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English Pages 364 [366] Year 2005
Glossary of Library and Information Science English-Chinese/Chinese-English
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K G Saur München 2006
Su Chen · Shi Deng
Glossary of Library and Information Science English-Chinese / Chinese-English
K G Saur München 2006
Bibliographic information published by Die Deutsche Bibliothek Die Deutsche Bibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data is available in the internet at http://dnb.ddb.de.
Printed on acid-free paper © 2006 K. G. Säur Verlag GmbH, München All Rights Strictly Reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed and bound by Strauss GmbH, Mörlenbach, Germany. ISBN-10: 3-598-11689-6 ISBN-13: 978-3-598-11689-6
Contents - @ Μ Preface i f a" Acknowledgement WM Users' Guide References-#%3tIK
vii viii ix xi xiii xv xvii
Glossary Part I: English - Chinese
3
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^ - m Glossary Part II: Chinese - English tBjftJg-^: Μ - ^
175
Appendix: MARC Bibliographic and Authority Record Mapping Table
340
m m·.
To our dedicated, hard-working, and curious colleagues who inspired and informed this work — The staff of the University of Minnesota Libraries and the University of California, San Diego Libraries
Preface Glossary of Library and Information Sciences: English-Chinese, ChineseEnglish contains 11,000 terms used in library communities. Approximately 5,000 terms are in English and 6,000 are in Chinese. Dramatic developments in information technology have changed the ways library information is being organized and disseminated around the world. Newer and increasing numbers of terms, as well as terms that are already used in related fields, have become part of the daily vocabulary of libraries and information services environments. By compiling an up-to-date bilingual glossary of terms used in library and information communities, we intend to fill the gap, facilitate effective communication, and promote collaboration among Chinese librarians and library vendors in North America, Mainland China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong. This glossary covers all areas of library and information science, from collection development to library management, from public services to technical services, and from library technology to new and emerging library standards. It also presents different translations, when applicable, used in Mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong. We have consulted many reference resources and newly published research works available in print and online. Due to limited space, we only selectively list major references. With limited knowledge and time, there may be some negligence and errors, we welcome corrections and suggestions from all users.
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Acknowledgement We would like to express our sincere gratitude to many colleagues and experts, for this glossary could not have been compiled without their generous contributions and support. We thank Professor Marcia Pankake, Bibliographer for English and American Literature, and Mr. Gordon Anderson, Bibliographer for East European Studies, at the University of Minnesota Libraries. They gave us extensive assistance and valuable advice on the initial preparation of this project. Thanks also to Mr. John Buelow for helping prepare the project proposal. Thanks to our reviewers: Dr. Jerome Cavanaugh, Director of the Far Eastern Library; Dr. Huanwen Cheng, Director of the University of Sun Yat-Sen Libraries, China; Ms. Sarah Su-erh Elman, Associate Curator of the East Asia Library at Yale University; Ms. Peggy Johnson, Associate University Librarian of the University of Minnesota Libraries; Dr. HawWei Lee, Chief of the Asian Division at the Library of Congress; Ms. Stella Sanchez-Wade, Integrated Library System Coordinator at the University of California, San Diego Libraries; and Mr. Abraham J. Yu, Head of the East Asian Cataloging Department at the University of California, Irvine. We are very grateful that they made themselves available to review our draft within their busy schedules. Their invaluable suggestions have made the glossary much better. We would also like to thank Mr. Zhuozhou Liu, Computer Resources Specialist at the University of California, San Diego Bookstore, who designed a database for compiling and exporting the glossary. Also thanks to Mr. George Swan, Information Technology Specialist at the University of Minnesota Libraries for his assistance in formatting the final layout of the glossary. Finally, we wish to give special thanks to the staff at K.G. Saur, especially, Ms. Barbara Fischer, Editorial Director of K.G. Saur, for accepting the proposal and providing guidance to the entire process.
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We would like to thank our families: Juming Zhao, Su Chen's husband; Zhuozhou Liu, Shi Deng's husband; Erica Q. Liu and Monica Q. Liu, Shi Deng's daughters. Their support and encouragement have sustained us throughout the entire project.
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User's Guide 1.
The Glossary includes terms that are used in library communities. It provides English to Chinese and Chinese to English term-to-term translation or equivalent usage without definitions.
2.
A term may have more than one translation or equivalent usage. The Glossary lists only different usages and translations as they are commonly used in library community.
3.
When an English term is translated or used differently in Chinese in Mainland China, Taiwan, or Hong Kong, an indicator is used for denotation. " [ £ ] " is used for Taiwan, " [ i t ] " for Hong Kong, and "[ί# ci]" for both Hong Kong and Taiwan..
4.
All entries in English are in lower case except for acronyms, abbreviations, and proper names.
5.
All entries in English are arranged in alphabetical order. All entries in Chinese are arranged in Pinyin alphabetical order.
6.
Singular form is used throughout the glossary, except in the following cases where a plural form must be used: a it is a plural noun, e.g. proceedings, or b convention, standards, or rules dictate use of the plural, e.g. acquisitions
7.
When there is an acronym or abbreviation for a term, both full form and acronym/abbreviation are provided. An acronym or abbreviation term is followed by its full form in parentheses; a term in full form is followed by its acronym or abbreviation in parentheses.
8.
When British and American spellings differ, the American spelling is used.
User's Guide
xiv
9. For all terms that can be spelled either with or without a hyphen, the commonly used forms are used. No reference is given for all variant forms. 10. "See" and "See also" References a "See" references are made for terms from an unauthorized or non-preferred form/usage to an authorized or preferred form/usage. b
"See also" references are made for terms that have a hierarchical relationship or associative relationship.
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References Anglo-American Cataloging Rules. 2005. 2 nd edition, 2002 revision with 2004 update. Canadian Library Association, Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals, and the American Library Association. Boss, Richard W. 2000. A model RFP for an Automated Library System. Chicago, 111.: American Library Association. Cao, Shujin, Luo Chunrong (WtStik, leiyu zhu tifa of China press.
2000. Xin xi zu zhi de fen . Beijing: National Library
Castells, Alvaro. 2001. Internet Dictionary: A Comprehensive Guide to the Language of the Web. London: Kogan Page. Cheng, Huanwen, Pan Yantao {fr-MX, ί Μ ^ ) . 2004. Xin xiziyuan gongxian {{βΜΜΜ^Ψ). Beijing: Higher Education Press. Drake, Miriam A. 2003. 2nd ed. Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science. New York: Marcel Dekker. Guo jia tu shu guan tu shu cai bian bu 1999. Zhongguo ji du guifan ge shi shiyong shou ce; Zhong wentu sh ming cheng guifan shu ju kuan mu zhu lu gui ce; Zhong wen tu shu zhu ti guifanshu ju kuan mu zhu lu gui ze( ^ISMiMMfS^^ii/]] Ψ
jtBmmmffiMMiMgWmMMiJ;
ΨΧΜ+ΜΜΜΜΜ^Η
^iMMM'J·) Beijing: National Library of China. Guo li zhong ying tu shu guan Zhongguo ji du bian mu ge shi xiao zu bian zhuan ( ϋ Ψ ^ Ι ϋ Φ Ι ϋ , Ι S f ö Ä f t U m ^ « . ) 1989. Zhongguo ji du bian mu ge shi( ΦIS^iMM S %ΞΞΜ.. Taipei: National Central Library of Taiwan, http://datas.ncl.edu.tw/catweb/2l-6.htm (viewed Oct 24, 2005)
References
xviii
Guo Ii zhong ying tu shu guan Zhongguo ji du quan wei ji lu ge xiu ding xiao zu bian zhuan M f W f MfeitföÄUfT'h M ü ü ) 1994. Chinese MARC Format for Authority Records = Φ β MMMMidiMföx^. Taipei: National Central Library of Taiwan. http://datas.ncl.edu.tw/catweb/2-l-7.htm (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Hales-Mabry , Celia. 2001. Doing the Work of Reference: Practical Tips for Excelling as a Reference Librarian. Binghamton, NY: Haworth Information Press. Hirons, Jean L, ed. [2002]-. CONSER Cataloging Manual. 2002 ed. Electronic ed with update 2, 2004. Washington, DC: Library of Congress, Cataloging Distribution Service. Hirons, Jean L, Bill Anderson ed. 1994-. CONSER Editing Guide. 1994 ed. Electronic ed. With update 15, 2003. Washington, DC: Library of Congress, Cataloging Distribution Service. Ince, Darrel. A Dictionary of the Internet. 2001. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Johnson, Peggy. 2004. Fundamentals of Collection Development & Management. Chicago, IL.: American Library Association. Katz, William A. 2000. New Technologies and Reference Services. New York: Haworth Information Press. Kochtanek, Thomas R.; Joseph R. Matthews. 2002. Library Information Systems: from Library Automation to Distributed Information Access Solutions. Westport, Conn.: Libraries Unlimited. Lee, Huawei 1996. Xian Dai Tu Shu Guan Guan Li ( f f l f t B 0 M f f M ) . Taibei: San Min Shu Ju. Lee, Lucy Te-Chu (^ßW-Yl). 2002. Tu shu zi xun xue ci huijizhongyao can kao zi ) Taibei: Wen hua tu shu guan guan li zi xun gu fen you xian gong si. Library and Information Science Abstracts from CSA. 2004 no. 1-11/12; 2005 no. 1-6. London : Bowker-Saur. Library of Congress Rule Interpretations. Electronic ed. updated through 2005. Washington, DC: Library of Congress.
