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English Pages 653 Year 2005
American Men & Women of Science TM
22nd Edition
American Men & Women of Science TM
22nd Edition A Biographical Directory of Today’s Leaders in Physical, Biological and Related Sciences Volume
8 Discipline Index
Pamela M. Kalte, Katherine H. Nemeh and Noah Schusterbauer Project Editors
American Men & Women of Science, 22nd edition
Project Editors Pamela M. Kalte, Katherine H. Nemeh, Noah Schusterbauer Editorial Jeffrey Muhr, Bridget Travers
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CONTENTS Advisory Board ...................................................................VI Introduction ........................................................................VII Statistics..............................................................................XI Abbreviations ...................................................................XVII Index Sub-specialties .....................................................XXIII Discipline Index ....................................................................1
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INDEX SUB-SPECIALTIES
AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Agricultural Business & Management ..................................1 Agricultural Economics.........................................................1 Agriculture, General .............................................................2 Agronomy .............................................................................3 Animal Breeding & Genetics ................................................6 Animal Science & Nutrition ..................................................7 Fish & Wildlife Sciences.....................................................10 Food Science & Technology ..............................................12 Forestry ..............................................................................14 Horticulture .........................................................................16 Phytopathology...................................................................18 Plant Breeding & Genetics.................................................19 Range Science & Management .........................................20 Soils & Soil Science ...........................................................21 Other Agricultural & Forest Sciences.................................24
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Anatomy .............................................................................25 Bacteriology........................................................................29 Behavior-Ethology ..............................................................31 Biochemistry .......................................................................34 Biology, General .................................................................58 Biomathematics ..................................................................64 Biometrics-Biostatistics.......................................................65 Biophysics .........................................................................67 Biotechnology .....................................................................73 Botany-Phytopathology ......................................................75 Cell Biology ........................................................................81 Cytology .............................................................................84 Ecology...............................................................................88 Embryology ........................................................................98 Endocrinology...................................................................100 Entomology ......................................................................102 Evolutionary Biology.........................................................107 Food Science & Technology ............................................107 Genetics ...........................................................................109 Hydrobiology.....................................................................119 Immunology ......................................................................120 Microbiology .....................................................................128 Molecular Biology .............................................................140
Neurosciences..................................................................151 Nutrition ............................................................................156 Physical Anthropology ......................................................158 Physiology, Animal ...........................................................158 Physiology, General .........................................................168 Physiology, Plant ..............................................................175 Protein Science ................................................................179 Toxicology.........................................................................180 Zoology.............................................................................183 Other Biological Sciences ................................................190
CHEMISTRY Agricultural & Food Chemistry .........................................193 Analytical Chemistry.........................................................196 Biochemistry .....................................................................205 Chemical Dynamics..........................................................211 Chemistry, General...........................................................212 Inorganic Chemistry .........................................................219 Nuclear Chemistry............................................................225 Organic Chemistry............................................................226 Pharmaceutical Chemistry ...............................................244 Physical Chemistry...........................................................248 Polymer Chemistry ...........................................................265 Protein Science ...............................................................272 Quantum Chemistry .........................................................272 Spectroscopy ..................................................................273 Structural Chemistry.........................................................275 Synthetic Inorganic & Organometallic Chemistry ............276 Synthetic Organic & Natural Products Chemistry............278 Theoretical Chemistry ......................................................281 Thermodynamics & Material Properties...........................283 Other Chemistry ...............................................................285
COMPUTER SCIENCES Artificial Intelligence .........................................................287 Computer Sciences, General ...........................................287 Computer Engineering .....................................................294 Hardware Systems ...........................................................295 Information Science & Systems .......................................296 Intelligent Systems ...........................................................298 Software Systems ............................................................300 XXIII
XXIV
Theory ..............................................................................303 Other Computer Sciences................................................304
ENGINEERING Aeronautical & Astronautical Engineering........................305 Agricultural Engineering ...................................................310 Artificial Intelligence..........................................................311 Bioengineering & Biomedical Engineering .......................311 Biological Engineering......................................................315 Ceramics Engineering ......................................................315 Chemical Engineering ......................................................317 Civil Engineering ..............................................................326 Computer Engineering .....................................................331 Electrical Engineering ......................................................332 Electronics Engineering ...................................................343 Engineering, General .......................................................349 Engineering Mechanics ....................................................351 Engineering Physics.........................................................354 Fuel Technology & Petroleum Engineering......................357 Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering ...........................358 Marine Engineering ..........................................................361 Materials Science Engineering ........................................361 Mechanical Engineering ...................................................370 Metallurgy & Physical Metallurgical Engineering .............378 Mining Engineering ..........................................................382 Nuclear Engineering.........................................................383 Operations Research .......................................................386 Optoelectronics ................................................................388 Polymer Engineering ........................................................388 Sanitary & Environmental Engineering ............................389 Systems Design & Systems Science...............................392 Other Engineering ............................................................396
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Atmospheric Chemistry & Physics ...................................397 Atmospheric Dynamics.....................................................399 Atmospheric Sciences, General.......................................400 Earth Sciences, General ..................................................402 Environmental Sciences, General....................................404 Fuel Technology & Petroleum Engineering......................411 Geochemistry ...................................................................412 Geology, Applied, Economic & Engineering ....................414 Geology, Structural...........................................................419 Geomorphology & Glaciology ..........................................421 Geophysics.......................................................................422 Hydrology & Water Resources.........................................425 Marine Sciences, General................................................428 Mineralogy-Petrology .......................................................430 Oceanography ..................................................................432 Paleontology.....................................................................435 Physical Geography .........................................................437 Stratigraphy-Sedimentation ..............................................438 Other Environmental, Earth & Marine Sciences ..............440
MATHEMATICS Algebra .............................................................................441 Analysis & Functional Analysis ........................................443 Applied Mathematics ........................................................446
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION
Biomathematics ................................................................452 Combinatorics & Finite Mathematics ...............................453 Geometry..........................................................................454 Logic .................................................................................455 Mathematical Statistics.....................................................456 Mathematics, General ......................................................460 Number Theory ................................................................468 Operations Research .......................................................469 Physical Mathematics ......................................................471 Probability.........................................................................472 Topology ...........................................................................473 Other Mathematics ...........................................................475
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Audiology & Speech Pathology .......................................476 Dentistry ...........................................................................476 Environmental Health .......................................................477 Health Physics .................................................................480 Hospital Administration.....................................................480 Medical Devices & Diagnostics........................................481 Medical Physics ...............................................................481 Medical Sciences, General ..............................................482 Medicine ...........................................................................486 Nursing .............................................................................503 Nutrition ............................................................................503 Occupational Medicine .....................................................506 Optometry.........................................................................506 Parasitology......................................................................506 Pathology .........................................................................508 Pharmacology ..................................................................514 Pharmacy .........................................................................524 Psychiatry .........................................................................526 Public Health & Epidemiology..........................................528 Surgery .............................................................................532 Veterinary Medicine..........................................................535 Other Medical & Health Sciences ....................................537
PHYSICS & ASTRONOMY Acoustics ..........................................................................543 Astronomy ........................................................................545 Astrophysics .....................................................................548 Atomic & Molecular Physics.............................................552 Electromagnetism.............................................................556 Elementary Particle Physics.............................................558 Fluids ................................................................................562 Health Physics .................................................................564 Mechanics ........................................................................565 Medical Physics ...............................................................566 Nuclear Structure .............................................................567 Optics ...............................................................................571 Optoelectronics ................................................................576 Physics, General ..............................................................576 Plasma Physics ................................................................588 Semiconductor Devices ...................................................591 Solid State Physics ..........................................................592 Spectroscopy & Spectometry...........................................602 Superconductors ..............................................................603 Theoretical Physics ..........................................................604 Thermal Physics...............................................................609 Other Physics ...................................................................611
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION
OTHER PROFESSIONAL FIELDS Educational Administration ...............................................613 History & Philosophy of Science......................................616 Research Administration ..................................................618 Resource Management ....................................................626
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Science Administration .....................................................627 Science Communications.................................................629 Science Education ...........................................................631 Science Policy ..................................................................636 Technical Management ....................................................638
DISCIPLINE INDEX
AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Agricultural Business & Management ARIZONA Gordon, Richard Seymour ARKANSAS Daniels, L B CALIFORNIA Carman, Hoy F Thomas, Paul Clarence COLORADO Gholson, Larry Estie DELAWARE LaRossa, Robert Alan DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Baker, James R Gadsby, Dwight Maxon Wanamaker, Diana Wilson, Ewen M FLORIDA Gill, Thomas Grandon Peart, Robert McDermand ILLINOIS Prescott, Jon Michael Spitze, Robert George Frederick INDIANA Boehlje, Michael Dean Tyner, Wallace Edward IOWA Addink, Sylvan Colvin, Thomas Stuart Kliebenstein, James Bernard Summers, William Allen KANSAS Epp, Melvin David Kastner, Curtis Lynn KENTUCKY Reed, Michael Robert LOUISIANA Hensley, Sess D MARYLAND Gardner, Bruce Lynn Howard, Joseph H Luther, Lonnie W Menn, Julius Joel Tallent, William Hugh MICHIGAN Castenson, Roger R MISSOURI Barton, Kenneth Allen Carlson, Wayne C Houghton, John M Marshall, Lucia Garcia-Iniguez
Yates-Parker, Nancy L NEW YORK Gravani, Robert Bernard NORTH CAROLINA Camp, Haney Bolon Johnson, Thomas OHIO Coleman, Marilyn A SOUTH CAROLINA Fischer, James Roland Straka, Thomas James TENNESSEE Sabourin, Thomas Donald TEXAS Benedict, John Howard, Jr Davis, Bob Gilles, Kenneth Albert Lovell, Ashley C Palmer, Rupert De Witt Senseman, Scott Allen UTAH Butcher, John Edward VIRGINIA Jennings, Vivan M WASHINGTON Rigby, F Lloyd PUERTO RICO Rodriguez, Jorge Luis NOVA SCOTIA Huggard, Richard James ONTARIO Collver, Keith Russell Deschenes, Jean-Marc Weersink, Alfons John
Agricultural Economics ALABAMA Sutherland, William Neil ARIZONA Lord, William B ARKANSAS Havener, Robert D Parsch, Lucas Dean Thompson, Robert Lee CALIFORNIA Abenes, Fiorello Bigornia Carman, Hoy F Grimes, Donald Wilburn Johnston, Warren E Norgaard, Richard Bruce Rausser, Gordon C Sage, Orrin Grant Siebert, Jerome Bernard Smith, Otto J(oseph) M(itchell) Squires, Dale Edward Wallender, Wesley William CONNECTICUT Bentley, William Ross Sieckhaus, John Francis DELAWARE Elterich, G Joachim LaRossa, Robert Alan DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Beer, Charles Ching, Chauncey T K Cummings, Ralph Waldo, Jr Darwin, Roy F Gadsby, Dwight Maxon Harrington, David Holman Offutt, Susan Elizabeth Reed, L Whetten Riemenschneider, Robert
Wilson, Ewen M FLORIDA Barnard, Donald Roy Thomason, David Morton Ward, Ronald Wayne GEORGIA Bhagia, Gobind Shewakram Chiang, Tze I Freeman, Jere Evans Meltzer, Martin Isaac HAWAII Liu, Wei IDAHO Michalson, Edgar Lloyd ILLINOIS Mundlak, Yair Seitz, Wesley Donald Spitze, Robert George Frederick INDIANA Boehlje, Michael Dean Doering, Otto Charles, III Tyner, Wallace Edward IOWA Colvin, Thomas Stuart Johnson, Stanley R Kliebenstein, James Bernard Seifert, Robert P KANSAS Epp, Melvin David Hess, Carroll V KENTUCKY Drake, Albert Estern Reed, Michael Robert LOUISIANA Decossas, Kenneth Miles MARYLAND Just, Richard Weiss, Michael David MASSACHUSETTS Binkley, Clark Shepard Mellor, John Williams Ortner, Mary Joanne Page, Alan Cameron Wildasin, Harry Lewis MICHIGAN Gillingham, James Clark Grimshaw, Paul R Manderscheid, Lester Vincent MINNESOTA Anderson, Donald E Clapp, C(harles) Edward Munson, Robert Dean Ruttan, Vernon W Sunquist, Wesley B Widmer, Richard Ernest MISSISSIPPI Hurt, Verner C MISSOURI Hardin, Clifford Morris Headley, Joseph Charles Williamson, Handy, Jr MONTANA MacNeil, Michael NEBRASKA Miller, William Lloyd NEW JERSEY Burns, David Jerome NEW YORK Herdt, Robert William Jabbur, Ramzi Jibrail Sandell, Richard Arnold Thompson, John C, Jr
Todaro, Michael P Tomek, William Goodrich NORTH CAROLINA Benrud, Charles Harris Brandt, Jon Alan NORTH DAKOTA Leitch, Jay A OHIO Baldwin, Eldon Dean Chern, Wen Shyong Erven, Bernard Lee Forster, D Lynn Hushak, Leroy J Larson, Donald W Lee, Warren Ford Meyer, Richard Lee Rask, Norman Shaudys, Edgar T Vertrees, Robert Layman OKLAHOMA Plaxico, James Samuel OREGON Buccola, Steven Thomas Miller, Stanley Frank Schmisseur, Wilson Edward PENNSYLVANIA Alter, Theodore Roberts Epp, Donald James Kelly, B(ernard) Wayne SOUTH CAROLINA Straka, Thomas James Walker, Francis Edwin SOUTH DAKOTA Dobbs, Thomas Lawrence TENNESSEE Jumper, Sidney Roberts Papas, Andreas Michael Pontius, Steven Kent Rawlins, Nolan Omri TEXAS Davis, Bob Eddleman, Bobby R Eubank, Randall Lester Lacewell, Ronald Dale Lovell, Ashley C Michelsen, Ari Montgomery Nelson, A Gene Nixon, Donald Merwin Wendt, Charles William UTAH Adams, Dale W Lilieholm, Robert John Wallentine, Max V Workman, John Paul Workman, William Glenn VIRGINIA Halvorson, Lloyd Chester Jennings, Vivan M Sprague, Lucian Matthew Woods, William Fred WEST VIRGINIA Barr, Alfred L Schaeffer, Peter Viktor WISCONSIN Buse, Reuben Charles Luby, Patrick Joseph Niese, Jeffrey Neal
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2 䡲 AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Schmidt, John Richard WYOMING Kearl, Willis Gordon PUERTO RICO Lewis, Allen Rogers NOVA SCOTIA Coffin, Harold Garth ONTARIO Brinkman, George Loris Shelp, Barry J Simard, Albert Joseph Weersink, Alfons John SASAKATCHEWAN Sonntag, Bernard H
Agriculture, General ALABAMA Coleman, Tommy Lee Guthrie, Richard Lafayette Haaland, Ronald L Johnson, Clarence Eugene Johnson, Loyd Moss, Buelon Rexford ARIZONA Day, Arden Dexter Erickson, Eric Herman, Jr Jantz, O K Larson, Dennis Luverne McCracken, John David Roberts, William Kenneth Terry, Lucy Irene Wagner, Michael R ARKANSAS Andrews, Luther David Bartlett, Frank David Brown, A Hayden, Jr Brown, Connell Jean Gyles, Nicholas Roy Motes, Dennis Roy Oosterhuis, Derrick M CALIFORNIA Abenes, Fiorello Bigornia Ayars, James Earl Bertoldi, Gilbert LeRoy Calpouzos, Lucas Casida, John Edward Christensen, Allen Clare Estilai, Ali Garber, Richard Hammerle Henrick, Clive Arthur Hess, F Dan Humaydan, Hasib Shaheen Karinen, Arthur Eli Kaufman, Daniel Lovatt, Carol Jean Lucas, William John Myers, George Scott, Jr Oster, James Donald Raju, Namboori Bhaskara Rammer, Irwyn Alden Rubenstein, Howard S Silk, Margaret Wendy Kuhn Thomason, Ivan J Thompson, Chester Ray Whitlock, Gaylord Purcell Willemsen, Roger Wayne Zalom, Frank G COLORADO Ball, Wilbur Perry Dickenson, Donald Dwight Gholson, Larry Estie Helmerick, Robert Howard Knutson, Kenneth Wayne Lamm, Warren Dennis Luebs, Ralph Edward Thomas, William Robb CONNECTICUT Ahrens, John Frederick DELAWARE Green, Jerome Smith, Constance Meta DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Beer, Charles Brown, Lester R Dafforn, Mark R Frahm, Richard R Furth, David George Gadsby, Dwight Maxon Hinckley, Alden Dexter Khan, Mohamed Shaheed Lichens-Park, Ann Elizabeth Parochetti, James V Plowman, Ronald Dean Rominger, Richard Stockton, Blaine Strommen, Norton Duane Wilson, William Mark Dunlop FLORIDA De Forest, Sherwood Searle Denmark, Harold Anderson
Kretschmer, Albert Emil, Jr McCloud, Darell Edison Osborne, Lance Smith Pitts, Donald James Popenoe, Hugh Price, Donald Ray Rawls, Walter Cecil, Jr Smart, Grover Cleveland, Jr Snyder, Fred Calvin Stoffella, Peter Joseph Woodruff, Robert Eugene GEORGIA Amos, Henry Estill Arkin, Gerald Franklin Dekazos, Elias Demetrios Harrison, James Ostelle Kanemasu, Edward Tsukasa Todd, James Wyatt HAWAII Bartosik, Alexander Michael Gitlin, Harris Martlin Teramura, Alan Hiroshi IDAHO Benbrook, Charles M Bondurant, James A(llison) Callihan, Robert Harold McCaffrey, Joseph Peter Michalson, Edgar Lloyd Osgood, Charles Edgar ILLINOIS Bentley, Orville George Bode, Loren E Changnon, Stanley Alcide, Jr Clark, Jimmy Howard Dillon, Roy Dean Easter, Robert Arnold Helm, Charles George Janghorbani, Morteza Knake, Ellery Louis Olsson, Nils Ove Parsons, Carl Michael Patel, Mayur Princen, Lambertus Henricus Smiciklas, Kenneth Donald, II Spahr, Sidney Louis Wilson, Richard Hansel Wolff, Robert L Yoerger, Roger R INDIANA Bauman, Thomas Trost Gallun, Robert Louis Gehring, Perry James Graveel, John Gerard Ivaturi, Rao Venkata Krishna McKibben, John Scott Mitchell, Cary Arthur IOWA Black, Charles Allen Moore, Kenneth J Stuckey, Richard E KANSAS Call, Edward Prior Epp, Melvin David Larson, Vernon C Lomas, Lyle Wayne Piper, Jon Kingsbury Whitney, Wendell Keith KENTUCKY Little, Charles Oran Norfleet, Morris L Vogel, Willis Gene LOUISIANA Board, James Ellery Boethel, David J Clower, Dan Fredric Conkerton, Edith J MARYLAND Christy, Alfred Lawrence Cleland, Charles Frederick Duke, James A Fried, Maurice Harris, Clare I Hopkins, Homer Thawley Johnson, Bruce Kearney, Philip C Krizek, Donald Thomas Matthews, Benjamin F Menn, Julius Joel Minnifield, Nita Michele Nelson, Elton Glen Nickle, David Allan Pinto da Silva, Pedro Goncalves Ross, Philip Stewart, Larry E MASSACHUSETTS Botticelli, Charles Robert Coppinger, Raymond Parke Deubert, Karl Heinz Glickman, Daniel Robert
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Mellor, John Williams Redington, Charles Bahr Reid, Philip Dean Rohde, Richard Allen MICHIGAN Bird, George W Hull, Jerome, Jr Isleib, Donald Richard Maley, Wayne A Miller, James Ray Segerlind, Larry J Thomas, John William Uebersax, Mark Alan Von Bernuth, Robert Dean MINNESOTA Clapp, C(harles) Edward Cuomo, Gregory Joseph John, Hugo Herman Kirby, Hilliard Walker Marx, George Donald Oelke, Ervin Albert Preiss, Frederick John Pryor, Gordon Roy Rehm, George W MISSISSIPPI Hardee, Dicky Dan Hodges, Harry Franklin Mutchler, Calvin Kendal Thomasson, John Alexander Tomlinson, James Everett Young, Lawrence Dale MISSOURI Krueger, Roger Warren Miles, Randall Jay Pfander, William Harvey Schumacher, Richard William MONTANA Cochran, Verlan Leyerl Morrill, Wendell Lee NEBRASKA Chapman, John Arthur Francis, Charles Andrew Knox, Ellis Gilbert Raun, Earle Spangler Von Bargen, Kenneth Louis NEVADA Young, James Albert NEW JERSEY Bahr, James Theodore Cheng, Kang Dyer, Judith Gretchen Funk, Cyril Reed, Jr Markle, George Michael Woods, John W NEW YORK Albright, Louis D Bayer, George Herbert Bellve, Anthony Rex Broadway, Roxanne Meyer Butler, Karl Douglas, Sr Goodale, Douglas M Jacobson, Jay Stanley Khan, Adam McMurray, Birch Lee Nittler, LeRoy Walter Raffensperger, Edgar M Robinson, Terence Lee Rosenberger, David A Smalley, Ralph Ray Thomas, Everett Dake Topp, William Carl Vandenberg, John Donald Verma, Ram S NORTH CAROLINA Anderson, Thomas Ernest Beeler, Byron Blake, Thomas Lewis Carlson, William Theodore Holm, Robert E Lalor, William Francis Marco, Gino Joseph Ross, Richard Henry, Jr Sandmeier, Ruedi Beat NORTH DAKOTA Zarnstorff, Mark Edward OHIO Bowers, John Dalton Hock, Arthur George Jalil, Mazhar Niemczyk, Harry D Ritchie, Austin E Scarborough, Vernon Lee Wilson, George Rodger Wonderling, Thomas Franklin Zartman, David Lester OKLAHOMA Kessler, Edwin, III Klatt, Arthur Raymond Melouk, Hassan A
Raun, Ned S Rice, Charles Edward Teh, Thian Hor OREGON Amundson, Robert Gale Arnold, Roy Gary Christensen, Neil W Liston, Aaron Irving Miller, Stanley Frank Smiley, Richard Wayne Weiser, Conrad John PENNSYLVANIA Aller, Harold Ernest Bergman, Ernest L Cerbulis, Janis Gaughan, Renata Rysnik Heller, Paul R Hull, Larry Allen Montgomery, Ronald Eugene Russo, Joseph Martin Tammen, James F Wicker, Robert Kirk SOUTH CAROLINA Bohac, Janice Camberato, James John Gossett, Billy Joe Johnson, Albert Wayne Kittrell, Benjamin Upchurch Manley, Donald Gene Nolan, Clifford N SOUTH DAKOTA Wahlstrom, Richard Carl TENNESSEE Armistead, Willis William Hathcock, Bobby Ray Pontius, Steven Kent TEXAS Agan, Raymond John Bowling, Clarence C Brokaw, Bryan Edward Butler, Ogbourne Duke, Jr Calub, Alfonso deGuzman Clark, James Richard Coalson, James A Eddleman, Bobby R Frederiksen, Richard Allan Greene, Donald Miller Hobbs, Clifford Dean Hoffman, Robert A Kirk, Ivan Wayne Lovell, Ashley C McDonald, Lynn Dale Palmer, William Alan Parajulee, Megha N Richardson, Arthur Jerold Shotwell, Thomas Knight Sij, John William Stewart, Bobby Alton UTAH Albrechtsen, Rulon S Clark, C Elmer Haws, Byron Austin Thorup, Richard M Wallentine, Max V VERMONT Dritschilo, William VIRGINIA Drake, Charles Roy Grisso, Robert Dwight Jennings, Vivan M Plucknett, Donald Lovelle Roskoski, Joann Pearl Sayala, Chhaya Strauss, Michael S Van Krey, Harry P WASHINGTON Christianson, Ken Owen, Stanley Paul Peabody, Dwight Van Dorn, Jr Smith, Samuel H Toba, H(achiro) Harold WEST VIRGINIA Barr, Alfred L Sekutowski, Dennis G WISCONSIN Barnes, Robert F Grunewald, Ralph Holm, LeRoy George Jorgensen, Neal A Koval, Charles Francis Stang, Elden James Willis, Harold Lester GUAM Muniappan, Rangaswamy Naicker PUERTO RICO Rodriguez, Jorge Luis ALBERTA Beauchemin, Karen Bentley, C Fred
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Blackshaw, Robert Earl Harper, Alexander Maitland Krahn, Thomas Richard Moyer, James Robert Price, Mick A BRITISH COLUMBIA Borden, John Harvey Mackauer, Manfred Neilsen, Gerald Henry Runka, Gary G Swales, John E Wilkinson, R L MANITOBA Grant, Cynthia Ann Smil, Vaclav NEW BRUNSWICK Robinson, John NOVA SCOTIA Coffin, Harold Garth Embree, Charles Gordon ONTARIO Anderson, Terry Ross Arnison, Paul Grenville Asculai, Samuel Simon Catling, Paul Miles Chong, Calvin Coote, Denis Richard Deschenes, Jean-Marc Hoffman, Douglas Weir Hofstra, Gerald Gerrit Hutchinson, Thomas C Kevan, Peter Graham Lister, Earl Edward Lougheed, Everett Charles Svoboda, Josef Switzer, Clayton Macfie Turk, Fateh (Frank) M Watson, Milton C PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Carter, Martin Roger Stewart, Jeffrey Grant QUEBEC Barrington, Suzelle Barthakur, Nayana N Belloncik, Serge Bertrand, Forest Dufour, Jacques John Farnworth, Edward Robert Lapp, Wayne Stanley Lemieux, Claudel Matte, J Jacques Willemot, Claude SASAKATCHEWAN Baker, Harold Reid Christensen, David A Storey, Gary Garfield Webster, Alexander James OTHER COUNTRIES Biswas, Asit Kumar Gregory, Peter Palaniswamy, Pachagounder Rossmiller, George Eddie Young, Bruce Arthur
Agronomy ALABAMA Ball, Don M Brown, James Melton Coleman, Tommy Lee Donnelly, Edward Daniel Ensminger, Leonard Elroy Gill, William Robert Haaland, Ronald L Huluka, Gobena Palmer, Robert Gerald Peterson, Curtis Morris Russel, Darrell Arden Sutherland, William Neil Swearingin, Marvin Laverne Teyker, Robert Henry Thomas, Winfred Trouse, Albert Charles Ward, Coleman Younger ALASKA Mitchell, William Warren Neiland, Bonita J ARIZONA Briggs, Robert Eugene Day, Arden Dexter Dennis, Robert E Evans, Raymond Arthur Feaster, Carl Vance Fink, Dwayne Harold Fisher, Warner Douglass Glenn, Edward Perry Guinn, Gene Humburg, Neil Edward Jackson, Ernest Baker Kidd, Frank Alan Kimball, Bruce Arnold
Kneebone, William Robert Loper, Gerald Milton Metcalfe, Darrel Seymour Minch, Edwin Wilton Pinter, Paul James, Jr Richardson, Grant Lee Rubis, David Daniel Smith, Steven Ellsworth Tucker, Thomas Curtis Upchurch, Robert Phillip Voigt, Robert Lee Webster, Orrin John Wierenga, Peter J ARKANSAS Bartlett, Frank David Bourland, Freddie Marshall Collins, Frederick Clinton Frans, Robert Earl Hinkle, Dale Albert King, John William Lavy, Terry Lee Motes, Dennis Roy Musick, Gerald Joe Oosterhuis, Derrick M Rutger, John Neil Stutte, Charles A Talbert, Ronald Edward Timmermann, Dan, Jr Waddle, Bradford Avon West, Charles Patrick Wolf, Duane Carl CALIFORNIA Andres, Lloyd A Ashton, Floyd Milton Azmanov, Iskren Denev Beard, Benjamin H Bradford, Willis Warren Brecht, Patrick Ernest Breidenbach, Rowland William Burgoa, Benali Carter, Lark Poland Chu, Chang-Chi Crawford, Robert Field Davis, Larry Alan Domingo, Wayne Elwin Doner, Harvey Ervin Embleton, Tom William Epstein, Emanuel Estilai, Ali Ferguson, David B Gerik, James Stephen Grantz, David Arthur Hagan, William Leonard Hall, Anthony Elmitt Hesse, Walter Herman Hile, Mahlon Malcolm Schallig Hill, Gideon D Isom, William Howard Johnson, Carl William Jones, Milton Bennion Lambert, Royce Leone Laude, Horton Meyer Lewellen, Robert Thomas Loomis, Robert Simpson Mikkelsen, Duane Soren Murphy, Alfred Henry Norris, Robert Francis Omid, Ahmad Oster, James Donald Peterson, Maurice Lewellen Phillips, Donald Arthur Plant, Richard E Puri, Yesh Paul Rawal, Kanti M Ririe, David Ritenour, Gary Lee Schaller, Charles William Schieferstein, Robert Harold Schmitz, George William Schulke, James Darrell Teuber, Larry Ross Thomas, Richard Sanborn Trumble, John Thomas Williams, William Arnold Zary, Keith Wilfred COLORADO Akeson, Walter Roy Braids, Olin Capron Crumpacker, David Wilson Cuany, Robin Louis Dickenson, Donald Dwight Dittberner, Phillip Lynn Halvorson, Ardell David Haus, Thilo Enoch Hecker, Richard Jacob Helmerick, Robert Howard Klute, Arnold Larsen, Arnold Lewis Luebs, Ralph Edward
AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES 䡲 3 Mortvedt, John Jacob Norstadt, Fred A Oldemeyer, Robert King Peterson, Gary A Quick, James S Rumburg, Charles Buddy Sabey, Burns Roy Schweizer, Edward E Shaw, Robert Blaine Shawcroft, Roy Wayne Siemer, Eugene Glen Simantel, Gerald M Wakefield, Robert Chester Wood, Donald Roy Youngman, Vern E Zimdahl, Robert Lawrence CONNECTICUT Gent, Martin Paul Neville Waggoner, Paul Edward Washko, Walter William DELAWARE Boyer, John Strickland Green, Jerome Jones, Edward Raymond Mitchell, William H Wittenbach, Vernon Arie Wolf, Dale E DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Allen, James Ralston Eisa, Hamdy Mahmoud Mayes, McKinley Oblinger, Diana Gelene Schmidt, Berlie Louis FLORIDA Aldrich, Samuel Roy Anderson, Stanley Robert Barnett, Ronald David Bennette, Jerry Mac Boote, Kenneth Jay Bowes, George Ernest Brecke, Barry John Calvert, David Victor Cantliffe, Daniel James Collins, Mary Elizabeth Dudeck, Albert Eugene Dunavin, Leonard Sypret, Jr Fieldhouse, Donald John Forbes, Richard Brainard Gammon, Nathan, Jr Gilreath, James Preston Gorbet, Daniel Wayne Gull, Dwain D Hammond, Luther Carlisle Hanlon, Edward A Horner, Earl Stewart Kidder, Gerald Kretschmer, Albert Emil, Jr McCloud, Darell Edison McKently, Alexandra H Mislevy, Paul Monson, Warren Glenn Muchovej, James John Nguyen, Khuong Ba Nguyen, Ru Orsenigo, Joseph Reuter Owens, Clarence Burgess Peacock, Hugh Anthony Pfahler, Paul Leighton Prine, Gordon Madison Quesenberry, Kenneth Hays Rechcigl, John E Roberts, Donald Ray Rodgers, Earl Gilbert Ruelke, Otto Charles Sappenfield, William Paul Scudder, Walter Tredwell Snyder, George Heft Stanley, Robert Lee, Jr Stoffella, Peter Joseph Thompson, Buford Dale West, Sherlie Hill Whitty, Elmo Benjamin Wolf, Benjamin Woofter, Harvey Darrell Wutscher, Heinz Konrad GEORGIA Anderson, Oscar Emmett Ashley, Doyle Allen Boerma, H Roger Burton, Glenn Willard Cummins, David Gray Douglas, Charles Francis Dowler, Clyde Cecil Frere, Maurice Herbert Gaines, Tinsley Powell Gascho, Gary John Hammons, Ray Otto Hardcastle, Willis Santford Hoogenboom, Gerrit
Jellum, Milton Delbert Knauft, David A Langdale, George Wilfred Miller, John David Mixon, Aubrey Clifton Nyczepir, Andrew Peter Sumner, Malcolm Edward Teare, Iwan Dale Todd, James Wyatt Vencill, William Keith Weaver, James B, Jr Widstrom, Neil Wayne Wilkinson, Stanley R Wood, Bruce Wade Worley, Ray Edward Younts, Sanford Eugene HAWAII Bartholomew, Duane P De la Pena, Ramon Serrano Hepton, Anthony Moore, Paul Harris Nishimoto, Roy Katsuto Osgood, Robert Vernon Silva, James Anthony IDAHO Barker, LeRoy N Brooks, William Hamilton Callihan, Robert Harold Carter, John Newton Dwelle, Robert Bruce Eberlein, Charlotte Haderlie, Lloyd Conn Hampton, Richard Owen Hansen, Leon A Kleinkopf, Gale Eugene Lehrsch, Gary Allen Li, Guang Chao Menser, Harry Alvin O’Keeffe, Lawrence Eugene Osgood, Charles Edgar Rasmussen, Lowell W Sojka, Robert E Thill, Donald Cecil Weiss, Michael John Wright, James Louis ILLINOIS Alexander, Denton Eugene Bernard, Richard Lawson Blumhorst, Michael Ross Boast, Charles Warren Brown, Charles Myers Brown, Lindsay Dietrich Buettner, Mark Roland Burger, Ambrose William Chong, She-Kong Dudley, John Wesley Fink, Rodney James Flood, Brian Robert Fuess, Frederick William, III Garwood, Douglas Leon Gorsic, Joseph Graffis, Don Warren Hadley, Henry Hultman Harper, James Eugene Hauptmann, Randal Mark Heermann, Ruben Martin Heichel, Gary Harold Hesketh, J D Hoeft, Robert Gene Holt, Donald Alexander Huck, Morris Glen Jackobs, Joseph Alden Kapusta, George King, S(anford) MacCallum Knake, Ellery Louis Kurtz, Lester Touby Leffler, Harry Rex McGlamery, Marshal Dean Miller, Darrell Alvin Myers, Oval, Jr Nafziger, Emerson D Nickell, Cecil D Olsen, Farrel John Olson, Kenneth Ray Portis, Archie Ray, Jr Probst, Albert Henry Reetz, Harold Frank, Jr Roskamp, Gordon Keith Slife, Fred Warren Smiciklas, Kenneth Donald, II Stickler, Fred Charles Stoller, Edward W Thorne, Marlowe Driggs Troyer, Alvah Forrest Wilcox, Wesley Crain INDIANA Bauman, Thomas Trost Baumgardner, Marion F Beyrouty, Craig A
4 䡲 AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Bucholtz, Dennis Lee Castleberry, Ron M Christmas, Ellsworth P Foley, Michael Edward Glover, David Val Goonewardene, Hilary Felix Graveel, John Gerard Hoefer, Raymond H Housley, Thomas Lee Johannsen, Christian Jakob Johnston, Cliff T Lechtenberg, Victor L Mannering, Jerry Vincent Nielsen, Niels Christian Nyquist, Wyman Ellsworth Parka, Stanley John Perkins, A Thomas Reiss, William Dean Ross, Merrill Arthur, Jr Sammons, David James Schreiber, Marvin Mandel Schulze, Darrell G Steinhardt, Gary Carl Stivers, Russell Kennedy Tan, Kim H Vierling, Richard Anthony Vorst, James J Wilcox, James Raymond Williams, James Lovon, Jr Wolt, Jeffrey Duaine Wright, William Leland IOWA Atkins, Richard Elton Burris, Joseph Stephen Buxton, Dwayne Revere Carlson, Irving Theodore Carlson, Richard Eugene Carter, Paul R Cavalieri, Anthony Joseph, II Colvin, Thomas Stuart Cruse, Richard M Duvick, Donald Nelson Fales, Steven Lewis Fawcett, Richard Steven Frederick, Lloyd Randall Frey, Nicholas Martin George, John Ronald Green, Detroy Edward Hall, Charles Virdus Hatfield, Jerry Lee Horton, Robert, Jr Johnson, Richard Ray Karlen, Douglas Lawrence Lamkey, Kendall Raye Lewis, Charles J Martinson, Charlie Anton Moore, Kenneth J Newlin, Owen Jay Pearce, Robert Brent Pesek, John Thomas, Jr Roath, William Wesley Salvador, Ricardo J Schillinger, John Andrew, Jr Shibles, Richard Marwood Skrdla, Willis Howard Stritzel, Joseph Andrew Svec, Leroy Vernon Thompson, Harvey E Tomes, Dwight Travis Voss, Regis D Whigham, David Keith Widrlechner, Mark Peter Woolley, Donald Grant Wych, Robert Dale KANSAS Erickson, John Robert Feltner, Kurt C Ham, George Eldon Harris, Pamela Ann Harris, Wallace Wayne Jacobs, Hyde Spencer Kirkham, M B Mengel, David Bruce Mock, James Joseph Murphy, Larry S Norwood, Charles Arthur Paulsen, Gary Melvin Phillips, William Maurice Posler, Gerry Lynn Skidmore, Edward Lyman Sorensen, Edgar Lavell Stahlman, Phillip Wayne Sunderman, Herbert D Thien, Stephen John Vanderlip, Richard L KENTUCKY Bitzer, Morris Jay Collins, Michael Egli, Dennis B
Gentry, Claude Edwin Hiatt, Andrew Jackson Lacefield, Garry Dale Massey, Herbert Fane, Jr Mikulcik, John D Niffenegger, Daniel Arvid Poneleit, Charles Gustav Sims, John Leonidas Smiley, Jones Hazelwood Taylor, Norman Linn Taylor, Timothy H Wells, Kenneth Lincoln Witt, William W Yungbluth, Thomas Alan LOUISIANA Board, James Ellery Cohn, Marc Alan Davis, Johnny Henry Dunigan, Edward P Foret, James A Henderson, Merlin Theodore Hoff, Bert John Martin, Freddie Anthony Miller, Russell Lee Owings, Addison Davis Rogers, Robert Larry Roussel, John S Sedberry, Joseph E, Jr Tipton, Kenneth Warren MAINE Blackmon, Clinton Ralph Bosshart, Robert Perry Langille, Alan Ralph MARYLAND Andre, Pamela Q J Aycock, Marvin Kenneth, Jr Bandel, Vernon Allan Beste, Charles Edward Campbell, Travis Austin Christy, Alfred Lawrence Coffman, Charles Benjamin Decker, Alvin Morris, Jr Devine, Thomas Edward Dickerson, Chester T, Jr Elgin, James H, Jr Fertig, Stanford Newton Foy, Charles Daley Fried, Maurice Hanson, Angus Alexander Klingman, Dayton L Lamp, William Owen Moseman, John Gustav Mulchi, Charles Lee Nelson, Elton Glen Ronningen, Thomas Spooner Snow, Philip Anthony Steffens, George Louis Walker, Alan Kent Weber, Deane Fay Weil, Raymond R Young, Alvin L MASSACHUSETTS Epstein, Eliot Jackobs, John Joseph MICHIGAN Fox, Robert Lee Inselberg, Edgar Johnston, Taylor Jimmie Meggitt, William Fredric Moline, Waldemar John Penner, Donald Robertson, G Philip Slavik, Nelson Sigman Southwick, Lawrence Tesar, Milo B Theurer, Jessop Clair Vitosh, Maurice Lee Watson, Andrew John MINNESOTA Andow, David A Bauer, Marvin E Behrens, Richard Bernardo, Rex Novero Burnside, Orvin C Cardwell, Vernon Bruce Cheng, H(wei)-H(sien) Comstock, Verne Edward Crookston, Robert Kent Cuomo, Gregory Joseph Davis, David Warren Ehlke, Nancy Jo Goodding, John Alan Hess, Delbert Coy Hueg, William Frederick, Jr Jones, Robert James Kirby, Hilliard Walker Lebsock, Kenneth L Lofgren, James R Lueschen, William Everett
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Marten, Gordon C Miller, Gerald R Munson, Robert Dean Otto, Harley John Pryor, Gordon Roy Rehm, George W Rines, Howard Wayne Robinson, Robert George Schmitt, Michael A Sentz, James Curtis Stucker, Robert Evan Sullivan, Timothy Paul Thompson, Roy Lloyd Walgenbach, David D Wedin, Walter F Widner, Jimmy Newton Wyse, Donald L MISSISSIPPI Andrews, Cecil Hunter Bagley, Clyde Pattison Baker, Ralph Stanley Berry, Charles Dennis Bruns, Herbert Arnold Bunch, Harry Dean Cole, Avean Wayne Coleman, Otto Harvey Creech, Roy G Delouche, James Curtis Edwards, Ned Carmack, Jr Heatherly, Larry G Hodges, Harry Franklin Holder, David Gordon Kincade, Robert Tyrus Kurtz, Mark Edward Lancaster, James D Lee, Charles Richard McWhorter, Chester Gray Manning, Cleo Willard Maxwell, James Donald Peterson, Harold LeRoy Rajanna, Bettaiya Ranney, Carleton David Spiers, James Monroe Triplett, Glover Brown, Jr Vadhwa, Om Parkash Watson, Clarence Ellis, Jr Watson, Vance H MISSOURI Aldrich, Richard John Anand, Satish Chandra Bader, Kenneth L Beckett, Jack Brown Blevins, Dale Glenn Carlson, Wayne C Cavanah, Lloyd (Earl) Chowdhury, Ikbalur Rashid Davidson, Steve Edwin Donald, William Waldie Einhellig, Frank Arnold Fletchall, Oscar Hale Gustafson, John Perry Mickelson, Rome H Miles, Randall Jay Mitchell, Roger L Nelson, Curtis Jerome Paul, Kamalendu Bikash Peters, Elroy John Radke, Rodney Owen Richards, Graydon Edward Schumacher, Richard William Sleper, David Allen Tai, William Wilson, Clyde Livingston Woodruff, Clarence Merrill MONTANA Blake, Tom Brown, Jarvis Howard Ditterline, Raymond Lee Jackson, Grant D McCoy, Thomas Joseph McGuire, Charles Francis McNeal, Francis H Martin, John Munson NEBRASKA Baltensperger, David Dwight Blad, Blaine L Compton, William A Doran, John Walsh Eastin, Jerry Dean Flowerday, Albert Dale Francis, Charles Andrew Gorz, Herman Jacob Hanway, Donald Grant Higley, Leon George Johnson, Virgil Allen Knox, Ellis Gilbert Kolade, Alabi E Laughlin, Charles William Lewis, David Thomas
McGill, David Park Maranville, Jerry Wesley Mason, Stephen Carl Massengale, M A Miller, Willie Moser, Lowell E Nelson, Darrell Wayne Nelson, Lenis Alton Nichols, James T Power, James Francis Raun, Earle Spangler Roeth, Frederick Warren Ross, William Max Specht, James Eugene Swartzendruber, Dale Williams, James Henry, Jr NEVADA Gilbert, Dewayne Everett Jensen, Edwin Harry Leedy, Clark D NEW JERSEY Funk, Cyril Reed, Jr Helsel, Zane Roger Ilnicki, Richard Demetry Justin, James Robert Marrese, Richard John Meade, John Arthur Wilbur, Robert Daniel NEW MEXICO Baltensperger, Arden Albert Banks, Philip Alan Barnes, Carl Eldon Chen, David J Daugherty, LeRoy Arthur Davis, Dick D Finkner, Morris Dale Finkner, Ralph Eugene Fowler, James Lowell Gould, Walter Leonard Malm, Norman R Melton, Billy Alexander, Jr Phillips, Gregory Conrad NEW YORK Bergstrom, Gary Carlton Fick, Gary Warren Goodale, Douglas M Grunes, David Leon Kennedy, Wilbert Keith Khan, Adam Leopold, Aldo Carl Lucey, Robert Francis Minotti, Peter Lee Murphy, Royse Peak Obendorf, Ralph Louis Pardee, William Durley Plate, Henry Reid, William Shaw Robinson, Terence Lee Sandsted, Roger France Sirois, David Leon Soltanpour, Parviz Neil Sorrells, Mark Earl Szabo, Steve Stanley Taylor, Alan G Thomas, Everett Dake Topoleski, Leonard Daniel Vittum, Morrill Thayer Wright, Madison Johnston NORTH CAROLINA Avissar, Roni Blake, Carl Thomas Burns, Joseph Charles Carter, Thomas Edward, Jr Chamblee, Douglas Scales Clapp, John Garland Coble, Harold Dean Collins, Henry A Cook, Maurice Gayle Corbin, Frederick Thomas Cowett, Everett R Dalton, Lonnie Gene Ellis, John Fletcher Fike, William Thomas, Jr Flint, Elizabeth Parker Friedrich, James Wayne Gilbert, William Best Gross, Harry Douglass Hay, Russell Earl, Jr Jones, Guy Langston Lewis, William Mason McCollum, Robert Edmund Miner, Gordon Stanley O’Neal, Thomas Denny Patterson, Robert Preston Robison, Norman Glenn Rogerson, Asa Benjamin Schnappinger, Melvin Gerhardt, Jr Stalker, Harold Thomas Thompson, Donald Loraine
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Timothy, David Harry Webb, Burleigh C Wernsman, Earl Allen Wilson, Lorenzo George Worsham, Arch Douglas Wynne, Johnny Calvin York, Alan Clarence Zublena, Joseph Peter NORTH DAKOTA Boehle, John, Jr Carter, Jack Franklin Deckard, Edward Lee Doney, Devon Lyle Foster, Albert Earl Frank, Albert Bernard Halvorson, Gary Alfred Hammond, James Jacob Hofmann, Lenat Lund, Hartvig Roald Meyer, Dwain Wilber Nalewaja, John Dennis Seiler, Gerald Joseph Smith, Glenn Sanborn Whited, Dean Allen Zarnstorff, Mark Edward OHIO Bendixen, Leo E Calhoun, Frank Gilbert Cooper, Richard Lee Eckert, Donald James Findley, William Ray, Jr Haghiri, Faz Henderlong, Paul Robert Herr, Donald Edward Hock, Arthur George Hurto, Kirk Allen Lafever, Howard N Lal, Rattan Liu, Ting-Ting Y Long, John A Miller, Frederick Powell Niemczyk, Harry D Parsons, John Lawrence Schmidt, Walter Harold Smeck, Neil Edward Streeter, John Gemmil Teater, Robert Woodson Watson, Maurice E Weidenbenner, Clement Zimmerman, Tommy Lynn OKLAHOMA Ahring, Robert M Bates, Richard Pierce Croy, Lavoy I Edwards, Lewis Hiram Greer, Howard A L Klatt, Arthur Raymond McMurphy, Wilfred E Murray, JayClarence Nofziger, David Lynn Powell, Jerrel B Reeves, Homer Eugene Santelmann, Paul William Steiner, Jean Louise Stritzke, Jimmy Franklin Tucker, Billy Bob Verhalen, Laval M(athias) Whitcomb, Carl Erwin OREGON Albrecht, Stephan L Appleby, Arnold Pierce Brun, William Alexander Calhoun, Wheeler, Jr Crabtree, Garvin (Dudley) Dade, Philip Eugene Fendall, Roger K Frakes, Rodney Vance Hannaway, David Bryon Kronstad, Warren Ervind Ladd, Sheldon Lane Lee, William Orvid Lund, Steve Miller, Stanley Frank Moss, Dale Nelson Petersen, Roger Gene Robinson, Frank Ernest Rykbost, Kenneth Albert Schweitzer, Leland Ray Shock, Clinton C Smiley, Richard Wayne Vomocil, James Arthur Young, J Lowell Yungen, John A PENNSYLVANIA Baker, Dale E Baylor, John E Berg, Clyde C Bergman, Ernest L Borsari, Bruno
Brice, William Riley Cleveland, Richard Warren Cole, Richard H Duich, Joseph M Fritton, Daniel Dale Gruenhagen, Richard Dale Hall, Jon K Haramaki, Chiko Harrington, Joseph Donald Hartwig, Nathan Leroy Hinish, Wilmer Wayne Janke, Rhonda Rae Johnson, Melvin Walter, Jr Knievel, Daniel Paul Krueger, Charles Robert Leffel, Robert Cecil McKee, Guy William Risius, Marvin Leroy Shenk, John Stoner Shipp, Raymond Francis Starling, James Lyne Waddington, Donald Van Pelt Watschke, Thomas Lee RHODE ISLAND Duff, Dale Thomas Hull, Richard James SOUTH CAROLINA Alexander, Paul Marion Alston, Jimmy Albert Camberato, James John Chapman, Stephen R Craddock, Garnet Roy Deal, Elwyn Ernest Franklin, Ralph E Gossett, Billy Joe Harvey, Lawrence Harmon Jones, Ulysses Simpson, Jr Jung, Gerald Alvin Kasperbauer, Michael J Kittrell, Benjamin Upchurch McClain, Eugene Fredrick Nolan, Clifford N Quisenberry, Virgil L Shipe, Emerson Russell Singh, Raghbir Stringer, William Clayton Wallace, Susan Ulmer SOUTH DAKOTA Ellsbury, Michael M Kantack, Benjamin H Moore, Raymond A Reeves, Dale Leslie Wells, Darrell Gibson TENNESSEE Bell, Frank F Bond, Andrew Boswell, Fred Carlen Callahan, Lloyd Milton Elkins, Donald Marcum Eskew, David Lewis Essington, Michael Edward Ewing, John Arthur Faw, Wade Farris Flanagan, Theodore Ross Foutch, Harley Wayne Fribourg, Henry August Gale, Paula M Hayes, Robert M Josephson, Leonard Melvin Krueger, William Arthur Large, Richard L Luxmoore, Robert John Ramey, Harmon Hobson, Jr Reich, Vernon Henry Reynolds, John Horace Springer, Maxwell Elsworth West, Dennis R TEXAS Allen, Vivien Gore Beard, James Bennett, William Frederick Bollich, Charles N Bovey, Rodney William Brigham, Raymond Dale Calub, Alfonso deGuzman Chandler, James Michael Collier, Jesse Wilton Cook, Charles Garland Craigmiles, Julian Pryor Duble, Richard Lee Evans, Raeford G Gantz, Ralph Lee Gavande, Sampat A Golden, Dadigamuwage Chandrasiri Hagstrom, Gerow Richard Hauser, Victor La Vern Hopper, Norman Wayne Hossner, Lloyd Richard
AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES 䡲 5 Islam, Nurul Jones, Ordie Reginal Lingle, Sarah Elizabeth Maas, Stephen Joseph McBee, George Gilbert McDaniel, Milton Edward McDonald, Lynn Dale McIlrath, William Oliver Matches, Arthur Gerald Maunder, A Bruce Niles, George Alva Palmer, Rupert De Witt Reid, Donald J Rouquette, Francis Marion, Jr Rummel, Don Runge, Edward C A Sagaral, Erasmo G (Ras) Salisbury, Clay Scifres, Charles Joel Senseman, Scott Allen Sij, John William Smith, Gerald Ray Stewart, Bobby Alton Swakon, Doreen H D Taylor, Richard Melvin Trogdon, William Oren Unger, Paul Walter Vietor, Donald Melvin Weaver, Richard Wayne Wendt, Charles William Wiegand, Craig Loren Wilding, Lawrence Paul Winter, Steven Ray Zartman, Richard E UTAH Albrechtsen, Rulon S Anderson, Jay LaMar Asay, Kay Harris Dewey, Wade G Hamson, Alvin Russell Horrocks, Rodney Dwain Jeffery, Larry S Openshaw, Martin David Rasmussen, V Philip, Jr Robison, Laren R Thorup, Richard M Tilton, Varien Russell VERMONT Clark, Neri Anthony Murphy, William Michael Wood, Glen Meredith VIRGINIA Alley, Marcus M Bingham, Samuel Wayne Burns, Allan Fielding Buss, Glenn Richard Carson, Eugene Watson, Jr Coartney, James S Conn, Richard Leslie De Datta, Surajit Kumar Dorschner, Kenneth Peter Griffith, William Kirk Harrison, Robert Louis Hatzios, Kriton Kleanthis Kroontje, Wybe Lewis, Cornelius Crawford O’Neill, Eileen Jane Parrish, David Joe Plucknett, Donald Lovelle Sampson, Robert Neil Schmidt, Richard Edward Taylor, Lincoln Homer Thiel, Thomas J Wolf, Dale Duane WASHINGTON Allan, Robert Emerson Bertramson, Bertram Rodney Boyd, Charles Curtis Chevalier, Peggy Comes, Richard Durward Dawson, Jean Howard Evans, David W George, Donald Wayne Henderson, Lawrence J Hiller, Larry Keith Kleinhofs, Andris Lauer, David Allan Leng, Earl Reece Maguire, James Dale Miller, Dwane Gene Morrison, Kenneth Jess Morrow, Larry Alan Papendick, Robert I Peabody, Dwight Van Dorn, Jr Raese, John Thomas Rotar, Peter P Swan, Dean George Thornton, Robert Kim Warner, Robert Lewis
Zimmermann, Charles Edward WEST VIRGINIA Baker, Barton Scofield Balasko, John Allan Shockey, William Lee Singh, Rabindar Nath Voigt, Paul Warren Welker, William V, Jr WISCONSIN Ahlgren, Henry Lawrence Albrecht, Kenneth Adrian Andrew, Robert Harry Barnes, Robert F Brickbauer, Elwood Arthur Bula, Raymond J Cao, Weixing Casler, Michael Darwin Coors, James G Daie, Jaleh Doersch, Ronald Ernest Doll, Jerry Dennis Drolsom, Paul Newell Duke, Stanley Houston Forsberg, Robert Arnold Greub, Louis John Gritton, Earl Thomas Hagedorn, Donald James Harpstead, Milo I Higgs, Roger L Ihrke, Charles Albert Jackson, Marion Leroy Miller, Robert W Nicholaides, John J, III Oplinger, Edward Scott Osborn, Thomas C Palm, Elmer Thurman Paulson, William H Pawlisch, Paul E Peterson, David Maurice Rohweder, Dwayne A Smith, Dale Strohm, Jerry Lee Tracy, William Francis WYOMING Hart, Richard Harold Koch, David William Kolp, Bernard J Miller, Stephen Douglas Schuman, Gerald E PUERTO RICO Beale, Alberto Jorge Rodriguez, Jorge Luis Salas-Quintana, Salvador ALBERTA Andrew, William Treleaven Bentley, C Fred Blackshaw, Robert Earl Coen, Gerald Marvin Harper, Alexander Maitland Harris, Peter McAndrew, David Wayne McElgunn, James Douglas Major, David John Muendel, Hans-Henning Vanden Born, William Henry Walton, Peter Dawson Wilson, Donald Benjamin BRITISH COLUMBIA Stobbe, Elmer Henry Stout, Darryl Glen Waddington, John MANITOBA Grant, Cynthia Ann Hobbs, James Arthur McGinnis, Robert Cameron McVetty, Peter Barclay Edgar Sheppard, Stephen Charles Vessey, Joseph Kevin NEWFOUNDLAND McKenzie, David Bruce NOVA SCOTIA Bubar, John Stephen Faught, John Brian Warman, Philip Robert ONTARIO Alex, Jack Franklin Broadwell, Charles E Buzzell, Richard Irving Campbell, Kenneth Wilford Choo, Thin-Meiw Fedak, George Ho, Keh Ming Hope, Hugh Johnson Horton, Roger Francis Hume, David John Nonnecke, Ib Libner O’Toole, James J Sahota, Ajit Singh Saidak, Walter John
6 䡲 AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Sampson, Dexter Reid Singh, Surinder Shah St Pierre, Jean Claude Switzer, Clayton Macfie Tan, Chin Sheng Thomas, Ronald Leslie Warren, Francis Shirley Zilkey, Bryan Frederick PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Carter, Martin Roger Christie, Bertram Rodney Kunelius, Heikki Tapani MacLeod, John Alexander MacLeod, LLoyd Beck White, Ronald Paul, Sr QUEBEC Angers, Denis Arthur Chung, Young Sup Furlan, Valentin Gervais, Paul Lemieux, Claudel Matte, J Jacques Stoskopf, Neal C Watson, Alan Kemball SASAKATCHEWAN Cohen, Roger D H Coupland, Robert Thomas Hay, James Robert Rossnagel, Brian Gordon Scoles, Graham John Slinkard, Alfred Eugene Tanino, Karen Kikumi Zilke, Samuel OTHER COUNTRIES Britten, Edward James Chomchalow, Narong Gasser, Heinz Graham, James Carl Medina, Ernesto Antonio Rajaram, Sanjaya Sanchez, Pedro Antonio Tsai, Chia-Yin
Animal Breeding & Genetics ALABAMA Harris, Ralph Rogers Kuhlers, Daryl Lynn McGuire, John Albert Patterson, Troy B ALASKA Brundage, Arthur Lain Husby, Fredric Martin ARIZONA Dickinson, Frank N Huber, John Talmage Merrill, William George Murdock, Fenoi R Schuh, James Donald Taysom, Elvin David Theurer, Clark Brent ARKANSAS Andrews, Luther David Brown, A Hayden, Jr Brunson, Clayton (Cody) Gyles, Nicholas Roy Harris, Grover Cleveland, Jr Kellogg, David Wayne Noland, Paul Robert Perry, Tilden Wayne Stephenson, Edward Luther CALIFORNIA Abenes, Fiorello Bigornia Adams, Thomas Edwards Anderson, Gary Bruce Anderson, Russell K Bradford, G Eric Christensen, Allen Clare Dollar, Alexander M Durrant, Barbara Susan Gall, Graham A E Garrett, William Norbert Hedgecock, Dennis Hixson, Floyd Marcus Jacobs, John Allen Laben, Robert Cochrane Lofgreen, Glen Pehr Sinha, Yagya Nand Torell, Donald Theodore Vohra, Pran Nath Weir, William Carl COLORADO Garner, Duane LeRoy Johnson, Donald Eugene Raun, Arthur Phillip CONNECTICUT Bauer, Robert Steven Brown, Lynn Ranney Cowan, William Allen Gaunya, William Stephen Hedde, Richard Duane
Longwell, Arlene Crosby (Mazzone) Schake, Lowell Martin Stake, Paul Erik Stiles, Sheila Suzanne (Jewell) DELAWARE Haenlein, George Friedrich Wilhelm Hesseltine, Wilbur R DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Ampy, Franklin Cooper, George Everett Hardison, Wesley Aurel Plowman, Ronald Dean Wagner, William Charles Wilson, William Mark Dunlop FLORIDA Ammerman, Clarence Bailey Chapman, Herbert L, Jr Combs, George Ernest Conrad, Joseph H Evans, Lee E Loggins, Phillip Edwards Loosli, John Kasper McDowell, Lee Russell Sanford, Malcolm Thomas Shirley, Ray Louis Sosa, Omelio, Jr Stino, Farid Kamal Ramzi Thomason, David Morton Wakeman, Donald Lee GEORGIA Benyshek, Larry L Daniel, O’Dell G Flatt, William Perry Hill, Gary Martin Neathery, Milton White Powell, George Wythe Seerley, Robert Wayne HAWAII Weems, Charles William Wyban, James A IDAHO Bull, Richard C ILLINOIS Arthur, Robert David Brizio-Molteni, Loredana Carr, Tommy Russell Easter, Robert Arnold Garrigus, Upson Stanley Gomes, Wayne Reginald Grossman, Michael, III Harrison, Paul C Hausler, Carl Louis Hollis, Gilbert Ray Hutjens, Michael Francis Lewis, John Morgan Lodge, James Robert McKeith, Floyd Kenneth Madsen, Fred Christian Neagle, Lyle H Pettigrew, James Eugene, Jr Pothoven, Marvin Arlo Ricketts, Gary Eugene Romans, John Richard Shanks, Roger D Spahr, Sidney Louis Vetter, Richard L INDIANA Boston, Andrew Chester Brown, Herbert Forsyth, Dale Marvin Gard, Don Irvin Harmon, Bud Gene Jones, Hobart Wayne Krider, Jake Luther Morter, Raymond Lione Rogler, John Charles Schaible, Robert Hilton Stewart, Terry Sanford Stob, Martin Thomas, Elvin Elbert IOWA Acker, Duane Calvin Brackelsberg, Paul O Ewan, Richard Colin Ewing, Solon Alexander Freeman, Albert Eugene Hodson, Harold H, Jr Holden, Palmer Joseph Kenealy, Michael Douglas Mente, Glen Allen Morrical, Daniel Gene Parrish, Frederick Charles, Jr Stevermer, Emmett J Touchberry, Robert Walton Willham, Richard Lewis Wunder, William W Young, Jerry Wesley
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Zimmerman, Dean R KANSAS Brethour, John Raymond Craig, James Verne Kropf, Donald Harris Schalles, Robert R Ward, John K KENTUCKY Buck, Charles Frank Hays, Virgil Wilford Lane, Gary (Thomas) McAllister, Alan Jackson Mattingly, Steele F Mitchell, George Ernest, Jr Stephens, Noel, Jr Thrift, Frederick Aaron Tucker, Ray Edwin Varney, William York Whiteker, McElwyn D LOUISIANA Falcon, Carroll James Franke, Donald Edward Gassie, Edward William Robertson, George Leven Rusoff, Louis Leon MAINE Dickey, Howard Chester Fox, Richard Romaine Les, Edwin Paul Musgrave, Stanley Dean MARYLAND Alderson, Norris Eugene Berry, Bradford William Engster, Henry Martin Graber, George Harrell, Reginal M Norman, Howard Duane Olson, Leonard Carl Powell, Rex Lynn Pursel, Vernon George Rubin, Max Stricklin, William Ray Vandersall, John Henry MASSACHUSETTS Borton, Anthony Lyford, Sidney John, Jr McColl, James Renfrew Wood, Carroll E, Jr MICHIGAN Cook, Robert Merold Deans, Robert Jack Emery, Roy Saltsman Hoefer, Jacob A Kratzer, D Dal Lawson, David Michael McGilliard, Lon Dee Magee, William Thomas Mao, Ivan Ling Miller, Curtis C Nelson, Ronald Harvey Ritchie, Harlan D Rust, Steven Ronald Stinson, Al Worth Subramanian, Marappa G Tucker, Herbert Allen MINNESOTA Boylan, William J Christians, Charles J Conlin, Bernard Joseph Connelly, Donald Patrick Cooper, James Alfred Dalmasso, Agustin Pascual David, Chelladurai S Davidson, Kris Dehnhard, Dietrich Delaney, John P Dempsey, Mary Elizabeth Diesch, Stanley L Dixit, Padmakar Kashinath Dodson, Raymond Monroe Ellefson, Ralph Donald Ellis, John Emmett Ellis, Lynda Betty Erickson, Robert W Frederick, Edward C Hansen, Leslie Bennett Jordan, Robert Manseau Link, Bernard Alvin Meiske, Jay C Oelberg, Thomas Jonathon Rempel, William Ewert Rust, Joseph William Young, Charles Wesley MISSISSIPPI Bagley, Clyde Pattison Baker, Bryan, Jr Fuquay, John Wade Putnam, Paul A
Tomlinson, James Everett MISSOURI Anderson, Ralph Robert Day, Billy Neil Meyer, William E Padgitt, Dennis Darrell Ramsay, John Martin Sewell, Homer B Smith, Keith James Smith, Nathan Elbert Thrasher, George W Williamson, James Lawrence MONTANA Burris, Martin Joe Kress, Donnie Duane Newman, Clarence Walter NEBRASKA Adams, Charles Henry Bennett, Gary Lee Clanton, Donald Cather Cundiff, Larry Verl Dearborn, Delwyn D Doane, Ted H Ford, Johny Joe Fritschen, Robert David Gregory, Keith Edward Hunsley, Roger Eugene Koch, Robert Milton Larson, Larry Lee Lewis, Austin James Nielsen, Merlyn Keith Peo, Ernest Ramy, Jr Rice, Richard W Van Vleck, Lloyd Dale Weichenthal, Burton Arthur Young, Lawrence Dale NEVADA Monson, William Joye NEW HAMPSHIRE Skoglund, Winthrop Charles NEW JERSEY Cox, James Lee Eisenreich, Steven John Grover, Gary James Ingle, Donald Lee Shor, Aaron Louis NEW MEXICO Andrew, James F Holland, Lewis Nelson, Arnold Bernard NEW YORK Ainslie, Harry Robert Auclair, Walter Blake, Robert Wesley Chase, Larry Eugene Elliot, John Murray Foote, Robert Hutchinson Harville, David Arthur Hintz, Harold Franklin Hogue, Douglas Emerson McDowell, Robert E, Jr Oltenacu, Elizabeth Allison Branford Pollak, Emil John Porter, Gilbert Harris Poston, Hugh Arthur Reimers, Thomas John Schano, Edward Arthur Stouffer, James Ray Thomas, Everett Dake VanSoest, Peter John Warner, Richard G Wellington, George Harvey NORTH CAROLINA Colvard, Dean Wallace Cornwell, John Calhoun Glazener, Edward Walker Gonder, Eric Charles Johnson, William Lawrence Jones, James Robert Knott, Fred Nelson Leatherwood, James M McDaniel, Benjamin Thomas Petters, Robert Michael Poulton, Bruce R Whitlow, Lon Weidner Young, Robert John NORTH DAKOTA Edgerly, Charles George Morgan Harrold, Robert Lee Johnson, LaDon Jerome OHIO Anderson, Marlin Dean Cline, Jack Henry Danke, Richard John Davis, Michael E Harvey, Walter Robert Johnson, George Robert Miller, Paul Dean
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Murray, Finnie Ardrey, Jr Prince, Terry Jamison Schmidt, Glen Henry Tyznik, William John Wilson, George Rodger OKLAHOMA Browning, Charles Benton Buchanan, David Shane Luce, William Glenn Martin, Jerry, Jr Owens, Fredric Newell Totusek, Robert Turman, Elbert Jerome Walters, Lowell Eugene Wells, Milton Ernest Whiteman, Joe V OREGON Arscott, George Henry Cheeke, Peter Robert Landers, John Herbert, Jr Miller, Stanley Frank Skovlin, Jon Matthew Tave, Douglas PENNSYLVANIA Adams, Richard Sanford Chalupa, William Victor Cowan, Robert Lee Dreibelbis, John Adam Eggert, Robert Glenn Elkins, William L Hagen, Daniel Russell Mashaly, Magdi Mohamed Morrow, David Austin, III Muller, Lawrence Dean Sherritt, Grant Wilson Varga, Gabriella Anne Wangsness, Paul Jerome Wilson, Lowell L Ziegler, John Henry, Jr RHODE ISLAND Nippo, Murn Marcus SOUTH CAROLINA Birrenkott, Glenn Peter, Jr Edwards, Robert Lee Lee, Daniel Dixon, Jr Thompson, Carl Eugene SOUTH DAKOTA Britzman, Darwin Gene Bush, Leon F Emerick, Royce Jasper Schingoethe, David John TENNESSEE Ahlschwede, William T Biggers, Charles James Bletner, James Karl Chamberlain, Charles Calvin Hitchcock, John Paul Huggins, James Anthony McFee, Alfred Frank Miller, James Kincheloe Scott, Mack Tommie TEXAS Bassett, James Wilbur Butler, Ogbourne Duke, Jr Byers, Floyd Michael Calhoun, Millard Clayton Cartwright, Thomas Campbell Crenshaw, David Brooks Davis, Gordon Wayne DuBose, Leo Edwin Greathouse, Terrence Ray Harms, Paul G Horton, Otis Howard Hudson, Frank Alden Hutcheson, David Paul Krueger, Willie Frederick Lane, Alfred Glen Lippke, Hagen Menzies, Carl Stephen Self, Hazzle Layfette Sudweeks, Earl Max Swingle, Roy Spencer UTAH Arave, Clive W Gardner, Robert Wayne Johnston, Norman Paul Lamb, Robert Cardon Matthews, Doyle Jensen Park, Robert Lynn Richards, Clyde Rich Thomas, Don Wylie Wallentine, Max V Wilcox, Clifford LaVar VERMONT Balch, Donald James Dowe, Thomas Whitfield Foss, Donald C Slack, Nelson Hosking
Smith, Albert Matthews VIRGINIA Benson, Robert Haynes Carr, Scott Bligh Eller, Arthur L, Jr Evans, Joseph Liston Fontenot, Joseph Paul Kelly, Robert Frank Pearson, Ronald Earl Webb, Kenneth Emerson, Jr White, John Marvin Woods, Walter Ralph WASHINGTON Froseth, John Allen Hillers, Joe Karl Kincaid, Ronald Lee Klay, Robert Frank Wood, Donald Eugene WEST VIRGINIA Cochrane, Robert Lowe Horvath, Donald James Inskeep, Emmett Keith Welch, James Alexander Zinn, Dale Wendel WISCONSIN Aberle, Elton D Dierschke, Donald Joe Grummer, Robert Henry Howard, W Terry Leibbrandt, Vernon Dean Niedermeier, Robert Paul Rutledge, Jackie Joe Thomas, David Lee Walton, Robert Eugene WYOMING Botkin, Merwin P Fisser, Herbert George Hinds, Frank Crossman Kercher, Conrad J Nelms, George E ALBERTA Church, Robert Bertram Lawson, John Edwin Newman, John Alexander Yeh, Francis Cho-hao BRITISH COLUMBIA Blair, Robert Bowden, David Merle Hill, Arthur Thomas Owen, Bruce Douglas Peterson, Raymond Glen Stringam, Elwood Williams Waldern, Donald E MANITOBA Castell, Adrian George Elliot, James I Grandhi, Raja Ratnam Ingalls, Jesse Ray Seale, Marvin Ernest NEW BRUNSWICK Nicholson, J W G NOVA SCOTIA Cock, Lorne M MacRae, Herbert F ONTARIO Batra, Tilak Raj Buchanan-Smith, Jock Gordon Burnside, Edward Blair Burton, John Heslop Chambers, James Robert Donefer, Eugene Evans, Essi H Heaney, David Paul Mallory, Frank Fenson Morrison, William D Nagai, Jiro Orr, Donald Eugene, Jr Rennie, James Clarence Stone, John Bruce Straus, Jozef QUEBEC Fahmy, Mohamed Hamed Holtmann, Wilfried Matte, J Jacques Roy, Gabriel L SASAKATCHEWAN Babiuk, Lorne A Cohen, Roger D H Knipfel, Jerry Earl OTHER COUNTRIES De Alba Martinez, Jorge Makita, Takashi Polge, Ernest John Christopher Szebenyi, Emil Vint, Larry Francis
Animal Science & Nutrition ALABAMA Bergen, Werner Gerhard Brewer, Robert Nelson
AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES 䡲 7 Clark, Alfred James Frobish, Lowell T Haaland, Ronald L Harris, Ralph Rogers Hawkins, George Elliott, Jr Miller, Donald F Moran, Edwin T, Jr Moss, Buelon Rexford Owen, Foster Gamble Price, Ray H Voitle, Robert Allen ALASKA Brundage, Arthur Lain Husby, Fredric Martin Miller, Byron F Tomlin, Don C ARIZONA Anderson, Jay Oscar Ax, Roy L Barstow, Leon E Foreman, Charles Frederick Huber, John Talmage Merrill, William George Morris, Gene Ray Murdock, Fenoi R Nielson, Gregory M Peng, Yeh-Shan Roberts, William Kenneth Schuh, James Donald Sleeth, Rhule Bailey Taylor, Richard G Theurer, Clark Brent ARKANSAS Apple, Jason Kinchloe Brown, Connell Jean Daniels, L B Donker, John D Gyles, Nicholas Roy Harris, Grover Cleveland, Jr Havener, Robert D Johnson, Ronald Roy Keene, James H Kellogg, David Wayne Lee, Kwang Lewis, Sherry M Nelson, Talmadge Seab Noland, Paul Robert Perry, Tilden Wayne Prior, Ronald L Stallcup, Odie Talmadge Stephenson, Edward Luther Sullivan, Thomas Wesley Wideman, Robert Frederick, Jr Yates, Jerome Douglas CALIFORNIA Abenes, Fiorello Bigornia Adams, Thomas E Anderson, Gary Bruce Anderson, Russell K Baldwin, Ransom Leland Chen, Thomas Tien Cherms, Frank Llewellyn, Jr Christensen, Allen Clare Colvin, Harry Walter, Jr Connor, John Michael Dollar, Alexander M Ernst, Ralph Ambrose Garrett, William Norbert Gordon, Malcolm Stephen Grau, Charles Richard Grill, Herman, Jr Halloran, Hobart Johnson, Herman Leonall Kashyap, Tapeshwar S Kratzer, Frank Howard Law, George Robert John Leong, Kam Choy Lofgreen, Glen Pehr Moberg, Gary Philip Myers, George Scott, Jr Nesheim, Robert Olaf Ohki, Kenneth Parsons, John G Patton, Stuart Radloff, Harold David Ross, Ernest Rousek, Edwin J Sharp, Gerald Duane Starkey, Eugene Edward Trei, John Earl Waterhouse, Howard N Weir, William Carl Wilson, Barry William COLORADO Blaylock, Lynn Gail Foote, Garvin Brant Hermann, Allen Max Johnson, Donald Eugene Lamm, Warren Dennis
Martin, Jack E Matsushima, John K Nett, Terry M Nockels, Cheryl Ferris Preston, Rodney LeRoy Raun, Arthur Phillip Reinbold, George W Rollin, Bernard Elliot Seidel, George Elias, Jr Smith, Gary Chester Sofos, John N CONNECTICUT Brown, Lynn Ranney Burwell, Wayne Gregory Cheo, Peter K Donachie, Matthew J(ohn), Jr Hedde, Richard Duane Pierro, Louis John Riesen, John William Stake, Paul Erik DELAWARE Burnside, Joan Haenlein, George Friedrich Wilhelm Salsbury, Robert Lawrence Thoroughgood, Carolyn A DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Doschek, George A Frahm, Richard R Gaber, Bruce Paul Hardison, Wesley Aurel Riemenschneider, Robert Ruff, Michael David Saldanha, Leila Genevieve Wilson, Edward Matthew Zook, Bernard Charles FLORIDA Ammerman, Clarence Bailey Bauernfeind, Jacob (Jack) C(hristopher) Bertrand, Joseph E Chapman, Herbert L, Jr Combs, George Ernest Conrad, Joseph H Courtney, Charles Hill Cox, Dennis Henry Damron, Bobby Leon Davis, George Kelso Day, Elbert Jackson Douglas, Carroll Reece Frier, Hank I Fry, Jack L Gnaedinger, Richard H Hale, Kirk Kermit, Jr Hansen, Peter J Harms, Robert Henry Harris, Barney, Jr Head, H Herbert Hembry, Foster Glen Hentges, James Franklin, Jr Kulwich, Roman Loggins, Phillip Edwards Loosli, John Kasper McDowell, Lee Russell Miles, Richard David Natzke, Roger Paul Ott, Edgar Alton Pankavich, John Anthony Pate, Findlay Moye Rowland, Lenton O, Jr Seals, Rupert Grant Shirley, Ray Louis Thomason, David Morton Van Horn, Harold H, Jr Wallace, Harold Dean Warnick, Alvin Cropper Wilcox, Charles Julian Wilkowske, Howard Hugo Zikakis, John Philip GEORGIA Amos, Henry Estill Azain, Michael J Barb, C Richard Britton, Walter Martin Cherry, Jerry Arthur Flatt, William Perry Fuller, Henry Lester Fuller, Melvin Stuart Garst, John Fredric Golley, Frank Benjamin Hammond, Andrew Charles Hausman, Gary J Hill, Gary Martin Hollingsworth, Cornelia Ann Jensen, Leo Stanley Kraeling, Robert Russell McGinnis, Charles Henry, Jr Meltzer, Martin Isaac Neathery, Milton White Neter, John
8 䡲 AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Neville, Walter Edward, Jr Newton, George Larry Newton, Melvin Gary Oliver, John Eoff, Jr Palevitz, Barry Allan Patten, Bernard Clarence Paulin, Jerome John Peifer, James J Penney, David Emory Powell, George Wythe Stuedemann, John Alfred Sutton, William Wallace Washburn, Kenneth W Wyatt, Roger Dale HAWAII Atkinson, Shannon K C Olbrich, Steven Emil Zaleski, Halina Maria IDAHO Bull, Richard C Montoure, John Ernest Petersen, Charlie Frederick Ross, Richard Henry ILLINOIS Arthur, Robert David Bahr, Janice M Baker, David H Bartle, Steven Jon Brink, Marion Francis Brizio-Molteni, Loredana Buettner, Mark Roland Clark, Jimmy Howard DiRienzo, Douglas Bruce Easter, Robert Arnold Fahey, George Christopher, Jr Forbes, Richard Mather Garrigus, Upson Stanley Goodman, Billy Lee Harrison, Paul C Harshbarger, Kenneth E Hatfield, Efton Everett Hileman, Stanley Michael Hollis, Gilbert Ray Hurley, Walter L Hutchinson, Harold David Hutjens, Michael Francis Kelley, Keith Wayne Kesler, Darrel J Layman, Donald Keith Lewis, John Morgan McAnelly, James R McKeith, Floyd Kenneth Madsen, Fred Christian Moore, Clarence L Murphy, Michael Ross Nath, K Rajinder Neagle, Lyle H Olson, Howard H Parsons, Carl Michael Pettigrew, James Eugene, Jr Pothoven, Marvin Arlo Proctor, Jerry Franklin Ricketts, Gary Eugene Ridlen, Samuel Franklin Robinson, James Lawrence Scheid, Harold E Shanks, Roger D Thompson, David Jerome Visek, Willard James Waring, George Houstoun, IV White, John Francis INDIANA Adams, Richard Linwood Albright, Jack Lawrence Anderson, David Bennett Baumgardt, Billy Ray Begue, William Joseph Boston, Andrew Chester Brown, Herbert Cline, Tilford R Forsyth, Dale Marvin Gard, Don Irvin Garriott, Michael Lee Germann, Albert Frederick Ottomar, II Gledhill, Robert Hamor Grant, Alan Leslie Hancock, Deana Lori Jeffers, Thomas Kirk Koritnik, Donald Raymond Krider, Jake Luther Malven, Paul Vernon Martin, Truman Glen Matsuoka, Tats Meyers, Michael Clinton Morrow-Tesch, Julie Lynn Plumlee, Millard P, Jr Powell, Thomas Shaw Rogler, John Charles
Thomas, Elvin Elbert Wellenreiter, Rodger Henry IOWA Acker, Duane Calvin Arthur, James Alan Beitz, Donald Clarence Berger, Philip Jeffrey Butler, John Edward Christian, Lauren L Chung, Ronald Aloysius Cox, David Frame Crosby, Lon Owen Ewan, Richard Colin Ewing, Solon Alexander Fernando, Rohan Luigi Freeman, Albert Eugene Heinicke, Herbert Raymond Hodson, Harold H, Jr Hoffman, Mark Peter Holck, Gary LeRoy Holden, Palmer Joseph Hotchkiss, Donald K Jacobson, Norman Leonard Jurgens, Marshall Herman Kenealy, Michael Douglas Lamont, Susan Joy Lewis, Charles J Mente, Glen Allen Moore, Kenneth J Morrical, Daniel Gene Nelson, D Kent Pearson, James Robson, Richard Morris Rohlf, Marvin Euguene Scanes, Colin G Sell, Jerry Lee Stevermer, Emmett J Summers, William Allen Young, Jerry Wesley Zimmerman, Dean R KANSAS Adams, Albert Whitten Brent, Benny Earl Brethour, John Raymond Harbers, Leniel H Kastner, Curtis Lynn Lomas, Lyle Wayne Morrill, James Lawrence, Jr Norton, Charles Lawrence Stevenson, Jeffrey Smith Ward, John K KENTUCKY Baker, John P Barnhart, Charles Elmer Cantor, Austin H Chappell, Guy Lee Monty Cromwell, Gary Leon Grimes, Craig Alan Haynes, Emmit Howard Hays, Virgil Wilford Hemken, Roger Wayne Kemp, James Dillon Lane, Gary (Thomas) Little, Charles Oran Mitchell, George Ernest, Jr Moody, William Glenn Robertson, John Connell Webster, Carl David LOUISIANA Baham, Arnold Chandler, John Edward Frye, Jennings Bryan, Jr Humes, Paul Edwin Johnson, William Alexander Koonce, Kenneth Lowell Laurent, Sebastian Marc Prindle, John C, Jr Rusoff, Louis Leon Smart, Lewis Isaac Southern, L Lee MAINE Donahoe, John Philip Fox, Richard Romaine Gerry, Richard Woodman Gilbert, James Robert Harris, Paul Chappell Hawes, Robert Oscar Les, Edwin Paul Musgrave, Stanley Dean MARYLAND Alderson, Norris Eugene Book, David Lincoln Didisheim, Paul Dixon, Jack Richard Engster, Henry Martin Gay, William Ingalls Glenn, Barbara Peterson Graber, George Harvey, Albert Bigelow
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Heath, James Lee Lillehoj, Hyun Soon Luther, Lonnie W McCurdy, John Dennis Olson, Leonard Carl Oltjen, Robert Raymond Pattee, Oliver Henry Peterson, Irvin Leslie Prouty, Richard Metcalf Reiser, Sheldon Richards, Mark P Rubin, Max Rumsey, Theron S Schar, Raymond Dewitt Severns, Matthew Lincoln Sexton, Thomas John Sheppard, Alan Jonathan Smith, Lewis Wilbert Soares, Joseph Henry, Jr Solomon, Morse Bartt Spanier, Arthur M Stunkard, Jim A Urban, Edward Robert, Jr Vandersall, John Henry Wagner, David Darley Weisbroth, Steven H Zimbelman, Robert George MASSACHUSETTS Brown, R Glenn Krasner, Jerome L Lyford, Sidney John, Jr Mack, Michael E Marcum, James Benton Van Dongen, Cornelis Godefridus Wood, Carroll E, Jr MICHIGAN Arnoldi, Joan Aulerich, Richard J Bell, Thomas G Carlotti, Ronald John Chang, Timothy Scott Cook, Robert Merold Emery, Roy Saltsman Flegal, Cal J Foster, Douglas Layne Hawkins, David Roger Hillman, Donald Lawson, David Michael McGilliard, Lon Dee Purkhiser, E Dale Rust, Steven Ronald Subramanian, Marappa G Thomas, John William Tucker, Herbert Allen Ullrey, Duane Earl MINNESOTA Allen, Charles Eugene Berg, Robert W Caskey, Michael Conway Conlin, Bernard Joseph Connelly, Donald Patrick Cooper, James Alfred Corbin, Kendall Wallace Courant, Hans Wolfgang Julius Crawford, Bryce (Low), Jr Csallany, A (Agi) Saari Cuomo, Gregory Joseph Cushing, Edward John Czarnecki, Caroline Mary Anne Dalmasso, Agustin Pascual David, Chelladurai S Davidson, Kris Dehnhard, Dietrich Delaney, John P Dempsey, Mary Elizabeth Diesch, Stanley L Dixit, Padmakar Kashinath Dodson, Raymond Monroe Doughman, Donald James Dowdy, Robert H Downing, Stephen Ward Duke, Gary Earl Du Shane, James William Eckert, Ernst R(udolf) G(eorg) Ellefson, Ralph Donald Ellis, John Emmett Ellis, Lynda Betty Erickson, Robert W Erlandsen, Stanley L Ettinger, Milton G Foose, Thomas John Frederick, Edward C Hanna, Patrick E Hanson, Richard Steven Hard, Cecil Gustav Harein, Phillip Keith Harper, Laurence Raymond, Jr Harris, Morton E Hartman, Boyd Kent
Haxby, B(ernard) V(an Loan) Kromann, Rodney P Marx, George Donald Meiske, Jay C Oelberg, Thomas Jonathon Speers, George M Stearns, Eugene Marion, Jr Stern, Marshall Dana Waibel, Paul Edward MISSISSIPPI Bagley, Clyde Pattison Buddington, Randal K Cardwell, Joe Thomas Combs, Gerald Fuson, Sr Deaton, James Washington Essig, Henry Werner Morgan, George Wallace Pace, Henry Buford Purchase, Harvey Graham Putnam, Paul A Ramsey, Dero Saunders Roush, William Burdette Tomlinson, James Everett White, Charles Henry Williams, Richard, Jr MISSOURI Baker, Joseph Willard Buonomo, Frances Catherine Byatt, John Christopher Cornelius, Steven Gregory Dub, Michael Hintz, Richard Lee Keith, Ernest Alexander Kertz, Alois Francis Kohlmeier, Ronald Harold Martz, Fredric A Pfander, William Harvey Prewitt, Larry R Savage, Jimmie Euel Sewell, Homer B Smith, Keith James Snetsinger, David Clarence Steinke, Frederich H Talley, Spurgeon Morris Thrasher, George W Veum, Trygve Lauritz Winter, David F(erdinand) MONTANA Dynes, J Robert MacNeil, Michael Newman, Clarence Walter Richards, Geoffrey Norman Warren, Guylyn Rea NEBRASKA Beermann, Donald Harold Bennett, Gary Lee Clanton, Donald Cather Clemens, Edgar Thomas Cundiff, Larry Verl Ford, Johny Joe Froning, Glenn Wesley Hunsley, Roger Eugene Jenkins, Thomas Gordon Koohmaraie, Mohammad Laster, Danny Bruce Lewis, Austin James Omtvedt, Irvin T Pekas, Jerome Charles Peo, Ernest Ramy, Jr Rice, Richard W Scholl, Philip Jon Weichenthal, Burton Arthur Yen, Jong-Tseng NEVADA Bailey, Curtiss Merkel Monson, William Joye West, John Wyatt NEW HAMPSHIRE Holter, James Burgess Keener, Harry Allan NEW JERSEY Cox, James Lee Dalrymple, Ronald Howell Deetz, Lawrence Edward, III De Lay, Roger Lee Eisenreich, Steven John Feighner, Scott Dennis Fletcher, Paul Wayne Gordon, James Power Griminger, Paul Ingle, Donald Lee Katz, Larry Steven Leeder, Joseph Gorden Linn, Bruce Oscar Marscher, William Donnelly Mehring, Arnon Lewis, Jr Ott, Walther H Passner, Albert Simkins, Karl LeRoy, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wells, Phillip Richard Wilbur, Robert Daniel Willson, John Ellis Yacowitz, Hal NEW MEXICO Holechek, Jerry Lee Nelson, Arnold Bernard Roberson, Robert H Smith, Garmond Stanley NEW YORK Ainslie, Harry Robert Ames, Stanley Richard Auclair, Walter Bauman, Dale E Chase, Larry Eugene Elliot, John Murray Fabricant, Julius Fox, Danny Gene Hintz, Harold Franklin Hitchner, Stephen Ballinger Hogue, Douglas Emerson Jones, Kevin F Ketola, H George Marshall, James Tilden, Jr Morck, Timothy Anton Mundorff-Shrestha, Sheila Ann Oltenacu, Elizabeth Allison Branford Porter, Gilbert Harris Quimby, Fred William Rasmussen, Kathleen Maher Reuter, Gerald Louis Siegel, Richard W(hite) Stillions, Merle C Stone, Herman Talhouk, Rabih Shakib Topp, William Carl Underwood, Harold B VanSoest, Peter John Wadell, Lyle H Warner, Richard G NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Neil Keith Beam, John E Bull, Leonard Seth Burns, Joseph Charles Cornwell, John Calhoun Donaldson, William Emmert Hamilton, Pat Brooks Johnson, William Lawrence Knott, Fred Nelson Leatherwood, James M Lobaugh, Bruce Mikat, Eileen M Mochrie, Richard D Rakes, Allen Huff Ramsey, Harold Arch Rishell, William Arthur Segerson, Edward C Shih, Jason Chia-Hsing Smith, Frank Houston Trimberger, George William Whitlow, Lon Weidner Wise, George Herman Young, Robert John Zeng, Zhao-Bang NORTH DAKOTA Davison, Kenneth Lewis Harrold, Robert Lee Karn, James Frederick Nielsen, Forrest Harold Park, Chung Sun OHIO Allaire, Francis Raymond Anderson, Marlin Dean Barnes, Herbert M Becker, Donald Eugene Cline, Jack Henry Danke, Richard John Davis, Michael E Dehority, Burk Allyn Fechheimer, Nathan S Hines, Harold C Kopchick, John J Latshaw, J David Mahan, Donald C Meeker, David Lynn Mikolajcik, Emil Michael Naber, Edward Carl Palmquist, Donald Leonard Pate, Joy Lee Prince, Terry Jamison Smith, Kenneth Larry Staubus, John Reginald Stephens, James Fred Tyznik, William John Wilson, George Rodger
Zartman, David Lester OKLAHOMA Alexander, Joseph Walker Berry, Joe Gene Browning, Charles Benton Bush, Linville John Curl, Sam E Luce, William Glenn Martin, Jerry, Jr Moore, John Edward Noble, Robert Lee Owens, Fredric Newell Raun, Ned S Teh, Thian Hor Totusek, Robert Walters, Lowell Eugene OREGON Adams, Frank William Arscott, George Henry Bernier, Paul Emile Bray, Tammy M Church, David Calvin Davis, Michael William Harper, James Arthur Holleman, Kendrick Alfred Males, James Robert Oldfield, James Edmund Schmisseur, Wilson Edward PENNSYLVANIA Adams, Richard Sanford Anouchi, Abraham Y Baumrucker, Craig Richard Benedict, Robert Curtis Borsari, Bruno Buss, Edward George Chalupa, William Victor Coulter, Herbert David, Jr Cowan, Robert Lee Elkin, Robert Glenn Flipse, Robert Joseph Hagen, Daniel Russell Hargrove, George Lynn Heald, Charles William Hershberger, Truman Verne Keene, Owen David Killian, Gary Joseph Kiusalaas, Jaan Kline, Donald Edgar Kneebone, Leon Russell Krueger, Charles Robert Lillie, Robert Jones Machalek, Milton David McLaughlin, Philip V(an) D(oren), Jr Parish, Roger Cook Piesco, Nicholas Peter Ramberg, Charles F, Jr Shapiro, Zalman Mordecai Shellenberger, Paul Robert Varga, Gabriella Anne Vasilatos-Younken, Regina Wangsness, Paul Jerome RHODE ISLAND Davis, John Sheldon Donovan, Gerald Alton Durfee, Wayne King Meade, Thomas Leroy Nippo, Murn Marcus Rice, Michael Alan SOUTH CAROLINA Birrenkott, Glenn Peter, Jr Edwards, Robert Lee Hughes, Buddy Lee Jones, Jack Edenfield Lee, Daniel Dixon, Jr Palms, John Michael Skelley, George Calvin, Jr Wise, Milton Bee SOUTH DAKOTA Britzman, Darwin Gene Brown, Michael Lee Bush, Leon F Carlson, Charles Wendell Costello, William James Emerick, Royce Jasper Johnson, Marvin Melrose Schingoethe, David John Slyter, Arthur Lowell Wahlstrom, Richard Carl TENNESSEE Ahlschwede, William T Barth, Karl M Bell, Marvin Carl Brekke, Clark Joseph Chamberlain, Charles Calvin Demott, Bobby Joe Fribourg, Henry August Herting, David Clair Hitchcock, John Paul
AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES 䡲 9 Kao, Race Li-Chan Miller, James Kincheloe Montgomery, Monty J Nelson, Donald A Papas, Andreas Michael Richardson, Don Orland Sachan, Dileep Singh Schrick, F(rank) Neal Wakefield, Troy, Jr White, Alan Wayne TEXAS Abrams, Steven Allen Albin, Robert Custer Allen, Vivien Gore Brokaw, Bryan Edward Brown, Murray Allison Brown, Robert Dale Butler, Ogbourne Duke, Jr Byers, Floyd Michael Calhoun, Millard Clayton Carpenter, Zerle Leon Cartwright, Aubrey Lee, Jr Clark, James Richard Coalson, James A Cole, Noel Andy Coleman, John Dee Coppock, Carl Edward Cross, Hiram Russell DuBose, Leo Edwin Ellis, William C Fineg, Jerry Friend, Ted H Galyean, Michael L Greathouse, Terrence Ray Green, George G Heidenreich, Charles John Helm, Raymond E Hutcheson, David Paul Krueger, Willie Frederick Lane, Alfred Glen Lippke, Hagen Mellor, David Bridgwood Mersmann, Harry John Pond, Wilson Gideon Price, Richard L Ramsey, Clovis Boyd Richardson, C Reed Rosborough, John Paul Sherrod, Lloyd B Standlee, William Jasper Stewart, Gordon Arnold Sudweeks, Earl Max Swakon, Doreen H D Swingle, Roy Spencer Tribble, Leland Floyd Varner, Larry Weldon Whiteside, Charles Hugh Will, Paul Arthur UTAH Anderson, Melvin Joseph Bohman, Verle Rudolph Butcher, John Edward Cockett, Noelle E Dobson, Donald C Draper, Carroll Isaac Ellis, LeGrande Clark Ernstrom, Carl Anthon Fonnesbeck, Paul Vance Gardner, Robert Wayne Gay, Charles Wilford Hendricks, Deloy G Lamb, Robert Cardon Malechek, John Charles Park, Robert Lynn Provenza, Frederick Dan Ralphs, Michael H Richardson, Gary Haight Slade, Larry Malcom Vallentine, John Franklin Wallentine, Max V Warnick, Robert Eldredge VERMONT Carew, Lyndon Belmont, Jr Smith, Albert Matthews Welch, James Graham VIRGINIA Benson, Robert Haynes Boyd, Earl Neal Bragg, Denver Dayton Carr, Scott Bligh Cosgrove, Clifford James Denbow, Donald Michael Eller, Arthur L, Jr Fontenot, Joseph Paul Gwazdauskas, Francis Charles Herbein, Joseph Henry, Jr Hohenboken, William Daniel Hoots, Felix R Horowitz, Barry Martin
Jones, Gerald Murray Jorstad, John Leonard Lincicome, David Richard McGilliard, Michael Lon Nickerson, Stephen Clark Pearson, Ronald Earl Polan, Carl E Potter, Lawrence Merle Sayala, Chhaya Swiger, Louis Andre Turner, Terry Tomo Vinson, William Ellis Webb, Kenneth Emerson, Jr Wisman, Everett Lee Woods, Walter Ralph WASHINGTON Andrews, Daniel Keller Beck, Thomas W Carlson, James Roy Froseth, John Allen Heinemann, Wilton Walter Johnson, Stephen Thomas Kincaid, Ronald Lee Klay, Robert Frank Luedecke, Lloyd O Reeves, Jerry John Sasser, Lyle Blaine Thomas, John M Towner, Richard Henry Van Hoosier, Gerald L, Jr Wood, Donald Eugene WEST VIRGINIA Becker, Stanley Leonard Hansard, Samuel L, II Horvath, Donald James Peterson, Ronald A Shockey, William Lee Thomas, Roy Orlando WISCONSIN Aberle, Elton D Albrecht, Kenneth Adrian Arrington, Louis Carroll Bradley, Robert Lester, Jr Broderick, Glen Allen Cook, Mark Eric Dierschke, Donald Joe Ehle, Fred Robert Greaser, Marion Lewis Greger, Janet L Howard, W Terry Jorgensen, Neal A Larsen, Howard James Leibbrandt, Vernon Dean Lenling, William James Maurer, Arthur James Mertens, David Roy Schaefer, Daniel M Schultz, Loris Henry Sunde, Milton Lester WYOMING Hinds, Frank Crossman Kercher, Conrad J ALBERTA Bowland, John Patterson Clandinin, Donald Robert Coulter, Glenn Hartman Fortin, Andre Francis Ivan, Michael Mathison, Gary W(ayne) Mears, Gerald John Newman, John Alexander Price, Mick A Robblee, Alexander (Robinson) BRITISH COLUMBIA Bailey, Charles Basil Mansfield Beames, R M Blair, Robert Bowden, David Merle Cheng, Kimberly Ming-Tak Cheng, Kuo-Joan Hill, Arthur Thomas Hunt, John R Majak, Walter March, Beryl Elizabeth Owen, Bruce Douglas Quinton, Dee Arlington Waldern, Donald E MANITOBA Ayles, George Burton Castell, Adrian George Elliot, James I Grandhi, Raja Ratnam Kondra, Peter Alexander
10 䡲 AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Strain, John Henry NEW BRUNSWICK McQueen, Ralph Edward Nicholson, J W G NOVA SCOTIA Bush, Roy Sidney Cock, Lorne M Hamilton, Robert Milton Gregory ONTARIO Ainsworth, Louis Bayley, Henry Shaw Burton, John Heslop Donefer, Eugene Evans, Essi H Gavora, Jan Samuel Gowe, Robb Shelton Heaney, David Paul Irvine, Donald McLean Lin, Ching Y Morrison, Spencer Horton Morrison, William D Orr, Donald Eugene, Jr Osmond, Daniel Harcourt Pang, Cho Yat Phillips, William Ernest John Trenholm, Harold Locksley Usborne, William Ronald Wolynetz, Mark Stanley PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Winter, Karl A QUEBEC Barrette, Daniel Claude Belzile, Rene Buckland, Roger Basil De la Noue, Joel Jean-Louis Farmer, Chantal Gariepy, Claude Gauthier, Gilles Matte, J Jacques Robert, Suzanne SASAKATCHEWAN Beacom, Stanley Ernest Bell, John Milton Christensen, David A Cohen, Roger D H Crawford, Roy Douglas Jones, Graham Alfred Knipfel, Jerry Earl Korsrud, Gary Olaf Patience, John Francis Salmon, Raymond Edward OTHER COUNTRIES Fairweather-Tait, Susan Jane Fitzhugh, Henry Allen Jahn, Ernesto Leung, Frederick C Lu, Christopher D Nakagawa, Shizutoshi Santidrian, Santiago Schmeling, Sheila Kay Shore, Laurence Stuart Szebenyi, Emil Young, Bruce Arthur
Fish & Wildlife Sciences ALABAMA Bayne, David Roberge Best, Troy Lee Boschung, Herbert Theodore Bradley, James T Brady, Yolanda J Causey, Miles Keith Cowan, James Howard, Jr Duncan, Bryan Lee Dunham, Rex Alan Grizzle, John Manuel Grover, John Harris Hastings, Robert Wayne Holler, Nicholas Robert Huntley, Jimmy Charles Kassner, James Lyle, Jr Lovell, Richard Thomas Lovshin, Leonard Louis, Jr Mirarchi, Ralph Edward Moss, Donovan Dean Phelps, Ronald P Plumb, John Alfred Rogers, Wilmer Alexander Rosene, Walter, Jr Rouse, David B Shell, Eddie Wayne Smitherman, Renford Oneal Thorne, Richard Eugene ALASKA Ahlgren, Molly O Amend, Donald Ford Babcock, Malin Marie Behrend, Donald Fraser Dahlberg, Michael Lee Dean, Frederick Chamberlain
Fagen, Robert Gard, Richard Gharrett, Anthony John Hanley, Thomas Andrew Hatch, Scott Alexander Hauser, William Joseph Heifetz, Jonathan Kessel, Brina Klein, David Robert LaPerriere, Jacqueline Doyle Luttrell, Eric Martin Morrison, John Albert Paul, Augustus John, III Pella, Jerome Jacob Reynolds, James Blair Rockwell, Julius, Jr Schoen, John Warren Smoker, William Williams Snyder, George Richard Straty, Richard Robert Thomas, Gary Lee Tyler, Albert Vincent ARIZONA Beck, John R(oland) Black, Kenneth Eldon Braun, Clait E Brown, Bryan Turner Dealy, John Edward Gallizioli, Steve Gerking, Shelby Delos Johnson, Raymond Roy Kassander, Arno Richard, Jr Krausman, Paul Richard Maughan, Owen Eugene Post, George Rinne, John Norman Schnell, Jay Heist Smith, Andrew Thomas Smith, Norman Sherrill Sowls, Lyle Kenneth Van Riper, Charles, III ARKANSAS Collins, Richard Arlen Dupree, Harry K Grizzell, Roy Ames, Jr Jenkins, Robert M Kilambi, Raj Varad CALIFORNIA Abramson, Norman Jay Allen, George Herbert Anderson, Daniel William Anderson, Lars William James Barrett, Izadore Baxter, John Lewis Bayliff, William Henry Botzler, Richard George Bray, Richard Newton Brittan, Martin Ralph Brownell, Robert Leo, Jr Cech, Joseph Jerome, Jr Chadwick, Harold King Chamberlain, Dilworth Woolley Chen, Lo-Chai Chen, Martin Franklin Chesemore, David Lee Cohen, Daniel Morris Colwell, Mark Davis, Gary Everett Dieterich, Robert Arthur Edwards, J Gordon Eldridge, Maxwell Bruce Embree, James Willard, Jr Emerson, Frederick Beauregard, Jr Erman, Don Coutre Eschmeyer, William Neil Fridley, Robert B Gall, Graham A E Gard, Nicholas William Gerrodette, Timothy Getz, Wayne Marcus Gilmer, David Seeley Gold, Sydell Perlmutter Gordon, Malcolm S Gordon, Malcolm Stephen Grimes, Churchill Bragaw Harris, Stanley Warren Hassler, Thomas J Hedgecock, Dennis Hendricks, Lawrence Joseph Hewston, John G Horn, Michael Hastings Howard, Walter Egner Iwamoto, Tomio Jacobsen, Nadine Klecha Jansen, Henricus Cornelis Joseph, James Kashar, Lawrence Joseph Katz, David Harvey Kerstetter, Theodore Harvey
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Klahr, Philip Klawe, Witold L Krejsa, Richard Joseph Kutilek, Michael Joseph Lenarz, William Henry Lidicker, William Zander, Jr McClure, Howe Elliott McCullough, Dale Richard MacFarlane, Malcolm David Matthews, Kathleen Ryan Messersmith, James David Metcalf, Brian Walter Meyers, Bernard Leonard Miller, James Avery Mitchell, John Alexander Moberg, Gary Philip Morris, Robert Wharton Mossman, Archie Stanton Mullen, Ashley John Mulroy, Thomas Wilkinson Neal, Richard Allan Ohlendorf, Harry Max Orcutt, Harold George Ratliff, Raymond Dewey Ridenhour, Richard Lewis Roelofs, Terry Dean Sakagawa, Gary Toshio Shelton, William Lee Smith, Paul Edward Springer, Paul Frederick Swift, Camm Churchill Thompson, Rosemary Ann Tribbey, Bert Allen Vanicek, Charles David Vilkitis, James Richard Walter, Hartmut S Weller, Milton Webster Wilcox, Bruce Alexander Williams, Daniel Frank Woodruff, David Scott COLORADO Asherin, Duane Arthur Bradshaw, William Newman Carlson, Clarence Albert, Jr Cauley, Darrell L Curnow, Richard Dennis Eschmeyer, Paul Henry Fausch, Kurt Daniel Flickinger, Stephen Albert Green, Jeffrey Scott Gregory, Richard Wallace Hagen, Harold Kolstoe Harbert, Charles A Harper, Judson M(orse) Heath, Robert Bruce Hein, Dale Arthur Keith, James Oliver Knopf, Fritz L Lehner, Philip Nelson Oldemeyer, John Lee Parker, H Dennison Ramsey, John Scott Ryder, Ronald Arch Smith, Dwight Raymond Stalnaker, Clair B Stanley, Jon G Sublette, James Edward Vohs, Paul Anthony, Jr CONNECTICUT Katz, Max Maguder, Theodore Leo, Jr Milne, George McLean, Jr Nielsen, Svend Woge Renfro, William Charles Shumway, Sandra Elisabeth Ward, Jeffrey Stuart DELAWARE Meyer, James Melvin Schuler, Victor Joseph DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Blockstein, David Edward Castro, Gonzalo Dane, Charles Warren Domning, Daryl Paul Kelly, Douglas Elliott Lovejoy, Thomas E Otto, Ralph A Policansky, David J Riley, Terry Zene Rogers, John Gilbert, Jr Streeter, Robert Glen Thomas, Jack Ward Tyler, James Chase Weitzman, Stanley Howard FLORIDA Alam, Mohammed Khurshid Bortone, Stephen Anthony Branch, Lyn Clarke Briggs, John Carmon
Brown, Bradford E Byrd, Isaac Burlin Christman, Steven Philip Davis, John Armstrong Feddern, Henry A Forrester, Donald J Gilbert, Carter Rowell Goldberg, Arthur H Goldberg, David C Gu, Binhe Higman, James B Jones, Albert Cleveland Kauder, Otto Samuel Kitchens, Wiley M Labisky, Ronald Frank Leon, Kenneth Allen Loesch, Harold Carl McCann, James Alwyn Marquis, David Alan Michaeli, Dov Montague, Clay Lafitte Page, Lawrence Merle Posner, Gerald Seymour Powers, Joseph Edward Prince, Eric D Roessler, Martin A Severinghaus, Charles William Sykes, James Enoch Sylvester, Joseph Robert Walker, Charles R Wisby, Warren Jensen Witham, P(hilip) Ross Woods, Charles Arthur Worthy, Graham Anthony James GEORGIA Andrews, Charles Lawrence Callaham, Mac A Miller, George C Payne, Jerry Allen Schultz, Donald Paul Stober, Quentin Jerome Winger, Parley Vernon HAWAII Atkinson, Shannon K C Fast, Arlo Wade Greenfield, David Wayne Laurs, R(obert) Michael Qin, Jianguang Radtke, Richard Lynn Skillman, Robert Allen Stone, Charles Porter Winget, Robert Newell IDAHO Ables, Ernest D Congleton, James Lee Fuller, Mark Roy Griffith, John Spencer Haufler, Jonathan B Hostetter, Donald Lee Hungerford, Kenneth Eugene Keller, Barry Lee Laundre, John William Nass, Roger Donald Peek, James Merrell ILLINOIS Anderson, William Leno Bjorklund, Richard Guy Buck, David Homer Burger, George Vanderkarr Burr, Brooks Milo Dahlgren, Robert Bernard Durham, Leonard Feldhamer, George Alan Field, Ronald James Heltne, Paul Gregory Jahn, Lawrence A Kasprow, Barbara Ann Kass, Guss Sigmund Kozicky, Edward Louis Larimore, Richard Weldon Larkin, Ronald Paul Le Febvre, Eugene Allen MacFadden, Kenneth Orville Meldrim, John Waldo Metcalfe, Lincoln Douglas Miller, Fredric N Nixon, Charles Melville Paulson, Glenn Prabhudesai, Mukund M Roseberry, John L Schennum, Wayne Edward Thomerson, Jamie E Waring, George Houstoun, IV INDIANA Goetz, Frederick William, Jr Kirkpatrick, Charles Milton Kirkpatrick, Ralph Donald Schaible, Robert Hilton Spacie, Anne
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Weeks, Harmon Patrick, Jr IOWA Best, Louis Brown Carlander, Kenneth Dixon Clark, William Richard Dinsmore, James Jay Dowell, Virgil Eugene Harbaugh, Daniel David Klaas, Erwin Eugene Koehler, Kenneth Joseph Menzel, Bruce Willard Moorman, Robert Bruce Summerfelt, Robert C Wilson, Nixon Albert KANSAS Choate, Jerry Ronald Eddy, Thomas A Gipson, Philip Hopkins, Theodore Louis Kaufman, Donald Wayne Klaassen, Harold Eugene Robins, Charles Richard Thompson, Max Clyde KENTUCKY Branson, Branley Allan Bryant, William Stanley Timmons, Thomas Joseph LOUISIANA Chabreck, Robert Henry Chesney, Edward Joseph, Jr Cordes, Carroll Lloyd Culley, Dudley Dean, Jr Davis, Billy J Hamilton, Robert Bruce Herke, William Herbert Rose, Kenneth Alan Suttkus, Royal Dallas Wakeman, John Marshall Wright, Vernon Lee MAINE Coulter, Malcolm Wilford Crawford, Hewlette Spencer, Jr De Witt, Hugh Hamilton Hanks, Robert William Hunter, Malcolm Llewellyn, Jr Jumars, Peter Alfred Lycette, R(ichard) (Milton) Owen, Ray Bucklin, Jr MARYLAND Adams, Lowell William Albers, Peter Heinz Barbehenn, Kyle Ray Eisler, Ronald Flyger, Vagn Folkmann Fox, William Walter, Jr Fritts, Steven Hugh Griswold, Bernard Lee Gupte, Vijay G Harrell, Reginal M Hetrick, Frank M Hoberg, Eric Paul Hodgdon, Harry Edward Hoffman, David J Houde, Edward Donald Knapp, Leslie W Kushlan, James A Leedy, Daniel Loney Nelson, Jay Arlen Nichols, James Dale Pattee, Oliver Henry Robbins, Chandler Seymour Russek-Cohen, Estelle Sparling, Donald Wesley, Jr Wedemeyer, Gary Alvin MASSACHUSETTS Barske, Philip Booke, Henry Edward Boreman, John George, Jr Clark, Stephen Howard Finn, John Thomas Godfrey, Paul Jeffrey Greeley, Frederick Heyerdahl, Eugene Gerhardt Larson, Joseph Stanley Minot, Michael Jay Moir, Ronald Brown, Jr Pearce, John Bodell Phillips, James W Richards, F Paul Ross, Michael Ralph Rothschild, Brian James Short, Henry Laughton Warner, Kendall MICHIGAN Behmer, David J Belyea, Glenn Young Bennett, Carl Leroy Borgeson, David P Brandt, Stephen Bernard
Brown, Edward Herriot, Jr Burton, Thomas Maxie D’Itri, Frank M Fetterolf, Carlos de la Mesa, Jr Fink, William Lee Foster, Neal Robert Hart, John Henderson Hartman, Wilbur Lee Kevern, Niles Russell Krull, John Norman Kutkuhn, Joseph Henry Langenau, Edward E, Jr Latta, William Carl Lenon, Herbert Lee Madenjian, Charles Paul Manny, Bruce Andrew Maurer, Brian Alan Meyer, Edward Dell Mich, Thomas Frederick Miller, Brinton Marshall Miller, Robert Rush Passino-Reader, Dora R Patriarche, Mercer Harding Peterson, Rolf Olin Petrides, George Athan Prince, Harold Hoopes Robinson, William Laughlin Schneider, James Carl Sikarskie, James Gerard Stauffer, Thomas Miel Tack, Peter Isaac Taylor, William Waller Winterstein, Scott Richard MINNESOTA Adelman, Ira Robert Broderius, Steven James Buech, Richard Reed Collins, Hollie L Cotner, James Bryan Frenzel, Louis Daniel, Jr Jannett, Frederick Joseph, Jr Jordan, Peter A Kuehn, Jerome H McConville, David Raymond Meyer, Fred Paul Mount, Donald I Newman, Raymond M Perry, James Alfred Rogers, Lynn Leroy Sorensen, Peter W Spigarelli, Steven Alan Tester, John Robert Waters, Thomas Frank Williams, Steven Frank MISSISSIPPI Arner, Dale H Reinecke, Kenneth J Robinson, Edwin Hollis Ross, Stephen Thomas Shields, Fletcher Douglas, Jr Wakeley, James Stuart MISSOURI Drobney, Ronald DeLoss Elder, William Hanna Faaborg, John Raynor Finger, Terry Richard Fredrickson, Leigh H Hanson, Willis Dale Kuhns, John Farrell Mac, Michael John Mosher, Donna Patricia Pflieger, William Leo Reidinger, Russell Frederick, Jr Ryan, Mark R Wiggers, Ernie P MONTANA Ball, Irvin Joseph Clark, John Harlan Foresman, Kerry Ryan Gould, William Robert, III Jachowski, Richard Leo Johnson, Howard Ernest Kendall, Katherine Clement Lyon, Leonard Jack MacFarland, Craig George Mackie, Richard John Metzgar, Lee Hollis Mitchell, Lawrence Gustave O’Gara, Bart W Rounds, Burton Ward Schumacher, Robert E Taber, Richard Douglas Tennant, Donald L NEBRASKA Case, Ronald Mark Hergenrader, Gary Lee NEVADA Davis, Phillip Burton Hill, Elwood Fayette
AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES 䡲 11 Klainer, Stanley M Mahadeva, Madhu Narayan Paulson, Larry Jerome Platts, William Sidney Wiemeyer, Stanley Norton NEW HAMPSHIRE Baglin, Raymond Eugene, Jr Barry, William James Mautz, William Ward Smith, Roderick MacDowell Sower, Stacia Ann Wilson, Donald Alfred Wu, Lin NEW JERSEY Applegate, James Edward Dobson, Andrew Peter Gold, Elijah Herman Harkins, Robert W Hu, Yaping Kasparek, Stanley Vaclav Kauffman, Ellwood Landau, Matthew Paul Margerison, Richard Bennett Mezey, Kalman C Weis, Judith Shulman NEW MEXICO Cooch, Frederick Graham Davis, Charles A Holechek, Jerry Lee Howard, Volney Ward, Jr Huey, William S Lewis, James Chester Milewski, John Vincent Schemnitz, Sanford David NEW YORK Ayres, Jose Marcio Correa Brocke, Rainer H Brothers, Edward Bruce Cahn, Phyllis Hofstein Conover, David Olmstead Dooley, James Keith Eckhardt, Ronald A Elrod, Joseph Harrison Hardy, Ralph Wilbur Frederick Harris, Bernard Kear, Edward B, Jr Keck, Donald Bruce Keen, William Hubert Kende, Andrew S Ketola, H George Kiviat, Erik Klahr, Carl Nathan Klepper, David Lloyd Lawrence, William Mason McNeil, Richard Jerome Madison, Dale Martin Maestrone, Gianpaolo Mattfeld, George Francis Muessig, Paul Henry Muller-Schwarze, Dietland Oglesby, Ray Thurmond Osterberg, Donald Mouretz Porter, William Frank Reuter, Gerald Louis Ringler, Neil Harrison Rockwell, Robert Franklin Tillman, Robert Erwin Underwood, Harold B VanDruff, Larry Wayne Werner, Robert George Wilkins, Bruce Tabor Windsor, Donald Arthur NORTH CAROLINA Bolen, Eric George Cope, Oliver Brewern Crowder, Larry Bryant Dieter, Michael Phillip Di Giulio, Richard Thomas Doerr, Phillip David Eggleston, David Bryan Fairchild, Homer Eaton Harkins, Thomas Regis Hoss, Donald Earl Huntsman, Gene Raymond Lewis, William Madison Merriner, John Vennor Nicholson, William Robert Peters, David Stewart Pritchard, G Ian Rulifson, Roger Allen Schwartz, Frank Joseph Steinhagen, William Herrick Towell, William Earnest West, Jerry Lee Zarnoch, Stanley Joseph NORTH DAKOTA Chapman, Joseph Alan Crawford, Richard Dwight Krapu, Gary Lee
Lokemoen, John Theodore OHIO Barbour, Clyde D Berra, Tim Martin Bookhout, Theodore Arnold Brett, Betty Lou Hilton Cole, Charles Franklyn Costanzo, Jon P Crites, John Lee Culver, David Alan Dabrowski, Konrad Eastman, Joseph Harder, John Dwight Harpster, Joseph Harrington, Roy Victor Holeski, Paul Michael Michelman, John S Mikesell, Sharell Lee Peterle, Tony J White, Andrew Michael OKLAHOMA Alexander, Joseph Walker Harder, Harold Cecil Hill, Loren Gilbert Keener, Marvin Stanford Kilpatrick, Earl Buddy Meshri, Dayaldas Tanumal Namminga, Harold Eugene Schooley, James K Shaw, James Harlan Summers, Gregory Lawson Toetz, Dale W OREGON Boehlert, George Walter Bond, Carl Eldon Chilcote, David Owen Ching, Te May Coblentz, Bruce E Crawford, John Arthur De Witt, John William, Jr Doudoroff, Peter Eicher, George J Erickson, Ray Charles Fritzell, Erik Kenneth Fryer, John Louis Hall, Frederick Columbus Hall, James Dane Hamilton, James Arthur Roy Harville, John Patrick Hedtke, James Lee Hendricks, Jerry Dean Horton, Howard Franklin Hughes, Robert Mason Isaacson, Dennis Lee Kirby, Ronald Eugene Krueger, William Clement Linn, DeVon Wayne Liss, William John Markle, Douglas Frank Meslow, E Charles Morin, Marie Patricia Olla, Bori Liborio Olson, Robert Eldon Perry, Lorin Edward Quast, Jay Charles Rasmussen, Lois E Little Schoning, Robert Whitney Schreck, Carl Bernhard Sinnhuber, Russell Otto Skovlin, Jon Matthew Tave, Douglas Tubb, Richard Arnold Wagner, Harry Henry PENNSYLVANIA Arnold, Dean Edward Bursey, Charles Robert Clark, Richard James Feuer, Robert Charles Kauer, James Charles Martin, Stephen George Mathur, Dilip Metzgar, Don P Schneider, Phillip William, Jr Snyder, Donald Benjamin Yahner, Richard Howard RHODE ISLAND Durfee, Wayne King Golet, Francis Charles Gould, Walter Phillip Husband, Thomas Paul Laurence, Geoffrey Cameron Lazell, James Draper Rice, Michael Alan Saila, Saul Bernhard SOUTH CAROLINA Abercrombie, Clarence Lewis, III Burrell, Victor Gregory, Jr Dixon, Kenneth Randall Ely, Berten E, III
12 䡲 AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Hays, Sidney Brooks Kennamer, James Earl Smith, Theodore Isaac Jogues Sweeney, John Robert Wood, Gene Wayne SOUTH DAKOTA Berry, Charles Richard, Jr Brown, Michael Lee Dieter, Charles David Hamilton, Steven J Keenlyne, Kent Douglas Scalet, Charles George Schmulbach, James C Uresk, Daniel William TENNESSEE Benz, George William Biggers, Charles James Bulow, Frank Joseph Cada, Glenn Francis Dearden, Boyd L Dimmick, Ralph W Eddlemon, Gerald Kirk Etnier, David Allen Karve, Mohan Dattatreya Kroodsma, Roger Lee Loar, James M McCoy, Ralph Hines Maier, Kurt Jay Pelton, Michael Ramsay Schmidt, John Lancaster Sliger, Wilburn Andrew Webb, J(ohn) Warren Wilson, James Larry TEXAS Anderson, Richard Orr Benedict, C R Blankenship, Lytle Houston Brown, Robert Dale Caillouet, Charles W, Jr Chaney, Allan Harold Clark, Donald Ray, Jr Darnell, Rezneat Milton Dibble, John Thomas Drawe, D Lynn Fulbright, Timothy Edward Halls, Lowell Keith Harbordt, C(harles) Michael Heath, Robert Gardner Hellier, Thomas Robert, Jr Hubbs, Clark Lawrence, Addison Lee Lees, George Edward Lewis, Donald Howard Lieb, Carl Sears Linton, Thomas LaRue McEachran, John D Maki, Alan Walter Miget, Russell John Miller, Emery B Miner, James Joshua Neill, William Harold Parker, Nick Charles Schmidly, David James Scudday, James Franklin Stransky, John Janos Strawn, Robert Kirk Sullivan, Arthur Lyon Telfair, Raymond Clark, II Thill, Ronald E Varner, Larry Weldon Walton, Jay R Whiteside, Bobby Gene Young, Ryland F Zagata, Michael DeForest UTAH Bissonette, John Alfred Bosakowski, Thomas Conover, Michael Robert Dueser, Raymond D Evans, Keith Edward Flinders, Jerran T Hales, Donald Caleb Kadlec, John A Knowlton, Frederick Frank Mangum, Fredrick Anthony Montague, Fredrick Howard, Jr Porter, Richard Dee Rajagopal, P K Roberts, Donald Wilson Sigler, John William VIRGINIA Batts, Billy Stuart Burreson, Eugene M Chittenden, Mark Eustace, Jr Cordes, Donald Ormond Cross, Gerald Howard Davis, William Spencer Giles, Robert H, Jr Haque, Rizwanul
Haven, Dexter Stearns Hosner, John Frank Howe, Marshall Atherton Jahn, Laurence R Kapos, Ervin Kirkpatrick, Roy Lee Lange, Robert Echlin, Jr Loesch, Joseph G Metry, Amir Alfi Meyer, Alvin F, Jr Neeper, Ralph Arnold Neves, Richard Joseph Post, Boyd Wallace Reed, James Robert, Jr Roos, John Francis Scanlon, Patrick Francis Scattergood, Leslie Wayne Sprague, Lucian Matthew Stroud, Richard Hamilton Talbot, Lee Merriam Trauger, David Lee Vaughan, Michael Ray WASHINGTON Allen, Julia Natalia Anderson, James Jay Aron, William Irwin Barker, Morris Wayne Buffington, John Douglas Burgner, Robert Louis Clark, William Greer Dauble, Dennis Deene Dickhoff, Walton William Emlen, John Merritt Evermann, James Frederick Fredin, Reynold A Fukuhara, Francis M Garton, Ronald Ray Gilbert, Frederick Franklin Ginn, Thomas Clifford Gold, Raymond Gunderson, Donald Raymond Hanson, Wayne Carlyle Hard, Jeffrey John Hardesty, Linda Howell Hayes, Murray Lawrence Heinemann, Wilton Walter Heinle, Donald Roger Helle, John Harold (Jack) Henry, Kenneth Albin Jefferts, Keith Bartlett Juchau, Mont Rawlings Karr, James Richard Kaune, William Tyler Kope, Robert Glenn Landolt, Marsha LaMerle Manuwal, David Allen Marion, Wayne Richard Mathisen, Ole Alfred Novotny, Anthony James Pauley, Gilbert Buckhannan Raymond, Howard Lawrence Rogers, Donald Eugene Royce, William Francis Scheffer, Victor B Schroeder, Michael Allen Seymour, Allyn H Shaklee, James Brooker Stauffer, Gary Dean Utter, Fred Madison Whitney, Richard Ralph Witmer, Gary William Woelke, Charles Edward WEST VIRGINIA Baumann, Paul C Bullock, Graham Lambert Henderson-Arzapalo, Anne Patricia Michael, Edwin Daryl Samuel, David Evan Shalaway, Scott D WISCONSIN Anderson, Raymond Kenneth Baylis, Jeffrey Rowe Copes, Frederick Albert Friend, Milton Hanway, John E(dgar), Jr Hine, Ruth Louise Keith, Lloyd Burrows Magnuson, John Joseph Mathews, Nancy Ellen Rolley, Robert Ewell Rongstad, Orrin James Ruff, Robert LaVerne Schmitz, William Robert Sileo, Louis Temple, Stanley A Trainer, Daniel Olney
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Yuill, Thomas MacKay WYOMING Baxter, George T Hayden-Wing, Larry Dean Hubert, Wayne Arthur Olson, Richard A Stanton, Nancy Lea Wade, Dale A PUERTO RICO Hensley, Dannie A ALBERTA Micetich, Ronald George Speller, Stanley Wayne Stirling, Ian G BRITISH COLUMBIA Albright, Lawrence John Beacham, Terry Dale Bunnell, Frederick Lindsley Cheng, Kimberly Ming-Tak Copes, Parzival Domenici, Paolo Donaldson, Edward Mossop Hourston, Alan Stewart Jamieson, Glen Stewart Kennedy, William Alexander Lane, Edwin David Lindsey, Casimir Charles Marliave, Jeffrey Burton Newman, Murray Arthur Perrin, Christopher John Quinton, Dee Arlington Reed, William J Routledge, Richard Donovan Welch, David Warren Zhang, Ziyang Zwickel, Fred Charles MANITOBA Cordes, James Edwin Franzin, William Gilbert Patalas, Kazimierz Preston, William Burton Ward, Fredrick James NEW BRUNSWICK Anderson, John Murray Erskine, Anthony J Friars, Gerald W Hanson, John Mark Haya, Katsuji Kohler, Carl Paim, Uno NEWFOUNDLAND Anderson, John Truman Khan, Rasul Azim Mercer, Malcolm Clarence Wroblewski, Joseph S NOVA SCOTIA Bowen, William Donald Charles, Anthony Dodds, Donald Gilbert Doyle, Roger Whitney Freeman, Harry Cleveland Gold, Judith Hammerling Harrington, Fred Haddox Kimmins, Warwick Charles MacDonald, John James Odense, Paul Holger Rojo, Alfonso Tremblay, Michael John Uthe, John Frederick ONTARIO Ankney, C(laude) Davison Brooks, Ronald James Buckner, Charles Henry Casselman, John Malcolm Coad, Brian William Colby, Peter J Crossman, Edwin John Emery, Alan Roy Fraser, James Millan Ihssen, Peter Edowald Kates, Josef Kessler, Dan Lavigne, David M Law, Cecil E Leggett, William C McCauley, Robert William MacCrimmon, Hugh Ross Momot, Walter Thomas Power, Geoffrey Powles, Percival Mount Regier, Henry Abraham Reynolds, John Keith Ryder, Richard Armitage Smith, Donald Alan Stasko, Aivars B Tait, James Simpson Tibbles, John James
Weatherley, Alan Harold PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Frantsi, Christopher QUEBEC Bird, David M Boisclair, Daniel Gauthier, Gilles Grant, James William Angus Johnston, C Edward Lane, Peter Lapp, Wayne Stanley Leduc, Gerard Seguin, Louis-Roch Shaw, Robert Fletcher Titman, Rodger Donaldson SASAKATCHEWAN Flood, Peter Frederick Forsyth, Douglas John Irvine, Donald Grant Mitchell, George Joseph Wobeser, Gary Arthur OTHER COUNTRIES Allen, Robin Leslie Crompton, David William Thomasson Galindo-Leal, Carlos Enrique Koslow, Julian Anthony Longhurst, Alan R Ni, I-Hsun Parker, Pamela Jean Schmeling, Sheila Kay Sodhi, Navjot Singh Williams, Francis Yosef, Reuven
Food Science & Technology ALABAMA Ammerman, Gale Richard Dalvi, Ramesh R Huffman, Dale L ALASKA Reppond, Kermit Dale ARIZONA Bessey, Paul Mack Idouraine, Ahmed Kline, Ralph Willard Peng, Yeh-Shan Roberts, William Kenneth ARKANSAS Apple, Jason Kinchloe Crandall, Philip Glen Denton, James H Snyder, Harry E CALIFORNIA Bernhard, Richard Allan Boulton, Roger Brett Chen, Tung-Shan Clark, Walter Leighton, III Coughlin, James Robert Derelian, Doris Dunkley, Walter Lewis Du Pont, Frances Marguerite Erickson, David R Fleming, Sharon Elayne Frankel, Edwin N Goettlich Riemann, Wilhelmina Maria Anna Graham, Dee McDonald Gump, Barry Hemphill Heymann, Hildegarde Jen, Joseph Jwu-Shan Josephson, Ronald Victor Kean, Chester Eugene Kohler, George Oscar Lee, Chi-Hang Lipton, Werner Jacob Lu, Nancy Chao Maier, V(incent) P(aul) Meads, Philip F Montecalvo, Joseph, Jr Pedersen, Leo Damborg Peng, Andrew Chung Yen Rabinowitz, Israel Nathan Singleton, Vernon LeRoy Somogyi, Laszlo P Son, Chung Hyun Stanley, William Lyons Stone, Herbert Toma, Ramses Barsoum COLORADO Deane, Darrell Dwight Hess, Dexter Winfield Massik, Michael Morr, Charles Vernon Pyler, Richard Ernst Sofos, John N
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Thomas, William Robb CONNECTICUT Ferris, Ann M Hall, Kenneth Noble DELAWARE Hoover, Dallas Gene Kinney, Anthony John DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Bernard, Dane Thomas Butrum, Ritva Rauanheimo Byrd, Daniel Madison, III Cole, Margaret Elizabeth Firestone, David Flora, Lewis Franklin Kahn, Samuel George Lee, Yuen San McNamara, Donald J Saldanha, Leila Genevieve Wilkie, David Scott FLORIDA Abbott, Thomas Paul Attaway, John Allen Bauernfeind, Jacob (Jack) C(hristopher) Darragh, Richard T Frier, Hank I Gnaedinger, Richard H Grimm, Charles Henry Matthews, Richard Finis Nagy, Steven Sabharwal, Kulbir Sathe, Shridhar Krishna Scallet, Barrett Lerner Schmidt, Ronald H Stinson, William Sickman, Jr Stoloff, Leonard Trelease, Richard Davis GEORGIA Chiang, Tze I Dull, Gerald G Highland, Henry Arthur Hollingsworth, Cornelia Ann Leffingwell, John C Long, Austin Richard Powers, John Joseph Robertson, James Aldred HAWAII Nip, Wai Kit Wood, Betty J IDAHO Hibbs, Robert A ILLINOIS Bookwalter, George Norman Chen, Shepley S Donnelly, Thomas Henry Dunn, Dorothy Fay Eckner, Karl Friedrich Emken, Edward Allen Empen, Joseph A Flowers, Russell Sherwood, Jr Johnsen, Peter Berghsey Katz, Frances R Klemann, Lawrence Paul Kuhajek, Eugene James McKeith, Floyd Kenneth Martin, Scott Elmore Mateles, Richard I Mounts, Timothy Lee Muck, George A Richmond, Patricia Ann Scheid, Harold E Sebree, Bruce Randall Singh, Laxman Soucie, William George Thompson, Arthur Robert Tzeng, Chu Wargel, Robert Joseph Weingartner, Karl Ernst Yackel, Walter Carl INDIANA Anderson, David Bennett Bates, Charles Johnson BeMiller, James Noble Cousin, Maribeth Anne Crawford, Thomas Michael Etzel, James Edward Ivaturi, Rao Venkata Krishna Nelson, Philip Edwin Stadelman, William Jacob IOWA Dickson, James Sparrow Heinicke, Herbert Raymond Hentges, Lynnette S W Jacobson, Norman Leonard Johnson, Lawrence Alan Murphy, Patricia A KANSAS Bates, Lynn Shannon Grunewald, Katharine Klevesahl
Harbers, Leniel H Hefferren, John James Kastner, Curtis Lynn Ponte, Joseph G, Jr KENTUCKY Kemp, James Dillon Maisch, Weldon Frederick Moody, William Glenn Packett, Leonard Vasco LOUISIANA Broeg, Charles Burton Constantin, Roysell Joseph Culley, Dudley Dean, Jr Decossas, Kenneth Miles Dionigi, Christopher Paul Hegsted, Maren Kadan, Ranjit Singh Kuan, Shia Shiong Shih, Frederick F Wan, Peter J MAINE Bartel, Lavon L Bibeau, Thomas Clifford Bushway, Rodney John MARYLAND Allison, Richard Gall Berry, Bradford William Bluhm, Leslie Bourn, Alberta C Buchanan, Robert Lester Dignan, Dennis Fisher, Kenneth D Gilmore, Thomas Meyer Kuznesof, Paul Martin Lineback, David R(ay) McBride, Gordon Williams Nelson, John Howard Rechcigl, Miloslav, Jr Rippen, Thomas Edward Tallent, William Hugh Wang, Chien Yi Westhoff, Dennis Charles Whiting, Richard Charles MASSACHUSETTS Brown, R Glenn Cahalan, Daniel L Cardello, Armand Vincent Gorfien, Harold Lachica, R Victor Lapuck, Jack Lester Learson, Robert Joseph Salant, Abner Samuel Wildasin, Harry Lewis MICHIGAN Gray, Ian Markakis, Pericles Muentener, Donald Arthur Rippen, Alvin Leonard Smith, Denise Myrtle MINNESOTA Allen, Charles Eugene Atwell, William Alan Chandan, Ramesh Chandra Fritsch, Carl Walter Hanna, Patrick E Hanson, Richard Steven Hard, Cecil Gustav Harein, Phillip Keith Harper, Laurence Raymond, Jr Harris, Morton E Hartman, Boyd Kent Haxby, B(ernard) V(an Loan) Hogle, Donald Hugh Katz, Morris Howard Lonergan, Dennis Arthur Oelberg, Thomas Jonathon Pour-El, Akiva Schmidl, Mary K Seeley, Robert Standing, Charles Nicholas MISSISSIPPI Knight, Kathy B McGilberry, Joe H Marshall, Douglas Lee Martin, James Harold Rogers, Robert Wayne Wang, Ping-Lieh Thomas MISSOURI Hedrick, Harold Burdette Lambeth, Victor Neal Marshall, Robert T Meyer, William E Palamand, Suryanarayana Rao Prewitt, Larry R Scheusner, Dale Lee
AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES 䡲 13 Sidoti, Daniel Robert MONTANA Dynes, J Robert Richards, Geoffrey Norman NEBRASKA Bullerman, Lloyd Bernard Wallen, Stanley Eugene NEW JERSEY Adler, Irwin L Chiang, Bin-Yea Giddings, George Gosselin Ho, Chi-Tang Hsu, Kenneth Hsuehchia Hu, Ching-Yeh Johnson, David Willis Lee, Tung-Ching Nirschl, Joseph Peter Tibbetts, Merrick Sawyer Trivedi, Nayan B Watkins, Tom R NEW MEXICO Del Valle, Francisco Rafael NEW YORK Bourne, Malcolm Cornelius Cante, Charles John Durst, Richard Allen Efthymiou, Constantine John Filandro, Anthony Salvatore Gravani, Robert Bernard Hrazdina, Geza Kahan, Sidney Laster, Richard Lewis, Bertha Ann (Betty) Moline, Sheldon Walter Plane, Robert Allen Reeves, Stuart Graham Shaevel, Morton Leonard Sherbon, John Walter Shuler, Michael Louis Siebert, Karl Joseph Todaro, Michael P NORTH CAROLINA Beck, Charles I Fleming, Henry Pridgen Gold, Harvey Joseph Humphries, Ervin G(rigg) Nielsen, Milo Alfred Perfetti, PatriciaF Webb, Neil Broyles OHIO Barringer, Sheryl A Baur, Fredric John, Jr Bigelow, Sanford Walker Brooks, James Reed Flautt, Thomas Joseph, Jr Harper, W(illis) James Herum, Floyd L(yle) Latshaw, J David Lee, Ken Lee, Young-Zoon Lindamood, John Benford Litchfield, John Hyland Schenz, Anne Filer OKLAHOMA Gilliland, Stanley Eugene Seideman, Walter E Thompson, David Russell OREGON Bakalinsky, Alan T Clark, James Orie, II Holmes, Zoe Ann PENNSYLVANIA Benedict, Robert Curtis Birdsall, Marion Ivens Bowles, Bobby Linwood Cherry, John P Fox, Jay B, Jr Gadek, Frank Joseph Irwin, Peter L Juneja, Vijay Kumar Kroger, Manfred MacNeil, Joseph H Roseman, Arnold S(aul) Rozin, Paul Somkuti, George A Strong, Frederick Carl, III Tamplin, Mark Lewis Thompson, Donald B Wagner, J Robert Wolke, Robert Leslie SOUTH CAROLINA Godfrey, W Lynn Richards, Gary Paul Skelley, George Calvin, Jr Stallings, Sarah F
Surak, John Godfrey SOUTH DAKOTA Schingoethe, David John TENNESSEE Davidson, Philip Michael McLaughlin, Samuel Brown Penfield, Marjorie Porter TEXAS Brittin, Dorothy Helen Clark Butler, Ogbourne Duke, Jr Carpenter, Zerle Leon Chen, Anthony Hing Engler, Cady Roy Gardner, Frederick Albert Gilles, Kenneth Albert Greene, Donald Miller Kubena, Karen Sidell Phillips, Guy Frank Ramsey, Clovis Boyd Rooney, Lloyd William Smith, Malcolm Crawford, Jr Stewart, Kent Kallam Will, Paul Arthur Yeh, Lee-Chuan Caroline UTAH Hendricks, Deloy G Johnson, John Hal Lee, Steve S Ogden, Robert Verl VERMONT Smith, Robert Ewing VIRGINIA Cosgrove, Clifford James Fellers, David Anthony Green, Nancy R Jones, Daniel David LaBudde, Robert Arthur Marcy, Joseph Edwin Mulvaney, Thomas Richard Pierson, Merle Dean WASHINGTON Ewart, Hugh Wallace, Jr Pigott, George M Powers, Joseph Robert Pusey, P Lawrence Rasco, Barbara A Widmaier, Robert George WEST VIRGINIA Brown, Guendoline WISCONSIN Greger, Janet L Ingham, Steven Charles Kueper, Theodore Vincent Lindsay, Robert Clarence Matthews, Mary Eileen Metcalfe, Dean Darrel Schaefer, Daniel M Willits, Richard Ellis Wong, Amy C L WYOMING Ray, Bibek ALBERTA Fortin, Andre Francis Schroder, David John Stiles, Michael Edgecombe Whitehouse, Ronald Leslie S BRITISH COLUMBIA Liao, Ping-huang Li-Chan, Eunice MANITOBA Eskin, Neason Akiva Michael Iverson, Stuart Leroy Jayas, Digvir Singh Kovacs, Miklos I P Szekely, Joseph George NEWFOUNDLAND Shahidi, Fereidoon NOVA SCOTIA Hamilton, Robert Milton Gregory ONTARIO Abraham, Varghese K Anderson, G Harvey Busk, Grant Curtis, Jr Chambers, James Robert Chan, Alvin Chung-Fung Chu, Chun-Lung (George) Collins, Frank William, Jr Diosady, Levente Laszlo Dueck, John Ratnayake, Walisundera Mudiyanselage Nimal Sarwar, Ghulam Thompson, Lilian Umale Usborne, William Ronald Yeung, David Lawrence QUEBEC Britten, Michel Doyon, Gilles Joseph Gariepy, Claude
14 䡲 AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Lamarche, Francois SASAKATCHEWAN Ingledew, William Michael Knipfel, Jerry Earl Sosulski, Frank Walter OTHER COUNTRIES Gibson, Rosalind Susan Islam, Mir Nazrul Lin, Ho-Mu Liu, Fu-Wen (Frank) Lu, Christopher D Mela, David Jason Santidrian, Santiago
Forestry ALABAMA Beals, Harold Oliver Bengtson, George Wesley Boyer, William Davis Davis, Terry Chaffin Gilmore, Alvan Ray Golden, Michael Stanley Holt, William Robert Hool, James N Huntley, Jimmy Charles Johnson, Evert William Larsen, Harry Stites Livingston, Knox W Lyle, Everett Samuel, Jr Prakash, Channapatna Sundar Tang, Ruen Chiu Thompson, Emmett Frank ALASKA Hanley, Thomas Andrew Juday, Glenn Patrick Larson, Frederic Roger Meehan, William Robert Rogers, James Joseph Werner, Richard Allen ARIZONA Ahlgren, Clifford Elmer Arganbright, Donald G Avery, Charles Carrington Baker, Malchus Brooks, Jr Boggess, William Randolph Dealy, John Edward Fox, Carl Alan Gilbertson, Robert Lee Hull, Herbert Mitchell Kidd, Frank Alan Klemmedson, James Otto Knorr, Philip Noel Kurmes, Ernest A Landrum, Leslie Roger Larson, Philip Rodney Lord, William B McCracken, Francis Irvin McPherson, Guy Randall Ostrom, Carl Eric Reid, Charles Phillip Patrick Ronco, Frank, Jr Zwolinski, Malcolm John ARKANSAS Baker, James Bert Blackmon, Bobby Glenn Bower, David Roy Eugene Grizzell, Roy Ames, Jr Ku, Timothy Tao Shade, Elwood B Strub, Mike Robert CALIFORNIA Andrus, Charles Hiram Barbour, Michael G Beall, Frank Carroll Becking, Rudolf (Willem) Benseler, Rolf Wilhelm Callaham, Robert Zina Caro, Tim M Chappelle, Daniel Eugene Coats, Robert N Cobb, Fields White, Jr Colwell, Robert Neil Dahlsten, Donald L Eriksen, Clyde Hedman Fairfax, Sally Kirk Fridley, Robert B Goltz, Robert W Helms, John Andrew Jansen, Henricus Cornelis Janssens, Thomas J Kelley, Allen Frederick, Jr Kilgore, Bruce Moody Kliejunas, John Thomas Kozlowski, Theodore Thomas Ledig, F Thomas Libby, William John, Jr McDonald, Philip Michael McKillop, William L M Masover, Gerald K Murphy, Alfred Henry
Powers, Robert Field Preisler, Haiganoush Krikorian Roberts, Stephen Winston Schniewind, Arno Peter Teeguarden, Dennis Earl Thomas, Walter Dill, Jr Thornburgh, Dale A Ulevitch, Richard Joel Van Wagtendonk, Jan Willem Voeks, Robert Allen Volk, Thomas Lewis Weatherspoon, Charles Phillip Welch, Robin Ivor Whitney, Kenneth Dean Wilcox, W Wayne Williams, Carroll Burns, Jr Wilson, Carl C Wood, David Lee Yu, Bin Ziemer, Robert Ruhl Zinke, Paul Joseph COLORADO Barney, Charles Wesley Burns, Denver P Czaplewski, Raymond Lawrence Dana, Robert Watson Fechner, Gilbert Henry Fox, Douglas Gary Hoffer, Roger M(ilton) Hughes, Jay Melvin Kaufmann, Merrill R McClurkin, Arlan Wilbur Martin, Susan Scott Martinelli, Mario, Jr Marzolf, George Richard Merritt, Clair Moore, John Ezra Musselman, Robert Carl Pulliam, William Marshall Ryan, Michael G Sanford, Robert Laurie, Jr Shaw, Charles Gardner, III Shepperd, Wayne Delbert Shuler, Craig Edward Striffler, William D Tabler, Ronald Dwight Wangaard, Frederick Field CONNECTICUT Ashton, Peter Mark Shaw Bentley, William Ross Berlyn, Graeme Pierce Castillo, Raymond A Furnival, George Mason Goodwin, Richard Hale Houston, David Royce Mazzone, Horace M Smith, David Martyn Stephens, George Robert Ward, Jeffrey Stuart Wargo, Philip Matthew Winer, Herbert Isaac DELAWARE Kundt, John Fred DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Auclair, Allan Nelson Douglas Challinor, David Hair, Jay Dee Johnson, Paul W Leary, Rolfe Albert McDiarmid, Roy Wallace Meitin, Jose Garcia, Jr Reynolds, Gray F Riley, Terry Zene Sesco, Jerry Anthony Smith, Richard S, Jr Tucker, Roger A Weber, Thomas Wilkie, David Scott FLORIDA Blakeslee, George M Bond, Robert Sumner Bruns, Paul Eric Condit, Richard Cropper, Wendell Parker, Jr Fatzinger, Carl Warren Fisher, Jack Bernard Goddard, Ray Everett Heinen, Joel Thomas Hsu, Tsong-Han Huffman, Jacob Brainard Janos, David Paul Long, Alan Jack McLaughlin, John Ross Marquis, David Alan Mead, Frank Waldreth Mulrennan, John Andrew, Jr Smith, Wayne H Stroh, Robert Carl Swinford, Kenneth Roberts
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION White, Timothy Lee GEORGIA Broerman, F S Dwinell, Lew David Hargreaves, Leon Abraham, Jr Hewlett, John David Ike, Albert Francis Kemp, Arne K Kraus, John Franklyn Li, Xiezhang Mace, Arnett C, Jr Minton, Norman A Nord, John C Outcalt, Kenneth Wayne Pepper, William Donald Pienaar, Leon Visser Skeen, James Norman Sluder, Earl Ray Sommer, Harry Edward Steinbeck, Klaus Ware, Kenneth Dale Wood, Bruce Wade HAWAII Brewbaker, James Lynn Merriam, Robert Arnold Skolmen, Roger Godfrey IDAHO Brooks, William Hamilton Brown, John Henry Ehrenreich, John Helmuth Fins, Lauren Hendee, John Clare Loewenstein, Howard Murray, Glen A Slaughter, Charles Wesley Ulliman, Joseph James ILLINOIS Aubertin, Gerald Martin Bhatti, Neeloo Dunn, Christopher Paul Fierer, Joshua A Guiher, John Kenneth Holland, Israel Irving Myers, Charles Christopher Nazerian, Keyvan Shen, Sinyan Skirvin, Robert Michael Williams, David James INDIANA Beineke, Walter Frank Bramble, William Clark Byrnes, William Richard Cassens, Daniel Lee Chaney, William R Gibson, Harry Gene Holt, Harvey Allen Hunt, Michael O’Leary Knudson, Douglas Marvin Moser, John William, Jr Parker, George Ralph Riffle, Jerry William Senft, John Franklin IOWA Countryman, David Wayne Hall, Richard Brian Hart, Elwood Roy Kelly, James Michael Lewis, Charles J Mack, Michael J McNabb, Harold Sanderson, Jr Manwiller, Floyd George Prestemon, Dean R KANSAS Everson, Alan Ray Howe, Virgil K Van Haverbeke, David F KENTUCKY Olson, James Robert Pierce, William H Plank, Charles Andrews Rothwell, Frederick Mirvan LOUISIANA Adams, John Clyde Baldwin, Virgil Clark, Jr Barnett, James P Bryant, Robert L Burns, Paul Yoder Carpenter, Stanley Barton Carter, Mason Carlton Choong, Elvin T Hough, Walter Andrew Jewell, Frederick Forbes, Sr Linnartz, Norwin Eugene Lorio, Peter Leonce, Jr Siegel, William Carl Smith, Walton Ramsay
Teate, James Lamar MAINE Ashley, Marshall Douglas Bosshart, Robert Perry Campana, Richard John Chacko, Rosy J Frank, Robert McKinley, Jr Knight, Fred Barrows Young, Harold Edle MARYLAND Adams, Lowell William Allen, Arthur (Silsby) Beuter, John H Bohm, Howard A Brush, Grace Somers Genys, John B Knox, Robert Gaylord Martin, John A Miller, Douglass Ross Murphey, Wayne K Neal, John William, Jr Neale, Elaine Anne Pitelka, Louis Frank Row, Clark Sullivan, Joseph Hearst Whitmore, Frank William MASSACHUSETTS Abbott, Herschel George Art, Henry Warren Ashton, Peter Shaw Binkley, Clark Shepard Bolotin, Moshe Crossley, F(rancis) R(endel) Erskine Del Tredici, Peter James Foster, Charles Henry Wheelwright Larson, Joseph Stanley Lewis, Laurence A MacConnell, William Preston MacDougall, Edward Bruce Marra, Alan A Page, Alan Cameron Schlesinger, Richard Cary Van Deusen, Paul Cook Wilson, Brayton F MICHIGAN Barnes, Burton Verne Belcher, Robert Orange Bourdo, Eric A, Jr Crowther, C Richard Fogel, Robert Dale Foil, Robert Rodney Frayer, Warren Edward Freeman, Fred W Hart, John Henderson Hesterberg, Gene Arthur James, Lee Morton Karnosky, David Frank Koelling, Melvin R Meteer, James William Miller, Roswell Kenfield Petrides, George Athan Reed, David Doss Sliker, Alan Sun, Bernard Ching-Huey Witter, John Allen MINNESOTA Alm, Alvin Arthur Bakuzis, Egolfs Voldemars Bauer, Marvin E Blanchette, Robert Anthony Boelter, Don Howard Buech, Richard Reed Doudrick, Robert Lawrence Ek, Alan Ryan Frelich, Lee E French, David W Gertjejansen, Roland O Gregersen, Hans Miller Grigal, David F Hallgren, Alvin Roland Heinselman, Miron L Hendricks, Lewis T Irving, Frank Dunham John, Hugo Herman Jokela, Jalmer John Kirby, Hilliard Walker Mech, Lucyan David Miller, William Eldon Rogers, Lynn Leroy Sando, Rodney W Skok, Richard Arnold Sucoff, Edward Ira Sullivan, Alfred Dewitt Zasada, Zigmond Anthony MISSISSIPPI Amburgey, Terry L Arner, Dale H Dell, Tommy Ray
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Elam, William Warren Friend, Alexander Lloyd Hodges, John Deavours Kubiske, Mark E Lyon, Duane Edgar Matthes, Ralph Kenneth, Jr May, James David Moak, James Emanuel Solomon, James Doyle Thompson, Warren Slater Ursic, Stanley John MISSOURI Brown, Merton F Constantinescu, Gheorghe Mircea Dugatkin, Lee Alan Duncan, Donald Pendleton Golik, Wojciech L Hodge, Sandra S Katti, Kattesh V Kemp, Paula Ann Pallardy, Stephen Gerard Ratnaswamy, Mary JosAnne Sander, Ivan Lee Settergren, Carl David Sotiriou-Leventis, Chariklia Van Sambeek, Jerome William Winholtz, Robert Andrew Wrather, James Allen MONTANA Bay, Roger R(udolph) Blake, George Marston Brown, James Kerr Carlson, Clinton E Lotan, James E MacFarland, Craig George Rounds, Burton Ward Schmidt, Wyman Carl Servheen, Christopher W Shearer, Raymond Charles Steele, Robert Wilbur Voigt, Garth Kenneth NEBRASKA Hergenrader, Gary Lee Rietveld, Willis James NEVADA Taylor, George Evans, Jr NEW HAMPSHIRE Barrett, James Passmore Federer, C Anthony Funk, David Truman Garrett, Peter Wayne Gordon, John C Peart, David Ross Safford, Lawrence Oliver Solomon, Dale S Wilson, Donald Alfred Winch, Fred Everett, Jr NEW JERSEY Fong, Dunne Green, Edwin James Hubbell, Stephen Philip Koepp, Stephen John Kriebel, Howard Burtt Morris, James Albert Pietruszko, Regina NEW MEXICO Aldon, Earl F Brown, James Harold Gosz, James Roman Heiner, Terry Charles Mason, William van Horn Reifsnyder, William Edward NEW YORK Allen, Douglas Charles Amidon, Thomas Edward Brockhaus, John Albert Cassidy, David C Castro, Alfonso H Peter Cohen, Martin William Cunia, Tiberius Eschner, Arthur Richard Feinman, Richard David Fielder, Douglas Stratton Fink, Austin Ira Fischel, Edward Elliot Fischman, Stuart L Gladstone, William Turnbull Herrington, Lee Pierce Kohut, Robert John Lee, Charles Northam Leopold, Donald Joseph McCune, Delbert Charles McNeil, Richard Jerome Maynard, Charles Alvin Meyer, Robert Walter Naidu, Janakiram Ramaswamy Palmer, James F Pizer, Richard David Shone, Robert Tilden
Silva, Pedro Joao Neves Silverborg, Savel Benhard Stiteler, William Merle, III Underwood, Harold B Weinstein, David Alan Whaley, Ross Samuel White, Edwin Henry NORTH CAROLINA Barden, Lawrence Samuel Barefoot, Aldos Cortez, Jr Booth, Donald Campbell Brotak, Edward Allen Bruck, Robert Ian Chiang, Vincent L Clark, James Samuel Cooper, Arthur Wells Cowling, Ellis Brevier Davey, Charles Bingham Dickerson, Willard Addison Douglass, James Edward Ellwood, Eric Louis Hafley, William LeRoy Harper, James Douglas Hart, Clarence Arthur Haskill, John Stephen Hellmers, Henry Kellison, Robert Clay Knoerr, Kenneth Richard Kress, Lance Whitaker Levi, Michael Phillip Lewis, Gordon Depew Loomis, Robert Morgan Miller, Joseph Edwin Mott, Ralph Lionel Peet, Robert Krug Perry, Thomas Oliver Saylor, LeRoy C Stambaugh, William James Stillwell, Harold Daniel Stomp, Anne-Marie Swank, Wayne T Swift, Lloyd Wesley, Jr Tombaugh, Larry William Towell, William Earnest Zarnoch, Stanley Joseph Zobel, Bruce John OHIO Boerner, Ralph E J Chen, Jiquan Cullis, Christopher Ashley Gorchov, David Louis Larson, Merlyn Milfred Loucks, Orie Lipton McClaugherty, Charles Anson Neeld, Bruce A Runkle, James Reade Snyder, Gary Wayne Sydnor, Thomas Davis Tonelli, John P, Jr Vimmerstedt, John P OKLAHOMA Eikenbary, Raymond Darrell Langwig, John Edward Lewis, David Kent Sturgeon, Edward Earl Wittwer, Robert Frederick OREGON Adams, Darius Mainard Adams, Thomas C Amundson, Robert Gale Bell, John Frederick Brown, George Wallace Daniels, Jess Donald Ethington, Robert Loren Ferrell, William Kreiter Hall, Frederick Columbus Hann, David William Hansen, Everett Mathew Heninger, Ronald Lee Kelsey, Rick G Kirby, Ronald Eugene Krahmer, Robert Lee Landsberg, Johanna D (Joan) Laurence, John A Little, Elbert L(uther), Jr McKimmy, Milford D Mason, Richard Randolph Merriam, Lawrence Campbell, Jr Minore, Don Molina, Randolph John Myrold, David Douglas Nelson, Earl Edward Newton, Michael Norris, Logan Allen Owston, Peyton Wood Paine, David Philip Rink, George Ripple, William John Roth, Lewis Franklin
AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES 䡲 15 Rottink, Bruce Allan Ryan, Roger Baker Scheffer, Theodore Comstock Skovlin, Jon Matthew Stark, Nellie May Stein, William Ivo Stout, Benjamin Boreman Sutherland, Charles F Tappeiner, John Cummings, II Thielges, Bart A Trappe, James Martin Walstad, John Daniel Wheeler, Richard Hunting Winjum, Jack Keith Zaerr, Joe Benjamin PENNSYLVANIA Alexander, Stuart David Beers, Thomas Wesley Blankenhorn, Paul Richard Bowersox, Todd Wilson Cameron, Edward Alan Gerhold, Henry Dietrich Hutnik, Russell James Jensen, Keith Frank Klein, Edward Lawrence Labosky, Peter, Jr Melton, Rex Eugene Merrill, William Myers, Wayne Lawrence Shafer, Elwood L Sopper, William Edward Stanley, Ronald Alwin Steiner, Kim Carlyle Taylor, Alan H Towers, Barry RHODE ISLAND Brown, James Henry, Jr Gould, Walter Phillip Nadin, Mihai SOUTH CAROLINA Adams, Daniel Otis Allen, Robert Max Conner, William Henry Crosby, Emory Spear Dunn, Benjamin Allen Ervin, Hollis Edward Hook, Donald D Horn, Allen Frederick, Jr McGregor, William Henry Davis Nelson, Eric Alan Straka, Thomas James Taras, Michael Andrew Van Lear, David Hyde SOUTH DAKOTA Collins, Paul Everett Draeger, William Charles TENNESSEE Barnett, Paul Edward Core, Harold Addison Dale, Virginia House Hodges, Donald Glenn Kuo, Chung-Ming Luxmoore, Robert John Mignery, Arnold Louis Miller, Neil Austin Norby, Richard James Patric, James Holton Pezeshki, S Reza Ramke, Thomas Franklin, Sr Schneider, Gary Sharp, John Buckner Taft, Kingsley Arter, Jr Thor, Eyvind Tillman, Larry Jaubert Weaver, George Thomas Wells, Garland Ray TEXAS Adair, Kent Thomas Baker, Robert Donald Beasley, R Scott Bilan, M Victor Cocke, David Leath Grover, Herbert David Khosraviyani, Firooz Lowry, Gerald Lafayette McGrath, William Thomas Meola, Shirlee May Merrifield, Robert G Shreve, Loy William Stransky, John Janos Sullivan, Arthur Lyon Thill, Ronald E Van Buijtenen, Johannes Petrus Walker, Laurence Colton Watterston, Kenneth Gordon Woessner, Ronald Arthur Yeiser, Jimmie Lynn
Zagata, Michael DeForest UTAH Bollinger, William Hugh DeByle, Norbert V Fisher, Richard Forrest Gay, Charles Wilford Krebill, Richard G Lanner, Ronald Martin Lassen, Laurence E Lilieholm, Robert John Sharik, Terry VERMONT Echelberger, Herbert Eugene Forcier, Lawrence Kenneth Freeman, Jeffrey VanDuyne Gregory, Robert Aaron Hamilton, Lawrence Stanley Westing, Arthur H Whitmore, Roy Alvin, Jr Wilkinson, Ronald Craig VIRGINIA Brown, Gregory Neil Brown, Sandra Burkhart, Harold Eugene Burns, Russell MacBain Callahan, James Thomas Fox, Thomas Robert Glasser, Wolfgang Gerhard Hall, Otis F Haney, Harry L, Jr Hosner, John Frank Ifju, Geza Johnsen, Kurt H Johnson, Philip L Kreh, Richard Edward Krugman, Stanley Liebert Lyon, Robert Lyndon McElwee, Robert L Morison, Ian George Post, Boyd Wallace Roskoski, Joann Pearl Ross, Eldon Wayne Salom, Scott Michael Sampson, Robert Neil Smith, David William Youngs, Robert Leland WASHINGTON Agee, James Kent Bare, Barry Bruce Bethlahmy, Nedavia Boyd, Charles Curtis Bryant, Ben S Carrol, Matthew S Chapman, Roger Charles Curtis, Robert Orin DeBell, Dean Shaffer DePuit, Edward J Dingle, Richard William Dinus, Ronald John Edmonds, Robert L Ellis, Everett Lincoln Farnum, Peter Franklin, Jerry Forest Gaines, Edward M(cCulloch) Gara, Robert I Hardesty, Linda Howell Hatheway, William Howell Heebner, Charles Frederick Johnson, Norman Elden Kimmey, James William Kutscha, Norman Paul McCarthy, Joseph L(ePage) Maloney, Thomas M Marion, Wayne Richard Mearns, Alan John Megahan, Walter Franklin Megraw, Robert Arthur Noskowiak, Arthur Fredrick Ritchie, Gary Alan Rustagi, Krishna Prasad Satterlund, Donald Robert Schenk, John Albright Schreuder, Gerard Fritz Scott, David Robert Main Sharpe, Grant William Shirley, Frank Connard Steinbrenner, Eugene Clarence Stettler, Reinhard Friederich Tanaka, Yasuomi Waggener, Thomas Runyan Witmer, Gary William WEST VIRGINIA Carvell, Kenneth Llewellyn Crist, John Benjamin Gillespie, William Harry Peters, Penn A Stephenson, Steven Lee White, David Evans
16 䡲 AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Wiant, Harry Vernon, Jr WISCONSIN Buongiorno, Joseph Cunningham, Gordon Rowe Einspahr, Dean William Engelhard, Robert J Eslyn, Wallace Eugene Guries, Raymond Paul Highley, Terry L Hillier, Richard David Johnson, Morris Alfred Lee, Chen Hui Nair, Gangadharan V M Nelson, Neil Douglas Niese, Jeffrey Neal Patton, Robert Franklin Quirk, John Thomas Splitter, Gary Allen Vick, Charles Booker Zerbe, John Irwin WYOMING Vance, George Floyd PUERTO RICO Wadsworth, Frank H ALBERTA Bella, Imre E Dancik, Bruce Paul Pluth, Donald John Singh, Teja Swanson, Robert Harold Wein, Ross Wallace Whitney, Roy Davidson Wong, Horne Richard Yeh, Francis Cho-hao BRITISH COLUMBIA Alfaro, Rene Ivan Arcese, Peter Banister, Eric Wilton Baskerville, Gordon Lawson Borden, John Harvey Bunce, Hubert William Bunnell, Frederick Lindsley Carroll, Allan Louis Chase, William Henry Cottell, Philip L Dobbs, Robert Curry Drew, T John Ekramoddoullah, Abul Kalam M El-Kassaby, Yousry A Etheridge, David Elliott Gardner, Joseph Arthur Frederick Haddock, Philip George Hatton, John Victor Hunt, Richard Stanley Illingworth, Keith Kean, Vanora Mabel Kennedy, Robert William Kimmins, James Peter (Hamish) Kozak, Antal Lester, Donald Thomas McLean, John Alexander Manville, John Fieve Marshall, Peter Lawrence Meagher, Michael Desmond Mitchell, Kenneth John Owens, John N Pollard, Douglas Frederick William Prasad, Raghubir (Raj) Preston, Caroline Margaret Promnitz, Lawrence Charles Reed, William J Routledge, Richard Donovan Shamoun, Simon Francis Smith, Richard Barrie Trussell, Paul Chandos Von Aderkas, Patrick Jurgen Cecil Weetman, Gordon Frederick Winget, Carl Henry Worrall, John Gatland MANITOBA Pinsky, Carl Staniforth, Richard John NEW BRUNSWICK Anderson, John Murray Bonga, Jan Max Coleman, Warren Kent Eidt, Douglas Conrad Eveleigh, Eldon Spencer Fowler, Donald Paige Ker, John William MacLean, David Andrew Magasi, Laszlo P Powell, Graham Reginald
Van Groenewoud, Herman NEWFOUNDLAND Bajzak, Denes NOVA SCOTIA Bidwell, Roger Grafton Shelford Cooper, John (Hanwell) ONTARIO Armson, Kenneth Avery Basham, Jack T Buckner, Charles Henry Burger, Dionys Carmean, Willard Handy Colombo, Stephen John Davidson, Alexander Grant Duncan, John Robert Farmer, Robert E, Jr Fleming, Richard Arthur Foster, Neil William Ginns, James Herbert Hardy, Yvan J Jorgensen, Erik Kayll, Albert James Kondo, Edward Shinichi Lee, Hulbert Austin Love, David Vaughan Morrison, Ian Kenneth Newnham, Robert Montague Newton, Peter Francis Nordin, Vidar John Peterson, R Larry Redmond, Douglas Rollen Rice, Peter (Franklin) Setliff, Edson Carmack Shoemaker, Robert Alan Simard, Albert Joseph Yeatman, Christopher William QUEBEC Ansseau, Colette Bigras, Francine Jeanne Bourchier, Robert James Brassard, Andre Darveau, Marcel Daviault, Lionel Denis, Paul-Yves Doucet, Rene A Fortin, Joseph Andre Frisque, Gilles Furlan, Valentin Girouard, Ronald Maurice Grandtner, Miroslav Marian Koran, Zoltan Lachance, Denis Laflamme, Gaston Lafond, Andre Lavallee, Andre Majcen, Zoran Margolis, Hank A O’Neil, Louis C Ouimet, Rock Richard, Claude Ruel, Jean-Claude OTHER COUNTRIES Jeglum, John Karl Kalabokidis, Kostas D Lieberman, Diana Dale McDonnell, Mark Jeffery Nienstaedt, Hans Rakowski, Krzysztof J Resch, Helmuth Sodhi, Navjot Singh
Horticulture ALABAMA Amling, Harry James Ammerman, Gale Richard Biswas, Prosanto K Bonsi, Conrad K Bradley, George Alexander Chambliss, Oyette Lavaughn Gilliam, Charles Homer Norton, Joseph Daniel Reynolds, Charles William Sanderson, Kenneth Chapman Sapra, Val T Sayers, Earl Roger Ward, Coleman Younger Whatley, Booker Tillman ARIZONA Alcorn, Stanley Marcus Bessey, Paul Mack Crosswhite, Carol D Crosswhite, Frank Samuel Kneebone, William Robert Oekber, Norman Fred Rodney, David Ross Romney, Evan M Sharples, George Carroll Tucker, Thomas Curtis
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wright, Daniel Craig ARKANSAS Einert, Alfred Erwin Kattan, Ahmed A Martin, Lloyd W Moore, James Norman Motes, Dennis Roy Rom, Roy Curt Roop, Richard Allan CALIFORNIA Angell, Frederick Franklyn Arpaia, Mary Lu Baldy, Marian Wendorf Baldy, Richard Wallace Barham, Warren Sandusky Bergh, Berthold Orphie Beyer, Edgar Herman Bitters, Willard Paul Bowerman, Earl Harry Brewer, Robert Franklin Bringhurst, Royce S Catlin, Peter Bostwick Chambers, Robert Rood Dawson, Kerry J Dempsey, Wesley Hugh Eighme, Lloyd Elwyn Embleton, Tom William Epstein, Emanuel Fridley, Robert B Gibeault, Victor Andrew Griggs, William Holland Hagan, William Leonard Hanson, George Peter Harding, James A Harris, Richard Wilson Hess, Charles Houck, Laurie Gerald Humaydan, Hasib Shaheen Johannessen, George Andrew Kader, Adel Abdel Kester, Dale Emmert Koch, Gary Marlin Lewellen, Robert Thomas Lipton, Werner Jacob MacDonald, James Douglas McNall, Lester R Madison, John Herbert, Jr Madore, Monica Agnes Martin, George C Matkin, Oris Arthur Morris, Leonard Leslie Muth, Gilbert Jerome Nichols, Courtland Geoffrey Pollack, Bernard Leonard Pratt, Harlan Kelley Puri, Yesh Paul Rains, Donald W Ramming, David Wilbur Rappaport, Lawrence Rawal, Kanti M Reuther, Walter Rick, Charles Madeira, Jr Rubatzky, Vincent E Rubenstein, Howard S Ryder, Edward Jonas Ryugo, Kay Sacher, Robert Francis Saltveit, Mikal Endre Simpson, John Ernest Sims, William Lynn Soost, Robert Kenneth Stoner, Martin Franklin Taylor, Oliver Clifton Thomas, Paul Clarence Thomas, Walter Dill, Jr Thomson, John Ansel Armstrong Uriu, Kiyoto Wallace, Arthur White, Thomas Gailand Wilkins, Harold Yamaguchi, Masatoshi Zary, Keith Wilfred COLORADO Alford, Donald Kay Brink, Kenneth Maurice DeMooy, Cornelis Jacobus Ells, James E Emery, William Jackson Feucht, James Roger Hanan, Joe John Havis, John Ralph Holm, David Garth Klett, James Elmer Knutson, Kenneth Wayne Moore, Frank Devitt, III Stushnoff, Cecil Ting, Sik Vung Townsend, Charley E Welsh, James Ralph
Yun, Young Mok CONNECTICUT Ahrens, John Frederick Ashley, Richard Allan Gent, Martin Paul Neville Jaynes, Richard Andrus Kennard, William Crawford Koths, Jay Sanford Poincelot, Raymond Paul, Jr Singha, Suman Stephens, George Robert Waxman, Sidney DELAWARE Dunham, Charles W Green, Jerome Reed, Hazell Riggleman, James Dale Smith, Constance Meta DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Eisa, Hamdy Mahmoud Smith, Orrin Ernest FLORIDA Albrigo, Leo Gene Bassett, Mark Julian Beck, Gail Edwin Brolmann, John Bernardus Bryan, Herbert Harris Bullard, Ervin Trowbridge Burch, Derek George Campbell, Carl Walter Cantliffe, Daniel James Carpenter, William John Childers, Norman Franklin Conover, Charles Albert Dame, Charles Datnoff, Lawrence E Davis, Ralph Lanier Denmark, Harold Anderson Drinkwater, William Otho Dusky, Joan Agatha Elmstrom, Gary William Emino, Everett Raymond Fieldhouse, Donald John Fisher, Jack Bernard Fitzpatrick, George Gammon, Nathan, Jr Gerber, John Francis Gilreath, James Preston Gorbet, Daniel Wayne Gould, Wilbur Alphonso Gray, Dennis John Hall, Chesley Barker Hanlon, Edward A Harbaugh, Brent Kalen Huber, Donald John Kender, Walter John Koo, Robert Chung Jen Locascio, Salvadore J Lyrene, Paul Magnus Maas, John Lewis McConnell, Dennis Brooks Martsolf, J David Marvel, Mason E Maynard, Donald Nelson Mortensen, John Alan Nell, Terril A Oberly, Gene Herman Orth, Paul Gerhardt Overman, Amegda Jack Ozaki, Henry Yoshio Parsons, Lawrence Reed Parvin, Philip Eugene Pitts, Donald James Poole, Richard Turk, Jr Prashar, Paul D Quesenberry, Kenneth Hays Reitz, Herman J Rhodes, Ashby Marshall Robitaille, Henry Arthur Scudder, Walter Tredwell Sheehan, Thomas John Sherman, Wayne Bush Stall, William Martin Stinson, William Sickman, Jr Stoffella, Peter Joseph Thompson, Buford Dale Tucker, David Patrick Hislop Wardowski, Wilfred Francis, II Waters, Willie Estel Wheaton, Thomas Adair Wilfret, Gary Joe Williams, Tom Vare Wiltbank, William Joseph Wolf, Benjamin Woltz, Shreve Simpson Wutscher, Heinz Konrad GEORGIA Daniell, Jeff Walter Dekazos, Elias Demetrios
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Donoho, Clive Wellington, Jr Dull, Gerald G Dwinell, Lew David Hearn, Charles Jackson Hendershott, Charles Henry, Jr Jaworski, Casimir A Jellum, Milton Delbert Johnson, Wiley Carroll, Jr Jones, J Benton, Jr McLaurin, Wayne Jefferson Payne, Jerry Allen Phatak, Sharad Chintaman Pokorny, Franklin Albert Reilly, Charles Conrad Smith, Morris Wade Thompson, James Marion Tinga, Jacob Hinnes Usherwood, Noble Ransom Wiseman, Billy Ray Wood, Bruce Wade Worley, Ray Edward HAWAII Hartmann, Richard W Ito, Philip J Kamemoto, Haruyuki Murdoch, Charles Loraine Nagai, Chifumi Sakai, William Shigeru Tanabe, Michael John Webb, David Thomas IDAHO Barker, LeRoy N Hampton, Richard Owen Hansen, Leon A Kleinkopf, Gale Eugene Kolar, John Joseph Menser, Harry Alvin Morris, John Leonard Moser, Paul E Muneta, Paul Pavek, Joseph John Sparks, Walter Chappel ILLINOIS Birkeland, Charles John Brown, Lindsay Dietrich Culbert, John Robert Dhaliwal, Amrik S Garwood, Douglas Leon George, William Leo, Jr Green, Thomas L Gross, Delmer Ferd Hillyer, Irvin George Hinchman, Ray Richard Hymowitz, Theodore Johnson, Glenn Richard Jump, Lorin Keith McPheeters, Kenneth Dale Simons, Roy Kenneth Skirvin, Robert Michael Stidd, Benton Maurice Tweedy, James Arthur Williams, David James INDIANA Axtell, John David Erickson, Homer Theodore Fitzgerald, Paul Jackson Flint, Harrison Leigh Goonewardene, Hilary Felix Hangarter, Roger Paul Hayden, Richard Amherst Janick, Jules Michel, Karl Heinz Mitchell, Cary Arthur Moser, Bruno Carl Patterson, Fred La Vern Sammons, David James Wilcox, Gerald Eugene Woodson, William Randolph Wright, William Leland IOWA Fehr, Walter R Frey, Kenneth John Hall, Charles Virdus McNeill, Michael John Mahlstede, John Peter Palmer, Reid G Roath, William Wesley Schilletter, Julian Claude Skrdla, Willis Howard Thorne, John Carl Widrlechner, Mark Peter KANSAS Ealy, Robert Phillip Jennings, Paul Harry Keen, Ray Albert Thompson, Max Clyde
Wiest, Steven Craig KENTUCKY Barkley, Dwight G Brown, Gerald Richard Gray, Elmer Hamilton-Kemp, Thomas Rogers Knavel, Dean Edgar Lasheen, Aly M Roberts, Clarence Richard Stoltz, Leonard Paul Williams, Albert Simpson LOUISIANA Barrios, Earl P Bracy, Regina P Constantin, Roysell Joseph Culley, Dudley Dean, Jr Fletcher, William Ellis Foret, James A Hernandez, Teme P Hogan, Le Moyne Jones, Lloyd George O’Barr, Richard Dale O’Rourke, Edmund Newton, Jr Parish, Richard Lee Phills, Bobby Ray Robbins, Marion LeRon Wright, Johnie Algie MAINE Blackmon, Clinton Ralph Eggert, Franklin Paul Hepler, Paul Raymond McEwen, Currier MARYLAND Beste, Charles Edward Bouwkamp, John C Deitzer, Gerald (Francis) Dickerson, Chester T, Jr Faust, Miklos Fogle, Harold Warman Foy, Charles Daley Fretz, Thomas Alvin Galletta, Gene John Gross, Kenneth Charles Handwerker, Thomas Samuel Hirsh, Allen Gene Hruschka, Howard Wilbur Kahn, Robert Phillip Krizek, Donald Thomas Lawson, Roger Link, Conrad Barnett Long, James Delbert McClurg, Charles Alan Miller, Philip Arthur Murphy, Charles Franklin Odell, Lois Dorothea Piringer, Albert Aloysius, Jr Shanks, James Bates Shear, Cornelius Barrett Stark, Francis C, Jr Steffens, George Louis Sterrett, John Paul Stoner, Allan K Summers, Dennis Brian Twigg, Bernard Alvin Wang, Chien Yi Watada, Alley E Wiley, Robert Craig Zimmerman, Richard Hale MASSACHUSETTS Bramlage, William Joseph Del Tredici, Peter James Devlin, Robert M DeWolf, Gordon Parker, Jr Irwin, Howard Samuel Lazarte, Jaime Esteban Lindstrom, Richard S Lord, William John Macnair, Richard Nelson Mastalerz, John W Mosher, Harold Elwood Southwick, Franklin Wallburg Tattar, Terry Alan Tsung, Yean-Kai MICHIGAN Adams, Maurice Wayne Bowers, Robert Charles Bukovac, Martin John Dennis, Frank George, Jr Dewey, Donald Henry Dilley, David Ross Freeman, Fred W Harpstead, Dale D Honma, Shigemi Howell, Gordon Stanley, Jr Hull, Jerome, Jr Kelly, John Francis Kessler, George Morton Marshall, Dale Earnest Putnam, Alan R
AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES 䡲 17 Ries, Stanley K Southwick, Lawrence Taylor, James Lee MINNESOTA Barnes, Donald Kay Boe, Arthur Amos Breene, William Michael Brenner, Mark Choe, Hyung Tae Davis, David Warren Geadelmann, Jon Lee Hackett, Wesley P Hertz, Leonard B Hicks, Dale R Johnson, Herbert Windal Lauer, Florian Isidore Li, Pen H (Paul) Moore, Glenn D Nylund, Robert Einar Pellett, Harold M Samuelson, Charles R White, Donald Benjamin Widmer, Richard Ernest MISSISSIPPI Hanson, Kenneth Warren MISSOURI Beckett, Jack Brown Gaus, Arthur Edward Lambeth, Victor Neal Moore, James Frederick, Jr Paul, Kamalendu Bikash Sechler, Dale Truman Trinklein, David Herbert Van Sambeek, Jerome William MONTANA Evans, George Edward Gough, Robert Edward Martin, John Munson Skogley, Earl O NEBRASKA Coyne, Dermot P Laughlin, Charles William Lindsey, Marvin Frederick Read, Paul Eugene NEVADA Gilbert, Dewayne Everett Ruf, Robert Henry, Jr Wittwer, Sylvan Harold NEW HAMPSHIRE Kiang, Yun-Tzu Loy, James Brent Peirce, Lincoln Carret Pollard, James Edward Rogers, Owen Maurice Rollins, Howard A, Jr Wells, Otho Sylvester NEW JERSEY Durkin, Dominic J Funk, Cyril Reed, Jr Hopfinger, J Anthony Hu, Ching-Yeh Merritt, Richard Howard NEW MEXICO Cotter, Donald James Finkner, Ralph Eugene Hooks, Ronald Fred Malm, Norman R Quinones, Ferdinand Antonio Sterling, Tracy M NEW YORK Abayev, Michael Albright, Louis D Anderson, Ronald Eugene Barton, Donald Wilber Bayer, George Herbert Bjorkman, Thomas Nils Erik Blanpied, George David Borejsza-Wysocki, Wlodzimierc S Brown, Susan K Cummins, James Nelson Dickson, Michael Hugh Edgerton, Louis James Everett, Herbert Lyman Ewing, Elmer Ellis Foster, William J Lakso, Alan Neil Langhans, Robert W Leopold, Donald Joseph Loggins, Donald Anthony Minotti, Peter Lee Mower, Robert G Pardee, William Durley Peck, Nathan Hiram Pool, Robert Morris Powell, Loyd Earl, Jr Price, Hugh C Reiners, Stephen Reisch, Bruce Irving Robinson, Richard Warren
Robinson, Terence Lee Seeley, John George Sheldrake, Raymond, Jr Smalley, Ralph Ray Smith, Vincent C Sorrells, Mark Earl Southwick, Richard Arthur Stiles, Warren Cryder Straub, Richard Wayne Sweet, Robert Dean Taylor, Alan G Topoleski, Leonard Daniel Vittum, Morrill Thayer NORTH CAROLINA Ballinger, Walter Elmer Blake, Thomas Lewis Blazich, Frank Arthur Booth, Donald Campbell Brim, Charles A Collins, William Kerr Cope, Will Allen Cummings, George August De Hertogh, August Albert Emery, Donald Allen Fantz, Paul Richard Henderson, Warren Robert Jackson, William Addison Konsler, Thomas Rhinehart Larson, Roy Axel Miller, Carol Raymond Mitchell, Earl Nelson Nelson, Paul Victor Peet, Mary Monnig Raulston, James Chester Romanow, Louise Rozak Sanders, Douglas Charles Shoemaker, Paul Beck Skroch, Walter Arthur Thomas, Frank Bancroft Unrath, Claude Richard Wilson, Lorenzo George NORTH DAKOTA Holland, Neal Stewart Timian, Roland Gustav OHIO Barta, Allan L Berry, Stanley Z Beuerlein, James Buckingham, William Thomas Cahoon, Garth Arthur Deal, Don Robert Ferree, David C Hall, Franklin Robert Hartman, Fred Oscar Hill, Robert George, Jr Hurto, Kirk Allen Karas, James Glynn Liu, Ting-Ting Y Long, John A Miller, Richard Lloyd Pickering, Ed Richard Reisch, Kenneth William Sulc, R Mark Sydnor, Thomas Davis OKLAHOMA Bates, Richard Pierce Campbell, Raymond Earl Taliaferro, Charles M Wann, Elbert Van Whitcomb, Carl Erwin OREGON Apple, Spencer Butler, Jr Baggett, James Ronald Bullock, Richard Melvin Burke, Michael John Cameron, H Ronald Coyier, Duane L Crabtree, Garvin (Dudley) Evans, Harold J Fisher, James Robert Fuchigami, Leslie H Johannessen, Carl L Johnson, Dale E Lagerstedt, Harry Bert Lavender, Denis Peter Lawrence, Francis Joseph Lombard, Porter Bronson McCuistion, Willis Lloyd Mack, Harry John Mielke, Eugene Albert Mok, Machteld Cornelia Myers, James Robert Roberts, Alfred Nathan Robinson, Frank Ernest Rohde, Charles Raymond Rykbost, Kenneth Albert Schweitzer, Leland Ray Shock, Clinton C Stevenson, Elmer Clark
18 䡲 AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Thompson, Maxine Marie Ticknor, Robert Lewis Weiser, Conrad John Westwood, Melvin (Neil) Yungen, John A PENNSYLVANIA Armstrong, Robert John Beach, Neil William Beattie, James Monroe Beelman, Robert B Bergman, Ernest L Blumenfield, David Cole, Richard H Craig, Richard Daum, Donald Richard Eck, Paul Evensen, Kathleen Brown Haeseler, Carl W Haramaki, Chiko Heller, Paul R Hull, Larry Allen Irwin, Peter L Johnson, Littleton Wales Marshall, Harold Gene Russo, Joseph Martin Shannon, Jack Corum Shenk, John Stoner Smith, Cyril Beverley Stinson, Richard Floyd Tammen, James F Warner, Harlow Lester Watschke, Thomas Lee White, John W RHODE ISLAND Hull, Richard James Larmie, Walter Esmond McGuire, John J Shaw, Richard John SOUTH CAROLINA Alexander, Paul Marion Alston, Jimmy Albert Cochis, Thomas Coston, Donald Claude Courtney, William Henry, III Dukes, Philip Duskin, Sr Fery, Richard Lee Halfacre, Robert Gordon Kasperbauer, Michael J Nolan, Clifford N Ogle, Wayne LeRoy Pope, Daniel Townsend Senn, Taze Leonard Skelton, Bobby Joe Skelton, Thomas Eugene, Jr SOUTH DAKOTA Cholick, Fred Andrew Kahler, Alex L Lunden, Allyn Oscar Nelson, Donald Carl Reeves, Dale Leslie TENNESSEE Albrecht, Mary Lewnes Collins, Jimmie Lee Downes, John Dixon Halterlein, Anthony J Hathcock, Bobby Ray Josephson, Leonard Melvin Smith, Rufus Albert, Jr Southards, Carroll J TEXAS Bailey, Leo L Bennett, William Frederick Bockholt, Anton John Calub, Alfonso deGuzman Davies, Frederick T, Jr Dibble, John Thomas Fucik, John Edward Hensz, Richard Albert Hobbs, Clifford Dean Hunter, Richard Edmund Lineberger, Robert Daniel McDaniel, Milton Edward McWilliams, Edward Lacaze Miller, Julian Creighton, Jr Niles, George Alva Parsons, Jerry Montgomery Paterson, Donald Robert Reed, David William Reinert, James A Shreve, Loy William Shurtleff, Malcolm C, Jr Smith, Dudley Templeton Stansel, James Wilbert Storey, James Benton Tereshkovich, George Thompson, Tommy Earl UTAH Anderson, Jay LaMar Hamson, Alvin Russell
Jeffery, Larry S Larsen, Robert Paul Rasmussen, Harry Paul Seeley, Schuyler Drannan Thomas, James H Thorup, Richard M Vest, Hyrum Grant, Jr Walker, David Rudger Walser, Ronald Herman VERMONT Bailey, Catherine Hayes Pellett, Norman Eugene VIRGINIA Ambler, John Edward Barden, John Allan Borchers, Edward Alan Brubaker, Kenton Kaylor Drake, Charles Roy Horsburgh, Robert Laurie Hortick, Harvey J Milbocker, Daniel Clement Nabors, Murray Wayne Saidha, Tekchand Smeal, Paul Lester Starling, Thomas Madison Toumadje, Arazdordi Veilleux, Richard Ernest WASHINGTON Ackley, William Benton Aichele, Murit Dean Bienz, Darrel Rudolph Buker, Robert Joseph Clark, James Richard Clore, Walter Joseph Dean, Bill Bryan Elfving, Donald Carl Ewart, Hugh Wallace, Jr Hiller, Larry Keith Iritani, W M Johnson, Charles Robert Larsen, Fenton E Meyer, Martin Marinus, Jr Norton, Robert Alan Patterson, Max E Peabody, Dwight Van Dorn, Jr Peterson, John Carl Proebsting, Edward Louis, Jr Rauch, Fred D Ryan, George Frisbie Schekel, Kurt Anthony Schrader, Lawrence Edwin Thornton, Robert Kim Tompkins, Daniel Reuben Tukey, Harold Bradford, Jr Williams, Max W Withner, Carl Leslie, Jr Wott, John Arthur WEST VIRGINIA Brown, Mark Wendell Hogmire, Henry William, Jr Horton, Billy D Rogers, Suzanne M Dethier Welker, William V, Jr WISCONSIN Bingham, Edwin Theodore Binning, Larry Keith Bula, Raymond J Cao, Weixing Daie, Jaleh Duewer, Raymond George Gilbert, Franklin Andrew, Sr Hagedorn, Donald James Harrison, Helen Connolly Hasselkus, Edward R Holm, LeRoy George Hopen, Herbert Hougas, Robert Wayne McCown, Brent Howard Osborn, Thomas C Palm, Elmer Thurman Peloquin, Stanley J Stang, Elden James Tibbitts, Theodore William Tracy, William Francis WYOMING Bohnenblust, Kenneth E Kolp, Bernard J GUAM Muniappan, Rangaswamy Naicker PUERTO RICO Goyal, Megh R Salas-Quintana, Salvador ALBERTA Andrews, John Edwin Davidson, John G N Krahn, Thomas Richard Lynch, Dermot Roborg McAndrew, David Wayne
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Toop, Edgar Wesley BRITISH COLUMBIA Ballantyne, David John Dabbs, Donald Henry Daubeny, Hugh Alexander Denby, Lyall Gordon Dennis, Patrick P Divinsky, Nathan Joseph Drance, S M Dunell, Basil Anderson Dunn, Henry George Dunn, William Lawrie Durand, Ralph Edward Eaton, George Walter Elliot, Alfred Johnston Epstein, Norman Fisher, Francis John Fulton LeBlond, Paul Henri Lee, Melvin Leja, J(an) Leung, So Wah Looney, Norman E Neilsen, Gerald Henry Putt, Eric Douglas Quamme, Harvey Allen Struble, Dean L Swales, John E MANITOBA Larter, Edward Nathan McKenzie, Ronald Ian Hector Stefansson, Baldur Rosmund Townley-Smith, T(homas) F(rederick) Wiebe, John NEW BRUNSWICK Coleman, Warren Kent Young, Donald Alcoe NOVA SCOTIA Embree, Charles Gordon Webster, David Henry ONTARIO Anstey, Thomas Herbert Bishop, Charles Johnson Childers, Walter Robert Chu, Chun-Lung (George) Dale, Adam Dueck, John Fuleki, Tibor Ingratta, Frank Jerry Layne, Richard C Liptay, Albert Lougheed, Everett Charles Loughton, Arthur Marks, Charles Frank Miles, Neil Wayne Miller, Sherwood Robert Olson, Arthur Olaf O’Sullivan, John Proctor, John Thomas Arthur Riekels, Jerald Wayne Shelp, Barry J Svejda, Felicitas Julia Tan, Chin Sheng PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Cutcliffe, Jack Alexander Gupta, Umesh C Stewart, Jeffrey Grant QUEBEC Bigras, Francine Jeanne Buszard, Deborah Doyon, Gilles Joseph Furlan, Valentin Gauthier, Fernand Marcel Girouard, Ronald Maurice Lawson, Norman C SASAKATCHEWAN Goplen, Bernard Peter Harvey, Bryan Laurence Maginnes, Edward Alexander Tanino, Karen Kikumi OTHER COUNTRIES Gasser, Heinz Heinz, Don J Holle, Miguel Khush, Gurdev S Lieberman, Arthur Stuart Liu, Fu-Wen (Frank) Oertli, Johann Jakob
Phytopathology ALABAMA Bonsi, Conrad K Bowen, Kira L Chambliss, Oyette Lavaughn Diener, Urban Lowell Gough, Francis Jacob Gudauskas, Robert Thomas Haaland, Ronald L Jacobsen, Barry James Podila, Gopi Krishna
Prakash, Channapatna Sundar Weete, John Donald ARIZONA Alcorn, Stanley Marcus Gries, George Alexander Yohem, Karin Hummell ARKANSAS Jones, John Paul Kim, Kyung Soo Riggs, Robert D Scott, Howard Allen CALIFORNIA Adaskaveg, James Elliott Andrus, Charles Hiram Backus, Elaine Athene Baldwin, James Gordon Bega, Robert V Bradfute, Oscar E Calpouzos, Lucas Campbell, Robert Noe Chase, Ann Renee Cobb, Fields White, Jr Creamer, Rebecca DeVay, James Edson Eckard, Kathleen Epstein, Lynn Erwin, Donald C Gerik, James Stephen Gilbertson, Robert Leonard Gilmore, James Eugene Hackney, Robert Ward Hagan, William Leonard Hildebrand, Donald Clair Houck, Laurie Gerald Janssens, Thomas J Jorgenson, Edsel Carpenter Kliejunas, John Thomas Kodira, Umesh Chengappa Kuc, Joseph Lewellen, Robert Thomas MacDonald, James Douglas Mankau, Reinhold Nichols, Courtland Geoffrey Noffsinger, Ella Mae Porter, Clark Alfred Schafer, John Francis Schlegel, David Edward Teviotdale, Beth Luise Thomason, Ivan J Tsao, Peter Hsing-tsuen VanBruggen, Ariena H C Weinhold, Albert Raymond Wilcox, W Wayne Wilhelm, Stephen Zary, Keith Wilfred COLORADO Dickenson, Donald Dwight Helmerick, Robert Howard Hill, Joseph Paul Knutson, Kenneth Wayne Ruppel, Earl George Wiesner, Loren Elwood Yun, Young Mok CONNECTICUT Anagnostakis, Sandra Lee Aylor, Donald Earl Castillo, Raymond A LaMondia, James A Smith, Victoria Lynn Walton, Gerald Steven Wargo, Philip Matthew DELAWARE Delp, Charles Joseph Howard, Richard James Reed, Hazell Smith, Constance Meta DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Auclair, Allan Nelson Douglas Khan, Mohamed Shaheed Smith, Richard S, Jr FLORIDA Agrios, George Nicholas Blakeslee, George M Cline, Kenneth Charles Datnoff, Lawrence E Davis, Michael Jay Dickson, Donald Ward Engelhard, Arthur William Ferguson, James Scott Fieldhouse, Donald John Fulton, Winston Cordell Giblin-Davis, Robin Michael Gottwald, Timothy R Gray, Dennis John Halbert, Susan E Heinen, Joel Thomas Hiebert, Ernest Jones, John Paul Maas, John Lewis
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Miller, Thomas Muchovej, James John Nguyen, Khuong Ba Osborne, Lance Smith Peacock, Hugh Anthony Peterson, Lance George Pieringer, Arthur Paul Purcifull, Dan Elwood Rich, Jimmy Ray Ringel, Samuel Morris Sappenfield, William Paul Smart, Grover Cleveland, Jr Sonoda, Ronald Masahiro Tsai, James Hsi-Cho Wright, Paul Albert GEORGIA Batra, Gopal Krishan Brenneman, Timothy Branner Chang, Chung Jan Dwinell, Lew David Jackson, Curtis Rukes Jaworski, Casimir A Li, Xiezhang Mixon, Aubrey Clifton Nyczepir, Andrew Peter Reilly, Charles Conrad Sherwood, John L Stouffer, Richard Franklin Sumner, Donald Ray Todd, James Wyatt Walker, Jerry Tyler Wilson, Jeffrey Paul HAWAII Ko, Wen-hsiung Ooka, Jeri Jean Sipes, Brent Steven IDAHO Hansen, Leon A Harvey, Alan Eric Roberto, Francisco Figueroa Weiss, Michael John Wright, Kenneth James ILLINOIS Edwards, Dale Ivan Gessner, Robert V Goss, George Robert Green, Thomas L Malek, Richard Barry Sinclair, James Burton White, Donald Glenn INDIANA Dunkle, Larry D Goodwin, Stephen Bruce Huber, Don Morgan Latin, Richard Loesch-Fries, Loretta Sue McNeill, Kenny Earl Riffle, Jerry William Scott, Donald Howard Wilcox, James Raymond IOWA Hetrick, Barbara Ann Martinson, Charlie Anton Norton, Don Carlos Skrdla, Willis Howard Stuckey, Richard E Yang, Xias-Bing KANSAS Johnson, Lowell Boyden Knous, Ted R Leslie, John Franklin Sauer, David Bruce Von Rumker, Rosmarie KENTUCKY Hendrix, James William Pirone, Thomas Pascal Williams, Albert Simpson LOUISIANA Benda, Gerd Thomas Alfred Cotty, Peter John Holcomb, Gordon Ernest Jewell, Frederick Forbes, Sr Klich, Maren Alice Koike, Hideo Raina, Ashok K Rhoads, Robert E Valverde, Rodrigo Alberto Walker, Harrell Lynn MAINE Blackmon, Clinton Ralph Steinhart, William Lee Wilcox, Louis Van Inwegen, Jr MARYLAND Briggle, Leland Wilson Carta, Lynn K Chitwood, David Joseph Conway, William Scott Damsteegt, Vernon Dale Diener, Theodor Otto
Elgin, James H, Jr Endo, Burton Yoshiaki French, Richard Collins Goth, Robert W Hadidi, Ahmed Fahmy Kahn, Robert Phillip Kaper, Jacobus M Krusberg, Lorin Ronald Kulik, Martin Michael Meiners, Jack Pearson Moseman, John Gustav Nickle, William R Palm, Mary Egdahl Podleckis, Edward Vidas Rossman, Amy Yarnell Schaad, Norman W MASSACHUSETTS Holmes, Francis W(illiam) Lewis, Laurence A Manning, William Joseph Mount, Mark Samuel Redington, Charles Bahr Rohde, Richard Allen Tattar, Terry Alan Tsung, Yean-Kai MICHIGAN Andersen, Axel Langvad Fulbright, Dennis Wayne Hart, John Henderson Morton, Harrison Leon Theurer, Jessop Clair MINNESOTA Blanchette, Robert Anthony Doudrick, Robert Lawrence French, David W Kirby, Hilliard Walker Leonard, Kurt John MacDonald, David Howard Percich, James Angelo Rowell, John Bartlett Widin, Katharine Douglas Windels, Carol Elizabeth Schrenk Zeyen, Richard John MISSISSIPPI Abbas, Hamed K Amburgey, Terry L Kurtz, Mark Edward McLaughlin, Michael Ray Ranney, Carleton David Snazelle, Theodore Edward Young, Lawrence Dale MISSOURI Carlson, Wayne C Kemp, Paula Ann Kunkel, Barbara Nicole Moore, James Frederick, Jr Pettit, Robert Eugene Wyllie, Thomas Dean NEBRASKA Baenziger, Peter Stephen Lane, Leslie Carl Laughlin, Charles William Miller, Willie Steadman, James Robert Vidaver, Anne Marie Kopecky NEVADA Thyr, Billy Dale NEW HAMPSHIRE Shortle, Walter Charles NEW JERSEY Day, Peter Rodney Fong, Dunne Varney, Eugene Harvey NEW MEXICO Liddell, Craig Mason Lindsey, Donald L Melton, Billy Alexander, Jr NEW YORK Aist, James Robert Bergstrom, Gary Carlton Buckley, Edward Harland Cassidy, David C Castello, John Donald Griffin, David H Horst, Ralph Kenneth Neimark, Harold Carl Rosenberger, David A Silva, Pedro Joao Neves Sinclair, Wayne A Slack, Steven Allen Worrall, James Joseph Zitter, Thomas Andrew NORTH CAROLINA Acedo, Gregoria N Apple, Jay Lawrence Barnett, Ortus Webb, Jr Bruck, Robert Ian Cowling, Ellis Brevier Huang, Jeng-Sheng
AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES 䡲 19 Kelman, Arthur Klarman, William L Kress, Lance Whitaker Makowski, Roberte Marie Denise Matthysse, Ann Gale Romanow, Louise Rozak Sasser, Joseph Neal Shoemaker, Paul Beck Sutton, Turner Bond Therrien, Chester Dale Triantaphyllou, Hedwig Hirschmann NORTH DAKOTA Lamey, Howard Arthur Nelson, Berlin D Timian, Roland Gustav OHIO Curtis, Charles R Deep, Ira Washington Herr, Leonard Jay Knoke, John Keith Miller, Sally Ann Nault, Lowell Raymond Neher, Deborah A Rowe, Randall Charles OKLAHOMA Barnes, George Lewis Cassidy, Brandt George Conway, Kenneth Edward Hunger, Robert Marvin Melouk, Hassan A OREGON Coakley, Stella Melugin Ford, Richard Earl Laurence, John A Loper, Joyce E Lund, Steve Nelson, Earl Edward Smiley, Richard Wayne Walstad, John Daniel Welty, Ronald Earle PENNSYLVANIA Ayers, John E Backman, Paul Anthony Carley, Harold Edwin Christ, Barbara Jane Fett, William Frederick Gildow, Frederick E Gustine, David Lawrence Halbrendt, John Marthon Hickey, Kenneth Dyer Jansson, Richard Keith Moorman, Gary William Moreau, Robert Arthur Royse, Daniel Joseph Schipper, Arthur Louis, Jr Snow, Jean Anthony Wuest, Paul J Zeiders, Kenneth Eugene RHODE ISLAND Gould, Mark D Nadin, Mihai SOUTH CAROLINA Dickerson, Ottie J Dowler, William Minor Dukes, Philip Duskin, Sr Epps, William Monroe Fery, Richard Lee Hays, Sidney Brooks Thomas, Claude Earle Zehr, Eldon Irvin TENNESSEE Harrison, Robert Edwin Southards, Carroll J TEXAS Bell, Alois Adrian Cocke, David Leath Colbaugh, Phillip F Cook, Charles Garland Elliot, Arthur McAuley Frederiksen, Richard Allan Halliwell, Robert Stanley Hunter, Richard Edmund Khosraviyani, Firooz McDaniel, Milton Edward McGrath, William Thomas Magill, Jane Mary (Oakes) Marchetti, Marco Anthony Nes, William David Robinson, Arin Forest Shurtleff, Malcolm C, Jr Williams, Ralph Edward UTAH Anderson, Anne Joyce Weber, Darrell J VIRGINIA Moore, Laurence Dale Owens, Charles Wesley Roane, Curtis Woodard Stipes, Roland Jay
Stromberg, Erik L WASHINGTON Aichele, Murit Dean Browning, J(ohn) Artie Chastagner, Gary A Cobb, William Thompson Dinus, Ronald John Eastwell, Kenneth Charles Gurusiddaiah, Sarangamat Haglund, William Arthur Kimmey, James William Mink, Gaylord Ira Parish, Curtis Lee Pusey, P Lawrence Santo, Gerald S(unao) Toba, H(achiro) Harold WEST VIRGINIA Biggs, Alan Richard Gallegly, Mannon Elihu Kotcon, James Bernard WISCONSIN Arny, Deane Cedric Burdsall, Harold Hugh, Jr Chapman, R Keith Eslyn, Wallace Eugene Goodman, Robert Merwin Hagedorn, Donald James Handelsman, Jo Highley, Terry L Jones, Edward David Owens, John Michael, III Patton, Robert Franklin Perry, James Warner GUAM Schlub, Robert Louis PUERTO RICO Rodriguez, Rocio del Pilar ALBERTA Davidson, John G N Hiruki, Chuji Huang, Henry Hung-Chang Muendel, Hans-Henning BRITISH COLUMBIA Copeman, Robert James De Boer, Solke Harmen Hunt, Richard Stanley Runeckles, Victor Charles Shamoun, Simon Francis Utkhede, Rajeshwar Shamrao Weintraub, Marvin MANITOBA Chong, James York NEW BRUNSWICK Bagnall, Richard Herbert Strunz, G(eorge) M(artin) NEWFOUNDLAND Hampson, Michael Chisnall ONTARIO Anderson, Terry Ross Basham, Jack T Busch, Lloyd Victor Chiykowski, Lloyd Nicholas Hall, Robert Heath, Michele Christine Ingratta, Frank Jerry Jarvis, William Robert McKeen, Wilbert Ezekiel McKenzie, Allister Roy Reyes, Andres Arenas Seaman, William Lloyd Setliff, Edson Carmack Shoemaker, Robert Alan Tu, Jui-Chang QUEBEC Coulombe, Louis Joseph Denis, Paul-Yves Girouard, Ronald Maurice Laflamme, Gaston Lavallee, Andre Paulitz, Timothy Carl Richard, Claude SASAKATCHEWAN Duczek, Lorne Kartha, Kutty Krishnan Knott, Douglas Ronald Mortensen, Knud Tinline, Robert Davies OTHER COUNTRIES Black, Lowell Lynn Chet, Ilan Cromartie, Thomas Houston Rajaram, Sanjaya
Plant Breeding & Genetics ALABAMA Bonsi, Conrad K Chambliss, Oyette Lavaughn Prakash, Channapatna Sundar
20 䡲 AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Teyker, Robert Henry ARIZONA Sharples, George Carroll Smith, Steven Ellsworth Stith, Lee S Voigt, Robert Lee Wilson, Frank Douglas ARKANSAS Huang, Feng Hou Jones, John Paul Moore, James Norman Musick, Gerald Joe Stewart, James McDonald Waddle, Bradford Avon CALIFORNIA Andrus, Charles Hiram Bergh, Berthold Orphie Cameron, James Wagner Ellstrand, Norman Carl Hagan, William Leonard Hall, Anthony Elmitt Isom, William Howard Jain, Subodh K Janssens, Thomas J Kahn, Tracy Lynn Ledig, F Thomas Lewellen, Robert Thomas Lin, Chentao Meyerowitz, Elliot Martin Nichols, Courtland Geoffrey Puri, Yesh Paul Qualset, Calvin Odell Rick, Charles Madeira, Jr Ryder, Edward Jonas Schaller, Charles William Schulke, James Darrell COLORADO Cuany, Robin Louis Holm, David Garth Keim, Wayne Franklin Lapitan, Nora L Niehaus, Merle Hinson Oldemeyer, Robert King Ruppel, Earl George CONNECTICUT Castillo, Raymond A Rice, Thomas B Zelitch, Israel DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Oblinger, Diana Gelene Rominger, Richard FLORIDA Chase, Christine Davis Elmstrom, Gary William Gray, Dennis John Heinen, Joel Thomas Jones, David Alwyn Jones, John Paul Maas, John Lewis Maynard, Donald Nelson Prine, Gordon Madison Sappenfield, William Paul Tai, Peter Yai-Po Wofford, David S GEORGIA Boerma, H Roger Duncan, Ronny Rush Li, Xiezhang Wessler, Susan R Widstrom, Neil Wayne Wilson, Jeffrey Paul HAWAII Borthakur, Dulal Brewbaker, James Lynn Nagai, Chifumi Sagawa, Yoneo Sipes, Brent Steven IDAHO Peterson, Clarence James, Jr Wesenberg, Darrell ILLINOIS Brown, Charles Myers Garwood, Douglas Leon George, William Leo, Jr Grossman, Michael, III McPheeters, Kenneth Dale Sachs, Martin M Troyer, Alvah Forrest White, Donald Glenn INDIANA Alvey, David Dale Delph, Lynda F Goodwin, Stephen Bruce Heiser, Charles Bixler, Jr Hoffbeck, Loren John Nyquist, Wyman Ellsworth Ohm, Herbert Willis Vierling, Richard Anthony
Wilcox, James Raymond IOWA Carlson, Irving Theodore Duvick, Donald Nelson Hallauer, Arnel Roy Ivers, Drew Russell Iwig, Mark Michael Lamkey, Kendall Raye Roath, William Wesley Schnable, Patrick S Skrdla, Willis Howard Widrlechner, Mark Peter KANSAS Baker, Charles H Liang, George H Martin, Terry Joe Sorensen, Edgar Lavell Wassom, Clyde E LOUISIANA Caffey, Horace Rouse Jones, Jack Earl Owings, Addison Davis Pan, Yong-Bao MAINE Blackmon, Clinton Ralph MARYLAND Bretting, Peter Konrad Briggle, Leland Wilson Campbell, Travis Austin Elgin, James H, Jr Fogle, Harold Warman Galletta, Gene John Genys, John B Haynes, Kathleen Galante Ng, Timothy J Stavely, Joseph Rennie MASSACHUSETTS Lewis, Laurence A Lingappa, Banadakoppa Thimmappa Wilkes, Hilbert Garrison, Jr MICHIGAN De Bruijn, Frans Johannes Tesar, Milo B Theurer, Jessop Clair Whallon, Joanne H MINNESOTA Bernardo, Rex Novero Sentz, James Curtis Widmer, Richard Ernest MISSISSIPPI Berry, Charles Dennis Coleman, Otto Harvey Creech, Roy G Davis, Frank Marvin Kilen, Thomas Clarence Watson, Clarence Ellis, Jr MISSOURI Guilfoyle, Thomas J Kemp, Paula Ann Krueger, Roger Warren Moore, James Frederick, Jr MONTANA Blake, Tom Ditterline, Raymond Lee Hovin, Arne William McCoy, Thomas Joseph NEBRASKA Baenziger, Peter Stephen Baltensperger, David Dwight Francis, Charles Andrew Gardner, Charles Olda Gorz, Herman Jacob Hanway, Donald Grant Haskins, Francis Arthur Osterman, John Carl Rumbaugh, Melvin Dale Specht, James Eugene Williams, James Henry, Jr NEVADA Thyr, Billy Dale NEW HAMPSHIRE Kiang, Yun-Tzu Loy, James Brent NEW JERSEY Fong, Dunne Funk, Cyril Reed, Jr Hu, Ching-Yeh Quinn, James Amos NEW YORK Brown, Susan K Cassidy, David C Cummins, James Nelson Earle, Elizabeth Deutsch Kass, Lee B Last, Robert L Nasrallah, June Bowman Plaisted, Robert Leroy Robinson, Richard Warren
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Silva, Pedro Joao Neves Valentine, Fredrick Arthur Ye, Guangning NORTH CAROLINA Goodman, Major M Horton, Carl Frederick Stalker, Harold Thomas NORTH DAKOTA Timian, Roland Gustav OHIO Cooper, Richard Lee Low, Leone Yarborough Weidenbenner, Clement OKLAHOMA Banks, Donald Jack Edwards, Lewis Hiram Verhalen, Laval M(athias) OREGON Daniels, Jess Donald Frakes, Rodney Vance Myers, James Robert Thielges, Bart A PENNSYLVANIA Ayers, John E Berg, Clyde C Cherry, John P Christ, Barbara Jane Craig, Richard Leath, Kenneth T Risius, Marvin Leroy Stanley, Ronald Alwin Wheeler, Donald Alsop RHODE ISLAND Nadin, Mihai SOUTH CAROLINA Courtney, William Henry, III Dille, John Emmanuel Fery, Richard Lee Jones, Alfred Shipe, Emerson Russell Thomas, Claude Earle SOUTH DAKOTA Wells, Darrell Gibson TENNESSEE Allen, Freddie Lewis Conger, Bob Vernon TEXAS Bird, Luther Smith Burson, Byron Lynn Cocke, David Leath Cook, Charles Garland Gilmore, Earl C Khosraviyani, Firooz McDaniel, Milton Edward McDonald, Lynn Dale Maunder, A Bruce Sagaral, Erasmo G (Ras) UTAH Fairbanks, Daniel J McArthur, Eldon Durant Wang, Richard Ruey-Chyi VIRGINIA Buss, Glenn Richard Johnsen, Kurt H Strauss, Michael S Veilleux, Richard Ernest WASHINGTON Browning, J(ohn) Artie Konzak, Calvin Francis Lee, James Moon WEST VIRGINIA Rogers, Suzanne M Dethier WISCONSIN Cramer, Jane Harris Drolsom, Paul Newell Feirer, Russell Paul Guries, Raymond Paul Nelson, Neil Douglas Osborn, Thomas C Simon, Philipp William PUERTO RICO Rodriguez, Jorge Luis Salas-Quintana, Salvador ALBERTA Woods, Donald Leslie Yang, Rong-Cai BRITISH COLUMBIA El-Kassaby, Yousry A Lanterman, William Stanley, III MANITOBA Aung, Taing Kerber, Erich Rudolph McVetty, Peter Barclay Edgar Scarth, Rachel NOVA SCOTIA Chen, Lawrence Chien-Ming ONTARIO Barrett, Spencer Charles Hilton Burrows, Vernon Douglas
Buzzell, Richard Irving Campbell, Kenneth Wilford Choo, Thin-Meiw Dale, Adam Kannenberg, Lyndon William Kasha, Kenneth John Kerr, Ernest Andrew Reinbergs, Ernests Sahota, Ajit Singh Strommer, Judith N Warwick, Suzanne Irene Yeatman, Christopher William PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Christie, Bertram Rodney White, Ronald Paul, Sr QUEBEC Denis, Paul-Yves Grant, William Frederick SASAKATCHEWAN Baker, Robert John Downey, Richard Keith Harvey, Bryan Laurence Knott, Douglas Ronald Slinkard, Alfred Eugene OTHER COUNTRIES Hoisington, David A Rajaram, Sanjaya
Range Science & Management ALASKA Hanley, Thomas Andrew Tomlin, Don C ARIZONA Day, Thomas Arthur Dealy, John Edward Evans, Raymond Arthur Johnsen, Thomas Norman, Jr Klemmedson, James Otto McPherson, Guy Randall Smith, Steven Ellsworth CALIFORNIA Connor, John Michael Dawson, Kerry J Green, Lisle Royal Heady, Harold Franklin Jansen, Henricus Cornelis Jones, Milton Bennion Murphy, Alfred Henry Ratliff, Raymond Dewey Williams, William Arnold COLORADO Asherin, Duane Arthur Bement, Robert Earl Cuany, Robin Louis Czaplewski, Raymond Lawrence Dittberner, Phillip Lynn Driscoll, Richard Stark Hansen, Richard M Hyder, Donald N Lauenroth, William Karl Oldemeyer, John Lee Redente, Edward Francis Rittenhouse, Larry Ronald Shaw, Robert Blaine Smith, Dwight Raymond Woodmansee, Robert George DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA McCully, Wayne Gunter Riley, Terry Zene FLORIDA Worthy, Graham Anthony James GEORGIA Woodall, William Robert, Jr IDAHO Callihan, Robert Harold Clary, Warren Powell Ehrenreich, John Helmuth Wight, Jerald Ross IOWA Clark, William Richard Morrical, Daniel Gene KENTUCKY Baker, John P Vogel, Willis Gene LOUISIANA Grelen, Harold Eugene Linnartz, Norwin Eugene MARYLAND Rango, Albert MINNESOTA Cotner, James Bryan Cuomo, Gregory Joseph Severson, Keith Edward MISSISSIPPI Bagley, Clyde Pattison MISSOURI Lewis, James Kelley Mosher, Donna Patricia
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wiggers, Ernie P MONTANA Brown, James Kerr Heitschmidt, Rodney Keith Rounds, Burton Ward Taylor, John Edgar NEBRASKA Louda, Svata M Nichols, James T Power, James Francis Waller, Steven Scobee NEVADA Davis, Phillip Burton Eckert, Richard Edgar, Jr Gifford, Gerald F NEW JERSEY Quinn, James Amos NEW MEXICO Aldon, Earl F Allred, Kelly Wayne Anderson, Dean Mauritz Box, Thadis Wayne Donart, Gary B Dwyer, Don D Fowler, James Lowell Gibbens, Robert Parker Holechek, Jerry Lee Peterson, Roger Shipp Pieper, Rex Delane NORTH CAROLINA Pearson, Henry Alexander Spears, Brian Merle NORTH DAKOTA Barker, William T Frank, Albert Bernard Hofmann, Lenat Karn, James Frederick Nyren, Paul Eric Ries, Ronald Edward OKLAHOMA Crockett, Jerry J Reeves, Homer Eugene Risser, Paul Gillan Sims, Phillip Leon OREGON Bedell, Thomas Erwin Buckhouse, John Chapple Chilcote, David Owen Ching, Te May Crawford, John Arthur Hall, Frederick Columbus Kelsey, Rick G Kirby, Ronald Eugene Krueger, William Clement Skovlin, Jon Matthew Stein, William Ivo Walters, Roland Dick PENNSYLVANIA Roy, Ram Babu SOUTH DAKOTA Uresk, Daniel William TEXAS Allen, Vivien Gore Archer, Steve R Benedict, C R Boutton, Thomas William Bovey, Rodney William Briske, David D Britton, Carlton M Drawe, D Lynn Fulbright, Timothy Edward Grumbles, Jim Bob Halls, Lowell Keith Hauser, Victor La Vern Kothmann, Merwyn Mortimer Landers, Roger Q, Jr Lawrence, Addison Lee Lees, George Edward Richardson, Richard Harvey Schuster, Joseph L Scifres, Charles Joel Sosebee, Ronald Eugene Swakon, Doreen H D Thill, Ronald E Varner, Larry Weldon Walton, Jay R White, Larry Dale Young, Ryland F UTAH Blauer, Aaron Clyde Butcher, John Edward Gay, Charles Wilford Johnson, Douglas Allan McArthur, Eldon Durant McKell, Cyrus Milo Malechek, John Charles Mueggler, Walter Frank Provenza, Frederick Dan Ralphs, Michael H
Vallentine, John Franklin Workman, John Paul Yorks, Terence Preston VIRGINIA Cook, Charles Wayne WASHINGTON DePuit, Edward J Goebel, Carl Jerome Hardesty, Linda Howell Marion, Wayne Richard WISCONSIN Barnes, Robert F Jorgensen, Neal A WYOMING Fisser, Herbert George Hart, Richard Harold Hayden-Wing, Larry Dean Kearl, Willis Gordon Laycock, William Anthony Powell, Jeff Schuman, Gerald E Stanton, Nancy Lea Tigner, James Robert ALBERTA Bailey, Arthur W Dormaar, Johan Frederik BRITISH COLUMBIA Quinton, Dee Arlington Waddington, John SASAKATCHEWAN Cohen, Roger D H Coupland, Robert Thomas OTHER COUNTRIES Parker, Pamela Jean
Soils & Soil Science ALABAMA Adams, Fred Bowles, Joseph Edward Chien, Sen Hsiung Coleman, Tommy Lee Cope, John Thomas, Jr Diamond, Ray Byford Engelstad, Orvis P Evans, Clyde Edsel Folks, Homer Clifton Fowler, Charles Sidney Griffin, Robert Alfred Guthrie, Richard Lafayette Hajek, Benjamin F Hill, Walter Andrew Hiltbold, Arthur Edward, Jr Hood, Joseph Huluka, Gobena Lyle, Everett Samuel, Jr Palmer, Robert Gerald Struchtemeyer, Roland August Sutherland, William Neil Taylor, Robert Walter Teyker, Robert Henry Ward, Coleman Younger ALASKA Drew, James Gough, Larry Phillips Laughlin, Winston Means Sparrow, Elena Bautista ARIZONA Bohn, Hinrich Lorenz Brady, Nyle C Campbell, Ralph Edmund Gardner, Bryant Rogers Kimball, Bruce Arnold Klemmedson, James Otto Klopatek, Jeffrey Matthew Nakayama, Francis Shigeru Rauschkolb, Roy Simpson Robinson, Daniel Owen Romney, Evan M Shaw, Ellsworth Stroehlein, Jack Lee Sultan, Hassan Ahmed Tucker, Thomas Curtis Warrick, Arthur W Wierenga, Peter J Wilson, Lorne Graham ARKANSAS Bacon, Robert K Baker, James Bert Bartlett, Frank David Gyles, Nicholas Roy Lavy, Terry Lee Legg, Joseph Ogden Scott, Hubert Donovan Tennille, Aubrey Wayne Thompson, Lyell Walker, William M Wells, Bobby R Wolf, Duane Carl
AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES 䡲 21 Wright, Bill C CALIFORNIA Baker, Warren J Bledsoe, Caroline S Bledsoe, Caroline Shafer Borchardt, Glenn (Arnold) Bremner, John McColl Broadbent, Francis Everett Brown, Arthur Lloyd Brownell, James Richard Burgoa, Benali Cannell, Glen H Carlson, Robert Marvin Chen, Martin Franklin Cheng, Weixin Clementz, David Michael Coats, Robert N Corwin, Dennis Lee Crawford, Robert Field Dalton, Francis Norbert Doner, Harvey Ervin Duniway, John Mason Embleton, Tom William Everett, Lorne Gordon Farmer, Walter Joseph Flach, Klaus Werner Focht, Dennis Douglass Gerik, James Stephen Gersper, Paul Logan Goldberg, Sabine Ruth Grimes, Donald Wilburn Harte, John Hauxwell, Donald Lawrence James, Ronald Valdemar Jones, Milton Bennion Jury, William Austin Lambert, Royce Leone Letey, John, Jr Liebhardt, William C Lund, Lanny Jack Lunt, Owen Raynal Madison, John Herbert, Jr Matson, Pamela Anne Mikkelsen, Duane Soren Neel, James William Newkirk, Herbert William Nielsen, Donald R Oster, James Donald Page, Albert Lee Patten, Gaylord Penrod Pomerening, James Albert Powers, Robert Field Pratt, Parker Frost Puri, Yesh Paul Rains, Donald W Rateaver, Bargyla Ratliff, Raymond Dewey Reed, Marion Guy Reisenauer, Hubert Michael Rendig, Victor Vernon Rhoades, James David Rolston, Dennis Eugene Rubin, Jacob Sage, Orrin Grant Scow, Kate Marie Simunek, Jiri Smith, Robert Gordon Spencer, William F Sposito, Garrison Thornton, John Irvin Trout, Thomas James Tsai, Kuei-Wu Tullock, Robert Johns Van Schilfgaarde, Jan Wallender, Wesley William Wauchope, Robert Donald Weeks, Leslie Vernon Yates, Scott Raymond Yen, Bing Cheng Zinke, Paul Joseph COLORADO Ahuja, Lajpat R Barbarick, Kenneth A Batchelder, Arthur Roland Birkeland, Peter Wessel Braids, Olin Capron Breault, George Omer Charlie, Wayne Alexander Chiou, Cary T(sair) Cole, C Vernon DeMooy, Cornelis Jacobus Dickenson, Donald Dwight Dittberner, Phillip Lynn Doxtader, Kenneth Guy Dubrovin, Kenneth P Evans, Norman A(llen) Frasier, Gary Wayne Grier, Charles Crocker Guenzi, Wayne D
Halvorson, Ardell David Hanan, Joe John Heil, Robert Dean Horrigan, Jack Allen Hutchinson, Gordon Lee Johnson, Donal Dabell Klute, Arnold Luebs, Ralph Edward MacCarthy, Patrick Miner, Frend John Mortvedt, John Jacob Mosier, Arvin Ray Nash, Ralph Glen Norstadt, Fred A Peterson, Gary A Porter, Lynn K Pulliam, William Marshall Redente, Edward Francis Ryan, Michael G Sabey, Burns Roy Sanford, Robert Laurie, Jr Schmidt, S K Shawcroft, Roy Wayne Smika, Darryl Eugene Sommers, Lee Edwin Steen-McIntyre, Virginia Carol Westfall, Dwayne Gene Woodmansee, Robert George Young, Ralph Alden CONNECTICUT Ahrens, John Frederick Frink, Charles Richard Guttay, Andrew John Robert Hill, David Easton DELAWARE Sparks, Donald DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Horton, Maurice Lee McClung, Andrew Colin Schmidt, Berlie Louis Soteriades, Michael C(osmas) Swader, Fred Nicholas FLORIDA Albregts, Earl Eugene Andreis, Henry Jerome Ayers, Alvin Dearing Blue, William Guard Calvert, David Victor Carlisle, Victor Walter Chapman, Peter John Collins, Mary Elizabeth Comerford, Nicolas Davidson, James Melvin Denmark, Harold Anderson Eno, Charles Franklin Finkl, Charles William, II Forbes, Richard Brainard Gammon, Nathan, Jr Geraldson, Carroll Morton Giblin-Davis, Robin Michael Gilreath, James Preston Graetz, Donald Alvin Hammond, Luther Carlisle Hanlon, Edward A Hendrix, Floyd Fuller, Jr Hensel, Dale Robert Hornsby, Arthur Grady Hunter, Arvel Hatch Kidder, Gerald McNeal, Brian Lester Mansell, Robert Shirley Muchovej, James John Muchovej, Rosa M C O’Connor, George Albert Orth, Paul Gerhardt Overman, Amegda Jack Pitts, Donald James Popenoe, Hugh Prevatt, Rubert Waldemar Rechcigl, John E Rhoads, Frederick Milton Sartain, Jerry Burton Schmidt, Norbert Otto Silver, Warren Seymour Smith, Wayne H Snyder, George Heft Wolf, Benjamin Wutscher, Heinz Konrad Yuan, Tzu-Liang GEORGIA Anderson, Oscar Emmett Box, James Ellis, Jr Broerman, F S Brown, David Smith Bruce, Robert Russell Brumund, William Frank Burns, George Robert Frere, Maurice Herbert Gaines, Tinsley Powell
22 䡲 AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Gascho, Gary John Giddens, Joel Edwin Hewlett, John David Hook, James Edward Ike, Albert Francis Jaworski, Casimir A Jones, J Benton, Jr Kissel, David E Langdale, George Wilfred McLaurin, Wayne Jefferson Outcalt, Kenneth Wayne Perkins, Henry Frank Sumner, Malcolm Edward Thomas, Adrian Wesley Usherwood, Noble Ransom Weaver, Robert Michael White, Andrew Wilson, Jr Wilkinson, Stanley R Wilson, David Orin Younts, Sanford Eugene HAWAII Ekern, Paul Chester El-Swaify, Samir Aly Green, Richard E Kanehiro, Yoshinori Silva, James Anthony Swindale, Leslie D Tamimi, Yusuf Nimr Tsuji, Gordon Yukio IDAHO Affleck, Stephen Bruce Fosberg, Maynard Axel Harder, Roger Wehe Kincaid, Dennis Campbell Lehrsch, Gary Allen Lewis, Glenn C Li, Guang Chao Mayland, Henry Frederick Menser, Harry Alvin Michalson, Edgar Lloyd Naylor, Denny Ve Neibling, William Howard Relyea, John Franklin Smith, Jay Hamilton Sojka, Robert E Thill, Donald Cecil Van Blaricom, Richard Westermann, D T Wight, Jerald Ross ILLINOIS Aubertin, Gerald Martin Banwart, Wayne Lee Blumhorst, Michael Ross Boast, Charles Warren Brown, Lindsay Dietrich Chong, She-Kong Cook, David Robert Fitch, Alanah Gieseking, John Eldon Hoeft, Robert Gene Janghorbani, Morteza Jones, Robert L King, S(anford) MacCallum Klubek, Brian Paul Krug, Edward Charles Leonard, Ralph Avery Lewis, Barbara-Ann Gamboa Messmann-Mann, Diane Kay Elizabeth Miller, Raymond Michael Muhlenbruch, Carl W(illiam) Olson, Kenneth Ray Pal, Dhiraj Peck, Theodore Richard Peters, Doyle Buren Reetz, Harold Frank, Jr Simmons, F William Singh, Laxman Spomer, Louis Arthur Stevenson, Frank Jay Stewart, John Allan Stucki, Joseph William Varsa, Edward Charles Wesley, Dean E Woolson, Edwin Albert INDIANA Ahlrichs, James Lloyd Barber, Stanley Arthur Bauman, Thomas Trost Byrnes, William Richard Chilgreen, Donald Ray Christmas, Ellsworth P Cushman, John Howard Fong, Shao-Ling Franzmeier, Donald Paul Graveel, John Gerard Huber, Don Morgan Johnston, Cliff T Lee, Linda Shahrabani
Lovell, Charles W(illiam), Jr McFee, William Warren Mausel, Paul Warner Racke, Kenneth David Rao, Palakurthi Suresh Chandra Roth, Charles Barron Steinhardt, Gary Carl Stivers, Russell Kennedy Tan, Kim H Van Meter, Donald Eugene White, Joe Lloyd Wilcox, Gerald Eugene Wolt, Jeffrey Duaine Yahner, Joseph Edward IOWA Black, Charles Allen Cruse, Richard M Dumenil, Lloyd C Fenton, Thomas E Frederick, Lloyd Randall Hatfield, Jerry Lee Hetrick, Barbara Ann Horton, Robert, Jr Karlen, Douglas Lawrence Keeney, Dennis Raymond Kelly, James Michael Lindsay, Willard Lyman Logsdon, Sally D Lohnes, Robert Alan Loynachan, Thomas Eugene Moldenhauer, William Calvin Owen, Michael Pesek, John Thomas, Jr Schafer, John William, Jr Scott, Albert Duncan Swan, James Byron Tabatabai, M Ali Troeh, Frederick Roy Voss, Regis D KANSAS Hagen, Lawrence J Ham, George Eldon Harris, Pamela Ann Harris, Wallace Wayne Herron, George M Kirkham, M B Lyles, Leon McElroy, Albert Dean Mengel, David Bruce Murphy, John Joseph Schaper, Laurence Teis Skidmore, Edward Lyman Stone, Loyd Raymond Sunderman, Herbert D KENTUCKY Barnhisel, Richard I Blevins, Robert L Frye, Wilbur Wayne Haney, Donald C Hendrix, James William Hourigan, William R Johnson, Ray Edwin Massey, Herbert Fane, Jr Murdock, John Thomas Phillips, Ronald Edward Ragland, John Leonard Rasnake, Monroe Rothwell, Frederick Mirvan Shugars, Jonas P Terry, David Lee Volk, Bob G Wells, Kenneth Lincoln LOUISIANA Caldwell, Augustus George DeLaune, Ronald D Dunigan, Edward P Linnartz, Norwin Eugene Long, William Henry Lorio, Peter Leonce, Jr Sedberry, Joseph E, Jr Willis, Guye Henry MAINE Bosshart, Robert Perry Cronan, Christopher Shaw Eggert, Franklin Paul Glenn, Rollin Copper Hutchinson, Frederick Edward Tjepkema, John Dirk Winterhalder, Keith MARYLAND Allen, Arthur Lee Axley, John Harold Bensen, David Warren Coale, Frank Coffman, Charles Benjamin Fanning, Delvin Seymour Foy, Charles Daley Fried, Maurice Gupta, Gian Chand
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Helling, Charles Siver Kline, Jerry Robert Kunishi, Harry Mikio Levine, Elissa Robin Miller, James Roland Miller, Raymond Jarvis Pattee, Oliver Henry Snow, Philip Anthony Starr, James LeRoy Strickling, Edward Weber, Deane Fay Weil, Raymond R Weismiller, Richard A Willey, Cliff Rufus MASSACHUSETTS Barker, Allen Vaughan Brown, Edgar Henry, Jr Brown, Jerry Epstein, Eliot Miller, Robert Harold Page, Alan Cameron Sage, Joseph D Troll, Joseph Veneman, Peter Lourens Marinus MICHIGAN Brandt, Gerald H Christenson, Donald Robert Dragun, James Ellis, Boyd G Erickson, Anton Earl Fox, Robert Lee Freeman, Fred W Gast, Robert Gale Gray, Donald Harford Howard, Jeffrey Lynn Kunze, Raymond J Lucas, Robert Elmer Mokma, Delbert Lewis Mortland, Max Merle Northup, Melvin Lee Polzer, Wilfred L Rieke, Paul Eugene Ritchie, Joe T Robertson, G Philip Schaetzl, Randall J Singh, Daulat Tung, Fred Fu Vitosh, Maurice Lee MINNESOTA Allmaras, Raymond Richard Arneman, Harold Frederick Blake, George Rowland Boelter, Don Howard Cheng, H(wei)-H(sien) Clapp, Thomas Wright Crookston, Robert Kent Farnham, Rouse Smith Grava, Janis (John) Grigal, David F Gupta, Satish Chander Jones, Alison M Larson, William Earl Linden, Dennis Robert Malzer, Gary Lee Munson, Robert Dean Olness, Alan Overdahl, Curtis J Pryor, Gordon Roy Randall, Gyles Wade Rehm, George W Rust, Richard Henry Tilman, G David Widmer, Richard Ernest MISSISSIPPI Balam, Baxish Singh Bardsley, Charles Edward Foster, George Rainey Friend, Alexander Lloyd George, Kalankamary Pily Grissinger, Earl H Heatherly, Larry G Lancaster, James D Lee, Charles Richard Meyer, Lawrence Donald Mutchler, Calvin Kendal Nash, Victor E Nelson, Lyle Engnar Perry, Edward Belk Peterson, Harold LeRoy Pettry, David Emory Whisler, Frank Duane MISSOURI Banerjee, Sushanta Kumar Blanchar, Robert W Brown, James Richard Chowdhury, Ikbalur Rashid Cox, Gene Spracher Deming, John Miley Hasan, Syed Eqbal
Lambeth, Victor Neal Mickelson, Rome H Miles, Randall Jay Ponder, Felix, Jr Radke, Rodney Owen Richards, Graydon Edward Shrader, William D Wilson, Clyde Livingston Woodruff, Clarence Merrill MONTANA Asleson, Johan Arnold Balster, Clifford Arthur Bauder, James Warren Cochran, Verlan Leyerl Ferguson, Albert Hayden Jackson, Grant D Nielsen, Gerald Alan Olsen, Ralph A Skogley, Earl O Voigt, Garth Kenneth NEBRASKA Blad, Blaine L Chesnin, Leon Doran, John Walsh Flowerday, Albert Dale Hoffman, Glenn Jerrald Holzhey, Charles Steven Hubbard, Kenneth Gene Jones, Alice J Knox, Ellis Gilbert Kolade, Alabi E Lewis, David Thomas Long, Daryl Clyde Lynn, Warren Clark Mason, Stephen Carl Miller, Willie Nelson, Darrell Wayne Nettleton, Wiley Dennis Power, James Francis Ross, Sam Jones, Jr Sander, Donald Henry Schepers, James S Skopp, Joseph Michael Sorensen, Robert Carl Swartzendruber, Dale Wiese, Richard Anton NEVADA Bower, Charles Arthur Cameron, Roy (Eugene) Franson, Raymond Lee Gilbert, Dewayne Everett Leedy, Clark D Miller, Watkins Wilford Peterson, Frederick Forney NEW HAMPSHIRE Federer, C Anthony Friedland, Andrew J Harter, Robert Duane McKim, Harlan L Safford, Lawrence Oliver NEW JERSEY Monahan, Edward James Padhi, Sally Bulpitt Pramer, David Tedrow, John Charles Fremont Weissmann, Gerd Friedrich Horst NEW MEXICO Daugherty, LeRoy Arthur Ebinger, Michael Howard Fowler, Eric Beaumont Liddell, Craig Mason Lindemann, William Conrad Melton, Billy Alexander, Jr Morin, George Cardinal Albert Triandafilidis, George Emmanuel NEW YORK Abayev, Michael Alexander, Martin Alexander, Renee R Bouldin, David Ritchey Cline, Marlin George DeGloria, Stephen D Francis, Arokiasamy Joseph Gluck, Ronald Monroe Goodale, Douglas M Grunes, David Leon Harrison, William Paul Khan, Adam Lathwell, Douglas J Miller, Robert Demorest Minotti, Peter Lee Misiaszek, Edward T Qualls, Robert Gerald Reid, William Shaw Scott, Thomas Walter Shannon, Stanton Smalley, Ralph Ray Soltanpour, Parviz Neil Stoll, Robert D
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Stone, Earl Lewis, Jr Stotzky, Guenther Weinstein, David Alan Welch, Ross Maynard White, Edwin Henry Wilks, Daniel S Zwarun, Andrew Alexander NORTH CAROLINA App, Alva A Avissar, Roni Berg, William Albert Bohannon, Robert Arthur Buol, Stanley Walter Cassel, D Keith Cook, Maurice Gayle Cox, Frederick Russell Cummings, George August Daniels, Raymond Bryant Davey, Charles Bingham Gilliam, James Wendell Grove, Thurman Lee Hassan, Awatif E Jackson, William Addison Kamprath, Eugene John King, Larry Dean Knight, Clifford Burnham McCants, Charles Bernard McCollum, Robert Edmund McCracken, Ralph Joseph Miner, Gordon Stanley Nelson, Paul Victor Overcash, Michael Ray Patil, Arvind Shankar Reed, William Edward Robarge, Wayne Shafer, Steven Ray Shelton, James Edward Spinks, Daniel Owen Van Eck, Willem Adolph Wahls, Harvey E(dward) Weber, Jerome Bernard Wollum, Arthur George, II Zublena, Joseph Peter NORTH DAKOTA Doll, Eugene Carter Enz, John Walter Halvorson, Gary Alfred Hofmann, Lenat Merrill, Stephen Day Prunty, Lyle Delmar Vasey, Edfred H Zarnstorff, Mark Edward Zubriski, Joseph Cazimer OHIO Basile, Robert Manlius Calhoun, Frank Gilbert Darrow, Robert A Eckert, Donald James Fausey, Norman Ray Grube, Walter E, Jr Haghiri, Faz Hall, George Frederick Himes, Frank Lawrence Hock, Arthur George Lal, Rattan Logan, Terry James Lyon, John Grimson McClaugherty, Charles Anson Miller, Frederick Powell Munn, David Alan Ryan, James Anthony Sutton, Paul Taylor, George Stanley Vimmerstedt, John P Watson, Maurice E Zimmerman, Tommy Lynn OKLAHOMA Ahring, Robert M Enfield, Carl George Gray, Fenton Johnson, Gordon V Johnson, Gordon Verle Laguros, Joakim George Lynd, Julian Quentin Menzel, Ronald George Morrill, Lawrence George Nofziger, David Lynn Puls, Robert W Reeves, Homer Eugene Sinclair, James Lewis Smith, Samuel Joseph Steiner, Jean Louise Whitcomb, Carl Erwin Wilson, John Thomas OREGON Albrecht, Stephan L Cheney, Horace Bellatti Cochran, Patrick Holmes Doyle, Jack David
Dyrness, Christen Theodore Elliott, Lloyd Floren Fisher, James Robert Huddleston, James Herbert Kling, Gerald Fairchild Landsberg, Johanna D (Joan) Moore, Duane Grey Myrold, David Douglas Ramig, Robert E Retallack, Gregory John Rickman, Ronald Wayne Robinson, Frank Ernest Rykbost, Kenneth Albert Volk, Veril Van Vomocil, James Arthur Warkentin, Benno Peter Young, J Lowell Yungen, John A PENNSYLVANIA Adovasio, James Michael Baker, Dale E Bollag, Jean-Marc Cheng, Cheng-Yin Cunningham, Robert Lester Eck, Paul Fox, Richard Henry Fritton, Daniel Dale Hall, Jon K Heddleson, Milford Raynord Johnson, Leon Joseph Kaufman, Donald DeVere Koerner, Robert M Koide, Roger Tai Komarneni, Sridhar Levin, Michael H(oward) Petersen, Gary Walter Pionke, Harry Bernhard Senft, Joseph Philip Waddington, Donald Van Pelt White, John W RHODE ISLAND Wright, William Ray SOUTH CAROLINA Camberato, James John Corey, John Charles Franklin, Ralph E Goodroad, Lewis Leonard Hawkins, Richard Horace Jones, Ulysses Simpson, Jr Kittrell, Benjamin Upchurch Lane, Carl Leaton Ligon, James T(eddie) Molz, Fred John, III Nolan, Clifford N Sandhu, Shingara Singh Smith, Bill Ross Van Lear, David Hyde SOUTH DAKOTA Carson, Paul LLewellyn Ellsbury, Michael M Fine, Lawrence Oliver Johnston, Carol A Kohl, Robert A TENNESSEE Boswell, Fred Carlen Brode, William Edward Chiang, Thomas M Essington, Michael Edward Foss, John E Francis, Chester Wayne Freitag, Dean R(ichard) Fribourg, Henry August Gale, Paula M Gamliel, Amir Kohland, William Francis Large, Richard L Lee, Suk Young Lessman, Gary M Lietzke, David Albert Luxmoore, Robert John Madhavan, Kunchithapatham Mullen, Michael David Naddy, Badie Ihrahim Smalley, Glendon William Springer, Maxwell Elsworth Tamura, Tsuneo TEXAS Adams, John Edgar Allen, Bonnie L Allen, Vivien Gore Anderson, Duwayne Marlo Anderson, Warren Boyd Armstrong, James Clyde Auld, Dick Bennett, William Frederick Bloodworth, M(orris) E(lkins) Boutton, Thomas William Dibble, John Thomas Dixon, Joe Boris
AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES 䡲 23 Dregne, Harold Ernest Eck, Harold Victor Fountain, Lewis Spencer Gavande, Sampat A Gerard, Cleveland Joseph Golden, Dadigamuwage Chandrasiri Grover, Herbert David Hauser, Victor La Vern Hipp, Billy Wayne Hossner, Lloyd Richard Jones, Ordie Reginal Kovar, John Alvis Kunze, George William Loeppert, Richard Henry, Jr Louden, L Richard Lowry, Gerald Lafayette Melton, James Ray Milford, Murray Hudson Miyamoto, Seiichi Neher, David Daniel Newland, Leo Winburne Nichols, Joe Dean Nossaman, Norman L Onken, Arthur Blake Ott, Billy Joe Perez, Francisco Luis Rao, Shankaranarayana Ramohallinanjunda Richardson, Richard Harvey Rubink, William Louis Runge, Edward C A Runkles, Jack Ralph Stelly, David Matthias Stewart, Bobby Alton Tackett, Jesse Lee Thompson, Louis Jean Trogdon, William Oren Unger, Paul Walter Vietor, Donald Melvin Walker, Laurence Colton Watterston, Kenneth Gordon Weaver, Richard Wayne Wendt, Charles William Wiegand, Craig Loren Wilding, Lawrence Paul Zartman, Richard E Zuberer, David Alan UTAH Belnap, Jayne Fisher, Richard Forrest Hanks, Ronald John Hargreaves, George H(enry) Harper, Kimball T James, David Winston Jeffery, Larry S Jeppson, Roland W Jurinak, Jerome Joseph Keller, Jack Malek, Esmael Muir, Melvin K Nelson, Sheldon Douglas Openshaw, Martin David Rasmussen, V Philip, Jr Skujins, John Janis Southard, Alvin Reid Terry, Richard Ellis Thorup, Richard M Weed, Sterling Barg Wood, Timothy E Youd, Thomas Leslie VERMONT Bartlett, Richmond J Magdoff, Frederick Robin Murphy, William Michael VIRGINIA Blum, Linda Kay Brown, Sandra Burns, Allan Fielding Carstea, Dumitru De Datta, Surajit Kumar Duke, Everette Loranza Fox, Thomas Robert Hagedorn, Charles Hakala, William Walter Harlan, Phillip Walker Herd, Darrell Gilbert Krebs, Robert Dixon Kreh, Richard Edward Landa, Edward Robert Linkins, Arthur Edward Malcolm, John Lowrie Martens, David Charles O’Neill, Eileen Jane Pasko, Thomas Joseph, Jr Perumpral, John Verghese Plucknett, Donald Lovelle Reneau, Raymond B, Jr Rickert, David A
Rule, Joseph Houston Sayala, Chhaya Thiel, Thomas J Zelazny, Lucian Walter WASHINGTON Bezdicek, David Fred Boyd, Charles Curtis Campbell, Gaylon Sanford Cole, Dale Warren Cykler, John Freuler Engibous, James Charles Gardner, Walter Hale Gilkeson, Raymond Allen Hausenbuiller, Robert Lee Hedges, John Ivan Henderson, Lawrence J Jensen, Creighton Randall Kittrick, James Allen Klock, Glen Orval Koehler, Fred Eugene Kuo, Shiou Lauer, David Allan McAuliffe, Clayton Doyle McDole, Robert E Megahan, Walter Franklin Parr, James Floyd, Jr Rai, Dhanpat Reid, Preston Harding Rieger, Samuel Routson, Ronald C Steinbrenner, Eugene Clarence Stevens, Todd Owen Thornton, Robert Kim Wildung, Raymond Earl Wooldridge, David Dilley WEST VIRGINIA Keefer, Robert Faris Kotcon, James Bernard Ritchey, Kenneth Dale Sencindiver, John Coe Singh, Rabindar Nath WISCONSIN Barnes, Robert F Beatty, Marvin Theodore Bubenzer, Gary Dean Bundy, Larry Gene Cain, John Manford Corey, Richard Boardman Edil, Tuncer Berat Harpstead, Milo I Hensler, Ronald Fred Holliday, Vance Terrell Jackson, Marion Leroy McIntosh, Thomas Henry Naik, Tarun Ratilal Nicholaides, John J, III Norman, John Matthew Paulson, William H Peterson, Arthur Edwin Schneider, Allan Frank Walsh, Leo Marcellus Willis, Harold Lester WYOMING Hough, Hugh Walter Katta, Jayaram Reddy Schuman, Gerald E Smith, James Lee Stanton, Nancy Lea Vance, George Floyd Williams, Stephen Earl Zhang, Renduo GUAM Muniappan, Rangaswamy Naicker Schlub, Robert Louis PUERTO RICO Goyal, Megh R Lugo-Lopez, Miguel Angel Schroder, Eduardo C ALBERTA Barendregt, Rene William Bentley, C Fred Chang, Chi Coen, Gerald Marvin Cook, Fred D Dormaar, Johan Frederik Dudas, Marvin Joseph Feng, Yongsheng Foscolos, Anthony E Janzen, Helmut Henry McAndrew, David Wayne McMillan, Neil John Pawluk, Steve Pluth, Donald John Rennie, Robert John Rice, Wendell Alfred Robertson, James Alexander Sommerfeldt, Theron G
24 䡲 AGRICULTURAL & FOREST SCIENCES Webster, Gordon Ritchie BRITISH COLUMBIA Davis, Roderick Leigh Kowalenko, Charles Grant Lavkulich, Leslie Michael Lowe, Lawrence E McGill, William Bruce Neilsen, Gerald Henry Preston, Caroline Margaret Russell, Glenn C Schreier, Hans Peter Smith, Richard Barrie Stevenson, David Stuart MANITOBA Bailey, Loraine Dolar Grant, Cynthia Ann Hedlin, Robert Arthur Hobbs, James Arthur Shaykewich, Carl Francis Sheppard, Marsha Isabell Sheppard, Stephen Charles Smith, Robert Edward Soper, Robert Joseph Vessey, Joseph Kevin NEW BRUNSWICK Chow, Thien Lien Harries, Hinrich Van Groenewoud, Herman NEWFOUNDLAND Hampson, Michael Chisnall McKenzie, David Bruce NOVA SCOTIA Blatt, Carl Roger Corke, Charles Thomas Stratton, Glenn Wayne Warman, Philip Robert Wright, James R ONTARIO Armson, Kenneth Avery Bates, Thomas Edward Beauchamp, Eric G Behan-Pelletier, Valerie Mary Beveridge, Terrance James Bowman, Bruce T Bunting, Brian Talbot Campbell, Constantine Alberga Csillag, Ferenc De Kimpe, Christian Robert Dickinson, William Trevor Elrick, David Emerson Foster, Neil William Gaynor, John Donald Gillham, Robert Winston Gould, William Douglas Halstead, Ronald Lawrence Hoffman, Douglas Weir King, Roger Hatton Kodama, Hideomi Lemon, Edgar Rothwell Mack, Alexander Ross McKeague, Justin Alexander McKenney, Donald Joseph Mathur, Sukhdev Prashad Matthews, Burton Clare Miller, Murray Henry Morrison, Ian Kenneth Protz, Richard Richards, Norval Richard Schnitzer, Morris Singh, Surinder Shah Stebelsky, Ihor Tan, Chin Sheng Topp, Edward Topp, G Clarke Tu, Chin Ming Wall, Gregory John Williams, Peter J PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Carter, Martin Roger Gupta, Umesh C MacLeod, John Alexander White, Ronald Paul, Sr QUEBEC Allen, Sandra Lee Angers, Denis Arthur Bonn, Ferdinand J Bordeleau, Lucien Mario Bourget, Sylvio-J Broughton, Robert Stephen Cescas, Michel Pierre Laverdiere, Marc Richard MacKenzie, Angus Finley Ouimet, Rock Widden, Paul Rodney Yong, Raymond N SASAKATCHEWAN Acton, Donald Findlay Anderson, Darwin Wayne Chinn, Stanley H F
Huang, P M Janke, Wilfred Edwin Nelson, Louise Mary Nuttall, Wesley Ford Rennie, Donald Andrews Stewart, John Wray Black OTHER COUNTRIES Dirksen, Christiaan Elward-Berry, Julianne Jeglum, John Karl Mugwira, Luke Makore Oertli, Johann Jakob Sanchez, Pedro Antonio Shen, Chih-Kang Sidle, Roy Carl Spencer, John Francis Theodore Ugolini, Fiorenzo Cesare
Other Agricultural & Forest Sciences ALABAMA Campbell, Robert Terry Coleman, Tommy Lee Giordano, Paul M Guthrie, Richard Lafayette Hill, Walter Andrew Huluka, Gobena ALASKA Juday, Glenn Patrick Meehan, William Robert ARIZONA Baron, William Robert Humburg, Neil Edward Kidd, Frank Alan Knorr, Philip Noel McCracken, John David ARKANSAS Zeide, Boris CALIFORNIA Adaskaveg, James Elliott Akesson, Norman B(erndt) Baldocchi, Dennis D Belisle, Barbara Wolfanger Fisher, Theodore William Gary, Norman Erwin Gerwick, Ben Clifford, III Kodira, Umesh Chengappa Masover, Gerald K Mayse, Mark A Orman, Charles Schoenly, Kenneth George Shelly, John Richard Taber, Stephen, III COLORADO Driscoll, Richard Stark Hansen, Richard M McClurkin, Arlan Wilbur Martin, Susan Scott Marzolf, George Richard Massman, William Joseph Moore, John Ezra Shepperd, Wayne Delbert Tengerdy, Robert Paul Woodmansee, Robert George CONNECTICUT Anagnostakis, Sandra Lee Connor, Lawrence John Mazzone, Horace M Newton, David C Smith, David Martyn Stephens, George Robert DELAWARE Caron, Dewey Maurice Cupery, Willis Eli Kundt, John Fred DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA McCully, Wayne Gunter McDiarmid, Roy Wallace Meitin, Jose Garcia, Jr Otto, Ralph A FLORIDA Comerford, Nicolas Dressler, Robert Louis Gerber, John Francis Littell, Ramon Clarence McLaughlin, John Ross Mead, Frank Waldreth Mulrennan, John Andrew, Jr GEORGIA Broerman, F S Chiang, Tze I Gollob, Lawrence Marti, Orville G, Jr Minton, Norman A HAWAII Helsley, Charles Everett Schmitt, Donald Peter IDAHO Callihan, Robert Harold Michalson, Edgar Lloyd
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Murray, Glen A Thill, Donald Cecil ILLINOIS Evans, James Forrest Nazerian, Keyvan Perino, Janice Vinyard Sinclair, James Burton Wesely, Marvin Larry INDIANA Johnston, Cliff T IOWA Iwig, Mark Michael Rohlf, Marvin Euguene Shaw, Robert Harold KANSAS Baker, Charles H Bark, Laurence Dean Lomas, Lyle Wayne KENTUCKY Olson, James Robert Pierce, William H Plank, Charles Andrews Vogel, Willis Gene LOUISIANA Baker, John Bee, Jr Dionigi, Christopher Paul Harbo, John Russell Kauffeld, Norbert M Smith, Walton Ramsay MAINE Frank, Robert McKinley, Jr MARYLAND Coffman, Charles Benjamin Foudin, Arnold S Fried, Maurice Heller, Stephen Richard Horakova, Zdenka Miller, Douglass Ross Murphey, Wayne K Neal, John William, Jr Neale, Elaine Anne Rosen, Howard Neal Rosenberg, Norman J Uhart, Michael Scott MASSACHUSETTS Marra, Alan A Shawcross, William Edgerton MICHIGAN Bourdo, Eric A, Jr Fulbright, Dennis Wayne Kenaga, Duane Leroy Paschke, John Donald MINNESOTA Abeles, Tom P Dahlberg, Duane Arlen Mech, Lucyan David Pour-El, Akiva Sunquist, Wesley B MISSISSIPPI Collison, Clarence H Lloyd, Edwin Phillips May, James David Schultz, Tor Pershing Thomas, Charles Hill MISSOURI Bullock, J Bruce Constantinescu, Gheorghe Mircea Dugatkin, Lee Alan Golik, Wojciech L Hewitt, Andrew J Hodge, Sandra S Katti, Kattesh V Ratnaswamy, Mary JosAnne Sotiriou-Leventis, Chariklia Van Sambeek, Jerome William Winholtz, Robert Andrew Wrather, James Allen MONTANA Behan, Mark Joseph Jackson, Grant D Latham, Don Jay NEBRASKA Chapman, John Arthur Knox, Ellis Gilbert NEW JERSEY Berenbaum, Morris Benjamin Morris, James Albert Pietruszko, Regina Staetz, Charles Alan NEW MEXICO Jarmie, Nelson Mason, William van Horn Phillips, Gregory Conrad Schroeder, Jill NEW YORK Goodale, Douglas M Greller, Andrew M Kornfield, Jack I McCune, Delbert Charles
Meyer, Robert Walter Naidu, Janakiram Ramaswamy Pack, Albert Boyd Pizer, Richard David Reisch, Bruce Irving Stark, John Howard Wilcox, Wayne F Wolf, Walter Alan NORTH CAROLINA Axtell, Richard Charles Blazich, Frank Arthur Cubberley, Adrian H Flint, Elizabeth Parker Humenik, Frank James Kolenbrander, Lawrence Gene Miller, Joseph Edwin Nie, Dalin Thomas, Richard Joseph OHIO Merritt, Robert Edward Napier, Silvana Maria Tonelli, John P, Jr Turner, John Lindsey Vertrees, Robert Layman Vijayendran, Bhima R Watson, Stanley Arthur OREGON Coop, Leonard Bryan Denison, William Clark Ho, Iwan Landsberg, Johanna D (Joan) Mason, Richard Randolph Minore, Don Young, Roy Alton PENNSYLVANIA Berthold, Robert, Jr Camazine, Scott Daum, Donald Richard Heller, Paul R Jansson, Richard Keith Labosky, Peter, Jr Rash, Jay Justen Rogerson, Thomas Dean Russo, Joseph Martin RHODE ISLAND Durfee, Wayne King SOUTH CAROLINA Hon, David Nyok-Sai Quisenberry, Virgil L TENNESSEE Pezeshki, S Reza TEXAS Amador, Jose Manuel Anderson, Todd Alan Bartley, William Call Cole, Noel Andy Drees, Bastiaan M Humphries, James Edward, Jr Meola, Shirlee May Palmer, Rupert De Witt Smith, Dudley Templeton Tiller, F(rank) M(onterey) UTAH Hansen, Lee Duane VIRGINIA Krugman, Stanley Liebert Lim, Young Woon (Peter) Nichols, James Robbs Pienkowski, Robert Louis Post, Boyd Wallace Youngs, Robert Leland WASHINGTON Campbell, Gaylon Sanford Christianson, Ken Clement, Stephen LeRoy McCarthy, Joseph L(ePage) Mearns, Alan John Meyer, Martin Marinus, Jr Noel, Jan Christine Peabody, Dwight Van Dorn, Jr Tichy, Robert J Tukey, Harold Bradford, Jr Zuiches, James J WISCONSIN Cramer, Jane Harris Erickson, John Ronald Holm, LeRoy George Lillesand, Thomas Martin Munson, Arvid W Norman, John Matthew Springer, Edward L(ester) Verrill, Steve Patrick Waller, Gordon David PUERTO RICO Lugo, Ariel E ALBERTA Feng, Joseph C Goettel, Mark S Lore, James A
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Price, Mick A Wong, Horne Richard Yang, Rong-Cai BRITISH COLUMBIA Alfaro, Rene Ivan Caprio, Joseph Michael Gardner, Joseph Arthur Frederick Paszner, Laszlo MANITOBA Amiro, Brian Douglas Pepper, Evan Harold Pinsky, Carl Singh, Harwant NOVA SCOTIA Bauer, Peter ONTARIO Akazawa-Eguchi, Miyuki Rei Real Baier, Wolfgang Bright, Donald Edward Gillespie, Terry James McNairn, Heather Elizabeth Plaxton, William Charles Redhead, Scott Alan Reeds, Lloyd George Smith, Maurice Vernon Summers, John David QUEBEC Lemieux, Claudel Stewart, Robin Kenny SASAKATCHEWAN Braidek, John George Kartha, Kutty Krishnan Ripley, Earle Allison Smith, Allan Edward OTHER COUNTRIES Kalabokidis, Kostas D Palaniswamy, Pachagounder Sleeter, Thomas David
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Anatomy ALABAMA Al-lami, Fadhil Chibuzo, Gregory Anenonu Chronister, Robert Blair Dacheux, Ramon F, II Gray, Bruce William Hamel, Earl Gregory, Jr Hand, George Samuel, Jr Hoffman, Henry Harland Holloway, Clarke L Hovde, Christian Arneson Kincaid, Steven Alan Krista, Laverne Mathew Marchase, Richard Banfield Orr, Mary Faith Rodning, Charles Bernard Salter, George, Jr Shackleford, John Murphy Speed, Edwin Maurice Wilborn, Walter Harrison Yielding, K Lemone ALASKA Ebbesson, Sven O E Guthrie, Russell Dale ARIZONA Angevine, Jay Bernard, Jr Antin, Parker B Begovac, Paul C Benes, Elinor Simson Bernays, Elizabeth Anna Chiasson, Robert Breton Hoffmann, Joan Carol Krutzsch, Philip Henry LeBouton, Albert V McCuskey, Robert Scott McKinley, Michael P Markle, Ronald A Nicolls, Ken E Pough, Frederick Harvey Pratley, Richard Edwin Sloviter, Robert S Tarby, Theodore John Witherspoon, James Donald ARKANSAS Burns, Edward Robert Carter, Charleata A Cave, Mac Donald Chang, Louis Wai-Wah McMillan, Harlan L Morgans, Leland Foster Pauly, John Edward Powell, Ervin William Sherman, Jerome Kalman
Tank, Patrick Wayne Uyeda, Carl Kaoru Wideman, Robert Frederick, Jr CALIFORNIA Adams, Donald Robert Ahmad, Nazir Akin Bowers, Gwynn Collins Alden, Roland Herrick Baker, Mary Ann Bargmann, Cori Basbaum, Allen I Bernard, George W Beuchat, Carol Ann Bohnsack, Kurt K Bok, P Dean Bondareff, William Bowers, Roger Raymond Boyne, Philip John Breisch, Eric Alan Burnside, Mary Beth Callison, George Campbell, John Howland Chamberlain, Jack G Chase, Robert A Chow, Kao Liang Clemente, Carmine Domenic Collins, Robert C Connelly, Thomas George Dalgleish, Arthur E Davis, Earle Andrew, Jr Dawson, David Lynn Dearden, Lyle Conway De Leira, Angeles Alvarino Demeter, Steven DeRousseau, C(arol) Jean Diamond, Ivan Dixon, Andrew Derart Dodge, Alice Hribal Dougherty, Harry L Drewes, Robert Clifton Eiserling, Frederick A Enders, Allen Coffin Erickson, Kent L Erpino, Michael James Fallon, James Harry Faulkin, Leslie J, Jr Fierstine, Harry Lee Fisher, Robin Scott Fletcher, William H Garoutte, Bill Charles Gehlsen, Kurt Ronald Gifford, Ernest Milton Giolli, Roland A Globus, Albert Gray, Constance Helen Greenleaf, Robert Dale Hatton, Glenn Irwin Haun, Charles Kenneth Hayden, Jess, Jr Hooker, William Mead Hunter, Robert L Jenkins, Floyd Albert Jones, Edward George Karten, Harvey J King, Barry Frederick Kitchell, Ralph Lloyd Klouda, Mary Ann Aberle Kruger, Lawrence LaVail, Matthew Maurice Lianides, Sylvia Panagos Lu, John Kuew-Hsiung McHenry, Henry Malcolm McMillan, Paul Junior Mansfield, Patricia Lucas Marchand, E Roger Marshall, John Foster Metzner, Walter Mortenson, Theadore Hampton Murad, Turhon A Murphy, Henry D Murphy, Richard Arthur Murthy, A S Krishna Myrick, Albert Charles, Jr Nelson, Gayle Herbert Nishioka, Richard Seiji Northcutt, Richard Glenn Outzen, Henry Clair, Jr Palade, George E Paule, Wendelin Joseph Plopper, Charles George Plymale, Harry Hambleton Reaven, Eve P Ribak, Charles Eric Roberts, Walter Herbert B Roche, Edward Towne Rost, Thomas Lowell Ruibal, Rodolfo Sawyer, Charles Henry Scheibel, Arnold Bernard
