Table of contents : Title Page Copyright Table of Contents Acknowledgments and Gratitude Preface Introduction Why Chairs? Types of Chairs and Their Usages Types of Usage The Model Selection The Structure of this Guide Important notes Chapter One: Adho Mukha Śvānāsana & Uttānāsana Adho Mukha Śvānāsana Variation 1: Supporting the hands on an Upright Chair Variation 2: Supporting the Hands on Inverted Chair Variation 3: Supporting the Feet on Inverted Chair Variation 4: Supporting the Feet on Upright Chair Variation 5: Stabilizing the Elbows Against the Legs of the Chair Uttānāsana Variation 1: Supporting the Hands on the Chair in Half Uttānāsana Variation 2: Chin on the backrest in Ardha Uttānāsana Variation 3: Shoulders on Helper’s thighs in Ardha Uttānāsana Variation 4: Shoulder Girdle against the Seat Variation 5: Standing on Inverted Chair Variation 6: Standing on the Seat Chapter Two: Standing Āsanas - Utthiṣṭha Sthiti Usage 1: Chair Behind the Body Tāḍāsana (Chair Behind) Utthita Trikoṇāsana (Chair Behind) Ardha Chandrāsana (Chair Behind) Standing Poses with Bent Front Leg (Chair Behind) Vīrabhadrāsana II (Chair Behind) Utthita Pārśvakoņāsana (Chair Behind) Vīrabhadrāsana I (Chair Behind) Standing Poses with Twisting action (Chair Behind) Pārivŗtta Trikoṇāsana (Chair Behind) Pārivŗtta Pārśvakoņāsana (Chair Behind) Variation 1: Back leg under the Backrest Variation 2: Turning with the Back to the Backrest Pārivŗtta Ardha Chandrāsana (Chair Behind) Standing poses with bent legs (Chair Behind) Utkaṭāsana (Chair Behind) Garuḍāsana (Chair Behind) Usage 2: Chair in Front of the Body Tāḍāsana or Samasthiti (Chair in Front) Variation 1: Front groins against the backrest Variation 2: Toe Mounds against the Chair Legs Utthita Trikoṇāsana (Chair in Front) Pārivŗtta Trikoṇāsana (Chair in Front) Standing Poses with Bent Front Leg (Chair in Front) Vīrabhadrāsana II (Chair in Front) Utthita Pārśvakoņāsana (Chair in Front) Vīrabhadrāsana I (Chair in Front) Variation 1: Sitting on the Chair Variation 2: Holding the backrest Pārivŗtta Pārśvakoņāsana (Chair in Front) Vīrabhadrāsana III (Chair in Front) Variation 1: Wrists on the backrest Variation 2: Pelvis on the Backrest Variation 3: Standing on the Chair and Holding the Backrest Pārśvottānāsana (Chair in Front) Variation 1: Resting the Forehead on the Seat Variation 2: Chair against the Groins Prasārita Pādottānāsana (Chair in Front) Variation 1: Front Groins against the Backrest of a Tilted Chair Variation 2: Legs against the Wall Usage 3: Elevating the Front Leg Utthita Trikoṇāsana (Elevating the Front Leg) Variation 1: Front Foot on Inverted Chair Variation 2: Front Foot on the Seat Utthita Pārśvakoņāsana (Front Foot on the Backrest) Pārivŗtta Trikoṇāsana (Front Foot on Inverted Chair) Variation 1: Foot on Inverted Chair Variation 2: Front Foot on the Seat Vīrabhadrāsana II (Front Foot on Inverted Chair) Pārivŗtta Pārśvakoņāsana (Front Foot on Inverted Chair) Pārśvottānāsana (Front Foot on Inverted Chair) Utthita Hasta Pādāṅguṣṭhāsana I (Front Foot on the Backrest) Variation 1: Back against the Wall Variation 2: Foot against the Wall Usage 4: Chair Supports the Side of the Body Vṛksāṣana (Chair Supporting the Lifted Leg) Utthita Trikoṇāsana (Chair on Side) Variation 1: Hand on Backrest Variation 2: Armpit on Backrest Variation 3: Head on Backrest Variation 4: Front