xix
References
Liu, Ziya, Lu Zhongcheng. 1987. English-Chinese Glossary of Library Information and Documentation Terms. Beijing: Shu mu wen xian shu ban she. MARC Standards. 2000-. Washington, DC: Library of Congress. http://lcweb.loc.gov/marc/ (viewed Oct 24,2005) Munroe, Mary Hovas; John M. Haar, Peggy Johnson. 2001. Guide to Collection Development and Management Administration, Organization, and Staffing. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press. Nisonger, Thomas Ε . 2000. Collection Development in an Electronic Environment. Champaign, IL: University of Illinois, Graduate School of Library and Information Science. Nisonger, Thomas E. 2003. Evaluation of Library Collections, Access, and Electronic Resources: a Literature Guide and Annotated Bibliography. Westport, Conn.: Libraries Unlimited. Program for Cooperative Cataloging. Washington, DC: Library of Congress, http://www.loc.gov/catdir/pcc/pcc.html (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Prytherch, Raymond John. 2000. Harrod's Librarians' Glossary and Reference Book: A Directory of Over 9,600 Terms, Organizations, Projects, and Acronyms in the Areas of Information Management, Library Science, Publishing, and Archive Management. Aldershot, Hants., England ; Brookfield, Vt. : Gower. Reitz, Joan M. 2004. Dictionary for Library and Information Science. Westport, Connecticut, London: Libraries Unlimited. Rosenberg, Frieda B. and Thom Saudargas. 2002. SCCTP Serial Holdings Workshop Trainee Manual. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: Library of Congress. Sauppe, Eberhard. Dictionary of librarianship : including a selection from the terminology of information science, bibliology, reprography,
References φ ^ Χ Μ .
xx
higher education, and data processing: German-English, EnglishGerman. 2003. München: Κ. G. Saur. Sawoniak, Henryk, Witt, Maria. 1994. New International Dictionary of Acronyms in Library and Information Science and Related Fields. München, New York: K. G Saur. Statement of international cataloguing principles. 2003. Draft approved by the IFLA Meeting of Experts on an International Cataloguing Code. http ://www.loc. gov/loc/ifla/imeicc/source/statement-draft i an05 .pdf (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Qin bao yu yan xue ci dian(ft Μ ϊαπ^ί^ΙΜ Library of China Press.
•) 2000.Beijing: National
Quan shi zi liao ge shi guifan VfMfäÄMti.) 2001. Taibei: National Central Library of Taiwan. http://www.ncl.edu.tw/bbs/pdf/6-3-l.pdf (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Understanding Metadata. 2004. Bethesda, MD: National Information Standard Organization Press. http://www.niso.org/standards/resources/UnderstandingMetadata.pdf (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Wang lu shuyu hui
1998. Taibei:
mm. Zhongguo bian mu guize (ΦSMM1]·)
1995 revised edition. Taibei:
Φ I i HI m n ^ f t i m http://datas.ncl.edu.tw/catweb/sect-2.htm (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Zhongguo gao deng jiao yu wen xian bao zhang xi tong ( φ H Ä ^ f ifcWJt Mki^W^-Mt·) Xi wen wen xian zhu lu yuan ze ( WjtjtfflWMMM'J-) Beijing: National Library of China. http://www.calis.edu.cn/CALIS/lhml/lhml.asp?fid=FA0318&class=2 (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Zhongguo gao deng jiao yu wen xian bao zhang xi tong (Φ ü i S i ^ f I ^ W ^ Mföl^^M.) Zhong wen wen xian zhu lu yuan ze ('PjtjtMWMM M ) Beijing: National Library of China.
xxi
References
http://www.calis.edu.cn/CALIS/lhml/lhml.asp?fid=FA0307&class=2 (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Zhongguo ji du mu lu ge shi shiyong shou ce (ΨΒΜΜ ffl.) 2001. Revised ed. Beijing: Science and Technology Press. Zhongguo ji suan ji xue hui quan guo zi ran ke xue ming ci shen ding wei yuan hui bian shen gong bu / έ ill f i l l ' I i ^A^·) An intelligent database for standard Chinese computer terminology = ϋ Μ Μ Μ Φ ί ί i f f . Hong Kong: Hong Kong Computer Society, http://ccts.cs.cuhk.edu.hk/ (viewed Oct 24, 2005) Zhong wen tu shu fan leifa(fPJClSBl!f3)'M&) Library of China Press.
1999. Beijing: National
Zhu, Yan ) 1995. China MARC Format Manual= χζίίΜ^ΨΜ- Beijing: Hua yi chu ban she.
Glossary Part I: English - Chinese
ABR (available bit rate) A AACR (Anglo-American Cataloging Rules) M i a t M AACR2 (Anglo-American Cataloging Rules Second Edition) 2ÖSÄSSUWS&-JK mmmmmn-fo AACR2R (Anglo-American Cataloging Rules Second Edition Revision) ^mmmm^mmm. AAP (Association of American Publishers) ÜBÄlKitMa*
ölfflföTÜÄÜI* [ ä ] abridged edition ffi* fgÄ* ffiag* «»Jig See also abridgement condensed edition abridgement fSIS*
ffifä* »JttJK See also abridged edition condensed edition ABS (American Bureau of Standards) ABS (Australian Book Society)
AAS (Association for Asian Studies) absorbed (serials) AAT (Art & Architecture Thesaurus) » t f j j K y t f g ^ i f t [£] » « n a t s « ^ ABA (American Booksellers Association) abbreviated title (serials) (fflfjjffilfc*« [6] [ϋ] (mwymt&nm See key title (serials) abbreviation
aberrant copy about to be published See forthcoming ABPR (American Book Publishing Record) HHPWttlKittS
(fflfij» absorbed by (serials) (fflfiJ)#A absorbed in part (serials)
absorbed in part by (serials) (fflfiJ)gP^WA ABSTI (Advisory Board on Scientific and Technical Information) abstract xm « s abstract data type (ADT) ^wmmm abstract number i « » abstracting service •xmm®
abstracts bulletin
abstracts bulletin
AC headings (ÜBB#B*Ä:fc#±; See AC Subject Headings AC Program (Annotated Card Program) giffg AC Subject Headings
(i
4
^«iHligtt See also academic press university press academic report academic work academic year φίμ accelerate key iniitt accelerated graphics port (AGP) toitHTPUin acceptable use policy (AUP)
Academia Sinica academic authority
access
academic board academic body academic institution academic journal
See also scholarly journal academic librarian
academic library
academic press IMfiitiKStt See also academic publisher university press academic publication mmtuffMi academic publisher
MM See also direct access remote access access code W m [£] tÖHS«§ S i f i W [«£] See also password access control tsra&f&i access control field mnm&WL access control list (ACL) [13]
mmmm access control metadata mf^mm^mm access denied
5
accrual status
access level cataloging
tanmm^
access level record
accession AW,
access list
accession archives accession bulletin
access method
accession list smm
access path f&föK« »RttiS access permission access point te^tt access point (catalog) fällig ttrfcft See also entry heading access privilege ISfä« access restriction ürfäRUHl
t^]
AMMwam accession number Amm accession order smmif Amtkjf accession record S U « [&] ΑΜηίΆ accession stamp s » » a s * accessioned document AlüiK accompanying material WH&ÄI4 accordion binding accounting management
access right IÄPpM access server
msnm mw&m [6]
[&]
accounts payable
tsraii»« accounts receivable ««ε*« accredited library school access unit (AU) [£] access versus ownership
accrual method (archives acquisitions) «tSSiit accrual status
ACD (automatic call distribution)
Steift ACD (automatic call distribution) gSÖffnfiHE [£]
6
«ISJRi» acquisitions system
acid barrier
ACRL (Association of College and Research Libraries) (HI
acid-free paper I I I acidic paper
acronym
acid-proof WKW acid-resist ItfftgJi ACL (access control list) Ä S ® « [6] lÄPB?®* acquire
m
&ΨΜ [£] acting edition « ί ΰ « activate
mm
activity card «Sü-f? See also kit AD (administration domain)
acquisitions UWi WM acquisitions budget i m « » « * : acquisitions fund StÖlSÄ acquisitions information note «t&^mws « i s m w i i [&] acquisitions librarian MaSffiÄ acquisitions list
ad hoc committee m m * * ADA (Americans with Disability Act)
adaptation m adapted edition S Ä * imf& adaptive routing
acquisitions policy g Ä i s ^ i a » mm* it acquisitions program «afiffi'J acquisitions search mm^m acquisitions status
added charge added copy added edition
7
adolescent library
WIK[£] added entry PftoJIÄB WiPÄJS added entry under corporate body HflSßitin^B added entry under joint author added entry under personal author added entry under subject added entry under title
akzmitmw additions to title page
address Ml«: address resolution protocol (ARP)
mitrnffimm
föitUftfrfög [&] address translation gateway (ATG)
mitmmmm
a m adhesive binding
»«HHmlfcg added title added title page M P » « * [£] added title page title
adjustable classification üfr^HSii
mwm5irȣ adjustable shelves addendum Mil
administration domain (AD)
mmm
administrative metadata additional bibliographical particulars additional material characteristics field (MARC 006)
additional physical description
mmmm
additional physical form available note additional volume üMit additions to author statement additions to place name
^ättTüiRa See also preservation metadata rights metadata administrative weight (AW) « M i t
[ä]
ADN (advanced digital network) adolescence literature See also juvenile literature young adult literature adolescent library
ADSL (asymmetric digital subscriber line)
See also juvenile library teenage library young adult library ADSL (asymmetric digital subscriber line) ^ t t f M H I f f l ; 3 « » pi] [G]
immm^RiPfä®
8
JtlBStSl [ 6 ] Ä R t ® PS] advice note of shipment Advisory Board on Scientific and Technical Information (ABSTI)
ADT (abstract data type)
m^nmmm
advisory committee on library
adult reader service
i&xmmm
affiliated library
mm
ff « » Ä W B Ä f f i i ) · « See also branch library aggregator database
advance copy
advance notice from publisher
m^mmm
©
advance on royalty
aggregator database provider
advance order SIT*
aggregator service
advance payment
AGP (accelerated graphics port)
