Bencʼnon. Tamar nyav maxsap. 6 kipil

Grade six mother tongue student text in Bench language, published for mother tongue medium of instruction pilot classes.

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Benc’non T m rn

v m xs p

kipil

Benc’non T m rn

v m xs p kipil

Yesh send:

Tekle Giz w Melk mu Meshesh

Pik suc:

Mender Ni ussi ussie ssie

G !snend:

Abebe Yir

shew

Iz bel K rpieni

Kompi!er m pik suc:

Melk mu Meshesh

Sivil '

Sen i! M mo Wor'u Wor'u

xsen: xsen:

2008 ber Miz n-Am n

M xs p zon ,es

h c

m b!i D bub kilil

er! biro ,Benc’-M zhi

el Top’i m b rs! n i iskue.

መብቱ በደ/ብ/ብ/ህ/ክ/መ/ ትምህርት ቢሮ፣ በቤንች ማጂ ዞን ትምህርት መምሪያና በኤስ አይ ኤል ኢትዮጵያ የተጠበቀ ነዉ፡፡

በደ/ብ/ብ/ህ/ክ/መ/ ትምህርት ቢሮ በቤንች ማጂ ዞን ትምህርት መምርያና በኤስ አይ ኤል ኢትዮጵያ ትብብር ተዘጋጀ፡፡ 2008ዓ.ም(2016)

Grade six mother tongue student text in Bench language. First trial edition, published for mother tongue medium of instruction pilot classes by SIL Bench maji zone language development and mother tongue based multilingual education project. The project is implemented jointly by Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Regional Government, Bench-Maji Zone Adiministration, and SIL Ethiopia.

P.O.Box 64,Mizan-Teferi, Tel. o47 335 1715

G h p kes Yirc

p

Yirc : Dos

d

m v ................................................................ .......................................................................................... .......................................................... iii

Wor dont mav .............................................................................................................................. 2 Baram mayski yiskuc mav ............................................................................................................ 9 Wol ent mayski yiskuc mav ....................................................................................................... 16 Yirc 2: Woxs m zol s ................................................................ ...................................................................................... ...................................................... 20 Zolasa Abebe Biqila ................................................................................................................... 21 Xirunesh Dibaba ........................................................................................................................ 27 Moyamok qayxs zoleshn gatsnagend gahnd............................................................................. 32 Yirc 3: Gixim................................................................ ................................................................................................ ................................................................... ................................... 37 Benc’ yep dos............................................................................................................................. 37 Belina Toskaa ............................................................................................................................. 44 Yirc

:N

v

nxs k s ................................................................ .................................................................................... .................................................... 5

Bulibuk kas ................................................................................................................................. 55 Nasa Toskaa nansa Mulata ........................................................................................................ 61 Nyava yanxs baq ........................................................................................................................ 65 Yirc 5: Turizim ................................................................ ................................................................................................ ................................................................ %& Dembi sov .................................................................................................................................. 70 Soya nyal qobal .......................................................................................................................... 77 Myah nyal tok ............................................................................................................................ 83 Yirc % : Cun sn n i iskuc ( rik ................................................................ ....................................................................... ....................................... 87 i

Balakaya wű batsa ..................................................................................................................... 88 Kyana bá caba ............................................................................................................................ 89 Dodbaha ela kura ...................................................................................................................... 95 Kura, yangara, dodbaa............................................................................................................. 100 Yirc 7: Ech Ech

bi edis Top’i- n ................................................................ ........................................................................ ........................................ 0

Ech ay bi edis pug gyarsta naba bod ....................................................................................... 105 Ech ay bi edis puga dumarsnd puga dyam .............................................................................. 110 Itaga dosnda ech ay bi edisa................................................................................................... 115 Yirc 8: Dosnd ................................................................ ................................................................................................ ................................................................ 20 Madakam bar .......................................................................................................................... 121 Itaga dosnd .............................................................................................................................. 126 Dosa soy gaxs........................................................................................................................... 131 Yirc &: M

nn

vis so -opmn besh s ............................................................ ............................................................ 35

Mayn nyavis ert-ketn tits ......................................................................................................... 136 Mayna nyava qayxsa yiskuc qayxs ........................................................................................... 141 Dorze mayn.............................................................................................................................. 146 Yirc 0: Dir m ................................................................ ............................................................................................ ............................................................ 50 Belin wű pena .......................................................................................................................... 151 Bayta koz ................................................................................................................................. 155 Zolin Gena ................................................................................................................................ 161

ii

V Non

h er(i sis , h

h ms

n(s

rd

x , n b b , xs p zolis irs

er((is eri b1 non

h

xs e

m

is( n shid n b d i (i iskucis eri b d si h Uc isind non

h s

izio.M x h

hi

n

vi b1 non b po uc



xs h r m m x (i

xnsende.

n(si ers si iskuci er(-ke(n i(si iskuc i pe( n

i kipil p

di

- z-i h msue.Uc i pe(ueshn s pm kipil m xs pi b1 - zosn uc’ kipil m xs peshn beshi iskuc

izio.

M xs p

h ci ( m

iskue.Y2 ̋ od

irc 2 ̋eshn iskue.m x

n b b end den(k n

iskue.Y2 ̋ m x

n b bi h

irci b1

2 ̋ k zi ( m r n

si sis

ob- n od n b bis ux n i vnd m xs pk n xs p n i

er(is zo si ers s

uc m xs pk n

eshn n i

iskue. N b bis no(i

iskuc m ( m r n

p r-nuc oxhi ( m r n

i(si h

uci ( m r n

xni h knsueshn kipil

-nis zo snde.Uceshind s pm kipi m xs pi 2 ̋

xnsu pe(uceshn

izio.Uc

isn isn

vndis oxhnsuci ko s(i iskue.

vndi xs p m b1 ( (sis h

xs pmsueshn i(s

p r-n n b b

vndi n b bmi is(i oxhis ochnsende.N b b eshnuc oxhi

vndi b n n b bmu n b b ( (s ib r m xishi ernsuc oxh

isi ochnsu ku(sn ers s T m r n

n b bm r u

vndi n b beshn k pmnsueshn shid n eshnsueshn h (snsue.

N b b b m o-n ( m r n ( m rn

vndi n b bis b n

ob- n

pk n

dnuc c n m b1 ( (sis

(sni iskue.Y2 ̋ n m n snuc c n m b1 n b b zolis irsnsende.Y2 ̋

k z n snuc c n m b n xs puc xs pis ib r m n b bmi i(

-ni ernsueshn ( (suc esh

izio. Uc h

isn ers s

endi b n de(s s

( (s zol is ( m r n

iskucis so m ki i(snsuci ko s(i iskue.Y2 ̋ n bisnd

vndeshn i(si h

iii

xnsuc pe(uci i(s d d n b rs(i iskue.

Yirc : Dos

m v C n :

nuc

b er(

. 6 l er( .6 l dubd s H c dun

Am(s:

m es(end m(sis xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun

Ben-c’ 1. h

m iskuc - lis dubd si besnde.

Benc’

-x s-nen-d-- n

_______________

2. h m-(se-ne

_______________

3. (i(s-n-su-e

_______________

4. be-sh -si

_______________

5. m -xu-b -b

______________

2. N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A. H c dun

m iskend - l (nd

m v, dos, wor don(n, b r m, m

porshis h

ski, ch m, e-, zuri, dem

B. Wor don’( m v m s(i iskendi h nend in(

-n ers s

ucn h

xnde:

is n in(

-n budin ko( 2 ̋ debm osh(nsi

xnde.

2b.Tarikis nabab Wor don( m o-n m

n v

n m vi iskuc m v z ri h r h r eo?

1

Wor don( m v Benc’

(si b1 -er m -er muc m v

don(n m

ski iskend m v , b r m m

m v dum rnd o-n m

izio. Uc

-nesh iskue. Dos end isind: wor

ski iskend m v , -

isn h c k m m h

ski iskuc Benc’ (s

Wor don( m s(i iskuci 2 ̋

dosi i(s

xs ku(sn m

ski iskend

x snend- n 2 ̋ m xub b wor don( m

m v dosis ni be-nsue.

dn n m n ns b1 b r-n ch m

r(ni b n cunsende. Uc

eshn n ns b bi n m b bm er is (i(snsue. Uc m ko s(i iskend iz d

n(

e-nsue. Y2 ̋

wurn n meshn se(s m s ri x’onc’nsue. Se(s m s r m s(i iskuci woreshn os(i iskuc c c’

izio. End

isind: zuri ,

n x l , sh sh , biri - l b ( , n(s , xh m , shinshin , dum rnd

urd

izio.

Zuri shinshin h rkuc m v z r izio. Zuri

2̋ m -

wu( m s(i iskuc m - l mi

n x l

sxi

iskuci

izio.Zuri 2 ̋

h rkuc

d l

izio.Zuri sim r dum rnd b n b dni

iskuci b1 b r- n

(ov- n k mpi

b1

isn iskue.

Wor don( m o-n wor besi m vi iskend b1 -er m -er mend m v z rndi iskende. M v end isind: ki( , sur , ko( , uk , xh m , sh miz dum rnd

2

izio.

Yiz-n Benc’ (s

m

nv

rd dosk n wo

don(

izio.Wor

don( b m o-n (s wor demsendesh mv , uc

uckuc

eshn dub du i wor demi e(i h msende. Yi pe( sn iz-nuc Benc’

wor

k r( s r i k

ue. k r( s r

si shid n besh si ers( n i iskuci wor

-odn n m b b

n m b

esh sn mv b n

i(si

(s dosk n iskuc

i(snd

iskue . Yi(s Uc isind k b shid n - r m s(i iskue. K b shid n - r m s(i iskuci n m b

b1 zosnd

sond r ,

in

dum rnd

b n

pe( n

sok , bud

hi shid n ci( l inch, s xin , sh p’

Uc eshn n m b

wus

k r(

n

l- n

p’uc , kizh ,

dum rnd e( b1 n m d dn h m(sene.

ucn n ns shid n n ns b bi o(is b1 m chin u(sn e(

k r(nsene.

2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Wor don( m v”m ki iskuc n b bis in( h c dun

-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn

m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.

. Benc’ (si m vi iskend m v

dosndis h

xnde.

2. Wor don’( m ki h reo? 3. Zuri , ki( b d si h . A(s

xnde.

wor demi h n-i

ikend

in(

-ni pe( s n h r z r m v n

in(

-ni

m vnseo? 5. Wor don(is be-i eri is( de? Yin(

-n ers s

ucn h

xnde.

Dos s 2: H c k m m “Wor don( m v” m ki iskuc n b bis k rsi so m ki in( eshn h c dun

m ku(s

. Wor don( m o-n m

l es(uck n xs pmnde. ski iskend m v sumis xs pmde.

. ____________ b. ____________ c. ____________ d. ____________ e. ____________ 3

-ni n b bmuc

2. Zuri m s(i iskuc m vi h r m n -

xsi is(eo?

. ___________________________ 3. K b shid n - r m s(i iskuci h r

isn xs pmnde.

. ___________________________

C n : 2nuc b er(

3.6 3.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun

m iskend - l (nd

Am(s: .

sim r ixs

porshis h

xnde.

m v _____________

2. ( shu

_____________

3.

_____________

urd

. sip

_____________

5. h rxh

_____________

Dos s : H c dun

m

m(s

es(uc bod m - l (nd

es(uck n xs pmnde.

Am(s:

m v

. dos

porshk _____________

2. uk

_____________

3. esk

_____________

. ke(

_____________

5. m chin

_____________

4

b1 porsh m m x

( r endis ku(s

l

.Xs .Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: 5: H c k m m xs p “ wor don( m v” m ki iskucis in( uci h r n h

xi is( n n m p r

b.Xs p

-ni n b bmuc eshn n b b

ir p xs pmnde.

hi

Dos s %: H c dun dun

m s xin- n iskend

m iskuc dos s -

h m l (nd

xsis in(

xsi besnde.

. (.) ( (s m x wur ix m l (: (: 2 ̋ xs pi iskuc m l (

xsi ( (s m xis ni wursuc eshn ni

izio.

Am(s: Kob(e(i b1 o c pi is(n 2 ̋ d 2. (?) oxh m l (: oxh m l ( m x m l (

-ni pik si n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋

n(i b1 (i M l don-is mvu. x’on

hi oxh pe(ucis besi iskuc

izio

Am(s: Ní sumi oneo? 3. (!) N c n c

m l (: N c m l (i

ucn , k zh

ucn bes

xsi

uc m l (

Am(s : Gi ( ní besnsu! Am(s2: Gen ib ri kobc so x

iskuci

is( !

5

(s

izio.

m xi

n-

ucn ,

H c k m m s xin- n in( x’on

his xs pm(si in(

-ni be-end m l (nd m(s bod m i(s -n ers s

-n p

d mn mn m

uc besnde.

. _________________________________________. 2. _________________________________________. 3. _________________________________________. . _________________________________________. 5. _________________________________________. %. _________________________________________.

C n : 3nuc b er(

5.Ib 5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Wor don(n h n-i eri is( de? Yin(

-ni h mi don(

ucn h r n i(si is(eo?

5b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p in(

-n k

# wor don’( m v $ m ki iskucis in(

-n budin b bm ke.Uc eshn

so m ki n b bmnde.

%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Benc’i 2 ̋ m ers(i iskend m vndis h

xnde.

%b.sis Ers s

uci in(

-neshn n b bmi iskucis sisnde.

%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh . Wor don( m o-n m

ski iskend m v sumis h 6

xnde.

2. Wor don( m o-n m 3. B r m o-n m

n m v

iskuc sim r z ris b d si h

ski iskend m v z rndis h

xnde.

xnde.

7.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun

m s xin- n iskucis in(

-ni pik si n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ dun

iskuck n es(end sumnd den(k n kuch sum, -er sum , - l b d si in(

xs bes

m ku(s

uc pe(endis

-n d b( rn xs pmnde.

Kuch sum Kuch sum m s(i iskuci codn si dubd m 2 ̋ m xses(i iskuc sum

Am(s: m n(, koch, inch dum rnd

izio.

izio.

6er sum 6er sum m s(i iskuc (s m xi

2 ̋ m xses(i iskuc sum

izio.

Am(s: Am(s Gen , Kob(e(, bo- s 6 l -

xs bes

6 l

xs bes

-

uc uc m ki m x

i(sis pek l h (si besi

iskuc - l

izio.

Am(s: wox , ek , cuk , mv dum rnd

Kizh

Cerbb b

sur-

izio

c p c’

7

l

ki( B

b (

xs

cob xs

Kuch sum

o(

m

l

Tod

mi(

6er sum

lu

6 l

-

. _____

.

.

2. _____

2.

2.

3. _____

3.

3.

. _____

.

.

xs

C n 2:

bes

nuc

b er(

8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A. B r m m

ski iskend m vis kipil- n iskend in(

B. H c dun

m iskend - l (nd porshis h

. h rxh si

______________

2. m d k m

______________

3. ki(

______________

4. xh dnsende

______________

8b.T rikis n b b B r m v m s(i iskend z rndi h r h reo?

8

xnde.

-n n lndeshn h

uc

xnde.

B r mm

B r -

m s(i

iskuci

(si

xs r uc wo nsi b1 in

b1

k n

-

xs

dum rndis xse i

mvi ucki 2 ̋ m k zh-i iskuc b m xn ber n m x k r(i k

ski iskuc m v

izio. B r uci

n evi iskue. Benc’

(si so si 2 ̋ wobsi iskuc b ri m d k m b r izio. M d k m b r m b b , b

o-n n

, ich , mich

b n

v

nxsi b1

pe( n i so si

k zh-i wobsi iskende.

B r m o-n b1 -er m -er mend m vi m iskend , m iskuc

n i- m v

iskuc , ce( n

ski iskende. M v end isind: (s i-i m vi v worn m vi iskuc , n

iskuci shinshin , n x l , sh sh

curup , sh sh , d

m b ch

curup , uk dum rnd dum rnd

p r-n h rxh si

izio. K si wor n

izio. Ce( n

izio. Y2 ̋ wurn n

v

vndi m vi

xsuc uk v

m v

iskuci sur

izio. M iskuci -umx

n iurd , , ki( ,

nxsi m vi iskuci urd , curup , sur

izio.

Ki( m s(i iskuc v

ni m vi iskuc sim ri 2 ̋ m esh sni iskuc bod iskue. uc isind

bzhede m s(i

iskuc xh r-is

o(i e(i wunsende. B n

m vnsuc m pe( n i

nxsi m vi

izio.

A(s i-i m vi iskuci ko( , ki( , sur , sh miz , nch m m v

v

pm

bm h n-i b1 kuch m kindi x’ bci shid n

x’ bc s

e(

evu

bzhedeis

(s

v

n



m(snsi xh dnsende. Ki( uci i xh sh(i iskuci d r kob uc’ r kob u nx esh r

p’ d m s(i xh sh(nsue. B

9

xh sh(u wuruc

eshn b r

bi

(

uc m h k per( n i is(nsue. Uc m b ri (

kesi m vi

pk n wop(i mvis mvi , ucis cuki b1

Gurdi eshni iskuci h c k m m v be-ucwoxn izio.Gurdi

ucn ke(n per( n i iskuc b1 m v ucis

bzhede m s(i esh sni

p (s b n k zhnsende.

n h sis ni

iskuc xh r- m

iskuci

p r-n

bzhede

m s(i iskuc xh r-is pe( si shid n h rxh si e(i

e(i

wunsende.Uc eshn n m ( nkn shid n (echn m(snsi xh dnsende.Xh d

b

wursu

eshn

urdis cic’ snsende.Gurdi cic’ni iskuci kul m wosh n

b1 -er m -er muc - l mi

isn

iskuc m izio.

M v ucis iz-n ke(n s muni k

uc b m Benc’ (si 2 ̋ m b1 sim r m - si iskuc

iskue. G h uc isind: shesh shid n erxserxs , exhexh , xs h

x snend

hnd m

-n

hi

izio. H c k m m

xs s n i b1 sim ris so m ki m ski m - si m vi is(ende.

8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c

k m m “B r m m

n b bmuc eshn h c dun

ski

iskuc m v”m ki

iskuc n b bis

in(

-ni xish m

m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.

. B ri h reo? 2. B r m o-n m

ski iskend m vis b d si h

xnde.

3. Shesh shid n erxserxsi h reo? . B r m in(

-neshn m vi os( r uc shid n h r n in(

5. Cic’ m ki h reo?

10

-ni i(snseo?

Dos s 2: H c dun m

m s xin

iskucis in(

n i- m v sum , wor n

-n d b( rn -

v m vsum , n

v

xsnde. Uc eshn (s i- m v sum , nxs m v sum m ki iskuc (ov- n 2 ̋

k r(is xs pmde. A(s

i-i M v -

m v sum

m

s

M uc

n

i- B r m

m v sum

M

b

ski

Yiskuc

N

v nxs m v

Ce( n

v

M v sum

Wor n

v

m v sum

sum

m v

C n 2: 5nuc b er(

&.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun

m es(uc m(sis pik si in(

l- n x’on

Am(s:

-ni n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ dun

m iskuc ku(s

h es(ucis ib r h (snsuc - lis ( (snsi xs pmde. oxh: N si b1 m vis _____ uxi is(n ( n be-ue. K r(: sov- n

. Mul (i b1 ______

bm e(i h n-i m kin m sisu.

2. Gen _______ xhil - lis b1 deb- n xs 3. Gozhin b1 m vis . M

xsns wor don(n h n-en.

b xsoxsn ______ h z-ns don( woxsen.

nesh urd ni m k n v

neshn _______ ni m knsue

11

Dos s : H c dun

m iskend - l

porshis h

. shesh

_________

2. s min

_________

3. k mp

_________

. xs

kn

_________

5. sir

_________

%.

_________

bzhedi

xnde.

0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m “B r m m

ski

iskuc m v” m ki

n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ ob- n iskuc

0b.Xs p

iskuc xs pis so

h pis u n(si n m p r

m ki

in(

-ni

ir p h (si xs pmde.

hi

Dos s %: h c dun

m s xin- n pid l ez , pid l

xish m n b bmde. Uc eshn 2 ̋ dun

rs wos s m n ni xs pm(s n esi iskucix

m iskuc x’on

m l (nd ko s(i iskucn b d si xs pmde.

12

hk n isn pid l ez ,

rs ,

h

Pid l ez pid lnd isn ni

ez m s(i iskendi

m(seshn: A, B, D, G, dum rnd

izio. Pid l

ezis

xs snsuc b1 -er m -er mend ku(sndi iskende. ku(s end isind:

. Dod sum ni xs p

ucn

dnuc pid li ez n pe(nsue.

Am(s: Top’i, Keni , Sud n, Amerik 2. 6er sum ni xs p

ucn

dum rnd

dnuc pid li ez m n xs pm(sue.

Am(s: Gen , K r u, M l dum rnd 3. K ( m ez sumis ni xs p

izio.

ucn

izio

dnuc pid li ez m n xs pm(sue.

Am(s: Adis Ab b , K r(um, Asm r end dum rnd . M xs p

(ohis ni xs p

ucn pid l

dnuci ez m n xs pm(sue.

Am(s: Benc’non, Kemis(ri, Is b end dum rnd 5. X’on

his ni xs p

ucn

izio.

izio.

dnuc pid li ez m n xs pm(sue.

Am(s: N lub bi b1 d n(is z v- n e(i h n-i z v uc si peshki bu xn kin-u.

.

n

ri er s xsni b

r(n m

(oh m xol-i burshnue

______________________________________ 2.wons

ropl n m

n dodn ( n

( k r(nsue

______________________________________ 3.n s ( m sh li b1 mi( bo- sis kobc cun r ue ____________________________________

.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c k m m b r m m ers s

ucn h

ski

iskuc m v m ki iskuc h r n isi h

xnde. 13

xi is( n in(

-n

b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m

“B r m m

n b bmde. Uc n b bm s n in(

2.H 2.H

eshn

ski

in(

-n ers s

iskuc m v” m ki

-n k ucn h

iskuc n b bis

p r-n budin m

is(i n b bmde. Y2 ̋ wurn h r n

in(

-ni

xi is( n in(

-n

xnde.

x

Dos s 8: H c p r-n c n m xn “wor don( m v” m ki iskuc xs pi h r n h budin m budin m n lndeshn h

in(

-ni n b bmi

eshuc

eshn don(i kipil- n

iskend

in(

xnde.

3.G 3.G h hi Dos s &: H c dun

m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.

. 6er sum m s(i iskuci h reo? K z -er sum pe(endis xs pi besnde. . _________ b. _________ c. _________ 2. Kuch sum m s(i iskuci h reo? Kuch sum pe(endis k z xs pmde. . _________ b. _________ c. _________

3. 6 l -

xs bes

uc m ki h reo? 6 l -

. _________ b. _________ c. _________ 14

xs bes

uc pe(end k zis xs pmde.

-n

C n 3: 7nuc b er(

.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun

m es(uc m(s bod m 2 ̋ dun

Am(s:

m xub bi

m ku(s

iskuck n - l (ndis -odi besnde.

m -xu-b -bi

1. Cun seshn

_____________

2. m r snsue

_____________

3. bukns r ueshn

_____________

4. h m

_____________

ucn

l

5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.H c dun

m es(end - l

porshis h

xnde:

sn, kob r(, d zh, m rnsue, olkudosn,xs xs, wuzh B. wolen( m

ski iskend m vndis eri is( de? Yin(

-n n lndeshn h

5b.T rikis n b b Yiz-n ke(n Benc’ (si wol en( b m m vi iskuc m v z ri h reo?

15

xnde.

