Vocabulary, Exercises, and Conversational Drill [2nd printing, Reprint 2020 ed.] 9780520376731

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VOCABULARY, EXERCISES, AND CONVERSATIONAL DRILL Based on the

N A G A N U M A READERS, BOOK III

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESS B E R K E L E Y AND LOS ANGELES

1945

U N I V E R S I T Y OF C A L I F O R N I A P R E S S B E R K E L E Y AND L O S A N G E L E S CALIFORNIA

CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS LONDON, E N G L A N D

COPYRIGHT, 1 9 4 4 ,

BY

T H E R E G E N T S OF T H E U N I V E R S I T Y O F C A L I F O R N I A

Second printing,

PHOTOGRAPHICALLY BY

OFFSET

IN T H E

1945

REPRODUCED

UNITED

STATES

AND

PRINTED

OF

AMERICA

VOCABULARY BOOK III

LESSON X

1-6

BU1ICH0 TO ROJO

££ lil

fa

Buncho

P. N. (artist)

rojo

old woman

Tani

P. N. (family name)

gaka

artist, painter

monzen

t>

t

>

front of gate

misuborashii

miserable looking

fukuso

manner of dress

yatte kuru

come up; approach

kou

to beg

kota (katta)

begged (Kansai speech)

genkanban

concierge; door keeper

kojiki

beggar

shikaru

to scold

shikari tobasu

to scold roundly; berate

saho no omoide ni zehi

New

Kerr

l/$9, 210.

as the crovming event of one's life by all means

toritsugu

to carry message

shibushibu

reluctantly; grudgingly

tsutaeru

transmit

zashiki

(furnished) room; apartment

1

New

VOCABULARY

LESSON I

1-6

>

%

i

^

minari (fukuso)

manner of dressing; appearance; attire

atsukamashii

presumptuous; bold; brazen-

sense!

used in addressing teachers, artists, doctors, etc.

shite=(so shite)

and (further)

toku

untie, undo, solve, loosen

tebayaku

quickly; nimbly

ml ni tsukeru

to put on (clothing)

makoto nl

indeed; exceedingly; really

muri na

unreasonable; farfetched

hata to

(sound of slapping); suddenly

hlza

knee; lap

kurasu

to live; pass one's, time

orareta=(ita)

passive used as honorific

tma wa haya=(mo) dain^o

ti.

fugo arasou

BOOK I I I

11/11*9.

already feudal lord rich man to compete for

sakl wo arasotte

eagerly

raumei

insignificant; obsoure

seinen

a youth

omoitatsu

think of; decide

2

1/80, 117.

VOCABULAItï BOOK III

LESSON I

ta

1-6

kakuchi

various places

Yabakei

P. N. (gorge in Kyushu)

toppuri (-sukkari)

completely

kikoyuru (-kikoeru)

can be heard

kudakeru

to be broken into pieces

gekiryu

rapid currant

shintai kiwamaru

to be unable to move in any direction; to be at vri.ts ' end

New

haruka kanata

far in the distance

11/127, 131. 1/52, 130; 11/35.

raitomeru

recognize; admit; see

hotto raune wo nadeorosu

to give sigh of relief

yatto

at length; after many difficulties

tadoritsuku

to walk to (with difficulty); to grope (one's way)

musakurushii C-kitanai)

dirty; shabby

abaraya

dilapidated house

sabishii

lonesome

sabishiso ni

in a forlorn manner; as if lonesome

tataku

to strike; rap

ichiya no yado wo negau

to ask for night's lodging

fumoto

foot (of mountain)

michinori

distance (to be covered)

mashite

all the more (less)

3

VOCABULARY 1-6

LESSON I

tochi fuannai

not knowing the place

toohi fuannai no hito

stranger

yoiaichi Tiakarikitta takibi tsukare gussuri

ft

nekomu

BOOK III

walking by night evident; obvious log fire fatigue soundly to fall asleep to wake up

11/71, 183.

tonari

next (concrete sense)

Hew

mono oto

sound; noise

fusurna

sliding door

nozoku

to peep

odoroita koto ni na

to his surprise

me wo samasu

sate na

then (if this is the case)

b&kemono yashiki

haunted house

go mottomo des

it is reasonable; I don't blame you

ayashii

suspicious

ayashii mono

susDiclous character

hazukashii koto des ga

I am ashamed to say it, but

sujo

one's Dast career; identity; lineage; stock

1»

IIA-

11/101.

VOCABULAHY BOOK III

5

LKSSON I

c

4.l &


f

KAN ase

tachisaru

perspiration.

to leave; go avray from

"iff, v f

SH5 kizu kizutsuku solconau itamu itanashli

iÌE

GEI; GYO raukaeru

a vraund. to wound; hurt} injure; damage, mourn for; grieve, pitiful.

to welcome; to go to meet.

fa-fa

^

4

SOKU lid. ikou musuko

SUI togeru tsui ni

leave off; cease, breath, to rest, son.

-iS.