[it]
JB#» advanced digital network (ADN) « « f t ? « advanced intelligent network (AIN)
m
advanced peer-to-peer networking (APPN) a n e i i ^ s « » [Ö] advanced program-to-program communication (APPC) ««gtfHJiHi Ä P g g Ä i f S Ä ü l R [£] Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPAnet)
mmrnta mmm^m^^MMmm^
advanced search
m^sm immmma
agricultural library AI (artificial intelligence)
mmmm
AIN (advanced intelligent network)
AIP (archival information package)
AIP (ATM interface processor)
mpmamm® A K A (also known as)
A L A (American Library Association)
American Library Association (ALA)
9
alphabetical catalog ALA accredited library school alphabetical index ALA Code of Ethics ALA Filing Rules
alphabetical order mz-msw alphanumeric
ALA-LC Romanization Tables ΨΦΜΨ also known as (AKA) ALCTS (Association for Library Collection & Technical Services) alt tag algorithm
(B alt text
alias ÄÜ« « «
alternative intellectual responsibility mm^mnii alternative literature ^iäfcfc« alternative press 'hSdjJKtt alternative title
»ft
alignment i t ? t^] alignment network •m alkaline paper
ALU (arithmetic logic unit)
all position expansion (APX) all published ^HitiJK Boitins all rights reserved mmm See also copyright almanac
alphabetic field
ALU (asynchronous line unit) H PfAOW-jt amateur binding American Book Publishing Record (ABPR) HHHfftb/Kiftft American Booksellers Association (ABA) American Bureau of Standards (ABS) American Library Association (ALA)
American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
m American National Standards Institute (ANSI) mmwumwm American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) J t m t s m i P M - « [ä] American Standards Association (ASA) Americans with Disability Act (ADA)
AMICO (Art Museum Image Consortium) (US) amnesty See grace period amplified edition » U * analog format « t f c f t Ä im
analog system mitMm t^] analog transmission [θ] 8 analytic subject index ^•m^rnmi analytical added entry MfMnics analytical bibliography
analytical cataloging analytical classification
10
m f r m m analytical description ti-mm» analytical entry ttffima ttmmm analytical index ttffim ι analytical note ttmm $HFrt£ [ a ] See "In" analytics analytical record frmm» analytical subject entry analytical ti-mmz title analytical title page ti-mm&ir Anglo-American Cataloging Rules (AACR) Ä5 Μ Anglo-American Cataloging Rules Second Edition (AACR2) m i s s i o n - j i g Anglo-American Cataloging Rules Second Edition Revision (AACR2R) ^mmMmm-f&imm annals
annex anniversary edition ffl&JMt anniversary issue
11
application protocol
annotated bibliography
fczmft
s e t s Annotated Card Program (AC Program)
ANSI (American National Standards Institute) HHBttfRiM anthology
BUS annotated catalog
a * anti-censorship
üggi« tiWB» annotated edition ÄWK Ιϊ^Φ
BiiiifäWfäM antigraphy antiquarian bookseller
announcement of forthcoming book
antiquarian material
annual
antique binding
^mmm annual publication
mm
antivirus program APALA (Asian/Pacific American Librarians Association) API (application programming interface)
annual report ä w ä s s p annual review
^mmm
annual subscription fee ¥tTW* anonymous
anonymous FTP anonymous literature it
«fflgfffto APPC (advanced program-to-program communication) appendix PftiS application program
anonymous review
application programming interface (API) Effing«Π « f f l g ä ^ f f i [£]
anonymous work
application protocol
mmmifma
12
application server
archival repository application server archives tä] application service provider (ASP)
archives repository
application software A P P N (advanced peer-to-peer networking)
archives storage
ü P B I i ^ ä « »
[£]
archivist area bibliographer
approval copy
area specialist
approval order
area studies BtfWft
approval plan « B I T ·
mmmmmm mwmmmi
[6]
H a u i K [&]
A P X (all position expansion)
armed forces library
ARP (address resolution protocol)
archival copy
ÜfeJjtJSflTtöMI
archival document HtHiJlK Archival Information Package ( A I P ) im
Archival Moving Image Materials: A Cataloging Manual archival paper
A R L (Association of Research Libraries)
wmmmm
architectural library
mmnMQ
area studies librarian arithmetic logic unit ( A L U )
approval plan shelves
« « » n u t »
area studies collection
föMtfrfö® [&] ARPAnet (Advanced Research Projects Agency NETwork) ( H f f l a ^ g P ) i i w s s u i » , «
Art & Architecture Thesaurus ( A A T )
archival quality art gallery library
13
asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL)
art library
JBJ0IR»il{Kiti aspect ratio «ffittfcl
Art Museum Image Consortium (AMICO)
assistant librarian [Sä]
art original
assistant university librarian (AUL) art print
associate librarian
art reproduction associate university librarian (AUL) inn
artefact AXKpo See also realia article identifier
associated name fflH«« association copy
Association for Asian Studies (AAS) artificial intelligence (AI) Association for Library Collection & Technical Services (ALCTS)
AS (autonomous system) SiÖJRlR ASA (American Standards Association) ascending order «««iff ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange)
association library Association of American Publishers (AAP) Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL)
[G] ASDI (Australia Spatial Data Infrastructure)
Association of Research Libraries (ARL) association publication
Asian/Pacific American Librarians Association (APALA)
mmf&m
associative reference ask-a-librarian
ASP (application service provider)
associative relationship asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL)
asynchronous line unit (ALU)
Ammm^mp»» asynchronous line unit (ALU) m^mmTü asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) g^tttt&ä ATG (address translation gateway) i i t i l M i m atlas &B* ATM (asynchronous transfer mode)
14
HrSltclIi See sound recording audioreel audiotape »ΪΗΒ» ΙΙΐτΦ [£] audiotext WS** audiovisual database audiovisual equipment audiovisual library audiovisual material (AV material)
ATM interface processor (AIP) M^gPi attachment attachment unit interface (AUI) ΡΜπΐπ&Ρ attribute value Ittfi AU (access unit)
auction house library « » f r · * « audiobook audiocartridge
[S] audiocassette ÄÄÄiHf audiodisc audiorecording
augmented edition **tlK AUI (attachment unit interface) ΡίΜιπΐτΰ&π AUL (assistant university librarian) AUL (associate university librarian) AUP (acceptable use policy) tftgiifflSM'J m m ^ i m i m Australia Spatial Data Infrastructure (ASDI) **Ϊ!Ι35£ΗΙ m Australian Book Society (ABS) authentication [γ?] MW. author m See personal author author abbreviation
15
autonomous system (AS)
author added entry
author affiliation mmmmm tsj
author's copy mm* author's edition * [ £ ]
author entry
author-title added entry
author index author number See literary author Cutter number author self-archiving authority control «sSgf'J [is] authority entry
authority file
m authority format
authority record ffi A i t f f t [ £ ]
[is] * # - « « win» a See name-title added entry author-title index author-title reference See name-title reference automated acquisitions system automated cataloging system »BS»*!:«« automated circulation system imm^nmvc^m äffiiSSSÖikSlK automated library system IMMt&IMfc automated serials system mismK&m automatic back-up esöntföautomatic call distribution (ACD) gfjufpq^-E automatic indexing
authority record number automatic renewal authorized form mmMR m m x [ö] See also authorized heading authorized heading M i Β « H g user [&] authorized
automatic routing management gWS&iülif^S autonomous system (AS) ä&mm
auxiliary descriptor
gi&sas auxiliary descriptor ffiü&fiü AV material (audiovisual material)
available bit rate (ABR) rt mtmm BTfflföÄ«»* [£] AW (administrative weight) gain« t ä Ä f i [is] awards note
16
» Ή » »«TU*» See also back run back periodical issue (BP) »»Al* See also back issue back run iifU See also back issue back periodical issue (BP) back title
backbone network back-end processing Β bachelor's thesis back cover Mm mm back file fltffl üf'Jlt ift»ITU4»«t back issue ififij [is] i&mvm See also back periodical issue (BP) back run back order
See also open order outstanding order back periodical file äSFJ
femmm ««ipx backfile conversion mmmmm m See retrospective conversion (RECON) background communication backlist
backspace key backtracking
03? [ft] back-up fit«· m [S] back-up reference service mmm^mmz bamboo slip
mm
BER (bit error rate)
17
batch processing mmm [&] ftÄÄHE baud rate
tirffi bandwidth mnimei banned book
BBS (bulletin board system) banner banner advertisement
BC (bibliographic control) • SWS S f i f icopy) J BC« (blind WifM
banner page barcode «si
BCC (blind carbon copy) WitM BCC (blind courtesy copy) m m BCC (block check character)
barcode label barcode reader ttüHam barcode scanner
BCC (British Copyright Council) baseband S i S [iS οΊ baseband network basic description basic rate interface (BRI) [ä]
basic search
See also simple search basket bastard title
tt mm See half title
BEAT (Bibliographic Enrichment Advisory Team) S £13111 [ έ ] (: Θ beginning reader 1MBÜLQI Beijing Library tt&HStg See National Library of China (NLC) belles lettres mxm bench press benchmark mm bequest BER (bit error rate) bmm&am
bestseller
18
mm*
• s i s e
bestseller
mnm
bibliographic catalog
Beta BÄfttt# Beta Phi Mu: The International Library and Information Studies Honor Society HISHI*lg£*£# Beta version iffltiJK siffilSS BGN (Board on Geographic Names) BGN (United States Board on Geographic Names) BGP (border gateway protocol) £IMHM1ääl » I f M [ £ ] [Ä] BI (bibliographic instruction) »BiÄMifflffilS
[is]
3tJÜ*»»B» bibliographic center igt'fr
bibliographic checking
mmm
