278 110 105MB
English Pages 1283 Year 1854
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DOCUlftENTS BBLATI7B TO THE
•
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COLONIAL HISTORY OF Ths
STATE
NEW-YOEK;
-pF
PROCURCD
Iff
HOLLAND, EI^GLANDAND FRANCE, JOHN ROMEYN BRODHMD,
ESQ.,
AOENT, Of THK STATK," PA88KD IMT
B.
^
O'CALLAGHAN, M.
VOL.
W
D.
IV.
ALBANY: WKKD, PAB80N8
'
OOMPAWT, PRniTEM.
/i864.
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aBITBD IT
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/ These Document have been published under the direction of the Governor, Secretart op Stat. and CoMPTRo.L«R of the State of New-York, in virtue of an Act of the Legislature of the said State' enftled " An Act to Provide for the Publishing of certain Documents relating to the Colonial History' ' of Uie State," passed March 30th, 1849.
The Documents ^'
gZrally
in
Dutch and French were translated by E. B. O'Callaohan, M. D., who was '^"" """^^ "'"""^ ^°^ '»" P-P"-' -"^ '° -Perintend the publication
^^^ ^""''
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TRANSCRIPTS OF DOCUMENTS i
*
\
QUEEN'S STATE PAPER OFFICE; IN THE OFFICE OF THE PRIVY COUNCIL; tN THE BRITISH MtlSEUM; AND IN THE LIBRARY OF THE AKCHBJSHOP OF CANTERBURY AT LAMBETH, JX)NDON.
m
LONDON DOCUMENTS: IX -XVI. 1693-1706.
I
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H; > '^ L^nlidLf^ >^i>4.JkK
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T.
«--(-
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1.
!S£^mi.:iLi^-iA ^^
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CONTENTS. 1698.
F.bru«7
18. Keport of the SoHcitor-Goner.! to the Lord, of T^de. *a. npon their lUjertie.' right to appoint OoTernor. for Connecticut and Ea.t and West Jorwy , February U. Letter of Governor Fletcher to Mr. Blathwavt— difference' with SiV V.' Pk" "iL" i Pb.p-French and Indian^ Ac. J.nu.ry 7. Letter of Governor Fleteher to Mr. Dudley !7 •" *» ' • January 7. Letter of Oovernop -
Pass,
^^
'
w™*
"
"
'
'
2 ->-
•
Hetohor
Wm,
to Sir
1693.
October
18.
LeUer from Abr»h»m QOTemeur
Phipt,
to hii parent*,
1698.
January
20. Letter of
January
27. Letter
Ja'n™'' F.hr„.L
Abraham Ooyemenr
of Sir
Wm.
" {^IL^'ci^t'.'To'f ,.
t"
to
Govomor
Fletcher
.
;•••
Phip, to Governor Fletcher.
'r
•^'"°"-^-^-
""'"'"''^f'"*-
Indian ne,; .... oXnt ^LI ^"Tl' ^"'''"" ""P'-Co-nis^oner,. ..... s"rmZ!^T"''r"
Letter of Governor Fletcher to J-igna. Ac
•;••••; tho'lioVd.ofT:^^:^ '^"^' "' Trade_e.pture of
««
•••••
67
a French privateer captain-FVeneh
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S;^:^G^r:^s'«'rr*"'""''''"'^^"«^^^
"•
T"^ -^«.
^tir::.:""^~
-- -- - -.or. '»
'' rat^ Of
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"•-------0U;eW.-.T;a^e:.:a^^;^:„-^^
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^t::w.;:r;eirr::L^^^^^^^^^^ December
2
2.
^^^^
W. ..
ipW,
^ ^
^.
"
—
Report RewTofr Of Joseph, aTI''^'^ ^oha..
''''"''"""''''
on Of a letter of the Rev. Mr.
Re. .. .et^inter^etationof
Be..™
three
^trl?2;;s:s^^:;r
'•'X«:;~.r i;:;.'"
"
^"Jta^e,
.arrior. eent to U.e Oneida, to
to
deinandT.; rih;*;
"-"- —-'
''
^
Governor F-eteher
Be. .ent b. .e .ve ..n.
"'^-
li
'"
to
. .^ ."c.:.: l
'-•---.-•.-.. *,>:.. ...„.;.,-
,.
"™:7'"i::r:;r;r:rrTrr'~'-''-'"^^
oftl.. lWi,,.,,J..
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CONTENTS.
-
-
Vll 1601.
-
.
August
Order
2.
August
in
Council r«p««^I'-i„gstoato'the Governor and Council
Letter ofGovernor Fletcher t^ \f,
TII..1
of'
193 197 198
199
200
New-YorV 203
„
.
ii04
r
205
^o-™"-''
'
citizen.
.
«"•»-*»*« '"d of certain grievances complained of by
o/rew-Vork
200
212
HuUhins a^d
~-
1695.
oTe^
^
™™
"''
13.
Letter of P. de la
relative
'to
30.
216
Governor Fletcher's conduct,
^^-^-^^^-r^^,^^^,.. correspondence, Ac,
September
by John
;
Noy
1696.
Septe,ber25.
'" 31st.Oc.«bcr, ,09», signed
•
.
J.me
^""^
^'''"'"i"'*^'
Governor .etcher of
:
.
. .
,
221
their ">-" "I'l-o'-'uneni— appointment^irection. directions as to
Rcpresonfatiou ^^onfotiou of the Uie LordVof Lords of Trade''.: Trade' to the Lords Lord, ...i.^, Ac.! concerning ;h;
226
'
NoHhe™' CoK^ies
OcTer October
>ovembei'
November Kovember
^'^''^^^«^™'^''''*'>-'«'''«I-J-fTLe-InLnaff:r^^^^^^^^^^^ aourna.^O0.ernorneteher.eicpcdition 16. 9.
13 23.
...
JlZT
11.
«'-^J. December December December
20. 4.
Albany
to
-
•»•
227
230
f^ii'-,
.
renew the co;enant with ihe fIvc '
Examinations of three Fre„ch"p;i«;„;„'uUe„ on" tl«,'frontior Letter of Governor Fletcher '".Mr. Blathwayt— Indian affairs,
Na;::.;:^
236
"'
"'''.
232 231
^f
241
.
the"c:r/;°:'^
ProvLoe'
-Decemb*
to
.
in
^.*;.
\-
ew-York,
£.r
.
T'"
''"'"^"' '"* ^-^^ -^ ^^»''« ^"-^'^ '"
""" '""'' "'
?43
^
the'd;fenceof 'n;li^- Vork,
Fle'tcher at
.
244
Albany-aft affaire of the'
.
occasion of Mr. Penn's atfendancVupon
Letter of Governor Fh
to Messrs. BrooTc^
Conference between Gov.
20. Letter of Governor
Trad^Governor
.'
Fletehcfto^Mlt
246
theUrds
of Trade, and
and NicoUs-Indian
affairs,
compUinU ;
.
against G^ve'r^or
^
246 .^^.
............
Br'
t'^'r^'t""""'^''^^^
^
^
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Utter of Governor
S'
Soumh"!^'
froo, Albany '™"" '"'"'"' to '^'""' '^"'*'^ Crelk. July^ptember, L.^^liJ.:: V.n" '" Wood 1690,
248
.
^
*
>
CONTENTS. P*a*. 1^97.
167
0.,..
.Tanu.ry .
168 .,.. •
178
.
.
February
171
Memorial ef
Me.™
1.
Letter of the
LonU
February
25.
-February
26.
.
ilian
7.
i
-Marel^
Letter of the
18.
176
J
,T .
...
17'j
tee,
178
Aprir-w
.16.
Ma>
11.
June
•
in»
•
.
>er/
June
.r
June-
186
^
193 rk,
197
..
1.
July
2.
June
9. 2.
July „
Lord, o^rradedir^.'ing 'th^m
to' p'repar^ tbo' con.miaMo'n.
Governor of New-York, Ma„aeh„,ett,
of the Lord, of
Trade
to ti.e
Il«llom«„l', in,t.uct;on,,
'
203
9.
November
16.
September 28.
204
266
273; 2177
'
279
Lord Bellomo'nt
'
for the
government of New- York,
' .
.
A
28!^
283
'
Ac.
Additional instructions to Lord H^llomont, to go first to New-York Ac Letter of Governor Fletcher to the Lord, of Trade-French and Indian' affair^ Ac' Ueport of Schuyler, Dclliu, and WVmcI, to Oovo vcnioi- Fklcher,
1698.
284 •
293
294
•
.
'^~
'*
8.
-
.
-.^
216
Colonel
221
May May May May
226
227
May May May
230 232 234
296
'
June,
241
246 240
{!49
281,
262
'
^>
^the'prov'inee-
^
-t '
.Letter of Lord Uellomont to Secretary.P,.|,plc-h,s instrWi,',„l'i,.eonsi,t,'nt, r-. Letter of Lord Bellomonl lo-th.. Lord, ot the Trensary- iiistom, at .Vcw-Ybrkcorruption, .,, ,, 27. Letter of Lord liellomonl to the Comm,88i»„er,H of Cu„„m,-.\ew.V„, k rbVenues, 22. Letter of Lord Bell„„,onl to the Lord, of Trade-Kle.eher, conduct-affairs' of 'f5.
27.
17.
6.
28,
,,,„,,
Mr. Weaver appointed agent, Ac, Letter of Lord Bellomont to SecreUry
the'
Poppie-M^rWeaver
;;c;n;,n;nded^aff,;ir, of 'tlie
and temper of the jieople, Ac ~ Lord Bellomont',' instruction, to Colj,nel Rom,.;," and IdV MlTA Albany and hchenectady, Ac ;. Memorial of J„n Jansen Blocker an,l Hyer^ScltemieHio^^.'hi
311
311
313
816
Ac
317
319
Province-
'lo,-,!'
P^^^nc;
'
*" "
to'
bJh'aif '.if
Lord Bellomont, agMi„,t Fletcher'. gTant of the Mohawk,' land Report of Lord Bellomont to the ord, of Trad^
,
326
'
B
'a't-'^iut'
t'se
fort.'
at
328 '
thefrcehohlen. of
to .S..h„vl"er
aIum;
lo
and other-
330 831
1.
April
.
'
IV
306
320
I on Mr Livingston's case". Lefter oC Lor,l Bellomont to the L,,rd, of Trade-the Jer,ey,-aff..i,.s of 'New-York Ac "' Letter of Me^eni. 6. Schuyler and Dertius to LonI Bellomont,... '" ., April 19. C\,inparative topMlaiion of Alban/! and of the Fiv»ont, appointed
'
22.-
July 199
^"^
Ac,
^18. I.«rd Bellmij^il', I
198 ::
«hr*w»b„ry
258
259
Council, agnin,t tI.e net ,.f tlie Nep-Yu, «»v-Yoik A8,e,\d,ly, djclnratory of the rightJ and privilege, of hi, M ije.-ty', ,ubjecle ^(heie Ac " Memorial of Lord IJellomont to^he Lord, of Trade " re,pceting the military f„rce, f, for Now-Y,ork, &cand tlioir Lord,hip,^ answer t|hereto
10.
July
266
•
-
188 >
of
Ac
King upon Lord Repre,ent«t„.n of the Lord, o> Trade to the King upon Lord Extmct of a repr..,ent„tion of the [.ord, of Trade to the Privy
ISI
182
...
Duke
..!"^.:™'"°'"
llainpoliire,
Reprceutauon
8.
April
180
264
'
'
W
1'78
the
Paor.
Brooke add NicolJ»-««i,t«„cesft, New-York Ac "• " .".. o/.Trade to Governor nvtcher-fjoneraUrepli;. and in,t^u.tlon^ '" " " Order IK Council abo.lt tl,e two Mohawk Indiaoe brought to London presentation of the Lord, ^f Trade-.o the Ki,,5,recom„,e„ding th'e;app;in;,;;;ntof aGo^erno;,*;, for llie Northern Coloniei, including New-Y k
.'-"" S:i6
','
'837
338
V
.
1
.
:•'*."
CONTENTS. "^ 1698.
vereignty orer the Fire Nations,
1.
July
6.
July
Memorial of
Col.
,
^.
^
Treasury— revenue'of New-York Admiralty— piratae,
13.
22.
August
22.
August
22. 22.
September Ju.,e
.
.*
'.'.'.'.'.
Ac!,"
8fi«
861
!
'
Letter of Mr. Jame.
^
to Mr.
869 869
.!!"!!!!!.!..."'
870
«
with U.e Five ..J Kation^ Nationa Blathwayt on New-York affairs, .
jg,
;
.
,'
his negotiation o
Gr.l^m
862
!........,..!.'!...
sent to Canada,
Major Wewel,' account of
861
' '
....!... ^/
^ Lord Bellomonfs insti-uctiog. to Captain Nanfan on Indian AfftCin, Lord Bellomont'. instructions to Major Wcacls on Indian affairs, Lord Bellomonfs instruction, to Captain Johnnnes Schuyler,
.
37
'
,„
'
yi841
Wearer
of Mr.
S4r
August
26.
December
16.
Report off Colonel Romer to Lord "Bellomont on the frontiers of New- York, Letter of^xird BcUomont to the Lords of Trade— administration of justice— almost
846
December
24.
847
December
29.
Popple about the pay of the foreei in New-Tork, Ac. Trade—ho. no letters from the Government—otate
487
of a scandalous character,
all
438
440 lawyers in
New-York
Ac,
441
* Colonel Fletcher's answers to the heads of complaint against him, Mr. Weaver's memorial to the I^rds of Trade respajting the miserable state of the foreea at
York, Ac,
Sfi2
the
of"
Ac
ProviniSe,
844
to Secretary
Letter of Lord Bellomoi/P to the Lorda of
443
New.,
461
1699.
363
January
6.
854
January
9.
85«
January
20.
361
January
24.
861
February
Letter of the
I^ds
of Trade to
—observations and
Lord Bellomont
directions,
463
Proofs of the heads of complaint against Colonel Fletcher, with a reply to his answer, by Mr. Weaver, Agent for the Province of New- York
858
Proceedings of the Lords of Trade upon the hearing of tolonjil Fletcher's case, .../..........[ Further proceedings of the Lords of Trade upon the hearing of Colonel Fletcher's case, .......... Letter of the Lords of Trade to Lord Bellomont— favor he shows towards Leisler's jjarty— no act t^ be [
,
2.
862
pas^d- by him relating
February
867
in
March
9r.
870
RcpresenUtion of the Board of Trade to
April 1698.
874
December
tl]|d^ upon if^Bf
Letter of Lord Bellomont to-the Lords of
13.
872
Trade— Indian
Ac
487
'
Message from the CommissioBers of Indian
'882
Fobruory
3.
affllir^
February
4.
476 479
affairs,
'
26.
471
the hearing of the complaints against Colonel
at Albany, to the Five Nations.
491
1699.
^877
466-
466
474
of Trade to Secretary Vernon relative to the French rights of trade and fishery, Ac, America, and the British right of sovereignty over the Indians, Ac
Fletcher,
871
Ac,
LetUr of the Lords
17.
869 868
to those troubles,
,
I>opositions of the Onondagas and Oneidas at Albany, Instructions of the magistrates, Ac, at Aflmny to Messrs. 8ohuyler, U.nse and Wessijls^' about "to visit
492
Onondaga,
March
884
April
495
Message from the Indians.at Onondaga, about Canaila affairs, Instructlonaof the Council and Assembly of N«w-York to CapUin John Schuyler and Captain John Bleeokor, sent to Onondaga, Ac Memorial of Robert Livingston U) Lord Bellomont, about the Trade of
21. 7.
..
388
..
897
April
12.
402
April
17.
i
.
..404
the Lorda of Trade, on
U.e subject of uaVal
stores prodjiced in thi
.
501 Miiy
409
May May
°
411
Letter of Lord Bellomont to the Lords of Trade— political affairs in NeW-Vork, 8. Letter of Lord Bellomont to llio I.ord» of Traile— pirates— fortiflcationi militia, Ac, 13. Lottor of l.rd Bellnmont to llio Lords of Trado^eourts of justice 27.
in
"
511
New- York,
515
letters,
415 415 417
May May
29.
June
26.
July
22.
22
Letter of the cliurchwardens, Ac, of Ijlnity Church, New-York, to Archbishop Tcnlson, letter of Urd Bellomont to the Urds of Trad.— his arrival at
518
......
526
New York war— pirat.A
Boston-affairs in
Utter of the l.onU of Trade l.o Lord Bellomont— patent plac-s— shiiw of Utter of Urd Bolloraont to the Lord, of Trade— French and Indian
i
420
528 630
affaira— pirates— Rev. Mr. Delliu»ll
'
Colonel Fletcher, Ac
420
631
1608.
421
424
0*'U)ber
27.
November
14;
June
W).
Utter of Utter of
Urd
Bellomont to the
I.ord
Bellomont to the Lords of the
.f
42S
429
August
481 S
4>2 A j
481 ,
485
507
Letter of I*rd BelloHjont to the Lords of Trade—general affairs of the Provinoe-^answer. to the Board'a
16.
412
.
to
Colonies, Ac,
April
w-
«8
Albany
Utter of Lord Bellomont
,
407 •k,
497
in.
Unls
of the Treasury
68T
'I'peasuryl
538
Kxaminatlon of llendrick. the Mohawk, at Albany, respecting Kev. Mr Delliu^ Repr...entat.on of the Lord, of Trade to tlw l.or.U Ju^tiee^ about illegal tra.le in New-York-pirates, Ac' U-licr of the b.r.l. of Trade to l..>r,l Itellomont-general " initruction. for hi, several
Aug.«t
21.
August
24.
Letter of
Mny
in.
April
21.
In.truitiou. to Cai.tnin Naufan, during l..>rd Bellomont'i absence from Journal kept by Johannes (Jleu and Nicholas Blooeker at Onuondaga, Journal of Arnout Corneliwe Viele's journay to Onondaga,
May .\Uy
Hay.
7.
Urd
Bellomont to the I.ord. of Trad,
—
.letail.of affaira in
governm.n^.
NewYork, Ac
'*'"*
^•^•^^^^^•^^•'''^'^^^^'^'^'^^
'•'''''^''''''
641 544
549
NewYork
H, Utter of Johannes Schuyler and Johannes Bleeeker to Lord-fljllomont, Johaunea Sidiuyler and Johannes Blewker'. report of their cim^nces at Onondaga,
589
657
558
560
561 ..,
6«a
&t5f+l^ifi~i_,J^i-^^~ -^T-yx-^
y»K->»*ff ifrw»!^w^ir.i
wrt'*>' j>
t,
^^ ,g:„^
T,. i,
^ ^f^^ .t
zu
CONTENTS.
1699.,
May June
6.
Ji^ne
19.
Paoe.
of ll.eFive Xntions to C.ptain John Schuyler
and Captain John Bleecker nurhof n, in their journey to the JAoha^k U^^i'.'.'.'.'. Minute, of the proeee.liugs of the Commissioner,, Ae.. with ,he Indians, at Albany, 12th-16th. June Ihformal.on furni:;-tter of
(
I
T
"".'•'"^•'' "' Tra.le-lndia,,
880
uew.-Co„rt
.
I-elter
March
harbor of Ne w-York,
April
Id
29 .10
839
840
List of the Council
848
Letter of lour of the
f
.New-York,
aii.l
name* of
thf
(^,„n,.i|
„f X,,w-Yerk to the Lord:
Ih- Lords of Tra.le to
I,ruary
of Chanoery,
8SS
aptain ,lohn Schuyler to U.rd lidlom.uit,
13.Keport or Colonel Ron,.. .0 Lord Bello.oont on l,etU-r of the Kinn to Lord Hell, 2. U-tter of the Kin^ to Lord Bellomont to send
January
April
— 820
November
1
8(1J
Uu-r. "' "
i„ ,.i:
HAS
,
7,
Hft7
10.
8«a the Province-presidency of ih. Council
'
""'"-•'"'« "' 867
''
.
f
f^'-^w^ ii'>yv
o;.n.er
IS.
Letter of Lord
Cornbn,
ttt eltl '
p.,
,
z
OK).
" "'"
'''"^^'
to
"
'
^""«
^t
"
At.
"
'
o« '"
Ao.
"
L.>""»
...:isof.Tra:b.H,....:.i..y-..i.;..
'.:i;:;;:::;;;;:t;r:Tz;:;::"^rr'"'i'^^ ^>."l-y-l.....d ..nd„,.,i,H.i„„
\o...
IV.
.w.
'
:
11„„ A,„„„.„l', ,h,.,...„fpv„W-,.,.,..,r
„..,..
*
'""
.,/
,«,'
^^h
.
V.
..^y.,,^^^. j.,-^, ^^,^,„^J...-
^^^1
,
"«»
*
».
CONTENTS.
,
1704.
August
.
"""' Attorney-Gcnc™. Nort..o/« report to the I^rd. of Trade .,,„„ the New-York „„t uecianng declaring tae the . illegahty of the proceedings against Bayard, 4c., Extract of a letter of .Captain Wenhan. to ."'* Mr. BlaU.wayt-foreitfn'coin
SI,
.
.
November
2.
November
in thl' pia.'.iiHli,!
"
Letter of Lord Cornbury to the Lord, of Trade-detaila of ,,rovincial affi.ir,^ , ,5. Rcpresentat.on of the Lorda of Trade to the Queen upon tie Ne.-York acTdecUring ti;;iliega,;ty of "B'""'/ oi Jhe proceedings against Bayard, Ac, ..... 6
Dece„..,er
1128
•
1705.
aanuary
«•
r-;^-j
«;>;-
^^^^^^^
1124
1704.
Augns^t
n. A.torney.Gc„era.N«rthey, report
January
10.
January
1 1.
February
9.
February
16.
February
19.
'
Letter of
Ac.
in
New-York'to Lord C«VnbWy-foreign
Wd Cornbury U the Lords of Trade-ha. taken measure,
the Province being published, Ac, 26. Letter of Lord Cornbury to the Lords of Tr.de-Couiicil'of 1, Warrant of Lord Cornbury, appointing WiJliA^ Sloper his
26.
J"!
Letter of the I^rd, of Trade to Lord
coin",
to
Ac'
W
!!o! inteliig'e'ne'e'r'e'lating
,
Pro'vinee,'4e.'.
Cornb„ry-militia-A«embly-Indi.n
««
.'
nil
.'
affair^
'.'.
Ac,
"*"
Ju y July
15.
July
IS
Island.:
1141
r FlekJie,-
,
to
Sir WiUiam Fhips.
"
New-Tork Pipen,
I
^
\
III. E. 84. ]
7.
'^N
Sir
Janl69f
!^' ?PPJ "' ^'""" "^"^ ^^"^ ^"^t"" ^y °"« Abraham Goverrieur. .n.\7f caused It to be translated and send you both the Dutch and English °*"
.T
I
have^
coppies.
T
"""^ '^' P'™"' ^"* '^' "^ consequence which this letter has produced "°'.''"r from one hand to another of discontents in .these parts of their .lorn luons, and your.name being used as a voucher'to what ^e asserts I thought ged to ett you know, ,f the things alledged be true, you have forgott your duty ^ly to lo tneir their majesties b y and your manners to Gentlemen. If you have not discoursd these things to that fugitive who has fled from this Province after
JZ'fl mg sent 1^
y
MaSl myseS
MaiS
«wn
hi
Pbc?
I.^
'"" 7 """' ''''^''''^
bei^i tlat of b
? peace of
T 1
;.disturbmg the d^Bfglis of
''"' '"
w Herein the cheife"concern wherertheTheTf
IS
this
vindication to secu're his person and return'
"\^ f'om whence he has
'' ^'"*' "^ «''^'«^"^««" '° ^ their Majesties service
TT"'
-^«er oC
am
of y' Govern'-
Coil
Fletcher to 8'
:
to
moment.'
Sir ,
Copy
this
Your Serv'
a true coppy
indorsed)
htm
with apparent
govjjrnment"^
I
(
fled
W.
Phipps.
'T
Hgi^HiMiB^BBM^^
u v
^
.•/f**"
i
^w
T
NEW-YORR COLONIAL MANtrSGRIPTS. Abralutnb fiovei-neifr ^[ Now- York
V ,.^.._
..;
..
.
„ & Mother,
,
,, Wortliy tatlicr
liopo that
I
my
away on
I
^.
and both drowned all my cloathes, linnen, silver ].ock'et 1 have nothing but two Shirts and one cravat. Therefore ;
you please as soon as possible to send me my gold ringes some shirtes, and pn-sse M' Beekman either to send mony
h>^o
money,
or the vallew
to go over to to remaine here. I had no clothes but that old black coat, & waiting had not yet bin with the (Jovernonr; Init last week Isold my gold, the siyallest Oitju', hatbands, and have .'arncd a little money here, so that I was advised to buy a suit, and I have bought me a new suit of very fine'clo.th, with appertuinences; it cost me obout six hundred gilders. I would have made me a worse, but I must be every day in company with the great ones. I wait but for news from home and the mony of Beekman. must then furnish my s.'lf with all things for it is h.Te already very cold, it freezes ahnast"' every night. Yesterday I went to tiu' Governour and presented iiijn with what I had translated out, of French (of which I wouM send a coppy but is y.'t forbidden.) It was done; by severall
Kngland, or
lor
^
1(11»:>
so that
a]^ is lost,
earnestl3ydy8ir^ that
hi
:
know how
iNantuclvet Shoale?
book, and bookes,
,
Boston 12. Octol)
greeting
came to your hands, and having liovv an opportunity I durst things are here, as also the sad mischance of little John and they wereatloat again from that place vvjiere they first drove on shoar, but w.'re
8ou;
las
]
t\Vo last IJHits
not omit letting yoii
cast
Jjfapcre, II J, E, 25.
*
.•
,i
I^irmU.
to hi-9
mony
sortie
John,
little
I
I,
;
,
other hands, but
was accepted, and he gave m." thanks, h will be speedily in print and Th.'n I made myself known to him who 1 was, and tT)ld him whal bad-passed at York. When began he left all the (Jentlenien that were will, him & went into a rooln with m,. and 1 told it hini. He said, this old King .lanu's Councill that is at' York liien
I
send
shall
niin." it
over.
I
and they must be out; the (Jovernonr is a poor beggar an.! senkes nothing but the good of the country; but there is y.') hopes, M'' Manh-y your lawier in chosen Parliament man and your cans.- will be inspected
spftiles all,
ntoneyand '
Kngland.
Viot
is
there to some purpose doubfjiot but th.T wiiibe sattisfaction for estates, and I hope (for it would l>c pitty it were not) for blood also; for'if what (lov^ Leisler an.l ve have don be ill, how conu^s their MajestU's to sit uj.ou the throne. We ha.l some other djscour.se, and at last he said'lo me \ oh are heartily welc.nie, if yni/((Uit
[Now-Vurk
May
it
j.lease yo^
Clakkso.n Secry.
r.|Kr»,
III.
7
K. 4(5,]
Boston
Exceilencye
'
,-
Copy M.
Su-
(
(;!);-{
Abkaii Govkunk,
p'
'l.AHKs'
\I,iis|i:i||
ahoui
discharui
(,,
h.iir II-
i;,!,,.
an
till-
'sent,
W"
into
i,,,.
Immc
I
ScAV"'
s|ioak to the
his I'ustodv
was
hut
to see
-.'lad
S'
niucli.
and
cillcd in helniv
must attend
tli
Coiini'ills tarlhrr order. 'I'hr
kii'lier
.'!,"'
thill
u
1 I
alitor di\-irrd
ml
lo
was
liilow e to alti'iid
lo
the '{'own
kiioue
if
aiiv
I
loils,>
his
(hin,:;
w here the
C
smdiiiLr^nrd
liy
IvmcIIcih y iiml Ciniiirjjl acronliiiij to
.his
vVere
niovemi;
ill
in
s.ilt-,-
aiisw.r lowhall
I
raliic
tlir
dooir
order, and arpoiil,
ami
I
y LONDON my
towards
t:Tl to
;!::;::.";:
The^S- I went mo tould h„n
m
V
DOCTTArENT.S
:
IX.
M
The doore keeper brought me word that S' V\> was husie "'"^" ''" ^""^ ""'-^ '-^ ^ "'^ ^'-^ ^•'-•" •- '-^^^
dispatcl,.
;:r'"
to S^
W™ ami
Conueil
--'^i-s
word I was come to waite upon ],iu.. S^ W™ cau,e was come to waite np„„ his Excellency, and to '" """"""^^ ^'" '°^"'-""^ "^ ^'"'•'^'- "^^ ^-'J -' 1- '-1 se.^t hi,„
aceo.diug to his order
£""7:;"
in
I
T: '"""
^
'' "" '"' '"^•'"'^"1 '° -"
hj. He tould n>e he sent one protested he sent none by him. the (iovenu. of Vorke to
X
,„,
'-'1
lu-
> '
"
•'
ett
...
,
,0
Me.cher shghte
by Coll: Dudley; which In son.e of his 'letters, S^
s
acquaiuted the
I
WMo In
appointe the place of their uuieting, b
1
'
^
and he would n.,ounu.an accon.pt thereof honu.. Then e toul In e l-' coi. rh,u.her hehinde his back, n. m. was aiwud of n: n.r :;;;:; ';:r;;:. 'u l lus LxcelhMu.e knew best whether he had or noe, but it was n,y "I'l'>'""on opninnion that all men ol .semv would bel..iv.. ^ (hat iii.u S' W" "'Id \( ovenu-er hui spoke .rw.t .1, m tlie >\ words AInah: I, or n1writi ,t,
1
^r t^
'
.
i
i
,
,,
,
;:^::,.'r'7,:;;:;;;;;r,.:rj::;-:;:;:::!';:::i-™t;:r
:;;';•;:> 7,^'
;::-r>
--
>
'-
-^"-
"•
'
;'
-
^-
^"- :.:!rl:;i:r.,:;; r;r, ;;!;•;'
:;
v,,,;,"'^.. :„;:;;;';:::;; ,:.,::::::,;;:::;;:::';:,;:
'f
^*Mfti«Ml!»''Sfel*WW=*
lii^
NEW-YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
12 h.ul best, said S^ W"-.
deniandecl Govenieer to be delivored to
I agjiiiie
bim to Yoiko. He toiild me noe, I none of Governo-- Fletchers goaler
—
Ho
a pass.
tould lyo noe
tould
I
should give
Ire
was
"ask't biiu if tiiis
him
me
hoped
I
mo tluit He toukl
bis result.
his
Excellency would bono''
Tho
Cbidley r.rooke
Hsq''
'might seo
ine be
me
was with
none.