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 25 Schultz, Robert Lowell Schweisthal, Michael Robert Sechrist, John William Shook, Brenda Lee Slavin, Bernard Geoffrey Smith, Bradley Richard Snow, Mikel Henry Srebnik, Herbert Harry Stilwell, Donald Lonson Swett, John Emery Talbert, George Brayton Taylor, Anna Newman Tyler, Walter Steele Vaughn, James E, Jr Vijayan, Vijaya Kumari Villablanca, Jaime Rolando Wangler, Roger Dean Ward, David Gene Waters, James Frederick Williams, Stanley Clark Wilson, Doris Burda Wimer, Cynthia Crosby Winer, Jeffery Allan Wood, Richard Lyman Young, Richard Wain Younoszai, Rafi Zakhary, Rizkalla COLORADO Billenstien, Dorothy Corinne Dubin, Mark William Fifkova, Eva Finger, Thomas Emanuel Frandson, Rowen Dale Jafek, Bruce William Lebel, Jack Lucien Liechty, Richard Dale Meyer, Hermann Palmer, Michael Rule Plakke, Ronald Keith Rash, John Edward Rudnick, Michael Dennis Schulter-Ellis, Frances Pierce Sladek, John Richard, Jr Whitlock, David Graham Willson, John Tucker CONNECTICUT Ariyan, Stephan Blackburn, Daniel Glenn Boron, Walter Frank Boucher, Louis Jack Chatt, Allen Barrett Constantine-Paton, Martha Cooperstein, Sherwin Jerome Crelin, Edmund Slocum Ezekowitz, Michael David Galton, Peter Malcolm Grasso, Joseph Anthony Grimm-Jorgensen, Yvonne Hand, Arthur Ralph Ke, Hua Zhu Matheson, Dale Whitney Morest, Donald Kent Roos, Henry Schnitzler, Ronald Michael Schwartz, Ilsa Roslow Snell, Richard Saxon Wagner, Gunter Paul Watkins, Dudley T Yaeger, James Amos DELAWARE Ruben, Regina Lansing Skeen, Leslie Carlisle DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Atkins, David Lynn Baldwin, Kate M Ball, William David Bernor, Raymond Louis Bernstein, Jerald Jack De Queiroz, Kevin Domning, Daryl Paul Emry, Robert John Ericksen, Mary Frances Fenner-Crisp, Penelope Ann Gardner, William Albert, Jr Gatti, Philip John Grand, Theodore I Hakim, Raziel Samuel Harding, Fann Hayes, Raymond L, Jr Herman, Barbara Helen Hussain, Syed Taseer Kapur, Shakti Prakash Koering, Marilyn Jean Kromer, Lawrence Frederick Leak, Lee Virn Murphy, James John Norman, Wesley P Rapisardi, Salvatore C Slaby, Frank J
Thorington, Richard Wainwright, Jr Whitmore, Frank Clifford, Jr Young, John Karl FLORIDA Allen, Ted Tipton Bennett, Gudrun Staub Berkley, Karen J Berman, Irwin Bressler, Steven L Bunge, Richard Paul Cameron, Don Frank Chen, L T Clendenin, Martha Anne Colborn, Gene Louis Cutts, James Harry Demski, Leo Stanley Dwornik, Julian Jonathan Ericson, Grover Charles Ewart, R Bradley Feagans, William Marion Feldherr, Carl M Gfeller, Eduard Glendenning, Karen K Goldberg, Stephen Gordon, Kenneth Richard Gorniak, Gerard Charles Hancock, Peter Adrian Hand, Peter James Hinkley, Robert Edwin, Jr Holbrook, Karen Ann Hope, George Marion Kallenbach, Ernst Adolf Theodor Krishan, Awtar Lambertsen, Richard H Larkin, Lynn Haydock Leeson, Charles Roland Lemanski, Larry Frederick Leonard, Christiana Morison McLaren, Margaret Jean Matulionis, Daniel H Maue-Dickson, Wilma Nolan, Michael Francis Paull, Willis K, Jr Pearl, Gary Steven Phelps, Christopher Prine Reynolds, John Elliott, III Rhodin, Johannes A G Romrell, Lynn John Roper, Stephen David Ross, Michael H Samuelson, Don Arthur Saporta, Samuel Schnitzlein, Harold Norman Shireman, Rachel Baker Smith, Allen Anderson Soloff, Bernard Leroy Sturtevant, Ruthann Patterson Sundberg, Ruth Dorothy Surbis, Albina Y Suzuki, Howard Kazuro Taylor, George Thomas Walker, Richard Francis Weber, James Edward Woods, Charles Arthur Woolfenden, Glen Everett Wyneken, Jeanette GEORGIA Adkison, Claudia R Atherton, Sally S Bennett, Sara Neville Benoit, Peter Wells Binnicker, Pamela Caroline Black, Asa C, Jr Bockman, Dale Edward Brown, Hugh Keith Crowell-Davis, Sharon Lynn Dittmer, John Edward Doetsch, Gernot Siegmar English, Arthur William Golarz-De Bourne, Maria Nelly Gray, Stephen Wood Gulati, Adarsh Kumar Hawkins, Isaac Kinney Holland, Robert Campbell Kirby, Margaret Loewy Lake, David Allen Lo, Woo-Kuen Manocha, Sohan Lall Mulroy, Michael J Odend’hal, Stewart Paulsen, Douglas F Puchtler, Holde Saladin, Kenneth S Scott, John Watts, Jr Sharawy, Mohamed Sutin, Jerome Tigges, Johannes Welter, Dave Allen
26 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Wolf, Steven L HAWAII Diamond, Milton Kleinfeld, Ruth Grafman Nelson, Marita Lee Yanagimachi, Ryuzo IDAHO DeSantis, Mark Edward Eroschenko, Victor Paul Fuller, Eugene George Laundre, John William Newman, Bertha L Stephens, Trent Dee ILLINOIS Allin, Edgar Francis Ariano, Marjorie Ann Aydelotte, Margaret Beesley Bachop, William Earl Bakkum, Barclay W Baron, David Alan Beck, Sidney L Bieler, Rudiger Blaha, Gordon C Bodley, Herbert Daniel, II Buschmann, MaryBeth Tank Buschmann, Robert J Caspary, Donald M Chiakulas, John James Cho, Yongock Connors, Natalie Ann Corruccini, Robert Spencer Costa, Raymond Lincoln, Jr Cralley, John Clement Cramer, Gregory David Daniels, Edward William De Bruyn, Peter Paul Henry Dinsmore, Charles Earle Durica, Thomas Edward Engel, John Jay Engel, Milton Baer Foote, Florence Martindale Forman, G Lawrence Geinisman, Yuri Gibbs, Daniel Gowgiel, Joseph Michael Graber, T(ouro) M(or) Greaves, Walter Stalker Greenough, William Tallant Griffiths, Thomas Alan Grimm, Arthur F Hasegawa, Junji Hast, Malcolm Howard Heltne, Paul Gregory Holmes, Kenneth Robert Kernis, Marten Murray Khodadad, Jena Khadem Kiely, Michael Lawrence Lavelle, Arthur LaVelle, Faith Wilson Layman, Dale Pierre McCandless, David Wayne McNulty, John Alexander Maibenco, Helen Craig Mixter, Russell Lowell Moticka, Edward James Mugnaini, Enrico Nakajima, Yasuko Naples, Virginia L O’Morchoe, Patricia Jean Paparo, Anthony A Park, Thomas J Polley, Edward Herman Rabuck, David Glenn Ramasastry, Sai Sudarshan Rezak, Michael Russell, Brenda Safanie, Alvin H Scapino, Robert Peter Seale, Raymond Ulric Siegel, Jonathan Howard Simon, Mark Robert Simpson, Sidney Burgess, Jr Singer, Ronald Straus, Helen Lorna Puttkammer Towns, Clarence, Jr Turnbull, William Davey Ulinski, Philip Steven Velardo, Joseph Thomas Waltenbaugh, Carl Walter, Robert John Wezeman, Frederick H Williams, Thomas Alan Zaki, Abd El-Moneim Emam Zalisko, Edward John INDIANA Anderson, William John Babbs, Charles Frederick Blevins, Charles Edward Burr, David Bentley
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Cullen, Michael Joseph Davis, Grayson Steven Hafner, Gary Stuart Henzlik, Raymond Eugene Hinsman, Edward James Hoversland, Roger Carl Howes, Robert Ingersoll, Jr Hullinger, Ronald Loral Jersild, Ralph Alvin, Jr McKibben, John Scott Matheson, G(ordon) Keith Mescher, Anthony Louis Mizell, Sherwin Morre, Dorothy Marie Peterson, Richard George Pietsch, Paul Andrew Schmedtje, John Frederick Schroeder, Dolores Margaret Sever, David Michael Stromberg, Melvin Willard Stump, John Edward Van Sickle, David C Witzmann, Frank A IOWA Bergman, Ronald Arly Bhalla, Ramesh C Carithers, Jeanine Rutherford Christensen, George Curtis Ciochon, Russell Lynn Coulter, Joe Dan Dellmann, H Dieter Ghoshal, Nani Gopal Heidger, Paul McClay, Jr Hendrix, Mary J C Jacobs, Richard M Kessel, Richard Glen Kirkland, Willis L Kollros, Jerry John McInroy, Elmer Eastwood Maynard, Jerry Allen Meetz, Gerald David Mennega, Aaldert Richard, Christopher Alan Searls, James Collier Shaw, Gaylord Edward Stromer, Marvin Henry Thompson, Sue Ann Tomanek, Robert J Tranel, Daniel T Weingeist, Thomas Alan Williams, Terence Heaton KANSAS Abrahamson, Dale Raymond Bast, Joseph D Blecha, Frank Chapman, Albert Lee Dunn, Jon D Enders, George Crandell Hung, Kuen-Shan Klein, Robert Melvin Klemm, Robert David Krantz, Kermit Edward Mohn, Melvin P Ollerich, Dwayne A Spooner, Brian Sandford KENTUCKY Bhatnagar, Kunwar Prasad Campbell, Ferrell Rulon Cotter, William Bryan, Jr Fontaine, Julia Clare Fuller, Peter McAfee Greene, Robert Morris Gregg, Robert Vincent Hamon, J Hill Herbener, George Henry Longley, James Baird Moody, William Glenn Nettleton, G(ary) Stephen Nikitovitch-Winer, Miroslava B Reid, Kenneth H Rink, Richard Donald Smith, Stephen D Swartz, Frank Joseph Swigart, Richard Hanawalt Traurig, Harold H LOUISIANA Allen, Emory Raworth Beal, John Anthony Brody, Arnold R Carpenter, Stanley Barton Clawson, Robert Charles Cook, Stephen D Davenport, William Daniel, Jr Ferriss, Gregory Stark Gasser, Raymond Frank Green, Jeffrey David Hardy, Laurence McNeil Hibbs, Richard Guythal Homberger, Dominique Gabrielle
Jacob, Willis Harvey Jewell, Frederick Forbes, Sr Layman, Don Lee Matthews, Murray Albert Ruby, John Robert Sarphie, Theodore G Seltzer, Ben Silverman, Harold Specian, Robert David Titkemeyer, Charles William Turner, Hugh Michael Weber, Joseph T Zimny, Marilyn Lucile MAINE Bell, Allen L Berberian, Paul Anthony Goodale, Fairfield Hinds, James Wadsworth Minkoff, Eli Cooperman MARYLAND Anderson, Larry Douglas Barry, Ronald Everett, Jr Bell, Mary Benevento, Louis Anthony Bielat, Kenneth L Bosma, James F Brightman, Milton Wilfred Broadwell, Richard Dow Bulger, Ruth Ellen Cotton, William Robert Cowan, W Maxwell De Monasterio, Francisco M Donati, Edward Joseph Dropp, John Jerome Eglitis, Martin Alexandris Ennist, David L Ferrans, Victor Joaquin Freed, Michael Abraham Gartner, Leslie Paul Gobel, Stephen Green, Martin David Greenhouse, Gerald Alan Greulich, Richard Curtice Grewe, John Mitchell Hiatt, James Lee Hutchins, Grover MacGregor Kalt, Marvin Robert Kibbey, Maura Christine Leach, Berton Joe Liebelt, Annabel Glockler MacLean, Paul Donald Margolis, Ronald Neil Meszler, Richard M Moreira, Jorge Eduardo Nelson, Ralph Francis Oberdorfer, Michael Douglas Petrali, John Patrick Phelps, Creighton Halstead Platt, William Rady Robison, Wilbur Gerald, Jr Rose, Kenneth David Rosenberger, Alfred L Seibel, Werner Shear, Charles Robert Shipley, Michael Thomas Strum, Judy May Zirkin, Barry Ronald MASSACHUSETTS Albertini, David Fred Appel, Michael Clayton Atema, Jelle Balogh, Karoly Baratz, Robert Sears Belt, Warner Duane Bieber, Frederick Robert Bond, George Walter Bridges, Robert Stafford Buckholtz, Emily Ann Chlapowski, Francis Joseph Clark, Sam Lillard, Jr Coombs, Margery Chalifoux Damassa, David Allen Dorer, Cheryl Kathleen Eldred, William D Feldman, Martin Leonard Frommer, Jack George, Stephen Anthony Gibbons, Michael Francis, Jr Gipson, Ilene Kay Gonnella, Patricia Anne Graybiel, Ann M Gustafson, Alvar Walter Haidak, Gerald Lewis Hammer, Ronald Page, Jr Hanken, James Hay, Elizabeth Dexter Henry, Joseph L Hoar, Richard Morgan Ito, Susumu
Jacobson, Stanley Kronman, Joseph Henry Li, Xiao Jian Maran, Janice Wengerd Marieb, Elaine Nicpon Marks, Sandy Cole, Jr Murnane, Thomas William Namm, Ted Nandy, Kalidas Nixon, Charles William Payne, Bertram R Peters, Alan Pfister, Richard Charles Pino, Richard M Powers, J Bradley Rafferty, Nancy S Raviola, Elio Remmel, Ronald Sylvester Rollason, Herbert Duncan Sidman, Richard Leon Smith, Dennis Matthew Sorokin, Sergei Pitirimovitch Stein, Otto Ludwig Struthers, Robert Claflin Susi, Frank Robert Vanderburg, Charles R Vaughan, Deborah Whittaker Welch, Gary William West, Christopher Drane White, Edward Lewis Zhao, Weiguang MICHIGAN Avery, James Knuckey Boving, Bent Giede Brown, Esther Marie Burkel, William E Buss, Jack Theodore Carlson, Bruce Martin Castelli, Walter Andrew Christensen, A(lbert) Kent Coye, Robert Dudley Coyle, Peter Dapson, Richard W Diaz, Fernando G Eichler, Victor B Falls, William McKenzie Fischer, Theodore Vernon Fisher, Don Lowell Fisher, Leslie John Floyd, Alton David Friar, Robert Edsel Fritts-Williams, Mary Louise Monica Froiland, Thomas Gordon Garg, Bhagwan D Glover, Roy Andrew Henry, Raymond Leo Holland, Graham Rex Huelke, Donald Fred Hurst, Edith Marie Maclennan Jampel, Robert Steven Johnson, John Irwin, Jr Kim, Sun-Kee Lasker, Gabriel (Ward) Lew, Gloria Maria Lillie, John Howard MacCallum, Donald Kenneth McNamara, James Alyn, Jr Meyer, David Bernard Mizeres, Nicholas James Moosman, Darvan Albert Nag, Asish Chandra Person, Steven John Pourcho, Roberta Grace Pysh, Joseph John Radin, Eric Leon Rieck, Norman Wilbur Rupp, Ralph Russell Seefeldt, Vern Dennis Sippel, Theodore Otto Strachan, Donald Stewart Tosney, Kathryn W Townsend, Samuel Franklin Walker, Bruce Edward Webb, R Clinton MINNESOTA Alsum, Donald James Batten, Bruce Edgar Bauer, Gustav Eric Beitz, Alvin James Carmichael, Stephen Webb Dapkus, David Conrad Edds, Kenneth Tiffany Elde, Robert Philip Fletcher, Thomas Francis Forbes, Donna Jean Goble, Frans Cleon Low, Walter Cheney Miller, Robert F Saccoman, Frank (Michael)
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Severson, Arlen Raynold Seybold, Virginia Susan (Dick) Sicard, Raymond E(dward) Sorenson, Robert Lowell Thompson, Edward William Todt, William Lynn Welter, Alphonse Nicholas Yoss, Robert Eugene MISSISSIPPI Ball, Carroll Raybourne Haines, Duane Edwin Lynch, James Carlyle Martin, Billy Joe Mihailoff, Gregory A Roy, William Arthur Smith, Byron Colman Spann, Charles Henry Walker, James Frederick Williams, William Lane MISSOURI Beringer, Theodore Michael Brown, Herbert Ensign Brown, Roger E Butterworth, Bernard Bert Cheverud, James Michael Durig, James Robert Francel, Thomas Joseph Gibbs, Finley P Goodge, William Russell Highstein, Stephen Morris Julyan, Frederick John Kort, Margaret Alexander Krause, William John Loewy, Arthur D(eCosta) McClure, Robert Charles McClure, Theodore Dean McLaughlin, Carol Lynn Menton, David Norman Moffatt, David John Momberg, Harold Leslie Neaves, William Barlow Nyquist-Battie, Cynthia Price, Joseph Levering Quay, Wilbur Brooks Rana, Mohammed WaheeduzZaman Rasmussen, David Tab Redick, Mark Lankford Samson, Willis Kendrick Schreiweis, Donald Otto Smith, Richard Jay Stephens, Robert Eric Tolbert, Daniel Lee Tumosa, Nina Jean Yeager, Vernon LeRoy Young, Paul Andrew MONTANA Fawcett, Don Wayne Gajdosik, Richard Lee Gough, Robert Edward NEBRASKA Binhammer, Robert T Crouse, David Austin Fawcett, James Davidson Fougeron, Myron George Gardner, Paul Jay Hill, Marvin Francis Leuschen, M Patricia Littledike, Ernest Travis Metcalf, William Kenneth Meyer, Rita A Rosenquist, Thomas H Sharp, John Graham Skultety, Francis Miles Todd, Gordon Livingston Warr, William Bruce Yee, John Alan NEVADA Marlow, Ronald William Orr, Beatrice Yewer Schneider, Lawrence Kruse Stratton, Clifford James NEW HAMPSHIRE Chambers, Wilbert Franklin Musiek, Frank Edward Sokol, Hilda Weyl Stahl, Barbara Jaffe NEW JERSEY Agnish, Narsingh Dev Baden, Ernest Bagnell, Carol A Berendsen, Peter Barney Boccabella, Anthony Vincent DeFouw, David O DeProspo, Nicholas Dominick Eastwood, Abraham Bagot Feldman, Susan C Ford, Daniel Morgan Gagna, Claude Eugene
Gilani, Shamshad H Gona, Amos G Gona, Ophelia Delaine Grew, John C Halmi, Nicholas Stephen Halpern, Myron Herbert Hart, Nathan Hoult Hess, Arthur Hollinshead, May B Hsu, Linda Kleinschuster, Stephen J, III Kmetz, John Michael Kozam, George Krauthamer, George Michael Laemle, Lois K Leung, Christopher Chung-Kit McAuliffe, William Geoffrey Macdonald, Gordon J Malamed, Sasha Mele, Frank Michael Noback, Charles Robert Saiff, Edward Ira Seiden, David Siegel, John H Tesoriero, John Vincent Wallace, Edith Winchell Wilson, Frank Joseph Yu, Mang Chung NEW MEXICO Bourne, Earl Whitfield Kelley, Robert Otis Martin, William Clarence Napolitano, Leonard Michael Saland, Linda C Taslitz, Norman Thrasher, Jack Dwayne Trotter, John Allen Whitmore, Mary (Elizabeth) Rowe NEW YORK Aldridge, William Gordon Alexander, A Allan Ambron, Richard Thomas Ames, Ira Harold April, Ernest W Baker, Robert George Becker, Norwin Howard Bedford, John Michael Benzo, Camillo Anthony Black, John B Black, Virginia H Block, Annemarie Wojcieszak Bothner, Richard Charles Brandt, Philip Williams Brody, Harold Brophy, Mary O’Reilly Brownscheidle, Carol Mary Centola, Grace Marie Cohan, Christopher Cohan, Christopher Scott Cohn, Deirdre Arline DeLahunta, Alexander Dibennardo, Robert Dornfest, Burton S Doty, Stephen Bruce Drakontides, Anna Barbara Eckert, Barry S Edmonds, Richard H Evans, Howard Edward Evans, Lance Saylor Feder, Harvey Herman Felten, David L Fetcho, Joseph Robert Firriolo, Domenic Fleagle, John G Fruhman, George Joshua Garcia, Alfredo Mariano Gershon, Michael David Gil, Joan Glomski, Chester Anthony Goodman, Donald Charles Goodwin, Robert Earl Greenberger, Lee M Gresik, Edward William Habel, Robert Earl Hansen, John Theodore Hayes, Everett Russell Henrikson, Ray Charles Hillman, Dean Elof Hirschman, Albert Horn, Eugene Harold Horst, G Roy Jacobs, Myron Samuel Kallen, Frank Clements Kaye, Gordon I Kaye, Nancy Weber Krause, David Wilfred Lamberg, Stanley Lawrence Lazarow, Paul B Levitan, Max
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 27 Lewis, Carmie Perrotta Loy, Rebekah Lund, Richard Lutton, John D McCune, Amy Reed Maderson, Paul F A Martin, Kathryn Helen Mazurkiewicz, Joseph Edward Miller, Sue Ann Minor, Ronald R Mitchell, Ormond Glenn Monheit, Alan G Moss-Salentijn, Letty Motzkin, Shirley M Newman, Sarah Winans Osinchak, Joseph Padawer, Jacques Pasik, Pedro Pasik, Tauba Penney, David P Pentney, Roberta Pierson Pesetsky, Irwin Pham, Tuan Duc Rasweiler, John Jacob, IV Ringler, Neil Harrison Riss, Walter Robertson, Douglas Reed Ruggiero, David A Sack, Wolfgang Otto Sansone, Frances Marie Satir, Peter Schecter, Arnold Joel Schelper, Robert Lawrence Schuel, Herbert Severin, Charles Matthew Shaw, Phyllis A Sherman, Burton Stuart Shriver, Joyce Elizabeth Silverman, Ann Judith Singh, Inder Jit Smeriglio, Alfred John Smith, Richard Andrew Spence, Alexander Perkins Springer, Alan David Spring-Mills, Elinor Jane Stempak, Jerome G Stern, Jack Tuteur, Jr Susman, Randall Lee Swan, Roy Craig, Jr Szabo, Piroska Ludwig Terzakis, John A Tieman, Suzannah Bliss Wahlert, John Howard Ware, Carolyn Bogardus Warfel, John Hiatt Waterhouse, Joseph Stallard West, William T Yazulla, Stephen Zanetti, Nina Clare Zimmerman, Earl Abram Zugibe, Frederick T NORTH CAROLINA Ankel-Simons, Friderun Annursel Aschner, Michael Becker, Roland Frederick Black, Betty Lynne Blaschuk, Orest William Bo, Walter John Cornwell, John Calhoun Daniel, Hal J Enlow, Donald Hugh Harrington Seidel, Sandra Serena Harrison, Frederick Williams Henson, O’Dell Williams, Jr Hill, Ronald Stewart Johnson, Franklin M Johnston, Malcolm Campbell Karlsson, Ulf Lennart Klintworth, Gordon K Koch, William Edward Lauder, Jean Miles Lawrence, Irvin E, Jr Lay, Douglas M Lemasters, John J McCreight, Charles Edward Miller, Inglis J, Jr Montgomery, Royce Lee O’Steen, Wendall Keith Peach, Roy Putnam, Jeremiah (Jerry) L Reedy, Michael K Robertson, George Gordon Sadler, Thomas William Simons, Elwyn L Smallwood, James Edgar Sulik, Kathleen Kay White, Raymond Petrie, Jr White, Richard Alan
Wolk, Robert George NORTH DAKOTA Carlson, Edward C Hunt, Curtiss Dean Rieke, Garl Kalman Ries, Ronald Edward OHIO Ackerman, Gustave Adolph, Jr Alley, Keith Edward Barnes, Karen Louise Cardell, Robert Ridley, Jr Chantell, Charles J Clark, David Lee Cruce, William L R Crutcher, Keith A Dimlich, Ruth Van Weenen Drake, Richard Lee Dutta, Hiran M Eastman, Joseph Egar, Margaret Wells Ely, Daniel Lee Fucci, Donald James Gaughran, George Richard Lawrence Gilloteaux, Jacques Jean-Marie A Goldstein, David Louis Hall, James Lawrence Hayes, Thomas G Hering, Thomas M Hikida, Robert Seiichi Hilliard, Stephen Dale Hines, Margaret H Hoff, Kenneth Michael Holtzman, David Allen Hopfer, Ulrich Houston, Willie Walter, Jr Houts, Larry Lee Israel, Harry, III Johnson, Thomas Raymond Keller, Jeffrey Thomas Kern, Michael Don King, James S King, John Edward Latimer, Bruce Millikin Liebelt, Robert Arthur Martin, George Franklin, Jr Meineke, Howard Albert Moore, Fenton Daniel Morse, Dennis Ervin Negulesco, John A Neiman, Gary Scott Pansky, Ben Papka, Raymond Edward Patton, Nancy Jane Peterson, Ellengene Hodges Rogers, Richard C Saksena, Vishnu P Saul, Frank Philip Schneider, Gary Bruce Showers, Mary Jane C St Pierre, Ronald Leslie Stuesse, Sherry Lynn Sucheston, Martha Elaine Tornheim, Patricia Anne Watanabe, Michiko Williams, Benjamin Hayden Wismar, Beth Louise OKLAHOMA Breazile, James E Chung, Kyung Won Coalson, Robert Ellis Dugan, Kimiko Hatta Felts, William Joseph Lawrence Kerley, Michael A Knisely, William Hagerman Lavia, Lynn Alan Martin, Loren Gene Ownby, Charlotte Ledbetter Russell, Scott D Snow, Clyde Collins Wickham, M Gary OREGON Bartley, Murray Hill, Jr Bell, Curtis Calvin Cameron, William Edward Carlisle, Kay Susan Dejmal, Roger Kent Edmonds, Elaine S Fahrenbach, Wolf Henrich Glass, Laurel Ellen Gunberg, David Leo Hillman, Stanley Severin Jenkins, Thomas William Marshall, Frederick James Niles, Nelson Robinson Smith, Catherine Agnes Weaver, Morris Eugene Wilson, Marlene Moore
28 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Zingeser, Maurice Roy PENNSYLVANIA Ackerman, Larry Joseph Aker, F(ranklin) David Allen, Theresa O Anderson, John Walberg Aston-Jones, Gary Stephen Beezhold, Donald H Black, Mark Morris Boyd, Robert B Carpenter, Malcolm Breckenridge Cauna, Nikolajs Colony-Cokely, Pamela Conway, John Richard Deforest, Adamadia De Groat, William C, Jr De Pace, Dennis Michael Devlin, Thomas McKeown Dreisbach, Joseph Herman Fahey, Paul Farrell Fish, Frank Eliot Flood, Dorothy Garnett Gay, Carol Virginia Lovejoy George-Weinstein, Mindy Greene, Charlotte Helen Haroian, Alan James Johnson, Elmer Marshall Johnson, Robert Joseph Kanczak, Norbert M Kennedy, Michael Craig Kesner, Michael H Kochhar, Devendra M Kriebel, Richard Marvin Kvist, Tage Nielsen Ladman, Aaron J(ulius) Langdon, Herbert Lincoln McLaughlin, Patricia J Meyer, R Peter Miselis, Richard Robert Monson, Frederick Carlton Munger, Bryce Leon Nachmias, Vivianne T Niewenhuis, Robert James Niu, Mann Chiang Paavola, Laurie Gail Pelleg, Amir Pepe, Frank Albert Phillips, Steven Jones Piesco, Nicholas Peter Pratt, Neal Edwin Pritchard, Hayden N Raikow, Robert Jay Rapp, Robert Rosenthal, Theodore Bernard Ross, Leonard Lester Rothman, Richard Harrison Sachs, Howard George Shea, John Raymond Michael, Jr Short, John Albert Siegel, Michael Ian Sodicoff, Marvin Sprague, James Mather Stere, Athleen Jacobs Sterling, Peter Surmacz, Cynthia Ann Swanson, Ernest Allen, Jr Tobin, Thomas Vincent Truex, Raymond Carl Weisel, John Winfield Weston, John Colby Wolfe, Allan Frederick Zaccaria, Robert Anthony Zagon, Ian Stuart RHODE ISLAND Calabresi, Paul Dolyak, Frank Erikson, G(eorge) E(mil Erik) Famiglietti, Edward Virgil, Jr Hegre, Orion Donald Janis, Christine Marie Ripley, Robert Clarence SOUTH CAROLINA Augustine, James Robert Blake, Charles Albert Borg, Thomas K Chao, Julie Chao, Lee Cook, James Arthur Dodds, Alvin Franklin Ehrlich, Robert Farrar, William Edmund Fingar, Walter Wiggs Fox, Richard Shirley Fredericks, Christopher M Hays, Ruth Lanier Leppi, Theodore John Lockard, Isabel Markwald, Roger R Metcalf, Isaac Stevens Halstead
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Odor, Dorothy Louise Roel, Lawrence Edmund Simson, Jo Anne V Sodetz, James M Spicer, Samuel Sherman, Jr Spooner, John D Stancyk, Stephen Edward Starmer, Charles Frank, Jr Virella, Gabriel T Weymouth, Richard J Worthington, Ward Curtis, Jr Zingmark, Richard G SOUTH DAKOTA Gerdes, Anthony Martin Haertel, John David Martin, James Edward Moore, Josephine Carroll Naughten, John Charles Neufeld, Daniel Arthur Parke, Wesley Wilkin Rinker, George Clark TENNESSEE Anderson, Ted L Atnip, Robert Lee Aulsebrook, Lucille Hagan Baisden, Ronald Hubert Bernstorf, Earl Cranston Burt, Alvin Miller, III Corliss, Clark Edward Dalley, Arthur Frederick, II Dix, John Willard Donaldson, Donald Jay Ebner, Ford Francis Elberger, Andrea June Evans, James Spurgeon Fedinec, Alexander Gotcher, Jack Everett Harwood, Thomas Riegel Hasty, David Long Henry, Robert William Hossler, Fred E Huggins, James Anthony Kasten, Frederick H King, Lloyd Elijah, Jr Lawler, James E Murrell, Leonard Richard Nanney, Lillian Bradley Peppler, Richard Douglas Richardson, Elisha Roscoe Roberts, Lee Knight Saxon, James Glenn Schultz, Terry Wayne Wilcox, Harry Hammond Wilson, Jack Lowery Young, Joseph Marvin TEXAS Adrian, Erle Keys, Jr Ashby, Jon Kenneth Barry, Michael Anhalt Blanton, Patricia Louise Bratton, Gerald Roy Burton, Alexis Lucien Callas, Gerald Cameron, Ivan Lee Cannon, Marvin Samuel Carlson, David Sten Carpenter, Robert James, Jr Chung, Jin Mo Chung, Kyungsoon Coggeshall, Richard E Cominsky, Nell Catherine Croley, Thomas Edgar Dafny, Nachum Dennison, David Kee Deter, Russell Lee, II Dill, Russell Eugene Dung, H C Fife, William Paul Gaik, Geraldine Catherine Garfield, Robert Edward Geoghegan, William David George, Fredrick William German, Dwight Charles Gibson, Kathleen Rita Gonyea, William Joseph Gonzalez-Lima, Francisco Grimes, L Nichols Hall, Charles Eric Harrison, Frank Herbert, Damon Charles Houston, Marshall Lee Hutson, James Chelton Jacobson, Antone Gardner Jester, James Vincent Kennedy, Joseph Patrick Lechago, Juan Lucas, Edgar Arthur Marshak, David William Matthews, James Lester
Moury, John David Norman, Reid Lynn Payer, Andrew Francis Pierce, Jack Robert Pinero, Gerald Joseph Rozier, Carolyn K Samorajski, Thaddeus Sampson, Herschel Wayne Sauerland, Eberhardt Karl Schunder, Mary Cothran Sis, Raymond Francis Steele, David Gentry Taylor, Alan Neil Throckmorton, Gaylord Scott Trulson, Michael E VanderWiel, Carole Jean Vaughan, Mary Kathleen Warner, Marlene Ryan Wilczynski, Walter Williams, Darryl Marlowe Williams, Fred Eugene Williams, Vick Franklin Winborn, William Burt Wood, Joseph George Wordinger, Robert James Yollick, Bernard Lawrence Young, Margaret Claire Zwaan, Johan Thomas UTAH Albertine, Kurt H Chapman, Arthur Owen Creel, Donnell Joseph Frederick, Jeanne M Heckmann, Richard Anderson Holmes, E(dward) Bruce Jee, Webster Shew Shun Miller, Scott Cannon Schoenwolf, Gary Charles Stensaas, Larry J Stensaas, Suzanne Sperling Stevens, Walter Van De Graaff, Kent Marshall VERMONT Krupp, Patricia Powers Wells, Joseph Young, William Johnson, II VIRGINIA Allan, Frank Duane Aravich, Paul F Astruc, Juan Banker, Gary A Brangan, Pamela T Breil, Sandra J Brunjes, Peter Crawford Butler, Ann Benedict Carson, Keith Alan Ching, Melvin Chung Hing Crisp, Thomas Mitchell, Jr Deck, James David DeSesso, John Michael Dessouky, Dessouky Ahmad Flickinger, Charles John Grimm, James K Harris, Thomas Mason Heath, Everett Humbertson, Albert O, Jr Isaacson, Robert John Jollie, William Pucette Keller, Raymond E Laurie, Gordon William Muir, William Angus Nickerson, Stephen Clark Owers, Noel Oscar Pittenger, Gary Lynn Pullen, Edwin Wesley Rubenstein, Norton Michael Sandow, Bruce Arnold Savitzky, Alan Howard Scott, David Evans Seibel, Hugo Rudolf Sirica, Alphonse Eugene Steeves, Harrison Ross, III Suter, Daniel B WASHINGTON Baskin, Denis George Baumel, Julian Joseph Bowden, Douglas McHose Broderson, Stevan Hardy Churchill, Lynn Critchlow, Burtis Vaughn Davies, Jack DeVito, June Logan Frederickson, Richard Gordon Graney, Daniel O Halbert, Sheridan A Harris, Roger Mason Herring, Susan Weller Landau, Barbara Ruth Luchtel, Daniel Lee
Luft, John Herman Lundy, John Kent O’Morchoe, Charles C C Pietsch, Theodore Wells Ratzlaff, Marc Henry Reh, Thomas Andrew Ring, John Robert Rosse, Cornelius Sundsten, John Wallin Volz, John Edward Worthman, Robert Paul Yellin, Herbert Zamora, Cesario Siasoco WEST VIRGINIA Alway, Stephen Edward Beresford, William Anthony Bowdler, Anthony John Brown, Paul B Burns, John Thomas Chang, William Wei-Lien Culberson, James Lee Fix, James D Friedman, Morton Henry Hilloowala, Rumy Ardeshir Martin, William David Overman, Dennis Orton Pinkstaff, Carlin Adam Reilly, Frank Daniel Reyer, Randall William Rhoten, William Blocher Walker, Elizabeth Reed Williams, Leah Ann WISCONSIN Anderson, Frank David Austin, Bert Peter Bersu, Edward Thorwald Bolender, David Leslie Curtis, Robin Livingstone Fallon, John Francis Flanigan, Norbert James Guillery, Rainer Walter Jensen, Richard Harvey Kaplan, Stanley Kemnitz, Joseph William Lalley, Peter Michael Larson, Sanford J Long, Charles Alan Long, Sally Yates Lough, John William, Jr Oertel, Donata (Mrs Bill M Sugden) Oyen, Ordean James Pettersen, James Clark Riley, Danny Arthur Royce, George James Schultz, Edward Sether, Lowell Albert Slautterback, David Buell Snook, Theodore Sobkowicz, Hanna Maria Thibodeau, Gary A Weil, Michael Ray WYOMING Lillegraven, Jason Arthur PUERTO RICO Alcala, Jose Ramon Blanco, Rosa E Garcia-Castro, Ivette Kicliter, Ernest Earl, Jr Luckett, Winter Patrick Virkki, Niilo ALBERTA Begg, David A Cavey, Michael John Cookson, Francis Bernard Currie, Philip John Dressendorfer, Rudy Komers, Petr E Leeson, Thomas Sydney Levene, Cyril Osler, Margaret J Russell, Anthony Patrick Sperber, Geoffrey Hilliard Spira, Arthur William Stell, William Kenyon Wyse, John Patrick Henry BRITISH COLUMBIA Bressler, Bernard Harvey Constantinides, Paris Friedman, Sydney Murray Hollenberg, Martin James Schwarz, Dietrich Walter Friedrich Slonecker, Charles Edward Todd, Mary Elizabeth Webber, William A MANITOBA Bertalanffy, Felix D Braekevelt, Charlie Roger Nathaniel, Edward J H Persaud, Trivedi Vidhya Nandan
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Weisman, Harvey NOVA SCOTIA Armour, John Andrew Cooper, John (Hanwell) Dickson, Douglas Howard Hansell, Margaret Mary Hopkins, David Alan Rutherford, John Garvey Saunders, Richard L de C H Semba, Kazue Vethamany, Victor Gladstone ONTARIO Anderson, James Edward Ball, Alexander Keith Basmajian, John V Begun, David Rene Buchanan, George Dale Buck, Robert Crawforth Butler, Richard Gordon Carr, David Harvey Chapman, David MacLean Ciriello, John Galil, Khadry Ahmed Gammal, Elias Bichara Govind, Choonilal Keshav Hinke, Joseph Anthony Michael Irons, Margaret Jean Kiernan, John Alan McMillan, Donald Burley Melcher, Antony Henry Metuzals, Janis Montemurro, Donald Gilbert Rogers, Kem Romero-Sierra, Cesar Aurelio Saunders, Shelley Rae Scadding, Steven Richard Singh, Roderick Pataudi Sistek, Vladimir Ten Cate, Arnold Richard Winterbottom, Richard PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Singh, Amreek QUEBEC Bendayan, Moise Bisaillon, Andre Bois, Pierre Briere, Normand Clermont, Yves Wilfred Colman, David Russell Colonnier, Marc Courville, Jacques Gagnon, Real Garon, Olivier Jones, Barbara Ellen Nadler, Norman Jacob Olivier, Andre Osmond, Dennis Gordon Parent, Andre Pierard, Jean Arthur Poirier, Louis Ramon-Moliner, Enrique Richer, Claude-Lise Simard, Therese Gabrielle Warshawsky, Hershey SASAKATCHEWAN Brandell, Bruce Reeves Fedoroff, Sergey Flood, Peter Frederick Newstead, James Duncan MacInnes OTHER COUNTRIES Armato, Ubaldo Ben-Ze’ev, Avri Brunser, Oscar DiDio, Liberato John Alphonse Donato, Rosario Francesco Fahimi, Hossein Dariush Ganchrow, Donald Gertz, Samuel David Hashimoto, Paulo Hitonari Helander, Herbert Dick Ferdinand Hughes, Abbie Angharad Ishikawa, Hiroshi Jordan, Robert Lawrence Makita, Takashi Nakane, Paul K Oxnard, Charles Ernest Saito, Takuma Schwartz, Colin John Stallard, Richard E Szebenyi, Emil Yamada, Eichi
Bacteriology ALABAMA Brady, Yolanda J Hiramoto, Raymond Natsuo Lauerman, Lloyd Herman, Jr Montgomery, John R Moser, Stephen Adcock
Wehner, Donald C Wood, David Oliver ARIZONA Archer, Stanley J Birge, Edward Asahel Fuller, Wallace Hamilton Gerba, Charles Peter Haas, Larry Alfred Kessler, John Otto Mendelson, Neil Harland Reeves, Henry Courtland ARKANSAS Bates, Joseph H Denton, James H England, James Donald Rank, Roger Gerald CALIFORNIA Ames, Giovanna Ferro-Luzzi Andreoli, Anthony Joseph Bayne, Henry Godwin Bertani, Giuseppe Biberstein, Ernst Ludwig Bramhall, John Shepherd Brown, Robert Lee Brunke, Karen J Calderone, Julius G Caputi, Roger William Carlucci, Angelo Francis Catlin, B Wesley Chen, Benjamin P P Chou, Tsong-Wen Clark, Alvin John Cooper, Robert Chauncey Davenport, Calvin Armstrong Delk, Ann Stevens Delong, Edward F Friedmann, E(merich) Imre Fulco, Armand J Gaertner, Frank Herbert Glembotski, Christopher Charles Goodman, Richard E Gunsalus, Robert Philip Halasz, Nicholas Alexis Heck, Joseph Gerard Hemmingsen, Barbara Bruff Hildebrand, Donald Clair Hochstein, Lawrence I Ito, Keith A Janda, John Michael Kustu, Sydney Govons McClelland, Michael Marshall, Rosemarie Moore, Harold Beveridge Moyed, Harris S Nassos, Patricia Saima Page, Larry J Phillips, Donald Arthur Pickett, Morris John Raffel, Sidney Rosenberg, Steven Loren Schiller, Neal Leander Simons, Robert W Smith, Kendric Charles Stevens, Ronald Henry Taylor, Barry L Trivett, Terrence Lynn Uyeda, Charles Tsuneo VanBruggen, Ariena H C Vickrey, Herta Miller Wall, Thomas Randolph Wedberg, Stanley Edward Weimberg, Ralph Woodhour, Allen F Wu, William Gay Zlotnik, Albert COLORADO Boyd, William Lee Deane, Darrell Dwight Harrison, Monty DeVerl Heimbrook, Margaret Ellen Morse, Helvise Glessner Nagy, Julius G Patterson, David Reinbold, George W Sawyer, Richard Trevor Smith, Ralph E Thomas, William Robb Vasil, Michael Lawrence CONNECTICUT Abeling, Edwin John Celesk, Roger A Dingman, Douglas Wayne Geiger, Jon Ross Krishnan, B Rajendra Low, Kenneth Brooks, Jr O’Neill, James F
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 29 Rupp, W Dean DELAWARE Eleuterio, Marianne Kingsbury Hoeprich, Paul Daniel DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Cutchins, Ernest Charles Kennedy, Eugene Richard Klubes, Philip Stokes, Gerald V FLORIDA Adler, Louise Tale Bacus, James Nevill Betz, John Vianney Buck, John David Cain, Brian D Dhople, Arvind Madhav Duggan, Dennis E Goihman-Yahr, Mauricio Gottwald, Timothy R Horn, Joanne Marie Klinger, Lawrence Edward Martinez, Octavio Vincent Paradise, Lois Jean Shanmugam, Keelnatham Thirunavukkarasu Slack, John Madison Smith, Paul Howard Stuy, Johan Harrie Wiebe, William John Wilkowske, Howard Hugo GEORGIA Abdelal, Ahmed T Bryan, Frank Leon Chang, Chung Jan Cherry, William Bailey Dailey, Harry A Doyle, Michael Patrick Gabridge, Michael Gregory Gerencser, Mary Ann (Aiken) Gerencser, Vincent Frederic Goldsmith, Edward Hall, Charles Thomas Hancock, Kenneth Farrell Kubica, George P Morse, Stephen Allen Taylor, Gerald C Tzianabos, Theodore Woodley, Charles Lamar Ziegler, Harry Kirk HAWAII Berger, Leslie Ralph Phillips, John Howell, Jr Ruby, Edward George Zerez, Charles Raymond IDAHO Beck, Sidney M Crawford, Donald Lee Farrell, Larry Don Gilmour, Campbell Morrison Hibbs, Robert A Hostetter, Donald Lee Winston, Vern ILLINOIS Bahn, Arthur Nathaniel Castignetti, Domenic Goldin, Milton Henderson, Thomas Otis Klubek, Brian Paul Laffler, Thomas G McKinley, Vicky L McQuistion, Thomas Evin Madigan, Michael Thomas Mathews, Herbert Lester Murphy, Richard Allan Myers, Ronald Berl Nichols, Brian Paul Perry, Dennis Perry, Eugene Arthur Shapiro, James Alan Shen, Linus Liang-nene Smith, William Russell Tripathy, Deoki Nandan Turek, Fred William Weiler, William Alexander Woese, Carl R INDIANA Boyer, Ernest Wendell Claybaugh, Glenn Alan Daily, Fay Kenoyer Elliott, Robert A Kinzel, Jerry J Koch, Arthur Louis Kory, Mitchell Kulpa, Charles Frank, Jr Levinthal, Mark Millar, Wayne Norval Morter, Raymond Lione Van Frank, Richard Mark
Welker, George W IOWA Haefele, Douglas Monroe Hug, Daniel Hartz Panigrahy, Brundaban Quinn, Loyd Yost Rebstock, Theodore Lynn Stanton, Thaddeus Brian Thurston, John Robert KANSAS Bailie, Wayne E Cho, Cheng T Haas, Herbert Frank Johnson, Donovan Earl Minocha, Harish C Shankel, Delbert Merrill Warren, Halleck Burkett, Jr KENTUCKY Edwards, Ogden Frazelle Greenberg, Richard Aaron Lillich, Thomas Tyler Straley, Susan Calhoon Stuart, James Glen LOUISIANA Bornside, George Harry Domingue, Gerald James, Sr Johnson, Mary Knettles Titkemeyer, Charles William MAINE Berube, Robert Buck, Charles Elon Gershman, Melvin Highlands, Matthew Edward Pratt, Darrell Bradford Tjepkema, John Dirk Woychik, Richard P MARYLAND Abramson, I Jerome Adams, James Miller Adhya, Sankar L Bachrach, Christine A Benson, Spencer Alan Buchanan, Robert Lester Burchard, Robert P Chanock, Robert Merritt Chattoraj, Dhruba Kumar Doetsch, Raymond Nicholas Dragunsky, Eugenia M Ellinghausen, Herman Charles, Jr Falkenstein, Kathy Fay Foulds, John Douglas Garges, Susan Hanes, Darcy Elizabeth Henry, Timothy James Hill, James Carroll Hochstein, Herbert Donald Ivins, Bruce Edwards Jones, Morris Thompson Joseph, Sammy William McMacken, Roger Mattheis, Martha Jane Mattick, Joseph Francis Miller, Arthur James Mohler, Irvin C, Jr Molenda, John R Murray, Patrick Robert Noyes, Howard Ellis Rosner, Judah Leon Rothman, Sara Weinstein Seto, Belinda P L Stamper, Hugh Blair Venkatesan, Malabi M Wagner, David Darley Williams, Arthur L Yarmolinsky, Michael Bezalel Zengel, Janice Marie MASSACHUSETTS Ahlberg, Henry David Amos, Harold Cahalan, Daniel L Canale-Parola, Ercole Craven, Donald Edward Crisley, Francis Daniel Deitz, William Harris Eisenstein, Barry I Friedman, Joyce Barbara Gilroy, James Joseph Girard, Kenneth Francis Gordon, Lance Kenneth Hamilton, Charleen Marie Hollocher, Thomas Clyde, Jr Holzer, Timothy J Kashket, Eva Ruth Lachica, R Victor Lovett, Charles McVey Malakian, Artin Malamy, Michael Howard Olson, John Melvin Pfister, Richard Charles
30 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Reynolds, John Theodore Sarkar, Nilima Sbarra, Anthony J Thomas, Gail B Wun, Chun Kwun MICHIGAN Breznak, John Allen Carrick, Lee Colingsworth, Donald Rudolph Daniels, Peter John Lovell Freter, Rolf Gustav Hageman, James Howard Jackson, Matthew Paul Johnson, Layne Mark Jones, Lily Ann Juni, Elliot Kurnit, David Martin Loesche, Walter J McCullough, Willard George Martin, Joseph Patrick, Jr Muentener, Donald Arthur Mulks, Martha Huard Pecoraro, Vincent L Portwood, Lucile Mitchell Reddy, Chilekampalli Adinarayana Rossmoore, Harold W Sebek, Oldrich Karel Shelef, Leora Aya MINNESOTA Beggs, William H Johnson, Russell Clarence Lonergan, Dennis Arthur McKay, Larry Lee Mizuno, William George Porter, Frederic Edwin Sadowsky, Michael Jay MISSISSIPPI Arceneaux, Joseph Lincoln Brown, Lewis Raymond MISSOURI Champine, James Eisenstark, Abraham Elsawi, Nehad Finkelstein, Richard Alan Gossling, Jennifer Granoff, Dan Martin Hazelbauer, Gerald Lee Hufham, James Birk Kunkel, Barbara Nicole Lozeron, Homer A Miles, Donald Orval Misfeldt, Michael Lee Randall, Linda Lea Sames, Richard William Sargentini, Neil Joseph Schmidt, Donald Arthur Wells, Frank Edward MONTANA Dorward, David William Lozano, Edgardo A Myers, Lyle Leslie Stoenner, Herbert George NEBRASKA Rodriguez-Sierra, Jorge F Thompson, Thomas Leo Underdahl, Norman Russell Vidaver, Anne Marie Kopecky Yancey, Robert John, Jr NEVADA Jay, James Monroe NEW HAMPSHIRE Jacobs, Nicholas Joseph Rodgers, Frank Gerald NEW JERSEY Beskid, George Chesney, Robert H Gaffar, Abdul Gold, William Green, Erika Ana Imaeda, Tamotsu Kestenbaum, Richard Charles Kirpekar, Abhay C Koepp, Leila H Koft, Bernard Waldemar Kronenwett, Frederick Rudolph Miller, A(nna) Kathrine Morneweck, Samuel Passman, Frederick Jay Peterson, Arthur Carl Powell, David Brock Rossow, Peter William Seneca, Harry Shearer, Marcia Cathrine (Epple) Tate, Robert Lee, III NEW MEXICO Scaletti, Joseph Victor NEW YORK Andersen, Kenneth J Beach, David H
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Bopp, Lawrence Howard Bradner, William Turnbull Brody, Edward Norman Cardenas, Raul R, Jr Chiulli, Angelo Joseph Corpe, William Albert Efthymiou, Constantine John Ellner, Paul Daniel Enea, Vincenzo Fendler, Janos Hugo Gorrell, Thomas Earl Helmann, John Daniel Hipp, Sally Sloan Hutt, Randy Kite, Joseph Hiram, Jr Lambert, Reginald Max Lazaroff, Norman McCarty, Maclyn MacDonald, Russell Earl Manjula, Belur N Marquis, Robert E Miller, Terry Lynn Mohn, James Frederic Murphy, Timothy F Naylor, Harry Brooks Norcross, Neil Linwood Poindexter, Jeanne Stove Rhee, G-Yull Roll, David E Sadosky, Alesia Beth Scher, William Shapiro, Caren Knight Shayegani, Mehdi Shively, Carl E Silverman, Morris Splittstoesser, Clara Quinnell Steinberg, Bernard Albert Steinman, Howard Mark Thaler, David Solomon Tierno, Philip M, Jr Trowbridge, Richard Stuart Williams, Noreen Wolin, Meyer Jerome NORTH CAROLINA Bibb, William Robert Cowell, James Leo Curtis, Susan Julia Elkan, Gerald Hugh Fulghum, Robert Schmidt Gordon, Morris Aaron Hulcher, Frank H Jordan, Thomas L Matthysse, Ann Gale Mortenson, Leonard Earl Phibbs, Paul Vester, Jr Shepard, Maurice Charles Silverman, Myron Simeon Sizemore, Ronald Kelly Straughn, William Ringgold, Jr Tove, Shirley Ruth Whitmire, Carrie Ella NORTH DAKOTA Berryhill, David Lee Fillipi, Gordon Michael Watson, David Alan OHIO Chapple, Paul James Coplin, David Louis Frea, James Irving Frey, James R Hunter, John Earl Ichida, Allan A Jerkofsky, Maryann Kagen, Herbert Paul Klein, Michael Gardner Kolodziej, Bruno J Modrzakowski, Malcolm Charles Rhodes, Judith Carol Rice, Eugene Ward Sobota, Anthony E Tabita, F Robert Walker, Richard V Watanakunakorn, Chatrchai OKLAHOMA Anglin, J Hill, Jr Booth, James Samuel Cook, Paul Fabyan Essenberg, Richard Charles Flournoy, Dayl Jean Foutch, Gary Lynn Hitzman, Donald Oliver Sokatch, John Robert Vishniac, Helen Simpson OREGON Albrecht, Stephan L Anderson, Arthur W Arp, Daniel James Barry, Arthur Leland Elliott, Lloyd Floren
Kazerouni, Lewa Ream, Lloyd Walter, Jr Sandine, William Ewald PENNSYLVANIA Actor, Paul Austrian, Robert Bowles, Bobby Linwood Carls, Ralph A Carpenter, Charles Patten Castric, Peter Allen Cinquina, Carmela Louise Crowell, Richard Lane Duncan, Charles Lee Fett, William Frederick Garfinkle, Barry David Herbert, Michael Juneja, Vijay Kumar Lee, John Cheung Han Lehman, Ernest Dale Levine, Elliot Myron Lindemeyer, Rochelle G Lindstrom, Eugene Shipman Long, Walter Kyle, Jr Millman, Irving O’Kane, Daniel Joseph Osborne, William Wesley Panos, Charles Poupard, James Arthur Rest, Richard Franklin Sanger, Jean M Shirk, Richard Jay Stevens, Roy Harris Thomulka, Kenneth William Umbreit, Wayne William Weaver, Keith Eric Wilson, Joseph Yurchenco, John Alfonso Zimmerman, Leonard Norman RHODE ISLAND Jones, Kenneth Wayne Krasner, Robert Irving Landy, Arthur Laux, David Charles McConeghy, Matthew H Tourtellotte, Mark Eton Traxler, Richard Warwick Wood, Norris Philip SOUTH CAROLINA Good, Robert Campbell Little, Charles Durwood, Jr SOUTH DAKOTA Dillon, Raymond Donald Kirkbride, Clyde Arnold Prescott, Lansing M West, Thomas Patrick TENNESSEE Adler, Howard Irving Bozeman, Samuel Richmond Chiang, Thomas M Draughon, Frances Ann Freeman, Bob A Gaby, William Lawrence Gartner, T Kent Martindale, William Earl Savage, Dwayne Cecil Shockley, Thomas E Stevens, Stanley Edward, Jr Wyrick, Priscilla Blakeney TEXAS Bennett, Edward Owen Blouse, Louis E, Jr Boley, Robert B Collisson, Ellen Whited Cooper, Ronda Fern Dempsey, Walter B Friend, Patric Lee Goldschmidt, Millicent Jeter, Randall Mark Joys, Terence Michael Kester, Andrew Stephen Kiel, Johnathan Lloyd LaBree, Theodore Robert LeBlanc, Donald Joseph McCallum, Roderick Eugene Matney, Thomas Stull Payne, Shelley Marshall Phillips, Guy Frank Reyes, Victor E Robertstad, Gordon Wesley Rolfe, Rial Dewitt Schmidt, Jerome P(aul) Schneider, Dennis Ray Sistrunk, William Allen Spellman, Craig William Stewart, Charles Ranous Straus, David Conrad Sweet, Charles Edward Walter, Ronald Bruce Widner, William Richard
Zabransky, Ronald Joseph Ziprin, Richard Lewis UTAH Anderson, Anne Joyce Georgopoulos, Constantine Panos Lighton, John R B Nicholes, Paul Scott Ogden, Robert Verl Roth, John R Spendlove, John Clifton Torres, Anthony R Wright, Donald N VERMONT Schaeffer, Warren Ira VIRGINIA Barrett, Eugene J Bauerle, Ronald H Claus, George William Gherna, Robert Larry Gunter, Edgar Jackson, Jr Gupta, Rajesh K Hsu, Hsiu-Sheng Hutchinson, Thomas Eugene Johnson, Robert Edward Kadner, Robert Joseph Kelly, Thaddeus Elliott Krieg, Richard Edward, Jr Moore, Lillian Virginia Holdeman Nagarkatti, Prakash S Newman, Jack Huff Scarr, Sandra Wood Srivastava, Kailash Chandra Tankersley, Robert Walker, Jr Thornton, Kathryn C Welshimer, Herbert Jefferson Wilkins, Tracy Dale Wise, Robert Irby Yousten, Allan A WASHINGTON Barnes, Glover William Drake, Charles Hadley Grootes-Reuvecamp, Grada Alijda Hurd, Robert Charles Johnstone, Donald Lee Luedecke, Lloyd O Staley, James Trotter Teresa, George Washington Weiser, Russel Shively Wildung, Raymond Earl WEST VIRGINIA Bissonnette, Gary Kent Bullock, Graham Lambert Gain, Ronald Ellsworth Shockey, William Lee WISCONSIN Collins, Mary Lynne Perille Deibel, Robert Howard Frank, Dara W Hornemann, Ulfert Kushnaryov, Vladimir Michael Landick, Robert McIntosh, Elaine Nelson McLean, Robert George Myers, Charles R Qureshi, Nilofer Rice, Marion McBurney Roberts, Gary P Rouf, Mohammed Abdur Schaefer, Daniel M Snudden, Birdell Harry Sugden, Bill Tufte, Marilyn Jean Waechter-Brulla, Daryle A Willits, Richard Ellis WYOMING Maki, Leroy Robert GUAM Wall, George C PUERTO RICO Schroder, Eduardo C ALBERTA Eggert, Frank-Michael Fedorak, Phillip Michael Jellard, Charles H Rennie, Robert John Schroder, David John Whitehouse, Ronald Leslie S BRITISH COLUMBIA Albright, Lawrence John Bismanis, Jekabs Edwards Campbell, Jack James Ramsay Cheng, Kuo-Joan De Boer, Solke Harmen Richards, William Reese Syeklocha, Delfa
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Trussell, Paul Chandos MANITOBA Lukow, Odean Michelin Wiseman, Gordon Marcy NEW BRUNSWICK Robinson, John NOVA SCOTIA Simpson, Frederick James Stewart, James Edward ONTARIO Beaulieu, J A Blais, Burton W Chaconas, George Cipera, John Dominik Clarke, Anthony John Fitz-James, Philip Chester Fraser, Ann Davina Elizabeth Garcia, Manuel Mariano Hauschild, Andreas H W Jones, John Bryan Jordan, David Carlyle McKenzie, Allister Roy Murray, Robert George Everitt Murray, William Douglas Rao, Salem S Roslycky, Eugene Bohdan Sandham, Herbert James Speckmann, Gunter Wilhelm-Otto Stokes, Pamela Mary Trevors, Jack Thomas Trick, Charles Gordon Tryphonas, Helen QUEBEC Bordeleau, Lucien Mario Fournier, Michel Georgopapadakou, Nafsika Eleni Mahmoud, Rouabhia Portelance, Vincent Damien Rokeach, Luis Alberto Yakunin, Alexander F OTHER COUNTRIES Baddiley, James Bruno, Charles Frank Dutta-Roy, Asim Kanti Dykstra, Mark Allan Ha, Tai-You Hosokawa, Keiichi Modabber, Farrokh Z Roy, Raman K Thiermann, Alejandro Bories Wu, Albert M
Behavior-Ethology ALABAMA Appel, Arthur Gary Dobson, F(rederick) Stephen Holler, Nicholas Robert Moyer, Kenneth Evan Pegram, George Vernon, Jr Richardson, Terry David Taub, Edward Wolfe, James Leonard Wyss, James Michael ALASKA Ahlgren, Molly O Fagen, Robert ARIZONA Balda, Russell Paul Bernays, Elizabeth Anna Chapman, Reginald Frederick Cheal, MaryLou Figueredo, Aurelio Jose Gray, Robert H Johnson, Robert Andrew Lamunyon, Craig Willis Papaj, Daniel Richard Rutowski, Ronald Lee Schnell, Jay Heist Slobodchikoff, Constantine Nicholas Smith, Andrew Thomas ARKANSAS Dykman, Roscoe A Holson, Ralph Robert Newton, Joseph Emory O’Neal Paule, Merle Gale Robison, Henry Welborn Smith, Kimberly Gray Tollett, James Terrell CALIFORNIA Able, Kenneth Paul Alberts, Allison Christine Arnold, Arthur Palmer Backus, Elaine Athene Baptista, Luis Felipe Barlow, George Webber Benzer, Seymour Boggs, Carol L Bradbury, Jack W Brattstrom, Bayard Holmes
Brubacher, Elaine Schnitker Bryson, George Gardner Burley, Nancy Carde, Ring Richard Tomlinson Case, Ted Joseph Chambers, Kathleen Camille Chappell, Mark Allen Cody, Martin L(eonard) Cogswell, Howard Lyman Coleman, Ronald Murray Collias, Elsie Cole Collias, Nicholas Elias Collier, Gerald Cosmides, Leda Courchesne, Eric Cox, Cathleen Ruth Cummings, William Charles Davis, William Jackson Dingle, Richard Douglas Hugh Dolhinow, Phyllis Carol Efron, Robert Endler, John Arthur Enright, James Thomas Ferguson, James Mecham Fernald, Russell Dawson Fisler, George Frederick Freeman, Linton Clarke Frey, Dennis Frederick Galin, David Gallistel, Charles Ransom Gambs, Roger Duane Gary, Norman Erwin Greenberg, Les Paul Haas, Richard Hanggi, Evelyn Betty Harrington, Charlene A Hart, Benjamin Leslie Heath, Martha Ellen Hedrick, Ann Valerie Howard, Walter Egner Hrdy, Sarah Blaffer Jennrich, Ellen Coutlee Jevning, Ron Johnson, Ned Keith Jones, Claris Eugene, Jr Kavanau, Julian Lee Keeler, Judith Adele Kimsey, Lynn Siri Kistner, David Harold Krekorian, Charles O’Neil Kryter, Karl David Lelewer, Debra Ann Lindburg, Donald Gilson Liu, Yong-Biao Loeblich, Karen Elizabeth Lovich, Jeffrey Edward Lukens, Herbert Richard, Jr McGaugh, James L MacMillen, Richard Edward Martin, James Tillison Matthews, Kathleen Ryan Moriarty, Daniel Delmar, Jr Morin, James Gunnar Nelson, Keith Olson, Jean L Page, Robert Eugene, Jr Powell, Jerry Alan Price, Mary Vaughan Randall, Janet Ann Reichman, Omer James Ritzmann, Ronald Fred Rotenberry, John Thomas Sassenrath, Ethelda Norberg Schell, Anne McCall Schusterman, Ronald Jay Schwab, Ernest Roe Scott, Michael David Shook, Brenda Lee Silverman, Albert Jack Squire, Larry Ryan Stamps, Judy Ann Stein, Larry Storms, Lowell H Sydeman, William J Tenaza, Richard Reuben Thompson, Paul O Thompson, Richard Frederick Uyeno, Edward Teiso Vail, Patrick Virgil Vehrencamp, Sandra Lee Villablanca, Jaime Rolando Waser, Nickolas Merritt Weinberger, Norman Malcolm Weinrich, James D Wenzel, Bernice Martha Williston, John Stoddard Wimer, Cynthia Crosby Wood, David Lee Zaidel, Eran
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 31 Zuk, Marlene COLORADO Audesirk, Gerald Joseph Audesirk, Teresa Eck Bekoff, Anne C Bekoff, Marc Bernstein, Stephen Bond, Richard Randolph Breed, Michael Dallam Chiszar, David Alfred DeFries, John Clarence Eaton, Robert Charles Fall, Michael William Green, Jeffrey Scott Henry, Mary Gerard Knight, William Glenn Krear, Harry Robert Kulkosky, Paul Joseph Laudenslager, Mark LeRoy Lehner, Philip Nelson Lynch, Carol Becker Nasci, Roger Stanley Puck, Mary Hill Purcell, Kenneth Reynolds, Richard Truman Sharpless, Seth Kinman Troxell, Wade Oakes Watkins, Linda Rothblum Wiens, John Anthony Wilson, James Russell CONNECTICUT Block, Bartley C Conklin, Harold Colyer Davis, Michael Ellis, Lynn W Goldman, Bruce Dale Green, Barry George Henry, Charles Stuart Kesten, Arthur S(idney) Maier, Chris Thomas Maxson, Stephen C Miller, David Bennett Moehlman, Patricia des Roses Newton, David C Novick, Alvin Redmond, Donald Eugene, Jr Rettenmeyer, Carl William Roberts, Mervin Francis Russock, Howard Israel Snyder, Daniel Raphael Stevens, Joseph Charles Tobias, Jerry Vernon Wells, Kentwood David Wescott, Roger Williams Wilson, William August DELAWARE Flint, Dennis Holt Graham, Frances Keesler Satinoff, Evelyn Wood, Thomas Kenneth DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Barrows, Edward Myron Beehler, Bruce McPherson Blockstein, David Edward Brown, Eleanor D Chow, Ida Fox, Michael Wilson Gould, Edwin Jacobs, William Wood, Jr Jacobsen, Frederick Marius Labov, Jay Brian Lall, Abner Bishamber Malcom, Shirley Mahaley Olsen, Kathie Lynn Pribram, Karl Harry Ralls, Katherine Smith Raslear, Thomas G Rubinoff, Roberta Wolff Schaeff, Catherine Margaret Segnan, Romeo A Watt, Hame Mamadov Wilkie, David Scott Wolfle, Thomas Lee Young, John Karl FLORIDA Adams, Ralph M Allen, Ted Tipton Berg, William Keith Branch, Lyn Clarke Brockmann, Helen Jane Brower, Lincoln Pierson Brown, John Lott Cohen, Sanford I Condit, Richard Dawson, William Woodson DeLap, James Harve De Lorge, John Oldham Dewsbury, Donald Allen Drummond, Boyce Alexander, III
Eisdorfer, Carl Eisenberg, John Frederick Evoy, William (Harrington) Finney, Roy Pelham Fitch, John Henry Franks, Allen P Frederick, Peter Crawford Gleeson, Richard Alan Glendenning, Karen K Goldstein, Mark Kane Gruber, Samuel Harvey Gude, Richard Hunter Herrnkind, William Frank Hope, George Marion Jones, Richard Lamar Kaufmann, John Henry Kenshalo, Daniel Ralph Levey, Douglas J Lewis, Mark Henry Lillywhite, Harvey B Lounibos, Leon Philip Mackenzie, Richard Stanley Mesterton-Gibbons, Michael Patrick Mushinsky, Henry Richard Myrberg, Arthur August, Jr Phillips, Michael Ian Porter, Sanford Dee Raizada, Mohan K Rowland, Neil Edward Salmon, Michael Sanberg, Paul Ronald Schneiderman, Neil Sivinski, John Michael Spielberger, Charles Donald Tingle, Frederic Carley Vander Meer, Robert Kenneth Vierck, Charles John, Jr Walker, Thomas Jefferson Williams, Theodore P Wilson, Richard Howard Winters, Ray Wyatt Wireman, Kenneth Wisby, Warren Jensen Witherington, Blair Ernest Woolfenden, Glen Everett Wyneken, Jeanette GEORGIA Baker, Frank Bernstein, Irwin Samuel Byrd, Larry Donald Chatelain, Edward Ellis Crowell-Davis, Sharon Lynn Dragoin, William Bailey Dusenbery, David Brock Hartlage, Lawrence Clifton Jackson, William James McDaniel, William Franklin Nadler, Ronald D Peacock, Lelon James Pulliam, H Ronald Quertermus, Carl John, Jr Rich, Fredrick James Saladin, Kenneth S Smith, Euclid O’Neal Stoneburner, Daniel Lee Tai, Phang C Weiss, Jay M Weissburg, Marc Joel Wistrand, Harry Edwin Young, Henry Edward Zeiler, Michael Donald HAWAII Bitterman, Morton Edward Blanchard, Robert Joseph DeMartini, Edward Emile Diamond, Milton Freed, Leonard Alan Kaneshiro, Kaneshiro Yoshimitsu Reese, Ernst S Vargas, Roger I IDAHO Buchler, Edward Raymond Fuller, Mark Roy McCaffrey, Joseph Peter Scott, James Michael ILLINOIS Abler, William Lewis Agarwal, Kan L Ayyagari, L Rao Batzli, George Oliver Becker, Michael Allen Bennett, Cecil Jackson Berenbaum, May Roberta Brioni, Jorge Daniel Brown, Lauren Evans Butler, Robert Allan Comer, Christopher Mark Drickamer, Lee Charles Feng, Albert S
32 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Fleming, Graham Richard Gillette, Martha Ulbrick Gillette, Rhanor Gold, Paul Ernest Goldberg, Arnold Irving Goodrich, Michael Alan Gramza, Anthony Francis Grossman, Sebastian Peter Guttman, Newman Hall, James Wesley Hausfater, Glenn Heltne, Paul Gregory Herman, Richard Howard Heybach, John Peter Hirsch, Jerry Irwin, Michael Edward Jablonski, David Jensen, Robert Alan Kartha, Sreedharan Kleinman, Kenneth Martin Kruse, Kipp Colby Larkin, Ronald Paul Meredith, Stephen Charles Mohberg, Joyce Moskal, Joseph Russell Oka, Takeshi Overton, Jane Harper Park, Thomas J Phillips, Christopher Alan Pokorny, Joel Pruett-Jones, Stephen Glen Quanstrom, Walter Roy Rabb, George Bernard Rechtschaffen, Allan Reft, Chester Stanley Robinson, Gene E Sibener, Steven Jay Smith, Douglas Calvin Smith, Vivianne C(ameron) Southern, William Edward Toliver, Michael Edward Tuttle, Russell Howard Waring, George Houstoun, IV Wasserman, William John Wetzel, Allan Brooke Whelan, Christopher John Willey, Robert Bruce Yost, William A Zerlin, Stanley INDIANA Albright, Jack Lawrence Allen, Merrill James Altman, Joseph Amlaner, Charles Joseph, Jr Brodman, Robert David Brush, F(ranklin) Robert Cadwallader, Joyce Vermeulen Cooper, William Edgar, Jr Dando, William Esch, Harald Erich Fitzhugh-Bell, Kathleen B Frommer, Gabriel Paul Guth, S(herman) Leon Hangarter, Roger Paul Jacobs, Merle Emmor Lodge, David Michael Lucas, Jeffrey Robert Morrow-Tesch, Julie Lynn Pribush, Robert A Rowland, David Lawrence Rowland, William Joseph Waser, Peter Merritt Wasserman, Gerald Steward Watson, Charles S IOWA Best, Louis Brown Fox, Stephen Sorin Gilbert, William Henry, III Greenberg, Everett Peter Hadow, Harlo Herbert Johnson, Alan Kim Moorcroft, William Herbert Shaw, Kenneth C Te Paske, Everett Russell KANSAS Ash, Ronald J Cink, Calvin Lee Clarke, Robert Francis Craig, James Verne Greenfield, Michael Dennis Kaufman, Donald Wayne Kaufman, Glennis Ann Landis, Arthur Melvin Michaelis, Elias K Michener, Charles Duncan Ramaswamy, Sonny B Spohn, Herbert Emil Spradlin, Joseph E Terman, Max R
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wolf, Thomas Michael KENTUCKY Cupp, Paul Vernon, Jr Ferner, John William Ferrell, Blaine Richard Fox, Charles Wayne Matheny, Adam Pence, Jr Moore, Allen Jonathan Parker, Joseph Corbin, Jr Sih, Andrew Sloan, Jewell W Smith, Timothy Andre Surwillo, Walter Wallace Westneat, David French, Jr Wise, David Haynes Yeargan, Kenneth Vernon Yokel, Robert Allen Young, William W, Jr Zolman, James F LOUISIANA Bauer, Raymond Thomas Beason, Robert Curtis Brown, Kenneth Michael Chen, Hoffman Hor-Fu Collins, Mary Jane Dundee, Harold A Dunn, Adrian John Homberger, Dominique Gabrielle Jaeger, Robert Gordon Olson, Richard David Rinderer, Thomas Earl Riopelle, Arthur J Waters, William F MAINE Butler, Ronald George Glanz, William Edward Mokler, David James Wahle, Richard Andreas Wheelwright, Nathaniel T Yuhas, Joseph George MARYLAND Abeles, Ronald P Aldrich, Jeffrey Richard Anderson, David Everett Annau, Zoltan Ball, Gregory Francis Barry, Ronald Everett, Jr Batra, Suzanne Wellington Tubby Blum, Harry Borgia, Gerald Brady, Joseph Vincent Brauth, Steven Earle Buck, John Bonner Canal-Frederick, Ghislaine R Carter-Porges, Carol Sue Collins, Anita Marguerite Cushing, Bruce S Desor, Jeannette Ann Dickens, Joseph Clifton Forester, Donald Charles Freed, Arthur Nelson Fritts, Steven Hugh Galloway, William Don Groopman, John Davis Hanson, Frank Edwin Harrington, James Patrick Hebel, John Richard Hienz, Robert Douglas Hodgdon, Harry Edward Kleiman, Devra Gail Krantz, David S Krasnegor, Norman A Landauer, Michael Robert Leach, Berton Joe Leshner, Alan Irvin McKaye, Kenneth Robert MacLean, Paul Donald Mishkin, Mortimer Muul, Illar Nickle, David Allan Pare, William Paul Popper, Arthur N Provine, Robert Raymond Rebach, Steve Rick, Paul David Schneider, Susan Marguerite Shipley, Michael Thomas Sparling, Donald Wesley, Jr Stricklin, William Ray Suomi, Stephen John Terris, James Murray Weingartner, Herbert Wirth, James Burnham Yaniv, Simone Liliane MASSACHUSETTS Atema, Jelle Bertera, James H Blass, Elliott Martin Bridges, Robert Stafford
Cardello, Armand Vincent Carey, Francis G Coppinger, Raymond Parke Craig, Catherine Lee Czeisler, Charles Andrew Damassa, David Allen Dane, Benjamin Darling, Ruth Alice Dayal, Yogeshwar DeBold, Joseph Francis Dews, Peter Booth Gold, Richard Michael Goldhor, Susan Griffin, Donald R(edfield) Hall, Robert Dilwyn Hanlon, Roger Thomas Harrison, John Michael Hauser, Marc David Howe, Robert Johnston Jacobs, Harry Lewis Jearld, Ambrose, Jr Kagan, Jerome Kantak, Kathleen Mary Koshy, Thomas Kroodsma, Donald Eugene Kunz, Thomas Henry Matthysse, Steven William Miczek, Klaus A Moffett, Mark William Payne, Bertram R Pepperberg, Irene Maxine Powers, J Bradley Prescott, John Hernage Prestwich, Kenneth Neal Sargent, Theodore David Scharf, Bertram Schneider, Gerald Edward Smith, Susan May Traniello, James Francis Anthony Trehub, Arnold Volkmann, Frances Cooper Wasserman, Frederick E West, Christopher Drane Wilson, Edward Osborne Wolff, Peter Hartwig MICHIGAN Clayton, Hilary Mary Conner, Jeffrey Keating Cowan, David Prime Davis, Roger (Edward) Dewitt, Sheila Hobbs Douglas, Matthew M Foster, Neal Robert Gamboa, George John Gillingham, James Clark Hartmann, William Morris Hayward, James Lloyd Heffner, Thomas G Liepa, George Uldis McCrimmon, Donald Alan, Jr McLean, Edward Bruce Moody, David Burritt Moore, Thomas E(dwin) Paschke, Richard Eugene Prince, Harold Hoopes Robinson, Terrance Earl Shapiro, Douglas York Stebbins, William Cooper Stinson, Al Worth White, Calvin Lamont MINNESOTA Barnwell, Franklin Hershel Buech, Richard Reed Carr, Ralph W Collins, Hollie L Frydendall, Merrill J Fukui, Hidenori Henry Jannett, Frederick Joseph, Jr Lanyon, Scott Merril Mabry, Paul Davis Ordway, Ellen Overmier, J Bruce Phillips, Richard Edward Pusey, Anne E Regal, Philip Joe Roberts, Warren Wilcox Rogers, Lynn Leroy Smith, Thomas Jay Sorensen, Peter W Swift, Michael Crane Yellin, Absalom Moses MISSISSIPPI Anderson, Kenneth Verle McKeown, James Preston Peeler, Dudley F, Jr MISSOURI Altemeier, William Arthur, III Carrel, James Elliott Coles, Richard Warren
Faaborg, John Raynor Galosy, Richard Allen Gerhardt, H Carl, Jr Gray, David Bertsch Hirsh, Ira Jean Hunt, James Howell Justesen, Don Robert Kochtanek, Thomas Richard Losos, Jonathan B Mathis, Alicia Mathis, Sharon Alicia Powers, William John Seidler, Norbert Wendelin Sexton, Owen James Smith, Robert Francis Sorenson, Marion W Sussman, Robert Wald Tang-Martinez, Zuleyma Taub, John Marcus Wartzok, Douglas Williams, Henry Warrington MONTANA Ball, Irvin Joseph Jachowski, Richard Leo Jenni, Donald Alison Kaya, Calvin Masayuki Lynch, Wesley Clyde Metzgar, Lee Hollis NEBRASKA Basolo, Alexendra Joern, Anthony Johnsgard, Paul Austin Kamil, Alan Curtis Rodriguez-Sierra, Jorge F Thorson, James A NEVADA Hoelzer, Guy Andrew Marlow, Ronald William Oring, Lewis Warren NEW HAMPSHIRE Barry, William James Chabot, Christopher Cleaves Dingman, Jane Van Zandt Gazzaniga, Michael Saunders McPeek, Mark Alan NEW JERSEY Altmann, Jeanne Altmann, Stuart Allen Ballantyne, Garth H Beer, Colin Gordon Burger, Joanna Chizinsky, Walter Colvin, Bruce Alan Davis, Nancy Taggart Edelberg, Robert Faber, Betty Lane Farish, Donald James Gandelman, Ronald Jay Gochfeld, Michael Gona, Ophelia Delaine Gottfried, Bradley M Gould, James L Grant, B Rosemary Hahn, Martin Earl Horn, Henry Stainken Hubbard, John W Huber, Ivan Kanzler, Walter Wilhelm Katz, Larry Steven Kohn, Herbert Myron Komisaruk, Barry Richard McGuire, Terry Russell Mihram, George Arthur Millner, Elaine Stone Morrison, Douglas Wildes Murray, Bertram George, Jr Power, Harry W, III Prezant, Robert Steven Rubenstein, Daniel Ian Saiff, Edward Ira Tallal, Paula White, Robert Keller Willis, Jacalyn Giacalone Yoon, Kwangsun Paul NEW MEXICO Anderson, Dean Mauritz Charnov, Eric L Easley, Stephen Phillip Herman, Ceil Ann Richman, David Bruce NEW YORK Adams, Paul R Ader, Robert Adkins-Regan, Elizabeth Kocher Adler, Kraig (Kerr) Ayres, Jose Marcio Correa Berman, Carol May Blaser, Martin Jack Brown, Jerram L
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Brown, Robert Zanes Buchanan, Bryant W Capranica, Robert R Caraco, Thomas Benjamin Carlson, Albert Dewayne, Jr Chaiken, MarthaLeah Chepko-Sade, Bonita Diane Close, Charles M(ollison) Cohan, Christopher Scott Cory-Slechta, Deborah Ann DeGhett, Victor John Diakow, Carol Dooley, James Keith Ecker, Joseph George Eickwort, George Campbell Emlen, Stephen Thompson Essman, Walter Bernard Feeny, Paul Patrick Finando, Steven J Fox, Kevin A Geary, Norcross D Goodwin, Robert Earl Gotwald, William Harrison, Jr Graves, Hannon B Griswold, Joseph Garland Grove, Patricia A Hallahan, William Laskey Halpern, Mimi Hartung, John David Hawkins, Robert Drake Henderson, Donald Hepfinger, Norbert Francis Hopkins, Carl Douglas Hughes, Patrick Richard Johnston, Robert E Korein, Julius Krauskopf, John Krieg, David Charles Landau, Joseph Victor Lee, Ching-Tse Loullis, Costas Christou McClure, Polley Ann McConnell, Jeffrey Joseph McGrath, Robert L McKean, Henry P Madison, Dale Martin Mandriota, Frank Joseph Meltzer, Alan Sidney Meyer, Axel Moller, Peter Mozell, Maxwell Mark Muessig, Paul Henry Muller-Schwarze, Dietland Mulligan, James Anthony Nathan, Ronald Gene Newman, Jay Edward Oesterreich, Roger Edward Pasik, Pedro Pasik, Tauba Peckarsky, Barbara Lynn Phillips, Robert Rhodes Pickering, Thomas G Porter, William Frank Rabe, Ausma Reiss, Diana Ringler, Neil Harrison Risley, Michael Samuel Ritter, Walter Paul Roelofs, Wendell L Rosenblum, Leonard Allen Sackeim, Harold A Salvi, Richard J Sank, Diane Schupf, Nicole Seeley, Thomas Dyer Sherman, Paul Willard Shields, William Michael Simon, Carol A Simpson, John Barclay Slaughter, John Sim Smith, Charles James Sobczak, Thomas Victor Southwick, Edward E Stearns, Donald Edison Stewart, Margaret McBride Sullivan, Daniel Joseph Sweeney, Thomas Francis Thomas, Garth Johnson Thompson, Robert L Thomson, James Douglas Topoff, Howard Ronald Verrillo, Ronald Thomas Walcott, Charles Wasserman, Marvin Watanabe, Myrna Edelman Wineburg, Elliot N Wolf, Larry Louis Wyman, Richard L Wyttenbach, Robert Alan
Zitrin, Charlotte Marker NORTH CAROLINA Biggs, Walter Clark, Jr Brose, David Stephen Case, Verna Miller Crowder, Larry Bryant Dixon, N(orman) Rex Eason, Robert Gaston Edens, Frank Wesley Eggleston, David Bryan Erickson, Robert Porter Gottlieb, Gilbert Hall, Warren G Hall, William Charles Herzog, Harold Albert, Jr Howard, James Lawrence Kamykowski, Daniel King, Richard Austin Logan, Cheryl Ann Moseley, Lynn Johnson Mueller, Helmut Charles Myers, Robert Durant Oppenheim, Ronald William Powell, Roger Allen Rulifson, Roger Allen Soderquist, David Richard Surwit, Richard Samuel Vandenbergh, John Garry Weigl, Peter Douglas Weinstein, Curt David Wiley, Richard Haven, Jr Wolk, Robert George NORTH DAKOTA Beachy, Christopher King Fivizzani, Albert John, Jr Penland, James Granville OHIO Beal, Kathleen Grabaskas Biersner, Robert John Burtt, Edward Howland, Jr Case, Denis Stephen DeNelsky, Garland Downhower, Jerry F Ely, Daniel Lee Gladue, Brian Anthony Glass, Andrew Martin William Haubrich, Robert Rice Holtzman, David Allen Hostetler, Jeptha Ray Jamasbi, Roudabeh J Jones, Stephen Wallace Keck, Max Johann Klein, Sherwin Jared Knight, Walter Rea Mulick, James Anton Nault, Lowell Raymond Nelson, Eric V Patterson, Michael Milton Pettijohn, Terry Frank Radabaugh, Dennis Charles Rovner, Jerome Sylvan Rushforth, Norman B Schaefer, Gerald J Stoffer, Richard Lawrence Svendsen, Gerald Eugene Taylor, Douglas Hiram Turner, John W, Jr Uetz, George William Valentine, Barry Dean Vessey, Stephen H Vorhees, Charles V OKLAHOMA Baird, Troy Alan Bridge, David S Duvall, David Fox, Stanley Forrest Kocan, Katherine M Lynn, Robert Thomas Mock, Douglas Wayne Vestal, Bedford Mather Wells, Harrington Young, Sharon Clairene OREGON Anderson, John Richard Betts, Burr Joseph Brownell, Philip Harry Colvin, Dallas Verne Creighton, Phillip David Cross, Stephen P Davis, Michael William Eaton, Gordon Gray Fay, Warren Henry Gallaher, Edward J Hixon, Mark A Kolmes, Steven Albert Leonard, Janet Louise Mason, Robert Thomas Olla, Bori Liborio Phillips, David
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 33 Phoenix, Charles Henry Ryker, Lee Chester Stark, Nellie May Wasbauer, Marius Sheridan PENNSYLVANIA Allen, Theresa O Angstadt, Robert B Beauchamp, Gary Keith Bowman, Marjorie Ann Brenner, Frederic J Bridger, Wagner H Burrows, Enid Loretta Reeder Camazine, Scott Carey, Michael Dean Carey, William Bacon Clark, Richard James Cole, James Edward Cutler, Winnifred Berg Cutt, Roger Alan Dinges, David Francis Doty, Richard L Epstein, Alan Neil Foxx, Richard Michael Gish, Kenneth Ward Goldstein, Bruce E Hoffman, Daniel Lewis Hurvich, Leo Maurice Kendall, Philip C Klinger, Thomas Scott Kurland, Jeffrey Arnold Lutton, Lewis Montfort Ode, Philip E Pion, Lawrence V Poplawsky, Alex James Ray, William J Reinking, Larry Norman Roelofs, Lyle D Schultz, Jack C Settle, Richard Gregg Singer, Alan G Smith, W John Sprague, James Mather Steele, Craig William Stewart, Charles Newby Thomas, Steven P Thompson, Roger Kevin Russell Tompkins, Laurie Towne, William F Vomachka, Archie Joel Ward, Ingeborg L Wert, Jonathan Maxwell, Jr Williams, Timothy C Williamson, Craig Edward Wysocki, Charles Joseph Yahner, Richard Howard RHODE ISLAND Caplan, Paula Joan Heppner, Frank Henry Janis, Christine Marie Lipsitt, Lewis Paeff Marcotte, Brian Michael Riggs, Lorrin Andrews Waage, Jonathan King SOUTH CAROLINA Bildstein, Keith Louis Chao, Yuh J (Bill) Decoursey, Patricia Alice Jackson Forsythe, Dennis Martin Gauthreaux, Sidney Anthony, Jr Hughes, Austin Leland Kaiser, Charles Frederick Keinath, John Allen Powell, Donald Ashmore Rosenfeld, Carl Saxena, Subhash Chandra Sears, Harold Frederick Sudarshan, Tangali S Ulmer, Millard B SOUTH DAKOTA Downing, Holly Adelaide Schlenker, Evelyn Heymann TENNESSEE Ambrose, Harrison William, III Burghardt, Gordon Martin Clark, Deborah Campero Greenberg, Neil Kaas, Jon Howard Lubar, Joel F Stewart, Scott David TEXAS Barry, Michael Anhalt Beaver, Bonnie Veryle Belk, Gene Denton Buskirk, Ruth Elizabeth Crawford, Morris Lee Jackson Crews, David Pafford Dalterio, Susan Linda Formanowicz, Daniel Robert, Jr Foster, John Robert
Friend, Ted H Gonzalez-Lima, Francisco Hamilton, Charles R Higgins, Linden Elizabeth Hubbs, Clark Johnson, Patricia Ann J Lacher, Thomas Edward, Jr McCarley, Wardlow Howard Marks, Gerald A Moushegian, George Peniston, Eugene Gilbert Powell, Bernard Lawrence Queller, David Charles Rogers, Walter Russell Rubink, William Louis Rylander, Michael Kent Schreiber, Robert Alan Sherry, Clifford Joseph Spanos, Pol Dimitrios Sperling, Harry George Stein, Jerry Michael Strassmann, Joan Elizabeth Suddick, Richard Phillips Tardif, Suzette Davis Vinson, S Bradleigh Whitsett, Johnson Mallory, II Wilczynski, Walter Willig, Michael Robert Wright, Anthony Aune UTAH Arave, Clive W Balph, Martha Hatch Bealer, Steven Lee Bosakowski, Thomas Brodie, Edmund Darrell, Jr Cheney, Carl D Conover, Michael Robert Davidson, Diane West Hsiao, Ting Huan Kesner, Raymond Pierre Messina, Frank James Provenza, Frederick Dan Schenkenberg, Thomas VERMONT Heinrich, Bernd Schall, Joseph Julian VIRGINIA Aqualino, Alan Axelson, Marta Lynne Balster, Robert L(ouis) Biben, Maxeen G Block, Gene David Bressler, Barry Lee Brown, Luther Park Brunjes, Peter Crawford Chang, Lay-Nam Davis, Joel L Dudley, Susan D Fashing, Norman James Fink, Linda Susan Grimm, James K Hornbuckle, Phyllis Ann Jenssen, Thomas Alan Kim, Yong Il King, H(enry) E(ugene) McCarty, Richard Charles Marcellini, Dale Leroy Martin, William Wallace Mehner, John Frederick Mudry, Karen Michele O’Connell, Robert West Pienkowski, Robert Louis Richmond, Isabelle Louise Simmel, Edward Clemens Sladen, William J Lambert Terman, Charles Richard Zornetzer, Steven F WASHINGTON Anderson, James Jay Bowden, Douglas McHose Burgess, Kathryn Hoy Calkins, Carrol Otto Dudley, Donald Larry Galusha, Joseph G, Jr Gentry, Roger Lee Gilbert, Frederick Franklin Helle, John Harold (Jack) Kent, Joseph C(han) King, Mary-Claire Kingston, John Maurice Landolt, Peter John Loughlin, Thomas Richard Lovely, Richard Herbert Mace, Terrence Rowley Martin, Dennis John Monan, Gerald E Paulson, Dennis R Pearson, Walter Howard Pietsch, Theodore Wells
34 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Schroeder, Michael Allen Shepherd, Linda Jean Smith, Orville Auverne Thompson, Christopher William WEST VIRGINIA Constantz, George Doran Covalt-Dunning, Dorothy Dunning, Dorothy Covalt Marshall, Joseph Andrew WISCONSIN Boese, Gilbert Karyle Cleeland, Charles Samuel Curtis, Robin Livingstone Eichelman, Burr S, Jr Elfner, Lloyd F Ficken, Millicent Sigler Ficken, Robert W Hailman, Jack Parker Hekmat, Hamid Moayed Jeanne, Robert Lawrence Kemnitz, Joseph William Kent, Raymond D Mathews, Nancy Ellen Meier, Manfred John Minock, Michael Edward Schenk, Roy Urban Snowdon, Charles Thomas Strier, Karen Barbara Takahashi, Lorey K Yasukawa, Ken WYOMING Lockwood, Jeffrey Alan Rose, James David PUERTO RICO Bruck, David Lewis Lewis, Allen Rogers ALBERTA Briggs, Keith Glyn Byers, John Robert Cade, William Henry Geist, Valerius Komers, Petr E Michener, Gail R Murie, Jan O Price, Mick A Rachubinski, Richard Anthony Sainsbury, Robert Stephen Scrimgeour, Garry Joseph Sorenson, Paul G Veale, Warren Lorne BRITISH COLUMBIA Borden, John Harvey Carroll, Allan Louis Cheng, Kimberly Ming-Tak Craig, Kenneth Denton Dill, Lawrence Michael Domenici, Paolo Greenwood, Donald Dean Healey, Michael Charles Hill, Arthur Thomas Kimura, Doreen Miller, Edward Henry Phillips, Anthony George Roitberg, Bernard David Steeves, John Douglas Ward, Lawrence McCue MANITOBA Abrahams, Mark Vivian Evans, Roger Malcolm Hughes, Kenneth Russell Nance, Dwight Maurice Zach, Reto NEW BRUNSWICK McKenzie, Joseph Addison Seabrook, William Davidson NEWFOUNDLAND Green, John M NOVA SCOTIA Brown, Richard George Bolney Fentress, John Carroll Harrington, Fred Haddox Hopkins, David Alan Marshall, William Smithson Moore, Bruce Robert Semba, Kazue Thomson, Keith A Van Houten, Ronald G ONTARIO Ankney, C(laude) Davison Bailey, Edward D Berrill, Michael Brooks, Ronald James Collins, Nicholas Clark Cornell, James Morris Dagg, Anne Innis Darling, Donald Christopher Davies, Douglas Mackenzie Donald, Merlin Wilfred Edwards, Roy Lawrence
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Falls, James Bruce Fenton, Melville Brock Halperin, Janet R P Jenkins, David John Anthony Keenleyside, Miles Hugh Alston Kovacs, Kit M Leung, Lai-Wo Stan Mallory, Frank Fenson Montgomerie, Robert Dennis Morris, Ralph Dennis Noakes, David Lloyd George Ossenkopp, Klaus-Peter Robertson, Raleigh John Rollman, Gary Bernard Sherry, David F Stouffer, James L Vanderwolf, Cornelius Hendrik QUEBEC Cabanac, Michel J C Chouinard, Guy Cloutier, Conrad Francois Ferron, Jean H Gauthier, Gilles Grant, James William Angus Green, David M(artin) Hilton, Donald Frederick James Kingsley, Michael Charles Stephen McNeil, Jeremy Nichol Magnan, Pierre Milner, Brenda (Atkinson) Prescott, Jacques Rau, Manfred Ernst Robert, Suzanne Sanborne, Paul Michael Titman, Rodger Donaldson Vickery, William Lloyd Vincent, C SASAKATCHEWAN Brigham, R Mark Doane, John Frederick Flood, Peter Frederick Hobson, Keith Alan Mitchell, George Joseph Oliphant, Lynn Wesley OTHER COUNTRIES Biederman-Thorson, Marguerite Ann Browman, Howard Irving Chadwick-Furman, Nanette E Ganchrow, Donald Glickstein, Mitchell Hanukoglu, Israel Hisada, Mituhiko Holldobler, Berthold Karl Holman, Richard Bruce Hummel, Hans Eckhardt Jacobson, Bertil Jolly, Alison Bishop Nevo, Eviatar Oxnard, Charles Ernest Palaniswamy, Pachagounder Rebuffe-Scrive, Marielle Francoise Seghers, Benoni Hendrik Sodhi, Navjot Singh Srygley, Robert Baxter Walther, Fritz R Ward, David Mercer Wettstein, Joseph G Yosef, Reuven Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Biochemistry ALABAMA Alexander, Herman Davis Aronson, Nathan Ned, Jr Aull, John Louis Ayling, June E Baker, John Rowland Baliga, B Surendra Ball, Laurence Andrew Baugh, Charles M Becker, Gerald Leonard Benos, Dale John Bergen, Werner Gerhard Bhown, Ajit Singh Bradley, James T Broker, Thomas Richard Brown, Alfred Ellis Burns, Moore J Butler, William Thomas Chang, Chi Hsiung Chapatwala, Kirit D Cherry, Joe H Christian, Samuel Terry Cook, William Joseph Daron, Harlow Hoover Digerness, Stanley B Elliott, Howard Clyde Flodin, N(estor) W(inston) Freeman, Bruce Alan
Goodman, Steven Richard Guidry, Clyde R Haggard, James Herbert Hall, Leo McAloon Hardman, John Kemper Harvey, Stephen Craig Higgins, N Patrick Hill, Donald Lynch Johnson, Brian John Kennedy, Maurice Venson Krumdieck, Carlos L Lebowitz, Jacob Lehman, Robert Harold Long, Calvin Lee Lonsdale-Eccles, John David Lorincz, Andrew Endre Marchase, Richard Banfield Meezan, Elias Mego, John L Melius, Paul Miller, Edward Joseph Moore, Robert Blaine Nielsen, Brent Lynn Otto, David A Parish, Edward James Paxton, Ralph Petzold, Edgar Pillion, Dennis Joseph Podila, Gopi Krishna Prejean, Joe David Pruitt, Kenneth M Rivers, Douglas Bernard Sani, Brahma Porinchu Schaffer, Stephen Ward Schrohenloher, Ralph Edward Schutzbach, John Stephen Segrest, Jere Palmer Shew, Harry Wayne Shiva Shivas, Sajjan G Smith, Robert C Smith-Somerville, Harriett Elizabeth Strada, Samuel Joseph Suling, William John Svacha, Anna Johnson Taylor, Robert Walter Thompson, Jerry Nelson Tomana, Milan Weete, John Donald Wheeler, Glynn Pearce Whikehart, David Ralph Wilkoff, Lee Joseph Winkler, Herbert H Winters, Alvin L Wooten, Marie W Wu, Chuanyue Yarbrough, James David Yielding, K Lemone ALASKA Button, Don K Gharrett, Anthony John Lucher, Lynne Annette Nakada, Henry Isao ARIZONA Allen, John Rybolt Anderson, Thomas Alexander Baldwin, Thomas Oakley Begovac, Paul C Bieber, Allan Leroy Bowden, George Timothy Brush, James S Buck, Stephen Henderson Caldwell, Roger Lee Canfield, Louise Monette Carter, Herbert Edmund Chandler, Douglas Edwin Cress, Anne Elizabeth Cronin, John Read Cusanovich, Michael A Doubek, Dennis Lee Dutton, Gary Roger Fuller, Wallace Hamilton Gendler, Sandra J Goll, Darrel Eugene Gordon, Richard Seymour Guerriero, Vincent, Jr Halpert, James Robert Harrington, Rodney E Harris, David Thomas Harris, Joseph Hazel, Jeffrey Ronald Hendrix, Donald Louis Hewlett, Martinez Joseph Holmes, William Farrar Hoober, J Kenneth Hurley, Laurence Harold Idouraine, Ahmed Jacobson, Myron Kenneth Jeffay, Henry Jensen, Richard Grant
Joseph, Ramon R Kay, Marguerite M B Kazal, Louis Anthony Koldovsky, Otakar Krahl, Maurice Edward Larkins, Brian Allen Law, John Harold Lei, David Kai Yui Liddell, Robert William, Jr Loper, Gerald Milton Luchsinger, Wayne Wesley Lukas, Ronald John McDonald, John Alexander McLean, Katharine Weidman Marchalonis, John Jacob Mardian, James K W Mason, Merle Moore, Ana M L Moore, Thomas Andrew Mosher, Richard Arthur Moss, Lloyd Kent Nardella, Francis Anthony Nicholson, Wayne Lowell Peng, Yeh-Shan Peterson, James Douglas Powis, Garth Price, Ralph Lorin Reeves, Henry Courtland Roberts, William Kenneth Seligmann, Bruce Edward Slaunwhite, Wilson Roy, Jr Subramanian, Alap Raman Taylor, Richard G Tischler, Marc Eliot Torrence, Paul Frederick Trelease, Richard Norman Vandenberg, Edwin James Varnell, Thomas Raymond Venable, D Lawrence Vermaas, Willem F J Ward, Samuel Wells, Michael Arthur White, Arnold Allen Whiting, Frank M Wilson-Fowler, Dona Jane Winters, Mary Ann Yamamura, Henry Ichiro Yohem, Karin Hummell Ziegler, Miriam Mary ARKANSAS Badger, Thomas Mark Benes, Helen Benson, Ann Marie Beranek, David T Bhuvaneswaran, Chidambaram Blackwell, Richard Quentin Brewster, Marjorie Ann Brown, Fountaine Christine Chowdhury, Parimal Cornett, Lawrence Eugene Davis, Virginia Eischen De Luca, Donald Carl Dienel, Gerald Arthur Elbein, Alan D Evans, Frederick Earl Fink, Louis Maier Forsythe, Richard Hamilton Harris, Grover Cleveland, Jr Heflich, Robert Henry Herring, Harold Keith Jackson, Carlton Darnell Jilka, Robert Laurence Johnson, Ronald Roy Jones, Robin Richard Kadlubar, Fred F Kraemer, Louise Margaret Lane, Forrest Eugene Liang, Shu-Mei Light, Kim Edward Millett, Francis Spencer Morris, Manford D Nelson, Charles A Nisbet, Alex Richard Nix, Joe Franklin Porter, Owen Archuel Price, Peter Michael Pynes, Gene Dale Roufa, Donald Jay Sanders, Louis Lee Sheehan, Daniel Michael Shideler, Robert Weaver Smith, Carroll Ward Smith, William Grady Snyder, Harry E Sorenson, John R J Stallcup, Odie Talmadge Stanitski, Conrad Leon Steinmeier, Robert C Sullivan, Thomas Wesley
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Tang, Yong Ming Waldroup, Park William Ward, Melvin A Wennerstrom, David E Winter, Charles Gordon Yeh, Yunchi York, John Lyndal CALIFORNIA Abbott, Mitchel Theodore Abel, Carlos Alberto Abraham, Sandy Abramson, Stephan B Abrash, Henry I Ackrell, Brian A C Adamson, Eileen D Aftergood, Lilla Ahuja, Jagan N Alexander, Nicholas Michael Alfin-Slater, Roslyn Berniece Allen, Charles Freeman Alousi, Adawia A Amer, Mohamed Samir Ames, Bruce Nathan Ames, Giovanna Ferro-Luzzi Amy, Nancy Klein Anand, Rajen S(ingh) Anderson, Amy Elin Anderson, Geoffrey Robert Andreoli, Anthony Joseph Appleman, James R Appleman, M Michael Arakawa, Tsutomu Arena, Joseph P Arfin, Stuart Michael Arroyave, Guillermo Ashkenazi, Avi Ashmore, Charles Robert Atkinson, Daniel Edward Ayengar, Padmasini (Mrs Frederick Aladjem) Azhar, Salman Babior, Bernard M Bagdasarian, Andranik Bailey-Serres, Julia Balakrishnan, Krishna Balch, William E Baldeschwieler, John Dickson Ballou, Clinton Edward Balon, Thomas William Baltimore, David Barankiewicz, Jerzy Andrzej Barnes, Paul Richard Barshop, Bruce A Bartley, John C Bartnicki-Garcia, Salomon Bassham, James Alan Bauer, Roger Duane Baumgartner, Werner Andreas Baxter, Claude Frederick Baxter, John Darling Beckendorf, Steven K Becker, Joseph F Bekersky, Ihor Bellhorn, Margaret Burns Beltz, Richard Edward Benemann, John Rudiger Benisek, William Frank Benjamini, Eliezer Bennett, Raymond Dudley Bennett, William Franklin Benson, Andrew Alm Benson, Robert Leland Berg, Richard A Berk, Arnold J Berndt, Norbert Berry, Edward Alan Bertolami, Charles Nicholas Bessman, Samuel Paul Bhatnagar, Rajendra Sahai Bhattacharya, Prabir Bidlack, Wayne Ross Bigler, William Norman Bikle, Daniel David Bishop, John Michael Bjorkman, Pamela J Black, Arthur Leo Blackburn, Elizabeth Helen Blankenship, James W Blankenship, James William Blatt, Beverly Faye Bokoch, Gary M Bonar, Robert Addison Bond, Elizabeth Dux Bondy, Stephen Claude Bonura, Thomas Bourne, Henry R Bourne, Philip Eric Bowen, Charles E Bower, Annette
Bowman, Barry J Bradbury, E Morton Bradfield, Robert B Bradshaw, Ralph Alden Bramhall, John Shepherd Brandon, David Lawrence Breidenbach, Rowland William Briggs, Winslow Russell Brody, Stuart Brostoff, Steven Warren Brown, James Edward Brown, Jeanette Snyder Brown, Joan Heller Brownell, Anna Gale Brunke, Karen J Brunton, Laurence Brutlag, Douglas Lee Bryant, Peter James Buchanan, Bob Branch Burg, Richard William Burgess, Teresa Lynn Burri, Betty Jane Burton, Louis Butler, Alison Buttlaire, Daniel Howard Buzin, Carolyn Hattox Cabot, Myles Clayton Cadman, Edwin Clarence Calarco, Patricia G Campagnoni, Anthony Thomas Campbell, Alice del Campillo Campbell, Judith Lynn Caporaso, Fredric Carbon, John Anthony Cardullo, Richard Anthony Carle, Glenn Clifford Carlisle, Edith M Carlson, Don Marvin Carroll, Edward James, Jr Carson, Virginia Rosalie Gottschall Carsten, Mary E Cassman, Marvin Castles, James Joseph, Jr Celniker, Susan Elizabeth Chaffee, Rowand R J Chamberlin, Michael John Chan, Bock G Chan, Timothy M Chang, Ding Chang, Ernest Sun-Mei Chang, Mei-Ping Chapman, David J Chasalow, Fred I Chaykin, Sterling Chen, Chiadao Chen, Stephen Shi-Hua Chen, Thomas Tien Chen, Tung-Shan Chou, Tsong-Wen Chow, Samson Ah-Fu Christensen, Halvor Niels Chuang, Hanson Yii-Kuan Chuang, Ronald Yan-Li Civelli, Olivier Civen, Morton Clark, Michael Wayne Clarke, Steven Gerard Clayton, Raymond Brazenor Clegg, James S Cohen, Natalie Shulman Cohlberg, Jeffrey Allan Cohn, Major Lloyd Cole, Roger David Collins, James Francis Collins, Robert C Colvin, Harry Walter, Jr Combs, David J Conary, Jon Thurston Conn, Eric Edward Conrad, Herbert M Contreras, Thomas Jose Cooper, Geoffrey Kenneth Cooper, James Burgess Cotman, Carl Wayne Coty, William Allen Cozzarelli, Nicholas Robert Criddle, Richard S Cuatrecasas, Pedro Cunningham, Bruce Arthur Cunningham, Dennis Dean Curnutte, John Tolliver, III Dahms, Arthur Stephen Dahmus, Michael E Danenberg, Peter V Dang, Peter Hung-Chen Danko, Stephen John Danks, Anne Marie Dasgupta, Asim David, Gary Samuel
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 35 Davies, Kelvin J A Davis, Frank French Davis, Rowland Hallowell Davis, William Ellsmore, Jr Dekker, Charles Abram DeLange, Robert J Delk, Ann Stevens DeMet, Edward Michael Denison, Michael Steven Dennis, Edward A DeVellis, Jean DeVenuto, Frank Diamond, Ivan Dietz, George William, Jr Dietz, Thomas John Doolittle, Russell F Downing, Michael Richard Dragon, Elizabeth Alice Oosterom Draper, Roy Douglas Ducsay, Charles Andrew Dugad, Laxmichand B Dugaiczyk, Achilles Duhamel, Raymond C Dukes, Peter Paul Dumus, David Paul Dunaway, Marietta Dunn, Michael F Durzan, Donald John Duzgunes, Nejat Dyer, Denzel Leroy Eaks, Irving Leslie Ecker, David John Eckhart, Walter Eckhert, Curtis Dale Edelman, Gerald Maurice Edgington, Thomas S Eiduson, Samuel Ellman, George Leon Ely, Kathryn R Emr, Scott David Endahl, Gerald Leroy Enders, George Leonhard, Jr Eng, Lawrence F Engvall, Eva Susanna Etcheverry, Tina Etzler, Marilynn Edith Fahey, Robert C Falick, Arnold M Felton, James Steven Fenimore, David Clarke Feramisco, James Robert Fernandez, Alberto Antonio Fessler, John Hans Fessler, Liselotte I Fielding, Christopher J Fife, Thomas Harley Fink, Robert M Finkle, Bernard Joseph Fiorindo, Robert Philip Fischer, Imre A Fisher, Knute Adrian Flanagan, Steven Douglas Flashner, Michael Fleming, James Emmitt Fluharty, Arvan Lawrence Fortes, George (Peter Alexander) Fox, C Fred Francke, Uta Freer, Stephan T Frey, Terrence G Friedkin, Morris Enton Friedland, Melvyn Friedlander, Martin Friedman, Milton Joe Fujimoto, George Iwao Fukuda, Michiko N Fukuda, Minoru Fukushima, David Kenzo Fulco, Armand J Gadol, Nancy Gaertner, Alfred Ludwig Gaertner, Frank Herbert Gage, L Patrick Gall, William Einar Garcia, Eugene N Garfin, David Edward Garibaldi, John Attilio Gautsch, James Willard Geiduschek, E(rnest) Peter Geiger, Paul Jerome Gelfand, David H Geller, Edward Gerhart, John C Gibson, Thomas Richard Gigliotti, Helen Jean Gill, Ayesha Elenin Gillum, Amanda McKee Giorgio, Anthony Joseph Giri, Shri N
Glabe, Charles G Glasky, Alvin Jerald Glazer, Alexander Namiot Glembotski, Christopher Charles Glitz, Dohn George Glushko, Victor Gochman, Nathan Goldstein, Lawrence S B Gonzalez, Elma Goodman, Michael Gordon Goodman, Myron F Gordon, Adrienne Sue Gordon, Harold Thomas Gralla, Jay Douglas Gray, Gary M Gray, Reed Alden Green, Melvin Howard Greenleaf, Robert Dale Griffin, John Henry Griffin, Travis Barton Griffith, Michael James Griffith, Owen Malcolm Grill, Herman, Jr Grodsky, Gerold Morton Gruenwedel, Dieter Wolfgang Grunbaum, Benjamin Wolf Gunsalus, Robert Philip Gupta, Rishab Kumar Guthrie, Christine Haard, Norman F Haberland, Margaret Elizabeth Hagler, Arnold T Hainski, Martha Barrionuevo Hajdu, Joseph Hall, Michael Oakley Han, Jang Hyun Hanawalt, Philip Courtland Hankinson, Oliver Harary, Isaac Harding, Boyd W Harper, Elvin Harper, Judith Jean Hatefi, Youssef Hatfield, G Wesley Hathaway, Gary Michael Hawkes, Susan Patricia Hawkes, Wayne Christian Hawkinson, Jon Eric Heasley, Victor Lee Hector, Mina Fisher Hedrick, Jerry Leo Heeb, Mary Jo Heftmann, Erich Helinski, Donald Raymond Helwig, Harold Lavern Hendershot, William Fred Henderson, Gary Borgar Henriksson, Thomas Martin Henry, Helen L Herber, Raymond Herschman, Harvey R Hershey, John William Baker Hess, F Dan Hessinger, David Alwyn Hill, Robert Hjelmeland, Leonard M Hoagland, Vincent DeForest, Jr Hoch, Sallie O’Neil Hochstein, Paul Eugene Hogness, David Swenson Holden, Joseph Thaddeus Hollander, Leonore Holmquist, Walter Richard Holten, Darold Duane Hoopes, Laura Livingston Mays Horowitz, Norman Harold Hosoda, Junko Hostetler, Karl Yoder Houston, L L Howard, Bruce David Howard, Russell John Hsiao, Theodore Ching-Teh Hsieh, Philip Kwok-Young Hsu, Robert Ying Hu, Jing-Shan Hubbard, Richard W Huennekens, Frank Matthew, Jr Hugli, Tony Edward Hullar, Theodore Lee Hunter, Tony Hussa, Robert Oscar Hyman, Bradley Clark Hyman, Richard W Insel, Paul Anthony Itano, Harvey Akio Ivanov, Vadim O Jackson, Craig Merton Jacob, Mary Jacobson, Gail M
36 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Jarnagin, Kurt Jewett, Sandra Lynne Johnson, Paul Hickok Johnson, Randolph Mellus Jones, Theodore Harold Douglas Jordan, Mary Ann Joyce, Gerald F Jukes, Thomas Hughes Jung, Donald T Kaback, Howard Ronald Kahlon, Talwinder Singh Kaiser, Armin Dale Kallman, Burton Jay Kalra, Vijay Kumar Kammen, Harold Oscar Kan, Yuet Wai Kane, John Power Kaneko, Jiro Jerry Karasek, Marvin A Katz, Joseph Kavenoff, Ruth Kay, Robert Eugene Keating, Eugene Kneeland Kedes, Laurence H Kelley, Darshan Singh Kelley, Leon A Kelly, Regis Baker Kennedy, James Vern Kennedy, Mary Bernadette Kenney, William Clark Khatra, Balwant Singh Kientz, Marvin L Kihara, Hayato Kim, Sung-Hou Kinoshita, Jin Harold Kirsch, Jack Frederick Kirschbaum, Joel Bruce Kishimoto, Yasuo Kliewer, Walter Mark Klouda, Mary Ann Aberle Knapp, Francis Marion Koch, Bruce D Koenig, Daniel Rene Kohler, George Oscar Kolodner, Richard David Konrad, Michael Warren Koobs, Dick Herman Korenman, Stanley G Kornberg, Arthur Kornberg, Roger David Koshland, Daniel Edward, Jr Koths, Kirston Edward Kovelman, Robert Krauss, Ronald Ku, Edmond Chiu-Choon Kuc, Joseph Kun, Ernest Kuo, Harng-Shen Kurnick, Nathaniel Bertrand Kuroki, Gary W Kurtzman, Ralph Harold, Jr Kushinsky, Stanley Kyte, Jack Ernst Labavitch, John Marcus Lad, Pramod Madhusudan Landolfi, Nicholas F Lanyi, Janos K Largman, Corey Lascelles, June Lasky, Richard David Last, Jerold Alan Lawrence, Paul J Lebherz, Herbert G Lee, Amy Shiu Leffert, Hyam Lerner Lehman, I Robert Lehrer, Harris Irving Lei, Shau-Ping Laura Lembach, Kenneth James Lenhoff, Howard Maer Leong, Kam Choy Leung, Peter Levin, Eugene G Levintow, Leon Levy, Daniel Lewis, Cristina T Lewis, Urban James Lianides, Sylvia Panagos Lieberman, Jack Lin, Jiann-Tsyh Lin, Ren-Lang Lin, Shin Lindquist, Robert Nels Lindsey, LeAnn L Ling, Nicholas Chi-Kwan Linn, Stuart Michael Lipsick, Joseph Steven Liu, Xuan London, Edythe D
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lonnerdal, Bo L Lovatt, Carol Jean Lovelace, C James Lyon, Irving Maack, Christopher A McCaman, Marilyn Wales McCammon, James Andrew McClelland, Michael McClure, William Owen McElroy, William David McGaughey, Charles Gilbert McIntire, William S McLaughlin, Calvin Sturgis McMillan, Paul Junior McNamee, Mark G Mahoney, Walter C Maier, V(incent) P(aul) Makarem, Anis H Makker, Sudesh Paul Malkin, Harold Marshall Malkin, Richard Mann, Lewis Theodore, Jr Manning, Jerry Edsel Mansour, Tag Eldin Marcus, Frank Markland, Francis Swaby, Jr Marsh, James Lawrence Martin, George Steven Masaracchia, Ruthann A Massie, Barry Michael Matthews, Harry Roy Matthews, Thomas Robert Mattson, Fred Hugh Mayron, Lewis Walter Mealey, Edward H Meares, Claude Francis Meehan, Thomas (Dennis) Meerdink, Denis J Mehra, Rajesh Kumar Melchior, Jacklyn Butler Melis, Anastasios Merchant, Sabeeha Merriam, Esther Virginia Mestril, Ruben Metzenberg, Robert Lee Miljanich, George Paul Miller, Alexander Miller, Arnold Lawrence Miller, James Edward Miller, Jon Philip Miller, Lloyd George Miller, Susan Mary Miller, William Walter Miyada, Don Shuso Mizuno, Nobuko S(himotori) Mochizuki, Diane Yukiko Moffitt, Robert Allan Mohan, Chandra Mohrenweiser, Harvey Walter Moldave, Kivie Montecalvo, Joseph, Jr Montesano-Roditis, Luisa Moore, Gerald L Moos, Walter Hamilton Morales, Daniel Richard Mosteller, Raymond Dee Moyed, Harris S Mueller, Peter Klaus Mule, Salvatore Joseph Mulhausen, Hedy Ann Murphy, Terence Martin Myles, Diana Gold Nacht, Sergio Nagel, Glenn M Nambiar, Krishnan P Nassos, Patricia Saima Neely, Brock Wesley Neidleman, Saul L Nelson, Gary Joe Neufeld, Elizabeth Fondal Newbrun, Ernest Newell, Gordon Wilfred Ngo, That Tjien Nguyen, Thuan Van Nichols, Alexander Vladimir Nierlich, Donald P Nikaido, Hiroshi Nimni, Marcel Efraim Noller, Harry Francis, Jr Norman, Anthony Westcott Nothnagel, Eugene Alfred Nur, Hussain Sayid Nussenbaum, Siegfried Fred Nyhan, William Leo O’Connor, Daniel Thomas Ohms, Jack Ivan Oldham, Susan Banks O’Leary, Marion Hugh Oliphant, Edward Eugene
Olsen, Charles Edward Olson, Alfred C Oppenheimer, Norman Joseph Ortiz de Montellano, Paul Richard Ouellette, Andre J Ow, David Wing Owades, Joseph Lawrence Oyama, Jiro Packer, Lester Papahadjopoulos, Demetrios Panayotis Papatheofanis, Frank John Papkoff, Harold Parsons, Stanley Monroe Paterniti, James R, Jr Patton, John Stuart Patton, Stuart Paulson, James Carsten Payne, Anita H Penhoet, Edward Etienne Perlgut, Louis E Perrault, Jacques Peters, John Henry Peterson, Charles Marquis Petryka, Zbyslaw Jan Phelps, Michael Edward Philippart, Michel Paul Phillips, David Richard Phillips, Donald Arthur Phleger, Charles Frederick Pierce, John Grissim Pigiet, Vincent P Pileggi, Vincent Joseph Pilgeram, Laurence Oscar Pirkle, Hubert Chaille Piszkiewicz, Dennis Pitesky, Isadore Place, Janet Dobbins Platzer, Edward George Plaut, Gerhard Wolfgang Eugen Pollard, Thomas Dean Porter, Clark Alfred Powanda, Michael Christopher Powers, Dennis A Prescott, Benjamin Price, Paul Arms Primakoff, Paul Prusiner, Stanley Ben Purdy, Robert H Quail, Peter Hugh Quistad, Gary Bennet Rabinowitz, Israel Nathan Rabinowitz, Jesse Charles Rabovsky, Jean Rabussay, Dietmar Paul Radin, Norman Samuel Radloff, Harold David Rae-Venter, Barbara Rall, Stanley Carlton, Jr Ramachandran, Janakiraman Rao, Ananda G Recsei, Paul Andor Reese, Floyd Ernest Reese, Robert Trafton Reich, Norbert O Reichardt, Louis F Reiness, Gary Rho, Joon H Rice, Robert Hafling Richards, John Hall Richards, Oliver Christopher Rinderknecht, Heinrich Rio, Donald C Rittenhouse, Harry George Roberts, Eugene Roberts, Martin Roberts, Sidney Robertson, William Van Bogaert Robinson, James McOmber Rodgers, Richard Michael Rogers, Quinton Ray Romani, Roger Joseph Rome, Leonard H Rose, Irwin Allan Rosenberg, Steven Loren Rosenfeld, Michael G Rosenquist, Grace Link Rosenthal, Eric Thomas Rossi, John Joseph Rothberg, Simon Rothman, Stephen Sutton Rowley, Rodney Ray Roy-Burman, Pradip Rubanyi, Gabor Michael Rucker, Robert Blain Rusay, Ronald Joseph Russell, Percy J, II Rutter, William J Sachs, George
Sadava, David Eric Saier, Milton H, Jr Saifer, Mark Gary Pierce Salzberg, David Aaron Samuel, Charles Edward Sanchez, Albert Sandmeyer, Suzanne B Santi, Daniel V Scala, James Schachman, Howard Kapnek Schaffer, Frederick Leland Schaffer, Sheldon Arthur Schekman, Randy W Schelar, Virginia Mae Scheve, Larry Gerard Schick, Lloyd Alan Schimke, Robert T Schleich, Thomas W Schmid, Peter Schmid, Rudi Schmid, Sandra Louise Schneir, Michael Lewis Schnitzer, Jan Eugeniusz Schoeninger, Margaret J Schotz, Michael C Schroeder, Duane David Schwartz, Gerald Peter Schwimmer, Sigmund Scogin, Ron Lynn Sears, Duane William Seegmiller, Jarvis Edwin Segall, Paul Edward Segel, Irwin Harvey Selassie, Cynthia R Senda, Mototaka Sensabaugh, George Frank Serat, William Felkner Sevall, Jack Sanders Shah, Shantilal Nathubhai Shapiro, Lucille Shen, Che-Kun James Sherman, Linda Arlene Sherman, Merry Rubin Shermoen, Antony W Shih, Jean Chen Shively, John Ernest Shooter, Eric Manvers Shore, Virgie Guinn Short, Jay M Shrawder, Elsie June Shugarman, Peter Melvin Shum, Archie Chue Sie, Edward Hsien Choh Siegman, Fred Stephen Siiteri, Pentti Kasper Simoni, Robert Dario Simons, Robert W Simonsen, Donald Howard Sinha, Yagya Nand Sinibaldi, Ralph Michael Sinsheimer, Robert Louis Slater, Grant Gay Slavkin, Harold Charles Smith, Charles G Smith, Emil L Smith, Helene Sheila Smith, Kendric Charles Smith, Marion Edmonds Smith, Martyn Thomas Smith, Roberts Angus Smith, Steven Sidney Smith, Stuart Snider, Ray Michael Snow, John Thomas Snowdowne, Kenneth William Somero, George Nicholls Somerville, Christopher Roland Song, Moon K Spanis, Curt William Sparling, Mary Lee Spray, Clive Robert Springer, Wayne Richard Spudich, James Anthony Stanczyk, Frank Zygmunt Stanley, Wendell Meredith, Jr Stanton, Hubert Coleman Steinberg, Daniel Stellwagen, Robert Harwood Stephens, Robert James Sterling, Rex Elliott Stern, Michele Suchard Stern, Robert Sternberg, Moshe Stevens, Ann Rebecca Stevens, Ronald Henry Stewart, Charles Jack Still, Gerald G Stone, Deborah Bennett Strother, Allen
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Stuart, William Dorsey Stubbs, John Dorton Stumpf, Paul Karl Subramani, Suresh Sussman, Howard H Swendseid, Marian Edna Sy, Jose Syvanen, Michael Szego, Clara Marian Szymanski, Edward Stanley Taborsky, George Tappel, Aloys Louis Tarver, Harold Taylor, Robert Thomas Taylor, Susan Serota Teresi, Joseph Dominic Thiele, Elizabeth Henriette Thomas, Heriberto Victor Thomas, Richard Sanborn Thomas, Robert E Thompson, Chester Ray Thomson, John Ansel Armstrong Thorner, Jeremy William Tint, Howard Tjian, Robert Tse Nan Tlsty, Thea Dorothy Tokes, Zoltan Andras Tomei, L David Tomita, Joseph Tsuneki Tomlinson, Geraldine Ann Tong, Winton Townsend, R Reid Traugh, Jolinda Ann Traut, Robert Rush Traylor, Patricia Shizuko Treat-Clemons, Lynda George Trifunac, Natalia Pisker Tsao, Constance S Tseng, Ben Y Tsuboi, Kenneth Kaz Tsuji, Frederick Ichiro Tukey, Robert H Turgeon, Judith Lee Tutwiler, Gene Floyd Ulevitch, Richard Joel Ulm, Edgar H Unver, Ercan Urry, Lisa Andrea Vacquier, Victor Dimitri Valentine, Raymond Carlyle Vandlen, Richard Lee Van Dop, Cornelis Van Wart, Harold Edgar Varki, Ajit Pothan Varon, Silvio Salomone Varshavsky, Alexander Jacob Vehar, Gordon Allen Vickery, Larry E Victoria, Edward Jess, Jr Villarejo, Merna Villarreal, Luis Perez Vlasuk, George P Vohra, Pran Nath Von Hungen, Kern Vreeland, Valerie Jane Wade, Richard Lincoln Wadman, W Hugh Walbot, Virginia Elizabeth Wallace, Douglas Cecil Wang, Ching Chung Wang, Howard Hao Ward, Michael G Warner, Robert Collett Warner, Thomas Garrie Wasterlain, Claude Guy Watson, John Alfred Weber, Arthur L Weber, Bruce Howard Weber, Heather R(oss) Wilson Weber, Thomas Byrnes Wegner, Marcus Immanuel Wehr, Carl Timothy Weimberg, Ralph Weisgraber, Karl Heinrich Weiss, Richard Louis Welton, Ann Frances Wergedal, Jon E West, Charles Allen Whitaker, John Robert White, Thomas James Whitlock, Gaylord Purcell Whitlow, Marc David Wiktorowicz, John Edward Wilcox, Ronald Bruce Wilkinson, David Ian Williams, Julian Carroll Williams, Mary Ann Williamson, Valerie M Wilson, Jerry Lee
Wilson, Leslie Wilson, Lowell D Winkelhake, Jeffrey Lee Wolf, George Wong, Kin-Ping Wood, Peter Douglas Wood, William Irwin Wood, Willis Avery Wright, Clifford Dean Wu, Chuen-Shang C Wu, Chung Wyse, Roger Earl Yager, Janice L Winter Yamaguchi, Masatoshi Yang, Heechung Yau-Young, Annie O Yen, Tien-Sze Benedict Yerram, Nagender Rao Yguerabide, Juan Yoshida, Akira Young, Janis Dillaha Yu, David Tak Yan Yu, Sharon S M Yuwiler, Arthur Zabin, Irving Zaffaroni, Alejandro Zahnley, James Curry Zaidi, Iqbal Mehdi Ziboh, Vincent Azubike Zuckerkandl, Emile Zwain, Ismail Hassan COLORADO Abrams, Adolph Akeson, Walter Roy Allen, Kenneth G D Allen, Robert H Arend, William Phelps Bailey, David Tiffany Bamburg, James Robert Barrett, Dennis Barron, Mace Gerald Bedford, Joel S Berens, Randolph Lee Berliner, Lawrence J Best, Jay Boyd Billings, Ruth E Bowden, Joe Allen Bowles, Jean Alyce Brennan, Patrick Joseph Brooks Springs, Suzanne Beth Brown, Jerry L Bublitz, Clark Bunn, Paul A, Jr Caughey, Winslow Spaulding Chan, Laurence Kwong-fai Cooper, Dermot M F Copley, Shelley D Corcoran, John William Damle, Suresh B Deitrich, Richard Adam Dobersen, Michael J Downing, Mancourt Dyckes, Douglas Franz Eley, James H Ellinwood, William Edward Erwin, Virgil Gene Fahrney, David Emory Frerman, Frank Edward Froede, Harry Curt Giclas, Patricia C Glode, Leonard Michael Graf, George Grainger, Robert Ball Gramera, Robert Eugene Grieve, Robert B Ham, Richard George Hamar, Dwayne Walter Harold, Franklin Marcel Harrison, Merle E(dward) Hesterberg, Thomas William Hibler, Charles Phillip Hinman, Norman Dean Hogan, Christopher James Horwitz, Kathryn Bloch Hossner, Kim L Jaehning, Judith A James, Gordon Thomas Jansen, Gustav Richard Jones, Oliver William Kano-Sueoka, Tamiko Katz, Albert Barry Kerr, Sylvia Jean Kloppel, Thomas Mathew Langan, Thomas Augustine Lee, Virginia Ann Linden, James Carl McCord, Joe Milton McHenry, Charles S Maddy, Kenneth Hilton
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 37 Maga, Joseph Andrew Malkinson, Alvin Maynard Marr, James Joseph Martin, Jack E Melancon, Paul R Metzger, H Peter Milner, Alice N Moore, Frank Archer Musick, James Rowland Mykles, Donald Lee Oronsky, Arnold Lewis Pace, Norman R Patterson, David Pearson, John Richard Petersen, Gene Pizer, Lewis Ivan Prentice, Neville Quissell, David Olin Reiss, Oscar Kully Rhoads, William Denham Roberts, Walden Kay Ross, Cleon Walter Rychlik, Wojciech Saidel, Leo James Sampson, David Ashmore Seeds, Nicholas Warren Seely, James Ervin Seely, Robert J Seibert, Michael Sherrill, Bette Cecile Benham Shogren, Merle Dennis Shoureshi, Rahmatallah A Skelton, Marilyn Mae Sneider, Thomas W Solomons, Clive (Charles) Stewart, John Morrow Stifel, Fred B Storey, Richard Drake Tabakoff, Boris Tolbert, Bert Mills Tomasi, Gordon Ernest Tu, Anthony T Voelker, Dennis R Weliky, Irving Wilson, Irwin B Winkler, James David Winstead, Jack Alan Woody, A-Young Moon Woody, Robert Wayne Yarus, Michael J Zeiler, Kathryn Gail CONNECTICUT Adelberg, Edward Allen Ali, Rida A Amacher, David E Behrman, Harold R Blue, Marie-Luise Bondy, Philip K Bonkovsky, Herbert Lloyd Bordner, Jon D B Bormann, Barbara-Jean Anne Bronner, Felix Bucala, Richard Buck, Marion Gilmour Burns, John J Canellakis, Zoe Nakos Celesk, Roger A Cheng, Yung-Chi Cinti, Dominick Louis Clairmont, Kevin Brian Cole, James Lee Crain, Richard Cullen Crawford, Richard Bradway Cullen, Susan Elizabeth Dannies, Priscilla Shaw Das, Dipak K Das, Rathindra C De Blas, Angel Luis Dingman, Douglas Wayne Dix, Douglas Edward Doeg, Kenneth Albert Dorsky, David Isaac Edwards, Lawrence Jay Eipper, Betty Anne Eisemberg, Shlomo Eisenstadt, Jerome Melvin Engelman, Donald Max Epstein, Paul Mark Eustice, David Christopher Ezekowitz, Michael David Fenton, Wayne Alexander Fiore, Joseph Vincent Flavell, Richard Anthony Fleming, Patrick John Forbush, Bliss, III Fordham, Joseph Raymond Forenza, Salvatore Forget, Bernard G Fruton, Joseph Stewart
Galston, Arthur William Geiger, Edwin Otto Gerritsen, Mary Ellen Grindley, Nigel David Forster Gum, Ernest Kemp, Jr Gunther, Jay Kenneth Hafner, Edmund W Hanson, Kenneth Ralph Havir, Evelyn A Heywood, Stuart Mackenzie Hightower, Lawrence Edward Hinman, Richard Leslie Hobbs, Donald Clifford Hogan, James C Huszar, Gabor Infante, Anthony A Janis, Ronald Allen Jensen, Robert Gordon Jones, Carol A Jungas, Robert Leando Keirns, James Jeffery Kelleher, William Joseph Kemp, Gordon Arthur Kind, Charles Albert King, Stephen Murray Kiron, Ravi Koe, B Kenneth Konigsberg, William Henry Koster, William Henry Kream, Barbara Elizabeth Lande, Saul Leadbetter, Edward Renton Lee, Henry C Lees, Thomas Masson Lengyel, Peter Lerner, Aaron Bunsen Loomis, Stephen Henry Lukens, Lewis Nelson McGregor, Donald Neil MacNintch, John Edwin (Ted) Mains, Richard E Marchesi, Vincent T Marks, Paul A Matovcik, Lisa M Mayol, Robert Francis Miller, Wilbur Hobart Monro, Alastair Macleod Moore, Peter Bartlett Mycek, Mary J Newman, Steven Barry Noll, Clifford Raymond, Jr Norton, Louis Arthur Notation, Albert David Novoa, William Brewster Oates, Peter Joseph Osborn, Mary Jane OSullivan, Joseph Ozols, Juris Paul, Jeddeo Pawelek, John Mason Peterson, Richard Burnett Pfeiffer, Steven Eugene Poincelot, Raymond Paul, Jr Prusoff, William Herman Pudelkiewicz, Walter Joseph Putterman, Gerald Joseph Radding, Charles Meyer Rajendran, Vazhaikkurichi M Ray, Verne A Retsema, James Allan Richards, Frank Frederick Richards, Frederic Middlebrook Rooney, Seamus Augustine Rosenbaum, Joel L Rossomando, Edward Frederick Rothfield, Lawrence I Rowe, Arthur W(ilson) Rudnick, Gary Rupp, W Dean Sartorelli, Alan Clayton Schenkman, John Boris Schmir, Gaston L Schwartz, Pauline Mary Schwinck, Ilse Seligson, David Setlow, Peter Simmonds, Sofia Slayman, Carolyn Walch Smilowitz, Henry Martin Soffer, Richard Luber Spencer, Richard Paul Squinto, Stephen P Steitz, Joan Argetsinger Steitz, Thomas Arthur Stowe, Bruce Bernot Sturtevant, Julian Munson Summers, William Cofield Summers, Wilma Poos Sun, Alexander Shihkaung
38 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Sundstrom, Donald W Tanaka, Kay Tanzer, Marvin Lawrence Tobkes, Nancy J Turnipseed, Marvin Roy Vasington, Frank D Votaw, Robert Grimm Walker, Frederick John Ward, David Christian Weissman, Sherman Morton Wheeler, George Lawrence Wiener, Harvey L Woronick, Charles Louis Wright, Hastings Kemper Wright, Herbert Fessenden Xu, Zhi Xin Yphantis, David Andrew Zelitch, Israel DELAWARE Anton, David L Billheimer, Jeffrey Thomas Blomstrom, Dale Clifton Boylen, Joyce Beatrice Campbell, Linzy Leon Carson, Daniel Douglas Colman, Roberta F Copeland, Robert Allen Crippen, Raymond Charles Dennis, Don Diner, Bruce Aaron Flanagan, Margaret Ann Freerksen, Deborah Lynne (Chalmers) Frey, William Adrian Gantzer, Mary Lou Giles, Ralph E Hartig, Paul Richard Hayman, Selma Herblin, William Fitts Heytler, Peter George Hodges, Charles Thomas Jackson, David Archer Jackson, Ethel Noland Jenner, Edward L Kerr, Janet Spence Kinney, Anthony John Kishore, Ganesh M LaRossa, Robert Alan Lawrence, Kelechi Litchfield, William John Little, Brian Woods Marrs, Barry Lee Miles, James Lowell Morrissey, Bruce William Myoda, Toshio Timothy Rumsey, William LeRoy Saller, Charles Frederick Salsbury, Robert Lawrence Salzman, Steven Kerry Sandberg, Robert Gustave Sands, Howard Singleton, Rivers, Jr Smith, David William Smith, Jack Louis Snyder, Jack Austin Sowers, Arthur Edward Stopkie, Roger John Strobach, Donald Roy Thompson, Jeffery Scott Thorpe, Colin Wermus, Gerald R White, Harold Bancroft, III White, Harold Birts, Jr Wriston, John Clarence, Jr Yates, Richard Alan DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Adamson, Richard H Alving, Carl Richard Arcos, Joseph (Charles) Ashe, Warren (Kelly) Attaway, David Henry Bailey, John Martyn Ball, William David Beru, Nega Biebuyck, Julien Francois Blecher, Melvin Bridges, John Robert Brooker, Gary Brown, Barry Lee Brown, Elise Ann Brandenburger Carroll, Alan G Carson, Frederick Wallace Cerveny, Thelma Jannette Chen, H R Chiappinelli, Vincent A Chirikjian, Jack G Cimbala, Michele Clerch, Linda Biadasz Coomes, Marguerite Wilton
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Cowan, James W Davidson, Eugene Abraham Doherty, John Douglas Donaldson, Robert Paul Edwards, Cecile Hoover Fendley, Ted Wyatt Field, Ruth Bisen Finkelstein, James David Fishbein, William Nichols Frattali, Victor Paul Friedberg, Felix Gallo, Linda Lou Glazer, Robert Irwin Goldstein, Allan L Gordon, Richard K Hamosh, Margit Henderson, Ellen Jane Hobbs, Ann Snow Holland, Christie Anna Howard, Barbara V Ikeda, George J Jamieson, Graham Archibald Jennings, Allen Lee Jones, Theodore Charles Kass, Leon Richard Kimmel, Gary Lewis Klausner, Richard D Klubes, Philip Kolenbrander, Harold Mark Korn, David Krueger, Karl E Kumar, Soma Lai, David Ying-lun Lakshman, M Raj Leakey, Julian Edwin Arundell Lee, Yuen San Leto, Salvatore Levinson, Rachel E Ligler, Frances Smith Merritt, William D Mooney, Larry Albert Mullins, James Michael Nandedkar, Arvindkumar Narhari Nath, Jayasree Nishioka, David Jitsuo O’Connor, J(ohn) Dennis Ohi, Seigo Olsen, Kathie Lynn Padmanabhan, Radhakrishnan Parvez, Zaheer Passonneau, Janet Vivian Perdue, James F Prival, Michael Joseph Quaife, Mary Louise Rhoads, Allen R Richards, Roberta Lynne Robertson, Alex F Roepe, Paul David Rui, Hallgeir Sabry, Zakaria I Sarin, Prem S Saslaw, Leonard David Schneider, Bernard Arnold Schwartz, Edith Richmond Shibko, Samuel Issac Singer, Maxine Frank Smith, Thomas Elijah Smulson, Mark Elliott Southerland, William M Sridhar, Rajagopalan Stiehler, Robert D(aniel) Tarantino, Laura M(ary) Thomas, William Eric Todhunter, John Anthony Valassi, Kyriake V Vanderhoek, Jack Yehudi Walter, Harry Wassef, Nabila M Whitfield, Carolyn Dickson Wilson, Edward Matthew Winter, William Phillips Wolfe, Alan David Wood, Garnett Elmer Yin, Jun-Jie Zimmer, Elizabeth Anne FLORIDA Abou-Khalil, Sam(ir) Adair, Winston Lee, Jr Alberte, Randall Sheldon Allen, Charles Marshall, Jr Armstrong, Donald Baker, Stephen Phillip Barber, Michael James Baumbach, Lisa Lorraine Bausher, Michael George Beckhorn, Edward John Bellamy, Winthrop Dexter Berry, Robert Eddy Bieber, Theodore Immanuel
Bleil, Jeffrey D Bleiweis, Arnold Sheldon Bock, Fred G Bolser, Donald C Bond, Guy Hugh Bosee, Roland Andrew Bowes, George Ernest Brew, Keith Brin, Myron Briscoe, Anne M Brown, Ross Duncan, Jr Burchfield, Harry P Buslig, Bela Stephen Busse, Robert Franklyn Cain, Brian D Cape, Ronald Elliot Capstack, Ernest Carraway, Coralie Anne Carothers Carraway, Kermit Lee Caswell, Anthony H Cline, Kenneth Charles Coffey, Ronald Gibson Cohen, Pinya Cohen, Robert Jay Coulson, Richard Cousins, Robert John Cowman, Richard Ammon Cox, Dennis Henry Crass, Maurice Frederick, III Cunningham, Glenn N Davenport, Thomas Lee Davis, George Kelso DeKloet, Siwo R Deutscher, Murray Paul Dhople, Arvind Madhav Dombro, Roy S Dunn, Ben Monroe Dunn, William Arthur, Jr Dupont, Jacqueline (Louise) Edelson, Jerome Elliott, Paul Russell Emerson, Geraldine Mariellen Eng-Wilmont, David Lawrence Eoff, Kay M Firschein, Hilliard E Fisher, Waldo Reynolds Fishman, Jack Fontaine, Thomas Davis Frankel, Jack William Fried, Melvin Friedl, Frank Edward Gander, John E Ganguly, Rama Genthner, Barbara Robyn Sharak Giegel, Joseph Lester Glaser, Luis Glendenning, Karen K Goldberg, Melvin Leonard Golumbic, Calvin Gomatos, Peter John Gould, Anne Bramlee Graham, W(alter) Donald Graven, Stanley N Green, Harry Greenfield, Leonard Julian Hahn, Elliot F Halprin, Kenneth M Hamilton, Franklin D Hamilton, James Guthrie Hammen, Carl Schlee Hargrave, Paul Allan Hauswirth, William Walter Hayashi, Teru Hoberman, Henry Don Holt, Thomas Manning Homann, Peter H Howell, Ralph Rodney Hsia, Sung Lan Hsu, Jeng Mein Huber, Donald John Huijing, Frans Humphreys, Thomas Elder Inana, George Isaacks, Russell Ernest Jenkin, Howard M Jensen, Roy A Kapsalis, John George Katchen, Bernard Kelley, George Greene Kenney, James Franklin Kilberg, Michael Steven Koroly, Mary Jo Kulwich, Roman Lee, Teh Hsun Lewin, Alfred S Light, Robley Jasper Lim, Daniel V Lin, Grace Woan-Jung Lin, Tsau-Yen
Lindsay, Raymond H Litman, Gary William Litosch, Irene Luer, Carl A Lutz, Peter Louis McCall, John Temple McLean, Mark Philip Madison, James Thomas Makemson, John Christopher Mallery, Charles Henry Mans, Rusty Jay Mayer, Marion Sidney Mende, Thomas Julius Menzies, Robert Allen Merdinger, Emanuel Miller, Kent D Muench, Karl Hugo Mullins, John Thomas Nakashima, Tadayoshi Nation, James Lamar, Sr Neary, Joseph Thomas Neiderhiser, Dewey Harold Neims, Allen Howard Ness, Gene Charles Nordby, Harold Edwin O’Brien, Thomas W Ofengand, Edward James Okerholm, Richard Arthur Oratz, Murray Osbahr, Albert J, Jr Ott, Edgar Alton Plescia, Otto John Plimmer, Jack Reynolds Polson, Charles David Allen Potter, James D Pressman, Berton Charles Preston, James Faulkner, III Purich, Daniel Lee Reid, Parlane John Riehm, John P Roberts, Thomas L Roeder, Martin Rogers, John Ernest Romeo, John Thomas Rosenberry, Terrone Lee Rosenthal, Arthur Frederick Ross, Lynne Fischer Rossi, Anthony Michael Ruegamer, William Raymond Salas, Pedro Jose I Sang, Qing-Xiang Amy Sarett, Herbert Paul Sathe, Shridhar Krishna Scarpace, Philip J Schmidt, Robert Reinhart Scott, Walter Alvin Segal, Alvin Shanmugam, Keelnatham Thirunavukkarasu Shapiro, Jeffrey Paul Shireman, Rachel Baker Shirk, Paul David Silhacek, Donald Le Roy Silverman, David Norman Silverstein, Herbert Smith, Stephen Michael Soldo, Anthony Thomas Soliman, Magdi R I Solomonson, Larry Paul Soto, Aida R Stahmann, Mark Arnold Standaert, Mary L Stearns, Thomas W Stein, Abraham Morton Stevens, Bruce Russell Stewart, Barbara Yost Stewart, Ivan Stoloff, Leonard Stone, Stanley S Storrs, Eleanor Emerett Sullivan, Lloyd John Swicord, Mays L Tavolga, William N Taylor, Barrie Frederick Terranova, Andrew Charles Tocci, Paul M Toporek, Milton Trainer, John Ezra, Jr Tsibris, John-Constantine Michael Turkington, Roger W Urbas, Branko Vesely, David Lynn Vickers, David Hyle Voigt, Walter Walker, Charles R Wallace, Robin A Walton, Daniel C Wecker, Lynn Weissbach, Arthur
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Weissbach, Herbert Wells, Gary Neil Whelan, William Joseph White, Roseann Spicola Williams, Marvin T Wilson, David Louis Woessner, Jacob Frederick, Jr Wood, William Otto Wu, Jie Yang, Thomas P Young, David Michael Yu, Simon Shyi-Jian Zikakis, John Philip GEORGIA Abdel-Latif, Ata A Abney, Tom O Abraham, Edathara Chacko Adams, Robert Johnson Agosin, Moises Akhtar, Rashid Ahmad Andersen, Richard Nicolaj Anderson, Robert Lewis Bailey, Gordon Burgess Baube, Charles L Baumstark, Barbara Ruth Bernstein, Robert Steven Black, Asa C, Jr Black, Billy C, II Bowman, Barbara Ann Brackett, Benjamin Gaylord Brewer, John Michael Brooks, John Bill Brubaker, Leonard Hathaway Buccafusco, Jerry Joseph Bustos-Valdes, Sergio Enrique Calabrese, Ronald Lewis Carl, G Franklin Cherniak, Robert Chiu, Kirts C Chung, Leland W Claybrook, James Russell Compans, Richard William Coryell, Margaret E Cramer, Gisela Turck Cramer, John Wesley Curley, Winifred H Cutler, Horace Garnett Dailey, Harry A Danner, Dean Jay Della-Fera, Mary Anne Dembure, Philip Pito Dirksen, Thomas Reed Dixon, Dabney White Doetsch, Paul William Drummond, Margaret Crawford Dull, Gerald G Edmondson, Dale Edward Eriksson, Karl-Erik Lennart Eriquez, Louis Anthony Fechheimer, Marcus Finnerty, William Robert George-Taylor, Mosunmola Alaba Girardot, Jean Marie Denis Glass, David Bankes Glover, Claiborne V C, III Green, John H Greenberg, Jerrold Hadd, Harry Earle Hall, Dwight Hubert Halper, Jaroslava Hargrove, James Lee Harris, Henry Earl Heise, John J Hicks, Heraline Elaine Hitt, John Burton Howard, John Charles Huisman, Titus Hendrik Jan Hunter, Frissell Roy Iuvone, Paul Michael Jones, Dean Paul Jones, George Henry Karp, Warren B Kraeling, Robert Russell Krolak, John Michael Kuck, John Frederick Read, Jr Kuo, Jyh-Fa Kushner, Sidney Ralph Lambeth, J David Leibach, Fredrick Hartmut Lewis, Jasper Phelps Logan, David Alexander Lyon, John Blakeslee, Jr McCormick, Donald Bruce McGowan, Eleanor Brookens MacMillan, Joseph Edward McPherson, James C Madden, John Joseph May, Sheldon William Meagher, Richard Brian
Mendicino, Joseph Frank Mills, John Blakely, III Moore, Cyril L Moss, Claude Wayne Myers, Dirck V Nair, C(hellappan) Rajagopalan Nemeroff, Charles Barnet Newman, Walter Hayes Noe, Bryan Dale Ogle, Thomas Frank Ove, Peter Paris, Doris Fort Parthasarathy, Sampath Pierce, George Edward Poduslo, Shirley Ellen Powers, James Cecil Pratt, Lee Herbert Pressey, Russell Price, Byron Frederick Puett, J David Ramachandran, Muthukrishnan Reichert, Leo E, Jr Reilly, Charles Conrad Rosenberg, Abraham Ryan, James Walter Sanford, Gary L Schadler, Daniel Leo Schepartz, Abner Irwin Schinazi, Raymond F Schmidt, Gregory Wayne Scott, David Frederick Sgoutas, Demetrios Spiros Shambaugh, George E, III Shapira, Raymond Sherman, Michael Ian Sherwood, John L Shuster, Robert C Sink, John Davis Sinor, Lyle Tolbot Smith, David Fletcher Sophianopoulos, Alkis John Spriggs, Alfred Samuel Sridaran, Rajagopala Srivastava, Prakash Narain Stevens, Charles David Stokes, Darrell Thedford, Roosevelt Travis, James Tsang, Victor Chiu Wan Vegotsky, Allen Wade, Adelbert Elton Waitzman, Morton Benjamin Wampler, John E Warren, Stephen Theodore Weiss, Bernard Whitney, J(ohn) Barry, III Wiegel, Juergen K W Williams, William Lawrence Woodley, Charles Lamar Woods, Wendell David Young, Henry Edward Yu, Robert Kuan-Jen Ziegler, Harry Kirk HAWAII Ako, Harry Mu Kwong Ching Allen, Richard Dean Berger, Leslie Ralph Bhagavan, Nadhipuram V Fok, Agnes Kwan Gerschenson, Mariana Gibbons, Barbara Hollingworth Guillory, Richard John Howton, David Ronald Jackson, Mel Clinton Krupp, David Alan McConnell, Bruce McKay, Robert Harvey Mandel, Morton Maretzki, Andrew Matsumoto, Hiromu Morton, Bruce Eldine Phillips, John Howell, Jr Putman, Edison Walker Rechnitz, Garry Arthur Scott, John Francis Sherman, Martin Sun, Samuel Sai-Ming Tang, Chung-Shih Van Reen, Robert Weems, Charles William Yamamoto, Harry Y Yasunobu, Kerry T Zerez, Charles Raymond IDAHO Augustin, Jorg A L Ayers, Arthur Raymond Corsini, Dennis Lee Crawford, Donald Lee Dalton, Jack L
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 39 Dreyfus, Pierre Marc Ellis, Robert William Fontenelle, Lydia Julia Hatcher, Herbert John LeTourneau, Duane John McCune, Ronald William Montoure, John Ernest Mudumbi, Ramagopal Vijaya Otter, Timothy Roberto, Francisco Figueroa Rodnick, Kenneth Joseph Tollefson, Charles Ivar Watson, Kenneth Fredrick Wiese, Alvin Carl Winkel, Cleve R Winston, Vern ILLINOIS Abbott, William Ashton Ahmad, Sarfraz Aktipis, Stelios Anderson, Byron Anderson, David John Anderson, Kenning M Anderson, Louise Eleanor Argoudelis, Chris J Ariano, Marjorie Ann Armbruster, Frederick Carl Arthur, Robert David Aydelotte, Margaret Beesley Ayyagari, L Rao Baich, Annette Baker, Harold Nordean Baran, John Stanislaus Barany, Michael Baumann, Gerhard Becker, John Henry Beecher, Christopher W W Bennett, Glenn Allen Bernstein, Elaine Katz Bernstein, Joel Edward Berry, Robert Wayne Betz, Robert F Bezkorovainy, Anatoly Bhattacharyya, Maryka Horsting Bhatti, Neeloo Bloomfield, Daniel Kermit Blumenthal, Harold Jay Boaz, David Paul Bousquet, William F Bowie, Lemuel James Bradford, Marion McKinley Brady, Scott T Braun, Donald Peter Breen, Moira Breillatt, Julian Paul, Jr Brewer, Gregory J Briskin, Donald Phillip Broach, Robert William Brown, Charles E Brown, Peter H Budzik, Gerald P Buetow, Dennis Edward Burkwall, Morris Paton, Jr Burns, David John Buzard, James Albert Cabana, Veneracion Garganta Cammarata, Peter S Castignetti, Domenic Ceithaml, Joseph James Chambers, Donald A Chandler, John W Chassy, Bruce Matthew Chatterton, Robert Treat, Jr Chen, Wen Sherng Cheung, Hou Tak Christensen, Mary Lucas Chuang, Tsan Iang Clark, John Magruder, Jr Cohen, Isaac Cohen, Louis Cole, Ada A Conrad, Harry Edward Constantinou, Andreas I Coolidge, Thomas B Cork, Douglas J Crane, Frederick Loring Cullum, Malford Eugene Darnowski, Douglas William Davis, Carl Lee Dawson, Glyn Decker, Richard H DeFilippi, Louis J De La Huerga, Jesus DePinto, John A DeSombre, Eugene Robert Devries, Arthur Leland DeVries, George H Dixit, Saryu N Domanik, Richard Anthony
Drucker, Harvey Druse-Manteuffel, Mary Jeanne Druyan, Mary Ellen Dudeja, Pradeep K Dudkiewicz, Alan Bernard Dumas, Lawrence Bernard Dunaway, George Alton, Jr Ebrey, Thomas G Eddy, Dennis Eugene Edwards, Harold Herbert Ehrenpreis, Seymour Eisenhauer, Donald Alan Emken, Edward Allen Epstein, Wolfgang Erve, Peter Raymond Farnsworth, Wells Eugene Feinstein, Robert Norman Fennewald, Michael Andrew Ferrara, Louis W Ferren, Larry Gene Findlay, John W A Finnerty, James Lawrence Fleisher, Lynn Dale Flouret, George R Foote, Carlton Dan Ford, Susan Heim Foster, Raymond Orrville Fox, Jack Lawrence Frankfater, Allen Friedman, Yochanan Friedmann, Herbert Claus Gaballah, Saeed S Gardner, Harold Wayne Gassman, Merrill Loren Gerlt, John Alan Gettins, Peter Gregory Wolfgang Getz, Godfrey S Giometti, Carol Smith Glaser, Janet H Glaser, Michael Glogovsky, Robert L Goldberg, Erwin Goldman, Allen S Goldstone, Alfred D Goldwasser, Eugene Gratton, Enrico Graves, Charles Norman Gray, Peter Norman Griffin, Martin John Grosklags, James Henry Gross, Martin Gross, Thomas Lester Gumport, Richard I Hac, Lucile R Hager, Lowell Paul Hainline, Adrian, Jr Halfman, Clarke Joseph Hampel, Arnold E Hanlon, Mary Sue Hanly, W Carey Harrison, William Henry Hass, George Michael Hathaway, Robert J Haugen, David Allen Hauptmann, Randal Mark Hawkins, Richard Albert Hawrylewicz, Ervin J Hayashi, James Akira Hayes, Robert E Helbert, James Raymond Held, Irene Rita Heller, Alfred Henderson, Thomas Otis Hiltibran, Robert Comegys Himoe, Albert Hjelle, Joseph Thomas Hoerman, Kirk Conklin Holbrook, Gabriel Peter Holland, Louis Edward, II Holleman, William H Honig, George Raymond Horwitz, Alan Fredrick Hou, Ching-Tsang Hurley, Walter L Husain, Kazim Ianuzzo, C David Iqbal, Zafar Jackson, Richard W Jacob, Samson T Jaffe, Randal Craig Jameson, James Larry Jangaard, Norman Olaf Javaid, Javaid Iqbal Johnson, Richard Joseph Jonas, Ana Jungmann, Richard A Kagan, Jacques Kamath, Savitri Krishna Kanabrocki, Eugene Ladislaus
40 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Kanofsky, Jeffrey Ronald Kantor, Harvey Sherwin Kaplan, Arnold Kaplan, Ronald S Kapsalis, Andreas A Kassner, Richard J Kathan, Ralph Herman Katz, Adrian I Kaufman, Stephen J Kemp, Robert Grant Kennett, Roger H Khan, Mohammed Abdul Quddus Kim, Yung Dai Kingdon, Henry Shannon Klopfenstein, William Elmer Klubek, Brian Paul Knight, Katherine Lathrop Koch, Elizabeth Anne Kuczmarski, Edward R Kuettner, Klaus E Kumar, Sudhir Kyncl, J Jaroslav Lamb, Robert Andrew Lambert, Glenn Frederick Lambert, Mary Pulliam Lamberts, Burton Lee Lange, Charles Ford Lange, Yvonne Larson, Bruce Linder Layman, Donald Keith Leven, Robert Maynard Levin, Samuel Joseph L’Heureux, Maurice Victor Liao, Shutsung Lindheimer, Marshall D Loach, Paul A Lobstein, Otto Ervin Lockhart, Haines Boots Lopatin, William Lopes, John Manuel Lorand, Laszlo Lushbough, Channing Harden McCandless, David Wayne McDonald, Hugh Joseph McDonald, Lee J Mackal, Roy Paul Madera-Orsini, Frank Madigan, Michael Thomas Madsen, David Christy Mallia, Anantha Krishna Marcotte, Patrick Allen Margoliash, Emanuel Markovitz, Alvin Martin, Charles J Masken, James Frederick Matta, Michael Stanley Mattenheimer, Hermann G W Meganathan, Rangaswamy Mehta, Rajendra G Miller, Charles G Mistry, Sorab Pirozshah Miyazaki, John H Molnar, Janos Moore, Edwin Granville Moore, William Gower Innes Morley, Colin Godfrey Dennis Morrissey, James Henry Moskal, Joseph Russell Muck, George A Musa, Mahmoud Arafat Myatt, Elizabeth Anne Myers, Ronald Berl Nakagawa, Yasushi Nakamoto, Tokumasa Neet, Kenneth Edward Neuhaus, Francis Clemens Nichols, Brian Paul Nolan, Chris Novak, Robert Louis Okamura, Kiyohisa Olsen, Kenneth Wayne Olson, Steven T Ordal, George Winford Ort, Donald Richard Oshiro, Yuki Ostrow, David Henry Padh, Harish Pai, Sadanand V Pal, Dhiraj Palmer, Warren K Pasterczyk, William Robert Pepperberg, David Roy Peraino, Carl Perlman, Robert Peterson, Rudolph Nicholas Plate, Janet Margaret Poling, Stephen Michael Portis, Archie Ray, Jr Potempa, Lawrence Albert
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Preston, Robert Leslie Pueppke, Steven Glenn Pun, Pattle Pak-Toe Rackis, Joseph John Radzialowski, Frederick M Rafelson, Max Emanuel, Jr Ramaswamy, Krishnamurthy Rao, Gopal Subba Rao, Mrinalini Chatta Rasenick, Mark M Rausch, David John Reith, Maarten E A Ressler, Newton Reynolds, Robert David Richmond, Patricia Ann Robbins, Kenneth Carl Robinson, James Lawrence Rogalski-Wilk, Adrienne Alice Rotermund, Albert J, Jr Rothman-Denes, Lucia B Rowe, William Bruce Rupprecht, Kevin Robert Sansone, Eric Brandfon Sargent, Malcolm Lee Savidge, Jeffrey Lee Scanu, Angelo M Scheibel, Leonard William Scheid, Harold E Schenck, Jay Ruffner Scherberg, Neal Harvey Schliselfeld, Louis Harold Schlueter, Robert J Schnell, Gene Wheeler Schumacher, Gebhard Friederich B Scott, Don Seed, Randolph William Sehgal, Lakshman R Seidenfeld, Jerome Shapiro, David Jordon Shapiro, Stanley Kallick Shaw, Paul Dale Shen, Linus Liang-nene Sievert, Herman William Silver, Simon David Simon, Selwyn Sky-Peck, Howard H Sligar, Stephen Gary Slodki, Morey Eli Smith, Steven Joel Sorensen, Keld Spitzer, Robert Harry Splittstoesser, Walter E Stark, Benjamin Chapman Stark, Henry Stein, Herman H Storti, Robert V Straus, Werner Strauss, Bernard S Struthers, Barbara Joan Oft Stumpf, David Allen Subbaiah, Papasani Venkata Suzue, Ginzaburo Swisher, James H Switzer, Robert Lee Tao, Mariano Telser, Alvin Gilbert Thompson, David Jerome Thorp, Frank Kedzie Tiemeier, David Charles Titchener, Edward Bradford Toback, F(rederick) Gary Tolbert, Margaret Ellen Mayo Tookey, Harvey Llewellyn Tripathi, Satish Chandra Tumbleson, Mike E(ugene) Van de Kar, Louis David Van Fossan, Donald Duane Van Kley, Harold Vary, James Corydon Veis, Arthur Voss, Edward William, Jr Walter, Robert John Walter, Trevor John Wang, Gary T Wass, John Alfred Wawszkiewicz, Edward John Webster, Dale Arroy Weinstein, Hyman Gabriel Welker, Neil Ernest Wells, Warren F Westbrook, Edwin Monroe Westley, John Leonard Weyhenmeyer, James Alan Whisler, Walter William Whitmarsh, John Wideburg, Norman Earl Wilbraham, Antony Charles Wilkinson, Brian James Williams-Ashman, Howard Guy
Wilson, Curtis Marshall Wilson, Donald Alan Wilson, Richard Hansel Winkler, Martin Alan Witmer, Heman John Wittman, James Smythe, III Wong, Paul Wing-Kon Wool, Ira Goodwin Wu, Anna Fang Wu, Tai Te Wu-Wong, Jinshyun Ruth Yamamoto, Hirotaka Yu, Fu-Li Zahalsky, Arthur C Zaneveld, Lourens Jan Dirk Zaroslinski, John F INDIANA Allmann, David William Anderson, David Bennett Ashendel, Curtis Lloyd Asteriadis, George Thomas, Jr Baker, A Leroy Baker, Timothy Stanley Baldwin, William Walter Basu, Manju Basu, Subhash Chandra Bauer, Robert Becker, Benjamin Belagaje, Rama M Beranek, William, Jr Bhatti, Waqar Hamid Biggs, Homer Gates Blair, Paul V Blum, Janice S Bobbitt, Jesse LeRoy Bonner, John Franklin, Jr Borglum, Gerald Baltzer Bosron, William F Bowman, Donald Edwin Boyer, Ernest Wendell Brandt, Karl Garet Bretthauer, Roger K Bridges, C David Brodman, Robert David Bromer, William Wallis Bryan, William Phelan Carmichael, Ralph Harry Carrico, Robert Joseph Castellino, Francis Joseph Chance, Ronald E Chandrasekaran, Rengaswami Chmielewski, Jean A Christner, James Edward Clevenger, Sarah Coe, Elmon Lee Coolbaugh, Ronald Charles Corrigan, John Joseph Crabb, David William Dantzig, Anne H DeLong, Allyn F Diamond, Steven Elliot Diller, Erold Ray Dilley, Richard Alan Dillon, John Joseph, III Donner, David Bruce Donoho, Alvin Leroy Duman, John Girard Dunkle, Larry D Dunn, Peter Edward Eble, John Nelson Edenberg, Howard Joseph Edmundowicz, John Michael Evans, Michael Allen Fayerman, Jeffrey T Filmer, David Lee Fishkind, Douglas Jon Fong, Shao-Ling Frank, Bruce Hill Friedman, Robert Bernard Frolik, Charles Alan Fuchs, Morton S Gallo, Duane Gordon Gehlert, Donald Richard Ghosh, Swapan Kumar Gibson, David Mark Gilham, Peter Thomas Gledhill, Robert Hamor Goetz, Frederick William, Jr Goff, Charles W Goh, Edward Hua Seng Golab, Tomasz Goldstein, David Joel Gunther, Gary Richard Guo, Peixuan X Hagen, Richard Eugene Hancock, Deana Lori Harper, Edwin T Harris, Robert Allison Hayes, Donald Charles
Hegeman, George D Heinstein, Peter Hermodson, Mark Allen Herr, Earl Binkley, Jr Herrmann, Klaus Manfred Hershberger, Charles Lee Hickey, Robert Joseph Hidy, Phil Harter Ho, Nancy Wang-Yang Ho, Peter Peck Koh Hsiung, Hansen M Hyde, David Russell Irwin, William Elliot Jenkins, Winborne Terry Kauffman, Raymond F Kelly, Walter James Kempson, Stephen Allan Kim, Ki-Han Kirksey, Avanelle Kohlhaw, Gunter B Koritnik, Donald Raymond Krogmann, David William Ladisch, Michael R Lantero, Oreste John, Jr Larsen, Steven H Li, Ting Kai Light, Albert Lin, Renee C Lindstrom, Terry Donald Lister, Mark David Litov, Richard Emil Loesch-Fries, Loretta Sue Loudon, Gordon Marcus Low, Philip Stewart Lumeng, Lawrence Lutz, Wilson Boyd McBride, William Joseph McDonald, James Lee, Jr McMullen, James Robert Malacinksi, George M Marquis, Norman Ronald Marshall, James John Mason, Norman Ronald Matsumoto, Charles Meyers, Michael Clinton Millar, Wayne Norval Moorehead, Wells Rufus Morre, D James Murphy, Patrick Joseph Natarajan, Viswanathan Niederpruem, Donald J Nielsen, Niels Christian Nordschow, Carleton Deane Nowak, Thomas Ockerse, Ralph Oster, Mark Otho Ostroy, Sanford Eugene Peverly, John Howard Probst, Gerald William Proksch, Gary J Puski, Gabor Putnam, Frank William Qasim, Mohammad A Quackenbush, Forrest Ward Queener, Sherry Fream Queener, Stephen Wyatt Ragheb, Hussein S Randall, Stephen K Raveed, Dan Reazin, George Harvey, Jr Regnier, Frederick Eugene Roach, Peter John Rodwell, Victor William Rogers, Kenneth Scipio San Pietro, Anthony Saz, Howard Jay Schulz, Arthur R Shaw, Walter Norman Sherman, Louis Allen Siakotos, Aristotle N Sipe, Jerry Eugene Smith, John M Smith, Robert William Somerville, Ronald Lamont Stevenson, William Campbell Stiller, Mary Louise Stillwell, William Harry Stone, Martin Joseph Story, Jon Alan Subramanian, Sethuraman Surzycki, Stefan Jan Swain, Richard Russell Szuhaj, Bernard F Taylor, Harold Leland Thomas, Craig Eugene Tunnicliff, Godfrey Van Frank, Richard Mark Wagner, Eugene Stephen Wallander, Jerome F
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wegener, Warner Smith Weiner, Henry Weith, Herbert Lee White, Harold Keith Wildfeuer, Marvin Emanuel Williams, Gene R Wong, David Taiwai Wostmann, Bernard Stephan Wright, Walter Eugene Yan, Sau-Chi Betty Yen, Terence Tsin Tsu Yoder, John Menly Young, Peter Chun Man Zalani, Sunita Zalkin, Howard Zhang, Faming Zilz, Melvin Leonard Zygmunt, Walter A IOWA Anderson, Lloyd L Arnone, Arthur Richard Ascoli, Mario Beitz, Donald Clarence Birt, Diane Feickert Bishop, Stephen Hurst Bosch, Arthur James Bumpus, John Arthur Cain, George D Campbell, Kevin Peter Cavalieri, Anthony Joseph, II Cazin, John, Jr Celander, Evelyn Faun Cheng, Frank Hsieh Fu Chitnis, Parag Ram Conway, Thomas William Cook, Robert Thomas Crosby, Lon Owen Cunningham, Bryce A Davis, Leodis Donelson, John Everett Downing, Donald Talbot Enger, Merlin Duane Fagan, John Fellows, Robert Ellis, Jr Franklin, Robert Louis Fromm, Herbert Jerome Garbutt, John Thomas Gibson, David Thomas Graves, Donald J Greenberg, Everett Peter Grigsby, William Redman Gussin, Gary Nathaniel Hammond, Earl Gullette Heinicke, Herbert Raymond Horowitz, Jack Horst, Ronald Lee Jernigan, Robert Lee Johal, Sarjit S Johnson, Lawrence Alan Keeney, Dennis Raymond Kintanar, Agustin Koerner, Theodore Alfred William, Jr Lara-Braud, Carolyn Weathersbee Lata, Gene Frederick Lewis, Charles J Lillehoj, Eivind B Lim, Ramon (Khe Siong) Mahoney, Joan Munroe Makar, Adeeb Bassili Markovetz, Allen John Masat, Robert James Menninger, John Robert Metzler, David Everett Montgomery, Rex Morehouse, Alpha L Murphy, Kenneth P Niekamp, Carl William Norcia, Leonard Nicholas Oliver, David John Oliver, Denis Richard Plapp, Bryce Vernon Rebouche, Charles Joseph Rebstock, Theodore Lynn Richter, Erwin (William) Robson, Richard Morris Robyt, John F Schmerr, Mary Jo F Schmidt, Thomas John Schottelius, Dorothy Dickey Seydel, Frank David Shires, Thomas Kay Southard, Wendell Homer Spector, Arthur Abraham Speer, Vaughn C Stanton, Thaddeus Brian Stellwagen, Earle C Stewart, Mary E Stinski, Mark Francis
Stromer, Marvin Henry Swan, Patricia B Tabatabai, Louisa Braal Thomas, James Arthur Tipton, Carl Lee Wang, Wei-Yeh Weisman, Lois Sue Wertz, Philip Wesley White, Bernard J Williams, Phletus P KANSAS Abrahamson, Dale Raymond Arnold, Wilfred Niels Bechtel, Donald Bruce Bednekoff, Alexander G Bode, Vernon Cecil Bradford, Lawrence Glenn Brown, John Clifford Burkhard, Raymond Kenneth Calvet, James P Carlson, Gerald Michael Carr, Daniel Oscar Cowley, Benjamin D Cunningham, Franklin E Dass, David Davis, Lawrence Clark Deyoe, Charles W Ebner, Kurt E Ericson, Alfred (Theodore) Gegenheimer, Peter Albert Grady, Harold James Grunewald, Katharine Klevesahl Guikema, James Allen Hedgcoth, Charlie, Jr Hegenauer, Jack C Helmkamp, George Merlin, Jr Himes, Richard H Hopkins, Theodore Louis Hsu, Howard Huai Ta Hudson, Billy Gerald Johnson, Donovan Earl Kanost, Michael Robert Kinsey, William Henderson Kitos, Paul Alan Koeltzow, Donald Earl Kramer, Karl Joseph Lanman, Robert Charles Leavitt, Wendell William Li, Sara Antonia Longley, William Joseph MacGregor, Ronal Roy Manning, Robert Thomas Marchin, George Leonard Michaelis, Elias K Michaelis, Mary Louise Miller, Glendon Richard Murphy, John Joseph Neufeld, Gaylen Jay Noelken, Milton Edward Nordin, Philip Oppert, Brenda Parkinson, Andrew Parrish, Donald B Paulsen, Gary Melvin Ramamurti, Krishnamurti Rawitch, Allen Barry Reeck, Gerald Russell Reeves, Robert Donald Rhodes, James B Robertson, Donald Claus Roche, Thomas Edward Ruliffson, Willard Sloan Sanders, Robert B Schmidt, Robert W Seib, Paul A Silverstein, Richard Smith, Larry Dean Soodsma, James Franklin Stetler, Dean Allen Suzuki, Tsuneo Takemoto, Dolores Jean Timberlake, Joseph William Toman, Frank R Trewyn, Ronald William Weaver, Robert F Wilson, George Spencer Wong, Peter P Yarbrough, Lynwood R Young, George Robert Zimniski, Stephen Joseph KENTUCKY Aleem, M I Hussain Benz, Frederick W Bhattacharya, Malaya Bhattacharya-Chatterjee, Malaya Bondada, Subbarao Brown, John Wesley Bruce, Eugene N Chan, Shung Kai
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 41 Chen, Linda Li-Yueh Huang Cohn, David Valor Collins, Delwood C Dallam, Richard Duncan Davidson, Jeffrey Neal Dean, William L Dickson, Robert Carl Eaton, John Wallace Fell, Ronald Dean Fonda, Margaret Lee Futrell, Mary Feltner Geoghegan, Thomas Edward Goodman, Norman L Gray, Robert Dee Haley, Boyd Eugene Hammond, Ray Kenneth Hersh, Louis Barry Hilton, Mary Anderson Hu, Alfred Soy Lan Jacobson, Elaine Louise Jayaram, Beby Ji, Inhae Ji, Tae H(wa) Kargl, Thomas E Kasarskis, Edward Joseph Klinge, Carolyn M Lang, Calvin Allen Lester, Robert Leonard LeVine, Harry, III Levy, Robert Sigmund McConnell, Kenneth Paul McGeachin, Robert Lorimer Maisch, Weldon Frederick Mandelstam, Paul Martin, Nancy Caroline Mattson, Mark Paul Morgan, Alan Raymond Otero, Raymond B Packett, Leonard Vasco Panemangalore, Myna Pavlik, Edward John Perlin, Michael Howard Pierce, William Meredith, Jr Prough, Russell Allen Rao, Chalamalasetty Venkateswara Rawls, John Marvin, Jr Rosenthal, Gerald A Rothwell, Frederick Mirvan Schurr, Avital Schwert, George William Sisken, Jesse Ernest Slagel, Donald E Sloan, Jewell W Staat, Robert Henry Steiner, Marion Rothberg Teller, David Norton Vanaman, Thomas Clark Wheeler, Thomas Jay Winer, Alfred D Wittliff, James Lamar LOUISIANA Alam, Jawed Alam, Syed Qamar Arimura, Akira Bernofsky, Carl Bhattacharyya, Ashim Kumar Bobbin, Richard Peter Byerley, Lauri Olson Byers, Larry Douglas Caday, Cornelio Gacusana Cauthen, Sally Eugenia Chang, Simon H Clarke, Steven Donald Claycomb, William Creighton Clejan, Sandra Clemetson, Charles Alan Blake Cohen, William Cohn, Marc Alan Coulson, Roland Armstrong Day, Donal Forest Dessauer, Herbert Clay Deutsch, Walter A DiMaggio, Anthony, III Dunn, Adrian John Dupuy, Harold Paul Ehrlich, Kenneth Craig Ehrlich, Melanie Ferriss, Gregory Stark Gottlieb, A Arthur Grimes, Sidney Ray, Jr Griswold, Kenneth Edwin, Jr Hamori, Eugene Hart, Lewis Thomas Hegsted, Maren Henderson, Ralph Joseph, Jr Herbert, Jack Durnin Hill, Franklin D Huggins, Clyde Griffin Jacks, Thomas Jerome
Jacob, Willis Harvey Jain, Sushil Kumar Jazwinski, S Michal Jordan, John Patrick Kastl, Peter Robert Kenknight, Glenn Kennedy, Frank Scott Kokatnur, Mohan Gundo Kozak, Leslie P Kuck, James Chester Laine, Roger Allan Lancaster, Jack R, Jr Lartigue, Donald Joseph Lehrer, Samuel Bruce Li, Su-Chen Li, Yu-Teh Longenecker, Herbert Eugene Lopez-Santolino, Alfredo Lucas, Myron Cran McLachlan, John Alan Marshall, Wayne Edward Marvel, John Thomas Miceli, Michael Vincent Moore, Thomas Stephen, Jr Nelson, Harvard G Newsome, David Anthony O’Connell, Robert F Olubadewo, Joseph Olanrewaju Ontko, Joseph Andrew Palmgren, Muriel Signe Pan, Yong-Bao Pandey, Kailash N Prockop, Darwin J Pryor, William Austin Radhakrishnamurthy, Bhandaru Reed, Brent C Rhoads, Robert E Rogers, Robert Larry Rogers, Stearns Walter Roskoski, Robert, Jr Ruffin, Spaulding Merrick Sander, Gary Edward Sarphie, Theodore G Scher, Charles D Schoellmann, Guenther Settoon, Patrick Delano Shedlarski, Joseph George, Jr Shepherd, Hurley Sidney Sidman, Robert D Sinha, Sudhir K Smith, Kevin Malcolm Smith, Robert Lewis Spitzer, Judy A Srinivasan, Sathanur Ramachandran Srinivasan, Vadake Ram Stanfield, Manie K Steele, Richard Harold Stjernholm, Rune Leonard Teekell, Roger Alton Thoene, Jess Gilbert Thompson, Richard Edward Tou, Jen-sie Hsu Ullah, Abul Jaffor Upadhyay, Jagdish M Vedeckis, Wayne V Vercellotti, John R Vijayagopal, Parakat Wang, Ting Chung Welbourne, Tomas C Welch, George Rickey Wiser, Mark Frederick Woodring, Joseph Yeh, Kwo-Yih Yerrapraggada, Venkat York, David Anthony Younathan, Ezzat Saad MAINE Baldwin, Robert Russel Berberian, Paul Anthony Bushway, Rodney John Cook, Richard Alfred De Haas, Herman Greenwood, Paul Gene Griffin, Richard Norman Hill, Marquita K Howland, John LaFollette Kandutsch, Andrew August Kepron, Michael Raymond McKerns, Kenneth (Wilshire) Manyan, David Richard Olins, Ada Levy Paigen, Beverly Joyce Paigen, Kenneth Ridgway, George Junior Roxby, Robert Settlemire, Carl Thomas Sidell, Bruce David Steinhart, William Lee
42 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Waymouth, Charity Woychik, Richard P Yonuschot, Gene R MARYLAND Adams, James Miller Adams, Junius Greene, III Adelstein, Robert Simon Ades, Ibrahim Z Ahluwalia, Gurpreet S Ahmed, Syed Ashrafuddin Aksamit, Robert Rosooe Albers, Robert Wayne Allison, Richard Gall Alsmeyer, Richard Harvey Amende, Lynn Meridith Amr, Sania Amzel, L Mario Anderson, Larry Douglas Anderson, Lucy Macdonald Anderson, Norman Leigh Anderson, Richard Allen Anhalt, Grant James Ansher, Sherry Singer Ashwell, G Gilbert August, Joseph Thomas Augustine, Patricia C Avigan, Joel Bachur, Nicholas R, Sr Baker, Carl Gwin Baker, George Thomas, III Barban, Stanley Bareis, Donna Lynn Barrett, J(ames) Carl Bashirelahi, Nasir Baum, Bruce J Beall, Robert Joseph Beaven, Michael Anthony Beaven, Vida Helms Beckett, Dorothy Beckner, Suzanne K Beeler, Troy James Behar, Marjam Gojchlerner Bellino, Francis Leonard Benbow, Robert Michael Berger, Edward Alan Berger, Robert Lewis Berger, Shelby Louise Berlin, Elliott Berman, Howard Mitchell Bessman, Maurice Jules Bhathena, Sam Jehangirji Bhatnagar, Gopal Mohan Bieri, John Genther Bigger, Cynthia Anita Hopwood Birkedal Hansen, Henning Bitman, Joel Black, Lindsay W Blackman, Marc Roy Bleecker, Margit Bloch, Robert Joseph Bluhm, Leslie Blumberg, Peter Mitchell Blumenthal, Herbert Blumenthal, Robert Paul Boldt, Roger Earl Bollum, Frederick James Bonifacino, Juan S Bono, Vincent Horace, Jr Boone, Charles Walter Borkovec, Alexej B Brady, Roscoe Owen Brand, Ludwig Breitman, Theodore Ronald Brewer, H Bryan, Jr Brink, Linda Holk Broomfield, Clarence A Brown, Alexandra Louise Bunger, Rolf Burge, Wylie D Burns, Drusilla Lorene Burr, William Wesley, Jr Bustin, Michael Butcher, Henry Clay, IV Butzow, James J Cabib, Enrico Cain, Dennis Francis Calvert, Richard John Carrico, Christine Kathryn Catravas, George Nicholas Catt, Kevin John Chan, Daniel Wan-Yui Chang, Lucy Ming-Shih Chang, Michael C J Chang, Yung-Feng Chappelle, Emmett W Chatterjee, Subroto Chattoraj, Dhruba Kumar Chaykovsky, Michael Chen, Hao-Chia
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Chiang, Peter K Chiarodo, Andrew Chirigos, Michael Anthony Chitwood, David Joseph Cho-Chung, Yoon Sang Chock, P Boon Choi, Oksoon Hong Chou, Nelson Shih-Toon Chrambach, Andreas C Chuang, De-Maw Ciardi, Joseph Clark, Patricia Clore, Gideon Marius Cocks, Gary Thomas Coffey, Donald Straley Cohen, Robert Martin Cohn, Victor Hugo Colburn, Nancy Hall Collins, John Henry Colombani, Paul Michael Colombini, Marco Condliffe, Peter George Constantopoulos, George Cookson, John Thomas, Jr Cornblath, Marvin Costlow, Richard Dale Cox, George Warren Craig, Nessly Creighton, Donald John Cresswell, Peter Creveling, Cyrus Robbins, Jr Cuddy, Rosemary M Cushman, Samuel Wright Cutler, Gordon Butler, Jr Cysyk, Richard L Daly, John William Das, Naba Kishore Davidson, Harold Michael Davis, Julien Sinclair Davis, Pamela Bowes Dawid, Igor Bert Dean, Ann Dean, Donna Joyce Deemer, Marie Nieft DeFrank, Joseph J De Luca, Luigi Maria DePamphilis, Melvin Louis Devreotes, Peter Nicholas Dhyse, Frederick George Dingman, Charles Wesley, II Dintzis, Renee Zlochover Dipple, Anthony Doman, Elvira Doukas, Harry Michael Driscoll, John Stanford Dua, Prem Nath Dufau, Maria Luisa Dwyer, Dennis Michael Eaton, Barbra L Egan, William Michael Eisenberg, Evan Eisenberg, Frank, Jr Ellis, Sydney Elson, Hannah Friedman Englund, Paul Theodore Enig, Mary Gertrude Ewing, June Swift Fakunding, John Leonard Falci, Kenneth Joseph Falkenstein, Kathy Fay Farrar, William L Farrelly, James Gerard Feldlaufer, Mark Francis Felsenfeld, Gary Ferguson, James Joseph, Jr Fernie, Bruce Frank Fields, Kay Louise Finkelstein, David B Finlayson, John Sylvester Fire, Andrew Zachary Fishman, Peter Harvey Flanders, Kathleen Corey Flavin, Martin Folk, John Edward Ford, Leslie Fornace, Albert J, Jr Foulds, John Douglas Frank, Leonard Harold Fredrickson, Donald Sharp Freed, Eric Oliver Freire, Ernesto I French, Richard Collins Frey, Douglas D Friedman, Leonard Fugate, Kearby Joe Fujimura, Robert Furfine, Charles Stuart Gabriel, R Othmar Gallo-Torres, Hugo E
Gamble, James Lawder, Jr Gantt, Ralph Raymond Garbers, David Lorn Gelboin, Harry Victor Gellert, Martin Frank Gerard, Gary Floyd Gerin, John Louis Gerwin, Brenda Isen Gibson, Joyce Correy Gidez, Lewis Irwin Gilfillan, Alasdair Mitchell Ginsburg, Ann Ginsburg, Victor Gohagan, John Kenneth Goldenbaum, Paul Ernest Golding, Hana Goldman, David Goldman, Stephen Shepard Goldsmith, Paul Kenneth Goor, Ronald Stephen Gorden, Phillip Gordon, Nathan Graf, Lloyd Herbert Graham, Dale Elliott Granger, Donald Lee Gravell, Maneth Green, Marie Roder Greene, Frank Clemson Gronenborn, Angela Maria Gross, Kenneth Charles Grossman, Lawrence Gruber, Kenneth Allen Gryder, Rosa Meyersburg Guchhait, Ras Bihari Gueriguian, John Leo Gupte, Sharmila Shaila Guttman, Helene Augusta Nathan Haas, Mark Hadidi, Ahmed Fahmy Hajiyani, Mehdi Hussain Hall, Richard Leland Hallfrisch, Judith Hamer, Dean H Handwerger, Barry S Handwerker, Thomas Samuel Hanig, Joseph Peter Hanover, John Allan Hansen, John Norman Harford, Joe Bryan Harmon, Joan T Harris, Curtis C Harrison, Helen Coplan Hawkins, Michael John Hayes, Joseph Edward, Jr Haynes, Suzanne G Hearing, Vincent Joseph, Jr Hegyeli, Ruth I E J Heineman, Frederick W Hejtmancik, James Fielding Helmsen, Ralph John Henderson, Louis E Hendler, Richard Wallace Henkart, Pierre A Herbst, Edward John Herrett, Richard Allison Hess, Helen Hope Hoffman, David J Hollenbeck, Robert Gary Hook, Derek John Horowitz, Jill Ann Housewright, Riley Dee Howe, Juliette Coupain Huang, Charles Y Huang, Kuo-Ping Huang, Ru-Chih Chow Huang, Zhijian Hubbard, Van Saxton Huff, Sheela J Hurd, Suzanne Sheldon Irausquin, Hiltje Irwin, David Jacobowitz, David Jacobs, Abigail Conway Jacobs-Lorena, Marcelo Jacobson, Kenneth Alan Jakoby, William Bernard Jandorf, Bernard Joseph Jerina, Donald M Jett, Marti Jim, Kam Fook Johns, David Garrett Johnson, Carl Boone Johnson, George S Johnson, Phyllis Elaine Kammula, Raju G Kaper, Jacobus M Karpel, Richard Leslie Kaufman, Elaine Elkins Kaufman, Seymour
Kawalek, Joseph Casimir, Jr Kearney, Philip C Keister, Donald Lee Keith, Jerry M Keller, George Henry Kelley, John Francis Kelly, Thomas J Kennedy, Diane L Ketley, Jeanne Nelson Khan, Fazal R Kibbey, Maura Christine Kim, Hee-Yong Kim, Sooja K Kimball, Amy Sarah Kindt, Thomas James Kitzes, George Klee, Claude Blenc Klegerman, Melvin Earl Kleinman, Hynda Karen Kohn, Kurt William Kole, Hemanta Kumar Komoriya, Akira Kopelovich, Levy Korn, Edward David Krag, Sharon S Krakauer, Teresa Kramer, Barnett Sheldon Kraybill, Herman Fink Kresina, Thomas Francis Krichevsky, Micah I Kuff, Edward Louis Kumaroo, Kuziyilethu Krishnan Kunos, George Kuo, Scot Charles Kwiterovich, Peter O, Jr Lai, Chun-Yen Lakein, Richard Bruce Lakowicz, Joseph Raymond Lam, Kwok-Wai Lambooy, John Peter Landsman, David Lane, Malcolm Daniel Le, Shu-Yun Leder, Irwin Gordon Lee, Chi-Jen Lee, Theresa Lee, Yuan Chuan Leiter, Joseph Leonard, Charles Brown, Jr Leppla, Stephen Howard Lesko, Stephen Albert Levander, Orville Arvid Levchuk, John W Levenbook, Leo Levin, Judith Goldstein Levy, Robert Lewis, Marc Simon Lijinsky, William Lin, Diane Chang Lin, Leewen Lin, Michael C Lindahl, Lasse Allan Lippel, Kenneth Lippincott-Schwartz, Jennifer Litman, Burton Joseph Liu, Teh-Yung Liu, Yung-Pin Liverman, James Leslie Loh, Yoke Peng Long, Cedric William Longfellow, David G(odwin) Lorimer, George Huntly Lowensohn, Howard Stanley Luther, Lonnie W Lutwak, Leo Lymn, Richard Wesley McCandliss, Russell John McCarty, Richard Earl McCurdy, John Dennis McGraw, Patricia Mary Maciag, Thomas Edward MacKerell, Alexander Donald, Jr McLaughlin, Alan Charles McMacken, Roger McNaughton, James Larry McQuaid, Richard William MacQuillan, Anthony M Magnani, John Louis Mahoney, Francis Joseph Malech, Harry Lewis Maloney, Peter Charles Manganiello, Vincent Charles Marcus, Carol Joyce Margolis, Frank L Margolis, Ronald Neil Margolis, Sam Aaron Margolis, Simeon Margulies, Maurice Martens, Margaret Elizabeth
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Marti, Gerald E Martin, Mark Thomas Martin, Robert G Mather, Ian Heywood Matthews, Benjamin F Mattick, Joseph Francis Matyas, Gary Ralph Matyas, Marsha Lakes Maurizi, Michael R Mehler, Alan Haskell Melancon, Mark J Melera, Peter William Mercado, Teresa I Merlino, Glenn T Mertz, Walter Metzger, Henry Mickel, Hubert Sheldon Middlebrook, John Leslie Mihalyi, Elemer Mildvan, Albert S Miles, Edith Wilson Milne, George William Anthony Minthorn, Martin Lloyd, Jr Mitchell, Geraldine Vaughn Mockrin, Stephen Charles Montell, Craig Moschel, Robert Carl Moss, Bernard Mudd, Stuart Harvey Mufson, R Allan Munn, John Irvin Munson, Paul Lewis Murano, Genesio Murayama, Makio Murray, Patrick Robert Mushinski, J Frederic Nair, Padmanabhan Nakhasi, Hira Lal Nash, Howard Allen Nayak, Ramesh Kadbet Nelson, John Howard Nelson, Ralph Francis Neufeld, Harold Alex Newburgh, Robert Warren Newrock, Kenneth Matthew Nielsen, David Andrew Nino, Hipolito V Nirenberg, Marshall Warren Noguchi, Constance Tom Nordin, Albert Andrew Norman, Philip Sidney Nossal, Nancy O’Brien, John C O’Brien, Stephen James O’Donnell, James Francis Olenick, John George Oliver, Eugene Joseph Oppenheim, Joost J O’Rangers, John Joseph Oroszlan, Stephen Ortmeyer, Heidi Karen Osterberg, Robert Edward Otani, Theodore Toshiro Owens, Ida S Pace-Templeton, Judith G Paddock, Jean K Palmer, Winifred G Papas, Takis S Passaniti, Antonino Pastan, Ira Harry Patel, Appasaheb Raojibhai Patterson, Glenn Wayne Paull, Kenneth Dywain Pedersen, Peter L Peterkofsky, Alan Peterkofsky, Beverly Ann Petrella, Vance John Phang, James Ming Piatigorsky, Joram Paul Piez, Karl Anton Pinkus, Lawrence Mark Pitha-Rowe, Paula Marie Pitlick, Frances Ann Pogell, Burton M Poirier, Miriam Christine Mohrhoff Poland, Alan P Poljak, Roberto Juan Pollard, Harvey Bruce Pomerantz, Seymour Herbert Ponnapalli, Ramachandramurty Poston, John Michael Preusch, Peter Charles Price, Alan Roger Prouty, Richard Metcalf Qasba, Pradman K Quarles, Richard Hudson Rakhit, Gopa Ram, J Sri Ramagopal, Subbanaidu
Rao, Prasad Yarlagadda Rechcigl, Miloslav, Jr Regnault, William F Rehak, Matthew Joseph Reiser, Sheldon Reitman, Marc Lionel Rennert, Owen M Repaske, Roy Resnik, Robert Alan Reutt-Robey, Janice E Rhee, Sue Goo Rice, Jerry Mercer Rice, Nancy Reed Richert, Nancy Dembeck Rider, Agatha Ann Rivera, Americo, Jr Roberts, Anita Bauer Robinson, Cecil Howard Robinson-White, Audrey Jean Rodrigues, Merlyn M Roeder, Lois M Roman, Laura Michelle Rose, George David Roseman, Saul Rosenthal, Nathan Raymond Roth, Thomas Frederic Rotherham, Jean Rothman, Sara Weinstein Royer, Garfield Paul Rubin, Martin Israel Rubin, Robert Jay Russell, James T Sabol, Steven Layne Salzman, Lois Ann Samelson, Lawrence Elliot Sampugna, Joseph Sansalone, William Robert Sarngadharan, Mangalasseril G Saunders, James Allen Schepartz, Saul Alexander Scherbenske, M James Schiaffino, Silvio Stephen Schiffmann, Elliot Schleif, Robert Ferber Schlom, Jeffrey Schnaar, Ronald Lee Schneider, Donald Leonard Schneider, John H Schoene, Norberta Wachter Schrum, Mary Irene Knoller Schwartz, Joan Poyner Scocca, John Joseph Seetharam, Ramnath (Ram) Seliger, Howard Harold Seto, Belinda P L Shamoo, Adil E Shamsuddin, Abulkalam Mohammad Shank, Fred R Sharma, Dinesh C Sharma, Opendra K Shellenberger, Thomas E Shih, Thomas Y Simic, Michael G Simons, Samuel Stoney, Jr Sitkovsky, Michail V Sjoblad, Roy David Slater, Eve Elizabeth Slocum, Robert Dale Smith, Lewis Wilbert Smith, Sharron Williams Smith, William Owen Snyder, Stephen Laurie Soares, Joseph Henry, Jr Sobel, Mark E Sogn, John Allen Sokoloff, Louis Song, Byoung-Joon Spanier, Arthur M Spence, Joseph Thomas Srivastava, Sudhir Stadtman, Earl Reece Stadtman, Thressa Campbell Steers, Edward, Jr Steiner, Joseph Perry Steiner, Robert Frank Steinert, Peter Malcolm Stetler-Stevenson, William George St John, Judith Brook Stojilkovic, Stanko S Stoolmiller, Allen Charles Straat, Patricia Ann Stratmeyer, Melvin Edward Strauss, Robert R Striker, G E Su, Robert Tzyh-Chuan Subramanian, Satchithanandam Surrey, Kenneth Sussman, Daniel Jesse
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 43 Svoboda, James Arvid Sze, Heven Szlyk-Modrow, Patricia Carol Tabor, Celia White Tabor, Herbert Talbot, Bernard Tamminga, Carol Ann Termine, John David Thakar, Jay H Tietze, Frank Tildon, J Tyson Toliver, Adolphus P Tschudy, Donald P Tso, Tien Chioh Turner, R James Ulsamer, Andrew George, Jr Umbreit, Thomas Hayden Underwood, Barbara Ann Usdin, Vera Rudin Vance, Hugh Gordon Vanderlinde, Raymond E Varma, Shambhu D Varricchio, Frederick Vaughan, Martha Veech, Richard L Venditti, John M Venkatesan, Malabi M Venter, J Craig Vijay, Inder Krishan Vilker, Vincent Lee Villet, Ruxton Herrer Vincent, Phillip G Vonderhaar, Barbara Kay Vydelingum, Nadarajen Ameerdanaden Wagner, David Darley Walker, Richard Ives Walter, Donald K Walton, Thomas Edward Wang, Chien Yi Wang, Kuan Wange, Ronald LeRoy Wannemacher, Robert, Jr Warner, Huber Richard Watanabe, Kyoichi A Watkins, Clyde Andrew Waxdal, M J Wedemeyer, Gary Alvin Weinbach, Eugene Clayton Weiner, Myron Weinstein, Constance de Courcy Weinstein, Howard Weinstein, Mark Joel Weir, Edward Earl, II Weirich, Gunter Friedrich Weiss, Joseph Francis Westphal, Heiner White, Edward Austin Whitehurst, Virgil Edwards Whittaker, Paul Wickerhauser, Milan Wiech, Norbert Leonard Wiggert, Barbara Norene Williams, Arthur L Williams, Jimmy Calvin Wise, C David Wolf, Richard Edward, Jr Wolff, Edith Clarke Wolff, Jan Wolffe, Alan Paul Wray, Granville Wayne Wray, Virginia Lee Pollan Wu, Roy Shih-Shyong Yamada, Kenneth Manao Yamamoto, Richard Susumu Yen-Koo, Helen C Yim, Moon Bin Yoo, Seung Hyun Youle, Richard James Young, Ronald Jerome Yu, Mei-ying Wong Zacharius, Robert Marvin Zengel, Janice Marie Zielke, H Ronald Zimmerman, Steven B MASSACHUSETTS Abeles, Robert Heinz Adams, David S Ajami, Alfred Michel Albert, Mary Roberts Forbes (Day) Alper, Chester Allan Alpers, Joseph Benjamin Alston, Theodore A Alt, Frederick W Altieri, Dario Carlo Anderson, Julius Horne, Jr Appel, Michael Clayton Applebury, Meredithe L Arnaout, M Amin
Atlas, Steven Alan Auld, David Stuart Auskaps, Aina Marija Austin, Faye Carol Gould Bade, Maria Leipelt Bagshaw, Joseph Charles Barkalow, Fern J Barnard, Graham F Barngrover, Debra Anne Bass, Norman Herbert Beck, William Samson Beinfeld, Margery Cohen Bernfeld, Peter Bikoff, Elizabeth K Bischoff, Joyce E Biswas, Debajit Kumar Blout, Elkan Rogers Bogorad, Lawrence Bradley, Peter Michael Brandts, John Frederick Brawerman, George Breakefield, Xandra Owens Brecher, Peter I Brennessel, Barbara A Bresnick, Edward Brink, John Jerome Brown, Beverly Ann Brown, Gene Monte Brown, Neal Curtis Browne, Douglas Townsend Buchanan, John Machlin Bunn, Howard Franklin Burkhardt, Alan Elmer Burstein, Sumner Campbell, Kenneth Lyle Canale-Parola, Ercole Cantley, Lewis Clayton Cantor, Charles Robert Carter, Edward Albert Cheetham, Ronald D Chen, Harry Wu-Shiong Chen, Jane-Jane Chen, Wenyong Cheng, Yih-Shyun Edmond Chishti, Athar Husain Chlapowski, Francis Joseph Chou, Iih-Nan (George) Christopher, C William Chu, Shu-Heh W Cintron, Charles Clemson, Harry C Coderre, Jeffrey Albert Codington, John F Cohen, Jonathan Brewer Cohen, Nadine Dale Cohen, Robert Elliot Coleman, Peter Stephen Collier, Robert John Collins, Carolyn Jane Collinson, Albert R Cooper, Geoffrey Mitchell Corkey, Barbara E Coyne, Mary Downey Crabtree, Donald V Crusberg, Theodore Clifford Cymerman, Allen Czech, Michael Paul D’Amore, Patricia Ann Daniel, Peter Francis Davidson, Betty Demple, Bruce Dennis, Patricia Ann Desrosiers, Ronald Charles Devlin, Robert M DeWitt, William Dice, J Fred Dietz, William H Dills, William L, Jr Dobson, James Gordon, Jr Doty, Paul Mead Drysdale, James Wallace Ducibella, Tom Edwards, Ross B Elfbaum, Stanley Goodman Ellingboe, James Emanuel, Rodica L Essigmann, John Martin Fairbanks, Grant Falchuk, Kenneth H Fanger, Bradford Otto Fasman, Gerald David Feig, Larry Allen Feldberg, Ross Sheldon Fillios, Louis Charles Fine, Richard Eliot Fischer, George A Flatt, Jean-Pierre Fleming, Nigel Foster, John McGaw
44 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Fournier, Maurille Joseph, Jr Fowler, Elizabeth Fox, Barbara Saxton Fox, Irving Harvey Fox, Thomas O Francesconi, Ralph P Franzblau, Carl Fraser, Thomas Hunter Frederick Gruber, Sue Ellen Fritsch, Edward Francis Fuller, Rufus Clinton Furbish, Francis Scott Furie, Bruce Galdes, Alphonse Garg, Hari G Garrels, James I Gaudette, Leo Eward Gawienowski, Anthony Michael George, Harvey Gergely, John Gilmore, Thomas David Gledhill, William Emerson Goldberg, Alfred Lewis Goldberg, Irving H(yman) Goldberger, Amy Goldin, Stanley Michael Goldmacher, Victor S Goldsby, Richard Allen Gonnella, Patricia Anne Good, Carl M, III Goodman, Howard Michael Gorelick, Kenneth J Gorfien, Harold Green, David J Grindel, Joseph Michael Guidotti, Guido Gusovsky, Fabian Hadjian, Richard Albert Hagopian, Miasnig Hamilton, Charleen Marie Hamilton, James Arthur Harbison, G Richard Harris, Wayne G Hartman, Iclal Sirel Hartman, Standish Chard Haschemeyer, Audrey Elizabeth Veazie Hasselgren, Per-Olof J Hastings, John Woodland Hauser, George Hay, Donald Ian Hebert, Daniel Normond Hecht, Norman B Hegsted, David Mark Heinrich, Gerhard Hele, Priscilla Henneberry, Richard Christopher Hepler, Peter Klock Herrmann, Robert Lawrence Hicks, Sonja Elaine Hirschberg, Carlos Benjamin Hojnacki, Jerome Louis Holick, Michael Francis Hollocher, Thomas Clyde, Jr Hong, Jen Shiang Hoskin, Francis Clifford George Howley, Peter Maxwell Hughes, Walter Lee, Jr Huxley, Hugh E Ip, Stephen H Isselbacher, Kurt Julius Jacobson, Bruce Shell Jeanloz, Roger William Jencks, William Platt Johnson, Corinne Lessig Jungalwala, Firoze Bamanshaw Kagan, Herbert Marcus Kallwass, Helmut Karl Walter Kaminskas, Edvardas Kashket, Eva Ruth Kashket, Shelby Kennedy, Eugene P Ketchum, Paul Abbott Kiefer, Charles R(andolph) Killick, Kathleen Ann Kilpatrick, Daniel Lee Kim, Peter S Kirschner, Marc Wallace Kisliuk, Roy Louis Kitz, Richard J Kleckner, Nancy E Knipe, David Mahan Kobayashi, Yutaka Kornberg, Sir Hans Leo Koul, Omanand Krane, Stephen Martin Kravitz, Edward Arthur Krinsky, Norman Irving Kubin, Rosa
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kupchik, Herbert Z Leary, John Dennis Leavis, Paul Clifton LeBaron, Francis Newton Ledbetter, Mary Lee Stewart Lees, Marjorie Berman Lees, Robert S Lehman, William Jeffrey Lehrer, Sherwin Samuel Li, Jeanne B Li, Tongchuan Liberatore, Frederick Anthony Lichtenstein, Alice Hinda Lin, Chi-Wei Lin, Edmund Chi Chien Lindquist, Susan Lee Lionetti, Fabian Joseph Lipinski, Boguslaw Liss, Maurice Liu, Shih-Chun Lodish, Harvey Franklin Loscalzo, Joseph Lowenstein, John Martin Lu, Renne Chen Luna, Elizabeth J McCluer, Robert Hampton McDonagh, Jan M MacDonald, Alex Bruce McIntire, Kenneth Robert McMaster, Paul D McReynolds, Larry Austin Madras, Bertha K Maione, Theodore E Malamy, Michael Howard Maniscalco, Ignatius Anthony Manning, Brenda Dale Manning, James Matthew Mariani, Henry A Marsh, Julian Bunsick Marten, James Frederick Martz, Eric Melchior, Donald L Mohr, Scott Chalmers Moolten, Frederick London Moos, Carl Moreland, Robert Byrl Morton, Mary E Muni, Indu A Murphy, John R Neer, Eva Julia Newburg, David S Newcombe, David S Niblack, John Franklin Nordin, John Hoffman Nussbaum, Alexander Leopold O’Brien, Richard Desmond Offner, Gwynneth Davies Ofner, Peter Oh, Se-Kyung Olson, John Melvin Orkin, Stuart H Orlando, Joseph Alexander Orme-Johnson, Nanette Roberts Orme-Johnson, William H Papastoitsis, Gregory Pardee, Arthur Beck Park, Hee-Young Park, James Theodore Pathak, Madhukar Paul, Benoy Bhushan Pavlos, John Paz, Mercedes Aurora Pazoles, Christopher James Petsko, Gregory Anthony Pharo, Richard Levers Plate, Charles Alfred Pluskal, Malcolm Graham Poccia, Dominic Louis Porter, William L Powers Lee, Susan Glenn Putney, Scott David Quinlan, Kenneth Paul Rando, Robert R Reif-Lehrer, Liane Rendina, George Reyero, Cristina Rheinwald, James George Rice, Robert Vernon Richardson, Charles Clifton Richmond, Martha Ellis Rieder, Sidney Victor Riley, Monica Riordan, James F Rivera, Ezequiel Ramirez Roberts, Mary Fedarko Robinson, Trevor Robinson, William Edward Rogers, William Irvine Rosemberg, Eugenia
Rosenblatt, Michael Ross, Alonzo Harvey Roth, Jay Sanford Sachs, David Howard Sacks, David B Saide, Judith Dana Sakura, John David Salem, Mohammed A Sanadi, D Rao Sarkar, Nilima Sarkar, Satyapriya Sauer, Robert Thomas Schimmel, Paul Reinhard Schwarting, Gerald Allen Scordilis, Stylianos Panagiotis Searcy, Dennis Grant Seaver, Sally S Seyfried, Thomas Neil Shashoua, Victor E Shields, James Edwin Shing, Yuen Wan Shipley, Reginald A Short, John Lawson Silbert, Jeremiah Eli Sinex, Francis Marott Sipe, Jean Dow Slakey, Linda Louise Slife, Charles W Slovacek, Rudolf Edward Smith, Barbara D Smith, Cassandra Lynn Smith, Joseph Donald Smith, Nathan Lewis, III Smith, Wendy Anne Spiegelman, Bruce M Spiro, Mary Jane Spiro, Robert Gunter Springer, Timothy A Squires, Catherine L Sreter, Frank A Staples, Mark Stark, James Cornelius Stein, Gary S Stein, Janet Lee Swinehart Stern, Arthur Irving Stiles, Charles Dean Stollar, Bernard David Stone, Phillip J Stossel, Thomas Peter Strauss, Phyllis R Struhl, Kevin Surgenor, Douglas MacNevin Sweadner, Kathleen Joan Szent-Gyorgyi, Andrew Gabriel Szostak, Jack William Talamo, Barbara Lisann Tam, Sang William Tashjian, Armen H, Jr Taunton-Rigby, Alison Taylor, Allen Thies, Robert Scott Tomera, John F Toole, Bryan Patrick Troxler, Robert Fulton Tucker, Katherine Louise Udelson, Daniel G Vallee, Bert L Van Inwegen, Richard Glen Van Vunakis, Helen Vermeulen, Mary Woodall Villee, Claude Alvin, Jr Vitale, Joseph John Wacker, Warren Ernest Clyde Wade, Michael James Waloga, Geraldine Walsh, Christopher Thomas Wang, Chih-Lueh Albert Wang, James C Wang, Xiang-Dong Webb, Andrew Clive Weltman, Joel Kenneth Westhead, Edward William, Jr Westheimer, Frank Henry Wharton, David Carrie Widmaier, Eric Paul Williamson, Patrick Leslie Witman, George Bodo, III Wohlrab, Hartmut Woodcock, Christopher Leonard Frank Wotiz, Herbert Henry Wun, Chun Kwun Wyngaarden, James Barnes Yang, Shiow-shong Yesair, David Wayne Young, Delano Victor Young, Vernon Robert Zabrecky, James R Zackroff, Robert V
Zieske, James David Zimmermann, Robert Alan Ziomek, Carol A MICHIGAN Abraham, Irene Adelman, Richard Charles Adler, John Henry Akil, Huda Aminoff, David Anderson, Richard Lee Andrewes, Arthur George Armant, D Randall Armstrong, Robert Lee Arvan, Peter Ballou, David Penfield Bandurski, Robert Stanley Banerjee, Surath Kumar Barald, Kate Francesca Barry, Roger Donald Beher, William Tyers Benjamins, Joyce Ann Bennink, Maurice Ray Ben-Yoseph, Yoav Berhanu, Paulos Berk, Richard Samuel Bertrand, Helmut Bieber, Loran Lamoine Bleasdale, John Edward Block, Walter David Bole, Giles G Braselton, Webb Emmett, Jr Braughler, John Mark Brawn, Mary Karen Breznak, John Allen Brooks, Samuel Carroll Burnett, Jean Bullard Byerrum, Richard Uglow Carrick, Lee Carter-Su, Christin Caspers, Mary Lou Chung, Fu-Zon Clewell, Don Bert Cody, Wayne Livingston Cole, George Christopher Coleman, Mary Sue Coon, Minor J Cordes, Eugene H Cotter, Richard Dabich, Danica Datta, Prasanta Dazzo, Frank Bryan Deal, William Cecil, Jr Dekker, Eugene Earl Distler, Jack, Jr Dixon, Jack Edward Dolin, Morton Irwin Doscher, Marilyn Scott Drach, John Charles Drescher, Dennis G Dudley, David T Duell, Elizabeth Ann Dusenbery, Ruth Lillian Dyer, Richard Eberts, Floyd S, Jr Elhammer, Ake P Epps, Dennis Earl Erickson, Laurence A Evans, David R Ferguson-Miller, Shelagh Mary Ferrell, William James Finley, Russell L, Jr Fluck, Michele Marguerite Foote, Joel Lindsley Foy, Robert Bastian Frank, Robert Neil Friar, Robert Edsel Frohman, Charles Edward Gee, Robert William Gelehrter, Thomas David Ghering, Mary Virgil Giblin, Frank Joseph Gilbertson, Terry Joel Goldstein, Irwin Joseph Goodwin, Jesse Francis Goyings, Lloyd Samuel Grady, Joseph Edward Greenberg, G(oodwin) Robert Griffith, Thomas Grossman, Lawrence I Guarino, Armand John Hageman, James Howard Hajra, Amiya Kumar Hauxwell, Ronald Earl Heffner, Thomas G Heinrikson, Robert L Hinman, Jack Wiley Hirata, Fusao Hoch, Frederic Louis Hoeksema, Walter David
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Holland, Jack Calvin Hollenberg, Paul Frederick Hudson, Alan P Hultquist, Donald Elliott Hupe, Donald John Johnson, Robert Michael Jourdian, George William Kahn, A Clark Kan-Mitchell, June Kawooya, John Kasajja Keegstra, Kenneth G Kent, Claudia Kessel, David Harry Kezdy, Ferenc J Kimura, James Hiroshi Kindel, Paul Kurt King, Charles Miller Kithier, Karel Klein, Ronald Don Kleinsmith, Lewis Joel Kletzien, Rolf Frederick Klohs, Wayne D Klomp, Edward D Kominek, Leo Aloysius Kratochvil, Clyde Harding Krawetz, Stephen Andrew Kuivaniemi, S Helena Kupiecki, Floyd Peter Lalwani, Narendra Dhanraj Lamport, Derek Thomas Anthony LaMuth, Henry Lewis Lee, Chuan-Pu Lee, Sungsoo C Leng, Marguerite Lambert Leopold, Wilbur Richard, III Li, Li-Hsieng Lightbody, James James Lillevik, Hans Andreas Lockwood, Dean H Lomax, Margaret Irene Louis, Lawrence Hua-Hsien Ludwig, Martha Louise Luecke, Richard William Lueking, Donald Robert McCall, Keith Bradley McCann, Daisy S McCauley, Roy Barnard McConnell, David Graham McCoy, Lowell Eugene McGroarty, Estelle Josephine McLean, John Robert Malkin, Leonard Isadore Marcelo, Cynthia Luz Marks, Bernard Herman Martin, Joseph Patrick, Jr Massey, Vincent Mather, Edward Chantry Matthews, Rowena Green Maxon, William Densmore Medzihradsky, Fedor Meeks, Robert G Meyerhoff, Mark Elliot Miller, Thomas Lee Miller, William Louis Mitchell, Robert Alexander Mostafapour, M Kazem Moudgil, Virinder Kumar Nadler, Kenneth David Nag, Asish Chandra Naylor, Paul Henry Needleman, Richard Bruce Neff, Alven William Neidhardt, Frederick Carl Neubig, Richard Robert Neudeck, Lowell Donald Nichols, Ruthann Njus, David Lars Nooden, Larry Donald Nordby, Gordon Lee Osawa, Yoichi Ovshinsky, Iris M(iroy) Oxender, Dale LaVern Palmer, Kenneth Charles Parcells, Alan Jerome Pecoraro, Vincent L Petty, Howard Raymond Philipsen, Judith Lynne Johnson Pisoni, Ronald L Preiss, Jack Purkhiser, E Dale Pyke, Thomas Richard Radin, Eric Leon Rainey, John Marion, Jr Ram, Jeffrey L Rapundalo, Stephen T Raz, Avraham Reddy, Venkat N Reitz, Richard Henry Renis, Harold E
Revzin, Arnold Reynolds, Orland Bruce Riggs, Thomas Rowland Riley, Michael Verity Rosen, Barry Philip Rosenspire, Allen Jay Rozhin, Jurij Rust, Steven Ronald Sadoff, Harold Lloyd Saltiel, Alan Robert Saper, Mark A Sardesai, Vishwanath M Sarkar, Fazlul Hoque Satoh, Paul Shigemi Schacht, Jochen (Heinrich) Schmaier, Alvin Harold Sebolt-Leopold, Judith S Sell, John Edward Sellinger, Otto Zivko Shastry, Barkur Srinivasa Shichi, Hitoshi Shipman, Charles, Jr Shonk, Carl Ellsworth Shore, Joseph D Siegel, Marvin I Skjold, Arthur Christopher Sloane, Bonnie Fiedorek Smith, Denise Myrtle Smith, Ellen Oliver Smith, Eugene Joseph Smith, Robert James Smith, William Lee Speck, John Clarence, Jr Stach, Robert William Stansly, Philip Gerald Stenesh, Jochanan Strand, James Cameron Stucki, William Paul Suelter, Clarence Henry Sun, Frank F Swanson, Curtis James Swaroop, Anand Sweeley, Charles Crawford Swenson, David Harold Tannen, Richard L Tashian, Richard Earl Tchen, Tche Tsing Triezenberg, Steven J Tromp, Gerardus C Ueda, Tetsufumi Van Dyke, Russell Austin Vatsis, Kostas Petros Venta, Patrick John Vinogradov, Serge N Von Korff, Richard Walter Wade, David Robert Walker, Gustav Adolphus Walter, Richard Webb, Jr Walton, Jonathan Dodgson Walz, Daniel Albert Wang, Ching Yung Wang, John L Warner, Donald Theodore Warrington, Terrell L Weinhold, Paul Allen Wells, William Wood West, Bruce David Weymouth, Patricia Perkins Wickrema Sinha, Asoka J Williams, Charles Haddon, Jr Wilson, John Edward Winkler, Barry Steven Winter, Harry Clark Wolk, Coleman Peter Womble, David Dale Wovcha, Merle G Yamazaki, Russell Kazuo Yanari, Sam Satomi Ye, Qizhuang Yocum, Charles Fredrick Yurewicz, Edward Charles Zannoni, Vincent G Zemlicka, Jiri Zile, Maija Helene MINNESOTA Abul-Hajj, Yusuf J Adolph, Kenneth William Anderson, Dwight Lyman Anderson, John Seymour Anderson, Paul M Armitage, Ian MacLeod Arneson, Richard Michael Bach, Marilyn Lee Banaszak, Leonard Jerome Barden, Roland Eugene Baumann, Wolfgang J Beggs, William H Berg, Marie Hirsch Berg, Steven Paul
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 45 Blomquist, Charles Howard Bodley, James William Breene, William Michael Brigham, Robert B Brockman, Howard Lyle, Jr Brown, Rhoderick Edmiston, Jr Brunelle, Thomas E Burton, Alice Jean Carr, Charles William Chandan, Ramesh Chandra Clarke, Benjamin L Cohen, Harold P Coleman, Patrick Louis Corbin, Kendall Wallace Courant, Hans Wolfgang Julius Crawford, Bryce (Low), Jr Csallany, A (Agi) Saari Cushing, Edward John Czarnecki, Caroline Mary Anne Daravingas, George Vasilios De Master, Eugene Glenn Derr, Robert Frederick Detwiler, Thomas C Dickie, John Peter Drewes, Lester Richard Dunshee, Bryant R Durst, Jack Rowland Edds, Kenneth Tiffany Frantz, Ivan DeRay, Jr Frey, William Howard, II Fuchs, James Allen Ganguli, Mukul Chandra Gannon, Mary Carol Gebhard, Roger Lee Glass, Robert Louis Gorman, Colum A Gray, Ernest David Gray, Gary D Greenberg, Leonard Jason Gutmann, Helmut Rudolph Hadler, Herbert Isaac Henry, Ronald Alton Hogenkamp, Henricus Petrus C Holleschau, Ann Marie-Weiss Holman, Ralph Theodore Homann, H Robert Howard, James Bryant Hurley, William Charles Jensen, James Le Roy Jiang, Nai-Siang Johnson, Susan Bissen Jones, Charles Weldon Jones, James Donald Joos, Richard W Kirkwood, Samuel Koerner, James Frederick Kromann, Rodney P Laakso, John William Lanyon, Scott Merril Leveille, Gilbert Antonio Liener, Irvin Ernest Lin, Sping Linck, Richard Wayne Lipscomb, John DeWald Liu, Haiying Loh, Horace H Longley, Robert W(illiam) Lovrien, Rex Eugene Magee, Paul Terry Malewicz, Barbara Maria Mannering, Gilbert James Markhart, Albert Henry, III Miller, Richard Lynn Mullen, Joseph David Neft, Nivard Nelsestuen, Gary Lee Nicol, Susan Elizabeth Ober, Robert Elwood Oegema, Theodore Richard, Jr Orf, John W Pagano, Richard Emil Paisley, Nancy Sandelin Penniston, John Thomas Plagemann, Peter Guenter Wilhelm Pour-El, Akiva Prendergast, Franklin G Prohaska, Joseph Robert Ralston, Douglas Edmund RapprasmussenRapp, Waldean G Rathbun, William B Rodgers, Nelson Earl Rogers, Palmer, Jr Roon, Robert Jack Ruschmeyer, Orlando R Ryan, Robert J Salisbury, Jeffrey L Salo, Wilmar Lawrence Salstrom, John Stuart Schlenk, Hermann
Schmid, Harald Heinrich Otto Schwartz, Harold Leon Shier, Wayne Thomas Sladek, Norman Elmer Somers, Perrie Daniel Sparnins, Velta L Spelsberg, Thomas Coonan Spencer, Richard L Sperber, William H Stankovich, Marian Theresa Stearns, Eugene Marion, Jr Stern, Marshall Dana Stoesz, James Darrel Stolarski, Henryk K Straw, Thomas Eugene Strehler, Emanuel Ernst Swaiman, Kenneth F Szurszewski, Joseph Henry Tautvydas, Kestutis Jonas Tindall, Donald J Tsilibary, Effie-Photini C Tuominen, Francis William Ungar, Frank Van Pilsum, John Franklin Wenzel, Frederick J Williams, Edmond Brady Wilson, Michael John Wolf, Walter J Woodward, Clare K Yasmineh, Walid Gabriel MISSISSIPPI Angel, Charles Bateman, Robert Carey, Jr Biesiot, Patricia Marie Boyle, John Aloysius, Jr Brewer, Franklin Douglas Bruns, Herbert Arnold Cannon, Jerry Wayne Desaiah, Durisala Eftink, Maurice R Feller, Dennis R Graves, David E Haining, Joseph Leo Hardy, James D Heitz, James Robert Ho, Ing Kang Hoagland, Robert Edward Kellogg, Thomas Floyd Long, Billy Wayne Martin, Billy Joe Mehrotra, Bam Deo Morrison, John Coulter Noe, Eric Arden Olson, Mark Obed Jerome Ory, Robert Louis Outlaw, Henry Earl Read, Virginia Hall Salin, Marvin Leonard Slobin, Lawrence I Van Aller, Robert Thomas Verlangieri, Anthony Joseph Vig, Parminder Jit Singh Wahba, Albert J Wills, Gene David Wilson, Robert Paul Woodley, Charles Leon MISSOURI Agrawal, Harish C Ahmed, Nahed K Alexander, Stephen Alpers, David Hershel Armbrecht, Harvey James Arneson, Dora Williams Bachman, Gerald Lee Badr, Mostafa Baenziger, Nancy L Bajaj, S Paul Barnes, Wayne Morris Berenbom, Max Blake, Robert L, Jr Blatz, Paul E Bolla, Robert Irving Bretton, Randolph Henry, Jr Brot, Frederick Elliot Brown, Barbara Illingworth Brown, Karen Kay (Kilker) Burke, William Joseph Burleigh, Bruce Daniel, Jr Burton, Robert Main Campbell, Benedict James Carey, Paul L Cenedella, Richard J Chaudhary, Lala Ram Chi, Myung Sun Chilson, Oscar P Cockrell, Ronald Spencer Conaway, Joan W Connolly, Daniel Thomas Connolly, John W
46 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Cornelius, Steven Gregory Cornell, Creighton N Coscia, Carmine James Coudron, Thomas A Crouch, Eduard Clyde Das, Manik Lal David, John Dewood Douglas, Michael Gilbert Durig, James Robert Eissenberg, Joel Carter ElAttar, Tawfik Mohammed Ali Elliott, William H Elson, Elliot Engle, Michael Jean Esser, Alfred F Feather, Milton S Feder, Joseph Fernandez-Pol, Jose Alberto Fisher, Harvey Franklin Fitch, Coy Dean Fletcher, Norma Alkjaersig Folk, William Robert Fox, J Eugene Franz, John Matthias Frieden, Carl Gale, Nord Loran Gardner, Jerry David Garner, George Bernard Gay, Don Douglas Gehrke, Charles William Geisbuhler, Timothy Paul Geller, David Melville Gerhardt, Klaus Otto Gill, James Wallace Gold, Alvin Hirsh Gordon, Annette Waters Gorski, Jeffrey Paul Gossling, Jennifer Grant, Gregory Alan Green, Maurice Grogan, Donald E Guntaka, Ramareddy V Haas, Michael John Halarnkar, Premjit P Hamilton, James Wilburn Hancock, Anthony John Harakas, N(icholas) Konstantinos Harris, Stephen Eubank Hazelbauer, Gerald Lee Heard, John Thibaut, Jr Herman, Eliot Mark Hicks, Patricia Fain Hillman, Richard Ephraim Hirschberg, Rona L Ho, David Tuan-hua Holland, Lene J House, William Burtner Howard, Carol Pearcy Huang, Jung San Hunter, Francis Edmund, Jr Jaworski, Ernest George Jellinek, Max Johnston, Marilyn Frances Meyers Karmiol, Soverin Khalifah, Raja Gabriel Kim, Hyun Dju Kim, Yee Sik Kobayashi, George S Koeppe, Owen John Kornfeld, Rosalind Hauk Larson, Allan Larson, Russell L Lie, Wen-Rong Linder, Maurine E Longmore, William Joseph McDaniel, Michael Lynn McMaster, Marvin Clayton, Jr MacQuarrie, Ronald Anthony Marshall, Garland Ross Martin, Arlene Patricia Martinez-Carrion, Marino Mathews, F(rancis) Scott Matschiner, John Thomas Mayo, Joseph William Miernyk, Jan Andrew Miller, Herman T Miller, Lowell D Moore, Blake William Morgan, William T Morris, Roy Owen Morris, Stephen Jon Morton, Phillip A Moscatelli, Ezio Anthony Munns, Theodore Willard Myers, Richard Lee Nelson, Curtis Jerome Nickols, G Allen Nyquist, David Alan O’Dell, Boyd Lee
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ortwerth, Beryl John Padron, Jorge Louis Pestronk, Alan Peters, Ralph I Pikaard, Craig Stuart Pike, Linda Joy Polakoski, Kenneth Leo Pruss, Rebecca M Quay, Wilbur Brooks Randall, Linda Lea Raskas, Heschel Joshua Riddle, Donald Lee Robbins, Ernest Aleck Roberts, R Michael Roodman, Stanford Trent Rosenthal, Harold Leslie Rovetto, Michael Julien Sadler, J(asper) Evan Salkoff, Lawrence Benjamin Samson, Willis Kendrick Sanes, Joshua Richard Sauer, Brian L Scheusner, Dale Lee Schlesinger, Milton J Schmidt, Francis J Schulze, Irene Theresa Seidler, Norbert Wendelin Seltzer, Jo Louise Sharma, Krishna Sheffield, John W Shelton, Damon Charles Sherman, William Reese Shukla, Shivendra Dutt Siehr, Donald Joseph Singh, Harbhajan Smith, Ann Smith, Carl Hugh Spilburg, Curtis Allen Sridharan, Srinivasan Staatz, William D Stanek, Eldon Keith Starling, Jane Ann Sun, Albert Yung-Kwang Sunde, Roger Allan Sweet, Frederick Thach, Robert Edwards Thomas, George Joseph, Jr Thompson, Richard Michael Thurman, Robert E Toom, Paul Marvin Vandepopuliere, Joseph Marcel Warren, James C Weisman, Gary Andrew Wells, Frank Edward Welply, Joseph Kevin Weppelman, Roger Michael Whitley, James R Willard, Mark Benjamin Willingham, Allan King Witt, Patricia L Wixom, Robert Llewellyn Wosilait, Walter Daniel Yadav, Kamaleshwari Prasad Zenser, Terry Vernon Zepp, Edwin Andrew MONTANA Blake, Tom Boyer, Rodney Frederick Dratz, Edward Alexander El-Negoumy, Abdul Monem Ericsson, Ronald James Fevold, Harry Richard Garon, Claude Francis Hapner, Kenneth D Hill, Walter Ensign Jackson, Larry Lee Jesaitis, Algirdas Joseph Mell, Galen P Myers, Lyle Leslie Robbins, John Edward Rogers, Samuel John Roush, Allan Herbert Spangler, Brenda Dolgin Stallknecht, Gilbert Franklin Thompson, Charles M Thompson, Holly Ann Wright, Barbara Evelyn NEBRASKA Adrian, Thomas E Barak, Anthony Joseph Baumstark, John Spann Boernke, William E Brakke, Myron Kendall Carson, Steven Douglas Casey, Carol A Cavalieri, Ercole Luigi Cheng, Pi-Wan Chollet, Raymond Christensen, Alan Carl
Christman, Judith Kershaw Cox, George Stanley Curtis, Gary Lynn Dam, Richard Davis, John Stewart Dubes, George Richard Elthon, Thomas Eugene Fishkin, Arthur Frederic Gambal, David Gardner, Charles Olda, Jr Gessert, Carl F Grandjean, Carter Jules Grotjan, Harvey Edward, Jr Guenther, Raymond A Gupta, Naba K Guyer, Paul Quentin Halfar, Edwin Harman, Denham Harn, Stanton Douglas Heidrick, Margaret Louise Hill, Robert Mathew Hofert, John Frederick Holmquist, Barton Johnson, John Arnold Johnston, Robert Benjamin Kadis, Barney Morris Kimberling, William J Knoche, Herman William Knoop, Floyd C Lane, Leslie Carl Lee, Jean Chor-Yin Wong Lin, Ming-Fong McClurg, James Edward Mackenzie, Charles Westlake, III Mackin, Robert Brian Mahowald, Theodore Augustus Murrin, Leonard Charles Nairn, Roderick Nickerson, Kenneth Warwick Partridge, James Enoch Peck, Ernest James, Jr Phares, Cleveland Kirk Raha, Chitta Ranjan Ramaley, Robert Folk Rogan, Eleanor Groeniger Ryan, Wayne L Samson, Marie-Laure Scholar, Eric M Schwartzbach, Steven Donald Smith, L Dennis Sorrell, Michael Floyd Spreitzer, Robert Joseph Steffens, David Lee Swanson, Jack Lee Taylor, Stephen L Tuma, Dean J Wagner, Frederick William Watt, Dean Day Weeks, Donald Paul Wells, Ibert Clifton Yee, John Alan NEVADA Alexander, George Jay Blomquist, Gary James Buxton, Iain Laurie Offord Carper, Stephen W Dreiling, Charles Ernest Evans, Gary William Filner, Philip Hudig, Dorothy Hylin, John Walter Kinsky, Stephen Charles Krivan, Howard C Lewis, Roger Allen Omaye, Stanley Teruo Pardini, Ronald Shields Reitz, Ronald Charles Rosenberg, Harry Schooley, David Allan Starich, Gale Hanson Starkweather, Peter Lathrop Welch, William Henry, Jr Whitfield, George Buckmaster, Jr Winicov, Ilga NEW HAMPSHIRE Berndtson, William Everett Brinck-Johnsen, Truls Chang, Ta-Yuan Cole, Charles N Collins, John J Copenhaver, John Harrison, Jr Fanger, Michael Walter Gibson, Audrey Jane Gross, Robert Henry Harbury, Henry Alexander Hatch, Frederick Tasker Hubbard, Colin D Keener, Harry Allan Kensler, Charles Joseph
Lienhard, Gustav E Minocha, Subhash C Noda, Lafayette Hachiro Ou, Lo-Chang Reinhold, Vernon Nye Scornik, Oscar A Sinclair, Peter Robert Sloboda, Roger D Smith, Edith Lucile Smith, Samuel Cooper Stewart, James Anthony Thomas, William Albert Trumpower, Bernard Lee Zolton, Raymond Peter NEW JERSEY Ahn, Ho-Sam Alper, Carl Anderson, Ethel Irene Avigad, Gad Bahr, James Theodore Bailin, Gary Balazs, Endre Alexander Baroudy, Bahige M Barton, Beverly E Basu, Mitali Bauman, John W, Jr Beadling, Leslie Craig Beck, David Paul Beck, Jeanne Crawford Bender, Patrick Kevin Bennun, Alfred Benson, Charles Everett Bernstein, Eugene H Beyer-Mears, Annette Bhagavan, Hemmige Bieber, Mark Allan Bird, John William Clyde Blake, James J Blood, Christine Haberern Blume, Arthur Joel Borman, Aleck Botelho, Lynne H Parker Boublik, Miloslav Boyd, John Edward Bradlow, Herbert Leon Brandriss, Marjorie C Brostrom, Charles Otto Brostrom, Margaret Ann Brown, Harry Darrow Browning, Edward T Burger, Richard Melton Burrier, Robert E Cabral-Lilly, Donna Cagan, Robert H Caldwell, Carlyle Gordon Calvin, Harold I Carboni, Joan M Carman, George Martin Carroll, James Joseph Cascieri, Margaret Anne Cayen, Mitchell Ness Cevallos, William Hernan Champe, Pamela Chambers Chan, Peter Sinchun Chao, Yu-Sheng Chasin, Mark Chen, Kuang-Yu Cheng, Kang Chiang, Bin-Yea Choi, Ye-Chin Christakos, Sylvia Coffey, John William Cohen, Herman Colby, Richard H Collier, Robert Jacob Comai-Fuerherm, Karen Conney, Allan Howard Cornell, James S Coscarelli, Waldimero Cowling, Rebecca Cryer, Dennis Robert Cunningham, Earlene Brown Curtis, Thomas Hasbrook Dalrymple, Ronald Howell Demain, Arnold Lester Denhardt, David Tilton Detmers, Patricia Anne Ding, Victor Ding-Hai Dion, Arnold Silva Doebber, Thomas Winfield Eades, Charles Hubert, Jr Easterday, Richard Lee Ebright, Richard High Egan, Robert Wheeler Elbrecht, Alex Ellis, Daniel B(enson) Erenrich, Evelyn Schwartz Fagan, Paul V Farnsworth, Patricia Nordstrom
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Fawzi, Ahmad B Feigelson, Muriel Feigenbaum, Abraham Samuel Feldman, Susan C Ferguson, Karen Anne Fiedler-Nagy, Christa Finkelstein, Jacob Finkelstein, Paul Fitzgerald, Paula Marie Dean Fletcher, Martin J Fletcher, Paul Wayne Flick, Parke Kinsey Flint, Sarah Jane Flora, Robert Montgomery Foley, James E Fong, Tung Ming Frank, Oscar Free, Charles Alfred Frenkel, Gerald Daniel Fresco, Jacques Robert Freund, Thomas Steven Fu, Shou-Cheng Joseph Fujimore, Tohru Gaffar, Abdul Gaffney, Barbara Lundy Gall, Martin Gallopo, Andrew Robert Garcia, Maria Luisa Garte, Seymour Jay Gaver, Robert Calvin Gaylor, James Leroy Gaynor, John James Ghai, Geetha R Ghosh, Arati Gilvarg, Charles Ginsberg, Barry Howard Glenn, Jeffrey K Gold, William Goldman, Emanuel Goldsmith, Laura Tobi Goodwin, Charles Arthur Greasham, Randolph Louis Hager, Mary Hastings Haimovich, Beatrice Hall, James Conrad Hansen, Hans John Hanson, Ronald Lee Harris, Don Navarro Harvey, Richard Alexander Hill, Helene Zimmermann Hirschberg, Erich Hitchcock-DeGregori, Sarah Ellen Hoffman, Allan Jordan Huang, Mou-Tuan Huger, Francis P Humayun, Mir Zafri Humes, John Leroy Humphrey, Brian Hwang, San-Bao Jacob, Theodore August Jakubowski, Hieronim Zbigniew Jass, Herman Earl Jean-Baptiste, Emile Johnson, Dewey, Jr Jones, Benjamin Lewis Kaczorowski, Gregory John Kaiserman, Howard Bruce Kamiyama, Mikio Kang, Kenneth S Kao, John Y Kauffman, Frederick C Kayne, Marlene Steinmetz Kender, Donald Nicholas Kenkare, Divaker B Kiledjian, Megerditch Kirk, James Robert Klessig, Daniel Frederick Kongsamut, Sathapana Kozarich, John Warren Kreutner, William Krystek, Stanley R, Jr Kumar, Suriender Kumbaraci-Jones, Nuran Melek Kuwahara, Steven Sadao Kwei, Gloria Y Lai, Fong M Lambert, Muriel Wikswo Lan, Shih-Jung Landau, Matthew Paul Largis, Elwood Eugene Laskin, Allen I Laughlin, Alice LaVoie, Edmond J Lea, Michael Anthony Ledeen, Robert W Lee, Catherine Coyle Lee, Lih-Syng Leff, Judith Lenard, John
Leonards, Kenneth Stanley Levin, Wayne Levinson, Barry L Lewis, Katherine Linemeyer, David L Linsky, Cary Bruce Liu, Alice Yee-Chang Liu, Leroy Fong Logdberg, Lennart Erik Lovell, Richard Arlington Lunn, Charles Albert MacDonald, James Scott McGuinness, Eugene T McGuire, John L Maclin, Ernest Madison, Vincent Stewart Magliulo, Anthony Rudolph Malathi, Parameswara Mandel, Lewis Richard Manne, Veeraswamy Mannino, Raphael James Manowitz, Paul Marangos, Paul Jerome Mark, David Fu-Chi Martin, Charles Everett Mattes, William Bustin Mayhew, Eric George Mezick, James Andrew Miller, Douglas Kenneth Moore, John Baily, Jr Morck, Roland Anton Moreland, Suzanne Mosley, Stephen T Mostillo, Ralph Mowles, Thomas Francis Mueller, Stephen Neil Mullinix, Kathleen Patricia Murthy, Vadiraja Venkatesa Muth, Eric Anthony Na, George Chao Naimark, George Modell Nalin, Carlo M Nambi, Ponnal Nash, Harold Anthony Nemecek, Georgina Marie Neri, Anthony Newmark, Harold Leon Nichols, Joseph Nicolau, Gabriela Niederman, Robert Aaron Norvitch, Mary Ellen Novick, William Joseph, Jr O’Byrne, Elizabeth Milikin Oddis, Leroy Oien, Helen Grossbeck Ott, Walther H Ozer, Harvey Leon Pachter, Jonathan Alan Palmere, Raymond M Pan, Yu-Ching E Panagides, John Papastephanou, Constantin Parker, Eric McFee Peake, Clinton J Pestka, Sidney Petrack, Barbara Kepes Pierschbacher, Michael Dean Pitts, Barry James Roger Pleasants, Elsie W Ponder, Debra L Poretz, Ronald David Prince, Roger Charles Raghavan, Srinivasa Ramachandran, Banumathi Raman, Jay Ananth Reeves, John Paul Ren, Peter Reuben, Roberta C Ripley, Lynn S Robbins, James Clifford Robinson, George Waller Rose, Carl Martin, Jr Rosenblum, Irwin Yale Rossow, Peter William Rothrock, John William Russell, Thomas J, Jr Ryzlak, Maria Teresa Saldarini, Ronald John Sanders, Marilyn Magdanz Saunders, Robert Norman Schaffner, Carl Paul Schaich, Karen Marie Scheiner, Donald M Schreiner, Ceinwen Ann Schulman, Marvin David Schwartz, Herbert Schwartz, Jeffrey Lee Schwarz, Hans Jakob Scott, William Addison, III
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 47 Sekula, Bernard Charles Sessa, Grazia L Shakarjian, Michael Peter Shapiro, Bennett Michaels Shapiro, Herman Simon Shapiro, Stanley Seymour Shatkin, Aaron Jeffrey Sheriff, Steven Shober, Robert Anthony Silberklang, Melvin Sills, Matthew A Simmons, Jean Elizabeth Margaret Sipos, Tibor Skarstedt, Mark T(eofil) Skogerson, Lawrence Eugene Smith, Marian Jose Smith, Sidney R, Jr Snyder, Robert Sofer, William Howard Sohler, Arthur Spano, Francis A Spiegel, Herbert Eli Spillers, William R Sprinson, David Benjamin Staub, Herbert Warren Steiner, Kurt Edric Steinetz, Bernard George, Jr Sterbenz, Francis Joseph Stiefel, Edward Stone, Charles Dean Sullivan, Andrew Jackson Sutherland, Donald James Svokos, Steve George Swislocki, Norbert Ira Tate, Robert Lee, III Tischfield, Jay Arnold Tischio, John Patrick Tkacz, Jan S Tocco, Dominick Joseph Tomeo-Dymkowski, Aline Claire Tornqvist, Erik Gustav Markus Triscari, Joseph Trotta, Paul P Tsong, Yun Yen Turchi, Ignatius J Vagelos, P Roy Vander Wende, Christina Vasconcelos, Aurea C Vellekamp, Gary John Villafranca, Joseph John Wagman, Gerald Howard Wahrman, Miryam Z Wang, Bosco Shang Wasserman, Bruce P Watenpaugh, Keith Donald Watkins, Tom R Watrel, Warren George Watson, Richard White, Jr Williams, Jeffrey Walter Wilson, Alan C Winters, Harvey Wolff, Donald John Wolff, John Shearer, III Wong, Keith Kam-Kin Wong, Patrick Yui-Kwong Wong, Rosie Bick-Har Wood, Alexander W Wu, Joseph Woo-Tien Xiong, Yimin Yang, Chung Shu You, Kwan-sa Zilinskas, Barbara Ann Zuckerman, Leo NEW MEXICO Anderson, William Loyd Atencio, Alonzo C Baker, Thomas Irving Barton, Larry Lumir Belinsky, Steven Alan Brandvold, Donald Keith Buss, William Charles Carroll, Arthur Paul Casillas, Edmund Rene Coffey, John Joseph Dunaway-Mariano, Debra Gabay, Sabit Garwin, Jeffrey Lloyd Gordon, Malcolm Wofsy Gurd, Frank Ross Newman Gurd, Ruth Sights Gurley, Lawrence Ray Guthrie, George Drake, Sr Herman, Ceil Ann Hildebrand, Carl Edgar Hoard, Donald Ellsworth Kemp, John Daniel Kuehn, Glenn Dean Loftfield, Robert Berner Omdahl, John L
Pastuszyn, Andrzej Rea, Kenneth Harold Reedy, Robert Challenger Reiswig, Robert D(avid) Reyes, Philip Rivett, Robert Wyman Roberson, Robert H Roberts, Peter Morse Sae, Andy S W Saponara, Arthur G Scallen, Terence Schoenfeld, Robert George Seagrave, JeanClare Smoake, James Alvin Standefer, Jimmy Clayton Strniste, Gary F Taylor, James A Thrasher, Jack Dwayne Tobey, Robert Allen Trotter, John Allen Vander Jagt, David Lee Vogel, Kathryn Giebler Woodfin, Beulah Marie NEW YORK Aaronson, Stuart A Abayev, Michael Abell, Liese Lewis Abood, Leo George Abramson, Morris Barnet Abreu, Sergio Luis Acs, George Aisen, Philip Alderfer, James Landes Alexander, Renee R Allen, Sydney Henry George Almon, Richard Reiling Alonso-Caplen, Firelli V Altman, Kurt Ison Ambron, Richard Thomas Amiraian, Kenneth Anchel, Marjorie Wolff Andersen, Jon Alan Anderson, Mary Elizabeth Andrews, John Parray Archibald, Reginald MacGregor Arion, William Joseph Aronson, Robert Bernard Arvan, Dean Andrew Astill, Bernard Douglas Auclair, Walter Augenlicht, Leonard Harold Augustyn, Joan Mary Awad, Atif B Backman, Keith Cameron Badoyannis, Helen Litman Bagchi, Sakti Prasad Baglioni, Corrado Balis, Moses Earl Bambara, Robert Anthony Banay-Schwartz, Miriam Banerjee, Debendranath Barany, Francis Barber, Eugene Douglas Bard, Enzo Barker, Kenneth Leroy Basilico, Claudio Batt, William Baum, George Baum, Howard Jay Bauman, Dale E Baxter, Susan McAfee Bazinet, George Frederick Beach, David H Bedard, Donna Lee Beeler, Donald A Belfort, Marlene Bellve, Anthony Rex Belman, Sidney Belsky, Melvin Myron Benesch, Ruth Erica Bensadoun, Andre Benuck, Myron Benzo, Camillo Anthony Berezney, Ronald Berl, Soll Bernacki, Ralph J Bernardis, Lee L Beyer, Carl Fredrick Bidlack, Jean Marie Bigelis, Ramunas Bini, Alessandra Margherita Birecka, Helena M Birken, Steven Bishop, Charles (William) Black, Virginia H Blanchard, John S Blank, Martin Bloch, Alexander Bloch, Eric
48 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Blosser, James Carlisle Blumenfeld, Olga O Blumenstein, Michael Bofinger, Diane P Bonney, Robert John Boozer, Carol Sue Neely Bora, Sunder S Borejsza-Wysocki, Wlodzimierc S Borenfreund, Ellen Borgese, Thomas A Brachfeld, Norman Brattain, Michael Gene Braunstein, Joseph David Bray, Bonnie Anderson Breslow, Jan Leslie Brewer, Curtis Fred Briehl, Robin Walt Brody, Edward Norman Brody, Marcia Brooks, Robert R Brot, Nathan Brownie, Alexander C Bryan, John Kent Buckley, Edward Harland Burke, G Thompson Bush, Karen Jean Bushkin, Yuri Calame, Kathryn Lee Calhoun, David H Calvo, Joseph M Campbell, Bruce (Nelson), Jr Campbell, Thomas Colin Carter, Timothy Howard Catapane, Edward John Catterall, James F Cerami, Anthony Chan, Arthur Wing Kay Chan, Phillip C Chan, Samuel H P Chang, Pei Kung (Philip) Chang, Ta-Min Charney, Martha R Chasin, Lawrence Allen Chatterjee, Nando Kumar Chauhan, Abha Chauhan, Ved P S Chen, Ching-Ling Chu Cheng, Sheau-Mei Chheda, Girish B Chiao, Jen Wei Chou, Ting-Chao Christie, Nelwyn T Chu, Tsann Ming Clark, Virginia Lee Clarke, Donald Dudley Clarkson, Allen Boykin, Jr Claus, Thomas Harrison Clesceri, Lenore Stanke Cohen, David E Cohen, Seymour Stanley Conway de Macario, Everly Cooper, Arthur Joseph L Corpe, William Albert Corradino, Robert Anthony Cote, Lucien Joseph Cowger, Marilyn L Cross, George Alan Martin Cross, Richard Lester Crystal, Ronald George Cunningham, Richard Preston Cunninham-Rundles, Charlotte Dales, Samuel Damadian, Raymond Vahan Dancis, Joseph Darzynkiewicz, Zbigniew Dzierzykraj Datta, Ranajit Kumar Davenport, Lesley Davidow, Bernard Davidson, Mercy mascreen Davies, Huw M De Duve, Christian Rene De Luca, Chester Deshmukh, Diwakar Shankar Desnick, Robert John Desplan, Claude DeTitta, George Thomas D’Eustachio, Peter DiMauro, Salvatore Diwan, Joyce Johnson Dolan, Jo Alene Downs, Frederick Jon Doyle, Darrell Joseph Dubroff, Lewis Michael Duff, Ronald George Duta, Purabi Eberhard, Anatol Edelman, Isidore Samuel Ehrke, Mary Jane
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Eidinoff, Maxwell Leigh Elliott, Rosemary Waite Ellsworth, Robert King Elsbach, Peter Elwood, John Clint Elwyn, David Hunter Elzinga, Marshall Emmons, Scott W Enea, Vincenzo Englard, Sasha Ennis, Herbert Leo Erlanger, Bernard Ferdinand Erlichman, Jack Esders, Theodore Walter Etlinger, Joseph David Ettinger, Murray J Eudy, William Wayne Evans, Mary Jo Ewart, Mervyn H Fasco, Michael John Feigelson, Philip Fenton, John William, II Ferguson, John Barclay Ferraro, John J Ferris, James Peter Fewkes, Robert Charles Joseph Fiala, Emerich Silvio Fine, Albert Samuel Fischbarg, Jorge Fisher, Edward Allen Fisher, Paul Andrew Fishman, Myer M Fitzgerald, Patrick James Fleischmajer, Raul Florini, James Ralph Fondy, Thomas Paul Fopeano, John Vincent, Jr Forest, Charlene Lynn Fox, Jack Jay Fox, Owen Forrest Fox, Thomas David Frangione, Blas Frank, David Stanley Free, Stephen J Freedberg, Irwin Mark Freedman, Aaron David Freedman, Lewis Simon Frenkel, Krystyna Freundlich, Martin Fried, Victor A Furchgott, Robert Francis Gal, Susannah Galivan, John H Gaur, Pramod Kumar Gelbard, Alan Stewart George, Elmer, Jr Gershengorn, Marvin Carl Gershman, Lewis C Gershon, Herman Ghebrehiwet, Berhane Giampietro, Philip Francis Gibson, Kenneth David Gilbert, David Michael Gizis, Evangelos John Glenn, Joseph Leonard Goff, Stephen Payne Gogel, Germaine E Gold, Allen Morton Goldberg, Allan Roy Goldberger, Robert Frank Goldman, James Eliot Goldstein, Fred Bernard Golubow, Julius Gordon, Portia Beverly Gorrell, Thomas Earl Gotto, Antonio Marion, Jr Granner, Daryl Kitley Green, Saul Greenberger, Lee M Greengard, Olga Greengard, Paul Grieninger, Gerd Griffiths, Joan Martha Gronostajski, Richard M Grubman, Marvin J Grumet, Martin Grunberger, Dezider Gudas, Lorraine J Gurpide, Erlio Gutcho, Sidney J Guttenplan, Joseph B Haas, Gerhard Julius Habicht, Jean-Pierre Hackler, Lonnie Ross Haines, Thomas Henry Haldar, Dipak Haley, Nancy Jean Hanafusa, Hidesaburo Hankes, Lawrence Valentine
Hansford, Richard Geoffrey Hanson, Barbara Ann Harris, Alex L Harrison, Robert Walker, III Harris-Warrick, Ronald Morgan Hatcher, Victor Bernard Hausmann, Ernest Haywood, Anne Mowbray Hehre, Edward James Heintz, Roger Lewis Held, William Allen Helmann, John Daniel Hendrickson, Wayne Arthur Henrikson, Katherine Pointer Heppel, Leon Alma Herz, Fritz Hess, George Paul Higashiyama, Tadayoshi Higgins, Terry Jay Hilborn, David Alan Hilf, Russell Hill, Doyle Eugene Hind, Geoffrey Hinkle, David Currier Hinkle, Patricia M Hinkle, Peter Currier Hipp, Sally Sloan Hirschman, Albert Hoch, George Edward Hof, Liselotte Bertha Hoffmann, Dietrich Hogg, James Felter Hohmann, Philip George Hohnadel, David Charles Hollander, Joshua Holtz, Aliza Hommes, Frits A Horecker, Bernard Leonard Horowitz, Martin I Horwitz, Susan Band Hough, Jane Linscott Hrazdina, Geza Huang, Cheng-Chun Huang, Sylvia Lee Huberman, Joel Anthony Hui, Koon-Sea Hui, Sek Wen Iglewski, Barbara Hotham Ikonne, Justus Uzoma Iodice, Arthur Alfonso Ip, Clement Cheung-Yung Ip, Margot Morris Isaacs, Charles Edward Jack, Robert Cecil Milton Jackanicz, Theodore Michael Jacob, Gary Steven Jacobs, Laurence Stanton Jacobs, Richard L Jacobs, Ross D Jacobson, Herbert (Irving) Jainchill, Jerome Jaken, Susan Jamdar, Subhash C Jayme, David Woodward Jeffrey, John J Joh, Tong Hyub Jung, Chan Yong Juo, Pei-Show Kadkade, Prakash Gopal Kaminsky, Laurence Samuel Kaplan, Barry Hubert Kaplan, John Ervin Karlin, Arthur Karpatkin, Simon Karr, James Presby Katsel, Pavel Leon Katsoyannis, Panayotis G Katz, Eugene Richard Kazarinoff, Michael N Keithly, Janet Sue Kennedy, Edwin Russell Kent, Gordon Kenyon, Alan J Kerschensteiner, Daniel A Kesner, Leo Kessler, Gerald Khan, Nasim A Kieras, Fred J Kim, Young Joo Kim, Young Tai Kimmich, George Arthur Kirdani, Rashad Y Kiyasu, John Yutaka Klingman, Jack Dennis Kobilinsky, Lawrence Koehn, Paul V Koeng, Fred R Kohler, Constance Anne Koizumi, Kiyomi
Kolega, John Patrick Konarska, Maria Magda Koretz, Jane Faith Koritz, Seymour Benjamin Kosman, Daniel Jacob Kowalski, David Francis Kraft, Patricia Lynn Krakow, Joseph S Kramer, Fred Russell Krasna, Alvin Isaac Krasner, Joseph Krasnow, Frances Kream, Jacob Kress, Lawrence Francis Kronman, Martin Jesse Krulwich, Terry Ann Kuchinskas, Edward Joseph Kuntzman, Ronald Grover Kuramitsu, Howard Kikuo Lacks, Sanford Lahita, Robert George Lamberg, Stanley Lawrence Lamster, Ira Barry Lapin, Evelyn P Last, Robert L Lau, Joseph T Y Lavallee, David Kenneth Lazaroff, Norman Lee, Ernest Y C Lee, Wei-Li S Lee-Huang, Sylvia Lerner, Leon Maurice Lester, David Simon Levitz, Mortimer Levy, Hans Richard Lewis, Bertha Ann (Betty) Lewis, Jonathan Joseph Li, Heng-Chun (David) Li, Lu Ku Libby, Paul Robert Lieberman, Seymour Liem, Ronald Kian Hong Lin, Mow Shiah Linder, Regina Lipke, Peter Nathan Lis, John Thomas Listowsky, Irving Liu, Houng-Zung Lloyd, Kenneth Oliver Loeb, John Nichols Loeb, Marilyn Rosenthal Lonberg-Holm, Knud Karl London, Morris Loullis, Costas Christou Lovenberg, Walter McKay Low, Barbara Wharton Lucas, John J Lugay, Joaquin Castro Luine, Victoria Nall Lusty, Carol Jean Lyons, Michael Joseph McCarty, Maclyn McClintock, David K McCormick, J Robert D McCormick, Paulette Jean McEwen, Bruce Sherman McGuire, John Joseph Maddaiah, Vaddanahally Thimmaiah Madden, Robert E Magid, Norman Mark Maio, Joseph James Maitra, Subir R Maitra, Umadas Makman, Maynard Harlan Malbon, Craig Curtis Maley, Frank Maley, Gladys Feldott Malhotra, Ashwani Malik, Mazhar N Mandl, Ines Marcu, Kenneth Brian Marenus, Kenneth D Margolis, Renee Kleimann Margolis, Richard Urdangen Margossian, Sarkis S Marinetti, Guido V Marks, Neville Markus, Gabor Martin, Constance R Martin, David Lee Martin, Kumiko Oizumi Martonosi, Anthony Massague, Joan Matsui, Sei-Ichi Maturo, Joseph Martin, III Maxfield, Frederick Rowland Mazumder, Rajarshi Meltzer, Herbert Lewis
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Mendelsohn, Naomi Merrick, Joseph M Merrifield, Robert Bruce Meyers, Marian Bennett Miller, Herbert Kenneth Miller, Leon Lee Miller, Linda Jean Miller, Terry Lynn Mitacek, Eugene Jaroslav Mittag, Thomas Waldemar Mizejewski, Gerald Jude Model, Peter Moline, Sheldon Walter Mondy, Nell Irene Monheit, Alan G Moon, Dudley G Mooney, Robert Arthur Moorehead, Thomas J Morck, Timothy Anton Morin, John Edward Morrill, Gene A Morrison, John B Morrison, Sidonie A Mortlock, Robert Paul Moscatelli, David Anthony Muller, Miklos Muller-Eberhard, Ursula Munk, Vladimir Munson, Benjamin Ray Muscarella, Donna E Mussell, Harry W Nakhla, Atif Mounir Nandi, Jyotirmoy Napolitano, Raymond L Neal, Michael William Neeman, Moshe Nelson, Mark Thomas Nemerson, Yale Nettleton, Donald Edward, Jr Neubort, Shimon Niedel, James Edward Niles, Edward G Nisselbaum, Jerome Seymour Norton, William Thompson Notides, Angelo C Obendorf, Ralph Louis O’Connor, John Francis Olmsted, Joanna Belle Olson, Robert Eugene Ong, Eng-Bee Pal, Pranab Kumar Papsidero, Lawrence D Pardee, Joel David Parham, Margaret Payne Pasternak, Gavril William Patel, Mulchand Shambhubhai Patterson, Ernest Leonard Payne, Michael Ross Pearlmutter, Anne Frances Peerschke, Ellinor Irmgard Barbara Peets, Edwin Arnold Peisach, Jack Pellicer, Angel Peruzzotti, George Peter Peters, Theodore, Jr Philipp, Manfred (Hans) Pine, Martin J Pinto, John Plummer, Thomas H, Jr Pogo, A Oscar Poindexter, Jeanne Stove Polatnick, Jerome Pollard, Jeffrey William Portnoy, Debbi Posner, Aaron Sidney Praissman, Melvin Price, Frederick William Pruslin, Fred Howard Pullarkat, Raju Krishnan Pullman, Maynard Edward Pumo, Dorothy Ellen Puszkin, Elena Getner Pye, Orrea F Quaroni, Andrea Rapport, Maurice M Rathnam, Premila Rattazzi, Mario Cristiano Rauch, Albert Lee Reddy, Bandaru Sivarama Reed, Roberta Gable Reeke, George Norman, Jr Reeves, Stuart Graham Reichberg, Samuel Bringeissen Rice, Charles Moen, III Richard, John P Richie, John Peter, Jr Rizack, Martin A Rizzuto, Anthony B Roberts, James Lewis
Roberts, Jeffrey Warren Robinson, Alix Ida Robinson, Joseph Douglass Roeder, Robert Gayle Roffman, Steven Rogerson, Allen Collingwood Rosano, Thomas Gerard Rosen, John Friesner Rosenfeld, Louis Rosenfeld, Martin Herbert Rosenstein, Barry Sheldon Rosner, William Ross, John Brandon Alexander Rossman, Toby Gale Roth, Jerome Allan Rothman, James Edward Rothstein, Morton Rothstein, Rodney Joel Roy, Harry Rubin, Charles Stuart Rubin, Ronald Philip Russell, Charlotte Sananes Rutishauser, Urs Stephen Ryan, Thomas John Sabatini, David Domingo Sabban, Esther Louise Sachdev, Om Prakash Sack, Robert A Salerno, John Charles Salvo, Joseph J Samuels, Stanley Sanford, Karl John Sankar, D V Siva Santiago-Acevedo, Noemi Sarcione, Edward James Sarma, Raghupathy Sarma, Ramaswamy Harihara Sassa, Shigeru Satir, Birgit H Sauer, Leonard A Sauro, Marie D Saxena, Brij B Sayegh, Joseph Frieh Schechter, Nisson Scher, William Scheuer, James Schildkraut, Carl Louis Schlessinger, Joseph Schmidt-Glenewinkel, Thomas Schneider, Allan Stanford Schor, Joseph Martin Schramm, Vern Lee Schubert, Edward Thomas Schuel, Herbert Schwartz, Ira Schwartz, Morton K Schwartz, Stanley Allen Scott, Walter Neil Seifter, Sam Senior, Alan E Shafer, Stephen Joel Shafit-Zagardo, Bridget Shalita, Alan Remi Shalloway, David Irwin Shapiro, Robert Sheid, Bertrum Shields, Dennis Short, Sarah Harvey Siekevitz, Philip Siever, Larry Joseph Silverman, Morris Silverstein, Emanuel Silverstein, Samuel Charles Simon, Eric Jacob Simon, Martha Nichols Simon, Sanford Ralph Simpson, Melvin Vernon Singh, Toolsee J Smith, Richard Alan Snoke, Roy Eugene Snyderman, Selma Eleanore Sobel, Jael Sabina Soeiro, Ruy Sonenberg, Martin Sowinski, Raymond Spaulding, Stephen Waasa Spector, Abraham Spritz, Norton Squires, Richard Felt Srinivasan, P R Srivastava, Bejai Inder Sahai Stahl, William J Stanley, Evan Richard Stanley, Pamela Mary Staros, James Vaughan Stasiw, Roman Orest Steffen, Daniel G Stein, Theodore Anthony Steinman, Charles Robert
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 49 Steinman, Howard Mark Stempien, Martin F, Jr Stenken, Julie Ann Sternglanz, Rolf Stillman, Bruce William Stoewsand, Gilbert Saari Stracher, Alfred Straus, David Bradley Sturman, John Andrew Sulkowski, Eugene Sullivan, David Thomas Sun, Tung-Tien Sutherland, Betsy Middleton Swank, Richard Tilghman Swenson, Theresa Lynn Szebenyi, Doletha M E Szer, Wlodzimierz Tabachnick, Milton Tabor, John Malcolm Taggart, R(obert) Thomas Tallman, John Francis Tamir, Hadassah Tanenbaum, Stuart William Tate, Suresh S Taub, Mary L Teebor, George William Testa, Raymond Thomas Thau, Rosemarie B Zischka Thomas, John Owen Thompson, John Fanning Thysen, Benjamin Tietler, Milt Tomashefsky, Philip Tomasz, Alexander Tomasz, Maria Tooney, Nancy Marion Toth, Eugene J Treble, Donald Harold Trimble, Robert Bogue Troll, Walter Tropp, Burton E Troy, Frederic Arthur Tseng, Linda Tunis, Marvin Turinsky, Jiri Valinsky, Jay E Vallee, Richard Bert Van Buren, Jerome Paul Van Campen, Darrell R Varmus, Harold Elliot Verma, Anil Kumar Verma, Devi C Vladutiu, Georgirene Dietrich Volkman, David J Vratsanos, Spyros M Wagh, Premanand Vinayak Wainfan, Elsie Walker, Theresa Anne Wall, Joseph Sennen Wang, Dalton T Wang, Jui Hsin Wang, Peizhi Wang, Tung Yue Wapnir, Raul A Warren, William A Wassarman, Paul Michael Wasserman, Robert Harold Webb, David Ritchie, Jr Weber, Peter B Weinfeld, Herbert Weinstock, Irwin Morton Weiss, Irma Tuck Wellner, Daniel Wellner, Vaira Pamiljans Wenner, Charles Earl Werner, Milton Henry Westerfeld, Wilfred Wiedey Weyter, Frederick William Wiesner, Rakoma Wilk, Sherwin Williams, William Joseph Wilson, David Buckingham Wilson, Karl A Winkler, Norman Walter Wittenberg, Beatrice A Wittenberg, Jonathan B Wolf, Robert Lawrence Wolf, Walter Alan Wolfner, Mariana Federica Wolgemuth, Debra Joanne Wolin, Meyer Jerome Wu, Joseph M Wu, Ray J Yang, Song-Yu Yao, Rong Yeh, Samuel D J Young, John Ding-E Yu, Shiu Yeh Yue, Robert Hon-Sang
Yunghans, Wayne N Zakim, David Zanetti, Nina Clare Zapisek, William Francis Ziegler, Frederick Dixon Zieve, Gary W Zigman, Seymour NORTH CAROLINA Abdullah, Munir Agris, Paul F Albro, Phillip William Alphin, Reevis Stancil Andersen, Melvin Ernest Archie, Joseph Patrick, Jr Armstrong, Frank Bradley, Jr Arnold, Roland R Aurand, Leonard William Baccanari, David Patrick Bales, Connie Watkins Banes, Albert Joseph Barakat, Hisham A Barnes, Donald Wesley Barrow, Emily Mildred Stacy Bartholow, Lester C Bates, William K Bell, Robert Maurice Bennett, Vann Bennett, William D Berkut, Michael Kalen Birnbaum, Linda Silber Birnbaumer, Lutz Bleecker, Eugene R Bloom, Kerry Steven Blum, Stanley Walter Bond, James Anthony Booth, Raymond George Bott, Kenneth F Bowden, Donald W Bray, John Thomas Brown, James Walker, Jr Burkhart, James Gaylord Bushey, Dean Franklin Buttke, Thomas Martin Cahill, Charles L Camp Hay, Pamela Jean Caplow, Michael Carter, Charles Williams, Jr Casanova, Mercedes Cash, William Davis Chae, Kun Chalovich, Joseph M Chaney, Stephen Gifford Chang, Kwen-Jen Childers, Steven Roger Chilton, Mary-Dell Matchett Cidlowski, John A Claiborne, Al Clare, Debra A Clark, Martin Ralph Clyde, Wallace Alexander, Jr Coffey, James Cecil, Jr Coke, James Logan Cooke, Anson Richard Cory, Joseph G Crews, Fulton T Cross, Robert Edward Crounse, Robert Griffith Cunningham, Carol Clem Currie, William Deems Curtis, Susan Julia Daniel, Larry W Davis, Cynthia Marie Dawson, Jeffrey Robert DeJong, Donald Warren Devereux, Theodora Reyling Dobrogosz, Walter Jerome Dohm, Gerald Lynis Duch, David S Duncan, Gordon Duke Dunnick, June K Eddy, Edward Mitchell Edgell, Marshall Hall Eldridge, John Charles Eling, Thomas Edward Endow, Sharyn Anne Erickson, Harold Paul Faust, Robert Gilbert Ferone, Robert Ferris, Robert Monsour Fine, Jo-David Fjellstedt, ThorstenA Forman, Donald T Fridovich, Irwin Fried, Howard Mark Fyfe, James Arthur Garlich, Jimmy Dale Goldsmith, Lowell Alan Goldstein, Joyce Allene Goz, Barry
50 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Greene, Ronald C Groves, William Ernest Hall, Iris Beryl Haddon Hamilton, Pat Brooks Hammes, Gordon G Hamner, Charles Edward, Jr Harris, Jerome Sylvan Hartz, John William Hassan, Hosni Moustafa Hatch, Gary Ephraim Heck, Henry d’Arcy Hemperly, John Jacob Hershfield, Michael Steven Hickey, Anthony James Hill, Charles Horace, Jr Hill, Robert Lee Hoffman, Donald Richard Holbrook, David James, Jr Holm, Robert E Holmes, Edward Warren Holmlund, Chester Eric Horton, Carl Frederick Horton, Horace Robert Hsieh, Tao-Shih Huang, Jeng-Sheng Hulcher, Frank H Hutson, Susan Mary Ito, Takeru Jacobson, Kenneth Allan Jennings, Robert Burgess Jetten, Anton Marinus Jividen, Gay Melton Johnson, Jean Louise Johnson, Ronald Sanders Joklik, Wolfgang Karl Jones, Evan Earl Jordan, Thomas L Kahn, Joseph Stephan Kasbekar, Dinkar Kashinath Kasperek, George James Kaufman, David Gordon Keene, Jack Donald Kelly, Susan Jean King, Ann Christie King, Jonathan Stanton Kirshner, Norman Knight, Wilson Blaine Kodavanti, Prasada Rao S Kodavanti, Urmila P Kohn, Michael Charles Korach, Kenneth Steven Kredich, Nicholas M Krenitsky, Thomas Anthony Kucera, Louis Stephen Kwock, Lester LaFon, Stephen Woodrow Lloyd, Norman Edward Longmuir, Ian Stewart Loomis, Carson Robert Louie, Dexter Stephen Lu, Anthony Y H Lucier, George W Lumb, Roger H Lundblad, Roger Lauren Lundeen, Carl Victor, Jr McCarty, Kenneth Scott McClure, Michael Edward McIlwain, David Lee McKee, David John Majchrowicz, Edward Marks, Richard Henry Lee Maroni, Donna F Marzluff, William Frank, Jr Massaro, Edward Joseph Means, Anthony R Meissner, Gerhard Melnick, Ronald L Melton, Bill F Metzgar, Richard Stanley Miller, David S Miller, William Laubach Modrich, Paul L Mokrasch, Lewis Carl Moreland, Donald Edwin Morell, Pierre Mortenson, Leonard Earl Mushak, Paul Naylor, Aubrey Willard Neal, Robert A Newton, Jack W Newton, Sheila A Nielsen, Milo Alfred O’Brien, Deborah A O’Callaghan, James Patrick O’Neal, Thomas Denny Parks, Leo Wilburn Pattee, Harold Edward Pearlman, William Henry Pearlstein, Robert David
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Pekala, Phillip H Pellizzari, Edo Domenico Penniall, Ralph Pennington, Sammy Noel Petes, Thomas Douglas Pizzo, Salvatore Vincent Poole, Doris Theodore Posner, Herbert S Powers, Daniel D Prestayko, Archie William Privalle, Christopher Thomas Punch, James Darrell Raetz, Christian Rudolf Hubert Rajagopalan, K V Ramp, Warren Kibby Reid, Lola Cynthia McAdams Reinhard, John Frederick, Jr Remy, Charles Nicholas Richardson, Stephen H Roels, Oswald A Roer, Robert David Ross, Jeffrey Alan Ross, Richard Henry, Jr Rudel, Lawrence L Sancar, Gwendolyn Boles Sanders, Ronald L Sassaman, Anne Phillips Schmidt, Stephen Paul Schneider, Howard Albert Selkirk, James Kirkwood Shaw, Helen Lester Anderson Shih, Jason Chia-Hsing Shihabi, Zakariya K Siegel, Lewis Melvin Sizemore, Ronald Kelly Smith, Peter Blaise Smith, Susan T Sparling, Philip Frederick Spector, Thomas Spicer, Leonard Dale Spielvogel, Bernard Franklin Spiker, Steven L St Clair, Richard William Steege, Deborah Anderson Steiner, Manfred Stiles, Gary L Stoskopf, Michael Kerry Strittmatter, Cornelius Frederick Sullivan, James Bolling Summer, George Kendrick Sun, James Dean Sundberg, David K Sung, Michael Tse Li Suzuki, Kunihiko Swaisgood, Harold Everett Switzer, Boyd Ray Sylvia, Avis Latham Taylor, Martha Loeb Telen, Marilyn Jo Teng, Ching Sung Tester, Cecil Fred Theil, Elizabeth Thompson, Marvin P Thompson, William Francis, III Toews, Arrel Dwayne Tourian, Ara Yervant Tove, Shirley Ruth Traut, Thomas Wolfgang Twarog, Robert Van De Rijn, Ivo Volk, Richard James Wachsman, Joseph T Wagner, Robert H Waite, Moseley Wall, Monroe Eliot Wallace, James William, Jr Wallen, Cynthia Anne Waters, Michael Dee Watts, John Albert, Jr Webb, Neil Broyles Webster, Robert Edward Wheat, Robert Wayne White, J Courtland White, James Rushton Whitehurst, Garnett Brooks Wilson, John Eric Wilson, William Ewing Wise, Edmund Merriman, Jr Wiseman, Jeffrey Stewart Wittels, Benjamin Wolfenden, Richard Vance Wykle, Robert Lee Zimmerman, Thomas Paul Zucker, Robert Martin NORTH DAKOTA Bakke, Jerome E Banasik, Orville James Buckner, James Stewart Cornatzer, William Eugene
Duerre, John A Frear, Donald Stuart Hunt, Janet R Jacobs, Francis Albin Johnson, W Thomas Klosterman, Harold J Knull, Harvey Robert Lambeth, David Odus Lamoureux, Gerald Lee Lukaski, Henry Charles Myron, Duane R Nelson, Dennis Raymond Nielsen, Forrest Harold Nordlie, Robert Conrad Park, Chung Sun Paulson, Gaylord D Ray, Paul Dean Roseland, Craig R Schnell, Robert Craig Sheridan, Mark Alexander Suttle, Jeffrey Charles Vasey, Edfred H Waller, James R Zimmerman, Don Charles OHIO Abdallah, Abdulmuniem Husein Addanki, Somasundaram Alben, James O Allred, John B Alter, Gerald M Askari, Amir Astrachan, Lazarus Ball, William James, Jr Banerjee, Amiya Kumar Banerjee, Sipra Barber, George Alfred Batra, Prem Parkash Becker, Carter Miles Behnke, William David Behr, Stephen Richard Behrman, Edward Joseph Berger, Melvin Biagini, Raymond E Blohm, Thomas Robert Blumenthal, Kenneth Michael Boggs, Robert Wayne Boyle, Michael Dermot Bozian, Richard C Brecher, Arthur Seymour Brierley, Gerald Philip Brooks, James Reed Brunden, Kurt Russell Camiener, Gerald Walter Caplan, Arnold I Carey, Paul Richard Carothers, Donna June Cassidy, Suzanne Bletterman Caston, J Douglas Chase, John William Cheesman, Kerry L Chen, I-Wen Chengelis, Christopher P Cioffi, Linda Carol Clark, Burr, Jr Clark, Eloise Elizabeth Clark, Leland Charles, Jr Clemans, George Burtis Cooper, Cecil Cooper, Dale A Coots, Robert Herman Cornwell, David George Craine, Elliott Maurice Crampton, George H Crandall, Dana Irving Dage, Richard Cyrus Danielpour, David Darrow, Robert A Davis, Robert Paul Day, Richard Allen Dedman, John Raymond De Fiebre, Conrad William Denko, Charles W Deodhar, Sharad Dinkar Deters, Donald W Dewar, Norman Ellison Dickman, John Theodore DiCorleto, Paul Eugene Dollwet, Helmar Hermann Adolf Dorer, Frederic Edmund Dorman, Robert Vincent Doskotch, Raymond Walter Doyle, Richard Robert DuBrul, Ernest Dumaswala, Umakant J Ehrhart, L Allen Ekvall, Shirley W Evans, Helen Harrington Evans, William R Faber, Lee Edward
Failla, Mark Lawrence Fleischman, Darrell Eugene Foulkes, Ernest Charles Fox, Joan Elizabeth Bothwell Frajola, Walter Joseph Francis, Marion David Frea, James Irving Freed, James Melvin Fritz, Herbert Ira Ganis, Frank Michael Gangarosa Ganschow, Roger Elmer Giannini, A James Gingery, Roy Evans Goldthwait, David Atwater Goodridge, Alan G Griffin, Charles Campbell Groce, John Wesley Gross, Elizabeth Louise Grossman, Charles Jerome Gruenstein, Eric Ian Haber, Lynne Tracey Haegele, Klaus D Hamilton, Thomas Alan Handwerger, Stuart Hanson, Richard W Harmony, Judith A K Hascall, Vincent Charles, Jr Heckman, Carol A Hering, Thomas M Hickenbottom, John Powell Hieber, Thomas Eugene Highsmith, Robert F Hines, Leonard Russell Hiremath, Shivanand T Hirschmann, Hans Hoff, Kenneth Michael Homan, Ruth Elizabeth Hopfer, Ulrich Horowitz, Myer George Horrocks, Lloyd Allen Horseman, Nelson Douglas Hoss, Wayne Paul Hug, George Hunter, James Edward Hutterer, Ferenc Ives, David Homer Jacobus, William Edward Janusz, Michael John Jaworski, Jan Guy Jentoft, Joyce Eileen Joffe, Frederick M Johnson, Carl Lynn Johnson, Garland A Johnson, J David Johnson, Lee Frederick Johnson, Thomas Raymond Johnston, John O’Neal Jordan, Freddie L Kaneshiro, Edna Sayomi Kanitz, Mary Helen Hitselberger Kao, Winston Whei-Yang Kariya, Takashi Kasvinsky, Peter John Kean, Edward Louis Keller, Stephen Jay Klein, LeRoy Kmetec, Emil Philip Koo, Peter H Kowal, Jerome Kranias, Evangelia Galani Krueger, Robert Carl Ku, Han San Laboda, Henry M Landau, Bernard Robert Landis, William Joel Lane, Lois Kay Laughlin, Ethelreda R Lavik, Paul Sophus Lee, Young-Zoon Leffak, Ira Michael Leis, Jonathan Peter Lessard, James Louis Liang, Tehming Lukin, Marvin Lyman, Beverly Ann McCann, Peter Paul McClure, Jerry Weldon McCorquodale, Donald James MacGee, Joseph McIntyre, Russell Theodore MacKenzie, Robert Douglas Macklin, Wendy Blair McLean, Larry Raymond McOsker, Charles C McQuarrie, Irvine Gray McQuate, John Truman Malemud, Charles J Mallin, Morton Lewis Mamrack, Mark Donovan
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Manning, Maurice Marzluf, George A Mateescu, Gheorghe D Means, Gary Edward Mellgren, Ronald Lee Merola, A John Messineo, Luigi Meyer, Ralph Roger Mieyal, John Joseph Miller, Robert Harold Milo, George Edward Milsted, Amy Misono, Kunio Shiraishi Modrzakowski, Malcolm Charles Monaco, John J Morgan, Marjorie Susan Mukhtar, Hasan Mukkada, Antony Job Murray, Finnie Ardrey, Jr Myers, Ronald Elwood Nagy, Bela Ferenc Newman, Howard Abraham Ira Nuenke, Richard Harold Nutter, William Ermal Nygaard, Oddvar Frithjof Ochs, Raymond S Ogle, James D Oleinick, Nancy Landy Osborn, Terry Wayne Ottolenghi, Abramo Cesare Pappas, Peter William Pensky, Jack Perry, George Prairie, Richard Lane Pynadath, Thomas I Rawat, Arun Kumar Reimann, Erwin M Rieske, John Samuel Ritter, Edmond Jean Ritzert, Roger William Rodman, Harvey Meyer Roehrig, Karla Louise Rossmiller, John David Rottman, Fritz M Rouslin, William Rowe, John James Rozek, Charles Edward Rudney, Harry Russell, Paul Telford Rynbrandt, Donald Jay Sadee, Wolfgang Saffran, Judith Saffran, Murray Salminen, Seppo Ossian Samols, David R Sawicki, Stanley George Sayre, Richard Thomas Scarpa, Antonio Schanbacher, Floyd Leon Schlender, Keith K Schoenberg, Daniel Robert Schumm, Dorothy Elaine Schwartz, Arnold Serif, George Samuel Servaites, Jerome Casimer Serve, Munson Paul Shaffer, Jacquelin Bruning Shamberger, Raymond J Shannon, Barry Thomas Shertzer, Howard Grant Silverman, Robert Hugh Singer, Sanford Sandy Skau, Kenneth Anthony Skeggs, Leonard Tucker, Jr Smeby, Robert Rudolph Smith, Charlotte Damron Smith, Daniel John Smith, Mark Anthony Sprecher, Howard W Sreekrishna, Koti Stackelberg, Olaf Patrick Stark, George Robert Stauffer, Clyde E Stoner, Clinton Dale Strauch, Arthur Roger, III Subbiah, Ravi M T Sunkara, Sai Prasad Swenson, Richard Paul Swift, Terrence James Tabita, F Robert Tejwani, Gopi Assudomal Tennent, David Maddux Tepperman, Katherine Gail Tsai, Chun-Che Tsai, Ming-Daw Tso, Patrick Po-Wing Ugarte, Eduardo Varnes, Marie Elizabeth Versteegh, Larry Robert
