Plant Respiration: From Cell to Ecosystem (Advances in Photosynthesis and Respiration, 18) 3540652086, 9781402035883, 1402035888

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Plant Respiration

Advances in Photosynthesis and Respiration VOLUME 18 Series Editor: GOVINDJEE University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, U.S.A.

Consulting Editors: Christine FOYER, Harpenden, U.K. Elisabeth GANTT, College Park, Maryland, U.S.A. John H. GOLBECK, University Park, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Susan S. GOLDEN, College Station, Texas, U.S.A. Wolfgang JUNGE, Osnabrück, Germany Hartmut MICHEL, Frankfurt am Main, Germany Kimiyuki SATOH, Okayama, Japan James Siedow, Durham, North Carolina, U.S.A.

The scope of our series, beginning with volume 11, reflects the concept that photosynthesis and respiration are intertwined with respect to both the protein complexes involved and to the entire bioenergetic machinery of all life. Advances in Photosynthesis and Respiration is a book series that provides a comprehensive and state-of-the-art account of research in photosynthesis and respiration. Photosynthesis is the process by which higher plants, algae, and certain species of bacteria transform and store solar energy in the form of energy-rich organic molecules. These compounds are in turn used as the energy source for all growth and reproduction in these and almost all other organisms. As such, virtually all life on the planet ultimately depends on photosynthetic energy conversion. Respiration, which occurs in mitochondrial and bacterial membranes, utilizes energy present in organic molecules to fuel a wide range of metabolic reactions critical for cell growth and development. In addition, many photosynthetic organisms engage in energetically wasteful photorespiration that begins in the chloroplast with an oxygenation reaction catalyzed by the same enzyme responsible for capturing carbon dioxide in photosynthesis. This series of books spans topics from physics to agronomy and medicine, from femtosecond processes to season long production, from the photophysics of reaction centers, through the electrochemistry of intermediate electron transfer, to the physiology of whole orgamisms, and from X-ray christallography of proteins to the morphology or organelles and intact organisms. The goal of the series is to offer beginning researchers, advanced undergraduate students, graduate students, and even research specialists, a comprehensive, up-to-date picture of the remarkable advances across the full scope of research on photosynthesis, respiration and related processes. The titles published in this series are listed at the end of this volume and those of forthcoming volumes on the back cover.

Plant Respiration From Cell to Ecosystem

Edited by

Hans Lambers The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia

and

Miquel Ribas-Carbo Universitat de les Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, Spain

A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.

ISBN-10 ISBN-13 ISBN-10 ISBN-13

1-4020-3588-8 (HB) 978-1-4020-3588-3 (HB) 1-4020-3589-6 (e-book) 978-1-4020-3589-0 (e-book)

Published by Springer, P.O. Box 17, 3300 AA Dordrecht, The Netherlands.

www.springeronline.com

Cover illustration painted by Josep M Barba (Lloret de Mar - Catalunya) The camera ready text was prepared by Lawrence A. Orr, Center for the Study of Early Events in Photosynthesis, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-1604, U.S.A.

Printed on acid-free paper

All Rights Reserved © 2005 Springer No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Printed in the Netherlands.

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XVI

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*OEFY PHOTOSYNTHESIS   QUANTUMYIELD PHOTOSYNTHETICTISSUES RESPIRATIONIN 0HRAGMITESAUSTRALIS  PHYSIOLOGICALECOLOGY P(GRADIENT 0)" 3EE POST ILLUMINATIONBURST0)" 0ICEAABIES   n 0ICEAGLAUCA    0ICEAMARIANA 0ICEARUBENS  0ICEASITCHENSIS  0INUSBANKSIANA  0INUSDENSImORA  0INUSEDULIS 0INUSELLIOTTII  0INUSPINASTER R 0INUSPONDEROSA    0INUSRADIATA   0INUSRESINOSA   0INUSSYLVESTRIS  0INUSTAEDA    0ISTACIALENTISCUS  0ISTACIATHEREBINTHUS 0ISUMSATIVUM     0I TRANSLOCATOR 0+ 3EE PYRUVATEKINASE0+ 0LANTAGOEURYPHYLLA   0LANTAGOLANCEOLATA       0LANTAGOMAJORR    0LANTAGOMAJORR SPPPLEIOSPERMA  PLANTS mOODED SUBMERGED n TRANSGENIC PLANTGROWTH PREDICTING PLANTGROWTHMODELn PLANTUNCOUPLINGPROTEIN05-0  PLASMALEMMA   0OAALPINA    0OAANNUA     0OACOMPRESSA 0OACOSTINIANA 0OAPRATENSIS   0OATRIVALI 0OATRIVIALIS  POLYAMINE POLYAMINES POLYSACCHARIDES 0ONCIRUSTRIFOLIATE X 0OPULUSBALSAMIFERA  0OPULUSDELTOIDES 0OPULUSTREMULA  0OPULUSTREMULOIDES   POST HARVESTSTUDIES POST ILLUMINATIONBURST0)"  POST WATERLOGGING PREDICTINGPLANTGROWTH