New Then Cnpt: Thomas
I
Clark(> appeared before
Fred
Vorke
I'bilips Ksii"-
tin;
15'i>
:
Clarke
of February 1C9!|
Stephen Courtiandt
and made Oath upon the Evangelists that this narrative
is
Fsq''
&
true in every
part thereofi
FllEDIlYCH FlyPSE Chid: ]$nooKE
'
V. CoilTLANDT.
8.
77/t
A'i/i'j
Govevnor
to
[New- York
W.
FUkh•ler.
Eiilries, III. as.!
]!.
Trusty and welbeloved wee Greet you well, Wli ereas (or the defence and Security of oiir riantations in America and fo r annoying the French in tlioso Paris, We have aused Gonsiderable S(piadron of Ships, Consisting of Six F itts an(l two (ire Ships, with land l''orces on board to be fitted out and drrected tl lem to sai|.fr()m the Cliaribee Islands so ea^ IS to i)e by the end of May or the m iddle of June at (iirtliest in New l-higland, there to
with them such assistance and Supplvs of
ind tak
ovuled
m
those parts to attack the FrcMcli in
T owns and
n ossession of the
li;
nd W,
'w Euffland,
in
y
Councill and Assembly of that
readv
o(
men and
Mi: ps and
r of Caiuida and to destroy or take belonging to the enemy, In order whereuntt
loved S' William I'hips Kn' t
o
I' rovince,
all
relitt
I'rovisions as shall be
tl
ibitat ions there
Our Trust
,have directed
Massachusetts
men and
Sbi]iis
re])resent
that they
these
may do
Our (Jovernor of tin Our Gracious resohit ions to Our
all
that in th
necessary Provisions against the
t
'in
lyes for the getting
ime of the
arrivall of
our
said Sfjuadron to be
employed and made use of by tl leni. Jointly against the French in such manner as shall be; agreed upon and determined by a Councill of Warr, and whereas tli^ assistaiK'e of our Colony of \ew York may very [eHectually] contribute to tliis'undertakiiiir, \\\ do hereby charge and require you to consult ;ii»l ad vise with our said
Ml ssay
His .Majes"
Command NOTTI.VfJHAM
LONDON DOCUMENTS: Governor Fletcher [Now- York
to
EiilrlfB,
IX.
13
Mr. Bkitlmayt. HI. 19,]
Sir I
was
called from
Countenance
to this
my last
French
in
r
T.
i
i
ntndslnp
^
'" '"' ""' ''''' ^°^''"' 'y ^'^-^-'^i-. keep np a Comonvvea th, Power onnress fh,. I„.ft„. "''. "'" not send a man or Sixpence to ou^ releil
z^ T'
lull
in fall the
poore part of the English Empire
cl^c!^'tlrr of people v.onutcucutt do^sent from
by the acds of an
f
-"
r'
i
them but
will
K^;s- ;'zj°:: f-^^^
inlecept
New
it.
I
am
Vork
^ Miircii Miir-
S'
-
Viliiaiii riiip.s
French weie M.jor Ingofdcsbv at Albany. Schuyler sent ]0 christians and 40 In.lians to ly n^ar the enemy an.l
which he gave
'
l.".-.s.iay las.
""^ "-•'"-
a.lvice to
to S.^henectady
.^^^^^^
.
,
"' TJ he r waggons '
.•ralU.„,„panyes
T
o-'.he :. Castle of
o(
'
'"'
,h.
"•
,
he
,he
Mc
news
that
niL'lil.
that the French
gs ..alh..
Scouts thit thev
'"'''"'J'^ ^ ''l"-
^'••"•'-'-'3- =''H^
\
in
s-'
h-.d
the Militia. Fnsileers, and ,n,op.
"""' "''"'^•'''' '""'"
with T""'' bread arrived
our Scouts had brought
-'
by some of
T
^'
-^
were theiv
nda.
KHHan van
a clock alh.rnoon
still
^
nul ,ha.
Vl^'^.
^
:
;:,.:.
LONDOrf
W&MENTS
us. was forced to .a.h the n,en over the rivT without the afteojoone, whenn^ost of the h.en were ver
gl
^hrMS^srr ": rj-V"
'
Schuyler forthwith
„„,
news
or^Th" h" '"""T'
^
We
ana^^.^
T^h^sT'
"
1
blTh.
„, "he
"? m "'^ Tl
„"
""J'
™ u„r 1 I",""""'* """« ™ '•'i ""'i^ *. enemy '°^'»"'
^ wZ^^.-Ldt:^ u'
t,
XX/ "'^
to us with
^''"--P- -«
'
**'«"•«
*°
J^^^^ ^^em.
^
^""™^'^
?""^ "'^''" 1
""« ""'
came
^—
^"'^
^^if .^^^^
'"''t ""
'
2 a
'"°"
^'--'^
theenem;);htL ;f:.r::':c:l''^^ came up with us about
*" '^^^'^
1*^'
*
^
enem^irhrl^hfrrdt: "^"^ .'"^^''^^'^Two Indians 7 t "Zra" 7' T'" '"'"^^ ""^^ '' "«
t^the
'^"
M4:aXt,e?:r:err-heit^^^
there were 300 of onr .,.. t sent 2 Indians back o hasten hem '" i"f '^ *''""• '' sent out 3 Mohogs tolcover tliat
IX.
thetl;
""^•^'^
the .ame .ne.seng.r th.t
were „o, above 8 Jleffto"' .. di.co,er .he
-.I.
^^^^^
^'-"-
'' ""'^^^
--
^o
^"--^^-''-^
,"k be fsoo arms; a consult being had "1 71' """ """'''' ^"'^ ^"'"•^ ^'^^'-^ we marc^ f ' '""'""'"'^ alltogethef, having marched about 10 milfs that \ "" .. a «^on. -This Th n.ght consult was heW and spyes discover the enemy. sent out to
Tj7
2^0? f
the
Sn Afn" sen/back/L:;
enemy, being's
think fittl
t
ttou;
enemy
staid for u
^^
i^;t:iir
Vol. IV.
^'"^>'''''
the
s
Upon „
JZ
'-'
^
7o
~ ''''"'
'
"""'
f™"-
^'^
^^^^ ^ ^-^ men. Wo
V" Indians, who ifif^ed '''''Jr'''
^r - r:^-v^ ^ o.^
^"'^'^ -^^^
"^""' ^^^^
'"''
"I Ttl' He gave^cLr IhirihTre /:er:l':t^'o:^
.Pon whic^ a„
^"
''- --y ^^^ t'-v^""' P""'""" ^""""-tion &
Z ^^ Z
in aToft
boy Arnout the InterprI" Fu.nch.
''""
f
atrne^ttut ^onTa;:" "^
and'':er;roiv:;r4;t''::!°;nd"^:::^^ marched on towards th enemy and the
'"' H
that
"'>«^''
"Christian ' pHsoner a„,„„, „,
-^tr^r^r;:
w^^ ^o^:!! :-X: ^^Cr^/^-
W^^JWP^PUP
'18
NEW- YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
being 250^ Christians and 290 Indians.
P'
answered with as ,
The enemy seeing us gave three liosaas, which we and as londas they, and made the woods ring. worii to fall trees and fbrtilie, but the en.Muv sallyed out immediately.
nialfy
Our Indians went to them and beat
We engaged
-^Hv
our Christians to
iielp,
theau into their
time, inconraging their men, erying
.
We received
,
them briskly ami beat
as well
bringing severall of
tlnljr
&
before
sallyed out with
l)a j..yne with us an.! fall
ii
tl,..
'''*''
up.)n
•
men
1$
.'am.- up, s..n.ling
iiUlie
mean time
half.! an.!
.•..iil.l
enemy
.IroppM severall prisoners,
ha.l
kill all their
n.,t
wives
he perswa.le.l
an.l cliil.!r..n
wimm
Aft.T an h.)urs.consulta.'on of
"" a
"I
•'
"'i"l^i"K t" ov.'rtake
flake ..fi.'e
b..|.ir.. :.'0"'
we
in
.am,,
one part W..
tiji.
Moniluy. In
ih..
Piu'iny, ..r.h.nng
.if
ft)
mar.li.
who
morning Maj.ir
all
tho^nv.Ts
mak.. any (urll„.r
pursuit;
hut
if th.'y
prison. ms. ..I
.ip,.n si.!..
.mr m.'U t..
al„.ve tliMt
that
.li.l
r.'st
of our
hut the Indians
uiiwilliMg, hecause the
pursu.'.l
them
tli.'y
woul.l
W
.•iime up.
nv,.is
ih.'
ami
si.!..;
h..|.,vv,
,-
march..d with
hut there being
the ..m.my goti ov.t
night.
m..n ira.lv tor that
whiili
bast..:
.»
S.liuyl,.r r,.solv...l to mar.
tli.'ii
iM'.mg w.an...! with fat.'gm., llu'ir sh,),.s .piite w.irii
to
that
the
r.'er till
In all
b..ing nrnst
M..li..gs
l..'to,v ||i,.y ^..11
the river an.l
g,.tl
Ih..
tli.'ir
niar.h
p.'opl.- to
told th.'in
tln-'y ha.l
,.n..my
,.n.'aiiipe.l at
Ofli.vrs to
our
In.lians most
ih..
th..
to
th,.
li
..v..r th.. riv.'r
pinpos,., hut
to
many
pursue the
of
th,.
ni,.n
.mt an.l pr.)visi„„s s.ar.'c, were not ahh' njost
..f
all
,!i.s,ourage
us
is
the
gr,.at
s,
,
LONDON DOCUMENTS: wliich
IX.
19
we
aversenesH
the Indians had to
upon the enemy because of their wives ""'' .nd chilHr '^"''aren
fall
whereupon we marched back. 21 Tuesday. I'lwn our arrivall- at
pro™™,
,.,
.,„ .,..„,„„/,,,
tlie
„„ ,„
frontiers nt H,.h.„^^„t
,^ .„.,
r
i
:
i
"""""'™°
j::;ii:;";„r
°""
Jtr::=;:lr;:i:::r,:r':;'z:i;:;;f-^ 6=
wuicn was tneir Captain Commnndent and two other ' Indians, and six and twenty wounded.
commanding
We
rescued between 40
&
.50
W^rtrt'lirjtr
«,;!.» "' ^'^^
offir-.-rs '
«
,
•
"'^ '''''"'
prisoners
l-^^/'-^^-'^r
^-^
^^^y^-^ ^--t
^"-^^
their
blankeusand
'"' '""^ ''"''"''' ^'"'^^ ^''^^ -^-»'e we are inf^nfecUyXer: tt r? ''T " ' ''"' '" -"• "^^^^ ..ave n,a-deth,>i;; :;:":: ""--«• --p^ : rrr' ""'^rr^"'''T'^* '^^ "°'""" ""'' ^•h'f'l'-en left with then, "o. being able to .n rv th JT^'' """" """' """"'''''' "'-'' -""eof they """; tlnrteen. Tl, carry 1. '
-^^
S
•
and eat the m.
.l.en.
.'
'
'"'
', '" ""'" "''""" f'"'^'"""y
'•"''
'''''
'"-
-'---
d-ul
I"
to pieces', roas'
SrmvLER
rKTEu Matthews A. SciHYLEK K. \'. Renslaeu a
Ai/,/r(\.s
IruT-
,,f'
"e.vj
copy
ih^
]f,
.(v.,
'tn»\ (
of .\U„n,i
N,.w.V..rk P.|M.r., Ml) K.
U>
Phiith
(fura-nor FUlcha:
ftft, ,
I
'."""< ri apt
\..vv V r .N-v ^orke an.l Dcpcudcuccs
o( •'
Aldern.en & fomn.onalty
of,),.,
(-j^y
II... (
.,.,i„„.,
.,,•
please Vo' Kxce!l,.ni'v
l"l«l 11
"
f'TV- "",(,, her
soul.
I
A rrow,.a
s( )e
{'
'X'jiiainted with
'
ciisluiii lirsl
to Im
y,,^
e.Mreemil
IIS
1
our selves of
ouuhl
&
in
not iisuall for
IS
It
with
our lieirtv thanks or yo' care
not
.slird.
Creat Swia
th(>
against the ein
il
ree castles,
hearty (hanks for your t'ood encoiiraceineni.
III'
of
'asll
whol esoni advice
I
'oniitrv ry to
and W'' day of
tlio
Fr.'m-h of ('amdi I our eneniys have fallen u pon
|.;
(
iptaiii (ifnenill
Albany
&." at
Hi He, the Interpretesse.
wee have heard
the
iih'ss
destroy'd Ihrir
W ee
may
wh.'ie
||,.it| ler,
\\ ''
to vo' V,\ celleiicys
out Skoiils.
llii'in fl lal It
^
('
Flctclicr
his s I'l'edy arrival!
niarc
o' hrelhi'eii the Mi )iiogs
FJddt'ler.
Oncydes, Onondapcs, Cav ongcs
Aew York
Onond ages, Speaker.
tlie
when il '" ''leniy had fil|,.n on the Ma(pias Wl len wee arriv ed at N-hennecti Illy alter o'
not
0('orernor M.
J{ iMijaniin
V'\\nw. of
relief
pleased to desire us' to co participated of vo' favours.
v..
KxcclliMicy
F li'(cher&'- Decause of
JicniJ'
III.
aftern oon
1(;«)'!J
•adekanaktie Sachini of
n. OTiinn
npi-re.
I'
N;it i"".s viz- t!u.>ra,(ia
hut to overc.une
« amies.
,„H,l
„„„,,.: „„.,,,:.„
>
•
':""'-"
',":"
'.':::;;:;
:;,;;;:;
; I,
Kr
,^
.
;;;;:
him bv the strcULMb of .1 I- It ."". ..r ; ^;:;:;:':::;"J:,;
'" ^''™-
,
,
'
'
•
- ;-
-" «
""'"'' ""' '"•"'
"'"""•
": "Tt'assauK
„;:,' r;:;,': l'""Tof ( ..ni.hi colne
::2::r::
:;; ii'Mw
•"•
|o
•-'"
":;;;::::, in 30 lountiy to
re|)iiir
'" us.
vo'
^'*
A
J
-
Hi
NEW- YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
•
ProposiWs made by Benjamm
four of the Cheif Sachiins of the 5 natipns to his Excell. GeneralV&c ;„ Albany the 26- of February
Fletcher, Captain
Brother Cajenqotragoe ,
^'°" '^'' ^^'' °'8'^"*'°'^^ «f '^»'»"«" in a Att of. uruunenesse drunkenesse hath natli over from thp Fro^^i. i . l-rench; at^
rlran'7V' Indian T"''"' that came killed
tiJ^r^ therefore
come
.
to
.
know how ,
which wee are much ^-oncerned concerned- and nnshaw (Jauger all Albany pf
Tho' Mm.sey Surveyor
vc.
att
Ann .\
New York
p''
annum
,
_
,
60 ...
artn
'^ iv'.
...
.
.
,—,4
/•
: .
.
.
8 *o ,
.
.
• .
. .
—
=
i
^^
NEW- YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
James
P^vetts
Waiter
.
;
Emmanuel Young Waiter The Guager at New York paid by Allowed
To
'^^
y Cask
to Godfredt.s Dellius for teaching
^°
and converting the India.^p'^ln ...
the Interpretess Hel et.e to interprete for
lo-eath Allowed to^a
:;^;;
^^:";;
-
^-^«
^ Five
C-waine
Nation, p^ annunf. p^ ann: '& eight
60
H oars
printer p'ann: Clerk of the Assembly allowed
Door Keeper and Messenger
1^ VdiVm'duVeing y-'sesVions.'."
4- p' Jliem
''' '"''''''^'y''
during y« Sessions
"^^
."
In
the Cittij of
New
&
'
aVXudko;
Clerk of the Mercate
Collectors, Assessors,
lit the
Cuy
of Albany
Rob' Livingston Esq TownClerk
John Apell Esq
Sherifle
Collectors, Assessors and Constables elective.
The Mayor's Court hath County there
the
Power
a Court of
is
of the
Comon
Comon
County of Albany
Pleas.
Pleas whereof the
JmIucs of lu the
Yorke
and Constables are elective
Peter Schuyler Esq' Mayor D.rck Wessells Esq. Rec-order
The Aldermen,
.^
Standley Hancock Esq' HighSheriffe William Sharpas Towue clerke
James Graham Esq' Recorder.
The Aldermen,
•
**"
^1738
Abraham Depeyster Esq' Mayor
•
' ' '
' ?' '^-' «"t of the R^vVnue"
Genetll"""
In each
"
att
""
the.
"
fir«f i„
fh.
r-
Paice
joyne the Mayor, Record' and Aldermen Eghbert Theunise Nicholas Rispe Kilinn van Ranslaer
•
•
•
-vp^j^
to
iMartin (Jerritse
Fso" ' '
Dirck Theunnisse
in the
Glenn Peter Vosbrough
Quarter Sessions.
'
1
f^a.'iders
(ierryt Tlieuniiisse
^"1" [
J
LONDON- DOCUMENTS
IX.
:
27
Ju»tice»0gf^estcheHcr County. 'I.
Caleb Heathcote Esq' Judge of the
^odeph Theale William Barnes
Common
Esq"
\i)aniel Strange
W"
Chadderton
r
Esq"^
Thomas Pinkney
Benjamin Collier Esq' Collectors, Assessors,
Pleas.
James Mott John Hunt
Sherriff,
Joseph ^ee'cir/k 0/ the County
and Constables
elective.
A Jiutices in
Ellis
Abraham Cannon Abraham Lakeman John
County of Richmond.
the
Duxbury.Esq' Judge of ]
y Com^^n Pleas Dennis Theunnisse. John Shadwell
^*^"
j
Justice) in the
Cotinti/
Esq"
nf Ulster.
Ttiomas Carton Esq' Judge of the H.n.ry
j-
Stillwell Esq' Sheriff!
Beeckman
.
D.rck .shepmers INicholas
Pleas
Jiuticcs in Suffolk
Isaac Arnold Esq Judge of
John HowpII
^-^'
Cminty.
y Comon
Plf^as.
Afatthew How.-ll
1
Samuel! Mulford Smith William Barker
\
•
Sherriffe.
Ebenetus Plntt
-
Esq"
Kich''
,
Abraham Haasbrough
]
Antonio Esq'
Comon
Wessell Tienbrook
^-^
J
Esq"
Thomas Mnpes
Josiah Hobbart Esq' Sherrifli
Jiislicrs
in
({ucnrs County.
Thonms Hix Esq' Judge „f Kichard Cornwall
n Mhas Daughty
Vli;,.p
-
Dan: Wiiitehead John Harrison Es(i'
v
Con.mon •
f
1
the
Pleas
t 1 o "'°"" '^""ifh
\
j.;„,.r. 'I
,
ho: Stevensant
j
Sheriffe
Andrew
(Jibb Gierke
y Esq'
,
y"
28
NEW-YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS. Justices in the King's
Stephen Courtl.indt Judge of rioelofte Martinse ^
Nicholas
1
8till\velli
Joseph Hegeinaii
Henry
,
f^'i
Count//.
y Conmiou I'leas j^i^k
Huyle
l,,!,,,
Ti
p,..
...
"
r-
Efsq'
•.i-
Filkiii iStollell i'r4jbaMco
Gerry t Strycker Esq'
Dukes County
eousts,i„fe/of
yherriff.
Nantucke.t'and Martin's Vineyard
the case of Martins Vineyard laii^J^fore their M'i"«
^^^cZ^T-' County
^^^Diitchess
'^^
-'
''''-'-"
w,::::^Zi::/''^"^"^"
An
A,ro„n, of
all
i--nt
KstaUis/,m" „f
Ti,,.
j„„ic,,'„r ,i„«iv.„.„
a,ul,«n„e, ,„ „ro g,„„l„|
''"
'-
'
i„ „
i,„
c„„„„i.,i„„ „,
])ow,
kX;l ivrngaiivoamn.
an.l
„.
York.
County of
•"'
all
"^^y^ ^-' Must^ Comma \-1 [- --«-" ^•>"11 «erve,]^ them to transferr to our P 0^ nl '" ^'"^ ^^•^'^^'"^'^ and withstanding of our ^nemus EZesit;' I .rats l/lfeb and Hebells H both , r^^^^^^ at land and Sea, and for the defence of our sai.l JVovince nnd Colony. agau,st the Invasion or attempts of any of our l^.emies. And then y
;
M Jith
y tw tr
r
'X'^ f " '^Tr ";;-^'^^'""'^J:
'°
i
of
,r
amply
And ^
:r«
oc
io
.
si
M,ht,a and of our I-orces by Land and Sea doth or ought of Hight to belong ^' ns full ^ any our Captain C.uerall doth or hath usually ,lone whereas by our Conunission under our (nvat Seal bearing date r the o.n, ,i..,.
as
:;;:.,;::.
„
.h,.«ev„„„
.
;';.'';;::
"t r
,.„,,„,„„
„,i„c.,„.»i„„,.
-
;
;;:;;°;7;;: t^beour LuM.tenant and '^
.
"
"'-'
Cunmauder
And.C™
"'-'•'''
'-»•
cheif of th^
Militi.i'
in
:
:
: ::x
1;
,.„
:;:^r ;s;:-r ::^i^z:,;r';!:::;';c::z;^;
r 7r
-*
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1
LONDON DOCUMENTS:
IX.
-v^
„!
Lan.l within our Colony of Conecticut in our. Territory and Dominion of i5^>>^nriand in Anu-nca, an.l of all our Forts and Places of Wtrength within the sa.ne for and durin^W Will ^ and I'leasure.
^^
AIkmd"'
a Commission
"-^"m:;,".«.
^'" "'""
Fn, and Er.g 1
at the
u the
f for
.
being to pass under the Great Seal for the Govern' of New York ''"''" ^'"^ ^'°'»'»'^"d of the Militia of Conecticut in New
''""'^'' '"
ass.stance of that I'rovince.
Kings charge, the Cover'
ol'
It is
New York
Miflutes of
t/w
necessary that the san.e be ordered to Pass
having no benefit by
Comniitke of Trade,
[New-York
it.
t£r.
Entries, 111. 48.]
Minutes of the Committee of Trade and Plantations
•„ o Now y„?K
' ,
'
,
,
'°
'"'
"'°'°''
^'•"°«"™"
«"r. [
to
Frinuh- in rhilmhiphni.
N.'W-V.irk rapenn to a
"For what concerns the Comn.icon .lunng the warr
an.)
n|.nu-,ed as alsoe to
f
tr
t
speaking
in
absence
.„y
some other
I
„,
referr
letters of that in.port.
^•-
^'?'">-.
";;;
the ^•;::r.i':" language and
'-'-^^^i^-
voiee of
s account comes to [us] by letter from
^
Philladelplda
Ben Endorsed M' Penns advice
Rcc" 20 Dec: 1093 from Coll Rec" 27 Dec. !)3 & 2 Feb. 9|
B
Fletcher
:
to the Inhabitants of Pensilvania.
Fletcher
:
•
•
:
F
:
P: 23
m
ThoDia
Esq, DepuUj Governor of Pennm/lvania, [New-Viirk
I'npen), III,
Governor Fktcher.
to
E. on.]
(iOV'
I
-
^' ^^'"*"
""T'' rt-adily beheve then give yourtiui vou relief her..in rein.
doe coniiserate you, but siiddIv v,.,, n.presentativeso-.h. F eeZ^Ie .0
.ur
*
the
C"'
of
Juljfc,
\W.\.
by Ifohcrt Sanders.
h'alher »
Wee
thanke you
for
yo' great' " l'
I >nhlon to
^
tl„>
Ni-w-V,.rk
I
l,;r,nn.„.
sal,K(act,oulom..to,l..m„nstrat.. h.nv. uraciously upon that poor (father. I assist
'"
"^
(^ton :ind that 1
( i'()\
Count
ha\e formerly
I
llic\'
cri'lloatlicd iiiT-ilack of
\\
will W'c expect noc
il
sijffire
llieiithil
it
.\
the
Iiostoii
at
i.s
.\.
rciiiciiibct that
ere prisoners iheir
thanked hitherto
Ifc if as
is
it
now done. The iiuioccii|gBTfrrr w
Fiidorsed
who
cliildreii
a Sif\ ant of the
to
good
\\ liii \\
New
that
trunipctis s(nniilinLr
would
Iciillciiicn
ho w as then
.\iidros
sent back.
to
•t.t -anfua
Ilir-
l^.Hill
All
live
answer
()i it^Viles
ail
the lak.
uhercf
,u„.
alsoe
a
ll^iim (Vmn
bemu
"'";""":
Ii.mI
ilers and lliat lliev ai. mil Jiapers miulit be deluereil
e ni'L'ativ e.
.l|.
j
liim, Imi
K\rrll
Iiim
ilebauehed ty that veiieiiious bell" ibeii desijeil Ml to his Kxrell that the ii.uisejjruay not m.ue be,
oilier
uer.'
•Jrilrendy
told
I
(ir.lcis
iiito.coiisideracoii
I
the
M
I!
;iild
good army.
a
Caii lUjuiragoe XVe are glad to hear him si>eak peak here h ••cording to „ur old custome to consult tlu'
,v,
'";''\
•e
luet to^'ther hecause
' \
'7; heiew^hrv
: v;;.::,:,, "..
r,i
can u„(
;!
ruedsTr straws
'"-
-"I'
^'
a,
U.e verv door
Krtfi^rs of
,
.^reatcr h.r.lv
,.„
„cy
ha,l
^'^
none of .h.ir owue neUher
'-> -- -"
•
,1
0„r l„d,ans
'
I'.hdl I
.
^-••'^'-'''•"'--r.Lvi'shaii' :;:!,:"•
-^ "r ":
d.sua.
I
«rea, t^rce^to give us ,n acco- and
scml your Kxcllv an express,
sl,all
.i,e lor..
s,,,hevan-0l new.,,,.]
p
': il"
/"• ""•->•
^'-;
:'
of su.all
(.unci,
un aru.y arc
l'^' I
[.N„w-i..rk mperH,
III.
tU]
\'..
Henry
Fort William
\(Hirs ol
slcdla.-it
\\hi( h
Forasmuch \nii
iiiiiiil
ill
answer
I
I
iiirii
I
mini' of ol' \
to
unto
|)laces
am
I
our
pressc lice to
Ma)""
their \»
iinls ol
the
1(1
\ (iiir
ow
M
t(ie
t
in. Ill
there
\relies
*
to
mav
M. iis'('re\ier a cuiisideralilc Fraiisoe, and
vour
iflaires in
me
told
letter.
Aiiunsl, which M' Sloiiiihlon
iisl
you
take leave to putt
I
that assistance.
de.sircd
(irsi
I
your po\M'r, acrording
iitlcrmiist ol
want of tlmse men, as
me
prove firm and
will'
men you promised,
'ZiW
when
F.astward you had
.Millit;
cimi hided
is
ha\e since thai lime w mte
I
itt
march with all speed from Koad Ishind and ( Vineclicutt, they iieing tl me and assoou as the agreem' helwi'cn the (ioverir* of N'irginia Maryland
our assislaiice,
lor
\()u
acquaint jne of a peace
yiiti
Iwentielii of Ajirill liillouiiiu wherein
llic
reiisihania and your selle cimcerning a (]uota of ol
wherein
:!()"
ghid to iu'ar and hope
of March last
:il"
llir
ihc maiiagi'inu; the
(Jcsirei
I
iie.iresl
the
lianil
h:nv noil syllahle touching the
as
cs calhiiLT lor Icir
to
thank vou.
ot
hrrciinio
iiilcil
came
innlant
Kasiiin ludians, which
ivU
l,0f
;
;.M"'
l^p
w
((iiicliKleiJ
the ;il" of August Itili^/
\
ill
ill-
[Hill
leriiiiiH
111
hoard one
..•Ja
i
hack .'lOO
ul
lor
men
iTparation
;
with stores
ihe Shijis
|iut
twuofllie nine (if
al'oul
ammuiiilioii and
pnu
l(»
ihey liave hrouglil
tiiiis I'ach. th.il
issioiis.
that ('lie\
hack to slop lakes, Imt^luyly etjsf.ted, that
il>-er
tlie
r)ean.\
was on
French are duyly
x.
LONDON DOCUMENTS: adding
to their fortifications att
IX.
Quebeck, and that they have
gups planted on them.
67
built strong batteries
'
and nianv '
Sir. I doe expect another attack from the French of Canada this winter, as I had in February last and have many reasons for itt. Our fronteers are but poorly mann'd, which we cannot remedj. without your assistance, and must depend upon itt att this juncturenot doubtmg but that.you haveing made such an advantagious peace with the ;
Eastern Ihdians to the great,ease boih of the diarge and duty of your people, you will rather increase then fall short ol the num-ber of 200" already promised and that your con.missioner will be here att the tune appointed to assist the others in agreeing upon a quota pf „,en and money for the detence of the fiionteers dureing the warr, that it may never be said that the handful! of French ,n Canadu should gain a foot of ground upon any of their Maj"" don.inions on this Maine, but U.at their Majesties intrest may always Uourish and overcome their enemvs, which IS the 2eai.trncf of
Governor Fhtdu,^,
l^,ttcr
[New- York
and Papers concerning
Col Fh'tclier hy his FiCltfr 11.1 of the ifi( J
'>7'i' ^^,.t,.r rco'i ,/, ^^)cto^ ]()!),).
