192 23 2MB
Bench Pages 171 Year 2016
Benc’non T m rn
v m xs p
kipil
Benc’non T m rn
v m xs p kipil
Yesh send:
Tekle Giz w Melk mu Meshesh
Pik suc:
Mender Ni ussi ussie ssie
G !snend:
Abebe Yir
shew
Iz bel K rpieni
Kompi!er m pik suc:
Melk mu Meshesh
Sivil '
Sen i! M mo Wor'u Wor'u
xsen: xsen:
2008 ber Miz n-Am n
M xs p zon ,es
h c
m b!i D bub kilil
er! biro ,Benc’-M zhi
el Top’i m b rs! n i iskue.
መብቱ በደ/ብ/ብ/ህ/ክ/መ/ ትምህርት ቢሮ፣ በቤንች ማጂ ዞን ትምህርት መምሪያና በኤስ አይ ኤል ኢትዮጵያ የተጠበቀ ነዉ፡፡
በደ/ብ/ብ/ህ/ክ/መ/ ትምህርት ቢሮ በቤንች ማጂ ዞን ትምህርት መምርያና በኤስ አይ ኤል ኢትዮጵያ ትብብር ተዘጋጀ፡፡ 2008ዓ.ም(2016)
Grade six mother tongue student text in Bench language. First trial edition, published for mother tongue medium of instruction pilot classes by SIL Bench maji zone language development and mother tongue based multilingual education project. The project is implemented jointly by Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Regional Government, Bench-Maji Zone Adiministration, and SIL Ethiopia.
P.O.Box 64,Mizan-Teferi, Tel. o47 335 1715
G h p kes Yirc
p
Yirc : Dos
d
m v ................................................................ .......................................................................................... .......................................................... iii
Wor dont mav .............................................................................................................................. 2 Baram mayski yiskuc mav ............................................................................................................ 9 Wol ent mayski yiskuc mav ....................................................................................................... 16 Yirc 2: Woxs m zol s ................................................................ ...................................................................................... ...................................................... 20 Zolasa Abebe Biqila ................................................................................................................... 21 Xirunesh Dibaba ........................................................................................................................ 27 Moyamok qayxs zoleshn gatsnagend gahnd............................................................................. 32 Yirc 3: Gixim................................................................ ................................................................................................ ................................................................... ................................... 37 Benc’ yep dos............................................................................................................................. 37 Belina Toskaa ............................................................................................................................. 44 Yirc
:N
v
nxs k s ................................................................ .................................................................................... .................................................... 5
Bulibuk kas ................................................................................................................................. 55 Nasa Toskaa nansa Mulata ........................................................................................................ 61 Nyava yanxs baq ........................................................................................................................ 65 Yirc 5: Turizim ................................................................ ................................................................................................ ................................................................ %& Dembi sov .................................................................................................................................. 70 Soya nyal qobal .......................................................................................................................... 77 Myah nyal tok ............................................................................................................................ 83 Yirc % : Cun sn n i iskuc ( rik ................................................................ ....................................................................... ....................................... 87 i
Balakaya wű batsa ..................................................................................................................... 88 Kyana bá caba ............................................................................................................................ 89 Dodbaha ela kura ...................................................................................................................... 95 Kura, yangara, dodbaa............................................................................................................. 100 Yirc 7: Ech Ech
bi edis Top’i- n ................................................................ ........................................................................ ........................................ 0
Ech ay bi edis pug gyarsta naba bod ....................................................................................... 105 Ech ay bi edis puga dumarsnd puga dyam .............................................................................. 110 Itaga dosnda ech ay bi edisa................................................................................................... 115 Yirc 8: Dosnd ................................................................ ................................................................................................ ................................................................ 20 Madakam bar .......................................................................................................................... 121 Itaga dosnd .............................................................................................................................. 126 Dosa soy gaxs........................................................................................................................... 131 Yirc &: M
nn
vis so -opmn besh s ............................................................ ............................................................ 35
Mayn nyavis ert-ketn tits ......................................................................................................... 136 Mayna nyava qayxsa yiskuc qayxs ........................................................................................... 141 Dorze mayn.............................................................................................................................. 146 Yirc 0: Dir m ................................................................ ............................................................................................ ............................................................ 50 Belin wű pena .......................................................................................................................... 151 Bayta koz ................................................................................................................................. 155 Zolin Gena ................................................................................................................................ 161
ii
V Non
h er(i sis , h
h ms
n(s
rd
x , n b b , xs p zolis irs
er((is eri b1 non
h
xs e
m
is( n shid n b d i (i iskucis eri b d si h Uc isind non
h s
izio.M x h
hi
n
vi b1 non b po uc
2̋
xs h r m m x (i
xnsende.
n(si ers si iskuci er(-ke(n i(si iskuc i pe( n
i kipil p
di
- z-i h msue.Uc i pe(ueshn s pm kipil m xs pi b1 - zosn uc’ kipil m xs peshn beshi iskuc
izio.
M xs p
h ci ( m
iskue.Y2 ̋ od
irc 2 ̋eshn iskue.m x
n b b end den(k n
iskue.Y2 ̋ m x
n b bi h
irci b1
2 ̋ k zi ( m r n
si sis
ob- n od n b bis ux n i vnd m xs pk n xs p n i
er(is zo si ers s
uc m xs pk n
eshn n i
iskue. N b bis no(i
iskuc m ( m r n
p r-nuc oxhi ( m r n
i(si h
uci ( m r n
xni h knsueshn kipil
-nis zo snde.Uceshind s pm kipi m xs pi 2 ̋
xnsu pe(uceshn
izio.Uc
isn isn
vndis oxhnsuci ko s(i iskue.
vndi xs p m b1 ( (sis h
xs pmsueshn i(s
p r-n n b b
vndi n b bmi is(i oxhis ochnsende.N b b eshnuc oxhi
vndi b n n b bmu n b b ( (s ib r m xishi ernsuc oxh
isi ochnsu ku(sn ers s T m r n
n b bm r u
vndi n b beshn k pmnsueshn shid n eshnsueshn h (snsue.
N b b b m o-n ( m r n ( m rn
vndi n b bis b n
ob- n
pk n
dnuc c n m b1 ( (sis
(sni iskue.Y2 ̋ n m n snuc c n m b1 n b b zolis irsnsende.Y2 ̋
k z n snuc c n m b n xs puc xs pis ib r m n b bmi i(
-ni ernsueshn ( (suc esh
izio. Uc h
isn ers s
endi b n de(s s
( (s zol is ( m r n
iskucis so m ki i(snsuci ko s(i iskue.Y2 ̋ n bisnd
vndeshn i(si h
iii
xnsuc pe(uci i(s d d n b rs(i iskue.
Yirc : Dos
m v C n :
nuc
b er(
. 6 l er( .6 l dubd s H c dun
Am(s:
m es(end m(sis xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun
Ben-c’ 1. h
m iskuc - lis dubd si besnde.
Benc’
-x s-nen-d-- n
_______________
2. h m-(se-ne
_______________
3. (i(s-n-su-e
_______________
4. be-sh -si
_______________
5. m -xu-b -b
______________
2. N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A. H c dun
m iskend - l (nd
m v, dos, wor don(n, b r m, m
porshis h
ski, ch m, e-, zuri, dem
B. Wor don’( m v m s(i iskendi h nend in(
-n ers s
ucn h
xnde:
is n in(
-n budin ko( 2 ̋ debm osh(nsi
xnde.
2b.Tarikis nabab Wor don( m o-n m
n v
n m vi iskuc m v z ri h r h r eo?
1
Wor don( m v Benc’
(si b1 -er m -er muc m v
don(n m
ski iskend m v , b r m m
m v dum rnd o-n m
izio. Uc
-nesh iskue. Dos end isind: wor
ski iskend m v , -
isn h c k m m h
ski iskuc Benc’ (s
Wor don( m s(i iskuci 2 ̋
dosi i(s
xs ku(sn m
ski iskend
x snend- n 2 ̋ m xub b wor don( m
m v dosis ni be-nsue.
dn n m n ns b1 b r-n ch m
r(ni b n cunsende. Uc
eshn n ns b bi n m b bm er is (i(snsue. Uc m ko s(i iskend iz d
n(
e-nsue. Y2 ̋
wurn n meshn se(s m s ri x’onc’nsue. Se(s m s r m s(i iskuci woreshn os(i iskuc c c’
izio. End
isind: zuri ,
n x l , sh sh , biri - l b ( , n(s , xh m , shinshin , dum rnd
urd
izio.
Zuri shinshin h rkuc m v z r izio. Zuri
2̋ m -
wu( m s(i iskuc m - l mi
n x l
sxi
iskuci
izio.Zuri 2 ̋
h rkuc
d l
izio.Zuri sim r dum rnd b n b dni
iskuci b1 b r- n
(ov- n k mpi
b1
isn iskue.
Wor don( m o-n wor besi m vi iskend b1 -er m -er mend m v z rndi iskende. M v end isind: ki( , sur , ko( , uk , xh m , sh miz dum rnd
2
izio.
Yiz-n Benc’ (s
m
nv
rd dosk n wo
don(
izio.Wor
don( b m o-n (s wor demsendesh mv , uc
uckuc
eshn dub du i wor demi e(i h msende. Yi pe( sn iz-nuc Benc’
wor
k r( s r i k
ue. k r( s r
si shid n besh si ers( n i iskuci wor
-odn n m b b
n m b
esh sn mv b n
i(si
(s dosk n iskuc
i(snd
iskue . Yi(s Uc isind k b shid n - r m s(i iskue. K b shid n - r m s(i iskuci n m b
b1 zosnd
sond r ,
in
dum rnd
b n
pe( n
sok , bud
hi shid n ci( l inch, s xin , sh p’
Uc eshn n m b
wus
k r(
n
l- n
p’uc , kizh ,
dum rnd e( b1 n m d dn h m(sene.
ucn n ns shid n n ns b bi o(is b1 m chin u(sn e(
k r(nsene.
2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Wor don( m v”m ki iskuc n b bis in( h c dun
-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn
m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.
. Benc’ (si m vi iskend m v
dosndis h
xnde.
2. Wor don’( m ki h reo? 3. Zuri , ki( b d si h . A(s
xnde.
wor demi h n-i
ikend
in(
-ni pe( s n h r z r m v n
in(
-ni
m vnseo? 5. Wor don(is be-i eri is( de? Yin(
-n ers s
ucn h
xnde.
Dos s 2: H c k m m “Wor don( m v” m ki iskuc n b bis k rsi so m ki in( eshn h c dun
m ku(s
. Wor don( m o-n m
l es(uck n xs pmnde. ski iskend m v sumis xs pmde.
. ____________ b. ____________ c. ____________ d. ____________ e. ____________ 3
-ni n b bmuc
2. Zuri m s(i iskuc m vi h r m n -
xsi is(eo?
. ___________________________ 3. K b shid n - r m s(i iskuci h r
isn xs pmnde.
. ___________________________
C n : 2nuc b er(
3.6 3.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun
m iskend - l (nd
Am(s: .
sim r ixs
porshis h
xnde.
m v _____________
2. ( shu
_____________
3.
_____________
urd
. sip
_____________
5. h rxh
_____________
Dos s : H c dun
m
m(s
es(uc bod m - l (nd
es(uck n xs pmnde.
Am(s:
m v
. dos
porshk _____________
2. uk
_____________
3. esk
_____________
. ke(
_____________
5. m chin
_____________
4
b1 porsh m m x
( r endis ku(s
l
.Xs .Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: 5: H c k m m xs p “ wor don( m v” m ki iskucis in( uci h r n h
xi is( n n m p r
b.Xs p
-ni n b bmuc eshn n b b
ir p xs pmnde.
hi
Dos s %: H c dun dun
m s xin- n iskend
m iskuc dos s -
h m l (nd
xsis in(
xsi besnde.
. (.) ( (s m x wur ix m l (: (: 2 ̋ xs pi iskuc m l (
xsi ( (s m xis ni wursuc eshn ni
izio.
Am(s: Kob(e(i b1 o c pi is(n 2 ̋ d 2. (?) oxh m l (: oxh m l ( m x m l (
-ni pik si n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋
n(i b1 (i M l don-is mvu. x’on
hi oxh pe(ucis besi iskuc
izio
Am(s: Ní sumi oneo? 3. (!) N c n c
m l (: N c m l (i
ucn , k zh
ucn bes
xsi
uc m l (
Am(s : Gi ( ní besnsu! Am(s2: Gen ib ri kobc so x
iskuci
is( !
5
(s
izio.
m xi
n-
ucn ,
H c k m m s xin- n in( x’on
his xs pm(si in(
-ni be-end m l (nd m(s bod m i(s -n ers s
-n p
d mn mn m
uc besnde.
. _________________________________________. 2. _________________________________________. 3. _________________________________________. . _________________________________________. 5. _________________________________________. %. _________________________________________.
C n : 3nuc b er(
5.Ib 5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Wor don(n h n-i eri is( de? Yin(
-ni h mi don(
ucn h r n i(si is(eo?
5b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p in(
-n k
# wor don’( m v $ m ki iskucis in(
-n budin b bm ke.Uc eshn
so m ki n b bmnde.
%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Benc’i 2 ̋ m ers(i iskend m vndis h
xnde.
%b.sis Ers s
uci in(
-neshn n b bmi iskucis sisnde.
%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh . Wor don( m o-n m
ski iskend m v sumis h 6
xnde.
2. Wor don( m o-n m 3. B r m o-n m
n m v
iskuc sim r z ris b d si h
ski iskend m v z rndis h
xnde.
xnde.
7.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun
m s xin- n iskucis in(
-ni pik si n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ dun
iskuck n es(end sumnd den(k n kuch sum, -er sum , - l b d si in(
xs bes
m ku(s
uc pe(endis
-n d b( rn xs pmnde.
Kuch sum Kuch sum m s(i iskuci codn si dubd m 2 ̋ m xses(i iskuc sum
Am(s: m n(, koch, inch dum rnd
izio.
izio.
6er sum 6er sum m s(i iskuc (s m xi
2 ̋ m xses(i iskuc sum
izio.
Am(s: Am(s Gen , Kob(e(, bo- s 6 l -
xs bes
6 l
xs bes
-
uc uc m ki m x
i(sis pek l h (si besi
iskuc - l
izio.
Am(s: wox , ek , cuk , mv dum rnd
Kizh
Cerbb b
sur-
izio
c p c’
7
l
ki( B
b (
xs
cob xs
Kuch sum
o(
m
l
Tod
mi(
6er sum
lu
6 l
-
. _____
.
.
2. _____
2.
2.
3. _____
3.
3.
. _____
.
.
xs
C n 2:
bes
nuc
b er(
8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A. B r m m
ski iskend m vis kipil- n iskend in(
B. H c dun
m iskend - l (nd porshis h
. h rxh si
______________
2. m d k m
______________
3. ki(
______________
4. xh dnsende
______________
8b.T rikis n b b B r m v m s(i iskend z rndi h r h reo?
8
xnde.
-n n lndeshn h
uc
xnde.
B r mm
B r -
m s(i
iskuci
(si
xs r uc wo nsi b1 in
b1
k n
-
xs
dum rndis xse i
mvi ucki 2 ̋ m k zh-i iskuc b m xn ber n m x k r(i k
ski iskuc m v
izio. B r uci
n evi iskue. Benc’
(si so si 2 ̋ wobsi iskuc b ri m d k m b r izio. M d k m b r m b b , b
o-n n
, ich , mich
b n
v
nxsi b1
pe( n i so si
k zh-i wobsi iskende.
B r m o-n b1 -er m -er mend m vi m iskend , m iskuc
n i- m v
iskuc , ce( n
ski iskende. M v end isind: (s i-i m vi v worn m vi iskuc , n
iskuci shinshin , n x l , sh sh
curup , sh sh , d
m b ch
curup , uk dum rnd dum rnd
p r-n h rxh si
izio. K si wor n
izio. Ce( n
izio. Y2 ̋ wurn n
v
vndi m vi
xsuc uk v
m v
iskuci sur
izio. M iskuci -umx
n iurd , , ki( ,
nxsi m vi iskuci urd , curup , sur
izio.
Ki( m s(i iskuc v
ni m vi iskuc sim ri 2 ̋ m esh sni iskuc bod iskue. uc isind
bzhede m s(i
iskuc xh r-is
o(i e(i wunsende. B n
m vnsuc m pe( n i
nxsi m vi
izio.
A(s i-i m vi iskuci ko( , ki( , sur , sh miz , nch m m v
v
pm
bm h n-i b1 kuch m kindi x’ bci shid n
x’ bc s
e(
evu
bzhedeis
(s
v
n
2̋
m(snsi xh dnsende. Ki( uci i xh sh(i iskuci d r kob uc’ r kob u nx esh r
p’ d m s(i xh sh(nsue. B
9
xh sh(u wuruc
eshn b r
bi
(
uc m h k per( n i is(nsue. Uc m b ri (
kesi m vi
pk n wop(i mvis mvi , ucis cuki b1
Gurdi eshni iskuci h c k m m v be-ucwoxn izio.Gurdi
ucn ke(n per( n i iskuc b1 m v ucis
bzhede m s(i esh sni
p (s b n k zhnsende.
n h sis ni
iskuc xh r- m
iskuci
p r-n
bzhede
m s(i iskuc xh r-is pe( si shid n h rxh si e(i
e(i
wunsende.Uc eshn n m ( nkn shid n (echn m(snsi xh dnsende.Xh d
b
wursu
eshn
urdis cic’ snsende.Gurdi cic’ni iskuci kul m wosh n
b1 -er m -er muc - l mi
isn
iskuc m izio.
M v ucis iz-n ke(n s muni k
uc b m Benc’ (si 2 ̋ m b1 sim r m - si iskuc
iskue. G h uc isind: shesh shid n erxserxs , exhexh , xs h
x snend
hnd m
-n
hi
izio. H c k m m
xs s n i b1 sim ris so m ki m ski m - si m vi is(ende.
8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c
k m m “B r m m
n b bmuc eshn h c dun
ski
iskuc m v”m ki
iskuc n b bis
in(
-ni xish m
m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.
. B ri h reo? 2. B r m o-n m
ski iskend m vis b d si h
xnde.
3. Shesh shid n erxserxsi h reo? . B r m in(
-neshn m vi os( r uc shid n h r n in(
5. Cic’ m ki h reo?
10
-ni i(snseo?
Dos s 2: H c dun m
m s xin
iskucis in(
n i- m v sum , wor n
-n d b( rn -
v m vsum , n
v
xsnde. Uc eshn (s i- m v sum , nxs m v sum m ki iskuc (ov- n 2 ̋
k r(is xs pmde. A(s
i-i M v -
m v sum
m
s
M uc
n
i- B r m
m v sum
M
b
ski
Yiskuc
N
v nxs m v
Ce( n
v
M v sum
Wor n
v
m v sum
sum
m v
C n 2: 5nuc b er(
&.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun
m es(uc m(sis pik si in(
l- n x’on
Am(s:
-ni n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ dun
m iskuc ku(s
h es(ucis ib r h (snsuc - lis ( (snsi xs pmde. oxh: N si b1 m vis _____ uxi is(n ( n be-ue. K r(: sov- n
. Mul (i b1 ______
bm e(i h n-i m kin m sisu.
2. Gen _______ xhil - lis b1 deb- n xs 3. Gozhin b1 m vis . M
xsns wor don(n h n-en.
b xsoxsn ______ h z-ns don( woxsen.
nesh urd ni m k n v
neshn _______ ni m knsue
11
Dos s : H c dun
m iskend - l
porshis h
. shesh
_________
2. s min
_________
3. k mp
_________
. xs
kn
_________
5. sir
_________
%.
_________
bzhedi
xnde.
0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m “B r m m
ski
iskuc m v” m ki
n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ ob- n iskuc
0b.Xs p
iskuc xs pis so
h pis u n(si n m p r
m ki
in(
-ni
ir p h (si xs pmde.
hi
Dos s %: h c dun
m s xin- n pid l ez , pid l
xish m n b bmde. Uc eshn 2 ̋ dun
rs wos s m n ni xs pm(s n esi iskucix
m iskuc x’on
m l (nd ko s(i iskucn b d si xs pmde.
12
hk n isn pid l ez ,
rs ,
h
Pid l ez pid lnd isn ni
ez m s(i iskendi
m(seshn: A, B, D, G, dum rnd
izio. Pid l
ezis
xs snsuc b1 -er m -er mend ku(sndi iskende. ku(s end isind:
. Dod sum ni xs p
ucn
dnuc pid li ez n pe(nsue.
Am(s: Top’i, Keni , Sud n, Amerik 2. 6er sum ni xs p
ucn
dum rnd
dnuc pid li ez m n xs pm(sue.
Am(s: Gen , K r u, M l dum rnd 3. K ( m ez sumis ni xs p
izio.
ucn
izio
dnuc pid li ez m n xs pm(sue.
Am(s: Adis Ab b , K r(um, Asm r end dum rnd . M xs p
(ohis ni xs p
ucn pid l
dnuci ez m n xs pm(sue.
Am(s: Benc’non, Kemis(ri, Is b end dum rnd 5. X’on
his ni xs p
ucn
izio.
izio.
dnuc pid li ez m n xs pm(sue.
Am(s: N lub bi b1 d n(is z v- n e(i h n-i z v uc si peshki bu xn kin-u.
.
n
ri er s xsni b
r(n m
(oh m xol-i burshnue
______________________________________ 2.wons
ropl n m
n dodn ( n
( k r(nsue
______________________________________ 3.n s ( m sh li b1 mi( bo- sis kobc cun r ue ____________________________________
.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c k m m b r m m ers s
ucn h
ski
iskuc m v m ki iskuc h r n isi h
xnde. 13
xi is( n in(
-n
b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m
“B r m m
n b bmde. Uc n b bm s n in(
2.H 2.H
eshn
ski
in(
-n ers s
iskuc m v” m ki
-n k ucn h
iskuc n b bis
p r-n budin m
is(i n b bmde. Y2 ̋ wurn h r n
in(
-ni
xi is( n in(
-n
xnde.
x
Dos s 8: H c p r-n c n m xn “wor don( m v” m ki iskuc xs pi h r n h budin m budin m n lndeshn h
in(
-ni n b bmi
eshuc
eshn don(i kipil- n
iskend
in(
xnde.
3.G 3.G h hi Dos s &: H c dun
m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.
. 6er sum m s(i iskuci h reo? K z -er sum pe(endis xs pi besnde. . _________ b. _________ c. _________ 2. Kuch sum m s(i iskuci h reo? Kuch sum pe(endis k z xs pmde. . _________ b. _________ c. _________
3. 6 l -
xs bes
uc m ki h reo? 6 l -
. _________ b. _________ c. _________ 14
xs bes
uc pe(end k zis xs pmde.
-n
C n 3: 7nuc b er(
.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun
m es(uc m(s bod m 2 ̋ dun
Am(s:
m xub bi
m ku(s
iskuck n - l (ndis -odi besnde.
m -xu-b -bi
1. Cun seshn
_____________
2. m r snsue
_____________
3. bukns r ueshn
_____________
4. h m
_____________
ucn
l
5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.H c dun
m es(end - l
porshis h
xnde:
sn, kob r(, d zh, m rnsue, olkudosn,xs xs, wuzh B. wolen( m
ski iskend m vndis eri is( de? Yin(
-n n lndeshn h
5b.T rikis n b b Yiz-n ke(n Benc’ (si wol en( b m m vi iskuc m v z ri h reo?
15
xnde.