Wol en( m

ski iskuc m v

Yiz-n ke(n Benc’ (si wol en( b m wol n b

uc b1 -er m -er muc m v z ris -

m vi is(ende. M v uc den(k n 2 ̋ m xub bi wuzh shid n m

Wuzhi 2 ̋ m -

xsi iskuc bodi iskue. Uc isind wuzhi 2 ̋ m -

iskuc koch z r m h rkni

izio. Xs xsi u nx

iskuc koch

z r isn

d

(s

b sh(ni buknuci

iskue. Uc

cun seshn , m v -

xseshn

Wuzhi

iskuc bodi

2̋ m -

xsi

i-i p’ d n i

pmsue. Uc

xsi iskuci xs xs m s(i

izio. Xs xsi b1

xsi

n( m (eshn ,

izio.

p’ex

-er m -er muc

xs xsi so

m s(i iskuc

xsi

isind: 2̋ m

xsi iskue.

iskue. Y2 ̋

dn

iskuc ku(sis ko

eshn xs xs

ni

ucis h xi ni e(i

wunsue. Pur-n ni h (suc eshn zel m dekni ol kudwosn h (snninue. Gol kudwosn b d

nxs m m r snsue.B

m r snsue. A(s

c’ m b n

(u eshn ob rn i(si kolnsue. B

m r s m(su

ucn

(s

c’ m

kolu eshn

m(s n i shid n kind n i

eshn n m inch (or(is ek

m rnsue. M ri ni wursu eshn 2 ̋ (ovis ni d zhnsue. Wuzhi b -

h k

(ornsi 2 ̋- n ni

xs n uk b n -

xsi

iskue.Wuzhi kob r( m s(i isku ko( h rkni iskue.

Wuzhi

xs

en( m sh v

b n

sn b l k

bm b n h m d

n( kin-i

wuruc

ucn ,

eshn m bob(

b -n

b n

epm b n h m

xsis Poto tun:

xsi h m

iskue. G xs

end

ucn , bod m b n

isind: h m

(si ucn ,

ucn , m vi h n-i iskende. wuzhis n

iskend wol den(k n woli i(s

iskende. Wuzhi b1 obm wol v den(k n b1 -

( ku(sn

-n bukns r ueshn

2 ̋ m vnsi d

v

n( kin-i

rsi er r ue.Uc m don(ucis (sndi wuzh m vnsi wol

xsi is(ende. Benc’ mazhi zon dosa turizima mamria (Mazhi Hapte poto) 16

5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c

k m m “Wol en( m

n b bmuc eshn h c dun

ski

iskuc m v”m ki

iskuc n b bis

m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.Wuzhi wos s m n -

in(

-ni xish m

xsi is(eo?

. H reshn xs xs p’ d i-i ko s( deo? 2. Wuzhi h reshn

xsi is(eo?

3. H rseshn n xs xsis dekni olkudwosn ni h (snseo? . Wuzhi h reshn (s 5. Xs xsi k

c’ m m(si is(eo?

uc shid s n wuzhi h r m -

xsnswoxn is(eo?

Dos s 2: 2: H c k m m “Wol en( m k

uc shid s n

ski iskuc m v” xs pk n wuzhi

(si wol m bus(i is(i wop(n o? Budin m 2 ̋ debm in(

eshn xs pm(si in(

-n n lndeshn h

-ni

huc

xnde.

C n 3: 8nuc b er(

%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun .

m iskend - l (nd porshis ku(s

l- n xs pmnde.

wuzh

___________

2.

m

___________

3.

xs xs

___________

zel

___________

. 5.

olkudwosn

___________

%.

m r

___________

7.

(or(

___________ 17

8.

d zh

___________

&.

kob r(

___________

7.X 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m xs p h c dun

in(

-ni n b bmuck n 2 ̋

dn , 2 ̋ den(k n , 2 ̋ wurn pe(uc

his

m es(uc s xin- n xs pmnde.

Y2 ̋

dn

7b.Xs p

Y2 ̋ den(n

Y2 ̋ wurn

hi

Dos s 5: H c dun

m iskend

hnd

m l (

xsis xs pmnde. Uc

eshn

m(s

his xs pi besnde.

Y2 ̋ sum

Am(s x’on

. (.)

__________

__________

2. (?)

__________

__________

3. (!)

__________

__________

18

h

x’on

8.Ib 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh M v wol en( m

ski iskendis in(

-n n lndeshn h

xnde.

8b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: %: H c k m

“Wol en( m

ski iskuc m v” m ki isku n b bis budin m in( -od n i

( r m ( r m n b bmde.

&.H &.H

x

Dos s 7: H c h

p r-n wor don’( m v m ki

iskucis n b b- n

iskucis

in(

-n n lndeshn

xnde.

C n 3: &nuc b er(

20.G 20.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun

m iskend - l(nd den(k n kuch sum pe(endis b d snde.Uck , mv , z’on ,

T mr (, s m, woxhoxh, Keni , dichi, xsid, dob

19

Yirc 2: Woxs m zol s C n : 0nuc b er(

. 6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun

m es(end m(s xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun

Am(s:

n

vnd

k r( . m 2. -

ucn

n

__________

xs

__________

uc

e skuc

v-n-d - i

k r-( - u-cn

(n snd

3. budin- n .

i

m iskuc - lis -odi besnde.

__________ __________

2. N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A. H c dun

m iskend - l (nd debm

hnde.

Wob(, woxs, mo mok, zol B.Abebe Bi-il i h r m n ers(i is(eo? H r- n n is(eo?

2b.T rikis n b b N b b- n is(i keskend - l (nd porsh ko nde:Rom, Adid s,kimn s

20

Zol s Abebe Bi-il Abebe Bi-il i d ldn p m s(i iskue. Ku(s

d m n se 7, &32 ber

zh (o m s(i iskuci 25 kilo me(ir k ( m

h ki iskue. Y2 ̋ b bi h n-i b1 ke( (sndis

Abebe v

Top’i

rduci woxs

mo

isken i(snsuc mo shik m

xsi d

woxs

m s(

isken

izio. Abebe Bi-il i 20 kilome(ir bod wop(i

mo

mok

budin- n

mok X li n k ( m rom m s( mok sndis e(

izio. Uc

Bir (u m s(i

n( kim s

mendid

(sni is(ue.

Bi-il i

pukn

m e skue. Yisn isi e skuc ku(si zh (o

h m(sen

isind mo

ropl ne

mok s

W mi

iskuci purs(i X li n dodn h mi

(i

mx m 2 ̋ ku(sn (os(i izio.

Abebe Bi-il i h n-

X li n dodn b n

did s m s(i iskuc xh m u(sue. Uc

on isi pe( sn xh m

pikn r uc shidn xh m shurupm iskuc p

Abebe Bi-il i m b n mo

xs

ucis

(uc

eshn

uc indus(ri isn xh m i e(uci 2 ̋ (ov- n so zi boknsi (ov k

woxsi

due. Yisi m v n i woxsuc

di 85 izio.

(n snd b n

is(i mo

mokni is(ue. End den(k n so si zol m 2 ̋

mokni is(uci R di Ben Abdi sel m m s(i iskuc izio. R di Ben Abdisel m

m s(i iskuc n si isn is(i

evuc dod Moroko m s(i iskue. Yisi m vuc curup p

di 2%

izio.

Mo

mok

uci isn i(suc dodi X li n pe(n k ( mi Rom m s(i iskue. Mo moki 2 ̋ m

i(suc ber i &%0 izio. Mo -

sue. Yisi -

suc s (

moki wuri h n-i 500 me(ir shiduc eshn Abebi so si woxsi -opi 2: 5: %.2 izio.

21

Y2 ̋ (uni : “The “The free enc clopedi “ m ki iskuck n is(i pikni es(uc

2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Zol s Abebe Bi-il ” m ki iskuc n b bis in( eshn h c dun

-ni xish m n b bmuc

m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.

. Abebe Bi-il i wosken n esk deo? 2. Zh (o m s(i iskuci h reo? 3. Adid s xh m indus(r Abebe Bi- l n h r n u(s deo? . Abebe Bi-il b n mo 5. Abebe Bi-il

in(

moknend is(end 2 ̋ n lndis h

-ni pe( s n

in(

xnde.

-n xh mis porshnsi woxsnde. Y2 ̋ debm

hnde.

Dos s 2: 2: H c dun

m s xin- n ku(s

l

iskuck n Abebe Bi-il no(i iskuc

his h c k m m

iskuc n b bis n b bm(si x’onc’nde.

Yisn i e skuc b

Yisn isi e skuc ku(s

Y2 ̋ b b

Yisn h n-i

-

mo

xs

moknuc 6

dod sum

22

Yisi

Mo suc s (

mokis

2 ̋ m i(suc ber

C n :

nuc

b er(

3.6 3.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun

m iskend - l

1. X li n 2. d ldn p

porshis h

xnde.

_________ d m

3. pikn r uc

_________ _________

. erkn

_________

.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m n b b “Zol s Abebe Bi-il ” m ki in(

-n

pm shid n ke( (s eri in(

b. Xs p

iskuc h rk c m x

(s

in(

-ni

-ni iskucis kursi xs pmnde.

hi

Dos s 5: H c dun 2 ̋ dun

m

h m l (nd s xin- n iskendis

m iskuc oxhis k rsnde.

23

xsis pik si in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn

G h m l (nd . (,) Kom : kom i

xsi iskuc m x

x’on

ziri xs pi iskendis ni b d snsueshn

Am(s: Gen om( n

bm bo

2. (¡)) wo(s m l (: wo(s m l (i iskuc pe(uc n h

hk n xs p b1

izio.

, b - r , kizh e( h nxsi

r m

iskuc m x

o(ene.

his wo(si ni

xi iskue.

Am(s: P’ d wox’ rkuc ¡ yı̋ porshi u nx Xsid zik¡ yı̋ porshi d l p 3. (# # $) $ 2 ̋ (uni (s s pe(uc bes xs p k n

uc m l (: (: m l ( uci

xsi iskuc

h uci (s s pe(uc n besi iskue.

Am(s: Gen b1 n vn #Wo n v sov ki(io! $ m kns

bm

h n-ene.

H c dun in(

m iskend x’on

-ni ( m rnend . H b

hndis pik si in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn isn h c k m m

h m l (ndi ko s(i iskucn i(snde.

nu esh k r( m k r d m ki n nsi b1 d

n(is b xhu

____________________________________________ 2. Woli ur n m buk m ki iskuc porshi h reo? ____________________________________________ 3. N m M r(

pen d b( r irs s ux er(-ke(n h n-ene

____________________________________________

24

C n : 2nuc b er(

5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Er(-ke(n woxs

mo

mok m 2 ̋

dnuc zol s pe(uci oneo?

5b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p “Zol s Abebe Bi-il ” m ki iskucis in( eshn in(

-n k

n b bmnde.

%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh H

le Gebresil se -

xsi h reo?

%b.sis Ers s

endi in(

-neshn n b bmi iskucis h

%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s 7: H c k m m in( . H 2. H

-ni siskuc oxhndis k rsnde.

le Gebresil si wosken n esk deo? le Gebresil sei h nuc kilil (seo? 25

si sisnde.

-n budin n b bm ke.Uc

3. H

lei woxsis

. H

duc ber i woskeneo?

lei isn m xnuc keskuc woxsi m me(ireo?

7.G 7.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun

m sum is(i

Sum is(i x’on

h b b pe(ucis h

xi iskuci pik si n b bmnde.

h b b m s(i iskuci sum pe( n i x’on

Am(s:: Kob(e(i b1 d

h b b pe(uc m k

n(is z v- n e(i h n-u.

Gen wor ke(n h n- k r(en. M ki iskend x’on sum is(i x’on

H c k m m in(

izio.

hk n Kob(e( , Gen endi

h b b m s(i iskende.

-ni be-uc m(s bod m k z sum is(i x’on

h

b b pe(endis xs pi

besnde.. . ___________________. 2. ___________________. 3. ___________________.

C n 5: 3nuc b er(

8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun

.

m iskend - l (nd porshis h (sindis

xnde.

___________

2. u(s s

___________

3. -op

___________

26

8b.T rikis n b b N b b- n is(i keskend - l (nd porsh ko nde:ke( (snd, mo mok, d lnd

Xirunesh Dib b Xirunesh

isn e skuc

pi Bo-ozhi m s(i iskue. Bo-ozhi m s(i iskuci isn iskuci

risi m s(i iskuc oromo kilil- n izio. Xirunesh &85 ber

m

izio.

odn snen n m

N m

wo in p

woxsis

ewu

d m200 ber (sindis -

u(s s

suc

d m2008 ber

-

sene. Wus

Dib b

isn mo

mokn -

0,000 me(ir mo



od n

izio. Wű d lnd

mokn b n b1

isken

d lnd

i(suc mo

mok m

sendi: 500 me(ir ,

d m

&&2 ber

mok m -

mokis

m ,2000

sene.

duci d lnd p

d m 200 ber

moknuci 5000 me(irn izio. Uc m Xirunesh mo isn mo

isind 5000 me(irn mo m mo

izio. Uc den(k n wus

izio. Wű b ch n m Der r(u

isken d lnd p

Y2 ̋ n mn sn wus

ber

( m

isken

m s(

m dod debm

N m Xirunesh mo isn mo

m s(

Dib b

3000 me(ir , 5000 me(ir

m

di s pm

eshn n h s sh l m snene. K si wű

p

ber

p

(sndi woxs snd

m 0,000 me(ir mo

Genzebe

Tulu m s(

mich

duci b1 ber

Xirunesh ke(

Izhi

ich

d m sene 0 ,

iz o.

Xirunesh

izio. N m

Xirunesh

e skuc ber i d lnd p

moknuci d lnd p mokn

m izio. Y2 ̋

mok ucn uc’n sn keskene.

d m 2003 ber

2 ̋ m xnuc -op

-

s

2 ̋ m xnuc -op

27

m izio. Mo

kene. K si d lnd p

mokn b1 dod n m Bir ne Ad re b1 wo in Ezhi

me(ir m , 5000 me(ir m

k

dn wus

mok uc d m 2005

ewu Dib b

ns sh l m snene. Uc

0,000 eshn

d lnd p

d m2007 ber

2 ̋ m xnuc -op

Wo ( m r n

kuc s (i 3 :55.

mok

-ni erue. Uc

isn in(

us n , k si h r n wus -

-ni isn iskuc

m ki zol-i in(

sum dod sum xsesni in(

-ni -

xs n in(

xs

pm , er(-ke(n so m ki zol-i

b1 -er m -er mend dum rnd ispor( z r

iskue. Y2 ̋ n bi so

mokn wus

izio.

vndo h c k m m n m Xirunesh on

ers( s n in( mo

m dod Os k m s(i iskucn 0,000 me(irn mo

in(

-ni -

xsnsuci ko s(i

-n sum , ke( (snd sum ,

p

-ni h knsue.

8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Xirunesh Dib b ” m ki iskuc n b bis in( h c dun

-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn

m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.

. Xirunesh wosken n esk d o? 2. Xirunesh wosken n woxsis

d d o?

3. Xirunesh

suc ku(sis h

. Os k

isn mo

m s(i

mokn -

iskucn

0,000 me(irn mo

xnde. mokn

wus

2 ̋ m xnuc -op

kuc

meo? 5. Yin(

-ni Xirunesh pe( s n in(

-n dod Top’ieshn h r n in(

-ni i(snseo?

Dos s 2: H c

p r-n “Zol s

n b bis in(

Abebe Bi-il ” m ki

-ni n b bmuc eshn h c dun

Abebe Bi-il es ku(s woxs mo

d b mokis isn -

suc ku(s

28

iskuc

“Xirunesh

Dib b ” m ki

m iskuc s xinis x’onc’nde.

Xirunesh Dib b

iskuc

nuc

C n 5:

b er(

&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s 3: 3: H c dun

m iskend - l

. bo-ozhi

porshis h

xnde.

_____________

2. kilil

_____________

3. wo in

_____________

. neh s

_____________

5. ns

_____________

0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m in( m x

-ni n b bmuc h rkuc ( rik

( rikis xs pm(si kipil- n iskend in(

0b.Xs p

m x

in(

-n

pm shid n ke( (s

-n n lndeshn n b bmnde.

hi

Dos s 5: H c dun

m m

eshn 2 ̋ dun

n( - l (nd no(i iskuc s xin- n iskucis pik si in(

muc oxhis k rsnde.

M M (

-ni n b bmuc

n( - l

n( - l m s(i iskendi - l (nd n m b1 -er m -er mend is(i m xn b n ucn b1 -er muc porsh u(si iskend

b n xs p

ucn i(s

-n den(k n h

pen m l (i (-) i(si iskue

Am(s: er(-ke( G

izio. Benc’non- n m

m-mul 29

n( - l (ndi

H c dun

m iskend - l (nd den(k n m

Ke( p

n( - l (nd pe(endis b d si xs pmnde.

Kochbok

Coc’c’

(sn

Ke( (or(

end

mu- lmum

. ___________

2. ___________

.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh Ispor(i h reshn

xsi is(eo?

b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c

k m m “Xirunesh Dib b ” m ki

n b bmde.Uc eshn in( k

2.H 2.H

so

iskuc n b bis

in(

-n budin m m x k r(i

m ki in(i n b bmsueshn densnde.

x

Dos s 7: 7: H c p r-n “Zol s Abebe Bi-il ”m ki iskuc “Xirunesh Dib b ”m ki iskuc n b bis in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn h r n 2 ̋- n in(

-ni er s n in(

-n n lndeshn h

xnde.

C n 5: 5nuc b er(

3.G 3.G h hi Dos s 8: sum is(i

h b b m ki h reo? Y2 ̋ debm in(

eshn sum is(i

-n n lnd

h b b pe(uc besi iskuc k z x’on

. _______________________. 2. _______________________. 30

in(i is(i in(

his xs pmnde.

-ni

huc

3. _______________________.

C n %: %nuc b er(

.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun

m es(end m(s xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun

m iskuc - lis -odi besnde.

Am(s: k (sn ucn

k (s-n - u-cn

oksizhin m

ok-si-zhi-n m

1.

(sn

2.

eshk s

end

____________

ucn

____________

mxns r ueshn

3.

4. mo 5. -

mok xs

____________ ____________

ucn

____________

5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun

m iskend - l (nd porshis h

. di

xnde.

________

2. Ispor(

________

3. om

________

5b.T rikis n b b N b b- n is(i keskend - l (nd porsh ko nde:esk

31

, k rbon d

oks

dis, xish m

Mo Mo

mok -

mok -

xs zoleshn

xs m zol s ni (nsueshn (s n

hndi iskende. G hnd

eshk s

xsis cun dum rnd

ko s(i iskue. Y2 ̋ n bi n2 ̋ c’ , mer(

ucn 2 ̋ k n

eshkn r uc pu n s -

veshn

end (sn

hnd

end b1 -er m -er mend

end isind: eshk , bi( , zol , om

shid , so ( (sis ( (s , ispor( -

Yeshki esk

(sn

di

izio.

mxns r ueshn

ni eshk snsuci ko s(i iskue. Y2 ̋ uz (ns r ueshn

izio. Uc

, ( (s dob r uc

isn ispor(

(snsue. N2 ̋ uzis ni

eshknuci di

h nuc

(n k si

on isi pe( n ni 2 ̋

xs r uc p r-n n2 ̋ uzis eshk si binsi ni esh snsuci ko s(i iskue.

B1 -er m -er muc dodn mo ko s(i iskue. Mo H m

i mo

mokni ni h m

mokn i(

mokn ni is(

ucn mo

hi n2 ̋ b n d

mok

hi

mm n bi( si ni

d mb ni b -nsuci n-nsuci ko s( r ue.

ucn n2 ̋ n l dum rsi n2 ̋ p z n shid n dekn n k rsi p z-i

shid n k rsi dekni ko s( r ue. Mo

mokeshn

(sn

end mv z rndis xish m kursi ni

mvnsuci ko s(i iskue.

Bi(i mo esk mo uz

Gom

mok -

xseshn ko s(i iskend

Ispor(is iri ni mokn ni v

rd

xsi

is( n n

hndk n 2 ̋ m xub b izio. H m

ucn 2 ̋ -op m 2 ̋ wurnuc

i ni

izio. Bi(i wuni h knsuc

uzi bi(ni h k r uc shid n

(ni ni h knsue. Uc

isn esk

iri ni

bi(is ni - znsuci ko s(i iskue.

di i Ispor( -

iskuci ispor( k rbon d

oks

mo

xseshn mok m

dis

(sni iskend uznd- n 2 ̋ m xub b o-n n rs

rn ni kesnsueshn

xish m ni b -nsuci ko s(i iskue. Gom eshk i(s , r - , d mb

xhim

oksizhin v

xsi iskue. Gom

izio. Gomi

rsnsi n rs xsi uc

izio.

32

bun-uc

isn 2 ̋ di is

di is 2 ̋ m ni b -nsende bodndi: esk

uc r uc shid

xsi

ispor(

Ispor(is ni -

xs

ucn ni ( (sis ni dobmsuci ko s( r ue. Y2 ̋ n bi on

ispor( eshk , ir b n -

xs

on pe(uci esk

is( n b1 -op m k n uc k m m (ni h knsue. Uc

isn ispor( ni

ucn ni ( (sis dob r uc is(i zol-i 2 ̋ wurnuc -op ezn ni (nsuci ko s(i iskue.

k si ispor( ni -

Zol s mo

xs

ucn ni bis ib r m -odi ni

mok s ni pe(nsueshn

. Esk

(snsend

-

xsi ni mo

mok

2. Mo

mok

hi

3. Mo

mok m dumrsis ni -

xs snsuci ko s(i iskue.

hnd

-opis ni - znsuci ko s(i iskue.

d mb ni b -nsuci ko s(i iskue.

. H kn( nue m ki zol

snsuc ko s(i iskue.

( (sis ni ( (snsuci ko s(i iskue.

5. N2 ̋ ( (sis m x ku(sn dubd snsi ni woxsnsuci ko s(i iskue. %. Mo

mok

2 ̋- n ni v

7. Abis ib r m ni 8. Zol

rdi iskucis cunninui ko s(i iskue.

xs snsuci ko s(i iskue.

( (sis ni ( (snsuci ko s(i iskue.

&. I( so

hi n2 ̋ b n d

0.B1 -er m -er mend .G

rn ni

mmi h knsuc

isn m chninui ko s(i iskue.

hnd nin ni dosnsuci ko s(i iskue.

n-nsuci ko s( r ue.

(uni:: http://www.titussports.com Y2 ̋ (uni

m ki iskuck n is(i pikni es(uc

5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c in(

k m m “Mo

mok -

xs zoleshn

(sn

-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn h c dun . Mo

mok -

ko s(i is(eo?

3. Wosken n bi(i wuni h knseo? . Gomi h reshn

(sni is(eo? 33

hnd” m ki

iskuc n b bis

m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.

xs m zol s ni (nsueshn (s n

2. Yeshki h reshn esk

end

veshn

(sn

endi h reo?

5. Yin(

ni er(-ke(n in(

m xi in(

-n n lnd

en(

-n p r-n (i woxs n h r

is(i mo i in(

mokni is(

ucn in(

nn l

-n sis(i is(eo?

Dos s 2: H c k m m in( -ni n b bmuc n b b “mo m ki iskucis p

his u n(si m x p r

mok -

xs zoleshn

(sn

end

hnd”

ir p m xs pmnde.

C n %: 7nuc b er(

%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s 3: 3: H c dun

m iskend - l

. xs

l- n xs pmnde.

n(

_____________

l

_____________

2. xun 3. (osh .

porshis ku(s

_____________

r -

_____________

5. x’unk

___________

7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s 3: Yin( eshn -

-n ke( (s

(snd shid n uci

isn

xs s n oxhi in(

in(

iskucn

-n

pm

isknd

dnsi h c m h k

(snd den(k n m xis kursnde.Uc iskuc h r n

-ni xs puc eshn kipil- n h (si in(

34

isi shid n wus

-n n lndeshn n b bmnde.