Fie.cheror.^r^ih^wn^!^'7^''':fJ,'' on
'
.his
occasion
AhstniN of
The
nex,
dU
^
/'""""""" .
"
"
""'^'
;: Ii:!;,:'"'^
""'
'
'^'
r from
;''''•'• '"' -""'' '>'"""'"'^ •*"-- "" "'"
I'apers relating to C„l. Vk^u-Uv rs proceedings in
UHKhl he read. -eali
"'
'""' •
^
Connecticut.
I'lipors'lV. K. 41.]
r^
Connecticut writes
''-
-''--ix." C„l.
'''P-
'or
wha, pas,
Connect icul.
'" ••»"""'""' t'^- MiUtia of that JVovin.v.
*
"""""'•""'> I'ul.hsh his
--/-'V
.. h..,.
Cumissu.n wh.cl. he des,red
^^M.,. Ex.^
had
to .^;.r
..r
,o
I...
mmf^^
$ NE>^-YCM{K COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
70
Wliereupon QoUFletcher caused a
Mem"
in
&
his trust
They
hg redg to them by
Ai s C«i||uM^t>i4!io
his 8ec'>
and gave theaf
wii|ing requiring their ready tyCwRlyahoe that he might praceed to the ejecuc'on of* desir'd tiieir ynsvtier.JlifVl'riting.
•gK^
^
VMclitiM'o
desir'd Col.
but he toW tliem he had'^^^siness witli tlie Charter or Civil! Power but to eomaujdthe Militia of the Colony. The next day Col. Fletcher sent to the Gen" Court to let them ,know that he had recieved Iiear tlieir CThartel- read,
& the growing same circumstances with Conecticut in respect to their Charter had submitted to the King's right of the Militia. That the letters from Albany say they ex|)ect to be attacked by the Enemy, & if that post be lost ibr want of their complyaiice they might be seiicible of the ill consequence to themselves. then an Express from Albany giving an Aceo' oC the weakness of the Garrison,
Enemy.
strength of the
Whereupon liim
to
C6l.
suspend
y'"
That the
Jers,eys
who
are under the
Fletcher being attended by y« Gov', the
execution of his Comission
by Maj' VVinthrop their agent then going
fe'ec'"''
& some
others they desired
they could have an answer from hi^\er can be demi.sed from y' p'sent possession of the he demand their ready conqiiyance.
&
liiat
charge of the garrison of \
n.].
Coniiecticute in
New
Octo"
f>'
del V ..^^t.^.
'":>''''' -"^ ''•""'"«
I
'p"n"r I'ubhsl, „„.„. ,
,;:;;";;:: lo.l..d ui the coiiussioii
\-;' (
"""
Majes.ies
in
theire
'»
'!);}.
^^"I'l-- I-I>1" to theire Court at IMrt
General]
,
7:'""""—'
rovn,,aMd
urnhT the
'" •^"^«^-"'"
Commission
F.ngland
JiO""
u,
'""i- nveiiad,ninesfi.a,ion. Bu, fhenli noe ease to bee seppeia.ed or demissM from i,"
tveate
seale
(„
t-.k,.
fl..,t
-,1
.
.
I
t:g e.,n,
J^
,
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ss nuist service I this in with HJiglits nu't r.^peat the personall whole Couiitrey upon their IVnitentialls upon my return wishinjf to have 1
•4;
I
Ar,^..fhi.
the
rnM'm>ople well-affprted other nuiny witli iiinongst them, they have If Conuectieut be annexed to New-York, tiiow* I Arbitrary iUegall I'roceeilings there. hy their Charter they I lind niencAiied are the littest.in the Colony U) be of the Coifticill,
a
people wiiich have no otiiere Military power than iipmi cases of urgent Necessity to array ibclr am perswaded their irregularitys have bueiv s«»-:'i I dulh not exten(( to a Jixed standing Militia, would ^ot olfer to defend great, that if a (iuo Warrant were brought iig" their Charter, they Province have joyned^ this of Nassaw part island the (d Fust Fud tlie am lurorined .
,
i
it.
1
^-jyvo^
i
)
V
'*"
,.yp;
•
"V
-
LONDON DOCUMENTS them
pfi^v— |p:At
-»*
i
'
*
ji-7
IX.
78
>
same Pefton Maj' Wlnthrop that they may be cut off from this Province, they hljewise [are] mostly of an Independent principle, and" think any thing may be Effected at
to use the
mony
Whitehall for
danger of being
whilst every one pursues their sluggish ease, Albany'
did endeavour to get
I
is in
Eminent
lost.
assistance from
the Neighbouring Colonies and Provinces and have Quota's of Men and Money assertained for eacli to secure the Frontiers tut this is defeated, I wrote and desired a Comiiissioner from for each to Meet at New-York in October last to agree thereupbn and did propose a Scheme of the oharge and number of Men. S' William Pbips denyed to send any, others came, but pretended they could not proceed unless there were a full meeting of a Commissioner at leas from each, 8' Edmond Andros and Collonel Copley have discounted a former [ Bill 1 given to the
pursuant to^heir Maj-
Commands
to
Assistance of this Province ftr the Sums lately ordered by His Most Excellent Maj^ out of his Treasuries of Virginia and Maryland. Collonel Andrew Hamilton the Pi-oprieto™ Governors of he Jerseys hath proved most zealous and forward to Our Assistance, and hath prevailed with the Assembly in th«se Colonies to give us thirty men with pay from the first of May •' next during the Warr. -
ZZ'tCt^
Our- hardships grow upon
us.
Canada by a late information Bath "receive,! °f Warr from France this last Summer. Our
""'" ""'^ ^'°'"' rnd,„„ f l/'^T.^^^i^ Indians falter and the Enemy pass them and turn their swords upon our Farm-, which is their great Cunn ng and likely to prove our Enemies So that now is no y left b a Squadron of Ships with land forces next Summer to take Canadff.and put an end to i o bull ing a Stone Fort at Albany and sending over four Companies of Granadies rln England at their Ma- charge. These small Colonies on this Main are much divided v ueu in n ineir thei Intt-resUnd affection as Christian and Turk.
Ze
rZe
Z
,
hope your Lonlsliips will Consider of the Artillery and Stores I wrote for. and the groat want qf them to furnish a Platform here for the security of this Port and City. I am may it please your Lo>** I
New York Nov
of
^°"' ^"'" the t.-nlh
1'"'"*''' "'T obedient
""'' """"'
servant.
berlO!.;,.
Ubnjamik Flbtchkh. '^'l
Oni.,r in
OnnurU
^Ul Council ^.. and keep ^ come nun lo cuiiir fcc" to S.-nekes, otA'r i^cnCKes,
We
if
..^. come for we are 'one flesh and btood and this is mrttter of great moment/l.. ..^., wheli tin; messenger went tolChnida that us by concluded was it that is it true j)a88e you by but sim-d be is come there lu'.should bring the news to Albany and that we all should oome now we shall hear all what the Frei|ch h(-ro the Council or AsHembly shall be kej)! here Maquas with thisHessagf. luive saiil to the Oneyde and I am charged to acquaint tlui Johannbs Luukassm.* Bijrned fail
to
—
—
Sachems *nf The saidMohnnnes T.uijkasse says that he waver sea. trciile with the five Nations that which cimcerns them
The Onnondage Sachims say ftirther in answer to what was sent to them nmcernlng some the (ienerall .-ome down from each Nation for scouts and to guard Allmn^^ltnl at
In.liaiiM to
meet JHg that matter shnll be treated of
A two
examined l)y Hob* Livingston of the chelfest Hnchims of (hieyde told irn
)py
.I
«
>iS.^
K ^
A
H
.
K
>
'
I
LONDON DOCUMENTS truth In that tiding
is,
tin^e will tell us, if
IX.
«
'
they do attack in I hoDA
HnA
»«ii
w
Sir,
YofExc^l»» Most humble &Dutjrfull
A
'
true
ierr*
I'**'"""
Copy
..
,
"
(signed)
_ Copy.
Endorsed^
M'
Delliffs.
'
D^vii) Jamison,
"""^
CLConcilii.
, '
'_
,
>.
Minister at Albany,
his letter to his Excell.
No
Ben: Fletcher,
& ,
9.
B:G: P: 19: '
/
[TKAN8LATKD F«OM THE FBBNCU.J [New-Tort Pip«n,
«
iv.. ,, jj
j
.n^So3rt;S:^;;'3;^^
0„e.dai,i„vi.
'^'" """"'"'' ''"'^ ^"'' send to Onontio, or to Count ''""^''^ '" ". de Frontr„c aL f with Susan and other Oneidas. '''"••""'"'^ ^'"^'," they; „ exniDituig e^h ftlL to I'Z' rr?""""' me their ^ belt*, authorized mo what follows: to write
Jo:s!:.;:::::^^t:z^;^^^ therefore, say l.y^Kis belt
and among the which called on
S 7 T ""
Here we are fIZ. whom you LrteoLnnt^^^^^^^^ me by name He e^ am vlf
rU
:
-
afraid of, that he
con.ing sooner.
hesitLs to conVe Falrl At last I have resolve.! to exl
kettle and- to die for the
."ig».t
say?
reason
lefl,
I
to satisfy you.
P.r.l.ul.,1,
^
prel
prefer allowing
and we
shall
vln you
7/^
o speak
'i-ik
*''* '''"'^
L^f
"'
^
T T
'f' "'"'"'
"I
^Z
."'^^
t-.tT
J
;:":^
*"""
"""^
''«"''''
"
'*'
g ^ ^' ^"8"
it
^
y"'^' voice
«"'"""-"»
'"^'^ *' ''"' P''''^«"»«"'
'»«
•"""''''" *'"'"' ^'""'"''^ '« ^-'^''^
«,« ^jf
.h. K,n. „, .:.„
KebecTO,V.y, «" yo"rm„t,
•P^''«»'««'
'"'^/r.'
"' examinVamonTfurse" iJ:;; "» ourselves and
,
^issAtSA^^fiA^
^''"'""'' *°
I.
'
!"" '^'J""" ""^ »" '"-' be afterwards in our power
"f Fran.. ...d of
K„I„,.
•
U^'%^1^
^-^l.i^.^.t.f
(.U
i
^A,
NEW- YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIP'^S.
80 grant them,
if in his
power, such a pea«™« ««»» ^y them that
"' ''« ^^"™ T" '''"^ ^'''""^ "'^
""^'"^
went fcom Hc^rechtldirn "^^ ""^ ^"•""-''tad.j, and arr, ved
called Tionondoro^e.
Vol. IV
r
'"""«'
•
&
y^nte™
*J'oumat, i&c.
^«
'
'^''^
according to
* «''-*-'-ary tnkeing
««« to Oneyde wheTe
"""'''r^'^
Ihad
"'"' "'»'>* «'• Schinnechtadi,
*
—
day to y- Praying Maqua«l Castle ,,,^:^,,,,,,,:^^,,,,,,,,,:,,^^,,,,,,,^ -^ y-
'.
n
'
11
'
/ 'W»'iAHitfeJ^
(*.k
H^jnif^**
X
;/
' ,
y
-% NEW- YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
82
We
went from y" first Castle of the'Mohoges to tlie'last where we founde all young ladiance conveind who receivd us kindly makeing" a long speeth of ''Mchat had passed in former times witl\ many repetitijos were glad to see us there not doubting but it \vQuld tend to the well being of all the Nations for we said they' lye amazed & ^isoomfite upon our kaiees and know not whrft we shall doe svee ufiderstaud y' it was coficluded in the last meeting at Oimondage when Maj' Wessels was there in the Sommer y' y' Gove' bf Canida shoidd not be heard sgeake by ahjj messages but directly at Albany by his ^xcell. but we understand y' Tarriha is again come t'o Oneyde & y' the French Gov' doth still insist for Commissioners to be sent to him from the 5 Nations to speak of Peace and tlifil^jpfofe doubt not but y* are sent.for by y' 4 Nations for that purpose altlio we_are much troi^led "when we coiuttder y' difficulty of y« way by the extream deep snow which will hinden- your journey.
The
e"" d°.
th6 Sapliims and
"
(
U
i^iij
Feter Schuylers -answi^r to the Mohogs
"
',
Brethren
You say y*
'
&
lye
why so"? y* haVe brisk men, & yow shall goe along witli me to
discomfited
put yi)w upon your feet
where
have called
I
'
'
all
Hie 4Nations together
all
True
yow up
doe rear
T
the Gen." meeting at
Tarrigha the Messenger
y'
it is
still
again
Oneyde
is
arrived
ft-om^anida, to Oneyde and that the 4 Nations sent word to his Excell: that he was come -
but before thn Messejigor that
expected them
I
juade at f)nnondage .
some Commissioners- to be present
requesting bis Excell: to send
came
to ^Vlbnuy liad seflt
meeting at Onondage
at a
an expresse to the Sachims acquainting y™
& y' Messenger to come douwne te Albany according to y* last conclusion & that In the meantime I would inform his Excell: y* Gen" of y* arrivall
Oneyde and, receive his Excell' conunands about it but in stead off y' Sachim* and Messengers comeing doune_ according to engagement y* 4 Nations send us a rtfSolution which they liaVe taken & ciuised y' Jesuit putt itt upon paper and sent it to Albany and woul have our [ajdvise upon it. I havje therefore by his Excell. conniiands uiulertaken this of the Messenger to
'
troublesome journey to which'l invite the Brethren to goe along with N,y'
publike good
me
&
Oneyde
at
.of
\x\w\\
I
have sent an e.MJresse before
W'' yf .Sachims desyred
me
to stay y' Sabbatli
&
they would counsill together according to there cu^ime
liepyted 4 of there (
whole house
y"
Sachims
to
accompany me
The
Tionondoge which
The
y
Went from
do.
We
lO'* d°.
la.st
Castle of th^
day hcjug ^o
'
«
9""
to
td'
consult
y" 7 of .January
&
y' s they
goe along with us to .
& came
Mohogs
help
SachinJs doe meet
stai^^i^ thertr-jlie 7
Gen" meeting
to y'
)neyde.
I
me and
y' the
.
y* ohl Castle
called
y' Freiich burnt last Hpning and stayd there y" night.
nmrch'' from TionondogJ"
deep snow wliich made
me
&
htveing. gone about 12 miles founde a verry
almost resolve to turn hack being impossible to p'form the Journey
upon y* way n Indiar) mett us wlut brought u.s y' riew^a[s] writt it y* lO"" Instant ffom y" Oncydes boss' to which this js referr'' he told us ftnther y' tiui higher we .went y* deeper, tim Huow jvas & y« we could not possibly gett throw upon w'** wee resolved to turn buck and 'to I
^wampum to, acquaint y' 4 Nation y' I was come so farr snow hindred my coineii^o y" and tlieitforc expected y' Sachims with a hitndred young Indians to come with all speed ta Albany chargeing them expressly not to send to
send 2 Indians forward \yith a belt but y' deep brisk
'
*
-
i" i
'
-
Hie
Moftt prohnbljr, "f(tr
A (orruptiun
of
\hf hut.-
1
Mrv
(*«i(l
wor«1,
'
wv lyo", HriAf
itr.
—
Ki>.
^
"^gnifjin^, Mahur.
— Kr. ,^
.
.
,
„
..
T-
_^
^
^ ,
-— r -
.
'11
'
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-
•'
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L
.
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-
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(
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^^^1^
^i'Ja" 4^
*
•
t
t
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-
*
'
*
-r ^^>-
. .
•
f^^mmmm
.< „
t
1
y
>
'
'
,
.
LONDftN DOCUMENX8,;
.
IX.
83
might c'onsun togeth^,.wlmt was ^r''^'\''T'''''""T"^-''" ottare of t.his iiijport ". 8^bo arrived at Albany on y d°. ^'""'"^
'"
'
W
j/
-V .
be done in an
Schuyler
,
(
,
M:^Clarkson
(signed)
Endorsed— q^y.
I^iETER
*
A'true Copy
-'
fitting to
Secry'.
Jouniall of Maj' Scbuijlers
'
Intended Jmirney toenondagc begunn the •4"'
-
of Jan^ leojr
^
'
,
'
;i
Ifef"* .
OnUr
13 Jurje 04.
.
in 'CmmcilJo
pr^e -
>
a Panlmi for J^Mer\, Adlwrmt^.
[J^ew-TorkjEntrlM,
III. 91
1
At the Committee of Trade *,^ .Plantations At the Counoil Chamber halI,.thfel8"'of March l(j9t
Upon reading ,
;
o
October
Abraham
last
'
at
a Letter from Coll: Fletd^er G^^enior in Cheif of New York dated the Represe;>ting that in pu,^uance of h^s Maj" order be had disThar. d^
G„„vZ
i
i
.
)^'""""«' J«l'a"V« Vermellies,
f
Abraham
'••
./-*
Wbite«
Brasiey,
S^all
and
^r
•
„
•
Memd"
•
r.
-
The
IS"- of
•
March 169J
*
•^"^*'^«"^•"«'y«"^T'^t''"
y"-
•>'"" ""'> ' 'Jo«
^'"^'"- -• ^"^ «ve
correspondence with the
'-' '
—
«^""^'-'-
-•;
-• --•
•"« '^^••'•"'
A.hany
*-
.. ,.•
the
'
\';
w
•
'""""''^'"-
''"'"''
vv„rn v,.m
*"
,o UH
"°' «"
'» ^"^
'"'"« '" °"''^ ^°
'''''''..vi;:..:?'';;;;;"^'''^
'-- -Hi
"^ -"
.
'i^^vz Tz:!!:"' "-'"""•
and
"""«
'""
'TT"" '"
o
LF
,,':;:
he fai.hCui to y,
Ilrolher ('ayen(|uiragoe
>''"•
T ^^ up^n.,'';::^^ "7 when K w ml ""l" '"T '"/'"" '
daye. .,
"" -o..nt according;;:
:~ h!
rlvtry
an y
»'-K with you to Al'hanv "'••-•.•fore now iu his Kxreli-H „,,„;„
^
th
el:n
tell
he pro„.i«e.
'•"""•
';•
nl
aLa
i«
'""
""-"•-, u-
-"•-
'•""
,
'
'"'",,'"""*"
'""' '""
V-u
'"''-•
>'
,1
'-' '"-.•'..it
'';;;:!;":"'> »''"
this
French praying Indian,
"•1"'"
!„
to .heir
'''"" "'""
k
.,
'"
;
'
"'
""'
'"'
""
'-"''«..-.
;:::::"^;:;:r:,:r2r,-;S^ '
'
>
,,,,.,,
,.
..::::::;:: \n..r
ii„.
ti,r.
,„
;i,™;.i;;:;;:;:: :;;,',:;:;:::•"
:;;,r;^:;;,!';i;::;,:;;;';;.;;;:-
•
^'t;i';:::l'::;::, ::::,,; Albany ""•"""' „( '^'•'""'>' tin-
!('••
(.',,1,,, i'«'i'.i'
,,.,,,j ic.ii;.
,
'^^"^.'^:t::;:r;::::j::::::;-
'!::;.:-^-^^^^
if
Ihr
liutia
l''ivi'
^iiioi
du gi4H#T fhtT
^^
/ liasiaBkiaBBaiaaaMaataaiBB
S^F-'
NEW- YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
92
•have committed a mistake in sending to Canida. without the
Arrflw, to send
two Messengers
tendered three Belts of
to the
Wampum
to
knowledge of
this Govern',
do
represents his Excell'^' Cayenquiragoe the Great Swift
who
therefore desire leave of Quider
Canida praying Indians, with the following Message and
be given with
tiie
p»oposals.
Major Schuyler told them to give the three Belts to the Messengers themselves and tell what they shonld say, and it should be so sett down upon the paper, wliich they agreed upon, should
"If
be as follows
:
Wampum
which the Sachims of the Five Nations, day of February 169}; do^end to the Jernaistes, or French praying Indians of Canida, by two Indians, a Maquas and Onnondage.
Explication of three Belts of
convened
The
1.'
word by
at
Albany the
O"*
Belt says that the Sachims cannot come to Canida in the Sprj^g as they sent
first
the last Messenger from Onnondage, for the Gov'
Swift Arrow, has sent for
all
him
the Indians to meet
at
Gen" Cayenquiragoe the Great
Albany
in
when
April next,
the Five
Nations have concluded to be present. or the French 2. The second Belt says, that if the Jernaistes, the French praying Indians, have any thing to offer to the Five Nations, they may cdfae to them in their own Countrey, this Belt opens the way to come and go in all security. their friends, shall be 3. The tliird Belt signifyes ^hut their hatchet of warr and that also of bound till they have an answer hereof which they expect in 40 dayes, provided that the ,
/
French and Canida Indians during that time also binde up theirs hatchett of warr. With which explanation and three Belts tiie two Messengers went from the Flatts to Canida as the 10"" of Ffbr> and four Christians that had been out Scouts went to convey them as farr the great
Lake ,
a true copy.
M. Clakkson,
Sec''.
Reiwrend Mr. DeUius
to
Governor FkU'h^r.
T., V.
l.Nfw-Vork, H.
(1.
M.
]
New
When the ugen(s of the my iiiinils troni Ihc .l.'Hiiil liim w'''
Aii)any
I
a Feb: KVOj.
iS-
Sir
Inciians
Miiet
were
llie
in ihJH ('illy
on
liif
incloseil Icllcr.s wilh
(i
'J''
some hIiIiIh and slockiuN, which h'ller havi' answered m was sent him wilii tlie h'' goods. rpp J'
tut- my wife has bought 2fi shirts and 26- pair of Messenger that brought the gold and to that lame
Spanish Pistutu w'* you sent
for the six
stockings.
MANUSCRTPTS
tc.«|f fx)lb''lAL
oister,-
to the,
ill
>^i
serv§you
K' If I can.
any thing else you need but command Your-most humble ServV
in
Dellius.
A Endorsed
— Copy
true C*/jif
.
'^r
|f.
translation of M'
,
arkson Secry.
Ucn
is
-
letter
•
,
,
from Albany to the Jesuite Milett at
..
'^Oneijde dated
February 169j.
9'"
B^ G:
Rec"
"
tlie
The
'
'
Canada by
three Belts Jo'le sent to [Ncw-Tork
'
June 1694.
*
P: 49:
Int^i-pretation of
IS*"
>
Papers, IV. O. 41.]
the
Five Nations.
"
,
Interpretation of the 3 Belts to be sent to Canida.
\Omitted, being a Duplicate of the Document, ante p.
7S).]
'»» ^1
Major Peter SchvyUr
Goveiifkor Fletcher:
to
"
[Nt'W-Yort
May
it
Ass
please your
gave
I
here with
whom
have
I
they are certainly so as
"^1
y'
gone
Last
p''
y' Post y' Sachims of y* 5 Nations
came
to
I
1
have gaiiid
eugag(' to be here
I
to wiiui
y' I'oint
•& Dekarfhtsori'i in
& by these >ressage to y* Cimida depend upon there words but will commands.
Pr.'rj-ing
s^'t,'.
intrim that
we were who
called ."^howanoes arrives
time
person wito
for
In the
my
tliein airaiii.st y' growing Power of y' French 1 would not for any Ounondage to been tlicrc at tlicrc nu't'tiiig Tliere I should have (juite ever effecting what have .done now for never found*' j^R speak with more
I
yt!t
-
..
JO days as y' Exct'll. will see by y' inclosed proceedings and Exct''ll.\j^tl bhservs 1)oth awd and wearied of y* warr, and distrust
thing
iiesitacAn
]
striigled
our ability to support
dcspair'd of
63.
•
iiiiich
iuid
IV. O.
P^xct-11.
Excoil. an account in
y"^
I'«pfr»,
v"
your
mann
(•(mu'^up
l'",X('eil:
V'
(iov''
^ito
lere to
fan; iiiiruencei
obey your Exceil.
'is.
Jem ii'
number of those lieathen well bt young men long to goe and meet them.
(^ler'
with
Luyka.ssi' y**"
it
Vnd
of V"
lnt('r|)reter
go
arrived
I
them
liad Hfiil for
l''rcncli
or
wiuime in y"
liccn
nor any of the
French
MiMUilKNinck Country nor there ah()utK anil did jiromiHe or y' they hoard of
that llicy will
it
lortliwilh send a
the MiimiHwinck, and
alt
Nc\criiil utlicr ImilMiiNlif
y'
I
llicrci
McniiiNHinck Country
liuljaiiH it
y*
melt
I
cn(|uired alb'r Mome. newN, I'lton
were nor had been
French Hhould hapeii
mcKinger and give
y'
in
to
if
w'""
the
come
KxceMency notice
thereof liu|iiireing
further alter iicwh tlicv told
HhiinwiiiiH IlidianH
I
'riic hiiliiiii iiiilih' iif
Ki'* York
Kngni
who went Ilii
«(;»
iin'
lliiil
alunil iillren inoiillis
wlih-li
(Viin/y, ,1MV
—
l»IU {jj.
im1>>
kix
iigi.ic
ltit>
da\H ague three ClinnlninN and two willi Aniniil \ lellc into the
I'iIhmhi.. n
Itllli
4>>iilli
f
I'ott .1ti\ii>,
l
SliafiwanH htinxi* rtMilitx
w ™
LONDON DOCUMENTS: IX_;
sai.l Shanwa,.H f„dia„s ]„a.len w- boavor ".- 'oot high (which .nay be i„ the n.outh Tf The Mennissinck Sachems Ciirthfr s-" tUnt
we.e,.„e.o^ch ^e..or the..
a.-e
afrai.l
W
)
att New Yorke
""•
"^
r
'^"-'
"'^'^"^
""^l''-^^ "^h"^" "«
";'r^;„;"j, ^ "'" '"'"^'°'' »»' ;:''' ";- "'")• '
:';":::;: .;:„^;:;"":^ morning a.ui about ii^xn.e
•
^«
,
'
rr rr^:;;;"
»;;::::;::7:;
.,
•
''""'''•^'1
T"' ^ "t"^ ^^"^
'"""
'
.^^ l^^Z; :l"Z::^Z ^ "1
S.
„;„,,,,„, ,,„,, ,i„^., ,^. Me.missiuk J.ulia.m h-ue „nt U. .h , w.1.™. ,. ,„„ e;:.,,'::;,,"
\
'';'"" "
/l "
,
99
"-r*"
"'ecai.s
°'"
y
-. "-ror.
-•
-vn..
arrivec
AllKNT SCHUVLEH. Kndorsed,
Reporto of Capl" Are.it Schuyler blH mcHsag,, to the
Feb. y'
lO'i'
!•:
MennisHJnck Country.
K',;)^.
«):
II e
I
Ni'W York
Kiilrl.'ii.
IJI
Iiih |
^'iiy
il
[ilenHe
Ue know
your
^ew, Voik
I.oi'f,
veryw..|| ,ha. .w„... mo uhiH, ra,
""""v.-'-orCouu,n.v|.„v„h„.h ''
•:"'
ii^:-;
,.„.ke.
i.
,he,r
,. ,
';"••*" ^
I"-
I,„
.'f
A|)ril
I
I
^
""""
'"
""" ''"'"">•
'"'•
.
,
(I'll
,;:;,:';:;'";';
;:';• '•">
^^'
"-'"Iv -'•'*•
I'l
"'
'•'"
•
.1
Miong that coan. toga
1
,
.hen ihe.u
""'"''''"'-•'''""-.
..un-ha:..
uo ul
V'
a.l '
'
^^ '""
'*"' '"'" "'""«•' "'
V "•™*'"""™"°=^
"'" """'
'^^
I'^-.m..
•
"''"''"«
r T
'"""
"
/
tlu!
rise iu the
your Kxcellency
may
sted a\\a\ as soon as
the neeiHull from the
Nliall
souu' of our port or |)orts and
ou hoard such vessell as you
Ik
ohediei
in
UH)liou liave towards
charge which
vessells her Petition of your Miij" Itoyiiil and (lutyCiill Subjcctg tho Ciovern'' and Company of the Engiisli ('olony of Connectieut in New England in. .\nierica p'^sented hy .Major (ieii" John Wintiifop Ksq llieir Agent in that :
liehalf hiwfnlly aiitiiori/eil.
4 I'th
Thot your of England
Company
fourteenth year of his Keign, were Ineorporated hy the
name
of the (iovern';
Colony of Conneeticutt in New England in Anieriea, And by sevenill Constitutions und Powers speeilied in tiu! said Letters I'atents had granted to them as well the eivill Administration of the aflairs as of the Lieutenancy and Power of ordering, and
V'A
Patent of the late King ChaileH the seeond nnder the Creat Seal
Tet'" l)y l,etters
in tht^
of the English
arraying, modelling Sc eoiiducting the Militia of the said Colony, for the speciall defenee and Security of the same.
I;
That your Pet" from the date of the said Craiit nntill the month of October last have enjoyed the said lihertys and I'riviledges without forfeiture or Molestation therein (Kxc-i'pt n lilt le interruption they received upon the Ceuerall impeaehnu'nt of the Knglish liberties towards the latter epd of the Keign of the late King James the second) to the great increase and c(unfort of the Inhabilant.s of the said Colony, and the defence and security of your Majes" neighbouring Provinces.