Wol en( m
ski iskuc m v
Yiz-n ke(n Benc’ (si wol en( b m wol n b
uc b1 -er m -er muc m v z ris -
m vi is(ende. M v uc den(k n 2 ̋ m xub bi wuzh shid n m
Wuzhi 2 ̋ m -
xsi iskuc bodi iskue. Uc isind wuzhi 2 ̋ m -
iskuc koch z r m h rkni
izio. Xs xsi u nx
iskuc koch
z r isn
d
(s
b sh(ni buknuci
iskue. Uc
cun seshn , m v -
xseshn
Wuzhi
iskuc bodi
2̋ m -
xsi
i-i p’ d n i
pmsue. Uc
xsi iskuci xs xs m s(i
izio. Xs xsi b1
xsi
n( m (eshn ,
izio.
p’ex
-er m -er muc
xs xsi so
m s(i iskuc
xsi
isind: 2̋ m
xsi iskue.
iskue. Y2 ̋
dn
iskuc ku(sis ko
eshn xs xs
ni
ucis h xi ni e(i
wunsue. Pur-n ni h (suc eshn zel m dekni ol kudwosn h (snninue. Gol kudwosn b d
nxs m m r snsue.B
m r snsue. A(s
c’ m b n
(u eshn ob rn i(si kolnsue. B
m r s m(su
ucn
(s
c’ m
kolu eshn
m(s n i shid n kind n i
eshn n m inch (or(is ek
m rnsue. M ri ni wursu eshn 2 ̋ (ovis ni d zhnsue. Wuzhi b -
h k
(ornsi 2 ̋- n ni
xs n uk b n -
xsi
iskue.Wuzhi kob r( m s(i isku ko( h rkni iskue.
Wuzhi
xs
en( m sh v
b n
sn b l k
bm b n h m d
n( kin-i
wuruc
ucn ,
eshn m bob(
b -n
b n
epm b n h m
xsis Poto tun:
xsi h m
iskue. G xs
end
ucn , bod m b n
isind: h m
(si ucn ,
ucn , m vi h n-i iskende. wuzhis n
iskend wol den(k n woli i(s
iskende. Wuzhi b1 obm wol v den(k n b1 -
( ku(sn
-n bukns r ueshn
2 ̋ m vnsi d
v
n( kin-i
rsi er r ue.Uc m don(ucis (sndi wuzh m vnsi wol
xsi is(ende. Benc’ mazhi zon dosa turizima mamria (Mazhi Hapte poto) 16
5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c
k m m “Wol en( m
n b bmuc eshn h c dun
ski
iskuc m v”m ki
iskuc n b bis
m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.Wuzhi wos s m n -
in(
-ni xish m
xsi is(eo?
. H reshn xs xs p’ d i-i ko s( deo? 2. Wuzhi h reshn
xsi is(eo?
3. H rseshn n xs xsis dekni olkudwosn ni h (snseo? . Wuzhi h reshn (s 5. Xs xsi k
c’ m m(si is(eo?
uc shid s n wuzhi h r m -
xsnswoxn is(eo?
Dos s 2: 2: H c k m m “Wol en( m k
uc shid s n
ski iskuc m v” xs pk n wuzhi
(si wol m bus(i is(i wop(n o? Budin m 2 ̋ debm in(
eshn xs pm(si in(
-n n lndeshn h
-ni
huc
xnde.
C n 3: 8nuc b er(
%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun .
m iskend - l (nd porshis ku(s
l- n xs pmnde.
wuzh
___________
2.
m
___________
3.
xs xs
___________
zel
___________
. 5.
olkudwosn
___________
%.
m r
___________
7.
(or(
___________ 17
8.
d zh
___________
&.
kob r(
___________
7.X 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m xs p h c dun
in(
-ni n b bmuck n 2 ̋
dn , 2 ̋ den(k n , 2 ̋ wurn pe(uc
his
m es(uc s xin- n xs pmnde.
Y2 ̋
dn
7b.Xs p
Y2 ̋ den(n
Y2 ̋ wurn
hi
Dos s 5: H c dun
m iskend
hnd
m l (
xsis xs pmnde. Uc
eshn
m(s
his xs pi besnde.
Y2 ̋ sum
Am(s x’on
. (.)
__________
__________
2. (?)
__________
__________
3. (!)
__________
__________
18
h
x’on
8.Ib 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh M v wol en( m
ski iskendis in(
-n n lndeshn h
xnde.
8b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: %: H c k m
“Wol en( m
ski iskuc m v” m ki isku n b bis budin m in( -od n i
( r m ( r m n b bmde.
&.H &.H
x
Dos s 7: H c h
p r-n wor don’( m v m ki
iskucis n b b- n
iskucis
in(
-n n lndeshn
xnde.
C n 3: &nuc b er(
20.G 20.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun
m iskend - l(nd den(k n kuch sum pe(endis b d snde.Uck , mv , z’on ,
T mr (, s m, woxhoxh, Keni , dichi, xsid, dob
19
Yirc 2: Woxs m zol s C n : 0nuc b er(
. 6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun
m es(end m(s xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun
Am(s:
n
vnd
k r( . m 2. -
ucn
n
__________
xs
__________
uc
e skuc
v-n-d - i
k r-( - u-cn
(n snd
3. budin- n .
i
m iskuc - lis -odi besnde.
__________ __________
2. N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A. H c dun
m iskend - l (nd debm
hnde.
Wob(, woxs, mo mok, zol B.Abebe Bi-il i h r m n ers(i is(eo? H r- n n is(eo?
2b.T rikis n b b N b b- n is(i keskend - l (nd porsh ko nde:Rom, Adid s,kimn s
20
Zol s Abebe Bi-il Abebe Bi-il i d ldn p m s(i iskue. Ku(s
d m n se 7, &32 ber
zh (o m s(i iskuci 25 kilo me(ir k ( m
h ki iskue. Y2 ̋ b bi h n-i b1 ke( (sndis
Abebe v
Top’i
rduci woxs
mo
isken i(snsuc mo shik m
xsi d
woxs
m s(
isken
izio. Abebe Bi-il i 20 kilome(ir bod wop(i
mo
mok
budin- n
mok X li n k ( m rom m s( mok sndis e(
izio. Uc
Bir (u m s(i
n( kim s
mendid
(sni is(ue.
Bi-il i
pukn
m e skue. Yisn isi e skuc ku(si zh (o
h m(sen
isind mo
ropl ne
mok s
W mi
iskuci purs(i X li n dodn h mi
(i
mx m 2 ̋ ku(sn (os(i izio.
Abebe Bi-il i h n-
X li n dodn b n
did s m s(i iskuc xh m u(sue. Uc
on isi pe( sn xh m
pikn r uc shidn xh m shurupm iskuc p
Abebe Bi-il i m b n mo
xs
ucis
(uc
eshn
uc indus(ri isn xh m i e(uci 2 ̋ (ov- n so zi boknsi (ov k
woxsi
due. Yisi m v n i woxsuc
di 85 izio.
(n snd b n
is(i mo
mokni is(ue. End den(k n so si zol m 2 ̋
mokni is(uci R di Ben Abdi sel m m s(i iskuc izio. R di Ben Abdisel m
m s(i iskuc n si isn is(i
evuc dod Moroko m s(i iskue. Yisi m vuc curup p
di 2%
izio.
Mo
mok
uci isn i(suc dodi X li n pe(n k ( mi Rom m s(i iskue. Mo moki 2 ̋ m
i(suc ber i &%0 izio. Mo -
sue. Yisi -
suc s (
moki wuri h n-i 500 me(ir shiduc eshn Abebi so si woxsi -opi 2: 5: %.2 izio.
21
Y2 ̋ (uni : “The “The free enc clopedi “ m ki iskuck n is(i pikni es(uc
2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Zol s Abebe Bi-il ” m ki iskuc n b bis in( eshn h c dun
-ni xish m n b bmuc
m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.
. Abebe Bi-il i wosken n esk deo? 2. Zh (o m s(i iskuci h reo? 3. Adid s xh m indus(r Abebe Bi- l n h r n u(s deo? . Abebe Bi-il b n mo 5. Abebe Bi-il
in(
moknend is(end 2 ̋ n lndis h
-ni pe( s n
in(
xnde.
-n xh mis porshnsi woxsnde. Y2 ̋ debm
hnde.
Dos s 2: 2: H c dun
m s xin- n ku(s
l
iskuck n Abebe Bi-il no(i iskuc
his h c k m m
iskuc n b bis n b bm(si x’onc’nde.
Yisn i e skuc b
Yisn isi e skuc ku(s
Y2 ̋ b b
Yisn h n-i
-
mo
xs
moknuc 6
dod sum
22
Yisi
Mo suc s (
mokis
2 ̋ m i(suc ber
C n :
nuc
b er(
3.6 3.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun
m iskend - l
1. X li n 2. d ldn p
porshis h
xnde.
_________ d m
3. pikn r uc
_________ _________
. erkn
_________
.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m n b b “Zol s Abebe Bi-il ” m ki in(
-n
pm shid n ke( (s eri in(
b. Xs p
iskuc h rk c m x
(s
in(
-ni
-ni iskucis kursi xs pmnde.
hi
Dos s 5: H c dun 2 ̋ dun
m
h m l (nd s xin- n iskendis
m iskuc oxhis k rsnde.
23
xsis pik si in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn
G h m l (nd . (,) Kom : kom i
xsi iskuc m x
x’on
ziri xs pi iskendis ni b d snsueshn
Am(s: Gen om( n
bm bo
2. (¡)) wo(s m l (: wo(s m l (i iskuc pe(uc n h
hk n xs p b1
izio.
, b - r , kizh e( h nxsi
r m
iskuc m x
o(ene.
his wo(si ni
xi iskue.
Am(s: P’ d wox’ rkuc ¡ yı̋ porshi u nx Xsid zik¡ yı̋ porshi d l p 3. (# # $) $ 2 ̋ (uni (s s pe(uc bes xs p k n
uc m l (: (: m l ( uci
xsi iskuc
h uci (s s pe(uc n besi iskue.
Am(s: Gen b1 n vn #Wo n v sov ki(io! $ m kns
bm
h n-ene.
H c dun in(
m iskend x’on
-ni ( m rnend . H b
hndis pik si in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn isn h c k m m
h m l (ndi ko s(i iskucn i(snde.
nu esh k r( m k r d m ki n nsi b1 d
n(is b xhu
____________________________________________ 2. Woli ur n m buk m ki iskuc porshi h reo? ____________________________________________ 3. N m M r(
pen d b( r irs s ux er(-ke(n h n-ene
____________________________________________
24
C n : 2nuc b er(
5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Er(-ke(n woxs
mo
mok m 2 ̋
dnuc zol s pe(uci oneo?
5b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p “Zol s Abebe Bi-il ” m ki iskucis in( eshn in(
-n k
n b bmnde.
%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh H
le Gebresil se -
xsi h reo?
%b.sis Ers s
endi in(
-neshn n b bmi iskucis h
%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s 7: H c k m m in( . H 2. H
-ni siskuc oxhndis k rsnde.
le Gebresil si wosken n esk deo? le Gebresil sei h nuc kilil (seo? 25
si sisnde.
-n budin n b bm ke.Uc
3. H
lei woxsis
. H
duc ber i woskeneo?
lei isn m xnuc keskuc woxsi m me(ireo?
7.G 7.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun
m sum is(i
Sum is(i x’on
h b b pe(ucis h
xi iskuci pik si n b bmnde.
h b b m s(i iskuci sum pe( n i x’on
Am(s:: Kob(e(i b1 d
h b b pe(uc m k
n(is z v- n e(i h n-u.
Gen wor ke(n h n- k r(en. M ki iskend x’on sum is(i x’on
H c k m m in(
izio.
hk n Kob(e( , Gen endi
h b b m s(i iskende.
-ni be-uc m(s bod m k z sum is(i x’on
h
b b pe(endis xs pi
besnde.. . ___________________. 2. ___________________. 3. ___________________.
C n 5: 3nuc b er(
8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun
.
m iskend - l (nd porshis h (sindis
xnde.
___________
2. u(s s
___________
3. -op
___________
26
8b.T rikis n b b N b b- n is(i keskend - l (nd porsh ko nde:ke( (snd, mo mok, d lnd
Xirunesh Dib b Xirunesh
isn e skuc
pi Bo-ozhi m s(i iskue. Bo-ozhi m s(i iskuci isn iskuci
risi m s(i iskuc oromo kilil- n izio. Xirunesh &85 ber
m
izio.
odn snen n m
N m
wo in p
woxsis
ewu
d m200 ber (sindis -
u(s s
suc
d m2008 ber
-
sene. Wus
Dib b
isn mo
mokn -
0,000 me(ir mo
2̋
od n
izio. Wű d lnd
mokn b n b1
isken
d lnd
i(suc mo
mok m
sendi: 500 me(ir ,
d m
&&2 ber
mok m -
mokis
m ,2000
sene.
duci d lnd p
d m 200 ber
moknuci 5000 me(irn izio. Uc m Xirunesh mo isn mo
isind 5000 me(irn mo m mo
izio. Uc den(k n wus
izio. Wű b ch n m Der r(u
isken d lnd p
Y2 ̋ n mn sn wus
ber
( m
isken
m s(
m dod debm
N m Xirunesh mo isn mo
m s(
Dib b
3000 me(ir , 5000 me(ir
m
di s pm
eshn n h s sh l m snene. K si wű
p
ber
p
(sndi woxs snd
m 0,000 me(ir mo
Genzebe
Tulu m s(
mich
duci b1 ber
Xirunesh ke(
Izhi
ich
d m sene 0 ,
iz o.
Xirunesh
izio. N m
Xirunesh
e skuc ber i d lnd p
moknuci d lnd p mokn
m izio. Y2 ̋
mok ucn uc’n sn keskene.
d m 2003 ber
2 ̋ m xnuc -op
-
s
2 ̋ m xnuc -op
27
m izio. Mo
kene. K si d lnd p
mokn b1 dod n m Bir ne Ad re b1 wo in Ezhi
me(ir m , 5000 me(ir m
k
dn wus
mok uc d m 2005
ewu Dib b
ns sh l m snene. Uc
0,000 eshn
d lnd p
d m2007 ber
2 ̋ m xnuc -op
Wo ( m r n
kuc s (i 3 :55.
mok
-ni erue. Uc
isn in(
us n , k si h r n wus -
-ni isn iskuc
m ki zol-i in(
sum dod sum xsesni in(
-ni -
xs n in(
xs
pm , er(-ke(n so m ki zol-i
b1 -er m -er mend dum rnd ispor( z r
iskue. Y2 ̋ n bi so
mokn wus
izio.
vndo h c k m m n m Xirunesh on
ers( s n in( mo
m dod Os k m s(i iskucn 0,000 me(irn mo
in(
-ni -
xsnsuci ko s(i
-n sum , ke( (snd sum ,
p
-ni h knsue.
8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Xirunesh Dib b ” m ki iskuc n b bis in( h c dun
-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn
m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.
. Xirunesh wosken n esk d o? 2. Xirunesh wosken n woxsis
d d o?
3. Xirunesh
suc ku(sis h
. Os k
isn mo
m s(i
mokn -
iskucn
0,000 me(irn mo
xnde. mokn
wus
2 ̋ m xnuc -op
kuc
meo? 5. Yin(
-ni Xirunesh pe( s n in(
-n dod Top’ieshn h r n in(
-ni i(snseo?
Dos s 2: H c
p r-n “Zol s
n b bis in(
Abebe Bi-il ” m ki
-ni n b bmuc eshn h c dun
Abebe Bi-il es ku(s woxs mo
d b mokis isn -
suc ku(s
28
iskuc
“Xirunesh
Dib b ” m ki
m iskuc s xinis x’onc’nde.
Xirunesh Dib b
iskuc
nuc
C n 5:
b er(
&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s 3: 3: H c dun
m iskend - l
. bo-ozhi
porshis h
xnde.
_____________
2. kilil
_____________
3. wo in
_____________
. neh s
_____________
5. ns
_____________
0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m in( m x
-ni n b bmuc h rkuc ( rik
( rikis xs pm(si kipil- n iskend in(
0b.Xs p
m x
in(
-n
pm shid n ke( (s
-n n lndeshn n b bmnde.
hi
Dos s 5: H c dun
m m
eshn 2 ̋ dun
n( - l (nd no(i iskuc s xin- n iskucis pik si in(
muc oxhis k rsnde.
M M (
-ni n b bmuc
n( - l
n( - l m s(i iskendi - l (nd n m b1 -er m -er mend is(i m xn b n ucn b1 -er muc porsh u(si iskend
b n xs p
ucn i(s
-n den(k n h
pen m l (i (-) i(si iskue
Am(s: er(-ke( G
izio. Benc’non- n m
m-mul 29
n( - l (ndi
H c dun
m iskend - l (nd den(k n m
Ke( p
n( - l (nd pe(endis b d si xs pmnde.
Kochbok
Coc’c’
(sn
Ke( (or(
end
mu- lmum
. ___________
2. ___________
.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh Ispor(i h reshn
xsi is(eo?
b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c
k m m “Xirunesh Dib b ” m ki
n b bmde.Uc eshn in( k
2.H 2.H
so
iskuc n b bis
in(
-n budin m m x k r(i
m ki in(i n b bmsueshn densnde.
x
Dos s 7: 7: H c p r-n “Zol s Abebe Bi-il ”m ki iskuc “Xirunesh Dib b ”m ki iskuc n b bis in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn h r n 2 ̋- n in(
-ni er s n in(
-n n lndeshn h
xnde.
C n 5: 5nuc b er(
3.G 3.G h hi Dos s 8: sum is(i
h b b m ki h reo? Y2 ̋ debm in(
eshn sum is(i
-n n lnd
h b b pe(uc besi iskuc k z x’on
. _______________________. 2. _______________________. 30
in(i is(i in(
his xs pmnde.
-ni
huc
3. _______________________.
C n %: %nuc b er(
.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun
m es(end m(s xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun
m iskuc - lis -odi besnde.
Am(s: k (sn ucn
k (s-n - u-cn
oksizhin m
ok-si-zhi-n m
1.
(sn
2.
eshk s
end
____________
ucn
____________
mxns r ueshn
3.
4. mo 5. -
mok xs
____________ ____________
ucn
____________
5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun
m iskend - l (nd porshis h
. di
xnde.
________
2. Ispor(
________
3. om
________
5b.T rikis n b b N b b- n is(i keskend - l (nd porsh ko nde:esk
31
, k rbon d
oks
dis, xish m
Mo Mo
mok -
mok -
xs zoleshn
xs m zol s ni (nsueshn (s n
hndi iskende. G hnd
eshk s
xsis cun dum rnd
ko s(i iskue. Y2 ̋ n bi n2 ̋ c’ , mer(
ucn 2 ̋ k n
eshkn r uc pu n s -
veshn
end (sn
hnd
end b1 -er m -er mend
end isind: eshk , bi( , zol , om
shid , so ( (sis ( (s , ispor( -
Yeshki esk
(sn
di
izio.
mxns r ueshn
ni eshk snsuci ko s(i iskue. Y2 ̋ uz (ns r ueshn
izio. Uc
, ( (s dob r uc
isn ispor(
(snsue. N2 ̋ uzis ni
eshknuci di
h nuc
(n k si
on isi pe( n ni 2 ̋
xs r uc p r-n n2 ̋ uzis eshk si binsi ni esh snsuci ko s(i iskue.
B1 -er m -er muc dodn mo ko s(i iskue. Mo H m
i mo
mokni ni h m
mokn i(
mokn ni is(
ucn mo
hi n2 ̋ b n d
mok
hi
mm n bi( si ni
d mb ni b -nsuci n-nsuci ko s( r ue.
ucn n2 ̋ n l dum rsi n2 ̋ p z n shid n dekn n k rsi p z-i
shid n k rsi dekni ko s( r ue. Mo
mokeshn
(sn
end mv z rndis xish m kursi ni
mvnsuci ko s(i iskue.
Bi(i mo esk mo uz
Gom
mok -
xseshn ko s(i iskend
Ispor(is iri ni mokn ni v
rd
xsi
is( n n
hndk n 2 ̋ m xub b izio. H m
ucn 2 ̋ -op m 2 ̋ wurnuc
i ni
izio. Bi(i wuni h knsuc
uzi bi(ni h k r uc shid n
(ni ni h knsue. Uc
isn esk
iri ni
bi(is ni - znsuci ko s(i iskue.
di i Ispor( -
iskuci ispor( k rbon d
oks
mo
xseshn mok m
dis
(sni iskend uznd- n 2 ̋ m xub b o-n n rs
rn ni kesnsueshn
xish m ni b -nsuci ko s(i iskue. Gom eshk i(s , r - , d mb
xhim
oksizhin v
xsi iskue. Gom
izio. Gomi
rsnsi n rs xsi uc
izio.
32
bun-uc
isn 2 ̋ di is
di is 2 ̋ m ni b -nsende bodndi: esk
uc r uc shid
xsi
ispor(
Ispor(is ni -
xs
ucn ni ( (sis ni dobmsuci ko s( r ue. Y2 ̋ n bi on
ispor( eshk , ir b n -
xs
on pe(uci esk
is( n b1 -op m k n uc k m m (ni h knsue. Uc
isn ispor( ni
ucn ni ( (sis dob r uc is(i zol-i 2 ̋ wurnuc -op ezn ni (nsuci ko s(i iskue.
k si ispor( ni -
Zol s mo
xs
ucn ni bis ib r m -odi ni
mok s ni pe(nsueshn
. Esk
(snsend
-
xsi ni mo
mok
2. Mo
mok
hi
3. Mo
mok m dumrsis ni -
xs snsuci ko s(i iskue.
hnd
-opis ni - znsuci ko s(i iskue.
d mb ni b -nsuci ko s(i iskue.
. H kn( nue m ki zol
snsuc ko s(i iskue.
( (sis ni ( (snsuci ko s(i iskue.
5. N2 ̋ ( (sis m x ku(sn dubd snsi ni woxsnsuci ko s(i iskue. %. Mo
mok
2 ̋- n ni v
7. Abis ib r m ni 8. Zol
rdi iskucis cunninui ko s(i iskue.
xs snsuci ko s(i iskue.
( (sis ni ( (snsuci ko s(i iskue.
&. I( so
hi n2 ̋ b n d
0.B1 -er m -er mend .G
rn ni
mmi h knsuc
isn m chninui ko s(i iskue.
hnd nin ni dosnsuci ko s(i iskue.
n-nsuci ko s( r ue.
(uni:: http://www.titussports.com Y2 ̋ (uni
m ki iskuck n is(i pikni es(uc
5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c in(
k m m “Mo
mok -
xs zoleshn
(sn
-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn h c dun . Mo
mok -
ko s(i is(eo?
3. Wosken n bi(i wuni h knseo? . Gomi h reshn
(sni is(eo? 33
hnd” m ki
iskuc n b bis
m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.
xs m zol s ni (nsueshn (s n
2. Yeshki h reshn esk
end
veshn
(sn
endi h reo?
5. Yin(
ni er(-ke(n in(
m xi in(
-n n lnd
en(
-n p r-n (i woxs n h r
is(i mo i in(
mokni is(
ucn in(
nn l
-n sis(i is(eo?
Dos s 2: H c k m m in( -ni n b bmuc n b b “mo m ki iskucis p
his u n(si m x p r
mok -
xs zoleshn
(sn
end
hnd”
ir p m xs pmnde.
C n %: 7nuc b er(
%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s 3: 3: H c dun
m iskend - l
. xs
l- n xs pmnde.
n(
_____________
l
_____________
2. xun 3. (osh .
porshis ku(s
_____________
r -
_____________
5. x’unk
___________
7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s 3: Yin( eshn -
-n ke( (s
(snd shid n uci
isn
xs s n oxhi in(
in(
iskucn
-n
pm
isknd
dnsi h c m h k
(snd den(k n m xis kursnde.Uc iskuc h r n
-ni xs puc eshn kipil- n h (si in(
34
isi shid n wus
-n n lndeshn n b bmnde.
7b.Xs p
hi
Dos s : A.H c dun Kom
m iskend oxhndis ib r m k rsnde.