 PRESSURIZATIONINLEAVES PRIMARYPHOTOSYNTHATES  PROCESS BASEDAPPROACH  PROCESS BASEDRESPIRATIONMODELS PROTEINDEGRADATION PROTEINSYNTHESIS PROTEINTURNOVER n PROTON MOTIVEFORCE  PROTONPUMPS 0SEUDOMONASSYRINGAE   0SEUDOTSUGAMENZIESII  0TELECTRODES 05-03EEPLANTUNCOUPLINGPROTEIN05-0 PUTRESCINE PYROPHOSPHATE DEPENDENTPHOSPHOFRUCTOKINASE PYRUVATE    PYRUVATEDEHYDROGENASECOMPLEX0$#  PYRUVATEKINASE0+   

1 1      1 n QUANTITATIVEDIFFERENCES QUANTUMYIELD PHOTOSYNTHESIS QUERCETIN 1UERCUS  1UERCUSALBA  1UERCUSHUMILIS  1UERCUSILEX   1UERCUSRUBRA 

2 2 3EE RESPIRATION 20  RADIAL/ LOSS2/,   RADIO GASOMETRICMETHOD RADIOGASOMETRICMETHOD 2ANUCULUSGLACIALIS 2ANUCULUSREPENS 2ANUNCULUSACRIS   RAPE RATESOF#/PRODUCTION RATESOFGROWTH RATESOF/ UPTAKE RATEOF#/PRODUCTION RBS33  2E3EEECOSYSTEMRESPIRATION2E RE lXATION REACTIVEOXYGENSPECIES2/3      REDOX BALANCE REDOXSTATUS  OFTHERESPIRATORYCHAIN REDUCEDGLUTATHIONE REDUCEEFlCIENCY REDUCTIVEPENTOSEPHOSPHATECYCLE REDWOODS REDPINE

*OEFY

 REDSPRUCE  REGRESSIONAPPROACH RELATIVEGROWTHRATE2'2      RELATIVEWATERCONTENT27#   RESPIRATION CYANIDE RESISTANT DAY ECOSYSTEM GLOBAL LEVELPLANT GROWTH INTHELIGHTn IONUPTAKE LEAF  INDARK INLIGHT MAINTENANCE MODELS NON PHOSPHORYLATING PHOTOSYNTHETICTISSUES RESIDUAL RESPONSETOTEMPERATUREn SALT 3(!- SENSITIVE RESPIRATION LINKEDANABOLICPROCESS RESPIRATORY ACCLIMATION CAPACITY CHAINREDOXSTATE COMPONENT n CONTROL CONTROLRATIO CRISIS mUX QUOTIENT21   RESTRICTGASEXCHANGE REVERSETRANSCRIPTASE REWATERING 2'2 3EERELATIVEGROWTHRATE2'2 2HAMNUSALATERNUS   2HAMNUSLUDOVICI SALVATORIS  RHIZOBIA RHIZOMES  RHIZOSPHERE OXYGENATED RHIZOSPHEREP(n  H 2H3EEHETEROTROPHICRESPIRATION2 RICE  2ICINUSCOMMUNIS  2/,3EERADIAL/LOSS2/, ROOTS AGE lNE MAXIMUMLENGTHSOF WOODY ROOTAPEX ROOTEXTENSION ROOTGROWTH ROOTORSHOOTSYSTEM ROOTPENETRATION ROOTRESPIRATIONn 