Vester, John William Vignos, Paul Joseph, Jr Voss, Anne Coble Wagner, Thomas Edwards Walenga, Ronald W Walker, Thomas Eugene Walz, Frederick George Wang, Taitzer Webb, Thomas Evan Wei, Robert Weisman, Robert A Westerman, Philip William Wideman, Cyrilla Helen Willard, James Matthew Williams, Marshall Vance Wilson, James Albert Winget, Gary Douglas Wood, Galen Theodore Wright, Francis Stuart Wuu, Ting-Chi Yates, Allan James Zealey, Marion Edward Ziller, Stephen A, Jr Zimmerman, Ernest Frederick Zull, James E OKLAHOMA Abbott, Donald Clayton Alaupovic, Petar Allen, Robert Wade Al-Ubaidi, Muayyad R Anderson, Robert E Badgett, Allen A Banschbach, Martin Wayne Bingham, Robert J Blair, James Bryan Bottomley, Sylvia Stakle Bradford, Reagan Howard, Jr Briggs, Thomas Briscoe, William Travis Broyles, Robert Herman Carpenter, Mary Pitynski Carubelli, Raoul Chandler, Albert Morrell Chaturvedi, Arvind Kumar Ciereszko, Leon Stanley, Sr Clarke, Margaret Burnett Coleman, Ronald Leon Comp, Philip Cinnamon Conway, Tyrrell Cox, Andrew Chadwick Croy, Lavoy I Cunningham, Madeleine White Dale, George Leslie Delaney, Robert Dell’Orco, Robert T Dillwith, Jack W Dyer, David Wayne Eddington, Carl Lee Edmundson, Allen B Essenberg, Margaret Kottke Essenberg, Richard Charles Ferretti, Joseph Jerome Floyd, Robert A Ford, Sharon R Gholson, Robert Karl Harmon, H James Hartsuck, Jean Ann Hopkins, Thomas R (Tim) Johnson, B Connor Kampschmidt, Ralph Fred Kemp, Marwin K Ketring, Darold L Kizer, Donald Earl Koeppe, Roger Erdman Leach, Franklin Rollin Lee, Diana Mang McCay, Paul Baker Messmer, Dennis A Mills, John Norman Mitchell, Earl Douglass, Jr Murphy, Marjory Beth Nelson, John Marvin, Jr Odell, George Van, Jr Passey, Richard Boyd Poyer, Joe Lee Roe, Bruce Allan Sachdev, Goverdhan Pal Sanny, Charles Gordon Schindler, Charles Alvin Seeney, Charles Earl Short, Everett C, Jr Silverman, Philip Michael Smith, Eddie Carol Tang, Jordan J N Waller, George Rozier, Jr Wang, Chi-Sun Weatherby, Gerald Duncan West, Ann H Wood, Harold Sinclair
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 51 Yu, Chang-An OREGON Albrecht, Stephan L Anderson, Sonia R Arnold, Roy Gary Arp, Daniel James Baisted, Derek John Banerji, Sunandita Bartos, Dagmar Battaile, Julian Beaudreau, George Stanley Becker, Robert Richard Bennett, Robert M Bentley, J Peter Black, John Alexander Bonhorst, Carl W Bray, Tammy M Brownell, Philip Harry Carlisle, Kay Susan Claycomb, Cecil Keith Clinton, Gail M Craig, Albert Morrison (Morrie) Daley, Laurence Stephen Dalton, David Andrews Debons, Albert Frank Dejmal, Roger Kent DuFresne, Ann Evans, Harold J Farrell, David Henry Gabler, Walter Louis Gamble, Wilbert Gatewood, Dean Charles Grover, James Robb Hammerschlag, Richard Hare, James Frederic Hawkinson, Stuart Winfield Hayes, John William Hoskins, Dale Douglas Howard, Robert Eugene Jones, Richard Theodore Kabat, David Keevil, Thomas Alan Kilgour, Gordon Leslie Koop, Dennis Ray Lawrence, John McCune Lis, Adam W Lis, Elaine Walker Lochner, Janis Elizabeth Loomis, Walter David Loriaux, D Lynn McAnally, John Sackett MacDonald, Donald Laurie McDuffie, Norton G(raham) Machida, Curtis A Malencik, Dean A Mathews, Christopher King Maurer, Richard Allen Mela-Riker, Leena Marja Miller, Lorraine Theresa Oldfield, James Edmund Palmes, Edward Dannelly Rasmussen, Lois E Little Reed, Donald James Rigas, Demetrios A Roselli, Charles Eugene Rosenfeld, Ron Gershon Russell, Peter James Sanders-Loehr, Joann Scannell, James Parnell Schreiner, Roger Paul Scott, Eion George Shearer, Thomas Robert Shepherd, Robert James Soderling, Thomas Richard Swanson, J Robert Szalecki, Wojciech Jozef Tallman, John Gary Terwilliger, Nora Barclay Tinsley, Ian James Traber, Maret G Trione, Edward John Van Eikeren, Paul Vijayaraghavan, Srinivasan Weiser, Conrad John Westall, Frederick Charles Westfall, Helen Naomi Woldegiorgis, Gebretateos Wolf, Don Paul Wolfe, Raymond Grover, Jr Young, J Lowell PENNSYLVANIA Abdel, Magid Ahmed Abrams, Richard Abrams, William R Adachi, Kazuhiko Alexander, James King Alhadeff, Jack Abraham Allen, Arthur Alper, Robert
Amoscato, Andrew Anthony Angstadt, Carol Newborg Arnott, Marilyn Sue Asakura, Toshio Assoian, Richard Kenneth Auerbach, Victor Hugo Avadhani, Narayan G Bailey, David George Baker, Alan Paul Balin, Arthur Kirsner Baron, Carl Barry Barranger, John Arthur Basford, Robert Eugene Bashey, Reza Ismail Bates, Margaret Westbrook Baum, Robert Harold Baumgarten, Werner Bayer, Margret H(elene) Janssen Beining, Paul R Bentley, Ronald Benton, Allen William Bernlohr, Robert William Bertolini, Donald R Bex, Frederick James Bhaduri, Saumya Biaglow, John E Birckbichler, Paul Joseph Bjornsti, Mary-Ann Black, Robert Corl Blackburn, Gary Ray Blackburn, Michael N Blough, Herbert Allen Boden, Guenther Bodine, Peter Van Nest Bond, Judith S Brendley, William H, Jr Brennan, Thomas Michael Brinigar, William Seymour, Jr Brown, William E Buck, Clayton Arthur Budzynski, Andrei Z Burch, Mary Kappel Burke, James Patrick Burnett, Roger Macdonald Burns, Richard Charles Butler, Thomas Michael Butler, William Barkley Butt, Tauseef Rashid Caldwell, Christopher Sterling Campbell, Iain Malcolm Campo, Robert D Castle, John Edwards Castric, Peter Allen Cerbulis, Janis Chacko, George Kutty Chaiken, Irwin M Chance, Britton Chen, Shih-Fong Chernin, Mitchell Irwin Ch’ih, John Juwei Chiu, Teh-Hsing Chowrashi, Prokash K Chun, Edward Hing Loy Chunduru, Srinivas Kishore Chung, Albert Edward Clagett, Carl Owen Clark, Charles Christopher Cohen, Leonard Harvey Cohn, Mildred Cohn, Robert M Colman, Robert W Colony-Cokely, Pamela Conover, Thomas Ellsworth Cooperman, Barry S Cortner, Jean A Coss, Ronald Allen Coulter, Herbert David, Jr Counts, David Francis Craven, Patricia A Creasey, William Alfred Cristofalo, Vincent Joseph Crowell, Richard Lane Dalal, Fram Rustom D’Alisa, Rose M Daniel, James L Davies, Helen Jean Conrad Deforest, Adamadia De La Haba, Gabriel Luis Delluva, Adelaide Marie Del Vecchio, Vito Gerard Devlin, Thomas McKeown Di Cuollo, C John Di Paola, Mario DiVincenzo, George D Dodgson, Susanna Jane Donnelly, Thomas Edward, Jr Dowd, Susan Ramseyer Doyne, Thomas Harry Draus, Frank John
52 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Dreisbach, Joseph Herman Dresden, Carlton F Dressler, Hans Duck, William N, Jr Duker, Nahum Johanan Dulka, Joseph John Dutton, P Leslie Dyer, Charissa Annette Eagon, Patricia K Edmonds, Mary P Edwards, David J Edwards, John R Ehrlich, H Paul Elkin, Robert Glenn Ellingson, John S Ellis, Demetrius English, Leigh Howard Erecinska, Maria Esfahani, Mojtaba Evans, Audrey Elizabeth Fahey, Paul Farrell Farber, Emmanuel Farrell, Harold Maron, Jr Farren, Ann Louise Feingold, David Sidney Feinstein, Sheldon Israel Fenderson, Bruce Andrew Fenichel, Richard Lee Fenton, Marilyn Ruth Ferrell, Robert Edward Field, Arthur Kirk Flaks, Joel George Fletcher, Jeffrey Edward Fluck, Eugene Richards Ford-Hutchinson, Anthony W Fox, Jay B, Jr Franklin, Samuel Gregg Franzen, James Fraser, Nigel William Fried, Michael Gregory Funderburgh, James Louis Furth, John J Ganfield, David Judd Garfinkle, Barry David Gealt, Michael Alan Glick, Jane Mills Godfrey, John Carl Godfrey, Susan Sturgis Goff, Christopher Godfrey Golder, Richard Harry Goldfarb, Ronald H Goldfine, Howard Golub, Ellis Eckstein Goodgal, Sol Howard Goodman, David Barry Poliakoff Gould, Robert James Grant, Norman Howard Grebner, Eugene Ernest Grunwald, Gerald B Gustine, David Lawrence Habig, William Henry Hackney, David Daniel Hammel, Jay Morris Hammerstedt, Roy H Harding, Roy Woodrow, Jr Hardison, Ross Cameron Harmon, George Andrew Hartline, Richard Hass, Louis F Hassell, John Robert Haugaard, Niels Heaslip, Richard Joseph Henderson, George Richard Henderson, Linda Shlatz Hennessey, John P, Jr Henry, Susan Armstrong Herbert, Michael Herlyn, Dorothee Maria Herzyk, Danuta Jadwiga Hess, Eugene Lyle Higman, Henry Booth Hiles, Richard Allen Hill, Charles Whitacre Ho, Chien Hochman, Jerome Henry Hoek, Joannes (Jan) Bernardus Hoffee, Patricia Anne Houck, David R Howe, Chin Chen Hsu, Kuo-Hom Lee Huang, Leaf Hurst, William Jeffrey Husic, Harold David Huss, Ronald John Idell-Wenger, Jane Arlene Irwin, Peter L Isom, Harriet C Jacobs, Mark Jacobsohn, Gert Max
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Jacobsohn, Myra K Jacobson, Lewis A Jarett, Leonard Jefferies, Steven R Jen-Jacobson, Linda Jezyk, Peter Franklin Jimenez, Sergio Johnston, James Bennett Jones, David Hartley Jorns, Marilyn Schuman Kaji, Akira Kaji, Hideko (Katayama) Kalf, George Frederick Kallen, Roland Gilbert Kane, James Francis Kant, Jeffrey A Karol, Meryl Helene Kasschau, Margaret Ramsey Kefalides, Nicholas Alexander Keller, Margaret Agnello Kenson, Robert Earl Khatami, Mahin Kilpatrick, Laurie E Kirtley, Mary Elizabeth Kleinman, Roberta Wilma Knauff, Raymond Eugene Korchak, Helen Marie Koszalka, Thomas R Kozinski, Andrzei Krah, David Lee Krause, Stephen Myron Krishnan, Gopal Kritchevsky, David Kulakowski, Elliott C Kwiecinski, Gary George Lampson, George Peter La Noue, Kathryn F Layne, Porter Preston Leboy, Phoebe Starfield Lee, Shaw-Guang Lin Lehman, Ernest Dale Leibel, Wayne Stephan Leon, Shalom A Lerner, Leonard Joseph Levy, Robert I Lewbart, Marvin Louis Li, Luyuan Lieberman, Hillel Liebman, Paul Arno Lien, Eric Louis Lindstrom, Jon Martin Litwack, Gerald Lowe-Krentz, Linda Jean Maass, Alfred Roland McCarl, Richard Lawrence McCarthy, William John McClure, William Robert Machlowitz, Roy Alan Mack, Lawrence Lloyd McMorris, F Arthur Magee, Wayne Edward Malamud, Daniel F Manson, Lionel Arnold Mao, James Chieh Hsia Markham, George Douglas Mathur, Carolyn Frances Mears, James Austin Merkel, Joseph Robert Metrione, Robert M Miller, James Eugene Mochan, Eugene Monestier, Marc Monson, Frederick Carlton Morgan, Howard E Morris, Sidney Machen, Jr Mortimore, Glenn Edward Mulder, Kathleen M Mullin, James Michael Mumma, Ralph O Murer, Erik Homann Murphy, Robert Francis Neubauer, Russell Howard Nishikawa, Alfred Hirotoshi Niu, Mann Chiang Novak, Josef Frantisek Nyquist, Sally Elizabeth Oesterling, Myrna Jane Ohnishi, S Tsuyoshi Ohnishi, Tomoko O’Neill, John Joseph Opas, Evan E Opella, Stanley Joseph Orr, Nancy Hoffner Owen, Judith Anne Paik, Woon Ki Panos, Charles Passananti, Gaetano Thomas Patterson, Elizabeth Knight Paul, Harbhajan Singh
Pazur, John Howard Peebles, Craig Lewis Pegg, Anthony Edward Penning, Trevor M Pessen, Helmut Pieringer, Ronald Arthur Platsoucas, Chris Dimitrios Pleasure, David Pollack, Robert Leon Porter, Curt Culwell Porter, Ronald Dean Pratt, Elizabeth Ann Press, Linda Seghers Pruett, Patricia Onderdonk Punnett, Thomas R Puri, Rajinder N Rabinowitz, Joseph Loshak Raijman, Luisa J Ramachandran, Subramania Rao, Kalipatnapu Narasimha Ray, Eva K Raymond, Matthew Joseph Reed, Ruth Elizabeth Reinhart, Michael P Ricciardi, Robert Paul Rittenhouse, Susan E Robb, Richard John Rodan, Gideon Alfred Rodwell, John Dennis Rosenbloom, Joel Rosenfeld, Leonard M Ross, Alta Catharine Roth, Stephen Rothblat, George H Rottenberg, Hagai Rovera, Giovanni Rutman, Robert Jesse Salama, Guy Salganicoff, Leon Sampson-Heimer, Phyllis Marie Sardana, Mohinder K Savage, Carl Richard, Jr Schlegel, Robert Allen Schleyer, Heinz Schultz, Richard Michael Schwartz, Elias Searls, Robert L Segal, Stanton Shank, Richard Paul Shannon, Jack Corum Shapiro, Irving Meyer Shaw, Leslie M J Sheffield, Joel Benson Shepler, Jack L Shiau, Yih-Fu Shiman, Ross Shiver, John W Siegel, Richard C Siemiatkoski, Alberta Marie Albrecht Silver, Melvin Joel Silverman, Robert Eliot Simpson, Robert Todd Singer, Alan G Skutches, Charles L Smith, Amos Brittain, III Smith, Colleen Mary Soslau, Gerald Stambaugh, Richard L Steele, Robert Darryl Stinson, Edgar Erwin Strauss, Jerome Frank, III Suhadolnik, Robert J Sung, Cheng-Po Surmacz, Cynthia Ann Swaney, John Brewster Sylvester, James Edward Tatum, Charles Maris Taylor, William Daniel Thakur, Madhukar L Thayer, Donald Wayne Thayer, William Thomas, Kenneth Alfred, Jr Tien, Ming Tomarelli, Rudolph Michael Touchstone, Joseph Cary Treece, Jack Milan Tristram-Nagle, Stephanie Ann Tu, Chen-Pei David Tuan, Rocky Sung-Chi Tulenko, Thomas Norman Tulp, Orien Lee Tuszynski, George P Uitto, Jouni Jorma Ulmer, Jeffrey Blaine Umbreit, Wayne William Upton, G Virginia Vanderkooi, Jane M
Van Rossum, George Donald Victor Venkataramanan, Raman Voet, Judith Greenwald Vogel, Wolfgang Hellmut Vogt, Molly Thomas Wainer, Arthur Wallace, Herbert William Wampler, D Eugene Wang-Iverson, Patsy Warme, Paul Kenneth Warren, Leonard Waxman, Lloyd H Weber, Annemarie Weber, Charles Walter Weinbaum, George Weinberg, Eric S Weinhouse, Sidney Weinryb, Ira Weiss, Benjamin Weiss, Sidney Westley, John William Whitfield, Carol F(ay) Wiatr, Christopher Louis Widnell, Christopher Courtenay Williams, George W Wilson, David F Winsten, Seymour Woychik, John Henry Yellin, Tobias O Yonetani, Takashi Young, Franklin Young, Peter Ronald Yui, Katsuyuki Yushok, Wasley Donald Zaleski, Jan F Zelson, Philip Richard Zemaitis, Michael Alan Zurawski, Vincent Richard, Jr Zweidler, Alfred RHODE ISLAND Beale, Samuel I Brown, Phyllis R Cha, Sungman Chaudry, Irshad Hussain Cho, Bongsup P Clough, Wendy Glasgow Coleman, John Russell Constantinides, Spiros Minas Crowley, James Patrick Dahlberg, Albert Edward Dain, Joel A Dawicki, Doloretta Diane Donovan, Gerald Alton Eil, Charles Hai, Chi-Ming Hawrot, Edward Hegre, Carman Stanford Landy, Arthur Lederberg, Seymour Lin, Leu-Fen Hou Lusk, Joan Edith Malcolm, Alexander Russell Martin, Horace F Meedel, Thomas Huyck Miech, Ralph Patrick Parks, Robert Emmett, Jr Rao, Girimaji J Sathyanarayana Rothman, Frank George Sapolsky, Asher Isadore Shaikh, Zahir Ahmad Stoeckler, Johanna D Tourtellotte, Mark Eton Tremblay, George Charles Tyzbir, Robert S Von Riesen, Daniel Dean Yoon, Poksyn Grace SOUTH CAROLINA Allen, Donald Orrie Arnaud, Philippe Baggett, Billy Banik, Narendra Lal Baron, Seymour Bartholomew, Mervin Jerome Baynes, John William Berger, Franklin Gordon Bishop, Muriel Boyd Camper, Nyal Dwight Cannon, Robert L Cowgill, Robert Warren Davis, Craig Wilson Davis, Leroy Dodds, Alvin Franklin Doig, Marion Tilton, III Dougherty, William J Dunlap, Robert Bruce Ehrlich, Robert Farrar, William Edmund Feller, Robert Jarman
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Fernandes, Daniel James Fingar, Walter Wiggs Finlay, Mary Fleming Fredericks, Christopher M Gadsden, Richard Hamilton, Sr Geidel, Gwendelyn Ghaffar, Abdul Goust, Jean Michel Greene, Frederick Leslie Greenfield, Seymour Hays, Ruth Lanier Henricks, Donald Maurice Hollis, Bruce Warren Hood, Samuel Lowry Hunt, Hurshell Harvey Kistler, Wilson Stephen, Jr Knapp, Daniel Roger Kowalczyk, Jeanne Stuart Lazarchick, John Ledford, Barry Edward Leitz, Victoria Mary Lincoln, David Erwin Lopes-Virella, Maria Fernanda Leal McDonald, John Kennely Miller, Ronald Lee Morris, James T Morrow, William Scot Nelson, George Humphry Ning, John Tse Tso Oswald, Edward Odell Paynter, Malcolm James Benjamin Powell, Gary Lee Priest, David Gerard Rembert, David Hopkins, Jr Ritchie, Kim Rittenbury, Max Sanford Roel, Lawrence Edmund Rohlfing, Duane L Sawyer, Roger Holmes Schmidt, Gilbert Carl Schwabe, Christian Shively, Jessup MacLean Singh, Inderjit Spain, James Dorris, Jr Stidworthy, George H Stillway, Lewis William Stratton, Lewis Palmer Stutzenberger, Fred John Swanson, Arnold Arthur Taylor, Harold Allison, Jr Viebrock, Frederick William Waldman, Alan S Waldman, Barbara Criscuolo Wheeler, Darrell Deane Wilson, Gregory Bruce Wuthier, Roy Edward Yoch, Duane Charles Zimmerman, James Kenneth SOUTH DAKOTA Cook, David Edgar Dwivedi, Chandradhar Emerick, Royce Jasper Hills, Loran C Langworthy, Thomas Allan Neuhaus, Otto Wilhelm Prescott, Lansing M Small, Gary D Thomas, John Alva Whitehead, Eugene Irving TENNESSEE Airee, Shakti Kumar Anderson, Ted L Andrews, John Stevens, Jr Barnett, Ronald E Baxter, John Edwards Berney, Stuart Alan Blackshear, Margaret Ann Blakley, Raymond L Blevins, Raymond Dean Bond, Andrew Bradham, Laurence Stobo Brekke, Clark Joseph Brent, Thomas Peter Briggs, Robert Chester Broquist, Harry Pearson Bucovaz, Edsel Tony Bunick, Gerard John Burk, Raymond Franklin, Jr Burt, Alvin Miller, III Burtis, Carl A, Jr Byers, Lawrence Wallace Capdevila, H Jorge Caprioli, Richard Michael Carpenter, Graham Frederick Chalkley, G Roger Champney, William Scott Chen, James Pai-Fun Chung, King-Thom Chytil, Frank
Clauberg, Martin Cohen, Stanley Cook, George A Cook, Robert James Corbin, Jack David Costlow, Mark Enoch Cox, Ray Cullen, Marion Permilla Cunningham, Leon William Curran, Thomas Danzo, Benjamin Joseph Das, Salil Kumar Davenport, James Whitcomb Desiderio, Dominic Morse, Jr Di Pietro, David Louis Dockter, Michael Edward Duhl, David M Dulaney, John Thornton Ernst-Fonberg, Marylou Exton, John Howard Fain, John Nicholas Farkas, Walter Robert Faulkner, Willard Riley Fink, Robert David Fleischer, Sidney Francis, Sharron H Friedman, Daniel Lester Gates, Ronald Eugene Geller, Arthur Michael Gillespie, Elizabeth Godfrey, Paul Russell Gotterer, Gerald S Gram, Theodore Edward Guengerich, Frederick Peter Guyer, Cheryl Ann Hafeman, Dean Gary Hardman, Joel G Hartman, Frederick Cooper Hash, John H Hayes, Robert M Heimberg, Murray Hill, George Carver Hingerty, Brian Edward Howell, Elizabeth E Inagami, Tadashi Jacobson, Karl Bruce James, Jesse Jennings, Lisa Helen Kyle Jones, Peter D Joshi, Jayant Gopal Kao, Race Li-Chan Katze, Jon R Kelley, Jim Lee Kitabchi, Abbas E Kono, Tetsuro Kotb, Malak Y Kraus, Lorraine Marquardt Kuiken, Kenneth (Alfred) Landon, Erwin Jacob Larimer, Frank William Lee, Kai-Lin Lee, Ten Ching Lerner, Joseph Lessman, Charles Allen Lin, Kuang-Tzu Davis Lothstein, Leonard McCoy, Sue Mann, George Vernon Marchok, Ann Catherine Marnett, Lawrence Joseph Martindale, William Earl Maxwell, Richard Elmore Mayberry, William Roy Mayer, Steven Edward Miller, Harold Charles Mithcell, William Marvin Montie, Thomas C Monty, Kenneth James Moses, Henry A Nishimoto, Satoru Kenneth Niyogi, Salil Kumar O’Connor, Timothy Edmond Ong, David Eugene Osheroff, Neil Panini, Sankhavaram R Papas, Andreas Michael Park, Charles Rawlinson Park, Jane Harting Pfeffer, Lawrence Marc Raghow, Rajendra Reed, Peter William Regen, David Marvin Ryan, Kevin William Sachan, Dileep Singh Savage, Dwayne Cecil Savage, Jane Ramsdell Schwarz, Otto John Senogles, Susan Elizabeth Shugart, Lee Raleigh
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 53 Sinensky, Michael Sloane, Nathan Howard Snapper, James Robert Snyder, Fred Leonard Stevens, Audrey L Stevens, Stanley Edward, Jr Stockell-Hartree, Anne Stohrer, Gerhard Stone, William Lawrence Stubbs, Gerald James Stulberg, Melvin Philip Thomas, Edwin Lee Thomason, Donald Brent Touster, Oscar Trupin, Joel Sunrise Uziel, Mayo Van Eys, Jan Volkin, Elliot Vroman, Hugh Egmont Wagner, Conrad Warnock, Laken Guinn Washington, Arthur Clover Waters, Larry Charles Wicks, Wesley Doane Wigler, Paul William Wilcox, Henry G Wild, Gaynor (Clarke) Wimalasena, Jay Womack, Frances C Yang, Wen-Kuang Zee, Paulus TEXAS Abell, Creed Wills Aggarwal, Bharat Bhushan Ahmed, Mahmoud S Akella, Rama Allen, Julius Cadden Anderson, John Arthur Angelides, Kimon Jerry Ansari, Guhlam Ahmad Shakeel Arenaz, Pablo Arlinghaus, Ralph B Asimakis, Gregory K Atassi, Zouhair Atkinson, Mark Arthur Leonard Awapara, Jorge Awasthi, Yogesh C Baptist, James (Noel) Barnes, Eugene Miller, Jr Barnes, Larry D Barr, Charles Richard Bartel, Allen Hawley Beaudet, Arthur L Beckingham, Kathleen Mary Becvar, James Edgar Behal, Francis Joseph Bellion, Edward Benedict, Chauncey Bertrand, Helen Anne Bobich, Joseph Aaron Boltralik, John Joseph Bowles, William Howard Brand, Jerry Jay Bryan, Joseph Brysk, Miriam Mason Buchanan, Christine Elizabeth Bulla, Lee Austin, Jr Burks, James Kenneth Busch, Harris Butcher, Reginald William Butow, Ronald A Buttles, H Sunny Camp, Bennie Joe Campbell, James Wayne Campbell, William Jackson Carney, Darrell Howard Cavanagh, Harrison Dwight Chan, Lawrence Chin Bong Chan, Lee-Nien Lillian Chan, Pui-Kwong Chappell, Cynthia Lou Chatterjee, Bandana Chilton, Beverly S Chiou, George Chung-Yih Cimadevilla, Jose M Cirillo, Vincent Paul Clark, Robert A Coates, Penelope W Convertino, Victor Anthony Cottam, Gene Larry Cotton, Frank Albert Coulson, Robert N Creger, Clarence R Dahm, Karl Heinz Davis, Alvie Lee Davison, Daniel Burtonn Dawson, Earl B Dean, David Devereaux Deisenhofer, Johann
Deloach, John Rooker DeMoss, John A Denney, Richard Max DeShazo, Mary Lynn Davison Dieckert, Julius Walter Di Ferrante, Nicola Mario Doctor, Vasant Manilal Doebbler, Gerald Francis Douglas, Tommy Charles Ducis, Ilze Dutt, Anuradha Dzidic, Ismet Earhart, Charles Franklin, Jr Ehsani, Mehrdad Eichberg, Joseph Eidels, Leon Einspahr, Howard Martin Elferink, Cornelis Johan Elks, Martha Louise Ellington, Andrew David Entman, Mark Lawrence Eppright, Margaret Estabrook, Ronald (Winfield) Etkin, Laurence D Evans, Claudia T Everse, Johannes Fathallah-Shaykh, Hassan M Fischer, Susan Marie Fleischmann, William Robert, Jr Folsam, Brian Richard Foster, Donald Myers Franzl, Robert E Freeman, Arthur Scott Frenkel, Rene A Friedberg, Errol Clive Friend, Patric Lee Furlong, Norman Burr, Jr Gan, Jose Cajilig Garber, Alan J Garcia, Hector D Gatlin, Delbert Monroe, III Geoghegan, William David Georgiou, George Gilbert, Brian E Gilbert, Hiram Frazier Goldschmidt, Millicent Goldstein, Joseph Leonard Goodman, Joel Mitchell Gordon, Wayne Lecky Gracy, Robert Wayne Graff, Gustav Griffin, James Emmett Grimes, L Nichols Grinnell, Frederick Grundy, Scott Montgomery Guentzel, M Neal Guirard, Beverly Marie Gunn, John Martyn Guynn, Robert William Haber, Bernard Hall, Timothy Couzens Hanahan, Donald James Hardcastle, James Edward Hardesty, Boyd A Harris, Ben Gerald Harris, Edward David Hentges, David John Hewett-Emmett, David Hewitt, Roger R Highlander, Sarah Katherine Hillar, Marian Hillis, David Mark Hinrichs, Katrin Hodgins, Daniel Stephen Hogan, Michael Edward Holoubek, Viktor Holtzapple, Mark Thomas Hook, Magnus A Horowitz, Paul Martin Hsueh, Andie M Huang, Charles T L Huang, Shyi Yi Hurlbert, Robert Boston Ibanez, Manuel Luis Irvin, James Duard Irwin, Louis Neal James, Harold Lee Jester, James Vincent Johnson, Kenneth Maurice, Jr Johnston, John Marshall Jorgensen, George Norman Joshi, Vasudev Chhotalal Jurtshuk, Peter, Jr Kaman, Robert Lawrence Kaufmann, Anthony J Kendall, Michael Welt Kennedy, Robert Alan Kiel, Johnathan Lloyd King, Richard Joe
54 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Kippenberger, Donald Justin Kit, Saul Kitto, George Barrie Klebe, Robert John Knaak, James Bruce Kokkinakis, Demetrius Michael Konkel, David Anthony Kramer, Gisela A Krieg, Daniel R Kroll, Martin Harris Krug, Robert M Kubena, Leon Franklin Kurosky, Alexander Lacko, Andras Gyorgy Lagowski, Jeanne Mund Lands, William Edward Mitchell Langdon, Robert Godwin Lansford, Edwin Myers, Jr Lawrence, Richard Aubrey Lee, James C Lee, John Chung Lever, Julia Elizabeth Lewis, Donald Everett Lingle, Sarah Elizabeth Little, Gwynne H Longenecker, John Bender Lorenzetti, Ole John Lotan, Reuben Lucid, Shannon W Luduena, Richard Froilan Luk, Gordon David McCallum, Roderick Eugene McCarthy, John Lawrence, Jr McConathy, Walter James McCord, Tommy Joe McDonald, George Gordon McGarry, John Denis McKeehan, Wallace Lee McKnight, Thomas David MacLeod, Michael Christopher McMillin, Jeanie Magill, Jane Mary (Oakes) Margolin, Solomon B Masoro, Edward Joseph Massey, John Boyd Masters, Bettie Sue Siler Matthews, Kathleen Shive Mendel, Julius Louis Mendelson, Carole Ruth Merrill, Gerald Alan Mersmann, Harry John Michael, Lloyd Hal Middleditch, Brian Stanley Milewich, Leon Miller, Edward Godfrey, Jr Miller, Joyce Mary Mills, Gordon Candee Mills, William Ronald Mitra, Sankar Mize, Charles Edward Modak, Arvind T Moore, Erin Colleen Mooz, Elizabeth Dodd Morgan, Page Wesley Morrisett, Joel David Mukherjee, Amal Muller-Eberhard, Hans Joachim Murgola, Emanuel J Nall, Barry T Neuberger, John William Newman, Robert Alwin Nishimura, Jonathan Sei Nishioka, Kenji Noall, Matthew Wilcox Nordyke, Ellis Larrimore O’Donovan, Gerard Anthony O’Malley, Bert W Overturf, Merrill L Painter, Richard Grant Palmer, Graham Pang, Iok-Hou Papaconstantinou, John Patel, Nutankumar T Patsch, Wolfgang Payne, Shelley Marshall Peterson, David Oscar Peterson, Julian Arnold Pettit, Flora Hunter Pirtle, Robert M Plunkett, William Kingsbury, Jr Poenie, Martin Francis Poffenbarger, Phillip Lynn Pownall, Henry Joseph Prager, Morton David Prakash, Satya Prescott, John Mack Quiocho, Florante A Rainwater, David Luther Randerath, Kurt
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Rassin, David Keith Raushel, Frank Michael Ravel, Joanne Macow Reagor, John Charles Rege, Ajay Anand Reid, Michael Baron Reid, Ted Warren Reyes, Victor E Richardson, Arlan Gilbert Ridgway, Helen Jane Riggs, Austen Fox, II Ritzi, Earl Michael Robinson, Neal Clark Ro-Choi, Tae Suk Ronzio, Robert A Rose, Kathleen Mary Rosen, Jeffrey Mark Ross, Doris Laune Ross, Elliott M Roux, Stanley Joseph Rudolph, Frederick Byron Sallee, Verney Lee Sampson, Herschel Wayne Sanborn, Barbara M Schaffer, Barbara Noyes Schlamowitz, Max Schneider, Dennis Ray Schneider, E Gayle Schonbrunn, Agnes Schram, Alfred C Schroeder, Friedhelm Schroeder, Hartmut Richard Scouten, William Henry Seifert, William Edgar, Jr Serwer, Philip Shapiro, David M Shaw, Robert Wayne Shields, Gregory A Siciliano, Michael J Siler-Khodr, Theresa M Simpson, John Wayne Sirbasku, David Andrew Skelley, Dean Sutherland Skinner, Charles Gordon Skow, Loren Curtis Smith, Edward Russell Smith, Leland Leroy Smith, Louis C Smith, Michael Lew Smith, Russell Lamar Snell, Esmond Emerson Snell, William J Sordahl, Louis A Spallholz, Julian Ernest Spencer, William J Srere, Paul Arnold Sridhara, S Srivastava, Satish Kumar Stancel, George Michael Starcher, Barry Chapin Steffy, John Richard Stephens, Robert Lawrence Stewart, James Ray Stewart, Kent Kallam Stith, William Joseph Stohs, Sidney J Stone, William Harold Stoops, James King Stouffer, John Emerson Strinden, Sarah Taylor Strobel, Henry W Stroman, David Womack Stroynowski, Iwona T Summers, Max D Sutton, Harry Eldon Sweetman, Lawrence Taegtmeyer, Heinrich Tarlov, Alvin Richard Taurog, Alvin Taylor, Alan Neil Tcholakian, Robert Kevork Temeyer, Kevin Bruce Thompson, Edward Ivins Bradbridge Thompson, Ernest Aubrey, Jr Thompson, Guy A, Jr Tobes, Michael Charles Tong, Alex W Towne, Jack C Tsai, Ming-Jer Tsin, Andrew Tsang Cheung Tu, Shiao-chun Uyeda, Kosaku Van Dreal, Paul Arthur Vela, Gerard Roland Vogel, James John Wagner, Martin James Wakil, Salih J Walaszek, Zbigniew
Walborg, Earl Fredrick, Jr Walker, James Benjamin Walter, Charles Frank Ward, Darrell N Webb, Bill D Weinstock, George Matthew Wells, Robert Dale Wellso, Stanley Gordon Wentland, Stephen Henry Werbin, Harold Wheeler, Michael Hugh Whelly, Sandra Marie Whitenberg, David Calvin Whittle, John Antony Wiggans, Donald Sherman Wilkes, Stella H Williams, Charles Herbert Williams, Ralph Edward Willms, Charles Ronald Wilson, Golder North Wilson, John H Wilson, Samuel H Wolinsky, Ira Wood, Randall Dudley Wright, Woodring Erik Wu, Ming-Chi Yeoman, Lynn Chalmers Yorio, Thomas Ziegler, Daniel UTAH Aird, Steven Douglas Allred, Keith Reid Andersen, William Ralph Anderson, Anne Joyce Ash, Kenneth Owen Aust, Steven Douglas Bass, Brenda Beck, Jay Vern Bennett, Jesse Harland Bradshaw, William S Bryson, Melvin Joseph Burton, Sheril Dale Caldwell, Karin D Casjens, Sherwood Reid Clark, C Elmer Dickman, Sherman Russell Ellis, LeGrande Clark Fairley, James Lafayette, Jr Fitzpatrick, Francis Anthony Franklin, Michael R(oger) Franklin, Naomi C Galster, William Allen Gortatowski, Melvin Jerome Gubler, Clark Johnson Hansen, Dale J Heninger, Richard Wilford Herrick, Glenn Arthur Hill, John Mayes, Jr Huffaker, Ray C Janatova, Jarmila Johnson, LaVell R Johnson, Ralph M, Jr Klein, Sigrid Marta Kuehl, LeRoy Robert Linker, Alfred McCabe, R Tyler McIntyre, Thomas Marty Mangelson, Farrin Leon Mangum, John Harvey Miller, Gene Walker Mohammad, Syed Fazal Nelson, Don Harry Nemere, Ilka Prestwich, Glenn Downes Ramachandran, Chittoor Krishna Rasmussen, Kathleen Goertz Rechsteiner, Martin C Rilling, Hans Christopher Schweizer, Martin Paul Seeley, Schuyler Drannan Simmons, Daniel L Simmons, John Robert Sipe, David Michael Stokes, Barry Owen Straight, Richard Coleman Sundquist, Wesley I Sweat, Floyd Walter Takemoto, Jon Yutaka Torres, Anthony R Velick, Sidney Frederick Vernon, Leo Preston Weber, Darrell J West, Charles Donald Wiest, Walter Gibson Winder, William W Winge, Dennis R Wright, Donald N
Yoshikami, Doju VERMONT Chiu, Jen-Fu Clemmons, Jackson Joshua Walter Currier, William Wesley Foote, Murray Wilbur Hall, Ross Hume Hamill, Robert W Hartnett, John (Conrad) Kelley, Jason Kilpatrick, Charles William Lamden, Merton Philip Lechevalier, Mary P Long, George Louis Mann, Kenneth Gerard Melville, Donald Burton Meyer, William Laros Racusen, David Sims, Ethan Allen Hitchcock Sjogren, Robert Erik Thanassi, John Walter Wallace, Susan Scholes Watters, Christopher Deffner Weed, Lawrence Leonard Weller, David Lloyd Woodcock-Mitchell, Janet Louise Woodworth, Robert Cummings VIRGINIA Abbott, Lynn De Forrest, Jr Alscher, Ruth Anderson, Bruce Murray Anderson, C(arl) William (Bill) Balinsky, Doris Banks, William Louis, Jr Barak, Eve Ida Benzinger, Rolf Hans Boatman, Sandra Bradbeer, Clive Brandt, Richard Bernard Brautigan, David L Brockman, Robert W Brown, Gregory Neil Brown, Loretta Ann Port Brummond, Dewey Otto Bryant, Robert Emory Bunce, George Edwin Caponio, Joseph Francis Carson, Eugene Watson, Jr Chen, Jiann-Shin Ching, Melvin Chung Hing Claus, George William Cohen, I Kelman Coursen, Bradner Wood Creutz, Carl Eugene Cross, John W Dalton, Harry P De Long, Chester Wallace DeLorenzo, Robert John Dementi, Brian Armstead Diegelmann, Robert Frederick Dockter, Kenneth Wylie Dunn, John Thornton Ebel, Richard E Eckberg, William Robert Elford, Howard Lee Engel, Ruben William Estienne, Mark Joseph Evans, Herbert John Feher, Joseph John Franson, Richard Carl Garrett, Reginald Hooker Garrison, Norman Eugene Gaugler, Robert Walter Gear, Adrian R L Gherna, Robert Larry Goodland, Robert James A Gregory, Eugene Michael Grider, John Raymond Grisham, Charles Milton Gruemer, Hanns-Dieter Hager, Chester Bradley Harper, Michael John Kennedy Harrison, John Henry, IV Hatzios, Kriton Kleanthis Hayes, Dora Kruse Hecht, Sidney Michael Hempfling, Walter Pahl Hess, John Lloyd Higgins, Edwin Stanley Hilu, Khidir Wanni Holloway, Peter William Hotta, Shoichi Steven Huang, Ching-Hsien Huang, Laura Chi Huang, Pien-Chien Jones, Daniel David Kadner, Robert Joseph Kalimi, Mohammed Yahya Kelly, Robert Frank
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Khanna, Krishan L Kimbrough, Theo Daniel, Jr King, Betty Louise Kish, Valerie Mayo Kornhauser, Andrija Kuemmerle, Nancy Benton Stevens Kupke, Donald Walter Kutchai, Howard C Larner, Joseph Liberti, Joseph Pollara McKenney, Keith Hollis McWright, Cornelius Glen Maggio, Bruno Makhlouf, Gabriel Michel Malinin, George I Mavis, Richard David Mifflin, Theodore Edward Mikkelsen, Ross Blake Miller, Sanford Arthur Misra, Hara Prasad Murtagh, John E Narasimhachari, Nedathur Neal, John Lloyd, Jr Newbolt, William Barlow Newman, Jack Huff Newton, William Edward Niehaus, Walter G, Jr Ogilvie, James William, Jr Olson, Lee Charles Olson, William Arthur O’Neal, Charles Harold Osuch, Mary Ann V Pepe, Gerald Joseph Periasamy, Ammasi Pinkston, Margaret Fountain Poe, Martin Prasthofer, Thomas W Price, Steven Pryer, Nancy Kathryn Rao, Venkateswara R Rickett, Frederic Lawrence Roberts, Catherine Harrison Roberts, Richard Norman Rodricks, Joseph Victor Rosenthal, Miriam Dick Rutherford, Charles L Saidha, Tekchand Sando, Julianne J Schellenberg, Karl A Schirch, Laverne Gene Seyer, Jerome Michael Shelton, Keith Ray Shukla, Kamal Kant Simplicio, Jon Sipe, Herbert James, Jr Sitz, Thomas O Spangenberg, Dorothy Breslin Sparkman, Dennis Raymond Spearing, Cecilia W Spencer, Randall Scott Spradlin, Wilford W Stanley, William Daniel Steinberg, Marcia Irene Storrie, Brian Stout, Ernest Ray Swell, Leon Swope, Fred C Thompson, Thomas Edward Toumadje, Arazdordi Treadwell, George Edward, Jr Trelawny, Gilbert Sterling Van Tuyle, Glenn Charles Vermeulen, Carl William Villar-Palasi, Carlos White, Howard Dwaine Willett, James Delos Williams, Gerald Albert Williams, Luther Steward Woo, Yin-tak Wood, George Marshall Woodin, Terry Stern Yip, George Young, Nelson Forsaith Zimmerman, Daniel Hill WASHINGTON Ackerman, Eric J Adman, Elinor Thomson Aebersold, Ruedi H Ammann, Harriet Maria Andersen, Niels Hjorth Anderson, Larry Ernest Anderson, Robert L Aronoff, Samuel Ash, Roy Phillip Bankson, Daniel Duke Barrueto, Richard Benigno Beckmann, M P Bendich, Arnold Jay
Bohnert, Janice Lee Bornstein, Paul Branca, Andrew A Brosemer, Ronald Webster Brown, George Willard, Jr Bryant, Ben S Butler, Lillian Ida Calza, Roger Ernest Capp, Grayson L Carpenter, Carolyn V Carter, William G Cataldo, Dominic Anthony Cheevers, William Phillip Chen, Shi-Han Churchill, Lynn Clapshaw, Patric Arnold Croteau, Rodney Czerlinski, George Heinrich Dailey, Frank Allen Dale, Beverly A Davie, Earl W Eastwell, Kenneth Charles Fausto, Nelson Felton, Samuel Page Fischer, Edmond H Fitch, Cynthia Lynn Floss, Heinz G Forrey, Arden W Foster, Robert Joe Fournier, R E Keith Fraenkel-Conrat, Jane E Frankart, William A Freisheim, James Harold Gaines, Robert D Glomset, John A Goheen, Steven Charles Gordon, Milton Paul Griswold, Michael David Hakomori, Sen-Itiroh Hall, Benjamin Downs Hall, Stanton Harris Harding, Joseph Warren, Jr Harper, Alfred Edwin Hauschka, Stephen D Hearon, William Montgomery Hendrickson, Herman Stewart, II Herriott, Jon R Ho, Lydia Su-yong Horbett, Thomas Alan Hu, Shiu-Lok Kaplan, Phyllis Deen Kaul, Rajinder K Keller, Patricia J Kelly, Jeffrey John Ketchie, Delmer O Klebanoff, Seymour J Kutsky, Roman Joseph Labbe, Robert Ferdinand Leid, R Wes Lewis, Norman G Lightfoot, Donald Richard Loeb, Lawrence Arthur Loewus, Frank A Loewus, Mary W Lygre, David Gerald McDonough, Leslie Marvin McFadden, Bruce Alden Magnuson, Nancy Susanne Mahlum, Daniel Dennis Malins, Donald Clive Mirkes, Philip Edmund Morris, David Robert Narayanan, A Sampath Neve, Richard Anthony Nichol, Charles Adam Noyes, Claudia Margaret Owen, Stanley Paul Pall, Martin L Parson, William Wood Patt, Leonard Merton Powers, Joseph Robert Prody, Gerry Ann Reeves, Raymond Reh, Thomas Andrew Reid, Brian Robert Riederer-Henderson, Mary Ann Ritter, Preston Peck Otto Rosen, Henry Ryan, Clarence Augustine, Jr Sage, Helene E Schrader, Lawrence Edwin Shepherd, Linda Jean Short, William Arthur Shultz, Terry D Smerdon, Michael John Smith, Sam Corry Spackman, Darrel H Spadoni, Leon R Spence, Kemet Dean
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 55 Stahl, William Louis Stevens, Vernon Lewis Stevens, Vincent Leroy Storm, Daniel Ralph Su, Judy Ya-Hwa Lin Teller, David Chambers Thomas, John M Thorpe, Neal Owen Unrau, David George Uribe, Ernest Gilbert Utter, Fred Madison Varanasi, Usha Walsh, Kenneth Andrew Walters, Ronald Arlen White, Fredric Paul Widmaier, Robert George Wilcox, Gary Lynn Wyrick, Ronald Earl Yancey, Paul Herbert Yount, Ralph Granville Yu, Ming-Ho Zaugg, Waldo S WEST VIRGINIA Beattie, Diana Scott Blaydes, David Fairchild Brooks, James Lee Butcher, Fred Ray Campbell, Clyde Del Canady, William James Foster, Joyce Geraldine Guyer, Kenneth Eugene, Jr Hansard, Samuel L, II Harris, Charles Lawrence Jagannathan, Singanallur N Kaczmarczyk, Walter J Konat, Gregory W Lai, Patrick Kinglun Malin, Howard Gerald Markiw, Roman Teodor Mashburn, Louise Tull Mashburn, Thompson Arthur, Jr Moffa, David Joseph Ong, Tong-man Quinlan, Dennis Charles Reasor, Mark Jae Reichenbecher, Vernon Edgar, Jr Roberts, Joseph Linton Tryfiates, George P Van Dyke, Knox Williams, Leah Ann Wimmer, Mary J WISCONSIN Adler, Julius Alexander, Caroline M Amasino, Richard M Anand, Amarjit Singh Anderson, Laurens Ankel, Helmut K Attie, Alan D Balish, Edward Bavisotto, Vincent Becker, Wayne Marvin Beinert, Helmut Benevenga, Norlin Jay Bergtrom, Gerald Bernstein, Bradley Alan Boutwell, Roswell Knight Broderick, Glen Allen Brown, Raymond Russell Brown, William Henry Bruch, Carl William Buchanan-Davidson, Dorothy Jean Burger, Warren Clark Burgess, Ann Baker Burgess, Richard Ray Burke, Thomas J Burris, Robert Harza Cassens, Robert G Chakraburtty, Kalpana Checovich, William J Chen, Chong Maw Chen, Franklin M Chen, Shao Lin Cherayil, George Devassia Colas, Antonio E Collins, Mary Lynne Perille Courtright, James Ben Cox, Michael Matthew Dahlberg, James E(ric) Dahms, Nancy Margaret DeLuca, Hector Floyd Dimond, Randall Lloyd Dodson, Vernon N Ehle, Fred Robert Fahien, Leonard A Fahl, William Edwin Feinberg, Benjamin Allen Feirer, Russell Paul Fischbach, Fritz Albert
Fredricks, Walter William Frey, Perry Allen Fritsch, Charles A(nthony) Ganther, Howard Edward Ghazarian, Jacob G Giere, Frederic Arthur Gilboe, David Dougherty Girotti, Albert William Gleiter, Melvin Earl Goodfriend, Theodore L Gorski, Jack Gourse, Richard Lawrence Greaser, Marion Lewis Greenspan, Daniel S Griffith, Owen W Hardman, Harold Francis Harkin, John McLay Harkness, Donald R Heath, Timothy Douglas Hoekstra, William George Hokin, Lowell Edward Hosler, Charles Frederick, Jr Jacobson, Gunnard Kenneth John, Kavanakuvhiy V Johnson, Morris Alfred Jones, Berne Lee Kaesberg, Paul Joseph Kahan, Lawrence Kasper, Charles Boyer Kennedy, M(aldon) Keith Kitchell, James Frederick Kochan, Robert George Kornguth, Steven E Kramer, Elizabeth Kushnaryov, Vladimir Michael Kutuzova, Galina Dmitrievna Lai, Ching-San Landick, Robert Lardy, Henry Arnold Littlewood, Barbara Shaffer Lowndes, Joseph M Ludden, Paul W McIntosh, Elaine Nelson Mahl, Mearl Carl Martin, Thomas Fabian John Mertz, Janet Elaine Miziorko, Henry Michael Mosesson, Michael W Mosher, Deane Fremont, Jr Mueller, Gerald Conrad Munroe, Stephen Horner Nagodawithana, Tilak Walter Nelson, David Lee Norris, Dale Melvin, Jr Oberley, Terry De Wayne Olson, Earl Burdette, Jr Ordman, Alfred Bram Pariza, Michael Willard Perry, Billy Wayne Pitot, Henry C, III Porter, John Willard Pscheidt, Gordon Robert Qureshi, Nilofer Raines, Ronald T Reed, George Henry Rhead, William James Ritter, Karla Schwensen Roll, Paul M Sasse, Edward Alexander Schantz, Edward Joseph Schnoes, Heinrich Konstantin Schulz, Leslie Olmstead Seitz, Eugene W Selman, Bruce R Shrago, Earl Siegel, Frank Leonard Sims, Peter Jay Smith, Lloyd Michael Smith, Milton Reynolds Sussman, Michael R Suttie, John Weston Swick, Robert Winfield Sytsma, Kenneth Jay Takayama, Kuni Tewksbury, Duane Allan Tews, Jean Kring Trautman, Jack Carl Tsao, Francis Hsiang-Chian Twining, Sally Shinew Unsworth, Brian Russell Verma, Ajit K Weaver, Robert Hinchman Weil, Michael Ray Wejksnora, Peter James Wickens, Marvin P Wilken, David Richard
56 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Willits, Richard Ellis WYOMING Asplund, Russell Owen Baril, Earl Francis Caldwell, Daniel R George, Robert Porter Isaak, Dale Darwin Kaiser, Ivan Irvin Lewis, Randolph Vance Nunamaker, Richard Allan Ogg, Alex Grant, Jr Petersen, Nancy Sue Sullivan, Brian Patrick Villemez, Clarence Louis, Jr PUERTO RICO Alcala, Jose Ramon Banerjee, Dipak Kumar El-Khatib, Shukri M Lluberes, Rosa P Mandavilli, Satya N Preston, Alan Martin ALBERTA Baker, Glen Bryan Basu, Tapan Kumar Begg, David A Bentley, Michael Martin Bleackley, Robert Christopher Brindley, David N Browder, Leon Wilfred Campbell, James Nicoll Cass, Carol E Clandinin, Michael Thomas Cossins, Edwin Albert Crowe, Arlene Joyce Davis, Norman Rodger Eggert, Frank-Michael Francis, Mike McD Gaucher, George Maurice Gooding, Ronald Harry Goren, Howard Joseph Hart, David Arthur Hiruki, Chuji Hollenberg, Morley Donald Huber, Reuben Eugene Jackson, Richard Lee Jacobson, Ada Leah James, Michael G Jensen, Susan Elaine Kadis, Vincent William Kay, Cyril Max Kuntz, Garland Parke Paul McElhaney, Ronald Nelson Madiyalakan, Ragupathy Meintzer, Roger Bruce Nash, David Paterson, Alan Robb Phillips Rattner, Jerome Bernard Reha-Krantz, Linda J Roberts, David Wilfred Alan Rorstad, Otto Peder Russell, James Christopher Schroder, David John Schultz, Gilbert Allan Scott, Paul G Smillie, Lawrence Bruce Spence, Matthew W Spencer, Mary Eileen Stapleton Stevenson, Kenneth James Stinson, Robert Anthony Suresh, Mavanur Rangarajan Tamaoki, Taiki Vance, Dennis E Vance, Jean E Van De Sande, Johan Hubert Walsh, Michael Patrick Weiner, Joel Hirsch Zalik, Saul BRITISH COLUMBIA Bragg, Philip Dell Burt, Helen Mary Burton, Albert Frederick Bushnell, Gordon William Butler, Gordon Cecil Candido, Edward Peter Mario Cullis, Pieter Rutter Desai, Indrajit Dayalji Dixon, Gordon H Dorchester, John Edmund Carleton Emerman, Joanne Tannis Finlay, Barton Brett Frohlich, Jiri J Garg, Arun K Godolphin, William Green, Beverley R Hancock, Robert Ernest William Haunerland, Norbert Heinrich Honda, Barry Marvin Kaneda, Toshi Kasinsky, Harold Edward
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kennedy, Christopher Jesse Li-Chan, Eunice Ling, Victor McBride, Barry Clarke Mackie, George Alexander Madsen, Neil Bernard Majak, Walter Matheson, Alastair Taylor Matsuo, Robert R Mauk, Arthur Grant Mauk, Marcia Rokus Meheriuk, Michael Mendoza, Celso Enriquez Molday, Robert S Olive, Peggy Louise Pearce, Richard Hugh Pye, Edward Kendall Redfield, Rosemary Jeanne Rennie, Paul Steven Richards, James Frederick Richards, William Reese Sadowski, Ivan J Salari, Hassan Shargool, Peter Douglas Shaw, Derek Humphrey Shrimpton, Douglas Malcolm Sohal, Parmjit S Taylor, Iain Edgar Park Tener, Gordon Malcolm Towers, George Hugh Neil Underhill, Edward Wesley Vincent, Steven Robert Walker, Ian Gardner Waygood, Ernest Roy Weeks, Gerald Whyte, John Nimmo Crosbie Zbarsky, Sidney Howard MANITOBA Biswas, Shib D Blanchaer, Marcel Corneille Borsa, Joseph Burton, David Norman Clayton, James Wallace Dakshinamurti, Krishnamurti Davie, James Ronald Foster, Charles David Owen Hamilton, Ian Robert Hill, Robert D Hougen, Frithjof W Kanfer, Julian Norman Kovacs, Miklos I P Kruger, James Edward Kupriyanov, Valery V Lukow, Odean Michelin Marquardt, Ronald Ralph Pritchard, Ernest Thackeray Rosenmann, Edward A Singh, Harwant Standing, Kenneth Graham Stevens, Frits Christiaan Suzuki, Isamu Wrogemann, Klaus Yamada, Esther V Yurkowski, Michael Zahradka, Peter NEW BRUNSWICK Cashion, Peter Joseph Chopin, Thierry Bernard Raymond Fraser, Alan Richard Gauthier, Didier Haya, Katsuji McQueen, Ralph Edward NEWFOUNDLAND Barnsley, Eric Arthur Brosnan, Margaret Eileen Davidson, William Scott Feltham, Lewellyn Allister Woodrow Hoekman, Theodore Bernard Ke, Paul Jenn Keough, Kevin Michael William Mookerjea, Sailen Senciall, Ian Robert NOVA SCOTIA Addison, Richard Frederick Beveridge, James MacDonald Richardson Bidwell, Roger Grafton Shelford Blair, Alan Huntley Breckenridge, Carl Brown, Robert George Bush, Roy Sidney Byers, David M Chambers, Robert Warner Cohen, William David Cook, Harold W Dolphin, Peter James Gray, Michael William Helleiner, Christopher Walter Holzbecher, Jiri
Kimmins, Warwick Charles Laycock, Maurice Vivian McFarlane, Ellen Sandra MacRae, Herbert F MacRae, Thomas Henry Mezei, Catherine Palmer, Frederick B St Clair Tinker, David Owen Wainwright, Stanley D White, Thomas David ONTARIO Alexander, James Craig Allan, Robert K Ananthanarayanan, Vettaikkoru S Andrews, David William Annett, Robert Gordon Anwar, Rashid Ahmad Appanna, Vasu Dhananda Arif, Basil Mumtaz Armstrong, John Briggs Atkinson, Burr Gervais Bacchetti, Silvia Baines, Andrew DeWitt Ballantyne, James Stuart Baxter, Robert MacCallum Bayley, Stanley Thomas Beare-Rogers, Joyce Louise Begin-Heick, Nicole Bennick, Anders Benoiton, Normand Leo Bettger, William Joseph Bewley, John Derek Bhavnani, Bhagu R Birmingham, Brendan Charles Birnboim, Hyman Chaim Blais, Burton W Bols, Niels Christian Brash, John Law Bridger, William Aitken Brown, Stewart Anglin Brownstone, Yehoshua Shieky Buchwald, Manuel Burnison, Bryan Kent Cairns, William Louis Callahan, John William Calleja, G(odehardo) B Camerman, Norman Cameron, Ross G Canvin, David T Capone, John Pasquale Carroll, Kenneth Kitchener Chaconas, George Chader, Gerald Joseph Clarke, Anthony John Collins, Frank William, Jr Connell, George Edward Connelly, Philip Walter Cummins, W(illiam) Raymond Cunnane, Stephen C Davis, Alan Deber, Charles Michael Dedhar, Shoukat Deeley, Roger Graham Dennis, David Thomas Donisch, Valentine Dorrell, Douglas Gordon Dorrington, Keith John Dumbroff, Erwin Bernard Ebisuzaki, Kaney Elce, John S Epand, Raquel F Epand, Richard Mayer Ferrier, Barbara May Fischer, Peter Wilhelm Fritz Fish, Eleanor N Fitt, Peter Stanley Fitz-James, Philip Chester Flanagan, Peter Rutledge Flynn, Thomas Geoffrey Fourney, Ronald Mitchell Fraser, Ann Davina Elizabeth Freeman, Karl Boruch Fuleki, Tibor Galsworthy, Sara B Ganoza, M Clelia Gardner, David R Ghosh, Hara Prasad Glick, Bernard Robert Gold, Marvin H Goldberg, David Myer Gornall, Allan Godfrey Gould, William Douglas Greenberg, Bruce Matthew Greenblatt, Jack Fred Grinstein, Sergio Gupta, Radhey Shyam Gurd, James W Heacock, Ronald A Heagy, Fred Clark
Hickey, Donal Hobkirk, Ronald Hofmann, Theo Hope, Hugh Johnson Horner, Alan Alfred Ingles, Charles James Irwin, David Michael Israelstam, Gerald Frank Jellinck, Peter Harry Jenkins, Kenneth James William Kalab, Miloslav Kapur, Bhushan M Keeley, Fred W Khan, Abdul Waheed Kisilevsky, Robert Kluger, Ronald H Kramer, John Karl Gerhard Krupka, Richard M(orley) Kuhns, William Joseph Kuksis, Arnis Kuroski De Bold, Mercedes Lina Lane, Byron George Lau, Catherine Y Lawford, George Ross Layne, Donald Sainteval Lee, David K H Lee, Eng-Hong Lee, Hung Lemon, Peter Willian Reginald Lepock, James Ronald Letarte, Michelle Liew, Choong-Chin Lingwood, Clifford Alan Little, James Alexander Lo, Theodore Ching-Yang Logan, David Mackenzie McCalla, Dennis Robert MacLennan, David Herman McMurray, William Colin Campbell MacRae, Andrew Richard Magee, William Lovel Maguire, Robert James Mak, William Wai-Nam Malkin, Aaron Manolson, Morris Frank Mathur, Sukhdev Prashad Mellors, Alan Metuzals, Janis Milligan, Larry Patrick Mishra, Ram K Moon, Thomas William Morand, Peter Murray, William Douglas Neelin, James Michael Nesheim, Michael Ernest Nicholls, Doris McEwen Nozzolillo, Constance Olson, Arthur Olaf Orr, James Cameron Packham, Marian Aitchison Painter, Robert Hilton Perry, Malcolm Blythe Plaxton, William Charles Polley, John Richard Possmayer, Fred Proulx, Pierre R Rabin, Elijah Zephania Rauser, Wilfried Ernst Reed, Juta Kuttis Reithmeier, Reinhart A F Riordan, John Richard Rixon, Raymond Harwood Robinson, Brian Howard Rock, Gail Ann Rogers, Charles Graham Rolleston, Francis Stopford Rosa, Nestor Roslycky, Eugene Bohdan Ryan, Michael T Sanwal, Bishnu Dat Sarkar, Bibudhendra Sarma, Dittakavi S R Schachter, H Schneider, Henry Scott, Fraser Wallace Sen, Amar Kumar Shah, Bhagwan G Sharom, Frances Jane Sikorska, Marianna Walker Singh, Bhagirath Siu, Chi-Hung Smiley, James Richard Sole, Michael Joseph Spencer, John Hedley Spink, D(onald) R(ichard) Sprott, Gordon Dennis, IV Sribney, Michael Stainer, Dennis William Stanacev, Nikola Ziva
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Stavric, Stanislava Steele, John Earle Stewart, Harold Brown Storey, Kenneth Bruce Strickland, Kenneth Percy Suderman, Harold Julius Szabo, Arthur Gustav Taylor, Keith Edward Tepperman, Barry Lorne Thomas, Barry Holland Thompson, John Eveleigh Tobe, Stephen Solomon Toews, Cornelius J Trevithick, John Richard Trick, Charles Gordon Tsai, Chishiun S Tsang, Charles Pak Wai Tustanoff, Eugene Reno Vafopoulo, Xanthe Van Huystee, Robert Bernard Vardanis, Alexander Veliky, Ivan Alois Viswanatha, Thammaiah Waithe, William Irwin Walker, Peter Roy Warner, Alden Howard Wasi, Safia Weir, Melanie Lynn Williamson, Denis George Wolfe, Bernard Martin Wood, Gordon Walter Wood, Janet Marion Yamazaki, Hiroshi Yang, Man-chiu Yao, Zemin Yip, Cecil Cheung-Ching Younglai, Edward Victor Ziegler, Peter Zilkey, Bryan Frederick Zitnak, Ambrose Zobel, Alicja Maria PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Rigney, James Arthur Suzuki, Michio QUEBEC Alavi, Misbahuddin Zafar Anderson, William Alan Antakly, Tony Archibald, Frederick S Barcelo, Raymond Barden, Nicholas Barran, Leslie Rohit Beaudoin, Adrien Robert Belanger, Luc Bellabarba, Diego Berlinguet, Louis Bilimoria, Minoo Dormasji Blostein, Rhoda Borgeat, Pierre Boulet, Marcel Braun, Peter Eric Brown, Gregory Gaynor Bukowiecki, Ludwik J Cedergren, Robert J Chabot, Benoit Chafouleas, James G Colman, David Russell Cooper, David Gordon Cormier, Francois Daigneault, Rejean David, Jean De Lamirande, Gaston DeMedicis, E M J A Dube, Franancois DuBow, Michael Scott Ducharme, Jacques R Dupont, Claire Hammel Dupuis, Gilles Edward, Deirdre Waldron Gagnon, Claude Gariepy, Claude Georgopapadakou, Nafsika Eleni Germinario, Ralph Joseph Gianetto, Robert Gicquaud, Claude R Godin, Claude Goltzman, David Graham, Angus Frederick Gresser, Michael Joseph Guderley, Helga Elizabeth Guillemette, Gaetan Hallenbeck, Patrick Clark Hamet, Pavel Hancock, Ronald Lee Herscovics, Annette Antoinette Holbein, Bruce Edward Hosein, Esau Abbas Ibrahim, Ragai Kamel Johnstone, Rose M
Kallai-Sanfacon, Mary-Ann Kluepfel, Dieter Labrie, Fernand Labuda, Damian Lagace, Lisette Lapointe, Jacques Leduc, Gerard Leduc, Richard Lehoux, Jean-Guy Lemonde, Andre Levy, Samuel Wolfe Lin, Sheng-Xiang Liuzzi, Michel MacKenzie, Robert Earl Maclachlan, Gordon Alistair Madiraju, S R Murthy Manjunath, Puttaswamy Marceau, Normand Luc Martineau, Ronald Mathieu, Leo Gilles Meighen, Edward Arthur Momparler, Richard Lewis Morais, Rejean Moroz, Leonard Arthur Murgita, Robert Anthony Murthy, Mahadi RaghavandraraoVen Nabi, Ivan Robert Niven, Donald Ferries Page, Michel Palfree, Roger Grenville Eric Pande, Shri Vardhan Pappius, Hanna M Peloquin, Luc Ponka, Premysl Poole, Anthony Robin Poole, Ronald John Powell, William St John Preiss, Benjamin Roberge, Andree Groleau Roberts, Kenneth David Rochefort, Joseph Guy Rokeach, Luis Alberto Roughley, Peter James Roy, Claude Charles Roy, Robert Michael McGregor Sairam, M Ram Salesse, Christian Sandor, Thomas Sarhan, Fathey Savoie, Laurent Schiffrin, Ernesto Luis Schucher, Reuben Schulman, Herbert Michael Seidah, Nabil George Sheinin, Rose Shore, Gordon Charles Shoubridge, Eric Alan Sinclair, Ronald Sirois, Pierre Skup, Daniel Slilaty, Steve N Solomon, Samuel Sourkes, Theodore Lionel Srivastava, Ashok Kumar Sygusch, Jurgen Talbot, Pierre J Tan, Ah-Ti Chu Tan, Liat Tanguay, Robert M Taussig, Andrew Tenenhouse, Alan M Tenenhouse, Harriet Susie Thirion, Jean Paul Joseph Tonks, David Bayard Van Lier, Johannes Ernestinus Villeneuve, Andre Vinay, Patrick Wang, Eugenia Wasserman, Aaron Reuben Willemot, Claude Wolfe, Leonhard Scott Yakunin, Alexander F Yousef, Ibrahim Mohmoud Zannis, Maria SASAKATCHEWAN Angel, Joseph Francis Blair, Donald George Ralph Boulton, Alan Arthur Craig, Burton Mackay Davis, Bruce Allan Dawson, PeterStephen Shevyn Denford, Keith Eugene Durden, David Alan Faber, Albert John Gear, James Richard Grant, Donald R Gupta, Vidya Sagar Kalra, Jawahar
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 57 Khandelwal, Ramji Lal Korsrud, Gary Olaf Kurz, Wolfgang Gebhard Walter Lowden, J Alexander McGregor, Douglas Ian McLennan, Barry Dean Richardson, J(ohn) Steven Robertson, Hugh Elburn Vella, Francis Waygood, Edward Bruce Wood, James Douglas Yu, Peter Hao OTHER COUNTRIES Abelev, Garri Izrailevich Abergel, Chantel Ahn, Tae In Amsterdam, Abraham Andrews, Peter Walter Arai, Ken-Ichi Atkinson, Paul H Bachmann, Fedor W Baddiley, James Bader, Hermann Baig, Mirza Mansoor Baldwin, Robert William Barde, Yves-Alain Barel, Monique Barouki, Robert Ben-Ze’ev, Avri Biggins, John Binder, Bernd R Boffa, Lidia C Bonting, Sjoerd Lieuwe Bronk, John Ramsey Bruno, Charles Frank Bunn, Clive Leighton Buzina, Ratko Canellakis, Evangelo S Caterson, Bruce Cerbon-Solorzano, Jorge Chang, Albert Yen Chen, Jan-Kan Chetsanga, Christopher J Chipman, David Mayer Choi, Yong Chun Cooke, T Derek V Creighton, Thomas Edwin Cromartie, Thomas Houston De Haen, Christoph Delmer, Deborah P De Renobales, Mertxe Dikstein, Shabtay Doerfler, Walter Hans Donato, Rosario Francesco Downer, Roger George Hamill Dreosti, Ivor Eustace Drickamer, Kurt Dugan, Patrick R Dunn, Floyd Warren Dutta-Roy, Asim Kanti Edelstein, Stuart J Eggers, Hans J Engelborghs, Yves Evarts, Ritva Poukka Fahimi, Hossein Dariush Fawaz, George Fujiwara, Keigi Garcia-Sainz, J Adolfo Gentner, Norman Elwood Giner-Sorolla, Alfredo Ginis, Asterios Michael Glick, David M Goding, James Watson Goldberg, Burton David Gorman, Robert Roland Graber, Robert Philip Gregory, Peter Grisolia, Santiago Hanukoglu, Israel Harpur, Robert Peter Hayashi, Masao Heinz, Erich Helmreich, Ernst J M Henderson, David Andrew Hew, Choy-Leong Hillcoat, Brian Leslie Hirano, Toshio Hiyama, Tetsuo Hollingdale, Michael Richard Hook, Gary Edward Raumati Hooper, Nigel Hosokawa, Keiichi Hsu, Ming-Ta Huang, Dao Pei Hung, Paul P Ikehara, Yukio Ionescu, Lavinel G Itiaba, Kibe Jaffe, Werner G
Jakob, Karl Michael Jarvis, Simon Michael Jensen, Elwood Vernon Jones, Owen Thomas Jost, Jean-Pierre Ju, Jin Soon Kang, Sungzong Karr, Timothy Lawrence Kato, Ikunoshin Katz, Bernard Kaye, Alvin Maurice Kimura, Tokuji Kobata, Akira Kosower, Nechama S Krivi, Gwen Grabowski Kroon, Paulus Arie Kuhn, Klaus Kumar, S Anand Kunz, Bernard Alexander Lee, Fang-Jen Scott Lee, Joseph Chuen Kwun Lee, Martin Jerome Lee, Men Hui Leitzmann, Claus Leung, Frederick C Liao, Ta-Hsiu Livett, Bruce G Loppnow, Harald Low, Chow-Eng Low, Teresa Lingchun Kao Lu, Christopher D Maass, Wolfgang Siegfried Gunther MacCarthy, Jean Juliet Makinen, Kauko K Maruta, Hiroshi Mason, James Ian Meins, Frederick, Jr Merlini, Giampaolo Mezquita, Cristobal Millar, Robert Peter Mittal, Balraj Mizuno, Shigeki Modabber, Farrokh Z Montgomery, Morris William Munoz, Maria De Lourdes Nagata, Kazuhiro Nayfeh, Shihadeh Nasri Nicholls, Peter Paik, Young-Ki Pina, Enrique Querinjean, Pierre Joseph Quintanilha, Alexandre Tiedtke Ragan, Mark Adair Ragland, William Lauman, III Rakowski, Krzysztof J Rangel Aldao, Rafael Rebuffe-Scrive, Marielle Francoise Reynolds, Jacqueline Ann Roy, Raman K Saez, Juan Carlos Said, Mostafa Mohamed Schloss, John Vinton Schmell, Eli David Schneider, Wolfgang Johann Schwartz, Peter Larry Seya, Tsukasa Simpson, Evan Rutherford Stoppani, Andres Oscar Manuel Strous, Ger J Sullivan-Kessler, Ann Clare Sung, Chen-Yu Syze, Richard Laurence Millington Tachibana, Takehiko Takeuchi, Kiyoshi Hiro Tam, James Pingkwan Tanford, Charles Teleb, Zakaria Ahmed Thiery, Jean Paul Thorson, John Wells Toutant, Jean-Pierre Tsai, Chia-Yin Tsolas, Orestes Tsou, Chen-Lu Ueno, Hiroshi Varga, Janos M Vina, Juan R Wang, Andrew H-J Wang, Jerry Hsueh-Ching Watanabe, Mamoru Webb, Cynthia Ann Glinert Weil, Marvin Lee Wong, Jeffrey Tze-Fei Wood, John Martin Wu, Albert M Wu, Cheng-Wen Wu, Felicia Ying-Hsiueh Yamamoto, Hiroshi Yeung, Kwok Kam Zenk, Meinhart Hans Christian
58 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Biology, General ALABAMA Appel, Arthur Gary Beyers, Robert John Boozer, Reuben Bryan Carter, Charlotte Chang, Chi Hsiung Dacheux, Ramon F, II Freeman, John A Graham, Tom Maness Koulourides, Theodore I McClintock, James Bruce Michalek, Suzanne M Perry, Nelson Allen Poirier, Gary Raymond Richardson, Terry David Stock, Carl William Tucker, Charles Eugene Wilkes, James C Williams, Michael Ledell ALASKA Albert, Thomas F Laursen, Gary A Lucher, Lynne Annette Rice, Stanley Donald Schoen, John Warren Shirley, Thomas Clifton Willson, Mary Frances ARIZONA Betancourt, Julio L Crump, Martha Lynn Haase, Edward Francis Hadley, Mac Eugene Hildebrand, John G(rant) Jantz, O K Johnson, Mary Ida Kurtz, Edwin Bernard, Jr Lisonbee, Lorenzo Kenneth Nagle, Ray Burdell Pommerville, Jeffrey Carl Price, Peter Wilfrid Rasmussen, David Irvin Schmidt, Justin Orvel Slobodchikoff, Constantine Nicholas Stini, William Arthur Timmermann, Barbara Nawalany Tischler, Marc Eliot Towill, Leslie Ruth Van Voorhies, Wayne Alan Verbeke, Judith Ann Villanueva, Antonio R Watson, Theo Franklin Younggren, Newell A Zegura, Stephen Luke ARKANSAS Alguire, Mary Slanina (Hirsch) Buffaloe, Neal Dollison Dorris, Peggy Rae Evans, William L Geren, Collis Ross Hanebrink, Earl L McMillan, Harlan L Roop, Richard Allan Shade, Elwood B Ward, Melvin A CALIFORNIA Adams, Donald Robert Adomian, Gerald E Albright, Thomas D Amirkhanian, John David Anand, Rajen S(ingh) Anderson, Leigh Anderson, Steven Clement Antipa, Gregory Alexis Araki, George Shoichi Arce, Gina Archibald, James David Armstrong, Peter Brownell Arnheim, Norman Awbrey, Frank Thomas Azmanov, Iskren Denev Backus, Robert C Baptista, Luis Felipe Baresi, Larry Barondes, Samuel Herbert Barratt, Raymond William Bauer, Eugene Andrew Baylink, David J Beers, William Howard Belisle, Barbara Wolfanger Berg, William Eugene Berns, Michael W Bernstein, Gerald Sanford Bier, Ethan Bissell, Dwight Montgomery Bissing, Donald Ray Bjorkman, Olle Erik Blau, Helen Margaret
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Block, Barbara Ann Bodell, William J Bok, P Dean Bonar, Robert Addison Bondy, Stephen Claude Bournias-Vardiabasis, Nicole Bowman, Barry J Brokaw, Charles Jacob Brown, Howard S Brown, Walter Creighton Brusca, Gary J Bryant, Susan Victoria Buffett, Rita Frances Bullock, Theodore Holmes Burgess, Wilson Hales Callahan, Joan Rea Callison, George Campbell, Bruce Carleton Campbell, Richard Dana Carle, Glenn Clifford Carpenter, Frances Lynn Carroll, Edward James, Jr Chapela, Ignacio H Chapman, Lloyd William Childress Brackeen, Evelyn Tutt Chuong, Cheng-Ming Clegg, Michael Tran Clothier, Galen Edward Collins, Barbara Jane Colwell, Mark A Cooper, Edwin Lowell Coppedge, James Crick, Francis Harry Compton Croll, Donald A Daniel, Charles Waller Dasgupta, Asim DePass, Linval R DeVries, GeraldW Diamond, Marian C Dimri, Goberdhan P Dirksen, Ellen Roter Doell, Ruth Gertrude Duffey, Sean Stephen Duncan, Thomas Osler Ehrlich, Paul Ralph Emr, Scott David Enders, Allen Coffin Endler, John Arthur Engelmann, Franz Fernald, Russell Dawson Fisher, Kathleen Mary Flynn Fisher, Steven Kay Fleming, James Emmitt Futch, David Gardner Game, John Charles Gascoigne, Nicholas Robert John Gaudin, Anthony J Gautsch, James Willard Goldstein, Bernard Goodman, Michael Gordon Grey, Robert Dean Grinnell, Alan Dale Hahn, George Hanes, Deanne Meredith Hanggi, Evelyn Betty Hanson, James Charles Hardin, Garrett (James) Hare, John Daniel, III Hayes, Alice Bourke Hayflick, Leonard Healey, Patrick Leonard Henderson, Sheri Dawn Henry, Helen L Hinegardner, Ralph Hungate, Robert Edward Iltis, Wilfred Gregor Jain, Subodh K Jenkins, Kenneth Dunning Jennrich, Ellen Coutlee Jones, Edward George Jones-Lee, Rebecca Anne Justice, Keith Evans Kahn, Tracy Lynn Kavanaugh, David Henry Kay, Robert Eugene Keeler, Judith Adele Kendig, Joan Johnston Kennedy, Donald Knudsen, Eric Ingvald Konishi, Masakazu Kornberg, Thomas B LaBudde, Samuel Freeman Lambert, Charles Calvin Langridge, William Henry Russell Lester, Henry Allen Lewis, Edward B Licht, Paul Lin, Shin Logsdon, Donald Francis, Jr
Loomis, William Farnsworth, Jr Lord, Elizabeth Mary Lossinsky, Albert S Lovatt, Carol Jean Luttges, Marvin Wayne McCluskey, Elwood Sturges McElroy, William David Mackey, James P McMenamin, John William McPherson, Alexander Madore, Monica Agnes Manougian, Edward Mansour, Tag Eldin Martin, Gail Roberta Martin, George Reilly Mather, Jennie Powell Mayeri, Earl Melchior Miles, Lindsey Anne Millan, Jose Luis Miller, Larry O’Dell Miller, Marcia Madsen Mortenson, Theadore Hampton Moser, Charles R Murdoch, William W Murphy, Collin Grisseau Murphy, Ted Daniel Murphy, Terence Martin Myles, Diana Gold Nafpaktitis, Basil G Nakamura, Robert Masao Nelson, Gregory A Nickel, Phillip Arnold Niklowitz, Werner Johannes Nishioka, Richard Seiji Nuccitelli, Richard Lee Oechel, Walter C Oldstone, Michael Beaureguard Alan Oliphant, Edward Eugene Opava-Stitzer, Susan C Oppenheimer, Steven Bernard Ordahl, Charles Philip Owen, Paul Howard Pearse, John Stuart Peck, Carl Curtis Perrault, Jacques Pinson, Ernest Alexander Pinto, John Darwin Pitts, Wanna Dene Pollock, Edward G Power, Dennis Michael Rae-Venter, Barbara Raju, Solomon Readhead, Carol Winifred Reichardt, Louis F Reichman, Omer James Reznick, David Rice, William Richard Robertson, Richard Thomas Rollins, Wade Cuthbert Rosenberg, Marvin J Rosenfeld, Michael G Rubin, Harry Schlapfer, Werner T Schlinger, Evert Irving Schloss, Jeffrey Scott, Michael David Scudder, Harvey Israel Segall, Paul Edward Shapiro, Arthur Maurice Sharp, Sandra B Shuler, Charles F Simon, Melvin Singer, S(eymour) J(onathan) Smith, Lewis Dennis Smith, Ned Allan Sohal, Rajindar Singh Speidel, John Joseph Staal, Gerardus Benardus Stanton, Toni Lynn Steinhardt, Richard Antony Stendell, Rey Carl Stevens, Charles F Stewart, Brent Scott Stewart, Joan Godsil St Omer, Lucy Sutton, Dallas Albert Talamantes, Frank Thaler, M Michael Thompson, Jeffrey Michael Thompson, Rosemary Ann Thorne, Robert Folger Thornton, Robert Melvin Timourian, Hector Tokes, Zoltan Andras Tokuyasu, Kiyoteru Tordoff, Walter, III Towner, Howard Frost Tukey, Robert H
Uyeno, Edward Teiso Vacquier, Victor Dimitri Vasu, Bangalore S Vermeij, Geerat Jacobus Vrijenhoek, Robert Charles Wake, David Burton Watt, Ward B Wedberg, Stanley Edward Weidner, William Jeffrey Weston, Charles Richard Wickler, Steven John Wills, Christopher J Winget, Charles M Wolfe, Stephen Landis Wong-Staal, Flossie Yaffe, Michael P Yarnall, John Lee Yu, Grace Wei-Chi Hu Yund, Mary Alice Zavortink, Thomas James Zomzely-Neurath, Claire Eleanore Zucker, Irving Zyskind, Judith W COLORADO Alpern, Herbert P Audesirk, Teresa Eck Benson, Norman G Binkley, Sue Ann Bond, Richard Randolph Brandom, William Franklin Compton, Thomas Lee Dunahay, Terri Goodman Ellinwood, William Edward Eschmeyer, Paul Henry Gorell, Thomas Andrew Grant, Michael Clarence Ivory, Thomas Martin, III Kelman, Robert Bernard Lee, Robert Edward Lesh-Laurie, Georgia Elizabeth Lindstedt-Siva, K June Linhart, Yan Bohumil Miller, Charles William Moran, David Taylor Nornes, Howard Onsgaard Quissell, David Olin Ranu, Rajinder S Robertson, Barbara McNeal Schultz, Phyllis W Shields, Lora Maneum Snyder, Gregory Kirk Sokol, Ronald Jay Storey, Richard Drake Thompson, Henry Joseph Winston, Paul Wolf Young, David Allen CONNECTICUT Adair, Eleanor R Aitken, Thomas Henry Gardiner Ariyan, Stephan Block, Bartley C Booth, Charles E Buss, Leo William Carluccio, Leeds Mario Clark, Deborah J Colwell, Robert Knight Cutler, Leslie Stuart Dainiak, Nicholas Dix, Douglas Edward Doeg, Kenneth Albert Dye, Frank J Gay, Thomas John Goldman-Rakic, Patricia S(hoer) Goldsmith, Mary Helen Martin Halaban, Ruth Henry, Charles Stuart Huszar, Gabor Jones, Carol A Kankel, Douglas Ray Kollar, Edward James Kosher, Robert Andrew LaMondia, James A Lefrancois, Leo Levin, Martin Allen Loomis, Stephen Henry Maguder, Theodore Leo, Jr Matheson, Dale Whitney Pierro, Louis John Rakic, Pasko Roos, Henry Samuel, Edmund William Schultz, R Jack Simmons, Daryl Michael Simon, Christine Mae Simpson, Tracy L Slater, James Alexander Somers, Michael Eugene Taigen, Theodore Lee Trinkaus, John Philip
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wheeler, Bernice Marion Yang, Tsu-Ju (Thomas) DELAWARE Cubberley, Virginia Hoppenjans, Donald William Kinney, Anthony John Lotrich, Victor Arthur Sowers, Arthur Edward Stetson, Milton H White, Harold Bancroft, III Williams, Mary Bearden DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Bennett, Thomas P(eter) Burns, John M(cLauren) Coomes, Marguerite Wilton Cousin, Carolyn Dafforn, Mark R De Queiroz, Kevin DiMichele, William Anthony Gordon, William Ransome Grissell, Edward Eric Fowler Hakim, Raziel Samuel Hanson, Roger Wayne Harshbarger, John Carl, Jr Hoffmann, Robert Shaw Johnson, Kurt Edward Johnston, Pauline Kay Kromer, Lawrence Frederick Kumar, Ajit Labov, Jay Brian McEwen, Gerald Noah, Jr Mathis, Wayne Neilsen Melnick, Vijaya L Norman, Wesley P Norrbom, Allen Lee Nowicke, Joan Weiland Robbins, Robert Kanner Roper, Clyde Forrest Eugene Soffen, Gerald A(lan) Springer, Victor Gruschka Thomas, William Eric Thorington, Richard Wainwright, Jr Wilson, Don Ellis Wylie, Richard Michael Zug, George R FLORIDA Abele, Lawrence Gordon Abou-Khalil, Sam(ir) Anderson, Herbert Godwin, Jr Baker, Shirley Marie Bennington, Cynthia Boell, Edgar John Branham, Joseph Morhart Bray, Joan Lynne Brinkley, Linda Lee Britt, Douglas Lee Brookbank, John Warren Castleman, William L Christman, Steven Philip Coleman, Richard Walter Couch, John Alexander Emmel, Thomas C Fernandez, Hugo Lathrop Fitzgerald, Robert James Fournie, John William Gaines, Michael Stephen Gennaro, Robert Nash Giesel, James Theodore Gorski, Leon John Goss, Gary Jack Gupta, Virendra K Hackman, John Clement Haimes, Howard B Hansen, Keith Leyton Hass, Michael A Hollinger, Thomas Garber Iverson, Ray Mads Jenkins, Jimmy Raymond Jensen, Albert Christian Karlin, Alvan A Keller, Laura R Koevenig, James L Larkin, Lynn Haydock Lloyd, James Edward Lucansky, Terry Wayne Lutz, Peter Louis McClure, Joseph A Mallery, Charles Henry Millard, William James Miskimen, Carmen Rivera Morrill, John Barstow, Jr Muller, Kenneth Joseph Murison, Gerald Leonard Nation, James Lamar, Sr Nicosia, Santo Valerio Norman, Eliane Meyer Ocampo-Friedmann, Roseli C Potter, Lincoln Truslow Raizada, Mohan K
Reiskind, Jonathan Richards, Jennifer Rokach, Joshua Romrell, Lynn John Roux, Kenneth H Samuelson, Don Arthur Schwassman, Horst Otto Selman, Kelly Siemann, Dietmar W Sinclair, Thomas Russell Smart, Grover Cleveland, Jr Stechschulte, Agnes Louise Stewart, Barbara Yost Sturtevant, Frank Milton Sturtevant, Ruthann Patterson Sumners, DeWitt L Taylor, George Thomas Thureson-Klein, Asa Kristina Tschinkel, Walter Rheinhardt Waggoner, Phillip Ray Wagoner, Dale E Williams, Norris Hagan Zikakis, John Philip GEORGIA Black, Jessie Kate Boudinot, Frank Douglas Browne, John Mwalimu Bryans, Trabue Daley Calabrese, Ronald Lewis Carter, Eloise B Carter, James Richard DeHaan, Robert Lawrence Diboll, Alfred Dittmer, John Edward Eberhard, Mark L Evatt, Bruce Lee Fetner, Robert Henry Grillo, Ramon S Hancock, Kenneth Farrell Hardin, John Avery Hayes, John Thompson Haynes, John Kermit Heise, John J Hitt, John Burton Johns, Michael Marieb Edward Kethley, Thomas William Krolak, John Michael Logan, David Alexander McNeil, Paul L McPherson, Robert Merrill Maier, Robert J Mittler, Robert S Nabrit, Samuel Milton Olson, James Gordon Parrish, Fred Kenneth Pendergrass, Levester Pienaar, Leon Visser Real, Leslie Allan Robinson, Margaret Chisolm Shur, Barry David Stouffer, Richard Franklin Sutton, William Wallace Turco, Jenifer Westfall, Minter Jackson, Jr White, Donald Henry Willis, Judith Horwitz Wingard, Christopher Jon Wistrand, Harry Edwin Wood, John Grady Wyatt, Robert Edward Zinsmeister, Philip Price HAWAII Borthakur, Dulal Carr, Gerald Dwayne Carson, Hampton Lawrence Culliney, Thomas W Flickinger, Reed Adams Hamada, Spencer Hiroshi Hapai, Marlene Nachbar Humphreys, Tom Daniel Kaneshiro, Kaneshiro Yoshimitsu Lee, Cheng-Sheng Leung, Julia Pauline Osborne, Larry Norman Read, George Wesley Yanagimachi, Ryuzo IDAHO Bratz, Robert Davis Henderson, Douglass Miles Johnson, James Blakeslee Mincher, Bruce J Mudumbi, Ramagopal Vijaya Wichman, Holly A Wyllie, Gilbert Alexander ILLINOIS Ackerman, Steven J Anderson, David John Ashley, Mary Augspurger, Carol Kathleen
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 59 Bachop, William Earl Baron, David Alan Barrera, Cecilio Richard Baumgartner, Donald Beck, Sidney L Beer, Alan E Benkendorf, Carol Ann Berry, James Frederick Berry, Robert Wayne Bieler, Rudiger Birkenholz, Dale Eugene Bjorklund, Richard Guy Boomsma, Robert Boussy, Ian Adrian Brand, Raymond Howard Briggs, Robert Wilbur Brown, L Jackson Carlson, Richard P Carnes, Bruce Alfred Carr, Virginia McMillan Castignetti, Domenic Chappell, Dorothy Field Chen, Shepley S Colling, Richard Constantinou, Andreas I Cox, Thomas C Dal Canto, Mauro Carlo Darnowski, Douglas William Davis, James Allen Decker, Robert Scott Disterhoft, John Francis Drengler, Keith Allan Eckner, Karl Friedrich Fast, Dale Eugene Flinn, James Edwin Foster, Raymond Orrville Friedman, Yochanan Gassman, Merrill Loren Gerdy, James Robert Gibbs, Daniel Gibson, David John Gillette, Rhanor Giometti, Carol Smith Gomes, Wayne Reginald Gonzales, Federico Goodheart, Clyde Raymond Grdina, David John Hamilton, Robert W Howe, Henry Franklin Huberman, Eliezer Irwin, Michael Edward Jasper, Donald K Jones, Almut Gitter Jordan, Diane Kathleen Josephs, Robert Kaufman, Stephen J Koch, Alisa Erika Lamppa, Gayle K Layman, Dale Pierre Light, Douglas B McKinley, Vicky L MacLeod, Ellis Gilmore Maiorana, Virginia Catherine Melin, Brian Edward Mockford, Edward Lee Muffley, Harry Chilton Murphy, Richard Allan Naples, Virginia L Natalini, John Joseph Norstog, Knut Jonson Nyberg, Dennis Wayne Palincsar, Edward Emil Pappas, George Demetrios Parker, Nancy Johanne Rentner Peterson, Christopher Gerard Pogge, Alfred F Pruett-Jones, Stephen Glen Rolfe, Gary Lavelle Rotermund, Albert J, Jr Roth, Robert Mark Scharf, Arthur Alfred Siegel, Ivens Aaron Simpson, Sidney Burgess, Jr Smith, William Russell Sorensen, Paul Davidsen Straus, Helen Lorna Puttkammer Straus, Werner Thiruvathukal, Kris V Tripathi, Satish Chandra Van Valen, Leigh Maiorana Velardo, Joseph Thomas Wade, Michael John Yopp, John Herman Zaki, Abd El-Moneim Emam INDIANA Bates, Charles Johnson Bender, Alan D Bishop, Leslie Borgens, Richard Ben
Broxmeyer, Hal Edward Burkholder, Timothy Jay Chibber, Bakshy Chiscon, J Alfred Crowell, Prince Sears, Jr DiMicco, Joseph Anthony Galinsky, Raymond Ethan Gallo, Duane Gordon Gammon, James Robert Goff, Charles W Grabowski, Sandra Reynolds Hendrix, Jon Richard Hunt, Linda Margaret Iten, Laurie Elaine Jensen, Richard Jorg Koch, Arthur Louis Latin, Richard Levy, Morris Malacinksi, George M Mescher, Anthony Louis Miller, Richard William Mitchell, Cary Arthur Nolan, Val, Jr Ortoleva, Peter Joseph Peterson, Laverne E Peterson, Richard George Raff, Rudolf Albert Randall, Stephen K Rosenberg, Gary David Ruesink, Albert William Shoup, Jane Rearick Simmons, Eric Leslie Srivastava, Arun Stabler, Timothy Allen Stillwell, William Harry Taparowsky, Elizabeth Jane Tweedell, Kenyon Stanley Vanable, Joseph William, Jr Wermuth, Jerome Francis Wilkin, Peter J Witzmann, Frank A Young, Frank Nelson, Jr IOWA Andersen, Arnold E Bamrick, John Francis Buettner, Garry Richard Christiansen, Kenneth Allen Christiansen, Paul Arthur Czarnecki, David Bruce Denburg, Jeffrey Lewis DiSpirito, Alan Angelo Dolphin, Warren Dean Eagleson, Gerald Wayne Getting, Peter Alexander Hadow, Harlo Herbert Hoffmann, Richard John Horton, Robert, Jr Kapler, Jospeh Edward Kirkland, Willis L Laffoon, John Maxson, Linda Ellen R Maze, Thomas Harold Milkman, Roger Dawson Robertson, Donald Sage Rogers, Rodney Albert Shimosato, Shiro Soll, David Richard Solursh, Michael Swanson, Harold Dueker Te Paske, Everett Russell Thompson, Sue Ann Waziri, Rafiq Williams, Norman Eugene KANSAS Ashe, James S Bader, Robert Smith Barnes, William Gartin Bechtel, Donald Bruce Bowen, Daniel Edward Castner, James Lee Chowdhury, Mridula Cink, Calvin Lee Cutler, Bruce Dahl, Nancy Ann Edds, David R Enna, Salvatore Joseph Gatlin, Lila L Haufler, Christopher Hardin Hodges, Glenn R(oss) Johnston, Richard Fourness Krishtalka, Leonard Neely, Peter Munro Oppert, Brenda Pierson, David W Piper, Jon Kingsbury Prophet, Carl Wright Spooner, Brian Sandford Taylor, Thomas Norwood Weis, Jerry Samuel
60 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Williams, Larry Gale KENTUCKY Bennett, Thomas Edward Boyarsky, Lila Harriet Calkins, John Dixon, Wallace Clark, Jr Ettensohn, Francis Robert Ferner, John William Fingar, Victor H Fontaine, Julia Clare Fox, Charles Wayne Greene, Robert Morris Hammond, Charles Thomas Harmet, Kenneth Herman Keefe, Thomas Leeven McLaughlin, Barbara Jean Norfleet, Morris L Sabharwal, Pritam Singh Slagel, Donald E Stiehl, Richard Borg Timmons, Thomas Joseph Wagner, Charles Eugene LOUISIANA Anderson, Laurie Claire Avault, James W, Jr Blackwell, Meredith Brody, Arnold R Childers, Gary W Clancy, Mary Clower, Dan Fredric Dempesy, Colby Wilson Grodner, Mary Laslie Heins, David Carl Kern, Clifford H, III Knesel, John Arthur Krogstad, Donald John Leung, Wai Choi Levitzky, Michael Gordon Lonergan, Thomas A McPherson, Alvadus Bradley Misra, Raghunath P Owings, Addison Davis Sheldon, Frederick H Shepherd, David Preston Specian, Robert David Spring, Jeffrey H Sullivan, Victoria I Thien, Leonard B Walters, Marian R MAINE Ambrose, William G, Jr Barker, Jane Ellen Bell, Allen L Bennett, Miriam Frances Berberian, Paul Anthony Blake, Richard D Chacko, Rosy J Champlin, Arthur Kingsley Davisson, Muriel Trask Herold, Richard Carl Kornfield, Irving Leslie Lewis, Alan James Minkoff, Eli Cooperman Raisbeck, Barbara Spirito, Carl Peter Stevens, Leroy Carlton, Jr Towle, David Walter Tyler, Mary Stott MARYLAND Albuquerque, Edson Xavier Arnheiter, Heinz Barker, Jeffery Lange Bass, Eugene L Beyer, W Nelson Bloch, Robert Joseph Blye, Richard Perry Bohr, Vilhelm Alfred Britz, Steven J Brookes, Neville Brown, Donald D Brown, Kenneth Stephen Butman, Bryan Timothy Camerini-Otero, Rafael Daniel Carrington, Jill L Chappelle, Emmett W Cheng, Sheue-yann Chiang, Peter K Chuang, De-Maw Clegern, Robert Wayne Clemens, John B Crawford, Karen Cushing, Bruce S Darden, Lindley Dasso, Mary Cecilia Dawid, Igor Bert De, Swapan Kumar Delahunty, George Der Simonian, Rebecca Dropp, John Jerome
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Durum, Scott Kenneth Eglitis, Martin Alexandris Filner, Barbara Flyger, Vagn Folkmann Forman, Michele R Freeman, Colette Freiberg, Samuel Robert Futcher, Anthony Graham Gallin, John I Gantt, Elisabeth Garruto, Ralph Michael Geis, Aelred Dean Gill, Douglas Edward Gonzalez, Frank J Gray, Paulette S Griesbach, Robert James Gulyas, Bela Janos Gunn, Charles Robert Gupte, Vijay G Hasselmeyer, Eileen Grace Hausman, Steven J Hay, Robert J Heine, Ursula Ingrid Hewitt, Arthur Tyl Hiatt, James Lee Highton, Richard Holland, Mark Alexander Huang, Ru-Chih Chow Jacobs-Lorena, Marcelo Jeffery, William Richard Jim, Kam Fook Kalberer, John Theodore, Jr Kayar, Susan Rennie Kelley, Russell Victor Kernaghan, Roy Peter Kleiman, Devra Gail Klein, David C Koslow, Stephen Hugh Koziol, Deloris E Kundig, Werner Landis, Story Cleland Lane, H Clifford Ledney, George David Leonard, Warren J LeRoith, Derek Lyons, Russette M McCutchen, Charles Walter Maddox, Yvonne T Mattheis, Martha Jane Mattson, Margaret Ellen Moloney, John Bromley Moreira, Jorge Eduardo Murphy, Douglas Blakeney Oberdorfer, Michael Douglas Odell, Lois Dorothea Oka, Takami Parakkal, Paul Fab Parshall, Deborah J Piatigorsky, Joram Paul Pienta, Roman Joseph Pilitt, Patricia Ann Platt, Austin Pickard Pollard, Harvey Bruce Poodry, Clifton Arthur Popper, Arthur N Rabin, Harvey Reid, Clarice D Rifkin, Erik Roman, Laura Michelle Roop, Robert Dickinson Roth, Thomas Frederic Rotherham, Jean Scully, Erik Paul Shear, Charles Robert Sieckmann, Donna G Snipes, Charles Andrew Sokolove, Phillip Gary Spector, Novera Herbert Stojilkovic, Stanko S Stratmeyer, Melvin Edward Stringfellow, Frank Sullivan, Joseph Hearst Traystman, Richard J Varma, Shambhu D Vlahakis, George Walker, Richard Ives Wargotz, Eric S Weimer, John Thomas Wergin, William Peter Winreich, Daniel Winslow, Raimond L Wolf, Robert Oliver Yu, Hao Kent Zelenka, Peggy Sue MASSACHUSETTS Ahlberg, Henry David Albertini, David Fred Ament, Alison Stone Annunziato, Anthony T
Arnaout, M Amin Bade, Maria Leipelt Baum, Michael J Bawa, Kamaljit S Beck, Gregory Bond, George Walter Borgatti, Alfred Lawrence Burgess, David Ray Cavanaugh, Colleen Cheetham, Ronald D Child, Frank Malcolm Christensen, Thomas Gash Cochrane, David Earle Cohen, Samuel H Collier, Robert John Cook, Robert Edward Coombs, Walter P, Jr Copeland, Donald Eugene Copeland, Frederick Cleveland D’Amore, Patricia Ann D’Avanzo, Charlene Davis, Elizabeth Allaway Dick, Stanley DiLiddo, Rebecca McBride Dinsmore, Jonathan H Dowling, John Elliott Du Moulin, Gary C Edgar, Robert Kent Fimian, Walter Joseph, Jr Fink, Rachel Deborah Fitzgerald, Marie Anton Freadman, Marvin Alan Fulton, Chandler Montgomery Garay, Leslie Andrew Gebremichael, Andemariam Gilmore, Thomas David Glicksman, Arvin Sigmund Goldin, Stanley Michael Gonnella, Patricia Anne Goodenough, Judith Elizabeth Gould, Stephen Jay Greeley, Frederick Gross, Jerome Hall, Jeffrey Connor Hebert, Daniel Normond Hexter, William Michael Holle, Paul August Horvitz, Howard Robert Hoskins, Betty B Hubbard, Ruth Inoue, Shinya Intres, Richard Jarroll, Edward Lee, Jr Kaltenbach-Townsend, Jane Kamien, Ethel N Kimball, John Ward Kleckner, Nancy E Leavis, Paul Clifton Lee, Siu-Lam Leonard, Thomas Joseph Levi, Herbert Walter Levin, Andrew Eliot Levins, Richard Lewontin, Richard Charles Li, Xiao Jian Liberatore, Frederick Anthony Liss, Maurice Longcope, Christopher Lyerla, Jo Ann Harding McPherson, John M Margulis, Lynn Masland, Richard Harry Maxam, Allan M Mayr, Ernst Melton, Douglas A Moner, John George Monette, Francis C Muckenthaler, Florian August Mulcare, Donald J Mulrennan, Cecilia Agnes Murphey, Rodney Keith Naqvi, S Rehan Hasan O’Connor, Brian Lee Park, Hee-Young Phillips, James W Pierce, Naomi Ellen Powell, Jeanne Adele Putney, Scott David Pyle, Robert Wendell Raam, Shanthi Rajbhandary, Uttam L Ratner, David I Reardon, John Joseph Redington, Charles Bahr Reed, Michael J Rosemberg, Eugenia Roth, John L, Jr Ruben, Morris P Rutter, Edward Walter, Jr
Scheltema, Amelie Hains Seaman, Edna Searcy, Dennis Grant Seitz, Anna W Shahrik, H Arto Slavin, Ovid Slife, Charles W Smith, Dennis Matthew Sprague, Isabelle Baird Steele, John H Stoffolano, John George, Jr Sussman, Maurice Tauber, Alfred Imre Taubman, Martin Arnold Thomas, Gail B Todd, Neil Bowman Treistman, Steven Neal Vaillant, Henry Winchester Van Cleave, Victor Harold Walker, James Willard Webb, Andrew Clive West, Arthur James, II White, Alan Whitcomb Widmaier, Eric Paul Wilson, Edward Osborne Wu, Jung-Tsung Yerganian, George Zackroff, Robert V Zetter, Bruce Robert Zimmerman, Roger Paul Zottoli, Steven Jaynes MICHIGAN Allen, Edward David Ansbacher, Rudi Armant, D Randall Bach, Shirley Back, Richard Baker, Edgar Gates Stanley Barald, Kate Francesca Blinn, Lorena Virginia Boving, Bent Giede Bromley, Stephen C Brown, Donald Frederick Mackenzie Bush, Guy L Chang, Chia-Cheng Cohen, Sanford Ned Cruden, Robert William D’Amato, Constance Joan Fetterolf, Carlos de la Mesa, Jr Fisher, Leslie John Frisancho, A Roberto Garlick, Robert L Giri, Lallan Grudzien, Thaddeus Arthur, Jr Hancock, James Findley, Jr Hiscoe, Helen Brush Hitchcock, Dorothy Jean Hudson, Roy Davage Jackson, Matthew Paul Koehler, Lawrence D Laborde, Alice L Leach, Karen Lynn Lechner, John Fred Loewenthal, Lois Anne Lopushinsky, Theodore Low, Bobbi Stiers McCauley, Roy Barnard McIntosh, Lee Medlin, Julie Anne Jones Miller, James Ray Moore, William Samuel Morawa, Arnold Peter Moudgil, Virinder Kumar Murnik, Mary Rengo Oakley, Bruce Olexia, Paul Dale Oliver-Ruby, Daphna R Otterbacher, Eric Wayne Pavgi, Sushama Prior, David James Root-Bernstein, Robert Scott Schmaier, Alvin Harold Schneider, Michael J Seasholtz, Audrey F Sloat, Barbara Furin Snitgen, Donald Albert Stebbins, William Cooper Taylor, John Dirk Teeri, James Arthur Townsend, Samuel Franklin Vandermeer, John H Vatsis, Kostas Petros Venta, Patrick John Webber, Patrick John Wynne, Michael James
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Yates, Jon Arthur MINNESOTA Anderson, Beverly Birney, Elmer Clea Cole, Eric S Dewald, Gordon Wayne Edds, Kenneth Tiffany Ellinger, Mark Stephen Erickson, James Eldred Fraser, Judy Ann Frenzel, Louis Daniel, Jr Hamre, Melvin L Hanna, Patrick E Hanson, Richard Steven Hard, Cecil Gustav Harein, Phillip Keith Harper, Laurence Raymond, Jr Harris, Morton E Hartman, Boyd Kent Haxby, B(ernard) V(an Loan) Heidcamp, William H Kerr, Sylvia Joann Korte, Clare A LaMarca, Michael James McCulloch, Joseph Howard Milliner, Eric Killmon Moore, Randy Mork, David Peter Sogn Palm, John Daniel Pusey, Anne E Regal, Philip Joe Reynhout, James Kenneth Samuelson, Charles R Schimpf, David Jeffrey Sehe, Charles Theodore Shapiro, Burton Leonard Sherer, Glenn Keith Spangler, George Russell Tate, Jeffrey L Tihon, Claude Trachte, George J Tyce, Gertrude Mary Wenzel, Frederick J Widin, Katharine Douglas Wittry, Esperance MISSISSIPPI Armstrong, Sarah Lee Case, Steven Thomas Corbett, James John Cox, Prentiss Gwendolyn Devall, Margaret S Edney, Norris Allen Goddard, Jerome Helms, Thomas Joseph Kurtz, Mark Edward Rockhold, Robin William Spann, Charles Henry Stark, William Polson Steen, James Southworth Sutton, William Wallace MISSOURI Bagby, John R, Jr Barnhart, Chris Beckett, Jack Brown Bischoff, Eric Richard Burke, William Joseph Burkett, Gerald Ray Cone, Karen C De Buhr, Larry Eugene Derby, Albert Elliott, Dana Ray Elsawi, Nehad Finley, David Emanuel Francel, Thomas Joseph Gerdes, Charles Frederick Gossling, Jennifer Green, Michael Hagen, Gretchen Hansen, Harry Louis Hanson, Willis Dale Hart, Richard Allen Ho, David Tuan-hua Jones, Allan W Kirk, David Livingstone Kirk, Marilyn M Krukowski, Marilyn Larson, Allan Lin, Hsiu-san Magill, Robert Earle Oshima, Eugene Akio Raven, Peter Hamilton Richards, Eric Roti Roti, Joseph Lee Rowe, Vernon Dodds Sanes, Joshua Richard Schaal, Barbara Anna Scheibe, John S Slatopolsky, Eduardo Smith, James Lee
Stombaugh, Tom Atkins Van Essen, David Clinton Voorhees, Frank Ray Wartzok, Douglas Wilkens, Lon Allan Wing, Barbara D Yonke, Thomas Richard MONTANA Cameron, David Glen Carlson, Clinton E Coe, John Emmons Dorgan, William Joseph Medora, Rustem Sohrab Mitchell, Lawrence Gustave Pickett, James M Sheridan, Richard P Shields, Gerald Francis NEBRASKA Ballinger, Royce Eugene Boernke, William E Bolick, Margaret Ruth Boohar, Richard Kenneth Casey, Carol A Cavalieri, Ercole Luigi Cheng, Pi-Wan Chia, Catherine P Curtin, Charles Byron Joern, Anthony Jones, John Ackland McCue, Robert Owen Nair, Chandra Kunju Platz, James Ernest Wilhelm, Dallas E, Jr Yee, John Alan NEVADA Alden, Raymond W, III Hillyard, Stanley Donald Lowenthal, Douglas H Mahadeva, Madhu Narayan NEW HAMPSHIRE Bergman, Kenneth David Dingman, Jane Van Zandt Ferm, Vergil Harkness Langford, George Malcolm Loros, Jennifer Jane Milne, Lorus Johnson Milne, Margery (Joan Greene) Sloboda, Roger D Stahl, Barbara Jaffe Walker, Charles Wayne Wise, Benjamin NEW JERSEY Abbott, Joan Ablin, Richard J Adamo, Joseph Albert Adler, Beatriz C Arnold, Frederic G Babiarz, Bruce Bacharach, Martin Max Ballantyne, Donald Lindsay Block, Steven M Bolton, Laura Lee Bonner, John Tyler Borysko, Emil Brown, Thomas Edward Carboni, Joan M Chen, James Che Wen Chiang, Bin-Yea Cook, Marie Mildred Cristini, Angela Davis, Bill David Detmers, Patricia Anne Dhruv, Rohini Arvind Falkowski, Paul Gordon Fangboner, Raymond Franklin Farish, Donald James Finkelstein, Jacob Frair, Wayne Francoeur, Robert Thomas Garone, John Edward Gepner, Ivan Alan Gona, Ophelia Delaine Grant, B Rosemary Grew, John C Hashim, George A Hayat, Arif (Eric) Hazuda, Daria Jean Hill, Helene Zimmermann Hitchcock-DeGregori, Sarah Ellen Hockel, Gregory Martin Hsu, Linda Hubbell, Stephen Philip Katz, Laurence Barry Koepp, Leila H Ledeen, Robert W Lee, Hsin-Yi Leone, Ida Alba Levin, Barry Edward Levin, Joseph David
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 61 Linsky, Cary Bruce Liu, Leroy Fong Lonski, Joseph Loveland, Robert Edward Mayer, Thomas C Meiss, Alfred Nelson Mele, Frank Michael Mosley, Stephen T Muth, Eric Anthony Neri, Anthony Patel, Ramesh N Perrine, John W Petry, Robert Kendrick Proudfoot, Bernadette Agnes Raventos-Suaraz, Carmen Elvira Ritchie, David Malcolm Rosenthal, Judith Wolder Rossow, Peter William Ruffolo, Robert Richard, Jr Salerno, Alphonse Saxena, Anjali Schreckenberg, Mary Gervasia Siegel, Allan Sinha, Arabinda Kumar Staetz, Charles Alan Trotta, Paul P Vasconcelos, Aurea C Wallace, Edith Winchell Weis, Judith Shulman Willis, Jacalyn Giacalone Woods, John W Zipf, Elizabeth M(argaret) NEW MEXICO Allred, Kelly Wayne Anderson, Dean Mauritz Baca, Oswald Gilbert Degenhardt, William George Galey, William Raleigh Kauffman, Stuart Alan Siegel, Barbara Zenz Sklar, Larry A NEW YORK Aaronson, Stuart A Abbatiello, Michael James Adler, Kraig (Kerr) Agnello, Arthur Michael Alcamo, I Edward Alsop, David W Angeletti, Ruth Hogue Aoki, Chiye Bablanian, Rostom Banerjee, Partha Bannister, Thomas Turpin Barnes, David S Baroni, Timothy J Basile, Dominick V Bellve, Anthony Rex Berlinrood, Martin Bini, Alessandra Margherita Borowsky, Richard Lewis Boyer, Barbara Conta Boyer, John Frederick Bretscher, Anthony P Browner, Robert Herman Brunson, John Taylor Cardillo, Frances M Catapane, Edward John Chabot, Brian F Chiao, Jen Wei Cohen, Nicholas Collier, Jackie Lynne Commoner, Barry Coppock, Donald Leslie Corpe, William Albert Cosloy, Sharon D Cottrell, Stephen F Cramer, Eva Brown D’Adamo, Amedeo Filiberto, Jr Day, Ivana Podvalova Desplan, Claude Doty, Stephen Bruce Dranginis, Anne M Druger, Marvin DuFrain, Russell Jerome Edmunds, Leland Nicholas, Jr Farina, Peter R Ferdinand, Patricia Ferguson, John Barclay Fischer, Richard Bernard Fleagle, John G Fortner, Joseph Gerald Frizzera, Glauco Gabriel, Mordecai Lionel Garcia, Alfredo Mariano Girsch, Stephen John Goode, Robert P Gorovsky, Martin A Graziadei, William Daniel, III Griffiths, Raymond Bert
Griswold, Joseph Garland Hallahan, William Laskey Hardy, Matthew Phillip Hartung, John David Hartwick, Richard Allen Helson, Lawrence Henderson, Thomas E Hillman, Dean Elof Hirshon, Jordon Barry Hoffman, Roger Alan Holtz, Aliza Hooper, George Bates Hotchkiss, Sharon K Houldsworth, Jane Hoy, Ronald Raymond Hrushesky, William John Michael Huang, Chau-Ting Huang, Chester Chen-Chiu Hudecki, Michael Stephen Hughes, Stephen Edward Ingalls, James Warren, Jr Jacobs, Laurence Stanton Jacques, Felix Anthony Jahan-Parwar, Behrus Kandel, Eric Richard Katz, Gary Victor Kelly, Richard Delmer Kelman, Lori Macellaro Kemphues, Kenneth J Kerr, Marilyn Sue Kessler, Dietrich Kim, Untae Ko, Li-wen Koenig, Edward Korf, Richard Paul Kramer, Alfred William, Jr Lamberg, Stanley Lawrence Lapin, David Marvin Laychock, Suzanne Gale Levin, Norman Lewis Liguori, Vincent Robert Llinas, Rodolfo R Lnenicka, Gregory Allen Lockshin, Richard Ansel McCann-Collier, Marjorie Dolores McDaniel, Carl Nimitz McDermott, Ann E MacDermott, Richard J, Jr McElhinney, Margaret M (Cocklin) McEwen, Bruce F McGary, Carl T McKenna, Olivia Cleveland Mandel, Irwin D Marks, Neville Mascarenhas, Joseph Peter Mason, Larry Gordon Massague, Joan Meiselman, Newton Meng, Heinz Karl Menon, Gopinathan K(unnariath) Mirand, Edwin Albert Mitra, Jyotirmay Moore, Malcolm A S Moor-Jankowski, J Moran, Denis Joseph Morrill, Gene A Motzkin, Shirley M Muschio, Henry M, Jr Nasrallah, Mikhail Elia Nicholson, J(ohn) Charles (Godfrey) North, Robert J Novacek, Michael John Novak, Joseph Donald Pagala, Murali Krishna Pattee, Howard Hunt, Jr Pesce, Michael A Pietraface, William John Poindexter, Jeanne Stove Possidente, Bernard Philip, Jr Prestwidge, Kathleen Joyce Privitera, Carmelo Anthony Pumo, Dorothy Ellen Puszkin, Saul Quaroni, Andrea Rabino, Isaac Reilly, Margaret Anne Reuss, Ronald Merl Rich, Abby M Richmond, Milo Eugene Robbins, Edith Schultz Rosenbaum, Peter Andrew Rosenberg, Warren L Rosendorff, Clive Rosi, David Ryan, Simeon P Salthe, Stanley Norman Satir, Birgit H Sato, Gordon Hisashi
62 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Scalia, Frank Scharff, Matthew Daniel Schwartz, Norman Martin Selsky, Melvyn Ira Shafit-Zagardo, Bridget Shannon, Jerry A, Jr Sharma, Sansar C Sharpless, George Robert Shaw, Spencer Shechter, Yaakov Sherman, Paul Willard Shub, David A Sich, Jeffrey John Sklarew, Robert J Smeriglio, Alfred John Sokal, Robert Reuven Spencer, Selden J Spoor, Ryk Peter Springer, Alan David Strand, Fleur Lillian Styles, Twitty Junius Sun, Tung-Tien Talhouk, Rabih Shakib Thompson, Robert Poole Tokay, Elbert Tomashefsky, Philip Tomlinson, Bruce Lloyd Topoff, Howard Ronald Trimble, Mary Ellen Vasey, Carey Edward Veith, Frank James Vuilleumier, Francois Wasserman, Marvin Weiss, Klaudiusz Robert Wells, Russell Frederick White, James Edwin Williams, Ernest Herbert, Jr Witkin, Steven S Witkus, Eleanor Ruth Wysocki, Annette Bernadette Ycas, Martynas Zitrin, Charlotte Marker Zubay, Geoffrey NORTH CAROLINA Abramson, Jon Stuart Adler, Kenneth B Akiyama, Steven Ken Anderson, Charles Eugene Bailey, Donald Etheridge Banerjee, Umesh Chandra Bates, William K Bode, Arthur Palfrey Bond, James Anthony Brosnihan, K Bridget Burrous, Stanley Emerson Campbell, Robert Joseph Camp Hay, Pamela Jean Chitwood, W Randolph, Jr Coyle, Frederick A Edwards, Nancy C Endow, Sharyn Anne Feduccia, John Alan Glasser, Richard Lee Glassman, Edward Goodman, Major M Gordon, Christopher John Gruber, Helen Elizabeth Hampton, Suzanne Harvey Haning, Blanche Cournoyer Harrison, Frederick Williams Henson, Anna Miriam (Morgan) Horton, James Heathman Jetten, Anton Marinus Jolls, Claudia Lee Kalmus, Gerhard Wolfgang Karlsson, Ulf Lennart Kimmel, Donald Loraine, Jr Kirk, Daniel Eddins Lauder, Jean Miles Laurie, John Sewall Lehman, Harvey Eugene Leise, Esther M Lemasters, John J Lytle, Charles Franklin McClure, William F Martin, Virginia Lorelle Meyer, John Richard Mueller, Nancy Schneider Mukunnemkeril, George Mathew Narayan, Latha Nicklas, Robert Bruce O’Rand, Michael Gene Parker, Beulah Mae Rabb, Robert Lamar Randall, John Frank Rustioni, Aldo Sadler, Thomas William Stiven, Alan Ernest Stuart, Ann Elizabeth
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sullivan, Patricia Ann Nagengast Teng, Ching Sung Terborgh, John J Theil, Elizabeth Thomas, Mary Beth Triantaphyllou, Hedwig Hirschmann Tyndall, Jesse Parker Vogel, Steven Watts, John Albert, Jr White, Richard Alan Williams, Donald Benjamin Yeh, Elaine Y Yongue, William Henry, III Zucker, Robert Martin NORTH DAKOTA Bleier, William Joseph Scoby, Donald Ray OHIO Andreas, Barbara Kloha Bachurski, Cindy J Bank, Harvey L Bantle, John Albert Basham, Julia L Beal, Kathleen Grabaskas Brauner, Soren Brent, Morgan McKenzie Cameron, Guy Neil Caplan, Arnold I Cerroni, Rose E Chang, In-Kook Chumlea, William Cameron Clay, Mary Ellen Cole, Garry Thomas Craft, Thomas Jacob, Sr Crutcher, Keith A Dasch, Clement Eugene Easterly, Nathan William Egar, Margaret Wells Epp, Leonard G Fox, Joan Elizabeth Bothwell Gladue, Brian Anthony Graham, Shirley Ann Gwatkin, Ralph Buchanan Lloyd Hartsough, Robert Ray Haubrich, Robert Rice Hoagstrom, Carl William Holeski, Paul Michael Hollyfield, Joe G Houston, Willie Walter, Jr Houts, Larry Lee Jegla, Dorothy Eldredge Johnson, David M Kaiserman-Abramof, Ita Rebeca Karas, James Glynn Klompen, J S H Kolodziej, Bruno J Koo, Peter H Lasek, Raymond J Leonard, Billie Charles Lovejoy, Owen Luckenbill-Edds, Louise Martin, Scott McClung Mikula, Bernard C Mitchell, Rodger (David) Murthy, Raman Chittaram Niemczyk, Harry D Peterson, Paul Constant Pfohl, Ronald John Pickering, Ed Richard Proenza, Luis Mariano Racle, Fred Arnold Raynie, Douglas Edward Samols, David R Sawicki, Stanley George Scott, William James, Jr Shaffer, Charles Franklin Sherman, Thomas Fairchild Stambrook, Peter J Stokes, Bradford Taylor Tassava, Roy A Thomson, Dale S Van Ummersen, Claire Ann Vardaris, Richard Miles Voneida, Theodore J Wright, Shirley Yoon, Jong Sik OKLAHOMA Ahshapanek, Don Colesto Bastian, Joseph A Bogenschutz, Robert Parks Braun, Janet K Cheung, John Yan-Poon Fisher, John Berton Mares, Michael Allen Matsumoto, Hiroyuki Matthews, William John Miller, Helen Carter Ogilvie, Marilyn Bailey O’Neal, Steven George
Patterson, Manford Kenneth, Jr Radke, William John Rainbolt, Mary Louise Schubert, Karel Ralph Skubic, Patrick Louis Sonleitner, Frank Joseph Thornton, John William Weigel, Paul H(enry) Williams, Thomas Henry Lee OREGON Arch, Stephen William Barmack, Neal Herbert Beatty, Joseph John Benedict, Ellen Maring Blaustein, Andrew Richard Breakey, Donald Ray Carlisle, Kay Susan Coakley, Stella Melugin Duncan, James Thayer Gerke, John Royal Grant, Philip Gwilliam, Gilbert Franklin Harris, Patricia J Hedberg, Karen K Henny, Charles Joseph Keppler, William J Kimmel, Charles Brown King, Charles Everett Lande, Russell Scott McCollum, Gin Nye, Mary Jo Orkney, G Dale Phoenix, Charles Henry Rosenfeld, Ron Gershon Ruben, John Alex Russell, Nancy Jeanne Shampay, Janis Shapiro, Lynda P Uno, Hideo Walker, Kenneth Merriam Warren, Charles Edward Wessells, Norman Keith Westfall, Helen Naomi Weston, James A Willis, David Lee Wolf, Don Paul PENNSYLVANIA Akruk, Samir Rizk Barr, Richard Arthur Bean, Barry Bergstresser, Kenneth A Bertolini, Donald R Birchem, Regina Borsari, Bruno Botelho, Stella Yates Bradt, Patricia Thornton Brunkard, Kathleen Marie Campbell, Graham Le Mesurier Campo, Robert D Chacko, Samuel K Chepenik, Kenneth Paul Clymer, Jay Phaon, III Compher, Marvin Keen, Jr Corey, Sharon Eva Cuff, Joyce M Davies, Ronald Edgar Demarest, Jeffrey R Desmond, Mary Elizabeth DiBerardino, Marie A DiPasquale, Gene Donawick, William Joseph Ehrlich, H Paul Ellis, Demetrius Erickson, Ralph O Etheridge, Albert Louis Everhart, Leighton Phreaner, Jr Feit, Ira (Nathan) Floros, Joanna Fowler, H(oratio) Seymour Fremount, Henry Neil George, John Lothar Gerstein, George Leonard Gertz, Steven Michael Gottlieb, Frederick Jay Grobstein, Paul Gundy, Samuel Charles Halbrendt, John Marthon Hallinan, Edward Joseph Hassell, John Robert Herzog, Karl A Himes, Craig L Hoffman, Albert Charles Hoffman, Daniel Lewis Hopper, James Ernest Hull, Larry Allen Hulse, Arthur Charles Jacobsohn, Myra K Janzen, Daniel Hunt Jensen, Bruce David
Katoh, Arthur Kayhart, Marion Kennedy, Michael Craig King, David Beeman LaBelle, Edward Francis Lanni, Frederick Lee, John Cheung Han Levine, Elliot Myron Lindstrom, Eugene Shipman Lutton, Lewis Montfort McDevitt, David Stephen McNamara, Pamela Dee (MacMinigal) Maksymowych, Roman Mann, Stanley Joseph Masteller, Edwin C Mecca, Christyna Emma Meriney, Stephen D Merwin, June Rae Meyer, R Peter Mintz, Beatrice Miselis, Richard Robert Mitchell, Kenneth Frank Moss, William Wayne Murray, Marion Nadelhaft, Irving Neff, Stuart Edmund Nei, Masatoshi Ode, Philip E Olds-Clarke, Patricia Jean Paoletti, Robert Anthony Peightel, William Edgar Phoenix, Donald R Pitkin, Ruthanne B Pleasure, David Rappaport, Harry P Roth, Stephen Ryan, James Patrick Sachs, Howard George Sanger, Joseph William Scala, John Richard Schatten, Gerald Phillip Schurr, Karl M Schuyler, Alfred Ernest Schwartz, Jeffrey H Settlemyer, Kenneth Theodore Shonis, Casey A Shostak, Stanley Smith, John Bryan Smith, W John Sorensen, Ralph Albrecht Speece, Susan Phillips Stere, Athleen Jacobs Studer, Rebecca Kathryn Suyama, Yoshitaka Taylor, D Lansing Telfer, William Harrison Thompson, Roger Kevin Russell Tobin, Thomas Vincent Towne, William F Tristram-Nagle, Stephanie Ann Uricchio, William Andrew Weinreb, Eva Lurie Weiss, Kenneth Monrad West, Keith P Wheeler, Donald Alsop Wiatr, Christopher Louis Woodruff, Richard Ira Woolford, John L, Jr Yoho, Timothy Price RHODE ISLAND Ellis, Richard Akers Goertemiller, Clarence C, Jr Rand, David McNear Silver, Alene Freudenheim Stern, Leo Zarcaro, Robert Michael SOUTH CAROLINA Browdy, Craig Lawrence Cromer, Jerry Haltiwanger Dawson, Wallace Douglas, Jr Dobbs, Harry Donald Fitzharris, Timothy Patrick Heckel, David G Horn, Charles Norman Houk, Richard Duncan Kistler, Wilson Stephen, Jr Krebs, Julia Elizabeth LaBar, Martin Manley, Donald Gene Metcalf, Isaac Stevens Halstead Millette, Clarke Francis Mulvey, Margaret Pielou, William P Pollard, Arthur Joseph Porcher, Richard Dwight Revis-Wagner, Charles Kenyon Rohlfing, Duane L Schmidt, Roger Paul
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Scott, David G Shealy, Harry Everett, Jr Singh, Inderjit Surver, William Merle, Jr Swallow, Richard Louis Vernberg, Winona B SOUTH DAKOTA Goldman, Max TENNESSEE Alsop, Frederick Joseph, III Briggs, Robert Chester Campbell, James A Cardoso, Sergio Steiner Chen, Chung-Hsuan Cohn, Sidney Arthur Coons, Lewis Bennion Cooper, Terrance G Dalley, Arthur Frederick, II Daniel, Joseph Car, Jr Darden, Edgar Bascomb, Jr Davenport, James Whitcomb Dix, John Willard Duhl, David M Gallagher, Michael Terrance Garth, Richard Edwin Hall, Marion Trufant Harris, John Wallace Hasty, David Long Hossler, Fred E Hurwitz, Julia Lea Jennings, Lisa Helen Kyle Jeon, Kwang Wu Johnson, Dianna Ammons Kahlon, Prem Singh Kathman, R Deedee McCauley, David Evan McCrady, Edward, III McGhee, Charles Robert Mansbach, Charles M, II Marchok, Ann Catherine Mathis, Philip Monroe Monaco, Paul J Murti, Kuruganti Gopalakrishna Neff, Robert Jack Norden, Jeanette Jean Norton, Virginia Marino Nunnally, David Ambrose Olsen, John Stuart Orgebin-Crist, Marie-Claire Owens, Charles Allen Pui, Ching-Hon Redman, Charles Edwin Reed, Horace Beecher Ripley, Thomas H Roberts, Lee Knight Schilling, Edward Eugene Shivers, Charles Alex Wallace, Gary Oren Yates, Harris Oliver TEXAS Anderson, Richard Gilpin Wood Anderson, Todd Alan Aufderheide, Karl John Baker, Kenneth Melvin Baldwin, John Charles Baptist, James (Noel) Belk, Gene Denton Bencomo, Jose A, Jr Benz, Bruce Bhaskaran, Govindan Bickham, John W Burggren, Warren William Buskirk, Ruth Elizabeth Byrd, Earl William, Jr Cate, Rodney Lee Cavanagh, Harrison Dwight Chan, Lee-Nien Lillian Ciomperlik, Matthew A Coulter, Murray W Craik, Eva Lee DeShaw, James Richard Diggs, George Minor, Jr Dunbar, Bonnie Sue Forsyth, John Wiley Fortner, George William Franklin, Luther Edward Gee, Adrian Philip Glasser, Stanley Richard Gleiser, Chester Alexander Gottesfeld, Zehava Grant, Verne (Edwin) Grimes, L Nichols Grimm, Elizabeth Ann Guentzel, M Neal Hacker, Carl Sidney Handler, Shirley Wolz Harris, Kerry Francis Patrick Hook, Magnus A Hsu, Laura Ling
Hug, Verena Irwin, Louis Neal Jordan, Chris Sullivan Kalthoff, Klaus Otto Knaff, David Barry Kurzrock, Razelle Larimer, James Lynn Lee, James C Lieb, Carl Sears Martinez, Joe L, Jr Mastromarino, Anthony John Mecham, John Stephen Meola, Roger Walker Moury, John David Moyer, Mary Pat Sutter Mukherjee, Amal Muntz, Kathryn Howe Myers, Jack Edgar O’Malley, Bert W Parkening, Terry Arthur Parker, Roy Denver, Jr Phillips, Carleton Jaffrey Pierce, Benjamin Allen Pool, Thomas Burgess Price, Harold James Rajaraman, Srinivasan Reese, Weldon Harold Robinson, Arin Forest Romsdahl, Marvin Magnus Rosenfeld, Charles Richard Rowell, Chester Morrison, Jr Sant’Ambrogio, Giuseppe Sauer, Helmut Wilhelm Schafer, Rollie R Schlueter, Edgar Albert Schmidly, David James Schneider, Barbara G Shake, Roy Eugene Shmaefsky, Brian Robert Smatresk, Neal Joseph Smith, Cornelia Marschall Spear, Irwin Stacy, David Lowell Sweet, Merrill Henry, II Taylor, D(orothy) Jane Tcholakian, Robert Kevork Telfair, Raymond Clark, II Tuff, Donald Wray Waldbillig, Ronald Charles Waymire, Jack Calvin Wheeler, Michael Hugh Wicksten, Mary Katherine Wilson, Robert Eugene Winkler, Matthew M Wolfenberger, Virginia Ann Worthington, Richard Dane Wright, David Anthony Wright, Woodring Erik Wu, Kenneth Kun-Yu UTAH Bradshaw, William S Burgess, Paul Richards Cuellar, Orlando Davidson, Diane West Ellis, LeGrande Clark Emerson, Sharon B Heckmann, Richard Anderson Hess, Wilford Moser (Bill) Johnston, Norman Paul Robbins, Robert Raymond Schoenwolf, Gary Charles Seger, Jon A Sharp, Joseph C(ecil) Shultz, Leila McReynolds Straight, Richard Coleman Stringham, Reed Millington, Jr Wagner, Frederic Hamilton Wolf, Paul G Youssef, Nabil Naguib VERMONT Keller, Tony S Krupp, Patricia Powers Landesman, Richard Raper, Carlene Allen Trombulak, Stephen Christopher VIRGINIA Alleva, John J Baker, Jeffrey John Wheeler Barr, Susan Hartline Bentz, Gregory Dean Bieber, Samuel Bodkin, Norlyn L Brangan, Pamela T Brown, Luther Park Brubaker, Kenton Kaylor Burian, Richard M Chinnici, Joseph (Frank) Peter Cohen, Alan Mathew Deck, James David
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 63 Decker, Robert Dean De Haan, Henry J Diehl, Fred A Diwan, Bhalchandra Apparao Donlon, Mildred A Fink, Linda Susan Forbes, Michael Shepard Friedman, Ruth T Garrison, Norman Eugene Goforth, Wayne Reid Grainger, Robert Michael Griffin, Gary J Grimm, James K Gross, Paul Randolph Heath, Everett Jones, Melton Rodney Keller, Raymond E Kelly, Amy Schick King, Betty Louise Lutes, Charlene McClanahan Marshall, Harold George Mellinger, A Clair Moncrief, Nancy D Morowitz, Harold Joseph Moyer, Wayne A Osgood, Christopher James Owers, Noel Oscar Patrick, Graham Abner Price, Steven Radice, Gary Paul Roos, John Francis Saidha, Tekchand Scheckler, Stephen Edward Shao, Zhifeng Shea, Russell E Shear, William Albert Stanley, Melissa Sue Millam Stenroos, Orrie O Strauss, Michael S Stroup, Cynthia Roxane Thompson, Jesse Clay, Jr Turner, Bruce Jay Turner, James Eldridge Wiseman, Lawrence Linden Zornetzer, Steven F WASHINGTON Bakken, Aimee Hayes Benson, Keith Rodney Binder, Marc David Boersma, P Dee Cattolico, Rose Ann Cloney, Richard Alan Eberhardt, Lester Lee Fausto, Nelson Foe, Victoria Elizabeth Fong, Franklin Ford, James Fournier, R E Keith Gaddum-Rosse, Penelope Garber, Richard Lincoln Griswold, Michael David Guttman, Burton Samuel Kaul, Rajinder K Kleiner, Susan Mala Kutsky, Roman Joseph Luchtel, Daniel Lee Maguire, Yu Ping Mirkes, Philip Edmund Monan, Gerald E Nameroff, Mark A Nathanson, Neil Marc Orians, Gordon Howell Prothero, John W Robbins, Robert John Robinovitch, Murray R Soule, Oscar Hommel Stenchever, Morton Albert Strand, John A, III Su, Judy Ya-Hwa Lin Taub, Frieda B Webber, Herbert H Withner, Carl Leslie, Jr WEST VIRGINIA Bayless, Laurence Emery Burns, John Thomas Hogmire, Henry William, Jr Leather, Gerald Roger Pauley, Thomas Kyle Pritchett, William Henry Shalaway, Scott D Stephenson, Steven Lee Wells, Gordon Lee WISCONSIN Albrecht, Kenneth Adrian Balsano, Joseph Silvio Bast, Rose Ann Bownds, M Deric Brice, A Glenn Claflin, Tom O
Claude, Philippa Copes, Frederick Albert Cripps, Derek J Duewer, Elizabeth Ann Foote, Kenneth Gerald Fossland, Robert Gerard Gillis, John Ericsen Grunewald, Ralph Hennen, Sally Jordan, William R, III Karrer, Kathleen Marie Koval, Charles Francis Kumaran, A Krishna Kung, Ching Lai, Ching-San Mendelson, Carl Victor Minock, Michael Edward Norris, Dale Melvin, Jr Nygard, Neal Richard Oertel, Donata (Mrs Bill M Sugden) Perry, James Warner Pruss, Thaddeus P Rapacz, Jan Sattler, Carol Ann Schmude, Kurt L Sonneborn, David R Stretton, Antony Oliver Ward Strohm, Jerry Lee Verma, Ajit K Weindruch, Richard Wikum, Douglas Arnold WYOMING George, Robert Porter Nunamaker, Richard Allan PUERTO RICO Carrasco-Serrano, Clara E Hensley, Dannie A Rodriguez, Rocio del Pilar VIRGIN ISLANDS Forbes, Milton L ALBERTA Begg, David A Blackshaw, Robert Earl Bland, Brian Herbert Campenot, Robert Barry Cavey, Michael John Pattie, Donald L Zalik, Sara E BRITISH COLUMBIA Alfaro, Rene Ivan Baille, David L Belton, Peter Booth, Amanda Jane Crespi, Bernard Joseph Ellis, Derek V Finnegan, Cyril Vincent Freeman, Hugh J Lee, Chi-Yu Gregory Paul, Miles Richard Ricker, William Edwin Shamoun, Simon Francis Sherwood, Nancy McKeown Smith, Michael Joseph Srivastava, Lalit Mohan Taylor, Iain Edgar Park Turpin, David Howard MANITOBA Braekevelt, Charlie Roger Huebner, Erwin Huebner, Judith Dee Novak, Marie Marta Pepper, Evan Harold Somorjai, Rajmund Lewis NEW BRUNSWICK Aiken, Ron Anderson, John Murray Benfey, Tillman J Burt, Michael David Brunskill Glebe, Brian Douglas McKenzie, Joseph Addison Pohle, Gerhard Werner Saunders, Gary W Thomas, Martin Lewis Hall NOVA SCOTIA Dadswell, Michael John Douglas, Susan E Fentress, John Carroll Ferrier, Gregory R Hall, Brian Keith McLaren, Ian Alexander Vethamany, Victor Gladstone Wassersug, Richard Joel Willison, JH Martin ONTARIO Anderson, Terry Ross Atkinson, Burr Gervais Aubin, Jane E Balon, Eugene Kornel Bancroft, John Basil
64 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Barron, John Robert Baum, Bernard R Bazely, Dawn R Bjerknes, Matthew Brooks, Daniel Rusk Carlone, Robert Leo Catling, Paul Miles Caveney, Stanley Chambers, Ann Franklin Charest, Christiane Ciborowski, Jan Julian Hugh Coleman, John R Cook, David Greenfield Cook, W H De Bold, Adolfo J Dedhar, Shoukat Fallding, Margaret Hurlstone Hardy Fenton, Melville Brock Fisher, Kenneth Robert Stanley Forer, Arthur H Fourney, Ronald Mitchell Harding, Paul George Richard Harmsen, Rudolf Hickey, Donal Hutchinson, Thomas C Israelstam, Gerald Frank Keddy, Paul Anthony Kerbel, Robert Stephen Lean, David Robert Samuel Lipshitz, Howard David Locke, Michael MacCrimmon, Hugh Ross Malkin, Aaron Marcus, George Jacob Montgomerie, Robert Dennis Murray, William Douglas Ozburn, George W Peck, Stewart Blaine Philogene, Bernard J R Phipps, James Bird Possmayer, Fred Prepas, Ellie E Prevec, Ludvik Anthony Purko, John Raaphorst, G Peter Rand, Richard Peter Rapport, David Joseph Reithmeier, Reinhart A F Robertson, Raleigh John Roth, Rene Romain Ruckerbauer, Gerda Margareta Shih, Chang-Tai Siminovitch, Louis Small, Ernest Sorger, George Joseph Sprague, John Booty Stavric, Bozidar Teskey, Herbert Joseph Threlkeld, Stephen Francis H Trevors, Jack Thomas Turk, Fateh (Frank) M Ursino, Donald Joseph Vijay, Hari Mohan Warner, Alden Howard QUEBEC Alavi, Misbahuddin Zafar Belanger, Luc Bell, Graham Arthur Charlton Bussey, Arthur Howard Descarries, Laurent Digby, Peter Saki Bassett Dube, Franancois Dugre, Robert Galbraith, David Allan Gervais, Francine Goltzman, David Grad, Bernard Raymond Guyda, Harvey John Mailloux, Gerard Maly, Edward J Manjunath, Puttaswamy Marceau, Normand Luc Marsden, Joan Chauvin Mulay, Shree Ouellet, Henri Roy, Robert Michael McGregor Sattler, Rolf Sergeant, David Ernest Sikorska, Hanna Sirois, Pierre Skoryna, Stanley C Skup, Daniel Srivastava, Uma Shanker Vincent, C Wolsky, Alexander SASAKATCHEWAN Basinger, James Frederick Kartha, Kutty Krishnan McLennan, Barry Dean
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Schmutz, Josef Konrad Scoles, Graham John Spurr, David Tupper Yu, Peter Hao OTHER COUNTRIES Abelev, Garri Izrailevich Andrews, Peter Walter Asashima, Makoto Ascher, Philippe Berridge, Michael John Bose, Subir Kumar Braquet, Pierre G Cavalier-Smith, Thomas Chan, Albert Sun Chi Chung, Stephen Cohen, Stephen M Durbin, Richard Michael Goldberg, Burton David Gordh, Gordon Gould-Somero, Meredith Hageman, Steven James Haight, John Richard Hamilton, William Donald Hammerman, Ira Saul Holldobler, Berthold Karl Jakowska, Sophie Klein, Jan Kobata, Akira Leigh, Egbert Giles, Jr Lesseps, Roland Joseph Leung, Frederick C Lewis, Arnold Leroy, II Lin, Chin-Tarng McDonnell, Mark Jeffery McGee-Russell, Samuel M Mandel, Jean-Louis Marikovsky, Yehuda Milstein, Cesar Munoz, Maria De Lourdes Mwanthi, Mutuku A Nakagawa, Shizutoshi Neher, Erwin Nevo, Eviatar Paik, Young-Ki Rand, A Stanley Rickenberg, Howard V Rosso, Pedro Saez, Juan Carlos Saito, Takuma Sarukhan, Jose Schliwa, Manfred Schwartz, Colin John Sleeter, Thomas David Smokovitis, Athanassios A Solter, Davor Tsui, Lap-Chee Tsunewaki, Koichiro Yeung, Kwok Kam
Biomathematics ALABAMA Cowan, James Howard, Jr Hazelrig, Jane Katholi, Charles Robinson Nowack, William J Turner, Malcolm Elijah ALASKA Fagen, Robert ARIZONA Arabyan, Ara Castillo-Chavez, Carlos Gaud, William S Secomb, Timothy W Vincent, Thomas Lange Winfree, Arthur T ARKANSAS Dykman, Roscoe A CALIFORNIA Baldwin, Ransom Leland Blischke, Wallace Robert Boulton, Roger Brett Brokaw, Charles Jacob Case, Ted Joseph Deriso, Richard Bruce Desharnais, Robert Anthony DiStefano, Joseph John, III Dixon, Wilfrid Joseph Edelman, Jay Barry Evans, John W Feldman, Marcus William Fernald, Russell Dawson Fernandez, Alberto Antonio Forsythe, Alan Barry Freeman, Linton Clarke Gorman, Cornelia M Greenblatt, Richard Eliot Holmquist, Walter Richard Jenden, Donald James Kaus, Peter Edward Klinger, Allen
Kootsey, Joseph Mailen Landahl, Herbert Daniel Lange, Kenneth L Lein, Allen Licko, Vojtech Macey, Robert Irwin Manougian, Edward Moody, Michael Eugene Mullen, Ashley John Nunney, Leonard Peter Oster, George F Plant, Richard E Powell, Thomas Mabrey Rose, Michael Robertson Rosen, Alan Rotenberg, Manuel Savageau, Michael Antonio Schnitzer, Jan Eugeniusz Schoenly, Kenneth George Suppes, Patrick Waterman, Michael S Whittemore, Alice S COLORADO Bierman, Arthur Osborn, Ronald George Pulliam, William Marshall Ringleb, Christine Charlotte Karoline CONNECTICUT Holsinger, Kent Eugene Lambrakis, Konstantine Christos Palladino, Joseph L Russu, Irina Maria Sarfarazi, Mansoor Wagner, Gunter Paul DELAWARE Abremski, Kenneth Edward DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Rosenberg, Edith E Tangney, John Francis FLORIDA Barnard, Donald Roy Bloom, Stephen Allen Cropper, Wendell Parker, Jr Haynes, Duncan Harold Ingber, Lester Stamper, James Harris Stetson, Robert Franklin GEORGIA Asmussen, Marjorie A Bunimovich, Leonid A Glasser, John Weakley Hoogenboom, Gerrit Longini, Ira Mann, Jr Meltzer, Martin Isaac Powers, John Joseph Pulliam, H Ronald ILLINOIS Barr, Lloyd Deysach, Lawrence George Grossman, Michael, III Hausfater, Glenn He, Bin Jakobsson, Eric Gunnar, Sr Jordan, Steven Lee Larkin, Ronald Paul Levine, Michael W Li, Wen-Hsiung Loehle, Craig S MacKichan, Janis Jean Mittenthal, Jay Edward Tanner, Martin Abba Webber, Charles Lewis, Jr Whitmarsh, John INDIANA Ashendel, Curtis Lloyd Glazier, James Alexander Parkhurst, David Frank Ramkrishna, Doraiswami Stewart, Terry Sanford IOWA Dexter, Franklin, III Jernigan, Robert Lee KANSAS Throne, James Edward Welch, Stephen Melwood KENTUCKY Crowley, Philip Haney Sih, Andrew LOUISIANA Rose, Kenneth Alan MAINE Dowse, Harold Burgess MARYLAND Bell, Walter E Blum, Harry Boxenbaum, Harold George Brooks, Lisa Delevan Covell, David Gene
FitzHugh, Richard Ginevan, Michael Edward Le, Shu-Yun Parker, Rodger D Rinzel, John Matthew Robinson, David Adair Roesijadi, Guritno Rosenberg, Saul H Song, Jiakun Spirtas, Robert Steinmetz, Michael Anthony Ulanowicz, Robert Edward Yaes, Robert Joel Yockey, Hubert Palmer MASSACHUSETTS Bailey, Duane W Carpenter, Gail Alexandra Caswell, Hal Futrelle, Robert Peel Levins, Richard Levy, Elinor Miller Ransil, Bernard J(erome) Shipley, Reginald A Smith, Tim Denis Stong, David Bruce MICHIGAN Bacon, Larry Dean Bookstein, Fred Leon Estabrook, George Frederick Reed, David Doss Rosenspire, Allen Jay MINNESOTA Andow, David A Curtsinger, James Webb Rescigno, Aldo Tilman, G David MISSISSIPPI Boyle, John Aloysius, Jr Ikenberry, Roy Dewayne Park, Richard Avery, IV MISSOURI Flournoy, Nancy Luecke, Richard H Wette, Reimut Woodruff, Clarence Merrill MONTANA MacNeil, Michael Thomas, Robert Glenn NEBRASKA Ueda, Clarence Tad NEW HAMPSHIRE Schimmel, Herbert NEW JERSEY Altmann, Jeanne Bailey, William Charles Bukiet, Bruce G Cronin, Jane Smiley Dobson, Andrew Peter Holmes, Philip John Hubbell, Stephen Philip Levin, Simon Asher NEW MEXICO Bell, George Irving Beyer, William A Chen, David J Jett, James Hubert Mewhinney, James Albert Scott, Bobby Randolph NEW YORK Andersen, Olaf Sparre Bachrach, Howard L Blessing, John A Blumenson, Leslie Eli Chou, Ting-Chao Clark, Alfred, Jr Clark, Patricia Ann Andre Cohen, Joel Ephraim Durkin, Patrick Ralph Greco, William Robert Hastings, Harold Morris Hunt, David Michael Johnson, Lawrence Lloyd Kilpper, Robert William Koretz, Jane Faith Leisman, Gerry Leith, ArDean Millstein, Jeffrey Alan Niklas, Karl Joseph Percus, Jerome K Peskin, Charles Ringo, James Lewis Schiff, Joel D Sellers, Peter Hoadley Silverman, Benjamin David Underwood, Harold B Vaidhyanathan, V S Yokoyama, Shozo
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Zuker, Michael NORTH CAROLINA Carter, Thomas Edward, Jr Crawford-Brown, Douglas John Crowder, Larry Bryant Dillard, Margaret Bleick Gold, Harvey Joseph Kohn, Michael Charles Monroe, Robert James Overton, John H Schaffer, Henry Elkin Siler, William MacDowell Smith, Charles Eugene Stinner, Ronald Edwin Vaughan, Douglas Stanwood Weiner, Daniel Lee Weir, Bruce Spencer Woodbury, Max Atkin Yuan, Fan OHIO Carpenter, Robert Leland Fraser, Alex Stewart Gates, Michael Andrew Geho, Walter Blair Haegele, Klaus D Hutton, John James, Jr Klapper, Michael H OKLAHOMA Buchanan, David Shane Dugan, Kimiko Hatta Wells, Harrington OREGON Craig, Albert Morrison (Morrie) Cull, Paul Udovic, Daniel PENNSYLVANIA Chay, Teresa R Erickson, Ralph O Gibson, Raymond Edward Kushner, Harvey Majumdar, Anup K Neveln, Bob Rosen, Gerald Harris Tallarida, Ronald Joseph RHODE ISLAND Costantino, Robert Francis Hai, Chi-Ming Marcotte, Brian Michael Marsh, Donald Jay SOUTH CAROLINA Bohning, Daryl Eugene Kosinski, Robert Joseph TENNESSEE Bernard, Selden Robert Gutzke, William H N Hallam, Thomas Guy Rivas, Marian Lucy Simberloff, Daniel S TEXAS Brown, Barry W Crick, Rex Edward Davison, Daniel Burtonn Foster, Donald Myers Fox, George Edward Furlong, Norman Burr, Jr Hanis, Craig L Hellums, Jesse David Jansson, Birger Kroll, Martin Harris Ladde, Gangaram Shivlingappa Marks, Gerald A Miikkulainen, Risto Pekka Rosenblatt, Judah Isser Srinivasan, Ramachandra Srini Thall, Peter Francis Thames, Howard Davis, Jr Vermeire, Betty Anne Walter, Charles Frank White, Robert Allen Zimmerman, Stuart O VERMONT Costanza, Michael Charles VIRGINIA Adams, James Milton Chandler, Jerry LeRoy Myers, Charles Rubenstein, Norton Michael Sharov, Alexei A Tyson, John Jeanes WASHINGTON Anderson, James Jay Bare, Barry Bruce Barker, Morris Wayne Bassingthwaighte, James B Dailey, Frank Allen DeMaster, Douglas Paul Felsenstein, Joseph Francis, Robert Colgate Kareiva, Peter Michael
Moolgavkar, Suresh Hiraji WEST VIRGINIA Brown, Mark Wendell WISCONSIN Chover, Joshua Holden, James Edward Jungck, John Richard Tonellato, Peter J Yin, John Yoganandan, Narayan ALBERTA Beck, James S McGann, Locksley Earl Strobeck, Curtis Voorhees, Burton Hamilton Whitelaw, William Albert BRITISH COLUMBIA Barclay, Hugh John Peterman, Randall Martin MANITOBA Gordon, Richard NEW BRUNSWICK Van Groenewoud, Herman NEWFOUNDLAND Pepin, Pierre Wroblewski, Joseph S NOVA SCOTIA Moore, Bruce Robert Wong, Alan Yau Kuen ONTARIO Barr, David Wallace Bjerknes, Matthew Endrenyi, Laszlo Haynes, Robert Hall Jolicoeur, Pierre Newton, Peter Francis Norwich, Kenneth Howard Prepas, Ellie E Taylor, Peter D QUEBEC Diksic, Mirko Legendre, Pierre Mackey, Michael Charles Ouimet, Rock Outerbridge, John Stuart Roberge, Fernand Adrien Schwab, Andreas Josef SASAKATCHEWAN Lapp, Martin Stanley OTHER COUNTRIES Argos, Patrick Bodmer, Walter Fred Charlesworth, Brian Kang, Kewon Leigh, Egbert Giles, Jr May, Robert McCredie Rio, Maria Esther Silvert, William Lawrence
Biometrics-Biostatistics ALABAMA Best, Troy Lee Borton, Thomas Ernest Hazelrig, Jane Hoff, Charles Jay Holt, William Robert Johnson, Evert William McGuire, John Albert Watson, Jack Ellsworth ALASKA Dahlberg, Michael Lee Fox, John Frederick Gough, Larry Phillips Heifetz, Jonathan Reynolds, James Blair Show, Ivan Tristan Snyder, George Richard ARIZONA Figueredo, Aurelio Jose Gaud, William S Jacobowitz, Ronald Nelson, Stephen Glen Nicolls, Ken E ARKANSAS Brown, Connell Jean Dunn, James Eldon Gaylor, David William Holson, Ralph Robert Walker, William M Walls, Robert Clarence CALIFORNIA Abramson, Norman Jay Ahumada, Albert Jil, Jr Anderson, Dennis Elmo Anderson, William Niles, Jr Antoniak, Charles Edward Arthur, Susan Peterson Bernstein, Leslie Bray, Richard Newton Brown, Byron William, Jr
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 65 Burrill, Melinda Jane Carruthers, Raymond Ingalls Chang, Potter Chien-Tien Chiang, Chin Long Cumberland, William Glen Curry, Bo(stick) U D’Antoni, Hector Luis DeRousseau, C(arol) Jean Duncan, Karen Akins Enright, James Thomas Fearn, Dean Henry Forsythe, Alan Barry Franti, Charles Elmer Garber, Morris Joseph Gerrodette, Timothy Gordon, Louis Gray, Gregory Edward Hazen, Terry Clyde Herman, Zelek Seymour Heymann, Hildegarde Hill, Annlia Paganini Hubert, Helen Betty Jammalamadaka, Sreenivasa Rao Jerison, Harry Jacob Klauber, Melville Roberts Kraemer, Helena Chmura Kuzma, Jan Waldemar Lovich, Jeffrey Edward Mackey, Bruce Ernest Marshall, Rosemarie Melnick, Michael Merchant, Roland Samuel, Sr Mikel, Thomas Kelly, Jr Moore, Dan Houston, II Moriarty, David John Moses, Lincoln Ellsworth Mueller, Thomas Joseph Murad, Turhon A Parrish, Richard Henry Plant, Richard E Ray, Rose Marie Rice, Dorothy Pechman Rocke, David M Rotenberry, John Thomas Rustagi, Jagdish S Shonick, William Sinsheimer, Janet Suzanne Stauffer, Howard Boyer Suppes, Patrick Tarter, Michael E Ury, Hans Konrad Varady, John Carl Ward, David Gene Wiggins, Alvin Dennie Williams, Stanley Clark Wimer, Cynthia Crosby Wyzga, Ronald Edward Zippin, Calvin COLORADO Alpern, Herbert P Angleton, George M Bernstein, Stephen Bowden, David Clark Chase, Gerald Roy Chiszar, David Alfred Johnson, Thomas Eugene Jones, Richard Hunn Mielke, Paul W, Jr Miller, Millage Clinton, III Oldemeyer, John Lee Porter, Kenneth Raymond Sowell, John Basil Urquhart, N Scott CONNECTICUT Chan, Yick-Kwong Holford, Theodore Richard Holsinger, Kent Eugene Peduzzi, Peter N White, Colin Woronick, Charles Louis Zelterman, Daniel DELAWARE Fellner, William Henry Miller, Douglas Charles Pell, Sidney Schuler, Victor Joseph DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Ahmed, Susan Wolofski Ampy, Franklin Chiazze, Leonard, Jr Cohen, Michael Paul Frahm, Richard R Jernigan, Robert Wayne Liv, Peng Tu Nayak, Tapan Kumar Rao, Mamidanna S Tyrrell, Henry Flansburg
Weiss, Ira Paul FLORIDA Banghart, Frank W Barnard, Donald Roy Brain, Carlos W Carrier, Steven Theodore Chester, Alexander Jeffrey Chew, Victor Cowell, Bruce Craig Greenberg, Richard Alvin Hagans, James Albert Hagenmaier, Robert Doller Honeyman, Merton Seymour Jones, David Alwyn Kastenbaum, Marvin Aaron Littell, Ramon Clarence McCann, James Alwyn McCoy, Earl Donald Mason, Thomas Joseph Mattson, Dale Edward Patterson, Richard L Prager, Michael Haskell Rathburn, Carlisle Baxter, Jr Stamper, James Harris Stino, Farid Kamal Ramzi Stroh, Robert Carl Travis, Joseph GEORGIA Bailey, Robert Leroy Baughman, George Larkins Beuchat, Larry Ray Black, Clanton Candler, Jr Blanton, Charles DeWitt, Jr Garton, David Wendell Haber, Michael J Hogue, Carol Jane Rowland Karon, John Marshall Kneib, Ronald Thomas Kutner, Michael Henry Longini, Ira Mann, Jr McLaurin, Wayne Jefferson Pepper, William Donald Pogue, Richard Ewert Ware, Kenneth Dale HAWAII Brewbaker, James Lynn Chung, Chin Sik Freed, Leonard Alan Grove, John Sinclair Krupp, David Alan Pietrusewsky, Michael, Jr Silva, James Anthony IDAHO Everson, Dale O Keller, Barry Lee ILLINOIS Bailar, John Christian, III Best, William Robert Carmer, Samuel Grant Carnes, Bruce Alfred Chen, Edwin Hung-Teh Corruccini, Robert Spencer Deysach, Lawrence George Dyer, Alan Richard Flay, Brian Richard Grossman, Michael, III Hand, Roger Kathan, Ralph Herman Katz, Alan Jeffrey Kruse, Kipp Colby Lin, Lawrence I-Kuei Loehle, Craig S Martin, Yvonne Connolly Myers, Charles Christopher Norusis, Marija Jurate Parsons, Carl Michael Schaeffer, David Joseph Shanks, Roger D Sollberger, Arne Rudolph Tanner, Martin Abba Thisted, Ronald Aaron Wass, John Alfred Zar, Jerrold Howard Zemach, Rita INDIANA Bell, A(udra) Earl Boston, Andrew Chester Cerimele, Benito Joseph Cooper, William Edgar, Jr Dolph, Gary Edward Hui, Siu Lui Martin, Truman Glen Metzler, Carl Maust Moser, John William, Jr Nyquist, Wyman Ellsworth Pachut, Joseph F(rancis), Jr Parkhurst, David Frank Sampson, Charles Berlin Stewart, Terry Sanford
66 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Tamura, Roy N IOWA Arndt, Stephan Berger, Philip Jeffrey Budd, Ann Freeman Cady, Foster Bernard Clark, William Richard Cox, Charles Philip Cox, David Frame Dexter, Franklin, III Fernando, Rohan Luigi Fuller, Wayne Arthur Hotchkiss, Donald K Koehler, Kenneth Joseph Moore, Kenneth J Wunder, William W KANSAS Fryer, Holly Claire Golbeck, Amanda Lorraine Kaufman, Glennis Ann Lanman, Robert Charles Schalles, Robert R Slade, Norman Andrew Wallace, Dennis D Wassom, Clyde E Welch, Stephen Melwood KENTUCKY Anderson, Richard L Hays, Virgil Wilford Lanska, Douglas John Moore, Allen Jonathan Surwillo, Walter Wallace LOUISIANA Baldwin, Virgil Clark, Jr Caldito, Gloria C Diem, John Edwin Koonce, Kenneth Lowell Owings, Addison Davis Ring, Dennis Randall Seigel, Richard Allyn Webber, Larry Stanford Weinberg, Roger Wright, Vernon Lee MAINE Gilbert, James Robert Stoudt, Howard Webster MARYLAND Abbey, Helen Anello, Charles Blot, William James Brant, Larry James Brooks, Lisa Delevan Chen, Tar Timothy Chiacchierini, Richard Philip Cutler, Jeffrey Alan Der Simonian, Rebecca Diamond, Earl Louis Edwards, Brenda Kay Ellenberg, Jonas Harold Ellenberg, Susan Smith Embody, Daniel Robert Feinleib, Manning Feldman, Jacob J Fisher, Pearl Davidowitz Gerritsen, Jeroen Gilbert, Ethel Schaefer Ginevan, Michael Edward Goldberg, Irving David Jablon, Seymour Kimball, Allyn Winthrop Knatterud, Genell Lavonne Knoke, James Dean Knox, Robert Gaylord Lachenbruch, Peter Anthony Lachin, John Marion, III Langenberg, Patricia Warrington Lao, Chang Sheng Mellits, E David Milton, Roy Charles Mosimann, James Emile Myers, Max H Nichols, James Dale Osborne, J Scott, III Pickle, Linda Williams Rastogi, Suresh Chandra Rider, Rowland Vance Ross, Alan Royall, Richard Miles Rubinstein, Lawrence Victor Russek-Cohen, Estelle Shaw, Richard Franklin Simon, Richard Macy Smith, Lewis Wilbert Smith, Paul John Steinberg, Seth Michael Suomi, Stephen John Tarone, Robert Ernest Tonascia, James A Tornese, Ann C
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Walker, Michael Dirck Wilson, P David MASSACHUSETTS Ash, Arlene Sandra Finn, John Thomas Gelber, Richard David Gordon, Claire Catherine Gray, Douglas Carmon Haight, Thomas H He, Xi Helgesen, Robert Gordon Hoaglin, David Caster Kamen, Gary P Kolakowski, Donald Louis Kunkel, Joseph George Lagakos, Stephen William Lavin, Philip Todd Lemeshow, Stanley Alan Parham, Marc Ellous Rand, William Medden Ransil, Bernard J(erome) Rhoads, John Garrett Rubin, Donald Bruce Schoenfeld, David Alan Smith, Frederick Edward Smith, Tim Denis Snow, Beatrice Lee Stanley, Kenneth Earl Stong, David Bruce Tsiatis, Anastasios A Van Deusen, Paul Cook Wyshak, Grace Zelen, Marvin MICHIGAN Assenzo, Joseph Robert Bennett, Carl Leroy Bookstein, Fred Leon Brunden, Marshall Nils Chou, Kuo Chen Cornell, Richard Garth Gill, John Leslie Grudzien, Thaddeus Arthur, Jr Huitema, Bradley Eugene Keen, Robert Eric Kowalski, Charles Joseph McCrimmon, Donald Alan, Jr McGilliard, Lon Dee Madenjian, Charles Paul Mao, Ivan Ling Maurer, Brian Alan Mohberg, Noel Ross Moll, Russell Addison Musch, David C(harles) Nordby, Gordon Lee Pisoni, Ronald L Reed, David Doss Schork, Michael Anthony Sing, Charles F Sokol, Robert James Stevenson, Robert Jan Stoline, Michael Ross Tilley, Barbara Claire Triemer, Linda R Ullman, Nelly Szabo Winterstein, Scott Richard MINNESOTA Bartsch, Glenn Emil Bernardo, Rex Novero Boen, James Robert Boylan, William J Curtsinger, James Webb Ek, Alan Ryan Elveback, Lillian Rose Fukui, Hidenori Henry Gatewood, Lael Cranmer Goldman, Anne Ipsen Hansen, Leslie Bennett Jacobs, David R, Jr Johnson, Eugene A Keenan, Kathleen Margaret Kjelsberg, Marcus Olaf Kvalseth, Tarald Oddvar Le, Chap Than Loewenson, Ruth Brandenburger McHugh, Richard B Martin, Frank Burke Martin, Margaret Pearl O’Fallon, William M Sentz, James Curtis Siniff, Donald Blair Stucker, Robert Evan Sullivan, Alfred Dewitt Taylor, William F Weckwerth, Vernon Ervin MISSISSIPPI Boyle, Carolyn Redding Garrison, Robert J Gerard, Patrick Dale Meade, James Horace, Jr
Meydrech, Edward Frank Roush, William Burdette Watson, Clarence Ellis, Jr MISSOURI Flora, Jairus Dale, Jr Hintz, Richard Lee Rao, Dabeeru C Smith, Richard Jay Smith, Robert Francis Spitznagel, Edward Lawrence, Jr Swan, Shanna Helen Thomson, Gordon Merle Wette, Reimut MONTANA Brown, James Kerr Jurist, John Michael Metzgar, Lee Hollis NEBRASKA Baenziger, Peter Stephen Bennett, Gary Lee Compton, William A Gardner, Charles Olda Kimberling, William J Schutz, Wilfred M NEVADA Flueck, John A Kinnison, Robert Ray Leedy, Clark D NEW HAMPSHIRE Hill, Percy Holmes McPeek, Mark Alan Solomon, Dale S NEW JERSEY Blickstein, Stuart I Buyske, Steve George Eastwood, Abraham Bagot Fleiss, Joseph L Grover, Gary James Holland, Paul William Hsu, Chin-Fei Johnson, Mary Frances Krause, Eliot London, Mark David McGhee, George Rufus, Jr Mather, Robert Eugene Mietlowski, William Leonard Miller, Alex Morin, Peter Jay Ordille, Carol Maria Ott, Walther H Roberts-Marcus, Helen Miriam Walsh, Teresa Marie NEW MEXICO Finkner, Morris Dale Johnston, Roger Glenn Salzman, Gary Clyde Slutzky, Gale David Southward, Glen Morris NEW YORK Allison, David B Alvir, Jose Ma J Blumenson, Leslie Eli Brockhaus, John Albert Calhoon, Robert Ellsworth Cisne, John Luther Dibennardo, Robert Dudewicz, Edward John DuFrain, Russell Jerome Durkin, Patrick Ralph Falk, Catherine T Federer, Walter Theodore Greco, William Robert Gurevitch, Jessica Hucke, Dorothy Marie Levene, Howard Levin, Bruce Lininger, Lloyd Lesley Mendell, Nancy Role Mike, Valerie Nadas, Arthur Neubort, Shimon Neugebauer, Richard Oates, Richard Patrick Porter, William Frank Priore, Roger L Rao, Poduri S R S Robson, Douglas Sherman Rockwell, Robert Franklin Rohlf, F James Schey, Harry Moritz Schmee, Josef Schneiweiss, Jeannette W Shah, Bhupendra K Shore, Roy E Siebert, Karl Joseph Siegel, Carole Ethel Singh, Madho Smoller, Sylvia Wassertheil Sokal, Robert Reuven
Sommer, Charles John Stein, Theodore Anthony Turnbull, Bruce William Varma, Andre A O Whitby, Owen Wood, Paul Mix Yakir, Benjamin Yozawitz, Allan Zielezny, MariaAnna NORTH CAROLINA Abernathy, James Ralph Atchley, William Reid Boklage, Charles Edward Caruolo, Edward Vitangelo Coulter, Elizabeth Jackson Dinse, Gregg Ernest George, Stephen L Gold, Harvey Joseph Guess, Harry Adelbert Haseman, Joseph Kyd Herr, David Walter Hicks, Robert Eugene Lessler, Judith Thomasson Mannan, Muhammad Abdul Marcus, Allan H Margolin, Barry Herbert Moll, Robert Harry Monroe, Robert James Quade, Dana Edward Anthony Rawlings, John Oren Reckhow, Kenneth Howland Sacks, Jerome Schaaf, William Edward Swallow, William Hutchinson Sweeny, Hale Caterson Turnbull, Craig David Vaughan, Douglas Stanwood Weiner, Daniel Lee Weir, Bruce Spencer Wells, Henry Bradley Williams, Ann Houston Zarnoch, Stanley Joseph Zeng, Zhao-Bang NORTH DAKOTA Wrenn, William J OHIO Boyer, Jere Michael Buncher, Charles Ralph Cacioppo, John T Davis, Michael E Deddens, James Albert Gartside, Peter Stuart Goel, Prem Kumar Heckman, Carol A Hoy, Casey William Jones, Paul Kenneth Khamis, Harry Joseph Lima, John J Liu, Ting-Ting Y MacLean, David Belmont Neff, Raymond Kenneth Powers, Jean D Reiches, Nancy A Runkle, James Reade Siervogel, Roger M Sun (Guo), Shumei OKLAHOMA Calvert, Jon Channing Morrison, Robert Dean Sanderson, George Albert Stewart, William Henry Verhalen, Laval M(athias) Weeks, David Lee OREGON Aickin, Mikel G Ary, Dennis V Beatty, Joseph John Ferraro, Steven Peter Frakes, Rodney Vance Homer, Louis David Isaacson, Dennis Lee Matarazzo, Joseph Dominic Petersen, Roger Gene Phillips, Donald Lundahl Rowe, Kenneth Eugene Smythe, Robert T PENNSYLVANIA Arrington, Wendell S Chinchilli, Vernon M Chmielewski, Jerry George Copenhaver, Thomas Wesley Emberton, Kenneth C Feuer, Robert Charles Fienberg, Stephen Elliott Gertz, Steven Michael Gleser, Leon Jay Gould, A Lawrence Iglewicz, Boris Kesner, Michael H
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kleban, Morton H Klinger, Thomas Scott Krall, John Morton Kushner, Harvey Lee, David Anson Li, Ching Chun Lindsay, Bruce George McLaughlin, Francis X(avier) Maksymowych, Roman Marazita, Mary Louise Menduke, Hyman Miller, G(erson) H(arry) Morehouse, Chauncey Anderson Myers, Wayne Lawrence Orlando, Anthony Michael Pearson, Jay Dee Pinski, Gabriel Potter, Douglas Marion Risius, Marvin Leroy Rockette, Howard Earl, Jr Rubin, Leonard Sidney Rucinska, Ewa J Schneider, Bruce E Schor, Stanley Sharma, Ran S Shirk, Richard Jay Singer, Arthur Chester Spielman, Richard Saul Tokuhata, George K Wysocki, Charles Joseph RHODE ISLAND Costantino, Robert Francis SOUTH CAROLINA Abercrombie, Clarence Lewis, III Dixon, Kenneth Randall Drane, John Wanzer Hoel, David Gerhard Loadholt, Claude Boyd Pinder, John Edgar, III Rust, Philip Frederick TENNESSEE Dupont, William Dudley Federspiel, Charles Foster Fribourg, Henry August Gosslee, David Gilbert Groer, Peter Gerold Harris, Edward Frederick Mathis, Philip Monroe Nanney, Lillian Bradley Somes, Grant William Tan, Wai-Yuan Vander Zwaag, Roger Van Winkle, Webster, Jr West, Dennis R Zeighami, Elaine Ann TEXAS Blangero, John Charles Bratcher, Thomas Lester Brokaw, Bryan Edward Carroll, Raymond James Cooper, Sharon P Deming, Stanley Norris Downs, Thomas D Ford, Charles Erwin Formanowicz, Daniel Robert, Jr Fucik, John Edward Glasser, Jay Howard Gruber, George J Hallum, Cecil Ralph Heath, Robert Gardner Hsi, Bartholomew P Huffman, Ronald Dean Johnston, Dennis Addington Johnston, Walter Edward Kammerer, Candace Marie Kirk, Ivan Wayne Kirk, Roger E Montagna, Paul A Nichols, Michael Charles Parajulee, Megha N Rodda, Bruce Edward Stedman, James Murphey Thall, Peter Francis Vaughn, William King Wehrly, Thomas Edward Whorton, Elbert Benjamin Wilcox, Roberta Arlene Wilkerson, James Edward Willig, Michael Robert UTAH Carter, Melvin Winsor Crandall, Keith Alan Dueser, Raymond D Horn, Susan Dadakis Hunt, Steven Charles Reading, James Cardon Ryel, Lawrence Atwell Sisson, Donald Victor
Turner, David L(ee) VERMONT Costanza, Michael Charles Emerson, John David Haugh, Larry Douglas Slack, Nelson Hosking VIRGINIA Bailey, Robert Clifton Brodsky, Allen Carter, Walter Hansbrough, Jr Choi, Sung Chil Fashing, Norman James Fletcher, John Caldwell Flora, Roger E Gardenier, Turkan Kumbaraci Holtzman, Golde Ivan Kilpatrick, S James, Jr Loesch, Joseph G McGilliard, Michael Lon May, Everette Lee Minton, Paul Dixon Pearson, Ronald Earl Reynolds, Marion Rudolph, Jr Sharov, Alexei A Taub, Stephan Robert Weiss, William WASHINGTON Bare, Barry Bruce Barker, Morris Wayne Benedetti, Jacqueline Kay Breslow, Norman Edward Bryant, Ben S Clark, William Greer Conquest, Loveday Loyce Crowley, John James Dailey, Frank Allen Diehr, Paula Hagedorn Farnum, Peter Feigl, Polly Catherine Fisher, Lloyd D Grizzle, James Ennis Hard, Jeffrey John Hatheway, William Howell Jackson, Crawford Gardner, Jr Kope, Robert Glenn Kronmal, Richard Aaron Landis, Wayne G McCaughran, Donald Alistair Moolgavkar, Suresh Hiraji Perrin, Edward Burton Richardson, Michael Lewellyn Rustagi, Krishna Prasad Thomas, John M Thompson, Elizabeth Alison Towner, Richard Henry Wahl, Patricia Walker Wijsman, Ellen Marie WEST VIRGINIA Keller, Edward Clarence, Jr Thayne, William V Townsend, Edwin C WISCONSIN Casler, Michael Darwin Hawkins, C Morton Klein, John Peter Klotz, Jerome Hamilton Kowal, Robert Raymond Long, Charles Alan Munson, Arvid W Owens, John Michael, III Rolley, Robert Ewell WYOMING Eddy, David Maxon PUERTO RICO Bangdiwala, Ishver Surchand Sahai, Hardeo ALBERTA Bella, Imre E Hardin, Robert Toombs Kalantar, Alfred Husayn Lysyk, Timothy James Yang, Rong-Cai Yeh, Francis Cho-hao BRITISH COLUMBIA Barclay, Hugh John Campbell, Alan El-Kassaby, Yousry A Frazer, Bryan Douglas Hall, John Wilfred Mackas, David Lloyd Mitchell, Kenneth John Petkau, Albert John Pielou, Evelyn C Routledge, Richard Donovan Sterling, Theodor David Todd, Mary Elizabeth
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 67 Welch, David Warren MANITOBA Abrahams, Mark Vivian Pip, Eva Stephens, Newman Lloyd ONTARIO Balakrishnan, Narayanaswany Bertell, Rosalie Brown, Kenneth Stephen Chambers, James Robert Chapman, Judith-Anne Williams DeBoer, Gerrit Dunnett, Charles William Endrenyi, Laszlo Forbes, William Frederick Gent, Michael Goldsmith, Charles Harry Ihssen, Peter Edowald Jolicoeur, Pierre Newton, Peter Francis Schneider, Bruce Alton Tritchler, David Lynn Wolynetz, Mark Stanley QUEBEC Kingsley, Michael Charles Stephen Legendre, Pierre Magnan, Pierre Siemiatycki, Jack Vickery, William Lloyd SASAKATCHEWAN Spurr, David Tupper OTHER COUNTRIES Bernstein, David Maier Fitzhugh, Henry Allen Freedman, Laurence Stuart Hageman, Steven James Kaiser, Hinrich Lieberman, Diana Dale Sackett, David Lawrence Siu, Tsunpui Oswald
Biophysics ALABAMA Bartlett, James Holly Benos, Dale John Cheung, Herbert Chiu-Ching Cline, George Bruce Downey, James Merritt Friedlander, Michael J Friedman, Michael E Golden, Michael Stanley Harvey, Stephen Craig Hazelrig, Jane Khaled, Mohammad Abu Klip, Willem Latimer, Paul Henry Moriarty, C Michael Nordlund, Thomas Michael Rahn, Ronald Otto Shriver, John William Taylor, Aubrey Elmo Tice, Thomas Robert ALASKA Fink, Thomas Robert ARIZONA Bier, Milan Blankenship, Robert Eugene Brown, Michael Frederick Butler, Byron C Cellarius, Richard Andrew Diehn, Bodo Dunn, Floyd Epstein, L(udwig) Ivan Harrington, Rodney E Holmes, William Farrar Idso, Sherwood B Kessler, John Otto Kilkson, Rein Lindsay, Stuart Lukas, Ronald John Maggiora, Gerald M Mardian, James K W Moore, Ana M L Moore, Thomas Andrew Mosher, Richard Arthur Rez, Peter Stein, Daniel L Tollin, Gordon ARKANSAS Baker, Max Leslie Becker, Ralph Sherman Everett, Wilbur Wayne Jennings, Michael Leon Koeppe, Roger E, II Lindley, Barry Drew Martin, Duncan Willis Moss, Alfred Jefferson, Jr Nagle, William Arthur
Steinmeier, Robert C CALIFORNIA Abbott, Bernard C Amirkhanian, John David Andriacchi, Thomas Peter Arakawa, Tsutomu Bales, Barney Leroy Barksy, Daniel Baskin, Ronald J Berardo, Peter Antonio Berry, Christine Albachten Berry, Edward Alan Bhatnagar, Rajendra Sahai Biedebach, Mark Conrad Bjorkman, Pamela J Blakely, Eleanor Alice Boxer, Steven George Brady, Allan Jordan Breisch, Eric Alan Brokaw, Charles Jacob Bruner, Leon James Brunk, Clifford Franklin Budinger, Thomas Francis Burns, Victor Will Buttlaire, Daniel Howard Cardullo, Richard Anthony Carrano, Anthony Vito Cassman, Marvin Chan, Hue Sun Chan, Sunney Ignatius Chen, Yang-Jen Chou, Chung-Kwang Chu, Steven Chu, William Tongil Codrington, Robert Smith Cohn, Stanton Harry Cooke, Roger Crandall, Walter Ellis Cummings, Frederick W Curry, Fitz-Roy Edward Dalton, Francis Norbert Davis, Thomas Pearse Dea, Phoebe Kin-Kin Deamer, David Wilson, Jr De Gaston, Alexis Neal Deonier, Richard Charles Dill, Kenneth Austin Dobson, R Lowry Dubuc, Paul U Duzgunes, Nejat Edelman, Jay Barry Edmonds, Peter Derek Eisenberg, David Eisenman, George Ely, Kathryn R Evans, Evan Cyfeiliog, III Fain, Gordon Lee Fayer, Michael David Featherstone, John Douglas Bernard Feher, George Fink, Anthony Lawrence Fletterick, Robert John Forte, John Gaetano Fortes, George (Peter Alexander) Frattini, Paul L Frey, Terrence G Gaffey, Cornelius Thomas Garfin, David Edward Gill, James Edward Glaeser, Robert M Glick, Harold Alan Goerke, Jon Gofman, John William Goldman, Marvin Grantz, David Arthur Greenblatt, Richard Eliot Griffith, Owen Malcolm Groce, David Eiben Hagler, Arnold T Hall, James Ewbank Hanawalt, Philip Courtland Hanson, Carl Veith Hastings, David Frank Hathaway, Gary Michael Hayes, Thomas L Haymond, Herman Ralph Hazelwood, R(obert) Nichols Hearst, John Eugene Heath, Robert Louis Hemmingsen, Edvard A(lfred) Henderson, Sheri Dawn Hill, David G Holmes, Donald Eugene Homsher, Earl Edwin, II Hong, Keelung Hooker, Thomas M, Jr Horwitz, Joseph Israelachvili, Jacob Nissim
68 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES James, Thomas Larry Jan, Lily Yeh Jan, Yuh Nung Jensen, Ronald Harry Johnson, C Scott Johnson, Fred M Junge, Douglas Kallman, Robert Friend Kavenoff, Ruth Kendig, Joan Johnston Kiger, John Andrew, Jr Kim, Kwang-Jin Kim, Sung-Hou Kitting, Christopher Lee Kleinfeld, A M Kliger, David Saul Kline, Ronald Alan Konrad, Michael Warren Korenbrot, Juan Igal Kornberg, Roger David Kortright, James McDougall Kuki, Atsuo Lad, Pramod Madhusudan Lanyi, Janos K Latta, Harrison Lecar, Harold Lees, Graham Leif, Robert Cary Lele, Padmakar Pratap Lewis, Steven M Licko, Vojtech Lieber, Richard L Lieberman, Robert Arthur Lin, Shin Lindgren, Frank Tycko Loughman, William D Lubliner, J(acob) Lucas, Joe Nathan Lyman, John Tompkins Lyon, Irving McCammon, James Andrew McConnell, Harden Marsden Macey, Robert Irwin McNamee, Mark G Maestre, Marcos Francisco Magde, Douglas Maki, August Harold Mandelkern, Mark Alan Manning, JaRue Stanley Manougian, Edward Marcus, Carol Silber Matthews, David Allan Matthews, Harry Roy Meehan, Thomas (Dennis) Mehra, Rajesh Kumar Mel, Howard Charles Mendelsohn, Mortimer Lester Milanovich, Fred Paul Miledi, Ricardo Miljanich, George Paul Morales, Manuel Frank Mortimer, Robert Keith Mueller, Thomas Joseph Nacht, Sergio Nakamura, Robert Masao Nelson, Gary Joe Neville, James Ryan Nichols, Alexander Vladimir Norman, Amos Nuccitelli, Richard Lee O’Konski, Chester Thomas O’Leary, Dennis Patrick Owicki, John Callaghan Pacela, Allan F Paolini, Paul Joseph Papahadjopoulos, Demetrios Panayotis Paselk, Richard Alan Payne, Philip Warren Phibbs, Roderic H Philo, John Sterner Pinson, Ernest Alexander Pollard, Thomas Dean Poppendiek, Heinz Frank Pynn, Roger Ray, Dan S Reese, Robert Trafton Ritz-Gold, Caroline Joyce Robison, William Lewis Ross, John Ross, Robert Talman Rothman, Stephen Sutton Ruby, Ronald Henry Saifer, Mark Gary Pierce Sanui, Hisashi Sargent, Thornton William, III Sauer, Kenneth Scherrer, Rene Schmid, Carl William
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Schmid, Peter Schmid-Schoenbein, Geert W Shafer, Richard Howard Shepanski, John Francis Sheppard, Asher R Shermoen, Antony W Shetlar, Martin David Shopes, Bob Siegel, Edward Silk, Margaret Wendy Kuhn Sinclair, Warren Keith Singer, Jerome Ralph Singh, Mohindar Sinsheimer, Robert Louis Slattery, Charles Wilbur Smith, Emil L Smith, Helene Sheila Smith, Kendric Charles Snowdowne, Kenneth William Snyder, Robert Gene Sokolich, William Gary Solomon, Edward I Spitzer, Nicholas Canaday Steinmetz, Wayne Edward Strickland, Erasmus Hardin Sutherland, Robert Melvin Thomas, Charles Allen, Jr Thomas, Richard Sanborn Thompson, Lawrence Hadley Tinoco, Joan W H Toy, Art(hur) John, Jr Tsien, Richard Winyu Uster, Paul Steven Van Dilla, Marvin Albert Vargas, Fernando Figueroa Vickery, Larry E Wang, Allan Zu-Wu Ward, John F Wemmer, David Earl White, Stephen Halley Wilbur, David Wesley Williams, Lawrence Ernest Winchell, Harry Saul Withers, Hubert Rodney Wong, Kin-Ping Woodriff, Roger L Woods, Geraldine Pittman Yayanos, A Aristides Yguerabide, Juan Zimm, Bruno Hasbrouck Zucker, Robert Stephen COLORADO Barisas, Bernard George, Jr Beam, Kurt George, Jr Berliner, Lawrence J Best, LaVar Bunn, Paul A, Jr Cech, Carol Martinson Clark, Benton C Dahl, Adrian Hilman Dewey, Thomas Gregory Dudek, F Edward Eaton, Gareth Richard Eaton, Sandra Shaw Fotino, Mircea Fox, Michael Henry Gamow, Rustem Igor Johnson, James Edward Lett, John Terence Levine, Simon Rock McHenry, Charles S Mueller, Theodore Arnold Naughton, Michael A Pautler, Eugene L Pettijohn, David E Phillipson, Paul Edgar Puck, Theodore Thomas Sadun, Alberto Carlo Sanderson, Richard James Schmidt, Paul Gardner Seibert, Michael Solie, Thomas Norman Sowell, John Basil Uhlenbeck, Olke Cornelis Woody, Robert Wayne York, Sheldon Stafford Zimbrick, John David CONNECTICUT Adair, Robert Kemp Agulian, Samuel Kevork Auer, Henry Ernest Aylor, Donald Earl Birge, Robert Richards Boulpaep, Emile L Braswell, Emory Harold Bronner, Felix Brudvig, Gary Wayne Cole, James Lee Crain, Richard Cullen
De Rocco, Andrew Gabriel Eipper, Betty Anne Engelman, Donald Max Etzler, Frank M Glasel, Jay Arthur Golub, Efim I Henderson, Edward George Herbette, Leo G Hoffman, Joseph Frederick Kegeles, Gerson Knox, James Russell, Jr Kulkarni, Vitthal Shriniwas Lambrakis, Konstantine Christos Loew, Leslie Max Macnab, Robert Marshall Markowitz, David Moore, Peter Bartlett Moretz, Roger C Peterson, Cynthia Wyeth Prigodich, Richard Victor Richards, Frederic Middlebrook Rockwell, Sara Campbell Russu, Irina Maria Schor, Robert Schulz, Robert J Schuster, Todd Mervyn Schwartz, Ilsa Roslow Schwartz, Tobias Louis Sha’afi, Ramadan Issa Shulman, Robert Gerson Sinks, Lucius Frederick Slayman, Clifford L Steitz, Thomas Arthur Sturtevant, Julian Munson Terry, Thomas Milton Tobkes, Nancy J Waxman, Stephen George Wolf, Elizabeth Anne Wyckoff, Harold Winfield Yphantis, David Andrew DELAWARE Bolton, Ellis Truesdale Diner, Bruce Aaron Ehrlich, Robert Stark Hartig, Paul Richard Hartzell, Charles Ross, III Jain, Mahendra Kumar LaRossa, Robert Alan Moe, Gregory Robert Nelson, Mark James Reuben, Jacques Roe, David Christopher Rumsey, William LeRoy South, Frank E Sowers, Arthur Edward DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Andersen, Frank Alan Chang, Eddie Li Coble, Anna Jane De Levie, Robert Douple, Evan Barr Goodenough, David John Hobbs, Ann Snow Jones, Janice Lorraine Karle, Isabella Lugoski Klausner, Richard D Ledley, Robert Steven Misra, Prabhakar Montrose, Charles Joseph O’Leary, Timothy Joseph Pollycove, Myron Puskin, Jerome Sanford Putzrath, Resha Mae Roepe, Paul David Rosenberg, Edith E Rozzell, Thomas Clifton Salu, Yehuda Schimmerling, Walter Sulzman, Frank Michael Trubatch, Sheldon L Walter, Harry Weiss, Ira Paul Wood, Robert Winfield Yin, Jun-Jie FLORIDA Anderson, Peter Alexander Vallance Barber, Michael James Beidler, Lloyd M Biersdorf, William Richard Block, Ronald Edward Blum, Alvin Seymour Boyce, Richard P Caswell, Anthony H Chapman, Michael S Cohen, Robert Jay Colahan, Patrick Timothy Dambach, George Ernest Edwards, Charles
Gilmer, Penny Jane Gordon, Kenneth Richard Gould, John Michael Hayashi, Teru Haynes, Duncan Harold Herbert, Thomas James Himel, Chester Mora Huebner, Jay Stanley Jacobson, Jerry I Kasha, Michael Kerrick, Wallace Glenn Lee Landowne, David Leblanc, Roger M Liebovitch, Larry S Lindsey, Bruce Gilbert McConnell, Dennis Brooks Magleby, Karl LeGrande Mandelkern, Leo Mankin, Richard Wendell Moulton, Grace Charbonnet Mukherjee, Pritish Muller, Kenneth Joseph Person, Willis Bagley Pol, Alexander Przybylski Pressman, Berton Charles Purich, Daniel Lee Rhodes, William Clifford Salas, Pedro Jose I Scarpace, Philip J Schleyer, Walter Leo Schoor, W Peter Schulte, Alfons F Shah, Dinesh Ochhavlal Siemann, Dietmar W Snyder, Patricia Ann Stevens, Bruce Russell Szczepaniak, Krystyna Williams, Theodore P Young, David Michael Zadunaisky, Jose Atilio Zengel, Janet Elaine GEORGIA Abercrombie, Ronald Ford Adams, Robert Johnson Allen, Robert Charles Box, James Ellis, Jr DeHaan, Robert Lawrence Dusenbery, David Brock Edmondson, Dale Edward Eubig, Casimir Fechheimer, Marcus Fox, Ronald Forrest Godt, Robert Eugene Habte-Mariam, Yitbarek Hall, Dwight Hubert Joyner, Ronald Wayne Kolbeck, Ralph Carl McDowall, Debra J Moore, Cyril L Netzel, Thomas Leonard Pohl, Douglas George Pooler, John Preston Prestegard, James Harold Scott, Robert Allen Sink, John Davis Sophianopoulos, Alkis John Sprawls, Perry, Jr Wartell, Roger Martin Wilson, William David Wingard, Christopher Jon Yeargers, Edward Klingensmith HAWAII Cooke, Ian McLean Jameson, David M IDAHO D’Aoust, Brian Gilbert Hardy, Ronald W Moore, Richard Otter, Timothy Tanner, John Eyer, Jr ILLINOIS Aktipis, Stelios Barany, Michael Barr, Lloyd Berry, Richard Stephen Bers, Donald M Borso, Charles S Bosmann, Harold Bruce Brady, Scott T Briskin, Donald Phillip Brizio-Molteni, Loredana Caspary, Donald M Chan, Yun Lai Chignell, Derek Alan Cox, Thomas C Crofts, Antony R Dallos, Peter John Dawson, M Joan Debrunner, Peter Georg
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Dickinson, Helen Rose Domanik, Richard Anthony Ducoff, Howard S Dunn, Robert Bruce Ebrey, Thomas G Eder, Douglas Jules Eisenberg, Robert S Feng, Albert S Fox, Jack Lawrence Freed, Karl F Fung, Leslie Wo-Mei Geil, Phillip H Geisler, Fred Harden Gennis, Robert Bennett Gettins, Peter Gregory Wolfgang Ghiron, Camillo A Gillette, Rhanor Govindjee, M Gratton, Enrico Grdina, David John Hagstrom, Ray Theodore He, Bin Helman, Sandy I Hoffman, Brian Mark Horwitz, Alan Fredrick Hubbard, Lincoln Beals Ingram, Forrest Duane Jakobsson, Eric Gunnar, Sr Johnson, Michael Evart Josephs, Robert Keiderling, Timothy Allen Kim, Yung Dai Kimura, Mineo Koushanpour, Esmail Krafft, Grant A Kuchnir, Franca Tabliabue Kuczmarski, Edward R Lange, Yvonne Lauterbur, Paul Christian LeBreton, Pierre Robert Levine, Michael W Longworth, James W Makinen, Marvin William Makowski, Lee Mantulin, William W Mittenthal, Jay Edward Moffat, John Keith Momeni, Michael Hoshang Nakajima, Shigehiro Nakajima, Yasuko Narahashi, Toshio Niles, Walter Dulany, II Nilges, Mark J O’Brien, William Daniel, Jr Oldfield, Eric Olsen, Kenneth Wayne Oono, Yoshitsugu Ovadia, Jacques Page, Ernest Peak, Meyrick James Pepperberg, David Roy Preston, Robert Leslie Pueppke, Steven Glenn Rasgado-Flores, Hector Rowland, Robert Edmund Sansone, Eric Brandfon Scharf, Arthur Alfred Schiffer, Marianne Tsuk Schlenker, Robert Alison Sherman, Warren V Singer, Irwin Sleator, William Warner, Jr Sligar, Stephen Gary Spears, Kenneth George Stevens, Fred Jay Taylor, Edwin William Thurnauer, Marion Charlotte Uretz, Robert Benjamin Vanderkooi, Garret Wasielewski, Michael Roman Westbrook, Edwin Monroe Whitmarsh, John Wilson, Hugh Reid Wolynes, Peter Guy Wraight, Colin Allen Wynveen, Robert Allen Yeates, Donovan B INDIANA Allerhand, Adam Alvager, Torsten Karl Erik Baker, Timothy Stanley Bakken, George Stewart Besch, Henry Roland, Jr Bina, Minou Bockrath, Richard Charles, Jr Bosron, William F Bridges, C David Bryan, William Phelan Byrn, Stephen Robert
Cramer, William Anthony Davis, Grayson Steven Filmer, David Lee Fishkind, Douglas Jon Fong, Francis K Frank, Bruce Hill Friedman, Julius Jay Glazier, James Alexander Haak, Richard Arlen Hanks, Alan Ray Havel, Henry Acken Helrich, Carl Sanfrid, Jr Hui, Chiu Shuen Kelly-Fry, Elizabeth Laskowski, Michael, Jr Madden, Keith Patrick Nowak, Thomas Ortoleva, Peter Joseph Pak, William Louis Pearlstein, Robert Milton Randall, James Edwin Sato, Masahiko Schauf, Charles Lawrence Scheidt, W Robert Sherman, Louis Allen Strickholm, Alfred Swez, John Adam Todd, Paul Wilson Van De Merwe, Willem Pieter Van Frank, Richard Mark Wolff, Ronald Keith IOWA Applequist, Jon Barr Berg, Virginia Seymour Campbell, Kevin Peter Chandran, Krishnan Bala Getting, Peter Alexander Greenberg, Everett Peter Hatfield, Jerry Lee Hoffman, Eric Alfred Jernigan, Robert Lee Kawai, Masataka Kintanar, Agustin Lindgren, Clark Allen Mayfield, John Eric Murphy, Kenneth P Richard, Christopher Alan Rougvie, Malcolm Arnold Shen, Sheldon Shih-Ta Six, Erich Walther Small, Gerald J Struve, Walter Scott Wu, Chun-Fang Wunder, Charles C(ooper) KANSAS Barton, Janice Sweeny Colen, Alan Hugh Friesen, Benjamin S Gordon, Michael Andrew Guikema, James Allen Hegenauer, Jack C Kimler, Bruce Franklin Krishnan, Engil Kolaj Manney, Thomas Richard Michaelis, Elias K Valenzeno, Dennis Paul Welling, Daniel J Yarbrough, Lynwood R KENTUCKY Bowen, Thomas Earle, Jr Butterfield, David Allan Christensen, Ralph C(hresten) Coohill, Thomas Patrick Engelberg, Joseph Getchell, Thomas Vincent Hirsch, Henry Richard LeVine, Harry, III Sayeg, Joseph A Schilb, Theodore Paul Wyssbrod, Herman Robert LOUISIANA Azzam, Rasheed M A Beuerman, Roger Wilmer Clarkson, Craig William Clejan, Sandra Hamori, Eugene Hensley, John Coleman, II Jelinski, Lynn W Klyce, Stephen Downing Lancaster, Jack R, Jr Levitzky, Michael Gordon Luftig, Ronald Bernard McAfee, Robert Dixon Marino, A A Miceli, Michael Vincent Navar, Luis Gabriel Taylor, Eric Robert Welch, George Rickey
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 69 Wiechelman, Karen Janice MAINE Astumian, Raymond Dean Blake, Richard D Kidder, George Wallace, III MARYLAND Amis, Eric J Amzel, L Mario Andrews, Stephen Brian Ansher, Sherry Singer Battey, James F Bax, Ad Bellino, Francis Leonard Berger, Robert Lewis Berson, Alan Berzofsky, Jay Arthur Bezrukov, Sergey Michael Blaustein, Mordecai P Blumenthal, Robert Paul Bockstahler, Larry Earl Bono, Vincent Horace, Jr Brinley, Floyd John, Jr Bronk, Burt V Burt, David Reed Bush, C Allen Cantor, Kenneth P Chanturiya, Alexandr N Charney, Elliot Chattoraj, Dhruba Kumar Chen, Henry Lowe Chen, Yi-Der Chiarodo, Andrew Clark, Carl Cyrus Clay, John R Clayton, David A(lvin) Clore, Gideon Marius Colombini, Marco Copeland, Edmund Sargent Coulter, Charles L Cuddy, Rosemary M Cyr, W Howard Davies, David R Davis, Julien Sinclair Devreotes, Peter Nicholas Dicello, John Francis, Jr Dintzis, Howard Marvin Dintzis, Renee Zlochover Dipple, Anthony Donaldson, Sue Karen Driscoll, John Stanford Eanes, Edward David Edidin, Michael Aaron Ehrenstein, Gerald Eichhorn, Gunther Louis Elson, Hannah Friedman Farrell, Richard Alfred Felsenfeld, Gary FitzHugh, Richard Ford, Leslie Freire, Ernesto I Fried, Jerrold Friedman, Fred K Froehlich, Jeffrey Paul Fuhr, Irvin Ganguly, Pankaj Geduldig, Donald Gohagan, John Kenneth Goldman, Lawrence Goode, Melvyn Dennis Gupte, Sharmila Shaila Gutierrez, Peter Luis Guy, H Robert Hagins, William Hamer, Dean H Harris, Curtis C Hartley, Robert William Hawkins, Michael John Haynes, Suzanne G Hendler, Richard Wallace Hill, Terrell Leslie Hirsch, Roland Felix Hirsh, Allen Gene Ho, Henry Sokore Hofrichter, Harry James Houk, Albert Edward Hennessee Huang, Charles Y Huang, Zhijian Hybl, Albert Irwin, David Iwasa, Kuni H Kafka, Marian Stern Kasianowicz, John James Kearley, Eric Kempner, Ellis Stanley Ketley, Jeanne Nelson Klee, Claude Blenc Kohn, Kurt William Kramer, Barnett Sheldon Kuo, Scot Charles
Lakowicz, Joseph Raymond Larrabee, Martin Glover Lattman, Eaton Edward Le, Shu-Yun Leapman, Richard David Lederer, William Jonathan Lee, Byungkook Lerch, Irving A Lewis, Marc Simon Lijinsky, William Lin, Diane Chang Lipicky, Raymond John Litman, Burton Joseph Liu, Yung-Pin Livengood, David Robert Love, Warner Edwards Lymangrover, John R Lymn, Richard Wesley Lytle, Carl David McCally, Russell Lee McLaughlin, Alan Charles McPhie, Peter Maddox, Yvonne T Mahoney, Francis Joseph Maslow, David E Mazur, Jacob Mildvan, Albert S Miles, Edith Wilson Mills, William Andy Milne, George William Anthony Minton, Allen Paul Monti, John Anthony Mushinski, J Frederic Myers, Lawrence Stanley, Jr Nelson, Ralph Francis Noguchi, Constance Tom Norvell, John Charles Nossal, Ralph J O’Brien, Stephen James Oroszlan, Stephen Padlan, Eduardo Agustin Parsegian, Vozken Adrian Pastan, Ira Harry Patel, Appasaheb Raojibhai Pattabiraman, Nagarajan Paull, Kenneth Dywain Pedersen, Peter L Phang, James Ming Pinto da Silva, Pedro Goncalves Pratt, Arnold Warburton Rakhit, Gopa Rall, Wilfrid Rall, William Frederick Rifkind, Joseph Moses Rinzel, John Matthew Robertson, Baldwin Robertson, James Sydnor Rodbard, David Rose, George David Ruknudin, Abdul Majeed Saba, George Peter, II Schambra, Philip Ellis Schlom, Jeffrey Schulze, Dan Howard Shamoo, Adil E Shin, Yong Ae Im Shore, Moris Lawrence Shropshire, Walter, Jr Siatkowski, Ronald E Sinha, Birandra Kumar Sjodin, Raymond Andrew Steinert, Peter Malcolm Stetler-Stevenson, William George Steven, Alasdair C Straat, Patricia Ann Sunshine (Stern), Helen Ruth Swenberg, Charles Edward Sze, Heven Szu, Shousun Chen Taylor, Lauriston Sale Tenforde, Thomas SeBastian Torchia, Dennis Anthony Tso, Paul On Pong Tung, Ming Sung Turner, R James Vonderhaar, Barbara Kay Weight, Forrest F Wolff, John B Wolffe, Alan Paul Yim, Moon Bin Yockey, Hubert Palmer Yoo, Seung Hyun Yu, Hao Kent Yu, Leepo Cheng MASSACHUSETTS Adelman, William Joseph, Jr Adelstein, S James Anderson, Margaret Applebury, Meredithe L
70 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Auld, David Stuart Bansil, Rama Becker, David Stewart Berg, Howard Curtis Branton, Daniel Breckenridge, John Robert Brocard, Dominique Nicolas Browne, Douglas Townsend Brownell, Gordon Lee Buchsbaum, David Alvin Cameron, John Stanley Campbell, Mary Kathryn Cantiello, Horacio Fabio Cantley, Lewis Clayton Caradonna, John Philip Carey, Martin Conrad Carlton, William Herbert Castronovo, Frank Paul, Jr Catsimpoolas, Nicholas Champion, Paul Morris Cohen, Carolyn Coleman, Peter Stephen Cornwall, M Carter Correia, John Arthur Crusberg, Theodore Clifford Curtis, Joseph C DeRosier, David J Doane, Marshall Gordon Downer, Nancy Wuerth Edwards, Ross B Epp, Edward Rudolph Epstein, Herman Theodore Fairbanks, Grant Fasman, Gerald David Feke, Gilbert Thomas Fine, Samuel Ford, Norman Cornell, Jr Fossel, Eric Thor Furcinitti, Paul Stephen Garland, Carl Wesley Gatos, H(arry) C(onstantine) Gefter, Malcolm Lawrence George, Stephen Anthony Gierasch, Lila Mary Gleason, Ray Edward Glimcher, Melvin Jacob Golay, Michael W Gorenstein, Marc Victor Gould, Leonard A(braham) Grant, Nicholas J(ohn) Gray, Paul Edward Greene, Frederick Davis, II Greenspan, Harvey Philip Griffith, Peter Grodzins, Lee Gross, David John Gschwendtner, Alfred Benedict Gyftopoulos, Elias P(anayiotis) Hamilton, James Arthur Hardy, William Lyle Harrison, Stephen Coplan Hartline, Peter Haldan Hastings, John Woodland Herzfeld, Judith Herzlinger, George Arthur Hoffman, Allen Herbert Hoop, Bernard, Jr Hornicek, Francis John Housman, David E Huxley, Hugh E Inoue, Shinya Itzkan, Irving Jaffe, Lionel F Jennings, William Harney, Jr Jordan, Peter C H Karasz, Frank Erwin Kemp, Daniel Schaeffer King, John Gordon King, Ronold (Wyeth Percival) Kirkpatrick, Francis Hubbard Klibanov, Alexander M Koehler, Andreas Martin Koltun, Walter Lang Kropf, Allen Laing, Ronald Albert Langley, Kenneth Hall Lauffenburger, Douglas Alan Lees, Sidney Lehman, William Jeffrey Lehrer, Sherwin Samuel Lerman, Leonard Solomon Levy, Elinor Miller McIntire, Kenneth Robert McMahon, Thomas Arthur McNeal, Ann P MacNichol, Edward Ford, Jr Marx, Kenneth Allan Melchior, Donald L Miller, Keith Wyatt
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Morgan, Kathleen Greive Olson, John Melvin Orme-Johnson, Nanette Roberts Orme-Johnson, William H Papaefthymiou, Georgia Christou Petsko, Gregory Anthony Phillies, George David Joseph Plocke, Donald J Remillard, Stephen Philip Rigney, David Roth Rose, Birgit Rose, Robert M(ichael) Rothschild, Kenneth J Sandler, Sheldon Samuel Sauer, Robert Thomas Scheuchenzuber, H Joseph Schimmel, Paul Reinhard Sekuler, Robert W Shapiro, Jacob Shipley, George Graham Simons, Elizabeth Reiman Singer, Joshua J Small, Donald MacFarland Smith, Curtis Griffin Smith, Peter John Shand Snider, Barry B Solomon, Arthur Kaskel Stanley, H(arry) Eugene Stephens, Raymond Edward Sternick, Edward Selby Stossel, Thomas Peter Teeter, Martha Mary Tidor, Bruce Toner, Mehmet Tosteson, Daniel Charles Umans, Robert Scott Vallee, Bert L Verma, Surendra P Villars, Felix Marc Hermann Vogl, Thomas Paul Voigt, Herbert Frederick Vournakis, John Nicholas Wade, Michael James Waloga, Geraldine Wang, Chih-Lueh Albert Weaver, James Cowles Webb, Robert Howard Weitz, David A Wiley, Don Craig Wood, Carroll E, Jr Woodcock, Alfred Herbert Yellen, Gary Zaner, Ken Scott Zimmermann, Robert Alan MICHIGAN Axelrod, Daniel Ayyangar, Komanduri M Babcock, Gerald Thomas Blanchard, Fred Ayres Carson, Paul Langford Carter-Su, Christin Chou, Kuo Chen Conrad, Michael Cowlishaw, John David Crippen, Gordon Marvin Epps, Dennis Earl Fenstermacher, Joseph Don Ferguson-Miller, Shelagh Mary Garlick, Robert L Gay, Helen Goldstein, Albert Halvorson, Herbert Russell Harrison, Michael Jay Horvath, William John Hubbard, Robert Phillip Karlson, Eskil Leannart Kenyon, George Lommel Krimm, Samuel Levich, Calman Levy, George Charles Liboff, Abraham R Lindemann, Charles Benard McConnell, David Graham McGrath, John Joseph McGroarty, Estelle Josephine Matthews, Rowena Green Mizukami, Hiroshi Neubig, Richard Robert Njus, David Lars Novak, Raymond Francis Oncley, John Lawrence Ottova, Angela Parkinson, William Charles Peterson, Sydney Ellen Petty, Howard Raymond Pollack, Gerald Leslie Rimai, Lajos Rogers, William Leslie Rohrer, Douglas C
Rosenspire, Allen Jay Sands, Richard Hamilton Saper, Mark A Schullery, Stephen Edmund Sevilla, Michael Douglas Shichi, Hitoshi Stephenson, Robert Storer Tepley, Norman Tien, H Ti Tobochnik, Jan Valeriote, Frederick Augustus Wiley, John W Wolterink, Lester Floyd Zand, Robert MINNESOTA Ackerman, Eugene Adiarte, Arthur Lardizabal Adolph, Kenneth William Allewell, Norma Mary Armitage, Ian MacLeod Baumann, Wolfgang J Bloomfield, Victor Alfred Brown, Rhoderick Edmiston, Jr Carter, John Vernon Evans, Douglas Fennell Forro, Frederick, Jr Frenkel, Albert W Garrity, Michael K Goldstein, Stuart Frederick Haaland, John Edward Haddad, Louis Charles Khan, Faiz Mohammad Kluetz, Michael David Live, David H Loken, Merle Kenneth McCullough, Edwin Charles Miller, Robert F O’Connor, Michael Kieran Pagano, Richard Emil Polnaszek, Carl Francis Stoesz, James Darrel Szurszewski, Joseph Henry Taylor, Stuart Robert Thomas, David Dale Tsong, Tian Yow Ugurbil, Kamil Yapel, Anthony Francis, Jr MISSISSIPPI Chaires, Jonathan Bradford Coleman, Thomas George Dwyer, Terry M Eftink, Maurice R Graves, David E Pandey, Ras Bihari Vig, Parminder Jit Singh MISSOURI Ackerman, Joseph John Henry Ackers, Gary K Eldredge, Donald Herbert Esser, Alfred F Forgacs, Gabor Frieden, Carl Highstein, Stephen Morris Katz, J Lawrence Keane, John Francis, Jr Larson, Kenneth Blaine Luxon, Bruce Arlie Marshall, Garland Ross Martinez-Carrion, Marino Menz, Leo Joseph Morris, Stephen Jon Pickard, William Freeman Poon, Rebecca Yuetmay Roti Roti, Joseph Lee Rowe, Elizabeth Snow Schmitz, Kenneth Stanley Seidler, Norbert Wendelin Shear, David Ben Smith, William R Thomas, George Joseph, Jr Vaughan, William Mace Wartzok, Douglas Wong, Tuck Chuen Woodruff, Clarence Merrill MONTANA Callis, Patrik Robert Hill, Walter Ensign Jesaitis, Algirdas Joseph Jurist, John Michael Thomas, Robert Glenn NEBRASKA Chakkalakal, Dennis Abraham Hahn, George LeRoy Harbison, Gerard Stanislaus Holmquist, Barton Parkhurst, Lawrence John Salhany, James Mitchell Schneiderman, Martin Howard Song, Pill-Soon
Woollam, John Arthur NEW HAMPSHIRE Blanchard, Robert Osborn Dennison, David Severin Gross, Robert Henry Horowitz, Arie Manasek, Francis John Musiek, Frank Edward Richmond, Robert Chaffee Rosenberg, Alburt M Stanton, Bruce Alan Swartz, Harold M NEW JERSEY Ashkin, Arthur Becker, Joseph Whitney Bender, Max Bennun, Alfred Berman, Helen Miriam Boltz, Robert Charles, Jr Brenner, Stephen Louis Breslauer, Kenneth John Breslow, Esther M G Brown, Rodney Duvall, III Brudner, Harvey Jerome Cabral-Lilly, Donna Chen, Kuang-Yu Christenson, Mark A Cohen, Sheila M DeBari, Vincent A Duran, Walter Nunez Fitzgerald, Paula Marie Dean Fong, Tung Ming Fordham, William David Fresco, Jacques Robert Friedman, Kenneth Joseph Gagliardi, L John Gagna, Claude Eugene Garcia, Maria Luisa Gaynor, John James Gonnella, Nina C Grant, Neil George Harris, Andrew Leonard Hearn, Ruby Puryear Hopfield, John Joseph Horn, Leif Hwang, San-Bao Isaacson, Allen Ji, Sungchul Jordan, Frank Kaczorowski, Gregory John Kahn, Leo David Lee, Lih-Syng Leonards, Kenneth Stanley Manning, Gerald Stuart Massover, William H Mayhew, Eric George Mendelsohn, Richard Micheli-Tzanakou, Evangelia Mims, William B Ogawa, Seiji Polinsky, Ronald John Reynolds, George Thomas Roy, Herbert C Sheriff, Steven Siano, Donald Bruce Siegel, Jeffry A Silver, Frederick Howard Slocum, Donald Hillman Steinberg, Malcolm Saul Stephenson, Elizabeth Weiss Strauss, George Tank, David W Treu, Jesse Isaiah Trotta, Paul P Williams, Myra Nicol NEW MEXICO Beckel, Charles Leroy Bell, George Irving Castro, Alonso Connor, John Arthur Coppa, Nicholas V Cram, Leighton Scott Diel, Joseph Henry Fletcher, Edward Royce Frauenfelder, Hans Galey, William Raleigh Goldstein, Byron Bernard Gurd, Frank Ross Newman Gurd, Ruth Sights Hanson, Kenneth Merrill Hildebrand, Carl Edgar Holm, Dale M Jett, James Hubert Kelsey, Charles Andrew Little, Robert Colby Matwiyoff, Nicholas Alexander Omdahl, John L Partridge, L Donald Perelson, Alan Stuart
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Salzman, Gary Clyde Schoenborn, Benno P Scott, Bobby Randolph Shera, E Brooks NEW YORK Aisen, Philip Akers, Charles Kenton Al-Awqati, Qais Alfano, Robert R Almog, Rami Anbar, Michael Andersen, Olaf Sparre Anderson, Lowell Leonard Ault, Jeffrey George Bahary, William S Baier, Robert Edward Baker, Robert George Barish, Robert John Baxter, Susan McAfee Becker, Robert O Bell, Duncan Hadley Bello, Jake Benham, Craig John Bennett, Michael Vander Laan Bernhard, William Allen Bettelheim, Frederick A Bickmore, John Tarry Bidlack, Jean Marie Bird, Richard Putnam Bisson, Mary A Bittman, Robert Blank, Martin Blei, Ira Bond, Victor Potter Bookchin, Robert M Bottomley, Paul Arthur Boutjdir, Mohamed Brabham, Dale Edwin Brandt, Philip Williams Brehm, Lawrence Paul Breneman, Edwin Jay Brenner, Henry Clifton Briehl, Robin Walt Brink, Frank, Jr Brody, Marcia Brody, Seymour Steven Brown, Truman Roscoe Burley, Stephen Kevin Bushinsky, David Allen Candia, Oscar A Carstensen, Edwin L(orenz) Cerny, Laurence Charles Chamberlain, Charles Craig Chappell, Richard Lee Clayton, Roderick Keener Cohen, Beverly Singer Cohen, Norman Coleman, James R Collins, George H Constable, James Harris Conway, Walter Donald Coppens, Philip Cote, Wilfred Arthur, Jr Cowburn, David Dahl, John Robert Damadian, Raymond Vahan Davenport, Lesley Davis, Edward Dewey Day, Loren A DeTitta, George Thomas Diem, Max Diwan, Joyce Johnson Doetschman, David Charles Dorset, Douglas Lewis Dreizen, Paul Duax, William Leo Eberle, Helen I Eberstein, Arthur Edwards, John Anthony Eisenberger, Peter Michael Eisenstadt, Maurice Eisinger, Josef Ely, Thomas Sharpless Eshel, Dan Faber, Donald Stuart Fabry, Mary E Riepe Fabry, Thomas Lester Fajer, Jack Fan, Shih-Fang Feigenson, Gerald William Feldman, Isaac Fischbarg, Jorge Fisher, Vincent J Fishman, Jerry Haskel Flower, Robert Walter Foster, Kenneth William Foster, Margaret C Friedberg, Carl E Friedman, Helen Lowenthal
Friedman, Joel Mitchel Gallin, Elaine K Gao, Jiali Gardella, Joseph Augustus, Jr Gardner, Daniel Geacintov, Nicholas Gershman, Lewis C Giaever, Ivar Gogel, Germaine E Goldman, Israel David Green, Michael Enoch Griffin, Jane Flanigen Grumet, Martin Gunter, Karlene Klages Gunter, Thomas E, Jr Gupta, Raj K Gurpide, Erlio Gutstein, William H Haas, David Jean Haines, Thomas Henry Hamblen, David Philip Hansford, Richard Geoffrey Hanson, Louise I Karle Harper, Richard Allan Harris, Jack Kenyon Harris-Warrick, Ronald Morgan Harth, Erich Martin Haywood, Anne Mowbray Hersh, Robert Tweed Hirschman, Shalom Zarach Ho, John Ting-Sum Holowka, David Allan Honig, Barry Hoory, Shlomo Hough, Paul Van Campen Huang, Sylvia Lee Hudspeth, Albert James Hui, Sek Wen Jacobsen, Chris J Johnson, Roger A Jung, Chan Yong Kallenbach, Neville R Kalogeropoulos, Theodore E Kaplan, Ann Esther Kaplan, Ehud Karlin, Arthur Kass, Robert S Keese, Charles Richard Keng, Peter C Khanna, Shyam Mohan Kimmich, George Arthur Kirchberger, Madeleine Knight, Bruce Winton, Jr Knowles, Richard James Robert Knox, Robert Seiple Koenig, Seymour Hillel Koretz, Jane Faith Koutcher, Jason Arthur Kramer, Stephen Leonard Kronman, Martin Jesse Krugh, Thomas Richard Kumbar, Mahadevappa M LaCelle, Paul (Louis) Lange, Christopher Stephen Laughlin, John Seth Leibovic, K Nicholas Leith, ArDean Lester, David Simon Levandowsky, Michael Lichtman, Marshall A Liebow, Charles Lipson, Edward David Lnenicka, Gregory Allen Loew, Ellis Roger Loretz, Christopher Alan Loud, Alden Vickery Low, Barbara Wharton Lusty, Carol Jean MacColl, Robert Mahler, David S Maniloff, Jack Marcus, Michael Alan Mauzerall, David Charles Mehaffey, Leathem, III Mehler, Ernest Louis Meltzer, Richard Stuart Mercer, Kermit R Metcalf, Harold Moore, Richard Davis Morken, Donald A Myers, Anne Boone Neumaier, Gerhard John Newman, Stuart Alan Noble, Robert Warren, Jr Ockman, Nathan Ohki, Shinpei Ornstein, Leonard Paganelli, Charles Victor Pardee, Joel David
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 71 Parthasarathy, Rengachary Peracchia, Camillo Pilla, Arthur Anthony Quigley, Gary Joseph Rabbany, Sina Y Ravitz, Leonard J, Jr Rein, Robert Reinstein, Lawrence Elliot Rich, Marvin R Rieder, Conly LeRoy Robinson, Joseph Douglass Ross, John Brandon Alexander Rossi, Harald Herman Rothenberg, Lawrence Neil Rousseau, Denis Lawrence Rowlett, Roger Scott Rubin, Byron Herbert Rudy, Bernardo Sachs, Frederick Sachs, John Richard Salerno, John Charles Salvo, Joseph J Sarma, Ramaswamy Harihara Scheraga, Harold Abraham Schick, Kenneth Leonard Schiff, Joel D Schneider, Allan Stanford Scholes, Charles Patterson Seeman, Nadrian Charles Senior, Alan E Setlow, Jane Kellock Setlow, Richard Burton Shahn, Ezra Shamos, Morris Herbert Sharma, Minoti Sherman, Fred Shrager, Peter George Simon, Martha Nichols Skinner, Kathleen Mary Smith, Robert L Snell, Fred Manget Socolar, Sidney Joseph Spangler, Robert Alan Spanswick, Roger Morgan Springer, Charles Sinclair, Jr Stark, Ruth E Staros, James Vaughan Starzak, Michael Edward Stewart, Carleton C Strekas, Thomas C Studier, Frederick William Subjeck, John Robert Sullivan, W(alter) James Sutherland, John Clark Sweeney, William Victor Tan, Yen T Texter, John Tooney, Nancy Marion Toribara, Taft Yutaka Turner, Douglas Hugh Turner, James N Tycko, Daniel H Uzgiris, Egidijus E Vaidhyanathan, V S Wald, Alvin Stanley Wall, Joseph S Warden, Joseph Tallman Wassarman, Paul Michael Webb, Watt Wetmore Weber, David Alexander Weeks, Charles Merritt Weinstein, Harel Werner, Milton Henry Wetmur, James Gerard Windhager, Erich E Winter, William Thomas Wishnia, Arnold Wobschall, Darold C Xu, Zhenchun Yalow, A(braham) Aaron Yalow, Rosalyn Sussman Yeh, Noel Kuei-Eng Yen, Andrew Young, John Ding-E Zablow, Leonard Zaider, Marco Zelman, Allen Zipfel, Warren Roger Zobel, C(arl) Richard Zoltan, Bart Joseph Zwislocki, Jozef John NORTH CAROLINA Agris, Paul F Allen, Nina Stromgren Anderson, Nels Carl, Jr Bentzel, Carl Johan Bereman, Robert Deane Blackman, Carl F Blum, Jacob Joseph
Bonin, Keith D Burt, Charles Tyler Carter, Charles Williams, Jr Collier, Francis Nash, Jr Corless, Joseph Michael James Coulter, Norman Arthur, Jr Crawford-Brown, Douglas John DeGuzman, Allan Francis Dillard, Margaret Bleick Edwards, Harold Henry Elder, Joseph Allen Ellenson, James L Erickson, Harold Paul Faust, Robert Gilbert Finn, Arthur Leonard Fluke, Donald John Guild, Walter Rufus Hammes, Gordon G Henkens, Robert William Hochmuth, Robert Milo Holzwarth, George Michael Jacobson, Kenneth Allan Johnson, G Allan Juliano, Rudolph Lawrence Kim, Ki-Hyon Knopp, James A Kremkau, Frederick William Lee, Greta Marlene Lentz, Barry R London, Robert Elliot Loomis, Carson Robert McIntosh, Thomas James McRee, Donald Ikerd Nozaki, Yasuhiko Padilla, George M Pallotta, Barry S Pearlstein, Robert David Poler, Jordan Craig Rabinowitz, James Robert Richardson, Jane S Roberts, Verne Louis Roer, Robert David Shaw, Barbara Ramsay Shields, Howard William Simon, Sidney Arthur Smith, Charles Eugene Smith, William Kirby Spicer, Leonard Dale Swan, Algernon Gordon Thompson, Nancy Lynn Thubrikar, Mano J Thurber, Robert Eugene Wallen, Cynthia Anne Wheeler, Kenneth Theodore, Jr Witcofski, Richard Lou Wolbarsht, Myron Lee Wong, Fulton Zucker, Robert Martin NORTH DAKOTA Ary, Thomas Edward Moore, Vaughn Clayton OHIO Adragna, Norma C Bahniuk, Eugene Ball, William James, Jr Bank, Harvey L Becker, Carter Miles Behnke, William David Blackwell, John Bobst, Albert M Brown, Arthur Morton Burte, Harris M(erl) Carey, Paul Richard Cassim, Joseph Yusuf Khan Clark, Eloise Elizabeth Fleischman, Darrell Eugene Grant, Roderick M, Jr Gross, Elizabeth Louise Harpst, Jerry Adams Heckman, Carol A Hoff, Henry Frederick Hollander, Philip B Hopfer, Ulrich Houk, Thomas William Ikeda-Saito, Masao Jamieson, Alexander MacRae Jentoft, Joyce Eileen Johnson, Ronald Gene Kantor, George Joseph Kazarian, Leon Edward Kmetec, Emil Philip Kornacker, Karl Kreishman, George Paul LaManna, Joseph Charles Landis, William Joel Lauf, Peter Kurt MacIntyre, William James McLean, Larry Raymond Mateescu, Gheorghe D
72 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Messineo, Luigi Moss, Thomas H Murray, Lionel Philip, Jr Nosek, Thomas Michael Paul, Richard Jerome Rakowski, Robert F Rattan, Kuldip Singh Rodgers, Michael A J Rosenblatt, Charles Steven Rudy, Yoram Saltz, Joel Haskin Scarpa, Antonio Schepler, Kenneth Lee Schilling, William P Schlosser, Herbert Shainoff, John Rieden Silvidi, Anthony Alfred Sperelakis, Nicholas Starchman, Dale Edward Stoner, Clinton Dale Stuehr, John Edward Sung, Shen-Shu Swenson, Richard Paul Tsai, Chun-Che Von Gierke, Henning Edgar Waterson, John R Watson, Barry Westerman, Philip William OKLAHOMA Ahern, Judson Lewis Cox, Andrew Chadwick Graves, Donald C Harmon, H James Hartman, Roger Duane Hopkins, Thomas R (Tim) Kinasewitz, Gary Theodore Schaefer, Carl Francis Scherlag, Benjamin J Schmitz, Francis John Scott, Hugh Lawrence, Jr Silberg, Stanley Louis Smith, William Ogg Spivey, Howard Olin OREGON Anderson, Sonia R Andresen, Michael Christian Benolken, Robert Marshall Broide, Michael Lynn Burke, Michael John Cameron, William Edward Craig, Albert Morrison (Morrie) Dahlquist, Frederick Willis Ehrmantraut, Harry Charles Evett, Jay Fredrick Faber, Jan Job Griffith, O Hayes Haugland, Richard Paul Hsu, Kwan Johnson, Walter Curtis, Jr Jost, Patricia Cowan Lochner, Janis Elizabeth Mela-Riker, Leena Marja Novick, Aaron Rigas, Demetrios A Rutten, Michael John Schellman, John Anthony Von Hippel, Peter Hans Wagner, Orvin Edson Woldegiorgis, Gebretateos PENNSYLVANIA Alteveer, Robert Jan George Armstrong, Clay M Banavar, Jayanth Ramarao Benson, Brent W Berger, Daniel S Bering, Charles Lawrence Blasie, J Kent Boggs, Sallie Patton Slaughter Brinton, Charles Chester, Jr Brown, Darrell Quentin Brunkard, Kathleen Marie Burnett, Roger Macdonald Byler, David Michael Castor, LaRoy Northrop Chance, Britton Chapman, John Donald Chay, Teresa R Chunduru, Srinivas Kishore Clark, T(helma) K Cohn, Mildred Constantinides, Panayiotis Pericleous Cosgrove, Daniel Joseph Deering, Reginald DellaVecchia, Michael Anthony Demarest, Jeffrey R Deutsch, Carol Joan De Weer, Paul Joseph Dodgson, Susanna Jane
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Drees, John Allen Driska, Steven P Dwivedi, Anil Mohan Englander, Sol Walter Ferrone, Frank Anthony Finegold, Leonard X Foskett, J Kevin Fried, Michael Gregory Gorson, Robert O Graetzer, Reinhard Graham, William Rendall Harris, Lowell Dee Hennessey, John P, Jr Higgins, Joseph John Ho, Chien Horan, Paul Karl Huang, Leaf Irwin, Peter L Jaffe, Eileen Karen Jen-Jacobson, Linda Jensen, Bruce David Johnson, Ernest Walter Joseph, Peter Maron Khalil, Mohamed Thanaa Kirtley, Mary Elizabeth Kivlighn, Salah Dean Kozak, Wlodzimierz M Kuo, Lawrence C Kurland, Robert John Lamola, Angelo Anthony Lankford, Edward B Lauffer, Max Augustus, Jr Lelkes, Peter Istvan Levine, Rhea Joy Cottler Liebman, Paul Arno Llinas, Miguel McClure, William Robert Matthews, Charles Robert Mercier, Gustavo Alberto, Jr Misra, Dhirendra N Mogus, Mary Ann Moore, Dan Houston Moskowitz, Gordon David Murphy, Robert Francis Nagle, John F Nelson, Philip C Noordergraaf, Abraham Ochiai, Ei-Ichiro Ohnishi, S Tsuyoshi Ohnishi, Tomoko Owen, Charles Scott Peachey, Lee DeBorde Peebles, Craig Lewis Pepe, Frank Albert Person, Stanley R Pessen, Helmut Pfeffer, Philip Elliot Pollock, John Archie Rapp, Paul Ernest Rosenberg, Jerome Laib Rosenbloom, Joel Rottenberg, Hagai Salama, Guy Salganicoff, Leon Salzberg, Brian Matthew Sammak, Paul J Sands, Jeffrey Alan Scherer, Peter William Schleyer, Heinz Schwan, Herman Paul Sciamanda, Robert Joseph Selinsky, Barry Steven Senft, Joseph Philip Seybert, David Wayne Sheers, William Sadler Shiman, Ross Siegel, Richard C Siegman, Marion Joyce Sittel, Karl Smith, Douglas Lee Snipes, Wallace Clayton Stevens, Charles Le Roy Strother, Greenville Kash Taylor, D Lansing Taylor, William Daniel Tristram-Nagle, Stephanie Ann Tritton, Thomas Richard Tu, Shu-i Vanderkooi, Jane M Weisel, John Winfield Wickstrom, Eric Wood, Thomas Hamil Worthington, Charles Roy Yonetani, Takashi Yushok, Wasley Donald RHODE ISLAND Chapman, Kent M Dowben, Robert Morris Estrup, Faiza Fawaz
Fisher, Harold Wilbur Hai, Chi-Ming Marsh, Donald Jay Tourtellotte, Mark Eton SOUTH CAROLINA Cleveland, Gregor George Larcom, Lyndon Lyle Powers, Edward Lawrence Sanders, Samuel Marshall, Jr Wheeler, Darrell Deane Wise, William Curtis Woodmansee, Donald Ernest SOUTH DAKOTA Hurley, David John Thompson, John Darrell TENNESSEE Adams, Paul Louis Auxier, John A Beth, Albert H Bhattacharyya, Mohit Lal Bunick, Gerard John Churchich, Jorge E Coffey, Charles William, II Cunningham, Leon William Darden, Edgar Bascomb, Jr De Felice, Louis John Dockter, Michael Edward Dudney, Charles Sherman Erickson, Jon Jay Fleischer, Sidney Frederiksen, Dixie Ward Georghiou, Solon Gram, Theodore Edward Greenbaum, Elias Gutzke, William H N Hingerty, Brian Edward Incardona, Antonino L Johnson, Carroll Kenneth Senogles, Susan Elizabeth Stevenson, Dennis A Stone, William Lawrence Stubbs, Gerald James Thomason, Donald Brent Tibbetts, Clark Venable, John Heinz, Jr Wetzel, Ronald Burnell Wikswo, John Peter, Jr Williams, Robley Cook, Jr Wondergem, Robert Woods, Alvin Edwin Yen, Michael R T TEXAS Adams, Emory Temple, Jr Albright, John Grover Alexander, William Carter Angelides, Kimon Jerry Ansevin, Allen Thornburg Atkinson, Mark Arthur Leonard Baker, Robert David Bao, Jian-Zhong Barnes, Charles M Barr, Ronald Edward Beall, Paula Thornton Braby, Leslie Alan Brodwick, Malcolm Stephen Brownell, William Edward Butler, Bruce David Bylander, Erest Gerald Correia, Manning J Czerwinski, Edmund William Deisenhofer, Johann Downey, H Fred Eakin, Richard Timothy Espey, Lawrence Lee Fishman, Harvey Morton Garay, Andrew Steven Gascoyne, Peter Russell Charles Gibson, Quentin Howieson Gilbert, Hiram Frazier Glantz, Raymon M Gray, Donald Melvin Hackert, Marvin LeRoy Hademenos, James George Hazlewood, Carlton Frank Hewitt, Roger R Hogan, Michael Edward Hopkins, Robert Charles Huang, Huey Wen Jagger, John Johnson, Arthur Edward Johnson, Kenneth Allen Jones, Carl E Kalthoff, Klaus Otto King, Richard Joe Klein, David L Lang, Dimitrij Adolf Leuchtag, H Richard McCarter, Roger John Moore Macfarlane, Ronald Duncan
McIntire, Larry V(ern) McSherry, Diana Hartridge Mahendroo, Prem P Massey, John Boyd Masters, Bettie Sue Siler Meyn, Raymond Everett, Jr Morrisett, Joel David Murphy, Paul Henry O’Benar, John DeMarion Ong, Poen Sing Overfield, Robert Edward Parker, Cleofus Varren, Jr Powell, Michael Robert Reinhart, Gregory Duncan Reuss, Luis Robberson, Donald Lewis Robinson, Neal Clark Rupert, Claud Stanley Scheie, Paul Olaf Schrank, Auline Raymond Schroeder, Friedhelm Serwer, Philip Shalek, Robert James Shaw, Robert Wayne Skolnick, Malcolm Harris Smith, Thomas Caldwell Stull, James Travis Summers, Max D Taylor, Morris Chapman Tilbury, Roy Sidney Trkula, David Tu, Shiao-chun Waggener, Robert Glenn Waldbillig, Ronald Charles Walmsley, Judith Abrams West, Bruce Joseph Wills, Nancy Kay Wilson, Samuel H Wong, Brendan So Yang, Chui-Hsu (Tracy) Yasbin, Ronald Eliott Zuclich, Joseph A UTAH Ailion, David Charles Billings, R Gail Brown, Harold Mack, Jr Burton, Frederick Glenn Gardner, Reed McArthur Hansen, Lee Duane Heath, Milan John Johnson, Christopher R Lasater, Eric Martin Lloyd, Ray Dix Mohammad, Syed Fazal Powers, Linda Sue Sanchez Alvarado, Alejandro Scheiner, Steve Spikes, John Daniel Tuckett, Robert P Wood, O Lew Woodbury, John Walter Yoshikami, Doju VERMONT Nyborg, Wesley LeMars Parsons, Rodney Lawrence Reuben, John Philip Spearing, Ann Marie Wallace, Susan Scholes Webb, George Dayton VIRGINIA Averill, Bruce Alan Barr, Nathaniel Frank Berger, Alan Eric Biltonen, Rodney Lincoln Bishop, Marilyn Frances Blackwell, Kim Lois Brill, Arthur Sylvan Brobst, Donald Albert Brown, Wesley M Bryant, Robert George Creutz, Carl Eugene Dominey, Raymond Nelson Eldridge, Charles A Feher, Joseph John Flinn, Jane Margaret Fox, Kenneth Richard Gabriel, Barbra L Garrison, James C Hackett, John Taylor Hamilton, Thomas Charles Hoy, Gilbert Richard Kretsinger, Robert Kutchai, Howard C Levitan, Herbert Liberti, Joseph Pollara Looney, William Boyd Maggio, Bruno Malamud, Herbert Malinin, George I
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Martin, James Henry, III Martin, Robert Bruce Morowitz, Harold Joseph Nielsen, Peter Tryon Noble, Julian Victor Poe, Martin Ridgway, Ellis Branson Roper, L(eon) David Schwab, Walter Edwin Shukla, Kamal Kant Somlyo, Avril Virginia Sukow, Wayne William Szabo, Gabor Terner, James Thompson, Thomas Edward Toumadje, Arazdordi Ward, Keith Bolen, Jr Wickman, Herbert Hollis Wyeth, Newell Convers WASHINGTON Ackerman, Eric J Andersen, Niels Hjorth Barlow, Clyde Howard Bassingthwaighte, James B Binder, Marc David Blinks, John Rogers Brayman, Andrew A Callis, James Bertram Curtis, Stanley Bartlett Czerlinski, George Heinrich Detwiler, Peter Benton Dunker, Alan Keith Fisher, Darrell R Forster, Fred Kurt Gerstman, Hubert Louis Glass, James Clifford Gordon, Albert McCague Harrison, Don Edmunds Haxton, Wick Christopher Hendrickson, Anita Elizabeth Herriott, Jon R Hille, Bertil Holcomb, Robin Terry Jacobson, Baruch S Jensen, Lyle Howard Miller, Douglas Lawrence Palmer, Harvey Earl Prothero, John W Satterlee, James Donald Schumaker, Mark Franklin Schurr, John Michael Soltani-Ghasemi, Azita Stirling, Charles E Tam, Patrick Yui-Chiu Towe, Arnold Lester Windsor, Maurice William Wood, Donald Eugene Wootton, Peter WEST VIRGINIA Franz, Gunter Norbert Kartha, Mukund K Saba, Thomas Maron Wallace, William Edward, Jr WISCONSIN Anderegg, John William Blattner, Frederick Russell Bourdeau, James Edward Buss, Daryl Dean Cameron, John Roderick DeLuca, Paul Michael, Jr Fischbach, Fritz Albert Greenebaum, Ben Hendee, Wiliam R Holden, James Edward Hyde, James Stewart Jursinic, Paul Andrew Kincaid, James Robert Kroger, Larry A Lai, Ching-San McCaslin, Darrell R Markley, John Lute Martin, Thomas Fabian John Nickles, Robert Jerome Norman, John Matthew Patrick, Michael Heath Raines, Ronald T Record, M Thomas, Jr Reed, George Henry Romans-Hess, Alice Yvonne Scheele, Robert Blain Smith, Lloyd Michael Westler, William Milo Worley, John David Yu, Hyuk VIRGIN ISLANDS Rinehart, Frank Palmer ALBERTA Beck, James S Challice, Cyril Eugene
Kisman, Kenneth Edwin Kumar, Shrawan McElhaney, Ronald Nelson McGann, Locksley Earl Roche, Rodney Sylvester Salahub, Dennis Russell Stein, Richard Bernard Sykes, Brian Douglas Van De Sande, Johan Hubert Walsh, Michael Patrick Weiner, Joel Hirsch BRITISH COLUMBIA Belton, Peter Codding, Penelope Wixson Cushley, Robert John Green, Beverley R Hoffer, J(oaquin) A(ndres) Johnson, John Richard Mauk, Arthur Grant Palaty, Vladimir Rowlands, Stanley Schreiner, Lawrence John Skarsgard, Lloyd Donald Stephens-Newsham, Lloyd G Withers, Stephen George Wortis, Michael MANITOBA Barnard, John Wesley Forrest, Bruce James Froese, Gerd Mantsch, Henry H Smith, Ian Cormack Palmer Standing, Kenneth Graham NEW BRUNSWICK Edwards, Merrill Arthur Sharp, Allan Roy NOVA SCOTIA Luner, Stephen Jay McDonald, Terence Francis O’Dor, Ronald Keith Verpoorte, Jacob A Wong, Alan Yau Kuen ONTARIO Ananthanarayanan, Vettaikkoru S Baker, Robert G Bayley, Stanley Thomas Bazett-Jones, David Paul Bear, Christine Eleanor Bjerknes, Matthew Burks, Christian Butler, Keith Winston Cairns, William Louis Calleja, G(odehardo) B Canham, Peter Bennett Cradduck, Trevor David Cummins, W(illiam) Raymond Cunningham, John (Robert) Epand, Raquel F Epand, Richard Mayer Farrar, John Keith Fenster, Aaron Ferrier, Jack Moreland Finlay, JosephBryan Forer, Arthur H Gardner, David R Goldsack, Douglas Eugene Greenblatt, Jack Fred Greenstock, Clive Lewis Grinstein, Sergio Groom, Alan Clifford Hallett, Frederick Ross Hawton, Margaret H Haynes, Robert Hall Herbert, Morley Allen Hinke, Joseph Anthony Michael Hunt, John Wilfred Izmailov, Alexandre Jacobson, Stuart Lee Jeffrey, Kenneth Robert Johns, Harold E Kennedy, James Cecil Krull, Ulrich Jorg Kruuv, Jack Lam, Gabriel Kit Ying Langille, Brian Lowell Lepock, James Ronald Leung, Philip Man Kit Macdonald, Peter Moore MacLennan, David Herman Miller, Richard Graham Millman, Barry Mackenzie Morris, Catherine Elizabeth Morton, Richard Alan Noolandi, Jaan Norwich, Kenneth Howard Osborne, Richard Vincent Ottensmeyer, Frank Peter Paul, William Pfalzner, Paul Michael
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 73 Poznansky, Mark Joab Raaphorst, G Peter Racey, Thomas James Rainbow, Andrew James Rand, Richard Peter Rauth, Andrew Michael Rawlinson, John Alan Roach, Margot Ruth Rotenberg, A Daniel Rothstein, Aser Sharom, Frances Jane Sherebrin, Marvin Harold Slater, Gary W Smith, George David Song, Seh-Hoon Stinson, Robert Henry Szabo, Arthur Gustav Tannock, Ian Frederick Taylor, C P(atrick) S(tirling) Till, James Edgar Tong, Bok Yin Trainor, Lynne E H Vroman, Leo PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Beauregard, Marc Daniel QUEBEC Cohen, Montague Desai, Bipin C Dugas, Hermann Frojmovic, Maurice Mony Gicquaud, Claude R Goldsmith, Harry L Habashi, Wagdi George Hallenbeck, Patrick Clark Hanna, Adel Lafleur, Michel Lamarche, Francois Lehnert, Shirley Margaret Lennox, Robert Bruce Lin, Sheng-Xiang Lin, Sui Mackey, Michael Charles Marceau, Normand Luc Marsh, Cedric Opatrny, Jaroslav Paris, David Leonard Payet, Marcel Daniel Pekau, Oscar A Pezolet, Michel Plotkin, Eugene Isaak Podgorsak, Ervin B Poole, Ronald John Poorooshasb, Hormozd Bahman Roberge, Fernand Adrien Roy, Guy Ruiz-Petrich, Elena Salesse, Christian Sankar, Seshadri Schanne, Otto F Schiller, Peter Wilhelm Schwelb, Otto Seidah, Nabil George Seufert, Wolf D Sygusch, Jurgen Van Calsteren, Marie-Rose SASAKATCHEWAN Pollak, Viktor A Scheltgen, Elmer OTHER COUNTRIES Almers, Wolfhard Araki, Masasuke Azbel, Mark Berns, Donald Sheldon Cerbon-Solorzano, Jorge Chang, Donald Choy Creighton, Thomas Edwin Curtis, Adam Sebastian G De Troyer, Andre Jules Engelborghs, Yves Falk, Gertrude Fujiwara, Keigi Gjedde, Albert Gontier, Jean Roger Guerrero, Ariel Heriberto Hammerman, Ira Saul Hayon, Elie M Heinz, Erich Hiyama, Tetsuo Hodgkin, Alan Lloyd Kan, Lou Sing Kang, Sungzong Kimura, Tokuji Kroon, Paulus Arie Kuehn, Lorne Allan Kuhn, Klaus Lewis, Aaron Liao, Ta-Hsiu Maas, Peter Marikovsky, Yehuda
Michel, Hartmut Mittal, Balraj Monos, Emil Nicholls, Peter Quintanilha, Alexandre Tiedtke Rettori, Ovidio Sargent, David Fisher Scott, Mary Jean Sellin, Lawrence C Skou, Jens Christian Tanford, Charles Thorson, John Wells Tipans, Igors O Trentham, David R Tsernoglou, Demetrius Tsou, Chen-Lu Tsui, Lap-Chee Van Driessche, Willy Wang, Andrew H-J Westerhof, Nicolaas Whittembury, Guillermo Wilkins, Maurice Hugh Frederick Wu, Cheng-Wen Wuthrich, Kurt Yu, Nai-Teng
Biotechnology ALABAMA Atcher, Robert W Podila, Gopi Krishna Taylor, Kenneth Boivin ARIZONA Arntzen, Charles Joel Baldwin, Thomas Oakley Cardineau, Guy A DeBoer, Kenneth F Fox, Peter Vermaas, Willem F J ARKANSAS Huang, Feng Hou Stewart, James McDonald CALIFORNIA Anderson, Geoffrey Robert Anderson, Roger Ashkenazi, Avi Balakrishnan, Krishna Bechtol, Kathleen B Bennett, William Franklin Berenson, James R Brown, James Edward Choudary, Prabhakara Velagapudi Chu, William Tongil Cleland, Jeffrey Lynn Dafforn, Geoffrey Alan Danko, Stephen John Dickinson, Wade Ellstrand, Norman Carl Enders, George Leonhard, Jr Etcheverry, Tina Ferguson, Earl Wilson Fox, C Fred Friedman, Milton Joe Gaertner, Alfred Ludwig Gaertner, Frank Herbert Gamborg, Oluf Lind Gilbertson, Robert Leonard Goff, Lynda J Goldstein, Walter Elliott Greenberger, Martin Hagler, Arnold T Han, Jang Hyun Henriksson, Thomas Martin Hoffman, Robert M Hora, Maninder Singh Ivanov, Vadim O Jariwalla, Raxit Jayantilal Kashyap, Moti Lal Konopka, Ronald J Konrad, Michael Warren Kovelman, Robert Landahl, Herbert Daniel Lasky, Richard David Lin, Chentao Marcus, Frank Martineau, Belinda M Mitsuhashi, Masato Nag, Bishwajit Nguyen, Binh Trong Nguyen, Tue H Ogunseitan, Oladele Abiola Owicki, John Callaghan Pan, Richard Y Raff, Howard V Reilly, Dorothea Eleanor Robertson, David Wayne Rolland, Alain (Pierre) Scheller, Richard H Sharma, Bhavender Paul Shipbaugh, Calvin Shopes, Bob
74 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Sidhu, Gurmel Singh Sliwkowski, Mary Burke Spiro, Robert Christopher Stroeve, Pieter Sullivan, Sean Michael Surko, Pamela Toni Sutherland, Robert Melvin Sy, Jose Thawley, David Gorden Trumble, John Thomas Tsien, Roger Yonchien Ullman, Edwin Fisher Unver, Ercan Whitlow, Marc David Williams, Mark Alan Winkler, Marjorie Everett Yan, Guochen Yang, Heechung Zaidi, Iqbal Mehdi COLORADO Katz, Albert Barry Lapitan, Nora L Musick, James Rowland Seely, Robert J Tengerdy, Robert Paul Vaseen, V(esper) Albert Zeiler, Kathryn Gail CONNECTICUT Brandsma, Janet Lousie Bursuker, Isia Cole, James Lee Das, Rathindra C Fordham, Joseph Raymond Geiger, Jon Ross Hafner, Edmund W Huang, Liang Hsiung Krishnan, B Rajendra Li, Yi Lomedico, Peter T Rice, Thomas B Roby, Mark Sinclair DELAWARE Anton, David L Busche, Robert M(arion) Dautlick, Joseph X Dhurjati, Prasad S Flanagan, Margaret Ann Gatenby, Anthony Arthur Keeler, Calvin Lee, Jr Myoda, Toshio Timothy Rubin, Alan A Seliskar, Denise Martha DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Boron, David J Cossman, Jeffrey Forman, David S Lichens-Park, Ann Elizabeth Phillips, Terence Martyn Pitcher, Wayne Harold, Jr Przygodzki, Ronald Mieczyslaw Sarin, Prem S Schnur, Joel Martin FLORIDA Bolton, Wade E Genthner, Fred J Glick, J Leslie Greer, Sheldon Guthrie, Donald Arthur Hanjan, Satnam S Hiebert, Ernest Horn, Joanne Marie Lee, Ted C K Lippert, Lloyd Edward Milne, Edward Lawrence Muchovej, Rosa M C Smith, Rex L Taylor, Dean Perron Whelan, William Joseph GEORGIA Baumstark, Barbara Ruth Brackett, Benjamin Gaylord Duncan, Ronny Rush Eriksson, Karl-Erik Lennart Finnerty, William Robert Kushner, Sidney Ralph Pierce, George Edward Pratt, Lee Herbert Sherman, Michael Ian Wessler, Susan R Yang, Difei Youngman, Philip John HAWAII Albert, Henrick Horst Fitch, Maureen Meiko Masuda Kathariou, Sophia Moore, Paul Harris Nagai, Chifumi
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sagawa, Yoneo ILLINOIS Bender, James Gregg Burns, David John Campbell, Michael Floyd Cole, Morton S Cote, Gregory Lee Dybel, Michael Wayne Eisenhauer, Donald Alan Glaser, Janet H Gupta, Kailash Chandra Hahn, Donald Richard Hou, Ching-Tsang Inglett, George Everett Kurtzman, Cletus Paul Liao, Shutsung Meganathan, Rangaswamy Miyazaki, John H Padh, Harish Potempa, Lawrence Albert Prasad, Ramanujam Srinivasa Ritter, Nadine Marie Schnell, Gene Wheeler Schwartz, Robert David Shankey, T Vincent Stark, Benjamin Chapman Sternberg, Shmuel Mookie Tiemeier, David Charles Vodkin, Lila Ott Winkler, Martin Alan INDIANA Bell, A(udra) Earl Bennetzen, Jeffrey Lynn Fayerman, Jeffrey T Frank, Bruce Hill Friedman, Robert Bernard Guo, Peixuan X Hurrell, John Gordon Johnson, Alan L Kulpa, Charles Frank, Jr Lagu, Avinash L Laskowski, Michael, Jr McMullen, James Robert Srivastava, Arun Todd, Paul Wilson Woodson, William Randolph IOWA Ausich, Rodney L Cavalieri, Anthony Joseph, II Fagan, John Haefele, Douglas Monroe Lamkey, Kendall Raye Montgomery, Rex Niekamp, Carl William KANSAS Johnson, Lowell Boyden Liang, George H Oppert, Brenda KENTUCKY Arnold, Ben Allen Foster, Michael L Maiti, Indu B Wang, Yi-Tin LOUISIANA Cotty, Peter John Martin, Stephen Jeffrey Sizemore, Robert Carlen Triplett, Barbara Ann Ullah, Abul Jaffor MAINE Kepron, Michael Raymond Luck, Michael S MARYLAND Allnutt, F C Thomas Balady, Michael A Beckner, Suzanne K Bennett, William Patrick Black, Lauren Elizabeth Chang, Kai Chang, Zhaohua Cuffari, Gilbert Luke Dahl, Carol A DeFrank, Joseph J Dermody, William Christian Dieffenbach, Carl William Eldefrawi, Mohyee E Harrell, Reginal M Huang, Ru-Chih Chow Kasianowicz, John James Katz, Joseph L Keith, Jerry M Khan, Fazal R Klegerman, Melvin Earl Koga, Philip G Ledney, George David Lees, Andrew Levin, Barbara Chernov McCurley, Marian Frances McGraw, Patricia Mary
Martin, Mark Thomas Mischke, Barbara Suzanne Nimit, Yuth Poljak, Roberto Juan Rader, Ronald Alan Rao, Prasad Yarlagadda Sagripanti, Jose-Luis Schnaar, Ronald Lee Shih, James Waikuo Shih, Thomas Y Valdes, James John Veltri, Robert William Yang, Bingzhi Yu, Hao Kent Yu, Mei-ying Wong MASSACHUSETTS Adams, David S Akkara, Joseph A Bleicher, Paul Alan Bradley, Peter Michael Chen, Wenyong Fleming, Nigel Fong, Godwin Wing-Kin Fowler, Elizabeth Hodge, Richard Paul Kallwass, Helmut Karl Walter Kosasky, Harold Jack Kusmik, William F Lazarte, Jaime Esteban Liu, Jun S Margolin, Alexey L Marx, Kenneth Allan Melton, Douglas A Raam, Shanthi Read, Dorothy Louise Rheinwald, James George Roy, Sayon Salem, Mohammed A Seaver, Sally S Snyder, Benjamin Willard Thomas, Aubrey Stephen, Jr Toner, Mehmet Torchilin, Vladimir Petrovich Weinberg, Crispin Bernard Yang, Shiow-shong Yannas, Ioannis Vassilios MICHIGAN Bhatnagar, Lakshmi Chaudhry, G Rasul Elrod, David Wayne Finley, Russell L, Jr Fischer, Howard David Hillegas, William Joseph Hughes, Mark R Janik, Borek Solomon, David Eugene Spilman, Charles Hadley Tsuji, Kiyoshi Tuls, Jody Lynn Foy Verrill, Harland Lester Wang, Henry Y Yang, Victor Chi-Min MINNESOTA Coleman, Patrick Louis Haaland, John Edward Jones, Alison M Leung, Benjamin Xerjen Sadowsky, Michael Jay Sarkar, Gobinda Schmidt, Jane Ann Skilling, Darroll Dean MISSISSIPPI Sadana, Ajit Wolverton, Billy Charles MISSOURI Ball, Timothy K Barton, Kenneth Allen Bretton, Randolph Henry, Jr Burleigh, Bruce Daniel, Jr Casperson, Gerald F Connolly, Daniel Thomas Elsawi, Nehad Gill, James Wallace Houghton, John M Johnson, Richard Dean Krueger, Roger Warren Sauer, Brian L Stacey, Gary Wood, David Collier Work, Dennis M MONTANA Combie, Joan D Richardson, Charles NEBRASKA Godfrey, Maurice Kwang, Jimmy Paul, Prem Sagar Siragusa, Gregory Ross Steffens, David Lee
Weeks, Donald Paul NEW HAMPSHIRE Beri, Rajesh Gajanan NEW JERSEY Ardelt, Wojciech Joseph Bardell, David Barer, Sol Joseph Bayney, Richard Michael Beadling, Leslie Craig Buckland, Barry C Cahn, Frederick Chesney, Robert H Flora, Robert Montgomery Fujimore, Tohru Glenn, Jeffrey K Hu, Ching-Yeh Ikeda, Tatsuya Jacobs, Sheila J Laskin, Allen I Levin, Wayne Liao, Mei-June Lunn, Charles Albert Miller, Albert Thomas Mostillo, Ralph Nalin, Carlo M Patel, Ramesh N Powell, David Brock Prince, Roger Charles Raman, Jay Ananth Ryan, Wen Silberklang, Melvin Sipos, Tibor Steinberg, Malcolm Saul Umland, Shelby Price Wagman, Gerald Howard Woodruff, Harold Boyd Worne, Howard E Yacowitz, Hal Zilinskas, Barbara Ann NEW MEXICO Barton, Larry Lumir Jett, James Hubert Roubicek, Rudolf V Salzman, Gary Clyde NEW YORK Alonso-Caplen, Firelli V Babich, Harvey Banerjee, Ranjit Becker, Robert O Bigelis, Ramunas Bishop, David Franklin Clesceri, Lenore Stanke Coutinho, Claude Bernard Earle, Elizabeth Deutsch Elander, Richard Paul Feit, Irving N Hrazdina, Geza Hui, Sek Wen Jayme, David Woodward Karunakaran, Thonthi Kerschensteiner, Daniel A Laster, Richard Mendelsohn, Naomi Orlow, Seth J Page, Gregory Vincent Pawlowski, Philip John Payne, Michael Ross Rabino, Isaac Reisch, Bruce Irving Rieder, Conly LeRoy Santiago-Acevedo, Noemi Straus, David Bradley Sulkowski, Eugene Tanenbaum, Stuart William Warner, Garvin L Watanabe, Myrna Edelman Wu, Ray J Ye, Guangning NORTH CAROLINA Beck, Charles I Blackmon, Ronald H Boone, Lawrence Rudolph, III Dibner, Mark Douglas Doelling, Vivian Walter Krasny, Harvey Charles Lubiniecki, Anthony Stanley Oliver, James David Parikh, Indu Petters, Robert Michael Phibbs, Paul Vester, Jr Shih, Jason Chia-Hsing Swaisgood, Harold Everett Wise, Edmund Merriman, Jr OHIO Bambeck, Gregory Scott Chapple, Paul James Cioffi, Linda Carol Cordle, Christopher T Cullis, Christopher Ashley
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Haber, Lynne Tracey Poggenburg, John Kenneth, Jr Rozek, Charles Edward Sreekrishna, Koti Tuovinen, Olli Heikki Yang, Shang-Tian OKLAHOMA Cassidy, Brandt George Collier, Glen Dyer, David Wayne Ford, Sharon R OREGON Doyle, Jack David Kazerouni, Lewa Myers, James Robert Seidler, Ramon John PENNSYLVANIA Brenchley, Jean Elnora Brunson, Kenneth W Burman, Sudhir Freese, Andrew Hennessey, John P, Jr Herzog, David Paul Johnston, James Bennett Kane, James Francis Lee, David Anson Merwin, June Rae Nishikawa, Alfred Hirotoshi Owen, Judith Anne Press, Linda Seghers Tien, Ming Young, Peter Ronald SOUTH CAROLINA Cantu, Eduardo S Lundstrom, Ronald Charles Ning, John Tse Tso TENNESSEE Berven, Barry Allen Brown, Gilbert Morris Dees, Craig Pfeffer, Lawrence Marc Prokop, Ales Tanner, Robert Dennis Wang, Taylor Gunjin TEXAS Barriga, Ramiro Patricio Bartley, William Call Brown, Richard Malcolm, Jr Bruno, Maria Soledad Fisher, Charles William Folsam, Brian Richard Guerrero, Felix David Hall, Timothy Couzens Nelson, David Loren Pietruski, John Michael, Jr Powers, John Michael Rege, Ajay Anand Rosenberg, Susan Mary Rudolph, Frederick Byron Temeyer, Kevin Bruce UTAH Adams, Dennis Jack Fairbanks, Daniel J Prestwich, Glenn Downes Rashid, Kamal A Stokes, Barry Owen Wang, Richard Ruey-Chyi VIRGINIA Fryxell, Karl Joseph Gupta, Rajesh K Gwazdauskas, Francis Charles Hankins, Gerald Robert Jones, Daniel David Rao, Venkateswara R Srivastava, Kailash Chandra Veilleux, Richard Ernest Williams, Luther Steward Wolfe, Barbara Ann WASHINGTON Beckmann, M P Brill, Winston J Calza, Roger Ernest Fitch, Cynthia Lynn Gray, Patrick William Hall, Benjamin Downs Hauschka, Stephen D Lee, James Moon Levy, Nelson Louis Lewis, Norman G Peshwa, Madhusudan Viswanath Shepherd, Linda Jean Shlichta, Paul J Thompson, Elizabeth Alison Zamost, Bruce Lee WEST VIRGINIA Rogers, Suzanne M Dethier WISCONSIN Burgess, Richard Ray Dahlberg, James E(ric)
Highley, Terry L Jeffries, Thomas William Kutuzova, Galina Dmitrievna Lorton, Steven Paul Rosson, Reinhardt Arthur Yin, John PUERTO RICO Candelas, Graciela C Schroder, Eduardo C Toranzos, Gary Antonio ALBERTA Fedorak, Phillip Michael Gaucher, George Maurice Madiyalakan, Ragupathy BRITISH COLUMBIA Eaves, Allen Charles Edward Von Aderkas, Patrick Jurgen Cecil MANITOBA McVetty, Peter Barclay Edgar ONTARIO Appanna, Vasu Dhananda Calleja, G(odehardo) B Dube, Ian David Duvnjak, Zdravko Ghosh, Hara Prasad Grunder, Allan Angus Haj-Ahmad, Yousef Huber, Carol (Saunderson) Kosaric, Naim Lee, Hung Legge, Raymond Louis Patel, Girishchandra Babubhai Sahota, Ajit Singh Sprott, Gordon Dennis, IV Trevors, Jack Thomas Winnik, Francoise Martine PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Beauregard, Marc Daniel QUEBEC Archibald, Frederick S Chiu, Ray Chu-Jeng Cormier, Francois Germain, Lucie Goldstein, Sandu M Peloquin, Luc Slilaty, Steve N SASAKATCHEWAN Crosby, William L Kurz, Wolfgang Gebhard Walter Nelson, Louise Mary Xiang, Jim OTHER COUNTRIES Chang, Yu-Sun Gresshoff, Peter Michael Hoisington, David A Huang, Dao Pei Lin, Ho-Mu Polge, Ernest John Christopher Rangel Aldao, Rafael Shestakov, Sergey Vasiliyevich Wuthrich, Kurt
Botany-Phytopathology ALABAMA Axsmith, Brian J Bowen, William R Brewer, Jesse Wayne Darden, William H, Jr Deason, Temd R Diener, Urban Lowell Freeman, John A Freeman, John Daniel Gough, Francis Jacob Haynes, Robert Ralph Huntley, Jimmy Charles Jacobsen, Barry James Jones, Daniel David Jones, Jeanette Latham, Archie J Lelong, Michel Georges McGuire, Robert Frank Marshall, Norton Little Moser, Stephen Adcock Peterson, Curtis Morris Rosene, Walter, Jr Saigo, Roy Hirofumi Sharma, Govind C Shepherd, Raymond Lee ALASKA Juday, Glenn Patrick Laursen, Gary A Logsdon, Charles Eldon Mitchell, William Warren Neiland, Bonita J ARIZONA Alcorn, Stanley Marcus Anderson, Edward Frederick Aronson, Jerome Melville Austin, Daniel Frank Baker, Gladys Elizabeth
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 75 Blinn, Dean Ward Booth, John Austin Caldwell, Roger Lee Canright, James Edward Clark, William Dennis Crosswhite, Carol D Crosswhite, Frank Samuel Davis, Owen Kent Day, Thomas Arthur Fox, Carl Alan Gilbertson, Robert Lee Gries, George Alexander Haase, Edward Francis Hall, Gustav Wesley Hine, Richard Bates Holloway, Richard George Hull, Herbert Mitchell Jackson, Ernest Baker Johnson, Raymond Roy Kennedy, Bill Wade Kidd, Frank Alan Klopatek, Jeffrey Matthew Koch, William Julian Krider, Edmund Philip Laetsch, Theodore Willis Landrum, Leslie Roger Larson, Philip Rodney Leathers, Chester Ray Levy, Eugene Howard Mason, Charles Thomas, Jr Mogensen, Hans Lloyd Morin, Nancy Ruth Pinkava, Donald John Reeder, John Raymond Rominger, James McDonald Russell, Thomas Edward Schoenwetter, James Sommerfeld, Milton R Timmermann, Barbara Nawalany Van Etten, Hans D Verbeke, Judith Ann ARKANSAS Adams, Randall Henry Dale, James Lowell Harris, William M Hutchison, James A Lim, Sung Man Logan, Lowell Alvin Meyer, Richard Lee Riggs, Robert D Smith, Edwin Burnell Steinkraus, Donald Curtiss Sutherland, John Bruce, IV Te Beest, David Orien Timmermann, Dan, Jr Tollett, James Terrell Tucker, Gary Edward CALIFORNIA Adaskaveg, James Elliott Aly, Raza Anderson, Dennis Elmo Anthony, Margery Stuart Anzalone, Louis, Jr Armbruster, Barbara L Baad, Michael Francis Baalman, Robert J Baird, Lisa Morrison Baldwin, Bruce Gregg Baldwin, James Gordon Barbour, Michael G Bega, Robert V Benjamin, Richard Keith Benseler, Rolf Wilhelm Bizzoco, Richard Lawrence Weiss Blumwald, E Bowerman, Earl Harry Brown, Richard McPike Bruening, George Bruns, Thomas Dickinson Buddenhagen, Ivan William Burleigh, James Reynolds Butler, Edward Eugene Calpouzos, Lucas Cande, W Zacheus Carlquist, Sherwin Chase, Ann Renee Constance, Lincoln Cooke, Ron Charles Cunningham, Virgil Dwayne Danko, Stephen John D’Antoni, Hector Luis DeMason, Darleen Audrey Derr, William Frederick Desjardins, Paul Roy DeVay, James Edson Dimitman, Jerome Eugene Dodds, James Allan Doyle, William T Duffus, James Edward
Duncan, Thomas Osler Duniway, John Mason Duran, Ruben Ebert, Wesley W Eckard, Kathleen Eckert, Joseph Webster Ediger, Robert I Endo, Robert Minoru English, William Harley Epstein, Lynn Erspamer, Jack Laverne Falk, Richard H Ford, Donald Hoskins Friedmann, E(merich) Imre Furumoto, Warren Akira Game, John Charles Garber, Richard Hammerle Gardner, Wayne Scott Gasser, Charles Scott Gerik, James Stephen Gifford, Ernest Milton Gill, Harmohindar Singh Goff, Lynda J Goodman, Victor Herke Green, Norman Edward Green, Paul Barnett Grieve, Catherine Macy Grillos, Steve John Grogan, Raymond Gerald Gumpf, David John Hagler, Thomas Benjamin Hancock, Joseph Griscom, Jr Harrington, Dalton Hayes, Alice Bourke Henrickson, James Solberg Hildebrand, Donald Clair Hirsch, Ann Mary Howard, Dexter Herbert Isom, William Howard Jones, Claris Eugene, Jr Kado, Clarence Isao Kahn, Tracy Lynn Kantz, Paul Thomas, Jr Kaplan, Donald Robert Karle, Harry P Kavaljian, Lee Gregory Keen, Noel Thomas Keil, David John Kinloch, Bohun Baker, Jr Kjeldsen, Chris Kelvin Kliejunas, John Thomas Kowalski, Donald T Kurtzman, Ralph Harold, Jr Kyhos, Donald William Laemmlen, Franklin Laetsch, Watson McMillan Lang, Norma Jean Largent, David Lee Laude, Horton Meyer Lear, Bert Lelewer, Debra Ann Lewin, Ralph Arnold Lewis, Frank Harlan Lindsay, George Edmund Long, Sharon Rugel Lord, Elizabeth Mary Lucas, William John Lukens, Raymond James McCain, Arthur Hamilton MacDonald, James Douglas McHale, John T McNeal, Dale William, Jr Madore, Monica Agnes Mallory, Thomas E Menge, John Arthur Mircetich, Srecko (John) M Mitchell, Norman L Mooring, John Stuart Mortenson, Theadore Hampton Moseley, Maynard Fowle Muller, Cornelius Herman Munnecke, Donald Edwin Murphy, Terence Martin Muth, Gilbert Jerome Neher, Robert Trostle Nelson, Richard D(ouglas) O’Neill, Thomas Brendan Panopoulos, Nickolas John Parker, Virgil Thomas Paulus, Albert Philbrick, Ralph Phillips, Douglas J Pitts, Wanna Dene Place, Janet Dobbins Platt, Kathryn Ann Pray, Thomas Richard Prezelin, Barbara Berntsen Price, Mary Vaughan Purcell, Alexander Holmes, III
76 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Quail, Peter Hugh Quibell, Charles Fox Raabe, Robert Donald Rader, William Ernest Raikhel, Natasha V Raju, Namboori Bhaskara Ramsey, Richard Harold Rappaport, Lawrence Rasmussen, Robert A Reeve, Marian Enzler Reynolds, Don Rupert Rosen, Howard Rosenberg, Dan Yale Saltveit, Mikal Endre Schafer, John Francis Scharpf, Robert F Schnathorst, William Charles Schroth, Milton Neil Schwegmann, Jack Carl Scora, Rainer Walter Shapiro, Arthur Maurice Sidhu, Gurmel Singh Silk, Margaret Wendy Kuhn Silva, Paul Claude Simpson, Robert Blake Singh, Jaswant Smith, Alan Reid Smith, James Payne, Jr Sparks, Steven Richard Sparling, Shirley Stanghellini, Michael Eugene Staskawicz, Brian Stern, Kingsley Rowland Stoner, Martin Franklin Strother, John Stuessy, Tod Falor Sung, Zinmay Renee Sussex, Ian Mitchell Swatek, Frank Edward Tavares, Isabelle Irene Taylor, Roy Lewis Thomas, John Hunter Thomas, Walter Dill, Jr Thomson, William Walter Tiffney, Bruce Haynes Travis, Robert LeRoy Tucker, John Maurice Uyemoto, Jerry Kazumitsu Van Gundy, Seymour Dean Vasek, Frank Charles Vinters, Harry Valdis Vogl, Richard J Vreeland, Valerie Jane Walch, Henry Andrew, Jr Walker, Dan B Walker, Dennis Kendon Walkington, David L Wallace, Gary Dean Waser, Nickolas Merritt Weathers, Lewis Glen Webster, Grady Linder Webster, Robert K Weiler, John Henry, Jr Weinhold, Albert Raymond Weis, Arthur Edward Wells, Kenneth Whaley, Julian Wendell Whitney, Kenneth Dean Wilken, Dieter H Wilson, Kenneth Allen Yoder, Olen Curtis Yu, Grace Wei-Chi Hu Zavala, Maria Elena Zavarin, Eugene COLORADO Bauer, Penelope Hanchey Bock, Jane Haskett Carter, Jack Lee Cook, Robert James Davidson, Darwin Ervin Dunahay, Terri Goodman Feucht, James Roger Grant, Michael Clarence Hansmann, Eugene William Harrison, Monty DeVerl Hartman, Emily Lou Hess, Dexter Winfield Heyl, Allen Van, Jr Hogan, Christopher James King, Charles C Knight, William Glenn Larsen, Arnold Lewis Lindauer, Ivo Eugene Lindsey, Julia Page Linhart, Yan Bohumil Longpre, Edwin Keith McIntyre, Gary A Matten, Lawrence Charles Nisbet, Jerry J
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ranker, Tom A Reeves, Fontaine Brent, Jr Ruppel, Earl George Schwartz, Howard F Shaw, Robert Blaine Shushan, Sam Siemer, Eugene Glen Simons, John Norton Weber, William Alfred Young, David Allen Zeiler, Kathryn Gail CONNECTICUT Anagnostakis, Sandra Lee Anderson, Gregory Joseph Berlyn, Graeme Pierce Bristol, Melvin Lee Carluccio, Leeds Mario Collins, Ralph Porter Cooke, John Cooper Duffy, Regina Maurice Galston, Arthur William Goodwin, Richard Hale Gordon, Philip N Greenblatt, Irwin M Hickey, Leo Joseph Huang, Liang Hsiung Koning, Ross E Les, Donald Henry Lewis, Paul Ollin McClymont, John Wilbur Miller, Russell Bensley Rich, Saul Schneider, Craig William Smith, William Hulse Stevenson, Harlan Quinn Tomlinson, Harley Trainor, Francis Rice Wallner, William E Walton, Gerald Steven Webster, Terry R Wulff, Barry Lee DELAWARE Bozarth, Gene Allen Crossan, Donald Franklin Delp, Charles Joseph Gallagher, John Leslie Hodson, Robert Cleaves Howard, Richard James Matlack, Albert Shelton Mitchell, William H Morehart, Allen L Pizzolato, Thompson Demetrio Seliskar, Denise Martha Smith, Constance Meta DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Barnes, John Maurice Bellmer, Elizabeth Henry DeFilipps, Robert Anthony DiMichele, William Anthony Donaldson, Robert Paul Elias, Thomas S Faust, Maria Anna Frederick, Lafayette Goldberg, Aaron Hines, Pamela Jean Hoefert, Lynn Lucretia Horton, Maurice Lee Hufford, Terry Lee Littler, Diane Scullion Littler, Mark Masterton Meyer, Frederick Gustav Norris, James Newcome, IV Robinson, Harold Ernest Segnan, Romeo A Skog, Laurence Edgar Smith, Richard S, Jr Sze, Philip Wagner, Warren L Wasshausen, Dieter Carl Wells, Elizabeth Fortson Zimmer, Elizabeth Anne FLORIDA Agrios, George Nicholas Aldrich, Henry Carl Anderson, Loran C Bartz, Jerry A Bath, James Edmond Beneke, Everett Smith Berger, Richard Donald Burch, Derek George Cline, Kenneth Charles Comstock, Jack Charles Davis, Michael Jay Dawes, Clinton John DeMort, Carole Lyle Dickson, Donald Ward DuCharme, Ernest Peter Eilers, Frederick Irving Ellison, Marlon L
Engelhard, Arthur William Erdos, Gregory William Essig, Frederick Burt Ewart, R Bradley Fisher, Jack Bernard Fleming, Theodore Harris Foster, Virginia Freeman, Thomas Edward Garnsey, Stephen Michael Gilbert, Margaret Lois Gilmer, Robert McCullough Gochenaur, Sally Elizabeth Gottwald, Timothy R Gray, Dennis John Griffin, Dana Gove, III Grimm, Robert Blair Hartman, James Xavier Hiatt, Caspar Wistar, III Hiebert, Ernest Hopkins, Donald Lee Janos, David Paul Jarzen, David MacArthur Judd, Walter Stephen Keiper, Ronald R Kimbrough, James W Koevenig, James L Kretschmer, Albert Emil, Jr Kucharek, Thomas Albert Lambe, Robert Carl Langdon, Kenneth R Lee, David Webster Lindberg, George Donald Litz, Richard Earle Lucansky, Terry Wayne Luke, Herbert Hodges Maas, John Lewis McMillan, Robert Thomas, Jr Marvel, Mason E Meister, Charles William Miller, Kim Irving Miskimen, Carmen Rivera Muchovej, James John Mullin, Robert Spencer Mullins, John Thomas Nemec, Stanley Niblett, Charles Leslie Norman, Eliane Meyer Norris, Dean Rayburn Ocampo-Friedmann, Roseli C Payne, Willard William Pring, Daryl Roger Purdy, Laurence Henry Reiskind, Julia Barth Romeo, John Thomas Rumbach, William Ervin Schenck, Norman Carl Schoeneweiss, Donald F Shepard, James F Sonoda, Ronald Masahiro Stall, Robert Eugene Stern, William Louis Stone, William Jack Hanson Taylor, Walter Kingsley Thayer, Paul Loyd Thompson, Neal Philip Vasil, Indra Kumar Vasil, Vimla Volin, Raymond Bradford Volz, Paul Albert Walkinshaw, Charles Howard, Jr Ward, Daniel Bertram Weingartner, David Peter Werner, Patricia Ann Snyder Whiteside, Jack Oliver Whittier, Henry O Williams, Norris Hagan Williams, Tom Vare Winn, Alice Wireman, Kenneth Wright, Paul Albert Zettler, Francis William GEORGIA Ahearn, Donald G Ambrose, Jonathan Paul Averett, John E Berry, Charles Richard Boole, John Allen, Jr Bozeman, John Russell Burbanck, Madeline Palmer Carter, Eloise B Carter, James Richard Christenberry, George Andrew Darvill, Alan G Drapalik, Donald Joseph Faircloth, Wayne Reynolds Gillaspie, Athey Graves, Jr Hancock, Kenneth Farrell Hanlin, Richard Thomas Herndon, Walter Roger
Hurd, Maggie Patricianne James, Charles William Johnson, Alva William Jones, Samuel B, Jr Kaufman, Leo Kochert, Gary Dean Kuhlman, Elmer George LeNoir, William Cannon, Jr Murdy, William Henry Pendergrass, Levester Porter, David Powell, William Morton Powers, Harry Robert, Jr Ragsdale, Harvey Larimore Rich, Fredrick James Robinson, Margaret Chisolm Ruehle, John Leonard Schadler, Daniel Leo Sharitz, Rebecca Reyburn Sherwood, John L Sommer, Harry Edward Stouffer, Richard Franklin Tai, Phang C Tinga, Jacob Hinnes Wells, Homer Douglas Wilson, Jeffrey Paul Wyatt, Robert Edward Zimmer, David E HAWAII Abbott, Isabella Aiona Aragaki, Minoru Carr, Gerald Dwayne Cox, Paul Alan Hare, Joan Conway Hemmes, Don E Hodgson, Lynn Morrison Holtzmann, Oliver Vincent Keeley, Sterling Carter Ooka, Jeri Jean Patil, Suresh Siddheshwar Rohrbach, Kenneth G Sakai, William Shigeru Sun, Samuel Sai-Ming Theobald, William L Trujillo, Eduardo E IDAHO Ayers, Arthur Raymond Clary, Warren Powell Davidson, Christopher Davis, James Robert Douglas, Dorothy Ann Finley, Arthur Marion Hampton, Richard Owen Helton, Audus Winzle Holte, Karl E Johnson, Frederic Duane LeTourneau, Duane John McDonald, Geral Irving Menser, Harry Alvin Morris, John Leonard Moser, Paul E Naskali, Richard John Ohms, Richard Earl Osgood, Charles Edgar Packard, Patricia Lois Partridge, Arthur Dean Romanko, Richard Robert Sojka, Robert E Tylutki, Edmund Eugene Wiese, Maurice Victor Wright, Kenneth James ILLINOIS Anderson, Roger Clark Armstrong, Joseph Everett Becker, Steven Allan Bouck, G Benjamin Bozzola, John Joseph Carothers, Zane Bland Chappell, Dorothy Field Chuang, Tsan Iang Crandall-Stotler, Barbara Jean Darnowski, Douglas William Dziadyk, Bohdan Edwards, Dale Ivan Engel, John Jay Foster, Robin Bradford Gardner, Harold Wayne Gassman, Merrill Loren Gessner, Robert V Glassman, Sidney Frederick Gorsic, Joseph Gray, Lewis Richard Green, Thomas L Hall, James Wesley Hanzely, Laszlo Hartstirn, Walter Henry, Robert David Hesseltine, Clifford William Himelick, Eugene Bryson
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hinchman, Ray Richard Hoffman, Larry Ronald Huft, Michael John Jones, Almut Gitter Jump, John Austin Kauffman, Harold Kessler, Kenneth J, Jr Levin, Geoffrey Arthur Liberta, Anthony E Lippincott, Barbara Barnes Lippincott, James Andrew McCleary, James A McGuire, James Marcus McPheeters, Kenneth Dale Malek, Richard Barry Marsh, Terrence George Miller, Charles Edward Miller, Raymond Michael Mohlenbrock, Robert H, Jr Monoson, Herbert L Myers, Ronald Berl Nevling, Lorin Ives, Jr O’Flaherty, Larrance Michael Arthur Pappelis, Aristotel John Paxton, Jack Dunmire Perino, Janice Vinyard Perry, Eugene Arthur Pogge, Alfred F Richard, John L Ries, Stephen Michael Rippon, John Willard Robertson, Kenneth Ray Rouffa, Albert Stanley Ruddat, Manfred Sayre, Richard Martin Schmid, Walter Egid Schoknecht, Jean Donze Scott, William Wallace Seigler, David Stanley Sinclair, James Burton Singh, Dilbagh Sorensen, Paul Davidsen Stein-Taylor, Janet Ruth Stidd, Benton Maurice Stieber, Michael Thomas Stotler, Raymond Eugene Sundberg, Walter James Toliver, Michael Edward Troll, Ralph Ugent, Donald Whelan, Christopher John Whiteside, Wesley C Wicklow, Donald Thomas Wilcox, Wesley Crain Zimmerman, Craig Arthur INDIANA Abney, Thomas Scott Adams, Preston Banks, Jo Ann Bennetzen, Jeffrey Lynn Bhattacharya, Pradeep Kumar Bishop, Charles Franklin Bracker, Charles E Brenneman, James Alden Brooks, Austin Edward Bucholtz, Dennis Lee Cain, Jerome Richard Carpita, Nicholas C Coolbaugh, Ronald Charles Crouch, Martha Louise Dando, William Davies, Harold William, (Jr) Delph, Lynda F Dunkle, Larry D Eiser, Arthur L Fitzgerald, Paul Jackson Foos, Kenneth Michael Gastony, Gerald Joseph Goodwin, Stephen Bruce Goonewardene, Hilary Felix Green, Ralph J, Jr Grove, Stanley Neal Heiser, Charles Bixler, Jr Hennen, Joe Fleetwood Huber, Don Morgan Janutolo, Delano Blake Jensen, Richard Jorg Kaminskyj, Susan Gail Willets Lister, Richard Malcolm Low, Philip Stewart McGrath, James J Mahlberg, Paul Gordon Marshall, James John Merrill, Gary Lane Smith Nicholson, Ralph Lester Orpurt, Philip Arvid Pecknold, Paul Carson Postlethwait, Samuel Noel Richardson, F C
