Onomasticon to Cicero's Letters [Reprint 2016 ed.] 9783110967555, 9783598774263

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Onomasticon to Cicero's Letters By D.R. Shackleton Bailey

B.G.Teubner Stuttgart und Leipzig 1995

Critical editions by D. R. Shackleton Bailey BIBLIOTHECA TEUBNERIANA Anthologia Latina Pars I. Carmina in codicibus scripta Fase. 1. Libri Salmasiani aliorumque carmina 1 9 8 2 . B T 1 0 3 0 . Cloth D M 1 3 6 , Cicero Epistulae ad Atticum Vol. I: Libri I-VHI 1 9 8 7 . B T 1 2 0 8 . Cloth D M 1 1 5 Vol. II: Libri I X - X V I 1 9 8 7 . B T 1 2 0 9 . Cloth D M 1 4 5 , Cicero Epistulae ad familiares libri I-XVI 1 9 8 8 . B T 1 2 1 0 . Cloth D M 2 2 5 , Cicero Epistulae ad Quill tum fratrem. Epistulae ad M . Brutum. Commentariolum petitionis. Fragmenta epistolarum 1 9 8 8 . B T 1 2 1 1 . Cloth D M 6 4 , Horatius Opera 1 9 8 5 . B T 1 4 3 7 . Cloth D M 4 6 , Editio tertia. 1 9 9 5 . B T 1436. Paperback D M 3 9 , Lucanus De bellum civili libri X 1 9 8 8 . B T 1 5 0 2 . Cloth D M 1 2 8 , Martialis Epigrammata 1 9 9 0 . B T 1 5 3 1 . Cloth D M 1 6 8 , Quintitianus Declamationes minores 1 9 8 9 . B T 1 7 5 3 . Cloth D M 1 4 8 , Gedruckt mit Unterstützung der Förderungs- und Beihilfefonds Wissenschaft der V G W O R T G m b H , Goethestraße 4 9 , 8 0 3 3 6 München Die Deutsche Bibliothek - CIP-Einheitsaufnahme Bailey, David R . Shackleton: Onomasticon to Cicero's letters / by D . R . Shackleton Bailey. - Stuttgart; Leipzig : Teubner, 1995 ISBN 3 - 5 1 9 - 0 7 4 2 6 - 5 NE: H S T Das Werk einschließlich aller seiner Teile ist urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung außerhalb der engen Grenzen des Urheberrechtsgesetzes ist ohne Zustimmung des Verlages unzulässig und strafbar. Das gilt besonders für Vervielfältigungen, Übersetzungen, Mikroverfilmungen und die Einspeicherung und Verarbeitung in elektronischen Systemen. © B . G . Teubner Stuttgart 1995 Printed in Germany Satz: Passavia Druckerei GmbH, Passau Druck und Bindung: W. Röck GmbH, Weinsberg

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Contents Preface Abbreviations Tria Nomina Persons and Deities Cognomina Places Laws The thirty-five tribes Miscellaneous Headings Quotations Appendix: H. Solin's review

Page ix xi 1 11 108 113 135 138 139 141 154 157

Preface The following is repeated essentially from the preface to Onomas-

ticon to Cicero's Speeches.

References are to the standard numbered sections used in editions. Where the person is alluded to but not named, the reference is in round brackets. Round brackets in the name itself indicate parts of it not found in the text. Where a person is named more than once and in more than one fashion, the styles are given in special notes. Letters (RE etc.) following an entry refer to published lists: see 'Abbreviations'. In the case of magistrates reference to Broughton's Magistrates of the Roman Republic is assumed as automatic. The tribe being part of a Roman's official name, they are given where possible from L. R. Taylor's Voting districts of the Roman Republic and supplementary sources, though usually there can be no more than a probability. Certainties or near-certainties are in italics. Apart from brief identifications, such as the date of a magistracy (but not all magistracies), biographical detail, superfluous now that we have RE etc., is not included. Modern discoveries and discussions, however, on onomastic and occasionally other interesting items are noted, together with comment or other contributive matter original to this work.

Ann Arbor, Michigan

D . R . SHACKLETON BAILEY

Abbreviations A = Cicero, Epistulae ad Atticum (Bibliotheca Teubneriana, Stuttgart, 1987) A Class = Acta Classica. Proceedings of the Classical Association of South Africa AJAH = American Journal of Ancient History AJPh = American Journal of Philology B = Cicero, Epistulae ad M. Brutum (Bibliotheca Teubneriana, Stuttgart, 1988) BICS = Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies of the University of London Broughton = T. R. S. Broughton, The Magistrates of the Roman Republic, 2 vols (New York 1 9 5 1 - 1 9 5 2 ) Bs = Supplement to the above (Atlanta, 1986) CIL = Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum CLA = Cicero's Letters to Atticus (Cambridge, 1965-1970) CLF = Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares (Cambridge, 1977) CP = Commentariolum petitionis (Bibliotheca Teubneriana, Stuttgart, 1988) CPh = Classical Philology CQF = Cicero, Epistulae ad Quintum fratrem et ad M. Brutum (Cambridge, 1980) F = Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares (Bibliotheca Teubneriana, Stuttgart, 1988) Fr = Fragmenta epistularum (Bibliotheca Teubneriana, Stuttgart, 1988) GRBS = Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies HSPh = Harvard Studies in Classical Philology N(icolet) = G. Nicolet, L'ordre équestre à l'époque républicaine vol. II (Paris 1974) OCS = Onomasticon to Cicero's Speeches, ed. 2 (Stuttgart and Leipzig, 1992) PBSR = Papers of the British School at Rome Q = Cicero, Epistulae ad Quintum fratrem (Bibliotheca Teubneriana, Stuttgart, 1988) RE = Realencyclopadie der Classischen Altertumswissenschaft S = G.V. Sumner, The Orators in Cicero's Brutus (Toronto, 1973) Studies = Two Studies in Roman Nomenclature, ed. 2 (1991) (pages of ed. 1 given in brackets)

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Thesaurus = Thesaurus Linguae latinae W = T.P. Wiseman, New Men in the Roman Senate 139 B. C.-A.D. 14 (Oxford, 1971)

Tria Nomina The evidence of the letters is in general accord with the findings in OCS, p. 1-8. Witnesses to the two senatorial decrees in Caelius Rufus' letter F 8.8 are given their full names with father's (but not grandfather's) praenomen and with tribe. Ordinarily, filiation and/or tribe occur only rarely, to differentiate from homonyms. But the filiation in Cicero's announcement to Atticus of Tullia's engagement 'C. Pisoni L.f. Frugi,' besides adding solemnity, may reflect paternal pride in an aristocratic connection. Tria nomina by way of introduction are normal in letters of recommendation (where a cognomen exists) and not rare in other contexts. On the mock-pompous L. Iulio Caesare C. Marcio Figulo (if my view is correct) and the perhaps ironic 'M. Fulvius Nobilior' and 'M. Furius Flaccus' see their entries in the Register. When two out of three names are used, we have six theoretically possible combinations; but since gentilicium + praenomen and cognomen + praenomen are eschewed, they reduce to four: praenomen + gentilicium, praenomen + cognomen, gentilicium + cognomen, cognomen + gentilicium. Where there is no cognomen, the presence or absence of one element or the other makes the only variable. It is generally recognized that the gentilicia of contemporary nobiles1 possessing cognomina, as nearly all of them did, seldom occur outside highly formal contexts, calling for tria nomina.1 Certain families are exceptions; see OCS, p. 4, where the Claudii Pulchri3 join the previously noted Cassii Longini, Domitii Ahenobarbi, Hortensii Hortali, Servilii Isaurici, and Sulpicii Rufi; add now Coelii Caldi, Pompeii Rufi, and Mucii Scaevolae, the last being doubly exceptional in that their cognomen too is common both in speeches and letters. 1 1 , e. consuls or equivalent and their direct descendents, natural or adoptive, in the male line the sense established by Gelzer and vindicated against challenge in AJPh 1 0 7 (1986). 255-260. 1 Credit for this important observation belongs to Syme (Historia 7 (1958). I72f.). 3 Note also L. Claudius, a patrician, in Har. Resp. 1 2 . His cognomen, if he had one, is unknown. I might have remarked in OCS, where my conjecture Cloelius is withdrawn, that Mommsen too had failed to notice Dotn. 1 2 7 when he pronounced the name to be certainly corrupt (Rom. Forsch. I, 1 5 , followed by Miinzer in RE).

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

The frequent use of other gentilicia in consular year-datings (and other pairings of consuls and censors) is noticed in OCS. Instances in the letters are all second-century,4 in contrast to M. Messalla M. Pisone coss. etc. Add that in the speeches M. Terentius Varro Lucullus, cos. 73, and L. Julius Caesar, cos. 64, seem to be the only living consulars thus styled. But it would be a mistake to look for hard rules.5 Among the bulk of the nobility, consular datings etc. aside, praenomen + gentilicium is found in the letters only for P. Rutilius (Rufus) (cos. 105, though not originally nobilis), Sex. Aelius (Paetus, cos. 192), C. Julius (Caesar Strabo), and Q. Publicius (probably Malleolus), none of them living. The speeches have some twenty instances, including a few living contemporaries; the unaccountable C. Julius (Caesar) in Prov. cons. 59, the younger M. Aemilius (Scaurus), Q. Publicius again, Sex. Quinctilius (Varus), and two Galbae, P. Sulpicius (pr. before 65) and C. Sulpicius (pr. 63). The gentilicium by itself is very rare; 'Valerius' in A 2.3.1, 'Manlius' in A 16.16, 'Fabius' in A 2.1.5, and 'Atilius' in Q. 1.4.3 a r e probable instances, 'Manlius' in A 15.3 (from malo codd.) apparently certain. The speeches have 'ilium Atilium' (Sex. Rose. 50) and 'Aelius' (Ligus) in Dotn. 94. Note 'Claudius' for Marcellus in Prop. 3. 12. 33. In the minority of noble families, other than the Mucii, commonly named by gentilicium the cognomen (where it exists) is avoided in ordinary reference with rare exceptions. Hortensius, frequent both in the speeches and the letters, twice appears as 'Hortalus' in the latter (A 2.25 and 4.15), Domitius Calvinus (whose nobility is not altogether above question) as 'Calvinus' in A 4.17 and 'Domitius Calvinus' in Q. 3.4, Coelius Caldus (quaest. 50) as 'Caldus' in A 6.5. On 'Appius Pulcher' in letter-headings see Headings. Non-nobiles are a different story. Many did not have cognomina. Those who did are sometimes referred to by single cognomen or single gentilicium as the spirit moved in most cases, though in some the evidence indicates a preference for one or the other, e. g. Aelius Lamia, Fufius Calenus, Trebatius Testa. On praenomen + cognomen 'the only generalization I think it safe to make is that Cicero likes this combination when the cognomen is unusual, even bizarre, and avoids

4 P. Mudo L. Calpurnio ( 1 3 3 B.C.), (L.)Furio Sex. Atilio (136), T. Quinctio M'. Acilio (149), CM. Cornelio L. (Mummio) (146), P. Popillio P. Rupilio (132.). 5 Note Verr. 1 . 1 3 0 L. Octavius C. Aurelius consules with 3 . 1 8 L. Octavio et C. Cotta consulibus (Cotta had died about three years previously).

TRIA NOMINA

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it with very common praenomina such as Rufus or Balbus' (OCS, p. 6).6 That was based on the speeches; the letters yield as follows (references in Register): L. (Aelius) Lamia Q. (Aelius) Tubero C. (Ateius) Capito L. (Ateius) Capito C. (Caninius) Rebilus Q. (Curtius) Salassus M. (Gallius) Axianus L (Livineius) Regulus C. (Lucilius) Hirrus (scr. Pompey) Q. (Marcius) Crispus (scr. Cassius) L. (Munatius) Plancus T. (Munatius) Plancus (Bursa) P. (Nigidius) Figulus (letter-heading) Q. (Paconius?) Lepta7 C. (Pompilius?) Andronicus Q. (Pilius) Celer L. (Roscius) Fabatus Cn. (Sentius?) Saturninus Cn. (Sentius?) Saturninus L. (Scribonius) Libo M. (Sempronius) Rutilus (?) (letter-heading) L. (Staius) Murcus (scr. Cassius) M. (Terentius) Varro (of Reate) M. (Terentius) Varro (Gibba) Q. (Tullius) Cicero (junior) C. (Vibius) Pansa (senatorial decree) Senatorial rank can hardly be claimed for Salassus, Gallius Axianus, Lepta, Andronicus, or the two Saturnini, nor yet for the following (Culleolus excepted) whose gentilicia are unknown: P. Bagiennus, C. Camillus, L. Culleolus, P. Siser, M. Taurus. L. Ligus looks like a rich nonentity. The list therefore seems to bear out my scepticism about Cicero's 6

Referring to non-nobiles; see p. 6 below. As for nobtles, the rule holds for Pompeii and Sulpicii Rufi, but not for Valerii and Fulvii Flacci and Quintilii Vari. Adams (see n. 8) had not noticed this phenomenon and Solin ignores it. 7 Named by cognomen twenty-five times, twice with accompanying praenomen. His analogue Sicca would doubtless be on the list if Cicero had used his praenomen.

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

alleged avoidance of this style in naming persons of lesser degree.8 If it be urged that most of the people on the list were of consequence, that is also true of the following parallel list of non-nobiles named by praenomen + gentilicium, omitting of course persons not known to have possessed cognomina: M. Aemilius (Avianianus) C. Alfius (Flavus) T. Ampius (Balbus) T. Annius (Milo) M. Caelius (Rufus) M. Considius (Nonianus) Q. Cornelius (Maximus) L. Egnatius (Rufus) M. Fabius (Gallus) Q. Fabius (Vergilianus) (scr. Pompey) Q. Fufius (Calenus) Q. Lucretius (Vespillo?) M. Marius (Gratidianus) M. Nonius (Struma?) Sp. Maecius (Tarpa) L. Mescinius (Rufus) P. Nigidius (Figulus) Q. Pilius (Celer) T. Pomponius (Atticus)9 M . Terentius (Varro Gibba) P. Terentius (Hispo) L. Titius (Tidius?) (Strabo) C. Trebatius (Testa) M. Tuccius (Galeo) 8 J . N . Adams (CQ 28 (1978) 1 4 5 - 1 5 6 ) attempted to show that 'naming by two names praenomen + cognomen was rarely accorded to those of low status in upper class society,' without, however, making it clear what he meant by 'low status': see OCS p. 4. H. Solin went further in CQ 37 (1987). 521: 'Cicero does not call people outside the nobility by their praenomen + cognomen.' Having learned better from OCS, he partially recognizes the error ('in der Tat sind Adams [my italics] Schlußfolgerungen teilweise unhaltbar') in his review thereof (Gnomon 93 (1965) 499-502: see Appendix) and substitutes another: 'das Weglassen des Gentiliciums zwischen Praenomen und Cognomen war der senatorischen Namengebung vorbehalten' (p. 500). His attempt to explain away instances to the contrary in the speeches partakes of special pleading if not sheer wilfulness (as in the pronouncement that Ti. Gutta is 'eine unglaubhafte Namensform'), for which those now adduced from the letters will provide further scope. 9 A special case; see Register.

TRIA NOMINA

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P. Vedius (Pollio?) P. Ventidius (Bassus) (scr. Lepidus) Sex. Villius (Annalis?) L. Volcacius (Tullus) Note that Pilius Celer and Terentius Varrò Gibba are in both lists. I had better add a corresponding list for the speeches, balancing the praenoment + cognomen one in OCS, p. 5 f . L. Aelius (Lamia) C. Alfius (Flavus) P. Annius (Asellus) T. Annius (Cimber) T. Annius (Milo) C. Aquillius (Gallus) P. Attius (Varus) A. Aurius (Melinus) P. Autronius (Paetus) L. Caecilius (Rufus) M. Caelius (Rufus) L. Caesetius (Flavus) C. Calvisius (Sabinus) A. Claudius (Apollonius) A. Cluentius (Habitus) C. Considius (Longus) L. Cornelius (Balbus) M. Curtius (Peducaeanus) C. Fannius (Chaerea) Q. Fufius (Calenus) P. Gabinius (Capito) L. Herennius (Balbus) A. Licinius (Archias) L. Lucilius (Balbus) C. Mamilius (Atellus) Q. Marcius (Crispus) P. Nigidius (Figulus) L. Ninnius (Quadratus) Q. Numerius (Rufus) Cn. Oppius (Cornicinus) L. Papirius (Potamo) L. Plaetorius (Cestianus) L Plotius (Gallus) C. Rabirius (Postumus) T. Roscius (Magnus)

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L. Rutilius (Flaccus?) C. Rutilius (Rufus) C. Seius (Postumus) P. Septimius (Scaevola) Cn. Tremelius (Scrofa?) Q. Valerius (Orca) L. Varius (Cotyla) Q. Varius (Severus Hybrida) P. Ventidius (Bassus) C. Vergilius (Balbus) P. Vettius (Chilo) T. Vettius (Sabinus?) Q. Voconius (Naso) Q. Voconius (Saxa) The common cognomina in the two praenomen + gentilicium lists will be noted as supporting my observation in OCS: six Rufi, five Balbi, three Galli, two Flavi, two Sabini, two Postumi, a Flaccus, a Maximus, a Strabo, a Varus. None of these is found in the praenomen + cognomen combinations (nobiles apart) 10 except, once, C. (Alfius) Flavus (but in the vocative, 'C. Flave') and (but doubtfully) P. (Attius) Varus. On praenomen, pre-adoptive or adoptive, + pre-adoptive cognomen (in place of the old-style cognomen in -anus) the note in OCS, p. 5 calls for revision. Scanty as the evidence is, it points to conclusions. Three cases are to be distinguished, (a) The adoptive name has no cognomen. The praenomen is then the adoptive one, whether or not an adoptive gentilicium intervenes. So: Q. Caecilius Pomponianus Atticus, 11 Cn. (Aufidius) Orestes, M. (Pupius) Piso, L. (Plotius) Plancus, A. (Gabinius) Sisenna. (b) Both original and adoptive cognomina are used. Again, the adoptive one coming first brings the adoptive praenomen: Q. Caepio Brutus, Q. Metellus Scipio, and probably M. Silanus Murena (Studies, p. 76 (118)). Whereas in 'D. Brutus Albinus' (not in Cicero), if valid, the old praenomen is logical because the old cognomen comes before the new. (c) The old praenomen maintains itself with the old cognomen, excluding the adoptive: D. Brutus, M. Brutus, P. Scipio, perhaps P. Dolabella. Gentilicium + cognomen and vice versa are next to be considered.

10

See n. 6 above. Varro R. R. 2 . 2 . 1 implies that the style Q . Caecilius Atticus was in use when he wrote. 11

TRIA NOMINA

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Error and confusion had to be cleared away here and the truth established. M y note on A 2.24.3 ¡ s reprinted in OCS.IZ Since this is a familiar style, it is naturally commoner in the letters than in the speeches. As observed in the note, Caesar never has it in De Bello Gallico, but frequently in De Bello Civili, where his usage differs from Cicero's in two respects. First, Caesar never reverses the order. Second, being a patrician himself, he does not draw the line at nobiles, at any rate not at plebeian nobiles. 'Cassius Longinus' (3.36.3), 'Domitius Ahenobarbus' ( 1 . 1 5 . 6 ) , 'Licinius Damasippus' (2.44.3), 'Minucius Rufus' (3.7.1), 'Otacilius Crassus' (3.28.2), Rutilius Lupus (1.24.3; 3. 5. 63), Volcacius Tullus (3.52.2) it may be chance that none of these was a patrician. Hirtius in B. G. VIII and Sallust avoid the style, but the authors of the Caesariana follow Caesar's later practice, except that the only nobiles so named are Domitius Calvinus (if he was one) in Bell. Alex. 93 and Pompeius Rufus in Bell. Afr. 85.7. Gentilicium + cognomen is represented in the letters as follows: Aemilius Avianianus Annius Saturninus Asinius Dento Asinius Pollio Attius Dionysius Caecilius Bassus Caninius Satyrus 1 3 Clodius Patavinus 14 Clodius Philhetaerus Considius Nonianus Domitius Calvinus Egnatius Maximus Egnatius Sidicinus Fabius Luscus Herennius Gallus (scr. Pollio) Mindius Marcellus 11 The conclusions were taken over, summatim and without acknowledgment, by Adams; see OCS. All Solin has to say on the subject is: 'Die zweite von Sh. B. auf S. 6 berührte Frage ist die Inversion des Nomens von der Art Alba Aemilius für Aemilius Alba. Das vor allem stilistisch interessante Phänomen bedürfte weiterer Überlegung.' The first of these two statements is inaccurate and misleading, the second begs the question. Does he, like Adams, accept the findings? 13 A 1 . 1 . 3 , where, however, (A.) Caninio Satyro should perhaps be read. 14 Such topographical designations often seem best regarded as cognomina.

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Pompeius Vindillus Pomponius Atticus Pontius Aquila Pontius Titinianus Sempronius Rufus Servius (?) Ocella (scr. Caelius) Sextilius Rufus (scr. Lentulus Spinther junior) Tettius Damio Tillius Cimber (scr. Cassius) Volumnius Eutrapelus Cognomen + gentilicium: Sabinus Albius Vetus Antistius Pollio Asinius (scr. D. Brutus) Balbus Atius Flaccus Avianius Bassus Caecilius (scr. D. Brutus) Trypho Caecilius Gallus Caninius (three times) Barba Cassius Laevus Cispius (scr. Plancus) Hermogenes Clodius Balbus Cornelius (scr. Cicero once, Caelius twice) Balbus Cornelius minor Gallus Cornelius (scr. Pollio) Postumus Curtius Gallus Fabius (twice) Flamma Flaminius Antiochus Gabinius Mundus Istummenius (?) Calvus Licinius and Macer Licinius (scr. Cicero and Caelius) 15 Bassus Lucilius Celer Pilius Labeo Segulius (scr. D. Brutus) Ahala Servilius Strabo Servilius

15

C. Licinius Macer apparently claimed descent from the fourth-century Licinii and gave his son the additional cognomen Calvus, after the consul of 364, but the name-styles suggest that Cicero and Caelius were not convinced.

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Pola Servius (twice, scr. Cicero and Caelius) Cimber Tillius Eros Turius Chrysippus Vettius Flaccus Volumnius Asinius Pollio, Caecilius Bassus, and Tillius Cimber appear in both lists, though from different correspondents. The choice of order seems to have been pretty well arbitrary. At most the reverse order may be an extra touch of familiarity. A derogatory implication fits some cases, but others (e. g. Gallus Caninius, Flaccus Volumnius) exclude it, at least in any marked degree. It may be only a coincidence that four persons named as such-and-such a man's freedman are thus styled: Trypho Caecilius, Antiochus Gabinius, Eros Turius, Chrysippus Vettius. Praenomina commonly appear at first mention where the identity might not be readily apparent without them, and are then dropped. Alternatively or in addition, something descriptive, such as official rank or function, may be provided. Sometimes a praenomen lends weight, formality, dignity, pathos. The modern analogy is obvious. Otherwise, the praenomen in isolation is almost confined to certain restricted usages (cf. OCS, p. 6). 'Appius' (Claudius), 'Servius' (Sulpicius), and 'Faustus' (Sulla) do regular duty for gentilicium or cognomen, and the less distinctive, but still relatively unusual, Sextus often stands for Atticus' intimate Peducaeus (and cf. A 10.1.1) and for Pompey's younger son after he had become conspicuous. Likewise 'Decimus' (Brutus), though in his case distinction from M. Brutus is involved. Ironically familiar 'Gnaeus' for Pompey (and once for Pompey's elder son) and 'Publius' for Clodius have their counterparts in the speeches. 'Quintus,' 'Quinti,' and 'Titus' occur within the Cicero family circle (see Register). Q. Volusiutn, tui Tiberi generum in A. 5.ZI.6 is taken care of in my note ad loc. That leaves 'Lucius noster' (Saufeius) and 'mi Quinte' addressed to Cornificius, both seemingly quite casual. Only sons are familiarly referred to by cognomen, as the two young Ciceros, Lentulus (Spinther and Tullia's infant child), Lepta. The plural is used of more than one son (Cicerones, Crassi tui), who may be distinguished by praenomen. Praenomen is also used for Q. Cicero junior and for the young P. Sittius (who presumably had no cognomen). Correspondents are often apostrophized, usually with a lubricating 'mi' or 'noster', occasionally with an embellishing epithet, as 'mi sua-

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

vissime Volumni.' 'O' prefaced in 'o mi Attice,' 'o noster Tite,' 'o mi Furni' raises the emotional temperature. Cognomina are normally employed where available, even some otherwise avoided, as 'mi Balbe' to Ampius Balbus, 'mi Galle' to Fabius Gallus, 'mi Rufe' to Caelius Rufus, 'mi Testa' and 'Testa mi' (cf. 'Cicero mi' from M ' . Curius) to Trebatius Testa (but also once 'mi Trebati'). Sulpicius Rufus' praenomen functions as usual ('mi Servi'). Exceptions are 'mi Pomponi' (but only before 'mi Attice' came into operation), 'mi Trebati' already mentioned, 'mi Volumni' and 'mi suavissime Volumni' (aurally better than 'mi Eutrapele'?). Omission of 'mi' can make for force and urgency, though 'Torquate' in F 6. i seems arbitrary. Its customary default in both sides of the Cicero-M. Brutus correspondence may indicate a degree of tension between the two. The three passages in which it occurs (B 1 . 1 1 . 2 , 1 . 1 4 . 2 , 2..5.6; add F 1 1 . 1 7 . 2 ) are all highly personal. Only Atticus (twice) and P. Sittius are addressed by praenomen + gentilicium.

Persons and Deities Asterisk indicates occurrence in OCS. Obelus indicates accompanying comment or discussion in same. "•(Abuttius) Laco (of Anagnia, Antonian) RE Laco i A 16.11.3 Acastus (slave of Cicero) Not in RE A 6.9.i 3 ; 7 . 1 . i 1 . F (8.12.4); 14.5.i 3 ; 16.5.2; 16.10.2; 16.14.2 "Aerius L. (playwright) RE 1 A 16.2.3; 16.5.1. F 7.33.1; 9-i6.6f. Acciani versus F 9.16.4 Accius Paelignus, C. See Attius * Achilles (A 9-5-3; 16-5-5)- F 5-I2-75 10.13.2 Achilleus RE 9, suppl. X B 1.6.2 Acilius (L.f.K.n. Balbus), M'. (cos. 150) RE 25 A 12.5b Acilius (Caninus, M.) (procos. 46-45) RE 15. Bs F (7.29.1;) 7.30.3; 7.31.1 See Headings. * (Acilius, M'.f.M'.n.) Glabrio, M'. (cos. 67) RE 38. S. Bs A 6.1.4; 1 2 . 2 1 . 1 . Q.2.1.1 With praenomen in A 1 2 . 2 1 . Acutilius RE (read '68/66') A 1.5.4; 1.8.i Acutiliana controversia

A 1.4.1. num negotium A 1.5.4 Acutius, Q. (prosecutes C. Memmius) Not in RE Q 3.2.3 Adiatorix (Galatian potentate) RE F 2.12.2 Aebutius RE 4 A 16.2.5 Aegypta (freedman) Not in RE A 8.15.1; 12.37.1; 13.3.2. F 16.15.if. Aelius, M. RE 8 A 15.26.4; 15.29.1 (Aelii) Lamiae Q 2.3.7 *(Aelius) Lamia, L. (aed. pi. 45) RE 75. W. N. Bs A 5.8.3; 11.7.2; 12.22.3; 12.29.2; 13.45.1% 3; 1 4 . 1 4 . 1 . F ll.16.2f.; 11.17.if.; i2.29.I-3 5 ; 13.62. Q 2.12.2 Lamiani horti A 12.21.2 With praenomen in A 1 1 . 7 and introductorily in F 1 1 . 1 6 , 1 1 . 1 7 , and 12.29 (first namings). * (Aelius) Ligus (tr. 58) RE 83. Bs A 5.4.2(?). See Ligus Ligurinus MtBfiog A 5.20.6 See CLA. * (Aelius P.f.P.n.) Ligus, (P.) (cos. 172) RE 84 A 12.23.3 (') See CLA.

12

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Aelius (Q.f. P.n. Paetus Catus), Sex. (cos. 198) RE 105. S F 7.22.2. On 'Catus' see Badian, BICS suppl. 51 (1988), 8 - 1 1 . * (Aelius) Tubero, (L.) (leg. to Q. Cicero) RE 150. Bs A 13.2o.2 z (?). Q 1 . 1 . 1 0 . His wife and stepdaughter A 13.20.2 A 13.20 may refer to his son Quintus {RE 156). * (Aelius Q.f.) Tubero, Q. (tr. before 129) RE 155, suppl. I and VI. S. Bs A 4.16.2. Q 3.5.1 Aemilius Avianianus, M. RE 30 (Aemilius Avianus) F 13.2; 1 3 . 2 1 . 1 ; i3.27.2 2 (f.) Three names in 1 3 . 2 1 , 'M. Aemilius' in 13.2 and 27 (second naming), 'Aemilius Avianianus' in 13.27. See Studies, 4 (5), CLE II, p. 445. * (Aemilius M'. M.' f. Pal.) Lepidus, M'. (cos. 66) RE 62. Bs A 7.12.4; 7.23.1; 8.1.3; 8.6.1; 8.93.1; 8.14.(2,>3; 8.15.2; 9.1.2; 9.10.7*; 1 2 . 2 1 . 1 . Q 2.1.1 With praenomen in the first four references, 9.1, 9.10 (first naming). (Aemilius Q.f.M.n. Pal.) Lepidus, (M.) (cos. 78) RE 72. Bs A 12.24.2 * (Aemilius M.f.Q.n. Pal.) Lepidus, M. (triumvir) RE 73. Bs A (6.1.25; 6.8.2;) 13.42.3; 13.46.2; 13.47a.15 1 4 . 1 . 1 ; (14.8.1). F 10.6.1; 10,9.3; 1 0 . 1 1 . 2 f . ; 10.14.2;

1 0 . 1 5 . 1 - 3 4 ; 10.16.1; 1 0 . 1 7 . 1 . 3 1 ; 10.18.2-4 5 ; 10.20.1 f. 10.21.1-4 6 ; 10.23.1-5 7 ; 10.24.6; 10.3 i.4 x ; 10.32.4; io.33.if.,4 1 ; 10.34a.25 1 1 . 9 . 1 ^ . ; 11.10.4; 1 1 . 1 1 . i 1 ; 1 1 . 1 3 . 3 ; (11.133.2;) 1 1 . 1 4 . 3 ; 11.18.2; 11.23.1; 11.24.1; 12.8.1; 12.9.2; 1 2 . 1 0 . i 1 , 3 1 ; 13.26.3. B 1.10.2; I . l 2 . l 3 f . 3 ; I.14.2; 1.15.4,9^.,12; 2.2.1. Fr. IV.io Lepidianae feriae A 1 6 . 1 1 . 8 See Headings. With praenomen in F 1 1 . 1 3 (D. Brutus, reporting a speech by Ventidius) and 13.26 ('M. Lepidus consul'); and in B 1 . 1 2 . 1 (first naming), perhaps for solemnity. * (Aemilius L.f.M.n.) Paullus, L. (II cos. 168) RE 1 1 4 . S. Bs A 4.13.2. F 4.6.1. His sons ibid. +(Aemilius M.f.Q.n. Pal.) Paullus, L. (cos. 50) RE 81. Bs A 2.24.2^; 4.16.8; 6.1.7; 6.3.4 1 ; (6.7.2;) 14.7.1; 14.8.1. F 8.4.4; 8.8.5; 8.10.3; 8 . 1 1 . 1 3 ; I I . 1 9 . 1 ; (12.2.2;) 13.29.4; 15.13.3; 15.14.5. (B 2.2.1). consules A 5.18.3. F 8.6.3 See Headings. With praenomen in F 8.8 (senatorial decree), 'L. Paullus C. Marcellus cos.' Addressed 'Paulle' in F 15.1. On the onomastic problem see OCS. Aemilius Philemo(n), M. (freedman of M. Lepidus) RE 1 1 9 F 7.18.3

PERSONS AND DEITIES

(Aemilius) Regillus (Lepidi filius) Not in RE A 12.2.4.2

Probably a son of M. Lepidus, cos. 78, given like Paullus the cognomen of an extinct Aemilian family. * (Aemilius M.f.L.n. Cam.) Scaurus, M. (cos. 1 1 5 ) RE 140. 5. Bs (A 4 . 1 6 . 6 ) . F 1 . 9 . 1 6

"'(Aemilius M.f.M.n. Cam.) Scaurus, (M.) (pr. 56) RE 1 4 1 . Bs A 4 . 1 5 . 7 , 9 1 ; 4.16.6; 4 . 1 7 . 4 f . 1 Q 2.15.4; 2.16.3; a-1»11*1^; 3.2.3*; 3.6.3

* [Aesculapius] F 14.7.1

Aeserninus (gladiator) RE Q 3.4.2 Aesopus See Clodius Aesopus *Afranius (A.f.), L. (cos. 60) RE 6. W. N. Bs. A 1.18.(3,)8; (1-19-4;) 4-i-6;

7 . 2 6 . 1 ; 8.2.3; 8.3.7*; 10.9.1,3. F 1 . 1 . 3 ; 9 . 1 3 . 1 ; 9.18.2;

16.12.4. Q 2-8.3. consules A 1.19.2. F 15.21.2? See Auli fili us With praenomen in A 1 . 1 8 Q. Metello L. Afranio coss. * Agamemnon A 1 . 1 8 . 3 (i-e- L. Lucullus);

13-475 I 4 - I 7 A (= F9.i4).2. Agesilaus RE 4 F 5.12.7. Q 1.2.7

Agusius (quidam) RE 1 A 11.23.21

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Agusius, T. RE 2 (see CLA) F 13.71 *Aiax F 10.13.2

tAlbanius, C. (senator) Cf. RE Albanius and Albinius 1 . W. Bs A 13.31.4. F 13.8.1-34

With praenomen in the first letter and twice in the second. Both are likely to concern the same man, identical with P. Sestius' father-in-law Albanius (not Albinius; see OCS and Studies, 88).

Albius Sabinus Not in RE A 13.13-14.4

Albianum A 1 4 . 1 8 . 2 .

num

negotium A 1 4 . 2 0 . 2 'Sabinus Albius.' Alcibiades RE Alki-2 A 6.1.18

Al(l)edius (or Atedius?) RE Alledius 1 A 12.4.2; 12.23.1; 12.24.1; 12.27.2; 12.28.3

See Studies, 6(7), 88. * Alexander, 'AXe^avSpog RE 10 A 5.20.3; 12.40.zz; i3.28.2(f.). F 2 . 1 0 . 3 ; 15.4.9

5-12-7>

Alexander (of Ephesus, poet) RE 86 A (2.20.6;) 2 . 2 2 . 7

Alexander (courier) Not in RE A 1 3 . 2 a.2 Alexio (Atticus' manager at Buthrotum) Not in RE A 7.2.3; (11.13.4;) 13.25.3

Alexio (doctor) RE 4 A 1 5 . 1 . 1 ; 15.2.4; 15.3.2

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Alexis (slave/freedman of Atticus) RE 5 A 5.20.9 2 ; 7.2.3; 7.7.7; 12.10; 16.15.1 *Alfius (Ter.) Flavus, C. (tr. 59) RE 7. W Q 3.1.24; 3.3.3 'C. Alfius' and 'Alfius.' *Allienus, A. (pr. 49) RE. W A (6.8.2;) 10.15.3. F 1 2 . 1 1 . 1 ; 12.12.1. Q 1.1.10 With praenomen in Cassius' letters (F 12). See Studies, 88. Amafinius, (C.) (writer on Epicureanism) RE F 15.19.2 (Amafinii) Amalthea, 'A^iotMMa A 1 . 1 3 . 1 ; 1.16.18; 2 . 1 . 1 1 ; 2.7.5; 2.20.2 Amaltheum, 'AfiaMteiov A 1.16.15,18 Amianus (runaway slave of Atticus) RE A (5-I5-3;) 6.1.13 Name not to be questioned (Studies, 88). Ammonius (in service of Cleopatra) RE 9 A 15.15.2; (15.17.2). See Hammonius Amphiaraus F 6.6.6 Ampia (kin of the following) RE 3 F 6.12.3 tAmpius (Hor.) Balbus, T. (pr. 59) RE 1 . W. Bs. (read T.» for 'L.') A 8.11B.2. F 1.3.2; 2.16.3; 3.7.5; 6.12.1; 13.70. (Q 1.2.8). Fr V.I (Weissenhoff) See Headings.

Tria nomina in 13.70, 'mi Balbe' in F 6.12, elsewhere 'T. Ampius' or 'Ampius' (F 3.7; Fr V. I). Ampius Menander, T. (freedman of the foregoing) RE 2 F 13.70 Amyntae filius (i.e. (L. Marcius) Philippus, cos. 56) A 12.9 *Ancharius Q.f., Q. (pr. 56) RE 3 See Headings. Anchialus (slave of L. Egnatius Rufus) RE 6 F 13-45 Ancon (?) Fr IV. 20 Andricus (slave of Cicero) RE F 16.13 (see CLF); 16.14.1 Andro (of Laodicea) Not in RE F 13.67.1 Andromacha A 4.15.6 Andromenes (slave/freedman of Atticus?) Not in RE A 13.24.1; 13.25.1 Andronicus, C. (of Puteoli) RE 17 A 5.15.3 Not improbably C. Pompilius Andronicus, son of the grammarian; see Pompilius. Anicatus RE Aniketos 4 A 2.20.1 Anicius, C. (senator) RE 1 F 7.26.2 (?); 12.21 Without and with praenomen. Anicius, T. RE 6 Q 2.9.3; 3- J - 2 3 With and without praenomen.

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Annalis See Villius Annalis Anneius, M. (Cicero's legate) RE Annaeus 2. W. Cf. N A 5.4.2. F 5.20.4; 13.55.13f.; 15.4.2,8 Always with praenomen, even after immediately prior mention. Anneus, C. (coheir to Q. Turius) RE Annaeus 1. N Anneius F 12.26.1 Anniana domus A 4.3.3 Annianus Not in RE A 15-13-4 'Annius' A 14.5.1 Annius (Chilo, Q.) (senator, friend of Catiline) RE 18. Bs CP 10 (Annii) * Annius (T.f.) Milo, T. (pr. 55) RE 67. W. Bs A 4.3.3-5 1 1 ; 4-7-3; 4-12.; 4.13.1; 4.16.5; 5.8.2^.; 5.10.4; 6.7.1; 9.7.3; 9.14.2. F 1.5 b.i; 1.7.7; i - 6 . i , 3 - 5 5 ; 3.10.10; (7.2.2;) 7.5.3; 8.3.2 1 ; 15.4.12. Q 1.4.3; 2--I-3; 2.3.1 f.%4 1 ; 2.5.3^.; 2.6.4; 3.1.13; 3.2.2; 3.6.6*; 3.7.2 Always 'Milo' except for 'T. Annius' in F 2.6.4 following 'Milo', seemingly for variety. Cicero's avoidance of the style 'T. Milo' is certainly not due to social snobbery. Milo was not of 'low status' and had some creditable ancestors, whether natural or adoptive or both; see OCS. Annius Saturninus RE 82 A 5.1.2

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15

'Bears a suspicious resemblance to Fannius Saturninus of Val. Max. 6.1.13' (CLE II, p. 570) But 'Annius,' indicating a connection with Milo, seems sound. Antaeus (clerk of Atticus) Not in RE A 13-44-3 Anteros (slave of Q. Cicero) Not in RE A 9.14.2; 11.1.1 Antherus (slave?) Not in RE F 16.21.8 See CQF, p. 203 Antiates (i.e. M. Brutus and Cassius) A 15.12.1 Antigonus (freedman of Cn. Otacilius Naso) Not in RE F 13.33 [Antiochus] Fr. V.i Antiochus (I, king of Commagene) RE 37 F 15.1.2; 15.3.1; (15-4-4)- S e e Commagenus Antiochus (of Ascalon, Academic) RE 62 A 13.19.3,5 Antiochius A 13.25.3. chia A 13.12.3; 13.19.5. chia ratio A 13.16.2. chinae partes F 9.8.1 Antiochus (clerk of Atticus) Not in RE A 13.33.3 Antipater (of Derbe) RE Antipatros 20 F 13.73.2. His sons ibid. See CLE

16

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Antipho (actor) RE n A 4.15.6 Antisthenes (philosopher) RE 10 A 12.38a.2 Antistius, T. (quaest. 50) RE 22 F 13.29.3* With praenomen, then without. (Antistius Pol.) Reginus, (C.) (legate of Caesar) RE 39. Bs A 10.12.1 Antistius Vetus, (L.) (tr. 56) Cf. RE 13. Bs Q 2.1.3 'Vetus Antistius'. See Studies, 9 (i3)Antistius Vetus, (C.) (cos. suff. 30) Cf. RE 47. Bs A 14.9.3. B !-9-3; i . n . i f . ; 1.12.3; 2.3.5 'Vetus Antistius' in B 1.11 (Brutus, first naming) and 2.3 (Brutus), 'Vetus' in Cicero's letters. The fog over the Veteres has lifted perceptibly; see Studies, 8 (11), 88. Antonii (the three brothers) (F 2.18.2). B 1.2a.2; 1.4.2; 2.5.5 Antonii M.f., C. and L. Q 3-2»i C. L. Antonios M.f. Antonii (M. and L.) F 10.34.1; 12.14.1,7 Antonius (uncertain which of the three) Q 1. 2. 13 * Antonius (M.f. M.n.), C. (cos. 63) RE 19. Bs A 1.1.1; 1.12.if. 1 ; 1.13.1; 1.16.16; 2.2.3*; I 5 - I 9 - 2 (?)•

F (5.2.3;) 5.6.3. CP 8f.; 28 See Headings. Praenomen in A 15.19. * Antonius (M.f. M.n.), C. (pr. 44) RE 20. Bs B 1.2.3; !-3a; (1.4-2.;) 2--3-2; 2.4.3; 2 -5- I >3 3 f- Cf. A 15.19.2; 16.2.3. See Antonii, Antonius. With praenomen in the first two (and A 15.19). Antonius, D. (prefect of evocati) Not in RE F 3.6.5 * Antonius (M.f. M.n. Pietas), L. (cos. 41) RE 23 A 14.20.2,5; 15.2.2; 15.5.3; 15.12.2; 15.15.1; 15.17.1. F(2.i8.2f.;) 10.15.3; 10.33.4; 10.34.1. See Antonii, Antonius Always with distinguishing praenomen. * Antonius (M.f. M.n.), M. (cos. 99) RE 28 and suppl. I. S. Bs A 13.19.4. F 6.2.2; 7.32.2; 9.21.3 * Antonius (M.f. M.n.), M. (triumvir) RE 30. Bs A 6.6.4; 7-8-5; 8-4-3; 9-9-3; 10.8.10; 10.9.3; 10.10.1; (10.10.3,5;) 10.11.4; 10.12.1; 10.13.if.; 10.15.2f.; 10.16.5; n . 7 . 2 1 ; (11.9.1;) 11.12.4; I I . 1 8 . i f . ; 12.18. a. 1; 12.19.2; 12.20.1; 14.3.if.; I 4 - 5 - 1 ; 14.6.1; 14.8.1; 14.10.3; 14.12.1; 14.13.6*; 14.13B.3; 14-14-4,7; 14-17-2-f-; (I4.I7A.3;) 14.19.2.4; 14.20.2,4f.; i4-2i.2 z (f.); 15.1.2^.; 15.3.2; 15.4.1,4;

P E R S O N S A N D DEITIES 15.5,2.; 15.6.1; 15.8.1; 15.12.lf.; 15.17.1;

15.19.1;

I5.20.2f.3; 15.21.1; 15.22; 16.2.3 ( s e e CLA);

16.3.1;

16.7.1,7; 16.8.if.3; 16.9; 16.10.1; 16.11.(1 f . , ) 6 ; (16.12; 16.13.4;) 16.13

a(b).i;

16.14.1^.; 16.15.3. F 8.4.2

(Antonii);

8.14.1; (9.14.3;)

10.1.1; 10.5.3; 10.11.2 3 ; 10.13.2; 10.15.1-4 1 ; 10.17.1; 10.18.3; 10.19.2; 10.20.2; 10.23.21,5; 10.24.6; (10.27.1;) 10.28.1,3*; 10.30.1-5 10 ; 10.31.4; 3 1 10.32.42; i o . 3 3 . 2 , 4 f . ; 10.34.1f.; II.I.I; (11.5.2; 11.7.2;)

n . 3 . 1 , 3 ; 1

11.9.1H. ;

11.10.3-5 5 ; I I . I I . I ; n . i £ . i

z

f . ;

11.14.1,3;

11.13.if.; 11.18.2f.;

11.22.1; 11.28.7;

11.20.3;

(ii.2.if.;

12.3.if.;) 12.4.1; 12.5.2; 12.10.3 1 ; 12.12.2; 12.14.6; (12.16.3?;)

I2..22.I;

12.23.2^.; (12.24.2;) I2.25.41; (12.29.2;) 16.11.2; 16.23.1 f . ; 16.24.2; (16.27.2).

Q 1 . 3 . 7 . B 1.1.1; 1 . 2 . 2 ; 1 . 3 . 1 ; 1.3 a; 1.4 a . 1 , 3 ; 1 . 1 0 . 2 , 4 ; I . I I . I ; 1 . 1 2 . i f . ; I.I5.4-74,IO; 2 . 5 . 2 s . Fr IV.25. consules A 14.6.2; 15.17.1; 1 6 . 4 . i 1 ; 1 6 . 1 6 A . 4 1 ; 1 6 . 1 6 B . 1 f.; 16.16C.24; 16.16D; 16.16E.1; I 6 . I 6 F . 2 1 . See Antonii, Antonius, Cytherius, Stratyllax See Headings. Antoniani F 1 0 . 3 0 . 3 1 . nus, Hercules Fr IV.7. num latrocinium n ae F 12.25a.i. i > leges

/ 1 7

F 1 2 . 1 4 . 6 . Rarely with praenomen: A 1 4 . 1 3 . 6 . M. Antotiius ad me scripsit de restitutione Sex. Cloeli (indignation?), 1 4 . 1 9 . 2 M. Antonius ad me tantum de Cloelio rescripsit (but the Mediceus omits M.), 1 5 . 1 7 . 1 L. Antonium per M. fratrem, F 1 0 . 1 (first of the series to Plancus), 1 0 . 1 3 . 2 (a solemn pronouncement), 1 0 . 3 4 . i (Lepidus, distinguishing Marcus from Lucius), Q i-3-7 (in 58), B 1.3 a, 2.5.2 perditissimi hominis et turpissimi, M. Antoni. Addressed as mi Antoni in A 1 4 . 1 3 B . Antro RE A 15.17-1 Apella (freedman of M . Fabius Gallus) RE Apellas 2 A 5 . 1 9 . i . F 7.25.2 Apella (freedman of Lepidus) RE Apellas 3 F 10.17.3 Apella (of Chios) RE Apellas 4 A 12.19.i Apelles (painter) RE 1 3 A 2.21.4. F 9• 1 5 ; 5-I2-7 [Apenas] (courier) RE A 4.8a.i Perhaps Apella (not Apellas); see Studies, 9 (13). * Apollo [F 1 4 . 7 . 1 ] . Q 3 . 1 . 2 4 . B i . 2 a . 3 (Pythius Apollo). Apollinis (aedes) A 1 5 . 3 . i . F 8.4.4; 8.8.5 f. Q2.3.31 Apollinares, ludi A 2 . 1 9 . 3 ; 16.4.1 Apollodorus (chronographer) RE 61 A 12.23.2

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Apollonius (Greek bankrupt) RE 58 A 4.7.1 Apollonius (freedman of P. Crassus) RE 60 F 1 3 . 1 6 . 1 , (2.-4) (Apollonius) Molo (rhetor) RE 85 A 2.1.9 Appianae, legiones A 7.15.3; 7.20.1. See Claudius Pulcher maior, Ap., CLA IV, p. 3 1 1 'Arauàç F 3.i.i Appietas See Claudius Pulcher, Ap. Appius See Claudius Pulcher, Ap. Appuleia, populi (i.e. P. Clodius) A 4.11.2 Appuleius (dealer in real estate) RE 3 A 12.14,2; 1 2 . 1 7 Appuleius Cf. RE 3 A 5.11.6 * Appuleius (Sex.f.), M. (quaest. 45) Cf. RE 1 3 , 14. Bs B 1.7.23 Perhaps cos. 20 or uncle of same. Appuleius (Sex.f. Sex.n., Sex.) (cos. 29) RE 17 A 12.13.2; 1 2 . 1 4 . 1 ; 12.15; 12.17; 12.18.3. Cf. F 13.45; 13.46. See Headings. See CQF, p. 243 on the identity. +(Appuleius Saturninus, L.) (II tr. 100) RE 29. S. Bs See Appuleia

Aquil(l)ia RE 3 5 A 14.13.5; 14-17-3 *Aquil(l)ius (M'.f.M'.n. Pom.), M'. (cos. 129) RE 10. Bs Q 3.5.1 *Aquil(l)ius (Gallus, C.) (pr. 66) RE 23. N. Bs A i . I . I ; 4.12 (?) Arabarches (i.e. Cn. Pompeius) A 2.17.3 Arabio (Numidian prince) RE A 15.17.1 Araus (freedman of Atticus?) RE A 5.19.1 Arbuscula (actress) RE A 4.15.6 Archias See (Licinius) Archias Archilochus (poet) RE 2 A 16.11.2 Archilochium ( ia)2.21.4 edictum ( ta) A 2.20.6; (*Archimedes (mathematician)) RE 3 'AQXI^Seiov, jtQopXrma A 12.4.2; 13.28.3 Ariarathes (X, king of Cappadocia) RE 1 0 A 13.2a.2. F 15.2.6 (*Ariobarzanes (I, king of Cappadocia)) RE 5 (F 15.2.6) Ariobarzanes (II) RE 6 A 13.2a.2.F 2.17.7; Us-^-sf-) Ariobarzanes (III, Eusebes and Philorhomaeus, king of Cappadocia) RE 7 A (5.18.4;) 5.20.6; 6.1.3; (6.2.7;) 6.3.5; (^-^a-*)F 2.17.7; i5-i-4-8 z ; 15-46; 15.5.1

PERSONS AND DEITIES

*Aristarchus (grammarian) RE 22 A 1.14.3. F 3 . 1 1 . 5 ; 9.10.i Aristippus (Socratic) RE 8 F 9.26.2 Aristo (freedman of L. Minucius Thermus?) RE 46 F 2.18.2 Aristocritus (courier) RE 4 F 14.3.1,4 Aristodemus (of Nysa? Tutor to the young Ciceros?) RE 26, cf. 30 A 2.7.5 Aristophanes (poet) RE 12 A 12.6a. 1; 1 6 . 1 1 . 2 (or grammarian?) Aristophaneus modus Q 3.1.19 (rather perhaps Aristotelius; see CLQ) * Aristoteles, ' A q i o t o t é X t ) ç RE 18 A 4 . 1 0 . 1 ; 4.16.2; 12.40.2; 13.28.3. Q 3.5.1 Aristotelius, 'AQioTotéXeioç mos A 13.19.4. F i . 9. 23. lia pigmenta A 2.1.1. lia ratio oratoria F 1. 9. 23. lea, Topica F 7.19 Aristoxenus (philosopher) RE 7 A 8.4.1; 13.32.2 Aristus (Academic) RE 9 A 5.10.5 Arrius (Aem.), C. (in Formiae) RE 4 A 2.14.2; 2.15.3 'C. Arrius' and 'Arrius'. tArrius, Q. (pr. 73?) RE 7, 8. W. N. Bs A 1 . 1 7 . 1 1 ; 2.5.2; 2.7.3. Q 1.3.8 With praenomen in Q 1.3.

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19

Arruntius, L. RE 5 F 7.18.4* With praenomen, then without. Arsaces (i.e. Parthian king) F 8.14.1 Artavasdes (king of Armenia) RE 1 A 5.20.2; 5.21.2. F 15.2.2; (15.3.1; 15.4.4). His daughter A 5.21.2 His sister F 15.3.1 Artaxerxes (I, king of Persia) RE 1 A 10.8.7 Artemo(n) (father of Andro) RE 12 F 13.67.1 Ascanio (slave of Q. Cicero?) RE

Q 3-4-5

Asclapo (doctor) RE Asklapon 3 F 13.20; (16.4.i(f.); 16.5.1;) 16.9.2-4 (tAsicius, P.) RE Asiciana lectica Q 2.9.2. num octophorum ibid. [Asinius] A 15.29.2 Asinius Dento (chief centurion) RE 11 A 5.20.4 Asinius (Cn. f. Arn.) Pollio, (C.) RE 25. W. N A 12.2.1; 12.38.2; 12.39.1; 13.21.3. F 1 1 . 9 . 1 1 ; 1 1 . 1 1 . 1 . See Caninius, Pollio See Headings. 'Asinius Pollio' in A 12.38 and 39, 'Pollio Asinius' in F 1 1 . 9 (D. Brutus, first naming), 'Asinius' in A 12.2, F 11.9 (second naming), 1 1 . 1 1 , 'Pollio' in A 13.21.