Groin against the Chair Ardha Chandrāsana (Chair on Side) Variation 1: Front Groin against the Chair Variation 2: Hand on the Seat Utthita Pārśvakoņāsana (Chair on Side) Variation 1: Armpit on the Backrest Vīrabhadrāsana I (Chair on each Side) Variation 1: A Chair from Each Side Pārśva Utthita Hasta Pādāṅguṣṭhāsana (Chair on Side) Variation 1: Back against the Wall Variation 2: Foot against the Wall Chapter Three: Sitting Āsanas - Upaviṣṭha Sthiti Usage 1: Sitting on the Chair Holding the Chair (Sitting on a Chair) Daṇḍāsana (Sitting on a Chair) Variation 1: Sitting on a Chair Feet against the Wall Variation 2: Sitting on two Chairs Upaviṣṭa Koṇāsana (Sitting on a Chair) Baddha Koṇāsana (Sitting on a Chair) Variation 1: Facing Forward Variation 2: Facing Backward Svastikāsana (Sitting on a Chair) Mālāsana (Sitting on a Chair) Usage 2: Chair Behind Sub-usage 1: Back Against the Seat Daṇḍāsana (Back against the Seat) Variation 1: Upright Back Variation 2: Upaashrayi Baddha Koṇāsana (Back against the Seat) Variation 1: Sliding down from the Seat Variation 2: With Helper Variation 3: Folded Chair Supporting the Back Upaviṣṭa Koṇāsana (Back against the Seat) Vīrāsana (Back against the Seat) Vajrāsana (Moving the Shoulders Back) Sub-Usage 2: Hands against Inverted Seat Daṇḍāsana (Hands against Inverted Seat) Svastikāsana (Hands against Inverted Seat) Baddha Koṇāsana Usage 3: Chair in Front Daṇḍāsana (Chair in Front) Vīrāsana (Chair in Front) Baddha Koṇāsana (Chair in Front) Variation 1: Holding the backrest Variation 2: Belt around the Chest Upaviṣṭa Koṇāsana (Chair in Front) Gomukhāsana Preparation (Chair in Front) Chapter Four: Forward Extensions - Paśchima Pratana Sthiti Usage 1: Sitting on the Chair Paśchimottānāsana (sitting on the chair) Ardha Padma Paśchimottānāsana (Sitting on the chair) Adho Mukha Baddha Koṇāsana (Sitting on the chair) Upaviṣṭa Koṇāsana & Pārśva Upaviṣṭa Koṇāsana (Sitting on the chair) Mālāsana (Sitting on the chair) Variation 1: Knees on the Backrest Variation 2: Squatting on the chair Kūrmāsana (Sitting on the chair) Paśchimottānāsana (on two chairs) Kūrmāsana (feet on two chairs) Variation 1: Sitting on a Third Chair Ūrdhva Mukha Paśchimottānāsana I Variation 1: Sitting on the Chair Variation 2: Calves on the Seat Usage 2: Resting the Head on the Chair Adho Mukha Vīrāsana (Head on the chair) Adho Mukha Svastikāsana (resting the head on the seat) Adho Mukha Baddha Koṇāsana (resting the head on the seat) Paśchimottānāsana (resting the head on the seat) Janu Śīrṣāsana (resting the head on the seat) Adho Mukha Baddha Koṇāsana (head below the seat) Paśchimottānāsana (head below the seat) Variation 1: Feet against the Rear Rung Variation 2: Feet against the Front Rung Pārivŗtta Janu Śīrṣāsana Usage 3: Feet against Inverted Chair Paśchimottānāsana (feet against inverted chair) Janu Śīrṣāsana (feet against inverted chair) Trianga Mukhaikapāda Paśchimottānāsana (feet against inverted chair) Usage 4: Folded Chair Against the Groins Paśchimottānāsana (folded chair against the groins) Ūrdhva Mukha Paśchimottānāsana II (folded chair against the groins) Maha Mudra & Janu Śīrṣāsana (folded chair against the groins) Upaviṣṭa Koṇāsana (folded chair in between the inner thighs) Pārśva Upaviṣṭa Koṇāsana (folded chair against the front groin) Pārivŗtta Upaviṣṭa Koṇāsana (folded chair against the front