2/33EE REACTIVEOXYGENSPECIES2/3 21 3EE RESPIRATORYQUOTIENT21 21VALUES 27#3EERELATIVEWATERCONTENT27# RYE

3 3 TRANSFERASE 3VIMINALIS  3ACCHARUMOFlCINARUM SACREDLOTUS SALICYLICACID  3ALIXVIMINALIS   SALT  SALTMARSH SALTRESPIRATION SATURATIONOFELECTRONTRANSPORT 3AUROMATUMGUTTATUM   3AXIFRAGABImORA  3AXIFRAGACERNUA  3AXIFRAMUSCOIDES  3CUTELLOSPORACALOSPORA  3ECALECEREALE  SEDIMENTOXYGENATION SEEDLINGS SEEDS SELECTIONOFCROPPLANTS SENESCENCE  RATE SENESCENCE INDUCEDRESPIRATORYBURST 3EQUOIAGIGANTEA 3EQUOIASEMPERVIRENS  SETTEMPERATUREMETHOD SEVEREENERGYCRISIS 3(!-  3(!- SENSITIVERESPIRATION SHOOTEXTENSION SHORT TERMMEASUREMENTS SHUTTLE -AL/!! 0'!$(!0 3IERRAREDWOODS SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION 3ILENEDIOICA  3ILENEUNImORA  SKUNKCABBAGE 3,! 3EE SPECIlCLEAFAREA3,! SLOW GROWINGSPECIES SOILS mOODEDn ACCLIMATIONTO ADAPTATIONTO HETEROTROPHIC SOILDRYING SOILmOODING ACCLIMATIONTO ADAPTATIONTO SOILNUTRIENTAVAILABILITY SOIL/ DElCIENCYn

*OEFY SOILP( SOILRESPIRATION 3OLANUMTUBEROSUM       SOLUBLECARBOHYDRATES SOLUBLESUGARS SOLUBLESUGARCONTENTn SOLUTEGRADIENTS MAINTENANCEOF 3ORGHUMBICOLORR  SOYBEAN     3EEALSO 'LYCINEMAX SPADIX SPECIlCCOSTS  FORGROWTH FORMAINTENANCE SPECIlCLEAFAREA3,!   SPERMIDINE SPERMINE SPINACH  3PINACIAOLERACEA     SPRUCE  3033EE SUCROSEPHOSPHATESYNTHASE303 STABLEISOTOPES STARCHDEGRADATION STARCHMETABOLISM STATE STATE STELE   STEROLS STOICHIOMETRY STOREDPHOTOSYNTHATES STRESS ABIOTIC CHILLING ENVIRONMENTAL NUTRIENT OSMOTIC OXIDATIVEn    SALT TEMPERATURE TISSUEAGE TOXINS  WATERn   SUBMERGEDPLANTS n SUBMERGENCETOLERANCE SUBSTRATEAVAILABILITYn SUBSTRATESUPPLY SUCCINATE SUCCINATEDEHYDROGENASE SUCROSEPHOSPHATESYNTHASE303  SUCROSESYNTHASE   SUGAR SENSINGMECHANISMS SUGARBEET SUGARCONTENT SOLUBLEn SULlDE SUNmOWER SUPEROXIDE  SUPEROXIDEDISMUTASE SUS SYMPLASMICLOADING

 SYMPLAST 3YMPLOCARPUSFOETIDUS    SPADIX

4 4ARAXACUM 4ARAXACUMALPINUM  4ARAXACUMOFlCINALE 4#!CYCLE       PARTIAL  TEMPERATEBIOME TEMPERATURE  ACCLIMATION COEFlCIENT  DEPENDENCE EFFECTONPLANTRESPIRATIONn GROWTH LIMITS MEASUREMENT SCANNING SHORT TERMCHANGESn TRANSITION TEMPORALCHANGESIN/ STATUS THEORETICALMETHODSn THERMALACCLIMATION THERMOREGULATION THIOREDOXIN 4HORNTONSRULE  THROUGH mOWS TISSUE EXCESS TISSUEAGE 4-63EETOBACCOMOSAICVIRUS4-6 TOBACCO   TOBACCOMOSAICVIRUS4-6  TOLERANCE ANOXIA TOMATO TONOPLAST  TOXINS  TRANS HYDROGENATION TRANSGENICMANIPULATION TRANSGENICPLANTS TRANSHYDROGENASE TRANSITIONTEMPERATURE TRANSLOCATION TRANSLOCATOR TRICARBOXYLICACID TRIOSE PHOSPHATEISOMERASE TRIOSE PHOSPHATETRANSLOCATOR 4RITICUMAESTIVUM        TROPICALBIOME