, wo(s m l ( ,
2 ̋ (uni
(s s pe(uc m l (nd p
d m n m n m x’on
his
xs pmnde. . ____________________ . 2. ____________________ . 3. ____________________ . . ____________________ . 5. ____________________ . %. ____________________ . B.M
n( - l m ki h reo? N m m(s xs pmnde. . ________________
2. ________________
8.Ib 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Dos s 5: 5: H c p r-n iskend c n m h r n in(
-n ( m r s n in(
-n ers s
ucn h
xnde.
8b.T 8b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: %: H c k m m xs p “Mo
mok -
budni n b bmnde.Uc eshn in(
&.H &.H
xs zoleshn -n k
(sn
end
n b bmnde.
x 35
hnd”m ki iskucis
in(
-n
Dos s 7: 7: Yirc h cn c n m xn c n n m h
in(
-ni ( m rnend
hndis in(
-n n lndeshn
C n %:
8nuc b er(
xnde.
20.G 20.G h hi Dos s 8: 8: X’on
h ob- n iskend x’on
h b b , - l -
xs pmnde.
36
xs bes
uc i(s
-n porshis b d si
Yirc 3: Gixim C n7: &nuc b er(
. 6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun
m es(end - l (ndis -odi besnde.
. h m
ucn
___________
2. pe s
ucn
___________
xs sn
___________
ucn
___________
3. xs 4. b v
5. wobsk n i
___________
2.N 2.N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A. Benc’ (s
ep dosis wos s m n e ski is( n be-i eri is( d e?
B. Benc’ dodn (s i-i wos s m n e ski is(eo?
2b.T rikis n b b Yin(
-ni n b bm
ucn
in(
-neshn v
rd r uc ku(s shid n - li
n b bmnde.
Benc’ ep dos Benc’i er(s( n i isku
i Benc’i wobsk n i isku
Benc’ dodn ep dosi Benc’ A(s i-i b v
ucn (s i-i h 37
pm b
n dosi ucn
i
is( n k rsi
N
v b vuc uzi m sn uc m o-inchi ixsn
N
v b vuci xs
xs sn 2 ̋ uzi
Go-inchn su(snsi 2 ̋ -er- n -o
Puri p rs(n m Koch-boki s
bi m k b sn i(snsi
i ixsn h sn
pi m -n
Wuwu ke sn il shi xup’m
siskuc zosi (n shiknuc in i (n Esn n
rs(nsue on
ib v s n .
Esn n sis(nsue h uc
G dn
v shik
Wuwu ke s G dn Purn b
ih
- s n
ucn dinki pe s
ucn xsi(i xup’
v b sn (n
ucn
ucn
ucn (si (ubkni ep
(uc eshn xus b n b1 p
Ke(n b1 duk n
ucn
zu eshn
v b vuc b be-uc eshn
Esn n epmsene (sis esnsene.
G dn H si du
v sis r uc is(n wusn wos r uc i is(n b n
Esn n (s k
B n
(n n
e esn n (s b ne.
n- m n n
l b uxuc eshn
Debis p k snsene pind b
snsene.
Tovind b (snsene kuchind b (snsene.
G
s b bi b
is( n b1
G
s e(kuci m r -oln
s -e-i burshn
38
G dn
v uc m n shidnsene
G dn
v uc m n shichnsene.
A(s i- ep dosi bi - z-i h m
ucn
Tov m dubi dus(n k sh bos(n n Uc m shidi iskue uc m n ixi iskue.
2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Benc’ ep dos”m ki iskuc n b bis in( h c dun
-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn
m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.
. N
v b vuc m s(uci oneo?
2. H reshn 3. G
dn
si h reshn
. Uchi k
v
(sndis n
l m duk
is( ?
xsi is(eo?
uc shid s n woxis h r n i(s
-ni i(snseo?
Dos s 2: 2: H c k m m “Benc’ ep dos” m ki iskuc iximis in( dun
m iskuc s xin- n x’onc’nde.
A(s i-i
rn h
b
ucn h r
i i(s is(eo?
. _______________________ 2. _______________________ 3. _______________________ . _______________________
39
-ni pik si n b bmuc eshn h c
Yepi p hni shik
ucn h r
i i(si is(eo?
. _______________________ 2. _______________________ 3. _______________________
C n 7: 20nuc b er( 3.6 l porsh Dos s 3: 3: H c dun
m iskend - lndi h c k m m in(
Uc
isn - l (
endi
i(s
-n porshid ku(s . -o 2.
il sh
3.
dn
v
isn
iskuc i(s
-n
-ni n b bmuc xs pk n is(i keskende.
esh r
p r
iskend - l (ndis n b b(si
l- n xs pmnde.
________
%. p k
________
________
7. m r
________
________
8. h si
________
. b s
________
5. (ubk
________
.Xs .Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m “Benc’ ep dos” m ki iskuc ixim h rkuc ixim dum rsis in( h (oh m xis kursnsi xs pmnde.
40
-n so xuc
b.Xs p
hi
Dos s 5: 5: H c dun
m s xin iskuc n b bis in(
-ni pik si n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ dun
m iskuc
oxhis k rsnde.
6 s( - l b 6 s( m ki - l
eshn - s(i evi iskuc - l m k
izio.
Am(s : H m(sueshn H m (b
)
- (sueshn(- s()
Am(s 2: 2: b vu b v (b 6 l b
)
m s(i iskuc - s(i isn k
Am(s: ix, wo , h m dum rnd
-u (- s() uc
izio.
izio.
H c p r-n Benc’ ep dos m ki iskuc xs pk n n - s( b d si xs pmnde. B
- s(
. ______
______
2. ______
______
3. ______
______
. ______
______
5. ______
______
%. ______
______
7. ______
______
8. ______
______
41
r(n - l (ndis kursnsi i(s
-n b
C n 7: 2
nuc
b er(
5.Ib 5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Benc’
ep dosk n i(
dos m s(i iskendis h
xnde.
5b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p “Benc’ ep dos” m ki iskucis in( eshn in(
-n n lnd
in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn in(
-n ers s -n k
uci n b bm ke. Uc
n b bmnde.
%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh N2 ̋ dosis h r m ni irsnseo?
%b.sis Ers s
uci in(
-neshn n b bmi iskucis h
si sisnde.
%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s 7: H c k m m in(
-n ers s
. Dosis xs pi per(
uci n b bm in(
xsi h reo?
2. Benc’ dos m s(i iskendis h 3. On
i non
-ni siskend oxhndis k rsnde.
xnde.
h m ni dosis xs pi ni irsnseo?
42
7.G 7.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun
m s x n ob- n iskuc xs pis (
6 l -
xs bes
6 l
xs bes
-
-
p si n b bmde.
end end
m s(i
xsucis besi iskend - l
iskend m x
x’on
h den(k n m x
i(si
izio.
Am(seshn: cuku, xse u . Kom(ukesi b1 dor xsidub 2. Ers s
uci b1 ( m r n
H c k m m isken n m iskuc endi -
xs bes
(uku.
v sum xs pu. x’on
end - l
h den(k n “(uku (uku” xs pu” m ki (uku m ki iskuc , “xs izio.
H c k m m s x n- n in(i be-uc m(s bod m h c k m m “Benc’ ep dos” m ki iskuc xs pk n - l -
xs bes
end pe(endis s pm xs pmnde.
. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ . _______ 5. _______
%. _______
43
C n 8:22nuc b er(
8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.Yin(
-n er(is in(
-ni wursuc eshn unibers(i- n v
rdi er( h c z rn ( m rni
( (si is(ieo? B.H c dun
m iskend - l (nd porshis h
xnde.
. b ( l 2. (urunk 3.
o( b n
8b.T 8b.T rikis n b b Yin(
-ni n b bm
ucn
in(
-neshn v
rd r uc ku(s shid n - li
n b bmnde.
Belin Tosk Belin Tosk
p m xn
Belin zibm h
m Tosk i corn se
I(s Z
-n b b b m z
m
i(s
i se
v
i m
-n ich mich
m h
m
is(ende.
Zib b1 ochn n cor b1 ochn n Ib r m h
xnsene ib r m mixnsene.
Bo- s cor uck b ( l m c c(n M
li zib ucki dodis dhwoxn dhin
Ob r koskni ( Tosk i m
sm k
ucn
l bo- s b 44
ri
is( n k rsi
Zibm se
m keski cor ex’n (
ucn
Ob rin p h rken (urunk h rken Inch k M
is(n be-nsi
l bo- s do sn shichnsi
Pik si i no(
ucn xish m i wuc
ucn
Wu b1 m Beline wu b1 m Kos(e( n me.
Ucn
dnsi bi - z-i h m
Er(-ke(n b n h m
ucn
ucn
Er(-ke(n is( b n k r(
ucn
Er(-ke(n kipil -
xsi es(
ucn
Belin Tosk di
sn Tosk i o( b n m kn
So si er(ni is(ende so si cunni is(ende
B1 er(is b n wursuc eshn Yunibers(i- n v
rd b n eruc eshn
Belin dok(er ( c c’ sn dirsn Tosk i inzhiner (i dirsn B1
pm evi b1 e n( ku(sn evi
B1 (sis
(sni b1 zosis ers si
P sh(i v
rdnende ke( m x (s (ende
N
v eli p’o-i -ende.
8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Belin Tosk h c dun
” m ki iskuc n b bis in(
m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.
. Belin Tosk
p h nucn n is( deo?
2. Zib , cor m s(endi h reo? 45
-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn
3. “Ob rin p h rken (urunk h rken ” m s(en on o? . “ke( m x (s (ende” m ki iskuc porshi h reo? 5. Yin( v
-ni
Belin
Tosk
in(
-ni
pe( s
unibers(i
v
iskend
(snd
rd r uc
is(i
rdn shidnde? H reshn?
Dos s 2: H c -
k m m “Belin
Tosk
” m ki
iskuc
ixim- n
i(sis sivil m
xsnde.
C n 8:23nuc b er(
&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun
m iskend - l
. ex’
porshis ku(s
l- n xs pmnde.
________
2. unibers(i
________
3. inzhiner
________
. e n(
________
0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m “Belin Tosk
” m ki iskuc ixim h rkuc ixim dum rsis in(
h (oh m xis kursnsi xs pmnde.
46
-n so xuc
0b.Xs p
hi
Dos s 5: 5: H c dun
m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.
. 6 lb
m ki h reo? Am(sis k z xs pmnde.
. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ b. 6 l - s( m s(i iskendi h reo? Am(s k z xs pmnde. . __________ 2. __________ 3. __________
.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh Er(i h reshn ko s(i is(eo?
b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: %: H c
p r-n “Belin
eshn in(
2.H 2.H
-n k
Tosk
” m ki
iskuc
iximis
in(
-n budin m n b bmnde. Uc
is(i n b bmnde.
x
Dos s 7: 7: H c k m m “Belin
Tosk
” m ki
kipil- n iskend in(
-n n lndeshn h
iskuc
iximis
xnde.
47
in(
-ni n b bmuc
eshn don(i
C n 8:2
nuc
b er(
3.G 3.G h hi Dos s 8 : H c dun
m s xin
r m (ik l k (s
ob- n xs p n i
irc kon- p
iskuc ( (sis (
d mm xm x
x’on
p si n b bmde. Uc
eshn
his xs pmnde.
Gr m (ik l k (s irc konGr m (ik l k (s irc kon- m s(i iskuci m l ( ucis xs pk n isn isi ko s(i iskuc ku(sn ni xs p r u shid n ni ( (si xs pucis isn xs puc (si d ch erni h kns r ue. Gr m (ik l k (s n2 ̋)
irc kon- m s(i iskendi: ( i, 2 ̋), (b , b1), (wu, wű), (( , (1), (ni, ní,
izio. Am(s: N m b1 b
b n
bm is( k r( .
C n &:25nuc b er(
.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun
Am(s:
m es(end m(sis xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun
m iskuc - lis -odi besnde.
wursnsueshn
wurs-n-su-eshn
i(ns r ueshn
i-(n-s r- u-eshn
. Do mu isn
___________
2. P h sn r uc
___________
3. Keskn r uc
___________
. won( ucn
___________ 48
5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun .
m iskend - l porshis h
xnde.
esh
2. b -
3. do muc
5b.T rikis n b b Yin(
-ni n b bm
ucn
in(
-neshn v
rd r uc ku(s shid n - li
n b bmnde.
6 Noni do
mu
xs
isn mvi ko s(i isku
isn
Mvi ni mvmsuci m vis ni m vnsuci 6 nen m
izio eshen m
izio.
6
xs m ki wo nsi
6
xs m ki wo nsi b - es r ue.
N2 ̋
zhir esh si n2 ̋ k
N2 ̋
zhiris k
Dodi won(
h es r ue
r esh si
ri n2 ̋ k dis -e(si ucn ob rin p kes
G
vi keskn r uc p r-n
G
vi p h sn r uc p r-n
Bezi p kn r uc is(n ob ri ( M
ucn
sm k
lis p r-n h (si bo- sis 2 ̋ echn b
N2 ̋ k mm ni (nsue -
xs ni 49
ucn ri
xsni ( (s n
is( n k rsi
N2 ̋ ois c pi 2 ̋ diris dubd si 6
xsi ni
d
ucn
v (ori wu
Cop
b (si ci(n (ov- n wo nsi
N2 ̋
v ucki bo
ucn
b nd mvi
Ni don(uc eshn ni wursuc eshn N2 ̋ m n(is xs Ginui buk
xsi ni dodis -
xsi
ucn k sh s (i shik
Pur-n ni k r(nsue m
ucn
l bo- s b
6
xsi iz ke( sh rshe
Uc
i ( (se uc
ri
i bome.
5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “ ixim 6 i(sndis sivil m -
xs” m ki iskucis in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ ob- n iskend
xsnde.
Dos s 2: H c k m m “Gixim 6 2 ̋ debm
xs” m ki iskucis in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn in(
-n budin m
hnde.
C n &:2%nuc b er(
%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun end
m iskend - l (ndi “6 esh r
. k
p r
xs” m ki iskuc
iskend - l (ndis be-nsi i(s
r
_________
2. -e(s
_________ 50
ixim- n iskende. Uc
-n porshis xs pmnde.
isn - l
3. ( .
s
_________
inu
_________
5. dir
_________
7. 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m “Gixim 6
7b.Xs p
xs” m ki iskucis k rsi u n(si xs pmnde.
hi
Dos s 5: H c dun
m iskuc xs pk n r m (ik l k (s
irc kon- i isn ko s(i iskucn s xin- n
iskendis kursi xs pmnde.
M xn (2)___ n
o-n n s
B
i
wu
(
B1
2̋
wű
(1
( )___ m sh(
p sh(ni ke(
ní n2 ̋
m x- n is(end. Wus
v c ck bun (3) ___ kesu eshn( ) ___ bes d dn(5) ___ n
vi (%) ___ xse n n si (7) ___
du( m don( v woswusn
v ucni (u eshn (8) ___ (ok sndi(&) ___ k n i
xses(i dubdnend. . ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ . ______ 5. ______ %. ______ 7. ______ 51
8. ______ &. ______
8. 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh 6
xsis ni -
xs r uc n
k is( n h r
i wos m knseo?
8b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m “6 in(
-n k
&.H &.H
xs” m ki
iskuc
iximis
in(
-n bubin n b bm ke. Uc
eshn
is(i so m ki n b bmnde.
x
Dos s 7 : H c p rn in( -er h
p r
r p
in(i xs pi esh sucis n b bm r u is(i don(i - l m
xnde.
C n &:27nuc b er(
20. 20.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun
m
iskend x’on
hk n x’on
h b b pe(end , - l
-
xs besi
iskendis
b d si xs pmnde.
Am(s: Ezub x’on bes
uxsis b
hk n Ezub uc
r e( h n-
m ki
2 ̋ ir- n v
iskuci x’on
rs n
h b b pe(n b
izio.
. G mn s n nsi b1 b b shis X’on 6 l -
hb b xs bes
n is(i oxh s m s( .
__________ uc __________ 52
esh k r(en. M ki iskuc r
m ki
iskuci - l
-
xs
2. Er(-ke(n i(suc mo X’on 6 l -
hb b xs bes
mok m n m Xson __________
uc __________
3. Mvis ni mv r uc p r-n n2 ̋ kuch X’on 6 l -
hb b xs bes
2 ̋ m xnuc kesken.
m -is ni b -nsuci ko s(i iskue.
__________ uc __________
53
Yirc
:N
v
nxs k s C n 0:28nuc b er(
. 6 l er( b.6 l dubd s H c dun
m es(end m(s xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun
Am(s : k -zh--i i(s-
m iskuc - lis dubd snde.
k zh-i
--n-e-shn
i(s
-neshn
.h -x -sn-end 2. e-sh -sn - u-cn 3.de-kn - u-cn .k -sn-su-ci 5.bu-li-buk %.k -sn-se-n-di
2.N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.Buli buk k s m s(i isuci wos s m n k ski is( n in( -n budin ochn n i h B.H c dun
xnde.
m es(end - l (nd porsh h xnde.
Kos, din , d zh,sh b-n
2b.T rikis n b b H c dun eshn p r
m “Bulibuk k s” m ki ir p uc p
iskuc n b bis n m p r
his in( n lndeshn h
54
xnde.
ir p n b bmsi i(snde.Uc
Bulibuk k s K s m s(i iskuc n
v
nxsi m xn (snsi k zh-i cun m i(si iskuc i(s
-er m -er mend k s
izio. B1
z rndi iskende. K s end isind: - xi ch , wuwuk , xsunx
xsunx , mo n k s , - xh p k s , elixh k s , ishkup k s , bulibuk k s dum rnd H c k m m h uc
x snend k sndi b1 -er m -er muc hi
on i pe( sn i(s
Buli k s m s(i -
-n den(k n bulibuk k s
iskuci k s
xsi iskuci inch m
z r- n
hi
2 ̋ m xub b
d mb
Buli bezh
esh snuc eshn ol
e(i
eshn ku(s
izo.Buli kos h rkni
ol
do i ni e(i
ku(s
ucn
esh sn
ucn b1 deb- n
ucn i sh b-ns r ueshn
(or(is do i ni e(i wunsue. Gol
izio.
(or( ucis do i ni
eshn evucis
dun
m
k n
m ni (ornsue.
Gol
uci (orski wuruc
eshn
(s shid n n ucis
kursnsende. dun
iskue.Buli
isn ni k snsucis
ni kursnsue. Uc
buli
iskue.
izio. Uc isind inchis din koswoxn ni d zhnsue. Uc eshn k si
ur isi pe(nsui ko s(i iskue.Y2 ̋ n bi bulis b n dekn
bu x
-neshn
d mb ni be-nsue.
2 ̋ m ni dekni k snsuc bezhis ni esh snsue. Bezh uci b n
evuc
i(s
izio.
v
k snsendi K s snd
end
b1 ber
m h rkni
iskend
m k m m k s sndi xsoxsn b1 -odnsende. Uc m k si
2 ̋ ol- n buli dek sn v
rduc (si kesn dum rsi v
55
(snd
izio. Uc
eshn
d snsue. Buli buk uc m
rdi k snsue.
Buli uci 2 ̋ m k ski iskuc iskuc k s
z r
n b r m o-n k si n
v
nxsi d
n( kin-i is(i k ski
izio.
2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c dun
m buli buk k s m ki iskuc n b bis xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun
m es(end
oxhndis k rsnde.
.Buli h r n h rkni is(eo? 2.Buli h r m n -
xsi is(eo?
3.Buli k si wosken m n k si is(eo? .Buli k
u pe( s n n
vndi k sni h kn o?
Dos s 2: H c k n
m buli buk k s m ki iskuc n b b- n i(si
h m shid n od x’on
h mm xp r
h
p pe(endis kesi k z x’on
ir p x pmnde.
C n 0:2&nuc b er(
3.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun
m b1 porsh m m x ( r endis in
snde.
B
A .k s ____
A.k n
m
2.ur____
B.
3.kes ____
C. (s i-
5.dun
D.buk
%.n
v
m ____ nxs ____
7.k zh-i ____
ni
E.v
rd
H.
nxs
56
.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m “Buli buk k s” m ki iskuc n b b- n 2 ̋ his h c dun
Y2 ̋
dn , 2 ̋ den(n , 2 ̋ wurn pe(uc
m iskuc s xin- n xs pmnde.
dn
Y2 ̋ den(
Y2 ̋ wurn
b.Xs p
hi
Dos s 5: H c dun
m s xin ob- n xs p n i iskuc ( (sis (
p si n b bmde.
Gr m (ik l k (s irc kon- ( i , 2 ̋ ) Gr m (ik l k (s irc kon- m s(i iskuci m l ( ucis xs pk n isn isi ko s(i iskuc ku(sn ni xs p r u shid n ni ( (si xs pucis isn xs puc h kns r ue. Gr m (ik l k (s irc
kon-
(si d ch erni
m l (is b1 debm i(si iskend xs p
den(k n ( i , 2 ̋ ) m s(i iskend ni be-nsue. “Yi” m ki xs p “ 2 ̋” m ki xs p den(k n porsh b d
(i
iskue. “Y2 ̋” m ki ni xs p n m x
b b n besi iskue. Am(s: Y2 ̋ b b ke(i ( m m bun- .
57
-ixs/shid n
h
H c k m m in(i be-uc m(s bod m h c dun
m iskuc x’on
hk n dir-uc
l ku(sk n
( i , 2 ̋,ní,n2 ̋ ) kursi xs pmde. . B
om( n nim ( m
2. K b d ichi
o(uc
muzis on
bm hn-i is(i b1 ke(
i mv de?
be-e m ki 2 ̋ -olu.
3. Durishi b1 n nsis er(-ke(n ______d b( r e( h mo m ki 2 ̋ b xhu. . N s ______ m sh( uc ke(n b sh(nend.
C n 0: 30nuc b er(
5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Buli buk k si wos s m n k ski is( n in( n lndeshn h
xnde.
5b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p “ Buli buk k s” m ki iskucis in( in(
-k
-n budin n b bm ke. Uc eshn
so m ki n b bmnde.
%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Wor ke(n k ski iskend k snd z ris eri is( de? Yin(
-n n lndeshn h xnde.
%b.sis Ers s
uci in(
-neshn n b bmi iskucis sisnde.
%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dosas 7: Yin(
-n ers s
uci
n b bmi
iskucis xish m sisknsi h c dun
k rsnde. .6 xi ch k ski iskendi on on eo? 58
m es(uc oxhis
2.6 xi ch k seshn
xsi skend -ixsndis h
xnde.
3.Ishkupi wos s m n k ski is(eo?
7.G h hi Sum pek l h (s Sum pek l (s h
x
uc
uc m ki
uc
h den(k n evnsi sum (endis b d si
izio.
Am(seshn: sim r
xsid o(en.sim r
sumis pek l h (s
uc - li xsid
xsid
o(en m ki iskuck n
izio.
Dos s 8: 8: H ck n
m m(s es(uc bod m sumis pek l h (s
.N snd k b di dor d lis cuki ( 2.D
n( pulk om( n s kk n
3.N snd Kob(e( n
end - lis b d si xs pmnde.
vend.
r( h
-en.
vnd xsoxs- n Toski p’ dub be.
.Gixn snd m n( zo-ub bis zuki e(i b v . 5.Wor n
v xhil
urdis ixs h n-en.
Dos s &: H c dun
m s xin ob- n xs p n i iskuc ( (sis (
K rdin l , ordin l p P
p si n b bmde.
dnd
di k rdin l , ordin l m s(i n m m -odi
m x
h p
di
m pe( n
2 ̋ m eri ni
iskue. K rdin l m s(i iskuc
izio. Am(seshn:
iskuci , 2,
3,8, 5,33… Ordin l (p
d ku(s) m s(i iskuc p
di m x 59
hi mn snuc n besi iskuc
izio. Am(seshn:
H c dun
nuc
, 2nuc , uc’nuc ,
nuc
, k znuc , %nuc , 7nuc …
m iskuc m(s be-nsi 2 ̋ (ov- n iskuc x’on
hk n iskuc p
di ku(s shid n
ordin l m ki k rsnde.
