Laser Micro-Nano-Manufacturing and 3D Microprinting 3030593126, 9783030593124

Table of contents :
Preface
Contents
Contributors
1 Introduction to Laser Micro-to-Nano Manufacturing
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Laser-Matter Interaction: Absorption and Ionization
1.3 Laser-Nanomaterial Interaction
1.3.1 Scaling Law
1.3.2 Surface Plasmonic Excitation of Nanoparticles
1.3.3 Propagation Along an Optical Nanofiber (Optical Mode) and Metallic Nanowire (Plasmonic Mode)
1.3.4 Nanocomposite Absorption and Photothermal Effect
1.4 Photothermal Versus Photonic Nonthermal Manufacturing
1.4.1 Photonic Sintering
1.4.2 Ultrafast Laser Versus Long Pulsed and Continue Wave Laser Direction
1.4.3 Photonic Reduction
1.4.4 Laser Direct Writing and Interference Lithography
1.4.5 Laser Ablation, Trimming, and Drilling
1.5 Micro-to-Nano Manipulation
1.6 Nanojoining and Molecular Devices
1.6.1 Overview of Nanojoining
1.6.2 Molecular Electronics
1.6.3 1D (Nanowire and Nanotube) and 2D Material in Molecular Electrodes
1.6.4 Fabrication of Molecular Devices
1.7 Ultrafast Laser Near- and Super-Resolution Manufacturing
1.7.1 Two-Photon Direct Writing
1.7.2 Near-Field Manufacturing
1.7.3 Stimulated Emission Depletion (STED) Manufacturing
1.8 Summary and Outlooks
References
2 Ultrafast Laser Enabling Versatile Fabrication of Surface Micro-nano Structures
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Overview of Research
2.2.1 Micro-nano Structures on Semiconductor Surfaces for Antireflection
2.2.2 Micro-nano Structures on Metal Surfaces for Antireflection
2.2.3 Challenges
2.3 Fabrication of Metals Surface Micro-nano Structures
2.3.1 Fabrication of Metal Surface Nanoripples and Nanoparticles
2.3.2 Fabrication of Metal Surface Micro-nano Dual-scale Structures
2.3.3 Construction of Metal Surface Macro-micronano-Nanowire Multiscale Structures
2.4 Antireflection of Metal Surface Nanoscale Structures
2.4.1 Rainbow-Like Colors of Metal Surface via Nanoripples
2.4.2 Sequential Colorization of Metal Surfaces via Nanoparticles
2.4.3 Colorful Self-cleaning Metal Surfaces via Nanoscale Structures
2.5 Antireflection of Metal Surface Micro-nano Dual-scale Structures
2.5.1 Tunable Antireflection via Metal Surface Particle Structures
2.5.2 Ultrabroadband Antireflection of Micro-nano Dual-scale Structures
2.5.3 General Broadband Antireflection of Metal Surfaces via Micro-nano Dual-scale Structures
2.6 Antireflection of Metal Surface Macro-micronano-nanowire Multiscale Structures
2.6.1 Enhanced IR Antireflection of Metal Surfaces via Multiscale Structures
2.6.2 Mechanism of Enhanced IR Antireflection of Multiscale Structures
2.6.3 Tunability of IR Antireflection of Multiscale Structures
2.7 Applications and Outlook
2.7.1 Photothermal Conversion
2.7.2 Outlook
References
3 Apertureless Scanning Near-Field Optical Lithography
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Fundamentals
3.2.1 Near-Field Tip Enhancement
3.2.2 Parameters Affecting Near-Field Tip Enhancement
3.3 Thermal Effects
3.3.1 Tip Temperature
3.3.2 Tip Thermal Expansion
3.3.3 Cantilever Thermomechanical Behaviour
3.3.4 Non-contact Heat Transfer Between a Hot Tip and a Substrate
3.4 Experimental Results
3.4.1 Continuous Wave Lasers
3.4.2 Nanosecond and Femtosecond Pulse Lasers
3.4.3 Near-Field Enhancement Factor
3.5 Conclusions
References
4 Laser-Induced Synthesis and Processing of Nanoparticles in the Liquid Phase for Biosensing and Catalysis
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Fundamentals
4.2.1 Liquid Phase Laser Ablation of Solid Targets
4.2.2 Irradiation of Nanoparticles Colloids
4.3 Case Studies
4.3.1 SERS Biosensing of Proteins
4.3.2 Environmental Applications: Dye Removal, Antibacterial Activity, and Photocatalytic H2 Production
References
5 Dry Laser Peening: Ultrashort Pulsed Laser Peening Without Sacrificial Overlay Under Atmospheric Conditions
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Dry Laser Peening of Base Metal of 2024 Aluminum Alloy
5.2.1 Experimental Methods
5.2.2 Results and Discussion
5.3 Dry Laser Peening of Laser Welded 2024 Aluminum Alloy
5.3.1 Introduction
5.3.2 Experimental Methods
5.3.3 Results
5.4 Plastic Deformation Induced by Ultrashort Pulsed Laser-Driven Shock Wave