That Henjamin Plelcher i;s(|"' tlie present Iovern' o( your Maj" I'rovince of New York in month of October last, hy Colour of your .Majesties Commission wlieri'by (for the uniting the I'lirces of the said Colony against the Common Kneniv) he was created your ,>fajeH" (
saiti
••iL
it
(Munianilcr in Cheil of the Militia of the said Colony, did demand of your Petitioners not only to suhmilt to hini a Lieutenant (iein-rall and ('(^iminander in Clicif over the full (iuota of the .Militia ol that C conjunction with those'^il the Province ol ,\e\v York and the other adjacent (mivciii iits(wliiclL \()ur Petiti(Mi •re al\\a\s read\' to doe and o
(
I
when nnd u
their said (^iiota
Niirrender to
power of
the
liiin
assessing,
said Charter,
I'.ii
1
lineal
(
ii
jiim
That the said He.njamin
And^uch
the Ci\
mentioned (JranI muss", (as your il.l\
.^'""^
ol
Majes" M
pidspirilv
III
(
HI
the
to
llnilrlit dl
Iiiilsh
\pnl
l1|e
||,,.
lliii
Haul
said
id)edieiice
(
vo' IVtif should
Colony of Conn.'cUcutt ami to
tliereol hi s
of your Ma|"'Siiid
„;||,|
sen)
t
hiin) but likewi.se that
tU.^ -^lilitia
hath likewise III
l'',ndea\"'
I
giiinled to Ihein
said demands, Colon severall
IV
the
to
iirtilices
their
hy the greiil
to insinuati
'i,!,,,.
lleiiiamin
Fl eteher
repugnant
are
to
the
bebni'
therel ore
s.iid
Cmn issKiii
your Maj"
relcil
\'u^^ n\\
p.'ople
iii,i\
lereue
and onlii
Jii^lne
I,
and
and Inleresis Slid
!'•
enhone
hiliali ilants
Pleli'her
^
such speadv
\oiir
I,ieutenancy of
and Kstahlishing
witball ol
b^
Km,; Cb.nles ihe sernu.l and ihe true liilenlion of y.uir Majes" said I'd" do in iiil limiiilil\ limnlih aiceive) ^our PelitionerH
pray that the
eliliiuicrs lia\e '"
ill
pnx
the
ular
1,
.NbidcliiiiL'.
terrour and discouragenu'iil
liiniself into
a
hcre\ rr Comnuiinlcd
m
vour I'd"
c
kiicIi
ipiieliiiii
VM.«d,nne
the said iis
III
C
,|(,l\
\planal till'
loll
Kiiid
shall iloin
and
rest iirtion,
dillricnce lor the
and
m
liitiire
iis
teeem mosl .•.ndiicmu to Ihe ol
(
'iiniieilii nil
bniiiiil .hall
.'MT Pray
iVc.
Kl'JI. .1
:
WiM'llltoi'
LONDON DOCUMENTS:' Order in Chuneil vpon
the Petition
IX.
103
from
Connecticut.
' [
At the Court
New- York
Enlrlc., III. liHj.]
at Whitehall, the 19"- of April, 1694.
Phesent-
TIh, K.no's
L- Arch
B..P
most Excellent Maj'^
I^- I'rivy I
,
'
.
Seal
"'
,
I
I
"
.,
,
Larl o( /x Oxford ,.
,
.
^
/ ^, ,„ ,, " Howard
..'^
L'„,.i ^,1 Karl ofr Mirewsbury ,
w,
KarlofHndgewa..'
i , I
,
.
,
.
elition
'^""~
„ Boscowen.
laviim been for
A.neri.-a.'inbehaf
dn
H
Ha
tl
Kuglish Colony of C.n : Letters l«atf under .be (;reat Se
i)r..Hont„,i
F
.
,
,
T
I-.,
they have
Kn
Jed
L
'"">'
-
l-.i.ular
r^;.
'"""'"'
*'"'""'-
'"
-
;^:;:;:;''';;;r^-'-'^^ ,..
^-
''"
"'-;"'• ""t do also
^
""''
«
l'"'^"
grea. wind,
'-"'Aprill.;..,,. ,
"'"^ "' ''"'""' """'"^ "'' "'' (^'""""'^tic-utt, you any n.ore than in til of the Militia of '"""""""' " ^^""'" Our said Jolony ci P-' o ne UcuU T'J" ^undred and twenty n.en, ''"^ "u.nber of one \Vl.eh hlvT t^ Governor and Majistrates "'^""^ "'" ^''«'"'»'^« to the of Our Colony o Col assistance to he given ^°""''"'"-'"". '» »>« the meaHure of the by ()„r Colonv -re of the said f,u„ta of th "'""""'" "^ '"^^ ""' M, ^'o; o r 'af.rcr « X rVoportio„comn.andordrawoutfron.t '''"" ^"" "'"" '" T'"."" -case of eminent danger ^'"""'J«''«'"' Coionie. Except of an invas on tie F^
\
"u
1
'
r
Tw
^
2
Ve
,
L
I
We
1
S
'Vo
"m J
n^^ ^^ "7' " ^V'"' '"'"" '^"^ ^^'" ""-
'•-.'^ure to the
'eyg,ve obedience
c;:.erni;i,'.^ ;;;;;:;;;. Our said (V-nwi
to
i^xecuted .n such n.anner as herein dire.
^- -'-^ "•
White,.. .„.
.......
^
^ a^d ;;:vt^" ,P
...^ ,.^
'"^''
' .
^ vTh
«''
0„r
to
"H Our good
^e Lv^ ^r"--". '"•.»•'•'""»" -I-"!! '
''''
"""
irii^r i„r s^.:::;:;;-
^
[
at
.\o«.V..rk Knlrlc, lit
«
I{„v„l|
HubZ •::!;: require
^y"""""" ""-«'•
% Her Maj" Comnmnd
At the Court
«''
''""'""« *" "'" ^""^^ ""^
"'".T "' ^'"""''^•ticutt
Jo(l\
''
'"•
^^i ^
'"
TllKNcrAKU,
•'
rro.)
VVhitehalUhei.. of August ..HM. I'UK.SKNT, &c.
The
Ifight
Hon*''' the '
""'
"•"r: "«""
li..i.
-
1
i-
"""" "-'iV
„f'll„.|r
i:«'"-' «"^'«
^—
I
M,,i,,,i,.,
|.
" '•""''"I"
»'« i»l"™.c.,l ll„„
rr; ;:;",;.;":"",'
^
"»>-«
•
h.Im;:;;'',''" r' T':;'
" iv,:;;;:,:
,
i
I
'••
inv
',,, 'r:'v:
„„,».., '•'«'.
-,^^°y"" -gi-j^^"^ the said I'roviiice and of their Majes" subjects there, that upon the reasons and grounds m,.n,
Imn
Co[nJveni..nt speed to ref,air
rov.de ior the Safety and Security thereof end he w,ll carefully transn.itt to the Councill and As.senihiy
onjp
1
^ li h.s
'","""
that in hin.
"'' '" "'"'' ''" "'^' "''''''^'"^ "'^•'' ^-^'-^^
''
""" '""" " "'"•" pII: d f""^ "';" '" '"" '"'" "' ''""''"'• n Deputy Govern' that is now Counnissionated '''"
T
ve,-„„,ent there shall not take
f
all
And
lies.
'^"'^'
M r,T
''' ''*"
^Sl
due care that
™'"'''^'"' "'"'
""
«'• ^^'-' "••
'''"''"'''' '"^ ^"" «"'^'y "'"' '^''''"
'"-'
""'
"('l-"'t
t'-e
tla such of the r^7'' Laws
"""'^
TtM^S: t>- defraying
P—v
«ti. s«an e person to be
l.e
M
jes^
shall
same
iutV^y
have the
''"'"'"
^^''"
'"^"
La.. w.th the
a
force ancl
'!"'""'
rTT
nf ; Subjects
'rote, rotestan
full
shall be altered or
savmg
'"
Vertue of Laws and be putt revoked by the Assen.bly
''""
'"'
''''
'"
""""fe' I"
'^
"'' '
-I'-nbeihe
'^"""" ^-""^"''•"
'"'
M%ns
(
Majestves IMeasure
A,
" c
K
;;;
KiKl.ly ,„„„
„
"r ,|„. ,,,
o
to
^^ by
"
V
^^"^
,
'
i!'';:™ ; ,. I
""':;:;';,r':'' ,
}y ) s^^s^^a
"
L,
for the
.
'
^
.
^'-"M'.inR
fkin.
,
'"'"«• "
.
"
Ma
1-
by An Act n.st
r-""" "-
'"' "'"
.^
r.ue
Executiln there. i-^xtcufon e 1
Church of Englan.l, fron, the IVnalties of Ce Frincple of n./^ Swearing or u^ing the word b «; l^
on. Itee takn,g notice that the Assen.hly of I'ensilvania Lxprest the.r humble Subnnssion |o their
"
in
u
MditX
declaration of Fidelity to
.i.sse.Umg from the
to
i
by Collonel Fletcher to that post And H the such Orders as their Majes- sllall ,d
1093
untdl the
.,
I
"'""-•'"'i't the direction of the '' writing under his hand declared his past .„ the (icu-rall Asse„,bly of I'ensilvania in May
"
to that
there, all ..ch orders as shall he but that thev will at all ti.nes duty Iv
,„ that behalf, an.l
;-";f
to^tltir Lop-
according to the thither, anj^ take care of le
he doubts n«, y w,,h and V.eld (>l.edience thereunto, and.to all such Order^ and directions
n
ei
Maj.
her
I,y
But the"
to
to his IT-opriety
Governn.em and
g.ven
109
Fletchers Co,n>s.s,on, Their MnJ- might lawiully Grant such Commission, reasons .-unl (.rounds ,lo /ail or cease, the right of
n
A ' 1
.
I
.«"
"»
*"""" '""
m
mmm
» it
" f^l^l
.
M:\
,*
'V.
.;'•• ,
}
NEW-YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
110
Revocation of Colonel FJeteher\fajesties Ship the Richmond is of little service In conveying our Navigation more than
1
that attends here at great charge,
three mouths in the year (to witt) May, June and July, which this ("oast.
abundance of
ice
to
difficult
is
It
upou
ly
this coast the other
the tyne the Privateers infest
is
months of the.year by reason of
and the North 'West winds.
West Indies has nuu'h declined, our merchants fall upon new Newfoundland if the King's Ship were |)('rmitled to convey our vessells thither she may be back lime enough to prcNtlil the (hiiiger of any privateer upon this Coast, may do some Service that way against the Knemy, livrenre somt^ Hinall vessells of force that
The
trade of this jjlace to the
iiiveulioii to trade to
sail
well and can assist uj)on occasiiui.
ti^y
my
Coujmissioii lor the (iovernmeiit of
Courts of Admirality and
iipp' ollicers
Admiralty, the Ciunission a .Judge Register
in
Commission
^
1
am
happened here during
the way, and
it
those
for
my
|)laccH,
>.te. I
'%
.
thei'i-fore
Marraschall Coiiimissi(ni,
.
.
which
I
I
ilie
shall
\v«ll as
|)riuciple OlVici-rs of-V(.rk
tl„
KiilrU'.,
my
aid]
JMav the
eonlern I'lice with the Indiai diverted irmn liei irkeiiiiig to the
last
Winking lead iuul experiences and IreuMicd hard 'li'-^'ioy 1
t
the live Nations (ioverii ment ol
at
Iheir Castle at
'
Al
•y
I
:>!)"
find
.iiolj
to h
French Count
'I'jie
1 (•)!),';
th
who seems
("anada,
us well MS y.'urs,
enriigi'd thereat,
ecaiise llu'v
J'i,ktchek.
Trwk
of
Lor,}., IJl,
please your Lords
it
Since
!=:ervaTit ,, Ukn:
(ruirnior Phtcha- to
d
an.l other advance polts. also i he not eon^Vnient att present to diminish their "' •""""''>' -" J- to ,he peticoners;
faithlull
^
.,
iM ly
Kingston,
it
their rase to yoM,.>ps
Vo' ,
is .ti,„o
„f actuall warr, a groat .listanco from tinu, l„ tin... to yo-Lon.s. of all tl.e and tirero being a daily consnn.ption of powdj-r to supply ;it
an a.rontpt fW„„
is
innch
luiage for breach
(
not ret nrn to
( anm to conclude the Peace he pretenils tl icy IVi ive niaile, two messengers this winter that elliMt, sent lerewith a Cmi|>y of the Message Willi the result and answer of the live .\al ions Ihereii piui so(ui after their luiNwer came to C.niiiila, )iir Indians were al arpied with ivp.uls thai the French and their Indians were on tli March to destroy >noMil ige ami resettle Cadaraipiin which put the Saeli iins in MoimConsternation, g wrote I,, me for assistance prcjM.ntly supplyed them with ii|M''"-'l iiiilioii and Ordered three huiulr.MlS'neii to march to their del dice. Hie (^.irni proved false, hut '\ ilered them ly kcop strict watch. 'I'll Nations have lalel V Nent down two of (bei^- greatest SachiniH (th I:
has
illil
seij[t
t
>
I
I
(
(
i o\ Mice liM\ e cleared and Ibjrt V'poumls
y poiiiuis they seemed tinnk lilt to mihT tl lat
lilt
^llllll
Widd w .-
ho
lilteen sbilliiig:H
is
rbdiaiis
live
I,
lately killed ai
oris
aceo" with
luiid lo b
M"
Shmghle'r
the
sum
of
seven [lence three lartliings
New
^
"VpmiyH.Hlie supports beisell
I,
in a
ili'd
.Nalmmdl
N
pmiou
llnil
l.
.;!M.;r,::',,:;;;,;:,::,::;r,,:';',,r"''"' lhomas.Ietlrys MuBl«.r of th« Hliiii N„w York
17
"" \l.,r.i
-'
"'-""" .i
id
o
.
''"
'-"^
„„ „„,r
""-
1^
i
'•""„':
.t
«".l W....I.I «....
,„ „n,.r ,|i..„lv,.,l
r s
^''"""" ,„.y, „,„,
>
ISO
r^EW-YORK, COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
and the Deponent says that M' Clark the Coroner and Cap' df the Militia offered him the Deponent about two years before to make him free which he refused. The Deponent says that none of the men of his ship came on shoar that day, nor did he
vote,
m
'.'
'
^
I,.
•
,,(
hear that any freedoms had been given out upon this occasion. M' Levingston further complains to the Committee that M" Rich" Merryweather and Jacob Harwood of London Merchants had charged him xMft an Accompt of nine hundred and one pounds six shill" for procuring and for the discomptt oi _. the talleys for ^1070. granted .„.„„« to lu .«». him in n, the year 1693 for ^2178 New York money advjinced to Coil. Codrington in 1688. for the"gu"ppo'r't
of the forces employed against the French, besides a former accompt wherewith thp said Merchants had charged him for advance & interest relating thereunto, and M' Merryweather
and M' Harwood attending are called in and being heard M' Merryweather owns that Jje had caused the said Accompts, which being presented is now read, to be transcribed out of M' Harwoods Book of Acco"jind given to M' Levingston, and M' Harwood says y' is the same accompt. Whereupon their Lordships taking notice that the srtid Acco' appears to the / Committee by the severall articles to be very unf^asonable order the same to be shewn, to M' Attorney Gen" for his opinion what may be done by the King for M' Levingstoii's relief, to '
%
4
1
end he may not be defrauded of the benefit of 'the said talleys, being for he advanced for the service of the crown.
the
< A»
I. fc
CerUfimte of Coloiid Ihiigan in favor of Mr. IN.w-Vori,
money which
B. T.
Lioirujstoii.
V, All]
I'pon the request of M' tlob' Li\ ingnlon I doe testify that upoillny arrivnll to the Government Now Yorke, 1 fouude him in the Odices oi Gierke and Collector of Albany, and upon the (lvmcultie« that I had of getting aiui s.Vureiiig the Five WeHlern Nations of Indians from the French iutereHt. he was very lielpfull & aHHlNlant in interpreting and writeing all the I'ropositions that past on both sides affd that he is a person (ill to be employed in that station, there being none of those parts, of the King's subjects, that causpeake y* languages as he •
CASBt
sum ^£388 upon
the
and the
under their command.
Interest of
r
s"*
to July
1696
is
is
New
for support of the forces employed in that of August expedition, the further sum of ^£2172. New York
money making .£1670 sterl money, which being of March included in Coll : Dongan's Ace" the Pet' about j* two years since received Tallyes upon the }«*• first of Ju^ of the Customes (yet unpaid) for hisPrincipall
7 from y'"
.£217 6
interest for the
'money only,
sums above men-
Towards payment wiiereof tlie Pet' proposes ^1106 2 3 remaining in arrear of the
is
that the
Tax
raised by the
be
|)aid
&
the legal interest ih
New
York)
six
hundred
sixty eight pounds.
the residue out of the
Revenue of N York by quarterly paym" two year's time. s
there remains due to the Pet'
Gov' and CouncilI*1n 1688
him,
to
&
years interest incurr'd before his receipt \ of theTalleys after the rate of 8 p' cent (which for five
tioned amountsxto .£1503 10
may
The Petitioner in the same year 1688, advanced to Coll: Dongan y" Gov' of New York
first
.£121 16
£388 8
1696
The whole
9 10 from the
of Aprill
being
in
''
The
Petitioner desires, orders to be paid out
of the Rev,.„ue in to be to
due
Nov
to
him
New York, what
shall
for subsisting the said
last
The
appear
Petitioner hath subsisted
ties forc-es
both
all
his Mnjes-
New
York and Albany, from forces the time of the late happy Revolution, till Nov' i„gt f„r which there then remained due to the Petitioner nine hundred pounds. in
.
The
Petitioner
humbly prays the
like quanI„ 1089 when Jacob LelsW assumed the be delivered to him out of, government of New York, he took froni the His Maj" Stores here in England. Pet' ten barrells of powder, which remained in tity
of powder
may
His Majesties stores at the Sloughter His Majesties
arrivall
of Coll:
Oovernour of that Province, and have since been expended in His Majesties service, as by the certificate of ColomtU Fletcher, ready to be produced, may
V
first
appear
Hy time
the publick Proceedings U-ailimitled from to
lime
fro
The Petitioner hath for 90 years last past n Newr Y'j^^'K appears M' execute.l the ollice of »ec^ or Agent from the
LevingHloiv has '"'""
Countrey
in
rHi.lion
t" llr« (JoVofNew York to the Five Nalionsof Indians i1w|iP|jfPfi inllioNo hord.Ting upon Albany and allys of the English
iig^feU>lV70. principall
for interest,,! shall not receive
the £C,GS. be allowed to
sum of £1(170. for the service of the Crown. The fifth sum of £900. was adjusted before objections concerning that
advance and interest of some of I art^charg'd wilh i;90l 6 for
for the
part of the said i'lGTO, and
money,
I
me I
above ^-275.
I sljall still lose .£027.
came from
de»ire only an order for so
New much
;
so that
my
whole by advancing that
York; but
for
to obviate all
as remain'd due to
November last for subsisting His Ma'>' forces, without ascertaining any particular Sum. The quantity of powder taken from me by Leisler and spent in
me
His Maj"" service acknowledg'd by the present Govern- certificate; wliich I have ready to produce. The Offices I have formerly executed I am willing to continue the execution
down, as your Lordships think
it
£100
of
and th^t
h
All
fit
p^ I
may
which
is
the Right
Trade
or to lay
most forHisMa'J" service; But if your Lordships shall to continue me Agent to the Indians, I humbly beg the encouragement of a salary An^terk money tord's my charges and losse of, my time from^ny private affairs, hie
constituted in
my
humbly submitted
severall
employments by an order from y Lordships. wisdom and justice by
to yo' Lordships great
Lords
Hon""
Yo'"
Lordships'most humble 8erv'
the Lords of the CcVmittee of
is
shall conceive
My To
of,
in
&
Ro^. Livingston.
Plantations
Minuta of
the Bixird
of Trade on [.Icraninl,
At the Comittee of Trade and Plantations. the 1" of October 09,5. 1
Case of Robert Living.^ton.
the
VIII., 124.]
At
the Council
«
Chamber
at
Whitehall Tuesday uc«iHy _
.
Si.
1
Pkese.vt—
Karl of Oxford E. of Montague K. of Itonmey
L" B" of Lon(k)n ,
The
Proofs upon the severall articles of M' F^.-vingston's petition are read and the draught o' '' '^''Port thereupon read and approved afler wiiich information having been given to the Committee that M^ Levingston is the IVrsqn that protested against the I roclaiming the.r Majesties at Albany'their Lordships order the Proceedings of that time transmuted to the Plantation Office to be lookt out in onler to the infbrming the Committee ofthe truth of tiK, n,a.ler, and that MMIa«kshaw, Cap' Harbin Cap' Shelly M' Jackson and others who may giv.. an Acco' of that matter to the Committee be HUmmon'.i to attend at the ncxl meeting .M' Levingston who is heard upon this Information aver/s that he proclaimed tlu'ir Majesties h.n.self in person, but that indee.i he had protested with other, against the' I'roceedings of Jacob Leisler and others at New York. .N.„ York
Ik
Ar Vice Chamberlain M' Sec' Trumbull M' Chancell' of the Exchequer .M' Smith
C]
rT^^T' h^.
LONDON DOCUMENTS Mr.
A
'ohert
Livingstton to I
f^i
To
My
Xew-Tork, O.
:
IX.
lf}9
Lord/^ of the
thfi
T. V.,
Treaswy,
AW).)
the Right Hon""' the Lords Commissioners of His Maj* Treas>
Lords
His Maj«
in Counciil having heen pleased to referr to your Lop* consideration the report of the Lords of the Committee of. Trade and Plantations made upon my petition ; I humbly crrfve leave to give your Lop" a shottaccount of my case relateingto the principal sums mentioned in that Report which otherwise will appear obscure
to your Lordships. sums enumerated, in the Report accrued due to me by Crown, whereby I could -get, any profit, but wtvre advanc'd by me in
None
y
to
of the several!
exigencys of the Province of New YorTie required place could afford, and I rais'd 'em out of a true ze be expos'd to a French invasion, as it'otherwis
y sale
of goods
specie
when V
mpplys than the Revenue of^that 'own, that the countr/ might not
;
ij!en.
allow'd by y' Lords of the Committee of Trad* Council is pass'd for payment of 'em at New Y
'
|ns to
The
principal!
sums
are
be just, and an order of
mbly hope it will appear as I should have interest for those *sl should receive the principal it these following considerations :^— 1. I a.lvanc'd a great part of those moneys upon my credit and have paid interest for 'em 2. The rest of the moneys, advanc'd out of my own pocket I could have inmrov'd in tr^e or at least have lent out at y' same interest I desire from the Crown. 3. The want of these monys for so many years since 1 disbursed 'em, have forc'd me to trade upon credit to and from England, and I have been constrain'd to allow to mv correspondents here for y-advance and interest of thatcre.lit, nu.ch more then I now reasonable that
•
self, for
S
I /h!" (being y . •
/
^'
first
""''
'" '"^ '\«'"* "' ^P""" ^''^'^-
sum mentioned
'"'"
y «"'"
ask «' -^2172 N. Yorke mony
in the Report) have been so fi.rr from reimbursing me the being struck upon the Three fourths of y' Customs after ^'^83000 "and not obtained but alter a long solicitation, my Agent hes charged me, and Arbitrators "have allowed him for expences & commission money and discount of those tallvs above 4:800so that the interest of that sum, if all&wed me, will still leave me a looser severall
prmc.pai ^217L>.
upon that single
tlu.t
hundred pounds
article.
The straights Crown fore d me to 6.
If
.,
lay un.ler from
y
want of the
'
monys I havt^tthurs'd for V take a voyage hither wherein I mett with great hazard^^^metyes and and shall be at the expence of before I can get home. These reasons I hope will be satisfactory to your Lordps and induce your Lordps. to
mm
losses
me
principal
'
-
interest, not only for j' time past, but t6 y' time of
which (except
y
first
sum
of £2172.) are
aUow
payment of
y- principal
sums^
all
remaining unpaid. salary of £100 sterling dureing my life mention'd in Report, will I hope appear a modest request for my pa^t and future services, when 1 htve told your Lordships that I have perform d the oftice of ii^ecretary or agent from GoVernm' of N. Yorke to U.e 6 Nations of Indians for 20 years past,, neglected my own private affares, spent at least £fiO -per annenterf^mmg of those people at my own house, an.l never received any allowance or recompence whatsoever for it. The other ,mall offices mentioned in the Report I have executed for 16 or pu»t without exception, the sniarys and perquysites 10 of all which never exceeded £70 p^ still
The
y
y
'1
\
1
/ (^)
.:*!
NEW- YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
.140
New Yorke
ann-
money, and will not I hope be thought too great to be confirmed to be ejjecuted by'lne or my sullicient deputyes.
to
life,
My 'Lords. The
Revenue of the Province to be paid
I
;
y
tiiai^e
Without such assistknce cred|^there as
I,
y
and herefore ,«
Lps. will shall not
have-here where
expcM'd to contempt and Want.
1
am
a strange/,..but shall with
bee
(or the publick;
hcn.'c,
al
crtn
I
wife and six children be
my if
family touch
I
me very
neerly,
1
return to N. Yorke without
have
some
peciple there wi!
whatsoever exigency
dredmore then
I
my
^
;
suueable encouragement from
y
humbly pray that instead of ^1503 10" New Yorke recommend me to Ilis Miij' for y, value to be paid here. be able to carry any cargoe home, & shal have as litle I
My Lords. Thogh my ownjinterest and the sake of a great regard to His Maj- interest in what I ask for money
for
necessityes of N. York.* dureiiig y' warr.nre so great that it will be very moneys due to me, and impossible to raise interest out of
difficult to raise y' princ^xill
money
me
be very backward in advauceing and wlSat consequences of that may Yorke4,eing a fronteer place and extreamly
befalls
New
express,!; for
y
it,'
impovensh'd by the war, many of the
inhabitant.s have already deserted it. inj^iinmediate return to America, ami Admiralty have commanded' the ships to be*ready to depart on New years Day I most humbly beg the favor of your L.,nlps sp iy resolution and
My
*
)
M^
Lerds.
affares
reciuiro
y ;
Lords of the rtncHherefore
Keport concerniuK
Mf
Lords
f 1
Dec'
f
"^
our Lordships
J()!)6.I
niosit
-^'
J
obedient Servant, •
U.IlilVINOSTOX.
Koll'.
o JirjH)rt
Lmh
of th
of
the
Trea.,„nj on the C!ir.,. .* King (rom ^.^^^ ^.^ __ For i.!ifl;j » 10. expen.U'd for the support of the garrijums iit Albany & New York from 1" ^arelr IONS to August tOM. "^
We
iMunbly .-onccve
,
.t
4
W^^
;
I
y
.
\
/"-
#
1 5; I
1(>
n
in Inenconed) it may also be equitable to allow him like interest of £8 p'Cent as above, to be computed fr.mi the lime lie shall make it appear that he advanced the said sums there, untill the tinu« he shalbe reimbursed the samjM And whereas by a memorial! delivered to us by the 'said M' I.eviHgston hiiSLts forth that during 4h(rvvarr the necessityes .jf Ntnv York will be so ^rrent that it will be very dillicult to" rayse the prmcipali, and impossible to rayse that and the said interest duo to him and prays t Hit m hen .rf^he sai.l sums amounting to ,ej.'-.()3 ,10-money of New Yorke. he nu.y receive th(, value of the said interest h.-re hmnbly propose ( if Your ^^a'r shall so thinke (itt) that for the Haul .C8 ' •
«.Ian-I.W, "
T
..-.n.i.
•"«"•"')
^ru-.yox
(xign.-.l)
J .Smith.
-*l»
^\m.
1
"f
.
.s*v^_L
=
-«-.^«
:^
m t
^ ,y-
142
NEW-YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
Order
Governor Fkteher- to accept
to
the
[New- York
\
Contributiom of Manjland and Virginia.
Knlrlen, MI. '2W.]
Trusty and Wel\.]ove, Iv.
II.
A.
16.
Flekher.
]
Examinations taken before the Kight Uono"" the Lords of the Committee of 'IVatie and IMantac6ns. .
w
... h.hp „ French ,
I
New >ork
helor.-
man w„h Co
any
I'.H toll
o( tl
,
At the Comittee the 2R"' of August vmn. York gentleman being sworn ^^. that having heard it discours. a. lection of AHsemhly about May last. That Col. F^.,cher said he woul.l
New
that should chuHe I'eter J)e la
Nov
to serve for that pla.-e.
The Deponent went Truth of such Kepor. and hav.n« spoke of " '' '"" """' ^'"'- "'""""^•'"' ""» '" "-y *•"» -''•' --•-' "w. '" m:;: •' """' Whereupon Dep. u, asking him why h.^'"" up De " " la Noy. he answ,^r•d 'Iw. bo ,d not and the Depouen, saying tha, Col. Depeyster had re or.e.l it so'^ol. Fie, he said De la Noy and Depeyster are both rasciills. That lit the time of tl le said election ((,r New York the Df|»menl heard there w as a great ffl5;p»^^
""
'^w'^w-
|fc"^'^/!.''«^'»^*'*T'T>v¥^'^'^^rt*>?
LONDON DOCUMENTS: Governor Fletcher I
Copy of
May
it
please
Coll
t
to th^
New-York
Duke of
Eilrlaa, A.
^49
Shreuiabury.
4. ]
Fletcher's letter to His Grace
:
X,
The Duke
of Shrewsbury.
Your Grace.
Tb«k^v,„..