Am(s: B
z’on i uc’ biri o(u. (K rdin l)
Abenezeri n m kipiln m xnuc d r zh uxu.. (ordin l) .Dorxh m n(i 500 biri o(u. 2.N m S r b1 michnd den(k n k znuc n m
iz o.
3.B bi n m b l biri m xh m o(u. .On
i m xnuc d r zh kesk deo?
C n
:3
nuc
b er(
8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun
m iskend - l porshis h
xnde.
( m rnsueshn
mxu
ki(
dek
k c’k m
b xh
8b.T rikis n b b H c dun eshn p r
m “Bulibuk k s” m ki ir p uc p
iskuc n b bis n m p r
his in( n lndeshn h
60
xnde.
ir p n b bmsi i(snde.Uc
N s Tosk N ns Mul (i ( m ber ichnsi
n is(u. N ns Mul ( m s(i iskuci er(-ke(n h n-i ( m rshini
is(ue. Mul (i er(-ke(n h n-i ( m rnsueshn so si
is(ende. Uc
on pe( sn Mul (i i(s
Uc eshn n s Tosk i b1 n N ns Mul (i -
o-n n s
ind
do sn
xs n -
xsi is(ue.
xs si is(u.
xep’ r ueshn
Mul (i
h nz xep’m(s b n
boch b n
xsis so s -
N s
bi( si bi( si b1 m n( b
bi( si h mi (i
xsi 2 ̋ idi h k r uc -
-
ri k c’
is(end.
Tosk i er b n
h n-u. N ns
2 ̋ ki(i
h nz
xep’si b1 sir m n( b h n-i
, zos
Tosk i n ns
Mul (is m n(
k mm
b
rdue.
vis shichnsi n ns Mul ( k
xsi iskuc -
2̋ b b
-n ki(is ichnsi b1 h l m b vi h n-ue. H n-i is
k ( mm (i n s Tosk m s(i iskcu d dn v
M xn
n ns Mul (
ri
ind ,
iskueshn
mxu. Uc eshn
h n-uc
eshn bodn
mx n i wo nsi shidu.
Uc eshn n s Tosk kuch k k r(i evi bodn (n
b n pe(ueshn h n-i k mm (i Mul ( b -i -
ucn Mul (i do sn wo nsi is(n 2 ̋ d dn (u. B n
Mul (! H ck n wo ns ní b b
e ní b
i -
xs n -
xs
n i esh
(uc eshn “ Wo
is( o?” m ki 2 ̋ b xhnsi 2 ̋
deknu. Uc m b1 b r m n( -ixs ucis xep’i e(i k c’ k mm h (si 2 ̋ m -
xsu.
Uc m don(ucis n ns Mul (i so si purs(u. B n purs(uc eshn esh k r(i b vi b1 b b b
d dn evu. Uc m 2 ̋ b b b
endi so s b n 61
nuc eshn kum ke(n e(i h n-i
k m si p
(send. Uc eshn
b1 er(-ke(n v
dnsi n ns Mul (i b1 b b b
, zosnd ki(is siski k r(i
rdi zol s (ue.
8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m“N s
Tosk
n b bmuc eshn h c dun
n ns
Mul ( ” m ki
iskuc n b bis
in(
-ni xish m
m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.
. Mul (i er(-ke(n h n-i ( m rnsueshn on
i so si 2 ̋ ki(i is( deo?
2. Mul (i h r n xep’i e(i h n- deo? 3. Bodn do sn
mx n i wo nsi shiduci oneo?
. Mul (i k ( mm (i ond dn v 5. N
vi 2 ̋ idi h k r uc -
%. N
v id oc’ m ki h r
rd deo?
xs -
xs si so
is n in(
e i(eo?
-n ke(- (s oxhi xs pi e(i wunde.
Dos s 2: H c p r-n“ buli buk k s” m ki iskuc n b bis in( -ni be-ucwoxn m x kursi m x p r
ir p xs pmnde.
C n
9.6 6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun
m iskend - l (nd
Am(s: zosnd
porshis h
xnde.
p (s
.b1 sir 2.ichnsi 3.bod .-
k s z ris
n i
5. kum ke( 62
:32nuc b er(
0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c
p r-n k s
z ris in(
xs pmnde.Uc eshn h c dun
-ni erucwoxn m x
k s z ris kursi n m p r
es(uc s nx r zh- n 2 ̋
his b d si xs pmnd.
Y2 ̋
dn
Y2 ̋ den(
Y2 ̋ wurn
0b.Xs p
hi
Dos s 5: H c dun
m es(end m(s
Am(s: wű = N m b
bod m x’on
his xspmnde.
wű xse en.
.Ní = 2.N2 ̋ = 3.T = .T1 =
.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh N
v
nxsis 2 ̋ id k n
m-
xs si so
e? i(eo? 63
ir p
dn , 2 ̋ den(n , 2 ̋ wurn pe(uc
b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p
“N s
Tosk
n b bm ke. Uc eshn in(
2.H 2.H
n ns
-n k
Mul (
”m ki Yiskucis
in(
-n budin
so m ki n b bmnde.
x
Dos s 7: H c p r-n dos s n in( pe(ed
his in(
-ni xs puc p r
-n n lndeshn h
ir p p
h 2̋
dn , 2 ̋ den(n , 2 ̋ wurn
xnde.
C n
:33nuc b er(
3.G h hi Dos s 8: H c k m m m(s es(uc bod m sum pek l h (s .M l i b1 n meshn xsid 2.P r ezub bi om( n h 3.B c’ li m n( ceris 4.B
xhil
end - lis b d si xs pmnde.
xh m o(u. - .
bm i(si o(i e(i evu.
urdis ixs h n-en.
Dos s &: H c dun
m iskuc
m(s be-nsi 2 ̋ (ov- n iskuc x’on
shid n ordin l m ki k rsnde .
Am(s: B
z’on i uc’ biri o(u.(k .(k rdin l)
Abenezeri n m kipiln m xnuc d r zh uxu.(ordin .(ordin l)
.N snd kobc eshn n pmn 2.Ne
odnuc n si K b d b b
d
n(i iskue.
izio. 64
hk n iskuc p
di k rdin l
3.mun .on
mb i
nuc
5 biri o((en.
d r zh kesk deo?
C n 2:3
nuc
b er(
.6 .6 l er( Am(s: k n uceshn
k n -u-ce-shn
.m xnd 2. b rs( r uc m 3. -
xsnsueshn
. h k r ueshn 5. (ns r ueshn %. sik r s k r
5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.N
v
nxsi wos s m n b rs(i is( n h
B.H c dun
m es(end - l (nd debm
ber , dos m,dirizhi(,m
xnde.
r(nde:
( xh d, unisep, mv
5b.T rikis n b b H c dun
m “N
v
i(snde.Uc eshn p r
nxs b -” m ki ir p uc p
N N
v
nxs b - m s(i
iskuc ir ( n b m k
iskuc n b bis n m p r
his in( n lndeshn h
v
iskuci n
v
izio. Ir ( n
v
xwoxn isi pe( n: m
( xh d m
xnde.
nxs b i(s
-n ber i k n uceshn
nxs debm (i iskendi m
isind unisep m s(i iskuc dod debm iskend n h
ir p n b bmsi
o-n , n 65
v v
nxseshn nxsi -
( r end debm (
(i
izio. Ir ( end
(s u(si iskuc dirizhi( xsi h kns r uc -
xsis
-
xs s , m x m xnd nxsis so
M
i(
(s dos m don(uc n
pm - m r uc shid dum rnd
( xh d m o-n n
v
v
nxs
uzis
z’ , n
v
izio.
nxs debm b1 -er m -er muc ir (
isind: mvis mv r uc shid , m vis m v r uc shid , pu
(i iskue. Ir (
end
, er(-ke(n h m r uc shid
izio.
N
v
nxs
ezis i(s
m p(i b rs( r uc m don(ucis n
-ni -
xsnsueshn
h k r ueshn , i(s
i(si
v
nxsi i(s
iskue. uc m don(ucis n
-n zol r ueshn
-
(snd z r dos m n
v
xs
ucis b n
-
-ni h k r
v xsuc
nxsi -
uc xs
xs b n
eshn purs(i h
-i
iskende. M x m xnd A(s ucis -
K si Uc
p
xsi iskendi i(
v
uzi
z’-i sik r s k r
(i iskue.
i(s n i(si iskende.
i( m don(ucis n
isn n
nxs
v
nxs debm h c
nxsi b1 -er m -er muc pu k m m
iskend ir (e
m purs(i
iskende.
(ns r ueshn so
m ki ni
b -nsuci ko s(i iskue.
(un;; “ © The Uni(ed N (ions Children’s Fund (UNICEF)M Y2 ̋ (un
200% ” m ki iskuck n
is(i pikni es(uc
5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H ck n
m“ n
h c dun
m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.
.N
v
v
nxs b -”m ki iskuc n b bis in(
-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn
nxs b - m ki h reo?
2. Ir ( n
v
nxs debm (i iskendis xs pmnde.
3. N
v
nxseshn
.N
v
nxsis i(s
(s u(si iskuc dirizhi(i sumi on m s(i is(e? -ni h k ruc -
xsis 66
xs si h r z r ir ( h (snseo?
5.Yin( 5. in(
-n
pk n iskend (sndi n
-ni be- n h r n in(
v
nxsi h k r uc -
xsis -
xs si is(n
-ni i(snseo?
Dos s 2: 2: H ck n is(i 2 ̋
mn
v
nxs b - m ki iskuc n b bis in(
h p pe(ucis kesi m x p r
-ni be-ucwosn m xs p be- r u
i p xs pmnde.
C n 2:35nuc b er(
%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun
m b1 porsh m m x (i iskendis in .m
(
A.zhul (
2.ir ( 3.n
v
snde. d)
B.cod ( eb) nxs
C.xish
.debm
D.xsixs
5.b -
E.h l
%.ki(
G. rc
7.m b(
H.sh b
8.mv
I.k m m
7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c p r-n “Buli buk k s” m ki iskuc n b bm in( kursi n m p r
ir p ( rikis xs pi besnde.
67
-ni be-ucwoxn k s
z ris m x
7b.Xs p
hi
Dos s 5: K (s
irc
iskuci h r
kon-
h c
p r-n
is n 2 ̋ debm in(
in(
-n budin
-ni ( m rnend den(k n
ir m (ik l m s(i
hnsi m(s u(si xs pi besnde.
8. 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh N
v
nxsindi xish m b n b rs( r u shid n h r pe(nseo? in( n lndeshn h
xnde.
8b.T 8b.T rikis n b b Dos s 5: H c k m m xs p Uc eshn in(
&.H &.H
“N
v
nxs b -” m ki iskucis in(
-n n lnd
in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn in(
-n ers s -n k
uci n b bm ke.
n b bmnde.
x
Dos s %: H c k n pe(uc
m Dos s
in(
-i xs puc ( rik 2 ̋
his in( n lndeshn h
dn pe(uc , 2 ̋ den(n pe(uc , 2 ̋ wurn
xnde.
C n 2:3%nuc b er(
20.G 20.G h hi Dos s 7: H c dun
m es(end oxhndis xish m no(i be-nsi k rsnde.
.Sum pek l h (s
end m ki h reo?n m m(s u(snde.
2.K rdin l ordin l m ki h reo?n m n m m(s u(snde.
68
Yirc 5: Turizim C n 3:37nuc b er(
.6 .6 l er( .6 l dubd s H c dun
m m(s es(uc bod m - l (ndis dubd si xs pmnde.
Am(s: -e-- -sn-u
-e- snu
.k -m-bu-l m 2.xso-xs-- n 3.wo-r -d-- n .be-- - e-nd 5.xhi-m-ch - e-nd %.be--n- su-e-shn
2 .N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.Dembi sov B.H c dun
xsi h r m
is n h
xnde.
iskend - l porshis h
xnde: Benc’-m zhi, m n is(, kor n(i,
k mbul, kilo-me(ir
2b.T rikis n b b “Dembi sov”m ki iskuc n b bis in(
-ni n b b
69
ucn h r -
h
k deo?
Dembi sov Dembi sovi
(s kuch m -e- snu shid n
wor d- n p
ni-
iskuc sov be-
m s(
isken - b l- n
izio. Benc’ m zhi zon
end xsoxs- n
bs(u sov
2̋
bs(uc sov
dn h
isku
izio.Dembi sovi d bub Benc’
(s kuch m -
ob- n iskuc kuch m -
x sni h k snsui dembi
izio. Dembi sovi miz n is(i dim
h m
xsu wuc sni bes(i
xsend
(s n
vi wuci
(s kuch m -ers(u shid n
uc bod m k mbul m
7 kilo
me(ir ni h n-uc eshn -ixe er(-ke(n ni (nsue.Ucn ni (u eshn dim bod ucis n2 ̋ pm shichnsi uc’ r kob m iskuc k mbul bod m 5 kilo me(ir ni h m kob m iskuc sh v xhim ,
, c nk n cki is(i sov
ucm n2 ̋ uc’ r
-ers(u shid n
d r
bs(ucn ni
(nsue.
Dembi sovi -ers(uci shid n m n is( m &72 ber u(si
o-n kor n(i m -
is(uci
b b -
i pe( sn bedn
miz n- m n
ber is 2̋
m s(i
idi dod
(s n
xs
k ( meshn ,
end dirizhi(eshn
xs u(si isue. Uc
h k r ueshn
bom n-i h c
xseshn
xsue.Yisind xhob(
v (oki xhimch
izio. Geb
bs(uci d r
i-
beshn b n
dum rs vi wob(i
on
koren(i m be-nsueshn
xs u(si iskue.
Dembi sovi K si h
2 ̋ p’ di 5 - 7 skuer k re me(ir is(n 2 ̋ ki k si 2-3 skuer k re me(ir izio.
2 ̋ izi shid n b mi & me(ir
izio.Uc
(s n
v kuch m -ers(uc shid n
bs(uc
-i ob rin p koskn m o-n (s pk n sh m(i shid n c n- li iskue.Y2 ̋ c n- l shid n
sh m(i uci x’on- n-i
peshn so
c c’ u(si iskue. K si b1 -er m -er mend inch z r m cip
iskuc sh v m -ors( n i
iskue. Sh v
70
uck n ni v
rd
ucn b1 -er m
-er mend k p z rnd sh l
- r , sov
s h endi siski be-i ni pesh
ucn n2 ̋ k zh si
iskende.
Y2 ̋ (un: (un: Benc’ m zhi zon dos , (urizim m mri
2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “ Dembi sov” m ki iskuc xs pis in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn h c dun
m
iskuc s xin- n x’onc’nde.
Dembi sovi
Miz n is(i ni
2 ̋- n iskuc
dim h m
wor d sum
Dembi sovi
ucn wosken n
h uc kobm n
-ers( deo?
Dembi sovi oneshn n
Dembi sov xs
u(si is( deo?
is(e?
p’ d
k
m
skuer k re me(ireo?
C n 3:38nuc b er(
3.6 3.6 l porsh Dos s 2: H c dun oxh
m
m(s
es(uc bod m n b b “Dembi sovi”m ki
isn h n-i n b b ucis 2 ̋ m sm rn m sm rn n b bmi in(
Am(s: P r ir p m xn m sm r odn 2 ̋ m s(uci oneshneo? K r(: Dembieshn 71
iskuck n
is(i keskend
-ni k rsnsue.
.P r 2.P r
ir p m xn m sm r n pm ucn m s(uci oneshneo? ir p k zn m sm r n m( m irsn n endi m s(uci oneshneo?
Dos s 3: H c dun
m m(s es(uc bod m b1 porsh m h rkni iskuc - l ko x’oc’nde.
Am(s: bod m
p r m(dom m)
.-e- snu
5.(ep
2.k mbul
%.dor
3.sh m(i
7.
.kob m
.Xs .Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c dun in(
m iskuc Benc’ M zhi zon k r( - n dembi sovi 2 ̋- n
bs(i skuc wor d is
-ni besuc eshn wor d uc cor m iskend dum rndis m x kursnsi i(s
( rik xs pmnde.
72
-neshn
Shaka Kapa zon Semen Bench
Cak
Guraparda
Mizan
She
D bub
Benc’
Benc’
Menit Goldia
Menit Shasha
Bero
Mazhi Surmaa Bale
73
b.Xs p
hi
Dos s 5: H c dun 2 ̋ dun
m s xin- n leksik l k (s
irc kon- h
xi iskucis n b bmnde. Uc eshn
muc oxhis k rsnde.
Leksik l Leksik l m s(i iskuc k (s i(s
-n debm ni i(si
porshis i(s
-n e
k (s
irc kon-
irc kon- i xs pis ni xs p
xs sn r end - l (nd m k
m h
ucn m l (is
izio. 6 l end
m iskendis be-i erni ni h knsue.
Am(s: k r m ki iskuc - l is wosn b1 -er m -er muc x’on i(s
hk n
-n porshis be-e.
1. N si k r ixsi h n-u. 2. Dodi wonten kar peshku.
H c k m m s xin in( debm porshi i(s
-ni be-uc bod m h c dun
-neshn iskue. Uc
isn x’on
.( m
2.n m
3.z k
74
his i(s
m iskend - l (ndi m x -n m -
xsi besnde.
C n 3:3&nuc b er(
5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Yin(
pk n wuc si bes(i iskend
hndi is( n in(
-n n lnd h
xnde.
5b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p “ Dembi sov” m ki iskucis in( in(
-n k
-n budin n b bm ke. Uc eshn
so m ki n b bmnde.
%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Benc’ m zhi zon ob- n iskend (urizim ku(sndis h
xnde.
%b.sis Ers s
uci in(
-neshn n b bmi iskucis sisnde.
%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s 7: Yin(
-n ers s
uci
n b bmi
iskucis xish m sisknsi h c dun
m es(uc oxhis
k rsnde. wor d
. Benc’ m zhi zoni
kipile k ( m m
b1 -od n i iskue. 2. Turizim ku(snd m ki h reo? 3. G
shem sh vi wor d h nuck n is(eo?
. Benc’ m zhi zon- n b1 -er m -er mend (urizim ku(sndis h 75
xnde.
7.G 7.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun
m s xin- n iskucis pik si in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ dun
m iskuc oxhis
k rsnde.
Y2 ̋ b b bes Y2 ̋ b b bes
uc m s(i
Benc’non- n 2 ̋ b b bes
Am(s: n m : N m
iskuc sum shid n - l uci “
-
” m s(i iskuc - s(
xs bes
m es(end - l (nd m
uc
eshn
evi
iskue.
izio.
b bi om( n (u. M ki iskuc x’on
n m m ki iskuc - l eshn - s(uci h
H c dun
uc
hk n “
” m ki iskuc
xi iskuci n si n m b b pe(uc n izio.
xs s n i “
” m ki iskuci i(s
n eshn - z-i x’on
his xs pmnde. . iz
.p r
2. ix
5.k c’
3. ke(
C n
8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun
m iskend - l
porsh debm
hnde.
Benc’-M zhi zon
me(ir
k ( m
iz-n ke(n
de-i-
xh d
76
: 0nuc b er(
8b. 8b. T riks n b b “So n
l -ob l”m ki iskuc n b bis in(
So N
-ni n b b
n
l -ob l m s(i iskuci b1 b ri b1 d
ucn h r -
h
k deo?
l -ob l
duc ku(s ke( h rkuc
izio. Ku(s uci 2 ̋- n
ps(i iskuci Benc’ m zhi zon- n she Benc’ wor d- n m z - bl e so
m s(
isken
pk n iskue. Ku(s uci She Benc’ wor d- n is(i don(i m z k (mm ni (u eshn so m s(
isken
pm ni (nsueshn 3 kilo me(ir k mbul m h mninue. Ucn ni (u eshn
bodi k mbul v n
rsns r uc m don(ucis (ov m 3O de-i- bodis ni h m(sue. Uc eshn so
l -ob ln ni (nsue.
So
n
l -ob l uci 2 ̋ ki 5O me(ir is(n 2 ̋
p’ di & me(ir me i
izio. So
2 ̋eshn
uci
isind n m
(nsueshn h (suci bu(
sn n i iskuc n
ix n i iskueshn uci
l -ob l
iskue.Y2 ̋ me
izio.Y2 ̋ me i n m h rkuc m
n
li 2 ̋ xsoxs- n
izio. So
n
l -ob l
(si 2 ̋ ob m wob(i iskuc bodi
2 ̋- n
iskue.
N
l -ob l uci iz-n ke(n ez
xs u(si
is(uc pe(ucis m x m xnd h h c
xi
m r z
iskue. Xs puc ( riki k iskend
(snd
i-ndi h
pe( n X li n xh d m is(u pe(ucis h
u pe( sn
xi
o-n
ndi
iskuwosn
xs
u(si
i
xi iskende. Uc isind X li n xh d m o-n xh dn sndis b n
k rsnsueshn xh dn sndi b1 ke( (s , b1 iz pe(ucis h (s
i(
i
xi iskende. So
n
-ni po( suc pe(ucis h
2 ̋ ob- n chnsi i(s
esh
-ni xh dni is(u
l -ob l uck n sh( n i is(i xh dni b1 k (s b1 ke( xi iskende. K si b n 77
-
xs -
xs
peshk
mxu
o-n b1 ke(wosn h (si 2 ̋ ob- n k shi iskende. B1 d musi iskende. Sobd m s(i iskuci n izio.So
n
l -ob l
xsi uc
l -ob l- n is(i
isn n
n(ind 2 ̋ ob- n v
rsi sobd
bs(i iskuc zhe h rkuc n
l
l -ob l uci k si n2 ̋ -irs pe(ueshn so m ki ni
b -nsuci ko s(i iskue.
Y2 ̋ (un: (un: Benc’ m zhi zon dos , (urizim m mri
8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “ So 2̋
n
l -ob l ”m ki iskuc xs pis in(
dn , 2 ̋ de(n , 2 ̋ wurn pe(end
his xs pmnde.
Y2 ̋
dn
Y2 ̋ den(n
Y2 ̋ wurn
78
-ni n b bmuc eshn s xin- n
C n
:
nuc
b er(
&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s 2: H c dun
m iskend - l (ndi n b b h c k m m “ So
is(i keskende. Uc
isn i(s
-n esh r
p r
. m z 2. ez 3. ke( . sobd
Dos s 3: 3: m b1 porsh m m x ( r endis in
.p’ d
A.or(n
2. k 3.k
snde.
B
A
B.
rs
u
C.u nx
. iz-n
D.xsun
5.ez
E. isku
%. eshn
G. p r-n
79
l -ob l ” m ki iskuck n
iskend - l (ndis be-nsi i(s
xs pmnde.
H c dun
n
-n porshis
0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m Benc’-M zhi zon k r(
no(i be-nsi in(
-n wor d i isn iskuc kemmi
iskuc wor d m xis kursnsi evi eshn ( rikis xs pmnde.
0b.Xs p
hi
Dos s 5: H c dun
m es(uc
m(s n b bmsi m
n( - lis
2 ̋ dun
m
iskuc ku(s
xs pmnde..
Am(s: sov +
m = sov –
m
M M
n( - l
d
m
m s(i iskendi - l n m s b1 -er m -er mendi m xn b n
ucn i(s
endi b n xs p
Am(s: sov-
n( - l
-ni d ucn i(s
di iskuc b1 -er muc porsh -n den(k n d shi i(si iskue.
m
80
izio. M
n( - l
l- n
. p + ez 2.ze
l+
d
3.k p + ke( .kuch +
nx
.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh N
l -ob l
xsi h r n h
xnde.
b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p n b bm ke. Uc
“ So eshn
n in(
l -ob l ”
m ki
-n n lnd
iskuc xs pis
in(
-n ers s
in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn
in(
uci
- k
n b bmnde.
2.H 2.H
x
Dos s 7: H c k m m xs puc “so is(i 2 ̋ ( rikis u nx m in(
n
l -ob l ”m ki iskuc n b bis in( -n n lndeshn h
-n m xs p be- r u
xnde.