7b.Xs p

hi

Dos s : A.H c dun Kom

m iskend oxhndis ib r m k rsnde.

, wo(s m l ( ,

2 ̋ (uni

(s s pe(uc m l (nd p

d m n m n m x’on

his

xs pmnde. . ____________________ . 2. ____________________ . 3. ____________________ . . ____________________ . 5. ____________________ . %. ____________________ . B.M

n( - l m ki h reo? N m m(s xs pmnde. . ________________

2. ________________

8.Ib 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Dos s 5: 5: H c p r-n iskend c n m h r n in(

-n ( m r s n in(

-n ers s

ucn h

xnde.

8b.T 8b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: %: H c k m m xs p “Mo

mok -

budni n b bmnde.Uc eshn in(

&.H &.H

xs zoleshn -n k

(sn

end

n b bmnde.

x 35

hnd”m ki iskucis

in(

-n

Dos s 7: 7: Yirc h cn c n m xn c n n m h

in(

-ni ( m rnend

hndis in(

-n n lndeshn

C n %:

8nuc b er(

xnde.

20.G 20.G h hi Dos s 8: 8: X’on

h ob- n iskend x’on

h b b , - l -

xs pmnde.

36

xs bes

uc i(s

-n porshis b d si

Yirc 3: Gixim C n7: &nuc b er(

. 6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun

m es(end - l (ndis -odi besnde.

. h m

ucn

___________

2. pe s

ucn

___________

xs sn

___________

ucn

___________

3. xs 4. b v

5. wobsk n i

___________

2.N 2.N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A. Benc’ (s

ep dosis wos s m n e ski is( n be-i eri is( d e?

B. Benc’ dodn (s i-i wos s m n e ski is(eo?

2b.T rikis n b b Yin(

-ni n b bm

ucn

in(

-neshn v

rd r uc ku(s shid n - li

n b bmnde.

Benc’ ep dos Benc’i er(s( n i isku

i Benc’i wobsk n i isku

Benc’ dodn ep dosi Benc’ A(s i-i b v

ucn (s i-i h 37

pm b

n dosi ucn

i

is( n k rsi

N

v b vuc uzi m sn uc m o-inchi ixsn

N

v b vuci xs

xs sn 2 ̋ uzi

Go-inchn su(snsi 2 ̋ -er- n -o

Puri p rs(n m Koch-boki s

bi m k b sn i(snsi

i ixsn h sn

pi m -n

Wuwu ke sn il shi xup’m

siskuc zosi (n shiknuc in i (n Esn n

rs(nsue on

ib v s n .

Esn n sis(nsue h uc

G dn

v shik

Wuwu ke s G dn Purn b

ih

- s n

ucn dinki pe s

ucn xsi(i xup’

v b sn (n

ucn

ucn

ucn (si (ubkni ep

(uc eshn xus b n b1 p

Ke(n b1 duk n

ucn

zu eshn

v b vuc b be-uc eshn

Esn n epmsene (sis esnsene.

G dn H si du

v sis r uc is(n wusn wos r uc i is(n b n

Esn n (s k

B n

(n n

e esn n (s b ne.

n- m n n

l b uxuc eshn

Debis p k snsene pind b

snsene.

Tovind b (snsene kuchind b (snsene.

G

s b bi b

is( n b1

G

s e(kuci m r -oln

s -e-i burshn

38

G dn

v uc m n shidnsene

G dn

v uc m n shichnsene.

A(s i- ep dosi bi - z-i h m

ucn

Tov m dubi dus(n k sh bos(n n Uc m shidi iskue uc m n ixi iskue.

2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Benc’ ep dos”m ki iskuc n b bis in( h c dun

-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn

m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.

. N

v b vuc m s(uci oneo?

2. H reshn 3. G

dn

si h reshn

. Uchi k

v

(sndis n

l m duk

is( ?

xsi is(eo?

uc shid s n woxis h r n i(s

-ni i(snseo?

Dos s 2: 2: H c k m m “Benc’ ep dos” m ki iskuc iximis in( dun

m iskuc s xin- n x’onc’nde.

A(s i-i

rn h

b

ucn h r

i i(s is(eo?

. _______________________ 2. _______________________ 3. _______________________ . _______________________

39

-ni pik si n b bmuc eshn h c

Yepi p hni shik

ucn h r

i i(si is(eo?

. _______________________ 2. _______________________ 3. _______________________

C n 7: 20nuc b er( 3.6 l porsh Dos s 3: 3: H c dun

m iskend - lndi h c k m m in(

Uc

isn - l (

endi

i(s

-n porshid ku(s . -o 2.

il sh

3.

dn

v

isn

iskuc i(s

-n

-ni n b bmuc xs pk n is(i keskende.

esh r

p r

iskend - l (ndis n b b(si

l- n xs pmnde.

________

%. p k

________

________

7. m r

________

________

8. h si

________

. b s

________

5. (ubk

________

.Xs .Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m “Benc’ ep dos” m ki iskuc ixim h rkuc ixim dum rsis in( h (oh m xis kursnsi xs pmnde.

40

-n so xuc

b.Xs p

hi

Dos s 5: 5: H c dun

m s xin iskuc n b bis in(

-ni pik si n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ dun

m iskuc

oxhis k rsnde.

6 s( - l b 6 s( m ki - l

eshn - s(i evi iskuc - l m k

izio.

Am(s : H m(sueshn H m (b

)

- (sueshn(- s()

Am(s 2: 2: b vu b v (b 6 l b

)

m s(i iskuc - s(i isn k

Am(s: ix, wo , h m dum rnd

-u (- s() uc

izio.

izio.

H c p r-n Benc’ ep dos m ki iskuc xs pk n n - s( b d si xs pmnde. B

- s(

. ______

______

2. ______

______

3. ______

______

. ______

______

5. ______

______

%. ______

______

7. ______

______

8. ______

______

41

r(n - l (ndis kursnsi i(s

-n b

C n 7: 2

nuc

b er(

5.Ib 5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Benc’

ep dosk n i(

dos m s(i iskendis h

xnde.

5b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p “Benc’ ep dos” m ki iskucis in( eshn in(

-n n lnd

in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn in(

-n ers s -n k

uci n b bm ke. Uc

n b bmnde.

%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh N2 ̋ dosis h r m ni irsnseo?

%b.sis Ers s

uci in(

-neshn n b bmi iskucis h

si sisnde.

%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s 7: H c k m m in(

-n ers s

. Dosis xs pi per(

uci n b bm in(

xsi h reo?

2. Benc’ dos m s(i iskendis h 3. On

i non

-ni siskend oxhndis k rsnde.

xnde.

h m ni dosis xs pi ni irsnseo?

42

7.G 7.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun

m s x n ob- n iskuc xs pis (

6 l -

xs bes

6 l

xs bes

-

-

p si n b bmde.

end end

m s(i

xsucis besi iskend - l

iskend m x

x’on

h den(k n m x

i(si

izio.

Am(seshn: cuku, xse u . Kom(ukesi b1 dor xsidub 2. Ers s

uci b1 ( m r n

H c k m m isken n m iskuc endi -

xs bes

(uku.

v sum xs pu. x’on

end - l

h den(k n “(uku (uku” xs pu” m ki (uku m ki iskuc , “xs izio.

H c k m m s x n- n in(i be-uc m(s bod m h c k m m “Benc’ ep dos” m ki iskuc xs pk n - l -

xs bes

end pe(endis s pm xs pmnde.

. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ . _______ 5. _______

%. _______

43

C n 8:22nuc b er(

8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.Yin(

-n er(is in(

-ni wursuc eshn unibers(i- n v

rdi er( h c z rn ( m rni

( (si is(ieo? B.H c dun

m iskend - l (nd porshis h

xnde.

. b ( l 2. (urunk 3.

o( b n

8b.T 8b.T rikis n b b Yin(

-ni n b bm

ucn

in(

-neshn v

rd r uc ku(s shid n - li

n b bmnde.

Belin Tosk Belin Tosk

p m xn

Belin zibm h

m Tosk i corn se

I(s Z

-n b b b m z

m

i(s

i se

v

i m

-n ich mich

m h

m

is(ende.

Zib b1 ochn n cor b1 ochn n Ib r m h

xnsene ib r m mixnsene.

Bo- s cor uck b ( l m c c(n M

li zib ucki dodis dhwoxn dhin

Ob r koskni ( Tosk i m

sm k

ucn

l bo- s b 44

ri

is( n k rsi

Zibm se

m keski cor ex’n (

ucn

Ob rin p h rken (urunk h rken Inch k M

is(n be-nsi

l bo- s do sn shichnsi

Pik si i no(

ucn xish m i wuc

ucn

Wu b1 m Beline wu b1 m Kos(e( n me.

Ucn

dnsi bi - z-i h m

Er(-ke(n b n h m

ucn

ucn

Er(-ke(n is( b n k r(

ucn

Er(-ke(n kipil -

xsi es(

ucn

Belin Tosk di

sn Tosk i o( b n m kn

So si er(ni is(ende so si cunni is(ende

B1 er(is b n wursuc eshn Yunibers(i- n v

rd b n eruc eshn

Belin dok(er ( c c’ sn dirsn Tosk i inzhiner (i dirsn B1

pm evi b1 e n( ku(sn evi

B1 (sis

(sni b1 zosis ers si

P sh(i v

rdnende ke( m x (s (ende

N

v eli p’o-i -ende.

8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Belin Tosk h c dun

” m ki iskuc n b bis in(

m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.

. Belin Tosk

p h nucn n is( deo?

2. Zib , cor m s(endi h reo? 45

-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn

3. “Ob rin p h rken (urunk h rken ” m s(en on o? . “ke( m x (s (ende” m ki iskuc porshi h reo? 5. Yin( v

-ni

Belin

Tosk

in(

-ni

pe( s

unibers(i

v

iskend

(snd

rd r uc

is(i

rdn shidnde? H reshn?

Dos s 2: H c -

k m m “Belin

Tosk

” m ki

iskuc

ixim- n

i(sis sivil m

xsnde.

C n 8:23nuc b er(

&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun

m iskend - l

. ex’

porshis ku(s

l- n xs pmnde.

________

2. unibers(i

________

3. inzhiner

________

. e n(

________

0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m “Belin Tosk

” m ki iskuc ixim h rkuc ixim dum rsis in(

h (oh m xis kursnsi xs pmnde.

46

-n so xuc

0b.Xs p

hi

Dos s 5: 5: H c dun

m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.

. 6 lb

m ki h reo? Am(sis k z xs pmnde.

. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ b. 6 l - s( m s(i iskendi h reo? Am(s k z xs pmnde. . __________ 2. __________ 3. __________

.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh Er(i h reshn ko s(i is(eo?

b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: %: H c

p r-n “Belin

eshn in(

2.H 2.H

-n k

Tosk

” m ki

iskuc

iximis

in(

-n budin m n b bmnde. Uc

is(i n b bmnde.

x

Dos s 7: 7: H c k m m “Belin

Tosk

” m ki

kipil- n iskend in(

-n n lndeshn h

iskuc

iximis

xnde.

47

in(

-ni n b bmuc

eshn don(i

C n 8:2

nuc

b er(

3.G 3.G h hi Dos s 8 : H c dun

m s xin

r m (ik l k (s

ob- n xs p n i

irc kon- p

iskuc ( (sis (

d mm xm x

x’on

p si n b bmde. Uc

eshn

his xs pmnde.

Gr m (ik l k (s irc konGr m (ik l k (s irc kon- m s(i iskuci m l ( ucis xs pk n isn isi ko s(i iskuc ku(sn ni xs p r u shid n ni ( (si xs pucis isn xs puc (si d ch erni h kns r ue. Gr m (ik l k (s n2 ̋)

irc kon- m s(i iskendi: ( i, 2 ̋), (b , b1), (wu, wű), (( , (1), (ni, ní,

izio. Am(s: N m b1 b

b n

bm is( k r( .

C n &:25nuc b er(

.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun

Am(s:

m es(end m(sis xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun

m iskuc - lis -odi besnde.

wursnsueshn

wurs-n-su-eshn

i(ns r ueshn

i-(n-s r- u-eshn

. Do mu isn

___________

2. P h sn r uc

___________

3. Keskn r uc

___________

. won( ucn

___________ 48

5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun .

m iskend - l porshis h

xnde.

esh

2. b -

3. do muc

5b.T rikis n b b Yin(

-ni n b bm

ucn

in(

-neshn v

rd r uc ku(s shid n - li

n b bmnde.

6 Noni do

mu

xs

isn mvi ko s(i isku

isn

Mvi ni mvmsuci m vis ni m vnsuci 6 nen m

izio eshen m

izio.

6

xs m ki wo nsi

6

xs m ki wo nsi b - es r ue.

N2 ̋

zhir esh si n2 ̋ k

N2 ̋

zhiris k

Dodi won(

h es r ue

r esh si

ri n2 ̋ k dis -e(si ucn ob rin p kes

G

vi keskn r uc p r-n

G

vi p h sn r uc p r-n

Bezi p kn r uc is(n ob ri ( M

ucn

sm k

lis p r-n h (si bo- sis 2 ̋ echn b

N2 ̋ k mm ni (nsue -

xs ni 49

ucn ri

xsni ( (s n

is( n k rsi

N2 ̋ ois c pi 2 ̋ diris dubd si 6

xsi ni

d

ucn

v (ori wu

Cop

b (si ci(n (ov- n wo nsi

N2 ̋

v ucki bo

ucn

b nd mvi

Ni don(uc eshn ni wursuc eshn N2 ̋ m n(is xs Ginui buk

xsi ni dodis -

xsi

ucn k sh s (i shik

Pur-n ni k r(nsue m

ucn

l bo- s b

6

xsi iz ke( sh rshe

Uc

i ( (se uc

ri

i bome.

5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “ ixim 6 i(sndis sivil m -

xs” m ki iskucis in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ ob- n iskend

xsnde.

Dos s 2: H c k m m “Gixim 6 2 ̋ debm

xs” m ki iskucis in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn in(

-n budin m

hnde.

C n &:2%nuc b er(

%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun end

m iskend - l (ndi “6 esh r

. k

p r

xs” m ki iskuc

iskend - l (ndis be-nsi i(s

r

_________

2. -e(s

_________ 50

ixim- n iskende. Uc

-n porshis xs pmnde.

isn - l

3. ( .

s

_________

inu

_________

5. dir

_________

7. 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m “Gixim 6

7b.Xs p

xs” m ki iskucis k rsi u n(si xs pmnde.

hi

Dos s 5: H c dun

m iskuc xs pk n r m (ik l k (s

irc kon- i isn ko s(i iskucn s xin- n

iskendis kursi xs pmnde.

M xn (2)___ n

o-n n s

B

i

wu

(

B1





(1

( )___ m sh(

p sh(ni ke(

ní n2 ̋

m x- n is(end. Wus

v c ck bun (3) ___ kesu eshn( ) ___ bes d dn(5) ___ n

vi (%) ___ xse n n si (7) ___

du( m don( v woswusn

v ucni (u eshn (8) ___ (ok sndi(&) ___ k n i

xses(i dubdnend. . ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ . ______ 5. ______ %. ______ 7. ______ 51

8. ______ &. ______

8. 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh 6

xsis ni -

xs r uc n

k is( n h r

i wos m knseo?

8b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m “6 in(

-n k

&.H &.H

xs” m ki

iskuc

iximis

in(

-n bubin n b bm ke. Uc

eshn

is(i so m ki n b bmnde.

x

Dos s 7 : H c p rn in( -er h

p r

r p

in(i xs pi esh sucis n b bm r u is(i don(i - l m

xnde.

C n &:27nuc b er(

20. 20.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun

m

iskend x’on

hk n x’on

h b b pe(end , - l

-

xs besi

iskendis

b d si xs pmnde.

Am(s: Ezub x’on bes

uxsis b

hk n Ezub uc

r e( h n-

m ki

2 ̋ ir- n v

iskuci x’on

rs n

h b b pe(n b

izio.

. G mn s n nsi b1 b b shis X’on 6 l -

hb b xs bes

n is(i oxh s m s( .

__________ uc __________ 52

esh k r(en. M ki iskuc r

m ki

iskuci - l

-

xs

2. Er(-ke(n i(suc mo X’on 6 l -

hb b xs bes

mok m n m Xson __________

uc __________

3. Mvis ni mv r uc p r-n n2 ̋ kuch X’on 6 l -

hb b xs bes

2 ̋ m xnuc kesken.

m -is ni b -nsuci ko s(i iskue.

__________ uc __________

53

Yirc

:N

v

nxs k s C n 0:28nuc b er(

. 6 l er( b.6 l dubd s H c dun

m es(end m(s xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun

Am(s : k -zh--i i(s-

m iskuc - lis dubd snde.

k zh-i

--n-e-shn

i(s

-neshn

.h -x -sn-end 2. e-sh -sn - u-cn 3.de-kn - u-cn .k -sn-su-ci 5.bu-li-buk %.k -sn-se-n-di

2.N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.Buli buk k s m s(i isuci wos s m n k ski is( n in( -n budin ochn n i h B.H c dun

xnde.

m es(end - l (nd porsh h xnde.

Kos, din , d zh,sh b-n

2b.T rikis n b b H c dun eshn p r

m “Bulibuk k s” m ki ir p uc p

iskuc n b bis n m p r

his in( n lndeshn h

54

xnde.

ir p n b bmsi i(snde.Uc

Bulibuk k s K s m s(i iskuc n

v

nxsi m xn (snsi k zh-i cun m i(si iskuc i(s

-er m -er mend k s

izio. B1

z rndi iskende. K s end isind: - xi ch , wuwuk , xsunx

xsunx , mo n k s , - xh p k s , elixh k s , ishkup k s , bulibuk k s dum rnd H c k m m h uc

x snend k sndi b1 -er m -er muc hi

on i pe( sn i(s

Buli k s m s(i -

-n den(k n bulibuk k s

iskuci k s

xsi iskuci inch m

z r- n

hi

2 ̋ m xub b

d mb

Buli bezh

esh snuc eshn ol

e(i

eshn ku(s

izo.Buli kos h rkni

ol

do i ni e(i

ku(s

ucn

esh sn

ucn b1 deb- n

ucn i sh b-ns r ueshn

(or(is do i ni e(i wunsue. Gol

izio.

(or( ucis do i ni

eshn evucis

dun

m

k n

m ni (ornsue.

Gol

uci (orski wuruc

eshn

(s shid n n ucis

kursnsende. dun

iskue.Buli

isn ni k snsucis

ni kursnsue. Uc

buli

iskue.

izio. Uc isind inchis din koswoxn ni d zhnsue. Uc eshn k si

ur isi pe(nsui ko s(i iskue.Y2 ̋ n bi bulis b n dekn

bu x

-neshn

d mb ni be-nsue.

2 ̋ m ni dekni k snsuc bezhis ni esh snsue. Bezh uci b n

evuc

i(s

izio.

v

k snsendi K s snd

end

b1 ber

m h rkni

iskend

m k m m k s sndi xsoxsn b1 -odnsende. Uc m k si

2 ̋ ol- n buli dek sn v

rduc (si kesn dum rsi v

55

(snd

izio. Uc

eshn

d snsue. Buli buk uc m

rdi k snsue.

Buli uci 2 ̋ m k ski iskuc iskuc k s

z r

n b r m o-n k si n

v

nxsi d

n( kin-i is(i k ski

izio.

2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c dun

m buli buk k s m ki iskuc n b bis xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun

m es(end

oxhndis k rsnde.

.Buli h r n h rkni is(eo? 2.Buli h r m n -

xsi is(eo?

3.Buli k si wosken m n k si is(eo? .Buli k

u pe( s n n

vndi k sni h kn o?

Dos s 2: H c k n

m buli buk k s m ki iskuc n b b- n i(si

h m shid n od x’on

h mm xp r

h

p pe(endis kesi k z x’on

ir p x pmnde.

C n 0:2&nuc b er(

3.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun

m b1 porsh m m x ( r endis in

snde.

B

A .k s ____

A.k n

m

2.ur____

B.

3.kes ____

C. (s i-

5.dun

D.buk

%.n

v

m ____ nxs ____

7.k zh-i ____

ni

E.v

rd

H.

nxs

56

.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m “Buli buk k s” m ki iskuc n b b- n 2 ̋ his h c dun

Y2 ̋

dn , 2 ̋ den(n , 2 ̋ wurn pe(uc

m iskuc s xin- n xs pmnde.

dn

Y2 ̋ den(

Y2 ̋ wurn

b.Xs p

hi

Dos s 5: H c dun

m s xin ob- n xs p n i iskuc ( (sis (

p si n b bmde.

Gr m (ik l k (s irc kon- ( i , 2 ̋ ) Gr m (ik l k (s irc kon- m s(i iskuci m l ( ucis xs pk n isn isi ko s(i iskuc ku(sn ni xs p r u shid n ni ( (si xs pucis isn xs puc h kns r ue. Gr m (ik l k (s irc

kon-

(si d ch erni

m l (is b1 debm i(si iskend xs p

den(k n ( i , 2 ̋ ) m s(i iskend ni be-nsue. “Yi” m ki xs p “ 2 ̋” m ki xs p den(k n porsh b d

(i

iskue. “Y2 ̋” m ki ni xs p n m x

b b n besi iskue. Am(s: Y2 ̋ b b ke(i ( m m bun- .

57

-ixs/shid n

h

H c k m m in(i be-uc m(s bod m h c dun

m iskuc x’on

hk n dir-uc

l ku(sk n

( i , 2 ̋,ní,n2 ̋ ) kursi xs pmde. . B

om( n nim ( m

2. K b d ichi

o(uc

muzis on

bm hn-i is(i b1 ke(

i mv de?

be-e m ki 2 ̋ -olu.

3. Durishi b1 n nsis er(-ke(n ______d b( r e( h mo m ki 2 ̋ b xhu. . N s ______ m sh( uc ke(n b sh(nend.

C n 0: 30nuc b er(

5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Buli buk k si wos s m n k ski is( n in( n lndeshn h

xnde.

5b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p “ Buli buk k s” m ki iskucis in( in(

-k

-n budin n b bm ke. Uc eshn

so m ki n b bmnde.

%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Wor ke(n k ski iskend k snd z ris eri is( de? Yin(

-n n lndeshn h xnde.

%b.sis Ers s

uci in(

-neshn n b bmi iskucis sisnde.

%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dosas 7: Yin(

-n ers s

uci

n b bmi

iskucis xish m sisknsi h c dun

k rsnde. .6 xi ch k ski iskendi on on eo? 58

m es(uc oxhis

2.6 xi ch k seshn

xsi skend -ixsndis h

xnde.

3.Ishkupi wos s m n k ski is(eo?

7.G h hi Sum pek l h (s Sum pek l (s h

x

uc

uc m ki

uc

h den(k n evnsi sum (endis b d si

izio.

Am(seshn: sim r

xsid o(en.sim r

sumis pek l h (s

uc - li xsid

xsid

o(en m ki iskuck n

izio.

Dos s 8: 8: H ck n

m m(s es(uc bod m sumis pek l h (s

.N snd k b di dor d lis cuki ( 2.D

n( pulk om( n s kk n

3.N snd Kob(e( n

end - lis b d si xs pmnde.

vend.

r( h

-en.

vnd xsoxs- n Toski p’ dub be.

.Gixn snd m n( zo-ub bis zuki e(i b v . 5.Wor n

v xhil

urdis ixs h n-en.

Dos s &: H c dun

m s xin ob- n xs p n i iskuc ( (sis (

K rdin l , ordin l p P

p si n b bmde.

dnd

di k rdin l , ordin l m s(i n m m -odi

m x

h p

di

m pe( n

2 ̋ m eri ni

iskue. K rdin l m s(i iskuc

izio. Am(seshn:

iskuci , 2,

3,8, 5,33… Ordin l (p

d ku(s) m s(i iskuc p

di m x 59

hi mn snuc n besi iskuc

izio. Am(seshn:

H c dun

nuc

, 2nuc , uc’nuc ,

nuc

, k znuc , %nuc , 7nuc …

m iskuc m(s be-nsi 2 ̋ (ov- n iskuc x’on

hk n iskuc p

di ku(s shid n

ordin l m ki k rsnde.