I have received the Joyful news, of that happy deliverance to His Maj'r, and Govern' from the base, and horrid conspiracys, and plott. of Hit Ennemies, and a day of thanksgiving is appointed, throghout the province, to be observed by all His Maj«''' subiects who I may say, are unanimously rejoyced. A-oc4n. The Association is signed by me, and the Council, and copys thereof transmitted to each County to be signed, by all Officers. Civil and Militafy, Freeholder, and inhabitants whatsoever; There is but one GAit: in the City has refu«,d, he is a Roman Catholick, and had made application unto me, a copy of His petition is herewith sent We.are Very sencible of Your Grace's care of this province, and humbly beg the continuance ot lour Grace s patronage and protection ..««„. I hear the present for the Indians was ordered, but is not yet come over. Our Indians will not bear heavy arms, and therefor 1 did likewise apply, for 400. light Dutch «.ii b fusees, to be given them, as itt is found needfull. I have sent Your Grace a copy of the latest iriielligence from the frontiers. "'— The four companies were very much weaken'd by death and
WW
'
—
desertion. ,'"''""" ""''^ '^' ^"'•""•^'y '" P^"^''^^ " ''""^ '«' ^3 « """> l«vy money, to recruite the company, who are listed for one year, there hkew.se some encouragement, provided for the companies the same time 1 was necessitated to take this method not being able to get one man from the i^ighbouring I^b^ Is notwithstanding my frequent application. p,-.,«^ It is very needful the subsistence of four companys be punctually paid, they * are all I can depend upon B»ok. ndN.cn.,. I w«s advised by the Council and Assembly of this Province to send over M' Brooke and M; Nicolls, both of the Council here, to 'epre.ent
r™"o raise
^
on men V 120 Volunteers, ,
i
,
'
crcumstances
to
o prel ^ H.s Majesty, and have not heard of their arrival, they^ave
May
it
please
Your Grace— Your
Graces most
New
Yorke the
30'^
May
tTte
dutifull ""''
1090.
ir,
\ ,
^.
most obedient """'
and
n.t^il
''"'"^'•' "*•''""'
™
NEW- YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
150
Oovemor
Fletcher to the Lords of Trade. [New-York
May it please Your On tile 25"" inst:
Entrict, A. 10.]
Lordships.
W
I received the duplicate of Your L "rdJWBP jijIffy * '^ " tfenth which I did conimuniGate to llis Maj'»' Council for this provinc#^o^^»ie with me in thanks to
God
almighty ,
A
Maj"''*
Now. of
for Virginia
deliveranc||^e
Province.
ship belonging to this place from
LordP? packet .
wonderfull and great
for that
Lord»" care of this His
me
a Gazett whioh" gave
conspiracy against His Majesty's sabred person.
th. Plot,
Your
y
Madera happily mett at sea
and brought
and proclamation was issued
are infinitely obliged to
"^ ,
*
I
that vtessell
which had Your
me
an '''"y ^^
^° . r"our"' "!' quotas of neighhcr- Colonies do defend his
,
eceive ro
May
V,.r Vv...ii
:i
™,.™
"".;.
Generall
Assembly
A
true
f
El.K
Kimberlv
;
.
AM,,..
"
Uentlemen.
^leaz
'
Copy (*''8"'''')
trifle
""•"" '""^«
is
called for,
he expects the
!" ^"'"">' "^ the charge of
proposed on his part.
Hi^lgt^Jj^
17
Vf.'N.:^
It'
-
ti-
f
f
.
< NEW- YORK
154
C'
will findn tliom Olliccrs
power of
the
Exti'll. coiiiiiiissfon for
liis
;
His
l''or
KIOC.
SeiHiee
Miij'-"""
'
^
/-^
'
t/'otiiieclicutt. &L'
A
^
>
.
Coll. Ifoh' 'J'reiite (iov'
of
Council
-'
"
To
&
,
the
J'',xcell,
David^Ja'^iisox CI. (^)nelHJ
'.
-
•
not rt'pciilfd,
is
•/
^
"(iovoNioiil-
aC)"'
Colony
militia of yo'
liit^
him.
apiiointiiif; oIlicL-rs is solely lodjfccf in
N- Vork
Miiy
'
rtlr.ONIAL MANUSClllPTS.
\\y order of His
4!;
li'a
*
Copy
true
Havii) .Jamison CI. (^incilij.
(siiriii'il)
y diii'i
and
nior
N'» ^"r^
I
*
w Kxiplenl
J
Ffrtn llic
-'•.'"'
f
also I*.
al^
\rr||
.
slioiild
he
in Ijieir
men
send
|(.
iiKMc
(U)ii\*e\
ihrouuh
cd
llicir
ailil
wuuld
e
suih
ANo
lra^l^l.
r
^direccoii
rcasmfdde
il
i:r,i( ioiIsIn'
ede w
luse lo c
,\lh,m\-
when and
(lyer
I
these
ll
If
I
h
ij
they
i;r,ilH lis
"in
come
nil her
I
.111
order w
reshailii'd, anil
aiijinijiul
Miiv
ion
.mil
(
of cliai ifahle,
paiH,
hii h
not
syldicis sui h
his inalliu.
\
we do lelli
oil
olli.
si
lit,'
iVice
.
Sir. I
have (orHKlly
sundry times inaileVipplicacoii
at
for tUe (mola of usslstauce ftssi^'ned
Ihviiei'ence
lf
!{'
Island
heing js
L'ro\ incu,
ft
i|,(.|i,
one niaif nor
u.s
lran,inMll.ed
to
the'
llanlMlioii'dtUee ^ohel^id hc|,.re#is .Ma"- and liearmm.f yo' couieini,',to Urn (lovenniinil, 1 -was apt ;„ ex*(*e1 a more diilt|t.ll complyanc.. to the royall com'niamls hut lo make ihiiiKs as rasy a^iay l#, I il.'siie you to send .|k men or su.'h nuniher of Ibvin as you can «ctt, at (h# ;
.
^'*'"'"""''"'
'
'"
^"''^'''
'*"'^^'
-"'^'^
'
^^'1'
''''""'*^"*ii^
funiish'them with the
)^' arms and upon the fronteeiH
anifiMimth)^«fc|^ihlK lv.d,i;mns \,pay, aiht ^llcy shall rcmaine in "the service '""
^'''^''^P^4''''''J^''''
Ii*ihI.s,iI II.
..I
'M;
II
iheirWIiydHI. will he
lii.s'M;.!"''
hw Ma""
"^''": ^'"''^'.' '""' "'i'''!
'"
If pussihle let
an mKaiilane toy..' \oulli
i,uun.
our .-.Miiplyaiwu anil
\
,\MI. .IamInon CI.
H
I
l))
.luue
i..
1
iV
K
j^,.
1:,,
H •* '
,.t
^^
n
•
into their
iirms uller Un' ni.rd.'Uie
-
4
p''
heKilmi'r.i;
\Ui\:
I.
A*" |»^\ line f»JJ^V \',
">nu...
tli.'ir
Vijiir fieiiid
i.lciice I'lanlaliirtiH
(Nljjne.l)
'""
l.'V4-y
i'.sii'
'.«.'kV »...., „,,.'r,, J
*^
man
''
,r
!•
,i(
elli'ctin^r
iii
ol Kiiail li(|aiUl
^
'
.ar.'
..
larke
t
I
lo I.Mrii the use
u.'r.Npect lo Ins mt\ i.c
.',,. •|'.>'n'.h , .r V\ aller
'^i've X.\. a
them he here the hiterendol Mav^j^r
I'l.KiiiluK
•'
\
I
15G
mm
NEV^YORK. colonial MAWJJSCRIl'TS.
'
(rovernor CJai'k to
'rarer nor
FJdrher.
(.
[N,-w.Y.irk PrnpeiK
A
A
II
8.
No, 10
Newport, Road Island ^[ay till'
Ksteciln'if. I
lliein
to
we
tlieivot
'
hea lint'datH" (noin ,\e\v Vorke April the L't'" l()9(i I received, Ills .M,i|'.>" (Jcrieial ^sneinhh iHiiig at Newport May j' (ak e notice that
aecordinu to i'
New
oC
V"our persons '& eslalt'i hut this his Ma"*«r,("olonv >V rei iNpii oC tint- governmein (jl the I rovince ol llic MasNai iiiseti detaining several (owiich Ckiii us, iieilig a conBiderah jiart oC the Colony incapacil M IIS, HO that il we jiarl with ^\\ 'len, it may he the overthri iw not only ol this Colony hut indlaiiger IIk' rest of the ( 'olonu's \ I'loximTs hir || lOHc reasons lolh,« mge |n the lirsi place wo hav., three inlells that i)(f loitf* can h'e ejected to hi y tl 'u eneiiiye h ing ueer ^(l miles routing upon the Oiian, and also III iiKx leiat e Hcasons tliev may laud aim "•" ill liny part ol tlm Hiivernm' MO that the ureali'st Heciintv codsixis "> su,lal.|.« niimhen. oC Hm-.(s to watch their "locon at the sevi'rall, II suspected phi ^'^•^ so that wee linde our iC utiicl, in („ liiije f„r tip. deleiice ol our (rontere, living in as nnieh danger oC lli enemiii a* any o| his Ma|"" K"veriuiientH in Ameridi. |io^„. yi"U need not
hat
I
the (iover.Hour or
iC
Comander
I
in
I
I
.•
-
I
^
;
I
I
ipii'Niioii
Meld a good correspomleney' I.eluixt Ni'w V orke we A lall Use our
M.
rsty
e rea(|\
t
this
lo
ii«i\
M
Ids
hut
(IN
I
'tirmnrlv wi-
eiideavo' lo
W Nlice the writeiliK
ol
amaica da;
I
IC coiiiiiiaiiiled
iM.iiiiiers liM\ 'I"
l"i;i;'^
-^-
T
'I"-
i#."
lied
,4«
hK
#
4
14
"'
IIH
\UM her as e
I,
mix ol
.V
m>iHe lioiilje,
aniNiri' !'**»
I
coiiKi
the ahi
'leiiiKi',!.
a.^irixell tn.in
w
i^i Inn
was on
|ii|(
I
one
,,|
il
".IN
mil.
II
(it
1
ciPii.st,
^, ndiliij
-lie ih.il
out a
I
liM.tl
Into our haihoiu ol
M\
Ihr
i\
.,,..
licv
Ml'.'
lien
II
""'
-'"
vjiori
here one ( apt iMHind .1 lor the Coast ol I
llitt
mild no person
|,||,d
« ere
Al.rKK Cl.AlIK (;o\'
instant arrived
\\
yllliiis
dlipp whl.ji he took oC
siisp•ec leil, lieliig n,
tin.
alwn\r
(•].
Co.Hil,
Fhich.r
lo
Niw-Viirli
Kiilrli'i,
1
I.
.Ur. \
Wathu;„jU>
Vi.\
Sir
...;
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•
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;''•'"•'•
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iiiiNwer
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II
II
V
.
":' ""•"
J:r
l'''MHilvau,a nei.hnr renmlvauM. nei.h.tr o „„. one m.n.
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Ir„v„„.,.
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niuuhcr re.piisile
lor a suirineul seeinily "
If ihcHi- lron(ierN.
TJmi.
Y
^e
Hever.H
Uuakers
•
in
(he.Cilv of
'"'"""•"'•' '""' "veisiou i.ov.
^
,m
oalli,
I
hav..
j(iv»»ri
\ew \o,ke a. nail
I
liom
vveapoi,
xmM
a
preteUce
„ot Mune'
onlers lo rctease (hViu.
$.t
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.lie.
>'»...«', .\-
leiidernesse of
Assoe
„or
W
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It
NEW
100
WY p"""".",
t
" •^"»«">i""'l t"
*':.
COLONIAI, MANUSCRIPTS.
\.i|tK
>"""
V'": liehiivioiu-
f
he confined
(11-
111
1)118011
—
May
it
the
1()">
*
of June
lli!»f>.
„
list
of the
Roman
Catl.olicks. ^
ain
1
and reputed b
"
please your Lordships ^
New Yorke
f">r,i.-.
our Lordships most obedient most
Ills
Kx.cjl:
|i,.„.
Ciipi.
(>"'"^'' ''"" """'••'"• '"-'^ ""^'
Scl.er.nec.ide on the tenth of '
VuL. IV.
""
Mm.
IFT
JuUn Wfiiin
It.
''-,-.\ir/< r.y.
]
KlINl.
[.it'll'
.lolin Ifif{gs.
I.ii'ii'
Omiik'I
Ciipl. Williaiii llvde.
Lifii'
Kiigcr Wright
Miillhfw ShunkM.
\
'riioiiiiiM
private .Janies
Lieu' iii(oriiielli
this
Cool, llr/ekiah liiiwkiiiM,
m
(•eiiliiirlJH
WiIIimiiin,
Hie
.Idliii
lC9f. Justice.
Concllij.
l'np.T». A.
l'"(ft
Bei kibrd •omplninrlli
Simson, .lolm Vorke,
William Jones,
Hih Mii""
sworn before me the
.lames Wi'fiiiH.
Ii!L
hiHl
I
hereof against his Mi.jeslyes eneiiiycs the French A-
about twelve a clock
at
iimlil
desert mid run
ilangerouN lime of the vmieniyeM approa. InlJlU
Xtv
Ii,
).,i«
l.v
Officer
of a
new
once struck:
ollleer sent
furti ler s
to that
to say Ml
garrison
not.
makf'N oath thai the Will iain Siinson said if his pievi gone oil he would certainly have killed Lieu" lle.ktord .John Vorki >eiim hioughl bed. re the tN.urt A(^rtial was asked what' he had I'* say in his eleiiee did aekliow ledge ihal he il •serted but knew nothing of the inlCni till about half I' an hour betore Ik^'y went, ihe cIimi i>f*ile ...Tasion was by reason of (he OlUcers unkind nesse bill owns lIuilliiN olli ler never sinick or iMinisbed him liroos.s
,|,
•^l-ll
,|„,| I"'
„„, ,„„„
Hi"'" '" '1-Hi
,lie
.
true
Copy David Jamison '
humbly
most aistomarv
,,|,„,„.„ „,„^,
,,^,,_^^.
so (iod have .,
.\
(signed)
>
of deser„o>,
su,ler?lea,h but do
I
,n
|.;u,r|„„d.
the .Armv
in
^^^^y,,^^^_^^
merey upon f{i( ir'
&
.lesire
^
^_;^_
^^^
.b.Mr souls
l\(!()i,ni:.siiv.
CI. Concilij
r-^y^
7
t
—
'TW^''
•f.
''Sf
^ LONDON DOCUMENTS Governor Fletcher t
N«w-Ydrk
Letter from Coll: Fletcher to
to
:
X.
165
Mr. Blathwayte.
Entrica, A. 40.
]
M' Blathwayt dated
the IS*^ of July 1696.
Sir
Hearing of an opportunity by Boston, so many Packets and Letters being miscarried I thought '^^ ^hls [time to] run the venture of giving you the account; I have j:S'JSr;^^rg;„.. sent two Idrge packets to you at Whitehall and directed one on board each of the ships of war who were to saile from Virginia the beginning of this month. Inclosed is the Association
."rr^^aTr •
«'S"«'' ^y »" "'e inhabitants of the City of New Yorke, those from the Counties are not yet finished and returned ; there is also an address oMUtefatulation
from
the Council of this Province who were very hearty to joyne with me flHbinting k day of thanksgiving for the great and happy deliverance of His Maj'^ and his iSgdom of England which was cheerfully observed throughout the Govern'; duplicates of instructions and papers sent l^qme by M' Brooke and M' Nicolls and many other publick papers and letters that were lost liy the supply the Assembly gave, I am enable.l to recruite the companyes
prrrJ4. ""->•"' .tXlTr,'"
^'"*''' if
for one year Qontlnued from year to year will save the charge and trouble of sending
recruits (i^om Kngland. *
'•""I't^^'-s.
'" '"y
The
three companies
I now depend upon on the the neighbouring Colonies- 500 requisite to serve the fronteers.
have not procured one
I
"P'nion
is
the least
number
is all
man from
The Wo«scll sent from Plymouth hither -with His Majesty's Uoyall Comjnands is taken on our ..oast and the puck.>tt sunk whi,-h is a great trouble to nu,. By son.e chance letters from l"-'^"t« ''f'«"J«. I understand M^ Livingston hath exhibited 'an information Il^/Mru,];:;;;^',:..
•;—
aga.nst
me
I
cannot know the particulars but hope Their Lordships will be so
favourable not to credit l)im until
I
be heard.
have all the (lenllemen in the Councill and vouch lor my bel.uv.our. Since came I
all the honest men in the Covern- ready to amongst them I never meddled with a farthing publick any but by advice, and consem of the (^ouncil who were always Judges 1
money
nor disposed o
the several uses.
of
a *
NEW-YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
166
Xaitu's of the Ruituiii. Catholics in the City
By His ExceUency You
New-York
[
,
tl»e
I'lpera, A.
A
11.
g.
New -York;
(\f
No.
».
June, 1696,
]
New
Cnptaiu Generall y||g||. how much they
people about thirty years past
nnd,d|Ker
suffer'd
by warr with some of thesQ
since courted tbeir favour, .r else (that they
might from such troul.lesonH- 1ipPrensi
^•"•'•'^"
they Keep about one' hJu^d (;«vernment of New ,V„rk and
The Knglish Subiects
nsiwl
iiM
*>cn..h an,l to en-o.-rage th«n ""•'.
•"-
^'""'iiy^ i".o
"gainst then.;
They
likewise
this small
;
^'
"«y."
l.y
-^>-
i,
bv
the,,, •
o
''""*"'"
'"
r:;
div.
i
;";:"";"
'
'-"""« -ith the :""•" """ -•••'^»^'"-.
'''•"" '^'""
-t""''""'''
'""'''
'""^'" ""'
-"""I'
1
"''""••:
T
i
the *iA,i.i
""'' "'" ^'-"••- -Iw-b
""'" '" """
they
if
'"'
^'''^'''' *""'"
"
which the Indians
I
"''
!"
.
la
verv ..,.
.
jy
l.ir.,..
on-
'.
""
"'"""''
''"'"
all
,
r
•>
7""*"
Z^m,^ „
res
.
t"''
\;' ""'
Vot. IV.
"" '
!
"''»'"'' to
their
make
the insin.n.,ion of .d
La:!:
o'' ^'..'
"^ ^""'-. ,Xf "r "r""'""'^"""»'" """^ "'" The """""la">«o( Lud. ^ " the northern Colonies must abandon
troyed. daily
^
has
.hihlren.
always held a very good
' irg.n.a,and rV."' Mary land ,nto either o(
^
number of Indians which Nations;
The French
"l"'"
l.i«
""" '^""' """''"
t''«'y
'
t
.0 terrilye.! Albany, the .-onse, wl.ole body of these
.dwellings or b
^;-
'«'r
.
,":,':""
••av.;
"^"'"«
•
engage.l
nu.rd, in a few days.
11
\ ^"'"">' ^'"' ^^''""»
^"•' '«
'"a-.J Prisoners/
•
tu^ZZT"''"'
do and be gain^l to t eir N-rth par, of America, espe.iai
'"•'
.i
^
t'-'-Kl- as a father he
''"'"'
.'tr;:;.: ^S';
.
Alii,.,
.v;;:;:r
....•
Hl.onl.1
"-
'l
^
.•orrespon,lence.
*"'>'^"
,
;v..c.;
the
"^ '"
;""'"' """' '"'" ^'""'"'"-
'"" ^"»t
.tv
--^« -^
^
dn'%,'' ""'
1
I
their
"-'-
" T "" "
.
T J t^foTl l^t accept o. h rt J 1
•'--
froih
^''
^ «""" r:h:Trm7''r"^^^' ''"^ "'^^"""'' "f '^ wi ttL, '"' "'""'' ''""™> ''"t, tlie others bein^ r„
\^::t:^z:z:z:r' :r'''''-r
nut soon afler.. those n lias considerable body of their peopl til
approach, fl.d ""''
began the warr. The Frenc and compeiPd them to
,
"-^•-- --^f' ^Y particular order and ^""^ ^^'^X ">i«ht not ''^ ""' •^''«'«'^« "i«''t be easily
V" T'T'
f;^^^^^^^^^^^
*'«»'='> interest in they ,*ould draw Canada, because ^ 1 a land '^"" force «"*''"•"' suffiln. '"" f ^uch an enterprize from Yorke. 'Albany and
JVew
PHvate.y loadenwith
gur3X:r::t::L!:X:^;^V::rth:r:^Tt^l^^"—
were seized at An.st.rdam by no person appeared to
Deliver-d to
,e '
t
own then"
'
AdTnir ,tvT. ^
M^ Secretary Blathwayt May
'"'^"'''^ ^'"""'^ '° «°>«
lo-^ 1C9«. at the
,ight s.all
for the Irulians.
--y
which August 6- 1696 and
I
Hague
Charles Pilsworth. Their Excellencies The Lords Justices of England. '''"''""'•'''' •
Sheweth
Sacred
M,,-- for the
-'^
"ck;p.,edgmentof "'"t they
I
.,K.ir
.|h„
o^ „n^^^
a1
Td"!^^^^^^^
CouiIshL,, a,
'^•""•'i'ionof that IVovince
"Pl-r
yT are
hearty
I
.
,
any matter or thing ''Hng on their Voyage hUh r In •l-y were .taken hy.a pr of « V," in
vLj
I •
"•
Init
"""nu,ue Irom whence they were driven by the
all
the warl.
Till. A.l.lrwK, ,|„o,t N.,»,ml,..r i
'"
.!^;.ri:;r''"'
led a fort at a pla
heginning
,
'?
A-en.l,ly of Hi, ^,^...
'^>rui.
ami ' they were instruct';.,
•'""•'" ''"V" r
'
Ihev found
I'aper.
;t"""
Zy Lie ""n
.
''••'"'
^ '^
" ^^"J
.
"
:,
i
f
.
«--"
i
'
''^"'"^'"'"^^'"•^'''^"-•^ -'I William
''^'^^^'^^^yZ:Iu7^^ -.1-
"
(.'f
l(i»n
will
I.
f
i
..
,
172
NEW- YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
wTJ
'»!*
«^^f
"«™**^« Indians Of the
thir ffnendsh.p to the English the.r and w". the ffrench but- make operwarr
That
That
it
if
it is
ffive
Nations have seemed
much colder in „r„' ^"^'' n
to be ffeared that tli^y will not onlv strik!
upon tha English. has not been possible for the Gov' of New York w"" th«
^
ffv,r..
thQse 6 nations of Indians should be drawn over t6 the ffrenrh
^
^
i.
..
.i.
nil
.,„
v
v u
:fi
^ interest
^''"'
'^''^'^""^
'
neighbourin'g Coll^nyes has or,^y ^r^^ Continent are e,u.,ly (if notiore)
'^*'I''
l^foJon
^'^"^^ l"'^"">«
^^'^ quitting the English
^^«
^
"""
concern'dTthe daT^r
ass!:^^";::^'^'^::;;::;,:^^ Governm..ftpr sent e«-cc,ual
metlLs
are
'"^ '^^^
^^^ ;r ''"."^^ ""
lies much id'eu'^r"'"n ""' '"
^Z
sTpport
'
it
"
.r;;!:,rr ^:T::rL^:;^^-:;:"'"S'ble of iH'ighbourhood of the
They
^'^^^'
ffron.-h in
r
^
^^°^'"- -^^
'"« o^*^-
'^•'" ^" '^^«"^'
'^•^^'^
''^
''''
-''-^ ""'-'
tliera
hun.b|y therefore Pray Your Excellencies to interceed with his some s.^edy an.l effectual care to be taiv... that the
by the
Mai-
B« iiing in iiiose
part*
may
bee prevented.
Chid: Di«h)kb W. NiCOLL
-r-
I
f
to
Eviirwhich
\
:
'^^
«»">«
----^ Men. armes „nd the danger tiireatned
i
rder >?
'""«''^
'"""'"''''" °" ^""
1
1
.
^•-iv-
«-^^ji** T'^pp'tf-flB'tawjjj.
'^^sw-'p^-s^V"
-i
{
LONDON DOCTUMENTS.' Account of
Eevmm
t?ie
Naw-Tork GnlriM,
[
&
Chidley Brook Coll' The produce tci llio 'ifilh
of the Rerenne from the of Di-ceralwr 11101
Stith
of Neto-Yorjc
SHAX 8t»t>
8113
Ity Raliiries
The jreju endcoTe iisiCS 8 \\i To KxcIho i>f llquora bA^ 15 H To nnxluce of the Weigh house
To
to
]
Hy pnymenls ou
0" 10
100
I'o fines nnd forfeitures ijuitrcDt* received
from 1690
I'ayraenis and disbnrsenienu lh>m the 8()th of the i6lh of Deer 1691.
8 llf
^'
.
an? T''' ^f
am
companyshave SES^ wit?;?p:r?dtiHtTr/;'^ ^T^'^^' ^ tie dav of
H
often troubled
discharged, a^Iast have resigned their
•
me
commandsj on
•i|:
May'^it please
...«...„..
L:r'W^^ Si.^-'^-pW
'"•""""
I
"^
Y6ur Lordships.
therefore beg leave to give your Lordship for
"'.rr.??r:„':
mpdU
hiu.
*" ''•P*'"'^ "P*"'
the safety of this
''"^« transmitted herewith ^ an answer to the" deoosition^ tlk„n . '" P"^""?'" taken against before your L,ora Lordi- as your vour LordiI nr.lp. «, y were pleased to i
t-
''"^
;
May
New York
^
.
Province. ui.u
^'T
"rtoubleo^f '^^^^' ^n^terceei^ng Lt ^Z .^nh an annual supply and tl.T hi «"b mstence of the Company be punctually paid, bein« all the foroe I h . His Maj..
22»^ August 1G9G.
ft
.
command
—
I
me
am
Yqur Lordships Your Lordships most obedient most dutiful '-^uidUTOflt humble servant. •\ Ben Flktchek. please
>" .
-^
^t
r-
LONDON DOCUMENTS Proceedings of [
Aq July 34"
Abcount of the
late
:
Gommor^letcher
Now- York Ptpen, A.B.
a
X.
at
175
A
ny.
8». ]
Expedition to Albany ik the Month of August 1696.
h^ certain intelligence that the French were on march against the Indians of. the Five Nations. Sunday Aug« the 8- Intelligence came the French ^ere in the Indian countrey and that the nihabitants of Albany were appreliensive of their marching against that garrison. At the same time came a letter from thfe R« Hon-^the ^ Lords of his Ma'^" Privy Council advising of preparac6ns made by the French againsf some part of America. » His Excell. the same day did recommend to the Council cause the guns and batt^rys to be put in order and about noone took, his departure for Albany. His Excell: Benjamin Fletcher
their
'
"
"
^
On
the
of Aug-* his Excell: arrived were upon the fronteers.
7""
officers are
At a Council held
at
at
Albany and called a Council of such
gentl-
&
Albany the 7* day of August 1696.
Presei^t—
His Excellency Benjamin Fletcher A;« ^ Bayard, of the Council. Dirck Wessells Esq' Maj' Peter Schuyler of the Council Coll Rich'' Ingoldesby Matth Clarkson Sefc' Capt. Jaijies Weems Coll. Nich.
:
L' Coll. Charles Lodvyick.
Capt. William Hyfie
Evert Banker Esq'
Capt. Peler
M' Dellius the Minister
Mathews
to the Indians.
His Excell the Governoyr 8ui(|: Gentl. Assoon as I had certaine notice from you that the Enelny were marched intoihe Countrey of our Indian freinds, and by the number of their. forces did seeme to threaten this Vluco and .Schenectady, I made all the haste I could to yo' assistance^'losing no more time but while wrott to Connectieuit & the Jerseys for such supplys of metf as I ciceived necessary upon us occasion by this letter which I rec'eived ^t the same time (with tlM)se from Albafiy) from he Lords of H.s Matyes Council in England, you >^ill see that 1 could not reasonably draw forces fron, New Yorke nor be well spared (Vom that place my selfe yet by advice of his Ma Council there I an, co.iie up with a part my own Company'and desire yo' advice what oC s most proper to be done for the King's service and yo'own safetyes and for the secureing the
'
;
''^"''"'"K the covenan't ch,in
this we are to consider, that time not burthened by an unnecessary ch'arge. His Lxcoll further proposed sending thirty men of hi. own Company now brought up With ''"'"""''"' '^«»'y ->«f «-h of the three companyes here, into the Indian countrey to cover the retreate of ^Itlw our Indians and securethem from their fears. Ihe Council wore of opinion the French retreated it wouM be auMinnecessary charge. And oflVred the.r advice that the Sachems of the Oney.les should b,J sent^for (who are her,. and theire losse condoled which was accordingly done. The Council are of opinion that (he meml^r.rs of (^ouncil present with the (tHicers of the
mavnoVh, may "r and "f!^^;"'^ not bo lost the Countrey
:
'
h^
;
\
'
-•
^
,r
.
-X-
")
NEW^:IRK
176
done therein
May
to
His
COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
"-;Which Lh^
eI, xceiienc)
""' "J^"^* -'^"^ ^^^"^ "-« His Lxcell did approve of and-order accordingly.
T'^
'
it
please Yo' ExcelJ.
•'
Excellency the Governour up„„
„,.,,.,.„,.
-
,l,e
,h„,p „„ic„ „. .e,„
.la^I,',''l£t:
,„
," ^^r^',!'
„.e,„ fr„„, ,i.
7'"''"'
'"""'
'"'^
>
':
'
"""
''''
"'i''"'""
K».,. «c./,.,„.e,
"" ''"'"""
,
'°
'""'
infr''";',''''
U.rC^'o'::
y-'l-uiao „
Alb»„y
•
,hi.
V.
,. »••
yb%
,, Deitfljiili
'^'t;"
.,
KvEitt
Bayaiid
Uancker
TfincK \Vks8e.ll8
P'
;
Schuv^er.
T .^
J
.
~
'j
'^•f'*
i'^f^ ^ »
.