C n
: 2nuc b er(
3.G 3.G h hi Dos s 7: H c dun
m es(end - l (nd debm “
” m ki iskucis - z-i x’on
.(ov 81
h xs pmnde.
2. dub 3.wu(ul ke( . ko( 5.xh m
C n 5: 3nuc b er(
.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun
m es(uc m(s bod m - l (ndis -odi besnde.
Am(s: -er mend
-e-r -me-nd
. wor d - n 2. wosken n 3. z
xs sn
. sh rsh m 5. uc
isn
%. dum rsnd
5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.M
hn
B.H c du
l (oki h nuc wor d - n is( n h xnde. m es(end - l debm
r(nde.
- b l sh rsh m bur- m n cki
82
5b.T rikis n b b “M
hn
l (ok”m ki iskuc n b bis in(
M M
h n
-ni n b b
hn
ucn h r -
h
k deo?
l (ok
l (oki b1 -er m -er mend
- b lndi
2 ̋ cor m
iskue. - b l
end
isind: om kel , Gedu , kob , -oizio. M
h - b lis be-ni ni m k n
p r-n d bor-n ni z
(nsue. uc
eshn
xs sn semen sh rsh m n(si iskuc
k mbul bod m ni h m(sue. Uc
eshn
h n-i m
hn ni (nsue.
M
hn
l (oki d bub Benc’ wor d - n
m
h m s(i
M
h n
k ( m
iskuc - b len n
iskue.
l (oki d bub Benc’ wor d ez pe(en d bor-n
is(i
r
ixhin od kilo me(ir ni h n-uc eshn n2 ̋ d r kobm ni 2 ̋
M
h n
wosken n Uc
pmsue.
l (oki on
i
2 ̋ (ok s n ,
isi (os( s n , k si h r n beshn
on i pe( s n m
h
n
l (ok uci
isi (os( s n ers(i peshn so
iskuc
c c’ (i
hi k
ue.
xsi iskue. k si
xs dum rsi (s dum rs dodn is(i evi iskuci (i 2 ̋ be-i n cki h n-i iskue.
Uc
on isi pe( sn
&&& ber
iskend (sndi 2 ̋ bur- m k r(i
m o-n d bor-n is(i ixhi h n-i iskuc bodis p (s m (os(ue m s(i iskue. M 83
h n
xsi
l (ok uci 2 ̋
p’ di .70 me(ir is(n 2 ̋ irzhi (ovn is(i (ohn so si b dni iskue. Uc m don(ucis b1 (ovn .&8 me(ir is(i b1 (ohn .73 me(ir
Uc
isn m
h n
l (ok , n
i(s
-neshn isku
isn i(s
izio.
l (ok
-n h xi b
dum rsnd
n2 ̋
pm
iskend m
(
xsi
s r uc ni b -nsuci ko s(i iskue.
5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “M
hn
iskuc s xinis in( M
l (ok” m ki iskuc xs pis in(
-n d b( rn in(
-ni -
h - b l cor m iskuend - b lnd 1. 2. 3. 4.
-ni n b bmuc eshn h c dun
m
xsuc eshn 2 ̋- n x’onc’nde. M
_________________ _________________ _________________ _________________
hn
l (ok
.Y2 ̋ p’ di_____me(ir 2.b1 (ovn_____me(ir 3.b1 (ohn_____me(ir
C n 5:
nuc
b er(
%. %.6 l porsh Dos s 2: H c dun
m iskend - l (ndi n b b h c k m m “M
keskende. Uc
isn i(s
-n
esh r
p r
l (ok” m ki iskuck n is(i
iskend - l (ndis be-nsi i(s
xs pmnde. . uci 2. b 3.
hn
xs 84
-n porshis
Dos s 3: H c dun
m es(end - leshn b1 porsh m m x (i iskend - lis ko xs pmnde. .cor m 2.n
l
3.ez .bur- m 5.(ohn %.b -i
7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s . H ck m mm
hn
l (ok m ki iskucis in(
-n m xs p be- r u is(i xs p
b -nsi u n(si xs pi besnde.
7b.Xs p
hi
Dos s 5: H c dun
m iskend oxhndis k rsnde.
.Leksik l k (s irc kon- m ki h reo? N m m(s u(snde. 2.M
n( - l m s(i iskendi h reo? N m m(s u(snde.
8. 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Wuc si bes(i iskend
xsi h r
is n h
xnde.
85
hi is
8b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p n b bm ke. Uc
“ M eshn
h n in(
l (ok” m ki
-n n lnd
iskucis xs pis
in(
-n ers s
in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn
in(
uci
- k
n b bmnde.
&. &.H
x
Dos s 7: H c k m m xs puc “M h
hn
xi is( n kipil- n don(i h
l (ok ”m ki iskuc in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn h r n isi
xnde.
C n 5: 5nuc b er(
20. 20.G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun
m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.
.Y2 ̋ b b bes
uc sum m ki h reo? Od m(s u(snde.
A. B. C. D.
86
Yirc % : Cun sn n i iskuc ( rik C n %: %nuc b er(
. 6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun
m m(s es(uc bod m - l (ndis -odi besnde.
Am(s:
kb nu
k-b -nu
1. Kesbnu
________
2. wor(n shidni
________
3. b (s
________
u
isn
4. kuchk n d
________
pm( nue
________
5.
2. N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.Yin(
-n ke( (sndi (osis
B.H c dun
m es(end - l
hn siski eri is( de? porsh debm
izn se
hnde.
b (s m
c b
2b.T rikis n b b A.“ B l k
wű b (s ”( rikis n m p r
ir p n b bmnde.Uc eshn pe(nsuc
hi h r n
( (snde. B.“ K
n
b1 c b ”( rikis m x p r
ir p n b bmnde.Uc
( (snde. 87
eshn pe(nsuc
hi h r n
B l k M xn o-n n s m xi bod wob(i kb nu
wű b (s ez keski sov
eshn isn keski h mmi m k
izn (u.Uc m o-n n si z k ko i
ucn xsoxnb (i n s
ucis “Wo n so!”m ki 2 ̋
xse u. Uc m n si “H reo?”m ki 2 ̋ oxhu.Xsonb ( isind “Yereshn m kns sov h cn se
m (1 keso”m ki -olu.
Uc
eshn n si xsoxnb (
debm xep’i sovn
2 ̋ kesbnu
“Esn wor(no!”m k
ní
debm
eshn
ucn xsoxnb (
uci “T m ním h r d nen
ucis b1
m
(1
i is(n n
xep’
e(
ev d o?”m ki ichu.Uc m n si ( (si peshki “Ib r b (sis n2 ̋m b (snsu ni ko e”m kn b l k
m x d dn b1
n mi h n-i (end. Uc m wus b1 biln d c’ wo ns ir (i
is( “Yin(
-n
i(s
-n
h reo?”m k
oxhen.Uc m n si “Sovn (1 keso”m ki (1 -olisn (1 debm xep’
(
2̋
kes m n wor(n shidni ich o”m ki b (s oxh k sk n
ucn b l k (1
b b - n
“T n
b r irndi
shish r shish r ixns n b (si b (s
Uc m xsoxnb ( kuchk n d
h
(1
uci wor(nu
u
isn i(s xsoxnb (i dodn wor(n m m ke”m ken.
eshn b l k
“Wo n so! H r m k
bmsuci ní shishn d ”m kn n si xsoxnb (
m s( .
88
ucis
b (snd ? bezhi ní rn dekni wox s
K K
n b1 c b
n m x solo- m s(i iskuci c’
c’is b1
ki b1 ke(n k r(i is(i sov m x z kn (u. Z kn
sh m s xsi e(i h n-i i is(n 2 ̋ h rkuc c b sov ob- n be-u.Yisnd b1 c b
pe(ucis b
er r ueshn
( ! Ne
k
n
ne
h ci (1 besh
c’ e(i h n-i is( r
i
h reo m ki no(u.
Uc eshn h n-i 2 ̋ d dn i(s ( bo b1 k
shid n oc’
c’ ez
shk nuc
c’is sov- n h z-nsi xol-i sov- n v
nind c’ind k
uc is(u. Uc eshn sov- n ko
shich m
ni peshki wo b bo bo (e! Ez (
pm( nue m ki ( (s n i
rdu. Yisi v
rd
ucn sov- n
isi is(n isi h z-uc c’is sovi e(i
k s m k (1 h sis muxh d ! M ki
ni
shid s m s( .
2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c dun
m es(uc s x nis in(
-n d b( rn -
xsnsi 2 ̋ ob- n iskuc oxheshn h c
k m m in( -ni n b bmnuc m xs pk n i(si k rsnde.
G h p
b
ku(s
A(snd
Ir (
-op
Pe(uc
89
h
Dos s 2: H c dun
m es(end oxhndis in( m xs pk n i(si k rsnde.
. On
i
ez keski i( deo?
2. “Sovn (1 keso”m ki -oluci oneo? 3. B1 h rkuc c b sov ob- n be-uci onen? . Y2 ̋ n mi ( rik- n in( 5. Yin( -n
ib l k
-ni cuni iskuc ( riki h nuceo?
pe( s n n sehn h r m ki b (snseo?
%. B1 h s kobc shichnsi (s s ez ko so
e?
Dos Dos s 3: H c k m m n b b “B l k oxh
wű b (s ,k
n
b1 c b ”m ki iskuck n is(i keskend
isn h n-i n b b ucis 2 ̋ m sm rn m sm rn n b bmi in( . P r
ir p m xn m sm r odn isind m s(uci oneshneo?
2. P r
ir p n mm m sm r irsn wus m s(uci oneshneo?
3. P e
ir p n mm m sm r ( mm i(s
-ni k rsnsue.
-n m s(uci oneshneo?
C n %: 7nuc b er(
3.6 3.6 l porsh Dos s
:
H c dun
m es(end - l b1 porsh m h rkni iskendis in A
snde.
B
.xsoxnb (
A.be-u
2.d c’
B. wo
3.b (s
C.sos(n
.ez
E.coc
%.no(u
G.ib r m h
90
x
.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m “B l k
wű b (s ” m ki iskuc n b bis in(
-ni be-ucwosn 2 ̋ h rku
xs pis kursi xs pmnde.
b.Xs p
hi
Dos s %: H c dun
m s xin- n iskucis pik si n b bmnde. Uc eshn 2 ̋ dun
m iskuc oxhis
k rsnde.
6 s( v Benc’non
hk n - s(
iskuci - l -
xs bes
v
n
ucn
Am(s: B
n m m
n b d s
n
b d s endi
end iskende. 6 (s
endi
evi
izio.
ez ucken en. en.
N si z’on mvu u H c k m m in( en = m ki iskuc - s( U= m ki iskuc - s( H c k m m p
d mv
m(s
in(
-ni be-uc m(sk n
xsn - s(uc xsn - s(uc -
xs b bi m xs b bi v
n pe(uc n besi iskue.
-ni be-uc bod m h c dun
neshn m x k si m
neshn m x x’on
.Ki( 2.C p 91
n pe(uc n besi iskue.
m
iskend - l ( m i(s
his xs pmnde.
-n
.Dek 5.Xs p %.H m
C n %: 8nuc b er(
5.Ib 5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A(s n
veshn i( ( (s ( (si h r z r ir ( h (snseo?
5b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p ers s k
“ B l k
wű b (s , K n
uci n b bm ke. Uc eshn in(
b1 c b ” m ki iskuc xs pis in(
-n n lnd
in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn in(
-n -
n b bmnde.
%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh G xsi shid n - n-i ni iskend
hndis xish r u shidi h r z r ir ( h (snseo?
%b.sis Ers s
uci in(
-neshn n b bmi iskucis h
si sisnde.
%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s 8: Yin(
-n ers s
uci n b bm in( -ni iskuc pe( n h c dun
hnsi k rsnde.
92
m es(uc oxhis 2 ̋ debm
G h p
Ab
Ku(s
A(snd
Ir (
Pe(uc
h
6op
Dos s &: H c dun
m es(uc oxhis h c km m n b b sn in(
. Kur k 2. Kur k
n xsoxs- n so n
in(
hi i(uci oneo?
-ni pe( sn h r i(snseo?
3. H c k m m “ b l k in(
h
-ni siskuc n b b- n i(si k rsnde.
wű b (s ” m ki
-ni siskuc ( rik p sh xso(s s n h nuc
iskuc xs p i in(
p sh
in(
-n h c
-n so xi is(eo?
7.G 7.G h hi Dos s 0 : H c dun
m s xin- n iskucis pik si in(
k rsnde.
93
-ni n b bmuc
eshn 2 ̋ dun
muc oxhis
Ers(i iskend ers( r end Ers(i
iskend m ki
h den(k n b eshn
iskuci p rn eri iskue m k Ers( r end m ki M
(
(si
ers( r uc k
h
iskuc sumeshn siski
izio.
h den(k n b eshn
p rn er r ue m k
rski shid n xs pi
rski shid n xs pi iskuc sumeshn siski iskuci
izio.
ucn shid n xs p
ucn
h shid n ( (si b1 b ri sumi ers(i
pek l h (si ersi iskueshn h c
iskuc
h endi 2 ̋ m b dni iskuc d ch m l (i
ue.
Am(seshn: Om( n k ( mm ( h m
ucn k
n ( be-u. Ol-i (1 b
risn ( n n
l donsn k
ni woxsi
h n-ue. (k k
ni =
h kob m ers(i isku)
Am(seshn: Ers s
ui sur- .
(ers( r u / ers(i isku)
Ers s u n si sur- . (ers(i isku) H c k m m s xin- n in( -ni be-ucwoxn x’on
his n m ers(i iskend ers( r end
pe(endis si xs .pmnde.(ers( r u / ers(i isku) kubb di wox kub
n si wox .
A(si sur- .
8.N A(snd b ndi b nd sur-
(ers(i isku) ers(
isken)
C n 7: &nuc b er(
(ers( r end / ers(i iskend) .
(ers(i iskend)
sur- . (ers( 8 .N Ers b sb en p r-nuc oxh r
A.Tosi in(
-n
pm
B. H c dun
m es(end - l debm
en / ers(
isken)
rs(n siski eri is( de? in( n lndeshn h r(nde.
Bel
Mus(
H s(n n
H
uc
bmi
94
xnde.
8b.T 8b.T rikis n b b “ Dodb
el
kur ”( rikis k z p r
ir p n b bmnde.Uc
eshn pe(nsuc
hi h r n
( (snde.
Dodb h el kur M xn o-n dodb hi be s( n i sur-nsi is(u. El sur-nsi is( “Mus(
T
bmi
xu. El wusind
xen. Kur wusind el non i(sen. T
ne ( m h
xns n (1 h
er r u (
is(n wű d dn ( “H kure! T
mx n i kur wun wusn (1 ke(is h s(n n
(nd
(nd h
wurnuc h s( h m k
i (1 be sne” m ki h
uc mvis in(n e( wund ?” m ken.
kurn h (
(o! H resh n
io” m k oxhen. Dodb h isind “Bel
(ind “So e” m kend. El wusind kur m ( mv
‘H
2 ̋ d dn h n- “Wo (
us’n (
h sisk (
(ind wű h s (
xe” m kn kur
(ndi wű h
(nd d dn h s( sisk
be’ m ki h
xende” m k
2 ̋ ke(is e(n
( b1 h
s
m xis xho i e(u. Kur “H el! H nch wos m k
(ndi xho
be- r ne? B1 h
( h
(ndi
de?” m k oxh
woxn ní h
k r(
h n-
m x - z-u.
95
ucn el wusind “H kure! Ne
h s(ni n h reo. H cind ( (
(nd non b1 h
i(sns
(ndi nim 2 ̋ h s( sisn
Uc eshn kur k r(
( “H el! Ne (1 ki(n h n- (1 h
el debm keven. El wusind “Ne er r ue T Esn h s( n n h n- siso” m k h e(u eshn kur “Ne h
x
(ndi ní h
xn wusind (
s 2 ̋ sh
is 2 ̋ sh
i muxh m r d ” m k
i b1 h
woxn (s m r
(nd d dn k r( h mm wű unkis xho i
isku h s(is esn ( sisk e” m ken. El wusind “Es ! T
h
s b1 h
wosn ní unkis b1 unkosn (snsu
h
xn kur wusind 2 ̋ wurn h s( sisn k r( (
(
vu eshn H
“ele! T1 k (si k r(
e
i 2 ̋ wurn h s( h (nd d dn h m
m knsi 2 ̋ deb h cis e(
(ndi ní
xnsue” m k el kurn ucn wű uxi (
(ndi b
( m ne i(s
is(n (
wons n du( m ( mve” m ki deb ucis wusn u(su.
Wusind e( h n- deb somis mv bokns m ki eln h
ucn (
(ndi (i “H el! Om( nuc e( wuo”
xn el wusind “El(e( uzb lo - suc kobs mv r ende” m k wu dodb hn
k rsn shid s m
8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Dodb h dun
Y2 ̋
el
m iskuc s xinis in(
kur ” m ki
iskuc xs pis in(
-n d b( rn in(
dn
Y2 ̋ n mn sn Y2 ̋ k zn sn Ywurn
96
-ni -
-ni n b bmuc
eshn h c
xsuc eshn 2 ̋- n x’onc’nde.
Dos s 2: H c k m m “Dodb h el kur ”m ki iskuck n p r k rsnsend oxhnd
isn p
ir p m sm r
in(
-ni p
di
dnsi k rsnde
.P r
ir p m xn m sm r m xn 2 ̋ m s(uci oneshneo?
2.P r
ir p n mm m sm r k zn wű m s(uci oneshneo?
Dos s 3: H c dun
m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.
.H c k m m“Dodb h -
el
kur ”m ki
iskuc n b b- n on
i i(
i(sis
xs deo?
2.H c k m m n b b snuc n b b- n on
i(s n in(
-i cun deo?h reshn?
C n 7:50nuc b er(
&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s : H c dun
m b1 porsh m h rkn r endis in
A
snde.
B
.be s( n i
A. i(
2. 2 ̋
B. k
3.so
C.wo n(enuc
. om( nuc
- n i
D.wű
0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m n b b “Dodb h dum rs (osis ko xs p
el
kur ”m ki
hi is b -nsi xs pnde. 97
iskuc n b bis
in(
-ni be-ucwosn
0b.Xs p
hi
Dos s %: H c dun
m es(end - l m i(s
-n debm - s( v
n m
n b d s ucis - z-i x’on
h
xs pmnde. .woxs 2.sh l 3.wox .-
xs
.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh A(s
ki(is 2 ̋ k n i
he m ki sisi so
e ?h reshn?
b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p “Dodb h el kur ” m ki iskucis xs pis in( Uc eshn in(
2.H 2.H
-n k
-n budn n b bm ke.
so m ki n b bmnde.
x
Dos s 8: H c k m m xs p hnsi
hnsi xs p
“Dodb h
el
uci h r n h
kur ” m ki xi
iskucis debm
is( n kipil- n
ers snde.
98
in(
iskend
-n in(
budin budin -n n lndeshn
C n 7:5
nuc
b er(
3.G 3.G h hi Dos s & : H c dun
m iskuc oxhis k rsnde.
. Ers(i iskuc ers( r uc m ki h reo? Yin( 2. Ers(i iskuc ers( r uc pe(en n m x’on
-n budin
hnde.
h xs pmnde.
C n 8:52nuc b er(
.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun
m es(end - l (ndis m(s es(uc bod m -odnde.
Am(s:
n
r
-n-
.cun snd
-r
i
2.ko ns r ueo 3.ochnucwoxn .
n
reshnind
5.zh
endi
%.po(ns r ucis
5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun .
m iskend - l (nd porshis h
xnde.
ircend
2. xsox 3. sh v
. zh
end 99
5b.T 5b.T rikis n b b “ Kur
n
r dodb ”( rikis od p r
ir p n b bmnde.Uc eshn pe(nsuc
hi h r n
( (snde.
Kur , Yiz-n
b m kur
n
r
p sh(ni
n
r , dodb
is(end. B1 n mi cun snd
i
is(i m xn
“H reshn sh v- n h n-i mvis ni ko ns r ueo? k ( m h ck n mvi nim d m ki sh v- n h n-end. I(s pe(nsuc mvis
-ni ochnucwoxn sh v ob- n kureshnind
n
o-n
m r d ” reshnind
kend.
B n k
p’
uc h k mvi k
-i boknsi m x
m x
dodb i h kn is(i i(s
b n erueshn b1 ku(sn is(end - r- n i h n-u. Y2 ̋ shishn b n
ci(n (ovn ircend. B n
-n d dn wunn be-end. B n
woxs
ircuc ku(sn is(i
po(ns r uc pe(ucis
ri b is b1 po( snsue m ki dodb d dn b1
lis
(uc eshn urxi is(i “Wo dod b o! T1is m rnsi kur
his (1 debm boknde. Yin(i zhul r uc is(n h c in(i iskuc ku(sn ( wű e( wunsue” m ku.
100
Dodb ind “ Y he! Esn xsox zh
endi ishkuc b m- n er( m e( h n- ne v
pe( n níis ( po( snsue” m ki b mi h r-n pe( n koz ni h
Y n
rind b1eshn h
xu.
x snuci ib r h rki pe(n kuris “ H (1 n le siso! Dodb i wo n(en
n2 ̋is shich n i Wons n n2 ̋ n lndis 2 ̋ k n i dubd si ni e(i wue ( n m kn m k h ib (n
xen. Uc eshn “h c m k r(i ni h me” m k h wus
besuc bod m wű
esh suc b m- n v
rd n
in(
(uc eshn “ Wo (1 (
eshn h n-
xsis -
is(
zh
xs d o? H ci so -
i(suci so
isn
l (n
xh bosnsue uc
( n
po(ns r ucis ernsi p r-n
e”
(uc eshn
iskue” m ku. “G hi den(k n b1 n lis k di
n
xs
xen.
r d dn k r( n i es m ku “ so e! T h
isn ní debm m
endi
xucwosn b m- n is(
isind “ Ib r i pe(ucis wos (1 beso” m ki wű e(i b m- n h n-u. B n
xis
izio” m kns dodb d dn
(o! Kur wusind in(i h
iskene” m k h
kuris be-u. Uc m o-n dodb i
m
-
he m knsue”
xen. Kur wusind b1 n l h
i(sns o? De(s si b1 -er po( s
wuis wobs m b -
Dodb
eshn d ben. Uc
“ h reshn i(
m ken. Wusind “ H r ( n h n-en. B n
rsnsuc
xh bokn( nue”
m knsi kur
xucis ne (s n
vis
b1 kuchkn
ris mvue m s( .
5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s
:
H c k m m “Kur dun
n
r
m iskuc s xin- n 2 ̋
dodb
” m ki
iskuc
in(
dn , 2 ̋ den(n , 2 ̋ wurn pe(uc
Y2 ̋
-ni n b bmuc
eshn h c
his x’onc’nde.
dn
Y2 ̋ den(n Y2 ̋ wur
Dos s 2: H c k m m “Kur p
n
di k rsnsend oxhnd
r dodb isn p
”m ki iskuck n p r
dnsi k rsnde. 101
ir p , m sm r
in(
-ni
.P r
ir p m xn m sm r k zn i(s
2.P r
-n m s(uci oneshneo?
ir p uc’n m sm r n m( m uc’ n wű m s(uci oneshneo?
Dos Dos s 3: H c dun
m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.
.Yin( -n
i kur
n
r ku(sn pe( sn h r i(snseo?
2.H c k m m n b b- n on
i(s n in(
-ni cun deo?
C n 8: 53nuc b er(
%. %.6 l porsh Dos s
:
H c dun
m b1 porsh m h rkn r endis in
snde.
A
B
.cun snd
A. so
2.h n-i
B. ( n i
3. - r- n i
C.