Am(s: B

z’on i uc’ biri o(u. (K rdin l)

Abenezeri n m kipiln m xnuc d r zh uxu.. (ordin l) .Dorxh m n(i 500 biri o(u. 2.N m S r b1 michnd den(k n k znuc n m

iz o.

3.B bi n m b l biri m xh m o(u. .On

i m xnuc d r zh kesk deo?

C n

:3

nuc

b er(

8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun

m iskend - l porshis h

xnde.

( m rnsueshn

mxu

ki(

dek

k c’k m

b xh

8b.T rikis n b b H c dun eshn p r

m “Bulibuk k s” m ki ir p uc p

iskuc n b bis n m p r

his in( n lndeshn h

60

xnde.

ir p n b bmsi i(snde.Uc

N s Tosk N ns Mul (i ( m ber ichnsi

n is(u. N ns Mul ( m s(i iskuci er(-ke(n h n-i ( m rshini

is(ue. Mul (i er(-ke(n h n-i ( m rnsueshn so si

is(ende. Uc

on pe( sn Mul (i i(s

Uc eshn n s Tosk i b1 n N ns Mul (i -

o-n n s

ind

do sn

xs n -

xsi is(ue.

xs si is(u.

xep’ r ueshn

Mul (i

h nz xep’m(s b n

boch b n

xsis so s -

N s

bi( si bi( si b1 m n( b

bi( si h mi (i

xsi 2 ̋ idi h k r uc -

-

ri k c’

is(end.

Tosk i er b n

h n-u. N ns

2 ̋ ki(i

h nz

xep’si b1 sir m n( b h n-i

, zos

Tosk i n ns

Mul (is m n(

k mm

b

rdue.

vis shichnsi n ns Mul ( k

xsi iskuc -

2̋ b b

-n ki(is ichnsi b1 h l m b vi h n-ue. H n-i is

k ( mm (i n s Tosk m s(i iskcu d dn v

M xn

n ns Mul (

ri

ind ,

iskueshn

mxu. Uc eshn

h n-uc

eshn bodn

mx n i wo nsi shidu.

Uc eshn n s Tosk kuch k k r(i evi bodn (n

b n pe(ueshn h n-i k mm (i Mul ( b -i -

ucn Mul (i do sn wo nsi is(n 2 ̋ d dn (u. B n

Mul (! H ck n wo ns ní b b

e ní b

i -

xs n -

xs

n i esh

(uc eshn “ Wo

is( o?” m ki 2 ̋ b xhnsi 2 ̋

deknu. Uc m b1 b r m n( -ixs ucis xep’i e(i k c’ k mm h (si 2 ̋ m -

xsu.

Uc m don(ucis n ns Mul (i so si purs(u. B n purs(uc eshn esh k r(i b vi b1 b b b

d dn evu. Uc m 2 ̋ b b b

endi so s b n 61

nuc eshn kum ke(n e(i h n-i

k m si p

(send. Uc eshn

b1 er(-ke(n v

dnsi n ns Mul (i b1 b b b

, zosnd ki(is siski k r(i

rdi zol s (ue.

8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m“N s

Tosk

n b bmuc eshn h c dun

n ns

Mul ( ” m ki

iskuc n b bis

in(

-ni xish m

m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.

. Mul (i er(-ke(n h n-i ( m rnsueshn on

i so si 2 ̋ ki(i is( deo?

2. Mul (i h r n xep’i e(i h n- deo? 3. Bodn do sn

mx n i wo nsi shiduci oneo?

. Mul (i k ( mm (i ond dn v 5. N

vi 2 ̋ idi h k r uc -

%. N

v id oc’ m ki h r

rd deo?

xs -

xs si so

is n in(

e i(eo?

-n ke(- (s oxhi xs pi e(i wunde.

Dos s 2: H c p r-n“ buli buk k s” m ki iskuc n b bis in( -ni be-ucwoxn m x kursi m x p r

ir p xs pmnde.

C n

9.6 6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun

m iskend - l (nd

Am(s: zosnd

porshis h

xnde.

p (s

.b1 sir 2.ichnsi 3.bod .-

k s z ris

n i

5. kum ke( 62

:32nuc b er(

0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c

p r-n k s

z ris in(

xs pmnde.Uc eshn h c dun

-ni erucwoxn m x

k s z ris kursi n m p r

es(uc s nx r zh- n 2 ̋

his b d si xs pmnd.

Y2 ̋

dn

Y2 ̋ den(

Y2 ̋ wurn

0b.Xs p

hi

Dos s 5: H c dun

m es(end m(s

Am(s: wű = N m b

bod m x’on

his xspmnde.

wű xse en.

.Ní = 2.N2 ̋ = 3.T = .T1 =

.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh N

v

nxsis 2 ̋ id k n

m-

xs si so

e? i(eo? 63

ir p

dn , 2 ̋ den(n , 2 ̋ wurn pe(uc

b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p

“N s

Tosk

n b bm ke. Uc eshn in(

2.H 2.H

n ns

-n k

Mul (

”m ki Yiskucis

in(

-n budin

so m ki n b bmnde.

x

Dos s 7: H c p r-n dos s n in( pe(ed

his in(

-ni xs puc p r

-n n lndeshn h

ir p p

h 2̋

dn , 2 ̋ den(n , 2 ̋ wurn

xnde.

C n

:33nuc b er(

3.G h hi Dos s 8: H c k m m m(s es(uc bod m sum pek l h (s .M l i b1 n meshn xsid 2.P r ezub bi om( n h 3.B c’ li m n( ceris 4.B

xhil

end - lis b d si xs pmnde.

xh m o(u. - .

bm i(si o(i e(i evu.

urdis ixs h n-en.

Dos s &: H c dun

m iskuc

m(s be-nsi 2 ̋ (ov- n iskuc x’on

shid n ordin l m ki k rsnde .

Am(s: B

z’on i uc’ biri o(u.(k .(k rdin l)

Abenezeri n m kipiln m xnuc d r zh uxu.(ordin .(ordin l)

.N snd kobc eshn n pmn 2.Ne

odnuc n si K b d b b

d

n(i iskue.

izio. 64

hk n iskuc p

di k rdin l

3.mun .on

mb i

nuc

5 biri o((en.

d r zh kesk deo?

C n 2:3

nuc

b er(

.6 .6 l er( Am(s: k n uceshn

k n -u-ce-shn

.m xnd 2. b rs( r uc m 3. -

xsnsueshn

. h k r ueshn 5. (ns r ueshn %. sik r s k r

5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.N

v

nxsi wos s m n b rs(i is( n h

B.H c dun

m es(end - l (nd debm

ber , dos m,dirizhi(,m

xnde.

r(nde:

( xh d, unisep, mv

5b.T rikis n b b H c dun

m “N

v

i(snde.Uc eshn p r

nxs b -” m ki ir p uc p

N N

v

nxs b - m s(i

iskuc ir ( n b m k

iskuc n b bis n m p r

his in( n lndeshn h

v

iskuci n

v

izio. Ir ( n

v

xwoxn isi pe( n: m

( xh d m

xnde.

nxs b i(s

-n ber i k n uceshn

nxs debm (i iskendi m

isind unisep m s(i iskuc dod debm iskend n h

ir p n b bmsi

o-n , n 65

v v

nxseshn nxsi -

( r end debm (

(i

izio. Ir ( end

(s u(si iskuc dirizhi( xsi h kns r uc -

xsis

-

xs s , m x m xnd nxsis so

M

i(

(s dos m don(uc n

pm - m r uc shid dum rnd

( xh d m o-n n

v

v

nxs

uzis

z’ , n

v

izio.

nxs debm b1 -er m -er muc ir (

isind: mvis mv r uc shid , m vis m v r uc shid , pu

(i iskue. Ir (

end

, er(-ke(n h m r uc shid

izio.

N

v

nxs

ezis i(s

m p(i b rs( r uc m don(ucis n

-ni -

xsnsueshn

h k r ueshn , i(s

i(si

v

nxsi i(s

iskue. uc m don(ucis n

-n zol r ueshn

-

(snd z r dos m n

v

xs

ucis b n

-

-ni h k r

v xsuc

nxsi -

uc xs

xs b n

eshn purs(i h

-i

iskende. M x m xnd A(s ucis -

K si Uc

p

xsi iskendi i(

v

uzi

z’-i sik r s k r

(i iskue.

i(s n i(si iskende.

i( m don(ucis n

isn n

nxs

v

nxs debm h c

nxsi b1 -er m -er muc pu k m m

iskend ir (e

m purs(i

iskende.

(ns r ueshn so

m ki ni

b -nsuci ko s(i iskue.

(un;; “ © The Uni(ed N (ions Children’s Fund (UNICEF)M Y2 ̋ (un

200% ” m ki iskuck n

is(i pikni es(uc

5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H ck n

m“ n

h c dun

m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.

.N

v

v

nxs b -”m ki iskuc n b bis in(

-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn

nxs b - m ki h reo?

2. Ir ( n

v

nxs debm (i iskendis xs pmnde.

3. N

v

nxseshn

.N

v

nxsis i(s

(s u(si iskuc dirizhi(i sumi on m s(i is(e? -ni h k ruc -

xsis 66

xs si h r z r ir ( h (snseo?

5.Yin( 5. in(

-n

pk n iskend (sndi n

-ni be- n h r n in(

v

nxsi h k r uc -

xsis -

xs si is(n

-ni i(snseo?

Dos s 2: 2: H ck n is(i 2 ̋

mn

v

nxs b - m ki iskuc n b bis in(

h p pe(ucis kesi m x p r

-ni be-ucwosn m xs p be- r u

i p xs pmnde.

C n 2:35nuc b er(

%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun

m b1 porsh m m x (i iskendis in .m

(

A.zhul (

2.ir ( 3.n

v

snde. d)

B.cod ( eb) nxs

C.xish

.debm

D.xsixs

5.b -

E.h l

%.ki(

G. rc

7.m b(

H.sh b

8.mv

I.k m m

7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c p r-n “Buli buk k s” m ki iskuc n b bm in( kursi n m p r

ir p ( rikis xs pi besnde.

67

-ni be-ucwoxn k s

z ris m x

7b.Xs p

hi

Dos s 5: K (s

irc

iskuci h r

kon-

h c

p r-n

is n 2 ̋ debm in(

in(

-n budin

-ni ( m rnend den(k n

ir m (ik l m s(i

hnsi m(s u(si xs pi besnde.

8. 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh N

v

nxsindi xish m b n b rs( r u shid n h r pe(nseo? in( n lndeshn h

xnde.

8b.T 8b.T rikis n b b Dos s 5: H c k m m xs p Uc eshn in(

&.H &.H

“N

v

nxs b -” m ki iskucis in(

-n n lnd

in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn in(

-n ers s -n k

uci n b bm ke.

n b bmnde.

x

Dos s %: H c k n pe(uc

m Dos s

in(

-i xs puc ( rik 2 ̋

his in( n lndeshn h

dn pe(uc , 2 ̋ den(n pe(uc , 2 ̋ wurn

xnde.

C n 2:3%nuc b er(

20.G 20.G h hi Dos s 7: H c dun

m es(end oxhndis xish m no(i be-nsi k rsnde.

.Sum pek l h (s

end m ki h reo?n m m(s u(snde.

2.K rdin l ordin l m ki h reo?n m n m m(s u(snde.

68

Yirc 5: Turizim C n 3:37nuc b er(

.6 .6 l er( .6 l dubd s H c dun

m m(s es(uc bod m - l (ndis dubd si xs pmnde.

Am(s: -e-- -sn-u

-e- snu

.k -m-bu-l m 2.xso-xs-- n 3.wo-r -d-- n .be-- - e-nd 5.xhi-m-ch - e-nd %.be--n- su-e-shn

2 .N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.Dembi sov B.H c dun

xsi h r m

is n h

xnde.

iskend - l porshis h

xnde: Benc’-m zhi, m n is(, kor n(i,

k mbul, kilo-me(ir

2b.T rikis n b b “Dembi sov”m ki iskuc n b bis in(

-ni n b b

69

ucn h r -

h

k deo?

Dembi sov Dembi sovi

(s kuch m -e- snu shid n

wor d- n p

ni-

iskuc sov be-

m s(

isken - b l- n

izio. Benc’ m zhi zon

end xsoxs- n

bs(u sov



bs(uc sov

dn h

isku

izio.Dembi sovi d bub Benc’

(s kuch m -

ob- n iskuc kuch m -

x sni h k snsui dembi

izio. Dembi sovi miz n is(i dim

h m

xsu wuc sni bes(i

xsend

(s n

vi wuci

(s kuch m -ers(u shid n

uc bod m k mbul m

7 kilo

me(ir ni h n-uc eshn -ixe er(-ke(n ni (nsue.Ucn ni (u eshn dim bod ucis n2 ̋ pm shichnsi uc’ r kob m iskuc k mbul bod m 5 kilo me(ir ni h m kob m iskuc sh v xhim ,

, c nk n cki is(i sov

ucm n2 ̋ uc’ r

-ers(u shid n

d r

bs(ucn ni

(nsue.

Dembi sovi -ers(uci shid n m n is( m &72 ber u(si

o-n kor n(i m -

is(uci

b b -

i pe( sn bedn

miz n- m n

ber is 2̋

m s(i

idi dod

(s n

xs

k ( meshn ,

end dirizhi(eshn

xs u(si isue. Uc

h k r ueshn

bom n-i h c

xseshn

xsue.Yisind xhob(

v (oki xhimch

izio. Geb

bs(uci d r

i-

beshn b n

dum rs vi wob(i

on

koren(i m be-nsueshn

xs u(si iskue.

Dembi sovi K si h

2 ̋ p’ di 5 - 7 skuer k re me(ir is(n 2 ̋ ki k si 2-3 skuer k re me(ir izio.

2 ̋ izi shid n b mi & me(ir

izio.Uc

(s n

v kuch m -ers(uc shid n

bs(uc

-i ob rin p koskn m o-n (s pk n sh m(i shid n c n- li iskue.Y2 ̋ c n- l shid n

sh m(i uci x’on- n-i

peshn so

c c’ u(si iskue. K si b1 -er m -er mend inch z r m cip

iskuc sh v m -ors( n i

iskue. Sh v

70

uck n ni v

rd

ucn b1 -er m

-er mend k p z rnd sh l

- r , sov

s h endi siski be-i ni pesh

ucn n2 ̋ k zh si

iskende.

Y2 ̋ (un: (un: Benc’ m zhi zon dos , (urizim m mri

2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “ Dembi sov” m ki iskuc xs pis in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn h c dun

m

iskuc s xin- n x’onc’nde.

Dembi sovi

Miz n is(i ni

2 ̋- n iskuc

dim h m

wor d sum

Dembi sovi

ucn wosken n

h uc kobm n

-ers( deo?

Dembi sovi oneshn n

Dembi sov xs

u(si is( deo?

is(e?

p’ d

k

m

skuer k re me(ireo?

C n 3:38nuc b er(

3.6 3.6 l porsh Dos s 2: H c dun oxh

m

m(s

es(uc bod m n b b “Dembi sovi”m ki

isn h n-i n b b ucis 2 ̋ m sm rn m sm rn n b bmi in(

Am(s: P r ir p m xn m sm r odn 2 ̋ m s(uci oneshneo? K r(: Dembieshn 71

iskuck n

is(i keskend

-ni k rsnsue.

.P r 2.P r

ir p m xn m sm r n pm ucn m s(uci oneshneo? ir p k zn m sm r n m( m irsn n endi m s(uci oneshneo?

Dos s 3: H c dun

m m(s es(uc bod m b1 porsh m h rkni iskuc - l ko x’oc’nde.

Am(s: bod m

p r m(dom m)

.-e- snu

5.(ep

2.k mbul

%.dor

3.sh m(i

7.

.kob m

.Xs .Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c dun in(

m iskuc Benc’ M zhi zon k r( - n dembi sovi 2 ̋- n

bs(i skuc wor d is

-ni besuc eshn wor d uc cor m iskend dum rndis m x kursnsi i(s

( rik xs pmnde.

72

-neshn

Shaka Kapa zon Semen Bench

Cak

Guraparda

Mizan

She

D bub

Benc’

Benc’

Menit Goldia

Menit Shasha

Bero

Mazhi Surmaa Bale

73

b.Xs p

hi

Dos s 5: H c dun 2 ̋ dun

m s xin- n leksik l k (s

irc kon- h

xi iskucis n b bmnde. Uc eshn

muc oxhis k rsnde.

Leksik l Leksik l m s(i iskuc k (s i(s

-n debm ni i(si

porshis i(s

-n e

k (s

irc kon-

irc kon- i xs pis ni xs p

xs sn r end - l (nd m k

m h

ucn m l (is

izio. 6 l end

m iskendis be-i erni ni h knsue.

Am(s: k r m ki iskuc - l is wosn b1 -er m -er muc x’on i(s

hk n

-n porshis be-e.

1. N si k r ixsi h n-u. 2. Dodi wonten kar peshku.

H c k m m s xin in( debm porshi i(s

-ni be-uc bod m h c dun

-neshn iskue. Uc

isn x’on

.( m

2.n m

3.z k

74

his i(s

m iskend - l (ndi m x -n m -

xsi besnde.

C n 3:3&nuc b er(

5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Yin(

pk n wuc si bes(i iskend

hndi is( n in(

-n n lnd h

xnde.

5b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p “ Dembi sov” m ki iskucis in( in(

-n k

-n budin n b bm ke. Uc eshn

so m ki n b bmnde.

%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Benc’ m zhi zon ob- n iskend (urizim ku(sndis h

xnde.

%b.sis Ers s

uci in(

-neshn n b bmi iskucis sisnde.

%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s 7: Yin(

-n ers s

uci

n b bmi

iskucis xish m sisknsi h c dun

m es(uc oxhis

k rsnde. wor d

. Benc’ m zhi zoni

kipile k ( m m

b1 -od n i iskue. 2. Turizim ku(snd m ki h reo? 3. G

shem sh vi wor d h nuck n is(eo?

. Benc’ m zhi zon- n b1 -er m -er mend (urizim ku(sndis h 75

xnde.

7.G 7.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun

m s xin- n iskucis pik si in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ dun

m iskuc oxhis

k rsnde.

Y2 ̋ b b bes Y2 ̋ b b bes

uc m s(i

Benc’non- n 2 ̋ b b bes

Am(s: n m : N m

iskuc sum shid n - l uci “

-

” m s(i iskuc - s(

xs bes

m es(end - l (nd m

uc

eshn

evi

iskue.

izio.

b bi om( n (u. M ki iskuc x’on

n m m ki iskuc - l eshn - s(uci h

H c dun

uc

hk n “

” m ki iskuc

xi iskuci n si n m b b pe(uc n izio.

xs s n i “

” m ki iskuci i(s

n eshn - z-i x’on

his xs pmnde. . iz

.p r

2. ix

5.k c’

3. ke(

C n

8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun

m iskend - l

porsh debm

hnde.

Benc’-M zhi zon

me(ir

k ( m

iz-n ke(n

de-i-

xh d

76

: 0nuc b er(

8b. 8b. T riks n b b “So n

l -ob l”m ki iskuc n b bis in(

So N

-ni n b b

n

l -ob l m s(i iskuci b1 b ri b1 d

ucn h r -

h

k deo?

l -ob l

duc ku(s ke( h rkuc

izio. Ku(s uci 2 ̋- n

ps(i iskuci Benc’ m zhi zon- n she Benc’ wor d- n m z - bl e so

m s(

isken

pk n iskue. Ku(s uci She Benc’ wor d- n is(i don(i m z k (mm ni (u eshn so m s(

isken

pm ni (nsueshn 3 kilo me(ir k mbul m h mninue. Ucn ni (u eshn

bodi k mbul v n

rsns r uc m don(ucis (ov m 3O de-i- bodis ni h m(sue. Uc eshn so

l -ob ln ni (nsue.

So

n

l -ob l uci 2 ̋ ki 5O me(ir is(n 2 ̋

p’ di & me(ir me i

izio. So

2 ̋eshn

uci

isind n m

(nsueshn h (suci bu(

sn n i iskuc n

ix n i iskueshn uci

l -ob l

iskue.Y2 ̋ me

izio.Y2 ̋ me i n m h rkuc m

n

li 2 ̋ xsoxs- n

izio. So

n

l -ob l

(si 2 ̋ ob m wob(i iskuc bodi

2 ̋- n

iskue.

N

l -ob l uci iz-n ke(n ez

xs u(si

is(uc pe(ucis m x m xnd h h c

xi

m r z

iskue. Xs puc ( riki k iskend

(snd

i-ndi h

pe( n X li n xh d m is(u pe(ucis h

u pe( sn

xi

o-n

ndi

iskuwosn

xs

u(si

i

xi iskende. Uc isind X li n xh d m o-n xh dn sndis b n

k rsnsueshn xh dn sndi b1 ke( (s , b1 iz pe(ucis h (s

i(

i

xi iskende. So

n

-ni po( suc pe(ucis h

2 ̋ ob- n chnsi i(s

esh

-ni xh dni is(u

l -ob l uck n sh( n i is(i xh dni b1 k (s b1 ke( xi iskende. K si b n 77

-

xs -

xs

peshk

mxu

o-n b1 ke(wosn h (si 2 ̋ ob- n k shi iskende. B1 d musi iskende. Sobd m s(i iskuci n izio.So

n

l -ob l

xsi uc

l -ob l- n is(i

isn n

n(ind 2 ̋ ob- n v

rsi sobd

bs(i iskuc zhe h rkuc n

l

l -ob l uci k si n2 ̋ -irs pe(ueshn so m ki ni

b -nsuci ko s(i iskue.

Y2 ̋ (un: (un: Benc’ m zhi zon dos , (urizim m mri

8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “ So 2̋

n

l -ob l ”m ki iskuc xs pis in(

dn , 2 ̋ de(n , 2 ̋ wurn pe(end

his xs pmnde.

Y2 ̋

dn

Y2 ̋ den(n

Y2 ̋ wurn

78

-ni n b bmuc eshn s xin- n

C n

:

nuc

b er(

&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s 2: H c dun

m iskend - l (ndi n b b h c k m m “ So

is(i keskende. Uc

isn i(s

-n esh r

p r

. m z 2. ez 3. ke( . sobd

Dos s 3: 3: m b1 porsh m m x ( r endis in

.p’ d

A.or(n

2. k 3.k

snde.

B

A

B.

rs

u

C.u nx

. iz-n

D.xsun

5.ez

E. isku

%. eshn

G. p r-n

79

l -ob l ” m ki iskuck n

iskend - l (ndis be-nsi i(s

xs pmnde.

H c dun

n

-n porshis

0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m Benc’-M zhi zon k r(

no(i be-nsi in(

-n wor d i isn iskuc kemmi

iskuc wor d m xis kursnsi evi eshn ( rikis xs pmnde.

0b.Xs p

hi

Dos s 5: H c dun

m es(uc

m(s n b bmsi m

n( - lis

2 ̋ dun

m

iskuc ku(s

xs pmnde..

Am(s: sov +

m = sov –

m

M M

n( - l

d

m

m s(i iskendi - l n m s b1 -er m -er mendi m xn b n

ucn i(s

endi b n xs p

Am(s: sov-

n( - l

-ni d ucn i(s

di iskuc b1 -er muc porsh -n den(k n d shi i(si iskue.

m

80

izio. M

n( - l

l- n

. p + ez 2.ze

l+

d

3.k p + ke( .kuch +

nx

.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh N

l -ob l

xsi h r n h

xnde.

b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p n b bm ke. Uc

“ So eshn

n in(

l -ob l ”

m ki

-n n lnd

iskuc xs pis

in(

-n ers s

in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn

in(

uci

- k

n b bmnde.