Roth, Jonathan Nicholas Rothrock, Paul E Savage, Earl John Scott, Donald Howard Shaner, Gregory Ellis Simmons, Emory Guy Smith, Dale Metz Susalla, Anne A Tseng, Charles C Watson, Maxine Amanda Webb, Mary Alice Whitehead, Donald Reed Williams, Edwin Bruce Wilson, Kathryn Jay Wilson, Kenneth Sheridan Winternheimer, P Louis Yates, Willard F, Jr Youse, Howard Ray IOWA Borgman, Robert P Cazin, John, Jr Christiansen, Paul Arthur Czarnecki, David Bruce Dunleavy, John M Durkee, LaVerne H Durkee, Lenore T Embree, Robert William Ford, Clark Fugier Graham, Benjamin Franklin Haefele, Douglas Monroe Hetrick, Barbara Ann Hodges, Clinton Frederick Horner, Harry Theodore Howell, Stephen Herbert Huffman, Donald Marion Lersten, Nels R Main, Stephen Paul Martinson, Charlie Anton Nutter, Forrest Orr, Alan R Poulter, Dolores Irma Raich, James W Robertson, Donald Sage Schnable, Patrick S Tachibana, Hideo Tiffany, Lois Hattery Vakili, Nader Gholi Walker, Waldo Sylvester Whitson, Paul David Widrlechner, Mark Peter Wilkinson, Daniel R Yang, Xias-Bing KANSAS Ash, Ronald J Barkley, Theodore Mitchell Bechtel, Donald Bruce Browder, Lewis Eugene Crawford, Daniel John Dawson, James Thomas Edmunds, Leon K Haufler, Christopher Hardin Howe, Virgil K Ikenberry, Gilford John, Jr Keeling, Richard Paire Kramer, Charles Lawrence Lane, Meredith Anne Lichtwardt, Robert William McGregor, Ronald Leighton Martin, Terry Joe Peterson, John Edward, Jr Piper, Jon Kingsbury Sauer, David Bruce Schwenk, Fred Walter Stuteville, Donald Lee Taylor, Edith L Thomasson, Joseph R Tomanek, Gerald Wayne Torres, Andrew M Wells, Philip Vincent Youngman, Arthur L Zeller, Kurt Alan KENTUCKY Bryant, William Stanley Clark, Jimmy Dorral Davis, William S Dillard, Gary Eugene Eversmeyer, Harold Edwin Fox, Charles Wayne Fuller, Marian Jane Hammond, Charles Thomas Harris, Denny Olan Herron, James Watt Jenkins, Jeff Harlin Keefe, Thomas Leeven Nicely, Kenneth Aubrey Niffenegger, Daniel Arvid Parker, Joseph Corbin, Jr Perlin, Michael Howard Pirone, Thomas Pascal
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 77 Shugars, Jonas P Siegel, Malcolm Richard Smiley, Jones Hazelwood Thieret, John William Thompson, Ralph Luther Wiedeman, Varley Earl Williams, Albert Simpson Winstead, Joe Everett LOUISIANA Berggren, Gerard Thomas, Jr Bond, William Payton Chapman, Russell Leonard Christian, James A Clark, Christopher Alan Curry, Mary Grace Damann, Kenneth Eugene, Jr Darwin, Steven Peter Erbe, Lawrence Wayne Hardberger, Florian Max Jewell, Frederick Forbes, Sr Kalinsky, Robert George King, Joe Mack Kirk, Ben Truett Klich, Maren Alice Koike, Hideo Leuck, Edwine E, II Lieux, Meredith Hoag Longstreth, David J Lutes, Dallas D Lynch, Steven Paul Middleton, Beth Ann Shepherd, Hurley Sidney Snow, Johnnie Park Thomas, Roy Dale Tucker, Shirley Cotter Urbatsch, Lowell Edward Utley, John Foster, III Vail, Sidney Lee Walker, Harrell Lynn Welden, Arthur Luna White, James Donald Williams, George, Jr MAINE Andersen, Robert Arthur Campana, Richard John Gelinas, Douglas Alfred Hehre, Edward James, Jr Lewis, Alan James Manzer, Franklin Edward Melching, J Stanley Neubauer, Benedict Francis Richards, Charles Davis Thomas, Robert James Wave, Herbert Edwin Winterhalder, Keith MARYLAND Allen, Arthur (Silsby) Altevogt, Raymond Fred Anderson, Mauritz Gunnar Barclay, Arthur S Bean, George A Bonde, Morris Reiner Briggle, Leland Wilson Bromfield, Kenneth Raymond Broome, Carmen Rose Corbett, M Kenneth Damsteegt, Vernon Dale Davis, Robert Edward Deahl, Kenneth Luvere Devine, Thomas Edward Diener, Theodor Otto Duke, James A Farr, David Frederick Fravel, Deborah Rexroad Futcher, Anthony Graham Gehris, Clarence Winfred Goth, Robert W Graham, Joseph Harry Griesbach, Robert James Gross, Kenneth Charles Gunn, Charles Robert Hadley, Bruce Alan Holland, Mark Alexander Imle, Ernest Paul Jong, Shung-Chang Kahn, Robert Phillip Kantzes, James (George) Karlander, Edward P Kingsolver, Charles H Kirkbride, Joseph Harold, Jr Krauss, Robert Wallfar Kulik, Martin Michael Lawson, Roger Lentz, Paul Lewis Link, Conrad Barnett Lockard, J David Lumsden, Robert Douglas Menez, Ernani Guingona Merz, William George
Moline, Harold Emil Motta, Jerome J Ostazeski, Stanley Anthony Palm, Mary Egdahl Perdue, Robert Edward, Jr Phillips, William George Pitelka, Louis Frank Podleckis, Edward Vidas Price, Samuel Reveal, James L Rossman, Amy Yarnell Shear, Cornelius Barrett Simpson, Marion Emma Sisler, Hugh Delane Slocum, Robert Dale Smith, Andrew George Smith, William Owen Stavely, Joseph Rennie Terrell, Edward Everett Windler, Donald Richard Zacharius, Robert Marvin MASSACHUSETTS Ahmadjian, Vernon Ashton, Peter Shaw Bawa, Kamaljit S Bertin, Robert Ian Boger, Edwin August, Sr Bolotin, Moshe Bowley, Donovan Robin Bradley, Peter Michael Brennan, James Robert Burk, Carl John Camp, Russell R Caruso, Frank Lawrence Cheetham, Ronald D Colt, LeBaron C, Jr Creighton, Harriet Baldwin Davis, Edward Lyon Del Tredici, Peter James Dent, Thomas Curtis DeWolf, Gordon Parker, Jr DiLiddo, Rebecca McBride Frederick Gruber, Sue Ellen Freeberg, John Arthur Godfrey, Paul Jeffrey Golubic, Stephan Gruber, Peter Johannes Haight, Thomas H Haskell, David Andrew Hewitson, Walter Milton Hilferty, Frank Joseph Hoffmann, George Robert Holmes, Francis W(illiam) Howard, Richard Alden Irwin, Howard Samuel Johansen, Hans William Jost, Dana Nelson Kaplan, Lawrence Kissmeyer-Nielsen, Erik Klekowski, Edward Joseph, Jr Koshy, Thomas Lingappa, Banadakoppa Thimmappa Lingappa, Yamuna Lovejoy, David Arnold Manning, William Joseph Mish, Lawrence Bronislaw Mount, Mark Samuel Nixon, Charles William Page, Joanna R Ziegler Palser, Barbara Frances Pfister, Donald Henry Primack, Richard Bart Roth, John L, Jr Scheirer, Daniel Charles Schofield, Edmund Acton, Jr Schuster, Rudolf Mathias Shapiro, Seymour Signer, Ethan Royal Spence, Willard Lewis Spongberg, Stephen Alan Stein, Diana B Stevens, Peter Francis Thomas, Aubrey Stephen, Jr Tomlinson, Philip Barry Troll, Joseph Wilce, Robert Thayer Wilson, Brayton F Woodwell, George Masters MICHIGAN Abou-El-Seoud, Mohamed Osman Andersen, Axel Langvad Anderson, William Russell Andresen, Norman A Barnes, Burton Verne Beaman, John Homer Beck, Charles Beverley Belcher, Robert Orange Bird, George W
78 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Bowers, Maynard C Bowers, Robert Charles Burnham, Robyn Jeanette Burton, Clyde Leaon Clayton, Hilary Mary Conner, Jeffrey Keating Crum, Howard Alvin Dazzo, Frank Bryan Dewitt, Sheila Hobbs De Zoeten, Gustaaf A Erbisch, Frederic H Estabrook, George Frederick Fogel, Robert Dale Franke, Robert G Freeman, Dwight Carl Glime, Janice Mildred Golenberg, Edward Michael Halloin, John McDonell Hart, Lynn Patrick Hurst, Elaine H Jones, Alan Lee Kaufman, Peter Bishop Knox, Eric Krueger, Robert John Krupka, Lawrence Ronald Lacy, Melvyn Leroy Lockwood, John LeBaron Lowry, Robert James McMeekin, Dorothy Murphy, Peter George Ohlrogge, John B Olexia, Paul Dale Pippen, Richard Wayne Reznicek, Anton Albert Roeper, Richard Allen Rogers, Alvin Lee Schlichting, Harold Eugene, Jr Schmitter, Ruth Elizabeth Shaffer, Robert Lynn Shontz, John Paul Stein, Howard Jay Stephens, Christine Taylor Stephenson, Stephen Neil Stowell, Ewell Addison Toczek, Donald Richard Vande Berg, Warren James Van Faasen, Paul Vargas, Joseph Martin, Jr Voss, Edward Groesbeck Wagner, Florence Signaigo Walton, Jonathan Dodgson Wells, James Ray Whallon, Joanne H White, Calvin Lamont Wujek, Daniel Everett Wynne, Michael James Yu, Shih-An MINNESOTA Abbott, Rose Marie Savelkoul Anderson, Neil Albert Banttari, Ernest E Bissonnette, Howard Louis Blanchette, Robert Anthony Burton, Verona Devine Bushnell, William Rodgers Bushong, Jerold Ward Carlson, John Bernard Charvat, Iris Clapp, Thomas Wright Ezell, Wayland Lee French, David W Gordon, Donald Groth, James Vernon Hamre, Melvin L Hanna, Patrick E Hanson, Richard Steven Hard, Cecil Gustav Harein, Phillip Keith Harper, Laurence Raymond, Jr Harris, Morton E Hartman, Boyd Kent Haxby, B(ernard) V(an Loan) Hill, Eddie P Hodgson, Richard Holmes Jefferson, Carol Annette Johnson, Herbert Gordon Jonas, Herbert Knutson, Roger M Kommedahl, Thor Krupa, Sagar Larsen, Philip O Leonard, Kurt John Levine, Allen Stuart Lockhart, Benham Edward Loeffler, Robert J McCulloch, Joseph Howard McLaughlin, James L Markhart, Albert Henry, III Mason, Charles Perry
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Mirocha, Chester Joseph Monson, Paul Herman Moore, Randy Nyvall, Robert Frederick O’Rourke, Richard Clair Ownbey, Gerald Bruce Percich, James Angelo Rines, Howard Wayne Roberts, Glenn Dale Roelfs, Alan Paul Romig, Robert William McClelland Roshal, Jay Yehudie Rowell, John Bartlett Schimpf, David Jeffrey Silflow, Carolyn Dorothy Silverman, William Bernard Singer, Susan Rundell Skilling, Darroll Dean Skjegstad, Kenneth Stienstra, Ward Curtis Tolbert, Robert John Wetmore, Clifford Major Widin, Katharine Douglas Wilcoxson, Roy Dell MISSISSIPPI Ammon, Vernon Dale Arner, Dale H Batson, William Edward, Jr Bruns, Herbert Arnold Cibula, William Ganley Cliburn, Joseph William Davis, Robert Gene Delouche, James Curtis Eleuterius, Lionel Numa Filer, Theodore H, Jr Graves, Clinton Hannibal, Jr Hare, Mary Louise Eckles Heatherly, Larry G Huneycutt, Maeburn Bruce Pitre, Henry Nolle, Jr Raj, Baldev Rosenkranz, Eugen Emil Sciumbato, Gabriel Lon Sherman, Harry Logan Spencer, James Alphus Stewart, Robert Archie, II Trevathan, Larry Eugene Watson, James Ray, Jr Wooten, Jean W MISSOURI Banerjee, Sushanta Kumar Barton, Kenneth Allen Bell, Max Ewart Bond, Lora Bourne, Carol Elizabeth Mulligan Brown, Merton F Calvert, Oscar Hugh Castaner, David Croat, Thomas Bernard Crosby, Marshall Robert Davidse, Gerrit De Buhr, Larry Eugene Dwyer, John Duncan Finley, David Emanuel Fraley, Robert Thomas Goldblatt, Peter Hagen, Gretchen Herman, Eliot Mark Keating, Richard Clark Kobayashi, George S Kochtanek, Thomas Richard Kullberg, Russell Gordon Lewis, Walter Hepworth Lissant, Ellen Kern Magill, Robert Earle Maniotis, James Neely, Robert Dan Pallardy, Stephen Gerard Ponder, Felix, Jr Quatrano, Ralph Stephen Raven, Peter Hamilton Redfearn, Paul Leslie, Jr Rhodes, Russell G Schatz, George Sehgal, Om Parkash Stacey, Gary Stevens, Warren Douglas Tai, William Wagenknecht, Burdette Lewis Weber, Wallace Rudolph Wyllie, Thomas Dean Zardini, Elsa Matilde MONTANA Carlson, Clinton E Carroll, Thomas William Chessin, Meyer Elliott, Eugene Willis Foley, Dean Carroll Kendall, Katherine Clement
McCoy, Thomas Joseph Mathre, Donald Eugene Rumely, John Hamilton Sands, David Chandler Sawyer, Paul Thompson Strobel, Gary A NEBRASKA Becker, Donald A Bolick, Margaret Ruth Boosalis, Michael Gus Egan, Robert Shaw Gardner, Charles Olda, Jr Ikenberry, Richard W Kaplan, Sanford Sandy Kaul, Robert Bruce Keeler, Kathleen Howard Kerr, Eric Donald Langenberg, Willem G Maier, Charles Robert Morris, Thomas Jack Partridge, James Enoch Peterson, Glenn Walter Steadman, James Robert Sutherland, David M Swift, Lloyd Harrison Weihing, John Lawson Wysong, David Serge NEVADA Bohmont, Dale W Gupton, Oscar Wilmot Niles, Wesley E Thyr, Billy Dale NEW HAMPSHIRE Blanchard, Robert Osborn Crow, Garrett Eugene DeMaggio, Augustus Edward Fagerberg, Wayne Robert Fralick, Richard Allston Jones, Richard Conrad Mathieson, Arthur C Minocha, Subhash C Rock, Barrett Nelson Shigo, Alex Lloyd Shortle, Walter Charles NEW JERSEY Babcock, Philip Arnold Brown, Thomas Edward Cappellini, Raymond Adolph Chen, James Che Wen Chen, Tseh-An Davis, Spencer Harwood, Jr Day, Peter Rodney Deems, Robert Eugene Di Sanzo, Carmine Pasqualino Fairbrothers, David Earl Froyd, James Donald Grant, Neil George Greenfield, Sydney Stanley Gross, Michael Fred Halisky, Philip Michael Jacobs, William Paul Kasper, Andrew E, Jr Klessig, Daniel Frederick Kuhnen, Sybil Marie Lewis, Gwynne David Ling, Hubert Maiello, John Michael Markle, George Michael Meagher, Thomas Robert Myers, Ronald Fenner Quinn, James Amos Reid, Hay Bruce, Jr Russell, Emily W B Schwalb, Marvin N Star, Aura E Watts, Daniel Jay Weber, Paul Van Vranken Yoon, Kwangsun Paul Younkin, Stuart G NEW MEXICO Allred, Kelly Wayne Dunford, Max Patterson Heiner, Terry Charles Hooks, Ronald Fred Hsi, David Ching Heng Kidd, David Eugene Lindsey, Donald L Martin, William Clarence Spellenberg, Richard (William) Todsen, Thomas Kamp NEW YORK Aist, James Robert Alves, Leo Manuel Andrus, Richard Edward Banerjee, Partha Baroni, Timothy J Basile, Dominick V Bates, David Martin Batra, Lekh Raj
Beer, Steven Vincent Buck, William R Carroll, Robert Baker Castello, John Donald Chase, Sherret Spaulding Chock, Jan Sun-Lum Churchill, Algernon Coolidge Cox, Donald David Crepet, William Louis De Laubenfels, David John Dress, William John Dumont, Kent P Earle, Elizabeth Deutsch Erb, Kenneth Flowers, Margaret G Forest, Charlene Lynn Fry, William Earl Goldstein, Solomon Green, John Irving Greller, Andrew M Haber, Alan Howard Hager, Richard Arnold Haines, John Haldor Hammill, Terrence Michael Hanson, Maureen Rebecca Harman, Gary Elvan Heidrick, Lee E Heusser, Calvin John Hibben, Craig Rittenhouse Hirshon, Jordon Barry Hoham, Ronald William Holmgren, Noel Herman Holmgren, Patricia Kern Howard, Harold Henry Hudler, George William Humber, Richard Alan Hunt, David Michael Hunter, James Edward Ingram, John (William), Jr Kallunki, Jacquelyn Ann Kimmerer, Robin Wall Kiviat, Erik Kohut, Robert John Korf, Richard Paul Larson, Donald Alfred Latorella, A Henry Ledbetter, Myron C Lentz, David Lewis Leopold, Donald Joseph Lier, Frank George Lorbeer, James W Luteyn, James Leonard McConnell, Jeffrey Joseph Mai, William Frederick Maple, William Thomas Marsh, Leland C Meiselman, Newton Mickel, John Thomas Miles, Philip Giltner Miller, Norton George Mitchell, Richard Shepard Mitra, Jyotirmay Mori, Scott Alan Mussell, Harry W Nee, Michael Newman, Jay Edward Niklas, Karl Joseph Nolan, James Robert Pickett, Steward T A Prescott, Henry Emil, Jr Putala, Eugene Charles Rana, Mohammad A Randall, Eric A Reddy, Kalluru Jayarami Robinson, Albert Dean Robinson, Alix Ida Robinson, George R Rochow, William Frantz Root, Richard Bruce Rosenthal, Stanley Arthur Schumacher, George John Seago, James Lynn, Jr Selsky, Melvyn Ira Settle, Wilbur Jewell Shechter, Yaakov Sheviak, Charles John Simone, Leo Daniel Sirois, David Leon Slack, Steven Allen Stalter, Richard Stanley, Edward Alexander Staples, Richard Cromwell Sweeney, Robert Anderson Sweeney, Thomas Francis Thomson, James Douglas Thurston, Herbert David Toenniessen, Gary Herbert Torgeson, Dewayne Clinton Uhl, Charles Harrison
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wang, Chun-Juan Kao Webber, Edgar Ernest Weinstein, Leonard Harlan Wilson, Jack Belmont Zaitlin, Milton Zitter, Thomas Andrew NORTH CAROLINA App, Alva A Averre, Charles Wilson, III Aycock, Robert Baranski, Michael Joseph Barker, Kenneth Reece Bateman, Durward F Beard, Luther Stanford Bell, Clyde Ritchie Benson, David Michael Beute, Marvin Kenneth Bland, Charles E Blum, Udo Boss, Wendy F Burbeck, Christina Anderson Butterfield, Earle James Campbell, Peter Hallock Camp Hay, Pamela Jean Carpenter, Irvin Watson, Jr Chopra, Baldeo K Cowling, Ellis Brevier Culberson, William Louis Cutter, Lois Jotter Daub, Margaret E Downs, Robert Jack DuBay, Denis Thomas Echandi, Eddie Errede, Beverly Jean Fantz, Paul Richard Finch, Harry C Flagg, Raymond Osbourn Forsythe, Randall D Fulcher, William Ernest Garner, Jasper Henry Barkdoll Gensel, Patricia Gabbey Gooding, Guy Vernon, Jr Gordon, Morris Aaron Haning, Blanche Cournoyer Hardin, James Walker Heagle, Allen Streeter Heatwole, Harold Franklin Henderson, Nannette Smith Hilger, Anthony Edward Hommersand, Max Hoyt Horton, Carl Frederick Horton, James Heathman Johnson, Terry Walter, Jr Jolls, Claudia Lee Kapraun, Donald Frederick Khan, Sekender Ali Kohlmeyer, Jan Justus Lapp, Neil Arden Lucas, Leon Thomas McVaugh, Rogers Main, Charles Edward Massey, Jimmy R Matthews, James Francis Mayfield, John Emory Merritt, James Francis Miller, Carol Raymond Mott, Ralph Lionel Mowbray, Thomas Bruce Padgett, David Emerson Peet, Robert Krug Radford, Albert Ernest Reinert, Richard Allyn Reist, Parker Cramer Reiter, Harold Braun Ross, John Paul Searles, Richard Brownlee Shafer, Steven Ray Shoemaker, Paul Beck Sieren, David Joseph Singer, Philip C Slifkin, Lawrence Smith, Harold Carter Smith, Walter Laws Smithies, Oliver Sobsey, Mark David Sonner, Johann Spears, Brian Merle Spurr, Harvey Wesley, Jr Stafford, Darrel Wayne Stanat, Donald Ford Stone, Donald Eugene Strider, David Lewis Swab, Janice Coffey Therrien, Chester Dale Tweedy, Billy Gene Van Dyke, Cecil Gerald Vilgalys, Rytas Wallace, James William, Jr Welch, Aaron Waddington
Wilbur, Robert Lynch Winstead, Nash Nicks Wyatt, Raymond L Yarnell, Richard Asa Yeats, Frederick Tinsley NORTH DAKOTA Barker, William T Esslinger, Theodore Lee Freeman, Myron L Freeman, Thomas Patrick Hosford, Robert Morgan, Jr LaDuke, John Carl Lamey, Howard Arthur Seiler, Gerald Joseph Suttle, Jeffrey Charles OHIO Andreas, Barbara Kloha Benzing, David H Bissell, James K Boerner, Ralph E J Brett, Betty Lou Hilton Cantino, Philip Douglas Cavender, James C Chitaley, Shyamala D Chuey, Carl F Cole, Garry Thomas Collins, Gary Brent Cooperrider, Tom Coplin, David Louis Curtis, Charles R Deal, Don Robert De Jong, Diederik Cornelis Dignus Delanglade, Ronald Allan Easterly, Nathan William Ellett, Clayton Wayne Eshbaugh, William Hardy Farley, James D Fisher, T Richard Floyd, Gary Leon Gilbert, Gareth E Gingery, Roy Evans Glass, Andrew Martin William Gorchov, David Louis Gordon, Donald Theile Graffius, James Herbert Graham, Alan Keith Graham, Shirley Ann Heimsch, Charles W Herr, Leonard Jay Hillis, Llewellya Hobbs, Clinton Howard Hoitink, Harry A J Ichida, Allan A Janson, Blair F Jensen, William August Johnson, David M Kaufmann, Maurice John Kolattukudy, P E Laufersweiler, Joseph Daniel Laushman, Roger H Leben, Curt (Charles) Lehmann, Paul F Lilly, Percy Lane Long, Terrill Jewett Loucks, Orie Lipton Louie, Raymond Macior, Lazarus Walter Mapes, Gene Kathleen Mason, David Lamont Mattox, Karl Miller, Harvey Alfred Mueller, Sabina Gertrude Mulroy, Juliana Catherine Neher, Deborah A Nelson, Eric V Partyka, Robert Edward Pollack, J Dennis Powell, Charles Carleton, Jr Rhodes, Landon Harrison Rogers, Scott Orland Romans, Robert Charles Rowe, Randall Charles Runkle, James Reade Sack, Fred David Schmitthenner, August Fredrick Schreiber, Lawrence Silvius, John Edward Smith, Calvin Albert Snider, Jerry Allen Snyder, Gary Wayne Stoutamire, Warren Petrie Stuckey, Ronald Lewis Tulecke, Walt Weidensaul, Thomas Craig Wickstrom, Conrad Eugene Williams, Lansing Earl Wilson, Kenneth Glade
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 79 Wilson, Thomas Kendrick OKLAHOMA Banks, Donald Jack Barnes, George Lewis Boke, Norman Hill Bridge, David S Conway, Kenneth Edward Essenberg, Margaret Kottke Estes, James Russell Gregory, Garold Fay Kocan, Katherine M Levetin Avery, Estelle Littlefield, Larry James Love, Harry Schroeder, Jr Melouk, Hassan A Richardson, Paul Ernest Risser, Paul Gillan Russell, Scott D Sturgeon, Roy V, Jr Taylor, Constance Elaine Southern Taylor, R(aymond) John Tyrl, Ronald Jay Vishniac, Helen Simpson OREGON Aho, Paul E Allen, Thomas Cort, Jr Bierzychudek, Paulette F Brandt, William Henry Brehm, Bertram George, Jr Calvin, Clyde Lacey Cameron, H Ronald Carroll, George C Chambers, Kenton Lee Coakley, Stella Melugin Converse, Richard Hugo Daley, Laurence Stephen Dalton, David Andrews Denison, William Clark Erdman, Kimball Florance, Edwin R Ford, Richard Earl Geeseman, Gordon E Goheen, Austin Clement Hansen, Everett Mathew Hardison, John Robert Horner, Chester Ellsworth Johnson, Dale E Johnson, John Morris Lang, Frank Alexander Leach, Charles Morley Linderman, Robert G Lippert, Byron E Liston, Aaron Irving Little, Elbert L(uther), Jr Meints, Russel H Milbrath, Gene McCoy Mills, Dallice Ivan Molina, Randolph John Nelson, Earl Edward Novak, Robert Otto Orkney, G Dale Powelson, Robert Loran Ream, Lloyd Walter, Jr Retallack, Gregory John Schmidt, Clifford LeRoy Schreiner, Roger Paul Shepherd, Robert James Sherman, Robert James Sherwood, Martha Allen Spotts, Robert Allen Tepfer, Sanford Samuel Trappe, James Martin Wagner, David Henry Welty, Ronald Earle Wiens, Delbert Wilson, M Winner, William E Zobel, Donald Bruce PENNSYLVANIA Anderegg, Doyle Edward Archibald, Patricia Ann Backman, Paul Anthony Barnes, William Shelley Bartuska, Doris G Bayer, Margret H(elene) Janssen Biebel, Paul Joseph Birchem, Regina Black, Robert Corl Bloom, James R Bowman, Marjorie Ann Bradt, Patricia Thornton Brennan, Thomas Michael Brunkard, Kathleen Marie Bryner, Charles Leslie Burrows, Enid Loretta Reeder Carley, Harold Edwin Cavaliere, Alphonse Ralph Chmielewski, Jerry George Christ, Barbara Jane
Cole, Herbert, Jr Dahl, A(nthony) Orville DeFigio, Daniel A Dobbins, David Ross Erickson, Ralph O Fett, William Frederick Fussell, Catharine Pugh Gaither, Thomas Walter Gustine, David Lawrence Hickey, Kenneth Dyer Hillson, Charles James Hunter, Barry B Jacobs, Mark Jacobsen, Terry Dale Kazes, Emil Keener, Carl Samuel Keeney, Philip G Kerrick, Derrill M Kesler, Earl Marshall Kiger, Robert William Killian, Gary Joseph Kiusalaas, Jaan Kline, Donald Edgar Kneebone, Leon Russell Koide, Roger Tai Leath, Kenneth T Lukezic, Felix Lee Maksymowych, Roman Marx, Donald Henry Mears, James Austin Melan, Melissa A Mikesell, Jan Erwin Miller, Helena Agnes Miller, Robert Ernest Mingrone, Louis V Montgomery, James Douglas Moorman, Gary William Parks, James C Pell, Eva Joy Pickering, Jerry L Poethig, Richard Scott Pritchard, Hayden N Roelofs, Lyle D Roia, Frank Costa, Jr Royse, Daniel Joseph Salch, Richard K Salvin, Samuel Bernard Schein, Richard David Schipper, Arthur Louis, Jr Schisler, Lee Charles Schrock, Gould Frederick Schuyler, Alfred Ernest Settlemyer, Kenneth Theodore Sherwood, Robert Tinsley Smith, Bruce Barton Snow, Jean Anthony Stephenson, Andrew George Stewart, Elwin Lynn Thomas, Joab Langston Utech, Frederick Herbert Verhoek, Susan Elizabeth Wheeler, Donald Alsop Wuest, Paul J RHODE ISLAND Beckman, Carl Harry Church, George Lyle Goos, Roger Delmon Hammen-Winn, Susan Lum Harlin, Marilyn Miler Hartmann, George Charles Heywood, Peter Hull, Richard James Jackson, Noel Mueller, Walter Carl Schmitt, Johanna Swift, Dorothy Garrison Zavada, Michael Stephan SOUTH CAROLINA Alexander, Paul Marion Baxter, Luther Willis, Jr Cochis, Thomas Cowley, Gerald Taylor Dickerson, Ottie J Dowler, William Minor Dukes, Philip Duskin, Sr Guram, Malkiat Singh Houk, Richard Duncan Kingsland, Graydon Chapman Miller, Robert Walker, Jr Pollard, Arthur Joseph Porcher, Richard Dwight Powell, Robert W, Jr Schoulties, Calvin Lee Shealy, Harry Everett, Jr Stewart, Shelton E Strobel, James Walter
80 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Witcher, Wesley SOUTH DAKOTA Brashier, Clyde Kenneth Buchenau, George William Myers, Gerald Andy Tatina, Robert Edward Van Bruggen, Theodore TENNESSEE Albrecht, Mary Lewnes Ballal, S K Bell, Sandra Lucille Caponetti, James Dante Cox, Edmond Rudolph, Jr DeSelm, Henry Rawie Ellis, William Haynes Gunasekaran, Muthukumaran Heilman, Alan Smith Hilty, James Willard Hughes, Karen Woodbury Hunter, Gordon Eugene Jennings, Lisa Helen Kyle Johnson, Leander Floyd Jones, Larry Hudson Kral, Robert Murrell, James Thomas, Jr Nall, Ray(mond) W(illett) Olsen, John Stuart Quarterman, Elsie Ramseur, George Shuford Rosing, Wayne C Salk, Martha Scheer Schilling, Edward Eugene Shriner, David Sylva Staub, Robert J Trigiano, Robert Nicholas Van Horn, Gene Stanley Vredeveld, Nicholas Gene Whittier, Dean Page TEXAS Amato, Vincent Alfred Arnott, Howard Joseph Berry, Robert Wade Bischoff, Harry William Boutton, Thomas William Bragg, Louis Hairston Brand, Jerry Jay Brown, Richard Malcolm, Jr Browne, Edward Tankard, Jr Bryant, Vaughn Motley, Jr Burgess, Jack D Camp, Earl D Colbaugh, Phillip F Cox, Elenor R Dean, David Devereaux Diggs, George Minor, Jr Elliot, Arthur McAuley Ellzey, Joanne Tontz Fearing, Olin S Fowler, Norma Lee Fryxell, Paul Arnold Fucik, John Edward Grant, Verne (Edwin) Gross, Dennis Charles Grover, Herbert David Harris, Kerry Francis Patrick Hatch, Stephan LaVor Hobbs, Clifford Dean Hoff, Victor John Holt, Imy Vincent Hunter, Richard Edmund Johnston, La Verne Albert Johnston, Marshall Conring Jones, Johnnye M Judd, Frank Wayne Keller, Harold Willard Kennedy, Robert Alan Kimber, Clarissa Therese Kroschewsky, Julius Richard La Claire, John Willard, II Loeblich, Alfred Richard, III Lonard, Robert (Irvin) Lyda, Stuart D McCracken, Michael Dwayne McFeeley, James Calvin McGinnis, Michael Randy McGrath, William Thomas Mahler, William Fred Manis, Archie L Mueller, Dale M J Neill, Robert Lee Northington, David K Ortega, Jacobo Pilcher, Benjamin Lee Powell, A Michael Prior, Paul Verdayne Proctor, Vernon Willard Roach, Archibald Wilson Kilbourne Rosberg, David William Shurtleff, Malcolm C, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Smith, Don Wiley Smith, Gerald Ray Smith, Roberta Hawkins Sohmer, Seymour H Sorensen, Lazern Otto Spanos, Pol Dimitrios Stanford, Jack Wayne Stewart, Robert Blaylock Summers, Max D Sumrall, H Glenn Sweet, Charles Edward Szaniszlo, Paul Joseph Taylor, Robert Lee Thomas, Ruth Beatrice Thurston, Earle Laurence Toler, Robert William Turner, Billie Lee Wadsworth, Dallas Fremont Wagner, John Philip Ward, Calvin Herbert Wellso, Stanley Gordon Williams, Kenneth Bock Wilson, Hugh Daniel Wilson, Robert Eugene Worthington, Richard Dane Wright, Robert Anderson UTAH Ball, Terry Briggs Barkworth, Mary Elizabeth Belnap, Jayne Bentley, Barbara Lee Blauer, Aaron Clyde Bollinger, William Hugh Bozniak, Eugene George Campbell, William Frank Coleman, Craig E Dalton, Patrick Daly Epstein, William Warren Griffin, Gerald D Hansen, Afton M Harper, Kimball T Harrison, Bertrand Fereday Harrison, H Keith Hess, Wilford Moser (Bill) Higgins, Larry Charles McKell, Cyrus Milo Mumford, David Louis Robbins, Robert Raymond Shaw, Richard Joshua Smith, Marvin Artell Tilton, Varien Russell Treshow, Michael Vest, Hyrum Grant, Jr Vickery, Robert Kingston, Jr Weber, Darrell J Woolstenhulme, Loreen Allphin Wullstein, Leroy Hugh VERMONT Barrington, David Stanley Cook, Philip W Gregory, Robert Aaron Hyde, Beal Baker Jervis, Robert Alfred Ullrich, Robert Carl Vogelmann, Hubert Walter VIRGINIA Antonovics, Janis Berliner, Martha D Bodkin, Norlyn L Bradley, Ted Ray Chang, Lay-Nam Chen, Jiann-Shin Clutter, Mary Elizabeth Collins, Scott L Couch, Houston Brown Coursen, Bradner Wood Decker, Robert Dean Drake, Charles Roy Fuller, Stephen William Hatzios, Kriton Kleanthis Hill, Lynn Michael Lacy, George Holcombe Lawrey, James Donald Lellinger, David Bruce McKinsey, Richard Davis Marshall, Harold George Martin, William Wallace Miller, Orson K, Jr Milton, Nancy Moody, Arnold Ralph Moore, Laurence Dale Owens, Vivian Ann Parker, Bruce C Paterson, Robert Andrew Phipps, Patrick Michael Porter, Daniel Morris Porter, Duncan MacNair Powell, Nathaniel Thomas Ramsey, Gwynn W
Roane, Curtis Woodard Rodman, James Eric Rosinski, Joanne Scott, Joseph Lee Scott, Marvin Wade Shetler, Stanwyn Gerald Silberhorn, Gene Michael Skog, Judith Ellen Tenney, Wilton R Tolin, Sue Ann Treadwell, George Edward, Jr Vaughan, Michael Ray Ware, Donna Marie Eggers Warren, Herman Lecil Willis, Lloyd L, II Wills, Wirt Henry Winstead, Janet WASHINGTON Ammirati, Joseph Frank, Jr Athow, Kirk Leland Bliss, Lawrence Carroll Bonner, Robert Dubois Booth, Beatrice Crosby Bristow, Peter Richard Bruehl, George William Carr, Robert Leroy Cattohco, Rose Ann Chastagner, Gary A Clark, Raymond Loyd del Moral, Roger Dietz, Sherl M Drum, Ryan William Edwards, Gerald Elmo Elfving, Donald Carl Fridlund, Paul Russell Gotelli, David M Gurusiddaiah, Sarangamat Hadwiger, Lee A Halperin, Walter Haskins, Edward Frederick Hendrix, John Walter Hindman, Joseph Lee Hudson, Peggy R Huff, Albert Keith Irving, Patricia Marie Johnson, Richard Evan Kraft, John M Kruckeberg, Arthur Rice Leopold, Estella (Bergere) Mace, Terrence Rowley Maloy, Otis Cleo, Jr Parish, Curtis Lee Phillips, Ronald Carl Post, Douglas Manners Rahn, Joan Elma Ranzoni, Francis Verne Rayburn, William Reed Rickard, William Howard, Jr Rogers, Jack David Schemske, Douglas William Sharp, Eugene Lester Silbernagel, Matt Joseph Smith, Samuel H Staley, John M Thornton, Melvin LeRoy Turner, William Junior Waaland, Joseph Robert Ward, George Henry Whisler, Howard Clinton Withner, Carl Leslie, Jr WEST VIRGINIA Barrat, Joseph George Bell, Carl F Biggs, Alan Richard Binder, Franklin Lewis Chapman, Carl Joseph Clarkson, Roy Burdette Elkins, John Rush Gain, Ronald Ellsworth Gillespie, William Harry Guthrie, Roland L Hogmire, Henry William, Jr Larson, Gary Eugene Mills, Howard Leonard Nunley, Robert Gray Plymale, Edward Lewis Pore, Robert Scott Smith, Glenn Edward Sorenson, William George Stephenson, Steven Lee Studlar, Susan Moyle Van Der Zwet, Tom WISCONSIN Andrews, John Herrick Arnholt, Philip John Bennett, James Peter Berbee, John Gerard Boone, Donald Milford Bostrack, Jack M
Bowers, Frank Dana Crone, Lawrence John Croxdale, Judith Gerow DeGroot, Rodney Charles Dibben, Martyn James Duewer, Elizabeth Ann Durbin, Richard Duane Ellingboe, Albert Harlan Evert, Ray Franklin Fay, Marcus J Follstad, Merle Norman Freckmann, Robert W Fulton, Robert Watt Gasiorkiewicz, Eugene Constantine Graham, Linda Kay Edwards Grau, Craig Robert Grittinger, Thomas Foster Hagedorn, Donald James Hanson, Earle William Harriman, Neil Arthur Hillier, Richard David Iltis, Hugh Hellmut Jordan, William R, III Jowett, David Judziewicz, Emmet Joseph Kitzke, Eugene David Maravolo, Nicholas Charles Maxwell, Douglas Paul Michaelson, Merle Edward Millington, William Frank Mitchell, John Edwards Moore, John Duain Nair, Gangadharan V M Nelson, Allen Charles Newsome, Richard Duane Palm, Elmer Thurman Perry, James Warner Rice, Marion McBurney Sequeira, Luis Sharkey, Thomas D Simon, Philipp William Smith, Stanley Galen Stevenson, Walter Roe Sussman, Michael R Sytsma, Kenneth Jay Tandon, Shiv R Tews, Leonard L Thiesfeld, Virgil Arthur Tibbitts, Theodore William Tiefel, Ralph Maurice Unbehaun, Laraine Marie Unger, James William Waller, Donald Macgregor Warner, James Howard Williams, Paul Hugh Wimpee, Charles F Worf, Gayle L Zedler, Paul H(ugo) WYOMING Bohnenblust, Kenneth E Christensen, Martha Jackson, Stephen Thomas Wilson, Eugene M GUAM Wall, George C PUERTO RICO Rodriguez, Rocio del Pilar ALBERTA Bakshi, Trilochan Singh Belland, Rene Jean Bird, Charles Durham Briggs, Keith Glyn Cuny, Robert Michael Degenhardt, Keith Jacob Gorham, Paul Raymond Hickman, Michael Hiratsuka, Yasuyuki Laroche, Andre Nelson, Gordon Albert Parkinson, Dennis Rachubinski, Richard Anthony Sorenson, Paul G Suresh, Mavanur Rangarajan Tamaoki, Taiki Wilson, Donald Benjamin BRITISH COLUMBIA Bandoni, Robert Joseph Bigelow, Margaret Elizabeth Barr Bohm, Bruce Arthur Copeman, Robert James De Boer, Solke Harmen Fisher, Francis John Fulton Forero, Enrique Goldstein, Melvin E Green, Beverley R Greyson, Richard Irving Hansen, Anton Juergen Harvey, Michael John Hebda, Richard Joseph
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kean, Vanora Mabel Kendrick, Bryce Kuijt, Job Maze, Jack Reiser Newroth, Peter Russell Owens, John N Pepin, Herbert Spencer Pocock, Stanley Albert John Rahe, James Edward Schofield, Wilfred Borden Shaw, Michael Suttle, Curtis Towers, George Hugh Neil Turpin, David Howard Wall, Ronald Eugene Warrington, Patrick Douglas Weintraub, Marvin Whitney, Harvey Stuart MANITOBA Bernier, Claude Chong, James York Dugle, Janet Mary Rogge Harder, Donald Edwald Johnson, Karen Louise Kerber, Erich Rudolph Mills, John T NEW BRUNSWICK Lakshminarayana, J S S Magasi, Laszlo P Taylor, Andrew Ronald Argo Whitney, Norman John NEWFOUNDLAND Hampson, Michael Chisnall Scott, Peter John NOVA SCOTIA Campbell, John Duncan Hall, Ivan Victor McFadden, Lorne Austin McLachlan, Jack (Lamont) Ross, Robert Gordon Vander Kloet, Sam Peter Van der Meer, John Peter ONTARIO Alex, Jack Franklin Allen, Wayne Robert Anderson, Terry Ross Argus, George William Barr, Donald John Stoddart Barrett, Spencer Charles Hilton Basham, Jack T Baum, Bernard R Benedict, Winfred Gerald Bonn, William Gordon Boyer, Michael George Busch, Lloyd Victor Catling, Paul Miles Chaly, Nathalie Cody, William James Coleman, John R Cook, Frankland Shaw Corlett, Michael Philip Cruise, James E Dale, Adam Dalpe, Yolande Dueck, John Duthie, Hamish Eckenwalder, James Emory Fahselt, Dianne Fedak, George Gerrath, Joseph Fredrick Ginns, James Herbert Good, Harold Marquis Grodzinski, Bernard Heath, Ian Brent Heath, Michele Christine Hellebust, Johan Arnvid Higgins, Verna Jessie Hughes, Stanley John Illman, William Irwin Jackson, Ronald Spencer Jones, Roger Kevan, Peter Graham Krug, John Christian Lott, John Norman Arthur McKeen, Wilbert Ezekiel McKenzie, Allister Roy Manocha, Manmohan Singh Marks, Charles Frank Martens, John William Morton, John Kenneth Northover, John Nozzolillo, Constance Olthof, Theodorus Hendrikus Antonius Patrick, Zenon Alexander Peterson, R Larry Peterson, Robert Lawrence Posluszny, Usher Pringle, James Scott
Redhead, Scott Alan Ritchie, James Cunningham Sahota, Ajit Singh Savile, Douglas Barton Osborne Seaman, William Lloyd Sheath, Robert Gordon Shoemaker, Robert Alan Sinha, Ramesh Chandra Soper, James Herbert Sutton, John Clifford Thompson, Hazen Spencer Townshend, John Linden Traquair, James Alvin Tu, Jui-Chang Van Huystee, Robert Bernard Ward, Edmund William Beswick Warwick, Suzanne Irene Zilkey, Bryan Frederick PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND MacQuarrie, Ian Gregor Thompson, Leith Stanley Willis, Carl Bertram QUEBEC Ansseau, Colette Bessette, France Marie Brouillet, Luc Carlson, Lester William Charest, Pierre M Coulombe, Louis Joseph Estey, Ralph Howard Gagnon, Camilien Joseph Xavier Gibbs, Sarah Preble Legault, Albert Morisset, Pierre Paulitz, Timothy Carl Richard, Claude Sackston, Waldemar E Sattler, Rolf Vieth, Joachim Watson, Alan Kemball Willemot, Claude SASAKATCHEWAN Gruen, Hans Edmund Harms, Vernon Lee Haskins, Reginald Hinton Lapp, Martin Stanley Mortensen, Knud Redmann, Robert Emanuel Sawhney, Vipen Kumar Smith, Jeffrey Drew Steeves, Taylor Armstrong Tinline, Robert Davies Wilson, Scott OTHER COUNTRIES Black, Lowell Lynn Charlesworth, Deborah Cowan, Richard Sumner Crawford, Richard M De Renobales, Mertxe Dettmann, Mary Elizabeth Eiten, George Foard, Donald Edward Forbes, Bruce Cameron Gottlieb, Otto Richard Graham, James Carl Gressel, Jonathan Ben Hiyama, Tetsuo Jeglum, John Karl Koch, Stephen Douglas Lieth, Helmut Heinrich Friedrich Lowden, Richard Max MacCarthy, Jean Juliet McDonnell, Mark Jeffery Medina, Ernesto Antonio Meins, Frederick, Jr Nakayama, Takao Pickett-Heaps, Jeremy David Prance, Sir Ghillean Rakowski, Krzysztof J Rohringer, Roland Round, Frank E Seymour, Roland Lee Steer, Martin William Takhtadzhyan, Armen Leonovich Watterson, Jon Craig Woelkerling, William J
Cell Biology ALABAMA Aronson, Nathan Ned, Jr Benveniste, Etty Campbell, Paul Samuel Elgavish, Ada S Kayes, Stephen Geoffrey Lincoln, Thomas M Paxton, Ralph Pepper, Daniel Allen Philips, Joseph Bond, III Siegal, Gene Philip Stephenson, Edwin Clark
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 81 Wu, Chuanyue Wyss, James Michael ARIZONA Antin, Parker B Begovac, Paul C Burt, Janis Mae Cardineau, Guy A Garewal, Harinder Singh Goll, Darrel Eugene Grim, J(ohn) Norman Harris, David Thomas Hoober, J Kenneth Laird, Hugh Edward, II Lamunyon, Craig Willis Wheeler, Diana Esther ARKANSAS Epstein, Joshua Huang, Feng Hou Tang, Yong Ming CALIFORNIA Altman, Amnon Anderson, Amy Elin Armstrong, Peter Brownell Attardi, Giuseppe M Avila, Vernon Lee Bacskai, Brian James Ballard, Ralph Campbell Barcellos-Hoff, Mary Helen Bard, Frederique Bechtol, Kathleen B Bennett, C Frank Bensch, Klaus George Benson, Stephen Bernstein, Sanford Irwin Blatt, Beverly Faye Bokoch, Gary M Calarco, Patricia G Cardullo, Richard Anthony Casiano, Carlos A Caulfield, John Philip Cavanee, Webster Chang, Mei-Ping Cherr, Gary N Cohen, Natalie Shulman Cole, Roger David Conary, Jon Thurston Danks, Anne Marie Davies, Kelvin J A DeLeon, Daisy Delgado Dietz, Thomas John Dimri, Goberdhan P Dunnebacke-Dixon, Thelma Hudson Du Pont, Frances Marguerite Epstein, Lynn Etcheverry, Tina Fessler, John Hans Fisher, Steven Kay Forsburg, Susan Louise Forte, John Gaetano Francis, Joseph William Fukuda, Michiko N Gallo, Richard Louis Gehlsen, Kurt Ronald Goff, Lynda J Harris, Eva Hedrick, Jerry Leo Hershey, John William Baker Ho, Timothy Wai-Chung Hoch, Sallie O’Neil Hoffman, Robert M Homsher, Earl Edwin, II Hoopes, Laura Livingston Mays Hurkman, William James Ivanov, Vadim O Jadus, Martin Robert Jariwalla, Raxit Jayantilal Jaskoll, Tina Jordan, Mary Ann Kallman, Robert Friend Kane, Susan Elizabeth King, Barry Frederick Ko, Chien-Ping Koch, Bruce D Koren, Eugen Kovelman, Robert Larabell, Carolyn A Larrick, James William LaVail, Jennifer Hart Lazarides, Elias Leffert, Hyam Lerner Lembach, Kenneth James Levinson, Arthur David Linker-Israeli, Mariana Loughman, William D McMillan, Paul Junior Maecker, Holden T Manougian, Edward Mansour, Tag Eldin
Martins-Green, Manuela M Meizel, Stanley Melnick, Michael Miller, Arnold Lawrence Mocarski, Edward S Montesano-Roditis, Luisa Nadel, Jay A Ning, Shoucheng Nothnagel, Eugene Alfred Owicki, John Callaghan Painter, Robert Blair Patzer, Eric John Perryman, Elizabeth Kay Reiness, Gary Rine, Jasper D Rome, Leonard H Rosenthal, Eric Thomas Rubas, Werner Sanui, Hisashi Schiestl, Robert Schmid, Sandra Louise Schooley, Caroline Naus Schwartz, Martin Alexander Shafer, W Sue Shen, Wei-Chiang Shepard, David C Sheppard, Dean Simmons, Dwayne Deangelo Sinclair, Warren Keith Sjostrand, Fritiof S Sliwkowski, Mary Burke Small, Kent W Smith, Gary Lee Sparling, Mary Lee Spiro, Robert Christopher Spitzer, Nicholas Canaday Springer, Wayne Richard Stallcup, Michael R Stephens, Robert James Sutherland, Robert Melvin Swanson, Stephen King Thompson, Jeffrey Michael Torres, Martine Tsien, Roger Yonchien Turgeon, Judith Lee Umiel, Tehila Uster, Paul Steven Vacquier, Victor Dimitri Vande Berg, Jerry Stanley Wang, Allan Zu-Wu White, Raymond L Whiteley, Phyllis Ellen Williams, Mark Alan Wilson, Leslie Wright, Clifford Dean Yan, Guochen Yeager, Mark Yerram, Nagender Rao Zalman, Leora S Zavala, Maria Elena Zeichner-David, Margarita Zwain, Ismail Hassan COLORADO Bamburg, James Robert Condie, John M Fox, Michael Henry Gerschenson, Lazaro E Kirkpatrick, Charles Harvey Klymkowsky, Michael W Martin, Richard Jay Melancon, Paul R Mykles, Donald Lee Neville, Margaret Cobb Pfenninger, Karl H Poyton, Robert Oliver Prescott, David Marshall Puck, Theodore Thomas Seeds, Nicholas Warren Staehelin, Lucas Andrew Wolf, Joe CONNECTICUT Blue, Marie-Luise Boron, Walter Frank Bothwell, Alfred Lester Meador Clairmont, Kevin Brian Cooley, Lynn Cooperstein, Sherwin Jerome Das, Rathindra C Dawson, Margaret Ann Froshauer, Susan Greene, Nicholas Misplee Gross, Ian Harwood, Harold James, Jr Hightower, Lawrence Edward Huang, Liang Hsiung Jahn, Reinhard Lentz, Thomas Lawrence Levin, Martin Allen Malawista, Stephen E
82 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Moellmann, Gisela E Bielitz Nathanson, Michael H Nelson, Timothy Mark Papermaster, David Samuel Reinhard, Jahn Rooney, Seamus Augustine Sartorelli, Alan Clayton Terasaki, Mark Ryo Tutschka, Peter Josef DELAWARE Greenblatt, Hellen Chaya Keeler, Calvin Lee, Jr Lawrence, Kelechi DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Cousin, Carolyn Dunkel, Virginia Catherine Forman, David S Hawkins, Morris, Jr Henderson, Ellen Jane Holland, Christie Anna Jamieson, Graham Archibald Kiang, Juliann G Klausner, Richard D Leak, Lee Virn Mullins, James Michael Rhoads, Allen R Vanderhoek, Jack Yehudi FLORIDA Aldrich, Henry Carl Aris, John P Bolton, Wade E Colwin, Laura Hunter Dunn, William Arthur, Jr Gennaro, Joseph Francis, Jr Hanjan, Satnam S Hansen, Peter J Hofer, Kurt Gabriel Keller, Thomas C S, III McLaren, Margaret Jean Mallery, Charles Henry Nicosia, Santo Valerio Pratt, Melanie M Rhodin, Johannes A G Sang, Qing-Xiang Amy Selman, Kelly Smith, David Spencer Undeen, Albert Harold Wu, Jie GEORGIA Alexander, R Wayne Barnwell, John Wesley Compans, Richard William Cramer, John Wesley Fechheimer, Marcus George-Taylor, Mosunmola Alaba Hargrove, James Lee Lo, Woo-Kuen Paulsen, Douglas F Porvaznik, Martin Ritter, Hope Thomas Martin, Jr Rosenberg, Abraham Sanford, Gary L Sharawy, Mohamed Sommer, Harry Edward Toney, Thomas Wesley Wilson, Donella Joyce Young, Henry Edward HAWAII Allen, Richard Dean Fitch, Maureen Meiko Masuda Givens, Ian Lieberman, Michael Merril Nagai, Chifumi Scott, John Francis IDAHO Rodnick, Kenneth Joseph ILLINOIS Albach, Richard Allen Alfonso, Aixa Anderson, Kenning M Ayres, Kathleen N Bozzola, John Joseph Brewer, Gregory J Briskin, Donald Phillip Brock, Mary Anne Budzik, Gerald P Buetow, Dennis Edward Chappell, Dorothy Field Clayton, David F Cox, Thomas C Daniels, Edward William Darnowski, Douglas William Dudeja, Pradeep K Eisenhauer, Donald Alan Engel, Milton Baer Goodheart, Clyde Raymond Greenough, William Tallant Gupta, Kailash Chandra Hurley, Walter L
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Johnson, Richard Joseph Jonah, Margaret Martin Katzenellenbogen, Benita Schulman Langman, Craig Bradford Leven, Robert Maynard Loizzi, Robert Francis McCorquodale, Maureen Marie Nielsen, Peter James Northup, Sharon Joan Padh, Harish Pappelis, Aristotel John Polet, Herman Radosevich, James A Ramaswamy, Krishnamurthy Ritter, Nadine Marie Rivier, David Ryan, Jon Michael Sarthy, Vijay P Schleicher, Joseph Bernard Shankey, T Vincent Sherwood, Robert Lawrence Swinnen, Lode J Ten Eick, Robert Edwin Wencel-Drake, June D Weyhenmeyer, James Alan Wezeman, Frederick H Woodruff, Teresa K Yamamoto, Hirotaka Zaki, Abd El-Moneim Emam INDIANA Asai, David J Barr, Rita Blum, Janice S Broxmeyer, Hal Edward Bumol, Thomas F Chernoff, Ellen Ann Goldman Fishkind, Douglas Jon Gattone, Vincent H, II Glazier, James Alexander Santerre, Robert Frank Sato, Masahiko Saxton, William M Stocum, David L Stocum, David Leon Webb, Mary Alice Zilz, Melvin Leonard IOWA Chitnis, Parag Ram Kessel, Richard Glen Lim, Ramon (Khe Siong) Longo, Frank Joseph Robson, Richard Morris Rodermel, Steven Robert Sjolund, Richard David Stromer, Marvin Henry Sullivan, Charles H Swanson, Harold Dueker Tomanek, Robert J Weisman, Lois Sue Wiens, Darrell John KANSAS Ash, Ronald Joseph Johnson, Terry Charles Kanost, Michael Robert Spooner, Brian Sandford Upton, Steve Jay Westfall, Jane Anne KENTUCKY Bhatnagar, Kunwar Prasad Bondada, Subbarao Bruce, Eugene N Goldstein, Lester Hammond, Charles Thomas Humphries, Asa Alan, Jr Mattson, Mark Paul Wheeler, Thomas Jay LOUISIANA Alliegro, Mark C Bautista, Abraham Parana Clejan, Sandra Cohn, Marc Alan Green, Jeffrey David Henson, Michael Chris Jazwinski, S Michal West, David B Wiser, Mark Frederick MAINE Andersen, Robert Arthur Aronson, Frederick Rupp Leiter, Edward Henry Olins, Ada Levy Rappaport, Raymond MARYLAND Amende, Lynn Meridith Baines, Ivan Conrad Binn, Leonard Norman Blithe, Diana Lynn Borst, Diane Elizabeth
Bowers, Mary Blair Brown, Donald D Buckheit, Robert Walter, Jr Cabib, Enrico Calvert, Richard John Chang, Caren Chang, Kai Choi, Oksoon Hong Clayton, David A(lvin) Colburn, Nancy Hall Colombini, Marco Craig, Nessly Dasso, Mary Cecilia Dermody, William Christian Edidin, Michael Aaron Elson, Hannah Friedman Emeagwali, Dale Brown Fakunding, John Leonard Fambrough, Douglas McIntosh Finch, Robert Allen Flanders, Kathleen Corey Gall, Joseph Grafton Gong, Yu Hamawy, Majed Mahmood Harford, Joe Bryan Harris, Rudolph Heine, Ursula Ingrid Helke, Cinda Jane Hennings, Henry Hla, Timothy Tun Horowitz, Jill Ann Jett, Marti Kibbey, Maura Christine Kloetzel, John Arthur Kole, Hemanta Kumar Kopelovich, Levy Korn, Edward David Koval, Thomas Michael Larsen, Paul M Leapman, Richard David Lein, Pamela J Lenz, Paul Heins Leto, Thomas L Lo, Chu Shek Loh, Yoke Peng Mather, Ian Heywood Melera, Peter William Mohla, Suresh Mosher, James Arthur Muul, Linda Mesler Nordin, Albert Andrew Penno, Margaret Susan Beisel Peterkofsky, Beverly Ann Pinto da Silva, Pedro Goncalves Platz, Robert Dale Puri, Raj K Rafajko, Robert Richard Redman, Robert Shelton Roberts, David Duncan Roth, Thomas Frederic Ruknudin, Abdul Majeed Schnaar, Ronald Lee Schulze, Dan Howard Small, Judy Ann Steiner, Joseph Perry Stromberg, Kurt Strum, Judy May Su, Robert Tzyh-Chuan Taub, Dennis Daniel Vilner, Bertold Jacob Weight, Forrest F Weiner, Ronald Martin Wergin, William Peter Wolff, Edith Clarke Woolverton, Christopher Jude Yewdell, Jonathan Wilson Yoo, Seung Hyun Young, Howard Alan Zhongchi, Liu MASSACHUSETTS Ahlberg, Henry David Artavanis-Tsakonas, Spyro Beggs, Alan H, III Bernfield, Merton Ronald Bischoff, Joyce E Biswas, Debajit Kumar Bradley, Peter Michael Branton, Daniel Brown, Dennis Byers, Hugh Randolph Chen, Jane-Jane Chen, Lan Bo Child, Frank Malcolm Cochrane, David Earle Davis, Claude Geoffrey DuBose, David A Edwards, Ross B Eldred, William D Esterman, Abbie L
Falchuk, Kenneth H Fulton, Chandler Montgomery Furshpan, Edwin Jean Gabliks, Janis Gauthier, Geraldine Florence Gerbi, Susan Alexandra Gilmore, Thomas David Goodenough, Daniel Adino Gross, David John Gruber, Peter Johannes Gullans, Steven R Hamilton, Charleen Marie Hay, Elizabeth Dexter Hebert, Daniel Normond Hornicek, Francis John Huxley, Hugh E Hynes, Richard Olding Joyce, Nancy C Karnovsky, Morris John Kiefer, Charles R(andolph) Klagsbrun, Michael Kruskal, Benjamin A Larson, David Michael Leav, Irwin Ledbetter, Mary Lee Stewart Lee, Gloria Lian, Jane B Little, John Bertram Lotz, Margaret M Moos, Carl Moreland, Robert Byrl Morton, Mary E Murrain, Michelle Olsen, Bjorn Reino Pardue, Mary Lou Park, Hee-Young Rheinwald, James George Ruderman, Joan V Ruprecht, Ruth Margrit Samson, Leona D Sanchez, Ivelisse Scordilis, Gail Elisabeth Scordilis, Stylianos Panagiotis Searcy, Dennis Grant Slife, Charles W Smith, Peter John Shand Snyder, Benjamin Willard Spiegelman, Martha Polinsky Thies, Robert Scott Toole, Bryan Patrick Trinkaus-Randall, Vickery E Waters, Cory Ann Wheeler, Grant N White, Richard Hamilton Witman, George Bodo, III Zabrecky, James R Zhao, Weiguang MICHIGAN Al-Saadi, Abdul A Anderson, Richard Lee Armant, D Randall Bhuyan, Bijoy Kumar Bleasdale, John Edward Buxser, Stephen Earl Christensen, A(lbert) Kent Diglio, Clement Anthony El-Ashry, Dorraya Fischer, Howard David Fisher, Christopher Fluck, Michele Marguerite Giacomelli, Filiberto Gordon, Sheldon Robert Guskey, Louis Ernest Heidemann, Steven Richard Hughes, Mark R Koehler, Lawrence D Lalwani, Narendra Dhanraj Mathews, Willis Woodrow Ottova, Angela Phan, Sem Hin Pisoni, Ronald L Reiners, John Joseph, Jr Resau, James Howard Schwartz, Jessica Sebolt-Leopold, Judith S Shappirio, David Gordon Sloane, Bonnie Fiedorek Sloat, Barbara Furin Todd, Robert F, III Whallon, Joanne H MINNESOTA Andrews, Matthew Tucker Argiro, Vincent J Baron, Andre T Bauer, Gustav Eric Clapper, David Lee Jones, Charles Weldon Korte, Clare A Leof, Edward B
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Leung, Benjamin Xerjen Lewis, Debra A Linck, Richard Wayne McKinnell, Robert Gilmore Sicard, Raymond E(dward) Sinha, Akhouri Achyutanand Sladek, Norman Elmer Sorenson, Robert Lowell Strehler, Emanuel Ernst Tsilibary, Effie-Photini C West, Michael Allan Wilson, Michael John MISSISSIPPI Ainsworth, Avery Jerald, Jr Olson, Mark Obed Jerome MISSOURI Baenziger, Nancy L Blumer, Kendall J Bretton, Randolph Henry, Jr Burleigh, Bruce Daniel, Jr Casperson, Gerald F Chaudhary, Lala Ram Conaway, Joan W Conaway, Ronald C Connolly, Daniel Thomas Engel, Leslie Carroll Gogol, Edward Peter Goodenough, Ursula Wiltshire Gordon, Albert Raye Guntaka, Ramareddy V Karmiol, Soverin Krukowski, Marilyn Lagunoff, David Myers, Richard Lee Nyquist-Battie, Cynthia Poon, Rebecca Yuetmay Quatrano, Ralph Stephen Seidler, Norbert Wendelin Staatz, William D Thomsen, Robert Harold Turner, John T Weisman, Gary Andrew Wold, William S M Worthington, Ronald Edward MONTANA Jesaitis, Algirdas Joseph Portis, John L NEBRASKA Godfrey, Maurice Lin, Ming-Fong Mackin, Robert Brian Rosenquist, Thomas H Smith, L Dennis Volberg, Thomas M NEVADA Vig, Baldev K NEW HAMPSHIRE Craig, Ruth W Horowitz, Arie Loros, Jennifer Jane Rochelle, Lori Gatzy Roos, Thomas Bloom Spiegel, Evelyn Sclufer Spiegel, Melvin NEW JERSEY Axelrod, David E Bayne, Ellen Kahn Blood, Christine Haberern Cahn, Frederick Christenson, Mark A Covey, Lori Detmers, Patricia Anne Fujimore, Tohru Gelfand, Israel M Guo, Jian Zhong Haimovich, Beatrice Jacobs, William Paul Keyes, Susan Riley Kiledjian, Megerditch Kongsamut, Sathapana Koo, Gloria C Lambert, Muriel Wikswo La Rocca, Paul Joseph Lasfargues, Etienne (Steve) Yves Linask, Kersti Katrin Lipkin, George Liu, Alice Yee-Chang Logdberg, Lennart Erik Massover, William H Miller, Douglas Kenneth Moral, Josefa Liduvina Newlon, Carol S Pachter, Jonathan Alan Plotkin, Diane Joyce Presky, David H Ramachandran, Banumathi Rashidbaigi, Abbas Sayre, David Shatkin, Aaron Jeffrey
Siegel, John H Silberklang, Melvin Steinberg, Malcolm Saul Tesoriero, John Vincent Wille, John Jacob, Jr Woods, John W Xiong, Yimin Zakian, Virginia Araxie NEW MEXICO Cram, Leighton Scott Finch, Gregory Lee Kraemer, Paul Michael Seagrave, JeanClare Tobey, Robert Allen NEW YORK Asch, Bonnie Bradshaw Badalamente, Marie Ann Barker, Kenneth Ray Baue, Arthur Edward Berg, Norton B Bisson, Mary A Blobel, Carl P Blumenstock, Frank A Borenfreund, Ellen Bowser, Samuel Schuyler Bregman, Allyn A(aron) Celada, Franco Chadha, Kailash C Chaudhuri, Asok Clarkson, Allen Boykin, Jr Comly, Lucy T Cooper, Norman S Cramer, Eva Brown Cross, George Alan Martin Davidson, Mercy mascreen De Lemos-Chiarandini, Carmen Loretta Earle, Elizabeth Deutsch Edmunds, Leland Nicholas, Jr Eshel, Dan Factor, Jan Robert Ferdinand, Patricia Ferro, Thomas J Font, Cecilio Rafael Forest, Charlene Lynn Fox, Thomas David Gallin, Elaine K Gilbert, David Michael Graziadei, William Daniel, III Gupta, Sanjeev Hanson, Maureen Rebecca Holowka, David Allan Homaidan, Fadia Rafic Kaplan, John Ervin Karl, Peter I Katz, Eugene Richard Keese, Charles Richard Kelleher, Raymond Joseph, Jr Keng, Peter C Kolega, John Patrick Lazarow, Paul B Lester, David Simon Liebow, Charles Lin, Jane Huey-Chai Ma, Hong Magid, Norman Mark Maitra, Subir R Mendelsohn, Naomi Menon, Gopinathan K(unnariath) Miller, Sue Ann Modafferi, Judy Hall Moon, Dudley G Moscatelli, David Anthony Mukherjee, Asit B Najfeld, Vesna Nakhla, Atif Mounir Neubort, Shimon Norin, Allen Joseph Orlow, Seth J Orsi, Ernest Vinicio Pearl, William Philipson, Lennart Repasky, Elizabeth Ann Richter, Goetz Wilfried Robbins, Edith Schultz Rosenbluth, Jack Sabatini, David Domingo Sanders, F Kingsley Sarkissian, Naver Agop Sauro, Marie D Schuel, Herbert Shaw, Phyllis A Siekevitz, Philip Slocum, Harry Kim Spector, David Lawrence Stillman, Bruce William Tannenbaum, Janet Teichberg, Saul Ter Kuile, Benno Herman
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 83 Thomas, John Owen Tomlinson, Bruce Lloyd Trimble, Robert Bogue Tucker, Edward B Tulchin, Natalie Warner, Jonathan Robert Williams, Curtis Alvin, Jr Yao, Rong Yen, Andrew Zieve, Gary W Zuzolo, Ralph C NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Nina Stromgren Bankaitis, Vytas A Bennett, Vann Blackmon, Ronald H Blaschuk, Orest William Brown, William Roy Caron, Marc G Caruolo, Edward Vitangelo Chan, Po Chuen Davis, Cynthia Marie Eddy, Edward Mitchell Edwards, Nancy C Elder, Joseph Allen Erickson, Harold Paul Faber, James Edward Hoffman, Maureane Richardson Hsieh, Tao-Shih Lewis, Jon C McIlwain, David Lee Maeda, Nobuyo Maier, Robert Hawthorne Maroni, Donna F Mitchell, Ann Denman O’Brien, Deborah A Olden, Kenneth Slotkin, Theodore Alan Smith, Donald Eugene Smith, Gary Keith Solomon, Robert Douglas Thomas, Mary Beth Vijayasaradhi, Setaluri NORTH DAKOTA Carlson, Edward C Reynolds, Lawrence P OHIO Almasan, Alexandru Birkenberger, Lori Brackenbury, Robert William Carothers, Donna June Chakraborty, Joana J(yotsna) Chapple, Paul James Chiu, Ing-Ming Cioffi, Linda Carol Clark, Eloise Elizabeth Crabb, John W Failla, Mark Lawrence Gruenstein, Eric Ian Harding, Clifford Vincent, III Hikida, Robert Seiichi Holtzman, David Allen Jacobsen, Donald Weldon Jegla, Thomas Cyril Kaneshiro, Edna Sayomi Kao, Winston Whei-Yang Kmetec, Emil Philip LaBarbera, Andrew Richard Landis, William Joel Liedtke, Carole M Macklin, Wendy Blair Meyer, Ralph Roger Michaels, John Edward Pate, Joy Lee Perry, George Roehrig, Karla Louise Rogers, Scott Orland Rosenthal, Ken Steven Schneider, Gary Bruce Silverman, Robert Hugh Smith, Mark Anthony Stalvey, John Robert Dixon Stark, George Robert Stevenson, John Ray Stevenson, J(oseph) Ross Stoner, Gary David Strauch, Arthur Roger, III Watanabe, Michiko OKLAHOMA Bell, Paul Burton, Jr Bottomley, Sylvia Stakle Carpenter, Mary Pitynski Chung, Kyung Won Pento, Joseph Thomas West, Ann H Williams, Judy Ann OREGON Farrell, David Henry He, Guo-Wei
Robertson, Lee T Rutten, Michael John Schimerlik, Michael L Stouffer, Richard Lee Tallman, John Gary PENNSYLVANIA Albrightson, Christine R Ashton, Francis T Assoian, Richard Kenneth Baumrucker, Craig Richard Beezhold, Donald H Brunson, Kenneth W Buono, Russell Joseph Butler, William Barkley Camoratto, Anna Marie Campbell, Phil G Cassimeris, Lynne Castor, LaRoy Northrop Caulfield, Michael J Chung, Albert Edward Clawson, Gary Alan Coss, Ronald Allen DiBerardino, Marie A Driska, Steven P Dyer, Charissa Annette Farber, Emmanuel Farrell, Robert Edmund, Jr Floros, Joanna Fluck, Richard Allen Flynn, John Thomas Foskett, J Kevin Fussell, Catharine Pugh Gay, Carol Virginia Lovejoy Gildow, Frederick E Glick, Jane Mills Goldfarb, Ronald H Goodman, David Barry Poliakoff Greif, Karen Faye Hochman, Jerome Henry Hopper, Anita Klein Johnson, Susan E Jonak, Zdenka L Kasschau, Margaret Ramsey Kassis, Shouki Keen, James H Kilpatrick, Laurie E Leboy, Phoebe Starfield Lelkes, Peter Istvan Li, Luyuan McDevitt, David Stephen McMorris, F Arthur Mastro, Andrea M Maul, Gerd G Merwin, June Rae Mitchell, Robert Bruce Mulder, Kathleen M Murphy, Robert Francis Nishikura, Kazuko Ogren, Robert Edward Olds-Clarke, Patricia Jean Orth, Joanne M Peachey, Lee DeBorde Peaslee, Margaret H Puri, Rajinder N Quillin, Charles Robert Roosa, Robert Andrew Sammak, Paul J Sanger, Jean M Saporito, Michael S Schatten, Gerald Phillip Schlegel, Robert Allen Schultz, Richard Morris Sheffield, Joel Benson Shiman, Ross Siegman, Marion Joyce Stere, Athleen Jacobs Strayer, David S Ulmer, Jeffrey Blaine Vergona, Kathleen Anne Dobrosielski Walsh, Charles Joseph Weisel, John Winfield Weiss, Leon Widnell, Christopher Courtenay Yang, Da-Ping (David) Yoon, Kyonggeun Yui, Katsuyuki Zaleski, Jan F RHODE ISLAND Dawicki, Doloretta Diane Donnelly, Grace Marie Hufnagel, Linda Ann Nillni, Eduardo A Yoon, Poksyn Grace SOUTH CAROLINA Borg, Thomas K Brockbank, Kelvin Gordon Mashader Chao, Julie
84 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Chao, Lee Cook, James Arthur Lopes-Virella, Maria Fernanda Leal Pharr, Pamela Northington Simson, Jo Anne V Sodetz, James M Spicer, Samuel Sherman, Jr Spooner, John D Stancyk, Stephen Edward Starmer, Charles Frank, Jr Virella, Gabriel T Waldman, Barbara Criscuolo Wourms, John P Zingmark, Richard G SOUTH DAKOTA Gerdes, Anthony Martin Hurley, David John Prescott, Lansing M TENNESSEE Bogitsh, Burton Jerome Chi, David Shyh-Wei Costlow, Mark Enoch Curran, Thomas Donaldson, Donald Jay Elberger, Andrea June Hoover, Richard Lee Hossler, Fred E Hurwitz, Julia Lea Joplin, Karl Henry Kennedy, John Robert Lessman, Charles Allen Lothstein, Leonard Monty, Kenneth James Nishimoto, Satoru Kenneth Panini, Sankhavaram R Pfeffer, Lawrence Marc Raghow, Rajendra Rasch, Ellen M Walne, Patricia Lee Whitt, Michael A Wyrick, Priscilla Blakeney TEXAS Akella, Rama Albrecht, Thomas Blair Aufderheide, Karl John Barcellona, Wayne J Beale, Elmus G Botas, Juan Brown, Richard Malcolm, Jr Bruno, Maria Soledad Burghardt, Robert Casey Carney, Darrell Howard Chilton, Beverly S Coates, Penelope W Dauwalder, Marianne Deter, Russell Lee, II Ehsani, Mehrdad Etkin, Laurence D Fischer, Susan Marie Fishman, Harvey Morton Garfield, Robert Edward Gascoyne, Peter Russell Charles Gaulden, Mary Esther Gillard, Baiba Kurins Gottlieb, Paul David Guo, Yan-Shi Henney, Henry Russell, Jr Holtzapple, Mark Thomas Huang, Shyi Yi Hutson, James Chelton Jackson, Gilchrist Lewis Klebe, Robert John Klein, John Robert Koke, Joseph R La Claire, John Willard, II Levine, Alan E McKnight, Thomas David Marshak, David William Meistrich, Marvin Lawrence Meltz, Martin Lowell Miller, Thomas Allen Nichols, James Ross Painter, Richard Grant Pang, Iok-Hou Reddy, Ramachandra R Reid, Michael Baron Reuss, Luis Romanovicz, Dwight Keith Roux, Stanley Joseph Shain, Sydney A Steffy, John Richard Stern, Michael Stocco, Douglas M Tenner, Thomas Edward, Jr Tsin, Andrew Tsang Cheung UTAH DeLa Cruz, Vidal F, Jr McIntyre, Thomas Marty
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sanchez Alvarado, Alejandro VERMONT Folinas, Helen Moehring, Thomas John VIRGINIA Allis, C David Banker, Gary A Barroso, Margarida Maria R Bloodgood, Robert Alan Brautigan, David L Corwin, Jeffrey Todd Creutz, Carl Eugene Cross, John W Deck, James David Eckberg, William Robert Flickinger, Charles John Gorbsky, Gary James King, Betty Louise Makhlouf, Gabriel Michel Merchant, Donald Joseph Mikkelsen, Ross Blake Owens, Gary Pittenger, Gary Lynn Prasthofer, Thomas W Pryer, Nancy Kathryn Somlyo, Avril Virginia Stetka, Daniel George Stevens, Ann Turner, Terry Tomo Turney, Tully Hubert Tuttle, Jeremy Ballou WASHINGTON Baskin, Denis George Beckmann, M P Blinks, John Rogers Bornstein, Paul Chew, Boon P Gilligan, Diana Mary Horn, Diane Hosick, Howard Lawrence Meadows, Gary Glenn Miller, Arthur Dusty Quinn, LeBris Smith Simpson, David Patten Traynor-Kaplan, Alexis WEST VIRGINIA Keshava, Channa K C Krummel, Debra A Sutter, Richard P WISCONSIN Alexander, Caroline M Allred, Lawrence Ervin (Joe) Augustine, James A Besharse, Joseph Culp Burke, Janice Marie Dahms, Nancy Margaret DeArruda, Monika Vicira Dove, William Franklin Feirer, Russell Paul Harms, Jerome Scott Hutz, Reinhold Josef Kimble, Judith E Lardy, Henry Arnold Lee, Ping-Cheung Lorton, Steven Paul Oaks, John Adams Ris, Hans Slautterback, David Buell Tandon, Shiv R Terasawa, EI PUERTO RICO Banerjee, Dipak Kumar Kuffler, Damien Paul Lavergne, Julio A, Jr Santacana, Guido E ALBERTA Bentley, Michael Martin Browder, Leon Wilfred Hart, David Arthur MacIntosh, Brian Robert Vance, Jean E BRITISH COLUMBIA Autor, Anne Pomeroy Brandhorst, Bruce Peter Eaves, Allen Charles Edward Setterfield, George Ambrose Spiegelman, George Boole MANITOBA Kardami, Elissavet Zahradka, Peter NOVA SCOTIA MacRae, Thomas Henry ONTARIO Adams, Gabrielle H M Atwal, Onkar Singh Backx, Peter H Bear, Christine Eleanor Bjerknes, Matthew Buchwald, Manuel
Cechetto, David Floyd Chambers, Ann Franklin Chang, Patricia Lai-Yung Fallding, Margaret Hurlstone Hardy Ghosh, Hara Prasad Gurd, James W Haj-Ahmad, Yousef Heath, Ian Brent Horton, Roger Francis Johnson, Byron F Jothy, Serge Kidder, Gerald Marshall Lee, Eng-Hong Legge, Raymond Louis Liversage, Richard Albert Locke, Michael Lott, John Norman Arthur Mickle, Donald Alexander O’Day, Danton Harry Percy, Maire Ede Peterson, R Larry Rainbow, Andrew James Rogers, Kem Sabour, Mohammad Parviz Scadding, Steven Richard Sharom, Frances Jane Sheath, Robert Gordon Sikorska, Marianna Walker Siminovitch, David Siminovitch, Louis Wasi, Safia Weir, Melanie Lynn Yao, Zemin Young, Paul Gary Zobel, Alicja Maria QUEBEC Chafouleas, James G Chiu, Ray Chu-Jeng Cohen, Monroe W Dufresne, Louise Farookhi, Riaz Georgopapadakou, Nafsika Eleni Germain, Lucie Germinario, Ralph Joseph Gicquaud, Claude R Guillemette, Gaetan Lagace, Lisette Leblond, Charles Philippe Leduc, Richard Mahmoud, Rouabhia Morais, Rejean Nabi, Ivan Robert Salesse, Christian Smith, Charles E OTHER COUNTRIES Ahn, Tae In Allen, Terence David Asashima, Makoto Avila, Jesus Bunn, Clive Leighton Cavalier-Smith, Thomas Chang, Donald Choy Chang, Yu-Sun Chen, Jan-Kan Euteneuer, Ursula Brigitte Guimaraes, Romeu Cardoso Hayashi, Masao Ikehara, Yukio Jacob, Francois Jensen, Cynthia G Jones, Owen Thomas Karasaki, Shuichi Karr, Timothy Lawrence Kosower, Nechama S Lane, Nancy Jane McBeath, Elena Miller, Andrew Leitch Nagata, Kazuhiro Nurse, Paul Maxime Polge, Ernest John Christopher Rangel Aldao, Rafael Sachs, Leo Simons, Kai Lennart Zenk, Meinhart Hans Christian
Cytology ALABAMA Blalock, James Edwin Bowen, William R Cohen, Glenn Milton Furuto, Donald K Gray, Bruce William Hajduk, Stephen Louis Moore, Bobby Graham Sapp, Walter J Sapra, Val T Sztul, Elizabeth Sabina Watson, Jack Ellsworth Wilborn, Walter Harrison
Williams, John Watkins, III ARIZONA Aposhian, Hurair Vasken Baker, Gladys Elizabeth Capco, David G Chandler, Douglas Edwin Doane, Winifred Walsh Endrizzi, John Edwin Ferris, Wayne Robert Gerner, Eugene Willard Grim, J(ohn) Norman Holmgren, Paul Kischer, Clayton Ward Melnykovych, George Pinkava, Donald John Pommerville, Jeffrey Carl Trelease, Richard Norman ARKANSAS Evans, William L Johnson, Bob Duell Townsend, James Willis CALIFORNIA Adinolfi, Anthony M Alfert, Max Andrus, William DeWitt, Jr Antipa, Gregory Alexis Bartholomew, James Collins Basbaum, Carol Beth Beers, William Howard Bernard, George W Berns, Michael W Bernstein, Emil Oscar Bils, Robert F Bissell, Mina Jahan Bizzoco, Richard Lawrence Weiss Blanks, Janet Marie Bloom, Floyd Elliott Bok, P Dean Brasch, Klaus Rainer Breisch, Eric Alan Brodsky, Frances M(artha) Bryant, Susan Victoria Burns, Victor Will Burnside, Mary Beth Cande, W Zacheus Cascarano, Joseph Clark, Michael Wayne Clark, William R Clothier, Galen Edward Cohen, Morris Cooper, Kenneth Willard Cotman, Carl Wayne Cronshaw, James Cunningham, Dennis Dean Daniel, Ronald Scott Das, Nirmal Kanti Davis, Roger Alan De Francesco, Laura Deitch, Arline D De la Torre, Jack Carlos Demaree, Richard Spottswood, Jr Dirksen, Ellen Roter Dodge, Alice Hribal Dunnebacke-Dixon, Thelma Hudson Dvorak, Jan Eiserling, Frederick A Estilai, Ali Falk, Richard H Feeney-Burns, Mary Lynette Fisher, Knute Adrian Flashman, Stuart Milton Fosket, Donald Elston Fristrom, Dianne Gifford, Ernest Milton Ginsberg, Mark Howard Glabe, Charles G Golder, Thomas Keith Golub, Edward S Gordon, Manuel Joe Grey, Robert Dean Griffith, Donal Louis Hackett, Nora Reed Haimo, Leah T Hamkalo, Barbara Ann Hanson, James Charles Harris, John Wayne Harris, Morgan Herschman, Harvey R Hess, F Dan Hessinger, David Alwyn Ignarro, Louis Joseph Jensen, Ronald Harry Johnston, George Robert Jones, Gary Edward Kimber, Gordon Klevecz, Robert Raymond Kluss, Byron Curtis Ko, Chien-Ping
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kornberg, Thomas B Lake, James Albert Lanners, H Norbert LaVail, Matthew Maurice Lebo, Roger Van Leif, Robert Cary Lim, David J Loughman, William D Lucas, Joe Nathan Lyke, Edward Bonsteel McGaughey, Charles Gilbert McHale, John T Mak, Linda Louise Mayall, Brian Holden Moore, Betty Clark Myles, Diana Gold Nasatir, Maimon Niklowitz, Werner Johannes Ohno, Susumu Ohnuki, Yasushi Okada, Tadashi A Palade, George E Parsons, John Arthur Plopper, Charles George Pollard, Thomas Dean Pollock, Edward G Raju, Namboori Bhaskara Ralph, Peter Revel, Jean Paul Ribak, Charles Eric Rosen, Steven David Schechter, Joel Ernest Schmidt, Barbara A Schraer, Harald Sekhon, Sant Singh Sercarz, Eli Simpson, Larry P Smith, Martyn Thomas Snow, Mikel Henry Speicher, Benjamin Robert Stanbridge, Eric John Stetler, David Albert Stevens, Ann Rebecca Stewart, Joan Godsil Stoeckenius, Walther Stryer, Lubert Szego, Clara Marian Talbot, Prudence Thomson, William Walter Tokuyasu, Kiyoteru Vacquier, Victor Dimitri Weihing, Robert Ralph Weinstock, Alfred Whitney, Kenneth Dean Wissig, Steven Wolff, Sheldon Wood, Richard Lyman Zieg, Roger Grant Zimmer, Russel Leonard COLORADO Angell, Robert Walker Bonneville, Mary Agnes Eisenbarth, George Stephen Fifkova, Eva Fotino, Mircea Fox, Michael Henry Giddings, Thomas H, Jr Gorthy, Willis Charles Hahn, William Eugene Ham, Richard George Henson, Peter Mitchell Hogan, Christopher James Horak, Donald L Lee, Robert Edward McIntosh, John Richard Maylie-Pfenninger, M F Sanderson, Richard James Snyder, Judith Armstrong Stack, Stephen M Staehelin, Lucas Andrew Stein, Gretchen Herpel Stone, Gordon Emory Willey, Ruth Lippitt CONNECTICUT Anderson, Gregory Joseph Ashley, Terry Fay Beitch, Irwin Blackburn, Daniel Glenn Bursuker, Isia Constantine-Paton, Martha Cooperstein, Sherwin Jerome Dembitzer, Herbert Ezekowitz, Michael David Fleming, Patrick John Grasso, Joseph Anthony Hand, Arthur Ralph Hogan, James C Jamieson, James Douglas Longwell, Arlene Crosby (Mazzone)
Milici, Anthony J Patton, Curtis LeVerne Rakic, Pasko Rosenbaum, Joel L Simpson, Tracy L Stevenson, Harlan Quinn Sun, Alexander Shihkaung Trinkaus, John Philip Ulrich, Frank Vitkauskas, Grace Wachtel, Allen W Woods, John Whitcomb DELAWARE Giaquinta, Robert T Howard, Richard James Ruben, Regina Lansing Wagner, Roger Curtis DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Baldwin, Kate M Ball, William David Chapman, George Bunker Dwivedi, Radhey Shyam Humphreys, Susie Hunt Jones, Janice Lorraine Kapur, Shakti Prakash Schiff, Stefan Otto Wrathall, Jean Rew FLORIDA Ahearn, Gregory Allen Barkalow, Derek Talbot Bourguignon, Lilly Y W Braunschweiger, Paul G Bunge, Mary Bartlett Bunge, Richard Paul Carraway, Coralie Anne Carothers Chambers, Edward Lucas Chegini, Nasser Chen, L T Dawes, Clinton John Ehrlich, Howard George Enesco, Hildegard Esper Gennaro, Joseph Francis, Jr Haimes, Howard B Hayashi, Teru Hinkley, Robert Edwin, Jr Hurst, Josephine M Jalal, Syed M Klein, Richard Lester Krishan, Awtar Luykx, Peter (van Oosterzee) Mundkur, Balaji Murison, Gerald Leonard Nicosia, Santo Valerio Polson, Charles David Allen Ross, Michael H Salas, Pedro Jose I Scott, Walter Alvin Warren, Richard Joseph Warren, Robert Holmes Weber, James Edward Wilfret, Gary Joe Yip, Rick Ka Sun GEORGIA Adkison, Claudia R Atherton, Sally S Bates, Harold Brennan, Jr Byrd, J Rogers Davis, Herbert L, Jr Fritz, Michael E Gabridge, Michael Gregory Gulati, Adarsh Kumar Haynes, John Kermit Herman, Chester Joseph Hitt, John Burton Howard, Eugene Frank Merkle, Roberta K Ove, Peter Parker, Curtis Lloyd Patterson, Rosalyn Mitchell Paulsen, Douglas F Priest, Robert Eugene Rasmussen, Howard Satya-Prakash, K L Schuster, George Sheah Ward, Robert T Welter, Dave Allen HAWAII Fok, Agnes Kwan Hamada, Spencer Hiroshi Hemmes, Don E Kleinfeld, Ruth Grafman Sagawa, Yoneo Yang, Hong-Yi IDAHO D’Aoust, Brian Gilbert Rourke, Arthur W ILLINOIS Albrecht-Buehler, Guenter Wilhelm Aydelotte, Margaret Beesley
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 85 Bartles, James Richard Brady, Scott T Chang, Kwang-Poo Chuang, Tsan Iang Cole, Madison Brooks, Jr Cordes, William Charles Crang, Richard Francis Earl Daniels, Edward William Decker, Robert Scott DeVries, George H Dybas, Linda Kathryn Farbman, Albert Irving Friedman, Marc Mitchell Garber, Edward David Goldman, Robert David Grdina, David John Hadley, Henry Hultman Hanzely, Laszlo Khodadad, Jena Khadem Kuczmarski, Edward R Kulfinski, Frank Benjamin LaVelle, Faith Wilson Lerner, Jules Leven, Robert Maynard Loizzi, Robert Francis Ma, Te Hsiu McNulty, John Alexander Martin, Terence Edwin Menco, Bernard Philip Max Millhouse, Edward W, Jr Nakajima, Yasuko Nardi, James Benjamin Novales, Ronald Richards O’Morchoe, Patricia Jean Pappelis, Aristotel John Plewa, Michael Jacob Preisler, Harvey D Puchalski, Randall Francis Rotermund, Albert J, Jr Rowley, Janet D Schoknecht, Jean Donze Schreiber, Hans Seed, Thomas Michael Spear, Brian Blackburn Straus, Werner Swift, Hewson Hoyt Telser, Alvin Gilbert Trout, Jerome Joseph Verhage, Harold Glenn Weber, David Frederick Wolosewick, John J Zalisko, Edward John INDIANA Ashendel, Curtis Lloyd BeMiller, Paraskevi Mavridis Bracker, Charles E Chiscon, Martha Oakley Glover, David Val Goff, Charles W Grove, Stanley Neal Gunther, Gary Richard Klaunig, James E Moskowitz, Merwin Palmer, Catherine Gardella Sheffer, Richard Douglas St John, Philip Alan Stuart, Jeffrey James Togasaki, Robert K Tweedell, Kenyon Stanley Williams, Daniel Charles Winicur, Sandra IOWA Carlson, Wayne R Durkee, Lenore T Kodama, Robert Makoto McClung, J Keith Maynard, Jerry Allen Meetz, Gerald David Orr, Alan R Runyan, William Scottie Sandra, Alexander Shaw, Gaylord Edward Stromer, Marvin Henry Tomes, Dwight Travis Welshons, William John KANSAS Atkinson, Barbara Burchill, Brower Rene Dentler, William Lee, Jr Haufler, Christopher Hardin Kimler, Bruce Franklin Klein, Robert Melvin Poisner, Alan Mark Sarras, Michael P, Jr KENTUCKY Hammond, Charles Thomas Hoffman, Eugene James Pavlik, Edward John
Sisken, Jesse Ernest LOUISIANA Allen, Emory Raworth Baum, Lawrence Stephen Bavister, Barry Douglas Cowden, Ronald Reed Dhurandhar, Nina Di Mario, Patrick Joseph Ferriss, Gregory Stark Fuseler, John William Gallaher, William Richard Hurley, Maureen Jacks, Thomas Jerome Jeter, James Rolater, Jr Lin, James C H Lumsden, Richard Pisano, Joseph Carmen Ramsey, Paul Roger Specian, Robert David Wakeman, John Marshall Weidner, Earl Wise, Gary E Yates, Robert Doyle Yeh, Kwo-Yih MAINE Bell, Allen L Chacko, Rosy J Davisson, Muriel Trask Greenwood, Paul Gene Gwynn, Edgar Percival Hunter, Susan Julia Roberts, Franklin Lewis Waymouth, Charity MARYLAND Aamodt, Roger Louis Adelman, Mark Robert Adler, Ruben Bell, Mary Berger, Edward Alan Borgaonkar, Digamber Shankarrao Bradlaw, June A Broadwell, Richard Dow Buck, John Bonner Buck, Raymond Wilbur, Jr Chang, Yao Teh Chen, T R Chu, Elizabeth Wann Clouse, Kathleen A Coe, Gerald Edwin Cohen, Maimon Moses Cushman, Samuel Wright Daniels, Mathew Paul Davidian, Nancy McConnell Dubois, Ronald Joseph Dudley, Peter Anthony Ehrenfeld, Elvera Frank, Martin Gall, Joseph Grafton Garfield, Sanford Allen Gobel, Stephen Goldsmith, Paul Kenneth Goode, Melvyn Dennis Greenhouse, Gerald Alan Griesbach, Robert James Griffin, Joe Lee Hamburger, Anne W Hanover, John Allan Harris, Rudolph Hascall, Gretchen Katharine Haudenschild, Christian C Hay, Robert J Hegyeli, Ruth I E J Heine, Ursula Ingrid Hunt, Lois Turpin Imberski, Richard Bernard Iype, Pullolickal Thomas Jeffery, William Richard Kang, Yuan-Hsu Kirby, Paul Edward Kloetzel, John Arthur Krakauer, Teresa Leach, William Matthew Lin, Diane Chang Linden, Carol D Lippincott-Schwartz, Jennifer Lowensohn, Howard Stanley McAtee, Lloyd Thomas Malmgren, Richard Axel Maupin, Pamela Meszler, Richard M Moorhead, Paul Sidney Moreira, Jorge Eduardo Murphy, Douglas Blakeney Musson, Robert A Nauman, Robert Karl Nayak, Ramesh Kadbet Orlic, Donald Pitlick, Frances Ann Pluznik, Dov Herbert
86 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Podskalny, Judith Mary Prensky, Wolf Price, Samuel Reissig, Magdalena Robey, Pamela Gehron Robinson, David Mason Robinson-White, Audrey Jean Robison, Wilbur Gerald, Jr Roman, Laura Michelle Schneider, Walter Carl Schuetz, Allen W Shelton, Emma Silverman, David J Small, Eugene Beach Smith, Gilbert Howlett Spatz, Maria Taylor, William George Trump, Benjamin Franklin Vigil, Eugene Leon Vilner, Bertold Jacob Vincent, Monroe Mortimer Wenk, Martin Lester Wergin, William Peter Wollman, Seymour Horace Wolniak, Stephen M Wray, Granville Wayne Zirkin, Barry Ronald MASSACHUSETTS Albert, Mary Roberts Forbes (Day) Belt, Warner Duane Berlowitz Tarrant, Laurence Billingham, Rupert Everett Chen, Harry Wu-Shiong Chlapowski, Francis Joseph Chodosh, Sanford Cintron, Charles Cohen, Samuel H Curtis, Joseph C D’Amore, Patricia Ann Deegan, Linda Ann Dice, J Fred Dorer, Cheryl Kathleen Erikson, Raymond Leo Fine, Richard Eliot Fink, Rachel Deborah Frederick Gruber, Sue Ellen Friend, Daniel S Gimbrone, Michael Anthony, Jr Goldsby, Richard Allen Harding, Clifford Vincent, Jr Harrison, Bettina Hall Hausman, Robert Edward Heiniger, Hans-Jorg Hepler, Peter Klock Herman, Ira Marc Ito, Susumu Kirschner, Marc Wallace Krane, Stanley Garson Lawrence, Jeanne Bentley Lehman, William Jeffrey Margulis, Lynn Neutra, Marian R Padykula, Helen Ann Paul, David Louis Pederson, Thoru Judd Penman, Sheldon Pino, Richard M Poccia, Dominic Louis Pryor, Marilyn Ann Zirk Rafferty, Nancy S Reyero, Cristina Rivera, Ezequiel Ramirez Robinson, John Mitchell Rose, Birgit Ryan, Una Scully Ryser, Hugues Jean-Paul Schneeberger, Eveline E Seals, Jonathan Roger Shahrik, H Arto Skobe, Ziedonis Sluder, Greenfield Smith, Dennis Matthew Sonnenschein, Carlos Stephens, Raymond Edward Stossel, Thomas Peter Sullivan, Susan Jean Ting, Yu-Chen Williams, Mary Carol Williamson, Patrick Leslie Woodcock, Christopher Leonard Frank Young, Delano Victor Zackroff, Robert V Zeldin, Michael Hermen Zimmerman, William Frederick MICHIGAN Aggarwal, Surinder K Andresen, Norman A Bagchi, Mihir
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Bedrossian, Carlos Wanes Menino Bhuyan, Bijoy Kumar Bouma, Hessel, III Bowers, Maynard C Boxer, Laurence A Chang, Amy Y Cronkite, Donald Lee Erbisch, Frederic H Ernst, Stephen Arnold Essner, Edward Stanley Falls, William McKenzie Floyd, Alton David Gordon, Sheldon Robert Gray, Robert Howard Han, Seong S Kim, Sun-Kee Kleinsmith, Lewis Joel Lindemann, Charles Benard Motwani, Nalini M Nag, Asish Chandra Pourcho, Roberta Grace Pysh, Joseph John Reddan, John R Resau, James Howard Rizki, Tahir Mirza Schmitter, Ruth Elizabeth Sicko-Goad, Linda May Sink, Kenneth C, Jr Tosney, Kathryn W Unakar, Nalin J Walker, Glenn Kenneth Wiener, Joseph MINNESOTA Beitz, Alvin James Blanchette, Robert Anthony Blumenfeld, Martin Cahoon, Sr Mary Odile Edds, Kenneth Tiffany Elde, Robert Philip Forbes, Donna Jean Gooch, Van Douglas Heidcamp, William H Johnson, Ross Glenn Korte, Clare A Linck, Richard Wayne Malewicz, Barbara Maria Moore, Randy Nelson, John Daniel Oetting, William Starr Pagano, Richard Emil Palm, Sally Louise Phillips, Ronald Lewis Rottmann, Warren Leonard Severson, Arlen Raynold Sheridan, Judson Dean Shier, Wayne Thomas Silverman, William Bernard Stadelmann, Eduard Joseph Thompson, Edward William Weber, Alvin Francis MISSISSIPPI Hare, Mary Louise Eckles Martin, Billy Joe St Amand, Wilbrod Wise, Dwayne Allison MISSOURI Beringer, Theodore Michael Berlin, Jerry D Bischoff, Eric Richard Broschat, Kay O Brown, David Hazzard Burdick, Allan Bernard Cook, Nathan Howard Durig, James Robert Goldstein, Milton Norman Gustafson, John Perry Harakas, N(icholas) Konstantinos Kort, Margaret Alexander Menton, David Norman Montague, Michael James Neaves, William Barlow Rifas, Leonard Stahl, Philip Damien Tai, William Tolmach, L(eonard) J(oseph) MONTANA Bilderback, David Earl Dorgan, William Joseph Gaffney, Edwin Vincent Linner, John Gunnar Thompson, Holly Ann NEBRASKA Bieber, Raymond W Crouse, David Austin Fawcett, James Davidson McCue, Robert Owen Rhode, Solon Lafayette, III Rodriguez-Sierra, Jorge F Rosenquist, Thomas H
Sharp, John Graham Yee, John Alan NEVADA Nauman, Charles Hartley Stratton, Clifford James NEW HAMPSHIRE Bursztajn, Sherry Carpenter, Stanley John Fagerberg, Wayne Robert Handler, Evelyn Erika Langford, George Malcolm Manasek, Francis John Sokol, Hilda Weyl Stanton, Bruce Alan Thomas, William Albert NEW JERSEY Bayne, Ellen Kahn Bender, Patrick Kevin Berendsen, Peter Barney Boltz, Robert Charles, Jr Ciosek, Carl Peter, Jr Colby, Richard H Fiedler-Nagy, Christa Goggins, Jean A Gray, Harry Edward Greene, Arthur E Hansen, Hans John Hyndman, Arnold Gene Kelly, Robert P Kleinschuster, Stephen J, III Kmetz, John Michael Krause, Eliot Kung, Ted Teshih Laemle, Lois K Lutz, Richard Arthur Mack, James Patrick Malamed, Sasha Mueller, Stephen Neil Pickett, Cecil Bruce Raventos-Suaraz, Carmen Elvira Rohrs, Harold Clark Rossow, Peter William Schroff, Peter David Seiden, David Sharkey, Margaret Mary Singer, Irwin I Singer, Robert Mark Strahs, Kenneth Robert Studzinski, George P Tischfield, Jay Arnold Turner, Matthew X Wille, John Jacob, Jr Wilson, Frank Joseph NEW MEXICO Bear, David George Bourne, Earl Whitfield Deaven, Larry Lee Dunford, Max Patterson Johnson, Neil Francis Nelson, Mary Anne Oliver, Janet Mary Saland, Linda C Stricker, Stephen Alexander Tobey, Robert Allen Trotter, John Allen Vogel, Kathryn Giebler NEW YORK Aist, James Robert Alsop, David W Ambron, Richard Thomas Anderson, O(rvil) Roger Anversa, Piero Bartfeld, Harry Beard, Margaret Elzada Becker, Robert Paul Bender, Michael A Berezney, Ronald Bergeron, John Albert Bleyman, Lea Kanner Blobel, Gunter Bogart, Bruce Ian Borek, Carmia Ganz Brown, William J Brownscheidle, Carol Mary Bushkin, Yuri Chiquoine, A Duncan Cline, Sylvia Good Dales, Samuel Darnell, James Edwin, Jr Darzynkiewicz, Zbigniew Dzierzykraj De Duve, Christian Rene De Luca, Chester DeLuca, Patrick John Deschner, Eleanor Elizabeth Drakontides, Anna Barbara Eckert, Barry S Engelhardt, Dean Lee Etlinger, Joseph David
Faust, Irving M Fischman, Harlow Kenneth Fisher, Paul Andrew Friedman, Eileen Anne Gabrusewycz-Garcia, Natalia Galinsky, Irving Garner, James G Gil, Joan Gilbert, David Michael Godec, Ciril J Godman, Gabriel C Goldfischer, Sidney L Goyert, Sanna Mather Greenberg, Jay R Gueft, Boris Haines, Thomas Henry Hammill, Terrence Michael Hanley, Kevin Joseph Hansen, John Theodore Hard, Robert Paul Herman, Lawrence Herz, Fritz Hoch, Harvey C Hotchkiss, Sharon K Huang, Chester Chen-Chiu Huberman, Joel Anthony Hudspeth, Albert James Humber, Richard Alan Israel, Herbert William Jensen, Thomas E Johnson, Patricia R Jones, C Robert Kaye, Nancy Weber Koss, Leopold George Kreibich, Gert Krim, Mathilde Ledbetter, Myron C Liem, Ronald Kian Hong Lin, Yue Jee Lorch, I Joan Loud, Alden Vickery Lyser, Katherine May McCann-Collier, Marjorie Dolores McKeown-Longo, Paula Jean McLean, Robert J McMahon, Rita Mary Mazurkiewicz, Joseph Edward Mellors, Robert Charles Merriam, Robert William Millis, Albert Jason Taylor Mitra, Jyotirmay Moriber, Louis G Mullins, Deborra E North, Robert J Novikoff, Phyllis Marie Nur, Uzi O’Brien, James Francis Ohr, Eleonore A Olmsted, Joanna Belle Ornstein, Leonard Padawer, Jacques Page, Rodney Lee Panessa-Warren, Barbara Jean Penney, David P Penningroth, Stephen Meader Phillips, David Mann Puszkin, Saul Rabinovitch, Michel Pinkus Rich, Abby M Rieder, Conly LeRoy Robbins, Edith Schultz Rome, Doris Spector Rosenberg, Warren L Rothstein, Howard Rothwell, Norman Vincent Ruben, Robert Joel Schin, Kissu Schwelitz, Faye Dorothy Shafiq, Saiyid Ahmad Sharp, William R Shields, Dennis Shopsis, Charles S Skinner, Kathleen Mary Sklarew, Robert J Skoultchi, Arthur Sloboda, Adolph Edward Soeiro, Ruy Soifer, David Spector, David Lawrence Straubinger, Robert M Sutherland, Betsy Middleton Swinton, David Charles Szalay, Jeanne Tomasz, Alexander Tonna, Edgar Anthony Turner, James N Uhl, Charles Harrison Vanderberg, Jerome Philip Van’t Hof, Jack
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wasserman, Marvin Waxman, Samuel Weissmann, Gerald Wheeless, Leon Lum, Jr Wolgemuth, Debra Joanne Woo, Savio L C Worgul, Basil Vladimir Yang, Shung-Jun Yunghans, Wayne N Zanetti, Nina Clare Zeigel, Robert Francis Zucker-Franklin, Dorothea NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Charles Marvin Banerjee, Umesh Chandra Chan, Po Chuen Crouse, Helen Virginia Faust, Robert Gilbert Fletcher, Donald James Gruber, Helen Elizabeth Hackenbrock, Charles Robert Hall, Iris Beryl Haddon Hanker, Jacob S Harris, Albert Kenneth, Jr Herman, Brian Johnston, William Webb Juliano, Rudolph Lawrence Kalmus, Gerhard Wolfgang Lee, Greta Marlene Maroni, Gustavo Primo Matthews, James Francis Misch, Donald William Moses, Montrose James Newton, Sheila A Nicklas, Robert Bruce Padilla, George M Preston, Robert Julian Pukkila, Patricia Jean Rao, Kathleen W Roberts, John Fredrick Salmon, Edward Dickinson Sheetz, Michael Patrick Stalker, Harold Thomas Therrien, Chester Dale Thomas, Mary Beth Timothy, David Harry Ting-Beall, Hie Ping Triantaphyllou, Anastasios Christos Yongue, William Henry, III NORTH DAKOTA Freeman, Thomas Patrick Hunt, Curtiss Dean Jauhar, Prem P La Chance, Leo Emery LaDuke, John Carl Riemann, John G OHIO Bantle, John Albert Brett, Betty Lou Hilton Budd, Geoffrey Colin Cardell, Robert Ridley, Jr Chakraborty, Joana J(yotsna) Cohn, Norman Stanley Cole, Garry Thomas Cope, Frederick Oliver Craft, Thomas Jacob, Sr Culp, Lloyd Anthony DiCorleto, Paul Eugene Downey, Ronald J Egar, Margaret Wells Floyd, Gary Leon Gilloteaux, Jacques Jean-Marie A Greider, Marie Helen Gwatkin, Ralph Buchanan Lloyd Hassold, Terry Jon Heckman, Carol A Hink, Walter Fredric Holderbaum, Daniel Ip, Wallace Kaetzel, Marcia Aldyth Kreutzer, Richard D Lane, Richard Durelle Macintyre, Malcolm Neil Macintyre, Stephen S Milsted, Amy Moore, Fenton Daniel Papka, Raymond Edward Parysek, Linda M Pribor, Donald B Przybylski, Ronald J Samols, David R Snider, Jerry Allen Sunkara, Sai Prasad Vaughn, Jack C Yemma, John Joseph Zull, James E OKLAHOMA Allen, Robert Wade Bell, Paul Burton, Jr
Bell, Rondal E Clarke, Margaret Burnett Dugan, Kimiko Hatta Kollmorgen, G Mark Lerner, Michael Paul Murphy, Marjory Beth Roszel, Jeffie Fisher Russell, Scott D Thornton, John William OREGON Bajer, Andrew Bethea, Cynthia Louise Brenner, Robert Murray Fahrenbach, Wolf Henrich Florance, Edwin R Harris, Patricia J Haunold, Alfred Johnson, John Morris Newman, Lester Joseph PENNSYLVANIA Abel, John H, Jr Alperin, Richard Junius Anderson, Neil Owen Bayer, Manfred Erich Bean, Barry Bibbo, Marluce Billheimer, Foster E Birchem, Regina Birckbichler, Paul Joseph Black, Mark Morris Blackburn, Gary Ray Brooks, John S J Burholt, Dennis Robert Bursey, Charles Robert Campbell, Graham Le Mesurier Cannizzaro, Linda A Cassimeris, Lynne Cauna, Nikolajs Collins, Jimmy Harold Colony-Cokely, Pamela Cooke, Peter Hayman Deforest, Adamadia Devlin, Thomas McKeown Dreisbach, Joseph Herman Fahey, Paul Farrell Farber, Phillip Andrew Flesch, David C Freed, Jerome James Funderburgh, James Louis Fussell, Catharine Pugh Gabriel, Edward George Gilbert, Susan Pond Giordano, Tony Gross, Dennis Michael Grun, Paul Halleck, Margaret S Heald, Charles William Hopper, James Ernest Horan, Paul Karl Hymer, Wesley C Jacobsen, Terry Dale Jarvik, Jonathan Wallace Kennedy, Ann Randtke Knobler, Robert Leonard Knudsen, Karen Ann Koprowska, Irena Koros, Aurelia M Carissimo Kvist, Tage Nielsen Ladman, Aaron J(ulius) La Noue, Kathryn F Levine, Elliot Myron Levine, Rhea Joy Cottler Lotze, Michael T McDonald, Barbara Brown Majumdar, Shyamal K Malamud, Daniel F Michel, Kenneth Earl Miller, Robert Christopher Monson, Frederick Carlton Munger, Bryce Leon Nichols, Warren Wesley Oels, Helen C Orr, Nancy Hoffner Paavola, Laurie Gail Partanen, Carl Richard Patterson, Elizabeth Knight Peachey, Lee DeBorde Piesco, Nicholas Peter Pruett, Patricia Onderdonk Quillin, Charles Robert Rogers, Steffen Harold Roth, Stephen Sas, Daryl Savage, Robert E Schwartz, Arthur Gerald Sharpless, Thomas Kite Socher, Susan Helen Storey, Bayard Thayer Sundarraj, Nirmala
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 87 Surmacz, Cynthia Ann Takats, Stephen Tibor Taylor, D Lansing Tchao, Ruy Tilney, Lewis Gawtry Trotter, Nancy Louisa Vaidya, Akhil Babubhai Weinreb, Eva Lurie Weisenberg, Richard Charles Weston, John Colby Wolfe, Allan Frederick RHODE ISLAND Coleman, Annette Wilbois Goertemiller, Clarence C, Jr Heywood, Peter Hufnagel, Linda Ann Keogh, Richard Neil Leduc, Elizabeth Matsumoto, Lloyd H Miller, Kenneth Raymond Mottinger, John P Plotz, Richard Douglas Ripley, Robert Clarence SOUTH CAROLINA Dickey, Joseph Freeman Dodds, Alvin Franklin Ehrlich, Robert Farrar, William Edmund Fingar, Walter Wiggs Fitzharris, Timothy Patrick Fredericks, Christopher M King, Elizabeth Norfleet Odor, Dorothy Louise Sawyer, Roger Holmes SOUTH DAKOTA Chen, Chen Ho Evenson, Donald Paul Neufeld, Daniel Arthur Ruffolo, John Joseph, Jr TENNESSEE Bibring, Thomas Bogitsh, Burton Jerome Boyles, Janet Carlson, James Gordon Duck, Bobby Neal Dumont, James Nicholas Fuhr, Joseph Ernest Gartner, T Kent Handel, Mary Ann Hasty, David Long Henson, James Wesley Humphreys, Jack Bishop Jacobson, Harry C Jeon, Kwang Wu Kasten, Frederick H Kethley, John Bryan Mazur, Peter Monaco, Paul J Mrotek, James Joseph Mullin, Beth Conway Olsen, John Stuart Rasch, Ellen M Reger, James Frederick Risby, Edward Louis Rosing, Wayne C Roth, Linwood Evans Schultz, Terry Wayne Shepherd, Virginia L Swenson, Paul Arthur Wells, Marion Robert TEXAS Adair, Gerald Michael Adrian, Gwen(dolyn) S Ahearn, Michael John Altenburg, Lewis Conrad Anderson, Richard Gilpin Wood Arnott, Howard Joseph Arrighi, Frances Ellen Bashaw, Elexis Cook Beall, Paula Thornton Beckingham, Kathleen Mary Bickham, John W Biesele, John Julius Blystone, Robert Vernon Burson, Byron Lynn Burton, Alexis Lucien Burwen, Susan Jo Cannon, Marvin Samuel Cockerline, Alan Wesley Davis, Frances Maria Dieckert, Julius Walter Elder, Fred F B Ellzey, Joanne Tontz Espey, Lawrence Lee Fearing, Olin S Gao, Kuixiong Goldstein, Margaret Ann Gomer, Richard Hans Goodman, Joel Mitchell
Greenberg, Stanly Donald Grinnell, Frederick Hagino, Nobuyoshi Hittelman, Walter Nathan Hoage, Terrell Rudolph Hoff, Victor John Holt, Imy Vincent Hunter, Jerry Don Jackson, Raymond Carl Jones, Johnnye M Kidd, Harold J Levinson, Charles McKeehan, Wallace Lee Mayberry, Lillian Faye Moore, Charleen Morizot Nations, Claude Ordonez, Nelson Gonzalo Pathak, Sen Philpott, Charles William Pinero, Gerald Joseph Pool, Thomas Burgess Powell, A Michael Price, Harold James Price, Maureen G Ramon, Serafin Rao, Potu Narasimha Rizzo, Peter Jacob Sampson, Herschel Wayne Seman, Gabriel Shannon, Wilburn Allen, Jr Shay, Jerry William Sirbasku, David Andrew Smith, James R Stevens, Clark Stubblefield, Travis Elton Thurston, Earle Laurence Tomasovic, Stephen Peter Van Dreal, Paul Arthur Williams, Robert K Yin, Helen Lu UTAH Bollinger, William Hugh Cuellar, Orlando Gard, David Lynn Kaplan, Jerry Miller, Scott Cannon Nemere, Ilka O’Neill, Frank John Sites, Jack Walter, Jr Vickery, Robert Kingston, Jr Wang, Richard Ruey-Chyi Wolstenholme, David Robert Youssef, Nabil Naguib VERMONT Meyer, Diane Hutchins Stevens, Dean Finley Wells, Joseph Woodcock-Mitchell, Janet Louise VIRGINIA Bahns, Mary Barber, Albert Alcide Bempong, Maxwell Alexander Breil, Sandra J Carson, Keith Alan Cone, Clarence Donald, Jr Forbes, Michael Shepard Gorbsky, Gary James Heinemann, Richard Leslie Herr, John Christian Hoegerman, Stanton Fred Jakoi, Emma Raff Laurie, Gordon William Miller, Oscar Lee, Jr Murli, Hemalatha Nickerson, Stephen Clark Owens, Vivian Ann Partin, John Calvin Rebhun, Lionel Israel Rosinski, Joanne Saacke, Richard George Sandow, Bruce Arnold Schwartz, Lawrence B Scott, Joseph Lee Spangenberg, Dorothy Breslin Weber, Michael Joseph WASHINGTON Aebersold, Ruedi H Bakken, Aimee Hayes Bolender, Robert P Brooks, Antone L Byers, Breck Edward Carr, Robert Leroy Cota-Robles, Eugene H Drum, Ryan William Erickson, John (Elmer) Frederickson, Richard Gordon Humphrey, Donald Glen Koehler, James K McCollum, Gilbert Dewey, Jr
88 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Matlock, Daniel Budd Pauw, Peter George Prody, Gerry Ann Stanley, Hugh P Stern, Irving B Szubinska, Barbara Waaland, Joseph Robert Yao, Meng-Chao WEST VIRGINIA Nath, Joginder Quinlan, Dennis Charles WISCONSIN Austin, Bert Peter Burton, Paul Ray Goodman, Eugene Marvin Graham, Linda Kay Edwards Harb, Joseph Marshall Karrer, Kathleen Marie Kowal, Robert Raymond Kushnaryov, Vladimir Michael Lough, John William, Jr Millington, William Frank Newcomb, Eldon Henry Oaks, John Adams Press, Newtol Schatten, Heide Siegesmund, Kenneth A Sobkowicz, Hanna Maria Tandon, Shiv R Thet, Lyn Aung WYOMING Jenkins, Robert Allan Smith-Sonneborn, Joan PUERTO RICO Kozek, Wieslaw Joseph Virkki, Niilo ALBERTA Cass, Carol E Chernos, Judy E Huang, Henry Hung-Chang Kuspira, J Larson, Ruby Ila Longenecker, Bryan Michael McGann, Locksley Earl Malhotra, Sudarshan Kumar Neuwirth, Maria Rattner, Jerome Bernard Shnitka, Theodor Khyam Stevenson, Bruce R Zalik, Sara E BRITISH COLUMBIA Auersperg, Nelly Berger, James Dennis Boothroyd, Eric Roger Brunette, Donald Maxwell Burke, Robert D Emerman, Joanne Tannis Fankboner, Peter Vaughn Molday, Robert S Setterfield, George Ambrose Stich, Hans F Von Aderkas, Patrick Jurgen Cecil MANITOBA Aung, Taing Chong, James York Hamerton, John Laurence Harder, Donald Edwald Kerber, Erich Rudolph Szekely, Joseph George NEW BRUNSWICK Bonga, Jan Max Yoo, Bong Yul NEWFOUNDLAND Bal, Arya Kumar NOVA SCOTIA Angelopoulos, Edith W Chen, Lawrence Chien-Ming Dickson, Douglas Howard Kamra, Om Perkash Kapoor, Brij M Wood, Eunice Marjorie ONTARIO Aye, Maung Tin Beveridge, Terrance James Britton, Donald MacPhail Brown, David Lyle Carr, David Harvey Caveney, Stanley Chaly, Nathalie Cheng, Hazel Pei-Ling Conway, Brian Evans Cummins, Joseph E Davidson, Douglas Dhillon, Balbir Singh Dingle, Allan Douglas D’Iorio, Antoine Dodson, Edward O Durst, Tony Fedak, George
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Fenwick, James Clarke Forer, Arthur H Gorczynski, Reginald Meiczyslaw Govind, Choonilal Keshav Hattori, Toshiaki Heath, Ian Brent Heath, Michele Christine Hetenyi, Geza Joseph Himms-Hagen, Jean Hodgson, Richard John Wesley Holmes, John Leonard Horgen, Paul Arthur Johnson, Byron F Joneja, Madan Gopal Kadanka, Zdenek Karel Kasha, Kenneth John Leatherland, John F Leppard, Gary Grant Liao, Shuen-Kuei Lu, Benjamin Chi-Ko Lynn, Denis Heward McKeen, Wilbert Ezekiel Metuzals, Janis Moens, Peter B Morris, Gerald Patrick Murray, Robert George Everitt Peterson, R Larry Rixon, Raymond Harwood Rosenthal, Kenneth Lee Rothstein, Aser Sergovich, Frederick Raymond Shaver, Evelyn Louise Shivers, Richard Ray Soudek, Dushan Edward Stanisz, Andrzej Maciej Sun, Anthony Mein-Fang Thompson, John Eveleigh Wallen, Donald George Whitfield, James F Zimmerman, Arthur Maurice Zimmerman, Selma Blau Zobel, Alicja Maria QUEBEC Beaudoin, Adrien Robert Bendayan, Moise Bennett, Gary Colin Bergeron, John Joseph Marcel Brailovsky, Carlos Alberto Brawer, James Robin Brouillet, Luc Charest, Pierre M Couillard, Pierre Dhindsa, K S Gibbs, Sarah Preble Grant, William Frederick Lafontaine, Jean-Gabriel Meisels, Alexander Parent, Andre Pelletier, R Marc Reiswig, Henry Michael Roy, Robert Michael McGregor Schulman, Herbert Michael Simard, Rene Sinclair, Ronald Wang, Eugenia SASAKATCHEWAN Fowke, Lawrence Carroll Newstead, James Duncan MacInnes Oliphant, Lynn Wesley Scoles, Graham John OTHER COUNTRIES Agathos, Spyridon Nicholas Amsterdam, Abraham Araki, Masasuke Armato, Ubaldo Bar-Shavit, Zvi Ben-Ze’ev, Avri Britten, Edward James Choe, Byung-Kil Couteaux, Rene Jean Drickamer, Kurt Elsevier, Susan Maria Fahimi, Hossein Dariush Geiger, Benjamin Hotta, Yasuo Ishikawa, Hiroshi Jakob, Karl Michael Jost, Jean-Pierre Kobata, Akira Lee, Joseph Chuen Kwun Makita, Takashi Mittal, Balraj Pickett-Heaps, Jeremy David Saito, Takuma Schliwa, Manfred Steer, Martin William Strous, Ger J Tandler, Bernard
Troutt, Louise Leotta Wakayama, Yoshihiro Yamada, Eichi
Ecology ALABAMA Bayne, David Roberge Best, Troy Lee Beyers, Robert John Blanchard, Richard Lee Boyd, Claude Elson Boyer, William Davis Dobson, F(rederick) Stephen Dunham, Rex Alan Dusi, Julian Luigi Golden, Michael Stanley Guyer, Craig Hastings, Robert Wayne Holler, Nicholas Robert Huntley, Jimmy Charles Jenkins, Ronald Lee Kassner, James Lyle, Jr Lehman, Robert Harold McClintock, James Bruce Mettee, Maurice Ferdinand Modlin, Richard Frank Mullen, Gary Richard Nelson, David Herman Regan, Gerald Thomas Richardson, Terry David Rogers, David T, Jr Rosene, Walter, Jr Rouse, David B Scheiring, Joseph Frank Suberkropp, Keller Francis Tennessen, Kenneth Joseph ALASKA Ahlgren, Molly O Alexander, Vera Bane, Gilbert Winfield Barsdate, Robert John Behrend, Donald Fraser Fox, John Frederick Frost, Kathryn Jo Gard, Richard Glooschenko, Walter Arthur Goering, John James Gough, Larry Phillips Guthrie, Russell Dale Hanley, Thomas Andrew Hatch, Scott Alexander Heifetz, Jonathan Highsmith, Raymond C Hocutt, Charles H Juday, Glenn Patrick Klein, David Robert Laursen, Gary A Luttrell, Eric Martin MacLean, Stephen Frederick, Jr Meehan, William Robert Morrison, John Albert Neiland, Bonita J Norton, David William Reynolds, James Blair Schoen, John Warren Shirley, Thomas Clifton Show, Ivan Tristan Smoker, William Williams Snyder, George Richard Stekoll, Michael Steven Thomas, Gary Lee Viereck, Leslie A Werner, Richard Allen Willson, Mary Frances ARIZONA Baker, Gladys Elizabeth Beck, John R(oland) Blinn, Dean Ward Bradley, Michael Douglas Brathovde, James Robert Braun, Clait E Brown, Bryan Turner Brusca, Richard Charles Calder, William Alexander, III Carothers, Steven Warren Chew, Robert Marshall Collins, James Paul Crosswhite, Carol D Crosswhite, Frank Samuel Crump, Martha Lynn Davis, Owen Kent Day, Thomas Arthur Dealy, John Edward Ellis, David H Faeth, Stanley Herman Feinsinger, Peter Fisher, Stuart Gordon Foster, Kennith Earl Fox, Carl Alan Gaud, William S
Gerking, Shelby Delos Gray, Robert H Haase, Edward Francis Hammond, H David Heed, William Battles Hendrickson, John Roscoe Hodges, Carl Norris Huber, Roger Thomas Hughes, Malcolm Kenneth Istock, Conrad Alan Johnsen, Thomas Norman, Jr Johnson, Clarence Daniel Johnson, Jack Donald Johnson, Robert Andrew Kassander, Arno Richard, Jr Klopatek, Jeffrey Matthew Krausman, Paul Richard McClure, Michael Allen McPherson, Guy Randall Montgomery, Willson Linn Moon, Thomas Edward Nash, Thomas H, III Nelson, Stephen Glen Papaj, Daniel Richard Patten, Duncan Theunissen Patton, David Roger Perko, Lawrence Marion Perry, Alfred Eugene Pough, Frederick Harvey Price, Peter Wilfrid Reid, Charles Phillip Patrick Rutowski, Ronald Lee Schnell, Jay Heist Showers, William Broze, Jr Smith, Andrew Thomas Smith, Norman Sherrill Sommerfeld, Milton R Szarek, Stanley Richard Thomson, Donald A Tschirley, Fred Harold Turner, Raymond Marriner Van Riper, Charles, III Van Voorhies, Wayne Alan Venable, D Lawrence Walsberg, Glenn Eric Washton, Nathan Seymour Watson, Theo Franklin West, George Curtiss Weston, Henry Griggs, Jr Zwolinski, Malcolm John ARKANSAS Andrews, Theodore Francis Bacon, Edmond James Barnes, Jeffrey Karl Bednarz, James C Burleigh, Joseph Gaynor Dale, Edward Everett, Jr Hanebrink, Earl L Harp, George Lemaul Logan, Lowell Alvin Plummer, Michael V(an) Robison, Henry Welborn Smith, Kimberly Gray Steinkraus, Donald Curtiss Thornton, Kent W Tollett, James Terrell Ware, Stewart Alexander Zeide, Boris CALIFORNIA Able, Kenneth Paul Addicott, Fredrick Taylor Ainley, David George Alberts, Allison Christine Anderson, Bertin W Anderson, Daniel William Anderson, Steven Clement Anthony, Margery Stuart Azam, Farooq Baalman, Robert J Bakus, Gerald Joseph Baldy, Richard Wallace Barbour, Michael G Beatty, Kenneth Wilson Becking, Rudolf (Willem) Beidleman, Richard Gooch Bennett, Albert Farrell Bennett, Charles Franklin Benseler, Rolf Wilhelm Bertsch, Hans Beuchat, Carol Ann Bjorkman, Olle Erik Blackmon, James B Bledsoe, Caroline S Bledsoe, Caroline Shafer Bledsoe, Lewis Jackson (Sam) Boggs, Carol L Bohnsack, Kurt K Botkin, Daniel Benjamin Bottjer, David John
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Bowers, Darl Eugene Boyd, Milton John Brattstrom, Bayard Holmes Bray, Richard Newton Brittan, Martin Ralph Burley, Nancy Burnett, Bryan Reeder Cailliet, Gregor Michel Campbell, Bruce Carleton Capone, Douglas George Carey, James Robert Carlucci, Angelo Francis Carney, Heath Joseph Caro, Tim M Carpenter, Frances Lynn Carruthers, Raymond Ingalls Case, Ted J Case, Ted Joseph Cech, Joseph Jerome, Jr Chapin, F Stuart, III Chappell, Mark Allen Chen, Carl W(an-Cheng) Cheng, Lanna Cheng, Weixin Chesemore, David Lee Christianson, Lee (Edward) Coan, Eugene Victor Coats, Robert N Cobb, Fields White, Jr Cody, Martin L(eonard) Cogswell, Howard Lyman Cohen, Anne Carolyn Constant Coleman, Ronald Murray Collier, Boyd David Collier, Gerald Connell, Joseph H Constantine, Denny G Costa, Daniel Paul Cox, Cathleen Ruth Cummings, John Patrick D’Antoni, Hector Luis Dasmann, Raymond Fredric Davis, Gary Everett Dawson, Kerry J Dayton, Paul K Demond, Joan Deriso, Richard Bruce Desharnais, Robert Anthony Dewey, Kathryn G Dexter, Deborah Mary Diamond, Jared Mason Dickey, Tommy D Dole, Jim Doutt, Richard Leroy Dowell, Robert Vernon Drewes, Robert Clifton Duffey, Sean Stephen Ebert, Thomas A Edmunds, Peter James Ehrlich, Anne Howland Endler, John Arthur Eriksen, Clyde Hedman Erman, Don Coutre Estes, James Allen Evans, Kenneth Jack Field, Christopher Bower Firle, Tomas E(rasmus) Fisler, George Frederick Ford, Richard Fiske Fox, Laurel R Frankie, Gordon William Franz, Craig Joseph Friedmann, E(merich) Imre Fuhrman, Jed Alan Fusaro, Craig Allen Gard, Nicholas William Gates, Gerald Otis Gerrodette, Timothy Getz, Wayne Marcus Gibbs, Gordon Everett Gilmer, David Seeley Given, Robert R Goeden, Richard Dean Gohr, Frank August Gold, Sydell Perlmutter Goldman, Charles Remington Golueke, Clarence George Gordon, Malcolm S Gotshall, Daniel Warren Graves, Joseph L Greenfield, Stanley Marshall Greenhouse, N Anthony Grubbs, David Edward Hardin, Garrett (James) Hare, John Daniel, III Harte, John Hassler, Thomas J Hastings, Alan Matthew Haverty, Michael Irving
Hazen, Terry Clyde Hazen, William Eugene Heady, Harold Franklin Hedrick, Ann Valerie Hendler, Gordon Lee Hendricks, Lawrence Joseph Hespenheide, Henry August, III Hewston, John G Hinds, David Stewart Hobson, Edmund Schofield Hodson, William Myron Horn, Michael Hastings Hoskins, Cortez William Houston, Roy Seamands Howard, Walter Egner Hunt, George Lester, Jr Hurlbert, Stuart Hartley Iltis, Wilfred Gregor Jacobsen, Nadine Klecha Jain, Subodh K Jennrich, Ellen Coutlee Johnson, Albert W Johnson, Ned Keith Jones, Claris Eugene, Jr Jones, Gilbert Fred Jorgenson, Edsel Carpenter Justice, Keith Evans Kashar, Lawrence Joseph Katz, David Harvey Keeley, Jon E Keil, David John Kilgore, Bruce Moody Kitting, Christopher Lee Klahr, Philip Knight, Allen Warner Kooyman, Gerald Lee Kuris, Armand Michael Kutilek, Michael Joseph Lafferty, Kevin D Lane, Robert Sidney Lang, Kenneth Lyle Lange, Carina Beatriz Langenheim, Jean Harmon Legner, E Fred Lelewer, Debra Ann Lidicker, William Zander, Jr Lindberg, David Robert Lindburg, Donald Gilson Liu, Yong-Biao Loeblich, Helen Nina (Tappan) Loomis, Robert Simpson Lovich, Jeffrey Edward McClenaghan, Leroy Ritter, Jr McClure, Howe Elliott McCullough, Dale Richard McDonald, Philip Michael MacFarlane, Malcolm David Maciolek, John A MacMillen, Richard Edward Mahall, Bruce Elliott Mansfield, Clifton Tyler Masover, Gerald K Matteson, Patricia Claire Maurer, Donald Leo Melack, John Michael Metcalf, Brian Walter Meyers, Bernard Leonard Mikel, Thomas Kelly, Jr Miller, Alan Charles Miller, James Avery Mooney, Harold A Moriarty, David John Mortenson, Theadore Hampton Mossman, Archie Stanton Moyle, Peter Briggs Mueller, Peter Klaus Mullen, Ashley John Muller, Cornelius Herman Mulligan, Timothy James Mulroy, Thomas Wilkinson Murdoch, William W Murray, Steven Nelsen Myrick, Albert Charles, Jr Neher, Robert Trostle Nichols, Frederic Hone Niemi, Alfred Otto Niesen, Thomas Marvin Nobel, Park S Nunney, Leonard Peter Nybakken, James W Oechel, Walter C Ogunseitan, Oladele Abiola Ohlendorf, Harry Max Page, Robert Eugene, Jr Parker, Virgil Thomas Pearcy, Robert Woodwell Phaff, Herman Jan Phillips, Edwin Allen Pitts, Wanna Dene
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 89 Porcella, Donald Burke Potts, Donald Cameron Powell, Jerry Alan Powell, Thomas Mabrey Powers, Robert Field Prasad, Kota S Price, Mary Vaughan Purcell, Alexander Holmes, III Qualset, Calvin Odell Ralph, C(lement) John Randall, Janet Ann Rateaver, Bargyla Ratliff, Raymond Dewey Rechnitzer, Andreas Buchwald Reeve, Marian Enzler Reichman, Omer James Reisen, William Kenneth Resh, Vincent Harry Rhoads, Donald Cave Richerson, Peter James Roberts, Stephen Winston Robison, William Lewis Rockland, Louis B Rose, Michael Robertson Rotenberry, John Thomas Rothe, Karolyn Regina Roughgarden, Jonathan David Rundel, Philip Wilson Ryder, Oliver A Sakai, Ann K Sanderson, Michael J Sawyer, John Orvel, Jr Schneider, Stephen Henry Schoener, Thomas William Schoenly, Kenneth George Schultz, Arnold Max Schwab, Ernest Roe Scott, Norman Jackson, Jr Scow, Kate Marie Shapiro, Arthur Maurice Silver, Mary Wilcox Slack, Keith Vollmer Smith, Kenneth Lawrence, Jr Smith, Kirk Robert Smith, Paul Edward Smith, Raymond Calvin Smith, Robert William Soltz, David Lee Soule, Dorothy (Fisher) Sparks, Steven Richard Stamps, Judy Ann Stern, Michele Suchard Sternberg, Hilgard O’Reilly Stewart, Brent Scott Stewart, Glenn Raymond Stewart, Joan Godsil St Omer, Lucy Straughan, Isdale (Dale) Margaret Strong, Donald Raymond, Jr Swatek, Frank Edward Sydeman, William J Taylor, Robert Joe Tenaza, Richard Reuben Thornburgh, Dale A Thum, Alan Bradley Towner, Howard Frost Tremor, John W Tribbey, Bert Allen Turner, Frederick Brown Urry, Lisa Andrea Vail, Patrick Virgil Van Wagtendonk, Jan Willem Verner, Jared Vilkitis, James Richard Vitousek, Peter Morrison Voeks, Robert Allen Vogl, Richard J Walter, Hartmut S Warner, Robert Ronald Waser, Nickolas Merritt Wasser, Clinton Howard Waters, William E Watt, Kenneth Edmund Ferguson Weathers, Wesley Wayne Weis, Arthur Edward Weisberg, Stephen Barry Wells, Patrick Harrington Weston, Charles Richard Wilcox, Bruce Alexander Willemsen, Roger Wayne Williams, Daniel Frank Williams, Stanley Clark Wirtz, William Otis, II Woodruff, David Scott Zalom, Frank G Zinkl, Joseph Grandjean
Zuk, Marlene COLORADO Apley, Martyn Linn Baker, Myron C Barney, Charles Wesley Benson, Norman G Bock, Carl E Bock, Jane Haskett Bond, Richard Randolph Bonham, Charles D Bowers, Marion Deane Bradshaw, William Newman Brown, Lewis Marvin Buckner, David Lee Carey, Cynthia Carlson, Clarence Albert, Jr Cassel, J(oseph) Frank(lin) Cohen, Ronald R H Cole, C Vernon Compton, Thomas Lee Coughenour, Michael B Crockett, Allen Bruce Cruz, Alexander Cundiff, Milford Mel Fields Cushing, Colbert Ellis Czaplewski, Raymond Lawrence Davidson, Darwin Ervin Driscoll, Richard Stark Elias, Scott Armstrong Fall, Michael William Forester, Richard Monroe Francy, David Bruce Gibson, James H Goetz, Harold Graul, Walter Dale Green, Jeffrey Scott Grier, Charles Crocker Halgren, Lee A Hansmann, Eugene William Harbert, Charles A Harper, Judson M(orse) Havlick, Spenser Woodworth Hein, Dale Arthur Henry, Mary Gerard Herrmann, Scott Joseph Hoffman, Dale A Hutchinson, Gordon Lee Kaufmann, Merrill R Keammerer, Warren Roy Keith, James Oliver King, Charles C Kissling, Don Lester Knight, William Glenn Knopf, Fritz L Krear, Harry Robert LaBounty, James Francis, Sr Lauenroth, William Karl Lehner, Philip Nelson Lindauer, Ivo Eugene Linhart, Yan Bohumil Ludke, James Larry McClurkin, Arlan Wilbur Mahoney, Charles Lindbergh Martin, Susan Scott Marzolf, George Richard Medine, Allen J Mitchell, Carl J Moore, John Ezra Moore, Russell Thomas Musselman, Robert Carl Nasci, Roger Stanley Oldemeyer, John Lee Osborn, Kenneth Wakeman Packard, Gary Claire Paul, Eldor Alvin Porter, Kenneth Raymond Pulliam, William Marshall Redente, Edward Francis Reed, Edward Brandt Reynolds, Richard Truman Ringleb, Christine Charlotte Karoline Ryan, Michael G Sanford, Robert Laurie, Jr Saunders, Gerald Seilheimer, Jack Arthur Shaw, Robert Blaine Shepperd, Wayne Delbert Smith, Dwight Raymond Southwick, Charles Henry Sowell, John Basil Starr, Robert I Stucky, Richard K(eith) Tomback, Diana Francine Van Horn, Donald H Vohs, Paul Anthony, Jr Ward, James Vernon Whicker, Floyd Ward Wiens, John Anthony
90 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Willey, Ruth Lippitt Woodmansee, Robert George Wunder, Bruce Arnold CONNECTICUT Anderson, Gregory Joseph Ashton, Peter Mark Shaw Baillie, Priscilla Woods Bormann, Frederick Herbert Borst, Daryll C Brewer, Robert Hyde Buss, Leo William Calabrese, Anthony Carlton, James Theodore Cid, Carmen R Collins, Stephen Colwell, Robert K Colwell, Robert Knight DeSanto, Robert Spilka Goodwin, Richard Hale Graikoski, John T Guttay, Andrew John Robert Haakonsen, Harry Olav Haffner, Rudolph Eric Henry, Charles Stuart Holsinger, Kent Eugene Katz, Max McClure, Mark Stephen Maguder, Theodore Leo, Jr Maier, Chris Thomas Malone, Thomas Francis Mazzone, Horace M Miller, Russell Bensley Milne, George McLean, Jr Moehlman, Patricia des Roses Renfro, William Charles Rettenmeyer, Carl William Rich, Peter Hamilton Shaw, Brenda Roberts Siccama, Thomas G Silander, John August, Jr Simon, Christine Mae Singletary, Robert Lombard Smith, David Martyn Smith, Dwight Glenn Taigen, Theodore Lee Vaisnys, Juozas Rimvydas Ward, Jeffrey Stuart Welsh, Barbara Lathrop Wheeler, Bernice Marion Whitlatch, Robert Bruce Wulff, Barry Lee DELAWARE Cornell, Howard Vernon Curtis, Lawrence Andrew Eisenberg, Robert Michael Gaffney, Patrick M Hough-Goldstein, Judith Anne Kalkstein, Laurence Saul Karlson, Ronald Henry Lotrich, Victor Arthur Matlack, Albert Shelton Meyer, James Melvin Schuler, Victor Joseph Seliskar, Denise Martha Sherman, John Walter Smith, David William Targett, Timothy Erwin DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Adey, Walter Hamilton Arcos, Joseph (Charles) Auclair, Allan Nelson Douglas Barber, Mary Combs Barrows, Edward Myron Beehler, Bruce McPherson Blockstein, David Edward Brown, Eleanor D Buzas, Martin A Castro, Gonzalo Challinor, David Clark, Mary Elizabeth Cook, Michael (Mike) B Dane, Charles Warren DiMichele, William Anthony Elmore, James Lewis Elwood, Jerry William Faust, Maria Anna Furth, David George Gould, Edwin Hayek, Lee-Ann Collins Hinckley, Alden Dexter Hines, Anson Hemingway Hoffmann, Robert Shaw Hufford, Terry Lee Kelly, Douglas Elliott Littler, Diane Scullion Littler, Mark Masterton Lovejoy, Thomas E McCully, Wayne Gunter McDiarmid, Roy Wallace
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Malcom, Shirley Mahaley Meitin, Jose Garcia, Jr Merchant, Henry Clifton Morcock, Robert Edward Nayak, Tapan Kumar Oge, Margo T Phelps, Harriette Longacre Policansky, David J Preuss, Peter W Pritchard, Parmely Herbert Reisa, James Joseph, Jr Rogers, John Gilbert, Jr Roper, Clyde Forrest Eugene Schaeff, Catherine Margaret Segnan, Romeo A Sibert, John Rickard Sze, Philip Terrell, Terry Lee Tickhill Wells, Elizabeth Fortson Wilkie, David Scott Wilson, Don Ellis Zucchetto, James John FLORIDA Abele, Lawrence Gordon Adams, Ralph M Ahlquist, Jon Edward Alexander, Taylor Richard Ali, Arshad Allen, Ted Tipton Bachmann, Roger Werner Bennette, Jerry Mac Betzer, Peter Robin Binford, Michael W Bitton, Gabriel Bloom, Stephen Allen Bolker, Benjamin Boots, Sharon G Branch, Lyn Clarke Branham, Joseph Morhart Britt, Douglas Lee Brower, Lincoln Pierson Burch, Derek George Burney, Curtis Michael Chester, Alexander Jeffrey Christman, Steven Philip Coleman, Richard Walter Condit, Richard Cowell, Bruce Craig Cropper, Wendell Parker, Jr Cummins, Kenneth William Dame, David Allan Davis, John Armstrong DeAngelis, Donald Lee DeMort, Carole Lyle Di Girolamo, Rudolph Gerard Dinsmore, Bruce Heasley Dragovich, Alexander Drummond, Boyce Alexander, III Dunson, William Albert Fitch, John Henry Fleming, Theodore Harris Flynn, Robert James Fourqurean, James Warren Frank, John Howard Frederick, Peter Crawford Giesel, James Theodore Gilbert, Margaret Lois Glynn, Peter W Goldberg, Arthur H Goldberg, David C Gorski, Leon John Gu, Binhe Gupta, Virendra K Hansen, Keith Leyton Harris, Lawrence Dean Harwell, Mark Alan Hofstetter, Ronald Harold Hopkins, Thomas Lee Hoy, Marjorie Ann Jackson, Daniel Francis James, Frances Crews Janos, David Paul Jenkins, Dale Wilson Johnson, F Clifford Jones, David Alwyn Jones, John A(rthur) Kauder, Otto Samuel Kerr, John Polk Kirkwood, James Benjamine Kitchens, Wiley M Kruczynski, William Leonard Lanciani, Carmine Andrew Lawrence, Pauline Olive Lee, David Webster Levey, Douglas J Lillywhite, Harvey B Long, Alan Jack Lounibos, Leon Philip Lowe, Jack Ira
Lowe, Ronald Edsel McCoy, Earl Donald McKenney, Charles Lynn, Jr McLaughlin, John Ross McNab, Brian Keith McSweeny, Edward Shearman Mahadevan, Selvakumaran Marcus, Nancy Helen Mariscal, Richard North Marquis, David Alan Maturo, Frank J S, Jr Mead, Frank Waldreth Means, D(onald) Bruce Michaeli, Dov Miskimen, George William Montague, Clay Lafitte Moshiri, Gerald Alexander Mulrennan, John Andrew, Jr Murison, Gerald Leonard Mushinsky, Henry Richard Nordlie, Frank Gerald Ocampo-Friedmann, Roseli C Odum, Howard Thomas Ogden, John Conrad Osborne, Lance Smith Ostrander, Darl Reed Parker, John Hilliard Paulay, Gustav Porter, Sanford Dee Prager, Michael Haskell Putz, Francis Edward Reid, George Kell Reynolds, John Elliott, III Rich, Earl Robert Rossi, Anthony Michael Rutherford, James Charles Schaiberger, George Elmer Schelske, Claire L Sheng, Yea-Yi Peter Smith, Sharon Louise Snedaker, Samuel Curry Spieler, Richard Earl Stout, Isaac Jack Taylor, Walter Kingsley Telford, Sam Rountree, Jr Tingle, Frederic Carley Travis, Joseph Virnstein, Robert W Walker, Thomas Jefferson Walsh, John Joseph Walsh, Stephen J Werner, Patricia Ann Snyder Wheeler, Jeanette Norris Whitcomb, Willard Hall Wiebe, William John Wilkinson, Robert Cleveland, Jr Wireman, Kenneth Witherington, Blair Ernest Woodruff, Robert Eugene Woods, Charles Arthur Woolfenden, Glen Everett Worthy, Graham Anthony James GEORGIA Ambrose, Jonathan Paul Andrews, Charles Lawrence Barrett, Gary Wayne Blood, Elizabeth Reid Bozeman, John Russell Brower, John Harold Burbanck, Madeline Palmer Burbanck, William Dudley Burns, Lawrence Anthony Carter, Eloise B Carter, James Richard Coleman, David Cowan Cotter, David James Crossley, DeRyee Ashton, Jr Davenport, Leslie Bryan, Jr Davis, Robert Dusenbery, David Brock Dwinell, Lew David Fey, Willard Russell Fritz, William J Giles, Norman Henry Glasser, John Weakley Granberry, Darbie Merwin Greear, Philip French-Carson Hamdy, Mostafa Kamal Hamrick, James Lewis Harding, James Lombard Harrison, James Ostelle Hatch, Roger Conant Hayes, John Thompson Hayes, Willis B Haynes, Ronnie J Hill, David W(illiam) Hollingsworth, John Gressett Honigberg, Irwin Leon Hoveland, Carl Soren
Howarth, Birkett, Jr Hurst, Vernon James Hussey, Richard Sommers Hutcheson, Kermit Isaac, Robert A Iturrian, William Ben Johnson, Albert Sydney, III Johnson, Jerry Wayne Johnston, Francis J Jordan, Carl Frederick Kays, Stanley J Key, Joe Lynn Kleven, Stanley H Kneib, Ronald Thomas Koehler, Philip Edward Kotliar, Abraham Morris Lee, John William Lillard, Dorris Alton Lindsay, David Taylor Ljungdahl, Lars Gerhard Loewenstein, Morrison Lukert, Phil Dean McCarter, States Marion McDougald, Larry Robert McPherson, Robert Merrill Marchinton, Robert Larry Martin, Roy Joseph, Jr Matthews, Robert Wendell Meentemeyer, Vernon George Michel, Burlyn Everett Miller, Lois Kathryn Miller, William Jack Mills, Harry Arvin Mills, James Norman Mims, Charles Wayne Minton, Norman A Mokler, Corwin Morris Monk, Carl Douglas Montgomery, Daniel Michael Mulligan, Benjamin Edward Murray, Joan Baird Newell, Steven Young Newman, Michael Charles Odend’hal, Stewart Outcalt, Kenneth Wayne Payne, Jerry Allen Plummer, Gayther Lynn Porter, James W Prestwood, Annie Katherine Price, James Clarence Provost, Ernest Edmund Pulliam, H Ronald Quertermus, Carl John, Jr Ragsdale, Harvey Larimore Rawlings, Clarence Alvin Real, Leslie Allan Relyea, Kenneth George Remillard, Marguerite Madden Rice, Peter Milton Rich, Fredrick James Sharitz, Rebecca Reyburn Sharp, Homer Franklin, Jr Shimkets, Lawrence Joseph Shure, Donald Joseph Skeen, James Norman Smith, Euclid O’Neal Snell, Terry Wayne Stanton, George Edwin Stober, Quentin Jerome Tai, Phang C Tietjen, William Leighton Wallace, James Bruce Walls, Nancy Williams Weissburg, Marc Joel White, Donald Henry Wiegert, Richard G Woodall, William Robert, Jr Wyatt, Robert Edward Zepp, Richard Gardner HAWAII Berg, Carl John, Jr Bridges, Kent Wentworth Brock, Richard Eugene Callahan, Clarence Arthur Clarke, Thomas Arthur Coles, Stephen Lee Cox, Paul Alan Culliney, Thomas W DeMartini, Edward Emile Eddinger, Charles Robert Freed, Leonard Alan Hadfield, Michael Gale Hapai, Marlene Nachbar Howarth, Francis Gard Hunter, Cynthia L Landry, Michael Raymond Mueller-Dombois, Dieter Parrish, James Davis Perry, David Anthony
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Qin, Jianguang Radtke, Richard Lynn Reese, Ernst S Roderick, George Karlsson Scheuer, Paul Josef Skillman, Robert Allen Stone, Charles Porter Teramura, Alan Hiroshi Tomich, Prosper Quentin Vargas, Roger I Winget, Robert Newell Yanagihara, Richard IDAHO Ables, Ernest D Anderson, Jay Ennis Bosworth, Ken W Bratz, Robert Davis Brooks, William Hamilton Clark, William Hilton Douglas, Dorothy Ann Fuller, Mark Roy Goddard, Stephen Hungerford, Kenneth Eugene Johnson, Donald Ralph Johnson, Frederic Duane Johnson, James Blakeslee Jonas, Robert James Keller, Barry Lee Laundre, John William McCaffrey, Joseph Peter Minshall, Gerry Wayne Murray, Glen A O’Keeffe, Lawrence Eugene Peek, James Merrell Scott, James Michael Spomer, George Guy Trost, Charles Henry Wyllie, Gilbert Alexander Yensen, Arthur Eric ILLINOIS Ames, Peter L Anderson, Roger Clark Augspurger, Carol Kathleen Batzli, George Oliver Berenbaum, May Roberta Betz, Robert F Bhatti, Neeloo Bjorklund, Richard Guy Brand, Raymond Howard Brown, Lauren Evans Brugam, Richard Blair Bryant, Marvin Pierce Burger, George Vanderkarr Burr, Brooks Milo Casadaban, Malcolm John Christianson, Leslie L Corbett, Gail Rushford Drickamer, Lee Charles Dunn, Christopher Paul Dunsing, Marilyn Magdalene Durham, Leonard Dziadyk, Bohdan Engel, John Jay Engstrom, Norman Ardell Epstein, Samuel Stanley Feder, Martin Elliott Field, Ronald James Forman, G Lawrence Foster, Robin Bradford Freiburg, Richard Eighme Getz, Lowell Lee Gibson, David John Giometti, Carol Smith Girard, G Tanner Greenberg, Bernard Hall, James Wesley Haynes, Robert C Heaney, Lawrence R Heltne, Paul Gregory Herendeen, Robert Albert Herricks, Edwin E Hesketh, J D Hinchman, Ray Richard Howe, Henry Franklin Hunt, Lawrence Barrie Jahn, Lawrence A Kasprow, Barbara Ann Kass, Guss Sigmund Klubek, Brian Paul Kruse, Kipp Colby Kulfinski, Frank Benjamin Lamp, Herbert F Larkin, Ronald Paul Le Febvre, Eugene Allen Leibold, Mathew Albert Levenson, James B Levin, Geoffrey Arthur Lindheimer, Marshall D Loehle, Craig S
MacFadden, Kenneth Orville McKinley, Vicky L Marsh, Terrence George Mathis, Billy John Melin, Brian Edward Mertz, David B Metcalfe, Lincoln Douglas Miller, Fredric N Miller, Raymond Michael Moll, Edward Owen Nazerian, Keyvan Nelson, Harry Gladstone Nixon, Charles Melville Nyberg, Dennis Wayne Perino, Janice Vinyard Peterson, Christopher Gerard Phillips, Christopher Alan Phipps, Richard L Plotnick, Roy Elliot Pogge, Alfred F Pruett-Jones, Stephen Glen Robertson, Philip Alan Rolfe, Gary Lavelle Rosenthal, Gerson Max, Jr Rouffa, Albert Stanley Sather, J Henry Savitz, Jan Schennum, Wayne Edward Southern, William Edward Spofford, Janice Brogue Stahl, John Benton Steiner, Donald Frederick Streets, David George Stull, Elisabeth Ann Thompson, Charles Frederick Thompson, Vinton Newbold Toliver, Michael Edward Vitt, Dale Hadley Voight, Janet Ruth Ware, George Henry Weiler, William Alexander Werner, William Ernest, Jr Whelan, Christopher John Whitley, Larry Stephen Wicklow, Donald Thomas Williams, Thomas Alan Zar, Jerrold Howard Ziegler, Alfred M Zimmerman, Craig Arthur INDIANA Bakken, George Stewart Berry, James William Bishop, Leslie Bjerregaard, Richard S Brodman, Robert David Byrnes, William Richard Cooper, William Edgar, Jr Daily, Fay Kenoyer Dando, William Doemel, William Naylor Dolph, Gary Edward Eberly, William Robert Gammon, James Robert Hanes, Ted L Hellenthal, Ronald Allen Henzlik, Raymond Eugene Holt, Harvey Allen Jackson, Marion T Jacobs, Merle Emmor Kirkpatrick, Charles Milton Kirkpatrick, Ralph Donald Lamberti, Gary Anthony Lodge, David Michael Lucas, Jeffrey Robert McCafferty, William Patrick McIntosh, Robert Patrick Mihaliak, Charles Andrew Miller, Richard William Mumford, Russell Eugene Nelson, Craig Eugene O’Neil, Robert James Orpurt, Philip Arvid Paladino, Frank Vincent Parker, George Ralph Past, Wallace Lyle Pelton, John Forrester Randolph, James Collier Rothrock, Paul E Rowland, William Joseph Schmelz, Damian Vincent Smith, Charles Edward, Jr Squiers, Edwin Richard Vorst, James J Watson, Maxine Amanda Weeks, Harmon Patrick, Jr Whitaker, John O, Jr Whitehead, Donald Reed Willard, Daniel Edward
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 91 Wise, Charles Davidson IOWA Ackerman, Ralph Austin Baker, Richard Graves Berg, Virginia Seymour Best, Louis Brown Bovbjerg, Richard Viggo Cawley, Edward T Christiansen, Paul Arthur Clark, William Richard Czarnecki, David Bruce Delong, Karl Thomas Eckblad, James Wilbur Franklin, William Lloyd Gilbert, William Henry, III Graham, Benjamin Franklin Harbaugh, Daniel David Klaas, Erwin Eugene Koehler, Kenneth Joseph Lyon, David Louis McDonald, Donald Burt Main, Stephen Paul Malanson, George Patrick Menzel, Bruce Willard Merkley, Wayne Bingham Poulter, Dolores Irma Whitson, Paul David Yang, Xias-Bing KANSAS Armitage, Kenneth Barclay Ash, Ronald J Ashe, James S Bellah, Robert Glenn Bowen, Daniel Edward Boyd, Roger Lee Castner, James Lee Cink, Calvin Lee Clark, George Richmond, II Curless, William Toole Ealy, Robert Phillip Fitch, Henry Sheldon Fleharty, Eugene Gipson, Philip Greenfield, Michael Dennis Hays, Horace Albennie Jackson, Sharon Wesley Johnson, John Christopher, Jr Johnston, Richard Fourness Kaufman, Donald Wayne Kaufman, Glennis Ann Klaassen, Harold Eugene Knudson, Vernie Anton Loudon, Catherine Neely, Peter Munro O’Brien, William John Owensby, Clenton Edgar Pierson, David W Piper, Jon Kingsbury Platt, Dwight Rich Prophet, Carl Wright Robel, Robert Joseph Slade, Norman Andrew Smith, Christopher Carlisle Spencer, Dwight Louis Terman, Max R Thorp, James Harrison, III Throne, James Edward Wolf, Thomas Michael Zimmerman, John Lester KENTUCKY Atlas, Ronald M Barnes, Richard N Baskin, Jerry Mack Bowker, Richard George Britt, Danny Gilbert Bryant, William Stanley Crowley, Philip Haney Cupp, Paul Vernon, Jr Dillard, Gary Eugene Ettensohn, Francis Robert Ferner, John William Fox, Charles Wayne Harmet, Kenneth Herman Hein, David William Hendrix, James William Howell, Jerry Fonce, Jr Martin, William Haywood, III Muller, Robert Neil Palmer, Brent David Parker, Joseph Corbin, Jr Pearson, William Dean Pierce, William H Plank, Charles Andrews Prins, Rudolph Sih, Andrew Steinitz-Kannan, Miriam R Thompson, Ralph Luther Timmons, Thomas Joseph Webster, Carl David
Westneat, David French, Jr White, David Sanford Wiedeman, Varley Earl Wilder, Cleo Duke Winstead, Joe Everett Wise, David Haynes Yambert, Paul Abt Yeargan, Kenneth Vernon LOUISIANA Avent, Robert M Bahr, Leonard M, Jr Baldwin, Virgil Clark, Jr Bauer, Raymond Thomas Beason, Robert Curtis Bianchi, Thomas B Bounds, Harold C Brown, Kenneth Michael Carpenter, Stanley Barton Chabreck, Robert Henry Cordes, Carroll Lloyd Cotty, Peter John Curry, Mary Grace Deaton, Lewis Edward Defenbaugh, Richard Eugene Dundee, Harold A Dunigan, Edward P Englande, Andrew Joseph Fleeger, John Wayne Gosselink, James G Hamilton, Robert Bruce Hardy, Laurence McNeil Heins, David Carl Hensley, Sess D Herke, William Herbert Homberger, Dominique Gabrielle Hughes, Janice S Jaeger, Robert Gordon Johnston, James Baker Kalinsky, Robert George Kinn, Donald Norman Klich, Maren Alice Knaus, Ronald Mallen Leuck, Edwine E, II Loden, Michael Simpson Longstreth, David J Lorio, Peter Leonce, Jr Lynch, Steven Paul Meriwether, John R Middleton, Beth Ann Peebles, Edward McCrady Perdew, John Paul Platt, William Joshua, III Poirrier, Michael Anthony Ramsey, Paul Roger Remsen, James Vanderbeek, Jr Ring, Dennis Randall Sammarco, Paul William Seigel, Richard Allyn Stiffey, Arthur V Teate, James Lamar Turner, Robert Eugene Vidrine, Malcolm Francis MAINE Beals, Edward Wesley Brawley, Susan Howard Butler, Ronald George Cooper, George Raymond Coulter, Malcolm Wilford Crawford, Hewlette Spencer, Jr Cronan, Christopher Shaw Crowell, Kenneth L Davis, John Dunning Dimond, John Barnet Gilbert, James Robert Glanz, William Edward Glenn-Lewin, David Carl Greenwood, Paul Gene Haines, Terry Alan Hidu, Herbert Hunter, Malcolm Llewellyn, Jr King, Gary Michael Larsen, Peter Foster Les, Edwin Paul Lewis, Alan James Lima, Gail M Lycette, R(ichard) (Milton) Mayer, Lawrence M Mazurkiewicz, Michael Nelson, Robert Edward Owen, Ray Bucklin, Jr Parker, James Willard Schwintzer, Christa Rose Stickney, Alden Parkhurst Tjepkema, John Dirk Vadas, Robert Louis Vincent, Jerry William Wahle, Richard Andreas Watling, Les Welch, Walter Raynes
92 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Wheelwright, Nathaniel T Wilcox, Louis Van Inwegen, Jr Winterhalder, Keith MARYLAND Adams, Lowell William Baird, Ronald C Barbehenn, Kyle Ray Barry, Ronald Everett, Jr Batra, Suzanne Wellington Tubby Beyer, W Nelson Borgia, Gerald Boynton, Walter Raymond Brenner, Richard Joseph Brooks, Lisa Delevan Brush, Grace Somers Bunce, James Arthur Cammen, Leon Matthew Chen, T R Cornwell, Jeffrey C Costanza, Robert Coulombe, Harry N Cronin, Lewis Eugene Duke, James A Eny, Desire M(arc) Evans, Gary R Flittner, Glenn Arden Flyger, Vagn Folkmann Fowler, Bruce Andrew Freed, Arthur Nelson Fritts, Steven Hugh Gehris, Clarence Winfred Gerritsen, Jeroen Gift, James J Gill, Douglas Edward Gillespie, Walter Lee Ginevan, Michael Edward Griswold, Bernard Lee Hill, Jane Virginia Foster Hodgdon, Harry Edward Hornor, Sally Graham Houde, Edward Donald Hull, James Clark Inouye, David William Kearney, Michael Sean Kemp, William Michael Knox, Robert Gaylord Krywolap, George Nicholas Kushlan, James A Kutz, Frederick Winfield Lamp, William Owen Leedy, Daniel Loney McKaye, Kenneth Robert McVey, James Paul Malone, Thomas C Martin, John A Meredith, William G Mihursky, Joseph Anthony Miller, Douglass Ross Moon, Milton Lewis Morgan, Raymond P, II Moseman, John Gustav Mosher, James Arthur Mountford, Kent Murphey, Wayne K Murray, Laura Muul, Illar Neal, John William, Jr Neale, Elaine Anne Nichols, James Dale Odell, Lois Dorothea Osman, Richard William Paul, Robert William, Jr Pitelka, Louis Frank Platt, Austin Pickard Rebach, Steve Ritchie, Jerry Carlyle Robertson, Andrew Roop, Robert Dickinson Ross, Philip Russek-Cohen, Estelle Schneider, Eric Davis Seliger, Howard Harold Sellner, Kevin Gregory Setzler-Hamilton, Eileen Marie Sparling, Donald Wesley, Jr Steinhauer, Allen Laurence Stoecker, Diane Kastelowitz Sullivan, Joseph Hearst Todd, Robin Grenville Trpis, Milan Ulanowicz, Robert Edward Ward, Fraser Prescott Weil, Raymond R Ziegler, John Benjamin MASSACHUSETTS Alpert, Peter Ament, Alison Stone Art, Henry Warren Barske, Philip
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Bawa, Kamaljit S Bazzaz, Fakhri Al Beaty, Myron Holmes Beckwitt, Richard David Bertin, Robert Ian Burk, Carl John Butman, Cheryl Ann Canale-Parola, Ercole Caswell, Hal Cavanaugh, Colleen Cheek, Dennis William Cheetham, Ronald D Chew, Frances Sze-Ling Chisholm, Sallie Watson Clark, William Cummin Clemens, Daniel Theodore Coler, Robert A Colinvaux, Paul Alfred Colt, LeBaron C, Jr Cook, Robert Edward Craig, Catherine Lee Crisley, Francis Daniel Curran, Harold Allen Darling, Ruth Alice D’Avanzo, Charlene Duncan, Stewart Edwards, Robert Lomas Finn, John Thomas Forman, Richard T T Gifford, Cameron Edward Godfrey, Paul Jeffrey Golubic, Stephan Gregory, Constantine J Gunner, Haim Bernard Harbison, G Richard He, Xi Healy, William Ryder Helgesen, Robert Gordon Hillman, Robert Edward Hobbie, John Eyres Jahoda, John C Jearld, Ambrose, Jr Johanningsmeier, Arthur George Jones, Gwilym Strong Jost, Dana Nelson Koshy, Thomas Kricher, John C Kroodsma, Donald Eugene Kunz, Thomas Henry Lanza, Guy Robert Larson, Joseph Stanley Lee, Siu-Lam Levy, Charles Kingsley Lockwood, Linda Gail Lovejoy, David Arnold McDowell, Judith M Minot, Michael Jay Moffett, Mark William Moir, Ronald Brown, Jr Moomaw, William Renken Moore, Johnes Kittelle Mulcahy, David Louis Pearce, John Bodell Pechenik, Jan A Peterson, Bruce Jon Pizzimenti, John Joseph Primack, Richard Bart Pyle, Robert Wendell Reardon, John Joseph Richards, F Paul Ross, Michael Ralph Ruber, Ernest Sargent, Theodore David Scheltema, Rudolf S Schofield, Edmund Acton, Jr Shaver, Gaius Robert Short, Henry Laughton Smith, Frederick Edward Smith, Grahame J C Smith, Susan May Smith, Tim Denis Snyder, Dana Paul Streams, Frederick Arthur Tamarin, Robert Harvey Taylor, James Kenneth Teal, John Moline Telford, Sam Rountree, III Thomas, Aubrey Stephen, Jr Thomas, Howard H Traniello, James Francis Anthony Wasserman, Frederick E White, Alan Whitcomb Woodwell, George Masters Wright, Richard T MICHIGAN Allan, J David Bajema, Carl J Batts, Henry Lewis, Jr Beaver, Donald Loyd
Beeton, Alfred Merle Belyea, Glenn Young Bowers, Maynard C Brandt, Stephen Bernard Brewer, Richard (Dean) Brown, Edward Herriot, Jr Brown, Robert Thorson Burnham, Robyn Jeanette Burton, Thomas Maxie Caldwell, Larry D Cantlon, John Edward Caswell, Herbert Hall, Jr Clayton, Hilary Mary Conner, Jeffrey Keating Cowan, David Prime Cruden, Robert William Daniels, Stacy Leroy Dapson, Richard W Dewitt, Sheila Hobbs Douglas, Matthew M Dunbar, Joseph C Engelmann, Manfred David Estabrook, George Frederick Evans, Francis Cope Fogel, Robert Dale Foster, Neal Robert Freeman, Dwight Carl Futuyma, Douglas Joel Gebben, Alan Irwin Giesy, John Paul, Jr Gillingham, James Clark Gleason, Gale R, Jr Glime, Janice Mildred Golenberg, Edward Michael Grafius, Edward John Grosky, William Irvin Gross, Katherine Lynn Hartman, Wilbur Lee Haynes, Dean L Hill, Richard William Hill, Susan Douglas Hiltunen, Jarl Kalervo Holland-Beeton, Ruth Elizabeth Hough, Richard Anton Hunter, Robert Douglas Hurst, Elaine H Janke, Robert A Keen, Robert Eric Kerfoot, Wilson Charles Kevern, Niles Russell King, Darrell Lee Kitchell, Jennifer Ann Klug, Michael J Kraft, Kenneth J Kurta, Allen Kutkuhn, Joseph Henry Lauff, George Howard Lehman, John Theodore Lenski, Richard E Lopushinsky, Theodore Low, Bobbi Stiers McCrimmon, Donald Alan, Jr McLean, Edward Bruce McNabb, Clarence Duncan, Jr MacTavish, John N Madenjian, Charles Paul Manny, Bruce Andrew Martin, Michael McCulloch Mathews, Willis Woodrow Maurer, Brian Alan Meier, Peter Gustav Meyer, Edward Dell Mich, Thomas Frederick Miller, Brinton Marshall Moll, Russell Addison Murphy, Peter George Oldfield, Thomas Edward Olexia, Paul Dale Parejko, Ronald Anthony Peterson, Rolf Olin Petrides, George Athan Prince, Harold Hoopes Prychodko, William Wasyl Rathcke, Beverly Jean Reed, David Doss Riebesell, John F Robertson, G Philip Robinson, William Laughlin Scavia, Donald Schlichting, Harold Eugene, Jr Shapiro, Douglas York Shontz, John Paul Siddiqui, Waheed Hasan Simpson, Robert Lee Smith, Bryce Everton Stapp, William B Stehr, Frederick William Steinman, Alan David Stephenson, Stephen Neil
Stevenson, Robert Jan Stoermer, Eugene F Studier, Eugene H Taylor, William Waller Teeri, James Arthur Tiedje, James Michael Vanderploeg, Henry Alfred Webber, Patrick John Werner, Earl Edward White, Calvin Lamont Winterstein, Scott Richard Witter, John Allen Yerkes, William D(ilworth), Jr MINNESOTA Abbott, Robinson S Andow, David A Ankley, Gerald Thomas Baker, Robert Charles Bakuzis, Egolfs Voldemars Breckenridge, Walter John Buech, Richard Reed Collins, Hollie L Cotner, James Bryan Davis, Margaret Bryan Downing, William Lawrence Erickson, James Eldred Foose, Thomas John Ford, Norman Lee Fredrickson, Arnold G(erhard) Frelich, Lee E Fremling, Calvin R Frenzel, Louis Daniel, Jr Frydendall, Merrill J Gorham, Eville Grigal, David F Heinselman, Miron L Heuschele, Ann Jannett, Frederick Joseph, Jr Jefferson, Carol Annette Jordan, Peter A Kelly, John Russell Klemer, Andrew Robert Knutson, Roger M Krogstad, Blanchard Orlando Lonnes, Perry Bert McConville, David Raymond McNaught, Donald Curtis Mech, Lucyan David Megard, Robert O Miller, William Eldon Newman, Raymond M Ordway, Ellen Parker, Ronald Bruce Pemble, Richard Hoppe Rogers, Lynn Leroy Schimpf, David Jeffrey Schmid, William Dale Severson, Keith Edward Shapiro, Joseph Siniff, Donald Blair Spangler, George Russell Spigarelli, Steven Alan Stanley, Patricia Mary Sterner, Robert Warner Swain, Edward Balcom Swift, Michael Crane Tester, John Robert Tilman, G David VanAmburg, Gerald Leroy Waters, Thomas Frank Whiteside, Melbourne C Windels, Carol Elizabeth Schrenk Wright, Herbert Edgar, Jr Zischke, James Albert MISSISSIPPI Anderson, Gary Armstrong, Sarah Lee Arner, Dale H Barko, John William Cibula, William Ganley Cooper, Charles Morris Devall, Margaret S Friend, Alexander Lloyd Fye, Robert Eaton Hardee, Dicky Dan Hendricks, Donovan Edward Hodges, John Deavours Holland, Marjorie Miriam Jackson, Jerome Alan Keiser, Edmund Davis, Jr Kirby, Conrad Joseph, Jr Kubiske, Mark E May, James David Mylroie, John Eglinton Park, Richard Avery, IV Rajanna, Bettaiya Reinecke, Kenneth J Sherman, Harry Logan Shields, Fletcher Douglas, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Smith, James Winfred Stewart, Robert Archie, II Wakeley, James Stuart Walley, Willis Wayne MISSOURI Alderfer, Ronald Godshall Aldrich, Richard John Belshe, John Francis Bourne, Carol Elizabeth Mulligan Calabrese, Diane M Carrel, James Elliott Chowdhury, Ikbalur Rashid Coles, Richard Warren Davis, D Wayne Dina, Stephen James Drobney, Ronald DeLoss Einhellig, Frank Arnold Elder, William Hanna Elliott, Dana Ray Faaborg, John Raynor Finger, Terry Richard Fore, Stephanie Anne Fredrickson, Leigh H Georgiadis, Nicholas J Gerhardt, H Carl, Jr Gerrish, James Ramsay Hanson, Willis Dale Hawksley, Oscar Hess, John Berger Houghton, John M Kochtanek, Thomas Richard Leu, Ming C Losos, Jonathan B Mathis, Alicia Mathis, Sharon Alicia Myers, Richard F Pallardy, Stephen Gerard Peterson, Roy Reed Pierce, John Albert Reidinger, Russell Frederick, Jr Ricklefs, Robert Eric Sander, Ivan Lee Sexton, Owen James Shaddy, James Henry Stern, Daniel Henry Sussman, Robert Wald Templeton, Alan Robert Tomasi, Thomas Edward Wartzok, Douglas Wiggers, Ernie P Williams, Henry Warrington Wilson, Stephen W Wiltshire, Charles Thomas MONTANA Ball, Irvin Joseph Behan, Mark Joseph Christian, Donald Paul Collins, Don Desmond Craighead, John J Gould, William Robert, III Habeck, James Robert Heitschmidt, Rodney Keith Jachowski, Richard Leo Johnson, Oscar Walter Kendall, Katherine Clement Lotan, James E Lyon, Leonard Jack McClelland, Bernard Riley MacFarland, Craig George Mackie, Richard John Metzgar, Lee Hollis Moore, Robert Emmett Nielsen, Gerald Alan Parsons, David Jerome Phillips, Dwight Edward Picton, Harold D Rounds, Burton Ward Rumely, John Hamilton Sheldon, Andrew Lee Smith, Jean E Stanford, Jack Arthur Taber, Richard Douglas Taylor, John Edgar Voigt, Garth Kenneth NEBRASKA Ballinger, Royce Eugene Becker, Donald A Bragg, Thomas Braxton Case, Ronald Mark Geluso, Kenneth Nicholas George, T Adrian Gessaman, Margaret Palmer Gilbert, Richard E(arle) Hergenrader, Gary Lee Higley, Leon George Joern, Anthony Johnsgard, Paul Austin Keeler, Kathleen Howard Louda, Svata M
Lunt, Steele Ray Nagel, Harold George Peters, Edward James Rand, Patricia June Rowland, Neil Wilson Schlesinger, Allen Brian Waller, Steven Scobee Walsh, Gary Lynn White, Raymond Gene Wilhelm, Dallas E, Jr NEVADA Brussard, Peter Frans Deacon, James Everett Douglas, Charles Leigh Franson, Raymond Lee Hoelzer, Guy Andrew Hylton, Alvin Roy Klainer, Stanley M Marlow, Ronald William Murvosh, Chad M Nixon, Elray S O’Farrell, Michael John O’Farrell, Thomas Paul Oring, Lewis Warren Paulson, Larry Jerome Rust, Richard W Taylor, George Evans, Jr Tracy, C Richard Tueller, Paul T NEW HAMPSHIRE Barry, William James Croker, Robert Arthur Eggleston, Patrick Myron Friedland, Andrew J Goder, Harold Arthur Haney, James Filmore Holmes, Richard Turner Kotila, Paul Myron McPeek, Mark Alan Mautz, William Ward Milne, Lorus Johnson Peart, David Ross Safford, Lawrence Oliver Spencer, Larry T Wu, Lin NEW JERSEY Alexander, Richard Raymond Altmann, Jeanne Arnold, Frederic G Bartha, Richard Bruno, Stephen Francis Burger, Joanna Casey, Timothy M Cohen, Stanley Colvin, Bruce Alan Cribben, Larry Dean Cristini, Angela Cromartie, William James, Jr Crossner, Kenneth Alan Crow, John H Dauerman, Leonard Dobi, John Steven Dobson, Andrew Peter Ehrenfeld, David W Gardiner, Lion Frederick Gochfeld, Michael Gold, Elijah Herman Grant, B Rosemary Grassle, John Frederick Grassle, Judith Payne Greenstein, Teddy Gross, Michael Fred Guida, Vincent George Harkins, Robert W Horn, Henry Stainken Hu, Yaping Hunter, Joseph Vincent Isquith, Irwin R Kanzler, Walter Wilhelm Kasparek, Stanley Vaclav Kauffman, Ellwood Keating, Kathleen Irwin Kubersky, Edward Sidney Leck, Charles Frederick Levin, Simon Asher Lo Pinto, Richard William McCormick, Jon Michael McGhee, George Rufus, Jr McGuire, Terry Russell Maiello, John Michael Manganelli, Raymond M(ichael) Margerison, Richard Bennett Meagher, Thomas Robert Merrill, Leland (Gilbert), Jr Mezey, Kalman C Morgan, Mark Douglas Morin, Peter Jay Morris, James Albert Morrison, Douglas Wildes
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 93 Murray, Bertram George, Jr Mytelka, Alan Ira Nebel, Carl Walter Passman, Frederick Jay Peterson, Joseph Louis Petryshyn, Walter Volodymyr Pietruszko, Regina Pollock, Leland Wells Power, Harry W, III Pramer, David Prezant, Robert Steven Psuty, Norbert Phillip Quinn, James Amos Rubenstein, Daniel Ian Russell, Emily W B Schultz, George Adam Sebetich, Michael J Shubeck, Paul Peter Spiegel, Leonard Emile Swan, Frederick Robbins, Jr Swift, Fred Calvin Weis, Judith Shulman Willis, Jacalyn Giacalone Yoon, Kwangsun Paul NEW MEXICO Anderson, Dean Mauritz Bahr, Thomas Gordon Bohrer, Vorsila Laurene Brown, James Harold Brown, James Hemphill Charnov, Eric L Cooch, Frederick Graham Cox, George W Crawford, Clifford Smeed Damon, Edward G(eorge) Davis, Charles A Degenhardt, William George Duszynski, Donald Walter Easley, Stephen Phillip Findley, James Smith Gennaro, Antonio Louis Gosz, James Roman Gutschick, Vincent Peter Hansen, Wayne Richard Holechek, Jerry Lee Kay, Fenton Ray Lewis, James Chester Liddell, Craig Mason Martin, William Clarence Mason, William van Horn Mexal, John Gregory Milewski, John Vincent Molles, Manuel Carl, Jr Pieper, Rex Delane Ryti, Randall Todd Schemnitz, Sanford David Secor, Jack Behrent Taylor, Robert Gay Whitford, Walter George Zimmerman, Dale A NEW YORK Alexander, Maurice Myron Allen, Douglas Charles Allen, J Frances Andrle, Robert Francis Ayres, Jose Marcio Correa Banerjee, Partha Bedford, Barbara Lynn Bernard, John Milford Bothner, Richard Charles Brocke, Rainer H Brothers, Edward Bruce Brown, Jerram L Brown, Robert Zanes Buchanan, Bryant W Burgess, Robert Lewis Caraco, Thomas Benjamin Chabot, Brian F Churchill, Algernon Coolidge Clarke, Raymond Dennis Coffroth, Mary Alice Cohen, Joel Ephraim Cole, Jonathan Jay Collier, Jackie Lynne Confer, John L Conover, David Olmstead Conway, John Bell Costa, Max Cox, Donald David Crepet, William Louis Daniels, Robert Artie Dayton, Bruce R De Laubenfels, David John D’Elia, Christopher Francis Dindal, Daniel Lee Dooley, James Keith Easton, Douglas P Ehmann, William James Eickwort, George Campbell
Emlen, Stephen Thompson Esser, Aristide Henri Feeny, Paul Patrick Fisher, Nicholas Seth Fitzpatrick, John Weaver Flowers, Margaret G Fraser, Douglas Fyfe Gallagher, Jane Chispa George, Carl Joseph Winder Goodwin, Robert Earl Gotwald, William Harrison, Jr Graham, William Joseph Green, John Irving Greene, Kingsley L Greenlaw, Jon Stanley Greller, Andrew M Gurevitch, Jessica Habicht, Ernst Rollemann, Jr Hairston, Nelson George, Jr Hajek, Ann Elizabeth Hall, Charles Addison Smith Hardy, Ralph Wilbur Frederick Harman, Willard Nelson Harris, Bernard Harrison, Richard Gerald Hauser, Richard Scott Haynes, James Mitchell Hendrey, George Rummens Henshaw, Robert Eugene Herreid, Clyde F, II Hertz, Paul Eric Hewitt, Philip Cooper Hichar, Joseph Kenneth Hirsch, Helmut V B Hitzeman, Jean Walter Ho, Hon Hing Hoham, Ronald William Holland, Mary Jean Carey Holway, James Gary Horn, Edward Gustav Howard, Harold Henry Howarth, Robert W Hughes, Patrick Richard Hunt, David Michael Johnson, Robert Walter Jones, Clive Gareth Kamran, Mervyn Arthur Katsel, Pavel Leon Kear, Edward B, Jr Keck, Donald Bruce Keen, William Hubert Kende, Andrew S Kimmerer, Robin Wall Kiviat, Erik Klahr, Carl Nathan Klepper, David Lloyd Kohut, Robert John Langer, Arthur M LaRow, Edward J Lasker, Howard Robert Lauer, Gerald J Leopold, Donald Joseph Levandowsky, Michael Levinton, Jeffrey Sheldon Lier, Frank George Likens, Gene Elden Lindsay, William Germer, Jr Loggins, Donald Anthony Lovett, Gary Martin Luteyn, James Leonard McClure, Polley Ann McConnell, Jeffrey Joseph McCune, Amy Reed McCune, Delbert Charles Madison, Dale Martin Makarewicz, Joseph Chester Maple, William Thomas Marra, John Frank Mattfeld, George Francis Mattice, Jack Shafer Maxwell, George Ralph, II Meyer, Axel Millstein, Jeffrey Alan Mitchell, Myron James Mosher, John Ivan Muessig, Paul Henry Muller-Schwarze, Dietland Naidu, Janakiram Ramaswamy Nee, Michael Newman, Jay Edward Norton, Roy Arnold Nyrop, JanPeter Parsons, Robert Hathaway Pasby, Brian Payne, Harrison H Peckarsky, Barbara Lynn Pfau, Charles Julius Phillips, Arthur William, Jr Phillips, Robert Rhodes
94 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Pickett, Steward T A Pimentel, David Pizer, Richard David Poindexter, Jeanne Stove Porter, William Frank Pough, Richard Hooper Qualls, Robert Gerald Rachlin, Joseph Wolfe Rana, Mohammad A Raynal, Dudley Jones Reid, Archibald, IV Ringler, Neil Harrison Robinson, George R Robinson, Myron Rockwell, Robert Franklin Root, Richard Bruce Rosenbaum, Peter Andrew Rough, Gaylord Earl Roze, Uldis Schaffner, William Robert Seeley, Thomas Dyer Shields, William Michael Siegfried, Clifford Anton Simon, Carol A Slack, Nancy G Slobodkin, Lawrence Basil Slusarczuk, George Marcelius Jaremias Sohacki, Leonard Paul Southwick, Edward E Stalter, Richard Stearns, Donald Edison Steineck, Paul Lewis Stewart, Kenton M Stewart, Margaret McBride Strayer, David Lowell Sweeney, Robert Anderson Sweeney, Thomas Francis Thomson, James Douglas Tietjen, John H Tillman, Robert Erwin Tobach, Ethel Tobiessen, Peter Laws Toenniessen, Gary Herbert VanDruff, Larry Wayne Vawter, Alfred Thomas Ventura, William Paul Vuilleumier, Francois Wecker, Stanley C Weinstein, David Alan Weinstein, Leonard Harlan Werner, Robert George White, James Edwin Williams, Ernest Herbert, Jr Wolf, Larry Louis Wright, Margaret Ruth Wurster, Charles F Wyman, Richard L Wynter, Carlton Elleston, Jr Wysolmerski, Theresa Zinder, Stephen Henry NORTH CAROLINA Aldridge, David William Anderson, Roger Fabian Anderson, Thomas Ernest Baranski, Michael Joseph Barden, Lawrence Samuel Bellis, Vincent J, Jr Blum, Udo Bolen, Eric George Boyce, Stephen Gaddy Boynton, John E Brinson, Mark McClellan Bruck, Robert Ian Bryden, Robert Richmond Butts, Jeffrey A Campbell, Peter Hallock Carson, Johnny Lee Christensen, Norman Leroy, Jr Clark, James Samuel Cooper, Arthur Wells Copeland, Billy Joe Corliss, Bruce Hayward Crowder, Larry Bryant Darling, Marilyn Stagner Davis, Graham Johnson Derrick, Finnis Ray Dickerson, Willard Addison Dimock, Ronald Vilroy, Jr Doerr, Phillip David DuBay, Denis Thomas Eggleston, David Bryan Elias, Robert William Esch, Gerald Wisler Flint, Elizabeth Parker Govoni, John Jeffrey Gross, Harry Douglass Grove, Thurman Lee Hackney, Courtney Thomas
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hairston, Nelson George Harkins, Thomas Regis Harper, James Douglas Heatwole, Harold Franklin Heck, Walter Webb Hoss, Donald Earl Jolls, Claudia Lee Knight, Clifford Burnham Lacey, Elizabeth Patterson Livingstone, Daniel Archibald Lutz, Paul E McKinney, Frank Kenneth McLeod, Michael John Makowski, Roberte Marie Denise Mason, Robert Edward Menhinick, Edward Fulton Miller, Joseph Edwin Miller, Robert James, II Moore, Allen Murdoch Morgan, Kenneth Robb Mowbray, Thomas Bruce Mozley, Samuel Clifford Parnell, James Franklin Peet, Robert Krug Peterson, Charles Henry Pittillo, Jack Daniel Powell, Roger Allen Quay, Thomas Lavelle Rausher, Mark D Reice, Seth Robert Richardson, Curtis John Rittschof, Daniel Robinson, Peter John Romanow, Louise Rozak Rublee, Parke Alstan Schaaf, William Edward Schlesinger, William Harrison Schwartz, Frank Joseph Searles, Richard Brownlee Smathers, Garrett Arthur Spears, Brian Merle Stillwell, Harold Daniel Stinner, Ronald Edwin Stiven, Alan Ernest Strain, Boyd Ray Styron, Clarence Edward, Jr Swank, Wayne T Thayer, Gordon Wallace Van Pelt, Arnold Francis, Jr Weigl, Peter Douglas Weiss, Charles Manuel Wentworth, Thomas Ralph Wetzel, Robert George Whitacre, David Martin Wiley, Richard Haven, Jr Williams, Ann Houston Wolcott, Thomas Gordon Wolfe, Douglas Arthur Yarnell, Richard Asa Yongue, William Henry, III Zeiger, Errol NORTH DAKOTA Beachy, Christopher King Chapman, Joseph Alan Clambey, Gary Kenneth Crawford, Richard Dwight Krapu, Gary Lee Lokemoen, John Theodore Ries, Ronald Edward Scoby, Donald Ray Wrenn, William J Zarnstorff, Mark Edward OHIO Andreas, Barbara Kloha Boerner, Ralph E J Burky, Albert John Burtt, Edward Howland, Jr Cameron, Guy Neil Camp, Mark Jeffrey Case, Denis Stephen Chen, Jiquan Chuey, Carl F Clapham, Wentworth Beggs, Jr Cline, Morris George Collins, Gary Brent Cooke, George Dennis Costanzo, Jon P Crites, John Lee Culver, David Alan Davis, Craig Brian Egloff, David Allen Elfner, Lynn Edward Federle, Thomas Walter Forsyth, Jane Louise Fraleigh, Peter Charles Francko, David Alex Gates, Michael Andrew Glass, Andrew Martin William Goldstein, David Louis
Gorchov, David Louis Harpster, Joseph Harrington, Roy Victor Haubrich, Robert Rice Heath, Robert Thornton Hille, Kenneth R Hillis, Llewellya Hoagstrom, Carl William Hobbs, Horton Holcombe, III Holeski, Paul Michael Horn, David Jacobs Hoy, Casey William Jackson, William Bruce Keiser, Terry Dean Klemm, Donald J Knoke, John Keith Kohn, Harold William Kowal, Norman Edward Laufersweiler, Joseph Daniel Laushman, Roger H Long, Edward B Loucks, Orie Lipton Lowe, Rex Loren McCall, Peter Law McClaugherty, Charles Anson MacLean, David Belmont Martin, Elden William Michelman, John S Mikesell, Sharell Lee Miller, Arnold I Miller, Michael Charles Mitsch, William Joseph Mulroy, Juliana Catherine Neher, Deborah A Nelson, Eric V Olive, John H Orr, Lowell Preston Peterjohn, Glenn William Peterle, Tony J Phinney, George Jay Radabaugh, Dennis Charles Rubin, David Charles Runkle, James Reade Sanger, Jon Edward Schroeder, Lauren Alfred Shah, Kanti L Snyder, Gary Wayne Stansbery, David Honor Stein, Carol B Stein, Roy Allen Stepien, Carol Ann Stoffer, Richard Lawrence Suter, Glenn Walter, II Svendsen, Gerald Eugene Taylor, Douglas Hiram Thibault, Roger Edward Thompson, John Leslie Uetz, George William Ungar, Irwin A Valentine, Barry Dean Vessey, Stephen H Wali, Mohan Kishen Weeks, Stephen Charles Wickstrom, Conrad Eugene Williams, Patrick Kelly Wilson, Mark Allan Wissing, Thomas Edward Woodworth, Mary Esther OKLAHOMA Baird, Troy Alan Bass, Thomas D Bridge, David S Buck, Paul Burks, Sterling Leon Crockett, Jerry J Duvall, David Fox, Stanley Forrest Gray, Thomas Merrill Grula, Mary Muedeking Harder, Harold Cecil Hopla, Cluff Earl Hutchison, Victor Hobbs Keener, Marvin Stanford Kocan, Katherine M Korstad, John Edward LeGrand, Frank Edward Love, Harry Schroeder, Jr Lynn, Robert Thomas Madden, Michael Preston Meshri, Dayaldas Tanumal Miller, Helen Carter Mock, Douglas Wayne Namminga, Harold Eugene Nighswonger, Paul Floyd Ray, Thomas Shelby Rock, Paul Bernard Shaw, James Harlan Sinclair, James Lewis Sturgeon, Edward Earl
Talent, Larry Gene Taylor, Constance Elaine Southern Thurman, Lloy Duane Tyler, Jack D Vitt, Laurie Joseph Wells, Harrington Whitcomb, Carl Erwin Wilhm, Jerry L OREGON Anderson, John Richard Anderson, Norman Herbert Beatty, Joseph John Betts, Burr Joseph Bierzychudek, Paulette F Bouck, Gerald R Bradshaw, Gay Bradshaw, William Emmons Braham, Howard Wallace Buscemi, Philip Augustus Carolin, Valentine Mott, Jr Castenholz, Richard William Chilcote, David Owen Chilcote, William W Ching, Te May Church, Marshall Robbins Clark, Mary Eleanor Colvin, Dallas Verne Cook, Stanton Arnold Crawford, John Arthur Creighton, Phillip David Cross, Stephen P Davis, Michael William Denison, William Clark De Witt, John William, Jr Erickson, Ray Charles Farris, Richard Austin Ferraro, Steven Peter Fish, Joseph Leroy Fisher, James Robert Forbes, Richard Bryan Frank, Peter Wolfgang Fritzell, Erik Kenneth Gray, Jane Hall, Frederick Columbus Hansen, Everett Mathew Hawke, Scott Dransfield Hazel, Charles Richard Hemingway, George Thomson Henny, Charles Joseph Hermann, Richard Karl Hixon, Mark A Holzapfel, Christina Marie Hughes, Robert Mason Johnson, Michael Paul Johnson, Samuel Edgar, II Kogan, Marcos Lackey, Robert T Lajtha, Kate Laurence, John A Linn, DeVon Wayne Liss, William John Little, Elbert L(uther), Jr Lotspeich, Frederick Benjamin Lubchenco, Jane Lyford, John H, Jr McConnaughey, Bayard Harlow McIntire, Charles David Maloney, Thomas Edward Malueg, Kenneth Wilbur Mason, Richard Randolph Menge, Bruce Allan Meslow, E Charles Minore, Don Moldenke, Alison Feerick Molina, Randolph John Murphy, Thomas A Nebeker, Alan V Neilson, Ronald Price Newton, Michael Norvell, Lorelei Lehwalder Osgood, David William Pearcy, William Gordon Petersen, Richard Randolph Peterson, Clare Gray Peterson, Spencer Alan Phillips, Donald Lundahl Preston, Eric Miles Rottink, Bruce Allan Ryan, Roger Baker Schreiner, Roger Paul Schrumpf, Barry James Sherman, Robert James Sherr, Barry Frederick Sherr, Evelyn Brown Shock, Clinton C Stark, Nellie May Stout, Benjamin Boreman Tappeiner, John Cummings, II Tave, Douglas
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Terraglio, Frank Peter Tinnin, Robert Owen Trappe, James Martin Tubb, Richard Arnold Udovic, Daniel Wagner, David Henry Waring, Richard H Wasbauer, Marius Sheridan Winjum, Jack Keith Wood, Anne Michelle Yamada, Sylvia Behrens Young, Craig Marden Zobel, Donald Bruce PENNSYLVANIA Abrahamson, Warren Gene, II Arnold, Dean Edward Barnett, Leland Bruce Barone, John B Beach, Neil William Bott, Thomas Lee Bowen, Stephen Hartman Bowman, Marjorie Ann Bradt, Patricia Thornton Brenner, Frederic J Burrows, Enid Loretta Reeder Cameron, Edward Alan Carey, Michael Dean Casida, Lester Earl, Jr Chmielewski, Jerry George Clark, Richard James Clymer, Jay Phaon, III Coffman, William Page Commito, John Angelo Cruzan, John Cunningham, Harry N, Jr Denoncourt, Robert Francis Emberton, Kenneth C Fabian, Michael William Feuer, Robert Charles Fisher, Robert L Glazier, Douglas Stewart Good, Norma Frauendorf Goulden, Clyde Edward Graybill, Donald Lee Haase, Bruce Lee Hart, David Dickinson Hartman, Richard Thomas Heckscher, Stevens Heisey, Rod Martin Hendrix, Sherman Samuel Hoffman, Daniel Lewis Hutnik, Russell James Jacobs, George Joseph Janzen, Daniel Hunt Kauer, James Charles Kilham, Susan Soltau Kimmel, William Griffiths Kirkland, Gordon Laidlaw, Jr Kodrich, William Ralph Koide, Roger Tai Kuserk, Frank Thomas Latham, Roger Earl Lawrence, Vinnedge Moore Legge, Thomas Nelson Levin, Michael H(oward) Linzey, Alicia Vogt McDiffett, Wayne Francis McNair, Dennis M McPheron, Bruce Alan Manger, Martin C Martin, Stephen George Medve, Richard J Mellinger, Michael Vance Metzgar, Don P Miller, Kenneth Melvin Montgomery, James Douglas Moon, Thomas Charles Moore, John Robert Mueller, Charles Frederick Nastase, Anthony J Ostrofsky, Milton Lewis Patil, Ganapati P Pearson, David Leander Ratzlaff, Willis Richardson, Jonathan L Roelofs, Lyle D Rosenzweig, William David Salamon, Kenneth J Sanders, Robert W Sather, Bryant Thomas Saunders, William Bruce Scherer, Robert C Schultz, Jack C Schuyler, Alfred Ernest Settlemyer, Kenneth Theodore Sheldon, Joseph Kenneth Shontz, Charles Jack Snyder, Donald Benjamin Snyder, Robert LeRoy
Stauffer, Jay Richard, Jr Stephenson, Andrew George Stevens, Charles Le Roy Taylor, Alan H Throckmorton, Ann Elizabeth Trama, Francesco Biagio Unz, Richard F(rederick) Vannote, Robin L Weiner, Jacob Wert, Jonathan Maxwell, Jr Williams, Frederick McGee Williamson, Craig Edward Yahner, Richard Howard RHODE ISLAND Bertness, Mark David Brown, James Henry, Jr Golet, Francis Charles Gould, Mark D Hammen-Winn, Susan Lum Ho, Kay T Husband, Thomas Paul Hyland, Kerwin Ellsworth, Jr Janis, Christine Marie Jossi, Jack William Lazell, James Draper Marshall, Nelson Morse, Douglass Hathaway Nixon, Scott West Oviatt, Candace Ann Pilson, Michael Edward Quinton Rand, David McNear Schmitt, Johanna Shoop, C Robert Waage, Jonathan King Webb, Thompson, III SOUTH CAROLINA Abernathy, A(twell) Ray Biernbaum, Charles Knox Brisbin, I Lehr, Jr Congdon, Justin D Conner, William Henry Dame, Richard Franklin Davis, Luckett Vanderford Dean, John Mark Decoursey, Patricia Alice Jackson Dixon, Kenneth Randall Forsythe, Dennis Martin Gauthreaux, Sidney Anthony, Jr Gibbons, J Whitfield Gorden, Robert Wayne Helms, Carl Wilbert Horn, Charles Norman Jacobs, Jacqueline E Jagoe, Charles Henry Keinath, John Allen Kelly, Robert Withers Kennamer, James Earl Kosinski, Robert Joseph Krebs, Julia Elizabeth McKellar, Henry Northington, Jr McLeod, Kenneth William Moore, Richard Harlan Mulvey, Margaret Olson, John Bernard Patton, Ernest Gibbes Pinder, John Edgar, III Pollard, Arthur Joseph Revis-Wagner, Charles Kenyon Rice, Theodore Roosevelt Rodgers, John H, Jr Shepard, Buford Merle Teska, William Reinhold Turner, Jack Allen Van Dolah, Robert Frederick Wood, Gene Wayne Woodin, Sarah Ann Worthen, Wade Bolton SOUTH DAKOTA Berry, Charles Richard, Jr Dieter, Charles David Diggins-Hutcheson, Maureen Rita Ellsbury, Michael M Haertel, Lois Steben Hutcheson, Harvie Leon, Jr Johnston, Carol A Keenlyne, Kent Douglas Kieckhefer, Robert William Lindahl, Ronald Gunnar Peterson, Ronald M Tall, Joann Tatina, Robert Edward Uresk, Daniel William TENNESSEE Abernethy, Virginia Deane Alsop, Frederick Joseph, III Ambrose, Harrison William, III Amundsen, Clifford C Auerbach, Stanley Irving Ball, Mary Uhrich
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 95 Barnthouse, Lawrence Warner Boehms, Charles Nelson Breeden, John Elbert Brinkhurst, Ralph O Brode, William Edward Bunting, Dewey Lee, II Cada, Glenn Francis Campbell, James A Clebsch, Edward Ernst Cooper Coutant, Charles Coe Craig, Robert Bruce Dale, Virginia House Dearden, Boyd L DeSelm, Henry Rawie Dimmick, Ralph W Echternacht, Arthur Charles Eddlemon, Gerald Kirk Forest, Herman Silva Francis, Chester Wayne Garten, Charles Thomas, Jr Gehrs, Carl William Hallam, Thomas Guy Harris, William Franklin, III Hildebrand, Stephen George Jones, Carl Joseph Karve, Mohan Dattatreya Kathman, R Deedee Kaye, Stephen Vincent Kimmel, Bruce Lee Kocher, David Charles Kroodsma, Roger Lee Lessman, Gary M Loar, James M McBrayer, James Franklin McCormick, J Frank McLaughlin, Samuel Brown Maier, Kurt Jay Martin, Robert Eugene Miller, Neil Austin Nall, Ray(mond) W(illett) Norby, Richard James O’Neill, Robert Vincent Payne, James Pezeshki, S Reza Quarterman, Elsie Reed, Robert Marshall Reichle, David Edward Salk, Martha Scheer Schmidt, John Lancaster Schneider, Gary Scott, Arthur Floyd Sharma, Gopal Krishan Sharples, Frances Ellen Simberloff, Daniel S Sinensky, Michael Skalko, Richard G(allant) Staub, Robert J Stewart, Scott David Tarpley, Wallace Armell Tolbert, Virginia Rose Turner, Robert Spilman Van Hook, Robert Irving, Jr Van Winkle, Webster, Jr Voorhees, Larry Donald Walker, Kenneth Russell Wallace, Gary Oren Watson, Annetta Paule Weaver, George Thomas Webb, J(ohn) Warren Wiser, Cyrus Wymer Witherspoon, John Pinkney, Jr TEXAS Adams, Clark Edward Adams, Leslie Garry Adkisson, Perry Lee Amoss, Max St Clair Anderson, Richard Orr Anthony, Rayford Gaines Archer, Steve R Arnold, James Darrell Arnold, Keith Alan Aumann, Glenn D Beard, James Beitinger, Thomas Lee Belk, Gene Denton Benedict, C R Bishop, John Watson Blankenship, Lytle Houston Boutton, Thomas William Bratton, Susan Power Briske, David D Britton, Carlton M Bryant, Vaughn Motley, Jr Buskirk, Ruth Elizabeth Cale, William Graham, Jr Camp, Frank A, III Chandler, James Michael Chesnut, Thomas Lloyd Chopra, Dev Raj
Chrzanowski, Thomas Henry Clark, Donald Ray, Jr Clark, William Jesse Cochran, Robert Glenn Conway, Dwight Colbur Cotton, Frank Albert Coulson, Robert N Czajka-Narins, Dorice M Darnell, Rezneat Milton Delco, Exalton Alfonso, Jr DeShaw, James Richard Dickson, Kenneth Lynn Diggs, George Minor, Jr Dodd, Jimmie Dale DuBar, Jules R Dunkle, Sidney Warren Elliot, Arthur McAuley Erdman, Howard E Fitzpatrick, Lloyd Charles Fonteyn, Paul John Formanowicz, Daniel Robert, Jr Foster, John Robert Fowler, Norma Lee Freeman, Charles Edward, Jr Fulbright, Timothy Edward Garner, Herschel Whitaker Gehlbach, Frederick Renner Gerard, Cleveland Joseph Grover, Herbert David Grumbles, Jim Bob Guthrie, Rufus Kent Hannan, Herbert Herrick Harbordt, C(harles) Michael Harcombe, Paul Albin Harris, Arthur Horne Hautala, Richard Roy Hellier, Thomas Robert, Jr Herbst, Richard Peter Humphries, James Edward, Jr Johnston, John Spencer Jones, Clyde J Judd, Frank Wayne Keith, Donald Edwards Kennedy, James H Kennedy, Joseph Patrick Kibler, Kenneth G Kroh, Glenn Clinton Kunz, Sidney Edmund Lacher, Thomas Edward, Jr Landers, Roger Q, Jr Lawrence, Addison Lee Lees, George Edward Lind, Owen Thomas Lopez, Genaro Lysyj, Ihor McCarley, Wardlow Howard McCullough, Jack Dennis Maclean, Graeme Stanley McMahon, Robert Francis, III Maguire, Bassett, Jr Mangan, Robert Lawrence Martin, Samuel Clark Meola, Shirlee May Merchant, Michael Edward Middleditch, Brian Stanley Miget, Russell John Miller, Emery B Miner, James Joshua Moldenhauer, Ralph Roy Mueller, Dale M J Neill, William Harold Newman, George Allen Oppenheimer, Carl Henry, Jr Parajulee, Megha N Peacock, John Talmer Perez, Francisco Luis Pettit, Russell Dean Philips, Billy Ulyses, Jr Pianka, Eric R Pierce, Jack Robert Powell, A Michael Ray, James P Reeder, William Glase Rennie, Thomas Howard Richardson, Richard Harvey Robilliard, Gordon Allan Rowe, Gilbert Thomas Rozas, Lawrence Paul Rylander, Michael Kent Schmidly, David James Schroder, Gene David Schuster, Joseph L Scudday, James Franklin Shake, Roy Eugene Shmaefsky, Brian Robert Sissom, Stanley Lewis Smeins, Fred E Smith, Alan Lyle Spanos, Pol Dimitrios
96 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Stewart, Kenneth Wilson Stransky, John Janos Strassmann, Joan Elizabeth Telfair, Raymond Clark, II Tomson, Mason Butler Tuttle, Merlin Devere Van Auken, Oscar William Walker, Laurence Colton Walton, Jay R Wendt, Theodore Mil Whiteside, Charles Hugh Willig, Michael Robert Wilson, Robert Eugene Winemiller, Kirk Owen Wohlschlag, Donald Eugene Wolfenberger, Virginia Ann Wood, Carl Eugene Wu, Hsin-i Young, Ryland F Zagata, Michael DeForest Zimmerman, Earl Graves UTAH Allred, Dorald Mervin Anspaugh, Lynn Richard Baer, James L Ball, Terry Briggs Barnes, James Ray Belnap, Jayne Bentley, Barbara Lee Bissonette, John Alfred Blaisdell, James Pershing Blauer, Aaron Clyde Bosakowski, Thomas Bozniak, Eugene George Brodie, Edmund Darrell, Jr Brotherson, Jack DeVon Buchanan, Hayle Caldwell, Martyn Mathews Cuellar, Orlando Dalton, Patrick Daly Davidson, Diane West Dueser, Raymond D Ehleringer, James Russell Ekdale, Allan Anton Epstein, William Warren Fisher, Richard Forrest Flinders, Jerran T Gessaman, James A Hansen, Lee Duane Harper, Kimball T Hayward, Charles Lynn Hirth, Harold Frederick Johnson, Douglas Allan Kadlec, John A Lighton, John R B Lloyd, Ray Dix Logan, Jesse Alan McArthur, Eldon Durant McKell, Cyrus Milo MacMahon, James A Malechek, John Charles Mangum, Fredrick Anthony Messina, Frank James Montague, Fredrick Howard, Jr Mueggler, Walter Frank Neuhold, John Mathew Olsen, Peter Fredric Peterson, Howard Boyd Porter, Richard Dee Powell, James Alan Quinn, Barry George Ralphs, Michael H Richardson, Jay Wilson, Jr Rickart, Eric Allan Rushforth, Samuel Roberts Skujins, JanisJohn Janis Spillett, James Juan Vickery, Robert Kingston, Jr West, Neil Elliott White, Clayton M Wood, Timothy E Yorks, Terence Preston VERMONT Barton, James Don, Jr Bean, Daniel Joseph Dritschilo, William Forcier, Lawrence Kenneth Hamilton, Lawrence Stanley Heinrich, Bernd Jervis, Robert Alfred Lechevalier, Mary P McIntosh, Alan William Potash, Milton Schall, Joseph Julian Spearing, Ann Marie Westing, Arthur H VIRGINIA Andrews, Robin M Bambach, Richard Karl
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Barbaro, Ronald D Bass, Michael Lawrence Benfield, Ernest Frederick Blem, Charles R Bliss, Dorothy Crandall Blum, Linda Kay Bodkin, Norlyn L Briggs, Jeffrey L Britton, Maxwell Edwin Brooks, Garnett Ryland, Jr Brown, Luther Park Brown, Richard Dee Brown, Sandra Buikema, Arthur L, Jr Cairns, John, Jr Callahan, James Thomas Chang, Lay-Nam Chang, William Y B Cherry, Donald Stephen Cocking, W Dean Cole, Richard Allen Courtney, Mark William Cranford, Jack Allen Daugherty, David M Day, Frank Patterson, Jr Emanuel, William Robert Ernst, Carl Henry Fashing, Norman James Fink, Linda Susan Fisher, Elwood Fox, Thomas Robert Fuller, Stephen William Giles, Robert H, Jr Gough, Stephen Bradford Haque, Rizwanul Howe, Marshall Atherton Hurd, Lawrence Edward Jahn, Laurence R Jenkins, Robert Ellsworth, Jr Jenkins, Robert Walls, Jr Jenssen, Thomas Alan Johnson, Philip L Kapos, Ervin Kelso, Donald Preston Kirkpatrick, Roy Lee Lawrey, James Donald Lee, James A Levy, Gerald Frank Luckenbach, Mark Wayne Martin, William Wallace May, Everette Lee Mellinger, A Clair Metry, Amir Alfi Meyer, Alvin F, Jr Milton, Nancy Moore, David Jay Musick, John A Neves, Richard Joseph Parker, Bruce C Patterson, Mark Robert Pienkowski, Robert Louis Rodman, James Eric Roskoski, Joann Pearl Sanderson, Sarah Laurie Semtner, Paul Joseph Sharov, Alexei A Shugart, Herman Henry, Jr Shuster, Carl Nathaniel, Jr Simmons, George Matthew, Jr Sladen, William J Lambert Talbot, Lee Merriam Terman, Charles Richard Terrell, Charles R Tiwari, Surendra Nath Trauger, David Lee Turner, John Freeland Vaughan, Michael Ray Webster, Jackson Ross West, David Armstrong Wilbur, Henry Miles Willis, Lloyd L, II Winston, Judith Ellen Wood, Leonard E(ugene) Zieman, Joseph Crowe, Jr WASHINGTON Adamson, Lucile Frances Agee, James Kent Allen, Julia Natalia Anderson, George Cameron Bachelet, Dominique Becker, Clarence Dale Berryman, Alan Andrew Bliss, Lawrence Carroll Boersma, P Dee Booth, Beatrice Crosby Bredahl, Edward Arlan Brenchley, Gayle Anne Browning, J(ohn) Artie Buffington, John Douglas
Burgess, Kathryn Hoy Calkins, Carrol Otto Carr, Robert Leroy Cowles, David Lyle Curl, Herbert (Charles), Jr Dauble, Dennis Deene DeMaster, Douglas Paul DePuit, Edward J Drum, Ryan William Edmondson, W Thomas Eickstaedt, Lawrence Lee Emlen, John Merritt Favorite, Felix Fleming, Richard Seaman Fonda, Richard Weston Franklin, Jerry Forest Garton, Ronald Ray Gentry, Roger Lee Gibson, Flash Ginn, Thomas Clifford Goebel, Carl Jerome Gold, Raymond Gunderson, Donald Raymond Hansen, David Henry Hanson, Wayne Carlyle Hard, Jeffrey John Harris, Grant Anderson Hatheway, William Howell Heinle, Donald Roger Helle, John Harold (Jack) Hicks, David L Huey, Raymond Brunson Irving, Patricia Marie Johnson, Richard Evan Kareiva, Peter Michael Karlstrom, Ernest Leonard Karr, James Richard Kaune, William Tyler Kohn, Alan Jacobs Landis, Wayne G Landolt, Peter John McAlister, William Bruce McDonough, Leslie Marvin Mace, Terrence Rowley Mack, Richard Norton Manuwal, David Allen Mason, David Thomas Mathisen, Ole Alfred Mearns, Alan John Mehringer, Peter Joseph, Jr Mills, Claudia Eileen Muller-Parker, Gisele Therese Murphy, Mary Eileen Naiman, Robert Joseph Napp, Jeffrey M Nelson, Jack Raymond Novotny, Anthony James Orians, Gordon Howell Page, Thomas Lee Paine, Robert T Parker, Richard Alan Paulson, Dennis R Pearson, Walter Howard Price, Keith Robinson Purcell, Jennifer Estelle Quay, Paul Douglas Rayburn, William Reed Rogers, Lee Edward Rymon, Larry Maring Schemske, Douglas William Schneider, David Edwin Schroeder, Michael Allen Seymour, Allyn H Simenstad, Charles Arthur Sluss, Robert Reginald Soule, Oscar Hommel Sprugel, Douglas George Staley, James Trotter Stam, Jos Stevens, Todd Owen Summers, William Clarke Swartzman, Gordon Leni Swedberg, Kenneth C Tanaka, Yasuomi Taub, Frieda B Taylor, Peter Berkley Templeton, William Lees Thom, Ronald Mark Thompson, Christopher William Thompson, John N Tsukada, Matsuo Van Voris, Peter Vogt, Kristiina Ann Wiedemann, Alfred Max Witmer, Gary William Woelke, Charles Edward Wolda, Hindrik
Wolf, Norman Sanford WEST VIRGINIA Baumann, Paul C Bissonnette, Gary Kent Brown, Mark Wendell Carvell, Kenneth Llewellyn Constantz, George Doran Keller, Edward Clarence, Jr Kotcon, James Bernard Lang, Gerald Edward Leather, Gerald Roger Mugaas, John Nels Pauley, Thomas Kyle Shalaway, Scott D Shan, Robert Kuocheng Stephenson, Steven Lee Wells, Gordon Lee WISCONSIN Adams, Michael Studebaker Anderson, Raymond Kenneth Bennett, James Peter Burris, John Edward Carpenter, Stephen Russell Cook, Robert Sewell Copes, Frederick Albert Cottam, Grant Curtin, Charles Gilbert Davidson, Donald William Dukenschein, Jeanne Therese Edgington, David Norman Fitzgerald, George Patrick Foote, Kenneth Gerald Grittinger, Thomas Foster Hall, Kent D Haney, Alan William Hanway, John E(dgar), Jr Hardin, James William Hillier, Richard David Hine, Ruth Louise Howell, Evelyn Anne Iltis, Hugh Hellmut Jeanne, Robert Lawrence Kitchell, James Frederick Krezoski, John R Long, Claudine Fern McCown, Brent Howard McLean, Robert George Magnuson, John Joseph Mathews, Nancy Ellen Medler, John Thomas Miller, David Hewitt Minock, Michael Edward Moermond, Timothy Creighton Morgan, Michael Dean Newsome, Richard Duane Ogren, Herman August Porter, Warren Paul Richman, Sumner Rolley, Robert Ewell Rongstad, Orrin James Ruff, Robert LaVerne Seale, Dianne B Smith, Stanley Galen Temple, Stanley A Waller, Donald Macgregor Warner, James Howard White, Charley Monroe Wikum, Douglas Arnold Yasukawa, Ken Young, Allen Marcus Yuill, Thomas MacKay Zedler, Joy Buswell Zedler, Paul H(ugo) WYOMING Adams, John Collins Anderson, Stanley H Bergman, Harold Lee Christensen, Martha Diem, Kenneth Lee Edwards, William Charles Fisser, Herbert George Hayden-Wing, Larry Dean Holbrook, Frederick R Jackson, Stephen Thomas Kennington, Garth Stanford Knight, Dennis Hal Laycock, William Anthony Lockwood, Jeffrey Alan Martinez del Rio, Carlos Olson, Richard A Pell, Kynric M(artin) Pepin, Theodore John Pfadt, Robert E Reiners, William A Scott, Richard Walter Stanton, Nancy Lea States, Jack Sterling
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sullivan, Brian Patrick GUAM Marsh, James Alexander, Jr PUERTO RICO Bruck, David Lewis Lewis, Allen Rogers ALBERTA Addicott, John Fredrick Adler, John G Anderson, Paul Knight Antonelli, Peter Louis Ayer, William Alfred Baadsgaard, Halfdan Ball, George Eugene Belland, Rene Jean Blackshaw, Robert Earl Boag, David Archibald Briggs, Keith Glyn Byers, John Robert Clifford, Hugh Fleming Dancik, Bruce Paul Davies, Ronald Wallace Evans, William George Fee, Everett John Floate, Kevin Douglas Freedman, Herbert I Freeman, Milton Malcolm Roland Fuller, William Albert Hickman, Michael Holmes, John Carl Huang, Henry Hung-Chang Johnson, Edward Arnold Komers, Petr E Lewin, Victor Lysyk, Timothy James Macpherson, Andrew Hall McPherson, Harold James Micetich, Ronald George Michener, Gail R Murie, Jan O Pattie, Donald L Rachubinski, Richard Anthony Schindler, David William Scrimgeour, Garry Joseph Sorenson, Paul G Swanson, Robert Harold Wein, Ross Wallace Wong, Horne Richard BRITISH COLUMBIA Adamson, Martin Leif Aviles, Leticia Barclay, Hugh John Baskerville, Gordon Lawson Beacham, Terry Dale Bell, Marcus Arthur Money Bothwell, Max Lewis Bunce, Hubert William Bunnell, Frederick Lindsley Campbell, Alan Carroll, Allan Louis Chapman, Peter Michael Chitty, Dennis Hubert Cowan, Ian McTaggart Dill, Lawrence Michael Druehl, Louis D Fisher, Francis John Fulton Foreman, Ronald Eugene Frazer, Bryan Douglas Hartwick, Earl Brian Healey, Michael Charles Hebda, Richard Joseph Hogan, Gary D Jamieson, Glen Stewart Jones, Philip Arthur Kimmins, James Peter (Hamish) Lane, Edwin David Levings, Colin David Mackas, David Lloyd Mackauer, Manfred McMullen, Robert David Mathewes, Rolf Walter Perrin, Christopher John Perry, Richard Ian Peterman, Randall Martin Pielou, Evelyn C Quinton, Dee Arlington Reimchen, Thomas Edward Roitberg, Bernard David Scotter, George Wilby Stockner, John G Strang, Robert M Taylor, Frank John Rupert (Max) Thomson, Alan John Tunnicliffe, Verena Julia Turkington, Robert (Roy) Albert Vermeer, Kees Waddington, John Walker, Ian Richard Walters, Carl John
Wangersky, Peter John Warrington, Patrick Douglas Winget, Carl Henry Zhang, Ziyang Zwickel, Fred Charles MANITOBA Abrahams, Mark Vivian Amiro, Brian Douglas Aung, Taing Bihler, Ivan Bodaly, Richard Andrew Brust, Reinhart A Cordes, James Edwin Gee, John Henry Guthrie, John Erskine Huebner, Judith Dee Iverson, Stuart Leroy Johnson, Karen Louise Keleher, J J Patalas, Kazimierz Pinsky, Carl Preston, William Burton Pruitt, William O(badiah), Jr Rosenberg, David Michael Sinha, Ranendra Nath Smith, Roger Francis Cooper Staniforth, Richard John Turnock, William James Ward, Fredrick James White, Noel David George Zach, Reto NEW BRUNSWICK Chopin, Thierry Bernard Raymond Eidt, Douglas Conrad Erskine, Anthony J Eveleigh, Eldon Spencer Fairchild, Wayne Lawrence Hanson, John Mark Harries, Hinrich Logan, Alan MacLean, David Andrew Taylor, Andrew Ronald Argo Van Groenewoud, Herman Waiwood, Kenneth George NEWFOUNDLAND Anderson, John Truman Davis, Charles (Carroll) Haedrich, Richard L Pepin, Pierre NOVA SCOTIA Agbeti, Michael Domingo Bowen, William Donald Cook, Robert Harry Daborn, Graham Richard Dadswell, Michael John Doyle, Roger Whitney Gold, Judith Hammerling Hardman, John Michael Harrington, Fred Haddox MacDonald, John James Mann, Kenneth H Miller, Robert Joseph Newkirk, Gary Francis Ogden, James Gordon, III Specht, Harold Balfour Stobo, Wayne Thomas Thomson, Keith A Tremblay, Michael John Wiles, Michael ONTARIO Aarssen, Lonnie W Alex, Jack Franklin Ambrose, John Daniel Ankney, C(laude) Davison Balon, Eugene Kornel Barica, Jan M Barrett, Spencer Charles Hilton Baxter, Robert MacCallum Bazely, Dawn R Behan-Pelletier, Valerie Mary Beveridge, Terrance James Birmingham, Brendan Charles Brooks, Ronald James Brown, Seward Ralph Buckner, Charles Henry Burger, Dionys Burnison, Bryan Kent Calder, Dale Ralph Cameron, Duncan MacLean, Jr Catling, Paul Miles Cavers, Paul Brethen Chengalath, Rama Coad, Brian William Collins, Nicholas Clark Danks, Hugh Victor Darling, Donald Christopher Davies, Douglas Mackenzie Edwards, Roy Lawrence Emery, Alan Roy
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 97 Ewins, Peter J Falls, James Bruce Fenton, Melville Brock Gill, Bruce Douglas Graham, Terry Edward Green, Roger Harrison Halfon, Efraim Harcourt, Douglas George Hofstra, Gerald Gerrit Hynes, Hugh Bernard Noel Jones, Roger Kates, Josef Kaushik, Narinder Kumar Keddy, Paul Anthony Kelso, John Richard Murray Kershaw, Kenneth Andrew Kevan, Peter Graham Kovacs, Kit M Krantzberg, Gail Kudo, Akira Lachance, Marc-Andre Laing, John E Lavigne, David M Leach, Joseph Henry Leggett, William C LeRoux, Edgar Joseph Lovett-Doust, Jonathan Nicolas Mackay, Rosemary Joan McQueen, DonaldJames M’Closkey, Robert Thomas Merriam, Howard Gray Middleton, Alex Lewis Aitken Miyanishi, Kiyoko Montgomerie, Robert Dennis Morin, Antoine Morris, Ralph Dennis Morrison, Ian Kenneth Mudroch, Alena Munroe, Eugene Gordon Newnham, Robert Montague Newton, Peter Francis Nicholls, Kenneth Howard Percy, Jonathan Arthur Pierce, Ronald Cecil Powles, Percival Mount Prepas, Ellie E Rapport, David Joseph Regier, Henry Abraham Risk, Michael John Ritchie, James Cunningham Robertson, Raleigh John Roberts-Pichette, Patricia Ruth Ryder, Richard Armitage Sale, Peter Francis Sears, Markham Karli Shih, Chang-Tai Slocombe, D Scott Smith, David William Smith, Donald Alan Smol, John Paul Solman, Victor Edward Frick Sprules, William Gary Stebelsky, Ihor Stokes, Pamela Mary Svoboda, Josef Taylor, William David Tu, Chin Ming Vollenweider, Richard A Wallen, Donald George Weatherley, Alan Harold Weseloh, D V (Chip) Williams, D Dudley Williams, David Dudley Winterbottom, Richard PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Stewart, Jeffrey Grant QUEBEC Ansseau, Colette Beland, Pierre Bell, Graham Arthur Charlton Bider, John Roger Boisclair, Daniel Bourget, Edwin Brunel, Pierre Castonguay, Martin Cloutier, Conrad Francois Dansereau, Pierre Darveau, Marcel Ferron, Jean H Galbraith, David Allan Gauthier, Gilles Grandtner, Miroslav Marian Grant, James William Angus Hill, Stuart Baxter Kalff, Jacob Kingsley, Michael Charles Stephen Lacroix, Guy Laflamme, Gaston Lechowicz, Martin John
Legendre, Louis Legendre, Pierre Lemieux, Claudel Levasseur, Maurice Edgar McNeil, Jeremy Nichol Magnan, Pierre Majcen, Zoran Maly, Edward J Margolis, Hank A Marsden, Joan Chauvin Morisset, Pierre Ouimet, Rock Pelletier, Georges H Rau, Manfred Ernst Reiswig, Henry Michael Richard, Pierre Joseph Herve Sainte-Marie, Bernard Sanborne, Paul Michael Sergeant, David Ernest Sharma, Madan Lal Shoubridge, Eric Alan Stewart, Robin Kenny Titman, Rodger Donaldson Vickery, William Lloyd Vincent, C SASAKATCHEWAN Brigham, R Mark Coupland, Robert Thomas Evans, Marlene Sandra Forsyth, Douglas John Gratto-Trevor, Cheri Lynn Hammer, Ulrich Theodore Hobson, Keith Alan Lehmkuhl, Dennis Merle Maher, William J Mitchell, George Joseph Nelson, Louise Mary Oliphant, Lynn Wesley Redmann, Robert Emanuel Rowe, John Stanley Sarjeant, William Antony Swithin Schmutz, Josef Konrad Secoy, Diane Marie Walther, Alina Zilke, Samuel OTHER COUNTRIES Beninger, Peter Gerard Biederman-Thorson, Marguerite Ann Bray, John Roger Brunskill, Gregg John Buttemer, William Ashley Camiz, Sergio Caperon, John Chadwick-Furman, Nanette E Coyer, James A Dahl, Arthur Lyon Dickman, Michael David Eiten, George Forbes, Bruce Cameron Fowler, Scott Wellington Galindo-Leal, Carlos Enrique Gottlieb, Otto Richard Holldobler, Berthold Karl Jackson, Jeremy Bradford Cook Jeglum, John Karl Johannes, Robert Earl Kalabokidis, Kostas D Komarkova, Vera Koslow, Julian Anthony Laurent, Pierre Lee, Douglas Harry Kedgwin Leigh, Egbert Giles, Jr Lessios, Harilaos Angelou Lieberman, Arthur Stuart Lieberman, Diana Dale Lieberman, Milton Eugene Lieth, Helmut Heinrich Friedrich Longhurst, Alan R McDonnell, Mark Jeffery May, Robert McCredie Medina, Ernesto Antonio Nevo, Eviatar Newton, Ian Ni, I-Hsun O’Neill, Patricia Lynn Rodriguez, Gilberto Saether, Ole Anton Seghers, Benoni Hendrik Shubert, L Elliot Silvert, William Lawrence Sodhi, Navjot Singh Srygley, Robert Baxter Tosi, Joseph Andrew, Jr Ugolini, Fiorenzo Cesare Ward, David Mercer Yosef, Reuven Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
98 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Embryology ALABAMA Bacon, Arthur Lorenza Cohen, Glenn Milton Freeman, John A Hand, George Samuel, Jr Hood, Ronald David Lubega, Seth Gasuza McLaughlin, Ellen Winnie Stephenson, Edwin Clark ARIZONA Bagnara, Joseph Thomas Doane, Winifred Walsh Kischer, Clayton Ward Maienschein, Jane Ann Pogany, Gilbert Claude Terry, Lucy Irene ARKANSAS Johnston, Perry Max Sheehan, Daniel Michael Tank, Patrick Wayne CALIFORNIA Anderson, Gary Bruce Armstrong, Peter Brownell Baird, John Jeffers Bernard, George W Blatt, Beverly Faye Bohnsack, Kurt K Brownell, Anna Gale Bryant, Peter James Calarco, Patricia G Celniker, Susan Elizabeth Cheney, Clarissa M Chuong, Cheng-Ming Davidson, Eric Harris Duester, Gregg L Dunaway, Marietta Dunnebacke-Dixon, Thelma Hudson Durrant, Barbara Susan Ericson, Avis J Fessler, John Hans Fisher, Robin Scott Fristrom, Dianne Fukuda, Michiko N Golbus, Mitchell S Grey, Robert Dean Hammar, Allan H Heath, Harrison Duane Hendrickx, Andrew George Jaskoll, Tina Kalland, Gene Arnold King, Barry Frederick King, Robbins Sydney Krejsa, Richard Joseph Lambert, Charles Calvin Lengyel, Judith Ann Levine, Michael Steven Luckock, Arlene Suzanne Mak, Linda Louise Martin, Gail Roberta Martins-Green, Manuela M Maxson, Robert E, Jr Melnick, Michael Mertes, David H Meyerowitz, Elliot Martin Moore, Betty Clark Moretti, Richard Leo Neff, William Medina Nuccitelli, Richard Lee Oppenheimer, Steven Bernard Pedersen, Roger Arnold Plopper, Charles George Rio, Donald C Rosenthal, Eric Thomas Schweisthal, Michael Robert Scott, Matthew P Shafer, W Sue Shook, Brenda Lee Smith, Bradley Richard Smith, Lewis Dennis Sparling, Mary Lee Spitzer, Nicholas Canaday Srebnik, Herbert Harry Stephens, Lee Bishop, Jr Stephens, Robert James Stockdale, Frank Edward Sung, Zinmay Renee Thurmond, William Urry, Lisa Andrea Vaughn, James E, Jr Vreeland, Valerie Jane Webster, Barbara Donahue Willhite, Calvin Campbell Wilson, Doris Burda Wilson, Wilfred J Wilt, Fred H Wood, Richard Lyman
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Zernik, Joseph COLORADO Barrett, Dennis Bekoff, Anne C Finger, Thomas Emanuel Ham, Richard George Lesh-Laurie, Georgia Elizabeth Maylie-Pfenninger, M F Runner, Meredith Noftzger Seidel, George Elias, Jr CONNECTICUT Beitch, Irwin Berry, Spencer Julian Clark, Hugh Constantine-Paton, Martha Fell, Paul Erven Fiore, Carl Herrmann, Heinz Infante, Anthony A Jaffe, Laurinda A Kesten, Arthur S(idney) Kollar, Edward James Laufer, Hans Levin, Martin Allen Morest, Donald Kent Pierro, Louis John Rakic, Pasko Rossomando, Edward Frederick Upholt, William Boyce DELAWARE Brent, Robert Leonard Carson, Daniel Douglas DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Avery, Gordon B Ball, William David Chan, Wai-Yee Chiappinelli, Vincent A Dimond, Marie Therese Dosier, Larry Waddell Goeringer, Gerald Conrad Hayes, Raymond L, Jr Kimmel, Carole Anne Nishioka, David Jitsuo Schindler, Joel Marvin FLORIDA Boell, Edgar John Bray, Joan Lynne Cameron, Don Frank Chen, L T Colwin, Arthur Lentz Colwin, Laura Hunter Gilbert-Barness, Enid F Goldberg, Stephen Grabowski, Casimer Thaddeus Hinsch, Gertrude Wilma Holbrook, Karen Ann Hopper, Arthur Frederick Jaffee, Oscar Charles Koevenig, James L Lemanski, Larry Frederick Matulionis, Daniel H Muller, Kenneth Joseph Rice, Stanley Alan Selman, Kelly Shireman, Rachel Baker Taylor, George Thomas Tripp, John Rathbone Vasil, Vimla GEORGIA DeHaan, Robert Lawrence Dittmer, John Edward Gulati, Adarsh Kumar Hicks, Heraline Elaine Khan, Iqbal M Patterson, Rosalyn Mitchell Paulsen, Douglas F Smeltzer, Richard Homer Sohal, Gurkirpal Singh Whitney, J(ohn) Barry, III Zinsmeister, Philip Price HAWAII Arnold, John Miller Dalton, Howard Clark De Feo, Vincent Joseph Hadfield, Michael Gale Haley, Samuel Randolph Nelson, Marita Lee Wyban, James A IDAHO Cloud, Joseph George Fuller, Eugene George Stephens, Trent Dee ILLINOIS Aydelotte, Margaret Beesley Bachop, William Earl Beck, Sidney L Bornslaeger, Elayne A Carr, Virginia McMillan Chiakulas, John James
Criley, Bruce Dinsmore, Charles Earle Doering, Jeffrey Louis Dudkiewicz, Alan Bernard Durica, Thomas Edward Dybas, Linda Kathryn Farbman, Albert Irving Ferguson, Edwin Louis Foote, Florence Martindale Goldman, Allen S LaVelle, Faith Wilson Menco, Bernard Philip Max Mittenthal, Jay Edward Moskal, Joseph Russell Nardi, James Benjamin Pollack, Emanuel Davis Rabuck, David Glenn Rafferty, Keen Alexander, Jr Ramasastry, Sai Sudarshan Seale, Raymond Ulric Van Alten, Pierson Jay Williams, Thomas Alan Zalisko, Edward John INDIANA BeMiller, Paraskevi Mavridis Cadwallader, Joyce Vermeulen Chernoff, Ellen Ann Goldman Crouch, Martha Louise Davis, Grayson Steven Denner, Melvin Walter Frost Mason, Sally Kay Gattone, Vincent H, II Hoversland, Roger Carl Hunt, Linda Margaret Mescher, Anthony Louis Pietsch, Paul Andrew Pritz, Michael Burton Raff, Rudolf Albert Stocum, David Leon Tweedell, Kenyon Stanley IOWA Butler, John Edward Hendrix, Mary J C Kollros, Jerry John Meetz, Gerald David Mennega, Aaldert Milkman, Roger Dawson Shen, Sheldon Shih-Ta Solursh, Michael Sullivan, Charles H Welshons, William John Wiens, Darrell John KANSAS Bode, Vernon Cecil Conrad, Gary Warren Dey, Sudhansu Kumar Grebe, Janice Durr Smalley, Katherine N Spooner, Brian Sandford Wyttenbach, Charles Richard KENTUCKY Bhatnagar, Kunwar Prasad Birge, Wesley Joe Dutt, Ray Horn Humphries, Asa Alan, Jr Just, John Josef Smith, Stephen D LOUISIANA Bavister, Barry Douglas Clawson, Robert Charles Cobb, Glenn Wayne Cowden, Ronald Reed Gasser, Raymond Frank Grodner, Mary Laslie Kern, Clifford H, III Leibo, Stanley Paul McLachlan, John Alan Weber, Joseph T Yeh, Kwo-Yih MAINE Bailey, Donald Wayne Champlin, Arthur Kingsley Hoppe, Peter Christian Knowles, Barbara B Rappaport, Raymond MARYLAND Benbow, Robert Michael Berger, Edward Alan Brown, Kenneth Stephen Daniels, Mathew Paul Dean, Jurrien Eglitis, Martin Alexandris Fakunding, John Leonard Finch, Robert Allen Fire, Andrew Zachary Gall, Joseph Grafton Goode, Melvyn Dennis Greenhouse, Gerald Alan Gulyas, Bela Janos
Hanover, John Allan Hausman, Steven J Hiatt, James Lee Hoffman, David J Imberski, Richard Bernard Jacobs-Lorena, Marcelo Jeffery, William Richard Kaighn, Morris Edward Keefer, Carol Lyndon Merlino, Glenn T Newrock, Kenneth Matthew Oberdorfer, Michael Douglas Provine, Robert Raymond Rall, William Frederick Roman, Laura Michelle Ruknudin, Abdul Majeed Strum, Judy May Wolffe, Alan Paul Wu, Roy Shih-Shyong Zirkin, Barry Ronald MASSACHUSETTS Ahlberg, Henry David Albertini, David Fred Bernfield, Merton Ronald Bieber, Frederick Robert Erickson, Alan Eric Ernst, Susan Gwenn Eschenberg, Kathryn (Marcella) Fink, Rachel Deborah Gibbons, Michael Francis, Jr Gonnella, Patricia Anne Hanken, James Hausman, Robert Edward Hay, Elizabeth Dexter Hoar, Richard Morgan Horvitz, Howard Robert Jaenisch, Rudolf Kaltenbach-Townsend, Jane Lazarte, Jaime Esteban Maas, Richard Louis Mulcare, Donald J Phillips, James W Poccia, Dominic Louis Rafferty, Nancy S Rollason, Grace Saunders Ruderman, Joan V Saunders, John Warren, Jr Sorokin, Sergei Pitirimovitch Spiegelman, Martha Polinsky Stein, Otto Ludwig Strauss, William Mark Toole, Bryan Patrick Webb, Andrew Clive White, Richard Hamilton Wolf, Merrill Kenneth Wright, Mary Lou Wu, Jung-Tsung Ziomek, Carol A MICHIGAN Abraham, Irene Armant, D Randall Atkinson, James William Avery, James Knuckey Beaudoin, Allan Roger Boving, Bent Giede Buss, Jack Theodore Cather, James Newton Chaudhry, G Rasul Easter, Stephen Sherman, Jr Eichler, Victor B Fisher, Christopher Fisher, Don Lowell Fritts-Williams, Mary Louise Monica Froiland, Thomas Gordon Goustin, Anton Scott Heady, Judith E Hill, Susan Douglas Kemp, Norman Everett Koehler, Lawrence D Mathews, Willis Woodrow Meyer, David Bernard Sacco, Anthony G Smith, Richard Harding Stinson, Al Worth Tosney, Kathryn W Yurewicz, Edward Charles MINNESOTA Andrews, Matthew Tucker DeJonge, Christopher John Ellinger, Mark Stephen Sherer, Glenn Keith Shoger, Ross L Sicard, Raymond E(dward) Singer, Susan Rundell Sinha, Akhouri Achyutanand Todt, William Lynn MISSISSIPPI Ball, Carroll Raybourne Keiser, Edmund Davis, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lawler, Adrian Russell Martin, Billy Joe Roy, William Arthur MISSOURI Asnes, Clara F Cibis, Gerhard Wolfgang David, John Dewood Derby, Albert Engel, Leslie Carroll Friedman, Harvey Paul Moffatt, David John Osdoby, Philip Quatrano, Ralph Stephen Sanes, Joshua Richard Schreiweis, Donald Otto MONTANA Crain, William Rathbone, Jr Foresman, Kerry Ryan Thompson, Holly Ann NEBRASKA Fawcett, James Davidson Lund, Douglas E McCue, Robert Owen Rosenquist, Thomas H Schlesinger, Allen Brian Smith, L Dennis Turpen, James Baxter NEW HAMPSHIRE Ferm, Vergil Harkness Spiegel, Evelyn Sclufer Spiegel, Melvin Thomas, William Albert NEW JERSEY Agnish, Narsingh Dev Arthur, Alan Thorne Essien, Francine B Fangboner, Raymond Franklin Francoeur, Robert Thomas Frost, David Halpern, Myron Herbert Hart, Nathan Hoult Hollinshead, May B Hyndman, Arnold Gene Kriebel, Howard Burtt Linask, Kersti Katrin Mitala, Joseph Jerrold, Sr Munne, Santiago Neri, Anthony Pai, Anna Chao Saiff, Edward Ira Shelden, Robert Merten Silver, Lee Merrill Steinberg, Malcolm Saul Stenn, Kurt S Szot, Robert Joseph Trelstad, Robert Laurence Weis, Peddrick NEW MEXICO Stricker, Stephen Alexander NEW YORK Angerer, Lynne Musgrave Angerer, Robert Clifford Ash, William James Auclair, Walter Bachvarova, Rosemary Faulkner Benzo, Camillo Anthony Black, Virginia H Boylan, Elizabeth S Bradbury, Michael Wayne Brownscheidle, Carol Mary Cairns, John Mackay Close, Charles M(ollison) Collier, Jack Reed Crain, Stanley M Crotty, William Joseph Currie, Julia Ruth Dornfest, Burton S Ecker, Joseph George Factor, Jan Robert Foote, Robert Hutchinson Fortune, Joanne Elizabeth Fowler, James A Gates, Allen H(azen), Jr Gershon, Michael David Gordon, Jon W Greengard, Olga Grumet, Martin Harris, Jack Kenyon Hepfinger, Norbert Francis Honig, Lawrence Sterling Hopkins, Betty Jo Henderson Kaye, Nancy Weber Kuehnert, Charles Carroll Landau, Joseph Victor Loy, Rebekah Lyser, Katherine May McCann-Collier, Marjorie Dolores McCormick, Paulette Jean McCourt, Robert Perry
McDaniel, Carl Nimitz Meltzer, Alan Sidney Miller, Richard Kermit Miller, Sue Ann Mizejewski, Gerald Jude Moss-Salentijn, Letty Newman, Stuart Alan Papaioannou, Virginia Eileen Rasweiler, John Jacob, IV Reynolds, Wynetka Ann King Rich, Abby M Robbins, Edith Schultz Roeder, Robert Gayle Rosenbaum, Peter Andrew Ruddell, Alanna Rutishauser, Urs Stephen Schlafer, Donald H Schuel, Herbert Siden, Edward Joel Sobel, Jael Sabina Spence, Alexander Perkins Swartz, Gordon Elmer Szabo, Piroska Ludwig Tabor, John Malcolm Tomlinson, Bruce Lloyd Topp, William Carl Waelsch, Salome Gluecksohn Wolfner, Mariana Federica Wu, Joseph M Zanetti, Nina Clare Zapisek, William Francis NORTH CAROLINA Anderton, Laura Gaddes Black, Betty Lynne Blaschuk, Orest William Boklage, Charles Edward Counce, Sheila Jean Craig, Syndey Pollock, III Edwards, Nancy C Fail, Patricia A Hampton, Suzanne Harvey Harris, Albert Kenneth, Jr Johnston, Malcolm Campbell Kalmus, Gerhard Wolfgang Lawrence, Irvin E, Jr Lehman, Harvey Eugene Lewis, Susan Erskine Mueller, Nancy Schneider Petters, Robert Michael Reid, Lola Cynthia McAdams Sadler, Thomas William Sulik, Kathleen Kay Welsch, Frank NORTH DAKOTA Owen, Alice Koning Thompson, Michael Bruce OHIO Alley, Keith Edward Baker, Peter C Beal, Kathleen Grabaskas Birky, Carl William, Jr Caston, J Douglas Cioffi, Linda Carol Coleman, Marilyn A Crutcher, Keith A DuBrul, Ernest Egar, Margaret Wells Ferguson, Marion Lee Fry, Anne Evans Gwatkin, Ralph Buchanan Lloyd Herschler, Michael Saul Hilliard, Stephen Dale Houston, Willie Walter, Jr Kostreva, David Robert Lane, Roger Lee Raghavan, Valayamghat Saksena, Vishnu P Tepperman, Katherine Gail Thomson, Dale S Vorhees, Charles V Watanabe, Michiko Zimmerman, Ernest Frederick OKLAHOMA Dugan, Kimiko Hatta Lavia, Lynn Alan OREGON Adams, Frank William Fish, Joseph Leroy Glass, Laurel Ellen Grant, Philip Gunberg, David Leo Morris, John Edward Postlethwait, John Harvey Weston, James A PENNSYLVANIA Brinster, Ralph L Buono, Russell Joseph Cohen, Leonard Harvey DiBerardino, Marie A
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 99 Fenderson, Bruce Andrew Gibley, Charles W, Jr Gilbert, Scott F Grobstein, Paul Grunwald, Gerald B Heyner, Susan Hollyday, Margaret Anne Holtzer, Howard Jensh, Ronald Paul Kennedy, Michael Craig Kochhar, Devendra M Kvist, Tage Nielsen Leibel, Wayne Stephan McLaughlin, Patricia J Meriney, Stephen D Mezger-Freed, Liselotte Niu, Mann Chiang Piesco, Nicholas Peter Poethig, Richard Scott Pollock, John Archie Roth, Stephen Searls, Robert L Sheffield, Joel Benson Short, John Albert Shostak, Stanley Telfer, William Harrison Thomson, Keith Stewart Tuan, Rocky Sung-Chi Weston, John Colby Zaccaria, Robert Anthony Zagon, Ian Stuart RHODE ISLAND Coleman, John Russell Fausto-Sterling, Anne Fish, William Arthur Meedel, Thomas Huyck Silver, Alene Freudenheim Weisz, Paul B SOUTH CAROLINA Dickey, Joseph Freeman Finlay, Mary Fleming Odor, Dorothy Louise Sawyer, Roger Holmes Wourms, John P SOUTH DAKOTA Haertel, John David Johnson, Leland Gilbert Naughten, John Charles Neufeld, Daniel Arthur TENNESSEE Dumont, James Nicholas Hasty, David Long Henry, Robert William Lessman, Charles Allen MacCabe, Jeffrey Allan McFee, Alfred Frank McGavock, Walter Donald Palisano, John Raymond Popp, Raymond Arthur Raghow, Rajendra Trigiano, Robert Nicholas Vogel, Norman William Wachtel, Stephen Shoel Walton, Barbara Ann Wiser, Cyrus Wymer TEXAS Blystone, Robert Vernon Dalterio, Susan Linda Deter, Russell Lee, II DiMichele, Leonard Vincent Etkin, Laurence D Gaik, Geraldine Catherine Gao, Kuixiong George, Fredrick William Gomer, Richard Hans Grimes, L Nichols Hinrichs, Katrin Houston, Marshall Lee Jacobson, Antone Gardner Kalthoff, Klaus Otto Krueger, Willie Frederick McKnight, Steven Lanier Martin, Edward Williford Moury, John David Pierce, Jack Robert Powell, Bernard Lawrence Sauer, Helmut Wilhelm Schwalm, Fritz Ekkehardt Siler-Khodr, Theresa M Wordinger, Robert James Zwaan, Johan Thomas UTAH Capecchi, Mario Renato Jacobson, Marcus Mullen, Richard Joseph Sanchez Alvarado, Alejandro Schoenwolf, Gary Charles Seegmiller, Robert Earl
Wurst, Gloria Zettle VERMONT Evans, Hiram John Woodcock-Mitchell, Janet Louise VIRGINIA Allan, Frank Duane Black, Robert Earl Lee Cohen, Alan Mathew Deck, James David DeSesso, John Michael Diehl, Fred A Eckberg, William Robert Harris, Thomas Mason Jollie, William Pucette Keller, Raymond E Laurie, Gordon William Moyer, Wayne A Radice, Gary Paul Rubenstein, Norton Michael Sandow, Bruce Arnold Wiseman, Lawrence Linden WASHINGTON Ackerman, Eric J Bakken, Aimee Hayes Davies, Jack Hauschka, Stephen D Hosick, Howard Lawrence Quinn, LeBris Smith Reh, Thomas Andrew Sikov, Melvin Richard Wakimoto, Barbara Toshiko Yancey, Paul Herbert WEST VIRGINIA Butcher, Roy Lovell Reyer, Randall William Williams, Leah Ann WISCONSIN Auerbach, Robert Bersu, Edward Thorwald Bolender, David Leslie Fallon, John Francis Kaplan, Stanley Li, Xiao Feng Orsini, Margaret Ward (Giordano) Snook, Theodore Sobkowicz, Hanna Maria WYOMING Lillegraven, Jason Arthur Petersen, Nancy Sue PUERTO RICO Luckett, Winter Patrick ALBERTA Begg, David A Browder, Leon Wilfred Campenot, Robert Barry Cass, David D Cavey, Michael John Cuny, Robert Michael Heming, Bruce Sword Machin, Geoffrey Allan Sperber, Geoffrey Hilliard BRITISH COLUMBIA Brandhorst, Bruce Peter Burke, Robert D Finnegan, Cyril Vincent Juriloff, Diana M Todd, Mary Elizabeth Von Aderkas, Patrick Jurgen Cecil MANITOBA Gordon, Richard Laale, Hans W NEW BRUNSWICK Whittaker, J Richard NOVA SCOTIA Dickson, Douglas Howard ONTARIO Balon, Eugene Kornel Buchanan, George Dale Butler, Richard Gordon Chua, Kian Eng Chui, David H K Dingle, Allan Douglas Etches, Robert J Fallding, Margaret Hurlstone Hardy Fisher, Kenneth Robert Stanley Kidder, Gerald Marshall Lipshitz, Howard David Liversage, Richard Albert Rossant, Janet Scadding, Steven Richard Zimmerman, Selma Blau QUEBEC Briere, Normand Chiu, Ray Chu-Jeng Dube, Franancois Mulay, Shree Trasler, Daphne Gay
100 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Wolsky, Alexander SASAKATCHEWAN Butler, Harry Fedoroff, Sergey Flood, Peter Frederick OTHER COUNTRIES Araki, Masasuke Geiger, Benjamin Heck, Margaret Mathilde Sophie Helander, Herbert Dick Ferdinand Kafatos, Fotis C Karr, Timothy Lawrence Kordan, Herbert Allen Lesseps, Roland Joseph Miller, Andrew Leitch Mizuno, Shigeki Phillips, Roger Guy Polge, Ernest John Christopher Schneider, Wolfgang Johann Shore, Laurence Stuart Solter, Davor Szebenyi, Emil Tachibana, Takehiko Takeuchi, Kiyoshi Hiro Thiery, Jean Paul Toutant, Jean-Pierre Webb, Cynthia Ann Glinert
Endocrinology ALABAMA Berecek, Kathleen Helen Campbell, Paul Samuel Paxton, Ralph Pittman, Constance Shen Sartin, James L, Jr Yarbrough, James David ARIZONA Hagedorn, Henry Howard Justus, Jerry T Peterson, Ralph Edward ARKANSAS Allaben, William Thomas Greenman, David Lewis Gu, Yan Sheehan, Daniel Michael Stallcup, Odie Talmadge CALIFORNIA Arnold, Arthur Palmer Backus, Robert C Balon, Thomas William Bern, Howard Alan Bourgeois, Suzanne Helene Braunstein, Glenn David Chambers, Kathleen Camille Chan, Timothy M Charles, M Arthur Chasalow, Fred I Chen, Thomas Tien Davidson, Mayer B De Cherney, Alan Hersh DeLeon, Daisy Delgado Engelmann, Franz Ezrin, Calvin Fagin, Katherine Diane Farber, Sergio Julio Fisher, Delbert A Gibson, Thomas Richard Goldfien, Alan Grumbach, Melvin Malcolm Guillemin, Roger (Charles Louis) Harding, Boyd W Ho, Timothy Wai-Chung Horwitz, David Larry Hostetler, Karl Yoder Jarnagin, Kurt Johnson, Randolph Mellus Kalland, Gene Arnold Kashyap, Moti Lal Koren, Eugen Krauss, Ronald Laird, Cleve Watrous Landefeld, Thomas Dale Lev-Ran, Arye Licht, Paul Ling, Nicholas Chi-Kwan Lu, John Kuew-Hsiung Mellon, Synthia Mestril, Ruben Moberg, Gary Philip Mohan, Chandra Nishioka, Richard Seiji Papkoff, Harold Parlow, Albert Francis Payne, Anita H Perryman, Elizabeth Kay Rosenfeld, George Roser, Janet F Russell, Sharon May Sawyer, Wilbur Henderson Sherman, Merry Rubin
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Shimaoka, Katsutaro Siegel, Edward Snow, George Edward Srebnik, Herbert Harry Stallcup, Michael R Szego, Clara Marian Thomas, Eric Owen Timiras, Paola Silvestri Turgeon, Judith Lee Van Dop, Cornelis Walker, Ameae M Weber, Heather R(oss) Wilson Wilcox, Ronald Bruce Williams, Hibbard E Yund, Mary Alice Zernik, Joseph Zwain, Ismail Hassan COLORADO Campfield, L Arthur Carnathan, Gilbert William Draznin, Boris Hofeldt, Fred Dan Hossner, Kim L Kano-Sueoka, Tamiko Nett, Terry M Neville, Margaret Cobb Norris, David Otto Roberts, P Elaine Seely, James Ervin CONNECTICUT Eisenfeld, Arnold Joel Goldman, Bruce Dale Ke, Hua Zhu Mains, Richard E Matovcik, Lisa M Pawelek, John Mason Tamborlane, William Valentine DELAWARE Burnside, Joan Carson, Daniel Douglas Saller, Charles Frederick DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Brown, Barry Lee Callaway, Clifford Wayne Chan, Wai-Yee Geelhoed, Glenn William Haramati, Aviad Hone, Jennifer Lumpkin, Michael Dirksen Martin, Malcolm Mencer Rui, Hallgeir Sawin, Clark Timothy Vernikos, Joan Wong, Harry Yuen Chee FLORIDA Chavin, Walter Chegini, Nasser Cooper, Denise R Crandall, William B Hansen, Peter J Howard, Guy Allen Katovich, Michael J Lewis, Brian Kreglow McLean, Mark Philip Mintz, Daniel Harvey Neary, Joseph Thomas Phelps, Christopher Prine Rao, Krothapalli Ranga Rosenbloom, Arlan Lee Sang, Qing-Xiang Amy Scarpace, Philip J Shapiro, Jeffrey Paul Shirk, Paul David Spieler, Richard Earl Standaert, Mary L Wallace, Robin A GEORGIA Barb, C Richard Brann, Darrell Wayne Hoffman, William Hubert Keshava, Nagalakshmi Khan, Iqbal M Noe, Bryan Dale Ogle, Thomas Frank Shambaugh, George E, III Toney, Thomas Wesley HAWAII Atkinson, Shannon K C De Feo, Vincent Joseph Fujimoto, Wilfred Y Lee, Cheng-Sheng Pepper, Sharee IDAHO Laurence, Kenneth Allen Mead, Rodney A Rodnick, Kenneth Joseph ILLINOIS Bombeck, Charles Thomas, III Budzik, Gerald P
Cohen, Rochelle Sandra Cole, Michael Allen Coleman, P(aul) D(are) Collins, Vincent J Conant, Roger C Cook, Harry Edgar Corbin, James Edward Costa, Erminio Cracraft, Joel Lester Crane, Joseph Leland Cronan, John Emerson, Jr Crouch, Norman Albert Cummings, Michael R Curtin, David Yarrow Curtis, Herbert John Dailey, John William Daniel, Jon Cameron Dickinson, David Budd Fang, Victor Shengkuen Goldman, Allen S Hileman, Stanley Michael Jackson, Gary Loucks Katzenellenbogen, Benita Schulman Kesler, Darrel J Kulkarni, Bidy Kyncl, J Jaroslav Langman, Craig Bradford Liao, Shutsung Loizzi, Robert Francis McNulty, John Alexander Meyers, Cal Yale Nutting, Ehard Forrest Opgenorth, Terry John Prinz, Richard Allen Rabuck, David Glenn Schwartz, Neena Betty Singh, Sant Parkash Velardo, Joseph Thomas Verhage, Harold Glenn Villa-Komaroff, Lydia Walter, Robert John Weiss, Roy E Yelich, Michael Ralph Zaneveld, Lourens Jan Dirk INDIANA Cadwallader, Joyce Vermeulen Cherbas, Peter Thomas Dobben, Glen D Frolik, Charles Alan Grant, Alan Leslie Hancock, Deana Lori Heiman, Mark Louis Henry, David P, II Hoversland, Roger Carl Johnson, Alan L Johnston, Cyrus Conrad, Jr Matheson, G(ordon) Keith Moore, Ward Wilfred Turner, Charles Hall Young, Peter Chun Man IOWA Anderson, Lloyd L Ascoli, Mario Kelch, Robert P Scanes, Colin G Spaziani, Eugene Stewart, Mary E Trenkle, Allen H KANSAS Dass, David Dey, Sudhansu Kumar Greenwald, Gilbert Saul Hollowell, Joseph Gurney, Jr Li, Sara Antonia MacGregor, Ronal Roy Rawitch, Allen Barry Sanders, Robert B Smalley, Katherine N Stevenson, Jeffrey Smith Voogt, James Leonard Zimniski, Stephen Joseph KENTUCKY Anderson, James Wingo Buchanan, Bernard J Dutt, Ray Horn Garver, David L Ji, Inhae Just, John Josef Klinge, Carolyn M Miller, Ralph English Nikitovitch-Winer, Miroslava B Palmer, Brent David Pierce, William Meredith, Jr Rao, Chalamalasetty Venkateswara LOUISIANA Arimura, Akira Byerley, Lauri Olson Fingerman, Milton
Hansel, William Harrison, Richard Miller Henson, Michael Chris Kastin, Abba J Knesel, John Arthur Lovejoy, Jennifer Carole Olubadewo, Joseph Olanrewaju Raina, Ashok K Saphier, David Schally, Andrew Victor Spring, Jeffrey H Walters, Marian R MAINE Musgrave, Stanley Dean MARYLAND Aldrich, Jeffrey Richard Alleva, Frederic Ball, Gregory Francis Bhathena, Sam Jehangirji Blithe, Diana Lynn Brodie, Harry Joseph Brown, Donald D Cole, Philip A Cutler, Gordon Butler, Jr Dermody, William Christian Dufau, Maria Luisa Eastman, Richard Cyrus Fradkin, Judith Elaine Freeman, Colette Gann, Donald Stuart Gill, John Russell, Jr Grave, Gilman Drew Howe, Juliette Coupain Lenz, Paul Heins Lutwak, Leo Manganiello, Vincent Charles Mills, James Louis Mohla, Suresh Nakhasi, Hira Lal Nekola, Mary Virginia Nisula, Bruce Carl Ortmeyer, Heidi Karen Reitman, Marc Lionel Roth, Jesse Simons, Samuel Stoney, Jr Stojilkovic, Stanko S Stolz, Walter S Striker, G E Strumwasser, Felix Troendle, Gloria J Vydelingum, Nadarajen Ameerdanaden Walsh, Patrick C Wilder, Ronald Lynn Wollman, Seymour Horace Zimbelman, Robert George Zirkin, Barry Ronald MASSACHUSETTS Atlas, Steven Alan Callard, Gloria Vincz Chen, Wenyong Coyne, Mary Downey Emanuel, Rodica L Fanger, Bradford Otto Flatt, Jean-Pierre Frisch, Rose Epstein Gawienowski, Anthony Michael Goldberger, Amy Gustafson, Alvar Walter Kaltenbach-Townsend, Jane Kew, David Kosasky, Harold Jack Leav, Irwin Li, Xiao Jian McArthur, Janet W Neer, Eva Julia Neer, Robert M Orme-Johnson, Nanette Roberts Oxenkrug, Gregory Faiva Raam, Shanthi Reppert, Steve Marion Rosemberg, Eugenia Rosenblatt, Michael Rosner, Anthony Leopold Sacks, David B Seaver, Sally S Shamgochian, Maureen Dowd Snyder, Benjamin Willard Thies, Robert Scott Thorn, George W Villee, Claude Alvin, Jr Villee, Dorothy Balzer Widmaier, Eric Paul Wolfson, Adele Judith Wright, Mary Lou Zhao, Weiguang MICHIGAN Arvan, Peter Barney, Christopher Carroll
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Berhanu, Paulos Bleasdale, John Edward Bone, Henry G Carter-Su, Christin Christensen, A(lbert) Kent El-Ashry, Dorraya Floyd, John Claiborne, Jr Foster, Douglas Layne Friar, Robert Edsel Horowitz, Samuel Boris Howard, David K Hsu, Chen-Hsing Ireland, James J Keyes, Paul Landis Lew, Gloria Maria Lippman, Marc Estes Mccorkle, Fred Miller Midgley, A Rees, Jr Naylor, Paul Henry Pavgi, Sushama Rivera, Evelyn Margaret Saltiel, Alan Robert Schwartz, Jessica Sima, Anders Adolph Fredrik Subramanian, Marappa G Tucker, Herbert Allen MINNESOTA Bauer, Gustav Eric Brown, David Mitchell Fallon, Ann Marie Goetz, Frederick Charles Haller, Edwin Wolfgang Hanson, Robert C Ryan, Robert J Sorensen, Peter W Sorenson, Robert Lowell Tindall, Donald J Towle, Howard Colgate Wilson, Michael John MISSISSIPPI Hall, Margaret (Margot) Jean MISSOURI Armbrecht, Harvey James Blaine, Edward Homer Buonomo, Frances Catherine Byatt, John Christopher Cryer, Philip Eugene Graham, Charles Haas, Michael John Holland, Lene J Mooradian, Arshag Dertad Nickols, G Allen Rifas, Leonard Tomasi, Thomas Edward Viereck, Christopher MONTANA Coe, John Emmons Ericsson, Ronald James Linner, John Gunnar NEBRASKA Beermann, Donald Harold Fawcett, James Davidson Grotjan, Harvey Edward, Jr Lin, Ming-Fong Mackin, Robert Brian Peck, Ernest James, Jr Veomett, George Ector NEW HAMPSHIRE Sokol, Hilda Weyl Sower, Stacia Ann NEW JERSEY Bagnell, Carol A Beyer-Mears, Annette Blumenthal, Rosalyn D Carey, Rita Anne Cascieri, Margaret Anne Doebber, Thomas Winfield Frascella, Daniel W Goldsmith, Laura Tobi Gray, Harry Edward Guo, Jian Zhong Halmi, Nicholas Stephen Katz, Larry Steven Komisaruk, Barry Richard Landau, Matthew Paul Lenard, John Malamed, Sasha Meyers, Kenneth Purcell Nambi, Ponnal Neri, Rudolph Orazio O’Byrne, Elizabeth Milikin Rabii, Jamshid Royce, Paul C Ryzlak, Maria Teresa Steinetz, Bernard George, Jr Szot, Robert Joseph Triscari, Joseph Wang, Bosco Shang Weiss, Gerson
Woods, John W NEW YORK Adkins-Regan, Elizabeth Kocher Archibald, Reginald MacGregor Bambara, Robert Anthony Bardin, Clyde Wayne Barker, Kenneth Leroy Benjamin, William B Black, Virginia H Bloch, Eric Bockman, Richard Steven Boozer, Carol Sue Neely Bora, Sunder S Brown, Lawrence S, Jr Brown, Patricia Stocking Brown, Stephen Clawson Campbell, Robert G Chandran, V Ravi Cohen, Leonard A Dorsey, Thomas Edward Fortune, Joanne Elizabeth Furlanetto, Richard W Gapp, David Alger Gershengorn, Marvin Carl Ginsberg-Fellner, Fredda Vita Greif, Roger Louis Grota, Lee J Hardy, Matthew Phillip Henrikson, Katherine Pointer Hilf, Russell Hinkle, Patricia M Johnston, Robert E Kim, Untae Koide, Samuel Saburo Kraus, Shirley Ruth Kream, Jacob Kristal, Mark Bennett Laychock, Suzanne Gale Lieberman, Seymour Liebow, Charles Loeb, John Nichols McEwen, Bruce Sherman Maddaiah, Vaddanahally Thimmaiah Martin, Kumiko Oizumi Michael, Sandra Dale Mooney, Robert Arthur Nakhla, Atif Mounir Nisselbaum, Jerome Seymour Orlowski, Craig Charles Pi-Sunyer, F Xavier Primack, Marshall Philip Rathnam, Premila Richman, Robert Alan Rothstein, Howard Salans, Lester Barry Sauer, Leonard A Schneider, Bruce Solomon Shreeve, Walton Wallace Simpson, John Barclay Southren, A Louis Spitz, Irving Manfred Strain, Gladys Witt Strand, Fleur Lillian Sundaram, Kalyan Tannenbaum, Michael Glen Thysen, Benjamin Voorhess, Mary Louise NORTH CAROLINA Blaschuk, Orest William Brosnihan, K Bridget Clemmons, David Roberts Eddy, Edward Mitchell Eldridge, John Charles Fail, Patricia A Hackney, Anthony C Hedlund, Laurence William Hodson, Charles Andrew Korach, Kenneth Steven Lobaugh, Bruce Lund, Pauline Kay O’Steen, Wendall Keith Smith, Donald Eugene Surwit, Richard Samuel Teng, Christina Wei-Tien Tu Toverud, Svein Utheim Tyrey, Lee Van Wyk, Judson John NORTH DAKOTA Fivizzani, Albert John, Jr Lukaski, Henry Charles Reynolds, Lawrence P Sheridan, Mark Alexander Yocum, George David OHIO Capen, Charles Chabert Case, Denis Stephen Cheesman, Kerry L Faiman, Charles
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 101 Ganis, Frank Michael Gangarosa Geho, Walter Blair Handwerger, Stuart Hiremath, Shivanand T Horseman, Nelson Douglas Jegla, Thomas Cyril Johnston, John O’Neal LaBarbera, Andrew Richard Pate, Joy Lee Saffran, Murray Schneider, Gary Bruce Stalvey, John Robert Dixon Stevenson, J(oseph) Ross Subbiah, Ravi M T Thornton, Janice Elaine Turner, John W, Jr Wilson, George Rodger OKLAHOMA Chung, Kyung Won Curry, Donald Lawrence Lavia, Lynn Alan McDonald, Leslie Ernest Maton, Paul Nicholas Newcomer, Wilbur Stanley Pento, Joseph Thomas Watson, Gary Hunter Williams, Judy Ann OREGON Brenner, Robert Murray Debons, Albert Frank Greer, Monte Arnold Loriaux, D Lynn Mason, Robert Thomas Roselli, Charles Eugene Rosenfeld, Ron Gershon Rutten, Michael John Ruwe, William David Stormshak, Fredrick Stouffer, Richard Lee PENNSYLVANIA Baumrucker, Craig Richard Bertolini, Donald R Bodine, Peter Van Nest Brooks, David Patrick Butler, William Barkley Camoratto, Anna Marie Demers, Laurence Maurice Di George, Angelo Mario Goodman, David Barry Poliakoff Gordon, Janice Taylor Kauffman, Gordon Lee, Jr Kwiecinski, Gary George Lakoski, Joan Marie Leach, Roland Melville, Jr Lerner, Leonard Joseph Lien, Eric Louis Mellin, Theodore Nelson Mitchell, Robert Bruce Murer, Erik Homann Orth, Joanne M Peaslee, Margaret H Pitkow, Howard Spencer Rubenstein, Arthur Harold Silverman, Robert Eliot Stewart, Charles Newby Stricker, Edward Michael Szabo, Kalman Tibor Vasilatos-Younken, Regina Wickersham, Edward Walker RHODE ISLAND Jackson, Ivor Michael David SOUTH CAROLINA Blake, Charles Albert Dickey, Joseph Freeman Wilson, Marlene Ann SOUTH DAKOTA Slyter, Arthur Lowell Telleria, Carlos Marcelo TENNESSEE Anderson, Ted L Bates, G William Chytil, Frank Coulson, Patricia Bunker Danzo, Benjamin Joseph Heimberg, Murray Herting, David Clair Joplin, Karl Henry Kitabchi, Abbas E Kutteh, William Hanna Lessman, Charles Allen Nash, Clinton Brooks Neely, Charles Lea, Jr Neff, Herbert Preston, Jr Nelson, Charles Henry New, John Coy, Jr Nunez, Loys Joseph Obear, Frederick W Obenshain, Felix Edward Olins, Donald Edward
Oliver, Jack Wallace Pabst, Michael John Pace, Marshall Osteen Painter, Linda Robinson Sander, Linda Dian Wimalasena, Jay Zemel, Michael Barry TEXAS Bazzarre, Terry Lee Beale, Elmus G Bertrand, Helen Anne Brown, Robert Dale Bryan, George Thomas Burghardt, Robert Casey Chubb, Curtis Evans Cooper, Cary Wayne Dahm, Karl Heinz Elks, Martha Louise Garfield, Robert Edward George, Fredrick William Gregerman, Robert Isaac Guo, Yan-Shi Herbert, Damon Charles Hug, Verena Hutson, James Chelton Keeley, Larry Lee King, Thomas Scott Kitay, Julian I Krulich, Ladislav Loewenstein, Joseph Edward Lorenzen, Janice R Meistrich, Marvin Lawrence Norman, Reid Lynn Ordonez, Nelson Gonzalo Rosenfeld, Charles Richard Roy, Arun K Schindler, William Joseph Schonbrunn, Agnes Smith, Edward Russell Smith, Eric Morgan Smith, Keith Davis Stubbs, Donald William Taurog, Alvin Taylor, D(orothy) Jane Tcholakian, Robert Kevork Thompson, Edward Ivins Bradbridge Wilson, Jean Donald UTAH Nemere, Ilka Rasmussen, Kathleen Goertz Wurst, Gloria Zettle VERMONT Carew, Lyndon Belmont, Jr VIRGINIA Adler, Robert Alan Alleva, John J Carey, Robert Munson Edwards, Leslie Erroll Liberti, Joseph Pollara McCarty, Richard Charles Mackway-Girardi, Ann Marie MacLeod, Robert Meredith McNabb, F M Anne Pepe, Gerald Joseph Pittenger, Gary Lynn Rohn, Reuben D Santen, Richard J Stewart, Jennifer Keys Tombes, Averett S Walsh, Scott Wesley WASHINGTON Baskin, Denis George Beck, Thomas W Carlberg, Karen Ann Gellert, Ronald J Kent, Joseph C(han) King, Mary-Claire Kingston, John Maurice Porte, Daniel, Jr Quinn, LeBris Smith Riddiford, Lynn Moorhead Steiner, Robert Alan Thompson, Christopher William Truman, James William Wood, Francis C, Jr Woods, Stephen Charles WEST VIRGINIA Burns, John Thomas Butcher, Roy Lovell Inskeep, Emmett Keith Mugaas, John Nels Rhoten, William Blocher WISCONSIN Dierschke, Donald Joe Drucker, William D Hutz, Reinhold Josef Lardy, Henry Arnold Li, Xiao Feng
102 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Lorton, Steven Paul Ndon, John A Piacsek, Bela Emery Takahashi, Lorey K Terasawa, EI Waechter-Brulla, Daryle A Warner, Eldon Dezelle WYOMING Ford, Stephen Paul PUERTO RICO Banerjee, Dipak Kumar ALBERTA Harvey, Stephen Lorscheider, Fritz Louis Mears, Gerald John Peter, Richard Ector Rorstad, Otto Peder BRITISH COLUMBIA Clarke, William Craig Donaldson, Edward Mossop Emerman, Joanne Tannis Jones, David Robert Kimura, Doreen McKeown, Brian Alfred Vincent, Steven Robert MANITOBA Angel, Aubie Eales, John Geoffrey NOVA SCOTIA Kutcher, Stanley Paul ONTARIO Ainsworth, Louis Armstrong, David Thomas Ballantyne, James Stuart Bhavnani, Bhagu R Bols, Niels Christian Challis, John Richard George Chiang, R Gary Davey, Kenneth George Etches, Robert J Graham, Richard Charles Burwell Hegele, Robert A Irwin, David Michael Jellinck, Peter Harry Leatherland, John F Little, James Alexander Liversage, Richard Albert Mak, William Wai-Nam Malkin, Aaron Moon, Thomas William Raeside, James Inglis Reid, Robert Leslie Steel, Colin Geoffrey Hendry Tobe, Stephen Solomon Vafopoulo, Xanthe Volpe, Robert Weick, Richard Fred Wiebe, John Peter QUEBEC Antakly, Tony Bateman, Andrew Benard, Bernard Bendayan, Moise Birmingham, Marion Krantz Duguid, William Paris Engel, Charles Robert Farmer, Chantal Farookhi, Riaz Gagnon, Claude Garcia, Raul Glorieux, Francis Henri Guillemette, Gaetan Labrie, Fernand La Roche, Gilles Manjunath, Puttaswamy Mulay, Shree Pearson Murphy, Beverley Elaine Posner, Barry Innis Roberts, Kenneth David Sairam, M Ram Solomon, Samuel Tannenbaum, Gloria Shaffer SASAKATCHEWAN Gratto-Trevor, Cheri Lynn Khandelwal, Ramji Lal Weisbart, Melvin OTHER COUNTRIES Amsterdam, Abraham Armato, Ubaldo Barouki, Robert Baulieu, Etienne-Emile Buttemer, William Ashley Farid, Nadir R Garcia-Sainz, J Adolfo Gustafsson, Jan-Ake Hanukoglu, Israel Henderson, David Andrew Ichikawa, Shuichi Ishikawa, Hiroshi
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Jensen, Elwood Vernon Kaye, Alvin Maurice Lieberburg, Ivan M Markert, Claus O Millar, Robert Peter Peronnet, Francois R R Pina, Enrique Racotta, Radu Gheorghe Ramaley, Judith Aitken Rebuffe-Scrive, Marielle Francoise Shore, Laurence Stuart Stoppani, Andres Oscar Manuel Vane, John Robert
Entomology ALABAMA Appel, Arthur Gary Barnes, William Wayne Berger, Robert S Brewer, Jesse Wayne Brown, Jack Stanley Chambliss, Oyette Lavaughn Clark, Wayne Elden Gaylor, Michael James Gilliland, Floyd Ray, Jr Johnson, William E, Jr Kouskolekas, Costas Alexander Mangat, Baldev Singh Mullen, Gary Richard Sanford, L G Scheiring, Joseph Frank Shew, Harry Wayne Shiva Shivas, Sajjan G Tate, Lawrence Gray Tennessen, Kenneth Joseph Williams, Michael Ledell ALASKA Happ, George Movius Meehan, William Robert Werner, Richard Allen ARIZONA Amin, Omar M Bariola, Louis Anthony Barker, Roy Jean Bartlett, Alan C Beal, Richard Sidney, Jr Bernays, Elizabeth Anna Bowers, William Sigmond Butler, George Daniel, Jr Chapman, Reginald Frederick Crosswhite, Carol D Crosswhite, Frank Samuel Cupp, Eddie Wayne Cushing, Jim Michael Davidson, Elizabeth West Davis, George Herbert Davis, Norman Thomas Denny, William F DeVito, Carl Louis Doane, Charles Chesley Donahoe, Douglas James Duckstein, Lucien Dutt, Gordon Richard Emrick, Roy M Enemark, John Henry Erickson, Eric Herman, Jr Eskelson, Cleamond D Faeth, Stanley Herman Fahey, Walter John Fangmeier, Delmar Dean Fazio, Steve Ferrell, William Russell Figueredo, Aurelio Jose Flessa, Karl Walter Flint, Hollis Mitchell Fritz, Roy Fredolin Graham, Harry Morgan Hagedorn, Henry Howard Hendrix, Donald Louis Henneberry, Thomas James Hildebrand, John G(rant) Huber, Roger Thomas Jantz, O K Johnson, Clarence Daniel Johnson, Robert Andrew Lamunyon, Craig Willis Langston, Dave Thomas Law, John Harold Lipke, William G Loper, Gerald Milton McDaniel, Burruss, Jr Minch, Edwin Wilton Moore, Leon Papaj, Daniel Richard Pinter, Paul James, Jr Price, Peter Wilfrid Schmidt, Justin Orvel Sholdt, Lester Lance Showers, William Broze, Jr Spangler, Hayward Gosse
Steffan, Wallace Allan Sutter, Gerald Rodney Terry, Lucy Irene Tuttle, Donald Monroe Ware, George Whitaker, Jr Watson, Theo Franklin Wheeler, Diana Esther Wick, James Roy Wright, James Elbert Zimmerman, James Roscoe ARKANSAS Adams, Randall Henry Barnes, Jeffrey Karl Burleigh, Joseph Gaynor Couser, Raymond Dowell Lancaster, Jessie Leonard, Jr Musick, Gerald Joe Phillips, Jacob Robinson Price, Roger DeForrest Steelman, Carrol Dayton Steinkraus, Donald Curtiss Stephen, Frederick Malcolm, Jr Thompson, Lynne Charles Watson, Robert Lee Yearian, William C Young, Seth Yarbrough, III CALIFORNIA Adams, Michael E Adams, Phillip A Allen, William Westhead Allison, William Earl Andres, Lloyd A Arnaud, Paul Henri, Jr Backus, Elaine Athene Bacon, Oscar Gray Baker, Frederick Charles Ballard, Ralph Campbell Barnes, Martin McRae Bartell, Daniel P Bellinger, Peter F Benson, Robert Leland Bishop, Jack Lynn Blanc, Francis Louis Boggs, Carol L Bohart, Richard Mitchell Bohnsack, Kurt K Bradley, Timothy Jud Brown, Leland Ralph Cain, William F Caltagirone, Leopoldo Enrique Campbell, Bruce Carleton Carde, Ring Richard Tomlinson Carey, James Robert Carruthers, Raymond Ingalls Casida, John Edward Chang, Ming-Houng (Albert) Cheng, Lanna Cockrum, Richard Henry Collias, Elsie Cole Combs, David J Cox, H C Cunningham, Virgil Dwayne Curtis, Charles Elliott Dahlsten, Donald L Dalgleish, Robert Campbell Daly, Howell Vann DaMassa, Al John Darst, Philip High Dingle, Richard Douglas Hugh Doutt, Richard Leroy Dowell, Robert Vernon Duffey, Sean Stephen Dunbar, Dennis Monroe Edwards, J Gordon Eighme, Lloyd Elwyn Eldridge, Bruce Frederick Eriksen, Clyde Hedman Falcon, Louis A Fisher, Theodore William Force, Don Clement Frankie, Gordon William Fristrom, Dianne Garcia, Richard Gary, Norman Erwin Gaston, Lyle Kenneth Georghiou, George Paul Gill, Ayesha Elenin Gilmore, James Eugene Goeden, Richard Dean Goh, Kean S Golder, Thomas Keith Greenberg, Les Paul Grigarick, Albert Anthony, Jr Hackwell, Glenn Alfred Hammock, Bruce Dupree Haverty, Michael Irving Hespenheide, Henry August, III Hunter, Alice S (Baker) Iltis, Wilfred Gregor