bibliographic citation bibliographic classification
msttmm
bibliographic control (BC) • s w a Bibliographic Cooperative Program (BIBCO)
bibliographic coupling
bias and censorship in acquisitions BIBCO (Bibliographic Cooperative Program)
bibliographic database ·Β»*4Λ
bible paper
bibliographic description • b s i s
bible style
Bibliographic Enrichment Advisory Team (BEAT)
mmm,
s « « i r bibliographer
xtumm bibliographic access
xmsmtm» xmw^m
(HHH*H*tt)ft a bibliographic form biwbä bibliographic format Blt&Ä
^it^mm
19
Big5
Bibliographic Formats and Standards bibliographical references and index note bibliographic index
* Β «31 *a«3iHtt£ bibliography
bibliographic information
bibliographic instruction (BI) »Büttefflilffi
bibliographic note
bibliography of bibliographies
bibliometrics
»ΒΡίίϋ
* B t t « [ £ ]
Bibliographic Notification
mw^&mmm
(oclc)« s bibliographic record
bibliophile
mm
bibliophilism bibliographic resource bibliographic retrieval
i t * * Bibliotheque National de France
bibliographic service
arascHetg bidirectional printing
S B ® »
Stfäfiep biennial
bibliographic tool s s i ä
ft¥?J Big Red Book
iftBÄtttfilÄ bibliographic utility »
Β
» m i f O T Ä l s U * bibliographic verification
mmm
See Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) Big5
bibliographical reference See Chinese Ideographic Standard Code for Information Interchange (CISCII)
bilingual dictionary
bilingual dictionary m m m - w m m ^ A [S] »tgsift bilingual edition MmM bimonthly tt^fiJ
»15 biomedical library BIP (Books in Print) BISAC (Book Industry Standards and Communications)
binary
binary digit r-mmwL^
20
bit m
binary information exchange (BIX) binder's ä ü T Utitle M See also cover title spine title bindery S I T IS binding m
m &7G See also byte bit depth See also color depth bit error rate (BER) föTCiggl*
[&]
bit rate m m
binding agent ^fTtUt binding copy binding S i T i error tSI binding instruction « U S * binding margin sitü binding slip SIX* mmm t£] biographical dictionary
Λ*»Α biography
bitmap (BMP) i f i » ® [it] fö® föTcffl^y t ^ i bits per second (bps) mm®®. biweekly »MfiJ BIX (binary information exchange) BL (British Library) ^mmmmwrn
book buying
21
blanket order
blotting paper blowback
mm See also publisher-based acquisitions plan subject-based acquisitions plan bleaching paper aiö« bleed epfij®« blind carbon copy (BCC)
ü&m
Bluetooth wireless technology blurb iL·
Γ^η
α LoJ
m&fris BMP (bitmap) ttWH [»] föH
blind copy (BC)
föTÜfflJÜ [ £ ] BNB (British National Bibliography)
SiMS blind courtesy copy (BCC)
BNI (broadband network interface)
mm
^mmmms
xmrnanAm [ο1] BNM (broadband network module)
blind reference
m
[ö]
W3I [ £ ] block check character (BCC)
board
blockbuster
Board on Geographic Names (BGN) üStt^SMW book
E>t blockprinted book
Mtm
blockprinted edition blog
mm mm
book announcement
book auction book availability notice BI»W8a*n book budget
mmmw
book buying See weblog
book buying trip
book buying trip mwmnmft book cart a * * m See also book trolley book truck book wagon book catalog
22
WAM* book history book hunter
mm A
Book Industry Standards and Communications (BISAC) C
mm ι book jacket
book censorship book club
wm
book conveyor book dealer See also book peddler book seller book vendor book detection system
book lease plan fflfftfffl book lift book number
book drop book paper
EP#«S See also book return book dummy See also dummy book book end
See also book support book exhibit
book peddler See also book dealer book seller book vendor book pocket mm book processing ÄSJni book publicity
book fair
book for the blind
book rack
book rarity
23
book-on-tape
[6] book repair mmim book request slip book return MWa See also book drop book review
mm
book scout
mm
book selection book seller
See also book cart book truck book wagon book truck ϋ ΐ » # * [6] See also book cart book trolley book wagon book vendor
mm
See also book dealer book peddler book seller book wagon
•Hi See also book dealer book peddler book vendor book signing m m m
See also book cart book trolley book truck bookbin
book spine
bookcase
mm
book stand mm book support
booklet booklist
See book end book talk mm^m [ä] Blfwtllc book trade mmnM book trolley
bookmark «Xlfe* bookmobile at»** iütiöffl** book-on-tape w g s m
[S]
24
bookplate
See audiobook bookplate
9K*IK3£ [6]
a i n w J i « « ® [ö] » j u w r m s [?t] born digital
mm®
Books in Print (BIP)
born digital material borrower account
bookshelves
mzmmpm
bookshop
borrower registration
mis
m
borrower status m m ®
bookstacks
borrowing period ««BR «KÜHR See also circulation period lending period loan period borrowing privilege
mm
bookstall bookstore bookworm HÜ
bounce message
Boolean capability ftmiMt
Boolean expression
Boolean logic
[S]
bound periodical TJWTU bound volume •s-tr* bound with note (ttiJK«) " « . . . - ö - i P H J t t See "With" note boxed set
Boolean operator mm
ftmmm
boxtop license
Boolean search See shrink warp license BP (back periodical issue) boot mmmm
[if]
89b
border gateway protocol (BGP)
»PJ mmvm
See also back issue BP (British Patent)
25
broadcast network
m m
[&]
BPDU (bridge protocol data unit) British Books in Print m&wmmw-Tt bps (bits per second) « » Ä Ä Ä f ö Ä l S i [6] Braille
British Copyright Council (BCC) British Library (BL) Mmmmmwfä British National Bibliography (BNB)
Braille work British Patent (BP) branch library Kto See also affiliated library breach of contract
BRI (basic rate interface)
British title of honor h h ä « * « See title of honor British title of nobility Mmnmmm See title of nobility brittle book See also fragile book broadband
bridge
mm
broadband connection
bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) mm^mwrnw-yt bridge router (brouter) « S S f n s & t ä s [ä]
brief cataloging ffiSttB See minimal level cataloging brief record fSffigßit See also provisional record short record bright copy
broadband network broadband network interface (BNI) Ρ broadband network module (BNM) tLmmtmm, S S I i l l l [£] broadcast medium « « I t [£] broadcast network
See also multicast podcast
broadcast storm
unicast webcast broadcast storm ÄÄJSA broader term (BT)
26
See also NT (narrower term) buckram binding budget cutting
nmmw
budget cycle See also narrower term (NT) broadsheet See broadside broadside mWEp®ijBap See also sheet brochure ffi^im
mwm
'hffi? broken link
mm ixmx
broker
4HSÄ MffiA
mn^s.
budget freeze
mmm
budget management
mwsm mwmm
budget projection buffer buffer channel «it®« buffer memory «ittEtt buffer storage buffer zone «itift» building evacuation AUSifc built-in storage
brouter (bridge router)
browse browse index m n t t ι browse search
ή « f f « bulk borrowing *afc#w s m m bulk lending «JH;«tH bulk storage
«ffittr* browser SIKS See also internet browser web browser BT (broader term)
bulk subscription *«TM * » Ι Γboard Μ system (BBS) bulletin
ttm&mxm
burn CD
canned search
27
bus
mmt mm mm mmmw
bus network REftfötttt [£]
mmmfä m mmm m mmm »»ftmntim
bus topology
CAHSSL (China Academic Humanities and Social Science Library) CAI (computer-assisted instruction) « Ν Μ ϋ & Φ [«&]
sfwmmmmm
CALA (Chinese American Librarians Association) calendar year California Digital Library (CDL) iqffl**»^·«! CALIS (China Academic Library & Information System)
business information CALIS Union Catalog Center business library U SUI*« ffiUBIfftg butterfly binding Wtt« buying trip
call number
See book buying trip byte
camera-ready copy
mmiT
[S]
S M « » Ä
τϊίΐ
c
JHffl^JÄSt Canada Geospatial Data Infrastructure i q(CGDI) * A Ä ä S pq
cschc
Canadian Library Association (CLA)
«&*itietMi [•] iiiSSff wrib« m cached «WftM CADAL (China-American Digital Academic Library)
Canadian Standards Association Canadian Subject Headings cancellation M I T * MfTM See also drop a subscription serials cancellation subscription cancellation canned search
capitalization
capitalization * * CAPP (Controlled Access Protection Profile)
28
cartridge disk B^üii mm cascade window J Ü M Ü ^
caption » H I M mmm ψ*
cascading style sheet (CSS)
caption title
case binding [6]
carbon copy (CC) &m
mmm mm case study
mmm
case-sensitive card catalog cash balance card catalog cabinet -^M-gilffi card-operated copier Sutten« See also coin-operated copier carrel w-mmmm 'MPfSHS carrier iHrnieiiKfi tm See physical carrier carryover fund cartobibliography itfefflgi» cartographic material
cartography
cash required with order (CWO) Μ&βΤ« mmm
cassette
cast note
catalog 3 ΜftΗcard catalog Β ^ϊ cataloger «SHfttgJI « s ä Cataloger's Desktop (IIHB*Hfttg)tt 0 MÄffilÄ cataloging m See also access level cataloging collection level cataloging full level cataloging
CCM (CONSER Cataloging Manual)
29
minimal level cataloging cataloging agency A S »Iff cataloging backlog Cataloging Distribution Service (CDS) [6] s Wifm® cataloging in publication (CIP)
jhjs&S catchword index mmmrn^ catchword title Mttf^ttB mmmmz mmmmz Categories for the Descriptions of Works of Art (CDWA)
0 « M S H f f S S [£] cataloging in source M U S
category of materials iJftilE'J »»«»J
See cataloging in publication (CIP) cataloging record ttBfft* cataloging rules
CBI (Cumulative Book Index)
Cataloging Rules for the Description of Looseleaf Publications mmy^n Λ « « ^ , « S cataloging service e s « a
CC (carbon copy)
Cataloging Service Bulletin (CSB) cataloging « S & Msource cataloging staff ISS A i t cataloging standards mmm
CBR (constant bit rate)
CC (courtesy copy)
CCC (Copyright Clearance Center) «siita+'Ci
CCCII (Chinese Character Code for Information Interchange)
cataloging system catchword mmm ΜΜΨ
mm
iiffirmx»« CCL (Classification for Chinese Libraries) CCL (common command language)
catchword entry CCM (CONSER Cataloging Manual)
30