groin) Pārivŗtta Janu Śīrṣāsana (folded chair against the front groin) Chapter Five: Twisting Poses - Pārivŗtta Sthiti Usage 1: Sitting on the Chair Bharadvājāsana I (sitting on the chair) Variation 1: Sitting with the Back to the backrest Variation 2: Sitting with the Side to the Backrest Variation 3: Facing the Backrest Marīchyāsana III (sitting on the chair) Pārśva Svastikāsana (sitting on the chair) Ardha Matsyendrāsana II (sitting on the chair) Pāśāsana (sitting on the chair) Variation 1: Legs on the Backrest Variation 2: Feet on the Floor Usage 2: Sitting on the Floor with the Chair on the Side Bharadvājāsana (chair on the side) Marīchyāsana III (chair on the side) Ardha Matsyendrāsana I Pāśāsana (chair on the side) Usage 3: Chair Behind Pārśva Svastikāsana (chair behind) Pārśva Vīrāsana (chair behind) Pārśva Baddha Koṇāsana (chair behind) Bharadvājāsana I (chair behind) Marīchyāsana III (chair behind) Ardha Matsyendrāsana I (chair behind) Pāśāsana (chair behind) Usage 4: Using the Chair to Support the Lifted Leg in Standing Twists Utthita Marīchyāsana III (Near the wall, chair supports the lifted leg) Pārivŗtta Utthita Hasta Pādāṅguṣṭhāsana Variation 1: Standing Near the Wall Variation 2: Foot against the Wall Chapter Six: Inversions - Viparīta Sthiti Sālamba Śīrṣāsana Variation 1: Shoulders on two chairs Variation 2: Śīrṣāsana Preparation Variation 3: Seat supporting the shoulder blades Variation 4: Shoulders against Inverted Chair Variation 5: Śīrṣāsana variations with Legs on the Seat Variation 6: Śīrṣāsana Viparīta Karaṇī Sālamba Sarvāṅgāsana Variation 1: Supporting the Pelvis on the Seat (Chair Sarvāṅgāsana) Variation 2: Supporting the Back with a Folded Chair Variation 3: Ardha Halāsana & Variations with Feet on the Chair Variation 4: Legs on Two Chairs Variation 5: Chair Support, Facing the Wall Variation 6: Chair Support, Back against the Wall Setu Bandha Sarvāṅgāsana Variation 1: Dropping to Setu Bandha Sarvāṅgāsana from Sarvāṅgāsana Variation 2: Blocks under the Sacrum Adho Mukha Vŗksāṣana Variation 1: Jumping up from the Chair Variation 2: Shoulders Against two Chairs Pīnchā Mayūrāsana Variation 1: Elbows on the chair (Preparation) Variation 2: Shoulders Blades on the Chair (Preparation) Variation 3: Seat Supports the Upper Back Variation 4: Shoulder Blades against the Seat Chapter Seven: Backward Extensions - Pūrva Pratana Sthiti Śalabhāsana Variation 1: Hands on the Seat Ūrdhva Mukha Śvānāsana Variation 1: Hands on an Upright Chair Variation 2: Hands on Inverted Chair Dhanurāsana Variation 1: Pelvis against the Seat Yoga Kurutna Variation 1: Rope-I with Chair Support Paryaṅkāsana Variation 1: Back on the Rung of an Inverted Chair Pūrvottānāsana Variation 1: Back on the Seat Variation 2: Hands on the Seat Chatush Paḍāsana Variation 1: Curving the Neck over the edge of the Seat Uṣṭrāsana Variation 1: Preparing for Uṣṭrāsana Variation 2: Hands on an Inverted Chair Variation 3: Supporting the Chest on the Backrest Variation 4: Using a Folded Chair for Support Variation 5: Pubis against the Seat Variation 6: Supporting the Neck on the Backrest Variation 7: Supporting the Back on the Seat with Bolsters Ūrdhva Dhanurāsana Variation 1: Back Resting on the Seat Variation 2: Using the Chair to Lift (hands against the backrest) Variation 3: Using an Inverted Chair to Lift (hands pushing the wall) Variation 