>
•
LONDON' feoCUMEIftSi
Copy of a Commission
left
by
X,
-^
177
his Excell;
BENjAMm. Fletcher Capt. Genl. & Govern' in Cheife of hia Mat^' Province of New Yorke &' To Peter Schuyler BsqC'one of his Ma'r" Council for the 8- province, M' Godfrey Dellius Minister at Albany & places adjacent, Maj'Dirck Wessells [Mayor of the City of Albany] and Ihe May of the City for th6 time being. .1 doe by virtue of the pow^r,^ mithority to me given by his Ma'"" Letters Patents under the Great* Seale of England, impower you or any two of you to treat fconfer and consult with the Five Indiari NationSof the Maquaes
m
&,y
Oneydes [Caijouges] Onondages
arid Siunekes who have hitherto been fajthfull to my Master Majesty of Great Brittain, France and Ireland &« and to hol4-a correspondence with them pursuant to such instruccons as you shall from time to time receive from me, so as^ by yor endeavours they may bi confirmed in their fidelity and alfeglahce. And from time to time you -are hereby 'required to.^e a constant ^and niinute^aceount of all yo' proceedings to me & hia Ma"-' Cou^icil for the province of New Yorjie, and' I doe'hetet)y supersede vacate and make nulUny-ibrmer warr« or commissioii grnntetl in this behalfe. Given, under my hand and Sejil
his
att
Albany the tenth day of AuguSfin the
8'"
year of his Ma""* reigne Anno Dni: 1696 .
[The words
injiie abore
Commi
ithin bracket*, are
The
from tljanWiord
BSN
.
;•
.
in jV^fw-Fori Council ifinute», VII.,
219.— Ed.]
Instructions
--
.
Indians with one or two Qhi'istians that understand the Imliaii fftnguape to the Castles of the Sinnekes Caijwuges and Onnondages who are fled, to nrqunint them that upon. the -first news 1 had of the French invasion faithfull
I
.^
asiystance. 'J'hat
at
my
Urrivall
Thatlam
J
are sent from
And
that
1
had
I
intelligence the
"
to their rfeleife
,„„ „„.
„ w,..
I,.,
York, attemling,
(lilbert
„f „r..„,„l„.r. ,„
„..
,l,i. ,..,u„t,v
\M>n
|.VI,-v,
"f "l.-.v,.„
:l:z:v:V'r;TxV': """7' ^"» ^'^
Ml': "
,n
'*.. .M.n.i
New
in
,
«,„,,„„.; „,„U,.
"
'I'-
un„..,l
for
,„„„
PP—'"".V
'
I,.,
'« ^°-'^.
^"^7
Justices of
"'• '""'
I,e,;Z" o Sk':!,
thpP.„
'"
.
i
•
"""• '" '"""
"'" '"'
the Governors took ordinarily as their perquisites in .||
t
'""' ''"" ;" Camul. c'n'uh'm andri'Tr'';''' ,s able to .n.orm ""r"' the Board very
...H^upm. .Hette. from the
Corn^,nuhnce
l.tu^een
'«
«"•' ^^•«°"'
Gonrnor
Fhtch.,-
and
t
Cov. Fletcher
^
-
GorenunnU of
tfu-
tlfe
FrendHn
to his
pLe
Canuectieut.
J
to (Jov. Treat.
New
,
Sir.
'ong " Prisoner
Committee of Trade and Plantations, he was restored
(Nc-w-V„rk Pupom. An, A, 10.
'
-'- ""d ^'-n
particularly of the strength of
Yorke June
l?"" I()!)6.
JJ.T late Afajusties royal letters under her sign manual hearing date at Whitehall the oo- „r
.
a^^
V
I
LONDON DOCUMENTS obedience to the comand of her late M,nip«tv
For His
To
the
Maj"
Hon
:
special
f„>
-.r^A
X.
:
187
m
i,-
•
^^^
Service
Coll. Robert Treat
'
Fletcher.
Gov'
of the Coliony of Coneticutt, these.
Gov. Fletcher to Gov. Treat. ^'^'^ "^orke June ig"„ 1695. c,. bir. By an express last night from the frontecrs of tl.i« Pr„, r u considerable body of French are ""' " '^'^ within a d ye .^ h of Albany. Ai.? ! do therefore again I apply myself to you for vour Onota nf I I . '"'^" ^"'^ ^"^^^ ^'^''^ '^ ^-^'-'t'. dl^pLhed to Albany •
"w
^'T
fr'ttcui, d^tc pia„,.^^" .
service.
connot doubt your con Maryland. I have not time to enirrglb I
7 /??
t/
d
I
" '"."^
f*^
'""'='- '°^ '"«
^^^'^j'^"
'
'""
*'" '^'^^"'='
Sir
.
°' ^
"^"^ '^^
Your humble Serv'
Ben Fletcher
Superscribed. For His Mnj" special Service. To the Hon. Col! R(,b< Treat.
Gov' of Conecticutt, these
Governor and Council of Conn
May
it
Gov. Fletcher.
to
:
please Yo' P^xcellency.
Yo«r letters of the l?" of this instant woe have in Counril! v.rtue of a royall letter from her late Mai-, you a , nt
Albany the Fmpire as ;
lirst
also
of August next for h
your
,1
letter o
night from the Irol.tier of your are within a few dales march
Yet no.withstan.nng
L;
.
of Ins Maj.. interest an.l o .r to be put to ueclloss
•i-i- not
^ge
cl
w/
I".iiansl,eron,eoverlhe Lake before .ni-l.o.f they can do an. p*^ ; U
:
"-
opinion tha, .he .p.o.a o, "eiKl.l.ouringCollonies & I'rovin.-es «'' -'
"
i.^'
^.•"
•
:','
.
1
X. LONDOI^ DOCI|HIENTS X. 189. with the iCings pinnace to brin| them back, but thepeople refused t(J discover them untill'he was gone. S.r there are also 14 of the new forces^un away from and are all sheltered n-your CoUony. I never d.d delight in blood, if ij be only a princi/e of Compassion to the mens hves. I do mgng-e none of them shall ^ffer death for this fault only le't them be returned, :
AlWy
hat the garr.son
I
may
see there
U prudence
cannot th.nk
for
is no possibility to escape to prevent a greater inconveniency. your people to meddle in this^m^tter,
which
bur
apparently to the
is
and prejud.ce of the Rrng's service and their own ease and. security. I did receive the, uud>gence of the y.vateer last night I heard of her on Saturday afternoon when I ordered 3rof the Grenad.ers of my own Company, on board, •
;
to^strengtben the,
Richmond, who
yesterdaj^noon.
sailed
*-
directs.
in readiness, unless .you
&
twenty men. with thek
that suitable provision be made for their application to you first is your nearness to
rtom the remoter Collonyes and that the I
am
Sir
Your humble Servant
.
Ben: Fi,etcher.
'
Governor and-Counc:' of Conn, Excellent Sir.
Your
men
ayreleihi
J
Gov. Fletcher Hartford Aug- 12-
'
«f the
letter-
of your
to
J-
5'-
xcellency-
of this
month
Company
is
nojw before us, whereby
that are fled from
we
109.5.
are infornie^J of three
New Yorke who were
takt-n up at and there niipnsoned and afterwanls rescued by the people of the town and concealed
mqmred ,n o by us or our order, and according as it doth appear when examined they shall be dealt w.thall accr.ling to thnir demerrits. You also if.florm of fourteen of your new forces that au, fl^, .n.m Albany sheltered in our-Collony, which we must pVofess we^LJe no kfioledge of; and upon our .n.,uiry as.yet we can receive no such intimation but u,,x,n your Kxcellen,.ys notice we shall forthwith seu.Unit hue and cryes to seize all such perso is as are suspiciously guilty of being such persons to be secured and returned. For are of your KxcelleiuAs opinion that fbr us to be any wayes abetting or incourageing to sucif persons unlawfully withdrawing fVoni His M,,u service, it is preju.licial to his Majesties interes t lease and security o ins good subjects. Sir, we thank you for your ire in sen.ling forth d f nush.ii^t he lh..limond frig^at with men to go forth against the c.-.im.n enemv all e r.iy .od grant them good success in expelling off the enemy that is upon ouc Coants. Your Ixcellency ,H eased to signify unto ns His Maj^hath p appointed a of 1198 men n n tl.e severall ( ollonvs and I'l-ovinces of this America to be un.ier your comand ; of
'
&
:
L
Q.L
whig
'^"
zr;;;;::r.r 1'" i.lents, to
•:•;:•
"^'';""^ ^"» >-«'«'
wluch we must say as formerly
no.,o„,y a-uh
„„
.vift;
'-
y-^appncation
n in
'
" """'stance to
v..
""^ this
and incidents would
"' ''^«'""'
"""V ""'""'"'*''"
Aug*
'»""
""' ^•'""«"'
^^^
'" ''""'
f /7v'"""''
'^"°-"'? "'"t I " ""^ "'' »>'•'«""•
^rSty^Xl^^tlrr cl^^^^^^^^
,fi(*t .;_
r -I'iBS" /'rr"¥wf?>'>~T
t^f.->'»»K,-^s'-".j»«'
*''«!'•
'"^'^''"^ ^''^^^^ "
''^« L-i
'"
some of^
l""^^"*''"^ ^7 "^''^ *" '"' ^^^^ "''« "P°"
^'^^
»"» ^ »« y«»^ Persisting in " ofl ™"' "' """ '"^ "° your Excellency please t„ ^^at if for ou . Quo a f I>rovi,ces we a^. Teady to ^'^ '""'^'''^ ^""-^^^ do * . h w " uTeT" '""''' "'f "' '"" l=^quired we must plainly of ^ you iat we areTr nine months at Caderaque. ^""''^ ''"^ ^^« -wit ^y. Zv oif nToT'^ "V""''"'we cannot and therefore may possibly do promise [to irrorut w '"''"v^ not *»«'"»• '""'1 '"P"^'*' short of
for^
call
Sir,
V.
^
°'^'''-
.
Jy.
"P the River are forced continue
thiMiS
to si
Besides the
still.
principal of
At
blast
ourcropp but ha
ZLI
'usf:
W
son.e
«ndle
very
^captive
%
„,tvnn'rt Id '!«„? n
1
T
."''/'" -^-f of our neighbours
">'^-
-''«»-
ther^
now
7
fulfilling
way
for our ease.
.
Sir.
we
C,:;rZ:a;Tre:y^:^^^^^^^^
ai. ^v^KiiglJsh be!;^
i/**/
„„d m^st
»«V"y1-troyed the l;:^'" "^ "°'*'="P«ble of your
asS rrw^rd^g::^'^^^
'^ *
•
yet would
:
'.
i
.
it.
"'"
i^^p'ab ^ : "'••' comands. and^therefore desire your TxcellC nn *» '=«n'"«^" "ome "[ . , ''"*"'^y to could not deny them up the river
frontiers.
f^"*
^
"not
our
"'•
t
tell
fall
;#
*
as" also that
Iw
in
kdarackque it cannorrthCrh .^^ tLoughtthelndlLmay 2e sufficien
\^-\k^iMa*
"^""""^ ^0"'^
.
Inform us
5j8«Pn,
resettlement of
\^
' "^^^^
'
you do not c6mand^r d dHte' out 01 more proportion comand or . the
uf^Pth hem to us. so that the
'
Hartford Aug« Sgii-jieas.
that
?olir"t&r-'""
,1.-^
^'^ ^""^ ««»
""^
"^tiU^e first of May next comanded to give obedience
'
'^' ''^^'^''
,
» jJi^t^(^£iit V^.>^^
^
,
>
,\
']Lju.
in
Cheif
of his Maj"" Province of
W-
Bt Fort
John
..
Excellency Coll: nenjamin
Fletcher Esq' (;ov'
in N.
& Cap'
(ien"
Yorke
,\.
^
Ai.i.vn Secry:
,
&,«
Yorke, this.—
(hKlorsed) " Ace' of what
l««. Capt .Johnson allsoe gave me account that lit Ills coming from Albany, a Dutch souldier came from Arnout the interpreter, then up in the SenockH Country, and was to goe with them and the other Nations to meet at Fort La Mot; mill mtormed that by reason of the Small I'ox soe generally among them they could not comply with their promise of soe many hundred Houldiers, that the (Jreat (iod had slojit their way cdiiHiderable could be procured;
me
provition
that
not to be
is
;
which was the expression they used. This newes did a little dishearten the Burgers, who freely offered IhemMeiveH in the designe but haveing noe letter from the Comissioners at ;
Allbany of this mutter
Aug"
M)""
am
I
I
an expres iniinediiitely to
diH|)atcht
inlorme'
Camp
Ciii.tJohimni'H Schuyler with the party of ('hristians at tiie
Woodcreek relumed
klU'd IU mi'u and took Sejil
.V
men and
I ft
1
to Allbiiny
women
haveing been
at
^ Indians W
I
Hent out from
La IVere de Magdalene, they
priftoners.
sent an expres to the (Jov'
and Councill of ("onecticol to give ace' herof. Sept r,"Haveing no post from Conectirot and the seaHon very cold and noe Mlicller (or the souldiers who were poonly clothed, sent Capf iNuholis to the (Jov' & Councill I
I
l,.r
Bpee
^
•'"••'•
more
I.,
the y.-ar 90 l'r,.Mei,lH
ll„.n.
lo
M'
(
Tweiilv m.'n were
Huflicient
I.)
all
-the
keep that
that |'r„v,n.e. by the
the en.l ol
ma.le Ihe
n.a.le H.n.v
be w.,rlh lOOlU'.
mcire value ilmn
1..
!>.>,
In.li,
'''"" ""• Krealest thai ever
I'res,.nts
r..ck.m'.l
raiN.-.l up,,,,
( ieneral ANH..n,bly, for the charge they r.Mk..n'.l might be about' 4000IU'.
th.-y
sai.l
was guru
it
lill
was S9,
.h.n
H.,n,elim,.s
,m.e a yenr
above \Mx went thr.mgh his han.ls
.lid lu.t
a;:,ount lo
i.Muernier's .erlain knowle.ig: Cor it Colonel Flel.her's c.nn.ng there ( n„w about (..ur years) they And the returns ma.le by Ihe In.lians th.^ said were usually
..f
what given Ihem
And always given as to the King. Indians (.mr frein.ls) were ..llemle.l that he had not given Ihem the uui.tance promiseii. which shoul.ijiuve beencheilly men to joyiie with them against the They
said that
:
the
French
I
•"
198
NEW- YORK COLONIAL
ItfANJUSCRIPTS.
Indanshe.r Ennem.es. Those Freind Indians come frequently to Albany and bny guns and ammun. .on here. Many .„ that country understand their language chei/y Arnold Cornelisse V .lie who had been ...terpreter, but was turned out ;
because he had been concernd in the opposition to Captain Ingoldsby. The Trade with the Indians they said was much gone to Canada: because part of the Mohaques were joynd with the French. The trench Fort of Cadaraqui they say is 150: or 200 miles Northwest of Albany, governour Le.s er (th.s NF.Leisler's Father) pulld it down; but the French have rebuilt it of stone
Kevolufon
.n
bchenectidy .s in the way to it. There are very great feudes in the Country, ever since the Revolution. Those who joyn'd wth Governour Le.sler ,n it are 19 to one, But now oppressed and kept out of all mannJr of place or e.„ployn,ent .n the Government. This Couvernier was conde.nned with Governour
th.fkl.?"!
f "r'? """ ''"'"'
to bt sure to put .n noth.ng but
''""
'"
what they can
O&veiiior Fletcher
May
please
it
Vour
SES;:::
„
'!";'y "'
-"
Fifiuli ImllHiiH M
A
|>nnyMrthiMi|>tH>r
HHdiiri*
r'>n
imMlW Kn-ii. ti nil. lilM«*4| M'VithI nf
letter
Up
id ir»'nir
|i.
t.i iiM't'l
"
Al-
III.-
n
h^^w*
Ih*
Miiiri> lh.< iM.hiini Im itii R'I'htion 1.1 II M'N
N.'
H'il.lr- itiMri
"'^'
'"'
t...,
Uh*
t.>
.nv.f
till
rii
I..
do
Trade.
of_
]
Lords of the
late
Committee
''^
"">'
"'"
'^'"•>'""ri'«fiil.
S"
to
^-•'"tever
.
were holly pursued hut Imiiv
the
wounded another near Sehenectadv. A parly of the upper nations returni..,;
llictn
IHlUoflH.
to
l(;9(i.
'"" '"•'"'"«
About
kill
iimii Nii.t wtitiinil
justfye.
«ril
eoatn nnd Hho..s h.r the
eomp-"
pHMlamation prohibiting any I.idnm Corne or pease
"""' """'
to ,he val.ie of X/iOt)
ll„. AMse.nhly of ,Imh IVovM.ee for their eneouraKen.ent. with Hdvi.v and eouHenl of the Counnl of tins I'rovinre issued a
'^'•^" ""'"•
'
"-
'"'''"-
may
he
first
to
be
Hupplyed
brought .lown the in their
extreumily
LONDON DOCUMENTS: a
drove
Prixfl
X.
ii|>on
Squadron of F?ance. were
« ""'"''' «'"P fro- J-aicn. the Sarah aiTZL'T l'''''r ^"""^'-i.e ho.eward« bound were taken by a Fre^ h Ci^ Htr.ioT: u:d p'^ '""^' ^'"^"^^"
vessel being
drove upon
coast
thtilr
'^^^«
no other
" ^wl ere n Lro^Tb
me7b;a
thsVUT T,
oLerronTo.rd
of the ship and loading b ""
i
pZ tuT,'"
d^r
"'"" vess
squadron had
some
tl.rew
is
toir
"'"
'"•
:;
'""''^ ^"'^
^«^« «eperated,
'.'"^'^"^ '''' '''''''
)
''"' '" ^""'^
'"
"""
"" ^""''
tar^^Ciorwr^o'lH.r'""'"" '"'"" Boml,s l,„t w eT ''"'^ "''"'
'-^'"^ ^"""'^
V""'; '"'' "'*'"
T
M .rr„n
the
*"
'^^^ '^^' ^'^
''."' '^'"•^
f"'""' T' '"'^ ""'' '''
SSS T.j.,^. Hp oan
Jn^JZI-";:: "'.T" **"'' !. h 1 fron. the 't he understands
th
u..„
no ufhim bU
T
nnd
(fct
iManrr
s
nclfthlmuni
pr..;v.,„;;.V;^i.
i, dives
^»'"'"«° ""'I ^ave heard no
as
'^^s?-
:r
wi.h
all tl.e
:r:rj.
are relieved that the
"''^*"""^"
"'"
'"'
""""
"""''' '" "'^
;
'"l
^
^'''''^
I
have made
-«
i3r.;;r:;;, ;n;;.!;;, ^
"".st hund.ly
renew n.y application
Vorke Se|)r
for a
^'"^'"
yearly supply „f Htores of warr
'-"^ ......ips-vour ...rd. n...
l?"" KJSMi.
I
"»" ''«nee
''''^
""^ """"^
!::: :;;r:'r' what was sent
.i.iiiili
account fbr
"^ ^'^
'
-^o sundry
''''"'' '""' ^'^
r
further ^oneernin^ thenl!
^"'^ "^•"•^'ght
''"^^ '^«P»-'^ «f
^
''"'
^-
this
IVl„„re ol
(bat
VVoodbridge
„„,.-„ "'I- o, ,he young men and can the best ^.
assist.
I
l„„l
...
who was
""""" •^'"""» ""'" ^•''" '""'
of bis t'ompany.
They mus, be soothed —.-.
-a
He knows
into .,; ,or .
'"'•'n
the
ZertL.; H_
X
)
200
NEW.-^ORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
the power of the Commission will make them all run the Province. I am really ashamed grieved they are so awkward ; they still object the exemption or n.oncomplyance of the neighbounng Colonies, nor will this ever be remedyed uniesse the support of the fronteers reaches all North America as it is the remoter Colonies are soe many asylums. I am with true regard may it please yo' Excell. :
;
Yo' Excell most
faithfull
&
most
obedient servant
Burlington 26". June (96)
And. Hamilton'
Copia vera (signed)
David Jamison
CI. Concilij.
Governor Hamilton t
May
Oovemor FUtcher.
to
N«w-Tork Papera,
A. B., BJ8.
it please Yo' E*cell Could I make our people as sensible of the hazard Albany lyes unde/TMfNim, and that the weaknesse of that garrison; which they cannot be ignorant [of] may /great probability tempt the enerhy to attack the place, as they bav^ Pomaquid, upon the sn^^e grounds, I am sure they would find .t their interest to run to its .i^nce but whom have/to work upon but a stiff and an obstmate people who shutt their ears to ail reason and/ecome debauched by the ill example of the neighbouring Colonies which they still obtrud/to me. :
;
if
Yo' ExcMl. may beleive 'twas with great difficulty I obteyj-d what mvasion they should march to the fronteers and be at
enemy
over or the
j^rty to UCas forced
retreated; and even to obtein this
from Yo' Excell. and pledged
my own
credilt to prortrTo
them
did, that in rase of an
I
when the accon was promise them U'- a day
return to
more
la-
at the first sitting of
an
AxnMW
rU-u.,..,, „rigi„,Hy . m.r,.|,.nt „f IMi„l,„r«h, o,ni«r.,..„l .l.out the yoar he h..i pr.v,ou.ly v,,.t.«l, .. .,„.oi«l ,^..„t ..f ,ho ,.r.,,.ri....,r. 11.. „.. ,.„. ..f ,ho
IrtHft
Counoil
«
In
.,f
which nn.vino..
N,.w..I..r«.y,
l,„r.l
Neil .•.mphell,
whom
h«
On ih,. ,l..,H,«i..i„„ „f An,l^,^ in 1«H», IU„««„„ .Mnlmrk...! fur KnKl.u.l in „r,lcr I,. c.-n.,>lt *,.h the ,.r i....,,^ Im,. w», Ukon pri-onor „„ hi. v„y,.«,. .u Uin.nl ,i,„., ,,y ,he Fren.... 11„ w„ „.,„.;„,«, (Jov,.r„,.ror N..w-,ler.,.y „> im.'A in S..|.,..„,l,..r „f w h y..,r h- r..lnrn*,l llniher. Wl.iU. he w.. in Kn^l^.l. Th.,m„ N..,l„ obi«,no.l . p».«„l lo ,„ubli,h ,H«t .,me... ll,rou«hont the A rionn („l.,nie^ .n,l ,.„ i,
„,.,..
p,-...l..ee«or,.'
^,,„
Me
h.vn.K b..n aw-i-.t.-!
U.V,
Ku,|y„r.l, .„,! he
J'ropriHon-KiK
Leputy (loT.r-o, of wif. ... Ann, th. wl.low of
III.
flr!t
l..(l
one «.,, John, ,h„ ...Ueq
lly
LONDON DOCUMENTS:
X.
201
Assembly, they live so plentifully at home and have so great wages besides severall of our youth gone to the .Southern Colonies to be fre« from detachments, and several as I am told gone aboard Captain Kidd, Ihat there is not a possibility to prevaile with them to continue in garrison, and indeed verj' ditlicult to effect any thing. I am truly melancholiy to see our selves thus baffled by a handfull of French nor will it ever be otherwise untill the Crowne send a force to root them out of America or put an indisputable command upon every Colony to furnish a (iuota and pay ftiem ; for while
it
Assemblyes^o
of our
rests in the Iwests
fund for the support of the fronteers or neglect it, and in the choice of the people to march or stay at bonus Yo' Excell. is not to be told at this time of day
what 1
raise a
part they'le choose..
notwithstanding
will
,
an AR8end)ly
call
fronteers with all the zeal
I
am
Octob' next and will inforce the necessity of the
in
sensihle they require.
May
I
am,
please Yo' ExcoU.
it
'
Yo' Kxcics most
faithful! and most obeditMit servant
Burlington 28 Aug.
To
his
Kxcell.
Fletcher, Ca|>'
New
of
'
'
i>G.
And
:
Hamilton
Col Benjamin Gen" & (ioverii"'
Yorke, these. Cojjia vera
(signed)
David .Iamisox
of Uoturt Liv'nxj.^ton
/'(h/ioii
I
To
His
Kxc.'ll:
ll,.iij:
\orkeaml ,
y
and
to
N'.vi-Vi)rk
CI. Concilij.
(lovernor (tnd Cuunvil of
tli
/esentatives upon your E.^^M^nd Councill for
particul4rly api^ars by an order of
y
for
/;^;j
9.>/o.
being
y
prays
y' yolir
Exj;ell. afore.s-'
to
y
direction
y
whom
y"
in
y"
a''
now ready
prooffs
y
be
to
laid
before
y
and Councell
Excell:
for
y
peticJn expressed, and likewLsc; y' y' ExcelJ: would be Excel( .warrant for payment of aforesaid re^)ective summs, according in
s''
y
y
of his most
^ell
Councill, and likewise y' y' Excell.^|; CouruMJl
.MajJ- in
woul(^ be i)leased to recomi1i91. your
I'er
:
for subsisting
IpctitioiuT
is
His .Maj"
inlorm'd since
his arriveall here, y* same has been paid unto Cotonell CortlancW, who was an ecpiall sharer with your Excell: Petition' therein, thoV at same [lime/] of ilxcell. J'elilioners d.'|)arture from this Province then' was due to y' Excell. Petitioner
y
t-
.£9()().
Excell
y
in
£'M)0 as liquid;
bound N.
y
Excell. Petitioner
but y* shall
pixid,
now y'
ready to
Excell
make appear under
aforesaid y'
the
s-"
s-'
somme
of
Colonell Cortland's
Petitioner hath no further to say, but as in duty
ever ])rav
Yorke y'
Seplemb.
same being
is
manner
Ifon' lO"-
\C,'.H>.
}.J
^
LiviNfi.sroN.
'
'»l
-~^-
t
%I
i
LONDON DOC! 'MENTS liepoH^of
the
203
Council of Xciv-Yorl on Mr. Livingjitm\'i Commimian. [Ni'W-V)(»k, B. T., VI. 299.]
r-
At ji Council held
His .Ma"" Fort
at
>'kese'nt M"- llobert
X.
:
New
in
»
York,the IS"- day of Septemb^ 16
His Excell. Benjamin Fletcher
Livingston did tender his commicon to
liis
&."
Excell. in Councill,
which was read
and severall of the members of Council objecting that his allegac6ns upon -which he 'has obtain'd the same are falsle, and th{it he i§,^Hl alien born It is
ordered, the whole Councill be a Cofnjnittee to consider ^ p' Order
what
is»to
David Jamison
In obedience to the abdve reference
Commicon
we
be done therein
CI. Concilij.
i)ave duely considered His ••Most' Sacred MiitJ-es
M' Rob' Ljji'ingston granted upon his peticon whereby he is confirmed in his severall imployments of Collector of t]ie Excise, Receiver of the Qu'itt Rents in the County and City of Albany and Towi'i Clerke of the Peace and Clerke of the Comon i'leas there, and to
the execution of his oflice of Secretary or Agent (or the government of Indian Nation and that the fee-or sallafy ef one hundred ppunda sterling p'
in
to
him
as a
recompeuce of
performance of the
We
luiiiibly
s"*
his past strvices
for his future
Annum
encouragement
imployment
in the
olliciated torjeverall years jvisl, for
be allowed
in the diligent
imployment.
olfer that
to the
'
Albany, ClTT^te of the Peace and Clerk*' fees,
and
New Yorke
of the CoflecVor of Excise,
u| the
Comon
I'leiis
Towne
Clerke' at
there, the said
M' Livingston has rewarded by the severall
which he has been sutliciently by which and other imployments of the
penpiisites and sallaryes thereuulo belonging,
(government he has attained
to> a very considerable estate; in soe nmch that thereby he has raised iiiniselfe from nothing, to be one of the riche.st'men of the Province.. As for the otfice of Jlec/ of the (iuitrents, the sipiie has been-ahvayes i)erforjned hy the sherills of the severall Countyes itnd Hir the MHice of Secretary or Agent to the
(Jovernmenjl
;
the Indian Nations,
We
humbly>pHer that there never was any such otlicer as. Agent ot Secretary to tiie Indians, all treatyes betwixt the (io\Vrnment and the Indians Inning been |)erl'ormed in a mo.st solemn manner by the (Jovernours tJiemselves in person, or u\Hm some to
occasions of small
momeritby
the
t^ommaoders
in
Cheifr or Magistrates of Albany by speciall
direction and instructions for the snme.
And all that .\P Livingston can pretend'lo haVe doiie therein, Mi^s to ren'clet from Dutch initt English what passed (U the conferences, which has, tbr itiortj ihairtiurty years i)ast, beep the duty of the Toatc,st
favours your (irace vouchsafed unto of gratitude on all occasions to acknowled
to .supiilicate
On my
your
arrival
(irace 1o accept of
here,
Fletchek
rup.-rn.
ricase Vour (Irace.
it
'I'lif
;
made
my
my
mo,st
aii^],
kes
humb
engageth
me now
me with
the
most humbly
pi^dutiful thanks,
business to hasten to
"'aiiy, w4iere our (ioveriiour was. and did pieseut to him yoiw (irace's letter; but that gentleman was so incensed against me l^ir appearing at y" ( 'j)uiicil b(M»nl, that he not mily vejited his rage and fury with great indignation, hilt has stepped over all his duly to his .Majesty, and y' (irace's letter. He has suspended not only me from e.xeculing my ollices, but also His Majesty's Commission, by 1
it
which means him.seUMn a liigh(T station than your (irace, and takes u|)on I'lim to controle what is transacted by your (irace at Whit. 'hall, it is an act without I'resident, it having never been known that a subject has (|ueMlioned his I'rinco's power. He makes such resentments of my complaining of his suspending the execution of the Act ofAs-sembly made for||^ sati.slying .seateth
'
of
the dfbts of the (ioveniment,
endeavors giiin
to obliterate all
hisCoumill
and has thereby conceived such jirejudice against me, (hat my former service done to the Crown in this (loVermiMMit, and
to addres.se his
V
lie
to
Majesty and Itight Hon"" the Lords of the I'Jantations auainst me, saying that the Commi.ssion was surre|.titiously obtained, and that there was never such an ollice before. And with such reasons, and others that caniiol discouo rse, entleavours I
s
\ tt"
M:\V-Yt.)RK to Jiistif}- liiuisclC Cor
he
tliat wlicii
ciuiit"
to the
liciicfit
COLONrAL MANUSCllIPTS.
h;is made upon Hi.s Arnjcsty'R Authority', not remembering Cover niiieiif,! lie made a n ew oHiee, wlueh is now of
111-
1(1
into the
lirsf
litth
.r^l
z ti t!::,::
••"'"i-uing
"—y. und -
,e
''
in
^'"'"''—ti""
''"''"''''"' "'"•'"" '"""-
1) :..','
"'
'
'7'^^'':
liloM ^;;7''"-^'""."'~l"'"-"''" ''"»"' "'
interest seized llic
.'^'
Kevoliilion.