CCR (Chinese Cataloging Rules)
CD-V (compact disc video) iffia-ä-f&n a m CCR (Chinese Cataloging Rules) CDWA (Categories for the Descriptions of Works of Art) CCS (Chinese Classification Scheme) CEAL (Council on East Asian Libraries) See CCL (Classification for Chinese Libraries) CD (compact disc)
mm&ytm. mm
λ «
ceased (serials) fltfll ceased publication «MttiJJK CEG (CONSER Editing Guide)
(HB)mm&mmtEm^m s m
CD burner
CEINET (China Economic Information Net) CD-I (compact disc interactive) cellular digital packet data (CDPD)
mMAmm&m4 im
CDL (California Digital Library) fttfHAPK^B«! CDPD (cellular digital packet data) »ÄÄÄ^iHflK» CD-R (compact disc recordable) [»G] CD-ROM (compact disc read-only memory) « μ λ « mm See also computer optical disc CDRS (Collaborative Digital Reference Service)
( H H ) W - s - i m ^ w m m [m
cellular networking
»asm»
censored material censorship census APttth center column Center for Research Libraries (CRL) central library Β#Α£ΙΜΙ central processing unit (CPU)
CD-RW (compact disc rewritable) Ψ Λ * « « » S Ä « [«£] CDS (Cataloging Distribution Service) ( £ B B # B * t t ) t t S t t S A » [£]
mm β * β * ι ώ & s
centralized acquisition
mmm centralized cataloging
chief information officer (CIO)
31
m-ms CERNET (China Education and Research Network) certified archivist CGDI (Canada Geospatial Data Infrastructure)
/it See also date due slip charged out ittti(Sfe) charged service chart SUB ÄMtB
CGI (common gateway interface)
affl^ii^ffl [«]
chasing order «»IT* chat reference
CGI (computer graphics interface)
mmmm^m tä] mnmmmma
challenge handshake authentication protocol (CHAP)
ira chat room
firsts
i a w ^ s cheat sheet
changed back to (serials)
mfm^mm^ [&] CHAP (challenge handshake authentication protocol) [fi]
check digit
check out #Üi(ätB) check-in
character ft*
ψη character code
fflWUcft
m®. ttmrnrntm
character set encoding
» » i t See also discharge check-in (serials) üJRtÜJKttStt »WÄISC checklist
charge slip
chief information officer (CIO)
character set
mm
chief knowledge officer (CKO)
iiLti^ ÄiHiMö] chief knowledge officer (CKO)
32
See Chinese ink China MARC Format (CNMARC) China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI)
chief librarian chief source of information iHfiJU® Child Online Protection Act (COPA) children reading room children's book
Children's Internet Protection Act (CIPA)
children's librarian children's library children's literature ftÄSM»
ΦΒίϊΐ« China paper Ä« China Society for Library Science (CSLS) China Society for Scientific & Technical Information (CSSTI)
mm*
China Society of Indexers China Standard Book Number China-American Digital Academic Library (CADAL)
Chinese American Librarians Association (CALA) Chinese binding style
China Academic Digital & Information System
Chinese Cataloging Rules (CCR)
China Academic Humanities and Social Science Library (CAHSSL)
Chinese character code
China Academic Library & Information System (CALIS) China Economic Information Net (CEINET) China Education and Research Network (CERNET) China ink
m^mm
Chinese Character Code for Information Interchange (CCCII)
Chinese Classification Scheme (CCS) Φ Β Β · 4 Η Κ & [6] See Classification for Chinese Libraries (CCL) Chinese Classified Thesaurus Chinese Decimal Classification
circulation desk
33
mf& Chinese Ideographic Standard Code for Information Interchange (CISCII)
chronological subdivision
Chinese ideographs
chronological subject
m?-
ϊχψ
chronology
Chinese ink Chinese Japanese Korean materials (CJK materials) Ψ Β « * * » Chinese Library Classification (CLC)
church library
See also ecclesiastical library cinefilm Chinese Library Classification number Chinese MARC format (CMARC) Chinese MARC Format for Authority
mmmx
See motion picture CIO (chief information officer) f i S i t »fRfi [6] CIP (cataloging in publication)
Chinese National Standards (CNS)
^mmmmmiti]
Chinese paper a « fir« m Chinese style
ΨΒ&ϊζ See also double leaf Chinese Subject Headings
WiiS chip
m
ifttt [ i i n ] Μ- ι I 'Cf/l choice of access point choice of subject heading iSMSiSif Chromatograph
CIPA (Children's Internet Protection Act)
mm^mm&umm cipher text Ü S f 3t [ « ] circulation ffMÄii iSftifi circulation analysis
täwtmmiftm
circulation counter [ä]
See also circulation desk lending desk circulation desk itiSftä [&] fgfff*
34
circulation period
fins See also circulation counter lending desk circulation period fflMPg See also borrowing period lending period loan period circulation record iÜÄfE» [£] immmmm circulation regulation i m s a s s circulation restriction igiMiil®« circulation statistics fgiisa^ncirculation system « Μ « » « « CISCII (Chinese Ideographic Standard Code for Information Interchange) citation citation analysis mXfttii citation bibliography
CJK materials (Chinese Japanese Korean materials) Φ Β « * * » CKO (chief knowledge officer) ftiSSi'f CLA (Canadian Library Association) im^mwmfät claim lift
class number iHS« classification
See also adjustable classification analytical classification bibliographic classification Colon Classification decimal classficiation enumerative classification expansive classification faceted classification hierarchical classification subject classification classification and cataloging
citation database
citation index citation order citation style
ftmms classification code 4HS« Classification for Chinese Libraries (CCL) Classification for Library of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (LCCAS)
city library «ΑΤΗ«® ft·«« CIX (commercial internet exchange)
classification indexing ti-mmi ι classification number
35
close-ended question
4HB« classification order «gliff classification schedule ftmt classification scheme classification system classification table classified document wasxft classroom library
CLC (Chinese Library Classification)
clear data mmmw clearinghouse mmnmm clerical staff ^ « I t l k f l [&]
•gprnmrnmn
[6]
client-centered
mpmm clientele mp clipboard (computer) JMSSCtf-*«) See also temporary memory storage closed bibliography K o Ä t l ττΕ&π^β § closed caption
closed entry
See also open entry closed file mmxw closed reserve
CLI (command line interface)
closed stacks mmm»
click license
closed-access collection m&ifem
client
closed-access library closed-access shelves
%pm mp client/server zprnmim [ito] Z F / i m » client/server computing
closed-access storage close-ended question See also open-ended question
cloth bound
cloth bound Φ M^ cloth cover ΦΪΒ3Ι
mm
cluster Μ UM [ i i n ] mm CMARC (Chinese MARC format) CNI (Coalition for Networked Information)
36
ft«*» code field mm^s.
code index
code of ethic
code undefined code value
CNKI (China National Knowledge Infrastructure) ΦΒ*π»®»»ίΙΜ CNMARC (China MARC Format) tfflasigist&Ä CNS (Chinese National Standards) ^mmmwMi^] Coalition for Networked Information (CNI) ( Ü M t t K Ü U S f ö [G] i m coats of arms
coded character set sgil^if* Ä W ^ i f e [&] coded data element «ΙΟΗΚ&τϋΚ coded data field
mm
Ä l W ü f ä [£] coded information CODEN (serials) mvittm [&] JBTÜft« co-editor
co-author
coffee-table book
See also joint author shared authorship co-browsing mam* code
coil binding ÜSeÄSITSIST
Si [ I n ] code conversion ft«»»
tsi coin-operated copier See also card-operated copier Collaborative Digital Reference Service (CDRS) mmm^m&m^mmm
[&]
37
collection strength
collaborative reference -Λ-ί
collection development management
collaborator collection development officer See also joint author collapsed backbone collection development policy collation
m
«Ii collected edition *fJJK [£] «E-Ä6* collected works
xm See also collection collection
collection emphasis a m u «Matt collection evaluation itÄtftt l i t l f M [£] collection growth
collection insurance
mmwrn
3t*
collection intensity
See also collected works collection analysis
mmm?
nnftm
collection assessment ÄeifÄ ttÄlFft Ä*§WB [6] collection breadth
collection building
timti& collection level
mmmwi mmmm [S]
collection level cataloging collection maintenance tfXttfC collection management rti SSI collection policy
collection development collection profile aWSSSfctl·« collection development focus
m m
collection strength
collection utilization
collection utilization ItSKiflffl collections
38
colored illustration m&mm SilB comb binding See also spiral binding command
collective bargaining
collective title m^m-g α * « collective uniform title mmnrnz [6]
»4· command language tfr^fga J j ^ f g § [&] command line interface (CLI) ΛΉτ&Ρ [is] command-driven J&4-*«
m
collector See also menu-driven mouse-driven commemorative publication college library Colon Classification BSMHBifc colophon
• i f * * »^itiKSlftii mmi&w mm colophon date ÜfcMIMdJÄSB« MMmZ&f&BM m »ÄBffl colophon title mmmmmz color depth feif See also bit depth
commercial edition WiSffi [SUSS commercial internet exchange (CIX) nmmmm&sm [&] commercial library fin·««; commercial publisher tHJKiS ffimttiiistt common auxiliary MRMiftm common command language (CCL) aflWr^Ä* common gateway interface (CGI)
39
composite volume
fflfflgs^ffi [Ü] afflJHHftn common title
mim® mffc
compact edition compact shelves
Ä u e « See also dependent title communication network Sfilfttt [ä] communication system
compact storage [6] company library See also corporate library comparative librarianship
community analysis compatibility community college library community information service ttimsM community library ifcEH*tt comp time (compensation time) compact disc (CD)
compensation system compensation time (comp time) compilation
mm mm compilation principle urn compiler
[So] compact disc interactive (CD-I)
compact disc read-only memory (CDROM) « » f t « [Ü6] Rtgftffi compact disc recordable (CD-R)
mmytm.