2.H 2.H

x

Dos s 7: H c k m m xs puc “so is(i 2 ̋ ( rikis u nx m in(

n

l -ob l ”m ki iskuc n b bis in( -n n lndeshn h

-n m xs p be- r u

xnde.

C n

: 2nuc b er(

3.G 3.G h hi Dos s 7: H c dun

m es(end - l (nd debm “

” m ki iskucis - z-i x’on

.(ov 81

h xs pmnde.

2. dub 3.wu(ul ke( . ko( 5.xh m

C n 5: 3nuc b er(

.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun

m es(uc m(s bod m - l (ndis -odi besnde.

Am(s: -er mend

-e-r -me-nd

. wor d - n 2. wosken n 3. z

xs sn

. sh rsh m 5. uc

isn

%. dum rsnd

5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.M

hn

B.H c du

l (oki h nuc wor d - n is( n h xnde. m es(end - l debm

r(nde.

- b l sh rsh m bur- m n cki

82

5b.T rikis n b b “M

hn

l (ok”m ki iskuc n b bis in(

M M

h n

-ni n b b

hn

ucn h r -

h

k deo?

l (ok

l (oki b1 -er m -er mend

- b lndi

2 ̋ cor m

iskue. - b l

end

isind: om kel , Gedu , kob , -oizio. M

h - b lis be-ni ni m k n

p r-n d bor-n ni z

(nsue. uc

eshn

xs sn semen sh rsh m n(si iskuc

k mbul bod m ni h m(sue. Uc

eshn

h n-i m

hn ni (nsue.

M

hn

l (oki d bub Benc’ wor d - n

m

h m s(i

M

h n

k ( m

iskuc - b len n

iskue.

l (oki d bub Benc’ wor d ez pe(en d bor-n

is(i

r

ixhin od kilo me(ir ni h n-uc eshn n2 ̋ d r kobm ni 2 ̋

M

h n

wosken n Uc

pmsue.

l (oki on

i

2 ̋ (ok s n ,

isi (os( s n , k si h r n beshn

on i pe( s n m

h

n

l (ok uci

isi (os( s n ers(i peshn so

iskuc

c c’ (i

hi k

ue.

xsi iskue. k si

xs dum rsi (s dum rs dodn is(i evi iskuci (i 2 ̋ be-i n cki h n-i iskue.

Uc

on isi pe( sn

&&& ber

iskend (sndi 2 ̋ bur- m k r(i

m o-n d bor-n is(i ixhi h n-i iskuc bodis p (s m (os(ue m s(i iskue. M 83

h n

xsi

l (ok uci 2 ̋

p’ di .70 me(ir is(n 2 ̋ irzhi (ovn is(i (ohn so si b dni iskue. Uc m don(ucis b1 (ovn .&8 me(ir is(i b1 (ohn .73 me(ir

Uc

isn m

h n

l (ok , n

i(s

-neshn isku

isn i(s

izio.

l (ok

-n h xi b

dum rsnd

n2 ̋

pm

iskend m

(

xsi

s r uc ni b -nsuci ko s(i iskue.

5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “M

hn

iskuc s xinis in( M

l (ok” m ki iskuc xs pis in(

-n d b( rn in(

-ni -

h - b l cor m iskuend - b lnd 1. 2. 3. 4.

-ni n b bmuc eshn h c dun

m

xsuc eshn 2 ̋- n x’onc’nde. M

_________________ _________________ _________________ _________________

hn

l (ok

.Y2 ̋ p’ di_____me(ir 2.b1 (ovn_____me(ir 3.b1 (ohn_____me(ir

C n 5:

nuc

b er(

%. %.6 l porsh Dos s 2: H c dun

m iskend - l (ndi n b b h c k m m “M

keskende. Uc

isn i(s

-n

esh r

p r

l (ok” m ki iskuck n is(i

iskend - l (ndis be-nsi i(s

xs pmnde. . uci 2. b 3.

hn

xs 84

-n porshis

Dos s 3: H c dun

m es(end - leshn b1 porsh m m x (i iskend - lis ko xs pmnde. .cor m 2.n

l

3.ez .bur- m 5.(ohn %.b -i

7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s . H ck m mm

hn

l (ok m ki iskucis in(

-n m xs p be- r u is(i xs p

b -nsi u n(si xs pi besnde.

7b.Xs p

hi

Dos s 5: H c dun

m iskend oxhndis k rsnde.

.Leksik l k (s irc kon- m ki h reo? N m m(s u(snde. 2.M

n( - l m s(i iskendi h reo? N m m(s u(snde.

8. 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Wuc si bes(i iskend

xsi h r

is n h

xnde.

85

hi is

8b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p n b bm ke. Uc

“ M eshn

h n in(

l (ok” m ki

-n n lnd

iskucis xs pis

in(

-n ers s

in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn

in(

uci

- k

n b bmnde.

&. &.H

x

Dos s 7: H c k m m xs puc “M h

hn

xi is( n kipil- n don(i h

l (ok ”m ki iskuc in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn h r n isi

xnde.

C n 5: 5nuc b er(

20. 20.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun

m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.

.Y2 ̋ b b bes

uc sum m ki h reo? Od m(s u(snde.

A. B. C. D.

86

Yirc % : Cun sn n i iskuc ( rik C n %: %nuc b er(

. 6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun

m m(s es(uc bod m - l (ndis -odi besnde.

Am(s:

kb nu

k-b -nu

1. Kesbnu

________

2. wor(n shidni

________

3. b (s

________

u

isn

4. kuchk n d

________

pm( nue

________

5.

2. N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.Yin(

-n ke( (sndi (osis

B.H c dun

m es(end - l

hn siski eri is( de? porsh debm

izn se

hnde.

b (s m

c b

2b.T rikis n b b A.“ B l k

wű b (s ”( rikis n m p r

ir p n b bmnde.Uc eshn pe(nsuc

hi h r n

( (snde. B.“ K

n

b1 c b ”( rikis m x p r

ir p n b bmnde.Uc

( (snde. 87

eshn pe(nsuc

hi h r n

B l k M xn o-n n s m xi bod wob(i kb nu

wű b (s ez keski sov

eshn isn keski h mmi m k

izn (u.Uc m o-n n si z k ko i

ucn xsoxnb (i n s

ucis “Wo n so!”m ki 2 ̋

xse u. Uc m n si “H reo?”m ki 2 ̋ oxhu.Xsonb ( isind “Yereshn m kns sov h cn se

m (1 keso”m ki -olu.

Uc

eshn n si xsoxnb (

debm xep’i sovn

2 ̋ kesbnu

“Esn wor(no!”m k



debm

eshn

ucn xsoxnb (

uci “T m ním h r d nen

ucis b1

m

(1

i is(n n

xep’

e(

ev d o?”m ki ichu.Uc m n si ( (si peshki “Ib r b (sis n2 ̋m b (snsu ni ko e”m kn b l k

m x d dn b1

n mi h n-i (end. Uc m wus b1 biln d c’ wo ns ir (i

is( “Yin(

-n

i(s

-n

h reo?”m k

oxhen.Uc m n si “Sovn (1 keso”m ki (1 -olisn (1 debm xep’

(



kes m n wor(n shidni ich o”m ki b (s oxh k sk n

ucn b l k (1

b b - n

“T n

b r irndi

shish r shish r ixns n b (si b (s

Uc m xsoxnb ( kuchk n d

h

(1

uci wor(nu

u

isn i(s xsoxnb (i dodn wor(n m m ke”m ken.

eshn b l k

“Wo n so! H r m k

bmsuci ní shishn d ”m kn n si xsoxnb (

m s( .

88

ucis

b (snd ? bezhi ní rn dekni wox s

K K

n b1 c b

n m x solo- m s(i iskuci c’

c’is b1

ki b1 ke(n k r(i is(i sov m x z kn (u. Z kn

sh m s xsi e(i h n-i i is(n 2 ̋ h rkuc c b sov ob- n be-u.Yisnd b1 c b

pe(ucis b

er r ueshn

( ! Ne

k

n

ne

h ci (1 besh

c’ e(i h n-i is( r

i

h reo m ki no(u.

Uc eshn h n-i 2 ̋ d dn i(s ( bo b1 k

shid n oc’

c’ ez

shk nuc

c’is sov- n h z-nsi xol-i sov- n v

nind c’ind k

uc is(u. Uc eshn sov- n ko

shich m

ni peshki wo b bo bo (e! Ez (

pm( nue m ki ( (s n i

rdu. Yisi v

rd

ucn sov- n

isi is(n isi h z-uc c’is sovi e(i

k s m k (1 h sis muxh d ! M ki

ni

shid s m s( .

2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c dun

m es(uc s x nis in(

-n d b( rn -

xsnsi 2 ̋ ob- n iskuc oxheshn h c

k m m in( -ni n b bmnuc m xs pk n i(si k rsnde.

G h p

b

ku(s

A(snd

Ir (

-op

Pe(uc

89

h

Dos s 2: H c dun

m es(end oxhndis in( m xs pk n i(si k rsnde.

. On

i

ez keski i( deo?

2. “Sovn (1 keso”m ki -oluci oneo? 3. B1 h rkuc c b sov ob- n be-uci onen? . Y2 ̋ n mi ( rik- n in( 5. Yin( -n

ib l k

-ni cuni iskuc ( riki h nuceo?

pe( s n n sehn h r m ki b (snseo?

%. B1 h s kobc shichnsi (s s ez ko so

e?

Dos Dos s 3: H c k m m n b b “B l k oxh

wű b (s ,k

n

b1 c b ”m ki iskuck n is(i keskend

isn h n-i n b b ucis 2 ̋ m sm rn m sm rn n b bmi in( . P r

ir p m xn m sm r odn isind m s(uci oneshneo?

2. P r

ir p n mm m sm r irsn wus m s(uci oneshneo?

3. P e

ir p n mm m sm r ( mm i(s

-ni k rsnsue.

-n m s(uci oneshneo?

C n %: 7nuc b er(

3.6 3.6 l porsh Dos s

:

H c dun

m es(end - l b1 porsh m h rkni iskendis in A

snde.

B

.xsoxnb (

A.be-u

2.d c’

B. wo

3.b (s

C.sos(n

.ez

E.coc

%.no(u

G.ib r m h

90

x

.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m “B l k

wű b (s ” m ki iskuc n b bis in(

-ni be-ucwosn 2 ̋ h rku

xs pis kursi xs pmnde.

b.Xs p

hi

Dos s %: H c dun

m s xin- n iskucis pik si n b bmnde. Uc eshn 2 ̋ dun

m iskuc oxhis

k rsnde.

6 s( v Benc’non

hk n - s(

iskuci - l -

xs bes

v

n

ucn

Am(s: B

n m m

n b d s

n

b d s endi

end iskende. 6 (s

endi

evi

izio.

ez ucken en. en.

N si z’on mvu u H c k m m in( en = m ki iskuc - s( U= m ki iskuc - s( H c k m m p

d mv

m(s

in(

-ni be-uc m(sk n

xsn - s(uc xsn - s(uc -

xs b bi m xs b bi v

n pe(uc n besi iskue.

-ni be-uc bod m h c dun

neshn m x k si m

neshn m x x’on

.Ki( 2.C p 91

n pe(uc n besi iskue.

m

iskend - l ( m i(s

his xs pmnde.

-n

.Dek 5.Xs p %.H m

C n %: 8nuc b er(

5.Ib 5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A(s n

veshn i( ( (s ( (si h r z r ir ( h (snseo?

5b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p ers s k

“ B l k

wű b (s , K n

uci n b bm ke. Uc eshn in(

b1 c b ” m ki iskuc xs pis in(

-n n lnd

in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn in(

-n -

n b bmnde.

%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh G xsi shid n - n-i ni iskend

hndis xish r u shidi h r z r ir ( h (snseo?

%b.sis Ers s

uci in(

-neshn n b bmi iskucis h

si sisnde.

%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s 8: Yin(

-n ers s

uci n b bm in( -ni iskuc pe( n h c dun

hnsi k rsnde.

92

m es(uc oxhis 2 ̋ debm

G h p

Ab

Ku(s

A(snd

Ir (

Pe(uc

h

6op

Dos s &: H c dun

m es(uc oxhis h c km m n b b sn in(

. Kur k 2. Kur k

n xsoxs- n so n

in(

hi i(uci oneo?

-ni pe( sn h r i(snseo?

3. H c k m m “ b l k in(

h

-ni siskuc n b b- n i(si k rsnde.

wű b (s ” m ki

-ni siskuc ( rik p sh xso(s s n h nuc

iskuc xs p i in(

p sh

in(

-n h c

-n so xi is(eo?

7.G 7.G h hi Dos s 0 : H c dun

m s xin- n iskucis pik si in(

k rsnde.

93

-ni n b bmuc

eshn 2 ̋ dun

muc oxhis

Ers(i iskend ers( r end Ers(i

iskend m ki

h den(k n b eshn

iskuci p rn eri iskue m k Ers( r end m ki M

(

(si

ers( r uc k

h

iskuc sumeshn siski

izio.

h den(k n b eshn

p rn er r ue m k

rski shid n xs pi

rski shid n xs pi iskuc sumeshn siski iskuci

izio.

ucn shid n xs p

ucn

h shid n ( (si b1 b ri sumi ers(i

pek l h (si ersi iskueshn h c

iskuc

h endi 2 ̋ m b dni iskuc d ch m l (i

ue.

Am(seshn: Om( n k ( mm ( h m

ucn k

n ( be-u. Ol-i (1 b

risn ( n n

l donsn k

ni woxsi

h n-ue. (k k

ni =

h kob m ers(i isku)

Am(seshn: Ers s

ui sur- .

(ers( r u / ers(i isku)

Ers s u n si sur- . (ers(i isku) H c k m m s xin- n in( -ni be-ucwoxn x’on

his n m ers(i iskend ers( r end

pe(endis si xs .pmnde.(ers( r u / ers(i isku) kubb di wox kub

n si wox .

A(si sur- .

8.N A(snd b ndi b nd sur-

(ers(i isku) ers(

isken)

C n 7: &nuc b er(

(ers( r end / ers(i iskend) .

(ers(i iskend)

sur- . (ers( 8 .N Ers b sb en p r-nuc oxh r

A.Tosi in(

-n

pm

B. H c dun

m es(end - l debm

en / ers(

isken)

rs(n siski eri is( de? in( n lndeshn h r(nde.

Bel

Mus(

H s(n n

H

uc

bmi

94

xnde.

8b.T 8b.T rikis n b b “ Dodb

el

kur ”( rikis k z p r

ir p n b bmnde.Uc

eshn pe(nsuc

hi h r n

( (snde.

Dodb h el kur M xn o-n dodb hi be s( n i sur-nsi is(u. El sur-nsi is( “Mus(

T

bmi

xu. El wusind

xen. Kur wusind el non i(sen. T

ne ( m h

xns n (1 h

er r u (

is(n wű d dn ( “H kure! T

mx n i kur wun wusn (1 ke(is h s(n n

(nd

(nd h

wurnuc h s( h m k

i (1 be sne” m ki h

uc mvis in(n e( wund ?” m ken.

kurn h (

(o! H resh n

io” m k oxhen. Dodb h isind “Bel

(ind “So e” m kend. El wusind kur m ( mv

‘H

2 ̋ d dn h n- “Wo (

us’n (

h sisk (

(ind wű h s (

xe” m kn kur

(ndi wű h

(nd d dn h s( sisk

be’ m ki h

xende” m k

2 ̋ ke(is e(n

( b1 h

s

m xis xho i e(u. Kur “H el! H nch wos m k

(ndi xho

be- r ne? B1 h

( h

(ndi

de?” m k oxh

woxn ní h

k r(

h n-

m x - z-u.

95

ucn el wusind “H kure! Ne

h s(ni n h reo. H cind ( (

(nd non b1 h

i(sns

(ndi nim 2 ̋ h s( sisn

Uc eshn kur k r(

( “H el! Ne (1 ki(n h n- (1 h

el debm keven. El wusind “Ne er r ue T Esn h s( n n h n- siso” m k h e(u eshn kur “Ne h

x

(ndi ní h

xn wusind (

s 2 ̋ sh

is 2 ̋ sh

i muxh m r d ” m k

i b1 h

woxn (s m r

(nd d dn k r( h mm wű unkis xho i

isku h s(is esn ( sisk e” m ken. El wusind “Es ! T

h

s b1 h

wosn ní unkis b1 unkosn (snsu

h

xn kur wusind 2 ̋ wurn h s( sisn k r( (

(

vu eshn H

“ele! T1 k (si k r(

e

i 2 ̋ wurn h s( h (nd d dn h m

m knsi 2 ̋ deb h cis e(

(ndi ní

xnsue” m k el kurn ucn wű uxi (

(ndi b

( m ne i(s

is(n (

wons n du( m ( mve” m ki deb ucis wusn u(su.

Wusind e( h n- deb somis mv bokns m ki eln h

ucn (

(ndi (i “H el! Om( nuc e( wuo”

xn el wusind “El(e( uzb lo - suc kobs mv r ende” m k wu dodb hn

k rsn shid s m

8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Dodb h dun

Y2 ̋

el

m iskuc s xinis in(

kur ” m ki

iskuc xs pis in(

-n d b( rn in(

dn

Y2 ̋ n mn sn Y2 ̋ k zn sn Ywurn

96

-ni -

-ni n b bmuc

eshn h c

xsuc eshn 2 ̋- n x’onc’nde.

Dos s 2: H c k m m “Dodb h el kur ”m ki iskuck n p r k rsnsend oxhnd

isn p

ir p m sm r

in(

-ni p

di

dnsi k rsnde

.P r

ir p m xn m sm r m xn 2 ̋ m s(uci oneshneo?

2.P r

ir p n mm m sm r k zn wű m s(uci oneshneo?

Dos s 3: H c dun

m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.

.H c k m m“Dodb h -

el

kur ”m ki

iskuc n b b- n on

i i(

i(sis

xs deo?

2.H c k m m n b b snuc n b b- n on

i(s n in(

-i cun deo?h reshn?

C n 7:50nuc b er(

&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s : H c dun

m b1 porsh m h rkn r endis in

A

snde.

B

.be s( n i

A. i(

2. 2 ̋

B. k

3.so

C.wo n(enuc

. om( nuc

- n i

D.wű

0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m n b b “Dodb h dum rs (osis ko xs p

el

kur ”m ki

hi is b -nsi xs pnde. 97

iskuc n b bis

in(

-ni be-ucwosn

0b.Xs p

hi

Dos s %: H c dun

m es(end - l m i(s

-n debm - s( v

n m

n b d s ucis - z-i x’on

h

xs pmnde. .woxs 2.sh l 3.wox .-

xs

.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh A(s

ki(is 2 ̋ k n i

he m ki sisi so

e ?h reshn?

b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p “Dodb h el kur ” m ki iskucis xs pis in( Uc eshn in(

2.H 2.H

-n k

-n budn n b bm ke.

so m ki n b bmnde.

x

Dos s 8: H c k m m xs p hnsi

hnsi xs p

“Dodb h

el

uci h r n h

kur ” m ki xi

iskucis debm

is( n kipil- n

ers snde.

98

in(

iskend

-n in(

budin budin -n n lndeshn

C n 7:5

nuc

b er(

3.G 3.G h hi Dos s & : H c dun

m iskuc oxhis k rsnde.

. Ers(i iskuc ers( r uc m ki h reo? Yin( 2. Ers(i iskuc ers( r uc pe(en n m x’on

-n budin

hnde.

h xs pmnde.

C n 8:52nuc b er(

.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun

m es(end - l (ndis m(s es(uc bod m -odnde.

Am(s:

n

r

-n-

.cun snd

-r

i

2.ko ns r ueo 3.ochnucwoxn .

n

reshnind

5.zh

endi

%.po(ns r ucis

5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun .

m iskend - l (nd porshis h

xnde.

ircend

2. xsox 3. sh v

. zh

end 99

5b.T 5b.T rikis n b b “ Kur

n

r dodb ”( rikis od p r

ir p n b bmnde.Uc eshn pe(nsuc

hi h r n

( (snde.

Kur , Yiz-n

b m kur

n

r

p sh(ni

n

r , dodb

is(end. B1 n mi cun snd

i

is(i m xn

“H reshn sh v- n h n-i mvis ni ko ns r ueo? k ( m h ck n mvi nim d m ki sh v- n h n-end. I(s pe(nsuc mvis

-ni ochnucwoxn sh v ob- n kureshnind

n

o-n

m r d ” reshnind

kend.

B n k

p’

uc h k mvi k

-i boknsi m x

m x

dodb i h kn is(i i(s

b n erueshn b1 ku(sn is(end - r- n i h n-u. Y2 ̋ shishn b n

ci(n (ovn ircend. B n

-n d dn wunn be-end. B n

woxs

ircuc ku(sn is(i

po(ns r uc pe(ucis

ri b is b1 po( snsue m ki dodb d dn b1

lis

(uc eshn urxi is(i “Wo dod b o! T1is m rnsi kur

his (1 debm boknde. Yin(i zhul r uc is(n h c in(i iskuc ku(sn ( wű e( wunsue” m ku.

100

Dodb ind “ Y he! Esn xsox zh

endi ishkuc b m- n er( m e( h n- ne v

pe( n níis ( po( snsue” m ki b mi h r-n pe( n koz ni h

Y n

rind b1eshn h

xu.

x snuci ib r h rki pe(n kuris “ H (1 n le siso! Dodb i wo n(en

n2 ̋is shich n i Wons n n2 ̋ n lndis 2 ̋ k n i dubd si ni e(i wue ( n m kn m k h ib (n

xen. Uc eshn “h c m k r(i ni h me” m k h wus

besuc bod m wű

esh suc b m- n v

rd n

in(

(uc eshn “ Wo (1 (

eshn h n-

xsis -

is(

zh

xs d o? H ci so -

i(suci so

isn

l (n

xh bosnsue uc

( n

po(ns r ucis ernsi p r-n

e”

(uc eshn

iskue” m ku. “G hi den(k n b1 n lis k di

n

xs

xen.

r d dn k r( n i es m ku “ so e! T h

isn ní debm m

endi

xucwosn b m- n is(

isind “ Ib r i pe(ucis wos (1 beso” m ki wű e(i b m- n h n-u. B n

xis

izio” m kns dodb d dn

(o! Kur wusind in(i h

iskene” m k h

kuris be-u. Uc m o-n dodb i

m

-

he m knsue”

xen. Kur wusind b1 n l h

i(sns o? De(s si b1 -er po( s

wuis wobs m b -

Dodb

eshn d ben. Uc

“ h reshn i(

m ken. Wusind “ H r ( n h n-en. B n

rsnsuc

xh bokn( nue”

m knsi kur

xucis ne (s n

vis

b1 kuchkn

ris mvue m s( .

5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s

:

H c k m m “Kur dun

n

r

m iskuc s xin- n 2 ̋

dodb

” m ki

iskuc

in(

dn , 2 ̋ den(n , 2 ̋ wurn pe(uc

Y2 ̋

-ni n b bmuc

eshn h c

his x’onc’nde.

dn

Y2 ̋ den(n Y2 ̋ wur

Dos s 2: H c k m m “Kur p

n

di k rsnsend oxhnd

r dodb isn p

”m ki iskuck n p r

dnsi k rsnde. 101

ir p , m sm r

in(

-ni

.P r

ir p m xn m sm r k zn i(s

2.P r

-n m s(uci oneshneo?

ir p uc’n m sm r n m( m uc’ n wű m s(uci oneshneo?

Dos Dos s 3: H c dun

m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.

.Yin( -n

i kur

n

r ku(sn pe( sn h r i(snseo?