.v
rsnsuc
n snd
D.kesnsuc
5. i(
E. k r(i
7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5 : H c k m m in( -ni “Kur
n
h rku ( rikis kursnsi xs p
hi is b -nsi xs pmnde.
7b.Xs p
r dodb ”m ki isuc n b bis n(
hi
Dos s % : 102
-ni be-ucwoxn 2 ̋
H c dun p
m s xin- n
d m m x m x x’on Y2 ̋
(1
wű
b1
iskend
r m (ik l k (s
irc
kon- m
xs s n i i(s
-n
-n ers s
uci
h xs pmnde. wu
ni
wű
n2 ̋
8. 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A(seshn i(
-
xs i(si so
e?
8b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p “Kur n b bm ke. Uc
eshn
n in(
r
dodb ”
-n n lnd
m ki
iskucis
in(
in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn
in(
-k
n b bmnde.
&. &.H
x
Dos s 8: H c k m m dos s 5 Yin( in( n lndeshn h
-ni kursi xs puc ( rikis in( d b( r be- r u is(i 2 ̋
h pis
nuc
b er(
xnde.
C n 8:5
20.G 20.G h hi Dos s & : H c dun
m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.
.Ers(i iskuc ers( r uc pe(uc’ x’on
h xs pmnde.
103
Yirc 7: Ech
bi edis Top’i- n C n &:55nuc b er(
. 6 l er( .6 l -od. H c dun
Am(s:
m m(s es(ucis pik si n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun rs(
m iskend - l (ndis -odnde. -r-s-( -
.n bmsueshn 2.
xs snsuci
3.kondom n .mil xh 5.ers(ns r u %.
isn
rs(ns r ueshn
2.N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh. H c dun
m es(end - l (nd porshis h
. ech 2.
xnde.
bi rs(
3. n b .b
res
2b.T 2b.T rikis n b b “Ech
bi edis”m ki iskuc ( rikis n b bmsi 2 ̋ m x m x p r 104
ir p ( (sis ( (snde.
Ech Ech
bi edis pu
iskende.Uc
bi edis pu rs( bod ,
isn b
res
rs( n b bod
rs(is no n bmsuc bod
rs( ,
rs(
b1 -er m -er mendi
bodis no n bmsueshn b1 -er m -er mend
hndi isku pe(ucis no be-nsue. Ech n
bi pu i b1 -er m -er mu bod m
veshn
rs(ni iskue.Uc isind: budn shid n
kochk n m d dn
su( e( m
Ech
n b n sud (bi(s),b iskuc n
veshn
r(s
rs(ni iskue.
bi edis pu is no n bmsuc bodi b1 -erm
-er endi v
n ko i m
is(i cil- n
(s
(s
rdn
iskende.Y2 ̋ uc
p r-n
dn m
n
p sh(n
ko s( r ue.Dum rsi no v
rdn
wuc snsuci ko s(i iskue.No v
v
n
no
no
surnsuci
uc
p r-n
rdn
kum ke(n h n-
uc p r-n p sh(n surn no ko
xs snsuci ko s(i iskue.No ke( (s ob- n on i ers(ns r u
isn mil xh ,n p ,s
ko s( r ue.K si dum rsi Y2 ̋ n m n snuci b p sh(n
no v
rdn
uc
res pu
- n
bs(u pe( n
wu
men b
en( n
c(is wus
uc
m -odn d
is( m xn no
xs snsuci
xs snsuci ko s( r ue.
p r-n
kum ke(n h n-
i isku c(is wu
v
rci b
n( k z n shid n ke(s k z n u(s
Y2 ̋ (un:Top’i dimokir (un:Top’i peder l dimok ir si ripubilik xen porshnu
105
su( u(si
xs snsueshn ki(.Shid n
xs snsueshn ki(.B
shikn isku kum ke(n h n- wu elnsueshn ki(.N u(s r u is(i x
n kondom n no
rs(ns r ueshn n b.No n bmsuc bodind
p r-n ,- ni - n(s
wuc sni bes(.B n
endis p sh(n no
v d dn
no
i edis pu i isn is( n kum xish e(ku
-ulp endis no k n
sh m - s
d dn is(i n
no su(is u(s
elnsuc
b m
esku eshn 2 ̋ b
o-n b1 x
m
izio.
b - minis(er m ki
iskuck n Benc’ non m
2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Ech eshn h c dun
bi edis pu m
rs( n b ” m ki iskuc xs pis
iskuc s xinis
in(
-n d b( rn
in(
-ni -
in( xsuc
-ni n b bmuc eshn
2 ̋- n
x’onc’nde. Ech
bi edis pu
rs( bod xs pmnde
Ech
.
.
2.
2.
3̄.
3.
bi edids pu n b bodis xs pmnde.
. 5.
Dos s 2 : H c dun
m es(end
. Uc
hd
m s
end - l (nd m
xs s n i x’on
h xs pmnde.
isn
b. Uc m don(uc
c. Uc eshn Dos s 3 : Ech
bi edis pu i h (si iskuc -opis xs pmnde.
C n &:5%nuc b er(
3.6 3.6 l porsh Dos s : H c dun
m m(s es(ucis pik si n b bm(si 2 ̋ dun
( r endis ku(s
l- n x’onc’nde.
106
m iskuc - l b1 porsh m m x
Am(s : p r-n .n 2.
eshn
veshn ln
3.m
n
. isn 5.shik %.pu n s
.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m “Ech
bi edis pu
rs( n b ” m ki iskuc xs pis n m p r
ir m
u n(si 2 ̋ n b -op xs pmnde.
b.Xs p
hi
Dos s %: H c dun
m s xin- n
iskuc pik si n b bmnde. Uc
eshn
2 ̋ dun
m
iskuc oxhis
k rsnde.
Wur r uc Wur r uc
h m l ( m s(i
pe(ucis ni 2 ̋ m
h m l ((…) iskuc xs pkn ( (s
xs snsuc m l (
wur r uc
izio.
Am(s: N si ir (n n i …
H c k m m s xin- n x’on
in(
-ni be-ucwoxn wur r uc
h wur r ucis xs pmnde. 107
h m l ( m
xs s n i n m
. 2.
C n &:57nuc b er(
5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Ech
bi edis pu
rs( n b bodis h
xnde.
5b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p “Ech
bi edis pu
n b bm ke. Uc eshn in(
-n k
rs( n b bod” m ki iskucis in(
-n budin
so m ki n b bmnde.
%.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Ech
bi edis h reo?
%b.sis Ers s
uci in(
-neshn n b bmi iskucis h
si sisnde.
Dos s 8: Yin(
-n ers s
uci n b bmi
iskucis xish m h
si sisknsi h c dun
m es(uc oxhis
kursi k rsnde. .Ech
bi edisi (s n
A.su( zo2. Ech A.k z
v uz- n h r n b
B.sov b r(
bi ediseshn m B.od
C.su( d l
si is(eo? D.b1 k n k r(e
z r m b1 -od n i is(eo? C.n m D.m x 108
3.Nű dod Top’i- n wo
si
rs(ni iskuc b
A. Ech
bi -
B. Ech
bi - b
C. Ech
bi - c
D. Ech
bi - d
resi h nuceo?
%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s & : H c dun
m es(uc oxh
. Ech 2. Ech
debm in(
bi edisis in(
-n
-n budin
pk n b
r(nsi in(
-n n lndeshn h
xnde.
sni h kns de?h r bod m?
bi edisi pu i h (si iskuc ir (is h
xnde?
7.G 7.G h hi Dos s &: H c dun dos s -
m s xin- n
iskucis pik si n b bmnde. Uc
eshn 2 ̋ dun
m es(uc
xsnde.
6 l -
xs bes
endis pek l h (s
Benc’non- n b1 -er m -er mend - l
uc -
xs bes
endis pek l h (si
iskendi iskende. End isind: . Ku(s bes 2. Ab bes
end end
3. Yi(s bes
end
H c k m m iskend den(k n ku(s bes -
xs bes
ucis ni be-nsue. Ku(s bes
end - l
endis pek l h (si iskende m s(i iskendi:
H cn, ucn ink cn, inkucn, ne H c k m m s xin- n in(
cn, ne ucn, inkisn, debm,(oh- n
-ni be-end ku(s bes
. 2. 109
end uc’
x’on
his xs pmnde.
3. . 5.
C n 20:58nuc b er(
8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.Ech
bi edis dum rs pu
B.H c
dun
. b
d
m es(end - l
mi i(s
-neshn is(e?. Wos s m?
porshis h
xnde.
res
2. xso(s s 3. xhebx . kirikir
8b.Tarikis nabab “Ech
bi edis pu
p r
dum rs pu
M x
(si dum rs
(s n
bi edis pu m
n
ech
v
dum rsnd pu
n d
m
v uz shish m d (si iskende.pu
m us(ni h knsende.Uc m o-n b rs(ni h knsue.Uci m ki edis b
v
m”m ki iskuc ( rikis n b bmsi 2 ̋ m x m x
ir p ( (sis ( (snde.
Ech
pu
d
n d
m
pu i i(s
bi edis pu
pu
d
m
m purs(ni h knsende.Pu
endi (s n
v uzn isku pe( n ech
endi bi
resi m xn s d dn is(i dum rs (s d dn bi( si
res 2 ̋ su( ob- n k
-neshn iskend (seshn d
m us(ni h knsende.Uc
m
ed
h den(k n h nuc m pu i k
on pe( si k si ech
110
n
end (seshn besh
bi edis pu
m us(end
pe( si i(s
-neshn k
end (snd b n xso(s s n ech
is(i dum rs (s d dn (i(si iskuci besh
No dod
Top’i- n x’on
d
pu ndi
m
iskende.H r bes( r end b
Pu m pu
m r zh i k
iskende.End
on
,v
u pe( sn wo
n
v
n
d
rs(i iskende.Pu
endi (s pu i iskuci v n
izio.
n m
n
p pu
v uz shishn e
is( n end
-ni pu
m
m
v
n
endi ers( n i
pu ndi dum rs dum rs
p m
uz- n is(i keski iskuci ish h rkuc ,v nn
v
m ki(s ,n
end
b mbuli
n
endi h rkni iskende.
uznd shish m d shid n -os l ,m nn
si bes(i iskend m
isind: xhebx ,-ixin ,kirikir
i pe( sn m
res m
bi edis pu i dum rs d dn
m l (
zunx r dun
v
rc
izio. Uc
m pu i iskuc cil
ekn shid n isn m
n
n
v
rn eskuc n
d
m
pu ndis kum ke(n h n-i h k m si ko s(i iskue.
Uc
isn ech
bi edis pu
pe( sn n be shid n b
on pe( sn dum rsnd m
se m ki ech
n v
n d
bi edis pu is n be shid n b
Y2 ̋ (un:Top’i (un:Top’i peder l dimokir si ripubilik xen
b - minis(er m ki
m
pu nd
se m k
izio.
on
iskuck n Benc’ non m
porshnu
8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Ech
bi edis pu
n b bmuc eshn h c dun
dum rsnd pu
m iskuc s xinis in(
2 ̋ k r(is s xin- n x’onc’nde.
111
d
m ” m ki iskuc xs pis
-n d b( rn in(
-ni -
in(
-ni
xsuc eshn
No dod Top’i- n wo
si bes(i iskend m
n v
n d
m
pu ndi
. 2. 3. . M
n v
n d
m
pu nd pe(uc m l (is xs pmnde.
. 2. 3.
C n 20:5&nuc b er(
&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s 2 : H c dun
m b1 porsh m h rkni iskend - lis in
A
snde.
B
. Ad
A.dor
2. Shish m
B.nir si
3. Tep
C.-os l
. M (
D.kocki
5. Sho(i
E.cor m
%. G m(si
G.mel
112
0 .Xs .Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s 3 : H c k m m “Ech
bi edis pu
n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋
0b.Xs p Dos s
p
dum rsnd pu
his n m p r
d
m ” m ki iskuc xs pis
ir p m s pmnde.
hi
:
H c dun
m iskuc oxhis k rsnde.
. Wur r uc 2. Wur r uc
h m l (i h reshn hm l ( m
xsi is(eo?
xs s n i n m x’on
h xs pmnde.
.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh Ech
bi edis dum rsnd pu
d
mi h r
is n h
113
xnde.
in(
-ni
b.T rikis n b b Dos s 5: H c k m m xs p ers s k
“Ech
bi edis pu
uci n b bm ke. Uc eshn in(
dum rsnd pu -n n lnd
d
m” m ki iskucis in(
-n
in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn in(
-n
n b bmnde.
2.H 2.H
x
Dos s % : Yin(
-n budin budin ech
hnsi kipil- n iskend in(
bi edis pu
, dum rs pu
-n n lndeshn h
wos s m n d
mi
is( n
xnde.
C n 20:%0nuc b er(
3.G 3.G h hi Dos s 7 : H c dun
m es(end oxhndis k rsnde.
. 6 l b. 6 l
xs bes
-
xs bes
ucis pek l h (s
end m ki h reo?
endis pek l h (s
end den(k n ku(s bes
endis k z xs pi
besnde.
C n 2 :%
.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun
m m(s es(uc bod m bor(end - l (ndis -odnde.
Am(s : i(
i-( 114
nuc
b er(
.
rs sni
3.dosk n . (sndeshn 5.hi eshn %.
xs snsuci
5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh I(
dosnd m s(i iskendis h
xnde.
5b. T rikis n b b “I(
dosnd
ech
bi edis ”m ki
iskuc ( rikis n b bmsi
2̋ m x m x p r
ir p
( (sis ( (snde.
I( No dod kes ,m
Top’i n n
dosndi ech ez
ob- n
dosnd
i(si
iskend
v si(n kes ,
ech od
rseshn
n b pe(i iskende.Dum rsi k si b1 n ko i wű b n
sud ,b1 ich m sh( b rz ,b1 ber e(kuc v
rd ,m
n
oc’
endi ech
bi edis
rs sni h knsende.
Y2 ̋
dn no ( m r( snsuci
k si i(
dosis -
xsi
end dosndi
iskende.Dos
sh h x , uzis d bd b xh d
bi edis pu
m sh( debm dum rs m
bi edis
2̋ k n iskend
ernsuci ko s(i iskue.Timir( h c
(s (sndi n bi
di kob m , (s kob m , iz kob m h (si 115
dum rsnd
endi ul- nuc izio.End
iskuc ir (is er(eshn es r
i
(sn ,b1 (ov b bi edisi
sh
is( shid n budn v
rs(ns r ueshn m xnuc
M x m x ku(sn i( kes ,
dosndi m x
x ,ul- nuc kes
iskende.Uc
isn dos
endi
(s
hi
Y2 ̋ wurnuci (
p si h
od
ed dosis
xi ko s(i
ko s(i iskue.End
r u is( bes v
(i bes(i
rs end
-ni
iskende.Am(seshn si(n
xsi
2 ̋ m h -i
uc pe(ucis -
xsi
iskend
od
dosnd k
xs u(si iskend dosndi
xse m ki -
end dosis -
isked
(sndi
(sndeshn no
xsi iskend (sndeshn
xs snsuci ko s(i iskue.
i(si
iskend
iskue.Ucis ichnsi b1 -
h (snsuci ko s(i iskue.Uc
m k
dosk n i(
izio.
xswoxn
m (i (s
d mb kesi 2 ̋ m no
(s
-
od
n ko
bod
endis b1 -
ers snsuci ko s(i iskue.Ucn e p
beshns r ue.N2 ̋
xs u(si iskend dosndis er(i ko s(i iskue.Am(seshn
(sesh ech
izio.Uci b1 k
(sndeshn hi i
i
iskuc pe(ucis
-ni -
xs n hi eshn no
isn h c k m m xs pendis xishm er no
pis no b -nsuci
-nis es i(s no b - n no
xse m ki i(s
2̋ n
pis ech
bi edisk n b - no iskue
izio.
Y2 ̋ (un:Top’i (un:Top’i peder l dimokir si ripubilik xen b - minis(er m ki iskuck n Benc’ non m porshnu
5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “I( eshn h c dun
dosnd m
ech
bi edis ” m ki iskuc xs pis in(
iskuc s xinis in(
-n d b( rn in(
-ni -
xsuc
-ni n b bmuc eshn
2 ̋- n
x’onc’nde. No dod Top’i ob- n dosndis sum xs pmnde. .
iskend od
end Ech
bi edis pu
rseshn ez
pe(i iskendis xs pmnde. . 116
n b
2.
2.
3.
3.
. 5.
Dos s 2: H c dun
m es(end oxhndis h c k m m in(
-ni be-uc m xs p n b bmsi 2 ̋- n i(si
k rsnde. .A(s i( 2.I(
dosis i(si iskendeshn h r n ni i(snseo?
dosndis in(
p r
-n
pk n (sndi i(si is(n in(
-ni be- n i(sns n m x
ir p xs pmnde.
C n 2 :%2nuc b er(
%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s 3 : H c dun
m b1 porsh m h rkn r ed - lis in
B
A .m sh( 2.v
snde.
A.k zh
rd
B.dun
3.ir (
C.kes
.wox
D.cunsi
5.ichnsi
E.bes
%.k m m
G.p
117
xs
m
7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s
:
H c k m m “I(
dosnd
eshn u (n(si n m p
7b.Xs p
r
ech
bi edis ”m ki iskuc n b bis in(
ir p m 2 ̋ p
-n n b bmuc
his xs pmnde.
hi
Dos s 5 : Wur r u
hm l (
xs s n i od x’on
his xs pmnde.
. 2. 3. .
8.Ib 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh I(
dosndi -
xsns r ueshn h reshn n ski is(eo?
8b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m xs p
“I(
n b bm ke. Uc eshn in(
&.H &.H
dosnd -n k
ech
bi edis ” m ki
so m ki n b bmnde.
x
118
iskucis
in(
-n budin
Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p “I( kipil- n iskend in(
dosnd
ech
-n n lndeshn h
bi edis ” m ki m ki iskuci h r n h
xi is( n
xnde.
C n 2 :%3nuc b er(
20.G 20.G h hi Dos s 8 : ku(s bes
end - l -
xs bes
endis pek l h (se endi 2 ̋- n iskuc m x p r
xs pmnde.
119
ir pis
Yirc 8: Dosnd C n 22:%
nuc
b er(
. 6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun
m es(end m(sis xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun
Am(s: k snsueshn
k -sn-su-e-shn
. m d k m 2. n
__________
r(n snuc
3. shik
m iskuc - lis -odi besnde.
__________
ucn
__________
. h k r endi
__________
2.N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun
m iskend - l
porshis h
. wobs
__________
2. k zh
__________
3. m d k m v
rp
. -
xnde.
__________ __________
2b.T 2b.T rikis n b b “M d k m b r”m ki
iskuc n b bis
in(
-ni n b bm
wobsi is( n , h r n esh si is( n ( (snde.
120
ucn
(si b ris wos s m n
M d k mb r M d k m b ri m x ber n m x k r(i evi iskuc b r so si 2 ̋ wobsi 2 ̋ m o-n k zhi iskuc b r m d k mv
rp m izio. M d k m v
-er m -er m dum rnd
xsndi -
xsi
izio. B r uci Benc’ (si
izio. M d k m b ri 2 ̋ m wobs sni iskuci
rpi n
iskende. 6
r(n snuc v xs
end
rp
izio. V
isind: dichi
rp uc m b1
oc , z’on
oc
izio.
M d k m b r uci shik ucis b -i iskende. 6
ucn (si b1 -er m -er muc -
xs end isind: mus(nsuc mv , m
xsis -
snsuc m v ,
xsi eshi b r p
m -
izio. Mv b r m mus(i iskendi (s kuchk n iskuc iz m don(uc b dni iskende. Uc isind izi isn m kobc m
( iskuci m
xs snsue. Uc
(
his o(ni h knsue. K si izi kobc 2 ̋ d dn iskuci 2 ̋
on isi pe( sn m d k m b r m on
on pe(uci c’ mv r uc
shidi er r ue.
M d k m besh b n
b r m
uc (si b1 ke( (s m v -
iskue.
o(i m vi
M x
m v
-
m xnd s
h k r endi
o(i
b1
d dn
iskuc m vis s min m so m ki
m ski
m - snsi
m vi iskende.
M d k m
b r m
so si b1
p
p ri , m
xs
(si
m -is b -i iskue. G p xsi , pur s
h dum rnd
m - ucis i(s izio.
121
-ni 2 ̋ m b -i iskuci: pur
Uc eshn b r m o-n b1 ke( (s b n shid n zos b n ucki, mvi, dub du i k zh m m d k m b ris wobsi iskende. B r
uci keskuc eshn b1 -
xs k mm h n-i -
xsi
iskende.
2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c
k m m
in(
iskuc “M d k m b r ”m ki
-ni n b bmuc eshn h c dun
iskuc
n b bis
in(
-ni
xish m
m s xin- n iskuc oxhis k rsnde.
M d k m b ri shik
ucn i(si iskend -
M d k m b r m o-n i(si iskend M d k m b r eshn -
xsnd xs
xsi iskend -
xsnd
Dos s 2: H c dun
m iskend x’on
hd
m s
end m
xs s n i x’on
his xs pmnde.
Am(s: Mul (i b1 mich b n er(-ke(n h n-u. B n m ki iskuc d m s uc . uc m
___________________________
2. uc m don(uc
___________________________
3. uc eshn
___________________________
.
2̋ m
___________________________
Dos s 3: H c k m m “ m d k m b r” m ki iskuc xs p
122
p
his u n(si xs pmnde.
izio.
C n 22:%5nuc b er(
3.6 l porsh Dos s : H c dun
m iskend - l (ndis i(s
. k zh
-n porsh b n m x ( r endis xs pmnde.
____________
2. uc
____________
3. -
____________
. ke( (s 5. -
____________
xs muc
____________
.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m “ m d k m b r” m ki iskuc h rkuc xs pi 2 ̋esh si n m p r
b.Xs p
h m xis ( (snde.Uc eshn 2 ̋ (oh
ir p xs pmnde.
hi
Dos s %: H c dun
m s x n ob- n iskuc xs pis (
Xses Xses
end + end +
pid lnd h
p si n b bmde.
eshn
x, -o n(, k
m s(i iskendi xses
end pid lnd
pid li xs pi iskend - lnd (, m
(, m
, e, i, o, u, m s(i iskend
xs p
izio. Am(seshn: u s,
n(, m s(i iskend dum rs - l (nd
123
izio.
H c k m m s xin
in(
-ni n b bmuc bod m
Xses
end +
pe(end - lis od
xs pmnde. 1. 2. 3. 4.
________ ________ ________ ________
C n 22:%%nuc b er(
5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh B r mm v -
in(
-neshn os( shid n h r n in(
-ni i(snseo?
5b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m “M d k m b r” m ki ( r m ( r m don(i in( ers s iskucis in(
iskuc (ov- n
iskuc n b bi h r n ers si
ueshn u nx m h
xnde. Uc eshn “M d k m b r” m ki
-n budin n b bmsue. Uc eshn k
so m ki d -n r u bi(ni n b bmnde.
%.Sisnsuc %.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Dos m s(i iskuci h reo?
%b.sis Ers s
uc shid n ers s
en n b bm iskucis xish m h
si sisnde.
%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh . Benc’
is( n
dos m s(i iskendis h
2. Benc’ dodn iskend m
nv
xnde.
rd dos
z ris h
3. N2 ̋ dosi b vns r ueshn h r n ni i(snseo?
124
xnde.
7. G h hi Dos s 8: H c dun
m s xin- n iskucis pik si n b bmnde.
Koz n Koz n
uc
uc m ki sum -ixsnd dum rnd bes(i iskendis m l (ni bes
End isind: H c, uc, h nd, end Gizio. Koz n
endi m x cod v
u
n m
izio. n b d
h (si iskende.