mts]
compact disc rewritable (CD-RW)
See also editor compiler (program)
»mm
complementary collection development complete collected works completely irregular complimentary copy
compact disc video (CD-V) »ÄÄft
mm* mw*
composite volume
40
composite work
ϋϊ-ϋ* composite work if^^fflife MM^ftM compound class votmn compound heading tt^Hfg compound subject heading Β compound surname
computer file m i l ® im mwmxw See electronic resource computer file characteristics
computer graphics interface (CGI) mmum^m [&] ttnmmjmn computer hacker
compound title See also common title dependent title compulsory copy tt*
mm
compulsory license süfiiJit« ^«ΐΐΒΓϋ compulsory retirement ÜfHiltt computer « η
mm
n·*« computer cartridge m s E im computer cassette H J H ^ [&] computer crime nnmm computer data
[£] I t * « » « computer disk
ftmmmz computer hardware mwsEfic mm computer laser optical disc im computer literacy If·*»** computer network
computer peripheral «Nfflift&ft [£] n - n m a & f i computer program language s im ftmwmm^ computer reel im sfwmm® computer security
[ilfc] computer software sis!*;® mm tnr«tt#
41
content analysis
computer virus ttÄÄ^S computer-aided design Sliffiiölält
imts]
computer-aided indexing [S] computer-aided publishing U M f t t H d g [£] it-*«««) tu« computer-assisted instruction (CAI) « Μ « ® « * mm
itmwM&i&m mmm^m^mmm tä] awmmshm^mjim
computer-assisted reference service
See also abridged edition abridgement conference
tm
conference name conference paper conference proceedings
m confidentiality of library record configuration management
mt&'sm [^r]
CONSER (Cooperative Online Serials Program)
conceptual reference model (CRM) concise dictionary ffiBJÜft
CONSER Cataloging Manual (CCM) (HB)%n
& MWB&at'&ftm a m
concise edition
CONSER Editing Guide (CEG)
ffiie ffi»* concordance
g&ttföä? conservation
mmm im ι concurrent access HBSf&fä See also simultaneous access concurrent user
mmnm consolidated index See also cumulative index consortium purchase
mm
im
constant bit rate (CBR)
3
IHBtffl/ See also simultaneous user condensed edition
fifcfctft* consultation service »tWR» consultation shelves content analysis
content designation code
content designation code
content designator
content management content management system content provider rtSüÄis Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (CSDGM) ÄäSKTniwiWrtSW contents note
42
(»TIJ)^...®^** continues (serials) («Al)** ( f f l f i j ) ^ l l [is] continues in part (serials) (fflfij)gfl^«
(»WS [is]
continuing education
mmn continuing publication iiÄtta«» See also integrating resource on-going publication serial series continuing resource continuous pagination a « « * & m
[ö]
ψ mm
contextual search
mm~nm ^mm
contracted service
±T contingency fund
mmmi [is] mm mm mm
»8ÜR» contracting out
contingency plan continuation
See also supplement continuation order -fUHiT* See standing order (SO, STO) continued by (serials) [6]
mm Ks
See also outsourcing service contractor a i m control field KfiJfflfö [ S ] m control number
εΦΜ [is]
controlled access continued in part by (serials)
(fflfll)®^« [is]
43
copy number
Controlled Access Protection Profile (CAPP) geiöffi«»« controlled circulation Sfiiüui RfMifca controlled heading SHfcMIB See authorized heading controlled indexing controlled vocabulary
conventional collective title mmm^mz conventional name mmzm [&] tm%m conventional title
See uniform title cookie WfE'-hg/S 5 [ 6 ]
n&mm cooperative acquisitions cooperative cataloging cooperative collection development See also coordinated collection development synergistic collection development Cooperative Online Resource Catalog (CORC)
(ocl Cooperative Online Serials Program (CONSER) S IM g cooperative program -Ö-^JSg cooperative reference service wm coordinated collection development fitÜÄÄ
See also cooperative collection development synergistic collection development COPA (Child Online Protection Act) copied manuscript Ψ&* co-publishing Mis&Wi. copy cataloger
»MÄ S i t t e l mm®» π Μ copy cataloging »»ms [ö] m i s s JtÄÄS [itn] ffiSÜg copy editing SÄ copy number β » «
mmwim
44
copy protection
copy protection
wmmum [«]
« κ « ® copy service
mmm rnmmrn copyleft &f&m copyright mm mwm [ϋ] Copyright Act mmm
immβ copyright law copyright library «6*11*11 See also copyright depository copyright notice
fämmm f&mmrn
copyright or legal deposit information JK*S§Em
National Library Week
NCL (National Central Library)
National Reprographic Center for Documentation
NCL card number
National Standard Code of Chinese Graphic Character Set for Information Interchange Primary Set (GB 2312)
National Technical Information Service (NTIS)
mmmuftmmmm
National Union Catalog (NUC)
B £ Ψ Λ Β Λ Ι - Μ · « « [£] NCSA (National Center for 1 Supercomputing Applications) [α] (§IB)B£j@ftff-JMKJKffl Φ-Ci NDMSO (Network Development and MARC Standards Office)
ΝΕΑ (National Endowment for Arts) needs assessment »«Ifft negotiating license
tsut^j native place natural disaster natural language search
NEH (National Endowment for Humanities)
mmmuKxmm^
neighbor search NEP (new edition pending)
naval library navigation bar
nested Boolean expression Net generation «SÄtftft
net pricing »II
netiquette
110
JfcHMin« netiquette Mfä-tlEWfiM mmι« im network
network topology [£]
network access
See also bus topology mesh topology ring topology star topology tree topology network user identification [S]
«fett«
« B E /
direct access network access point (NAP) « « Η ? « » [£] « » S A W network architecture fttt&tt [£] mttmx&m network browser M&mmm network connection
3
« »
new acquisitions new age book new arrival See also new book new book §r# new edition pending (NEP)
[ ϋ ]
Mi&mm Network Development and MARC Standards Office (NDMSO) »sttiiitfM network information resource Mt&mwm mmisst« network interface card (NIC) •TO^ffi-f? [ £ ] « a i o ^ network node ffiftffift [6] MfSaWK network operating system (NOS) m&vkftjRiti network resource JHftft« [6] Mffenu network security
new incoming book frill new release ftfffMT new staff orientation mfkxmm newsgroup ffNft newspaper
mm.
newspaper holder See also newspaper rod newspaper library ftftHfftt newspaper rack « « See also newspaper stacks newspaper rod See also newspaper holder
Ill
nonrepeatable (NR)
newspaper stacks
mn
See also newspaper rack next generation internet (NGI) T - f t S · « T ^ a s i m & f f i ' j [in NGI (next generation internet) T-ftSWIB
nftS&f'J non-accrual status non-affiliated patron See also external user unaffiliated user non-bibliographic database
NIC (network interface card) non-book material «8ft π Niche publishing
mmmm nickname
m
mm
NISO (National Information Standards Organization)
NISO Circulation Interchange Protocol (NCIP) föü NLC (National Library of Canada) NLC (National Library of China) ΦΒΒ£ΒΜΙ NLM (National Library of Medicine)
mmMmm^mmnι
no date (n. d.) «itifiSBffl no imprint
mmm mat&m
no place, no date of publication (n. p., n. d.)
miKttMiijfö&fttbttüiii
ftEpfiRW non-cancelable order non-circulating
See library use only non-circulating material ÄRHrtffiffl*» »slWHt non-filing character non-lending collection
wbimw immtäwmm
non-loan material
^«ISfSI«»» non-musical sound recording non-paper format non-print material
imnm non-printed continuing resource
^mmmm^m
nonrepeatable (NR) noise control
mm
m
non-returnable (XR)
non-returnable (XR) non-textual material N O P (not our publication) normalization
M®it M&it normalized irregular
North American Interlibrary Loan/Document Delivery (NAILDD) ttMBWi&ttiSEte/AiMi» North American Serials Interest Group (NASIG)
112
* i s * m «
m
*ie#tt-*ai notes pertaining to binding and availability
msRWn
[&]
ß notes pertaining to coded information «eUtERtte ftSISfflli Ιϋ] notes pertaining to descriptive information « Ü i i M I i notes pertaining to edition and bibliographic history JK*«Ä«SÄ3&tt[ä]
ttHJHfJJWMS N O S (network operating system) N O S (not on shelf)
notes pertaining to identification numbers H t M i t i ^ « ί ΐ ϋ [π] notes pertaining to intellectual responsibility
not available not for publication
rtaitm®s ή « S i r not in trade not on shelf (NOS) not our publication (NOP) not owned by library
notes pertaining to linking fields Ä8MHÜ [£] ü&^gpfiti notes pertaining to material (or type of publication) specific information
[is] notes pertaining to physical description f i ß i f i a [^j miS^ffiPttti notes pertaining to publication, distribution, etc. ttiJKSMrWe
not yet published (NYP)
iÜJKJSte [ π ]
note Pits note area PiiöH notebook computer
notes pertaining to related titles
notes pertaining to series
OEB (Open E-Book Standard)
113
M M i m [6] notes pertaining to subject access ijSPitsi notes pertaining to title and statement of responsility
OAI-PMH (Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting) mi&xtti&mmmmfäM [£] OAIS (open archival information system)
mzmtemwrntt not-for-profit status
object oriented
NR (nonrepeatable) NT (narrower term) »HI? See also BT (broader term) NTIS (National Technical Information Service) mrnmuftmrnm mmmmiSifäin&mm NUC (National Union Catalog) mmmmm^m number of part/section of a work [&] 4)·«« numbered monographic series
object oriented database mm» m m ft®m# obligatory copy OC (order canceled) OCA (Open Content Alliance) OCLC (Ohio College Library Center) See OCLC (Online Computer Library Center) OCLC (Online Computer Library Center)
[S] numbering
(ίΙΗ)«±«]ΗΙ1Ι*Β»Ψ'& [ä]
mm
OCR (optical character recognition)
numeric table WifäM
ytwm
NYP (not yet published)
[ü]
i t ^ j m m octavo ΛΗ ΛΜΦ odd-numbered page
Ο OAI (Open Archives Initiative)
[S]
See also even-numbered page OEB (Open E-Book Standard)
OEBPS (Open eBook Publication Structure)
OEBPS (Open eBook Publication Structure) off-campus access
m-mi
114
ÄÄSWÄ [ 6 ] on loan β mm on order
[£]
See remote access offline
IE£fT8l on-approval order SlfcfTJ* See approval plan one-on-one instruction
offprint one-person library off-site access Ägüffö
- Λ · * « one-sided shelves
itSBÜISPpl See remote access off-site database
one-stop - t t Ä Jservice R»
off-site storage ÄiÜWA
on-going cost
mmmm
off-site user
immp
OGC (Open GIS Consortium)
^mi&min.mm^t
Ohio College Library Center (OCLC) See Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) OMF (Open Source Metadata Framework) omnibus book
mmzmmm mm
on job training 4WÄUII
one-time funding
on-going funding
uM&mi
on-going publication iimtttBJS* See also continuing publication ONIX (Online Information Exchange) « ± » § R £ » [6] SÄflrjii» online
[in]
β ±
[£]
online access
online bookstore JP9H&J5 [ S ] online Braille generator « a w i ^ j Ä » online catalog
115
OPAC (online public access catalog)
« a « « See also internet resource online search service online cataloging system
mmfämm
«LtttrÄlR» [£] Online Computer Library Center (OCLC)
online self-archiving online « ± Jservice R » [6] online system
online database
mmmrn»
online document delivery a « * « « * online index I Online information exchange (ONIX) « ± Ä S f t £ i f c [G] saitmxei online map database « « ί Μ » « *
mmmm
s a s Ä online tutorial
s a u » ftaxpiigit online user
on-site database ttttüdtft on-the-fly record s iiftÄgeis on-the-job training
ffiBttHIUt/f online map library
&a*!iHIHI*«f online ordering «±ITJ8 [£] ίβΙΓ» online public access catalog (OPAC) älÄBIftfiKü
See on job training ontology ontology web language (OWL) *«Wi&i§ir OOP (object oriented programming)
OP (out of print) OPAC (online public access catalog)
mm.