2.H c k m m n b b- n on

i(s n in(

-ni cun deo?

C n 8: 53nuc b er(

%. %.6 l porsh Dos s

:

H c dun

m b1 porsh m h rkn r endis in

snde.

A

B

.cun snd

A. so

2.h n-i

B. ( n i

3. - r- n i

C.

.v

rsnsuc

n snd

D.kesnsuc

5. i(

E. k r(i

7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5 : H c k m m in( -ni “Kur

n

h rku ( rikis kursnsi xs p

hi is b -nsi xs pmnde.

7b.Xs p

r dodb ”m ki isuc n b bis n(

hi

Dos s % : 102

-ni be-ucwoxn 2 ̋

H c dun p

m s xin- n

d m m x m x x’on Y2 ̋

(1



b1

iskend

r m (ik l k (s

irc

kon- m

xs s n i i(s

-n

-n ers s

uci

h xs pmnde. wu

ni



n2 ̋

8. 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A(seshn i(

-

xs i(si so

e?

8b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p “Kur n b bm ke. Uc

eshn

n in(

r

dodb ”

-n n lnd

m ki

iskucis

in(

in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn

in(

-k

n b bmnde.

&. &.H

x

Dos s 8: H c k m m dos s 5 Yin( in( n lndeshn h

-ni kursi xs puc ( rikis in( d b( r be- r u is(i 2 ̋

h pis

nuc

b er(

xnde.

C n 8:5

20.G 20.G h hi Dos s & : H c dun

m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.

.Ers(i iskuc ers( r uc pe(uc’ x’on

h xs pmnde.

103

Yirc 7: Ech

bi edis Top’i- n C n &:55nuc b er(

. 6 l er( .6 l -od. H c dun

Am(s:

m m(s es(ucis pik si n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun rs(

m iskend - l (ndis -odnde. -r-s-( -

.n bmsueshn 2.

xs snsuci

3.kondom n .mil xh 5.ers(ns r u %.

isn

rs(ns r ueshn

2.N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh. H c dun

m es(end - l (nd porshis h

. ech 2.

xnde.

bi rs(

3. n b .b

res

2b.T 2b.T rikis n b b “Ech

bi edis”m ki iskuc ( rikis n b bmsi 2 ̋ m x m x p r 104

ir p ( (sis ( (snde.

Ech Ech

bi edis pu

iskende.Uc

bi edis pu rs( bod ,

isn b

res

rs( n b bod

rs(is no n bmsuc bod

rs( ,

rs(

b1 -er m -er mendi

bodis no n bmsueshn b1 -er m -er mend

hndi isku pe(ucis no be-nsue. Ech n

bi pu i b1 -er m -er mu bod m

veshn

rs(ni iskue.Uc isind: budn shid n

kochk n m d dn

su( e( m

Ech

n b n sud (bi(s),b iskuc n

veshn

r(s

rs(ni iskue.

bi edis pu is no n bmsuc bodi b1 -erm

-er endi v

n ko i m

is(i cil- n

(s

(s

rdn

iskende.Y2 ̋ uc

p r-n

dn m

n

p sh(n

ko s( r ue.Dum rsi no v

rdn

wuc snsuci ko s(i iskue.No v

v

n

no

no

surnsuci

uc

p r-n

rdn

kum ke(n h n-

uc p r-n p sh(n surn no ko

xs snsuci ko s(i iskue.No ke( (s ob- n on i ers(ns r u

isn mil xh ,n p ,s

ko s( r ue.K si dum rsi Y2 ̋ n m n snuci b p sh(n

no v

rdn

uc

res pu

- n

bs(u pe( n

wu

men b

en( n

c(is wus

uc

m -odn d

is( m xn no

xs snsuci

xs snsuci ko s( r ue.

p r-n

kum ke(n h n-

i isku c(is wu

v

rci b

n( k z n shid n ke(s k z n u(s

Y2 ̋ (un:Top’i dimokir (un:Top’i peder l dimok ir si ripubilik xen porshnu

105

su( u(si

xs snsueshn ki(.Shid n

xs snsueshn ki(.B

shikn isku kum ke(n h n- wu elnsueshn ki(.N u(s r u is(i x

n kondom n no

rs(ns r ueshn n b.No n bmsuc bodind

p r-n ,- ni - n(s

wuc sni bes(.B n

endis p sh(n no

v d dn

no

i edis pu i isn is( n kum xish e(ku

-ulp endis no k n

sh m - s

d dn is(i n

no su(is u(s

elnsuc

b m

esku eshn 2 ̋ b

o-n b1 x

m

izio.

b - minis(er m ki

iskuck n Benc’ non m

2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Ech eshn h c dun

bi edis pu m

rs( n b ” m ki iskuc xs pis

iskuc s xinis

in(

-n d b( rn

in(

-ni -

in( xsuc

-ni n b bmuc eshn

2 ̋- n

x’onc’nde. Ech

bi edis pu

rs( bod xs pmnde

Ech

.

.

2.

2.

3̄.

3.

bi edids pu n b bodis xs pmnde.

. 5.

Dos s 2 : H c dun

m es(end

. Uc

hd

m s

end - l (nd m

xs s n i x’on

h xs pmnde.

isn

b. Uc m don(uc

c. Uc eshn Dos s 3 : Ech

bi edis pu i h (si iskuc -opis xs pmnde.

C n &:5%nuc b er(

3.6 3.6 l porsh Dos s : H c dun

m m(s es(ucis pik si n b bm(si 2 ̋ dun

( r endis ku(s

l- n x’onc’nde.

106

m iskuc - l b1 porsh m m x

Am(s : p r-n .n 2.

eshn

veshn ln

3.m

n

. isn 5.shik %.pu n s

.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m “Ech

bi edis pu

rs( n b ” m ki iskuc xs pis n m p r

ir m

u n(si 2 ̋ n b -op xs pmnde.

b.Xs p

hi

Dos s %: H c dun

m s xin- n

iskuc pik si n b bmnde. Uc

eshn

2 ̋ dun

m

iskuc oxhis

k rsnde.

Wur r uc Wur r uc

h m l ( m s(i

pe(ucis ni 2 ̋ m

h m l ((…) iskuc xs pkn ( (s

xs snsuc m l (

wur r uc

izio.

Am(s: N si ir (n n i …

H c k m m s xin- n x’on

in(

-ni be-ucwoxn wur r uc

h wur r ucis xs pmnde. 107

h m l ( m

xs s n i n m

. 2.

C n &:57nuc b er(

5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Ech

bi edis pu

rs( n b bodis h

xnde.

5b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p “Ech

bi edis pu

n b bm ke. Uc eshn in(

-n k

rs( n b bod” m ki iskucis in(

-n budin

so m ki n b bmnde.

%.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Ech

bi edis h reo?

%b.sis Ers s

uci in(

-neshn n b bmi iskucis h

si sisnde.

Dos s 8: Yin(

-n ers s

uci n b bmi

iskucis xish m h

si sisknsi h c dun

m es(uc oxhis

kursi k rsnde. .Ech

bi edisi (s n

A.su( zo2. Ech A.k z

v uz- n h r n b

B.sov b r(

bi ediseshn m B.od

C.su( d l

si is(eo? D.b1 k n k r(e

z r m b1 -od n i is(eo? C.n m D.m x 108

3.Nű dod Top’i- n wo

si

rs(ni iskuc b

A. Ech

bi -

B. Ech

bi - b

C. Ech

bi - c

D. Ech

bi - d

resi h nuceo?

%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s & : H c dun

m es(uc oxh

. Ech 2. Ech

debm in(

bi edisis in(

-n

-n budin

pk n b

r(nsi in(

-n n lndeshn h

xnde.

sni h kns de?h r bod m?

bi edisi pu i h (si iskuc ir (is h

xnde?

7.G 7.G h hi Dos s &: H c dun dos s -

m s xin- n

iskucis pik si n b bmnde. Uc

eshn 2 ̋ dun

m es(uc

xsnde.

6 l -

xs bes

endis pek l h (s

Benc’non- n b1 -er m -er mend - l

uc -

xs bes

endis pek l h (si

iskendi iskende. End isind: . Ku(s bes 2. Ab bes

end end

3. Yi(s bes

end

H c k m m iskend den(k n ku(s bes -

xs bes

ucis ni be-nsue. Ku(s bes

end - l

endis pek l h (si iskende m s(i iskendi:

H cn, ucn ink cn, inkucn, ne H c k m m s xin- n in(

cn, ne ucn, inkisn, debm,(oh- n

-ni be-end ku(s bes

. 2. 109

end uc’

x’on

his xs pmnde.

3. . 5.

C n 20:58nuc b er(

8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.Ech

bi edis dum rs pu

B.H c

dun

. b

d

m es(end - l

mi i(s

-neshn is(e?. Wos s m?

porshis h

xnde.

res

2. xso(s s 3. xhebx . kirikir

8b.Tarikis nabab “Ech

bi edis pu

p r

dum rs pu

M x

(si dum rs

(s n

bi edis pu m

n

ech

v

dum rsnd pu

n d

m

v uz shish m d (si iskende.pu

m us(ni h knsende.Uc m o-n b rs(ni h knsue.Uci m ki edis b

v

m”m ki iskuc ( rikis n b bmsi 2 ̋ m x m x

ir p ( (sis ( (snde.

Ech

pu

d

n d

m

pu i i(s

bi edis pu

pu

d

m

m purs(ni h knsende.Pu

endi (s n

v uzn isku pe( n ech

endi bi

resi m xn s d dn is(i dum rs (s d dn bi( si

res 2 ̋ su( ob- n k

-neshn iskend (seshn d

m us(ni h knsende.Uc

m

ed

h den(k n h nuc m pu i k

on pe( si k si ech

110

n

end (seshn besh

bi edis pu

m us(end

pe( si i(s

-neshn k

end (snd b n xso(s s n ech

is(i dum rs (s d dn (i(si iskuci besh

No dod

Top’i- n x’on

d

pu ndi

m

iskende.H r bes( r end b

Pu m pu

m r zh i k

iskende.End

on

,v

u pe( sn wo

n

v

n

d

rs(i iskende.Pu

endi (s pu i iskuci v n

izio.

n m

n

p pu

v uz shishn e

is( n end

-ni pu

m

m

v

n

endi ers( n i

pu ndi dum rs dum rs

p m

uz- n is(i keski iskuci ish h rkuc ,v nn

v

m ki(s ,n

end

b mbuli

n

endi h rkni iskende.

uznd shish m d shid n -os l ,m nn

si bes(i iskend m

isind: xhebx ,-ixin ,kirikir

i pe( sn m

res m

bi edis pu i dum rs d dn

m l (

zunx r dun

v

rc

izio. Uc

m pu i iskuc cil

ekn shid n isn m

n

n

v

rn eskuc n

d

m

pu ndis kum ke(n h n-i h k m si ko s(i iskue.

Uc

isn ech

bi edis pu

pe( sn n be shid n b

on pe( sn dum rsnd m

se m ki ech

n v

n d

bi edis pu is n be shid n b

Y2 ̋ (un:Top’i (un:Top’i peder l dimokir si ripubilik xen

b - minis(er m ki

m

pu nd

se m k

izio.

on

iskuck n Benc’ non m

porshnu

8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Ech

bi edis pu

n b bmuc eshn h c dun

dum rsnd pu

m iskuc s xinis in(

2 ̋ k r(is s xin- n x’onc’nde.

111

d

m ” m ki iskuc xs pis

-n d b( rn in(

-ni -

in(

-ni

xsuc eshn

No dod Top’i- n wo

si bes(i iskend m

n v

n d

m

pu ndi

. 2. 3. . M

n v

n d

m

pu nd pe(uc m l (is xs pmnde.

. 2. 3.

C n 20:5&nuc b er(

&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s 2 : H c dun

m b1 porsh m h rkni iskend - lis in

A

snde.

B

. Ad

A.dor

2. Shish m

B.nir si

3. Tep

C.-os l

. M (

D.kocki

5. Sho(i

E.cor m

%. G m(si

G.mel

112

0 .Xs .Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s 3 : H c k m m “Ech

bi edis pu

n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋

0b.Xs p Dos s

p

dum rsnd pu

his n m p r

d

m ” m ki iskuc xs pis

ir p m s pmnde.

hi

:

H c dun

m iskuc oxhis k rsnde.

. Wur r uc 2. Wur r uc

h m l (i h reshn hm l ( m

xsi is(eo?

xs s n i n m x’on

h xs pmnde.

.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh Ech

bi edis dum rsnd pu

d

mi h r

is n h

113

xnde.

in(

-ni

b.T rikis n b b Dos s 5: H c k m m xs p ers s k

“Ech

bi edis pu

uci n b bm ke. Uc eshn in(

dum rsnd pu -n n lnd

d

m” m ki iskucis in(

-n

in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn in(

-n

n b bmnde.

2.H 2.H

x

Dos s % : Yin(

-n budin budin ech

hnsi kipil- n iskend in(

bi edis pu

, dum rs pu

-n n lndeshn h

wos s m n d

mi

is( n

xnde.

C n 20:%0nuc b er(

3.G 3.G h hi Dos s 7 : H c dun

m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.

. 6 l b. 6 l

xs bes

-

xs bes

ucis pek l h (s

end m ki h reo?

endis pek l h (s

end den(k n ku(s bes

endis k z xs pi

besnde.

C n 2 :%

.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun

m m(s es(uc bod m bor(end - l (ndis -odnde.

Am(s : i(

i-( 114

nuc

b er(

.

rs sni

3.dosk n . (sndeshn 5.hi eshn %.

xs snsuci

5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh I(

dosnd m s(i iskendis h

xnde.

5b. T rikis n b b “I(

dosnd

ech

bi edis ”m ki

iskuc ( rikis n b bmsi

2̋ m x m x p r

ir p

( (sis ( (snde.

I( No dod kes ,m

Top’i n n

dosndi ech ez

ob- n

dosnd

i(si

iskend

v si(n kes ,

ech od

rseshn

n b pe(i iskende.Dum rsi k si b1 n ko i wű b n

sud ,b1 ich m sh( b rz ,b1 ber e(kuc v

rd ,m

n

oc’

endi ech

bi edis

rs sni h knsende.

Y2 ̋

dn no ( m r( snsuci

k si i(

dosis -

xsi

end dosndi

iskende.Dos

sh h x , uzis d bd b xh d

bi edis pu

m sh( debm dum rs m

bi edis

2̋ k n iskend

ernsuci ko s(i iskue.Timir( h c

(s (sndi n bi

di kob m , (s kob m , iz kob m h (si 115

dum rsnd

endi ul- nuc izio.End

iskuc ir (is er(eshn es r

i

(sn ,b1 (ov b bi edisi

sh

is( shid n budn v

rs(ns r ueshn m xnuc

M x m x ku(sn i( kes ,

dosndi m x

x ,ul- nuc kes

iskende.Uc

isn dos

endi

(s

hi

Y2 ̋ wurnuci (

p si h

od

ed dosis

xi ko s(i

ko s(i iskue.End

r u is( bes v

(i bes(i

rs end

-ni

iskende.Am(seshn si(n

xsi

2 ̋ m h -i

uc pe(ucis -

xsi

iskend

od

dosnd k

xs u(si iskend dosndi

xse m ki -

end dosis -

isked

(sndi

(sndeshn no

xsi iskend (sndeshn

xs snsuci ko s(i iskue.

i(si

iskend

iskue.Ucis ichnsi b1 -

h (snsuci ko s(i iskue.Uc

m k

dosk n i(

izio.

xswoxn

m (i (s

d mb kesi 2 ̋ m no

(s

-

od

n ko

bod

endis b1 -

ers snsuci ko s(i iskue.Ucn e p

beshns r ue.N2 ̋

xs u(si iskend dosndis er(i ko s(i iskue.Am(seshn

(sesh ech

izio.Uci b1 k

(sndeshn hi i

i

iskuc pe(ucis

-ni -

xs n hi eshn no

isn h c k m m xs pendis xishm er no

pis no b -nsuci

-nis es i(s no b - n no

xse m ki i(s

2̋ n

pis ech

bi edisk n b - no iskue

izio.

Y2 ̋ (un:Top’i (un:Top’i peder l dimokir si ripubilik xen b - minis(er m ki iskuck n Benc’ non m porshnu

5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “I( eshn h c dun

dosnd m

ech

bi edis ” m ki iskuc xs pis in(

iskuc s xinis in(

-n d b( rn in(

-ni -

xsuc

-ni n b bmuc eshn

2 ̋- n

x’onc’nde. No dod Top’i ob- n dosndis sum xs pmnde. .

iskend od

end Ech

bi edis pu

rseshn ez

pe(i iskendis xs pmnde. . 116

n b

2.

2.

3.

3.

. 5.

Dos s 2: H c dun

m es(end oxhndis h c k m m in(

-ni be-uc m xs p n b bmsi 2 ̋- n i(si

k rsnde. .A(s i( 2.I(

dosis i(si iskendeshn h r n ni i(snseo?

dosndis in(

p r

-n

pk n (sndi i(si is(n in(

-ni be- n i(sns n m x

ir p xs pmnde.

C n 2 :%2nuc b er(

%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s 3 : H c dun

m b1 porsh m h rkn r ed - lis in

B

A .m sh( 2.v

snde.

A.k zh

rd

B.dun

3.ir (

C.kes

.wox

D.cunsi

5.ichnsi

E.bes

%.k m m

G.p

117

xs

m

7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s

:

H c k m m “I(

dosnd

eshn u (n(si n m p

7b.Xs p

r

ech

bi edis ”m ki iskuc n b bis in(

ir p m 2 ̋ p

-n n b bmuc

his xs pmnde.

hi

Dos s 5 : Wur r u

hm l (

xs s n i od x’on

his xs pmnde.

. 2. 3. .

8.Ib 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh I(

dosndi -

xsns r ueshn h reshn n ski is(eo?

8b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p

“I(

n b bm ke. Uc eshn in(

&.H &.H

dosnd -n k

ech

bi edis ” m ki

so m ki n b bmnde.

x

118

iskucis

in(

-n budin

Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p “I( kipil- n iskend in(

dosnd

ech

-n n lndeshn h

bi edis ” m ki m ki iskuci h r n h

xi is( n

xnde.

C n 2 :%3nuc b er(

20.G 20.G h hi Dos s 8 : ku(s bes

end - l -

xs bes

endis pek l h (se endi 2 ̋- n iskuc m x p r

xs pmnde.

119

ir pis

Yirc 8: Dosnd C n 22:%

nuc

b er(

. 6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun

m es(end m(sis xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun

Am(s: k snsueshn

k -sn-su-e-shn

. m d k m 2. n

__________

r(n snuc

3. shik

m iskuc - lis -odi besnde.

__________

ucn

__________

. h k r endi

__________

2.N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun

m iskend - l

porshis h

. wobs

__________

2. k zh

__________

3. m d k m v

rp

. -

xnde.

__________ __________

2b.T 2b.T rikis n b b “M d k m b r”m ki

iskuc n b bis

in(

-ni n b bm

wobsi is( n , h r n esh si is( n ( (snde.

120

ucn

(si b ris wos s m n

M d k mb r M d k m b ri m x ber n m x k r(i evi iskuc b r so si 2 ̋ wobsi 2 ̋ m o-n k zhi iskuc b r m d k mv

rp m izio. M d k m v

-er m -er m dum rnd

xsndi -

xsi

izio. B r uci Benc’ (si

izio. M d k m b ri 2 ̋ m wobs sni iskuci

rpi n

iskende. 6

r(n snuc v xs

end

rp

izio. V

isind: dichi

rp uc m b1

oc , z’on

oc

izio.

M d k m b r uci shik ucis b -i iskende. 6

ucn (si b1 -er m -er muc -

xs end isind: mus(nsuc mv , m

xsis -

snsuc m v ,

xsi eshi b r p

m -

izio. Mv b r m mus(i iskendi (s kuchk n iskuc iz m don(uc b dni iskende. Uc isind izi isn m kobc m

( iskuci m

xs snsue. Uc

(

his o(ni h knsue. K si izi kobc 2 ̋ d dn iskuci 2 ̋

on isi pe( sn m d k m b r m on

on pe(uci c’ mv r uc

shidi er r ue.

M d k m besh b n

b r m

uc (si b1 ke( (s m v -

iskue.

o(i m vi

M x

m v

-

m xnd s

h k r endi

o(i

b1

d dn

iskuc m vis s min m so m ki

m ski

m - snsi

m vi iskende.

M d k m

b r m

so si b1

p

p ri , m

xs

(si

m -is b -i iskue. G p xsi , pur s

h dum rnd

m - ucis i(s izio.

121

-ni 2 ̋ m b -i iskuci: pur

Uc eshn b r m o-n b1 ke( (s b n shid n zos b n ucki, mvi, dub du i k zh m m d k m b ris wobsi iskende. B r

uci keskuc eshn b1 -

xs k mm h n-i -

xsi

iskende.

2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c

k m m

in(

iskuc “M d k m b r ”m ki

-ni n b bmuc eshn h c dun

iskuc

n b bis

in(

-ni

xish m

m s xin- n iskuc oxhis k rsnde.

M d k m b ri shik

ucn i(si iskend -

M d k m b r m o-n i(si iskend M d k m b r eshn -

xsnd xs

xsi iskend -

xsnd

Dos s 2: H c dun

m iskend x’on

hd

m s

end m

xs s n i x’on

his xs pmnde.

Am(s: Mul (i b1 mich b n er(-ke(n h n-u. B n m ki iskuc d m s uc . uc m

___________________________

2. uc m don(uc

___________________________

3. uc eshn

___________________________

.

2̋ m

___________________________

Dos s 3: H c k m m “ m d k m b r” m ki iskuc xs p

122

p

his u n(si xs pmnde.

izio.

C n 22:%5nuc b er(

3.6 l porsh Dos s : H c dun

m iskend - l (ndis i(s

. k zh

-n porsh b n m x ( r endis xs pmnde.

____________

2. uc

____________

3. -

____________

. ke( (s 5. -

____________

xs muc

____________

.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m “ m d k m b r” m ki iskuc h rkuc xs pi 2 ̋esh si n m p r

b.Xs p

h m xis ( (snde.Uc eshn 2 ̋ (oh

ir p xs pmnde.

hi

Dos s %: H c dun

m s x n ob- n iskuc xs pis (

Xses Xses

end + end +

pid lnd h

p si n b bmde.

eshn

x, -o n(, k

m s(i iskendi xses

end pid lnd

pid li xs pi iskend - lnd (, m

(, m

, e, i, o, u, m s(i iskend

xs p

izio. Am(seshn: u s,

n(, m s(i iskend dum rs - l (nd

123

izio.

H c k m m s xin

in(

-ni n b bmuc bod m

Xses

end +

pe(end - lis od

xs pmnde. 1. 2. 3. 4.

________ ________ ________ ________

C n 22:%%nuc b er(

5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh B r mm v -

in(

-neshn os( shid n h r n in(

-ni i(snseo?

5b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m “M d k m b r” m ki ( r m ( r m don(i in( ers s iskucis in(

iskuc (ov- n

iskuc n b bi h r n ers si

ueshn u nx m h

xnde. Uc eshn “M d k m b r” m ki

-n budin n b bmsue. Uc eshn k

so m ki d -n r u bi(ni n b bmnde.

%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Dos m s(i iskuci h reo?

%b.sis Ers s

uc shid n ers s

en n b bm iskucis xish m h

si sisnde.

%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh . Benc’

is( n

dos m s(i iskendis h

2. Benc’ dodn iskend m

nv

xnde.

rd dos

z ris h

3. N2 ̋ dosi b vns r ueshn h r n ni i(snseo?

124

xnde.

7. G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun

m s xin- n iskucis pik si n b bmnde.

Koz n Koz n

uc

uc m ki sum -ixsnd dum rnd bes(i iskendis m l (ni bes

End isind: H c, uc, h nd, end Gizio. Koz n

endi m x cod v

u

n m

izio. n b d

h (si iskende.