Jameson, Everett Williams, Jr Jorgenson, Edsel Carpenter Judson, Charles LeRoy Kadner, Carl George Kaloostian, George H Kavanaugh, David Henry Kaya, Harry Kazuyoshi Kimsey, Lynn Siri Kissinger, David George Kistner, David Harold Koenig, Daniel Rene Kulman, Herbert Marvin Laidlaw, Harry Hyde, Jr Lane, Robert Sidney Lauck, David R Leahy, Mary Gerald Legner, E Fred Liu, Yong-Biao Loeblich, Karen Elizabeth Maas, Eugene Vernon McClelland, George Anderson Hugh McClure, Howe Elliott McCluskey, Elwood Sturges March, Ralph Burton Marrone, Pamela Gail Martin, Michael Masover, Gerald K Matteson, Patricia Claire Maxwell, Kenneth Eugene Mayse, Mark A Millar, Jocelyn Grenville Miller, Thomas Albert Monroe, Ronald Eugene Morse, Joseph Grant Mussen, Eric Carnes Nelson, Gayle Herbert Nelson, Richard D(ouglas) Nickel, Phillip Arnold Nowell, Wesley Raymond Oatman, Earl R Oldfield, George Newton Page, Robert Eugene, Jr Partida, Gregory John, Jr Penny, Norman Dale Pinto, John Darwin Pipa, Rudolph Louis Powell, Jerry Alan Preisler, Haiganoush Krikorian Purcell, Alexander Holmes, III Rammer, Irwyn Alden Reisen, William Kenneth Resh, Vincent Harry Robertson, Jacqueline Lee Rust, Michael Keith Ryckman, Raymond Edward Schaefer, Charles Herbert Schlinger, Evert Irving Schoenly, Kenneth George Scott, Matthew P Scott, Thomas Wallace Scudder, Harvey Israel Sevacherian, Vahram Shapiro, Arthur Maurice Simkover, Harold George Sleeper, Elbert Launee Smith, Richard Harrison Soderstrom, Edwin Loren Staal, Gerardus Benardus Stern, Vernon Mark Strong, Donald Raymond, Jr Summers, Charles Geddes Sylvester, Edward Sanford Tanada, Yoshinori Thorp, Robbin Walker Trumble, John Thomas Truxal, Fred Stone Tucker, Kenneth Wilburn Vail, Patrick Virgil Vincent, Leonard Stuart Washino, Robert K Waters, William E Weis, Arthur Edward Wells, Patrick Harrington Williams, Carroll Burns, Jr Wood, David Lee Zalom, Frank G Zavortink, Thomas James COLORADO Becker, George Charles Bowers, Marion Deane Breed, Michael Dallam Burns, Denver P Elias, Scott Armstrong Emery, William Jackson Evans, Howard Ensign Francy, David Bruce Gholson, Larry Estie Halgren, Lee A
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Harrison, Monty DeVerl Johnsen, Richard Emanuel King, Charles C Linam, Jay H McCallister, Gary Loren McClurkin, Arlan Wilbur Martin, Susan Scott Marzolf, George Richard Mitchell, Carl J Moore, John Ezra Nasci, Roger Stanley Polhemus, John Thomas Roberts, P Elaine Shankland, Daniel Leslie Shoureshi, Rahmatallah A Simons, John Norton Sublette, James Edward Woolley, Tyler Anderson Yun, Young Mok CONNECTICUT Aitken, Thomas Henry Gardiner Anderson, John Fredric Andreadis, Theodore George Berry, Spencer Julian Block, Bartley C Connor, Lawrence John Henry, Charles Stuart Krinsky, William Lewis Levine, Harvey Robert McClure, Mark Stephen Magnarelli, Louis Anthony Maier, Chris Thomas Mazzone, Horace M Miller, Russell Bensley Nelson, Vernon A Raghuvir, Nuggehalli Narayana Remington, Charles Lee Rettenmeyer, Carl William Schaefer, Carl W, II Slater, James Alexander Stephens, George Robert Sundstrom, Donald W Wallner, William E Weseloh, Ronald Mack Wyman, Robert J DELAWARE Burbutis, Paul Philip Caron, Dewey Maurice Cornell, Howard Vernon Day, William H Hough-Goldstein, Judith Anne Koeppe, Mary Kolean Leeper, John Robert Miller, Douglas Charles Soboczenski, Edward John White, Harold Bancroft, III Wood, Thomas Kenneth DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Anderson, Donald Morgan Baerg, David Carl Barrows, Edward Myron Bridges, John Robert Burns, John M(cLauren) Cate, James Richard, Jr Chapman, George Bunker Davis, Donald Ray Flint, Oliver Simeon, Jr Furth, David George Gagne, Raymond J Godfrey, George Lawrence Grissell, Edward Eric Fowler Hinckley, Alden Dexter Hodges, Ronald William Krombein, Karl Von Vorse Long, Paul Eastwood, Jr McDiarmid, Roy Wallace Mathis, Wayne Neilsen Meitin, Jose Garcia, Jr Norrbom, Allen Lee Robbins, Robert Kanner Robinson, Harold Ernest Smith, David Rollins Spangler, Paul Junior Weber, Barbara C White, Richard Earl FLORIDA Agee, Herndon Royce Ali, Arshad Allen, Jon Charles Applegate, Richard Lee Arbogast, Richard Terrance Arnett, Ross Harold, Jr Baranowski, Richard Matthew Barnard, Donald Roy Bath, James Edmond Bick, George Herman Bidlingmayer, William Lester Brooks, Robert Franklin Bullock, Robert Crossley
Burditt, Arthur Kendall, Jr Burridge, Michael John Butler, Jerry Frank Callahan, Philip Serna Chambers, Derrell Lynn Clements, Burie Webster Cmejla, Howard Edward Couch, Terry Lee Cromroy, Harvey Leonard Dame, David Allan Davis, Dean Frederick Downey, John Charles Drummond, Boyce Alexander, III Fairchild, Graham Bell Fatzinger, Carl Warren Ferguson, James Scott Fisk, Frank Wilbur Flowers, Ralph Wills Frank, John Howard Fulton, Winston Cordell Gerberg, Eugene Jordan Giblin-Davis, Robin Michael Gilbert, Edward E Goss, Gary Jack Gupta, Virendra K Habeck, Dale Herbert Haines, Robert Gordon Halbert, Susan E Hall, David Goodsell, IV Hall, Donald William Hamon, Avas Burdette Heikkenen, Herman John Heppner, John Bernhard Himel, Chester Mora Howard, Forrest William Hoy, James Benjamin Hoy, Marjorie Ann Hribar, Lawrence Joseph Jones, Richard Lamar Kenney, James Franklin Kingsolver, John Mark Kitzmiller, James Blaine Koehler, Philip Gene Ladd, Thyril Leone, Jr Lawrence, Pauline Olive Lofgren, Clifford Swanson Lounibos, Leon Philip Lowe, Ronald Edsel McCoy, Clayton William McCoy, Earl Donald McLaughlin, John Ross Mankin, Richard Wendell Mauston, Glenn Warren Mayer, Marion Sidney Mayer, Richard Thomas Mead, Frank Waldreth Mitchell, Everett Royal Mount, Gary Arthur Mulrennan, John Andrew, Jr Nation, James Lamar, Sr Nayar, Jai Krishen Nguyen, Khuong Ba Nguyen, Ru Nigg, Herbert Nicholas Oberlander, Herbert O’Meara, George Francis Osborne, Lance Smith Osburn, Richard Lee Patterson, Richard Sheldon Peterson, Lance George Porter, Sanford Dee Price, James Felix Rathburn, Carlisle Baxter, Jr Reiskind, Jonathan Rossi, Anthony Michael Sanford, Malcolm Thomas Scheibner, Rudolph A Schuster, David J Seawright, Jack Arlyn Shapiro, Jeffrey Paul Silhacek, Donald Le Roy Sivinski, John Michael Smith, David Spencer Smittle, Burrell Joe Sosa, Omelio, Jr Sprenkel, Richard Keiser Stange, Lionel Alvin Tabachnick, Walter J Tavolga, William N Teal, Peter E A Terranova, Andrew Charles Thomas, Michael Charles Tingle, Frederic Carley Tsai, James Hsi-Cho Tschinkel, Walter Rheinhardt Tumlinson, James H, III Vickers, David Hyle Waddill, Van Hulen Walker, Thomas Jefferson
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 103 Weems, Howard Vincent, Jr Weidhaas, Donald E Wheeler, Jeanette Norris Whitcomb, Willard Hall White, Albert Cornelius Wilkinson, Robert Cleveland, Jr Williams, David Francis Williams, Norris Hagan Woodruff, Robert Eugene Yu, Simon Shyi-Jian GEORGIA Allee, Marshall Craig Amerson, Grady Malcolm Atyeo, Warren Thomas Austin, Max E Azoff, Edward Arthur Bacon, Charles Wilson Bass, Max H(erman) Beckemeyer, Elizabeth Frances Blum, Murray Sheldon Bongarten, Bruce C Boush, George Mallory Brower, John Harold Caldwell, Sloan Daniel Chalfant, Richard Bruce Chamberlain, Roy William Clark, Gary G Clark, Rex L Collins, William Erle Cornelius, Larry Max Davis, Robert Dutcher, James Dwight Evans, Burton Robert Franklin, Rudolph Thomas French, Frank Elwood, Jr Harris, Emmett Dewitt, Jr Harrison, James Ostelle Hays, Donald Brooks Hermann, Henry Remley, Jr Highland, Henry Arthur Johnson, Donald Ross Kappus, Karl Daniel Keirans, James Edward Lea, Arden Otterbein Lewis, Wallace Joe Lynch, Robert Earl McPherson, Robert Merrill Marti, Orville G, Jr Martin, Paula J S Minton, Norman A Mullis, Rebecca M Mumtaz, Mohammad Moizuddin Neel, William Wallace Newhouse, Verne Frederic Noblet, Raymond Nord, John C Oliver, James Henry, Jr Payne, Jerry Allen Pratt, Harry Davis Rogers, Charlie Ellic Sheppard, David Craig Shure, Donald Joseph Sparks, Alton Neal Srivastava, Prakash Narain Sudia, William Daniel Taylor, Robert Tieche Tietjen, William Leighton Todd, James Wyatt Tummala, Rao Ramamohana Wallace, James Bruce Whitesell, James Judd Willis, Judith Horwitz Wiseman, Billy Ray HAWAII Andersen, Dean Martin Beardsley, John Wyman, Jr Culliney, Thomas W Duckworth, Walter Donald Eschle, James Lee Fujii, Jack K Gubler, Duane J Hardy, D Elmo Harris, Ernest James Howarth, Francis Gard Little, Harold Franklin Namba, Ryoji Ota, Asher Kenhachiro Roderick, George Karlsson Sherman, Martin Tamashiro, Minoru Vargas, Roger I IDAHO Anderson, Robert Curtis Baird, Craig Riska Barr, William Frederick Brusven, Merlyn Ardel Clark, William Hilton Hostetter, Donald Lee Johnson, James Blakeslee
Klowden, Marc Jeffrey McCaffrey, Joseph Peter Murray, Glen A O’Keeffe, Lawrence Eugene Osgood, Charles Edgar Schell, Stewart Claude Stark, Ronald William Stiller, David Stoltz, Robert Lewis Waters, Norman Dale Weiss, Michael John ILLINOIS Appleby, James E Baumgartner, Donald Beland, Gary LaVern Berenbaum, May Roberta Bhatti, Rashid Bouseman, John Keith Chandran, Satish Raman Delcomyn, Fred Fahrbach, Susan E Flood, Brian Robert French, Allen Lee Friedman, Stanley Funk, Richard Cullen Fusco, Robert Angelo Gibbs, Daniel Goodrich, Michael Alan Green, Thomas L Greenberg, Bernard Hamilton, Robert W Helm, Charles George Herman, Richard Howard Irwin, Michael Edward Khan, Mohammed Abdul Quddus Khattab, Ghazi M A LaBerge, Wallace E Luckmann, William Henry MacLeod, Ellis Gilmore McPherson, John Edwin Maddox, Joseph Vernard Malek, Richard Barry Melin, Brian Edward Meyer, Ronald Harmon Mockford, Edward Lee Nappi, Anthony Joseph Nardi, James Benjamin Nazerian, Keyvan Nelson, Harry Gladstone Riegel, Garland Tavner Robertson, Hugh Mereth Robinson, Gene E Sedman, Yale S Sternburg, James Gordon Swisher, James H Thayer, Margaret Kathryn Thompson, Vinton Newbold Toliver, Michael Edward Unzicker, John Duane Vandehey, Robert C Wagner, John Alexander Waldbauer, Gilbert Peter Watson, David Livingston Webb, Donald Wayne Wenzel, Rupert Leon Willey, Robert Bruce Wittig, Gertraude Christa INDIANA Bell, A(udra) Earl Broersma, Delmar B Burkholder, Timothy Jay Corrigan, John Joseph Denner, Melvin Walter Dunn, Peter Edward Edwards, Charles Richard Esch, Harald Erich Fuchs, Morton S Gallun, Robert Louis Goonewardene, Hilary Felix Grimstad, Paul Robert Hellenthal, Ronald Allen Hickey, William August Hoefer, Raymond H Hunt, Linda Margaret Krekeler, Carl Herman Lamberti, Gary Anthony McCafferty, William Patrick O’Neil, Robert James Ortman, Eldon Emil Osmun, John Vincent Racke, Kenneth David Rai, Karamjit Singh Stuart, Jeffrey James Trosper, James Hamilton Turpin, Frank Thomas Zimmack, Harold Lincoln IOWA Christiansen, Kenneth Allen Coats, Joel Robert
104 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Eiben, Galen J Guthrie, Wilbur Dean Hart, Elwood Roy Krafsur, Elliot Scoville Lewis, Robert Earl Mutchmor, John A Pedigo, Larry Preston Rowley, Wayne A Stay, Barbara Stockdale, Harold James Wilson, Nixon Albert Wilson, Richard Lee Yang, Xias-Bing KANSAS Ashe, James S Beeman, Richard W Blocker, Henry Derrick Byers, George William Castner, James Lee Cutler, Bruce Dinkins, Reed Leon Eddy, Thomas A Elzinga, Richard John Greene, Gerald L Greenfield, Michael Dennis Harden, Philip Howard Harvey, Thomas Larkin Hatchett, Jimmy Howell Hopkins, Theodore Louis Kadoum, Ahmed Mohamed Kramer, Karl Joseph Loudon, Catherine Marsh, Paul Malcolm Martin, Terry Joe Michener, Charles Duncan Mills, Robert Barney Owen, Bernard Lawton Peters, Leroy Lynn Ramaswamy, Sonny B Sauer, Richard John Thompson, Hugh Erwin Throne, James Edward Von Rumker, Rosmarie Whitney, Wendell Keith Wilde, Gerald Eldon KENTUCKY Covell, Charles VanOrden, Jr Dahlman, Douglas Lee Ferrell, Blaine Richard Freytag, Paul Harold Knapp, Fred William Loughrin, John Hudson Lowe, Richie Howard Moore, Allen Jonathan Nordin, Gerald LeRoy Pierce, William H Plank, Charles Andrews Rodriguez, Juan Guadalupe Sharkey, Michael Joseph White, David Sanford Wise, David Haynes Yeargan, Kenneth Vernon LOUISIANA Chapin, Joan Beggs Clower, Dan Fredric Fuxa, James Roderick Graves, Jerry Brook Hammond, Abner M, Jr Harbo, John Russell Hensley, Sess D Kauffeld, Norbert M Khalaf, Kamel T Kinn, Donald Norman Lambremont, Edward Nelson Long, William Henry Raina, Ashok K Reagan, Thomas Eugene Rinderer, Thomas Earl Ring, Dennis Randall Rolston, Lawrence H Roussel, John S Scott, Harold George Sidman, Robert D Spring, Jeffrey H Stewart, T Bonner Vidrine, Malcolm Francis Walker, John Robert Woodring, Joseph Yadav, Raghunath P MAINE Dimond, John Barnet Forsythe, Howard Yost, Jr Jennings, Daniel Thomas Knight, Fred Barrows McDaniel, Ivan Noel Mazurkiewicz, Michael Nelson, Robert Edward Raisbeck, Barbara Sommerman, Kathryn Martha
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Storch, Richard Harry Wave, Herbert Edwin Yonuschot, Gene R MARYLAND Adams, Jean Ruth Aldrich, Jeffrey Richard Armstrong, Earlene Azad, Abdu F(arhang) Baker, Edward William Barnett, Douglas Eldon Batra, Suzanne Wellington Tubby Bickley, William Elbert Borgia, Gerald Bram, Ralph A Brenner, Richard Joseph Brown, Carl Dee Cantelo, William Wesley Clegern, Robert Wayne Cleveland, Merrill L Collins, Anita Marguerite Conner, George William Coulson, Jack Richard Crystal, Maxwell Melvin Davidson, John Angus Dickens, Joseph Clifton Feldlaufer, Mark Francis Futcher, Anthony Graham Gonzales, Ciriaco Q Graham, Charles Lee Gwadz, Robert Walter Hanson, Frank Edwin Harrington, James Patrick Hebel, John Richard Inscoe, May Nilson Joseph, Stanley Robert Klein, Terry Allen Klun, Jerome Anthony Krestensen, Elroy R Krysan, James Louis Kutz, Frederick Winfield Lakein, Richard Bruce Lamp, William Owen Lichtenfels, James Ralph Litterst, Charles Lawrence Lucas, John Paul Menn, Julius Joel Messersmith, Donald Howard Miller, Douglass Ross Murphey, Wayne K Murray, William Sparrow Neal, John William, Jr Neale, Elaine Anne Nelson, Judd Owen Nickle, David Allan Nickle, William R Parrish, Dale Wayne Phillips, William George Pilitt, Patricia Ann Poole, Robert Wayne Reddy, Gunda Redfern, Robert Earl Ridgway, Richard L Riley, Robert C Roberts, Donald Ray Schwartz, Paul Henry, Jr Shapiro, Martin Shimanuki, Hachiro Steinhauer, Allen Laurence St Leger, Raymond John Stoetzel, Manya Brooke Svoboda, James Arvid Todd, Robin Grenville Trpis, Milan Vaughn, James L Ward, Ronald A(nthony) Weirich, Gunter Friedrich Yoder, Wayne Alva Ziegler, John Benjamin MASSACHUSETTS Borgatti, Alfred Lawrence Bowdan, Elizabeth Segal Cohen, Samuel H Edman, John David Ferro, David Newton Helgesen, Robert Gordon Kelts, Larry Jim Kunkel, Joseph George Lee, Siu-Lam Leonard, David E Levi, Herbert Walter Moffett, Mark William Peters, Thomas Michael Pyle, Robert Wendell Smith, Grahame J C Spielman, Andrew Stoffolano, John George, Jr Streams, Frederick Arthur Terwedow, Henry Albert, Jr Traniello, James Francis Anthony
Trimmer, Barry Andrew Udelson, Daniel G Weaver, Nevin Yin, Chih-Ming MICHIGAN Bird, George W Bland, Roger Gladwin Bratt, Albertus Dirk Breznak, John Allen Bush, Guy L Cook, David Russell Cowan, David Prime Douglas, Matthew M Evans, David Arnold Fleming, Richard Cornwell Futuyma, Douglas Joel Gamboa, George John Gangwere, Stanley Kenneth Grafius, Edward John Guyer, Gordon Earl Haynes, Dean L Hoffman, Julius R Hollingworth, Robert Michael Hoopingarner, Roger A Howe, Robert George Husband, Robert W Kawooya, John Kasajja Klomp, Edward D LaMuth, Henry Lewis McCall, Robert B Meier, Peter Gustav Merritt, Richard William Moore, Thomas E(dwin) Newson, Harold Don Paschke, John Donald Poston, Freddie Lee, Jr Rizzo, Donald Charles Roeper, Richard Allen Ruppel, Robert Frank Scarborough, Charles Spurgeon Scheel, Carl Alfred Scriber, Mark Shappirio, David Gordon Stehr, Frederick William Toczek, Donald Richard Wilmot, Thomas Ray Witter, John Allen MINNESOTA Andow, David A Bartel, Monroe H Borchers, Harold Allison Chiang, Huai C Christian, Paul Jackson Cook, Edwin Francis Cutkomp, Laurence Kremer Fallon, Ann Marie Fremling, Calvin R Gundersen, Ralph Wilhelm Krogstad, Blanchard Orlando Kurtti, Timothy John Lewis, Standley Eugene Lorimer, Nancy L Mech, Lucyan David Miller, William Eldon Moore, Glenn D Newman, Raymond M Noetzel, David Martin Ordway, Ellen Peck, John Hubert Preiss, Frederick John Radcliffe, Edward B Ragsdale, David Willard Rao, Gundu Hirisave Rama Samuelson, Charles R Stolarski, Henryk K Tonn, Robert James Walgenbach, David D Wallace, Marion Brooks MISSISSIPPI Bailey, Jack Clinton, II Brewer, Franklin Douglas Collison, Clarence H Combs, Robert L, Jr Davis, Frank Marvin Dorough, HWyman Fye, Robert Eaton Goddard, Jerome Hardee, Dicky Dan Heitz, James Robert Helms, Thomas Joseph Hendricks, Donovan Edward Kincade, Robert Tyrus Lago, Paul Keith Lloyd, Edwin Phillips McKibben, Gerald Hopkins Mather, Bryant May, James David Mitchell, Earl Bruce Nebeker, Thomas Evan
Norment, Beverly Ray Parrott, William Lamar Pitre, Henry Nolle, Jr Poe, Sidney LaMarr Schiff, Nathan Mark Smith, James Winfred Solomon, James Doyle Srinivasan, Asoka Stark, William Polson MISSOURI Barton, Harvey Eugene Braasch, Norman L Burkett, Gerald Ray Calabrese, Diane M Campbell, Benedict James Carlson, Wayne C Carrel, James Elliott Davis, Jerry Collins Elliott, Dana Ray Enns, Wilbur Ronald Fairchild, Mahlon Lowell Feir, Dorothy Jean George, John Allen Gerdes, Charles Frederick Haberman, Warren Otto Hall, Robert Dickinson Hansen, Harry Louis Hart, Richard Allen Hunt, James Howell Ignoffo, Carlo Michael Johannsen, Frederick Richard Khalifah, Raja Gabriel Knowles, Charles Otis Puttler, Benjamin Sanders, Darryl Paul Shaddy, James Henry Sheffield, John W Sridharan, Srinivasan Stern, Daniel Henry Townsend, Howard Garfield, Jr Voorhees, Frank Ray Wilson, Stephen W Yonke, Thomas Richard MONTANA Dysart, Richard James Gless, Elmer E Goodwin, Ronald Hayse Hendrickson, Robert Mark, Jr Lowe, James Harry, Jr Morrill, Wendell Lee Onsager, Jerome Andrew Stanford, Jack Arthur Visscher, Saralee Neumann Wolfersberger, Michael Gregg NEBRASKA Campbell, John Bryan Higley, Leon George Joern, Anthony Jones, John Ackland Keith, David Lee Louda, Svata M Lunt, Steele Ray Manglitz, George Rudolph Mayo, Z B Miller, Willie Nagel, Harold George Owens, John Charles Pruess, Kenneth Paul Ratcliffe, Brett Charles Raun, Earle Spangler Scholl, Philip Jon Witkowski, John Frederick Young, Jerry H NEVADA Arnett, William Harold Lum, Patrick Tung Moon Murvosh, Chad M Rust, Richard W NEW HAMPSHIRE Bowman, James Sheppard Chandler, Donald Stewart Kotila, Paul Myron Milne, Lorus Johnson NEW JERSEY Atwood, Mark Wyllie Caldwell, Carlyle Gordon Cromartie, William James, Jr Dyer, Judith Gretchen Faber, Betty Lane Forgash, Andrew John Gupta, Ayodhya P Hubbell, Stephen Philip Huber, Ivan Lan, Shih-Jung Lashomb, James Harold Leyson, Jose Florante Justininane Lovell, James Byron Madison, Vincent Stewart Maramorosch, Karl
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Markle, George Michael Morin, Peter Jay Morris, James Albert O’Connor, Charles Timothy Ostlind, Dan A Padhi, Sally Bulpitt Pietruszko, Regina Race, Stuart Rice Shubeck, Paul Peter Staetz, Charles Alan Swart, William W Swift, Fred Calvin Turchi, Ignatius J NEW MEXICO Ellington, Joe J Huddleston, Ellis Wright Kinzer, H Grant Lundgren, David L(ee) Mason, William van Horn Ortiz, Melchor, Jr Richman, David Bruce Sanderson, Robert Schroeder, Jill Ward, Charles Richard Wolff, Theodore Albert NEW YORK Agnello, Arthur Michael Allen, Douglas Charles Balboni, Edward Raymond Benach, Jorge L Benton, Allen Haydon Brezner, Jerome Broadway, Roxanne Meyer Butts, William Lester Castello, John Donald Conway, John Bell Crowell, Robert Merrill Davis, Alexander Cochran Dewey, James Edwin Edwards, Mark A Eickwort, George Campbell Feeny, Paul Patrick Fiori, Bart J Forbes, James Frishman, Austin Michael Garay, Gustav John Glass, Edward Hadley Gotwald, William Harrison, Jr Hajek, Ann Elizabeth Hansford, Richard Geoffrey Harrison, Richard Gerald Hughes, Patrick Richard Hughes, Stephen Edward Humber, Richard Alan Iyengar, Ravi Srinivas V Jamnback, Hugo Andrew, Jr Kamran, Mervyn Arthur Kaplan, Martin L Kent, Gordon Knipple, Douglas Charles Koch, Henry George Koeng, Fred R Kramer, John Paul Kurczewski, Frank E Lashewycz-Rubycz, Romana A Lener, Walter Lugthart, Garrit John, Jr McCune, Delbert Charles McGrath, Robert L Miller, Howard Charles Millstein, Jeffrey Alan Muka, Arthur Allen Naidu, Janakiram Ramaswamy Nakatsugawa, Tsutomu Norton, Roy Arnold Nyrop, JanPeter Peckarsky, Barbara Lynn Pimentel, David Pizer, Richard David Platnick, Norman I Raffensperger, Edgar M Rayor, Linda Susan Redmond, Billy Lee Renwick, J Alan A Roelofs, Wendell L Rohlf, F James Root, Richard Bruce Rozen, Jerome George, Jr Schuh, Randall Tobias Seeley, Thomas Dyer Shoemaker, Christine Annette Simeone, John Babtista Soderlund, David Matthew Southwick, Edward E Splittstoesser, Clara Quinnell Straub, Richard Wayne Sullivan, Daniel Joseph Tashiro, Haruo Tauber, Catherine A
Tauber, Maurice Jesse Tingey, Ward M Trammel, Kenneth Vandenberg, John Donald Vanderberg, Jerome Philip Vasey, Carey Edward Vawter, Alfred Thomas Williams, Ernest Herbert, Jr Wyttenbach, Robert Alan NORTH CAROLINA Anderson, Roger Fabian Anderson, Thomas Ernest Atchley, William Reid Axtell, Richard Charles Baker, James Robert Booth, Donald Campbell Bradley, Julius Roscoe, Jr Brooks, Wayne Maurice Buxton, Jay A Camp, Haney Bolon Campbell, William Vernon Clark, James Samuel Daggy, Tom Deitz, Lewis Levering Dickerson, Willard Addison Fairchild, Homer Eaton Falter, John Max Farrier, Maurice Hugh George, Charles Redgenal Gilbert, Lawrence Irwin Glover, Sandra Jean Hadley, Neil F Hain, Fred Paul Harper, James Douglas Hill, Alfred, Jr Hsiao, Henry Shih-Chan Johnson, George Andrew Kennedy, George Grady Knight, Clifford Burnham Kuhr, Ronald John Makowski, Roberte Marie Denise Meyer, John Richard Miller, Joseph Edwin Moore, Harry Ballard, Jr Neunzig, Herbert Henry Nijhout, H Frederik Olive, Aulsey Thomas Parker, Beulah Mae Rabb, Robert Lamar Redlinger, Leonard Maurice Robertson, Clyde Henry Robertson, Robert L Rolofson, George Lawrence Romanow, Louise Rozak Ross, Richard Henry, Jr Schmidt, Stephen Paul Shihabi, Zakariya K Smith, Edward Holman Sorensen, Kenneth Alan Spears, Brian Merle Stinner, Ronald Edwin Thatcher, Robert Clifford Van Geluwe, John David Van Pelt, Arnold Francis, Jr Weiden, Mathias Herman Joseph Witherell, Peter Charles Witt, Donald James Wright, Charles Gerald NORTH DAKOTA Adams, Terrance Sturgis Balsbaugh, Edward Ulmont, Jr Callenbach, John Anton Carlson, Robert Bruce Charlet, Laurence Dean La Chance, Leo Emery Leopold, Roger Allen McDonald, Ian Cameron Crawford Riemann, John G Roseland, Craig R Schmidt, Claude Henri Schulz, John Theodore Tetrault, Robert Close Wrenn, William J Yocum, George David OHIO Arlian, Larry George Berry, Richard Lee Briggs, John Dorian Burton, Ralph P Burtt, Edward Howland, Jr Butz, Andrew Cannon, William Nelson, Jr Clay, Mary Ellen Collins, William John Dasch, Clement Eugene Deal, Don Robert Denlinger, David Landis Foote, Benjamin Archer Goleman, D(enzil)
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 105 Gorham, John Richard Graves, Anne Carol Finger Graves, Robert Charles Hall, Franklin Robert Hink, Walter Fredric Hintz, Howard William Hiremath, Shivanand T Holeski, Paul Michael Horn, David Jacobs Hoy, Casey William Jalil, Mazhar Klein, Michael Gardner Klemm, Donald J Klompen, J S H Knoke, John Keith Kritsky, Gene Ralph Lindquist, Richard Kenneth Lyon, William Francis MacLean, David Belmont Martinson, Candace Miller, Richard Lloyd Nault, Lowell Raymond Needham, Glen Ray Nielsen, David Gary Niemczyk, Harry D Payne, Thomas Lee Peterson, Paul Constant Rings, Roy Wilson Roach, William Kenney Romoser, William Sherburne Rovner, Jerome Sylvan Semel, Maurie Sferra, Pasquale Richard Shambaugh, George Franklin Shetlar, David John Stairs, Gordon R Stoffer, Richard Lawrence Tafuri, John Francis Treece, Robert Eugene Triplehorn, Charles A Uetz, George William Valentine, Barry Dean Weaver, Andrew Albert Williams, Roger Neal Wrensch, Dana Louise OKLAHOMA Barnes, George Lewis Brown, Harley Procter Crowder, Larry A Drew, William Arthur Eikenbary, Raymond Darrell Gray, Thomas Merrill Hair, Jakie Alexander Hopla, Cluff Earl Kindler, Sharon Dean Melouk, Hassan A Peters, Don Clayton Price, Richard Graydon Russell, Charles Clayton Sauer, John Robert Shorter, Daniel Albert Starks, Kenneth James Webster, James Allan Wright, Russell Emery Young, Sharon Clairene OREGON Anderson, John Richard Anderson, Norman Herbert Berry, Ralph Eugene Bishop, Guy William Bodegom, Erik Bradshaw, William Emmons Carman, Glenn Elwin Carolin, Valentine Mott, Jr Coop, Leonard Bryan Crowell, Hamblin Howes Daterman, Gary Edward Fisher, James Robert Isaacson, Dennis Lee Kamm, James A Kogan, Marcos Kolmes, Steven Albert Krantz, Gerald William Lattin, John D Lavender, Denis Peter Liss, William John McMurtry, James A Malcolm, David Robert Mason, Richard Randolph Minore, Don Moldenke, Alison Feerick Nebeker, Alan V Postlethwait, John Harvey Rossignol, Philippe Albert Ryan, Roger Baker Stephen, William Procuronoff Walstad, John Daniel
Wasbauer, Marius Sheridan PENNSYLVANIA Abdel, Magid Ahmed Allen, Robert Thomas Aller, Harold Ernest Berthold, Robert, Jr Bode, William Morris Byers, Robert Allan Caldwell, Christopher Sterling Cameron, Edward Alan Catalano, Raymond Anthony Cibulsky, Robert John Coffman, William Page Cohick, A Doyle, Jr Conway, John Richard English, Leigh Howard Frazier, James Lewis Fredrickson, Richard William Gildow, Frederick E Hickman, Warren David Hower, Arthur Aaron, Jr Hull, Larry Allen Humphreys, Jan Gordon Jansson, Richard Keith Joos, Barbara Kenson, Robert Earl Kim, Ke Chung Lawrence, Vinnedge Moore MacLean, Bonnie Kuseske McNair, Dennis M McPheron, Bruce Alan Manley, Thomas Roy Masteller, Edwin C Mayer, Vernon William, Jr Meade, Alston Bancroft Montgomery, Ronald Eugene Moss, William Wayne Mumma, Ralph O Ode, Philip E Pearson, David Leander Pitts, Charles W Presser, Bruce Douglas Rao, Balakrishna Raghavendra Rutschky, Charles William Saunders, Michael C Schroeder, Mark Edwin Schultz, Jack C Schurr, Karl M Sheldon, Joseph Kenneth Shepler, Jack L Smilowitz, Zane Snetsinger, Robert J Swisher, Ely Martin Weber, Richard Gerald Wheeler, Alfred George, Jr Williams, Willie, Jr Williamson, Craig Edward Wooldridge, David Paul Yoho, Timothy Price Yurkiewicz, William J RHODE ISLAND Hyland, Kerwin Ellsworth, Jr LeBrun, Roger Arthur Waage, Jonathan King SOUTH CAROLINA Adkins, Theodore Roosevelt, Jr Alverson, David Roy Burnett, Louis E Creighton, Charlie Scattergood Davis, Luckett Vanderford DuRant, John Alexander, III Elsey, Kent D Forsythe, Dennis Martin Hays, Sidney Brooks Henson, Joseph Lawrence Johnson, Albert Wayne Machell, Greville Manley, Donald Gene Moore, Raymond F, Jr Schalk, James Maximillian Shepard, Buford Merle Skelton, Thomas Eugene, Jr Wimer, Larry Thomas SOUTH DAKOTA Biever, Kenneth Duane Downing, Holly Adelaide Ellsbury, Michael M Kantack, Benjamin H Kieckhefer, Robert William Walstrom, Robert John TENNESSEE Bancroft, Harold Ramsey Clark, Deborah Campero Copeland, Thompson Preston Gerhardt, Reid Richard Hull, George, Jr Jones, Carl Joseph Joplin, Karl Henry Kethley, John Bryan
106 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Kring, James Burton Lambdin, Paris Lee Lentz, Gary Lynn Liles, James Neil McGhee, Charles Robert Reed, Horace Beecher Smith, Omar Ewing, Jr Southards, Carroll J Stewart, Scott David Tarpley, Wallace Armell Tolbert, Virginia Rose Watson, Annetta Paule Webb, J(ohn) Warren White, Jane Vicknair TEXAS Bailey, Leo L Bay, Darrell Edward Benedict, John Howard, Jr Bhaskaran, Govindan Bowling, Clarence C Brook, Ted Stephens Brooks, Derl Bull, Don Lee Chesnut, Thomas Lloyd Ciomperlik, Matthew A Cogburn, Robert Ray Cook, Benjamin Jacob Curtin, Thomas J Dean, Herbert A DeLoach, Culver Jackson, Jr Drees, Bastiaan M Drummond, Roger Otto Duhrkopf, Richard Edward Dunkle, Sidney Warren Durden, Christopher John Elliot, Arthur McAuley Ewert, Adam Fincher, George Truman Fisher, Charles William French, Jeptha Victor Frisbie, Raymond Edward Gibson, William Wallace Gilstrap, Franklin Ephriam Gold, Roger Eugene Goodwin, William Jennings Hall, Clarence Coney, Jr Harris, Kerry Francis Patrick Hartberg, Warren Keith Higgins, Linden Elizabeth Hilliard, John Roy, Jr Hollingsworth, Joseph Pettus Horner, Norman V Keeley, Larry Lee Kennedy, James H Klaus, Ewald Fred, Jr Kunz, Sidney Edmund Lopez, Genaro Mangan, Robert Lawrence Martin, Paul Bain Meadows, Charles Milton Meola, Roger Walker Meola, Shirlee May Merchant, Michael Edward Morrison, Eston Odell Nachman, Ronald James Nelson, James Harold Nettles, William Carl, Jr Olson, Jimmy Karl Palmer, William Alan Parajulee, Megha N Parker, Roy Denver, Jr Queller, David Charles Reinert, James A Robinson, Arin Forest Robinson, James Vance Rubink, William Louis Schaffner, Joseph Clarence Schuster, Michael Frank Shake, Roy Eugene Shields, Gregory A Slosser, Jeffrey Eric Smith, James Willie, Jr Sterling, Winfield Lincoln Stewart, Kenneth Wilson Stone, Jay D Strassmann, Joan Elizabeth Summers, Max D Tuff, Donald Wray Van Cleave, Horace William Vinson, S Bradleigh Walker, J Knox Watkins, Julian F, II Wellso, Stanley Gordon Williams, Ralph Edward Williams, Robert K Wolfenbarger, Dan A UTAH Allred, Dorald Mervin Amman, Gene Doyle
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Anderson, Russell D Baumann, Richard William Bentley, Barbara Lee Booth, Gary Melvon Davidson, Diane West Davis, Donald Walter Elbel, Robert E Havertz, David S Haws, Byron Austin Hsiao, Ting Huan Jorgensen, Clive D Logan, Jesse Alan Messina, Frank James Nielsen, Lewis Thomas Nielson, Mervin William Richardson, Jay Wilson, Jr Roberts, Donald Wilson Stark, Harold Emil Whitehead, Armand T Wood, Stephen Lane VERMONT Freeman, Jeffrey VanDuyne MacCollom, George Butterick McLean, DonaldLewis VIRGINIA Bailey, Charles Lavon Benfield, Ernest Frederick Bloomquist, Jeffrey R Bressler, Barry Lee Callahan, James Thomas Carico, James Edwin Cherry, Edward Taylor Cochran, Donald Gordon Daugherty, David M Dogger, James Russell Eaton, John LeRoy Eckerlin, Ralph Peter Emsley, Michael Gordon Fashing, Norman James Fink, Linda Susan Fletcher, Lowell W Foote, Richard Herbert Goodland, Robert James A Gray, Faith Harriet Grimm, James K Hofmaster, Richard Namon Homsher, Paul John Horsburgh, Robert Laurie Jones, Tappey Hughes Jubb, Gerald Lombard, Jr Kliewer, John Wallace Kok, Loke-Tuck Kosztarab, Michael Locke, Krystyna Kopaczyk Locke, Raymond Kenneth Lyon, Robert Lyndon Mack, Timothy Patrick Mullins, Donald Eugene Pienkowski, Robert Louis Ramsay, Maynard Jack Robinson, William H Ross, Mary Harvey Salom, Scott Michael Schultz, Peter Berthold Semtner, Paul Joseph Shaffer, Jay Charles Sharov, Alexei A Smythe, Richard Vincent Spyhalski, Edward James Stevens, Thomas McConnell Tombes, Averett S Turner, Ernest Craig, Jr Zimmerman, John Harvey WASHINGTON Bay, Ernest C Bernard, Gary Dale Branson, Terry Fred Burgess, Kathryn Hoy Burts, Everett C Calkins, Carrol Otto Clement, Stephen LeRoy Cone, Wyatt Wayne Dolphin, Robert Earl Edwards, John S Gara, Robert I Gibson, Flash Halfhill, John Eric Hamel, Ray O Hoyt, Stanley Charles Kareiva, Peter Michael Klostermeyer, Edward Charles Klostermeyer, Lyle Edward Kraft, Gerald F Landolt, Peter John Low, Loh-Lee McDonough, Leslie Marvin Mearns, Alan John Milne, David Hall Moffett, David Franklin, Jr
Moffitt, Harold Roger Paulson, Dennis R Pike, Keith Schade Riddiford, Lynn Moorhead Rogers, Lee Edward Schenk, John Albright Senger, Clyde Merle Shanks, Carl Harmon, Jr Sluss, Robert Reginald Smith, Stamford Dennis Spence, Kemet Dean Staples, Robert Sugden, Evan A Toba, H(achiro) Harold Wolda, Hindrik WEST VIRGINIA Adkins, Dean Aaron Brown, Mark Wendell Butler, Linda Cole, Larry King Hogmire, Henry William, Jr Lee, Ping Sheppard, Roger Floyd WISCONSIN Barnett, John William Burkholder, Wendell Eugene Carlson, Stanley David Chapman, R Keith Coppel, Harry Charles DeFoliart, Gene Ray Dixon, John Charles Drecktrah, Harold Gene Ghazarian, Jacob G Giese, Ronald Lawrence Gojmerac, Walter Louis Grothaus, Roger Harry Hilsenhoff, William LeRoy Jeanne, Robert Lawrence Kearby, William H Koval, Charles Francis Medler, John Thomas Norris, Dale Melvin, Jr Owens, John Michael, III Palm, Elmer Thurman Ritter, Karla Schwensen Singer, George Willis, Harold Lester Wittrock, Darwin Donald WYOMING Burkhardt, Christian Carl Holbrook, Frederick R Lavigne, Robert James Lloyd, John Edward Lockwood, Jeffrey Alan Nunamaker, Richard Allan Wangberg, James Keith GUAM Muniappan, Rangaswamy Naicker PUERTO RICO Cruz, Carlos Fox, Irving Virkki, Niilo ALBERTA Byers, John Robert Cade, William Henry Craig, Douglas Abercrombie M Cuny, Robert Michael Evans, William George Floate, Kevin Douglas Goettel, Mark S Gooding, Ronald Harry Harper, Alexander Maitland Heming, Bruce Sword Hill, Bernard Dale Lysyk, Timothy James Nelson, William Arnold Pritchard, Gordon Shemanchuk, Joseph Alexander Wilkinson, Paul R Wilson, Mark Vincent Hardman Wong, Horne Richard BRITISH COLUMBIA Barclay, Hugh John Beirne, Bryan Patrick Belton, Peter Borden, John Harvey Campbell, Alan Carroll, Allan Louis Cram, William Thomas Dennis, Patrick P Divinsky, Nathan Joseph Drance, S M Dunell, Basil Anderson Dunn, Henry George Dunn, William Lawrie Durand, Ralph Edward Eaton, George Walter Elliot, Alfred Johnston Epstein, Norman
Forbes, Albert Ronald Frazer, Bryan Douglas Friend, William George Haunerland, Norbert Heinrich Isman, Murray Jamieson, Glen Stewart Jones, Philip Arthur Kobylnyk, Ronald William LeBlond, Paul Henri Lee, Melvin Leja, J(an) Leung, So Wah Lindgren, Bo Staffan McIver, Susan Bertha Mackauer, Manfred McLean, John Alexander McMullen, Robert David Manville, John Fieve Mendoza, Celso Enriquez Ring, Richard Alexander Roitberg, Bernard David Safranyik, Laszlo Scudder, Geoffrey George Edgar Struble, Dean L Thomson, Alan John Underhill, Edward Wesley MANITOBA Barker, Philip Shaw Brust, Reinhart A Flannagan, John Fullan Gerber, George Hilton Loschiavo, Samuel Ralph Pinsky, Carl Preston, William Burton Rosenberg, David Michael Sinha, Ranendra Nath Turnock, William James Westdal, Paul Harold White, Noel David George Wylie, Harold Glenn NEW BRUNSWICK Eidt, Douglas Conrad Eveleigh, Eldon Spencer MacGillivray, M Ellen Seabrook, William Davidson Smith, Harry John Strunz, G(eorge) M(artin) Varty, Isaac William NOVA SCOTIA Angelopoulos, Edith W Hardman, John Michael Specht, Harold Balfour ONTARIO Angus, Thomas Anderson Barron, John Robert Behan-Pelletier, Valerie Mary Bright, Donald Edward Cartier, Jean Jacques Chant, Donald A Chiang, R Gary Chiykowski, Lloyd Nicholas Collins, Nicholas Clark Cunningham, John Castel Danks, Hugh Victor Darling, Donald Christopher Davey, Kenneth George Davies, Douglas Mackenzie Downes, John Antony Edwards, Roy Lawrence Ellis, Clifford Roy Fitz-James, Philip Chester Gill, Bruce Douglas Hamilton, Kenneth Gavin Andrew Harcourt, Douglas George Harris, Charles Ronald Hebert, Paul David Neil House, Howard Leslie Howden, HenryFuller Jaques, Robert Paul Judd, William Wallace Kevan, Peter Graham Laing, John E Lee, Robert Maung Kyaw Win LeRoux, Edgar Joseph Lindquist, Evert E Locke, Michael McAlpine, James Francis McEwen, Freeman Lester Masner, Lubomir Morgan, Alan Vivian Morin, Antoine Munroe, Eugene Gordon Nesbitt, Herbert Hugh John Oliver, Donald Raymond Ozburn, George W Peck, Stewart Blaine Philogene, Bernard J R Retnakaran, Arthur Sears, Markham Karli
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Smetana, Ales Smith, Jonathan Jeremy Berkeley Steele, John Earle Teskey, Herbert Joseph Tobe, Stephen Solomon Tomlin, Alan David Watson, Wynnfield Young Whitfield, Gary Hugh Wiggins, Glenn Blakely Williams, David Dudley Wyatt, Gerard Robert Yoshimoto, Carl Masaru PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Stewart, Jeffrey Grant Thompson, Leith Stanley QUEBEC Cloutier, Conrad Francois Harper, Pierre (Peter) Paul Hill, Stuart Baxter Hilton, Donald Frederick James McFarlane, John Elwood McNeil, Jeremy Nichol Mailloux, Gerard O’Neil, Louis C Pilon, Jean-Guy Quednau, Franz Wolfgang Rau, Manfred Ernst Sanborne, Paul Michael Sharma, Madan Lal Stewart, Robin Kenny Vincent, C SASAKATCHEWAN Doane, John Frederick Ewen, Alwyn Bradley Khachatourians, George G Lehmkuhl, Dennis Merle Peschken, Diether Paul Riegert, Paul William Zacharuk, R Y OTHER COUNTRIES Aiello, Annette Birch, Martin Christopher Brown, Anthony William Aldridge Cromartie, Thomas Houston Daoust, Richard Alan De Renobales, Mertxe Downer, Roger George Hamill Gordh, Gordon Gratz, Norman G Hanson, Paul Eliot Harbach, Ralph Edward Holldobler, Berthold Karl Hummel, Hans Eckhardt Kafatos, Fotis C Karr, Timothy Lawrence Klassen, Waldemar Knutson, Lloyd Vernon Nielsen, Ebbe Schmidt Nielson, Ebbe S(chmidt) Palaniswamy, Pachagounder Rentz, David Charles Saether, Ole Anton West-Eberhard, Mary J Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Evolutionary Biology ALABAMA Dobson, F(rederick) Stephen ARIZONA Cohen, Andrew Scott Faeth, Stanley Herman Grim, J(ohn) Norman Moran, Nancy A Price, Peter Wilfrid Rasmussen, David Irvin Rutowski, Ronald Lee Slobodchikoff, Constantine Nicholas Strausfeld, Nicholas James ARKANSAS Foster, Susan Adlai CALIFORNIA Ellstrand, Norman Carl Hamby, Robert Keith Hendler, Gordon Lee Hrdy, Sarah Blaffer Jurka, Jerzy W McNeal, Dale William, Jr Potts, Donald Cameron Power, Dennis Michael Rick, Charles Madeira, Jr Rose, Michael Robertson Titelbaum, Sydney Vermeij, Geerat Jacobus Wake, David Burton Wang, William S Y Watt, Ward B Wayne, Robert
Zuk, Marlene COLORADO Snyder, Gregory Kirk CONNECTICUT Vaisnys, Juozas Rimvydas DELAWARE Williams, Mary Bearden DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Gilman, J Paul Jernigan, Robert Wayne FLORIDA Abele, Lawrence Gordon Briggs, John Carmon Brower, Lincoln Pierson Lloyd, James Edward Reiskind, Jonathan HAWAII Cox, Paul Alan IDAHO Stephens, Trent Dee ILLINOIS Berry, James Frederick Howe, Henry Franklin Hudson, Richard R MacLeod, Ellis Gilmore Nanney, David Ledbetter Nyberg, Dennis Wayne Plotnick, Roy Elliot Sepkoski, J(oseph) J(ohn), Jr Troyer, Alvah Forrest Turnbull, William Davey Van Valen, Leigh Maiorana INDIANA Hudock, George Anthony Levy, Morris Nelson, Craig Eugene Pritz, Michael Burton Rai, Karamjit Singh KANSAS Choate, Jerry Ronald Kanost, Michael Robert Zeller, Kurt Alan KENTUCKY Foster, Michael L Wise, David Haynes LOUISIANA Dundee, Harold A Heins, David Carl Porter, Calvin Anthon MAINE Minkoff, Eli Cooperman MARYLAND Highton, Richard Rosenberger, Alfred L MASSACHUSETTS Darling, Ruth Alice Gould, Stephen Jay Hanken, James Hartl, Daniel L Mayr, Ernst Pardue, Mary Lou Searcy, Dennis Grant Tamarin, Robert Harvey Thomas, Howard H Tilley, Stephen George Todd, Neil Bowman Wilson, Edward Osborne MICHIGAN Futuyma, Douglas Joel Low, Bobbi Stiers Moore, Thomas E(dwin) MINNESOTA Ezell, Wayland Lee MISSISSIPPI Haines, Duane Edwin MISSOURI Hunt, James Howell NEBRASKA Wilhelm, Dallas E, Jr NEW HAMPSHIRE Dingman, Jane Van Zandt NEW JERSEY Meagher, Thomas Robert Murray, Bertram George, Jr Nagle, James John Power, Harry W, III Rubenstein, Daniel Ian NEW YORK Brown, Jerram L Hertz, Paul Eric Kennedy, Kenneth Adrian Raine Novacek, Michael John Pollack, Robert Elliot Sherman, Paul Willard Simon, Carol A Tattersall, Ian
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 107 Vawter, Alfred Thomas NORTH CAROLINA Feduccia, John Alan Goodman, Major M Mullen, Robert Terrence O’Hara, Robert James Shapere, Dudley Wolk, Robert George OHIO Bolls, Nathan J, Jr OKLAHOMA Duvall, David OREGON Wasbauer, Marius Sheridan Wiens, Delbert PENNSYLVANIA Chmielewski, Jerry George Gilbert, Scott F Ode, Philip E Quillin, Charles Robert Rollins, Harold Bert Schwartz, Jeffrey H SOUTH CAROLINA Wourms, John P TENNESSEE Clark, Deborah Campero McCauley, David Evan TEXAS Fryxell, Paul Arnold Hubbs, Clark Lieb, Carl Sears Mecham, John Stephen Romanovicz, Dwight Keith Simpson, Beryl Brintnall Sohmer, Seymour H Zimmerman, Earl Graves UTAH Jeffery, Duane Eldro Sites, Jack Walter, Jr VIRGINIA Bambach, Richard Karl Chinnici, Joseph (Frank) Peter Fryxell, Karl Joseph Moncrief, Nancy D Savitzky, Alan Howard Turner, Bruce Jay WASHINGTON Felsenstein, Joseph WISCONSIN Fossland, Robert Gerard PUERTO RICO Bruck, David Lewis ALBERTA Heming, Bruce Sword BRITISH COLUMBIA Kimura, Doreen Reimchen, Thomas Edward Taylor, Frank John Rupert (Max) MANITOBA Cordes, James Edwin NEW BRUNSWICK Whittaker, J Richard NEWFOUNDLAND Carr, Steven McEwin NOVA SCOTIA Gray, Michael William Hall, Brian Keith ONTARIO Barr, David Wallace Brooks, Ronald James Engstrom, Mark Douglas Lindquist, Evert E Montgomerie, Robert Dennis Peck, Stewart Blaine Rising, James David Singh, Rama Shankar QUEBEC Bell, Graham Arthur Charlton Dubrovsky, Bernardo Oscar Lechowicz, Martin John OTHER COUNTRIES Ascher, Philippe Guimaraes, Romeu Cardoso Haight, John Richard Kaiser, Hinrich Leakey, Richard Erskine
Food Science & Technology ALABAMA Chastain, Marian Faulkner Huffman, Dale L Marion, James Edsel Navia, Juan Marcelo Phillips, Jean Allen Rymal, Kenneth Stuart Scharpf, Lewis George, Jr ARIZONA Arntzen, Charles Joel Kline, Ralph Willard Nelson, Frank Eugene
Price, Ralph Lorin Seperich, George Joseph Sleeth, Rhule Bailey Stiles, Philip Glenn Urbain, Walter Mathias ARKANSAS Herring, Harold Keith Kattan, Ahmed A Lewis, Paul Kermith, Jr Morris, Justin Roy Roop, Richard Allan Snyder, Harry E CALIFORNIA Amen, Ronald Joseph Ashton, David Hugh Bentley, David R Brant, Albert Wade Caporaso, Fredric Chou, Tsong-Wen Choudary, Prabhakara Velagapudi Clark, Walter Leighton, III Dunkley, Walter Lewis Enders, George Leonhard, Jr Feeney, Robert Earl Finkle, Bernard Joseph Freeman, Leon David Heymann, Hildegarde Hugunin, Alan Godfrey Ito, Keith A Jaye, Murray Joseph Jen, Joseph Jwu-Shan King, Alfred Douglas, Jr Lei, Shau-Ping Laura Levenson, Harold Samuel Lu, Nancy Chao Lukes, Thomas Mark Noble, Ann Curtis Robertson, George Harcourt Rockland, Louis B Russell, Gerald Frederick Saperstein, Sidney Sayre, Robert Newton Schneeman, Barbara Olds Schwimmer, Sigmund Serbia, George William Sheneman, Jack Marshall Silberstein, Otmar Otto Singleton, Vernon LeRoy Slattery, Charles Wilbur Spector, Sheldon Laurence Sutton, Donald Dunsmore Webster, John Robert Wodicka, Virgil O COLORADO Deane, Darrell Dwight Maga, Joseph Andrew Pan, Huo-Ping Reagan, James Oliver Schmidt, Glenn Roy Skelton, Marilyn Mae Sofos, John N Stone, Martha Barnes Swaminathan, Balasubramanian CONNECTICUT Dobry, Reuven Fiore, Joseph Vincent Fordham, Joseph Raymond Hall, Kenneth Noble Hart, William James, Jr Kotula, Anthony W Ross, Robert Edgar DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Anderson, Sue Ann Debes Attaway, David Henry Cole, Margaret Elizabeth Hill, Walter Ernest Jacobson, Michael F Kromer, Lawrence Frederick Midura, Thaddeus Modderman, John Philip Weinberg, Myron Simon FLORIDA Bacus, James Nevill Balaban, Murat Omer Barber, Franklin Weston Bates, Robert P(arker) Beckhorn, Edward John Bernstein, Sheldon Borum, Peggy R Brown, Ross Duncan, Jr Brown, William Lewis Carbonell, Robert Joseph Cotton, Robert Henry Crevasse, Gary A Dame, Charles Dubravcic, Milan Frane Fox, Kenneth Ian Gill, William Joseph Gould, Wilbur Alphonso
108 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Hale, Kirk Kermit, Jr Hankinson, Denzel J Harris, Natholyn Dalton Kapsalis, John George Klinger, Lawrence Edward Koburger, John Alfred Moore, Edwin L(ewis) Nanz, Robert Augustus Rollins Otwell, Walter Steven Ranalli, Anthony William Sabharwal, Kulbir Schaller, Daryl Richard Skiest, Eugene Norman Stoloff, Leonard Teixeira, Arthur Alves Trelease, Richard Davis Vedamuthu, Ebenezer Rajkumar Wistreich, Hugo Eryk GEORGIA Brody, Aaron Leo Brown, William E Bryan, Frank Leon Clark, Allen Varden Dekazos, Elias Demetrios Dennison, Daniel B Donahoo, William Patrick Doyle, Michael Patrick Ebert, Andrew Gabriel Eitenmiller, Ronald Ray Finco, Delmar R Green, John H Hollingsworth, Cornelia Ann Long, Austin Richard Nakayama, Tommy Powers, John Joseph Prothro, Johnnie W Ray, Apurba Kanti Smit, Christian Jacobus Bester Tybor, Philip Thomas Worthington, Robert Earl Young, Louis Lee Zallen, Eugenia Malone HAWAII Chan, Harvey Thomas, Jr Moser, Roy Edgar Moy, James Hee Nip, Wai Kit Waslien, Carol Irene Yamamoto, Harry Y IDAHO Augustin, Jorg A L Branen, Alfred Larry Heimsch, Richard Charles Muneta, Paul Nelson, David A ILLINOIS Abrams, Israel Jacob Akin, Cavit Berhow, Mark Alan Bezkorovainy, Anatoly Blaschek, Hans P Bookwalter, George Norman Bothast, Rodney Jacob Brown, Peter H Burkwall, Morris Paton, Jr Campbell, Michael Floyd Chen, Wen Sherng Cheryan, Munir Clark, John Peter, III Dordick, Isadore Duxbury, Dean David Eckner, Karl Friedrich Erdman, John Wilson, Jr Finley, John Westcott Flowers, Russell Sherwood, Jr Gabis, Damien Anthony Glenister, Paul Robson Haines, William C Halaby, George Anton Harris, Ronald David Hayes, Robert E Inglett, George Everett Kelley, Keith Wayne Klein, Barbara P Kummerow, Fred August Lebermann, Kenneth Wayne Lechowich, Richard V Lushbough, Channing Harden McKeith, Floyd Kenneth Miller, Gregory Duane Moeller, Theodore William Newton, Stephen Bruington Palaniappan, Sevugan Pedraja, Rafael R Rackis, Joseph John Rakosky, Joseph, Jr Schanefelt, Robert Von Scott, Don Sehgal, Lakshman R
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Siedler, Arthur James Simon, Selwyn Smith, John Smittle, Richard Baird Soucie, William George Taylor, Welton Ivan Tompkin, Robert Bruce Udani, Kanakkumar Harilal Wei, Lun-Shin Welsh, Thomas Laurence White, John Francis Witter, Lloyd David Woods, George Theodore INDIANA Babel, Frederick John Bates, Charles Johnson Chambers, James Vernon Chen, Li Fu Cook, David Allan Cousin, Maribeth Anne Endres, Joseph George Forrest, John Charles Hagen, Richard Eugene Henke, Mitchell C Irwin, William Elliot Kittaka, Robert Shinnosuke Liska, Bernard Joseph Litov, Richard Emil Marks, Jay Stewart Morris, John F Nelson, Philip Edwin Ogilvy, Winston Stowell Puski, Gabor Radanovics, Charles Stadelman, William Jacob Wallander, Jerome F Weaver, Connie Marie Whistler, Roy Lester IOWA Chung, Ronald Aloysius Hammond, Earl Gullette Kraft, Allen Abraham LaGrange, William Somers Marion, William W Niekamp, Carl William Rohlf, Marvin Euguene Sebranek, Joseph George Walker, Homer Wayne KANSAS Allen, Deloran Matthew Bowers, Jane Ann (Raymond) Caul, Jean Frances Cunningham, Franklin E Donnelly, Brendan James Fung, Daniel Yee Chak Harbers, Carole Ann Z Hoover, William Jay Kropf, Donald Harris Krum, Jack Kern Medeiros, Denis Michael Ponte, Joseph G, Jr Ramamurti, Krishnamurti Setser, Carole Sue Vetter, James Louis KENTUCKY Bujake, John Edward, Jr Harmet, Kenneth Herman Langlois, Bruce Edward Luzzio, Frederick Anthony Maisch, Weldon Frederick Twedt, Robert Madsen LOUISIANA Broeg, Charles Burton Day, Donal Forest Frank, Arlen W(alker) Grodner, Robert Maynard Hoskins, Frederick Hall Kadan, Ranjit Singh Lehrer, Samuel Bruce Liuzzo, Joseph Anthony Rao, Ramachandra M R St Angelo, Allen Joseph Windhauser, Marlene M Yerrapraggada, Venkat Younathan, Margaret Tims MAINE Berube, Robert Bibeau, Thomas Clifford Highlands, Matthew Edward Slabyj, Bohdan M MARYLAND Alsmeyer, Richard Harvey Anderson, Mauritz Gunnar Blakely, Shirley A Buchanan, Robert Lester Butman, Bryan Timothy Denny, Cleve B Devreotes, Peter Nicholas Dignan, Dennis
Gardner, Sherwin Graebert, Eric W Hall, Richard L Hall, Richard Leland Harris, Rudolph Heath, James Lee Kim, Sooja K King, Raymond Leroy Lineback, David R(ay) Matthews, Ruth H Miller, Arthur James Miller, Gary A Milner, Max Moats, William Alden Molenda, John R Norcross, Marvin Augustus Porzio, Michael Anthony Rippen, Thomas Edward Seifried, Adele Susan Corbin Seifried, Harold Edwin Shank, Fred R Solomon, Morse Bartt Twigg, Bernard Alvin Wabeck, Charles J Wagner, David Darley Westhoff, Dennis Charles Whitehair, Leo A Whiting, Richard Charles Wiley, Robert Craig MASSACHUSETTS Anderson, Edward Everett Ayuso, Katharine Brandler, Philip Breslau, Barry Richard Buck, Ernest Mauro Bustead, Ronald Lorima, Jr Cahalan, Daniel L Cardello, Armand Vincent Clayton, J(oe) T(odd) Clydesdale, Fergus Macdonald Fram, Harvey Francis, Frederick John Goldhor, Susan Hultin, Herbert Oscar Jarboe, Jerry K(ent) Karel, Marcus King, Frederick Jessop Kissmeyer-Nielsen, Erik Lampi, Rauno Andrew Levin, Robert E Narayan, Krishnamurthi Ananth Porter, William L Powers, Edmund Maurice Ross, Edward William, Jr Rowley, Durwood B Salant, Abner Samuel Sawyer, Frederick Miles Short, John Lawson Sinskey, Anthony J Tan, Barrie Tillotson, James E Williams, Marion Porter Yamins, J(acob) L(ouis) Zapsalis, Charles MICHIGAN Bartholmey, Sandra Jean Brunner, Jay Robert Carlotti, Ronald John Cotter, Richard Dawson, Lawrence E Frodey, Ray Charles Harmon, Laurence George Hedrick, Theodore Isaac Markakis, Pericles Merkel, Robert Anthony Price, James F Shelef, Leora Aya Stevenson, Kenneth Eugene Todd, Ewen Cameron David Uebersax, Mark Alan Wishnetsky, Theodore Zabik, Mary Ellen MINNESOTA Behnke, James Ralph Breene, William Michael Brigham, Robert B Busta, Francis Fredrick Caldwell, Elwood F Chandan, Ramesh Chandra Cronk, Ted Clifford Daravingas, George Vasilios Dunshee, Bryant R Durst, Jack Rowland Gallaher, Daniel David Gillett, Tedford A Gordon, Joan Heller, Steven Nelson Hurley, William Charles Johnson, Guy Henry
Katz, Morris Howard Labuza, Theodore Peter Levine, Allen Stuart Link, Bernard Alvin McKay, Larry Lee Meeder, Jeanne Elizabeth Morris, Howard Arthur Mullen, Joseph David Noland, Wayland Evan Opie, Joseph Wendell Packard, Vernal Sidney, Jr Pflug, Irving John RapprasmussenRapp, Waldean G Reineccius, Gary (Aubrey) Rodgers, Nelson Earl Sapakie, Sidney Freidin Slavin, Joanne Louise Sperber, William H Stoll, William Francis Tatini, Sita Ramayya Touba, Ali R Vermilyea, Barry Lynn Vickers, Zata Marie Zottola, Edmund Anthony MISSISSIPPI Ford, Robert Sedgwick Garrett, Ephraim Spencer, III Marshall, Douglas Lee MISSOURI Bough, Wayne Arnold De Figueiredo, Mario Pacheco Fields, Marion Lee Kluba, Richard Michael Kroenberg, Berndt Lo, Grace S Marshall, Robert T Mavis, James Osbert Naumann, Hugh Donald Newell, Jon Albert Sidoti, Daniel Robert Titus, Dudley Seymour Unklesbay, Nan F Wells, Frank Edward MONTANA Stanislao, Bettie Chloe Carter NEBRASKA Beach, Betty Laura Beermann, Donald Harold Brazis, A(dolph) Richard Bullerman, Lloyd Bernard Froning, Glenn Wesley Hanna, Milford A Hartung, Theodore Eugene Hefle, Susan Lynn Siragusa, Gregory Ross Smith, Durward A Taylor, Stephen L NEW JERSEY Adler, Irwin L Bakal, Abraham I Bedrosian, Karakian Brogle, Richard Charles Canzonier, Walter J Dalrymple, Ronald Howell Elliott, James Gary Freund, Peter Richard Fulde, Roland Charles Giddings, George Gosselin Gilbert, Seymour George Goodenough, Eugene Ross Hayakawa, Kan-Ichi Hlavacek, Robert John Hsu, Kenneth Hsuehchia Johnson, Bobby Ray Jones, Benjamin Lewis Katz, Ira Kirk, James Robert Leff, Judith Litman, Irving Ira Miller, Albert Thomas Montville, Thomas Joseph Morck, Roland Anton Otterburn, Michael Storey Pleasants, Elsie W Ponder, Debra L Raman, Jay Ananth Schaich, Karen Marie Sekula, Bernard Charles Solberg, Myron Staub, Herbert Warren Stone, Charles Dean Wasserman, Bruce P Wells, Phillip Richard Wolin, Alan George NEW MEXICO Garwin, Jeffrey Lloyd O’Brien, Robert Thomas
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ray, Earl Elmer NEW YORK Armbruster, Gertrude D Baker, Robert Carl Borejsza-Wysocki, Wlodzimierc S Borisenok, Walter A Bourne, Malcolm Cornelius Chang, Charlotte M Chang, Pei Kung (Philip) Dibble, Marjorie Veit Downing, Donald Leonard Ehmann, Edward Paul Filandro, Anthony Salvatore Gizis, Evangelos John Graham, Donald C W Halpern, Bruce Peter Hang, Yong Deng Hickernell, Gary L Kahan, Sidney Kraft, Patricia Lynn Kramer, Franklin Ledford, Richard Allison Lewis, Bertha Ann (Betty) Livingston, G E Lugay, Joaquin Castro March, Richard Pell Marshall, James Tilden, Jr Miller, Dennis Dean Nelson, Mark Thomas Page, Gregory Vincent Potter, Norman N Prescott, Henry Emil, Jr Ramstad, Paul Ellertson Rao, Mentreddi Anandha Regenstein, Joe Mac Riha, William E, Jr Schiffmann, Robert F Shipe, W(illiam) Frank(lin) Steinkraus, Keith Hartley Szczesniak, Alina Surmacka Turkki, Pirkko Reetta Wall, Joseph Sennen Wellington, George Harvey White, James Carrick Zall, Robert Rouben NORTH CAROLINA Beam, John E Beck, Charles I Dahiya, Raghunath S DeJong, Donald Warren DiMarco, G Robert Fleming, Henry Pridgen Gregory, Max Edwin Jones, Ivan Dunlavy Jones, Victor Alan Lloyd, Norman Edward May, Kenneth Nathaniel Morse, Roy E Neumann, Calvin Lee Oblinger, James Leslie Oliver, James David Piehl, Donald Herbert Schiffman, Susan S Swaisgood, Harold Everett Thomas, Frank Bancroft Walter, William Mood, Jr Webb, Neil Broyles OHIO Bigelow, Sanford Walker Cahill, Vern Richard Chism, Grady William, III Cordle, Christopher T Cornelius, Billy Dean De Fiebre, Conrad William Gallander, James Francis Hansen, Poul M T Holzinger, Thomas Walter Hunt, Fern Ensminger Hunter, James Edward Husaini, Saeed A Jandacek, Ronald James Jaynes, John Alva Joffe, Frederick M Kristoffersen, Thorvald Litchfield, John Hyland Neer, Keith Lowell Pao, Eleanor M Parrett, Ned Albert Sharma, Shri C Stauffer, Clyde E White, D Richard, Jr Yang, Shang-Tian Youngquist, R(udolph) William Ziller, Stephen A, Jr OKLAHOMA Berry, Joe Gene Gilliland, Stanley Eugene Guenther, John James Henrickson, Robert Lee
Ray, Frederick Kalb OREGON Arnold, Roy Gary Crawford, David Lee Dutson, Thayne R Kazerouni, Lewa Kifer, Paul Edgar Libbey, Leonard Morton Mickelberry, William Charles Morita, Toshiko N Scanlan, Richard Anthony Selivonchick, Daniel P Sinnhuber, Russell Otto Woodburn, Margy Jeanette Wrolstad, Ronald Earl PENNSYLVANIA Barnes, William Shelley Beelman, Robert B Birdsall, Marion Ivens Craig, James Clifford, Jr Dimick, Paul Slayton Hagberg, Elroy Carl Hills, Claude Hibbard Johnson, Littleton Wales Kroger, Manfred MacNeil, Joseph H Medina, Marjorie B Miller, Kenneth Melvin Mottur, George Preston Palumbo, Samuel Anthony Purvis, George Allen Rolls, Barbara J Roseman, Arnold S(aul) Sanger, Jean M Sapers, Gerald M Segall, Stanley Seligson, Frances Hess Shirk, Richard Jay Thompson, Donald B West, Keith P Wohlpart, Kenneth Joseph Yu, Stephen Kin-Cheun Ziegler, John Henry, Jr RHODE ISLAND Constantinides, Spiros Minas Dymsza, Henry A Josephson, Edward Samuel Rand, Arthur Gorham, Jr Simpson, Kenneth L SOUTH CAROLINA Godfrey, W Lynn Hollis, Bruce Warren Judge, Max David Lundstrom, Ronald Charles Surak, John Godfrey SOUTH DAKOTA Costello, William James TENNESSEE Brekke, Clark Joseph Collins, Jimmie Lee Das, Salil Kumar Davidson, Philip Michael Draughon, Frances Ann Jaynes, Hugh Oliver Perry, Margaret Nutt Prokop, Ales TEXAS Armstrong, George Glaucus, Jr Arnott, Howard Joseph Bourland, Charles Thomas Brittin, Dorothy Helen Clark Burns, Edward Eugene Carpenter, Zerle Leon Cross, Hiram Russell Dill, Charles William Frank, Hilmer Aaron Goodwin, Tommy Lee Hsueh, Andie M Hunnell, John Wesley Johnston, Melvin Roscoe Kendall, John Hugh King, General Tye LaBree, Theodore Robert Lusas, Edmund W Matz, Samuel Adam Mellor, David Bridgwood Miller, Edward Godfrey, Jr Orts, Frank A Rooney, Lloyd William Sistrunk, William Allen Smith, Malcolm Crawford, Jr Sweat, Vincent Eugene Vanderzant, Carl Varsel, Charles John Ziprin, Richard Lewis UTAH Huber, Clayton Shirl Larsen, Lloyd Don Mendenhall, Von Thatcher
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 109 Salunkhe, Dattajeerao K Yorks, Terence Preston VERMONT Mitchell, William Alexander Smith, Robert Ewing VIRGINIA Axelson, Marta Lynne Bednarcyk, Norman Earle Berkow, Susan E Burnette, Mahlon Admire, III Cooler, Frederick William Cosgrove, Clifford James Fellers, David Anthony Flick, George Joseph, Jr Keenan, Thomas William Khan, Mahmood Ahmed Lopez, Anthony Mulvaney, Thomas Richard Murtagh, John E Palmer, James Kenneth Rosenfield, Daniel Srivastava, Kailash Chandra Swope, Fred C Wehr, Herbert Michael Yip, George WASHINGTON Barbosa-Canovas, Gustavo Victor Drake, Stephen Ralph Eklund, Melvin Wesley Hard, Margaret McGregor Konzak, Calvin Francis Lee, Donald Jack Maguire, Yu Ping Matches, Jack Ronald Nagel, Charles William Pigott, George M Swanson, Barry Grant WISCONSIN Aberle, Elton D Amundson, Clyde Howard Bard, John C Bernstein, Bradley Alan Bradley, Robert Lester, Jr Buege, Dennis Richard Chu, Fun Sun Duke, Stanley Houston Dutton, Herbert Jasper Fennema, Owen Richard Greaser, Marion Lewis Grindrod, Paul (Edward) Hartzell, Thomas H Hill, Charles Graham, Jr Johnson, Dale Waldo Kainski, Mercedes H Kauffman, Robert Giller Lindsay, Robert Clarence Lund, Daryl B McDivitt, Maxine Estelle McIntosh, Elaine Nelson Marsh, Benjamin Bruce Marth, Elmer Herman Maurer, Arthur James Nagodawithana, Tilak Walter Olson, Norman Fredrick Seitz, Eugene W Snudden, Birdell Harry Suess, Gene Guy Trautman, Jack Carl Warner, H Jack Weber, Frank E Weiss, Ronald WYOMING Field, Ray A PUERTO RICO Toranzos, Gary Antonio ALBERTA Doornenbal, Hubert Hawrysh, Zenia Jean Jackson, Harold Jeremiah, Lester Earl Stiles, Michael Edgecombe BRITISH COLUMBIA Earl, Allan Edwin Kitson, John Aidan Leichter, Joseph Li-Chan, Eunice Powrie, William Duncan MANITOBA Borsa, Joseph Cenkowski, Stefan Singh, Harwant Vaisey-Genser, Florence Marion
White, Noel David George NEWFOUNDLAND Ke, Paul Jenn NOVA SCOTIA Ackman, Robert George ONTARIO Blais, Burton W Chapman, Ross Alexander Clark, David Sedgefield Davidson, Charles Mackenzie Diosady, Levente Laszlo Duvnjak, Zdravko Ferrier, Leslie Kenneth Fuleki, Tibor Jackson, Ronald Spencer L’Abbe, Mary Roberta Lawford, George Ross Patel, Girishchandra Babubhai Rayman, Mohamad Khalil Sahasrabudhe, Madhu R Stanley, David Warwick Stavric, Bozidar Thompson, Lilian Umale Timbers, Gordon Ernest Tung, Marvin Arthur Usborne, William Ronald Van Den Berg, L Veliky, Ivan Alois Wood, Peter John QUEBEC Britten, Michel Champagne, Claude P David, Jean Goulet, Jacques Idziak, Edmund Stefan Kuhnlein, Harriet V Moreau, Jean Raymond Riel, Rene Rosaire SASAKATCHEWAN Ingledew, William Michael Sosulski, Frank Walter Youngs, Clarence George OTHER COUNTRIES Butterworth, Thomas Austin Fairweather-Tait, Susan Jane Ginis, Asterios Michael Huskey, Glen E Knorr, Dietrich W Montgomery, Morris William Rio, Maria Esther Smith, Meredith Ford Valencia, Mauro Eduardo Venkatesh, Yeldur Padmanabha
Genetics ALABAMA Acton, Ronald Terry Bej, Asim K Briles, Connally Oran Briles, David Elwood Broker, Thomas Richard Carroll, Andrew J Carter, Charlotte Clement, William Madison, Jr Cosper, Paula Denton, Tom Eugene Dobson, F(rederick) Stephen Dunham, Rex Alan Fattig, W Donald Finley, Sara Crews Finley, Wayne House Fuller, Gerald M Gough, Francis Jacob Hardman, John Kemper Hoff, Charles Jay Horabin, Jamila Iddi Hunter, Eric Jenkins, Ronald Lee Lemke, Paul Arenz Locy, Robert Donald Lubega, Seth Gasuza McCombs, Candace Cragen McGuire, John Albert Nielsen, Brent Lynn Norton, Joseph Daniel Przekwas, Andrzej J Sayers, Earl Roger Shepherd, Raymond Lee Singh, Jarnail Smith-Somerville, Harriett Elizabeth Stephenson, Edwin Clark Thompson, Jerry Nelson Watson, Jack Ellsworth Williams, John Watkins, III ALASKA Gharrett, Anthony John Snyder, George Richard ARIZONA Arntzen, Charles Joel Bartlett, Alan C
110 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Bernstein, Harris Birge, Edward Asahel Church, Kathleen Day, Arden Dexter Dearden, Douglas Morey Dickinson, Frank N Doane, Winifred Walsh Dukepoo, Frank Charles Endrizzi, John Edwin English, Darrel Starr Erickson, Robert Porter Goldstein, Elliott Stuart Guest, William C Hedrick, Philip William Heed, William Battles Istock, Conrad Alan Ito, Junetsu Kidwell, Margaret Gale Kurth, Janice H Lipke, William G McDaniel, Robert Gene MacDonald, Marnie L Mendelson, Neil Harland Mount, David William Alexander Nadler, Henry Louis Nicholson, Wayne Lowell Rasmussen, David Irvin Rubis, David Daniel Subramanian, Alap Raman Turcotte, Edgar Lewis Ward, Oscar Gardien Ward, Samuel Wilson, Frank Douglas Woolf, Charles Martin Zegura, Stephen Luke ARKANSAS Andrews, Luther David Boulware, Ralph Frederick Bourland, Freddie Marshall Brown, A Hayden, Jr Brown, Connell Jean Collins, Frederick Clinton Gyles, Nicholas Roy Haggard, Bruce Wayne Hansen, Deborah Kay McEwen, Joan Elizabeth Monsen, Rita Black Price, Peter Michael Roufa, Donald Jay Rutger, John Neil Sears, Jack Wood Smith, Edwin Burnell Stanitski, Conrad Leon Wolff, George Louis CALIFORNIA Abbott, Ursula K Abelson, John Norman Abplanalp, Hans Abruzzo, Michael A Adams, Jane N Allard, Robert Wayne Allen, Marcia Katzman Ames, Bruce Nathan Ames, Giovanna Ferro-Luzzi Amirkhanian, John David Anderson, W French Angell, Frederick Franklyn Ayala, Francisco Jose Azmanov, Iskren Denev Bailey-Serres, Julia Baker, Robert Frank Baldy, Marian Wendorf Barratt, Raymond William Barsh, Gregory S Barshop, Bruce A Baxter, John Darling Bear, Phyllis Dorothy Beard, Benjamin H Bechtol, Kathleen B Beckendorf, Steven K Belser, William Luther, Jr Benzer, Seymour Berg, Richard A Bergh, Berthold Orphie Berlani, Roberta E Bernoco, Domenico Bernstein, Sanford Irwin Bertani, Giuseppe Beyer, Edgar Herman Bliss, Fredrick Allen Boggs, Carol L Bourgeois, Suzanne Helene Bournias-Vardiabasis, Nicole Bowen, Sarane Thompson Bowling, Ann L Bowman, Barry J Boyer, Herbert Wayne Bradford, G Eric Brasch, Klaus Rainer
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Brody, Stuart Brown, Howard S Brownell, Anna Gale Bryant, Peter James Buehring, Gertrude Case Bullas, Leonard Raymond Burrill, Melinda Jane Busch, Robert Edward Buth, Donald George Calarco, Patricia G Cameron, James Wagner Campbell, Allan McCulloch Campbell, David Paul Campbell, Judith Lynn Cande, W Zacheus Capron, Alexander Morgan Carbon, John Anthony Carpenter, Adelaide Trowbridge Clark Catlin, B Wesley Cavalli-Sforza, Luigi Luca Celniker, Susan Elizabeth Center, Elizabeth M Chalmers, John Harvey, Jr Chamberlin, Michael John Chen, Wen H Cheney, Clarissa M Chihara, Carol Joyce Chow, Samson Ah-Fu Christoffersen, Rolf Civelli, Olivier Clark, Alvin John Clark, Michael Wayne Clegg, Michael Tran Cline, Thomas Warren Close, Perry Close, Timothy J Coffino, Philip Cohen, Larry William Cohen, Stanley Norman Cohn, Melvin Comings, David Edward Cooper, Kenneth Willard Corcoran, Mary Ritzel Daly, Kevin Richard Davis, Ronald Wayne Davis, Rowland Hallowell De Francesco, Laura Dempsey, Wesley Hugh Desharnais, Robert Anthony Dowd, Martin John Dragon, Elizabeth Alice Oosterom Duester, Gregg L Dvorak, Jan Eastmond, David Albert Ebert, Wesley W Eckhart, Walter Edgar, Robert Stuart Ellstrand, Norman Carl Emr, Scott David Englesberg, Ellis Ensign, Stewart Ellery Epstein, Charles Joseph Esposito, Michael Salvatore Estilai, Ali Evans, David A Evans, Ronald M Falk, Darrel Ross Feldman, Jerry F Fisher, Kathleen Mary Flynn Fitch, Walter M Flashman, Stuart Milton Fluharty, Arvan Lawrence Forsburg, Susan Louise Francke, Uta Freeling, Michael Friedmann, Theodore Fristrom, Dianne Fristrom, James W Fujimoto, Atsuko Ono Futch, David Gardner Gall, Graham A E Game, John Charles Ganesan, Ann K Gautsch, James Willard Gelfand, David H Gillum, Amanda McKee Gober, James William Golbus, Mitchell S Goldstein, Lawrence S B Goodman, Corey Scott Gordon, Manuel Joe Gorman, Cornelia M Graves, Joseph L Green, Melvin Martin Greenberger, Martin Grody, Wayne William Grunstein, Michael Gutman, George Andre
Guze, Carol (Konrad Lydon) Hackett, Adeline J Hackney, Robert Ward Han, Jang Hyun Hanawalt, Philip Courtland Hankinson, Oliver Harding, James A Hastings, Alan Matthew Hedgecock, Dennis Hedrick, Ann Valerie Helinski, Donald Raymond Herskowitz, Ira Herzenberg, Leonard Arthur Hill, Ray Allen Hoch, James Alfred Hogness, David Swenson Hoopes, Laura Livingston Mays Horowitz, Norman Harold Hughes, Norman Hugus, Barbara Sanford Humaydan, Hasib Shaheen Hyman, Bradley Clark Itano, Harvey Akio Jain, Subodh K Jameson, David Lee Jarvik, Lissy F Jaskoll, Tina Jefferson, Margaret Correan Johnson, Carl William Johnson, Ned Keith Johnston, George Robert Jones, Gary Edward Jurka, Jerzy W Kaback, Michael M Kaiser, Armin Dale Kane, John Power Kane, Susan Elizabeth Kaplan, William David Kashyap, Tapeshwar S Kedes, Laurence H Kevles, Daniel Jerome Kiger, John Andrew, Jr Kimber, Gordon Kinloch, Bohun Baker, Jr Kirschbaum, Joel Bruce Kolodner, Richard David Konopka, Ronald J Kraft, Joan Creech Kroman, Ronald Avron Kustu, Sydney Govons Laben, Robert Cochrane Laidlaw, Harry Hyde, Jr Lange, Kenneth L Langridge, William Henry Russell Latimer, Howard Leroy Law, George Robert John Lebo, Roger Van Lederberg, Esther Miriam Ledig, F Thomas Lefevre, George, Jr Lemontt, Jeffrey Fielding Lengyel, Judith Ann Levine, Robert Paul Levinson, Arthur David Libby, William John, Jr Lieb, Margaret Lindsley, Dan Leslie Long, Sharon Rugel Loo, Melanie Wai Sue Loughman, William D Luckock, Arlene Suzanne Maas, Eugene Vernon McClelland, Michael McClenaghan, Leroy Ritter, Jr McGuire, Michael J Mack, Thomas McCulloch McLaughlin, Calvin Sturgis Mangan, Jerrome Marsh, James Lawrence Martin, David William, Jr Martin, George Steven Martin, Michael Martineau, Belinda M Martinek, George William Maxwell, Joyce Bennett Melnick, Michael Merchant, Sabeeha Merriam, John Roger Meyerowitz, Elliot Martin Miller, Alexander Miner, Gary David Morhardt, Sia S Morse, Daniel E Mortimer, Robert Keith Nadler, Steven Anthony Nelson, Keith Neufeld, Elizabeth Fondal Nierlich, Donald P Noble, Ernest Pascal
Nunney, Leonard Peter Ohno, Susumu Ohnuki, Yasushi Okada, Tadashi A Ow, David Wing Owen, Ray David Packman, Seymour Page, Robert Eugene, Jr Palmer, Carl A Papavassilopoulos, George P Pedersen, Roger Arnold Perkins, David Dexter Phinney, Bernard Orrin Plato, Chris C Powers, Dennis A Pratt, David Puhalla, John Edward Puri, Yesh Paul Qualset, Calvin Odell Quiros, Carlos F Rachmeler, Martin Raju, Namboori Bhaskara Ratty, Frank John, Jr Rawal, Kanti M Rearden, Carole Ann Riblet, Roy Johnson Rick, Charles Madeira, Jr Rimoin, David (Lawrence) Rinehart, Robert R Rio, Donald C Rolland, Alain (Pierre) Rose, Michael Robertson Rosen, Howard Rosenberg, Marvin J Rosenthal, Allan Lawrence Ross, Ian Kenneth Rossi, John Joseph Rotter, Jerome Israel Roy-Burman, Pradip Ryder, Edward Jonas Ryder, Oliver A Sacher, Robert Francis Sadanaga, Kiyoshi Saier, Milton H, Jr Sanders, Mark F Sassaman, Clay Alan Schekman, Randy W Schneider, Edward Lewis Schulke, James Darrell Schultz, Jane Schwartz Scott, Matthew P Seegmiller, Jarvis Edwin Senda, Mototaka Sensabaugh, George Frank Shapiro, Larry Jay Sharp, Gary Duane Sheppard, Dean Shultz, Fred Townsend Sidhu, Gurmel Singh Silverman, Jeffrey Alan Simons, Robert W Simpson, Robert Blake Sinibaldi, Ralph Michael Sinsheimer, Janet Suzanne Slatkin, Montgomery (Wilson) Slavkin, Harold Charles Small, Kent W Smith, Douglas Wemp Smith, Helene Sheila Smith, Kendric Charles Smith, Steven Sidney Sokoloff, Alexander Solish, George Irving Somerville, Christopher Roland Soost, Robert Kenneth Sparkes, Robert Stanley Spence, Mary Anne Spieler, Richard Arno Spieth, Philip Theodore Stallcup, Michael R Stansfield, William D Sternberg, Paul Warren Stormont, Clyde J Straus, Daniel Steven Strauss, Ellen Glowacki Stuart, William Dorsey Stumph, William Edward Sung, Zinmay Renee Syvanen, Michael Tagliaferri, Edward Taylor, Charles Ellett Teuber, Larry Ross Thomas, Heriberto Victor Thompson, Lawrence Hadley Torfs, Claudine Pierette Tucker, Kenneth Wilburn Van Kuyk, Robert William Varshavsky, Alexander Jacob Verma, Inder M
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Vogt, Peter Klaus Vyas, Girish Narmadashankar Wallace, Douglas Cecil Waser, Nickolas Merritt Wechsler, Steven Lewis Wehr, Carl Timothy Weil, Jon David Weis, Arthur Edward Wheelis, Mark Lewis Whissell-Buechy, Dorothy Y E Whitaker, Thomas Wallace Wiebe, Michael Eugene Wiktorowicz, John Edward Wilcox, Bruce Alexander Williams, Bobby Joe Williams, Julian Carroll Wills, Christopher J Wolff, Sheldon Woodruff, David Scott Yager, Janice L Winter Yan, Guochen Ying, Kuang Lin Yoder, Olen Curtis Yoshida, Akira Youngblom, Janey Heg-Joung Yund, Mary Alice Zamenhof, Patrice Joy Zary, Keith Wilfred Zeichner-David, Margarita Zimm, Georgianna Grevatt Zipser, David Zuccarelli, Anthony Joseph Zuckerkandl, Emile COLORADO Balbinder, Elias Barrett, Dennis Bock, Jane Haskett Brandom, William Franklin Brinks, James S Bunn, Paul A, Jr Clark, Roger William Condie, John M Crumpacker, David Wilson DeFries, John Clarence Deitrich, Richard Adam Dixon, Linda Kay Eberhart, Steve A Fechner, Gilbert Henry Gardiner, Katheleen Jane Garner, Duane LeRoy Heim, Werner George Hughes, Harrison Gilliatt Jaehning, Judith A Johnson, Thomas Eugene Kano-Sueoka, Tamiko Kao, Fa-Ten Keim, Wayne Franklin Lapitan, Nora L Linhart, Yan Bohumil Lynch, Carol Becker McCune, Sylvia Ann Mitton, Jeffry Bond Morse, Helvise Glessner Ogg, James Elvis Parma, David Hopkins Patterson, David Peeples, Earle Edward Pettijohn, David E Prescott, David Marshall Puck, Mary Hill Puck, Theodore Thomas Quick, James S Schanfield, Moses Samuel Spritz, Richard Andrew Stein, Gretchen Herpel Sueoka, Noboru Taylor, Austin Laurence Townsend, Charley E Waldren, Charles Allen Wehner, Jeanne M Welsh, James Ralph CONNECTICUT Adelberg, Edward Allen Amacher, David E Anagnostakis, Sandra Lee Ashley, Terry Fay Bachmann, Barbara Joyce Berlyn, Mary K Berry Bothwell, Alfred Lester Meador Brandsma, Janet Lousie Breg, William Roy Chovnick, Arthur Cooley, Lynn Donady, J James Eisemberg, Shlomo Eisenstadt, Jerome Melvin Fenton, Wayne Alexander Flavell, Richard Anthony Froshauer, Susan
Fu, Wei-ning Galbraith, Donald Barrett Geiger, Jon Ross Ginsburg, Benson Earl Golub, Efim I Gordon, Philip N Greenblatt, Irwin M Grindley, Nigel David Forster Halaban, Ruth Holbrook, Nikki J Holsinger, Kent Eugene Jones, Carol A Kavathas, Paula Kidd, Kenneth Kay Kreizinger, Jean Dolloff Les, Donald Henry Lewis, Paul Ollin Longwell, Arlene Crosby (Mazzone) Low, Kenneth Brooks, Jr Martinez, Robert Manuel Matheson, Dale Whitney Pawelek, John Mason Pierro, Louis John Poole, Andrew E Potluri, Venkateswara Rao Powell, Jeffrey Robert Proctor, Alan Ray Radding, Charles Meyer Rajan, Thiruchandurai Viswanathan Ray, Verne A Ricciuti, Florence Christine Rice, Frank J Rice, Thomas B Ruddle, Francis Hugh Rupp, W Dean Sarfarazi, Mansoor Schultz, R Jack Schwinck, Ilse Silander, John August, Jr Simon, Christine Mae Slayman, Carolyn Walch Somes, Ralph Gilmore, Jr Stevenson, Harlan Quinn Stiles, Sheila Suzanne (Jewell) Summers, Wilma Poos Tanaka, Kay Truesdell, Susan Jane Wagner, Gunter Paul Ward, David Christian Wheeler, Bernice Marion Wilson, Gary August Yang-Feng, Teresa L DELAWARE Eleuterio, Marianne Kingsbury Francis, David W Gaffney, Patrick M Gatenby, Anthony Arthur Gould, Adair Brasted Hodson, Robert Cleaves Hoover, Dallas Gene Jackson, Ethel Noland Kundt, John Fred Myoda, Toshio Timothy Schacter, Bernice Zeldin DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Ampy, Franklin Arnos, Kathleen Shaver Bergmann, Fred Heinz Chan, Wai-Yee Chen, H R Cossman, Jeffrey Dunkel, Virginia Catherine Dutta, Sisir Kamal Eastwood, Basil R Frahm, Richard R Gelmann, Edward P Golin, John Euster Hawkins, Morris, Jr Headings, Verle Emery Hill, Walter Ernest Hines, Pamela Jean Holzman, Gerald Bruce Jones, Theodore Charles Kumar, Ajit Landman, Otto Ernest Long, Paul Eastwood, Jr May, Sterling Randolph Murray, Robert Fulton, Jr Myrianthopoulos, Ntinos Nakai, Hiroshi Nightingale, Elena Ottolenghi Ohi, Seigo Poillon, William Neville Policansky, David J Prival, Michael Joseph Ralls, Katherine Smith Santamour, Frank Shalvey, Jr Schaeff, Catherine Margaret Schindler, Joel Marvin
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 111 Simopoulos, Artemis Panageotis Stonehill, Elliott H Winter, William Phillips Wrathall, Jean Rew Zimmer, Elizabeth Anne FLORIDA Adams, Roger Omar Arena, J Fernando P Baker, Richard H Barnett, Ronald David Baumbach, Lisa Lorraine Baylis, John Robert, Jr Binninger, David Michael Buslig, Bela Stephen Chase, Christine Davis Condit, Richard C Davis, Ralph Lanier DeBusk, A Gib DeKloet, Siwo R Donahue, Roger P Duggan, Dennis E Edwardson, John Richard Emmel, Thomas C Ferl, Robert Joseph Fischler, Drake Anthony Fresquez, Catalina Lourdes Gilbert-Barness, Enid F Goddard, Ray Everett Goodwill, Robert Greer, Sheldon Hall, Harlan Glenn Hauswirth, William Walter Hecht, Frederick Herskowitz, Irwin Herman Hochman, Benjamin Honeyman, Merton Seymour Hoy, Marjorie Ann Huijing, Frans Ingram, Lonnie O’Neal Jalal, Syed M Johnson, F Clifford Jones, David Alwyn Kitzmiller, James Blaine Kossuth, Susan Kuhn, David Truman Laipis, Philip James Lewin, Alfred S Linden, Duane B Long, Alan Jack Luykx, Peter (van Oosterzee) McCormack, Wayne Thomas Martin, Franklin Wayne Miyamoto, Michael Masao Moffa-White, Andrea Marie Mortensen, John Alan Moyer, Richard W Muench, Karl Hugo Osburn, Richard Lee Peacock, Hugh Anthony Perrotta, Alessandro Pfahler, Paul Leighton Polson, Charles David Allen Reid, Parlane John Richmond, Rollin Charles Roberts, Thomas L Roess, William B Rumbach, William Ervin Scott, John Warner Seawright, Jack Arlyn Shanmugam, Keelnatham Thirunavukkarasu Shapiro, Nathan Shirk, Paul David Smith, Rex L Standley, Paul Melvin Stine, Gerald James Stino, Farid Kamal Ramzi Stock, David Allen Stroh, Robert Carl Tabachnick, Walter J Teas, Howard Jones Tedesco, Thomas Albert Terranova, Andrew Charles Thomason, David Morton Tracey, Martin Louis, Jr Travis, Joseph Voellmy, Richard Walter Wagoner, Dale E Walker, Thomas Jefferson Warnick, Alvin Cropper Warren, Richard Joseph White, Timothy Lee Wilcox, Charles Julian Wilfret, Gary Joe Young, Sydney Sze Yih GEORGIA Adkison, Linda Russell Anderson, Wyatt W Asmussen, Marjorie A
Avise, John C Baumstark, Barbara Ruth Bennett, Sara Neville Brinton, Margo A Brownell, George H Burk, Lawrence G Byrd, J Rogers Chen, Andrew Tat-Leng Clark, Flora Mae Crenshaw, John Walden, Jr Crouse, Gray F Danner, Dean Jay Davis, Herbert L, Jr Elmer, William Arthur Elsas, Louis Jacob, II Falek, Arthur Fleming, Attie Anderson Fridovich-Keil, Judith Lisa Gardner, Arthur Wendel Garton, David Wendell Glover, Claiborne V C, III Golden, Ben Roy Hall, Dwight Hubert Hammons, Ray Otto Hanna, Wayne William Hobgood, Richard Troy, Jr Howe, Henry Branch, Jr Jinks-Robertson, Sue Kahn, Henry Slater Keshava, Nagalakshmi Knauft, David A Kraus, John Franklyn Kushner, Sidney Ralph Lee, Joshua Alexander Lucchesi, John Charles McCartney, Morley Gordon Madden, John Joseph Marks, Henry L Meagher, Richard Brian Miller, John David Miller, Paul George Mixon, Aubrey Clifton Neville, Walter Edward, Jr Nickerson, John Munro Oakley, Godfrey Porter, Jr Oliver, James Henry, Jr Patterson, Rosalyn Mitchell Poduslo, Shirley Ellen Priest, Jean Lane Hirsch Ramachandran, Muthukrishnan Ray, Charles, Jr Reines, Daniel Satya-Prakash, K L Schmidt, Gregory Wayne Sherman, Michael Ian Shimkets, Lawrence Joseph Siede, Wolfram Sluder, Earl Ray Snell, Terry Wayne Spriggs, Alfred Samuel Stein, Donald Gerald Summers, Anne O Thompson, James Marion Thompson, Peter Ervin Warren, Stephen Theodore Washburn, Kenneth W Weaver, James B, Jr Weiss, Bernard Wessler, Susan R Whitney, J(ohn) Barry, III Widstrom, Neil Wayne Wilson, Jeffrey Paul Wistrand, Harry Edwin Woodley, Charles Lamar Youngman, Philip John HAWAII Albert, Henrick Horst Ashton, Geoffrey C Chung, Chin Sik Dalton, Howard Clark Grove, John Sinclair Hunt, John A Kathariou, Sophia Malecha, Spencer R Mi, Ming-Pi Reimer, Diedrich Roderick, George Karlsson Sagawa, Yoneo Scott, John Francis Sipes, Brent Steven IDAHO Christian, Ross Edgar Dahmen, Jerome J Farrell, Larry Don Fins, Lauren Forbes, Oliver Clifford Hansen, Leon A McCune, Mary Joan Huxley Pavek, Joseph John
112 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Peterson, Clarence James, Jr Tullis, James Earl Winston, Vern ILLINOIS Alexander, Denton Eugene Alexander, Nancy J Alfonso, Aixa Allison, David C Amarose, Anthony Philip Amero, Sally Ann Aprison, Barry Steven Ayyagari, L Rao Beck, Sidney L Bell, Clara G Bennett, Cecil Jackson Bennett, Jack(son) Cecil Bernard, Richard Lawson Bouck, Noel Bowman, James E, Jr Bradford, Laura Sample Brewen, J Grant Briggs, Robert Wilbur Briles, Worthie Elwood Brockman, Herman E Chakrabarty, Ananda Mohan Conway, Bruce Costa, Robert H Daniel, William L Davidson, Richard Laurence Desborough, Sharon Lee Doering, Jeffrey Louis Dorus, Elizabeth Dudley, John Wesley Englert, DuWayne Cleveland Esposito, Rochelle E Farnsworth, Marjorie Whyte Fast, Dale Eugene Fennewald, Michael Andrew Ferguson, Edwin Louis Fleisher, Lynn Dale Fox, James David Francis, Bettina Magnus Frischer, Henri Garber, Edward David Gardner, Jeffrey Fay Garwood, Douglas Leon Geer, Billy W Gendel, Steven Michael Gerdy, James Robert Gilden, Raymond Victor Giles, Eugene Gorsic, Joseph Gravett, Howard L Grossman, Michael, III Grundbacher, Frederick John Hirsch, Jerry Holland, Louis Edward, II Huberman, Eliezer Hymowitz, Theodore Jameson, James Larry Jordan, Diane Kathleen Juergensmeyer, Elizabeth B Jump, Lorin Keith Kang, David Soosang Katz, Alan Jeffrey Kaufman, Thomas Charles Kennett, Roger H King, Robert Charles Koch, Elizabeth Anne Kurtzman, Cletus Paul Laffler, Thomas G Lamppa, Gayle K Leffler, Harry Rex Lerner, Jules Li, Wen-Hsiung Liebman, Susan Weiss Lindheimer, Marshall D Lopes, John Manuel Ma, Te Hsiu McCorquodale, Maureen Marie Mahowald, Anthony P Markovitz, Alvin Mets, Laurens Jan Miller, Darrell Alvin Morrissey, James Henry Myers, Oval, Jr Nagylaki, Thomas Andrew Nair, Shankar P Nanney, David Ledbetter Natalini, John Joseph Nickell, Cecil D Panasenko, Sharon Muldoon Patterson, Earl Byron Phillips, Christopher Alan Plewa, Michael Jacob Pratt, Charles Walter Propst, Catherine Lamb Robertson, Hugh Mereth Robinson, Gene E
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Roderick, William Rodney Roth, Robert Mark Rothman-Denes, Lucia B Rowley, Janet D Ruddat, Manfred Rupprecht, Kevin Robert Sachs, Martin M Sansone, Eric Brandfon Sargent, Malcolm Lee Schreiber, Hans Shankey, T Vincent Shanks, Roger D Shapiro, James Alan Simon, Ellen McMurtrie Smith, Patricia Anne Sorensen, Leif Boge Spear, Brian Blackburn Spiess, Eliot Bruce Stark, Henry Steffensen, Dale Marriott Strauss, Bernard S Takahashi, Joseph S Thompson, Vinton Newbold Tripathi, Satish Chandra Vandehey, Robert C Vary, Patricia Susan Vodkin, Lila Ott Vodkin, Michael Harold Wade, Michael John Weber, David Frederick Whitt, Dixie Dailey Whitt, Gregory Sidney Widholm, Jack Milton Zhao, Yugi INDIANA Anderson-Mauser, Linda Marie Axtell, John David Bard, Martin Beineke, Walter Frank Bell, A(udra) Earl Bender, Harvey Alan Bennetzen, Jeffrey Lynn Bockrath, Richard Charles, Jr Bonner, James Jose Boston, Andrew Chester Brush, F(ranklin) Robert Castleberry, Ron M Cherbas, Peter Thomas Chiscon, J Alfred Christian, Joe Clark Conneally, Michael p Dantzig, Anne H Edenberg, Howard Joseph Engstrom, Lee Edward Gallun, Robert Louis Garriott, Michael Lee Gastony, Gerald Joseph Gidda, Jaswant Singh Glover, David Val Goff, Charles W Goldstein, David Joel Goodwin, Stephen Bruce Grahn, Douglas Guthrie, Catherine Shirley Nicholson Harvey, William Homer Hegeman, George D Hendrix, Jon Richard Hershberger, Charles Lee Hickey, William August Hyde, David Russell Jacobs, Merle Emmor Janick, Jules Karn, Robert Cameron Kinzel, Jerry J Kwon, Byoung Se Larsen, Steven H Levinthal, Mark Martin, Truman Glen Mertens, Thomas Robert Nielsen, Niels Christian Nyquist, Wyman Ellsworth Ohm, Herbert Willis Pak, William Louis Palmer, Catherine Gardella Patterson, Fred La Vern Pollard, Morris Polley, Lowell David Potter, Rosario H Yap Quaid, Kimberly Andrea Queener, Stephen Wyatt Rai, Karamjit Singh Reed, Terry Eugene Roman, Ann Santerre, Robert Frank Schaible, Robert Hilton Schwartz, Drew Shaw, Margery Wayne Sheffer, Richard Douglas
Simon, Edward Harvey Smith, John M Somerville, Ronald Lamont Spieth, John Stewart, Terry Sanford Strome, Susan Stuart, Jeffrey James Tan, James Chien-Hua Taylor, Milton William Tessman, Irwin Wappner, Rebecca Sue Watson, Maxine Amanda Weaver, David Dawson Yen, Terence Tsin Tsu Zuckerman, Steven H IOWA Atherly, Alan G Ausich, Rodney L Bamrick, John Francis Berger, Philip Jeffrey Carlson, Wayne R Chitnis, Parag Ram Christian, Lauren L Duvick, Donald Nelson Fagan, John Fernando, Rohan Luigi Ford, Clark Fugier Frankel, Joseph Grant, David Miller Gussin, Gary Nathaniel Hall, Richard Brian Hegmann, Joseph Paul Hoffmann, Richard John Imsande, John Krafsur, Elliot Scoville Lamkey, Kendall Raye Lamont, Susan Joy Lucas, Gene Allan McNeill, Michael John Malone, Robert Edward Maxson, Linda Ellen R Menninger, John Robert Milkman, Roger Dawson Miller, Wilmer Jay Palmer, Reid G Pattee, Peter A Peterson, Peter Andrew Robertson, Donald Sage Rodermel, Steven Robert Schnable, Patrick S Seydel, Frank David Stieler, Carol Mae Sunshine, Melvin Gilbert Thorne, John Carl Tomes, Dwight Travis Touchberry, Robert Walton Vakili, Nader Gholi Walker, Jean Tweedy Wang, Wei-Yeh Weisman, Lois Sue Welshons, William John Wu, Chun-Fang Wunder, William W KANSAS Bassi, Sukh D Beeman, Richard W Behrman, Elizabeth C Bode, Vernon Cecil Burkholder, John Henry Clayberg, Carl Dudley Craig, James Verne Crawford, Michael H Denell, Robin Ernest Epp, Melvin David Gill, Bikram Singh Goldberg, Ivan D Grebe, Janice Durr Haufler, Christopher Hardin Hollowell, Joseph Gurney, Jr Iandolo, John Joseph Jackson, Sharon Wesley Kaufman, Glennis Ann Kinsey, John Aaron, Jr Leslie, John Franklin Liang, George H Mock, James Joseph Pittenger, Thad Heckle, Jr Sarachek, Alvin Schalles, Robert R Schlager, Gunther Shankel, Delbert Merrill Stetler, Dean Allen Trewyn, Ronald William Van Haverbeke, David F Wassom, Clyde E Weir, John Arnold Wheat, John David Wolf, Thomas Michael Wolfe, Herbert Glenn
Zeller, Kurt Alan KENTUCKY Anderson, Robert Glenn Cobbs, Gary A Collins, Glenn Burton Cotter, William Bryan, Jr Davidson, Jeffrey Neal Dickson, Robert Carl Dutt, Ray Horn Garver, David L Hein, David William Klinge, Carolyn M Lowe, Richie Howard Maiti, Indu B Martin, Nancy Caroline Moore, Allen Jonathan Perlin, Michael Howard Poneleit, Charles Gustav Rawls, John Marvin, Jr Rinehart, Claire Sheen, Shuh-Ji Sisken, Jesse Ernest Stuart, James Glen Yungbluth, Thomas Alan LOUISIANA Adams, John Clyde Bennett, Joan Wennstrom Bhatnagar, Deepak Chambers, Doyle Christian, James A Griswold, Kenneth Edwin, Jr Hayes, Donald H Humes, Paul Edwin Jazwinski, S Michal Karam, Jim Daniel Kern, Clifford H, III Koonce, Kenneth Lowell Lee, William Roscoe Lin, James C H Lucas, Myron Cran Mizell, Merle Pan, Yong-Bao Pandey, Kailash N Pelias, Mary Zengel Porter, Calvin Anthon Ramsey, Paul Roger Rinderer, Thomas Earl Shepherd, Hurley Sidney Sinha, Sudhir K Stine, Michael Thoene, Jess Gilbert Thurmon, Theodore Francis Tipton, Kenneth Warren Wilson, Vincent L MAINE Bailey, Donald Wayne Bernstein, Seldon Edwin Blake, Richard D Chai, Chen Kang Champlin, Arthur Kingsley Davisson, Muriel Trask Dowse, Harold Burgess Eicher, Eva Mae Fox, Richard Romaine Gwynn, Edgar Percival Harris, Paul Chappell Harrison, David Ellsworth Hoppe, Peter Christian Knowles, Barbara B LaMarche, Paul H Leiter, Edward Henry Les, Edwin Paul Mobraaten, Larry Edward Paigen, Beverly Joyce Paigen, Kenneth Ringo, John Moyer Roberts, Franklin Lewis Roderick, Thomas Huston Steinhart, William Lee Woychik, Richard P MARYLAND Adams, Junius Greene, III Adhya, Sankar L Altevogt, Raymond Fred Amato, R Stephen Ansher, Sherry Singer Aycock, Marvin Kenneth, Jr Bailey-Wilson, Joan E Barker, Peter Eugene Barnett, Audrey Barnhart, Benjamin J Barrett, J(ames) Carl Basta, Milan Battey, James F Beachy, Philip A Benbow, Robert Michael Bias, Wilma B Bigger, Cynthia Anita Hopwood Blehar, Mary C
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Boeke, Jef Daniel Borgaonkar, Digamber Shankarrao Borgia, Gerald Bottino, Paul James Boughman, Joann A Boyer, Samuel H, IV Bretting, Peter Konrad Breyere, Edward Joseph Briggle, Leland Wilson Brooks, Lisa Delevan Brown, Kenneth Stephen Bruns, Peter John Buck, Raymond Wilbur, Jr Buetow, Kenneth H Camerini-Otero, Rafael Daniel Cebula, Thomas Adam Chattoraj, Dhruba Kumar Chen, T R Childs, Barton Chou, Nelson Shih-Toon Clements, Janice Coe, Gerald Edwin Cohen, Bernice Hirschhorn Cohen, Maimon Moses Collins, Anita Marguerite Collins, Francis Sellers Conner, George William Copeland, Neal G Corden, Jeffry L Craig, Nancy L Cuddy, Rosemary M Cyr, W Howard Dahl, Carol A Das, Naba Kishore Dean, Ann Dean, Jurrien Devine, Thomas Edward DiPaolo, Joseph Amedeo Dipple, Anthony Dua, Prem Nath Duncan, William Raymond Elespuru, Rosalie K Emeagwali, Dale Brown Ewing, June Swift Falci, Kenneth Joseph Falkenstein, Kathy Fay Fire, Andrew Zachary Ford, Leslie Fraumeni, Joseph F, Jr Fredrickson, Donald Sharp Friedman, Thomas Baer Gahl, William A Galletta, Gene John Gallo-Torres, Hugo E Garges, Susan Genys, John B Gethmann, Richard Charles Gohagan, John Kenneth Golding, Hana Goldman, David Gottesman, Michael Gottesman, Susan Graham, Dale Elliott Gray, Paulette S Greenberg, Judith Horovitz Griesbach, Robert James Gueriguian, John Leo Guss, Maurice Louis Hansen, Carl Tams Harrell, Reginal M Harris, Curtis C Hartman, Philip Emil Hawkins, Michael John Haynes, Kathleen Galante Haynes, Suzanne G Hejtmancik, James Fielding Hennings, Henry Hoffman, Harold A Holland, Mark Alexander Holtzman, Neil Anton Horowitz, Jill Ann Hoyer, Leon William Hudson, Lynn Diane Huppi, Konrad E Hussels Maumenee, Irene E Imberski, Richard Bernard Irausquin, Hiltje Irr, Joseph David Irwin, David James, Stephanie Lynn Jordan, Elke Kaiser-Kupfer, Muriel I Kammula, Raju G Kapp, Robert Wesley, Jr Kelly, Thomas J Kennedy, Diane L Kernaghan, Roy Peter Kimball, Paul Clark Kindt, Thomas James
Klee, Claude Blenc Kopelovich, Levy Korper, Samuel Koshland, Douglas E Kraemer, Kenneth H Kramer, Barnett Sheldon Kulkarni, Ashok Balkrishna Kwiterovich, Peter O, Jr Lacy, Ann Matthews Landsman, David Leffell, Mary S Lerman, Michael Isaac Levchuk, John W Levin, Barbara Chernov Lewis, Herman William Lichtenfels, James Ralph Lijinsky, William Lindahl, Lasse Allan Lin-Fu, Jane S Litterst, Charles Lawrence Liu, Pu Liu, Yung-Pin Lucas, John Paul Lunney, Joan K McGraw, Patricia Mary McKeon, Catherine McMacken, Roger MacQuillan, Anthony M Mahoney, Francis Joseph Martin, Robert G Melera, Peter William Merril, Carl R Migeon, Barbara Ruben Mischke, Barbara Suzanne Misra, Rohini Rita Mittal, Kamal Kant Money, John William Montell, Craig Moorhead, Paul Sidney Moseman, John Gustav Mount, Stephen M Nash, Howard Allen Naylor, Alfred F Newrock, Kenneth Matthew Nielsen, David Andrew Nikodem, Vera Nora, James Jackson O’Rangers, John Joseph Oroszlan, Stephen Osterberg, Robert Edward Pastan, Ira Harry Patel, Appasaheb Raojibhai Paull, Kenneth Dywain Phang, James Ming Ponnapalli, Ramachandramurty Potter, Michael Prensky, Wolf Price, Samuel Ramagopal, Subbanaidu Regnault, William F Reitman, Marc Lionel Remondini, David Joseph Robbins, April Ruth Robbins, Jay Howard Robison, Wilbur Gerald, Jr Rosner, Judah Leon Rothman, Sara Weinstein Russek-Cohen, Estelle Sack, George H(enry), Jr Salzman, Lois Ann Scheinberg, Sam Louis Schlom, Jeffrey Schuellein, Robert Joseph Severe, Joanne B Shaw, Richard Franklin Shearn, Allen David Small, Judy Ann Smith, Gilbert Howlett Smith, Hamilton Othanel Smith-Gill, Sandra Joyce Snope, Andrew John Solomon, Joel Martin Sotomayor, Rene Eduardo Sprott, Richard Lawrence Stetler-Stevenson, William George Strathern, Jeffrey Neal Sussman, Daniel Jesse Thorgeirsson, Snorri S Townsend, Alden Miller Trumble, Ann C Unowsky, Joel Vlahakis, George Voll, Mary Jane Vonderhaar, Barbara Kay Walker, Mary Clare Wilder, Ronald Lynn Wolf, Richard Edward, Jr Wolman, Sandra R Woods, Lewis Curry, III
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 113 Yarmolinsky, Michael Bezalel Zengel, Janice Marie Zhongchi, Liu MASSACHUSETTS Alper, Chester Allan Astavanis-Tsakonas, Spyridon Ausubel, Frederick Michael Bachinsky, David Robert Banderet, Louis Eugene Bawa, Kamaljit S Beckwith, Jonathan Roger Beckwitt, Richard David Beggs, Alan H, III Beier, David R Bieber, Frederick Robert Breakefield, Xandra Owens Brown, Beverly Ann Carey, Martin Conrad Chin, William W Clark, Arnold M Cooper, Geoffrey Mitchell Corley, Ronald Bruce Deutsch, Curtis Kimball Dick, Stanley Dorf, Martin Edward Dryja, Thaddeus P Drysdale, James Wallace Dubey, Devendra P Eisenstein, Barry I Feig, Larry Allen Fink, Gerald Ralph Fox, Maurice Sanford Fox, Thomas Walton Frey, Frederick August Fulton, Chandler Montgomery Gerbi, Susan Alexandra Goetinck, Paul Firmin Goldberg, Edward B Good, Carl M, III Guidi, John Neil Gusella, James F Haber, James Edward Hall, Jeffrey Connor Hartl, Daniel L Hattis, Dale B Hecht, Norman B Hexter, William Michael Hoffman, Ross N Hoffmann, George Robert Holmes, Helen Bequaert Horvitz, Howard Robert Housman, David E Kelton, Diane Elizabeth King, Jonathan (Alan) Klekowski, Edward Joseph, Jr Knipe, David Mahan Kolakowski, Donald Louis Koul, Omanand Kunkel, Louis M Lander, Eric Steven Lawrence, Jeanne Bentley Ledbetter, Mary Lee Stewart Leder, Philip Ledley, Fred David Lee, Shwu-Luan Lerman, Leonard Solomon Levy, Deborah Louise Lewontin, Richard Charles Li, Frederick P Lindquist, Susan Lee Lolle, Susan Janne Lovett, Charles McVey Lyerla, Jo Ann Harding Lyerla, Timothy Arden Ma, Nancy Shui-Fong Maas, Richard Louis Madhavan, Kornath Malamy, Michael Howard Mange, Arthur P Marcum, James Benton Marinus, Martin Gerard Matthews, Beverley Bond Merritt, Robert Buell Miller, Lynn Moolten, Frederick London Mulcahy, David Louis Munro, Donald W, Jr Myers, Richard Hepworth Nixon, Charles William Nogueira, Christine Pietraroia Pampel, Roland D Pardue, Mary Lou Petri, William Hugh Petricciani, John C Pierce, Edward Ronald Plate, Charles Alfred Poteete, Anthony Robert Read, Dorothy Louise Reiner, Albey M
Riley, Monica Roy, Sayon Rushton, Alan R Schaefer, Ernst J Seidman, Jonathan G Seyfried, Thomas Neil Sidman, Richard Leon Siegel, Eli Charles Signer, Ethan Royal Smith, Cassandra Lynn Snow, Beatrice Lee Solbrig, Otto Thomas Stein, Diana B Strauss, William Mark Streilein, Jacob Wayne Struhl, Kevin Szostak, Jack William Tamarin, Robert Harvey Tilley, Stephen George Timberlake, William Edward Todd, Neil Bowman Tolan, Dean Richard Townes, Philip Leonard Tsuang, Ming Tso Tsung, Yean-Kai Vankin, George Lawrence Volkert, Michael R Warner, Carol Miller Wertz, Dorothy C Widmayer, Dorothea Jane Williamson, Patrick Leslie Wilson, Dwight Elliott, Jr Witman, George Bodo, III Wolf, Merrill Kenneth Wun, Chun Kwun Young, Delano Victor Zahn, Markus Zannis, Vassilis I MICHIGAN Abraham, Irene Adams, Julian Philip Allen, Sally Lyman Al-Saadi, Abdul A Aminoff, David Arking, Robert Bach, Shirley Baumiller, Robert C Ben-Yoseph, Yoav Bertrand, Helmut Birge, Norman O Bloom, Miriam Bouma, Hessel, III Bowers, Maynard C Burnett, Jean Bullard Bush, Guy L Butterworth, Francis M Calvert, Jay Gregory Chang, Chia-Cheng Chu, Ernest Hsiao-Ying Chung, Shiau-Ta Conner, Jeffrey Keating Cooper, Stephen Corcos, Alain Francois Cronkite, Donald Lee De Bruijn, Frans Johannes Dunbar, Joseph C Dusenbery, Ruth Lillian Ficsor, Gyula Finley, Russell L, Jr Fluck, Michele Marguerite Forsthoefel, Paulinus Frederick Freeman, Dwight Carl Freytag, Svend O Froiland, Thomas Gordon Gelehrter, Thomas David Gentile, James Michael Gershowitz, Henry Golenberg, Edward Michael Goustin, Anton Scott Grosky, William Irvin Grossman, Lawrence I Grudzien, Thaddeus Arthur, Jr Hackel, Emanuel Hancock, James Findley, Jr Harpstead, Dale D Harris, James Edward Helling, Robert Bruce Higgins, James Victor Hughes, Mark R Janca, Frank Charles Jones, Lily Ann Karnosky, David Frank Klein, Ronald Don Krawetz, Stephen Andrew Krishna, Gopala Kuivaniemi, S Helena Kurnit, David Martin Lenski, Richard E Levine, Myron
114 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Lomax, Margaret Irene McGilliard, Lon Dee Martin, Joseph Patrick, Jr Mathews, Willis Woodrow Meisler, Miriam Horowitz Miller, Curtis C Miller, Dorothy Anne Smith Miller, Orlando Jack Moll, Patricia Peyser Montgomery, Ilene Nowicki Murnik, Mary Rengo Neidhardt, Frederick Carl Padgett, George Arnold Pelzer, Charles Francis Rizki, Tahir Mirza Robbins, Leonard Gilbert Schulz, Timothy Shastry, Barkur Srinivasa Shontz, Nancy Nickerson Siegel, Albert Sing, Charles F Sink, Kenneth C, Jr Skjold, Arthur Christopher Smith, David I Smith, Ellen Oliver Smith, P(aul) Dennis Stone, Howard Anderson Swaroop, Anand Tashian, Richard Earl Toriello, Helga Valdmanis Triezenberg, Steven J Tromp, Gerardus C Trosko, James Edward Tse, Harley Y Venta, Patrick John Verley, Frank A Wilmot, Thomas Ray Wolk, Coleman Peter Womble, David Dale MINNESOTA Anderson, Victor Elving Andrews, Matthew Tucker Barnes, Donald Kay Beck, Barbara North Berg, Robert W Bernardo, Rex Novero Boylan, William J Busch, Robert Henry Caldecott, Richard S Cervenka, Jaroslav Charnas, Lawrence Richard Comstock, Verne Edward Condell, Yvonne C Conlin, Bernard Joseph Connelly, Donald Patrick Cooper, James Alfred Curtsinger, James Webb Dalmasso, Agustin Pascual Dapkus, David Conrad David, Chelladurai S Davidson, Kris Dehnhard, Dietrich Delaney, John P Dempsey, Mary Elizabeth Dewald, Gordon Wayne Diesch, Stanley L Dixit, Padmakar Kashinath Dodson, Raymond Monroe Doudrick, Robert Lawrence Ellefson, Ralph Donald Ellis, John Emmett Ellis, Lynda Betty Engh, Helmer A, Jr Erickson, Robert W Fallon, Ann Marie Fausch, Homer David Forro, Frederick, Jr Frederick, Edward C Fukui, Hidenori Henry Glass, Arthur Warren Hansen, Leslie Bennett Hanson, Daniel Ralph Hedman, Stephen Clifford Herforth, Robert S Himes, John Harter Jessen, Carl Roger Johnson, Herbert Windal Johnson, Theodore Reynold Jokela, Jalmer John Jones, Charles Weldon King, Richard Allen Kline, Bruce Clayton Korte, Clare A Kowles, Richard Vincent Lefebvre, Paul Alvin Leonard, Kurt John Lindgren, Alice Marilyn Lindell Lofgren, James R Lorimer, Nancy L
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lukasewycz, Omelan Alexander Lykken, David Thoreson McKay, Larry Lee Magee, Paul Terry Merrell, David John Oetting, William Starr Orf, John W Palm, John Daniel Phillips, Ronald Lewis Rasmusson, Donald C Rehwaldt, Charles A Reilly, Bernard Edward Rines, Howard Wayne Rodell, Charles Franklin Sarkar, Gobinda Schacht, Lee Eastman Shapiro, Burton Leonard Shoffner, Robert Nurman Silflow, Carolyn Dorothy Singer, Susan Rundell Snustad, Donald Peter Spelsberg, Thomas Coonan Strehler, Emanuel Ernst Stucker, Robert Evan Stuthman, Deon Dean Sulerud, Ralph L Swift, Michael C Thelen, Thomas Harvey Weibust, Robert Smith Wettstein, Peter J White, Donald Benjamin Woodward, Val Waddoups MISSISSIPPI Alexander, Mary Louise Berry, Charles Dennis Case, Steven Thomas Creech, Roy G Gupton, Creighton Lee Jackson, John Fenwick Jenkins, Johnie Norton Peeler, Dudley F, Jr Santangelo, George Michael Schiff, Nathan Mark St Amand, Wilbrod Thomas, Charles Hill Wise, Dwayne Allison Yarbrough, Karen Marguerite Young, Lawrence Dale MISSOURI Alexander, Stephen Ball, Timothy K Beckett, Jack Brown Berg, Douglas E Birchler, James Arthur Bourne, Carol Elizabeth Mulligan Bowcock, Anne Mary Brot, Frederick Elliot Burdick, Allan Bernard Cannon, John Francis Casperson, Gerald F Cheverud, James Michael Cibis, Gerhard Wolfgang Cloninger, Claude Robert Coe, Edward Harold, Jr David, John Dewood Duncan, David Robert Eissenberg, Joel Carter Engel, Leslie Carroll Erickson, Jeanne Marie Fischhoff, David Allen Folk, William Robert Fore, Stephanie Anne Friedman, Lawrence David Georgiadis, Nicholas J Goodenough, Ursula Wiltshire Gray, David Bertsch Green, Philip Palmer Gustafson, John Perry Haas, Michael John Hansen, Ted Howard Hazelbauer, Gerald Lee Heard, John Thibaut, Jr Hess, John Berger Hillman, Richard Ephraim Hoffman, Jacqueline Louise Horsch, Robert Bruce Huang, Tim Hui-ming Hufham, James Birk Johnson, Terrell Kent Keim, Barbara Howell Kunkel, Barbara Nicole Larson, Allan Leu, Ming C Lie, Wen-Rong Lower, William Russell Mohamed, Aly Hamed Neuffer, Myron Gerald Radford, Diane Mary Redei, Gyorgy Pal
Riddle, Donald Lee Salkoff, Lawrence Benjamin Sauer, Brian L Sawyer, Stanley Arthur Schedl, Tim Schreiweis, Donald Otto Sly, William S Stanek, Eldon Keith Stufflebeam, Charles Edward Tai, William Templeton, Alan Robert Trinklein, David Herbert Tritz, Gerald Joseph Wang, Richard J Willard, Mark Benjamin Wold, William S M Yanders, Armon Frederick MONTANA Allendorf, Frederick William Blake, Tom Burfening, Peter J Burris, Martin Joe Cameron, David Glen Carlson, George A Ericsson, Ronald James Hovin, Arne William Kress, Donnie Duane McCoy, Thomas Joseph McNeal, Francis H MacNeil, Michael Shields, Gerald Francis Warren, Guylyn Rea NEBRASKA Atkin, Audrey Lynn Baenziger, Peter Stephen Baltensperger, David Dwight Bennett, Gary Lee Brumbaugh, John (Albert) Carson, Steven Douglas Christensen, Alan Carl Christman, Judith Kershaw Compton, William A Cundiff, Larry Verl Dubes, George Richard Godfrey, Maurice Gorz, Herman Jacob Gregory, Keith Edward Jenkins, Thomas Gordon Kay, H David Keeler, Kathleen Howard Kimberling, William J Kumar, Shrawan Laster, Danny Bruce Lund, Douglas E Lunt, Steele Ray Osterman, John Carl Ross, William Max Sanger, Warren Glenn Schutz, Wilfred M Sorrell, Michael Floyd Spreitzer, Robert Joseph Sun, Lu Van Vleck, Lloyd Dale Veomett, George Ector Young, Lawrence Dale NEVADA Bailey, Curtiss Merkel Mayeda, Kazutoshi Starkweather, Peter Lathrop Vig, Baldev K Winicov, Ilga NEW HAMPSHIRE Berger, Edward Michael Bergman, Kenneth David Cole, Charles N Collins, John J Collins, Walter Marshall Dunlap, Jay Clark Funk, David Truman Garrett, Peter Wayne Green, Donald MacDonald Gross, Robert Henry Hatch, Frederick Tasker Kiang, Yun-Tzu Loros, Jennifer Jane Minocha, Subhash C Mohandas, Thuluvancheri Rogers, Owen Maurice Soares, Eugene Robbins NEW JERSEY Agnish, Narsingh Dev Albin, Susan Lee Arthur, Alan Thorne Axelrod, David E Bacharach, Martin Max Baroudy, Bahige M Barton, Arnold B Bender, Patrick Kevin Benson, Charles Everett
Botstein, David Brandriss, Marjorie C Carlson, James H Carlton, Bruce Charles Chin, Ken K Choi, Ye-Chin Choy, Wai Nang Cohen, Stanley Cox, Edward Charles Cryer, Dennis Robert Day, Peter Rodney Day-Salvatore, Debra-Lynn Demain, Arnold Lester Dhruv, Rohini Arvind Egan, Robert Wheeler Egger, M(aurice) David Eisenreich, Steven John Essien, Francine B Farish, Donald James Fisher, Kenneth Walter Frenkel, Gerald Daniel Gaynor, John James Gepner, Ivan Alan Goldman, Emanuel Grant, B Rosemary Grassle, Judith Payne Henrikson, Frank W Hill, Helene Zimmermann Hu, Ching-Yeh Hu, Yaping Huber, Ivan Humayun, Mir Zafri Jaffe, Ernst Richard Jolly, Clifford J Joslyn, Dennis Joseph Kaback, David Brian Kennish, Michael Joseph Kirsch, Donald R Klug, William Stephen Krause, Eliot Kriebel, Howard Burtt Kurtz, Myra Berman Lambert, Muriel Wikswo Lasfargues, Etienne (Steve) Yves Lee, Ming-Liang Leibowitz, Michael Jonathan Levine, Arnold J McGuire, Terry Russell Marien, Daniel Martin, Charles Everett Mather, Robert Eugene Mauer, Irving Meagher, Thomas Robert Messing, Joachim W Mezick, James Andrew Middleton, Richard B Molnar, Michael Robert Moyer, Samuel Edward Munne, Santiago Nagle, James John Newlon, Carol S Newton, Austin (William Austin) Ozer, Harvey Leon Pai, Anna Chao Passmore, Howard Clinton Plotkin, Diane Joyce Raveche, Elizabeth Marie Ripley, Lynn S Rosen, Dianne L Rosenberg, Leon Emanuel Rosenstraus, Maurice Jay Schreiner, Ceinwen Ann Schroff, Peter David Scott, William Addison, III Shapiro, Herman Simon Shin, Seung-il Silhavy, Thomas J Silver, Lee Merrill Smouse, Peter Edgar Sofer, William Howard Spillers, William R Staetz, Charles Alan Stern, Elizabeth Kay Tischfield, Jay Arnold Weisbrot, David R Wille, John Jacob, Jr Witkin, Evelyn Maisel Zakian, Virginia Araxie NEW MEXICO Baker, William Kaufman Chen, David J Cowley, David E Deaven, Larry Lee Dunford, Max Patterson Fisher, James Thomas Gurd, Ruth Sights Holland, Lewis Hsi, David Ching Heng Johnson, William Wayne
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kraemer, Paul Michael Lundgren, David L(ee) Melton, Billy Alexander, Jr Moses, Ronald W, Jr Nelson, Mary Anne Phillips, Gregory Conrad Schecker, Jay A Shortess, David Keen Strniste, Gary F Thomassen, David George NEW YORK Abdelnoor, Alexander Michael Allen, Howard Joseph Allison, David B Amidon, Thomas Edward Anderson, Ronald Eugene Ash, William James Auerbach, Arleen D Backman, Keith Cameron Baglioni, Corrado Baker, Raymond Milton Banerjee, Ranjit Basilico, Claudio Baum, Howard Jay Bazinet, George Frederick Beam, Carl Adams Beardsley, Robert Eugene Belfort, Marlene Bell, Robin Graham Bender, Michael A Benjaminson, Morris Aaron Bigelis, Ramunas Birshtein, Barbara K Bishop, David Franklin Bleyman, Lea Kanner Blobel, Carl P Bloom, Stephen Earl Bopp, Lawrence Howard Borowsky, Richard Lewis Boyd, Jeffrey Allen Bradbury, Michael Wayne Bregman, Allyn A(aron) Breslow, Jan Leslie Brody, Edward Norman Bushkin, Yuri Buxbaum, Joel N Calame, Kathryn Lee Calhoon, Robert Ellsworth Calvo, Joseph M Carlson, Elof Axel Carlson, Marian B Catterall, James F Chaganti, Raju Sreerama Kamalasana Chalfie, Martin Chang, Tien-ding Chase, Sherret Spaulding Chasin, Lawrence Allen Chen, Ching-Ling Chu Chepko-Sade, Bonita Diane Christ, George J Christie, Nelwyn T Clark, Andrew Galen Clark, Virginia Lee Cole, Randall Knight Cunningham, Richard Preston Davidson, Mercy mascreen Denis, Kathleen A Desnick, Robert John Desplan, Claude D’Eustachio, Peter Dibennardo, Robert Dietert, Rodney Reynolds Dottin, Robert P Dranginis, Anne M DuFrain, Russell Jerome Easton, Douglas P Ehrman, Lee Eldridge, Roswell Elliott, Rosemary Waite Emmons, Scott W Emsley, James Alan Burns Enea, Vincenzo Erbe, Richard W Erlenmeyer-Kimling, L Everett, Herbert Lyman Falk, Catherine T Felix, Jeanette S Ferguson, John Barclay Figurski, David Henry Fischman, Harlow Kenneth Flaherty, Lorraine A Forest, Charlene Lynn Fortune, Joanne Elizabeth Fox, Thomas David Free, Stephen J Friedman, Ronald Marvin Fuscaldo, Anthony Alfred Galinsky, Irving
Gallagher, Jane Chispa Garner, James G Gates, Allen H(azen), Jr German, James Lafayette, III Giampietro, Philip Francis Gilbert, Fred Gladstone, William Turnbull Glass, Hiram Bentley Godson, Godfrey Nigel Goff, Stephen Payne Goldberg, Allan Roy Goldberg, Gary Steven Goldschmidt, Raul Max Goldstein, Fred Bernard Gonzalez, Eulogio Raphael Gordon, Jon W Grimwood, Brian Gene Grodzicker, Terri Irene Gronostajski, Richard M Gurevitch, Jessica Hall, Barry Gordon Hanafusa, Hidesaburo Hanson, Maureen Rebecca Harrison, Richard Gerald Hartung, John David Higgins, Terry Jay Hinkle, David Currier Hirschhorn, Kurt Hommes, Frits A Hoo, Joe Jie Hotchkiss, Rollin Douglas Hotchkiss, Sharon K Houldsworth, Jane Howard, Irmgard Matilda Keeler Huberman, Joel Anthony Jagiello, Georgiana Mary Jainchill, Jerome Jamnback, Hugo Andrew, Jr Jhanwar, Suresh Chandra Johnsen, Roger Craig Johnson, Edward Michael Johnson, Lawrence Lloyd Kallman, Klaus D Kambysellis, Michael Panagiotis Karunakaran, Thonthi Kascsak, Richard John Katz, Eugene Richard Kelleher, Raymond Joseph, Jr Kelly, Sally Marie Kelman, Lori Macellaro Kemphues, Kenneth J Kessin, Richard Harry Khan, Nasim A Klinger, Harold P Knipple, Douglas Charles Konarska, Maria Magda Korf, Richard Paul Kramer, Fred Russell Kucherlapati, Raju Suryanarayana Lacks, Sanford Lalley, Peter Austin Lange, Christopher Stephen Last, Robert L Latorella, A Henry Lawrence, Christopher William Lazzarini, Robert A Lebwohl, Mark Gabriel Lederberg, Joshua Leifer, Zev Levene, Howard Levine, Louis Levitan, Max Lewis, Leslie Arthur Liao, Martha Lin, Yue Jee Lis, John Thomas Liu, Houng-Zung Lugthart, Garrit John, Jr Ma, Hong Maas, Werner Karl McClure, Polley Ann McCormick, Paulette Jean Maynard, Charles Alvin Meyer, Axel Meyers, Marian Bennett Michels, Corinne Anthony Miller, Morton W Mitra, Jyotirmay Model, Peter Monheit, Alan G Moore, Carol Wood Morse, Randall Heywood Mukherjee, Asit B Murphy, Donal B Murthy, Vishnubhakta Shrinivas Muschio, Henry M, Jr Nag, Dilip K Najfeld, Vesna Nasrallah, Mikhail Elia
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 115 Nero, Debra Nitowsky, Harold Martin Novick, Richard P Nur, Uzi Oltenacu, Elizabeth Allison Branford O’Reilly, Richard Orlow, Seth J Ottman, Ruth Papaioannou, Virginia Eileen Pellicer, Angel Pesetsky, Irwin Phillips-Quagliata, Julia Molyneux Pollack, Robert Elliot Pollard, Jeffrey William Possidente, Bernard Philip, Jr Pumo, Dorothy Ellen Qazi, Qutubuddin H Rabino, Isaac Ramirez, Francesco Rattazzi, Mario Cristiano Reddy, Kalluru Jayarami Reilly, Marguerite Reisch, Bruce Irving Rinchik, Eugene M Robinson, Albert Dean Rockwell, Robert Franklin Rogerson, Allen Collingwood Roll, David E Rosen, Daniel R Rosenbaum, Peter Andrew Rosenstein, Barry Sheldon Rossman, Toby Gale Rothstein, Rodney Joel Rothwell, Norman Vincent Rowley, Peter Templeton Ruddell, Alanna Rudner, Rivka Rudy, Bernardo Russel, Marjorie Ellen Russell, George K(eith) Salwen, Martin J Sank, Diane Sanz, Maureen M Shafer, Stephen Joel Shafit-Zagardo, Bridget Shechter, Yaakov Sherman, Fred Shields, William Michael Shows, Thomas Byron Siegel, Irwin Michael Silverstein, Emanuel Silverstein, Saul Jay Singh, Madho Sirlin, Julio Leo Sirotnak, Francis Michael Sorrells, Mark Earl Spector, David Lawrence Stanley, Evan Richard Stanley, Pamela Mary Steinberg, Bettie Murray Stillman, Bruce William Stinson, Harry Theodore, Jr Stockert, Elisabeth Studier, Frederick William Sullivan, David Thomas Susca, Louis Anthony Swenson, Theresa Lynn Swergold, Gary David Taggart, R(obert) Thomas Tanksley, Steven D Taub, Mary L Thaler, David Solomon Thomas, John Owen Thompson, Steven Risley Tomashefsky, Philip Tsai, Gow-Jen Tye, Bik-Kwoon Valentine, Fredrick Arthur Verma, Ram S Vladutiu, Georgirene Dietrich Waelsch, Salome Gluecksohn Wang, Peizhi Warburton, Dorothy Wasserman, Marvin Watson, James Dewey Weitkamp, Lowell R Weyter, Frederick William Williamson, David Lee Winchester, Robert J Wishnick, Marcia M Wolfner, Mariana Federica Wolgemuth, Debra Joanne Woo, Savio L C Yang, Shung-Jun Yokoyama, Shozo Young, Charles Stuart Hamish Zahler, Stanley Arnold
Zinder, Norton David NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Wendall E Amos, Dennis Bernard Anderton, Laura Gaddes Atchley, William Reid Barry, Edward Gail Bates, William K Bell, Juliette B Bishop, Jack Belmont Bishop, Paul Edward Blackmon, Ronald H Bloom, Kerry Steven Blum, Stanley Walter Boklage, Charles Edward Boone, Lawrence Rudolph, III Bott, Kenneth F Bowden, Donald W Boynton, John E Burchall, James J Burkhart, James Gaylord Butterworth, Byron Edwin Carter, Thomas Edward, Jr Claxton, Larry Davis Collins, William Kerr Cook, Robert Edward Cope, Will Allen Counce, Sheila Jean Craig, Syndey Pollock, III Crowl, Robert Harold Curtis, Susan Julia Dalton, Lonnie Gene Daugherty, Patricia A Davis, Daniel Layten De Serres, Frederick Joseph Dillard, Emmett Urcey Drake, John W Edgell, Marshall Hall Edwards, James Wesley Eisen, Eugene J Endow, Sharyn Anne Farber, Rosann Alexander Frelinger, Jeffrey Gadi, Inder Kumar Gerstel, Dan Ulrich Gilbert, Lawrence Irwin Gillham, Nicholas Wright Glazener, Edward Walker Goldsmith, Lowell Alan Gooder, Harry Goodman, Major M Gross, Samson Richard Guild, Walter Rufus Hanson, Warren Durward Harris, Elizabeth Holder Haughton, Geoffrey Havenstein, Gerald B Heise, Eugene Royce Hershfield, Michael Steven Hicks, Robert Eugene Hildreth, Philip Elwin Holmes, Edward Warren Horner, Theodore Wright Hsieh, Tao-Shih Hutchison, Clyde Allen, III Issitt, Peter David Jividen, Gay Melton Jolls, Claudia Lee Judd, Burke Haycock Kellison, Robert Clay Kerschner, Jean Komma, Donald Jerry Kredich, Nicholas M Leamy, Larry Jackson Legates, James Edward Levings, Charles Sandford, III Lewis, Susan Erskine McClary, Cecil Fay McDaniel, Benjamin Thomas McKenzie, Wendell Herbert McLeod, Michael John Malling, Heinrich Valdemar Mann, Thurston (Jefferson) Maroni, Donna F Maroni, Gustavo Primo Mason, James Michael Matzinger, Dale Frederick Merritt, James Francis Mitchell, Ann Denman Modrich, Paul L Moll, Robert Harry Ostrowski, Ronald Stephen Perry, Thomas Oliver Petes, Thomas Douglas Petters, Robert Michael Phelps, Allen Warner Preston, Robert Julian Pukkila, Patricia Jean Rawlings, John Oren
116 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Rishell, William Arthur Robison, Norman Glenn Robison, Odis Wayne Roses, Allen David Ryals, George Lynwood, Jr Sargent, Frank Dorrance Saylor, LeRoy C Scandalios, John George Schaaper, Roel M Schaffer, Henry Elkin Searles, Lillie Lathan Sheridan, William Sidhu, Bhag Singh Smith, Gary Joseph Sparling, Philip Frederick Spielvogel, Bernard Franklin Spiker, Steven L Stone, Donald Eugene Stuber, Charles William Sulik, Kathleen Kay Suzuki, Kunihiko Tester, Cecil Fred Thompson, William Francis, III Tice, Raymond Richard Timothy, David Harry Tourian, Ara Yervant Triantaphyllou, Anastasios Christos Verghese, Margrith Wehrli Ward, Calvin Lucian Ward, Frances Ellen Webster, Robert Edward Weir, Bruce Spencer Welsch, Frank Williamson, John Hybert Wilson, James Franklin Wong, Fulton Wright, Clarence Paul Wynne, Johnny Calvin Zeng, Zhao-Bang Zobel, Bruce John NORTH DAKOTA Doney, Devon Lyle Hastings, James Michael Jauhar, Prem P Joppa, Leonard Robert La Chance, Leo Emery McDonald, Ian Cameron Crawford Melvold, Roger Wayne Riemann, John G Seiler, Gerald Joseph Sheridan, William Francis Smith, Garry Austin Sopher, Roger Louis Whited, Dean Allen OHIO Almasan, Alexandru Asch, David Kent Atkins, Charles Gilmore Bambeck, Gregory Scott Banerjee, Sipra Barr, Harry L Beck, Doris Jean Birkenberger, Lori Birky, Carl William, Jr Byard, Pamela Joy Cartwright, Iain L Carver, Eugene Arthur Cassidy, Suzanne Bletterman Chakraborty, Ranajit Chase, John William Chiel, Hillel J Chiu, Ing-Ming Clise, Ronald Leo Cohn, Norman Stanley Cooper, Richard Lee Cullis, Christopher Ashley Dean, Donald Harry De la Chapelle, Albert Dickerman, Richard Curtis Doerder, F Paul Erway, Lawrence Clifton, Jr Fechheimer, Nathan S Fraser, Alex Stewart Freed, James Melvin Fuerst, Paul Anthony Ganschow, Roger Elmer Gates, Michael Andrew Glatzer, Louis Goldman, Stephen L Gregg, Thomas G Griffing, J Bruce Gromko, Mark Hedges Gwatkin, Ralph Buchanan Lloyd Hassold, Terry Jon Hayes, Thomas G Herschler, Michael Saul Hines, Harold C Hinton, Claude Willey Hogg, Robert W
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Huether, Carl Albert Jerkofsky, Maryann Jollick, Joseph Darryl Kalter, Harold Kao, Winston Whei-Yang Keever, Carolyn Anne Kontras, Stella B Kreutzer, Richard D Kurczynski, Thaddeus Walter Lafever, Howard N Laushman, Roger H Loper, John C Low, Leone Yarborough McCann, Peter Paul Macintyre, Malcolm Neil McQuate, John Truman Marzluf, George A Meeker, David Lynn Mikula, Bernard C Miller, Paul Dean Milsted, Amy Monaco, John J Moore, Jay Winston Morrow, Grant, III Nebert, Daniel Walter Nestor, Karl Elwood, Sr Oakley, Berl Ray Powelson, Elizabeth Eugenie Powers, Jean D Rayle, Richard Eugene Rimm, Alfred A Rogers, Scott Orland Rozek, Charles Edward Rucknagel, Donald Louis Schafer, Irwin Arnold Shaffer, Jacquelin Bruning Shaw, James E Sidman, Charles L Siervogel, Roger M Simcox, Amanda Alice Skavaril, Russell Vincent Sreekrishna, Koti Stackelberg, Olaf Patrick Stalvey, John Robert Dixon Stark, George Robert Steinberg, Arthur Gerald Stepien, Carol Ann Sullivan, Robert Little Treichel, Robin Stong Turner, Monte Earl Washington, Willie James Waterson, John R Weeks, Stephen Charles Weidenbenner, Clement Williams, Marshall Vance Wilson, Kenneth Glade Woodruff, Ronny Clifford Woodworth, Mary Esther Wrensch, Dana Louise Yoon, Jong Sik Zartman, David Lester OKLAHOMA Altmiller, Dale Henry Aston, Christopher E Badgett, Allen A Bruneau, Leslie Herbert Buchanan, David Shane Carpenter, Nancy Jane Conway, Tyrrell Dale, George Leslie Dyer, David Wayne Edwards, Lewis Hiram Elisens, Wayne John Essenberg, Richard Charles Frank, Mark Barton Hunger, Robert Marvin LeGrand, Frank Edward Mulvihill, John Joseph Murray, JayClarence Powell, Jerrel B Schaefer, Frederick Vail Smith, Edward Lee Taliaferro, Charles M Thompson, James Neal, Jr Verhalen, Laval M(athias) Wann, Elbert Van Wells, Harrington Young, Sharon Clairene OREGON Baer, Adela (Dee) Bagby, Grover Carlton Bailey, George Bernier, Paul Emile Bogyo, Thomas P Bradshaw, William Emmons Buist, Neil R M Cameron, H Ronald Daniels, Jess Donald Duffield, Deborah Ann
Field, Katharine G Fowler, Gregory L Gallaher, Edward J Geeseman, Gordon E Haunold, Alfred Hays, John Bruce Ho, Iwan Holzapfel, Christina Marie Kabat, David Keppler, William J Koler, Robert Donald Kronstad, Warren Ervind Ladd, Sheldon Lane Lande, Russell Scott Liskay, Robert Michael Litt, Michael McCuistion, Willis Lloyd Mills, Dallice Ivan Mohler, James Dawson Mok, Machteld Cornelia Myers, James Robert Newell, Nanette Newman, Lester Joseph Novitski, Edward Orkney, G Dale Postlethwait, John Harvey Prescott, Gerald H Ream, Lloyd Walter, Jr Rink, George Roberts, Paul Alfred Russell, Peter James Stahl, Franklin William Tallman, John Gary Tave, Douglas Thompson, Maxine Marie Thwaites, William Mueller Wagner, David Henry PENNSYLVANIA Alperin, Richard Junius Armstrong, Robert John Arnott, Marilyn Sue Avadhani, Narayan G Barnes, William Shelley Barr, Frederic G Barranger, John Arthur Bean, Barry Berg, Clyde C Bethke, Bruce Donald Bjornsti, Mary-Ann Bowne, Samuel Winter, Jr Bradley, Sterling Gaylen Buss, Edward George Butt, Tauseef Rashid Byrne, Barbara Jean McManamy Cannizzaro, Linda A Caskey, Charles Thomas Chase, Gary Andrew Chernin, Mitchell Irwin Christ, Barbara Jane Ciccarelli, Richard B Cleveland, Richard Warren Cooper, Jane Elizabeth Cortner, Jean A Corwin, Harry O Craig, Richard Croce, Carlo Maria D’Agostino, Marie A Debouck, Christine Marie Deering, Reginald Del Vecchio, Vito Gerard DiBerardino, Marie A Di George, Angelo Mario Eckhardt, Robert Barry Eckroat, Larry Raymond Edlind, Thomas D Farber, Phillip Andrew Feinstein, Sheldon Israel Ferrell, Robert Edward Finger, Irving Floros, Joanna Freed, Jerome James Fuscaldo, Kathryn Elizabeth Gabriel, Edward George Gasser, David Lloyd Gealt, Michael Alan Gerhold, Henry Dietrich Gilbert, Scott F Giordano, Tony Glorioso, Joseph Charles, III Goff, Christopher Godfrey Gollin, Susanne Merle Goodgal, Sol Howard Goodwin, Kenneth Gorin, Michael Bruce Gots, Joseph Simon Gottlieb, Frederick Jay Grebner, Eugene Ernest Grun, Paul Hargrove, George Lynn
Haskins, Mark Henry, Susan Armstrong Hill, Charles Whitacre Hite, Mark Hoffman, Albert Charles Hopper, Anita Klein Hsu, Susan Hu Huss, Ronald John Infanger, Ann Jacobsen, Terry Dale Jargiello, Patricia Jarvik, Jonathan Wallace Jenkins, John Bruner Jervis, Herbert Hunter Jezyk, Peter Franklin Johnson, Melvin Walter, Jr Jones, Elizabeth W Kamboh, Mohammad Ilyas Kaney, Anthony Rolland Kant, Jeffrey A Kayhart, Marion Kazazian, Haig H, Jr Keller, Margaret Agnello King, Robert Willis Knudson, Alfred George, Jr Kozinski, Andrzei Ladda, Roger Louis Leibel, Wayne Stephan Levine, Arthur Samuel Li, Ching Chun Lighty, Richard William Litwack, Gerald McCarthy, Patrick Charles McDonald, Daniel James McFeely, Richard Aubrey McKinley, Carolyn May McNamara, Pamela Dee (MacMinigal) McPheron, Bruce Alan Majumdar, Shyamal K Mann, Stanley Joseph Marazita, Mary Louise Marshall, Harold Gene Mezger-Freed, Liselotte Michel, Kenneth Earl Miller, Robert Christopher Mode, Charles J Morrison, William Joseph Morrow, Terry Oran Mullin, James Michael Nass, Margit M K Nei, Masatoshi Nichols, Warren Wesley Ohlsson-Wilhelm, Betsy Mae Oka, Seishi William Olds-Clarke, Patricia Jean Opas, Evan E Orr, Nancy Hoffner Partanen, Carl Richard Patterson, Donald Floyd Peebles, Craig Lewis Person, Stanley R Poethig, Richard Scott Porter, Ronald Dean Punnett, Hope Handler Pursell, Mary Helen Pyeritz, Reed E Ricciardi, Robert Paul Rose, Raymond Wesley, Jr Royse, Daniel Joseph Russell, Richard Lawson Safai, Morteza Sanders, Mary Elizabeth Schaeffer, Stephen W Schwaber, Jerrold Schwartz, Elias Shannon, Jack Corum Sideropoulos, Aris S Silvers, Willys Kent Specht, Lawrence W Spielman, Richard Saul Steiner, Kim Carlyle Stephenson, Andrew George Stolc, Viktor Surti, Urvashi Suyama, Yoshitaka Sylvester, James Edward Szabo, Kalman Tibor Takats, Stephen Tibor Tartof, Kenneth D Taylor, Rhoda E Tevethia, Mary Judith (Robinson) Tompkins, Laurie Tonzetich, John Towne, William F Tu, Chen-Pei David Turoczi, Lester J Valenzuela, Pablo Weaver, Keith Eric
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Weinberg, Eric S Weiss, Kenneth Monrad Wenger, Sharon Louise Wheeler, Donald Alsop Wolfe, John Hall Wurst, Glen Gilbert Wysocki, Charles Joseph Yamamoto, Nobuto Yang, Da-Ping (David) Yunis, Jorge J Zink, Gilbert Leroy RHODE ISLAND Clough, Wendy Glasgow Coleman, John Russell Costantino, Robert Francis Fausto-Sterling, Anne Gonsalves, Neil Ignatius Hagy, George Washington Holstein, Thomas James Landy, Arthur Lederberg, Seymour Malcolm, Alexander Russell Mottinger, John P Quevedo, Walter Cole, Jr Rand, David McNear Rao, Girimaji J Sathyanarayana Rothman, Frank George Schmitt, Johanna Zarcaro, Robert Michael Zimmering, Stanley SOUTH CAROLINA Arnaud, Philippe Best, Robert Glen Cantu, Eduardo S Chapman, Stephen R Davis, Leroy Dawson, Wallace Douglas, Jr Dille, John Emmanuel Ely, Berten E, III Finlay, Mary Fleming Glick, Bruce Godley, Willie Cecil Graham, William Doyce, Jr Hughes, Austin Leland Jones, Alfred Kinney, Terry B, Jr Labanick, George Michael McClain, Eugene Fredrick Machell, Greville Mishra, Nawin C Mulvey, Margaret Olson, John Bernard Pollard, Arthur Joseph Roozen, Kenneth James Rust, Philip Frederick Sawyer, Roger Holmes Shipe, Emerson Russell Surver, William Merle, Jr Taylor, Harold Allison, Jr Waldman, Alan S Wang, An-Chuan Wilson, Gregory Bruce Worthen, Wade Bolton Yardley, Darrell Gene SOUTH DAKOTA Cholick, Fred Andrew Kahler, Alex L Lindahl, Ronald Gunnar Lunden, Allyn Oscar Morgan, Walter Clifford West, Thomas Patrick TENNESSEE Ahlschwede, William T Barnett, Paul Edward Bell, Sandra Lucille Biggers, Charles James Champney, William Scott Clark, Deborah Campero Conger, Bob Vernon Dev, Vaithilingam Gangathara Duck, Bobby Neal Garth, Richard Edwin Generoso, Walderico Malinawan Hall, Marion Trufant Harris, Edward Frederick Harris, John Wallace Hickok, Leslie George Howe, Martha Morgan Hughes, Karen Woodbury Hurwitz, Julia Lea Jones, Carl Joseph Jones, Larry Hudson Kahlon, Prem Singh Larimer, Frank William Lin, Kuang-Tzu Davis Lozzio, Carmen Bertucci McCauley, David Evan McFee, Alfred Frank Mathis, Philip Monroe
Mosig, Gisela Niyogi, Salil Kumar Owens, Charles Allen Popp, Raymond Arthur Pui, Ching-Hon Ramey, Harmon Hobson, Jr Riggsby, William Stuart Rivas, Marian Lucy Russell, Liane Brauch Russell, William Lawson Schlarbaum, Scott E Sega, Gary Andrew Selby, Paul Bruce Shirley, Herschel Vincent, Jr Sinensky, Michael Skalko, Richard G(allant) Taft, Kingsley Arter, Jr Thor, Eyvind Tibbetts, Clark Wachtel, Stephen Shoel Wallace, Gary Oren West, Dennis R Womack, Frances C Yang, Wen-Kuang TEXAS Adair, Gerald Michael Allen, Archie C Alperin, Jack Bernard Altenburg, Lewis Conrad Anderson, David Eugene Arenaz, Pablo Artzt, Karen Aufderheide, Karl John Bashaw, Elexis Cook Bawdon, Roger Everett Bayley, Hagan Beaudet, Arthur L Beckingham, Kathleen Mary Belmont, John W Benedik, Michael Joseph Bickham, John W Bishop, Colin E Blangero, John Charles Boerwinkle, Eric Bottenstein, Jane E Bowman, Barbara Hyde Brokaw, Bryan Edward Brown, Michael S Burdette, Walter James Burson, Byron Lynn Busbee, David L Buttles, H Sunny Calub, Alfonso deGuzman Chan, Lawrence Chin Bong Chan, Teh-Sheng Christadoss, Premkumar Collier, Jesse Wilton Coulter, Murray W Cox, Rody Powell Creel, Gordon C Czajka-Narins, Dorice M Darlington, Gretchen Ann Jolly Davison, Daniel Burtonn Dewees, Andrew Aaron Doe, Frank Joseph Dorn, Gordon Lee Douglas, Tommy Charles Duhrkopf, Richard Edward Dyke, Bennett Earhart, Charles Franklin, Jr Elder, Fred F B Erdman, Howard E Evans, Raeford G Fanguy, Roy Charles Fisher, Charles William Frederiksen, Richard Allan Fuerst, Robert Gaulden, Mary Esther George, Fredrick William Girvin, Eb Carl Gold, John Rush Goldstein, Joseph Leonard Gottlieb, Paul David Greenbaum, Ira Fred Griffin, James Emmett Handler, Shirley Wolz Hanis, Craig L Hartberg, Warren Keith Hecht, Ralph Martin Henney, Henry Russell, Jr Hewett-Emmett, David Highlander, Sarah Katherine Hillis, David Mark Hittelman, Walter Nathan Hixson, James Elmer Hoff, Victor John Hogan, Michael Edward Holt, Imy Vincent Hsie, Abraham Wuhsiung
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 117 Jackson, Gilchrist Lewis Jackson, Raymond Carl Jeter, Randall Mark Johnston, John Spencer Kammerer, Candace Marie Kaplan, Samuel Kidd, Harold J Kieffer, Nat Kimbrell, Deborah Ann Klaus, Ewald Fred, Jr Kohel, Russell James Konkel, David Anthony Kraig, Ellen Kroschewsky, Julius Richard Krueger, Willie Frederick Kurosky, Alexander Kurzrock, Razelle LaBrie, David Andre Leary, James Francis LeBlanc, Donald Joseph Lee, James C Lee, Shih-Shun Lee, Wen-Hwa Lester, Larry James Lingle, Sarah Elizabeth McCrady, William B McDaniel, Milton Edward McDonald, Lynn Dale McIlrath, William Oliver McNutt, Clarence Wallace Magill, Clint William Magill, Jane Mary (Oakes) Maguire, Marjorie Paquette Margolin, Solomon B Maunder, A Bruce Miller, Julian Creighton, Jr Moore, Charleen Morizot Morrow, Kenneth John, Jr Murgola, Emanuel J Myers, Terry Lewis Nelson, David Loren O’Brien, William E Parker, Nick Charles Pathak, Sen Perlman, Philip Stewart Peterson, David Oscar Pierce, Benjamin Allen Prakash, Louise Prakash, Satya Prasad, Naresh Prasad, Rupi Pratt, David R Price, Harold James Queller, David Charles Rainwater, David Luther Ramon, Serafin Rao, Potu Narasimha Redshaw, Peggy Ann Robberson, Donald Lewis Rose, Kathleen Mary Rosenberg, Susan Mary Rosenblum, Eugene David Roth, Jack A Samollow, Paul B Sanders, Bobby Gene Schroeter, Gilbert Loren Schull, William Jackson Shanley, Mark Stephen Shay, Jerry William Siciliano, Michael J Simpson, Joe Leigh Skow, Loren Curtis Smith, Gerald Ray Snider, Philip Joseph Spencer, William J Srivastava, Satish Kumar Stansel, James Wilbert Stewart, Charles Ranous Stone, William Harold Strassmann, Joan Elizabeth Stroman, David Womack Strong, Louise Connally Stubblefield, Travis Elton Sutton, Harry Eldon Templeton, Joe Wayne Thompson, Tommy Earl Trentin, John Joseph Van Buijtenen, Johannes Petrus VandeBerg, John Lee Wagner, Robert Philip Walker, Cheryl Lyn Walter, Ronald Bruce Ward, Jonathan Bishop, Jr Weinstock, George Matthew Wells, Robert Dale Wheeler, Marshall Ralph Williams, Robert Sanders Williams-Blangero, Sarah Ann Willig, Michael Robert
Wilson, Carol Maggart Wilson, Golder North Wilson, John H Woessner, Ronald Arthur Womack, James E Wright, David Anthony Wright, Stephen E Wright, Woodring Erik Yamauchi, Toshio Yasbin, Ronald Eliott Zimmerman, Earl Graves Zwaan, Johan Thomas UTAH Albrechtsen, Rulon S Andersen, William Ralph Arave, Clive W Asay, Kay Harris Barker, David F Baumgardner, Kandy Diane Capecchi, Mario Renato Carlquist, John Frederick Cockett, Noelle E Crandall, Keith Alan Davern, Cedric I Dewey, Wade G Dickinson, William Joseph Fairbanks, Daniel J Farmer, James Lee Franklin, Naomi C George, Sarah B(rewster) Georgopoulos, Constantine Panos Gesteland, Raymond Frederick Hansen, Afton M Hasstedt, Sandra Jean Hunt, Steven Charles Jeffery, Duane Eldro Knapp, Gayle Koehn, Richard Karl Lanner, Ronald Martin Lark, Karl Gordon Larsen, Lloyd Don McArthur, Eldon Durant Mullen, Richard Joseph Okun, Lawrence M Opitz, John Marius Park, Robert Lynn Parkinson, John Stansfield Sakonju, Shigeru Seger, Jon A Shumway, Lewis Kay Simmons, Daniel L Simmons, John Robert Sites, Jack Walter, Jr Skolnick, Mark Henry Stutz, Howard Coombs Thomas, James H Vickery, Robert Kingston, Jr Wurst, Gloria Zettle VERMONT Albertini, Richard Joseph Boraker, David Kenneth Kilpatrick, Charles William Moehring, Thomas John Nicklas, Janice A Novotny, Charles Raper, Carlene Allen Ullrich, Robert Carl Wilkinson, Ronald Craig Young, William Johnson, II VIRGINIA Allis, C David Annan, Murvel Eugene Bempong, Maxwell Alexander Benepal, Parshotam S Benzinger, Rolf Hans Berger, Beverly Jane Blanton, Susan Halloran Brosseau, George Emile, Jr Brown, Loretta Ann Port Brown, Russell Vedder Bryant, Robert Emory Burian, Richard M Buss, Glenn Richard Chandler, Jerry LeRoy Chinnici, Joseph (Frank) Peter Cifone, Maria Ann Corey, Linda A DeGiovanni-Donnelly, Rosalie F De Haan, Henry J Esen, Asim Falkinham, Joseph Oliver, III Fryxell, Karl Joseph Gaines, James Abner Garrett, Reginald Hooker Gottesman, Irving Isadore Grant, Bruce S Hankins, Gerald Robert Harriman, Philip Darling Heinemann, Richard Leslie
118 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Hill, Jim T Hilu, Khidir Wanni Hoegerman, Stanton Fred Hohenboken, William Daniel Homsher, Paul John Howard-Peebles, Patricia Nell Howes, Cecil Edgar Huang, Pien-Chien Huskey, Robert John Jarvis, Floyd Eldridge, Jr Jones, Joyce Howell Jones, Melton Rodney Kadner, Robert Joseph Kilpatrick, S James, Jr Kish, Valerie Mayo Kolsrud, Gretchen Schabtach Krugman, Stanley Liebert Lacy, George Holcombe Lawson, Marlene T Leighton, Alvah Theodore, Jr Locke, Krystyna Kopaczyk Locke, Raymond Kenneth Lutes, Charlene McClanahan Lye, Robert J McGilliard, Michael Lon McKenney, Keith Hollis Miller, Oscar Lee, Jr Muir, William Angus Murli, Hemalatha Nance, Walter Elmore Osgood, Christopher James Schulman, Joseph Daniel Setlow, Valerie Petit Sherald, Allen Franklin Siegel, Paul Benjamin Simmel, Edward Clemens Spencer, Randall Scott Spradlin, Wilford W Stanley, William Daniel Stetka, Daniel George Sutherland, John W Swiger, Louis Andre Taub, Stephan Robert Teichler Zallen, Doris Townsend, J(oel) Ives Trout, William Edgar, III Turney, Tully Hubert Veilleux, Richard Ernest Vinson, William Ellis Wallace, Bruce West, David Armstrong White, John Marvin Wolf, Barry Wright, Theodore Robert Fairbank WASHINGTON Amemiya, Chris T Bendich, Arnold Jay Berg, Celeste A Bird, Thomas Dwight Braun, Robert E Brooks, Antone L Brownstein, Barbara L Byers, Breck Edward Carr, Robert Leroy Cheevers, William Phillip Chen, Shi-Han Cosman, David John Dinus, Ronald John Erickson, John (Elmer) Fangman, Walton L Fitch, Cynthia Lynn Fournier, R E Keith Gartler, Stanley Michael Giblett, Eloise Rosalie Grootes-Reuvecamp, Grada Alijda Hall, Benjamin Downs Hard, Jeffrey John Hartwell, Leland Harrison Hawthorne, Donald Clair Helle, John Harold (Jack) Heston, Leonard L Hillers, Joe Karl Hood, Leroy E Hosick, Howard Lawrence Hrubant, Henry Everett Humphrey, Donald Glen Hutchison, Nancy Jean Kaul, Rajinder K Kleinhofs, Andris Konzak, Calvin Francis Kutter, Elizabeth Martin Laird, Charles David Lamb, Mary Rose Landis, Wayne G Lasure, Linda Lee Leng, Earl Reece Lightfoot, Donald Richard Low, Loh-Lee MacKay, Vivian Louise
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Martin, George Monroe Matlock, Daniel Budd Miller, Arthur Dusty Morse, Melvin Laurance Motulsky, Arno Gunther Nelson, Karen Ann Nilan, Robert Arthur Nute, Peter Eric Ochs, Hans D Olson, Maynard Victor Osborne, Richard Hazelet Pall, Martin L Prieur, David John Raskind, Wendy H Robbins, Robert John Rotar, Peter P Salk, Darrell John Schellenberg, Gerard David Schemske, Douglas William Schroeder, Alice Louise Sibley, Carol Hopkins Siegel, Andrew Francis Spadoni, Leon R Stadler, David Ross Stamatoyannopoulos, George Stenchever, Morton Albert Stephens, Karen Gayle Stettler, Reinhard Friederich Thompson, Elizabeth Alison Towner, Richard Henry Utter, Fred Madison Vigfusson, Norman V Wakimoto, Barbara Toshiko Wijsman, Ellen Marie Wilcox, Gary Lynn Yao, Meng-Chao Young, Francis Allan WEST VIRGINIA Kaczmarczyk, Walter J Keller, Edward Clarence, Jr Keshava, Channa K C Lai, Patrick Kinglun Latterell, Richard L Ong, Tong-man Reichenbecher, Vernon Edgar, Jr Thayne, William V Voigt, Paul Warren Yelton, David Baetz WISCONSIN Abrahamson, Seymour D Adler, Julius Ahlquist, Paul G Anderson, Robert Philip Azen, Edwin Allan Barbieri, Joseph T Bennett, Kenneth A Bergtrom, Gerald Bersu, Edward Thorwald Burgess, Ann Baker Casler, Michael Darwin Chambliss, Glenn Hilton Chapman, Arthur Barclay Courtright, James Ben Crittenden, Lyman Butler Crow, James Franklin Curtis, Robin Livingstone Datta, Surinder P Dimond, Randall Lloyd Dove, William Franklin Duewer, Elizabeth Ann Einspahr, Dean William Ellingboe, Albert Harlan Forsberg, Robert Arnold Gabelman, Warren Henry Gourse, Richard Lawrence Greenspan, Daniel S Harms, Jerome Scott Higgs, Roger L Hornemann, Ulfert Hougas, Robert Wayne Ihrke, Charles Albert Jacobson, Gunnard Kenneth Jungck, John Richard Kaplan, Stanley Kermicle, Jerry Lee Kung, Ching Lim, Johng Ki Littlewood, Barbara Shaffer Long, Sally Yates Mathews, Nancy Ellen Mertz, Janet Elaine Nagodawithana, Tilak Walter Patrick, Michael Heath Phillips, Ruth Brosi Pollnow, Gilbert Frederick Porter, John Willard Rapacz, Jan Rhead, William James Seelke, Ralph Walter
Simon, Philipp William Sondel, Paul Mark Strohm, Jerry Lee Susman, Millard Sytsma, Kenneth Jay Szybalski, Waclaw Temin, Rayla Greenberg Tracy, William Francis Wejksnora, Peter James Williams, Paul Hugh Woller, Michael J Yarger, James G WYOMING Petersen, Nancy Sue Silverman, Michael Robert PUERTO RICO Bruck, David Lewis Carrasco-Serrano, Clara E Squire, Richard Douglas Virkki, Niilo VIRGIN ISLANDS Rake, Adrian Vaughan ALBERTA Ahmed, Asad Andrews, John Edwin Bentley, Michael Martin Berg, Roy Torgny Cade, William Henry Chernos, Judy E Church, Robert Bertram Cox, Diane Wilson Dancik, Bruce Paul Francis, Mike McD Fredeen, Howard T Gooding, Ronald Harry Hodgetts, Ross Birnie Kuspira, J Laroche, Andre Larson, Ruby Ila Machin, Geoffrey Allan Martin, Renee Halo Muendel, Hans-Henning Nash, David Reha-Krantz, Linda J Roberts, David Wilfred Alan Rudd, Noreen L Sanderson, Kenneth Edwin Spence, Matthew W Strobeck, Curtis Von Borstel, Robert Carsten Wegmann, Thomas George Weijer, Jan Yang, Rong-Cai Yeh, Francis Cho-hao Yoon, Ji-Won BRITISH COLUMBIA Applegarth, Derek A Baird, Patricia A Beacham, Terry Dale Cooke, Fred Dixon, Gordon H Druehl, Louis D Eaves, Connie Jean El-Kassaby, Yousry A Friedman, Jan Marshall Griffiths, Anthony J F Hill, Arthur Thomas Holm, David George Hunt, Richard Stanley Illingworth, Keith Juriloff, Diana M Kafer, Etta (Mrs E R Boothroyd) Kean, Vanora Mabel MacDiarmid, William Donald Meagher, Michael Desmond Miller, James Reginald Monsalve, Maria Victoria Redfield, Rosemary Jeanne Sadowski, Ivan J Salari, Hassan Setterfield, George Ambrose Spiegelman, George Boole Stich, Hans F Styles, Ernest Derek Suzuki, David Takayoshi Tener, Gordon Malcolm Utkhede, Rajeshwar Shamrao MANITOBA Aung, Taing Ayles, George Burton Bodaly, Richard Andrew Campbell, Allan Barrie Clayton, James Wallace Dyck, Peter Leonard Hamerton, John Laurence Kerber, Erich Rudolph Kondra, Peter Alexander Larter, Edward Nathan Lewis, Marion Jean
McAlpine, Phyllis Jean Wrogemann, Klaus NEW BRUNSWICK Bonga, Jan Max Fowler, Donald Paige Young, Donald Alcoe NEWFOUNDLAND Carr, Steven McEwin Davidson, William Scott Scott, Peter John NOVA SCOTIA Chiasson, Leo Patrick Crober, Donald Curtis Doyle, Roger Whitney Gray, Michael William Greer, Wenda Louise Haley, Leslie Ernest Kamra, Om Perkash Newkirk, Gary Francis Van der Meer, John Peter Wainwright, Lillian K (Schneider) Welch, J Philip ONTARIO Anstey, Thomas Herbert Arnison, Paul Grenville Axelrad, Arthur Aaron Bacchetti, Silvia Baker, Allan John Barrett, Spencer Charles Hilton Behme, Ronald John Bernstein, Alan Boulianne, Gabrielle L Britton, Donald MacPhail Brown, Douglas Fletcher Buchwald, Manuel Burks, Christian Burnside, Edward Blair Campbell, Kenneth Wilford Carmody, George R Carstens, Eric Bruce Chaconas, George Chaly, Nathalie Chambers, James Robert Chang, Patricia Lai-Yung Childers, Walter Robert Choo, Thin-Meiw Chui, David H K Cinader, Bernhard Connelly, Philip Walter Cummins, Joseph E Danska, Jaynes Davidson, Ronald G Deeley, Roger Graham Dube, Ian David Engstrom, Mark Douglas Fedak, George Fejer, Stephen Oscar Fiser, Paul S(tanley) Forsdyke, Donald Roy Galsworthy, Sara B Gowe, Robb Shelton Grunder, Allan Angus Gupta, Radhey Shyam Haj-Ahmad, Yousef Haynes, Robert Hall Heddle, John A M Hegele, Robert A Hickey, Donal Ho, Keh Ming Hutton, Elaine Myrtle Ihssen, Peter Edowald Irwin, David Michael Joneja, Madan Gopal Kadanka, Zdenek Karel Kalow, Werner Kang, C Yong Kasha, Kenneth John Kasupski, George Joseph Kidder, Gerald Marshall Krepinsky, Jiri J Lachance, Marc-Andre Larsen, Ellen Wynne Lin, Ching Y Lipshitz, Howard David Lu, Benjamin Chi-Ko MacLennan, David Herman Manolson, Morris Frank Moens, Peter B Neelin, James Michael Newcombe, Howard Borden Pearson, Mark Landell Percy, Maire Ede Petras, Michael Luke Reed, Thomas Edward Reid, Robert Leslie Robinson, Brian Howard Rossant, Janet Sabour, Mohammad Parviz Sampson, Dexter Reid
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Saunders, Shelley Rae Seligy, Verner Leslie Sengar, Dharmendra Pal Singh Sergovich, Frederick Raymond Siminovitch, Louis Singal, Dharam Parkash Singh, Rama Shankar Smiley, James Richard Soltan, Hubert Constantine Sorger, George Joseph Soudek, Dushan Edward Spink, D(onald) R(ichard) Tallan, Irwin Thompson, Margaret Wilson Threlkeld, Stephen Francis H Uchida, Irene Ayako Walden, David Burton Warith, Mostafa Abdel Warwick, Suzanne Irene Waye, John Stewart Worton, Ronald Gilbert Yeatman, Christopher William Young, Paul Gary QUEBEC Anderson, William Alan Brakier-Gingras, Lea Buckland, Roger Basil Cedergren, Robert J Chabot, Benoit Chafouleas, James G Chung, Young Sup Comeau, Andre I DuBow, Michael Scott Fahmy, Mohamed Hamed Fraser, Frank Clarke Galbraith, David Allan Gervais, Francine Glorieux, Francis Henri Goodfriend, Lawrence Grant, William Frederick Green, David M(artin) Guttmann, Ronald David Hallenbeck, Patrick Clark Hamelin, Claude Labuda, Damian Lapointe, Jacques Messing, Karen Mukerjee, Barid Nishioka, Yutaka Palmour, Roberta Martin Peloquin, Luc Pinsky, Leonard Preus, Marilyn Ione Rosenblatt, David Sidney Roy, Robert Michael McGregor Sarhan, Fathey Scriver, Charles Robert Shoubridge, Eric Alan Sikorska, Hanna Slilaty, Steve N Southin, John L Stanners, Clifford Paul Stevenson, Mary M Tanguay, Robert M Thirion, Jean Paul Joseph Trasler, Daphne Gay Wolsky, Alexander SASAKATCHEWAN Baker, Robert John Crawford, Roy Douglas Goplen, Bernard Peter Khachatourians, George G Kraay, Gerrit Jacob Mortensen, Knud Rank, Gerald Henry Rossnagel, Brian Gordon Scheltgen, Elmer Schmutz, Sheila M Scoles, Graham John Shokeir, Mohamed Hassan Kamel Spurr, David Tupper Vella, Francis Williams, Charles Melville OTHER COUNTRIES Agarwal, Shyam S Ahmed, Saiyed I Andrews, Peter Walter Arai, Ken-Ichi Arber, Werner Bloom, Arthur David Bodmer, Walter Fred Bowman, James Talton Britten, Edward James Cao, Antonio Cavalier-Smith, Thomas Charlesworth, Brian Charlesworth, Deborah Chomchalow, Narong Christodoulou, John
Collins, Vincent Peter Da Cunha, Antonio Brito Doerfler, Walter Hans Elsevier, Susan Maria Fearon, Douglas T Fitzhugh, Henry Allen Goding, James Watson Goodman, Fred Gresshoff, Peter Michael Heinz, Don J Hoisington, David A Hotta, Yasuo Jacobs, Patricia Ann Jakob, Karl Michael Kafatos, Fotis C Kahn, Albert Kaiser, Hinrich Kang, Kewon Kerr, Warwick Estevam Kimoto, Masao Klassen, Waldemar Klein, Jan Kosower, Nechama S Kudo, Shinichi Kunz, Bernard Alexander Lessios, Harilaos Angelou Meins, Frederick, Jr Morton, Newton Ennis Nevo, Eviatar Nienstaedt, Hans Nusslein-Volhard, Christiane Ou, Jonathan Tsien-hsiong Rajaram, Sanjaya Shestakov, Sergey Vasiliyevich Spencer, John Francis Theodore Tomizawa, Jun-ichi Tsai, Chia-Yin Tsunewaki, Koichiro Watanabe, Takeshi Yakura, Hidetaka Yamamoto, Hiroshi Zouros, Eleftherios
Hydrobiology ALABAMA Bayne, David Roberge Beyers, Robert John Brown, Jack Stanley Folkerts, George William Richardson, Terry David Rouse, David B ALASKA Alexander, Vera ARIZONA Blinn, Dean Ward ARKANSAS Jones, Joe Maxey CALIFORNIA Conklin, Douglas Edgar Eriksen, Clyde Hedman Fuhrman, Jed Alan Hackwell, Glenn Alfred Horne, Alexander John Knight, Allen Warner Landolfi, Nicholas F McCosker, John E Maciolek, John A Mercer, Edward King Phoenix, David A Slack, Keith Vollmer Tribbey, Bert Allen COLORADO Bushnell, John Horace Cohen, Ronald R H Fausch, Kurt Daniel Havlick, Spenser Woodworth Henry, Mary Gerard LaBounty, James Francis, Sr Ward, James Vernon Windell, John Thomas CONNECTICUT Les, Donald Henry Whitworth, Walter Richard DELAWARE Curtis, Lawrence Andrew Smith, David William DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Elmore, James Lewis Elwood, Jerry William FLORIDA Belanger, Thomas V Binford, Michael W Cardeilhac, Paul T Dinsmore, Bruce Heasley Haller, William T Kerr, John Polk Lee, Ming T GEORGIA Greeson, Phillip Edward Stirewalt, Harvey Lee
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 119 Stoneburner, Daniel Lee Tietjen, William Leighton Wallace, James Bruce Winger, Parley Vernon HAWAII Fast, Arlo Wade Qin, Jianguang ILLINOIS Brugam, Richard Blair Haynes, Robert C Jahn, Lawrence A Sparks, Richard Edward Stull, Elisabeth Ann INDIANA Chamberlain, William Maynard Davies, Harold William, (Jr) Gammon, James Robert Lamberti, Gary Anthony Lodge, David Michael Spacie, Anne IOWA Bovbjerg, Richard Viggo McDonald, Donald Burt Merkley, Wayne Bingham KANSAS Boles, Robert Joe KENTUCKY Timmons, Thomas Joseph LOUISIANA Dionigi, Christopher Paul Poirrier, Michael Anthony Vidrine, Malcolm Francis MARYLAND Pancella, John Raymond Paul, Robert William, Jr Picciolo, Grace Lee MASSACHUSETTS Beaty, Myron Holmes Colinvaux, Paul Alfred Colt, LeBaron C, Jr Dacey, John W H MICHIGAN Andresen, Norman A Burton, Thomas Maxie Douglas, Matthew M Foster, Neal Robert Holland-Beeton, Ruth Elizabeth Hough, Richard Anton Kevern, Niles Russell Kovalak, William Paul Scavia, Donald Steinman, Alan David Stevenson, Robert Jan Stoermer, Eugene F Wujek, Daniel Everett MINNESOTA Brezonik, Patrick Lee Davis, Margaret Bryan Klemer, Andrew Robert McConville, David Raymond Ruschmeyer, Orlando R Sterner, Robert Warner Straw, Thomas Eugene Welter, Alphonse Nicholas MISSOURI Hanson, Willis Dale Stern, Daniel Henry Welply, Joseph Kevin Wixson, Bobby Guinn MONTANA Kaya, Calvin Masayuki Schumacher, Robert E NEVADA Deacon, James Everett NEW HAMPSHIRE Gilbert, John Jouett NEW JERSEY Keating, Kathleen Irwin Morgan, Mark Douglas Prezant, Robert Steven Riemer, Donald Neil NEW MEXICO Molles, Manuel Carl, Jr NEW YORK Collins, Carol Desormeau Godshalk, Gordon Lamar Hairston, Nelson George, Jr Hoham, Ronald William Makarewicz, Joseph Chester Oglesby, Ray Thurmond Osterberg, Donald Mouretz Rhee, G-Yull Slobodkin, Lawrence Basil Smith, Alden Ernest Strayer, David Lowell NORTH CAROLINA Brinson, Mark McClellan Campbell, Peter Hallock Derrick, Finnis Ray
Kamykowski, Daniel OHIO Cooke, George Dennis Culver, David Alan Federle, Thomas Walter Francko, David Alex Herdendorf, Charles Edward, III Hummon, William Dale Laushman, Roger H Olive, John H Staker, Robert D Stansbery, David Honor Stein, Carol B Wickstrom, Conrad Eugene OKLAHOMA Korstad, John Edward OREGON Bisson, Peter Andre Buscemi, Philip Augustus Chapman, Gary Adair Church, Marshall Robbins Malueg, Kenneth Wilbur PENNSYLVANIA Arnold, Dean Edward Bott, Thomas Lee Bouchard, Raymond William Bowen, Stephen Hartman Coffman, William Page Haase, Bruce Lee Kilham, Susan Soltau Kimmel, William Griffiths Kleinman, Robert L P Mickle, Ann Marie Stanley, Ronald Alwin Williamson, Craig Edward SOUTH CAROLINA Abernathy, A(twell) Ray Rodgers, John H, Jr TENNESSEE Brinkhurst, Ralph O Bunting, Dewey Lee, II Cada, Glenn Francis Forest, Herman Silva Maier, Kurt Jay TEXAS Anderson, Richard Orr Bishop, John Watson Clark, William Jesse Dickson, Kenneth Lynn Foster, John Robert Hellier, Thomas Robert, Jr Lind, Owen Thomas Maki, Alan Walter Nichols, Michael Charles Schneider, Dennis Ray VIRGINIA Brehmer, Morris Leroy Chang, William Y B Hart, Charles Willard, Jr Hendricks, Albert Cates Stroud, Richard Hamilton Webster, Jackson Ross Zubkoff, Paul L(eon) WASHINGTON Anderson, George Cameron Garton, Ronald Ray Smith, Stamford Dennis WEST VIRGINIA Adkins, Dean Aaron Bissonnette, Gary Kent Jenkins, Charles Robert Weaks, Thomas Elton WISCONSIN Brooks, Arthur S Carpenter, Stephen Russell Graham, Linda Kay Edwards Magnuson, John Joseph Mortimer, Clifford Hiley Remsen, Charles C, III Schmitz, William Robert Seale, Dianne B Verch, Richard Lee WYOMING Dolan, Joseph Edward ALBERTA Gorham, Paul Raymond Scrimgeour, Garry Joseph Wallis, Peter Malcolm BRITISH COLUMBIA Nordin, Richard Nels Perrin, Christopher John Walker, Ian Richard MANITOBA Bodaly, Richard Andrew Flannagan, John Fullan Pip, Eva Rosenberg, David Michael
120 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Staniforth, Richard John NEWFOUNDLAND Davis, Charles (Carroll) NOVA SCOTIA Chen, Lawrence Chien-Ming ONTARIO Barica, Jan M Calder, Dale Ralph Chengalath, Rama Coad, Brian William Colby, Peter J Collins, Nicholas Clark Duthie, Hamish Fernando, Constantine Herbert Fraser, James Millan Hecky, Robert Eugene Leach, Joseph Henry MacCrimmon, Hugh Ross Nicholls, Kenneth Howard Oliver, Donald Raymond Sheath, Robert Gordon Smol, John Paul Taylor, William David Vollenweider, Richard A Wiggins, Glenn Blakely QUEBEC De la Noue, Joel Jean-Louis Kalff, Jacob Marsden, Joan Chauvin SASAKATCHEWAN Reeves, Malcolm OTHER COUNTRIES Dickman, Michael David
Immunology ALABAMA Acton, Ronald Terry Alford, Charles Aaron, Jr Bennett, Joe Claude Bhatnagar, Yogendra Mohan Blalock, James Edwin Briles, Connally Oran Briles, David Elwood Carrozza, John Henry Chapatwala, Kirit D Clement, Loran T Cooper, Max Dale Egan, Marianne Louise Elson, Charles O, III Ewald, Sandra J Furuto, Donald K Gathings, William Edward Gillespie, George Yancey Hajduk, Stephen Louis Hazlegrove, Leven S Hiramoto, Raymond Natsuo Hunter, Eric Kayes, Stephen Geoffrey Kearney, John F Kilpatrick, John Michael Kimberly, Robert Parker Kiyono, Hiroshi Klesius, Phillip Harry Lauerman, Lloyd Herman, Jr Lausch, Robert Nagle Lidin, Bodil Inger Maria Lobuglio, Albert Francis McCombs, Candace Cragen McGhee, Jerry Roger Mestecky, Jiri Michalek, Suzanne M Michalski, Joseph Potter Montgomery, John R Moser, Stephen Adcock Nahm, Moon H Niemann, Marilyn Anne Panangala, Victor S Patterson, Loyd Thomas Peterson, Raymond Dale August Pillion, Dennis Joseph Pittman, Constance Shen Rohrer, James William Schrohenloher, Ralph Edward Singh, Shiva Pujan Smith, Paul Clay Smith, Phillip Doyle Sun, Deming Thomas, Judith M Thompson, Raymond G Tomana, Milan Walia, Amrik Singh Winters, Alvin L Wu, Chuanyue ALASKA Mills, William J, Jr ARIZONA Aden, David Paul Archer, Stanley J Arntzen, Charles Joel Brackett, Robert Giles
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Burkholder, Peter M Cawley, Leo Patrick DeLuca, Dominick Halonen, Marilyn Jean Harris, David Thomas Hersh, Evan Manuel Janssen, Robert (James) J Jeter, Wayburn Stewart Kay, Marguerite M B Lukas, Ronald John Manak, Rita C Marchalonis, John Jacob Markowitz, Harold Meinke, Geraldine Chciuk Nagle, Ray Burdell Nardella, Francis Anthony Northey, William T Patton, David Roger Perko, Lawrence Marion Pinnas, Jacob Louis Seligmann, Bruce Edward Watson, Ronald Ross Woods, Alexander Hamilton ARKANSAS Chow, Marie B Heim, Lyle Raymond Jasin, Hugo E Liang, Shu-Mei Milburn, Gary L Rank, Roger Gerald Roberts, Dean Winn, Jr Soderberg, Lee Stephen Freeman Thoma, John Anthony Wennerstrom, David E CALIFORNIA Abel, Carlos Alberto Abraham, Robert Thomas Aladjem, Frederick Allison, Anthony Clifford Allison, James Patrick Amkraut, Alfred A Araneo, Barbara Ann Armstrong, Peter Brownell Arquilla, Edward R Ascher, Michael S Ashkenazi, Avi Balakrishnan, Krishna Ball, Edward D Baltimore, David Bartl, Paul Bastian, John F Beall, Gildon Noel Bechtol, Kathleen B Becker, Martin Joseph Benjamini, Eliezer Bennett, C Frank Berek, Jonathan S Berenson, James R Bhattacharya, Prabir Bishop, John Michael Bishop, Nancy Horschel Bjorkman, Pamela J Blair, Phyllis Beebe Blakeslee, Dennis L(auren) Block, Jerome Bernard Bluestein, Harry Gilbert Bluestone, Jeffrey A Bogenmann, Emil Bokoch, Gary M Bonavida, Benjamin Bond, Martha W(illis) Bozdech, Marek Jiri Bramhall, John Shepherd Brandon, David Lawrence Brostoff, Steven Warren Brown, Eric Bruckner, David Alan Brunell, Philip Alfred Burnette, Walter Neal Burnham, Thomas K Burns, John William Byers, Vera Steinberger Cabasso, Victor Jack Carlson, James Reynold Carson, Dennis A Castles, James Joseph, Jr Caulfield, John Philip Cernosek, Stanley Frank, Jr Chan, Edward K L Chang, Jennie C C Chang, Mei-Ping Chen, Benjamin P P Chen, Irvin S Y Chen, Shiuan Cheresh, David A Chesnut, Robert W Childress Brackeen, Evelyn Tutt Chisari, Francis Vincent Church, Joseph August
Clark, William R Cohen, Harvey Jay Cohn, Melvin Cooper, Edwin Lowell Cooper, Neil R Corbeil, Lynette B Cowan, Keith Morris Cremer, Natalie E Curnutte, John Tolliver, III Curtiss, Linda K Dafforn, Geoffrey Alan Davenport, Calvin Armstrong David, Gary Samuel Davis, William Ellsmore, Jr Delk, Ann Stevens DeLustro, Frank Anthony Dennert, Gunther Dinter, Harold Josef Dixon, Frank James Dixon, James Francis Peter Donnelly, John James, III Dreyer, William J Ducsay, Charles Andrew Duffey, Paul Stephen Dugad, Laxmichand B Dunnebacke-Dixon, Thelma Hudson Duzgunes, Nejat Eardley, Diane Douglas Effros, Rita B Engvall, Eva Susanna Ernst, David N Etzler, Marilynn Edith Evans, Ernest Edward, Jr Fabrikant, Irene Berger Fahey, John Leslie Fathman, C Garrison Felgner, Philip Louis Fidler, John M Forghani-Abkenari, Bagher Francis, Joseph William Frick, Oscar L Fukuda, Minoru Gadol, Nancy Gale, Robert Peter Gallo, Richard Louis Garratty, George Gascoigne, Nicholas Robert John Gelfand, David H Gerety, Robert John Ginsberg, Mark Howard Gitnick, Gary L Glembotski, Christopher Charles Glovsky, M Michael Golub, Edward S Golub, Sidney Harris Good, Anne Haines Goodman, Joel Warren Goodman, Michael Gordon Goodman, Richard E Gottlieb, Michael Stuart Granger, Gale A Green, Donald Eugene Green, Douglas R Greene, Elias Louis Greenspan, John Simon Grey, Howard M Gupta, Rishab Kumar Gupta, Sudhir Gutman, George Andre Haddad, Zack H Hanes, Deanne Meredith Harris, John Wayne Havran, Wendy Lynn Hazen, Terry Clyde Heeb, Mary Jo Henriksson, Thomas Martin Herzenberg, Leonard Arthur Heuer, Ann Elizabeth Hilgard, Henry Rohrs Hinshaw, Virginia Snyder Holman, Halsted Reid Holmberg, Charles Arthur Horwitz, Marcus Aaron Houston, L L Howard, Russell John Huff, Dennis Karl Hugus, Barbara Sanford Jacob, Chaim Oscar Jadus, Martin Robert Jones, Patricia Pearce Jordan, Stanley Clark Kang, Chang-Yuil Kawakamit, Toshiaki Kelley, Darshan Singh Kermani-Arab, Vali Kettering, James David Kibler, Ruthann Kiprov, Dobri D
Klaustermeyer, William Berner Klinman, Norman Ralph Kornfeld, Lottie Koshland, Marian Elliott Koths, Kirston Edward Koziol, Brian Joseph Kubo, Ralph Teruo Kupiec-Weglinski, Jerzy W Kuus-Reichel, Kristine Lad, Pramod Madhusudan Landolfi, Nicholas F Lanners, H Norbert Lehrer, Harris Irving Lerner, Richard Alan Levinson, Warren E Linker-Israeli, Mariana Linna, Timo Juhani Linscott, William Dean Live, Israel Lossinsky, Albert S Lou, Kingdon Loughman, Barbara Ellen Evers Luzzio, Anthony Joseph McCarthy, Robert Elmer McCormick, Robert T McDevitt, Hugh O’Neill MacKenzie, Malcolm R McLaughlin-Taylor, Elizabeth McMannis, John D McMillan, Robert Maecker, Holden T Maino, Vernon Carter Makinodan, Takashi Makker, Sudesh Paul Manclark, Charles Robert Mann, Lewis Theodore, Jr Marboe, Charles Chostner Marquardt, Diana Martin, David William, Jr Masouredis, Serafeim Panogiotis Mathies, Margaret Jean Matsumura, Kenneth N Mayers, George Louis Mayron, Lewis Walter Merchant, Bruce Miller, Alexander Miller, John Johnston, III Mitchell, Malcolm Stuart Mitsuhashi, Masato Mocarski, Edward S Mochizuki, Diane Yukiko Morrison, David Campbell Morrison, Sherie Leaver Muller-Sieburg, Christa E Murphy, Frederick A Myhre, Byron Arnold Nagy, Stephen Mears, Jr Nakamura, Robert Motoharu Niden, Albert H Ning, Shoucheng Nitecki, Danute Emilija Olsen, Charles Edward Osebold, John William Outzen, Henry Clair, Jr Owen, Ray David Owen, Robert L Parker, John William Parkman, Robertson Patterson, Paul H Patzer, Eric John Payne, Rose Marise Pellegrino, Michele A Perez, Hector Daniel Perlmutter, Roger M Peter, James Bernard Peterlin, Boris Matija Phelps, Leroy Nash Pischel, Ken Donald Pitesky, Isadore Pollack, William Primakoff, Paul Prince, Harry E Quismorio, Francisco P, Jr Raff, Howard V Ralph, Peter Raulet, David Henri Rearden, Carole Ann Reese, Robert Trafton Reisfeld, Ralph Alfred Remington, Jack Samuel Rheins, Lawrence A Riblet, Roy Johnson Richman, David Paul Robbins, Dick Lamson Robertson, Abel Alfred Lazzarini, Jr Rodgers, Richard Michael Rosenau, Werner Rosenberg, Leon T Rosenquist, Grace Link
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Rounds, Donald Edwin Rousell, Ralph Henry Saifer, Mark Gary Pierce Schiller, Neal Leander Schonfeld, Steven Emanuel Schultz, Jane Schwartz Sears, Duane William Seeger, Robert Charles Selsted, Michael E Senda, Mototaka Senitzer, David Senyk, George Sercarz, Eli Sharma, Somesh Datt Sherman, Linda Arlene Shively, John Ernest Shopes, Bob Shopp, George Milton, Jr Shulman, Ira Andrew Silverman, Paul Hyman Singer, Paul A Smith, Marion Edmonds Smith, Richard Scott Smithwick, Elizabeth Mary Snider, Ray Michael Snow, George Edward Snow, John Thomas Soeldner, John Stuart Soh, Chan Solinger, Alan M Spiegelberg, Hans L Spiro, Robert Christopher Spitler, Lynn E Stevens, Ronald Henry Stiehm, E Richard Stormont, Clyde J Stringfellow, Dale Alan Strober, Samuel Stuart, William Dorsey Suffin, Stephen Chester Szego, Clara Marian Tachibana, Dora K Takasugi, Mitsuo Tamerius, John Tan, Eng M Taylor, Clive Roy Tempelis, Constantine H Terasaki, Paul Ichiro Theofilopoulos, Argyrios N Thoman, Marilyn Louise Thueson, David Orel Tint, Howard Tomei, L David Tomita, Joseph Tsuneki Treagan, Lucy Trowbridge, Ian Stuart Ullman, Edwin Fisher Umiel, Tehila Unver, Ercan Usinger, William R Uyeda, Charles Tsuneo Van Kuyk, Robert William Vannier, Wilton Emile Van Winkle, Michael George Vaughan, John Heath Vedros, Neylan Anthony Vickrey, Herta Miller Victoria, Edward Jess, Jr Vogt, Peter Klaus Vredevoe, Donna Lou Vyas, Girish Narmadashankar Wall, Thomas Randolph Ware, Carl F Wasserman, Stephen I Wedberg, Stanley Edward Weliky, Norman Welton, Ann Frances Wetzel, Gayle Delmonte Whiteley, Phyllis Ellen Whitlow, Marc David Whitton, J Lindsay Wiebe, Michael Eugene Wilson, Darcy Benoit Winkelhake, Jeffrey Lee Witte, Owen Neil Wofsy, Leon Wong, Dennis Mun Wright, Clifford Dean Wright, Richard Kenneth Wu, William Gay Yamamoto, Richard Young, Janis Dillaha Yu, David Tak Yan Zalman, Leora S Zeleznick, Lowell D Zlotnik, Albert Zuniga, Martha C
Zvaifler, Nathan J COLORADO Ainsworth, Sterling K Arend, William Phelps Barisas, Bernard George, Jr Borysenko, Myrin Brooks, Bradford O Brooks Springs, Suzanne Beth Cambier, John C Campbell, Priscilla Ann Claman, Henry Neumann Cockerell, Gary Lee Cohen, J John Crowle, Alfred John De Martini, James Charles Fontana, Vincent J Freed, John Howard Gelfand, Erwin William Gerrard, Theresa Lee Giclas, Patricia C Glode, Leonard Michael Goren, Mayer Bear Grieve, Robert B Harbeck, Ronald Joseph Hayward, Anthony R Henson, Peter Mitchell Hudson, Bruce William Irons, Richard Davis Jacobs, Barbara B Jones, Steven Wayne Jordan, Russell Thomas Kirkpatrick, Charles Harvey Larson, Kenneth Allen Laudenslager, Mark LeRoy Lee, Lela A Leinwand, Leslie Leung, Donald Yap Man Levine, Simon Rock McCalmon, Robert T, Jr Marrack, Philippa Charlotte Martin, Richard Jay Moorhead, John Wilbur Musick, James Rowland Repine, John E Riches, David William Henry Rodriguez, Eugene Sawyer, Richard Trevor Schanfield, Moses Samuel Schooley, Robert T Simske, Steven John Smith, Ralph E Spaulding, Harry Samuel, Jr Talmage, David Wilson Trapani, Ignatius Louis Tyler, Kenneth Laurence Vasil, Michael Lawrence CONNECTICUT Ariyan, Stephan Askenase, Philip William Aune, Thomas M Baltimore, Robert Samuel Baumgarten, Alexander Becker, Elmer Lewis Blue, Marie-Luise Booss, John Bormann, Barbara-Jean Anne Bothwell, Alfred Lester Meador Brandsma, Janet Lousie Braun, Phyllis C Bursuker, Isia Christenson, Lisa Conder, George Anthony Cone, Robert Edward Cullen, Susan Elizabeth De Blas, Angel Luis Doherty, Niall Stephen Edberg, Stephen Charles Epstein, Paul Mark Faanes, Ronald Flavell, Richard Anthony Fong, Jack Sun-Chik Forbush, Bliss, III Horowitz, Mark Charles Jacoby, Robert Ottinger Janeway, Charles Alderson, Jr Jones, Carol A Kantor, Fred Stuart Kavathas, Paula Khan, Abdul Jamil Kiron, Ravi Krause, Peter James Krishnan, B Rajendra Lacouture, Peter George Lee, Sin Hang Littman, Bruce H Loose, Leland David McMahon-Pratt, Diane McVey, David Scott Magnarelli, Louis Anthony
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 121 Mayol, Robert Francis Newborg, Michael Foxx Otterness, Ivan George Pober, Jordan S Polmar, Stephen Holland Puddington, Lynn Rajan, Thiruchandurai Viswanathan Ruddle, Nancy Hartman Silbart, Lawrence K Smith, Abigail LeVan Smith, Brian Richard Tutschka, Peter Josef Walker, Frederick John Wikel, Stephen Kenneth Woronick, Charles Louis Yang, Tsu-Ju (Thomas) DELAWARE Frey, William Adrian Fries, Cara Rosendale Ginnard, Charles Raymond Gorzynski, Timothy James Greenblatt, Hellen Chaya Karol, Robin A Keeler, Calvin Lee, Jr Ruben, Regina Lansing Sands, Howard Schacter, Bernice Zeldin Tripp, Marenes Robert DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Affronti, Lewis Francis Alving, Carl Richard Ascensao, Joao L Bloch, Earl F Brook, Itzhak Brown, Barry Lee Calderone, Richard Arthur Chan, Maria M Diggs, Carter Lee Eckels, Kenneth Henry Herscowitz, Herbert Bernard Heveran, John Edward Johnson, Armead H Johnston, Margaret Irene Katz, Paul K Kind, Phyllis Dawn Ladisch, Stephan Leto, Salvatore Ligler, Frances Smith Lumpkin, Michael Dirksen Lyon, Jeffrey A McCarty, Gale A Palestine, Alan G Parvez, Zaheer Pearson, Gary Richard Phillips, Terence Martyn Richards, Roberta Lynne Roane, Philip Ransom, Jr Robey, Frank A Royal, George Calvin, Jr Sarin, Prem S Turner, Willie Walter, Harry Walters, Curla Sybil Wassef, Nabila M Wilson, Edward Matthew FLORIDA Adams, Roger Omar Adler, Louise Tale Anthony, Ronald Lewis Avner, Barry P Bernstein, Stanley H Blomberg, Bonnie B Bolton, Wade E Brown, John M Burke, George William, III Chambliss, Keith Wayne Christian, Charles L Cohen, Pinya Crandall, Richard B Day, Noorbibi Kassam Fletcher, Mary Ann Fogel, Bernard J Friedman, Herman Goihman-Yahr, Mauricio Groupe, Vincent Hadden, John Winthrop Halbert, Seymour Putterman Hanjan, Satnam S Hoffmann, Edward Marker Jacobs, Diane Margaret Johnson, Howard Marcellus Kiefer, David John Klein, Paul Alvin Lawman, Michael John Patrick Legler, Donald Wayne Leon, Kenneth Allen Lin, Tsue-Ming Litman, Gary William Lockey, Richard Funk
Longley, Ross E Luer, Carl A McArthur, William P McCormack, Wayne Thomas McGuigan, James E Mahan, Suman Mulakhraj Nowotny, Alois Henry Andre Paradise, Lois Jean Patarca, Roberto Pearl, Gary Steven Peck, Ammon Broughton Plescia, Otto John Pollara, Bernard Roberts, Thomas L Roux, Kenneth H Rowlands, David T, Jr Schultz, Duane Robert Scornik, Juan Carlos Sidky, Younan Abdel Malik Sinkovics, Joseph G Small, Parker Adams, Jr Specter, Steven Carl Stock, David Allen Stone, Stanley S Sweeney, Michael Joseph Thuning-Roberson, Claire Ann White, Roseann Spicola Zarco, Romeo Morales GEORGIA Ahmed, Rafi Allen, Robert Charles Alonso, Kenneth B Attanasio, Roberta Barnwell, John Wesley Bennett, Sara Neville Black, Kirby Samuel Cahill, Kathy Campbell, Gary Homer Carter, Orwin Lee Cavallaro, Joseph John Chen, Joseph Ke-Chou Cherry, William Bailey Claflin, Alice J Colley, Daniel George Compans, Richard William Criswell, Bennie Sue Damian, Raymond T Daugharty, Harry Dittmer, John Edward Duncan, Wilbur Howard Dure, Leon S, III Eastin, Emory Ford Eaves, George Newton Edwards, Alan Kent Feeley, John Cornelius Fulginiti, Vincent Anthony Garver, Frederick Albert Goldman, John Abner Gooding, Linda R Guenther, Donna Marie Gulati, Adarsh Kumar Gusdon, John Paul Hall, Charles Thomas Holt, Peter Stephen Kagan, Irving George Knudsen, Richard Carl Koerner, T J Krauss, Jonathan Seth McKinney, Roger Minor Madden, John Joseph Maddison, Shirley Eunice Margolis, Harold Stephen Martin, Linda Spencer Mathews, Henry Mabbett Mittler, Robert S Nahmias, Andre Joseph Navalkar, Ram G Ownby, Dennis Randall Reese, Andy Clare Reiss, Errol Rich, Robert Regier Rissing, John Peter Ritter, Hope Thomas Martin, Jr Schmid, Donald Scott Sherwood, John L Sinor, Lyle Tolbot Smith, David Fletcher Stouffer, Richard Franklin Stulting, Robert Doyle, Jr Sulzer, Alexander Jackson Tenoso, Harold John Tsang, Victor Chiu Wan Tunstall, Lucille Hawkins Turco, Jenifer Urso, Paul Vogler, Larry B Walls, Kenneth W
122 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Ziegler, Harry Kirk HAWAII Benedict, Albert Alfred Desowitz, Robert Grothaus, Paul Gerard Hokama, Yoshitsugi Lieberman, Michael Merril Person, Donald Ames Roberts, Robert Russell Vann, Douglas Carroll IDAHO Ayers, Arthur Raymond Congleton, James Lee Das, Sudip Kumar Laurence, Kenneth Allen ILLINOIS Ackerman, Steven J Andersen, Burton Anderson, Byron Ariano, Marjorie Ann Arnason, Barry Gilbert Wyatt Bahn, Arthur Nathaniel Baum, Linda Louise Bell, Clara G Bender, James Gregg Bhatti, Rashid Braun, Donald Peter Brennan, Patricia Conlon Briles, Worthie Elwood Cabana, Veneracion Garganta Callaghan, Owen Hugh Carlson, Richard P Catalona, William John Chandler, John W Cheung, Hou Tak Chudwin, David S Cohen, Edward P Dal Canto, Mauro Carlo Datta, Syamal K Dau, Peter Caine Dean, David A DeVries, George H Dray, Sheldon Dudkiewicz, Alan Bernard Dybas, Linda Kathryn Emeson, Eugene Edward Falk, Lawrence A, Jr Fenters, James Dean Fiedler, Virginia Carol Fitch, Frank Wesley Friedman, Yochanan Gaskins, H Rex Gewurz, Henry Gilden, Raymond Victor Goldberg, Erwin Gotoff, Samuel P Grundbacher, Frederick John Halfman, Clarke Joseph Hanly, W Carey Hanson, Lyle Eugene Harris, Jules Eli Horng, Wayne J Jelachich, Mary Lou Johnson, Richard Joseph Johnson, William Joseph Jones, Marjorie Ann Kapsalis, Andreas A Kennett, Roger H Kim, Byung Suk Kim, Yoon Berm Kim, Yung Dai Knight, Katherine Lathrop Koch, Alisa Erika Kraft, Sumner Charles Kulkarni, Anant Sadashiv Kumar, Vinay Landay, Alan Lee Lange, Charles Ford Lazda, Velta Abuls Lint, Thomas F McConnachie, Peter Ross McCormick, Kenneth James McIlrath, Wayne Jackson McLeod, Rima W Margoliash, Emanuel Markowitz, Abraham Sam Mason, W Roy Mathews, Herbert Lester Meserve, Peter Lambert Meyer, Axel Miller, Stephen Douglas Mirkin, Bernard Leo Mitchell, John Laurin Amos Moskal, Joseph Russell Moticka, Edward James Nevalainen, David Eric Newell, Darrell E Ostrow, David Henry Pachman, Lauren M
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Plate, Janet Margaret Potempa, Lawrence Albert Prasad, Rameshwar Pun, Pattle Pak-Toe Radosevich, James A Ratajczak, Helen Vosskuhler Rich, Kenneth C Rogalski-Wilk, Adrienne Alice Rowe, William Bruce Rowley, Donald Adams Sabet, Tawfik Younis Sanborn, Mark Robert Sandberg, Philip A Schreiber, Hans Segre, Mariangela Bertani Sharon, Nehama Sherwood, Robert Lawrence Shipchandler, Mohammed Tyebji Shulman, Stanford Taylor Simonson, Lloyd Grant Sorensen, Keld Spear, Patricia Gail Stevens, Fred Jay Storb, Ursula Tartof, David Teague, Perry Owen Thompson, Kenneth David Tobin, Martin John Turner, Donald W Van Alten, Pierson Jay Van Epps, Dennis Eugene Venkataraman, M Voss, Edward William, Jr Waltenbaugh, Carl Walter, Robert John Wass, John Alfred Watterson, D Martin Willoughby, William Franklin Winkler, Martin Alan Wolf, Raoul Wu-Wong, Jinshyun Ruth Young, Jay Maitland Zahalsky, Arthur C Zeiss, Chester Raymond INDIANA Aldo-Benson, Marlene Ann Bajpai, Anil Basu, Manju Bauer, Dietrich Charles Bick, Peter Hamilton Blum, Janice S Boguslaski, Robert Charles Botero, J M Brahmi, Zacharie Broxmeyer, Hal Edward Davis, Edgar Glenn Diffley, Peter Dunn, Peter Edward Dziarski, Roman Freeman, Max James Ghosh, Swapan Kumar Gregory, Richard Lee Gunther, Gary Richard Harvey, William Homer Hicks, Edward James Ho, Peter Peck Koh Ho, Thomas Inn Min Hoversland, Roger Carl Hullinger, Ronald Loral Hurrell, John Gordon Jenski, Laura Jean Kolata, James John Koppel, Gary Allen Kreps, David Paul Kwon, Byoung Se Lopez, Carlos McIntyre, John A Miller (Gilbert), Carol Ann Morrow-Tesch, Julie Lynn Morter, Raymond Lione Nunez, William J, III Past, Wallace Lyle Pelus, Louis Martin Pfeifer, Richard Wallace Roales, Robert R Schmidtke, Jon Robert Simon, Edward Harvey Taylor, Milton William Wilde, Charles Edward, III Yoder, John Menly IOWA Ashman, Robert F Ballas, Zuhair K Butler, John Edward Cheng, Frank Hsieh Fu Dailey, Morris Owen Fitzgerald, Gerald Roland Goeken, Nancy Ellen Hendrix, Mary J C
Hoffmann, Louis Gerhard Hom, Ben Lin Hsu, Shu Ying Li Lamont, Susan Joy Lubaroff, David Martin Maxson, Linda Ellen R Mayfield, John Eric Meetz, Gerald David Mengeling, William Lloyd Miller, Wilmer Jay O’Berry, Phillip Aaron Panigrahy, Brundaban Quinn, Loyd Yost Rebers, Paul Armand Richerson, Hal Bates Schmerr, Mary Jo F Stieler, Carol Mae Thurston, John Robert Weinstock, Joel Vincent Welter, C Joseph KANSAS Abrahamson, Dale Raymond Bailie, Wayne E Blecha, Frank Bradford, Lawrence Bradford, Lawrence Glenn Brown, Alan R Brown, John Clifford Bryan, Christopher F Dass, David Draper, Laurence Rene Greene, Nathan Doyle Haas, Herbert Frank Halsey, John Frederick Krishnan, Engil Kolaj McElree, Helen Minocha, Harish C O’Brien, Daniel Joseph Parmely, Michael J Suzuki, Tsuneo Sweet, George H Wolf, Thomas Michael Wood, Gary Warren KENTUCKY Ambrose, Charles T Bhattacharya, Malaya Bhattacharya-Chatterjee, Malaya Bondada, Subbarao Espinosa, Enrique Glassock, Richard James Higginbotham, Robert David Justus, David Eldon Kaplan, Alan Marc Kaplan, Henry J Kohler, Heinz Maiti, Indu B Pearson, William Dean Ruchman, Isaac Stout, Robert Daniel Thompson, John S LOUISIANA Bagby, Gregory John Bautista, Abraham Parana Butcher, Brian T Chervenak, Robert Choi, Yong Sung Cohen, Geraldine H Domingue, Gerald James, Sr Epps, Anna Cherrie Espinoza, Luis Rolan Etheredge, Edward Ezekiel Franklin, Rudolph Michael Gaumer, H Richard Gebhardt, Bryan Matthew Gormus, Bobby Joe Gottlieb, A Arthur Hastings, Robert Clyde Hodgin, Ezra Clay Hyslop, Newton Everett, Jr Klei, Thomas Ray Kohler, Peter Francis Krahenbuhl, James Lee Kuan, Shia Shiong Lancaster, Jack R, Jr Lehrer, Samuel Bruce McDonald, John C Magin, Ralph Walter Martin, Louis Norbert Martin, Stephen Jeffrey Millikan, Larry Edward Misra, Raghunath P Neucere, Joseph Navin Newsome, David Anthony O’Neil, Carol Elliot Peebles, Edward McCrady Perdew, John Paul Pincus, Seth Henry Pisano, Joseph Carmen Saphier, David
Scher, Charles D Silberman, Ronald Sizemore, Robert Carlen Sorensen, Ricardo Uwe Spitzer, Judy A Strauss, Arthur Joseph Louis Sullivan, Karen A Thompson, James Jarrard Wolf, Robert E MAINE Aronson, Frederick Rupp Coleman, Robert Marshall Donahoe, John Philip Eskelund, Kenneth H Evans, Robert Gezon, Horace Martin Harrison, David Ellsworth Kepron, Michael Raymond Knowles, Barbara B Leiter, Edward Henry Luck, Michael S Moody, Charles Edward, Jr Ng, Ah-Kau Novotny, James Frank Renn, Donald Walter Shultz, Leonard Donald Whitaker, R Blake MARYLAND Adkinson, Newton Franklin, Jr Adler, William Amzel, L Mario Anderson, Arthur O Anderson, Robert Simpers Anhalt, Grant James Ansari, Aftab A Appella, Ettore Augustine, Patricia C Azad, Abdu F(arhang) Baer, Harold Baker, Phillip John Bala, Shukal Balady, Michael A Basta, Milan Beaven, Michael Anthony Beckner, Suzanne K Berkower, Ira Berman, Howard Mitchell Berne, Bernard H Berzofsky, Jay Arthur Beschorner, W E Bhatnagar, Gopal Mohan Biddison, William E Bielat, Kenneth L Binn, Leonard Norman Birx, Deborah L Biswas, Robin Michael Blaese, R Michael Bloom, Eda Terri Bochner, Bruce Scott Borsos, Tibor Brenner, Richard Joseph Breyere, Edward Joseph Brink, Linda Holk Brown, James Edward Buckheit, Robert Walter, Jr Bustin, Michael Butman, Bryan Timothy Carski, Theodore Robert Caspi, Rachel R Chang, Kai Chanh, Tran C Chaparas, Sotiros D Chen, Priscilla B(urtis) Choi, Oksoon Hong Chused, Thomas Morton Cocks, Gary Thomas Cohen, Sheldon Gilbert Cole, Gerald Alan Coligan, John E Collins, Frank Miles Colombani, Paul Michael Cox, George Warren Craig, Susan Walker Creasia, Donald Anthony Cresswell, Peter Dannenberg, Arthur Milton, Jr Davidson, Wendy Fay De, Swapan Kumar Dean, Ann DeVries, Yuan Lin Dickler, Howard B Dintzis, Renee Zlochover Djurickovic, Draginja Branko Dodd, Roger Yates Dragunsky, Eugenia M Duncan, William Raymond Durum, Scott Kenneth Edidin, Michael Aaron Ennist, David L
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Epstein, Suzanne Louise Esposito, Vito Michael Evans, Charles Hawes Falkler, William Alexander, Jr Fast, Patricia E Fernie, Bruce Frank Fex, Jorgen Fleisher, Thomas A Fraser, Blair Allen Friedman, Robert Morris Froehlich, Luz Gainer, Joseph Henry Gallo, Robert C Gasbarre, Louis Charles Gearhart, Patricia Johanna Germain, Ronald N Gery, Igal Gilfillan, Alasdair Mitchell Glaudemans, Cornelis P Goldman, Daniel Ware Goldsmith, Paul Kenneth Gong, Yu Granger, Donald Lee Gravell, Maneth Green, Ira Gress, Ronald E Griffin, Diane Edmund Haasch, Mary Lynn Hackett, Joseph Leo Hale, Martha L Hamawy, Majed Mahmood Hammer, Carl Helman Hampar, Berge Hanna, Michael G, Jr Hardegree, Mary Carolyn Harvath, Liana Haspel, Martin Victor Hausman, Steven J Hearing, Vincent Joseph, Jr Hecht, Toby T Hellman, Alfred Henkart, Pierre A Hess, Allan Duane Hewetson, John Francis Hoffeld, J Terrell Hoffman, Thomas Hook, William Arthur Hoyer, Leon William Huppi, Konrad E Inman, John Keith Ivins, Bruce Edwards Jaffe, Elaine Sarkin Jakab, George Joseph James, Stephanie Lynn Jaouni, Katherine Cook Johnson, Leslye Joseph, J Mehsen Joseph, Jeymohan Kagey-Sobotka, Anne Keegan, Achsah D Kenny, James Joseph Kenyon, Richard H Kickler, Thomas Steven Klegerman, Melvin Earl Koga, Philip G Krakauer, Henry Krakauer, Teresa Kramer, Norman Clifford Krause, Richard Michael Kresina, Thomas Francis Krzych, Urszula Kupers, Rudolf Carl Lederman, Howard Mark Ledney, George David Lee, Chi-Jen Leef, James Lewis Lees, Andrew Leffell, Mary S Leto, Thomas L Lichtenstein, Lawrence M Lillehoj, Hyun Soon Lippincott-Schwartz, Jennifer Lobel, Steven A Lodmell, Donald Louis Longo, Dan L Lunney, Joan K McCarron, Richard M McCartney-Francis, Nancy L McClintock, Patrick Ralph McCurdy, John Dennis McFarland, Henry F MacGlashan, Donald W, Jr Mackler, Bruce F MacVittie, Thomas Joseph Mage, Michael Gordon Mage, Rose G Mageau, Richard Paul Malech, Harry Lewis Malmgren, Richard Axel
Maret, S Melissa Margulies, David Harvey Matyas, Gary Ralph Matzinger, Polly Maurer, Bruce Anthony Maxim, Peter Edward Melby, James Michael Meltzer, Monte Sean Mergenhagen, Stephan Edward Merritt, Katharine Metzger, Henry Mittal, Kamal Kant Mond, James Jacob Monjan, Andrew Arthur Morris, Joseph Anthony Morse, Herbert Carpenter, III Mufson, R Allan Murray, Patrick Robert Murrell, Kenneth Darwin Muul, Linda Mesler Nacy, Carol Anne Nauman, Robert Karl Nelson, David L Neta, Ruth Nordin, Albert Andrew Norman, Philip Sidney Notkins, Abner Louis O’Beirne, Andrew Jon Oppenheim, Joost J Order, Stanley Elias Ortaldo, John R Ostrand-Rosenberg, Suzanne T Ottesen, Eric Albert Ozato, Keiko Packard, Beverly Sue Padarathsingh, Martin Lancelot Parkman, Paul Douglas Paul, William Erwin Picciolo, Grace Lee Plaut, Marshall Plotz, Paul Hunter Pluznik, Dov Herbert Pohl, Lance Rudy Poljak, Roberto Juan Powers, Kendall Gardner Prendergast, Robert Anthony Prince, Gregory Antone Prograis, Lawrence Quinnan, Gerald Vincent, Jr Ram, J Sri Ranney, Richard Raymond Reitz, Marvin Savidge, Jr Robbins, John B Roberson, Bob Sanders Roederer, Mario Roper, Maryann Rose, Noel Richard Rosenstein, Robert William Rossio, Jeffrey L Russell, Philip King Samelson, Lawrence Elliot Sandberg, Ann Linnea Saxinger, W(illiam) Carl Schleimer, Robert P Schluederberg, Ann Elizabeth Snider Schnittman, Steven Marc Schricker, Robert Lee Schulze, Dan Howard Scott, David William Segal, David Miller Seto, Belinda P L Sher, Alan Shih, James Waikuo Shin, Moon L Sieckmann, Donna G Siegel, Jay Philip Silverstein, Arthur M Singer, Alfred Siraganian, Reuben Paul Sitkovsky, Michail V Smith-Gill, Sandra Joyce Snader, Kenneth Means Sogn, John Allen Soldin, Steven John Solomon, Joel Martin Stamper, Hugh Blair Stein, Kathryn E Stevenson, Henry C Stone, Sanford Herbert Strober, Warren Suskind, Sigmund Richard Sztein, Marcelo Benjamin Taniuchi, Hiroshi Taub, Dennis Daniel Taylor, Christopher E Ting, Chou-Chik Tomazic, Vesna J Tosato, Giovanna
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 123 Trapani, Robert-John Turkeltaub, Paul Charles Urban, Joseph F Valentine, Martin Douglas Veltri, Robert William Venter, J Craig Vincent, Monroe Mortimer Vogel, Stefanie N Wahl, Sharon Knudson Waldmann, Thomas A Walker, Mary Clare Walker, Richard Ives Wange, Ronald LeRoy Waxdal, M J Weinblatt, Anita Weislow, Owen Stuart Weiss, Joseph Francis Whittum-Hudson, Judith Anne Wilder, Ronald Lynn Williams, Jimmy Calvin Winchurch, Richard Albert Winkelstein, Jerry A Wong, Donald Tai On Woolverton, Christopher Jude Wunderlich, John R Yang, Bingzhi Yarchoan, Robert Yewdell, Jonathan Wilson Youle, Richard James Young, Howard Alan Yu, Mei-ying Wong Zatz, Marion M Zbar, Berton MASSACHUSETTS Abromson-Leeman, Sara Ruth Ahmed, A Razzaque Alderman, Edward M Allansmith, Mathea R Alper, Chester Allan Altieri, Dario Carlo Anderson, Deborah Jean Anderson, Paul Joseph Argyris, Bertie Arnaout, M Amin Austen, K(arl) Frank Austin, Faye Carol Gould Barlozzari, Teresa Bikoff, Elizabeth K Billingham, Rupert Everett Blanchard, Gordon Carlton Blazar, Beverly A Bleicher, Paul Alan Bloch, Kurt Julius Bloom, Barry R Bogden, Arthur Eugene Brown, Beverly Ann Cantor, Harvey Carney, Walter Patrick Carter, Edward Albert Carter, George W Cathou, Renata Egone Cavacini, Lisa Ann Chase, Arleen Ruth Chishti, Athar Husain Colvin, Robert B Corley, Ronald Bruce Cox, Charles P Crusberg, Theodore Clifford Czop, Joyce K Dasch, James R David, John R Davie, Joseph Myrten Davis, Claude Geoffrey Devlin, Richard Gerald, Jr Dietz, William H Dorf, Martin Edward Dubey, Devendra P Ducibella, Tom Du Moulin, Gary C Dvorak, Ann Marie-Tompkins Eisen, Herman Nathaniel Esber, Henry Jemil Essex, Myron Finberg, Robert William Fleming, Nigel Fowler, Elizabeth Fox, Barbara Saxton Furie, Bruce Geha, Raif S Gilman, Steven Christopher Girard, Kenneth Francis Goldberger, Amy Goldmacher, Victor S Gordon, Lance Kenneth Greenstein, Julia L Greiner, Dale L Griffith, Irwin J Haber, Edgar Hadjian, Richard Albert
Hansen, David Elliott Harrison, Bettina Hall Hartner, William Christopher Heiniger, Hans-Jorg Herrmann, Steven H Hirsch, Martin Stanley Hochman, Paula S Holzer, Timothy J Hornicek, Francis John Huber, Brigitte T Janicki, Bernard William Jung, Lawrence Kwok Leung Kaplan, Melvin Hyman Kelley, Vicki E Khaw, Ban-An Kiefer, Charles R(andolph) Kimball, John Ward Klempner, Mark Steven Korn, Joseph Howard Kowolenko, Michael D Kruskal, Benjamin A Kupchik, Herbert Z Lampson, Lois Alterman Lees, Marjorie Berman Letts, Lindsay Gordon Levine, Lawrence Levy, Elinor Miller Li, Xiao Jian Liberatore, Frederick Anthony Lipinski, Boguslaw Litt, Mortimer Long, Nancy Carol MacDonald, Alex Bruce McKearn, Thomas Joseph Mackin, William Michael Madoff, Morton A Malakian, Artin Margolies, Michael N Martin, R(ufus) Russell Martz, Eric Mole, John Edwin Monette, Francis C Mordes, John Peter Mulder, Carel Nagler-Anderson, Cathryn Niblack, John Franklin Nisbet-Brown, Eric Robert Oh, Se-Kyung Pasternack, Mark Steven Peri, Barbara Anne Pier, Gerald Bryan Plaut, Andrew George Previte, Joseph James Raam, Shanthi Reif, Arnold E Reisert, Patricia Remold, Heinz G Reyero, Cristina Rocklin, Ross E Rodrick, Mary Lofy Ross, Alonzo Harvey Rule, Allyn H Russell, Paul Snowden Sachs, David Howard Saravis, Calvin Schlesinger, R(obert) Walter Schlossman, Stuart Franklin Schneeberger, Eveline E Schur, Peter Henry Schwartz, Anthony Seaver, Sally S Seidman, Jonathan G Shamgochian, Maureen Dowd Sheffer, Albert L Sipe, Jean Dow Smith, Daniel James Smith, Nathan Lewis, III Sorensen, Craig Michael Steiner, Lisa Amelia Stelos, Peter Stollar, Bernard David Stossel, Thomas Peter Strauss, Phyllis R Strauss, William Mark Streilein, Jacob Wayne Strom, Terry Barton Strominger, Jack L Stylos, William A Sullivan, David Anthony Sunshine, Geoffrey H Tachovsky, Thomas Gregory Tauber, Alfred Imre Taubman, Martin Arnold Terres, Geronimo Terry, William David Thomas, David Warren Thomas, Gail B Thomas, Peter Toth, Carol Ann
124 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Tracey, Daniel Edward Tsung, Yean-Kai Tulip, Thomas Hunt Van Cleave, Victor Harold Vanderburg, Charles R Walker, Bruce David Warner, Carol Miller Waters, Cory Ann Weetall, Howard H Weller, Peter Fahey Weltman, Joel Kenneth Wieder, Kenneth J Winn, Henry Joseph Woehler, Michael Edward Zabrecky, James R Zurier, Robert B MICHIGAN Baragi, Vijaykumar M Barald, Kate Francesca Barksdale, Charles Madsen Berger, Ann Elizabeth Boros, Dov Lewis Boxer, Laurence A Callewaert, Denis Marc Campbell, Wilbur Harold Carey, Thomas E Carrick, Lee Chang, Alfred Edward Chang, Timothy Scott Chensue, Stephen W Claflin, J Latham Cohen, Flossie Cole, George Christopher Distler, Jack, Jr Dore-Duffy, Paula Dusenbery, Ruth Lillian Faisal, Mohamed Fraker, Pamela Jean Goodman, Morris Hackel, Emanuel Hakim, Margaret Heath Hart Hausbeck, Mary Kate Heppner, Gloria Hill Hirata, Fusao Howard, David K Johnson, Herbert Gardner Kan-Mitchell, June Kaplan, Joseph Kauffman, Carol A Kaufman, Donald Barry Kithier, Karel Kong, Yi-Chi Mei Kunkel, Steven L Lefford, Maurice J Leon, Myron A Lerman, Stephen Paul Lightbody, James James Liu, Stephen C Y Lopatin, Dennis Edward McCann, Daisy S Mccorkle, Fred Miller Miller, Fred R Montgomery, Ilene Nowicki Montgomery, Paul Charles Mulks, Martha Huard Patterson, Ronald James Petty, Howard Raymond Phan, Sem Hin Poulik, Miroslav Dave Reiners, John Joseph, Jr Root-Bernstein, Robert Scott Rosenspire, Allen Jay Rowe, Nathaniel H Sacco, Anthony G Sarkar, Fazlul Hoque Schmaier, Alvin Harold Sell, John Edward Simon, Michael Richard Singh, Vijendra Kumar Sloat, Barbara Furin Smith, Richard Harding Smith, Robert James Sundick, Roy S Swanborg, Robert Harry Todd, Robert F, III Toledo-Pereyra, Luis Horacio Truden, Judith Lucille Tse, Harley Y Verrill, Harland Lester Wang, Ching Yung Watts, Jeffrey Lynn Wei, Wei-Zen Weiner, Lawrence Myron Whalen, Joseph Wilson Whitehouse, Frank, Jr Williams, Jeffrey F Yanari, Sam Satomi
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Yates, Jon Arthur MINNESOTA Abdel-Monem, Mahmoud Mohamed Adams, Ernest Clarence Ahmed, Khalil Atluru, Durgaprasadarao Azar, Miguel M Bach, Marilyn Lee Beck, Barbara North Benson, Ellis Starbranch Chen, Lieping Clark, Connie Cunningham, Julie Margaret Duran, Lise Weisman Gleich, Gerald J Gray, Gary D Greenberg, Leonard Jason Hallgren, Helen M Homburger, Henry A Jemmerson, Ronald Renomer Weaver Johnson, Arthur Gilbert Johnson, Russell Clarence Johnson, Theodore Reynold Kersey, John H Kyle, Robert Arthur Leibson, Paul Joseph Lennon, Vanda Alice Lindgren, Alice Marilyn Lindell Lukasewycz, Omelan Alexander McKean, David Jesse McPherson, Thomas C(oatsworth) McQuarrie, Donald G Mescher, Matthew F Morey, Glenn Bernhardt Muscoplat, Charles Craig Najarian, John Sarkis Nelson, Robert D Page, Arthur R Parker, Ronald Bruce Peterson, Phillip Keith Ritts, Roy Ellot, Jr Rogers, Roy Steele, III Schmidt, Jane Ann Sharma, Jagdev Mittra Shope, Richard Edwin, Jr Song, Chang Won Stromberg, Bert Edwin, Jr Taswell, Howard Filmore Vallera, Daniel A West, Michael Allan Wilhelm, Rudolf Ernst MISSISSIPPI Ainsworth, Avery Jerald, Jr Clem, Lester William Cruse, Julius Major, Jr Cuchens, Marvin A Lewis, Robert Edwin, Jr Lobb, Craig J Sadana, Ajit Sindelar, Robert D Snazelle, Theodore Edward Steen, James Southworth Watson, Edna Sue MISSOURI Abdou, Nabih I Altemeier, William Arthur, III Atkinson, John Patterson Bellone, Clifford John Birch, Ruth Ellen Brown, Karen Kay (Kilker) Buening, Gerald Matthew Buonomo, Frances Catherine Campbell, Benedict James Codd, John Edward Colten, Harvey Radin Esser, Alfred F Fernandez-Pol, Jose Alberto Finkelstein, Richard Alan Friedman, Harvey Paul Granoff, Dan Martin Green, Theodore James Hansen, Ted Howard Harakas, N(icholas) Konstantinos Howard, Carol Pearcy Janski, Alvin Michael Johnston, Marilyn Frances Meyers Kenny, Michael Thomas Kulczycki, Anthony, Jr Lafrenz, David E Lie, Wen-Rong Lyle, Leon Richards Miles, Donald Orval Miller, Herman T Misfeldt, Michael Lee Mohanakumar, Thalachallour Munns, Theodore Willard Myers, Richard Lee
Parker, Charles W Pestronk, Alan Peterson, Roy Reed Pierce, John Albert Poon, Rebecca Yuetmay Premachandra, Bhartur N Rifas, Leonard Roodman, Stanford Trent Samson, Willis Kendrick Smith, Carl Hugh Strunk, Robert Charles Tumosa, Nina Jean Twining, Linda Carol Unanue, Emil R Wang, Richard J Willard, Mark Benjamin Witt, Patricia L MONTANA Braune, Maximillian O Chesbro, Bruce W Chesebro, Bruce W Coe, John Emmons Jesaitis, Algirdas Joseph Jutila, John W Jutila, Mark Arthur Myers, Lyle Leslie Phillips, Dwight Edward Picton, Harold D Reed, Norman D Richardson, Charles Rudbach, Jon Anthony NEBRASKA Bartkoski, Michael John, Jr Carson, Steven Douglas Chaperon, Edward Alfred Crouse, David Austin Curtis, Gary Lynn Dyer, John Kaye Gerber, Jay Dean Ghosh, Chitta Ranjan Hefle, Susan Lynn Heidrick, Margaret Louise Jerrells, Thomas Ray Kay, H David Khan, Manzoor M Klassen, Lynell W Kobayashi, Roger Hideo Nairn, Roderick O’Brien, Richard Lee Ryan, Wayne L Sharp, John Graham Siragusa, Gregory Ross Turpen, James Baxter NEVADA Gibofsky, Allan Henry, Claudia Hudig, Dorothy Kozel, Thomas Randall Rosenberg, Harry NEW HAMPSHIRE Bursztajn, Sherry Fahey, John Vincent Fanger, Michael Walter Fink, Mary Alexander Green, William Robert Kaiser, C William Pistole, Thomas Gordon Thomas, William Albert Tung, Amar S NEW JERSEY Ablin, Richard J Alexander, Nancy J Bardell, David Barton, Beverly E Basu, Mitali Blood, Christine Haberern Blumenthal, Rosalyn D Boltz, Robert Charles, Jr Brunda, Michael J Buchholz Shaw, Donna Marie Callahan, Hugh James Cavender, Druie D’Alesandro, Philip Anthony Das, Kiron Moy Davies, Philip DeBari, Vincent A Dhruv, Rohini Arvind Dumont, Francis T Egan, Robert Wheeler Ende, Norman Fiedler-Nagy, Christa Founds, Henry William Frair, Wayne Fredericksen, Tommy L Gaffar, Abdul Garcia, Maria Luisa Gately, Maurice Kent Gillette, Ronald William Glenn, Jeffrey K
Goldenberg, David Milton Goldstein, Gideon Gottlieb, Alice Bendix Grattan, James Alex Green, Erika Ana Grew, John C Grimes, David Gross, Peter A Guerrero, Jorge Gupta, Ayodhya P Gyan, Nanik D Hashim, George A Hirsch, Robert L Humes, John Leroy Hwang, San-Bao Jacobs, Sheila J Kamiyama, Mikio Kleinschuster, Stephen J, III Koepp, Leila H Koo, Gloria C Kumbaraci-Jones, Nuran Melek Lattime, Edmund Charles Logdberg, Lennart Erik Lubeck, Michael D Mannino, Raphael James Marangos, Paul Jerome Mark, David Fu-Chi Mascio, Afework A Miller, Douglas Kenneth Mostillo, Ralph Norvitch, Mary Ellen Oleske, James Matthew Panagides, John Panush, Richard Sheldon Passmore, Howard Clinton Peterson, Arthur Carl Peterson, Joseph Louis Petryshyn, Walter Volodymyr Ponzio, Nicholas Michael Poretz, Ronald David Powell, David Brock Presky, David H Ramanarayanan, Madhava Raveche, Elizabeth Marie Raventos-Suaraz, Carmen Elvira Raychaudhuri, Anilbaran Rivkin, Israel Schenkel, Robert H Schleifer, Steven Jay Schroff, Peter David Sethi, Jitender K Shakarjian, Michael Peter Shin, Seung-il Shulman, Sidney Sigal, Nolan H Sikder, Santosh K Singer, Irwin I Singh, Iqbal Smith, Sidney R, Jr Spitalny, George Leonard Stark, Dennis Michael Stolen, Joanne Siu Taylor, Bernard Franklin Tripodi, Daniel Turner, Matthew X Umland, Shelby Price Wadsworth, Scott Wang, Bosco Shang Wang, Peng Williamson, Alan R Wojnar, Robert John Wong, Rosie Bick-Har Yarmush, Martin Leon Zuckerman, Leo NEW MEXICO Anderson, William Loyd Banks, Keith L Bell, George Irving Bice, David Earl Crago, Sylvia S Davis, Larry Ernest Edwards, Bruce S Finch, Gregory Lee Mold, Carolyn Perelson, Alan Stuart Rhodes, Buck Austin Saland, Linda C Sopori, Mohan L Thrasher, Jack Dwayne Tokuda, Sei Williams, Ralph C, Jr NEW YORK Abdelnoor, Alexander Michael Abraham, George N Akolkar, Pradip N Al-Askari, Salah Allen, Peter Zachary Ames, Ira Harold Amiraian, Kenneth
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Andres, Giuseppe A Antczak, Douglas Appleton, Judith A Baird, Barbara A Baker, David A Bankert, Richard Burton Bartal, Arie H Bartfeld, Harry Basch, Ross S Baum, George Baum, John Bazinet, George Frederick Bealmear, Patricia Maria Bell, Jonathan George Bell, Robin Graham Bender, David Bowman Benenson, David Maurice Benenson, Raymond Elliott Beyer, Carl Fredrick Birken, Steven Birshtein, Barbara K Blackman, Marcia A Bovbjerg, Dana H Bowen, William H Brandriss, Michael W Braunstein, Joseph David Brown, Kathryn Marie Bush, Maurice E Bushkin, Yuri Butler, Vincent Paul, Jr Buxbaum, Joel N Calame, Kathryn Lee Calvelli, Theresa A Celada, Franco Cerini, Costantino Peter Chadha, Kailash C Chase, Merrill Wallace Chase, Randolph Montieth, Jr Chaturvedi, Vishnu Chauhan, Abha Chess, Leonard Chiao, Jen Wei Chisholm, David R Chu, Tsann Ming Cleveland, William Louis Cohen, Martin William Cohen, Nicholas Cohn, Deirdre Arline Coico, Richard F Collins, Arlene Rycombel Conway de Macario, Everly Cooper, Norman S Cramer, Eva Brown Crystal, Ronald George Cunninham-Rundles, Charlotte Curley, Dennis M Dales, Samuel Dalton, Barbara J Davies, Huw M DeForest, Peter Rupert Denis, Kathleen A Despommier, Dickson D’Eustachio, Peter Dietert, Rodney Reynolds Divgi, Chaitanya R Doolittle, Richard L Duff, Ronald George Dupont, Bo Durkin, Helen Germaine Durr, Friedrich (E) Dutton, Richard W Dworetzky, Murray Efthymiou, Constantine John Ehrke, Mary Jane Ellner, Paul Daniel Erlanger, Bernard Ferdinand Evans, Mary Jo Evans, Richard Todd Farah, Fuad Salim Farina, Peter R Feit, Carl Felten, David L Fenton, John William, II Ferrone, Soldano Fisher, Clark Alan Flaherty, Lorraine A Flanagan, Thomas Donald Fleisher, Martin Fleit, Howard B Fondy, Thomas Paul Fotino, Marilena Frangione, Blas Fuji, Hiroshi Furmanski, Philip Gabrielsen, Ann Emily Garvey, Justine Spring Gaur, Pramod Kumar Genco, Robert J Ghebrehiwet, Berhane
Gibbs, David Lee Ginsberg-Fellner, Fredda Vita Godfrey, Henry Philip Golde, David William Goldstein, Robert Arnold Gotschlich, Emil C Grayzel, Arthur I Grimwood, Brian Gene Grob, David Gutcho, Sidney J Habicht, Gail Sorem Haggerty, Helen Gray Hammerling, Ulrich Han, Tin Hawrylko, Eugenia Anna Henley, Walter L Herr, Harry Wallace Higgins, Terry Jay Hirschhorn, Kurt Hirschhorn, Rochelle Ho, May-Kin Holowka, David Allan Holzman, Robert Stephen Homaidan, Fadia Rafic Houghton, Alan N Howard, Irmgard Matilda Keeler Hutt, Randy Iglewski, Barbara Hotham Isaacs, Charles Edward Isenberg, Henry David Ivanov, Vladimir N Joel, Darrel Dean Johnson, Lawrence Lloyd Johnston, Dean Johnston, Richard Boles, Jr Josephson, Alan S Kalsow, Carolyn Marie Kang, Edward P Kaplan, Joel Howard Kascsak, Richard John Kelleher, Raymond Joseph, Jr Kenyon, Alan J Kim, Charles Wesley Kim, Untae Kim, Young Tai Kite, Joseph Hiram, Jr Knowles, Daniel M Kream, Jacob Krown, Susan E Lahita, Robert George Lamberson, Harold Vincent, Jr Lambert, Reginald Max Lau, Joseph T Y Lawrence, David A Leddy, John Plunkett Lepp, Cyrus Andrew Levine, Bernard Benjamin Lewis, Robert Miller Lipson, Steven Mark Lloyd, Kenneth Oliver Lockshin, Michael Dan Loeb, Marilyn Rosenthal Lord, Edith M Lutton, John D Lyons, Michael Joseph Macario, Alberto J L McCarty, Maclyn McClintock, David K MacGillivray, Margaret Hilda McNamara, Thomas Francis Macphail, Stuart Macris, Nicholas T Maleckar, James R Mandl, Richard H Manjula, Belur N Manski, Wladyslaw J Marcu, Kenneth Brian Mellors, Robert Charles Meruelo, Daniel Metzger, Dennis W Michael, Sandra Dale Miller, Frederick Miller, Linda Jean Miller-Graziano, Carol L Millis, Albert Jason Taylor Mizejewski, Gerald Jude Mohn, James Frederic Mohos, Steven Charles Moline, Sheldon Walter Mongini, Patricia Katherine Ann Moor-Jankowski, J Morgan, Donald O’Quinn Morse, Jane H Morse, Stephen S(cott) Mueller, August P Murphy, Donal B Muscarella, Donna E Muschel, Louis Henry Nathenson, Stanley G
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 125 Natuk, Robert James Neiders, Mirdza Erika Nisselbaum, Jerome Seymour Noble, Bernice Norcross, Neil Linwood Norin, Allen Joseph North, Robert J Nussenzweig, Victor Oettgen, Herbert Friedrich Ogra, Pearay L Old, Lloyd John O’Reilly, Richard Oreskes, Irwin Ovary, Zoltan Packman, Charles Henry Page, Rodney Lee Papsidero, Lawrence D Park, Eunkyue Parsons, Robert Hathaway Pascale, Jane Fay Pesce, Michael A Pfau, Charles Julius Phillips-Quagliata, Julia Molyneux Pierce, Carol S Pitt, Jane Pruslin, Fred Howard Quaroni, Andrea Quimby, Fred William Rabbany, Sina Y Rafla, Sameer Raine, Cedric Stuart Rao, Yalamanchili A K Rapaport, Felix Theodosius Rapp, Dorothy Glaves Reddy, Mohan Muthireval Reimers, Thomas John Reiss, Carol Shoskes Repasky, Elizabeth Ann Reynolds, Sandra Rae Rinchik, Eugene M Rosenfeld, Stephen I Rosenstreich, David Leon Russell, Michael W(illiam) Rutishauser, Urs Stephen Sanford, Karl John Santiago-Acevedo, Noemi Sarkissian, Naver Agop Sayegh, Joseph Frieh Scharff, Matthew Daniel Schauf, Victoria Schiffman, Gerald Schoenfeld, Cy Schwartz, Stanley Allen Sehgal, Pravinkumar B Seiden, Philip Edward Sell, Stewart Seon, Ben K Shapiro, Caren Knight Shayegani, Mehdi Shillitoe, Edward John Sich, Jeffrey John Siden, Edward Joel Siegal, Frederick Paul Silverstein, Samuel Charles Silverstone, Allen Edgar Singh, Toolsee J Siskind, Gregory William Slovin, Susan Faith Smith, Jerry Warren Smith, Kendall A Socha, Wladyslaw Wojciech Spitzer, Roger Earl Steinman, Ralph M Stevens, Roy White Stewart, Carleton C Stutman, Osias Sultzer, Barnet Martin Sussdorf, Dieter Hans Tabor, John Malcolm Taggart, R(obert) Thomas Taub, Aaron M Taubman, Sheldon Bailey Tierno, Philip M, Jr Tomasi, Thomas B, Jr Utermohlen, Virginia Uzgiris, Egidijus E Vaage, Jan Valentine, Fred Townsend Van Oss, Carel J Vilcek, Jan Tomas Vladutiu, Adrian O Volkman, David J Von Strandtmann, Maximillian Waksman, Byron Halsted Walcott, Benjamin Waltzer, Wayne C Warner, Garvin L Webb, David Ritchie, Jr Weksler, Marc Edward
Werner, Milton Henry Wicher, Victoria Williams, Curtis Alvin, Jr Winchester, Robert J Winter, Alexander J Witkin, Steven S Wright, Samuel D Yang, Shung-Jun Yang, Song-Yu Young, John Ding-E Zauderer, Maurice Zieve, Gary W Zolla-Pazner, Susan Beth NORTH CAROLINA Abramson, Jon Stuart Adams, Dolph Oliver Amos, Dennis Bernard Barnes, Donald Wesley Bohannon, Robert C Bolognesi, Dani Paul Brown, William Roy Burrell, Robert Buttke, Thomas Martin Carter, Philip Brian Ciancolo, George J Clinton, Bruce Allan Cohen, Myron S Cohen, Philip Lawrence Collins, Jeffrey Jay Cowell, James Leo Crews, Fulton T Cromartie, William James Dawson, Jeffrey Robert Domer, Judith E Durack, David Tulloch Edens, Frank Wesley Falletta, John Matthew Feldbush, Thomas Lee Fine, Jo-David Folds, James Donald Frank, Michael M Frelinger, Jeffrey Garvin, Abbott Julian Goldsmith, Lowell Alan Hall, Russell P, III Haskill, John Stephen Haughton, Geoffrey Haynes, Barton F Heise, Eugene Royce Hershfield, Michael Steven Hoffman, Donald Richard Hoffman, Maureane Richardson Hunt, William B, Jr Issitt, Peter David James, Karen K(anke) Jennings, Robert Burgess Johnston, Robert Edward Kataria, Yash P Keene, Jack Donald Kirkbride, L(ouis) D(ale) Klapper, David G Kostyu, Donna D Kuhn, Raymond Eugene Lee, David Charles Lubiniecki, Anthony Stanley McReynolds, Richard A Manooch, Charles Samuel, III Mason, James Michael Metzgar, Richard Stanley Mitchell, Thomas Greenfield Mizel, Steven B Narayan, Latha Noga, Edward Joseph O’Callaghan, James Patrick Olson, Gerald Allen Palczuk, Nicholas C Pizzo, Salvatore Vincent Reid, Lola Cynthia McAdams Richardson, Stephen H Rishell, William Arthur Roholt, Oliver A, Jr Rosse, Wendell Franklyn Sage, Harvey J Sassaman, Anne Phillips Seigler, Hilliard Foster Silverman, Myron Simeon Singer, Kay Hiemstra Smith, A Mason Smith, Gary Keith Snyderman, Ralph Sonnenfeld, Gerald Strausbauch, Paul Henry Stuhlmiller, Gary Michael Sweet, Benjamin Hersh Telen, Marilyn Jo Van De Rijn, Ivo VanMiddlesworth, Frank L Vijayasaradhi, Setaluri Volkman, Alvin
126 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Ward, Frances Ellen White, Sandra L Willingham, Mark C Winfield, John Buckner Wolberg, Gerald Yount, William J Zimmerman, Thomas Paul NORTH DAKOTA Fast, David John Hastings, James Michael Melvold, Roger Wayne Watson, David Alan OHIO Akeson, Ann L Alexander, James Wesley Avner, Ellis David Ball, Edward James Ball, William James, Jr Barriga, Omar Oscar Barth, Rolf Frederick Battisto, Jack Richard Baxter, William D Bentley, Herschel Lamar Berger, Melvin Bernstein, I Leonard Biagini, Raymond E Bigley, Nancy Jane Blanton, Ronald Edward Bonventre, Peter Frank Boyle, Michael Dermot Brenner, Lorry Jack Burleson, Gary R Cabrera, Edelberto Jose Carlin, Joseph M Cathcart, Martha K Chakraborty, Joana J(yotsna) Chang, Jae Chan Cheesman, Kerry L Chen, Ker-Sang Chorpenning, Frank Winslow Cordle, Christopher T Daniel, Thomas Mallon Decker, Lucile Ellen Durnford, Joyce M Elmets, Craig Allan Fagan, Diana L Filipovich, Alexandra H Finke, James Harold Finkelman, Fred Douglass Frey, James R Glaser, Ronald Gomez-Cambronero, Julian Greenspan, Neil Sanford Grossman, Charles Jerome Gupta, Manjula K Hamilton, Thomas Alan Harding, Clifford Vincent, III Harmony, Judith A K Herman, Jerome Herbert Hess, Evelyn V Hinman, Channing L Horton, John Edward Houchens, David Paul Janusz, Michael John Kapral, Frank Albert Karp, Richard Dale Kearns, Robert J Keever, Carolyn Anne Kochan, Ivan Koo, Peter H Kreier, Julius Peter Krueger, Robert George Lambert, Laurie E Lamm, Michael Emanuel Lane, Richard Durelle Lang, Raymond W Lass, Jonathan H Lee, Young-Zoon Lehmann, Paul F Mahmoud, Adel A F Malemud, Charles J Megel, Herbert Michael, Jacob Gabriel Miller, Sally Ann Miller, William Ralph Modrzakowski, Malcolm Charles Monaco, John J Morgan, Marjorie Susan Morris, Randal Edward Morrison, Nancy Dunlap Muckerheide, Annette Murray, Finnie Ardrey, Jr Newman, Simon Louis Nordlund, James John Olsen, Richard George Orosz, Charles George Pate, Joy Lee Pesce, Amadeo J Proffitt, Max Rowland
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Rheins, Melvin S Rhodes, Judith Carol Robinson, Michael K Rodman, Harvey Meyer Rosenthal, Ken Steven Saif, Linda Jean Saif, Yehia M(ohamed) Schanbacher, Floyd Leon Schneider, Gary Bruce Shaffer, Charles Franklin Shannon, Barry Thomas Shaw, James E Sheridan, John Francis Sidman, Charles L Smith, Kenneth Larry Stavitsky, Abram Benjamin Stevenson, John Ray Stevenson, J(oseph) Ross Stotts, Jane St Pierre, Ronald Leslie Sy, Man-Sun Tarr, Melinda Jean Treichel, Robin Stong Wei, Robert Weiss, Miriam F West, Clark Darwin Whitacre, Caroline C Wolfe, Seth August, Jr Wolos, Jeffrey Alan Zwilling, Bruce Stephen OKLAHOMA Allen, Robert Wade Blackstock, Rebecca Cain, William Aaron Campbell, Gregory Alan Capra, J Donald Comp, Philip Cinnamon Confer, Anthony Wayne Cunningham, Madeleine White Frank, Mark Barton Goodey, Paul Ronald Hall, Leo Terry Hall, Nancy K Harley, John Barker Hyde, Richard Moorehead Kincade, Paul W Kollmorgen, G Mark Leu, Richard William Measel, John William Patnode, Robert Arthur Waner, Joseph Lloyd Webb, Carol F Wolgamott, Gary OREGON Bagby, Grover Carlton Bardana, Emil John, Jr Barry, Ronald A Bayne, Christopher Jeffrey Bennett, Robert M Chilgren, John Douglas Clark, David Thurmond Koller, Loren D Leslie, Gerrie Allen Lochner, Janis Elizabeth McClard, Ronald Wayne Malley, Arthur Newell, Nanette Norman, Douglas James Park, Kwangjai Parker, David Charles Peterson, Clare Gray Pirofsky, Bernard Rittenberg, Marvin Barry Riviere, George Robert Ruben, Laurens Norman PENNSYLVANIA Allen, Elizabeth Morei Amoscato, Andrew Anthony Atkins, Paul C Babu, Uma Mahesh Badger, Alison Mary Bagasra, Omar Baker, Alan Paul Barker, Clyde Frederick Becker, Anthony J, Jr Becker, Robert S Beezhold, Donald H Beining, Paul R Bendich, Adrianne Berney, Steven Bertolini, Donald R Bhavanandan, Veer P Blankenhorn, Elizabeth P Bradley, Sterling Gaylen Brooks, John S J Caliguiri, Lawrence Anthony Calkins, Catherine E Cancro, Michael P Capetola, Robert Joseph
Cebra, John Joseph Ceglowski, Walter Stanley Chan, Marion M Chorney, Michael J Chunduru, Srinivas Kishore Colman, Robert W Creech, Hugh John Crowell, Richard Lane D’Alisa, Rose M Davis, Hugh Michael Dean, Jack Hugh Debouck, Christine Marie DeHoratius, Raphael Joseph Douglas, Steven Daniel Dryden, Richard Lee Eisenberg, Robert Eisenstein, Toby K Farrell, Jay Phillip Farrell, Robert Edmund, Jr Fenderson, Bruce Andrew Fenton, Marilyn Ruth Fiedel, Barry Allen Field, Arthur Kirk Fireman, Philip Fleetwood, Mildred Kaiser Flick, John A Ford-Hutchinson, Anthony W Fratamico, Pina M Ganfield, David Judd Gasser, David Lloyd Gerhard, Walter Ulrich Gilbert, Scott F Gill, Thomas James, III Glorioso, Joseph Charles, III Goldfarb, Ronald H Greenstein, Jeffrey Ian Habig, William Henry Harris, Tzvee N Harrison, Aline Margaret Heaslip, Richard Joseph Hennessey, John P, Jr Herberman, Ronald Bruce Herlyn, Dorothee Maria Herzog, David Paul Herzyk, Danuta Jadwiga Hochman, Jerome Henry Hsu, Kuo-Hom Lee Hsu, Susan Hu Jegasothy, Brian V Jensen, Bruce David Jimenez, Sergio Jonak, Zdenka L Kamoun, Malek Karol, Meryl Helene Khatami, Mahin Kilpatrick, Laurie E Knobler, Robert Leonard Korngold, Robert Koros, Aurelia M Carissimo Krah, David Lee Kratzel, Robert Jeffrey Kreider, John Wesley Krell, Robert Donald Krishnan, Gopal Lalley, Edward T Lee, John Cheung Han Leech, Stephen H Lindstrom, Jon Martin Long, Walter Kyle, Jr Lotze, Michael T McAlack, Robert Francis McCarthy, Patrick Charles McCorkle, Ruth McKenna, William Gillies Magee, Wayne Edward Maguire, Henry C, Jr Manson, Lionel Arnold Mashaly, Magdi Mohamed Mastrangelo, Michael Joseph Mastro, Andrea M Maurer, Paul Herbert Merryman, Carmen F Millman, Irving Misra, Dhirendra N Mitchell, Kenneth Frank Monestier, Marc Morahan, Page Smith Murasko, Donna Marie Naides, Stanley J Nathanson, Neal Neubauer, Russell Howard Ogburn, Clifton Alfred Ohlsson-Wilhelm, Betsy Mae Opas, Evan E Owen, Charles Scott Owen, Judith Anne Palker, Thomas Joseph Paluch, Edward Peter Pearson, David D
Pepe, Frank Albert Phillips, S Michael Platsoucas, Chris Dimitrios Proctor, Julian Warrilow Pure, Ellen Puri, Rajinder N Raikow, Radmila Boruvka Raymond, Matthew Joseph Rest, Richard Franklin Robb, Richard John Rockey, John Henry Rodwell, John Dennis Roesing, Timothy George Romano, Paula Josephine Rozmiarek, Harry Rubin, Benjamin Arnold Salerno, Ronald Anthony Salvin, Samuel Bernard Sanders, Martin E Schlegel, Robert Allen Schreiber, Alan D Schwaber, Jerrold Schwartzman, Robert M Shiver, John W Siegel, Richard C Simmons, Richard Lawrence Six, Howard R Smith, Jackson Bruce Southam, Chester Milton Steplewski, Zenon Strayer, David S Taichman, Norton Stanley Tamplin, Mark Lewis Tax, Anne W Tevethia, Satvir S Thomas, Paul Milton Thomas, William J Tykocinski, Mark L Ulmer, Jeffrey Blaine Vessey, Adele Ruth Wang-Iverson, Patsy Weber, Wilfried T Weiss, Leon Wheelock, Earle Frederick White, John R Whiteside, Theresa L Winegrad, Albert Irvin Winkelstein, Alan Yamamoto, Nobuto Yang, Da-Ping (David) Young, Peter Ronald Yui, Katsuyuki Yurchenco, John Alfonso Zarkower, Arian Zimmerman, Sarah E Zink, Gilbert Leroy Zmijewski, Chester Michael Zurawski, Vincent Richard, Jr RHODE ISLAND Biron, Christine A Carvalho, Angelina C A DiLeone, Gilbert Robert Dolyak, Frank Elfenbein, Gerald Jay Knopf, Paul M Laux, David Charles McMaster, Philip Robert Bache Monaco, Anthony Peter Shank, Peter R Tourtellotte, Mark Eton Wanebo, Harold J Wing, Edward Joseph Yoon, Poksyn Grace SOUTH CAROLINA Arnaud, Philippe Baron, Seymour Bartholomew, Mervin Jerome Boackle, Robert J Bowers, William E Brockbank, Kelvin Gordon Mashader Cannon, Robert L Davis, Craig Wilson Feller, Robert Jarman Fudenberg, H Hugh Galbraith, Robert Michael Ghaffar, Abdul Glick, Bruce Goust, Jean Michel Greene, Frederick Leslie Hahn, Amy Beth Hughes, Austin Leland Hunt, Hurshell Harvey Karnaky, Karl John, Jr Lazarchick, John LeRoy, Edward Carwile Lill, Patsy Henry Lin, Tu Lincoln, David Erwin
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lopes-Virella, Maria Fernanda Leal Lundstrom, Ronald Charles Mackaness, George Bellamy Mathur, Subbi Millette, Clarke Francis Morris, James T Paddock, Gary Vincent Rembert, David Hopkins, Jr Tempel, George Edward Wang, An-Chuan White, Edward Wilson, Gregory Bruce SOUTH DAKOTA Cafruny, William Alan Hildreth, Michael B Hurley, David John Lynn, Raymond J Peterson, Ronald M Telleria, Carlos Marcelo TENNESSEE Boothby, Mark R Briggs, Robert Chester Burk, Raymond Franklin, Jr Chen, James Pai-Fun Chi, David Shyh-Wei Chiang, Thomas M Clark, Winston Craig Conta, Barbara Saunders Cooper, Terrance G Dees, Craig Doherty, Peter Charles Duhl, David M Ekstedt, Richard Dean Fuson, Ernest Wayne Gallagher, Michael Terrance Gengozian, Nazareth Gillespie, Elizabeth Griffin, Guy David Gupta, Ramesh C Harwood, Thomas Riegel Herrod, Henry Grady Hurwitz, Julia Lea Ichiki, Albert Tatsuo Isa, Abdallah Mohammad Ivens, Mary Sue Jennings, Lisa Helen Kyle Jones, Carl Joseph Jurand, Jerry George Kennel, Stephen John Kotb, Malak Y Kuo, Chao-Ying Kutteh, William Hanna Meyers-Elliott, Roberta Hart Miller, Harold Charles Ourth, Donald Dean Portner, Allen Roberts, Audrey Nadine Roberts, Lee Knight Rouse, Barry Tyrrell Rubin, Donald Howard Ryan, Kevin William South, Mary Ann Speer, Clarence Arvon Stratta, Robert Joseph Thomas, James Ward Townes, Alexander Sloan Turner, Ella Victoria Tyler, John D Vredeveld, Nicholas Gene Wachtel, Stephen Shoel Walker, William Stanley Webster, Robert G Williams, Taffy J Wyrick, Priscilla Blakeney Yoo, Tai-June TEXAS Aggarwal, Bharat Bhushan Akella, Rama Alvarez-Gonzalez, Rafael Atassi, Zouhair Bast, Robert Clinton, Jr Baughn, Robert Elroy Bergstresser, Paul Richard Bjorndahl, Jay Mark Boley, Robert B Bowen, James Milton Chang, Tse-Wen Chappell, Cynthia Lou Christadoss, Premkumar Clark, Robert A Collisson, Ellen Whited Cook, Richard G Coppenhaver, Dorian Harry Cronenberger, Jo Helen Daniels, Jerry Claude Denney, Richard Max Douglas, Tommy Charles Everse, Johannes Fahlberg, Willson Joel
Fanguy, Roy Charles Fathallah-Shaykh, Hassan M Faust, Charles Harry, Jr Fernandes, Gabriel Fidler, Isaiah J Fisher, William Francis Fleischmann, William Robert, Jr Forman, James Fortner, George William Foster, Terry Lynn Franzl, Robert E Gao, Kuixiong Gee, Adrian Philip Geoghegan, William David Gigli, Irma Gillard, Baiba Kurins Goldman, Armond Samuel Goldschmidt, Millicent Gottlieb, Paul David Grant, John Andrew, Jr Grimm, Elizabeth Ann Gutterman, Jordan U Guy, Leona Ruth Heggers, John Paul Hollinger, F(rederick) Blaine Huang, Shyi Yi Hunter, Robert L, Jr Hutson, James Chelton Jester, James Vincent Johnson, Alice Ruffin Jordon, Robert Earl Joys, Terence Michael Kahan, Barry D Kemp, Walter Michael Kettman, John Rutherford, Jr Kiel, Johnathan Lloyd Kier, Ann B Killion, Jerald Jay Klein, John Robert Klimpel, Gary R Kniker, William Theodore Koppenheffer, Thomas Lynn Kraig, Ellen Kripke, Margaret Louise (Cook) Krolick, Keith A Lanford, Robert Eldon Laughter, Arline H Leary, James Francis Lechago, Juan Loan, Raymond Wallace Lopez-Berestein, Gabriel McCallum, Roderick Eugene McConnell, Stewart McMurray, David N Marcus, Donald M Marshall, Gailen D, Jr Mavligit, Giora M Merrill, Gerald Alan Mocharla, Raman Morrow, Kenneth John, Jr Muller-Eberhard, Hans Joachim Murthy, Krishna Kesava Nash, Donald Robert Niederkorn, Jerry Young Nikaein, Afzal Nishioka, Kenji Norris, Steven James Ordonez, Nelson Gonzalo Painter, Richard Grant Paque, Ronald E Patsch, Wolfgang Paull, Barry Richard Pellis, Neal Robert Periman, Phillip Peters, Clarence J Pierce, Carl William Pinckard, Robert Neal Poenie, Martin Francis Prager, Morton David Rael, Eppie David Rajaraman, Srinivasan Ranney, David Francis Reyes, Victor E Rich, Susan Marie Solliday Ritzi, Earl Michael Robertson, Stella M Rodkey, Leo Scott Rossen, Roger Downey Roth, Jack A Sanders, Bobby Gene Schlamowitz, Max Schmalstieg, Frank Crawford Schmidt, Jerome P(aul) Schneider, Sandra Lee Shadduck, John Allen Shearer, William Thomas Smiley, James Donald Smith, Eric Morgan Spellman, Craig William
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 127 Stobo, John David Stone, William Harold Straus, David Conrad Streckfuss, Joseph Larry Stroynowski, Iwona T Taylor, D(orothy) Jane Templeton, Joe Wayne Tizard, Ian Rodney Tong, Alex W Trentin, John Joseph Twomey, Jeremiah John Ullrich, Stephen E Veit, Bruce Clinton Villacorte, Guillermo Vilar Vitetta, Ellen S Wagner, Gerald Gale Walker, David Hughes Weir, Michael Ross Winters, Wendell Delos Wolinsky, Jerry Saul Yang, Ovid Y H Yanni, John Michael Yeoman, Lynn Chalmers Ziprin, Richard Lewis UTAH Barnett, Bill B Beatty, Patrick Gibson Byrne, J(oseph) Gerald Carlquist, John Frederick Daynes, Raymond DeWitt, Charles Wayne, Jr Donaldson, David Miller Fujinami, Robert S Golden, Carole Ann Hammond, Mary Elizabeth Hale Healey, Mark Calvin Heiner, Douglas C Marcus, Stanley Mohammad, Syed Fazal Muna, Nadeem Mitri Nelson, Jerry Rees North, James A Peterson, Howard Boyd Rasmussen, Kathleen Goertz Shelby, Nancy Jane Sidwell, Robert William Sipe, David Michael Spendlove, Rex S Straight, Richard Coleman Torres, Anthony R Wiley, Bill Beauford VERMONT Albertini, Richard Joseph Boraker, David Kenneth Cooper, Sheldon Mark Falk, Leslie Alan Hong, Richard Kelley, Jason Nicklas, Janice A Petersen, Bruce H Rappaport, Irving VIRGINIA Acton, Jean D Barta, Ota Braciale, Thomas Joseph, Jr Brown, Russell Vedder Burger, Carol J Donlon, Mildred A Elgert, Klaus Dieter Engelhard, Victor H Eyre, Peter Fu, Shu Man Gupta, Rajesh K Hager, Chester Bradley Hard, Richard C, Jr Herr, John Christian Hsu, Hsiu-Sheng Kaattari, Stephen L Loftin, Karin Christiane McWright, Cornelius Glen Marquardt, Warren William Mullinax, Perry Franklin Munson, Albert Enoch Nagarkatti, Mitzi Nagarkatti, Prakash S Nickerson, Stephen Clark Osuch, Mary Ann V Sando, Julianne J Smibert, Robert Merrall, II Smith, Wade Kilgore Sparkman, Dennis Raymond Steinberg, Alfred David Szakal, Andras Kalman Taylor, Ronald Paul Tew, John Garn Wilkins, Tracy Dale Wright, George Leonard, Jr
Zimmerman, Daniel Hill WASHINGTON Aebersold, Ruedi H Albers, John J Altman, Leonard Charles Anderson, Douglas Poole Anderson, Marjorie Elizabeth Barnes, Glover William Bean, Michael Arthur Beavo, Joseph A Beckmann, M P Bell, Jeffrey Berger, Albert Jeffrey Bevan, Michael J Buessow, Scott Clapshaw, Patric Arnold Clark, Edward A Cosman, David John Couser, William Griffith Dailey, Frank Allen Davis, William C Dennis, Melvin B, Jr Eidinger, David Ely, John Thomas Anderson Farr, Andrew Grant Fortson, Edward Norval Frankart, William A Gillis, Steven Goverman, Joan Graves, Scott Stoll Gray, Patrick William Greenlee, Theodore K Hakomori, Sen-Itiroh Harlan, John Marshall Hellstrom, Ingegerd Elisabet Hellstrom, Karl Erik Lennart Henney, Christopher Scot Henry, Robert R Hille, Merrill Burr Holmes, King Kennard Hood, Leroy E Horn, Diane Hsu, Chin Shung Hu, Shiu-Lok Jackson, Anne Louise Kalonji, Gretchen Kenny, George Edward Lang, Bruce Z Leid, R Wes Levy, Nelson Louis Linsley, Peter Sean Lynch, David H McGuire, Travis Clinton McIvor, Keith L Mackensie, Alan P Magnuson, Nancy Susanne Maguire, Yu Ping Mannik, Mart Meadows, Gary Glenn Meeuse, Bastiaan J D Mitchell, Roger Harold Monsen, Elaine R Morrissey, Philip John Mottet, Norman Karle Nelson, Karen Ann Newell-Morris, Laura Ochs, Hans D Pauley, Gilbert Buckhannan Pollack, Sylvia Byrne Rabinovitch, Peter S Rosse, Cornelius Schoene, Robert B Sehgal, Surendra N Sheiness, Diana Kay Shultz, Terry D Sibley, Carol Hopkins Taborsky, Gerald J, Jr Taylor, Diane Wallace Tom, Baldwin Heng Urdal, David L Wedgwood, Ralph Josiah Patrick Weiser, Russel Shively Wilson, Christopher B WEST VIRGINIA Barnett, John Brian Braatz, James Anthony Lai, Patrick Kinglun Landreth, Kenneth S Lewis, Daniel Moore Luster, Michael I Mengoli, Henry Francis Olenchock, Stephen Anthony Reichenbecher, Vernon Edgar, Jr Weisz-Carrington, Paul WISCONSIN Abramoff, Peter Auerbach, Robert Blattner, Frederick Russell Brandt, Curtis R
128 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Brown, Raymond Russell Chusid, Michael Joseph Click, Robert Edward Coe, Christopher Lane Cook, Mark Eric Dashek, William Vincent Datta, Surinder P Dimond, Randall Lloyd Fink, Jordan Norman Fredricks, Walter William Fritz, Robert B Grossberg, Sidney Edward Harms, Jerome Scott Heath, Timothy Douglas Hinsdill, Ronald D Hinze, Harry Clifford Jensen, Richard Harvey Kahan, Lawrence Kim, Zaezeung Koethe, Susan M Kurup, Viswanath Parameswar Long, Claudine Fern Manning, Dean David Mansfield, John Michael Marx, James John, Jr Metcalfe, Dean Darrel Moore, Vernon Leon Nygard, Neal Richard Paulnock, Donna Marie Rapacz, Jan Schultz, Ronald David Sondel, Paul Mark Tomar, Russell H Tufte, Marilyn Jean Weidanz, William P Yoshino, Timothy Phillip WYOMING Belden, Everett Lee Ford, Stephen Paul Isaak, Dale Darwin Parker, Michael Pell, Kynric M(artin) Pepin, Theodore John Pfadt, Robert E Pier, Allan Clark PUERTO RICO Bolanos, Benjamin Garcia-Castro, Ivette Habeeb, Ahmed Fathi Sayed Ahmed Hillyer, George Vanzandt Kozek, Wieslaw Joseph Lavergne, Julio A, Jr Lluberes, Rosa P ALBERTA Baron, Robert Walter Befus, Albert Dean Bleackley, Robert Christopher Eggert, Frank-Michael Hart, David Arthur Jerry, L Martin Longenecker, Bryan Michael McPherson, Thomas Alexander Madiyalakan, Ragupathy Rice, Wendell Alfred Stemke, Gerald W Suresh, Mavanur Rangarajan Wegmann, Thomas George BRITISH COLUMBIA Agnew, Robert Morson Albright, Lawrence John Chase, William Henry Ekramoddoullah, Abul Kalam M Hancock, Robert Ernest William Holden, Howard T Kelly, Michael Thomas McBride, Barry Clarke McManus, Bruce Maxwell Matheson, David Stewart Osoba, David Salinas, Fernando A Silver, Hulbert Keyes Belford Teh, Hung-Sia Tingle, Aubrey James MANITOBA Berczi, Istvan Bihler, Ivan Chow, Donna Arlene Froese, Arnold Garther, John G Greenberg, Arnold Harvey Kepron, Wayne Lewis, Marion Jean Paraskevas, Frixos Sabbadini, Edris Rinaldo
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sehon, Alec NEW BRUNSWICK Bagnall, Richard Herbert NEWFOUNDLAND Hawkins, David Geoffrey Michalak, Thomas I NOVA SCOTIA Carr, Ronald Irving Dolphin, Peter James Jones, John Verrier MacSween, Joseph Michael ONTARIO Baker, Michael Allen Barber, Brian Harold Barr, Ronald Duncan Beaulieu, J A Bialkowska-Hobrzanska, Hanna Bienenstock, John Bishop, Claude Titus Blais, Burton W Broder, Irvin Campbell, James B Chadwick, June Stephens Chaly, Nathalie Cinader, Bernhard Clark, David A Cohen, Amos Crookston, Marie Cutbush Danska, Jaynes Delovitch, Terry L Dent, Peter Boris Derbyshire, John Brian Dorrington, Keith John Dosch, Hans-Michael Dossetor, John Beamish Dubiski, Stanislaw Duncan, John Robert Fish, Eleanor N Forsdyke, Donald Roy Freedman, Melvin Harris Galsworthy, Sara B Gauldie, Jack Gorczynski, Reginald Meiczyslaw Grinstein, Sergio Gupta, Krishana Chandara Hozumi, Nobumichi Inman, Robert Davies Kaushik, Azad Kennedy, James Cecil Kerbel, Robert Stephen Krepinsky, Jiri J Kuroski De Bold, Mercedes Lina Lang, Gerhard Herbert Lau, Catherine Y Lee, Eng-Hong Letarte, Michelle Lewis, Susanna Maxwell Lingwood, Clifford Alan Logan, James Edward McDermott, Mark Rundle Mahdy, Mohamed Sabet Mak, Tak Wah Mak, William Wai-Nam Medzon, Edward Lionel Mellors, Alan Miller, Richard Graham Nielsen, Klaus H B Paul, Leendert Cornelis Phillips, Robert Allan Pickering, Richard Joseph Pope, Barbara L Pross, Hugh Frederick Pruzanski, Waldemar Ranadive, Narendranath Santuram Richter, Maxwell Rosenthal, Kenneth Lee Ruckerbauer, Gerda Margareta Samagh, Bakhshish Singh Sauder, Daniel Nathan Sengar, Dharmendra Pal Singh Shewen, Patricia Ellen Sinclair, Nicholas Roderick Singal, Dharam Parkash Singh, Bhagirath Singhal, Sharwan Kumar Sprott, Gordon Dennis, IV Stanisz, Andrzej Maciej Stemshorn, Barry William Stewart, Thomas Henry McKenzie Stiller, Calvin R Strejan, Gill Henric Szewczuk, Myron Ross Tilley, Shermaine Ann Tryphonas, Helen Tsang, Charles Pak Wai Underdown, Brian James Vadas, Peter Vijay, Hari Mohan Waithe, William Irwin