Am(seshn: v
n, m x
(s h c/ (s c
m
n, m x
(s uc/ (suc v
n, cod (
m
n, cod
d
H c k m m s xin- n
/ en n
en en / enen
(s h nd/ (s nd
d/ (
en h n
en h nd / en nd d/
i(
-ni be-end koz n
end - l m
xs s n i od x’on
his
xs pmnde. . h c
_______________________.
2. uc
_______________________.
3. h nd
_______________________.
. end
_______________________.
C n 23:%7nuc b er(
8.n 8.n b b 8 .n b b p r-nuc oxh A.Yin(
-n
pm i(
dos m s(i iskendis h 125
xnde.
B.H c dun
m iskuc - l
porshis h
.ir (
_______
2.b d s
_______
3.xilosh
_______
xnde.
8b.T rikis n b b “I(
dosnd”m ki
iskuc n b bis
in(
-ni n b bm
ucn ucisnd h r
h r
pe( n
( (snde.
I( I(
dos m s(i iskendi dos
iskend dos m k iskuc
izio. Dos
dosnd (sn
endis
xs r end (s debm b1 -er muc ir ( h (si
(si
i(si
iskuci i(s
xs r uc b n b d s er r uc m don(uc
wor xiloshn m dum rnd
( izi -oxs , -
xsi k
ue m ki wo
-n dos
izio. I(
uci b1 m
xsi
dos m s(i iskendi:
, r - es ucki oz’ , xh ( (
v
izio.
Benc’ dodn wor xiloshn m
(
izis -oxsi dos n i iskuc
h
izio. Uc
on
isi pe( sn dos uci so si Benc’ (s debm ir ( h (si n iskue. Y2 ̋ n bi n m b1 bes cun h n-uc eshn wű b b b
oxhi iskuc izi kobc b1 m s( n k s( m wum k m m
izio. Uc m don(ucis n m besn h n-en besi iz ochnucis b n x’onc’ b1 m chb n b n u(snsueshn b1 ke( , dod
v ,d
n( , dor ,
iskue. Uc eshn wor besi b1 wor b n b n b
6
d
o(i
is(nsuc ku(s b n mvnsuc mv
suc eshn wű b n b sh(ni k r(i b dni iskende.
xsi (si m xi i-i ke(n s (nsueshn ez
(s m x m xndi k
2 ̋- n b n
m , ke(s , ke( -ixs k n
ue m ki m
(
xsis so m k
-
xs
b n
bis wo i iskende. Uc
di n2 ̋is ni bom(suci ko s(i iskue .
126
sh rsh i-
ke(n s
isn -
xs
izio. Uc
on isi pe( sn
(nsucis shichnsi on b v n n2 ̋ b ri -
xsi xsis
Ucis uc , xh (is ( debm ir ( i(s
v endi k si i(
-ni h (si
dos b1 -er mend
iskuc bodi
iskue. Ir (
p k snsue, 2 ̋ n mn snuci purs(i ni di is ni b be-end i(
dosnd m ni
uc
izio. Dos endi besh isind:
snsue. Uc
uc n2 ̋
2 ̋ m xnuc n2 ̋ izis ni
isn h c k m m in(
-ni
xs snsuci ko s( r ue.
8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “I(
dos” m ki iskuc xs pis in(
-ni n b bmuc
eshn h c dun
m
isluc oxhis k rsnde. . I(
dos m s(i iskuci h reo?
2. I(
dos m s(i iskendis h
3. I(
dos ucis wos s m n ni b
. Yin(
-ni n m
h r n in(
xnde. snseo?
wor don(nsen b b
b
in(
-ni pe( s n xilosh no(i iskuc
-ni i(snseo?
Dos s 2: H c dun
m iskend
hd
m s
end - l (nd m
xs s n i x’on
his xs pmnde.
. Uc on isi pe( sn 2. uc isn Dos s 3: H c k m m “I(
dos” m ki iskuc xs pis in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋
p
his
u n(si xs pmnde.
C n 23: %8nuc b er(
&.6 l porsh Dos s : H c dun
m iskend - l (ndi i(s
es(uc bod m i(s
-n porshi m x debm iskend
-ni porsh b1 -er m -er mucis xs pi besnde.
127
izio. Uc
isn m(s
Amts: bud: bud: bud m ki iskuc - li b1 -er m -er muc porshi isn iskue . Uc isind: . Bud mus( uc: 2. Bud kukn h rkuc 3. Dod
l sh vi isn k
uc
. ke(
3. _________
. _________
d. d n . _________
2. _________
2. _________
b. b r
3. _________
. _________
e. k r
2. _________
. _________
3. _________
2. _________
c. S n . _________
3. _________
2. _________
4. _________
0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: Yin(
-n
pm , er(-ke(n , dum rs ku(sn
Uc eshn n m shid n k z p r
0b.Xs p
in(
-ni be-uc i(
dosis m x kursnde.
ir p xs pmnde.
hi
Dos s %: H c dun
m s xin iskucis in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋ dun
128
m iskuc oxhis k rsnde.
Xses( Xses(
end +
m s(i
ev m 2 ̋ echn (
iskuci Benc’non- n - l
evi iskuc m k
n( dum rnd
H c k m m s xin- n in(
end + p r-n xses(
izio. Am(seshn: k
n, v
uci
n,
m,
izio.
-ni n b bmuc bod m - l dum rs Xses(
end +
xs pi
iskendid k z xs pmnde. . ______ 2. ______ 3. ______
.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh Yin(
-n
pm i(
-
xs m s(n in(
-ni be-endis h
xnde.
b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m “I(
dos” m ki iskuc (ov- n iskuc n b bi h r n ers si is( n in(- n
-er m -er m don(i in(- n ers s iskucis in(
ueshn u nx m h
xnde. Uc eshn “I(
-n budin so m ki n b bmsue. Uc eshn in(
-n k
dos” m ki
so m ki d -n r u
bi(ni n b bmnde.
12.Hayx Dos s 8: H c k m m“I( h
dos” m ki iskuc xs pis in(
xi is( n kipil- n iskend in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn xs p uci h r n
-n n lndeshn h
129
xnde.
C n 23: %&nuc b er(
3.G 3.G h hi Dos s &: H c dun
m iskuc oxhis k rsnde.
. Koz n end m ki h reo? b. Koz n end - l (ndi 2 ̋- n iskuc xs p m x p r ir p u nxis xs pmnde.
C n 2 : 70nuc b er(
.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun
m es(end m(sis xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun
m iskuc - lis
-odi besnde.
Am(s: xh dnsueshn
xh -dn-su-e-shn-
. Er r uc m __________ 2. G xs r uc
__________
3. Kobc snsuci __________ . G
rs snsuci __________
5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh So dos m s(i iskendis h
xnde.
5b.T rikis n b b “Dos so
xs”m ki iskuc n b bis in(
-ni n b bm 130
ucn 2 ̋
xs b d snde.
Dos so Dosi b1 dos i(
xs m don(ucis n m m b1 -odi iskue. Dos
izio. Dos i( m s(i iskendi dos
h (si iskend dos m k iskuc
xsi k
Ke(
so
,
xs r end (s debm b1 -er muc ir ( -n dos uci b1 m
izio. I(
ue m ki wo
,
r -
xsi
dos m s(i iskendi: es
ucki
oz’ , xh (
izio.
Dos so m s(i iskendi (seshn e n(eshn
end isind: dos
izio. Dos endis (si i(si iskuci i(s
( izi -oxs , -
v dum rnd
-
(sn
xs r uc b n b d s er r uc m don(uc
wor xiloshn m (
xs
xsni h knsend m k
xsis wobsi -
xs u(si iskend k si
r
pm evi iskend
izio. Dos so m s(i iskendi: ke( (s zos wobs ,
xs , er(-ke(n shid r uc shid dum rnd
(s zos ni wobsnsuci ko s(i iskue. Ke(
izio.
(s zos xhi m ki ni p z-i kobc snsuci
ko s( r ue. A(si (s b n pe(uc m don(ucis wobsi isn ko s(i iskue. 6
xsis wobsi -
xsi ko s(i iskue. Y2 ̋ n bi -
i-i n2 ̋ bomi ni h knsue. Uc iskue. Y2 ̋ n bi -
xs
isn -
i( so
k
xsis wobsi ni -
xsuc m p
xsis i(e so e m k r uc wobsi ni ue. So m ki -
xsis ni -
dis
iz m
xsnsuci ko s(i
xs n n2 ̋ bomi, n2 ̋
pis
bomi, uc m don(ucis ni dod Top’is bomninue. Er(-ke(n shid r uc shidi ez
xsi isn iskue. Y2 ̋ n bi er(-ke(n ni evuc p
er(i b1 - z-i n h m(sue. K si er(-ke(n ni shiduc p er( m evi iskuc Uc
dis n2 ̋
dis ni er(i kobci n h m(sue. Bomi
isn so m ki ni er(is shid r uc ni ( m rnsuci ko s(i iskue.
isn h c k m m in(
-n be-end dosnd den(k n dos
b -i evi iskuc e n(deshn
so m s(endis in(
-ni
rs snsuci ko s(i iskue.
5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m iskuc “Dos so eshn h c dun
xs ”m ki iskuc n b bis in(
m iskuc oxhis k rsnde. 131
-ni xish m n b bmuc
. Dosi m m b1 -odi is(eo? 2. Dos so m s(i iskui h reo? 3. Dos i( m s(i iskuci h reo? . Dos so 5. Yin(
, dos i( m s(i iskendeshn m(s u(snde.
-n
in(
pm
(s
m xi i(
dosis -
xsi
is(n
in(
-ni be- n h r n
-ni i(snseo? H reshn?
Dos s 2: D
m s
uc - l (nd m
xs s n i m x p r
ir p u nxis xs pmnde.
Dosas 3: H c k m m “Dos so
xs” m ki iskuc xs pis in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn 2 ̋
p
his u n(si xs pmnde.
C n2 :7
nuc
b er(
%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s : H c k m m “Dos
so
xs” m ki iskuc xs pis in(
-ni n b bmuc
eshn i(s
-n
porshi n m m k m iskend od - lis xs pmnde. 1. 2. 3. 4.
________ ________ ________ ________
7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: Yin(
-n
pm shid n er(-ke(n so
Uc eshn 2 ̋ (oh kursnsi n m p r
i(se m ki in(
ir p xs pmnde.
132
-ni ib (ni iskendis ( (snde.
7b.Xs p
hi
Dos s %: H c dun
m iskend oxhndis k rsnde..
. Xses end + m s(i iskuci h reo? Am(sis n m xs pmnde. b. Xses( end +
m s(i iskuci h reo? Am(sis n m xs pmnde.
8.Ib 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Dos so s wos s m n ni irsnuseo?
8b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m “Dos
so
xs” xs” m ki iskuc (ov- n iskuc n b bi h r n ers si is( n
( r m ( r m don(i in( ers s iskucis in(
ueshn u nx m h
xnde. Uc
-n budin so m ki n b bmsue.Uc eshn in(
eshn “I(
-n k
dos” m ki
so m ki d -n r u
bi(ni n b bmnde.
&.H &.H
x
Dos s 8: H c k m m “Dos
so
xs” m ki
( r m ( r m don(i in( ers s
iskuc (ov- n iskuc n b bi h r n ers si
ueshn u nx m h
is( n
xnde.
C n 2 : 72nuc b er(
20.G 20.G h hi Dos s 8: H c k m m “Dos
so
xs” m ki
iskuc xs pis n b bm(si h c ddun
oxhndis k rsnde. 133
m
iskend
. Koz n
end m ki h reo?
b. “Dos so
xs” m ki iskuc n b b- n koz n
c. “Dos so
xs” m ki iskuc n b b- n d
ko xs pmnde
134
m s
endis ko xs pmnde end - lis
Yirc &: &: M
nn
vis so -opmn besh s C n 25: 73nuc b er(
.6 l er( b.6 l dubd s H c dun
m es(uc m(s bod m i dun
Am(s : m -b-( m
m iskend - lis dubd snde. m b( m
.A-m-(se-shn 2.N
v-n-d -
3.Er-s -s - u-c .Xhi-m 5.B rs-( -m -n %.To-p’i-- n
2.N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.M
nn
B.H c dun
v er(-ke(n (i(si h r
xs u(snseo?
m es(en - lnd porsh debm
r(nde.
. minis(er 2.
pe ub e
3.
mb s der
. inbes(ern 5. Ispor( %. (imir(n
135
2b.T rikis n b b M
n v
n b n xsoxs m b(i es(uc m m
M M
n v
ke(
n ( m rn
obm -
m b(i i(s
nn
k d o?
vis er(er(-ke(n (i(s
vndi er(- ke( obm k n uc m b( m xsoxs
xsi iskend kib bm v -ni
n h r bom h r (n
pmsuci ko s(i
rd ,( m r n
vnd
izio.Am(seshn er(-
uk r
dum rsnd n xsoxs
iskue.Dum rsi k si er(-ke(
obm
i(si
k n uc m i(s - -n m b(i xsoxs wobsnsuci ko s(i iskue.Er(- ke( obm m ( m r
n
vndi
xsoxs
n
v ,ers s
-
xsnsuci ko s(i iskue.
B1 n
uc ,er(-
m b(
ke(
il m pe( si b1 ke(
b1
-
xs m
uk rnd ,ke(
(s bod m m
vndi xsoxs m b((h l) wobsi m
i(s
-ni
(snd ,m n is(
n
peshnsueshn end
m xn
iskend v
n
( m r us(n n i
n
nd
(imir( , iz ,pole(ik er(is - znsue.Uc m b1 ke(
(snd
is(eshn
h knsende.Nű shik m z
ber
vndi ez
n
ndi i(s
i(s -neshn
e(i
dod bomind h
mis
-opis
bsi
wuni
i pe( sn
nű
b sni iskuc xhim
n
-
bomis
dod- n
i- bod m m
n
iskende.M
n
-n m b(i b rs( m n es( m n v
n
b n
ku(si xsoxs
xsi iskende.
Uceshn m x m x m r zh i shik ber h dod- n m
n n
(imir( z r m v n
vnd dubdi k n uc n b n xsoxs -op -
m xsn i-i
xs
dnsi no dod Top’i- n pe( si dum rs iskue.M
n n
v
( m rn
k n uc
iskene.Am(seshn: No dod Top’i- n m
vndi ( m rni uk r bod m minis(er , pe ub e , mb s der 136
-
xsis -
n xsi
iskende. Dum rs bod mind inbes(ern ,Ispor(n (imir(n pe(end iskende.H c irseshn m
M
nn
eshn m
n n
vnd dubdis (imir(n pe( si dum rs -
n , (snd ,m n is( wo
v m b( wobsi k n uci b1 -
(sni
d snuc xhimchi k c’ -
b1 ( (s m b1 -
xs m v
xsn v
rdi -
xs
p
xsi dod
si - xsnsuci ko s(i iskue.
xsis kesk m n m
xsis besh si -
neshn kobc -
nn
vndi v n b n m x pe(i
xsi h msende.Y2 ̋ n bi m
xsis -
nn
vndi
xsns r ende.
Y2 ̋ (un “ የስነ ዜጋና ስነ ምግባር ትምህርት” ትምህርት” maki yiskuckan pikni Benc’nonam porshnuc
2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c
k m m“M
n n
vis er(-ke(n (i(s” m ki
n b bmuc eshn h c dun
nn
in(
-ni xish m
m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.
.No dod Top’i- n m 2. M
iskuc n b bis
nn
vndi ( m rni h r z r -
vndi xsoxs m b( wobsi h r z r
xs -
xsi is(eo?
xs u(snseo?
3.Er(-ke( obm i(si iskend m b(ndi h reo? .M
n n vnd m b(i b rs(uci so
e i(eo? in(
-n ( (s h
xnde.
Dos s 2: H c dun
m s x n -ob- n es(uc oxheshn in(
Er(- ke( obm m peshnsueshn i(s
n v
n ( m r n
-n no(i iskendi:
. 2. 3. .
137
-n m xs pk n be-i k rsnde.
vndi xsoxs m b( b1 -
xs m i(s
-ni
C n 25: 7
nuc
b er(
3.6 3.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun
m es(end - lis b1 porshm m x ( r endis in
A
snde.
B
. eshn
A.v
n
2.v
rd
B.p kni
3.m
n
C.- l si
.wobsi
D.xh r- n
5.dod- n
E.wű
%.dubdni
G. p r-n
7.Y2 ̋
H. kesk
.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s : H c k m m xs p “M k zp r
nn
vis er(-ke(n (i(s” m ki iskuc n b bis u n(si n m shid n
ir p xs pmnsi 2 ̋ n b -op s x n- n xs pi besnde.
b.Xs p
hi
Dos s 5: H c dun
m m(s es(uc bod m sum is(i x’on
Am(s: B l k
dich z’ -
Sum is(i x’on hi xs p
h b b pe(uis b d snde.
is( don( woxsen. X’on
hb bb l k
h b b m ki - l b1 sir p r-n sum is(i x’on
ucn x’on
h uc
b b pe(uc m k
138
izio.
.M l i er(-ke(n h n-i is(i woxi b1 kuch b (su. 2.A(sin
bm h n- b1 n
3.M n( zo-i om( n (s .B nd ri er(-ke(n esk
veshn m v o( e(
even.__________
don-is mvi is(u. _________ du( m so(si sok m wor(ni iskue. ________
C n 25: 75nuc b er(
5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh M
nn
vis er(-ke(n (i(si h r
xs u(snseo?
5b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m“M Uc eshn in(
nn
vis er(-ke(n (i(s” m ki iskucis in(
-n n lnd
in(i n b bmnde. Y2 ̋ wurn in(
-n ers s -n k
%.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Demokir si
xsi h reo?
%b.sis Ers s
uci in(
-neshn n b bmi iskucis xish m h
139
si sisnde
uci n b bm ke.
n b bmnde.
%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s 7: H c dun
m es(endis oxhndis.
. Demokir si m s(i iskuc - li n m Girik - l m A. (s ,m n is(
m s(i iskuc m
m s(i
iskuc
bs(ue. B.v
n ,m
n
C.demos ,kir (os
D.b1 k n
2. Demos m ki h reo? A.m x
dubdn iskend (snd
B. (oh shid n uk ri (snd h s pe(uc h shid n o( C.uk rnd
D.b1 k n i k r(e
3. kir (os m ki h reo? A.m x
dubdn iskend (snd
B. (oh shid n uk ri (snd h s pe(uc h shid n o( C.uk rnd
D.b1 k n i k r(e
Dos s 8: Yin( in(
-n budin budin -n n lndeshn h
( n i demokir si ir (
2̋
xs
ochn n i m x shid n n m
xnde.
7.G 7.G h hi Dos s &: &: H c dun
m
.uc
hd
m s
end m
xs s n i x’on
isn
b.uc m don(uc c.b n d.uc eshn
140
his xs pmnde.
C n 2%: 7%nuc b er(
8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.M
n h rz r-
B.H c dun
xs -
xsn h kns o?
m es(end - l
debm in(
-n budin
r(nde.
. m b( 2. minis(er 3. demokir si .
pe ub e
5. kib b %.
mb s der
8b.T rikis n b b M
n h rz r-
xs n -
M A(si b1 d
d mm
xsn h knsuc pe(ucis n b b- n i(si -
n n
n shid n v
wobsnsuci ko s(i iskue.M K si v
ni b1 d
d mv
v -
xs
iskuc -
h
xs
n b pe(ueshn b di(ini is( n m b(i
n b1 d
d m b1 k
k deo?
h den(k n xsoxs
eshn wu e( wunsuc m b(i k
n b pe(ueshn shid n b d
s(ueshn m
ue.
neshn kobc shid n
besh m b(i is(nsuci ko s( r ue.
M
n v n xsoxs m ki ne
er(-ke(n
dnsi nek k n
-
xsi iskende. Am(seshn:er(-ke(n kib bm -
-
xsn dubdni -
uxi -
k s ,m
xsi iskende.M shid n v
xs- n dubdni xsoxs -
rd , xs m k
n v iz
m 2 ̋ wurnuc -
xs ,minis(ern , pe ub en , mb s der
n xsoxs m ki m
debm xsoxs izio.
141
xsn dubdni
ni v
n b n xsoxs ( (s
is( ,kurs ,b1eshn kurs
dum rnd
Demokir si i(sk n m xub bi v Top’i ob- n m
n
p
n
di cop’
m
n
xsoxs m b( wobs
iz o.Uc
isn m
n
m b(i v
n
izio.Y2 ̋ n bi no dod
m b(is du i is(i demokir si
i(si iskue m s(ni h k sns r ue.
Yiz-nuc i(snd
b m no dod -
dubd m , hi
xsnd
Top’i- n m
i(si
n
is(ende.Uc
izis xsoxs
xs s m
, k
m n is(i b1 n- xs 35 h c dn
•
Hi
•
Giz e- , h ,xish ,
•
Xsoxs -
•
M
m shid n v
•
M
ndis do m ki
m n is(i h
n b bm m
ndi
u n is(ue.Ucis b mh
m pe(i cod
(snd den(k n pole(ik pik snsueshn peder l
xi iskue.
xuc m b( b -nd k n i v
n b n xsoxs
xs sn
xs sn ,b rzn sn
xseshn xsoxs mo
mok,xsoxs -oxs
rd m o-n v iskend
pe(nsucis n- xsi so si h
m b( dun
p
n b n xsos m b(
iz-nend shid n i(
p m
is b1 cun m i(s
dosndk n b d pe(
m b(
xi iskue.
Y2 ̋ (un “ የስነ ዜጋና ስነ ምግባር ትምህርት ትምህርት”” maki yiskuckan pikni Benc’nonam porshnuc
8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c dun
m“M
n n
v -
n b bmuc eshn h c dun .M
nn
xs
iskuc -
xs”m ki iskuc n b bis in(
m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.
vndi h r- n v
rdi -
xsi i(eo?
2.Demokir si i(sk n m xub bi h reo? 3. No dod Top’i ob- n m .M
n v
n
p
di meo?
n xsoxs m ki h reo?
142
-ni ish m
Dos s 2: H c dun
m s x n -ob- n es(uc oxheshn in(
peder l
hi
m n is(i b1 n- xs 35 m
-n m xs pk n be-i k rsnde.
n m b(eshn h r n h
xi is(eo?
. 2. 3.
Dos s 3: H c dun
m es(end oxhndeshn
m sm r p
m(s
bod m h c k m m es(uc n b b p r
ir p
di k rsnde.
Am(s: P r ir p m xn m sm r k zn wu m s(uci oneshneo?m n n veshn .P r
ir p odn m sm r ( m n
r(n n ucis m s(uci oneshneo?
C n 2%: 77nuc b er(
&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s : H c dun
m b1 porsh m m x (i iskend - lis in B
A . Kobc 2.
snde.
A. eb
iz-nuc
B.
3. cod
rs
C.wo
. besh si
si
D.ke(nuc
143
0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m n b b “M n mp r
n
n
v
-
xs
ir p xspmnsi ir ( -op is s xin -
0b.Xs p
iskuc -
xs”m ki iskuc n b bis u n(si
xsi xs pi besnde.
hi
Dos s %: H c dun
m sum is(i x’on
.Gob ni b1 k
h b b pe(uis b d si xs pmnde.
bu xn kos k ski is(u.
2.Mi( zer dos(ucn (o box n i b 3.N s m xi b1 k
ri pur-n e(i h n-u.
hi is(i bod m h n-u.
.T mi ke( obm is(i don(i ke( bun(su. 5.B
( om( n
bm is( k r( purs(en.
144
.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh Yin(
-n
pm m
n h rz r-
xs n -
xs
is( o?
b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p “M
n
n b bm ke.Uc eshn in(
2.H 2.H
n
v
-n k
-
xs
iskuc -
xs” m ki iskucis in(
-n budin
so m ki n b bmnde.
x
Dos s 8: H c k m m dos s 5 in( h
-ni xs puc xs pk n ir ( -op pe(ucis in(
-n n lndeshn
xnde.
C n 2%: 78nuc b er(
3.G h hi Dos s &: G hd
m s
uc m l ( m s(i iskendis b d si xs pmnde.