5 UBIQUINOL UBIQUINONE     UBIQUINONEPOOL  UNCOUPLER

*OEFY

 UNCOUPLINGPROTEIN UNIPORTER UPTAKE WATERANDNUTRIENT UPTAKECOEFlCIENT UPTAKEHYDROGENASE UTILIZATIONOFCARBOHYDRATESn

6 VACUOLARP(n VENTURI INDUCEDSUCTION 6ICIAFABA 6ICTORIAAMAZONICA 6IGNARADIATA  VITAMIN%

7 7ARBURGMETHODS WASTEFULPROCESSES WATER AVAILABILITY

DElCIT POTENTIAL STRESS n   WATERANDNUTRIENTUPTAKE WHEAT       WHEATCULTIVAR WHITESPRUCE WINTERRYE WOODYROOTS WOUNDINGRESPONSE 

8 8ANTHIUMPENNSYLVANICUM 

: :EAMAYS        !$0/RATIO ZERO GROWTHMETHOD :OSTERAMARINA 

Advances in Photosynthesis Series editor: Govindjee, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, U.S.A. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.

D.A. Bryant (ed.): The Molecular Biology of Cyanobacteria. 1994 ISBN Hb: 0-7923-3222-9; Pb: 0-7923-3273-3 R.E. Blankenship, M.T. Madigan and C.E. Bauer (eds.): Anoxygenic Photosynthetic Bacteria. 1995 ISBN Hb: 0-7923-3681-X; Pb: 0-7923-3682-8 J. Amesz and A.J. Hoff (eds.): Biophysical Techniques in Photosynthesis. 1996 ISBN 0-7923-3642-9 D.R. Ort and C.F. Yocum (eds.): Oxygenic Photosynthesis: The Light Reactions. 1996 ISBN Hb: 0-7923-3683-6; Pb: 0-7923-3684-4 N.R. Baker (ed.): Photosynthesis and the Environment. 1996 ISBN 0-7923-4316-6 P.-A. Siegenthaler and N. Murata (eds.): Lipids in Photosynthesis: Structure, Function and Genetics. 1998 ISBN 0-7923-5173-8 J.-D. Rochaix, M. Goldschmidt-Clermont and S. Merchant (eds.): The Molecular Biology of Chloroplasts and Mitochondria in Chlamydomonas. 1998 ISBN 0-7923-5174-6 H.A. Frank, A.J. Young, G. Britton and R.J. Cogdell (eds.): The Photochemistry of Carotenoids. 1999 ISBN 0-7923-5942-9 R.C. Leegood, T.D. Sharkey and S. von Caemmerer (eds.): Photosynthesis: Physiology and Metabolism. 2000 ISBN 0-7923-6143-1 B. Ke: Photosynthesis: Photobiochemistry and Photobiophysics. 2001 ISBN 0-7923-6334-5 E.-M. Aro and B. Andersson (eds.): Regulation of Photosynthesis. 2001 ISBN 0-7923-6332-9 C.H. Foyer and G. Noctor (eds.): Photosynthetic Nitrogen Assimilation and Associated Carbon and Respiratory Metabolism. 2002 ISBN 0-7923-6336-1 B.R. Green and W.W. Parson (eds.): Light-Harvesting Antennas in Photosynthesis. 2003 ISBN 0-7923-6335-3 A.W.D. Larkum, S.E. Douglas and J.A. Raven (eds.): Photosynthesis in Algae. 2003 ISBN 0-7923-6333-7 D. Zannoni (ed.): Respiration in Archaea and Bacteria. Diversity of Prokaryotic Electron Transport Carriers. 2004 ISBN 1-4020-2001-5 D. Zannoni (ed.): Respiration in Archaea and Bacteria. Diversity of Prokaryotic Respiratory Systems. 2004 ISBN 1-4020-2002-3 a. From Genome to D. Day, A.H. Millar and J. Whelan (eds.): Plant Mitochondria Function. 2004 ISBN 1-4020-2399-5 Forthcoming.

Advances in Photosynthesis 19. G. Papageorgiou and Govindjee (eds.): Chlorophyll a Fluorescence. A Signature of Photosynthesis. 2004 ISBN 1-4020-3217-X 20. J.T. Govindjee Beatty, H. Gest and J.F. Allen (eds.): Discoveries in Photosynthesis. 2005 ISBN 1-4020-3323-0 21. B. Demmig-Adams, W.W. Adams III and A. Mattoo (eds.): Photoprotection, Photoinhibition, Gene Regulation and Environmentt. 2005 ISBN 1-4020-3564-0

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