Th..K„„i(j
sZTrl..,.. '^
^
'''''!'»' Yo *°rKe ke mUU u.th a with P '''^'^ Ynrkp Comission obey tl-e the Comander i,, •» "»'-y ^7"""°» in PI,..;.;. r„. :.... ... V.T:;;;:Z,;:.;:,:? Cheite f«r the time '""'"^' '" bein^ ''"' ..::,;,";;;: "'""' '"« ''" "•"vnii i.o '"^ '""^"" -M' «^'"ioiey ^^ ''« sent c;h ""-"t ;> C^Hidley diev isrooke Hr,u,k "..•i Brooke (now r/'-'V:;":;; >. K..n nf '" .^' ^: ( now ( Coliecto. o ector ,.r ,. * of N..«; v,>rL .\ -
...
.
1
•
•
.
Z,
.
....
.
i
"''••-"
-;
unless they
Ked warred.
would
assist
treated as sucli.
ir:iir',r ir,I".r" .""H,.„,„.,..o„vr
-m.„;Vi.r
•'
.1
..'U' I.I.
iHuiKniiH-
nrrivri.
ii.-ini,,ri.
..-u
w-
j„«,
i.,i.,..r.i..r"
"
^'
^
Slou^ .'""«'"'«
L;,;:Z,'','7''''
ami (
weekes
»•
"U.i.vll
(
liiirolNl.v'H h>'.nii> M
,
his arrivall
b
L,.|N|,.r u.,,., ,i,..r
"l
S
Ilu,
c„|,. Slaughter
r
callim.
^
i
,
'""""
at
th-
"'*'
^
instiga,.,.,.
""•' '''"'^i"g
•
"
'
;
Councell,
w
'•'«
th the before
mencone.l proceedings, an.l dure.ng their absence their estates were ^''^""^^"^ ''''"'-' ''"'-'
^-'
:::::nt:d unt::^
^""
'•'*
"'7'*'
^^—
^--
--'^ -y^^^
- ^^^^^
P"-"*--'''*-'! "Kam«t as truytors, w>?ich they refuseing to doe eleaven months in custody, but were then discharged bv his Ma '. general! or.ler, which coman.led .he (iovern' of New Yorke not onlv to .i.scharge their persons but likewise to vacate the said ogni.ances and all pn^eediilgl th-r
'^
h'Tv:r:
...p.,i,„.,„pr.™.
^''•»'
""'
'^rVrii^
^
'^••Pt
'••'
at)out
""tv.-..hs.an.l,ng neither .he
.
money
or goo.ls seized
"'"" "'"""" '"" '""• "'""'"•^ """ ''"' r Slau Maughter was served with the said Order of his ( «1.
I
.
l:Vr;;:r;S!;;;
... notwi.
,
Ma-
»'"«
HiTNln
•lul
W«Ml,|
MiH
Ihfiit.
i'ui
«""'••
""'«•«
"">"«'
i'ri^.mers
would
1'
''""• "PP-"t-J to succeed and his Councell. but refus ^''••"-
petlc...
him
for
their dimhar.re
.:;;;:;c;: ii. Z;;;:;t;.;'^^^^
i-My...., „.,.,.. hit
""'
'^'"'y
'
upon those recLiz„„..
most refuse
«,|,ll|t
of
those chosen
hii.l
beene well nflecled
them and comande.f .he Klectors
to
to
Cap.. Leislers inleres.
goe to a
In
dm
itt
them, but packed an
AMemhIy
of
whom
h> phMiwed
'ii :*.-
new
elecc^n.
he
Ipon
•!,
)
216
NEW- YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
f
&?^-
(
':-"• very
signed
(signed) '"
me second door at the right hand goeing th^::o^rrartr"''";'M"";''"^
Me^.r.. Lei,l,r
1
Short after
in to
"•
New
thr« nrrivall
Ni-wYtrt
l'ri(M.ni,
A
B.
A
IS.
(he
li,.i,
.
i.-i
street
:
GoUVKllNEUR.
neertheKxciseOmce,
.,
i
i
Gnercmr..
at
Xe,r.York.
1
Vorke from primo Septeniher
of (idviTiif
^^-i
-
Ifioa. ,„ :„. ,
stiU
Jacob Leisler
AbhAH
the Court.
and aourerueur\, Account^' (
Criev«n?cs nf
^^^"-'^•'-»
credibb^Lns pelfsoiia
October. G96. I
-
I
I'
LONDON DOCUMENTS:
X.
217
2. Sover«rt persona addressed to Gov' Ben Fletcher annes aga.n were left in the Fort, at
by peticons and verbally tp have their wNew Yorke. when Gov' Henry SlougTter arrived, after the ,n«urreet.on created by Cap' Richard Ingoldesby and the present Councill then oni; nouMnated, when Capt J. Leisler commanded y- people, in the.r arms,
w-
they did
not per ormed, but to the received
them
number about 300, to lay down pronme was made they should have them again. This was contrary detained from them wUh great abuses. At first. some few then
;
ack. but short after
it
the
ill
Councellors of the
^'"^ ''"' ""'"' ""
h°mJe.Und'if 1 been ^T^'" luuged and .t hee !bad there, would have done could have no remedy again. ,
1
•
,
it
s«
""'''^-'"''
Gov' advised him to the ^»"'-^-' Reserved to be
to every, tenth
man
;
so in the future
_
"•l'''-V««« to Gov Bfen Fletcher for payem- of service done for his Capt. J. Leisters administration, in the governmenV who were ,endat.ons they had ^erved-a rehell and uniawfull man. could
P"^°".« """^•' •
'^•^fir"l! presentWaj-myetune (
answered
W
v,!,
of
but rather pun.shment aud this was alwayes by to
Capt
Le.sler and h.s assistants under
J.
him
y Councill
in the
expect no pay
inflan.ed in mort.-Jl adversaHel
time of the Revolution for bis present
That such persons who had laid out n.ony ant] good,s for his Maj''- service In y- gOvernm' J. Le.sler had the administracon could \fot have satisfaction, but by the ill Councilors, kept out, they esteeming such goods to be stolen. & to be repaid by the persons ..who receive,! them by the order of Capt J. Leisler then Comander in Cheif;' by w- great d.ssafslact.on was given, they wilfully n.akeing no distinction between a time of revolution and an other time. 4.
when Cap
That Lieu' John Hutchins Esq. who bad the King's immediate comission was imprisoned Albany & so sent to A. Yorke, and comeing before the CJoV B. K. was suspended, & kept
5 «^t
out MS pay, because he ha.l favoured y* case of Capt. J. Leisler and the actors under Imn; in the irst place, haveu.g sen.! the people back that can.e to make the insurrection at Capt. R ngoldesbys arrivall, raised by the meanes of .Joseph Dudley and Chidley Brooke, CoUecto'. for w- the.r actions was no reason, and especially to the s"
h.s t.ollectors place, before s- time,
expect; and
m
Haughter not
the
place haveing by
to order the
lor their reprieve
V.'
y-"
by C^apt
J.
Brooke haveing been adnmted in him was ull he coul.l
Leislers order, w'- for
many perswasions indeavoured
execution of J. L.
&
J. Mill:
and against
it
to hinder y'
being against his
Gov'
letter to the
H
King
his comission from his Maj"* That the unjust and considerable forfeitures tak.M." in a violent manner from Capt. .Licoh Maurit/. and M' Johannes l>rovoost for non appearance to the S.ipreame Court at New Yorke ^^' was taken o( by the (Queens order a.ul promised it should be repaid, and was never paid or brought amongst the debts of the government, onely to oppress them that had acted un.ler Cap J. L. they haveing been both of his Councellors. 7. That Major (lerranlus Heekman one of Capt. Jacob Leislers Councill hath been banished Ml yM.ovenun. by (;ov' B. F. order, an.l forced to enter into a bond of good behaviour of 0.
.1/500
w
sutticent security not to .lepart this province;
only because be would send some h.s ow.ie with others, to procure from his Maj'' a discharge of the diirty actions brought against them upon pretence of law.
money
of
That
N.
I'.
ace'."
a
Dehi Noy who
ha.l been Mayor of New Yorke Citty and Collector in Cupt. J. L bound to give his parole not to depart this Province, on preteijce y' the were paid by order of an uniawfull comander. w'"; ncC" were by Gov' B.
u.ImM..strat.on
publick
i:i .J..
was
also-
F.
Vol. IV.
as
/
«-:'•
!
i
218
NEW- YORK COLONIAL 'MANUSCRIPTS.
di........
ror the
sitt
Assembly for the cl tv o N would bee ngail J:;,^^^.
the
in
n.en..,ers as
Govern.,
a.f.
co:i.ji\::,::;;: ti"" a.tr"''""'""
f
v ttion:
L.i:^:;;:.!;;::":^:rt:;;° in a .lecent
n. That
f
.
,
1
such' persons
^^^^
who had
acted under
an'">" '""^ '^'-l'"". wlu-n pt
I
sold" out of
i
'".
Ari^'r'' '"•'""""•' rT'-^
1 vZ^
there
'
,rke
I" .
is
f'"^""
^'""' ''^^"
°
':t'''";^ '"v--
'c
^"^''^
'° "''""^'^ '"« ^^"''^°"• •''^'•'i'-' ""•"' tl-a. condemned by the Suprenme were C ,ur^^1^11 altho' his Mai- dischar^w 7' '"""" "'"''"' "'" '"^' ^ ^•o"d»-nn.atio„. .s i, P """"""' ""•'"^' ^'^ -' "."•«-„,.«., and there wa^ ' "l ,'''" '" ""^"^ ^"""'••^"« 15. That Cov' '" "-"^"'"n;,:;..: "l' 'T""" ----""tra Cnpt. J. L. ... ^„, inspected to be :;:' 1^ ^ «•
"ave
i„
'
2:0;"
authority, and especially
•'
,
'
JZ^i: ^Flr
a^enM r Revolution for ll Maj-^ u
^Z ^Z" S^ dZm ,
hopes to haVe their ;ii«.vfitesremo^^.r^^^^^
..Of
the
„.„uJ^r:;z;:
'-
vo..Kei„y.ti.eorcnpt.j.
imprisoned,
"^^f^'
ke,u
in,
'""^
Z^Z\^^:"c:T/T^^^'Himnnstrntion r,!
^U
nature
behalfe of his
-^ n.
::^/rv;r: ^ '''-^'"P""
rebellious and factious to destrov .he tl.en in the govern enr™'d„c^^^^^^
^
^•^''^^''^•''""
^
°k ''"^ ^'^
'
'^.^"'^''''.
nnnnr.s
°^
^
Z"^' '"'f
O^
:":;::
^f "
^
7^
•"":"'
^''"'"'""
^''"'
^ "«'•'
""-
"'^•"^•'
'•""'fort
""
ami no
V-
LONDON DOCUMENTS: '?•--* °-
X.
219
tl- Councell) for high misdemeanor committed against hin .- anthor.ty (f then M.jthe governn.' as his own letters made out, vv- people were infprisoned upon that aec" & two of them condemned by default their Attnrney 'at Law b ngt e„' n.prjsoned could have none to answer for them. By a jury of inquiry ^500 damage was foun"t
'^
^'•^If-^-y"-^ '"'" "''''
""
answer was made they had nothing
'° '''''^'' '"•
Country.
^^
'^''"«
dissatisYaction for the
' '; ^''"/''-"^'"^^ ^"'^1'--^ against the actors in the Revolution uni!; Capt.J. undc C 'nt J L. co.nand, by what instigation the know, that they had deserved by their ret^il.on great pun.sinnent and were to acknowledge their faultes y-
I'T ''TT
people se I ble of
;
capt. J. L.
r
1
lu
l,d g, ve
mit
t
\^
li
i
", 7'"' " '
ait ine e ttime 'n olf executu)n, r
The
r;r:
.
a forme
At y-
1"^- -» ''Y;: '"
notorious.
is
arrival! of
"" «
Govern' H. Sloughter when Cap J
''""•
'
y
,
"
'
'""^^"^" ^^^^ correspondence
"o.K.rat,s«im^
and
"- '- '-' ""t ''0P«d to see good in the land of '"''"^''°" "' y' '""«.'^'^"' -»' '-- i-trun.entall
Minister at Albany' denielh t« pray for the King, did
T'fr "
L
it
onely fbr the
Crown would
W a Jesui'at Canid^M esl
y
'
^ they had onety warr with such who wer: nJ^ t s de of > y K.,^, m lamed the peo,^e much against Capt. J. L. made him black by his .iters to Kuropa of w- he bin. ^Ife wai ashamed, boasted one of such letters could .leltroy "tsiroy him, was bitterly
i^'Z^TJ^Z^^'l
y
.gainst the Hevoliition.
The
Minister of Nassow island is deceased^ was first for the Revolution and b^ud.t the ountry unanumB to act; hut afterwards ( being se.Iuced, was broi.gh, ,o a con, a ,md ereated .hv.sion, was snspe.-ted by people, es,,ecially about a contrivance to t ke e for w- was tryedco„den.ned,fin^d, imprisoned* an.l upon subjection ,o Cut J I'^' "'''"'""' ' without fine; for this was much " '" iiftected to Cant r V '^ •'"'""""" ""•'""'"'' '""^"'-•"'"'' serinons and died without '• leas! r::!!;:;;;!!,^'
o^ i^
y
V
I
.'
'
'
y
^" ''"' ''""*^ "' ^"'"">' "•'"" ^«-^ "' Attainder ---'•-'R from fro!n;w'V7 Lap J,^ '" T'T'""' and others, can.e to the Province, much money was given and colie.-.e" by -ani.ain .rs of the actions of Capt. R Ingoldesby and Councilfsuppo.s '. , d to be a f •'• '- "'ul ..tors under-him their actions, under a colour to do gold to ..roviht::! .:|;d
y
r
y
'
«
U.'v.
Mr
Sk,.v«.
lt..v. (i.iiiriiii.is
/>«.,„„.n,„n, //,w,>rv l»,ti.ux
/',„/.
.,f
X>^.r.,H; ,
II.,
„.,
Svo., .,,,
l.'ll
„„ ','"' ..,7_,.-„
-
.y''^
,'? •?!?!Wf ''I
*
;%:
'!:
V
-*_•
i LONDJN DOCUMENTS:
X.
'22}
ity in
from
Ia-IU-v
Ih La Xoff
Pctei'
(
rdativs
Governor Fletcher\s
to
Ni'W-Yiirk Pnppm, A.
ll.A. iW.
Coiuhu-t.
]
N. Yorke KJ"" June KHir,.
have rcccivci
yo' Icttor
your
acioniiiig to
('apt Iliirbiii w"-
l)y
directions.
inclosed
)••
thank yon
I lninil)iy
\\'>'
\
(orwiiid to yom' fVifiidH
)>,1!\t\\\
yoUx news of
and return you knowledge of many pcoph' in Kughnid, yet hecause you desire it, and it in some. measure coiKierns your interest in thi.s ("ouiilry, I lu)|)e may not prove alllogetlier nnaceeptai)le to you. We a>;«; under the ciiininon cahtniily of war, as you nn\ l)ut want tiie l)h'ssing of a free governm/'|..i
lew
foiincily practised in such \ases, hut his Kvcellcncy
amounted
it
with more plate
were hut
•11 vcellcncy lakes ID"
arc his tools
some
The Assemhly
that money_civ|nio| hy reason o( the rise of provisions sulisist to rjiise
T
has laid upon
hi'
having pretients maiUi to him, declaring he looks upon 'em as marks of ami he kcM'ps a catalogue of the persons who show that gocjil manners, an
III
wiMlhy
ern" e\ er h
line
ilchghi 'I
(uiiiish'd
ccimil
to
(though
jiol s'lillicieiit
lU'ver seen
lu'ui
of the piihlick and private purses would niaki
IIimcuIcs hy his foot.
method
.\ssess" iil)ser\ 'd ^le
'I'll
imkiiig the
this place
his owii ("ountrv,) striU'k such
in
tlierefoii-l shall oi ily mciiliou
giiesse ol this
)M'rn" niMde him a complement, and gave I
it
prepard 'emjiir'tlie |)ack-s^ddles
Lsily
instead of a letter,
thence you
us'd to
'u
pomp
horses (a
six
fav^ileii
w ho
the (.ieiitenanl of hid
Captatne of Knsileers
at
Alhany,
Alliimy lo go Mast' of a ship lo JiimaicM,
liis
pay
all
the
w hilW.
in
a prolligate fellow, .^heritl'ol*
which
his Kxfi'1 I'lwy
.New Vork and Ihoiigh
piTsoii VvTiTio^
..
^1^
I
f-!^
11.
i
1
LONDON DOCUMENTS: C.Uy
gntet. of tl.e
X.
223
Indians um-A to entf r, to be shut up, cautiously aiiedfring the danger o( k..cpinK op.Mi so ninny gates during the war; several! fnun traders who hnd 'built their houses near those gates purposely for the Indian trade w),dd have been ruin'd if these gates Im.l eontmued shut, and therefore rais'd a eontril.ution of fifty or sixty of their best furs vvhuh they p'sented to his Ex.'elieney & thereby removed' his' Excellencys apprehensions of tlie .langer those gates exposed the Citty to; for at the request of the May' & Aldermen Ihe gates w..re opened again & the Cilty as safe as when they were shut. This aceount wl.,-r.. tlio
1 hud had almost forgot another useful piece of policy he has to get mon.'y. We have a parcell of piratc-s in these parts which people] call [ the Ifed-Sea men, who of^Mi get great bootys of Arabian (iold. His Excellency gives all due encouragement to these men, because they make all due acknowledgem" to him; one Coath
from one
the
of
(•on»rib..t..rs
t« the present.
I
a captain of this hon"" ordvr p'sented his Hxcellency with his ship, whi.'li his Kxcellency sojd for .-INOO. and every one of the crew made him a suitable p'sent of Arabian (iold for his l)rot."ctioii; one ('apt. Twoo who is gone to the H.-d Sea upon tlw same errand was before his
departure highly caresseil by his Kxcellency in his cojich and six horses and presented with a gold
vvalcli
engage iiim
to
to
make New York
kindness with a present of Jewells time nuisUshew that.
hut
;
These things though bad enough
me
I'rovince, yet
thinks are of
any
in
much
his port
at
his return.
how much
can't learn
I
and more particularly
ollicer
malignity than what
l.'ss
Twoo
retaliated
I
am noW
Ihe
in
(!ov'
his arrivall.
any act
If
he can, and
for the j)enelil of
will not
if th.'y
rise
to
il,,.
his
p,.op|,.
!,.•
price th.'v
desired to passe, he sells
must
of
a
going to add, and
that is Ihe base and insolent beliavio' of our doverii' tor'ds a (lenerall Assembly. actouni the barriere and guard of our libertys and propertys, but it signifies very
lis
the
further the bargain proceeded.;'
wilhouf
it
This little
we
since
'em as dear
The
people of obtain the Act called the Itoiilling Act (which you understand Ihe meaning of) were forc'd to pay severall hundred po Is, and hecause liic undertakers for Ihe money were puz/.eli'd to raise it by any other meancs, Ihev Jumbled it with lb., publick lax which "swell'd it so high iV made il so heavy as had well nigh occasinn'd a unit .'«pus
g,,,.
it.
to
my.
The Asseml.lyH have some
of
«•'• if.ey
(loveriiin';
Assembly
money even beyond
Ihe abililys of the
appropriated to pay off the particular debts chal.itanls
"" I'OMnl a
""•nn'd, ol purp..se to lerrilv the poore seamen,
I
'em
to vole ,n
to vole lor the ol.l
es all
and Assembly
lection of
II
Assembly men.
the year long
in
the
Koa.l,
to presse
not
half
passion transported bin. so (ar at last. "'"" '"' "''"^'" '" "' "'""'• ""V man Ihrouuh Ihe heftd wlu. durst appear I" vole lor Ihe old Assembly n.en. My these me, s he gaii'd his p„int. for the people terrified will, ,!,;. Mppiehension '
,
«";"""""
'""I''":
'''"
'-"-i-..-l.
"^ i
^'"
'
"^^'••'
" *^"""' '""^- ^'^'"•"•°-! ••'"
'';::":
'
''""'''
*
i
1
^^^
|o »c„rj.,I „„t
"'"I
"""'''^^''
,
;„
I,
r
i
'"
practice than hv tJieir nretenee tn
.i...,.rt„iiv
^>ub»
,w-n
I'""'"!"
twiee'rr;io^t,T;V'" "'''"'"" "'"'
ring
.pie.v. hut .hi. is,ry..,an,l
For
t.,v
''
mentin,,.,)
i
fl„.
'
""
"I"
.
.
to d..|,. d !
"""
,
,h,s^.rov .
"'^'-^
?"•
'""'" ""' ^'"
'
and assmlnnc ass.s.anc.
'''"
-:-:::;::;:::;;;; ,::-;:;:'>,T
a'
tTus
'^''T •''""""•'•
"'"'
'" "">'
,r '
'
:
V
'"""""'"• '
'
'^ "
:*-";""
'''
""-
'•^"K
'"'^"
—'«'"'"•
-'• '•'f''""..v
niilliods
conimodities are exported from that I'rovince to Knglgiid y is there either by exportation or importation with any other plact-r is liial province now furrnshed with supplyes (particularly of any
manufaclures)
M,.,i,ft...M,r.^.
—
have
(Masts, riuibcr. \
n built lh,rv1
I
I'llili,* 'I'ai, ^
KH/iii,
lienip,
-
1 i
226
NEW- YORK COLONIALOMANUSCRIPTS.
Saltpeter ettc)
good T„ .„d
*
is that province abje to furnish ? More particularly shipping and cordage as that of Sweden? •
for
is
Tar made there
the
as
.
Is there an increase in th Anfintity of Taf and of Hemp made in that province, as you gave reasojj to hope in your leffTr to the, Lorils 6f the Treasury the IS'" of Aug;1C93. and if not, Iww comes so profitable a designe to have been hinder'd?
^
It
_/
.,.„,p.
yet be promoted?
What What
Maaufccuro. ^j'-Trino,,.. •
FUhcrr.
Other Manufactures are settled in that province, o( any sort whatsoever 1 quantities of Train Oyle are made, annually in Long Island ? and what
other improvement in any sort of Fishery is or may there be enquiries also further desire you tb add whatever
.
I
To all which owne prudence
^/
and how mav '
»
We
made upon
that coast?
you may
else
in
your
thinke conducive to His Maj'^' service, to the interest of England, to the advantage of that particular province and to our assistance in the discharge of the trust
I
-^epo^d
in us.
ri
p.„...r.r«H.v.,>.
^,
,
n'W
A"'!
&™"'!rZ';"""
'"•
">e last plac^
have been transmitted
we
to us,
are to acquaint
The copy
vi/'.
You
that several of your letters
of one of the ao-
May to Hi# Grace the Duke of Shrewsbury; another of the same date to M' IJIathwayt and another of tr.e same date with two"of the 10- June to the R- Hon-" the Lords of the late committee for 1 rade and I'lantations, and together with those letters a to the aH.ures ot that province,
but no
list
sent along with them. '""•
packet of several papers relating of the said papers, which ought ta have be«n
^^''' ''""'"
"'«" »''"t t'^'sp nctfl of your Assembly that we have-received (wlii^r of March to the -4- April last) «r.' not under the seal of your provincewhuh gives us to suppose that some oth.'r n.ore authentick copv of the same (under seal) has nMscarne.I An.l therefor we must desire you to send us yet another copy of the same, in atithentuk fomft; An.l for the future to send all the dnpiicates of your Acts in the san.e manner; that wbicbsm-ver of them arrives first may be authentick.
are .lated from the
,
!',X;;;
ast
and that
those Indians Itt'lHii 1 Krlirnl. IiilintlitKiMiiiliht'ra
H..,„.u„.H.g,.„.^
before
''"'"' ^'"" '"""" '"'''""'*
"''*
the presents for the Five nations and parted from Kngland in may by,!,., distribution thereof amongst them you wiTi have been inabled to keepe "'
,
,
;.'r,-
^^"
""
"'
'r
''"''"'"'•
lirni to
The
"""
"••••• «'''1>', John LcrKE. Ann: Hii.i,
(inc.
'
May
ilgit
^"- ^'''^Dow.,
30.
A'>j>ort
w
; :
Tankebville
Whitehall Sept
a
ndust ^
there seems to UB «relt
have some aime that way. signed
1
lor arming of expedient .hey should be .e„t.
\ LONDON DOCUMENTS Supply of Towder
and other
8U>res.
we
matter,
He
231
also writes for
an annual supply of powder and other stores during the War. Upon our endeavours to inform ourselves the best we can concerning that finde in the books concerning the plantations, transmitted to us the annexed list
sent by Coll
:
Fletcher of Stores which he
We
been sent.
liave
X.
:
demanded in May 1696, which we do not finde M' Brooke and M' Nicoll concerning the State the/left
also enquired of
when they came thence, but they could give no they are members of the Council there, sent over ( As
the«8tore8 in there,
matter, tho'
Government, to lay before Your Maj'J' a true passage, been taken prisoners by the French. the
Powder
state of that
information concerning that Coll
Fietciier writes
:
Country; having
in
by
)
their
Tliough their ignorance and Coll: Fletcher's silence in this point leaves^us what quantity of Powder and other ammunition there is yet remaining in Your Maj'^' Magazin's there yet we aro humbly of opinion that tlie supplyes he desires should be sent him: That so, whatever may happen, the province may not be destitute of necessaryes ,u«.
uncertain,
;
for their defence. Kichiud Krigai.
and of
Coll
little
use,
Fletcher furthei' writes that
:
which
is
confirmed
to
Riciimond Frigat there,
tlie
M' Brooke who says
us by
is
a great charge,
that she Cruising as usuall in
the sumft^yiiath never yet taken one privateer, and that she is laid up all the winter. of lier'€oli\ Fletcher desires a light and nimble sayler as titter for that service. *"
"I'S.!!.'*"'
Instead
i^~^^ ''"''*'''l*"" ^''' '>"'"l''y conceive it would be for Your Miij'J" service that the taid Itichmond Frigat should be recalled and that another light and quick sayler,
Ariollicr tu Iteieiit.
as Col : Flelcher proposes (if it may consist with Your >faj"''' affairs) should be sent in her place, so as to arrive there at the end of their winter, which we are inform'd is alx.ut the beginning of March ; and siiouid be made a convoy or a part of a convoy to,
Merchant ships
gVrtnp from
hence
to those
parts, at that time as there shall be occasion,
ordered to stay there under the direction of the
CoV
of
New
Yorke,
any and
the service and guard
for
of that and the neighbouring provinces, till the beginning of the next winter; and then convoy any ships goeing from New York and the neighbouring provinces with provisions
Harbadoes, the
Leeward
Islands, or .Jamaica,
and
stay
to
at
Marbadoes or Jamaica
to
to
for the
defence of either of tho«e Islands, and the trade thereof, till the merchant ships returning from thence to Kngland, with the crop of those Islands in the spri«ig, she also should return with them as an additional strength to their convoy, and to supply her place in New Yorke anotlier such Man of War should be ordereil hence thither to l)e tk||re against tiie end of the following winter, and so aimually.
New Yorke
Hy
this
means Your .Majv
and the neiglihonring cplonies will not
siiipH
of warr intenU*uiJiit.j^ guard of be laid up uselesseNiil) tji,'
for the future
winter season, but will serve to co/voy the ships goeing with Provisions from tliese n(\liern I'rovinces to Ihe southern Plantations, at a lime seasonable for them to come there to takiNJn freight from thence (as they often tio)
and so come
to
Kngland with the
rest of
the merchant
ships under Uonvoy.
"'
'""•tli«'r
adds that
iliM*«r''""'""'""
nu'n i;nised
lay mcreast-SiiflluMV pay, for
unto III.' I..
May
mm.
II,.
next;
II...I
Im- .'..iKIi.ii.'.l.
till
Coll:
In-
hath
province
tilled
at tlir rate
vWiicli time these recrulls arc lisliul. We are hundtly of (ipjnion )||;|( FletVher should he encouraged, to continue on this method of keeping those
companies Vhill,
leisure to take into
up Your Maji"" four companies there with of\three pounds p' head and fburiience a which the AsseniVly have raised a fumi to defray that charge
in that
'
II
-11
till
11
ifecruils
I
in*
.
can be sent from hence, or
your iVincely consideration the general
Your Maj" having and the neighbouring
till
vtute of that,
\
'\
(
I
pup
^r^5^
-nr
NEW- YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
232
we
Colonies which
Their Excell"" the Lords Justices, Your Majw shall resolve your lioyal wisdom shall seem best for the securing those Your Maj"'' Plantations in America, And since Coll: Fletcher complains of frequent ^fcsertions, laid before
on suoh measures as
^rthern to
which
to
the retreat deserters finde in the neighbouring plantations gives an occasion, that the proper remedy for this is that the several
humbly of opinion
Northern America should each of them respectively make effectual laws, and harbouring of deserters or Fugitives from any other of Your Majesty's Plantations. To which purpose we humbly conceive it convenient they should be writt to. .na Fugi.,vo.