Wilkie, Bruce Nicholson Zimmerman, Barry Zobel, Alicja Maria QUEBEC Adamkiewicz, Vincent Witold Antel, Jack Perry Archambault, Denis Bernard, Nicole F Borgeat, Pierre Cantor, Ena D Delespesse, Guy Joseph Fournier, Michel Freedman, Samuel Orkin Gervais, Francine Gold, Phil Gordon, Julius Guttmann, Ronald David Kroger, Helmut Karl Lapp, Wayne Stanley Mahmoud, Rouabhia Martineau, Ronald Menezes, Jose Piedade Caetano Agnelo Miller, Sandra Carol Moroz, Leonard Arthur Murgita, Robert Anthony Osmond, Dennis Gordon Page, Michel Palfree, Roger Grenville Eric Pelletier, Georges H Poole, Anthony Robin Potworowski, Edouard Francois Rokeach, Luis Alberto Rola-Pleszczynski, Marek Schulz, Jan Ivan Shuster, Joseph Siboo, Russell Sikorska, Hanna Sirois, Pierre Skamene, Emil Stevenson, Mary M Tanner, Charles E Thomson, David M P Trudel, Michel D SASAKATCHEWAN Babiuk, Lorne A Blakley, Barry Raymond Bretscher, Peter Alan McLennan, Barry Dean Xiang, Jim OTHER COUNTRIES Abe, Ryo Abelev, Garri Izrailevich Acres, Robert Bruce Adldinger, Hans Karl Agarwal, Shyam S Andrews, Peter Walter Aoki, Tadao Arai, Ken-Ichi Arala-Chaves, Mario Passalaqua Baldwin, Robert William Barel, Monique Barrett, James Thomas Benacerraf, Baruj Binder, Bernd R Bodmer, Walter Fred Bojalil, Luis Felipe Bolhuis, Reinder L H Borek, Felix Borel, Yves Braquet, Pierre G Brocke, Stefan Brondz, Boris Davidovich Campbell, Virginia Wiley Caterson, Bruce Chang, Joseph Yoon Cooke, T Derek V Dausset, Jean Baptiste Gabriel De Veber, Leverett L Dianzani, Ferdinando Dyrberg, Thomas Peter Eggers, Hans J Eichberg, Jorg Wilhelm Farid, Nadir R Fearon, Douglas T Fernandez-Cruz, Eduardo P Fey, George Franklin, Richard Morris Fujimoto, Shigeyoshi Gemsa, Diethard Ghiara, Paolo Goding, James Watson Gorski, Andrzej Gowans, James L Ha, Tai-You Hansson, Goran K Hayry, Pekka Juha Hirano, Toshio Hirokawa, Katsuiku
Hofmann, Bo Hollingdale, Michael Richard Hsu, Clement C S Ide, Hiroyuki Ishizaka, Kimishige Ishizaka, Teruko Izui, Shozo Kawanishi, Hidenori Kerjaschki, Dontscho Kimoto, Masao Kobata, Akira Krueger, Gerhard R F Kruisbeek, Ada M Kuhn, Klaus Lamoyi, Edmundo Lee, Men Hui Levy, David Alfred Lin, Chin-Tarng Ling, Chung-Mei Loppnow, Harald Low, Chow-Eng Low, Teresa Lingchun Kao Lumb, Judith Rae M MacDonald, Thomas Thornton Marikovsky, Yehuda Markert, Claus O Maruta, Hiroshi Maruyama, Koshi Merlini, Giampaolo Michaelsen, Terje E Minowada, Jun Morrow, William John Woodroofe Munoz, Maria De Lourdes Oishi, Noboru Pan, In-Chang Prowse, Stephen James Querinjean, Pierre Joseph Ragland, William Lauman, III Revillard, Jean-Pierre Romagnani, Sergio Saravia, Nancy G Schena, Francesco Paolo Seya, Tsukasa Solter, Davor Stingl, Georg Tachibana, Takehiko Takai, Yasuyuki Van Furth, Ralph Van Loveren, Henk Varga, Janos M Venkatesh, Yeldur Padmanabha Vogel, Carl-Wilhelm E Wang, Soo Ray Watanabe, Takeshi Webb, Cynthia Ann Glinert Weil, Marvin Lee Weiss, David Walter Wu, Albert M Yakura, Hidetaka Yamamoto, Hiroshi Yeung, Kwok Kam Yoshida, Takeshi Zinkernagel, Rolf Martin
Microbiology ALABAMA Acton, Ronald Terry Alford, Charles Aaron, Jr Allen, Lois Brenda Ammerman, Gale Richard Ball, Laurence Andrew Bedwell, David Michael Blalock, James Edwin Brady, Yolanda J Briles, David Elwood Broker, Thomas Richard Brown, Alfred Ellis Carrozza, John Henry Carter, Charlotte Chapatwala, Kirit D Cody, Reynolds M Coggin, Joseph Hiram, Jr Cook, David Wilson Davis, Norman Duane Edgar, Samuel Allen Egan, Marianne Louise Francis, Robert Dorl Giambrone, Joseph James Gillespie, George Yancey Gonda, Matthew Allen Gottlieb, Sheldon F Green, Margaret Higgins, N Patrick Hunter, Eric Hunter, Katherine Morton Jones, Daniel David Jones, Jeanette Kearney, John F Klesius, Phillip Harry Lauerman, Lloyd Herman, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lemke, Paul Arenz Lidin, Bodil Inger Maria McCaskey, Thomas Andrew McGhee, Jerry Roger Michalek, Suzanne M Moser, Stephen Adcock Nielsen, Brent Lynn Pass, Robert Floyd Patterson, Loyd Thomas Plumb, John Alfred Podila, Gopi Krishna Rivers, Douglas Bernard Schutzbach, John Stephen Siddique, Irtaza H Singh, Shiva Pujan Smith, Paul Clay Smith-Somerville, Harriett Elizabeth Stagno, Sergio Bruno Suberkropp, Keller Francis Suling, William John Taylor, Robert Walter Thomas, Julian Edward, Sr Vermund, Sten Halvor Wertz, Gail T Williams Wilkoff, Lee Joseph Winkler, Herbert H Winters, Alvin L Wood, David Oliver Worley, S D ALASKA Button, Don K Hines, Mark Edward Laursen, Gary A Lucher, Lynne Annette ARIZONA Alcorn, Stanley Marcus Archer, Stanley J Bachman, Marvin Charles Baker, Gladys Elizabeth Birge, Edward Asahel Cardineau, Guy A Chalquest, Richard Ross Faeth, Stanley Herman Fina, Louis R Gendler, Sandra J Gerba, Charles Peter Hewlett, Martinez Joseph Hoober, J Kenneth Janssen, Robert (James) J Jeter, Wayburn Stewart Koffler, Henry Lipke, William G Mare, Cornelius John Mendelson, Neil Harland Mosher, Richard Arthur Nelson, Frank Eugene Nicholson, Wayne Lowell Pommerville, Jeffrey Carl Poste, George Henry Schmidt, Jean M Sinclair, Norval A Subramanian, Alap Raman Sypherd, Paul Starr Vermaas, Willem F J ARKANSAS Abernathy, Robert Shields Barron, Almen Leo Benes, Helen Bowling, Robert Edward Champlin, William G Chow, Marie B Denton, James H Elbein, Alan D Ferguson, Dale Vernon Heflich, Robert Henry Heim, Lyle Raymond Hinck, Lawrence Wilson McEwen, Joan Elizabeth Nisbet, Alex Richard Nix, Joe Franklin Price, Peter Michael Pynes, Gene Dale Rank, Roger Gerald Roop, Richard Allan Soderberg, Lee Stephen Freeman Steinkraus, Donald Curtiss Sutherland, John Bruce, IV Ward, Melvin A Wennerstrom, David E Wolf, Duane Carl Young, Seth Yarbrough, III CALIFORNIA Adams, Jane N Adaskaveg, James Elliott Allen, Charles Freeman Allison, Anthony Clifford Aly, Raza Ashton, David Hugh
Ayengar, Padmasini (Mrs Frederick Aladjem) Balch, William E Barratt, Raymond William Bartnicki-Garcia, Salomon Baxter, William Leroy Beaman, Blaine Lee Belisle, Barbara Wolfanger Benenson, Abram Salmon Berk, Arnold J Berlani, Roberta E Berry, Edward Alan Bertani, Giuseppe Bertani, Lillian Elizabeth Bibel, Debra Jan Bishop, John Michael Bishop, Nancy Horschel Bissett, Marjorie Louise Bittle, James Long Bledsoe, Caroline S Bledsoe, Caroline Shafer Bochner, Barry Ronald Borchardt, Kenneth Botzler, Richard George Bourgeois, Suzanne Helene Bovell, Carlton Rowland Bowman, Barry J Boyer, Herbert Wayne Brownell, Anna Gale Bruckner, David Alan Brunell, Philip Alfred Brunke, Karen J Buchanan, Bob Branch Buehring, Gertrude Case Bulich, Anthony Andrew Burg, Richard William Burnette, Walter Neal Byatt, Pamela Hilda Cabasso, Victor Jack Campbell, Judith Lynn Canawati, Hanna N Capers, Evelyn Lorraine Capone, Douglas George Carbon, John Anthony Cardiff, Robert Darrell Caren, Linda Davis Carlberg, David Marvin Carlson, James Reynold Catlin, B Wesley Chamberlin, Michael John Chang, George Washington Chang, Jennie C C Chang, Robert Shihman Chatigny, Mark A Chen, Anthony Bartheolomew Chen, Benjamin P P Chen, Irvin S Y Childress Brackeen, Evelyn Tutt Chory, Joanne Chou, Tsong-Wen Chu, Daniel Tim-Wo Clark, Alvin John Cliver, Dean Otis Cohen, Morris Cohen, Stanley Norman Collin, William Kent Conlon, Paul J Connor, James D Constantine, Denny G Cooper, Robert Chauncey Corbeil, Lynette B Craig, James Morrison Cremer, Natalie E Crocker, Thomas Timothy Dahms, Arthur Stephen DaMassa, Al John Daniels, Jeffrey Irwin Dasgupta, Asim Davenport, Calvin Armstrong Davis, Charles Edward Davis, Mark M Davis, Rowland Hallowell Delong, Edward F Des Marais, David John DeVay, James Edson Dragon, Elizabeth Alice Oosterom Duffey, Paul Stephen Dulbecco, Renato Duniway, John Mason Duzgunes, Nejat Eckhart, Walter Eiserling, Frederick A Eldredge, Kelly Husbands Enders, George Leonhard, Jr Englesberg, Ellis Epstein, Lynn Evans, Ernest Edward, Jr Fabrikant, Irene Berger Falkow, Stanley
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 129 Farmer, Walter Joseph Favero, S Martin Finegold, Sydney Martin Flashman, Stuart Milton Forghani-Abkenari, Bagher Forsburg, Susan Louise Fox, Eugene N Friedmann, E(merich) Imre Froman, Seymour Fuhrman, Jed Alan Fulco, Armand J Fung, Henry C, Jr Funk, Glenn Albert Ganesan, Ann K Geiduschek, E(rnest) Peter Gerber, Bernard Robert Gerety, Robert John Gilbertson, Robert Leonard Gillum, Amanda McKee Gitnick, Gary L Glembotski, Christopher Charles Gober, James William Goehler, Brigitte Hanna Goodman, Nelson Goodman, Richard E Gordon, Irving Granger, Gale A Grant, Stanley Baugh Green, Melvin Howard Green, Richard H Greene, Elias Louis Grilione, Patricia Louise Gumpf, David John Gunsalus, Robert Philip Gupta, Rishab Kumar Gutman, George Andre Hackett, Adeline J Hadley, William Keith Haglund, John Richard Haight, Roger Dean Halde, Carlyn Jean Hammar, Allan H Hanson, Carl Veith Hatfield, G Wesley Hayflick, Leonard Haygood, Margo Genevieve Hazen, Terry Clyde Heckly, Robert Joseph Hedrick, Ronald Paul Hemmingsen, Barbara Bruff Henderson, Gary Borgar Hershey, John William Baker Herskowitz, Ira Heuer, Ann Elizabeth Heuschele, Werner Paul Hill, Douglas Wayne Hill, Ray Allen Hinshaw, Virginia Snyder Hirsh, Dwight Charles, III Hoffman, Robert M Holland, John Joseph Holmberg, Charles Arthur Horvath, Kalman Horwitz, David A Howard, Russell John Huang, Alice Shih-Hou Huff, Dennis Karl Hungate, Robert Edward Hunter, Tony Hyman, Bradley Clark Ingraham, John Lyman Jackson, Andrew Otis Jackson, James Oliver Janda, John Michael Jariwalla, Raxit Jayantilal Jawetz, Ernest Jaye, Murray Joseph Johansson, Karl Richard Jones, Galen Everts Jones, Theodore Harold Douglas Kaizer, Herbert Kallman, Burton Jay Kang, Chang-Yuil Kang, Tae Wha Kavenoff, Ruth Kettering, James David Kibler, Ruthann Kim, Juhee King, Alfred Douglas, Jr Klement, Vaclav Koshland, Daniel Edward, Jr Kozloff, Lloyd M Kubo, Ralph Teruo Kuhn, Daisy Angelika Kunkee, Ralph Edward Kutner, Leon Jay Lai, Michael Ming-Chiao Lane, Robert Sidney Langridge, William Henry Russell
Lanyi, Janos K Lascelles, June Lechtman, Max D Lederberg, Esther Miriam Lee, Ving Jick Lester, William Lewis Levinson, Warren E Levintow, Leon Lindberg, Lois Helen Liu, Chi-Li Live, Israel Lossinsky, Albert S Louie, Robert Eugene Maas, Eugene Vernon McCarthy, Robert Elmer Mah, Robert A Manclark, Charles Robert Mankau, Reinhold Manning, JaRue Stanley Marr, Allen Gerald Marrone, Pamela Gail Martin, George Steven Martin, Michael Mathies, Margaret Jean Matthews, Thomas Robert Merigan, Thomas Charles, Jr Merriam, Esther Virginia Metcalf, Robert Harker Miller, Martin Wesley Miller, Sol Miranda, Quirinus Ronnie Mitchell, John Alexander Morenzoni, Richard Anthony Morrison, David Campbell Mosier, Donald E Muller-Sieburg, Christa E Murphy, Frederick A Mussen, Eric Carnes Nassos, Patricia Saima Nayak, Debi Prosad Nealson, Kenneth Henry Neilands, John Brian Nematollahi, Jay Nguyen, Binh Trong Nguyen, Thuan Van Nichol, Francis Richard, Jr Nichols, Barbara Ann Nierlich, Donald P Nikaido, Hiroshi Nomura, Masayasu Obijeski, John Francis Ogunseitan, Oladele Abiola Oh, Jang Ok Olson, Betty H O’Neill, Thomas Brendan Opfell, John Burton Osebold, John William Oshiro, Lyndon Satoru Padgett, Billie Lou Pappagianis, Demosthenes Penhoet, Edward Etienne Perrault, Jacques Phaff, Herman Jan Phelps, Leroy Nash Pitts, Robert Gary Porter, David Dixon Pratt, David Prusiner, Stanley Ben Puhvel, Sirje Madli Purcell, Alexander Holmes, III Rachmeler, Martin Raff, Howard V Reilly, Dorothea Eleanor Remington, Jack Samuel Richman, Douglas Daniel Rivier, Catherine L Rodgers, Richard Michael Rosenberg, Fred A Rosenberg, Steven Loren Ross, Ian Kenneth Rudnick, Albert Russell, Ruth Lois Saier, Milton H, Jr Samuel, Charles Edward Saperstein, Sidney Sapico, Francisco L Savageau, Michael Antonio Schachter, Julius Schaechter, Moselio Schaffer, Frederick Leland Schekman, Randy W Scherrer, Rene Schiller, Neal Leander Schmid, Peter Schonfeld, Steven Emanuel Scott, Thomas Wallace Scow, Kate Marie Semancik, Joseph Stephen Senitzer, David
130 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Senyk, George Seto, Joseph Tobey Shapiro, Lucille Sheneman, Jack Marshall Shum, Archie Chue Simpson, Robert Blake Sinsheimer, Robert Louis Skanavis, Constantina Smith, Douglas Wemp Smith, Gary Lee Smith, Michael R Soli, Giorgio Spahn, Gerard Joseph Spanis, Curt William Spotts, Charles Russell Stanbridge, Eric John Stephens, William Leonard Stevens, Jack Gerald Stevens, Ronald Henry Stohlman, Stephen Arnold Strauss, Ellen Glowacki Strauss, James Henry Stringfellow, Dale Alan Suffin, Stephen Chester Sutton, Donald Dunsmore Swanson, Stephen King Swatek, Frank Edward Syvanen, Michael Tachibana, Dora K Tanada, Yoshinori Taylor, Barry L Taylor, John Marston Tenenbaum, Saul Thorner, Jeremy William Thrupp, Lauri David Tidwell, William Lee Tint, Howard Tomita, Joseph Tsuneki Tomlinson, Geraldine Ann Treagan, Lucy Umanzio, Carl Beeman Utterback, Nyle Gene Uyeda, Charles Tsuneo Vail, Patrick Virgil VanBruggen, Ariena H C Vedros, Neylan Anthony Vickrey, Herta Miller Villarreal, Luis Perez Vogt, Peter Klaus Volz, Michael George Vredevoe, Donna Lou Vyas, Girish Narmadashankar Wagner, Edward Knapp Waitz, Jay Allan Wall, Thomas Randolph Wallace, Douglas Cecil Wayman, Morris Wayne, Lawrence Gershon Wechsler, Steven Lewis Wedberg, Stanley Edward Wehrle, Paul F Wheelis, Mark Lewis White, Maurice Leopold White, Thomas James Wiebe, Michael Eugene Wilhelm, Alan Roy Wistreich, George A Wolf, Beverly Wong, Dennis Mun Wood, Willis Avery Woodhour, Allen F Woolfolk, Clifford Allen Wright, Clifford Dean Wu, Jia-Hsi Wu, William Gay Yamamoto, Richard Yayanos, A Aristides Yen, Tien-Sze Benedict York, George Kenneth, II Yu, David Tak Yan Zee, Yuan Chung Zlotnik, Albert Zuccarelli, Anthony Joseph Zyskind, Judith W COLORADO Andrews, Ken J Barber, Thomas Lynwood Beaty, Barry J Berens, Randolph Lee Blair, Carol Dean Bourquin, Al Willis J Bowles, Jean Alyce Brennan, Patrick Joseph Brierley, Corale Louise Brierley, James Alan Brooks, Bradford O Calisher, Charles Henry Cambier, John C Crowle, Alfred John
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Danna, Kathleen Janet De Martini, James Charles Dobersen, Michael J Francy, David Bruce Frerman, Frank Edward Goren, Mayer Bear Grant, Dale Walter Grieve, Robert B Harold, Franklin Marcel Harold, Ruth L Heimbrook, Margaret Ellen Holmes, Kathryn Voelker Holmes, Randall Kent Ivory, Thomas Martin, III Jaehning, Judith A Janes, Donald Wallace Johnson, Donal Dabell Jordan, Russell Thomas Kadis, Solomon Kappler, John W Keller, Frederick Albert, Jr Klein, Donald Albert Kloppel, Thomas Mathew Linden, James Carl McCallister, Gary Loren McClatchy, Joseph Kenneth Mahapatro, Surendra N Norstadt, Fred A Ogg, James Elvis Pizer, Lewis Ivan Poyton, Robert Oliver Prentice, Neville Ranu, Rajinder S Rich, Marvin A Roberts, Walden Kay Roehrig, John T Sawyer, Richard Trevor Schmidt, S K Smith, Ralph E Sofos, John N Swaminathan, Balasubramanian Sweat, Robert Lee Talmage, David Wilson Taylor, Austin Laurence Tengerdy, Robert Paul Tyler, Kenneth Laurence Updegraff, David Maule Vasil, Michael Lawrence CONNECTICUT Aaslestad, Halvor Gunerius Aitken, Thomas Henry Gardiner Armstrong, Martine Yvonne Katherine Baltimore, Robert Samuel Bartlett, Raymond C Black, Francis Lee Blogoslawski, Walter Bonner, Daniel Patrick Booss, John Braun, Phyllis C Bullock, Ward Ervin, Jr Cameron, J A Celesk, Roger A Cheng, Yung-Chi Coleman, William H Conder, George Anthony Coykendall, Alan Littlefield Cummings, Dennis Paul Dingman, Douglas Wayne Dorsky, David Isaac Eagar, Robert Gouldman, Jr Edberg, Stephen Charles Eustice, David Christopher Feldman, Kathleen Ann Firshein, William Forenza, Salvatore Froshauer, Susan Geiger, Edwin Otto Geiger, Jon Ross Golub, Efim I Hafner, Edmund W Hsiung, Gueh Djen Huang, Liang Hsiung Kirber, Maria Wiener Kiron, Ravi Krause, Peter James LaMondia, James A Leadbetter, Edward Renton Lee, Sin Hang Lentz, Thomas Lawrence Loose, Leland David Low, Kenneth Brooks, Jr McGregor, Donald Neil McKhann, Charles Fremont McMahon-Pratt, Diane McVey, David Scott Marcus, Philip Irving Miller, I George, Jr Millian, Stephen Jerry
Natarajan, Kottayam Viswanathan Newman, Steven Barry Nielsen, Peter Adams Norton, Louis Arthur Ornston, Leo Nicholas OSullivan, Joseph Puddington, Lynn Ray, Verne A Repak, Arthur Jack Retsema, James Allan Rho, Jinnque Romano, Antonio Harold Rothfield, Lawrence I Sekellick, Margaret Jean Setlow, Peter Sieckhaus, John Francis Slayman, Clifford L Smith, Abigail LeVan Terry, Thomas Milton Truesdell, Susan Jane Verses, Christ James Vida, Julius Ward, David Christian Wernau, c Charles Wilson, Gary August Xu, Zhi Xin DELAWARE Anderson, Jeffrey John Benton, William J Campbell, Linzy Leon Carberry, Judith B De Courcy, Samuel Joseph, Jr Dexter, Stephen C Eleuterio, Marianne Kingsbury Fries, Cara Rosendale Ganaway, James Rives Gatenby, Anthony Arthur Gray, John Edward Greenblatt, Hellen Chaya Hansen, Sharon Lee Herson, Diane S Hoeprich, Paul Daniel Hoover, Dallas Gene Howard, Richard James Jackson, David Archer Jackson, Ethel Noland Kishore, Ganesh M Korant, Bruce David Lockart, Royce Zeno, Jr Marrs, Barry Lee Myoda, Toshio Timothy Rosenberger, John Knox Sariaslani, Sima Singleton, Rivers, Jr Smith, David William Stopkie, Roger John Vincent, Walter Sampson Yates, Richard Alan Yin, Fay Hoh Zajac, Barbara Ann Zajac, Ihor DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Affronti, Lewis Francis Albright, Julia W Ashe, Warren (Kelly) Bellanti, Joseph A Bernard, Dane Thomas Bloch, Earl F Brook, Itzhak Calderone, Richard Arthur Chapman, George Bunker Cutchins, Ernest Charles Diamante, John Matthew Dunkel, Virginia Catherine Eckels, Kenneth Henry Elwood, Jerry William Faust, Maria Anna Frederick, Lafayette Gebhart, Ronald Halstead, Thora Waters Hartley, Janet Wilson Heinze, John Edward Herscowitz, Herbert Bernard Hill, Walter Ernest Holland, Christie Anna Hollinshead, Ariel Cahill Kingsbury, David Wilson Kumar, Ajit Landman, Otto Ernest Lichens-Park, Ann Elizabeth Long, Paul Eastwood, Jr McDonald, Gerald O Madden, David Larry Madden, Joseph Michael Malveaux, Floyd J Midura, Thaddeus O’Hern, Elizabeth Moot Oyewole, Saundra Herndon Padmanabhan, Radhakrishnan
Parker, Richard H Pearson, Gary Richard Prival, Michael Joseph Putzrath, Resha Mae Roane, Philip Ransom, Jr Ruff, Michael David Schaub, Stephen Alexander Sever, John Louis Silver, Sylvia Sreevalsan, Thazepadath Stokes, Gerald V Turner, Willie Walters, Curla Sybil Wassef, Nabila M FLORIDA Adler, Louise Tale Aldrich, Henry Carl Anthony, Ronald Lewis Baer, Herman Balkwill, David Lee Beckhorn, Edward John Bellamy, Winthrop Dexter Beneke, Everett Smith Berns, Kenneth Bernstein, Sheldon Betz, John Vianney Bitton, Gabriel Bleiweis, Arnold Sheldon Block, Seymour Stanton Blomberg, Bonnie B Brown, Ross Duncan, Jr Brown, Thomas Allen Brown, William Lewis Buck, John David Burney, Curtis Michael Cleary, Timothy Joseph Cohen, Marc Singman Cohen, Pinya Coleman, Richard Walter Condit, Richard Condit, Richard C Counter, Frederick T, Jr Cowman, Richard Ammon Deutscher, Murray Paul Dhople, Arvind Madhav Dierks, Richard Ernest Di Girolamo, Rudolph Gerard Djeu, Julie Y Durand, Donald P Eilers, Frederick Irving Ellis, Edwin M Ewart, R Bradley Farrow, Wendall Moore Fitzgerald, Robert James Fox, Kenneth Ian Friedman, Herman Gaskin, Jack Michael Gennaro, Robert Nash Genthner, Barbara Robyn Sharak Genthner, Fred J Godzeski, Carl William Goihman-Yahr, Mauricio Gomatos, Peter John Gordee, Robert Stouffer Gottwald, Timothy R Gould, John Michael Groupe, Vincent Halbert, Seymour Putterman Halkias, Demetrios Hartman, James Xavier Hauswirth, William Walter Heifetz, Carl Louis Heinis, Julius Leo Helmstetter, Charles E Hiebert, Ernest Holt, John Gilbert Houts, Garnette Edwin Ingram, Lonnie O’Neal Jenkin, Howard M Jensen, Roy A Kern, Jerome Kiefer, David John Klein, Paul Alvin Koburger, John Alfred Lefkowitz, Stanley S Lewin, Alfred S Lim, Daniel V Lin, Tsue-Ming Lopez, Diana Montes De Oca McArthur, William P McClung, Norvel Malcolm Maciag, William John, Jr Makemson, John Christopher Mans, Rusty Jay Martinez, Octavio Vincent May, Paul S Moyer, Richard W Muchovej, Rosa M C Nakashima, Tadayoshi
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ocampo-Friedmann, Roseli C Ofengand, Edward James Paradise, Lois Jean Patarca, Roberto Phlips, Edward Julien Preston, James Faulkner, III Purcifull, Dan Elwood Radhakrishnan, Chittur Venkitasubhan Ringel, Samuel Morris Robb, James Arthur Rogers, John Ernest Rubin, Harvey Louis Sandoval, Howard Kenneth Schuytema, Eunice Chambers Scudder, Walter Tredwell Shands, Joseph Walter, Jr Silver, Warren Seymour Singley, John Edward Sinkovics, Joseph G Sivazlian, Boghos D Slotnick, Victor Bernard Soni, Madhusudan Ghanshyam Specter, Steven Carl Spencer, John Lawrence Stechschulte, Agnes Louise Stevens, Joseph Alfred Stock, David Allen Streitfeld, Murray Mark Suggs, Morris Talmage, Jr Taylor, Barrie Frederick Taylor, Dean Perron Tsai, James Hsi-Cho Undeen, Albert Harold Walkinshaw, Charles Howard, Jr Ward, Herbert Bailey White, Franklin Henry White, Roseann Spicola Widra, Abe Wiebe, William John Wise, Donald L GEORGIA Ahearn, Donald G Ahmed, Rafi Ajello, Libero Anderson, David Prewitt Bard, Raymond Camillo Batra, Gopal Krishan Beard, Charles Walter Bennett, Sara Neville Best, Gary Keith Boring, John Rutledge, III Brinton, Margo A Brooks, John Bill Brown, William E Brownell, George H Brugh, Max, Jr Bryans, Trabue Daley Cassel, William Alwein Cavallaro, Joseph John Chang, Chung Jan Chen, Joseph Ke-Chou Cherry, William Bailey Cohen, Jay O Colley, Daniel George Compans, Richard William Cox, Nelson Anthony Crouse, Gray F Cutler, Horace Garnett Dailey, Harry A David, Robert Michael Dowdle, Walter R Doyle, Michael Patrick Eriksson, Karl-Erik Lennart Eriquez, Louis Anthony Farmer, John James, III Feeley, John Cornelius Fincher, Edward Lester Finnerty, William Robert Gabridge, Michael Gregory Garver, Frederick Albert Gratzek, John B Green, John H Hall, Charles Thomas Hedden, Kenneth Forsythe Herrmann, Kenneth L Hierholzer, John Charles Holt, Peter Stephen Howe, Henry Branch, Jr Hubbard, Jerry S Ibrahim, Adoly N Jones, Rena Talley Jones, Wilbur Douglas, Jr Kerr, Thomas James Knapp, Joan S Krishnamurti, Pullabhotla V Kubica, George P LaMotte, Louis Cossitt, Jr Logan, David Alexander
Luck, John Virgil McClure, Harold Monroe McDade, Joseph Edward Margolis, Harold Stephen Martin, William J Martin, William Randolph Mathews, Henry Mabbett Morse, Stephen Allen Moss, Claude Wayne Nahmias, Andre Joseph Navalkar, Ram G Newell, Steven Young Newman, Walter Hayes Novitsky, James Alan Paris, Doris Fort Payne, William Jackson Pierce, George Edward Powers, John Joseph Reinhardt, Donald Joseph Reiss, Errol Ridderhoff, John C Rissing, John Peter Schadler, Daniel Leo Schell, Mark A Schuster, George Sheah Schwartz, David Alan Shimkets, Lawrence Joseph Shotts, Emmett Booker, Jr Shuster, Robert C Spitznagel, John Keith Stulting, Robert Doyle, Jr Sudia, William Daniel Sulzer, Alexander Jackson Summers, Anne O Taylor, Gerald C Tenoso, Harold John Tornabene, Thomas Guy Tsao, Mark Fu-Pao Tunstall, Lucille Hawkins Turco, Jenifer Tzianabos, Theodore Van Eseltine, William Parker Volkmann, Keith Robert White, Lendell Aaron Wiegel, Juergen K W Wolven-Garrett, Anne M Woodley, Charles Lamar Wyatt, Roger Dale Youngman, Philip John Ziegler, Harry Kirk HAWAII Alam, Maqsudul Allen, Richard Dean Berger, Leslie Ralph Borthakur, Dulal Fok, Agnes Kwan Fujioka, Roger Sadao Furusawa, Eiichi Gubler, Duane J Hall, John Bradley Higa, Harry Hiroshi Kathariou, Sophia Lieberman, Michael Merril Loh, Philip Choo-Seng Mandel, Morton Patterson, Gregory Matthew Leon Person, Donald Ames Robert, Francoise M Roberts, Robert Russell Ruby, Edward George Taussig, Steven J Yanagihara, Richard IDAHO Beck, Sidney M Crawford, Donald Lee Farrell, Larry Don Hatcher, Herbert John Heimsch, Richard Charles Hostetter, Donald Lee Korus, Roger Alan Laurence, Kenneth Allen Lingg, Al J McCune, Mary Joan Huxley Roberto, Francisco Figueroa Winston, Vern ILLINOIS Akin, Cavit Albach, Richard Allen Alexander, Nancy J Andersen, Burton Armbruster, Frederick Carl Bahn, Arthur Nathaniel Barrera, Cecilio Richard Bartell, Marvin H Bender, James Gregg Bertram, Timothy Allyn Bezkorovainy, Anatoly Bhatti, Rashid Bird, Thomas Joseph
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 131 Blaschek, Hans P Blumenthal, Harold Jay Bothast, Rodney Jacob Braendle, Donald Harold Braun, Donald Peter Brennan, Patricia Conlon Brewer, Gregory J Brockman, Herman E Burmeister, Harland Reno Came, Paul E Campbell, Michael Floyd Capone, James J Castignetti, Domenic Chakrabarty, Ananda Mohan Chang, Kwang-Poo Chen, Shepley S Cheng, Shu-Sing Cheung, Hou Tak Christensen, Mary Lucas Chudwin, David S Cooper, Morris Davidson Cork, Douglas J Crane, Anatole DePinto, John A Dhaliwal, Amrik S Doering, Jeffrey Louis Dommert, Arthur Roland Drucker, Harvey Duncan, James Lowell Eachus, Alan Campbell Falk, Lawrence A, Jr Farrand, Stephen Kendall Fennewald, Michael Andrew Fenters, James Dean Flowers, Russell Sherwood, Jr Frampton, Elon Wilson Gabis, Damien Anthony Galsky, Alan Gary Gaskins, H Rex Gerding, Dale Nicholas Gessner, Robert V Goldin, Milton Goldman, Manuel Goodheart, Clyde Raymond Goss, George Robert Gupta, Kailash Chandra Hac, Lucile R Hager, Lowell Paul Hahn, Donald Richard Haines, William C Halpern, Bernard Hanson, Lyle Eugene Haselkorn, Robert Herrmann, Ernest Carl, Jr Holland, Louis Edward, II Holleman, William H Hou, Ching-Tsang Hsu, Wen-Tah Huberman, Eliezer Isaacson, Richard Evan Jackson, George G Jackson, Robert W Jayaswal, Radheshyam K Jonah, Margaret Martin Jones, Marjorie Ann Juergensmeyer, Elizabeth B Kantor, Harvey Sherwin Kaplan, Arnold Kaye, Saul Keudell, Kenneth Carson Khodadad, Jena Khadem Khoobyarian, Newton Kim, Yoon Berm Kumar, Vinay Kurtzman, Cletus Paul Laffler, Thomas G Lamb, Robert Andrew Landau, William Landay, Alan Lee Lechowich, Richard V Levy, Allan Henry Lippincott, Barbara Barnes Lippincott, James Andrew Lopes, John Manuel McCormick, Kenneth James Madigan, Michael Thomas Markovitz, Alvin Martin, Scott Elmore Mateles, Richard I Mathews, Herbert Lester Matsumura, Philip Meganathan, Rangaswamy Melin, Brian Edward Meyer, Richard Charles Miller, Charles G Miller, Raymond Michael Miller, Stephen Douglas Moon, Robert John Morello, Josephine A
Moulder, James William Muller, Uwe Richard Murphy, Richard Allan Musa, Mahmoud Arafat Natalini, John Joseph Nath, K Rajinder Neuhaus, Francis Clemens Newton, Stephen Bruington Nichols, Brian Paul Ostrow, David Henry Padh, Harish Pal, Dhiraj Palaniappan, Sevugan Papoutsakis, Eleftherios Terry Peak, Meyrick James Pedraja, Rafael R Perry, Dennis Perry, Eugene Arthur Peterson, Christopher Gerard Peterson, David Allan Plewa, Michael Jacob Pratt, Charles Walter Pueppke, Steven Glenn Pumper, Robert William Pun, Pattle Pak-Toe Rabinovich, Sergio Rospigliosi Rakosky, Joseph, Jr Regunathan, Perialwar Reilly, Christopher Aloysius, Jr Rittmann, Bruce Edward Rothman-Denes, Lucia B Ruddat, Manfred Rundell, Mary Kathleen Rupprecht, Kevin Robert Salyers, Abigail Ann Sanborn, Mark Robert Scherr, George Harry Schleicher, Joseph Bernard Schnell, Gene Wheeler Schoknecht, Jean Donze Seed, Thomas Michael Shapiro, James Alan Shapiro, Stanley Kallick Shen, Linus Liang-nene Sherwood, Robert Lawrence Shipkowitz, Nathan L Shulman, Stanford Taylor Silliker, John Harold Simon, Ellen McMurtrie Simon, Selwyn Simonson, Lloyd Grant Singer, Samuel Smith, William Russell Smittle, Richard Baird Spear, Patricia Gail Stark, Benjamin Chapman Starzyk, Marvin John Strano, Alfonso J Strauss, Bernard S Sutton, Lewis McMechan Switzer, Robert Lee Taylor, Welton Ivan Thompson, Kenneth David Tompkin, Robert Bruce Tripathy, Deoki Nandan Tsang, Joseph Chiao-Liang Turner, Donald W Vary, Patricia Susan Walter, Trevor John Wawszkiewicz, Edward John Weary, Marlys E Welker, Neil Ernest Wetegrove, Robert Lloyd Whitt, Dixie Dailey Wideburg, Norman Earl Wilkinson, Brian James Witmer, Heman John Witter, Lloyd David Wolfe, Ralph Stoner Wolff, Robert John Woods, George Theodore Yackel, Walter Carl Yamashiroya, Herbert Mitsugi Yotis, William William Zhao, Yugi INDIANA Allen, Norris Elliott Argot, Jeanne Aronson, Arthur Ian Asteriadis, George Thomas, Jr Babel, Frederick John Baldwin, William Walter Bauer, Carl E Bauer, Dietrich Charles Becker, Benjamin Begue, William Joseph Blum, Janice S Bockrath, Richard Charles, Jr Boisvenue, Rudolph Joseph
132 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Bowen, Richard Eli Boyd, Frederick Mervin Boyer, Ernest Wendell Bozarth, Robert F Bracker, Charles E Caltrider, Paul Gene Cassell, Gail Houston Cousin, Maribeth Anne Crawford, James Gordon Daily, Fay Kenoyer Day, Lawrence Eugene Diffley, Peter Doemel, William Naylor Dziarski, Roman Edenberg, Howard Joseph Fayerman, Jeffrey T Fitzgerald, Robert Hannon, Jr Foos, Kenneth Michael Franson, Timothy Raymond Gest, Howard Gregory, Richard Lee Guo, Peixuan X Gustafson, Donald Pink Haak, Richard Arlen Haelterman, Edward Omer Harvey, William Homer Hegeman, George D Helman, William Phillip Hendrickson, Donald Allen Hershberger, Charles Lee Hicks, Garland Fisher, Jr Hodson, Phillip Harvey Hoehn, Marvin Martin Huber, Floyd Milton Hug, Gordon L Kinsel, Norma Ann Kinzel, Jerry J Kirsch, Edwin Joseph Kittaka, Robert Shinnosuke Klausmeier, Robert Edward Konopka, Allan Eugene Kreps, David Paul Kulpa, Charles Frank, Jr Larsen, Steven H Lees, Norman Douglas Levine, Alvin Saul Levinthal, Mark Lister, Richard Malcolm Loesch-Fries, Loretta Sue Lopez, Carlos McMullen, James Robert Mallett, Gordon Edward Matsuoka, Tats Millar, Wayne Norval Miller, Chris H Miller (Gilbert), Carol Ann Moskowitz, Merwin Niederpruem, Donald J Nunez, William J, III Oster, Mark Otho Pike, Loy Dean Pleasants, Julian Randolph Pollard, Morris Queener, Stephen Wyatt Ragheb, Hussein S Randall, Stephen K Roales, Robert R Rogers, Howell Wade Saz, Howard Jay Schloemer, Robert Henry Sherman, Louis Allen Simon, Edward Harvey Sipe, Jerry Eugene Smith, John M Smith, Robert William Srivastava, Arun Stone, Robert Louis Tansey, Michael Richard Taylor, Milton William Tessman, Irwin Turner, Jan Ross Wegener, Warner Smith Weinberg, Eugene David White, David Whitney, John Glen Williams, Daniel Charles Zero, Domenick Thomas Zygmunt, Walter A IOWA Allison, Milton James Brown, Edward James Cazin, John, Jr Collins, Richard Francis De Jong, Peter J Dickson, James Sparrow DiSpirito, Alan Angelo Doern, Gary V Dworschack, Robert George Fitzgerald, Gerald Roland
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Frederick, Lloyd Randall Frey, Merwin Lester Gibson, David Thomas Goss, Robert Charles Greenberg, Everett Peter Haefele, Douglas Monroe Harp, James A Harris, Delbert Linn Hausler, William John, Jr Hetrick, Barbara Ann Hughes, David Edward Johnson, William LaGrange, William Somers Lambert, George Markovetz, Allen John Martinson, Charlie Anton Mayfield, John Eric Mengeling, William Lloyd Menninger, John Robert Moyer, Nelson Peffley, III Murphy, Mary Nadine Newcomb, Harvey Russell O’Berry, Phillip Aaron Packer, R(aymond) Allen Panigrahy, Brundaban Pearson, James Perlman, Stanley Pirtle, Eugene Claude Quinn, Loyd Yost Rodriguez, Jose Enrique Ross, Richard Francis Sabiston, Charles Barker, Jr Shaw, Gaylord Edward Smith, Claire Leroy Songer, Joseph Richard Stahly, Donald Paul Stalheim, Ole H Viking Stanton, Thaddeus Brian Stinski, Mark Francis Thompson, Sue Ann Tjostem, John Leander Van Der Maaten, Martin Junior Walker, Homer Wayne Wegner, Dennis L Weisman, Lois Sue Welter, C Joseph Williams, Phletus P Wood, Richard Lee KANSAS Akagi, James Masuji Amelunxen, Remi Edward Ash, Ronald Joseph Bailie, Wayne E Barnes, William Gartin Bechtel, Donald Bruce Behbehani, Abbas M Bode, Vernon Cecil Bradford, Lawrence Bradford, Lawrence Glenn Buller, Clarence S Cho, Cheng T Consigli, Richard Albert Decedue, Charles Joseph Duncan, Bettie Field, Marvin Frederick Fung, Daniel Yee Chak Furtado, Dolores Goldberg, Ivan D Guikema, James Allen Haas, Herbert Frank Ham, George Eldon Harris, Pamela Ann Hodges, Glenn R(oss) Iandolo, John Joseph Jensen, Thorkil Johnson, Donovan Earl Langston, Clarence Walter Leslie, John Franklin Lindsey, Norma Jack Liu, Chien McMillen, Janis Kay Marchin, George Leonard Miller, Glendon Richard Narayan, Opendra O’Brien, Daniel Joseph Peterson, John Edward, Jr Ramamurti, Krishnamurti Robertson, Donald Claus Sarachek, Alvin Shankel, Delbert Merrill Stetler, Dean Allen Takemoto, Dolores Jean Trewyn, Ronald William Upton, Steve Jay Urban, James Edward Wong, Peter P
Wood, Gary Warren KENTUCKY Allen, George Perry Atlas, Ronald M Bryans, John Thomas Budde, Mary Laurence Clark, Evelyn Genevieve Dickson, Robert Carl Elin, Ronald John Goodman, Norman L Hamilton-Kemp, Thomas Rogers Hammond, Ray Kenneth Harris, Denny Olan Hendrix, James William Johnston, Paul Bruns Keller, Kenneth F Langlois, Bruce Edward Lillich, Thomas Tyler Liu, Pinghui Victor Lowe, Richie Howard McCollum, William Howard Maisch, Weldon Frederick Oetinger, David Frederick Otero, Raymond B Overman, Timothy Lloyd Rodriguez, Lorraine Ditzler Rothwell, Frederick Mirvan Ruchman, Isaac Skean, James Dan Squires, Robert Wright Staat, Robert Henry Steenbergen, James Franklin Steiner, Sheldon Steinitz-Kannan, Miriam R Straley, Susan Calhoon Streips, Uldis Normunds Twedt, Robert Madsen Vanaman, Thomas Clark Vittetoe, Marie Clare Weber, Frederick, Jr Zimmer, Stephen George LOUISIANA Akers, Thomas Gilbert Alam, Jawed Bhatnagar, Deepak Braymer, Hugh Douglas Burns, Kenneth Franklin Centifanto, Ysolina M Chervenak, Robert Childers, Gary W Corstvet, Richard E Cotty, Peter John Coward, Joe Edwin Day, Donal Forest Deas, Jane Ellen Dunigan, Edward P Ehrlich, Kenneth Craig Ehrlich, Melanie Gallaher, William Richard Gaumer, H Richard Gerone, Peter John Gormus, Bobby Joe Greer, Donald Lee Hart, Lewis Thomas Hill, James Milton Hurley, Maureen Huxsoll, David Leslie Hyslop, Newton Everett, Jr Jamison, Richard Melvin Johnson, Emmett John Kadan, Ranjit Singh Klich, Maren Alice Koike, Hideo Lancaster, Jack R, Jr Larkin, John Montague LaRock, Paul Anthony Lehrer, Samuel Bruce Lembeck, William Jacobs Leuck, Edwine E, II Luftig, Ronald Bernard Martin, David Hubert Martin, Louis Norbert Martin, Stephen Jeffrey Monsour, Victor Nelson, Edward T O’Callaghan, Dennis John O’Callaghan, Richard J Rhoads, Robert E Rogers, Stearns Walter Siebeling, Ronald Jon Silberman, Ronald Sizemore, Robert Carlen Socolofsky, Marion David Soike, Kenneth Fieroe Spence, Hilda Adele Srinivasan, Vadake Ram Stevenson, L Harold Stiffey, Arthur V Storz, Johannes
Thompson, James Jarrard Upadhyay, Jagdish M Weidner, Earl Wright, Maureen Smith MAINE Bain, William Murray Berube, Robert Brown, Arnold Curtis, Paul Robinson De Siervo, August Joseph Donahoe, John Philip Friend, Cynthia King, Gary Michael Moody, Charles Edward, Jr Nicholson, Bruce Lee Novotny, James Frank Ridgway, George Junior Winterhalder, Keith MARYLAND Abramson, I Jerome Ahmed, Syed Ashrafuddin Albano, Marianita Madamba Albrecht, Paul Allnutt, F C Thomas Amemiya, Kei Anderson, Arthur O Anderson, Mauritz Gunnar Armstrong, Earlene Aurelian, Laure Azad, Abdu F(arhang) Baker, Phillip John Balady, Michael A Barile, Michael Frederick Bassin, Robert Harris Bausum, Howard Thomas Beemon, Karen Louise Benson, Spencer Alan Berger, Edward Alan Berne, Bernard H Berry, Bradford William Bielat, Kenneth L Binn, Leonard Norman Biswal, Nilambar Biswas, Robin Michael Bluhm, Leslie Blumberg, Peter Mitchell Boyd, Virginia Ann Lewis Bozeman, F Marilyn Bradlaw, June A Brandt, Carl David Brandt, Walter Edmund Brown, Paul Wheeler Buchanan, Robert Lester Buckheit, Robert Walter, Jr Burge, Wylie D Burns, Drusilla Lorene Butman, Bryan Timothy Camerini-Otero, Rafael Daniel Carski, Theodore Robert Cerny, Jan Chang, Yung-Feng Chanh, Tran C Chaparas, Sotiros D Charache, Patricia Chen, Priscilla B(urtis) Cheng, Tu-chen Clarke, Gary Anthony Cocks, Gary Thomas Coffin, John Miller Cole, Gerald Alan Collins, Frank Miles Colwell, Rita R Cook, Thomas M Costlow, Richard Dale Cuffari, Gilbert Luke DeFrank, Joseph J Denny, Cleve B DePamphilis, Melvin Louis Depue, Robert Hemphill Diener, Theodor Otto Dodd, Roger Yates Dwyer, Dennis Michael Edelman, Robert Ehrenfeld, Elvera Emeagwali, Dale Brown Esposito, Vito Michael Farber, Florence Eileen Fernie, Bruce Frank Fine, Donald Lee Finkelstein, David B Fiset, Paul Fish, Donald C FitzGerald, David J P Fitzgerald, Edward Aloysius Formal, Samuel Bernard Foulds, John Douglas Frasch, Carl Edward Freed, Eric Oliver Friedman, Robert Morris
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Froehlich, Luz Fugate, Kearby Joe Gabriel, R Othmar Galasso, George John Gallo, Robert C Garges, Susan Gerin, John Louis Ginsberg, Harold Samuel Goldenbaum, Paul Ernest Gong, Yu Gordon, Milton Gottesman, Susan Granger, Donald Lee Gravell, Maneth Griffin, Diane Edmund Gruber, Jack Guss, Maurice Louis Guttman, Helene Augusta Nathan Haasch, Mary Lynn Hackett, Joseph Leo Hadidi, Ahmed Fahmy Hale, Martha L Halstead, Scott Barker Hamawy, Majed Mahmood Hamilton, Bruce King Hampar, Berge Hanes, Darcy Elizabeth Haspel, Martin Victor Hawley, Robert John Hearn, Henry James, Jr Hellman, Alfred Henry, Timothy James Hetrick, Frank M Hewetson, John Francis Heydrick, Fred Painter Hill, James Carroll Hochstein, Herbert Donald Hoffmann, Conrad Edmund Hoggan, Malcolm David Hook, William Arthur Hornor, Sally Graham Housewright, Riley Dee Hunt, Lois Turpin Ivins, Bruce Edwards Jakoby, William Bernard James, Stephanie Lynn Jaouni, Katherine Cook Jemski, Joseph Victor Johnson, Richard T Johnson, Roger W Jordan, Craig Alan Joseph, J Mehsen Joseph, Jeymohan Joseph, Sammy William Kaighn, Morris Edward Kaper, James Bennett Keister, Donald Lee Keith, Jerry M Kelly, Thomas J Kenyon, Richard H Khan, Hameed A Kimball, Paul Clark Kingsbury, Elizabeth W Kitzes, George Klegerman, Melvin Earl Kole, Hemanta Kumar Koprowski, Hilary Kramer, Tim R Krause, Richard Michael Krichevsky, Micah I Kwon-Chung, Kyung Joo La Montagne, John Ring Landon, John Campbell Lederman, Howard Mark Ledney, George David Lee, Chi-Jen Lee, Theresa Leppla, Stephen Howard Levin, Judith Goldstein Levin, Morris A Lewis, Fred A Libonati, Joseph Peter Lichtenfels, James Ralph Lindahl, Lasse Allan Litterst, Charles Lawrence Lobel, Steven A Long, Carole Ann Long, Cedric William Lovett, Paul Scott Lucas, John Paul McCarron, Richard M McGowan, John Joseph McNicol, Lore Anne MacQuillan, Anthony M MacVittie, Thomas Joseph Mageau, Richard Paul Maloney, Peter Charles Manaker, Robert Anthony Margulies, Maurice
Martin, Robert G Matyas, Gary Ralph Maurer, Bruce Anthony Maxim, Peter Edward Mergenhagen, Stephan Edward Merritt, Katharine Merz, William George Meyers, Wayne Marvin Minah, Glenn Ernest Mischke, Barbara Suzanne Moloney, John Bromley Morgan, Herbert R Morris, Joseph Anthony Moss, Bernard Murphy, Patrick Aidan Murray, Gary Joseph Murray, Patrick Robert Nash, Howard Allen Nath, Nrapendra Nauman, Robert Karl Neihof, Rex A Neva, Franklin Allen Nordin, Albert Andrew Notkins, Abner Louis Nutter, John O’Beirne, Andrew Jon Okrend, Harold Olenick, John George Oliver, Eugene Joseph O’Toole, Edward Thomas Papas, Takis S Parkman, Paul Douglas Payton, Cecil Warren Phillips, Grace Briggs Pienta, Roman Joseph Pilchard, Edwin Ivan Pollok, Nicholas Lewis, III Poston, John Michael Powers, Kendall Gardner Preble, Olivia Toby Purcell, Robert Harry Puziss, Milton Quinnan, Gerald Vincent, Jr Rader, Ronald Alan Ranhand, Jon M Ranney, Richard Raymond Reissig, Magdalena Reitz, Marvin Savidge, Jr Rhim, Johng Sik Rice, Nancy Reed Roberson, Bob Sanders Rose, Noel Richard Rosenstein, Robert William Rosner, Judah Leon Rossio, Jeffrey L Rubin, Fran Auerbach Russell, Philip King Sack, Richard Bradley Sagripanti, Jose-Luis Salzman, Lois Ann Sarma, Padman S Saxinger, W(illiam) Carl Schluederberg, Ann Elizabeth Snider Schneider, Walter Carl Schricker, Robert Lee Schultz, Warren Walter Schwab, Bernard Shah, Dhiren B Shah, Keerti V Shannon, William Michael Shapiro, Martin Shih, James Waikuo Sibal, Louis Richard Sieckmann, Donna G Silverman, David J Simons, Daniel J Sjoblad, Roy David Slyter, Leonard L Small, Eugene Beach Smith, Andrew George Snyder, Merrill J Stadtman, Thressa Campbell Stamper, Hugh Blair Steinman, Irvin David Stevenson, Robert Edwin St Leger, Raymond John Straus, Stephen Ezra Strauss, Robert R Strickland, George Thomas Stunkard, Jim A Su, Robert Tzyh-Chuan Sydiskis, Robert Joseph Sztein, Marcelo Benjamin Taub, Dennis Daniel Taube, Sheila Efron Taylor, David Neely Tepper, Byron Seymour Theodore, Theodore Spiros
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 133 Tingle, Marjorie Anne Tonik, Ellis J Torregrossa, Robert Emile Tully, Joseph George Umbreit, Thomas Hayden Unowsky, Joel Vadlamudi, Sri Krishna Veltri, Robert William Venkatesan, Malabi M Vilker, Vincent Lee Vincent, Phillip G Voll, Mary Jane Wahl, Sharon Knudson Walker, Mary Clare Walker, Richard Ives Walter, Eugene LeRoy, Jr Walton, Thomas Edward Weiner, Ronald Martin Weislow, Owen Stuart Westhoff, Dennis Charles Whitehurst, Virgil Edwards Whiting, Richard Charles Williams, Arthur L Williams, Jimmy Calvin Wilson, Deborah E Winchurch, Richard Albert Wolf, Richard Edward, Jr Wolff, David A Woodward, Theodore Englar Woolverton, Christopher Jude Yang, Bingzhi Young, Frank E Young, Howard Alan Young, Viola Mae (Horvath) Yu, Hao Kent Zebovitz, Eugene Zierdt, Charles Henry Zimmerman, Eugene Munro MASSACHUSETTS Akkara, Joseph A Allen, Mary A Mennes Anderson, Paul Joseph Asato, Yukio Austin, Faye Carol Gould Barkalow, Fern J Black, Paul H Blacklow, Neil Richard Blaustein, Ernest Herman Boger, Edwin August, Sr Borgatti, Alfred Lawrence Brennessel, Barbara A Broitman, Selwyn Arthur Cahalan, Daniel L Canale-Parola, Ercole Carney, Walter Patrick Chang, Te Wen Cheng, Yih-Shyun Edmond Chou, Iih-Nan (George) Cohen, Joel Ralph Cohen, Robert Elliot Cole, Edward Anthony Collier, Robert John Collins, Carolyn Jane Conti, Samuel F Cooney, Charles Leland Cooney, Joseph Jude Cooper, Geoffrey Mitchell Corley, Ronald Bruce Cox, Charles P Craven, Donald Edward Crisley, Francis Daniel Deitz, William Harris Desrosiers, Ronald Charles Du Moulin, Gary C Esber, Henry Jemil Essex, Myron Esterman, Abbie L Eubanks, Elizabeth Ruberta Fairbanks, Grant Fox, James Gahan Fraenkel, Dan Gabriel Fritsch, Edward Francis Fuller, Rufus Clinton Gabliks, Janis Gebremichael, Andemariam Gilman, Steven Christopher Gledhill, William Emerson Goldberg, Edward B Gordon, Lance Kenneth Gullo, Vincent Philip Halvorson, Harlyn Odell Hanshaw, James Barry Harlow, Edward E Hastings, John Woodland Henneberry, Richard Christopher Hirsch, Martin Stanley Holzer, Timothy J Howley, Peter Maxwell Jaenisch, Rudolf
Janicki, Bernard William Jannasch, Holger Windekilde Johnson, Corinne Lessig Jordan, Harold Vernon Jost, Dana Nelson Kalica, Anthony R Kaplan, David Lee Ketchum, Paul Abbott Kieff, Elliott Dan Klempner, Mark Steven Knipe, David Mahan Kowolenko, Michael D Kundsin, Ruth Blumfeld Labbe, Ronald Gilbert Lachica, R Victor Lessie, Thomas Guy Levin, Robert E Levy, Stuart B Lingappa, Banadakoppa Thimmappa Lingappa, Yamuna Litsky, Bertha Yanis Lodish, Harvey Franklin Mabuchi, Katsuhide McCabe, William R McCormick, Neil Glenn Magasanik, Boris Malakian, Artin Mandels, Mary Hickox Manning, William Joseph Martin, R(ufus) Russell Mathews-Roth, Micheline Mary Mekalanos, John J Milani, Victor John Miller, Judith Evelyn Miller, Robert Harold Mitchell, Ralph Monath, Thomas P Mount, Mark Samuel Mulder, Carel Murphy, John R Orme-Johnson, William H Park, James Theodore Pazoles, Christopher James Peri, Barbara Anne Plate, Charles Alfred Poteete, Anthony Robert Powers, Edmund Maurice Previte, Joseph James Putney, Scott David Read, Dorothy Louise Reiner, Albey M Riley, Monica Robinton, Elizabeth Dorothy Rogers, Morris Ralph Rowley, Durwood B Ruprecht, Ruth Margrit Rustigian, Robert Sarkar, Nilima Schaffer, Priscilla Ann Schlesinger, R(obert) Walter Sharp, Phillip Allen Shaw, Eugene Simmon, Vincent Fowler Sinskey, Anthony J Smith, Cassandra Lynn Sonenshein, Abraham Lincoln Strauss, Phyllis R Struhl, Kevin Suit, Joan C Szostak, Jack William Taubman, Martin Arnold Thorne, Curtis Blaine Tipper, Donald John Trent, Dennis W Trust, Trevor John Tyrrell, Elizabeth Ann Van Cleave, Victor Harold Volkert, Michael R Walker, Robert W Wallace, David H Wildasin, Harry Lewis Wirsen, Carl O, Jr Woehler, Michael Edward Wun, Chun Kwun Yang, Shiow-shong Zetter, Bruce Robert Zimmermann, Robert Alan MICHIGAN Adler, Richard Anderson, Richard Lee Anderson, Theodore E Bach, John Alfred Beardmore, William Boone Bender, Robert Algerd Berk, Richard Samuel Berlin, Byron Sanford Bhatnagar, Lakshmi Boros, Dov Lewis
134 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Brawn, Mary Karen Breznak, John Allen Brockman, Ellis R Brown, William John Brubaker, Robert Robinson Burgoyne, George Harvey Buxser, Stephen Earl Calvert, Jay Gregory Carrick, Lee Chandra, Purna Chang, Timothy Scott Chaudhry, G Rasul Claflin, J Latham Clewell, Don Bert Coburn, Joel Thomas Cochran, Kenneth William Cohen, Michael Alan Cole, George Christopher Cooper, Stephen Corner, Thomas Richard Dardiri, Ahmed Hamed Dazzo, Frank Bryan De Bruijn, Frans Johannes Denison, Frank Willis, Jr Dietz, Alma Domagala, John Michael Dore-Duffy, Paula Eisenberg, Robert C Erlandson, Arvid Leonard Fadly, Aly Mahmoud Fisher, Linda E Fogel, Robert Dale Friedman, Stephen Burt Fulbright, Dennis Wayne Garvin, Donald Frank Gerhardt, Philipp Grady, Joseph Edward Guskey, Louis Ernest Haines, Richard Francis Hanka, Ladislav James Hari, V Harmon, Laurence George Hart Hausbeck, Mary Kate Heberlein, Gary T Heppner, Gloria Hill Hoeksema, Walter David Jackson, Matthew Paul Johnson, Layne Mark Jones, Garth Wicks Jourdian, George William Kauffman, Carol A Klug, Michael J Kominek, Leo Aloysius Kong, Yi-Chi Mei Krabbenhoft, Kenneth Louis Kurnit, David Martin Lampky, James Robert Lefford, Maurice J Lenski, Richard E Levine, Myron Levine, Seymour Liu, Stephen C Y Lomax, Margaret Irene McCauley, Roy Barnard McGroarty, Estelle Josephine Mack, Walter Noel Marshall, Vincent dePaul Mason, Donald Joseph Mathews, Willis Woodrow Mattman, Lida Holmes Miller, Thomas Lee Molinari, John A Montgomery, Paul Charles Mostafapour, M Kazem Mulks, Martha Huard Mychajlonka, Myron Neidhardt, Frederick Carl Olsen, Ronald H Parejko, Ronald Anthony Paschke, John Donald Patterson, Maria Jevitz Peterson, Ward Davis, Jr Preiss, Jack Pyke, Thomas Richard Ram, Jeffrey L Reddy, Chilekampalli Adinarayana Renis, Harold E Reusser, Fritz Righthand, Vera Fay Robertson, G Philip Robertson, John Harvey Roeper, Richard Allen Rogers, Alvin Lee Rosenbaum, Manuel Rowe, Nathaniel H Sadoff, Harold Lloyd Saper, Mark A Sarkar, Fazlul Hoque Schuurmans, David Meinte
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sebek, Oldrich Karel Shelef, Leora Aya Shipman, Charles, Jr Showalter, Howard Daniel Hollis Smith, Ellen Oliver Steel, Robert Stevenson, Kenneth Eugene Stone, Howard Anderson Sundick, Roy S Todd, Ewen Cameron David Trapp, Allan Laverne Truden, Judith Lucille Tsuji, Kiyoshi Tung, Fred Fu Uffen, Robert L Walker, Gustav Adolphus Walter, Richard Webb, Jr Wang, Henry Y Watts, Jeffrey Lynn Wei, Wei-Zen Weiner, Lawrence Myron Whalen, Joseph Wilson Whitehouse, Frank, Jr Wilks, John William Witz, Dennis Fredrick Wolk, Coleman Peter Yang, Gene Ching-Hua Yokoyama, Melvin T Zeikus, J Gregory MINNESOTA Anderson, Dwight Lyman Bach, Marilyn Lee Balfour, Henry H, Jr Beggs, William H Blazevic, Donna Jean Brigham, Robert B Burton, Alice Jean Bushong, Jerold Ward Busta, Francis Fredrick Cleary, Paul Patrick Dobbins, Durell Cecil Dworkin, Martin Faras, Anthony James Fraser, Judy Ann Fredrickson, Arnold G(erhard) Frenkel, Albert W Goldstein, Stuart Frederick Grant, David James William Haase, Ashley Thomson Hapke, Bern Henry, Ronald Alton Hooper, Alan Bacon Hu, Wei-Shou Johnson, Russell Clarence Johnson, Theodore Reynold Jones, Alison M Katz, Morris Howard Kerr, Sylvia Joann Kline, Bruce Clayton LaPorte, David Coleman McKay, Larry Lee Magee, Paul Terry Miller, Richard Lynn Nash, Peter Needham, Gerald Morton Nelson, Robert D Oetting, William Starr Oxborrow, Gordon Squires Percich, James Angelo Peterson, Phillip Keith Pflug, Irving John Plagemann, Peter Guenter Wilhelm Pomeroy, Benjamin Sherwood Ragsdale, David Willard Reilly, Bernard Edward Ritts, Roy Ellot, Jr Roberts, Glenn Dale Robertsen, John Alan Rodgers, Nelson Earl Rogers, Palmer, Jr Roon, Robert Jack Roshal, Jay Yehudie Sabath, Leon David Sadowsky, Michael Jay Schachtele, Charles Francis Schlievert, Patrick M Schrank, Gordon Dabney Schuman, Leonard Michael Sharma, Jagdev Mittra Shope, Richard Edwin, Jr Silverman, William Bernard Speedie, Marilyn Kay Sperber, William H Stanley, Patricia Mary Straw, Thomas Eugene Tatini, Sita Ramayya Tautvydas, Kestutis Jonas Tilman, G David Tsien, Hsienchyang
Vallera, Daniel A Vermilyea, Barry Lynn Watson, Dennis Wallace Widin, Katharine Douglas Ziegler, Richard James MISSISSIPPI Ainsworth, Avery Jerald, Jr Arceneaux, Joseph Lincoln Bardsley, Charles Edward Brown, Lewis Raymond Byers, Benjamin Rowe Davis, Robert Gene Downer, Donald Newson Gafford, Lanelle Guyton Garrett, Ephraim Spencer, III Gentry, Glenn Aden Grogan, James Bigbee Hwang, Huey-Min Lewis, Robert Edwin, Jr Little, Brenda Joyce Lobb, Craig J McLaughlin, Michael Ray Magee, Lyman Abbott Marshall, Douglas Lee Martin, James Harold Noe, Eric Arden Peterson, Harold LeRoy Randall, Charles Chandler Santangelo, George Michael Snazelle, Theodore Edward Wahba, Albert J White, Charles Henry Williamson, John S Yarbrough, Karen Marguerite MISSOURI Arens, Max Quirin Bajpai, Rakesh Kumar Ball, Timothy K Beverley, Stephen M Blenden, Donald C Bogosian, Gregg Bolla, Robert Irving Branson, Dorothy Swingle Brown, Karen Kay (Kilker) Brown, Olen Ray Burchard, Jeanette Burkett, Gerald Ray Curtiss, Roy, III DiFate, Victor George Eissenberg, Joel Carter Elsawi, Nehad Eltz, Robert Walter Erickson, Jeanne Marie Fales, William Harold Fields, Marion Lee Finkelstein, Richard Alan Fischhoff, David Allen Fleischman, Julian B Folk, William Robert Fraley, Robert Thomas Gale, Nord Loran Goldberg, Herbert Sam Gossling, Jennifer Granoff, Dan Martin Green, Theodore James Guntaka, Ramareddy V Gustafson, Mark Edward Hallas, Laurence Edward Hirschberg, Rona L Kenny, Michael Thomas Koplow, Jane Kos, Edward Stanley Laskowski, Leonard Francis, Jr Lin, Hsiu-san McIntosh, Arthur Herbert Cranstoun Marshall, Robert T Medoff, Gerald Miles, Donald Orval Misfeldt, Michael Lee Mueckler, Mike Max Myers, Richard Lee Naumann, Hugh Donald Olson, Lloyd Clarence Puskas, Robert Riddle, Donald Lee Riggs, Hammond Greenwald, Jr Rigney, Mary Margaret Rogolsky, Marvin Rosenquist, Bruce David Sargentini, Neil Joseph Scherr, David DeLano Scheusner, Dale Lee Schlesinger, Milton J Schlessinger, David Schmidt, Francis J Schultz, Irwin Schulze, Irene Theresa Shieh, Kenneth Kuang-Zen Solorzano, Robert Francis
Stacey, Gary Symington, Janey Studt Tritz, Gerald Joseph Wang, Richard J Winicov, Murray William Wold, William S M MONTANA Anacker, Robert Leroy Bond, Clifford Walter Braune, Maximillian O Combie, Joan D Cutler, Jimmy Edward Dorward, David William Fiscus, Alvin G Garon, Claude Francis Harrington, Joseph D Jutila, John W Jutila, Mark Arthur McFeters, Gordon Alwyn Nakamura, Mitsuru J Nelson, Nels M Newman, Franklin Scott Parker, John C Portis, John L Rudbach, Jon Anthony Stoenner, Herbert George Swanson, John L Temple, Kenneth Loren Thomas, Leo Alvon Warren, Guylyn Rea Wolfersberger, Michael Gregg NEBRASKA Atkin, Audrey Lynn Bartkoski, Michael John, Jr Baumstark, John Spann Booth, Sheldon James Brazis, A(dolph) Richard Brown, Albert Loren Bullerman, Lloyd Bernard Chaperon, Edward Alfred Doran, John Walsh Dubes, George Richard Dyer, John Kaye Ghosh, Chitta Ranjan Ikenberry, Richard W Kelling, Clayton Lynn Knoop, Floyd C Kobayashi, Roger Hideo Kolar, Joseph Robert, Jr Kwang, Jimmy Lane, Leslie Carl Miller, Norman Gustav Morris, Thomas Jack Nickerson, Kenneth Warwick Paul, Prem Sagar Ramaley, Robert Folk Rhode, Solon Lafayette, III Sanders, Christine Culp Sanders, W Eugene, Jr Schwartzbach, Steven Donald Severin, Matthew Joseph Siragusa, Gregory Ross Underdahl, Norman Russell Van Etten, James L Veomett, George Ector Wallen, Stanley Eugene Weber, Allen Thomas Yancey, Robert John, Jr NEVADA Courchesne, William E DiSalvo, Arthur F Franson, Raymond Lee Jay, James Monroe Kozel, Thomas Randall Krivan, Howard C Lewis, William Perry Lupan, David Martin Matchett, William H Savage, George Roland Winicov, Ilga NEW HAMPSHIRE Bent, Donald Frederick Blakemore, Richard Peter Blanchard, Robert Osborn Brand, Karl Gerhard Chesbro, William Ronald Dunlap, Jay Clark Frost, Terrence Parker Gemski, Peter Gibson, Audrey Jane Green, William Robert Lubin, Martin Pfefferkorn, Elmer Roy, Jr Pistole, Thomas Gordon Rodgers, Frank Gerald Smith, Edith Lucile Tuttle, Robert Lewis
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Zsigray, Robert Michael NEW JERSEY Ablin, Richard J Adamo, Joseph Albert Avigad, Gad Axelrod, David E Bardell, David Baroudy, Bahige M Barton, Beverly E Benson, Charles Everett Bernstein, Eugene H Bontempo, John A Bowman, Patricia Imig Brandriss, Marjorie C Burger, Richard Melton Byrne, Kevin M Callahan, Hugh James Carman, George Martin Champe, Pamela Chambers Choi, Ye-Chin Cino, Paul Michael Cook, Elizabeth Anne Coscarelli, Waldimero Daoust, Donald Roger Demain, Arnold Lester Dhruv, Rohini Arvind Dondershine, Frank Haskin Dubin, Donald T Eigen, Edward Eng, Robert H K Enquist, Lynn William Evans, George Leonard Evans, Ralph H, Jr Eveleigh, Douglas Edward Feighner, Scott Dennis Feldman, Lawrence A Founds, Henry William Gaffar, Abdul Gately, Maurice Kent Genetelli, Emil J Ghosh, Arati Ghosh, Bijan K Gold, William Goldman, Emanuel Green, Erika Ana Greenstein, Teddy Gross, Peter A Hashim, George A Heck, James Virgil Hendlin, David Henry, Sydney Mark Hirsch, Robert L Humayun, Mir Zafri Jacks, Thomas Mauro Jacobs, Sheila J Jakubowski, Hieronim Zbigniew Jansons, Vilma Karina Jarolmen, Howard Jones, Benjamin Lewis Kaback, David Brian Kaminski, Zigmund Charles Kang, Kenneth S Kirchoff, William F Kirpekar, Abhay C Kirsch, Donald R Kirsch, Nathan Carl Klosek, Richard C Koepp, Leila H Kozak, Marilyn Sue Kraskin, Kenneth Stanford Kuchler, Robert Joseph Kurtz, Myra Berman Lasfargues, Etienne (Steve) Yves Laskin, Allen I Lee, Tung-Ching Leff, Judith Lenard, John Leung, Albert Yuk-Sing Levin, Joseph David Leyson, Jose Florante Justininane Ling, Hubert Louria, Donald Bruce McCoy, John Philip, Jr Mannino, Raphael James Maramorosch, Karl Mascio, Afework A Masurekar, Prakash Sharatchandra Middleton, Richard B Midlige, Frederick Horstmann, Jr Mindich, Leonard Eugene Miraglia, Gennaro J Montville, Thomas Joseph Moral, Josefa Liduvina Neri, Anthony Newlon, Carol S Osborne, Frank Harold Ozer, Harvey Leon Padhi, Sally Bulpitt Passman, Frederick Jay
Patel, Ramesh N Pestka, Sidney Pianotti, Roland Salvatore Pramer, David Prince, Herbert N Raska, Karel Frantisek, Jr Ripley, Lynn S Rosenstraus, Maurice Jay Sall, Theodore Schaffner, Carl Paul Scheiner, Donald M Schulman, Marvin David Schwalb, Marvin N Sekula, Bernard Charles Shearer, Marcia Cathrine (Epple) Shovlin, Francis Edward Sikder, Santosh K Simpson, Robert Wayne Sipos, Tibor Sohler, Arthur Solberg, Myron Stapley, Edward Olley Sterbenz, Francis Joseph Stockton, John Richard Stollar, Victor Stoudt, Thomas Henry Strohl, William Allen Sun, Ming Swenson, Christine Erica Tate, Robert Lee, III Taylor, Bernard Franklin Testa, Douglas Tkacz, Jan S Trivedi, Nayan B Vallese, Frank M Voos, Jane Rhein Wagman, Gerald Howard Walton, Robert Bruce Wang, Bosco Shang Ward, Bess B Wasserman, Bruce P Watrel, Warren George Watson, Richard White, Jr Wellerson, Ralph, Jr Werth, Jean Marie Williams, Jeffrey Walter Winters, Harvey Wolff, John Shearer, III Woodruff, Harold Boyd Worne, Howard E Zakian, Virginia Araxie Zimmerman, Sheldon Bernard NEW MEXICO Baca, Oswald Gilbert Baker, Thomas Irving Barton, Larry Lumir Bedell, Glenn Wesley Botsford, James L Davis, Larry Ernest Ellison, Solon Arthur Gregg, Charles Thornton Kraemer, Paul Michael Liddell, Craig Mason Lundgren, David L(ee) McCarthy, Charlotte Marie McLaren, Leroy Clarence Marshall, Hal G Mayeux, Jerry Vincent Nelson, Mary Anne O’Brien, Robert Thomas Overturf, Gary D Radloff, Roger James Rypka, Eugene Weston Salzman, Gary Clyde Sivinski, Jacek Stefan Taylor, Robert Gay Tokuda, Sei NEW YORK Abdelnoor, Alexander Michael Ajl, Samuel Jacob Alcamo, I Edward Amsterdam, Daniel Andersen, Jon Alan Andersen, Kenneth J Anderson, Carl William Appel, Max J Appleton, Judith A Babich, Harvey Bablanian, Rostom Baer, Richard Baker, David A Banerjee, Partha Banerjee, Ranjit Barany, Francis Bard, Enzo Barksdale, Lane W Bassett, Emmett W Batzing, Barry Lewis Bazinet, George Frederick
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 135 Beach, David H Beardsley, Robert Eugene Bedard, Donna Lee Belly, Robert T Benjaminson, Morris Aaron Berg, Gerald Bergstrom, Gary Carlton Bernheimer, Alan Weyl Bigelis, Ramunas Birken, Steven Blackman, Marcia A Bopp, Lawrence Howard Bottone, Edward Joseph Boutros, Susan Noblit Bowen, William H Breese, Sydney Salisbury, Jr Brody, Marcia Brown, Eric Reeder Bukovsan, Laura A Burger, Harold Calhoun, David H Calnek, Bruce Wixson Calvo, Joseph M Carmichael, Leland E Carp, Richard Irvin Carter, Timothy Howard Casals, Jordi Castello, John Donald Catterall, James F Cerini, Costantino Peter Chase, Merrill Wallace Chatterjee, Nando Kumar Chen, Ching-Ling Chu Chiao, Jen Wei Chisholm, David R Chiulli, Angelo Joseph Christensen, James Roger Clark, Virginia Lee Clesceri, Lenore Stanke Cole, Jonathan Jay Collins, Arlene Rycombel Collins, Carol Desormeau Conway de Macario, Everly Cooper, Norman S Corpe, William Albert Cosloy, Sharon D Couch, Troy Lee Cox, Dudley Cramer, Eva Brown Cronholm, Lois S Crook, Philip George Cunningham, Richard Preston Dales, Samuel Deibel, Rudolf DeLuca, Patrick John Dewhurst, Stephen Dodge, Cleveland John Dondero, Norman Carl Dougherty, Robert Malvin Dranginis, Anne M Efthymiou, Constantine John Ehrlich, Henry Lutz Elander, Richard Paul Ellner, Paul Daniel Elsbach, Peter Ennis, Herbert Leo Eudy, William Wayne Evans, Mary Jo Evans, Richard Todd Fantini, Amedeo Alexander Ferguson, John Barclay Fewkes, Robert Charles Joseph Figurski, David Henry Finn, R(obert) K(aul) Fisher, Clark Alan Flanagan, Thomas Donald Forgacs, Joseph Fox, Sally Ingersoll Francis, Arokiasamy Joseph Free, Stephen J Freedman, Michael Lewis Frickey, Paul Henry Friedman, Selwyn Marvin Furmanski, Philip Fuscaldo, Anthony Alfred Garay, Gustav John Gehrig, Robert Frank Gelbard, Alan Stewart George, Elmer, Jr Gibbs, David Lee Gillespie, James Howard Gilmour, Marion Nyholm H Godfrey, Henry Philip Goff, Stephen Payne Goldberg, Allan Roy Goldschmidt, Raul Max Goldstein, Robert Arnold Gonsalves, Dennis Gorrell, Thomas Earl
Gorzynski, Eugene Arthur Graham, Donald C W Gravani, Robert Bernard Graziadei, William Daniel, III Griffin, David H Haas, Gerhard Julius Hadley, Susan Jane Hajek, Ann Elizabeth Hall, Barry Gordon Hammill, Terrence Michael Hare, John Donald Harman, Gary Elvan Haywood, Anne Mowbray Hechemy, Karim E Hehre, Edward James Held, Abraham Albert Helmann, John Daniel Hipp, Sally Sloan Hoffman, Heiner Hoffmann, Michael K Holland, Mary Jean Carey Horwitz, Marshall Sydney Hotchin, John Elton Hotchkiss, Rollin Douglas Humber, Richard Alan Hurwitz, Jerard Hutchison, Dorris Jeannette Hutner, Seymour Herbert Hutt, Randy Iglewski, Barbara H Iglewski, Barbara Hotham Isaacs, Charles Edward Isenberg, Henry David Jacob, Gary Steven Jahiel, Rene Juo, Pei-Show Kalsow, Carolyn Marie Karunakaran, Thonthi Katz, Michael Keithly, Janet Sue Kele, Roger Alan Khan, Nasim A Kilbourne, Edwin Dennis Kim, Charles Wesley Kim, Kwang Shin Klein, Elena Buimovici Knight, Paul R Konarska, Maria Magda Korf, Richard Paul Krasna, Alvin Isaac Lacks, Sanford Laffin, Robert James Lahita, Robert George Lamberson, Harold Vincent, Jr Landsberger, Frank Robbert Lazaroff, Norman Ledford, Richard Allison Lee, John Joseph Lee, William Thomas Lehman, John Michael Leifer, Zev Levandowsky, Michael Lewis, Leslie Arthur Liguori, Vincent Robert Lin, Jane Huey-Chai Linder, Regina Linke, Harald Arthur Bruno Lipke, Peter Nathan Lipson, Edward David Lipson, Steven Mark Loeb, Marilyn Rosenthal Lusty, Carol Jean Lyons, Michael Joseph McAllister, William T Macario, Alberto J L McCormick, J Robert D McNamara, Thomas Francis McSharry, James John Maestrone, Gianpaolo Mahoney, Robert Patrick Maio, Joseph James Maleckar, James R Mandl, Richard H Maniloff, Jack Manly, Kenneth Fred Manski, Wladyslaw J Marcu, Kenneth Brian Marquis, Robert E Mashimo, Paul Akira Maynard, Charles Alvin Merrick, Joseph M Milgrom, Felix Miller, Terry Lynn Misiek, Martin Morin, John Edward Morse, Stephen S(cott) Mortlock, Robert Paul Mundorff-Shrestha, Sheila Ann Munk, Vladimir
136 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Murphy, James Slater Murphy, Timothy F Muschio, Henry M, Jr Nachbar, Martin Stephen Nakas, James P Napolitano, Raymond L Natuk, Robert James Neimark, Harold Carl Nellis, Lois Fonda Neurath, Alexander Robert Nierzwicki-Bauer, Sandra Noronha, Fernando M Oliveira North, Robert J Nuzzi, Robert Oates, Richard Patrick O’Brien, James Francis O’Connor, Joel Sturges Orsi, Ernest Vinicio Osborn, June Elaine Page, Gregory Vincent Parham, Margaret Payne Park, Eunkyue Pascale, Jane Fay Patterson, Ernest Leonard Peterson, Robert H F Phillips, Arthur William, Jr Phillips-Quagliata, Julia Molyneux Pierce, Carol S Pitt, Jane Poiesz, Bernard Joseph Potter, Norman N Powell, Sharon Kay Prince, Alfred M Pruslin, Fred Howard Puttlitz, Donald Herbert Racaniello, Vincent Raimondi Reddy, Kalluru Jayarami Reilly, Marguerite Rice, Charles Moen, III Rinchik, Eugene M Rizzuto, Anthony B Robinson, Alix Ida Roeder, Robert Gayle Rogerson, Allen Collingwood Rosenfeld, Martin Herbert Rosenstein, Barry Sheldon Rosi, David Rossman, Toby Gale Roy, Dipak Russel, Marjorie Ellen Sadosky, Alesia Beth Salkin, Ira Fred Salton, Milton Robert James Sambrotto, Raymond Nicholas Sarkissian, Naver Agop Sawyer, William D Schaeffer, James Robert Schauf, Victoria Scher, William Schindler, Christian W Schloer, Gertrude M Schuster, Frederick Lee Schwartz, Stanley Allen Scott, Fredric Winthrop Sehgal, Pravinkumar B Shapiro, Caren Knight Sharp, William R Shayegani, Mehdi Sheffy, Ben Edward Shillitoe, Edward John Shuler, Michael Louis Sich, Jeffrey John Silverstein, Samuel Charles Silverstone, Allen Edgar Simon, Robert David Skatrud, Thomas Joseph Slepecky, Ralph Andrew Smith, Issar Smith, James Eldon Smith, Jerry Warren Spencer, Frank Stamer, John Richard Stanley, Pamela Mary Stark, Egon Starr, Theodore Jack Steinberg, Bernard Albert Steinberg, Bettie Murray Steinkraus, Keith Hartley Stevens, Roy White Stotzky, Guenther Su, Tah-Mun Sultzer, Barnet Martin Surgalla, Michael Joseph Swaney, Lois Mae Taber, Harry Warren Tanenbaum, Stuart William Tendler, Moses David Ter Kuile, Benno Herman Testa, Raymond Thomas
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Thacore, Harshad Rai Thaler, David Solomon Tierno, Philip M, Jr Toenniessen, Gary Herbert Trowbridge, Richard Stuart Tyler, Bonnie Moreland Udem, Stephen Alexander Uzgiris, Egidijus E Vandenberg, John Donald Van Tassell, Morgan Howard Varmus, Harold Elliot Vilcek, Jan Tomas Waksman, Byron Halsted Wang, Peizhi Wassermann, Felix Emil Webb, David Ritchie, Jr Weiner, Matei Wetmur, James Gerard White, James Carrick White, James Patrick Wicher, Konrad J Williams, Curtis Alvin, Jr Wimmer, Eckard Winter, Jeanette E Wolfson, Leonard Louis Wolin, Meyer Jerome Young, Charles Stuart Hamish Zahler, Stanley Arnold Zeigel, Robert Francis Zinder, Stephen Henry Zolla-Pazner, Susan Beth Zwarun, Andrew Alexander NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Wendall E Allen, William Peter Bachenheimer, Steven Larry Banes, Albert Joseph Barakat, Hisham A Barnett, Ortus Webb, Jr Bates, William K Baxter, Ann Webster Bishop, Paul Edward Bohannon, Robert C Bolognesi, Dani Paul Boone, Lawrence Rudolph, III Bott, Kenneth F Brown, Dennis Taylor Brown, Talmage Thurman, Jr Burchall, James J Buttke, Thomas Martin Carter, Philip Brian Chapman, John Franklin, Jr Clinton, Bruce Allan Coggins, Leroy Coleman, Charles Mosby Collins, Jeffrey Jay Colwell, William Maxwell Connolly, Kevin Michael Cowell, James Leo Craig, Syndey Pollock, III Crawford, James Joseph L Cromartie, William James Dahiya, Raghunath S Devereux, Theodora Reyling Devlin, Robert B Dobrogosz, Walter Jerome Domer, Judith E Drake, John W Drexler, Henry Durack, David Tulloch Ennever, John Joseph Ferone, Robert Fleming, Henry Pridgen Folds, James Donald Fyfe, James Arthur Gardner, Donald Eugene Gilfillan, Robert Frederick Gonder, Eric Charles Gooder, Harry Gordon, Morris Aaron Hamilton, Pat Brooks Harper, James Douglas Hassan, Hosni Moustafa Hill, Gale Bartholomew Huang, Eng-Shang (Clark) Huang, Jeng-Sheng Jacobson, Kenneth Allan Johnston, Robert Edward Joklik, Wolfgang Karl Katz, Samuel Lawrence Keene, Jack Donald Klapper, David G Klein, Dolph Kohn, Frank S Kucera, Louis Stephen Lecce, James Giacomo Lubiniecki, Anthony Stanley Luginbuhl, Geraldine Hobson McNeill, John J
McReynolds, Richard A Malling, Heinrich Valdemar Manire, George Philip Manooch, Charles Samuel, III Mitchell, Thomas Greenfield Mizel, Steven B Morrison, Ralph M Narayan, Latha Noga, Edward Joseph Oblinger, James Leslie Oliver, James David Olson, Gerald Allen Osterhout, Suydam Pagano, Joseph Stephen Parks, Leo Wilburn Perry, Jerome John Pfaender, Frederic Karl Phelps, Allen Warner Phibbs, Paul Vester, Jr Price, Kenneth Elbert Privalle, Christopher Thomas Pukkila, Patricia Jean Punch, James Darrell Reller, L Barth Richardson, Stephen H Rublee, Parke Alstan Sandok, Paul Louis Shafer, Steven Ray Shepard, Maurice Charles Shih, Jason Chia-Hsing Sizemore, Ronald Kelly Snyderman, Ralph Sonnenfeld, Gerald Speck, Marvin Luther Sweet, Benjamin Hersh Tennant, Raymond Wallace Van De Rijn, Ivo Wachsman, Joseph T Webb, Neil Broyles Webster, Robert Edward Weiss, Emilio Wheat, Robert Wayne White, Sandra L Wiener, Russell Warren Willett, Hilda Pope Williams, Ray Clayton Wilson, Harold Albert Wilson, James Franklin Wise, Edmund Merriman, Jr Witt, Donald James Wolberg, Gerald Wollum, Arthur George, II Zeiger, Errol Zwadyk, Peter NORTH DAKOTA Berryhill, David Lee Bibel, George Duerre, John A Fast, David John Fillipi, Gordon Michael Fischer, Robert George Hastings, James Michael Kelleher, James Joseph Vennes, John Wesley Waller, James R Watson, David Alan OHIO Allison, David Coulter Asch, David Kent Astrachan, Lazarus Atkins, Charles Gilmore Bannan, Elmer Alexander Battisto, Jack Richard Bigley, Nancy Jane Bleckmann, Charles Allen Blumenthal, Robert Martin Bonventre, Peter Frank Bowman, Bernard Ulysses, Jr Boyer, Jere Michael Boyle, Michael Dermot Brent, Morgan McKenzie Briner, William Watson Brueske, Charles H Bubel, Hans Curt Burnham, Jeffrey C Camiener, Gerald Walter Carlin, Joseph M Carmichael, Wayne William Chen, Ker-Sang Chorpenning, Frank Winslow Cole, Garry Thomas Cornelius, Billy Dean Cox, Donald Cody Cramblett, Henry G Croft, Charles Clayton Daniel, Thomas Mallon Darrow, Robert A De Fiebre, Conrad William Dehority, Burk Allyn
Deters, Donald W Dewar, Norman Ellison Docherty, John Joseph Evans, Helen Harrington Fagan, Diana L Failla, Mark Lawrence Federle, Thomas Walter Fernandes, Prabhavathi Bhat Frea, James Irving Freimer, Earl H Geldreich, Edwin E(mery) Glaser, Ronald Graves, Anne Carol Finger Hageage, George John, Jr Hamparian, Vincent V Hoff, John C Hogg, Robert W Holder, Ian Alan Igel, Howard Joseph Jalil, Mazhar Janusz, Michael John Jerkofsky, Maryann Johnson, David M Judge, Leo Francis, Jr Kallenberger, Waldo Elbert Kaneshiro, Edna Sayomi Kapral, Frank Albert Kearns, Robert J Kiggins, Edward M Kirkland, Jerry J Klein, Michael Gardner Kohler, Erwin Miller Kolodziej, Bruno J Kraft, William Gerald Kreier, Julius Peter Krueger, Robert George Kunin, Calvin Murry Lass, Jonathan H Lee, Young-Zoon Lehmann, Paul F Lindquist, H D Alan Lingrel, Jerry B Litchfield, John Hyland Liu, Jin-Zhou Loper, John C McCann, Peter Paul McFarland, Charles R Maguire, Michael Ernest Maier, Siegfried Mallin, Morton Lewis Manders, Peter William Martin, Scott McClung Mayer, Gerald Douglas Meredith, William Edward Merola, A John Meyer, Ralph Roger Mikolajcik, Emil Michael Milo, George Edward Modrzakowski, Malcolm Charles Morris, Randal Edward Morris Hooke, Anne Muckerheide, Annette Mukkada, Antony Job Nankervis, George Arthur Newman, Simon Louis Nunn, Dorothy Mae Oakley, Berl Ray Ockerman, Herbert W Oglesbee, Michael Jerl Olsen, Richard George Ottolenghi, Abramo Cesare Pfister, Robert M Pollack, J Dennis Proffitt, Max Rowland Rabin, Erwin R Rheins, Melvin S Rhodes, Judith Carol Rice, Eugene Ward Romoser, William Sherburne Rosen, Samuel Rosenthal, Ken Steven Rowe, John James Safferman, Robert S Saif, Linda Jean Saif, Yehia M(ohamed) Salminen, Seppo Ossian Sawicki, Stanley George Scarpino, Pasquale Valentine Schiff, Gilbert Martin Sheridan, John Francis Silverman, Robert Hugh Smith, Kenneth Larry Smith, Roger Dean Staker, Robert D Stephens, James Fred Stevenson, John Ray Stotts, Jane Stukus, Philip Eugene Sunkara, Sai Prasad
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Tabita, F Robert Thomas, Donald Charles Treick, Ronald Walter Troller, John Arthur Tuovinen, Olli Heikki Ugarte, Eduardo Ward, Richard Leo Washington, John A, II Watanakunakorn, Chatrchai Wickstrom, Conrad Eugene Wiginton, Dan Allen Williams, Marshall Vance Williamson, Clarence Kelly Yang, Tsanyen Yen, Belinda R S Yohn, David Stewart Zealey, Marion Edward OKLAHOMA Blackstock, Rebecca Bryant, Rebecca Smith Cain, William Aaron Clark, James Bennett Confer, Anthony Wayne Conrad, Robert S Conway, Kenneth Edward Conway, Tyrrell Cunningham, Madeleine White Dyer, David Wayne Ferretti, Joseph Jerome Flournoy, Dayl Jean Fulton, Robert Wesley Gee, Lynn LaMarr Gilliland, Stanley Eugene Hall, Leo Terry Harmon, H James Hatten, Betty Arlene Hitzman, Donald Oliver Hopla, Cluff Earl Hurley, James Edgar Hyde, Richard Moorehead Kimpel, James Froome Lancaster, John Lerner, Michael Paul Leu, Richard William Measel, John William Melcher, Ulrich Karl Messmer, Dennis A Murphy, Juneann Wadsworth Nordquist, Robert Ersel Rhoades, Everett Ronald Richardson, Lavon Preston Schaefer, Frederick Vail Schindler, Charles Alvin Seideman, Walter E Sinclair, James Lewis Vishniac, Helen Simpson Waner, Joseph Lloyd Webb, Carol F Wegner, Gene H Wilson, John Thomas Wolgamott, Gary Woolsey, Marion Elmer Yu, Linda OREGON Barry, Arthur Leland Barry, Ronald A Braemer, Allen C Brosbe, Edwin Allan Castenholz, Richard William Clark, James Orie, II Clinton, Gail M Doyle, Jack David Elliott, Lloyd Floren Field, Katharine G Florance, Edwin R Ford, Richard Earl Fryer, John Louis Gerke, John Royal Hallum, Jules Verne Kazerouni, Lewa Kilbourn, Joan Priscilla Payne Kim, Kenneth Knittel, Martin Dean Kuhnley, Lyle Carlton Lee, Jong Sun Leong, Jo-Ann Ching McConnaughey, Bayard Harlow Machida, Curtis A Mattson, Donald Eugene Millette, Robert Loomis Miner, J Ronald Molina, Randolph John Morita, Richard Yukio Morita, Toshiko N Myrold, David Douglas Nelson, Earl Edward Norvell, Lorelei Lehwalder Pearson, George Denton Rittenberg, Marvin Barry
Russell, Peter James Sandine, William Ewald Seidler, Ramon John Sherr, Barry Frederick Sherr, Evelyn Brown Siegel, Benjamin Vincent Starr, Patricia Rae Stevens, Tom H Taylor, Mary Lowell Branson Taylor, Walter Herman, Jr Van Dyke, Henry Weaver, William Judson Westfall, Helen Naomi Wood, Anne Michelle Woodburn, Margy Jeanette PENNSYLVANIA Abramowicz, Daniel Albert Actor, Paul Alexander, Aaron D Alexander, James King Axler, David Allan Backman, Paul Anthony Baechler, Charles Albert Bailey, Denis Mahlon Baum, Robert Harold Bayer, Manfred Erich Bayer, Margret H(elene) Janssen Bean, Barry Becker, Robert S Beilstein, Henry Richard Beining, Paul R Benedict, Robert Curtis Benz, Edward John Bering, Charles Lawrence Bernlohr, Robert William Bernstein, Alan Bhaduri, Saumya Blankenhorn, Elizabeth P Blough, Herbert Allen Bondi, Amedeo Bott, Thomas Lee Bowles, Bobby Linwood Bradley, Sterling Gaylen Brenchley, Jean Elnora Brinton, Charles Chester, Jr Brown, William E Byrne, Barbara Jean McManamy Caliguiri, Lawrence Anthony Casida, Lester Earl, Jr Castric, Peter Allen Chan, Marion M Chiu, Teh-Hsing Chorney, Michael J Cibulsky, Robert John Cohen, Gary H Crowell, Richard Lane Cuff, Joyce M Cundy, Kenneth Raymond Daneo-Moore, Lolita Davies, Helen Jean Conrad Davies, Warren Lewis Debroy, Chitrita Deering, Reginald DeMeio, Joseph Louis Di Cuollo, C John Dryden, Richard Lee Eberhart, Robert J Edlind, Thomas D Eisenstein, Toby K Elliott, Arthur York Ellis, Richard John Farber, Paul Alan Feingold, David Sidney Feinstein, Sheldon Israel Feit, Ira (Nathan) Forbes, Martin Fraser, Nigel William Fratamico, Pina M Gadebusch, Hans Henning Gammon, Richard Anthony Garfinkle, Barry David Gealt, Michael Alan Gerhard, Walter Ulrich Glorioso, Joseph Charles, III Godfrey, Susan Sturgis Goldfine, Howard Goldner, Herman Goodgal, Sol Howard Gots, Joseph Simon Gray, Alan Habig, William Henry Hammel, Jay Morris Hammond, Benjamin Franklin Hankins, William Alfred Harmon, George Andrew Harris, Tzvee N Heisey, Rod Martin Hendrix, Sherman Samuel Hilleman, Maurice Ralph
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 137 Ho, Monto Hoffee, Patricia Anne Hsu, Kuo-Hom Lee Hummeler, Klaus Huss, Ronald John Isom, Harriet C Iwatsuki, Shunzaburo Jacobson, Lewis A Jarvik, Jonathan Wallace Juneja, Vijay Kumar Jungkind, Donald Lee Kane, James Francis Kaufman, Donald DeVere Keenan, John Douglas Kennedy, Harvey Edward King, Robert Willis Kirk, Billy Edward Kissinger, John Calvin Klens, Paul Frank Knobler, Robert Leonard Koesterer, Martin George Krah, David Lee Kratzel, Robert Jeffrey Krawiec, Steven Stack Kreider, John Wesley Kuserk, Frank Thomas Landau, Burton Joseph Larson, Vivian M Lashen, Edward S Lawrence, William Chase Layne, Porter Preston Lee, Chin-Chiu Lee, John Cheung Han Leech, Stephen H Liegey, Francis William Liss, Alan Lobo, Francis X London, William Thomas Long, Walter Kyle, Jr McAlack, Robert Francis McCarthy, Frank John McCarthy, William John McCorkle, Ruth Machlowitz, Roy Alan McKinstry, Donald Michael McNamara, Pamela Dee (MacMinigal) Magee, Wayne Edward Majumdar, Shyamal K Malamud, Daniel F Manson, Lionel Arnold Mathur, Carolyn Frances Miller, James Eugene Millman, Irving Mizutani, Satoshi Moat, Albert Groombridge Morahan, Page Smith Murasko, Donna Marie Murphy, Sheila Ann Naides, Stanley J Nathanson, Neal Neubauer, Russell Howard Neubeck, Clifford Edward Osborne, William Wesley Ostrowski, Ingrid Kristina Pagano, Joseph Frank Pakman, Leonard Marvin Palker, Thomas Joseph Palumbo, Samuel Anthony Pepper, Rollin E Phillips, Bruce A Pootjes, Christine Fredricka Porter, Ronald Dean Poupard, James Arthur Pratt, Elizabeth Ann Provost, Philip Joseph Rapp, Fred Ray, Eva K Reich, Claude Virgil Reisner, Gerald Seymour Resconich, Emil Carl Rest, Richard Franklin Ricciardi, Robert Paul Roesing, Timothy George Rogers, Thomas J Roia, Frank Costa, Jr Romano, Paula Josephine Roosa, Robert Andrew Rosan, Burton Rosenkranz, Herbert S Rosenzweig, William David Rozmiarek, Harry Rubin, Benjamin Arnold Salerno, Ronald Anthony Sanders, Robert W Santer, Melvin Schaedler, Russell William Schiff, Paul L, Jr Sideropoulos, Aris S
Siemiatkoski, Alberta Marie Albrecht Singh, Balwant Six, Howard R Skalka, Anna Marie Slifkin, Malcolm Smith, Harry Logan, Jr Smith, James Lee Smith, Josephine Reist Snow, Jean Anthony Sojka, Gary Allan Somkuti, George A Southam, Chester Milton Steplewski, Zenon Stevens, Roy Harris Suyama, Yoshitaka Tamplin, Mark Lewis Taubler, James H Tax, Anne W Tevethia, Satvir S Thayer, Donald Wayne Thomas, William J Thomulka, Kenneth William Unz, Richard F(rederick) Vaidya, Akhil Babubhai Vessey, Adele Ruth Wang-Iverson, Patsy Warren, George Harry Watson, Joseph Alexander Weaver, Keith Eric Weinbaum, George Wiatr, Christopher Louis Wilcox, Wesley C Wilhelm, James Maurice Willett, Norman P Wolf, Benjamin Wolfe, John Hall Yamamoto, Nobuto Yang, Da-Ping (David) Youngner, Julius Stuart Yurchenco, John Alfonso Zaika, Laura Larysa Zimmerer, Robert P Zimmerman, Sarah E Zubrzycki, Leonard Joseph RHODE ISLAND Carpenter, Charles C J Clough, Wendy Glasgow Crowley, James Patrick Goos, Roger Delmon Hufnagel, Linda Ann Jones, Kenneth Wayne Lederberg, Seymour McConeghy, Matthew H Meedel, Thomas Huyck Prager, Jan Clement Shank, Peter R Sieburth, John McNeill Wing, Edward Joseph Worthen, Leonard Robert Yates, Vance Joseph SOUTH CAROLINA Aelion, Claire Marjorie Bryan, Charles Stone Coulston, Mary Lou Davis, Leroy Ely, Berten E, III Galbraith, Robert Michael Good, Robert Campbell Goodroad, Lewis Leonard Gorden, Robert Wayne Grady, Cecil Paul Leslie, Jr Gustafson, Ralph Alan Hayasaka, Steven S Henson, Joseph Lawrence Higerd, Thomas Braden Keyser, Peter D Machell, Greville Paddock, Gary Vincent Paynter, Malcolm James Benjamin Pearson, John William Reddick-Mitchum, Rhoda Anne Richards, Gary Paul Schmidt, Roger Paul Shively, Jessup MacLean Stutzenberger, Fred John Vereen, Larry Edwin Wilkinson, Thomas Ross Yoch, Duane Charles SOUTH DAKOTA Cafruny, William Alan Dillon, Raymond Donald Hildreth, Michael B Langworthy, Thomas Allan Lynn, Raymond J Pengra, Robert Monroe Prescott, Lansing M
138 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Westby, Carl A TENNESSEE Bean, William J, Jr Beck, Raymond Warren Becker, Jeffrey Marvin Belew-Noah, Patricia W Boothby, Mark R Champney, William Scott Chi, David Shyh-Wei Chung, King-Thom Cook, Robert James Cooper, Terrance G Cox, Edmond Rudolph, Jr Crandell, Robert Allen Davidson, Philip Michael Davison, Brian Henry Dees, Craig Draughon, Frances Ann Ekstedt, Richard Dean Farrington, Joseph Kirby Freeman, Bob A Girolami, Roland Louis Hadden, Charles Thomas Hawiger, Jack Jacek Herting, David Clair Hollis, Cecil George Hougland, Arthur Eldon Howe, Martha Morgan Howell, Elizabeth E Incardona, Antonino L Isa, Abdallah Mohammad Ivens, Mary Sue Johnson, Charles William Karzon, David T Katze, Jon R Kutteh, William Hanna Larimer, Frank William Mayberry, William Roy Miller, Harold Charles Mithcell, William Marvin Montie, Thomas C Mullen, Michael David Ourth, Donald Dean Palisano, John Raymond Portner, Allen Postlethwaite, Arnold Eugene Prokop, Ales Roberts, Audrey Nadine Robinson, John Price Rouse, Barry Tyrrell Rubin, Donald Howard Ryan, Kevin William Samuels, Robert Savage, Dwayne Cecil Sayler, Gary S Speer, Clarence Arvon Stevens, Audrey L Stevens, Stanley Edward, Jr Trentham, Jimmy N Vredeveld, Nicholas Gene Webster, Robert G White, David Cleaveland Whitt, Michael A Wiesmeyer, Herbert Wilson, Benjamin James Wong, Tit Yee Wong, Tit-Yee Wyrick, Priscilla Blakeney TEXAS Albrecht, Thomas Blair Alvarez-Gonzalez, Rafael Anderson, Todd Alan Ascenzi, Joseph Michael Atkinson, Mark Arthur Leonard Baine, William Brennan Baptist, James (Noel) Baron, Samuel Baseman, Joel Barry Baughn, Robert Elroy Bawdon, Roger Everett Bellion, Edward Benedik, Michael Joseph Beremand, Marian Noelle Bettinger, George E Black, Samuel Harold Blouse, Louis E, Jr Bose, Henry Robert, Jr Bowen, James Milton Brand, Jerry Jay Brysk, Miriam Mason Buchanan, Christine Elizabeth Bulla, Lee Austin, Jr Butel, Janet Susan Castro, Gilbert Anthony Cate, Thomas Randolph Chan, James C Chan, Teh-Sheng Chappell, Cynthia Lou Chatterjee, Bandana
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Chrzanowski, Thomas Henry Cirillo, Vincent Paul Collisson, Ellen Whited Cooper, Ronda Fern Coppenhaver, Dorian Harry Croley, Thomas Edgar Davis, Charles Patrick Davis, James Royce Dibble, John Thomas Dieckert, Julius Walter Donnelly, Patricia Vryling Dorn, Gordon Lee Dulaney, Eugene Lambert Earhart, Charles Franklin, Jr East, James Lindsay Eichenwald, Heinz Felix Eidels, Leon Eldridge, David Wyatt Ellzey, Joanne Tontz Eugster, A Konrad Fleenor, Marvin Bension Fleischmann, William Robert, Jr Folk, Robert Louis Folsam, Brian Richard Foster, Billy Glen Foster, Terry Lynn Fox, George Edward Frank, Hilmer Aaron Freeman, Maynard Lloyd French, Jeptha Victor Friend, Patric Lee Fuerst, Robert Gardner, Earl William, Jr Gardner, Frederick Albert Georgiou, George Gilbert, Brian E Goldschmidt, Millicent Goodman, Joel Mitchell Grimm, Elizabeth Ann Guentzel, M Neal Guerrero, Felix David Guthrie, Rufus Kent Halliwell, Robert Stanley Harris, Elizabeth Forsyth Harris, Kerry Francis Patrick Haye, Keith R Heberling, Richard Leon Heck, Fred Carl Heggers, John Paul Henney, Henry Russell, Jr Hentges, David John Highlander, Sarah Katherine Hillis, William Daniel, Sr Holguin, Alfonso Hudson Holt, Imy Vincent Hook, Magnus A Huang, Shyi Yi Huber, Thomas Wayne Humphrey, Ronald DeVere Humphrey, Ronald Mack Jeter, Randall Mark Jorgensen, George Norman Jorgensen, James H Joys, Terence Michael Jurtshuk, Peter, Jr Kalter, Seymour Sanford Kaufmann, Anthony J Konisky, Jordan Kurosky, Alexander LaBrie, David Andre Lacko, Andras Gyorgy Lansford, Edwin Myers, Jr LeBlanc, Donald Joseph Leibowitz, Julian Lazar Loan, Raymond Wallace McBride, Mollie Elizabeth McCallum, Roderick Eugene McConnell, Stewart McCracken, George H McDonald, William Charles McMurray, David N Mandel, Manley Mattingly, Stephen Joseph Mayberry, Lillian Faye Mayor, Heather Donald Merrill, Gerald Alan Mocharla, Raman Moyer, Rex Carlton Murthy, Krishna Kesava Nash, Donald Robert Niesel, David W Norris, Steven James O’Donovan, Gerard Anthony Olson, Leroy Justin Oujesky, Helen Matusevich Paque, Ronald E Payne, Shelley Marshall Peffley, Ellen Beth Perez, John Carlos
Peterson, Johnny Wayne Phillips, Guy Frank Prasad, Rupi Prashad, Nagindra Quarles, John Monroe Queller, David Charles Rael, Eppie David Rege, Ajay Anand Reyes, Victor E Rich, Susan Marie Solliday Riggs, Stuart Ritzi, Earl Michael Rolfe, Rial Dewitt Rolston, Kenneth Vijaykumar Issac Romeo, Tony Rosenberg, Susan Mary Rosenblum, Eugene David Rudolph, Frederick Byron Schlech, Barry Arthur Schmidt, Jerome P(aul) Schneider, Dennis Ray Schwarz, John Robert Scott, Lawrence Vernon Seman, Gabriel Serwer, Philip Shadduck, John Allen Shanley, Mark Stephen Simpson, Russell Bruce Smith, Gerald Ray Smith, Kendall O Smith, Russell Lamar Snell, William J Spellman, Craig William Stanberry, Lawrence Raymond Stenback, Wayne Albert Stephens, Robert Lawrence Stevens, Clark Stewart, Charles Ranous Stewart, James Ray Straus, David Conrad Streckfuss, Joseph Larry Stroman, David Womack Stroynowski, Iwona T Sumrall, H Glenn Szaniszlo, Paul Joseph Taber, Willard Allen Temeyer, Kevin Bruce Toler, Robert William Tong, Alex W Trentin, John Joseph Trkula, David Vanderzant, Carl Vela, Gerard Roland Villa, Vicente Domingo Vitetta, Ellen S Walker, David Hughes Walker, James Roy Weaver, Richard Wayne Weinstock, George Matthew Welch, Gordon E Wells, Robert Dale Wendt, Theodore Mil Whitford, Howard Wayne Wilson, Robert Eugene Winters, Wendell Delos Yanni, John Michael Yasbin, Ronald Eliott Zabransky, Ronald Joseph Ziprin, Richard Lewis Zuberer, David Alan UTAH Adams, Dennis Jack Barnard, Dale L Barnett, Bill B Beck, Jay Vern Belnap, Jayne Blauer, Aaron Clyde Bradshaw, Willard Henry Burton, Sheril Dale Carlquist, John Frederick Cole, Barry Charles Crane, George Thomas Franklin, Naomi C Fujinami, Robert S Georgopoulos, Constantine Panos Golden, Carole Ann Harrington, Glenn William Heckmann, Richard Anderson Jensen, Marcus Martin Johnson, F Brent Klein, Sigrid Marta Lark, Cynthia Ann Larsen, Austin Ellis Larsen, Lloyd Don Lombardi, Paul Schoenfeld Marcus, Stanley Matsen, John Martin Melton, Arthur Richard Muna, Nadeem Mitri
Nelson, Jerry Rees North, James A O’Neill, Frank John Parkinson, John Stansfield Post, Frederick Just Prescott, Stephen M Rees, Horace Benner, Jr Roberts, Donald Wilson Roth, John R Sagers, Richard Douglas Sidwell, Robert William Skujins, John Janis Spendlove, Rex S Stockland, Alan Eugene Stokes, Barry Owen Takemoto, Jon Yutaka Welkie, George William Wiley, Bill Beauford Wood, Timothy E Wullstein, Leroy Hugh VERMONT Craighead, John Edward DiLiello, Leo Ralph Fives-Taylor, Paula Marie Johnstone, Donald Boyes Kuehner, Calvin Charles Lachapelle, Rene Charles Lechevalier, Hubert Arthur Lechevalier, Mary P McLean, DonaldLewis Moehring, Joan Marquart Moehring, Thomas John Raper, Carlene Allen Schaeffer, Warren Ira Sjogren, Robert Erik Ullrich, Robert Carl Wallace, Susan Scholes Weed, Lawrence Leonard VIRGINIA Andrews, Wallace Henry Andrykovitch, George Ayers, William Arthur Barak, Eve Ida Barr, Fred S Bender, Timothy Benjamin, David Charles Benzinger, Rolf Hans Berkow, Susan E Berliner, Martha D Blum, Linda Kay Boardman, Gregory Dale Boyle, John Joseph Braciale, Thomas Joseph, Jr Bryant, Robert Emory Chen, Jiann-Shin Claus, George William Cordes, Donald Ormond Coursen, Bradner Wood Cummins, Cecil Stratford Dalton, Harry P Domermuth, Charles Henry, Jr Donlon, Mildred A Evans, Herbert John Formica, Joseph Victor Fu, Shu Man Girardi, Anthony Joseph Goldstein, Gerald Gouge, Susan Cornelia Jones Gupta, Rajesh K Heineken, Frederick George Hewlett, Erik L Hsu, Hsiu-Sheng Huang, H(sing) T(sung) Kadner, Robert Joseph King, Betty Louise Kirk, Paul Wheeler, Jr Krieg, Noel Roger Kuemmerle, Nancy Benton Stevens Lemp, John Frederick, Jr Lewis, Cornelius Crawford Linkins, Arthur Edward Locke, Krystyna Kopaczyk Locke, Raymond Kenneth Loftin, Karin Christiane McCombs, Robert Matthew McKenney, Keith Hollis McVicar, John West McWright, Cornelius Glen Marquardt, Warren William Merchant, Donald Joseph Mills, Aaron L Munson, Albert Enoch Nagarkatti, Mitzi Nagarkatti, Prakash S Newton, William Edward Niehaus, Walter G, Jr Parker, Bruce C Pierson, Merle Dean
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Pledger, Richard Alfred Pryer, Nancy Kathryn Robbins, Keith Cranston Roberts, Catherine Harrison Roskoski, Joann Pearl Royt, Paulette Anne Scheld, William Michael Scott, Marvin Wade Smibert, Robert Merrall, II Somers, Kenneth Donald Srivastava, Kailash Chandra Stevens, Thomas McConnell Tankersley, Robert Walker, Jr Taylor, Robert Dalton Tew, John Garn Tolin, Sue Ann Trelawny, Gilbert Sterling Vermeulen, Carl William Volk, Wesley Aaron Wagner, Robert Roderick Weber, Michael Joseph Wehr, Herbert Michael Wilkins, Judd Rice Wilkins, Tracy Dale Williams, Luther Steward Yousten, Allan A WASHINGTON Anderson, Douglas Poole Baross, John Allen Bates, Robert Clair Bell, Jeffrey Bezdicek, David Fred Booth, Beatrice Crosby Brill, Winston J Browning, J(ohn) Artie Calza, Roger Ernest Cheevers, William Phillip Cho, Byung-Ryul Choppin, Purnell Whittington Clark, Edward A Cosman, David John Cota-Robles, Eugene H Coyle, Marie Bridget Davis, William C Deming, Jody W Duncan, James Byron Eidinger, David Eklund, Melvin Wesley Evermann, James Frederick Grable, Albert E Graves, Scott Stoll Grootes-Reuvecamp, Grada Alijda Gurusiddaiah, Sarangamat Hawthorne, Donald Clair Hu, Shiu-Lok Irgens, Roar L Johnstone, Donald Lee Kenny, George Edward Kingsbury, David Thomas Kirchheimer, Waldemar Franz Kuo, Cho-Chou Leid, R Wes Lewin, Joyce Chismore Low, Loh-Lee McDonald, John Stoner McFadden, Bruce Alden Magnuson, Nancy Susanne Matches, Jack Ronald Miller, Arthur Dusty Miller, Robert Carmi, Jr Nakata, Herbert Minoru Nester, Eugene William Newell-Morris, Laura Owen, Stanley Paul Pacha, Robert Edward Parish, Curtis Lee Pierson, Beverly Kanda Pusey, P Lawrence Rayburn, William Reed Reeves, Raymond Sehgal, Surendra N Sheiness, Diana Kay Sherris, John C Spence, Kemet Dean Stevens, Todd Owen Stuart, Kenneth Daniel Van Hoosier, Gerald L, Jr Wang, San-Pin Whisler, Howard Clinton Wilcox, Gary Lynn Zamost, Bruce Lee WEST VIRGINIA Albertson, John Newman, Jr Barnett, John Brian Berry, Vinod K Binder, Franklin Lewis Bissonnette, Gary Kent Buckelew, Albert Rhoades, Jr Charon, Nyles William
Cook, Harold Andrew Lai, Patrick Kinglun Lewis, Daniel Moore Lim, James Khai-Jin Olenchock, Stephen Anthony Ong, Tong-man Pore, Robert Scott Wolf, Kenneth Edward Woodman, Daniel Ralph Yelton, David Baetz WISCONSIN Ahlquist, Paul G Balish, Edward Barbieri, Joseph T Brandt, Curtis R Brawner, Thomas A Brock, Katherine Middleton Brock, Thomas Dale Bruch, Carl William Burris, Robert Harza Byrne, Gerald I Chambliss, Glenn Hilton Clausz, John Clay Collins, Mary Lynne Perille Courtright, James Ben DeMars, Robert Ivan Dick, Elliot C Dukenschein, Jeanne Therese Ehle, Fred Robert Foster, Edwin Michael Frank, Dara W Friend, Milton Golubjatnikov, Rjurik Goodman, Robert Merwin Gourse, Richard Lawrence Graham, Linda Kay Edwards Grossberg, Sidney Edward Highley, Terry L Hinze, Harry Clifford Howard, Thomas Hyland Jacobson, Gunnard Kenneth Jameson, Patricia Madoline Jeffries, Thomas William Kurup, Viswanath Parameswar Kushnaryov, Vladimir Michael Landick, Robert Mahl, Mearl Carl Maki, Dennis G Mansfield, John Michael Marth, Elmer Herman Myers, Charles R Nagodawithana, Tilak Walter Ndon, John A Nelson, Allen Charles Nelson, Thomas Clifford Olson, Norman Fredrick Pariza, Michael Willard Parker, Dorothy Lundquist Peppler, Henry James Remsen, Charles C, III Rosson, Reinhardt Arthur Rude, Theodore Alfred Rueckert, Roland R Schultz, Ronald David Schwartz, Leander Joseph Seelke, Ralph Walter Seitz, Eugene W Sieber, Fritz Smith, Clyde Konrad Sonneborn, David R Spalatin, Josip Steeves, Richard Allison Szybalski, Waclaw Takayama, Kuni Taylor, Jerry Lynn Tufte, Marilyn Jean Waechter-Brulla, Daryle A Walker, Duard Lee Weidanz, William P Wejksnora, Peter James Wilcox, Kent W Wilcox, Kent Westbrook Williams, Anna Maria Willits, Richard Ellis Wimpee, Charles F Yuill, Thomas MacKay WYOMING Adams, John Collins Belden, Everett Lee Caldwell, Daniel R Dowell, Clifton Enders George, Robert Porter Isaak, Dale Darwin Pier, Allan Clark Ray, Bibek PUERTO RICO Bolanos, Benjamin Colon, Julio Ismael Garcia-Castro, Ivette
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 139 Hillyer, George Vanzandt Lavergne, Julio A, Jr Lluberes, Rosa P Ramirez-Ronda, Carlos Hector Toranzos, Gary Antonio Torres-Blasini, Gladys VIRGIN ISLANDS Gjessing, Helen Witton ALBERTA Athar, Mohammed Aqueel Birdsell, Dale Carl Campbell, James Nicoll Colter, John Sparby Costerton, J William F Darcel, Colin Le Q Dixon, John Michael Siddons Fedorak, Phillip Michael Francis, Mike McD Fujita, Donald J Gaucher, George Maurice Goettel, Mark S Greer, George Gordon Hiruki, Chuji Jack, Thomas Richard Jensen, Susan Elaine Kadis, Vincent William Larke, R(obert) P(eter) Bryce McElhaney, Ronald Nelson Marusyk, Raymond George Parkinson, Dennis Rennie, Robert John Rice, Wendell Alfred Rigby, Charlotte Edith Schroder, David John Scraba, Douglas G Stiles, Michael Edgecombe Wallis, Peter Malcolm Weiner, Joel Hirsch Whitehouse, Ronald Leslie S Yoon, Ji-Won BRITISH COLUMBIA Agnew, Robert Morson Albright, Lawrence John Anderson, John Donald Blackwood, Allister Clark Bower, Susan Mae Cheng, Kuo-Joan Chow, Anthony W Copeman, Robert James Duncan, Douglas Wallace Finlay, Barton Brett Hancock, Robert Ernest William Hawirko, Roma Zenovea Kaneda, Toshi Kelly, Michael Thomas Levy, Julia Gerwing McBride, Barry Clarke McCarter, John Alexander McLean, Donald Millis Majak, Walter Redfield, Rosemary Jeanne Sadowski, Ivan J Spiegelman, George Boole Suttle, Curtis Tingle, Aubrey James Townsley, Philip McNair Tremaine, Jack H Weeks, Gerald Westlake, Donald William Speck Yamamoto, Tatsuzo MANITOBA Borsa, Joseph Burton, David Norman Campbell, Norman E Ross Hamilton, Ian Robert Lukow, Odean Michelin Maniar, Atish Chandra Pepper, Evan Harold Rollo, Ian McIntosh Ronald, Allan Ross Shiu, Robert P C Suzuki, Isamu Vessey, Joseph Kevin Wallbank, Alfred Mills Warner, Peter Westdal, Paul Harold NEW BRUNSWICK Singh, Rudra Prasad NEWFOUNDLAND Barnsley, Eric Arthur Davidson, William Scott NOVA SCOTIA Easterbrook, Kenneth Brian Kind, Leon Saul Mahony, David Edward Ozere, Rudolph L Rozee, Kenneth Roy Stewart, James Edward Stratton, Glenn Wayne
Vining, Leo Charles White, Robert Lester Wort, Arthur John ONTARIO Appanna, Vasu Dhananda Arif, Basil Mumtaz Barnum, Donald Alfred Behme, Ronald John Beveridge, Terrance James Bialkowska-Hobrzanska, Hanna Bognar, A Burnison, Bryan Kent Cairns, William Louis Calleja, G(odehardo) B Campbell, James B Carstens, Eric Bruce Chadwick, June Stephens Chaudhary, Rabindra Kumar Chernesky, Max Alexander Clark, A Gavin Clark, David Sedgefield Clarke, Anthony John Dalpe, Yolande Davidson, Charles Mackenzie Deeley, Roger Graham Derbyshire, John Brian Doane, Frances Whitman Dutka, Bernard J Farkas-Himsley, Hannah Faulkner, Peter Fish, Eleanor N Fitt, Peter Stanley Forsberg, Cecil Wallace Franklin, Mervyn Fraser, Ann Davina Elizabeth Friesen, James Donald Furesz, John Galsworthy, Sara B Gochnauer, Thomas Alexander Gould, William Douglas Graham, Frank Lawson Gregory, Kenneth Fowler Gupta, Krishana Chandara Gyles, C L Hauschild, Andreas H W Heath, Ian Brent Hendry, Anne Teresa Higgins, Verna Jessie Inman, Robert Davies Inniss, William Edgar Iyer, Rajul V Jackson, Ronald Spencer Johnson, Byron F Johnson-Lussenburg, Christine Margaret Kang, C Yong Kasupski, George Joseph Kaushik, Azad Kennedy, Kevin Joseph Khan, Abdul Waheed Lachance, Marc-Andre Lang, Gerhard Herbert Lee, Hung Lee, Peter E Liu, Dickson Lee Shen McCurdy, Howard Douglas, Jr Macdonald, John Barfoot Mahdy, Mohamed Sabet Mak, Stanley Medzon, Edward Lionel Moo-Young, Murray Murray, William Douglas Nielsen, Klaus H B Parker, Wayne Jeffery Patel, Girishchandra Babubhai Pope, Barbara L Pross, Hugh Frederick Rao, Salem S Rayman, Mohamad Khalil Richardson, Harold Robinow, Carl Franz Rogers, Charles Graham Roslycky, Eugene Bohdan Sabina, Leslie Robert Sattar, Syed Abdus Seligy, Verner Leslie Silver, Julie C Smiley, James Richard Sorger, George Joseph Spence, Leslie Percival Sprott, Gordon Dennis, IV Stainer, Dennis William Stavric, Stanislava Stemshorn, Barry William Stevens, John Bagshaw Stewart, Robert Bruce Szewczuk, Myron Ross Tilley, Shermaine Ann Topp, Edward
140 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Trevors, Jack Thomas Truscott, Robert Bruce Tu, Chin Ming Tu, Jui-Chang Vas, Stephen Istvan Veliky, Ivan Alois Ward, Edmund William Beswick Warith, Mostafa Abdel Wellman, Angela Myra Wood, Janet Marion Young, James Christopher F QUEBEC Ackermann, Hans Wolfgang Archambault, Denis Archibald, Frederick S Barran, Leslie Rohit Belloncik, Serge Bilimoria, Minoo Dormasji Bordeleau, Lucien Mario Bouillant, Alain Marcel Bourgaux, Pierre Brailovsky, Carlos Alberto Brakier-Gingras, Lea Branton, Philip Edward Cantor, Ena D Chabot, Benoit Champagne, Claude P Chan, Eddie Chin Sun Chung, Young Sup Comeau, Andre I DuBow, Michael Scott Dugre, Robert Evering, Winston E N D Germinario, Ralph Joseph Gervais, Francine Gibbs, Sarah Preble Goulet, Jacques Graham, Angus Frederick Hallenbeck, Patrick Clark Hamelin, Claude Holbein, Bruce Edward Idziak, Edmund Stefan Joncas, Jean Harry Jurasek, Lubomir Kluepfel, Dieter Knowles, Roger Laflamme, Gaston Leduy, Anh Lussier, Gilles L MacLeod, Robert Angus Martineau, Ronald Mathieu, Leo Gilles Menezes, Jose Piedade Caetano Agnelo Murgita, Robert Anthony Niven, Donald Ferries Paice, Michael Portelance, Vincent Damien Richard, Claude Roberge, Marcien Romeo Sheinin, Rose Siboo, Russell Simard, Rene Skup, Daniel Sonea, Sorin I Stanners, Clifford Paul Talbot, Pierre J Taussig, Andrew Thirion, Jean Paul Joseph Trepanier, Pierre Trudel, Michel D Weber, Joseph M Yakunin, Alexander F SASAKATCHEWAN Albritton, William Leonard Babiuk, Lorne A Bretscher, Peter Alan Cullimore, Denis Roy Haskins, Reginald Hinton Ingledew, William Michael Jones, Graham Alfred Khachatourians, George G Kurz, Wolfgang Gebhard Walter Nelson, Louise Mary Robertson, Hugh Elburn Waygood, Edward Bruce OTHER COUNTRIES Adldinger, Hans Karl Agathos, Spyridon Nicholas Ahmed, Saiyed I Arber, Werner Atkinson, Paul H Baddiley, James Barrett, James Thomas Bojalil, Luis Felipe Bolhuis, Reinder L H Borlaug, Norman Ernest Brocke, Stefan Cerbon-Solorzano, Jorge
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Chang, Kenneth Shueh-Shen Chang, Yu-Sun Chet, Ilan Choe, Byung-Kil Dianzani, Ferdinando Doerfler, Walter Hans Dugan, Patrick R Dutta-Roy, Asim Kanti Dykstra, Mark Allan Dyrberg, Thomas Peter Eggers, Hans J Feldman, Jose M Foglesong, Mark Allen Franklin, Richard Morris Gentner, Norman Elwood Graber, Robert Philip Greenblatt, Charles Leonard Greene, Velvl William Ha, Tai-You Hiyama, Tetsuo Hofmann, Bo Hosokawa, Keiichi Howell, David McBrier Hsu, Ming-Ta Huang, Kun-Yen Hung, Paul P Huskey, Glen E Jeffries, Charles Dean Kimoto, Masao Kourany, Miguel Krueger, Gerhard R F Kunz, Bernard Alexander Lee, Fang-Jen Scott Loppnow, Harald Marikovsky, Yehuda Maruyama, Koshi Mitruka, Brij Mohan Mizuno, Shigeki Mou, Duen-Gang Nakagawa, Shizutoshi Ou, Jonathan Tsien-hsiong Pan, In-Chang Plotkin, Stanley Alan Qadri, Syed M Hussain Roy, Raman K Shapiro, Stuart Shubert, L Elliot Sinha, Asru Kumar Spencer, John Francis Theodore Spratt, Brian Geoffrey Stingl, Georg Stoppani, Andres Oscar Manuel Sykes, Richard Brook Thormar, Halldor Weil, Marvin Lee Weiss, David Walter Williams, Fred Devoe Yoshida, Takeshi
Molecular Biology ALABAMA Anderson, Peter Glennie Aull, John Louis Ball, Laurence Andrew Bergen, Werner Gerhard Bradley, James T Broker, Thomas Richard Chapatwala, Kirit D Chow, Louise Tsi Christian, Samuel Terry Cook, William Joseph Dunham, Rex Alan Egan, Marianne Louise Elgavish, Ada S Furuto, Donald K Giambrone, Joseph James Gillespie, George Yancey Gonda, Matthew Allen Hajduk, Stephen Louis Hardman, John Kemper Harvey, Stephen Craig Higgins, N Patrick Horabin, Jamila Iddi Hunter, Eric Jenkins, Ronald Lee Lebowitz, Jacob Lidin, Bodil Inger Maria Lincoln, Thomas M Locy, Robert Donald Nielsen, Brent Lynn Oparil, Suzanne Pepper, Daniel Allen Philips, Joseph Bond, III Podila, Gopi Krishna Prakash, Channapatna Sundar Sani, Brahma Porinchu Siegal, Gene Philip Stephenson, Edwin Clark Umeda, Patrick Kaichi Urry, Dan Wesley
Winters, Alvin L Wood, David Oliver Wu, Chuanyue Yielding, K Lemone ALASKA Lucher, Lynne Annette ARIZONA Baldwin, Thomas Oakley Bernstein, Carol Bernstein, Harris Birge, Edward Asahel Bourque, Don Philippe Cardineau, Guy A Chandler, Douglas Edwin Chandler, Vicki L Cutler, Richard Gail Doane, Winifred Walsh Erickson, Robert Porter Gendler, Sandra J Goldstein, Elliott Stuart Goll, Darrel Eugene Guerriero, Vincent, Jr Hagedorn, Henry Howard Hall, Jennifer Dean Harrington, Rodney E Harris, David Thomas Hewlett, Martinez Joseph Hoober, J Kenneth Kay, Marguerite M B Krahl, Maurice Edward Lamunyon, Craig Willis Lei, David Kai Yui Mendelson, Neil Harland Mount, David William Alexander Nagle, Ray Burdell Nicholson, Wayne Lowell Poste, George Henry Pratley, Richard Edwin Restifo, Linda L Rose, Seth David Subramanian, Alap Raman Torrence, Paul Frederick Van Voorhies, Wayne Alan Vermaas, Willem F J Ward, Samuel Wright, Daniel Craig Yohem, Karin Hummell ARKANSAS Cave, Mac Donald Cornett, Lawrence Eugene Haun, Randy S Heflich, Robert Henry Huang, Feng Hou Liang, Shu-Mei McEwen, Joan Elizabeth Poirier, Lionel Albert Price, Peter Michael Roufa, Donald Jay Tang, Yong Ming Ward, Melvin A Winter, Charles Gordon CALIFORNIA Abelson, John Norman Alousi, Adawia A Ames, Giovanna Ferro-Luzzi Anderson, Roger Anderson, W French Andrus, Charles Hiram Arnheim, Norman Arrhenius, Gustaf Olof Svante Ashkenazi, Avi Aswad, Dana W Attardi, Giuseppe M Babcock, Gary G Bailey-Serres, Julia Baker, Bruce S Baker, Robert Frank Balch, William E Baltimore, David Baluda, Marcel A Bandman, Everett Barratt, Raymond William Barrio, Jorge R Baxter, John Darling Beckendorf, Steven K Bennett, C Frank Benson, Stephen Benzer, Seymour Berenson, James R Berk, Arnold J Bernstein, Sanford Irwin Bhattacharya, Prabir Bissell, Dwight Montgomery Bjorkman, Pamela J Blackburn, Elizabeth Helen Bogenmann, Emil Bourgeois, Suzanne Helene Bower, Annette Boyer, Paul Delos
Bradshaw, Ralph Alden Bramhall, John Shepherd Branscomb, Elbert Warren Brasch, Klaus Rainer Bray, Elizabeth Ann Breidenbach, Rowland William Briggs, Winslow Russell Britten, Roy John Bruening, George Brunke, Karen J Brutlag, Douglas Lee Burgess, Teresa Lynn Burnette, Walter Neal Calendar, Richard Campagnoni, Anthony Thomas Campbell, Judith Lynn Carbon, John Anthony Carrano, Anthony Vito Casiano, Carlos A Celniker, Susan Elizabeth Chalmers, John Harvey, Jr Chamberlin, Michael John Chang, Jennie C C Chien, Kenneth R Choudary, Prabhakara Velagapudi Chow, Samson Ah-Fu Civelli, Olivier Clark, Alvin John Cleveland, Don W Cline, Thomas Warren Coffino, Philip Cohen, Larry William Cole, Roger David Conary, Jon Thurston Cooper, James Burgess Craik, Charles S Crisp, Carl Eugene Crooke, Stanley T Curnutte, John Tolliver, III Dahms, Arthur Stephen Daniell, Ellen Davidson, Eric Harris Davies, Kelvin J A Davis, Craig H Davis, Ronald Wayne Davis, Rowland Hallowell De Francesco, Laura DeLeon, Daisy Delgado Delong, Edward F Denison, Michael Steven Dennert, Gunther Deonier, Richard Charles Dickerson, Richard Earl Dietz, George William, Jr Dietz, Thomas John Dimri, Goberdhan P Dinter, Harold Josef Doi, Roy Hiroshi Donnelly, John James, III Donoghue, Daniel James Downing, Michael Richard Dragon, Elizabeth Alice Oosterom Dreyer, William J Ducsay, Charles Andrew Duesberg, Peter H Duffey, Paul Stephen Dugaiczyk, Achilles Dunaway, Marietta Dvorak, Jan Ecker, David John Eckhart, Walter Edelman, Gerald Maurice Edelman, Jay Barry Edgington, Thomas S Eiserling, Frederick A Emr, Scott David Eng, Lawrence F Englesberg, Ellis Epstein, Charles Joseph Ernest, Michael Jeffrey Esposito, Michael Salvatore Etcheverry, Tina Ewig, Carl Stephen Felgner, Philip Louis Felton, James Steven Ferguson, Earl Wilson Fessler, John Hans Fisher, Steven Kay Fleming, James Emmitt Forsburg, Susan Louise Fraenkel-Conrat, Heinz Ludwig Francis, Joseph William Friedmann, Theodore Fukuda, Michiko N Fulco, Armand J Funk, Glenn Albert Gaertner, Frank Herbert Gage, L Patrick Gallo, Richard Louis
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Game, John Charles Ganesan, Ann K Gascoigne, Nicholas Robert John Gasser, Charles Scott Gautsch, James Willard Gehlsen, Kurt Ronald Geiduschek, E(rnest) Peter Gelfand, David H Gerace, Larry R Gibson, Thomas Richard Gilbertson, Robert Leonard Gillum, Amanda McKee Glaser, Donald Arthur Glazer, Alexander Namiot Gober, James William Goff, Lynda J Goldstein, Lawrence S B Gorman, Cornelia M Gray, Gary M Gray, Joe William Grody, Wayne William Grunbaum, Benjamin Wolf Grunstein, Michael Gum, James Raymond, Jr Gunsalus, Robert Philip Guthrie, Christine Gutman, George Andre Hackney, Robert Ward Hall, Raymond G, Jr Hamby, Robert Keith Hamkalo, Barbara Ann Han, Jang Hyun Hanawalt, Philip Courtland Haney, David N Hankinson, Oliver Hanson, Carl Veith Harris, Eva Hathaway, Gary Michael Haygood, Margo Genevieve Heffernan, Laurel Grace Henriksson, Thomas Martin Henry, Helen L Herschman, Harvey R Hershey, John William Baker Hirsch, Ann Mary Hobart, Peter Merrill Hoch, James Alfred Hoch, Sallie O’Neil Hoffman, Robert M Hogness, David Swenson Hoopes, Laura Livingston Mays Hosoda, Junko Howard, Bruce David Howard, Russell John Hu, Jing-Shan Huang, Alice Shih-Hou Huang, Anthony Hwoon Chung Hunter, Tony Hurd, Ralph Eugene Hurkman, William James Hyman, Bradley Clark Hyman, Richard W Itakura, Keiichi Jacob, Chaim Oscar Jacob, Mary Jacobson, Ralph Allen Jadus, Martin Robert Janda, John Michael Janssens, Thomas J Jardetzky, Oleg Jariwalla, Raxit Jayantilal Jarnagin, Kurt Jaskoll, Tina Johnson, Paul Hickok Jones, Kenneth Charles Jurka, Jerzy W Kado, Clarence Isao Kaizer, Herbert Kan, Yuet Wai Kane, Susan Elizabeth Kang, Tae Wha Kasamatsu, Harumi Katz, Louis Kedes, Laurence H Kelley, Darshan Singh Kelly, Regis Baker Kennedy, Mary Bernadette Kim, Sung-Hou Kirschbaum, Joel Bruce Klevecz, Robert Raymond Kolodner, Richard David Kopito, Ron Rieger Kornberg, Roger David Koshland, Daniel Edward, Jr Koths, Kirston Edward Kovelman, Robert Kozloff, Lloyd M Kraft, Joan Creech Kupiec-Weglinski, Jerzy W
Lai, Michael Ming-Chiao Lake, James Albert Lambert, Charles Calvin Landefeld, Thomas Dale Lander, Arthur Douglas Landolfi, Nicholas F Landolph, Joseph Richard, Jr Langridge, Robert Langridge, William Henry Russell Larrick, James William Lasky, Lawrence Alan Last, Jerold Alan Lebo, Roger Van Lee, Amy Shiu Leffert, Hyam Lerner Lei, Shau-Ping Laura Leighton, Terrance J Lemontt, Jeffrey Fielding Lengyel, Judith Ann Levine, Michael Steven Levinson, Arthur David Lieb, Margaret Lin, Chentao Lindh, Allan Goddard Lipsick, Joseph Steven Liu, Xuan Long, Sharon Rugel Lowenstein, Jerold Marvin Lusis, Aldons Jekabs McClelland, Michael McCullough, Richard Donald MacInnis, Austin J Mackman, Nigel MacLeod, Carol Louise Maecker, Holden T Mangan, Jerrome Mansour, Tag Eldin Marletta, Michael Anthony Martin, David William, Jr Martin, George Steven Martineau, Belinda M Martins-Green, Manuela M Martinson, Harold Gerhard Matthews, Harry Roy Maxson, Robert E, Jr Meehan, Thomas (Dennis) Mehra, Rajesh Kumar Melis, Anastasios Mellon, Synthia Merchant, Sabeeha Mestril, Ruben Meyerowitz, Elliot Martin Miledi, Ricardo Miller, Arnold Lawrence Mitsuhashi, Masato Molinari, Robert James Montesano-Roditis, Luisa Morse, Daniel E Mosteller, Raymond Dee Mulligan, Richard C Nadler, Steven Anthony Nagel, Glenn M Napolitano, Leonard Michael, Jr Natzle, Jeanette E Neufeld, Berney Roy Nguyen, Binh Trong Nierlich, Donald P Noble, Ernest Pascal Nomura, Masayasu Norman, Gary L Ogunseitan, Oladele Abiola Olson, Betty H Ordahl, Charles Philip Orgel, Leslie E Ow, David Wing Pallavicini, Maria Georgina Pan, Richard Y Parsons, Stanley Monroe Pauling, Edward Crellin Payne, Anita H Pellegrini, Maria C Perrault, Jacques Peterlin, Boris Matija Philpott, Delbert E Phinney, Bernard Orrin Phleger, Charles Frederick Pilgeram, Laurence Oscar Pischel, Ken Donald Polit, Andres Cassard Primakoff, Paul Quail, Peter Hugh Rabussay, Dietmar Paul Ray, Dan S Rettenmier, Carl Wayne Rho, Joon H Rice, Robert Hafling Riggs, Arthur Dale Rine, Jasper D Rio, Donald C
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 141 Rivera, Maria Robertson, Abel Alfred Lazzarini, Jr Robinson, William Sidney Rome, Leonard H Rosen, Howard Rosenquist, Grace Link Rosenthal, Allan Lawrence Rosenthal, Eric Thomas Roy-Burman, Pradip Rubin, Carol Marie Rubin, Gerald M Ryder, Oliver A Sadava, David Eric Salser, Winston Albert Samuel, Charles Edward Savageau, Michael Antonio Saykally, Richard James Schachman, Howard Kapnek Schaechter, Moselio Scheffler, Immo Erich Schekman, Randy W Scherer, James R Scherrer, Rene Schild, David Schrader, William Thurber Scott, Matthew P Sedat, John William Seegmiller, Jarvis Edwin Senda, Mototaka Shapiro, Lucille Sharp, Sandra B Shen, Che-Kun James Shih, Jean Chen Shopes, Bob Short, Jay M Simons, Robert W Simpson, Robert Blake Singer, B Sinibaldi, Ralph Michael Sinsheimer, Robert Louis Smith, Charles Allen Smith, Douglas Wemp Smith, Helene Sheila Smith, Steven Sidney Soh, Chan Somerville, Christopher Roland Song, Moon K Spiro, Robert Christopher Spray, Clive Robert Stallcup, Michael R Stanley, Wendell Meredith, Jr Stellwagen, Robert Harwood Stent, Gunther Siegmund Stephens, Robert James Sternberg, Paul Warren Strauss, James Henry Stringfellow, Dale Alan Stryer, Lubert Stuart, William Dorsey Stubbs, John Dorton Stumph, William Edward Subramani, Suresh Sung, Lanping Amy Sung, Zinmay Renee Sussman, Howard H Sutherland, Robert Melvin Sy, Jose Syvanen, Michael Taylor, Barry L Thawley, David Gorden Thompson, Lawrence Hadley Thorner, Jeremy William Tjian, Robert Tse Nan Tobin, Allan Joshua Tomei, L David Traugh, Jolinda Ann Traut, Robert Rush Triche, Timothy J Tseng, Ben Y Tukey, Robert H Urry, Lisa Andrea Uster, Paul Steven Varshavsky, Alexander Jacob Vickery, Larry E Villarreal, Luis Perez Vlasuk, George P Vogt, Peter Klaus Wahl, Geoffrey M Wall, Thomas Randolph Wallace, Douglas Cecil Warner, Robert Collett Warshel, Arieh Wasterlain, Claude Guy Waterman, Michael S Weber, Heather R(oss) Wilson Wettstein, Felix O White, Raymond L Wiebe, Michael Eugene Wiktorowicz, John Edward
Williams, Mark Alan Willson, Clyde D Wong, Chi-Huey Wood, William Irwin Woodward, Dow Owen Wright, Peter E Wu, Sing-Yung Yamamoto, Keith Robert Yamamoto, Richard Yan, Guochen Yanofsky, Charles Yen, Tien-Sze Benedict Yoder, David Lee Yoder, Olen Curtis Yoshida, Akira Yu, Grace Wei-Chi Hu Yu, Mang Yund, Mary Alice Zabin, Irving Zaidi, Iqbal Mehdi Zarucki, Tanya Z Zeichner-David, Margarita Zernik, Joseph Zieg, Roger Grant Zlotnik, Albert Zuccarelli, Anthony Joseph Zuckerkandl, Emile Zuker, Charles S Zyskind, Judith W COLORADO Andrews, Ken J Balbinder, Elias Bamburg, James Robert Barrett, Dennis Bedinger, Patricia A Blair, Carol Dean Brown, Lewis Marvin Cech, Thomas Robert Clark, Roger William Danna, Kathleen Janet Dunahay, Terri Goodman Gardiner, Katheleen Jane Gerschenson, Lazaro E Giclas, Patricia C Glode, Leonard Michael Gold, Larry M Hahn, William Eugene Hogan, Christopher James Horwitz, Kathryn Bloch Hossner, Kim L Ishii, Douglas Nobuo Jaehning, Judith A Johnson, Thomas Eugene Jones, Steven Wayne Kano-Sueoka, Tamiko Klymkowsky, Michael W Lapitan, Nora L McHenry, Charles S Maller, James Leighton Marr, James Joseph Mattoon, James Richard Melancon, Paul R Morse, Helvise Glessner Nasci, Roger Stanley Nett, Terry M Patterson, David Pettijohn, David E Poyton, Robert Oliver Prescott, David Marshall Puck, Theodore Thomas Ranu, Rajinder S Rash, John Edward Roberts, P Elaine Rychlik, Wojciech Simon, Nancy Jane Sneider, Thomas W Spritz, Richard Andrew Stein, Gretchen Herpel Stushnoff, Cecil Tabakoff, Boris Taylor, Austin Laurence Vasil, Michael Lawrence Waldren, Charles Allen Winey, Mark Yarus, Michael J Zeiler, Kathryn Gail CONNECTICUT Aaslestad, Halvor Gunerius Altman, Sidney Amacher, David E Bormann, Barbara-Jean Anne Boron, Walter Frank Bothwell, Alfred Lester Meador Brandsma, Janet Lousie Braun, Phyllis C Buck, Marion Gilmour Castillo, Raymond A Cheng, Yung-Chi Clairmont, Kevin Brian
142 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Das, Rathindra C De Blas, Angel Luis Dingman, Douglas Wayne Doeg, Kenneth Albert Dorsky, David Isaac Eipper, Betty Anne Eisemberg, Shlomo Eisenfeld, Arnold Joel Eisenstadt, Jerome Melvin Epstein, Paul Mark Fenton, Wayne Alexander Flavell, Richard Anthony Forbush, Bliss, III Forget, Bernard G Froshauer, Susan Fu, Wei-ning Garen, Alan Glasel, Jay Arthur Golub, Efim I Grindley, Nigel David Forster Hafner, Edmund W Heywood, Stuart Mackenzie Hightower, Lawrence Edward Infante, Anthony A Kidd, Kenneth Kay Kiron, Ravi Knox, James Russell, Jr Krishnan, B Rajendra Lengyel, Peter Lentz, Thomas Lawrence Les, Donald Henry Li, Yi Low, Kenneth Brooks, Jr Lucas-Lenard, Jean Marian McVey, David Scott Mains, Richard E Morrow, Jon S Osborn, Mary Jane Papermaster, David Samuel Pfeiffer, Steven Eugene Proctor, Alan Ray Rae, Peter Murdoch MacPhail Rice, Thomas B Rooney, Seamus Augustine Rosenbaum, Joel L Rossomando, Edward Frederick Ruddle, Francis Hugh Rupp, W Dean Russu, Irina Maria Sarfarazi, Mansoor Schepartz, Alanna Schwartz, Ilsa Roslow Setlow, Peter Siegel, Norman Joseph Simon, Christine Mae Smilowitz, Henry Martin Soll, Dieter Gerhard Squinto, Stephen P Steitz, Joan Argetsinger Steitz, Thomas Arthur Summers, William Cofield Summers, Wilma Poos Tanaka, Kay Upholt, William Boyce Verses, Christ James Vitkauskas, Grace Walker, Frederick John Weissman, Sherman Morton Wyman, Robert J Xu, Zhi Xin Zahler, Raphael Zelitch, Israel DELAWARE Abremski, Kenneth Edward Carson, Daniel Douglas Diner, Bruce Aaron Fahnestock, Stephen Richard Flanagan, Margaret Ann Freerksen, Deborah Lynne (Chalmers) Gatenby, Anthony Arthur Giaquinta, Robert T Gray, John Edward Hartzell, Charles Ross, III Hodson, Robert Cleaves Hoover, Dallas Gene Jackson, David Archer Jackson, Ethel Noland Keeler, Calvin Lee, Jr Kinney, Anthony John Koh, John Tze-Tzun Marrs, Barry Lee Sanford, Katherine Koontz Vincent, Walter Sampson DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Alberts, Bruce Michael Bailey, J Martyn Barker, Winona Clinton Bednarek, Jana Marie
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Beru, Nega Cerveny, Thelma Jannette Chan, Wai-Yee Chapman, George Bunker Chen, H R Clerch, Linda Biadasz Cossman, Jeffrey Doctor, Bhupendra P Dwivedi, Radhey Shyam Eckels, Kenneth Henry Garavelli, John Stephen Gelmann, Edward P Goldberg, Michael Ian Golin, John Euster Hawkins, Morris, Jr Henderson, Ellen Jane Hill, Walter Ernest Holland, Christie Anna Holmes, George Edward Hone, Jennifer Jacobson, Michael F Kellar, Kenneth Jon Kingsbury, David Wilson Korn, David Kumar, Ajit Lai, David Ying-lun Landman, Otto Ernest Leak, Lee Virn Leakey, Julian Edwin Arundell McKearney, James William Ohi, Seigo Padmanabhan, Radhakrishnan Phillips, Terence Martyn Przygodzki, Ronald Mieczyslaw Roepe, Paul David Rosenthal, Leonard Jason Rui, Hallgeir Schaeff, Catherine Margaret Schindler, Joel Marvin Singer, Maxine Frank Stonehill, Elliott H Wolfe, Alan David Zimmer, Elizabeth Anne FLORIDA Allred, David R Anderson, William McDowell Anthony, Ronald Lewis Aris, John P Balducci, Lodovico Barber, Michael James Baumbach, Lisa Lorraine Binninger, David Michael Bowes, George Ernest Bray, Joan Lynne Cain, Brian D Chase, Christine Davis Cohen, David Condit, Richard C Cooper, Denise R Cousins, Robert John Davis, Francis Clarke Denslow, Nancy Derrick Deutscher, Murray Paul Dhople, Arvind Madhav Eilers, Frederick Irving Fenna, Roger Edward Ferl, Robert Joseph Fresquez, Catalina Lourdes Hamilton, Franklin D Hauswirth, William Walter Heinen, Joel Thomas Hiebert, Ernest Horn, Joanne Marie Hoy, Marjorie Ann Huijing, Frans Inana, George Ingram, Lonnie O’Neal Laipis, Philip James Lemanski, Larry Frederick Lewin, Alfred S Lim, Daniel V McCormack, Wayne Thomas McKently, Alexandra H McKinney, Michael McLaren, Margaret Jean McLean, Mark Philip Madison, James Thomas Mahan, Suman Mulakhraj Makemson, John Christopher Mans, Rusty Jay Miles, Richard David Miyamoto, Michael Masao Moyer, Richard W Murison, Gerald Leonard Neary, Joseph Thomas O’Brien, Thomas W Ofengand, Edward James Patarca, Roberto Plescia, Otto John
Polson, Charles David Allen Purich, Daniel Lee Roess, William B Shanmugam, Keelnatham Thirunavukkarasu Shirk, Paul David Smith, Rex L Standaert, Mary L Stewart, Barbara Yost Stock, David Allen Taylor, Dean Perron Tumer, Nihal Webster, George Calvin Weissbach, Arthur Weissbach, Herbert Whelan, William Joseph Wilson, David Louis Wise, Donald L Wu, Jie GEORGIA Adams, Robert Johnson Adkison, Linda Russell Albersheim, Peter Alonso, Kenneth B Austin, Garth E Barnwell, John Wesley Baumstark, Barbara Ruth Bowen, John Metcalf Brann, Darrell Wayne Brinton, Margo A Crouse, Gray F Danner, Dean Jay Doetsch, Paul William Duncan, Ronny Rush Dynan, William Shelley Evatt, Bruce Lee Fong, Peter Fridovich-Keil, Judith Lisa Garver, Frederick Albert Glover, Claiborne V C, III Greenberg, Jerrold Hall, Carole L Hall, Dwight Hubert Halper, Jaroslava Hobgood, Richard Troy, Jr Jinks-Robertson, Sue Jones, George Henry Keshava, Nagalakshmi Khan, Iqbal M Koerner, T J Lake, David Allen Li, Xiezhang Logan, David Alexander Mahy, Brian W J Mendicino, Joseph Frank Noe, Bryan Dale Patel, Gordhan L Poduslo, Shirley Ellen Pratt, Lee Herbert Ramachandran, Muthukrishnan Reichert, Leo E, Jr Ritter, Hope Thomas Martin, Jr Robinson, Margaret Chisolm Schadler, Daniel Leo Schmidt, Gregory Wayne Scott, June Rothman Sherman, Michael Ian Shimkets, Lawrence Joseph Siede, Wolfram Sinor, Lyle Tolbot Steinberg, Karen K Thedford, Roosevelt Tsang, Victor Chiu Wan Warren, Stephen Theodore Wartell, Roger Martin Wessler, Susan R Whitney, J(ohn) Barry, III Willis, Judith Horwitz Wilson, Donella Joyce Youngman, Philip John HAWAII Albert, Henrick Horst Borthakur, Dulal Fitch, Maureen Meiko Masuda Gerschenson, Mariana Gibbons, Barbara Hollingworth Gibbons, Ian Read Hunter, Cynthia L Kathariou, Sophia Keeley, Sterling Carter Kleinfeld, Ruth Grafman Mandel, Morton Moore, Paul Harris Noll, Hans Rayner, Martin D Roberts, Robert Russell Sakai, William Shigeru Scott, John Francis Sun, Samuel Sai-Ming
Wood, Betty J IDAHO Ayers, Arthur Raymond Farrell, Larry Don McCune, Mary Joan Huxley Roberto, Francisco Figueroa Stephens, Trent Dee Watson, Kenneth Fredrick ILLINOIS Alexander, Nancy J Alfonso, Aixa Amero, Sally Ann Aprison, Barry Steven Ayres, Kathleen N Ayyagari, L Rao Bahn, Arthur Nathaniel Bhatti, Rashid Blaschek, Hans P Buetow, Dennis Edward Bujarski, Jozef Julian Burns, David John Chang, Kwang-Poo Chassy, Bruce Matthew Cheung, Hou Tak Chiang, Kwen-Sheng Constantinou, Andreas I DeFilippi, Louis J DeSombre, Eugene Robert Doering, Jeffrey Louis Dumas, Lawrence Bernard Engel, James Douglas Epstein, Wolfgang Farrand, Stephen Kendall Ferguson, Edwin Louis Fisher, Richard Gary Fosslien, Egil Fox, Jack Lawrence Gaballah, Saeed S Gaskins, H Rex Gerding, Dale Nicholas Glaser, Janet H Glaser, Michael Goldberg, Erwin Goldman, Manuel Gray, Peter Norman Gumport, Richard I Gupta, Kailash Chandra Hager, Lowell Paul Hahn, Donald Richard Hampel, Arnold E Haselkorn, Robert Hauptmann, Randal Mark Hileman, Stanley Michael Hirsch, Lawrence Leonard Holland, Louis Edward, II Horwitz, Alan Fredrick Hsu, Wen-Tah Jameson, James Larry Jayaswal, Radheshyam K Kaplan, Arnold Kemper, Byron W Kennett, Roger H Khodadad, Jena Khadem Krafft, Grant A Kramer, James M Kurtzman, Cletus Paul Laffler, Thomas G Lamb, Robert Andrew Lambert, Mary Pulliam Larson, Bruce Linder Lazda, Velta Abuls Leven, Robert Maynard Li, Wen-Hsiung Liao, Shutsung Lindheimer, Marshall D Lipka, James J Lippincott, Barbara Barnes Lopes, John Manuel McCorquodale, Maureen Marie Mackal, Roy Paul McKinley, Vicky L McNally, Elizabeth Mary Margoliash, Emanuel Markovitz, Alvin Martin, Terence Edwin Meganathan, Rangaswamy Menco, Bernard Philip Max Mets, Laurens Jan Miller, Stephen Douglas Morrissey, James Henry Moscona, Aron Arthur Myers, Ronald Berl Myers, Walter Loy Neet, Kenneth Edward Nichols, Brian Paul Oldfield, Eric Ordal, George Winford Panasenko, Sharon Muldoon Peak, Meyrick James
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Plate, Janet Margaret Plewa, Michael Jacob Pratt, Charles Walter Propst, Catherine Lamb Pun, Pattle Pak-Toe Radosevich, James A Rafelson, Max Emanuel, Jr Ramaswamy, Krishnamurthy Rao, Mrinalini Chatta Ratajczak, Helen Vosskuhler Reichmann, Manfred Eliezer Robertson, Hugh Mereth Robinson, James Lawrence Rogalski-Wilk, Adrienne Alice Roizman, Bernard Rothman-Denes, Lucia B Rowley, Janet D Rupprecht, Kevin Robert Sachs, Martin M Scherberg, Neal Harvey Schnell, Gene Wheeler Schwartz, Nancy B Seifert, H(ank) Steven Shen, Linus Liang-nene Silver, Simon David Sligar, Stephen Gary Smith, David Waldo Edward Spear, Brian Blackburn Spear, Patricia Gail Stark, Benjamin Chapman Stevens, Fred Jay Storti, Robert V Strauss, Bernard S Swinnen, Lode J Switzer, Robert Lee Takahashi, Joseph S Tao, Mariano Thompson, Kenneth David Tiemeier, David Charles Toback, F(rederick) Gary Tripathi, Satish Chandra Tripathy, Deoki Nandan Vary, Patricia Susan Velardo, Joseph Thomas Verhage, Harold Glenn Villa-Komaroff, Lydia Vodkin, Lila Ott Wang, Gary T Welker, Neil Ernest Westbrook, Edwin Monroe Weyhenmeyer, James Alan Wezeman, Frederick H Whitfield, Harvey James, Jr Whitt, Gregory Sidney Woloschak, Gayle E Wool, Ira Goodwin Wu, Tai Te Wu-Wong, Jinshyun Ruth Yamamoto, Hirotaka Yu, Fu-Li Zhao, Yugi INDIANA Anderson, John Nicholas Anderson-Mauser, Linda Marie Ashendel, Curtis Lloyd Basu, Subhash Chandra Belagaje, Rama M Bennetzen, Jeffrey Lynn Bina, Minou Bonner, James Jose Botero, J M Boyer, Ernest Wendell Cherbas, Peter Thomas Cooper, Robin D G Crabb, David William Crouch, Martha Louise Denner, Melvin Walter Edenberg, Howard Joseph Fayerman, Jeffrey T Ferris, Virginia Rogers Foley, Michael Edward Gehlert, Donald Richard Grant, Alan Leslie Guo, Peixuan X Hancock, Deana Lori Hangarter, Roger Paul Harvey, William Homer Herrmann, Klaus Manfred Hershberger, Charles Lee Hickey, Robert Joseph Ho, Nancy Wang-Yang Hsiung, Hansen M Huber, Paul William Hyde, David Russell Johnson, Alan L Konieczny, Stephen Francis Larsen, Steven H Lavender, John Francis Lees, Norman Douglas
Levinthal, Mark Lister, Richard Malcolm Loesch-Fries, Loretta Sue Morimoto, Bruce Hisashi Nielsen, Niels Christian Pak, William Louis Pietsch, Paul Andrew Polley, Lowell David Preer, John Randolph, Jr Raff, Rudolf Albert Rai, Karamjit Singh Roman, Ann Rossmann, Michael G Santerre, Robert Frank Shaw, Marlene V Sherman, Louis Allen Smith, Gerald Floyd Smith, John M Somerville, Ronald Lamont Srivastava, Arun Stocum, David Leon Stuart, Jeffrey James Surzycki, Stefan Jan Tessman, Irwin Van Etten, Robert Lee Van Frank, Richard Mark Vierling, Richard Anthony Webb, Mary Alice Wildfeuer, Marvin Emanuel Woodson, William Randolph Zalani, Sunita Zhang, Faming IOWA Ascoli, Mario Atherly, Alan G Ausich, Rodney L Butler, John Edward Chitnis, Parag Ram Donelson, John Everett Fagan, John Fitzgerald, Gerald Roland Ford, Clark Fugier Gussin, Gary Nathaniel Horowitz, Jack Howell, Stephen Herbert Jernigan, Robert Lee Makar, Adeeb Bassili Malone, Robert Edward Mayfield, John Eric Mengeling, William Lloyd Menninger, John Robert Milkman, Roger Dawson Oliver, David John Perlman, Stanley Rodermel, Steven Robert Schmerr, Mary Jo F Schnable, Patrick S Sjolund, Richard David Stanton, Thaddeus Brian Tomes, Dwight Travis Trenkle, Allen H Wendel, Jonathan F KANSAS Ash, Ronald Joseph Bradford, Lawrence Glenn Calvet, James P Cowley, Benjamin D Davis, Lawrence Clark Decedue, Charles Joseph Denell, Robin Ernest Dey, Sudhansu Kumar Gegenheimer, Peter Albert Goldberg, Ivan D Hedgcoth, Charlie, Jr Iandolo, John Joseph Johnson, Lowell Boyden Johnson, Terry Charles Leavitt, Wendell William Leslie, John Franklin Li, Sara Antonia Minocha, Harish C Mueller, Delbert Dean Muthukrishnan, Subbaratnam Parkinson, Andrew Rawitch, Allen Barry Samson, Frederick Eugene, Jr Singhal, Ram P Smith, Larry Dean Stetler, Dean Allen Takemoto, Dolores Jean Toman, Frank R Trewyn, Ronald William Weaver, Robert F Wong, Peter P Yarbrough, Lynwood R Zeller, Kurt Alan
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 143 Zimniski, Stephen Joseph KENTUCKY Bondada, Subbarao Bruce, Eugene N Chen, Kuey-Chu Davidson, Jeffrey Neal Dickson, Robert Carl Feese, Bennie Taylor Foster, Michael L Geoghegan, Thomas Edward Hein, David William Jacobson, Elaine Louise Ji, Inhae Lesnaw, Judith Alice LeVine, Harry, III Maiti, Indu B Martin, Nancy Caroline Mattson, Mark Paul Perlin, Michael Howard Pirone, Thomas Pascal Rao, Chalamalasetty Venkateswara Rawls, John Marvin, Jr Rinehart, Claire Sisken, Jesse Ernest Slagel, Donald E Westneat, David French, Jr Zimmer, Stephen George LOUISIANA Alam, Jawed Arimura, Akira Bhatnagar, Deepak Bhattacharyya, Ashim Kumar Byerley, Lauri Olson Cardelli, James Allen Clejan, Sandra Cohen, J Craig Ehrlich, Kenneth Craig Ehrlich, Melanie Garcia, Meredith Mason Grimes, Sidney Ray, Jr Haycock, John Winthrop Henson, Michael Chris Hill, James Milton Jazwinski, S Michal Leng, Wai-Choi Moore, Thomas Stephen, Jr Newsome, David Anthony O’Callaghan, Richard J Pan, Yong-Bao Pandey, Kailash N Pincus, Seth Henry Porter, Calvin Anthon Rothschild, Henry Sarphie, Theodore G Scher, Charles D Shepherd, Hurley Sidney Triplett, Barbara Ann Ullah, Abul Jaffor Vedeckis, Wayne V Walters, Marian R Warren, Lionel Gustave Weidner, Earl Wiser, Mark Frederick Wolcott, R Michael Wright, Maureen Smith MAINE Andersen, Robert Arthur Aronson, Frederick Rupp Johnson, Irving Stanley McKerns, Kenneth (Wilshire) Olins, Ada Levy Renn, Donald Walter Roxby, Robert Steinhart, William Lee Towle, David Walter Woychik, Richard P MARYLAND Adams, Junius Greene, III Adelstein, Robert Simon Ades, Ibrahim Z Adhya, Sankar L Allnutt, F C Thomas Anderson, Lucy Macdonald Anderson, Norman Leigh August, Joseph Thomas Avigan, Joel Azad, Abdu F(arhang) Baker, George Thomas, III Basta, Milan Beachy, Philip A Beemon, Karen Louise Beer, Michael Bellino, Francis Leonard Benbow, Robert Michael Bennett, William Patrick Benson, Spencer Alan Berger, Shelby Louise Berkower, Ira Bhatnagar, Gopal Mohan
Bhorjee, Jaswant S Bigger, Cynthia Anita Hopwood Bird, Robert Earl Black, Lindsay W Bloch, Robert Joseph Bockstahler, Larry Earl Boeke, Jef Daniel Bohr, Vilhelm Alfred Bonner, Tom Ivan Boyd, Virginia Ann Lewis Bradford, Edmond James Briggs, Josephine P Broomfield, Clarence A Brown, Alexandra Louise Brown, Donald D Brown, James Edward Buckheit, Robert Walter, Jr Burt, David Reed Bustin, Michael Calvert, Richard John Camerini-Otero, Rafael Daniel Cashel, Michael Chang, Kai Chanh, Tran C Cheng, Tu-chen Cho-Chung, Yoon Sang Chou, Nelson Shih-Toon Clements, Janice Clore, Gideon Marius Coffin, John Miller Cohen, Gerson H Colburn, Nancy Hall Coleman, William Gilmore, Jr Colombini, Marco Colwell, Rita R Corden, Jeffry L Cox, George Warren Craig, Nancy L Craig, Nessly Crouch, Robert J Dahl, Carol A Das, Naba Kishore Dasso, Mary Cecilia Davies, David R De, Swapan Kumar Dean, Ann Dean, Donna Joyce Dean, Jurrien Deitzer, Gerald (Francis) DePamphilis, Melvin Louis Devreotes, Peter Nicholas Dewanjee, Mrinal K Dintzis, Renee Zlochover Doniger, Jay Dua, Prem Nath Dufau, Maria Luisa Eglitis, Martin Alexandris Eichhorn, Gunther Louis Eisenstadt, Edward Elespuru, Rosalie K Elson, Hannah Friedman Emeagwali, Dale Brown Ennist, David L Ewing, June Swift Falci, Kenneth Joseph Farber, Florence Eileen Fayer, Ronald Feigal, Ellen G Felsenfeld, Gary Fields, Kay Louise Finkelstein, David B Fire, Andrew Zachary Fornace, Albert J, Jr Foulds, John Douglas Freed, Eric Oliver Frey, Douglas D Friedman, Robert Morris Fujimura, Robert Gall, Joseph Grafton Gallo-Torres, Hugo E Garges, Susan Gartland, William Joseph Gelboin, Harry Victor Gellert, Martin Frank Gerard, Gary Floyd Golding, Hana Goldman, David Goldsmith, Merrill E Gong, Yu Goode, Melvyn Dennis Graham, Dale Elliott Gravell, Maneth Greenhouse, Gerald Alan Gruber, Kenneth Allen Gueriguian, John Leo Guss, Maurice Louis Haasch, Mary Lynn Hadidi, Ahmed Fahmy Hairstone, Marcus A
144 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Hamawy, Majed Mahmood Handwerger, Barry S Hanes, Darcy Elizabeth Hansen, John Norman Harford, Joe Bryan Hartley, Robert William Hatfield, Dolph Lee Hearing, Vincent Joseph, Jr Hejtmancik, James Fielding Henry, Timothy James Herbst, Edward John Hinton, Deborah M Hla, Timothy Tun Holland, Mark Alexander Hollenbeck, Robert Gary Horowitz, Jill Ann Huang, Ru-Chih Chow Hudson, Lynn Diane Huppi, Konrad E Imberski, Richard Bernard Irausquin, Hiltje Ivins, Bruce Edwards Jacobs-Lorena, Marcelo Jaouni, Katherine Cook Jeffery, William Richard Jett, Marti Johnson, Alfred C Jordan, Craig Alan Jordan, Elke Kammula, Raju G Kaper, Jacobus M Kaper, James Bennett Karpel, Richard Leslie Keister, Donald Lee Keith, Jerry M Kelly, Thomas J Kennedy, Diane L Ketley, Jeanne Nelson Khan, Fazal R Kibbey, Maura Christine Kimball, Paul Clark Kimmel, Alan R Klee, Werner A Kleinman, Hynda Karen Koga, Philip G Kraemer, Kenneth H Kuff, Edward Louis Kulkarni, Ashok Balkrishna Kung, Shain-Dow Kunos, George Landsman, David Lane, Malcolm Daniel Le, Shu-Yun Lederer, William Jonathan Lee, Chi-Jen Lee, Theresa Lenz, Paul Heins Leppla, Stephen Howard Lerman, Michael Isaac Leto, Thomas L Levchuk, John W Levin, Barbara Chernov Levin, Judith Goldstein Lillehoj, Hyun Soon Lindahl, Lasse Allan Linehan, William Marston Lippincott-Schwartz, Jennifer Lipsky, Robert H Liu, Pu Liu, Teh-Yung Loh, Yoke Peng Longfellow, David G(odwin) Lunney, Joan K McCandliss, Russell John McCarron, Richard M McCune, Susan K McGowan, John Joseph McGraw, Patricia Mary Maciag, Thomas Edward McKeon, Catherine MacKerell, Alexander Donald, Jr McMacken, Roger McNicol, Lore Anne Malech, Harry Lewis Maloney, Peter Charles Manganiello, Vincent Charles Margolis, Sam Aaron Margulies, David Harvey Margulies, Maurice Marron, Michael Thomas Martin, Malcolm Alan Martin, Robert G Mather, Ian Heywood Matthews, Benjamin F Matyas, Marsha Lakes Max, Edward E Melera, Peter William Merlino, Glenn T Merril, Carl R
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Miles, Edith Wilson Miles, Harry Todd Milman, Gregory Mishra, Nirmal K Misra, Rohini Rita Mockrin, Stephen Charles Mora, Peter T Moss, Bernard Mount, Stephen M Mufson, R Allan Nakhasi, Hira Lal Nash, Howard Allen Nathans, Jeremy Nayak, Ramesh Kadbet Nielsen, David Andrew Noguchi, Constance Tom Noguchi, Philip D Nossal, Nancy O’Rangers, John Joseph Osterberg, Robert Edward Owens, Ida S Pace-Templeton, Judith G Peterkofsky, Beverly Ann Peterson, Jane Louise Piatigorsky, Joram Paul Pitha-Rowe, Paula Marie Ponnapalli, Ramachandramurty Rall, Joseph Edward Ramagopal, Subbanaidu Rao, Prasad Yarlagadda Reeves, Roger H Regnault, William F Reitman, Marc Lionel Reitz, Marvin Savidge, Jr Repaske, Roy Rice, Nancy Reed Rose, James A Rosner, Judah Leon Roth, Thomas Frederic Rothman, Sara Weinstein Rubin, Fran Auerbach Sabol, Steven Layne Sack, George H(enry), Jr Safer, Brian Sagripanti, Jose-Luis Salomon, David S Salvato, Maria Samuel, Albert Saunders, James Allen Sausville, Edward Anthony Sax, Christina M Saxinger, W(illiam) Carl Schaad, Norman W Schleif, Robert Ferber Schloss, Jeffery A Schneider, Walter Carl Schulze, Dan Howard Schwartz, Joan Poyner Scocca, John Joseph Seetharam, Ramnath (Ram) Seifried, Adele Susan Corbin Seto, Belinda P L Sexton, Thomas John Sharma, Opendra K Shih, Thomas Y Shin, Yong Ae Im Simic, Michael G Simons, Samuel Stoney, Jr Slocum, Robert Dale Small, Judy Ann Smith, David Allen Smith, Gilbert Howlett Sobel, Mark E Sollner-Webb, Barbara Thea Song, Byoung-Joon Spence, Joseph Thomas Srivastava, Sudhir Steinert, Peter Malcolm Steven, Alasdair C St Leger, Raymond John Stoecker, Diane Kastelowitz Strathern, Jeffrey Neal Straus, Stephen Ezra Stromberg, Kurt Su, Robert Tzyh-Chuan Suskind, Sigmund Richard Sussman, Daniel Jesse Talbot, Bernard Taniuchi, Hiroshi Termine, John David Thorgeirsson, Snorri S Trus, Benes L Unowsky, Joel Vandenbergh, David John Varricchio, Frederick Vaughan, Martha Venkatesan, Malabi M Venkatesan, S Villet, Ruxton Herrer
Waldmann, Thomas A Wange, Ronald LeRoy Weiner, Ronald Martin Welsch, Federico Westphal, Heiner Williams, Arthur L Winkles, Jeffrey A Wolf, Richard Edward, Jr Wolffe, Alan Paul Yarmolinsky, Michael Bezalel Yockey, Hubert Palmer Yoo, Seung Hyun Young, Howard Alan Young, Ronald Jerome Yu, Mei-ying Wong Yuan, Robert Zengel, Janice Marie Zhongchi, Liu Zimmerman, Steven B MASSACHUSETTS Adams, David S Aghajanian, John Gregory Ahmed, A Razzaque Applebury, Meredithe L Atala, Anthony Auron, Philip E Austin, Faye Carol Gould Bagshaw, Joseph Charles Banerjee, Papia T Barkalow, Fern J Beckwitt, Richard David Beggs, Alan H, III Beinfeld, Margery Cohen Bernhard, Jeffrey David Bikoff, Elizabeth K Bischoff, Joyce E Biswas, Debajit Kumar Boedtker Doty, Helga Bogorad, Lawrence Brennessel, Barbara A Brown, Beverly Ann Burgeson, Robert Eugene Cantor, Charles Robert Carter, Edward Albert Cavacini, Lisa Ann Chen, Lan Bo Chen, Wenyong Cheng, Yih-Shyun Edmond Chin, William W Chishti, Athar Husain Cohen, Edward Hirsch Cohen, Robert Elliot Collins, Carolyn Jane Cooper, Geoffrey Mitchell Coor, Thomas Corley, Ronald Bruce Davis, Claude Geoffrey DeRosier, David J Desrosiers, Ronald Charles DeWitt, William Dietz, William H Drysdale, James Wallace Ducibella, Tom Dvorak, Ann Marie-Tompkins Eisenstein, Barry I Emanuel, Rodica L Ernst, Susan Gwenn Esterman, Abbie L Feig, Larry Allen Fenton, Matthew John Fitzgerald, Marie Anton Fournier, Maurille Joseph, Jr Fox, Maurice Sanford Fraser, Thomas Hunter Frey, Frederick August Fritsch, Edward Francis Fulton, Chandler Montgomery Furie, Bruce Garrels, James I Gerbi, Susan Alexandra Gilbert, Walter Gilman, Steven Christopher Gilmore, Thomas David Godine, John Elliott Goldberg, Alfred Lewis Goldberg, Edward B Goldberger, Amy Griffith, Irwin J Gullans, Steven R Gusovsky, Fabian Guterman, Sonia Kosow Hamilton, Charleen Marie Hecht, Norman B Heinrich, Gerhard Herrmann, Robert Lawrence Hodge, Richard Paul Hoffmann, George Robert Holzer, Timothy J Horvitz, Howard Robert
Howley, Peter Maxwell Hughes, Walter Lee, Jr Hynes, Richard Olding Ingwall, Joanne S Intres, Richard Isberg, Ralph Isselbacher, Kurt Julius Kew, David Kilpatrick, Daniel Lee King, Jonathan (Alan) Kleckner, Nancy E Knight, Glenn B Knipe, David Mahan Korsmeyer, Stanley Joel Krane, Stanley Garson Lai, Elaine Y Lawrence, Jeanne Bentley Leav, Irwin Ledbetter, Mary Lee Stewart Leder, Philip Ledley, Fred David Lee, Gloria Lee, Shwu-Luan Lehman, William Jeffrey Lerman, Leonard Solomon Levy, Stuart B Lewis, Laurence A Lindquist, Susan Lee Lipinski, Boguslaw Little, John Bertram Lolle, Susan Janne Losick, Richard Marc Lou, Peter Louis Lovett, Charles McVey Lu, Frederick Ming Maas, Richard Louis McKearn, Thomas Joseph McKitrick, Mary Caroline McReynolds, Larry Austin Magasanik, Boris Malamy, Michael Howard Malt, Ronald A Maniatis, Thomas Peter Marshall, Charles Richard Marx, Kenneth Allan Matthews, Beverley Bond Mekalanos, John J Melton, Douglas A Meselson, Matthew Moolten, Frederick London Moreland, Robert Byrl Morton, Mary E Mount, Mark Samuel Mulder, Carel Nadal-Ginard, Bernardo Neer, Eva Julia Nogueira, Christine Pietraroia Offner, Gwynneth Davies Orkin, Stuart H Pardee, Arthur Beck Pardue, Mary Lou Park, Hee-Young Pederson, Thoru Judd Pero, Janice Gay Petri, William Hugh Plate, Charles Alfred Pluskal, Malcolm Graham Poccia, Dominic Louis Poteete, Anthony Robert Potts, John Thomas, Jr Putney, Scott David Read, Dorothy Louise Rheinwald, James George Rigney, David Roth Riley, Monica Roberts, Richard John Ross, Alonzo Harvey Roy, Sayon Ruderman, Joan V Ruprecht, Ruth Margrit Sachs, David Howard Sarkar, Nilima Sarkar, Satyapriya Sauer, Robert Thomas Schimmel, Paul Reinhard Schlesinger, R(obert) Walter Seidman, Jonathan G Sharp, Phillip Allen Shing, Yuen Wan Signer, Ethan Royal Smith, Cassandra Lynn Sonenshein, Abraham Lincoln Sorkin, Barbara C Springer, Timothy A Stein, Diana B Stein, Gary S Stein, Janet Lee Swinehart Stephenson, Mary Louise Stiles, Charles Dean
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Strauss, Phyllis R Strauss, William Mark Struhl, Kevin Sussman, Maurice Sussman, Raquel Rotman Szostak, Jack William Tashjian, Armen H, Jr Taunton-Rigby, Alison Thomas, Clayton Lay Thomas, Peter Timberlake, William Edward Tipper, Donald John Tolan, Dean Richard Tonegawa, Susumu Torriani Gorini, Annamaria Trent, Dennis W Troxler, Robert Fulton Van Cleave, Victor Harold Vanderburg, Charles R Volkert, Michael R Vournakis, John Nicholas Wade, Michael James Wang, Chih-Lueh Albert Wang, James C Wang, Xiang-Dong Wang, Yu-Li Webb, Andrew Clive Williams, Steven A Williamson, Patrick Leslie Witman, George Bodo, III Wright, Andrew Yang, Shiow-shong Young, Delano Victor Young, Richard Allen Zackroff, Robert V Zannis, Vassilis I Zimmerman, Roger Paul Zimmermann, Robert Alan MICHIGAN Abraham, Irene Bender, Robert Algerd Bertrand, Helmut Bhatnagar, Lakshmi Bodmer, Rolf Bouma, Hessel, III Brawn, Mary Karen Burnett, Jean Bullard Bush, Guy L Butterworth, Francis M Calvert, Jay Gregory Chang, Chia-Cheng Chaudhry, G Rasul Chopra, Dharam Pal Chou, Kuo Chen Christensen, A(lbert) Kent Coleman, Mary Sue Datta, Prasanta De Bruijn, Frans Johannes Douthit, Harry Anderson, Jr Drescher, Dennis G Duell, Elizabeth Ann Dunbar, Joseph C Eaton, Leslie Charles El-Ashry, Dorraya Ficsor, Gyula Finley, Russell L, Jr Fischer, Howard David Fisher, Christopher Fisher, Linda E Fluck, Michele Marguerite Fulbright, Dennis Wayne Garvin, Jeffrey Lawrence Gelehrter, Thomas David Gentile, James Michael Giacomelli, Filiberto Goldstein, Steven Alan Goustin, Anton Scott Greenberg, G(oodwin) Robert Grosky, William Irvin Grossman, Lawrence I Guskey, Louis Ernest Hari, V Heady, Judith E Heberlein, Gary T Hirata, Fusao Hollenberg, Paul Frederick Howard, David K Hudson, Alan P Hughes, Mark R Hupe, Donald John Jackson, Matthew Paul Jones, Lily Ann Kan-Mitchell, June Keegstra, Kenneth G Kim, Sun-Kee Klein, Ronald Don Kletzien, Rolf Frederick Krawetz, Stephen Andrew Krishna, Gopala
Kuivaniemi, S Helena Kurnit, David Martin Lalwani, Narendra Dhanraj Lechner, John Fred Leff, Todd Levine, Myron Lomax, Margaret Irene Lutter, Leonard C McCauley, Roy Barnard McCormick, J Justin McGroarty, Estelle Josephine McIntosh, Lee Maher, Veronica Mary Meisler, Miriam Horowitz Miller, Orlando Jack Montgomery, Ilene Nowicki Moudgil, Virinder Kumar Mulks, Martha Huard Neidhardt, Frederick Carl Pecoraro, Vincent L Pelzer, Charles Francis Preiss, Jack Ram, Jeffrey L Reddy, Chilekampalli Adinarayana Reiners, John Joseph, Jr Resau, James Howard Reusser, Fritz Revzin, Arnold Righthand, Vera Fay Robbins, Leonard Gilbert Rosenbaum, Manuel Saltiel, Alan Robert Sarkar, Fazlul Hoque Schramm, John Gilbert Schwartz, Jessica Sebolt-Leopold, Judith S Shastry, Barkur Srinivasa Siegel, Albert Slavik, Nelson Sigman Smith, David I Smith, P(aul) Dennis Snyder, Loren Russell Swaroop, Anand Tashian, Richard Earl Theurer, Jessop Clair Triezenberg, Steven J Tromp, Gerardus C Trosko, James Edward Tse, Harley Y Uhler, Michael David Vande Woude, George Varani, James Venta, Patrick John Walton, Jonathan Dodgson Warner, Donald Theodore Whalen, Joseph Wilson Womble, David Dale Ye, Qizhuang MINNESOTA Adolph, Kenneth William Anderson, Dwight Lyman Andrews, Matthew Tucker Atluru, Durgaprasadarao Bache, Robert James Blumenfeld, Martin Charnas, Lawrence Richard Cleary, Paul Patrick Drewes, Lester Richard Ellinger, Mark Stephen Fallon, Ann Marie Fass, David N Forro, Frederick, Jr Francis, Gary Stuart Getz, Michael John Haase, Ashley Thomson Hamre, Melvin L Hanna, Patrick E Hanson, Richard Steven Hard, Cecil Gustav Harein, Phillip Keith Harper, Laurence Raymond, Jr Harris, Morton E Hartman, Boyd Kent Haxby, B(ernard) V(an Loan) Hedman, Stephen Clifford Johnson, Russell Clarence Johnson, Theodore Reynold Jones, Charles Weldon Kline, Bruce Clayton LaPorte, David Coleman Lefebvre, Paul Alvin Linck, Richard Wayne Lindgren, Alice Marilyn Lindell Magee, Paul Terry Malewicz, Barbara Maria Miller, Richard Lynn Nelson, John Daniel Oetting, William Starr Reilly, Bernard Edward
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 145 Rubenstein, Irwin Sadowsky, Michael Jay Salisbury, Jeffrey L Salstrom, John Stuart Sarkar, Gobinda Schottel, Janet L Shoffner, Robert Nurman Silflow, Carolyn Dorothy Strehler, Emanuel Ernst Tautvydas, Kestutis Jonas Tindall, Donald J Toscano, William Agostino, Jr Tsilibary, Effie-Photini C Weatherbee, James A MISSISSIPPI Biesiot, Patricia Marie Boyle, John Aloysius, Jr Case, Steven Thomas Chaires, Jonathan Bradford Finley, Richard Wade Gafford, Lanelle Guyton Graves, David E Olson, Mark Obed Jerome Outlaw, Henry Earl Santangelo, George Michael Schiff, Nathan Mark Slobin, Lawrence I Wahba, Albert J Wellman, Susan Elizabeth MISSOURI Alexander, Stephen Armbrecht, Harvey James Baenziger, Nancy L Ball, Timothy K Barnes, Wayne Morris Berg, Douglas E Bolla, Robert Irving Bourne, Carol Elizabeth Mulligan Brown, Karen Kay (Kilker) Campbell, Benedict James Cannon, John Francis Casperson, Gerald F Chaudhary, Lala Ram Conaway, Joan W Conaway, Ronald C Cone, Karen C David, John Dewood DiFate, Victor George Douglas, Michael Gilbert Eissenberg, Joel Carter Elgin, Sarah Carlisle Roberts Eliceiri, George L(ouis) Engel, Leslie Carroll Erickson, Jeanne Marie Fernandez-Pol, Jose Alberto Finkelstein, Richard Alan Fischhoff, David Allen Folk, William Robert Fraley, Robert Thomas Gogol, Edward Peter Gordon, Albert Raye Gordon, Jeffrey I Gorski, Jeffrey Paul Grant, Gregory Alan Guilfoyle, Thomas J Guntaka, Ramareddy V Haas, Michael John Hagen, Gretchen Harris, Stephen Eubank Hazelbauer, Gerald Lee Herman, Eliot Mark Hirschberg, Rona L Holland, Lene J Hopkins, Johns Wilson Horsch, Robert Bruce Huang, Tim Hui-ming Jaworski, Ernest George Kemp, Paula Ann Kennell, David Epperson Koplow, Jane Kunkel, Barbara Nicole Lafrenz, David E Leu, Ming C Lie, Wen-Rong Lin, Hsiu-san Lohman, Timothy Michael Lozeron, Homer A Martinez-Carrion, Marino Miernyk, Jan Andrew Miles, Charles Donald Mooradian, Arshag Dertad Mortensen, Harley Eugene Mueckler, Mike Max Munns, Theodore Willard Pestronk, Alan Pikaard, Craig Stuart Puskas, Robert Quatrano, Ralph Stephen Radford, Diane Mary
Randall, Linda Lea Riddle, Donald Lee Sadler, J(asper) Evan Salkoff, Lawrence Benjamin Sargentini, Neil Joseph Sauer, Brian L Schlesinger, Sondra Schlessinger, David Schmidt, Francis J Scholnick, Steven Bruce Schuck, James Michael Schwartz, Alan L Sharma, Krishna Smith, Carl Hugh Stacey, Gary Templeton, Alan Robert Thach, Robert Edwards Wang, Richard J Weisman, Gary Andrew Willard, Mark Benjamin Wold, William S M Yarbro, John Williamson MONTANA Crain, William Rathbone, Jr Dorward, David William Fevold, Harry Richard Linner, John Gunnar Warren, Guylyn Rea NEBRASKA Atkin, Audrey Lynn Boernke, William E Brumbaugh, John (Albert) Bylund, David Bruce Chollet, Raymond Christensen, Alan Carl Christman, Judith Kershaw Cox, George Stanley Dubes, George Richard Elthon, Thomas Eugene Gardner, Charles Olda, Jr Godfrey, Maurice Holmquist, Barton Kay, H David Kumar, Shrawan Kwang, Jimmy Leuschen, M Patricia Lockridge, Oksana Maslivec Morris, Thomas Jack Partridge, James Enoch Paul, Prem Sagar Schneiderman, Martin Howard Schwartzbach, Steven Donald Sharp, John Graham Smith, L Dennis Spreitzer, Robert Joseph Steffens, David Lee Sun, Lu Veomett, George Ector Volberg, Thomas M Weeks, Donald Paul NEVADA Carper, Stephen W Courchesne, William E Hoelzer, Guy Andrew Hudig, Dorothy Winicov, Ilga NEW HAMPSHIRE Bergman, Kenneth David Bursztajn, Sherry Cole, Charles N Collins, John J Craig, Ruth W Dunlap, Jay Clark Gibson, Audrey Jane Gross, Robert Henry Hoagland, Mahlon Bush Loros, Jennifer Jane Rodgers, Frank Gerald Trumpower, Bernard Lee Wira, Charles R NEW JERSEY Abou-Sabe, Morad A Adamo, Joseph Albert Axelrod, David E Baroudy, Bahige M Barton, Beverly E Basu, Mitali Bayney, Richard Michael Beck, David Paul Bender, Patrick Kevin Block, Steven M Boublik, Miloslav Brandriss, Marjorie C Burger, Richard Melton Byrne, Bruce Campbell Carboni, Joan M Cascieri, Margaret Anne Chen, Ling-Sing Kang Chizzonite, Richard A
146 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Choi, Ye-Chin Chovan, JamesPeter Choy, Wai Nang Christenson, Mark A Cohen, Sheila M Cohen, Stanley Cunningham, Earlene Brown Day, Peter Rodney Day-Salvatore, Debra-Lynn Denhardt, David Tilton Drlica, Karl Dubin, Donald T Ebright, Richard High Egan, Robert Wheeler Enquist, Lynn William Essien, Francine B Feighner, Scott Dennis Fitzgerald, Paula Marie Dean Flick, Parke Kinsey Flint, Sarah Jane Fong, Dunne Frair, Wayne Frenkel, Gerald Daniel Fresco, Jacques Robert Gagna, Claude Eugene Garte, Seymour Jay Gaynor, John James Ghosh, Bijan K Ginsberg, Barry Howard Goldman, Emanuel Goldsmith, Laura Tobi Goldstein, Mindy Sue Gould, Steven James Gray, Harry Edward Guo, Jian Zhong Hitchcock-DeGregori, Sarah Ellen Hu, Ching-Yeh Humayun, Mir Zafri Hwang, San-Bao Inouye, Masayori Jakubowski, Hieronim Zbigniew Kaback, David Brian Kaiserman, Howard Bruce Kamiyama, Mikio Kayne, Marlene Steinmetz Kiledjian, Megerditch Kirsch, Donald R Klessig, Daniel Frederick Kramer, Richard Allen Kriebel, Howard Burtt Kumar, Suriender Kurtz, Myra Berman Lambert, Muriel Wikswo Laskin, Allen I Leibowitz, Michael Jonathan Lenard, John Levine, Arnold J Liebman, Jeffrey Mark Linemeyer, David L Liu, Alice Yee-Chang Liu, Leroy Fong Lunn, Charles Albert Manne, Veeraswamy Mannino, Raphael James Mark, David Fu-Chi Martin, Charles Everett Massover, William H Mattes, William Bustin Mosley, Stephen T Mostillo, Ralph Mouradian, M Maral Mullinix, Kathleen Patricia Munne, Santiago Nemecek, Georgina Marie Newlon, Carol S Niederman, Robert Aaron Norvitch, Mary Ellen Ozer, Harvey Leon Parker, Eric McFee Pestka, Sidney Pickett, Cecil Bruce Plotkin, Diane Joyce Ponzio, Nicholas Michael Price, Carl A Ramachandran, Banumathi Rashidbaigi, Abbas Reitz, Richard Elmer Reuben, Roberta C Ripley, Lynn S Rosenblum, Irwin Yale Rosenstraus, Maurice Jay Ryzlak, Maria Teresa Sanders, Marilyn Magdanz Sayre, David Schroff, Peter David Shakarjian, Michael Peter Shatkin, Aaron Jeffrey Shenk, Thomas Eugene Shin, Seung-il
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sikder, Santosh K Silberklang, Melvin Silver, Lee Merrill Sinha, Navin Kumar Skolnick, Phil Sofer, William Howard Stenn, Kurt S Tilghman, Shirley Marie Tischfield, Jay Arnold Trotta, Paul P Umland, Shelby Price Vasconcelos, Aurea C Wasserman, Bruce P Wennogle, Lawrence Werth, Jean Marie Wieschaus, Eric F Williams, Jeffrey Walter Xiong, Yimin Zakian, Virginia Araxie Zilinskas, Barbara Ann NEW MEXICO Belinsky, Steven Alan Buss, William Charles Guthrie, George Drake, Sr Kuehn, Glenn Dean McCarthy, Charlotte Marie Nelson, Mary Anne Schoenborn, Benno P Strniste, Gary F Thomassen, David George NEW YORK Aaronson, Stuart A Abraham, Nader G Alexander, Renee R Allen, Howard Joseph Allfrey, Vincent George Almon, Richard Reiling Alonso-Caplen, Firelli V Anderson, Carl William Angerer, Lynne Musgrave Angerer, Robert Clifford Asch, Bonnie Bradshaw Augenlicht, Leonard Harold Axel, Richard Bachvarova, Rosemary Faulkner Backman, Keith Cameron Bacopoulos, Nicholas G Badalamente, Marie Ann Badoyannis, Helen Litman Baker, David A Baker, Raymond Milton Bambara, Robert Anthony Banerjee, Debendranath Banerjee, Ranjit Barany, Francis Bard, Enzo Barker, Kenneth Leroy Basilico, Claudio Bauer, William R Baum, Howard Jay Baumann, Heinz Bedard, Donna Lee Belfort, Marlene Bender, Michael A Benjamin, William B Berezney, Ronald Birshtein, Barbara K Bishop, David Franklin Bloch, Alexander Bopp, Lawrence Howard Boutjdir, Mohamed Boyd, Jeffrey Allen Bradbury, Michael Wayne Bregman, Allyn A(aron) Broadway, Roxanne Meyer Brody, Edward Norman Brooks, Robert R Brunner, Michael Buckley, Edward Harland Budd, Thomas Wayne Burger, Harold Burley, Stephen Kevin Buxbaum, Joel N Calame, Kathryn Lee Calvo, Joseph M Caporale, Lynn Helena Carlson, Marian B Carter, Timothy Howard Cassidy, David C Catterall, James F Chadha, Kailash C Chan, Samuel H P Chatterjee, Nando Kumar Chaudhuri, Asok Chen, Anne Chi Chen, Ching-Ling Chu Cheng, Sheau-Mei Christie, Nelwyn T Chu, Frederick Kingsome
Clark, Ralph M Clark, Virginia Lee Coleman, Paul David Collins, George H Constable, James Harris Conway, Walter Donald Conway de Macario, Everly Coppens, Philip Coppock, Donald Leslie Cosloy, Sharon D Cote, Wilfred Arthur, Jr Couch, Troy Lee Cox, Dudley Cross, George Alan Martin Cross, Richard Lester Crowley, Thomas Edward Crystal, Ronald George Cunningham, Richard Preston D’Adamo, Amedeo Filiberto, Jr D’Angelo, Gaetano Davidson, Mercy mascreen Davies, Huw M Davis, Edward Dewey Day, Loren A De Leon, Victor M Delihas, Nicholas Denis, Kathleen A Desnick, Robert John Desplan, Claude D’Eustachio, Peter Dewhurst, Stephen Dranginis, Anne M Dubroff, Lewis Michael Duff, Ronald George Dunn, John Patrick James Easton, Douglas P Eberle, Helen I Eckhardt, Ronald A Eisinger, Josef Emmons, Scott W Enea, Vincenzo Engelhardt, Dean Lee Ennis, Herbert Leo Eshel, Dan Evans, Irene M Evans, Mary Jo Ferro, Thomas J Figurski, David Henry Finkelstein, Jacob Noah Finlay, Thomas Hiram Fischman, Harlow Kenneth Fisher, Edward Allen Fisher, Paul Andrew Fishman, Jerry Haskel Flaherty, Lorraine A Fox, Thomas David Frangione, Blas Free, Stephen J Freedberg, Irwin Mark Freedman, Aaron David Freundlich, Martin Friedman, Selwyn Marvin Garro, Anthony Joseph Gaur, Pramod Kumar Gibson, Kenneth David Gilbert, David Michael Godson, Godfrey Nigel Goff, Stephen Payne Goldberg, Allan Roy Goldberg, Gary Steven Golde, David William Goldschmidt, Raul Max Gordon, Jon W Granner, Daryl Kitley Graziadei, William Daniel, III Greenberg, Jay R Grodzicker, Terri Irene Gronostajski, Richard M Grubman, Marvin J Grumet, Martin Gulati, Subhash Chander Gupta, Sanjeev Gurel, Okan Gutcho, Sidney J Hajjar, David Phillip Hall, Barry Gordon Hanafusa, Hidesaburo Hanson, Maureen Rebecca Hehre, Edward James Held, William Allen Helmann, John Daniel Hilborn, David Alan Hinkle, David Currier Honig, Lawrence Sterling Horiuchi, Kensuke Hotchkiss, Rollin Douglas Houldsworth, Jane Howard, Glenn Willard, Jr Hrazdina, Geza
Huberman, Joel Anthony Iglewski, Barbara H Ivanov, Vladimir N Jacobson, Ann Beatrice Jakes, Karen Sorkin Janakidevi, K Johnson, Edward Michael Joshi, Sharad Gopal Karunakaran, Thonthi Kascsak, Richard John Katsel, Pavel Leon Katz, Eugene Richard Kaye, Jerome Sidney Kaye, Nancy Weber Kelleher, Raymond Joseph, Jr Kelman, Lori Macellaro Keng, Peter C Kerwar, Suresh Khan, Nasim A Kissileff, Harry R Kline, Larry Keith Knipple, Douglas Charles Kobilinsky, Lawrence Koide, Samuel Saburo Konarska, Maria Magda Kowalski, David Francis Krakow, Joseph S Kramer, Fred Russell Krim, Mathilde Kumar, Nirjan Lacks, Sanford Lange, Christopher Stephen Lanks, Karl William Last, Robert L Lau, Joseph T Y Lazzarini, Robert A Lebwohl, Mark Gabriel Ledbetter, Myron C Lee, Ernest Y C Lee, Marietta Y W T Lee-Huang, Sylvia Leifer, Zev Leleiko, Neal Simon Lewis, Jonathan Joseph Liao, Martha Libchaber, Albert Joseph Lin, Fu Hai Lin, Jane Huey-Chai Lipke, Peter Nathan Lipson, Steven Mark Lis, John Thomas Lucas, John J Lusty, Carol Jean Lyman, Harvard Lyons, Michael Joseph Ma, Hong Macario, Alberto J L McCann-Collier, Marjorie Dolores McCormick, Paulette Jean McEwen, Bruce Sherman McFall, Elizabeth Magid, Norman Mark Maio, Joseph James Maitra, Umadas Maley, Frank Maley, Gladys Feldott Maniloff, Jack Manly, Kenneth Fred Marcu, Kenneth Brian Marenus, Kenneth D Margolskee, Robert F Marians, Kenneth J Mascarenhas, Joseph Peter Massie, Harold Raymond Mazurkiewicz, Joseph Edward Mendelsohn, Naomi Meruelo, Daniel Michels, Corinne Anthony Miller, David Lee Miller, Linda Jean Millis, Albert Jason Taylor Model, Peter Morin, John Edward Morse, Randall Heywood Morse, Stephen S(cott) Murphy, Timothy F Muscarella, Donna E Neal, Michael William Neimark, Harold Carl Neubort, Shimon Newman, Stuart Alan Novick, Richard P Obendorf, Ralph Louis Ohnuma, Takao Olmsted, Joanna Belle Papaioannou, Virginia Eileen Pascale, Jane Fay Pearl, William Pellicer, Angel
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Pierucci, Olga Pietraface, William John Pogo, A Oscar Pogo, Beatriz G T Poiesz, Bernard Joseph Polatnick, Jerome Powell, Sharon Kay Price, Frederick William Pruslin, Fred Howard Ptashne, Mark S Pumo, Dorothy Ellen Quigley, Gary Joseph Rawson, James Rulon Young Reddy, Kalluru Jayarami Rice, Charles Moen, III Rinchik, Eugene M Roberts, James Lewis Roberts, Jeffrey Warren Robinson, Alix Ida Rodman, Toby C Roeder, Robert Gayle Rogerson, Allen Collingwood Roll, David E Rosen, Daniel R Rosenberg, Barbara Hatch Rosenstein, Barry Sheldon Rothstein, Rodney Joel Roy, Harry Ruddell, Alanna Rudy, Bernardo Russel, Marjorie Ellen Sabatini, David Domingo Sabban, Esther Louise Salvo, Joseph J Sanders, F Kingsley Sanford, Karl John Sarkissian, Naver Agop Sarma, Raghupathy Sarma, Ramaswamy Harihara Satir, Peter Sauro, Marie D Scher, William Schloer, Gertrude M Schneider, Bruce Solomon Schoenfeld, Cy Seeman, Nadrian Charles Sehgal, Pravinkumar B Shafer, Stephen Joel Shafit-Zagardo, Bridget Shafritz, David Andrew Shahn, Ezra Shalloway, David Irwin Sherman, Fred Shodell, Michael J Siden, Edward Joel Silva, Pedro Joao Neves Silverstein, Emanuel Silverstein, Samuel Charles Silverstein, Saul Jay Silverstone, Allen Edgar Simon, Martha Nichols Sirlin, Julio Leo Sobel, Jael Sabina Soifer, David Spector, David Lawrence Srivastava, Bejai Inder Sahai Stanley, Pamela Mary Staros, James Vaughan Steinberg, Bettie Murray Sternglanz, Rolf Stillman, Bruce William Straus, David Bradley Studier, Frederick William Sullivan, David Thomas Swaney, Lois Mae Sweet, Robert Mahlon Swergold, Gary David Taber, Harry Warren Tabor, John Malcolm Taggart, R(obert) Thomas Talhouk, Rabih Shakib Tallman, John Francis Taub, Mary L Thaler, David Solomon Thomas, John Owen Toenniessen, Gary Herbert Tomasi, Thomas B, Jr Tomlinson, Bruce Lloyd Tsai, Jir Shiong Tullson, Peter C Tye, Bik-Kwoon Van’t Hof, Jack Varmus, Harold Elliot Verma, Anil Kumar Vulliemoz, Yvonne Wang, Peizhi Wang, Tung Yue Warner, Garvin L Warner, Jonathan Robert
Wassarman, Paul Michael Watson, James Dewey Webb, David Ritchie, Jr Weinberg, Robert A Weinstein, David E West, Norman Reed Williams, Noreen Wilson, David Buckingham Wilson, Karl A Wimmer, Eckard Wishnia, Arnold Wolfner, Mariana Federica Wolgemuth, Debra Joanne Woo, Savio L C Wood, Harry Alan Wu, Joseph M Yancopoulos, George D Yang, Song-Yu Yao, Rong Ye, Guangning Yen, Andrew Yokoyama, Shozo Young, Charles Stuart Hamish Yunghans, Wayne N Zahler, Stanley Arnold Zaitlin, Milton Zapisek, William Francis Zieve, Gary W NORTH CAROLINA Abramson, Jon Stuart Acedo, Gregoria N Agris, Paul F Barnett, Ortus Webb, Jr Bell, Juliette B Bell, Robert Maurice Birnbaum, Linda Silber Birnbaumer, Lutz Blackman, Carl F Blackmon, Ronald H Bloom, Kerry Steven Blum, Stanley Walter Bohannon, Robert C Boone, Lawrence Rudolph, III Bott, Kenneth F Boynton, John E Brown, Dennis Taylor Burchall, James J Burkhart, James Gaylord Bushey, Dean Franklin Carter, Charles Williams, Jr Chen, Michael Yu-Men Chikaraishi, Dona M Chilton, Mary-Dell Matchett Clinton, Bruce Allan Craig, Syndey Pollock, III Cunningham, Carol Clem Curtis, Susan Julia De Serres, Frederick Joseph Devereux, Theodora Reyling Dieter, Michael Phillip Eddy, Edward Mitchell Edgell, Marshall Hall Endow, Sharyn Anne Erickson, Harold Paul Faber, James Edward Farber, Rosann Alexander Feng, Zhehui Goldstein, Joyce Allene Guild, Walter Rufus Harewood, Ken Rupert Harris, Elizabeth Holder Hassan, Hosni Moustafa Heise, Eugene Royce Hemperly, John Jacob Hogan, Brigid L M Huang, Eng-Shang (Clark) Hutchison, Clyde Allen, III Hutson, Susan Mary Jetten, Anton Marinus Jividen, Gay Melton Johnson, Gary L Johnson, Ronald Sanders Judd, Burke Haycock Kaufmann, William Karl Keene, Jack Donald King, Ann Christie Kodavanti, Urmila P Kredich, Nicholas M Kucera, Louis Stephen Lee, Greta Marlene Lewis, Susan Erskine Lund, Pauline Kay Lundblad, Roger Lauren McClure, Michael Edward Maeda, Nobuyo Malling, Heinrich Valdemar Maroni, Gustavo Primo Marzluff, William Frank, Jr Mason, James Michael
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 147 Matthysse, Ann Gale Means, Anthony R Metzgar, Richard Stanley Miller, Mark Steven Mitchell, Ann Denman Mitchell, Thomas Greenfield Mortenson, Leonard Earl Mott, Ralph Lionel Negishi, Masahiko O’Brien, Deborah A Pagano, Joseph Stephen Petes, Thomas Douglas Phibbs, Paul Vester, Jr Pizzo, Salvatore Vincent Pukkila, Patricia Jean Reid, Lola Cynthia McAdams Ross, Jeffrey Alan Sancar, Aziz Sancar, Gwendolyn Boles Scandalios, John George Searles, Lillie Lathan Shaw, Barbara Ramsay Solomon, Robert Douglas Sonntag, William Edmund Spiker, Steven L Steege, Deborah Anderson Stiles, Gary L Suk, William Alfred Sung, Michael Tse Li Telen, Marilyn Jo Teng, Christina Wei-Tien Tu Tester, Cecil Fred Theil, Elizabeth Thompson, William Francis, III Toews, Arrel Dwayne Van De Rijn, Ivo Webster, Robert Edward Wheeler, Kenneth Theodore, Jr White, Glenn E Wilson, Elizabeth Mary Wise, Edmund Merriman, Jr Witt, Donald James Wong, Fulton NORTH DAKOTA Duerre, John A Fast, David John Hastings, James Michael Park, Chung Sun Watson, David Alan OHIO Almasan, Alexandru Asch, David Kent Atkins, Charles Gilmore Bambeck, Gregory Scott Banerjee, Amiya Kumar Banerjee, Sipra Barnum, Susan R Beck, Doris Jean Birky, Carl William, Jr Blanton, Ronald Edward Blumenthal, Robert Martin Bonventre, Peter Frank Brunden, Kurt Russell Byers, Thomas Jones Cardell, Robert Ridley, Jr Chang, Tien-Hsien Chen, Wen Yuan Chiang, John Y L Chiu, Ing-Ming Cohn, Norman Stanley Cooper, Dale A Cope, Frederick Oliver Coplin, David Louis Cox, Donald Cody Cullis, Christopher Ashley Culp, Lloyd Anthony D’Ambrosio, Steven M Decker, Lucile Ellen Dedman, John Raymond Deters, Donald W DiCorleto, Paul Eugene Docherty, John Joseph Doerder, F Paul Drake, Richard Lee DuBrul, Ernest Evans, Helen Harrington Evans, Thomas Edward Fenoglio, Cecilia M Fernandes, Prabhavathi Bhat Floyd, Gary Leon Goldthwait, David Atwater Goodridge, Alan G Haber, Lynne Tracey Hamilton, Thomas Alan Handwerger, Stuart Harpst, Jerry Adams Hillis, Llewellya Hiremath, Shivanand T Horseman, Nelson Douglas
Hutton, John James, Jr Jacobsen, Donald Weldon Johnson, Lee Frederick Johnson, Thomas Raymond Kantor, George Joseph Kao, Winston Whei-Yang Keller, Stephen Jay Kolattukudy, P E Lane, Richard Durelle Lapetina, Eduardo G Larner, Andrew Charles Lechner, Joseph H Leis, Jonathan Peter Lindquist, H D Alan Luck, Dennis Noel McCann, Peter Paul McCorquodale, Donald James Macklin, Wendy Blair McOsker, Charles C McQuarrie, Irvine Gray Maguire, Michael Ernest Mahmoud, Adel A F Mamrack, Mark Donovan Meyer, Ralph Roger Miller, Robert Harold Milsted, Amy Moffet, Robert Bruce Monaco, John J Nebert, Daniel Walter Oakley, Berl Ray Ochs, Raymond S Oleinick, Nancy Landy Rhodes, Judith Carol Rogers, Scott Orland Rosenthal, Ken Steven Rowe, John James Rozek, Charles Edward Sadee, Wolfgang Saif, Linda Jean Samols, David R Sawicki, Stanley George Sayre, Richard Thomas Scarpa, Antonio Schoenberg, Daniel Robert Scott, Roy Albert, III Scovell, William Martin Sen, Ganes C Shaffer, Jacquelin Bruning Shannon, Barry Thomas Shuster, Charles W Silverman, Robert Hugh Slonczewski, Joan Lyn Sreekrishna, Koti Stalvey, John Robert Dixon Stark, George Robert Stepien, Carol Ann Stoner, Gary David Strauch, Arthur Roger, III Stukus, Philip Eugene Sunkara, Sai Prasad Suszkiw, Janusz B Swenson, Richard Paul Tabita, F Robert Tepperman, Katherine Gail Thomas, Donald Charles Thornton, Janice Elaine Treichel, Robin Stong Turner, Monte Earl Ugarte, Eduardo Versteegh, Larry Robert Viola, Ronald Edward Waterson, John R Webb, Thomas Evan Wiginton, Dan Allen Williams, Marshall Vance Wilson, Kenneth Glade Woodruff, Ronny Clifford Woodworth, Mary Esther OKLAHOMA Allen, Robert Wade Altmiller, Dale Henry Bottomley, Sylvia Stakle Briscoe, William Travis Broyles, Robert Herman Cassidy, Brandt George Chung, Kyung Won Collier, Glen Conway, Tyrrell Curry, Donald Lawrence Delaney, Robert Elisens, Wayne John Essenberg, Richard Charles Ford, Sharon R Frank, Mark Barton Hall, Leo Terry Harmon, H James Melcher, Ulrich Karl Roe, Bruce Allan Schaefer, Frederick Vail
148 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Silverman, Philip Michael Watson, Gary Hunter Webb, Carol F West, Ann H Wolgamott, Gary OREGON Bagby, Grover Carlton Baird, William McKenzie Banerji, Sunandita Beckman, Joseph Stephen Bustamante, Carlos Jose Clinton, Gail M Conn, P Michael Dalton, David Andrews Farrell, David Henry Field, Katharine G Hays, John Bruce Ho, Iwan Liskay, Robert Michael Machida, Curtis A Matthews, Brian Wesley Maurer, Richard Allen Meints, Russel H Millette, Robert Loomis Newell, Nanette Norvell, Lorelei Lehwalder Novick, Aaron Parker, David Charles Pollock, Bruce McFarland Postlethwait, John Harvey Ream, Lloyd Walter, Jr Rittenberg, Marvin Barry Robertson, Lee T Robinson, Arthur B Rosenfeld, Ron Gershon Russell, Peter James Schellman, John Anthony Selker, Eric Soderling, Thomas Richard Thorsett, Grant Orel Verheyden, Julien P H Westfall, Helen Naomi PENNSYLVANIA Abramowicz, Daniel Albert Abrams, William R Albrightson, Christine R Assoian, Richard Kenneth Aynardi, Martha Whitman Babu, Uma Mahesh Baker, Alan Paul Balin, Arthur Kirsner Barone, Frank Carmen Barr, Frederic G Baserga, Renato Baumrucker, Craig Richard Behe, Michael Joseph Bell, Craig Van Bering, Charles Lawrence Bernlohr, Robert William Berrettini, Wade Hayhurst Bethke, Bruce Donald Bhaduri, Saumya Billheimer, Foster E Billingsley, Melvin Lee Bjornsti, Mary-Ann Blough, Herbert Allen Bodine, Peter Van Nest Brenchley, Jean Elnora Brendley, William H, Jr Brinigar, William Seymour, Jr Brooks, John S J Buono, Russell Joseph Burnett, Roger Macdonald Butt, Tauseef Rashid Byrne, Barbara Jean McManamy Cannizzaro, Linda A Chang, Frank N Chernin, Mitchell Irwin Cherry, John P Chu, Mon-Li Chung, Albert Edward Clawson, Gary Alan Cohen, Leonard Harvey Colman, Robert W Cooperman, Barry S Counts, David Francis Cutler, Winnifred Berg D’Agostino, Marie A Debouck, Christine Marie Debroy, Chitrita Deering, Reginald Diorio, Alfred Frank Dyme Southgate, Agnes Edlind, Thomas D Edmonds, Mary P Emberton, Kenneth C Evensen, Kathleen Brown Fedoroff, Nina V Feinstein, Sheldon Israel
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ferrone, Frank Anthony Fletcher, Jeffrey Edward Floros, Joanna Flynn, John Thomas Frankel, Fred Robert Fraser, Nigel William Fratamico, Pina M Freed, Jerome James Freese, Andrew Friedman, Thea Marla Funderburgh, James Louis Gealt, Michael Alan Giordano, Tony Glick, Jane Mills Glorioso, Joseph Charles, III Godfrey, Susan Sturgis Goff, Christopher Godfrey Goldstein, Norma Ornstein Goodgal, Sol Howard Gorin, Michael Bruce Graetzer, Reinhard Grebner, Eugene Ernest Grunstein, Michael M Grunwald, Gerald B Hammond, Benjamin Franklin Hardison, Ross Cameron Hendrix, Roger Walden Henry, Susan Armstrong Herzyk, Danuta Jadwiga Hopper, Anita Klein Howe, Chin Chen Jacobson, Lewis A Jaffe, Eileen Karen Jarvik, Jonathan Wallace Jones, Barry N Juneja, Vijay Kumar Kaji, Akira Kamboh, Mohammad Ilyas Kane, James Francis Kant, Jeffrey A Keller, Margaret Agnello Khatami, Mahin King, Robert Willis Krawiec, Steven Stack Krishnan, Gopal Ladda, Roger Louis Lalley, Edward T Lawrence, William Chase Layne, Porter Preston Lazo, John Stephen Leboy, Phoebe Starfield Leibel, Wayne Stephan Levine, Arthur Samuel Li, Luyuan Lindstrom, Jon Martin Llinas, Miguel Long, Walter Kyle, Jr Lotze, Michael T Lu, Ponzy McCarthy, Patrick Charles McClure, William Robert McCorkle, Ruth McDevitt, David Stephen McKenna, William Gillies McLaughlin, Patricia J McMorris, F Arthur McNamara, Pamela Dee (MacMinigal) McPheron, Bruce Alan Manson, Lionel Arnold Masker, Warren Edward Mastro, Andrea M Maul, Gerd G Melan, Melissa A Merwin, June Rae Milcarek, Christine Monestier, Marc Morris, Sidney Machen, Jr Mulder, Kathleen M Nass, Margit M K Nemer, Martin Joseph Neubauer, Russell Howard Niu, Mann Chiang Oldham, James Warren Opas, Evan E Orth, Joanne M Owen, Judith Anne Palker, Thomas Joseph Peebles, Craig Lewis Perry, Robert Palese Person, Stanley R Phillips, Stephen Lee Platsoucas, Chris Dimitrios Pollock, John Archie Porter, Ronald Dean Pratt, Elizabeth Ann Punnett, Hope Handler Pyeritz, Reed E Ricciardi, Robert Paul
Robb, Richard John Rodwell, John Dennis Roesing, Timothy George Ruggieri, Michael Raymond Russell, Alan James Rutman, Robert Jesse Saladik, Douglas T Salerno, Ronald Anthony Sanger, Jean M Sanger, Joseph William Sazama, Kathleen Schlegel, Robert Allen Schmidt, Martin C Schultz, Richard Michael Schwaber, Jerrold Schwartz, Elias Sideropoulos, Aris S Singer, Alan G Skalka, Anna Marie Spolsky, Christina Maria Stevens, Roy Harris Stolc, Viktor Strayer, David S Sylvester, James Edward Taubler, James H Tax, Anne W Taylor, William Daniel Tevethia, Mary Judith (Robinson) Thomas, Kenneth Alfred, Jr Tien, Ming Truneh, Alan Tu, Chen-Pei David Tuan, Rocky Sung-Chi Turoczi, Lester J Tykocinski, Mark L Vaidya, Akhil Babubhai Wachsberger, Phyllis Rachelle Wang-Iverson, Patsy Ware, Vassie C Warren, Richard Hawks Warren, Richard Joseph Weaver, Keith Eric Weinberg, Eric S Weiss, Leon Wiatr, Christopher Louis Wickstrom, Eric Wilhelm, James Maurice Williams, Jacinta B Wolfe, John Hall Yamamoto, Nobuto Yen, Tim J Yoon, Kyonggeun Young, Peter Ronald Yui, Katsuyuki Zimmerman, Sarah E Zweidler, Alfred RHODE ISLAND Carvalho, Angelina C A Clough, Wendy Glasgow Cohen, Paul S(idney) Coleman, John Russell Dahlberg, Albert Edward Eil, Charles Estrup, Faiza Fawaz Fisher, Harold Wilbur Knopf, Paul M Landy, Arthur Lederberg, Seymour Marotta, Charles Anthony Meedel, Thomas Huyck Nadin, Mihai Rotman, Boris Sapolsky, Asher Isadore Shank, Peter R SOUTH CAROLINA Abbott, Albert G Arnaud, Philippe Baron, Seymour Bartholomew, Mervin Jerome Berger, Franklin Gordon Borg, Thomas K Cannon, Robert L Cantu, Eduardo S Chao, Julie Chao, Lee Cook, James Arthur Davis, Craig Wilson Davis, Leroy Ely, Berten E, III Feller, Robert Jarman Fernandes, Daniel James Ghaffar, Abdul Goust, Jean Michel Greene, Frederick Leslie Hahn, Amy Beth Higerd, Thomas Braden Hughes, Austin Leland Hunt, Hurshell Harvey Kistler, Wilson Stephen, Jr
Larcom, Lyndon Lyle Lazarchick, John Ledford, Barry Edward Lincoln, David Erwin Morris, James T Ning, John Tse Tso Norris, James Scott Paddock, Gary Vincent Rembert, David Hopkins, Jr Richards, Gary Paul Roozen, Kenneth James Sodetz, James M Spicer, Samuel Sherman, Jr Spooner, John D Stancyk, Stephen Edward Starmer, Charles Frank, Jr Virella, Gabriel T Waldman, Alan S Waldman, Barbara Criscuolo Wilson, Gregory Bruce Yardley, Darrell Gene Zingmark, Richard G SOUTH DAKOTA Hildreth, Michael B Lindahl, Ronald Gunnar Telleria, Carlos Marcelo West, Thomas Patrick TENNESSEE Anderson, Ted L Billen, Daniel Bucovaz, Edsel Tony Bunick, Gerard John Burk, Raymond Franklin, Jr Champney, William Scott Clark, Winston Craig Close, David Matzen Cook, George A Cooper, Terrance G Crawford, Oakley H Croom, Henrietta Brown Curran, Thomas Duhl, David M Ernst-Fonberg, Marylou Fleischer, Sidney Franceschetti, Donald Ralph Friedman, Daniel Lester Granoff, Allan Griffin, Guy David Guyer, Cheryl Ann Hadden, Charles Thomas Hazelton, Bonni Jane Hingerty, Brian Edward Howe, Martha Morgan Howell, Elizabeth E Incardona, Antonino L Ivens, Mary Sue Jarrett, Harry Wellington, III Jeon, Kwang Wu Jones, Larry Hudson Joplin, Karl Henry Katze, Jon R Kitabchi, Abbas E Kutteh, William Hanna Larimer, Frank William LeStourgeon, Wallace Meade Lothstein, Leonard McGavock, Walter Donald Mithcell, William Marvin Monaco, Paul J Mullin, Beth Conway Nienhuis, Arthur Wesley Nishimoto, Satoru Kenneth Niyogi, Salil Kumar Nowak, Thaddeus Stanley, Jr Panini, Sankhavaram R Pfeffer, Lawrence Marc Portner, Allen Raghow, Rajendra Riggsby, William Stuart Rubin, Donald Howard Ryan, Kevin William Sample, Clare E Savage, Dwayne Cecil Sinensky, Michael Skalko, Richard G(allant) Skinner, Dorothy M Stevens, Stanley Edward, Jr Strauss, Arnold Wilbur Thomason, Donald Brent Tibbetts, Clark Touster, Oscar Trigiano, Robert Nicholas Trupin, Joel Sunrise Walker, William Stanley Washington, Arthur Clover Waters, Larry Charles Wetzel, Ronald Burnell Whitt, Michael A Wicks, Wesley Doane
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Williams, Robley Cook, Jr Yang, Wen-Kuang TEXAS Abraham, Timothy Walter Adair, Gerald Michael Aggarwal, Bharat Bhushan Akella, Rama Alhossainy, Effat M Allen, Randy Dale Alvarez-Gonzalez, Rafael Angelides, Kimon Jerry Arenaz, Pablo Atkinson, Mark Arthur Leonard Aufderheide, Karl John Barnett, William Edgar Bast, Robert Clinton, Jr Beale, Elmus G Beaudet, Arthur L Beckingham, Kathleen Mary Bellion, Edward Belmont, John W Benedik, Michael Joseph Bennett, George Nelson Botas, Juan Breen, Gail Anne Marie Bremer, Hans Brysk, Miriam Mason Buchanan, Christine Elizabeth Campbell, James Wayne Carney, Darrell Howard Chadwick, Arthur Vorce Chan, John Yeuk-hon Chan, Lawrence Chin Bong Chan, Lee-Nien Lillian Chatterjee, Bandana Cocke, David Leath Collisson, Ellen Whited Coulter, Murray W Czajka-Narins, Dorice M Darlington, Gretchen Ann Jolly Davison, Daniel Burtonn Dempsey, Walter B Denney, Richard Max Donnelly, Patricia Vryling Douglas, Tommy Charles Dowhan, William Earhart, Charles Franklin, Jr Ehsani, Mehrdad Einspahr, Howard Martin Elferink, Cornelis Johan Epstein, Henry F Etkin, Laurence D Evans, Claudia T Fathallah-Shaykh, Hassan M Faust, Charles Harry, Jr Fisher, Charles William Fleischmann, William Robert, Jr Forrest, Hugh Sommerville Fox, George Edward Frederiksen, Richard Allan Freeman, Arthur Scott Garber, Alan J Garcia, Hector D Garrard, William T Georgiou, George Gomer, Richard Hans Goodman, Joel Mitchell Gottlieb, Paul David Griffin, James Emmett Grimm, Elizabeth Ann Guerrero, Felix David Guo, Yan-Shi Hackert, Marvin LeRoy Hagino, Nobuyoshi Hall, Timothy Couzens Hanis, Craig L Harris, Edward David Hecht, Ralph Martin Heimbach, Richard Dean Henney, Henry Russell, Jr Hewitt, Roger R Highlander, Sarah Katherine Hillar, Marian Hillis, David Mark Hixson, James Elmer Holoubek, Viktor Holtzapple, Mark Thomas Hopkins, Robert Charles Ihler, Garret Martin Jagger, John James, Harold Lee Jeter, Randall Mark Johnson, Kenneth Allen Joys, Terence Michael Kaplan, Samuel Khosraviyani, Firooz Kier, Ann B Kimbrell, Deborah Ann Kit, Saul
Klein, John Robert Konkel, David Anthony Kraig, Ellen Kroschewsky, Julius Richard Krug, Robert M Kurzrock, Razelle La Claire, John Willard, II Lagowski, Jeanne Mund Lang, Dimitrij Adolf Leary, James Francis LeBlanc, Donald Joseph Lechago, Juan Lee, Chong Sung Lee, John Chung Leuchtag, H Richard Lever, Julia Elizabeth Lieberman, Michael Williams Lupski, James Richard McKnight, Thomas David MacLeod, Michael Christopher Maguire, Marjorie Paquette Mandel, Manley Marsh, Robert Cecil Masters, Bettie Sue Siler Mayor, Heather Donald Meistrich, Marvin Lawrence Meltz, Martin Lowell Miller, Thomas Allen Mills, William Ronald Mitra, Sankar Mocharla, Raman Murgola, Emanuel J Nelson, David Loren Nikaein, Afzal Norris, Steven James Oka, Kazuhiro Painter, Richard Grant Patel, Nutankumar T Payne, Shelley Marshall Perlman, Philip Stewart Peterson, David Oscar Pirtle, Robert M Poenie, Martin Francis Prakash, Louise Rajaraman, Srinivasan Reddy, Ramachandra R Rege, Ajay Anand Reid, Michael Baron Ritzi, Earl Michael Robberson, Donald Lewis Robertus, Jon David Romeo, Tony Rose, Kathleen Mary Rosen, Jeffrey Mark Rosenberg, Susan Mary Ross, Elliott M Roth, Jack A Roy, Arun K Rupert, Claud Stanley Samollow, Paul B Sauer, Helmut Wilhelm Saunders, Grady Franklin Schaffer, Barbara Noyes Serwer, Philip Shain, Sydney A Shanley, Mark Stephen Shay, Jerry William Smith, Don Wiley Smith, Russell Lamar Snell, William J Stanberry, Lawrence Raymond Steffy, John Richard Stewart, Charles Ranous Stone, William Harold Stroman, David Womack Stroynowski, Iwona T Stubblefield, Travis Elton Sutton, Harry Eldon Temeyer, Kevin Bruce Thompson, Edward Ivins Bradbridge Thompson, Ernest Aubrey, Jr Tomasovic, Stephen Peter Tong, Alex W Trkula, David Tsai, Ming-Jer Vinson, S Bradleigh Walker, Cheryl Lyn Walmsley, Judith Abrams Walter, Ronald Bruce Warner, Marlene Ryan Weinstock, George Matthew Wells, Robert Dale Wild, James Robert Williams, Robert Sanders Wilson, Carol Maggart Wilson, Samuel H Wright, Stephen E Wright, Woodring Erik
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 149 Yang, Funnei Yasbin, Ronald Eliott Yeh, Lee-Chuan Caroline Yeoman, Lynn Chalmers Ziegler, Daniel UTAH Adams, Dennis Jack Aird, Steven Douglas Andersen, William Ralph Anderson, Anne Joyce Bass, Brenda Capecchi, Mario Renato Carlquist, John Frederick Carroll, Dana Cockett, Noelle E Crandall, Keith Alan DeLa Cruz, Vidal F, Jr Farmer, James Lee Franklin, Naomi C Fujinami, Robert S Georgopoulos, Constantine Panos Gesteland, Raymond Frederick Gurney, Elizabeth Tucker Guice Gurney, Theodore, Jr Herrick, Glenn Arthur Hirning, Lane D Huang, Wai Mun Kemp, John Wilmer Knapp, Gayle Lark, Karl Gordon Larsen, Lloyd Don Lighton, John R B McCabe, R Tyler Okun, Lawrence M Parkinson, John Stansfield Rasmussen, Kathleen Goertz Roberts, Donald Wilson Roth, John R Sanchez Alvarado, Alejandro Simmons, Daniel L Smith, Marvin Artell Stillman, David James Takemoto, Jon Yutaka Tilton, Varien Russell Torres, Anthony R Warters, Raymond Leon Wolstenholme, David Robert Yoshikami, Doju VERMONT Albertini, Richard Joseph Kelley, Jason Long, George Louis Moehring, Thomas John Nicklas, Janice A Raper, Carlene Allen Schaeffer, Warren Ira Ullrich, Robert Carl Wallace, Susan Scholes Weller, David Lloyd Woodcock-Mitchell, Janet Louise VIRGINIA Allis, C David Auton, David Lee Barroso, Margarida Maria R Bauerle, Ronald H Benzinger, Rolf Hans Beyer, Ann L Brautigan, David L Brown, Wesley M Bryant, Robert Emory Chen, Jiann-Shin DeGiovanni-Donnelly, Rosalie F DeLorenzo, Robert John Eckberg, William Robert Elford, Howard Lee Esen, Asim Fryxell, Karl Joseph Garrett, Reginald Hooker Garrison, James C Gross, Paul Randolph Gwazdauskas, Francis Charles Hamlin, Joyce Libby Hankins, Gerald Robert Jakoi, Emma Raff Kalimi, Mohammed Yahya Kish, Valerie Mayo Kornhauser, Andrija Kretsinger, Robert Kuemmerle, Nancy Benton Stevens Lacy, George Holcombe Laurie, Gordon William Lemp, John Frederick, Jr McKenney, Keith Hollis Mifflin, Theodore Edward Mikkelsen, Ross Blake Miller, Oscar Lee, Jr Osheim, Yvonne Nelson Osuch, Mary Ann V
Owens, Gary Prasthofer, Thomas W Pryer, Nancy Kathryn Roberts, Catherine Harrison Rutherford, Charles L Salley, John Jones, Jr Setlow, Valerie Petit Sparkman, Dennis Raymond Stewart, Jennifer Keys Stout, Ernest Ray Tolin, Sue Ann Tyson, John Jeanes Vermeulen, Carl William Wagner-Bartak, Claus Gunter Johann Williams, Luther Steward WASHINGTON Ackerman, Eric J Adman, Elinor Thomson Aebersold, Ruedi H Bakken, Aimee Hayes Bates, Robert Clair Beckmann, M P Bell, Jeffrey Bendich, Arnold Jay Bornstein, Paul Brownstein, Barbara L Burgess, Kathryn Hoy Byers, Breck Edward Calza, Roger Ernest Carter, Barrie J Cattohco, Rose Ann Cattolico, Rose Ann Cheevers, William Phillip Choppin, Purnell Whittington Clapshaw, Patric Arnold Cosman, David John Dale, Beverly A Deming, Jody W Eastwell, Kenneth Charles Fausto, Nelson Feagin, Jean Ellen Fitch, Cynthia Lynn Galas, David John Gallant, Jonathan A Garber, Richard Lincoln Gottschling, Daniel E Goverman, Joan Graves, Scott Stoll Gray, Patrick William Gurusiddaiah, Sarangamat Hall, Benjamin Downs Hall, Stanton Harris Hauschka, Stephen D Haydock, Paul Vincent Hosick, Howard Lawrence Hu, Shiu-Lok Kaul, Rajinder K King, Irena B Kohlhepp, Sue Joanne Kutter, Elizabeth Martin Lamb, Mary Rose Linsley, Peter Sean Loeb, Lawrence Arthur McFadden, Bruce Alden MacKay, Vivian Louise Magnuson, Nancy Susanne Matlock, Daniel Budd Miller, Arthur Dusty Narayanan, A Sampath Nathanson, Neil Marc Newell-Morris, Laura Pall, Martin L Prody, Gerry Ann Reeder, Ronald Howard Reeves, Jerry John Reeves, Raymond Riddiford, Lynn Moorhead Sage, Helene E Salk, Darrell John Sheiness, Diana Kay Sibley, Carol Hopkins Smith, Gerald Ralph Steiner, Robert Alan Stuart, Kenneth Daniel Teller, David Chambers Vedvick, Thomas Scott Wakimoto, Barbara Toshiko Walters, Ronald Arlen Wilcox, Gary Lynn Yancey, Paul Herbert Yao, Meng-Chao Young, Elton Theodore WEST VIRGINIA Alway, Stephen Edward Keshava, Channa K C Konat, Gregory W Reichenbecher, Vernon Edgar, Jr
150 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Yelton, David Baetz WISCONSIN Ahlquist, Paul G Amasino, Richard M Anderson, Robert Philip Attie, Alan D Bast, Rose Ann Becker, Wayne Marvin Bergtrom, Gerald Besharse, Joseph Culp Blattner, Frederick Russell Borisy, Gary Guy Brown, Raymond Russell Burgess, Ann Baker Burgess, Richard Ray Chambliss, Glenn Hilton Collins, Mary Lynne Perille Courtright, James Ben Cox, Michael Matthew Cramer, Jane Harris Dahlberg, James E(ric) Dahms, Nancy Margaret Daie, Jaleh DeArruda, Monika Vicira Dimond, Randall Lloyd Dwyer-Hallquist, Patricia Ellingboe, Albert Harlan Fahl, William Edwin Giere, Frederic Arthur Goodman, Robert Merwin Gourse, Richard Lawrence Greenspan, Daniel S Harms, Jerome Scott Ho, Begonia Y Hornemann, Ulfert Hutton, James Robert Hutz, Reinhold Josef Inman, Ross B Jacobson, Gunnard Kenneth John, Maliyakal Eappen Johnson, Warren Victor Kaesberg, Paul Joseph Kahan, Lawrence Karrer, Kathleen Marie Kasper, Charles Boyer Kermicle, Jerry Lee Kimble, Judith E Kutuzova, Galina Dmitrievna Landick, Robert Littlewood, Roland Kay Lowndes, Joseph M Markley, John Lute Martin, Thomas Fabian John Mertz, Janet Elaine Munroe, Stephen Horner Myers, Charles R Nelson, David Lee Norris, Dale Melvin, Jr Patrick, Michael Heath Rapacz, Jan Record, M Thomas, Jr Reznikoff, William Stanton Ross, Jeffrey Rosson, Reinhardt Arthur Scheele, Robert Blain Seelke, Ralph Walter Slautterback, David Buell Smith, Lloyd Michael Sussman, Michael R Sytsma, Kenneth Jay Szybalski, Waclaw Tandon, Shiv R Taylor, Jerry Lynn Verma, Ajit K Waring, Gail L Wejksnora, Peter James Wilcox, Kent Westbrook Wimpee, Charles F Wolter, Karl Erich Yarger, James G WYOMING Caldwell, Daniel R Ford, Stephen Paul Lewis, Randolph Vance Petersen, Nancy Sue Smith-Sonneborn, Joan GUAM Richmond, Robert H Wall, George C PUERTO RICO Candelas, Graciela C Carrasco-Serrano, Clara E VIRGIN ISLANDS Rake, Adrian Vaughan ALBERTA Bell, John B Bentley, Michael Martin Browder, Leon Wilfred Church, Robert Bertram
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Dancik, Bruce Paul Hart, David Arthur Hiruki, Chuji Jensen, Susan Elaine Laroche, Andre Lemieux, Raymond Urgel Machin, Geoffrey Allan Morgan, Antony Richard Rattner, Jerome Bernard Reha-Krantz, Linda J Scraba, Douglas G Vance, Dennis E Van De Sande, Johan Hubert Walsh, Michael Patrick Weiner, Joel Hirsch BRITISH COLUMBIA Astell, Caroline R Beacham, Terry Dale Brandhorst, Bruce Peter Burke, Robert D Candido, Edward Peter Mario Diewert, Virginia M Dixon, Gordon H Druehl, Louis D Ekramoddoullah, Abul Kalam M Emerman, Joanne Tannis Finlay, Barton Brett Gosline, John M Green, Beverley R Griffiths, Anthony J F Hancock, Robert Ernest William Haunerland, Norbert Heinrich Hoffmann, Geoffrey William Honda, Barry Marvin Kafer, Etta (Mrs E R Boothroyd) Lederis, Karolis (Karl) Ling, Victor Mackie, George Alexander McManus, Bruce Maxwell Matheson, Alastair Taylor Milsom, William Kenneth Redfield, Rosemary Jeanne Rennie, Paul Steven Richards, William Reese Sadowski, Ivan J Salari, Hassan Shamoun, Simon Francis Sinclair, John G Skala, Josef Petr Slaymaker, Herbert Olav Smith, Michael Joseph Spiegelman, George Boole Tener, Gordon Malcolm Walker, Ian Gardner Weeks, Gerald MANITOBA Borsa, Joseph Davie, James Ronald Duckworth, Henry William (Harry) Rosenmann, Edward A Wrogemann, Klaus Zahradka, Peter NEW BRUNSWICK Krause, Margarida Oliveira NEWFOUNDLAND Davidson, William Scott Michalak, Thomas I Michalski, Chester James NOVA SCOTIA Chambers, Robert Warner Doolittle, Warren Ford, III Gray, Michael William Greer, Wenda Louise MacRae, Thomas Henry Stratton, Glenn Wayne Vining, Leo Charles ONTARIO Arif, Basil Mumtaz Asculai, Samuel Simon Atkinson, Burr Gervais Axelrad, Arthur Aaron Bacchetti, Silvia Backx, Peter H Bag, Jnanankur Baker, Allan John Bayley, Stanley Thomas Bazett-Jones, David Paul Behki, Ram M Birnbaum, George I Birnboim, Hyman Chaim Brown, Ian Ross Buchwald, Manuel Burks, Christian Camerman, Norman Campbell, James B Capone, John Pasquale Carstens, Eric Bruce Chaconas, George Chambers, Ann Franklin
Chui, David H K Cinader, Bernhard Corkum, Lynda D Danska, Jaynes Davis, Alan Dedhar, Shoukat Deeley, Roger Graham Dube, Ian David Etches, Robert J Fish, Eleanor N Fitt, Peter Stanley Forsberg, Cecil Wallace Forsdyke, Donald Roy Fourney, Ronald Mitchell Fraser, Ann Davina Elizabeth Freedman, Melvin Harris Friesen, James Donald Ganoza, M Clelia Ghosh, Hara Prasad Glick, Bernard Robert Graham, Frank Lawson Greenblatt, Jack Fred Gupta, Radhey Shyam Haj-Ahmad, Yousef Haynes, Robert Hall Hegele, Robert A Heikkila, John J Hickey, Donal Hofmann, Theo Horgen, Paul Arthur Hozumi, Nobumichi Ingles, Charles James Irwin, David Michael Johnson-Lussenburg, Christine Margaret Jothy, Serge Kang, C Yong Kasha, Kenneth John Kasupski, George Joseph Kidder, Gerald Marshall Krepinsky, Jiri J Lachance, Marc-Andre Lau, Catherine Y Lewis, Susanna Maxwell Liew, Choong-Chin Lipshitz, Howard David Logan, David Mackenzie Lu, Benjamin Chi-Ko Lynn, Denis Heward MacLennan, David Herman Mak, Tak Wah Mak, William Wai-Nam Manolson, Morris Frank Metuzals, Janis Mickle, Donald Alexander Mishra, Ram K Narang, Saran A Ottensmeyer, Frank Peter Pawson, Anthony J Pearlman, Ronald E Percy, Maire Ede Przybylska, Maria Rainbow, Andrew James Rayman, Mohamad Khalil Sabour, Mohammad Parviz Scott, Fraser Wallace Seligy, Verner Leslie Sells, Bruce Howard Sikorska, Marianna Walker Siminovitch, Louis Singal, Dharam Parkash Singh, Bhagirath Singh, Rama Shankar Smiley, James Richard Sorger, George Joseph Spencer, John Hedley Stavric, Stanislava Stiller, Calvin R Straus, Neil Alexander Sun, Anthony Mein-Fang Tilley, Shermaine Ann Tobe, Stephen Solomon Trick, Charles Gordon Tu, Jui-Chang Ulpian, Carla Waithe, William Irwin Walker, Peter Roy Warith, Mostafa Abdel Warner, Alden Howard Warwick, Suzanne Irene Waye, John Stewart Weir, Melanie Lynn Wood, Janet Marion Worton, Ronald Gilbert Wu, Tai Wing Yao, Zemin
Young, Paul Gary PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Morris, Claude C QUEBEC Anderson, William Alan Antakly, Tony Archambault, Denis Barden, Nicholas Barran, Leslie Rohit Beaudoin, Adrien Robert Belanger, Luc Bellabarba, Diego Brakier-Gingras, Lea Brown, Gregory Gaynor Chabot, Benoit Chafouleas, James G Charest, Pierre M Chung, Young Sup Colman, David Russell Denis, Paul-Yves DuBow, Michael Scott Dunn, Robert James Fournier, Michel Germinario, Ralph Joseph Glorieux, Francis Henri Graham, Angus Frederick Green, David M(artin) Kay, Denis G Kluepfel, Dieter Labuda, Damian Lagace, Lisette Lapointe, Jacques Lebel, Susan Leduc, Richard Levasseur, Maurice Edgar Madiraju, S R Murthy Morais, Rejean Murgita, Robert Anthony Murthy, Mahadi RaghavandraraoVen Nishioka, Yutaka Paice, Michael Palfree, Roger Grenville Eric Pande, Shri Vardhan Peloquin, Luc Ponka, Premysl Rokeach, Luis Alberto Sairam, M Ram Sarhan, Fathey Seufert, Wolf D Shoubridge, Eric Alan Simard, Rene Skup, Daniel Slilaty, Steve N Stanners, Clifford Paul Storms, Reginald K Sygusch, Jurgen Talbot, Pierre J Tanguay, Robert M Trepanier, Pierre Trudel, Michel D Wang, Eugenia SASAKATCHEWAN Babiuk, Lorne A Blair, Donald George Ralph Bretscher, Peter Alan Faber, Albert John Hickie, Robert Allan Quail, John Wilson Robertson, Beverly Ellis Xiang, Jim OTHER COUNTRIES Abelev, Garri Izrailevich Adldinger, Hans Karl Agathos, Spyridon Nicholas Ahn, Tae In Amsterdam, Abraham Arai, Ken-Ichi Arber, Werner Argos, Patrick Armato, Ubaldo Arnott, Struther Atkinson, Paul H Avila, Jesus Bachmann, Fedor W Baldwin, Robert William Barel, Monique Barouki, Robert Ben-Ze’ev, Avri Boffa, Lidia C Bolhuis, Reinder L H Brenner, Sydney Bunn, Clive Leighton Campbell, Virginia Wiley Caro, Lucien Cavalier-Smith, Thomas Chang, Donald Choy Chang, Yu-Sun Chetsanga, Christopher J
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Choi, Yong Chun Christodoulou, John Clarke, Adrienne E Cohen, Jack Sidney Collins, Vincent Peter Cory, Suzanne Coyer, James A Creighton, Thomas Edwin Curtis, Adam Sebastian G De Haen, Christoph Doerfler, Walter Hans Donato, Rosario Francesco Drickamer, Kurt Dyrberg, Thomas Peter Eggers, Hans J Elsevier, Susan Maria Engelborghs, Yves Fernandez-Cruz, Eduardo P Fersht, Alan Roy Franklin, Richard Morris Ganten, Detlev Garcia-Sainz, J Adolfo Gay, Steffen Geiger, Benjamin Ghiara, Paolo Goding, James Watson Greene, Lewis Joel Gresshoff, Peter Michael Grisolia, Santiago Gruss, Peter H Guimaraes, Romeu Cardoso Hansson, Goran K Hanukoglu, Israel Hashimoto, Paulo Hitonari Hayashi, Masao Henderson, David Andrew Hirano, Toshio Hofmann, Bo Hoisington, David A Hollingdale, Michael Richard Hosokawa, Keiichi Hsu, Ming-Ta Huang, Dao Pei Ikehara, Yukio Ishikawa, Hiroshi Jakob, Karl Michael Jones, Owen Thomas Kafatos, Fotis C Kaye, Alvin Maurice Kimoto, Masao Klug, Aaron Kornel, Ludwig Krivi, Gwen Grabowski Kroon, Paulus Arie Kudo, Shinichi Kuhn, Klaus Kunz, Bernard Alexander Kuriyama, Kinya Lamoyi, Edmundo Lee, Fang-Jen Scott Liao, Ta-Hsiu Ling, Chung-Mei Loppnow, Harald Maruta, Hiroshi Meins, Frederick, Jr Mezquita, Cristobal Michaelsen, Terje E Millar, Robert Peter Mirzabekov, Andrey Daryevich Mittal, Balraj Mizuno, Shigeki Nagata, Kazuhiro Nelson, Nathan Paik, Young-Ki Ragan, Mark Adair Rangel Aldao, Rafael Rochaix, Jean-David Roy, Raman K Saez, Juan Carlos Sargent, David Fisher Sassone-Corsi, Paolo Schena, Francesco Paolo Schloss, John Vinton Schmell, Eli David Schneider, Wolfgang Johann Sheldrick, Peter Spencer, John Francis Theodore Steer, Martin William Stingl, Georg Strous, Ger J Teleb, Zakaria Ahmed Thiermann, Alejandro Bories Thiery, Jean Paul Toutant, Jean-Pierre Tsolas, Orestes Tsou, Chen-Lu Wakayama, Yoshihiro Walker, John Ernest Watanabe, Takeshi
Wu, Felicia Ying-Hsiueh Wuthrich, Kurt
Neurosciences ALABAMA Berecek, Kathleen Helen Bradley, Laurence A Friedlander, Michael J Itaya, Stephen K Loop, Michael Stuart Marchase, Richard Banfield Nowack, William J Oparil, Suzanne Oyster, Clyde William Strada, Samuel Joseph Tucker, Diane C White, Lowell Elmond, Jr Wyss, James Michael ARIZONA Allen, John Jeffery Beck Buck, Stephen Henderson Campbell, Carlos Boyd Godfrey Chapman, Reginald Frederick Cheal, MaryLou Davis, Thomas P Hildebrand, John G(rant) Hoffman, William Charles Hruby, Victor J Johnson, Mary Ida Sloviter, Robert S Strausfeld, Nicholas James Triffet, Terry ARKANSAS Dienel, Gerald Arthur Dykman, Roscoe A Gilmore, Shirley Ann Holson, Ralph Robert Komoroski, Richard Andrew Paule, Merle Gale Skinner, Robert Dowell Wessinger, William David CALIFORNIA Ackerman, Neil Adams, Michael E Alberts, Walter Watson Alkana, Ronald L Allen, Richard Charles Allman, John Morgan Andrews, Russell J Arbib, Michael A Arnold, Arthur Palmer Asarnow, Robert Franklin Aserinsky, Eugene Ashe, John Herman Bacskai, Brian James Baxter, Claude Frederick Beckman, Alexander Lynn Benzer, Seymour Berger, Ralph Jacob Bondareff, William Bowers, Chauncey Warner Bowie, James U Bradshaw, Ralph Alden Brown, Warren Shelburne, Jr Buchwald, Jennifer S Buchwald, Nathaniel Avrom Campagnoni, Anthony Thomas Chambers, Kathleen Camille Choudary, Prabhakara Velagapudi Civelli, Olivier Clark, Michael Wayne Cleveland, Don Cohen, Malcolm Martin Cohn, Major Lloyd Conlon, Paul J Cosmides, Leda Curras-Collazo, Margarita C Danks, Anne Marie Daunton, Nancy Gottlieb Davis, William Jackson Demeter, Steven Dorfman, Leslie Joseph Dow, Bruce MacGregor Edelman, Gerald Maurice Ellman, George Leon Eng, Lawrence F Enoch, Jay Martin Estrada, Norma Ruth Fagin, Katherine Diane Fain, Gordon Lee Farley, Roger Dean Fechter, Laurence David Feldman, Jack L Fields, Howard Lincoln Fisher, Robin Scott Fisher, Steven Kay Fluharty, Arvan Lawrence Fromkin, Victoria A Fukuda, Minoru Galambos, Robert
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 151 Gall, William Einar Gehrmann, John Edward Gibson, Thomas Richard Glaser, Donald Arthur Goldberg, Mark Arthur Goodman, Corey Scott Greenblatt, Richard Eliot Greenwood, Mary Rita Cooke Grinnell, Alan Dale Haines, Richard Foster Hall, Zach Winter Hatton, Glenn Irwin Haun, Charles Kenneth Hawkinson, Jon Eric Hillyard, Steven Allen Horowitz, John M Horwitz, Barbara Ann Howd, Robert A Huszczuk, Andrew Huszcza Jewett, Don L Johnson, Edwin C Johnson, Randolph Mellus Jones, Edward George Junge, Douglas Kagan, Bruce L Kavanau, Julian Lee Keller, Edward Lowell Kelly, Regis Baker Kennedy, Mary Bernadette Kishimoto, Yasuo Knapp, Francis Marion Ko, Chien-Ping Koch, Bruce D Konopka, Ronald J Larrick, James William LaVail, Jennifer Hart Levine, Michael S Libet, Benjamin Lindsley, Donald B Lipton, Stuart Arthur Litt, Lawrence Loeb, Gerald Eli London, Edythe D McCaman, Richard Eugene McClure, William Owen McCullough, Richard Donald McGaugh, James L McGinnis, James F McKelvy, Jeffrey F Marg, Elwin Marmor, Michael F Marshall, Louise Hanson Martin, James Tillison Metzner, Walter Miledi, Ricardo Miller, Arnold Lawrence Miller, Arthur Joseph Mohan, Chandra Morse, Daniel E Mulloney, Brian Newsome, William T Noble, Ernest Pascal Parsons, Stanley Monroe Patterson, Paul H Peper, Erik Perlmutter, Milton Manuel Peters, Marvin Arthur Phelps, Michael Edward Polit, Andres Cassard Ralston, Henry James, III Ramachandran, Vilayanur Subramanian Rao, Tadimeti Seetapati Reiness, Gary Ribak, Charles Eric Richman, David Paul Ridgway, Sam H Robertson, David Wayne Russell, Sharon May Sawyer, Charles Henry Schlag, John Schuman, Erin M Schwab, Ernest Roe Schwarz, Marvin Scott, Thomas Russell Segall, Paul Edward Shannon, Robert Virgil Shih, Jean Chen Shooter, Eric Manvers Simmons, Dwayne Deangelo Sjostrand, Fritiof S Smith, Marion Edmonds Smith, Ned Allan Snider, Ray Michael Snow, George Edward Sperling, George Spitzer, Nicholas Canaday Starr, Arnold Stent, Gunther Siegmund
Sternberg, Paul Warren Stryer, Lubert Stryker, Michael Paul Suppes, Patrick Tache, Yvette France Tatic-Lucic, Svetlana Taylor, Anna Newman Terry, Robert Davis Thompson, Jeffrey Michael Thompson, Richard Frederick Tobin, Allan Joshua Tsien, Roger Yonchien Tyler, Christopher William Uyeno, Edward Teiso Van Sluyters, Richard Charles Vaughn, James E, Jr Villablanca, Jaime Rolando Vinters, Harry Valdis Ward, David Gene Wasterlain, Claude Guy Weiner, Leslie Philip Wenzel, Bernice Martha Westheimer, Gerald Williston, John Stoddard Wilson, Charles L Wimer, Richard E Woody, Charles Dillon Yu, Jen Yund, E William Yuwiler, Arthur Zucker, Robert Stephen Zuker, Charles S COLORADO Bamburg, James Robert Bekoff, Anne C Best, LaVar Betz, William J Campfield, L Arthur Deitrich, Richard Adam Dubin, Mark William Eaton, Robert Charles Finger, Thomas Emanuel Ishii, Douglas Nobuo Kulkosky, Paul Joseph Lee, Robert Edward Lynch, George Robert Musick, James Rowland Mykles, Donald Lee Pfenninger, Karl H Revzin, Alvin Morton Seeds, Nicholas Warren Sladek, Celia Davis Tyler, Kenneth Laurence CONNECTICUT Aghajanian, George Kevork Berlind, Allan Bigland-Ritchie, Brenda Rachel Bohannon, Richard Wallace Chapple, William Dismore Charney, Dennis S Chatt, Allen Barrett Christenson, Lisa Cohen, Lawrence Baruch Davis, Michael Glasel, Jay Arthur Goldman, Bruce Dale Heninger, George Robert Herbette, Leo G Janis, Ronald Allen Koe, B Kenneth LaMotte, Carole Choate Lentz, Thomas Lawrence Lerner, Aaron Bunsen Lichten, William Lewis Mains, Richard E Marks, Lawrence Edward Miller, William Henry Morest, Donald Kent Morrow, Jon S Papermaster, David Samuel Potashner, Steven Jay Rudnick, Gary Sachs, Benjamin David Salafia, W(illiam) Ronald Schwartz, Ilsa Roslow Shepherd, Gordon Murray Squinto, Stephen P Taub, Arthur Wallace, Robert B Waxman, Stephen George Wiener, Harvey L DELAWARE Brown, Barry Stephen Granda, Allen Manuel Gulick, Walter Lawrence Holyoke, Caleb William, Jr Rubin, Alan A Saller, Charles Frederick
152 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Satinoff, Evelyn DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Blancato, Jan K Bourne, Peter Doctor, Bhupendra P Doherty, John Douglas Eagles, Douglas Alan Finn, Edward J Fishbein, William Nichols Forman, David S Gatti, Philip John Goldberg, Michael Ellis Goldstein, Murray Goodwin, Frederick King Gordon, Richard K Henkin, Robert I Herman, Barbara Helen Hines, Pamela Jean Jacobsen, Frederick Marius Johnston, Laurance S Joshi, Jay B Katz, Barrett Kobylarz, Erik J Lumpkin, Michael Dirksen McKearney, James William Perry, David Carter Raslear, Thomas G Thomas, William Eric Weinberger, Daniel R Weiss, Ira Paul Wylie, Richard Michael FLORIDA Ajmone-Marsan, Cosimo Anderson, Peter Alexander Vallance Azzaro, Albert J Barrett, Ellen Faye Barrett, John Neil Baumbach, Lisa Lorraine Bennett, Gudrun Staub Berkley, Karen J Bunge, Mary Bartlett Crandall, William B Dombro, Roy S Dunn, William Arthur, Jr Evoy, William (Harrington) Fisher, George Harold Gennaro, Joseph Francis, Jr Gleeson, Richard Alan Glendenning, Karen K Goldstein, Mark Kane Hackman, John Clement Hamasaki, Duco I Hand, Peter James Heaton, Marieta Barrow Lindsey, Bruce Gilbert McKinney, Michael McLaren, Margaret Jean Menzies, Robert Allen Miskimen, George William Mortimer, James Arthur Muller, Kenneth Joseph Munson, John Bacon Neary, Joseph Thomas Pearl, Gary Steven Phelps, Christopher Prine Pol, Alexander Przybylski Potter, Lincoln Truslow Price, David Alan Roper, Stephen David Rowland, Neil Edward Sanberg, Paul Ronald Schneiderman, Neil Tucker, Gail Susan Tumer, Nihal Wecker, Lynn Wilson, David Louis Wolgin, David L GEORGIA Albers, H Elliott Barb, C Richard Bates, Harold Brennan, Jr Benoit, Peter Wells Black, Asa C, Jr Boothe, Ronald G Bowen, John Metcalf Brann, Darrell Wayne Byrd, Larry Donald Cantor, David S Denson, Donald D Doetsch, Gernot Siegmar Edwards, Gaylen Lee Fechheimer, Marcus Fletcher, James Erving Holland, Robert Campbell Iuvone, Paul Michael Jackson, William James Loring, David William McDaniel, William Franklin
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Mahadik, Sahebarao P Mahesh, Virendra B May, Sheldon William Mulroy, Michael J Peacock, Lelon James Poduslo, Shirley Ellen Rosenberg, Abraham Schweri, Margaret Mary Sutin, Jerome Toney, Thomas Wesley Weissburg, Marc Joel Wilson, Mark Wolf, Steven L Zinsmeister, Philip Price HAWAII Bitterman, Morton Edward Blanchard, Robert Joseph Cooke, Ian McLean Hardman, John M Morton, Bruce Eldine Smith, Dean Orren IDAHO DeSantis, Mark Edward ILLINOIS Abler, William Lewis Agarwal, Gyan C Alfonso, Aixa Bergen, Donna Catherine Bernstein, Joel Edward Boshes, Louis D Brady, Scott T Brewer, Gregory J Brioni, Jorge Daniel Buschmann, MaryBeth Tank Carr, Virginia McMillan Cohen, Rochelle Sandra Cole, Michael Allen Coleman, P(aul) D(are) Collins, Michael Aldis Collins, Vincent J Comer, Christopher Mark Conant, Roger C Cook, Harry Edgar Corbin, James Edward Costa, Erminio Cracraft, Joel Lester Cramer, Gregory David Crane, Joseph Leland Cronan, John Emerson, Jr Crouch, Norman Albert Cummings, Michael R Curtin, David Yarrow Curtis, Herbert John Dailey, John William Dal Canto, Mauro Carlo Dallos, Peter John Daniel, Jon Cameron Dickinson, David Budd Ebrey, Thomas G Fahrbach, Susan E Farbman, Albert Irving Feng, Albert S Gillette, Martha Ulbrick Glaser, Michael Gold, Paul Ernest Goldberg, Jay M Greenough, William Tallant Hahin, Richard Hanna, Brian Dale Hileman, Stanley Michael Houk, James Charles Husain, Kazim Jensen, Robert Alan Johnsen, Peter Berghsey Juraska, Janice Marie Karczmar, Alexander George Kath, William Lawrence Kleinman, Kenneth Martin Kochman, Ronald Lawrence Koenig, Heidi M Kozikowski, Alan Paul Krafft, Grant A Lambert, Mary Pulliam Lasley, Stephen Michael Lavelle, Arthur Levine, Michael W Levy, Jerre Marie Light, Douglas B Lin, Chun-wel McNulty, John Alexander Mafee, Mahmood Forootan Menco, Bernard Philip Max Miller, Richard J Muma, Nancy A Nakajima, Shigehiro Nakajima, Yasuko Narahashi, Toshio Nardi, James Benjamin Naritoku, Dean K
Neet, Kenneth Edward Nelson, Mark E Niles, Walter Dulany, II Park, Thomas J Pinto, Lawrence Henry Pokorny, Joel Pollack, Emanuel Davis Rasenick, Mark M Rasgado-Flores, Hector Reith, Maarten E A Robinson, Gene E Rogers, Eugene J Routtenberg, Aryeh Ruggero, Mario Alfredo Solla, Sara A Stumpf, David Allen Sufit, Robert Louis Sze, Paul Yi Ling Takahashi, Joseph S Ten Eick, Robert Edwin Villa-Komaroff, Lydia Webber, Charles Lewis, Jr Weir, Bryce Keith Alexander Weyhenmeyer, James Alan Wheeler, Bruce Christopher Wilson, Hugh Reid Wu, Chau Hsiung Yamamoto, Hirotaka INDIANA Aprison, Morris Herman Bayer, Shirley Ann Biller, Jose Borowitz, Joseph Leo Chernoff, Ellen Ann Goldman Conneally, Michael p Devoe, Robert Donald Dobben, Glen D Echtenkamp, Stephen Frederick Frommer, Gabriel Paul Gehlert, Donald Richard Gidda, Jaswant Singh Guthrie, Catherine Shirley Nicholson Henry, David P, II Hickey, Robert Joseph Hyde, David Russell Leander, John David Lemberger, Louis Mason, Norman Ronald Matheson, G(ordon) Keith May, Michael Lee Nichols, David Earl Ostroy, Sanford Eugene Pak, William Louis Pietsch, Paul Andrew Pritz, Michael Burton Rebec, George Vincent Sothmann, Mark Steven Strickholm, Alfred Thor, Karl Bruce Vasko, Michael Richard Wasserman, Gerald Steward IOWA Anderson, Lloyd L Benton, Arthur Lester Bloedel, James R Chancey, Charles Clifton Coulter, Joe Dan Damasio, Antonio R Eagleson, Gerald Wayne Kollros, Jerry John Lim, Ramon (Khe Siong) Lindgren, Clark Allen Miller, Lyle Devon Myers, Glenn Alexander Orme-Johnson, David Wear Perlman, Stanley Richard, Christopher Alan Robinson, Robert George Spaziani, Eugene Wu, Chun-Fang KANSAS Alper, Richard H Berman, Nancy Elizabeth Johnson Imig, Thomas Jacob Michaelis, Mary Louise Nelson, Stanley Reid Norris, Patricia Ann Pazdernik, Thomas Lowell Samson, Frederick Eugene, Jr Smalley, Katherine N Voogt, James Leonard Westfall, Jane Anne KENTUCKY Bhatnagar, Kunwar Prasad Bruce, Eugene N Essig, Carl Fohl Garver, David L Hall, Edward Dallas
Hirsch, Henry Richard Legan, Sandra Jean LeVine, Harry, III Markesbery, William Ray Mattson, Mark Paul Olson, William Henry Randall, David Clark Reid, Kenneth H Schurr, Avital Slevin, John Thomas Sloan, Jewell W Surwillo, Walter Wallace Traurig, Harold H Young, William W, Jr LOUISIANA Arimura, Akira Beason, Robert Curtis Bradley, Ronald James Caday, Cornelio Gacusana Davis, George Diament Dunn, Adrian John Fingerman, Milton Garcia, Meredith Mason Hill, James Milton Kastin, Abba J Komiskey, Harold Louis Kreisman, Norman Richard Miceli, Michael Vincent Prasad, Chandan Robinson, Charles J Saphier, David Silverman, Harold Smith, Diane Elizabeth Strauss, Arthur Joseph Louis Waters, William F York, David Anthony MAINE Dowse, Harold Burgess Johnson, Irving Stanley Kennedy, Charles Mokler, David James MARYLAND Adler, Michael Altar, Charles Anthony Anderson, David Everett Andrews, Stephen Brian Arora, Prince Kumar Asanuma, Chisato Ball, Gregory Francis Battey, James F Bhathena, Sam Jehangirji Bloch, Robert Joseph Broadwell, Richard Dow Brown, James Harvey Chiu, Arlene Y Chiueh, Chuang Chin Cohen, Robert Martin Cohn, Victor Hugo Costa, Paul T, Jr Creveling, Cyrus Robbins, Jr Dennis, John Murray Dickens, Joseph Clifton Dingman, Charles Wesley, II Dubner, Ronald Ferguson, John H Fex, Jorgen Fields, Kay Louise Flanders, Kathleen Corey Frey, Douglas D Gainer, Harold Garruto, Ralph Michael Gerfen, Charles R Glenn, John Frazier Gold, Philip William Goldman, David Goldman, Lawrence Green, Martin David Guilarte, Tomas R Guttman, Helene Augusta Nathan Hallett, Mark Hanbauer, Ingeborg Handwerger, Barry S Hanley, Daniel F, Jr Helke, Cinda Jane Hempel, Franklin Glenn Herkenham, Miles Hoffman, Paul Ned Hollenbeck, Robert Gary Hudson, Lynn Diane Hurst, Jeffrey Henry Jacobowitz, David Jacobson, Kenneth Alan Johnson, Kenneth Olafur Jordan, Craig Alan Joseph, Jeymohan Kafka, Marian Stern Kandasamy, Sathasiva B Kaplan, Barry B Kaufman, Elaine Elkins
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kaufmann, Peter G Khachaturian, Zaven Setrak King, Gregory L Klatzo, Igor Koslow, Stephen Hugh Krasnegor, Norman A Kuenzel, Wayne John Kulkarni, Ashok Balkrishna Larrabee, Martin Glover Laterra, John J Leach, Berton Joe Lein, Pamela J Lerman, Michael Isaac Leshner, Alan Irvin Lever, John Loh, Yoke Peng Ludlow, Christy L McCarron, Richard M McCune, Susan K McKenna, Mary Catherine MacKerell, Alexander Donald, Jr MacLean, Paul Donald Mayer, Richard F Millar, David B Mishkin, Mortimer Monjan, Andrew Arthur Montell, Craig Myslinski, Norbert Raymond Nelson, Phillip Gillard Nielsen, David Andrew Noronha, Antonio B Nuite-Belleville, Jo Ann Parsegian, Vozken Adrian Pellmar, Terry C Phelps, Creighton Halstead Pickar, David Poggio, Gian Franco Popper, Arthur N Pubols, Benjamin Henry, Jr Rall, Wilfrid Rawlings, Samuel Craig Reese, Thomas Sargent Rennels, Marshall L Rodrigues, Merlyn M Rogawski, Michael Andrew Ruchkin, Daniel S Russell, James T Saavedra, Juan M Salcman, Michael Salem, Norman, Jr Schnaar, Ronald Lee Schramm, Lawrence Peter Selmanoff, Michael Kidd Shamsuddin, Abulkalam Mohammad Sheridan, Philip Henry Shih, Tsung-Ming Anthony Small, Judy Ann Sobotka, Thomas Joseph Steiner, Joseph Perry Stoolmiller, Allen Charles Strumwasser, Felix Summers, Raymond Sussman, Daniel Jesse Taub, Dennis Daniel Theodore, William H Vandenbergh, David John Vilner, Bertold Jacob Vinores, Stanley Anthony Webster, Henry deForest Weight, Forrest F Williamson, Lura C Wilson, Wyndham Hopkins Yau, King-Wai Young, Eric D Zielke, H Ronald MASSACHUSETTS Anderson, Margaret Applebury, Meredithe L Axelson, John F Barlow, John Sutton Basile, Anthony S Beinfeld, Margery Cohen Bellinger, David Berman, Marlene Oscar Bird, Stephanie J(ean) Bowdan, Elizabeth Segal Callard, Gloria Vincz Caplan, Louis Robert Cohen, Jonathan Brewer Corkin, Suzanne Hammond Daniel, Peter Francis Dayal, Yogeshwar DeBold, Joseph Francis De Luca, Carlo J Deutsch, Curtis Kimball Dowling, John Elliott Edwards, Ross B Eldred, William D
Emanuel, Rodica L Epstein, Irving Robert Estes, William K Fleming, Nigel Fox, Thomas O Furshpan, Edwin Jean Gottlieb, Gerald Lane Graybiel, Ann M Green, Robert Castleman Griffin, Donald R(edfield) Gross, David John Gusovsky, Fabian Hall, Robert Dilwyn Hammer, Ronald Page, Jr Hauser, George Hauser, Marc David Hausman, Robert Edward Henneberry, Richard Christopher Herrmann, Robert Lawrence Holzman, Philip S Kamen, Gary P Kanarek, Robin Beth Kauer, John Stuart Kazemi, Homayoun Keast, Craig Lewis Kebabian, John Willis Kornetsky, Conan Koul, Omanand Kravitz, Edward Arthur Lee, Gloria Lees, Marjorie Berman Madras, Bertha K Marcus, Elliot M Marder, Eve Esther Masek, Bruce James Masland, Richard Harry Matthews, Beverley Bond Merfeld, Daniel Michael Morris, Robert Morton, Mary E Murphey, Rodney Keith Murrain, Michelle Neer, Eva Julia Neumeyer, John L Olivo, Richard Francis O’Malley, Alice T Oxenkrug, Gregory Faiva Palay, Sanford Louis Papastoitsis, Gregory Reppert, Steve Marion Roffler-Tarlov, Suzanne K Ross, Alonzo Harvey Saper, Clifford B Schneider, Gerald Edward Schomer, Donald Lee Schwarting, Gerald Allen Schwartz, William Joseph Selkoe, Dennis J Shamgochian, Maureen Dowd Shatz, Carla J Sidman, Richard Leon Sihag, Ram K Singer, Joshua J Smith, Curtis Griffin Smith, Peter John Shand Solomon, Paul R Stern, Warren C Stiles, Charles Dean Sweadner, Kathleen Joan Talamo, Barbara Lisann Tam, Sang William Teich, Malvin Carl Trehub, Arnold Trimmer, Barry Andrew Tyler, H Richard Vogl, Thomas Paul Voigt, Herbert Frederick Weinberg, Crispin Bernard White, Richard Hamilton Wiegner, Allen W Williams, Heather Wolf, Merrill Kenneth Wurtman, Richard Jay Wyse, Gordon Arthur Yellen, Gary Young, Anne B Zervas, Nicholas Themistocles Zimmerman, Roger Paul MICHIGAN Agranoff, Bernard William Anderson, Thomas Edward Barksdale, Charles Madsen Barney, Christopher Carroll Barraco, I Robin A Berent, Stanley Bradley, Robert Martin Casey, Kenneth L(yman) Coscina, Donald Victor Diaz, Fernando G
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 153 Dolan, David Francis Dore-Duffy, Paula Drescher, Dennis G Easter, Stephen Sherman, Jr Fenstermacher, Joseph Don Foster, Douglas Layne Galloway, Matthew Peter Gebber, Gerard L Glover, Roy Andrew Hawkins, Joseph Elmer Heidemann, Steven Richard Johnson, John Irwin, Jr Krier, Jacob Levine, Steven Richard Lew, Gloria Maria Meisler, Miriam Horowitz Oakley, Bruce Phillis, John Whitfield Pysh, Joseph John Richardson, Rudy James Robinson, Terrance Earl Schreur, Peggy Jo Korty Dobry Sima, Anders Adolph Fredrik Smith, Edward E Stach, Robert William Stout, John Frederick Swaroop, Anand Tepley, Norman Tosney, Kathryn W Tse, Harley Y Ueda, Tetsufumi Uhde, Thomas Whitley Uhler, Michael David Wiley, John W Zamorano, LuciaJopehina Zand, Robert MINNESOTA Alsum, Donald James Anderson, Victor Elving Argiro, Vincent J Beitz, Alvin James Brown, Rhoderick Edmiston, Jr Charnas, Lawrence Richard Cunningham, Julie Margaret Drewes, Lester Richard Dysken, Maurice William Ghazali, Masood Raheem Gumnit, Robert J Iaizzo, Paul Anthony Koerner, James Frederick Kromann, Rodney P Ladecola, Costantino Levine, Allen Stuart Lin, Sping Low, Walter Cheney Messing, Rita Bailey Miller, Robert F Newman, Eric Allan Overmier, J Bruce Peterson, Phillip Keith Rathbun, William B Sarkar, Gobinda Seybold, Virginia Susan (Dick) Soechting, John F Sorensen, Peter W Stauffer, Edward Keith Westmoreland, Barbara Fenn Ziegler, Richard James MISSISSIPPI Alford, Geary Simmons Allen, Michael Thomas Chambers, Janice E Desaiah, Durisala Golanov, Eugene V Haines, Duane Edwin Jasper, Martin Theophilus Jennings, David Phipps Lynch, James Carlyle Ma, Terence P Mihailoff, Gregory A Peeler, Dudley F, Jr Vig, Parminder Jit Singh MISSOURI Agrawal, Harish C Baenziger, Nancy L Cibis, Gerhard Wolfgang Derby, Albert Finger, Stanley Graham, Charles Lau, Yuen-Sum Mills, Steven Harlon Mooradian, Arshag Dertad Natani, Kirmach Nyquist-Battie, Cynthia Pearlman, Alan L Peck, Carol King Powers, William John Price, Joseph Levering Rosenthal, Harold Leslie
Sanes, Joshua Richard Stein, Paul S G Stephens, Robert Eric Thach, William Thomas Tumosa, Nina Jean Viereck, Christopher Woolsey, Thomas Allen Wright, Dennis Charles York, Donald Harold Young, Paul Andrew MONTANA Linner, John Gunnar Portis, John L Thompson, Charles M NEBRASKA Binhammer, Robert T Bylund, David Bruce Mann, Michael David Murrin, Leonard Charles NEVADA Ort, Carol NEW HAMPSHIRE Bursztajn, Sherry Chabot, Christopher Cleaves Nattie, Eugene Edward Sower, Stacia Ann Velez, Samuel Jose NEW JERSEY Abate-Shen, Cory Baker, Thomas Ballantyne, Garth H Banerjee, Tapas Kumar Bayney, Richard Michael Cagan, Robert H Cascieri, Margaret Anne Conway, Paul Gary Covey, Lori Egger, M(aurice) David Fangboner, Raymond Franklin Feldman, Susan C Fong, Tung Ming Fryer, Rodney Ian Gamzu, Elkan R Gelfand, Jack Jacob Gelperin, Alan Gertner, Sheldon Bernard Gray, Harry Edward Gross, Charles Gordon Harris, Andrew Leonard Hey, John Anthony Hoebel, Bartley Gore Hopfield, John Joseph Hubbard, John W Komisaruk, Barry Richard Laemle, Lois K Malamed, Sasha Manowitz, Paul Mouradian, M Maral Moyer, John Allen Noback, Charles Robert Pachter, Jonathan Alan Parker, Eric McFee Rabii, Jamshid Schreckenberg, Mary Gervasia Szewczak, Mark Russell Tallal, Paula Vargas, Hugo Martin Woods, John W NEW MEXICO Connor, John Arthur Lee, Roland Robert Mitchell, Clifford L Osbourn, Gordon Cecil Pease, Paul Lorin Savage, Daniel Dexter NEW YORK Abramson, Morris Barnet Adkins-Regan, Elizabeth Kocher Antrobus, John Simmons Badoyannis, Helen Litman Banerjee, Shailesh P Barlow, Robert Brown Becker, Robert Paul Begleiter, Henri Bennett, Michael Vander Laan Berg, Michael J Bidlack, Jean Marie Bishop, Beverly Petterson Blaser, Martin Jack Blosser, James Carlisle Bodnar, Richard Julius Bolton, David C Brody, Harold Brown, Joel Edward Brown, Lucy Leseur Burchfiel, James Lee Cammer, Wendy Capranica, Robert R Carp, Jonathan S
154 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Carpenter, David O Chaiken, MarthaLeah Chappell, Richard Lee Chauhan, Abha Chauhan, Ved P S Chen, Xiang Yang Cohan, Christopher Scott Cohen, David Harris Coleman, Paul David Cooper, Arthur Joseph L Crain, Stanley M Davidson, Michael Del Cerro, Manuel Diakow, Carol Donovick, Peter Joseph Doty, Robert William Drakontides, Anna Barbara Edmonston, William Edward, Jr Engbretson, Gustav Alan Faber, Donald Stuart Fan, Shih-Fang Feldman, Samuel M Felten, David L Fetcho, Joseph Robert Font, Cecilio Rafael Frangione, Blas Gardner, Daniel Gardner, Eliot Lawrence Gardner, Esther Polinsky Gershon, Michael David Gibson, Gary Eugene Gintautas, Jonas Gogel, Germaine E Goldman, James Eliot Gootman, Phyllis Myrna Adler Grafstein, Bernice Greenberg, Danielle Greenberger, Lee M Grob, David Grota, Lee J Halpern, Bruce Peter Hankes, Lawrence Valentine Harris-Warrick, Ronald Morgan Hartung, John David Hiller, Jacob Moses Hof, Liselotte Bertha Holloway, Ralph L, Jr Honig, Lawrence Sterling Hood, Donald C Hough, Lindsay B Hughes, Stephen Edward Jacquet, Yasuko F John, E Roy Johnson, Anne Bradstreet Johnston, Robert E Karpiak, Stephen Edward Kimelberg, Harold Keith Klingman, Jack Dennis Knipple, Douglas Charles Koizumi, Kiyomi Korein, Julius Krasna, Alvin Isaac Kristal, Mark Bennett Lajtha, Abel Latimer, Clinton Narath Leibovic, K Nicholas Leibowitz, Sarah Fryer Leisman, Gerry Lester, David Simon Levinthal, Charles F Lieberman, James S Lin, Fu Hai Lnenicka, Gregory Allen Low, Barbara Wharton Lublin, Fred D Luine, Victoria Nall Lyser, Katherine May McEwen, Bruce Sherman Margolis, Renee Kleimann Margolis, Richard Urdangen Margolskee, Robert F Martin, David Lee Masdeu, Joseph Cruz Mazurkiewicz, Joseph Edward Mendell, Lorne Michael Mittag, Thomas Waldemar Mozell, Maxwell Mark Murphy, Randall Bertrand Nelson, Mark Thomas Newman, Sarah Winans Norton, William Thompson O’Donoghue, John Li Pomi Okamoto, Michiko Pagala, Murali Krishna Palmer, Eu(Gene) Charles Pasik, Pedro Pasik, Tauba Pentney, Roberta Pierson Pentyala, Srinivas Narasimha
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Pham, Tuan Duc Podleski, Thomas Roger Possidente, Bernard Philip, Jr Powell, Sharon Kay Preston, James Benson Raine, Cedric Stuart Reeke, George Norman, Jr Reilly, Margaret Anne Ringo, James Lewis Riss, Walter Roberts, James Lewis Rosen, Daniel R Rubinson, Kalman Rudy, Bernardo Ruggiero, David A Sadosky, Alesia Beth Scheinberg, Labe Charles Schulze, Gene Edward Scott, Sheryl Ann Sechzer, Jeri Altneu Seegal, Richard Field Shapley, Robert M Sherman, Samuel Murray Siekevitz, Philip Simpson, John Barclay Singh, Toolsee J Smith, Gerard Peter Soifer, David Solomon, Seymour Stachowiak, Michal Kacper Strand, Fleur Lillian Strominger, Norman Lewis Tallman, John Francis Tannenbaum, Michael Glen Thomas, Garth Johnson Thompson, Robert L Tieman, Suzannah Bliss Toth, Eugene J Turner, James N Victor, Jonathan David Walcott, Benjamin Wallman, Joshua West, Norman Reed Wexler, Nancy Sabin Whitaker-Azmitia, Patricia Mack Williams, Curtis Alvin, Jr Williamson, Samuel Johns Wineburg, Elliot N Wolpaw, Elizabeth Winter Wyttenbach, Robert Alan Yancopoulos, George D Yazulla, Stephen Yoburn, Byron Crocker York, James Lester Yozawitz, Allan Zukin, Stephen R NORTH CAROLINA Aschner, Michael Bleecker, Eugene R Boklage, Charles Edward Booth, Raymond George Brown, William Roy Campbell, Robert Joseph Crews, Fulton T Daley, Darryl Lee Damstra, Terri Dar, Mohammad Saeed Defoggi, Ernest Dibner, Mark Douglas Dykstra, Linda A Edens, Frank Wesley Erickson, Robert Porter Farel, Paul Bertrand Feng, Zhehui Ferris, Robert Monsour Gerhardt, Don John Hall, Colin David Hedlund, Laurence William Hemperly, John Jacob Herr, David Walter Hodson, Charles Andrew Howard, James Lawrence Kirshner, Norman Kodavanti, Prasada Rao S Leise, Esther M Lewin, Anita Hana Ludel, Jacqueline Lund, Pauline Kay McNamara, James O’Connell MacPhail, Robert C Moran, Jeffrey Chris Morell, Pierre Morgan, Kevin Thomas O’Steen, Wendall Keith Purves, Dale Roses, Allen David Slotkin, Theodore Alan Soderquist, David Richard Somjen, George G