20

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Astyanax A 4.15.6 [Asyllius] Cf. RE Silius 3 A 12.24.1 See Studies, 42 (67). Atedius See Al(l)edius Ateius Capito, C. (tr. 55) RE 7. W. Bs A 4-17-4; I3-333-I 3 ; 16.16C.3; 16.16F.2. F 13.29.2-8'. See [Catelus] See Headings. On Ateium in A 4.17 see Studies, 9 (13). In A 13.33 a 'C. Capito,' followed by 'Capito,' and addressed 'mi Capito' in 16C and F. F 13.29 introduces with three names, after which come 'C. Capito' and 'Capito' but 'C. Capito' again in s. 5, perhaps for emphasis. The reading C. Atei(i) in A 10.8.3 is no better than possible. His political record looks anomalous, but see CLA II, p. 218. Ateius L. f. Ani. Capito, L. RE 9. N. Bs F 8.8.sf. Q 3 . 1 . 1 5 . So in the two senatorial decrees (F 8.8), 'L. Capito' in Q3.1. Athamas (slave/freedman of Atticus) Not in RE A 12.10 Athenaeus (Cappadocian notable) RE 13 F 15.4.6 Athenais (mother of Ariobarzanes III) RE 6 F 15.4.6

Athenio (i.e. Sex. Cloelius) Cf. RE 6 A 2.12.2 Athenodorus (son of Sandon, Stoic) RE 19 and suppl. V A 16.11.4 (Athenodorus Calvus); 16.14.4. F 3.7.5 Not Athenodorus Cordylion, who was dead in 44 (so Philippson in RE suppl. V, 49; revise CLA VI, p. 301). Atilius (eques) RE 4. N F 13.62 Atilianum nomen A 5.19.1. na praedia A 5.1.2 Atilius, (M.) (writer of comedies) RE 2, 3 A 14.20.3 * (Atilius M.f.L.n.) Regulus, (M.) (II cos. 256) RE 51 A 16.11.4 Atilius (M.f. C.n. Aem. Serranus, Sex.) (cos. 136) RE 69 A 12.5b (Atilius Sex.f.C.n. Aem.) Serranus (Domitianus, Sex.) Cf. RE 71 Q 3.6.5 Reading Serrani, Domiti fili with Munzer; see CLQ, p. 222, Studies, 92. tAtilius (Sex.f.C.n. Aem.) Serranus (Gavianus, Sex.) (tr. 57) RE 70 A (4.1.6;) 4.2.4*. Q 1.4.3 'Serranus' in A 4.2. In Q 1.4 the restoration Atilius for Gratidius (see CLQ) seems little short of mandatory. How could the list of friendly-seeming tribunesdesignate fail to include him?

PERSONS AND DEITIES

But since a like argument applies to Fabricius, perhaps he dropped out before or after Fadius. *Atius (Hor.) Balbus, (M.) (pr. before 60) RE Attius 1 1 . W. Cf. N no 2.45 n. 1. Bs A z.12.1 'Balbus Atius.' 'AtQelöai A 7.3.5 Attalus (of Hypaepe) RE 15 Q 1.2.14 Attica, Atticula See Caecilia Attica 'AmxcrtTeQo; A 1 . 1 3 . 5 . (bxaxog A 1 5 . 1 a.2. (bxata ibid. iiJiepatTixog ibid. ' A r u x i o j i o g A 4.19.1. See Caecilius Atticus Attius (pigmentarius) RE 1 F 5.17.2 Attius Dionysius RE 16 F 12.24 a; 12.30.5 'Dionysius noster,' 'Attius Dionysius.' Attius Paelignus, C . (Pompeian commander) RE 4. N Accius A 8.4.3 O r Accius? See Studies, 87, deleting 'not in RE.' t Attius (Varus), P. (pr. 55?) RE 32. Bs A 7.133.3 Attus (Navius) (ancient augur) RE Navius 1 A 10.8.6 Atypus ("Arimoi;? I.e. L. Cornelius Balbus maior) A 12.3.2 Aufidianum nomen F 16.19

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Aufidius, Sex. (one of Q . Turius' heirs) RE 1 1 . N F 12.26.1; 12.27 * Aufidius, (T.) (pr. 67?) RE 12. S. N A i.I.I t(Aufidius) Lurco, (M.) (tr. 61) RE 25, cf. 27. Bs A 1.16.3 See Studies, 10 (15). Auli filius (i.e. L. Afranius) A 1. 16. 12 (see CLA); 1.18.5; I.2O.5; 2»3'I tAurelia Orestilla (wife of Catiline) RE 261 F 8.7.2; 9.22.4. Her daughter F 8.7.2 'Orestilla,' 'Aurelia.' O n the latter see CLF II, p. 333. Aurelianus RE 1 A 4.16.4 Aurelii, L. and C. (L. filii) RE 20 and 1 7 F 13.40 Aurelius (legate of Hirtius in Gaul) RE 2 A 14.9.3 Aurelius (Tullius Montanus' procurator) RE 3 A 16.15.5. F 16.24.1 Aurelius, L. (father of L. and C.) RE 19 F 13.40 * (Aurelius M.f.) Cotta, C. (cos. 75) RE 96. S. Bs A 12.20.2; 13.19.3f. CP 47 Without praenomen in A 13.19 * (Aurelius M.f.) Cotta, L. (cos. 65) RE 102 A 12.21.1; 12.23.3 1 ; 13.44.1. F 12.2.3

22

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

With praenomen in A 12.23 (first naming) and F 12.2. (Aurelius) Cotta, M. (propr. (?) in Sardinia 49) RE 109 A 10.16.3; 12.22.2 With praenomen in 12.22. (Aurunculeius) Cotta, (L.) (legate of Caesar) RE 6. Bs. See Cotta. Auster A 16.7.5. B I - I 5 - 5 *Autronius (L.f. Paetus, P.) (cos. desig. 65) RE 7 A 3.2.3; 3.7.1; (3.8.1) Autroniana domus A 1.13.6 Avianius Evander, C. (sculptor, freedman of M. Aemilius Avianianus) RE 5 F 7.23.1-3*; 13.2 'Avianius' in 7.23, three names in 13.2. Avianius Flaccus, C. RE 6 F 13.35.1; 13.75.if. 1 His sons C. and M. (RE 2 and 3) F 13.79 'Flaccus Avianius' in 13.35, three names followed by 'Avianius' in 13.75. Avianius Hammonius, C. (freedman of Aemilius Avianianus) RE 7 F 13.21.2; 13.27.2 Three names, then 'Hammonius' in 13.21, three names again in 13.27. Avianius Philoxenus, C. RE 8 F 13.35.1 Avius RE A 12.5a; 13.4.2 Axius (M.f. Qui.), Q. (senator and capitalist) RE 4. N. Bs

A 1.12.1; 3.15.3; 4-I5-55 5.21.2; 10.ii.2; 10.13.2; 10.15.4; 12.1.2. Cf. Fr X With praenomen in 10.11. Babullius (testator) RE A 13.48.1 Bacchae (statues) F 7.23.2* Bacchis (actress?) RE Bakchis 4 A 15-17-3 Baebius (neighbour of Atticus) RE 4 A 13.45.1 [Baebius] RE 3 See Barbius Bagiennus, P. (commanded a legion for Antony) RE F 10.33.4 See CLF and Studies, 12 (17), 89. Balbillus (i.e. L. Cornelius Balbus minor) Cf. RE Balbilius A 15.13.4 See CLA. Balbinus RE 1 A 13.21.3 See Studies, 12 (17) and note Goodyear's conjecture Balbillo. Barbius (quidam) Cf. RE Baebius 3 A 9.14.2 See CLA. Barnaeus RE A 14.19.1 Basili, bustum See Minucius Basilus, M. Bassi (i.e. one Bassus, Caesarian profiteer, perhaps P. Ventidius Bassus). Cf. RE Tebassus and see Tebani A 14.10.2

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Bassus (unknown friend of Cicero) RE 2. Cf. W no 526 F 7.20.3 Batonius RE A 6.8.1 f. Battara RE F 7.9.2. Possibly a nickname, but see Thesaurus, s. v. Bellienus (or Bill ) Cf. RE 2 F 8.15.2 Bellienus (or Bill ) Demetrius (freedman of the foregoing) Cf. RE 7 F 8.15.2; 16.22.2 'Bellieni verna Demetrius.' Unravelled in 1959 (see CLF). Bithynicus Not in RE F 16.23.1 Probably not Pompeius Bithynicus (CLF) *Blesamius (emissary of Deiotarus) RE A 16.3.6 [Bobilianus] fundus Q 3.1.3 Perhaps 'Babul(l)ianus' or 'Babuleianus'; see CLQ. Bogud (king of Mauretania) RE Bogudes 2 F 10.32.1 Bolanus, M. RE 2 F 13.77.2 f. Bolanus is a gentilicium. *Bona Dea A 2.4.2. F 1.9.15 Boopis, Bowjtig (i.e. Clodia 'Quadrantaria') A 2.9.1; 2.12.2; 2.14.1; 2.22.5; 2.-2.3.3

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Brinnius RE A 1 3 . 1 3 - 1 4 . 4 . His freedman ibid. Brinniana auctio A 13.12.4. nus fundus A 13.50.2 *Brogitarus RE and suppl. VII Q 2.8.2 Bruti A 14.20.2 Bruti, BqoOtoi (i.e. M . and D.

Brutus) A I4.I4.2 2 ; 15.12.2. F 12.14.6 Bruttius (rhetor) RE 1 F 16.21.4 f. Bruttius, L. (eques) RE 3. N F 1 3 . 3 8 \ His father ibid. With praenomen, then without. A young man (adulescens). Nicolet would identify with the foregoing, who was, however, a professor in Athens, not a student like Cicero junior. 'Brutus' (Accius' play) A 16.5.1 Bucilianus (senator, assassin of Caesar) RE. Bs A 15.17.2; 16.4.4 See Studies, 68 (105) ('he appears to have been a Bucilius adopted by a Caecilius'). *Burrenus, (P.) (pr. 83) RE, W, Bs Burrienus Q 2.11.3 See CLQ. 'Burrenus' is endorsed in M.J. Reeve's Teubner edition of Pro Quinctio (1992). Osroenum (H.I. McAdam and N.J. Munday, CPh 78 (1983). 1 3 1 - 1 3 6 ) lacks the indispensable punning joke.

24

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Bussenius (Pompeian) RE A 8.12C.1 (Caecilia) (Atticus' mother) Cf. RE suppl. VIII. 504 (A 1.5.8; 1.7; 1.8.1; 2.3.4) Caecilia Attica RE Pomponius 78 A (4-19-1; 5-19-2; 6 - 1 . 22;) 6. 2. 10; (6. 3. 10;) 6.4.3; 6.5.4; (6.8.5; 7-2-4;) i i - i - i f . ; 12.3.2; 12.6a.2; 12.8; 1 2 . 1 1 ; 1 2 . 1 3 . 1 ; 12.14.4; 12.17; 12.23.3; I 2 - i 4 - 3 ; 12-2,6.2; 12.27.3; i2.-2.8-3; 12-31.3; 12.33.2; 12.37.1; 12.40.5; 12.45.1; 12-48.1; 1 3 . 1 2 . 1 ; 1 3 . 1 3 - 1 4 . 3 ; 13.14-15.2; 1 3 . 1 7 ; 1 3 . 1 9 . 1 ; 13.21a.35 13.22.5; 13.27.2; 13.44.2; 13.49.1; 13.51.2; 14.2.4; 14-3-2; 14-16.4; 14.19.6*; 14.20.5; 14.21.4; (15.1.4;) 15-27-3; 15-28; 16.1.6; 16.3.6; 16.6.4; 16.7.8; 1 6 . 1 1 . 8 . Her paedagogus 12.33.2 Born after Atticus' adoption in the will of his uncle Caecilius, she first appears as 'Caecilia' (A 6.2,6.4), then as 'Atticula' (6.5), thereafter always as 'Attica'. No evidence or likelihood that she was ever called 'Pomponia'. (Caecilia) Metella RE 137 A 1 1 . 2 3 . 3 ; (12.52.2;) 13.7 Probably daughter of Metellus Celer and Clodia. My conjecture Metella for Metello brings her into A 13.21.3 (Studies, 13 (20)). Caecilius (quaest. 59) RE 1 A 2.9.1

(Caecilius) or (Pomponius) (Caesar's architect) Not in RE. W. Bs (A 13.35-36.1) Caecilius, L. Not in RE Q 1.2.6 [Caecilius, Q.] See Caucilius Caecilius, (Q.) (Atticus' uncle) RE 23. N A I.I.}Z,4Z; 1 . 1 2 . 1 ; 2.19.5; 2.20.1; (3.20.1) * Caecilius Bassus, Q. RE 36. N A 14.9.3; I5-I3-4 1 - F 1 1 . 1 . 4 ; 1 2 . 1 1 . 1 ; 12.12.3; 1 2 . 1 8 . 1 C. Cassius calls him by his three names (F 1 2 . 1 1 ) , later by cognomen (12.12). D. Brutus has 'Bassus Caecilius' (F 1 1 . 1 ) , Cicero (to Comificius) 'Caecilius Bassus' (F 12.18) and (to Atticus) 'Caecilius' (14.9) and 'Bassus' (15.13). tCaecilius Gal.) Cornutus, (C.) (pr. 57) RE 43 A 1.14.6 * (Caecilius Gal.) Cornutus, (M.) (pr. 43) RE 44 F 10.12.3; i o . i ö . i 1 . B 2.5.3 Caecilius Eutychides, T. (freedman of Atticus) RE Eutychides 1 (erroneous) A 4-15.1*; 4-16.9; 5-9-1 4.15 is evidential: de Eutychide gratum, qui vetere praenomine novo nomine T. erit Caecilius, ut est ex me et ex te iunctus Dionysius M. Pomponius. The old praenomen (Atticus's of course, not Eutychides's) will have been used to mark the link with the patronus; Q. Caecilii were three a penny, but a T. Cae-

PERSONS AND DEITIES

cilius was a rarity. In the other references he is 'Eutychides.' (Caecilius) Metellus RE 69 A 4.7.2 Identity uncertain. '(Caecilius L.f. Ani.) Metellus, L. (tr. 49) RE 75 A 9.6.3; 10.4.8; 10.8.6; 1 1 . 7 . 2 ; 1 3 . 2 1 . 3 (?) On the last see (Caecilia) Metella. With praenomen in 9.6. and 11.7. * (Caecilius C.f.Q.n. Ani.) Metellus, M. (pr. 69) RE 78 A 2 . 1 . 1 . Cf. 4.7.2 * (Caecilius Q.f.L.Pn. Ani.) Metellus (Calvus), L. (cos. 142) RE 83 and suppl. III. Bs A 12.5b * (Caecilius Q.f.L.? n. Ani.) Metellus Celer, Q. (cos. 60) RE 86 and suppl. I. S. Bs A 1.17.9; i.I8.[I,]5,8; 1.19.4; 1.20.5; 2»i-4f->(8); (3.2.2..X). consules A 1.19.2. F 5.21.2 (?) See Headings. Praenomen in 1.18.8. Q. Metello L. Afranio consulibus. 'Celer' only in headings. On the relationships between him and his brother Nepos, the Claudii Pulchri, and Mucia see A]AH 8 (1983). 1 9 1 . * (Caecilius C.f.Q.n. Ani.) Metellus Creticus, Q. (cos. 69) RE 87. Bs A 1.19.2. B 1.8.2. Cf. A 1 . 1 6 . 1 5 (Caeciliana fabula) 'Q. Metellus Creticus' and 'Metellus.'

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* (Caecilius Q.f.Q.n. Ani.) Metellus Nepos, (Q.) (cos. 57) RE 96 and suppl. III. S. Bs A 2.5.2; 2,12.2; (3.12.1;) 3.22.2; 3.23.1; 3.24.2; 4-3-3 f- 3 F 5 - I - I ; 5-2.(i;)6-io 5 . consules

A 3.24.1 3 ; 4.2.4f.; 4.3.2 See Headings. Metellina oratio A 1 . 1 3 . 5 'Nepos' in A 2.5, 'Metellus Nepos' in A 2.12, elsewhere 'Metellus.' * (Caecilius L.f.Q.n. Ani.) Metellus Numidicus, Q. RE 97. S. Bs A 1.16.4. F 1.9.i6 z 'Metellus Numidicus,' 'Q. Metellus L.f.,' and 'Metellus.' *(Caecilius Q.f.L.n. Ani. Metellus Pius, Q.) (cos. 80) RE 98 and suppl. III. Bs Cf. A 1 . 1 6 . 1 5 (Caeciliana fabula) * Caecilius Q.f.(Q.n.) Fab. Metellus Pius Scipio, Q. (before adoption P. Cornelius Scipio Nasica) (cos. 52) RE 99 and suppl. III. S. Bs A 1 . 1 . 3 ; 2.1.9; 6 . 1 . 1 7 ' ; 7-4-2-; 8.3.7; 8.15.3; 9.1.4; 9-11-4; 1 6 . 1 1 . 2 . F 7.23.2 (?); 8.8.5f.; 8.9.5*; 8 . 1 1 . 2 (Scipiones); 9.18.2; 1 2 . 2 . 1 . Q 3.4.5. See Gutta Usually 'Scipio' ('P. Scipio' in A i . i ) , but 'Nasica' in A 2.1, 'Scipio hie Metellus' in A 6 . 1 . 1 7 , followed by 'hie Metellus' and 'Metellus' (also in F 7.23 Musis Metelli and 12.2 villa Metelli). The two senatorial decrees (F 8.8) give the name at length. See Studies, 69 (107).

2.6

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Caecilius Q.f. Pomponianus Atticus, Q. (before adoption T. Pomponius Atticus) RE Pomponius 1 0 2 , suppl. VIII. N no 283 A i . 1 2 . 1 ; 2.8.1; 2.9.4; 2.12.4; 2.16.3; 3-4! 3-9-2.; 3.15.7; 3.19.3; 3.22.3; 3.23.2; 4.2.5; 4.18.2; 6.1.20; 6.2.8f.; 6.6.4; 7.1.4; 7.7.7; 8 . 1 1 . 3 ; 9-6.5,7; 10.8.6; 1 2 . 3 . 1 ; 12.19.4; 1 2 . 2 3 . 1 ; I 3 - 3 I 4 ; I3-38.2.; 1 4 . 1 2 . 1 ; 14.16.3; 14.17-5; 14.20.3; 15.14.23f.; 1 5 . 1 5 . 2 ; 15.20.2; 16.2.2; 16.6.2; 16.7.3; 16.10.2; 1 6 . 1 3 . 1 ; 16.15.5; 16.16A.1-55; 1 6 . 1 6 B . 1 f.; i6.i6C.ii; 1 6 . 1 6 E . 1 f . ; 16.16F.1. F 5.4.1; 5 . 5 . 1 - 3 3 ; 6.ioa.i; 7.29.1 f.; 7.30.2; 7 . 3 1 . 2 ; 8.8.2; 9 . 1 . 1 ; 9.4; 9.8.1; 9.26.1; 1 1 . 2 9 . i * , 3 ; 13.1.5; 13.17-1; i3-i8.i2f.1; 1 3 . 2 3 . 1 ; 14.5.2; 14.10; 1 4 . 1 4 . 2 ; 1 4 . 1 9 ; 16.23.2. Q 1.3.8; 1.4.2; 2.3.7; 2.10.2; 2 . 1 1 . 2 . Cf. A 1 . 1 9 . 1 0 . F 1 6 . 1 0 . 2 . His grandmother A 1 . 3 . 1 . See 'AxxixcbiEQog Pomponiana nomina Q 2.2.1 The heading of A 3.20 (see Headings) shows that in 58 'Atticus' was a recognized part of his name; cf. also 2.9. Tixov tov 'AOrivatov. But to Cicero at least, even after the adoption in 58, he was 'Pomponius' until almost the end of the fifties. Namings in the letters addressed to him are naturally mostly vocative. 'Mi Pomponi' is standard down to late 54 (A 4.18), but from 6.1 (early 50) 'mi Attice' ('noster Attice' in 8.11) is substi-

tuted. Omission of 'mi' in 3 . 1 5 ('Pomponi') and 6.2, 1 2 . 2 3 ('Attice') makes for weight and urgency, likewise 'o' prefixed in 2 . 1 6 ('o noster Tite') and 1 4 . 1 2 ('o mi Attice'; so F 10.26.2 'o mi Furni'). The praenomen too in the former is 'pathetic' as in 9.6.5 ('mi Tite'), also 3 . 1 9 ('T. Pomponi') and 4.2 ('mi T. Pomponi'). The non-vocative praenomina standing on their own in 1 . 1 2 , 2.9, and 2 . 1 2 have particular motivations. Other non-vocative namings (2.8, 7 . 1 . 7 , 1 5 . 1 4 (Hirtius), 1 5 . 1 5 , 1 6 . 1 6 A - F (to third parties)) hold nothing to remark, except for 7.7 (of 50)

'die, M. Tulli.' 'assentior Cn. Pompeio, id est T. Pomponio' (not Q. Caeciliol).

In F 5.4 and 5.5 of 57 and 62 he is '(T.) Pomponius,' as also in 14.5 (October 50) to Terentia and perhaps 1 6 . 1 0 (of 53) to Tiro; but 'Atticus' in Caelius' letter (8.8) of October 51 and 'Pomponius Atticus' in Cicero's to C. Memmius ( 1 3 . 1 ) a few months earlier. Thereafter 'Atticus' is regular, except for 'Pomponius' to M'. Curius in 7 . 3 1 (but 'Atticus' in 7.30 and in Curius' letter 7.2.9) and to Varro (9.8; but 'Atticus' in 9.1 and 9.4), also in three letters to Terentia (14.14 of 49 and 1 4 . 1 0 and 19 of 48-47; never 'Atticus' to her). In the letters to Quintus (60-54) always 'Pomponius', but 'Atticus noster' to Tiro in 16.23 of 44. All in all, it appears that in 5 1 , or shortly be-

PERSONS AND DEITIES

fore, a change of style set in, possibly due to the birth of Attica, who could not be called 'Pomponia', although the old nomen survived in use, at least in the family circle and among old friends like M \ Curius and Varro. See also Studies, 68 (10 6).

Further to be noted that except in the heading of A 3.20 and in the two earliest namings of the daughter (see Caecilia Attica) Cicero never uses the adoptive 'Caecilius' for either (see, however, Caecilius Eutychides), nor yet the combination 'T. Atticus', which latter avoidance is logical; 'Atticus' was not, like 'Cicero', a piece of inherited furniture, it was personally acquired and individually descriptive. No purpose would be served by combining it with a praenomen. Praenomina distinguished their bearers from others with the same nomen or cognomen, but 'Atticus' needed no 'Titus' to mark it out. That is not to forget 'Cn. Magnus' in Pompey's letter headings, but there Pompey's vanity comes into play. Later writers from Nepos on mostly have 'Pomponius' as Atticus' gentilicium (see Studies, 68 (106)), but Varro in R.R. 2.2.2, written 37, has Atticus, qui tunc (i.e. in 67) T. Pomponius, nunc Q. Caecilius cognomine eodem. * Caecilius (L.f. Rufus, L.) (pr. 57) RE no Q 3.3.2

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*Caecilius (Statius) (author of comedies) RE 25 A 7.3.10 Caeciliana fabula A 1 . 1 6 . 1 5 'Statius' was his slave-name, later cognomen (Gell. 4.20.12^) Caecilius Trypho (freedman of Q. Caecilius) Cf. RE Tryphon 6 A 3.8.3 'Trypho Caecilius.' Caecina (Sab.) (of Volaterrae, friend of Octavian) RE 4. Cf. W. N. Bs A 16.8.2 * (Caecina (Sab.) A.) RE 6. N (F 6.6.3; 6.9.1; 13.66.1) Caecina, A. (son of the foregoing) RE 7 F 6.9.1 f.; 10.25.3 ( ? ); 13.66.1 f. His son F 6.5.1; 6.6.13; 6.7.1,4-6 See Headings. With praenomen except in F 6.9 (second naming) and 10.25 (perhaps a different man). Caecius, C. (friend of Lentulus Spinther). Not in RE A 9 . 1 1 . 1 ; 9.13.7 With praenomen, without same. Caeliana (i.e. Coelius Antipater's Annals) A 13.8. Cf. 12.5b Caelius RE 2 A 12.5a; 12.6.1; 13.3.1; 13.33.2 Owed money to Faberius. 'Caelius the banker [RE 2] is a figment' (Studies, 14 (20)). Caelius Not in RE A 10.12a.35 10.14.3 Caelianum A 10.15.2. na

28

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

A 10.16.4. nus animus A 10.12a.3 A mystery, partially unveiled in CLA IV, Appendix VI. [Caelius, C.] See Coelius. tCaelius (M.f. Vel.) Rufus, M. (aed. cur. 50) RE 35 and suppl. I and III. S. W. N. Bs A 5.8.3; 6.1.21,23; 7-I-4! 7.3.6,9,11 (see CLA); 7.17.3; 7.21.3; 10.9.zi. F 2.9.3; 2.10.4; i - i i . i ; 3.10.5. Q 2,12,2* See Headings With praenomen in A 10.9.2, conformably to the pathos of the context, and F 3.10 to Ap. Claudius M. Caelio, familiari nostro. Addressed 'mi Rufe' (F. 2.9, 2.10, 2.12). Otherwise 'Caelius.' Caeparius, M. (Not in RE) F9.23 Caepio (i.e. Q. Servilius Caepio Brutus?) Q

1.3.7

Caerellia (Cicero's friend and correspondent) RE 10 A 12.51.3; 13.21a.2; 13.22.3; 14.19.4; 15.1.4; 15.26.4. F i 3 . 7 2 . i 1 f . i . Cf. Fr XII Caerellianum nomen A 12.51.3 Caesar ille (i.e. Caesarion) RE Ptolemaios 37 A 14.20.2 Caesius Cf. RE 6 Q 3.i.2f. 1

Caesius, L. RE 6. N Q 1.1.14; 1.2.4 'Caesius' and 'L. Caesius.' Perhaps one with the foregoing. Caesius, M. (of Arpinum) RE 11 F 13.11.3; 13.12.1 Caesius, P. RE 12. Cf. N no 75 See Headings Caesonius Cf. RE 1 A 12.11 Perhaps one with the following. Caesonius, (M.) (pr. before 65) RE 1. W A 1.1.1 Calenius, M. RE suppl. Ill A8.12C.1 *Calidius (Q.f.), M. (pr. 57) RE 4 and suppl. III. S (A 5.19.3; 6.8.3; s e e CLA III, Appendix II). F 8.4.1; 8.9.5. Q 1.3.7; 2.10.2; 3.2.1 With praenomen in 8.4 (Caelius). (Calidius, Q.) (tr. 98) RE 5 (F 1.9.16) Calliope A 2.3.4 KaM¿nnt5f|£ (i.e. Varro) A 13.12.3 *Callisthenes (historian) RE Kail 2 F 5.12.2. Q 2.12.4 Calpurnius (friend of Antony) Not in RE A 10.8A.2 See Studies, 15 (22). t(Calpurnius) Bestia, (L.) (aed. by 57) RE 25. Bs Q 2.3.6*

PERSONS AND DEITIES

To be distinguished from the anti-Ciceronian tribune of 62 (contra Bs). (Calpurnii) Bibuli B 1.14.1 Syme (HSPh 91 (1987). 19 2 f.) vindicated the transmitted plural as referring to t w o surviving sons of M . Bibulus, cos. 59, one by Porcia, the other (next entry) by a previous marriage. Restore Bibuli in Hor. Sat. 1.10.86. (Calpurnius M.f.C.n.) Bibulus, L. (pr. desig. in 3 6) RE 27 A 12.32.3. (F 2.17.6). B 1 . 7 . i 1 . See (Calpurnii) Bibuli With praenomen in B 1.7 (M. Brutus, first naming). t(Calpurnius C.f.) Bibulus, M . (cos. 59) RE 28 and suppl. I A 1 . 1 7 . 1 1 ; 2 . 1 4 . 1 ; 2.15.2; 2.16.2 1 ; 2.19.2,5; 2.20.4,6; 2.21.3-54; 2.24,23f.; 5.4.2; 5.16.4; 5.18.1; 5.20.4; 5 . 2 1 . 2 ^ . ) ; 6.1.13-154; 6.5.3 1 ; 6.8.5; 7-1-6-8 3 ; 7.3.5; 9.9.2. F 1.1.3; i . 2 . i 3 f . ; 1.4.1 1 ; 1.9.7 1 ,12; 2.10.2*; 2.17.2*; 6 4 f.; 3.3.1; 8.6.4; 12..19.2; 1 5 . 1 . 1 3 , 5 ; I5-3-2-; 15-4-7Q 2.3.2,4; 2.10.2 With praenomen in F 1.9.7, 12.19, iS-3 (highpitched or formal contexts). The Bibuli 'presumably branched off from the Pisones' (OCS, 29). Note the friendly relationship with C. Piso, cos. 67 (A 1 . 1 7 . 1 1 ) , overlooked by Syme, HSPh 91 (1987). 185 ('no link can be discovered with other Calpurnii of the period' his list of them omits this Piso).

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*(Calpurnius) Piso, (C.) (cos. 67) RE 63. S. Bs A 1 . 1 . 1 2 ; (1.13.2;) 1.14.5; 1 . 1 7 . 1 1 ; 12.21.1 * (Calpurnius L.f.L.n. Men.) Piso (Caesoninus), L. (cos. 58) RE 90 and suppl. I and III. Bs A 7 . 1 3 . 1 ; 7.17.3; 13.6.2; 15.26.1; 16.7.5,7. F (1.9.13;) 4.4.3; (8.12.1 f.;) 12.2.1; 12.4.1; 14.1.3; 14.14.2. Q (1.2.7?) 3-1-2.4- See 'Calventius Marius.' censores A 6.9.5. consules Q 1.2.16; 1.4.4 Praenomen in A 15.26 and F 4.4 ('official' contexts). * (Calpurnius) L.f. (L.n.) Piso Frugi, C. (quaest. 58, Cicero's son-in-law) RE 93 and suppl. I and III. S. Bs A 1.3.3; 2-M-35 3-2-2-IF 1 3 . 3 1 . 1 ; 14-1-4; 14-2.-*; 14.3.3; 14-4-4 'Piso' except for ' C . Piso L.f. Frugi' in A 1.3, announcing Tullia's engagement, and 'C. Piso' in F 1 3 . 3 1 , a formal letter of recommendation. "'Calpurnius (L.f.C.n.) Piso Frugi, L. (cos. 133) RE 96 and suppl. III. S. Bs A 1.19.4. F 9.22.2 P. Mucio L. Calpurnio consulibus and Piso ille Frugi. Caiva (homo turpis ac sordidus) Not in RE A 15.3.1 Calvenna (i.e. C . Matius) A 14.5.1; 14.9.3; 1 6 . 1 1 . 1

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

'Calventius Marius' (i.e. L. Piso, cos. 57) Q 3.1.11 Calvisius (friend of C. Furnius) Cf. RE 13 F 10.25.3; 10.26.3 tCalvisius (C.f. Hor. Sabinus, C.) (cos. 39) RE 13. W. Bs F i3.25.i(f.). See Minotaurus See Studies, 15 (23) Calvus (i.e. M . Crassus) A 1.16.5 The correlation between ilium laudatorem meum sqq. and A 1.14.3 settles the identity. Camillus (Kà^ilXog), C. (friend, quidnunc, and expert on business law) RE Furius 40 A 5.8.3; 6.1.19; 6.5.2; 11.16.5; 1 1 . 2 3 . i x ; 13.6.1; 13.33a.1. F 5.20.3; 9.20.2; 14.5.2; 14.14.2 Praenomen in F 5.20, to a correspondent who did not know him. Surely not to be swallowed as a patrician Furius Camillus. That family disappears in the mid fourth century. The Furii Camilli of the early empire probably came from a Crassipes. Cana (probably daughter of Q. Gellius Canus) Cf. RE Gellius 15 A 13.41.1 Canidius (P. f. Crassus, P.) (cos. suff. 40) RE 2. W F 10.21.4 (Canidii) [Caninius] A 14.5.1 Reading in doubt. Perhaps C. Asinium (i.e. Pollio) or Acilium; see CLA.

Caninius Gallus, (L.) (tr. 56) RE 3 A 15.13.3; 16.14.4. F 1.2.1,4; i.4.i(f.); 2.8.3; 7-I-45 9 - i - i 1 ; 9.3.1; 9.6.1,6. Q 2.2.3; 2-5-3See Cassius (tr. 56) Caninianum tempus F 1.7.3 'Gallus (noster) Caninius' in A 15.13, F 2.8 and 7.1, elsewhere 'Caninius'. Caninius (C.f.C.n. Ter.) Rebilus, C. (cos. suff. 45) RE 9. Bs A 7.3.3; 12.37a; 12.41.3. F 7.30.1. Q 3 -5-6(?) Caninianum naufragium A 12.44.3 Usually 'Caninius', but 'Rebilus' in A 12.41 and, by conjecture, 'C. Rebilus' (for crebrius) in Q 3.5. The former vulgate 'T. Rebilus' in A 12.41 lies securely in limbo (Studies, 15 (23)). Caninius Satyrus ('frater' of P. Varius and friend of Cicero) RE 15 ('Satrius') A 1.1.3'f. 'Caninius Satyrus' or perhaps 'A. Caninius Satyrus,' followed by 'Satyrus.' *Cannutius, (Ti.) (tr. 44) RE 3. W F 12.3.2*; 12.23.3 Canuleius N o t in RE A 10.5.3 Canuleius (centurion) Not in RE A 5.21.4 *Carfulenus, (D.) (tr. 44) RE. W. N. Bs A 15.4.1. F 10.33.4 Carneades (Academic) RE Kar A 7.2.4; 12.23.2; 13.21.3

PERSONS A N D DEITIES

Carrinas, T. RE 3 A 13.33a.1 Change T. to C. and he becomes C. Carrinas C. f., cos. suff. 43 (RE 2. Bs). Carteius, L. (friend of C. Cassius) Not in RE F 12.11.2 Carvilius (friend of Catiline) Not in RE CP 10 (Carvilii) 'Casca' (book by a Servilius (?) Casca) A 13.44-3 Cascellius (A.f.A.n. Rom.), (A), (jurist) RE 4 and suppl. Ill A 15.26.4 Identity probable. Cascellius, M. RE 5 Q 1.2.5 Cassiani horti A 12.21.2 (Cassandra) (A 8.11.3) Cassii Q 1.2.13 Referring to C. Cassius Longinus and his brother Lucius, or possibly their cousin Quintus. Cassii A 14.20.2 Cassius (rhetor) Not in RE F 16.21.5 Cassius (tr. 56) Not in RE Q 2.1.2 'Caninius' conjectured. * Cassius Barba (friend of Caesar) RE 29a (suppl. I). W (cf. no 525). Bs A 13.52.1 'Barba Cassius.'

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*Cassius (C.f.? L.n.? Pom. Longinus), C. (pr. 44) RE 59 and suppl. I. S (p. 50). Bs A 5.18.1; 5.20.3 2 ; 5.21.2*; 6.1.14; 7.21.2; 7.23.1; 7.24; 7.25; 9.1.4; 1 1 . 1 3 . 1 ; 1 1 . 1 5 . 2 ; 13.22.2; 14.14.2; 14.17.4; 14.19.1; 14.20.4^.; 1 4 . 2 1 . i f . ; i5-5.i 2 f.; 15.6. i z f.; 15.8.2; 15.9.1; 1 5 . 1 1 . 1 ^f.2; 1 5 . 1 2 . 1 ; 15.13.4; 15.19.2; (15.20.2;) 15.22; 15.29.2; 16.2.4; 16.3.6; 16.4.4; 16.7.i 2 . F 2.10.2; 6.6.10; 7.33.2; 8.io.i 2 f.; 1 1 . 1 . 4 ; 1 1 . 3 . 1 ; 1 2 . 1 . 1 ; 12.13.4*; 12.14.4-6 7 ; 12.15.6f. 2 . B 1.5.if.; 1.10.5; 1.15.5; 1.18.5; 2--I-3; 2.3.3 1 ; 2.4.2%5. His mother F 12.7.2. See Antiates, Cassii, liberatores See Headings. Praenomen occasional in letters of 47 and earlier (A 7.21, 7.23, 9.1, 1 1 . 1 3 , 1 1 . 1 5 ) , later only in A 15.8 (distinguishing from Lucius), F 8.10.1 (Caelius, first naming) and 15.15.6 (Lentulus Spinther junior, official report, first naming). That A 15.8 refers to Cassius Parmensis is unlikely. How was Atticus to know? Cassius (Q.f.? L.n.? Longinus), L. (pr. 66) RE 64, S p. 50. Bs CP 7 Cassius (C.f.? L.n.? Pom. Longinus), L. (tr. 44) RE 65. S p. 50. N A 14.2.1. F 7.23.4 (see Licinius Crassus, M.); (12.2.2; 12.7.1). See Cassii

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

tCassius (Q.f.? L.n.? Longinus), Q. (tr. 49) RE 70. S p. 50. Bs A 5.20.8; 5.21.2; 6.6.4; 6.8.2; 7.3.5; 7.18.2; 9.9.3. F 2.15.4 (Cassii); (15.14.4;) 1 6 . 1 1 . 2 Cassianum negotium A 11.16.1 Without praenomen in A 6.8 (but see CLA), 7.18, 9.9, F 2.15 Cassius (Pol. Parmensis), C. RE 80. W. Bs See Headings. (Cassius) Scaeva, (M.) (Caesarian war hero and profiteer) RE 87 A 13.23.3; 14.10.2 (Scaevae) Castor (temple of) Q 2.3.6 Castricius (businessman) Cf. RE 6 A 12.28.3 Castriciana mancipia A 12.30.2. -num mendum num A 2.7.5. negotium A 12.28.3 Castrinius Paetus, L. RE suppl. I, 278 f. F 8.2.2 Castronius Paetus, L. (of Luca) RE as above F 13.13 One with the above? See Studies, 16 (24). [Catelus] A 10.8.3 C. Ateius or Catulus? Catienus, T. Not in RE. N Q 1.2.6* Without praenomen, then (arbitrarily) with. Catilius (brigand) Not in RE F 5.10a.1

Catius (writer on Epicureanism) RE 1 F 15.16.1; 1 5 . 1 9 . i f . (Catii) Catiana spectra F 1 5 . 1 6 . 1 ; 15.19.1 Catius (Qui.) Vestinus, C. (tr. mil. under Antony in 43) RE 13 F 10.23.5 'Cato' (Cicero's) A 12.4.2; 12.5.2; 13.27.1; 13.46.2. Fr VII.7. (Brutus's) A 13.46.2. (Fabius Gallus's) F 7.24.2. (Caesar's) A 12.41.4. (Hirtius's) A 12.41.4; 12.44.1; 12.45.2; 12.48.1 'Cato maior' (Cicero's book on old age) A 14.21.3 'Catulus' (original title of Book I of Cicero's Academica) A 13.32.3 Caucilius, Q. (eques, brother-inlaw and victim of Catiline) RE Caecilius 21. Cf. N no 56 CP 9 Nicolet notes: 'certains mss ont Caucilius.' In fact, with the unimportant exception of V (concilium), the manuscripts are unanimous for Caucilium, which was restored to the text in my edition (Teubner, 1988). Caecilium was conjectured by Manutius and appears to be traditional in Ascon. 84.6 Clark. Cephalio (courier) RE Keph 3

A 7.25; 9.19.4; 10.1.2; 10.2.1; 1 0 . 1 5 . 1 ; ii.i2.-i; 1 1 . 1 6 . 4

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Cephalus (in Plato's Republic) RE Keph 2 A 4.16.3

*Cestius, C. (publicanus) RE 2 and suppl. III. N A 5.13.1

Chaerippus (associated with Q. Cicero) Not in RE A 4 . 7 . 1 ; 5.4.2. Q

1.1.14

Chaerippus (friend or freedman of Cornificius) Not in RE F 12.22a.2;

12.30.3

Chaeron (in Dicaearchus' book) A 6.2.3 Chremes (in Terence) A 12.6a.1

Chrestus (thief?) Not in RE F 2.8.1 Chrysippus (XQiiautJtog) (Stoic) RE 1 4 F9.41 Chrysippus (slave/freedman of Cicero's) RE 10 A 7 . 2 . 8 2 ; 7.5.3. Q 3.4.5; 3.5.6

Cicereius (quidatn) Not in RE B 1.6.3 'Cicero, Cn.' (i.e. Cn. Pompeius) A 1.16.11

Cicerones (i.e. M. and Q. Cicerones filii) A 5 . 1 7 . 3 ; 5.18.4; 5.20.9; 6 . 1 . 1 2 ; (6.7.2; 7 . 1 2 . 3 ; ) 7 . 1 3 . 3 ; (7.17.1,4;) 7 . 1 8 . 1 ; (7.19;) 7.20.2; (7.26.3;) 8.4.1; 8.10; ( 8 . 1 1 D . 1 ; ) 9.6.4; ( 1 0 . i a ; 10.4.5; 10.9.2; 1 0 . 1 1 . 4 ; 13.2b). F 2 . 1 7 . 1 . Q 2.9.1

Cicerones tres (i.e. M. and Q. Cicerones patres, M. filius) A 7.2.3

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Cilix (freedman of Ap. Claudius) Not in RE F 3.1.2 Cillo Not in RE Q 3.1.3 Cilo (friend (?) of C. Toranius) Not in RE F 6.20.1

Cincius, L. (Atticus' confidential agent) RE 2 A 1.1.1; 1.7; 1.8.2; 1 . 1 6 . 1 7 ; 1 . 2 0 . 1 , 7 ; 4-4» 6 . 2 . 1 . Q 2 . 2 . 1 ; 3.1.6

'Cincia, lex' A 1.20.7 Praenomen in A 1.7 and 1.8, the two earliest references. Cineas (minister of Pyrrhus) RE Kineas 3 F 9.25.1

Cipius RE 1 F 7.24.1

Cispiana A 1 2 . 2 4 . 3 . Cispius 1 See CLA Cispius Laevus (L.?) (emissary, perhaps legate, of Plancus) RE 6. Bs. Cf. W no 1 2 0 F 10.18.1;

10.21.3

'Laevus' and 'Laevus Cispius.' Claudia (wife of Metellus Celer) See Clodia (Claudia) (daughter of Ap. Claudius, wife of M. Brutus) RE 3 89 (A 1 3 . 9 . 2 ; 1 3 . 1 0 . 3 ;

13.11.2.

F 3.4.2; 3.10.10)

(Claudia) (sister of the foregoing, married to Cn. Pompeius junior) RE 388 (F 3 . 4 . 2 ; 3 . 1 0 . 9 )

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Claudius (husband of a Servilia (RE 100)) A I2.20.2 See Claudius (Pulcher), Ap., cos. 54. Claudius (or Clodius), Ser. (scholar, 'frater' of Papirius Paetus) RE Clodius 1 1 . N no 94 A 1.20.7; (2.1.12). F 9.16.4 'Servius Claudius' and 'Servius, frater tuus.' * (Claudius C.f.Ap.n. Caecus, Ap.) (cens. 312)) RE 91. Bs (F3.11.5) (Claudii) Marcelli A 7.1.5 (i.e. M., C., C.); 9.1.4 (M. and C., cos. 49); F 15.10. Cf. (Cornelii Lentuli) Marcellini * (Claudius M.f.M.n. Arn.) Marcellus, C. (pr. 80) RE 214 (F 15-7; I5-IO-*; 1 5 - n - i ) See Headings. * (Claudius C.f.M.n. Arn.) Marcellus, C. (cos. 50) RE 216. Bs A 4-3-5 ( ? ); (6.7-2.;) 10.12.3; 10.13.2; 10.15.2; 12.22.2; 15-3-1; i5-i2-i; 15-13-3; 16.14.2; 16.15.6. F 4.4.3; 4-7-6*; 4-9(2.,)4; 4 . 1 1 . 1 ; 8.4.1; 8.8.5; 8.9.2; 8 . 1 1 . 1 ; (10.24.7; 12.2.2;) 13.29.4; 15.8; 15.9-1. consules A 5.18.3. F 8.6.3. See (Claudii) Marcelli See Headings. With praenomen in A 10.12, 1 0 . 1 3 , i o - i 5 j a n d F 4-4> 4-7 (first naming), 4 . 1 1 , 8.4, 8.8 (senatorial decree), 15.9, sometimes in distinction from his cousin and predecessor Marcus.

*(Claudius M.f.M.n. Arn.) Marcellus, (C.) (cos. 49) RE 217 A 15.3.1. F 7.3.1. consules A 7.133.3; 7.14.1; 7-15-*; 7.16.1; 7.17.5; 7.18.1; 7.20.1 f.; 7 . 2 1 . 1 ^ . ; 8.3.7; 8.6.1; 8.8.2; 8.IIB.I Z ; 8 . 1 1 C ; 8 . 1 1 D . 1 ; 8.i2C.2f.; 8.12D.1; 8.i5.2f. 1 ; 9.6.3 f.; 9.9.2; 9.15.4; 10.3. See (Claudii) Marcelli * (Claudius M.f.M.n. Arn.) Marcellus, M. (cos. 51) RE 229. S A 5.4.2; 5.11.2; 5.21.9; 8.3.3; 8.12A.4; 13.10.1,3*; 13.22.2. F4.4.3 4 ;4.12.if. 3 ; 6.6.10; 8.1.2; 8.2.2; 8.5.3; 8.8.5^.; 8.10.3; 8.13.2; 12.15.2; (15.10.2). Q 2.3.1. consules F 8.9.1; 8.10.2. See (Claudii) Marcelli See Headings. With praenomen in the somewhat abstract A 8.3, in Q 2.3 ('official' context), in Pompey's 8,i2A, in Sulpicius' funereal M. Marceilum, collegam nostrum (F 4.12.1,2), in the senatorial decrees (F 8.8), in F 8.13 to distinguish from Gaius, and in F 1 2 . 1 5 M. Marcello Ser. Sulpicio (coss.) (Claudius Ti.f. Arn.) Nero, Ti. (quaest. 48) RE 254 A 6.6.1. F 1 3 . 6 4 . 1 * Q 3 . 1 . 1 5 ; 3.2.I 1 Without praenomen in F 13 (and Q 3.2, second naming). (Claudii Pulchri) A 14.13A.3 * (Claudius Ap.f.C.n. Pal. Pulcher), Ap. (cos. 79) RE 296 and suppl. I. S, p. i 2 2 f . Bs A 1.12.3

PERSONS AND DEITIES

•Claudius (Ap.f.Ap.n. Pal. Pulcher), Ap. (cos. 54) RE 297 and suppl. I. S, p. i 2 2 f . Bs A 2.22.2; 3 . 1 7 . 1 ; (4.1.6;) 4.2.3*; 4.3.3 f.; 4 . 1 1 . 2 ; 4.15.9; 4.17.2; 4-I8.4 1 ; 5.14.1; 5.15.2; 5.16.(2,(4; 5.17.6; 5.21.10; 6.i.2 5 f.,26; 6.2.8%io; 6.3.5,7; 6.6.1 f.;

(6.9.5;) 8.1.3; 8-15-3; 9-I-4F 1.9.4,19,25; 2.13.2; 2.15.2; 3-7-4 f - 2 ; 3-8.3; 3-9-i; 5.10a.2; 8.6.I%3,5; 8.12.1,3; 8.14.4*; 8.17.1. Q 2.5.4; 2 . i i . I - 3 3 , 5 ; 2.12.3; 2-14.3; 3-2-3; 3-4- 6 ; 3.7.3. Fr VII.11. consules A 4-15-5,7 1 ; 4-16.5; 4 . 1 7 . 2 ^ . F 5.8.1. Q 2.15.4; 3.2.3; 3.3.2. censores A 6.9.5. Appietas F 3.7.5. See 'Ajutiag See Headings. 'Appius' except for 'Ap. Claudius' in A 8.1, balancing 'L. Domitius', and F 3.7.4, 3.8, 3.9 (letters addressed to him, with the implication 'a man of your exalted status'), also in F 8.17 (Caelius), balancing 'C. Curio,' and Fr VII. 1 1 balancing 'Cn. Pompeio', from a letter to M. Brutus. The cognomen Pulcher is avoided (cf. OGS, 4), but see Headings. Identity with the Claudius of A 12.20.2 Serviliae Claudi is hypothetical (CLA). Claudius C.f. (Ap.n. Pal. Pulcher), Ap. (maior, cos. 38) RE 289. Bs (A 3.17.1). F ii.22.i(f.). See Appianae, legiones See Headings. Called 'Ap. Claudius C.f.' to distinguish him from his

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brother, who had been adopted by the foregoing (Claudius Ap.f.Ap.n. Pal. Pulcher), Ap. minor RE 299. Bs F 8.8.2f. z 'Appius minor' followed by 'Appius' (Caelius). * Claudius (Clodius) (Ap.f.Ap.n. Pal. Pulcher), C. (pr. 56) RE 303. Bs A 3 . 1 7 . 1 ; 4.15.2. (F 8.8.2; 11.22.1) 'C. Clodius' and 'praetor Clodius.' Claudius or Clodius (P.f.Ap.n. Pal.), P. (pr. year uncertain) RE Clodius 49 A 1 4 . 1 3 A . 2 ; i4.i3B.4(f.) 'P. Claudius' and 'puer Clodius'. (Cleopatra) See regina Clitarchus (historian) RE Kleit 2 F 2.10.3 Clodia (mother of D. Brutus, cos. 77) RE 65 A 12.22.2 In revision of CLA see AJ AH 7 (1982). 40-44. Clodia (mother-in-law of L. Metellus, tr. 49) Cf. RE 67 (coll. 107) and suppl. X A 9.6.3; 9.9.2 * Clodia (wife of Metellus Celer) RE 66 (A 2.1.5). Q 2.3.2. See Boopis, Clodiae See AJAH 8 (1983). 1 9 1 . Clodia (owner of horti, perhaps one with the foregoing) Cf. RE 66

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ONOMASTTCON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

A 12.38a. 2; 12.41.3; 12.42.l(f.); 12.43.3; 12.44.2; 12.47.if.; 12..52..1; 13.26.1; 13.29.2; 14.8.1(F) Clodiani (sc. horti) A 12.52.2 See CLA V, p. 412. * Clodia, gens Q 2.12.2 (*Clodiae) (sisters of P. Clodius) (F 1.9.15) Clodius (nescioquis) Not in RE Fr IV.20 Clodius, L. (tr. desig. 43) Cf. RE 9. Bs B i.i.i*f. With praenomen, then without. Broughton, after Borghesi and Miinzer, suggests identity with Clodius Bithynicus (RE 18), who was with L. Antonius in Perusia (App. B.C. 5.49). Clodius, L. (Ap. Claudius' praefectus fabrum) RE 9 Bs F 3.4.1 f.; 3.5.3; 3.6.2 1 ; 3.8.(5,>7 With praenomen except 3.4 and 3.6, second namings, and 3.8. * (Clodius) Aesopus (tragic actor) RE 16 A 1 1 . 1 5 . 3 . F 7.1.2,4. Q 1.2.143 (Clodius Aesopus, M.) (son of the foregoing) Cf. RE 16 (A 1 1 . 1 5 . 3 Aesopi filius) Clodius Archagathus, M. (of Halaesa) RE 17a (suppl. I) F 13.32.1 Clodius Hermogenes (debtor of Cicero's) RE Hermogenes 8 A 12.25.1; 12.30.i 1 ; 12.31.2; 13.24.1

'Hermogenes,' 'Clodius' (twice), 'Hermogenes', 'Hermogenes Clodius.' Clodius Patavinus Not in RE A 12.44.3 Clodius Philhetaerus (client of Cicero) RE 42a (suppl. I) F 14.4.6 Clodius Philo (brother of Archagathus?), C. RE 17a (suppl. I) F 13.32.1 tClodius (Ap.f.Ap.n. Pal. Pulcher), P. (aed. cur. 56) RE 48. Bs A (1.2.1;) 1.12.3; 1.13.3*; 1.14.5^.; i . i 6 . i - 5 i , 8 - i o 1 , 13; 1.18.4^.; 1.19.5 f.; 2.i.4(f.); 2.4.2; 2.5.3; 2..7.ZL; 2.8.1; 2.9.1,3; 2.12.i*f.; 2.15.2; 2.18.3; 2.20.2; 2.21.6; 2.22.1-4*; (2.23.3;) (3- 1 2 » 1 ;) 3.15.6*; 3.23.2,4; 4.1.6; 4.2.4; 4.3.2-55; 4.7.2; 4.15.4*; (5.13.1; 6.1.26;) 6.3.6; (7.7.6;) 8.3.3; n-2.3-3; (14.13A.3;) 14.13B.4. F 1.7.7; i.9.(iof.,i5,)i9; (5.3.1; 5.4.2;) 7.2.(25)3; (15.4.12). Q 1.4.3; 2-i-3 x ; M ^ M 1 ; 2.8.2 1 ; 3 . 1 . 1 1 , 1 7 ; 3.4.2. See Appuleia Clodia, lex (i) A 3.23.3 (ii) A 4.16.8. Clodiani Q 2.3.2. Clodiana, fabula A 1.18.2. na incendia Q 2.1.2. num, latrocinium A 4.3.3. num negotium A 2.21.4. nae, operae A 1.14.5. Q 2.3.2. na religio A 1.14.1. na tempora F 11.16.2

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Beginning as 'P. Clodius Appi {.' (A 1.12), he becomes 'Clodius', with or without praenomen, varied by the ironically familiar 'Publius (noster),' (A 2.7-15, 2.19, 2.22.4, 4-3-4 f ; 4.7, 4.15 1 , Q 3-1-17; cf. F 1.9.19). The facetious 'pulchellus puer' in A 1.16.10 leads to 'Pulchellus' (2.1, 2.18. 2.22.1), soon discontinued. Never 'Pulcher.' tCloelius, Sex. (Clodius' lieutnant) RE Clodius 12 and suppl. I A 10.8.3; 14.13.6; 14.13A.2f.; i4.i3B.(2,)3(f.); 14.14.2; 14.19.2 1 ; 15.13.3. Q 2.5.4. See Athenio Ci-devant Clodius (Studies 17 (27), 91; OCS). Praenomen in A 14.13 and 14.13A, first naming, Q 2.5. For a good account of him, see C. Damon, 'Sex. Cloelius scriba' (HSPh 94 (1992). 227-250). Cluatius (architect) Not in RE A 12.18.1; 12.36.2 Cluvius (or Clovius? Cf. CLF II, p. 460)), C. RE 4. N See Headings. Cluvius, M. (of Puteoli, banker) RE 6 A 6.2.3; (I3-45-3;) I3-46.3*F 13.56.1-3 6 Cluvianum A 14.10.3; na 14.11.2; 16.6.3. A 14.9.1. ni horti A 13.46.3; 14.16.1 Praenomen in A 6.2 (following C. Vestorio).

