Table of contents : Contents Contributors Introduction Emergence and Entanglement in a Theory of Political Economy 1 A Societal Topography: Action Level and Systems Level 2 Entanglement in a Theory of Political Economy 3 Public Law and Public Economy 4 Parasitical Politics and Economic Calculation 5 Working with Political Profit as a Concept 6 From Wicksell to Buchanan and His Unfinished Analytical Agenda 7 A Closing Comment References Swimming in a Tuxedo: A Systems Theory Approach to Understanding Politics 1 Introduction 2 Why Parts? 3 Markets and Politics as Systems 4 The Behavior of Parts 5 Conclusion References Complex and Entangled Public Policy: Here Be Dragons 1 Introduction 2 The Development of Complexity Economics: A Short History 3 The Cutting Edge of Complexity Economics 3.1 Agent-Based Modeling: Simulating the Entire Economy 3.2 Graph Theory: Interactions on a Network Topology 3.3 Big Data and Machine Learning 4 Here Be Dragons 4.1 The Cybernetic Dragon: Or, How Agile Policy-Making Is Entangled with Agile Self-Organization 4.2 The Monstrous Neoclassical Hybrid 5 Conclusion: What Should Complexity Economists Do? References Taxonomy of Entrepreneurship – A Means-Oriented Approach 1 Introduction 2 Ends-Based Taxonomy 3 Entrepreneurship in the Entangled Political Economy 4 Conclusions References From Taciturn to Talkative Political Economy 1 Introduction 2 Communicative to Creative 3 Tuism and Talk 4 A Case Study: Democracy in Deficit 5 Conclusion References Entanglement and Perverse Spontaneous Orders 1 Introduction 2 Entangled Political Economy and the Logic of Intervention 3 Entanglement and Perverse Spontaneous Orders 4 Ecology of Public Aid Enterprises in the U.S. 5 Implications and Conclusion References The Tax Code as an Emergent Phenomenon 1 Tax Policy from the Perspective of Economists vs. Policymakers 2 Evolution of the Federal Tax Code in the United States 3 Tax Reform in the United States 4 Perverse Emergent Orders? 5 Conclusion References Political Property Rights and Entangled Political Economy 1 Introduction 2 An Overview of Political Property Rights 3 Constitutions and Political Property Rights 4 The Future of Political Property Rights and Entangled Political Economy References The Fiscal Squeeze: Budgets Between Fiscal Illusion, Fiscal Commons, and the Tyranny of Experts 1 Introduction 2 Fiscal Federalism – The Theory 2.1 Fiscal Federalism and Spending on Public Goods Production 2.2 Fiscal Federalism and Revenue for Public Goods Production 3 Definition and History of the Squeeze 3.1 Local to State: The First Part of the Squeeze 3.2 Federal to State 4 Consequences of the Squeeze 4.1 Fiscal Commons 4.2 Fiscal Illusion 4.3 Expert Bias 5 Conclusion Bibliography Index