5.5 Concluding Remarks
References
6 Direct Femtosecond Laser Writing of Optical Waveguides in Dielectrics
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Femtosecond Lasers Induced Refractive Index Changes
6.3 Waveguide Geometries
6.3.1 Waveguides Based on Type-I Modification
6.3.2 Waveguides Based on Type-II Modification
6.3.3 Other Femtosecond Laser Writing Techniques
6.4 Materials
6.4.1 Glasses
6.4.2 Single Crystals
6.4.3 Ceramics
6.5 Selected Applications
6.5.1 3D Waveguide Devices
6.5.2 Electrooptic Devices
6.5.3 Waveguide Lasers and Amplifiers
6.5.4 Frequency Converters
6.5.5 Microfluidic Chips
6.5.6 Quantum Circuits
6.6 Summary and Outlook
References
7 Micro-hole Arrays and Net-like Structure Fabrication via Femtosecond Laser Pulses
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Theoretical Analysis of Femtosecond Pulse-Laser Micromachining
7.2.1 Interaction Principle Between Femtosecond Laser and Metallic Materials
7.2.2 The Interaction of an Intense Femtosecond Laser Pulse with Dielectric Materials
7.3 Fabricating Micro-hole Arrays on Fused Silica Sheet
7.3.1 Overview of Laser Micro-holes Machining Technology
7.3.2 Preparation of Aluminum Coated Silica
7.3.3 Directly Writing Micro-hole Arrays on Coated-Fused Silica Sheet by Using Femtosecond Laser
7.3.4 Ablation Threshold of Fused Silica
7.3.5 Average Diameter of the Micro-hole Arrays with Different Fluence
7.3.6 Micro-hole Arrays on the Surface of Fused Silica Sheet
7.4 Fabricating Net-Like Structure by Femtosecond Laser Pulses
7.4.1 Overview of Microfluidic Channel Processing Technology
7.4.2 Fabricating Micro-grid
7.4.3 Fabricating Microfluidic Channels
7.5 Applications
References
8 Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing for 3D Microfluidic Biochip Fabrication
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Femtosecond Laser 3D Processing
8.2.1 Nondeformative Processing
8.2.2 Subtractive Processing
8.2.3 Additive Processing
8.3 Fabrication of 3D Microfluidic Devices
8.4 Fabrication of Optofluidic Devices
8.5 Fabrication of Electrofluidic Devices
8.6 Ship-in-a-Bottle Biochips
8.7 Summary
References
9 Laser-Induced Forward Transfer Towards Additive Manufacturing
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Fundamentals of LIFT
9.2.1 Origins of LIFT
9.2.2 Limitations of the Technique
9.2.3 Advancement and Variations of LIFT
9.3 Mechanism of Transfer in LIFT
9.3.1 Mechanism of Liquid Phase LIFT
9.3.2 Mechanism of Solid Phase LIFT
9.4 Applications of LIFT
9.4.1 Laser Printing for Organic Electronics and Micropower Devices
9.4.2 Laser Printing for Chemical Sensors and Biosensors
9.4.3 Laser Printing of Organic/inorganic Inks, Nanoparticles, and Pastes
9.5 Complementarity of LIFT with Other Laser Processes for Device Fabrication and Manufacturing
9.6 LIFT Towards 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing
9.7 Industrialization of LIFT
9.8 Conclusions
References
10 Laser Scanning Stereolithography
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Laser Processing
10.3 Metal and Ceramic Components
10.4 Metal and Glass Components
10.5 Full Ceramic Components
10.6 Conclusions
References
11 Lithium-Ion Battery—3D Micro-/Nano-Structuring, Modification and Characterization
11.1 Introduction
11.1.1 Lithium-Ion Batteries
11.1.2 3D Battery Concept
11.1.3 Laser Materials Processing
11.2 Micro-/Nano-Structuring of Current Collectors
11.2.1 Direct Laser Interference Patterning (DLIP)
11.2.2 Laser-Induced Periodic Surface Structures (LIPPS)
11.2.3 Adhesion Properties of Composite Electrodes on Laser Nanostructured Current Collectors
11.2.4 Impact of Laser Structured Current Collector on Electrochemical Performance
11.3 Impact of Electrode Surface Modification on Li-Ion Kinetics
11.4 Passivation Coatings on Three-Dimensional Electrodes
11.4.1 Experimental Approach
11.4.2 Electrochemical Performance of Passivated LCO Thin Film
11.4.3 Electrochemical Performance of 3D Silicon/carbon Core–Shell Electrodes
11.5 Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy of 3D Electrodes
11.5.1 Manufacturing Route for 3D Electrodes
11.5.2 Post-mortem LIBS Investigation of Lithium Distribution in NMC Thick Film Electrodes
11.6 Conclusion
References
Index