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'Clytaemestra' (Accius' play) F 7.1.2 Cocceius RE i a , suppl. I A 12.13.2; 12.18.3; 12.19.2; 16.15.5 Perhaps L. Cocceius Pap. Nerva (RE 12. W) or his brother Marcus (RE 13. W). (Cocceius?) Nerva (emissary, perhaps legate, of Lepidus) F 10.18.1 See foregoing. [Coctius] F9.4 Cottius? See Studies, 18 (28). Coelius, C. (tr. 51) RE Caelius 7. Bs F 8.8.6-83 See CLF I, p. 404. * Coelius (C.f.C.n. Caldus), C. (cos. 94) RE 12 and suppl. I. and III. S. W. Bs CP 11 1 'C. Coelius', then 'Coelius.' Coelius (L.f. C.n.) Caldus, C. (quaest. 50) RE 14. Bs A 6.2.10; 6.4.1; 6.5.3; 6.6.3 f.; 7.1.6. F 2.15.4 See Headings. 'C. Coelius' in A 6.2 and 7.1. Elsewhere 'Coelius' or (A 6.5) 'Caldus.' Coelius (M.f.) Vinicianus, M . (tr. 53) RE 27. W. Bs F 8.4.3 (Caelius) Commagenus (i.e. Antiochus I, king of Commagene) Q 2.II.2f. Connus RE Konnos F 9.22.3 Kovrav RE 3 A 6.5.2

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

*Considius, Q. (senator and capitalist) RE 7. W. N A 1 . 1 2 . 1 ; 2.24.4 Praenomen in 2.24 fortissimi settis, Q. Considi. Considius Gallus, Q. (one of Q. Turius' heirs) RE 10. N F 12.26.1 Considius Nonianus, M. (propr. 49) RE 13 A 8.11B.2. F 16.12.3 'M. Considius' and 'Considius Nonianus.' See Studies, 71 (in). *Coponius Col., C. (pr. 49) RE 3. W. Bs A (6.8.2;) 8.12A.4 (Pompey) Coponiana villa A 12.31.2 (CLA V, p. 408, also Gnomon 56 (1984). 371; see Siliana villa) *Corfidius, L. RE 2. Cf. N A 13.44.3 1 * Cornelia (wife of P. Sestius) RE 416 F 5.6.1 Cornelius, nemo A 6.1.8 * Cornelius, C. (tr. 67) RE 18 CP 19; 51 With praenomen, then without. Cornelius Stel., C. Not in RE

Q

2

-3-5

On the reading see CQF. 'Cornelius, Cn.' Cf. RE 25 F 7.9.3 Cornelius, M. RE 3 6 A 1.13.1 Cornelius, P. (friend of P. Cuspius) RE 43 F 13.6a

Cornelius, P. (tr. 51) RE 44. W F 8.8.6 Cornelius, P. (debtor to L. Titius Strabo) RE 47 F13.14.1 Cornelius, P. See Cornelius Demetrius Mega(s) *Cornelius, (Q.?) (pontifex minor?) Cf. RE 51 (confused) A 1.12.1 See CLA. Cornelius, Q. (friend of P. Sestius) Cf. RE 51 F 5.6.1 Probably one with the foregoing. See also Cornelius (Maximus). tCornelius (L.f. Clu.) Balbus (L.) (maior, cos. suff. 40) RE 69. W. N. Bs A 2.3.3; 7 - 3 - 1 1 ; 7-4-i; 7-7-6; 8.2.1; 8.93.2; 8.15.3; 9.5.3; 9.6.1; 9.7.3; 9.13a. 21 ; 9.14.if.; 10.11.4; 10.18.2 1 ; 11.6.3; 11.7.5; 1 1 . 8 . 1 f.; n . 9 . 1 ; 11.14.2; 11.18.1; 11.22.1; 12.2.2; 12.7.2; 1 2 . 1 2 . 1 ; 12.13.2; 12.19.2; 12.29.2; 12.44.3; ia-47-i; 13-2-a-i; 13.19.2; 1 3 . 2 1 a . ! 1 ; 13.22.3*; 1 3 . 3 3 . i f . ; 13.37a 4 ; 13-45,3; 13.46.2f. 1 ; 13.47a.15 13-50.i%3; I3-5 2 »!; 14-3-1; 14-9-3 1 ; 14-10.3; 1 4 . 1 1 . 2 ; 14.20.4; 14.21.2; 15.2.3; 15.4a; 15.5.2; 15.6.4; 15.8.1; 15.9.1; 16.3.5; 16.11.8. F 6.8.1; 6.12.2; 6.18.1; 6.19.2; 7.5.2 1 ; 7.6.1; 7.7.1 f.; 7.9.1; 7-16.3; 7.18.3; 8.9.5; 8.11.2; 9.6.1; (9.15.4;) 9-i7-i; 9.19.1; 16.23.1; 16.24.2.

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Q 2 . 1 1 . 4 3 ; 3.1.9,12. Fr III.2. isti (i.e. Balbus and Oppius) A 11.7.1; 11.17a.2; 11.18.2; 11.22.1; 12.51.2; 13.1.3; (13.2;) 13.7; I3-2-7-I; I3-3I-3See Atypus. Tartessius iste tuus A 7 . 3 . 1 1 See Headings. First Cornelius, hunc dico Balbum, Caesaris familiarem (A 2.3). Afterwards 'Balbus' except 'Balbus Cornelius' in A 8.15 and F 8.9 and 8 . 1 1 (Caelius). (Cornelius P.f.) Balbus, (L.) minor (quaest. 44) RE 70. W. Bs A 8.9a.2; 8.11.5; 8.15A.3; 9.6.1; 1 1 . 1 2 . 1 ; 12.38.2; 1 3 . 3 7 . 1 ; 13.49.2. F ( i o . 3 i . 2 ; D 1 0 . 3 2 . 1 - 5 1 . See Balbillus, Balbinus. In Balbus senior's letter A 8.15A 'Balbus meus tuusque.' In Cicero 'Balbus minor' except for 'Balbus Cornelius minor' in A 1 1 . 1 2 . 'Balbus' in F 10.32 (Pollio) * (Cornelius L.f.L.n.) Cinna, L. (cos. 87-84) RE 106. Bs A 7.7.7; 8.3.6; 9.10.3 Cinnana tempora F 1 . 9 . 1 1 Cornelius Demetrius Mega(s), P. RE 46 F 13.36.i1 cum Demetrio Mega ... itaque nunc P. Cornelius vocatur, followed by 'Mega(s).' On 'Mega(s)' see CLE II, p. 453. +(Comelius P.f.L.n.) Dolabella, P. (Cn.? Cornelius Lentulus Dolabella) (cos. suff. 44) RE 1 4 1 . Bs

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A (6.6.1;) 6.9.5; (7-I3- 12 -;) 7.8.3; 7.13.3; (7-14-3;) 7-17-3; 7,2i.2f.; 9 . 1 3 . 1 ^ . ; 9.13a; 9.16.3; 1 0 . 4 . 1 1 ; 10.7.1; 10.8A.1; (10.9A.2; 10.10.1;) 1 1 . 7 . 2 ; (11.9.1?;) 1 1 . 1 2 . 4 ; II.14.2; 1 1 . 1 5 . 3 ; n . 2 3 . 3 ; 1 1 . 2 4 . 1 ; 11.25.3;) 12.5c; 12.7.2; (12.8 (CLA)); 12.38.2; i 3 . 9 . i 3 f . ; 13.10.2; 13.13-14.2; 13.21.2; 1 3 . 2 1 a . 3 ; 13.28.3; 13.29.2; J 3 - 4 5 ! 3 - 4 7 ; I3-50- 1 3 ; 13.52.2; 14.9.3; (I4-I4-4;) 1 4 . 1 5 . 1 ; 14.16.2; 14.17.4; 1 4 . 1 7 A (= F9.i4).i,3 z f.,8; 1 4 . 1 8 . 1 3 ; 1 4 . 1 9 . i f-,4f-; 14.20.2,4 Z ; 14.21.1,4; 1 5 . i . 2 ; 1 5 . 3 . 1 ; 15.4a; 15.8.1; 1 5 . 1 1 . 4 ; 1 5 . 1 2 . 1 ; 15.13a.15 1 5 . 1 4 . 1 f . ; 1 5 . 1 8 . 1 ; 15.19.2; 15.20.1; 16.3.5; 1 6 . 1 1 . 2 ; 16.15.i(f.),5. F 2.13.2; 2.15.2; 2-16.5,7; (3-10-1,5; 3-I2..2-4; 3.13.2;) 6 . 1 1 . 1 ; 6.18.5; 7-3^-3; 7-33-2-; 8.4.i 1 ; 8.6.i 3 ,5; (8.13.1; 8.16.2;) 9.7.2; 9 . 1 4 . 1 , 3 ^ , 8 ; 9.16.7; (9.18.1;) 1 2 . 1 . 1 ; 12.4.2; 12.8.2; 12.9.1; 1 2 . 1 0 . 1 ; 1 2 . 1 2 . i f.,5; 1 2 . 1 3 . 3 f. 1 ; 12.14.1^.,4-77; 12.15.1-715; 1 3 . 3 6 . 1 1 ; (14.6;) 14.9; (14-13;) i4-!4-i; i 4 - I 8 . i ; 16.12.5; 16.24.2. B i . 2 . 1 ; i . 2 a . i z ; i.5.i 3 f.*; 1.6.3; 1 I.II.I; 2.3.5; 2.-4-2.Í- ; 2 1 -5-3,5 - cónsules A 14.6.2; 1 5 . 1 7 . 1 ; 16.4.i z ; I6.I6A.4 z ; 16.16B.1 f.; 16.16C.2tf.; 16.16D; 16.16E.1; 16.16F.2 1 ; See Headings.

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

With praenomen only in F 8.4 (Caelius, reporting election to a priesthood). Addressed as 'mi Dolabella' in A 14.17A (= F 9.14).1,4,8 and F 15.14.Z. See Studies, 18-20 (29-32), 91 and OCS. Cornelius (Cn.f.) Gallus, (C.) RE 164 (not 163, as Bs). Bs F (10.31.6;) 10.32.5 'Gallus Cornelius' (Pollio). (Cornelius) Lentulus (Cn.?) (infant son of Dolabella and Tullia) RE 172a A (12.18a.2;) 12.28.3; 12.30.1 Cornelius (Lentulus Cn.f.L.n.), Cn. (cos. 146) RE 177 A 13.33-3 * (Cornelius Lentulus L.f.L.Pn.) Lentulus, L. (son of Niger) RE 196 (cf. 197). Bs A 2.24.2; 4.18.1; (12.7.1) Distinguished from other Lentuli as 'Lentulus flaminis filius' and 'L. Lentulus L.f.'. Whether he or L. Lentulus Cruscellio (RE 219) was the praetor of Phil. 3.25 (RE 197) is moot. * (Cornelius Cn.f.Cn.n.) Lentulus Clodianus, (Cn.) (cos. 72) RE 216. S. Bs A 1.19.2 'Lentulus Clodiani filius' = 'Lentulus (Lentuli) Clodiani filius.' +(Cornelius (Cn.f.Cn.n.) Lentulus (Clodianus, Cn.) (pr. 59) RE 2 1 7 , Bs See the foregoing.

"(Cornelius P.f.L.Pn.) Lentulus Crus, L. (cos. 49) RE 218. S. Bs A (1.16.3 f.;) 6.8.2; 7.12.2; 7.21.i(f.); 8.9a.2; 8.11.5; 8.11D.3; 8.i5A,2; 9.6.1; 9.7B.2 1 ; 11.6.6; 15.3.1. F 6.21.1 (Lentuli); 7.3.1; 8.4.1; 9.18.2; 10.32.3; 12.14.3; 1 6 . 1 1 . 3 . Q 1.2.16. consules See (Claudius) Marcellus, C., cos. 49 'L. Lentulus' in A 1 1 . 6 , F 10.32 (Pollio), 12.14 (Lentulus Spinther junior); 'Lentulus Crus' in F 8.4 (Caelius). Elsewhere 'Lentulus,' normally 'Lentulus consul' in letters of 49. (Cornelii Lentuli) Marcellini F 15.10.1 t(Cornelius P.f.P.n.) Lentulus Marcellinus, (Cn.) (cos. 56) RE 228. S. Bs A4-2»4 z ; 4-3-3 1 ; 5 - " - 1 1 ; 9.9.4. F 1.1.2; 1.2.1; 1.9.8. Q (1.2.7;) 2-I-I f-; 2.5.2f.* See (Cornelii Lentuli) Marcellini. consules F 1.2.2 'Lentulus' (A 5.21; F 1.2; Q 2.5 (twice)) or 'Marcellinus.' On A 9.9.4 Marcellino consule cf. HSPh 83 (1979). 259, also Phil. 2.23 M. Bibulo, praestantissimo cive, consule (a special case) and Horace's consule Planco (Carm. 3.14.28). In the letter no reason appears for the omission of Philippus, so it may be better to read Marcellino (et Philippo) consulibus (coss.), as suggested in my Teubner edition (cf. A 5.21.11).

PERSONS AND DEITIES

*(Cornelius L.f.L.Pn.) Lentulus (Niger, L.) (flamen Martialis) RE 234 A (2.2,4.2.;) 4.6.1 f.; 12.7.1. (Q3.1.15) "•(Cornelius P.f.Cn.Pn.) Lentulus (Spinther), P. (cos. 57) RE 238 and suppl. I. S. Bs A 1.8.2 (?); 1.9.2 (?); 3.22.2; 3.23.1; 3.24.2; 5.3.3 (? see Laenius); 5.21.4; 6.1.1,23; 7.23.1; 8.12.6; 8.14.3*; 9.1.2; 9.3.1; 9.7.6; 9.11.1; 9.11A.3; 9.13.7; 9-15-4; 11.13-1; 12.7.1. F 1.9.4,17; 1.10; 3.7.4f. 1 ; (5.4.1;) 8.11.2; (12.14.3;) 13.48; 14.1.2; (15.4.11). Q 1.4.5; i - 2 - 1 (?),36; 2.3.1,4; 2.5.3; 3-1-3consules A 3.24.1 3 ; 4.2.4f.; 4.3.2. See Lentulus. Lentulitas F 3.7.5 Ordinarily 'Lentulus', addressed as 'Lentule' in F 1.9 (twice). The praenomina in A 9.1, 11.13, 12.7, and Q 2.5 distinguish, that in F 13.48 (where necessari tui would have been sufficient) may be due to the formal character of the letter. Cicero never calls him 'Spinther,' the agname derived from his resemblance to an actor, but see the next entry. On the readings in A 5.3 and 12.7 and the identity in 1.8 and 1.9 see CLA. (Cornelius P.f.P.n.) Lentulus Spinther, P. (son of the foregoing, quaest. 44) RE 239. Bs A 11.13.1; (12.7.1;) 12.40.4; 12.52.2; 13.7; 13.10.3; 14.11.2. F 1.7.11; 1.9.23 f.;

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7.26.2. (Q 2.3.1). B 1.14.1; 2.2.3 See Headings. A 11.13 P. Letitulum pattern Rhodi esse aiunt, Alexandriae filium. Usually 'Lentulus,' but 'Spinther' in A 12.52 and 1 3 . 1 0 , 'Lentulus Spinther' in A 14.il. * (Cornelius P.Pf.P.n.) Lentulus (Sura, P.) (cos. 71) RE 240. S A 1.16.9 In combination with Catiline no praenomen was needed. * (Cornelius) Lentulus Vatia, Cn. RE 241, cf. 209 Q 2.3.5 See Studies, 20 (31), CLQ. Cornelius (Maximus), Q. (law teacher of Trebatius) RE 264 F 7.8.2; 7.17.3. Cf. Cornelius, Q. 'Cornelius,' 'Q. Cornelius.' (Cornelius) Nepos (the biographer) RE 275 A 16.5.5; 16.14.4. Cf. Fr II. His son A 16.14.4 * (Cornelius P.f.P.n.) Scipio (Aemilianus) Africanus, P. (II cos. 134) RE 335. S. Bs A 4.16.2; 6.i.8,i7 1 (f.); 8.9.2; 8 . 1 1 . 1 ; 9.12.2; 10.8.7; 16.133.2. F 5.7.3; 9.21.3. Q 1.1.23; 2.3.3; 3-5-i 'Africanus' except for 'P. Africanus' in A 16.13a (P. Africano L. Mumtnio censoribus), F 9.21 and 'Scipio' in A 8.11, 9.12. *(Cornelius L.f.L.n.) Scipio (Asiaticus/Asiagenus), L. (cos. 83) RE 338. S. Bs A9.15.2

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

* (Cornelius P.f.P.n. Scipio Nasica) Sarapio, (P.) (cos. 138) RE 354. S. Bs A 6.1.17 * (Cornelius L.f.L.n. Sulla,) Faustus (quaest. 54) RE 377. Bs A 4 . 1 0 . 1 ; 8.3.7; 8.12A.3; 9.1.4; 9.11.4 * (Cornelius P.Pf.L.n.) Sulla, P. (cos. desig. 65) RE 386 A4-3-3 1 ; 4-18.3. F (5.17.2;) 9.10.3; 15.17.2; 15.19.3. Q 3.3.2 [Sullani], agri F 11.20.3. Sullana domus F9.15.5 Without praenomen in A 4.3 (second naming), F 15.19 (after earlier references). * (Cornelius P.f.P.Pn.) Sulla, (P.) (son of the foregoing) RE 387. Bs A 1 1 . 2 1 . 2 ; 11.22.2. (F 15.19.3). Q 3.3.2 Atticus references to be assigned to the son rather than to the father (CLA II, p. 175). In A 11.20.2 he seems to have fallen out of the text (CLA). * (Cornelius L.f.P.n.) Sulla (Felix), L. RE 392. Bs A 1.19.4; 7.7.7; 9-7C.i; 9.io.2f.; 9.11.3 (Sullae); 9.14.2 1 ; 9.15.2. F 3.11.2. Q 1 . 1 . 3 3 1 . CP 9. Cf. sullaturit A 9.10.6 Sullana A 1 1 . 2 1 . 3 . nus dies A 10.8.7. ni homines A 1.19.4. Q 1 . 1 . 2 1 . nus mos exemplumque A 10.7.1. num regnum A 8.11.2; 9.7.3. num tempus F 13.4.1; 13.5.2. nae venditiones et assignationes F 13.8.2

Praenomen only in Caesar's letter A 9.7C. Cornificia Quinti filia Cf. RE 12 A 13.28.4 Miinzer's assumption (followed in CLA) that this 'old lady of many marriages' was the daughter of RE 7 is chronologically unlikely. His son was a young man in 50 (F 8.7.2), five years before the date of this letter. She may have been RE 7's sister. Cornificius RE 3 F 12.25.1 Presumably related to RE 8, perhaps his son; cf. CLE II, p. 5 1 3 . *Cornificius Mae. Q. (pr. 67 or 66) RE 7. Cf. W A 1 . 1 . 1 ; 1.13.3; (12.14.2;) 12.17 2 -. (F 12.28.2) With praenomen in the first two references. Atticus already knew the context in 1 2 . 1 7 . On 13.28.4 see above. Cornificius Mae. (Q.f.), Q. (pr. 45) RE 8. Bs A 12.14.2*; 12.19.2. F 8.7.2; 1 2 . 2 1 ; 12.25.2,5; 12.27; 12.28.2; 12.29.3; 12.30.3 See Headings. Without praenomen in A 1 2 . 1 4 a n < l 12.19 a n d n o r " mally addressed as 'mi Cornifici'; but 'mi Quinte' in F 12.25.5. 'Cornificius adulescens' in F 8.7 (Caelius). Corumbus (Corymbus?) (architect, slave/freedman of Balbus) RE Korymbos 2 A 14.3.1

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Cosanus See Sestius, P. *Cosconius, (C.) (pr. 63) RE 4 A 2.19.4. Q 2.5.3 *Cossinius (L.f. Cor. or Lem.), L. RE 3. W. N A 1 . 1 9 . 1 1 ; 1.20.6; 2.1.1 2 -; 13.46.4. F 1 3 . 2 3 . 1 3 The references in 60 B. C. indicate that Cicero did not know this friend of Atticus well. Cossitiius hie cui dedi litteras, 'L. Cossinius.' By 46-45 they had become friends: F 13.23 L. Cossinio, amico et tribuli meo (Manutius for tuo), valde familiariter utor (see, however, CLF), A 13.46 de Cossinio doleo. Cossinius Anchialus, L. (freedman of the foregoing) RE 4 F 13.23.1 Cossutianae tabernae F 16.27.2 'Cotta' (book, perhaps by Caesar's legate L. Aurunculeius Cotta, RE 6) A 13.44.3 Crassi (i.e. P. and M. Licinius Crassus, sons of the 'triumvir') F 5.8.2,4 Craterus (celebrated doctor) RE Krateros 4 A 1 2 . 1 3 . 1 ; ii-14-45 (I2--33-2-) Cratippus (Peripatetic) RE Kratippos 3 F 12.16.2; 16.21.3,5. Cf. Fr VIII.7 [Crebrius] See Caninius Rebilus Crispus (heir to Scapula) Not in RE A 12.5a; 13.3.1; I3-5- 1 ; I 3 - 3 3 - i On the last see CLA.

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43

Critonius (aed. pi. 44?) Cf. RE 1 A 13.21.3 Culleolus Cf. RE suppl. I A 6.3.6 Culleolus, L. (procos. ca. 61-60) RE. Cf. W no 5 3 1 . Bs See Headings. Cupiennius, C. RE 2 A 16.16D. His father ibid. See Headings. Addressed 'mi Cupienni.' Curiana, 'Phocis' A 2,17.2 Curiones (i.e. C. Curio, father and son) A 2.24.3 Curius (procos.) RE 2, cf. 8 See Headings. Curius (cousin of C. Coelius Caldus) Cf. RE 6 F 2.19.2 Perhaps read (C.) Curius (curis codd.). The usual identification with the following is not without its difficulties (CLA III, p. 285). Curius, M'. (businessman in Patrae) RE 6 A7.2.3 2 -; 7.3.9,12; 8.5.2*; 8.6.5 Z ; 9.17.2; 16.3.3. F 1 3 . 1 7 . 1 - 3 1 ; 13.50.1f.; 16.4.2*; 16.5.1 f.; 16.9.3 f.; 1 6 . 1 1 . 1 . Cf. [Cutius] See Headings. The praenomen, in A 7.2 and 7.3.12, disappears with closer acquaintance, apart from A 8.5 (address on a package) and the recommendatory letters F 1 3 . 1 7 and 50.

44

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

tCurius, (Q.) (senator, Catilinarian) RE 3 and 7 and suppl. III. Bs. CP 10 (Curii) Identified in OCS with Antony's gaming partner in the Philippics. Curius, (Vibius) RE 8 A 9.6.1 * Curius (M'.f.M'.n. Dentatus), M'. (cens. 272) RE 9. S. Bs A4.15.5 Curtilius, (P.) (Caesarian profiteer) RE 1 A 14.6.1; 14.10.2 See Badian, A]Ph. 101 (1980). 474 [Curtius] A 10.13.3 Curtius, C. (senator) RE 6. W. N. Bs F 13.5.2^ 'C. Curtius' twice repeated. Curtius, M. Not in RE F 7.5.2 Reading conjectural (CLF). Curtius, M. (son of the foregoing) Cf. RE 26. N. Cf. Bs, p. 80 (F 7.5.2). Q 2 . 1 4 . 3 1 ; 3.1.103 With praenomen in Q 2.14, first naming. See CLF I, p. 329 f. Curtius Mithres, C. (freedman of Curtius Postumus) RE 20 F 13.69.1 (Curtius) Nicias (of Cos) RE 22 (cf. Nikias 18 and 17 (CLA II, P- 3 7 3 »

A 7.3.IO; 12.26.2*; 1 2 . 5 1 . 1 ; 12.53; I 3- I -3; i3-9-i; 13.28.3 f.; 13.52.2; 14.9.3; 15.20.1. F 7.23.4; 9.io.i 2 f.

* Curtius Peducaeanus, M. (pr. 50) Cf. RE 8,23. N no 127. Bs Q 1.4.3

See Headings. 'M. Curtius Peducaeanus' in heading, 'Curtius' in Q 1.4 Curtius Postumus, C. See Rabirius Postumus Curtius (Salassus?), P. (brother of the following) RE 10. N. Bs F 6.18.2 He or his son can be identified with P. Curtius P.f. Salassus, quattuorvir of Canusium (CIL 9. 326-327; see RE). (Curtius) Salassus, Q. RE 32 F 6.18.2 »Cusinius (M.f. Vel., M.) (pr. 44) RE 1. Bs A 12.38a.2; 12.41.3 Cuspius, P. RE 1. N F 13.6.1-4 5 ; 13.6a; 16.17.2 Praenomen (introductory) in 13.6.1 (and again in s. 3) and 13.6a. Cuspianorum omnium in 13.6.2 is usually taken as masculine, 'friends of Cuspius,' 'an unusual locution' (CLF), but better as neuter 'everything that is Cuspius's' (see Nanneiana). Custidius (or Cuspidius?), L. RE suppl. I F 13.58 [Cutius,] M. A 14.9.2 (see CLA) Cyrus (king of Persia) RE Kyros 6, suppl. IV Q 1.1.23; 1.2.7 'Kvqod n a i ò e l a ' A 2.3.2 (see

Vettius Cyrus). IlaiSeLa Kajqotj F 9.25.1

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Cyrus See Vettius Cyrus Cytheris See Volumnia Cytheris Cytherius (i.e. M. Antonius) A 15.22 Damasippus (i.e. L. Licinius Crassus Damasippus? Owner of horti) RE Iunius 72 (obsolete) A 12.29.2; 12.33.1. F 7.23.2 Pseudodamasippus F 7 . 2 3 . 3 See CLF II, p. 3 7 2 , 5 3 7 , AJAH 1 ( 1 9 7 6 ) . 162f., Studies,

29 (46). Licinius Crassus Iunianus (q.v.) was probably his father. Dardanus (freedman of C. Furnius) RE 8 F 10.25.3

Darius (Dareus) (III, king of Persia) RE Dareios 3 A 5.20.3. F 2.10.3

Decimius, C. (quaest. before 4 6 ? ) RE 2 A 4.16.9

Decius (clerk of P. Sestius) Not in RE F 5.6.1 t[Decumus] (satellite of Clodius) Not in RE A 4.3.2 See Studies, 21 (34) and correct 'Decimus' to 'Docimus' in OCS. *Deiotarus (I, king of Galatia) RE 2 and suppl. Ill A 5 . 1 8 . 2 , 4 ; 5.20.9; 5 . 2 1 . 2 , 1 4 ; 6.1.4,14,23; 14.1.2;

14.12.1;

1 4 . 1 9 . 2 ; 16.3.6. F 8 . 1 0 . 1 f.; 9.12.2; 15.1.6; 15.2.2;

15-4^7,15-

B

I-6-3

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45

*Deiotarus (II, son of the foregoing and co-ruler) RE 3 A 5-!7-3; (5-2-I-2-) Demea (courier) Not in RE A 13.30.1;

13.31.1

Ai||iijt)|g A 4.8a.2

Demetrius Cf. RE 50 F 16.17.2; 16.19;

16.22.2

On possible identities see CLF II, p. 3 2 2 . Demetrius (freedman, of Atticus?) Not in RE A 14.17.x

Demetrius (of Gadara, freedman of Pompey) RE 50 A 4.11.1

Demetrius See Bellienus Demetrius Magnes (writer) RE 80 A 4 . 1 1 . 2 ; 8.11.7; 8.12.6; 9.9.2

'Demetrius Magnes' in 4 . 1 1 . Demetrius Mega(s) See Cornelius Demetrius * Demetrius Phalereus RE 85 F 16.22.2. CP 3

Democritus (freedman (?) of Atticus) Not in RE A 6.1.13

Democritus (philosopher) RE Demokritos 6 and suppl. IV and XII F 15.16.1

Democritus (of Sicyon) RE 3 a, suppl. Ill F 13.78.1

Demonicus Not in RE A 15.3.1

Demosthenes, Ari|xoodEVT]5 RE 6 A 2.1.3; 15.1a * CP 3

46

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Demostratus (freedman of Cn. Otacilius Naso) Not in RE F 13.33 Dexippus (courier) Not in RE F 14.3.3 fDexius (husband of Licinia) RE 2 F 7.23.4 Dicaearchus (Peripatetic) RE Dikaiarchos 3 A 2.2.2; 2.12.4; 2.I6.3 z ; 6.2.3*; 7.3.1; 8.4.1; 13.30.2; 1 3 . 3 1 . 2 ; 13.32.2; 13.33.2 Dicaearcheus deus Cf. A 6.2.3 Dida (owner of a villa at Alsium) Not in RE A 13.50.5 Dio(n) (of Syracuse) RE 2 A 15.10 Dio(n) (unknown Epicurean philosopher) Cf. RE 14 F 9.26.1,(3) Diochares (freedman of Caesar) RE A 11.6.7 Diocharinae litterae A 13.45.1 A i ô ô c o q o ç (Cronos) (philosopher) RE 42 F 9.4 Diodotus (Stoic, protégé of Cicero) RE 1 1 A 2.20.6. F 9.4; 13.16.4 Diodotus (freedman of L. Lucullus) Not in RE Q 1.2.12 Diogenes (protégé (?) of Caelius) RE 22 F 2.12,2; 8. 8. 10 Aïoyévtiç ('the Babylonian') RE 45 A 13.39.2

To be added as indicated in my Teubner edition: et (AioY E v o u g jteqL) riaXXäöog (cf. Nat. D. 1.41 Diogenes Babylottius in eo libro qui inscribitur de Minerva). Note D. Obbink and P.A. Vander Waerdt, GRBS 32 (1991). 3 5 5 - 3 9 6 . Dionysius (I, tyrant) RE 1 Q 2.12.4 Aiovvaio; (II) RE 2 A 9.9.1. F 9.18.1 Dionysius (runaway slave ('reader') of Cicero) RE 76 F(5-9-*;) 5-ioa.i; 5.11.3; 13-77-3 Dionysius (clerk of Atticus) Cf. RE Pomponius 14a A (4.5.3;) 4.8.2 Dionysius See Pomponius Dionysius Diphilus (actor) RE 10 A 2.19.3 Diphilus (builder) RE 20 Q 3- 1 - 1 *; 3-7-7 (Diphili) Domitii F8.15.2 Domitius (of the Intimilii) RE 1 F 8.15.2 tDomitius, (Cn.) (quaesitor) RE 1 1 . BS Q 2.12.2 Perhaps Calvinus (cos. 53), but see CQF. *Domitius (L.f.Cn.n. Fab. Ahenobarbus), Cn. (cos. 32) RE 23. Bs A (8.14.3; 9.3.1;) 13.37-3; 13.48.2; 16.4.4. F 8.14.1. B 1.5.3; !-7-i; I-I4-I See Headings.

PERSONS AND DEITIES

With praenomen in F 8.14 (Caelius). * Domitius Cn.f. (Cn.n.) Fab. Ahenobarbus, L. (cos. 54) RE 27. S. N. Bs A I . I . 3 Í . ; 1 . 1 6 . 1 2 ; 2.24.3; 3.15.6; 4.8a.2; 4.16.5; (4.17.2;) 7.133.3; 7.23.i%3; 7.24*; 7.26.1*; 8 . 1 . 1 , 3 ; S-3-7 3 ; 8.4.3; 8.6.2f.; 8.7.1*; 8.8.2*; 8 . 1 1 A ; 8 . 1 1 D . 3 ; 8.12.3,6*; 8.i2A.i*,32; 8.14.3'; 8.15.1; 9.1.2; 9.3.1*; 9.6.2; 9.9.3; 9.15.4. F (1.9.2,25;) 6 . 2 1 . 1 (Domitii); 8.1.4; 8.8.5 f.; 8 . 1 1 . 2 (Domitii); 8 . 1 2 . 1 f.,[4]; 8.14.1*; 8.15.2; 1 6 . 1 2 . 3 . Q 1 . 2 . 1 6 ; 2.i2.2*; 3.6.5. cónsules A 4.15.5,7*; 4.16.5; 4.i7.2*f. F 5.8.1. Q 2.15.4; 3.3.2. See Domitii See Headings. Full name in two senatorial decrees (F 8.8). 'L. Domitius' in A 1 . 1 . 3 , 2.24.3, 8.1.3, i n Pompey's letters of 49 (8.6.2, 8 . 1 1 A, 8.12A. 1 first naming) and Cicero's to Pompey (8.11D). Elsewhere 'Domitius.' tDomitius (M.f.M.n. Men.) Calvinus, Cn. (cos. 53) RE 43. Bs

/

A 4-15-7; 4-i6.6; 4.i7.2f.*, 5. Q 2.3.6; 2.15.4; 3 - i - i 6 ; 3.2.3*; 3.4.1; 3.6.3. Cf. Q 2.12.2 'Domitius' except in A 4 . 1 7 . 2 with the sequence 'Domitius,' 'Calvinus,' 'Domitius,' Q 2.3 'Cn. Domitius,' and Q 3.4 'Domitius Calvinus.' See OCS. Duilius, K. (cos. 336) RE 5 F 9.21.2 Duris (of Samos, historian) RE 3 A 6.1.18 Duronius, C. (friend of Milo) RE 1 A 5-8.2f. With, then without praenomen. Egnatius Maximus, (C. or Cn.?) (neighbour of Atticus) RE 26; cf. 27. Bs A 13.34; I3-45-I 'Egnatius Maximus' and 'Egnatius' (identity probable). Perhaps also identical with the moneyer C. Egnatius Maximus (RE 27), who is likely to be related to contemporary senatorial Egnatii (see OCS). As perhaps thus:

(Cn. Egnatius (Maximus?) I Cn. Egnatius (Maximus?) RE 8 (expelled from senate in 70, died before 66) (Cn.) Egnatius (Maximus?) RE 2 (senator in 74, alive in 66)

47

C. Egnatius Cn.f. Cn.n. Maximus RE 27 (26) (moneyer between 81 and 69)

48

/ ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Egnatius Rufus, L. (eques, businessman) RE 35. N A 4.12.; 7.18.43; 10.15.4; 1 1 . 3 . 3 ; 12.18.3; 1 1 . 3 0 . 1 f . ; 1z.31.2f.; 14.13.5. F 1 3 . 4 3 . i f . ; 1 3 4 4 ; 13-451 13-475 I3-73-I; 13-74 'L. Egnatius' to Atticus in 1 0 . 1 5 , 'Egnatius' elsewhere. In the letters of recommendation (F 13) introduced with three names, followed by 'Egnatius', in 43; elsewhere 'L. Egnatius' except for 'Egnatius' in 47. Egnatius Sidicinus RE 37 A 6.1.23 'Electra' (Q. Cicero's play) Q 3-5-7 (Empedocles) RE 3 Empedoclea (poem by one Sallustius) Q 2.10.3 Ennius, Q. (poet) RE 3 A 6.2.8 'Evu 0X105 A 7.8.4 Epaminondas RE 1 F 5.12.5 Ephorus (historian) RE 1 A 6.1.12 Epicharmus (poet) RE 2 A 1.19.8. Q 3.1.23 'Emxaejieiov illud CP 39 Epicrates (of Athens) Not in RE F 16.21.5 Epicrates (i.e. Cn. Pompeius) A 2.3.1 (cf. CLA) * Epicurus RE Epikuros 4 A 12.12.2; 14.20.5. F 7.26.1; 9.20.1; 1 3 . 1 . 3 ^ ; ( 1 5 . 1 6 . 1 'ille Gargettius'; 15.18.1;) 1 5 . 1 9 . 2 Epicureus ( rius)

A 12.23.2. F 7 . 1 2 . 1 ; 1 3 . 1 . 2 ; 1 5 . 1 6 . 1 ('EjiixovQEiog). reus, Patro Q 1 . 2 . 1 4 . reus, Plato Q 1 . 2 . 1 4 . rei ( rii) A (4.6.1; 5.11.6; 5.19.3;) 1 3 . 3 8 . 1 ; (15.4.3; 16.7.4). F 9.25.2; (13.1.4; 1 5 . 1 6 . 1 ) . 'EjuxoiiQeios adj. F 3.9.2. Epicurea A 13.19.4 Eppius M. f. Ter., M. (senator) RE z. W. Bs A 8 . 1 1 B . 1 . F8.8.5f. 'M. Eppius' in Cicero's letter to Pompey (A 8.1 iB), full name as above in F 8.8 (senatorial decree). Eppuleia (wife of T. Ampius) RE 2 F 6.12.3 Eratosthenes (of Cyrene) RE 4 A 2.6.1; 6.1.18 'Erigona' (Q. Cicero's play) Q 3-I-I35 3-5-7; 3-7-6 Eros RE 5-7 A 10.15.1; 12.7.1; 12.18.3; 12.21.4; 13.28.1; 1 3 . 1 2 . 4 ; 1 3 . 3 0 . 1 1 ; 13.50.5; 14.18.2; I 5- I 5- I >3 f-5 15-17-if-; 15.20.4; 1 6 . 1 . 1 , 6 ; 1 6 . 2 . i 1 ; 16.3.1; 1 6 . 1 1 . 7 ; 1 6 . 1 3 . 3 ; 16.5.5* Given Philotimus' earlier involvement in Cicero's financial affairs, his slave in the first reference should be identified with the accountant in the rest. The man may have been transferred to Cicero and freed by him (cf. Plut. Apophth. Cic. 21). Evpofati&ai A 1.9.2

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Eupolis, EfljioXig (poet of the Old Comedy) RE 3 A 6.1.18; 12.6a.1 * Euripides, Ei)Qim6r|5 RE 4 F 13.15.2; 16.8.2 Euthydemus (of Mylasa) RE 1 1 , 14 F 13.56.1 To be identified with the celebrated orator. Eutychides See Caecilius Eutychides Faberius (Caesar's scriba) RE 1 A 12.21.2; 1 2 . 2 5 . i 1 ; 12.51.3; 13.2a.15 13.2b; 13.27.2; 13.28.1; 13.29.1f.; 13.32.1; 1 3 . 3 3 . i f . ; 14-18-1; I5-I3-3 Faberianum A 12.29.2; 12.31.2. na causa 13.29.2. num negotium 13.30.1; 13.31.1. num nomen 12.47. na res 12.40.4 See H.-P. Benohr, Zeitschr. f. Rechtgeschichte 106 (1986). 275-320.The tralatician praenomen Quintus, ignored by Miinzer, seems to have no ancient authority. (Fabia) (wife of Dolabella) RE 173 (F 8.6.1) Fabius, C. (nescioquis) RE 16 Q 1.2.63

With praenomen and without; then with (concluding the topic). Fabius (M.f., C.) (Caesar's legate) RE 17. Bs A 7.3.3; 8.3.7 In the first Cicero replies to a mention by Atticus, in the second tuum identifies. Fabius Gallus, M. RE Fadius 6. W

/

49

A 8.12.1; 13.49.i f.*. F 2.14; 7.23.1; 7.24.1; 7.25.2; 9 . 2 5 . 2 ^ ; 13.59; 1 5 . 1 4 . 1 f . See Headings. 'Gallus Fabius' in both Atticus letters, followed by 'Gallus' in the second. Addressed 'mi Galle' in F 7.23, 7.24, 7.25, referred to in the rest as 'M. Fabius,' followed by 'Fabius,' in 9.25.3. and 15.14. On his nomen, formerly believed to be 'Fadius,' see Studies, 24 (37). Fabius (Gallus?), Q. (brother of the foregoing) RE Fadius 8 F 9.25.3 Fabius Luscus RE 96 A4.8a.3f. 'Fabius Luscus,' then 'Fabius.' (Fabius Q.f.Q.n. Maximus, Q.) (cos. 213) RE 103. Bs (F 4.6.1) tFabius (Q.f.Q.n.) Maximus (Sanga), Q. (cos. suff. 45) RE 108; cf. 143. Bs A 2.1.5. F 7-3 0 - 1 Clodia's lover in A 2.1, 'Fabius,' on whose identity see CLA. Being presumably notorious, he needed only the nomen. In F 7.30 he is 'Q. Maximus.' (Fabius Q.f.Q.n.) Maximus (Servilianus), Q. (cos. 142) RE 1 1 5 A 12.5b * (Fabius) Maximus (Verrucosus), Q. (Cunctator) RE 1 1 6 . S. Bs (A 2.19.2). F 4.6.1 Fabius Vergilianus, Q. (legate of Ap. Claudius) RE 154 A 8 . 1 1 A (?). F 3-3-if.; 3.4.1 'Q. Fabius' in Pompey's letter

50

/

ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

A 8.11A, if it is he (perhaps he was the bearer). In both letters to Ap. Claudius he has the three names, then 'Fabius' in the first. Fabricius, Q. (tr. 57) RE 7 See Atilius (Serranus Gavianus) t(Fadia) (daughter of RE 3) RE 13 (A 1 6 . 1 1 . 1 ) Fadius (Pompeian soldier in Spain) RE 1 F 10.32.3 1 tFadius, C. or Q. (freedman) RE 3 A 16.11.1 On the unusual naming of a freedman without cognomen (slave name) see CLF I, p. 466, where this example is overlooked. See also Livineius Trypho. Fadius, L. (aedile in Arpinum) RE z A 1 5 . 1 5 . 1 3 ; i5-i7-i; 15-^0.4 'L. Fadius,' then 'Fadius,' in 1 5 . 1 5 , 'L. Fadius' in 17, 'Fadius' in 20. Fadius, Sex. (doctor?) RE 4 F 7.20.3 tFadius, T. (tr. 57) RE. 9. W. Bs A 3.23.4. Q 1.4.3 See Headings. Without praenomen in Q 1.4, like the others named. On the false cognomen Gallus see OCS. Fannius M.f. (C.?n.), C. (cos. 122) RE 7 and suppl. III. S. Bs A 4.16.2; 12.5b 2 ; 16.13a.2. Q 3.5.1. Fanniana A 12b. na (?) epitome ibid.

'Fannius' in A 4.16 and Q 3.5 is identified by 'son(s)-in-law of Laelius,' similarly in A 12.5 b. In A 16.13a 'C. Fannius M.f.' obviates confusion. On the problems in A 12.5b see Sumner, 170-175. tFannius, C. (pr. 49) RE 9. Bs A 2.24.3; 7-i5- i ; 8.15.3; 11.6.6 With praenomen in 2.24. Elsewhere the nomen sufficed for recognition. Faucius M.f., M. (eques of Arpinum) RE. N F 13.11.1 *Fausta (daughter of Sulla) RE Cornelius 436 A (4.13-1;) 5-8-ifFavonius (wind) F 9.24.2 *Favonius, (M.) (pr. 49) RE 1. W. Bs A 1.14.5; 2.1.9; 4-!-7; 4- I 7-4; 7.1.7; 7.15.2; 1 5 . 1 1 . 1 ; 15.29.2. F 8.9.5; 8.11.2. Q 2.3.2; 2.10.2 Favoniaster A 12.44.3 A well-known public figure with a rare gentilicium, he is regularly named without praenomen. The conjectural Favoniaster has been endorsed by Beaujeu. Felix (testator) Not in RE Q 3-7-8 Feridius, M. (eques) RE. N F 8.9.4. His father ibid. Firmani fratres A4.8a.3 Uncertain who is meant (CLA).

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Flaccus, Q. See (Fulvius?) Flaccus Flaminius Fiamma (owed Cicero money) RE 8 A 12.52.1; 14.16.4; 14.17.6; 1 5 . i . 5 ; 15.2.4. F 16.24.1 'Flaminius' in the first, 'Fiamma Flaminius' in the second, elsewhere 'Fiamma.' Flavius Cf. RE 16 A 12.17 No doubt mentioned in Atticus' letter. Flavius, C. (eques) RE 1 1 . N F 13.31^. With praenomen throughout, distinguishing from his brother Lucius. On these brothers see CLF II, p. 451 f. Flavius, (C.) (Brutus' praefectus fabrum) Cf. RE 1 1 . N. B 1.6.43; 1.17.3. Fr VII.12 *Flavius Anni f., Cn. (scriba, aed. cur. 304) RE 15. Bs A 6.1.8% 18 As above, followed by 'Cn. Flavius scriba', then 'Flavius.' Flavius, L. (eques) RE 16. N F 1 3 . 3 1 . i f . See Flavius, C. Flavius, L. (tr. 60) RE 17. W. Bs A 1.18.6; 1.19.4; 10.i.2. Q

I.2.I03f7

Praenomen only in the letter to Quintus, dropped after first two namings, Identity in A 1 . 1 8 and 19 was clear from the context, additionally so in the second by the added 'tr. pi.' A 10.1 refers to a notice in Atticus' letter.

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51

Fonteius Not in RE A 4.15.6 Atticus will have known about the case (Fontei causa). Fonteius, M. Cf. RE 1 2 A 1.6.1 * (Fonteius, P.) (Clodius' adoptive father) RE 13 (A 7-7-6)

Fortuna Cf. F 9.16.6. Fortuna rei publicae A 9.11D.5. F 9.8.2; 9.24.1; 10.10.1 (CLF) 10.15.4. On the expression per Fortunas see CLA III, p. 206. (Fuficius C.f: Fal.) Fango (C.) (Caesarian senator and profiteer) RE 5. W A 14.10.2 (Fangones) Fufidius Cf. RE 1 Q 3.1.3 Fufidiana A 1 1 . 1 5 . 4 . ni coheredes A 1 1 . 1 3 . 3 . nus fundus Q 3.1.3. na praedia A 11.14.3 Perhaps two Fufidii are involved. Fufidius Q.f. (Cor.), Q. (eques of Arpinum) RE 7. W F 1 3 . 1 1 . 1 ; 13.12.1 Filiation in 1 3 . 1 1 , praenomen in both. Fufius, A. RE 3 F 13.3 *Fufius (Q.f.C.n. Pob.) Calenus, Q. (cos. 47) RE 10. W. Bs A 1 . 1 4 . 1 , 5 ^ ; 1.16.2% 2.18.1; 9.5.1; (9.9.3?) 1 1 . 1 5 . 2 ; 1 1 . 1 6 . 2 ; 15.4.1; 1 6 . 1 1 . 1 . F 5.6.1. B (1.10.1;) 2.3.4. Cf. A 11.8.2

52

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

In the first two letters to Atticus ' Q . Fufius' at first naming, also in 9.5 and 15.4. Elsewhere, the context being sufficient, 'Fufius', except for 'Calenus' in A 1 6 . 1 1 (note the assonance Caleni interventum et Calvennae) and B 2.3 (M. Brutus). See also OCS, p. 5 n. 8. tFulvia (wife of Antony) RE 113 A 14.12.1; (16.11.1) (Fulvius?) Flaccus, Q. RE 63 A 4.3.3 f. As remarked in CLA, the style 'Q. Flaccus' in both namings suggests descent from the consular Fulvii Flacci. Fulvius Nobilior, M. (found guilty of homicide in 54) Cf. RE 94. N A 4.18.3 Evidently a déclassé nobilis. The pompous name-style, with which cf. Q 2.6.2. M. Furiutn Flaccum, equitem Romanum, hominem nequam, may be seen as setting off the disgrace. Fundanius, C. (client of Cicero's in 66) Cf. RE 1 CP 19 Fundanius, C. Cf. RE 1 Q 1.2.10 3 Perhaps one with the foregoing. Funisulanus RE 1 A 5.4.1; 10.15.1 *Furfanus Postumus, T. (procos. 45) RE Furfanius, and so W and Bs A 7.15.2. F 6.8.3 See Headings

'Furfanus' in A 7.15, three names in F 6.8. The choice between 'Furfanius' and 'Furfanus' inclines to the latter; see Studies, 25 (40). * (Furius L.f.Sp.n.) Camillus, (M.) (V diet. 367) RE 44 and suppl. Ill Fr II. 5 (Furius Ouf.) Crassipes (quaest. 54?) RE 54. Bs A 4 . 5 . 3 ; 4.12; 7.1.8; 9 . 1 1 . 3 1 . F 1 . 7 . 1 1 ; 1.9.20. Q 2.4.2; 2 . 6 . 1 - 3 ' ; 3-5-8 See Headings. Well known, no doubt, to Cicero's correspondents, so named only by his distinctive cognomen. He probably did marry Tullia, since, as Miinzer says, generi in F 1.19 of December 54, a year and a half after the engagement (Q 2.6.1), is unlikely to be prospective. Furius Flaccus, M . (eques) RE 58. N Q 2.6.2 See on Fulvius Nobilior. * Furius Philus, L. (cos. 136) RE 78. S A 4.16.2; 12.5b. Q 3.5.1. Cf. A 2.19.5; 2.20.5. 'Philus,' '(L.) Furius' (cf. p. 2 n. 4), and 'Philus.' Furnius, C. (pr. 42?) RE 3. W A 5.2.1; 5.18.3; 6 . 1 . 11; 7 . 1 9 1 ; 9.6.6; 9-6A 1 ; 9 . 1 1 A . 1 ; [11.7.2]. F 8.10.3; 8.11.2; 10.1.4; 10.3.1; 10.4.1; 10.6.i } f.; 10.8.5; 10.10.1; 10.11.3; 10.12.1; 10.24.4,7;

PERSONS AND DEITIES

10.Z6.2; 1 5 . 1 4 . 5 See Headings. With praenomen only in Plancus' official letter, F 10.8, where this is natural, and in 10.6 (also Plancus), where it follows oddly upon 'Furnius noster' and 'Furnius' and is followed by another 'Furnius.' Addressed 'o mi Furni' in F 10.26. Fur(r)inae (sc. sacellum)

Q 3.1.4 tGabinius (A.f.), A . (cos.58) RE 1 1 and suppl. III. Bs A 2.5.2; (2-19-3;) 2-2.4-3; 4 . 1 8 . ( 1 , l ; 4 . 1 9 . 1 ; 10.8.3. F i - 9 j ( i 3 ) ) 2 ° ; 11-16.2; 12.29.1. Q 1. 2. 15; 2.7.1; 2 . 1 2 . 2 f . ; 3. I. 15,24; 3.2.1-34; 3-3-2.f.; 3.4.1; 3-5-5,8; 3.7.1,3 Praenomen only in F 12.29 a b A. Gabinio consule in a historical reminiscence. Gabinius Antiochus, (A.?) (accensus of the foregoing) RE 14 A 4,18.4 'Antiochus Gabinius.' Gallii duo (M. and Q.) F 8.4.1 tGallius Q.f., M . (pr. by 45) R E 5. (W.) Bs A 11.20.2. See foregoing. Thus distinguished from the other M . Gallius (Axianus). See Studies, 11 (15). * Gallius, Q. (pr. 65) RE 6. W C P 19 (Gallius, Q.) (pr. 43) RE 7. See Gallii duo. See Headings.

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Gallius (M.f.?) Axianus, M . (son of Q . Axius) N o t in RE A ( i o . I I . 2 ; ) 10.15.4; 15.29.1 'Gallius' and ' M . Axianus.' See Studies, 1 1 (15). Identity in A 10.15 is fixed by the reference to his natural father Axius. In 15.29 the reading is conjectural and not quite certain, but if the reference is to this Gallius, he had to be distinguished from M . Gallius Q.f., w h o may possibly have been his adoptive father, though chronology rather suggests an older man. Gamala (son of Ligus) RE 3 A 12.23.3 Gargettius See Epicurus Gavius (of Firmum) RE 1. Cf. N no 168 A 4.88.3 'Gavius hie Firmanus.' Gavius, L. (agent of M . Brutus) RE 3. N A 6.1.4; 6.3.6 1 (f.) First 'L. Gavius', then in 6.3 Gavius est quidam, followed by 'Gavius.' Gavius Caepio, T. RE 9. N A 5.20.4 tGelUus (Tro.) (satellite of Clodius) RE I. N A 4.3.2. Q 2.1.1 A notorious personage, needing no praenomen in the contexts. tGellius (L.f. Tro.), L. (cos. 72) RE 1 7 and suppl. III. S. Bs A 12.21.1 Relieved by Badian of the cognomen Publicola (Popl ); see OCS. And I k n o w of no authority for the tralatician 'L.n.'

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

(Gellius) Canus or Kanus, (Q.) friend of Atticus) RE 15. Cf. N. p. 902 A 13.31.4; 1 5 . 2 1 . 2 Gellius (L.f.n. Poplicola?), L. RE 5, cf. 18. N. Bs F 10.17.3 Identity suggested in CLE Genucilius Curvus, L. RE F 13.53.if. Three names, followed by 'Genucilius.' Glyco(n) (Pansa's doctor) RE z B 1.6.2 Gorgias (rhetor in Athens) RE 9 F 16.21.6. Cf. Fr XVI Graeceius (friend of D. Brutus) RE A 15.8.2. F 1 1 . 7 . 1 1 ; I I . 1 2 . i f . *Granius, (Fai. Q.) (praeco of Puteoli) RE 8. Cf. N no 1 7 2 A 6.3.7. F 9.15.2 (Granii) *Gratidius (Cor., M.) (legate of Q. Cicero) RE 3. Cf. W no 198. N Q 1.1.10 *Gutta Cf. RE, W no 199. Bs Q 3.6.6 See Studies, 26 (42), 93, CLQ. *(Habra) (slave) Not in RE (A 1.12.3) Hagesaretus (of Larissa) The entry in RE is confused. F 13.25 [Halimetus] RE A 4.12 See Studies, 27 (42) Hammonius (emissary of Ptolemy Auletes) RE Ammonius 8 F 1.1.1

Perhaps one with Ammonius (RE 9), q.v. * Hannibal RE 8 A 7.11.i Harpalus (slave of Cicero) RE 4 F 16.24.1 Haterianum ius Cf. RE Haterius i. W F 9.18.3 Hector, " E x t o j q A 9.5.3. (Naevianus) F 5.12.7; 15.6.1 Hegesias (rhetor) RE 13 A 12.6.1 Helico (gardener) RE 2 F 16.18.2 See Studies, 37 (43). Helonius (client of Atticus) RE A 5.12.2 See Studies, 93. (Helvia) (Cicero's mother) RE 19 (F 16.26.2) Hephaestius (of Apamea) Not in RE Q 1.2.4 Heraclides (of Pontus) RE 45 A 13.19.4. Q 3.5.1 'HgcudeLSeiov A 15.4.3; 1 5 . 1 3 . 3 ; 15.27.2; 16.2.6; 16.11.3; 16.12 "•Hercules A 6 . 1 . 1 7 (statue). See M. Antonius, Xenophon Herenniani coheredes Cf. RE Herennius 18 A 13.6.2 * Herennius (Sex. f.), C. (tr. 60) RE 8 A 1.18.4; I - I 9-5

PERSONS AND DEITIES

'C. Herennius quidam, tribunus pi.' in 1.18 and similarly, without praenomen, in 1.19. Herennius, Sex. (father of the foregoing) RE 14 A 1.18.4 Herennius Gallus (actor) RE 27. N F 10.32.2 (Pollio) Herius Not in RE Q3.1.1 Replaces 'Herus'; see Studies, 2-8 (44), 93Hermathena A 1.1.5; 1.4.3 Hermeraclae A 1.10.3 Hermes A 1.4.3 Hermae A 1.8.2; 1.9.2 Hermia (slave?) RE 13 F 16.15.1 f. Q 1.2.12 Hermippus (of Dionysopolis) RE 3 Q 1.2.4 Hermo (slave) Not in RE A 5.21.4 Hermodorus, 'Eg^oSwQog (disciple of Plato) RE 5 A 13.21a.i1 Hermogenes See Clodius Hermogenes Herodes, 'Hq&Stis (Athenian notable and man of letters) Cf. RE 8 and 3 A 2.2.2; 6.1.25; 14-16.3; 14.18.4; 15.16; 15.27.3; 16.3.2. Cf. Fr XVI Identity and status rectified in CLA I, p. 354 and III, p. 254.