online resource Ä ± Ä « lis]
»«ÄÄtttÄS»
open access
116
sa^ÄDiiaa» open access
[£] H&töfö open access library See also open stacks library open access movement wmm&m
See also back order outstanding order open source gifttäi Open Source Metadata Framework (OMF) ^mm-m^mmm^ open source software (OSS) m t i s f i i f t open stacks library
open access storage
See also open access library open system
open archival information system (OAIS)
open system interconnection (OSI)
Open Archives Initiative (OAI)
wi&mmsM open-ended question HÄäfäB See also close-ended question opening hour
MÄflfmaS HÄAÄiEit [£] fälSMM'fäM Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH) Open Content Alliance (OCA) Open eBook Publication Structure (OEBPS) Open E-Book Standard (OEB) M i S Ä l i l l M P open entry h ä ä ä b
mm»
mis]
See also closed entry Open GIS Consortium (OGC) H Ä Ä Ä i « » t l U K # E 1 S & * [&] open order ftffifT* «fflirw
See library hours OpenURL
operating expense »ffcMi
operating system (OS) maim
[ä]
ttmmm [is ] See also disk operating system (DOS) network operating system (NOS) UNIX operating system (UNIX OS) Windows operating system (WOS) OPS (out of print, searching)
mm,
optical character recognition (OCR)
OSC (out of stock, canceled)
117
m ftm^ftwrnm y t m t t m i [£] optical disc [Sä] 3tft See also CD-ROM (compact disc readonly memory) computer optical disc optical fiber cable
firm order standing order (SO, STO) organization chart ffitt&l* [»] ffltt&WH origin of record leiijfeiü original binding it JS«
m&m
optical storage
original cataloger
optional rule hJJIJWJ
original cataloging Jg&iSS
oral history
original cataloging agency
order canceled (OC) iRiHtr* order fulfill rate K « *
original printed title label (l!r#*)JSEp*«
order fulfillment original version order number order of fields order of subfields
mmm mmMm t^i
i-^wm order record iT^tSit order request flam« order status u-PEÄ IT*«*» ordering
original version note J j g ^ J f e source ffite originating s i & i g system) OSt e(operating
m
mm
See also approval plan blanket order book lease plan
ftnasifö [ö] See also DOS (disk operating system) NOS (network operating system) UNIX OS (UNIX operating system) WOS (Windows operating system) OS (out of stock)
ftÄ "ft ft
mm
OSC (out of stock, canceled)
OSI (open system interconnection)
ft«, ΒίθΙΓ? OSI (open system interconnection) H&ÄJR&a« [«£] HttiRttSW OSI (out of stock indefinitely) mmmmn OSS (open source software)
118
mm®
[£]
See also contracting out outstanding order See also back order open order overdue
other edition in another medium other edition in the same medium m-ymz&m* [&] other physical details mtrnmrnw other related work other title other title information x-zazfäM. other variant title ÄteÄJSB« out of print (OP) MX6. out of print, searching (OPS) «JK, out of stock (OS) ftÄ β® j&ii out of stock indefinitely (OSI) asraft« out of stock, canceled (OSC) ft«, MiPP· out-of-pocket expense i * output »IB outreach service
jftffi [ ö ] overdue notice SfflfflÄ* jftfflfifti [ ä ] overhead cost S S H i overhead projector
mwx&Btii zmximm overhead projectual See transparency overlap X * overlay record mmmmn overseas edition overseas publication m^taf&^j oversize book titf&H«
OWL (ontology web language) owned material
outsourcing service
[£]
paper-based library
119
Wtfc paid leave
Ρ P.O. (purchase order) iJ* P.O. number (purchase order number) sr*« iTSi® P2P (peer to peer networking)
See also leave with pay (LWP) Palace edition IS* palm-held reader
PAC (public access catalog)
pamphlet collection
imam» m
See also hand-held reader pamphlet
PAN (personal area network) &ÄSÄ2EÜI H Ü Β »SEH See also OPAC (online public access catalog) Pacific Rim Digital Library Alliance (PRDLA) [6] packet switching technology
[ä] flA« See also LAN (local area network) MAN (metropolitan area network) WAN (wide area network) PAP (password authentication protocol) Pamela» ««»ana® paper map
packet-radio networking packing slip a s m * See also shipping list pad character [ä]
page frame ww page frame database
mmmm
page material Ü * pagination Mil
t&mm
[ä]
paper material paper mill üttJifc paper shredder fifttttil paper treatment u s paperback
xm
See also hard cover paperback preferred
paper-based library ftE*Hfttg
paperless library
120
paperless library
part
See virtual library paperless society
partial title
Mm±t papyrus scroll
participant or performer note
parallel contents
password BIBS
parallel edition statement parallel field parallel heading MfllHIS parallel publishing M i r ÄJK Ι^Βφίϋ)® parallel title ffi d B «
®ίτ5Ι [ä] password authentication protocol (PAP) n^üüföti «All patent control information patent document
pathfinder
parallel title proper paraprofessional WHAM
See also support staff parchment parent of supplement iE.«
lEfiJ Paris Principles ESÜM'J See Statement of International Cataloguing Principles parish library parliamentary library
[S]
See library pathfinder Patriot Act
(3SH)SH#ft3iS
patron 0 »
mp
See also user patron borrowing record 3R##Mfttft See patron record patron community
patron ID patron name
121
patron record
periodical
PDF (portable document format) ffiSÄitf&Ä
patron type patron's request patronymic
pattern headings
öj peer evaluation Nffifft peer pressure
m?mti
peer review E Ä f ? » [£] iKlfreftt
mmmm
peer to peer networking (P2P) » S ä « » [S] pay-as-you-go ffiJB payment by installment
mmimtifi
peer-reviewed j oumal See also referred journal pen name
pay-per-use
See also cost-per-use pay-per-view ttÄlü PC (personal computer) ffiAtli tn] fflAIH-*« See also computer PCC (Program for Cooperative Cataloging) See also BIBCO (Bibliographic Cooperative Program) CONSER (Cooperative Online Serials Program) NACO (Name Authority Cooperative Program) SACO (Subject Authority Cooperative Program) PDA (personal digital assistant) ® A l i s a s [£] iiAS ^JBÄtFtSl»«« PDC (primary domain controller)
perfect binding
performance appraisal
performance evaluation
m&mi [&]
performance expectation
m»mm [ö]
performance management « e s t a [£]
m»wm
m a t s performance measurement
mmmm performance standard « « f f f ö H * [£] periodical
122
periodical bibliography
m i See also journal magazine periodical bibliography »f'JgiS periodical collection »fij&it See also serials holdings periodical index periodical rack JWflJ® periodical room »fJS i t f £ g [£] periodical stand sifliMEfliae
fflAM«« fflAE««» [£] fflASB See also local area network (LAN) metropolitan area network (MAN) wide area network (WAN) personal author personal computer (PC) fflA*JB [n] fflAttJM
personal digital assistant (PDA)
peripheral equipment personal identification number (PIN)
peripheral material
fflAA^sms i i A üname ü Ä I [it] personal mxzm
PERL (practical extraction report language)
personal name as subject
permanent position
permission
personal name heading AZMB personal name qualifier «A^fBPIfeU A^PS^I»!