4-f

kangan

feel ashamed.

hiyaase; reikan

cold sweat,

shishö

casualties*

jusho

mortal vraund.

shögai

wound.

kangei

•welcome •

sogei

meeting and farewell»

högei

welcone (honorific).

kyusoku

rest.

musuko

son.

reisoku

son (honorific).

suiko

to carry out.

accomplish; finish, at last; finally.

attested but not carried out. kisui

92

consummated.

VOCABULARY KANJI BOOK I I I

IESSON X I I

SON totoi; tattoi totobu tattobu mikoto

you2" (honorific), revered; s ubline•

KEIJ

to stand in avre of; to respect; honor.

KÏD

uya;nau (nori) ; (yoshi)

A/V

¿fe

KO

if

reverence ; es teem, reverence; esteem, honorific suffix for nanes of gods.

shirushi

(good) result ; validity; efficacy; merit; to learn, result;-effect.

?UKU futatabi nata

to return; repeat. again. again.

76-30

your house (in letters ). shison

£ fk •it/ ÌZ-

shikkei

impoliteness.

keii

respect»

keigo

honorific expressions«

Issi- à-jj muko

"?7Tv -"^/v

«f «*

93

Emperor; the Throne.

invalid,

yuko

valid.

fukushu

review (of lessons),

fukkatsu

resurrection.

VOCABULARY 80-83

LESSON XIII

BOOK III

SHAKA (2) 80

0A

Buddagaya

P. K. (torn)

seiza suru

to sit quietly

hodo yolcu

oroDerly; in oroner amount

kyiisoku

rest

nichiya

day and night

tsugi tsugi

one after another; continuously

raayoi kokoro no mayoi

i&w*

shirizokeru raotomeru satoru satori hitobanju

__ v6

« Jt fy V) i

itten myojp -someru akesomeru shunkan karari to makoto no michi

illusion

11/27. Hl/23.

111/77.

New

spiritual illusion to reject seek perceive; realize spiritual aviakening; disillusion all night long one spot Venus (morning star)

II/120.

=hajimeru

I l A 8 , U*8, 19U.

daybreak; begin to dawn instant clearly; completely true road (abstract)

9U

VOCABULARY BOOK i n

nssoN

totoi

valuable; holy

uttori to suru

to be absorbed in; transported in mind

— z u ni wa orarenai tehajime katsute hizamaztfku

fP & K itffi^-itZ

sokuza ni

82

toki

-^r

4


n

121»

New

1/3?, Ui3; 11/152. 1/52, 120; 11/35; III/3.

111/62. , ny dear

IH/3U.

I/19U, 207.

VOCABULARY

natomaru kangae ga matomaranai as era

to be assembled; to be collected have no idea in mind; an idea or thought does not take shape become inpatient

ichigyö

one line

ibiki

109

5i

iHfc

ibiki no kaku

to snore

gügü nete lru

be fast asleep snoring

katte nl shlro

de as you darn please

ë 3UTU ita

All right, I'll do so

ôldna oseira da

It's none of your business

anata no suru nana

do as you please

makasu

to entrust, leave

me nl au

to have experience

ldtto sö yo

I'm sure (of what I'm going to say

genköryö

fee for writing manuscript-

Purantan 110

10U-118

LESSON XVIII

BOOK III

T

#

gehln Jasul oyoshl yo ketten kitto so ja nai ka

New. I/U7, 92, 12Ì4.

P. N. (cafe) vulgar unjust suspicion quit it I defect, shortcoming sure to, without fail isn't it so?

125

New. New.

VOCABUIAET 10U-118

111

M

o

112 to

£* 113

BOOK i n

IiESON XVIII

f'

hee

well (sarcastic)

tamoto

sleeve (of kimono)

aagasu

to rummage, search

narui

is it bad?

taraaranai wa

it's unbearable

ku

suffering, pain

yarikirenai wa

I'm unable to stand it

No*

tatsu-ce

in a dilemma

New

doko ni tatsuse ga aru no

Where do I come in? I'm ignored, you ignore me

kao wo miawaseru

look at each other

— . .— dose so desho yo

after all. it may be so ' *

jokyil

waitress

Kawase

P. N. (family)

karuta

cards (playing)

kofuku

happy

nai no

haven't you?

Jiyu

freeaom, privilege

taihen na

funny kind, odd sort of

ko nan da kara

it is like this;

mushakusha suru

to feel irritable

126

III/8U.

II/82.

V0CA3ULABY BOOK III

jULi T->

fé**

LESSON XVIII

10U-118

gU2UgUZU ÌU

to nag

susami

be unsettled in mind

hana ni tsui:u

be bored, fed up

ren-ai

love

Hew

kekkon

marriage

New

kimaru

be decided, it is positive that

11/31», 63; Ill/Si.

ima no uchi ni

now, before going any farther

shokugyo fujin

professional woman

dorè dake

how much more

kiraku

ease of mind

wakaranai

is past knowing

urusai

annoying

gangan suru

to throb

dose so desho

I should think so

hanashikakeru

to speak to

datte sa

but

sore de

and yet

sei

fault

sei ni suru

to blame for

kuyasliii

mortifying, chagrined

shochi suru

agree

127

11/83 (a,b).

1A0, 168. 11/35.

VOCABULARY lOlt-118

- f

•ik

LESSON XVIII

t

#


5

I

^

&