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Herodotus RE 7, suppl. II F 5.12.7 Hesiodus RE A 1 3 . 1 2 . 3 . F 6.18.5 Veu6riai66Eiov A 7.18.4 Hetereius (quidam) RE A 13.50.2 *Hieras (envoy of Deiotarus) RE A 16.3.6 Hierosolymarius traductor ad plebem (i.e. Cn. Pompeius) A 2.9.1 Hilarus (freedman of Cicero's) RE 1 A 1.12.2 Hilarus (clerk of Cicero's) Cf. RE 1 A 12.37.1; 13.19.1 Hilarus (freedman of Cn. Otacilius Naso) RE 2 F 13.33 Hilarus (freedman of Libo) RE 3 A 16.4.1 'Hillus' See Lucilius Hirrus Hipparchus (astronomer) RE 18 A 2.6.1 Hippias (tyrant) RE 1 A 9.10.3 Hippia(s) (of Calacte) RE 12 F 13.37 Hippius, Q. RE suppl. X F 13.76.1 Hippocrates (father of medecine) RE 16 A 16.15.5 Hippodamus (friend or hangeron of Q. Cicero) Not in RE Q 3.1.9,21 f.

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

(Hipponax) (iambographer) RE i Hipponacteum praeconium F 7.2.4.1 *Hirtius (A.f. Pob.) (A.) (cos. 43) RE 2 and suppl. III. W. N. Bs A 7.4.2; 1 0 . 4 . 6 , 1 1 ; 1 1 . 1 4 . 3 ; 1 1 . 2 0 . 1 ; 12.2.2; 12.34.3; 12.37a; 1 2 . 4 0 . 1 ; 12.41.4; 1 2 . 4 4 . 1 ; I2-45.2. (his book); 12.48.1; 1 3 . 2 1 . 1 ; 13.37.2; (13.40.1?) 14.9.3; 1 4 . 1 1 . 2 ; 14.20.4; 1 4 . 2 1 . 4 ; (14.22.1;) I 5 . I . 2 Ì . ; 15.3.2; 1 5 . 5 . i f . ; 15.6.1,4; 1 5 . 8 . 1 ; 1 5 . 1 2 . 2 ; 15.22; (16.1.4). F 6.12.2; 7 . 3 3 . 1 ; 9.6.1; 9.16.7; (9.18.1;) 9.20.2; 1 0 . 2 1 a ; I0.30.i,4f.; 10.33.3-54; II.I.I%4-63; 1 1 . 8 . 2 ; 1 1 . 1 3 . 1 ; 12.5.2 X ; 12.14.5*; 12.22.2; 1 2 . 2 5 a . 1 ; 16.24.2 (16.27.1 f.). B 1.3a; 1 . 1 0 . 2 ; 1 . 1 5 . 8 . consules designati A 14.9.2; 14.12.2. F 12.2.3; 1 6 . 2 7 . 1 . consules F 1 0 . 1 2 . 3 ; 10.28.3; 1 0 . 3 1 . 4 ; 10.33.3; II-9-I> 1 1 . 1 0 . 2 ; 1 2 . 4 . 1 ; 1 2 . 1 4 . 4 ; (12.28.3). B 1 . 3 . 1 ; 1.3a; 2 . 1 . 1 . See nevréXourog See Headings. Hirtianum ius F 9.18.3. Hirti(a)num proelium F 10.33.4. nus, sermo A 1 0 . 4 . 1 1 'Homeras RE I and suppl. XI A 9.5.3; 9.8.2. F (3.7.6;) 3 . 1 1 . 5 ; 5-12.7; (9-7-I;) 1 0 . 1 3 . 2 ; 13.15.(1,)2. Q 3.5.8 'OnriQixtog A 1 . 1 6 . 1 Horatius (legate of Calvisius Sabinus) RE 3. W F 12.30.7

Hordeonius, T. (co-heir to M. Cluvius) RE 2 A 13.46.3. I 6 . 2 . I 1 tHortensius (L.f.) Hortalus, Q. (cos. 69) RE 1 3 . S A 1 . 1 3 . 2 ; I.I4-5 1 ; 1 . 1 6 . 2 - 4 4 ; 2.3.1; 2 . 2 5 . 1 ; (3.7.2; 3.8.4;) 3.9.2; (3.io.2f.; 3 . 1 3 . 2 ; 3.15.2; 3.19.3; 3.20.1; 4.3.3,5; 4.6.3;) 4-15.4; 5.2.1 f. 1 ; 5.9.2; 5.12.2; 5.17.5; 6.1.(8,)i 3 ; (6.3.9;) 6.6.2; 7.2.7; 7.3.9; 10.4.6; 12.5b; 13.6.4; ( 1 3 . 1 3 - 1 4 . 1 ; ) 1 3 . 1 6 . 1 ; 1 3 . 1 8 ; 13.19-5; i3-3°-2; 1 3 . 3 3 . 3 . F 1 . 1 . 3 ; i . z . i f. 1 ; i-5b.2; 1.7.2; 2.16.3; 3-8-9; 8 . 2 . I 1 ; 8.13.2. Q 1.3.8 2 ; 3.7.3. Cf. A 1 1 . 6 . 6 Hortensiana A 4.6.3 Normally 'Hortensius,' but 'Hortalus' in A 2.25 and 4 . 1 5 . With praenomen in F 2 . 1 6 , a high-toned letter to Caelius, and 8.13 (Caelius), announcing his imminent demise. tHortensius (Q.f.L.n. Hortalus, Q.) (pr. 45?) RE 8. Bs A 6.3.9; (7-3-9; 10.4.6;) 1 0 . 1 2 . 1 ; 10.16.5; 1 0 . 1 7 . 1 , 3 ; 11.6.6; 12.5a Hortensiana A 1 0 . 1 8 . 1 Hostilius RE 2 Cf. Fr XIII (Hostilius) Saserna (one of three brothers, Caesarians) Cf. RE 22-24. W A 15.2.3 * (Hostilius) Tubulus, (L.) (pr. 142) RE 26 A 12.5b1

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Ialysus (painting by Protogenes) RE 1 A 2.21.4 Iamblichus (Arab phylarch) RE 1 F 15.1. 2 t(Insteius, M. (tr. 42, Antonian)) RE 3. W. Bs (A 14.5-1) So identified in CLA. Isidorus (courier) RE 6 A 11.4; 11.4a Isocrates RE 2 A 2.1.1; 6.1.12 Isocratia ratio oratoria F 1.9.23 Istummenius (?) Mundus Cf. RE V. 2588.52 and Mundus 3 A 15.26.5; 15.29.1 On the first see CLA and Studies, 23 (36), discrediting iste cum M. Ennio in favour of iste Men(n)ius (or Maenius), on which Istummenius (Solin) is a palaeographical improvement (Studies, 92). 'Mundus' in A 15.29. *Iuba (I, king of Numidia) RE 1 F 7-3-3 *(Iulia) (mother of Antony) RE 543 (A 14.17A.3. F 9.14.3) (Iulia) (daughter of the dictator) RE 547 (A 2.17.1) Iulius, L. RE 31 F 13.6.3 Perhaps L. Iulius Calidus, RE 158 (N no 184). * Iulius (C.f.C.n. Fab.) Caesar, C. (dictator) RE 131. S. Bs

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Passim. See Venus See Headings. Caesariana, celeritas A 16.10.1. ni terrores A 6.8.2 Mentioned or implied, his name is rife throughout the correspondence; see the indexes to my Teubner edition. To Atticus and Quintus he is always 'Caesar' except for 'C. Caesar' at first appearance (A 1.12.3) and, for no apparent reason, in A 4.14.2. Caelius sometimes has the praenomen (F 8.4.4 1 ; 8.8.7 (senatorial decree),9; 8.14.2). Cicero has it in a letter to Lentulus Spinther (F 1.9.7) and in two to officials on behalf of municipalities (13.4.2; 13.7.3), also, understandably, in a high-toned letter to Pompey (A 8.1 iD.8). * Iulius (L.f.L.n. Fal.) Caesar, L. (cos. 64) RE 143. Bs A 1.1.2 3 ; 1.2.1; 12.21.1; 14.17.2; 14.17A (= F 9.14).3; 15.4a. F 10.28.3; i2.-2.-3; 12.5.2 Usually 'L. Caesar,' thus distinguished from his famous gentilis, but 'Caesar' in A 1.1. As to the 'mock-pompous' tria nomina in A 1.2 see CLA. (Iulius L.f.L.n. Fal.) Caesar, L. (son of the foregoing) RE 144. Bs A 4-I7-55 7- I 3 a - 2 -; 7-14-1; 7.16.2; 7-I7-2 1 ; 7.18.2; 7.19; 8.12.2. F 9.7.1

Always with praenomen, often in connection with 'Caesar' (i.e. C. Caesar).

58

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

t(Iulius C.f. C.n. Fab. Caesar) Octavianus, (C.) RE 132.. Bs A 14.5.3; 14-6-1; i4-io-3; 1 4 . 1 1 . 2 ; 1 4 . 1 2 . 2 ; 14.20.5; 14.21.4; 15.2.3; 15.12.2; i6.8.i(f.); 16.9; 1 6 . 1 1 . 6 ; (16.13.4;) 1 6 . 1 4 . i ^ f . ; 1 6 . 1 5 . 3 ) . F 10.23.6; 10.24.4-8 5 ; 10.28.3; 10.30,4; 10.33.3f.; 11.8.2; 11.10.43; 1 1 . 1 3 . 1 ; ii.I4.(I,)2: 11.20.i3,4;

1 1 . 2 1 . i f . ; 1 1 . 2 8 . 6 ; 12.5.2; 1 2 . 2 3 . 2 ; 12.25.4; 16.24.2. B 1 . 3 . 1 ; 1 . 3 a ; 1.4a.2f.; I . I 0 . 2 - 4 3 ; 1 . 1 4 . 2 ; 1.15.6,9; ( 1 . 1 8 . 3 f-) To Atticus he is 'Octavius' in the earlier references down to and including 1 5 . 2 of May 44 (note 1 4 . 1 2 . 2 quern quidem sui Caesarem salutabant), but 'Octavianus' thereafter and twice in Pollio's F 1 0 . 3 3 of June 4 3 , 'Caesar Octavianus' to Cornificius (F 12.23 October 44 and 25 of March 43). 'Caesar' in other F correspondence from October 44 on (to Plancus, D. Brutus, Cassius, Trebonius, from Matius, Plancus, D. Brutus, Galba): note 1 1 . 7 . 2 (to D. Brutus of December 44) adulescentem, vel puerum potius, Caesarem and 1 1 . 8 . 2 (to same of January 43) Caesar meus, and 10.28 (to Trebonius of February 43) puer Caesar. An exception is 16.24 to Tiro of November 44, where I kept 'Octavius'; modern editors generally prefer 'Octavianus' on slight manuscript authority, but perhaps rightly. In the genuine

Brutus correspondence he is always 'Caesar', whether Cicero or Brutus is the writer. The style 'Octavius' in B 1 . 1 6 and 1 7 is one of many signs of falsity. *Iulius (L.f. Sex. n. Caesar Strabo Vopiscus), C. (aed. cur. 90) RE 1 3 5 . S. Bs A 5 . 2 1 . 1 3 ; 13.9.4 'C. Iulius' (as in Div. Caec. 63 and Har. resp. 43), in distinction, one supposes, from Cicero's contemporary regularly known as (C.) Caesar. Iunia (wife of C. Marcellus, pr. 80) RE 1 9 1 F (15.7;) 15.8; ( 1 5 . 1 1 . 1 ) Probably sister of D. Brutus, cos. 77, rather than of D. Silanus, cos. 62; see A]AH 7 (1982). 40-44 in revision of earlier notes. Iunia (wife of Lepidus) RE 193 A (6.1.25;) 1 4 . 8 . 1 . (B 1 . 1 2 . i f . ; 1 . 1 3 . 1 ; 1 . 1 5 . 1 3 ; 1.18.6) (Iunia) Tertia (wife of Cassius) RE 206 A 1 4 . 2 0 . 2 (Tertulla); 1 5 . 1 1 . 1 (Tertulla). [F 1 6 . 2 2 . 1 ] . B 2.3.3; 2~4-5 Iunius (creditor of Cornificius) RE 3 A 12.14.2 Iunius (friend of Avianius Evander) Cf. RE 72 (wrong) F 7.23.3 * (Iunius D.f.M.n.) Brutus, D. (cos. 77) RE 46. S. Bs A 12.22.2 * (Iunius M.f.) Brutus, (L.) (first consul) RE 46a, suppl. V

PERSONS AND DEITIES

A 2.24.3; 13.40.1. See 'Brutus.' * (Iunius M.f.M.n.) Brutus, M. (jurist, pr. c. 140) RE 49. S F 7.22 (Iunius) Brutus, M. (tr. 83) RE 52. S. N. Bs A 9.14.2 Iunius Brutus, M. ('tyrannicide') See (Servilius) Caepio Brutus t(Iunius) Brutus (Albinus), D. (cos. desig. for 42) RE 55 a, suppl. V. Bs A 14.13.2*; 15.4.1; 15-5-3; 15.10; 1 5 . 1 1 . 2 ; 15.29.1; 16.9; 1 6 . 1 1 . 5 . F 8.7.2; (10.6.1; 10.8.4; 10.10.2;) 1 0 . 1 1 . 2 ; 10.15.4; 10.18.2,4; (10.20.2; 10.22.1; 10.23.3;) 10.24.3; 10.26.1; 10.28.3; 10.33.5; 11.14.1 2 -; 1 1 . 1 5 . 2 ; 1 1 . 1 6 . 3 1 ; 1 1 . 1 8 . 1 ; 1 1 . 2 1 . 1 , 3 f.; 1 1 . 2 4 . 1 ; 1 2 . 1 . 1 ; 12.5.2; 12.6.2; 12.8.1; (12.10.3). B 1.2.2; 1.3a; 1 . 4 . i 1 ; 1.10.2 2 ; 1.14.2; I-I5-7-9 6 ; 2..1.1; 2.2.2; 2.4.3. See Bruti, liberatores, Postumius See Headings. Simple praenomen in A 1 5 . 1 0 , 1 1 and 29. 'D. Brutus' in the first three letters to Atticus (followed by 'Brutus' in 14.13) and in 1 6 . 1 1 , perhaps also in 16.9, where the praenomen seems desirable for clarity. In the M. Brutus correspondence it comes only once, in 1.15.8. Caelius has it in F 8.7, and Cicero to Trebonius (F 10.28) and Cassius (12.1; 5,8; but not 6). Cicero's letters in

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F 1 1 generally address him as 'mi Brute,' followed by 'Brute' in 14, 16, and 2 1 ; but 'Brute' in 24. See also Postumius. On Clodius' follower 'Decumus' see Studies, 21 (34), 92. (Iunius Gal. Brutus) Damasippus, (L.) (pr. 82) RE 58. Bs F 9.21.3 * (Iunius M.f.) Silanus, (D.) (cos. 62) RE 163. S A 1.1.2; 1 2 . 2 1 . 1 * (Iunius) Silanus, (M.) (legate (?) of Lepidus, cos. 25 (?)) RE 172. Bs F 10.30.1; 10.34.2; [11.20.3] The consul of 25 was M.f.D.n. *Iuppiter A 8.15.2. F 7.12.2 (lapis); 9.16.8; 9.22.1; 10.12.4. Q 2 . 8 . i f . ; 2.11.3 (Hospitalis). B 1.12.1 Iuventas A 1.18.3 "(Iuventius Pap.) Laterensis, M. (pr. 51) RE 16. Bs A 2.18.2; 2.24.3; 1 2 . 1 7 . F8.8.2f.; 10.11.3; 10.15.2; 10.18.2; 10.21.1,3; 10.23.4 Praenomen in A 2.24 (political narrative). (Iuventius) Talna (juror in Clodius' trial) RE 26 A 1.16.6 (Iuventius) Talna (friend of Cicero's) Cf. RE 27 A (13.21a.45) 16.6.1 (Iuventius) Talna (son of the foregoing) Cf. RE 27 A (13.21a.45) 13.28.4

6o

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Labeo Cf. RE Labeo i and 2, Antistius 3 5 . Bs. p. 18 A 1 3 . 1 2 . 4 . Q 1.1.14; 3 . 1 . 2 1 1 ; 3.6.1. B 1 . 1 8 . 1 ; 2.5.4 All may refer to one man, Pacuvius Labeo. O n the nomen, recovered by Badian, see Studies, 8 (11), 6 6 ( 1 0 3 ) . On the reading in Q 3 . 6 . 1 , Labeoni (Ziehen) for

Labieno, see CQF and my

Teubner edition (app. crit.) Laberius, (D.) (mimographer) RE 3. N F 7.11.2; 12.18.2 Laberius, M . (buyer up of confiscated property) RE 4. Cf. N F 13.8.2 Laberiana, praedia F 13.8.3 With praenomen, then without. *Labienus (T.f. Vel., T.) (tr. 63)

RE 6. W. Cf. N no 192. Bs

A 7,7,6; 7 . 1 1 . 1 ; 7 - i M ; 7 . 1 3 . 1 ; 7 - i 3 a - 3 3 ; 7-I5-35 7 . 1 6 . i f . ; 8 . 2 . 3 . F (10.31.2?) 1 4 . 1 4 . 2 ; 1 6 . 1 2 . 4 . Q 3-5-9; 3-6

With praenomen in F 16.12, a 'situation report' to Tiro, presumably written for circulation. Laco (See (Abuttius) Laco [Laelii] [F 8.4.2] The name is corrupt (Studies, 93); see Lollius (Palicanus). *Laelius (D.f.), D . (tr. 54) RE 6 A 8 . 1 1 D . 1 ; 8 . 1 2 A . 3 ; 11.7.2; 11.14.1; n . i 5 . ( i ) f . With praenomen in the first two, both somewhat formal (Cicero to Pompey, Pompey to the consuls).

*Laelius (C.f.C.n. Men. Sapiens, C.) (cos. 140) RE 3. S. Bs A 4.16.2*; 7.3.10; 12.5b. F 5-7-3; 9 - I 5 - * (Laelii). Q 3 . 5 . i 1 . Cf. A 2.19.5; 2.-2.0.5 Laenas See (Popillius?) Laenas Laenius, M . (friend of Atticus, businessman) Cf. RE 2 A 5.20.8; 5 - 2 i . 4 3 , i o ; 6.1.6; 6.3.5^13.63.1^.) Perhaps concealed in A 5.3.3 (CLA). With praenomen in A 5.21.10 and 6.3, also twice in the recommendation F 13.63. * Laenius Flaccus, M . (Cicero's host in Brundisium) RE 2. N F 14.4.2 Lais (Corinthian courtesan)

RE 1

F 9.26.2 1 Largus (friend of A. Caecina) RE 2 F 6.8.if. Larentia B 1.15.8 Lartidius RE 1 A 7.1.9 Latinus (legate of Calvisius Sabinus) RE 2. Bs F 12.30.7 Probably 'Latinius,' (CLE II, p. 561, Studies, 2.9 (45)). [Leius] Cf. RE Seius 4 A 5.20.8

See Studies, 41 (65)

Lentulitas See (Cornelius) Lentulus Spinther. Lentulus (i.e. Spinther, cos. 57?) A 1.8.2; 1.9.2 Leonidas ( da, des) (Athenian notable) RE 13

PERSONS AND DEITIES

A 14.16.3; 14.18.4; 15.16. F 16.11.5 Lepta, Q. (Paconius?) (Cicero's praefectus fabrum) RE Lepta. N no 250. Bs A 5.17.2; 6.1.22; 6.8.2; 8.3.7; 9.12.1; 9.14.3; 9-i5-i; 10.11.2; 1 1 . 8 . 1 ; 13.37.3; 13.46.2; 13.48.i 2 -; 15.26.1; 16.15.3. F3.7.4 1 ; 5.20.4; 7.5.2; 9.13.1-34; 14.17; 16.4.4; 16.23.2 See Headings. With praenomen in F 3.7 (see RE) and 5.20 (overlooked in RE); cf. Camillus. Lepta (son of the foregoing) Cf. RE F 6.18.4 f. liberatores (i.e. Caesar's assassins, especially M. Brutus and Cassius) A 14.12.2. heroes, fjpcoeg A 14.4.2; 14.6.1; 14.11.1; 15.12.2. tyrannoctoni A 14.6.2; 14.15.1; 16.15.3. F 12.22.2. Cf. A 14.5.2; 14.14.3,5; 14.17A (=F 9-i4).8; 14.20.3; 14.22.2; 15.1.3; 15.4.2,4; 15.5.3; 15-6.1,4; 15.10; 15.17.2; 15.20.2; 16.7.1. See also Antiates *Libertas A 4.2.3 Libertatis, atrium A 4.16.8 Libo (Probably L. Scribonius Libo, q.v., or his Annals) Cf. RE IIA, 882.34, 884.18 A 13.30.2; 13.32.3; 13-44-3 Licinia RE 187 F 7.23.4

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Licinius ('kidnapper') and son RE 7 Q 1.2.6 Licinius RE 8 Q2.1.1 Or Licinus (CLQ)? * (Licinius) Archias, (A.) (poet) RE 35 A 1.16.15 Licinius Aristoteles, A. (of Melita) RE 36 F 13.52 "'(Licinius L.f.C.n.) Crassus, (L.) (cos. 95) RE 55. S. Bs A 4.16.3; 12.49.2; 13.19.4; 14.8.1. F 9.15.2 (Crassi); 9.21.3 t(Licinius P.f.M.n.) Crassus, (M.) ('triumvir') RE 68. S. Bs A 1.14.3^; 1.17.9; 1.18.6; 2.3.3; 2 -4- i ; Ì-S-Ì; (2.-7-I? 2.9.2;) 2.21,4; i.2.2.5; 3.15.1,3; 3.23.5; 4 . 1 1 . 1 ; 4.13.2. F 1.1.3; 1.9.9,19Î.3; 5.6.2; 14.2.2. Q 1,3,7; 2.3.2-4'; 2.8.2 3 . consules A 4.13.i. His freedman A 3.15.1,3. His slave A 1.16.5. See Calvus See Headings. (Licinius M.f.P.n. Crassus, M.) (quaest. 54, son of the 'triumvir') RE 56. S, p. 149, Bs (F 5.8.4). See Crassi (Licinius M.f.M.n.) Crassus, (M.) (cos. 30) RE 58. Bs F 7- 2 3-4 z I now incline to accept Manutius' Crasso for Cassio, referring to RE 58 rather than RE 56, who was probably dead by 46.

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t(Licinius M.f.P.n.) Crassus, P. (cos. 97) RE 61 A 12.24.2. (Licinius P.f.M.n.) Crassus, P. (son of the foregoing) RE 62 A 12.24.2 (Licinius M.f.P.n.) Crassus, P. (son of the 'triumvir') RE 63. S. Bs F 5.8.4; 1 3 . 1 6 . 1 - 3 4 . Q 2.8.2. See Crassi 'P. Crassus' in F 13.16 (followed by 'Crassus') and Q 2.8, also effectively in F 5.8. (Licinius Crassus?) Damasippus, (L.) See Damasippus (Licinius P.f.P.n.) Crassus (Dives, P.) (cos. 205) RE 69. S A 1.4.3 Erroniously referred to the 'triumvir' (see CLA). * (Licinius P.n.) Crassus Dives, (P.) (pr. 57) RE 71 A 2.13.2; 2.24.4 Also erroneously referred to the 'triumvir' (see CLA). He is the degenerate grandson of the 'wise and eloquent' P. Crassus of Tusc. 1.81, i.e. P. Crassus Mucianus, cos. 1 3 1 (not P. Crassus, cos. 97, as generally supposed, whose name does not occur in the Brutus). (Licinius P.f.) Crassus Iunianus (Damasippus), (P.) (tr. 53) RE 75. Bs Q 3.6.4 See Studies, 29 (46), AJAH 1 (1976), i62f. See also Damasippus.

* (Licinius) Lucullus, L. (cos. 151) RE 102 A 13.32.3 t(Licinius L.f.L.n.) Lucullus, L. (cos. 74) RE 104. S. Bs A 1.1.3; 1.14.5; 1.19.10; 2.24.3; 13-6.4; i 3 - I 2 - 3 ; (13.13-14.1;) 13.16.1; 13.19.5. Q 1.2.12. See Agamemnon, Luculli, 'Lucullus.' With praenomen in A 13.6 (following M. Lucullum), added conjecturally in 1.1 and 2.24 Licinius Lucullus, M. See Terentius Varro Lucullus +(Licinius L.f.L.n.) Lucullus, (M.) (son of cos. 74) RE 110 A 13.6.2; 14.20.i 1 Born according to Münzer 'erst um 64' and about eight years old when his father died (in 58 or shortly after). That makes him about nineteen in June 45, the date of A 13.6, which ill suits the style 'puer Lucullus' (also in Fin. 3.7). On the other hand, Luculli nostri in A 14.20 (May 44) and adulescentis Luculli of Phil. 10.8 imply that by May 44 he had been given his manly gown, putting the date of birth forward to 60 or thereabouts. * (Licinius L.f.) Macer, C. (pr. 68?) RE 1 1 2 . S. Bs A 1.4.2 Licinius (C.f. L.n.) Macer Calvus, (C.) (poet and orator) RE 113. S F 7.24.1; 15.21.4 1 . Q 2 . 4 . 1 2 . Cf. Fr IX, IXA

PERSONS AND DEITIES

'Calvus Licinius', 'Calvus' (twice), 'Macer Licinius' followed by 'Macer.' * (Licinius L.f.L.n. Mae.) Murena, L. (cos. 62) RE 1 2 3 . Bs A 1 2 . 2 1 . 1 ; 13.6.4 With praenomen in 13.6, along with M. Lucullum and L. Lucullum. Licinus (runaway slave of Aesopus) RE 3 Q 1.2.14 * Ligarii A 13.44.3. (F 6.13.4; 6.14.1 f.) *Ligarius, Q. (legate 51-49) RE 4. W. Bs (A 13.20.4). See Ligarii Ligariana (oratio) A 1 3 . 1 2 . 2 ; 13.19.2; 13.20.2,(4;) 13.44.3 See Headings *Ligarius, T. (quaest, ca. 54) RE 5'W A 13.44.3. See Ligarii Ligurinus Mc&|xo5 See (Aelius) Ligus Ligurius, A. (legate of Caesar's) RE 1 A 11.9.2*. F 16.18.3. Q 3-5-9 With praenomen in F 16.18 to Tiro, giving news of his death. Ligus, L. (moneylender) Cf. RE A 7.18.4; 14.6.1 'L. Ligus' and 'Ligus noster.' Gentilicium unknown. Livia Not in RE A 7.8.3 (Livineius) Regulus, L. (pr. year unknown) RE 3. W. Bs A 3 . 1 7 . i 1 . F 13.60.1 'L. Regulus' (followed by 'Regulus' in A 3.17).

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Livineius Trypho, L. (freedman of the foregoing) RE 6 A 3.17.1*. F 13.60.1. 'Livineius, L. Reguli libertus' and 'Livineius' in A 3.17, three names in F 13.60. (Livius C.f. M. Aemiliani n.) Drusus, (M.) (cos. 1 1 2 ) RE 1 7 . S A 7.2.8 Vetus illud Drusi, ut ferunt, praetoris. (Livius M.f. M.n.) Drusus (Claudianus, M.) (pr. 50?) RE 19 A 2.7.3; 4-15-9; 4-16.5; 4.17.5; 12.21.2; 12.22.3; 12.23.3; I2.-3I-2.2'; i2.-33-i; 12.37.2; 12.38a.2; 12.39.2; 12.41.3; 12.44.2*; 13.26.1. F 8.14.4; 1 1 . 1 9 . 1 . Q 2.16.3. Drusiani horti A 12.25.2 (Livius) Ocella, (L.) See Ocella Lollia (wife of A. Gabinius) RE 29 F 9.22.4 Lollius (husband of Ovia) RE 4 A 12.21.4 The praenomen C. is not borne out by the manuscripts. Lollius, (L.) (Pompey's legate in 67) RE 6 F 5.3.2; 8.8.3 The identity in 8.8 is doubtful. * (Lollius Pob.) Palicanus, (M.) (tr. 7 1 ) RE 21. S. W. N. Bs A 1 . 1 . 1 ; 1.18.5 tLollius (M.f. M.n. Pob. Palicanus, M.)? Cf. RE 10 and 22 F 8.4.2 (Lollii?)

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

If Lollios (Manutius) is right, the identity suggested in CLF is plausible. Longidius (contractor) RE Longilius Q (2.-4-2.;) i-6-3 Recovered by P. Harvey, Athenaeum 64 (1986). 482. Lucceius, Cn. (of Cumae, friend of Cicero) RE 3 A 15.1a.15 16.5.3. His mother A 15.1a.1 Distinguished by praenomen from other Lucceii and recovered from Lucul(l)us in A 1 5 . 1 a (CLA). Lucceius M.f., L. RE 5 A 5. 2 1 . 1 3 '(L.) Lucceius M.f.', thus distinguished from the following. tLucceius (Q.f.), L. (pr. 67) RE 6. Bs A (1.3.3; 1-5-5; 1.10.2;) I . i i . I ; 1.14.7; 1.17.11;

2.1.9*; 4.6.4; 4.9.2; 4.11.2; 5.20.8; 6.1.23; 7-3- 6 ; 9-I-35 9 . 1 1 . 3 . F 5.20.5 (?); 13.41.i*f.; 13.42.1H. 1 Introductory praenomen in F 13.41 and 42 (first namings). Luccius, P. RE Lucceius 8 F 12.25a.1; 12.30.5 1 With introductory praenomen in both letters. 'The vulgate "Lucceius" is destitute of authority and should be forgotten' (Studies, 30 (48)). Lucilius, (C.) (satirist) RE 4 A 1 3 . 2 1 . 3 . F 9.15.2 (Lucilii); 12.16.3 Lucilianus, vallus A 1 6 . 1 1 . 1

Lucilius, L. (friend of Ap. Claudius) RE 9. F 3.5.1* With praenomen, then without. Lucilius, Sex. (tr. mil.) RE 16. N A 5.20.4 Lucilius Bassus (writer) RE 2 1 . Cf. W no 526 A 12.5.2 'Bassus Lucilius.' Lucilius C.f. Pup. Hirrus, C. (tr. 53) RE 25. Bs A 4 . 1 6 . 5 ; 7.1.7f.*; 8 . 1 1 A . F (2.9.1-3;) 2.10.1 (Hillus); (2.15.1;) 8.2.2 1 ; 8.3.i 1 ; 8.4.3 1 ; 8.8.5 f.; 8.9.1; 8.11.2. Q 3 . 6 . 4 1 ; 3.7.3 Thus in the two senatorial decrees (F 8.8). Elsewhere simple cognomen, except for 'C. Hirrus' in A 8 . 1 1 A (Pompey to Cicero, in military style) and F 8.2 (Caelius, alongside 'M. Octavius Cn.f.'). [Luciniana] domus Q 2.3.7 (see CQF) Lucretius (Q.f. Vespillo?), Q. (senator, friend of C. Cassius) RE 1 and 1 2 (Miinzer), 36 (Miltner). Bs A 4.i6.5(?); 7.24; 7.25; 8.4.3 With praenomen in 8.4. Miltner (not Miinzer, as Bs) identifies with the Pompeian naval commander Lucretius Vespillo (Caes. B.C. 3.7), apparently overlooked by Miinzer. Bs remarks that Caesar's use of two forms of the name (cf. B. C. 1 . 1 8 Q. Lucretio senatore) may indicate two different persons;

PERSONS AND DEITIES

but such variations are common in Caesar, as in Cicero. Lucretius (Carus, T.) (poet, not an aristocrat) RE 17 Q 2.10.3 *Luculli (L. Licinius Lucullus and his brother) A 1 . 1 6 . 1 5 ; 12.21. i 'Lucullus' (the original Book II of Cicero's Académica) A 13.32.3 Lucusta RE Q3-I.41 Lupus (friend of D. Brutus) RE 2 F 1 1 . 5 . 1 ; 11.6; 1 1 . 7 . 1 ; 1 1 . 1 2 . 1 ; 11.16.3; H-2.5-I [lusgenius] A 7.5.3 Correct CLA; Corradus conjectured Lucieno (cf. RE Lucienus). »(Lutatius Q.f.) Catulus, (Q.) (cos. 102) RE 7. S A4.5.2 (? see CLA); 13.19.4f. Cf. A 15.20.2 Catuli porticus A 4.2.3-5 3 ; 4.3.2. Q (2.8.2;) 3.1.14 *(Lutatius Q.f.Q.n.) Catulus (Q.) (cos. 78) RE 8. S. Bs A 1.13.2; 1.16.5; 1-2.0.3; 2.14.2; 2.24.3 f.; 1 2 . 2 1 . 1 ; 13.12.3; (13.13-14.1;) 1 3 . 1 6 . 1 ; 13.19.5. F 9.15.3. Cf. A 4.5.2. See Catulus, 'Catulus.' (Lycurgus (Spartan lawgiver or Athenian orator?) RE Lykurgos 7 and 10. Lycurgeus A 1.13.3

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Lynceus F 9.2.2 Lysippus (sculptor) RE 6 F 5.12.7 Lyso (son of Lyso of Lilybaeum) RE 1 F 13.34. His grandfather ibid. Lyso (of Patrae) RE 2 F 13.19.1-34; 13.24.1-3 3 ; 16.4.1 f.; 16.5.1; 16.9.3^ His son F 13.19.2 (Maccius) Plautus, (T.) RE F 9.16.4 Plautinus pater B 1.2a.2. 'Trinummus' ibid. Macro (friend of Atticus) RE A 4.12* Macula (Pompeius?) (probably relative of Lepta) Cf. RE Pompeius 30 F 6.19.1 Madarus (i.e. C. Matius) A 14.2.2(f.) Maecius (Tarpa), Sp. RE 24 F 7.1.1 Maenius Gemellus, C. (client of Cicero's) RE 20 F 13.19.2 Magius, N. (praefectus fabrum of Pompey) RE 9. N A 9.7C.2; 9.13a; 9.13A.1 Magius Cilo, P.? (murderer of M. Marcellus) RE 15 A 13.10.3*. F 4 . 1 2 . 2 2 'Magius' in A 1 3 . 1 0 , three names (then 'Magius') in F 4.12 (Ser. Sulpicius, reporting the murder), where aR is in correction of apud. The praenomen

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'Cn.' in Liv. Epit. CXV suggests •N.' (CLF II, p. 4i2). Mallius RE 2 A 1.16.16 Perhaps L. Manlius Torquatus (Studies, 31 (49)), as suggested by Wiseman. Mamercius Q.f., Q. (eques, of Arpinum) RE suppl. X. N F 13.11.1 Mamilius, Octavius RE 4 A 9.10.3 Mamurra (praefectus fabrum to Caesar) RE. N. Bs A 7.7.6; 13.52.1 The name is a gentilicium (Nicolet). Manilianus (fundus) Q 3 . 1 . 1 . Cf. RE Manilius 5 Manilius (friend of Trebatius) RE 5 F 7.8.2; 7.10.2 See CLF I, p. 337. * Manilius, (C.) (tr. 66) RE 10 CP 51 * Manilius (P.f.P.n., M\) (cos. 149) RE 12. S. Bs A 4.16.2; 12.5b. F 7.22. Q 3.5.1. Cf. F 7.10.2 Manlius, T. (businessman in Thespiae) RE 42 F 13.22. i^f. With introductory praenomen, then twice without, then with again in conclusion. * (Manlius L.f.L.n.) Acidinus (Fulvianus, L.) (cos. 179) RE 47. A 4.3.3 (Acidini) * Manlius (T.f.A.n. Capitolinus, M.) (cos. 392) RE 51 Fr II. 5

Manlius Sosis, L. (of Neapolis) RE 65 F 13.30.1. His brother of Catana ibid. (Manlius) Torquatus (quaest 43) RE 72 B 1.6.2 Identity doubtful (CLQ, p. 238). * (Manlius A.?f.) Torquatus, A. (pr. 70?) RE 76 A 5.1.5; 5.4.2; 5.21.10; 6.1.6; 7.14.2 (CLA); 9.8.1 F 6.1.2 See Headings. Distinguished by praenomen in A 5.1 and 9.8, but not in contexts where Atticus would know at once who was meant. Addressed as 'Torquate' in F6.1. +(Manlius L.f.) Torquatus, (L.) (cos. 65) RE 79. S. Bs A 12.21.1 +(Manlius L.f.L.n.) Torquatus, L. (son of the foregoing, pr. 49?) RE 80. S. Bs A 4.18.3; 7.12.4; 7.23.1; 8 . 1 1 B . 1 ; 9.8.1 2 ; 13.19.4. Q 3.3.2. See Mallius, 'Torquatus.' With praenomen except in A 4.18, where mention of P. Sulla identifies (contrast, however, Q 3.3.2). * Manlius (A.f.A.n.?) Torquatus, (T.?) Cf. RE 72 and 76 A 1 2 . 1 7 ; 1 3 . 1 9 . i 1 ; 13.20.1; 13.21.2; 13.45.2; 13.47; 15.3.1; 16.11.8. Identification doubtful; see CLA V, p. 3 1 3 . Simple cognomen used except in 15.3, where simple nomen,

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Manlio for malo (see Mallius), seems almost certain. (Manlius) (Torquatus?) Acidinus RE 44. Bs A 12..32.2. F 4.12.2 Perhaps Horace's friend Torquatus (CLA). Marcilius (Cicero's interpreter) Cf. RE 2 F 13-54 Marcilius, M. (son of the foregoing) RE 2. W F 13-54* With introductory praenomen, then without. (Marcius C.f.C.n.) Censorinus, (L.) (cos. 149) RE 46 A 12.5b * (Marcius L.f.C.n.) Censorinus, (L.) (cos. 39) RE 48 A 14.10.2. Q 2.2.13 (? s e e CLQ). (Marcius) Coriolanus, (Cn.) RE 50, suppl. V ('51') A 9.10.3 (ex coni.) * Marcius Crispus, Q. (proconsul 45) RE 52. Bs F 1 2 . 1 1 . 1 ; 12.12.3. B 2.3.3 'Q. Crispus,' 'Crispus' (Cassius), and 'Marcius' (M. Brutus; note the assonance a Murco et Mar do). (Marcius?) Figulus, L. (Dolabella's praefectus classis) RE 64 F 12.13.3 So Schütz, edd., for lucilius. tMarcius (C.f.C.n.) Figulus Thermus, C. (cos. 64) RE 63; cf. Minucius 67. Bs A 1 . 1 . 2 1 ; 1.2.i; 1 2 . 2 1 . 1

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'Thermus' (twice), C. Marcius Figulus' (see CLA), 'Figulus.' By all indications, Q. Minucius Thermus adopted by C. Marcius Figulus; see OCS. *(Marcius Q.f.Q.n.) Philippus, L. (cos. 91) RE 75. S. Bs A 8.3.6* With praenomen (added conjecturally), then without. *(Marcius L.f.Q.n.) Philippus, (L.) (cos. 56) RE 76 A 5.2i.n(f.); 9.15.4; 10.4.10; 12.16; 1 2 . 1 8 . 1 ; 1 3 . 5 2 . i 1 ; 1 4 . 1 1 . 2 ; 14.12.2; (15.12.2;) 16.14.2. F 1.9.8; (10.24.7; 12.2.2;) 12.4.1. Q 2.1.2; (2.5.2). B 1.15.7: 1.17.5. consules A 4.2.5; 4.3.2. F 1.2.2 See Amyntae filius (Marcius L.f.L.n. Philippus, L.) (cos. suff. 38) RE 77. Bs (F 12.2.2) (Marcius) Philippus, Q. (procos. 47-46) RE 83 (not 1 3 , as Bs). Bs See Headings. (Marcius Q.f.Q.n.) Rex, (Q.) (cos. 68) RE 92 A 1. 16. i o 1 (Marcius?) Rex See Rex Mario (slave of Cicero's) RE F 1 6 . 1 . i f . ; 16.2; 16.3.2; 16.5.i1 'Marius' (Cicero's poem) A 12.49.2 * Marius (C.f.C.n. Con), C. (VII cos. 86) RE 14, suppl. VI W. N. Bs A 9.10.3; 10.8.7. B I -5-3-

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See 'Calventius Marius.' Marianae Aquae (i.e. Marius' villa at Baiae) 1 . 1 6 . 1 0 With praenomen in A 10.8 (callidissitno viro, C. Mario) and B 1.5, without in A 9.10 (at Sulla, at Marius, at Cinna). t'Marius C.f.C.n., C.' (Pseudomarius) RE 16 A 12.49.2; 14.6.1; 14.7.1; 14.8.1 Thus in 12.49, repeated from his letter to Cicero. Elsewhere 'Marius.' Marius, (L.?) (quaest. 50) RE 4. Bs F 2.17.5 Marius, M. RE 25 Q 2.9.2-4 4 Without praenomen, but see Headings. Marius, Sex. (legate of Dolabella) RE 27 F 12.15.5 Marius, T. RE 29 F 5.20.4 * Marius (M.f.C.n. Cor. Gratidianus), M. (II pr. 84?) RE 42. S. W. N. Bs CP 10 *Mars A 1 5 . 1 1 . 1 . F 6.4.1; 7.23.2 Martis (aedes) Q 3.5.8 Martia legio F 10.30.1-5 5 ; 10.33.4; H-7-2-; H-I4-2-; 11.19.1 Maso See (Papirius) Mas(s)o Matinius, P. (agent of M. Brutus) RE. N A 5.21.10 1 ; 6.1.5; 6.3.5

'P. Matinius' and 'Matinius,' 'P. Matinius,' 'Matinius.' Marius, C. (Caesar's friend) RE i.N A 9 . 1 1 . 2 1 ; 9.12.1; 9.13.4; 9.15a; 9.17.1; 13.50.4; ( 1 4 . i . i f . ; 14.2.3;) 14.3.1; 14.4.1; 15.2.3. F 6.12.2; 7.15.2. See Calvenna, Madarus See Headings. Praenomen in F 7.15 to Trebatius (C. Mati, suavissimi doctissimique hominis). Mato (enemy of M. Fabius Gallus) Not in RE F 9.25.3 Matrinius Cf. RE 2 F 2.15.5 Matris (writer of hymns) RE F 9.16.8 * Medea (in Ennius' play) F 7.6.1 f. Megabocchus Cf. RE A 2.7.3 Megaristus (of Antandros) RE Q I-2.-4 Memmiana epistula A 6.1.10 *Memmius (L.f.L.n. Men.), C. (pr. 58) RE 8. S A 1.18.3; 2.12.2 1 ; 4.15.7; 4.16.6; 4-i7.2 z f.%5 (see CLA); 5.11.6 3 ; 6.1.23. Q 1.2.16; 2.15.4; 3 . 1 . 1 6 1 ; 3.2.33 (see CLQ); 3.6.3. See Paris See Headings. Praenomen in A 4.17.2 C. Memmius candidatus.

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Memmius (C.f.L.n. Men., C.) (son of the foregoing, cos. suff. 34) RE 1 0 See Headings. *Memmius (C.f.C.n. Men.) C. (tr. 54) RE 9 Q 3 . 1 . 1 5 ; 3.Z.13; 3.3.x With praenomen in 3.1, then without. *Menedemus (of Macedonia, Caesarian partisan) RE 6 A 15.2.2; 15.4.4 *Menelaus (i.e. M. Lucullus) A 1.18.33 Menniana praedia Cf. RE Mennius A 5.1.2 Menocritus (slave/freedman of Lentulus Spinther) RE Menokritos F 1.9.23 Menophilus (clerk of Atticus) RE 2 A (4-5-3;) 4-8.2 Mentor, Mevtioq A9.8.21 *Mercurius F 7.23.2 Mercuriales Q 2.6.1 Mescidius (land agent?) RE Q 3.1.1,3 Mescinius Rufus, L. (quaest. 51) RE z. Cf. W. N A (5-11-4; 5- i 6 -3; 6.3.1;) 6.4.1; 6.7.2. F (2.17.4;) 13.26.1-41; 13.28.1-3'; 14.14.2i?); 16.4.3; 16.9.4 See Headings. 'Quaestor Mescinius' to Atticus. 'L. Mescinius' in F 13.26 and 28, elsewhere 'Mescinius'

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except for 'Rufus' in 14.14 (? see CLE) and two headings. Messienus, R (eques) RE. N F13.51 Messius, C. (aed. cur. 55) RE 2. W A 4 . 1 . 7 1 ; 4.15.9; 8.11D.2 Praenomen in 8.1 i D to Pompey, C. Messius, fatniliaris tuus. Metio (?) (debtor) Not in RE A 12.51.3 [Metius] (Mettius or Maecius?) RE Mettius 1 A 15.27.3 Meto(n) (astronomer) RE 2 A 12.3.2 Metra(s) (Cappadocian notable) Not in RE F 15.4.6 Metrodorus (Tiro's doctor) RE 4 A 15.1a.2. F 16.20 'Micyllus' A13.51.1 Mindius, M. ('frater' of Mescinius Rufus) RE 2. N F 5.20.2,(6,8;) 13.26.2; 13.28.2 With praenomen in 5.20 and 13.26, without in 13.28. Mindius (M.f.) Marcellus, (M.) RE 5. N F 15.17.2 * Minerva A 1.4-3; (7-3-3;) 9-8-2. F 3 . 1 . 1 ; 9.18.3; 1 2 . 2 5 . i 1 . See II0X.UX5 Minotaurus (i.e. C. Calvisius Sabinus and T. Statilius Taurus) F 12.25.1

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Minucius (banker?) Not in RE A ii.14.3; 11.15.Z Minucius, Cn. RE 14 F 12.2.5a. 2 (Minucius?) Basilus, (M.?) RE 39. W. N Cf. A 7.9.1 Bustum Basili may be his (Nicolet). (Minucius) Basilus, (L.) (pr. 45) Cf. RE 38. W. N. Bs A 11.5.3. Q 3.1.21 See Headings. Friend of Cicero and assassin of Caesar, to be kept apart from his namesake, Antony's partisan (OCS, p. 69) (Minucius) Thermus See Marcius Figulus Thermus * (Minucius Q.f. Ter.) Thermus, (Q.) (pr. before 52) RE 67 A 5.13.2; 5.20.10; 5.21.14; 6.1.13; 7-i3a.3; 7- i 3- 1 F 2.17.6 See Headings. Moeragenes (Cilician bandit chief) RE Moir 2 A 5.15.3; 6.1.13 Molo See Apollonius Molo M&iio; See Aelius Ligus Moneta A 8.7.3 Motho (gardener) RE MaiW) 2 F 16.18.2 tMucia (Tertia) (wife of Pompey) RE 28 A 1.12.3. F 5.2.6

* Mucius (P.f.Q.n.) Scaevola, P. (cos. 133) RE 1 7 . S A 1.19.4; 12.5b P. Mucio L. Calpurnio consulibus and 'P. Scaevola.' * (Mucius Q.f.Q.n.) Scaevola, (Q.) (Augur, cos. 1 1 7 ) RE 21. S. Bs A 4-i6.2f. 3 ; 6.1.4. Q 3-5- 1 * Mucius P.f. (P.n.) Scaevola, Q. (Pontifex, cos. 95) RE 22. S. Bs A 5.17.5; 6.1.15 1 ; 8.3.6 1 ; 9.15.2. F 1.9.26; 7.22 Mucianus exitus A 9.12.1. Cf. A 10.ia Respectively 'Scaevola,' 'Q. Mucius P.f.' and 'Scaevola,' 'Q. Mucius' and 'Mucius,' 'Q. Mucius,' 'Q. Scaevola,' 'Scaevola.' * Mucius (Q.f. Q.n.) Scaevola, Q. (tr. 54) RE 23 A 4.17.4; 4-18-4; 9-9-3F 3-5-5; 4-9-i; 7.10.4. Q 1-2.13; 3-4-6. 'Q. Mucius' in A 4.18 and F 4.9, elsewhere 'Scaevola' except F 7.10 'Mucius' (see CLF) and Q. 3.4 'Q. Scaevola.' mulieres (i.e. Pilia, Pomponia, Terentia, Tullia two or more) A 4 . 1 9 . 1 ; 6.6.1; 7-i3a.3; 7.14.3; 7-17-5; 7-I8.I; 7.20.2; 7.2.3.2* Mulviana, controversia A 2.15.4 *Mummius (L.f.L.n.), L. (cos. 146) RE 7a and suppl. XVI. S. Bs A 13.4.1; (I3-5- 1 ; 13-6.4;) I3.30.22-; 13.33.3; 16.13a.2 With praenomen in the last two.

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Mummius, Sp. (brother of the foregoing) RE 1 3 . S A 1 3 . 5 . 1 ; 13.6.4; 13.30.2; 13-33-3 'Sp. Mummius' in 1 3 . 5 and 30, 'Mummius' in 13.6. On Spurius, supplied in 1 3 . 3 3 , see further AJPb 96 (1975). 334. Mummius, Sp. RE 14 A 13.6.4 Hie Spurius (sc. Mummius), qui nuper est mortuus. Munatius C.f., C. RE 7 See Headings. Munatius, T. (connected with Plancus) RE 1 3 F 10.12.21,5 With praenomen in third naming (a testimonial to character). (Munatius L.f.L.n. Plancus, L.) (father of the following) RE 29. Cf. W no 261 (F 10.4.1; 1 0 . 5 . 1 ; 13.29.1) * (Munatius L.f.L.n. Cam.) Plancus, L. (cos. 42) RE 30. W. Bs A 1 2 . 5 2 . 1 J ; 1 3 . 3 3 . 2 (?); 1 5 . 2 9 . 1 ; 16.2.5. F 1 0 . 1 . 1 ; 10.3.2; 10.5.2; 10.6.2; 1 0 . 1 0 . 2 ; 10.14.2; 1 0 . 1 6 . 1 ; 1 0 . 1 9 . 2 ; 10.20.2; 10.25.i*f.; 1 0 . 2 6 . 1 ; 1 0 . 3 3 . i f . 1 ; 11.9.2; 1 1 . 1 1 . i 3 ; 1 1 . 1 3 a . 1; 1 1 . 1 4 . 3 ; 1 1 . 1 5 . 1 ; (11.25.2;) 1 2 . 8 . 1 ; (12.10.2;) 13.29.5,8. B 1 . 1 0 . 2 ; 1.14.2; 1.15.9; 2.2.1,3. FrIV.io See Headings. Praenomen only in B 1 . 1 5 beside 'D. Brutus' in an official context. Usually addressed as 'mi Plance,' but 'Plance' in F 1 0 . 3 , 10.6 (a solemn warning),

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and 10.16. A 16.2 seems better referred to him (contrary to earlier advices), even though he had probably left for Gaul (RE XVI. 546.23), than to Plotius Plancus, who could scarcely be said to have done all he could for the Buthrotians (cf. A 15.29.3). t(Munatius) Plancus Bursa, (T.) (tr. 52) RE 32. W. Bs (p. 146) A 6.1.10; 14.10.2? F 7.2.2; 8.1.4; 9.10.2; 1 2 . 1 8 . 2 'Bursa' in A 6.1 and F 7.2. Then 'Plancus tuus' (Caelius), 'Bursa Plancus' (an unusual inversion; cf. Caes. B.C. 3.8.1 Spintberque Lentulus), 'T. Plancus.' Perhaps the 'Plancus' of A 14.10.2 (see Plotius Plancus). Cousin rather than brother of the foregoing (OCS). Mundus See Istummenius *Musae A 1 . 1 6 . 5 ; 2 "4- 2 ; 2.5.2. F 1.9.23; 7.23.2* (statues); 16.10.2 Musca (slave (?) of Atticus) RE A 12.40.1 Mustela See (Seius) Mustela Myrtilus (slave/freedman of Antony, attempted his life) RE 5 A 15.13a.2; 16.11.5 *Naevius, (Cn.) (poet) RE 2, suppl. VI F 15.6.1 Naevianus, Hector F 5.12.7

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Nanneius (eques, victim of Sulla) RE. Cf. N, p. 874 CP 9 (Nanneii) Nanneiana (or ani) A 1.16.5 (probably neuter; cf. Cuspiana, Fufidiana, Preciana, Rubriana) Nasennius, C. RE 1 B 1.8.2 Nasidius, (L.) (Pompeian naval commander) RE 3. W A 11.17a.3 Naso RE 1 (3) A 12.17 Possibly Voconius of A 8.15.3, but see CLA. Nerius Pup., Cn. (informer) RE 3. W Q 2.3.5* Ab indice Cn. Nerio Pupinia, then idem Nerius index. The tribe doubtless distinguishes him from a homonymous contemporary, perhaps the Cn. Nerius who was quaestor urbanus in 49 (cf. W). Nerva See Cocceius. Nestor A (9.8.2;) 14.17A.2. F 9.14.2 Nicanor (slave/freedman of Atticus) RE Nikanor 1 7 A 5.3.3; 5.20.9 Nicasiones (moneylenders) RE Nikasio A 12.5c Nicephorus (Q. Cicero's bailiff) RE Nikephoros 2 Q 3.1.5 Nicias See (Curtius) Nicias

Nicias (of Smyrna) Not in RE Q 1.2.4 Nixwv (medical writer) RE 17 F 7.20.3 *Nicomedes (IV, king of Bithynia) RE Niko 6 Cf. Fr XVII 5 tNigidius Figulus, P. (pr. 58) RE 3. W. Bs A 2.2.3; 7-2.4- F4-I3-3Q 1.2.16 See Headings. 'Nigidius' except for the praenomen in F 4.13 ('pathos') and the letter-heading. *Ninnius (Fal. Quadratus, L.) (tr. 58) RE 3. W A 3.23.4; 10.16.4 Nonius (Struma?), M. (pr. 55?) RE 50. Bs, p. 148 A 6.1.13 See CLA. (Nonius Sex. f. Ani.) Sufenas, (M.) (tr. 56) RE 52. Bs A 4.15.4. 8.15.3 See Studies, 79 (123). Nostius Zoilus, L. RE F 13.46 Numerianum, raudusculum A (6.8.5?) 7.2.7 * (Numerals Q.f. Vel. Rufus, Q.) (tr. 57) RE 5. W (A 4.1.6) Numestius, N. (friend of Atticus) RE A 2.20.1; 2.22.7; 2.24.1,5 Praenomen in 2.22, where the mention is more than merely incidental.