C n 27: 7&nuc b er(
.6 .6 l er( .6 .6 l -od H c dun
m m(s es(uc bod m i dun
Am(s: (sndi
m iskend - lndis -odnde. -(sn-di
145
.v
ni
2.budin m 3.xhimchi . ornsene 5.M
n
%.m n is(i
5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh Yin(
-n
pk n isken m x m x m n h r z r -
xs m m(s ( ers(
is( o?
5b. T rikis n b b Dorze m
n -
xs
iskuck n n b b- n i(si h r z r -
Dorze m
h
k deo?
n
Dorze (sndi 2 ̋- n iskuci G mo Gop Zonn D bub kililn eb
v
ni -
xsi iskuci wu( -
iskuc k ( mm h k h n-i k mm
izio.I(s -ni -
xs
izio.Cod
izio.Dorze m
xsi iskuci cod
n
izio.Dorze (snd- n
(sndi -
wo
s
mv z r
-
xs
xsi iskuci b
2 ̋- n
iskuci k c’i xhimch
ki iskende.I(s
-ni wob(i -
xsi
iskuc bodi m x s ( shid n n m s ( wob(i b1 k mm (i k c’i xhimchi iskende.Dorze m
n b1 -
z r
ki dubd si m
ornsene.M mv
mus
n -
xs
xs
iskene. V
izio.M
n
ndi mv z r boki iskende.Goc mv
mv z r
rs(ucis k mm
i(s
ke(n
n k si d cis (ok , ock xishnsene.D ci G mo Gop zonn ers( n i iskuc
izio.
M dubd
xs ucis budin m -
n
izio.M
xs u(s n
, 2 ̋ di is b -
iskuci xsoxs (imir( ,xsoxs -
(imir( m b1 ke( (seshn iskene.B1 n
(sn
vis er(-ke(n (i(s 146
xs ,xsoxs uk r ,xsoxs iz- n
iskene.Timir( m m (sn
iskene.M
n b1 n n
v
m n is(
-
xs -
u(s
xs
bsnsuc -
xs -
xs b1 ke( b1 dod i-nsueshn
(s
iskene.
M -
iz shid n ke(
n
xseshn
b1 p
d m Top’i
xs u(s
-
xsi h c
ni m
nk n
id -
xseshn dum rs
m shid n (oh m s(i b1
n kobc (oh debm b (s u(s dubdn
b mk
G h den(k n no bexsoxs pe(ucis h
iz o.Uce m ki
iskene.Yiz-nuc b m v
ke(eshn b (s u(si is(ue. M i(
cop’
is(ene. Ucwoxnuc
ue.
iskuci no dod Top’i- n hi
xi iskue.Uc
m n is(i ersucwoxn v
bod m no dodeshn ez
bomind
n m
n
bs(i iskue.
Y2 ̋ (uni “ Civic nd e(hic l educ (ion Gr de 0 s(uden(s (ex(” m ki iskuck n Benc’non m pikni es(uc
5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m“Dorze m dun
n” m ki iskuc n b bis in(
-ni xish m n b bmuc eshn h c
m es(uc oxhis k rsnde. . Dorze (sndi 2 ̋- n iskuc Zonni h r m s(i ikueo?
2. Dorze (snd- n eb 3. Dorze m
n wo
. Mv z r boki on
v
s -
ni xs
xsi iskuci h reo?
iskuci h r- neo?
xseo?
5. Goc , mv z r ki dubd si on
-
xseo?
Dos s 2: H c dun
m s x n -ob- n es(uc oxheshn in(
No dod Top’i
hi
m n is(i V
n m
-n m xs pk n be-i k rsnde.
n eshn h r n ers si is(eo?
147
Yiz-nuc b m on
M
n
xs u(s
i (oh m s(i b1 ke(eshn b (s u(si is(ueo?
iskuci h r meo?
Dos s 3: H c dun
m es(end oxhndeshn h c k m m es(uc n b b p r
ir p
m sm r
p
di
k rsnde. .P r 2.P r
ir p m xn m sm r uc’n i(s
-n m s(uci oneshneo?
ir p m xn m sm r n pmn ucis m s(uci oneshneo?
C n 27: 80nuc b er(
%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s : H c dun
m iskend - l
porshis ku(s
l es(uck n xs pmnde.
.k c’i xhimch 2.k m 3.mv z r .uk r 5.d c %.m n is(
7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c k m m n b b “Dorze m pe(endis s xin -
n” m ki iskuc n b bis u in(si xs pmnsi ir (
xsi besnde xs pmnde. 148
-op
7b.Xs p
hi
Dos s %: H c dun
m es(uc oxhis k rsnde.
.sum is(i x’on
h b b m ki h reo?od m(s u(snde.
A. B. C. D.
8.Ib 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh M
n
m(s -
xs m m ki h reo?
8b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: H c k m m xs p “Dorze m in(
-n k
&.H &.H
n”m ki iskucis
in(
-n budin n b bm ke. Uc
eshn
so m ki n b bmnde.
x
Dos s 8: H c k m m dos s uc’n in(
-ni xs puc ( rik ir ( -op
in(
-n n lndeshn h
C n 27: 8
nuc
xnde.
b er(
20.G 20.G h hi Dos s &: H c k m m xs p “Dorze m
n” m ki iskuck n
149
hd
m s
ucis kesi xs pmnde.
Yirc 0: Dir m C n 28: 82nuc b er(
. 6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun
m es(end m(sis xish m n b bmsi 2 ̋ dun
Am(s: Am(s
us(ns r ueshn
us(-n-s r- u-eshn
Pu n sndis . A(n
ucn
pu -n s-n-dis _________
2. H m(s r ue
_________
3. S
_________
bsnsu
. K r(
m iskuc - lis -odi besnde.
isn
ucn
_________
2.N b b 2 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun
m iskuc - l , h r
porshis h
xnde.
. z r-ns 2. h shi (1 wox 3. b (s ke( . mix
2b.T rikis n b b Yin(
-ni n b bm
ucn
in(
-neshn v
n b bmnde.
150
rd r uc ku(s shid n - li
is( n k rsi
Belin wű pen M xn o-n n m Belin er(-ke(n is( k r( b n k r( sol
ucn b1 n lnd b n bod m k sk
, Mul (
is(i bodn i(s
is(u. Uc m n ns
N m M r(
is( h n-
,
-ni
(n
Mul (i “ Wo n
ucn wolen(
v
(o
isi pe(ueshn bodi so si
h ck n d pm ki ni h me” m ku.
“Bod h c shichnsi h reshn Koch ob m ni h ms r ue?” m k bod ucis
z r-ns h
xen. N m Sol
“Koch ob m ni h m n ni d b( ris bezi s
m chnsi d p d p m ki ni h me” m ken. Uc m i(s pe(uesh b
is(en. Belin n lndi: M r(
izio.
Uc m er(-ke(n (o n
is(en. N m Belin er(-ke(n is(
n(i p
-ni h n-i is(
bsnsu
isn
ucn dodi (or sn
( m kn n m Belin woxen.
Uc m b1 k z si i(s
-ni Belinis “ H shi (1 woxe!” m kend. Belin wusind “ H shi (1
woxe!” m ken. N ns Mul (i “ H nch h cn ( n d p d p m ki ni h me m k r d !” m ku. Uc m wus wox d b( r pen
ucn wű pen i do sn wű d b( r b n woxu. N m M r(
( n e( h m(sue de(so” m kns wű d b( r pen pur-n e( h n-en .
Uc m n m Belin h n- pur-n b n b n
m sk
d b( r pen
sim r
dum rs m vuc
(uc eshn woxusn wű uz (o k
eshn M r(
d dn h n-ns
u(so?” m k oxhen. Uc m n m M r(
d b( r- n k
uc
is(u. Gesh k r(
ue?” m k h
h n-
n m
Y2 ̋ Wons n b1 doswoxn er(-ke(n h n-end. I(s du. Uc eshn n m M r( “Pen hink M r( n m M r(
Belin pen
zns
kuchk n iskucis (1 h s
“Ne ko
ucn wű pen i d b( r M r( e! T1 pen i
“ T1 d dn k
ue!” m ken.
-ni h n-i kipil- n v
2 ̋ m xs p
izio” m kn p sh(i morsni
(
h
ucn be-end Sol xn n m M r(
, Mul (
b1 sir
nen. B (s ke( d
debm b (s ke( k z v
h (send. Uc rp wus xs 151
eshn mix (snsuc
dend. Uc m
izio” m k h
xen.
ni n m Belinis k z
mixis wus shirshe m ku. Uc eshn n m Belin b1 n lnd M r( e(
rdi b1 er(is
den. Uc m n m Belin
n k zis (1 uzn mix so pen h ci (1 h s
Y2 ̋ wurn n m Belin pirdi ke(n M r(
“ H nc h cnuc (1
M r( is “ H
xen. Uc m n m M r(
(ucis
“ so e!” m kns wű d b( r k
u(sen. Uc m n m Belin purn b n h (suc eshn xs pm m k ob- n k
“N2 ̋
b1 d b( r pen
endi iz m
(i pe(uc xh bokue.
his
2c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “Belin wu″ pen ” m ki dun
iskuc xs pis
in(
-ni n b bmuc
eshn h c
m iskuc s xin- n iskuc oxhis k rsnde.
Y2 ̋
dn pe(uc
Y2 ̋ den(n pe(uc
Y2 ̋ wurn pe(uc
h
h
h
C n 28: 83nuc b er(
2. 6 l porsh Dos s 2: H c dun
. b 2. m
m iskend - l (md
n(
__________
xh
__________
3. b (s ke(
__________
. z r-ns
__________
5. mix
porshis xs pmnde.
__________
152
.Xs p .T rikis xs p Dos s 3: H c k m m “ Belin wu″ pen ” m ki iskuc h rkuc dir m is in( in(
-n budin m ( n i 2 ̋ (oh kursnsi m x p r
b.Xs p
ir p xs pi
-ni xs pmsueshn
dnde.
hi
Dos s : H c dun
m s xin ob- n xs p n i iskuc ( (sis (
p si n b bmde.
K (s irc konK (s irc kon- : M s(i iskuci leksik l Leksik l m s(i iskend - lnd kon- l nd
iskend - li i(s
-nnd debm er
izio. Gr m (ik l m s(i
m l (i i(s r u shid n
r m (ik l m s(i n m m -odi iskue.
h
iskend - li i(s
i(s r u
is(n xs pi
-nd debm k (s
irc
xs puc porshis ni ernsuci n2 ̋ ir ( si iskend
izio. Uceshn r m (ik l m s(i iskend debm n ik n m l (i i(si iskue.
Lexic l(- l indi) m s(i iskend - l r m (ik l m s(i iskend - l
H c k m m
iskuc
m(s: bud, wol, ke(
m(s: 2 ̋, wű, nú,
m(s bod m h c dun
s x n- n lexik l , r m (ik l m ki xs pmde. B1,
m l (i
m, don,
, ní, n2 ̋, ke(, ( m
153
m
iskend - lis dun
m
iskuc
Leksik l
Gr m (ik l
C n 28: 8
nuc
b er(
5.Ib r m n b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H reshn (si c vi is(eo?c vi so
e i(eo?
5b.T rikis n b b Dos s %: H c k m m “ Belin pen ” m ki iskuc (ov- n iskuc n b bi h r n ers si is( n ( r m ( r m don(i in( ers s
ueshn u nx m h
n b bmsue. Uc eshn in(
-n k
xnde. Uc
eshn in(
-n budin so m ki
so m ki d -n r u bi(ni n b bmnde.
%.Sisnsuc ( rik % .Sisnsuc ( rik p r-nuc oxh Bes m sh( h reshn -
xsn shni is(eo?
%b.sis Yin(
-ni ers s
uci n b bmi iskucis xish m h
si sisnde.
%c.Sisnsuc ( rik eshnuc oxh Dos s 7: 7: Yin(
-n ers s
uci n b bm in(
-ni siskucis k rsi dir m m 154
xsi besnde.
7.G 7.G h hi Dos s 8: 8: H c dun
m
iskuc oxhis k rsnde.
.6 l - xs bes uc pe(endis k z xs pmnde. A. B. C.
C n 2&: 85nuc b er(
8.N 8.N b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh A.A(si
pm wos s m n (si b sh(n m n cun si is(eo?
B.H c dun
m iskuc - l
. - nxn 2. 3.
porshis h
xnde.
_________
v (ori
_________
udi
_________
8b.T rikis n b b Yin(
-ni n b bm
ucn
in(
-neshn v
rd r uc ku(s shid n - li
is( n k rsi
n b bmnde.
B A(sin (okns k
b
(
m s(
isken
( koz p
is(ene. Koz uci ob ren( wolen( is(ene. Giz uc mind b1eshn b1 n
m xn ur-
is(ene. B
(
bm e( h n-
veshn m v , xh m
155
b1 - nxn m o( so s o(
iskene.
( koz izi 2 ̋ m
M xn - nxn (
o-n du( m
v
(ori keskn m xs
ucn n s B knb b ke(s
is(en. Uc m B
(
“ H ci h r
isn b n
n( , -ep
xho
-uc udi- n b1 (
e(
b ne isi! N s B knb b ke(s (1 kozis wursm r !”
( kozis 2 ̋ ke(si mvueshn (s n m sis er wű d dn (i(sue.
end isind: To(n b , G pmb b
xse
ucn ke(s woxs
rden.
N s B knb bi (sin B Er
wus
ev wű kozis mv
m k b xh wuwu s xusen. Uc eshn ke(s enis b n uxe wus m k h n- b1 b bm ke(n v
wun
izio. Uc m
(s
er
n s N lub b m s(i iskuc purn wo ende. N lub bi
(i(sendi i(s
-n n m sis
pk nuc uk r
izio.
Uc m To(n bi B knb bis “Wos s m n ní ke(si h n-i wű kozis b n mvnsueshn h k deo?” m ki oxhu. B knb bi “T n (os( n
b n
wo ns b n
iskucn b1
is(
d porshk n h n-
pon(s r ue! (1 ke(s
udi- n
isn
mvene” m ku. A(sin
B
isn
(
iskucn s ( b n don(uc eshn “ N s h ci eri is(i (1 kozis musi xhok
wursi boknsi (1 buk s n non m
eri
di n iskue” m k b1 isk r b xhen. G pmb bi “ H ci in( h cn nű -
xsis shichns
ev no! Ib r m n2 ̋ koz
xhis B knb b debm book h m n no ev s ( n h reo? K r( wo
-n
mus(ucis be-o mnen no
he”
m ku.
Uc eshn (sin B m xn h c
(
eshn n m k r(
k r( wo en. Er nd den(k n n s N lub bi “ B knb bi 2 ̋ b n
b1 ke(sis pon(sns r ueshn m c r xse
m ke. Uc
eshn h c 2 ̋ ke(s mvuc -opis -oxsm ke” m ku. N s
B knb bi
dnuc (1 b
isn b n
wo ns
iskuc
izio. Uc
isn in(
-ni h
biln
is(
b n
don(uc
eshn “ H ci
2̋
xi iskucis ( n sisnsue. Y2 ̋ pe( sn 2 ̋ -op
-oxsn (1 m m r i(snde” m ki -olu.
Y2 ̋ wurn n s B knb bi To(n bis m c r xse n er ndi isn iz -oxs kobmucis m r i(sn B
( b n cunnue.
156
8c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c k m m “B dun
( koz” m ki iskucis n b bis so m ki in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn h c
m iskuc oxhis k rsnde. . B
(
h r- n n koz (okns
2. B
(
koz e( h n-
3. B
( h reshn wuwu kev d o?
. B
( ke(sis ux s b
is( d ?
bm b n
o(
ucn 2 ̋ iz m h r n -
xs
is( o?
n h r n i(sns o?
5. B knb b ke(s k r( h n- k z- B
( koz mv is(n
?
Dos s 2: h c k m m “B
( koz” m ki iskuc n b bis in(
-ni n b bmuc eshn h c dun
iskuc s xin- n (snd xs p uck n iskend h r n i(s
A(snd sum
I(s
-ni -
m
xs s n xs pmnde.
-n i(suc i(s
C n 2&: 8%nuc b er(
&.6 &.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c dun
m iskend - l (nd- n - l b
Am(s: uc mind . Keskn m 2.
(
3. m k
ucn ucn
. pon(s r ue
- lb
i
, - s( pe(endis b d si kesnde.
uc
- s(i
- mind
6 lb
- s(
______
________
______
________
______
________
______
________ 157
5. porshk n
______
________
%. pe( sn
______
________
Dos s : H c k m m dos s 3
iskend - l (nd
porsh m m x
( r endis ku(s
l- n
xs pmnde. . Keskn m 2.
(
______
ucn
3. m k
______
ucn
______
. pon(s r ue
______
5. porshk n
______
%. pe( sn
______
0.Xs 0.Xs p 0 .T rikis xs p Dos s 5: H c p r-n c n xn dos s 3 in(
0b.Xs p
-ni xs pi
duc dir m is k z-i xs pmnde.
hi
Dos s %: %: H c dun
m
iskend - lis
r m (ik l , leksik l
- lis b d si
s x n- n xs pmde. dol, nű, k r, bud, wol, 2 ̋, sok, wű, kur,
Leksik l
Gr m (ik l
158
2 ̋ dun
m
iskuc
.Ib .Ib r m n b b .N b b p r-nuc oxh N2 ̋ b
s (s er
pm ni (uc eshn ib re m ki h
xi ko s(i is(e? Y2 ̋ debn
hnde.
b.T rikis n b b Dos s 7: 7: H c k m m “B in(
-n k
2.H 2.H
( koz” m ki iskucis in(
-n budin so m ki n b bmsue. Uc eshn
so m ki d -n r u bi(ni n b bmnde.
x
Dos s 8: 8: H c k m m “B in(
(
koz” m ki iskucis in(
-n n lndeshn don(nsi h
-n n b bmuc xs pi h r n h
xi is( n
xnde.
C n 2&: 87nuc b er(
3.G 3.G h hi Dos s &: &: H c dun
m iskend sumndis x’on
Am(s: B l k .
dichi mol
is(n ( n
h b b h (si x’on (n
ucn be-ns woxsen.
b
2.er(-ke( 3.bod .
n
his xs pmnde.
r
159
C n 30: 88nuc b er(
.6 .6 l er( .6 l -od H c dun
m iskend - l (ndis -odi besnde.
1. H
x sn
ucn
__________
2. Wos s m n
__________
3. -
__________
xs
4. h m 5.
ucn ucn
__________
esh r ueshn
6. wuc sn
__________
ucn
__________
5.N 5.N b b 5 .N b b p r-nuc oxh H c dun
m iskend - l (nd porsh h
xnde.
. -en 2. z
n
3. pik . k
5b.T rikis n b b Yin(
-ni n b bm
ucn
in(
-neshn v
n b bmnde.
160
rd r uc ku(s shid n - li
is( n k rsi
Zolin Gen N m Gen
s pm kipil ( m r n
sho( n iskue. Gen
v
er(-ke(n b n wu
iz o. Gen
ucn
isn is(
ev
iskuc
pi ko(
pm iskend b1 n lnd b n k sk
ev
iskene. N m Gen wű kuch
rs is( b1
uc’ r
b (s
-en
pm iskend n
n
vnd b n woxs k sk
is(en. N m
Gen
er r ene. Uc m don(ucis er( k n uc m b n wuc sn M xn o-n n ns To(n b Gen Gen wo n(en (1 m wucis ne -
uci b xhnsue” m ken. “Uc
-
ucn n
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n m be- -
ke( -
xsi es(
n b bm r u ?” m k n b bm r uc er
Gen
b n
b n ( (s
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eshn ers s
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d
ucn n ns
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h
x sn
uci
u(suc
ucn pur-n ne h m To(n b ( (s m m
ne
ucn h reshn ní m xs p d b( r -os( n
2 ̋ oxhen. To(n bi b n
pk n h l sh no(nsi k rsi dod- n no(u. Uc m
rdi wo end. N ns To(n bi n m Gen d dn wucis zukn
(i “ Yin(
-n k n
pikni wo nd! womb r
izio” m ki kenz su. Uc
eshn “ Esn
dnde!” m ku. I(s
To(n bi b1 h sis b1 -er h k xsni iru. Uc eshn ers s
b n
-
xs r uc
esh r ueshn -
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xsnsuc shichnsi n m
ucn n m Gen
2̋k n
Gen
xso!” m ku. N ns
mx n i is(n s (i wuru. Uc eshn
ucn h r u(su. Y2 ̋ Wons n wuc
pm To(n bi zero 161
xsi
uci Gen shishn s ( 2 ̋ donsi e(i h n-i
xsnb nuc
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m xn n m s
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er
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xsns n reo?” m ki k rsu. Gen
is n ( n
iskueshn wű
h n-i er(-ke(n (i kipil- n v
ucn 2 ̋ m xnuc kesk n iskene.
xsno?” m ki oxhu. Gen “A( ! Wos s m n ( n nim
ers s
kz
on er(-ke(n shid
pur-n is(i er(-ke(n evi is(
xsnseo?” m k oxhen. “ p r-n ní h sis -
xs
m xn
is( woxn
ki woxue.
-opi
5c.N b b eshnuc oxh Dos s : H c
p r-n “ Belin pen , zo (
h r
is n i(s
koz” m ki
-n m x m x m b d si h
sum h r n i(s
-ni -
xs s n b d si h
iskend n m
xs p
end
p
hi
xnde. K si xs p end ob- n iskend (snd xnde.
Dos s 2: H c k m m “ Zolin Gen ” m ki iskuc xs pis pik si in( uci h r n h
xi
is( n
iskend (sndi h r n in(
-ni budin m
in(
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xs s n k si i(s
huc eshn h
ucn h -n -
-ni n b muc eshn n b b
xnde. Uc xsuc -
eshn n b b
xsi i(
e so
uc
ob- n
is n 2 ̋ debm
xnde.
C n 30: 8&nuc b er(
%.6 %.6 l porsh Dos s 3: H c k m m “ Zolin Gen ” m ki iskuc n b b- n - l m
( pid l m xs pucis b d si
od xs pmnde.
Am(s: - xsnb nuc . ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ . ________
Dos s : H c k m m “ Zolin Gen ” m ki iskuc n b b- n - l kobc pid l m xs pucis b d si uc’ xs pmnde.
162
Am(s: ní . ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ . ________ 5. ________
Dos s 5: H c k m m dos s 3, in(
-n ers s
ucn h
in(
-ni xs pend - l (nd
porsh debm budin m
hnsi
xnde.
7.Xs 7.Xs p 7 .T rikis xs p Dos s %: H c k m m “ Zolin Gen ” m ki iskuc xs p
7b.Xs p
p
his u n(si k rsi xs pmnde.
hi
Dos s 7: H c dun
m s xin- n
m l ( ,sum ,
xs
h m l (nd
h c
m(s es(uc bod m -
p r-n
in(
-ni ( m rnendis i(s
xsnde.
G hm l (
G h m l ( sum
G hm l (
?
Oxh m l (
Xs pk n oxh pe(ucis ni besnsueshn
. 2. 3. . 5. %. 163
xs
xsi iskuc
Am(s H c m h nis( o?
-n
7. 8. &. 0.
8.Ib 8.Ib r m n b b 8 .N b b p r-nuc oxh N lis c vi h reshn ko s( deo?
8b.T rikis n b b Dos s 8: H c k m m “ Zolin Gen ” m ki iskuc xs pis in( in(
-n k
&.H &.H
-n budin n b bm ke. Uc
eshn
is(i so m ki n b bmnde.
x
Dos s &: H c k m m “ Zolin Gen ” m ki iskuc xs pi h r n h h
xi is( n in(
-n n lndeshn
xnde.
C n 30: &0nuc b er(
20.G 20.G h hi Dos s &: 6 l -
xs bes
endis uc’ xs pmnde. Uc eshn i(s
164
-n m x’on
his xs pmnde.