Table of contents : V,1, Aaron-Lysippus Publisher’s Note Contributors Key to Pronunciation Complete List of Contents List of Maps and Tables Maps of the Ancient World Dictionary Aaron Abraham Aeschylus Aesop Agesilaus II of Sparta Gnaeus Julius Agricola Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa Agrippina the Younger Akhenaton Akiba ben Joseph Alcibiades of Athens Alcmaeon Alexander the Great Saint Ambrose Amenhotep III Ananda Anaxagoras Anaximander Anaximenes of Miletus Saint Anthony of Egypt Antigonus I Monophthalmos Antiochus the Great Antisthenes Antonia Minor Marc Antony Apollonius of Perga Archimedes Aretaeus of Cappadocia Aristippus Aristophanes Aristotle Aristoxenus Arminius Arria the Elder Arria the Younger Arsinoe II Philadelphus Artemisia I Asanga Asclepiades of Bithynia Ashurbanipal Ashumasirpal II Asoka Aspasia of Miletus Asvaghosa Saint Athanasius of Alexandria Atossa Attila Saint Augustine Augustus Ban Gu Ban Zhao Bathsheba Berenice II Bodhidharma Boudicca Marcus Junius Brutus Buddha Julius Caesar Caligula Callimachus Cao Cao Cassius Catiline Cato the Censor Cato the Younger Catullus Aulus Cornelius Celsus Chandragupta Maurya Saint Christopher Saint John Chrysostom Cicero Cimon Claudius I Cleisthenes of Athens Clement I Cleomenes Cleopatra VII Clodia Confucius Constantine the Great Croesus Ctesibius of Alexandria Cyrus the Great Darius the Great David Deborah Democritus Demosthenes Saint Denis Dido Dio Cassius Diodes of Carystus Diocletian Diogenes Diophantus Pedanius Dioscorides Draco Empedocles Enheduanna Quintus Ennius Epaminondas Epicurus Erasistratus Eratosthenes of Cyrene Euclid Eudoxus of Cnidus Eupalinus of Megara Euripides Eusebius of Caesarea Ezana Ezekiel Ezra Fabius Faxian Galen Genseric Gosala Maskariputra Gracchi Gregory of Nazianzus Gregory of Nyssa Gudea Hadrian Hamilcar Barca Hammurabi Hanfeizi Hannibal Hanno Hatshepsut Saint Helena Hengist Heraclitus of Ephesus Hero of Alexandria Herod the Great Herodotus Herophilus Hesiod Hipparchus Hippocrates Hippolytus of Rome Homer Horace Hypatia Ignatius of Antioch Imhotep Saint Irenaeus Isaiah Isocrates Jeremiah Saint Jerome Jesus Jimmu Tenno Jingu Johanan ben Zakkai John the Apostle Saint John the Baptist Flavius Josephus Julia Domna Julia Mamaea Julia Soaemias Julia III Juvenal Kalidasa Kanishka Laozi Leonidas Livia Drusilla Livy Lucian Lucretia Lucretius Lysippus V,2, Gaius Maecenas-Zoser, Indexes Key to Pronunciation Complete List of Contents List of Maps and Tables Maps of the Ancient World Dictionary Gaius Maecenas Marcus Aurelius Gaius Marius Martial Mary Masinissa Mausolus Menander (dramatist) Menander (Greco-Bactrian king) Mencius Menes Menkaure Valeria Messallina Miltiades the Younger Mithradates VI Eupator Montuhotep II Moses Mozi Nabu-rimanni Nebuchadnezzar II Nefertari Nefertiti Nero Ôjin Tennö Olympias Origen Ovid Pappus Parmenides Saint Paul Pausanias of Sparta Pausanias the Traveler Pericles Saint Peter Phaedrus Pheidippides Phidias Philip II of Macedonia Philo of Alexandria Pontius Pilate Pindar Pisistratus Pittacus of Mytilene Piye Plato Plautus Pliny the Elder Plotinus Plutarch Polybius Polyclitus Polygnotus Pompey the Great Poppaea Sabina Porphyry Posidonius Praxiteles Priscillian Proclus Sextus Propertius Protagoras Psamtik I Ptolemy (astronomer) Ptolemy Philadelphus Ptolemy Soter Pyrrhon of Elis Pythagoras Pytheas Qu Yuan Ramses II Regulus Sallust Sammu-ramat Samuel Sappho Sargon II Scipio Aemilianus Scipio Africanus Scopas Seleucus I Nicator Seneca the Younger Sennacherib Sesostris III Shäpürll Shi Huangdi Sima Qian SimaXiangru Saint Simeon Sty lites Simonides Saint Siricius Socrates Solomon Solon Sophocles Sophonisba of Numidia Sosigenes Spartacus Saint Stephen Flavius Stilicho Strabo Lucius Cornelius Sulla Sulpicia Tacitus Tanaquil Tao Qian Tarquins Terence Tertullian Thales of Miletus Themistocles Theodore of Mopsuestia Theodoret of Cyrrhus Theodosius the Great Theophrastus Thespis Saint Thomas Thucydides Thutmose III Tiberius Tiglath-pileser III Tigranes the Great Dêvânampiya Tissa Tiy Trajan Tutankhamen Ulfilas Ur-Nammu Valentinus Välmiki Vardhamäna Marcus Terentius Varro Vasubandhu Vattagamani Vercingetorix Vergil Marcus Verrius Flaccus Vespasian Saint Vincent of Lérins Wang Bi Wang Chong WangXizhi Wudi Xanthippe Xenophanes Xenophon Xerxes I Xie Lingyun Xunzi Zeno of Citium Zeno of Elea Zenobia Zhuangzi Zoroaster Zoser Chronological List Category Index Geographical Index Personages Index Subject Index