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Numisiana, forma Cf. RE Numisius 1 Q 2.2.1 Nympho(n) (of Colophon) RE 1 Q 1-2-4 Ocella (i.e. L. Livius Ocella?) Cf. RE Livius 25, 26 A 10.10.4; xo.13.3; 10.17.3; 16.12 Ocella Ser.? Cf. RE Livius 25, 26 F 2.15.5; 8.7.2 'Ocella' and 'Servius Ocella' (but see CLF I, p. 423). Octavii, pueri, Cn. filii RE 6 A 13.49-1 *Octavius (C.f.C.n. Sea.), C. (pr. 61) RE 15. W. N A 2.1.12. Q 1 . 1 . 2 1 ; 1.2.7 Praenomen in the two Quintus letters. Octavius, C. See (Iulius) Caesar Octavianus Octavius, Cn. See Octavii, pueri Octavius, Cn. (friend of Trebatius) RE 23 F 7.9.3; 7.16.2 Octavius Cn.f. (M.n. Aem.), M. (aed. cur. 50) RE 33 A 5.21.5; 6.1.21. F 3.4.1; 8.2.2; 8.3.1; (8.9.3) 'M. Octavius Cn.f.' in F 3.4 and 8.2 (cf. Munzer, RE XVII. 1825.25), 'M. Octavius' elsewhere. Octavius Mamilius See Mamilius Octavius Naso, L. RE 74 Q 1.2.10

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Oenomaus (in the following) F 9.16.4 (Oenomaus) F 9.16.7 (Accius' play) Of(f)ilius, (A.) (jurist) RE Ofellius 4. N A 13.37a 1 . F 7.21; 16.24.1 Ollius Not in RE A 13.48.2* Opimius (juror) RE 2 A 4.17.3 Oppia (widow of M. Mindius) RE 40, suppl. X F 13.28.2 Oppii (of Velia, bankers) Cf. RE 1 2 A (7-13-5;) 7-i3a-i; 7-Ì2-2-; 8.7.3; 10.7.3. Cf. 10.4.12 Oppius, (C.) RE 9. N A 4.16.8; 5.1.2; 5.4.3; 9.7.3; 9.7B.1; n . 6 . 3 ; II-7-5; 1 1 . 8 . 1 ; 1 1 . 1 4 . 2 ; 11.17a.25 1 1 . 1 8 . i f . ; 12.13.2; 12.19.2; 12.29.2; 12.44.3; 13.2-a.i; 13-19-2; 13.47a.15 13.50.1S3; 1 4 . 1 . 1 ; 16.2.5*; 16.12; 16.15.3. F 2.16.7; 6.8.1; 6.12.2; 6.19.2; 9.6.1; 11.29.3. Q 3 . 1 . 8 , 1 0 , 1 3 , 1 7 ^ See Cornelius Balbus (isti) See Headings. Addressed as 'mi Oppi' in F 11.29. Oppius M.f., L. (businessman) RE 1 2 F 13.43.if.; 13.44 2 '; I3-73-I; 13-74 Introduced in 13.43 a s 'L- Oppius M.f.,' followed by 'Oppius.' Thereafter 'L. Oppius.'

74

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

+(Oppius, Cn.f. Vel.) Cornicinus, (Cn.) (senator) RE 28. W A 4.2.4 Ops A 14.18.1. Opis, Opis aedes A 6.1.17; 14.14.5; 16.14.4 tOrchivius, C. (pr. 66) RE Orcivius 1. W CP 19 Orfius, M. (eques) RE 1. N. Bs Q 2--I3-3 Orodes (king of Parthia) RE 1 A 5.18.1; 5.2.1.i; 6.1.14 Orpheus (slave of Cicero) RE 2 F 14.4.4 Osaces (Parthian general) Not in RE A 5.Z0.3 Otacilius Naso, Cn. (eques) RE. N F 13.33* Three names followed by 'Naso.' Otho (coheir to Scapula) RE 2 A 12.37.2; 12.37a; 12.38a.2; 12.39.2; 12.40.4; 12.42.1; 12.43.3; 12-44-i; (I2.-47-2.;) 13.29.1; 13.31.4 1 ; 13-33-1 Perhaps L. Roscius Otho, tr. 67, or a relative. See Studies, 36 (57)Othones A 15.29.2 Ovia RE 3 A 12.21.4; 12.24.1; 12.30.2; 13.22.4; 16.2.1 Ovius RE 1 A 16.1.5

Paccius, M. (guest of Atticus) RE 8 A 4.16.i* Pacciana epistula A 4.16.7 With praenomen, then without. Paciaecus See Vibius Paciaecus Pacideianus (gladiator) RE Q 3.4.2 Paciliana domus A 1.14.7 Paconius (nescioquis) RE 1 Q 1.1.19 (Paconius?) Lepta, Q. See Lepta Pacorus (son of Orodes) RE Pakoros 1 A 5.18.1; (5.21.2;) 14.9.3. F 15.1.2; (15.3.1) (Pacuvius) Labeo See Labeo Paeonius (rhetor) RE 2 Q 3-3-4 II6Ua; Cf. A 13.39.2. False in F 3 . 1 . 1 , see IloXiâç Pammenes RE 5 A 5.Z0.10 Pammenia A 6.2.10 Pamphila (in Terence) F 1.9.19* Pamphilus (slave/freedman of Atticus) RE 14 A 7.2.2 *Panaetius, I l a v a Î T i o ç (Stoic) RE 5 A 9.12.2; 13.8; 16.11.4 Panthera (supporter of C. Antonius in 64) RE i CP 8 nait) A 4.18.4?

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Papia(s) RE Papia(s) F 16.24.2 Papiriana domus (in Velia) F 7.20.1 Papirius quisquam F 9.21.2 (Papirii) Carbones F 9.21.3 See stemma in CLF II, p. 3 29, revising Miinzer's in RE. +(Papirius C.f. Clu.) Carbo, C. (cos. 120) RE 33. S. Bs F 9.21.3. Q 2.3.3 (Papirius M.f.? C.n. Clu. Carbo, C.) (pr. 81, 'scurra') RE 34 (F 9.21.3) (Papirius C.f. C.n. Clu. Carbo, C.) (pr. 62, son of Rubria) RE 35

(F 9.21.3) (Papirius M.f.? C.n. Clu.) Carbo, Cn. (brother of RE 34) F 9.21.3 (Papirius C.f. Clu.) Carbo, Cn. (cos. 1 1 3 ) RE 37. Bs F 9.21.3 * (Papirius Cn.f.C.n. Clu.), Carbo, Cn. (Ill cos. 82) RE 38. S. Bs A 9.14.2. F 9.21.3 (Papirius C.f. Clu.) Carbo, M. (pr. ca. 1 1 4 ) RE 39. Bs F 9.21.3 (Papirius C.f. C.n. Clu.) Carbo (Arvina), C. (pr. ca. 85) RE 40. S F 9.21.3 Papirius (L.f.L.n.) Crassus, L. (diet. 340) RE 45 F 9.21.2

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Papirius (Sp.f.L.n.) Cursor, L. (mag. eq. 340) RE 52 F 9.21.2 (Papirius L.f.Sp.n.) Cursor (II cos. 272) RE 53 F 9.21.2 See CLF II, p. 573 (Papirii) Mas(s)ones F 9.21.2 (Papirius M.f.?) Maso, (M.?) Cf. RE 63 A 5.4.2 (Papirius) Masso, L. (aedilicius) RE 61 F 9.21.2 Papirius Mugillanus, L. (cos. suff. 444?) RE 65. Bs F 9.21.2 Papirius Paetus, L. (friend of Cicero) RE 69. N A i.20.7 z ; 2.1.12; 4.9.2; 14.16.1. F 9.16.2; 9.17.1; 9.19.1; 9.21.2; 9.24.1,3 f.; 9.25.3 See Headings. Introduced in A 1.20 with three names, elsewhere 'Paetus,' addressed as 'mi Paete.' Nicolet's view that he belonged (doubtless by adoption) to the patrician gens Papiria rests on F 9.21.2 quorum tu omnium patriciorum imagines habeas volo, where 'Cicero is joking of course' [CLF). (Papirii) Turdi F 9.21.3 Papisius, ii F 9.21.2 Parhedrus RE F 16.18.2 Paris A 1.18.3

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'Paris noster' and 'Idaeus pastor,' i.e. C. Memmius. Patiscus, (Q.) (proquaest. 43) RE. W Patisius F 2.il.2; 8.9.3; I Z - I 3'4> 12.15.2 (Patroclus) (A 9-5-3) Patro(n) (Epicurean) RE 8 A 5.11.64; 5.19.3; 7.2.4f. F 13.1.2-5 4 . Q i.2.14 Patulcianum nomen Cf. RE Patulcius 2 A 14.18.2 Pausania(s) (Lentulus Spinther's freedman, Cicero's accensus) RE Cornelius 280, Pausanias 12 F 3.7.4f. Pausania(s) (accuser of M. Servilius) RE 13 F 8.8.2 Pausania(s) (of Alabanda) RE 14 F 13.64.1 *Pedius (Q. or M.f.), Q. (cos. suff. 43) RE I. W. N A 9.14.i Peducaeus, C. (killed at Mutina) RE i F 10.33.4 (Pollio) * (Peducaeus, Sex. f. (Qui.), Sex. (pr. 77) RE 5. Cf. W no 313 A 10.1.1; (13.1.3) 'Sexte' (oral). Peducaeus, (Sex. f. Sex. n. Qui.), Sex. (son of the foregoing) RE 6 A 1.4.1; 1.5.4; 7-13-3; 7-14-3; 7-17-1; (8-9-2-;) 9-7-2.; 9 - l o - I ° ; 9.13.6; 10.1.1; 10.1a; 12.50; 12.51.1; 13.1.3; 13.2b; 15.7; I5-I3-3; 16.11.1; 16.14.4; 16.15.4*

'Peducaeus' in the first three and in 9.10, 12.51, 13.1, 13.2b, 15.13; elsewhere 'Sextus.' 1.4 and 1.5 seem better referred to the younger man (CLA I, P- *78). Peducaeus (Qui.), Sex. (tr. 55?) Cf. RE XIX. 50.57 F 8.14.1 Implausibly identified with the foregoing by Miinzer (CLF I, p. 431). Pelopidae A 14.12.2; 15.11.3 Pelops (of Byzantium) RE 4 A 14.8.1. Cf. Fr XVI IIevTeXouio;(?) (i.e. A. Hirtius) A 14.21.4; 15.2.4 Pericles RE 1 A7.11.3 Pescennius Cf. RE XIX. 1086.16 F 14.4.6 "Petreius (Hor. M.) (pr. 64?) RE 3. W.N A 8.2.3; 10.9.1. F 16.12.4 Phaedria (in Terence) F 1.19.19 1 Phaedrus, (zi6qos, (Epicurean) RE 8 A 13-39-2.; 16.7.4. F 13.1.2,4^ Phaeto (freedman of M. or Q. Cicero) RE Phaeton A 3.8.2. Q 1.4.4 *Phalaris (tyrant) RE A 7.20.2 i>aX.aQiaji65 A 7.12.2 Phalereus See Demetrius Phalereus

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Phamea (grandfather of Tigellius) RE A 9.9.4; 9.13.6; 13.49.1^. F 7.24.2; 9.16.8 Phania (freedman of Ap. Claudius) Cf. RE Phanias 2 F 2.13.2; 3 . 1 . i f . ; 3.5.3; 3.6.1 U (3-8.5) 'Miinzer's entry ... is strangely at fault' (CLF I, p. 360). *Pharnaces (king of Bosporus) RE Pharnakes 2 A 1 1 . 2 1 . 2 ; 11.22.2. F 15.15.2 Pharnaces (clerk of Atticus) RE 4 A 13.29.3; 13.44.3 Phemius (musical slave(?) of Atticus) Not in RE A 5.20.9; 5.21.9; 6.1.13 Philadelphus (slave/freedman of Atticus) RE 1 A 1.11.2 Philargyrus (slave/freedman of A. Torquatus) RE 2 and 3 A 9.15.5. F 6.1.6 Probably the same in both, in any case not a slave or freedman of Cicero or Atticus, as Miinzer thought. Phileros (courier) RE 2 F9.15.1 Philippus (II, king of Macedonia) RE 7 A 1.16.12 Philippicae Orationes (of Demosthenes) A 2.1.3. Cicero) B 2.4.2. ci libelli B 2.3.4 Philippus (contractor) Cf. RE 26 (wrong) A 5.12.3; 5.13.3 Philippus (of Sparta) RE 31 F 13.28a.!

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Philistus (historian) RE 3 Q2.12.41 Philo (freedman of Caelius) RE 22 (A 6.1.21). F 2.12.2; 8.8.10 Philo (freedman of Pompey) Cf. RE 23 A 16.4.1 Philo (Academic) RE 40 F9.8.1; 1 3 . 1 . 2 Philocles (of Alabanda) Not in RE F 13.56.2 "Philoctetes ( ta) F 7.33.1. Q 2.9.4 The second as well as the first probably refers to Accius' play, not to 'one of the lost Greek plays,' as CLQ. Philogenes (freedman of Atticus) RE 3 A 5.13.2 1 ; 5.20.8; 6.2.1,10; 6.3-1; 7-5-3; 7-7-2Philogonus (freedman of Q. Cicero) RE Q 1.3.4 Philotimus (freedman of Terentia) RE 1 A 2.4.7; 4-10.2; 5.3.1; 5.4.3; 5.8.2f.; 5.17.1; 5.19.1; 6.1.9,19 1 ; 6.3-1; (6.4.3; 6.5.1 f.; 6.7.1; 6.9.2; 7.1.1,9;) 7.3.1,7; 7.19; 7.22.2; 7.23.1^.; 7.24; 8.1.1; 8.7.3; 8.16.1; 9.5.1; 9.7.6; 9.9.2f.; 10.5.3; 10.7.3; 10.8A.2; 10.9.1; IO.II.I; 1 0 . 1 5 . 1 ; ( 1 1 . 1 . i f . ; ) 1 1 . 1 6 . 5 ; 11.19.2; 11.23.2; 11.24.4; 12.5.1; 12.44.3; 12.48.1. F 3.9.1; 8.3.2; 14.18.2 1 ; 14.24.

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Q 3.1.6; 3.7.7 (Philotimi). Cf. F 4.2.1 Philotimus (freedman and clerk of Cicero's) Not in RE A 10.7.2; 13.33.1. F4.2.I(?) Some references ascribed to the foregoing may really be to this namesake. Philoxenus (poet) RE 23 A 4.6.2 Philoxenus (slave/freedman of Q. Cicero) RE 12 and 13 A 7.2.5; 13.8. Q3.1.1 Probably the same in all three. Philoxenus (of Calacte) RE 11 F 13.37 'Phocis' Curiana A 2.17.2 4>ci)xv%,i5f|g RE A 4.9.1 Pilia (wife of Atticus) RE 3 A4.4a.25 4.12; 4.16.4; (4-i9-i;) 5-H-7 1 ; 6.1.22; 6.2.10; 6.3.10; 6.4.3; 6-5-4; 6.8.1,5; 7.5.1; 8.6.4; 10.15.4; 12.1.1; 12.3.2; 12.8; 12.14.4; 12.17; 12-2-4-3; 12-26.2,; 12.27.3; 12-28.3; 12.31.3; 12.37.1; 12.40.5; 12.48.1; 13.22.5; 13.473.1; 13.49.1; 14.2.4; 14.3.2; 14.15.3; 14.16.1; 14.17.1; 14-19-6; 14.20.5; 14.22.1; 15.1a.15 16.1.6; 16.3.6; 16.6.4; 16.7.8. (Q 2.3.7). See mulieres Pilius, M. (landowner) RE 1 A 13.31.4 Pilius Celer, Q. (brother (?) of Pilia) RE 2. N A 4.18.5; 6.3.10; 9.18.2;

10.1a; 11.4; 12.8. F 8.8.2f. B 1.5.3* 'Q. Pilius' in A 4.18, F 8.8 (followed by 'Pilius'), 'Celer Pilius' in B 2.5 (followed by 'Pilius'), 'Celer' in the other references except for 'Q. Celer' in A 6.3. Pinarius, T. Cf. RE 8 F 12.24a*. Q 3.1.22. His brother ibid. Cf. A 6.1.23; 8.15.1 'T. Pinarius' followed by 'Pinarius' in F 12.24a. Whether 'Pinarius' in the two Atticus letters is this Titus or his brother or neither is uncertain. * (Pinarius) Natta, (L.) RE 19. N A 4.88.3 Pindarus (poet) RE 2 A 13.38.2 Pindarus (slave/freedman?) RE 6 A 16.1.5 Pinnius, T. RE 3 F 13.61 2 Pinnius (son of the foregoing) Cf. RE 3 F 13.61 Pisistratus (tyrant) RE Peisistratos 3 A 7.20.2; 8.16.2 (i.e. Caesar); 9.10.3 Piso (in a business context, unidentified) Not in RE A 12.5a; 13.23.1; 13.4.2; 13.6.2; 13.11.2; 13.12.4; 13.16.2; 13.33.2 Pisonis lacus Q 2.3.7 Pituanius (with C. Claudius Pulcher in Asia) Not in RE A4.15.2

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Plaetorianum, incendium A 5.20.8 (see CLA) Plaetorius (neighbour of Atticus) RE 3. Cf. W n o 329 A 15.17.1 Plaetorius, M. (friend of Lentulus Spinther) Cf. RE XX. 1952.18 F 1.8.1 (see CLP) *Plaguleius (follower of Clodius) RE A 10.8.3 tPlancius (Cn.f. Ter.), Cn. (aed. cur 55 or 54)) RE 4. W. N. Bs A 1.12.2; 3.14.2; 3.22.1. F 6.20.1; 14.1.3*» 16.9.2. Q 2.1.3 See Headings. 'Cn. Plancius' in A 1.12, F 6.20, 16.9, elsewhere 'Plancius.' Planius Heres, M. (of Cales) RE. N F 9.13.2 * Plato, radTCDV RE 1 A 2.1.8; 4.16.3 2 ; 7-13-5; (9.10.2;) 9.13.4; 10.8.6; 13.21a.i- F 1.9.12,18; 9.22.4; 1 5 . 1 8 . 1 . Q 1.1.29 Plato (quidatn, of Sardis, Epicurean) RE 16 Q 1.2.14 *Plautius (or Plotius) (Afii.), A. (pr. 51) RE 8. W. N. Bs A 5.15.1. F 13.29.4 Plotiana bona F 13.8.2 *(Plautius P.f. Pap.) Hypsaeus, (P.) (pr. before 54) RE 23. Bs A 3.8.3. F 1.1.3. See Gutta Plautus (juror in Clodius' trial) RE 2 A 1.16.6

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Plautus See (Maccius) Plautus Plotius (perfumer) Not in RE A 13.46.3 Plotius (Gallus, L.) RE 16 Fr I 'Plotius quidam.' (Plotius (or Plautius)) Plancus, (L.) (born C. Munatius Plancus) (pr. 43) RE Munatius 26. W. N. See Headings. A 13.33.2? 14.10.2? 15.27.3; 15.29.3; 16.1.2; 16.4.3; 16.16.1; 16.16A.4; 16.16B.2; 16.16C.2-4 5 ; 16.16D; 16.16E.1; 16.16F.1f. F (10.6.1; 1 0 . 1 1 . 2 f . ; 10.15.3 f.; 10.17.2; 10.21a;) IO-22.22,

See Headings. Addressed 'mi Plance' three times in A 16.16A and B. Note Plancum ... hunc Buthrotium in A 15.29. See Munatius Plancus. IloXiag F 3.1.1 Polla See Valeria Pollex (slave of Cicero's) RE 2 A 8.5.1; 11.4a; 13.46.1,3; I3-47 1 ; 13-48-1- F 14.6 Pollio (C. Asinius?) F 1.6.1; 9.25.3 Polybius (historian) RE 1 A 13.30.2. F 5.12.2 Polycharmus Cf. RE 1 A 5.11.6 Cicero's letter, in July 5 1 , refers to a decree of the Areopagus passed Folycharmo praetore. Praetor = 0x50x11765

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(CLA), not archon (eponymus) (lat. archon). Ilo^vidi); (sculptor) Cf. RE 9 A 6.1.17 IIov).v6a|id; A 2.5.1; 7.1.4 (quotation from the Iliad) "(Pompeia) (Caesar's wife) RE 52 (A 1.13.3) Pompeia (daughter of Magnus) RE 54 A 12.11 Probably read Pompeia (Bonnet, for Pompei) Magni filia. The statement in CLA that she died before her brother Sextus, based on Sen. Dial. 11.15.1 (cf. Miltner, RE XXI.z264.21), is withdrawn. Seneca had her confused with Caesar's daughter. Pompeia (wife of Vatinius) RE 56 F 5.11.2 Pompeius (A.f. Arn.), (Q.) (cos. 1 4 1 ) RE 12. S. Bs A 12.5b Pompeius Sex. f., Q. RE 14 F 13.49 (Pompeius A.f. Bithynicus, Q.) (father of the following) RE 25. S. Bs (F 6.16; 6.17.2) His praenomen is wrongly given as A. in recent indexes, including mine. (Pompeius Q.f.A.n.) Bithynicus RE 26. Bs See Bithynicus See Headings.

(Pompeius?) Macula See Macula tPompeius (Cn.f.Sex.n. Clu.) Magnus, Cn. RE 31 and XXI.2549. S. N. Bs A I - X , F, Q passim. A (11.3.3; 11.4a;) 11.6.5; n-7-35 1 1 . 1 3 . 4 ; 1 2 . 1 1 ; 16.4.1. See Arabarches, Epicrates, Hierosolymarius, Sampsiceramus Pompeianus F 8.17.2. nus, cistophorus A 2.6.2. na laus A 1.14.3. ni prodromi A 1 . 1 2 . 1 See Headings. In the first thirty-one letters to Atticus 'Pompeius' is varied only by 'hie Magnus' (1.16.1) and 'noster Magnus' (1.16.12) or 'Magnus noster' (2.1.6). As in the speeches (see OCS), 'Magnus' is not used as an ordinary cognomen. Especially to be noted: A 2.13.2 quanto in odio noster amicus Magnus! cuius cognomen una cum Crassi Divitis cognomine consenescit (misunderstood by Adams; OCS p. 1 n. 1) and F 8.13.2 (Caelius) stomacbo est [scilicet Pompeius] Magnus nunc ita languenti ut vix id quod sibi placeat reperiat (where the supposed gloss, if really sound, only adds to the sarcasm). 'Gnaeus noster' first appears in A 2 . 1 2 . 1 , thereafter often. 'Cn. Pompeius' is rare and, aside from 7.3.5 and 7.7.7, where Cicero imagines himself naming Pompey in the senate, the praenomen functions as an exclamation mark in 5.21.10 Cm. Pompeio = Pom-

PERSONS AND DEITIES

peio ipsi (6.1.6), whereas in 9.12.3, 9.19.2, and 10.3a.2 it expresses indignation. In letters to Quintus, on the other hand, 'Pompeius' is invariable; the semi-jocular 'Gnaeus,' the cognomen, and the nicknames (Sampsiceramus etc.) do not occur. To Quintus, even in the best days of their relationship, Cicero seems rather less unbuttoned than to Atticus, and Quintus' own contacts with Pompey may have been slighter than the latter's. So too in the Ad fam. collection the familiarities are absent. On the other hand, the praenomen is much more in evidence. I have remarked twenty examples, including nine in Caelius' letters and one in Dolabella's. The Ciceronian ones, except for 5.20.5 to Mescinius Rufus and 13.56.3 to Minucius Thermus (a noble, but not in the first flight), come from letters to prominent aristocrats: Metellus Celer, Lentulus Spinther, Ap. Claudius, M. Marcellus. There is another in a fragment of a letter to M. Brutus (Fr VII. 11). * Pompeius (Cn.f.Cn.n. Clu. Magnus), Cn. (elder son of the foregoing) RE 32. Bs A 12.2.1; 12.37a; 12.44.3. F (6.4.1;) 6.i8.2 3 f.; (8.6.3;) 9 . 1 3 . 1 ; 15.19.4 Pompeianus, miles F 10.32.3 'Gnaeus' follows 'Sex. Pompeius' in A 12.37a; ironically familiar in F 1 5 . 1 9 (Cassius). Elsewhere 'Pompeius.'

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tPompeius (Cn.f.Cn.n. Clu. Magnus Pius), Sex. RE 33. Bs A 12.37a; 14.1.2; 14.4.1; 14.8.2; 14.13.2 1 ; 14.22.2; 15.20.3; 15.21.3; 15.22; 15.29.1; 16.1.4; 16.4.1 f 1 . F (8.6.3;) 1 1 . 1 . 4 'Sex. Pompeius' in F 1 1 . 1 (D. Brutus) and A 12.37a, elsewhere 'Sextus' except for 'Pompeius' in A 14.22 and 15.20 tPompeius (Q.f.Q.n. Arn.) Rufus, Q. (tr. 52) RE 4 1 . Bs A 4.17.5. F8.1.4 1 . Q 3.2.3 Three names in A 4.17, 'Q. Pompeius' in the other two. (Pompeius) Theophanes (OeotpdvTjg), (Cn.?) See Theophanes Pompeius Vindillus Not in RE A 6.1. 253 'Pompeius Vindillus' followed by 'Vindillus.' Pompilius (Andronicus, M.?) (grammarian?) RE 4 F 9.16.7 (see CLF) (Pompilius?) Andronicus, C. (of Puteoli, perhaps son of the foregoing) RE Andronikos 17 See Andronicus Pompilius (friend of Catiline, eques) RE 3. N CP 10 (Pompilii) Nicolet suggests identity with P. Popil(l)ius (RE 10; see OCS). Pomponia (sister of Atticus) Not in RE A (1.5.2,) 3 ,(8;) 1.6.2; (1.8.1; 1.10.1,5; 1.17.3;) 2 . 1 . 1 1 ; 2.3.4; 2.4.1,7; (2.7.5; 3-2-3-5;) 5.i.3(f.; 5-19-3; 5-2.0.9; 6.2.1 f.; 6.3.8; 6.7.1; 6.8.3;

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7 . 5 . 3 ; 7-14-3; IO.II.I; 10.15.4;) 11.9.2; (13.38.if.; 1 3 . 3 9 . 1 ; 1 3 . 4 1 . 1 ; 13.42.-1; 1 4 . 1 0 . 4 ; 1 4 - 1 9 - 3 ; 15-2-7-3; 1 6 . 1 6 . 2 ) . Q 2.6.2; 3 . 1 . 7 , 1 9 ; (3.7.9). See mulieres

Pomponius Atticus, T. See Caecilius Pomponianus Atticus Pomponius Dionysius, M. (freedman of Atticus) RE 14a A 4.8a.1; 4.11.2.*; 4 . 1 3 . 1 ; 4 . 1 4 . 2 ; 4 . 1 5 . 1 , 1 0 ; 4.18.5; 4 . 1 9 . 2 ; 5.3.3; 5.9.3; 6 . 1 . i 2 f . ; 6.2.3; 7 . 3 . 1 0 ; 7.4.1; 7.5.3; 7.7.x2-; 7 . 8 . 1 ; 7 . 1 8 . 3 ; 7.26.3; 8.4.1 (f.); 8.5.1*; 8.10; 9 . 1 2 . 2 ; 9 . 1 5 . 5 ; 10.2.2; 1 0 . 1 6 . 1 ; 13.2b; 1 3 . 3 3 a . ! 'Dionysius,' but cf. A 4 . 1 5 . 1

ut est ex me et ex te iunctus Dionysius M. Pomponius. Tomptinus, C. (pr. 63) RE. W. Bs A 4.18.4*; 5 . 1 . 5 ; 5.4.2,4; 5 . 5 . 1 ; 5.6.1; 5.8.1; 5 . 1 0 . 1 ; 5 . 1 1 . 4 ; 5.20.3; 5.21.9; 6.3.1; 7 . 7 . 3 . F 2 . 1 5 . 4 ; 3.3.2; 3 . 1 0 . 3 ; 1 5 . 4 . 8 f . Q 3.4.6

Formal praenomen in F 3.3 to Appius and 15.4.8 to Cato ('C. Pomptinus, legatus (meus)'). Pontianus (or A 12.44.2 See Studies,

num?) RE 1 80 (123).

Pontidia RE 4. Cf. N no 286 A 5 . 2 1 . 1 4 ; 6 . 1 . 1 0 ; (7.3.12)

Pontius (expropriated Pompeian) Cf. RE 1 A 14.21.3

Pontius, L. (creditor of P. Varius) RE 10 A 1.1.3

Pontius, L. (Cicero's host at Trebula) RE 1 1 A 5 . 2 . 1 ; 5 . 3 . 1 ; 5 . 4 . 1 ; 7.2.2; 7.3.12

With praenomen in 5.4 and 7 . 2 . * Pontius (Pap.) Aquila, (L.) (tr. 4 5 ) RE 1 7 . W. Bs F 10.33.4; 1 1 . 1 3 . 1 . B 1.15.8

'Pontius Aquila' (Pollio) and 'Aquila' (D. Brutus and Cicero). Gurlitt's conjecture ad Aquilam in Fr IV 23 A is far from 'almost certain' (Tyrrell and Purser VI, p. 3 5 4 (not 2 9 7 , as Bs)). Pontius Titinianus RE 22. N A (9.6.6; 9 . 9 . 1 ; 9.18.2;) 9 . 1 9 . 2 ; (10.3a.2)

In the first three 'C. Titini films' vel sim. Perhaps the Pontius of Phil. 13.3 *Popillius (C.f.P.n. Ter. Laenas), P. (cos. 1 3 2 ) RE 28. Bs A 13.32.3

(Popillius) Laenas (senator?) Cf. RE 1 5 A 12.13.2; 12..14.11; 12.17

Porcia (sister of Cato, wife of Domitius) RE 27 A (9.3.1;) 1 3 . 3 7 . 3 ; 1 3 . 4 8 . 2

(Porcia) (daughter of Cato, wife of Brutus) RE 28 (B 1.9.2)

(Porcius) Cato, C. (tr. 56) RE 6. Bs A 4 . 1 5 . 4 ; 4 . 1 6 . 5 f. F 1.2.4;

1.4.i(f.); 1.53.2*; 1 . 5 b . i f .

Q 1.2.151; 2.1.2; 2.3.1,3f.; 2.5. 3 3f.; 3-4.i(?)

PERSONS AND DEITIES / Catoniana, familia Q 2.5.3 Without praenomen in the letters to Lentulus Spinther and some others. It could easily drop out of the text, as seems to have happened in Q 1.2. 15 (first naming), but Cicero apparently felt free to leave it out when confusion with M. Cato was obviated by the context. "(Porcius, M.f. Pap.) Cato Sapiens, M . (censor) RE 9. N. S. Bs On 'Sapiens' see p. 159. (Porcius M.f.M.n. Pap. Cato, M.) (father of the following) RE 12. S. Bs (F 15.4.13) * (Porcius M.f.M.n. Pap.) Cato, M. ('Uticensis') RE 16. Bs A 1.13.3; 1.14-5; 1.16.12; I.17.9; 1.18.7; 2.I.8 3 ,io; 2.5.1; 2.9.1 f.; 2.21.1; 3.15.2; 4.15.7^.; 4.17.4; 4.18.4 1 ; (5.21.13;) 6.1.5,7,13; 6.2.8; 7 - i . 7 i f . ; 7-2-7 i ; 7-3-5; 7.I5-22-; 10.12.2; 10.16.3 1 ; II.7.2,4; (12.4.2;) 12.21.i 3 ; 12.40.1; 12.41.4; 12.44.1; 12.45.2; (13.6.2;) 13.16.1; 13.19.4; 13.50.1; 16.1.6; I6.7-4 1 . F 1.9.19; (2.15.1; 8.11.2;) 8.17.2 (Catones) (? see CLF); 9.18.2; 15.4.16; 15.6.1 (Catones); 16.22.1. Q 2.8.3; 5-4*; 3-1-15; 3.2.1; 3.4.6. B 1.5.3; i-14-iSee 'Cato', Pseudocato. See Headings. As a famous man, personally well known to Cicero and his correspondents, Cato stood in no need of introduction. The praenomen occurs only in

83

A 13.19.4 Stoica M. Catoni (for the paradosis M. Antonio), in company with L. Torquato and M. Pisoni, and in Q 2.15.4 (first naming), where it may be felt to set off the striking tribute to Cato's integrity which the letter is relating. (Porcius M.f.M.n. Pap.) Cato, (M.) (son of the foregoing) RE 13 A 13.6.2. B 1.5.3; i - i 4 - i (Porcius M.f. M.n. Pap. Cato Licinianus, M.) (pr. desig. in ca. 152) RE 14 (F 4.6.1) *Porsenna (king of Clusium) RE A 9.10.3 Posidonius (Stoic) RE Poseidonios 3 A 2.1.2; 16.11.4 Postumia (wife of Sulpicius) RE 69 A 5.21.9,14; 10.9.3; (10.10.4;) 1 2 . 1 1 ; 12.22.2. F 4.2.1,4 Postumius (i.e. D. Brutus?) A 5.21.9 (CLA). Postumius, (L. or T.) RE 15. S. Bs A 7.15.2 See Studies, 37 (58), 95. Postumius, P. (friend of M. Marcellus) RE 20 F 4.12.2 Postumius (A.f.A.n. Albinus), A. (cos. 151) RE 31. S. Bs A 13.32.3 Postumium autem ... Aulum nesciebam fuisse (so restored).

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Postumius (Sp.f. Sp.n. Albinus Magnus, Sp.) (cos. 148) RE 47. Bs A 13.30.2. Albinum consulem. Postumulenus (friend of Trebianus) Not in RE A 6.10a. 1 Precianus (iureconsultus) Not in RE F 7.8.Z Preciano could be an adjective (CLE). Precilius ( ii) or Praec (father and/or son) RE 1 and 2, suppl. X F 13.15.1-33 (Precius or Praecius) Not in RE (A 6.9.2. F 14.5.2) Pr(a)ecianum A 7.1.9. na A 12.24.3. na hereditas A 6.9.2. F 14.5.2 [Predus] (i.e. Precius?) A 9.9.4 (CLA) Procilius (historian or antiquary) RE 2 A 2.2.2. Q 2.7.1 Procilius (tr. 56?) RE 1. Bs A 4.15.4; 4.16.5 See CLQ, p. 185. Both references suggest that his trial had a political context. Protogenes (painter) RE 9 A 2.21.4 Protogenes (M. Marius' 'reader') Not in RE F 7.1.3 Psecade natus (i.e. a slave) F 8.15.2 'Pseudocato' A 1.14.6

'Pseudodamasippus' See Damasippus »Ptolomaeus (XII, Auletes) RE Ptolemaios 33 A 4 . 1 0 . 1 . (F 1 . 1 . i f . ; 1.2.1,3; 1.4.1; 1.5a.3; 1.5b.2;) 1.7.4,(6). Q 2.9.2 Alexandrinus, rex A 2.16.2. F 1.7.4; 8.4.5. Q 2-2-3 Publicianus locus RE Publicius 1 2 (?) A 12.383.2 See CLA, V, p. 412. »Publicius (Q.f. Malleolus?), Q. (pr. 67?) Cf. RE 13,23. Bs Q 1.2.14 Publilia (Cicero's second wife) RE 17 A 12.32.1. (F 4.14.3). Her mother A 12.3 2.1 Publilius (brother (?) of the foregoing) RE 4 A 12.18a.2; 12.24.1; 12.28.3; 12.32.1; 13.34; i3-47a-2; 14.19.4; 16.2.1; 16.6.3. F (4.14.3;) 16.22.1 Publilius (Syrus) (mimographer) RE 28 A 14.2.1. F 12.18.2 Pupius, Cn. (publicanus) RE 4 F 13.9.3 * (Pupius M.f. Sea.) Piso (Frugi), M. (cos. 61) RE 10. S. Bs A 1.12.4; 1.13.(2)^,6; i.i4.i,5 3 (f-;) 1.16.1,8,(12;) 13.19.4. consules 1.14.5 Praenomen in 1 . 1 2 and 1.13.6, in consular datings, also 13.19.4 along with 'L. Torquatus' and 'M. Cato' and in distinction from other Pisones.

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Elsewhere 'Piso consul,' or 'Piso' where the context identifies. *Pyrrhus (king of Epirus) RE 13 F 5.12.2; 9.25.1 Pythius Apollo See Apollo *(Quinctilius) Varus, Sex. (pr. 57) RE 4

F 10.32.2 Quinctius, L. (friend of Cicero's) Cf. RE XXIV. 1005.40 A 7.9.1 Identity with the tribune of 74, countenanced in RE (Teuffel, Gundel), can be ruled out. Familiaris meus, of someone bearing a letter from Atticus, is obviously not ironical. (Quinctius T.f. L.n. Flamininus), T. (cos. 198) RE 45. Bs Cf. A 16.3.1; 1 6 . 1 1 . 3 Quinctius (T.f.T.n. Flamininus), T. (cos. 150) RE 46. S A 12.5b [Quinctius Gallus, Q.] See Gallius, Q. (Headings). (Quinctius?) Scapula, Cf. RE 54. N A 12.37.2; 12.38a.2; 12.41.3 Scapulani (horti) A 12.37.2; 12.40.4; (12.44.2;) 12.52.2; (i3.i.2f.;) 13.12.4; (13.27.2; 13.28.1; 13.29.1;) 13.33a.15 (13.34). See Otho, Sapala; Studies, 39 (62). (Quinctius) Scapula, (T.) RE 54. Bs F9.13.1 Quinti (i.e. Q. Cicero, father and son) A n . i o . i ( f . ) ; 14.20.3

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Quirinus A 12.45.2; 13.28.3. Rabiriana domus A 1.6.1 *Rabirius (C.f. Gal. C.) (perduellionis reus) RE 5. W. N. Bs A 2.1.3 +(Rabirius C.f.) Postumus, (C.) (C. Curtius Postumus) (pr. ca. 47?) RE 6. N. Bs (also under C. Curtius Postumus) A9.2a.35 9.3.2; 9.5.1; 9.6.2; 12.49.2; 13.9.1; 14.10.2; 15.2.3. F 2.16.7; 6.12.2; 13.69.1 See Studies, 21 (33). Postumus Curtius' in A 9.2, 'Curtius' in A 9.6, 12.49, 13.9, F 2.16. Elsewhere 'Postumus.' *Racilius (L.f.?), L. (tr. 56) RE 1. W. Bs F 1.7.2; (1.9. 15). Q 2.1.2.f. z ; 2.5.3 Praenomen in F 1.7. Rantius (juror) RE A 4.17.3 regina (i.e. Cleopatra) RE K1 20 A 14.8.1; 14.20.2; 15.4.4; 15.15.2*5 15.17.2 Rex (Marcius or Rupilius?) RE 1 F13.52 See Headings. Addressed as 'mi Rex.' Rhinton (poet) RE IA.1.843 A i.20.3(?) Rhodo(n) RE F 2.18.1 * Romulus RE 1 A 2.1.8

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

(Roscius Mae.) Fabatus, L. (pr. 49) RE 1 5 . Bs A (6.8.2;) 8.12.2. F 10.33.4 'Fabatus' and 'L. Fabatus' (Pollio). *Roscius (Mae. Gallus, Q.) (actor) R E 16. N F 9.22.1 * (Roscius) Otho, (L.) (tr. 67) RE 22. W A 2.1.3 (Roscius?) Otho See Otho Rubellinus, C. (coheir to Q. Turius) RE Rubellius 1. N Rubellius F 12.26.1 Rubellinus is a gentilicium. Contrary to Nicolet's statement, Rubellinum is in all the manuscripts (including the Mediceus); 'il n'y a aucune raison de la rejeter.' Rubria (mother of C. Carbo) RE 25 F 9.21.3 *(Rubrius Ter., L.) (of Casinum) RE 12. N. Cf. W no 363 Rubriana A 1 6 . 1 1 . 2 Rufio (slave/freedman of Trebatius) RE 1 F 7.20.1 Rufio See Sempronius Rufus. Rufrenus, (T.?) (tr. 42) RE 1 , cf. 2. W F 1 0 . 2 1 . 4 (Rufreni) See CLF. Rufus (friend of Papirius Paetus) Not in RE F 9.24.1

Rupa (freedman of Curio) RE F 2.3.1 * Rupilius (P.f.P.n.), P. (cos. 1 3 2 ) RE 5. N A 13.32.3 Rupilius P.f. Men., P. (chairman of the Bithynian Company) Cf. RE 1 0 . W. N. Bs F 13.9.2 The absence of cognomen in this formal mention makes against identity with the Rex of Horace's Satire 1.7 (cf. CLF). (Rupilius?) Rex See Rex Rutilia (mother of C. Cotta) RE 38 A 12.20.2; 12.22.2 [Rutilius], M. See (Sempronius) Rutilus (Rutilius) Lupus, P. (pr. 49) RE 27 A 8.12A.4; 9.1.2. F 1 . 1 . 3 ; 1.2.2. Q 2 . 1 . 1 1 'P. Lupus' (A 8.12A (Pompey)) and 'Lupus' ('Lupe', oral address, in Q 2.1). * Rutilius (P.f. Rufus), P. (cos. 105) RE 34. S. Bs A 4.16.2. Cf. Q 3.5.1 Sabidius (friend of C. Antonius) Cf. RE 3 CP 8 Sabinus See Titurius(?) Sabinus Sabinus (friend or slave of Trebonius) Cf. RE 2 F 15.20.1 See CLF II, p. 369 and 573. Salas Not in RE A 12.30.1

PERSONS AND DEITIES

A dubious name, but Silius should not have been substituted (CLA). Sallustius, Cn. (?) (quaest. 51) RE Caninius 14. W no 371. Bs (A 6.5.3) See Headings. Sallustius, Cn. (friend of Cicero's) RE 6 A 1.3.3; i . n . i ; 1 1 . 1 1 . 2 ; 1 1 . 1 7 a . 1 ; 11.20.2 2 . Q 2.10.3; 3-4-^ With praenomen in A 1 1 . 1 1 in distinction from the following. Sallustius, P. RE 7 (kin to the foregoing) A 11.11.2 *Salus A 4.1.4; 12.45.2 Salvidienus (Rufus, Q.) RE 4 B 1.17.4 See Studies, 82 (128). Salvius (freedman of Caesar) RE 4 A 10.18.1. F 9.10.1. Q 3.1.21; 3.2.1 Salvius (clerk of Atticus) RE 5 A 9.7.1 (CLA); 13.44.3; 16.2.6 Sampsiceramus (i.e. Cn. Pompeius) Cf. RE Sampsigeramos 1 A 2.14.1; 2.16.2; 2.17.if.; 2.23.2 f. Sando(n) (father of Athenodorus) Cf. RE 2 F 3-7-5 Sapala (friend of Catiline) Not in RE CP 10 (Sapalae) See OCS (Quinctius) Scapula and Studies, 95. Sara (in Cleopatra's service) RE 4 A 15.15.2 (CLA)

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Sardanapalus (king of Assyria) RE A 10.8.7 Satrius (legate of Trebonius) Cf. RE 1. W. Bs B 1.6.3* Saturninus, Cn. See (Sentius?) Saturninus *Saturnus F 7.23.2 Satyrus (slave/freedman of Atticus) RE 9 A 12.22.2 Saufeius, Ap. (brother of the following) Not in RE A 6.1.10 Saufeius, L. (friend of Atticus and Cicero) RE 5. N A 1.3.1; 2.8.1; 4.6.1; 6.1.10; 6.9.4; 7-I-I; 7-1-4; 14-18.4; 15.4.2^; 16.3.2. Cf. F 7 . 1 2 . 1 With praenomen at the first mention and in A 7.1 dederam equidetn L. Saufeio litteras. Elsewhere 'Saufeius (noster),' except for the remarkable 'Lucius noster' in A 7.2. Scaptius, M. (agent of M. Brutus) RE 1. N A 5 . 2 1 . 1 0 - 1 2 1 3 , 6.1.5-7 7 ; 6-2.7^f.4; 6.3.5 1 ; 15.13.4. B 1 . 1 8 . 1 ; 2.4.1* With introductory praenomen in A 5.21.10 and 6.1.5 anc^ a t his reappearance in 1 5 . 1 3 . Scaptius, M. (agent of M. Brutus in Cappadocia) RE 2. Cf. N A 6.1.4; 6.3.5 With praenomen in 6.1. On 6.3 see CLA.

88

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Scapula See (Quinctius?) Scapula t(Scribonius C.f. Pom.) Curio, (C.) (cos. 76) RE 10. S. Bs A 1.14.5*; 1.16.1,(10,>13; (2.24.2.; 3.12.2;) 3-i5-3 x ; 3.20.2; (10.4.6;) 12.21.1. F 1.4.1; (2.2). Q 2.3.2,4. See Curiones tScribonius C.f. (C.n.) Pom. Curio, C. (tr. 50) RE 11. S. Bs A (1.14.5;) 2.7.3; 2.12.2; 2.18.1; 2.19.3 i ; 2.24.2 4 f. z ; 6.1.23,25; 6.2.6; 6-3-4 i ; 7-7-5; 7-19; 8.12C.1; 9.14.2 1 ; 9.15.1; 10.4.6-12 4 ; 10.5.2; 10.7.1,3; 10.8.2,10*; 10.10.3 f.; 10.12.1; 10.12a.2; 10.16.3. F 2»4-i; 2.6.1; 2.7.4 i ; 2.13.3; i - i 5 - i , 3 ; (7-32-3;) 8.2.1; 8.4.1 (ex coni.)i.z; 8.5.3; 8.6.3,5; 8.8.5f.,io l ; 8 . 9 . [ i , ] 3 i ; 8.10.3 f.; 8.11.1-3 8 ; 8.13.2; 8.14.1 (ex coni.), 4; 8.17.1; 15.14.5; 16.11.2*. See Curiones See Headings. The two senatorial decrees in F 8.8 have the name in extenso. Otherwise the cognomen is used, usually accompanied prior to Curio senior's death by distinguishing 'filius' or 'adulescens.' Caelius has the praenomen in F 8.4.2 and 8.10.4, both concerning official acts, and in 8.17 balancing 'Appius Claudius.' Addressed as 'Curio' (F 2.6) and 'mi Curio' (F 2.7). (Scribonius) Libo, L. (tr. 149) RE 18. S A 12.5b.

(Scribonius L.f.) Libo, L. (cos. 34) RE 20 A 7.12.2; 8.11B.2; 9.11.4; 12.18.3; 12..19.2; 1 6 . 4 . i f . F 1.1.3; 7.4; 1 1 . 7 . 1 . See Libo. Praenomen only in A 8.1 i B , where I added it to suit the official style and keep in step with M. Considio and T. Ampium. Scurra (slave) Cf. RE Sicura Q 3.7.8 For 'Sicura' in the manuscripts. See Studies, 42 (66), 95. Sebosus RE 1 A 2.14.2; 2.15.3 Segulius Labeo RE 2 F 11.20.1 3 ; 1 1 . 2 1 . i f . 1 'Labeo Segulius' followed by 'Labeo' in 11.20 (D. Brutus), 'Segulius' in 1 1 . 2 1 . Seius, (M.) (eques, friend of Atticus) RE 4. N A 5.13.2; [5.20.8;] 1 2 . 1 1 . F 9.7.1 Cf. Studies, 41 (65), 95. Seius, M . (son of the foregoing?) Cf. RE 4, N p. 1017 F n . 7 . 1 (CLE) (Seius?) Mustek (coheir to Scapula) RE Mustek 2 A 12.5a; 12.44.2 1 ; 12.47.1; i3-3-i; i3-5-i; 13-7 * (Seius?) Mustela (military man, Antonian) RE Mustela 3 A 16.11.3 Seleucus (slave/freedman of Lepta) RE Seleukos 26 F 6.18.1 (CLF) [Selicia] Cf. RE 2 A 15.13.4. See Servilia

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Selicius (moneylender) RE 1 A 1 . 1 2 . 1 (CLA) Seliciana uncia A 4.19.2. Cf. villa Seliciana F 9.16.10 Selicius, Q. (friend of Lentulus Spinther) Cf. RE 1 F 1.53.4 Identity with the foregoing assumed by Munzer, sed quaere. Selius Cf. RE 1 F 7.32.2 Sempronius Atratinus, L. (cos. suff. 444) RE 25 F 9.21.2 * (Sempronius P.f.Ti.n.) Gracchus, (Ti.) (II cos. 163) RE 53. S. Bs Q 2.2.1 Sempronius (Asellio?) Rufus, C. (pr. year uncertain) RE 79. Bs A 5.2.2; 6.2.10; 14.14.2. F 8 . 8 . 1 1 ; 12.22a.2; 12.25.3,5 Sempronianum senatusconsultum F 12.29.2 Three names followed by 'Sempronius' in F 8.8 (Caelius); 'Sempronius Rufus' in A 6.2, 'Rufio noster' and 'Rufio Vestorianus' in A 5.2 and 14.14, both facetious. 'Sempronius' in F 12.22a and 12.25. See Badian, A. Class 2 (1968). 4-6. (Sempronius) Rutilus, M. Cf. RE Rutilius 5 and Sempronius 82 'M. Rutilius', addressee of F 13.8 (see Headings), is probably Caesar's legate M. Sempronius Rutilus (B. G. 7.90.4), as suggested by Syme (CPh 50 (i955).i3i).

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(Sempronius, C.f.) Tuditanus, (C.) (father and son (cos. 129)) RE 91, 92. S. Bs A 13.4.1; 13-6.4; 13.30.2 1 ; 13.32.3; 13.33.3. Q 3-5-1 *(Sentius Cn. vel L.f.?) Saturninus, Cn. (coheir to Q. Turius) Cf. RE Appuleius 27 F 12.26.1 See Studies, 10 (14). (Sentius, Cn.f.Cn. vel L.n. Ter.) Saturninus, Cn. Cf. RE Appuleius 27 F 8.14.1 (Caelius) 'Cn. Saturninus adulescens' (see CLF). Septimia (wife (?) of Sicca) RE 7 5 A 16.11.1 [Septimia] Cf. RE 75 F 9.10.2 Septimius, C. (scriba of Bibulus) RE 6 A 2.24.2 Septimius T.f. Qui., C. (pr. 57) RE 7. W A 12.13.2; 1 2 . 1 4 . i . F 8.8.5 f. So in the two senatorial decrees (F 8.8). Identity with 'C. Septimius' and 'Septimius' of A 1 2 is uncertain. Serapio(n) (of Antioch, geographer) RE 4 A 2.4.1; 2.6.1 Serapion (shipmaster) Not in RE A 10.17.i ^(Sergius L.f.M.n.? Tro.) Catilina, (L.)) (pr. 68) RE 23. Bs A 1 . 1 . 1 ; i.2.1; 1.14.5; 1.16.9; 2.1.3 1 ; 4.3.3 (Catilinae). CP 8f.

90

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Servaeus (tr. desig. 50) RE 3. W F 8.4.2 Servilia (wife of a Claudius) RE 100 A 12.20.2 See Claudius. Servilia (mother of M. Brutus) RE 1 0 1 A (2.24.3;) 5-4-i; 6.1.10; 1 3 . 1 1 . 2 ; 13.16.2; (13.22.4; 14.21.3;) 15.6.4; (15.10;) 1 5 . 1 1 . i f . ; 1 5 . 1 2 . 1 ; 15.24. (F 12.7.1). B 1 . 1 2 . i f . ; 1 . 1 3 . 1 ; 1 . 1 5 . 1 3 ; 1.18.1,6; 2.4.5). (Servilia (wife of L. Lucullus) RE 102 (A 1.18.3) Servilii F 8.8.3 Servilius, M. (quaest. or legate to C. Claudius Pulcher) RE 20. S A 6.3.10. F 8.8.2^.* Without praenomen in F 8.8 (Caelius) after first naming. See Badian, PBSR 52 (i984).68f. * Servilius, M. (tr. 43) RE 21 Bs F 12.7.1. B 2.5.3 Servilius, Q. (emissary of Ap. Claudius) RE 30 F 3.10.2; 3 . 1 1 . 1 ; 3.12.4* Without praenomen in 3 . 1 2 after first naming. Servilius, Sex. RE 31 F 5.10a.1 * Servilius (C.f.) Ahala, (C.) (mag. eq. 439) RE 32 A 2.24.3; 13-40.1 'Ahala Servilius' and 'Ahala.'

* (Servilius Cn.f.Cn.n.) Caepio, (Cn.) (cos. 1 4 1 ) RE 46. S. Bs A 12.5b; (12.20.2) (Servilius Cn.f.Cn.n.) Caepio, Cn. (quaest. ca. 105) RE 47 A 12.20.2 * (Servilius Q.f.Q.n.) Caepio Brutus, Q. (M. Brutus) RE Iunius 53. Bs, p . 1 1 2 A2.24.2f.; 5.17.6; 5.18.4; 5.20.6; 5 . 2 1 . 1 0 - 1 3 8 ; 6.I.2-7 i o ,(2 5 ; ) 6.2.1,7-9*; 6.3.5~7 9 ; 11.4a; Books XIIXVI passim. F 2.13.2; 3.4.2; 3.7.1*; (3.8.5;) 3.10.2; 3 . 1 1 . 3 ; 6.6.10; 6.7.4; 7 - i i ; 9-14-5; 11.3.1; 11.14.2; 11.17.2; 11.19.2; 11.2.5.2; 11.26; 1 2 . 1 . 1 ; 12.4.2; 12.5.1; I2.6.2 i ; 12.8.1; 12.10.4*; 12.14.1,8; 1 2 . 1 5 . 1 ; (12.22.2;) 15.14.6; 15.20.3. Q 1.3.7 (?)• B i.2a.2f.; 1.8.2; 1.9.2; 1.10.3 f.; 1 . 1 2 . 1 ; 1 . 1 3 . 1 ; 1 . 1 4 . 1 f.; 1 . 1 5 . 1 f.,4 f.,7.12; 1.18.6; 2.i.2f.; 2.5.1,5^ See Antiates, Bruti, liberatores Brutina consilia B 1.15.6 To Atticus in 2.24 'Caepio hie Brutus,' followed by 'Caepio', thereafter 'Brutus,' as also usually in F, but 'M. Brutus' in 3.4, 9.14, 12.8, also in 1 1 . 1 9 (Decimus) and 'M. Brutus v.c.' in Lentulus Spinther junior's despatch 1 2 . 1 5 . 'Q- Caepio praetor' in F 7.21 (legal formula) and 'Caepio' in Q 1.3, if it is he. Usually and frequently addressed by Cicero as 'Brute,' but 'mi Brute' in B 1.14.2 and 2.5.6 (both in passages referring to young M.