4: Lifting from the Chair Variation 5: Back on the Backrest; Hands against the Wall Variation 6: Sacrum on the Backrest Variation 7: Holding the Legs of the Chair Variation 8: Holding a Folded Chair Variation 9: Elevating the Feet Dwi Pāda Viparīta Daṇḍāsana Variation 1: Resting on the Seat, Legs through the Backrest Variation 2: Continuing from Chair Viparīta Daṇḍāsana Variation 3: Viparīta Daṇḍāsana on a Tilted Chair Variation 4: Feet on Inverted Chair Variation 5: Eka Pāda Viparīta Daṇḍāsana Variation 6: Back on Inverted Chair Variation 7: From Śīrṣāsana to Dwi Pāda Viparīta Daṇḍāsana Ūrdhva Dhanurāsana II Variation 1: Using the Chair to Arch from Tāḍāsana Viparīta Chakrāsana Variation 1: Arching from Adho Mukha Vŗksāṣana Vṛśchikāsana I Kapotāsana Variation 1: Sliding from the Chair Variation 2: On two Chairs Eka Pāda Rājakapotāsana Variation 1: Back leg against the Seat of Inverted Chair Variation 2: Using an Upright Chair to Support the Back Leg Naṭarājāsana Variation 1: Back Leg on the Backrest Chapter Eight: Abdominal - Udara Ākunchana Sthiti Paripūrņa Nāvāsana Variation 1: In between two Chairs Variation 2: Calves on the seat Ūrdhva Prasārita Paḍāsana Variation 1: Legs against the Back of the Chair Chapter Nine: Leg Stretches Supta Pādāṅguṣṭhāsana Variation 1: Supta Pādāṅguṣṭhāsana with a Folded Chair Ākarṇa Dhanurāsana Variation 1: Lifted Leg on the Seat Hanumānāsana Variation 1: Between two Chairs Variation 2: Front Leg under the Chair Variation 3: Front Leg on the Chair Chapter Ten: Arm Balancing - Hasta Tolana Sthiti Vasiṣṭhāsana Variation 1: Hips supported on Chair Variation 2: Bottom hand on the Seat Viśvāmitrāsana Variation 1: Hip of front leg on the Seat Variation 2: Heel of Front leg on the Seat Eka Pāda Bakāsana I Variation 1: Lifted Leg on the Seat Chapter Eleven: Restorative - Viśrānta Kāraka Sthiti and Prāṇāyāma Adho Mukha Śvānāsana Variation 1: Leaning against the Backrest Uttānāsana Variation 1: Front Groins on the Backrest Pārśvottānāsana Variation 1: Front Groins on the Backrest Prasārita Pādottānāsana Variation 1: Resting the Trunk on Chairs Variation 2: Shoulders on the Legs of the Chair Pavana Muktāsana Variation 1: On two Chairs Supta Vīrāsana Variation 1: On an Inverted Chair Variation 2: On a folded chair Setu Bandha Sarvāṅgāsana Variation 1: On two Chairs Pūrvottānāsana Variation 1: Pūrvottānāsana on Chairs Viparīta Karaṇi Variation 1: Shins on the Seat Variation 2: Pelvis on the Seat Viparīta Daṇḍāsana Variation 1: On Two Chairs Ardha Halāsana Variation 1: Thighs on Chair Sitting Prāṇāyāma Variation 1: Sitting on the Chair Variation 2: Back supported by the Seat Variation 3: Chair in front – Hands on the Seat Śavāsana Variation 1: Shins on the Seat Variation 2: Head Suspended under the Chair Variation 3: Lying on a Folded Chair Variation 4: A Folded Chair on the Body Chapter Twelve: Sequences Introduction Gentle Sequence I – for Aging People Gentle Sequence II - for Aging People and Movement Limitations Home & Office Practice Restorative & Prāṇāyāma – for Advanced and Intermediate Standing Poses & Sarvāṅgāsana – for Beginners Inverted Chair Sequence - for Intermediate Shoulder Opening and Backbends – for Intermediate & Advanced Forward bends with a Folded chair – for Intermediate Backbends – for Advanced Appendix A: B.K.S. Iyengar’s Blessing for A Chair for Yoga Āsana Index