Am(seshn: v

n, m x

(s h c/ (s c

m

n, m x

(s uc/ (suc v

n, cod (

m

n, cod

d

H c k m m s xin- n

/ en n

en en / enen

(s h nd/ (s nd

d/ (

en h n

en h nd / en nd d/

i(

-ni be-end koz n

end - l m

xs s n i od x’on

his

xs pmnde. . h c

_______________________.

2. uc

_______________________.

3. h nd

_______________________.

. end

_______________________.

C n 23:%7nuc b er(

8.n 8.n b b 8 .n b b p r-nuc oxh A.Yin(

-n

pm i(

dos m s(i iskendis h 125

xnde.

B.H c dun

m iskuc - l

porshis h

.ir (

_______

2.b d s

_______

3.xilosh

_______

xnde.

8b.T rikis n b b “I(

dosnd”m ki

iskuc n b bis

in(

-ni n b bm

ucn ucisnd h r

h r

pe( n

( (snde.

I( I(

dos m s(i iskendi dos

iskend dos m k iskuc

izio. Dos

dosnd (sn

endis

xs r end (s debm b1 -er muc ir ( h (si

(si

i(si

iskuci i(s

xs r uc b n b d s er r uc m don(uc

wor xiloshn m dum rnd

( izi -oxs , -

xsi k

ue m ki wo

-n dos

izio. I(

uci b1 m

xsi

dos m s(i iskendi:

, r - es ucki oz’ , xh ( (

v

izio.

Benc’ dodn wor xiloshn m

(

izis -oxsi dos n i iskuc

h

izio. Uc

on

isi pe( sn dos uci so si Benc’ (s debm ir ( h (si n iskue. Y2 ̋ n bi n m b1 bes cun h n-uc eshn wű b b b

oxhi iskuc izi kobc b1 m s( n k s( m wum k m m

izio. Uc m don(ucis n m besn h n-en besi iz ochnucis b n x’onc’ b1 m chb n b n u(snsueshn b1 ke( , dod

v ,d

n( , dor ,

iskue. Uc eshn wor besi b1 wor b n b n b

6

d

o(i

is(nsuc ku(s b n mvnsuc mv

suc eshn wű b n b sh(ni k r(i b dni iskende.

xsi (si m xi i-i ke(n s (nsueshn ez

(s m x m xndi k

2 ̋- n b n

m , ke(s , ke( -ixs k n

ue m ki m

(

xsis so m k

-

xs

b n

bis wo i iskende. Uc

di n2 ̋is ni bom(suci ko s(i iskue .

126

sh rsh i-

ke(n s

isn -

xs

izio. Uc

on isi pe( sn

(nsucis shichnsi on b v n n2 ̋ b ri -

xsi xsis

Ucis uc , xh (is ( debm ir ( i(s

v endi k si i(

-ni h (si

dos b1 -er mend

iskuc bodi

iskue. Ir (

p k snsue, 2 ̋ n mn snuci purs(i ni di is ni b be-end i(

dosnd m ni

uc

izio. Dos endi besh isind:

snsue. Uc

uc n2 ̋

2 ̋ m xnuc n2 ̋ izis ni

isn h c k m m in(

-ni

xs snsuci ko s( r ue.

8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “I(

dos” m ki iskuc xs pis in(

-ni n b bmuc

eshn h c dun

m

isluc oxhis k rsnde. . I(

dos m s(i iskuci h reo?

2. I(

dos m s(i iskendis h

3. I(

dos ucis wos s m n ni b

. Yin(

-ni n m

h r n in(

xnde. snseo?

wor don(nsen b b

b

in(

-ni pe( s n xilosh no(i iskuc

-ni i(snseo?

Dos s 2: H c dun

m iskend

hd

m s

end - l (nd m

xs s n i x’on

his xs pmnde.

. Uc on isi pe( sn 2. uc isn Dos s 3: H c k m m “I(

dos” m ki iskuc xs pis in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋

p

his

u n(si xs pmnde.

C n 23: %8nuc b er(

&.6 l porsh Dos s : H c dun

m iskend - l (ndi i(s

es(uc bod m i(s

-n porshi m x debm iskend

-ni porsh b1 -er m -er mucis xs pi besnde.

127

izio. Uc

isn m(s

Amts: bud: bud: bud m ki iskuc - li b1 -er m -er muc porshi isn iskue . Uc isind: . Bud mus( uc: 2. Bud kukn h rkuc 3. Dod

l sh vi isn k

uc

. ke(

3. _________

. _________

d. d n . _________

2. _________

2. _________

b. b r

3. _________

. _________

e. k r

2. _________

. _________

3. _________

2. _________

c. S n . _________

3. _________

2. _________

4. _________

0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: Yin(

-n

pm , er(-ke(n , dum rs ku(sn

Uc eshn n m shid n k z p r

0b.Xs p

in(

-ni be-uc i(

dosis m x kursnde.

ir p xs pmnde.

hi

Dos s %: H c dun

m s xin iskucis in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ dun

128

m iskuc oxhis k rsnde.

Xses( Xses(

end +

m s(i

ev m 2 ̋ echn (

iskuci Benc’non- n - l

evi iskuc m k

n( dum rnd

H c k m m s xin- n in(

end + p r-n xses(

izio. Am(seshn: k

n, v

uci

n,

m,

izio.

-ni n b bmuc bod m - l dum rs Xses(

end +

xs pi

iskendid k z xs pmnde. . ______ 2. ______ 3. ______

.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh Yin(

-n

pm i(

-

xs m s(n in(

-ni be-endis h

xnde.

b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m “I(

dos” m ki iskuc (ov- n iskuc n b bi h r n ers si is( n in(- n

-er m -er m don(i in(- n ers s iskucis in(

ueshn u nx m h

xnde. Uc eshn “I(

-n budin so m ki n b bmsue. Uc eshn in(

-n k

dos” m ki

so m ki d -n r u

bi(ni n b bmnde.

12.Hayx Dos s 8: H c k m m“I( h

dos” m ki iskuc xs pis in(

xi is( n kipil- n iskend in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn xs p uci h r n

-n n lndeshn h

129

xnde.

C n 23: %&nuc b er(

3.G 3.G h hi Dos s &: H c dun

m iskuc oxhis k rsnde.

. Koz n end m ki h reo? b. Koz n end - l (ndi 2 ̋- n iskuc xs p m x p r ir p u nxis xs pmnde.

C n 2 : 70nuc b er(

.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun

m es(end m(sis xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun

m iskuc - lis

-odi besnde.

Am(s: xh dnsueshn

xh -dn-su-e-shn-

. Er r uc m __________ 2. G xs r uc

__________

3. Kobc snsuci __________ . G

rs snsuci __________

5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh So dos m s(i iskendis h

xnde.

5b.T rikis n b b “Dos so

xs”m ki iskuc n b bis in(

-ni n b bm 130

ucn 2 ̋

xs b d snde.

Dos so Dosi b1 dos i(

xs m don(ucis n m m b1 -odi iskue. Dos

izio. Dos i( m s(i iskendi dos

h (si iskend dos m k iskuc

xsi k

Ke(

so

,

xs r end (s debm b1 -er muc ir ( -n dos uci b1 m

izio. I(

ue m ki wo

,

r -

xsi

dos m s(i iskendi: es

ucki

oz’ , xh (

izio.

Dos so m s(i iskendi (seshn e n(eshn

end isind: dos

izio. Dos endis (si i(si iskuci i(s

( izi -oxs , -

v dum rnd

-

(sn

xs r uc b n b d s er r uc m don(uc

wor xiloshn m (

xs

xsni h knsend m k

xsis wobsi -

xs u(si iskend k si

r

pm evi iskend

izio. Dos so m s(i iskendi: ke( (s zos wobs ,

xs , er(-ke(n shid r uc shid dum rnd

(s zos ni wobsnsuci ko s(i iskue. Ke(

izio.

(s zos xhi m ki ni p z-i kobc snsuci

ko s( r ue. A(si (s b n pe(uc m don(ucis wobsi isn ko s(i iskue. 6

xsis wobsi -

xsi ko s(i iskue. Y2 ̋ n bi -

i-i n2 ̋ bomi ni h knsue. Uc iskue. Y2 ̋ n bi -

xs

isn -

i( so

k

xsis wobsi ni -

xsuc m p

xsis i(e so e m k r uc wobsi ni ue. So m ki -

xsis ni -

dis

iz m

xsnsuci ko s(i

xs n n2 ̋ bomi, n2 ̋

pis

bomi, uc m don(ucis ni dod Top’is bomninue. Er(-ke(n shid r uc shidi ez

xsi isn iskue. Y2 ̋ n bi er(-ke(n ni evuc p

er(i b1 - z-i n h m(sue. K si er(-ke(n ni shiduc p er( m evi iskuc Uc

dis n2 ̋

dis ni er(i kobci n h m(sue. Bomi

isn so m ki ni er(is shid r uc ni ( m rnsuci ko s(i iskue.

isn h c k m m in(

-n be-end dosnd den(k n dos

b -i evi iskuc e n(deshn

so m s(endis in(

-ni

rs snsuci ko s(i iskue.

5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m iskuc “Dos so eshn h c dun

xs ”m ki iskuc n b bis in(

m iskuc oxhis k rsnde. 131

-ni xish m n b bmuc

. Dosi m m b1 -odi is(eo? 2. Dos so m s(i iskui h reo? 3. Dos i( m s(i iskuci h reo? . Dos so 5. Yin(

, dos i( m s(i iskendeshn m(s u(snde.

-n

in(

pm

(s

m xi i(

dosis -

xsi

is(n

in(

-ni be- n h r n

-ni i(snseo? H reshn?

Dos s 2: D

m s

uc - l (nd m

xs s n i m x p r

ir p u nxis xs pmnde.

Dosas 3: H c k m m “Dos so

xs” m ki iskuc xs pis in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋

p

his u n(si xs pmnde.

C n2 :7

nuc

b er(

%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s : H c k m m “Dos

so

xs” m ki iskuc xs pis in(

-ni n b bmuc

eshn i(s

-n

porshi n m m k m iskend od - lis xs pmnde. 1. 2. 3. 4.

________ ________ ________ ________

7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: Yin(

-n

pm shid n er(-ke(n so

Uc eshn 2 ̋ (oh kursnsi n m p r

i(se m ki in(

ir p xs pmnde.

132

-ni ib (ni iskendis ( (snde.

7b.Xs p

hi

Dos s %: H c dun

m iskend oxhndis k rsnde..

. Xses end + m s(i iskuci h reo? Am(sis n m xs pmnde. b. Xses( end +

m s(i iskuci h reo? Am(sis n m xs pmnde.

8.Ib 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Dos so s wos s m n ni irsnuseo?

8b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m “Dos

so

xs” xs” m ki iskuc (ov- n iskuc n b bi h r n ers si is( n

( r m ( r m don(i in( ers s iskucis in(

ueshn u nx m h

xnde. Uc

-n budin so m ki n b bmsue.Uc eshn in(

eshn “I(

-n k

dos” m ki

so m ki d -n r u

bi(ni n b bmnde.

&.H &.H

x

Dos s 8: H c k m m “Dos

so

xs” m ki

( r m ( r m don(i in( ers s

iskuc (ov- n iskuc n b bi h r n ers si

ueshn u nx m h

is( n

xnde.

C n 2 : 72nuc b er(

20.G 20.G h hi Dos s 8: H c k m m “Dos

so

xs” m ki

iskuc xs pis n b bm(si h c ddun

oxhndis k rsnde. 133

m

iskend

. Koz n

end m ki h reo?

b. “Dos so

xs” m ki iskuc n b b- n koz n

c. “Dos so

xs” m ki iskuc n b b- n d

ko xs pmnde

134

m s

endis ko xs pmnde end - lis

Yirc &: &: M

nn

vis so -opmn besh s C n 25: 73nuc b er(

.6 l er( b.6 l dubd s H c dun

m es(uc m(s bod m i dun

Am(s : m -b-( m

m iskend - lis dubd snde. m b( m

.A-m-(se-shn 2.N

v-n-d -

3.Er-s -s - u-c .Xhi-m 5.B rs-( -m -n %.To-p’i-- n

2.N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.M

nn

B.H c dun

v er(-ke(n (i(si h r

xs u(snseo?

m es(en - lnd porsh debm

r(nde.

. minis(er 2.

pe ub e

3.

mb s der

. inbes(ern 5. Ispor( %. (imir(n

135

2b.T rikis n b b M

n v

n b n xsoxs m b(i es(uc m m

M M

n v

ke(

n ( m rn

obm -

m b(i i(s

nn

k d o?

vis er(er(-ke(n (i(s

vndi er(- ke( obm k n uc m b( m xsoxs

xsi iskend kib bm v -ni

n h r bom h r (n

pmsuci ko s(i

rd ,( m r n

vnd

izio.Am(seshn er(-

uk r

dum rsnd n xsoxs

iskue.Dum rsi k si er(-ke(

obm

i(si

k n uc m i(s - -n m b(i xsoxs wobsnsuci ko s(i iskue.Er(- ke( obm m ( m r

n

vndi

xsoxs

n

v ,ers s

-

xsnsuci ko s(i iskue.

B1 n

uc ,er(-

m b(

ke(

il m pe( si b1 ke(

b1

-

xs m

uk rnd ,ke(

(s bod m m

vndi xsoxs m b((h l) wobsi m

i(s

-ni

(snd ,m n is(

n

peshnsueshn end

m xn

iskend v

n

( m r us(n n i

n

nd

(imir( , iz ,pole(ik er(is - znsue.Uc m b1 ke(

(snd

is(eshn

h knsende.Nű shik m z

ber

vndi ez

n

ndi i(s

i(s -neshn

e(i

dod bomind h

mis

-opis

bsi

wuni

i pe( sn



b sni iskuc xhim

n

-

bomis

dod- n

i- bod m m

n

iskende.M

n

-n m b(i b rs( m n es( m n v

n

b n

ku(si xsoxs

xsi iskende.

Uceshn m x m x m r zh i shik ber h dod- n m

n n

(imir( z r m v n

vnd dubdi k n uc n b n xsoxs -op -

m xsn i-i

xs

dnsi no dod Top’i- n pe( si dum rs iskue.M

n n

v

( m rn

k n uc

iskene.Am(seshn: No dod Top’i- n m

vndi ( m rni uk r bod m minis(er , pe ub e , mb s der 136

-

xsis -

n xsi

iskende. Dum rs bod mind inbes(ern ,Ispor(n (imir(n pe(end iskende.H c irseshn m

M

nn

eshn m

n n

vnd dubdis (imir(n pe( si dum rs -

n , (snd ,m n is( wo

v m b( wobsi k n uci b1 -

(sni

d snuc xhimchi k c’ -

b1 ( (s m b1 -

xs m v

xsn v

rdi -

xs

p

xsi dod

si - xsnsuci ko s(i iskue.

xsis kesk m n m

xsis besh si -

neshn kobc -

nn

vndi v n b n m x pe(i

xsi h msende.Y2 ̋ n bi m

xsis -

nn

vndi

xsns r ende.

Y2 ̋ (un “ የስነ ዜጋና ስነ ምግባር ትምህርት” ትምህርት” maki yiskuckan pikni Benc’nonam porshnuc

2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c

k m m“M

n n

vis er(-ke(n (i(s” m ki

n b bmuc eshn h c dun

nn

in(

-ni xish m

m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.

.No dod Top’i- n m 2. M

iskuc n b bis

nn

vndi ( m rni h r z r -

vndi xsoxs m b( wobsi h r z r

xs -

xsi is(eo?

xs u(snseo?

3.Er(-ke( obm i(si iskend m b(ndi h reo? .M

n n vnd m b(i b rs(uci so

e i(eo? in(

-n ( (s h

xnde.

Dos s 2: H c dun

m s x n -ob- n es(uc oxheshn in(

Er(- ke( obm m peshnsueshn i(s

n v

n ( m r n

-n no(i iskendi:

. 2. 3. .

137

-n m xs pk n be-i k rsnde.

vndi xsoxs m b( b1 -

xs m i(s

-ni

C n 25: 7

nuc

b er(

3.6 3.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun

m es(end - lis b1 porshm m x ( r endis in

A

snde.

B

. eshn

A.v

n

2.v

rd

B.p kni

3.m

n

C.- l si

.wobsi

D.xh r- n

5.dod- n

E.wű

%.dubdni

G. p r-n

7.Y2 ̋

H. kesk

.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m xs p “M k zp r

nn

vis er(-ke(n (i(s” m ki iskuc n b bis u n(si n m shid n

ir p xs pmnsi 2 ̋ n b -op s x n- n xs pi besnde.

b.Xs p

hi

Dos s 5: H c dun

m m(s es(uc bod m sum is(i x’on

Am(s: B l k

dich z’ -

Sum is(i x’on hi xs p

h b b pe(uis b d snde.

is( don( woxsen. X’on

hb bb l k

h b b m ki - l b1 sir p r-n sum is(i x’on

ucn x’on

h uc

b b pe(uc m k

138

izio.

.M l i er(-ke(n h n-i is(i woxi b1 kuch b (su. 2.A(sin

bm h n- b1 n

3.M n( zo-i om( n (s .B nd ri er(-ke(n esk

veshn m v o( e(

even.__________

don-is mvi is(u. _________ du( m so(si sok m wor(ni iskue. ________

C n 25: 75nuc b er(

5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh M

nn

vis er(-ke(n (i(si h r

xs u(snseo?

5b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m“M Uc eshn in(

nn

vis er(-ke(n (i(s” m ki iskucis in(

-n n lnd

in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn in(

-n ers s -n k

%.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Demokir si

xsi h reo?

%b.sis Ers s

uci in(

-neshn n b bmi iskucis xish m h

139

si sisnde

uci n b bm ke.

n b bmnde.

%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s 7: H c dun

m es(endis oxhndis.

. Demokir si m s(i iskuc - li n m Girik - l m A. (s ,m n is(

m s(i iskuc m

m s(i

iskuc

bs(ue. B.v

n ,m

n

C.demos ,kir (os

D.b1 k n

2. Demos m ki h reo? A.m x

dubdn iskend (snd

B. (oh shid n uk ri (snd h s pe(uc h shid n o( C.uk rnd

D.b1 k n i k r(e

3. kir (os m ki h reo? A.m x

dubdn iskend (snd

B. (oh shid n uk ri (snd h s pe(uc h shid n o( C.uk rnd

D.b1 k n i k r(e

Dos s 8: Yin( in(

-n budin budin -n n lndeshn h

( n i demokir si ir (



xs

ochn n i m x shid n n m

xnde.

7.G 7.G h hi Dos s &: &: H c dun

m

.uc

hd

m s

end m

xs s n i x’on

isn

b.uc m don(uc c.b n d.uc eshn

140

his xs pmnde.

C n 2%: 7%nuc b er(

8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.M

n h rz r-

B.H c dun

xs -

xsn h kns o?

m es(end - l

debm in(

-n budin

r(nde.

. m b( 2. minis(er 3. demokir si .

pe ub e

5. kib b %.

mb s der

8b.T rikis n b b M

n h rz r-

xs n -

M A(si b1 d

d mm

xsn h knsuc pe(ucis n b b- n i(si -

n n

n shid n v

wobsnsuci ko s(i iskue.M K si v

ni b1 d

d mv

v -

xs

iskuc -

h

xs

n b pe(ueshn b di(ini is( n m b(i

n b1 d

d m b1 k

k deo?

h den(k n xsoxs

eshn wu e( wunsuc m b(i k

n b pe(ueshn shid n b d

s(ueshn m

ue.

neshn kobc shid n

besh m b(i is(nsuci ko s( r ue.

M

n v n xsoxs m ki ne

er(-ke(n

dnsi nek k n

-

xsi iskende. Am(seshn:er(-ke(n kib bm -

-

xsn dubdni -

uxi -

k s ,m

xsi iskende.M shid n v

xs- n dubdni xsoxs -

rd , xs m k

n v iz

m 2 ̋ wurnuc -

xs ,minis(ern , pe ub en , mb s der

n xsoxs m ki m

debm xsoxs izio.

141

xsn dubdni

ni v

n b n xsoxs ( (s

is( ,kurs ,b1eshn kurs

dum rnd

Demokir si i(sk n m xub bi v Top’i ob- n m

n

p

n

di cop’

m

n

xsoxs m b( wobs

iz o.Uc

isn m

n

m b(i v

n

izio.Y2 ̋ n bi no dod

m b(is du i is(i demokir si

i(si iskue m s(ni h k sns r ue.

Yiz-nuc i(snd

b m no dod -

dubd m , hi

xsnd

Top’i- n m

i(si

n

is(ende.Uc

izis xsoxs

xs s m

, k

m n is(i b1 n- xs 35 h c dn



Hi



Giz e- , h ,xish ,



Xsoxs -



M

m shid n v



M

ndis do m ki

m n is(i h

n b bm m

ndi

u n is(ue.Ucis b mh

m pe(i cod

(snd den(k n pole(ik pik snsueshn peder l

xi iskue.

xuc m b( b -nd k n i v

n b n xsoxs

xs sn

xs sn ,b rzn sn

xseshn xsoxs mo

mok,xsoxs -oxs

rd m o-n v iskend

pe(nsucis n- xsi so si h

m b( dun

p

n b n xsos m b(

iz-nend shid n i(

p m

is b1 cun m i(s

dosndk n b d pe(

m b(

xi iskue.

Y2 ̋ (un “ የስነ ዜጋና ስነ ምግባር ትምህርት ትምህርት”” maki yiskuckan pikni Benc’nonam porshnuc

8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c dun

m“M

n n

v -

n b bmuc eshn h c dun .M

nn

xs

iskuc -

xs”m ki iskuc n b bis in(

m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.

vndi h r- n v

rdi -

xsi i(eo?

2.Demokir si i(sk n m xub bi h reo? 3. No dod Top’i ob- n m .M

n v

n

p

di meo?

n xsoxs m ki h reo?

142

-ni ish m

Dos s 2: H c dun

m s x n -ob- n es(uc oxheshn in(

peder l

hi

m n is(i b1 n- xs 35 m

-n m xs pk n be-i k rsnde.

n m b(eshn h r n h

xi is(eo?

. 2. 3.

Dos s 3: H c dun

m es(end oxhndeshn

m sm r p

m(s

bod m h c k m m es(uc n b b p r

ir p

di k rsnde.

Am(s: P r ir p m xn m sm r k zn wu m s(uci oneshneo?m n n veshn .P r

ir p odn m sm r ( m n

r(n n ucis m s(uci oneshneo?

C n 2%: 77nuc b er(

&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s : H c dun

m b1 porsh m m x (i iskend - lis in B

A . Kobc 2.

snde.

A. eb

iz-nuc

B.

3. cod

rs

C.wo

. besh si

si

D.ke(nuc

143

0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m n b b “M n mp r

n

n

v

-

xs

ir p xspmnsi ir ( -op is s xin -

0b.Xs p

iskuc -

xs”m ki iskuc n b bis u n(si

xsi xs pi besnde.

hi

Dos s %: H c dun

m sum is(i x’on

.Gob ni b1 k

h b b pe(uis b d si xs pmnde.

bu xn kos k ski is(u.

2.Mi( zer dos(ucn (o box n i b 3.N s m xi b1 k

ri pur-n e(i h n-u.

hi is(i bod m h n-u.

.T mi ke( obm is(i don(i ke( bun(su. 5.B

( om( n

bm is( k r( purs(en.

144

.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh Yin(

-n

pm m

n h rz r-

xs n -

xs

is( o?

b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p “M

n

n b bm ke.Uc eshn in(

2.H 2.H

n

v

-n k

-

xs

iskuc -

xs” m ki iskucis in(

-n budin

so m ki n b bmnde.

x

Dos s 8: H c k m m dos s 5 in( h

-ni xs puc xs pk n ir ( -op pe(ucis in(

-n n lndeshn

xnde.