Sonntag, William Edmund Staddon, John Eric Rayner Surwit, Richard Samuel Suzuki, Kunihiko Tilson, Hugh Arval Toews, Arrel Dwayne Tyrey, Lee Weiner, Richard D Williams, Redford Brown, Jr Wilson, John Eric Wong, Fulton NORTH DAKOTA Penland, James Granville OHIO Alley, Keith Edward Bishop, Georgia A Block, Christine H Brunden, Kurt Russell Carr, Albert A(nthony) Chiu, Ing-Ming Chovan, John David Clark, David Lee Cruce, William L R Dorman, Robert Vincent Durand, Dominique M Gesteland, Robert Charles Giannini, A James Godfrey, Donald Albert Goodrich, Cecilie Ann Gruenstein, Eric Ian Heesch, Cheryl Miller Herrup, Karl Holtzman, David Allen Horrocks, Lloyd Allen Jordan, Freddie L Keller, Jeffrey Thomas Kornacker, Karl Kostreva, David Robert Krontiris-Litowitz, Johanna Kaye Lacey, John I LaManna, Joseph Charles Landis, Dennis Michael Doyle Landmesser, Lynn Therese Landreth, Gary E Lane, Richard Durelle Macklin, Wendy Blair McOsker, Charles C McQuarrie, Irvine Gray Messer, William Sherwood, Jr Mulick, James Anton Myers, Ronald Elwood Nasrallah, Henry A Pansky, Ben Papka, Raymond Edward Patterson, Michael Milton Perry, George Riker, Donald Kay Robbins, David O Robbins, Norman Rosenberg, Howard C Sadee, Wolfgang Schaefer, Gerald J Sheridan, John Francis Smith, Mark Anthony Sperelakis, Nicholas Stuesse, Sherry Lynn Thornton, Janice Elaine Turner, John W, Jr Waller, Hardress Jocelyn Whitacre, Caroline C White, Robert J Wolfe, Seth August, Jr Zigmond, Richard Eric OKLAHOMA Dryhurst, Glenn Farber, Jay Paul Farris, Bradley Kent Holloway, Frank A Radd, F(rederick) J(ohn) Whinnery, James Elliott Williams, Judy Ann OREGON Adamus, Grazyna Andresen, Michael Christian Blythe, Linda L Brown, Arthur Charles Brownell, Philip Harry Cameron, William Edward Cereghino, James Joseph Cerghino, James J Fahrenbach, Wolf Henrich Gallaher, Edward J Gwilliam, Gilbert Franklin Hammerschlag, Richard Hwa, Rudolph Chia-Chao Johnson, Chris Alan Leonard, Janet Louise Lewy, Alfred James Machida, Curtis A
Morrison, Shaun Francis Nuttall, Alfred L Romanovsky, Andrej Alexandrovich Roselli, Charles Eugene Ruwe, William David Seil, Fredrick John Soderling, Thomas Richard PENNSYLVANIA Balaban, Carey D Barchi, Robert Lawrence Barone, Frank Carmen Billingsley, Melvin Lee Bridger, Wagner H Brooks, David Patrick Buono, Russell Joseph Carpenter, Malcolm Breckenridge Clark, T(helma) K Connor, John D Davies, Richard Oelbaum De Groat, William C, Jr DeHaven-Hudkins, Diane Louise DeKosky, Steven Trent Dichter, Marc Allen Dun, Nae Jiuum Dyer, Charissa Annette Eisenman, Leonard Max Ermentrout, George Bard Farley, Belmont Greenlee Fletcher, Jeffrey Edward Foskett, J Kevin Freese, Andrew Gerstein, George Leonard Giordano, Tony Gish, Kenneth Ward Gordon, Janice Taylor Greenstein, Jeffrey Ian Greif, Karen Faye Grobstein, Paul Grunwald, Gerald B Gur, Ruben C Hartman, Herman Bernard Hildebrandt, Thomas Henry Hill, Shirley Yarde Hollyday, Margaret Anne Hurvich, Leo Maurice Josiassen, Richard Carlton Kovachich, Gyula Bertalan Kozak, Wlodzimierz M Kramer, Stanley Zachary Kvist, Tage Nielsen Lakoski, Joan Marie Leavitt, Marc Laurence Lee, Virginia Man-Yee Lelkes, Peter Istvan Lindstrom, Jon Martin Lutton, Lewis Montfort McLaughlin, Patricia J McMorris, F Arthur Miselis, Richard Robert Mitchell, Robert Bruce Peacock, Samuel Moore, Jr Pollock, John Archie Poplawsky, Alex James Reivich, Martin Reynolds, Charles F Ridenour, Marcella V Roemer, Richard Arthur Rubin, Leonard Sidney Ruggieri, Michael Raymond Russell, Richard Lawson Salmoiraghi, Gian Carlo Salzberg, Brian Matthew Saporito, Michael S Saunders, James Charles Selzer, Michael Edgar Senft, Joseph Philip Sheffield, Joel Benson Shiue, Chyng-Yann Smyth, Thomas, Jr Sodicoff, Marvin Sprague, James Mather Stewart, Charles Newby Storella, Robert J, Jr Stricker, Edward Michael Summy-Long, Joan Yvette Wilberger, James Eldridge Wolstenholme, Wayne W Wysocki, Charles Joseph Yip, Joseph W Zagon, Ian Stuart Zigmond, Michael Jonathan RHODE ISLAND Connors, Barry W Geman, Stuart Alan Greenblatt, Samuel Harold Hawrot, Edward Hufnagel, Linda Ann Jackson, Ivor Michael David Knopf, Paul M
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lin, Leu-Fen Hou McIlwain, James Terrell Riggs, Lorrin Andrews SOUTH CAROLINA Argraves, W Scott Blake, Charles Albert Chao, Yuh J (Bill) Decoursey, Patricia Alice Jackson Gibson, John Michael Powell, Donald Ashmore Rosenfeld, Carl Saxena, Subhash Chandra Sudarshan, Tangali S Ulmer, Millard B Wilson, L Britt Wilson, Marlene Ann Wilson, Steven Paul SOUTH DAKOTA Telleria, Carlos Marcelo TENNESSEE Baisden, Ronald Hubert Blackshear, Margaret Ann Burt, Alvin Miller, III Clauberg, Martin Curran, Thomas DeSaussure, Richard Laurens, Jr Desiderio, Dominic Morse, Jr Dettbarn, Wolf Dietrich Elberger, Andrea June Hoover, Donald Barry Kaas, Jon Howard Kirshner, Howard Stephen Kostrzewa, Richard Michael Lawler, James E Lubar, Joel F Maienschein, Fred Miyamoto, Michael Dwight Nash, Clinton Brooks Neely, Charles Lea, Jr Neff, Herbert Preston, Jr Nelson, Charles Henry New, John Coy, Jr Nowak, Thaddeus Stanley, Jr Nunez, Loys Joseph Obear, Frederick W Obenshain, Felix Edward Olins, Donald Edward Oliver, Jack Wallace Pabst, Michael John Pace, Marshall Osteen Painter, Linda Robinson Partridge, Lloyd Donald Robert, Timothy Albert Robertson, David Rowe, Brian Peter Sanders-Bush, Elaine Senogles, Susan Elizabeth Steen, R Grant Walker, William Stanley Wild, Gaynor (Clarke) TEXAS Achor, L(ouis) Joseph Merlin Adrian, Erle Keys, Jr Ahmed, Mahmoud S Alkadhi, Karim A Atassi, Zouhair Avery, Leon Bachevalier, Jocelyne H Barnes, Eugene Miller, Jr Barry, Michael Anhalt Bjorndahl, Jay Mark Blankenship, James Emery Brownell, William Edward Chiodo, Louis A Chung, Jin Mo Chung, Kyungsoon Clark, Wesley Gleason Cooper, Cary Wayne Dafny, Nachum Denney, Richard Max Dilsaver, Steven Charles Doody, Rachelle Smith Ducis, Ilze Eidelberg, Eduardo Finitzo-Hieber, Terese Fishman, Harvey Morton Fox, Donald A Franzl, Robert E Freeman, Arthur Scott Gao, Kuixiong Gerken, George Manz Gonzalez-Lima, Francisco Gorry, G Anthony Hamilton, Charles R Harrison, Frank Huffman, Ronald Dean Irwin, Louis Neal Jaweed, Mazher Johnson, Kenneth Maurice, Jr
Johnston, Daniel Keeley, Larry Lee King, Thomas Scott Klemm, William Robert Kozlowski, Gerald P Krulich, Ladislav Leuchtag, H Richard McAdoo, David J Malin, David Herbert Manyam, Bala Venktesha Marks, Gerald A Marshak, David William Miikkulainen, Risto Pekka Mikiten, Terry Michael Norman, Reid Lynn Oka, Kazuhiro Peniston, Eugene Gilbert Pirch, James Herman Roman, Gustavo Campos Ross, Elliott M Rylander, Michael Kent Schafer, Rollie R Schaffer, Barbara Noyes Seaman, Ronald L Sherry, Clifford Joseph Skolnick, Malcolm Harris Smith, Edward Russell Smith, Eric Morgan Szilagyi, Julianna Elaine Thompson, Wesley Jay Vermeire, Betty Anne Vinson, David Berwick Wayner, Matthew John Wilczynski, Walter Willis, William Darrell, Jr Wong, Brendan So Yung, W K Alfred UTAH Bealer, Steven Lee Cheney, Carl D Creel, Donnell Joseph Fidone, Salvatore Joseph Fleming, Donovan Ernest Galster, William Allen Gibb, James Woolley Horch, Kenneth William Jacobson, Marcus Jarcho, Leonard Wallenstein Kater, Stanley B Lasater, Eric Martin Lee, James Norman McCabe, R Tyler Mullen, Richard Joseph Okun, Lawrence M VERMONT Freedman, Steven Leslie Hendley, Edith Di Pasquale Parsons, Rodney Lawrence VIRGINIA Alleva, John J Aqualino, Alan Aravich, Paul F Banker, Gary A Blackwell, Kim Lois Boadle-Biber, Margaret Clare Brunjes, Peter Crawford Butler, Ann Benedict Carson, Keith Alan Corwin, Jeffrey Todd Costanzo, Richard Michael De Haan, Henry J Denbow, Donald Michael Estienne, Mark Joseph Friesen, Wolfgang Otto Grant, John Wallace Gray, Faith Harriet Grider, John Raymond Guth, Lloyd Katz, Alan Charles Kim, Yong Il Kurtzke, John F, Sr Louttit, Richard Talcott McCarty, Richard Charles Macdonald, Timothy Lee Maggio, Bruno Murray, Jeanne Morris O’Connell, Robert West Pellock, John Michael Phillips, Larry H, II Pittenger, Gary Lynn Reynolds, Kevin A Rosenblum, William I Scholes, Norman W Stewart, Jennifer Keys Tsang, Wai Lin Tuttle, Jeremy Ballou Warchol, Mark Edward
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 155 Werbos, Paul John WASHINGTON Artru, Alan Arthur Baksi, Samarendra Nath Barnes, Charles Dee Baskin, Denis George Beck, Thomas W Bernard, Gary Dale Bird, Thomas Dwight Bowden, Douglas McHose Calvin, William Howard Casseday, John Herbert Catterall, William A Churchill, Lynn Clapshaw, Patric Arnold Denenberg, Victor Hugo Goverman, Joan Hille, Bertil Kent, Joseph C(han) King, Mary-Claire Kingston, John Maurice Krueger, James Martin Larsen, Lawrence Harold Lingappa, Jaisri Rao Lovely, Richard Herbert Mendelson, Martin Nathanson, Neil Marc Newmark, Jonathan Ransom, Bruce R Stahl, William Louis Steiner, Robert Alan Truman, James William Whatmore, George Bernard Woods, Stephen Charles Young, Francis Allan WEST VIRGINIA Alway, Stephen Edward Craig, Charles Robert Culberson, James Lee Gladfelter, Wilbert Eugene Konat, Gregory W WISCONSIN Besharse, Joseph Culp Bloom, Alan S Bownds, M Deric Boyeson, Michael George Claude, Philippa Curtis, Robin Livingstone Gilboe, David Dougherty Hamsher, Kerry de Sandoz Hartmann, Henrik Anton Hetzler, Bruce Edward Hind, Joseph Edward Ho, Begonia Y Hokin, Lowell Edward Keesey, Richard E Lang, Ivan Marshall Prieto, Thomas E Rhode, William Stanley Rhyner, Charles R Ritter, Mark Alfred Roskos, Roland R Snowdon, Charles Thomas Takahashi, Lorey K Terasawa, EI Tulunay-Keesey, Ulker Welker, Wallace I Wong-Riley, Margaret Tze Tung Yoganandan, Narayan Zuperku, Edward John PUERTO RICO Blagburn, Jonathan De La Sierra, Angell O Kicliter, Ernest Earl, Jr Kuffler, Damien Paul ALBERTA Cooper, Keith Edward Harvey, Stephen Kolb, Bryan Edward Koopmans, Henry Sjoerd Lukowiak, Kenneth Daniel MacIntosh, Brian Robert Roth, Sheldon H Sainsbury, Robert Stephen Shnitka, Theodor Khyam Spencer, Andrew Nigel Stell, William Kenyon BRITISH COLUMBIA Crockett, David James Jones, David Robert Kimura, Doreen McGeer, Edith Graef McGeer, Patrick L Mackie, George Owen Pate, Brian David Phillips, Anthony George Schwarz, Dietrich Walter Friedrich Steeves, John Douglas Vincent, Steven Robert
Ziemba, W Thomas MANITOBA Dakshinamurti, Krishnamurti Glavin, Gary Bertrun Hara, Toshiaki J Ye, Jian NEW BRUNSWICK Seabrook, William Davidson Sivasubramanian, Pakkirisamy NOVA SCOTIA Connolly, John Francis Hicks, T Philip Howlett, Susan Ellen Kutcher, Stanley Paul Rasmusson, Douglas Dean Semba, Kazue ONTARIO Anderson, G Harvey Ball, Alexander Keith Beninger, Richard J Bisby, Mark A Brooks, Vernon Bernard Brown, Ian Ross Cechetto, David Floyd Chiang, R Gary Donald, Merlin Wilfred Govind, Choonilal Keshav Gurd, James W Hachinski, Vladimir Hallett, Peter Edward Halperin, Janet R P Harrison, Robert Victor Howard, Ian Porteous Hrdina, Pavel Dusan Jennings, Donald B Johnson, Peter Graham Jones, Douglas L Kalant, Harold Kaplan, Harvey Leenen, Frans H H Leung, Lai-Wo Stan Ossenkopp, Klaus-Peter Pace Asciak, Cecil R Percy, Maire Ede Pomeranz, Bruce Herbert Regan, David M Rollman, Gary Bernard Schlichter, Lyanne C Schneiderman, Jacob Harry Seguin, Jerome Joseph Sherry, David F Shivers, Richard Ray Sikorska, Marianna Walker Smith, Jonathan Jeremy Berkeley Stanisz, Andrzej Maciej Steel, Colin Geoffrey Hendry Tasker, Ronald Reginald Vanderwolf, Cornelius Hendrik Van Gelder, Nico Michel Weaver, Lynne C Weick, Richard Fred Witelson, Sandra Freedman QUEBEC Anctil, Michel Antel, Jack Perry Birmingham, Marion Krantz Capek, Radan Chase, Ronald Chouinard, Guy Cohen, Monroe W Collier, Brian Cuello, A Claudio De Champlain, Jacques Descarries, Laurent Diksic, Mirko Dubrovsky, Bernardo Oscar Dykes, Robert William Ervin, Frank (Raymond) Gloor, Pierre Jasper, Herbert Henry Julien, Jean-Pierre Karpati, George Murthy, Mahadi RaghavandraraoVen Olivier, Andre Outerbridge, John Stuart Palmour, Roberta Martin Pappius, Hanna M Paradis, Michel Pasztor, Valerie Margaret Robert, Suzanne Steriade, Mircea Tannenbaum, Gloria Shaffer Young, Simon N SASAKATCHEWAN Durden, David Alan Irvine, Donald Grant Johnson, Dennis Duane Richardson, J(ohn) Steven
156 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Wood, James Douglas OTHER COUNTRIES Andrej, Ladislav Araki, Masasuke Ascher, Philippe Avila, Jesus Barde, Yves-Alain Brocke, Stefan Browman, Howard Irving Cavonius, Carl Richard Collins, Vincent Peter Cras, Patrick Curtis, Adam Sebastian G De Troyer, Andre Jules Donato, Rosario Francesco Downer, Roger George Hamill Ganchrow, Donald Gjedde, Albert Guerrero-Munoz, Frederico Hashimoto, Paulo Hitonari Hefti, Franz F Hertz, John Atlee Hirokawa, Katsuiku Hisada, Mituhiko Holman, Richard Bruce Hughes, Abbie Angharad Jones, Owen Thomas Kawamura, Hiroshi Kuriyama, Kinya Ladinsky, Herbert Levi-Montalcini, Rita Lieberburg, Ivan M Livett, Bruce G Lu, Guo-Wei Marsden, Charles David Maruta, Hiroshi Millar, Robert Peter Molhave, Lars Nabeshima, Toshitaka Nair, Pankajam K Nelson, Nathan Reuter, Harald Saez, Juan Carlos Sampson, Sanford Robert Sato, Akio Thoenen, Hans Toutant, Jean-Pierre Tung, Che-Se Vanegas, Horacio Wakayama, Yoshihiro Watkins, Jeffrey Clifton Wettstein, Joseph G Yamada, Eichi Zapata, Patricio Zbuzek, Vratislav
Nutrition ALABAMA Andrews, Frances E Chastain, Marian Faulkner Clark, Alfred James Elgavish, Ada S Lovell, Richard Thomas Menaker, Lewis Miller, Donald F Navia, Juan Marcelo Otto, David A Roland, David Alfred, Sr Sani, Brahma Porinchu Sass, Neil Leslie Tamura, Tsunenobu Windham, Carol Thompson ARIZONA Gordon, Richard Seymour Jeffay, Henry McCaughey, William Frank Peng, Yeh-Shan Sander, Eugene George Stini, William Arthur ARKANSAS Hart, Ronald Wilson Lewis, Sherry M Martin, Lloyd W CALIFORNIA Allerton, Samuel E Amy, Nancy Klein Baldwin, Ransom Leland Barnard, R James Bejar, Ezra Betschart, Antoinette A Block, Gladys Brandon, David Lawrence Brown, Kenneth H Burri, Betty Jane Calvert, Chris Caporaso, Fredric Carlisle, Edith M Carlson, Don Marvin Chang, George Washington Chen, Tung-Shan
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Cherr, Gary Christensen, Halvor Niels Clifford, Andrew J Dobbins, John Potter Eckhert, Curtis Dale Feeney, Robert Earl Finberg, Laurence Fleming, Sharon Elayne Freeman, Leon David Gietzen, Dorothy Winter Gray, Gary M Greenwood, Mary Rita Cooke Grivetti, Louis Evan Hackman, Robert Mark Harrison, Michael R Hawkes, Wayne Christian Hill, Fredric William Horwitz, Barbara Ann Ivanov, Vadim O Jacob, Mary Johnson, Herman Leonall Keagy, Pamela M Keen, Carl L Kelley, Darshan Singh Kohler, George Oscar Kretsch, Mary Josephine Larrick, James William Lin, Robert I-San Lonnerdal, Bo L Lossinsky, Albert S Lu, Nancy Chao Mizuno, Nobuko S(himotori) Montecalvo, Joseph, Jr Morris, James Grant Myers, George Scott, Jr Napoli, Joseph Leonard Nassos, Patricia Saima Nelson, Gary Joe Norman, Anthony Westcott Painter, Ruth Coburn Robbins Rao, Ananda G Rucker, Robert Blain Russell, Gerald Frederick Saperstein, Sidney Scala, James Schoeninger, Margaret J Slater, Grant Gay Slavkin, Harold Charles Smith, Christine H Strother, Allen Thomas, Heriberto Victor Thomson, John Ansel Armstrong Tinoco, Joan W H Tsao, Constance S Turnlund, Judith Rae COLORADO Allen, Kenneth G D Ham, Richard George Hambidge, K Michael Horrigan, Jack Allen Preston, Rodney LeRoy Stifel, Fred B CONNECTICUT Bronner, Felix Dudrick, Stanley John Ferris, Ann M Fordham, Joseph Raymond Ross, Donald Joseph DELAWARE Billheimer, Jeffrey Thomas Kerr, Janet Spence DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Baker, Charles Wesley Baltzell, Janet K Biebuyck, Julien Francois Callaway, Clifford Wayne Cole, Margaret Elizabeth Frattali, Victor Paul Harland, Barbara Ferguson Harris, Suzanne Straight Henkin, Robert I Jacobson, Michael F McNamara, Donald J Meyers, Linda Dee Pla, Gwendolyn W Saldanha, Leila Genevieve Scarbrough, Frank Edward Simopoulos, Artemis Panageotis Young, John Karl FLORIDA Anderson, William McDowell Bauernfeind, Jacob (Jack) C(hristopher) Boots, Sharon G Borum, Peggy R Cousins, Robert John Grodberg, Marcus Gordon Lin, Grace Woan-Jung Mantero-Atienza, Emilio
Milne, David Bayard Nanz, Robert Augustus Rollins Ott, Edgar Alton Rowland, Neil Edward Sathe, Shridhar Krishna GEORGIA Berdanier, Carolyn Dawson Bowman, Barbara Ann Carl, G Franklin Della-Fera, Mary Anne Girardot, Jean Marie Denis Grossman, Barbara Mullen Hargrove, James Lee McCormick, Donald Bruce Shambaugh, George E, III Woods, Wendell David HAWAII Ako, Harry Mu Kwong Ching Hartung, G(eorge) Harley Waslien, Carol Irene Wood, Betty J IDAHO Scott, James Michael ILLINOIS Abrams, Israel Jacob Batzli, George Oliver Bhattacharyya, Maryka Horsting Bookwalter, George Norman Campbell, Michael Floyd Clark, Jimmy Howard DiRienzo, Douglas Bruce Druyan, Mary Ellen Fahey, George Christopher, Jr Hatfield, Efton Everett Hawrylewicz, Ervin J Hayes, Robert E Heybach, John Peter Inglett, George Everett Janghorbani, Morteza Jezl, James Louis Jones, Michael R Larson, Bruce Linder Layman, Donald Keith Lerner, Louis L(eonard) McBean, Lois D Mallia, Anantha Krishna Miller, Gregory Duane Mobarhan, Sohrab Reynolds, Robert David Robinson, James Lawrence Sargent, William Quirk Sutton, Lewis McMechan Thompson, David Jerome Velu, John G White, Randy D Wittman, James Smythe, III INDIANA Akrabawi, Salim S Biggs, Homer Gates Burns, Robert Alexander Cook, David Allan Day, Harry Gilbert Forsyth, Dale Marvin Frolik, Charles Alan Leoschke, William Leroy Pleasants, Julian Randolph Savaiano, Dennis Alan Schulz, Arthur R IOWA Barua, Arun B Beitz, Donald Clarence Birt, Diane Feickert Grundleger, Melvin Lewis Hentges, Lynnette S W Jacobson, Norman Leonard Morriss, Frank Howard, Jr Rebouche, Charles Joseph Roderuck, Charlotte Elizabeth Young, Jerry Wesley KANSAS Harbers, Carole Ann Z Krishnan, Engil Kolaj Medeiros, Denis Michael Ranhotra, Gurbachan Singh KENTUCKY Boling, James A Chen, Linda Li-Yueh Huang Chow, Ching Kuang Fell, Ronald Dean Glauert, Howard Perry Jacobson, Elaine Louise Kasarskis, Edward Joseph Lee, Chung Ja Mercer, Leonard Preston, II Panemangalore, Myna Webster, Carl David LOUISIANA Alam, Syed Qamar Culley, Dudley Dean, Jr
Hegsted, Maren Misra, Raghunath P Pryor, William Austin Ramsey, Paul Roger Stanfield, Manie K Udall, John Nicholas, Jr Windhauser, Marlene M Yerrapraggada, Venkat MAINE Bartel, Lavon L Cook, Richard Alfred MARYLAND Anderson, Richard Allen Beecher, Gary Richard Bhathena, Sam Jehangirji Blakely, Shirley A Bourn, Alberta C Chang, Mei Ling (Wu) De Luca, Luigi Maria Edelman, Robert Enig, Mary Gertrude Fisher, Kenneth D Goor, Ronald Stephen Gori, Gio Batta Green, Martin David Guilarte, Tomas R Hornstein, Irwin Howe, Juliette Coupain Hubbard, Van Saxton Kim, Sooja K Knapka, Joseph J Krebs-Smith, Susan M Kulkarni, Ashok Balkrishna Kwiterovich, Peter O, Jr McGowan, Joan A McKenna, Mary Catherine McNaughton, James Larry Matthews, Ruth H Mills, James Louis Milner, Max Nakhasi, Hira Lal Passwater, Richard Albert Pennington, Jean A T Pilch, Susan Marie Poston, John Michael Preusch, Peter Charles Prosky, Leon Rechcigl, Miloslav, Jr Sampugna, Joseph Sansalone, William Robert Shank, Fred R Shear, Cornelius Barrett Sheppard, Alan Jonathan Smith, James Cecil Solomon, Morse Bartt Solomon, Neil Spence, Joseph Thomas Subramanian, Satchithanandam Sundaresan, Peruvemba Ramnathan Taylor, Lauriston Sale Taylor, Phillip R Varma, Shambhu D Vydelingum, Nadarajen Ameerdanaden Wager-Page, Shirley A Weisburger, Elizabeth Kreiser Whittaker, Paul Woods, Lewis Curry, III Yergey, Alfred L, III Zehner, Lee Randall MASSACHUSETTS Auskaps, Aina Marija Barngrover, Debra Anne Brennessel, Barbara A Cohen, Nancy L Dawson-Hughes, Bess Falchuk, Kenneth H Flatt, Jean-Pierre Kanarek, Robin Beth Krall, Elizabeth A Lichtenstein, Alice Hinda Lingappa, Banadakoppa Thimmappa Lingappa, Yamuna Narayan, Krishnamurthi Ananth Nauss, Kathleen Minihan Oh, Se-Kyung Pober, Zalmon Rand, William Medden Roubenoff, Ronenn Russell, Robert M Sawyer, Frederick Miles Schaefer, Ernst J Shaw, James Headon Taylor, Allen
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Zannis, Vassilis I MICHIGAN Aulerich, Richard J Frisancho, A Roberto Hunt, Charles E Jen, Kai-Lin Catherine Klurfeld, David Michael Ku, Pao Kwen Sardesai, Vishwanath M Thomas, John William Van Dyke, Russell Austin Wishnetsky, Theodore MINNESOTA Caldwell, Elwood F Cleary, Margot Phoebe Corbin, Kendall Wallace Courant, Hans Wolfgang Julius Crawford, Bryce (Low), Jr Csallany, A (Agi) Saari Cushing, Edward John Czarnecki, Caroline Mary Anne Holman, Ralph Theodore Johnson, Guy Henry Johnson, Susan Bissen Levine, Allen Stuart Lukasewycz, Omelan Alexander Meeder, Jeanne Elizabeth Slavin, Joanne Louise MISSISSIPPI Combs, Gerald Fuson, Sr Robinson, Edwin Hollis Wilson, Robert Paul MISSOURI Chi, Myung Sun Cornelius, Steven Gregory Coudron, Thomas A Czarnecki, Gail L De Figueiredo, Mario Pacheco Hopkins, Daniel T Karmiol, Soverin Shelton, Damon Charles Sunde, Roger Allan Vander Tuig, Jerry G Veenhuizen, Jeffrey J Vineyard, Billy Dale Weisman, Gary Andrew Williams, James E MONTANA Stanislao, Bettie Chloe Carter NEBRASKA Ferrell, Calvin L Gessert, Carl F Grandjean, Carter Jules Guenther, Raymond A Gupta, Naba K Guyer, Paul Quentin Halfar, Edwin Harn, Stanton Douglas Lewis, Austin James Yen, Jong-Tseng NEW JERSEY Colby, Richard H Dalrymple, Ronald Howell Deetz, Lawrence Edward, III Fu, Shou-Cheng Joseph Griminger, Paul Hager, Mary Hastings Jakubowski, Hieronim Zbigniew Keating, Kathleen Irwin Lederman, Sally Ann Mellies, Margot J Mohammed, Kasheed Morck, Roland Anton Pleasants, Elsie W Ponder, Debra L Rosen, Robert T Staub, Herbert Warren Stein, T Peter Swarm, Richard L(ee) Trifan, Daniel Siegfried Triscari, Joseph Watkins, Tom R Weissman, Paul Morton NEW MEXICO Bock, Margaret Ann Del Valle, Francisco Rafael Mills, David Edward Omdahl, John L NEW YORK Ames, Stanley Richard Awad, Atif B Bauman, Dale E Bernardis, Lee L Blum, Melvin S Brannon, Patsy M Chan, Mabel M Chisholm, David R Cohen, Leonard A Cooperman, Jack M
Corradino, Robert Anthony Cox, Dudley Cunninham-Rundles, Charlotte De Luca, Chester DiFrancesco, Loretta Duta, Purabi Ellenbogen, Leon Fusco, Carmen Carrier Garza, Cutberto Geary, Norcross D Graham, Donald C W Greenberg, Danielle Haas, Jere Douglas Haley, Nancy Jean Heymsfield, Steven B Howard, Irmgard Matilda Keeler Isaacs, Charles Edward Jayme, David Woodward Johnson, Patricia R Kahan, Sidney Karl, Peter I Klavins, Janis Viliberts Kuftinec, Mladen M Leleiko, Neal Simon McGuire, John Joseph Mandriota, Frank Joseph Morrison, Mary Alice Nelson, Mark Thomas Patterson, Ernest Leonard Pinto, John Rasmussen, Kathleen Maher Repasky, Elizabeth Ann Richie, John Peter, Jr Rosensweig, Norton S Sauer, Leonard A Shayegani, Mehdi Sparks, Charles Edward Steffen, Daniel G Stipanuk, Martha H Stoewsand, Gilbert Saari Strain, Gladys Witt Thysen, Benjamin Wapnir, Raul A Wasserman, Robert Harold Welch, Ross Maynard Wu, Joseph M NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Neil Keith Bales, Connie Watkins Bartholow, Lester C Borgman, Robert F Catignani, George Louis Gallagher, Margie Lee Hackney, Anthony C Hayes, Johnnie Ray Hutson, Susan Mary Louie, Dexter Stephen Magee, Aden Combs, III Morse, Roy E Nielsen, Milo Alfred Reinhard, John Frederick, Jr Schiffman, Susan S Shaw, Helen Lester Anderson Swaisgood, Harold Everett Taylor, Martha Loeb NORTH DAKOTA Hunt, Curtiss Dean Hunt, Janet R Jacobs, Francis Albin Nielsen, Forrest Harold Uthus, Eric O OHIO Acosta, Phyllis Brown Armstrong, Dwight W Behr, Stephen Richard Benton, Duane Allen Birkhahn, Ronald H Boggs, Robert Wayne Burge, Jean C Cardell, Robert Ridley, Jr Churella, Helen R Clinton, Steven K Cooper, Dale A Dabrowski, Konrad Ekvall, Shirley W Failla, Mark Lawrence Goodridge, Alan G Green, Ralph Grooms, Thomas Albin Hagerman, Larry M Hecker, Art L Hink, Walter Fredric Jandacek, Ronald James McCarthy, F D Martin, Elden William Miller, Robert Harold Naito, Herbert K Palmquist, Donald Leonard Pao, Eleanor M
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 157 Smith, Kenneth Thomas Stevenson, John Ray Tso, Patrick Po-Wing Varma, Raj Narayan Voss, Anne Coble Webb, Thomas Evan OKLAHOMA Curry, Donald Lawrence Keim, Kathryn Sarah Patterson, Manford Kenneth, Jr Rikans, Lora Elizabeth Seideman, Walter E Thurman, Lloy Duane OREGON Bray, Tammy M Christensen, Neil W Sinnhuber, Russell Otto Traber, Maret G Whanger, Philip Daniel Woldegiorgis, Gebretateos Yearick, Elisabeth Stelle PENNSYLVANIA Albright, Fred Ronald Barnes, William Shelley Birdsall, Marion Ivens Coulter, Herbert David, Jr Davies, Ronald Edgar Dixit, Rakesh Dryden, Richard Lee Fenton, Marilyn Ruth Green, Michael H(enry) Kritchevsky, David Leach, Roland Melville, Jr Lengemann, Frederick William Micozzi, Marc S Mottur, George Preston Mullen, James L Pike, Ruth Lillian Pollack, Robert Leon Rao, Kalipatnapu Narasimha Rolls, Barbara J Ross, Alta Catharine Scholz, Richard W Seligson, Frances Hess Siemiatkoski, Alberta Marie Albrecht Skutches, Charles L Smith, John Edgar Steele, Robert Darryl Stewart, Charles Newby Thompson, Donald B Tuan, Rocky Sung-Chi Tulp, Orien Lee Vasilatos-Younken, Regina Warner, Harold Wright, Helen S Yushok, Wasley Donald RHODE ISLAND Dymsza, Henry A Nippo, Murn Marcus Tyzbir, Robert S SOUTH CAROLINA Hollis, Bruce Warren Maurice, D V Roel, Lawrence Edmund SOUTH DAKOTA Grove, John Amos TENNESSEE Benton, Charles Herbert Cook, Robert James Cullen, Marion Permilla Herting, David Clair Jensen, Gordon L Jones, Peter D Martindale, William Earl Nowak, Thaddeus Stanley, Jr Ong, David Eugene Panini, Sankhavaram R Papas, Andreas Michael Perry, Margaret Nutt Robbins, Kelly Roy Wagner, Conrad Wakefield, Troy, Jr Washington, Arthur Clover TEXAS Anthony, W Brady Arnold, Watson Caufield Bertrand, Helen Anne Bielamowicz, Mary Claire Kinney Bolsen, Keith Brittin, Dorothy Helen Clark Brown, Robert Dale Carney, Darrell Howard Cartwright, Aubrey Lee, Jr Clarke, Steven D Ellis, Kenneth Joseph Fernandes, Gabriel Freeland-Graves, Jeanne H Fry, Peggy Crooke
Gatlin, Delbert Monroe, III Harris, Edward David Haskell, Betty Echternach Hsueh, Andie M Huber, Gary Louis Ireton-Jones, Carol S Klein, Gordon Leslie Kubena, Karen Sidell Kubena, Leon Franklin Lane, Helen W Lifschitz, Meyer David McMurray, David N Madsen, Kenneth Olaf Masoro, Edward Joseph Mastromarino, Anthony John Oberleas, Donald Pond, Wilson Gideon Rassin, David Keith Reagor, John Charles Ronzio, Robert A Rudolph, Frederick Byron Sandstead, Harold Hilton Sherrod, Lloyd B Spallholz, Julian Ernest Walaszek, Zbigniew Wong, William Wai-Lun Wood, Randall Dudley Yeh, Lee-Chuan Caroline Yu, Byung Pal UTAH Chan, Gary Mannerstedt Graff, Darrell Jay Johnston, Stephen Charles Ogden, Robert Verl Provenza, Frederick Dan Ramachandran, Chittoor Krishna Wyse, Bonita W VERMONT Carew, Lyndon Belmont, Jr Sims, Ethan Allen Hitchcock VIRGINIA Brandt, Richard Bernard Burnette, Mahlon Admire, III Dannenburg, Warren Nathaniel Feher, Joseph John Herbein, Joseph Henry, Jr Kirkpatrick, Roy Lee Pfeifer, Gerard David Read, Merrill Stafford Rosenfield, Daniel Webb, Ryland Edwin WASHINGTON Adamson, Lucile Frances Bankson, Daniel Duke Childs, Marian Tolbert Drum, Ryan William Felton, Samuel Page Harper, Alfred Edwin King, Irena B Kutter, Elizabeth Martin Lee, Donald Jack Murphy, Mary Eileen Pubols, Merton Harold Sasser, Lyle Blaine Shultz, Terry D Swank, Roy Laver Swanson, Barry Grant Yu, Ming-Ho WEST VIRGINIA Krummel, Debra A Nomani, M Zafar Schubert, John Rockwell WISCONSIN Attie, Alan D Baumann, Carl August Brown, Raymond Russell Hoekstra, William George Jackson, Marion Leroy Johnson, Nancy Ebersole Keesey, Richard E Kemnitz, Joseph William Kochan, Robert George McIntosh, Elaine Nelson Marlett, Judith Ann Olsen, Ward Alan Ordman, Alfred Bram Pariza, Michael Willard Roberts, Willard Lewis Schulz, Leslie Olmstead Tews, Jean Kring WYOMING Martinez del Rio, Carlos PUERTO RICO El-Khatib, Shukri M Preston, Alan Martin ALBERTA Basu, Tapan Kumar Dressendorfer, Rudy Fortin, Andre Francis
158 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Hawrysh, Zenia Jean Koopmans, Henry Sjoerd Mathison, Gary W(ayne) BRITISH COLUMBIA Freeman, Hugh J Sohal, Parmjit S Whyte, John Nimmo Crosbie MANITOBA Angel, Aubie Ingalls, Jesse Ray Marquardt, Ronald Ralph NEW BRUNSWICK Castell, John Daniel NEWFOUNDLAND Orr, Robin Denise Moore NOVA SCOTIA Hamilton, Robert Milton Gregory Lall, Santosh Prakash ONTARIO Alexander, James Craig Bayley, Henry Shaw Beare-Rogers, Joyce Louise Begin-Heick, Nicole Bettger, William Joseph Chan, Alvin Chung-Fung Cheney, Margaret C Cinader, Bernhard Dalpe, Yolande Donefer, Eugene Fischer, Peter Wilhelm Fritz Flanagan, Peter Rutledge Holub, Bruce John L’Abbe, Mary Roberta Lemon, Peter Willian Reginald Pace Asciak, Cecil R Shah, Bhagwan G Stavric, Bozidar Trevithick, John Richard Yeung, David Lawrence QUEBEC Castonguay, Andre Gougeon, Rejeanne Kallai-Sanfacon, Mary-Ann Kuhnlein, Harriet V Pihl, Robert O Srivastava, Uma Shanker Tremblay, Angelo Young, Simon N SASAKATCHEWAN Patience, John Francis Sosulski, Frank Walter OTHER COUNTRIES Bronk, John Ramsey Brunser, Oscar Crompton, David William Thomasson Dutta-Roy, Asim Kanti Evarts, Ritva Poukka Fairweather-Tait, Susan Jane Freedman, Laurence Stuart Jaffe, Werner G Ju, Jin Soon Lu, Christopher D Mela, David Jason Palmer, Sushma Mahyera Peronnet, Francois R R Rebuffe-Scrive, Marielle Francoise Rio, Maria Esther Said, Mostafa Mohamed Santidrian, Santiago Smith, Meredith Ford Valyasevi, Aree Vina, Juan R Waterlow, John C
Physical Anthropology ALABAMA Hoff, Charles Jay ARIZONA Birkby, Walter H Bleibtreu, Hermann Karl Campbell, Carlos Boyd Godfrey Johanson, Donald Carl Merbs, Charles Francis Olsen, Stanley John Rittenbaugh, Cheryl K Schoenwetter, James Snyder, Richard Gerald Stini, William Arthur Turner, Christy Gentry, II Zegura, Stephen Luke CALIFORNIA Brodsky, Carroll M Dawson, David Lynn DeRousseau, C(arol) Jean Dolhinow, Phyllis Carol Greenberg, Joseph H Harrison, Gail Grigsby Howell, Francis Clark Jeffredo, John V
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Jordan, Brigitte Jurmain, Robert Douglas Lindburg, Donald Gilson McHenry, Henry Malcolm McLeod, Samuel Albert Murad, Turhon A Napton, Lewis Kyle Sarich, Vincent M Willey, Patrick Williams, Bobby Joe Wood, Corinne Shear Zihlman, Adrienne Louella COLORADO Brues, Alice Mossie Greene, David Lee Hackenberg, Robert Allan Kelso, Alec John (Jack) Moore, Lorna Grindlay Schanfield, Moses Samuel Schulter-Ellis, Frances Pierce CONNECTICUT Hill, Andrew Kidd, Kenneth Kay Lamm, Foster Philip Pospisil, Leopold Jaroslav DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Bernor, Raymond Louis Ericksen, Mary Frances Hayek, Lee-Ann Collins Ortner, Donald John Ubelaker, Douglas Henry FLORIDA Lieberman, Leslie Sue Wienker, Curtis Wakefield GEORGIA Armelagos, George John Martorell, Reynaldo Smith, Euclid O’Neal HAWAII Hanna, Joel Michael Pietrusewsky, Michael, Jr ILLINOIS Corruccini, Robert Spencer Costa, Raymond Lincoln, Jr Giles, Eugene Hausfater, Glenn Klepinger, Linda Lehman Messmann-Mann, Diane Kay Elizabeth Simon, Mark Robert Singer, Ronald INDIANA Burr, David Bentley Todd, Harry Flynn, Jr IOWA Andelson, Jonathan Gary Ciochon, Russell Lynn Staley, Robert Newton KANSAS Crawford, Michael H Finnegan, Michael KENTUCKY Reid, Russell Martin Savage, Steven Paul Wiese, Helen Jean Coleman MAINE Howells, William White Stoudt, Howard Webster MARYLAND Garruto, Ralph Michael Mischke, Barbara Suzanne Rosenberger, Alfred L MASSACHUSETTS Gibbons, Michael Francis, Jr Gordon, Claire Catherine Hauser, Marc David Kolakowski, Donald Louis Lamberg-Karlovsky, Clifford Charles Moore, Sally Falk O’Connor, Brian Lee Rhoads, John Garrett Seltzer, Carl Coleman Swedlund, Alan Charles Tucker, Katherine Louise Willey, Gordon Randolph Wrangham, Richard Walter MICHIGAN Bajema, Carl J Brace, C Loring Flannery, Kent V Garn, Stanley Marion Harris, James Edward Lasker, Gabriel (Ward) Livingstone, Frank Brown Reynolds, Herbert McGaughey Smith, Bennett Holly Snow, Loudell Fromme
Wolpoff, Milford Howell MINNESOTA Himes, John Harter MISSOURI Beck, Lois Grant Cheverud, James Michael Rasmussen, David Tab Smith, Richard Jay Sussman, Robert Wald Trinkaus, Erik Yin, Frank Chi-Pong NEBRASKA Kumar, Shrawan NEVADA Brooks, Sheilagh Thompson NEW HAMPSHIRE Bateson, Mary Catherine NEW JERSEY Jolly, Clifford J Tiger, Lionel NEW MEXICO Buikstra, Jane Ellen Easley, Stephen Phillip Slutzky, Gale David NEW YORK Ascher, Robert Berman, Carol May Castro, Alfonso H Peter Chepko-Sade, Bonita Diane Delson, Eric Dibennardo, Robert Dubroff, Lewis Michael Dyson-Hudson, V Rada Fleagle, John G Gerber, Linda M Gustav, Bonnie Lee Haas, Jere Douglas Holloway, Ralph L, Jr Kennedy, Kenneth Adrian Raine Little, Michael Alan Moss-Salentijn, Letty Rightmire, George Philip Sank, Diane Sirianni, Joyce E Sokal, Robert Reuven Steegmann, Albert Theodore, Jr Stern, Jack Tuteur, Jr Susman, Randall Lee Taylor, James Vandigriff Townsend, John Marshall Winter, John Henry Zimmerman, Michael Raymond NORTH CAROLINA Cartmill, Matt Daniel, Hal J O’Barr, William McAlston Simons, Elwyn L OHIO Bellisari, Anna W Blank, John Edward Byard, Pamela Joy Chumlea, William Cameron Latimer, Bruce Millikin McConville, John Theodore Marras, William Steven Poirier, Frank Eugene Saul, Frank Philip Saul, Julie Mather Sciulli, Paul William OKLAHOMA Bell, Robert Eugene Snow, Clyde Collins OREGON Moreno-Black, Geraldine S PENNSYLVANIA Baker, Paul Thornell Eckhardt, Robert Barry Ferrell, Robert Edward Friedlaender, Jonathan Scott Glauser, Elinor Mikelberg Goodwin, Peter Warren Harpending, Henry Cosad Havas, Helga Francis Havas, Peter Heller, Melvin S Helwig, John, Jr Henderson, Earl Erwin Higgins, Frederick B(enjamin), Jr Higgins, Michael Lee Hilfer, Saul Robert Hillman, Ralph Horn, Lyle William Howard, Edgar, Jr Intemann, Robert Louis Johnston, Francis E Kim, Sangduk Kim, Shoon Kyung Knopp, Marvin Isadore Kowarski, Chana R
Kruse, Conrad Edward Kwatny, Eugene Michael Lamperti, Albert A Leifer, Calvin Levinsky, Walter John Litwack, Gerald Lotlikar, Prabhakar Dattaram McElligott, James George Mackowiak, Elaine Decusatis Mann, Alan Eugene Mann, David Edwin, Jr Martin, John Samuel Micozzi, Marc S Mihalisin, Ted Warren Miller, Richard Lee Ming, Si-Chun Moore, Mary Elizabeth Mote, Michael Isnardi Moyer, John Henry, III Muldawer, Leonard Pearson, Jay Dee Schwartz, Jeffrey H Siegel, Michael Ian Tinsman, James Herbert, Jr Weiss, Kenneth Monrad RHODE ISLAND Thorp, James Wilson SOUTH CAROLINA Rathbun, Ted Allan SOUTH DAKOTA Gregg, John Bailey TENNESSEE Bass, William Marvin, III Harris, Edward Frederick McNutt, Charles Harrison TEXAS Biggerstaff, Robert Huggins Blangero, John Charles Bramblett, Claud Allen Fry, Edward Irad Gibson, Kathleen Rita Hixson, James Elmer Malina, Robert Marion Marshak, David William Novak, Ladislav Peter Race, George Justice Steele, David Gentry Tardif, Suzette Davis Wetherington, Ronald K Williams-Blangero, Sarah Ann Wohlschlag, Donald Eugene VIRGINIA Weiss, Mark Lawrence WASHINGTON Chrisman, Noel Judson Colby, Susan Melanie Eck, Gerald Gilbert Lundy, John Kent Nute, Peter Eric WEST VIRGINIA Fix, James D Hilloowala, Rumy Ardeshir WISCONSIN Bennett, Kenneth A Leutenegger, Walter Oyen, Ordean James Tappen, Neil Campbell WYOMING Gill, George Wilhelm BRITISH COLUMBIA Booth, Amanda Jane MANITOBA De Pena, Joan Finkle Kaufert, Joseph Mossman Lewis, Marion Jean ONTARIO Anderson, James Edward Beevis, David Begun, David Rene Gaherty, Geoffrey George Helmuth, Hermann Siegfried Hunter, W(illiam) Stuart Saunders, Shelley Rae Singh, Ripu Daman QUEBEC Kuhnlein, Harriet V OTHER COUNTRIES Bodmer, Richard Goldstein, Marcus Solomon Heyerdahl, Thor Linares, Olga F Oxnard, Charles Ernest
Physiology, Animal ALABAMA Appel, Arthur Gary Ardell, Jeffrey Laurence Beasley, Philip Gene Beckett, Sidney D Berecek, Kathleen Helen
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Bergen, Werner Gerhard Boshell, Buris Raye Bowie, Walter C Bunch, Wilton Herbert Campbell, Paul Samuel Carlo, Waldemar Alberto Dacheux, Ramon F, II Dixon, Earl, Jr Downey, James Merritt Friedlander, Michael J Gibbons, Ashton Frank Eleazer Gladden, Bruce Goldman, Ronald Gottlieb, Sheldon F Grubbs, Clinton Julian Harding, Thomas Hague Holloway, Clarke L McClintock, James Bruce Matalon, Sadis Modlin, Richard Frank Neill, Jimmy Dyke Oparil, Suzanne Pattillo, Robert Allen Pegram, George Vernon, Jr Philips, Joseph Bond, III Pittman, James Allen, Jr Pritchett, John Franklyn Redding, Richard William Sartin, James L, Jr Schafer, James Arthur Schnaper, Harold Warren Schoultz, Ture William Shriver, John William Smith, Curtis R Thomas, Julian Edward, Sr Wit, Lawrence Carl Wyss, James Michael Yarbrough, James David ALASKA Babcock, Malin Marie Feist, Dale Daniel Miller, Lyster Keith Morrison, Peter Reed Paul, Augustus John, III Shirley, Thomas Clifton ARIZONA Baldwin, Ann Linda Blouin, Leonard Thomas Buck, Stephen Henderson Burt, Janis Mae Chandler, Douglas Edwin Chapman, Reginald Frederick Chiasson, Robert Breton Collier, Robert Joseph Cornsweet, Tom Norman Fina, Louis R Hadley, Mac Eugene Hagedorn, Henry Howard Hazel, Jeffrey Ronald Heine, Melvin Wayne Hildebrand, John G(rant) Hoffmann, Joan Carol Hull, Maurice Walter Johnson, Mary Ida Kazal, Louis Anthony Knudson, Ronald Joel Krahl, Maurice Edward McCuskey, Robert Scott Manciet, Lorraine Hanna Nicolls, Ken E Parsons, L Claire Peterson, Ralph Edward Pickens, Peter E Pough, Frederick Harvey Reid, Donald House Rosenstein, Robert Rutowski, Ronald Lee Secomb, Timothy W Tarby, Theodore John Tipton, Charles M Tischler, Marc Eliot Van Voorhies, Wayne Alan Walsberg, Glenn Eric Wegner, Thomas Norman Wheeler, Diana Esther Wilson-Fowler, Dona Jane Winfree, Arthur T Witherspoon, James Donald ARKANSAS Apple, Jason Kinchloe Bridgman, John Francis Cockerham, Lorris G(ay) Cornett, Lawrence Eugene Daniels, L B Doyle, Lee Lee Elders, Minnie Joycelyn Garcia-Rill, Edgar E Greenman, David Lewis Harris, Grover Cleveland, Jr
Kellogg, David Wayne Light, Kim Edward McMillan, Harlan L Piper, Edgar L Rayford, Phillip Leon Soulsby, Michael Edward Stallcup, Odie Talmadge Wideman, Robert Frederick, Jr CALIFORNIA Abraham, Sandy Adams, Thomas Edwards Adams, William S Ahmad, Nazir Alexander, Natalie Alousi, Adawia A Amend, James Frederick Amirkhanian, John David Anand, Rajen S(ingh) Anderson, Amy Elin Anderson, Gary Bruce Anderson, Geoffrey Robert Antipa, Gregory Alexis Arnaud, Claude Donald, Jr Arp, Alissa Jan Ashe, John Herman Ashmore, Charles Robert Austin, George M Avila, Vernon Lee Bacchus, Habeeb Baker, Mary Ann Baldwin, Ransom Leland Balon, Thomas William Barnes, Paul Richard Baylor, Denis Aristide Beattie, Randall Chester Beekman, Bruce Edward Bennett, Albert Farrell Benson, James R Bentley, David R Bercovitz, Arden Bryan Berger, Ralph Jacob Bern, Howard Alan Bethune, John Edmund Beuchat, Carol Ann Biglieri, Edward George Binggeli, Richard Lee Bloom, Floyd Elliott Bolaffi, Janice Lerner Bovell, Carlton Rowland Bower, Annette Brace, Robert Allen Bradford, G Eric Bradley, Timothy Jud Braunstein, Glenn David Breisch, Eric Alan Brown, Joan Heller Brown, Marvin Ross Brubacher, Elaine Schnitker Brunton, Laurence Buchwald, Jennifer S Buchwald, Nathaniel Avrom Bullock, Leslie Patricia Bullock, Theodore Holmes Burrill, Melinda Jane Callantine, Merritt Reece Carlsen, Richard Chester Carson, Virginia Rosalie Gottschall Carstens, Earl E Cavalieri, Ralph R Cech, Joseph Jerome, Jr Chalupa, Leo M Chang, Ernest Sun-Mei Chappell, Mark Allen Chopra, Inder Jit Chou, Yungnien John Chow, Kao Liang Cicerone, Carol Mitsuko Clayton, Raymond Brazenor Colvin, Harry Walter, Jr Coty, William Allen Covell, James Wachob Cronshaw, James Curras-Collazo, Margarita C Dallman, Mary Fenner Data, Joann L Davies, Kelvin J A Deller, John Joseph Demetrescu, M Diamond, Marian C Drewes, Robert Clifton Duckles, Sue Piper Duffey, Sean Stephen Dunn, Arnold Samuel Durrant, Barbara Susan Edgren, Richard Arthur Edmunds, Peter James Eldred, Earl Engel, Jerome, Jr Engelmann, Franz
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 159 Enright, James Thomas Ernest, Michael Jeffrey Erpino, Michael James Fagin, Katherine Diane Fain, Gordon Lee Faleschini, Richard John Fatt, Irving Fernald, Russell Dawson Fielding, Christopher J Finch, Caleb Ellicott Fiorindo, Robert Philip Fisher, Robin Scott Fleming, James Emmitt Florsheim, Warner Hanns Frasier, S Douglas Freeman, Ralph David Freeman, Walter Jackson, III Fronek, Kitty Fuhrman, Frederick Alexander Fuster, Joaquin Maria Gabel, Joseph C Gallistel, Charles Ransom Ganong, William Francis Garey, Walter Francis Garoutte, Bill Charles Garwood, Victor Paul Geyer, Mark Allen Gibbs, Gordon Everett Giri, Shri N Gittes, Ruben Foster Gledhill, Barton L Glushko, Victor Gold, Warren Maxwell Goldstein, Bernard Gonzalez, Ramon Rafael, Jr Gordon, Malcolm S Gordon, Malcolm Stephen Gorski, Roger Anthony Gray, Constance Helen Gray, Sarah Delcenia Greenwood, Mary Rita Cooke Grindeland, Richard Edward Grinnell, Alan Dale Grodsky, Gerold Morton Grossman, William Grover, Robert Frederic Guillemin, Roger (Charles Louis) Hammock, Bruce Dupree Hance, Anthony James Hansen, Robert John Harrison, Florence Louise Hatton, Glenn Irwin Hawkinson, Jon Eric Heath, Martha Ellen Heber, David Hemmingsen, Edvard A(lfred) Henzl, Milan Rastislav Hershman, Jerome Marshall Hollenberg, Milton Holmes, William Neil Horowitz, John M Horvath, Kalman Horwitz, Barbara Ann Hoyt, Donald Frank Ingels, Neil Barton, Jr Jacobsen, Nadine Klecha Jaffe, Robert B Jones, Edward George Jones, James Henry Jones, Ronald McClung Kahler, Richard Lee Kalland, Gene Arnold Kaneko, Jiro Jerry Kaplan, Selna L Karam, John Harvey Keil, Lanny Charles Kendig, Joan Johnston Kerstetter, Theodore Harvey Kimball, Frances Adrienne Kitzes, Leonard Martin Kleeman, Charles Richard Klouda, Mary Ann Aberle Knapp, Francis Marion Knudsen, Eric Ingvald Ko, Chien-Ping Konopka, Ronald J Koopowitz, Harold Kooyman, Gerald Lee Koschier, Francis Joseph Krupp, Marcus Abraham Laiken, Nora Dawn Lance, Valentine A Lein, Allen Leonora, John Lester, Henry Allen Levey, Gerald Saul Levine, Jon David Levine, Leonard Libet, Benjamin
Lieber, Richard L Lindsley, David Ford Linfoot, John Ardis Loeb, Gerald Eli Longhurst, John Charles Lord, Elizabeth Mary Lu, John Kuew-Hsiung Luckock, Arlene Suzanne Luttges, Marvin Wayne McClure, William Owen McCluskey, Elwood Sturges McCulloch, Andrew Douglas McCullough, Richard Donald Macey, Robert Irwin MacLeod, Donald Iain Archibald McMahan, Uel Jackson, II MacMillen, Richard Edward Mandell, Robert Burton Marcellino, George Raymond Marshall, John Foster Massie, Barry Michael Mayeri, Earl Melchior Meerdink, Denis J Mendel, Verne Edward Merzenich, Michael Matthias Metzner, Walter Miljanich, George Paul Miller, Arthur Joseph Miller, Larry O’Dell Miner, Gary David Mines, Allan Howard Moberg, Gary Philip Mohler, John George Mole, Paul Angelo Monsees, James E Montague, L David Moretti, Richard Leo Mosier, H David, Jr Mueller, Thomas Joseph Nacht, Sergio Nagy, Kenneth Alex Nandi, Satyabrata Neville, James Ryan Nicoll, Charles S Nicoll, Roger Andrew Nishioka, Richard Seiji O’Leary, Dennis Patrick Olson, Jean L Opava-Stitzer, Susan C Palmer, John M Parker, Harold R Paterniti, James R, Jr Peitz, Betsy Perry, Jacquelin Peterson-Falzone, Sally Jean Plato, Chris C Potter, Richard Lyle Povzhitkov, Moysey Michael Powell, Frank Ludwig, Jr Powers, Dennis A Pozos, Robert Steven Ramachandran, Janakiraman Ramachandran, Vilayanur Subramanian Renkin, Eugene Marshall Rivier, Catherine L Robertson, Richard Thomas Rosenberg, Martin Rosenthal, Fred Roser, Janet F Rossi, John Joseph Roth, Ariel A Rothman, Stephen Sutton Rowley, Rodney Ray Rubanyi, Gabor Michael Rubinstein, Lydia Russell, Sharon May Sanders, Brenda Marie Sassenrath, Ethelda Norberg Saunders, Virginia Fox Sawyer, Charles Henry Sawyer, Wilbur Henderson Sayers, George Scheibel, Arnold Bernard Schlag, John Schlapfer, Werner T Schrader, William Thurber Schwab, Ernest Roe Scobey, Robert P Scott, Thomas Russell Segall, Paul Edward Segundo, Jose Pedro Selverston, Allen Israel Sharma, Arjun D Sharp, Gary Duane Shih, Ching-Yuan G Shoemaker, Vaughan Hurst Shook, Brenda Lee Siggins, George Robert
160 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Simkin, Benjamin Sinha, Yagya Nand Sloan, William Cooper Smith, Ned Allan Smith, Warren Drew Snow, George Edward Snowdowne, Kenneth William Soeldner, John Stuart Solomon, David Harris Song, Moon K Sonnenschein, Ralph Robert Soule, Roger Gilbert Spiller, Gene Alan Stanczyk, Frank Zygmunt Stanton, Hubert Coleman Stanton, Toni Lynn Steffey, Eugene P Steinhardt, Richard Antony Stickney, Janice Lee Stryker, Michael Paul Swerdloff, Ronald S Swett, John Emery Tache, Yvette France Talbert, George Brayton Thomas, Eric Owen Thurmond, William Timiras, Paola Silvestri Ting, Irwin Peter Titelbaum, Sydney Tjioe, Djoe Tjhoo Tormey, John McDivit Towle, Albert Tsien, Richard Winyu Tullis, Richard Eugene Tune, Bruce Malcolm Tutwiler, Gene Floyd VanderLaan, Willard Parker Vidal, Jacques J Vidoli, Vivian Ann Villablanca, Jaime Rolando Volk, Thomas Lewis Wagner, Jeames Arthur Wangler, Roger Dean Ward, David Gene Warren, Dwight William, III Weg, Ruth leah Weinberg, Daniel I Weiner, Richard Ira Wells, Patrick Harrington West, John B Wickler, Steven John Wilson, Lowell D Wine, Jeffrey Justus Winer, Jeffery Allan Winet, Howard Wolfe, Allan Marvin Wright, James Edward Wright, Richard Kenneth Yen, S C Yen Zajac, Felix Edward, III Zomzely-Neurath, Claire Eleanore Zucker, Irving COLORADO Allen, Kenneth G D Alpern, Herbert P Audesirk, Gerald Joseph Banchero, Natalio Barron, Mace Gerald Bekoff, Anne C Berens, Randolph Lee Betz, George Binkley, Sue Ann Campfield, L Arthur Capen, Ronald L Conger, John Douglas Dudek, F Edward Eisenbarth, George Stephen Ellinwood, William Edward Florant, Gregory Lester Gamow, Rustem Igor Garner, Duane LeRoy Gorell, Thomas Andrew Hesterberg, Thomas William Hossner, Kim L Jacobson, Eugene Donald Jansen, Gustav Richard Jones, Richard Evan Katz, Fred H Korr, Irvin Morris Krausz, Stephen Kulkosky, Paul Joseph Laudenslager, Mark LeRoy Lynch, Carol Becker Lynch, George Robert MacGregor, Ronald John Martin, Alexander Robert Moran, David Taylor Nett, Terry M Neville, Margaret Cobb
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Niswender, Gordon Dean Nornes, Howard Onsgaard Norris, David Otto Northern, Jerry Lee Palmer, Michael Rule Phillips, Robert Ward Platt, James Earl Seidel, George Elias, Jr Shankland, Daniel Leslie Simske, Steven John Snyder, Gregory Kirk Sussman, Karl Edgar Tabakoff, Boris Takeda, Yasuhiko Tucker, Alan Voss, James Leo Watkins, Linda Rothblum Weber, James R Wickelgren, Warren Otis Wunder, Bruce Arnold CONNECTICUT Aronson, Peter S Barone, Milo C Blackburn, Daniel Glenn Blechner, Jack Norman Block, Bartley C Booth, Charles E Chatt, Allen Barrett Cheng, Wing-Tai Savio Constantine-Paton, Martha Cornell-Bell, Ann Hall Daw, Nigel Warwick De Nuccio, David Joseph Dillard, Morris, Jr Doeg, Kenneth Albert DuBois, Arthur Brooks Eipper, Betty Anne Ellis, Lynn W Emerson, Thomas Edward, Jr Fleming, James Stuart Gallo, Robert Vincent Gay, Thomas John Gerritsen, Mary Ellen Goldman, Bruce Dale Goldman-Rakic, Patricia S(hoer) Goldsmith, Timothy Henshaw Grimm-Jorgensen, Yvonne Hitchcock, Margaret Imbruce, Richard Peter Kesten, Arthur S(idney) Kream, Barbara Elizabeth Lamotte, Robert Hill Loomis, Stephen Henry Mason, John Wayne Michael, Charles Reid Morest, Donald Kent Notation, Albert David Novick, Alvin Ornston, Leo Nicholas Peattie, Robert Addison Pilar, Guillermo Roman Raisz, Lawrence Gideon Rakic, Pasko Riesen, John William Sasaki, Clarence Takashi Shepherd, Gordon Murray Shumway, Sandra Elisabeth Somers, Michael Eugene Stitt, John Thomas Swadlow, Harvey A Taigen, Theodore Lee Thurberg, Frederick Peter Waterman, Talbot H(owe) Woody, Charles Owen, Jr Wyman, Robert J Zahler, Raphael DELAWARE Beckman, David Allen Brown, Barry Stephen Jain, Mahendra Kumar Kerr, Janet Spence Lee, Robert John Lotrich, Victor Arthur Miwa, Gerald T Rumsey, William LeRoy Saller, Charles Frederick Salzman, Steven Kerry Sammelwitz, Paul H Satinoff, Evelyn South, Frank E Stephens, Gregory A Stetson, Milton H Straile, William Edwin Taylor, Malcolm Herbert DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Abernathy, Charles Owen Ahluwalia, Balwant Singh Allen, Robert Erwin Barker, Winona Clinton
Beck, Lucille Bluso Becker, Kenneth Louis Benson, Dennis Alan Blanquet, Richard Steven Bowling, Lloyd Spencer, Sr Cerveny, Thelma Jannette Chow, Ida Coleman, Bernell Dane, Charles Warren Dimond, Marie Therese Eagles, Douglas Alan Fenner-Crisp, Penelope Ann Gatti, Philip John Haramati, Aviad Henry, Walter Lester, Jr Hobbs, Ann Snow Holloway, James Ashley Kiang, Juliann G Kolenbrander, Harold Mark Kot, Peter Aloysius Labov, Jay Brian Lavine, Robert Alan Lloyd, John Willie, III Lumpkin, Michael Dirksen McEwen, Gerald Noah, Jr Malveaux, Floyd J Murphy, James John Olsen, Kathie Lynn Packer, Randall Kent Pepelko, William Edward Pointer, Richard Hamilton Rapisardi, Salvatore C Revoile, Sally Gates Rose, John Charles Rosenberg, Edith E Silva, Omega Logan Sulzman, Frank Michael Tearney, Russell James Tidball, M Elizabeth Peters Wagner, William Charles Wilcox, Christopher Stuart Wilson, Don Ellis Wilson, Edward Matthew Wong, Harry Yuen Chee Wylie, Richard Michael Young, John Karl FLORIDA Adams, Ralph M Adams, Roger Omar Ahearn, Gregory Allen Anderson, John Francis Baker, Shirley Marie Barrett, Ellen Faye Barrett, John Neil Bassett, Arthur L Bensen, Jack F Biersdorf, William Richard Boell, Edgar John Boyd, Eleanor H Bramante, Pietro Ottavio Brown, Dawn LaRue Cassin, Sidney Chen, Chao Ling Clendenin, Martha Anne Coleman, Sylvia Ethel Crass, Maurice Frederick, III Dambach, George Ernest Davenport, Paul W Davidoff, Robert Alan Dietz, John R Dunn, William Arthur, Jr Easton, Dexter Morgan Emerson, Geraldine Mariellen Emmanuel, George Fernandez, Hugo Lathrop Freeman, Marc Edward Freund, Gerhard Friedl, Frank Edward Galindo, Anibal H Gordon, Kenneth Richard Gorniak, Gerard Charles Greenberg, Michael John Gruber, Samuel Harvey Hackman, John Clement Hammen, Carl Schlee Hammer, Lowell Clarke Hansen, Peter J Harrison, Robert J Hope, George Marion Jaeger, Marc Jules Kalra, Satya Paul Katovich, Michael J Kessler, Richard Howard Krzanowski, Joseph John, Jr Lawrence, Pauline Olive Levey, Douglas J Levy, Norman Stuart Lillywhite, Harvey B Lindsey, Bruce Gilbert
Lipner, Harry Joel Loewenstein, Werner Randolph Lutz, Peter Louis McCaffrey, Thomas Vincent McCroskey, Robert Lee McKenney, Charles Lynn, Jr McKenzie, John Maxwell McLean, Mark Philip McNab, Brian Keith Magleby, Karl LeGrande Merritt, Alfred M, II Miles, Richard David Millard, William James Nation, James Lamar, Sr Nichols, Wilmer Wayne Nordlie, Frank Gerald Oberlander, Herbert Otis, Arthur Brooks Ott, Edgar Alton Palmore, William P Pargman, David Paull, Willis K, Jr Pfeiffer, Eric A Phelps, Christopher Prine Pieper, Heinz Paul Putnam, Hugh D Rao, Krothapalli Ranga Rao, Papineni Seethapathi Reininger, Edward Joseph Robinson, Gerald Garland Rodrick, Gary Eugene Root, Allen William Rowland, Neil Edward Sackner, Marvin Arthur Schmidt-Nielsen, Bodil Mimi Sharp, John Turner Sidky, Younan Abdel Malik Snow, Thomas Russell Soliman, Karam Farag Attia Spieler, Richard Earl Stafford, Robert Oppen Stainsby, Wendell Nicholls Sypert, George Walter Thatcher, William Watters Thomas, William Clark, Jr Thompson, Ronald Halsey Thuning-Roberson, Claire Ann Tobey, Frank Lindley, Jr Tumer, Nihal Vallowe, Henry Howard Vander Meer, Robert Kenneth Vesely, David Lynn Voigt, Walter Walker, Don Wesley Walsh, Stephen J Weber, James Edward White, Arlynn Quinton, Jr Whitmore, Donald Herbert, Jr Yellin, Edward L Zengel, Janet Elaine GEORGIA Azain, Michael J Baker, Carleton Harold Baldwin, Bernell Elwyn Barb, C Richard Bhalla, Vinod Kumar Binnicker, Pamela Caroline Bond, Gary Carl Booth, Nicholas Henry Brann, Darrell Wayne Brown, Ronald Harold Bryan, John Henry Donald Buccafusco, Jerry Joseph Calabrese, Ronald Lewis Catravas, John D Chatelain, Edward Ellis Coulter, Dwight Bernard Crim, Joe William Dale, Edwin Della-Fera, Mary Anne Dingledine, Raymond J Doetsch, Gernot Siegmar Eaton, Douglas Charles Edwards, Gaylen Lee Ehrhart, Ina C Ely, Thomas Harrison English, Arthur William Franch, Robert H Givens, James Robert Hadd, Harry Earle Hofman, Wendell Fey Humphrey, Donald R Hunt, William Daniel Innes, David Lyn Joyner, Ronald Wayne Kraeling, Robert Russell Lake, David Allen Leibach, Fredrick Hartmut Leitch, Gordon James
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION McDaniel, William Franklin Mahesh, Virendra B Martin, David Edward Michael, Richard Phillip Miller, David Arthur Mills, Thomas Marshall Mulroy, Michael J Nadler, Ronald D Neville, Walter Edward, Jr Ogle, Thomas Frank Parks, John S Pashley, David Henry Phillips, Lawrence Stone Porter, James W Porterfield, Susan Payne Puett, J David Rinard, Gilbert Allen Shlevin, Harold H Smith, Anderson Dodd Smith, Jesse Graham, Jr Snell, Terry Wayne Sridaran, Rajagopala Srivastava, Prakash Narain Stoney, Samuel David, Jr Thompson, Frederick Nimrod, Jr Wingard, Christopher Jon Wood, John Grady HAWAII Atkinson, Shannon K C Bryant-Greenwood, Gillian Doreen De Feo, Vincent Joseph Gillary, Howard L Grau, Edward Gordon Hall, John Bradley Hapai, Marlene Nachbar Hartline, Daniel Keffer Hartung, G(eorge) Harley Krupp, David Alan Lee, Cheng-Sheng Nelson, Marita Lee Pang-Ching, Glenn K Read, George Wesley Wayman, Oliver Weems, Charles William Whittow, George Causey Yount, David Eugene Zaleski, Halina Maria IDAHO Cloud, Joseph George Fuller, Mark Roy House, Edwin W Mead, Rodney A Mudumbi, Ramagopal Vijaya Otter, Timothy Rodnick, Kenneth Joseph ILLINOIS Agin, Daniel Pierre Bahr, Janice M Banerjee, Chandra Madhab Barr, Lloyd Bartell, Marvin H Bartke, Andrzej Bastian, James W Baumann, Gerhard Becker, John Henry Berry, Robert Wayne Bers, Donald M Bettice, John Allen Bhattacharyya, Maryka Horsting Bingel, Audrey Susanna Bombeck, Charles Thomas, III Brock, Mary Anne Bruce, David Stewart Burhop, Kenneth Eugene Buschmann, MaryBeth Tank Buschmann, Robert J Carlson, Richard P Caspary, Donald M Chatterton, Robert Treat, Jr Chesky, Jeffrey Alan Cohen, Maynard Cox, Thomas C Cralley, John Clement Crystal, George Jeffrey Delcomyn, Fred Desjardins, Claude DeSombre, Eugene Robert Disterhoft, John Francis Doemling, Donald Bernard Dudeja, Pradeep K Dunn, Robert Bruce Dziuk, Philip J Elble, Rodger Jacob Enroth-Cugell, Christina Fanslow, Don J Fay, Richard Rozzell Feigen, Larry Philip Feng, Albert S Ferguson, James L
Flouret, George R Ford, Lincoln Edmond Gasdorf, Edgar Carl Gewertz, Bruce Labe Gibbs, Daniel Gibori, Geula Gillette, Rhanor Gold, Jay Joseph Goldfarb, Roy David Goldstick, Thomas Karl Graves, Charles Norman Griffiths, Thomas Alan Gross, David Ross Hansen, Timothy Ray Harrison, Paul C Hatfield, Efton Everett Herman, Richard Howard Heybach, John Peter Holmes, Kenneth Robert Hughes, John Russell Hurley, Walter L Ianuzzo, C David Jackson, Gary Loucks Jaffe, Randal Craig Janusek, Linda Witek Jensen, Donald Reed Johnsen, Peter Berghsey Jones, Stephen Bender Kaplan, Ervin Kaplan, Harold M Katz, Adrian I Katzenellenbogen, Benita Schulman Kelley, Keith Wayne Kempner, David H Kesler, Darrel J Landau, Richard Louis Langman, Craig Bradford Layman, Dale Pierre Lee, Chung Levitsky, Lynne Lipton Litteria, Marilyn Lodge, James Robert Manohar, Murli Marczynski, Thaddeus John Matsumura, Philip Metzger, Boyd Ernest Michael, Joel Allen Mohberg, Joyce Moon, Richard C Nakajima, Shigehiro Nakajima, Yasuko Natalini, John Joseph Nicolette, John Anthony Nielsen, Peter James Novales, Ronald Richards Nutting, Ehard Forrest Olson, Howard H Omachi, Akira Opgenorth, Terry John Oscai, Lawrence B Owen, Oliver Elon Pappas, George Demetrios Park, Thomas J Pederson, Vernon Clayton Pepperberg, David Roy Peterson, Barry Wayne Peterson, Darryl Ronnie Pope, Richard M Preston, Robert Leslie Pritzker, Robert A Puchalski, Randall Francis Rabinowitch, Victor Radwanska, Ewa Rao, Mrinalini Chatta Riddle, Wayne Allen Rosen, Arthur Leonard Rosenfield, Robert Lee Rotermund, Albert J, Jr Routtenberg, Aryeh Rovick, Allen Asher Ruggero, Mario Alfredo Rymer, William Zev Sargent, William Quirk Schwartz, Neena Betty Sehgal, Lakshman R Shearer, William McCague Siegel, Jonathan Howard Siegel, Sheldon Singer, Irwin Skosey, John Lyle Smith, Douglas Calvin Steger, Richard Warren Sweeney, Daryl Charles Swiatek, Kenneth Robert Takahashi, Joseph S Tone, James N Turek, Fred William Twardock, Arthur Robert
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 161 Van Thiel, David H Verhage, Harold Glenn Visek, Willard James Wass, John Alfred Webber, Charles Lewis, Jr Webster, James Randolph, Jr West, Charles Hutchison Keesor Wetzel, Allan Brooke White, Randy D Wilber, Laura Ann Wilson, Donald Alan Yelich, Michael Ralph Zar, Jerrold Howard Zehr, John E INDIANA Amlaner, Charles Joseph, Jr Anderson, David Bennett Anderson, John Nicholas Babbs, Charles Frederick Bakken, George Stewart Beering, Steven Claus Begue, William Joseph Bohlen, Harold Glenn Bridges, C David Brush, F(ranklin) Robert Burkholder, Timothy Jay Cadwallader, Joyce Vermeulen Carter, James M Chance, Ronald E Clemens, James Allen Costill, David Lee Devoe, Robert Donald Duff, Douglas Willard Duman, John Girard Dunn, Peter Edward Dustman, John Henry Echtenkamp, Stephen Frederick Epstein, Aubrey Esch, Harald Erich Everson, Ronald Ward Fasola, Alfred Francis Garriott, Michael Lee Gattone, Vincent H, II Geddes, Leslie Alexander Gidda, Jaswant Singh Goetsch, Gerald D Goetz, Frederick William, Jr Grant, Alan Leslie Gunther, Gary Richard Hammel, Harold Theodore Heiman, Mark Louis Holland, James Philip Irwin, Glenn Ward, Jr Johnson, Alan L Kempson, Stephen Allan Koritnik, Donald Raymond Lesh, Thomas Allan Malven, Paul Vernon Meyer, Frederick Richard Morrow-Tesch, Julie Lynn Neff, William Duwayne Novak, Robert Eugene Ochs, Sidney Ostroy, Sanford Eugene Paladino, Frank Vincent Paschall, Homer Donald Peterson, Richard George Pflanzer, Richard Gary Prange, Henry Davies Renzi, Alfred Arthur Roales, Robert R Rothe, Carl Frederick Rowland, David Lawrence Stabler, Timothy Allen Steer, Max David Stith, Rex David St John, Philip Alan Tacker, Willis Arnold, Jr Tanner, George Albert Thor, Karl Bruce Turner, Charles Hall Voelz, Michael H Wagner, Wiltz Walker, Jr Weinstein, Paul P Williams, Daniel Charles Yoder, John Menly Zeller, Frank Jacob Zimmack, Harold Lincoln IOWA Ackerman, Ralph Austin Anderson, Lloyd L Bhalla, Ramesh C Bloedel, James R Campbell, Kevin Peter Carithers, Jeanine Rutherford Coulter, Joe Dan Dellmann, H Dieter Denburg, Jeffrey Lewis Eagleson, Gerald Wayne
Fellows, Robert Ellis, Jr Fishman, Irving Yale Getting, Peter Alexander Heistad, Donald Dean Hembrough, Frederick B Henninger, Ann Louise Hoffman, Eric Alfred Hubel, Kenneth Andrew Husted, Russell Forest Jacobson, Norman Leonard Kaplan, Murray Lee Lindgren, Clark Allen Marple, Dennis Neil Masat, Robert James Morrical, Daniel Gene Morriss, Frank Howard, Jr Paradise, Norman Francis Randic, Mirjana Jovic Read, Charles H Redmond, James Ronald Richard, Christopher Alan Riggs, Dixon L Schmidt, Thomas John Sell, Jerry Lee Shaw, Gaylord Edward Shen, Sheldon Shih-Ta Simpson, Robert John Spaziani, Eugene Stratton, Donald Brendan Swenson, Melvin John Thompson, Sue Ann Tomanek, Robert J Waziri, Rafiq Whipp, Shannon Carl Wu, Chun-Fang KANSAS Baranczuk, Richard John Blecha, Frank Bunag, Ruben David Cheney, Paul David Dahl, Nancy Ann Dey, Sudhansu Kumar Dunn, Jon D Erickson, Howard Hugh Fedde, Marion Roger Ferraro, John Anthony Goetz, Kenneth Lee Gonzalez, Norberto Carlos Hopkins, Theodore Louis Johnson, Donald Charles Kramer, Karl Joseph Landis, Arthur Melvin Leavitt, Wendell William Longley, William Joseph Maher, Michael John Meek, Joseph Chester, Jr Michaelis, Elias K Orr, James Anthony Owen, Bernard Lawton Quadri, Syed Kaleem Ramaswamy, Sonny B Rowe, Edward C Smalley, Katherine N Stevenson, Jeffrey Smith Sullivan, Lawrence Paul Tessel, Richard Earl Valenzeno, Dennis Paul Wilson, Fred E Yochim, Jerome M Zimniski, Stephen Joseph KENTUCKY Barber, William J Baur, John M Bennett, Thomas Edward Blake, James Neal Bowker, Richard George Boyarsky, Louis Lester Cohn, David Valor Creek, Robert Omer Dutt, Ray Horn Fell, Ronald Dean Ferrell, Blaine Richard Fingar, Victor H Frazier, Donald Tha Green, William Warden Hall, Edward Dallas Harris, Patrick Donald Hirsch, Henry Richard Jones, Sanford L Just, John Josef Kargl, Thomas E Legan, Sandra Jean Loy, Robert Graves McCook, Robert Devon McGraw, Charles Patrick McLaughlin, Barbara Jean Miller, Ralph English Moody, William Glenn Ott, Cobern Erwin
162 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Puckett, Hugh Rao, Chalamalasetty Venkateswara Spoor, William Arthur Stamford, Bryant Urbscheit, Nancy Lee Wead, William Badertscher Wekstein, David Robert Williams, Walter Michael LOUISIANA Anderson, Mary Bitner Arimura, Akira Bagby, Gregory John Bailey, R L Barker, Hal B Bartell, Clelmer Kay Battarbee, Harold Douglas Baum, Lawrence Stephen Bautista, Abraham Parana Bavister, Barry Douglas Beadle, Ralph Eugene Beard, Elizabeth L Berlin, Charles I Beuerman, Roger Wilmer Caprio, John Theodore Christian, Frederick Ade Clarkson, Craig William Coy, David Howard Deaton, Lewis Edward Dietz, Thomas Howard Fingerman, Milton Gaar, Kermit Albert, Jr Godke, Robert Alan Happel, Leo Theodore, Jr Harbo, John Russell Harrison, Richard Miller Istre, Clifton O, Jr Jacob, Willis Harvey Jenkins, William L Knesel, John Arthur Korthuis, Ronald John Kreisman, Norman Richard Laurent, Sebastian Marc Levitzky, Michael Gordon Lowe, Robert Franklin, Jr McCann, Samuel McDonald McNamara, Dennis B Miller, Harvey I Navar, Luis Gabriel O’Dell Smith, Roberta Maxine Olson, Richard David Ontko, Joseph Andrew Porter, Johnny R Raina, Ashok K Rice, David A Robertson, George Leven Saphier, David Shepherd, David Preston Silverman, Harold Spring, Jeffrey H St Angelo, Allen Joseph Teekell, Roger Alton Wakeman, John Marshall Wallin, John David Walters, Marian R Windhauser, Marlene M Woodring, Joseph Yerrapraggada, Venkat York, David Anthony MAINE Bain, William Murray Bartel, Lavon L Bayer, Robert Clark Bernstein, Seldon Edwin Dowse, Harold Burgess Gainey, Louis Franklin, Jr Harris, Paul Chappell Harrison, David Ellsworth Kent, Barbara Morgane, Peter J Norton, James Michael Rand, Peter W Sidell, Bruce David Spirito, Carl Peter Towle, David Walter MARYLAND Adler, Michael Amende, Lynn Meridith Anderson, David Everett Anderson, Larry Douglas Anderson, Robert Simpers Angelone, Luis Augustine, Patricia C Bareis, Donna Lynn Barker, Jeffery Lange Barraclough, Charles Arthur Bass, Eugene L Batson, David Banks Bean, Barbara Louise Beisel, William R
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Beitins, Inese Zinta Benevento, Louis Anthony Berman, Michael Roy Blaustein, Mordecai P Bolt, Douglas John Boucher, John H Brewer, Nathan Ronald Brownstein, Michael Jay Buck, John Bonner Bunger, Rolf Burke, Robert Emmett Burt, David Reed Burton, Dennis Thorpe Carlson, Drew E Chitwood, David Joseph Choudary, Jasti Bhaskararao Clarke, David Harrison Clarke, Gary Anthony Cohen, Avis Hope Commissiong, John Wesley Contrera, Joseph Fabian Coulombe, Harry N Crawford, Lester M Cronin, Thomas Wells Dahlen, Dahlen W Das, Saroj R Delahunty, George De Monasterio, Francisco M Dennis, John Murray Denniston, Joseph Charles Dewanjee, Mrinal K Dhindsa, Dharam Singh Dickens, Joseph Clifton Donaldson, Sue Karen Dubin, Norman H Dubner, Ronald Dubois, Andre T Ehrlich, Walter Engel, Bernard Theodore Fajer, Abram Bencjan Fambrough, Douglas McIntosh Fitch, Kenneth Leonard Fitzgerald, Robert Schaefer Foster, Giraud Vernam Fowler, Arnold K Frank, Martin Freed, Arthur Nelson Freed, Michael Abraham Gainer, Harold Gann, Donald Stuart Gay, William Ingalls Gold, Armand Joel Goldman, Stephen Shepard Graham, Charles Raymond, Jr Greulich, Richard Curtice Gruber, Kenneth Allen Haddy, Francis John Hanig, Joseph Peter Hansen, Barbara Caleen Hanson, Frank Edwin Harrington, James Patrick Hebel, John Richard Helke, Cinda Jane Hempel, Franklin Glenn Hook, Jerry B Hopkins, Thomas Franklin Jenkins, Mamie Leah Young Jenkins, Melvin Earl Jordan, Alexander Walker, III Kayar, Susan Rennie Kennedy, Thomas James, Jr Khan, Mushtaq Ahmad Kidd, Bernard Sean Langford Kincaid, Randall L Kinnard, Matthew Anderson Kowarski, A Avinoam Kusano, Kiyoshi Landis, Story Cleland Lange, Gordon David Larrabee, Martin Glover Lazar-Wesley, Eliane M Lin, Diane Chang Liu, Ching-Tong Livengood, David Robert Lowensohn, Howard Stanley Ludlow, Christy L Lymangrover, John R MacCanon, Donald Moore McIndoe, Darrell W McLaughlin, Alan Charles MacVittie, Thomas Joseph Marban, Eduardo Margolis, Ronald Neil Martinez, J Ricardo Marx, Stephen John Mather, Ian Heywood Mattson, Margaret Ellen Melby, James Michael Meszler, Richard M
Migeon, Claude Jean Miller, Myron Milnor, William Robert Munson, Paul Lewis Murray, Gary Joseph Murray, George Cloyd Myslinski, Norbert Raymond Nelson, Jay Arlen Nelson, Phillip Gillard Nelson, Ralph Francis Pancella, John Raymond Pare, William Paul Pearlman, Ronald C Pellmar, Terry C Pennington, Jean A T Permutt, Solbert Poggio, Gian Franco Provine, Robert Raymond Pubols, Lillian Menges Ramey, Estelle R Rattner, Barnett Alvin Rechcigl, Miloslav, Jr Reed, Randall R Reel, Jerry Royce Rick, Paul David Robbins, Jacob Robinson, David Lee Rodrigues, Merlyn M Roth, George Stanley Ruknudin, Abdul Majeed Saudek, Christopher D Schramm, Lawrence Peter Schuetz, Allen W Scow, Robert Oliver Sexton, Thomas John Shamsuddin, Abulkalam Mohammad Shapiro, Bert Irwin Sherins, Richard J Shipley, Michael Thomas Smith, David Varley Smith, Lewis Wilbert Snipes, Charles Andrew Spector, Novera Herbert Spooner, Peter Michael Steinmetz, Michael Anthony Stewart, Doris Mae St Leger, Raymond John Stringfellow, Frank Subramanian, Satchithanandam Svoboda, James Arvid Tasaki, Ichiji Theodore, Theodore Spiros Traystman, Richard J Turbyfill, Charles Lewis Turner, R James Umberger, Ernest Joy Vener, Kirt J Vinores, Stanley Anthony Wagner, Henry George Watkins, Clyde Andrew Watson, John Thomas Weight, Forrest F Weintraub, Bruce Dale Whidden, Stanley John Winreich, Daniel Wolff, Jan Wollman, Seymour Horace Woods, Lewis Curry, III Yoshinaga, Koji Zimbelman, Robert George MASSACHUSETTS Adolph, Alan Robert Alpers, Joseph Benjamin Ames, Adelbert, III Anderson, Margaret Arbeeny, Cynthia M Atema, Jelle Atlas, Steven Alan Axelrod, Lloyd Banzett, Robert B Bell, Eugene Bengele, Howard Henry Berger, Harvey J Berman, Marlene Oscar Bird, Stephanie J(ean) Black, Donald Leighton Bridges, Robert Stafford Bruno, Merle Sanford Butler, James Preston Callard, Gloria Vincz Cameron, John Stanley Camougis, George Campbell, Kenneth Lyle Carey, Francis G Carey, Martin Conrad Chattoraj, Sati Charan Clemens, Daniel Theodore Coyne, Mary Downey
Damassa, David Allen Deegan, Linda Ann Deen, William Murray Delaney, Patrick Francis, Jr Dobson, James Gordon, Jr Douglas, Pamela Susan Dowling, John Elliott Duby, Robert T Duffy, Frank Hopkins Durkot, Michael John Feig, Larry Allen Furshpan, Edwin Jean George, Stephen Anthony Goldberg, Alfred Lewis Goodman, Henry Maurice Gopikanth, M L Graves, William Earl Griffin, Donald R(edfield) Grossberg, Stephen Guimond, Robert Wilfrid Gustafson, Alvar Walter Habener, Joel Francis Hales, Charles A Hall, Robert Dilwyn Hartline, Peter Haldan Hartner, William Christopher Henneberry, Richard Christopher Hillman, Robert Edward Hobson, John Allan Hollenberg, Norman Kenneth Hubel, David Hunter Kahn, Carl Ronald Kaltenbach-Townsend, Jane Kazemi, Homayoun Kelley, William S Kiang, Nelson Yuan-sheng Kunkel, Joseph George Kunz, Thomas Henry Lambert, Helen Haynes Landowne, Milton Lessie, Thomas Guy Letts, Lindsay Gordon Lettvin, Jerome Y Long, Nancy Carol Longcope, Christopher Loretz, Thomas J Lowenstein, Edward Lynch, Harry James McCarley, Robert William McCormick, Stephen Daniel McCracken, John Aitken McDowell, Judith M McNeal, Ann P Maran, Janice Wengerd Marieb, Elaine Nicpon Marks, Leon Joseph Marsh, Richard L Moore-Ede, Martin C Mordes, John Peter Morgan, James Philip Morin, Walter Arthur Moskowitz, Michael Arthur Mountain, David Charles, Jr Munro, Donald W, Jr Murphey, Rodney Keith Naqvi, S Rehan Hasan Neer, Robert M O’Malley, Alice T Palmer, John Derry Payne, Bertram R Pfister, Richard Charles Pober, Zalmon Pontoppidan, Henning Poon, Chi-Sang Potter, David Dickinson Potter, David Eric Powers, J Bradley Prestwich, Kenneth Neal Remmel, Ronald Sylvester Reppert, Steve Marion Richardson, George S Rigney, David Roth Ross, James Neil, Jr Saide, Judith Dana Saper, Clifford B Schaub, Robert George Schneeberger, Eveline E Schomer, Donald Lee Senior, Boris Shepro, David Singer, Joshua J Skrinar, Gary Stephen Smith, Peter John Shand Smith, Wendy Anne Snyder, Benjamin Willard Solomon, Jolane Baumgarten Stein, Diana B Talamo, Barbara Lisann Thies, Robert Scott
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Treistman, Steven Neal Trinkaus-Randall, Vickery E Villee, Dorothy Balzer Waloga, Geraldine Weinberger, Steven Elliott Weiss, Earle Burton Wenger, Christian Bruce White, Richard Hamilton Widmaier, Eric Paul Wyngaarden, James Barnes Wyse, Gordon Arthur Zapol, Warren Myron Zeldin, Michael Hermen Zottoli, Steven Jaynes Zweig, George MICHIGAN Anderson, Gordon Frederick Aulerich, Richard J Barman, Susan Marie Barney, Christopher Carroll Bernard, Rudy Andrew Bohr, David Francis Borer, Katarina Tomljenovic Bradley, Robert Martin Brooks, Samuel Carroll Casey, Kenneth L(yman) Chou, Ching-Chung Courtney, Gladys (Atkins) Coyle, Peter Cronkite, Donald Lee Cunningham, James Gordon D’Amato, Constance Joan Davenport, Horace Willard Davis, Lynne Dawson, William Ryan Dillon, Patrick Francis Dolan, David Francis England, Barry Grant Fenstermacher, Joseph Don Foster, Douglas Layne Frank, Robert Neil Friar, Robert Edsel Froiland, Thomas Gordon Fromm, David Gala, Richard R Gardin, Julius M Garlick, Robert L Gebber, Gerard L Gossain, Ved Vyas Goudsmit, Esther Marianne Gratz, Ronald Karl Green, Daniel G Guthe, Karl Frederick Hajra, Amiya Kumar Halter, Jeffrey Brian Hawkins, Joseph Elmer Heisey, S(amuel) Richard Hill, Richard William Hoch, Frederic Louis Hsu, Chen-Hsing Ireland, James J Johnson, Herbert Gardner Karsch, Fred Joseph Keyes, Paul Landis Kostyo, Jack Lawrence Kurta, Allen Lancaster, Cleo Lauderdale, James W, Jr Lawson, David Michael Lehman, Grace Church Mccorkle, Fred Miller Mather, Edward Chantry Midgley, A Rees, Jr Mistretta, Charlotte Mae Mitchell, Jerald Andrew Moore, Thomas E(dwin) Morrow, Thomas John Nachreiner, Raymond F Nag, Asish Chandra Oakley, Bruce Pavgi, Sushama Penney, David George Person, Steven John Phillis, John Whitfield Polin, Donald Prior, David James Puro, Donald George Rapundalo, Stephen T Reynolds, Orland Bruce Riegle, Gail Daniel Rivera, Evelyn Margaret Robinson, Norman Edward Rust, Steven Ronald Schreur, Peggy Jo Korty Dobry Sedensky, James Andrew Shappirio, David Gordon Sickafus, Edward N Sloane, Bonnie Fiedorek Sparks, Harvey Vise
Spielman, William Sloan Spilman, Charles Hadley Stebbins, William Cooper Stephenson, Robert Bruce Stephenson, Robert Storer Strand, James Cameron Stucki, Jacob Calvin Studier, Eugene H Tannen, Richard L Tigchelaar, Peter Vernon Tucker, Herbert Allen Valenstein, Elliot Spiro Vander, Arthur J Wade, David Robert Webb, R Clinton Wiley, John W Wolterink, Lester Floyd MINNESOTA Alsum, Donald James Ankley, Gerald Thomas Barker, Laren Dee Stacy Barnwell, Franklin Hershel Bauer, Gustav Eric Brimijoin, c Stephen Chesney, Charles Frederic Costley, Gary E Coyer, Philip Exton Di Salvo, Joseph Dziuk, Harold Edmund Ebner, Timothy John Eisenberg, Richard Martin Engeland, William Charles Fahning, Melvyn Luverne Fohlmeister, Jurgen Fritz Forbes, Donna Jean From, Arthur Harvey Leigh Gallaher, Daniel David Good, A L Gorman, Colum A Haller, Edwin Wolfgang Hanson, Robert C Hedgecock, Le Roy Darien Heller, Lois Jane Hooper, Alan Bacon Hunter, Alan Graham Jacobson, Joan Javel, Eric Kallok, Michael John Keshaviah, Prakash Ramnathpur Klicka, John Kenneth Knox, Charles Kenneth Kromann, Rodney P Ladecola, Costantino Lambert, Edward Howard Lennon, Vanda Alice Low, Walter Cheney McDermott, Richard P Marx, George Donald Mayberry, William Eugene Ogburn, Phillip Nash Oppenheimer, Jack Hans Phillips, Richard Edward Polzin, David J Poppele, Richard E Purple, Richard L Reynolds, David George Robinette, Martin Smith Schmalz, Philip Frederick Schwartz, Harold Leon Sehe, Charles Theodore Sicard, Raymond E(dward) Smith, Thomas Jay Swift, Michael Crane Szurszewski, Joseph Henry Thompson, Edward William Thornton, Arnold William Tindall, Donald J Ungar, Frank Weir, Edward Kenneth Wheaton, Jonathan Edward Wilson, Michael John MISSISSIPPI Anderson, Gary Biesiot, Patricia Marie Bloom, Sherman Bradley, Doris P Buddington, Randal K Chambers, Janice E Coleman, Thomas George Fuquay, John Wade Ikenberry, Roy Dewayne Larsen, James Bouton Long, Billy Wayne Lynch, James Carlyle Mihailoff, Gregory A Nelson, Norman Crooks Read, Virginia Hall Roffwarg, Howard Philip Smith, Manis James, Jr
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 163 Sturbaum, Barbara Ann Thaxton, James Paul, Jr MISSOURI Achilles, Robert F Ackerman, Joseph John Henry Alter, William A, III Armbrecht, Harvey James Avioli, Louis Baer, Robert W Blaine, Edward Homer Breitenbach, Robert Peter Buonomo, Frances Catherine Burns, Thomas Wade Burton, Harold Byatt, John Christopher Carrel, James Elliott Coles, Richard Warren Cupps, Perry Thomas Dobrin, Philip Boone Feir, Dorothy Jean Fredrickson, John Murray Gardner, Jerry David Geisbuhler, Timothy Paul Gerhardt, H Carl, Jr Gibbs, Finley P Grunt, Jerome Alvin Harmon, John W Highstein, Stephen Morris Hunt, Carlton Cuyler Jones, Timothy Arthur Kipnis, David Morris Kohlmeier, Ronald Harold Luxon, Bruce Arlie Martin, Charles Everett Mercer, Robert William Mills, Steven Harlon Morton, Phillip A Nickols, G Allen Parker, Mary Langston Peck, Carol King Peck, William Arno Peters, Ralph I Peterson, Donald Frederick Premachandra, Bhartur N Quay, Wilbur Brooks Reidinger, Russell Frederick, Jr Rovainen, Carl (Marx) Rowe, Vernon Dodds Rubin, Bruce Kalman Ruh, Mary Frances Salkoff, Lawrence Benjamin Samson, Willis Kendrick Savery, Harry P Schonfeld, Gustav Spiers, Donald Ellis Starling, Jane Ann Stein, Paul S G St Omer, Vincent Victor Thompson, Daniel James Thomsen, Robert Harold Tolbert, Daniel Lee Tomasi, Thomas Edward Tumosa, Nina Jean Van Essen, David Clinton Veenhuizen, Jeffrey J Vineyard, Billy Dale Volkert, Wynn Arthur Warren, James C Welply, Joseph Kevin Weppelman, Roger Michael Wilkens, Lon Allan MONTANA Bradbury, James Thomas Chaney, Robert Bruce, Jr Coe, John Emmons Dratz, Edward Alexander Fevold, Harry Richard Foresman, Kerry Ryan Kilgore, Delbert Lyle, Jr Kirkpatrick, Jay Franklin McFeters, Gordon Alwyn McMillan, James Alexander Parker, Charles D Patent, Gregory Joseph Tietz, William John, Jr NEBRASKA Barnawell, Earl B Beermann, Donald Harold Carmines, Pamela K(ay) Clark, Francis John Clemens, Edgar Thomas Cornish, Kurtis George Davis, John Stewart DeGraw, William Allen Ellingson, Robert James Ellington, Earl Franklin Farr, Lynne Adams Ford, Johny Joe Fougeron, Myron George
Geluso, Kenneth Nicholas George, T Adrian Gessaman, Margaret Palmer Gilbert, Richard E(arle) Grotjan, Harvey Edward, Jr Larson, Larry Lee Laster, Danny Bruce Littledike, Ernest Travis Pancoe, William Louis, Jr Pekas, Jerome Charles Roberts, Jane Carolyn Rodriguez-Sierra, Jorge F Tharp, Gerald D Yen, Jong-Tseng Zucker, Irving H NEVADA Foote, Wilford Darrell Hill, Elwood Fayette Marlow, Ronald William Matchett, William H Nellor, John Ernest Ort, Carol Sanders, Kenton M NEW HAMPSHIRE Bogdonoff, Philip David, Jr Brinck-Johnsen, Truls Cahill, George Francis, Jr Chabot, Christopher Cleaves Daubenspeck, John Andrew Edwards, Brian Ronald Galton, Valerie Anne Gosselin, Robert Edmond Langford, George Malcolm Lesser, Michael Patrick Munck, Allan Ulf Musiek, Frank Edward Nattie, Eugene Edward Sokol, Hilda Weyl Sower, Stacia Ann Stanton, Bruce Alan St John, Walter McCoy Tokay, F Harry Wallace, Andrew Grover NEW JERSEY Ahn, Ho-Sam Arthur, Alan Thorne Bagnell, Carol A Beyer-Mears, Annette Bird, John William Clyde Botstein, David Boyle, Joseph, III Brooks, Jerry R Bullock, John Chinard, Francis Pierre Choi, Sook Y Collins, Elliott Joel Conn, Hadley Lewis, Jr Convey, Edward Michael Cornell, James S Crandall, David L Curro, Frederick A Deetz, Lawrence Edward, III Denhardt, David Tilton Duran, Walter Nunez Edelman, Norman H Edinger, Henry Milton Egan, Robert Wheeler Einzig, Stanley Emmers, Raimond Ertel, Norman H Farmanfarmaian, Allahverdi Farnsworth, Patricia Nordstrom Fletcher, Paul Wayne Foley, James E Frascella, Daniel W Goldsmith, Laura Tobi Gona, Amos G Gona, Ophelia Delaine Goodman, Frank R Grew, John C Grover, Gary James Gruszczyk, Jerome Henry Guida, Vincent George Hafs, Harold David Hahn, DoWon Hall, James Conrad Hall, Joseph L Halmi, Nicholas Stephen Hendler, Edwin Hockel, Gregory Martin Hruza, Zdenek Hubbard, John W Jacoby, Henry I Julesz, Bela Kapoor, Inder Prakash Katz, George Maxim Katz, Larry Steven Kirschner, Marvin Abraham Kumbaraci-Jones, Nuran Melek
164 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Kung, Ted Teshih Levin, Barry Edward Lowndes, Herbert Edward Lynch, Charles Andrew McArdle, Joseph John Mayor, Gilbert Harold Merrill, Gary Frank Meyers, Kenneth Purcell Mindich, Leonard Eugene Mohammed, Kasheed Molt, James Teunis Moreland, Suzanne Mowles, Thomas Francis Mueller, Stephen Neil Newton, Paul Edward Nocenti, Mero Raymond Orlando, Carl Osborne, Jerry L Page, Charles Henry Pitts, Barry James Roger Ponessa, Joseph Thomas Rabii, Jamshid Royce, Paul C Saini, Ravinder Kumar Siegel, Allan Sinclair, J Cameron Solomon, Thomas Allan Steele, Ronald Edward Steiner, Kurt Edric Steinetz, Bernard George, Jr Stevenson, Nancy Roberta Swislocki, Norbert Ira Szewczak, Mark Russell Szot, Robert Joseph Tomeo-Dymkowski, Aline Claire Trippodo, Nick Charles Virkar, Raghunath Atmaram Wallace, Edith Winchell Watnick, Arthur Saul Weiss, Gerson Wilbur, Robert Daniel Zbuzek, Vlasta Kmentova Zulalian, Jack NEW MEXICO Bernstein, Marvin Harry Botsford, James L Buss, William Charles Connor, John Arthur Damon, Edward G(eorge) Duszynski, Donald Walter Easley, Stephen Phillip Hallford, Dennis Murray Herman, Ceil Ann Little, Robert Colby Malvin, Gary M Mills, David Edward Muggenburg, Bruce Al Omdahl, John L Partridge, L Donald Priola, Donald Victor Ratner, Albert Roth, Paul Frederick Seagrave, JeanClare Sherry, Howard S Smith, D Edwards Tapper, Daniel Naphtali NEW YORK Aldrich, Thomas K Alexander, Robert Spence Amassian, Vahe Eugene Antzelevitch, Charles April, Ernest W Aronson, Ronald Stephen Asanuma, Hiroshi Aull, Felice Baizer, Joan Susan Baker, Robert George Barker, Kenneth Leroy Baue, Arthur Edward Baust, John G Belloni, Francis L Bennett, Michael Vander Laan Benzo, Camillo Anthony Bergmann, Steven R Berlyne, Geoffrey Merton Bienvenue, Gordon Raymond Bito, Laszlo Z Black, John B Blair, Martha Longwell Blanck, Thomas Joseph John Bleicher, Sheldon Joseph Bonner, Hugh Warren Bookchin, Robert M Boozer, Carol Sue Neely Brachfeld, Norman Brown, Patricia Stocking Brown, Stephen Clawson Browner, Robert Herman Brust, Manfred
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Buckley, Nancy Margaret Bukovsan, William Burchfiel, James Lee Bushinsky, David Allen Butler, Robert Neil Cahn, Phyllis Hofstein Canfield, Robert E Canfield, William H Carlson, Albert Dewayne, Jr Carr, Ronald E Catapane, Edward John Centola, Grace Marie Cerny, Frank J Chan, Stephen Chang, Chin-Chuan Chen, Xiang Yang Christ, George J Claus, Thomas Harrison Clitheroe, H John Close, Charles M(ollison) Cohan, Christopher Scott Cohen, Bernard Cohen, Morton Irving Colby, Howard David Corradino, Robert Anthony Crain, Stanley M Diakow, Carol Dobson, Alan DuFrain, Russell Jerome Ecker, Joseph George Engbretson, Gustav Alan Faber, Donald Stuart Felig, Philip Ferro, Thomas J Fetcho, Joseph Robert Finkelstein, Jacob Noah Font, Cecilio Rafael Foote, Robert Hutchinson Fortune, Joanne Elizabeth Fourtner, Charles Russell Fox, Kevin A Freedman, Michael Lewis Frumkes, Thomas Eugene Gapp, David Alger Gardner, Daniel Gardner, Esther Polinsky Gasteiger, Edgar Lionel Geary, Norcross D Gelman, Donald Gershengorn, Marvin Carl Gershon, Michael David Gibson, Kenneth David Glahn, Raymond Philip Goldberg, Louis J Goldfried, Marvin R Gonzalez, Eulogio Raphael Gootman, Norman Gootman, Phyllis Myrna Adler Gotto, Antonio Marion, Jr Greenberg, Danielle Griswold, Joseph Garland Grota, Lee J Habicht, Gail Sorem Hainline, Louise Hairston, Nelson George, Jr Halpern, Bruce Peter Halpern, Mimi Hamburg, Beatrix A M Han, Jaok Hansford, Richard Geoffrey Harkavy, Allan Abraham Harris, C(harles) Leon Harris-Warrick, Ronald Morgan Harth, Erich Martin Hawkins, Robert Drake Hayes, Carol J Hechemy, Karim E Hepfinger, Norbert Francis Higashiyama, Tadayoshi Hillman, Dean Elof Hirshman, Carol A Hoffman, Roger Alan Holtzman, Seymour Homaidan, Fadia Rafic Hood, Donald C Horn, Eugene Harold Horvath, Fred Ernest Hotchkiss, Sharon K Houpt, Katherine Albro Houpt, Thomas Richard Howland, Howard Chase Hudecki, Michael Stephen Hudspeth, Albert James Hughes, Patrick Richard Hyde, Richard Witherington Jacklet, Jon Willis Jacobs, Laurence Stanton Jacobson, Herbert (Irving) Jahan-Parwar, Behrus
Jeffrey, John J Johnson, Patricia R Jones, Susan Muriel Kandel, Eric Richard Kaplan, John Ervin Karl, Peter I Kashin, Philip Kass, Robert S Katsel, Pavel Leon Kaufman, Albert Irving Kerlan, Joel Thomas Khanna, Shyam Mohan Kimmich, George Arthur King, Robert (Bainton) King, Thomas K C Klocke, Robert Albert Koenig, Edward Kohn, Michael Koizumi, Kiyomi Krasney, John Andrew Krey, Lewis Charles Krulwich, Terry Ann Kupfer, Sherman Landau, Joseph Victor Lee, James B Levey, Harold Abram Levitz, Mortimer Levy, David Edward Liebman, Frederick Melvin Liebow, Charles Lindsay, William Germer, Jr Llinas, Rodolfo R Lnenicka, Gregory Allen Loew, Ellis Roger Loretz, Christopher Alan Lutton, John D McClure, Polley Ann MacGillivray, Margaret Hilda McGrath, Robert L McKean, Henry P McKenna, Olivia Cleveland Mahler, Richard Joseph Mahoney, Robert Patrick Makous, Walter L Malhotra, Ashwani Maple, William Thomas Martin, Constance R Mason, Elliott Bernard Maurice, David Myer Medici, Paul T Mehaffey, Leathem, III Mellins, Robert B Meltzer, Alan Sidney Menguy, Rene Messina, Edward Joseph Montefusco, Cheryl Marie Moon, Dudley G Morck, Timothy Anton Morris, Marilyn Emily Mueller, August P Nahas, Gabriel Georges Nathan, Marc A Nelson, Margaret Christina Newell, Jonathan Clark Nicholson, J(ohn) Charles (Godfrey) Nickerson, Peter Ayers Notides, Angelo C Oberdorster, Gunter O’Connor, John Francis Oesterreich, Roger Edward O’Looney, Patricia Anne Ornt, Daniel Burrows Overweg, Norbert I A Pagala, Murali Krishna Pandit, Hemchandra M Pasik, Pedro Pasik, Tauba Peters, Theodore, Jr Pfaff, Donald Wells Pollard, Jeffrey William Potts, Gordon Oliver Poulos, Dennis A Primack, Marshall Philip Purpura, Dominick Paul Ratliff, Floyd Rauch, Albert Lee Reilly, Margaret Anne Reimers, Thomas John Richman, Robert Alan Rifkind, Arleen B Ringo, James Lewis Risley, Michael Samuel Robertson, Douglas Reed Rockwood, William Philip Rogers, Philip Virgilius Rosen, John Friesner Rosenberg, Warren L Rosensweig, Norton S
Rosoff, Betty Rubin, Ronald Philip Sack, Robert A Sakitt, Barbara Saxena, Brij B Scalia, Frank Scarpelli, Emile Michael Schiff, Joel D Schlafer, Donald H Schlesinger, Richard B Schoenfeld, Cy Schreibman, Martin Paul Schryver, Herbert Francis Sellers, Alvin Ferner Sharma, Sansar C Shepherd, Julian Granville Sherman, Frederick George Sieg, Albert Louis Simpson, John Barclay Singh, Toolsee J Skinner, Kathleen Mary Sonenberg, Martin Sorrentino, Sandy, Jr Southwick, Edward E Sparks, Charles Edward Spaulding, Stephen Waasa Spray, David Conover Stanley, Evan Richard Steffen, Daniel G Stein, Theodore Anthony Stephenson, John Leslie Stoner, Larry Clinton Strand, Fleur Lillian Sturr, Joseph Francis Sundaram, Kalyan Swenson, Theresa Lynn Talhouk, Rabih Shakib Tamir, Hadassah Tannenbaum, Michael Glen Thau, Rosemarie B Zischka Thornborough, John Randle Tobach, Ethel Tyler, Bonnie Moreland Van Liew, Hugh Davenport Van Tienhoven, Ari Ventura, William Paul Wallman, Joshua Walters, Deborah K W Waterhouse, Joseph Stallard Weisfeldt, Myron Lee Weiss, Klaudiusz Robert White, James Patrick Wilson, Victor Joseph Wit, Andrew Lewis Witkovsky, Paul Wittig, Kenneth Paul Wyman, Richard L Yao, Alice C Yasumura, Seiichi Yazulla, Stephen Youla, Dante C Yu, Ts’ai-Fan Zimmerman, Earl Abram Zimmerman, Jay Alan NORTH CAROLINA Albright, Bruce Calvin Aldridge, David William Anderson, Nels Carl, Jr Anderson, Roger Fabian Arendshorst, William John Baxter, Ann Webster Beaty, Orren, III Beckman, David Lee Bennett, Barbara A Bentzel, Carl Johan Berkut, Michael Kalen Birnbaumer, Lutz Black, Betty Lynne Bleecker, Eugene R Bo, Walter John Bredeck, Henry E Breese, George Richard Brinn, Jack Elliott, Jr Burden, Hubert White Carroll, Robert Graham Caruolo, Edward Vitangelo Childers, Steven R Clark, Martin Ralph Clemmons, David Roberts Coffey, James Cecil, Jr Collier, Francis Nash, Jr Corless, Joseph Michael James Cornwell, John Calhoun Coulter, Norman Arthur, Jr Croom, Warren James, Jr Daw, John Charles Di Giulio, Richard Thomas Dimmick, John Frederick Dreyer, Duane Arthur
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Dusseau, Jerry William Edens, Frank Wesley Eldridge, Frederic L Erickson, Robert Porter Faber, James Edward Fail, Patricia A Fairchild, Homer Eaton Fletcher, Donald James Folinsbee, Lawrence John Fritz, George Richard, Jr Fritz, Marc Anthony Gatten, Robert Edward, Jr Gilmore, Stuart Irby Glasser, Richard Lee Glassman, Edward Gordon, Christopher John Gottschalk, Carl William Greenfield, Joseph C, Jr Hadley, Neil F Harrington Seidel, Sandra Serena Hedlund, Laurence William Henson, Anna Miriam (Morgan) Herr, David Walter Hill, Ronald Stewart Hirsch, Philip Francis Hodson, Charles Andrew Hoss, Donald Earl Kizer, John Stephen Klitzman, Bruce Korach, Kenneth Steven Lassiter, William Edmund Lawson, Edward Earle Little, William C Lobaugh, Bruce Louis, Thomas Michael Lund, Pauline Kay McIlwain, David Lee McManus, Thomas (Joseph) Malindzak, George S, Jr Means, Anthony R Meissner, Gerhard Mikat, Eileen M Miller, David S Miller, William Laubach Millstein, Lloyd Gilbert Mochrie, Richard D Moore, John Wilson Morgan, Kenneth Robb Myers, Robert Durant O’Brien, Deborah A Ontjes, David Ainsworth Pasipoularides, Ares D Perlmutt, Joseph Hertz Pritchard, John B Raleigh, James Arthur Robinson, Jerry Allen Roer, Robert David Rustioni, Aldo Schanberg, Saul M Schmidt, Stephen Paul Schmidt-Nielsen, Knut Shaw, Helen Lester Anderson Simpson, Everett Coy Siopes, Thomas David Smith, Donald Eugene Smith, William Kirby Sonntag, William Edmund Stevens, Charles Edward Strandhoy, Jack W Stuart, Ann Elizabeth Stumpf, Walter Erich Taylor, Martha Loeb Thubrikar, Mano J Toverud, Svein Utheim Tyrey, Lee Underwood, Herbert Arthur, Jr Underwood, Louis Edwin Vail, Edwin George Vandenbergh, John Garry Van Wyk, Judson John Watts, John Albert, Jr White, Fred Newton Whitsel, Barry L Williams, Redford Brown, Jr Wise, George Herman Wolcott, Thomas Gordon Yarger, William E NORTH DAKOTA Aschbacher, Peter William Fivizzani, Albert John, Jr Joshi, Madhusudan Shankarrao Leopold, Roger Allen Reynolds, Lawrence P Rieke, Garl Kalman Roseland, Craig R Saari, Jack Theodore Sheridan, Mark Alexander Stinnett, Henry Orr
Yocum, George David OHIO Adams, Walter C Arlian, Larry George Barnes, Karen Louise Becker, Donald Eugene Behr, Stephen Richard Ben-Jonathan, Nira Biagini, Raymond E Billman, George Edward Birkhahn, Ronald H Black, Craig Patrick Bohrman, Jeffrey Stephen Bolls, Nathan J, Jr Butz, Andrew Chen, Wen Yuan Chester, Edward Howard Clanton, Thomas L Clark, Kenneth Edward Coleman, Marilyn A Cooke, Helen Joan Cornhill, John Fredrick Costanzo, Jon P Crampton, George H Cruce, William L R Curry, John Joseph, III Dabrowski, Konrad Dage, Richard Cyrus Decker, Clarence Ferdinand Dedman, John Raymond DeVillez, Edward Joseph Donnelly, Kenneth Gerald Dutta, Hiran M Faber, Lee Edward Faiman, Charles Fondacaro, Joseph D Foreman, Darhl Lois Foulkes, Ernest Charles Freed, James Melvin Frey, Mary Anne Bassett Genuth, Saul M Goldstein, David Louis Greenstein, Julius S Grossie, James Allen Grossman, Charles Jerome Gwinn, John Frederick Hageman, Gilbert Robert Halpryn, Bruce Hamlin, Robert Louis Harder, John Dwight Harrison, Donald C Haxhiu, Musa A Hebbard, Frederick Worthman Heesch, Cheryl Miller Hill, Richard M Hinman, Channing L Hirt, Andrew Michael Hopfer, Ulrich Iwamoto, Harriet S Jegla, Thomas Cyril Johnson, Melvin Andrew Johnston, John O’Neal Kaiserman-Abramof, Ita Rebeca Kern, Michael Don Klabunde, Richard Edwin Kogut, Maurice D Kolodziej, Bruno J Kostreva, David Robert Kunze, Diana Lee LaBarbera, Andrew Richard LaManna, Joseph Charles Lasek, Raymond J Latshaw, J David Livigni, Russell Anthony Lotz, W Gregory Malhotra, Om P Martin, Elden William Meserve, Lee Arthur Metz, David A Michal, Edwin Keith Millard, Ronald Wesley Murray, Finnie Ardrey, Jr Needham, Glen Ray Nishikawara, Margaret T Nodar, Richard (H)enry Nosek, Thomas Michael Nussbaum, Noel Sidney Orosz, Charles George Patterson, Michael Milton Pettegrew, Raleigh K Pilati, Charles Francis Proenza, Luis Mariano Quinn, David Lee Radabaugh, Dennis Charles Rakowski, Robert F Rall, Jack Alan Ramsey, James Marvin Replogle, Clyde R Robbins, Norman
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 165 Robinson, Michael K Rogers, Richard C Rothchild, Irving Saiduddin, Syed Schoessler, John Paul Sherman, Robert George Shertzer, Howard Grant Srivastava, Laxmi Shanker Stevenson, J(oseph) Ross Stinner, Jerry N Stokes, Bradford Taylor Stuesse, Sherry Lynn Tassava, Roy A Teyler, Timothy James Treick, Ronald Walter Tso, Patrick Po-Wing Turner, John W, Jr Tzagournis, Manuel Van Ummersen, Claire Ann Vardaris, Richard Miles Vogel, Thomas Timothy Voneida, Theodore J Wagner, Thomas Edwards Watanabe, Michiko Weiss, Harold Samuel Wiley, Ronald Lee Willett, Lynn Brunson Wilson, David Franklin Wilson, George Rodger Wolin, Lee Roy Zigmond, Richard Eric OKLAHOMA Baird, Troy Alan Bastian, Joseph A Braun, Janet K Clark, James Bennett Curry, Donald Lawrence Dormer, Kenneth John Farber, Jay Paul Faulkner, Lloyd (Clarence) Foreman, Robert Dale Gass, George Hiram Gunn, Chesterfield Garvin, Jr Haines, Howard Bodley Houlihan, Rodney T Hutchison, Victor Hobbs King, Mary Margaret Kling, O(zro) Ray Martin, Loren Gene Newcomer, Wilbur Stanley Pitts, Donald Graves Sauer, John Robert Shirley, Barbara Anne Simpson, Ocleris C Thies, Roger E Turman, Elbert Jerome Wettemann, Robert Paul OREGON Arch, Stephen William Bandick, Neal Raymond Barmack, Neal Herbert Bethea, Cynthia Louise Bissonnette, John Maurice Bradshaw, William Emmons Brown, Arthur Charles Brownell, Philip Harry Cameron, William Edward Carlisle, Kay Susan Chilgren, John Douglas Christensen, Ned Jay Church, David Calvin Clark, Mary Eleanor Conn, P Michael Davis, Steven Lewis Demaree, Thomas L Grimm, Robert John Gunberg, David Leo Gwilliam, Gilbert Franklin Hemingway, George Thomson Hillman, Stanley Severin Hisaw, Frederick Lee, Jr Homer, Louis David Keenan, Edward James Kohler, Peter Ludlam, William Myrton Maksud, Michael George Mantel, Linda Habas Marrocco, Richard Thomas Mason, Robert Thomas Moore, Frank Ludwig Morrison, Shaun Francis Novy, Miles Joseph Nuttall, Alfred L Ojeda, Sergio Raul Osgood, David William Phoenix, Charles Henry Pritchard, Austin Wyatt Rasmussen, Lois E Little Roberts, Michael Foster
Romanovsky, Andrej Alexandrovich Roselli, Charles Eugene Roth, Niles Ruwe, William David Smith, M Susan Spies, Harold Glen Stones, Robert C Stormshak, Fredrick Stouffer, Richard Lee Swanson, Lloyd Vernon Swanson, Robert E Taylor, Mary Lowell Branson Taylor, Walter Herman, Jr Terwilliger, Nora Barclay Wilson, Marlene Moore PENNSYLVANIA Amann, Rupert Preynoessl Angstadt, Robert B Aston-Jones, Gary Stephen Baron, Carl Barry Bex, Frederick James Borle, Andre Bernard Botelho, Stella Yates Brobeck, John Raymond Brooks, David Patrick Buckelew, Thomas Paul Burgi, Ernest, Jr Buss, Edward George Castell, Donald O Clark, James Michael Compher, Marvin Keen, Jr Corbin, Alan Cowan, Alan Davies, Richard Oelbaum Davis, Robert Harry Dawson, J W De Groat, William C, Jr Demarest, Jeffrey R Demers, Laurence Maurice Dixit, Rakesh Dodgson, Susanna Jane Dun, Nae Jiuum Fabian, Michael William Farrell, Robert Edmund, Jr Fish, Frank Eliot Flynn, John Thomas Ford-Hutchinson, Anthony W Foskett, J Kevin Frazier, James Lewis Fromm, Gerhard Hermann Fuller, Ellen Oneil Gerstein, George Leonard Glazier, Douglas Stewart Goodman, David Barry Poliakoff Gregg, Christine M Grosvenor, Clark Edward Grunstein, Michael M Hagen, Daniel Russell Hale, Creighton J Hartley, Harold V, Jr Henderson, Linda Shlatz Herlyn, Dorothee Maria Holliday, Charles Walter Horner, George John Hymer, Wesley C Isom, Harriet C Jacobs, George Joseph Jacobson, Frank Henry Jeffcoat, Marjorie K Joos, Barbara Kasschau, Margaret Ramsey Kelsey, Ruben Clifford Kennedy, Ann Randtke Kennedy, Michael Craig Kidawa, Anthony Stanley Kinter, Lewis Boardman Kivlighn, Salah Dean Klinger, Thomas Scott Kozak, Wlodzimierz M Krause, Stephen Myron Kwiecinski, Gary George Lang, Charles H Lankford, Edward B Leach, Roland Melville, Jr Leavitt, Marc Laurence Lefer, Allan Mark Lengemann, Frederick William Liebman, Paul Arno Lutton, Lewis Montfort McKinstry, Donald Michael McNair, Dennis M Mashaly, Magdi Mohamed Mellin, Theodore Nelson Miller, Kirk Minsker, David Harry Miselis, Richard Robert Mitchell, Robert Bruce Monson, Frederick Carlton Motoyama, Etsuro K
166 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Mullin, James Michael Murray, Marion Nadelhaft, Irving Orr, Nancy Hoffner Palmer, Larry Alan Panuska, Joseph Allan Peaslee, Margaret H Pirone, Louis Anthony Pitcher, Arthur Everett Pitkin, Ruthanne B Pitkow, Howard Spencer Powell, William John, Jr Pruett, Esther D R Rao, Kalipatnapu Narasimha Rapp, Paul Ernest Rash, Jay Justen Redgate, Edward Stewart Robertson, Robert James Rodan, Gideon Alfred Rodin, Judith Ross, Leonard Lester Sandler, Rivka Black Savage, Carl Richard, Jr Scherer, Peter William Sekerka, Robert Floyd Shank, Richard Paul Sherwood, Louis Maier Short, John Albert Siegfried, John Barton Signorino, Charles Anthony Skinner, James Ernest Sojka, Gary Allan Sperling, Mark Alexander Steele, Craig William Steele, Robert Darryl Stere, Athleen Jacobs Strauss, Jerome Frank, III Stricker, Edward Michael Studer, Rebecca Kathryn Summy-Long, Joan Yvette Surmacz, Cynthia Ann Takashima, Shiro Taylor, Rhoda E Thomas, Steven P Tobin, Thomas Vincent Trelka, Dennis George Trevino, Daniel Louis Tulenko, Thomas Norman Vargo, Steven William Vasilatos-Younken, Regina Vickers, Florence Foster Vollmer, Regis Robert Vomachka, Archie Joel Weiss, Michael Stephen Weisz, Judith Wickersham, Edward Walker Winchester, Richard Albert Young, In Min Yushok, Wasley Donald Zabara, Jacob Zaccaria, Robert Anthony Zelis, Robert Felix RHODE ISLAND Arnold, Mary B Durfee, Wayne King Elbaum, Charles Hai, Chi-Ming Hammen-Winn, Susan Lum Harrison, Robert William Marsh, Donald Jay Morris, David Julian Pilson, Michael Edward Quinton Rice, Michael Alan Richardson, Peter Damian SOUTH CAROLINA Abel, Francis Lee Argraves, W Scott Beck, Ronald Richard Bell, Norman H Birrenkott, Glenn Peter, Jr Blackburn, John Gill Blake, Charles Albert Bond, Robert Franklin Congdon, Justin D Cordova-Salinas, Maria Asuncion Decoursey, Patricia Alice Jackson Dickey, Joseph Freeman Finlay, Mary Fleming Gibson, Mary Morton Glick, Bruce Hays, Sidney Brooks Henricks, Donald Maurice Jagoe, Charles Henry Katz, Sidney McFarland, Kay Flowers Moore, Richard Harlan Ondo, Jerome G Owens, David William Powell, Donald Ashmore
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Powell, Harold Roel, Lawrence Edmund Watabe, Norimitsu Weymouth, Richard J Wilbur, Donald Lee Wilson, L Britt Wise, William Curtis SOUTH DAKOTA Gerdes, Anthony Martin Goldman, Max Heisinger, James Fredrick Johnson, Jeffery Lee Johnson, Leland Gilbert Langworthy, Thomas Allan Martin, Douglas Stuart Pengra, Robert Monroe Roller, Michael Harris Schlenker, Evelyn Heymann Slyter, Arthur Lowell Wahlstrom, Richard Carl Westby, Carl A Zawada, Edward T, Jr Zeigler, David Wayne TENNESSEE Asp, Carl W Banerjee, Mukul Ranjan Biaggioni, Italo Biggers, Charles James Blatteis, Clark Martin Boehms, Charles Nelson Bogitsh, Burton Jerome Brigham, Kenneth Larry Carter, Clint Earl Cherrington, Alan Douglas Cook, Robert James Davis, Kenneth Bruce, Jr Davis, William James Dooley, Elmo S Durham, Ross M Ebner, Ford Francis Eiler, Hugo Fleischer, Sidney Foreman, Charles William Freeman, John A Huggins, James Anthony Johnson, Dianna Ammons Law, Peter Koi Lee, Kai-Lin Leffler, Charles William Levine, Jon Howard McDonald, Ted Painter Mahajan, Satish Chander Martinez-Hernandez, Antonio Mrotek, James Joseph Norden, Jeanette Jean Norton, Virginia Marino Orgebin-Crist, Marie-Claire Peterson, Darwin Wilson Reddy, Churku Mohan Regen, David Marvin Reiner, Anton Richmond, Chester Robert Robbins, Gordon Daniel Rowe, Brian Peter Sabourin, Thomas Donald Sander, Linda Dian Sanders, Jay W Shirley, Herschel Vincent, Jr Shurbaji, M Muhammad Salah Salahuddin Snapper, James Robert Solomon, Solomon Sidney Stone, Robert Edward, Jr Taylor, Robert Emerald, Jr Turner, Barbara Bush Weinstein, Ira Welch, Hugh Gordon Wikswo, John Peter, Jr Wondergem, Robert TEXAS Ahmed, Mahmoud S Alexander, William Carter Alkadhi, Karim A Allen, Edward Patrick Armstrong, Robert Beall, II Ashton, Juliet H Banerji, Tapan Kumar Barnes, George Edgar Barry, Michael Anhalt Bellinger, Larry Lee Bertrand, Helen Anne Besch, Emerson Louis Bockholt, Anton John Booth, Frank Bottoms, Gerald Doyle Breen, Gail Anne Marie Brooks, Barbara Alice Bullard, Truman Robert Burggren, Warren William
Burks, James Kenneth Burns, John Mitchell Burton, Karen Poliner Burton, Russell Rohan Butler, Bruce David Caffrey, James Louis Cameron, James N Campbell, Bonnalie Oetting Cartwright, Aubrey Lee, Jr Castracane, V Daniel Cate, Rodney Lee Chick, Thomas Wesley Christensen, Burgess Nyles Chubb, Curtis Evans Clark, James Henry Clark, James Richard Claus-Walker, Jacqueline Lucy Cline, William H, Jr Coats, Alfred Cornell Convertino, Victor Anthony Cooper, Cary Wayne Coyle, Edward F Crawford, Gladys P Crews, David Pafford Dafny, Nachum Dalterio, Susan Linda Danhof, Ivan Edward Davis, James Royce DeFrance, Jon Fredric DiMichele, Leonard Vincent Downey, H Fred Eldridge, David Wyatt Entman, Mark Lawrence Espey, Lawrence Lee Evans, James Warren Falck, Frank James Fawcett, Colvin Peter Fisher, Frank M, Jr Foster, Daniel W Fox, Donald A Frazier, Loy William, Jr Fremming, Benjamin DeWitt Garfield, Robert Edward Gerken, George Manz German, Dwight Charles Glantz, Raymon M Glasser, Stanley Richard Goldstein, Margaret Ann Gonzalez-Lima, Francisco Gordon, Wayne Lecky Gottesfeld, Zehava Haensly, William Edward Hancock, Michael B Hartley, Craig Jay Hartsfield, Sandee Morris Hazelwood, Robert Leonard Hazlett, David Richard Henning, Susan June Higgins, Linden Elizabeth Hinrichs, Katrin Holman, Gerald Hall Hotchkiss, Julane Hupp, Eugene Wesley Irwin, Louis Neal Jauchem, James Robert Johnson, Bryan Hugh King, Richard Joe Konisky, Jordan Krock, Larry Paul Kubena, Leon Franklin Kuo, Lih Larimer, James Lynn Leach-Huntoon, Carolyn S Lebovitz, Robert Mark Lifschitz, Meyer David Lucas, Edgar Arthur McCrady, James David McDonald, Harry Sawyer McGrath, James Joseph McMahon, Robert Francis, III Madison, Leonard Lincoln Mailman, David Sherwin Margolin, Solomon B Martin, Frederick N Martinez, Joe L, Jr Masoro, Edward Joseph Mattingly, Stephen Joseph Maxwell, Leo C Meola, Roger Walker Michael, Lloyd Hal Mitchell, Jere Holloway Moldawer, Marc Moore, Lee E Morrow, Dean Huston Nathan, Richard D Neill, William Harold Nichols, James Ross Norman, Reid Lynn Nusynowitz, Martin Lawrence
O’Benar, John DeMarion Olson, John S Pak, Charles Y Parkening, Terry Arthur Parker, Nick Charles Peake, Robert Lee Pirie, Robert Gordon Poluhowich, John Jacob Pond, Wilson Gideon Powell, Bernard Lawrence Powell, Michael Robert Preslock, James Peter Proppe, Duane W Reeves, T Joseph Reid, Michael Baron Reiter, Russel Joseph Reuss, Luis Richards, Joanne S Rock, Michael Keith Roeser, Ross Joseph Rosenfeld, Charles Richard Sant’Ambrogio, Giuseppe Schafer, Rollie R Scheel, Konrad Wolfgang Schindler, William Joseph Scurry, Murphy Townsend Seaman, Ronald L Senseman, David Michael Shade, Robert Eugene Sikes, James Klingman Silverthorn, Dee Unglaub Simmons, David J Smatresk, Neal Joseph Soloff, Melvyn Stanley Spence, Dale William Sperling, Harry George Sponsel, William Eric Stacy, David Lowell Stancel, George Michael Stein, Jerry Michael Stubbs, Donald William Stull, James Travis Suddick, Richard Phillips Szilagyi, Julianna Elaine Tate, Charlotte Anne Taubert, Kathryn Anne Tsin, Andrew Tsang Cheung Vanatta, John Crothers, III Varma, Surendra K Vaughan, Mary Kathleen Vick, Robert Lore Villa, Vicente Domingo Vinson, S Bradleigh Ward, Walter Frederick Warner, Marlene Ryan Waymire, Jack Calvin Weems, William Arthur Whitsett, Johnson Mallory, II Wilkerson, James Edward Williams, Charles Herbert Williams, Gary Lynn Wilson, Everett D Wilson, Jean Donald Witzel, Donald Andrew Wolfe, James Wallace Wolfenberger, Virginia Ann Wordinger, Robert James Yorio, Thomas Yu, Byung Pal UTAH Albertine, Kurt H Askew, Eldon Wayne Baranowski, Robert Louis Bealer, Steven Lee Bland, Richard David Brown, Harold Mack, Jr Burgess, Paul Richards Clark, C Elmer Ellis, LeGrande Clark Eyzaguirre, Carlos Foote, Warren Christopher Galster, William Allen Gessaman, James A Grosser, Bernard Irving Hansen, Afton M Hsiao, Ting Huan Jolley, David Kent Kesner, Raymond Pierre Lasater, Eric Martin Lighton, John R B Lords, James Lafayette McKenzie, Jess Mack Mecham, Merlin J Nelson, Don Harry Normann, Richard A Rhees, Reuben Ward Roeder, Beverly Louise Ruhmann Wennhold, Ann Gertrude Shumway, Richard Phil
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Tuckett, Robert P Wilson, Dana E Winder, William W Wurst, Gloria Zettle Yoshikami, Doju VERMONT Anderson, Rosalind Coogan Carew, Lyndon Belmont, Jr Evans, John N Slack, Nelson Hosking Webb, George Dayton VIRGINIA Adams, James Milton Alleva, John J Andrykovitch, George Barr, Susan Hartline Bass, Michael Lawrence Blatt, Elizabeth Kempske Block, Gene David Buikema, Arthur L, Jr Ching, Melvin Chung Hing Coddington, Nancy Manson Colmano, Germille Corwin, Jeffrey Todd Crisp, Thomas Mitchell, Jr Davis, Joel L Denbow, Donald Michael Dendinger, James Elmer Dudley, Susan D Duling, Brian R Dunn, John Thornton Edwards, Leslie Erroll Estienne, Mark Joseph Fariss, Bruce Lindsay Feher, Joseph John Friesen, Wolfgang Otto Gray, Faith Harriet Grider, John Raymond Gwazdauskas, Francis Charles Hackett, John Taylor Hanna, George R Hardie, Edith L Harper, Michael John Kennedy Heath, Alan Gard Herbein, Joseph Henry, Jr Hickman, Cleveland Pendleton, Jr Hodgen, Gary Dean Johnston, David Ware Jones, John Evan Jones, Joyce Howell Katz, Alan Charles Kelly, Amy Schick Kirkpatrick, Roy Lee Kramp, Robert Charles Kripke, Bernard Robert Kronfeld, David Schultz Levitan, Herbert McCarty, Richard Charles Martin, James Henry, III Mayer, David Jonathan Mellon, DeForest, Jr Mudry, Karen Michele Nolan, Stanton Peelle Owen, John Atkinson, Jr Owens, Gary Paulsen, Elsa Proehl Pepe, Gerald Joseph Pittman, Roland Nathan Pitts, Grover Cleveland Prewitt, Russell Lawrence, Jr Price, Steven Reynolds, Kevin A Richmond, Isabelle Louise Rogol, Alan David Ruhling, Robert Otto Scholes, Norman W Schwab, Walter Edwin Scott, David Evans Shukla, Kamal Kant Somlyo, Avril Virginia Stewart, Jennifer Keys Swanson, Robert James Turner, James Eldridge Turner, Terry Tomo Umminger, Bruce Lynn Walsh, Scott Wesley Wei, Enoch Ping Wells, John Morgan, Jr Williams, Patricia Bell Wintercorn, Eleanor Stiegler Wolfe, Barbara Ann Wolford, John Henry WASHINGTON Adkins, Ronald James Ammann, Harriet Maria Artru, Alan Arthur Baksi, Samarendra Nath Barnes, Charles Dee Beck, Thomas W
Binder, Marc David Blinks, John Rogers Bowden, Douglas McHose Bremner, William John Brengelmann, George Leslie Canfield, Robert Charles Carlberg, Karen Ann Cowles, David Lyle Dauble, Dennis Deene Deyrup-Olsen, Ingrith Johnson Dickhoff, Walton William Dickson, William Morris Duncan, Gordon W Ensinck, John William Estergreen, Victor Line Gibson, Flash Gordon, Albert McCague Halbert, Sheridan A Hampton, John Kyle, Jr Harding, Joseph Warren, Jr Harper, Alfred Edwin Hazzard, William Russell Heitkemper, Margaret M Hicks, David L Hildebrandt, Jacob Huey, Raymond Brunson Kahan, Linda Beryl Kennedy, Thelma Temy Landau, Barbara Ruth Landolt, Peter John Mendelson, Martin Moffett, David Franklin, Jr Murphy, Mary Eileen Nathanson, Neil Marc Palka, John Milan Paulsen, Charles Alvin Prinz, Patricia N Prusch, Robert Daniel Ransom, Bruce R Reeves, Jerry John Reh, Thomas Andrew Rich, Clayton Riddiford, Lynn Moorhead Ritter, Robert C Rodieck, Robert William Ruvalcaba, Rogelio H A Schneider, David Edwin Smith, Lynwood S Smith, Orville Auverne Spencer, Merrill Parker Steiner, Robert Alan Teller, Davida Young Van Citters, Robert L Vaughan, Burton Eugene Whatmore, George Bernard White, Fredric Paul Willows, Arthur Owen Dennis Wilson, Frank B Yancey, Paul Herbert Yellin, Herbert Youmans, William Barton WEST VIRGINIA Brown, David E Brown, Paul B Castranova, Vincent Chambers, John William Cochrane, Robert Lowe Collins, William Edgar Connors, John Michael Cooper, Gary Pettus Culberson, James Lee Dailey, Robert Arthur Foster, Joyce Geraldine Gladfelter, Wilbert Eugene Inskeep, Emmett Keith Johnson, Michael D Mugaas, John Nels Overbeck, Henry West Peterson, Ronald A Reilly, Frank Daniel Rhoten, William Blocher Weber, Kenneth C WISCONSIN Anand, Amarjit Singh Attie, Alan D Benjamin, Robert Myles Bergtrom, Gerald Bisgard, Gerald Edwin Bownds, M Deric Boyeson, Michael George Bremel, Robert Duane Chi, Che Coon, Robert L Cowley, Allen Wilson, Jr Crenshaw, Thomas D Davis, Larry Dean Derse, Phillip H Dierschke, Donald Joe Ehle, Fred Robert
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 167 Flax, Stephen Wayne Folts, John D Giere, Frederic Arthur Gilboe, David Dougherty Goldberg, Alan Herbert Gorski, Jack Hamilton, Lyle Howard Hetzler, Bruce Edward Howard, Thomas Hyland Hutz, Reinhold Josef Keesey, Richard E Kemnitz, Joseph William Knoll, Jack Lalley, Peter Michael Ledwitz-Rigby, Florence Ina Lombard, Julian H Lorton, Steven Paul Marsh, Benjamin Bruce Nagle, Francis J Oaks, John Adams Oertel, Donata (Mrs Bill M Sugden) Piacsek, Bela Emery Plotka, Edward Dennis Raff, Hershel Reneau, John Rhode, William Stanley Rhyner, Charles R Ritter, Mark Alfred Roskos, Roland R Schlough, James Sherwyn Spurr, Gerald Baxter Stekiel, William John Stevens, Richard Joseph Stowe, David F Stretton, Antony Oliver Ward Struble, Craig Bruce Sullivan, John Joseph Terasawa, EI Toivola, Pertti Toivo Kalevi Walgenbach-Telford, Susan Carol Weil, Michael Ray Wentworth, Bernard C Will, James Arthur Yin, Tom Chi Tien Zuperku, Edward John WYOMING Bergman, Harold Lee Dellenback, Robert Joseph Dunn, Thomas Guy Ford, Stephen Paul Martinez del Rio, Carlos Rose, James David GUAM Richmond, Robert H PUERTO RICO Afanador, Arthur Joseph Haddock, Lillian Kuffler, Damien Paul Santacana, Guido E ALBERTA Bland, Brian Herbert Campenot, Robert Barry Coulter, Glenn Hartman Dressendorfer, Rudy Hohn, Emil Otto Hutchison, Kenneth James Jones, Geoffrey Melvill Jones, Richard Lee Kaufman-Jacobs, Susan E Koopmans, Henry Sjoerd Lukowiak, Kenneth Daniel Lysyk, Timothy James Mackay, William Charles McMahon, Brian Robert Mears, Gerald John Molnar, George D Moore, Graham John Neuwirth, Maria Pang, Peter Kai To Pearson, Keir Gordon Peter, Richard Ector Pittman, Quentin J Russell, James Christopher Spencer, Andrew Nigel Stein, Richard Bernard Stell, William Kenyon Tyberg, John Victor Walsh, Michael Patrick Wang, Lawrence Chia-Huang Whitelaw, William Albert Wilkens, Jerrel L Winter, Jeremy Stephen Drummond BRITISH COLUMBIA Bailey, Charles Basil Mansfield Bruchovsky, Nicholas Clarke, William Craig Copp, Douglas Harold Cottle, Merva Kathryn Warren
Cynader, Max Sigmund Domenici, Paolo Donaldson, Edward Mossop Fankboner, Peter Vaughn Freeman, Hugh J Haunerland, Norbert Heinrich Hayward, John S Hoffer, J(oaquin) A(ndres) Jones, David Robert Kennedy, Christopher Jesse Krishnamurti, Cuddalore Rajagopal Lederis, Karolis (Karl) Ling, Daniel McKeown, Brian Alfred Rennie, Paul Steven Rogers, Mark Charles Schwarz, Dietrich Walter Friedrich Steeves, John Douglas Vincent, Steven Robert MANITOBA Anthonisen, Nicholas R Choy, Patrick C Dyck, G(erry) W Foster, Charles David Owen Giles, Michael Arthur Greenway, Clive Victor Huebner, Judith Dee Kupriyanov, Valery V Nance, Dwight Maurice Singal, Pawan Kumar Swierstra, Ernest Emke NEW BRUNSWICK Anderson, John Murray Paim, Uno Seabrook, William Davidson Waiwood, Kenneth George NEWFOUNDLAND Brosnan, John Thomas Driedzic, William R Fletcher, Garth L Kao, Ming-hsiung Rusted, Ian Edwin L H Steele, Vladislava Julie Virgo, Bruce Barton NOVA SCOTIA Dudar, John Douglas Ferrier, Gregory R Finley, John P Hicks, T Philip Horrobin, David Frederick McDonald, Terence Francis O’Dor, Ronald Keith Szerb, John Conrad Toews, Daniel Peter ONTARIO Abrahams, Vivian Cecil Adamson, S Lee Ainsworth, Louis Alberti, Peter W R M Alikhan, Muhammad Akhtar Anderson, Gregor Munro Andrews, David F Andrews, Douglas Guy Atwood, Harold Leslie Ballantyne, James Stuart Bayliss, Colin Edward Begin-Heick, Nicole Biro, George P Bisby, Mark A Bols, Niels Christian Boonstra, Rudy Broughton, Roger James Buchanan, George Dale Burton, John Heslop Butler, Richard Gordon Cafarelli, Enzo Donald Carlen, Peter Louis Cechetto, David Floyd Challis, John Richard George Chapler, Christopher Keith Chiang, R Gary Chretien, Michel Ciriello, John Coceani, Flavio Cooke, J David Cunnane, Stephen C Davey, Kenneth George Davis, Alan Depocas, Florent Etches, Robert J Ferguson, Alastair Victor Flanagan, Peter Rutledge Friesen, Henry George Gardner, David R Graham, Arthur Renfree Hagen, Paul Beo Hillman, Donald Arthur Hobkirk, Ronald Horner, Alan Alfred
168 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Houston, Arthur Hillier Ihssen, Peter Edowald Jones, Douglas L Karmazyn, Morris King, Cheryl E King, Gordon James Kinson, Gordon A Kraicer, Jacob Kuroski De Bold, Mercedes Lina Laidlaw, John Coleman Langille, Brian Lowell Leatherland, John F Lee, Robert Maung Kyaw Win Lemon, Peter Willian Reginald Leung, Lai-Wo Stan Lucis, Ojars Janis Lucis, Ruta McLachlan, Crapper Donald Raymond McLachlan, Richard Scott Milligan, John Vorley Millman, Barry Mackenzie Montemurro, Donald Gilbert Moon, Thomas William Murphy, John Thomas Osmond, Daniel Harcourt Pang, Cho Yat Parker, John Orval Percy, Jonathan Arthur Perrault, Marcel Joseph Rangachari, Patangi Srinivasa Kumar Renaud, Leo P Rixon, Raymond Harwood Schimmer, Bernard Paul Schneiderman, Jacob Harry Seguin, Jerome Joseph Sessle, Barry John Sivak, Jacob Gershon Slutsky, Arthur Smith, Jonathan Jeremy Berkeley Smith, Lorraine Catherine Song, Seh-Hoon Steel, Colin Geoffrey Hendry Steele, John Earle Stevens, Ernest Donald Storey, Kenneth Bruce Sullivan, Charlotte Murdoch Tait, James Simpson Tepperman, Barry Lorne Toews, Cornelius J Tsang, Charles Pak Wai Vranic, Mladen Vroman, Leo Weatherley, Alan Harold Webb, Rodney A Weick, Richard Fred Wiebe, John Peter Wood, Christopher Michael Yip, Cecil Cheung-Ching Zamel, Noe Zarzecki, Peter PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Morris, Claude C QUEBEC Albert, Paul Joseph Anctil, Michel Barden, Nicholas Belanger, Alain Bellabarba, Diego Billette, Jacques Boisclair, Daniel Borgeat, Pierre Brouillette, Robert T Descarries, Laurent Digby, Peter Saki Bassett Duan, Jianmin Dube, Franancois Dubrovsky, Bernardo Oscar Dupont, Andre Guy Dykes, Robert William Farmer, Chantal Farookhi, Riaz Garcia, Raul Gariepy, Claude Genest, Jacques Gold, Allen Guderley, Helga Elizabeth Johnston, C Edward Jones, Barbara Ellen Kallai-Sanfacon, Mary-Ann Krnjevic, Kresimir Landry, Fernand Lapp, Wayne Stanley Larochelle, Jacques Lehoux, Jean-Guy Lemay, Jean-Paul Letarte, Jacques Mackey, Michael Charles
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Macklem, Peter Tiffany Manjunath, Puttaswamy Marsden, Joan Chauvin Mortola, Jacopo Prospero Mulay, Shree Nadeau, Reginald Antoine Nadler, Norman Jacob Outerbridge, John Stuart Parent, Andre Roberts, Kenneth David Rochefort, Joseph Guy Sandor, Thomas Schiffrin, Ernesto Luis Srivastava, Ashok Kumar Tannenbaum, Gloria Shaffer Tenenhouse, Alan M Verdy, Maurice Vinay, Patrick SASAKATCHEWAN Jaques, Louis Barker Patience, John Francis Thornhill, James Arthur Weisbart, Melvin OTHER COUNTRIES Ackermann, Uwe Allessie, Maurits Barac-Nieto, Mario Beninger, Peter Gerard Bhatnagar, Ajay Sahai Biederman-Thorson, Marguerite Ann Bronk, John Ramsey Buttemer, William Ashley Chang, H K Chang, Joseph Yoon Chen, Jan-Kan Chen, Ming Sheng Criss, Wayne Eldon De Troyer, Andre Jules Downer, Roger George Hamill Garcia-Sainz, J Adolfo Gontier, Jean Roger Haight, John Richard Hall, Peter Francis Hedglin, Walter L Hughes, Abbie Angharad Ichikawa, Shuichi Ishida, Yukisato Jarvis, Simon Michael Kaye, Alvin Maurice Koella, Werner Paul Lammers, Wim Laurent, Pierre LeBlanc, Francis Ernest Lekeux, Pierre Marie Leung, Frederick C Livett, Bruce G Lu, Guo-Wei Mezquita, Cristobal Miyasaka, Kyoko Montani, Jean-Pierre Nair, Pankajam K Nayfeh, Shihadeh Nasri Peronnet, Francois R R Quintanilha, Alexandre Tiedtke Racotta, Radu Gheorghe Ramaley, Judith Aitken Rettori, Ovidio Santidrian, Santiago Schliwa, Manfred Schmeling, Sheila Kay Sellin, Lawrence C Smokovitis, Athanassios A Srygley, Robert Baxter Suga, Hiroyuki Thorson, John Wells Ward, David Mercer Werman, Robert Westerhof, Nicolaas Young, Bruce Arthur Zapata, Patricio Zbuzek, Vratislav
Physiology, General ALABAMA Al-lami, Fadhil Bell, Richard Dennis Benos, Dale John Besse, John C Burns, Moore J Cain, Stephen Malcolm Carlo, Waldemar Alberto Carpenter, Frank Grant Carter, Charlotte Cline, George Bruce Davis, Elizabeth Young Gibbons, Ashton Frank Eleazer Hartley, Marshall Wendell Lehman, Robert Harold Lisano, Michael Edward
Mitchell, Joseph Christopher Moriarty, C Michael Neill, Jimmy Dyke Pace, Caroline S Prejean, Joe David Sartin, James L, Jr Shoemaker, Richard Leonard Singh, Jarnail Taylor, Aubrey Elmo Ward, Coleman Younger Warnock, David Gene Windham, Carol Thompson ALASKA Dilmino, Michael Joseph Elsner, Robert ARIZONA Antin, Parker B Bancroft, Richard Wolcott Bernays, Elizabeth Anna Bogner, Phyllis Holt Bowman, Douglas Clyde Braun, Eldon John Collier, Robert Joseph Dantzler, William Hoyt Gruener, Raphael P Halonen, Marilyn Jean Hazel, Jeffrey Ronald Johnson, Oliver William Johnson, Paul Christian Kaltenbach, Carl Colin Koldovsky, Otakar Markle, Ronald A Morgan, Wayne Joseph Reichlin, Seymour Reid, Donald House Satterlie, Richard A Schmid, Jack Robert Schopp, Robert Thomas Shields, Jimmie Lee Sloviter, Robert S Stuart, Douglas Gordon Tipton, Charles M Varnell, Thomas Raymond Westfahl, Pamela Kay Witten, Mark Lee ARKANSAS Allaben, William Thomas Chowdhury, Parimal Conaway, Howard Herschel Doyle, Lee Lee Griffin, Edmond Eugene Gu, Yan Jennings, Michael Leon Koike, Thomas Isao Lin, Tsung-Min Lindley, Barry Drew Martin, Duncan Willis Martin, Richard Harvey Molnar, George William Moss, Alfred Jefferson, Jr Musacchia, X J Rayford, Phillip Leon CALIFORNIA Adamson, Roger H Adorante, Joseph S Agnew, William Finley Alpen, Edward Lewis Applegarth, Adrienne P Arnaud, Claude Donald, Jr Backus, Robert C Bainton, Cedric R Baldwin, Kenneth M Balon, Thomas William Baum, David Beaver, W(illiam) L(awrence) Behrman, Richard Elliot Bejar, Ezra Berger, Ralph Jacob Bergman, Richard N Bernauer, Edmund Michael Berry, Christine Albachten Berry, Stephen J Birren, James E(mmett) Bloor, Colin Mercer Blume, Frederick Duane Bradley, JoAnn D Brandt, Charles Lawrence Brass, Eric Paul Bredt, David S Brokaw, Charles Jacob Brooks, George Austin Brown, Kenneth Taylor Brubacher, Elaine Schnitker Bryson, George Gardner Buffett, Rita Frances Bushnell, James Judson Cala, Peter M Callantine, Merritt Reece Carregal, Enrique Jose Alvarez
Carsten, Mary E Case, James Frederick Chaffee, Rowand R J Chan, Timothy M Chapman, Lloyd William Charles, M Arthur Chase, Michael Chen, Thomas Tien Chien, Shu Childress, James J Chou, Chung-Kwang Christensen, Halvor Niels Clegg, James S Clements, John Allen Close, Perry Cobb, Jewel Plummer Code, Charles Frederick Cohn, Stanton Harry Cons, Jean Marie Abele Contreras, Thomas Jose Cooper, Allen D Cornelius, Charles Edward Crandall, Edward D Crowe, John H Curry, Fitz-Roy Edward Curtis, Dwayne H Davis, James A Diamond, Jared Mason Dole, William Paul Dunn, Arnold Samuel Epel, David Ernst, Ralph Ambrose Estrada, Norma Ruth Eustis, Robert H(enry) Evitt, William Robert Fagin, Katherine Diane Fallon, James Harry Finberg, Laurence Fiorindo, Robert Philip Flacke, Joan Wareham Flaim, Stephen Frederick Foley, Duane H Forte, John Gaetano Fortes, George (Peter Alexander) Frank, Joy Sopis Fronek, Arnost Galambos, Robert Galloway, Raymond Alfred Gartner, Lawrence Mitchel Gibor, Aharon Gietzen, Dorothy Winter Gillespie, Jerry Ray Goldstein, Bernard Goodman, Joan Wright Gordon, David Buddy Gough, David Arthur Greenleaf, John Edward Guillemin, Roger (Charles Louis) Haas, Gustav Frederick Hackett, Nora Reed Hackney, Jack Dean Hansen, James E Harrison, Michael R Hastings, David Frank Hatton, Glenn Irwin Heber, David Heusner, Alfred August Hicks, Jimmie Lee Hill, Robert Holley, Daniel Charles Holmsen, Theodore Waage Homsher, Earl Edwin, II Honrubia, Vicente Hopf, Harriet Dudey Williams Horton, Richard Huszczuk, Andrew Huszcza Hutton, Kenneth Earl Jan, Yuh Nung Jevning, Ron Jones, James Henry Josephson, Robert Karl Kagan, Bruce L Kappagoda, C Tissa Karuza, Sarunas Kazys Kaufman, Marc P Keens, Thomas George Keil, Lanny Charles Kellogg, Ralph Henderson Khatra, Balwant Singh Kim, Kwang-Jin Kleeman, Charles Richard Kleinerman, Jerome Kloner, Robert A Klouda, Mary Ann Aberle Kootsey, Joseph Mailen Kun, Ernest Lance, Valentine A Laris, Philip Charles Leon, Henry A
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Levine, Leonard Levy, Joseph Victor Lianides, Sylvia Panagos Linde, Leonard M Linker-Israeli, Mariana Lobl, Thomas Jay Longo, Lawrence Daniel Lyon, Irving McBlair, William McClintic, Joseph Robert Macey, Robert Irwin Maffly, Roy Herrick Martinson, Ida Marie Meehan, John Patrick Meerbaum, Samuel Michael, Ernest Denzil, Jr Mitchell, Robert A Morey-Holton, Emily Rene Morton, Martin Lewis Muscatine, Leonard Newsom, Bernard Dean Nicoll, Charles S Nicoll, Debora A Niden, Albert H Nolan, Janiece Simmons Ogasawara, Frank X Ogden, Thomas E Olson, Jean L Omid, Ahmad Oyama, Jiro Paolini, Paul Joseph Parlow, Albert Francis Pearl, Ronald G Pengelley, Eric T Peper, Erik Peterson, Charles Marquis Pilgeram, Laurence Oscar Povzhitkov, Moysey Michael Powanda, Michael Christopher Power, Gordon G Pratley, James Nicholas Rabinowitz, Lawrence Reichardt, Louis F Reid, Ian Andrew Renkin, Eugene Marshall Reynolds, Robert Williams Rhode, Edward A, Jr Richmond, Frances J R Ridley, Peter Tone Rosenfeld, Sheldon Ross, Gordon Rothman, Stephen Sutton Rubas, Werner Rubinstein, Eduardo Hector Rudolph, Abraham Morris Rudy, Paul Passmore, Jr Runion, Howell Irwin Russell, Sharon May Sanui, Hisashi Schmid-Schoenbein, Geert W Schneidkraut, Marlowe J Schnitzer, Jan Eugeniusz Schooley, John C Schweisthal, Michael Robert Scobey, Robert P Sellers, Alvin Louis Setler, Paulette Elizabeth Shaw, Jane E Shellock, Frank G Shore, Virgie Guinn Shvartz, Esar Simmons, Daniel Harold Smith, Arthur Hamilton Smith, Robert Elphin Smulders, Anthony Peter Somero, George Nicholls Sonnenschein, Ralph Robert Starr, Arnold Stein, Myron Stiffler, Daniel F Sugar, Oscar Swan, Harold James Charles Swanson, George D Talbot, Prudence Taylor, Anna Newman Thomas, Robert E Tierney, Donald Frank Timiras, Paola Silvestri Tong, Winton Torre-Bueno, Jose Rollin Trei, John Earl Tremor, John W Tullis, Richard Eugene Turgeon, Judith Lee Turley, Kevin Tuttle, Ronald Ralph Vargas, Fernando Figueroa Vidoli, Vivian Ann Vomhof, Daniel William
Wagner, Jeames Arthur Wasserman, Karlman Wasterlain, Claude Guy Weathers, Wesley Wayne Weidner, William Jeffrey Wendel, Otto Theodore, Jr White, Stephen Halley Wilson, Archie Fredric Wilson, Barry William Woodriff, Roger L Woods, Geraldine Pittman Woolley, Dorothy Elizabeth Schumann Wright, Ernest Marshall Wright, Richard Kenneth Yates, Francis Eugene Young, Ho Lee Younoszai, Rafi Zieg, Roger Grant COLORADO Aiken, James Wavell Altiere, Ralph J Audesirk, Teresa Eck Battaglia, Frederick Camillo Beam, Kurt George, Jr Betz, William J Brockway, Alan Priest Burke, Edmund R Burke, Thomas Joseph Carey, Cynthia Draznin, Boris Flacke, Werner Ernst Fuller, Barbara Fink Brockway Gotshall, Robert William Harold, Franklin Marcel Irish, James McCredie, III Ishii, Douglas Nobuo Kastella, Kenneth George Korr, Irvin Morris Krausz, Stephen Lee, Patrice Anne Levine, Simon Rock McMurtry, Ivan Fredrick Meschia, Giacomo Napke, Edward Neville, Margaret Cobb Nunez, German Oronsky, Arnold Lewis Pautler, Eugene L Pickett, Bill Wayne Quissell, David Olin Ralph, Charles Leland Reeve, Ernest Basil Richards, Edmund A Roberts, P Elaine Snyder, Gregory Kirk Takeda, Yasuhiko Trapani, Ignatius Louis Ulvedal, Frode Vader-Lindholm, Connie Williams, Ronald Lee CONNECTICUT Agulian, Samuel Kevork Anderson, Rebecca Jane Aronson, Peter S Baird, James Leroy, Jr Behrman, Harold R Berliner, Robert William Boulpaep, Emile L Bronner, Felix Chandler, William Knox Crean, Geraldine L Dawson, Margaret Ann Edwards, Lawrence Jay Ellis, Lynn W Fiore, Carl Fleming, James Stuart Gee, J Bernard L Giebisch, Gerhard Hans Hayslett, John P Hoffman, Joseph Frederick Jaffe, Laurinda A Jungas, Robert Leando Katz, Arnold Martin Koeppen, Bruce Michael Mack, Gary W Matovcik, Lisa M Naftolin, Frederick Oates, Peter Joseph Patterson, John Ward Rajendran, Vazhaikkurichi M Rawson, Robert Orrin Renfro, J Larry Riblet, Leslie Alfred Ritchie, Joseph Murdoch Roos, Henry Schnitzler, Ronald Michael Schwartz, Tobias Louis Segal, Steven Scott
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 169 Sha’afi, Ramadan Issa Siegel, Norman Joseph Sikand, Rajinder S Slayman, Carolyn Walch Slayman, Clifford L Sobol, Bruce J Stitt, John Thomas Taylor, Kenneth J W Turnipseed, Marvin Roy Verses, Christ James Vignery, Agnes M C Weissman, Sherman Morton Woods, Joseph James Wright, Hastings Kemper Zaret, Barry L DELAWARE Rumsey, William LeRoy Wheeler, Allan Gordon DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Atkins, James Lawrence Brown, Barry Lee Brown, Jack Harold Upton Burger, Edward James, Jr Carpentier, Robert George Cassidy, Marie Mullaney Chow, Ida Clerch, Linda Biadasz Coble, Anna Jane Freygang, Walter Henry, Jr Geelhoed, Glenn William Gutierrez, Guillermo Hamosh, Margit Hamosh, Paul Hessler, Jack Ronald Huntoon, Carolyn Leach Johnson, Thomas F Koering, Marilyn Jean Lakshman, M Raj Lall, Abner Bishamber Leak, Lee Virn Leto, Salvatore Levy, Alan C Lilienfield, Lawrence Spencer Littler, Diane Scullion Nardone, Roland Mario Nath, Jayasree Orlans, F Barbara Pearce, Frederick James Phelps, Harriette Longacre Ramwell, Peter William Raub, William F Rexroad, Caird Eugene, Jr Rose, John Charles Schreiner, George E Sinkford, Jeanne C Sulzman, Frank Michael Watkins, Don Wayne Watt, Hame Mamadov Wilcox, Christopher Stuart Wong, Harry Yuen Chee Yamamoto, William Shigeru FLORIDA Abraham, William Michael Abraira, Carlos Abrams, Robert Marlow Ahearn, Gregory Allen Anderson, William McDowell Balis, John Ulysses Barkalow, Derek Talbot Barrera, Frank Battista, Sam P Beidler, Lloyd M Belardinelli, Luiz Berkley, Karen J Bond, Guy Hugh Bressler, Steven L Briscoe, Anne M Brown, John Lott Bundy, Roy Elton Chaet, Alfred Bernard Clarke, John R Cody, D Thane Cousins, Robert John Davis, Darrell Lawrence DeLap, James Harve Dietz, John R Drummond, Willa H Dunson, William Albert Ebbs, Jane Cotton Edwards, Charles Eitzman, Donald V Ekberg, Donald Roy Ellington, William Ross Epstein, Murray Evans, David Hudson Ferguson, John Carruthers Finney, Roy Pelham Firschein, Hilliard E Genthner, Barbara Robyn Sharak
Gerencser, George A Gilmore, Joseph Patrick Greenfield, Wilbert Hancock, Peter Adrian Hayashi, Teru Hays, Elizabeth Teuber Ho, Ren-jye Horger, Lewis Milton Howell, David Sanders Hurst, Josephine M Jacobson, Howard Newman Kerrick, Wallace Glenn Lee Kessler, Richard Howard Kissen, Abbott Theodore Landowne, David Lawrence, John M Lawrence, Merle Legler, Donald Wayne Mallery, Charles Henry Mayrovitz, Harvey N Millard, William James Natzke, Roger Paul Nelson, Eldon Lane, Jr Nelson, Thomas Eustis, Jr Nicolosi, Gregory Ralph Nicosia, Santo Valerio Nolasco, Jesus Bautista Olsson, Ray Andrew Patterson, David Thomas Pierce, Sidney Kendrick Posner, Philip Raizada, Mohan K Rao, Krothapalli Ranga Rao, Papineni Seethapathi Rhamy, Robert Keith Rockstein, Morris Roeder, Martin Roper, Stephen David Rosenthal, Myron Russell, Robert Lee Schwassman, Horst Otto Shireman, Rachel Baker Shiverick, Kathleen Thomas Sick, Thomas J Silverman, Sol Richard Soliman, Magdi R I Sparkman, Marjorie Frances Speckmann, Elwood W Stevens, Bruce Russell Thatcher, William Watters Vogh, Betty Pohl Wells, Charles Henry Wilson, Henry R Wood, Charles Evans Zadunaisky, Jose Atilio GEORGIA Abercrombie, Ronald Ford Ashley, Doyle Allen Baile, Clifton Augustus, III Balcer-Brownstein, Josefine P Blum, Murray Sheldon Bongarten, Bruce C Boyd, Louis Jefferson Caldwell, Robert William Chatelain, Edward Ellis Chew, Catherine S Cope, Timothy C Davidson, John Keay, III DeHaan, Robert Lawrence Dudley, Gary A Edelhauser, Henry F Garton, David Wendell Geber, William Frederick Ginsburg, Jack Martin Godt, Robert Eugene Gunn, Robert Burns Hersey, Stephen J Hockman, Charles Henry Huber, Thomas Lee Hunter, Frissell Roy Inge, Walter Herndon, Jr Ingram, Roland Harrison Innes, David Lyn Jackson, Richard Thomas Khan, Mohammad Iqbal Kluger, Matthew Jay Kolbeck, Ralph Carl Mahy, Brian W J Mann, David R Manning, John W Martin, David Edward Nabrit, Samuel Milton Nichols, J Wylie Pashley, David Henry Pooler, John Preston Porterfield, Susan Payne Ranu, Harcharan Singh Reagan, Charles R Reichard, Sherwood Marshall
170 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Rinard, Gilbert Allen Steinbeck, Klaus Tackett, Randall Lynn Taylor, Andrew T, Jr Taylor, Robert Clement Thompson, Walter Rolph Toney, Thomas Wesley Turlapaty, Prasad Tuttle, Elbert P, Jr Tuttle, Richard Suneson Van Assendelft, Onno Willem Waitzman, Morton Benjamin Weatherred, Jackie G White, John Francis Whitford, Gary M Wiedmeier, Vernon Thomas Willis, John Steele Woods, Wendell David Young, Leona Graff HAWAII Gerritsen, George Contant Kodama, Arthur Masayoshi Lin, Yu-Chong Pepper, Sharee Reed, Stuart Arthur Rogers, Terence Arthur Smith, Richard Merrill Whittow, George Causey IDAHO Bunde, Daryl E Christian, Ross Edgar Dahmen, Jerome J Ferguson, James Homer Laskowski, Michael Bernard McKean, Thomas Arthur Seeley, Rod R White, Timothy P ILLINOIS Agarwal, Kan L Ahmad, Sarfraz Al-Bazzaz, Faiq J Albrecht, Ronald Frank Allgood, Joseph Patricks Anderson, John Denton Aprison, Barry Steven Bacus, James William Bailie, Michael David Barany, Kate Barr, Lloyd Bartke, Andrzej Becker, John Henry Becker, Michael Allen Beecher, Christopher W W Blivaiss, Ben Burton Brizio-Molteni, Loredana Broach, Robert William Browning, Ronald Anthony Buchholz, Robert Henry Buetow, Dennis Edward Burhop, Kenneth Eugene Carlson, Gerald Eugene Catchpole, Hubert Ralph Chan, Yun Lai Cralley, John Clement Curtis, Brian Albert Dawson, M Joan Declue, Jim W Desjardins, Claude Devries, Arthur Leland Domroese, Kenneth Arthur Ducoff, Howard S Dunagan, Tommy Tolson Dziuk, Philip J Ebert, Paul Allen Ecker, Richard Eugene Eder, Douglas Jules Eisenberg, Robert S Ellert, Martha Schwandt Ernest, J Terry Filkins, James P Fleming, Graham Richard Fozzard, Harry A Frehn, John Garthwaite, Susan Marie Gibbons, Larry V Gibori, Geula Gillette, Martha Ulbrick Green, Jonathan P Grimm, Arthur F Gross, David Ross Hahin, Richard Hanna, Brian Dale Hassan, Aslam Sultan Hast, Malcolm Howard Hawkins, Richard Albert Hechter, Oscar Milton Helman, Sandy I Humphrey, Gordon Laird Hunter, William Sam
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hunzicker-Dunn, Mary Hyde, Kenneth Martin Jablonski, David Jacobs, H Kurt Jakobsson, Eric Gunnar, Sr Jolley, Weldon Bosen Jung, Frederic Theodore Kaplan, Harold M Kartha, Sreedharan Kelso, Albert Frederick Khan, Mohammed Nasrullah Kim, Mi Ja Klein, Diane M Koblick, Daniel Cecil Koushanpour, Esmail Kyncl, J Jaroslav Light, Douglas B Lin, James Chih-I Lipsius, Stephen Lloyd Lodge, James Robert Loeb, Jerod M Loizzi, Robert Francis Lopez-Majano, Vincent Lorand, Laszlo McCormack, Charles Elwin Madsen, David Christy Malasanos, Lois Julanne Masken, James Frederick Mason, George Robert Meredith, Stephen Charles Mohberg, Joyce Myers, James Hurley Nicolette, John Anthony Nyhus, Lloyd Milton Oka, Takeshi Overton, Jane Harper Palincsar, Edward Emil Pederson, Vernon Clayton Peiss, Clarence Norman Perkins, William Eldredge Perlman, Robert Perry, Harold Tyner, Jr Preston, Robert Leslie Prosser, Clifford Ladd Quillen, Edmond W, Jr Rabuck, David Glenn Ramaswamy, Krishnamurthy Rasgado-Flores, Hector Ratzlaff, Kermit O Rechtschaffen, Allan Reft, Chester Stanley Ringham, Gary Lewis Ripps, Harris Rose, Richard Carrol Russell, Brenda Sanderson, Glen Charles Sayeed, Mohammed Mahmood Schreider, Bruce David Schwartz, Bradford S Scommegna, Antonio Sibener, Steven Jay Simmons, William Howard Singh, Sant Parkash Sleator, William Warner, Jr Snarr, John Frederic Solaro, R John Sukowski, Ernest John Tallitsch, Robert Boyde Taylor, Ardell Nichols Ten Eick, Robert Edwin Thilenius, Otto G Thomas, John Xenia, Jr Toback, F(rederick) Gary Truong, Xuan Thoai Ts’ao, Chung-Hsin Tuttle, Russell Howard Van de Kar, Louis David Walsh, Raymond Robert Wasserman, William John Wessel, Hans U Wilkinson, Harold L INDIANA Alliston, Charles Walter Aprison, Morris Herman Asano, Tomoaki BeMiller, Paraskevi Mavridis Blasingham, Mary Cynthia Brett, William John Dantzig, Anne H Dungan, Kendrick Webb Echtenkamp, Stephen Frederick Elharrar, Victor Friedman, Julius Jay Fuller, Forst Donald Geddes, LaNelle Evelyn Grabowski, Sandra Reynolds Greenspan, Kalman Gunst, Susan Jane Heath, Gordon Glenn
Henzlik, Raymond Eugene Hertzler, Emanuel Cassel Hinds, Marvin Harold Hui, Chiu Shuen Hunt, Linda Margaret Hurst, Robert Nelson Hyslop, Paul A Kurz, Kenneth D Maass-Moreno, Roberto Marquis, Norman Ronald Mays, Charles Edwin Meiss, Richard Alan Meyers, Michael Clinton Pribush, Robert A Randall, Barbara Feucht Randall, James Edwin Renzi, Alfred Arthur Rhoades, Rodney A Rinkema, Lynn Ellen Schaeffer, John Frederick Schauf, Charles Lawrence Shea, Philip Joseph Silbaugh, Steven A Singleton, Wayne Louis Skinner, James Stanford Sothmann, Mark Steven Stephenson, William Kay Strickholm, Alfred Suthers, Roderick Atkins Tamar, Henry Wilkin, Peter J William, James C, Jr Witzmann, Frank A Wolff, Ronald Keith IOWA Beck, Kenneth Charles Bergman, Ronald Arly Bishop, Stephen Hurst Christensen, James Deavers, Daniel Ronald Engen, Richard Lee Fitzgerald, Laurence Rockwell Folk, George Edgar, Jr Guest, Mary Frances Gurll, Nelson Hentges, Lynnette S W Horst, Ronald Lee Huiatt, Ted W Kirkland, Willis L Kolder, Hansjoerg E Lindgren, Clark Allen Masat, Robert James Mennega, Aaldert Norcia, Leonard Nicholas Osborne, James William Searle, Gordon Wentworth Spaziani, Eugene Welsh, Michael James Woolley, Donald Grant Wunder, Charles C(ooper) KANSAS Alper, Richard H Call, Edward Prior Carpenter, Kenneth Halsey Cheney, Paul David Clancy, Richard L Gaddis, Monica Louise Greenberger, Norton Jerald Greenwald, Gilbert Saul Hermreck, Arlo Scott Landis, Arthur Melvin Longley, William Joseph Loudon, Catherine Medeiros, Denis Michael Morrissey, J Edward Norris, Patricia Ann Nusser, Wilford Lee Shirer, Hampton Whiting Upson, Dan W Urban, James Edward Valenzeno, Dennis Paul Yochim, Jerome M KENTUCKY Anderson, Gary Lee Bailey, Donald Wycoff Bennett, Thomas Edward Bowen, Thomas Earle, Jr Chappell, Guy Lee Monty Collins, Delwood C Crawford, Eugene Carson, Jr Diana, John N Dixon, Wallace Clark, Jr Douglas, Robert Hazard Eaton, John Wallace Fell, Ronald Dean Franklin, Beryl Cletis Frazier, Donald Tha Getchell, Thomas Vincent Huang, Kee-Chang
Jimenez, Agnes E Kraman, Steve Seth Lee, Lu-Yuan Legan, Sandra Jean Moore, James Carlton Passmore, John Charles Peretz, Bertram Randall, David Clark Richardson, Daniel Ray Schilb, Theodore Paul Skulan, Thomas William Stockwell, Charles Warren Traurig, Harold H Wekstein, David Robert Wiegman, David L Wyssbrod, Herman Robert LOUISIANA Arimura, Akira Beard, Elizabeth L Bhattacharyya, Ashim Kumar Burns, Alastair H Chen, Hoffman Hor-Fu Cullen, John Knox, Jr Davis, George Diament Falcon, Carroll James George, Ronald Baylis Granger, D Niel Hand, Steven Craig Harris, Ruth B S Harrison, Lura Ann Hayes, Donald H Heneghan, James Beyer Henson, Michael Chris Kalogeris, Theodore J Klyce, Stephen Downing Kreider, Jack Leon Kreisman, Norman Richard Lemann, Jacob, Jr Liles, Samuel Lee Lovejoy, Jennifer Carole McAfee, Robert Dixon McDonough, Kathleen H Mehendale, Harihara Mahadeva Miller, William Wadd, III Morrissette, Maurice Corlette Nance, Francis Carter Newman, Wiley Clifford, Jr Porter, Johnny R Randall, Howard M Ricks, Beverly Lee Roheim, Paul Samuel Roussel, Joseph Donald Schally, Andrew Victor Sloop, Charles Henry Spitzer, John J Vela, Adan Richard Wallin, John David Watt, Edward William Weill, Hans Welbourne, Tomas C Yeh, Kwo-Yih MAINE Bennett, Miriam Frances Bredenberg, Carl Eric Chute, Robert Maurice Dutton, Robert Edward, Jr Gelinas, Douglas Alfred Hiatt, Robert Burritt Kidder, George Wallace, III Logan, Rowland Elizabeth Major, Charles Walter Peirce, Edmund Converse, II Twarog, Betty Mack MARYLAND Abbrecht, Peter H Ahrens, Richard August Anderson, James Howard Anderson, Norman Gulack Baker, George Thomas, III Balaban, Robert S Baum, Siegmund Jacob Beall, James Robert Bellamy, Ronald Frank Blackman, Marc Roy Bolt, Douglas John Bricker, Jerome Gough Briggs, Josephine P Brusilow, Saul W Bruttig, Stephen Philip Canonico, Peter Guy Chaudhari, Anshumali Chiu, Arlene Y Choudary, Jasti Bhaskararao Cipriano, Leonard Francis Connolly, Martha J Covell, David Gene Craig, Francis Northrop Critz, Jerry B Cummings, Edmund George
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Dalton, John Charles Delahunty, George Dermody, William Christian Donaldson, Sue Karen Eichholz, Alexander A Fajer, Abram Bencjan Fitzgerald, Robert Schaefer Freas, William Friedlander, Lynn G Gamble, James Lawder, Jr Glaser, Edmund M Gonzalez-Fernandez, Jose Maria Greisman, Sheldon Edward Griffo, Zora Jasincuk Grollman, Sigmund Guy, H Robert Haas, Mark Hallfrisch, Judith Hamilton, Clara Eddy Hammer, John A, III Hegyeli, Ruth I E J Heineman, Frederick W Hellman, Alfred Hertz, Roy Higgins, William Joseph Hoffman, David J Hoskin, George Perry Hyatt, Robert Eliot Jackson, Michael J Jaeger, James J Johnson, Lawrence Arthur Jordan, Alexander Walker, III Joy, Robert John Thomas Jurf, Amin N Kafka, Marian Stern Kalberer, John Theodore, Jr Kiley, James P King, Gregory L King, Theodore Matthew Kinnamon, Kenneth Ellis Koehler, Raymond Charles Kong, Siow-Kee Kunos, George Lederer, William Jonathan Lee-Ham, Doo Young Lenz, Paul Heins LeRoith, Derek Linberg, Steven E Litten, Raye Z, III Lo, Chu Shek Lorber, Mortimer Lowy, R Joel Lymn, Richard Wesley Maciag, Thomas Edward Maddox, Yvonne T Maloney, Peter Charles Marban, Eduardo Mercado, Teresa I Meyer, Richard Arthur Mitchell, Thomas George Monti, John Anthony Morgan, Raymond P, II Mountcastle, Vernon Benjamin Murano, Genesio Nekola, Mary Virginia Newball, Harold Harcourt Ortmeyer, Heidi Karen Paape, Max J Packard, Barbara B K Pamnani, Motilal Bhagwandas Pinter, Gabriel George Proudfit, Carol Marie Pursel, Vernon George Rall, Joseph Edward Rall, Wilfrid Ramey, Estelle R Rapoport, Stanley I Reynafarje, Baltazar Rick, Paul David Robertson, James Sydnor Robinson, David Adair Rovelstad, Gordon Henry Sandberg, Kathryn Scherbenske, M James Schmidt, Edward Matthews Schoenberg, Mark Schweizer, Malvina Scow, Robert Oliver Shinowara, Nancy L Siebens, Arthur Alexandre Sokoloff, Louis Solomon, Neil Spanier, Arthur M Specht, Heinz Starr, Matthew C Stojilkovic, Stanko S Stolzenberg, Sidney Joseph Striker, G E Szlyk-Modrow, Patricia Carol
Terris, James Murray Thakar, Jay H Thrasher, Terry Nicholas Trusal, Lynn R Varma, Shambhu D Vollmer, Erwin Paul Waltrup, Paul John Weinberg, Robert P Wier, Withrow Gil Yau, King-Wai Yen-Koo, Helen C Zaharko, Daniel Samuel Zierler, Kenneth MASSACHUSETTS Adelman, William Joseph, Jr Armett-Kibel, Christine Bade, Maria Leipelt Barkman, Robert Cloyce Beasley, Debbie Sue Biggers, John Dennis Biswas, Debajit Kumar Bizzi, Emilio Blake, Thomas R Bloomquist, Eunice Boisse, Norman Robert Botticelli, Charles Robert Bougas, James Andrew Brain, Joseph David Brocard, Dominique Nicolas Brown, Robert Glenn Bruce, John Irvin Burse, Richard Luck Cantiello, Horacio Fabio Carrington, Walter A Cochran, Brent H Cochrane, David Earle Cole, Edward Anthony Cornwall, M Carter Cymerman, Allen Czeisler, Charles Andrew Dane, Benjamin Epstein, Franklin Harold Essig, Alvin Fay, Fredric S Freadman, Marvin Alan Gaensler, Edward Arnold Gifford, Cameron Edward Goldberg, Alfred Lewis Gonzalez, Richard Rafael Goodman, Henry Maurice Graves, William Earl Green, Howard Guimond, Robert Wilfrid Gullans, Steven R Hardy, William Lyle Haschemeyer, Audrey Elizabeth Veazie Hastings, John Woodland Hedley-Whyte, John Heiniger, Hans-Jorg Hodgson, Edward Shilling Howe, George R Irwin, Richard Stephen Ishikawa, Sadamu Jackson, Benjamin T Jaffe, Lionel F Jain, Rakesh Kumar Kamen, Gary P Kaminer, Benjamin Kayne, Herbert Lawrence Kazemi, Homayoun Keeney, Clifford Emerson Kolka, Margaret A Lazarte, Jaime Esteban Leavis, Paul Clifton Leeman, Susan Epstein LeFevre, Marian E Willis Libby, Peter Liscum, Laura Loring, Stephen H Marcus, Elliot M Meldon, Jerry Harris Milburn, Nancy Stafford Morgan, Kathleen Greive Mulvey, Philip Francis, Jr O’Connor, William Brian Pandolf, Kent Barry Pappenheimer, John Richard Patton, John F Pearincott, Joseph V Prestwich, Kenneth Neal Previte, Joseph James Pryor, Marilyn Ann Zirk Resnick, Oscar Ricci, Benjamin Roberts, John Lewis Rose, Birgit Rosemberg, Eugenia Sawka, Michael N
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 171 Scheid, Cheryl Russell Schwartz, Bernard Schwartz, John H Shamgochian, Maureen Dowd Shipley, Reginald A Slechta, Robert Frank Smith, Curtis Griffin Snedecor, James George Solomon, Jolane Baumgarten Stephenson, Lou Ann Tang, Shiow-Shih Tomera, John F Tong, Edmund Y Tosteson, Daniel Charles Trimmer, Barry Andrew Ullrick, William Charles Van Inwegen, Richard Glen Verrier, Richard Leonard Villars, Felix Marc Hermann Vogel, James Alan Vogel, W Mark Waggener, Thomas Barrow Walsh, John V Wilgram, George Friederich Wilson, Thomas Hastings Wood, Carroll E, Jr Woodcock, Alfred Herbert Yellen, Gary Zetter, Bruce Robert MICHIGAN Adams, Thomas Arvan, Peter Barraco, I Robin A Beal, Myron Clarence Bement, Spencer L Bernard, Rudy Andrew Blackwell, Leo Herman Bradley, Robert Martin Buhl, Allen Edwin Burlington, Roy Frederick Butterworth, Francis M Carter-Su, Christin Chimoskey, John Edward Christiansen, Richard Louis D’Alecy, Louis George Derksen, Frederik Jan Deuben, Roger R Dillon, Patrick Francis England, Barry Grant Ernst, Stephen Arnold Faulkner, John A Fenstermacher, Joseph Don Ferguson-Miller, Shelagh Mary Fernandez y Cossio, Hector Rafael Foa, Piero Pio Freedman, Robert Russell Frohman, Charles Edward Fromm, Paul Oliver Gala, Richard R Garvin, Jeffrey Lawrence Gordon, Sheldon Robert Hansen-Smith, Feona May Hayward, James Lloyd Heffner, Thomas G Heisey, S(amuel) Richard Henry, Raymond Leo Horowitz, Samuel Boris Howard, David K Howatt, William Frederick Hsu, Chen-Hsing Jackson, William F Johnson, Shirley Mae Johnston, Raymond F Julius, Stevo Kaldor, George Kostyo, Jack Lawrence Kratochvil, Clyde Harding Lauderdale, James W, Jr Liepa, George Uldis Lindemann, Charles Benard Loewenfeld, Irene Elizabeth McCoy, Lowell Eugene Malvin, Richard L Marshall, Norman Barry Meites, Joseph Meyer, Ronald Anthony Mitchell, Jerald Andrew Morrow, Thomas John Pax, Ralph A Penney, David George Ram, Jeffrey L Reynolds, Orland Bruce Riegle, Gail Daniel Samuelson, Linda C Schinagl, Erich F Schwartz, Jessica Shansky, Michael Steven Shepard, Robert Stanley Sherman, James H
Silbergleit, Allen Steiman, Henry Robert Stout, John Frederick Swanson, Curtis James Van Harn, Gordon L Walz, Daniel Albert Weg, John Gerard Whitten, Bertwell Kneeland Williams, John Andrew Williams, William James Winbury, Martin M Winkler, Barry Steven Wittle, Lawrence Wayne Wood, Jack Sheehan MINNESOTA Alsum, Donald James Bacaner, Marvin Bernard Bache, Robert James Benson, Katherine Alice Carr, Ralph W Carter, Earl Thomas Coyer, Philip Exton DeJonge, Christopher John Dennis, Clarence Gallant, Esther May Ganguli, Mukul Chandra Gebhard, Roger Lee Georgopoulos, Apostolos P Haas, John Arthur Haller, Edwin Wolfgang Humphrey, Edward William Iaizzo, Paul Anthony Johnson, Ivan M Johnson, Vincent Arnold Kane, William J Kaye, Michael Peter Keys, Ancel (Benjamin) Levitt, David George Lewis, Debra A Mabry, Paul Davis Meyer, Maurice Wesley Michels, Lester David Miller, Robert F Purple, Richard L Rehder, Kai Robb, Richard A Shepherd, John Thompson Taylor, Stuart Robert Trachte, George J Wallace, Kendall B Wangensteen, Ove Douglas Welter, Alphonse Nicholas Wood, Earl Howard MISSISSIPPI Adair, Thomas H Arthur, Guyton C Bearden, Henry Joe Brewer, Franklin Douglas Dzielak, David J Golanov, Eugene V Granger, Joey Paul Guyton, Arthur Clifton Hall, John Edward Hester, Robert Leslie Jackson, Kenneth Lee Manning, R Davis, Jr Pace, Henry Buford Sturbaum, Barbara Ann Turner, Manson Don Walker, James Frederick Young, David Bruce MISSOURI Biellier, Harold Victor Blount, Don Houston Blumer, Kendall J Brown, Herbert Ensign Cook, Mary Rozella Cornell, Creighton N Dahms, Thomas Edward Davis, James Othello Eldredge, Donald Herbert Ellsworth, Mary Litchfield Fickess, Douglas Ricardo Forker, E Lee Griggs, Douglas M, Jr Holloszy, John O Howlett, Allyn C Jen, Philip Hungsun Jones, Allan W Keane, John Francis, Jr Kim, Hyun Dju Koederitz, Leonard Frederick Krum, Alvin A Liu, Maw-Shung Look, Dwight Chester, Jr McDivitt, Robert William Merrick, Arthur West Mock, Orin Bailey Morrill, Callis Gary
172 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Mueckler, Mike Max Polakoski, Kenneth Leo Roloff, Marston Val Roos, Albert Rovetto, Michael Julien Rubin, Maryiln Bernice Ruh, Mary Frances Sage, Martin Salmons, John Robert Savery, Harry P Schadt, James C Senay, Leo Charles, Jr Sentilles, F Dennis, Jr Sherman, Byron Wesley Sisson, George Maynard Smith, Richard Chandler Sparlin, Don Merle Stahl, Philip Damien Stephenson, Alfred Benjamin Suga, Nobuo Thomsen, Robert Harold Van Beaumont, Karel William Viereck, Christopher Welling, Larry Wayne Winter, Henry Frank, Jr Zatzman, Marvin Leon Zepp, Edwin Andrew MONTANA Bintz, Gary Luther Burfening, Peter J Butler, Hugh C Dukelow, W Richard Ericsson, Ronald James Harrington, Joseph D Rutledge, Lester T Visscher, Saralee Neumann Wolfersberger, Michael Gregg NEBRASKA Abel, Peter William Adrian, Thomas E Andrews, Richard Vincent Belknap, Robert Wayne Brody, Alfred Walter Fougeron, Myron George Gale, Henry H Hammer, Mark J(ohn) Hansen, Bernard Lyle Hill, Marvin Francis Shaw, David Harold Ware, Frederick Yablonski, Michael Eugene NEVADA Guinan, Mary Elizabeth Hillyard, Stanley Donald Nellor, John Ernest Yousef, Mohamed Khalil Zanjani, Esmail Dabaghchian NEW HAMPSHIRE Bartlett, Donald, Jr Degnan, Kevin John DeMaggio, Augustus Edward Detar, Reed L Dunlap, Jay Clark Fahey, John Vincent Horowitz, Arie McCann, Frances Veronica Naitove, Arthur Ou, Lo-Chang Pollard, James Edward Rochelle, Lori Gatzy Sasner, John Joseph Valtin, Heinz NEW JERSEY Ahmed, S Sultan Alexander, Nancy J Atwood, Mark Wyllie Bauman, John W, Jr Beer, Bernard Bianchi, John J Blaiklock, Robert George Blumenthal, Rosalyn D Byrne, Jeffrey Edward Carey, Rita Anne Carlin, Ronald D Carlson, Gerald M Cevallos, William Hernan Choi, Sook Y Convey, Edward Michael DeFouw, David O Diecke, Friedrich Paul Julius Duran, Walter Nunez Edinger, Henry Milton England, Sandra J Farnsworth, Patricia Nordstrom Feinblatt, Joel David Feld, Leonard Gary Finkelstein, Jacob Frankel, Harry Meyer Freund, Matthew J
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Friedman, Kenneth Joseph Gaudino, Mario Geczik, Ronald Joseph Goggins, Jean A Goldenberg, Marvin M Hafs, Harold David Hall, James Conrad Henry, Sydney Mark Hey, John Anthony Hruza, Zdenek Isaacson, Allen Jean-Baptiste, Emile Krauthamer, George Michael Lai, Fong M Lodge, Nicholas John Lourenco, Ruy Valentim Macdonald, Gordon J McElligott, Mary Ann Marin, Matthew Gruen Mele, Frank Michael Moe, Robert Anthony Osborne, Melville Phillips, Joy Burcham Poutsiaka, John William Raab, Jacob Lee Reeves, John Paul Ress, Rudyard Joseph Ritchie, David Malcolm Saldarini, Ronald John Scott, Mary Celine Shelden, Robert Merten Shellenberger, Carl H Siegel, John H Sinha, Arabinda Kumar Spoerlein, Marie Teresa Steele, Ronald Edward Stephenson, Elizabeth Weiss Stout, Marguerite Annette Sturkie, Paul David Sutherland, Donald James Virkar, Raghunath Atmaram Waggoner, William Charles Wang, Hsueh-Hwa Weiss, Harvey Richard Whitmer, Jeffrey Thomas Winters, Robert Wayne Wong, Keith Kam-Kin You, Kwan-sa Zambraski, Edward K Zbuzek, Vlasta Kmentova NEW MEXICO Bachrach, Arthur Julian Bedell, Glenn Wesley Bolie, Victor Wayne Galey, William Raleigh Hallford, Dennis Murray Hurwitz, Leon Leach, John Kline Loeppky, Jack Albert Partridge, L Donald Ratner, Albert Rich, Travis Dean Smoake, James Alvin Staub, Norman Croft Venters, Michael Dyar Whalen, William James Wood, Stephen Craig NEW YORK Acara, Margaret A Al-Awqati, Qais Altura, Bella T Altura, Burton Myron Andersen, Olaf Sparre Axen, Kenneth Barr, Charles E Baruch, Sulamita B Batt, Ellen Rae Bedford, John Michael Bellve, Anthony Rex Bernardis, Lee L Bernstein, Alvin Stanley Beyenbach, Klaus Werner Bishop, Beverly Petterson Bisson, Mary A Blank, Martin Blanpied, George David Blumenstock, Frank A Borden, Edward B Borgese, Thomas A Bortoff, Alexander Brandt, Philip Williams Broadway, Roxanne Meyer Brodsky, William Aaron Brunson, John Taylor Bryan, John Kent Burkhoff, Daniel Burlington, Harold Camporesi, Enrico M Candia, Oscar A
Case, Robert B Catapane, Edward John Chang, Chin-Chuan Cockett, Abraham Timothy K Cohen, Stephen Robert Cohn, Deirdre Arline Craig, Albert Burchfield, Jr Cranefield, Paul Frederic Cunningham, Dorothy J Del Guercio, Louis Richard M Dell, Ralph Bishop Di Salvo, Nicholas Armand Downey, John A Dunham, Philip Bigelow Durkin, Patrick Ralph Duta, Purabi Edwards, John Anthony Eggena, Patrick Ellis, Keith Osborne El-Sherif, Nabil Fan, Shih-Fang Farber, Jorge Feder, Harvey Herman Field, Michael Finster, Mieczyslaw Firriolo, Domenic Fischbarg, Jorge Fisher, Vincent J Friedman, Ronald Marvin Fuchs, Anna-Riitta Gallin, Elaine K Gambert, Steven Ross Garrick, Rita Anne Gatto, Louis Albert Geer, Ira W Gerard, Valrie Ann Gerst, Paul Howard Gidari, Anthony Salvatore Giering, John Edgar Glaser, Warren Godec, Ciril J Goldfarb, David S Gouras, Peter Graf, Erlend Haakon Grassl, Steven Miller Greif, Roger Louis Gupta, Sanjeev Haldar, Jaya Hamilton, Robert William Hammerman, David Lewis Hays, Richard Mortimer Hazen, Annette Henshaw, Robert Eugene Herreid, Clyde F, II Hewitt, Philip Cooper Hichar, Joseph Kenneth Higgins, James Thomas, Jr Hinkle, Patricia M Hintze, Thomas Henry Hirsch, Helmut V B Hirsch, Judith Ann Hitzeman, Jean Walter Ho, Hon Hing Homaidan, Fadia Rafic Hong, Suk Ki Hornung, David Eugene Horvath, Steven Michael Houghton, Charles Joseph Howell, Barbara Jane Hubbard, John Castleman Hubbard, John Edward Iden, Charles R Inomata, Akira Isaacson, Robert Lee Isseroff, Hadar Jackson, Andrew D, Jr Jacoby, Jean Jakway, Jacqueline Sinks Jalife, Jose Janauer, Gilbert E Johnson, Arnold Johnson, Marie-Louise T Johnson, Roger A Jones, Susan Muriel Jung, Chan Yong Kaley, Gabor Kamm, Donald E Kanter, Gerald Sidney Kaplan, Ann Esther Kaplan, Ehud Kaplan, Martin L Karmali, Rashida A Karpatkin, Simon Karr, James Presby Kashin, Philip Kavaler, Frederic Kirchberger, Madeleine Koester, John D Koizumi, Kiyomi
Kow, Lee-Ming Kraus, Shirley Ruth Kriebel, Mahlon E Lalezari, Parviz Laragh, John Henry Lippes, Jack LoBue, Joseph Lockshin, Richard Ansel Loeb, John Nichols Loegering, Daniel John Lundgren, Claes Erik Gunnar McKean, Henry P Maitra, Subir R Maturo, Joseph Martin, III Michielli, Donald Warren Miller, Mark Jonathan Scott Minatoya, Hiroaki Mirand, Edwin Albert Mizejewski, Gerald Jude Morris, Thomas Wilde Mozell, Maxwell Mark Murrish, David Earl Nagler, Arnold Leon Natke, Ernest, Jr Neidle, Enid Anne Nieman, Gary Frank Paganelli, Charles Victor Pappas, George Stephen Pearl, William Pendergast, David R Pentyala, Srinivas Narasimha Pereira, Martin Rodrigues Pierson, Richard Norris, Jr Pilkington, Lou Ann Poston, Hugh Arthur Prestwidge, Kathleen Joyce Pruitt, Nancy L Purandare, Yeshwant K Quaroni, Andrea Ramazzotto, Louis John Rasweiler, John Jacob, IV Rayson, Barbara M Risley, Michael Samuel Rockwood, William Philip Rosendorff, Clive Rosenthal, William S Sachs, John Richard Satir, Birgit H Scheuer, James Schneider, Bruce Solomon Schneiweiss, Jeannette W Schreiber, Sidney S Schwartz, Irving Leon Shrager, Peter George Shreeve, Walton Wallace Siegel, Irwin Michael Smith, Ora Kingsley Socolar, Sidney Joseph Spoor, Ryk Peter Spotnitz, Henry Michael Stoner, Larry Clinton Sullivan, W(alter) James Susca, Louis Anthony Taub, Mary L Tedeschi, Henry Ter Kuile, Benno Herman Trimble, Mary Ellen Tullson, Peter C Tunik, Bernard D Turinsky, Jiri Van der Kloot, William George Van Liew, Judith Bradford Vassalle, Mario Volavka, Jan Wallenstein, Martin Cecil Wasserman, Robert Harold Weiner, Richard Weinstein, Harel Williams, Marshall Henry, Jr Windhager, Erich E Wittenberg, Beatrice A Wittenberg, Jonathan B Wittner, Murray Wolf, Robert Lawrence Wolin, Michael Stuart Yao, Alice C York, James Lester Ziegler, Frederick Dixon Zucker, Marjorie Bass NORTH CAROLINA Adler, Kenneth B Amen, Ralph DuWayne Anderson, John Joseph Baxter Arendshorst, William John Argenzio, Robert Alan Barrett, Richard John Barrow, Emily Mildred Stacy Bawden, James Wyatt Bennett, Peter Brian
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Blanchard, Susan M Blum, Jacob Joseph Boyarsky, Saul Brodish, Alvin Brosnihan, K Bridget Bull, Leonard Seth Crenshaw, Miles Aubrey Curtin, Terrence M Dohm, Gerald Lynis Eastin, William Clarence, Jr Ennis, Ella Gray Wilson Faust, Robert Gilbert Ferrario, Carlos Maria Finn, Arthur Leonard Fritz, George Richard, Jr Ganley, Oswald Harold Garrett, Ruby Joyce Burriss Glower, Donald D, Jr Gutknecht, John William Hackney, Anthony C Hadley, Neil F Hayek, Dean Harrison Hill, Ronald Stewart Hofmann, Lorenz M Hutchins, Phillip Michael Jobsis, Frans Frederik Kasbekar, Dinkar Kashinath Kelleher, Dennis L Lazarus, Lawrence H Lenhard, James M Lieberman, Edward Marvin Longmuir, Ian Stewart Louie, Dexter Stephen Menhinick, Edward Fulton Mikat, Eileen M Miller, Inglis J, Jr Mills, Elliott Morse, Roy E Mouw, David Richard Murdock, Harold Russell Noe, Frances Elsie Pallotta, Barry S Perl, Edward Roy Proffit, William R Ramp, Warren Kibby Robinson, Jerry Allen Robison, Odis Wayne Rose, James C Russell, Raymond Alvin Sargent, Frank Dorrance Schmidt-Nielsen, Knut Shinkman, Paul G Smith, Thomas Lowell Somjen, George G Swan, Algernon Gordon Thurber, Robert Eugene Townes, Mary McLean Tucker, Vance Alan Van Horn, Diane Lillian Vogel, Steven Waugh, William Howard Welsch, Frank White, Fred Newton Wiggers, Harold Carl Wolgemuth, Richard Lee Wooles, Wallace Ralph Yonce, Lloyd Robert Zauner, Christian Walter Zechman, Frederick William, Jr NORTH DAKOTA Brumleve, Stanley John Davison, Kenneth Lewis Gerst, Jeffery William Gordon, Dennis T Joshi, Madhusudan Shankarrao Lukaski, Henry Charles Saari, Jack Theodore OHIO Adams, Walter C Adragna, Norma C Appert, Hubert Ernest Banks, Robert O Banwell, John G Barr, Harry L Bhattacharya, Amar Nath Bhattacharya, Amit Biersner, Robert John Billings, Charles Edgar, Jr Brand, Paul Hyman Brown, Arthur Morton Budd, Geoffrey Colin Burns, Elizabeth Mary Cerroni, Rose E Clark, David Lee Cooke, Helen Joan Dujardin, Jean-Pierre L Ely, Daniel Lee Faiman, Charles Ferguson, Marion Lee
Fox, Joan Elizabeth Bothwell Freed, James Melvin Friedlander, Ira Ray Fry, Donald Lewis Geha, Alexander Salim Gomez-Cambronero, Julian Greenwald, Lewis Grossie, James Allen Grupp, Gunter Grupp, Ingrid L Hageman, Gilbert Robert Hall, Philip Wells, III Handwerger, Stuart Hanson, Kenneth Marvin Hassler, Craig Reinhold Horseman, Nelson Douglas Hoshiko, Tomuo Howell, John N Humphrey, Patricia H Jamasbi, Roudabeh J Jones, Richard Dell Jones, Stephen Wallace Jung, Dennis William Kemph, John Patterson Khairallah, Philip Asad Kirby, Albert Charles Kmetec, Emil Philip Knox, Francis Stratton, III Krontiris-Litowitz, Johanna Kaye Kunz, Albert L Landmesser, Lynn Therese Lauf, Peter Kurt Leventis, Nicholas Levy, Matthew Nathan Lipsky, Joseph Albin Lustick, Sheldon Irving McGrady, Angele Vial Macht, Martin Benzyl Maguire, Michael Ernest Maron, Michael Brent Martin, Paul Joseph Meserve, Lee Arthur Metting, Patricia J Naito, Herbert K Nathan, Paul Neiman, Gary Scott Nelson, Karl Marcus Newman, Howard Abraham Ira Nielson, Read R Noyes, David Holbrook Nussbaum, Noel Sidney Olson, Lynne E Patil, Popat N Paul, Lawrence Thomas Paul, Richard Jerome Peterjohn, Glenn William Phipps, Roger John Rakowski, Robert F Reiser, Peter Jacob Robbins, David O Rudy, Yoram Saiduddin, Syed Scarpa, Antonio Senturia, Jerome B(asil) Sperelakis, Nicholas Stokes, Robert Mitchell Stone, Kathleen Sexton Strohl, Kingman P Stuesse, Sherry Lynn Sutherland, James McKenzie Thomson, Dale S Walenga, Ronald W Webb, Paul Paine Wideman, Cyrilla Helen Wilson, James Albert Wilson, Kenneth Glade Wood, Galen Theodore Wood, Jackie Dale Wright, Francis Stuart Wright, George Joseph OKLAHOMA Barron, Kirk W Beames, Calvin G, Jr Blair, Robert William Bogenschutz, Robert Parks Cooper, Richard Grant Cox, Beverley Lenore Cruz, J R DeLacerda, Fred G Gan, Rong Zhu Harrison, Aix B Higgins, E Arnold Houlihan, Rodney T Johnson, Becky Beard Lamb, Peter James Lovallo, William Robert McDonald, Leslie Ernest Maton, Paul Nicholas Muneer, Razia Sultana
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 173 Olson, Robert Leroy O’Rear, Edgar Allen, III Oyler, J Mack Richman, Michael B Rock, Paul Bernard Shirley, Barbara Anne Thomas, Sarah Nell Tomasek, James J Whinnery, James Elliott Wickham, M Gary Wood, Harold Sinclair OREGON Anderson, Debra F Bennett, Robert M Boda, James Marvin Chilgren, John Douglas Crawshaw, Larry Ingram Dawson, David Charles Debons, Albert Frank Dejmal, Roger Kent Faber, Jan Job Hardt, Alfred Black He, Guo-Wei Hermsmeyer, Ralph Kent Hillman, Stanley Severin Hohimer, A Roger Hoskins, Dale Douglas Jarvis, Richard S Johnson, Larry Reidar Keyes, Jack Lynn Mela-Riker, Leena Marja Morrison, Shaun Francis Rampone, Alfred Joseph Resko, John A Romanovsky, Andrej Alexandrovich Rutten, Michael John Smith, Charles Welstead Smith, M Susan Stones, Robert C Tanz, Ralph Van Hassel, Henry John Von Dreele, Margaret M Weimar, Virginia Lee Yatvin, Milton B PENNSYLVANIA Agersborg, Helmer Pareli Kjerschow, Jr Agus, Zalman S Ambromovage, Anne M Angelakos, Evangelos Theodorou Anthony, Adam Armstead, William M Armstrong, Clay M Baechler, Charles Albert Barone, Frank Carmen Becker, Anthony J, Jr Benton, Allen William Bianchi, Carmine Paul Bond, Judith S Borle, Andre Bernard Brobeck, John Raymond Buskirk, Elsworth Robert Butler, Thomas Michael Civan, Mortimer M Coburn, Ronald F Cox, Robert Harold Cristofalo, Vincent Joseph Cutler, Winnifred Berg DeBias, Domenic Anthony Demarest, Jeffrey R Detweiler, David Kenneth De Weer, Paul Joseph DiPasquale, Gene Dodgson, Susanna Jane Doghramji, Karl Dowell, Russell Thomas Drees, John Allen Driska, Steven P Edwards, McIver Williamson, Jr English, Leigh Howard Fawley, John Philip Fenichel, Richard Lee Fischer, Grace Mae Fisher, Aron Baer Fishman, Alfred Paul Flickinger, George Latimore, Jr Forster, Robert E, II Fox, Karl Richard Freeman, Alan R Friedman, M H Gay, Carol Virginia Lovejoy Gee, William Goldberg, Martin Goldman, Yale E Greene, Charlotte Helen Grego, Nicholas John Hageman, William E Hammerstedt, Roy H Hartman, Arthur Dalton
Hasler, Marilyn Jean Heaslip, Richard Joseph Henderson, George Richard Herbison, Gerald J Hitner, Henry William Holliday, Charles Walter Idell-Wenger, Jane Arlene Jefferson, Leonard Shelton Johnson, Ernest Walter Kamon, Eliezer Kauffman, Gordon Lee, Jr Kenney, William Lawrence Knuttgen, Howard G Kovach, Arisztid G B Lahiri, Sukhamay Langan, William Bernard Lentini, Eugene Alfred Anthony Levin, Sidney Seamore Levine, Elliot Myron Ling, Gilbert Ning Loeb, Alex Lewis Lynch, Peter Robin Magno, Michael Gregory Mashaly, Magdi Mohamed Meriney, Stephen D Michelson, Eric L Miles, Daniel S Minsker, David Harry Mir, Ghulam Nabi Moore, E(arl) Neil Morgan, Howard E Mortimore, Glenn Edward Neff, William H Negro-Vilar, Andres F Peachey, Lee DeBorde Pegg, Anthony Edward Pelleg, Amir Piscitelli, Joseph Pitkow, Howard Spencer Pitt, Bruce R Polgar, George Post, Robert Lickely Puri, Rajinder N Rattan, Satish Reibel-Shinfeld, Diane Karen Reinking, Larry Norman Reiser, H Joseph Roberts, Shepherd Robishaw, Janet D Rolls, Barbara J Rosenfeld, Leonard M Russell, John McCandless Salama, Guy Salzberg, Brian Matthew Sammak, Paul J Sather, Bryant Thomas Schauer, Richard C Senft, Joseph Philip Shaffer, Thomas Hillard Shiau, Yih-Fu Siegfried, John Barton Siegman, Marion Joyce Spear, Joseph Francis Sudia, Theodore William Tansy, Martin F Taylor, Paul M Thomas, Steven P Torres, Joseph Charles Trainer, David Gibson Tuma, Ronald F Upton, G Virginia Vagnucci, Anthony Hillary Waterhouse, Barry D Watrous, James Joseph Weber, Annemarie Weisz, Judith Wesson, Laurence Goddard, Jr Whitfield, Carol F(ay) Wickersham, Edward Walker Winegrad, Saul Wolf, Stewart George, Jr Woychik, John Henry Zabara, Jacob Zavodni, John J RHODE ISLAND Constantine, Herbert Patrick Dolyak, Frank Dowben, Robert Morris Famiglietti, Edward Virgil, Jr Goldstein, Leon Harrison, Robert William Hill, Robert Benjamin Jackson, Donald Cargill Marshall, Jean McElroy Wing, Rena R SOUTH CAROLINA Brodoff, Bernard Noah Cooper, George, IV Cromer, Jerry Haltiwanger
174 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Fairbanks, Gilbert Wayne Flemister, Launcelot Johnson Hays, Ruth Lanier Horres, Charles Russell, Jr Hughes, Buddy Lee Katz, Sidney Kinard, Fredrick William Leonard, Walter Raymond Pharr, Pamela Northington Pivorun, Edward Broni Runey, Gerald Luther Sias, Fred R, Jr Smiley, James Watson Watson, Philip Donald Wheeler, Alfred Portius Wheeler, Darrell Deane Wolf, Matthew Bernard Woodmansee, Donald Ernest SOUTH DAKOTA Diggins-Hutcheson, Maureen Rita Dillon, Raymond Donald Goodman, Barbara Eason Hietbrink, Bernard Edward Schlenker, Evelyn Heymann Schramm, Mary Arthur TENNESSEE Ahokas, Robert A Bagby, Roland Mohler Banerjee, Mukul Ranjan Beard, James David Beth, Albert H Coburn, Corbett Benjamin, Jr Cook, John Samuel Corbin, Jack David Coulson, Patricia Bunker Daniel, Joseph Car, Jr Davis, William James De Felice, Louis John Dix, John Willard Friesinger, Gottlieb Christian Fry, Richard Jeremy Michael Ginski, John Martin Groer, Maureen Hall, Hugh David Hardman, Joel G Harris, Thomas R(aymond) Johnson, Leonard Roy Joyner, William Lyman Kant, Kenneth James Kao, Race Li-Chan Kono, Tetsuro Lawrence, William Homer Leffler, Charles William Liles, James Neil McGuinness, Owen P Mahajan, Satish Chander Manley, Emmett S, Jr Manthey, Arthur Adolph Meng, H C Moses, Henry A Neff, Robert Jack Park, Charles Rawlinson Rasch, Robert Robert, Timothy Albert Rowe, Brian Peter Sander, Linda Dian Schneider, Edward Greyer Share, Leonard Stahlman, Mildred Steen, R Grant Stiles, Robert Neal Thomason, Donald Brent Van Middlesworth, Lester Williams, Carole A Wiser, Cyrus Wymer Wondergem, Robert Wood, William Booth Woods, Alvin Edwin Zemel, Michael Barry TEXAS Allen, Julius Cadden Allison, Robert Dean Angelides, Kimon Jerry Armstrong, George Glaucus, Jr Baker, Lee Edward Baker, Robert David Barrow, Robert E Baumgardner, F Wesley Bazer, Fuller Warren Bishop, Jack Garland Bishop, Vernon S Blomqvist, Carl Gunnar Bottoms, Gerald Doyle Bristol, John Richard Brock, Tommy A Brodwick, Malcolm Stephen Buderer, Melvin Charles Burggren, Warren William Burns, John Mitchell
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Burns, John W Burwen, Susan Jo Butcher, Reginald William Butler, Bruce David Byrne, John Howard Campbell, Bonnalie Oetting Carnes, David Lee, Jr Castracane, V Daniel Castro, Gilbert Anthony Clark, James Henry Convertino, Victor Anthony Csaky, Tihamer Zoltan Dietlein, Lawrence Frederick Dill, Russell Eugene Dyck, Walter Peter Eddy, Carlton Anthony Elizondo, Reynaldo S Elks, Martha Louise Fife, William Paul Fishman, Harvey Morton Fletcher, John Lynn Franklin, Thomas Doyal, Jr Frishman, Laura J(ean) Gibson, Quentin Howieson Glantz, Raymon M Gothelf, Bernard Granger, Harris Joseph Green, Gary Miller Grundy, Scott Montgomery Guentherman, Robert Henry Guo, Yan-Shi Hall, Charles Eric Harrison, Frank Hazlewood, Carlton Frank Heath, James Edward Herd, James Alan Herlihy, Jeremiah Timothy Hettinger, Deborah D R Hoage, Terrell Rudolph Holly, Frank Joseph Horne, Francis R Humphrey, Ronald DeVere Ivy, John L James, Harold Lee Jaweed, Mazher Johnson, John Marshall Johnson, Robert Lee Jones, Carl E Jordan, Paul H, Jr Kalu, Dike Ndukwe Keeley, Larry Lee Kellaway, Peter Koke, Joseph R Kraemer, Duane Carl Kraus-Friedmann, Naomi Krise, George Martin Krock, Larry Paul Kronenberg, Richard Samuel Kuna, Samuel Kylstra, Johannes Arnold Leach-Huntoon, Carolyn S Leroy, Robert Frederick Lewis, Simon Andrew Lichtenberger, Lenard Michael Lipton, James Matthew Little, Perry L Loftus, Joseph P, Jr Loubser, Paul Gerhard Lutherer, Lorenz O McCarter, Roger John Moore McCarthy, John Lawrence, Jr McGrath, James Joseph Maclean, Graeme Stanley Masoro, Edward Joseph Maxwell, Leo C Meininger, Gerald A Miller, Thomas Allen Moldenhauer, Ralph Roy Montgomery, Edward Harry Mukherjee, Amal Musgrave, F Story O’Brien, Larry Joe Ordway, George A Orem, John Poenie, Martin Francis Porter, John Charles Pratt, David R Preslock, James Peter Raven, Peter Bernard Reuss, Luis Rogers, Walter Russell Rosborough, John Paul Sallee, Verney Lee Sant’Ambrogio, Giuseppe Sarna, Sushil K Schrank, Auline Raymond Schwalm, Fritz Ekkehardt Shepherd, Albert Pitt, Jr Siler-Khodr, Theresa M
Simmons, David J Slack, Jim Marshall Smatresk, Neal Joseph Smith, Thomas Caldwell Sordahl, Louis A Srebro, Richard Sybers, Harley D Szilagyi, Julianna Elaine Talmage, Roy Van Neste Tardif, Suzette Davis Taurog, Alvin Taylor, Alan Neil Templeton, Gordon Huffine Thompson, James Charles Traber, Daniel Lee Triano, John Joseph Valentich, John David Vanatta, John Crothers, III Ward, Walter Frederick Wauquier, Albert Weisbrodt, Norman William Weitlauf, Harry Widner, William Richard Wildenthal, Kern Williams, Fred Eugene Williams, Robert Sanders Williams, W Jon-Allan Wills, Nancy Kay Wilson, Everett D Wilson, Forest Ray, II Wong, Brendan So Wright, Kenneth C Young, Margaret Claire UTAH Bentley, Barbara Lee Bloxham, Don Dee Chien, Yongwei Conlee, Robert Keith Graff, Darrell Jay Heninger, Richard Wilford Hibbs, John Burnham Jaussi, August Wilhelm Johnston, Stephen Charles Kuida, Hiroshi Parkin, James Lamar Renzetti, Attilio D, Jr Sanders, Raymond Thomas Sernka, Thomas John Sharp, Joseph C(ecil) Stringham, Reed Millington, Jr Walker, John Lawrence, Jr Wardell, Joe Russell, Jr Warner, Homer R Woodbury, John Walter VERMONT Alpert, Norman Roland Bates, Jason H T Bevan, Rosemary D Davison, John (Amerpohl) Foss, Donald C Gennari, F John Hajdu, Stephen Halpern, William Heinrich, Bernd Hendley, Edith Di Pasquale Johnson, Robert Eugene Low, Robert Burnham McCrorey, Henry Lawrence Mulieri, Berthann Scubon Mulieri, Louis A Nye, Robert Eugene, Jr Parsons, Rodney Lawrence Travis, Randall Howard VIRGINIA Baker, Donald Granville Baumgarten, Clive M Beach, James M Biber, Thomas U L Boadle-Biber, Margaret Clare Bornmann, Robert Clare Bowman, Edward Randolph Briggs, Fred Norman Brobst, Donald Albert Chevalier, Robert Louis Connors, Alfred F, Jr De Long, Chester Wallace Edwards, Leslie Erroll Gewirtz, David A Gourley, Desmond Robert Hugh Hart, Jayne Thompson Hinton, Barry Thomas Howards, Stuart S Howes, Cecil Edgar Hundley, Louis Reams Kalimi, Mohammed Yahya Kaul, Sanjiv Khraibi, Ali A Kimbrough, Theo Daniel, Jr Knight, James William
Kontos, Hermes A Kutchai, Howard C Leighton, Alvah Theodore, Jr Lincicome, David Richard McCormick, Kathleen Ann McNabb, Roger Allen Maio, Domenic Anthony Makhlouf, Gabriel Michel Menaker, Michael Mengebier, William Louis Murphy, Richard Alan Pepe, Gerald Joseph Petri, William Henry, III Poland, James Leroy Price, Steven Richmond, Isabelle Louise Ridgway, Ellis Branson Rochester, Dudley Fortescue Rosenblum, William I Saacke, Richard George Scanlon, Patrick Francis Sellers, Cletus Miller, Jr Somlyo, Andrew Paul Stillwell, Edgar Feldman Suter, Daniel B Swain, David P Szabo, Gabor Tombes, Averett S Tuttle, Jeremy Ballou Van Krey, Harry P Walsh, Scott Wesley Watlington, Charles Oscar Wei, Enoch Ping Weltman, Arthur Wilson, John Drennan Witorsch, Raphael Jay Wood, George Marshall WASHINGTON Akers, Thomas Kenny Bassingthwaighte, James B Blinks, John Rogers Bredahl, Edward Arlan Burnell, James McIndoe Campbell, Kenneth B Catterall, William A Detwiler, Peter Benton Dickhoff, Walton William Feigl, Eric O Free, Michael John Gale, Charles C, Jr Gellert, Ronald J Glomset, John A Gordon, Albert McCague Hanegan, James L Hegyvary, Csaba Heinle, Donald Roger Hille, Bertil Hornbein, Thomas F Kaplan, Alex Karp, Laurence Edward Karr, Reynold Michael, Jr Kehl, Theodore H Kelly, William Albert Kenagy, George James Kenney, Nancy Jane Kent, Joseph C(han) King, Mary-Claire Kingston, John Maurice Kirschner, Leonard Burton Koenig, Jane Quinn Matlock, Daniel Budd Morse, John Thomas Patton, Harry Dickson Phillips, Richard Dean Plisetskaya, Erika Michael Pollack, Gerald H Porter, Charles Warren Rowell, Loring B Sandler, Harold Scher, Allen Myron Simpson, David Patten Stien, Howard M Stirling, Charles E Su, Judy Ya-Hwa Lin Taylor, Eugene M Towe, Arnold Lester Went, Hans Adriaan White, Ronald Jerome Wood, Donald Eugene Woods, Stephen Charles WEST VIRGINIA Alway, Stephen Edward Aulick, Louis H Baylis, Christine Castranova, Vincent Cochrane, Robert Lowe Dailey, Robert Arthur Franz, Gunter Norbert Hedge, George Albert
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Larson, Gary Eugene Lindsay, Hugh Alexander Saba, Thomas Maron Sherwood, Lauralee Stauber, William Taliaferro WISCONSIN Armentano, Louis Ernst Atkinson, Richard L, Jr Bass, Paul Bittar, Evelyn Edward Bosnjak, Zeljko J Brazy, Peter C Brittain, David B Brooks, Jack Carlton Brugge, John F Buss, Daryl Dean Carlson, Stanley David Cartee, Gregory D Centonze, Victoria E Clifford, Philip S Colas, Antonio E Condon, Robert Edward Conhaim, Robert L Cowley, Allen Wilson, Jr Craig, Elizabeth Anne Czuprynski, Charles Joseph Dawson, Christopher A Ebert, Thomas Jay Effros, Richard Matthew First, Neal L Forster, Hubert Vincent Fournelle, Thomas Albert Gaspard, Kathryn Jane Graziano, Frank M Hall, Kent D Harder, David Rae Hardman, Harold Francis Hokin-Neaverson, Mabel Holden, James Edward Kampine, John P Kleinman, Jack G Klitgaard, Howard Maynard Kochan, Robert George Lang, Ivan Marshall Li, Xiao Feng Lombard, Julian H MacDonald, Michael J Macintyre, Bruce Alexander Madden, Jane A Meisner, Lorraine Faxon Moss, Richard L Olsen, Ward Alan Osborn, Jeffrey L Pace, Marvin M Plotka, Edward Dennis Porth, Carol J Rabinowitz, Paul H Rainville, David Paul Reddan, William Gerald Rickaby, David A Rieselbach, Richard Edgar Roman, Richard J Sheldahl, Lois Marie Smith, Curtis Alan Smith, Luther Michael Smith, Milton Reynolds Snyder, Ann C Snyder, Virginia Stowe, David F Terry, Leon Cass Thibodeau, Gary A Wainger, Stephen Wen, Sung-Feng PUERTO RICO Blagburn, Jonathan De Mello, W Carlos Fernandez-Repollet, Emma D Garcia-Castro, Ivette Santos-Martinez, Jesus ALBERTA Baumber, John Scott Beatty, David Delmar Birdsell, Dale Carl Cheeseman, Christopher Ian Cooper, Keith Edward Cottle, Walter Henry Doornenbal, Hubert Frank, George Barry Henderson, Ruth McClintock MacIntosh, Brian Robert Mears, Gerald John Pang, Peter Kai To Thomas, Norman Randall Veale, Warren Lorne BRITISH COLUMBIA Bates, David Vincent Belton, Peter Bressler, Bernard Harvey Cramer, Carl Frederick
Cynader, Max Sigmund Dorchester, John Edmund Carleton Hahn, Peter Keeler, Ralph Ledsome, John R Lioy, Franco McLennan, Hugh Palaty, Vladimir Perks, Anthony Manning Phillips, John Edward Quastel, D M J Sanders, Harvey David Webber, William A Wong, Norman L M MANITOBA Carter, Stefan A Chernick, Victor Dandy, James William Trevor Dhalla, Naranjan Singh Gaskell, Peter Gerber, George Hilton Jordan, Larry Kepron, Wayne Lautt, Wilfred Wayne Moorhouse, John A Naimark, Arnold Stephens, Newman Lloyd Ye, Jian Younes, Magdy K Zahradka, Peter NEW BRUNSWICK Cowan, F Brian M Saunders, Richard Lee NEWFOUNDLAND Mookerjea, Sailen Payton, Brian Wallace NOVA SCOTIA Armour, John Andrew Cook, Robert Harry Dolphin, Peter James Freeman, Harry Cleveland Guernsey, Duane L Howlett, Susan Ellen Marshall, William Smithson Wong, Alan Yau Kuen ONTARIO Ackles, Kenneth Norman Atwood, Harold Leslie Barclay, Jack Kenneth Buick, Fred, Jr Campbell, Edward J Moran Cummins, W(illiam) Raymond Cunningham, David A De Bold, Adolfo J DesMarais, Andre Dirks, John Herbert Downie, Harry G Farrar, John Keith Fiser, Paul S(tanley) Fraser, Donald Froese, Alison Barbara Frost, Barrie James George, John Caleekal Girvin, John Patterson Grayson, John Grinstein, Sergio Groom, Alan Clifford Harding, Paul George Richard Harrison, Robert Victor Hoffman-Goetz, Laurie Hoffstein, Victor Huang, Bing Shaun Jacobson, Stuart Lee Jenkins, David John Anthony Johnston, Miles Gregory Jones, Douglas L Karmazyn, Morris Kinson, Gordon A Kooh, Sang Whay Kraicer, Jacob Kvietys, Peter R Leenen, Frans H H Lefcoe, Neville Logothetopoulos, J Lynn, Denis Heward Machin, J Mercer, Paul Frederick Morris, Catherine Elizabeth Norwich, Kenneth Howard O’Hea, Eugene Kevin Phillipson, Eliot Asher Philogene, Bernard J R Poznansky, Mark Joab Rakusan, Karel Josef Roslycky, Eugene Bohdan Roth, Rene Romain Sajeev, John Sen, Amar Kumar Shah, Bhagwan G
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 175 Shephard, Roy Jesse Sirek, Anna Sirek, Otakar Victor Stinson, Michael Roy Sun, Anthony Mein-Fang Taylor, Albert William Veliky, Ivan Alois Vranic, Mladen Weaver, Lynne C Wellman, Angela Myra Wood, Gordon Walter Younglai, Edward Victor Zimmerman, Arthur Maurice QUEBEC Anand-Srivastava, Madhu Bala Barcelo, Raymond Bergeron, Michel Billette, Jacques Bolte, Edouard Briere, Normand Bukowiecki, Ludwik J Burgess, John Herbert Cabanac, Michel J C Capek, Radan Castellucci, Vincent F Collier, Brian Cruess, Richard Leigh De Champlain, Jacques DeRoth, Laszlo Digby, Peter Saki Bassett Duan, Jianmin Dufour, Jacques John Dugal, Louis Paul Dunnigan, Jacques Frojmovic, Maurice Mony Goltzman, David Kapoor, Narinder N Lavoie, Jean-Marc Leblanc, Jacques Arthur Lemonde, Andre Milic-Emili, Joseph Mortola, Jacopo Prospero Murphy, Bruce Daniel Olivier, Andre Payet, Marcel Daniel Pearson Murphy, Beverley Elaine Polosa, Canio Ponka, Premysl Potvin, Pierre Ruiz-Petrich, Elena Schanne, Otto F Schwab, Andreas Josef Tenenhouse, Harriet Susie Tremblay, Angelo Wolsky, Alexander SASAKATCHEWAN Sulakhe, Prakash Vinayak Thornhill, James Arthur Williams, Charles Melville OTHER COUNTRIES Almers, Wolfhard Barac-Nieto, Mario Barlow, Horace Basil Binder, Bernd R Bligh, John Braquet, Pierre G Bures, Jan Chertok, Robert Joseph Clamann, H Peter De Alba Martinez, Jorge Delahayes, Jean Denton, Derek Ashworth De Troyer, Andre Jules Dikstein, Shabtay Fawaz, George Gatz, Randall Neal Gjedde, Albert Gontier, Jean Roger Hall, Peter Hall, Peter Francis Hazeyama, Yuji Heglund, Norman C Heinz, Erich Hisada, Mituhiko Hollis, Theodore M Housmans, Philippe Robert H P Hummel, Thomas Huxley, Andrew (Fielding) Itiaba, Kibe Kawamura, Hiroshi King, Dorothy Wei (Cheng) Kordan, Herbert Allen Lai, Yih-Loong Lee, Chin Ok Lu, Guo-Wei McBroom, Marvin Jack Magee, Donal Francis Meli, Alberto L G Mezquita, Cristobal
Miller, Andrew Leitch Monos, Emil Nagel, Joachim Hans Randall, David John Reuter, Harald Rodahl, Kaare Sampson, Sanford Robert Schneider, Wolfgang Johann Schonbaum, Eduard Shiraki, Keizo Smolander, Martti Juhani Torun, Benjamin Tung, Che-Se Valencia, Mauro Eduardo Van Driessche, Willy Vane, John Robert Veicsteinas, Arsenio Ward, Susan A Watanabe, Yoshio Weidmann, Silvio Welty, Joseph D Whipp, Brian James Zapata, Patricio
Physiology, Plant ALABAMA Beyl, Carla C Biswas, Prosanto K Cherry, Joe H Gilliam, Charles Homer Henderson, James Henry Meriwether Jones, Daniel David Jones, Jeanette Locy, Robert Donald O’Kelley, Joseph Charles Peterson, Curtis Morris Podila, Gopi Krishna Rogers, Hugo H, Jr Teyker, Robert Henry Weete, John Donald Whatley, Booker Tillman ALASKA Gough, Larry Phillips Stekoll, Michael Steven ARIZONA Cellarius, Richard Andrew Day, Thomas Arthur Erickson, Eric Herman, Jr Fox, Carl Alan Glenn, Edward Perry Guinn, Gene Hammond, H David Hendrix, Donald Louis Hull, Herbert Mitchell Katterman, Frank Reinald Hugh Kimball, Bruce Arnold Larkins, Brian Allen Leonard, Robert Thomas McDaniel, Robert Gene Mellor, Robert Sydney O’Leary, James William Reid, Charles Phillip Patrick Ronco, Frank, Jr Showers, William Broze, Jr Towill, Leslie Ruth Trelease, Richard Norman Upchurch, Robert Phillip Verbeke, Judith Ann Wilson-Fowler, Dona Jane Wright, Daniel Craig ARKANSAS Einert, Alfred Erwin Lane, Forrest Eugene McMasters, Dennis Wayne Nickell, Louis G Oosterhuis, Derrick M Roberson, Ward Bryce Stewart, James McDonald Stutte, Charles A Turnipseed, Glyn D West, Charles Patrick Wickliff, James Leroy CALIFORNIA Addicott, Fredrick Taylor Anderson, Lars William James Arditti, Joseph Ashton, Floyd Milton Backus, Elaine Athene Bailey-Serres, Julia Baird, Lisa Morrison Baldy, Richard Wallace Bayer, David E Beevers, Harry Bell, Charles W Benson, Andrew Alm Bils, Robert F Bird, Harold L(eslie), Jr Blakely, Lawrence Mace Bledsoe, Caroline S
176 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Bledsoe, Caroline Shafer Bonner, Bruce Albert Bozak, Kristia R Bray, Elizabeth Ann Brecht, Patrick Ernest Breidenbach, Rowland William Briggs, Winslow Russell Buchanan, Bob Branch Campbell, Bruce Carleton Castelfranco, Paul Alexander Catlin, Peter Bostwick Chory, Joanne Chrispeels, Maarten Jan Christoffersen, Rolf Coggins, Charles William, Jr Conn, Eric Edward Cooper, James Burgess Corcoran, Mary Ritzel Corse, Joseph Walters Cronshaw, James Dalton, Francis Norbert Davis, Larry Alan Downing, Michael Richard Dugger, Willie Mack, Jr Duniway, John Mason Du Pont, Frances Marguerite Durzan, Donald John Eaks, Irving Leslie Elkin, Lynne Osman Epstein, Emanuel Erickson, Louis Carl Estermann, Eva Frances Field, Christopher Bower Finkle, Bernard Joseph Fork, David Charles Fosket, Donald Elston Fuller, Glenn Gerwick, Ben Clifford, III Grantz, David Arthur Gray, Reed Alden Grieve, Catherine Macy Grimes, Donald Wilburn Grossenbacher, Karl A(lbert) Grover, Scott David Haard, Norman F Hall, Anthony Elmitt Haxo, Francis Theodore Hayes, Alice Bourke Heath, Robert Louis Hess, Charles Hess, F Dan Hewitt, Allan A Hirsch, Ann Mary Holm-Hansen, Osmund Howe, George Franklin Hsiao, Theodore Ching-Teh Huang, Anthony Hwoon Chung Hurkman, William James Jacobson, Louis Johnson, Kenneth Duane Jones, Russell Lewis Jordan, Lowell Stephen Kader, Adel Abdel Kester, Dale Emmert Ketellapper, Hendrik Jan Kliewer, Walter Mark Koehler, Don Edward Kozlowski, Theodore Thomas Labanauskas, Charles K Labavitch, John Marcus Libby, William John, Jr Liebhardt, William C Lin, Chentao Lipton, Werner Jacob Long, Sharon Rugel Loomis, Robert Simpson Lovatt, Carol Jean Lovelace, C James Lucas, William John Lyons, James Martin MacDonald, James Douglas McNairn, Robert Blackwood Madore, Monica Agnes Martineau, Belinda M Melis, Anastasios Merchant, Sabeeha Mikkelsen, Duane Soren Morris, Leonard Leslie Murashige, Toshio Neel, James William Nevins, Donald James Ngo, That Tjien Nieman, Richard Hovey Nobel, Park S Norlyn, Jack David Norris, Robert Francis Nothnagel, Eugene Alfred Oechel, Walter C Ow, David Wing
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Park, Roderic Bruce Percival, Frank William Phinney, Bernard Orrin Pierce, Wayne Stanley Porter, Clark Alfred Powers, Robert Field Pratt, Harlan Kelley Purves, William Kirkwood Rappaport, Lawrence Ray, Peter Martin Rayle, David Lee Rendig, Victor Vernon Ritenour, Gary Lee Roberts, Stephen Winston Romani, Roger Joseph Rubatzky, Vincent E Ryugo, Kay Sacher, Robert Francis Sachs, Roy M Saltveit, Mikal Endre Sayre, Robert Newton Schieferstein, Robert Harold Shugarman, Peter Melvin Silberstein, Otmar Otto Somerville, Christopher Roland Sommer, Noel Frederick Sparks, Steven Richard Stemler, Alan James Stetler, David Albert Stocking, Clifford Ralph Stone, Edward Curry Taiz, Lincoln Tanada, Takuma Terry, Norman Thornton, Robert Melvin Ting, Irwin Peter Tobin, Elaine Munsey Uriu, Kiyoto Vanderhoef, Larry Neil Vinters, Harry Valdis Vreman, Hendrik Jan Wallace, Arthur Weatherspoon, Charles Phillip Weaver, Ellen Cleminshaw Weimberg, Ralph Wiley, Lorraine Wilkins, Harold Willemsen, Roger Wayne Wu, Jia-Hsi Wyse, Roger Earl Yamaguchi, Masatoshi Zavala, Maria Elena COLORADO Alford, Donald Kay Barney, Charles Wesley Bonde, Erik Kauffmann Eley, James H Hanan, Joe John Hendrix, John Edwin Holm, David Garth Kaufmann, Merrill R McChesney, James Dewey Musselman, Robert Carl Ross, Cleon Walter Ryan, Michael G Schweizer, Edward E Seibert, Michael Sowell, John Basil Staehelin, Lucas Andrew Storey, Richard Drake Stushnoff, Cecil Wallner, Stephen John Workman, Milton CONNECTICUT Ahrens, John Frederick Ashton, Peter Mark Shaw Berkowitz, Gerald A Berlyn, Graeme Pierce Crain, Richard Cullen Galston, Arthur William Geballe, Gordon Theodore Gent, Martin Paul Neville Goldsmith, Mary Helen Martin Goodwin, Richard Hale Kennard, William Crawford Koning, Ross E Li, Yi Parker, Johnson Peterson, Richard Burnett Rother, Ana Slayman, Clifford L Stowe, Bruce Bernot Wargo, Philip Matthew Warren, Richard Scott Wetherell, Donald Francis Zelitch, Israel DELAWARE Beyer, Elmo Monroe, Jr Boyer, John Strickland
Bozarth, Gene Allen Giaquinta, Robert T Green, Jerome Greene, Richard Wallace Hodson, Robert Cleaves Lin, Willy Matlack, Albert Shelton Reasons, Kent M Reed, Hazell Riggleman, James Dale Seliskar, Denise Martha Wittenbach, Vernon Arie DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Allen, James Ralston Chen, H R Donaldson, Robert Paul Gordon, William Ransome Halstead, Thora Waters Keitt, George Wannamaker, Jr Littler, Mark Masterton McCully, Wayne Gunter Nicolson, Dan H Sloger, Charles Smith, Orrin Ernest Sulzman, Frank Michael FLORIDA Alberte, Randall Sheldon Albrigo, Leo Gene Ayers, Alvin Dearing Bausher, Michael George Beck, Gail Edwin Bennette, Jerry Mac Biggs, Robert Hilton Boss, Manley Leon Bowes, George Ernest Bryan, Herbert Harris Buslig, Bela Stephen Calvert, David Victor Campbell, Carl Walter Cantliffe, Daniel James Chen, Tsong Meng Cropper, Wendell Parker, Jr Datnoff, Lawrence E Davenport, Thomas Lee Dusky, Joan Agatha Fischler, Drake Anthony Fitzpatrick, George Fritz, George John Gilreath, James Preston Gould, John Michael Hall, Chesley Barker Haller, William T Hendrix, Floyd Fuller, Jr Homann, Peter H Huber, Donald John Jackson, William Thomas Karsten, Kenneth Stephen Kossuth, Susan Lee, David Webster Maynard, Donald Nelson Mecklenburg, Roy Albert Mullins, John Thomas Orgell, Wallace Herman Owens, Clarence Burgess Parsons, Lawrence Reed Radwan, Mohamed Ahmed Roberts, Donald Ray Ruelke, Otto Charles Sager, John Clutton Schroder, Vincent Nils Silverman, David Norman Sinclair, Thomas Russell Smith, Richard Clark Smith, Stephen Michael Steward, Kerry Kalen Stewart, Herbert Sweet, Haven C Thompson, Neal Philip Truscott, Frederick Herbert Vasil, Vimla Weigel, Russell C(ornelius), Jr Wells, Gary Neil West, Sherlie Hill Wheaton, Thomas Adair White, Timothy Lee Wilcox, Merrill Wilfret, Gary Joe Wilson, William Curtis Wiltbank, William Joseph Wutscher, Heinz Konrad Yelenosky, George GEORGIA Burns, Robert Emmett Dekazos, Elias Demetrios Donoho, Clive Wellington, Jr Duncan, Ronny Rush Hewlett, John David Knauft, David A McLaurin, Wayne Jefferson
Mixon, Aubrey Clifton Phatak, Sharad Chintaman Pressey, Russell Reger, Bonnie Jane Reilly, Charles Conrad Robinson, Margaret Chisolm Schmidt, Gregory Wayne Smith, Morris Wade Sommer, Harry Edward Vencill, William Keith Vines, Herbert Max Wood, Bruce Wade HAWAII Albert, Henrick Horst Bartholomew, Duane P De la Pena, Ramon Serrano Demanche, Edna Louise Fitch, Maureen Meiko Masuda Moore, Paul Harris Patterson, Gregory Matthew Leon Sakai, William Shigeru Skolmen, Roger Godfrey Sun, Samuel Sai-Ming Tanabe, Michael John Teramura, Alan Hiroshi Webb, David Thomas IDAHO Bowmer, Richard Glenn Dwelle, Robert Bruce Eberlein, Charlotte Kleinkopf, Gale Eugene Kochan, Walter J LeTourneau, Duane John Muzik, Thomas J Roberts, Lorin Watson Sojka, Robert E Spomer, George Guy Thill, Donald Cecil ILLINOIS Briskin, Donald Phillip Brown, Lindsay Dietrich Bujarski, Jozef Julian Chappell, Dorothy Field Chen, Shepley S Cordes, William Charles Dove, Lewis Dunbar Edwards, Harold Herbert Eskins, Kenneth Feder, Martin Elliott Galsky, Alan Gary Gardner, Harold Wayne Gassman, Merrill Loren Govindjee, M Hageman, Richard Harry Hanson, John Bernard Harper, James Eugene Harris, Leland Hauptmann, Randal Mark Heichel, Gary Harold Heller, Alfred Hesketh, J D Hinchman, Ray Richard Holbrook, Gabriel Peter Holt, Donald Alexander Huck, Morris Glen Leffler, Harry Rex Lippincott, Barbara Barnes Lippincott, James Andrew McCracken, Derek Albert Melhado, L(ouisa) Lee Ort, Donald Richard Pappelis, Aristotel John Player, Mary Anne Portis, Archie Ray, Jr Rebeiz, Constantin Anis Rinne, Robert W Ruddat, Manfred Sachs, Martin M Skirvin, Robert Michael Smiciklas, Kenneth Donald, II Splittstoesser, Walter E Spomer, Louis Arthur Stoller, Edward W Tindall, Donald R Weber, Evelyn Joyce Weidner, Terry Mohr Widholm, Jack Milton Williams, David James Wilson, Richard Hansel Yopp, John Herman INDIANA Alder, Edwin Francis Barr, Rita Bauman, Thomas Trost Bhattacharya, Pradeep Kumar Boyd, Frederick Mervin Brenneman, James Alden Bucholtz, Dennis Lee Castleberry, Ron M
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Chaney, William R Coolbaugh, Ronald Charles Crouch, Martha Louise Dilley, Richard Alan Dunkle, Larry D Foley, Michael Edward Gentile, Arthur Christopher Hammel, Harold Theodore Hangarter, Roger Paul Hodges, Thomas Kent Housley, Thomas Lee Keck, Robert William Lambert, Roger Gayle Manthey, John August Miller, Carlos Oakley Mitchell, Cary Arthur Nichols, Kenneth E Ockerse, Ralph Parkhurst, David Frank Polley, Lowell David Raveed, Dan Reazin, George Harvey, Jr Rhykerd, Charles Loren Ruesink, Albert William Schreiber, Marvin Mandel Smith, Charles Edward, Jr Stiller, Mary Louise Togasaki, Robert K Watson, Maxine Amanda Webb, Mary Alice Williams, James Lovon, Jr Wolt, Jeffrey Duaine Woodson, William Randolph Wright, William Leland IOWA Anderson, Irvin Charles Ausich, Rodney L Berg, Virginia Seymour Burris, Joseph Stephen Cavalieri, Anthony Joseph, II Chaplin, Michael H Czarnecki, David Bruce Fales, Steven Lewis Ford, Clark Fugier George, John Ronald Imsande, John Lillehoj, Eivind B Oliver, David John Pearce, Robert Brent Shibles, Richard Marwood Smith, Frederick George Stewart, Cecil R Svec, Leroy Vernon Tjostem, John Leander Wendel, Jonathan F Yager, Robert Eugene KANSAS Borchert, Rolf Coyne, Patrick Ivan Davis, Lawrence Clark Dawson, James Thomas Guikema, James Allen Jennings, Paul Harry Johnson, Lowell Boyden Kirkham, M B Knous, Ted R Murphy, John Joseph Murphy, Larry S Paulsen, Gary Melvin Toman, Frank R Wiest, Steven Craig Wong, Peter P KENTUCKY Bush, Lowell Palmer Dyar, James Joseph Harmet, Kenneth Herman Hiatt, Andrew Jackson Lacefield, Garry Dale Lasheen, Aly M Loughrin, John Hudson Roberts, Clarence Richard Wagner, George Joseph LOUISIANA Alam, Jawed Baker, John Bee, Jr Barber, John Threlfall Barnett, James P Benda, Gerd Thomas Alfred Bhatnagar, Deepak Board, James Ellery Carpenter, Stanley Barton Carter, Mason Carlton Cohn, Marc Alan Gosselink, James G Hough, Walter Andrew Jacks, Thomas Jerome Knowles, Francis Charles Longstreth, David J Lorio, Peter Leonce, Jr
Martin, Freddie Anthony Moore, Thomas Stephen, Jr Musgrave, Mary Elizabeth Rogers, Robert Larry Sasek, Thomas W Standifer, Leonides Calmet, Jr Stevenson, Enola L Triplett, Barbara Ann Yatsu, Lawrence Y MAINE Brawley, Susan Howard Eggert, Franklin Paul Laber, Larry Jackson Perry, Mary Jane Schwintzer, Christa Rose Thomas, Robert James Tjepkema, John Dirk MARYLAND Bandel, Vernon Allan Barnett, Neal Mason Britz, Steven J Bunce, James Arthur Butcher, Henry Clay, IV Chappelle, Emmett W Chitwood, David Joseph Christy, Alfred Lawrence Cleland, Charles Frederick Deitzer, Gerald (Francis) Falkenstein, Kathy Fay Foy, Charles Daley Freiberg, Samuel Robert French, Richard Collins Gantt, Elisabeth Gouin, Francis R Gross, Kenneth Charles Habermann, Helen M Herrett, Richard Allison Hill, Jane Virginia Foster Hirsh, Allen Gene Hruschka, Howard Wilbur Hurtt, Woodland Josephs, Melvin Jay Krauss, Robert Wallfar Krizek, Donald Thomas Liverman, James Leslie Long, James Delbert Margulies, Maurice Matthews, Benjamin F Miura, George Akio Mulchi, Charles Lee Owens, Lowell Davis Patterson, Glenn Wayne Rabson, Robert Racusen, Richard Harry Radin, John William Ramagopal, Subbanaidu Saunders, James Allen Shear, Cornelius Barrett Shropshire, Walter, Jr Simpson, Marion Emma Slocum, Robert Dale Smith, William Owen Steffens, George Louis Sterrett, John Paul St John, Judith Brook Sullivan, Joseph Hearst Sze, Heven Vigil, Eugene Leon Wang, Chien Yi Watada, Alley E Youle, Richard James Zacharius, Robert Marvin Zimmerman, Richard Hale MASSACHUSETTS Alpert, Peter Barker, Allen Vaughan Bazzaz, Maarib Bakri Beaty, Myron Holmes Bogorad, Lawrence Craker, Lyle E Dacey, John W H Devlin, Robert M DiLiddo, Rebecca McBride Feinleib, Mary Ella (Harman) Frederick Gruber, Sue Ellen Freeberg, John Arthur Gibbs, Martin Gruber, Peter Johannes Hepler, Peter Klock Holmes, Francis W(illiam) Howe, Kenneth Jesse Kamien, Ethel N Klein, Attila Otto Offner, Gwynneth Davies Orme-Johnson, William H Papastoitsis, Gregory Reid, Philip Dean Rivera, Ezequiel Ramirez Stern, Arthur Irving
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 177 Tattar, Terry Alan Thomas, Aubrey Stephen, Jr MICHIGAN Adams, Paul Allison Adler, John Henry Bukovac, Martin John Campbell, Wilbur Harold Christenson, Donald Robert Dennis, Frank George, Jr Dilley, David Ross Halloin, John McDonell Hare, Leonard N Henry, Egbert Winston Hough, Richard Anton Howell, Gordon Stanley, Jr Ikuma, Hiroshi Inselberg, Edgar Isleib, Donald Richard Johnston, Taylor Jimmie Kaufman, Peter Bishop Keegstra, Kenneth G Kende, Hans Janos Loescher, Wayne Harold McIntosh, Lee Nadler, Kenneth David Nooden, Larry Donald Preiss, Jack Putnam, Alan R Ries, Stanley K Schneider, Michael J Stein, Howard Jay Walton, Jonathan Dodgson Yocum, Conrad Schatte Zeevaart, Jan Adriaan Dingenis MINNESOTA Ahlgren, George E Andersen, Robert Neils Behrens, Richard Brenner, Mark Bushnell, William Rodgers Choe, Hyung Tae Crookston, Robert Kent Frenkel, Albert W Hackett, Wesley P Jonas, Herbert Klemer, Andrew Robert Kraft, Donald J Li, Pen H (Paul) Pratt, Douglas Charles Rehwaldt, Charles A Roshal, Jay Yehudie Silflow, Carolyn Dorothy Singer, Susan Rundell Smith, Lawrence Hubert Soulen, Thomas Kay Stadelmann, Eduard Joseph Sucoff, Edward Ira Sullivan, Timothy Paul Zeyen, Richard John MISSISSIPPI Bruns, Herbert Arnold Creech, Roy G Duke, Stephen Oscar Elmore, Carroll Dennis Friend, Alexander Lloyd Heatherly, Larry G Hoagland, Robert Edward Hodges, Harry Franklin Hodges, John Deavours Kubiske, Mark E Kurtz, Mark Edward McWhorter, Chester Gray Rajanna, Bettaiya Roark, Bruce (Archibald) Spiers, James Monroe Wills, Gene David MISSOURI Blevins, Dale Glenn Carpenter, Will Dockery Chowdhury, Ikbalur Rashid Donald, William Waldie Einhellig, Frank Arnold Fox, J Eugene Gay, Don Douglas George, Milon Fred Herman, Eliot Mark Houghton, John M Kohl, Daniel Howard Lambeth, Victor Neal LaMotte, Clifford Elton Mertz, Dan Miernyk, Jan Andrew Miles, Charles Donald Montague, Michael James Nelson, Curtis Jerome Pallardy, Stephen Gerard Paul, Kamalendu Bikash Pettit, Robert Eugene Pickard, Barbara G
Pikaard, Craig Stuart Schumacher, Richard William Sells, Gary Donnell Symington, Janey Studt Van Sambeek, Jerome William Vogt, Albert R MONTANA Behan, Mark Joseph Bilderback, David Earl Carpenter, Bruce H Sheridan, Richard P Stallknecht, Gilbert Franklin NEBRASKA Chollet, Raymond Elthon, Thomas Eugene Higley, Leon George Kinbacher, Edward John Mason, Stephen Carl Partridge, James Enoch Read, Paul Eugene Roeth, Frederick Warren Rowland, Neil Wilson Schwartzbach, Steven Donald Specht, James Eugene Spreitzer, Robert Joseph Weeks, Donald Paul Wilhelm, W W Wilhelm, Wallace W NEVADA Howland, Joseph E(mery) Taylor, George Evans, Jr Wittwer, Sylvan Harold NEW HAMPSHIRE Gordon, John C Lesser, Michael Patrick Minocha, Subhash C NEW JERSEY Bahr, James Theodore Brown, Thomas Edward Bruno, Stephen Francis Carr, Richard J Durkin, Dominic J Ghai, Geetha R Gramlich, James Vandle Grant, Neil George Greenfield, Sydney Stanley Hu, Ching-Yeh Jacobs, William Paul Marrese, Richard John Reid, Hay Bruce, Jr Vasconcelos, Aurea C Zilinskas, Barbara Ann NEW MEXICO Carroll, Arthur Paul Cotter, Donald James Fisher, James Thomas Fowler, James Lowell Gosz, James Roman Gutschick, Vincent Peter Mexal, John Gregory Phillips, Gregory Conrad Shortess, David Keen Throneberry, Glyn Ogle NEW YORK Alves, Leo Manuel Ammirato, Philip Vincent Bing, Arthur Birecka, Helena M Bisson, Mary A Bjorkman, Thomas Nils Erik Borejsza-Wysocki, Wlodzimierc S Boutros, Osiris Wahba Brody, Marcia Buckley, Edward Harland Budd, Thomas Wayne Chabot, Brian F Collins, Carol Desormeau Creasy, Leroy L Davies, Huw M Davies, Peter John Domozych, David S Ecklund, Paul Richard Edgerton, Louis James Evans, Lance Saylor Ewing, Elmer Ellis Fisher, Nicholas Seth Flowers, Margaret G Gallagher, Jane Chispa Griffin, David H Gussin, Arnold E S Haber, Alan Howard Hind, Geoffrey Jacobson, Jay Stanley Jagendorf, Andre Tridon Kadkade, Prakash Gopal Klingensmith, Merle Joseph Krikorian, Abraham D Lakso, Alan Neil Leopold, Aldo Carl
178 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Leopolde, Carl Lyman, Harvard Ma, Hong McDaniel, Carl Nimitz MacLean, David Cameron Mancinelli, Alberto L Mantai, Kenneth Edward Marra, John Frank Obendorf, Ralph Louis Pietraface, William John Pool, Robert Morris Posner, Herbert Bernard Powell, Loyd Earl, Jr Rana, Mohammad A Reeves, Stuart Graham Rhee, G-Yull Robinson, Terence Lee Schaedle, Michail Simon, Robert David Sirois, David Leon Spanswick, Roger Morgan Taylor, Alan G Weinstein, Leonard Harlan Welch, Ross Maynard Wilson, Karl A NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Nina Stromgren Blazich, Frank Arthur Burns, Joseph Charles Camp Hay, Pamela Jean Carter, Thomas Edward, Jr Collins, Henry A Cooke, Anson Richard Corbin, Frederick Thomas Cowett, Everett R Darling, Marilyn Stagner Davies, Eric Davis, Daniel Layten Davis, Graham Johnson De Hertogh, August Albert DeJong, Donald Warren Downs, Robert Jack DuBay, Denis Thomas Ellenson, James L Fiscus, Edwin Lawson Friedrich, James Wayne Gross, Harry Douglass Haun, Joseph Rhodes Heck, Walter Webb Hellmers, Henry Holm, Robert E Huang, Jeng-Sheng Jaffe, Mordecai J Jividen, Gay Melton Kamykowski, Daniel Long, Raymond Carl Maier, Robert Hawthorne Manning, David Treadway Matthysse, Ann Gale Miller, Conrad Henry Miller, Robert James, II Moll, Robert Harry Moreland, Donald Edwin Morrison, Ralph M Mott, Ralph Lionel Naylor, Aubrey Willard Nelson, Paul Victor O’Neal, Thomas Denny Pattee, Harold Edward Peet, Mary Monnig Pirrung, Michael Craig Ramus, Joseph S Richardson, Curtis John Rogerson, Asa Benjamin Sanders, Douglas Charles Scott, Tom Keck Sehgal, Prem P Sheets, Thomas Jackson Siedow, James N Sisler, Edward C Smith, William Kirby Spiker, Steven L Sunda, William George Terborgh, John J Tester, Cecil Fred Thompson, William Francis, III Troyer, James Richard Volk, Richard James Wallace, James William, Jr Webb, Burleigh C Worsham, Arch Douglas NORTH DAKOTA Davis, David G Doney, Devon Lyle Duysen, Murray E Frank, Albert Bernard Freeman, Thomas Patrick Galitz, Donald S Ozbun, Jim L
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Seiler, Gerald Joseph Shimabukuro, Richard Hideo Suttle, Jeffrey Charles Zimmerman, Don Charles OHIO Baker, David Bruce Bendixen, Leo E Brooks, James Reed Cline, Morris George Cohn, Norman Stanley Darrow, Robert A De La Fuente, Rollo K Dollwet, Helmar Hermann Adolf Edwards, Kathryn Louise Evans, Michael Leigh Francko, David Alex Geiger, Donald R Graves, Anne Carol Finger Gross, Elizabeth Louise Henderlong, Paul Robert Jegla, Dorothy Eldredge Jyung, Woon Heng Ku, Han San Larson, Laurence Arthur Linck, Albert John Liu, Ting-Ting Y Madden, Laurence Vincent Mayne, Berger C Metzger, James David Noble, Reginald Duston Perley, James E Pickering, Ed Richard Roberts, Bruce R Sack, Fred David Salminen, Seppo Ossian Servaites, Jerome Casimer Silvius, John Edward Streeter, John Gemmil Weidenbenner, Clement OKLAHOMA Beevers, Leonard Cooper, William Cecil Couch, Richard Wesley Fletcher, John Samuel Johnson, Gordon Verle Ketring, Darold L Mort, Andrew James Ownby, James Donald Vestal, Bedford Mather OREGON Amundson, Robert Gale Armstrong, Donald James Arp, Daniel James Bishop, Norman Ivan Bullock, Richard Melvin Burke, Michael John Couey, H Melvin Daley, Laurence Stephen Dalton, David Andrews Fuchigami, Leslie H Hannaway, David Bryon Ho, Iwan Kelsey, Rick G Klepper, Elizabeth Lee (Betty) Lagerstedt, Harry Bert Lockard, Raymond G McClendon, John Haddaway Mielke, Eugene Albert Mok, Machteld Cornelia Moore, Thomas Carrol Moss, Dale Nelson Nitsos, Ronald Eugene Pollock, Bruce McFarland Proebsting, William Martin Rasmussen, Reinhold Albert Rottink, Bruce Allan Schreiner, Roger Paul Scott, Eion George Scott, Peter Carlton Shock, Clinton C Snow, Michael Dennis Stafford, Helen Adele Stein, William Ivo Tingey, David Thomas Wagner, Orvin Edson Weiser, Conrad John Westwood, Melvin (Neil) Wilcox, Hugh Edward Zaerr, Joe Benjamin PENNSYLVANIA Backman, Paul Anthony Barr, Richard Arthur Bayer, Margret H(elene) Janssen Black, Robert Corl Blumenfield, David Brennan, Thomas Michael Brunkard, Kathleen Marie Burley, J William Atkinson Coleman, Robert E
Cosgrove, Daniel Joseph Dietrich, William Edward Doner, Landis Willard Evensen, Kathleen Brown Feingold, David Sidney Fett, William Frederick Fluck, Richard Allen Gruenhagen, Richard Dale Hamilton, Robert Hillery, Jr Harding, Roy Woodrow, Jr Heisey, Rod Martin Husic, Harold David Jacobs, Mark Jacobsohn, Myra K Knievel, Daniel Paul Koide, Roger Tai Krueger, Charles Robert List, Albert, Jr Maksymowych, Roman Melan, Melissa A Mickle, Ann Marie Moreau, Robert Arthur Partanen, Carl Richard Pike, Carl Stephen Punnett, Thomas R Robinson, Curtis Romberger, John Albert Schultz, Jack C Shannon, Jack Corum Snyder, Freeman Woodrow Stanley, Ronald Alwin Stephenson, Andrew George Steucek, Guy Linsley Warner, Harlow Lester Williams, Stephen Edward Zimmerer, Robert P RHODE ISLAND Albert, Luke Samuel Beale, Samuel I Holowinsky, Andrew Wolodymyr Hull, Richard James SOUTH CAROLINA Camper, Nyal Dwight Carter, George Emmitt, Jr Coston, Donald Claude Gossett, Billy Joe Hook, Donald D Jung, Gerald Alvin Kasperbauer, Michael J Kerstetter, Rex E McClain, Eugene Fredrick McGregor, William Henry Davis Nelson, Eric Alan Ogren, William Lewis Singh, Raghbir Skelton, Bobby Joe Wallace, Susan Ulmer SOUTH DAKOTA Dybing, Clifford Dean Gaines, Jack Raymond Moore, Raymond A Nelson, Donald Carl Tatina, Robert Edward Tieszen, Larry L TENNESSEE Davenport, James Whitcomb Dettbarn, Wolf Dietrich Eskew, David Lewis Faw, Wade Farris Foutch, Harley Wayne Hayes, Robert M Henson, James Wesley Holton, Raymond William Howell, Golden Leon Humphreys, Jack Bishop Jacobson, Harry C Jones, Larry Hudson Jones, Larry Warner Luxmoore, Robert John McLaughlin, Samuel Brown Mullin, Beth Conway Norby, Richard James Pezeshki, S Reza Reynolds, John Horace Schwarz, Otto John Stone, Benjamin P Trigiano, Robert Nicholas TEXAS Aboul-Ela, Mohamed Mohamed Allen, Randy Dale Archer, Steve R Beard, James Bell, Alois Adrian Bovey, Rodney William Brand, Jerry Jay Briske, David D Chadwick, Arthur Vorce Cook, Charles Garland Coulter, Murray W
Davies, Frederick T, Jr Duble, Richard Lee Dunton, Kenneth Harlow Durham, James Ivey Ehsani, Mehrdad Fucik, John Edward Funkhouser, Edward Allen Garay, Andrew Steven Greenblatt, Gerald A Hall, Timothy Couzens Hall, Wayne Clark Holtzapple, Mark Thomas Hopper, Norman Wayne Irvine, James Estill Islam, Nurul Johanson, Lamar Jones, Johnnye M Jordan, Wayne Robert Kennedy, Robert Alan Krieg, Daniel R Lineberger, Robert Daniel Lingle, Sarah Elizabeth Maas, Stephen Joseph McBee, George Gilbert McKnight, Thomas David McLemore, Bobbie Frank Meyer, Robert Earl Miller, Julian Creighton, Jr Mills, William Ronald Morgan, Page Wesley Nes, William David Rizzo, Peter Jacob Romanovicz, Dwight Keith Sij, John William Smith, Don Wiley Smith, Roberta Hawkins Smith, Russell Lamar Soltes, Edward John Spear, Irwin Steffy, John Richard Storey, James Benton Taylor, Richard Melvin Unger, Paul Walter Vance, Benjamin Dwain Whitenberg, David Calvin Williams, Ralph Edward Winter, Steven Ray UTAH Bennett, Jesse Harland Caldwell, Martyn Mathews Campbell, William Frank Chatterton, Norman Jerry Crookston, Kent Ehleringer, James Russell Harrison, Bertrand Fereday Huffaker, Ray C Johnson, Douglas Allan Miller, Gene Walker Newman, David William Openshaw, Martin David Rasmussen, Harry Paul Salisbury, Frank Boyer Smith, Bruce Nephi Tilton, Varien Russell Walker, Edward Bell Mar Walser, Ronald Herman Wang, Richard Ruey-Chyi Weber, Darrell J Welkie, George William Williams, M Coburn VERMONT Currier, William Wesley Etherton, Bud Gregory, Robert Aaron Landgren, Craig Randall Outwater, John O(gden) Pack, Merrill Raymond Spearing, Ann Marie Tabor, Christopher Alan VIRGINIA Alscher, Ruth Bingham, Samuel Wayne Brown, Gregory Neil Burns, Russell MacBain Chevone, Boris Ivan Coartney, James S Cowles, Joe Richard Cross, John W Drake, Charles Roy Foy, Chester Larrimore Fuller, Stephen William Hale, Maynard George Hatzios, Kriton Kleanthis Hayashi, Fumihiko Hess, John Lloyd Hortick, Harvey J Johnsen, Kurt H Kreh, Richard Edward Lacy, George Holcombe
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Linkins, Arthur Edward Marcy, Joseph Edwin Mathes, Martin Charles Nabors, Murray Wayne Nielsen, Peter Tryon Orcutt, David Michael Parrish, David Joe Peters, Gerald Alan Rosinski, Joanne Toumadje, Arazdordi Webb, Kenneth L WASHINGTON Basler, Eddie, Jr Cataldo, Dominic Anthony Chevalier, Peggy Clark, James Richard Cleland, Robert E Dean, Bill Bryan DePuit, Edward J Dinus, Ronald John Eastwell, Kenneth Charles Edwards, Gerald Elmo Elfving, Donald Carl Evans, David W Fisher, Donald B George, Donald Wayne Hatheway, William Howell Heebner, Charles Frederick Hiller, Larry Keith Iritani, W M Irving, Patricia Marie Ketchie, Delmer O Lewis, Norman G Loewus, Frank A McFadden, Bruce Alden Meyer, Martin Marinus, Jr Patterson, Max E Peterson, John Carl Poovaiah, Bachettira Wthappa Raese, John Thomas Rauch, Fred D Schrader, Lawrence Edwin Thornton, Robert Kim Tompkins, Daniel Reuben Tukey, Harold Bradford, Jr Walker, Richard Battson Warner, Robert Lewis Williams, Max W Withner, Carl Leslie, Jr Yu, Ming-Ho Zimmermann, Charles Edward WEST VIRGINIA Biggs, Alan Richard Blaydes, David Fairchild Clapham, William Montgomery Clark, Ralph B Elkins, John Rush Foster, Joyce Geraldine Horton, Billy D Ingle, L Morris Leather, Gerald Roger Mills, Howard Leonard Rogers, Suzanne M Dethier WISCONSIN Albrecht, Kenneth Adrian Amasino, Richard M Balke, Nelson Edward Becker, Wayne Marvin Burris, John Edward Cao, Weixing Daie, Jaleh Dickson, Richard Eugene Duke, Stanley Houston Dutton, Herbert Jasper Feirer, Russell Paul Harris, Joseph Belknap Helgeson, John Paul Holm, LeRoy George Johnson, Morris Alfred Maravolo, Nicholas Charles Millington, William Frank Nelson, Neil Douglas Norman, John Matthew Osborn, Thomas C Paulson, William H Peterson, David Maurice Quirk, John Thomas Schwartz, Leander Joseph Sharkey, Thomas D Sussman, Michael R Thiesfeld, Virgil Arthur Tibbitts, Theodore William Weeks, Thomas F
Wolter, Karl Erich WYOMING Fisser, Herbert George PUERTO RICO Jordan-Molero, Jaime E Lugo, Herminio Lugo ALBERTA Allan, John R Cossins, Edwin Albert Feng, Yongsheng Gorham, Paul Raymond Laroche, Andre Lynch, Dermot Roborg Pharis, Richard Persons Reid, David Mayne Roberts, David Wilfred Alan Swanson, Robert Harold Thorpe, Trevor Alleyne Vanden Born, William Henry Whitehouse, Ronald Leslie S Zalik, Saul BRITISH COLUMBIA Ballantyne, David John Cumming, Bruce Gordon Fisher, Francis John Fulton Hogan, Gary D Looney, Norman E Pollard, Douglas Frederick William Prasad, Raghubir (Raj) Runeckles, Victor Charles Setterfield, George Ambrose Srivastava, Lalit Mohan Stout, Darryl Glen Taylor, Iain Edgar Park Vidaver, William Elliott Warrington, Patrick Douglas Waygood, Ernest Roy Whyte, John Nimmo Crosbie Winget, Carl Henry MANITOBA McVetty, Peter Barclay Edgar Staniforth, Richard John Vessey, Joseph Kevin NEW BRUNSWICK Bonga, Jan Max Chopin, Thierry Bernard Raymond Coleman, Warren Kent Fensom, David Strathern Yoo, Bong Yul NEWFOUNDLAND Hampson, Michael Chisnall NOVA SCOTIA Bidwell, Roger Grafton Shelford Blatt, Carl Roger Chen, Lawrence Chien-Ming Cullen, John Joseph Kimmins, Warwick Charles Laycock, Maurice Vivian ONTARIO Arnison, Paul Grenville Barker, William George Bewley, John Derek Birmingham, Brendan Charles Canvin, David T Colman, Brian Colombo, Stephen John Dumbroff, Erwin Bernard Effer, W R Farmer, Robert E, Jr Ferrier, Jack Moreland Fletcher, Ronald Austin Greenberg, Bruce Matthew Heath, Michele Christine Higgins, Verna Jessie Hofstra, Gerald Gerrit Hope, Hugh Johnson Hopkins, William George Horton, Roger Francis Ingratta, Frank Jerry Israelstam, Gerald Frank Joy, Kenneth Wilfred Lee, Tsung Ting Leppard, Gary Grant Liptay, Albert Mack, Alexander Ross Minshall, William Harold Nozzolillo, Constance Oaks, B Ann Ormrod, Douglas Padraic O’Sullivan, John Peirson, David Robert Pillay, Dathathry Trichinopoly Natraj Proctor, John Thomas Arthur Rauser, Wilfried Ernst Riekels, Jerald Wayne Rosa, Nestor Siminovitch, David Stokes, Pamela Mary St Pierre, Jean Claude
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 179 Switzer, Clayton Macfie Wightman, Frank PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Beauregard, Marc Daniel MacQuarrie, Ian Gregor Suzuki, Michio QUEBEC Bigras, Francine Jeanne Boll, William George Cormier, Francois Gibbs, Sarah Preble Girouard, Ronald Maurice Levasseur, Maurice Edgar Maclachlan, Gordon Alistair Margolis, Hank A Poole, Ronald John Sarhan, Fathey Willemot, Claude SASAKATCHEWAN Clarke, John Mills Gusta, Lawrence V Kartha, Kutty Krishnan King, John Kurz, Wolfgang Gebhard Walter Quick, William Andrew Redmann, Robert Emanuel Tanino, Karen Kikumi Walther, Alina OTHER COUNTRIES Dainty, Jack Delmer, Deborah P Dreosti, Ivor Eustace Gressel, Jonathan Ben Maass, Wolfgang Siegfried Gunther MacCarthy, Jean Juliet Medina, Ernesto Antonio Miller, Andrew Leitch Nair, Pankajam K Nelson, Nathan Rakowski, Krzysztof J Shubert, L Elliot Steer, Martin William Thompson, Peter Allan Todd, Glenn William Tsai, Chia-Yin Yang, Shang Fa Zenk, Meinhart Hans Christian
Protein Science ALABAMA Aronson, Nathan Ned, Jr Lebowitz, Jacob Paxton, Ralph Urry, Dan Wesley ALASKA Morrison, Peter Reed ARIZONA Baldwin, Thomas Oakley Ziegler, Miriam Mary CALIFORNIA Abramson, Stephan B Burns, John William Cecchini, Gary Cleland, Jeffrey Lynn Cole, Roger David Conary, Jon Thurston Du Pont, Frances Marguerite Francis, Joseph William Gaertner, Alfred Ludwig Garfin, David Edward Heeb, Mary Jo Hora, Maninder Singh Houston, L L Hurkman, William James Itano, Harvey Akio Jarnagin, Kurt Lasky, Richard David Ling, Nicholas Chi-Kwan Marcus, Frank Nguyen, Binh Trong Rosenquist, Grace Link Slater, Grant Gay Slattery, Charles Wilbur Sliwkowski, Mary Burke Sy, Jose Treat-Clemons, Lynda George Unver, Ercan
Zaidi, Iqbal Mehdi COLORADO Woody, Robert Wayne CONNECTICUT Eisemberg, Shlomo Schepartz, Alanna DELAWARE Copeland, Robert Allen DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Phillips, Terence Martyn Robey, Frank A FLORIDA Deutscher, Murray Paul GEORGIA Brinton, Margo A Hargrove, James Lee HAWAII Gerschenson, Mariana ILLINOIS Budzik, Gerald P Eisenhauer, Donald Alan Kapsalis, Andreas A Miyazaki, John H Musa, Mahmoud Arafat Myatt, Elizabeth Anne Winkler, Martin Alan INDIANA Frank, Bruce Hill Hurrell, John Gordon Laskowski, Michael, Jr Qasim, Mohammad A Zhang, Faming IOWA Metzler, David Everett Murphy, Kenneth P KANSAS Gegenheimer, Peter Albert Kanost, Michael Robert Lookhart, George LeRoy KENTUCKY Jayaram, Beby LOUISIANA Dionigi, Christopher Paul Schally, Andrew Victor Ullah, Abul Jaffor MARYLAND Ahmed, Syed Ashrafuddin Allnutt, F C Thomas Chen, Hao-Chia Cheng, Tu-chen Davis, Julien Sinclair Fenselau, Catherine Clarke Gronenborn, Angela Maria Guy, H Robert Harford, Joe Bryan Kole, Hemanta Kumar Margulies, David Harvey Mihalyi, Elemer Mostwin, Jacek Lech Noguchi, Constance Tom Pattabiraman, Nagarajan Pedersen, Peter L Pinkus, Lawrence Mark Poljak, Roberto Juan Richman, Paul G Rose, George David Wange, Ronald LeRoy Wirth, Peter James MASSACHUSETTS Cantiello, Horacio Fabio Cohen, Jonathan Brewer Elfbaum, Stanley Goodman Kallwass, Helmut Karl Walter Kiefer, Charles R(andolph) Lehrer, Sherwin Samuel Lindquist, Susan Lee Lu, Frederick Ming Margolin, Alexey L Poteete, Anthony Robert Sauer, Robert Thomas Schimmel, Paul Reinhard Taubman, Martin Arnold Yellen, Gary Zabrecky, James R MICHIGAN Chou, Kuo Chen Kezdy, Ferenc J
180 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Yocum, Charles Fredrick MINNESOTA Coleman, Patrick Louis LaPorte, David Coleman MISSISSIPPI Bateman, Robert Carey, Jr Wellman, Susan Elizabeth MISSOURI Gorski, Jeffrey Paul Randall, Linda Lea MONTANA Spangler, Brenda Dolgin NEBRASKA Chollet, Raymond Hefle, Susan Lynn NEW HAMPSHIRE Harbury, Henry Alexander NEW JERSEY Beadling, Leslie Craig Ebright, Richard High Kiledjian, Megerditch Krystek, Stanley R, Jr Logdberg, Lennart Erik Lunn, Charles Albert Massover, William H Nalin, Carlo M Raman, Jay Ananth Venkataraghavan, R NEW MEXICO Kuehn, Glenn Dean NEW YORK Alonso-Caplen, Firelli V Baxter, Susan McAfee Bishop, David Franklin Burke, G Thompson Goldberg, Gary Steven Gronostajski, Richard M Haller, Ivan Honig, Barry Lepp, Cyrus Andrew Maley, Frank Maley, Gladys Feldott Mehler, Ernest Louis Pal, Pranab Kumar Payne, Michael Ross Reynolds, Sandra Rae Ter Kuile, Benno Herman Werner, Milton Henry Yao, Rong Zakrzewski, Sigmund Felix NORTH CAROLINA Edgell, Marshall Hall Horton, Horace Robert Privalle, Christopher Thomas OHIO Blumenthal, Robert Martin Brooks, James Reed Jentoft, Joyce Eileen Sung, Shen-Shu OKLAHOMA West, Ann H OREGON Farrell, David Henry PENNSYLVANIA Baron, Carl Barry Bjornsti, Mary-Ann Brinigar, William Seymour, Jr Burnett, Roger Macdonald Chunduru, Srinivas Kishore Kirtley, Mary Elizabeth Kronick, Paul Leonard Schultz, Richard Michael Shiman, Ross Weisel, John Winfield RHODE ISLAND Lin, Leu-Fen Hou Yoon, Poksyn Grace TENNESSEE Clauberg, Martin Davenport, James Whitcomb Nishimoto, Satoru Kenneth Niyogi, Salil Kumar Rock, Charles O TEXAS Johnson, Arthur Edward Kurosky, Alexander Lee, James C Rainwater, David Luther VIRGINIA Bauerle, Ronald H Biben, Maxeen G Hewlett, Erik L Jones, Daniel David Prasthofer, Thomas W Saidha, Tekchand WISCONSIN Burgess, Richard Ray Dasgupta, Bibhuti R Greaser, Marion Lewis
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Jones, Berne Lee Kasper, Charles Boyer Kutuzova, Galina Dmitrievna WYOMING Martinez del Rio, Carlos ALBERTA Reha-Krantz, Linda J BRITISH COLUMBIA Richards, William Reese ONTARIO Capone, John Pasquale Hope, Hugh Johnson Huber, Carol (Saunderson) Lee, Hung Lepock, James Ronald Neelin, James Michael Plaxton, William Charles Rand, Richard Peter Sharom, Frances Jane Wasi, Safia Whitfield, James F Wood, Janet Marion PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Beauregard, Marc Daniel QUEBEC Guillemette, Gaetan Kluepfel, Dieter Lin, Sheng-Xiang Sairam, M Ram Smith, Charles E Yakunin, Alexander F OTHER COUNTRIES Argos, Patrick Biggins, John Said, Mostafa Mohamed Venkatesh, Yeldur Padmanabha
