Voprosy ėkonomiki: 6/1981 Iyun' [Reprint 2022 ed.] 9783112623022

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B n o c j i e ^ H H e r o A b i p a 3 p a ó o T a H b i c o o T B e T C T B y r o i U H e MeTOAHnecKHe M a TepHajibi. HHTepecHbiH onbiT KOMnjieKCHoro nJiaiiHpoBaHHH p 3 3 b h t h h ropOAC K o r o X 0 3 H H C T B 3 H a K o n j i e H b J l e H H H r p a j i e , C B e p A A O B C K e , ,D,OHeiiKe h a p y r n x K p y n H b i x ropoflax. 3 H a r a T e J i b H b i ñ b k j i 3 A b pemeHHe 3Toro B o n p o c a b h o c h t MocKBa. nOCTOHHHaH 3 a 6 0 T a KoMMyHHCTHHeCKOH n a p T H H H COBeTCKOrO n p a B H Te^bCTBa, noMouib Beerò c o B e r c K o r o H a p o a a n03B0JinjiH 3a n c T o p n ^ e c K H kop o T K H H n p o M e ^ y T O K BpeMeHH c a e j i a T b M o c K B y K p y n H e ñ u i H M SKOHOMH^ecKHM, aÄMHHHCTpaTHBHO-nOJIHTHqeCKHM, HayHHblM H K y j I b T y p H b I M UeHTpOM. H a X X I V cbesfle K n C C ß u j i a nociaBJieHa 3 a A a i a npeßpameHHH M o c k b h b 0 6 p a 3 U 0 B b i H KömMVHHCTHHGCKHH r o p o A - B o c y m e c T B j i e H H H 3TOH 3 a A a v H B e jiHKa pojib njiana. H c T o p n a M o c k b h — a p K O e CBHAeTeJibCTBO T o r o , k 3 k h s o r p o M H b i e 3 0 3 MO>KHOCTH AJIH BCeCTOpOHHerO p 3 3 B H T H H rOpOÄOB O T K p b l B a e T COUH3JIH3M, n j i a H O B a a C H C T e M a BeAeHiia x o 3 h î ï c t b 3 . C T a T H C T H K a n o K a 3 b i B a e T , h t o 3 a ro/lbl CoBeTCKOH BJiaCTH OÖ^eM B3JIOBOÍÍ n p O a y K U H H npOMbllUJieHHOCTH M o C K B b I B 0 3 p 0 C ÔOJiee H6M B 2 3 0 p a 3 , npOH3BOAHTejIbHOCTb T p y f l a nOBblCHJi3Cb 6 o J i e e neM b 3 6 p a 3 . P a 3 B H T n e m o c k o b c k o í i n p o M b i u i J i e H H O C T H — s t o n y T b KOpeHHOH p e K O H C T p y K U H H C T a p b l X H C 0 3 A 3 H H H HOBblX, COBpeMeHHblX n p e A n p H H T H H , B H e A p e H H H B npOH3BOÄCTBO AOCTHJKeHHÍi I-iayKH H T e X H H K H , MOÄepiiH3an,HH h 3aMeHbi o ß o p y A O B a H H H , o c H a m e H H H c p e A C T B a M H M e x a H H 3 a UHH H 3 B T 0 M 3 T H 3 3 U H H . BbICOK yAeJIbHblH Bec npOMblUIJieHHOCTH M o C K B b I B 0 6 m e C 0 K ) 3 H 0 M npOH3BOACTBe SBTOMOÖHJieH, CT3HKOB, CTpOHTeJIbHblX M 3 T e P H 3 J I 0 B , n p H Ö o p o B h A p y r o ñ B 3 J K H e H i n e H n p o A y K U H H . O h 3 HBJiHeTCH K p y n HeHlIIHM T p a H C n O p T H b l M y3J10M C T p a H b l . M O C K O B C K H H >Kejie3H0Ä0p0>KHbIH y 3 e j i 3 a toa n e p e p a ö a T b i B a e T 6 o J i e e 7 2 mjih. t p a 3 J i H H H b i x r p y 3 0 B ; e>KeAHeBHO O T n p a B J i n e T c a o k o j i o 1,6 mjih. n a c c s j K H p o B n o n p n r o p o A H b i M h AaJibHHM }Kejie3H0Ä0p0}KHbiM M a r n c T p a j i H M , a no boahmm nyTHM e>Ker0AH0 nepeBo3HTCH 6 o j i e e 3 0 mjih. t r p y 3 0 B h 5,2 mjih. n a c c a > K H p O B . H 3 q e T b i p e x a a p o n o p TOB M o c k b h e>KeflHeBHo BbiJieTaiOT b r o p o f l a C o B e r c K o r o C o K ) 3 a h M H o r n e 3apyôe>KHbie CTpaHbi CBbime 20 tmc. n a c c a « í H p o B . M o c K B a — s t o r n r a H T C K a a C T p o H T e ^ b H a n n j i o m a ^ K a , r a e e m e r o f l H o o c B a H B a e T c n o k o j i o 3,5 M.npa. p y 6 . KanHTajiOBJlOJKeHHH. O r p o M e H p a 3 M a x jKHJiHiUHoro cTpOHTejibCTBa. E i K e r o f l H O C T p o H T C H 4 — 4 , 5 mjih. k b m o ó i n e f i j k h j i o h n j i o m a ^ H . xapaKTepH3yioB M o c K B e H a K o n j i e H 6 o j i b i u o ñ onbiT n j i a H H p o B a H H H , IUHHCH CyiUeCTBeHHbIMH H3MeHeHHHMH CHCTÉMbl H MeTOflOB n J i a H H p O B a H H f l , BHOCHIUHH B HHX K3HeCTBeHHO HOBbie 3JieMeHTbI. 3 t H H3MeHeHHH HÖCHT n e pHOÄHqecKHH x a p a K T e p , t 3 k k s k MeTOÄbi n j i a H H p o B a H H n a o j i K H b i 6biTb c T a ÖHJibHbiMH b T e q e H H e o n p e A e j i e H H b i x , ä o c t s t o h h o Ä J i H T e j i b H b i x OTpe3KOB B p e MeHH (HecKOJibKHx J i e i ) , HTo H e o ß x o f l H M o üJiH H3HÖojiefc n o j i H O H p e a j i H 3 a I;HH nOCT3BJieHHbIX 3 3 A 3 1 ! . 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