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Cicero) and F 11.17 (letter of recommendation); see p. 10. t(Servilius) Casca (Longus, P.) (tr. 43) RE 53. Bs A 16.15.3 1 . B 1.18.1 *Servilius (P.f.C.n. Isauricus), P. (cos. 48) RE 67. Bs A 1.19.9; 2..i.io; 4-15-9; 4.18.4; 11.5.3. F io.i2.3 z f.; 10.16.1; (10.22.2.;) 12.2.1. Q z-3-2-; 3-4-6. B 1.5.1; I-I5-75 2"2~33 See Headings. 'P. Servilius filius' in A 1.19 and 'Servilius filius' in Q 2.3, 'P. Servilius' in F 12.2 to Cassius; elsewhere 'Servilius,' except for tria nomina in the heading of F 13.68. Servilius Postumus, L. (coheir to Q. Turius) RE 72. F 12.26.1 t(Servilius P.f.M.n.) Rullus, (P.) (tr. 63) RE 80 F 8.6.5 Servilius (P.f.) Strabo, (P.) RE 83 F 13.64.1 'Strabo Servilius.' *Servilius (C.f.M.n. Vatia Isauricus), P. (cos. 79) RE 93. Bs A 6.1.16; 12.21.1. F 1.1.3; (13.68.3;) 16.23.2. Q 2.1.1; 3.1.20 With praenomen only in the two Quintus letters. Servius (or Sevius?) Ocella See Ocella Servius Pola RE 5 F 8.12.2 f. Q 2.12.2 'Pola Servius,' followed in F 8.12 (Caelius) by 'Pola.' See Studies, 41 (66).

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* Sestius (P.f.L.n. Col. Albanianus), L. (son of the following, cos. suff. 23) RE 3. Bs. Cf. W no 398 A 15.17.2; 16.2.4; 16.4.4. F 13.8.1. (B 2.5.4) With praenomen ('L. Sestius, optimus adulescens, filius P. Sesti') in F 13.8. "•Sestius (L.f. Co/.), P. (pr. before 50) RE 6. Bs. A 3-I7- 1 ; 3-I9-*5 3-2-0-3; 3-*3-4; 4-3-3? 5-i7-4(f-;) 6.1.23; 7-17-2-; 8.15.3; ii-7-I; 13.2a.2; 13.7; 13.49.1*; 14.1.2; 14.2.3; 15.133.1*; 15.27.1; 16.3.6; 16.14.2. F 1.9.7; 5-zo-5zi 6.ioa.i; 7.24.2; 13.8.i 4 ,3. Q 1.4.2f.,5; 2.2.1; 2.3.5 f. 1 ; 2.-4-I3- B 2.5.4 Cosanus A 15.29.1. Sestiana (dicta) F 7.32.1. SriaxiojSeaTeQOV A 7.17.2 See Headings. With praenomen in F 1.9 (along with 'Cn. Pompeius' and 'C. Caesar'), 5.20 (second naming), 7.24, and throughout the recommendatory 13.8 (except once, for an obvious reason). Sestius Pansa, L. (quaest. 54) RE 10 Q 2.10.2 See Miinzer's entry. Sevius Cf. RE Servius 5 Q 2.5.4 See Studies, 41 (66) and CLQ, p. 183. Sestullius (expropriated Pompeian) Cf. RE Sextilius 4. W no 599. Bs A 14.6.1

92.

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Sestullianus fundus A 1 4 . 1 0 . 2 . (restored along with its rightful owner by Badian (see OCS)) Sextilius (?), Q. RE 16, cf. 4

Q

2.1.3

Possibly, as suggested by Miinzer, one with the foregoing. If so, the name must of course be changed. Sextilius (Fal.) Rufus, C. (quaest. 49?) RE 2.3. Bs See Headings. Since Sextilii Rufi are well attested, he should not be identified with Sestullius (above); correct Studies, 95 f. Sextilius Rufus, (L.?) Cf. RE 23. Bs F 12.13.4

'Sextilius Rufus' (Lentulus Spinther junior). Sibylla F 1.7.4 Sicca (Cicero's praefectus fabrum in 63?) RE A 3-2; 3-45 1 2 . 2 3 . 3 * ; 1 2 - 2 5 . 1 ; 1 2 . 2 6 . 1 f.; 1 2 . 2 7 . 1 ; 1 2 . 2 8 . 1 ; 1 2 . 3 0 . 1 ; 1 2 . 3 1 . 1 ; 12.34.i2-,3; 14.19.4; 1 5 . 1 7 . 1 ; 16.6.13; 1 6 . 1 1 . i 3 . F 14.4.6; 1 4 . 1 5

Sicinius Cf. RE 1 2 A 5.4.3 [Sicura] See Scurra. Silius, (P.) (pr. before 51) RE 8. Bs

A 6.1.13; 7.1.8; 10.13.3; 12.18a.2; 12.22.3; 12.23.3; 12.25.i3; 12.26.1; 12.27.1; 12.28.1; I2.29.i(f.;) 12.30.1; 1 2 . 3 1 . 1 - 3 * ; 1 2 . 3 3 . 1 ; I2.-34-35 12.39.2; 12.41.3; 12.44.2;

12.52.2; 13.5.1; 13.7; 13.50.4f.; 15.23; 15.24. F 7 . 2 I 1 ; 9 . 1 6 . 1 (?) Siliani (horti) A 1 2 . 3 1 . 2 .

num negotium A 12.27.1. na villa (= Coponiana, q.v.)

ibid. See Headings. Praenomen only in F 7 . 2 1 , second naming, adding weight to the testimonial: nec vir melior, mi Testa, nec mihi amicior P. Silio quisquam est, te tarnen excepto. 'A Silius' (RE 3) in A 12.24 and 26 is a phantom; see Studies, 42 (67). On F 9.16 see CLE (Silius P.f. Nerva, P.) (cos. 20, son of the foregoing) RE 21 (A 1 2 . 3 1 . 1 )

[Siregius] RE A15.17.1

Perhaps 'Sigerus' (Solin). See Studies, 95. Siro (Epicurean) RE F 6.11.2

Siser, P. RE A 11.13.1

Sittiana syngrapha (of Caelius) F 8 . 2 . 2 ; 8 . 4 . 5 ; 8 . 8 . 1 0 ; 8.9.3.

num negotium F 8.11.4

»Sittius P.f., P. RE 3 A 15.17.1. F 5.17.2

See Headings. 'Sittius' and 'P. Sitti' (voc.). (Sittius P.f.P.n.) P. (son of the foregoing) Cf. RE 3 F 5.17.2,(4^)

'Publius tuus.'

PERSONS AND DEITIES

* Socrates RE Sokr 5 A 4.16.3; 8.2.4; I4-9-IF 9.2.2.3 Socraticus (Aristippus) F 9.26.2. ci viri A 14.9.1. EoMtQaxixajg A 2.3.3 * Solon RE 1 A 10.1.2. B 1.15.3 Sophocles, 2oq)oxA.fjg RE 1 A 2.7.4. Q 1.16.3 (26v6eutvoi EoqpoxXious) Sophocleum aliquid F 16.18.3 Sopolis (painter) RE 3 A 4.18.4 Sositheus (Cicero's 'reader') RE 4 A 1.12.4 Sosius (T.f.?), C. (pr. 49) Cf. RE 2. W. Cf. N no 328 A 8.6.1; 9.1.2 'C. Sosius' and 'Sosius.' *Spartacus RE A 6.2.8 Spintharus (slave of Cicero's) RE 4 A 13.25.3 Spongia (juror in Clodius' trial) RE 2 A 1.16.6 Spurinna (haruspex) RE 2 F 9.24.2 Staberius, Q. (villa-owner) RE 3 A 13.8 *(Staius Sex. f.) Murcus, L. (procos. 44-43) RE 2. W. Bs A 12.2.1. F 1 2 . 1 1 . 1 ; 12.12.3. B 2.3.3 With praenomen in F 1 2 . 1 1 L. Murcum et Q. Crispum imp. (Cassius).

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Statilius, L. RE 5 (wrong praenomen) A 12.13.2; 12.14.1 'L. Statilius' and 'Statilius.' (Statilius T.f.) Taurus, (T.) (cos. suff. 37) RE 34. Cf. N no 329 F 12.25.1. See Minotaurus Statius See (Tullius) Statius. Statius, Sex. (businessman) RE 3 A 6.1.6 [Stetius] Cf. RE Tettius 4 F 8.8.3 See Studies, 43 (69). Strabo Cf. RE Volumnius 14 A 12.17 Stratyllax (i.e. M. Antonius) A 16.15.3 Streniae (aedes) A 15.26.4 Subernius, C. (of Cales) RE F9.13.1 fSuettius (coheir with Cicero), Cf. RE Vettius 7 (S. Vettius) A 13.12.4 ' "S. Vettius" had a long run, now over' (CLA). Years ago I had the following from Professor J. H. D'Arms: 'You note in the commentary that Suet(t)ius is a contemporary nomett. Yes: in Campania, more precisely at Capua (CIL X, 3789. 2.5; 3779.1; 4014; 3822; 4357; 4358), and at Puteoli (CIL X, 2 5 1 1 ; 2981; 2982). The estate in question was in the neighbourhood of Puteoli (A 13.50.2), where a municipal decree of A.D. 1 1 3 , first published in 1973 (J-H. D'Arms, A]A 77

94

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

(1973). 152., 161), was passed in chalcidico Aug(usti) Suettiano, clear evidence of the family's local prominence.' Sulla (nomenclátor) Not in RE Q 1-2-9 * (Sulpicius) Galba, P. (pr. before 65) RE 55. Bs A 1 . 1 . 1 1 . CP 7 With praenomen in both, followed by 'Galba' in A 1 . 1 . * (Sulpicius Ser.f.P.n. Ani.) Galba, Ser. (cos. 144) RE 58. S A 12.5b * (Sulpicius Ser.f.Ser.n. Ani.) Galba, (Ser.) (pr. 54) RE 61 A 9.9.3. F 6.18.3; 1 1 . 1 8 . 1 See Headings. *(Sulpicius C.f.C.n.) Galus, (C.) RE 66. S. Bs F 4.6.1. His son ibid. Sulpicius (Rufus, P.) (tr. 88) RE 92. S. Bs A 13.19-4

Sulpicius P.f. Rufus, P. (procos. 46) RE 93. Bs See Headings. tSulpicius (Q.f. Lent. Rufus), Ser. (cos. 51) RE 95. N. Bs A 2.5.2; 5.21.9; 7.3.3; 7.17.3; 8.1.3; 9.18.2; 9.19.2; (10.1a;) 10.3a.2; 10.7.2; 10.9.3; 10.10.4; 10.12.4; 10.13.2; 1 0 . 1 4 . 1 - 3 3 ; 1 0 . 1 5 . i f . ; II-7-4; 1 1 . 1 3 . 1 ; 11.25.2; 1 2 . 1 1 ; I2.I8.3(?); 1 3 . 1 0 . 1 ; 13.22.2; 14.18.3; 14.19.4^.; 15.7. F 3.3.1; 4 . 1 . 1 ; 4.5.4; 4.6.1; 6.1.6; 6.4.5; 6.6.10; 7.21; 7.29.1; 7.31.2; 8.8.5; 8.10.3;

1 0 . 2 8 . 3 ; 12..2..3; 1 2 - 5 - 3 ;

12.15.2. See Headings. 'Ser. Sulpicius' in A 2.5, 8.1 (after 'M'. Lepidus' and 'L. Volcacius'), 10.7 (repeating Trebatius?), F 6.1, 8.8, 12.2, 12.5, 12.15 (M. Marcello Ser. Sulpicio coss.). Elsewhere usually 'Servius,' but 'Sulpicius' in A 5.21 (Sulpicio et Marcello consulibus), 1 1 . 7 , 1 1 . 2 5 ; 12..11, 1 2 . 1 8 , F 3.3 ('Sulpicius consul'), 4.5, 4.6, 6,6. 7.29. 7.31. Addressed as 'Servi' by Cicero in F 4,1 and 4.6 and by himself in 4.5. As in the speeches, the cognomen Rufus is never used. (Sulpicius Ser.f.Q.n. Lem. Rufus), Ser. (son of the foregoing) RE 96. N. Bs A 5.4.1; (5.21.14; 6.1.10; 9.18.2; 9.19.2; 10.ia; 10.3a.2;) 10.9.3; (10.10.4; 10.14.3). F 4.2.1,4; 4.3.4; 4.4.5; 4.6.1; 1 1 . 7 . 1 ; 11.24.2; 13.27.4 'Servius' ('Servius filius' in A 10.9, 'Servius tuus' in F 4.3) Sura (friend of Vatinius) Cf. RE 5 F 5.11.2 Syrus (slave/freedman of Atticus) RE A 12.22.2; 1 5 . 1 7 . 1 (?) (*)Tadius (acquaintance of Atticus, perhaps P. Tadius, Verres' legate) Cf. RE 1 . W A 1.5.6 Tadianum negotium A 1.8.1. na res A 1.5.6

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Tanusius, (L.) (eques, Sullan victim) RE 1. N CP 9 (Tanusii) Tarcondimotus (Cilician ruler) Cf. RE F 15.1.2

*Tarquinius (Superbus, L.) RE 7 A 9.10.3

16.9.2; 16.12.6; 16.22.1

95 (ex

coni). Q 1 . 3 . ( 3 , j i o ; ( 1 - 6 . 2 ) . See mulieres See Headings. Addressed in F XIV as 'mea Terentia' (14.5 'mea suavissima et optatissima Terentia'). Terentius (tr. 54) RE 2 A 4.17.3

Tarquitius, L. (RE 2) A 6.8.4 Taurus, M. RE Taurus 2

Q 3.1.4

Tebanus (Caesarian profiteer) Cf. RE Tebassus A 1 4 . 1 0 . 2 (Tebani) Reading with Badian (AJPh 1 0 1 ( 1 9 8 0 ) . 4 7 8 - 4 8 2 ) Teba(nos Ba)ssos. Tebanus is a gentilicium. Telluris (aedes) A 1 6 . 1 4 . 1 . Q (2.8.2;) 3 . 1 . 1 4

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*Terentia (wife of Cicero)

RE 95

I.2.1; 1.5.8; 1.12.1; (1.18.1;) 2 . 3 . 4 ; 2.4.5; 1 - 7 - 5 ; 2-9-4; 2 . 1 2 . 4 ; 1 - 1 5 - 4 ; 3-55 3-8-4; 3 . 9 . 3 ; 3.19-if-; 3-13-5; ( 4 . 2 . 7 ; ) 6.1.10; 6 . 4 . 2 ( f . 6 . 5 . 1 ; ) 7.1.9; 7.2.2; 7.3.12; 7.12.6; 7.13.3; 7-133-1; 7-16.1,3; 7 . 2 2 . 2 ; 7 . 2 6 . 3 ; (9.6.4;) xo.4.12; 10.16.5; (n.i.2.(?); II.9.3;) II.II.2; 11.16.5; (11.17a.1; 11.21.1; 11.22.2; 11.23.3;) II-M-(^)3x; II.25.3; 12.18a.2; 12.19.4; 12.20.if.; 12.21.3; 12.22.1; 12.23.2; (12.28.1;) 12.37.3; 13.46.3; 16.6.3; 16.15.53. F 5.6.1; 9.9.1; 14.1.5; 14.2.2; 1 4 . 3 . 1 , 5 ; 1 4 . 4 . 5 f-; 14-5-1;

Terentius (bankrupt eques) Cf. RE 2 A 4.7.1 Not in Nicolet. Terentius RE 3 A 6 . 1 . 1 3 See C L A .

Terentius, L. (Caesarian) RE 25 A 11.17a.3

* Terentius (Afer, P.) RE 36 A 7 . 3 . 1 0 . ¥(1.9.19; 7 . 1 0 . 4 ; 9.7.1;)

12.25.5

(Terentius) Culleo, (Q.) (tr. 58) RE 4 4 A 3.15.5; 8.12.5. Q 2.2.1

Cf. OCS Terentius, Q. (Terentius) Culleo Cf. RE 44 F 10.34.2

Terentius Hispo, P. (publicanus) RE 4 9 . N A 11.10.1. F i3-65.i 2 f. 'P. Terentius' in A 11.10, three names followed by 'Hispo' in F 13.65.

+(Terentius Qui.) Varro, M. (of Reate, pr. ca. 75) RE 84 and suppl. VI. N. Bs A 2.20.1; 2.21.6; 2.22.4; 2 . 2 5 . 1 ; 3.8.3; 3 . 1 5 . 1 , 3 1 ; 3 . 1 8 . 1 ; 4.2.5; 4.14.1; 4.16.2; 5.11.3; 12.6.1; 13.12.34; 13.13-14.1; 13.14-15.1; 13.16.1*; 13.18; I3.i9-34,51;

96

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

1 3 . 2 1 . 3 ; i 3 . 2 i a . I J 13.22.1,3; 13.23.2; 13.24.1; i 3 . 2 5 . 3 t ; 13.33a.l5 13.35-36.2; 13.44.2; 13.48.2(?); 15.5.3; 15.13.3; 15.i3a.25 15.26.5; 16.9; 1 6 . 1 1 . 3 ; 16.12. F 9.8.2; 9.13.1; 1 1 . 1 0 . 5 . Q 3 . 1 . 4 (?). See KaXXurjti8rjs See Headings. Praenomen in A 14.38.2 (which may not refer to him; see next entry) and F 9 . 1 3 (to Dolabella: cum profectus esset in Hispaniam cum M. Varrone). Addressed as 'mi Varro' in F 9.8. Regarding the inference in CLA V, p. 367 note Sest. 6 of the non-noble Sestius, cum tr. plebis primus inter homines nobilissimos ... factus esset. Terentius Varro (Gibba), M . (tr. 43) RE 89. N A 13.48.2 (?); F 13.10.1 f.,4 On ' M . Varro' in the first see CLA VII, p. 88. The suggestion there that Gibba, not Reatinus, is meant is assumed in Nicolet's entry but ignored by Beaujeu. In F 1 3 . 1 0 we have 'M. Varro,' ' M . Terentius,' and 'Varro.' * (Terentius M.f. Varro) Lucullus, M . (born M . Licinius Lucullus) (cos. 73) RE Licinius 109. S. Bs A 1 . 1 8 . 3 ; 4- 2 -4> 13-6.4. F 1 . 1 . 3 ; 1.5b.2; 1.7.2 See Studies, 84 (132), 98. In the three Atticus letters his praenomen distinguishes him from his brother. It was not needed in the three to Lentulus Spinther, written after L. Lucullus' death.

As for his original praenomen (cf. Studies, 98), see p. 6. (Terentius) Varro Murena, A . RE 91. Bs A 1 1 . 1 3 . 1 ; 13.50.4f. F 3.7.4; 13.22.1 1 ; 16.12.6 See Studies, 84 (132). 'Murena' to Atticus, 'Varro Murena' and 'Varro' in F 13.22, 'A. Varro' in F 3.7 (praenomen added by conjecture) and 16.12. 'Tereus' (Accius' play) A 16.2.3; 16.5.1 Tertia, Tertulla See (Iunia) Tertia. (Tertulla) (wife of Crassus) RE Tertullus 20 (F 5.8.2) Tettius Damio RE 8 A 4.3.3 Teucris, Teüxpig RE A 1 . 1 2 . 1 ; 1.13.6; 1 . 1 4 . 7 See CLA I, p. 297. [Thallumetus] Not in RE A 5.12.2 Probably not the 'Halimetus' of A 4 . 1 2 (Studies, 27 (42)). *Themistocles RE 1 A 7 - 1 1 - 3 ; 9-IO-3; (10.8.7). F 5.12; 5•7 i . B 1 . 1 5 . 1 1 . His children B ibid. Themistocleum, consilium A 10.18.4. eum, exsilium A 10.8.7 *Theophanes, (Cn. Pompeius), 0EOcpävr)5 RE 1. N no 280 A 2.5.1; 2.12.2; 2.17.3; 5.11.3; (7.7.6;) 8.12.5; 9.1.3; 9.11.3; 15.19.1 Theophilus (freedman of M . Marcellus) RE 5 F 4.9.1; 4.10.1

PERSONS AND DEITIES

Theophrastus, ©eotpgaoTog RE 3, suppl. VII A 2.3.4; 2.9.z; 2.16.3; 6.1.18. F 16.17.1 T h e o p o m p u s , ©ecmo^urog (historian) RE 9 A 6.1.12; 12.40.2 T h e o p o m p i u m genus A 2.6.2 t T h e o p o m p u s (of Cnidus, Caesar's friend) RE 5 (cf. 4) A 13.7. Q 1.2.9 (?); 2.11.4 (?) (Thetis) (A 9-5-3) Theudas (freedman of Trebianus) RE F 6.10a.1 Thraso(n) (freedman of Curio) N o t in RE F 2.7.3 Thrasybulus RE 3 A 8.3.6 Thucydides RE suppl. XII, XIV A 7.1.6; 10.8.7. Q 2.12.4

Thyillus (poet) RE A 1.9.2; 1.12.2;

1.16.15

Tidius Strabo, C. Cf. RE Titius 42. Cf. N no 349 F 12.6.1

Cf. Titius Strabo. Tigellius (friend of Caesar) Cf. RE M . Tigellius Hermogenes A I3.49.i(f.;) 13.50.3;

13.51.2. F 7 . 2 4 . i ( f . ; 7.25.1) Revise CLA V, p. 391 f r o m VII, p. 98. *Hgranes (I, king of Armenia) RE 1 A 2.4.2; 2.7.2

*Ti granes (son of the foregoing) RE 2 A 3.8.3

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T i l l i u s Cimber, (L.) (proconsul 44-43) RE 5. W .

Bs

F 6.I2.22-; 12.13.3 (Cassius). B 1.6.3 'Cimber Tillius' and 'Cimber,' 'Tillius Cimber,' 'Tillius.' Timaeus (historian) RE Timaios 3 A 6.1.18. F 5.12.2,7

Timoleon RE F 5.12.7

(Timotheus) RE 3 ( A 6.5.2)

(Timotheus) (freedman of Milo) N o t in RE ( A 6.5.2)

Tiro See Tullius. Tisamenus (slave/freedman of Atticus) N o t in RE A 12.10 Titinius (eques, Sullan victim) RE 2, cf. 9. N CP 9 (Titinii) Titinius Cf. RE 17 A 2.4.1 Identified by Münzer with RE 17(CLA) (Titinius, M.) RE 15 Cf. Fr I T i t i n i u s (C.f. Ter.), Q . (senator) RE 17. W. N . Bs A 5.21.5; 7.18.4; 9.6.6; 9.9.1; 9.18.2; (9.19.2;) 10.3a.2

With praenomen in the first three, then without. Nicolet's statement that he took part against Caesar in 49 is unfounded. Titius Cf. RE 13 See Headings.

98

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Titius, C. (legate of Dolabella) RE 9 F 12.5.5 Titius, (L.) (relative of L. Plancus) RE 15. Bs F 10.21.3 See CLF. Titius, P. (tr. 43) RE 20. Bs F 10.12.3 f. With praenomen, then without. Titius T.f., T. (legate 51) RE 26 Q 2.6.4? 'T. Titius.' See Headings. Titius (L.f.) Rufus, C. (pr. 50) RE 37 See Headings. Titius (or Tidius?) Strabo, L. (eques) RE 42. N F 13.14.if.2 Three names, then 'Strabo' and 'L. Titius,' in a letter of recommendation. (Titurius?) Sabinus, (Q.?) Cf. RE 3 F 16.16.2. His children ibid. Titurnia, familia F 13.39 Titurnius Rufus, M. RE F 13.39 'Titus' ('o Tite') A 16.3.1; 16.11.3 Toranius, (C.) (aed. pi. 64?) RE 4 (cf. Turranius 4). W no 439. Bs See Headings. 'Torquatus' (i.e. Book I, De fitiibus) A 13.5.1; 13.32.-3

Trabea (writer of comedies) RE 2 F (2.9.2;) 9.21.1 Tratorius (friend of Cornificius) RE F 12.23.1,4; 12.30.5 Trebatius Testa, C. RE 7. N A 7.7.34.; 9.9.4; 9.12.1; 9.15.4; 9.15a z ; 9-17-1; 10.1.3; 10.11.4; 1 0 . 1 2 . 1 ; 1 1 . 8 . 1 ; I3-9-I*; I 3- 2 3-3 i - F 4.1.1 f-; 7-5-!-3 4 ; 7-I3- 1 ; 7-2-Q-2-; 7 - « ; 7.22; n.27.1,3,8; n.28.8; 14.17. Q 2.13.3; 2--I4-3; 3-!-9 See Headings. 'C. Trebatius' in a letter to Ser. Sulpicius, F 4.1, and so to Caesar in 7.5. Elsewhere 'Trebatius' ('mi Trebati' in F 7.20), except for 'Testa' in 7.22 and the addresses 'Testa mi' (F 7.13) and 'mi Testa' (F 7.21). Trebellius (Fides, L.) (tr. 47) RE 4. Cf. W no 443. Bs F 11.13.4 Trebianus RE. N F 6.10a.3 See Headings. Nicolet points to Q. Saufeius P.f. Trebianus on a Delos inscription as perhaps indicating gentilicium. See Studies, 85 (133). Trebonius, A. (businessman) RE 3. N F 1.3.1 * (Trebonius, C.) (father of the following) RE 5 (F 10.28.1) Trebonius (C.f.), C. (cos. suff. 45) RE 6. W. N. Bs A 4.8a.2; 8.3.7 1 ; 11.6.3;

PERSONS AND DEITIES

II.20.1; 12.38a.2; 12.41.3; 14.IO.I. F I2.I2.I; 12.14.5; 12.15.4; 15.20.2. Q 3.1.9. B 1.6.3; 2.-3.1,5 Treboniani (horti) A 12.43.3 See Headings. With praenomen in A 11.20 (C. Treboni libertus) and B 1.6 (M. Brutus) Satrio, legato C. Treboni. Addressed as 'mi Treboni' in F 15.20. +(Tremelius Cam.) Scrofa, (Cn.) (pr. year uncertain) RE 5. N. Bs A 5.4.2; 6.1.13; 7-1-8; 13.21a.4 Tritones piscinarum A 2.9.1 (Trophonius, Iuppiter) (A 6.2.3) Trophoniana Chaeronis narratio A 6.2.3 Tuccius (L.f. Tro.) Galeo, M. RE 9 A 11.12.4. F 8.8.i 1 'Galeo' in A 1 1 . 1 2 . 'M. Tuccius,' followed by 'Tuccius,' in F 8.8 (Caelius). See J. H. D'Arms, Commerce and social standing in ancient Rome (1981), 50-55. tTullia (daughter of the orator) RE 60 A 1.3.3; 1-5-8; 1.8.3; i-io.6; (1.18.1;) 2.8.2; (3.10.2; 3.15.4;) 3-i9.2(f.); 4.1.4; Ì4.2..7;) 4-4a-2> (4-I5-4;) 4.16.4; (5.4.1; 5.13.3; 5-14-3; 5.17.4; 5.21.14;) 6.1.10; 6.4.2; 6.8.1; 6.9.5; 7-3-I2-5 7.12.6; 7.13.3; 7-16.3; (8.2.4; 9.6.4;) 10.ia; 10.2.2; 10.8.1,9 f.; 10.8A.1;

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(10.9A.1;) 1 0 . 1 3 . 1 ; 10.18.1; (11.2.2; 11.3.1;) 11.6.4; (11.7.6; 11.9.3;) 1 1 . 1 7 ; 1 1 . 1 7 a . 1; (11.21.2; 11.23.3;) n.24.i(f.; 11.25.3;) 1 2 . 1 . 1 ; 12.3.2; 12.5c; (12.23.1). F (1.7.11;) 2.15.2; 2.16.5; 3.12.2; 4.5.1,(2-6; 4.6.1 f.;) 6.18.5; 7- z 3-4 i ; 8.13.1; 9.9.1; 14.1.1,6; 14.2.1; 14.4.3,(6); i4.5.i(f.; 14.6;) 14.7.1 f.; 14.9; 1 4 . 1 1 ; 14-15; I4-I7; 14.19; 16.12.6; 16.16.1. Q (1.3.3,10;) 2.4.2; 2.6.1. See mulieres To Atticus, with one exception (2.8), she is 'Tulliola' down to and including 4.1 of 57, thereafter 'Tullia (mea),' again with one exception, 6.9 of 50. Also 'Tulliola' in F 14.1,2,4, and 7 to Terentia of 49 and earlier, and in Quintus to Marcus F 16.16 of 43The series of passages in A XII and XIII relating to Cicero's proposed purchase of horti as a site for a temple to Tullia is elucidated in CLA V, Appendix III, based on Towards a text of Cicero Ad Atticum (1959), 85-98. On Beaujeu's corresponding Appendice I B to vol. VIII of the Bude edition, nearly all derivative, see Gnomon 56 (1984). 37of. Tullianum caput A 15.26.4. nus semis A 15.29.1 Probably with reference to Tullius Montanus. Tullii (Marcianus and Montanus) A 13.1.1

IOO

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Tullius, D. (hanger-on of Ap. Claudius) RE 4 F3.11.5 Tullius, L. (Cicero's legate in Cilicia) RE 9 A 5.4.2*; 5.11.4; 5-I4-2-; 5.21.5. F 15.4.8 'Tuus Tullius,' 'Tullius tuus' in A 5.1 and 14, 'L. Tullius legatus' in 5.21, where the tone is higher. In 5.4 M. Anneius et Tullius Boot diagnosed loss of the praenomen. But its absence may be due to Tullio preceding, in contrast to the official 'M. Anneius et L. Tullius legati' in F 15.4 (to Cato). Tullius, M. (quidam) RE 1 3 Q 2.3.5 Tullius, M. (Cicero's scriba) RE 15 A 5.4.1 f.; (8.1.2;) 8.11B.4; 13.22.4. F 5*20.i(f., 4,)8f. 'Scriba Tullius' and 'Tullius'; 'M. Tullius, meus necessarius' (to Pompey); 'Tullius scriba'; 'M. Tullius' and 'Tullius.' The old error which made him a freedman of Cicero's (Tullius Laurea?) is dismissed in CLA III, p. 194 and VII, p. 96. * (Tullius L.f.M.n. Cor. Cicero), L. (cousin of the orator) RE 26. N A 1.5.1 Luci, fratris nostri. * (Tullius, M.f. Cor. Cicero, M.) (father of the orator) RE 28. N (A 1.6.2 (CLA)). F 6.16; 1 3 . 5 1 ; 15.4-13 Tullius (M.f.M.n. Cor.) Cicero, M. (orator) RE 29. W. N. Bs

A 5.16.3; 7.1.4; 7.3.5; 7.7.7; 8.15A.1; 9.5.2; 9.7B.1; 9.13A.2; 10.8A.1f.; 10.9A (= F 8.16).1,5; 14.1.2; 14.13A.3; 14.17A (= F 9.14),3; 15.6.3; 16.16C.1. F 1.9.9; i -4- 1 ) 3-7-5; 4-5-5; 5-ioa.2; 5.10b; 6.7.5; 6.103.3;

8.16.1,5; 9-9-i,3; 9-14-3; 9.26.2; 10.4.2; 10.9.2; 10.11.3; 10.21.6; io.23.i,6f.; 10.24.5; 10.34a.2; 1 1 . 1 3 . 1 ; 12.13.2; 1 2 . 1 6 . 1 ; 16.16.1; (16.21.1,6; 16.25;) 16.26.1; (16.27.1). Q 2.11.4. B 1.4.3; 1.4a.1; 1.6.4; I.H.2; 1 . 1 3 . i f . ; 2.3.5. See Cicerones tres See Headings. Usually referred to by himself and others as 'Cicero'; in A 14.1 cum M. Cicero sedeat (quoting Caesar) and A 10.8A. 1 (Antony) Caesarem maxime in suis M. Ciceronem reponere the praenomen adds weight. Simple 'Marcus' in F 16.26 (Quintus to Tiro); cf. F 1.9.9 cum Marco fratre. Usually addressed as 'mi Cicero' ('Cicero mi' in F 7.29 from M'. Curius; 'o mi Cicero' (oral) in A 14.17A, 'mi iucundissime Cicero' in F 9.9.3 (Dolabella)), but sometimes 'Cicero' (A 8.15A; 10A.16 (Caelius, twice, in a solemn appeal; on F 8.13.2 see CLF); 14.13A; 15.6 (obsecro te, Cicero); F n . 1 3 , and by M. Brutus except in B 1 . 1 1 ego etiam {,atque etiam), mi Cicero, proprie familiariterque te rogo (see p. 10). In A 7.1, 7.3, 7,7, and 9.5, where Cicero imagines himself as called upon to speak in

PERSONS AND DEITIES

the senate, the formula is die, M. Tulli, and so, exceptionally, Cassius Parmensis in F 12,13 'M. Tulli.' Cf. the heading of Lucceius' letter F 5.14 (see Headings). 'Mi Marce' comes in Q. Cicero's letter F 16.16. *(Tullius M.f.M.n. Cor.) Cicero (M.) (son of the orator, cos. suff. 30) RE 30 (1.2.1;) 1.18.1; 2.7.5; 2.9.4 ( K I X E Q C O V ) ; 2.12.4 ( K I X E Q C O V ) ; 2.15.4 ( K I X £ Q C O V ) ; (3.10.2; 3.15.4; 3-19-3;) 3-2.3-5; 4.15.10; 4.18.5; 5.9.3; 6.2.10; 6.8.5; (7-2-8; 8.2.4; 8.3.5;) 9.6.1; 9.17.1; 9-19-1; (10.4.5; 10.9.2; 10.9A.2; 10.11.3;) 11.17a.15 11.18.1; 12.7.1; 12.8; 12.19.4; 12.24.1; 12.27.2; 12.28.1; 12.32.2; 12.49.3; 12.52.1; 13.1.1; 13.24.1; 13.37.2.; (13.47;) 14.7.2; 14.11.2; 14.13.4; 14.16.3 f.; 14.17.5; 14-20.3; 15.13a.25 15.15.4; 15.16; 15.17.1f.; 15.20.4; 16.1.5; 16.3.2,4; 16.11.4; (16.14.4;) 16.15.5. F (2.16.5;) 8.15.2; (8.16.2; 12.13.2; 12.14.8; 12.16.if.; 13.11.3;) 14.1.1,6; 14.4.3,6; 14-5-1; I4-7-35 14.11; 14.15; 16.12.6; (16.16.1). Q 1.3.3,10; 2.13.2; 3.4.6; 3.6.2. B (1.43.4;) 1.5.3; (1.6.1;) 1.12.3; 1.14.1^.; 2.3.6; 2.4.6; 2.5.2,(4). See Cicerones See Headings. To Atticus before the Civil War he is usually 'Cicero meus' fmellitus Cicero' in 1.18, 'Cicero' in 2.7 and 6.8). In the

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later letters, cousin Quintus being less to the fore, the accompanying meus (13.37, 14.17) or noster (15.15) is rare. Add 16.11 JtQOoqxDveb autem Ciceroni filio (i.e. in De officiis). To Quintus, Brutus (except for 'Cicero' in 1.14), and Tiro meus or noster accompanies (cf. 'Cicero, filius tuus' from Brutus in 2.3), as in F 14.4.3 t o Terentia; but 14.4.6 'spes reliqua nostra, Cicero,' 14.5 'suavissimus Cicero,' 14.7 'Cicero bellissimus,' 14.1,11, and 15 'Cicero.' Caelius ends 8.15 with Ciceroni f.s.d. *(Tullius M.f.M.n. Con Cicero,) Q. (pr. 62, brother of the orator) RE 31. W. N. Bs A passim. F (1.9.5, 9f->)J2, (18,>21,24; 2-I5-45 (3-io.8;) 5.4.1 f.; 7-7-i(f-;) 7-9-i; 7-i7.i(f.;) 10.25.3; (I3-II-3;) 13.62; (13.63.if.;) 14.1.4; (14.3.4; I4- 1 1 ;) i4- I 4-2; 15.4.8,10; 16.3.1; 16.7; (16.23.2?). Q 2.15.2. See Quinti Before the quarrel in 48 the usual form of reference is 'Quintus frater (meus)' or simply 'frater (meus)', occasionally embellished as in A 1.15.1 Quinto suavissimo fratri, 3.11.2 Quintum fratrem optimum humanissimumque, 3.19.2 optimi atque unici fratris. Add. 4.19.2 Quintus meus tuusque. Simple 'Quintus' is comparatively rare (A 1.15.2, 2.7.5; 3-8-3; 5-i-3 f-, 6.3.2, 7.18.4, 9.14.2, F 16.3.1 (to Tiro)). In the letters to him of 59-54 he is regularly and fre-

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quently addressed as 'mi frater,' sometimes with accompanying endearments, as in 3.7.9 'mi suavissime et optime frater.' 'Mi Quinte' only in 2.15.2. After the quarrel we have 'Quintus frater' in A 11.6.7 u n d 11.2.2 (to Caesar), 'Quintus, frater meus' in F 10.25.3 (to Furnius), 'frater' in A 13.20.3. 'Quintus' has become normal, except where, as often, Quintus junior is involved; then we get 'Quintus pater' or 'pater.' Nobody seems to have noticed the change (Atticus presumably excepted), much less appreciated its significance, but it goes to confirm an earlier perception: 'The "complete reconciliation" is a comfortable myth ... Stray references in the letters attest a certain amount of intercourse, but their tone is either neutral or coolly ironic ... Not a phrase or nuance in the confidential letters of the period can fairly be set in evidence of a return to the affection, let alone the intimacy, of earlier days' (Cicero, 184). *(Tullius, Q.f.M.n. Cor.) Cicero, Q. (son of the above) RE 32. Bs A 2.2.1; (2.4.7; 2.7.5; 3-23-5;) 4.7.1,3; 4.9.2; (5.19.3;) 5.20.9; 6.1.12; 6.2.2; 6.3.8; (6.6.4;) 6.7.1; (6.8.3;) 6.9.3; 7.2.3; ( i o . 4 . 5 f . , n ; 10.5.2;) 10.6.2; 10.7.3, (10.10.6; 10.11.1,3); 10.12.3; (10.12a.45) 10.15.4; (11.5.4;) 11.7.7; (11.8.2;) n . i o . i ( f . ; 11.15.2;) 11.16.4; 11.2.0.1; 11.21.3; 11.23.2; (12.5.1; 12.7.1; 12.38.2;) 13.9.1;

(13.27.1;) 13.29.3; (13.31.4;) 13.37.2; (13.38.1f.; 13.39-1; 13.40.2; 13.41.if.; 13.42.1;) 13.51.2 (?); (14.10.4;) 14.13.5; 14.14.1; 14.17.3; (14.19.3;) 14-20.5; 15.1.4; 15.3.2; (15.13.3 ?) 15-19-2; (15.21.1;) 15.22; (15.26.1; 15.27.3;) 15.29.2; 16.I.6; 16.3.3; 16.5.2; (16.11.8; 16.14.4). F (9.11.2; 13.11.3;) 14.14.2; 16.7; 16.8.2; 16.16.1; (16.23.2 ?). Q (1-3-3;) 2.4.2; 2.6.2 1 ; 2.9.1; 2.12.4; 2.13.2; 3.1.7,14,19; 3.3.4^; 3.7.9. See Cicerones, Quinti Before the quarrel often named by cognomen to his uncle Atticus: 'Cicero suavissimus' (4.9.2), 'Cicero noster' (2.2.1; 4.7.1), 'puer Cicero' (4.7.3; 6.2.2; 6.8.12), 'Q. Cicero' (7.2.3), 'Q. Cicero puer' (6.3.8; 6.9.3). Other modes are 'Quintus' (6.1.2 after 'Cicerones pueri'), 'Quintus puer' (10.7.3; 10.15.4), 'Q. filius' (6.7.1; 10.6.2; 10.12.3), 'iuvenis noster' (10.10.6), 'sororis tuae filius' (2.7.5; 3-23-5; 5-19-3; 6.8.3; note the more formal Quinto sororis tuae filio togam puram iubeor dare in 5.20.9). To Quintus he is called 'Cicero', except in 2.4 'Quintus, filius tuus' and 2.6 'Quintus tuus meusque' followed by 'Quintus', usually accompanied by tuus or noster (3.2 tuus nosterque). After the quarrel the cognomen occurs only in A 13.29.2 Q. Ciceronis epistulam and 15.19.2;

PERSONS AND DEITIES

but in the latter Cicero is passing on the contents of a letter from Statius, who may have used this form. The usual reference by name is now 'Quintus filius.' We also have 'Quintus' (A 13.9.1, 13.37.2., and perhaps 13.51.2). 'Quintus noster' in A 1 4 . 1 4 . 1 is ironical. Besides 'sororis tuae filius' (A 1 3 . 3 8 . 1 , 14.19.3, 15.27.3) we get some notable variants: 'impurus noster cognatus' (A 12„3 8.2), 'cognatus tuus' (A 13.2.7.1), 'avi tui pronepos' (A 16.14.4). That he is meant in A 1 3 . 3 1 . 4 o gulam insulsam is more than probable; for the remark in CLA that gluttony is not otherwise recorded among his failings overlooked Q 3.7.9 edacitatem pueri pertimesco. (Tullius) Marcianus RE 43 A 1 2 . 1 7 ; I 2 . 5 3 . See Tullii Tullius Montanus, L. RE 46 A (12..8;) 1 2 . 5 2 . i 3 ; 14.16.4; 14.17.6; 14.18.3; 16.15.5. See Tullianum caput, Tullii Introduced in 12.52. L. Tulliutn Montanum nosti. Thereafter 'Montanus.' (Tullius) Statius, (Q.) (freedman of Q. Cicero) RE Statius 2, Tullius 51 A 2.18.4; 2.19.1; 5.1.3; 6.2.1^.; 9.8.1; i z . 5 . 1 ; 1 5 . 1 5 . 1 ; 15.19.2.; 1 5 . 2 1 . 1 . F 16.16.2. Q 1.2.1-3^,8 (Tullius) Tiro, (M.) RE 52 A (5.20.9;) 6.7.2; 7-2.-31; 7.3.12; 7.5.2; 8.5.2; 8.6.5 1 ; 9.17.2*; 10.4.12; 10.13.2; 1 2 . 4 . 1 ; 12.5c; 1 2 . 1 0 ; 12.19.4;

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12.34.1; 12.48.2; 12.49.3; 1 2 . 5 1 . 1 , 3 ; 13.6.3; 1 3 . 9 . 1 ; 13.25.3; 15.4a; 15.8.1*; 1 5 . 1 2 . 1 ; 1 5 . 1 5 . 3 f . 1 ; I5.I7.2 2 -; 1 5 . 1 8 . 1 ; I5.20.4 1 ; 1 5 . 2 1 . 3 ; 16.5.5; 1 6 . 1 3 . 3 ; 16.15.5; 1 6 . 1 6 . 1 . F 7.29.2; (13.20;) 16.1.2; 16.3.2; 16.4.2-4 4 ; 16.6.2; 16.7; 16.9.4*; 1 6 . 1 0 . 1 ; 1 6 . 1 6 . 1 ; 16.20; 16.21.2,7; 16.22.2. Q 3 . 1 . 1 0 , 1 9 See Headings. Regularly addressed in F XVI as 'mi Tiro'; 'mi dulcissime Tiro' in 2 1 . 2 (Cicero junior), 'Tiro noster' and 'noster Tiro' in the joint letters 7 and 9. Turius, (L.) (pr. 75?) RE 2. S. W. Bs A 1.1.2 Turius, Q. (businessman) RE 3. N F 12.26.1 f. Turiana hereditas F 12.26.2 Turius Eros, Q.? (freedman of the foregoing). Cf. RE 3 F 12.26.2 'Eros Turius.' Turpilia RE 13 F 7.21 (Turpilius, Sex.) (author of comedies) RE 7 (F 9.22.1) Turpio ('sutorius') RE 2 A 6.1.15 Turranius (perhaps one with the following) RE 1 A 6.9.2f.; 7 . 1 . 1 Turranius, D. (guest of Q. Cicero) RE 6 A 1.6.2

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Turullius, (D.) (quaest. 44) RE i . W. Bs F 12.13.3 f. Tuscenius RE 1 Q 1 . 1 . 1 9 ; 1.2.6 Tuscilius, M. RE i A 8.12C.2 Tutia Cf. RE A 15.29.2; 16.2.5 [Tutius] A 2.5.3 Tyrannio (Theophrastus of Amisus) RE 2 A 2.6.1; 4.4a.i 1 ; 4.8.2; 12.2.2; 12.6.2. Q 2.4.2; 3.4.5; 3.5.6 Ulixes F 1.10; 10.13.2 Ummius Cf. RE Ummidius 1 F 16.14.1 Against the conjecture Utnmidium see CLF. Vacerra (jurist) RE F 7.8.2 Valeria, Paul(l)a (Polla) (sister of Triarius, wife of D. Brutus) RE 394 A 13.23.3. F 8.7.2; 11.8.i 'Polla,' 'Paula Valeria' (Caelius), 'Polla tua.' See CLF I, p. 422. Valerius ('manceps') RE 11 F 5.Z0.32Valeriani praedes F 5.20.3 f. Valerius (interpreter) RE 8 A 1 . 1 2 . 2 1 ; 16.11.7* Valerius, L. (jurist) RE 62 F 3.1.3 See Headings.

Valerius (Catullus?) (mimographer) Cf. RE 62 F 7.11.2 Perhaps the Catullus of Mart. 5.30 et al. (RE Catullus 2); see CLF I, p. 338, Studies, 96. Valerius, P. (debtor) RE 80 A 5.21.14 "•Valerius, P. (friend of Cicero's) Cf. RE 79, 81 A 1 2 . 5 1 . 1 ; 12.53; 13.14—15.2.; 16.7.1. F 14.2.2 Praenomen in F 14.2. '(Valerius) L.f. (L.n.) Flaccus, C. RE 169 F 3.4.1; 3 . 1 1 . 3 'C. Flaccus L.f.' and 'Flaccus.' Similarly Caesar, B.C. 3.53.2 Valerius Flaccus L.f. Münzer suggests that his putative namesake may have been C. Valerius (C.f.?) mentioned in Ascon. 53.3 Clark. * (Valerius L.f. L.n.) Flaccus, L. (cos. 100) RE 176. Bs A 8.3.6; (9.15.2) '(Valerius L.f.C.Pn.) Flaccus, L. (pr. 63) RE 179. Bs A 1.19.2; 2.25.1 'L. Flaccus' and 'Flaccus.' (Valerius) Flaccus, P. (prosecutor of C. Carbo) RE 183 F 9.21.3 (CLF) (Valerius M.f.M.n.) Messalla (Corvinus, M.) (cos. suff. 3 1 ) RE 261. Bs A 12.32.2; 15.17.2. B 1 . 1 2 . 1 ; 1.15.if. +(Valerius M.f.M'.n.) Messalla (Niger), M. (cos. 61) RE z66. S. Bs

PERSONS AND DEITIES

A 1.12.4; 1.13.(2,>3,6 1 ; 1.14.2,5 f.; 4.1.6. cónsules A 1.14.5 'Messalla' except for M. Messalla M. Pisone coss. (A 1.12 and 1.13.6). tValerius (M.f.? Lem.) Messalla (Rufus, M.) (cos. 53) RE 268. Bs A 2.3.1 (?); 4.9.1; 4.15.7; 4.16.6 1 ; 4.17.3,5; s- 1 *- 2 -; 5.19.1; 11.22.2; 13.9.2; 14.10.2; 16.16A.3. F 6.18.2; (8.2.1;) 8.4.1. Q 1.3.9; i-15-45 3.1.16; 3.2.3 1 ; 3-3-2-; 3.6.3 1 ; 3-7-3 'Messalla,' except for 'Valerius' in the first reference, if it is he (see CLA). * Valerius Q.f. Rom. Orea, Q. (pr. 57) RE 280 See Headings. (Valerii Triarii) (A 12.28.3) (Valerius C.f.C.n. Aem.) Triarius, (C.) RE 365. Bs A 12.28.3. F 8.7.2? * (Valerius C.f.C.n. Aem.) Triarius, (P.) RE 367 A 4.16.6; 4.17.5. F 8.7.2? Q 3.2.3. Triarius in F 8.7 may be either of these two brothers. Valgius Hippianus, C, RE 6 F 13.76.2 Varisidius, M. (eques) RE VIII A.2392. N F 10.7.1; 10.12.2 1 'M. Varisidius,' followed by 'Varisidius' in 10.12 Varius, P. (debtor) RE 3. Cf. N A 1.1.3 1

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'P. Varius' followed by 'Varius.' *Vatinius (P.f. Ser.), P. (cos. 47) RE 3. W A 2.6.2; 2.7.3; 2-2.4-3; II.5.4; 11.9.2. F 1.9.4,7,19f.; 5.9.1. Q 2.4.1*; 2.16.3; 3-7-5 Introduced by himself as 'P. Vatinius' (F 5.9). Elsewhere 'Vatinius,' except in F 1.9.19 darent mihi ipsi alium Publium. Vedius (Pollio?), P. RE 1 (cf. 8) A6.1.251 Vedianae res A 6.1.25 'P. Vedius' followed by 'Vedius.' Veiento (juror, perhaps one with the following) RE 1 A 4.17.3 Veiento (legate of Bibulus) RE 17 A 7.3.5 Vennonius (annalist) RE 1 A 12.3.1 Vennonius, C. (businessman) RE 3 A 6.1.25; 6.3.5. F 13.72.2 Vennonianae res A 7.13.1 tVentidius (P.f. Fab. Bassus,) P. (cos. suff. 43) RE 5. W. N. Bs A 16.1.4. F 10.17.1; 10.18.3; 10.33.4; 10.34.1; 11.9.1; 11.10.3 1 ; 11.13.3. B 1.5.1. See Bassi Ventidiani, milites F 11.13.3. ni rumores Fr V.3 With praenomen in F 10.34 (Lepidus). Otherwise 'Ventidius,' unless he is the Bassus of A 14.10.2

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Venuleia See Vinuleia. Venuleius (legate of Calvisius Sabinus) RE 3 F 12.30.7 * Venus F 1.9.15; 8.15.2. Cf. Fr XVII.5 tVergilius (C.f. Balbus, C.) (pr. 62?) RE 3. Bs A 12.51.2; 13.26.1; 13.33.2. F 2.19.2 See CLA V, p.335. Verginius (debtor) RE 1 A 12.5a Verrius (friend of Papirius Paetus and Cicero) RE 1 F 9.20.2; 9.26.1; 12.14.5 Vestae (aedes) F 14.2.2 Vestorius, C. (businessman of Puteoli) RE A 4.6.4; 4.14.1; 4.16.4; 4.19.1; 5.2.2; 6.2.3,10; 10.5.2; 10.13.2; 13.8; 13.12.4; 13.29.3; 13.37a; 13.45-3; 13.46.3%55 13.50.2 2 ; 14.9.i 2 -; 14.12.3; 14.20.5; 14.21.4; 15.4.3. F 6.11.2; 8.8.i z Vestoriana, haeresis A 14.14.1. Vestorianus, Rufio A 14.14.2 (see Sempronius (Asellio?) Rufus) Praenomen in A 6.2. C. Vestono balancing M. Cluvio. Vettienus (broker) RE 1 A 10.5.3*; 10.11.5; 10.13.2; 10.15.4; 12.3.2; 15.13.3; 15.13a.1; 15.20.1 Vettius ('manceps') Cf. RE 17. N A 6.1.15

*Vettius (Vel., L.) (informer) RE 6. N A 2 . 2 4 . z - 4 9 ; 4.5.2 (?). CP 10 (Vettii) Vettius Chrysippus (freedman of the following) RE 12 A 11.2.3 (?); 13.29.1; 14.9.1. F 7.14.1 f. Cf. A 2.4.7 'Chrysippus Vettius' followed by 'Chrysippus' in F 7.14, 'Chrysippus' elsewhere, except for 'Vettius' in A 2.4, which may refer to the following. (Vettius) Cyrus (architect) RE Kyros 7 A 2.3.2. F 7.14.1. Q 2.2.2. Ktjqou n a i & e i a A 2 . 3 . 2

See the foregoing. Vibius (slave of Atticus?) Cf. RE 10 A 2.20.6 (Vibius) Paciaecus, (L.) RE and W Paciaecus A 12.2.1. F 6.18.2 Vibius (Pansa?), T. RE 7 F 11.12.1

tVibius Pansa (Caetronianus), C. (cos. 4 3 ) RE 16. Cf. W no. 4 9 0 . Bs A 1 1 . 6 . 3 ; n - 1 4 - 3 ; I2.-I4-45 1 2 . 1 7 ; 1 2 - 1 9 - 3 ; I2--2-7-3; 13.21.3; 14.II.2; 14.19.2; 14.20.4; 15.1.3; 15.12.2; I5.221; 15.23; 16.1.4; 16.9.