''
are
^" ^^^
i^Tn,n^«T'«
^t
We
English Plantations
to prevent the receiving
^^^ Caleb llralhmie
In a former letter of his dated SO'" May 1G95. Coll: Fletcher writes that upon the removal of M' Dudley and M' Pinhorn from the Council for nonresidenee, h& found It necessary to call M' Caleb Heathcote to the Board and prays for a warrant for his confirmation. It does not appear to us, Ihat any such warrant hath been iiitherto to bti
of the Council,
serit
and
we humbly, propose,
therefore
Caleb Heathcote be confirmed one of Your Majo- Council there, and that Coll: Fletcher be writ to, to fill up the other vacant place in the Council that the
said
saw-u^nce.
Qoll Flctchcr furtluT presses in several of his letters that the subsistence for four companies should be punctualy paid, which, with all the rest we with all humility submitt to your Majesty's great wisdome Signed. tlie
,
W" W" Whitehall Oct'
14""
1C96.
John Locke
^
Governor Fktr/ier [
th6
to
Dnh
New-Tork Entrin,
J.
To His Grace
May
it
please
the
Your
Duke
with
Dte
lnd --
Assemblies
to
enable
mo by
cllnrged at a certain time.
the force
all
I
liave to
depend upon.
I
the comp'" here but have prevailed with the
levy money, which
.Men can not be
iiiul
is
punctually paid tothe
men and
here uport other terms, the wages
rer are so high.
,-" .
Colonel Ingold^by hath a furloe from His Maj" for a twelve month. Officers here are more difficult to be got than men. I hope His Maj«^ will, not give Rurloes to any piore of the officers here. I shall always do my utmost to adjust my duty to His Most Excellent Majesty and hia province and approve myself
May
it
please Your Grace Your Grace's most dutiful most humble mul most obedient servant Ue.n-
'
Vol,.
IV.
i*kr
rii«mpl«iii. Hee pott, p. 'Hi. :,()
Fletcukr.
— Kd
.
#
)
NEW-YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
2:^4
\ Ooi'ertior
Fhtdier [
From Mi^y
it
to the
Now- York
An
Lords of Trade.
EntiiM, A.,
IftS.
ill]
nil
]
Coll Fletcher to the Lords of the late Coinmitte
-
pfease Your Lordships.
my
Hince
last
of the 17"" September
I have had a Treaty with the Indians of th« Five what passed. ^^'"™ ^y rft""! fro'n Albany a party of l.'i French with an Indian jr-rj:,"?' guide nppeared near that place, and were beaten by eleven River Indians the KweMndiiu"Fredch Commander being wounded {since dead), with two other surrendred. A party of 3. Christians and 23. Indians from Albany were commanded immediately to march to the great Lake, who Went and destroyed thei^Canoes, hnd meeting scaven of their party (the Indian guide one) cut them all to pieces and brought in their scalps, two of our Indians are wounded. The French endured great liardship and fed upon Acorns, 'tis believ'd none «f them will get to Canada, I have transmitted tlift examinations of
nations and send herewith a copy of
the Prjsoners.
upon the Fronteers were much weakened by death niid I prevailed with the Assembly to recruit T!;"''Allimi7irr,,T„"'^'^"*'*''"tion. them for twelve months in may Inst Bince my return from Albany tiie Assembly have satt^nnd given a '.m"t"u,Z''(',ir''.* new "supply to recruite them against the Winter, IiiliabilanlH of
'''•'•'
Knr,,';^""'
."i
«>nipniiics
'*''"' ''"'-'•'
S'fr::'S,;rhV
Albany are under apprehension of
'"'''"'"" "'^
""
'^
"'" '-overnor
II.'"rui,. ».ni u>
r^Ll*"'"
from France, and no
ji..M,.i«M«mr,n,
All)any,
New n.y
ol
Hhall
I
myMeU
shut up by the
have nuuie
I .iliiiiii'*
t
He iir
iit-
iiiHki'
111
M'|M.nil«
A
IM'Ml',..
in that poHi this
Tor four
i.-,.
« I'tiiiilln lN.«v,.erv'..f the
I'ri.'nmcrs at
A B
VA. Coiicilij.
\
.
avA
— til
li.e
sa.d
» in
wri.eing
place havinj
1 I
Z •'??p
242
NEW- YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
under
h.8
command one and twenty French and one
Imiian with fourty five dayes provisions landed upon the shoare of Lake 8h nZ".' above the po.nt of La Sheblare ;' there left their three Caunoes with .;ii their provisions but t nn dayes, wh.cl> they took w.th them and designed to make.an eager attack upon son.e pi of tiu; ,ve Nafons or the English their enemys. After eight dayes travell tlu'y arrive isole un.nhabue ouses ov-er against the Fiatts where he advanced himselfe with l7o d, cover what he coud leaving the rest of his party hehinde him about a league and hi f" bu d.sceru.ng three lud.ans burning of a ring, fearing K-st he should be disco vererrtrt^^i. party and betook them selves ,o a thickettVU.at night, aud next „K.r„i„g „. ; .^a touanls Kmderhook, and next day about two hours before su„«ett. they were attacked ^n. -ly at that t.n.e together pf then., thirteen, the rest being dispersed or lost A e sJ L c^ be.n, d.scharged on both sides his party and be retreated, tl.. Kxa,„i„ant being NNounded m the arn. was not able to proceed; therefore advised his party to surrende. , so of the EngUsh i„ the next villages; ,or be was not able to heao,..er,.
bat be h.ul
|'Mu.y^^.bat i.as or
''"
n,r!n;"'e:lr'"' "
r
l^nows but
,.o
.s
to
.,
upou
f..
be
.,f
his
v..ry little
.
A
g.v.....
true
(signed)
•
'"
1
U
™""
'-
"*•
nicv^lur^
"
•"
"" 'l-stiouH atter
^Mi"""
shipping
o. t.ny
„ Copy DAv.n Jamiso.v
Poinle
erti-ct
of
and is iguoniut but by dependance upon voluntary .' 'generosity ,he.r
'^""^•' "°"''"'
g-
'''•«>vi'"-'' '^"'J ^ groat a day. f' '" ^' '"P"''"' ''"''' """ "^'ghbours, they will do nothing.
" '^ "." pacKet, pack Test lest the river be shutt up.
an";
their familyes unless there ^'^«
tZ JT'^
S^.^l'X?^'"
eau.I share equal
-^"^
The Assembly
Force*.
E'^.'.,ri!;.,w'^
remove
K(|| A'
D. Jamison CI: Councillij
—
V: Cobtlandt.
VV™ Pimioh\e,
Caleb Heatiicote.
VftW?
-fp^t^"
' 'I
246
new-yorkJ^oij^l manuscripts. ^'•-
^enn^^ Observatiom on '
the J-roceedin^,
[Journal,
-
IX,
Whitehall December the H"- 1696
., ,. ^ „. , A, a Meefng At of H.s Majesty's Commissioners ^
rKESENT-Enrl S
M' JJlathwayte ^r p^^^^^^^^
Meadows M'
'
r ^l
that Propriety to the Kin.'s ProTi
,11 was observed which
Trade and Plantations.
for
of Bridgewater h.l.p
I
^5 N
i'wviiiLf, 10
Hill
v '^^7- V"'
meet
one
iii
,
1
of Gcwenu>r IPkt^^^^
»T6-«.]
to require
one Cnntiin
'''°^"'
»«ig''bourhood of
common Assenihv: i"e '""^"""y- The
pfiHrfiiur ot ,,f pnetting
»
^'
r^,„..,.i
"^^ '''"
1;;* rom„i„„,i.«. con.
of.
>,„u.hT
"''"t'l'wi'reclieifly complaints npi.mts .igain.st .•.Lr-iin,tr,.l„.«„i . Colonel !imletcher.
I
He suggesed
a
"ii
1 ::
Nicholson (fovenrn'rir ;;,;;;h;;:r
like co,nplai„,s) ,o
either
ic«ire
h
" T
'"'
n
"''
'' ^^ '"^
^""'^''""'^ -^
'
'
t
pen
themsclv.Lr any an> persons w were tre
:
n
" ""
^•'"'^"^••^
T
'^
''
I3ut
^•'"'
""'^
'"""""'^'^ '"
„
.
^
'""'"
however he thought
''•« '^'^^^'^
"-""
^°
--«« -
--'coio„ei
"'^" ""•"'" ^""""
•^'
'^
.
«"''''
^•'''"'""^
^''"' '" "'• « "'' bh to prove aga.nst either able of the foresaid Governours. ''"'"'
''''
XV Oorenior Fldvlur 1
^..«5/
Centlemcn.
Iran
a.i.l
JA-,v,y/-,y.
N'.'i».V,.rk
Kniric-.,
A.
Brook and Nicolh. m.
J
Fron. Coll: Flotclu-r to M' I3rook and M^ Mcoll, dated at Albany ,he 80-^ Dec' '^ '" '"" ^"'"'^ '*>' ^'"' '"^''' '^'' "-"'^ «"" >'' ^'colls.
liltl,.
to
what
I
'
1
to
said at
8«o
P.
my
departure from York-
de la Noy'«
I.etifr,
.nt..,
p.
221— Ed.
f
.1,
,
1
A
n
.
-p
l"'i^ ^ r.iHtlli and iiiwl by liv a,,y iiinr ways iitin.L. 1.. :.._:..!, 1.: ii' 11 r any to inricli hin.Hclf an.l has said as 1 am credibly iuforuied by many persons, h.. had rather be calle.l knave Livingston, then poor Livingston. pn.teHl to you my wlioie intent i„ the urging this matter is His Mnj"" se'rvice an.Ftbe ko,mI llMoH.ti\ I.
K KcciMs there was never e\iraordiMar\- m «il\, thai \«
Ml les.Mlii's
Hi.s >[;
'liiK
l,v
I
siu'li
\\
;"""'""ei|...l,M„aml
d
'"''''•''
,SI1,||
own
,,,||,.d
law
a
.diowed I
^;ll^llsll,
V
Hill,
i(
l'"""'-ll"-mmal!i,.,
Kall.H v
I'e-'M
li
^»ai,,
1)1); lee
.IS
ev,
Mlianv can witness.. lieen since
MO
''lie Ih.il
.IMV
lie
I
use.
of Knglatlil.
'•'"iiv
^^i-*
"'"'
I
c could
lia|ipen'd
s
ri.uhl
"I'iclioMs against
That
\\„-,
cMiaord liiarv
uses
\
]
>
"
Slid)
•'•''xsivcU' to deli. at
Hon*
t
usrs cwnld
,V
MiMT.ssilie.s illlcaducl;
alwav
icn.'
I
(•^iiuiol
it
i
pay
cmpliiM.,1
I'
I
,*
:-::'•:;
,™':L":™:L^::;:::;';;^^°r -1
\
j)e
ips
""
•"™
'«!'
lii"''
l"".l'
„
rr
"fC.ill: Hcl,li,T» arrin-.ll
-'••'''">• -> .'H..,
'
,,„„„:..
'.r
«l„.„
v
,„
;;"«'
*"
,
iv
I'"
"™'
'
„ "-.
™,i„,I„
--
=.n;r;j;:ti;; ::^. jr:;;;;:::::::;:;;;:;;;:'--:^^^
•Ov I
"".•«'
.
,
'!•«• Ilu-y
,,.
in
J
iiu'd
r
'l..n.-:an^;;::;';:l;;::; :;;:;:/;;:
''-"n-.ln.roi,,..H..d,l,a,
'
:::''
,,
'" '^-'l'
l»
niui
J"
I.nkmi.
pla< e 11,.,'nillf, i.f
nii'l
iii^n
•*t«rrt
l(.Mii.
Your
at
Knduti i»n«
other
i
at
noon,
Alhaiiv
witji
Ih.' .Mill
and the
the
That
adiacent
Flail s
may
a regular
Stone Fort fuay he
(oitilu.itious
at
iiuilt
Saiiy
at
Cauest gaone
NlioiigFort aiMJ a good Nellh.meut tniiy he
mad e
iniiy
he
guru
lor
That "ome hardy Youths of good ramnnir may Iw m-nl ver to resuii'
a
yearly Ifecruit
nal urall
parts
King's
tlie
the
half
..|
cliarg,,
.Moon
the
some convenient
in
near the Lakeh
aiiiong the Indui US
ItiiltiinA
to
Lord
the least.
'I'luil DirecluM IX during the Wart ^'.
•
f'"*'
I,ordP' representation
'vernment ngaiiiKt the Freuch yet given upon th.' following heads wliich (
and the Flafts
Mill Wri.
the (;ari ison
That
:i".
.MlKiny ritn KiiiK • liArfffi.
thi
laid helore Y.u.r
anestigioni-, the hall
I'lillinl ftl
ions have h
u|)oii
several matters
the Freiicl
uieu or live hundred Sli.nr
Fri'ncli,
l^ordi" directions i)roposed
wl lereiipoii divers orders
First: 'I'hat cloths and other uecessanes for the India ns over as presents, to elicouraire the Five nati( lUH against
h
iIh.
i>r
••-"'
"r
may
|ii
,,,_,^
I,,.
I.,
liitrrU.n-
'llif
New York i)y tho His Mni" the St lite of the Count rev, and he given (hat I''roviiice against the
Y ur
for the streiiv'(hniiig tiial
nii iliret
Agents have [l,uMd,ly]
"i'i.l
—
iiiul I'lniitiitions
1
Council and AsscAhlv,
UB ucccHsary
111
lAyrd^ of Traik.
hiwid.ly r.-prcHcl, that havin.r « hccu sent from
nunili I'ly to pray that noihc furtlicV A.s.si.sl iricc tl; «y lii^c pursuant to tli cir iuMtruclions and
liut
to (he
KiitriM, A, do.
C oniimiss" s"T( for Trade
Jlis ^^li""
New
MKcnts for
le
Mro/h
men and
Stores
and well underKtnndi and learn their languagi
Tlw»t 'in Knglisl, Clergy may h euciiurugi'd to -nongsl thoM. people to en.ieavour their conversion to the
dwell I
I
'•
i f
27i6 lA)rih of TtmI^ to [Niw-Tork
»
Gmwrnav
Fletcher.
Enlflc«, A. 08.] I
To
the
ffon''''
Benjamin Fletcher
His Maj'>" Province of the
Wo
Commander
&
New
Chief
li^ewitliali IranHmitt
j)t' m.st
17
in
IS'"
trt
tin-
luafters that h iive
Lords of
tii.-
late
I)i l>liiate
'%
of our former letter which
iis
two of
also
Vy
was dated the
h'tters of the la"- of .July, 22" of August. the 2-"" of August and on.^ of the 17 of
"inmittee, the/contents of
(
in
and over America or to
1
you a
„r Sept' to M' J^lathv^•ay(,
And
all
appeared to us of any importance
vVhid. have been duly considered to the V rovince of New Vorke,
whether mentioned in any of those lett ers or sn ggcsted to us by Memorials from M' Brook and M' Mcolis Agents fort!hilt province hiTe ia\t' lit en laid before His AFaj". An.lwearet icrcupon now to inlorni jou that i;!:Mli:;;;,r"" His 1
Mai'* ilOi's apjjrove of the m^'thod y(ni have taken for k rth. 'I'li'K our companies in that I'rovince by the pay of th. Sold crs lour pcnc jaMice a day, and the alio ing of Ibree pound p' bead upon tl itdisting of new ones lor which you say the Assembly of 'that I ro\ nice provided a fund until .Mii\ next, And ills Ma|'« ban tl |)ou directed us to re.piire Vou (( use your best endevours lor the coi imniaiicc of the sMine iinlhods until recruit s can lie sent frmn In >r till Ills Mmi shall otherwise declare bi? Icasuic (bereujMu To reiuedy the ib-serti tl at you compliuii o( af '« casKMie. b\ the recepti llKllii on KiVcii lo desert ciN ,111(1 fugitives in tl M' neighbouring I'rovin.es CVilll|>IMlti>A
inicreasing
I
1
His Mh;' has
lileased In ord c/r us, to write
A i'i"'rii''.
iirdi
r
'P|i(uluriitv .ilis.'ive
Wi>
oilers
An.
given to
•
wbereiiM
and enpe.uillv Irom I'irals
And
Kinflisli
.overnorsiol
be
you
(
'0\cinors
in
al
us
leir res|)et
orl
lor spare
.s
l''rir igi'M
|i;
•iO
ii
K'li
•
irrcl
and small.
lart;
sd o/.cn.
inakiiii,' nji ('arlrii;i'iii. •'('.
Willie lead.
W
Ked
Willi ollicrs
li"
Coloin^
|iiniinl.^.
weight
I()(»
SlioK
l'"alrt>ll
o/cii.
leas..re e'"'""' ,
,:;;:";::"" """".""""'
"' '"'
'"
whi,.!. "I'li'li
the Letter «- do this ai.d (ie.ierally to i..sm./His Maj'^'. "'" ''""""•'' "' **'"'" "'-^ "'•'i-'"i-'t vo,. that i, ii ... Hi. M, ''M .... iT I"' l.n.i iv:nmU„fly ,lir ,,,. „,. ,. ,„ „,„„,, i,,. .-.
,.
,
,
"
.
I
-'"i;-
-< »-
'""'"
,».,., ,.,n,.
v,i,„„/|-
'
,|„.
,.„
(.„>,,„„„„ ,„
,
,,,,1,
,„/ .„
,1
,
,,
\„„
-..™;.>'i,,:r::ir::;7:;:t;::;^ .*^.:;;,z;;:;;i;\:::;;;:;r::;:::t;:;;:^ |.'"^"~ Ihe said hIi,,.s
Jrlr;;;::;;;;,;
"'
^u-\'^^^^}j^^^f^j:^
\ S60 3
NEW- YORK COLONIAL MANUSCRIPTS.
these following considerations:
-The nearest limits of those Provincesi^ay they) are two hui^dred miles distant from on^ another, Connecticut and Rhode Island lye betwen them, New York being the less both in bounds and strength being most exposed, to the enemy, is incapable of giving any assistance to the Massachusets in time of danger, 'the towns of New
•#
A
York 8c Boston having been always rivalls in tr^de," this Union would (in that respect) be very prejudiciall to the former. The residence of the Govemour of New Yorke at Boston
would oblige the inhabitants of New Yorke to repaire thither, upon the Civill Administration, and be very grievous and burdensome
Gov^mer
of
to
New
many them.
occasions relating to
The
Sallary of the
York being .paid out of certain funds raised by the General Assembly of that I rovinc^ for a limited time, and expended by him amongst them^jt Would seem a hardship to tnem if -that money should be issued out of the Province for the support of the Goverhour residing at Boston.
"
-
•
^hich the forementioned Agents of the Massachusets have IIk'n""r.wr!? answered :—that «|^n.jrj«g,„n,„,. the distance between the territories of New Yorke and the Massachusetts is much lesse than the Agents of Now York have represented it, and that the inconveniencies by them said to be consequential of the residence of a Governor at Boston, may be avoided by his removall sometimes (as occasion shall require) to New Yorke, and at other times by having constantly a Deputy there. But what they finally, pray is, that the advantage of a MiHtary Head or Captain Genbrall being agreed to. Your Majesty would therefore be pleased to apj)oint one accordingly, and the support of such a Captain Generall requiring necessarily a much greater expence than any other particular Goyenjour, they Bubmitt their proposition of uniting the Governments of the Massachusetts, New York and New Hampshire (in order to the better defraying of that charge ) unto Your Majesty's Iloyrifi pleasure, optotaa. This being the state of that matter as it hath been . 'To
sett forth
foremenrtoned Memorials; and
we having
also
humbly
to us the
laid before their Excellencies the late
Lords Justices (by our Representation dated the 30* of September last') our opinion that it is hardly possible Your Majesty's Colonies on the Northerne Continent of America, can be preserved, unlesse Your Majesty shall be pleased to constitute during this war, some active vigilnnl all
^f'
1 1
3
ll.o
and able man
Militias
of those
to
be Captain (Jenerall of all Your Majesty's forces and of which opinion we then grounded upon a report of
Colonies;
your Majesty's Attorney and Solicitor Generall dated the 2- of April. 1094 declaring it Your Maj«'Hty's right to roustitute a Chief (Commander with such authority, especially during the war; and furtlier also we having more particularly proposed to Your Majesty (by our Representation dated the Hfi'" November hiHt) that the (;ovemour whom your Majesty shall please to constitute over the Province of the MiissacliusetU Hay mi^y likewise have the superior command tlH-ough Ohuler KranU-d liy King
rima
Uie llnd lu VIrKtnli aoexml In rurvgnln^ Bep-
till-
rwwnuuuna.
May, 1697.
''
John Pollbxkbn,
"''''"
^'"''':
Tankbiivillb,
^•'^""«'«-
•
Hbads
of Charter granted by His late Majesty King Ch.irles the Second to the to be enucied (mutatis mutandis) / in the Province of New York.
Colony of Virginia which ar6 proposed
That
-
all the Inhabitants ofithe Province of New York in America shall hnvo their immediate dependance upon the Crown\f England under the rule and Govern, of such Governor or Govemours as His Maj'^ his heirs or succespors shall from time to time appoint in that*l,ehalf, and upon no other person or persons whatsoeverAnd further that the Governor for the time being shall be resident in that Country except Hi. Maj'^ iii. heirs or successors shall at any tune command his attendance in England or elsewhere, irwhich case a Lieuf Gov' shall be appointed by His Maj.' his heirs or successors, to continue there during the absence o> such Governour.
That
all
province of
Itr
lands
New
now
posest by the several and respective Planters or Inhabitants of the said sh«ll be confirmed and established to them
York are and
and their heirs for evet; where the property of any particular man's interest in any lands there shall not be altered or prejudiced by reasons therpof. That all lanSs possest by any subject inhabiting in the said province of New York which is
&.
escheated or shall esc^heat unto His Majesty his heir, or successor, shall and his heirs or Assfgnet for ever poying co|iiposition for every acre.
by such inhabitant or Posessor,
may be enjoyed
That the Governor and Cguncil of
the said Province of New York for the time being; and the absence of the Governor the Lieut' Gov' and Council or any five or more of them whereof the Governor^r Lieut' Governor (if there) to be always one and in case of absence or death of such Governor or Lieut-' Gov' thS Council of th, said province for the time beln., the first in nomination, in which Council is in that ca«, to preside, shall and hereby have Ml power an. authority to hear and determine all Tre««,ns. Murders, Felonies and ofTence. committed or done within the said Govern' so a. they proceed thereia as near as may be to the Laws and statutes of Hi. Majw^ Kingdome of England. in
otL
And lastly, for the more entire satisfaction and security of tKe subjects of His Mai'' hi. heirs and successors which now do or hereaaer shall inhabit in the uiid I'rovlnoe of New York and to give the more liberal and ample encouragement to PlanUitions there, that all and every clause, article, and sentence herein contained shall be fVom time to time for ever hereafter oaen as any ambiguity doubt or question shall or may happen to arise thereupon, expoundeil. cons rued deem d and taken to be by his Maj-^ meant an.l intended, and shall en^r. take -effect in the most beneficial and available «,..oe to all intenU and ,fUrpo«.. for the profit and
m
L
"^
i^^L^4^W„>
^:.i^m..
;
^-i»»-'— *"
LONDON DOCtJMENTS tfte
person or pertons whatsoever any any wise notwithstanding, t
to the contrary thereof in j
11**
May
tfl
265
advantage of the Bubjects of Hie Maj-x his heirs and successors of York aforesaid, as well against Pis Maj-^ -his heirs^nd
Law.
—
said province of New successors as against all and every other
Statute.
Custome or
us^ °
1697.
•
€
i
Memorial of
the
Earl
Bdlomtni
of,
t^'W-Tork
To
the Sight
and An^ver of tU Lords of
Trade.
ft
IM-IM.]
Hon-" the Lofds Commissionera of the Council of Trade and Plantations
The memarial The
to,
JCaUlat, A.
said Earl thinking
of Richard Earl of Bellomont.
his duty to lay before
Your Lordships the necessity of sending two hundred recruits to compleat the four companies that are in His Maj-^-pay in the Province of NewTork which is the only standing force, his Maj-r has on tbeie«ntinent of America to which end, and for avoiding the inconvenience of parting with such a number of Men out of His Mnr- army here the said Earl humbly proposes that he may have leave to raise two hundred men here England for the above said service and whereas the raising and marching ""^ "' '° '^ ^''P' "'" °'''^««''"^y'y '""""diat! it
m
^
--«•--
ZcT'tr"
expence. the said 'TvEarlT"' "'r" craves leave to inforp. Your Lordships, that there is a considerable sum "' ''•' ^^n^^^^^ General-s Office for P'*'^ the subsistence of
twTl: T^ tt
I
C.°
T
^'"'''> »>y
«»
applyed
to that service,
«r«llVp
ham m v amity
^"' a quantity of Fire arms was lately pent over to the ''^'"'"^^ '^ ""^ '' P""""* ''^ '»>« ^'- -»'-• of -the Indians for which reason the said Earl is advised that if the present now Intended.
r*l"v''*'"v'^
wi , with
us,
^----^ from
that Province are reduced to less and whether part of that money may not be the said Earl submits to Your Lordships consideration.
h"' r the T""" \'''^^l'''' half number of the establishment,
thai
7
i"'"'"'";''*^
f
.*°
to th« said
InAans. Therefore the said Earl humbly propose, that Your LordP- will please to represent .o their Excellencies the Lonls Justice, in Council, that the tt- Hon"* the Earl of Komney master General of Hi. Maj"^ ordnadce lie impowered to use hi. di«,retioa in proportioning the uiid present to the intended" value of two hundnnl pound..
AH which
10
Juno 1097.
To
the Hight Htmorable the Earl of
My
i.
humbly submitted
to
your Lord«hip.—
Bellomont
Lord.
I
i
— SSSt ^^"•"^
-^... '""^'- .^''"""'••*»'"'" ..-«. •f th" Council of Tmde w.^v/uuin;iioi imae upon the pemsal perusal of Your rryg,..:! tTLord»^ i,.^ "^l!^ memorial which I fald before them this mor„i„„ Lv. „„!!.»..„.. „J;_ acquaint Your Lord*hip with the state of those matter, befon, them «. they stand at pre«.nt
Vol. IV.
-ai_
^W ^i^llfi^Lfh»i^|j^'3'^f^^>^i«1t3L'".,.^«»i' itf.
K^^i. #'./'.(
'>.,^
iU
^
:>^^^^iAlS-SsSl. transmitted Itrobioion oi dlaaunto^s under our seal of New York for our approbation P' lo owance. or disallowance of the same, as also duplicats thereof by the next conveyance. .And in case any or all of them, being (not lH;fore con not before confirm'd by us shall at any flmiM) be ctiaaabe disallowed and not approv'd and so signified lowed by His Mi^ty time by us our heirs and w/ofSMe^ suceessdrs under our or their sign manual and signet, or by order of our or their Cduhcill unto you the said Earl of Bellomont or to the Commander in / our nu- *• of Chief said province for the time being then such and so many of them as shall be so disallowed and not apprMred, shall from thenceforth cease determine and become, utterly void and of none effect, any thing to the Contrary thereof notwithstanding. ^"'^ *•* ^^^ «'»^ nothing may beupassed or done by our said Council g«,''i;r;iX''S tod within (hive
months afl«r the making th error ft>r
^"7
~
^
or
*''«
prejudice of us, our heirs, and successors,"
we
said Earl of Bellomont, shall of all laws, statutes,
To
adjourn prorogue or dlasulve Uw Aaaembly.
To
nae Ihe pnbUek
will
have and enjoy, a negative voice, and ordinances as aforesaid.
in
Assembly
and ordain that you, the the making and passing
And that you shall and may likewiseSi-om time^to time as- you shall judge it necessary, adjourn, Prorogue arid dissolve all general Assemblies as aforesaid. Our will and pleasure is, that you shall and may\eep and use the publick seal appointed or to be appointed by us for our'province of New
York. »^«»t "°t° yo" the said Earl of Bellomonf full power time to time, and at any time hereafter by yourself or by h..h^u..„.em- any other to be authorized by you in that .behalf, to administer and give the oaths appointed by act of Parliament to be taken instead of the oaths of allegiance and supremacy, to all and to every such person or persons as you shall think fit, who shall at any tune or times pass into our said province or shall be resident or abiding And
the
to administer to all
oaths
P~.n.-
p".„,„l
mCrr"^
''""'^'' «*^« """^
Y" ^u """^ authority from
there.
I^Cu^rrrtr*
^""^ ^« ^° ^y ^^^^^ presents give and §rant unto you, full power and authority with the advice and consent of our said Council, to erect, constitute
and establish, such and so province, and the territories for the hearing
equity,
and
for
many
courts of judicature and publick justice, within our said as you and they shall think fit and necessary,
underjour Govern*
and determining df all causes as well criminal as civil according awarding of executions thereupon, with ail reasonable and
to
law and
necessary powers,
""thorities, fees and priviledges belonging unto them as also to appoint and commissionate fit persons in the several parts of your Govern' to administer the oaths appointed by act of Parliam' to be taken instead of the oaths of allegiance & supremacy And the test, unto such as shall be obliged to take tl>e same.
m"pr".t"lS!
nuiuw u»o«b»
^"Ti'f'lf'nf; ih„,«u>.u..h™.-
^
And we do
hereby authorize and empower you
and appoint Judires and Ministers in -our said province, ^or the better administration of Justice and putting the laws in
Justices ot
the peace
and other necessary
to constitute
officers
execution and to administer or cause to be administred, such oath or oaths as are usually given for the due execution and performance of offices and places and for thedearing of truth
in judicial cauHes.
A,.
!K
qaK" f^i,''
j&,^^«5fr?
ri *^-«>^
'^t,*
-
•;
^et-
Aim^-
'^-'\-^'i,
"^tvi'
8"