C n 2%: 78nuc b er(

3.G h hi Dos s &: G hd

m s

uc m l ( m s(i iskendis b d si xs pmnde.

C n 27: 7&nuc b er(

.6 .6 l er( .6 .6 l -od H c dun

m m(s es(uc bod m i dun

Am(s: (sndi

m iskend - lndis -odnde. -(sn-di

145

.v

ni

2.budin m 3.xhimchi . ornsene 5.M

n

%.m n is(i

5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Yin(

-n

pk n isken m x m x m n h r z r -

xs m m(s ( ers(

is( o?

5b. T rikis n b b Dorze m

n -

xs

iskuck n n b b- n i(si h r z r -

Dorze m

h

k deo?

n

Dorze (sndi 2 ̋- n iskuci G mo Gop Zonn D bub kililn eb

v

ni -

xsi iskuci wu( -

iskuc k ( mm h k h n-i k mm

izio.I(s -ni -

xs

izio.Cod

izio.Dorze m

xsi iskuci cod

n

izio.Dorze (snd- n

(sndi -

wo

s

mv z r

-

xs

xsi iskuci b

2 ̋- n

iskuci k c’i xhimch

ki iskende.I(s

-ni wob(i -

xsi

iskuc bodi m x s ( shid n n m s ( wob(i b1 k mm (i k c’i xhimchi iskende.Dorze m

n b1 -

z r

ki dubd si m

ornsene.M mv

mus

n -

xs

xs

iskene. V

izio.M

n

ndi mv z r boki iskende.Goc mv

mv z r

rs(ucis k mm

i(s

ke(n

n k si d cis (ok , ock xishnsene.D ci G mo Gop zonn ers( n i iskuc

izio.

M dubd

xs ucis budin m -

n

izio.M

xs u(s n

, 2 ̋ di is b -

iskuci xsoxs (imir( ,xsoxs -

(imir( m b1 ke( (seshn iskene.B1 n

(sn

vis er(-ke(n (i(s 146

xs ,xsoxs uk r ,xsoxs iz- n

iskene.Timir( m m (sn

iskene.M

n b1 n n

v

m n is(

-

xs -

u(s

xs

bsnsuc -

xs -

xs b1 ke( b1 dod i-nsueshn

(s

iskene.

M -

iz shid n ke(

n

xseshn

b1 p

d m Top’i

xs u(s

-

xsi h c

ni m

nk n

id -

xseshn dum rs

m shid n (oh m s(i b1

n kobc (oh debm b (s u(s dubdn

b mk

G h den(k n no bexsoxs pe(ucis h

iz o.Uce m ki

iskene.Yiz-nuc b m v

ke(eshn b (s u(si is(ue. M i(

cop’

is(ene. Ucwoxnuc

ue.

iskuci no dod Top’i- n hi

xi iskue.Uc

m n is(i ersucwoxn v

bod m no dodeshn ez

bomind

n m

n

bs(i iskue.

Y2 ̋ (uni “ Civic nd e(hic l educ (ion Gr de 0 s(uden(s (ex(” m ki iskuck n Benc’non m pikni es(uc

5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m“Dorze m dun

n” m ki iskuc n b bis in(

-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn h c

m es(uc oxhis k rsnde. . Dorze (sndi 2 ̋- n iskuc Zonni h r m s(i ikueo?

2. Dorze (snd- n eb 3. Dorze m

n wo

. Mv z r boki on

v

s -

ni xs

xsi iskuci h reo?

iskuci h r- neo?

xseo?

5. Goc , mv z r ki dubd si on

-

xseo?

Dos s 2: H c dun

m s x n -ob- n es(uc oxheshn in(

No dod Top’i

hi

m n is(i V

n m

-n m xs pk n be-i k rsnde.

n eshn h r n ers si is(eo?

147

Yiz-nuc b m on

M

n

xs u(s

i (oh m s(i b1 ke(eshn b (s u(si is(ueo?

iskuci h r meo?

Dos s 3: H c dun

m es(end oxhndeshn h c k m m es(uc n b b p r

ir p

m sm r

p

di

k rsnde. .P r 2.P r

ir p m xn m sm r uc’n i(s

-n m s(uci oneshneo?

ir p m xn m sm r n pmn ucis m s(uci oneshneo?

C n 27: 80nuc b er(

%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s : H c dun

m iskend - l

porshis ku(s

l es(uck n xs pmnde.

.k c’i xhimch 2.k m 3.mv z r .uk r 5.d c %.m n is(

7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m n b b “Dorze m pe(endis s xin -

n” m ki iskuc n b bis u in(si xs pmnsi ir (

xsi besnde xs pmnde. 148

-op

7b.Xs p

hi

Dos s %: H c dun

m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.

.sum is(i x’on

h b b m ki h reo?od m(s u(snde.

A. B. C. D.

8.Ib 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh M

n

m(s -

xs m m ki h reo?

8b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p “Dorze m in(

-n k

&.H &.H

n”m ki iskucis

in(

-n budin n b bm ke. Uc

eshn

so m ki n b bmnde.

x

Dos s 8: H c k m m dos s uc’n in(

-ni xs puc ( rik ir ( -op

in(

-n n lndeshn h

C n 27: 8

nuc

xnde.

b er(

20.G 20.G h hi Dos s &: H c k m m xs p “Dorze m

n” m ki iskuck n

149

hd

m s

ucis kesi xs pmnde.

Yirc 0: Dir m C n 28: 82nuc b er(

. 6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun

m es(end m(sis xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun

Am(s: Am(s

us(ns r ueshn

us(-n-s r- u-eshn

Pu n sndis . A(n

ucn

pu -n s-n-dis _________

2. H m(s r ue

_________

3. S

_________

bsnsu

. K r(

m iskuc - lis -odi besnde.

isn

ucn

_________

2.N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun

m iskuc - l , h r

porshis h

xnde.

. z r-ns 2. h shi (1 wox 3. b (s ke( . mix

2b.T rikis n b b Yin(

-ni n b bm

ucn

in(

-neshn v

n b bmnde.

150

rd r uc ku(s shid n - li

is( n k rsi

Belin wű pen M xn o-n n m Belin er(-ke(n is( k r( b n k r( sol

ucn b1 n lnd b n bod m k sk

, Mul (

is(i bodn i(s

is(u. Uc m n ns

N m M r(

is( h n-

,

-ni

(n

Mul (i “ Wo n

ucn wolen(

v

(o

isi pe(ueshn bodi so si

h ck n d pm ki ni h me” m ku.

“Bod h c shichnsi h reshn Koch ob m ni h ms r ue?” m k bod ucis

z r-ns h

xen. N m Sol

“Koch ob m ni h m n ni d b( ris bezi s

m chnsi d p d p m ki ni h me” m ken. Uc m i(s pe(uesh b

is(en. Belin n lndi: M r(

izio.

Uc m er(-ke(n (o n

is(en. N m Belin er(-ke(n is(

n(i p

-ni h n-i is(

bsnsu

isn

ucn dodi (or sn

( m kn n m Belin woxen.

Uc m b1 k z si i(s

-ni Belinis “ H shi (1 woxe!” m kend. Belin wusind “ H shi (1

woxe!” m ken. N ns Mul (i “ H nch h cn ( n d p d p m ki ni h me m k r d !” m ku. Uc m wus wox d b( r pen

ucn wű pen i do sn wű d b( r b n woxu. N m M r(

( n e( h m(sue de(so” m kns wű d b( r pen pur-n e( h n-en .

Uc m n m Belin h n- pur-n b n b n

m sk

d b( r pen

sim r

dum rs m vuc

(uc eshn woxusn wű uz (o k

eshn M r(

d dn h n-ns

u(so?” m k oxhen. Uc m n m M r(

d b( r- n k

uc

is(u. Gesh k r(

ue?” m k h

h n-

n m

Y2 ̋ Wons n b1 doswoxn er(-ke(n h n-end. I(s du. Uc eshn n m M r( “Pen hink M r( n m M r(

Belin pen

zns

kuchk n iskucis (1 h s

“Ne ko

ucn wű pen i d b( r M r( e! T1 pen i

“ T1 d dn k

ue!” m ken.

-ni h n-i kipil- n v

2 ̋ m xs p

izio” m kn p sh(i morsni

(

h

ucn be-end Sol xn n m M r(

, Mul (

b1 sir

nen. B (s ke( d

debm b (s ke( k z v

h (send. Uc rp wus xs 151

eshn mix (snsuc

dend. Uc m

izio” m k h

xen.

ni n m Belinis k z

mixis wus shirshe m ku. Uc eshn n m Belin b1 n lnd M r( e(

rdi b1 er(is

den. Uc m n m Belin

n k zis (1 uzn mix so pen h ci (1 h s

Y2 ̋ wurn n m Belin pirdi ke(n M r(

“ H nc h cnuc (1

M r( is “ H

xen. Uc m n m M r(

(ucis

“ so e!” m kns wű d b( r k

u(sen. Uc m n m Belin purn b n h (suc eshn xs pm m k ob- n k

“N2 ̋

b1 d b( r pen

endi iz m

(i pe(uc xh bokue.

his

2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Belin wu″ pen ” m ki dun

iskuc xs pis

in(

-ni n b bmuc

eshn h c

m iskuc s xin- n iskuc oxhis k rsnde.

Y2 ̋

dn pe(uc

Y2 ̋ den(n pe(uc

Y2 ̋ wurn pe(uc

h

h

h

C n 28: 83nuc b er(

2. 6 l porsh Dos s 2: H c dun

. b 2. m

m iskend - l (md

n(

__________

xh

__________

3. b (s ke(

__________

. z r-ns

__________

5. mix

porshis xs pmnde.

__________

152

.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s 3: H c k m m “ Belin wu″ pen ” m ki iskuc h rkuc dir m is in( in(

-n budin m ( n i 2 ̋ (oh kursnsi m x p r

b.Xs p

ir p xs pi

-ni xs pmsueshn

dnde.

hi

Dos s : H c dun

m s xin ob- n xs p n i iskuc ( (sis (

p si n b bmde.

K (s irc konK (s irc kon- : M s(i iskuci leksik l Leksik l m s(i iskend - lnd kon- l nd

iskend - li i(s

-nnd debm er

izio. Gr m (ik l m s(i

m l (i i(s r u shid n

r m (ik l m s(i n m m -odi iskue.

h

iskend - li i(s

i(s r u

is(n xs pi

-nd debm k (s

irc

xs puc porshis ni ernsuci n2 ̋ ir ( si iskend

izio. Uceshn r m (ik l m s(i iskend debm n ik n m l (i i(si iskue.

Lexic l(- l indi) m s(i iskend - l r m (ik l m s(i iskend - l

H c k m m

iskuc

m(s: bud, wol, ke(

m(s: 2 ̋, wű, nú,

m(s bod m h c dun

s x n- n lexik l , r m (ik l m ki xs pmde. B1,

m l (i

m, don,

, ní, n2 ̋, ke(, ( m

153

m

iskend - lis dun

m

iskuc

Leksik l

Gr m (ik l

C n 28: 8

nuc

b er(

5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H reshn (si c vi is(eo?c vi so

e i(eo?

5b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m “ Belin pen ” m ki iskuc (ov- n iskuc n b bi h r n ers si is( n ( r m ( r m don(i in( ers s

ueshn u nx m h

n b bmsue. Uc eshn in(

-n k

xnde. Uc

eshn in(

-n budin so m ki

so m ki d -n r u bi(ni n b bmnde.

%.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Bes m sh( h reshn -

xsn shni is(eo?

%b.sis Yin(

-ni ers s

uci n b bmi iskucis xish m h

si sisnde.

%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s 7: 7: Yin(

-n ers s

uci n b bm in(

-ni siskucis k rsi dir m m 154

xsi besnde.

7.G 7.G h hi Dos s 8: 8: H c dun

m

iskuc oxhis k rsnde.

.6 l - xs bes uc pe(endis k z xs pmnde. A. B. C.

C n 2&: 85nuc b er(

8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.A(si

pm wos s m n (si b sh(n m n cun si is(eo?

B.H c dun

m iskuc - l

. - nxn 2. 3.

porshis h

xnde.

_________

v (ori

_________

udi

_________

8b.T rikis n b b Yin(

-ni n b bm

ucn

in(

-neshn v

rd r uc ku(s shid n - li

is( n k rsi

n b bmnde.

B A(sin (okns k

b

(

m s(

isken

( koz p

is(ene. Koz uci ob ren( wolen( is(ene. Giz uc mind b1eshn b1 n

m xn ur-

is(ene. B

(

bm e( h n-

veshn m v , xh m

155

b1 - nxn m o( so s o(

iskene.

( koz izi 2 ̋ m

M xn - nxn (

o-n du( m

v

(ori keskn m xs

ucn n s B knb b ke(s

is(en. Uc m B

(

“ H ci h r

isn b n

n( , -ep

xho

-uc udi- n b1 (

e(

b ne isi! N s B knb b ke(s (1 kozis wursm r !”

( kozis 2 ̋ ke(si mvueshn (s n m sis er wű d dn (i(sue.

end isind: To(n b , G pmb b

xse

ucn ke(s woxs

rden.

N s B knb bi (sin B Er

wus

ev wű kozis mv

m k b xh wuwu s xusen. Uc eshn ke(s enis b n uxe wus m k h n- b1 b bm ke(n v

wun

izio. Uc m

(s

er

n s N lub b m s(i iskuc purn wo ende. N lub bi

(i(sendi i(s

-n n m sis

pk nuc uk r

izio.

Uc m To(n bi B knb bis “Wos s m n ní ke(si h n-i wű kozis b n mvnsueshn h k deo?” m ki oxhu. B knb bi “T n (os( n

b n

wo ns b n

iskucn b1

is(

d porshk n h n-

pon(s r ue! (1 ke(s

udi- n

isn

mvene” m ku. A(sin

B

isn

(

iskucn s ( b n don(uc eshn “ N s h ci eri is(i (1 kozis musi xhok

wursi boknsi (1 buk s n non m

eri

di n iskue” m k b1 isk r b xhen. G pmb bi “ H ci in( h cn nű -

xsis shichns

ev no! Ib r m n2 ̋ koz

xhis B knb b debm book h m n no ev s ( n h reo? K r( wo

-n

mus(ucis be-o mnen no

he”

m ku.

Uc eshn (sin B m xn h c

(

eshn n m k r(

k r( wo en. Er nd den(k n n s N lub bi “ B knb bi 2 ̋ b n

b1 ke(sis pon(sns r ueshn m c r xse

m ke. Uc

eshn h c 2 ̋ ke(s mvuc -opis -oxsm ke” m ku. N s

B knb bi

dnuc (1 b

isn b n

wo ns

iskuc

izio. Uc

isn in(

-ni h

biln

is(

b n

don(uc

eshn “ H ci



xi iskucis ( n sisnsue. Y2 ̋ pe( sn 2 ̋ -op

-oxsn (1 m m r i(snde” m ki -olu.

Y2 ̋ wurn n s B knb bi To(n bis m c r xse n er ndi isn iz -oxs kobmucis m r i(sn B

( b n cunnue.

156

8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “B dun

( koz” m ki iskucis n b bis so m ki in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn h c

m iskuc oxhis k rsnde. . B

(

h r- n n koz (okns

2. B

(

koz e( h n-

3. B

( h reshn wuwu kev d o?

. B

( ke(sis ux s b

is( d ?

bm b n

o(

ucn 2 ̋ iz m h r n -

xs

is( o?

n h r n i(sns o?

5. B knb b ke(s k r( h n- k z- B

( koz mv is(n

?

Dos s 2: h c k m m “B

( koz” m ki iskuc n b bis in(

-ni n b bmuc eshn h c dun

iskuc s xin- n (snd xs p uck n iskend h r n i(s

A(snd sum

I(s

-ni -

m

xs s n xs pmnde.

-n i(suc i(s

C n 2&: 8%nuc b er(

&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun

m iskend - l (nd- n - l b

Am(s: uc mind . Keskn m 2.

(

3. m k

ucn ucn

. pon(s r ue

- lb

i

, - s( pe(endis b d si kesnde.

uc

- s(i

- mind

6 lb

- s(

______

________

______

________

______

________

______

________ 157

5. porshk n

______

________

%. pe( sn

______

________

Dos s : H c k m m dos s 3

iskend - l (nd

porsh m m x

( r endis ku(s

l- n

xs pmnde. . Keskn m 2.

(

______

ucn

3. m k

______

ucn

______

. pon(s r ue

______

5. porshk n

______

%. pe( sn

______

0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c p r-n c n xn dos s 3 in(

0b.Xs p

-ni xs pi

duc dir m is k z-i xs pmnde.

hi

Dos s %: %: H c dun

m

iskend - lis

r m (ik l , leksik l

- lis b d si

s x n- n xs pmde. dol, nű, k r, bud, wol, 2 ̋, sok, wű, kur,

Leksik l

Gr m (ik l

158

2 ̋ dun

m

iskuc

.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh N2 ̋ b

s (s er

pm ni (uc eshn ib re m ki h

xi ko s(i is(e? Y2 ̋ debn

hnde.

b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: 7: H c k m m “B in(

-n k

2.H 2.H

( koz” m ki iskucis in(

-n budin so m ki n b bmsue. Uc eshn

so m ki d -n r u bi(ni n b bmnde.

x

Dos s 8: 8: H c k m m “B in(

(

koz” m ki iskucis in(

-n n lndeshn don(nsi h

-n n b bmuc xs pi h r n h

xi is( n

xnde.

C n 2&: 87nuc b er(

3.G 3.G h hi Dos s &: &: H c dun

m iskend sumndis x’on

Am(s: B l k .

dichi mol

is(n ( n

h b b h (si x’on (n

ucn be-ns woxsen.

b

2.er(-ke( 3.bod .

n

his xs pmnde.

r

159

C n 30: 88nuc b er(

.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun

m iskend - l (ndis -odi besnde.

1. H

x sn

ucn

__________

2. Wos s m n

__________

3. -

__________

xs

4. h m 5.

ucn ucn

__________

esh r ueshn

6. wuc sn

__________

ucn

__________

5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun

m iskend - l (nd porsh h

xnde.

. -en 2. z

n

3. pik . k

5b.T rikis n b b Yin(

-ni n b bm

ucn

in(

-neshn v

n b bmnde.

160

rd r uc ku(s shid n - li

is( n k rsi

Zolin Gen N m Gen

s pm kipil ( m r n

sho( n iskue. Gen

v

er(-ke(n b n wu

iz o. Gen

ucn

isn is(

ev

iskuc

pi ko(

pm iskend b1 n lnd b n k sk

ev

iskene. N m Gen wű kuch

rs is( b1

uc’ r

b (s

-en

pm iskend n

n

vnd b n woxs k sk

is(en. N m

Gen

er r ene. Uc m don(ucis er( k n uc m b n wuc sn M xn o-n n ns To(n b Gen Gen wo n(en (1 m wucis ne -

uci b xhnsue” m ken. “Uc

-

ucn n

“Nen esk

n m be- -

ke( -

xsi es(

n b bm r u ?” m k n b bm r uc er

Gen

b n

b n ( (s

Uc

eshn ers s

-neshn b n

d

ucn n ns

wucis z

h

x sn

uci

u(suc

ucn pur-n ne h m To(n b ( (s m m

ne

ucn h reshn ní m xs p d b( r -os( n

2 ̋ oxhen. To(n bi b n

pk n h l sh no(nsi k rsi dod- n no(u. Uc m

rdi wo end. N ns To(n bi n m Gen d dn wucis zukn

(i “ Yin(

-n k n

pikni wo nd! womb r

izio” m ki kenz su. Uc

eshn “ Esn

dnde!” m ku. I(s

To(n bi b1 h sis b1 -er h k xsni iru. Uc eshn ers s

b n

-

xs r uc

esh r ueshn -

-ni b1 wucis -

xsnsuc shichnsi n m

ucn n m Gen

2̋k n

Gen

xso!” m ku. N ns

mx n i is(n s (i wuru. Uc eshn

ucn h r u(su. Y2 ̋ Wons n wuc

pm To(n bi zero 161

xsi

uci Gen shishn s ( 2 ̋ donsi e(i h n-i

xsnb nuc

is(i wor- (is ers s

m xn n m s

eshn wucis wor- ( m

i(snsi “A(s h s zuk shid n2 ̋ -er h k n2 ̋ wucis -

To(n bi b n n b bm on -

o-n ní shishn wo ns

xsnsue” m ku.

is(i wo ns r u

n m (i(i -

me - n 2 ̋ k

er

wuc m

“ N2 ̋

iskuceshn h n-i wű shishn wo u.

debm er si k z s i(s

ucn To(n bi “ A

xsns n reo?” m ki k rsu. Gen

is n ( n

iskueshn wű

h n-i er(-ke(n (i kipil- n v

ucn 2 ̋ m xnuc kesk n iskene.

xsno?” m ki oxhu. Gen “A( ! Wos s m n ( n nim

ers s

kz

on er(-ke(n shid

pur-n is(i er(-ke(n evi is(

xsnseo?” m k oxhen. “ p r-n ní h sis -

xs

m xn

is( woxn

ki woxue.

-opi

5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c

p r-n “ Belin pen , zo (

h r

is n i(s

koz” m ki

-n m x m x m b d si h

sum h r n i(s

-ni -

xs s n b d si h

iskend n m

xs p

end

p

hi

xnde. K si xs p end ob- n iskend (snd xnde.

Dos s 2: H c k m m “ Zolin Gen ” m ki iskuc xs pis pik si in( uci h r n h

xi

is( n

iskend (sndi h r n in(

-ni budin m

in(

-n ers s

xs s n k si i(s

huc eshn h

ucn h -n -

-ni n b muc eshn n b b

xnde. Uc xsuc -

eshn n b b

xsi i(

e so

uc

ob- n

is n 2 ̋ debm

xnde.

C n 30: 8&nuc b er(

%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c k m m “ Zolin Gen ” m ki iskuc n b b- n - l m

( pid l m xs pucis b d si

od xs pmnde.

Am(s: - xsnb nuc . ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ . ________

Dos s : H c k m m “ Zolin Gen ” m ki iskuc n b b- n - l kobc pid l m xs pucis b d si uc’ xs pmnde.

162

Am(s: ní . ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ . ________ 5. ________

Dos s 5: H c k m m dos s 3, in(

-n ers s

ucn h

in(

-ni xs pend - l (nd

porsh debm budin m

hnsi

xnde.

7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s %: H c k m m “ Zolin Gen ” m ki iskuc xs p

7b.Xs p

p

his u n(si k rsi xs pmnde.

hi

Dos s 7: H c dun

m s xin- n

m l ( ,sum ,

xs

h m l (nd

h c

m(s es(uc bod m -

p r-n

in(

-ni ( m rnendis i(s

xsnde.

G hm l (

G h m l ( sum

G hm l (

?

Oxh m l (

Xs pk n oxh pe(ucis ni besnsueshn

. 2. 3. . 5. %. 163

xs

xsi iskuc

Am(s H c m h nis( o?

-n

7. 8. &. 0.

8.Ib 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh N lis c vi h reshn ko s( deo?

8b.T rikis n b b Dos s 8: H c k m m “ Zolin Gen ” m ki iskuc xs pis in( in(

-n k

&.H &.H

-n budin n b bm ke. Uc

eshn

is(i so m ki n b bmnde.

x

Dos s &: H c k m m “ Zolin Gen ” m ki iskuc xs pi h r n h h

xi is( n in(

-n n lndeshn

xnde.

C n 30: &0nuc b er(

20.G 20.G h hi Dos s &: 6 l -

xs bes

endis uc’ xs pmnde. Uc eshn i(s

164

-n m x’on

his xs pmnde.