F 6 . 1 2 . 2 4 . ; 7 . 1 2 . 1 f.; 8 . 8 . 6 - 8 3 ; 10.30.1f.,5; 10.31.4,6; IO-33-3f-z; II-5-I; II-9-I; 11.13.2; 11.20.4; 12.5.2; 12.7.13; 12.14.53; 12.22.2; I2.25.I2-; 12.25a.1; 12.30.6; I5-I7-3; 15-19-if-;

(16.27.1f.). Q 3.5.5. B 1.3a;

PERSONS AND DEITIES

1.5.4; 21; 1.7.1; 1.10.1; 1 . 1 5 . 8 ; 2.3.5; 2.-4-^4; 2-5-iConsules, consules designati see Hirtius 'C. Vibius Pansa' and 'C. Pansa' in F 8.8.6-8 (three senatorial decrees), elsewhere 'Pansa.' See Studies, 85 (133). Vibullius (Rufus, L.) (praefectus fabrum to Pompey) RE 1. N A 7.24; 8.1.1; 8.2.4*; 8 . 1 1 A ; 8 . 1 1 B . 1 ; 8.12B.1 2 '; 8.15.1; (9.7C.2). F 1.9.10. Q 2.8.2; 3.1.181 Victor (exile) RE 4 A 14.14.2 *Victoria A 13.44.1. F 6.7.2 Vidius (?) Not in RE F 9.10.1 Villius L.f. Pom. Annalis, L. (pr. before 67) RE 7. Bs F 8.8.5f. Cf- Q 3.1.20 (Annalis) Villius (Annalis?), Sex. (friend of Milo) RE 8 F 2.6.1 Vinicius (M.f.?) L. (tr. 51) Cf. RE 1 F 8.8.6 Vinuleia (wife of P. Crassus, cos. 97) RE Ven 4 A 12.24.2 So the manuscripts, not Venuleia. Visellia RE 4 A 15.134 tVisellius (Qui. Varrò, C.?) (aed. cur. 59?) RE 3. S. W. N. Bs A 3.23.4

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Voconius (Naso?) (pr. 50 or 54?) RE 2 A 8.15.3. See Naso. *Volcacius Tullus, L. (cos. 66) RE 8. Cf. W no 506. Bs A 7.3.3; 8.1.3; 8.9a.1; (8.14.2;) 8.15.2; 9-io.7 i ; 9.19.2; (10.1.2 f.) 1 2 . 2 1 . 1 . F 1 . 1 . 3 3 ; 1.2.1 f.; 1.4.1; 4.4.4. Q 2.1.1 'L. Volcacius' in A 8.1 and (first naming) 9.10, 'Tullus' in 8.9a and 1 5 . Elsewhere 'Volcacius.' Volcacius (Tullus, L.) (cos. 33) RE 9, 18 (suppl. IX). Cf. W no 506. Bs A 14.9.3. F 1 3 - 1 4 . 1 *Volumnia Cytheris (actress, mistress of Antony) RE 17 A 10.10.5; (10.16.5). F 9.26.2; 14.16? Cytherius (i.e. M. Antonius) A 15.22 'Cytheris' in A 1 0 . 1 0 and F 9.26, 'Volumnia' in F 1 4 . 1 6 (CLF). Volumnius (Strabo, L.?) (senator) Cf. RE 3,4,14. Bs F 7.32.1. See Strabo. See CLF. tVolumnius Eutrapelus, (P.) RE 7. N A 15.8.1. F7.32.3; 7.33.1; 9.26.1 f. 'Volumnius Eutrapelus' followed by 'Eutrapelus' in F 9.26. 'Eutrapelus' in A 15.8. Addressed as 'mi Volumni' in F 7.32 and 'mi suavissime Volumni' in 7.33 (phonetically better than 'mi Eutrapele'?). See Headings.

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Volumnius Flaccus RE 12. W. Bs F II.IZ.I; 11.18.1

'Flaccus Volumnius' and 'Volumnius.' Voluptas F 5.12.3 Volusius, Cn. (with Cicero in Cilicia) RE 3 A5.11.4 Identification with Quintus below seems unlikely (CLA). Volusius, M. (aed. pi. 43?) RE 4. Cf. N no 404. Bs F 16.12.6 Volusius, Q. Cf. RE 3 and 5. W. N. Bs A 5.21.6. F 5.10a.2; 5.20.3 z f. 'Q. Volusius' and (F 5.20) 'Volusius.' (Volusius), Ti. (father-in-law of the foregoing, friend of Atticus) Cf. RE 5 A 5.21.6 See CLE

Xeno (of Athens) RE 9 A 5.10.5; 5 . 1 1 . 6 ' ; 7 . 1 . 1 ; 1 3 . 3 7 . 1 ; 14-16.4; i5-"-2-; 16.I.5; 16.3.2* Xeno (of Apollonis) RE 8 A 5.13.Z Xenocrates (philosopher) RE 4 A 1.16.4 Xenomenes (of Thyrreum) RE F 16.5.1 Xenophon RE 6 F 5.12.7. Q 1 . 1 . 2 3 ; 1.2.7 Xenophontius Hercules F 5.12.3 Zaleucus (lawgiver at Locri) RE A 6.1.8 *Zeno (of Citium) RE 2 F 9.22.1 Zethus (slave/freedman of Papirius Paetus?) RE 5 F9.15.1 Zev; F 3.7.6. Q 3.5.8 Zeuxis (of Blaundos) RE 5 Q 1.2.4 f . 1

Cognomina Cognomina or nomina not occurring in the text are bracketed. Only those freedmen and new citizens are included whose gentilicia appear in the text. Only agnomina appearing in the text are listed separately. Acidinus (Fulvianus, Manlius) Acidinus, (Manlius Torquatus?) (Aemilianus), see Scipio Aesopus, (Clodius) (Afer), Terentius Africanus, see Scipio Ahala, Servilius Ahenobarbus, Domitius (Albinus), Postumius (Albinus Magnus), Postumius Anchialus, Cossinius Andronicus, (Pompilius?) Annalis, Villius Annianus Antiochus, Gabinius Aquila, Pontius Archagathus, Clodius Aristóteles, Licinius (Arvina), see Carbo (Asellio?) Rufus, Sempronius Asiaticus/Asiagenus, see Scipio Atratinus, Sempronius Attica, Caecilia Atticus, Pomponius/Caecilius. See Pomponianus Aurelianus Avianianus, Aemilius Axianus, Gallius Bagiennus Balbinus?

(Baibus), Acilius; Vergilius Baibus, Ampius; Atius; Cornelius Barba, Cassius Basilus, Minucius Bassus, Caecilius; Lucilius; Ventidius Battara (?) Bestia, (Calpurnius) Bibulus, (Calpurnius) Bithynicus, (Pompeius) Brutus, (Iunius). See Caepio Brutus (Albinus, Iunius) (Brutus) Damasippus, (Iunius) Bucilianus, (Caecilius) Bursa, see Plancus (Caecus, Claudius) Caepio, Gavius; Servilius Caepio Brutus, (Servilius) Caesar, Iulius (Caesar Strabo Vopiscus), Iulius Caldus, Coelius Calenus, Fufius Calva (?) Calvinus, Domitius Calvus, see Macer, Metellus Camillus; Camillus, (Furius) Cana, (Gellia?) (Caninus), Acilius Canus or Kanus, (Gellius) Capito, Ateius (Capitolinus), Manlius Carbo, Papirius Carbo (Arvina, Papirius) (Carus), Lucretius Casca (Longus, Servilius) Catilina, (Sergius) Cato, (Porcius)

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ONOMASTICON T O CICERO'S LETTERS

Cato (Licinianus, Porcius) Cato (Sapiens, Porcius) (Catullus?), Valerius Catulus, (Lutatius) (Catus), Aelius (Paetus) Celer, Pilius. See Metellus Censorinus, (Marcius) (Chilo), Annius Chrysippus, Vettius Cicero, Tullius Cilo, Magius Cimber, Tillius Cinna, (Cornelius) Clodianus, see Lentulus Coriolanus, (Marcius) Cornicinus, (Oppius) Cornutus, (Caecilius) Cotta, (Aurelius; Aurunculeius) Crassipes, (Furius) (Crassus), Canidius Crassus, Licinius; Papirius (Crassus) Damasippus, (Licinius) Crassus Dives, (Licinius) Crassus Iunianus (Damasippus, Licinius) Creticus, see Metellus Crispus; Crispus, Marcius Crus, see Lentulus Culleo, (Terentius) Culleolus Curio, (Scribonius) Cursor, Papirius Curvus, Genucilius Cyrus, (Vettius) Cytheris, Volumnia Damasippus, see Brutus and Crassus Damio, Tettius Demetrius, Bellienus Demetrius Mega(s), Cornelius (Dentatus), Curius

Dento, Asinius Dida Dionysius, Attius; Pomponius Dives, see Crassus Dolabella (Lentulus, Cornelius) Drusus, (Livius) Drusus (Claudianus, Livius) Eros, Turius Eutrapelus, Volumnius Eutychides, Caecilius Evander, Avianius Fabatus, (Roscius) Fango, (Fuficius) Felix (Felix), see Sulla (Fides), Trebellius Figulus, (Marcius?); Nigidius Figulus Thermus, Marcius Flaccus, Avianius; (Fulvius); Furius: Laenius; Valerius; Volumnius (Flamininus), Quinctius Flamma, Flaminius (Flavus), Alfius Frugi, see Piso Galba, (Sulpicius) Galeo, Tuccius (Gallus), Aquillius; Plotius; Roscius Gallus, Caninius; Considius; Cornelius, Fabius, Herennius Galus, (Sulpicius) Gamala Gemellus, Maenius (Gibba), see Varro Glabrio, (Acilius) Gracchus, (Sempronius) (Gratidianus), Marius Gutta

COGNOMINA

Hammonius, Avianius Heres, Plancius Hermogenes, Clodius Hippianus, Valgius Hirrus, Lucilius Hispo, Terentius Hortalus, Hortensius Hypsaeus, (Plautius) (Isauricus), Servilius; Servilius (Vatia) Iunianus, see Crassus Labeo, (Pacuvius); Segulius Laco, (Abuttius) Laenas, Popillius Laevus, Cispius Lamia, (Aelius) Largus Laterensis, (Iuventius) [Latinus] Lentulus, (Cornelius) Lentulus Clodianus, (Cornelius) Lentulus Crus, (Cornelius) Lentulus Marcellinus, (Cornelius) Lentulus (Niger, Cornelius) Lentulus Spinther, (Cornelius) Lentulus (Sura, Cornelius) Lentulus Vatia, (Cornelius) Lepidus (Aemilius) Lepta, (Paconius?) Libo, (Scribonius) Ligus, (Aelius) (Longinus), Cassius (Longus), see Casca Lucullus, (Licinius; Terentius Varrò) Lucusta Lupus; Lupus (Rutilius) Lurco, (Aufidius) Luscus, Fabius

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III

Macer, (Licinius) Macer Calvus, (Licinius) Macro Macula, (Pompeius?) Magnus, Pompeius (Malleolus), Publicius Marcellinus, see Lentulus Marcellus, (Claudius;) Mindius Marcianus, Tullius Mas(s)o, Papirius Mato (Maximus), Cornelius Maximus, Egnatius Maximus (Sanga), Fabius Maximus (Servilianus, Fabius) Maximus (Verrucosus, Fabius) Megabocchus Mega(s), see Demetrius Menander, Ampius Messalla (Corvinus, Valerius) Messalla (Niger, Valerius) Messalla (Rufus), Valerius Metella, (Caecilia) Metellus, (Caecilius) Metellus (Calvus, Caecilius) Metellus Celer, (Caecilius) Metellus Creticus, (Caecilius) Metellus Nepos, (Caecilius) Metellus Numidicus, (Caecilius) (Metellus Pius, Caecilius) Metellus Pius Scipio, Caecilius. See Scipio Nasica Milo, Annius Mithres, Curtius Montanus, Tullius Mugillanus, Papirius Mundus, Istummenius (?) Murcus, (Staius) Murena, (Licinius); (Terentius) Varrò Mustela, (Seius)

112.

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Nasica, see Scipio Naso, Octavius; Otacilius; Voconius? Natta, (Pinarius) Nepos, (Cornelius); (Caecilius) Metellus Nero, (Claudius) Nerva, Cocceius (Nerva, Silius) Nicias, (Curtius) Niger, see Messalla Nobilior, Fulvius Nonianus, Considius Numidicus, see Metellus Ocella, (Livius?); Servius or Sevius? Octavianus, (Iulius Caesar) Orca, Valerius Orestilla, Aurelia Otho, Roscius Paciaecus, (Vibius) Pacideianus Paelignus, Attius (Paetus), Aelius; Autronius Paetus, Castrinius; Castronius; Papirius Palicanus, (Lollius) Pansa, Sestius Pansa (Caetronianus, Vibius) Panthera (Parmensis), Cassius Patavinus, Clodius Patiscus Paullus, (Aemilius) Peducaeanus, Curtius Philemo(n), Aemilius Philhetaerus, Clodius Philippus, (Marcius) Philo, Clodius Philoxenus, Avianius Philus, Furius

(Pietas), Antonius Piso, Calpurnius Piso (Caesoninus, Calpurnius) Piso Frugi, Calpurnius Piso (Frugi, Pupius) Pius, see Metellus Plancus, (Munatius; Plotius) Plancus Bursa, (Munatius) Plautus; Plautus (Maccius) Pola, Servius? (Pollio?), Vedius Pollio, Asinius Pomponianus Atticus, Caecilius Pontianus (?) (Poplicola?), Gellius Postumus, Curtius (alias Rabirius); Furfanus; Servilius Precianus (?) Pulcher, Claudius (Pulcher), Clodius (Quadratus), Ninnius Rebilus, Caninius Regillus, (Aemilius) Reginus, (Antistius) Regulus, (Atilius;) Livineius Rex, (Marcius; Rupilius?) (Rufus), Caecilius; (Numerius); Rutilius; Sulpicius; Vibullius. See Messalla Rufus, Caelius; Egnatius; Mescinius; Pompeius; Salvidienus; Sempronius; Sextilius; Titius; Titurnius. See Asellio Rullus, (Servilius) Rutilus, (Sempronius) (Sabinus,) Calvisius Sabinus, Albius; (Titurius?) Salassus, Curtius (Sanga), see Maximus Sapala

COGNOMINA

Sarapio, see Scipio (Sapiens), Laelius; Porcius Cato Saserna, (Hostilius) Saturninus, Annius; (Sentius) Satyrus, Caninius Scaeva, (Cassius) Scaevola, Mucius Scapula, (Quinctius) Scaurus, (Aemilius) Scipio, (Asiaticus/Asiagenus, Cornelius) Scipio, (Aemilianus) Africanus, (Cornelius) Scipio Nasica, (Cornelius) (Scipio Nasica) Sarapio, (Cornelius) Scipio, see Metellus Scrofa, (Tremelius) Serranus, (Atilius) Serranus (Domitianus, Atilius) Serranus (Gavianus, Atilius) Sicca Sidicinus, Egnatius Silanus, (Iunius) Siser Sosis, Manlius Spinther, see Lentulus Spongia Strabo, Servilius; Tidius; Titius; Volumnius? (Statius), Caecilius (Struma?), Nonius Sufenas, (Nonius) Sulla, (Cornelius) Sulla (Felix, Cornelius) Sura, see Lentulus (Syrus), Publilius

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113

Talna, (Iuventius) Tarpa, (Maecius) Taurus; Taurus (Statilius) Tertia, Tertulla, (Iunia) Testa, Trebatius Thermus, (Minucius) Titinianus, Pontius Torquatus, Manlius Triarius, (Valerius) Trypho, Caecilius; Livineius Tubero, (Aelius) Tubulus (Hostilius) Tuditanus, (Sempronius) (Tullus), Volcacius Turpio Turdus (Papirius) Vacerra Varrò (Terentius) (Varrò?), Visellius Varrò (Gibba), Terentius (Varrò) Lucullus, (Terentius) Varrò Murena, (Terentius) (Varus), Attius Varus, (Quinctilius) (Vatia Isauricus'), Servilius. See Lentulus Veiento Vergilianus, Fabius Verrucosus, see Maximus (Vespillo?), Lucretius Vestinus, Catius Vetus, Antistius Victor Vindillus, Pompeius Vinicianus, Coelius Zoilus, Nostius

Places Abdera (town in Thrace with a proverbially stupid or crazy population) A 4.17.3 'ApSriQixixog A 7.7.4 Academia (hall near Athens where Plato taught) A 6.1.26; 6.6.2.. F 4.12.3. (Hall so called on Cicero's property at Tusculum) A 1.4.3; (1-8.2.;) 1.9.2; (1.10.3;) 1 . 1 1 . 3 *Achaia (southern Greece) A 3.8.1; 11.7.4; 11.11.2; 13.6.2; 15.11.1. F 13.26.2; 13.27.3; 13.28a.2; 13.78.1; 1 5 . 1 5 . 2 . B 1.11.1 Achaici A 11.15.1; 11.16.2. cus cursus B 1.15.5. ci deprecatores A 11.14.1. ci homines A 1.13.1. cum negotium F 4.4.2 Actium (promontary on the mainland south of Corcyra) A 5.9.i 1 . F 16.6.2; 16.9.1 Actium Corcyrae A 7.2.3 Adrianum mare (Adriatic Sea) A 10.7.1 Aeculanum (town on the Appian Way east of Beneventum) A 7.3.1; 16.2.4 Aequum Tuticum See Equus Tuticus Aegina (island in the Saronic Gulf, south-west of Athens) F 4.5.4 *Aegyptus A 2.5.1; 9.11.4;

9.19.3. F 1.7.4f.; I2.-5-1; 12.11.1; 12..12.1; 12.15.2 Aemilia (via) Road running north-west of Ariminum through Mutina) F 10.30.4 Aenaria (Ischia, island off Naples) A 10.13.1 Aesernia (town in central Italy about 30 miles east of Arpinum) A 8.11D.2 *Aetolia A 5.20.1 * Africa (A 9.2a.3; n . 7 . 3 z ; 11.12.3 1 ; 11.14.1,3; n . i 7 a . 3 z ; 12.24.1; 13.33.2. F 1.9.9; 4-7-3; 6.13.2; 9.7.2; i l . 1 4 . 2 ; 11.26; 12.21; 12.26.1; 12.27; 13-6.2; 15.15.2. CP 10 Afri Q 1.1.27. Africana causa F 6.13.3. nus exercitus nae F 10.24.4. legiones F 10.24.8. num negotium A 11.24.5. nae (pantherae) n a e res F 8.8.10; 8.9.3. A l i . 1 0 . 2 . F 5.21.3 (Alabanda) (town in Caria) Alabandis ('AXaßcivÖEu;?) F 13.56.i z . Alabandensis, Pausania(s) F 13.64.1. sis, Philocles F 13.56.2. *Alba (Fucens, in central Italy near Lake Fucino) A 8.12A.1; 8.12C.1; 9.6.1 *(Alba Longa, north-east of Rome) Albanum A4.11.1j 7-5-3; 7.7.3; 7.8.2; 9 . 1 5 . i . nus mons (Monte Cavi) A 1.3.1

PLACES / * Alexandria ( rea) A 2.5.1, 9.9.2; 1 1 . 6 . 7 ; H . I 3 - I 1 ; 11.15.1f.; 11.16.1; 11.17a.3; 1 1 . 1 8 . 1 ; 1 1 . 2 5 . 2 . F 1.4.2; I-7-4 1 ; 7-I7-I- Qi-3-2Alexandrinum bellum F 13.16.2; 15.15.2. nae legiones A 1 5 . 1 3 . 4 . na mora A 11.16.2. na res F 1.53.3. nus, rex (i.e. Ptolemy XII Auletes) A 2.16.2. F 1.7.4; 8.4.5. Q 2-1-3 Aliphera (township in Arcadia) A 6.2.3 Alliensis pugna (battle of the Allia) A 9.5.2 *Allobroges (principal tribe of Narbonese Gaul) A 1 . 1 3 . 2 ; 2.1.3; 2.25.1. F 1 0 . 1 1 . 2 ; 1 0 . 1 5 . 3 ; 10.23.7; 1 1 . 1 1 . 1 ; 11.13a.i * Alpes F 8.15.2; 10.31.4; 10.33.4; n . 9 . 2 1 ; 1 1 . 1 0 . 4 ; 11.13.2f.; 11.20.2 'AXcpeiôç (river Alpheus) A 12.5.i *Alsium (Palo, on the coast of Etruria) A 13.50.4 Alsiense F 9.6.1 Alyzia (town south of Actium) F 16.2 Z ; 1 6 . 3 . 1 Amanus (mountain range separating Cilicia from Syria) A 5 . 2 0 . 3 ^ , 7 . F 2.10.2*; 3.8.10; 8.6.4; I2-I5-7; 15-4-4>7~97 Amanienses F 2.10.3 *Ambracia (town in southern Epirus) B 1.6.1 *(Anagnia) (Anagni, about 25 miles west of Arpinum) Cf. A 16.8.1

115

'Anagnini' A 1 6 . 1 1 . 3 . ninum A 1 2 . 1 . 1 ; 1 5 . 2 6 . 1 . Q 2.6.4 *Ancon(a) (Ancona, coast town in Picenum) A 7 . 1 1 . 1 ; 7.18.2. F 16.12.2 (Antandrus) (town in Mysia) Antandrius, Megaristus Q 1.2.4 Antilibanus (mountain range in Syria) A 2.16.2 * Antiochia ( chea) (chief town of Syria) A 5 . 1 8 . 1 ; 5.20.3; 5.21.2; 1 1 . 2 0 . 1 . F 2.10.2; 2.17.6; 1 2 . 1 4 . 4 ; 1 2 . 1 5 . 7 J ; I5-4-7 3 Antium (Anzio, on the coast south of Rome) A 2 . 1 . 1 ; 2.3.3; 2.6.1*; 2.8.2 3 ; 2.9.4 1 ; 2.10; 2 . 1 1 . 1 ; 4.8.1; 4.12; 9.9.4; 1 2 . 1 9 . 1 ; 13.47a.i 2 -; 1 5 . 1 0 ; 15.11.if. Antias A 2 . 1 2 . 1 ; 9.9.4. Antiates A 2.6.2; 1 5 . 1 2 . 1 . [Antianus] Hercules Fr IV. 7 Apamea (in Phrygia) A 5.16.2; 5.20.1; 6.3.6 1 . F 2.17.4; 3 . 8 . 2 , 5 f . ; 15.4.2 Apamensis Hephaestius s s Q 1.2.4. i civitas F 5.20.2. se, forum A 5.21.9 Apamea (on the Euphrates) F 2.17.3 Apamea (on the Orontes) F 12.12.3 * Apollonia (on the west coast of the province of Macedonia) F 13.29.4. B 1.2.2 *(Apollonis) (in Lydia) Apollonidensis Xeno A 5 . 1 3 . 2 *Appenninus F 1 1 . 1 0 . 3 f. 1 ; 11.13.2

II6

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Appi Forum (on the Appian Way about forty miles from Rome) A 2.10 (Appia) (town in Phrygia) Appiani F 3.7.3; 3.9.1. ni, legati F 3.7.2 *Appia (via) (great road linking Rome with Brundisium) A 2.12.2; 8 . 1 1 C ; 8.16.2; 9 . 1 1 . 1 ; 1 6 . 1 0 . 1 ; 16.3.2. Q 1 . 1 . 1 7 ; 3.5.8 *Apulia A 4 . 1 9 . i 2 ; 7.12.2; 7.21.2; 8.3.4; 8.8.1; 8.11.7; 8 . 1 1 C ; 8.iiD.I,3; 10.7.1. F 1 . 1 0 Aquae (i.e. Baiae) A 1.16.10 *Aquinum (Aquino, south of Arpinum) A 5.1.3 f. 1 ; 1 6 . 1 0 . 1 ; 16.13.2. F 9.24.1; 16.24.2. Cf. F 13.76 (CLF, I p. 506) Arabia Eu&atfuov (Arabia Felix, the Arabian peninsula) A 9 . 1 1 . 4 *Arabes F 3.8.10; 8.10.2; 1 5 . 1 . 2 ; 15.4.7 Aradus (island town off the coast of Syria) A 9.9.2 Arae Alexandri (altars set up by Alexander the Great on the banks of the river Pyramus commemorating his victory at Issus) F 15.4.9 Arcadia, 'ApxaSLa A 6.2.3; 10.5.2 Arcanum See Arx * Areopagus, " A q c i o s ndyog (in Athens) A 1.14.5; 5.11.6 Areopagitae A 1.16.5; 5-H-6. TQioageojiaytTai A 4.15.4 Argenteus, flumcn (Argens, river in Narbonese Gaul) F 10.34.1 Argenteus, pons F 10.34a.2; 10.35.2

Argiletum (quarter in Rome) A 12.32.2 Argiletanum aedificium Ai.14.7 *Ariminum (Rimini, on the Adriatic) A 5.19.1. F 8.4.4; 8 . 1 7 . 1 ; 1 6 . 1 2 . 2 . Q 2 . 1 3 . 1 ; Fr IV.2 * Armenia F 9.15.4 Armenii A 9.10.3. F 1 5 . 3 . 1 . nius Artavasdes A 5.20.2. nius rex (i.e. Artavasdes) F 15.2.2; 1 5 . 3 . 1 . nii reges A 2.7.2 Arpi (town in Apulia) A 9.3.2 *Arpinum (Arpino) A 2.8.2; 2 . 1 1 . 2 ; 2.14.2; (2.15.3;) 8-9-3; 8.16.2; 9.1.3; 9.5.1; 9 . 6 . i 1 ; 9.9.2; 9 . 1 5 . 1 ; 9.18.3; 9 . 1 9 . 1 ; 10.6.1; 12.42.3; 13.9.2; 13.46.4; 14.22.1; i 5 . i a . i ; 16.8.2; 1 6 . 1 0 . 1 f. (F 1 1 . 5 . 1 ; 1 3 . 1 1 . 1 - 3 . ) Q 3.1.3 Arpinas A 1.16.8; 2.16.4; 2 . 1 7 . 1 ; 5.1.3*; 1 5 . 3 . 1 ; 15.26.5; i 6 . i 3 a . 2 . F 7.23.1. Q 2.6.4; 3.i.i,7f.,2i. nates F 13.11.1; 13.12.1. nates aquae A 1 . 1 6 . 1 0 . nas, funnas dus F 14.7.3. > homo A 1.16.10. nas, insula A 1 2 . 2 . 1 ; (16.3.2). nas, iter A 16.13.1. natia praedia A 1.6.2 *Arretium (Arrezzo, in Etruria) F 16.12.2 Arretini A 1.19.4 Arx Q 2.9.3 Arcanum (between Arpinum and Aquinum) A 5.1.3^.; 7.5.3; 10.2.1; 10.3; 1 6 . 1 0 . i . Q 2.6.4; 3 . 1 . 1 ; 3.3.1; 3.7.7 Arcani and Lateri in Q 3.3.1 are best taken as genitives. Correct CLA, V. p. 190.

PLACES *Asia ( R o m a n province) A 1.15.1; i . 1 6 . 1 4 ;

16.6.2. F 2.8.3;

1.17.9;

( 6 . 1 . 6 ; ) 6 . 3 . ( 3 , > 4 ; 6 . 4 - 5 ; 9-3-2-; 9.9.3; 9.16.6;

3.19.1; 4.16.9*; 4.17.1;

13.1.1,3; 1 4 . 5 . i f . ;

5.17.5; 5.Z1.-7HS; 7.3.7; 9.23.3; 9.13.4; 11.1.2; 11.2.3;

Q

11.6.7*;

1.2.143;

12.16.1*,4; 15.19.1.

2.16.4

Athenienses ( A 1.16.4,8;

i i . I O . I ; 11.14.1; 11.15.1;

6.1.25; 10.8.7.)

I l . l 6 . l * f . ; 11.21.2;

1 6 . 2 1 . 5 . ' A i h y v a i c o v ' (sc.

15.9.1;

117

4-I2.-I-34;

2.16.4*; 3 - 6 ; 3 - 9 - i ; 3.14.2; 5-I4-2-;

/

F4-

I 2

-3i; Ilo-

15.11.2; 15.12.1. F 2.6.1;

Xixeia) A 2.2.2. 'Aihyvatog,

2.15.4; 2 - 1 7 - 1 ; 3 - 9 - i ;

T r t o g , ó A 2.9.4. Atheniensis,

4.5.4; 6.6.2; 12.7.2; 12.12.1; 12.13.3;

3.11.3; 12.9.1;

i2.i4-i%43f.;

12.15.i'f.,4,7; I2..i6.2z;

13.45;

13.68.2; 13.69.1; 1 5 . i . 5 ; 15.15.2*. Q

15.4-4;

1.1.8f.,20,22,24,

26*,30*^,34,42,45;

1.2.14.

B 1.2.1; 1.5.3; 2-3-5Í 2 - 4 - 3 1

populus F 1.9.18. Attici F 9.15.2.

ca, g l o r i a a n t i q u a

F 7.31.2.

cus, h o m o

A 1. 1 9 . 1 0 . F 9.15.2.

A 5.21.7; 6.1.3,25.

'AXTlXCJTEQOg A 1 . 1 3 . 5 .

Asiatica curatio frumenti A 15.11.i. F 13.67.1. A 6.1.15. F 6.7.5. Q

i . i . 17.

F 6.8.2. F

c u m edictum

A 4.19.1

itinera ca n e g o t i a t i o

cae possessiones

13.72.i

of Antium) A 12.40.2;

12.45.1;

13.26.2; 13.34; 13.38.2; 14.5.3; 1 4 - n - i ;

*Aventinus (Aventine hill in Rome) A

A s t u r a (islet o f f t h e coast s o u t h 14.2.4;

M-I5-3;

14.19.5; 1 5 . 1 2 . i f . F 6.19.2 *(Atella) (town in C a m p a n i a ) Atellana (fabula) F 9.16.7. n u m m u n i c i p i u m F 3.17.1. Q

•uiregatTL-

XÓ5 A 1 5 . 1 a . 2 . ' A t x i x i o f i ó g

ci m i l i t e s

F 12.15.7.

ibxaxa A 15.1a.2.

cae óu>ixf|OEi5 c u m iter A 4 . 1 5 . 2 . c a

ci sales ca, t a l e n t a

12.32.2

* B a i a e (resort o n the B a y o f Naples) A 1.16.10;

13.52.2;

1 5 . i 3 a . i . F 9.2.5; 9.7.2; 9.12.1. Q 2.9.2. = villa Baiana A

11.6.6;

1 2 . 4 0 . 3 . See A q u a e Baiana negotia A

14.8.1

B a l e a r e s (Balearic Isles) A 1 2 . 2 . 1 B a r e a ( t o w n o n the coast o f Spain south o f Carthago N o v a ) A

16.4.2

(Bargylia) (town in Caria) Bargylietae F 1 3 . 5 6 . 2

1-13-3

* A t h e n a e , ' A f t f j v a i A 1.5.3;

Basili b u s t u m A 7.9.1

1.9.1*; 2.1.2; 3.7.1; 3.8.1*;

B a u l i (seaside resort n e a r B a i a e )

3.9.1; 4.17.1; 5-10.1,5;

5.11.4,6;

5.12.1; 6.1.24,26; 6.2.10; 6.3.9; 6.6.2; 6.7.2; 6.9.5;

(7.II.3;) I I . 2 1 . 2 ; 12.24.1; 12.32.2*;

7-I-I>9;

12.23.2*; 15.15.4;

F 8.1.4 B e l l o v a c i ( G a l l i o t r i b e i n the area o f B e a u v a i s ) F 8 . 1 . 4

118

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ONOMASTICON T O CICERO'S LETTERS

*Beneventum (Benevento, on the Appian Way about 30 miles east of Capua) A 5.3.3; 5.4.i*; 9.15a *Bithynia (region of north-west Anatolia) F 12.13.3; 13.9.1,3; 13.2.9.4 Bithynica societas F 13.9.2 Blanden(n)o (Biandronno? Place in north-west Italy if the reading is sound) Q 2.14.1 (Blaundus) (town in western Anatolia) (Q 1.2.5) Blaundenus Zeuxis Q 1.2.4 *Boeotia F 4.12.1 Bononia (Bologna) F 1 1 . 1 3 . 2 ; 12.5.2* *(Bovillae) (ancient Latin town about 1 1 miles from Rome) Bovillana pugna A 5.13.1 Britannia A 4.15.10; (4.16.7;) 4.18.s 3 . F 7.6.2; 7.7.1 f.; 7.10.1; 7.14.1; 7.16.1; 7.17.3; 15.16.2. Q 2.14.2; 2.16.4; 3-I-I3.2.5 Britannicum bellum A 4.16.7. cus iureconsultus F 7 . 1 1 . 2 . cae litterae F 7.8.2. cae res Q 3.1.10,25 *Brundisium A 1.15.2; 3.2; 3.4; 3.6; 3.7.1,3; 4-I-4 1 ; s-4-2-; 5-5-i; 5.7; 5.8.1; 5.11.7; 6.1.1; 7 . 1 . 1 ; 7.2.1,5; 8.3.6f.; 8.4.3; 8.8.2.; 8.9a.2; 8.11.7; 8.11C; 8.nD.3 2 f. 2 ; 8.12A.2-4'; 8.14.i 3 ; 8.16.2; 9.1.if.; 9.2; 9.23.2^.; 9.3.2*; 9.5.1,3; 9.6.1; 9.7.5; 9.10.8; 9.11.3; 9.13.1,5; 9 . 1 3 A . 1 1 ; 9.14.1,3; 9-15-1.3; 9.15a; 10.ia; 11.6.2; 15.13.2; 15.20.3; 15.21.3; 16.2.4,6; 16.4.4. F 3-3-1 f. 1 ; 3.4.1; 3.5.3; 3.6.1; 3.8.5; 8.15.1; 11.27.3f.;

I

IO

12.23.2; 12.25.4; 3- -35 I3-50.I1; 14.4.2f.,5 f . ; 1 4 . 1 2 ;

15.17.4; 15.21.2; 16.9.2*f. Brundisini A 4.1.4z. ina colonia A 4.1.4. ina, militia A 10.14.3. ini, nuntii A 8.13.1. ina, porta A 7.2.2. ina, res A 9.3.2 *(Bullis) (town in Epirus, variously spelt) Bulliones F 13.42.1 Buthrotum (town in Epirus near Atticus' estate) A (1.5.7;) 2-6.2; 4.8.1; 4.16.1,9; 5.21.3; 14.19.4; 4.20.2Ì.; 1 5 . 2 . i f . ; 1 5 . 1 2 . 1 ; 15.20.3; 16.1.2. F 16.7 Buthrotii A 1 4 . 1 1 . 2 ; 14.14.6; 15.2.2; 15.4.1,3; 15-4-3; 1 5 . 1 5 . 1 ; 15.18.2; 1 5 . 1 9 . 1 ; 15.29.3; 16.2.1; 16.4.3; 16.16A.2f.; 16.16B.1; 16.16C.2 3 ; 16.16D; 16.16E.1. tius ager A 16.16A.2f. tia causa A 15.14.2; 16.16A.2. tia et causa et civitas A 15.14.3. tia, civitas A 16.16D. tium negotium A 14.17.2; 14.20.2. tius, Plancus A 15.29.3. tia res A 14.10.3; 14.12.1

*Byzantium A 9.9.2. Q 2.8.2 Byzantii A 14.8.1 Caesena (Cesena, small town in Cispadane Gaul) F 16.27.2 *Caieta (Gaeta, port of Formiae) A 1 . 3 . 2 ; 1 . 4 . 3 ; 8.3.6; 14.7.1

*(Calacte) (town on the north coast of Sicily) Calactini F 13.37. nus, Hippias F 13.37

PLACES

Calatia (Caiatia? both Campanian towns) A 16.8.1 *Cales (Calvi, in northern Campania) A 7.14.1; 7.16.2; 7.2.1.1; 8.nD.2f.; 16.11.6 Calenum A 8.3.7. nus, C. Subernius F 9 . 1 3 . i f . num municipium F 9.13.3 Calpe (modern Cape of Gibraltar) F 10.32.1 *Camerinum (Camerino, in Umbria) A 8.12B.2 ^Campania A 7 . 1 1 . 5 Campanus, ager A 2.i6.i 3 f.; 2 . 1 7 . 1 ; 7.7.6. F 1.9.8; 8.10.4; 11.20.3. Q 2 . 1 . 1 ; 2.6.1; 2.7.2. na, causa F 1.9.10. ni coloni A 7.14.2. na lex A 2.18.2 Candavia (district in Illyricum to the east of Dyrrachium) A 3.7.3. B 1.6.4 Canusium (town in Apulia) A 8.iiD.I,4; 8.12A.2; 8.14.1; 9.1.1*; 9.6.1 Canusinus hospes A 1 . 1 3 . 1 *(Capena) (town in southern Etruria) Capenas ager F 9.17.2 Capena, porta (Roman gate onto the Appian Way) A 4.1.5 *Capitolium A 4.1.5*; 6.1.17; 13.33.2; 1 4 . 1 0 . 1 . B 1.3.2 Capitolini Q 2.6.2. Capitolina nus, clivus A 2.1.7. > con" tio A 15.1a.2. nus dies A 14.10.1. na, sessio A 14.14.2 *Cappadocia (region in eastcentral Anatolia) A 5.18.1; 5-20.2 4 ,6; 6.3.5. F 3.6.6;

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15.1.2,6; 15.2.1 f. 8 ; 15.3.1; I5.4.4 4 ,6f.,i5. B 1.5.3 * Capua (chief town of Campania) A 2 . 1 9 . 3 ; 7 . 1 4 . i f - 1 ; 7.15.2; 7.16.1 f.*; 7.17.5*; 7.18.1; 7.19; 7.20.1; 7 . 2 i . i 3 f . ; 7.23.3; 7.243; 7.25; 8.2.1,3; 8.3.4,7; 8.6.2; 8.11B.2 3 ; 8.nD.2f.,5; 8.12.2; 8.12A.3*; 9.6.3*; 9.14.1,3*; 9.15.1*; 9.15a*; 10.15.3; 14.17.2; i6.8.i*f.; 16.9; 1 6 . 1 1 . 6 . F 1 6 . 1 1 . 3 ; 16.12.6 * Caria (region in south-west Anatolia) F 2 . 1 1 . 2 . Q 1.1.25 *Carinae (quarter in Rome) Q i-3-7 Carteia (coast town near modern Gibraltar) A 12.44.3; 15.10.3 * Carthago (Nova) (Cartagena) A 16.4.2 *Casilinum (modern Capua, about three miles east of ancient Capua) A 16.8.1; 16.10.1 Cassiope (port in Corcyra) F 16.9.1 Castrum Truentinum (town on the coast of Picenum) A 8.i2b.i Castulonensis, saltus (pass in the Sierra Morena) F 1 0 . 3 1 . 1 * Carina (Catania, on the east coast of Sicily) A 1 6 . 1 1 . 7 . F 13.30.1 Catinensis F 13.30.1 (Caunus) (town in Caria) Caunii F 13.56.3. Q 1 . 1 . 3 3 Ceos (Aegean island) A 5.12.1 Ceramicus (district of Athens) A 1.10.1 Cermalus (part of the Palatine hill in Rome) A 4.3.3

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Chaonia (district of Epirus) A 6.3.2 *Chersonesus (the Gallipoli peninsular) A 6.1.19. B 1.2.1 f. X8QQ0vr]0iTixa A 6.5.2 * Chios (large island in the Aegean) A 9.9.2 Chius, Apella A 12.19.1 *Cibyra (town in Phrygia) F 13.21.1 Cibyratae A 6.1.21. ticum, forum A 5.21.9. tae (pantherae) A 5.21.5. F 8.4.5; 8-9-3 * Cilicia (Roman province in south-east Anatolia including Cilicia proper, i.e. the coast and adjoining area south of the Taurus) A 4.18.4; 5.18.2; 5.20.1-3 6 ; 5.21.6f.,9,11; 6.2.4,6; 6.4.1. F 1.7.4; I-9-245 2..10.3; 2.13.3; 2.18.3; 2-19-1 f-1; 3- 6 - 6 ; 3-7-2.; 8.8.8; 12.12.5*; 12.15.7; 13.12.1; 13.16.2; 13.57.1; I5.I.2Ì.; 15.2.2^., 7f.; 15.4.3f. 5 ,7 2 f. Cilices A 7.1.6. F 15.1.3. Ciliciensis, provincia F 13.67. sis, vicinus Q 1.2.7. See Eleutherocilices. Cingulum (Cingoli, inland town in Picenum) A 7.11.1; 7.13a.3 Circeii (town on the promontory west of Tarracina) A 12.19.1; 15.10 "•Qa terna (Quaderna, near Bononia) F 12.5.2. Fr. IV.23A (?) (Cliternum) (town near Larinum in central Italy) Cliternini, colei F 9.22.4 (Colchis) (region south-east of the Black Sea) Colchi A 9.9.2; 9.10.3

* (Colophon) (town near Ephesus) Colophonius, quidam F 13.69.2. nius, Nympho Q 1.2.4 Comensis See Novum Cumum Commagene (kingdom lying between Syria and Cappadocia) F 8.10.1 Commagenus F 15.3.2. Q 2.11.2 f. nus, Antiochus F 15.1.2; 15.3.1. nus, rex F 15.4.3 Commoris (stronghold in the Amanus) F 15.4.9 Corcyra (Corfu) A 2.1.1; 4.8.1; 5.9.1; 7.2.3,5; 11,5.4; 13.24-1; 16.6.1. F 3.5.3; 3.6.2; 3.8.5,7; 4.14.1; 13.29.4; 16.7 3 ; 16.9.1 Corcyraeorum portus F 16.9.1. raea epistula A 6.2.10 *Corduba (Cordova) A 12.37a. F 10.31.5f.; 10.32.5 Corfinium (chief town of the Paeligni, east of Lake Fucino) A 8.3.71; 8.11A; 8.nD.3 z f.; 8.12B.1; 8.12D.1; 8.14.1,3; 8.15A.3; 9.2a.2; 9.7C.1 Corfiniensis, dementia A 9.16.1. sis, SiaxQOJtfi A 9.13.7. sis, exspectatio A 8.5.2 *Corinthus, Kógivfrog A 9.9.1; 13.5.1; 13.6.4 1 ; 13-33-3F 4.5.4; 7.6.1; 9.18.1 ' K o q i v ì K c o v ' sc. (rioXiteia) A 2.2.2. Corinthium, aes A 2.1.11 Corycus (town on the coast of Cilicia) F 12.13.3 KcoQWtaloi A 10.18.1

PLACES / *Cos (island in the Aegean) A 9.9.2. Cous, Nicias A 7.3.10 (Cosa) (Ansedonia, on the coast of Etruria) Cosanus (i.e. P. Sestius) A 15.29.1. num A 9.6.2; 9.9.3; 15.27.1 Crater (Bay of Naples) A 2.8.2 *(Creta) (Crete) Cretense bellum B 1.8.2 Crommyacris ('Onion Cape,' on the north coast of Cyprus) F 12.13.4 Croton (town on the east coast of modern Calabria) A 9.19.3 Kqotcdvuxttis (xugavvóxxoV05), Ó (i.e. Milo) A 6.4.3; 6.5.1. Kgoxcoviaxixa A 6.5.2 Cularo (Grenoble) F 10.23.7 *Cumae (Cuma, coastal town a few miles west of Naples) A 15.1a.1. F 8.1.2 Cumani A 10.13.1. num A 4.9.1 f.; 4.10.2; 5.2.1 f.; 5.17.5; 10.4.7; 10.16.4; i i . 3 6 . 2 ; 12.37.1; 13.27.2; 13.29.3; 14.10.3; (14.13.5;) 14.17.1; 14.20.1; 15.1a.15 16.1.5. F 2.16.3; 7.4; 9.1.2; 9.5.3; 9.8.1; 9.23; 12.20; 16.10.1. na Q 2.6.4; 2 - I 3- I > 3-5- 1 regna A 14.16.1 Cures (ancient chief town of the Sabines) F 15.20.1 Cybistra (town in the south-east corner of Cappadocia) A 5.18.1; 5.20.2; 6 . i . I . F 15.2.2,5; 15.4.4,6 *Cyprus A 5.21.6(f.),io l ; 6.2,(8,)9; 6.3.5; 9-9-2- F 1.7.4; 12.13.3f.; 12.-15-6; I5-4-I5

121

Cyprii A 5.2i.6f.; 6.3.5. F 13.48. rii legati A 6.1.6 Cyrrhestica (district of Syria, north-east of Antioch) A 5.18.1; 5.21.2 "•Cyzicus (town in Mysia) A 3.6; 3.13.2; 3.15.6; 3.16. F 14.4.3 Dalmatia F 5.9.2; 5.10b; 5.10c* Dalmatae F 5.11.3. Dalmaticum frigus F 5 . i o a . i cae, res gestae F 5.10c *Delos (island in the Aegean) A 5 . 1 2 . i 3 ; 9.9.4 (Derbe) (town in Isauria) Derbes, Antipater F 13.73.2 Dertona (Tortona, town in Liguria) F 11.10.5 (Dionysopolis) (town in Phrygia) Dionysopolitae Q 1.2.4 (Dodona) (town in Epirus) Dodonaea quercus A 2.4.5 (Dyme) (town on the north-east coast of the Peloponnese) Dymaei A 16.1.3 *Dyrrachium (Durazzo) A 1.17.2; 3.8.1; 3.22.4; 4.1.4; 8.12A.3. F 14.1.7; 14.3.4. B 1.2.2; 2.3.6; 2.4.1 Dyrrachini A 3.22.4. B 1.6.4 Eleusis (town in Attica) A 6.1.26; 6.6.2 Eleutherocilices (people in the mountains of Cilicia) 5.20.5. F 15.4.10 Elis (town in the west of the Peloponnese) F 13.26.2 *Ephesus (city in the province of Asia) A 3.8.i 1 ; 4.18.5; 5 . 1 3 . 1 ^ . ; 5.14.1; 5.20.1,10; 6.1.6; 6.2.9; 6.8.1,4; I I . i o . I ; 11.24.4.

122

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

F 3-5-5*; 3-IO-3; 5-ÌO-9; 1 3 . 5 5 . i 1 ; 13.56.1; 13.57-2.; 13.65.1; 13.69.1; 15.3.2. Qi.2.14* Ephesii F 13.65.1. sius praetor A 5.13.1 Epictetus (district of Phrygia adjoining Bithynia) F 3.10.6 Epidaurus (town on the eastern coast of the Peloponnese) F 4.12.1 Epiphanea (town in Cilicia) F 15.4.7 f. *Epirus A 1.5.3; i-i3-i z ; 2,4.5; 2.15.2; 3.1; 3.6; 3.7.1,3 Z ; 3.8.1; 3 . 1 3 . 1 ; 3.14.2; 3.16; 3.19.1 f.; 3.20.1; 3.21; 3.22.1,4; 3.23.5; 4.15.3; 4 . 1 7 . 1 ; 5.2.3; 5.7; 5-I8.i%4; 5-i9-i i ; 5 - i i . i ; 6.1.9; 7.1.9; 7.2.1; 9.1.4; 9.7.7; 9.9.2; 9.12.1; 10.7.3; I 3- 2 5-3; 16.2.6; 16.3.5; 16.6.3. F I 4- I -3; I 4-3-4 Epirotica, emptio A 1.5.7. ci homines A 1 . 1 3 . 1 . cae litterae A 5.20.9; 12.53. cae res F 13.18.2. ca X X X X A 13.37.1 Eporedia (Ivrea, town in the foothills of the Pennine Alps) F 11.20.4; 11.23.2 Equus Tuticus (Aequum Tuticum) (town in central Italy) A 6.1.1 Erana (stronghold in the Amanus) F 15.4.9 *Etruria F 6.6.8; 11.10.4 Etrusca disciplina F 6.6.3 Euphrates A 5.18.1; 5.21.2; 7.2.6. F 8.10.1; 1 5 . 1 . i f . ; 15.3.1. Q 2.11.2

*Europa B 1.2.1 Eurotas (in Brutus' 'Lacedaemon,' called after Spartan river) A15.9.1 *Fabrateria (Nova) (town in Latium, formerly Fregellae) F 9.24.1 Fabrateria (Vetus) F 13.76? (CLF I, p. 506) *Falernum (district in northern Campania) F 6.19.1 Fenicularius, campus ('Fennelfield' in Spain, near Tarraco) A 12.8 (Ficulea) (town five miles northeast of Rome) Ficulense A 12.34.1 *Firmum (Fermo, town on the Adriatic, south of Ancona) A 8.12B.1 Firmanus, Gavius, A4.83.3. ni fratres A 4.8a.3 "Flaminia, via (road from Rome to Ariminum) A 1 . 1 . 2 Tlaminius, circus (in Rome) A 1.14.1 Flumentana, porta (gate near the Tiber) A 7.3.9 Tormiae (Formia, town on the coast of Latium) A 2.13.2; 7.8.4; 7.12.2; 7.15.3; 7.16.2; 7.18.1; 8.2.4; 8.3.7; 8 . n B . i z f . F 8.17.1; 14.18.2; 16.12.5. Q 1. 1 . 1 7 . See Tt|>l£jtu)l05 AaioxQuyoviri Formiani A 2.14.2; 15.29.3. num A 1.4.3; 2 -4-6 i ; 2.-9-4z; 2.10; 2 . 1 1 . i f . ; 2 . 1 3 . i f . ; 2.14.2; 2.15.3; 4-z-5»7; 7-5-3; 7-17-5; 7.18.1; 7.20.2; 7.23.1; 7.26.3; 8.6.1; 9.1.3; 9.7.2; 9.9.1;

PLACES

9.IO.8; I O . 1 6 . I ; 1 4 . 7 . 1 ;

15.13a.I. F II.27.3; 16.10.1; 16.12.6. nus fundus A 2.14.2 Forum Appi See Appi Forum Forum Cornelium ( li) (Imola, about 20 miles down the Aemilian Way east from Bononia) F 1 2 . 5 . 2 Forum Gallorum (village between Mutina and Bononia) F 10.30.2,4 Forum Iuli (Fréjus, on the coast of Narbonese Gaul) F 1 0 . 1 5 . 3 ; io.i7.iz Forum Voconium ( ni) (town in Narbonese Gaul) F 1 0 . 1 7 . 1 ; 10.34.1 *(Fregellae) (Volscian town destroyed in 1 2 5 and replaced by Fabrateria Nova) Fregellanus, ager F 1 3 . 7 6 . 2 Fretense, mare (Straits of Messina) A 1 0 . 7 . 1 (Frusinum) (Frosinone, Latin town a few miles north-west of Fabrateria Nova) Frusinas A 1 1 . 4 . as fundus A 1 1 . 1 3 . 4 "•Fundi (Fondi, Latin town on the Appian Way) A 1 4 . 6 . i 1 *Gades (Cadiz) F 1 0 . 3 2 . 1 ^ . ; 10.33.31 Gaditanus A 7.7.6 (Galatia) (region in eastern Anatolia) Galatae A 6.5.3 "•Gallia A 1 . 1 . 2 (i.e. Cisalpina); 1.20.5; 8.3.3 (ulterior); 10.6.3; 1 4 . 5 . 1 ; 14.9.3. F 6.6.10; 7.5.2; 8.4.4; 10.4.4 (citerior), 1 0 . 2 1 . 5 ;

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1 0 . 3 3 . 4 (Lepidi, i.e. Narbonensis); 1 1 . 1 1 . 1 ; 1 1 . 2 7 . 2 ; 12.5.2; 13.7.1; 1 3 . 1 1 . 1 ; 1 3 . 1 4 . 1 ; 1 6 . 1 2 . 3 (citerior, ulterior). Q 2.3.4; 3 iae A 1 . 1 9 . 2 ; 8.3.3; I4-I4-4- F 8 . 1 . 2 ; 8.5.2*; 8.8.4; 8.9.2,5; 1 6 . 1 2 . 4 Galli A 7 . 1 1 . 3 ; 9 . 1 3 . 4 ; 14.8.2. F 1 0 . 2 6 . 1 ; 16.27.2. Q 1 . 1 . 2 7 . B 1 . 1 0 . 2 . CP 9. Galli equites F 1 0 . 3 2 . 3 . Gallicum bellum A 1.19.2. F 7.18.1. ca bella A 14.4.1. cus tumultus A 14.1.1 Gallinaria, silva (pine forest on the coast north of Cumae) F9.23 (Gargettus) (Attic deme) Gargettius (i.e. Epicurus) F 15.16.1 Germania A 10.9.1 *Germani A 14.9.3 Getae (people inhabiting modern Rumania) A 9 . 1 0 . 3 *Graecia A 2 . 1 . 2 ; 5 . 1 1 . 5 ; 6.4.2; 7 . 1 3 . 3 ; 7 . 1 7 . 1 , 4 ; 8.8.1; 9.2a.3; 9.9.2; 9 . 1 1 . 3 ; 9 . 1 5 . 1 ; 9 . 1 8 . 1 ; 1 0 . 4 . 1 0 ; 1 0 . 1 6 . 6 ; 14.7.2; 14.13.4; 14.16.3; 14.18.4. F 6.6.10; 7 . 2 8 . 1 ; 7.30.3; 1 0 . 1 . 1 ; 1 2 . 5 . 1 ; 1 2 . 2 5 . 3 ; 13.28a.2. Q 1.1.16,28 Graecus A 1.20.6; 5 . 1 1 . 3 (i.e. Theophanes). ci A 2.16.4; 4.43.1; 5.10.2; 5 . 1 3 . 1 ; 5 . 2 1 . 8 , 1 2 ; 6 . i . i 5 3 f . , i 8 ; 6.2.3,5; 7.18.3; 1 3 . 1 3 - 1 4 . 1 ; 16.14.3. F 1.6.2; 5 . 1 2 . 2 ; 7 . 1 . 3 ; 9.16.6; 9.22.3; 9.24.3; 1 3 . 6 5 . 1 ; 1 3 . 7 8 . 1 ; 16.4.2; 1 6 . 2 4 . 1 . Q 1 . 1 . 7 , 1 6 , 1 8 f.,3 3 1 , 3 5 f.; 1.2.4*,6; 2 . 1 2 . 4 . Grai(i)