permuted index
m m r n personal paper
ι [ö] persistent uniform resource locator (PURL)
fAA3t# personalized service m xitmm
[ö]
persistent URL See persistent uniform resource locator (PURL) personal area network (PAN)
« m ® » person-in-charge ÄftA personnel budget
123
plug and play
piece Μ pilot project liisf+fij Si*« Β PIN (personal identification number) « Λ « »
AlMftÄ* personnel cost ΛίϊΗί personnel management phased retirement Kt&ttiltt
mx^^m^m f i A ^ ü ^ f t i [«]
PhD thesis
Pinyin conversion phone-in reference «tSSillR» phonorecord iiJt See sound recording photocopy »EP*
pirated edition
phrase search
pixels per inch (ppi)
Pinyin Romanization Scheme
pixel
\m
mmfärn mmfäm
PL 480 (Public Law 480)
physical attribute
PLA (Public Library Association)
physical carrier
place name
wmmm
mm
physical description
rnmmm
place of publication/manufacture tHiKHs/Kfm place subdivision
physical description area ftSif! wm t ^ ]
mmmmm physical description fixed field (MARC 007)
See geographic subdivision plate St®
mm platform
[is] physical medium
vummn
Ψ13 mm[ü]
PI (principle investigator)
play script «'J* pleated book
pick-up location
plug and play
IS*
124
plug compatible
See Plug&Play (PnP) plug compatible Plug&Play (PnP) SPÖBPffl PnP (Plug&Play) pocket dictionary W * * ft
ffiÄÄtUi« See also laptop computer notebook computer portable document format (PDF) ffiliilfti
m^mfx^
portal
nr*
portion of title pocket edition podcast point to point protocol (PPP)
post office protocol (POP)
uswiaai policy and procedure K i m ft®* POP (post office protocol)
postal subsidy
»mw,m popular edition *ÄJK popular magazine iiiSÜS popular press
mmw&mt mmm®
popular reading
popular reference book
mmtäz [ö]
post-coordination poster
poster session
posting 9B« postprint f!l« postscript
m
pop-up window pornography
ppi (pixels per inch)
port
PPP (point to point protocol)
SB ρ portability ffiifttt portable computer
practical extraction report language (PERL)
ummm
primary author
125
PRDLA (Pacific Rim Digital Library Alliance)
[is] preceding title PRECIS (Preserved Context Indexing System) ummmim^YA W&MfamV&iis] precision ratio I W See also relevance ratio pre-coordination lu^B-n predictive use ßMMJ predominant name mmzm preface HÜ 3 ft lfm preferred term MWffi m m
« f r ä s b w t m See duplicate checking prepayment Eft* preprint mmm t&i pre-publication order fr#5iir prescribed punctuation prescribed source of information «Affirm« presentation copy »at* preservation mpreservation copy preservation master preservation metadata
Ä ^ [6] preservation microfilming
prefix code IMRftW preliminaries jEjtlurt^ lEifu»* See also front matter preliminary cataloging «giss preliminary heading m&mn pre-order search
Preserved Context Indexing System (PRECIS)
preserving digital information preshelving shelves presidential library MttHfttg primary author
primary bibliography
126
mt& primary bibliography
private issue rtWSfi1
primary domain controller (PDC) itfSf&m
private library
primary frequency
gEPtn] private printed edtion
primary intellectual responsibility primary source ISi&ifc« ÜC&KI4 principal responsibility
private press
mw mw
probationary period (AiDsS/M proceedings [ä]
principle investigator (PI) processing slip
mmmi
print on demand
xwrnm ttÜSff*
[ä]
print periodical processing time printed index professional librarian printed music
rnmrn
printer's colophon printer's copy printing
mk mi
printout prison library
wtim
privacy policy private edition
program 8 Ä [SG] UtS program debugging si program file
mxxft
Program for Cooperative Cataloging (PCC) ( j i H ^ e s J i a See also Bibliographic Cooperative Program (BIBCO) Cooperative Online Serials Program (CONSER) Name Authority Cooperative Program (NACO) Subject Authority Cooperative Program (SACO) program library
m^m
publisher
127
programming
proxy server
ft««»«
AS
masffl [G]
ftaräÄ«
[ϋ]
pseudonym
project
II g projected graphic
a * · *material projected
«« [ί3] public access catalog (PAC)
m>)H
projected publication date projection panel
ÄÄStSStfö ÄfflgiSfiS^]
promotion (personnel)
See also online public access catalog (OPAC) public domain
PromptCat
Public Law 480 (PL 480) (jtB)&ft3|480« [ä]
proper name
public library
protected by copyright
Public Library Association (PLA)
protective enclosure
public service
(ocLQft it n kjö-^ä g mm
gfämum
»fJR» protocol
föS [Ä&] föl«
publication date
ttifiSBffl
protocol conversion
publication exchange
ttäKMfe provincial library
publication international exchange
GiLMGn
provisional heading
sushis
m
mm^mm^m
publication, distribution, etc. area
tüfäWifm tüten
provisional record
m
publication/manufacture place access point
proximity search publish on demand proxy
fts
[ä]
mmmm
publisher
publisher series
ÜJiKffi ÜllKtt mis# publisher series publisher-based acquisitions plan
128
«»ft« m
Q QBE (query by example) «watta t^]
publisher's number (sound recordings and music) ί ϋ ΐ Κ # * » « Β 5 (WMMtÄ») [6] ttilifcffti&Ä ( « M W * ) publishing itiJ® publishing industry publishing software pull-down list Ttesifi See also drop-down list pull-down menu Tfeil* See also drop-down menu punched card purchase on demand
purchase order (P.O.) purchase order number (P.O. number) IT*« gr«n purchasing information iStft'ftiJ!· PURL (persistent uniform resource locator) push technology
Qing dynasty edition «f* mm* qualifier RfcfSä w m [&] quality control m n u quality rating
«»§? m quarterly m \ quarto mm KM* query SIS query by example (QBE) mmm [&] HfMfitlJ query by natural language SiSISWttt* query language ^Enlllp 5 questionnaire IBStlnJil
mm
queue mm
quick reference service t f e ü mmm tä]
RealAudio
129
R R (repeatable) radio frenquency identification (RFID)
mmmmm
RDF Site Summary (RSS) ÄMÜSÜtl^ttlÄffig See also really simple syndication (RSS) rich site summary (RSS) RDO (remote data object)
RAM (random access memory) »Wl?«« M S ^ I S t l M [ä]
read only memory (ROM) RätöFffl» reader service
random access memory (RAM)
reader survey b9#1SHE
B t t t M t e t S i i [&] rare book ΐ «
mmm
mmwm m^mrm®
reader's advisory service
reader's request RARP (reverse address resolution protocol) fifättiitAftfrföli RAS (remote access service) Ägtspg®» ÄÜSÄAJR» RBR (reserved book room)
reading room
mm mmmm
reading shelves See shelf reading readme SIS
RCP (remote copy protocol)
ready reference question
RCP utility (remote copy protocol utility) ÄSifUfölilÄ RD (routing domain)
ready reference source
g&Eäii»^ RDA (Resource Description and Access)
nm^mmft®.
RDBMS (relational database management system)
mmmmwmjam
m
real name real time real time reference RealAudio
RDF (Resource Description Framework) See also artefact
realia
realia
really simple syndication (RSS)
See also RDF Site Summary (RSS) rich site summary (RSS) rebacked
rebinding mm reboot
130
im» record control number (MARC 001) See also record identifier (UNIMARC 001) record exporting record length teitÄÄ record linking record management record status IBÄttÄ leis^ffi
recall recall notice recasing mmm
mm
record terminator (R/T)
record update lEiSMSr recovery procedure mm mif recruitment
recataloging recto receiving reciprocal borrowing SSffM reciprocal reference S.ßl0M
nam. *WlEffi i m See also odd-numbered page verso recurrent expenditure
reclassification red-black two-color edition recommended search iSMStS RECON (retrospective conversion) I3$IM* [6] record
reel reference
ÄBS
related body
131
reference section reference source See also cross reference (X-ref) Reference & User Services Association (RUSA)
mm referral
ft® reference area See also reference section reference shelves reference book
referred journal » » » » « Α See also peer-reviewed journal refresh (web page) (TOfiiJfi
I A » reference collection
refund
mmmm
regional library reference desk regional union catalog reference entry
register file
# f l l reference holdings
registered reader
reference interview
mm®.
reference library
mmm
registration period regular
reference material
regularity (serials) (fflfiJ)tHJKS# (fflf'jtftjiijtt m reign name
reference publisher IÄtiiiKtt reference section
reign period «ft
mnm
See also reference area reference shelves reference service
reimbursement fltttfi» reinstate ««fTH reissue Ä f f Wir
reference shelves
See also reprint related body ffiMSW
m^mmm
See also reference area
related field
132
related field remote access service (RAS) related form related term (RT) fflHSIH related terms reference
mm»®
See associative reference related title relational database w a a i m * m
m m m » relational database management system (RDBMS) relator code Hff^il releasing agent
m m m n «ίτβΜΙ relevance ranking
relevance ratio ffiH* See also precision ratio reload ÄSf«A remainder (book)
i&mmmm remote control ise remote copy protocol (RCP) ÜgifUfö» remote copy protocol utility (RCP utility) » g f t j u a a i * remote data object (RDO) ä s » » » * remote login &££** i f i g l t e A [ϋ] remote network remote procedure call (RPC) Äeasuffl Ä ^ g J » n q [G] remote search Jteittt« remote storage facility ausift* ÄEE^ÄtäSI remote user renewal
Mfö renewal of subscription «irfflfli reorder
remaining statement of responsibility Ä^ÄÄIÄBJ
repeat customer
remedial instruction
repeatable (R)
reminder of title
repetition of data
remote access
replacement
i S f i M [6] ÄgfÄfä
mm®.
nrmm mmmm m m
133
replacement copy
replacement page
Resource Description Framework (RDF)
Research Libraries Information Network (RLIN) research library WftH·« reserved book
replication repository
Gm reprint SEP*
mm*
WEP* See also facsimile reproduction reprint on demand 8MEP reproduction reproduction note
See also reserved material reserved book room (RBR)
reserved material Rune/a»**
ftfemm
See also reserved book reset
mi. mmm reshelving
mm±m
residence hall library [ä]
request for comments (RFC) resident librarian request for information (RFI) resident program i t m t request for proposal (RFP) request for quotation (RFQ)
EStt-ffl See also internship program resolution
mm
requirements specification resource allocation research leave See also sabbatical leave Research Libraries Group (RLG)
resource and teaching center Resource Description and Access (RDA) Resource Description Framework (RDF)
resource diversity
resource diversity nmzmit resource identifier 9kW.WM.ft resource library resource maintenance nmtm resource management ÄÜSWS resource sharing W M f t ^ resource type wmmm resource-based learning » » » « K M response time SÄSlSGf]
134
retrospective bibliography retrospective collection development retrospective conversion (RECON) Θ « » « return
mm.
return-book counter s m See also book drop book return revelance feedback fflMSfl 4ΒΜΙΗΙ*[&] reverse address resolution protocol (RARP) & r m i t m m ^ m review •If
responsible party
»tents
restricted access restricted book UM®* restriction on access [&] tfrfäPB® jftAPSfiJ restriction on service
review copy efMäSFÄ* review of library collection ffiitiffö s i h m im review shelves (approval plan) revised edition m m
restriction on use «fflPB«
See also improved edition RFC (request for comments)
retention period
flfcfcSHS* [£] mm&iEMM, RFI (request for information)
mm
retrieval retrospective acquisitions
135
RFID (radio frenquency identification) mmmrnm
routing
RLIN (Research Libraries Information Network) (3tH)WfcBI«HtJ§Jä roller shelves
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