Der Strophenbau in den Gedichten Ephraems des Syrers: Mit einem Anhange über den Zusammenhang zwischen syrischer und byzantinischer Hymnenform 9781463226244

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Der Strophenbau in den Gedichten Ephraems des Syrers

Syriac Studies Library

85

Series Editors

The Syriac Studies Library brings back to active circulation major reference works in the field of Syriac studies, including dictionaries, grammars, text editions, manuscript catalogues, and monographs. The books were reproduced from originals at The Catholic University of America, one of the largest collections of Eastern Christianity in North America. The project is a collaboration between CUA, Beth Mardutho: The Syriac Institute, and Brigham Young University.

Der Strophenbau in den Gedichten Ephraems des Syrers

Mit einem Anhange über den Zusammenhang zwischen syrischer und byzantinischer Hymnenform

Hubert Grimme

1 2011

gorgias press

Gorgias Press LLC, 954 River Road, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA www.gorgiaspress.com Copyright© 2011 by Gorgias Press LLC Originally published in 1893 All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise without the prior written permission of Gorgias Press LLC. 2011

1 ISBN 978-1-61719-175-6

Digitized by Brigham Young University. Printed in the United States of America.

Series Foreword

This series provides reference works in Syriac studies from original books digitized at the ICOR library of The Catholic University of America under the supervision of Monica Blanchard, ICOR's librarian. The project was carried out by Beth Mardutho: The Syriac Institute and Brigham Young University. About 675 books were digitized, most of which will appear in this series. Our aim is to present the volumes as they have been digitized, preserving images of the covers, front matter, and back matter (if any). Marks by patrons, which may shed some light on the history of the library and its users, have been retained. In some cases, even inserts have been digitized and appear here in the location where they were found. The books digitized by Brigham Young University are in color, even when the original text is not. These have been produced here in grayscale for economic reasons. The grayscale images retain original colors in the form of gray shades. The books digitized by Beth Mardutho and black on white. We are grateful to the head librarian at CUA, Adele R. Chwalek, who was kind enough to permit this project. "We are custodians, not owners of this collection," she generously said at a small gathering that celebrated the completion of the project. We are also grateful to Sidney Griffith who supported the project.

VORWORT

U b e r den S t r o p h e n b a u merkenswerte Eamv

:1

Arbeiten

E p h r a i m s liegen b i s h e r be-

von Xingerle

Biekell

- und

v o r : m e i n e A b h a n d l u n g stellt sieh zu i h n e n als

E r g ä n z u n g u n d V e r b e s s e r u n g , i n d e m sie z u m e r s t e n m a l sämtliche Dichtungen Ephraems.

so weit sie g e d r u c k t

vorliegen ', b e r ü c k s i c h t i g t , s o d a n n b e s o n d e r s an stelle d e r b i s h e r g e b r ä u c h l i c h e n Begriffe von Vers u n d S t r o p h e im S v r i s c h e n , die zu s e h r a n d e r O b e r f l ä c h e h a t t e n , n e u e vertiertere a u l s t e l l t u n d d u r c h g ä n g i g a n w e n d e t .

Hierdurch,

holle ich. w i r d die A r b e i t eine b r a u c h b a r e U n t e r l a g e f ü r eine s p ä t e r zu e r w a r t e n d e k r i t i s c h e A u s g a b e d e r

Dich-

tungen E p h r a i m s abgeben und ü b e r h a u p t beitragen, dem

1 Vgl, Z e i t s c h r i f t ILir die k ü n d e des M o r g e n l a n d e s . VII. S. 1-25. Z e i t s c h r i f t d e r D e u t s c h e n M o r g e n l ä n d i s c h c n G e s e l l s c h a f t , X, S. II(>-J :>(">.

185-1117.

- Vgl. O a r m i n a N i s i b e n a , P r o l e g . . S. 3 1 -35. " Vgl. K p h n e m i H y m n i et S e r m o n e s III, P r o l e g o m e n a d e poesi et a r t e r h v t h m i c a S. K p h n e m i : d a z u A n m e r k u n g e n zu d e n e i n z e l n e n H y m n e n . 1 K p h r a e m S v r i O p e r a o m n i a e d . P. B e n e d i c t u s et S t e p h . Kvod. A s s e m a n u s . I I - I I I , K o m a e 1740-43: St. K p h r a e m Syri H y m n i et S e r m o n e s e d . T h . J o s . L a i i n . I—III» M e c h l i n i a e . 1882-89: S. K p h r a e m i Syri C a r m i n a N i s i b e n a ed. ( j u s t . Biekell. L i p s i a e 1866; S. K p h r a e m i S y r i . R a b u l a e , Balaei al. o p e r a selecta ed. .1. .1. O v e r b e c k . O x o n i i i865.

VI

S t u d i u m d e r a r g v e r s c h r i e e n e n s y r i s c h e n P o e s i e die Bea c h t u n g w e i t e r e r K r e i s e zu gew i n n e n . Z u d i e s e m Z w e c k e wurde

auch

Einwirkung

der

Anhang

syrischer

beigefügt,

Dichtform

eine Skizze

auf

die

der

griechische

H v m n o l o g i e . W e n n es n u n n a h e gelegen hätte, in diese Untersuchung

auch

die

lateinischen

accentuierenden

D i c h t u n g e n h e r e i n z u z i e h e n , so s c h l o s s ich sie d e n n o c h im A l l g e m e i n e n von d e r B e h a n d l u n g a u s , weil sich bei den g r i e c h i s c h e n

Produkten

der Beweis der

Forment-

l e h n u n g m i t u n g l e i c h g r ö s s e r e r S c h ä r f e f ü h r e n lässt. Möge mein Beitrag z u m A u f b a u einer M e t r i k bei den F a c h g e n o s s e n w o h l w o l l e n d e linden.

Frei b ü r g i. d. S c h w e i z , im Juli i8)yoz /¡Atter rv(.irfi