124

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F 9.26.2. Q 2 . i i . 3 Graeca Q 2.16.5. Graecus, Diogenes F 8.8.10. cus (adj.) A 1 . 19. 10; 1.20.6. ca, bibliotheca Q 3.4.5. ca epistula cus B 1.6.3. > homo A 4.7.1. Q 1 . 1 . 1 9 . CP 8. cus librarius F 16.21.8. ci libri A 1.20.7. cae litterae A 4 . 1 5 . 2 . F 13.16.4. ci (ludi) A 1 6 . 5 . i z ; F 7.1.3 1 . ci milites F 1 2 . 1 3 . 4 . ca monumenta A 1 2 . 1 8 . 1 . ca natio A 2.1.2. cae, pantherae 011111 F 8.6.5. poema A 1.16.15. ca, scripta F 15.4.12. ca via F 7.1.3. cula cautio F 7.18.1. Graece A 1 . 1 9 . 1 0 ; 1.20.6; 2 . 1 . 1 1 ; 6.7.1; 9.4.3. F 9.22.3; 9.26.2; 16.21.5. 4>iieXXT|v A 1 . 1 5 . 1 Graecostasis (platform in Rome) Q 1-I-3 Gyaros (island in the Aegean) A 5.i2.if. rugewv, a x g a A 5.12.1 Haedui (Gallic tribe) A 1.19.2. F 7.10.4 *(Halaesa) (town in northern Sicily) Halaesina civitas F 13.32.1 Hales (Alento, river in southwest Italy) A 16.7.5; F 7-2-0.1 *Halicarnassus (town in Caria) Q 1.1.25 "Hellespontus (modern Dardanelles) F 1 3 . 5 3 . 2 Hellespontius, aliquis F 13.53.2 Helvetii (people inhabiting modern Switzerland) A 1 . 1 9 . 2 1

(Heraclea Salbace) (town in Caria) Heracleotae F 13.56.2 Heraclea (town on the north coast of the Propontis) B 1.6.1 (Herculaneum) (town near Pompeii) Herculanensis, fundus F 9.25.3 * (Hierosolyma) (Jerusalem) Hierosolymarius traductor ad plebem (i.e. Pompey) A 2.9.1 Hispalis (Seville) A 1 3 . 2 0 . 1 . F 10.32.3 *Hispania A 4.9.1; 5 . 1 1 . 3 ; 7.9.3; 7 . i 7 . i f . ; 7.18.2; 9.3.1; 9.6.2; 9.11.4; 10.6.1; 10.8.if. 2 ; 10.9.1; 10.9A (= F I6)-4; 11.10.2; 11.12.3; 12.7.i1; 1 2 . 2 3 . 1 ; 12.37a (citerior); 1 4 . 5 . 1 . F 1.9.13 (citerior); 3.8.10; 6.6.5; 7.23.4; 8.16.4; 8 . 1 7 . 1 ; 9 . 1 3 . 1 ; 10.24.6; 1 3 . 1 6 . 3 ; 15.17.3; 15.18.2; 1 5 . 2 1 . 2 ; 16.12.3 f. niae A 9.23.3; 9 . 1 5 . 1 ; 9.15a; 9.18.1; 10.4.8; 10.8.2,4% 10; 10.9.2; 10.9A (= F 8.16).3*; 10.12.z z ; i o . i 2 a . 3 z ; 1 0 . 1 3 . 3 ; 10.14.2; 10.18.2. F 4 . 1 . 1 ; 6.18.2; 8.16.3; 9-9-z> 15.19.4. Hispani A 14.8.2. F 6.18.2. Q 1.1.27. Hispaniensis casus A 10.8.2. F 2.16.6. ses res A 15.13.4 Hydras (Otranto, port south of Brundisium) A 1 5 . 2 1 . 3 ; 16.5.3. F 16.9.2 Hymettus (mountain in Attica) Q 2-9-3 (Hypaepa) (town north-east of Smyrna) Hypaepenus, Attalus Q 1.2.14

PLACES

Iconium (Konya, town in Lycaonia) A 5.20.1 f.; 5.21.4. F 3.5.4; 3.6.6; 3.7.4; 3.8.4f.; 15.3-1; 15.4.2 *(Ida) (mountain in the Troad) Idaeus, pastor (i.e. Paris) A 1.18.3 "Iguvium (Gubbio, in Umbria) A 7.133.3 Ilium A 3.18.2 *niyricum A 10.6.3; 10.9.1; 11.16.1 Inalpini (inhabitants of the Alps) F 11.4.1 *(Insubres) (people of Cisalpine Gaul) Insuber, Catius F 1 5 . 1 6 . 1 *Interamna (Terni, in central Italy) A 2.1.5 Interamnates A 4.15.5 Intimilii (Ligurian people) F 8.15.2 *Ionia Q 1.1.25 Isara (Isère, tributary of the Rhône) F 10.15.3; 10.18.2,4; 10.2,1.2. 1 ; 10.23.3; 1 1 . 1 3 2 . 1 (Isauria) (region of south-east Anatolia) Isauri F 15.2.1. Isauricum, forum A 5.21.9 Issus (town in Cilicia) A 5.20.3; 6.7.2; F 2.10.3 "Italia A 1.14.4; 1.19.4; 2.16.1; 2 . 2 1 . 1 ; 3.1; 3.7.1; 3.14.2; 3.15.7; 4.1.4; 4.4; 7.10; 7-I2--4; 7.17.1,4; 7.20.2; 7.22.1; 7.23.1; 8.1.2; 8.2.4; 8.3.i,4f., 7; 8.7.2; 8.9a. 1 ; 8.ii.2%4; 8 . n D . i , 5 f . ;

8.12C.3; 8.16.2; 9.1.3; 9.3.1; 9.6.4; 9.7.4 f.; 9.9.2; 9.10.3-6 8 ; 9 . 1 9 . i f . ; 10.3; 10.4.2,6,10;

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10.8.4,10; 10.10.2; 10.12a.3; 11.6.6; ii.7.2 3 ,4; 1 1 . 1 0 . 2 ; 11.12.1; 11.16.1; 11.18.1; 1 5-5-3> 1 5 . 1 1 . 3 ; 16.2.6; 16.6.2. F 1. 9. 13,16; 2.6.1; 2.i6.2f.; 3.3.1; 4.12.1; 5.2.1,8; 6.6.6,9; 6.22.1; 7.3.1; 7.16.3; 8.10.1; 8.15.1; 9.9.2; 1 0 . 1 5 . 4 1 ; 10.31.6; 10.33.1; 1 1 . 1 . 3 ; 11.8.2; 1 1 . 9 . 1 ; 11.10.4; 11.13.3; 11.13a.1; 1 1 . 1 4 . 2 ; 11.20.4; 1 1 . 2 3 . 2 ; 11.24.2; 1 1 . 2 9 . 1 ; 12.4.1; I2.5.2Ì.; 12.10.2f.; 1 2 . 1 4 . i f . ; 12.15.2,4^.; 14.1.3,7; i4-5- i ; 1 4 . 1 2 ; 15.15.3; 16.6.2; 16.9.2; 1 6 . 1 1 . 3 . Q I-I-33; 1.2.16. B 1.10.1,4; I-I2.2Ì.; 1 . 1 4 . i f . ; 1 . 1 5 . 5 , 1 2 ; 1 . 1 8 . 1 . CP 30 Italicum bellum F 5.12.2 Lacedaemon (Brutus's) A 15.9.1 Lacedaemonii F 13.28a.i^. 2 , nius, Philippus F 13.28a.1 Laconicum A 4.10.2. Aaxcovixf], oxutaXti A 10.10.3 Aaiorgvyovio; See Tr]?iéjivA.og *Lanuvium (Cività Lavinia, Latin town about 20 miles south of Rome) A 1 2 . 4 1 . 1 ; 12.43.2; 12.44.3; 1 1 . 4 6 . 1 ; 13.26.2 1 ; 13.34; i3-4é.i; I4-2-4! i4-4-i; i4-7-i; 14-10-1; 14-2-0-1; 1 4 . 2 1 . 1 ; 15.4.2; [15.9.1;] 15.17.2; 15.20.2 Lanuvinum A 9.9.4; 9.13.6; 13.46.2; 13.50.1. ina Lacedaemon cf. 15.9.1 ini, colei F 9.22.4 *Laodicea (town in Phrygia) A 5 . 1 5 . 1 4 . ; 5.16.2; 5.17.6; 5.20.1,5,9 1 ; 5.21.4,9*; 6.1.1,9,24f.; 6.2.1,4; 6.3.9;

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6.7.2.. F 2.17.4; 3-5-3 f-5 3-6-2; 3.7.1; 3.8.4-6'; 3.10.3; 9.25.3; 13.54; I 5-4- 2 Laodicensis, Andro F 13.67.1. sis, civitas F 5.20.2 *Laodicea (in Syria, near Antioch) F 12.13.4; 12.14.4; 12.15.7* Laodiceni F 12.13.4 *Larinum (Larino, in northern Samnium) A 4.12; 7.12.257.133.3 (Larisa) (town in Thessaly) Larisaeus, Hagesaretus F 13.25 Laterium (near Arpinum) A 4.7.3; 10.1.1; Q 2.6.4; 3- I -4 i -; 3.3.1. See Arcanum *Latium F 9.15.2 Latina A 1.20.6. nae (sc. feriae) A 1.3.1. Q 2.4.2; 2.5.2. ni F 1 3 . 3 0 . 1

nus 'ATXI-

xio|x05 A 4.19.1. nus commentarius A 1.19.10. nae fen i libri riae F 8.6.3. A 1.20.7; 2.1.12. Q 3.4.5; 3.5.6. na, lingua A 12.52.3. na monumenta A 12.18.1. na scripta F 15.4.12. ne 9.4.3. F 9.22.3; 16.21.5. Fr. I Latinitas A 7. 3. 10; (Latin franchise) A 14.12.1. Latiar Q 2.4.2 Lavernium (near Formiae) A 7.8.4 Lepreon (coast town near Elis) A 6.2.3 Lesbos (large island in the Aegean) A 9.9.2 Leucas (town and island near Actium) F 16.1.2; 16.2; 16.4.4; 16.5.if.; 16.9.1 Leucata (Cape Ducato, headland on Leucas) A 5.9.1 f.

*Leucopetra (Capo dell' Armi, headland near Regium) A 16.7.1 1 Leucopetra Tarentinorum (Capo S. Maria di Luca in (ancient) Calabria) A 16.6.1 (Leuctra) (in Boeotia, site of battle) Leuctrica pugna A 6.1.26 *Lilybaeum (town at the western end of Siciliy) F 9.21.3; 12.28.1 Lilybitanus, Lyso F 13.34 *(Liternum) (coast town north of Cumae) Literninum A 10.13.2 * Locri (town in the toe of Italy) A 6.1.18 Luca (Lucca, in north-west Etruria) F 1.9.9* Lucense, municipium F 13.13 Luceria (Lucerà, in Apulia) A 7.12.2; 7.20.1; 8.i.if.%4; 8.2.3; 8.3.5,7; 8.9a; 8.11.4; 8.11A; 8.12B.2; 8.12C.2. F 15.15.4 Lucrinus (Lago Lucrino, lagoon near Baiae) A (14.13.5;) 14.16.1; (15.18.1) Lucrinenses, res A 4.10.1 Lusitania (region of south-east Spain) F 10.33.3 Lycaonia (region of central Anatolia) A 5.15.3. F 15.1.2; 15.2.1; 15.4.2 1 Lycaon, aliquis F 3.10.10. Lycaonium, forum A 5.21.9 *Lycia (region in south-west Anatolia) A 9.9.2; F 12.14.1; 12.15.2,5* Lycii A 6.5.3

PLACES / * Macedonia A 2.24.3; 3- 1 ; 3.8.if.; 5.20.1. F 12.15.1; 13.29.3 f.; 14.4.3. B 1.43.4; 1.6.1 Macedonicae legiones A 16.8.2. F 12.23.2 (Magnesia ab Sipylo) (town north-east of Smyrna) Magnetes ab Sipylo Q 2.10.2. Magnes, Demetrius A 4.11.2 Maleae (Malia, headland at the south-east end of the Peloponnese) F 4.12.1 Mantinea (town in Arcadia, site of battle) F 5.12.5 (Marathon) (in Attica, site of battle) Marathonia pugna A 9.10.3 * Mar si (people of central Italy) A 7.133.3 Martius, campus A 1.18.4; 4.16.8; 12.8; 13.33a.! 1 . (F 7.30.1). Q 2.2.1 *Massilia (Marseilles) A 10.14.2 Massilienses A 10.10.4; 10.12a.3; 14.14.6 Mauri (Moors) F 10.30.3 Megara (town on the Isthmus of Corinth) F 4.5.4* Megarica, signa A 1.8.2; 1.9.2 *Melita (Malta) A 3.4; 10.7.1; 10.8.10; 10.9.1,3; 10.18.2 Melitensis, A. Licinius Aristoteles F 13.52 Melita (Athenian deme) A 5.19.3 Meoonorafila A 9.11.4 (Midaium) (town in Phrygia) Midaenses F 3.8.3 * Miletus (town on the west coast of Anatolia) A 9.9.2 Mislag A 16.3.2

127

*Minturnae (town a few miles south of Formiae) A 5.1.5; 7.13a.2; 8.11B.1; 9.12.1; 9.12.1; 10.2.1; 10.13.2; 16.10.1; 16.13.1. F 14.14.2 Minturnenses litterae A 5.3.2 Minucia, via (road from Rome to Brundisium) A 9.6.1 *Misenum (Punta di Miseno, headland at the north end of the Bay of Naples) A 1.13.5; 10.8.10; 14.20.2; 15.1.2 Mitylen(a)e See Mytil Mopsuhestia (town at the eastern end of Cilicia) F 3.8.10 *Mulvius, pons (Ponte Molle, bridge across the Tiber) A 13.33a.1 *Mutina (Modena) F 6.8.3; i o . I I . 2 z ; 10.30.4; 10.33.1,4; 11.6; 11.12.2; 11.14.1; 12.5.2; 12.6.2. B 1.10.2 Mutinensis fuga B 1.5.2. se proelium F 10.14.1 *(Mylasa) (chief town of Caria) Myiasis (MuXaoelg?) F 13.56.1. asii, ecdici F 13.56.1 Myrina (coastal town north of Smyrna) F 5.20.8 *Mysia (region in north-west Anatolia) Q 1.1.25 Mysus Q 1.2.5. Mysus, homo Q 1.1.19 *Mytilen(a)e (Mityl-) (chief town of Lesbos) A 5.11.6. F 4-7-4; 7-3-55 16.21.5 Mytilenaeus A 7.7.6. aei A 5.11.4

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Nar (Nera, river of central Italy) A4.15.5 *Narbo (Narbonne) A 12.37a. F 10.33.2 Narbonenses F 10.26.1 Nares Lucanae (mountain pass in south-west Italy) A 3.2 Narona (Roman colony in Dalmatia) F 5.9.2; 5.10b; 13.77.3 *Neapolis (Naples) A 1.6.1; 9.3.1; 9.15.4; 14-10.3; 14.17.2; 14.17A (= F 9.14).3; 15.1.3; 16.3.6; 16.7.x. F 9.15.4; 13.30.1. Q 2.9.2 Neapolitani A 10.13.1. F 13.30.1. num A 14.21.3. na emptio F 9.15.3. nus sermo Pompeii A 7.2.5 Nemus (Diana's wood at Arida) A 6.1.25; I 5-4 a Nervii (tribe of north-eastern Gaul (Belgium)) Q 3.6.2 *Nesis (Nisida, island off Naples) A 16.1.1; 16.2.3; 16.3.6; 16.4.1 *Nicaea (town in Bithynia) A 14.1.2 Nicaeenses F i 3 . 6 i z (Nola) (Nola, in Campania) Nolanum A 13.8 (Novum Comum) (Como, in Transpadane Gaul) Novocomenses F 13.35.1. Comensis A 5.11.2 * (Numantia) (town in northern Spain) Numantinum bellum F 5.12.2 (Nysa) (town in Caria) Nysaei F 13.64.1

*Oceanus F 7.10.2. Q 2.16.4 Olympia A 13.30.2 'Olympia (= t à '0)d)|jjtia) A 15.25; 16.7.5 (Onchesmus) (port in Epirus) Onchesmites (wind) A 7.2.1 *'Ojto©s (Opus, town of the eastern Locrians in Greece) A 6.2.3 'Onoirraoi A 6.2.3 *Oriens F 12.5.3 Oropus (town between Attica and Boeotia) A 12.23.2 Osci ludi F 7.1.3 1 * Ostia (Ostia) F 9.6.1. Q 2.5.5; 3.2.1 Ostiense A 12.23.3; 12.29.2 Paestum, (Pesto, town on the west coast of Italy, south of Salernum) A 11.173.3 Paestanus sinus A 16.6.1 *(Palatium) (one of Rome's seven hills) Palatina palaestra A 2.4.7 n d t a o ; (town on the coast of Syria) F 12.13.4 Tamphylia (region on the south coast of Anatolia, east of Lycia) A 9.9.2. F 8.9.3; I 2 - I 5 - 7 Pamphylium, forum A 5.21.9 *Panhormus (Palermo) A 1.19.10 *(Paphos) (town in Cyprus) Paphii F 13.48. riacpir) A 4.18.4? (Parium) (town on the Asiatic side of the Hellespont) Pariana civitas F 13.53.2

PLACES

Tarma (Parma) F 10.33.4; 12.5.2 Parmenses F 1 1 . 1 3 b Parthenon (on Brutus' property) A 13.40.1 Parthus A 5.9.1; 5.16.4. F 8.5.1 Parthus Pacorus A 14.9.3. *Parthi A 5.11.4; 5.18.1*; 5-20.2 3 f. 1 ; 5.21.2,9; 6.1.14; 6.2.6; 6.6.3; 7-2-8> 13.31.3. F 2.10.2,4; i-17-35 3- 8. 10; 8.6.4 1 ; 8 . 1 0 . i f . 1 ; 12.19.2; 15.1.if.; 15.2.11; 15.3.i1; 15-4-3 f ; 7%io; 15-9-3- Parthus, eques F 9.25.1. Parthicum helium A 5.21.2; 6.1.3,14; 7.1.2; 13.27.1. F 2.10.2; 2.17.6; 8.7.1; 8.10.3; 8.14.4; I1-9-2cus casus A 7.26.3. cus equitatus F 15.1.2. cus, metus F 2.17.1. cus ornatus F 3.8.10. cum, otium A 5.14.1. cae res A 8.11.7 Patrae (Patras, town on the north coast of the Peloponnese) A 5.9.1; 7.2.3; 11.5.4; I I . I O . I ; 11.16.4; 11.2.0.2; 1 1 . 2 1 . 2 ; 16.6.1. F 7.28.1; 1 3 . 1 7 . i 1 ; 13.50.1; 16.1.2; 16.5.2; 16.6.2 Patrenses F 13.19.2 Patrensis, Asciapo F 13.20. sis, Lyso F 1 3 . 1 9 . 1 . sis civis F 13.19.2 [Pelanum] A 19.18.3 Pella (chief town of Macedonia) A 3.8.2 (Pellene) (Greek town west of Sicyon) TleXXrivawDV (nokxeia)' A 2.2.2

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Peloponnesus A 6.2.3 z ; 10.12a.4. F 7.28.1 Peloponnesiae civitates A 6.2.3 (Pentelicon) (mountain near Athens) Pentelici. Hermae A 1.8.2 *Perga ( ge) (town on the coast of Pamphylia) F 12.4.8; 12.15.7 Perses or Persa A 10.8.2 IleQOiXT) porticus (on Brutus' 'Lacedaemon') A 15.9.1 *Pessinus (town in Galatia) F 2.12.2 Petrinum (district near Sinuessa) F 6.19.1 *(Phalerum) (Attic deme) Phalereus, Demetrius F 16.22.2 Philomelium (town in Phrygia) A 5.20.1. F 3.8.5f.; 13.43.1; I5.4.22Xioe? (Phlius, town in the Peloponnese near Corinth) A 6.2.3 'Phliasii' A 6.2.3 *(Phocis) (region of central Greece) Phocicum helium F 5.12.2 * (Phrygia) (region in central Anatolia) Phryx F 3.10.10. Phryges A 7.1.6. Phryx, homo Q 1 . 1 . 1 9 *Picenum (territory on the Adriatic, south of Ancona) A 7.21.2; 7.23.1; 7.24; 8.1.1; 8.8.1; 8.12A.1; 8.i2B.2;9.2a.2. Q i-3-4 Picena A 7.13.1. nus ager A 7.16.2; 8.3.4; 8.11B.1. Picentes A 7.26.1. Picentinae cohortes A 8.12C.2

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Pieria See Seleucia Pindenissum (town in the Amanus) A 5.2.0.5; 6.1.9. F 2.10.3; 15.4.10* Pindenissitae A 5.20.1 1 Piraeus (port of Athens) A 4.16.3; 5.12.1; 6.9.1; 7.1.1; 7.3.10 7 . F 4.5.4; 4 . i 2 . i f . IlEiQf|vt) (Pirene, fountain in Corinth) A 12.5.1 Pisae (Pisa) Q 2.6.3 Tisaurum (Pesaro, on the Adriatic) F 16.12.2 Pisaurensis, Drusus A 2.7.3 "•(Pisidia) (region in south-west Anatolia) Pisidae A 6.5.3 Pisonis lacus (somewhere in Rome) Q 2.3.7 *Placentia (Piacenza) A 6.9.5. Q 2.14.1 *Pollentia (Polenza, in Liguria) F 1 1 . 1 3 . 3 f. * Pompeii (town on the Bay of Naples) A 10.16.4 Pompeianum A 1.2,0.1; 2 . 1 . 1 1 ; 2.4.6*; 4.9.2; 5.2.1; 5.3.1; 10.15.4; 10.16.4; 13-8; 14.15.3; 14.16.1; 14.17.1,3; 14.18.1,4; 14.19.1; 14.20.1 f.,4; 15.1.2; 15.13a.2; 16.2.4; 16.3.6; 16.6.1; 16.7.8; 16.11.6. F 7.3.1; 7.4; 12.20. Q 2.6.4; 2.13.1 Pomptinum (Pontine Marshes) F 7.18.3*. Cf. A 7.5.3 Pons Argenteus See Argenteum flumen *(Pontus) (region in eastern Anatolia, bordering the Black Sea) Ponticus, Heraclides Q 3.5.1

*Praeneste (Palestrina) A 12.2.2 Vvgiij, vfjoog A 16.13.2 Ptolemais (Hormos, in Egypt; cf. CLF I, p. 304) F 1.7.4 * Puteoli (Pozzuoli, on the Bay of Naples) A 1.13.5; 4.10.1; 7.3.9; 9 . 1 1 . 1 1 ; 9-I3-75 9-I5-45 9.19.3; 10.4.8; 13.45.2; 13.47; 13.50.2; 13.52.2; 15.20.3; 15.26.3; 15.27.1; 15.29.2; 16.14.1 f. F 3.10.8. Cf. A 6.2.3. Puteolani A 5.2.2. Puteolanus, C. Andronicus A 5.15.3. nus, Cluvius F 13.56.1. num A 14.7.1; 14.20.1; I5.I.2Ì.; I 5 . i a . i ; 15.28; 1 6 . 1 . 1 . F 5.15.2. nus mos (?) A 14.14.1. num rauduscuna lum A 6.8.5. regna A 14.16.1. nae res A 4.10.1 Pyramus (river in eastern Cilicia) F 3 . 1 1 . 1 Pyrenaeus (Pyrenees) A 8.3.7 (Quirinalis) (Quirinal, one of the seven hills of Rome) (A 12.10) ^Ravenna (Ravenna) A 7.1.4. F 1.9.9; 8-1-4 *(Reate) (Rieti, Sabine town) Reatini A 4.15.5; 9.8.1 * Regia (residence of Pontifex Maximus) A 10.33.1 "Regium (Reggio, at the toe of Italy) A 10.4.12; I6.I6.I*. F 7.19 1 ; 12.25.3 Regini A 16.7.1 Regium Lepidi (Reggio Emilia, west of Mutina) F 11.9.2; 12.5.2 Regienses F 13.7.4

PLACES / Rhodanus {Rhône) F 10.9.3; 1 0 . 1 1 . 2 , 10.34.1 * Rhodos (Rhodes) A 2.1.2,9; 5.18.4; 6.7.2; 6.8.4; 9-9-1; 1 1 . 1 3 . 1 ; 11.23.2*. F 2.17.1; 4.7.4; 7.3.5; 1 1 . 1 . 3 ; 11.28.8; 12.15.2,5. B 2.4.3 Rhodii A 5.11.4; 5.12.1; 5.13.1; 6.8.4; 10.11.4. F i2.i4.2f.; I2.I5.2 3 f. Q 1.1.33*. B 2.4.3 (Rhosos) (town in Cilicia) Rhosica vasa A 6.1.13 *Roma (Urbs), passim Romanus, civis F 10.32.2. Q 1.2.15. ni, cives A 5.18.2; 5.21.6,8; 1 4 . 1 2 . 1 . F 5-ioa.i; 10.32.3; 10.35.1; 11.16.2; 1 2 . 1 5 . 1 ; 13-30.1; 13.36.2. nus, eques F 8.9.4; 10.7.1; 12.27; I3-M- 1 ; I3-3I- 1 ; 13-38; 13.43.1; 13.45; 13-51; 13-62.Q 2.6.2. ni, équités A 1.18.3; 4-7-1; 7.5.4. F 1 3 . i l . I . Q 2.12.2. ni, ludi A 13.45.1; 13.46.2. F 8.8.1. nus, mos (more Romano) F 7.5.3; 7.16.3; 7.18.3. na mysteria A 6.1.26. nus, populus A 1.16.6; 7 . 1 1 . 1 ; 9.11A.2; 9.12.3; 10.7.1; 14-14-3; 16.2.3. F 1.4.2Ì.; 1.9.20; 2.17.4; 3-8-3; 4.5.4; 5.5.2; 5.8.2; 6.6.9; 7.27.2; 10.6.1 f.; 10.12.4; 10.28.2; 10.33.5; 11.5-2; 11.7.2; II.8.1; 1 1 . 1 5 . 1 ; 11.16.2; 1 1 . 1 7 . 1 ; 1 1 . 1 8 . 1 , 3 ; 12.2.2; 12.5.3; 12.8.2; 12.15.2 1 ; 12.22.2; 12.24.2; 12.29.1; I 3-4- I -3 3 ; i5-i-2-f-%5; 15.2.2,5,7; 15.4.5,13; 15.9.1; 1 5 . 1 2 . 1 . Q 1.1.26f.,33. B 1.2.2;

131

1.3.3; 1-4-2*; i-4 a -2; 1.15-4; nae res 2.5.5. A I.I4-5Ì.; 1.18.2; 4.15.4; 4.16.8; 6.8.5. F 2 . 1 4 . Q 2.5.2; 2.14.5. nus, rusticus F 16.21.7. ni, rustici A 9.13.4. ni sales F 9.15.2 Rosia (Rosea) (plain north of Reate) A 4.15.5 *Sabinus, ager A 9.8.1 Sacra via (street adjoining the north side of the Roman Forum) A 4.3.3 Salamis (town in Cyprus) A 6.1.6 Salamini A 5.21.10-12 6 ; 6.1.5-7 3 ; 6.2.7 z ,9\ nus, senatus A 6.2.8 Samarobriva (Amiens) F 7 . 1 1 . 2 ; 7.12.1; 7.16.3 *Samnium (region of central Italy) A 8.11D.3; 8.12C.1; 14.20.2; 1 6 . 1 1 . 6 *Samos (town and island in the Aegean) A 5.13.1; 11.7.7. F 3.8.4. Q 1.1.25; 3.5.9 Samius, Duris A 6.1.18 * Sardinia A 9.23.3; 10.16.3. F 1.9.9; 9-7-2; 11.26. Q 2.2.i2-; 2.3.7; 2.6.3 Sardi F 7.24.2 (Sardis) (ancient capital of Lydia) Sardianus, Plato Q 1.2.14. Sardiani F 13.55.1. nus, populus F 13.57.2 Satricum (village (?) near Lanuvium) Q 3.1.4 *Saxa (Rubra) (township just north of Rome) A 13.40.2

132.

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

Scythae Fr V.27 Seleucia (city in Babylonia) F 8.14.1 Seleucia Piena (coastal town in Syria) A 1 1 . 2 0 . 1 Septem Aquae (near Reate) A4.15.5 Sepyra (stronghold in the Amanus) F 15.4.9 * Sicilia A 2.1.5*; 6.1.18; 7.7.4*; 7 . 1 5 . 2 ' ; 8.3.7; 8.12A.3; 8.12C.3; 9.2a.3; 10.1.2; 10.4.8f.; 10.7.3; 10.12.2*; 10.16.3; 11.20.2; 11.21.2; 12.28.3; 1 5 . 9 . 1 ; 1 5 . 1 1 . 1 . F 6.8.i*f. 3 ; 9.7.2; 9.21.3; 1 3 . 3 0 . 1 f . ; 13.79 Siculus F 1 3 . 3 6 . 1 . Q 2.12.4. lus Epicharmus A 1.19.8. li A 2.1.5; 5 . 1 1 . 5 ; 10.12.2; 1 4 . 1 2 . 1 * . Siciliensis, quaestura F 13.38 *Sicyon (town west of Corinth) A 1 . 1 3 . 1 ; 1 1 . 7 . 7 ; 11.8.2. F 1 3 . 2 1 . 1 f. Sicyonius, Democritus F 13.78.1. nii A 1.19.9; 1.20.4; 2 . 1 . 1 0 ; 2.13.2; 2.21.6 Sida (Side) (town on the coast of Cilicia) F 3.5.3; 3.6.1; 3.13.4; 12.15.5 Sidicinus See Teanum Sidon (in Phoenicia) A 9.9.2 *Sigeum (town in the Troad) F 5.12.7 Sinuessa (Mondragone, coastal town south of Formiae) A 9.15a; 9 . 1 6 . 1 Sinuessanum A 15.1a.15 15.2.1; 16.10.if.; 16.13.1. num deversoriolum A 1 4 . 8 . 1 . F 12.20

*Sipontum (town on the coast of Apulia) A 9 . 1 5 . 1 ; 1 0 . 7 . 1 . Zutofic; A 6.2.3 SuioxivtuDi A 6.2.3 Sipylus See Magnesia * Smyrna (Izmir) A 9.9.2. Q 1.2.5 Smyrnaeus, Nicias Q 1.2.4 Solonium (district near Lanuvium) A 2.3.3; 2..9.1 Djtàgta A 1.20.3; 4-6.2 Spartiates F 5.12.7 (Stabiae) (town near Pompeii) Stabianus sinus F 7 . 1 . 1 Statiellenses (people of Liguria) F 11.11.2 *(Suessa) (Sessa, town in southern Latium) Suessanus, municeps B 1.8.2 Sulmo (Sulmona, chief town of the Paeligni) A 8.4.3; 8 . 1 2 A . 1 Sunium (promontory and deme south of Athens) A 7.3.10* Sybota (group of islands off the coast of Epirus, opposite Corcyra) A 5.9.1 Synnas (Synnada) (town in Phrygia) A 5.16.2; 5.20.1. F 3.8.3,5f.; 15.4.2 Synnadense, forum A 5.21.9 *Syracusae (Syracuse) A 1 0 . 1 6 . 3 ; 1 6 . 6 . 1 ; 1 6 . 1 1 . 7 . F 9-i6.6; 9 . 1 8 . 1 *Syria A 1.16.8; 4.9.1; 5.18.1*; 5.20.3*; 6.3.2; 6.4.1; 6.5.3; 6.8.5; 9-1-4; 1 1 . 1 3 . 1 . F i - ^ - S * ; 3.8.10; 9.15.4; 12.4.2*; 1 2 . 5 . 1 ; 1 2 . 1 1 . 1 ; 1 2 . 1 2 . 2 ; 12.14.1,4*,6*; 12.15.2,4,6^.*; 1 2 . 1 7 . 1 ; 12.19.1*; 13.57.1; 15.1.1-33;

PLACES

15.2.1,3,7; 15.3.2; 15.4.3 f-3 B 2.2.3; z -3-3 Syriacae legiones B 2.3.3. ci publicani Q 2.12.2. cus, vicinus Q 1.2.7 Syros (Aegean island) A 5.12.1 Tabula Valeria (in Rome) F 14.2.2 *Tarentum (Taranto) A 3.6; 5.5.2; 5.6.1; 9.15.1; 11.14.3. F 7.12.1; 11.27.4 Tarentini A 16.6.1. num A 3.6 Taricheae (town in lower Galilee) F 12.11.2 *Tarracina (Terracina, on the coast of Latium) A 7.5.3; 8.11B.1. F 7.23.3 Tarsus (chief town of Cilicia) A 5.16.4; 5.17.6; 5.20.3; 5.21.7,11; 6.4.1. F2.17.1; 3.6.41; 3.8.6,10; 3.11.1 Tarsenses A 5.21.7. F 12.13.4 (Tartessus) (ancient town on the south coast of Spain, confused with Gades) Tartessius iste tuus (i.e. Balbus) A 7.3.11 *Tauromenium (Taormina, in north-east Sicily) A 16.11.7 Taurus (mountain range between Syria and Cilicia) A 5.15.3; 5.18.1; 5.21.7,14. F 2.15.5; 3-S-4-65; i5.i.2f.; 15.2.2; 15.4.4 Tauri pylae A 5.20.2 T e a n u m (Apulum, town in the north of Apulia) A 7.12.2 * Teanum, Teanum Sidicinum (Teano, in Campania)

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A 7.133.3*; 7.14.1; 8.11B.2; 8.11D.2; 16.11.6 Cf. Egnatius Sidicinus (A 6.1.23) (Tebara) (in the Amanus) Tebarani F 15.4.10 Tt|téjtv)u>5 AaungvYovifi (i.e. Formiae) A 2.13.2 Tquit| A 4.15.5 Tenea (township near Corinth) A 6.2.3 *(Tenedos) (island off the Troad) Tenedii Q 2.10.2. dia securis Q 2.10.2 *Thespiae (town in Boeotia) F 13.22.1 Thesprotia (district of Epirus) A 6.3.2 *Thessalia A 3.22.4. B 1.6.1 *Thessalonica (Salonika) A 1.17-4; 3-8-i i f.,4; 3-9-32; 3.10.1,3; 3.11.1; 3.12.3; 3- i 3- 1 ; 3.14.2 1 ; 3.15.6; 3.19.1; 3.2-o.3; 3.22.4. F 14.2.4. Q 1.3.10; 1.4.2 Thurii ( ium) (town near the Gulf of Tarentum) A 3.5; 9.19.3 Thyamis (river on Atticus' property in Epirus) A 7.2.3 Thyrreum (town east of Leucas) F 16.5.1 Tiberis A 12.19.1; 13.33a.1; 15.15.2 *Tibur (Tivoli) A 16.3.1 Tiburs A 8.14.3 Tirenus (Tyrrhenus?), pons A 16.13.1 *Tralles (town in Caria) A 5.14.1. F3.5.1. Q 1.1.17 Transalpinae nationes F 9.15.2

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ONOMASTICON TO CICERO'S LETTERS

*Transpadanus A 5.11.2. ni S-i-y, 7-7-6. F 8.1.2; 12.5.2.; ni> alarii F 2.17.7 16.12.4. Transtiberini (horti) A 12.23.3 *(Trebula) (on the Appian Way, about 25 miles east of Pompeii) Trebulanum A 5.2.1; 5.3.1-33; 5.4.1; 7.2.2; 7.3.12. nus, ager F 11.27.3 Très Tabernae (station on the Appian Way, south of Lanuvium) A 1.13.1; 2.10; 2.12.2; 2.13.i Treviri (Gaulish tribe around modern Trêves) F 7.13.2 Tritia (township in northern Peloponnese) A 6.2.3 * (Troia) A

TQÔEÇ A 2 . 5 . 1 ; 7.1.4; 7 . 1 2 . 3 ;

8.16.2; 13.13-14.2; 13.24.i. Tqcdôôeç A 2 . 5 . 1 ; 7 . 1 . 4 .

'Troades' Q 3.5.7. Troianum (near Laurentum) A 9.13.6. 'Troianus, Equus' F 7.1.2; 7.16.1 Tusci (i.e. Etruria) A 8.12C.1 * (Tusculum) (town near modern Frascati) Tusculanum A 1.4.3; I -5-7; 1.6.2; (1.8.2;) I.IO.I; 2.1.11; 2.8.2*; 2.9.4; 4-2-7; (4-5- i ;) 4.13.1; 5.1.3; 7.3.7; 7.5.3; 9.9.4; 12.1.1 1 ; 12.3.1; (12.36.1;) 12.37.2; 12.41.1; 12.42.3; 12.43.2f.; 12.-44.2f.» 12.45.1; 12.46.1; 12.48.2; 13.4.2; 13.7a; 13.11.i 1 ; 13.12.4*; 13.13-14.4; 13.18; 13.21.if.; 13.21a.3; 13.23.1; 13.25.2; 13.26.1 f.; 13.29.1; 13.38.2; 13.47a.25 13.48.1; 13.52.2; 14.2.4; 15.3.1; 15.4.2; 15.5.2; I5.6.2Ì.; 15.8.2;

15.12.2; 15.14.2; 15.16a; 15.17.2; 15.26.2; 15.27.1; 16.6.4; 16.13.3; 16.14.2. F 5.15.2; 7.11.2; 7.23.3; 7.26.1; 9.1.2; 9.2.1; 9.5.3; 9.17.2; 9.18.1; 11.27.1; 14.20; 16.18.1. Q 3.4.6; 3.5.1. Fr X.6. (Q. Cicero's) A 1.14.7. (L. Crassus's) A 4.16.3. (L. Lucceius's A 6.1.23. (Lentulus Spinther's) A 6.1.23. (Balbus's) A 7.7.6. (Culleo's) Q 2.2.1 (T. Anicius's) Q 3.1.23 Tusculanenses dies F 9.6.4. Tusculana, disputatio A 15.2.4. nae nes A 15.4.2 1 . na villa A 4.2.5 Tyba (town in Cappadocia) F 15.1.2 *(Tyndaris) (town in northern Sicily) Tyndaritani A 15.2.4 *Tyros (Tyre, in Phoenicia) A 9.9.2 Tyrii Q 2.12.2 Ulbia (Terranova, in Sardinia) Q 2.7.1 Ulbiensis epistula Q 2.3.7 Ulubrae (town on the edge of the Pomptine Marshes) F 7.18.3 Ulubranus, populus F 7.12.2 »Umbria A 8.12C.1 *Utica (chief town of the province of Africa) A 12.2.1 Vada (Sabatia) (Vado, on the coast of Liguria) F 11.10.3; 11.13.2 Valeria, Tabula See Tabula Vardaei (Illyrian tribe) F 5.9.2

PLACES / Vaticanus, campus (in Rome) A 13.33a.1. ni, montes A 13.338.1 *(Veii) (ancient Tuscan town a few miles north of Rome) Veiens ager F 9.17.2 Velabrum (quarter in Rome) B 1.15.8 Velia (quarter in Rome) A 7-13-5; 7-i3a-i Velienses, Oppii A 10.7.3 *Velia (town in south-west Italy) A 16.6.1; 16.7.5 2 . F 7.19; 7.20.i i ,3- B 1.10.4; 1.15.5 Velienses F 7.20.1 *Velinus, lacus (near Reate) A4.15.5 *Venafrum (Venafro, in northern Campania) A 7.133.3. Q3-I-31 Venusia (Venosa, in western Apulia) A 5.5.1; 16.5.3 Venusinum F 14.20 Vercellae (Vercelli, in Cisalpine Gaul) F 11.19.2 *Vescinum (district around Sinuessa) A 15.2.1

135

*Vibo (Bivona, on the west coast of modern Calabria) A 3-35 3.4; 16.6.1 Vibonensis sinus A 16.6.1 (Vicetia) (Vicenza, in Venetia) Vicetini F 11.19.2 Vienna (Vienne, in Narbonese Gaul) F 10.9.3 Vitularia via (road near Arpinum) Q 3.1.3 Vocontii (people of Narbonese Gaul) F 10.23.2 *(Volaterrae) (Volterra, in Etruria) Volaterranus, Caecina A 16.8.2. ni A 1.19.4. F 13.4.3 f.2-. num F 13.5.2. nus ager et oppidum F 13.4.2. ni, municipes F 13.4.1 *Volsci (ancient Latin people) A 9.10.3 Zeugma Euphrati Q 2.11.2 Zoster (headland in southern Attica) A 5.12.1

Laws Laws promulgateci but not passed are bracketed tAcilia, de pecuniis repetundis F 8.8.zf. M'. Acilius Glabrio (tr.) 12z? tAelia, de legibus ad populum ferendis A 1.6.13; 2.9-1 Q. Aelius Tubero (tr.) 132? tAntoniae F 12.14.6. de actis Caesaris A 16.16A.4; 16.16B.1; 16.16C.2f.; 16.16D.; 16.16F.2. de provinciis consularibus cf. A 14.14.4; 15.6.2. de rege Deiotaro A 14.12.1. de Sicilia A 14.12.1. Cf. F 11.27-75 16.23.1 M. Antonius (cos.) 44 (Aufidia, de ambitu) A 1 . 1 6 . 1 3 ; 1.18.3 M.(?) Aufidius Lurco (tr.) 61 * Aurelia, iudiciaria Q 1-3-8 L. Aurelius Cotta (pr.) 70 *Caecilia Didia, de legibus ad populum ferendis A 2.9.1 Q. Caecilius Metellus Nepos and T. Didius (coss.) 98 (Caninia, de rege Ptolemaeo restituendo) Cf. F 1.4.1 C. Caninius Gallus (tr.) 56 censoria Qi.1.35

Cincia, de donationibus A 1.20.7 M. Cincius Alimentus (tr.) 204 tClodiae de capite civis Romani A 3.15.5. de censoribus A 4.16.8 (reading conjectural). de collegiis A 3.15.4. ¿e exsilio Ciceronis A 3.1; 3.4; 3.12.1; 3.15.5; 3.23.2-4. F 14.4.2. de provinciis consularibus A 3.1 P. Clodius Pulcher (tr.) 59 consularis de frumenti curatione (Cornelia Caecilia) A 4.1.7 57 (consularis de religione) (Valeria Pupia) A 1.16.2 61 tCorneliae maiestatis F 1.9.25; 3.6.3,6; 3 . 1 1 . 1 ; 12.4.2. sumptuaria cf. A 12.35 L. Cornelius Sulla (dict.) 82-80 curiatae A 2.7.2. F 1.9.25. Cf. A 2.12.2; 4.17.2. F 15.9.2. Q 3.2.3 *Domitia, de sacerdotiis B 1.5.3 Cn. Domitius Ahenobarbus (tr.) 104

LAWS / (Flavia agraria) A 1.18.6; 2.1.6 L. Flavius (tr.) 60 *Fufia, de legibus ad populum ferendis A 4.16.5 Cf. Studies, p. 25 (41) Fufia, de religione A 1.16.2 C. Fufius Calenus (tr.) 61 Gabinia, de legationibus sociorum (?) A 5.2I.I2 1 ; 6.2.7; Q 2-I2.-3 A Gabinius (tr.) 67 or (cos.) 58 tluliae A 2.16.2; 2.18.2; 13.7. Cf. 8.3.3 agraria A 2.3.3; c f- 2-6.2; 2.7.4. agro Campano (Campana lex) 2.16.1; 2.17.1; 2.18.2 cf. F 1.9.8. Q 2 . 1 . 1 ; 2.6.1; 2.7.2. municipalis cf. F 6.18.1. de repetundis A 5.10.2; 5.16.3; 5.21.5; 6.7.2; 1 5 . 1 1 . 4 . F 2.17.2; 5.20.2. See Curiatae C. Iulius Caesar (cos.) 59 de aere alieno Cf. A 13.23.3. F 11.28.2. de sacerdotiis B 1.5.3. sumptuaria A 13.7. F 7.26.2; 9.15.5; 9.26.4. Cf. A 12.35; 12.36.1; 13.6.1 C. Iulius Caesar (cos. or dict.) 49-44 * Iunia Licinia de legibus ad aerarium deferendis A 2.9.1; 4.16.5 D. Iunius Silanus, L. Licinius Murena (coss.) 62

137

* Licinia, de sodaliciis F 8.2.1 M. Licinius Crassus (cos.) 55 Licinia Iunia See Iunia Licinia *Papia, de civitate Romana A 4.18.4 C. Papius (tr.) 65 Plotia agraria Ai.18.6 M. Plautius Silvanus (tr.) 89 or Plautius (tr.) 70; cf. Broughton II 128 * Plotia de vi F 8.8.1 M. Plautius Silvanus (tr.) 89 or Plautius (tr.) 70. Tompeiae de ambitu A 9.14.2; 10.4.8; 13.49.1. Cf. F 7.2.4. de iure magistratuum Cf. A 7.1.4. iudiciaria F 7.2.4. de provinciis cf. F 15.9.2 (CLF). Cn. Pompeius Magnus (cos.) 52. Pompeia Licinia, de Caesaris imperio prorogando A 7.6.2; 7.7.6; 7.9.4 Cn. Pompeius Magnus, M. Licinius Crassus (coss.) 55 (Porcia, de imperio P. Lentuli abrogando) F i.5a.2. Q 2.3.1,4. Cf. F 1.4.1 C. Porcius Cato (tr.) 56 Pupia, de diebus comitialibus F 1.4.1. Q 2.12.3 M. Pupius Piso (cos.) 61. Cf. Broughton, II 178

138

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*Remmia, de calumnia Cf. F 3 . 1 1 . 2 ; 8.8.1 See Broughton II, 473 and Bs. *Roscia, theatralis A 2.19.3 L. Roscius Otho (tr.) 67 Scantinia, de stupro cum ingenuo F 8.14.4 Cf. RE Lex Scantinia. (Scriboniae) agraria F 8.10.4. alimentaria F 8.6.25. viaria A 6.1.8. F 8.6.5 C. Scribonius Curio (tr.) 50 (Servilia agraria) A 2.1.3. F 8.6.5 P. Servilius Rullus (tr.) 63 *Sempronia, de provinciis consularibus F 1.7.10

C. Sempronius Gracchus (tr.) 123-122. *Vatinia, de imperio Caesaris Cf. A 7.7.6; 7.9.4 P. Vatinius (tr.) 59 Lex decern tribunorum de ratione Caesaris habenda A 7.3.4; 7.6.2; 8.3.3. Cf. 7.7.6; 7.9.2-4; 7.17.2 (Lex octo tribunorum de reditu Ciceronis) A 3.23.1-4 58 Lex magistratuum de reditu Ciceronis A 4.1.4 57-

irty-five Tribes Aem(ilia) 1 A 2.14.2 Ani(ensis) F 8.8.5 f. Arn(iensis) Cam(ilia) Cla(udia) Clu(stumina) Col(lina) Cor(nelia) (A 2.1.9) Esq(uilina) Fab(ia) F 8.8.5^/ Fal(erna) Gal(eria) Hor(atia) Lem(onia) Mae(cia) A 4.15.9 Men(enia) F 13.9.2 Ouf(entina) Pal(atina)

1

Pap(iria) F 8.8.5 fPob(lilia) Pol(lia) Pom(ptina) A 4.15.9. F S . S ^ f . 1 Pup(inia) F 8.8.5f. Q 2.3.5 Qui(rina) F 8.8.5 f. Rom(ilia) Sab(atina) Sca(ptia) Ser(gia) Ste(llatina) Q 2.3.5 Sub(urana) Ter(etina) F 8.8.5 f. Tro(mentina) Vel(ina) A 4.15.9 Vol(tinia) Vot(uria)

Parentheses distinguish the full names from the usual abbreviations.

Miscellaneous Academia (philosophical school) A 1 3 . 1 3 - 1 4 . 1 ; 13.25.3. F 9.8.1; 9.22.1 Académica A 1 3 . 1 3 - 1 4 . 1 ; 13.19.5. ici (libri) A 16.6.4. cus tertius ibid. ica quaestio A 1 3 . 1 9 . 3 . 'Axaòrmixf) oi)vxa|ig A 1 3 . 1 2 . 3 ; 1 3 . 1 6 . 1 Alaudae (legion) A 16.8.2 Alliensis pugnae dies A 9.5.2 Apollinares, ludi A 2.19.3; 16.4.1 Ariopagus, "Ageiog jtáyog A 1.14.5; 5.11.6 Ariopagitae A 1.16.5; J - i i - 6 . F 1 3 . 1 . 5 xQioaQEOjraYíTai A 4.15.4 Capitolini Q 2.6.2 Cerialia A 2.12.2,4 Circenses ludi F 8.12.3 Compitalia A 2.3.4 Compitaliciae, ambulationes A 2.3.4. cius dies A 7.7.3 Crabra (aqua) (aqueduct supplying Rome) F 16.18.3 Feralia A 8.14.1

'Rid; A 8.11.3 Laconicum (vapour-bathroom) A 4.10.2 Latiar Q 2.4.2 Latinae (feriae) See Index of Places Liberalia A 6 . 1 . 1 2 ; 9.9.4; 1 4 . 1 0 . 1 ; 14.14.2. F 1 2 . 2 5 . 1 Lupercus A 12.5.1. ci Fr IV.19. Lupercalia Q 2.12.4. Fr XVII.I Martiae, Idus A 14.4.2; 14.6.1; 1 4 . 1 2 . 1 ; 1 4 . 1 3 . 3 ; 1 4 . 1 4 . 3 ; 1 4 . 1 7 A (= F 9 . 1 4 K 5 ; 14.18.4; 14.22.2; 1 5 . 4 . i f . F 10.28.1; 1 1 . 7 . 3 ; 12.4.1 Martia legio F 1 0 . 3 0 . 1 - 5 ; 10.33.4; 1 1 . 7 . 2 ; 11.14.2; 11.19.1 Megalensia F 2.11.2 Mercuriales Q 2.6.2 Mysteria A 5 , 2 1 . 1 4 ; 15.25. Mysteria, Romana A 6.1.26 Olympia A 15.25; 16.7.5

MISCELLANEOUS Parilia A 2.8.2; 4.10.2; 1 4 . 1 4 . 1 rieQuiair]Tixa A 13.19-4 Quinquatrus A 9 . 1 1 . 2 ; 9.13.2. F 2 . 1 2 . 1 ; 12.25.1 Quirinalia Q 2.3.2,4; 2.12.3 Salii A 5.9.1 (Saliarem in modum)

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Samnis (kind of gladiator) Q 3.4.2 Saturnalia A 5.20.1,s z ; 1 3 . 5 2 . i 1 Stoici F 3.7.5; 7-16.3; 7-2.6.1; 9.22.1,5; 1 5 . 1 9 . 1 . B 1 . 1 5 . 5 . Stoica A 13.19.4. ca schola F 9.22.4. cus, Diodotus F 1 3 . 1 6 . 4 Terminalia A 6.1.1

Headings Headings in Cicero's correspondence, like their modern counterparts, have conventions and implications. For example, we have his word for it that omission of praenomina was a mark of familiarity (F 7.32.1; cf. Dorn. 22). Normally and naturally the writer's name-style will match that of the addressee, and where this is not the case a fault in the transmission is on the cards. But some discrepancies can be otherwise accounted for or set down to accident or whim. For the most part editors have had little time to spare for these minutiae. It has, however, been realized that the heading CICERO ATTICO SAL. throughout the Atticus series (except for 3.20) must be spurious, at least in part; see Constans in his Bude vol. I, 46-48. The same, I suggest, is true of the Caelius-Cicero letters in Book VIII of F. All have the heading CAELIUS CICERONI SAL., contrasting with Cicero's headings in Book II; Caelius cannot reasonably be believed to have omitted titles. A like phenomenon is found in parts of the correspondence with Cassius and D. Brutus. The headings of the letters to Quintus MARCUS QUINTO FRATRI SALUTEM (similarly Quintus' letter to Mar-

cus, F 16.16) are unexceptionable per se, but the uniformity is suspicious, as also in the M. Brutus collection. As Constans observed, Cicero is apt to vary his formulae. In the letters to Ap. Claudius Pulcher (F III) the cognomen should be deeply suspect. Rightly or wrongly, editors add praenomina in A 14.13A, F 2.14, 10.34, 13.63. They might be forgiven for doing so in F 1.9, 6.9, 11.4, 13.5,17,69. Addition would be almost painless in F 13.78 and 79 (A.) ALLIENO, 5.16 (T.) TITIO, 2.1 and 2 CURIONI and 1 2 . 1 2 (C.> CASSIUS. Other probable supplements will be noticed in their place. But possible reasons for imbalance, as to distinguish between two otherwise likenamed persons (as Cicero and his brother), should not be overlooked. Filiation in both names is appropriate in formal headings, but tribes are not found. The omission of Cicero's filiation in F 5.1 from Metellus Celer may have been deliberate or an accident of transmission (see CLF); probably the latter is to blame in 2.19 to Coelius Caldus. Onesided filiation will sometimes have been for differentiation, e.g. L. LUCCEIUS Q. F. But Q. ANCHARIUS Q. F., P. SESTIUS

HEADINGS

L. F., and P SITTIUS P. F. are not so easily rationalized. Neither are the one-sided tria nomina of M. Fabius Gallus, C. Asinius Pollio, and C. Sextilius Rufus. In the last, insertion of Cicero's praenomen would help; cf. 13.4, 6, 58. In the two former, editorial or scribal additions are a possibility. Let us not

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forget that in 9.16 and 17 L. PAPIRIO PAETO is reduced to PAETO in manuscript indices and modern editions. Use of simple praenomen, outside family (i.e. Quintus and son), is confined to Servius and Appius. Gentilicium + cognomen in either order is unknown (cf. CLF II, 4 3 7 ) .

List of Headings References unless otherwise stated are to A d familiares. Acilius Caninus, M. 1 3 . 3 0 - 3 1 , 35 CICERO ACILIO PRO COS. S. 13.50 CICERO S. D. ACILIO Aemilius Lepidus, M. 10.27 CICERO LEPIDO S. 10.34 M. LEPIDUS IMP. ITER. PONT. MAX. S. D. M. TULLIO CICERONI 10.35 M. LEPIDUS IMP. ITER. PONT. MAX. S. D. PR. TR. PL. SENATUI POPULO PLEBIQUE ROMANAE Lepidus' omission of his gentilicium and filiation, even in so formal a style, compares with PLANCUS in 10.8; also, as to the gentilicium, Q. METELLUS Q. F. CELER in 5.1 and P. LENTULUS P. F. in 1 2 . 1 5 . Contrast M. TULLIUS M. F. CICERO in 1 5 . 1 and 2. In 10.34 the omission of the sender's praenomen in the Mediceus could be authentic in view of 10.8.

Aemilius Paul(l)us, L. 15.12 M. CICERO PRO COS. S. D. L. PAULO COS. DESIG. 15.13 M. CICERO IMP. S. D. L. PAULO COS. In the former PRO COS. (PROCOS. Bengel) replaces IMP. for a compelling chronological reason. See Porcius Cato. Allienus, A. 13.78 M. CICERO ALLIENO S. 13.79 M. CICERO S. D. ALLIENO PRO COS. Probably