Toxicology ALABAMA Campbell, Paul Samuel Coker, Samuel Terry Hood, Ronald David Kilpatrick, John Michael Liu, Ray Ho Yarbrough, James David ALASKA Kennish, John M Stekoll, Michael Steven ARIZONA Gandolfi, A Jay Halpert, James Robert McQueen, Charlene A Scala, Robert Andrew Sipes, Ivan Glenn Witten, Mark Lee Yeary, Roger A ARKANSAS Allaben, William Thomas Badger, Thomas Mark Carter, Charleata A Casciano, Daniel Anthony Chou, Ming W Cockerham, Lorris G(ay) Doerge, Daniel Robert Greenman, David Lewis Gu, Yan Hansen, Deborah Kay Hart, Ronald Wilson Hinson, Jack Allsbrook Holson, Ralph Robert Jackson, Carlton Darnell Paule, Merle Gale Roberts, Dean Winn, Jr Sheehan, Daniel Michael Soderberg, Lee Stephen Freeman Wenger, Galen Rosenberger Wessinger, William David Young, John Falkner CALIFORNIA Anderson, Geoffrey Robert Bailey, David Nelson Baldwin, Robert Charles Ballard, Ralph Campbell Bjeldanes, Leonard Frank Buck, Alan Charles Buckpitt, Alan R Budny, John Arnold Casida, John Edward Charles, M Judith Collins, James Francis Coughlin, James Robert Crosby, Donald Gibson Danse, Ilene H Raisfeld Davis, Brian Kent Davis, William Ellsmore, Jr Denison, Michael Steven DePass, Linval R Eastmond, David Albert Esposito, Michael Salvatore Farber, Sergio Julio
Fechter, Laurence David Flegal, Arthur Russell, Jr Froebe, Larry R Furst, Arthur Gallo, Richard Louis Gard, Nicholas William Goldman, Marvin Hackney, Jack Dean Hankinson, Oliver Hawkinson, Jon Eric Hochstein, Paul Eugene Hollinger, Mannfred Alan Howd, Robert A Jung, Donald T Kland, Mathilde June Kleinman, Michael Thomas Koschier, Francis Joseph Lapota, David Last, Jerold Alan Leung, Peter Liu, Yong-Biao Maxwell, Kenneth Eugene Mehra, Rajesh Kumar Miller, James Edward Newell, Gordon Wilfred Ohlendorf, Harry Max Parker, Kenneth Dean Paustenbach, Dennis J Pool, William Robert Rabovsky, Jean Reno, Frederick Edmund Repique, Eliseo Rice, Susan A Sanders, Brenda Marie Schlenk, Daniel Schneider, Meier Shopp, George Milton, Jr Short, Jay M Simpson, G(erald Duane) Smith, Martyn Thomas Tune, Bruce Malcolm Victery, Winona Whitwell Wilson, Barry William Witschi, Hanspeter R Wong, Shan Shekyuk COLORADO Aldrich, Franklin Dalton Barron, Mace Gerald Bowers, Larry Donald Brooks, Bradford O Corby, Donald G Hall, Alan H Hesterberg, Thomas William Johnsen, Richard Emanuel Ross, Philippe Edward Rumack, Barry H Sokol, Ronald Jay Wingeleth, Dale Clifford CONNECTICUT Amacher, David E Buck, Marion Gilmour Dawson, Margaret Ann Lacouture, Peter George Lawton, Michael P McConnell, William Ray Milzoff, Joel Robert Monro, Alastair Macleod Ressler, Charlotte Snellings, William Moran Stiles, Sheila Suzanne (Jewell) Tyler, Tipton Ransom DELAWARE Abrutyn, Donald Daly, John Joseph, Jr Kinoshita, Florence Keiko Malley, Linda Angevine Waritz, Richard Stefan Whiting, John Dale, Jr DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Abernathy, Charles Owen Arcos, Joseph (Charles) Barbehenn, Elizabeth Kern Byrd, Daniel Madison, III Centeno, Jose A Cerveny, Thelma Jannette Cotruvo, Joseph Alfred Elsayed, Nabil M Feeney, Gloria Comulada Hathcock, John Nathan Heinze, John Edward Kiang, Juliann G Lai, David Ying-lun Leakey, Julian Edwin Arundell McMahon, Timothy F Morcock, Robert Edward Pepelko, William Edward Putzrath, Resha Mae Raslear, Thomas G Rhoden, Richard Allan
Saslaw, Leonard David Schwartz, Sorell Lee Schwetz, Bernard Anthony Todhunter, John Anthony Zeeman, Maurice George FLORIDA Alam, Mohammed Khurshid Benson, William Hazlehurst Boxill, Gale Clark Frank, Lee Frier, Hank I Gennaro, Joseph Francis, Jr Gilbert-Barness, Enid F James, Margaret Olive Lu, Frank Chao McKenney, Charles Lynn, Jr Radomski, Jack London Rao, Krothapalli Ranga Sivak, Andrew Teaf, Christopher Morris Zavon, Mitchell Ralph GEORGIA Bates, Harold Brennan, Jr Berg, George G Catravas, John D Curley, Winifred H David, Robert Michael Denson, Donald D Dusenbery, David Brock Hargrove, Robert John Harris, Elliott Stanley Holler, James Stewart Holt, Peter Stephen Hughes, James Paul Keshava, Nagalakshmi Krolak, John Michael Miller, Dayton T Murchison, Thomas Edgar Pirkle, James L Porvaznik, Martin Sheppard, David Craig Singh, Harpal P Snell, Terry Wayne White, Donald Henry Winger, Parley Vernon Wolven-Garrett, Anne M HAWAII Hokama, Yoshitsugi Kodama, Arthur Masayoshi Seifert, Josef Sherman, Martin ILLINOIS Ambre, John Joseph Beck, Sidney L Benkendorf, Carol Ann Bertram, Timothy Allyn Bhattacharyya, Maryka Horsting Boulos, Badi Mansour Brockman, Herman E Brown, Daniel Joseph Collins, Michael Aldis Dwivedi, Rama S Fitzloff, John Frederick Foreman, Ronald L(ouis) Francis, Bettina Magnus Garvin, Paul Joseph, Jr Hansen, Larry George Hermann, Edward Robert Husain, Kazim Kaistha, Krishan K Kaminski, Edward Jozef Khan, Mohammed Abdul Quddus McConnachie, Peter Ross McCormick, David Loyd Miller, Gregory Duane Musa, Mahmoud Arafat Narahashi, Toshio Northup, Sharon Joan Patterson, Douglas Reid Reilly, Christopher Aloysius, Jr Sherwood, Robert Lawrence Taylor, Julius David Tindall, Donald R Visek, Willard James White, Randy D Yeates, Donovan B INDIANA Amundson, Merle E Besch, Henry Roland, Jr Born, Gordon Stuart Borowitz, Joseph Leo Franco, Zachary Martin Gehring, Perry James Henzlik, Raymond Eugene Kallman, Mary Jeanne Lindstrom, Terry Donald Litov, Richard Emil Maickel, Roger Philip Meyers, Donald Bates
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Paladino, Frank Vincent Pfeifer, Richard Wallace Thomas, Craig Eugene Vodicnik, Mary Jo Wheeler, Ralph John Wolff, Ronald Keith IOWA Baron, Jeffrey Coats, Joel Robert Fang, Jiasong McDonald, Donald Burt Scanes, Colin G Stahr, Henry Michael Tephly, Thomas R KANSAS Browne, Ronald K Li, Jonathan J O’Brien, Daniel Joseph Oehme, Frederick Wolfgang Parkinson, Andrew Pazdernik, Thomas Lowell Pickrell, John A Pierce, John Thomas Rozman, Karl K Walaszek, Edward Joseph KENTUCKY Chen, Theresa S Glauert, Howard Perry Gupta, Ramesh C Hurst, Harrell Emerson Jarboe, Charles Harry Kasarskis, Edward Joseph Kennedy, John Elmo, Jr Myers, Steven Richard Nerland, Donald Eugene Palmer, Brent David Panemangalore, Myna Pierce, William Meredith, Jr Prough, Russell Allen Volp, Robert Francis Yokel, Robert Allen LOUISIANA Fingerman, Milton Glowa, John Robert Hughes, Janice S Komiskey, Harold Louis Manno, Barbara Reynolds Mehendale, Harihara Mahadeva Olubadewo, Joseph Olanrewaju Pryor, William Austin Smith, Robert Leonard Wilson, Vincent L MAINE Luck, Michael S McDaniel, Ivan Noel Parent, Richard Alfred MARYLAND Adler, Michael Alleva, Frederic Alvares, Alvito C Anderson, Lucy Macdonald Anderson, Robert Simpers Barbour, Michael Thomas Bass, Eugene L Beall, James Robert Beyer, W Nelson Bigger, Cynthia Anita Hopwood Black, Lauren Elizabeth Bolger, P Michael Burton, Dennis Thorpe Caplan, Yale Howard Chanh, Tran C Chanturiya, Alexandr N Chatterjee, Subroto Choudary, Jasti Bhaskararao Cone, Edward Jackson Contrera, Joseph Fabian Creasia, Donald Anthony Dennis, John Murray Eisler, Ronald Eldefrawi, Mohyee E Finch, Robert Allen Fisher, Kenneth D Fitzgerald, Glenna Gibbs (Cady) Friedman, Leonard Gift, James J Glocklin, Vera Charlotte Gori, Gio Batta Green, Martin David Gryder, Rosa Meyersburg Gunn, John William, Jr Gupta, Gian Chand Haasch, Mary Lynn Hall, Richard L Hall, Richard Leland Herman, Eugene H Horakova, Zdenka Hurst, Jeffrey Henry Jacobs, Abigail Conway
Jacobson-Kram, David Joshi, Sewa Ram Kapp, Robert Wesley, Jr Kokoski, Charles Joseph Kraybill, Herman Fink Landauer, Michael Robert Lee, I P Lin, Yi-Jong Manen, Carol-Ann Mapes, Carol A Mattison, Donald Roger Melancon, Mark J Menn, Julius Joel Miller, Arthur James Milstein, Stanley Richard Mishra, Nirmal K Misra, Rohini Rita Morton, Joseph James Pandozzi Mufson, R Allan Munn, John Irvin Nadolney, Carlton H Nuite-Belleville, Jo Ann Pace-Templeton, Judith G Palmer, Winifred G Platz, Robert Dale Prasanna, Hullahalli Rangaswamy Rao, Prasad Yarlagadda Rattner, Barnett Alvin Roddy, Martin Thomas Rodrigues, Merlyn M Rooks, Cornelia B Rubin, Robert Jay Saffiotti, Umberto Sagripanti, Jose-Luis Sahu, Saura Chandra Salem, Harry Shamsuddin, Abulkalam Mohammad Shih, Tsung-Ming Anthony Snipes, Charles Andrew Sobotka, Thomas Joseph Stolzenberg, Sidney Joseph Stratmeyer, Melvin Edward Umbreit, Thomas Hayden Wannemacher, Robert, Jr Weisburger, Elizabeth Kreiser Whaley, Wilson Monroe Whittaker, Paul Wirth, Peter James Woolverton, Christopher Jude Yager, James Donald, Jr Yang, Shen Kwei MASSACHUSETTS Adams, Richard A Amdur, Mary Ochsenhirt Busby, William Fisher, Jr Chapman, John R Chou, Iih-Nan (George) Cohen, Steven Donald Elfbaum, Stanley Goodman Gabliks, Janis Goldmacher, Victor S Hoar, Richard Morgan Hoffmann, George Robert Iuliucci, John Domenic Kowolenko, Michael D Li, Tongchuan Nanji, Amin Akbarali Newcombe, David S Robinson, William Edward Rohovsky, Michael William Salem, Mohammed A Slapikoff, Saul Abraham Smith, Dennis Matthew Smuts, Mary Elizabeth Stong, David Bruce Wogan, Gerald Norman Woodman, Peter William MICHIGAN Atchison, William D Aulerich, Richard J Beaudoin, Allan Roger Biermann, Janet Sybil Braselton, Webb Emmett, Jr Bus, James Stanley Butterworth, Francis M Caplis, Michael E Chang, Chia-Cheng Chaudhry, G Rasul Chopra, Dharam Pal Cochran, Kenneth William Corcoran, George Bartlett, III De La Iglesia, Felix Alberto Dutta, Saradindu Elliott, George Algimon Faisal, Mohamed Frade, Peter Daniel Garg, Bhagwan D Giesy, John Paul, Jr
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 181 Hartung, Rolf Hollenberg, Paul Frederick Hollingworth, Robert Michael Hult, Richard Lee Kamrin, Michael Arnold Krishna, Gopala Kruse, James Alexander Lalwani, Narendra Dhanraj Landrum, Peter Franklin Lechner, John Fred Lindblad, William John Lund, John Edward Mccorkle, Fred Miller Moolenaar, Robert John Novak, Raymond Francis Osawa, Yoichi Passino-Reader, Dora R Piper, Walter Nelson Reiners, John Joseph, Jr Richardson, Rudy James Ringer, Robert Kosel Roth, Robert Andrew, Jr Sikarskie, James Gerard Sinsheimer, Joseph Eugene Sleight, Stuart Duane Swenson, David Harold Theiss, Jeffrey Charles Triemer, Linda R Van Dyke, Russell Austin MINNESOTA Ankley, Gerald Thomas Case, Marvin Theodore Chandler, David B Goble, Frans Cleon MacDonald, John Robert McNaught, Donald Curtis Messing, Rita Bailey Nagasawa, Herbert Tsukasa Roy, Robert Russell Sladek, Norman Elmer Smith, Thomas Jay Willard, Paul W MISSISSIPPI Chambers, Janice E Davis, Wilbur Marvin Desaiah, Durisala Hall, Margaret (Margot) Jean Heitz, James Robert Hwang, Huey-Min Larsen, James Bouton Vig, Parminder Jit Singh MISSOURI Badr, Mostafa Briner, Robert C Brown, Olen Ray Howlett, Allyn C Johannsen, Frederick Richard Kuhns, John Farrell Lau, Brad W C Levinskas, George Joseph Mac, Michael John Mills, Steven Harlon Roloff, Marston Val Ruh, Mary Frances Su, Kwei Lee Thompson, Daniel James Wilkinson, Ralph Russell Yanders, Armon Frederick MONTANA Thompson, Charles M NEBRASKA Berndt, William O Cohen, Samuel Monroe Corbett, Michael Dennis Hefle, Susan Lynn Nipper, Henry Carmack Schneider, Norman Richard NEVADA Hill, Elwood Fayette Wiemeyer, Stanley Norton NEW HAMPSHIRE Chabot, Christopher Cleaves Gosselin, Robert Edmond Rochelle, Lori Gatzy Sinclair, Peter Robert NEW JERSEY Abdel-Rahman, Mohamed Shawky Aberman, Harold Mark Amemiya, Kenjie Arthur, Alan Thorne Baker, Thomas Bogden, John Dennis Burger, Joanna Choy, Wai Nang Cooper, Keith Raymond Cotty, Val Francis Dairman, Wallace M De Salva, Salvatore Joseph Durham, Stephen K
Farmanfarmaian, Allahverdi Frenkel, Gerald Daniel Gertner, Sheldon Bernard Ghosh, Arati Goldstein, Robin Sheryl Harris, Jane E Hayes, Terence James Jaeger, Rudolph John Katz, Laurence Barry Lewis, Neil Jeffrey Lewis, Steven Craig Lipman, Jack M McKenzie, Basil Everard Mattes, William Bustin Mehlman, Myron A Mitala, Joseph Jerrold, Sr Moral, Josefa Liduvina Naumann, Bruce D Powell, David Brock Rothstein, Edwin C(arl) Schrankel, Kenneth Reinhold Schreiner, Ceinwen Ann Stark, Dennis Michael Sun, Ming Swarm, Richard L(ee) Swenson, Christine Erica Szot, Robert Joseph Thompson, George Rex Tierney, William John Verebey, Karl G Weis, Judith Shulman Weis, Peddrick Willson, John Ellis Witz, Gisela NEW MEXICO Bechtold, William Eric Bedell, Glenn Wesley Belinsky, Steven Alan Dahl, Alan Richard Finch, Gregory Lee Hadley, William Melvin Henderson, Rogene Faulkner Hoover, Mark Douglas Johnson, Neil Francis Mauderly, Joe L Mewhinney, James Albert Mitchell, Clifford L North-Root, Helen May Smith, Garmond Stanley Thomassen, David George Thrasher, Jack Dwayne NEW YORK Agnew-Marcelli, G(ladys) Marie Astill, Bernard Douglas Babich, Harvey Barber, Eugene Douglas Bloom, Stephen Earl Bofinger, Diane P Bogoroch, Rita Bora, Sunder S Borenfreund, Ellen Boyd, Jeffrey Allen Boyd, Juanell N Brophy, Mary O’Reilly Brown, John Francis, Jr Carpenter, David O Castellion, Alan William Chauhan, Ved P S Chishti, Muhammad Azhar Christie, Nelwyn T Clesceri, Lenore Stanke David, Oliver Joseph Drobeck, Hans Peter Durkin, Patrick Ralph Elahi, Nasik Ely, Thomas Sharpless Finkelstein, Jacob Noah Font, Cecilio Rafael Gates, Allen H(azen), Jr Goldfrank, Lewis Robert Gordon, Harry William Haggerty, Helen Gray Hard, Gordon Charles Hoffman, Donald Bertrand Hong, Chia-Swee Kaplan, Joel Howard Kostyniak, Paul J Krasavage, Walter Joseph Lagunowich, Laura Andrews Latimer, Clinton Narath Lau-Cam, Cesar A, Sr Lin, George Hung-Yin Lockhart, Haines Boots, Jr Lukacsko, Alison B McCann, Michael Francis Maines, Mahin D Mayes, Brian Andrew Miller, Richard Kermit Milmore, John Edward
182 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Muscarella, Donna E Neal, Michael William Oberdorster, Gunter O’Donoghue, John Li Pomi Pal, Pranab Kumar Pinto, John Popp, James Alan Richie, John Peter, Jr Rodriguez, Eloy Salwen, Martin J Schulze, Gene Edward Silverstone, Allen Edgar Stoewsand, Gilbert Saari Sundaram, Kalyan Sylvester, Diane Marie Thysen, Benjamin Trombetta, Louis David Ventura, William Paul Warner, Garvin L Weinstein, Leonard Harlan Weisburger, John Hans Weiss, Bernard Zedeck, Morris Samuel NORTH CAROLINA Abbott, Barbara D Adler, Kenneth B Aldridge, David William Andersen, Melvin Ernest Anderson, Roger Fabian Aschner, Michael Bishop, Jack Belmont Bleecker, Eugene R Bond, James Anthony Boreiko, Craig John Burford, Hugh Jonathan Burkhart, James Gaylord Casanova, Mercedes Chan, Po Chuen Chhabra, Rajendra S Claxton, Larry Davis Damstra, Terri Dauterman, Walter Carl Dieter, Michael Phillip Di Giulio, Richard Thomas Dunnick, June K Durham, William Fay Eastin, William Clarence, Jr Eldridge, John Charles Fail, Patricia A Feldbush, Thomas Lee Feng, Zhehui Fouts, James Ralph Gardner, Donald Eugene Goyer, Robert Andrew Hart, Larry Glen Hassan, Hosni Moustafa Heck, Henry d’Arcy Heck, Jonathan Daniel Herr, David Walter Hickey, Anthony James Hodgson, Ernest Holbrook, David James, Jr Johnson, Franklin M Kodavanti, Prasada Rao S Kodavanti, Urmila P Krasny, Harvey Charles Lewis, Susan Erskine McBay, Arthur John MacPhail, Robert C Massaro, Edward Joseph Matthews, Hazel Benton, Jr Mennear, John Hartley Miller, David S Miller, Mark Steven Mitchell, Ann Denman Moreland, Donald Edwin Morgan, Kevin Thomas Phelps, Allen Warner Portier, Christopher Jude Riviere, Jim Edmond Roop, Robert Kenneth Schiller, Carol Masters Schroeder, Robert Samuel Slotkin, Theodore Alan Steinhagen, William Herrick Stoskopf, Michael Kerry Suk, William Alfred Sumner, Darrell Dean Sun, James Dean Tice, Raymond Richard Tilson, Hugh Arval Toews, Arrel Dwayne Walters, Douglas Bruce Waters, Michael Dee
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Welsch, Frank NORTH DAKOTA Messiha, Fathy S Schnell, Robert Craig OHIO Banning, Jon Willroth Bantle, John Albert Benedict, James Harold Biagini, Raymond E Bigelow, Sanford Walker Bingham, Eula Brain, Devin King Burkman, Allan Maurice Capen, Charles Chabert Carmichael, Wayne William Carpenter, Robert Leland Carter, R Owen, Jr Chengelis, Christopher P Collins, William John Coots, Robert Herman Dodd, Darol Ennis Foulkes, Ernest Charles Frazier, John Melvin Genter, Mary Beth Graffeo, Anthony Philip Haber, Lynne Tracey Homer, George Mohn Imondi, Anthony Rocco Klemm, Donald J Langford, Roland Everett Langley, Albert E Liu, Jin-Zhou Lyman, Beverly Ann Olson, Carl Thomas Pereira, Michael Alan Pesce, Amadeo J Peterle, Tony J Pfohl, Ronald John Robinson, Michael K Rynbrandt, Donald Jay Schaefer, Gerald J Skelly, Michael Francis Staubus, Alfred Elsworth Sunshine, Irving Suter, Glenn Walter, II Tabor, Marvin Wilson Taylor, Douglas Hiram Tong, James Ying-Peh Toraason, Mark Vorhees, Charles V Willett, Lynn Brunson Woodward, James Kenneth Ziller, Stephen A, Jr OKLAHOMA Bost, Robert Orion Chaturvedi, Arvind Kumar Coleman, Nancy Pees Coleman, Ronald Leon Crane, Charles Russell Dubowski, Kurt M(ax) Fletcher, John Samuel Floyd, Robert A Pento, Joseph Thomas Rikans, Lora Elizabeth Tillery, Marvin Ishmael OREGON Bailey, George Blythe, Linda L Bray, Tammy M Dougherty, John A Ferraro, Steven Peter Henny, Charles Joseph Koller, Loren D Kolmes, Steven Albert Long, Edward R Mantel, Linda Habas Miller, Terry Lee Moldenke, Alison Feerick Peterson, Spencer Alan Sinnhuber, Russell Otto PENNSYLVANIA Alarie, Yves C Alperin, Richard Junius Blum, Lee M Bradley, Sterling Gaylen Carpenter, Charles Patten Dean, Jack Hugh Deckert, Fred W Dixit, Rakesh English, Leigh Howard Farber, Emmanuel Fogleman, Ralph William Forman, Debra L Habig, William Henry Hite, Mark Hurt, Susan Schilt Johnson, Elmer Marshall Karol, Meryl Helene Kinter, Lewis Boardman
Lazo, John Stephen Little, Patrick Joseph McKinstry, Donald Michael Majumdar, Shyamal K Oldham, James Warren Penning, Trevor M Reddy, C Channa Saporito, Michael S Schurig, John Eberhard Schurr, Karl M Schwartz, Edward Seligson, Frances Hess Sherman, Larry Ray Smith, Roger Bruce Steele, Craig William Thoman, Charles James Urbach, Frederick Venkataramanan, Raman Yankell, Samuel L Zacchei, Anthony Gabriel Zaleski, Jan F Zarkower, Arian Zemaitis, Michael Alan RHODE ISLAND Brungs, William Aloysius Ho, Kay T Shaikh, Zahir Ahmad SOUTH CAROLINA Argraves, W Scott Best, Robert Glen Jagoe, Charles Henry Jollow, David J Rodgers, John H, Jr SOUTH DAKOTA Evenson, Donald Paul Hamilton, Steven J TENNESSEE Briggs, Robert Chester Chung, King-Thom Dees, Craig Dettbarn, Wolf Dietrich Draughon, Frances Ann Elberger, Andrea June Gerwe, Roderick Daniel Graham, Doyle Gene Kethley, John Bryan Lawrence, William Homer Maier, Kurt Jay Marnett, Lawrence Joseph Miyamoto, Michael Dwight Robert, Timothy Albert Shugart, Lee Raleigh White, David Cleaveland Wilson, Benjamin James TEXAS Ahmed, Ahmed Elsayed Anderson, Todd Alan Ansari, Guhlam Ahmad Shakeel Arenaz, Pablo Bailey, Everett Murl, Jr Bjorndahl, Jay Mark Bradley, Walter L Burghardt, Robert Casey Busbee, David L Cody, John T Elferink, Cornelis Johan Garcia, Hector D Gingell, Ralph Gothelf, Bernard Griffing, Lawrence Randolph Harvey, Roger Bruce Honeycutt, Rodney Lee Hsie, Abraham Wuhsiung Hyman, William A Jaweed, Mazher Kennedy, James H Kim, Hyeong Lak Kokkinakis, Demetrius Michael Kuhn, Janice Oseth Lal, Harbans McAllister, Chris Thomas McGrath, James Joseph McIntyre, Peter Mastin Meistrich, Marvin Lawrence Meltz, Martin Lowell Merrill, Gerald Alan Mitchell, Jerry R Moreland, Ferrin Bates Owens, Michael Keith Randerath, Kurt Ray, Allen Cobble Reagor, John Charles Stohs, Sidney J Szilagyi, Julianna Elaine Tardif, Suzette Davis Walborg, Earl Fredrick, Jr Wallace, Jack E Ward, Jonathan Bishop, Jr
Ziegler, Daniel UTAH Cheney, Carl D Galster, William Allen Moody, David Edward Segelman, Alvin Burton VERMONT Anderson, Rosalind Coogan Kneip, Theodore Joseph Nicklas, Janice A Schaeffer, Warren Ira VIRGINIA Bass, Michael Lawrence Batra, Karam Vir Blanke, Robert Vernon Bleiberg, Marvin Jay Borzelleca, Joseph Francis Buikema, Arthur L, Jr Cairns, John, Jr Chin, Byong Han Chinnici, Joseph (Frank) Peter Cifone, Maria Ann Donohue, Joyce Morrissey Douglas, Jocelyn Fielding Du, Julie (Yi-Fang) Tsai Estienne, Mark Joseph Gerould, Sarah Gregory, Arthur Robert Hess, John Lloyd Hill, Jim T Hsia, Stephen Mark Katz, Alan Charles Krop, Stephen Lipnick, Robert Louis Macdonald, Timothy Lee McWright, Cornelius Glen Moore, John Arthur Munson, Albert Enoch Nagarkatti, Mitzi Nagarkatti, Prakash S Putman, Donald Lee Rao, Venkateswara R Reynolds, Kevin A Sahli, Brenda Payne Thomas, Richard Dean WASHINGTON Anderson, Larry Ernest Booth, Pieter Nathaniel Bull, Richard J Dauble, Dennis Deene Dost, Frank Norman Garton, Ronald Ray Karagianes, Manuel Tom Kelman, Bruce Jerry Mahlum, Daniel Dennis Meadows, Gary Glenn Sasser, Lyle Blaine Sikov, Melvin Richard Taylor, Eugene M Way, Jon Leong Wehner, Alfred Peter Whelton, Bartlett David Yu, Ming-Ho WEST VIRGINIA Barnett, John Brian Baumann, Paul C Castranova, Vincent Keshava, Channa K C Mercer, Robert R Rankin, Gary O’Neal Reasor, Mark Jae Wallace, William Edward, Jr WISCONSIN Balke, Nelson Edward Cook, Mark Eric Dickerson, Charlesworth Lee Dukenschein, Jeanne Therese Fahl, William Edwin Gallenberg, Loretta A Ganther, Howard Edward Hake, Carl (Louis) Hardman, Harold Francis Kaplan, Stanley Kasper, Charles Boyer Kitzke, Eugene David Myers, Charles R Pariza, Michael Willard Saryan, Leon Aram Stewart, Richard Donald WYOMING Bergman, Harold Lee Lockwood, Jeffrey Alan PUERTO RICO Santacana, Guido E ALBERTA Bide, Richard W Cook, David Alastair Coppock, Robert Walter Gorham, Paul Raymond
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lorscheider, Fritz Louis BRITISH COLUMBIA Autor, Anne Pomeroy Banister, Eric Wilton Bellward, Gail Dianne Chapman, Peter Michael Davison, Allan John Kafer, Etta (Mrs E R Boothroyd) Kennedy, Christopher Jesse Law, Francis C P McKeown, Brian Alfred Warrington, Patrick Douglas MANITOBA Giles, Michael Arthur Glavin, Gary Bertrun Pip, Eva Sheppard, Stephen Charles Szekely, Joseph George NEW BRUNSWICK Fairchild, Wayne Lawrence Haya, Katsuji NEWFOUNDLAND Virgo, Bruce Barton NOVA SCOTIA Cook, Robert Harry Gilgan, Michael Wilson MacRae, Thomas Henry Stratton, Glenn Wayne Vandermeulen, John Henri ONTARIO Appanna, Vasu Dhananda Bennett, Brian M Bunce, Nigel James Burnison, Bryan Kent Chappel, Clifford Cherian, M George Chettle, David Robert Cummins, Joseph E Ewins, Peter J Feuer, George Graham, Richard Charles Burwell Greenberg, Bruce Matthew Harris, Charles Ronald Kalow, Werner Kelso, John Richard Murray Khanna, Jatinder Mohan Liu, Dickson Lee Shen Logan, David Mackenzie McCalla, Dennis Robert McCarry, Brian Edward Mayer, Joel Moon, Thomas William Ossenkopp, Klaus-Peter Roy, Marie Lessard Schneider, Henry Smith, Lorraine Catherine Trenholm, Harold Locksley Weseloh, D V (Chip) QUEBEC Campbell, Peter G C Germain, Lucie La Roche, Gilles Plaa, Gabriel Leon Tessier, Andre SASAKATCHEWAN Blakley, Barry Raymond Forsyth, Douglas John Huang, P M Irvine, Donald Grant Khachatourians, George G OTHER COUNTRIES Aoyama, Isao Back, Kenneth Charles Bernstein, David Maier Gustafsson, Jan-Ake Ide, Hiroyuki Lee, Fang-Jen Scott Molhave, Lars Nabeshima, Toshitaka Nakagawa, Shizutoshi Orrenius, Sten Page, Samuel William Said, Mostafa Mohamed Stoppani, Andres Oscar Manuel Sung, Chen-Yu Van Loveren, Henk
Zoology ALABAMA Ahl, Alwynelle S Arrington, Richard, Jr Bacon, Arthur Lorenza Best, Troy Lee Beyers, Robert John Boozer, Reuben Bryan Boschung, Herbert Theodore Brown, Jack Stanley Davis, David Gale Dixon, Carl Franklin Dowling, Herndon Glenn, Jr
Dusi, Julian Luigi Fitzpatrick, J(oseph) F(erris), Jr Folkerts, George William Freeman, John A Gilliland, Floyd Ray, Jr Guyer, Craig Hajduk, Stephen Louis Hartley, Marshall Wendell Hastings, Robert Wayne Holler, Nicholas Robert Holliman, Dan Clark Loop, Michael Stuart McClintock, James Bruce Mangat, Baldev Singh Mitchell, Joseph Christopher Modlin, Richard Frank Mount, Robert Hughes Nelson, David Herman Sanford, L G Shipp, Robert Lewis Wolfe, James Leonard Yokley, Paul, Jr ALASKA Feist, Dale Daniel Gard, Richard Hatch, Scott Alexander Highsmith, Raymond C Hocutt, Charles H Kessel, Brina Klein, David Robert Kudenov, Jerry David Morrison, Peter Reed Peyton, Leonard James Schoen, John Warren Weeden, Robert Barton Williamson, Francis Sidney Lanier ARIZONA Alvarado, Ronald Herbert Anderson, Glenn Arthur Benes, Elinor Simson Bradshaw, Gordon Van Rensselaer Braun, Clait E Brown, Bryan Turner Brusca, Richard Charles Campbell, Carlos Boyd Godfrey Clark, Clarence Floyd Cockrum, Elmer Lendell Cohen, Andrew Scott Cupp, Eddie Wayne Cushing, Jim Michael Davis, George Herbert Davis, Russell Price Dearden, Douglas Morey Denny, William F DeVito, Carl Louis Donahoe, Douglas James Duckstein, Lucien Dutt, Gordon Richard Emrick, Roy M Enemark, John Henry Eskelson, Cleamond D Fahey, Walter John Fangmeier, Delmar Dean Fazio, Steve Ferrell, William Russell Flessa, Karl Walter Fouquette, Martin John, Jr Hadley, Mac Eugene Hendrickson, John Roscoe Johnson, Oliver William Johnson, Robert Andrew Jollie, Malcolm Thomas Krutzsch, Philip Henry Lowe, Charles Herbert, Jr Maienschein, Jane Ann Markow, Therese Ann Mead, James Irving Montgomery, Willson Linn Ohmart, Robert Dale Papaj, Daniel Richard Patterson, Robert Allen Patton, David Roger Perko, Lawrence Marion Perry, Alfred Eugene Pough, Frederick Harvey Satterlie, Richard A Schnell, Jay Heist Smith, Andrew Thomas Spofford, Sally Hoyt Van Riper, Charles, III Vaughan, Terry Alfred Vial, James Leslie Walsberg, Glenn Eric Welch, Claude Alton West, George Curtiss Westfahl, Pamela Kay Weston, Henry Griggs, Jr White, John Anderson Wilkes, Stanley Northrup
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 183 Woodin, William Hartman, III Zimmerman, James Roscoe Zweifel, Richard George ARKANSAS Bailey, Claudia F Beadles, John Kenneth Carter, Charleata A Corkum, Kenneth C Couser, Raymond Dowell Dorris, Peggy Rae Fribourgh, James H Hanebrink, Earl L Harp, George Lemaul Heidt, Gary A Johnson, Arthur Albin Kilambi, Raj Varad Kraemer, Louise Russert McDaniel, Van Rick Morgans, Leland Foster Musacchia, X J Plummer, Michael V(an) Robison, Henry Welborn Sealander, John Arthur, Jr Smith, Kimberly Gray Tollett, James Terrell Walker, James Martin Wennerstrom, David E CALIFORNIA Adams, Donald Robert Alexander, Claude Gordon Amrein, Yost Ursus Lucius Anderson, Amy Elin Anderson, Bertin W Andrews, Fred Gordon Andrus, William DeWitt, Jr Antipa, Gregory Alexis Arp, Alissa Jan Austin, Joseph Wells Baker, Mary Ann Baldwin, James Gordon Balgooyen, Thomas Gerrit Barlow, George Webber Bartholomew, George Adelbert Beatty, Kenneth Wilson Beck, Albert J Bennett, Albert Farrell Berrend, Robert E Bertsch, Hans Beuchat, Carol Ann Bolaffi, Janice Lerner Boolootian, Richard Andrew Bowers, Darl Eugene Bowers, Roger Raymond Boyd, Milton John Bradbury, Margaret G Bradley, Timothy Jud Brand, Leonard Roy Brattstrom, Bayard Holmes Brittan, Martin Ralph Brownell, Robert Leo, Jr Brusca, Gary J Buth, Donald George Cailliet, Gregor Michel Callison, George Campbell, James L Campbell, Kenneth Eugene, Jr Caro, Tim M Case, Ted J Castro, Peter Cech, Joseph Jerome, Jr Chamberlain, Dilworth Woolley Chang, Ernest Sun-Mei Chappell, Mark Allen Chen, Lo-Chai Cheng, Lanna Cherr, Gary Christianson, Lee (Edward) Clayton, Dale Leonard Coan, Eugene Victor Cody, Martin L(eonard) Cogswell, Howard Lyman Cohen, Anne Carolyn Constant Cohen, Daniel Morris Coleman, Ronald Murray Collias, Elsie Cole Collias, Nicholas Elias Collier, Gerald Collins, Charles Thompson Connelly, Thomas George Costa, Daniel Paul Courchesne, Eric Crane, Jules M, Jr Dawson, David Lynn De Leira, Angeles Alvarino DeMartini, John Desharnais, Robert Anthony DeWolfe, Barbara Blanchard Oakeson Dowell, Armstrong Manly
Drewes, Robert Clifton Duhamel, Raymond C Durrant, Barbara Susan Ebeling, Alfred W Edmunds, Peter James Endler, John Arthur Enright, James Thomas Eschmeyer, William Neil Estes, James Allen Etheridge, Richard Emmett Evans, Kenneth Jack Federici, Brian Anthony Fierstine, Harry Lee Filice, Francis P Fiorindo, Robert Philip Fisler, George Frederick Fox, Laurel R Franz, Craig Joseph Fusaro, Craig Allen Gabel, James Russel Galt, Charles Parker, Jr Gascoigne, Nicholas Robert John Gaudin, Anthony J Ghiselin, Michael Tenant Gibbs, Gordon Everett Goldberg, Stephen Robert Goldstein, Bernard Gorman, Cornelia M Gorman, George Charles Gould, Douglas Jay Gray, Constance Helen Greenberg, Les Paul Guthrie, Daniel Albert Haas, Richard Hammar, Allan H Hand, Cadet Hammond, Jr Harmon, Wallace Morrow Harris, John Michael Harris, Lester Earle, Jr Heath, Martha Ellen Hendler, Gordon Lee Hermans, Colin Olmsted Hessler, Robert Raymond Hildebrand, Milton Hill, Ray Allen Ho, Ju-Shey Hobson, Edmund Schofield Holland, Nicholas Drew Horn, Michael Hastings Houston, Roy Seamands Howell, Thomas Raymond Hoyt, Donald Frank Huckaby, David George Hunsaker, Don, II Iwamoto, Tomio Jacobs, John Allen Jameson, Everett Williams, Jr Jennrich, Ellen Coutlee Johnson, Eric Van Johnson, Ned Keith Jones, Ira Jones, James Henry Jones, Ronald McClung Jorgenson, Edsel Carpenter Kenk, Vida Carmen Kitting, Christopher Lee Kooyman, Gerald Lee Krejsa, Richard Joseph Lambert, Charles Calvin Lanners, H Norbert Lapota, David Lee, Sue Ying Leitner, Philip Lelewer, Debra Ann Lenhoff, Howard Maer Leviton, Alan Edward Lewis, Cynthia Lucille Licht, Paul Lidicker, William Zander, Jr Lindberg, David Robert Loher, Werner J Longhurst, John Charles Lovich, Jeffrey Edward Luckock, Arlene Suzanne Lyke, Edward Bonsteel McCloskey, Lawrence Richard McClure, Howe Elliott McCosker, John E Mace, John Weldon McLaughlin, Charles Albert McLean, James H McLeod, Samuel Albert MacMillen, Richard Edward Maggenti, Armand Richard Mankau, Sarojam Kurudamannil Marler, Peter Robert Martin, Joel William Mayhew, Wilbur Waldo Mead, Giles Willis
184 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Mercer, Edward King Metzner, Walter Morin, James Gunnar Morris, Robert Wharton Morton, Martin Lewis Mossman, Archie Stanton Moyle, Peter Briggs Mulligan, Timothy James Mulloney, Brian Murphy, Ted Daniel Muscatine, Leonard Myrick, Albert Charles, Jr Nagy, Kenneth Alex Nandi, Satyabrata Nelson, Keith Newberry, Andrew Todd Noffsinger, Ella Mae Nybakken, James W Ohlendorf, Harry Max Padian, Kevin Park, Taisoo E Parrish, Richard Henry Patton, James Lloyd Pearse, Vicki Buchsbaum Pequegnat, Linda Lee Haithcock Perrin, William Fergus Petersen, Bruce Wallace Phleger, Charles Frederick Pitelka, Frank Alois Platzer, Edward George Plopper, Charles George Pohlo, Ross Power, Dennis Michael Presch, William Frederick Price, Mary Vaughan Prothero, Donald Ross Rakes, Jerry Max Randall, Janet Ann Raski, Dewey John Reichman, Omer James Reisen, William Kenneth Reish, Donald James Roche, Edward Towne Roe, Pamela Rosenblatt, Richard Heinrich Rudd, Robert L Ruibal, Rodolfo Sassaman, Clay Alan Scherba, Gerald Marron Scott, Michael David Scott, Norman Jackson, Jr Sekhon, Sant Singh Shellhammer, Howard Stephen Sherman, Irwin William Simpson, Larry P Smith, Kenneth Lawrence, Jr Smith, Ned Allan Soltz, David Lee Spieler, Richard Arno Stanton, Toni Lynn Starrett, Andrew Stebbins, Robert Cyril Steele, Arnold Edward Stephens, Grover Cleveland Stewart, Glenn Raymond Stiffler, Daniel F Strohman, Richard Campbell Swift, Camm Churchill Sydeman, William J Thomas, Barry Thueson, David Orel Tjioe, Djoe Tjhoo Tomlinson, Jack Trish Torell, Donald Theodore Trapp, Gene Robert Tribbey, Bert Allen Triplett, Edward Lee Turner, Frederick Brown Vehrencamp, Sandra Lee Viglierchio, David Richard Wake, David Burton Wake, Marvalee H Warter, Stuart L Waters, James Frederick Weisberg, Stephen Barry Welsh, James Francis Wenner, Adrian Manley Westervelt, Clinton Albert, Jr Wickler, Steven John Widmer, Elmer Andreas Williams, Daniel Frank Wilson, Barry William Wirtz, William Otis, II Wood, Richard Lyman Woodwick, Keith Harris Wright, Richard Kenneth Yarnall, John Lee Zieg, Roger Grant Zimmer, Russel Leonard
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Zuk, Marlene COLORADO Angell, Robert Walker Apley, Martyn Linn Armstrong, David M(ichael) Audesirk, Teresa Eck Belden, Don Alexander, Jr Bock, Carl E Capen, Ronald L Carnathan, Gilbert William Cassel, J(oseph) Frank(lin) Cauley, Darrell L Cohen, Robert Roy Cruz, Alexander Dudek, F Edward Emery, William Jackson Enderson, James H Erickson, James George Fall, Michael William Fausch, Kurt Daniel Finger, Thomas Emanuel Finley, Robert Byron, Jr Fuller, Barbara Fink Brockway Garner, Duane LeRoy Green, Jeffrey Scott Hall, Joseph Glenn Hansen, Richard M Hathaway, Ronald Philip Herrmann, Scott Joseph Hibler, Charles Phillip Janes, Donald Wallace Jones, Richard Evan Knight, William Glenn Lehner, Philip Nelson Lesh-Laurie, Georgia Elizabeth Linder, Allan David Marquardt, William Charles Packard, Gary Claire Pennak, Robert William Pettus, David Plakke, Ronald Keith Reynolds, Richard Truman Schmitz, Eugene H Seilheimer, Jack Arthur Smith, Hobart Muir Spencer, Albert William Sublette, James Edward Vohs, Paul Anthony, Jr Voth, David Richard Woolley, Tyler Anderson Wunder, Bruce Arnold CONNECTICUT Aylesworth, Thomas Gibbons Bernard, Richard Fernand Blackburn, Daniel Glenn Booth, Charles E Brewer, Robert Hyde Brush, Alan Howard Caira, Janine Nicole Carlton, James Theodore Cid, Carmen R Clark, George Alfred, Jr Conder, George Anthony Fiore, Carl Gable, Michael F Goodall, Jane Grimm-Jorgensen, Yvonne Hanks, James Elden James, Hugo A Loomis, Stephen Henry Raghuvir, Nuggehalli Narayana Schake, Lowell Martin Simpson, Tracy L Singletary, Robert Lombard Taigen, Theodore Lee Thurberg, Frederick Peter Wagner, Gunter Paul Wells, Kentwood David Wheeler, Bernice Marion DELAWARE Boord, Robert Lennis Burnside, Joan Carriker, Melbourne Romaine Curtis, Lawrence Andrew Gaffney, Patrick M Greene, Richard Wallace Karlson, Ronald Henry Koeppe, Mary Kolean Targett, Timothy Erwin Tripp, Marenes Robert DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Atkins, David Lynn Banks, Richard Charles Banks, William Michael Banta, William Claude Bayer, Frederick Merkle Beehler, Bruce McPherson Bellmer, Elizabeth Henry Bernor, Raymond Louis
Burns, John M(cLauren) Bushman, John Branson Cairns, Stephen Douglas Castro, Gonzalo Cooper, George Everett De Queiroz, Kevin Dimond, Marie Therese Doherty, John Douglas Domning, Daryl Paul Elwood, Jerry William Fauchald, Kristian Feeney, Gloria Comulada Fenner-Crisp, Penelope Ann Fleming, Patricia S Furth, David George Goldberg, Aaron Hair, Jay Dee Higgins, Robert Price Hines, Anson Hemingway Hoffmann, Robert Shaw Hope, William Duane Kapur, Shakti Prakash Kenyon, Kay A Knowlton, Robert Earle Kornicker, Louis Sampson Lall, Abner Bishamber Lovejoy, Thomas E Mathis, Wayne Neilsen Merchant, Henry Clifton O’Connor, J(ohn) Dennis Olson, Storrs Lovejoy Pawson, David Leo Pettibone, Marian Hope Ralls, Katherine Smith Ripley, Sidney Dillon, II Robinson, Michael Hill Roper, Clyde Forrest Eugene Segnan, Romeo A Springer, Victor Gruschka Thorington, Richard Wainwright, Jr Tyler, James Chase Waller, Thomas Richard Watson, George E, III Weitzman, Stanley Howard West, William Lionel Williams, Jeffrey Taylor Wilson, Don Ellis Zug, George R FLORIDA Adams, Roger Omar Ahearn, Gregory Allen Alam, Mohammed Khurshid Allen, Ted Tipton Anderson, Peter Alexander Vallance Anthony, Ronald Lewis Applegate, Richard Lee Auffenberg, Walter Baker, Shirley Marie Berner, Lewis Bick, George Herman Bortone, Stephen Anthony Branch, Lyn Clarke Brenner, Mark Briggs, John Carmon Brockmann, Helen Jane Chapmann, Colin A Chapmann, Lauren Chichester, Lyle Franklin Colwin, Arthur Lentz Colwin, Laura Hunter Cook, Susan B Courtenay, Walter Rowe, Jr Courtney, Charles Hill Dickinson, Joshua Clifton, Jr Dickson, Donald Ward Dietz, John R Dunson, William Albert Ehrhart, Llewellyn McDowell Ellis, Leslie Lee, Jr Evans, David Hudson Feddern, Henry A Ferguson, John Carruthers Fleming, Theodore Harris Flowers, Ralph Wills Forrester, Donald J Fournie, John William Frederick, Peter Crawford Giblin-Davis, Robin Michael Gilbert, Carter Rowell Gleeson, Richard Alan Goldberg, Stephen Gordon, Kenneth Richard Grabowski, Casimer Thaddeus Greenberg, Michael John Grobman, Arnold B(rams) Groupe, Vincent Gude, Richard Hunter Gupta, Virendra K
Hammen, Carl Schlee Hardy, John William Hays, Elizabeth Teuber Heard, William Herman Heckerman, Raymond Otto Heckrotte, Carlton Hinsch, Gertrude Wilma Hochman, Benjamin Holling, Crawford Stanley Hopkins, Thomas Lee Hribar, Lawrence Joseph Kaufmann, John Henry Kerr, John Polk Kinloch, Robert Armstrong Kirkwood, James Benjamine Kruczynski, William Leonard Layne, James Nathaniel Levey, Douglas J Lillywhite, Harvey B McKenney, Charles Lynn, Jr McNab, Brian Keith McSorley, Robert McSweeny, Edward Shearman Mariscal, Richard North Maturo, Frank J S, Jr Means, D(onald) Bruce Michel, Harding B Millard, William James Miyamoto, Michael Masao Mushinsky, Henry Richard Myrberg, Arthur August, Jr Nelson, Sigurd Oscar, Jr Nordlie, Frank Gerald O’Bannon, John Horatio Odell, Daniel Keith Overman, Amegda Jack Page, Lawrence Merle Patterson, Richard Sheldon Paulay, Gustav Peckham, Richard Stark Perez-Farfante, Isabel Cristina Perry, Vernon G Porter, Sanford Dee Povar, Morris Leon Reynolds, John Elliott, III Rhoades, Harlan Leon Rice, Mary Esther Rice, Stanley Alan Richards, William Joseph Riggs, Carl Daniel Roberts, Larry Spurgeon Robinson, Gerald Garland Savage, Jay Mathers Sayles, Everett Duane Schwartz, Albert Sieving, Kathryn E Simon, Joseph Leslie Smith, Sharon Louise Snelson, Franklin F, Jr Spieler, Richard Earl Stafford, Robert Oppen Tabachnick, Walter J Tarjan, Armen Charles Taylor, George Thomas Taylor, Walter Kingsley Telford, Sam Rountree, Jr Thommes, Robert Charles Thompson, Fred Gilbert Thurber, Walter Arthur Tihen, Joseph Anton Torch, Reuben Trainer, John Ezra, Jr Travis, Joseph Tripp, John Rathbone Walker, Richard Francis Wallbrunn, Henry Maurice Walsh, Stephen J Webb, Sawney David Werner, Patricia Ann Snyder White, Arlynn Quinton, Jr Wilson, Richard Howard Wing, Elizabeth S Wireman, Kenneth Witham, P(hilip) Ross Witherington, Blair Ernest Wolff, Ronald Gilbert Woodruff, Robert Eugene Woods, Charles Arthur Woolfenden, Glen Everett Wyneken, Jeanette Yerger, Ralph William GEORGIA Ambrose, Jonathan Paul Amerson, Grady Malcolm Avise, John C Bates, Harold Brennan, Jr Brown, Paul Lopez Burbanck, William Dudley Caldwell, Sloan Daniel
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Davenport, Leslie Bryan, Jr English, Arthur William Fitt, William K Garton, David Wendell Giles, Norman Henry Granberry, Darbie Merwin Hamdy, Mostafa Kamal Hamrick, James Lewis Hanson, William Lewis Harding, James Lombard Harrison, James Ostelle Hatch, Roger Conant Hayes, Willis B Healy, George Richard Hicks, Heraline Elaine Hollingsworth, John Gressett Honigberg, Irwin Leon Hoveland, Carl Soren Howarth, Birkett, Jr Hunter, Frissell Roy Hurst, Vernon James Husain, Ansar Hussey, Richard Sommers Hutcheson, Kermit Isaac, Robert A Iturrian, William Ben Johnson, Albert Sydney, III Johnson, Alva William Johnson, Jerry Wayne Johnston, Francis J Jordan, Carl Frederick Kays, Stanley J Key, Joe Lynn Kleven, Stanley H Kneib, Ronald Thomas Koehler, Philip Edward Kotliar, Abraham Morris Lee, John William Lillard, Dorris Alton Lindsay, David Taylor Ljungdahl, Lars Gerhard Loewenstein, Morrison Lukert, Phil Dean McCarter, States Marion McDougald, Larry Robert McPherson, Robert Merrill Mapp, Frederick Everett Marchinton, Robert Larry Marti, Orville G, Jr Martin, Roy Joseph, Jr Matthews, Robert Wendell Meentemeyer, Vernon George Michel, Burlyn Everett Miller, George C Miller, Lois Kathryn Miller, William Jack Mills, Harry Arvin Mills, James Norman Mims, Charles Wayne Mokler, Corwin Morris Monk, Carl Douglas Mulligan, Benjamin Edward Nadler, Ronald D Newman, Michael Charles Ott, Karen Jacobs Patterson, Rosalyn Mitchell Porter, James W Prestwood, Annie Katherine Price, James Clarence Provost, Ernest Edmund Rawlings, Clarence Alvin Relyea, Kenneth George Rice, Peter Milton Rich, Fredrick James Saladin, Kenneth S Seerley, Robert Wayne Sharp, Homer Franklin, Jr Shibley, John Luke Shure, Donald Joseph Sridaran, Rajagopala Srivastava, Prakash Narain Stirewalt, Harvey Lee Tai, Phang C Taylor, Robert Clement Tietjen, William Leighton Urban, Emil Karl Urso, Paul Utley, Philip Ray Volpe, Erminio Peter Ward, Robert T White, Donald Henry Willis, John Steele HAWAII Arnold, John Miller Bailey-Brock, Julie Helen Berg, Carl John, Jr Callahan, Clarence Arthur DeMartini, Edward Emile Eddinger, Charles Robert
Eldredge, Lucius G Freed, Leonard Alan Grau, Edward Gordon Greenfield, David Wayne Grove, John Sinclair Hadfield, Michael Gale Haley, Samuel Randolph Hunter, Cynthia L Kamemoto, Fred Isamu Kay, Elizabeth Alison Kinzie, Robert Allen, III Little, Harold Franklin Losey, George Spahr, Jr Polovina, Jeffrey Joseph Pyle, Robert Lawrence Randall, John Ernest Reed, Stuart Arthur Reimer, Diedrich Roderick, George Karlsson Tomich, Prosper Quentin Vargas, Roger I Wyban, James A IDAHO Berrett, Delwyn Green Bunde, Daryl E Cade, Thomas Joseph Fritchman, Harry Kier, II Goddard, Stephen Hibbert, Larry Eugene Johnson, James Blakeslee Mead, Rodney A Reno, Harley W Schell, Stewart Claude Trost, Charles Henry Vance, Velma Joyce ILLINOIS Alger, Nelda Elizabeth Andrews, Richard D Axtell, Ralph William Bartell, Marvin H Batzli, George Oliver Beck, Sidney L Beecher, William John Bennett, Cecil Jackson Bennett, Jack(son) Cecil Berry, James Frederick Bettice, John Allen Bieler, Rudiger Binford, Laurence Charles Bolt, John Ryan Brand, Raymond Howard Brandon, Ronald Arthur Brown, Lauren Evans Buhse, Howard Edward, Jr Burhop, Kenneth Eugene Burr, Brooks Milo Carr, Tommy Russell Casadaban, Malcolm John Chernoff, Barry Chiakulas, John James Dinsmore, Charles Earle Dudkiewicz, Alan Bernard Dunn, Robert Bruce Dybas, Linda Kathryn Edwards, Dale Ivan Fanslow, Don J Feder, Martin Elliott Fooden, Jack Forman, G Lawrence Foster, Merrill W Foulkes, Robert Hugh Franks, Edwin Clark Freiburg, Richard Eighme Funk, Richard Cullen Garoian, George Garrigus, Upson Stanley Girard, G Tanner Goodrich, Michael Alan Gramza, Anthony Francis Green, Jonathan P Griffiths, Thomas Alan Hall, James Wesley Hausler, Carl Louis Heaney, Lawrence R Hoffmeister, Donald Frederick Hunt, Lawrence Barrie Jensen, Donald Reed Johnson-Wint, Barbara Paule Kanatzar, Charles Leplie KerbisPeterhans, Julian C Ketterer, John Joseph Kruse, Kipp Colby Larson, Ingemar W Le Febvre, Eugene Allen Lehmann, Wilma Helen Light, Douglas B Lindheimer, Marshall D Lombard, Richard Eric Lutsch, Edward F
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 185 Mackal, Roy Paul McQuistion, Thomas Evin Malek, Richard Barry Marx, Hymen Mehta, Rajendra G Meseth, Earl Herbert Moll, Edward Owen Munyer, Edward Arnold Muvdi, Bichara B Nadler, Charles Fenger Naples, Virginia L Nielsen, Peter James Peterson, Darryl Ronnie Phillips, Christopher Alan Pruett-Jones, Stephen Glen Rabb, George Bernard Ratzlaff, Kermit O Ridgeway, Bill Tom Rieppel, Olivier Robertson, Hugh Mereth Romans, John Richard Rosenthal, Gerson Max, Jr Roth, Allan Charles Sanderson, Glen Charles Sather, J Henry Shepherd, Benjamin Arthur Shomay, David Sierwald, Petra Smith, William Russell Spofford, Janice Brogue Steiner, Donald Frederick Thiruvathukal, Kris V Thomerson, Jamie E Thompson, Charles Frederick Throckmorton, Lynn Hiram Traylor, Melvin Alvah, Jr Troll, Ralph Uzzell, Thomas Vetter, Richard L Voight, Janet Ruth Von Zellen, Bruce Walfred Voris, Harold K Waltenbaugh, Carl Waring, George Houstoun, IV Warnock, John Edward Weigel, Robert David Whelan, Christopher John Whitt, Dixie Dailey Williams, Thomas Alan Wittig, Gertraude Christa Wolff, Robert John Zalisko, Edward John Ziegler, Alfred M INDIANA Amlaner, Charles Joseph, Jr Brodman, Robert David Burkholder, Timothy Jay Cooper, William Edgar, Jr Corrigan, John Joseph Crowell, Prince Sears, Jr Current, William L Dando, William Durflinger, Elizabeth Ward Dustman, John Henry Eberly, William Robert Ferris, John Mason Ferris, Virginia Rogers Gidda, Jaswant Singh Goetz, Frederick William, Jr Harmon, Bud Gene Harrington, Rodney B Hopp, William Beecher Iverson, John Burton, III Jacobs, Merle Emmor Jones, Duvall Albert Koritnik, Donald Raymond Krekeler, Carl Herman Lamberti, Gary Anthony List, James Carl Lodge, David Michael Lucas, Jeffrey Robert McCafferty, William Patrick Massa, Tobias Mays, Charles Edwin Meyer, Frederick Richard Moore, Nelson Jay Mumford, Russell Eugene Nelson, Craig Eugene Pachut, Joseph F(rancis), Jr Past, Wallace Lyle Perrill, Stephen Arthur Platt, Thomas Reid Preer, John Randolph, Jr Raff, Rudolf Albert Roales, Robert R Rowland, William Joseph Santerre, Robert Frank Sever, David Michael Singleton, Wayne Louis
Stob, Martin Tamar, Henry Tweedell, Kenyon Stanley Webster, Jackson Dan Werth, Robert Joseph Wise, Charles Davidson Zinsmeister, William John IOWA Ackerman, Ralph Austin Buttrey, Benton Wilson Cook, Kenneth Marlin Dolphin, Warren Dean Jahn, J Russell Klaas, Erwin Eugene Laffoon, John Lewis, Robert Earl Lucas, Gene Allan Lyon, David Louis McCollum, Clifford Glenn Menzel, Bruce Willard Norton, Don Carlos Parrish, Frederick Charles, Jr Reitan, Phillip Jennings Robson, Richard Morris Rossman, Douglas Athon Solursh, Michael Stevermer, Emmett J Welshons, William John Wilson, Nixon Albert Zmolek, William G KANSAS Allen, Deloran Matthew Ash, Ronald J Ashe, James S Boyd, Roger Lee Boyer, Don Raymond Burkholder, John Henry Castner, James Lee Choate, Jerry Ronald Cink, Calvin Lee Clark, George Richmond, II Clarke, Robert Francis Cross, Frank Bernard Cutler, Bruce Dehner, Eugene William Duellman, William Edward Edds, David R Ely, Charles Adelbert Fautin, Daphne Gail Fleharty, Eugene Franzen, Dorothea Susanna Good, Don L Greenfield, Michael Dennis Hays, Horace Albennie Humphrey, Philip Strong Johnson, John Christopher, Jr Johnston, Richard Fourness Kaufman, Donald Wayne Klemm, Robert David Krishtalka, Leonard Leavitt, Wendell William Michener, Charles Duncan Miles, Charles David Morrissey, J Edward Nelson, Victor Eugene Orr, James Anthony Owen, Bernard Lawton Platt, Dwight Rich Prophet, Carl Wright Ramaswamy, Sonny B Robins, Charles Richard Thompson, Max Clyde Thorp, James Harrison, III Upton, Steve Jay Westfall, Jane Anne Wiley, E(dward) O(rlando), III KENTUCKY Birge, Wesley Joe Bowker, Richard George Branson, Branley Allan Britt, Danny Gilbert Bryant, William Stanley Budde, Mary Laurence Crawford, Eugene Carson, Jr Cupp, Paul Vernon, Jr Davis, Wayne Harry Derrickson, Charles M Ely, Donald Gene Ferner, John William Ferrell, Blaine Richard Foster, Michael L Hamon, J Hill Hilton, Frederick Kelker Howell, Jerry Fonce, Jr Hoyt, Robert Dan Humphries, Asa Alan, Jr Just, John Josef Oetinger, David Frederick Palmer, Brent David
186 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Parker, Joseph Corbin, Jr Pearson, William Dean Prins, Rudolph Rawls, John Marvin, Jr Shadowen, Herbert Edwin Sih, Andrew Spoor, William Arthur Stephens, Noel, Jr Tamburro, Kathleen O’Connell Tucker, Ray Edwin Uglem, Gary Lee Webster, Carl David Westneat, David French, Jr Whiteker, McElwyn D Wilder, Cleo Duke LOUISIANA Avent, Robert M Bamforth, Stuart Shoosmith Bart, Henry L, Jr Bauer, Raymond Thomas Beason, Robert Curtis Black, Joe Bernard Boertje, Stanley Brown, Kenneth Michael Bryan, Charles F Christian, Frederick Ade Collins, Richard Lapointe Cordes, Carroll Lloyd Davis, Billy J Dessauer, Herbert Clay Douglas, Neil Harrison Dundee, Harold A Eyster, Marshall Blackwell Felder, Darryl Lambert Fleeger, John Wayne Gassie, Edward William Goertz, John William Green, Jeffrey David Grodner, Robert Maynard Hardberger, Florian Max Hardy, Laurence McNeil Harrison, Richard Miller Heins, David Carl Herke, William Herbert Homberger, Dominique Gabrielle Hughes, Janice S Khalaf, Kamel T Kinn, Donald Norman Kreider, Jack Leon Lane, James Dale Loden, Michael Simpson Peebles, Edward McCrady Perdew, John Paul Platt, William Joshua, III Poirrier, Michael Anthony Porter, Calvin Anthon Remsen, James Vanderbeek, Jr Ricks, Beverly Lee Seigel, Richard Allyn Shaw, Richard Francis Shepherd, David Preston Silverman, Harold Stewart, T Bonner Suttkus, Royal Dallas Turner, Hugh Michael Wakeman, John Marshall Williams, Kenneth L MAINE Allen, Kenneth William Bell, Allen L Butler, Ronald George Dearborn, John Holmes De Witt, Hugh Hamilton Eckelbarger, Kevin Jay Gainey, Louis Franklin, Jr Glanz, William Edward Greenwood, Paul Gene Huntington, Charles Ellsworth Larsen, Peter Foster Lima, Gail M McCleave, James David McDaniel, Ivan Noel Martin, Robert Lawrence Mazurkiewicz, Michael Palmer, Ralph Simon Parker, James Willard Passano, Leonard Magruder Tyler, Seth Wahle, Richard Andreas Watling, Les Wheelwright, Nathaniel T Yuhas, Joseph George MARYLAND Adams, Lowell William Albright, Joseph Finley Alleva, Frederic Altman, Philip Lawrence Annelli, Joseph Ball, Gregory Francis
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Barbour, Michael Thomas Barnett, Audrey Barry, Ronald Everett, Jr Bass, Eugene L Beyer, W Nelson Buck, John Bonner Burton, Dennis Thorpe Cammen, Leon Matthew Carney, William Patrick Chace, Fenner Albert, Jr Chen, T R Clark, Eugenie Coulombe, Harry N Cronin, Thomas Wells Cushing, Bruce S Dalton, John Charles Delahunty, George Dwyer, Dennis Michael Eckardt, Michael Jon Endo, Burton Yoshiaki Erickson, Howard Ralph Flyger, Vagn Folkmann Forester, Donald Charles Freed, Arthur Nelson Futcher, Anthony Graham Gillespie, Walter Lee Golden, Alva Morgan Goldsmith, Paul Kenneth Graham, Charles Raymond, Jr Green, Marie Roder Gupte, Vijay G Hairstone, Marcus A Hamilton, Clara Eddy Highton, Richard Hoberg, Eric Paul Hoskin, George Perry Huheey, James Edward Kayar, Susan Rennie Khan, Hameed A Kirby, Paul Edward Kloetzel, John Arthur Knapp, Leslie W Kushlan, James A Landauer, Michael Robert Leach, Berton Joe Leedy, Daniel Loney Lewis, Herman William Linder, Harris Joseph McAtee, Lloyd Thomas McVey, James Paul Maslow, David E Merlino, Glenn T Messersmith, Donald Howard Meszler, Richard M Mukherjee, Asoke Munson, Donald Albert Muul, Illar Nelson, Jay Arlen Nichols, James Dale Nickle, David Allan Nickle, William R Oberdorfer, Michael Douglas O’Grady, Richard Terence Osman, Richard William Palmer, Timothy Trow Pancella, John Raymond Phillips, William George Pilitt, Patricia Ann Pitelka, Louis Frank Platz, Robert Dale Popper, Arthur N Powers, Kendall Gardner Provenza, Dominic Vincent Reddy, Gunda Remondini, David Joseph Rice, Clifford Paul Robbins, Chandler Seymour Rose, Kenneth David Schumacher, Gary E Scully, Erik Paul Setzler-Hamilton, Eileen Marie Simons, Daniel J Small, Eugene Beach Sparling, Donald Wesley, Jr Steinmetz, Michael Anthony Stewart, Doris Mae Stoecker, Diane Kastelowitz Stringfellow, Frank Swinebroad, Jeff Urban, Edward Robert, Jr Vener, Kirt J Woods, Lewis Curry, III Yoder, Wayne Alva MASSACHUSETTS Anderson, Margaret Bond, George Walter Booke, Henry Edward Borton, Anthony Boss, Kenneth Jay
Bowdan, Elizabeth Segal Bridges, Robert Stafford Butman, Cheryl Ann Chlapowski, Francis Joseph Clemens, Daniel Theodore Cutler, Edward Bayler Dasgupta, Arijit M Deegan, Linda Ann Duncan, Stewart Eschenberg, Kathryn (Marcella) Ezzell, Robert Marvin Foster, William Burnham Gibbons, Michael Francis, Jr Goldhor, Susan Grant, William Chase, Jr Griffin, Donald R(edfield) Gustafson, Alvar Walter Hanken, James Hanlon, Roger Thomas Harbison, G Richard Healy, William Ryder Hillman, Robert Edward Horner, B Elizabeth Howe, Robert Johnston Jahoda, John C Jearld, Ambrose, Jr Jones, Gwilym Strong Koshy, Thomas Kroodsma, Donald Eugene Kunz, Thomas Henry Laprade, Mary Hodge Liem, Karel F Lovejoy, David Arnold McCormick, Stephen Daniel McDowell, Judith M McLaren, J Philip Michelson, Edward Harlan Moffett, Mark William Moir, Ronald Brown, Jr Muckenthaler, Florian August Mulcare, Donald J Naqvi, S Rehan Hasan Paracer, Surindar Mohan Payne, Bertram R Paynter, Raymond Andrew, Jr Pearce, John Bodell Pearincott, Joseph V Pechenik, Jan A Prescott, John Hernage Prestwich, Kenneth Neal Pyle, Robert Wendell Rafferty, Nancy S Rauch, Harold Riser, Nathan Wendell Robinson, William Edward Rollason, Grace Saunders Rollason, Herbert Duncan Saffo, Mary Beth Sargent, Theodore David Scheltema, Amelie Hains Scheltema, Rudolf S Smith, Frederick Edward Smith, Wendy Anne Snow, Beatrice Lee Snyder, Dana Paul Telford, Sam Rountree, III Thomas, Howard H Tilley, Stephen George Trimmer, Barry Andrew Trinkaus-Randall, Vickery E Turner, Jefferson Taylor Tyson, Greta E Vankin, George Lawrence Widmayer, Dorothea Jane Wright, Mary Lou Wyse, Gordon Arthur Zottoli, Robert MICHIGAN Aggarwal, Surinder K Alexander, Richard Dale Atkinson, James William Baker, Rollin Harold Balaban, Martin Band, Rudolph Neal Blankespoor, Harvey Dale Brady, Allen Roy Brewer, Richard (Dean) Buhl, Allen Edwin Burch, John Bayard Butsch, Robert Stearns Calvert, Jay Gregory Caswell, Herbert Hall, Jr Cather, James Newton Chobotar, Bill Clayton, Hilary Mary Cook, David Russell Cooper, William E Courtney, Gladys (Atkins) Dewitt, Sheila Hobbs
Dillery, Dean George Distler, Jack, Jr Edgar, Arlan Lee Eichler, Victor B Engemann, Joseph George Eyer, Lester Emery Faisal, Mohamed Fennel, William Edward Fink, William Lee Fleming, Richard Cornwell Frantz, William Lawrence Gangwere, Stanley Kenneth Gillingham, James Clark Grudzien, Thaddeus Arthur, Jr Hill, Richard William Hill, Susan Douglas Hooper, Frank Fincher Horowitz, Samuel Boris Hudson, Roy Davage Karlson, Eskil Leannart Kemp, Norman Everett Kerfoot, Wilson Charles King, John Arthur Kluge, Arnold Girard Kurta, Allen Lamberts, Austin E Lauff, George Howard Lehman, Grace Church Lenski, Richard E Lew, Gloria Maria Lunk, William Allan McCrimmon, Donald Alan, Jr McLean, Edward Bruce Madenjian, Charles Paul Martin, Joseph Patrick, Jr Maurer, Brian Alan Merrill, Dorothy Miller, Robert Rush Myers, Philip Nussbaum, Ronald Archie Pavgi, Sushama Payne, Robert B Pelzer, Charles Francis Person, Steven John Peters, Lewis Ernest Ritland, Richard Martin Rivera, Evelyn Margaret Sacco, Anthony G Saltiel, Alan Robert Scarborough, Charles Spurgeon Smith, Gerald Ray Smith, P(aul) Dennis Smith, R Jay Speare, Edward Phelps Stehr, Frederick William Storer, Robert Winthrop Tenbroek, Bernard John Thompson, William Lay Vatsis, Kostas Petros Waffle, Elizabeth Lenora Walker, Glenn Kenneth Werner, Earl Edward White, Calvin Lamont Winterstein, Scott Richard MINNESOTA Arthaud, Raymond Louis Ballard, Neil Brian Barnwell, Franklin Hershel Bartel, Monroe H Birney, Elmer Clea Breckenridge, Walter John Cole, Eric S Collins, Hollie L Dapkus, David Conrad Downing, William Lawrence Erickson, James Eldred Foose, Thomas John Ford, Norman Lee Frydendall, Merrill J Goble, Frans Cleon Hazard, Evan Brandao Heist, Herbert Ernest Herman, William S Heuschele, Ann Hofslund, Pershing Benard Hoppe, David Matthew Jannett, Frederick Joseph, Jr Johnson, Ivan M Johnson, Vincent Arnold Lanyon, Scott Merril Lukens, Paul W, Jr Moore, Randy Murdock, Gordon Robert Noetzel, David Martin Noland, Wayland Evan Parker, Ronald Bruce Preiss, Frederick John Pusey, Anne E Rathbun, William B
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Saccoman, Frank (Michael) Shoger, Ross L Sinha, Akhouri Achyutanand Sulerud, Ralph L Swift, Michael Crane Tordoff, Harrison Bruce Toscano, William Agostino, Jr Wagenbach, Gary Edward Warner, Dwain Willard Weibust, Robert Smith Wyatt, Ellis Junior Zischke, James Albert MISSISSIPPI Anderson, Gary Boyd, Leroy Houston Boykins, Ernest Aloysius, Jr Cliburn, Joseph William Cooper, Charles Morris Goddard, Jerome Helms, Thomas Joseph Ikenberry, Roy Dewayne Jackson, Jerome Alan Keiser, Edmund Davis, Jr Longest, William Douglas Parker, William Skinker Ross, Stephen Thomas Schiff, Nathan Mark Spann, Charles Henry Sturbaum, Barbara Ann Sutton, William Wallace Walley, Willis Wayne MISSOURI Aldridge, Robert David Belshe, John Francis Blaine, Edward Homer Bolla, Robert Irving Breitenbach, Robert Peter Burkett, Gerald Ray Calabrese, Diane M Cheverud, James Michael Coles, Richard Warren Cook, Nathan Howard Davis, Jerry Collins Elliott, Dana Ray Fickess, Douglas Ricardo Gerdes, Charles Frederick Gerhardt, H Carl, Jr Gill, James Wallace Goodge, William Russell Greene, Janice Schnake Hawksley, Oscar Hazelwood, Donald Hill Ignoffo, Carlo Michael Kochtanek, Thomas Richard Larson, Allan Losos, Jonathan B Luecke, Richard H Mappes, Carl R(ichard) Mathis, Alicia Mathis, Sharon Alicia Mock, Orin Bailey Momberg, Harold Leslie Myers, Richard F Peterson, Roy Reed Pflieger, William Leo Pierce, John Albert Rasmussen, David Tab Sage, Martin Schreiweis, Donald Otto Sexton, Owen James Smith, Nathan Elbert Smith, Richard Jay Sorenson, Marion W Spiers, Donald Ellis Taber, Charles Alec Thomas, Cecil Wayne Train, Carl T Twente, John W Williams, Henry Warrington Williamson, James Lawrence Wilson, Stephen W MONTANA Bakken, Arnold Ball, Irvin Joseph Foresman, Kerry Ryan Jachowski, Richard Leo Johnson, Oscar Walter Kaya, Calvin Masayuki Kendall, Katherine Clement Kilgore, Delbert Lyle, Jr Mitchell, Lawrence Gustave O’Gara, Bart W Pfeiffer, Egbert Wheeler Phillips, Dwight Edward Picton, Harold D Sheldon, Andrew Lee Tibbs, John Francisco Tietz, William John, Jr Weisel, George Ferdinand, Jr
Werner, John Kirwin NEBRASKA Adams, Charles Henry Ballinger, Royce Eugene Boernke, William E Fritschen, Robert David Geluso, Kenneth Nicholas Genoways, Hugh Howard George, T Adrian Gessaman, Margaret Palmer Gilbert, Richard E(arle) Hergenrader, Gary Lee Janovy, John, Jr Johnsgard, Paul Austin Jones, John Ackland Kutler, Benton Lynch, John Douglas Peters, Edward James Pritchard, Mary (Louise) Hanson Sharpe, Roger Stanley White, Raymond Gene Wilhelm, Dallas E, Jr NEVADA Alden, Raymond W, III Douglas, Charles Leigh Mahadeva, Madhu Narayan O’Farrell, Michael John O’Farrell, Thomas Paul Parmelee, David Freeland Ryser, Fred A, Jr Winokur, Robert Michael NEW HAMPSHIRE Bergman, Kenneth David Bolker, Jessica Borror, Arthur Charles Dingman, Jane Van Zandt Gilbert, John Jouett Harrises, Antonio Efthemios Lavoie, Marcel Elphege Milne, Lorus Johnson Sasner, John Joseph Spencer, Larry T Stettenheim, Peter Strout, Richard Goold Walker, Warren Franklin, Jr Wu, Lin NEW JERSEY Agnish, Narsingh Dev Ahn, Ho-Sam Altmann, Jeanne Beer, Colin Gordon Brattsten, Lena B Brubaker, Paul Eugene, II Campbell, William Cecil Chizinsky, Walter Colvin, Bruce Alan Cook, Marie Mildred Crossner, Kenneth Alan Feldman, Susan C Ford, Daniel Morgan Frair, Wayne Gardiner, Lion Frederick Gittleson, Stephen Mark Gottfried, Bradley M Grant, Peter Raymond Grassle, Judith Payne Griffo, James Vincent, Jr Grinberg-Funes, Ricardo A Guida, Vincent George Hall, James Conrad Halpern, Myron Herbert Hu, Yaping Isquith, Irwin R Jenkins, William Robert Johnson, Leslie Kilham Jolly, Clifford J Joslyn, Dennis Joseph Kantor, Sidney Kanzler, Walter Wilhelm Koepp, Stephen John Leck, Charles Frederick Levine, Donald Martin Lutz, Richard Arthur McGhee, George Rufus, Jr Parsons, Thomas Sturges Peterson, Joseph Louis Petriello, Richard P Petryshyn, Walter Volodymyr Pollock, Leland Wells Power, Harry W, III Prezant, Robert Steven Rubenstein, Daniel Ian Saiff, Edward Ira Virkar, Raghunath Atmaram Wallace, Edith Winchell Weiss, Mitchell Joseph Wilhoft, Daniel C Willis, Jacalyn Giacalone
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 187 Yoon, Kwangsun Paul NEW MEXICO Brown, James Hemphill Conant, Roger Cooch, Frederick Graham Cook, Joseph A Cox, George W Degenhardt, William George Duncan, Irma W Findley, James Smith Hayward, Bruce Jolliffe Herman, Ceil Ann Hubbard, John Patrick Kay, Fenton Ray La Pointe, Joseph L Ligon, James David Richman, David Bruce Stallcup, William Blackburn, Jr Stricker, Stephen Alexander Thaeler, Charles Schropp, Jr Whitmore, Mary (Elizabeth) Rowe Zimmerman, Dale A NEW YORK Abbatiello, Michael James Adler, Kraig (Kerr) Alexander, A Allan Anderson, Sydney Andrle, Robert Francis Ayres, Jose Marcio Correa Battin, William T Behrens, Mildred Esther Bell, Robin Graham Benton, Allen Haydon Bernardis, Lee L Blake, Robert Wesley Bock, Walter Joseph Borowsky, Richard Lewis Bradbury, Michael Wayne Brannigan, David Brothers, Edward Bruce Brown, Patricia Stocking Brown, Stephen Clawson Bruning, Donald Francis Buchanan, Bryant W Chamberlain, James Luther Clark, Ralph M Conover, David Olmstead Costa, Max Crowell, Robert Merrill Daniels, Robert Artie De Gennaro, Louis D Delson, Eric Deubler, Earl Edward, Jr Dudley, Patricia Eaton, Stephen Woodman Eisner, Thomas Elrod, Joseph Harrison Emerson, William Keith Engbretson, Gustav Alan Factor, Jan Robert Fetcho, Joseph Robert Finks, Robert Melvin Finlay, Peter Stevenson Fitzpatrick, John Weaver Fowler, James A Gering, Robert Lee Gill, Frank Bennington Goodwin, Robert Earl Graham, William Joseph Greenlaw, Jon Stanley Grove, Patricia A Haefner, Paul Aloysius, Jr Hainsworth, Fenwick Reed Haresign, Thomas Harman, Willard Nelson Harris, C(harles) Leon Hertz, Paul Eric Holtzman, Seymour Horst, G Roy Howland, Howard Chase Hughes, Stephen Edward Johnson, Lawrence Lloyd Kallen, Frank Clements Kallman, Klaus D Keithly, Janet Sue Kiley, Charles Walter Klein, Harold George Koopman, Karl Friedrich Krause, David Wilfred Krieg, David Charles Krishna, Kumar Lackey, James Alden Landing, Ed Landry, Stuart Omer, Jr Lanyon, Wesley Edwin LaRow, Edward J Lasker, Howard Robert Laychock, Suzanne Gale Levin, Norman Lewis
Lipke, Peter Nathan Lorch, I Joan Loretz, Christopher Alan McConnell, Jeffrey Joseph McCourt, Robert Perry McCune, Amy Reed McDowell, Robert E, Jr McDowell, Samuel Booker McGraw, James Carmichael McIntyre, Judith Watland Madison, Dale Martin Maple, William Thomas Maxwell, George Ralph, II Menon, Gopinathan K(unnariath) Meyer, Axel Miller, Sue Ann Monaco, Lawrence Henry Muchmore, William Breuleux Muller-Schwarze, Dietland Myers, Charles William Newman, Jay Edward Norton, Roy Arnold Nur, Uzi Oaks, Emily Caywood Jordan Organ, James Albert Ortman, Robert A Osterberg, Donald Mouretz Parsons, Robert Hathaway Payne, Harrison H Peckarsky, Barbara Lynn Pentyala, Srinivas Narasimha Pfau, Charles Julius Phillips-Quagliata, Julia Molyneux Platnick, Norman I Pough, Richard Hooper Rachlin, Joseph Wolfe Rasweiler, John Jacob, IV Rausch, James Peter Reilly, Marguerite Reisman, Howard Maurice Rich, Abby M Richmond, Milo Eugene Rieder, Conly LeRoy Rivest, Brian Roger Roecker, Robert Maar Root, Richard Bruce Rosi, David Rough, Gaylord Earl Rudzinska, Maria Anna Ryan, Richard Alexander Satir, Peter Schaller, George Beals Schreibman, Martin Paul Schuster, Frederick Lee Shields, William Michael Siegfried, Clifford Anton Simon, Carol A Skinner, Kathleen Mary Slobodkin, Lawrence Basil Smith, Clarence Lavett Sohacki, Leonard Paul Stachowiak, Michal Kacper Stearns, Donald Edison Stewart, Kenton M Stewart, Margaret McBride Stouffer, James Ray Strayer, David Lowell Summers, Robert Gentry, Jr Swartz, Gordon Elmer Sweeney, Thomas Francis Szabo, Piroska Ludwig Tannenbaum, Michael Glen Thompson, Steven Risley Thornborough, John Randle Tobach, Ethel VanDruff, Larry Wayne Vasey, Carey Edward Vuilleumier, Francois Watanabe, Myrna Edelman Wemyss, Courtney Titus, Jr Werner, Robert George Williams, George Christopher Windsor, Donald Arthur Wolf, Larry Louis Wood, Raymond Arthur Wright, Margaret Ruth Wysolmerski, Theresa Zimmerman, Jay Alan NORTH CAROLINA Aldridge, David William Allen, Charles Marvin Alston-Mills, Brenda P Anholt, Robert R H Ankel-Simons, Friderun Annursel Baker, Elizabeth McIntosh Biggs, Walter Clark, Jr Bookhout, Cazlyn Green Bradbury, Phyllis Clarke Bruce, Richard Conrad
188 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Butts, Jeffrey A Colvard, Dean Wallace Costlow, John DeForest Coyle, Frederick Alexander Darling, Marilyn Stagner Derrick, Finnis Ray Dimock, Ronald Vilroy, Jr Edwards, James Wesley Esch, Gerald Wisler Feduccia, John Alan Fehon, Jack Harold Freeman, John Alderman Gilbert, Lawrence Irwin Gordon, Christopher John Govoni, John Jeffrey Gregg, John Richard Guyselman, J(ohn) Bruce Hairston, Nelson George Hampton, Carolyn Hutchins Harrison, Frederick Williams Hartman, Willard Daniel Heatwole, Harold Franklin Hedlund, Laurence William Hendrickson, Herbert T Hylander, William Leroy Kalmus, Gerhard Wolfgang Klopfer, Peter Hubert Komma, Donald Jerry Lay, Douglas M Lee, Greta Marlene Leise, Esther M Lessler, Judith Thomasson Lutz, Paul E Lytle, Charles Franklin McCann, Steve A McCrary, Anne Bowden McCrone, John David McDaniel, Susan Griffith McLeod, Michael John McMahan, Elizabeth Anne Makowski, Roberte Marie Denise Meyer, John Richard Miller, Grover Calvin Moore, Allen Murdoch Morgan, Kenneth Robb Moseley, Lynn Johnson Mueller, Helmut Charles Mueller, Nancy Schneider O’Hara, Robert James Parnell, James Franklin Peterson, Charles Henry Poulton, Bruce R Powell, Roger Allen Reice, Seth Robert Reynolds, Joshua Paul Rittschof, Daniel Roberts, John Fredrick Roer, Robert David Schwartz, Frank Joseph Sederoff, Ronald R Simons, Elwyn L Simpson, Everett Coy Smith, Donald Eugene Spuller, Robert L Staddon, John Eric Rayner Stains, Howard James Stanback, Mark T Steinhagen, William Herrick Sulik, Kathleen Kay Sullivan, James Bolling Sutcliffe, William Humphrey, Jr Thomas, Mary Beth Triantaphyllou, Hedwig Hirschmann Vogel, Steven Wainwright, Stephen Andrew Williams, Ann Houston Wolk, Robert George Yarbrough, Charles Gerald Yongue, William Henry, III NORTH DAKOTA Beachy, Christopher King Erickson, Duane Otto Gerst, Jeffery William Grier, James William Kannowski, Paul Bruno Lokemoen, John Theodore Riemann, John G Seabloom, Robert W Wrenn, William J OHIO Alicino, Nicholas J Baker, Peter C Banning, Jon Willroth Barbour, Clyde D Barrow, James Howell, Jr Basham, Julia L Beal, Kathleen Grabaskas Berra, Tim Martin Birky, Carl William, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Brent, Morgan McKenzie Brett, Betty Lou Hilton Brett, Carlton Elliot Burns, Robert David Burtt, Edward Howland, Jr Case, Denis Stephen Clise, Ronald Leo Cooke, Helen Joan Costanzo, Jon P Crites, John Lee Culver, David Alan Dabrowski, Konrad Daniel, Paul Mason Davis, Richard Arnold Delphia, John Maurice Dickerman, Richard Curtis Elfner, Lynn Edward Etges, Frank Joseph Faber, Lee Edward Ferguson, Marion Lee Foreman, Darhl Lois Fry, Anne Evans Gates, Michael Andrew Gatz, Arthur John, Jr Gaunt, Abbot Stott Gilloteaux, Jacques Jean-Marie A Gladue, Brian Anthony Glass, Andrew Martin William Goldstein, David Louis Gottschang, Jack Louis Grassmick, Robert Alan Greenstein, Julius S Guttman, Sheldon I Hahnert, William Franklin Haubrich, Robert Rice Hintz, Howard William Hoagstrom, Carl William Hoff, Kenneth Michael Houts, Larry Lee Hubschman, Jerry Henry Hummon, William Dale Ingersoll, Edwin Marvin Isler, Gene A Jackson, Dale Latham Keiser, Terry Dean Kern, Michael Don Klemm, Donald J Klompen, J S H Lane, Roger Lee Long, JohnFrederick Martin, Scott McClung Miller, John Wesley, Jr Nelson, Eric V Pannabecker, Richard Floyd Patton, Wendell Keeler Peterjohn, Glenn William Peterle, Tony J Pettegrew, Raleigh K Pilati, Charles Francis Przybylski, Ronald J Putnam, Loren Smith Rab, Paul Alexis Radabaugh, Dennis Charles Rothenbuhler, Walter Christopher Rovner, Jerome Sylvan Rubin, David Charles Ruffer, David G Saksena, Vishnu P Shaffer, Jacquelin Bruning Sherman, Robert George Shetlar, David John Stansbery, David Honor Stein, Carol B Stein, Roy Allen St John, Fraze Lee Stoffer, Richard Lawrence Taylor, Douglas Hiram Tso, Patrick Po-Wing Uetz, George William Valentine, Barry Dean Weeks, Stephen Charles White, Andrew Michael Wood, Timothy Smedley OKLAHOMA Abram, James Baker, Jr Baird, Troy Alan Braun, Janet K Bridge, David S Brown, Harley Procter Carpenter, Charles Congden Carter, William Alfred Clemens, Howard Paul Cox, Beverley Lenore Duvall, David Fox, Stanley Forrest Glass, Bryan Pettigrew Haines, Howard Bodley Hellack, Jenna Jo Hill, Loren Gilbert
Hutchison, Victor Hobbs Kocan, Katherine M Korstad, John Edward Lindsay, Hague Leland, Jr Miller, Helen Carter Miller, Rudolph J Newcomer, Wilbur Stanley Ownby, Charlotte Ledbetter Radke, William John Russell, Charles Clayton Schnell, Gary Dean Seto, Frank Shorter, Daniel Albert Talent, Larry Gene Thornton, John William Tyler, Jack D Vestal, Bedford Mather Vitt, Laurie Joseph Walters, Lowell Eugene Woolever, Patricia Young, Sharon Clairene OREGON Beatty, Joseph John Bethea, Cynthia Louise Bierzychudek, Paulette F Bond, Carl Eldon Braham, Howard Wallace Carter, Richard Thomas Cheeke, Peter Robert Crawford, John Arthur Creighton, Phillip David Cross, Stephen P Doudoroff, Peter Fahrenbach, Wolf Henrich Forbes, Richard Bryan Gonor, Jefferson John Gunberg, David Leo Gwilliam, Gilbert Franklin Hemingway, George Thomson Henny, Charles Joseph Hillman, Stanley Severin Hisaw, Frederick Lee, Jr Hixon, Mark A Hughes, Robert Mason Jensen, Harold James Kolmes, Steven Albert Lavender, Denis Peter Long, Edward R Lubchenco, Jane Mantel, Linda Habas Markle, Douglas Frank Mix, Michael Cary Olson, Robert Eldon Osgood, David William Peterson, Clare Gray Poinar, George O, Jr Quast, Jay Charles Radovsky, Frank Jay Roberts, Michael Foster Simpson, Leonard Spencer, Peter Simner Storm, Robert MacLeod Taylor, Jocelyn Mary Terwilliger, Nora Barclay Thoresen, Asa Clifford Walters, Roland Dick Warren, Charles Edward Weaver, Morris Eugene Wirtz, John Harold Young, Craig Marden PENNSYLVANIA Alperin, Richard Junius Anderson, David Robert Barnett, Leland Bruce Bauer, Aaron Matthew Beach, Neil William Bell, Edwin Lewis, II Bellis, Edward David Bergstresser, Kenneth A Billingsley, Melvin Lee Bowen, Stephen Hartman Bowman, Marjorie Ann Buckelew, Thomas Paul Burrows, Enid Loretta Reeder Bursey, Charles Robert Catalano, Raymond Anthony Chase, Robert Silmon, Jr Clark, Richard James Clymer, Jay Phaon, III Cole, James Edward Corliss, John Ozro Cundall, David Langdon Cunningham, Harry N, Jr Dalby, Peter Lenn Davis, George Morgan Debouck, Christine Marie Denoncourt, Robert Francis Dollahon, Norman Richard Eggert, Robert Glenn
Etheridge, Albert Louis Fabian, Michael William Farber, Phillip Andrew Feuer, Robert Charles Fish, Frank Eliot Fredrickson, Richard William Gallati, Walter William Gibley, Charles W, Jr Glazier, Douglas Stewart Grosvenor, Clark Edward Halbrendt, John Marthon Harclerode, Jack E Hayes, Wilbur Frank Henderson, Alex Hendrix, Sherman Samuel Hill, Frederick Conrad Holliday, Charles Walter Hulse, Arthur Charles Jacobs, George Joseph Jeffries, William Bowman Joos, Barbara Kamon, Eliezer Kesner, Michael H Kimmel, William Griffiths Kirkland, Gordon Laidlaw, Jr Klinger, Thomas Scott Kwiecinski, Gary George Legge, Thomas Nelson Linzey, Alicia Vogt McDermott, John Joseph McKinstry, Donald Michael Mann, Alan Eugene Meyer, R Peter Neff, William H Ogren, Robert Edward Ostrovsky, David Saul Otte, Daniel Parkes, Kenneth Carroll Pearson, David Leander Pitkin, Ruthanne B Raikow, Robert Jay Reif, Charles Braddock Robertson, Robert Rockwell, Kenneth H Roelofs, Lyle D Rogers, William Edwin Rosenberg, Gary Selander, Robert Keith Sherritt, Grant Wilson Shostak, Stanley Siegel, Michael Ian Sillman, Emmanuel I Silverman, Jerald Snyder, Donald Benjamin Stauffer, Jay Richard, Jr Taylor, D Lansing Thomas, Roger David Keen Thompson, Roger Kevin Russell Thomson, Keith Stewart Towne, William F Turoczi, Lester J Twiest, Gilbert Lee Uricchio, William Andrew Voltzow, Janice Vomachka, Archie Joel West, Keith P Williams, Russell Raymond Williams, Timothy C Wilson, Lowell L Winkelmann, John Roland Wolberg, Donald Lester Yahner, Richard Howard Zaccaria, Robert Anthony Zenisek, Cyril James RHODE ISLAND Dolyak, Frank Goslow, George E, Jr Harrison, Robert William Heppner, Frank Henry Hyland, Kerwin Ellsworth, Jr Jeffries, Harry Perry Lazell, James Draper Rand, David McNear SOUTH CAROLINA Biernbaum, Charles Knox Bildstein, Keith Louis Brisbin, I Lehr, Jr Broseghini, Albert L Browdy, Craig Lawrence Carew, James L Eversole, Arnold G Forsythe, Dennis Martin Fox, Richard Shirley Gauthreaux, Sidney Anthony, Jr Gibbons, J Whitfield Guram, Malkiat Singh Harrison, Julian R, III Helms, Carl Wilbert Jagoe, Charles Henry
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Johnson, Albert Wayne Judge, Max David Keinath, John Allen Kelly, Robert Withers Labanick, George Michael Leonard, Walter Raymond Lewis, Stephen Albert McLeod, Kenneth William Moore, Richard Harlan Mulvey, Margaret Owens, David William Pivorun, Edward Broni Roache, Lewie Calvin Sandifer, Paul Alan Schindler, James Edward Schmidt, Roger Paul Stewart, Shelton E Swallow, Richard Louis Teska, William Reinhold Watabe, Norimitsu Wheeler, Alfred Portius Wourms, John P SOUTH DAKOTA Dieter, Charles David Dillon, Raymond Donald Haertel, John David Martin, James Edward Parke, Wesley Wilkin Peterson, Ronald M Ruffolo, John Joseph, Jr Smolik, James Darrell Tatina, Robert Edward Ulrich, Merwyn Gene Zeigler, David Wayne TENNESSEE Alsop, Frederick Joseph, III Auerbach, Stanley Irving Benz, George William Bernard, Ernest Charles Boake, Christine R B Bogitsh, Burton Jerome Brinkhurst, Ralph O Brode, William Edward Carlton, Robert Austin Chandler, Clay Morris Coutant, Charles Coe Dalley, Arthur Frederick, II Dennison, Clifford C Dumont, James Nicholas Echternacht, Arthur Charles Eddlemon, Gerald Kirk Eisen, Stanley Elliott, Alice Etnier, David Allen Foreman, Charles William Freeman, John Richardson Greenberg, Neil Gutzke, William H N Harrison, Robert Edwin Kathman, R Deedee Kennedy, Michael Lynn Lawson, James Everett Loar, James M McCarthy, John F McGavock, Walter Donald McGhee, Charles Robert Millemann, Raymond Eagan Murphy, George Graham Myers, Carrol Bruce Nelson, Diane Roddy Nunnally, David Ambrose Parmalee, Paul Woodburn Payne, James Richardson, Don Orland Riechert, Susan Elise Schultz, Terry Wayne Scott, Mack Tommie Snyder, David Hilton Staub, Robert J Voorhees, Larry Donald Wallace, Gary Oren Welch, Hugh Gordon Yeatman, Harry Clay TEXAS Adams, Clark Edward Adams, Leslie Garry Adkisson, Perry Lee Aggarwal, Bharat Bhushan Allen, Archie C Amoss, Max St Clair Anthony, Rayford Gaines Arnold, James Darrell Arnold, Keith Alan Baker, James Haskell Banerji, Tapan Kumar Barth, Robert Hood, Jr Bassett, James Wilbur Bazer, Fuller Warren Beasley, Clark Wayne
Bedinger, Charles Arthur, Jr Belk, Gene Denton Bickham, John W Bischoff, Harry William Bowles, John Bedell Bramblett, Claud Allen Bronson, Franklin Herbert Burggren, Warren William Cameron, Ivan Lee Carpenter, Zerle Leon Chaney, Allan Harold Chopra, Dev Raj Chrapliwy, Peter Stanley Clark, Donald Ray, Jr Cochran, Robert Glenn Conway, Dwight Colbur Cotton, Frank Albert Coulson, Robert N Crews, David Pafford Davis, Gordon Wayne Dixon, James Ray Dunbar, Bonnie Sue Dunkle, Sidney Warren Flury, Alvin Godfrey Formanowicz, Daniel Robert, Jr Garner, Herschel Whitaker Greding, Edward J, Jr Green, George G Greenbaum, Ira Fred Hannan, Herbert Herrick Harris, Arthur Horne Hautala, Richard Roy Heath, James Edward Higgins, Linden Elizabeth Hillis, David Mark Hubbs, Clark Hudson, Frank Alden Jacobson, Antone Gardner Johnston, John Spencer Jones, Clyde J Judd, Frank Wayne Kalthoff, Klaus Otto Kammerer, Candace Marie Kennedy, James H Killebrew, Flavius Charles Kirkpatrick, Mark Adams Klaus, Ewald Fred, Jr Kuntz, Robert Elroy Lacher, Thomas Edward, Jr Lewis, Simon Andrew Lieb, Carl Sears Long, James Duncan Lundelius, Ernest Luther, Jr McCarley, Wardlow Howard McDonald, Harry Sawyer McEachran, John D McMahon, Robert Francis, III Meacham, William Ross Meade, Thomas Gerald Mecham, John Stephen Metcalf, Artie Lou Montagna, Paul A Moury, John David Murray, Harold Dixon Neill, Robert Lee Newman, George Allen Nichols, James Ross Parker, Nick Charles Phillips, Carleton Jaffrey Pierce, Benjamin Allen Pierce, Jack Robert Pyburn, William F Ramsey, Jed, Jr Robertson, Walter Volley Robinson, Arin Forest Rose, Francis L Rubink, William Louis Rylander, Michael Kent Samollow, Paul B Schlitter, Duane A Schlueter, Edgar Albert Schmidly, David James Schwalm, Fritz Ekkehardt Scudday, James Franklin Self, Hazzle Layfette Shake, Roy Eugene Sissom, Stanley Lewis Smatresk, Neal Joseph Smith, William H Spanos, Pol Dimitrios Steele, David Gentry Strawn, Robert Kirk Tamsitt, James Ray Teer, James G Telfair, Raymond Clark, II Thames, Walter Hendrix, Jr Throckmorton, Gaylord Scott Turco, Charles Paul Tuttle, Merlin Devere
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 189 Vaughan, Mary Kathleen Warner, Marlene Ryan Wasserman, Aaron Osias Webb, Robert G Weber, John W Wellso, Stanley Gordon Wheeler, Marshall Ralph Wicksten, Mary Katherine Wohlschlag, Donald Eugene Worthington, Richard Dane Wursig, Bernd Gerhard Yaden, Senka Long Zimmerman, Earl Graves UTAH Aird, Steven Douglas Bahler, Thomas Lee Balph, Martha Hatch Behle, William Harroun Bissonette, John Alfred Bosakowski, Thomas Brodie, Edmund Darrell, Jr Crandall, Keith Alan Cuellar, Orlando Dixon, Keith Lee Emerson, Sharon B Evans, Frederick Read George, Sarah B(rewster) Graff, Darrell Jay Griffin, Gerald D Hansen, Afton M Holmes, E(dward) Bruce Hulet, Clarence Veloid Jeffery, Duane Eldro Jensen, Emron Alfred Johnston, Stephen Charles Legler, John Marshall Liddell, William David MacMahon, James A Messina, Frank James Negus, Norman Curtiss Peterson, Howard Boyd Rickart, Eric Allan Schoenwolf, Gary Charles Sites, Jack Walter, Jr Smith, Nathan McKay Van De Graaff, Kent Marshall White, Clayton M VERMONT Bell, Ross Taylor Chipman, Robert K Detwyler, Robert Kilpatrick, Charles William Schall, Joseph Julian Stevens, Dean Finley VIRGINIA Adkisson, Curtis Samuel Andrews, Jay Donald Benfield, Ernest Frederick Briggs, Jeffrey L Brown, Luther Park Burreson, Eugene M Bush, Francis M Byrd, Mitchell Agee Cabral, Guy Antony Carico, James Edwin Chang, Lay-Nam Chipley, Robert MacNeill Cleary, Stephen Francis Coleman, Philip Hoxie Collins, James Malcolm Corwin, Jeffrey Todd Cranford, Jack Allen Cruthers, Larry Randall Davis, John Edward, Jr Dent, James (Norman) Deveney, James Kevin Dewey, William Leo Diehl, Fred A Eckerlin, Ralph Peter Egle, John Lee, Jr Eller, Arthur L, Jr Emsley, Michael Gordon Ernst, Carl Henry Estep, Herschel Leonard Farley, Reuben William Ford, George Dudley Gander, George William Gates, James Edward Gourley, Eugene Vincent Gray, Faith Harriet Haar, Jack Luther Hawkridge, Fred Martin Heath, Alan Gard Hench, Miles Ellsworth Henry, Neil Wylie Hickman, Cleveland Pendleton, Jr Hodge, Bartow Hoffman, Richard Lawrence Holsinger, John Robert
Howe, Marshall Atherton Hunt, Lindsay McLaurin, Jr Jahn, Laurence R Johnson, Miles F Johnson, Raymond Earl Jopson, Harry Gorgas Michener Keefe, William Edward Keller, Raymond E Kier, Lemont Burwell Langley Wood, Robertson Harris Leichnetz, George Robert Lenhardt, Martin Louis Llewellyn, Gerald Cecil Lowitz, David Aaron McCowen, Sara Moss McNabb, Roger Allen Marcellini, Dale Leroy Maroney, Samuel Patterson, Jr Martin, Billy Ray Martin, William Wallace Mehner, John Frederick Moncrief, Nancy D Moon, Peter Clayton Muncy, Robert Jess Murray, Joseph James, Jr Musick, John A Neves, Richard Joseph Opell, Brent Douglas Pinschmidt, William Conrad, Jr Pugh, Jean Elizabeth Rebhun, Lionel Israel Sandow, Bruce Arnold Savitzky, Alan Howard Shugart, Herman Henry, Jr Shuster, Carl Nathaniel, Jr Simpson, Margaret Sonenshine, Daniel E Spangenberg, Dorothy Breslin Stanley, Melissa Sue Millam Stroud, Richard Hamilton Trauger, David Lee Turner, Bruce Jay Turney, Tully Hubert Umminger, Bruce Lynn Vaughan, Michael Ray Weiss, Mark Lawrence Wells, Ouida Carolyn West, Warwick Reed, Jr Wilbur, Henry Miles Wilson, John William, III Winston, Judith Ellen WASHINGTON Baumel, Julian Joseph Boersma, P Dee Brenchley, Gayle Anne Broad, Alfred Carter Brown, Herbert Allen Brown, Robert Harrison Clark, Glen W Cowles, David Lyle Crabtree, David Melvin Daniel, Thomas J deRoos, Roger McLean Dickhoff, Walton William Drabek, Charles Martin Eastlick, Herbert Leonard Edwards, John S Ford, James Gibson, Flash Gilbert, Frederick Franklin Gorbman, Aubrey Hayes, Murray Lawrence Jackson, Crawford Gardner, Jr Johnson, Phyllis Truth Johnson, Richard Evan Karlstrom, Ernest Leonard Kohn, Alan Jacobs Kozloff, Eugene Nicholas Laird, Charles David Landis, Wayne G Larsen, John Herbert, Jr Loughlin, Thomas Richard Luchtel, Daniel Lee Mace, Terrence Rowley McFarland, William Norman McLaughlin, Patsy Ann Martin, Dennis John Mills, Claudia Eileen Moffett, David Franklin, Jr Morse, M Patricia Murphy, Mary Eileen Napp, Jeffrey M Paine, Robert T Paulson, Dennis R Petty, William Clayton Pietsch, Theodore Wells Plisetskaya, Erika Michael Porter, Charles Warren Reischman, Placidus George
190 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Rempel, Arthur Gustav Rice, Dale Warren Rohwer, Sievert A Ross, June Rosa Pitt Scheffer, Victor B Schroeder, Michael Allen Schroeder, Paul Clemens Schubiger, Gerold Senger, Clyde Merle Stien, Howard M Thompson, Christopher William Turner, William Junior VanBlaricom, Glenn R Wakimoto, Barbara Toshiko Way, Jon Leong White, Ronald Jerome Wingfield, John C Wolf, Norman Sanford Yao, Meng-Chao WEST VIRGINIA Hall, George Arthur, Jr Hall, John Edgar Hoffman, Glenn Lyle Mugaas, John Nels Pauley, Thomas Kyle Reyer, Randall William Seidel, Michael Edward Shalaway, Scott D Tarter, Donald Cain Taylor, Ralph Ralph WISCONSIN Abramoff, Peter Baylis, Jeffrey Rowe Besharse, Joseph Culp Blair, Seth S Bloom, Alan S Burton, Paul Ray Crowe, David Burns Curtin, Charles Gilbert Fraser, Lemuel Anderson Giere, Frederic Arthur Gilbertson, Donald Edmund Grittinger, Thomas Foster Guilford, Harry Garrett Hodgson, James Russell Jeanne, Robert Lawrence Lai, Ching-San Leutenegger, Walter Lombard, Julian H Long, Charles Alan Long, Claudine Fern McLean, Robert George Mahmoud, Ibrahim Younis Michaud, Ted C Minock, Michael Edward Norden, Carroll Raymond North, Charles A Piacsek, Bela Emery Riegel, Ilse Leers Rust, Charles Chapin Seale, Dianne B Struble, Craig Bruce Tappen, Neil Campbell Temple, Stanley A Weil, Michael Ray Wittrock, Darwin Donald WYOMING Bergman, Harold Lee Botkin, Merwin P Diem, Kenneth Lee Dolan, Joseph Edward George, Robert Porter Hubert, Wayne Arthur Lawrence, Robert G Nunamaker, Richard Allan Pell, Kynric M(artin) Pepin, Theodore John Pfadt, Robert E GUAM Marsh, James Alexander, Jr Richmond, Robert H PUERTO RICO Rivero, Juan Arturo Roman, Jesse Santacana, Guido E Squire, Richard Douglas Thomas, (John) (Paul) Richard ALBERTA Briggs, Keith Glyn Cade, William Henry Cavey, Michael John Chia, Fu-Shiang Clifford, Hugh Fleming Currie, Philip John Dixon, Elisabeth Ann Geist, Valerius Holmes, John Carl Komers, Petr E McMahon, Brian Robert
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Macpherson, Andrew Hall Mahrt, Jerome L Nelson, Joseph Schieser Neuwirth, Maria Nursall, John Ralph Pittman, Quentin J Rachubinski, Richard Anthony Rosenberg, Herbert Irving Russell, Anthony Patrick Scrimgeour, Garry Joseph Sorenson, Paul G Spencer, Andrew Nigel Stirling, Ian G Strobeck, Curtis Wang, Lawrence Chia-Huang Wilson, Mark Vincent Hardman BRITISH COLUMBIA Adamson, Martin Leif Auld, Vanessa Bandy, Percy John Booth, Amanda Jane Bousfield, Edward Lloyd Bower, Susan Mae Burke, Robert D Clarke, William Craig Cowan, Ian McTaggart Dennis, Patrick P Dill, Lawrence Michael Divinsky, Nathan Joseph Drance, S M Dunell, Basil Anderson Dunn, Henry George Dunn, William Lawrie Durand, Ralph Edward Eaton, George Walter Elliot, Alfred Johnston Epstein, Norman Fontaine, Arthur Robert Jamieson, Glen Stewart Jones, David Robert Kasinsky, Harold Edward LeBlond, Paul Henri Lee, Melvin Leja, J(an) Leung, So Wah Lewis, Alan Graham Liley, Nicholas Robin Lindsey, Casimir Charles Mackie, George Owen McLean, John Alexander Marliave, Jeffrey Burton Newman, Murray Arthur Reimchen, Thomas Edward Schluter, Dolph Stringam, Elwood Williams Tunnicliffe, Verena Julia MANITOBA Abrahams, Mark Vivian Ayles, George Burton Bihler, Ivan Bodaly, Richard Andrew Braekevelt, Charlie Roger Clayton, James Wallace Dandy, James William Trevor Huebner, Judith Dee Iverson, Stuart Leroy Laale, Hans W Novak, Marie Marta Preston, William Burton Pruitt, William O(badiah), Jr Smith, Roger Francis Cooper White, Noel David George Zach, Reto NEW BRUNSWICK Cowan, F Brian M Eveleigh, Eldon Spencer Hanson, John Mark Pohle, Gerhard Werner Scott, William Beverley NEWFOUNDLAND Davis, Charles (Carroll) Kao, Ming-hsiung Khan, Rasul Azim Mercer, Malcolm Clarence Steele, Donald Harold Steele, Vladislava Julie Threlfall, William NOVA SCOTIA Bleakney, John Sherman Brown, Richard George Bolney Daborn, Graham Richard Dadswell, Michael John Ferrier, Gregory R Garside, Edward Thomas O’Dor, Ronald Keith Rojo, Alfonso ONTARIO Atwood, Harold Leslie Baker, Allan John
Ballantyne, James Stuart Balon, Eugene Kornel Barlow, Jon Charles Barr, David Wallace Beamish, Frederick William Henry Beverley-Burton, Mary Bols, Niels Christian Buchanan-Smith, Jock Gordon Butler, Richard Gordon Calder, Dale Ralph Cameron, Duncan MacLean, Jr Casselman, John Malcolm Chant, Donald A Chapman, David MacLean Chengalath, Rama Ciriello, John Coad, Brian William Cook, David Greenfield Crossman, Edwin John Darling, Donald Christopher Desser, Sherwin S Emery, Alan Roy Engstrom, Mark Douglas Ewins, Peter J George, John Caleekal Gill, Bruce Douglas Godfrey, William Earl Govind, Choonilal Keshav Harington, Charles Richard Helmuth, Hermann Siegfried Keenleyside, Miles Hugh Alston Kelso, John Richard Murray Kott, Edward Kovacs, Kit M Lai-Fook, Joan Elsa I-Ling Lavigne, David M Leach, Joseph Henry Leatherland, John F Lingwood, Clifford Alan Lynn, Denis Heward McAllister, Donald Evan McMillan, Donald Burley Middleton, Alex Lewis Aitken Morris, Catherine Elizabeth Muir, Barry Sinclair Munroe, Eugene Gordon Noakes, David Lloyd George Olthof, Theodorus Hendrikus Antonius Ossenkopp, Klaus-Peter Pang, Cho Yat Petras, Michael Luke Rising, James David Robertson, Raleigh John Ronald, Keith Roots, Betty Ida Rossant, Janet Sabour, Mohammad Parviz Saleuddin, Abu S Scadding, Steven Richard Scott, David Maxwell Seligy, Verner Leslie Shih, Chang-Tai Shivers, Richard Ray Singal, Dharam Parkash Singh, Ripu Daman Smetana, Ales Smith, Donald Alan Smith, Jonathan Jeremy Berkeley Smol, John Paul Solman, Victor Edward Frick Steele, John Earle Stevens, Ernest Donald Stone, John Bruce Tomlin, Alan David Watson, Wynnfield Young Weseloh, D V (Chip) Winterbottom, Richard Youson, John Harold PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Drake, Edward Lawson Morris, Claude C QUEBEC Ali, Mohamed Ather Anctil, Michel Boisclair, Daniel Brunel, Pierre Castonguay, Martin Chase, Ronald Darveau, Marcel Ferron, Jean H Filteau, Gabriel Grant, James William Angus Green, David M(artin) Guderley, Helga Elizabeth Johnston, C Edward Kapoor, Narinder N McNeil, Raymond Magnan, Pierre
Nishioka, Yutaka Ouellet, Henri Pelletier, Georges H Prescott, Jacques Reiswig, Henry Michael Sainte-Marie, Bernard Sanborne, Paul Michael SASAKATCHEWAN Brandell, Bruce Reeves Brigham, R Mark Gilmour, Thomas Henry Johnstone Gratto-Trevor, Cheri Lynn Hobson, Keith Alan Mitchell, George Joseph Naqvi, S Ishrat Husain Oliphant, Lynn Wesley Secoy, Diane Marie OTHER COUNTRIES Asashima, Makoto Beninger, Peter Gerard Berridge, Michael John Browman, Howard Irving Buttemer, William Ashley Changeux, Jean-Pierre Galdikas, Birute Galindo-Leal, Carlos Enrique Haight, John Richard Harbach, Ralph Edward Hisada, Mituhiko Jahn, Ernesto Kaiser, Hinrich Laurent, Pierre Lessios, Harilaos Angelou Lieberman, Milton Eugene Lochhead, John Hutchison Nair, Pankajam K O’Neill, Patricia Lynn Parker, Pamela Jean Phillips, Allan Robert Randall, David John Rich, Thomas Hewitt Rodriguez, Gilberto Rubinoff, Ira Saether, Ole Anton Schliwa, Manfred Schmidt-Koenig, Klaus Seghers, Benoni Hendrik Short, Lester Le Roy, Jr Tandler, Bernard Ward, David Mercer Wiltschko, Wolfgang Yosef, Reuven Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Other Biological Sciences ALABAMA Bradley, James T Guyer, Craig Lewis, Marian L Moore Pittman, Constance Shen Singh, Jarnail Smith-Somerville, Harriett Elizabeth Strada, Samuel Joseph Sun, Deming Urry, Dan Wesley Wilson, G Dennis ALASKA Rockwell, Julius, Jr ARIZONA Allen, John Jeffery Beck Berens, Michael E Cheal, MaryLou Dutton, Gary Roger Figueredo, Aurelio Jose Flint, Hollis Mitchell Gendler, Sandra J George, M Colleen Gerner, Eugene Willard Gilkey, John Clark Hammond, H David Heiserman, Gary Humburg, Neil Edward Reitan, Ralph Meldahl Soren, David Taylor, Richard G Villanueva, Antonio R Williams, Stuart K, II ARKANSAS Badger, Thomas Mark Baker, Max Leslie Epstein, Joshua Griffin, Edmond Eugene McEwen, Joan Elizabeth Nagle, William Arthur Sherman, Jerome Kalman CALIFORNIA Abramson, Stephan B Allamandola, Louis John Alpen, Edward Lewis Ashe, John Herman
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Babcock, Gary G Bagshaw, Malcolm A Bailey, Ian L Baptista, Luis Felipe Batchelder, William Howard Bayham, Frank Bejar, Ezra Belisle, Barbara Wolfanger Bennett, John Francis Bentley, David R Birren, James E(mmett) Blakely, Eleanor Alice Bonura, Thomas Bradbury, Margaret G Brown, J Martin Brubacher, Elaine Schnitker Bryant, Peter James Burgess, Teresa Lynn Campbell, Kenneth Eugene, Jr Castro, Joseph Ronald Chao, Fu-chuan Chasalow, Fred I Cheresh, David A Cobb, Fields White, Jr Cohn, Stanton Harry Colwell, Mark Cox, Cathleen Ruth Cramer, Donald V Crandall, Edward D Crane, Jules M, Jr Cross, Carroll Edward Deen, Dennis Frank Dement, William Charles Dewey, William C Dingle, Richard Douglas Hugh Dobson, R Lowry Dunnebacke-Dixon, Thelma Hudson Duran, Ruben Dvorak, Jan Ensminger, Marion Eugene Epstein, John Howard Erickson, Jon W Fahy, Gregory Michael Fuller, Thomas Charles Gish, Duane Tolbert Go, Vay Liang Goeddel, David V Gold, Daniel P Goldfine, Ira D Goldyne, Marc E Gondos, Bernard Graves, Joseph L Hamilton, Robert L, Jr Hammel, Eugene A Hanggi, Evelyn Betty Harris, John Wayne Holley, Daniel Charles Holmquist, Walter Richard Howard, Walter Egner Hu, Jing-Shan Innerarity, Tom L Jerison, Harry Jacob Jones, Claris Eugene, Jr Jukes, Thomas Hughes Kallman, Robert Friend Kodira, Umesh Chengappa Kohn, Fred R Kraft, Lisbeth Martha Kurohara, Samuel S Kutas, Marta Lanier, Lewis L Lee, Nancy L Leon, Michael Allan Li, Thomas M Liburdy, Robert P Lorence, Matthew C Marcus, Carol Silber Mariella, Raymond Peel, Jr Matthes, Michael Taylor Meiselman, Herbert Joel Meredith, Carol N Miledi, Ricardo Morse, Michael S Mussen, Eric Carnes Nadler, Steven Anthony Nichols, Barbara Ann Nissenson, Robert A Olson, Jean L Osborne, Michael Andrew Padian, Kevin Peterson, Andrew R Phillips, Theodore Locke Plato, Chris C Ralph, Peter Rao, Tadimeti Seetapati Rees, Rees Bynon Ribak, Charles Eric Rivier, Catherine L
Robles, Laura Jeanne Rosenzweig, Mark Richard Schonewald-Cox, Christine Micheline Seto, Joseph Tobey Shapiro, Lucille Shimaoka, Katsutaro Smith, Charles G Snape, William J Sperling, George Squire, Larry Ryan Stroud, Robert Michael Tamerius, John Trapani, Robert Vincent Umiel, Tehila Varon, Myron Izak Vinters, Harry Valdis Vlasuk, George P Weinstein, Irwin M Weissman, Irving L Yerram, Nagender Rao Zaia, John Anthony COLORADO Conger, John Douglas Eschmeyer, Paul Henry Fox, Michael Henry Gillette, Edward LeRoy Harold, Ruth L Hilmas, Duane Eugene Johnson, Thomas Eugene Johnson, Timothy John Albert Kloppel, Thomas Mathew Klymkowsky, Michael W Lett, John Terence Liechty, Richard Dale Parton, William Julian, Jr Prasad, Kedar N Rausch, Steven K Stanford, Dennis Joe Stith, Bradley James Ullrich, Robert Leo Verdeal, Kathey Marie Voss, James Leo Watkins, Linda Rothblum Whicker, Floyd Ward CONNECTICUT Bottomly, Kim Coe, Michael Douglas Colwell, Robert K Conklin, Harold Colyer Ellis, Lynn W Eustice, David Christopher Fischer, James Joseph Hager, E Jant Klein, Norman W Koster, William Henry Levenson, Robert Lurie, Alan Gordon Moretz, Roger C Morrow, Jon S Pooley, Alan Setzler Rie, John E Rouse, Irving Rowe, Arthur W(ilson) Smilowitz, Henry Martin Walton, Alan George Wescott, Roger Williams DELAWARE Carriker, Melbourne Romaine West, Richard Lowell DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Ampy, Franklin Bednarek, Jana Marie Brook, Itzhak Chow, Ida Douple, Evan Barr Field, Ruth Bisen Green, Rayna Diane Halstead, Thora Waters Hazen, Robert Miller Henderson, Ellen Jane Hollinshead, Ariel Cahill Lakshman, M Raj Lavine, Robert Alan Lawyer, Arthur L McCarty, Gale A Norrbom, Allen Lee Olsen, Kathie Lynn Padmanabhan, Radhakrishnan Parasuraman, Raja Rozzell, Thomas Clifton Saslaw, Leonard David Sparrowe, Rollin D Tangney, John Francis Vietmeyer, Noel Duncan Wassef, Nabila M Watt, Hame Mamadov
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 䡲 191 Zoon, Kathryn C FLORIDA Achey, Phillip M Anderson, William McDowell Bloom, Stephen Allen Caspar, Donald Louis Dvorak Chavin, Walter Christie, Richard G Cromroy, Harvey Leonard DeLap, James Harve Dribin, Lori Falk, Dean Finney, Roy Pelham Fozard, James Leonard Frederick, Peter Crawford Gilbert-Barness, Enid F Greiff, Donald Hope, George Marion Keane, Robert W Lapeyre, Jean-Numa Litosch, Irene Lombardi, Max H Marois, Jim Patterson, Richard Sheldon Raizada, Mohan K Robitaille, Henry Arthur Routh, Donald Kent Silver, Warren Seymour Smith, Lawton Harcourt Teitelbaum, Philip Thuning-Roberson, Claire Ann Tumer, Nihal Undeen, Albert Harold Walsh, Stephen J Wheeler, Jeanette Norris GEORGIA Ades, Edwin W Armelagos, George John Attanasio, Roberta Barfuss, Delon Willis Berg, George G Chatelain, Edward Ellis Cureton, Kirk J Gould, Kenneth G Karow, Armand M(onfort) Kaufman, Leo Kubica, George P Reichard, Sherwood Marshall Reichert, Leo E, Jr Tzianabos, Theodore Urso, Paul Weiss, Bernard HAWAII Callahan, Clarence Arthur Fast, Arlo Wade Fok, Agnes Kwan Howarth, Francis Gard Kaneshiro, Kaneshiro Yoshimitsu Lee, Cheng-Sheng Miller, Frederick DeWolfe Schmitt, Donald Peter Townsley, Sidney Joseph Walsh, William Arthur IDAHO Roberts, Lorin Watson ILLINOIS Amrani, David L Becker, John Henry Bevan, William Cook, James L Coulson, Richard L Dawson, M Joan Desai, Parimal R DiMuzio, Michael Thomas Feder, Martin Elliott Fritz, Thomas Edward Geisterfer-Lowrance, Anja A T Heaney, Lawrence R Heller, Alfred Holtzman, Richard Beves Juraska, Janice Marie Kaine, Brian Paul King, David George Klass, Michael R Kundu, Samar K LaBerge, Wallace E Landsberg, Lewis McDonald, Lee J McQuistion, Thomas Evin Mathews, Martin Benjamin Mednieks, Maija Mewissen, Dieudonne Jean Mohberg, Joyce Naples, Virginia L Nicholas, Ralph Wallace Peak, Meyrick James Ratajczak, Helen Vosskuhler Reichmann, Manfred Eliezer Riley, Carroll Lavern
Rips, Lance Jeffrey Rosner, Marsha R Rundo, John Simpson, Sidney Burgess, Jr Sinclair, James Burton Sitrin, Michael David Smith, Douglas Calvin Stefani, Stefano Stehney, Andrew Frank Troyer, Alvah Forrest Voight, Janet Ruth White, Randy D Whitt, Gregory Sidney INDIANA Chandrasekhar, S Chernoff, Ellen Ann Goldman Daily, Fay Kenoyer Ferris, Virginia Rogers Frost Mason, Sally Kay Grahn, Douglas Green, Morris Guth, S(herman) Leon Kwon, Byoung Se Pribush, Robert A Thomas, Craig Eugene Zinsmeister, William John IOWA Durkee, Lenore T LaBrecque, Douglas R Laffoon, John Maxson, Linda Ellen R Osborne, James William Ruth, Royal Francis KANSAS Cho, Cheng T Choate, Jerry Ronald Cutler, Bruce Dass, David Hays, Horace Albennie Kimler, Bruce Franklin Landis, Arthur Melvin Sanders, Charles Leonard, Jr Shaw, Edward Irwin Uyeki, Edwin M KENTUCKY Bonner, Philip Hallinder Calkins, John Carter, Julia H Crooks, Peter Anthony Edelstone, Daniel I Feola, Jose Maria Friedler, Robert M Giammara, Berverly L Turner Sites Urano, Muneyasu LOUISIANA Chen, Hoffman Hor-Fu Hughes, Janice S Knaus, Ronald Mallen LaRock, Paul Anthony Leibo, Stanley Paul McGrath, Hugh, Jr Musgrave, Mary Elizabeth Olson, Gayle A Shaw, Richard Francis MAINE Harrison, David Ellsworth Lovett, Edmund J, III Musgrave, Stanley Dean Storer, John B MARYLAND Anderson, Mauritz Gunnar Atwell, Constance Woodruff Baker, Carl Gwin Baker, George Thomas, III Bank-Schlegel, Susan Pamela Barrett, J(ames) Carl Baum, Siegmund Jacob Baxevanis, Andreas D Beaty, Terri H Blithe, Diana Lynn Burton, Dennis Thorpe Chen, Raymond F Chou, Janice Y Crampton, Theodore Henry Miller Doubt, Thomas J Driscoll, Bernard F Ederer, Fred Gallin, John I Geller, Ronald G Gill, John Russell, Jr Gorden, Phillip Goroff, Diana K Gray, Paulette S Harrison, George H Hendrix, Thomas Russell Henrich, Curtis J Hochstein, Herbert Donald Hodge, Frederick Allen Hubbard, Ann Louise
192 䡲 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES James, Stephen P Kimes, Brian William Kinnamon, Kenneth Ellis Kloetzel, John Arthur Kraemer, Kenneth H Krusberg, Lorin Ronald Lakatta, Edward G Leach, William Matthew Leef, James Lewis Leong, Kam W Ley, Herbert L, Jr Liau, Gene Lipman, David J Lowder, James N Lowy, R Joel McGowan, John Joseph Malone, Thomas E Margolis, Ronald Neil Marino, Pamela A Marzella, Louis Melby, James Michael Meryman, Harold Thayer Michelsen, Arve Miles, Corbin I Mitchell, James B Mitsuya, Hiroaki Neville, David Michael, Jr O’Grady, Richard Terence Ozato, Keiko Page, Norbert Paul Peterson, Jane Louise Pienta, Roman Joseph Pilitt, Patricia Ann Rall, William Frederick Richman, Paul G Rick, Paul David Riesz, Peter Rifkind, Basil M Robinson, David Mason Shamoo, Adil E Singer, Elizabeth H Smith, David Allen Spector, Novera Herbert Spiegel, Allen M Terris, James Murray Trumbore, Mark W Vilner, Bertold Jacob Wachholz, Bruce William Weiss, Joseph Francis Wells, Timothy R Wright, William W Zbar, Berton Zhongchi, Liu MASSACHUSETTS Adams, Richard A Allen, Philip G Alt, Frederick W Baldwin, William Russell Barone, Leesa M Bikoff, Elizabeth K Buchsbaum, David Alvin Buckholtz, Emily Ann Bynum, T E Carney, Walter Patrick Colt, LeBaron C, Jr Davis, William Edwin, Jr Ennis, Francis A Estes, William K Ezzell, Robert Marvin Fimian, Walter Joseph, Jr Gardner, Howard Earl Greene, Reginald Grigg, Peter Hagen, Susan James Halle, Morris Hartwig, John Hebben, Nancy Jacobs, Jerome Barry Jones, Rosemary C Kung, Patrick C McKitrick, Mary Caroline Marcus, Elliot M Mulvey, Philip Francis, Jr Naqvi, S Rehan Hasan Neidle, Carol Ofner, Peter Paul, Benoy Bhushan Pizzimenti, John Joseph Raviola, Elio Remillard, Stephen Philip Saffo, Mary Beth Sekuler, Robert W Snider, Barry B Sommers Smith, Sally K Stein, Janet Lee Swinehart Swann, David A Tannenbaum, Steven Robert Thomas, Howard H Tilley, Stephen George
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Volkmann, Frances Cooper Woodbury, Richard Benjamin Wrangham, Richard Walter Zimmerman, Roger Paul Ziomek, Carol A MICHIGAN Allen, Edward David Barald, Kate Francesca Brawn, Mary Karen Bursian, Steven John Crissman, John D Dajani, Adnan S Dietz, Alma El-Ashry, Dorraya Erickson, Laurence A Fisher, Christopher Fisher, Leslie John Goustin, Anton Scott Hansen-Smith, Feona May Hayward, James Lloyd Hirata, Fusao Kaufman, Donald Barry Kawooya, John Kasajja Keyes, Paul Landis Kim, Jae Ho Klomparens, Karen L Kurachi, Kotoku Laborde, Alice L Lechner, John Fred Ledbetter, Steven R Liepa, George Uldis Lindsay, Robert Kendall Lum, Lawrence Lynne-Davies, Patricia McManus, Myra Jean Marcelo, Cynthia Luz Miller, Josef Mayer Motiff, James P Moudgil, Virinder Kumar Olken, Melissa Hendrix Radin, Eric Leon Raub, Thomas Jeffrey Smith, David I Swenson, David Harold Ubels, John L Vande Woude, George Zacks, James Lee MINNESOTA Bishop, Jonathan S Brambl, Robert Morgan Breckenridge, Walter John Carr, Ralph W Cutkomp, Laurence Kremer DeJonge, Christopher John Gores, Gregory J Hamilton, David Whitman Jenkins, Robert Brian La Russo, Nicholas F Lindgren, Alice Marilyn Lindell Mabry, Paul Davis Mount, Donald I Pagano, Richard Emil Percich, James Angelo Rosenberg, Andreas Salisbury, Jeffrey L Song, Chang Won Vetter, Richard J Yellin, Absalom Moses MISSISSIPPI Alexander, William Nebel Lloyd, Edwin Phillips MISSOURI Alexander, Stephen Burchard, Jeanette Connolly, Daniel Thomas Cook, Mary Rozella Dilley, William G Glenn, Kevin Challon Gogol, Edward Peter Karmiol, Soverin Kenny, Michael Thomas Leimgruber, Richard M Mecham, Robert P Medoff, Judith Menz, Leo Joseph Morris, Stephen Jon Morton, Phillip A Tolmach, L(eonard) J(oseph) MONTANA Chesebro, Bruce W Grund, Vernon Roger Rumely, John Hamilton Rutledge, Lester T NEBRASKA Dalrymple, Glenn Vogt Keeler, Kathleen Howard Kolar, Joseph Robert, Jr
Morris, Mary Rosalind NEVADA Brunner, Robert Lee Franson, Raymond Lee Hoelzer, Guy Andrew NEW HAMPSHIRE Eastman, Alan Eggleston, Patrick Myron Fagerberg, Wayne Robert McPeek, Mark Alan Swartz, Harold M NEW JERSEY Alfano, Michael Charles Bardell, David Black, Ira B Blood, Christine Haberern Carlson, Gerald M Curnow, Randall T DeForrest, Jack M DeMaio, Donald Anthony Dubin, Donald T Finkelstein, Jacob Founds, Henry William Hashim, George A Hirsch, Robert L Huber, Ivan Jacobus, David Penman Levine, O Robert Lewis, Robert Allen Lewis, Steven Craig Manne, Veeraswamy Mele, Frank Michael Naro, Paul Anthony Riley, David J Schrankel, Kenneth Reinhold Sherrick, Carl Edwin Tiku, Moti Tischio, John Patrick Triemer, Richard Ernest NEW MEXICO Damon, Edward G(eorge) Guilmette, Raymond Alfred Knospe, William H Ley, Kenneth D Mewhinney, James Albert Pena, Hugo Gabriel Richman, David Bruce Thomas, Kimberly W Thomassen, David George Trotter, John Allen NEW YORK Adesnik, Milton B Altman, Kurt Ison Badoyannis, Helen Litman Banerjee, Debendranath Baroni, Timothy J Berkowitz, Jesse M Bernstein, Alvin Stanley Beyer, Carl Fredrick Bick, Katherine Livingstone Boutjdir, Mohamed Bruce, Alan Kenneth Carsten, Arland L Casarett, Alison Provoost Corradino, Robert Anthony Davis, Thomas Richard Deschner, Eleanor Elizabeth DiCioccio, Richard A Domozych, David S Dougherty, Thomas John Dounce, Alexander Latham Duff, Ronald George Erickson, John Mark Erlij, David Ferris, Steven Howard Fischman, Marian Weinbaum Garibaldi, Louis Goldberg, Gary Steven Greene, Lloyd A Grove, Patricia A Grubman, Marvin J Hall, Eric John Hanafusa, Hidesaburo Haycock, Dean A Hopkins, Betty Jo Henderson Horst, Ralph Kenneth Janakidevi, K Kaplan, Ehud Kass, Lee B Kilpper, Robert William Knauf, Philip A Lau, Joseph T Y Law, Paul Arthur Lawrence, Christopher William Lazarow, Paul B Lee, Soohee Lennarz, William J Lentz, David Lewis Levine, Louis David
McGarry, Michael P McKean, Henry P Macris, Nicholas T Maillie, Hugh David Makous, Walter L Masur, Sandra Kazahn Menon, Gopinathan K(unnariath) Meruelo, Daniel Miller, Morton W Movshon, Joseph Anthony Norell, Mark Allen Norton, Larry Osterberg, Donald Mouretz Padawer, Jacques Patil, Jaygonda Peerschke, Ellinor Irmgard Barbara Pogo, Beatriz G T Powell, Sharon Kay Redmond, Billy Lee Reiss, Diana Repasky, Elizabeth Ann Risley, Michael Samuel Ritch, Robert Rivenson, Abraham S Rosenberger, David A Rosendorff, Clive Sackeim, Harold A Sanders, F Kingsley Serafy, D Keith Siddiqui, M A Q Sobel, Jael Sabina Stross, Raymond George Sweet, Robert Mahlon Tedlock, Dennis Thompson, Robert L Vladutiu, Georgirene Dietrich Webber, Edgar Ernest Wiesel, Torsten Nils Wigler, Michael H Wolf, Eric R Worrall, James Joseph Wurster, Charles F Wysocki, Annette Bernadette Yang, Shung-Jun Yazulla, Stephen NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Nina Stromgren Bangdiwala, Shrikant I Bohannon, Robert C Branch, Clarence Joseph Butts, Jeffrey A Eddy, Hubert Allen Esch, Gerald Wisler Hall, Warren G Horstman, Donald H Hoss, Donald Earl Jameson, Charles William Kovacs, Charles J Kunkel, Thomas A Kwock, Lester Lenhard, James M Morgan, Kevin Thomas Nettesheim, Paul Reed, William Rotman, Harold H Rublee, Parke Alstan Wheeler, Kenneth Theodore, Jr Zimmerman, Thomas Paul NORTH DAKOTA Beachy, Christopher King Kelleher, James Joseph Uthus, Eric O OHIO Bank, Harvey L Bhattacharya, Amit Boissy, Raymond E Britton, Steven Loyal Chen, I-Wen Coots, Robert Herman Crabb, John W Fanaroff, Avroy A Fox, Joan Elizabeth Bothwell Francko, David Alex Fucci, Donald James Goldblatt, Peter Jerome Grossman, Charles Jerome Harding, Clifford Vincent, III Hiles, Maurice Jamasbi, Roudabeh J Jegla, Dorothy Eldredge Jones, Stephen Wallace Kvalnes, Kalla L Lee, Harold Hon-Kwong Leis, Jonathan Peter Lieberman, Michael A Lindquist, H D Alan McCarthy, F D Mendenhall, Charles L Monzyk, Bruce Francis
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Nixon, Charles William Nordlund, James John Nygaard, Oddvar Frithjof Oliver, Joel Day Olsen, Richard George Patterson, Michael Milton Pribor, Donald B Proenza, Luis Mariano Varnes, Marie Elizabeth Weeks, Stephen Charles Yang, Tsanyen Yates, Allan James OKLAHOMA Al-Ubaidi, Muayyad R Elisens, Wayne John Friedberg, Wallace Gimble, Jeffrey M Holloway, Frank A Ray, Thomas Shelby Simpson, Ocleris C Sinclair, James Lewis Talent, Larry Gene Thomas, Sarah Nell Tyler, Jack D OREGON Adamus, Grazyna Bethea, Cynthia Louise Burry, Kenneth A Cereghino, James Joseph Clinton, Gail M Cross, Stephen P Denison, William Clark Hughes, Robert Mason Koong, Ling-Jung Krantz, Gerald William Liss, William John Morin, Marie Patricia Norvell, Lorelei Lehwalder Straube, Robert Leonard Yatvin, Milton B PENNSYLVANIA Andes, Charles Lovett Ardizzi, Joseph P Baldino, Frank, Jr Barchi, Robert Lawrence Bex, Frederick James Biaglow, John E Boggs, Sallie Patton Slaughter Clark, T(helma) K Courtney, Richard James Cox, Malcolm Dinges, David Francis Emberton, Kenneth C Ewing, David Leon Foley, Thomas Preston, Jr Forbes, Paul Donald Franzini-Armstrong, Clara Glick, Mary Catherine Gollin, Susanne Merle Gombar, Charles T Greene, Mark Irwin Halbrendt, John Marthon Hauptman, Stephen Phillip Heaslip, Richard Joseph Hsu, Kuo-Hom Lee Isom, Harriet C Jacobs, George Joseph Kennedy, Ann Randtke Kim, Ke Chung Kunapuli, Satya P Ladman, Aaron J(ulius) Leeper, Dennis Burton Leon, Shalom A London, William Thomas Lynn, Robert K Maloy, W Lee Mullin, James Michael Olds-Clarke, Patricia Jean Olexa, Stephanie A Pruett, Esther D R Reinking, Larry Norman Saunders, William Bruce Sax, Martin Thomas, Steven P Voltzow, Janice Watson, Joseph Alexander Zigmond, Sally H RHODE ISLAND Biancani, Piero Bibb, Harold David Eil, Charles Famiglietti, Edward Virgil, Jr Goos, Roger Delmon McMillan, Paul N Waage, Jonathan King Wing, Rena R SOUTH CAROLINA Alley, Thomas Robertson Appel, James B
Creek, Kim E Hahn, Amy Beth Horn, Charles Norman Mitchell, Hugh Bertron Powers, Edward Lawrence TENNESSEE Allen, William Richard Alsop, Frederick Joseph, III Carlson, James Gordon Clapp, Neal K Coons, Lewis Bennion Crawford, Oakley H Dix, John Willard Fry, Richard Jeremy Michael Gutzke, William H N Hadden, Charles Thomas Hubner, Karl Franz Isom, Billy Gene Keim, Robert Gerald Lee, John K Limbird, Lee Eberhardt Mazur, Peter Monaco, Paul J Noonan, Thomas Robert Reddick, Bradford Beverly Schlarbaum, Scott E Townsend, Lawrence Willard Verschuur, Gerrit L Walne, Patricia Lee Whitt, Michael A TEXAS Alhossainy, Effat M Aumann, Glenn D Baron, Samuel Black, Homer Selton Boldt, David H Bryant, Vaughn Motley, Jr Byrne, John Howard Carlson, William Dwight Chiodo, Louis A Ciomperlik, Matthew A Cooper, Ronda Fern Crouch, Billy G Draper, Rockford Keith Dung, H C Ford, George Peter Frishman, Laura J(ean) Gaulden, Mary Esther Granger, Harris Joseph Gregerman, Robert Isaac Haye, Keith R Howe, William Edward Jenkins, Vernon Kelly Jones, Johnnye M Kennedy, Joseph Patrick Klaus, Ewald Fred, Jr Ku, Bernard Siu-Man Kunau, Robert, Jr Lachman, Lawrence B Levine, Alan E Lopez-Berestein, Gabriel Moller, Peter C Oujesky, Helen Matusevich Pennebaker, James W Prasad, Naresh Romanovicz, Dwight Keith Sauer, Helmut Wilhelm Schneider, Nancy Reynolds Schonbrunn, Agnes Soltes, Edward John Steinberger, Anna Thalmann, Robert H Tomasovic, Stephen Peter Wiederhold, Michael L Wilmore, Jack H UTAH Barnett, Bill B Conlee, Robert Keith Dethlefsen, Lyle A Mason, James Russell Ramachandran, Chittoor Krishna Stevens, Walter Warters, Raymond Leon VERMONT Watters, Christopher Deffner VIRGINIA Barak, Eve Ida Barr, Susan Hartline Bonvillian, John Doughty Carson, Keith Alan Collins, Scott L Courtney, Mark William Davis, Joel L Edwards, Ernest Preston Fuller, Stephen William Hilu, Khidir Wanni Holsinger, John Robert Homsher, Paul John Hymes, Dell Hathaway
CHEMISTRY 䡲 193 Knauer, Thomas E Looney, William Boyd Moncrief, Nancy D Nelson, Neal Stanley Oliver, Constance Richmond, Isabelle Louise Scholes, Norman W Sirica, Alphonse Eugene Wilson, John Drennan Winston, Judith Ellen WASHINGTON Abrass, Christine K Agosta, William Carleton Bair, William J Bonham, Kelshaw Branca, Andrew A Colby, Susan Melanie Crill, Wayne Elmo Dale, Beverly A Edwards, John S Ellis, Everett Lincoln Greenberg, Philip D Hungate, Frank Porter McDougall, James K Martin, Carroll James Martin, George Monroe Moffett, Stacia Brandon Monan, Gerald E Purcell, Jennifer Estelle Rasey, Janet Sue Rigby, F Lloyd Singer, Jack W Teller, Davida Young Vaughan, Burton Eugene Walters, Ronald Arlen WEST VIRGINIA Reid, Robert Leslie WISCONSIN Cartee, Gregory D Clifton, Kelly Hardenbrook Cummings, John Albert Curtin, Charles Gilbert Duewer, Elizabeth Ann Gould, Michael Nathan Grunewald, Ralph Iltis, Hugh Hellmut Kowal, Robert Raymond Lindroth, Richard L Mackie, Thomas Rockwell Mandel, Neil Norris, William Penrod Oyen, Ordean James Sieber, Fritz Strier, Karen Barbara Tulunay-Keesey, Ulker WYOMING Doerges, John E PUERTO RICO Jordan-Molero, Jaime E Squire, Richard Douglas ALBERTA Church, Robert Bertram Dressendorfer, Rudy McGann, Locksley Earl Wyse, David George BRITISH COLUMBIA Alfaro, Rene Ivan Basu, Prasanta Kumar Campbell, Alan Cullen, William Robert Freeman, Hugh J Kean, Vanora Mabel McManus, Bruce Maxwell Skarsgard, Lloyd Donald Sohal, Parmjit S Tingle, Aubrey James MANITOBA Chong, James York Cordes, James Edwin Gerrard, Jon M NEW BRUNSWICK Waiwood, Kenneth George NOVA SCOTIA Bird, Carolyn J Connolly, John Francis Horackova, Magda Marshall, William Smithson Scaratt, David J Stobo, Wayne Thomas ONTARIO Burba, John Vytautas Calder, Dale Ralph Capone, John Pasquale Carstens, Eric Bruce Chadwick, June Stephens Chang, Patricia Lai-Yung Clark, Gordon Murray Cosmos, Ethel Cutz, Ernest
Dalpe, Yolande DesMarais, Andre Elinson, Richard Paul Forer, Arthur H Fourney, Ronald Mitchell Hare, William Currie Douglas Hill, Richard Peter Jenkins, David John Anthony Kovacs, Kit M Kruuv, Jack Lau, Catherine Y Lingwood, Clifford Alan Locke, Michael McKneally, Martin F Redhead, Scott Alan Schneider, Bruce Alton Tannock, Ian Frederick Weseloh, D V (Chip) Whitmore, Gordon Francis QUEBEC Antakly, Tony Colman, David Russell Desai, Bipin C Ferdinandi, Eckhardt Stevan Galbraith, David Allan Habashi, Wagdi George Hanna, Adel Legendre, Pierre Lehnert, Shirley Margaret Lin, Sui Marsh, Cedric Nabi, Ivan Robert Opatrny, Jaroslav Paris, David Leonard Pekau, Oscar A Plotkin, Eugene Isaak Poorooshasb, Hormozd Bahman Sankar, Seshadri Schwelb, Otto SASAKATCHEWAN Lapp, Martin Stanley Ripley, Earle Allison OTHER COUNTRIES Acres, Robert Bruce Black, James W(hyte) Brondz, Boris Davidovich Bye, Robert Arthur Campbell, Virginia Wiley Earnshaw, William C Farid, Nadir R Galdikas, Birute Ganchrow, Donald Hahn, Eric Walter Jarvis, Simon Michael Kang, Kewon Kung, Hsiang-Fu Lin, Chin-Tarng MacCarthy, Jean Juliet Miquel, Jaime Oxnard, Charles Ernest Parker, Pamela Jean Sachs, Leo Snyder, Allan Whitnack Srygley, Robert Baxter Thompson, Peter Allan Von Weizsacker, Ernest Ulrich Wais de Badgen, Irene Rut Zenk, Meinhart Hans Christian
CHEMISTRY Agricultural & Food Chemistry ALABAMA Ammerman, Gale Richard Phillips, Jean Allen Rymal, Kenneth Stuart Scharpf, Lewis George, Jr ALASKA Kennish, John M ARIZONA Buchel, Johannes A Emery, Donald F Hendrix, Donald Louis Idouraine, Ahmed Kline, Ralph Willard Shaw, Ellsworth ARKANSAS Conn, James Frederick Crandall, Philip Glen Doerge, Daniel Robert Hood, Robert L Liang, Shu-Mei CALIFORNIA Baker, Frederick Charles Bernhard, Richard Allan Brandon, David Lawrence Chen, Tung-Shan
194 䡲 CHEMISTRY Chou, Tsong-Wen Cooper, Geoffrey Kenneth Coughlin, James Robert Crosby, Donald Gibson Dutra, Ramiro Carvalho Eisenberg, Sylvan Erickson, David R Fancher, Llewellyn W Farmer, Walter Joseph Feeney, Robert Earl Fleming, Sharon Elayne Frankel, Edwin N Freeman, Beverly Annette Fulger, Charles V Fung, Steven Giang, Benjamin Yunwen Gray, Reed Alden Haddon, William F, Jr Hammock, Bruce Dupree Heil, John F, Jr Henrick, Clive Arthur Heymann, Hildegarde Hill, Fredric William Hilton, H Wayne Hokama, Takeo Howe, Robert Kenneth Ja, William Yin Jen, Joseph Jwu-Shan Josephson, Ronald Victor Kean, Chester Eugene Khayat, Ali Kurtz, A Peter L’Annunziata, Michael Frank Lee, David Louis Leo, Albert Joseph Lewis, Sheldon Noah Liang, Yola Yueh-o McNall, Lester R Maier, V(incent) P(aul) Masri, Merle Sid Mihailovski, Alexander Millar, Jocelyn Grenville Montecalvo, Joseph, Jr Nothnagel, Eugene Alfred Oster, James Donald Parsons, John G Patton, Stuart Peng, Andrew Chung Yen Quistad, Gary Bennet Rendig, Victor Vernon Riffer, Richard Rockland, Louis B Roitman, James Nathaniel Russell, Gerald Frederick Rynd, James Arthur Samuels, Robert Bireley Sayre, Robert Newton Schaefer, Charles Herbert Singleton, Vernon LeRoy Smith, Lloyd Muir Spatz, David Mark Thomson, John Ansel Armstrong Thomson, Tom Radford Thornton, John Irvin Trumble, John Thomas Vreeland, Valerie Jane Weast, Clair Alexander Webb, Albert Dinsmoor Williams, John Wesley Winterlin, Wray Laverne Young, Donald C Zavarin, Eugene COLORADO Cannon, William Nathaniel Heberlein, Douglas G(aravel) Kimoto, Walter Iwao Lorenz, Klaus J Massik, Michael Morr, Charles Vernon Mortvedt, John Jacob Mosier, Arvin Ray Norstadt, Fred A Richardson, Thomas Shogren, Merle Dennis Turner, James Howard Verdeal, Kathey Marie Wright, Terry L CONNECTICUT Auerbach, Michael Howard Banijamali, Ali Reza Davis, Robert Glenn Focella, Antonino Hankin, Lester Mattina, Mary Jane Incorvia Pierce, James Benjamin Priest, Matthew A Putterman, Gerald Joseph Relyea, Douglas Irving
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Schaaf, Thomas Ken DELAWARE Anderson, Jeffrey John Carter, Linda G Diveley, William Russell Dubas, Lawrence Francis Fost, Dennis L Hardesty, Patrick Thomas Jelinek, Arthur Gilbert Koeppe, Mary Kolean May, Ralph Forrest Metzger, James Douglas Moberg, William Karl Roe, David Christopher Saegebarth, Klaus Arthur Sandell, Lionel Samuel Taves, Milton Arthur Thompson, Mark Ewell Thoroughgood, Carolyn A Woods, Thomas Stephen DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Firestone, David Flora, Lewis Franklin Hammer, Charles F Lee, Yuen San Modderman, John Philip Schneider, Bernard Arnold FLORIDA Abbott, Thomas Paul Ammerman, Clarence Bailey Attaway, John Allen Berry, Robert Eddy Buslig, Bela Stephen Calvert, David Victor Frankel, Jack William Gash, Virgil Walter Gregory, Jesse Forrest, III Grimm, Charles Henry Hagenmaier, Robert Doller Hill, Kenneth Richard Hunter, George L K Kilsheimer, John Robert Knapp, Joseph Leonce, Jr Matthews, Richard Finis Nagy, Steven Nakashima, Tadayoshi Nanz, Robert Augustus Rollins Plimmer, Jack Reynolds Ross, Lynne Fischer Shuey, William Carpenter Stinson, William Sickman, Jr Stoloff, Leonard Trelease, Richard Davis Wheeler, Willis Boly Wolf, Benjamin Yu, Simon Shyi-Jian GEORGIA Barton, Franklin Ellwood Brown, David Smith Chortyk, Orestes Timothy Churchill, Frederick Charles Colby, David Anthony Gaines, Tinsley Powell Hollingsworth, Cornelia Ann Iacobucci, Guillermo Arturo Jain, Anant Vir Leffingwell, John C Long, Austin Richard Marable, Nina Louise Myers, Dirck V Powers, John Joseph Smit, Christian Jacobus Bester HAWAII Moritsugu, Toshio Sherman, Martin IDAHO Hibbs, Robert A Muneta, Paul Natale, Nicholas Robert ILLINOIS Berenbaum, May Roberta Berhow, Mark Alan Bernetti, Raffaele Bietz, Jerold Allen Blumhorst, Michael Ross Bookwalter, George Norman Buchman, Russell Burkwall, Morris Paton, Jr Cheryan, Munir Christianson, Donald Duane Cote, Gregory Lee Crovetti, Aldo Joseph Donnelly, Thomas Henry Eckner, Karl Friedrich Fahey, George Christopher, Jr Fink, Kenneth Howard Germino, Felix Joseph Halaby, George Anton Hamer, Martin
Heydanek, Menard George, Jr Hoepfinger, Lynn Morris Hou, Ching-Tsang Hynes, John Thomas Inglett, George Everett Katz, Frances R Kinghorn, Alan Douglas Kite, Francis Ervin Klein, Barbara P Klemann, Lawrence Paul Knake, Ellery Louis Krishnamurthy, Ramanathapur Gundachar Larson, Bruce Linder Levin, Alfred A Moser, Kenneth Bruce Mounts, Timothy Lee Nielsen, Harald Christian Rackis, Joseph John Rankin, John Carter Sadler, George D Schaefer, Wilbur Carls Schanefelt, Robert Von Scheid, Harold E Schweitzer, Mark Glenn Sebree, Bruce Randall Singh, Laxman Soucie, William George Stanford, Marlene A Traxler, James Theodore Unger, Lloyd George Van der Kloot, Albert Peter Wang, Pie-Yi Weber, Evelyn Joyce Williams, Joseph Lee Woolson, Edwin Albert Yates, Shelly Gene INDIANA Beck, James Richard Corrigan, John Joseph Glover, David Val Hanks, Alan Ray Harris, Donald Wayne Michel, Karl Heinz Mihaliak, Charles Andrew Pratt, Dan Edwin Rogers, Richard Brewer Walker, Jerry C IOWA Coats, Joel Robert Johnson, Lawrence Alan Murphy, Patricia A Rebstock, Theodore Lynn Stahr, Henry Michael KANSAS Chung, Okkyung Kim Donnelly, Brendan James Hoseney, Russell Carl Krum, Jack Kern Oppert, Brenda Seitz, Larry Max Sharp, Dexter Brian Stutz, Robert L Von Rumker, Rosmarie KENTUCKY Gird, Steven Richard Loughrin, John Hudson Luzzio, Frederick Anthony Sevenants, Michael R Wong, John Lui LOUISIANA Bayer, Arthur Craig Benerito, Ruth Rogan Blouin, Florine Alice Connick, William Joseph, Jr Gonzales, Elwood John Liuzzo, Joseph Anthony Magin, Ralph Walter Marshall, Wayne Edward Palmgren, Muriel Signe Pepperman, Armand Bennett, Jr Settoon, Patrick Delano St Angelo, Allen Joseph Vercellotti, John R MAINE Addor, Roger Williams Bibeau, Thomas Clifford Bushway, Rodney John Pierce, Arleen Cecilia MARYLAND Anderson, David Leslie Argauer, Robert John Beroza, Morton Brause, Allan R Caret, Robert Laurent Christy, Alfred Lawrence Duke, James A Enig, Mary Gertrude Galetto, William George
Gilmore, Thomas Meyer Hall, Richard Leland Herner, Albert Erwin Horwitz, William Inscoe, May Nilson Jacobson, Martin Johnson, Phyllis Elaine Kleier, Daniel Anthony Kuznesof, Paul Martin Lineback, David R(ay) Mandava, Naga Bhushan Menn, Julius Joel Moats, William Alden Mokhtari, Nahid Morehouse, Kim Matthew Nelson, Judd Owen Porzio, Michael Anthony Ragsdale, Nancy Nealy Rice, Clifford Paul Rippen, Thomas Edward Schechter, Milton Seymour Solomon, Morse Bartt Spanier, Arthur M Sphon, James Ambrose Staruszkiewicz, Walter Frank, Jr Wong, Noble Powell MASSACHUSETTS Angelini, Pio Devlin, Robert M Ehntholt, Daniel James Gorfien, Harold Hagopian, Miasnig Jarboe, Jerry K(ent) Lapuck, Jack Lester Learson, Robert Joseph Mabrouk, Ahmed Fahmy Marquis, Judith Kathleen Nawar, Wassef W Salant, Abner Samuel Tan, Barrie MICHIGAN Arrington, Jack Phillip Bjork, Carl Kenneth, Sr Brunner, Jay Robert Budde, Paul Bernard Carlotti, Ronald John Ferguson-Miller, Shelagh Mary Frawley, Nile Nelson Gilbertson, Terry Joel Gray, Ian Hightower, Kenneth Ralph Hollingworth, Robert Michael Jensen, David James Laks, Peter Edward Landrum, Peter Franklin Leng, Marguerite Lambert Mergentime, Max Muentener, Donald Arthur Pynnonen, Bruce W Shelef, Leora Aya Smith, Denise Myrtle MINNESOTA Anderson, George Robert Atwell, William Alan Chandan, Ramesh Chandra Fulmer, Richard W Johnson, Guy Henry Katz, Morris Howard Kodali, Dharma Rao Lonergan, Dennis Arthur Roach, J Robert Standing, Charles Nicholas Thompson, Richard David Throckmorton, James Rodney Van Valkenburg, Jeptha Wade, Jr MISSISSIPPI Alley, Earl Gifford Brignac, Paul Joseph Cardwell, Joe Thomas Fischer, Nikolaus Hartmut Hedin, Paul A Heitz, James Robert Ory, Robert Louis MISSOURI Bradley, Guy Martin De Figueiredo, Mario Pacheco Dutra, Gerard Anthony Franz, John Edward Freeman, Robert Clarence Klein, Andrew John Moedritzer, Kurt Newell, Jon Albert Pfander, William Harvey Radke, Rodney Owen Schleppnik, Alfred Adolf Schumacher, Richard William Seymour, Keith Goldin Shaver, Kenneth John Stenseth, Raymond Eugene
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Stout, Edward Irvin Waggle, Doyle H Wommack, Joel Benjamin, Jr MONTANA McGuire, Charles Francis Richards, Geoffrey Norman NEBRASKA Corbett, Michael Dennis McClurg, James Edward Wallen, Stanley Eugene NEVADA Kelleher, Robert Neal NEW HAMPSHIRE Feliciotti, Enio Finn, James Walter Ikawa, Miyoshi NEW JERSEY Barringer, Donald F, Jr Borenstein, Benjamin Carlucci, Frank Vito Cavender, Patricia Lee Cevasco, Albert Anthony Chang, Hsien-Hsin Chang, Stephen Szu Shiang Chen, Audrey Weng-Jang Chiang, Bin-Yea Christenson, Philip A Coggon, Philip Gatterdam, Paul Esch Giacobbe, Thomas Joseph Giddings, George Gosselin Glass, Michael Halfon, Marc Harding, Maurice James Charles Hatch, Charles Eldridge, III Ho, Chi-Tang Hsu, Kenneth Hsuehchia Jennings, Carl Anthony Johnson, Bobby Ray Labows, John Norbert, Jr Ladner, David William Lavanish, Jerome Michael Lee, Tung-Ching Leeder, Joseph Gorden Levine, Harry Lutz, Albert William Naipawer, Richard Edward Pearce, David Archibald Ramsey, Arthur Albert Rein, Alan James Rinehart, Jay Kent Rosen, Joseph David Schaich, Karen Marie Stults, Frederick Howard Sullivan, Andrew Jackson Tway, Patricia C Vallese, Frank M Van Saun, William Arthur Walradt, John Pierce Waltking, Arthur Ernest Wislocki, Peter G Yoder, Donald Maurice NEW MEXICO Del Valle, Francisco Rafael Smith, Garmond Stanley NEW YORK Abayev, Michael Acree, Terry Edward Aten, Carl Faust, Jr Blum, Melvin S Bourke, John Butts Bourne, Malcolm Cornelius Cante, Charles John Carbone, Gabriel Dowling, Joseph Francis Ehmann, Edward Paul Kahan, Sidney Khan, Adam Lewis, Bertha Ann (Betty) Lichtman, Irwin A Lisk, Donald J Luther, Herbert George Mansfield, Kevin Thomas Marov, Gaspar J Mirviss, Stanley Burton Reich, Ismar M(eyer) Rodriguez, Eloy Roelofs, Wendell L Roth, Howard Shallenberger, Robert Sands Siebert, Karl Joseph Spittler, Terry Dale Sutherland, George Leslie Volpp, Gert Paul Justus Wall, Joseph Sennen Walter, Reginald Henry NORTH CAROLINA Anderson, Thomas Ernest Apperson, Charles Hamilton
Beck, Charles I Bell, Jimmy Holt Chopra, Naiter Mohan Chung, Henry Hsiao-Liang Cooke, Anson Richard Dixit, Ajit Suresh Dobbins, James Talmage, Jr Engle, Thomas William Gemperline, Margaret Mary Cetera Hermanson, Harvey Philip Hinze, Willie Lee Holm, Robert E Kuhr, Ronald John McDaniel, Roger Lanier, Jr Manning, David Treadway Maselli, John Anthony Neumann, Calvin Lee Nielsen, Milo Alfred Patil, Arvind Shankar Patterson, Ronald Brinton Perfetti, PatriciaF Schwindeman, James Anthony Senzel, Alan Joseph Sheets, Thomas Jackson Smith, Frank Houston Worsham, Arch Douglas NORTH DAKOTA D’Appolonia, Bert Luigi Davison, Kenneth Lewis McDonald, Clarence Eugene Stolzenberg, Gary Eric OHIO Battershell, Robert Dean Buck, Keith Taylor Cotton, Wyatt Daniel Dolfini, Joseph E Dollimore, David Eisenhardt, William Anthony, Jr Flautt, Thomas Joseph, Jr Greenlee, Kenneth William Heckert, David Clinton Jackson, Earl Rogers Kallenberger, Waldo Elbert Litchfield, John Hyland Marks, Alfred Finlay Meinert, Walter Theodore Mohlenkamp, Marvin Joseph, Jr Myhre, David V Ockerman, Herbert W Powers, Larry James Schafer, Mary Louise Schenz, Anne Filer Strobel, Rudolf G K Watson, Maurice E Watson, Stanley Arthur White, D Richard, Jr Yamazaki, William Toshi Youngquist, R(udolph) William OKLAHOMA Abbott, Donald Clayton Bingham, Robert J Satterlee, Lowell Duggan Seideman, Walter E OREGON Arnold, Roy Gary Cavinato, Anna Grazia Fang, Sheng Chung Koenig, Karl E Laver, MurrayLane McGorrin, Robert Joseph Norris, Logan Allen Oldfield, James Edmund Wrolstad, Ronald Earl PENNSYLVANIA Albright, Fred Ronald Cerbulis, Janis Cherry, John P Clovis, James S Di Cuollo, C John Doner, Landis Willard Dyott, Thomas Michael Farrell, Harold Maron, Jr Fishman, Marshall Lewis Foglia, Thomas Anthony Gitlitz, Melvin H Gluntz, Martin L Gruenhagen, Richard Dale Harris, James Joseph Herzog, David Paul Hicks, Kevin B Holsinger, Virginia Harris Hood, Lamartine Frain Hurst, William Jeffrey Hurt, Susan Schilt Johnson, Wayne Orrin Kaufman, Donald DeVere Kroger, Manfred Kronick, Paul Leonard Kurtz, David Allan
CHEMISTRY 䡲 195 Lopez, R C Gerald Lyman, William Ray McCurry, Patrick Matthew, Jr Maerker, Gerhard Maravetz, Lester L Marmer, William Nelson Moreau, Robert Arthur Mozersky, Samuel M Mustafa, Shams Neubeck, Clifford Edward Newirth, Terry L Ocone, Luke Ralph Pfeffer, Philip Elliot Rogerson, Thomas Dean Rothman, Alan Michael Roy, Ram Babu Schwing, Gregory Wayne Strohm, Paul F Strong, Frederick Carl, III Thayer, Donald Wayne Tunick, Michael Howard Vanden Heuvel, William John Adrian, III Wasserman, Aaron E Yih, Roy Yangming Zaika, Laura Larysa RHODE ISLAND Rand, Arthur Gorham, Jr SOUTH CAROLINA Brooks, Thomas Dellicolli, Humbert Thomas Surak, John Godfrey TENNESSEE Campbell, Ada Marie Davidson, Philip Michael Demott, Bobby Joe Tanner, Robert Dennis TEXAS Beier, Ross Carlton Brown, Dale Gordon Chen, Anthony Hing Cleary, Michael F Cole, Noel Andy Domelsmith, Linda Nell Elder, Vincent Allen Goforth, Deretha Rainey Hendrickson, Constance McRight Hossner, Lloyd Richard Kendall, John Hugh Mills, William Ronald Mitchell, Roy Ernest Parker, Harry W(illiam) Ray, Allen Cobble Saleh, Farida Yousry Sand, Ralph E Schlameus, Herman Wade Sherrod, Lloyd B Stoner, Graham Alexander Varsel, Charles John Will, Paul Arthur UTAH Balandrin, Manuel F DelMar, Eric G Ernstrom, Carl Anthon Johnson, John Hal Richardson, Gary Haight Skujins, John Janis Van Wagenen, Bradford Carr Wallace, Volney VIRGINIA Cross, John W Dockter, Kenneth Wylie Evans, Herbert John Felton, Staley Lee Ferguson, Robert Nicholas Glasser, Wolfgang Gerhard Harowitz, Charles Lichtenberg Harvey, William Ross Huang, H(sing) T(sung) Ikeda, Robert Mitsuru Khan, Shahamat Ullah Landis, Phillip Sherwood Marcy, Joseph Edwin Minyard, James Patrick Murtagh, John E Palmer, James Kenneth Rickett, Frederic Lawrence Sprinkle, Robert Shields, III WASHINGTON Brown, David Francis Chinn, Clarence Edward Ericsson, Lowell Harold Gruger, Edward Hart, Jr Lewis, Norman G Pigott, George M Powers, Joseph Robert Rasco, Barbara A Rigby, F Lloyd Rubenthaler, Gordon Lawrence
Stout, Virginia Falk Sullivan, John W Swanson, Barry Grant Zimmermann, Charles Edward WEST VIRGINIA Foster, Joyce Geraldine WISCONSIN Balke, Nelson Edward Ballantine, Larry Gene Bishop, John Russell Broderick, Glen Allen Bundy, Larry Gene Chicoye, Etzer Hollenberg, David Henry Jones, Berne Lee Lindsay, Robert Clarence Olson, Norman Fredrick Peterson, David Maurice Sanderson, Gary Warner Seitz, Eugene W Springer, Edward L(ester) Struble, Craig Bruce WYOMING Katta, Jayaram Reddy Miller, Glenn Joseph Rohwer, Robert G Vance, George Floyd ALBERTA Campbell, John Stewart Fortin, Andre Francis Hawrysh, Zenia Jean Hill, Bernard Dale Kalra, Yash Pal BRITISH COLUMBIA Anderson, John Ansel Li-Chan, Eunice Majak, Walter Nakai, Shuryo Powrie, William Duncan Tkachuk, Russell MANITOBA Bushuk, Walter Kovacs, Miklos I P Kruger, James Edward Lukow, Odean Michelin MacGregor, Alexander William Noll, John Stephen Singh, Harwant Tipples, Keith H NOVA SCOTIA Ackman, Robert George Gilgan, Michael Wilson Robinson, Arthur Robin Warman, Philip Robert ONTARIO Abraham, Varghese K Belanger, Jacqueline M R Brewer, Arthur David Campbell, Kenneth Wilford Collins, Frank William, Jr Court, William Arthur Cunningham, Hugh Meredith DeMan, John Maria Ferrier, Leslie Kenneth Fuleki, Tibor Gaynor, John Donald Greenhalgh, Roy Harris, Charles Ronald Hay, George William Nicolle, Francois Marcel Andre Ratnayake, Walisundera Mudiyanselage Nimal Sarwar, Ghulam Scott, Fraser Wallace Scott, Peter Michael Siminovitch, David Spencer, Elvins Yuill Stavric, Bozidar Thompson, Lilian Umale Trenholm, Harold Locksley Tu, Chin Ming Turek, Andrew Wigfield, Yuk Yung Yaguchi, Makoto Young, James Christopher F QUEBEC Britten, Michel Panalaks, Thavil SASAKATCHEWAN Grant, Donald R Grover, Rajbans Smith, Allan Edward Sosulski, Frank Walter OTHER COUNTRIES Aven, Michael R Buckmire, Reginald Eugene Buckwold, Sidney Joshua Chan, Hak-Foon Elliot, Michael
196 䡲 CHEMISTRY Gregory, Peter Lee, Men Hui Malherbe, Roger F Page, Samuel William Sarmiento, Rafael Apolinar Wrigley, Colin Walter
Analytical Chemistry ALABAMA Askew, William Crews Aull, John Louis Baker, June Marshall Beeman, Curt Pletcher Bertsch, Wolfgang Campbell, Robert Terry Daniel, Robert Eugene Dillard, James William Garmon, Ronald Gene Geppert, Gerard Allen Gerdom, Larry E Hamer, Justin Charles Ho, Mat H Hung, George Wen-Chi Johnson, Frank Junior Kilpatrick, John Michael Kispert, Lowell Donald Laihing, Kenneth Lambert, James LeBeau Liu, Ray Ho Lloyd, Nelson Albert Lonsdale-Eccles, John David McNutt, RonaldClay Makhija, Suraj Parkash Miller, Herbert Crawford Mountcastle, William R, Jr Petzold, Edgar Retief, Daniel Hugo Rymal, Kenneth Stuart Sides, Gary Donald Smith, Frederick Paul Tan, Boen Hie Tanner, Roger Lee Timkovich, Russell Veazey, Thomas Mabry Weinberg, David Samuel ALASKA Kennish, John M LaPerriere, Jacqueline Doyle Stolzberg, Richard Jay ARIZONA Ambrose, Robert T Andreen, Brian H Blouin, Leonard Thomas Boynton, William Vandegrift Canfield, Louise Monette Denton, M Bonner Evans, Dennis Hyde Feldman, Fredric J Fernando, Quintus Freiser, Henry Fuchs, Jacob Gilbert, Don Dale Grinstein, Reuben H Hildebrandt, Wayne Arthur Iorns, Terry Vern Jones, Llewellyn Claiborne, Jr Juvet, Richard Spalding, Jr Karasek, Francis Warren Kirby, Robert Emmet Knowlton, Gregory Dean Liu, Chui Hsun Mosher, Richard Arthur Moss, Rodney Dale Muggli, Robert Zeno Quinney, Paul Reed Radziemski, Leon Joseph Small, Robert James Swinehart, Bruce Arden Tackett, Stanford L Valenty, Steven Jeffrey Vincent, Harold Arthur Wilson, Charles Oren Wright, Daniel Craig Yates, Ann Marie ARKANSAS Bobbitt, Donald Robert Bonner, Errol Marcus Bowman, Leo Henry Commerford, John D Fortner, Wendell Lee Fu, Peter Pi-Cheng Hood, Robert L Howick, Lester Carl Hubert, Jay Marvin Jimerson, George David Ku, Victoria Feng Mitchell, Richard Sibley Murie, Richard A
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Parks, Albert Fielding CALIFORNIA Abbott, Seth R Aberth, William H Ahmed, Faizy Altgelt, Klaus H Andresen, Brian Dean Anson, Fred (Colvig) Bailey, David Nelson Baker, Frederick Charles Barrall, Edward Martin, II Beilby, Alvin Lester Bekersky, Ihor Belsky, Theodore Bentley, Kenton Earl Bernhard, Richard Allan Bilow, Norman Bondar, Richard Jay Laurent Boyle, Walter Gordon, Jr Braun, Donald E Brinkley, John Michael Brookman, David Joseph Brundle, Christopher Richard Burlingame, Alma L Burtner, Dale Charles Buttrill, Sidney Eugene, Jr Byrne, Kevin J Bystroff, Roman Ivan Camenzind, Mark J Cape, John Anthony Caputi, Roger William Carle, Glenn Clifford Carr, Edward Mark Carr, Robert J(oseph) Chaney, Charles Lester Chang, Ming-Houng (Albert) Chatfield, Dale Alton Chidsey, Christopher E D Chodos, Arthur A Christoffersen, Donald John Ciaramitaro, David A Clark, Dennis Richard Colovos, George Combs, Cora Victoria Contario, John Joseph Cotts, Patricia Metzger Crawford, Richard Whittier Creek, Jefferson Louis Crutchfield, Charlie Current, Jerry Hall Davison, John Blake Day, Robert James Dea, Phoebe Kin-Kin DeJongh, Don C Delker, Gerald Lee Doyle, Walter M Duffield, Jack Jay Edgerley, Dennis A Epstein, Barry D Estill, Wesley Boyd Evans, Charles Andrew, Jr Falick, Arnold M Fedder, Steven Lee Fenimore, David Clarke Fernandez, Alberto Antonio Fetzer, John Charles Fine, Dwight Albert Fischer, Robert Blanchard Fisher, Richard Paul Fletcher, Aaron Nathaniel Freeman, Beverly Annette Fujikawa, Norma Sutton Gallegos, Emilio Juan Gantzel, Peter Kellogg Gardiner, Kenneth William Gaston, Lyle Kenneth Giang, Benjamin Yunwen Gillen, Keith Thomas Goh, Kean S Goldberg, Ira Barry Gordon, Benjamin Edward Gordon, Joseph Grover, II Gordon, Robert Julian Gouw, T(an) H(ok) Grant, Patrick Michael Greig, Douglas Richard Grubbs, Charles Leslie Grunbaum, Benjamin Wolf Gump, Barry Hemphill Haddon, William F, Jr Hajratwala, Bhupendra R Harrar, Jackson Elwood Harris, Daniel Charles Hartigan, Martin Joseph Hausmann, Werner Karl Helmer, John Hessel, Donald Wesley Holmes, Ivan Gregory Hovanec, B(ernard) Michael
Hurd, Ralph Eugene Ibsen, Kenneth Howard Issaq, Haleem Jeries Ja, William Yin Jacob, Peyton, III Jain, Naresh C Jakob, Fredi Jankowski, Stanley John Jardine, Ian Jayne, Jerrold Clarence Jenden, Donald James Jennings, Walter Goodrich Jentoft, Ralph Eugene, Jr Johanson, Robert Gail Johnson, LeRoy Franklin Judd, Stanley H Kang, Tae Wha Kasler, Franz Johann Kassakhian, Garabet Haroutioun Katekaru, James Kehoe, Thomas J Kennedy, John Harvey Kibby, Charles Leonard Kim, Ki Hong Kissel, Charles Louis Kland, Mathilde June Klein, David Henry Kline, Ronald Alan Kothny, Evaldo Luis Kuhlmann, Karl Frederick LaBuda, Mitchell Joseph Lam, Gilbert Nim-Car Landgraf, William Charles L’Annunziata, Michael Frank Lawless, James George Lee, Alfred Tze-Hau Lewis, Cristina T Liang, Yola Yueh-o Liberman, Martin Henry Liggett, Lawrence Melvin Lin, Jiann-Tsyh Lincoln, Kenneth Arnold Lindner, Elek Lingane, Peter James Loda, Richard Thomas Loeliger, David A Lord, Harry Chester, III Lucci, Robert Dominick Ludwig, Frank Arno Lundin, Robert Enor Mach, Martin Henry McIver, Robert Thomas, Jr McKinney, Ted Meredith MacWilliams, Dalton Carson Mandelin, Dorothy Jane Bearcroft Mansfield, Clifton Tyler Marantz, Laurence Boyd Markowitz, Samuel Solomon Marshall, Donald D Mason, James Willard Miller, George E Mollica, Joseph Anthony Moody, Kenton J Mooney, John Bernard Moore, Gerald L Morrison, Roxane Florian Mosen, Arthur Walter Natowsky, Sheldon Neptune, John Addison Niu, H William Nowak, Anthony Victor Okamura, Judy Paulette Oster, James Donald Palacio, Jose Luis Sanchez Palmer, Thomas Adolph Pappatheodorou, Sofia Paselk, Richard Alan Passchier, Arie Anton Passell, Thomas Oliver Pearson, Robert Melvin Pecsok, Robert Louis Penton, ZeldaEve Perkins, Willis Drummond Perone, Samuel Patrick Perry, Dale Lynn Pesek, Joseph Joel Pierce, Matthew Lee Pollack, Louis Rubin Preus, Martin William Que Hee, Shane Stephen Rabenstein, Dallas Leroy Rainis, Andrew Rao, Tadimeti Seetapati Ratcliff, Milton, Jr Rhodes, David R Rider, Benjamin Franklin Rivier, Jean E F Roberts, Julian Lee, Jr Rocklin, Roy David
Russ, Guston Price, III Rynd, James Arthur Sahbari, Javad Jabbari Saperstein, David Dorn Schaleger, Larry L Schelar, Virginia Mae Schwall, Richard Joseph Selig, Walter S Shields, Loran Donald Short, Michael Arthur Sieh, David Henry Silverman, Herbert Philip Simpson, G(erald Duane) Sinclair, James Douglas Skoog, Douglas Arvid Skowronski, Raymund Paul Sloane, Howard J Smith, Charles Aloysius Smith, James Hart Smith, Leverett Ralph Soh, Chan Solomon, Malcolm David Stanley, William Lyons Stevens, William George Stevenson, Robert Lovell Strahl, Erwin Otto Stross, Fred Helmut Suffet, Irwin H (Mel) Suryaraman, Maruthuvakudi Gopalasastri Sussman, Howard H Teeter, Richard Malcolm Thomas, Richard Sanborn Thornton, John Irvin Throop, Lewis John Ting, Chih-Yuan Charles Trogler, William C Tsao, Constance S Tseng, Chien Kuei Vomhof, Daniel William Vreman, Hendrik Jan Walker, Joseph Wallcave, Lawrence Warren, Paul Horton Wauchope, Robert Donald Weeks, Stephan John Weiss, Fred Toby Weiss, Harold Gilbert Weiss, Roger Harvey West, Charles David West, Donald Markham Westover, Lemoyne Byron Whiteker, Roy Archie Wiesendanger, Hans Ulrich David Wiley, Michael David Wilkins, Charles Lee Willis, William Van Winterlin, Wray Laverne Wright, John Marlin Wu, Jiann-Long Yang, Yan-Bo Yavrouian, Andre Young, Donald Charles Young, Ho Lee Zander, Andrew Thomas Zare, Richard Neil Zellmer, David Louis Ziegler, Carole L COLORADO Albert, Harrison Bernard Allen, Marvin Carrol Anderson, Larry Gene Barford, Robert A Barisas, Bernard George, Jr Birks, John William Bower, Nathan Wayne Bowers, Larry Donald Bruno, Thomas J Chao, Tsun Tien Chisholm, James Joseph Christie, Joseph Herman Edwards, Kenneth Ward Elliott, Cecil Michael Erdmann, David E Espoy, Henry Marti Fennessey, Paul V Fishman, Marvin Joseph Hamming, Mynard C Herrmann, Scott Joseph Hinkley, Todd K Hitchcock, Eldon Titus Hutto, Francis Baird, Jr Janes, Donald Wallace Jones, Berwyn E Kinsinger, James A Kniebes, Duane Van Kopelove, Alan Brian Koval, Carl Anthony MacCarthy, Patrick
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Maciel, Gary Emmet Mahan, Kent Ira Mehs, Doreen Margaret Meinhard, James Edgar Micheli, Roger Paul Monn, Donald Edgar Morrison, Charles Freeman, Jr Murphy, Robert Carl Norton, Daniel Remsen Petersen, Joseph Claine Rhoads, William Denham Ritchey, John Michael Rogerson, Peter Freeman Sievers, Robert Eugene Skogerboe, Rodney K Smith, Dwight Morrell Struempler, Arthur W Stull, Dean P Tackett, James Edwin, Jr Thompson, Ronald G Turner, James Howard Van Vorous, Ted Vejvoda, Edward Voorhees, Kent Jay Walton, Harold Frederic West, Mike Harold Wildeman, Thomas Raymond Wingeleth, Dale Clifford Woerner, Dale Earl CONNECTICUT Agarwal, Vipin K Alpert, Nelson Leigh Anderson, Carol Patricia Andrade, Manuel Auerbach, Michael Howard Baldwin, Ronald Martin Banijamali, Ali Reza Buck, Marion Gilmour Burnett, Robert Walter Campbell, Bruce Henry Chambers, William Edward Chang, Ted T Cincotta, Joseph John Clarke, George Cohen, Edward Morton Cooper, James William Csejka, David Andrew Ding, Jian Ling Ettre, Leslie Stephen Ezrin, Myer Gordon, Philip N Gray, Edward Theodore, Jr Greenhouse, Steven Howard Greenough, Ralph Clive Groth, Joyce Lorraine Henderson, David Edward Hiskey, Clarence Francis I, Ting-Po Kluender, Harold Clinton Kozak, Gary S Kozloski, Richard Peter Krol, George J Lamm, Foster Philip Li, Yi MacDonald, John Chisholm McMurray, Walter Joseph McNally, John G Martoglio, Pamela Anne Mattina, Mary Jane Incorvia Mayell, Jaspal Singh Michel, Robert George Milzoff, Joel Robert Page, Edgar J(oseph) Park, George Bennet Paul, Jeddeo Priest, Matthew A Reffner, John A Rennhard, Hans Heinrich Rusling, James Francis Santacana-Nuet, Francisco Santiago, Angela Sarneski, Joseph Edward Savitzky, Abraham Sease, John William Shalvoy, Richard Barry Shaw, Brenda Roberts Simmons, Daryl Michael Smith, Curtis Page Smoliga, John Andrew Stock, John Thomas Stuart, James Davies Suib, Steven L Tom, Glenn McPherson Voorhies, John Davidson Wright, Hastings Kemper Ziegler, William Arthur DELAWARE Abrahamson, Earl Arthur Andrews, Mark Allen
Barth, Howard Gordon Bauchwitz, Peter S Bidlingmeyer, Brian Arthur Bly, Donald David Brame, Edward Grant, Jr Buchta, Raymond Charles Carberry, Judith B Chase, David Bruce Chiu, Jen Clarke, John Frederick Gates, Jr Conner, Albert Z Crecely, Roger William Crippen, Raymond Charles Dippel, William Alan Durbin, Ronald Priestley Erdmann, Duane John Firment, Lawrence Edward Fleming, Sydney Winn Gardiner, John Alden Gillow, Edward William Ginnard, Charles Raymond Graham, John Alan Hardesty, Patrick Thomas Harlow, Richard Leslie Hartzell, Charles Ross, III Hoegger, Erhard Fritz Jack, John James Johnson, Donald Richard Kaiser, Mary Agnes Ketterer, Paul Anthony Kirkland, Joseph Jack Kissa, Erik Kiviat, Fred E Koeppe, Mary Kolean Larsen, Barbara Seliger Lee, Shung-Yan Luke Levy, Paul F Litchfield, William John McEwen, Charles Nehemiah Majors, Ronald E Mathre, Owen Bertwell Memeger, Wesley, Jr Milian, Alwin S, Jr Monagle, Daniel J Montague, Barbara Ann Moore, Ralph Bishop Moser, Glenn Allen Narvaez, Richard Neal, Thomas Edward Nichols, James Randall Opila, Robert L, Jr Paris, Jean Philip Patterson, Gordon Derby, Jr Powell, Linda Anne Quarry, Mary Ann Quon, Check Yuen Reuben, Jacques Salzman, Steven Kerry Sandberg, Robert Gustave Sauerbrunn, Robert Dewey Stockburger, George Joseph Stuper, Andrew John Swann, Charles Paul Tise, Frank P Twelves, Robert Ralph Ward, George A Wermus, Gerald R Wetlaufer, Donald Burton Whiting, John Dale, Jr Whitney, Charles Candee, Jr Williams, Reed Chester DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Breder, Charles Vincent Cash, Gordon Graham De Levie, Robert Dyer, Randolph H Erickson, Mitchell Drake Falke, Ernest Victor Firestone, David Girard, James Emery Graham, Joseph H Heveran, John Edward Ho, Floyd Fong-Lok Hoffman, Michael K Kalasinsky, Victor Frank Karle, Jean Marianne Knapp, Kenneth T Lafornara, Joseph Philip Lee, Robert E, Jr Menczel, Jehuda H Metz, Fred L Modderman, John Philip Mooney, Larry Albert O’Grady, William Edward Olver, John Walter Paabo, Maya Pannu, Sardul S Perfetti, Randolph B Plost, Charles
CHEMISTRY 䡲 197 Poon, Bing Toy Schmidt, William Edward Scott, Kenneth Richard Shirk, James Siler Tanner, James Thomas Vertes, Akos Wade, Clarence W R Wilkinson, John Edwin Wyatt, Jeffrey Renner FLORIDA Adams, Martha Lovell Ahearn, James Joseph, Jr Attaway, John Allen Bates, Roger Gordon Baumann, Arthur Nicholas Beispiel, Myron Bledsoe, James O, Jr Bowman, Ray Douglas Brajter-Toth, Anna F Braman, Robert Steven Carlson, David Arthur Cohen, Martin Joseph Coolidge, Edwin Channing Davidson, Mark Rogers Debnath, Sadhana Delfino, Joseph John Dinsmore, Howard Livingstone Drake, Robert Firth Dubravcic, Milan Frane Eng-Wilmont, David Lawrence Eyler, John R Fisher, George Harold Francis, Stanley Arthur Frankel, Jack William Froelich, Philip Nissen Fuller, Harold Wayne Gilbert, Jack Pittard Gilbert, Richard A Gnaedinger, Richard H Goldring, Lionel Solomon Gordon, Saul Hamill, James Junior Hardman, Bruce Bertolette Harrison, Willard Wayne Hartley, Arnold Manchester Hill, Kenneth Richard Hormats, Ellis Irving Huber, Joseph William, III Hunter, George L K Hutchinson, Kenneth A Jackson, George Frederick, III Jackson, Harold Woodworth James, Margaret Olive Johnson, Ray Leland Kelley, Myron Truman Kimble, Allan Wayne King, Roy Warbrick Krc, John, Jr Kurtz, George Wilbur Lacoste, Rene John Long, Calvin H McGee, William Walter McGown, Evelyn L McKinney, Robert Wesley Mann, Charles Kenneth Marshall, Alan George Martin, Barbara Bursa Martin, Charles R Martin, Dean Frederick Maskal, John Masters, Larry William Mayer, Foster Lee, Jr Meisels, Gerhard George Merrill, Jerald Carl Miller, C David Miller, William Knight Moros, Stephen Andrew Mounts, Richard Duane Moye, Hugh Anson Munk, Miner Nelson Myers, Richard Lee Normile, Hubert Clarence Okerholm, Richard Arthur Paterson, Arthur Renwick Perchalski, Robert Poet, Raymond B Ray, Jesse Paul Riedhammer, Thomas M Roach, Don Roberts, Ronald Frederick Ross, Lynne Fischer Sawardeker, Jawahar Sazro Schilt, Alfred Ayars Schulman, Stephen Gregory Searle, Norma Zizmer Senftleber, Fred Carl Shaw, Philip Eugene Spiegelhalter, Roland Robert Stewart, Burch Byron
Strunk, Duane H Swartz, William Edward, Jr Szonntagh, Eugene L(eslie) Urone, Paul Vickers, Thomas J Wallace, Gerald Wayne Wang, Tsen Chen Ward, Edward Hilson Ward, Laird Gordon Lindsay Wheeler, Willis Boly Willard, Thomas Maxwell Winefordner, James D Xu, Renliang Yost, Richard A GEORGIA Anderson, James Leroy Bayer, Charlene Warres Black, Billy C, II Blood, Elizabeth Reid Blum, Murray Sheldon Bongarten, Bruce C Bottomley, Lawrence Andrew Boudinot, Frank Douglas Brewer, John Gilbert Brooks, John Bill Busch, Kenneth Louis Butts, David Cadwallader, Donald Elton Canfield, Earl Rodney Canolty, Nancy Lemmon Carlson, Jon Frederick Carreira, Lionel Andrade Carver, Robert E Case, Mary Elizabeth Chandler, James Harry, III Chortyk, Orestes Timothy Churchill, Frederick Charles Colby, David Anthony Cunningham, Alice Jeanne Day, Reuben Alexander, Jr Doetsch, Paul William Donaldson, William Twitty Ellington, James Jackson Fix, Kathleen A Freese, William P, II Furse, Clare Taylor Gaines, Tinsley Powell Garrison, Arthur Wayne Guerrant, Gordon Owen Hicks, Donald Gail Hobgood, Richard Troy, Jr Holm, Harvey William Holzer, Gunther Ulrich Hoover, Thomas Burdett Husa, William John, Jr Jackson, William Morrison Jacobs, William Donald Jain, Anant Vir James, Franklin Ward James, Jeffrey Janata, Jiri Karliner, Jerrold Keith, Lawrence H Kohl, Paul Albert Krajca, Kenneth Edward Lauterbach, John Harvey Lindauer, Maurice William Long, Austin Richard Love, Jimmy Dwane McGuire, John Murray Matthews, Edward Whitehouse Miles, James William Morris, Cletus Eugene Needham, Larry L Nicolson, Paul Clement Parker, Lloyd Robinson, Jr Price, Byron Frederick Pyle, John Tillman Ramaswamy, H N Rhoades, James Lawrence Richardson, Susan D Robbins, Wayne Brian Schweri, Margaret Mary Steele, Jack Stratton, Cedric Sturrock, Peter Earle Thruston, Alfred Dorrah, Jr Tsao, Mark Fu-Pao White, Andrew Wilson, Jr Williams, John Frederick Woodford, James Yang, Difei Yuan, Jun HAWAII Crane, Sheldon Cyr Forster, William Owen Grothaus, Paul Gerard Hertlein, Fred, III Huebert, Barry Joe
198 䡲 CHEMISTRY Kemp, Paul James Malmstadt, Howard Vincent Moritsugu, Toshio Roberts, Robert Russell Sansone, Francis Joseph Seifert, Josef IDAHO Arcand, George Myron Delmastro, Ann Mary Delmastro, Joseph Raymond Griffiths, Peter Roughley Hardy, Ronald W Hatcher, Herbert John Hibbs, Robert A Kirchmeier, Robert L Lewis, Leroy Crawford Mincher, Bruce J Sill, Claude Woodrow Sutton, John Curtis ILLINOIS Adlof, Richard Otto Afremow, Leonard Calvin Altpeter, L(awrence) L (Tom) Anderson, Arnold Lynn Atoji, Masao Bailey, David Newton Bath, Donald Alan Bernath, Tibor Bernetti, Raffaele Bingham, Carleton Dille Blackwell, Crist Scott Bloemer, William Louis Bohn, Paul William Boldridge, David William Broach, Robert William Brown, Charles E Brown, Charles Eric Brubaker, Inara Mencis Buko, Alexander Michael Burns, Richard Price Carnahan, Jon Winston Caskey, Albert Leroy Chadde, Frank Ernest Chao, Sherman S Chipman, Gary Russell Chou, Mei-In Melissa Liu Chu, Sou Yie Connolly, James D Cummings, Thomas Fulton Davis, Andrew Morgan DeFord, Donald Dale Dickerson, Donald Robert Dietz, Mark Louis Domsky, Irving Isaac Doody, Marijo Duerst, Richard William Eckert, Alfred Carl, Jr Eskins, Kenneth Fairman, William Duane Ferrara, Louis W Ferren, Larry Gene Filson, Don P Firsching, Ferdinand Henry Fitch, Alanah Fitzloff, John Frederick Ganchoff, John Christopher Gibbons, Larry V Goss, George Robert Gray, Linsley Shepard, Jr Greene, John Philip Grove, Ewart Lester Guyon, John Carl Haberfeld, Joseph Lennard Halfman, Clarke Joseph Hanley, Luke Haugen, David Allen Hime, William Gene Hockman, Deborah C Hoepfinger, Lynn Morris Hollins, Robert Edward Homeier, Edwin H, Jr Hughes, Benjamin G Inskip, Ervin Basil Jakubiec, Robert Joseph Janghorbani, Morteza Jarke, Frank Henry Jaselskis, Bruno Johari, Om Johnson, John Harold Johnson, Paul Lorentz Justen, Lewis Leo Kaplan, Ephraim Henry Keenan, Robert Gregory Kennedy, Albert Joseph Khattab, Ghazi M A Kieft, Richard Leonard Kirby, James Ray Klemm, Waldemar Arthur, Jr Koropchak, John
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kottayil, Santosh George Krawetz, Arthur Altshuler Ku, Yi-Yin Lambert, Glenn Frederick Lambert, Joseph B Lane, William James Levenberg, Milton Irwin Lewin, Seymour Z Li, Yao-En Linder, Louis Jacob Lucchesi, Claude A McCrone, Walter C MacKichan, Janis Jean Made-Gowda, Netkal M Markuszewski, Richard Marley, Nancy Alice Marquart, John R Martin, Ronald LeRoy Matulis, Raymond M Melendres, Carlos Arciaga Melford, Sara Steck Mikulec, Richard Andrew Minear, Roger Allan Moore, Carl Edward Mounts, Timothy Lee Nagy, Zoltan Newcome, Marshall Millar Nieman, Timothy Alan Norman, Richard Daviess Pankratz, Ronald Ernest Pasterczyk, William Robert Peck, Theodore Richard Petro, Peter Paul, Jr Pietri, Charles Edward Piwoni, Marvin Dennis Prasad, Ramanujam Srinivasa Quinting, Gregory Rinehart, Kenneth Lloyd Ritter, Nadine Marie Rohwedder, William Kenneth Ruch, Rodney R Saluja, Preet Pal Singh Scheeline, Alexander Scholz, Robert George Schroeer, Juergen Max Schweitzer, Mark Glenn Sedlet, Jacob Sennello, Lawrence Thomas Shapiro, Rubin Sherren, Anne Terry Singh, Laxman Stetter, Joseph Robert Stoffer, Robert Llewellyn Stubblefield, Robert Douglas Surgi, Marion Rene Sutton, Lewis McMechan Sytsma, Louis Frederick Szpunar, Carole Bryda Tomkins, Marion Louise Trent, John Ellsworth Vandeberg, John Thomas Vander Velde, George Van Duyne, Richard Palmer Vanysek, Petr Washburn, William H Wei, Lester Yeehow Wentworth, Gary Wenzel, Bruce Erickson Wilks, Alan Delbert Wimer, David Carlisle Winans, Randall Edward Wingender, Ronald John Wojciechowski, Norbert Joseph Woolson, Edwin Albert Young, Austin Harry INDIANA Akmal, Naim Amundson, Merle E Amy, Jonathan Weeks Bair, Edward Jay Becker, Elizabeth Ann (White) Bishara, Rafik Hanna Boguslaski, Robert Charles Bottei, Rudolph Santo Burden, Stanley Lee, Jr Chernoff, Donald Alan Cooks, Robert G Day, Edgar William, Jr DeLong, Allyn F Diamond, Steven Elliot Doeden, Gerald Ennen Dube, David Gregory Dubin, Paul Lee Dyer, Rolla McIntyre, Jr Ellefsen, Paul Free, Helen M Fricke, Gordon Hugh Gainer, Frank Edward Gallo, Duane Gordon
Gunter, Claude Ray Guthrie, Frank Albert Hanks, Alan Ray Heydegger, H(elmut) Roland Hieftje, Gary Martin Hites, Ronald Atlee Huitink, Geraldine M Jansing, Jo Ann Kamat, Prashant V Kay, Peter Steven Kennedy, Edward Earl Kissinger, Peter Thomas Kite, George Fredrick Kossoy, Aaron David Kramer, William J Kuzel, Norbert R Lagu, Avinash L Lee, Linda Shahrabani Lytle, Fred Edward McGinness, James Donald McLafferty, John J, Jr McMasters, Donald L Margerum, Dale William Marsh, Max Martin Mazac, Charles James Merritt, Lynne Lionel, Jr Meyerson, Seymour Michel, Karl Heinz Mihaliak, Charles Andrew Morris, David Alexander Nathaniel Nader, Bassam Salim Occolowitz, John Lewis Pacer, Richard A Pardue, Harry L Peters, Dennis Gail Reilly, James Patrick Reuland, Donald John Rickard, Eugene Clark Rivers, Paul Michael Schaap, Ward Beecher Schultz, Franklin Alfred Shaw, Vernon Reed Shultz, Clifford Glen Siefker, Joseph Roy Smucker, Arthur Allan Stevenson, William Campbell Stroube, William Bryan, Jr Sutula, Chester Louis Wheeler, Ralph John Wolszon, John Donald Wozniak, Timothy James Yan, Sau-Chi Betty Zimmerman, John F IOWA Baetz, Albert L Barua, Arun B Bastiaans, Glenn John Binz, Carl Michael Buchanan, Edward Bracy, Jr Cotton, Therese Marie Edelson, Martin Charles Fritz, James Sherwood Hammerstrom, Harold Elmore Houk, Robert Samuel Jacob, Fielden Emmitt Keiser, Jeffrey E Koerner, Theodore Alfred William, Jr Kracher, Alfred McClelland, John Frederick Malone, Diana Newhart, M(ary) Joan O’Kane, Kevin Charles Schmidt, Reese Boise Stahr, Henry Michael Svec, Harry John Swartz, James E Wirth, Henry E Yeung, Edward Szeshing KANSAS Adams, Ralph Norman Davis, Lawrence Clark Decedue, Charles Joseph Fateley, William Gene Gillikin, Jesse Edward, Jr Hammaker, Robert Michael Hawley, Merle Dale Hiebert, Allen G Iwamoto, Reynold Toshiaki Judson, Charles Morrill Kuwana, Theodore Lookhart, George LeRoy Lunte, Craig Edward Macke, Gerald Fred Marshall, Delbert Allan Meloan, Clifton E Pierce, John Thomas Remington, Lloyd Dean Reynolds, Charles Albert
Schorno, Karl Stanley Seitz, Larry Max Sharp, Dexter Brian Sherwood, Peter Miles Anson Singhal, Ram P Sobczynski, Dorota Soodsma, James Franklin Sunderman, Herbert D Swanson, Lynn Allen Wilson, George Spencer Wright, Charles Hubert KENTUCKY Byrn, Ernest Edward Clark, Howell R Cooke, Samuel Leonard Davidson, John Edwin Fabricant, Barbara Louise Gird, Steven Richard Hartman, David Robert Helms, Boyce Dewayne Holler, Floyd James Hurst, Harrell Emerson Johnson, Lawrence Robert Kinman, Riley Nelson Loughrin, John Hudson McClellan, Bobby Ewing Moldoveanu, C Serban O’Reilly, James Emil Pan, Wei-Ping Pierce, William Meredith, Jr Reed, Kenneth Paul Riley, John Thomas Rosenberg, Alexander F Schulz, William D Shank, Lowell William Smith, Walter Thomas, Jr Thio, Alan Poo-An Westneat, David French Wong, John Lui LOUISIANA Berg, Eugene Walter Berni, Ralph John Braun, Robert Denton Bundy, Kirk Jon Carver, James Clark Chrastil, Joseph Clarke, Margaret Alice Connick, William Joseph, Jr DeLeon, Ildefonso R Drushel, Harry (Vernon) Evilia, Ronald Frank Fitzpatrick, Jimmie Doile Fontenot, Martin Mayance, Jr Gibson, David Michael Greco, Edward Carl Ham, Russell Allen Hankins, B(obby) E(ugene) Hargis, Larry G Imhoff, Donald Wilbur Junker, Michael Lee Kuan, Shia Shiong Lee, John Yuchu Mark, Harold Wayne Merrill, Howard Emerson Montalvo, Joseph G, Jr Morris, Nancy Mitchell Moseley, Patterson B Oberding, Dennis George Overton, Edward Beardslee Peard, William John Robinson, James William Seidler, Rosemary Joan Shih, Frederick F Slaven, Robert Walter Smith, Robert Leonard Thomas, Samuel Gabriel Vercellotti, John R Vercellotti, Sharon V Vidaurreta, Luis E Walters, Fred Henry Walton, Warren Lewis Warner, Isiah Manuel White, June Broussard MAINE Bushway, Rodney John Garside, Christopher Taylor, Anthony Boswell Whitten, Maurice Mason MARYLAND Adams, James Miller Alexander, Thomas Goodwin Amato, Ivan Abel Ammlung, Richard Lee Anderson, David Leslie April, Robert Wayne Argauer, Robert John Becker, Donald Arthur Beecher, Gary Richard Behar, Marjam Gojchlerner
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Benson, Walter Roderick Beroza, Morton Biddle, Richard Albert Block, Jacob Bryden, Wayne A Callahan, Mary Vincent Caplan, Yale Howard Cassidy, James Edward Christensen, Richard G Clark, Patricia Cone, Edward Jackson Cotter, Robert James Creasy, William Russel Davis, Henry McRay DeToma, Robert Paul Devoe, James Rollo Dillon, James Greenslade Eng, Leslie Fassett, John David Fenselau, Catherine Clarke Ferretti, James Alfred Feyns, Liviu Valentin Fisher, Dale John Flora, Karl Philip Fonong, Tekum Frank, Richard Stephen Freeman, David Haines Frodyma, Michael Mitchell Gajan, Raymond Joseph Gilfrich, John Valentine Grady, Lee Timothy Groopman, John Davis Gunn, John William, Jr Hackert, Raymond L Haenni, Edward Otto Hartstein, Arthur M Heinrich, Kurt Francis Joseph Herner, Albert Erwin Hertz, Harry Steven Hirsch, Roland Felix Hopson, Kevin Matthew Hornstein, Irwin Horwitz, William Hsu, Chen C Hsu, Stephen M Jett, Marti Kaufman, Samuel Kawalek, Joseph Casimir, Jr Kelly, William Robert Khare, Mohan Kim, Hee-Yong Kirkendall, Thomas Dodge Kline, Jerry Robert Koch, Thomas Richard Koch, William Frederick Leapman, Richard David Lepley, Arthur Ray Lerner, Pauline Liang, Shoudeng Linder, Seymour Martin McCandliss, Russell John McCurley, Marian Frances McGuire, Francis Joseph Mahle, Nels H Marinenko, George Markey, Sanford Philip May, Joan Christine May, Willie Eugene Melancon, Mark J Miziolek, Andrzej Wladyslaw Mokhtari, Nahid Morehouse, Kim Matthew Murray, George Milton Muschik, Gary Mathew Muser, Marc Nesheim, Stanley Newbury, Dale Elwood O’Haver, Thomas Calvin Parsons, Michael L Paulsen, Paul Peterson, John Ivan Pomerantz, Irwin Herman Powell, Cedric John Prouty, Richard Metcalf Rakhit, Gopa Rasberry, Stanley Dexter Rice, Clifford Paul Risby, Terence Humphrey Roller, Peter Paul Rollins, Orville Woodrow Rotherham, Jean Rubinson, Kenneth A Rush, Cecil Archer Schaffer, Robert Schifreen, Richard Steven Schwartz, Robert Saul Shoaf, Susan E Shroff, Arvin Pranlal Simons, David Stuart
Smardzewski, Richard Roman Snow, Philip Anthony Sphon, James Ambrose Staruszkiewicz, Walter Frank, Jr Stein, Stephen Ellery St John, Peter Alan Stuntz, Calvin Frederick Tabibi, Seyed Esmail Thompson, Donald Leroy Tompa, Albert S Topping, Joseph John Turk, Gregory Chester Umberger, Ernest Joy Vance, Hugh Gordon Varma, Asha Vogel, Gerald Lee Wang, Jin Tsai Williams, Frederick Wallace Witkowski, Mark Robert Wolf, Wayne Robert Yergey, Alfred L, III Young, Harold Henry Yurow, Harvey Warren Zacharius, Robert Marvin MASSACHUSETTS Adler, Norman Atkins, Jaspard Harvey Baratta, Edmond John Barnes, Ramon M Berera, Geetha Poonacha Berlandi, Francis Joseph Bessette, Russell R Biemann, Klaus Billo, Edward Joseph Boehm, Paul David Bracco, Donato John Buono, John Arthur Carey, George H Cembrola, Robert John Chung, Frank H Clarke, Michael J Coleman, Geoffrey N Coppola, Elia Domenico Cormier, Alan Dennis Costello, Catherine E Crabtree, Donald V Curran, David James David, Donald J Davies, Geoffrey Dehal, Shangara Singh DiNardi, Salvatore Robert Ehntholt, Daniel James Ellingboe, James Ellis, David Wertz Flagg, John Ferard Fletcher, Kenneth Steele, III Fong, Godwin Wing-Kin Forman, Earl Julian Frant, Martin S Gale, Robert James Gersh, Michael Elliot Gershman, Louis Leo Gerteisen, Thomas Jacob Giese, Roger Wallace Gilbert, Theodore William, Jr Gilbert, Thomas Rexford Girard, Francis Henry Glajch, Joseph Louis Griffin, Paul Joseph Gullo, Vincent Philip Haas, John William, Jr Hammond, Sally Katharine Hanselman, Raymond Bush Hayden, Thomas Day Hayes, John Michael Heyn, Arno Harry Albert Hobbs, John Robert Hochella, Norman Joseph Illian, Carl Richard Jankowski, Conrad M Jarboe, Jerry K(ent) Kaplan, David Lee Karger, Barry Lloyd Kazmaier, Harold Eugene Kliem, Peter O Kocon, Richard William Krull, Ira Stanley Langmuir, Margaret Elizabeth Lang Laursen, Richard Allan Layloff, Thomas Learson, Robert Joseph Legg, Kenneth Deardorff Leonard, Edward H Lester, Joseph Eugene Li, Jeanne B Li, Kuang-Pang Li, Rounan Light, Truman S Little, James Noel
CHEMISTRY 䡲 199 McGarry, Margaret Malenfant, Arthur Lewis Mattina, Charles Frederick Merritt, Margaret Virginia Neue, Uwe Dieter Olmez, Ilhan Peace, George Earl, Jr Pinkus, Jack Leon Pojasek, Robert B Ram, Neil Marshall Reckhow, David Alan Robbat, Albert, Jr Robertson, Donald Hubert Ross, James William, Jr Roy, Ajoy Kumar Rupich, Martin Walter Serafin, Frank G Serra, Jerry M Shepardson, John U Siegal, Bernard Sudmeier, James Lee Swallow, Kathleen Clinedinst Thomas, Martha Jane Bergin Thorstensen, Thomas Clayton Tramondozzi, John Edmund Turnquist, Carl Richard Tyson, Julian Fell Uden, Peter Christopher Varco-Shea, Theresa Camille Vouros, Paul Wallace, David H Wallace, Frederic Andrew Wechter, Margaret Ann Zuo, Yuegang MICHIGAN Adams, Wade J Allison, John Anderson, Charles Thomas Armentrout, David Noel Bauer, William Eugene Benson, Edmund Walter Bernius, Mark Thomas Betso, Stephen Richard Bhatt, Padmamabh P Bone, Larry Irvin Bowman, Phil Bryan Braselton, Webb Emmett, Jr Brezinski, Darlene Rita Cadle, Steven Howard Cantor, David Milton Chance, Robert L Chrepta, Stephen John Chulski, Thomas Clipper, Scott Alan Coburn, Joel Thomas Coleman, David Manley Cope, Virgil W Corrigan, Dennis Arthur Cronn, Dagmar Rais Crouch, Stanley Ross Crow, Frank Warren Crummett, Warren B Deshmukh, Balasaheb Kisanrao D’Itri, Frank M Dragun, James Dukes, Gary Rinehart Erlich, Ronald Harvey Floutz, William Vaughn Forist, Arlington Ardeane Frade, Peter Daniel Frawley, Nile Nelson Gaarenstroom, Stephen William Gill, Harold Hatfield Goodwin, Jesse Francis Gordus, Adon Alden Gulick, Wilson M, Jr Hart, Donald John Hayden, Charlene Ann Heeschen, Jerry Parker Heisey, S(amuel) Richard Herrinton, Paul Matthew Hokanson, Gerard Clifford Holcomb, Ira James Holkeboer, Paul Edward Hood, Robin James Howell, James Arnold Huggett, Robert James Ikuma, Hiroshi Jackson, Larry Lynn Jensen, David James Johnson, Jack (Lamar) Kaiser, David Gilbert Kallos, George J Karcher, Raymond Kelly, Nelson Allen King, Stanley Shih-Tung Kolat, Robert S Kuo, Mingshang Landrum, Peter Franklin
Langvardt, Patrick William Larson, John Grant Levy, George Charles Lindblad, William John Lipton, Michael Forrester Lorch, Steven Kalman Lubman, David Mitchell McEwen, David John McLean, James Dennis Maheswari, Shyam P Melton, Marilyn Anders Meyerhoff, Mark Elliot Morris, Michael D Mosher, Robert Eugene Munson, James William Myers, Harvey Nathaniel Nestrick, Terry John Nevius, Timothy Alfred Nyquist, Richard Allen Parker, Gordon Arthur Petersen, Donald Ralph Pfeiffer, Curtis Dudley Poole, Colin Frank Potter, Noel Marshall Price, Harold Anthony Prostak, Arnold S Przybytek, James Theodore Rainey, Mary Louise Rengan, Krishnaswamy Roberts, Charles Brockway Robertson, John Harvey Rorabacher, David Bruce Seymour, Michael Dennis Shah, Shirish A Shimp, Neil Frederick Siegl, Walter Otto Sinsheimer, Joseph Eugene Skelly, Norman Edward Slywka, Gerald William Alexander Small, Hamish Smart, James Blair Smith, Richard Harding Spang, Arthur William Spurlock, Carola Henrich Steinhaus, Ralph K Stenger, Vernon Arthur Struck, William Anthony Suggs, William Terry Swarin, Stephen John Swartz, Grace Lynn Swathirajan, S Swovick, Melvin Joseph Szutka, Anton Taraszka, Anthony John Tou, James Chieh Tsuji, Kiyoshi VanEffen, Richard Michael Van Hall, Clayton Edward Warren, H(erbert) Dale Watson, Jack Throck Weber, Dennis Joseph Whitfield, Richard George Wong, Peter Alexander Yang, Victor Chi-Min Zak, Bennie MINNESOTA Adams, Ernest Clarence Atwell, William Alan Baude, Frederic John Brenner, Mark Brezonik, Patrick Lee Bydalek, Thomas Joseph Carr, Peter William Cheng, H(wei)-H(sien) DeRoos, Fred Lynn Dittmar, Rebecca May Durnick, Thomas Jackson Evans, John Fenton Farm, Raymond John Farnum, Bruce Wayne Farnum, Sylvia A Forrette, John Elmer Freier, Herbert Edward Fritsch, Carl Walter Gyberg, Arlin Enoch Haddad, Louis Charles Hagen, Donald Frederick Haile, Clarence Lee Henney, Robert Charles Holden, John B, Jr Holler, Albert Cochran Jensen, Richard Erling Kariv-Miller, Essie Katz, William Kovacic, Joseph Edward Lodge, Timothy Patrick Lonnes, Perry Bert MacKellar, William John McKenna, Jack F(ontaine)
200 䡲 CHEMISTRY McMullen, James Clinton Marsh, Frederick Leon Marshall, John Clifford Mishmash, Harold Edward Newmark, Richard Alan Olsen, Rodney L Oxborrow, Gordon Squires Poe, Donald Patrick Potts, Lawrence Walter Ramette, Richard Wales Rejto, Peter A Thatcher, Walter Eugene Thompson, Richard David Tiers, George Van Dyke Todd, Jerry William Toren, Paul Edward Vinson, Joe Allen Walters, John Philip MISSISSIPPI Alley, Earl Gifford Brignac, Paul Joseph Carter, Fairie Lyn Doumit, Carl James Elsohly, Mahmoud Ahmed Fawcett, Newton Creig Fischer, Nikolaus Hartmut Hussey, Charles Logan Kopfler, Frederick Charles Monts, David Lee Tai, Han MISSOURI Armstrong, Daniel Wayne Arneson, Dora Williams Beaver, Earl Richard Bohanon, Joseph Terril Briner, Robert C Chen, Yih-Wen Cheng, Kuang Lu Clowers, Churby Conrad, Jr Craver, Clara Diddle (Smith) Dahl, William Edward Das, Manik Lal Drew, Henry D Emery, Edward Mortimer Field, Byron Dustin Frankoski, Stanley P Freeland, Max Freeman, John Jerome Gay, Don Douglas Gehrke, Charles William Geisman, Raymond August, Sr Gerhardt, Klaus Otto Gibbons, James Joseph Glascock, Michael Dean Grayson, Michael A Greenlief, Charles Michael Gross, Michael Lawrence Gustafson, Mark Edward Haggerty, William Joseph, Jr Hallas, Laurence Edward Hardtke, Fred Charles, Jr Housmyer, Carl Leonidas Jungclaus, Gregory Alan Kaelble, Emmett Frank Kaley, Robert George, II Keller, Robert Ellis Kitchin, Robert Walter Klein, Andrew John Kluba, Richard Michael Koirtyohann, Samuel Roy Korotev, Randall Lee Ladenson, Jack Herman Larson, Wilbur John Levy, Ram Leon Lott, Peter F Ludwig, Frederick John, Sr Macias, Edward S Malik, Joseph Martin Mori, Erik Jun Mullis, Olen Jarrell Neau, Steven Henry Newell, Jon Albert Pickett, Edward Ernest Podosek, Frank A Rath, Nigam Prasad Robertson, John David Roy, Rabindra (Nath) Rueppel, Melvin Leslie Sherman, William Reese Smith, David Warren Smith, Robert Eugene Smith, Ronald Gene Soundararajan, Rengarajan Stalling, David Laurence Stout, Edward Irvin Sunde, Roger Allan Talbott, Ted Delwyn Thielmann, Vernon James Thompson, Richard Michael
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Tuthill, Samuel Miller Vitus, Carissima Marie Whitefield, Philip Douglas Worley, Jimmy Weldon MONTANA Amend, John Robert Haynes, William Miller Layman, Wilbur A McCauley, Gerald Brady Spence, Jack Taylor Vanderwielen, Adrianus Johannes Volborth, Alexis NEBRASKA Blickensderfer, Peter W Carr, James David Clark, Robert Paul Exstrom, Christopher Lyle Freidline, Charles Eugene Heath, Eugene Cartmill Howell, Daniel Bunce Johar, J(ogindar) S(ingh) Kaplan, Sanford Sandy Kenkel, John V Kolade, Alabi E Mattern, Paul Joseph Mattes, Frederick Henry Nipper, Henry Carmack Phelps, George Clayton Smith, David Lee Smith, Jean Blair Solsky, Joseph Fay NEVADA Betowski, Leon Donnelly, Jr Billingham, Edward J, Jr Johnson, Brian James Morris, Jerry Lee, Jr Novak, Thaddeus John Schooley, David Allan Smith, Kenneth Edward Sovocool, G Wayne Ulrich, William Frederick Wakayama, Edgar Junro NEW HAMPSHIRE Damour, Paul Lawrence Finn, James Walter Fogleman, Wavell Wainwright Grant, Clarence Lewis Hebert, Normand Claude McGinness, James E Pfluger, Clarence Eugene Seitz, William Rudolf Stepenuck, Stephen Joseph, Jr NEW JERSEY Achari, Raja Gopal Adler, Seymour Jacob Aldrich, Havenok Scott Andrade, John Robert Anthony, Linda Jean Ardelt, Wojciech Joseph Aronovic, Sanford Maxwell Ashworth, Harry Arthur Attygalle, Athula B Atwater, Beauford W Banick, William Michael Barnes, Robert Lee Bathala, Mohinder S Bentz, Bryan Lloyd Bhattacharyya, Pranab K Boczkowski, Ronald James Bodin, Jerome Irwin Bonvicino, Guido Eros Bornstein, Alan Arnold Bornstein, Michael Borysko, Emil Bose, Ajay Kumar Bowman, Robert Mathews Bozzelli, Joseph William Brand, William Wayne Brandolini, Anita Jean Brody, Stuart Martin Brofazi, Frederick R Brown, John Angus Buch, Robert Michael Carlucci, Frank Vito Chalyt, Gene Chandrasekhar, Prasanna Chaudhri, Safee U Chen, Audrey Weng-Jang Christenson, Mark A Christenson, Philip A Ciaccio, Leonard Louis Ciskowski, James Michael Citron, Irvin Meyer Cohen, Allen Irving Colgrove, Steven Gray Cone, Conrad Conley, Jack Michael Coolbaugh, Thomas Smith Cronin, John
Cryer, Dennis Robert Daly, Robert E Decastro, Arthur De Silva, John Arthur F Diegnan, Glenn Alan Donoghue, John Timothy Downing, George V, Jr Duerr, J Stephen Dunham, John Malcolm Eastman, David Willard Edelson, Edward Harold Edelstein, Harold Egan, Richard Stephen Egli, Peter Eider, Norman George Elsaady, Mohamed N Fawzi, Ahmad B Feldman, Nicholas Feng, Rong Ferraro, Charles Frank Fink, David Warren Finkelstein, Jacob Finston, Harmon Leo Fitchett, Gilmer Trower Ganapathy, Ramachandran Gaver, Robert Calvin Geller, Milton Gerecht, J Fred Gierer, Paul L Glass, John Richard Goffman, Martin Granchi, Michael Patrick Grandolfo, Marian Carmela Grey, Peter Grguric, Gordan Hackman, Martin Robert Hagel, Robert B Hall, Gene Stephen Hall, Gretchen Randolph Halpern, Donald Hammond, Willis Burdette Hanna, Samir A Hills, Stanley Ho, Chi-Tang Hodges, Linda Carol Hoffman, Henry Tice, Jr Huger, Francis P Humphreys, Robert William Riley Hunter, Joseph Vincent Jackson, Thomas A J Jacobs, Morton Howard Jacobs, Sheila J Jacobson, Harold Jain, Nemichand B Javick, Richard Anthony Jemal, Mohammed Johnson, Hilding Reynold Kabadi, Balachandra N Kagan, Michael Z Kamath, Venkatesh Kaplan, Gerald Katz, Sidney A Kelly, Ernest L Kim, Benjamin K Kirschbaum, Joel Jerome Kline, Berry James Kobrin, Robert Jay Kohout, Frederick Charles, III Kolis, Stanley Joseph Korfmacher, Walter Averill Krey, Philip W Krzeminski, Stephen F Kumari, Durga Kuritzkes, Alexander Mark Kuwahara, Steven Sadao Kwon, Joon Taek Labows, John Norbert, Jr Lalancette, Roger A Laughlin, Alice Lee, Catherine Coyle Lee, Kathryn Adele Bunding Leff, Judith Letterman, Herbert Lewis, Arnold D Liebowitz, Stephen Marc Lin, Denis Chung Kam Linde, Harry Wight Lofstrom, John Gustave Lorenz, Patricia Ann LoSurdo, Antonio Love, L J Cline MacDonald, Alexander, Jr McGuire, David Kelty McMahon, David Harold McSharry, William Owen Maldacker, Thomas Anton Maloy, Joseph T Medwick, Thomas Melveger, Alvin Joseph
Menon-Rudolph, Sunitha Menoutis, James V Mergens, William Joseph Mesrob, Bohos Kevork Miller, James Monroe Miller, Warren Victor Milliman, George Elmer Mitchell, James Winfield Montana, Anthony J Montgomery, Richard Millar Murthy, Vadiraja Venkatesa Mussinan, Cynthia June Nadkarni, Ramachandra Anand Naik, Datta Vittal Nicolau, Gabriela Niedermayer, Alfred O O’Connor, Joseph Michael O’Connor, Matthew James Okinaka, Yutaka Ortiz-Martinez, Aury Oyler, Alan Richard Pamer, Treva Louise Papastephanou, Constantin Patrick, James Edward Pilkiewicz, Frank George Platt, Thomas Boyne Prencipe, Michael Rabel, Fredric M Rau, Eric Redden, Patricia Ann Reissmann, Thomas Lincoln Robinson, George Waller Rolle, F Robert Romano, Salvatore James Rose, Ira Marvin Rosen, Joseph David Rosen, Robert T Rosenberg, Ira Edward Rothstein, Edwin C(arl) Sackoff, Martin M Schwartzkopf, George, Jr Scott, Mary Celine Shearer, Charles M Shinkai, Ichiro Sibilia, John Philip Singleton, Bert Snow, Nicholas Harrer Somkaite, Rozalija Sterbenz, Francis Joseph Stillman, John Edgar Stober, Henry Carl Taylor, John William Tibbetts, Merrick Sawyer Toome, Voldemar Trewella, Jeffrey Charles Triglia, Emil J Tse, Francis Lai-Sing Turi, Paul George Turse, Richard S Tway, Patricia C Vallese, Frank M Venturella, Vincent Steven Vickroy, David Gill Virgili, Luciano Vogel, Veronica Lee Waltking, Arthur Ernest Weiss, Marvin Westerdahl, Carolyn Ann Lovejoy Weston, Charles Alvin Whigan, Daisy B Wittick, James John Wolf, Thomas Woodruff, Hugh Boyd Wu, Mingdan Youngstrom, Richard Earl Zanzucchi, Peter John NEW MEXICO Apel, Charles Turner Balagna, John Paul Beattie, Willard Horatio Bechtold, William Eric Bentley, Glenn E Bild, Richard Wayne Binder, Irwin Bowen, Scott Michael Brooks, Kenneth Conrad Burns, Frank Bernard Campbell, George Melvin Castro, Alonso Caton, Roy Dudley, Jr Cunningham, Paul Thomas Deuble, John Lewis, Jr Enke, Christie George Farrington, Paul Stephen George, Raymond S Gill, Derek Frank Haaland, David Michael Hakkila, Eero Arnold Heaton, Richard Clawson
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hillsman, Matthew Jerome Hobart, David Edward Kelly, Clark Andrew Loughran, Edward Dan Matlack, George Miller Mead, Richard Wilson Moore, Charles B(ernard) Nielsen, Stuart Dee Niemczyk, Thomas M Nogar, Nicholas Stephen Ohline, Robert Wayne Ott, Donald George Patterson, James Howard Rayson, Gary D Renschler, Clifford Lyle Richardson, Albert Edward Sallee, Wesley William Sedlacek, William Adam Sherman, Robert Howard Shore, Fred L Silver, Gary Lee Smith, Karen Ann Smith, Maynard E Smith, Wayne Howard Spall, Walter Dale Stanbro, William David Thomas, Kenneth Eugene, III Trujillo, Patricio Eduardo Vanderborgh, Nicholas Ernest Varughese, Kurian Wang, Joseph Weissman, Suzanne Heisler Williams, Mary Carol Yasuda, Stanley K NEW YORK Abraham, Jerrold L Abruna, Hector D Ahuja, Satinder Aikens, David Andrew Alben, Katherine Turner Alliet, David F Anderson, Frank Wallace Andrews, John Parray Angelino, Norman J Antonucci, Frank Ralph Apai, Gustav Richard, II Ayala, Nelson Paul Aziz, Abdul Barry, Dana Marie Beach, David H Berger, Selman A Billmeyer, Fred Wallace, Jr Birke, Ronald Lewis Bixler, John Wilson Boettger, Susan D Bottger, Gary Lee Bowser, James Ralph Bruckenstein, Stanley Bush, David Graves Cappel, C Robert Cardenas, Raul R, Jr Carnahan, James Claude Carpenter, Thomas J Chang, Jack Che-Man Charola, Asuncion Elena Cocks, George Gosson Cooke, William Donald Cooper, Aaron David Corth, Richard Cratty, Leland Earl, Jr Curley, James Edward DeForest, Peter Rupert Dehm, Richard Lavern Dexter, Theodore Henry Dietz, Edward Albert, Jr Dietz, Russell Noel Dinan, Frank J DiNunzio, James E Douglass, Pritchard Calkins Downing, Robert Gregory Dumoulin, Charles Lucian Durst, Richard Allen Dutta, Shib Prasad Dwyer, Robert Francis Eadon, George Albert Edsberg, Robert Leslie El-Bayoumy, Karam Fay, Homer Fiala, Emerich Silvio Forcier, George Arthur Fox, Owen Forrest Gardella, Joseph Augustus, Jr Gitsov, Ivan Gluck, Ronald Monroe Goddard, John Burnham Goldman, James Allan Gordon, Harry William Greizerstein, Hebe Beatriz Greizerstein, Walter
Grossman, William Elderkin Leffingwell Hagan, William John, Jr Hall, Ernest Leroy Hankes, Lawrence Valentine Hanson, Jonathan C Heininger, Clarence George, Jr Heintz, Edward Allein Hobart, Everett W Hong, Chia-Swee Hong, Song Hopke, Philip Karl Ilmet, Ivor Jackson, Kenneth William Jacobson, Jay Stanley Jaffe, Marvin Richard Jespersen, Neil David Johnson, Raymond Nils Jones, Stanley Leslie Julian, Donald Benjamin Karp, Stewart Keesee, Robert George Kesner, Leo Kho, Boen Tong Killian, Carl Stanley Kingston, Charles Richard Kissel, Thomas Robert Klingele, Harold Otto Kross, Robert David Kruegel, Alice Virginia Lam, Stanley K Lane, Keith Aldrich Lau-Cam, Cesar A, Sr Launer, Philip Jules Lerman, Steven I Levinson, Steven R Levy, Arthur Louis Levy, Gabor Bela Liao, Hsueh-Liang Ligon, Woodfin Vaughan, Jr Loach, Kenneth William Locke, David Creighton Loscalzo, Anne Grace Lovecchio, Frank Vito Luders, Richard Christian McDuffie, Bruce McGriff, Richard Bernard McHugh, James Anthony, Jr McLafferty, Fred Warren McLennan, Scott Mellin Mahony, John Daniel Manche, Emanuel Peter Margoshes, Marvin Marov, Gaspar J Marr, David Henry Mears, Dana Christopher Meloon, Daniel Thomas, Jr Mennitt, Philip Gary Merritt, Paul Eugene Michiels, Leo Paul Molina, John Francis Molloy, Andrew A Morrison, George Harold Muller, Olaf Murphy, Kenneth Robert Mylroie, Victor L NabiRhani, David M A Nabi Nasland, Howard R Nathanson, Benjamin Nealy, Carson Louis Noel, Dale Leon Norton, Elinor Frances Oberholtzer, James Edward O’Donnell, Raymond Thomas O’Keefe, Patrick William Oppenheimer, Larry Eric Orna, Mary Virginia Orzech, Chester Eugene, Jr Padmanabhan, G R Parsons, Patrick Jeremy Pearse, George Ancell, Jr Pittman, Kenneth Arthur Pontius, Dieter J J Potter, George Henry Przybylowicz, Edwin P Rand, Salvatore John Reardon, Joseph Daniel Redalieu, Elliot Reddy, Thomas Bradley Reeves, Stuart Graham Reuter, Wilhad Roboz, John Rogers, Donald Warren Rosenthal, Donald Rothchild, Robert Rubin, Leon E Sage, Gloria W Salotto, Anthony W Sandifer, James Roy
CHEMISTRY 䡲 201 Sayegh, Joseph Frieh Schmeltz, Irwin Schottmiller, John Charles Sharkey, John Bernard Sharma, Minoti Shilman, Avner Silver, Herbert Graham Singh, Surjit Solomon, Jerome Jay Spielholtz, Gerald I Spink, Charles Harlan Spittler, Terry Dale Stenken, Julie Ann Straus, David Bradley Strojny, Norman Su, Yao Sin Swartz, James Lawrence Sweet, Richard Clark Takeuchi, Esther Sans Talley, Charles Peter Teitelbaum, Charles Leonard Thumm, Byron Ashley Tischer, Thomas Norman Tong, Stephen S C Triplett, Kelly B Underkofler, William Leland Van Geet, Anthony Leendert Wapnir, Raul A Weisler, Leonard Werner, Thomas Clyde West, Kenneth Calvin Whitlock, L Ronald Wiberley, Stephen Edward Wong, Lan Kan Wood, David Wright, Charles Joseph Wright, Robert W Wu, Konrad T Youker, John Yu, Ming Lun Zuman, Petr NORTH CAROLINA Adcock, Louis Henry Alam, Mohammed Ashraful Anderegg, Robert James Bachmann, John Henry, Jr Bell, Jimmy Holt Boss, Charles Ben Bryan, Horace Alden Buck, Richard Pierson Burnett, John Nicholas Bursey, Joan Tesarek Bursey, Maurice Moyer Chou, David Yuan Pin Chung, Henry Hsiao-Liang Clapp, William Lee Cochran, George Thomas Collier, Herman Edward, Jr Coury, Louis A, Jr Cross, Robert Edward Culbreth, Judith Elizabeth Decker, Clifford Earl, Jr Deher, Kevin L Dixit, Ajit Suresh Dobbins, James Talmage, Jr Forman, Donald T Gangwal, Santosh Kumar Ganz, Charles Robert Gemperline, Margaret Mary Cetera Gemperline, Paul Joseph Gibson, Robert Harry Green, Charles Raymond Hanck, Kenneth William Harrell, T Gibson Harrison, Stanley L Hass, James Ronald Heintzelman, Richard Wayne Herman, Harvey Bruce Hinze, Willie Lee Hong, Donald David Hurlbert, Bernard Stuart Jackman, Donald Coe Jayanty, R K M Jezorek, John Robert Johnson, J(ames) Donald Jorgenson, James Wallace Khan, Ali Ather Knecht, Laurance A Leidy, Ross Bennett Levine, Solomon Leon Lewis, Claude Irenius Li, Chia-Yu Lochmuller, Charles Howard Lopes, Anibal Lueck, Charles Henry Lunchick, Curt Lunney, David Clyde Ma, Tsu Sheng McBay, Arthur John
McCann, Steve A McCarty, Billy Dean McDaniel, Roger Lanier, Jr McKinney, James David Martin, G(uy) William, Jr Mays, Rolland Lee Mead, Marshall Walter Monroy, Victor Manuel Moore, Martha May Murray, Royce Wilton O’Connor, Lila Hunt Olander, Donald Paul Oommen, Thottathil Varughese Osteryoung, Janet G Osteryoung, Robert Allen Padmore, Joel M Panek, Edward John Parker, Carol Elaine Greenberg Parks, Ross Lombard Patterson, Ronald Brinton Pellizzari, Edo Domenico Perfetti, Thomas Albert Pickett, John Harold Pobiner, Harvey Poler, Jordan Craig Powell, William Allan Pribble, Mary Jo Robarge, Wayne Rochow, Theodore George Schickedantz, Paul David Scott, James Alan Senzel, Alan Joseph Sethi, Satinder Shackelford, Walter McDonald Shreffler, Jack Henry Sneade, Barbara Herbert Steinhagen, William Herrick Stejskal, Edward Otto Strobel, Howard Austin Stubblefield, Charles Bryan Thomas, Elizabeth Wadsworth Tomer, Kenneth Beamer Tyndall, John Raymond Upton, Ronald P Volk, Richard James Wani, Mansukhlal Chhaganlal Whitehurst, Garnett Brooks Willey, Joan DeWitt Williams, Jean Paul Wilson, Nancy Keeler Woosley, Royce Stanley Youmans, Hubert Lafay NORTH DAKOTA Jacob, Robert Allen Khalil, Shoukry Khalil Wahba Miller, Jerry K Stolzenberg, Gary Eric Tallman, Dennis Earl OHIO Allenson, Douglas Rogers Amburgey, Judith Charlayne Ampulski, Robert Stanley Anderson, Larry Bernard Attalla, Albert Beres, John Joseph Bimber, Russell Morrow Booth, David Borden, Ernest Carleton Brain, Devin King Brandt, Manuel Bromund, Richard Hayden Brown, Jeanette Grasselli Budde, William L Budke, Clifford Charles Buell, Glen R Burg, William Robert Burrows, Kerilyn Christine Butkus, Antanas Campbell, Donald R Chambers, Lee Mason Chang, Jung-Ching Chester, Thomas Lee Chong, Clyde Hok Heen Christian, John B Cole, Jerry Joe Cordell, Richard William Coulter, Paul David Cox, James Allan Cryberg, Richard Lee Danielson, Neil David Dehne, George Clark DeStefano, Anthony Joseph Dewald, Howard Dean Diem, Hugh E(gbert) Dobbelstein, Thomas Norman Duff, Robert Hodge Durand, Edward Allen Eisentraut, Kent James England, Richard Jay
202 䡲 CHEMISTRY Fabris, Hubert Ferguson, John Allen Fike, Winston Fishel, Derry Lee Folk, Theodore Lamson Fraser, Alex Stewart Freeberg, Fred E Gerlach, Edward Rudolph Gilpin, Roger Keith Gordon, Gilbert Gordon, Sydney Michael Gorse, Joseph Graffeo, Anthony Philip Grasselli, Jeanette Gecsy Greenberg, Mark Shiel Greene, Arthur Frederick, Jr Greenlee, Kenneth William Greinke, Ronald Alfred Grieshammer, Lawrence Louis Gurley, Thomas Wood Gustafson, David Harold Gustafson, Terry Lee Haegele, Klaus D Hall, Ronald Henry Harmon, Dale Joseph Hartkopf, Arleigh Van Heineman, William Richard Hess, George G Hessley, Rita Kathleen Hibbits, James Oliver, Jr Hilton, Ashley Stewart Hively, Robert Arland Hoffman, William Andrew, Jr Holbert, Gene W(arwick) Holtman, Mark Steven Holubec, Zenowie Michael Homan, Ruth Elizabeth Howell, Norman Gary Hubbard, Arthur T Hutchison, William Marwick Ikenberry, Luther Curtis Jakobsen, Robert John Jensen, Adolph Robert Johnson, David Barton Kallenberger, Waldo Elbert Karweik, Dale Herbert Katovic, Vladimir Keily, Hubert Joseph Knowlton, David A Koch, Ronald Joseph Koehler, Mark E Koknat, Friedrich Wilhelm Kornbrekke, Ralph Erik Kozikowski, Barbara Ann Krishen, Anoop Krochta, William G Kuemmel, Donald Francis Kurz, David W Laboda, Henry M Lamb, Robert Edward Lang, James Frederick Laning, Stephen Henry Lattimer, Robert Phillips Latz, Howard W Link, William Edward Lott, John Alfred Lucas, Kenneth Ross Lucke, William E McCreery, Richard Louis McDonald, John William McFarland, Charles Warren MacGee, Joseph Mao, Hsiang-Kuen Mark Mark, Harry Berst, Jr Marks, Alfred Finlay Mateescu, Gheorghe D Meal, Larie L Megargle, Robert G Metzger, James David Miller, Barry Miller, Theodore Lee Misono, Kunio Shiraishi Mitchum, Ronald Kem Murray, Lionel Philip, Jr Myers, Ronald Eugene Neveu, Darwin D Nicholson, D Allan Oertel, Richard Paul Ogle, Pearl Rexford, Jr Olson, Carter LeRoy Olynyk, Paul Pacey, Gilbert E Pappas, Leonard Gust Patel, Siddharth Manilal Pausch, Jerry Bliss Porter, Leo Earle Raynie, Douglas Edward Riechel, Thomas Leslie Rinaldi, Peter L
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Rose, Stuart Alan Rynasiewicz, Joseph Saltzman, Bernard Edwin Sams, Richard Alvin Sans, John Rudolfs Saraceno, Anthony Joseph Schumacher, Roy Joseph Seabaugh, Pyrtle W Shaw, Elwood R Smith, Jerome Paul Spokane, Robert Bruce Sporek, Karel Frantisek Srinivasan, Vakula S Stadler, Louis Benjamin Stephens, Marvin Wayne Sunshine, Irving Sympson, Robert F Tabor, Marvin Wilson Tan, Henry S I Taylor, Michael Lee Thompson, Robert Quinton Tiernan, Thomas Orville Tong, James Ying-Peh Trivisonno, Charles F(rancis) Turnquist, Truman Dale Ullman, Alan Howard Uscheek, Dave Petrovich Wadelin, Coe William Walenga, Ronald W Watson, Maurice E Weeks, Thomas Joseph, Jr Wharton, H(arry) Whitney White, D Richard, Jr Williams, Robert Calvin Williams, Theodore Roosevelt Wilson, Larry Eugene Wood, Galen Theodore Wright, Francis Stuart Yanko, William Harry Yellin, Wilbur Zakriski, Paul Michael Zubler, Edward George OKLAHOMA Ahern, Judson Lewis Al-Shaieb, Zuhair Fouad Anderson, Paul Dean Battiste, David Ray Beckett, James Reid Brown, Kenneth Henry Carubelli, Raoul Cowley, Thomas Gladman Dryhurst, Glenn Eastman, Alan D Evens, F Monte Frost, Jackie Gene Graves, Donald C Greenwood, Gil Jay Grigsby, Ronald Davis Kinasewitz, Gary Theodore Leslie, Wallace Dean Linder, Donald Ernst Maddin, Charles Milford Miller, John Walcott Moczygemba, George A Mottola, Horacio Antonio Nalley, Elizabeth Ann Paxson, John Ralph Puls, Robert W Reinbold, Paul Earl Robinson, Jack Landy Schaefer, Carl Francis Scherlag, Benjamin J Schmitz, Francis John Shew, Delbert Craig Silberg, Stanley Louis Smith, William Ogg Van De Steeg, Garet Edward Varga, Louis P Wharry, Stephen Mark Wood, Harold Sinclair Worthington, James Brian OREGON Adams, Frank William Baird, William McKenzie Binder, Bernhard Brown, Bruce Willard Cavinato, Anna Grazia Church, Larry B Clark, James Orie, II DuFresne, Ann Elia, Victor John Freund, Harry Gerke, John Royal Goodney, David Edgar Hackleman, David E Hawkes, Stephen J Hemmes, Paul Richard Humphrey, J Richard Ingle, James Davis, Jr
Kay, Michael Aaron Ko, Hon-Chung Linton, Richard William Long, James William McGorrin, Robert Joseph Matthes, Steven Allen Nelson, Walter Garnet Roe, David Kelmer Szalecki, Wojciech Jozef Thomas, Quentin Vivian Towe, George Coffin Wilde, Bryan Edmund Williams, Evan Thomas PENNSYLVANIA Achey, Frederick Augustus Albright, Fred Ronald Allara, David Lawrence Allen, Eugene (Murray) Almond, Harold Russell, Jr Angeloni, Francis M Anspon, Harry Davis Asher, Sanford Abraham Baker, Harold Weldon Bandy, Alan Ray Barnhart, Barry B Baum, Harry Beitchman, Burton David Boggs, William Emmerson Bouis, Paul Andre Box, Larry Brackmann, Richard Theodore Brenner, Gerald Stanley Brooks, Marvin Alan Burman, Sudhir Campbell, Iain Malcolm Cardarelli, Joseph S Carlson, Dana Peter Carlson, Gerald Leroy Cheng, Cheng-Yin Cheng, Hung-Yuan Christie, Michael Allen Clark, Harlan Eugene Clavan, Walter Coetzee, Johannes Francois Connelly, Carolyn Thomas Cook, Ronald Frank Cornell, Donald Gilmore Danchik, Richard S Dedinas, Jonas De Jong, Gary Joel Derby, James Victor Diorio, Alfred Frank Doner, Landis Willard Dulka, Joseph John Duswalt, Allen Ainsworth, Jr Dwivedi, Anil Mohan Einhorn, Philip A Elder, James Franklin, Jr Elkin, Robert Glenn Ewing, Andrew Graham Fairchild, Edward H Farlee, Rodney Dale Fawcett, Timothy Goss Felty, Wayne Lee Fiddler, Walter Finseth, Dennis Henry Foglia, Thomas Anthony Follweiler, Douglas MacArthur Fox, Jay B, Jr Frankel, Lawrence (Stephen) Franz, David Alan Frohliger, John Owen Funke, Phillip T Gaughan, Renata Rysnik Gergova, Katia M Giannovario, Joseph Anthony Godfrey, Robert Allen Gold, Harvey Saul Golton, William Charles Gottlieb, Irvin M Grob, Robert Lee Guthrie, Joseph D Harvey, John, Jr Heacock, Craig S Hedrick, Jack LeGrande Herman, Richard Gerald Herzog, David Paul Herzog, Leonard Frederick, II Hicks, Kevin B Hinkel, Robert Dale Hoffman, Clark Samuel, Jr Holifield, Charles Leslie Holm, Reimer Hughes, Michael Charles Hulbert, Matthew H Hurst, William Jeffrey Hurwitz, Jan Krosst Janicki, Casimir A Jurs, Peter Christian
Kanzelmeyer, James Herbert Karp, Howard Khan, Shakil Ahmad Khosah, Robinson Panganai Kieft, Lester Kikta, Edward Joseph, Jr King, Richard Warren Kingston, H M Kleinman, Roberta Wilma Kramer, Raymond Arthur Krapf, George Kuebler, John Ralph, Jr Kugler, George Charles Kurtz, David Allan Larkin, Robert Hayden Latshaw, David Rodney Lazar, Anna Lemmon, Donald H Leyon, Robert Edward Liberti, Paul A Lindt, Jan Thomas Lochstet, William A Locke, Harold Ogden Lokay, Joseph Donald Louie, Ming Lovell, Harold Lemuel Lowe, Irving J Lyman, William Ray McCallum, Keith Stuart McConnell, Robert A MacDonald, Hubert C, Jr McDonald, Robert H, Jr McKay, James Brian McMahon, Kerry Charles Maerker, Gerhard Maher, James Vincent Mainier, Robert Mangelsdorf, Clark P Markham, James J Marmer, William Nelson Maroulis, Peter James Martin, Aaron J Martin, John Robert Mazumdar, Mainak Meier, Gerald Herbert Meiksin, Zvi H(ans) Melnick, Aryeh M(enashe) Metzger, Thomas Andrew Milligan, Wilbert Harvey, III Minard, Robert David Mokotoff, Michael Mozersky, Samuel M Mundell, Robert David Mustafa, Shams Nagy, Dennis J Neff, Bruce Lyle Nelson, Ivory Vance Nikelly, John G Noceti, Richard Paul Ostrowski, Ingrid Kristina Ottenstein, Daniel Owens, Kevin Glenn Pacer, John Charles Parees, David Marc Perry, Mary Hertzog Peterson, James Oliver Phifer, Lyle H Phillips, John Spencer Pinschmidt, Robert Krantz, Jr Pipenberg, Kenneth James Preti, George Prohaska, Charles Anton Reiff, Harry Elmer Retcofsky, Herbert L Robinson, Douglas Walter Roesmer, Josef Ross, Stephen T Rothman, Alan Michael Sadtler, Philip Scheirer, James E Schobert, Harold Harris Schroeder, Thomas Dean Schultz, Hyman Schweighardt, Frank Kenneth Shah, Rekha D Sheffield, Ann Elizabeth Shepherd, Rex E Shergalis, William Anthony Sherma, Joseph A Sherman, Anthony Michael Sherman, Larry Ray Shive, Donald Wayne Siegel, Melvin Walter Siegel, Richard C Simon, Joseph Matthew Smith, Graham Monro Smith, James Stanley Smith, Stewart Edward Snider, Albert Monroe, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Spritzer, Michael Stephen Stahl, John Wendell Stanley, Edward Livingston Stotz, Robert William Straub, William Albert Strein, Timothy G Strong, Frederick Carl, III Swarts, Elwyn Lowell Sylvester, James Edward Syty, Augusta Taylor, David Cobb Taylor, Robert Morgan Tingle, William Herbert Tunick, Michael Howard Turner, William Richard Umbreit, Gerald Ross Urenovitch, Joseph Victor Veening, Hans Vickers, Stanley Weinkam, Robert Joseph Weiss, Paul Storch Westmoreland, David Gray Williams, John Roderick Winograd, Nicholas Wittle, John Kenneth Wong, Ken Yohe, Thomas Lester Zacchei, Anthony Gabriel Zaika, Laura Larysa Zalipsky, Jerome Jaroslaw Zinser, Edward John RHODE ISLAND Annino, Raymond Brown, Christopher W Cruickshank, Alexander Middleton Fasching, James Le Roy Fitzgerald, Edward A Kirschenbaum, Louis Jean Kreiser, Ralph R Martin, Horace F Morris, George V Moyerman, Robert Max Quinn, James Gerard Smith, Alan Jerrard Smith, James Lewis Walsh, John Thomas Zuehlke, Richard William SOUTH CAROLINA Asleson, Gary Lee Clayton, Fred Ralph, Jr Cogswell, George Wallace Davis, Joseph B Deanhardt, Marshall Lynn Eastwood, DeLyle Elzerman, Alan William Emrick, Edwin Roy Farmer, Larry Bert Fulda, Myron Oscar Goode, Julia Pratt Goode, Scott Roy Gustin, Vaughn Kenneth Hochel, Robert Charles Hofstetter, Kenneth John Holcomb, Herman Perry Hopper, Michael James Johnson, Bruce McDougall Joshi, Nayan H Kinard, W Frank King, Lee Curtis Knapp, Daniel Roger McGill, Julian Edward McMillan, Harry King McNamee, James Emerson McNulty, George Frank Maier, Herbert Nathaniel Malstrom, Robert Arthur Mellette, Russell Ramsey, Jr Mercer, Edward Everett Morrow, William Scot Oswald, Edward Odell Owens, Patrick M Parker, Julian E, III Peterson, Stephen Frank Philp, Robert Herron, Jr Pike, LeRoy Rains, Theodore Conrad Sargent, Roger N Stampf, Edward John, Jr Waldman, Barbara Criscuolo Wilhite, Elmer Lee Wynn, James Elkanah SOUTH DAKOTA Farwell, Sherry Owen Hilderbrand, David Curtis Looyenga, Robert William TENNESSEE Bhattacharya, Syamal Kanti Burtis, Carl A, Jr Caflisch, Edward George
Caflisch, George Barrett Caprioli, Richard Michael Chambers, James Q Cheng, Meng-Dawn Christie, Warner Howard Cook, Kelsey Donald Crane, Laura Jane Daniel, Douglas Dean, John Aurie Desiderio, Dominic Morse, Jr Duncan, Budd Lee Dyer, Frank Falkoner Engel, Adolph James Ferguson, Robert Lynn Franklin, James Curry Garber, Robert William Guerin, Michael Richard Hahn, Richard Balser Hall, Larry Cully Hercules, David Michael Hicks, Jackson Earl Jarrett, Harry Wellington, III Johnson, Eric Robert Klatt, Leon Nicholas Lynch, John August McDowell, William Jackson McNeely, Robert Lewis Mahlman, Harvey Arthur Maya, Leon Miller, Francis Joseph Morie, Gerald Prescott Morrow, Roy Wayne Mueller, Theodore Rolf Murphy, William R Nicely, Vincent Alvin Nyssen, Gerard Allan Osborne, Charles Edward Patterson, Truett Clifton Payne, DeWitt Allen Raasch, Lou Reinhart Redfearn, Richard Daniel Rice, Walter Wilburn Ross, Harley Harris Rutenberg, Aaron Charles Scott, Dan Dryden Scroggie, Lucy E Shults, Wilbur Dotry, II Smith, David Huston Sweetman, Brian Jack Taylor, Ellison Hall Taylor, Kirman Todd, Peter Justin Tomkins, Bruce Torrey, Rubye Prigmore Uziel, Mayo Vo-Dinh, Tuan Waters, Larry Charles Weber, Charles William Wehry, Earl L, Jr Whetsel, Kermit Bazil White, David Cleaveland White, James Carl Wignall, George Denis Wiser, James Eldred Wohlfort, Sam Willis Yoakum, Anna Margaret Young, Jack Phillip TEXAS Adkins, John Earl, Jr Allen, Robert Paul Alsop, John Henry, III Anselmo, Vincent C Baker, Charles Taft Banta, Marion Calvin Bard, Allen Joseph Bartsch, Richard Allen Batten, Charles Francis Beall, Charles Edward Beck, Benny Lee Beier, Ross Carlton Bess, Robert Carl Bhatia, Kishan Bier, Dennis Martin Blay, George Albert Botto, Robert Irving Braterman, Paul S Bredeweg, Robert Allen Busch, Kenneth Walter Busch, Marianna Anderson Bushey, Michelle Marie Byrne, Francis Patrick Cabbiness, Dale Keith Cai, Huamin Campbell, Dan Norvell Cates, Vernon E Chamberlain, Nugent Francis Chandler, Dean Wesley Chen, Edward Chuck-Ming Cleary, Michael F
CHEMISTRY 䡲 203 Cogswell, Howard Winwood, Jr Cole, Larry Lee Coria, Jose Conrado Cruser, Stephen Alan Cummiskey, Charles De Groot, Peter Bernard Deming, Stanley Norris Deviney, Marvin Lee, Jr DiFeo, Daniel Richard, Jr DiFoggio, Rocco Dillin, Dennis Drake, Edgar Nathaniel, II Dunn, Danny Leroy Elder, Vincent Allen Elthon, Donald L Faris, Sam Russell Faulkner, Larry Ray Fitzgerald, Jerry Mack Frazee, Jerry D Fritsche, Herbert Ahart, Jr Fuller, Martin Emil Gerlach, John Louis Ghowsi, Kiumars Gibson, Everett Kay, Jr Graves, Robert Joseph Grogan, Michael John Gupta, Vishnu Das Harris, Edward Lyndol Hart, Haskell Vincent Harvey, Mack Creede Hausler, Rudolf H Hayman, Alan Conrad Heidner, Robert Hubbard Hendrickson, Constance M Holcombe, James Andrew Humphrey, Ray Eicken Iddings, Frank Allen Johnson, David Russell Johnson, Ralph Alton Jovancicevic, Vladimir Kadish, Karl Mitchell Karchmer, Jean Herschel Kaye, Howard King, Thomas Scott Kohn, Erwin Kokkinakis, Demetrius Michael Kong, Eric Siu-Wai Kroll, Martin Harris Lee, George H, II Lewis, Donald Richard Liehr, Joachim G Linowski, John Walter Lin-Vien, Daimay Luttrell, George Howard Lysyj, Ihor McDougall, Robert I Malloy, Thomas Bernard, Jr Markwell, Dick Robert Maute, Robert Lewis Melton, James Ray Mendez, Victor Manuel Middleditch, Brian Stanley Millar, John David Miller, James Franklin Moltzan, Herbert John Moreland, Ferrin Bates Mosier, Benjamin Mowery, Richard Allen, Jr Muhs, Merrill Arthur Newton, Robert Andrew Otto, John B, Jr Patel, Bhagwandas Mavjibhai Peurifoy, Paul Vastine Poe, Richard D Pogue, Randall F Posey, Daniel Earl Rajeshwar, Krishnan Ray, Allen Cobble Reinecke, Manfred Gordon Reinhart, Gregory Duncan Ricca, Paul Joseph Rivera, William Henry Robinson, J(ames) Michael Robinson, Robert Eugene Rodriguez, Charles F Saleh, Farida Yousry Sand, Ralph E Sawyer, Donald Turner, Jr Schroeder, Friedhelm Schwartz, Robert Donald Schweikert, Emile Alfred Scott, Donald Ray Scott, Robert Edward Seguin, Russell Joseph Senseman, Scott Allen Shaer, Elias Hanna Shelly, Dennis C Shukla, Shyam Swaroop Southern, Thomas Martin
Spallholz, Julian Ernest Starks, Aubrie Neal, Jr Stewart, Kent Kallam Stoner, Graham Alexander Stubbeman, Robert Frank Thompson, Richard John Tibbals, Harry Fred, III Valdes, John Anthony Van Dreal, Paul Arthur Varsel, Charles John Vien, Steve Hung Walters, Lester James, Jr Wang, Ting-Tai Helen Wendel, Carlton Tyrus Wentworth, Wayne Whiteside, Charles Hugh Wilson, Ray Floyd Windham, Ronnie Lynn Winfrey, J C Wong, William Wai-Lun Yau, Wallace Wen-Chuan Yerick, Roger Eugene Zielinski, Walter L, Jr UTAH Adler, Robert Garber Brauner, Kenneth Martin Bunger, James Walter Burdett, Lorenzo Worth Burton, Frederick Glenn Butler, Eliot Andrew Clarkson, Jack E Comeford, John J(ack) Eatough, Delbert J Eyring, Edward M Farnsworth, Paul Burton Fitzpatrick, Francis Anthony Garrard, Verl Grady Goates, Steven Rex Grey, Gothard C Harris, Joel Mark James, Helen Jane Lamb, John David McKenzie, Jess Mack Mangelson, Nolan Farrin Marcus, Mark Moody, David Edward Myers, Marcus Norville Phillips, Lee Revell Pyper, James William Tuddenham, W(illiam) Marvin Walker, Donald I Wallace, Volney Woolley, Earl Madsen VERMONT Geiger, William Ebling, Jr Kellner, Stephan Maria Eduard Kneip, Theodore Joseph Matthews, Dwight Earl Rook, Harry Lorenz Tremmel, Carl George VIRGINIA Allen, Ralph Orville, Jr Anderson, C(arl) William (Bill) Anderson, Samuel Armstrong, Alfred Ringgold Baedecker, Philip A Barber, Patrick George Bartschmid, Betty Rains Beyad, Mohammed Hossain Brandt, Richard Bernard Burton, Willard White Cantu, Antonio Arnoldo Chandler, Carl Davis, Jr Chong, Shuang-Ling Clarke, Alan R Collat, Justin White Cook, Clarence Edgar Cutter, Gregory Allan Dalton, Roger Wayne Decorpo, James Joseph Demas, James Nicholas Dessy, Raymond Edwin Devlin, Cathy Crowell Dominey, Raymond Nelson Einolf, William Noel Elbarbary, Ibrahim Abdel-Tawab Fabbi, Brent Peter Ferguson, Robert Nicholas Garrett, Benjamin Caywood Glanville, James Oliver Greene, Virginia Carvel Grossman, Jeffrey N Grunder, Fred Irwin Gushee, Beatrice Eleanor Hale, Robert Clark Harvey, William Ross Howard, John William Hunt, Donald F Isenhour, Thomas Lee
204 䡲 CHEMISTRY Jones, Donald Eugene Joyce, John Randal Kuhn, William Frederick Kutsher, George Samuel Le Febvre, Edward Ellsworth Lewis, Cornelius Crawford Leyden, Donald E Link, William B Macko, Stephen Alexander McNair, Harold Monroe Mahoney, Bernard Launcelot, Jr Marcy, Joseph Edwin Martin, Albert Edwin Mason, John Grove Mefford, David Allen Mifflin, Theodore Edward Minyard, James Patrick Moody, John Robert Mopper, Kenneth Morgan, Evan Morgan, John Walter Mourning, Michael Charles Ney, Ronald E, Jr Nordquist, Paul Edgard Rudolph, Jr Olin, Jacqueline S Palmer, Curtis Allyn Parsons, James Sidney Piotrowicz, Stephen R Rudat, Martin August Saalfeld, Fred Erich Schnepfe, Marian Moeller Settle, Frank Alexander, Jr Shaheen, Donald G Simmons, George Allen Simon, Frederick Otto Singh, Jai Prakash Sipe, Herbert James, Jr Smith, Isaac Litton Spohn, Ralph Joseph Sprinkle, Robert Shields, III Swanson, Donald Leroy Tiedemann, Albert William, Jr Tissue, Brian Max Turner, Anne Halligan Van’t Riet, Bartholomeus Walters, Allan N Watson, Duane Craig Welstead, William John, Jr Whidby, Jerry Frank Will, Fritz, III Wood, George Marshall WASHINGTON Alberts, Gene S Anderson, Donald Hervin Ballou, Nathan Elmer Barnes, Edwin Ellsworth Behm, Roy Briggs, W(illiam) Scott Butler, Lillian Ida Butts, William Cunningham Callis, James Bertram Campbell, Milton Hugh Cheng, Xueheng Christian, Gary Dale Cormack, James Frederick Daniel, J(ack) Leland Daugherty, Kenneth E Duhl-Emswiler, Barbara Ann Duncan, Leonard Clinton Ericsson, Lowell Harold Felton, Samuel Page Filby, Royston Herbert Forster, Fred Kurt Godar, Edith Marie Goheen, Steven Charles Green, Robert Bennett Groten, Barney Haxton, Wick Christopher Healy, Michael L Hendrickson, Anita Elizabeth Hill, Herbert Henderson, Jr Holcomb, Robin Terry Huestis, Laurence Dean Jones, Thomas Evan Kalkwarf, Donald Riley Kaye, James Herbert King, M Koehmstedt, Paul Leon Koester, Martha K Kowalski, Bruce Richard Lardy, Mathias M Lee, Steven Hunter Li, San McAuliffe, Clayton Doyle McCown, John Joseph Macklin, John Welton Malik, Sohail Mehlhaff, Leon Curtis Nilsson, William A
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Noyes, Claudia Margaret Pool, Karl Hallman Rasco, Barbara A Scott, Frederick Arthur Serne, Roger Jeffrey Shull, Charles Morell, Jr Sklarew, Deborah S Stevens, Vernon Lewis Stout, Virginia Falk Stromatt, Robert Weldon Symonds, Robert B Vedvick, Thomas Scott Warner, John Scott Weyh, John Arthur Zimmerman, Gary Alan WEST VIRGINIA Bhasin, Madan M Chisholm, William Preston Das, Kamalendu Dawson, Thomas Larry Dunphy, James Francis Finklea, Harry Osborn Fisher, John F Glick, Charles Frey Kalb, G William Lamey, Steven Charles Macnaughtan, Donald, Jr Martin, John Perry, Jr Ode, Richard Herman Richter, G Paul Sandridge, Robert Lee Seshadri, Kalkunte S Shockey, William Lee Smith, James Allbee WISCONSIN Armstrong, George Michael Bange, David W Beck, John Louis Berge, Douglas G Beyerlein, Floyd Hilbert Blaedel, Walter John Bourdeau, James Edward Broderick, Glen Allen Casper, Lawrence Allen Conigliaro, Peter James Connors, Kenneth A Constant, Marc Duncan Doerr, Robert George Drexler, Edward James Easty, Dwight Buchanan Eggert, Arthur Arnold Evenson, Merle Armin Ewald, Fred Peterson, Jr Feinberg, Benjamin Allen Green, Floyd J Hamers, Robert J Hansen, Robert Conrad Hassinger, Mary Colleen Hoffman, Norman Edwin Hynek, Robert James Kao, Wen-Hong Kincaid, James Robert Landucci, Lawrence L Lanterman, Elma Larson, Wilbur S Lemm, Arthur Warren Lindsay, Robert Clarence Maclay, G Jordan Markley, John Lute Miller, Joyce Fiddick Norback, Diane Hagemen Osten, Donald Edward Pan, David Parnell, Donald Ray Polcyn, Daniel Stephen Price, Susan Gail Propp, Jacob Henry Qureshi, Nilofer Ranganathan, Brahmanpalli Narasimhamurthy Reents, William David, Jr Ritter, Garry Lee Rosenthal, Jeffrey Scheppers, Gerald J Sedor, Edward Andrew Shain, Irving Smith, Lloyd Michael Sommers, Raymond A Taylor, James Welch Taylor, Paul John Trischan, Glenn M West, Kevin James Wiersma, James H Wnuk, Michael Peter Wright, John Curtis Wright, Steven Martin
Zinkel, Duane Forst WYOMING Archer, Vernon Shelby Dorrence, Samuel Michael Duvall, John Joseph Hurtubise, Robert John Netzel, Daniel Anthony Poulson, Richard Edwin Schabron, John F Sweet, David Paul GUAM Balakrishnan, Narayana Swamy PUERTO RICO Alzerreca, Arnaldo Carrasquillo, Arnaldo Infante, Gabriel A Stephens, William Powell Vassos, Basil Harilaos ALBERTA Birss, Viola Ingrid Boyce, Mark S Cantwell, Frederick Francis Cooley, Jean Margaret Coutts, Ronald Thomson D’Agostino, Paul A Fedorak, Phillip Michael Feng, Joseph C Harris, Walter Edgar Hill, Bernard Dale Hogg, Alan Mitchell Horlick, Gary Kratochvil, Byron Plambeck, James Alan Swyngedouw, Chris Yamdagni, Raghavendra Yeager, Howard Lane BRITISH COLUMBIA Anderson, John Ansel D’Auria, John Michael Hocking, Martin Blake Hogan, Gary D Ihnat, Milan Law, Francis C P McAuley, Alexander Mauk, Marcia Rokus Oliver, Barry Gordon Tkachuk, Russell Wade, Adrian Paul Whyte, John Nimmo Crosbie MANITOBA Attas, E(ly) M(ichael) Chow, Arthur Kovacs, Miklos I P Muir, Derek Charles G Stewart, Reginald Bruce Vandergraaf, Tjalle T Williams, Philip Carslake NEW BRUNSWICK Brewer, Douglas G Grant, Douglas Hope Mallet, Victorin Noel NEWFOUNDLAND Georghiou, Paris Elias Longerich, Henry Perry Stein, Allan Rudolph NOVA SCOTIA Ackman, Robert George Addison, Richard Frederick Aue, Walter Alois Bridgeo, William Alphonsus Chatt, Amares Gilgan, Michael Wilson Holzbecher, Jiri Jamieson, William David Odense, Paul Holger Ramaley, Louis Ryan, Douglas Earl Stiles, David A Wentzell, Peter Dale ONTARIO Afghan, Baderuddin Khan Arsenault, Guy Pierre Atkinson, George Francis Bannard, Robert Alexander Brock Baptista, Jose Antonio Belanger, Jacqueline M R Berman, Shier Bhatnagar, Dinesh C Bidleman, Terry Frank Bioleau, Luc J R Bohme, Diethard Kurt Boorn, Andrew William Brouwer, Henry Chakrabarti, Chuni Lal Chiba, Mikio Connelly, Philip Walter Corsini, A Court, William Arthur Crocker, Iain Hay
Cross, Charles Kenneth Dick, James Gardiner Dumbroff, Erwin Bernard Foster Roberts, M Glenys French, J(ohn) Barry Gaynor, John Donald Gordon, Myra Greenhalgh, Roy Guevremont, Roger M Gulens, Janis Harrison, Alexander George Hay, George William Heggie, Robert Murray Hileman, Orville Edwin, Jr Hill, Martha Adele Holland, William John Holloway, Clive Edward Jardine, John McNair Krull, Ulrich Jorg Lange, Bruce Ainsworth Lawrence, John Lesage, Suzanne Logan, James Edward Lucas, Douglas M McCarry, Brian Edward McLaren, James Walker Makhija, Ramesh C Marshall, Heather Martin, Trevor Ian Meresz, Otto Miller, Jack Martin Onuska, Francis Ivan Pang, Henrianna Yicksing Perrin, Carrol Hollingsworth Ramachandran, Vangipuram S Reffes, Howard Allen Russell, Douglas Stewart Sahasrabudhe, Madhu R Sandler, Samuel Schroeder, William Henry Scott, Peter Michael Sekerka, Ivan Shah, Bhagwan G Shearer, Duncan Allan Singer, Eugen Sowa, Walter Stairs, Robert Ardagh Stillman, Martin John Sturgeon, Ralph Edward Subramanian, Kunnath Sundara Tang, You-Zhi Thibert, Roger Joseph Ulpian, Carla Westaway, Kenneth C Westland, Alan Duane Wigfield, Yuk Yung Wolkoff, Aaron Wilfred Wood, Gordon Walter Wright, Maurice Morgan Yang, Paul Wang Young, James Christopher F Zakaib, Daniel D QUEBEC Allen, Lawrence Harvey Belanger, Patrice Charles Borgeat, Pierre Campbell, Peter G C Cormier, Francois Desjardins, Claude W Dorris, Gilles Marcel Douek, Maurice Feret, Frank R Fresco, James Martin Goldstein, Sandu M Gurudata, Neville Lasia, Andrzej Lennox, Robert Bruce Lepine, Francois Panalaks, Thavil Powell, William St John Power, Joan F Purdy, William Crossley Roy, Jean-Claude Smith, Charles E Zienius, Raymond Henry SASAKATCHEWAN Brown, Neil Harry Cassidy, Richard Murray Durden, David Alan Korsrud, Gary Olaf Larson, D Wayne Smith, Allan Edward OTHER COUNTRIES Abdel-Baset, Mahmoud B Andreae, Meinrat Otto Buckwold, Sidney Joshua Chang, Shuya Collins, Carol Hollingworth Collins, Kenneth Elmer
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Finlayson, James Bruce Guerrero, Ariel Heriberto Hasty, Robert Armistead Huie, Carmen Wah-Kit Kavarnos, George James Kornel, Ludwig Lewis, Arnold Leroy, II Licht, Stuart Lawrence Livingston, Hugh Duncan Newlands, Michael John Page, Samuel William Park, Su-Moon Ross, Malcolm S F Sarmiento, Rafael Apolinar Sinha, Asru Kumar Steichen, Richard John Wenclawiak, Bernd Wilhelm
Biochemistry ALABAMA Bennett, Leonard Lee, Jr Bertsch, Wolfgang Cheung, Herbert Chiu-Ching Dorai-Raj, Diana Glover Friedman, Michael E Funkhouser, Jane D Furuto, Donald K Ho, Mat H Krishna, N Rama Ludvigsen, F J Bernhard T Miller, George Paul Nordlund, Thomas Michael Parks, Paul Franklin Petzold, Edgar Prince, Charles William Pritchard, David Graham Rahn, Ronald Otto Sakai, Ted Tetsuo Sass, Neil Leslie Scharpf, Lewis George, Jr Secrist, John Adair, III Shriver, John William Tan, Boen Hie Taylor, Kenneth Boivin Timkovich, Russell Weete, John Donald Wilken, Leon Otto, Jr Windham, Carol Thompson ALASKA Duffy, Lawrence Kevin Fink, Thomas Robert Kennish, John M ARIZONA Blankenship, Robert Eugene Bohnert, Hans J Brown, Michael Frederick Cronin, John Read Dalton, Colin Diehn, Bodo Fina, Louis R Gunderson, Hans Magelssen Hruby, Victor J Lohr, Dennis Evan Pratley, Richard Edwin Rose, Seth David Sander, Eugene George Smith, Cecil Randolph, Jr Tollin, Gordon Valenty, Vivian Briones Wilson, Charles Oren Yamamura, Henry Ichiro Ziegler, Miriam Mary ARKANSAS Beranek, David T Doerge, Daniel Robert Everett, Wilbur Wayne Fu, Peter Pi-Cheng Geren, Collis Ross Goodwin, James Crawford Jennings, Michael Leon Jones, Joe Maxey Koeppe, Roger E, II Ku, Victoria Feng Sorenson, John R J Straub, Karl David Thoma, John Anthony Winter, Charles Gordon CALIFORNIA Abraham, Sandy Albert, Jerry David Allison, William S Amoore, John Ernest Ansari, Ali Aswad, Dana W Atwood, Linda Baker, Frederick Charles Baldwin, Robert Lesh Barton, Jacqueline K Bernardin, John Emile Bigler, William Norman
Bird, Harold L(eslie), Jr Blank, Gregory Scott Bond, Martha W(illis) Bondar, Richard Jay Laurent Bovard, Freeman Carroll Boxer, Steven George Boyer, Paul Delos Brass, Eric Paul Brinkley, John Michael Brooks, George Austin Brostoff, Steven Warren Brown, James Edward Bruice, Thomas Charles Budny, John Arnold Butler, Alison Cabot, Myles Clayton Campagnoni, Anthony Thomas Chan, Bock G Chan, David K Chan, David S Chan, Sunney Ignatius Chang, George Washington Chang, Yi-Han Choong, Hsia Lwan Chuong, Cheng-Ming Clarke, Louise Codrington, Robert Smith Combs, Cora Victoria Conover, Woodrow Wilson Cooper, Leroy Gordon, Jr Coppedge, James Craik, Charles S Dafforn, Geoffrey Alan Dahms, Arthur Stephen Davis, Ward Benjamin Dawson, Marcia Ilton DeLange, Robert J Delk, Ann Stevens Dennis, Edward A Deonier, Richard Charles Dickerson, Richard Earl Dimri, Goberdhan P Dunaway, Marietta Eiduson, Samuel Eisenberg, David Ernst, Roberta Dorothea Farber, Sergio Julio Fee, James Arthur Feeney, Robert Earl Felgner, Philip Louis Fink, Anthony Lawrence Fleischer, Everly B Fowler, Audree Vernee Freedland, Richard A Fuller, Glenn Gagne, Robert Raymond Galaway, Ronald Alvin Garrison, Warren Manford Geller, Edward George-Nascimento, Carlos Gerig, John Thomas Gish, Duane Tolbert Gober, James William Grassetti, Davide Riccardo Green, Donald Eugene Grimes, Carol Jane Galles Grover, Scott David Groziak, Michael Peter Gum, James Raymond, Jr Hagler, Arnold T Hajdu, Joseph Hamilton, Carole Lois Haney, David N Hansen, Robert John Hearn, Walter Russell Hearst, John Eugene Heath, Robert Louis Helgeson, Harold Charles Herzig, David Jacob Hong, Keelung Hooker, Thomas M, Jr Horowitz, Sylvia Teich Hugli, Tony Edward Hurd, Ralph Eugene Iacono, James M Jackson, Craig Merton Jacob, Peyton, III Jacobson, Ralph Allen James, Thomas Larry Jardine, Ian Jensen, Ronald Harry Jewett, Sandra Lynne Johnson, Eric F Johnson, Herman Leonall Jones, Richard Elmore Kasarda, Donald David Kavenoff, Ruth Kaye, George Thomas Keelung, Hong
CHEMISTRY 䡲 205 Khanna, Pyare Lal Kleinfeld, A M Klinman, Judith Pollock Knowles, Aileen Foung Kosow, David Phillip Kraut, Joseph Kuhlmann, Karl Frederick Kyser, David Sheldon Langerman, Neal Richard Lee, David Louis Lee, May D-Ming (Lu) Leighton, Terrance J Leonard, Nelson Jordan Levy, Daniel Lewis, Cristina T Lin, Chin-Chung Lin, Jiann-Tsyh Linder, Maria C Lindner, Elek Lippmann, Wilbur Loew, Gilda Harris Lohrmann, Rolf Lorance, Elmer Donald McConnell, Harden Marsden McGee, Lawrence Ray McKenna, Charles Edward Maier, V(incent) P(aul) Maki, August Harold Mansour, Tag Eldin Marletta, Michael Anthony Massoumi, Reza M Mathewson, James H Matthews, David Allan Mayers, George Louis Metzger, Robert P Miller, Jon Philip Miller, Sol Miller, Susan Mary Minch, Michael Joseph Mitoma, Chozo Miyada, Don Shuso Mosher, Carol Walker Nagel, Glenn M Nambiar, Krishnan P Napoli, Joseph Leonard Neilands, John Brian Ngo, That Tjien Nitecki, Danute Emilija Osborn, Thor Dane Pan, Richard Y Parsons, Stanley Monroe Paselk, Richard Alan Payne, Philip Warren Pellegrini, Maria C Peter, James Bernard Peters, Marvin Arthur Petryka, Zbyslaw Jan Philo, John Sterner Pigiet, Vincent P Pitts, Robert Gary Place, Janet Dobbins Que Hee, Shane Stephen Rast, Howard Eugene, Jr Reddi, A Hari Reeve, Joseph R, Jr Reilly, Dorothea Eleanor Riffer, Richard Riley, Richard Fowble Ritzmann, Ronald Fred Roberts, Sidney Roche, George William Rosenberg, Lawson Lawrence Rosenthal, Allan Lawrence Ross, Robert Talman Rynd, James Arthur Sanchez, Robert A Sauer, Kenneth Sayers, George Sayre, Robert Newton Schmid, Carl William Schumaker, Verne Norman Scogin, Ron Lynn Segel, Leigh D Shafer, Richard Howard Shaffer, Patricia Marie Shen, Wei-Chiang Siegel, Brock Martin Silberstein, Otmar Otto Slattery, Charles Wilbur Sliwkowski, Mary Burke Solomon, Edward I Stumph, William Edward Sullivan, Sean Michael Swanson, Anne Barrett Swinehart, James Herbert Thomas, Charles Allen, Jr Thorner, Jeremy William Tinoco, Joan W H Tolman, Richard Lee
Treat-Clemons, Lynda George Trevor, Anthony John Tutupalli, Lohit Venkateswara Tyrrell, David John Ullman, Edwin Fisher VanAntwerp, Craig Lewis Vandlen, Richard Lee Varon, Silvio Salomone Vinogradoff, Anna Patricia Ward, Michael G Weber, Bruce Howard Westcott, Keith R Wikman-Coffelt, Joan Willhite, Calvin Campbell Winkler, Marjorie Everett Wisnieski, Bernadine Joann Wong, Chi-Huey Wong, Shan Shekyuk Wright, Ernest Marshall Wu, Sing-Yung Wynston, Leslie K Yein, Fredrick Shu-Chung Young, Ho Lee Zahnley, James Curry Zhang, Dachun Zimm, Bruno Hasbrouck COLORADO Ahn, Natalie G Allen, Kenneth G D Barisas, Bernard George, Jr Beck, Steven R Berliner, Lawrence J Bourquin, Al Willis J Bowers, Larry Donald Cech, Carol Martinson Cech, Thomas Robert Collins, Allan Clifford Copley, Shelley D Dewey, Thomas Gregory Elliott, Cecil Michael Finkel, Terri Helman Freed, John Howard Gal, Joseph Gold, Larry M Hodges, Robert Stanley Holmes, Kathryn Voelker Jones, Steven Wayne Katz, Albert Barry Kresheck, Gordon C Levine, Simon Rock Ludwig, William E Miller, William Theodore Petach, Helen H Petersen, Gene Pitts, Malcolm John Repine, John E Roess, Deborah A Schmidt, Paul Gardner Schonbeck, Niels Daniel Stushnoff, Cecil Tindall, Charles Gordon, Jr Uhlenbeck, Olke Cornelis Ulvedal, Frode Vigers, Alison J Voorhees, Kent Jay Woody, A-Young Moon York, Sheldon Stafford CONNECTICUT Auer, Henry Ernest Beardsley, George Peter Branchini, Bruce Robert Braswell, Emory Harold Brudvig, Gary Wayne Chaturvedi, Rama Kant Chello, Paul Larson Chen, Jianping Crothers, Donald M De Blas, Angel Luis Doyle, Terrence William Eagar, Robert Gouldman, Jr Etzler, Frank M Ezekowitz, Michael David Geiger, Edwin Otto Godchaux, Walter, III Haake, Paul Haakonsen, Harry Olav Hamsher, James J Harwood, Harold James, Jr Haubrich, Dean Robert I, Ting-Po Knox, James Russell, Jr Kulkarni, Vitthal Shriniwas Lamm, Foster Philip Langner, Ronald O Lee, Henry C McMurray, Walter Joseph OSullivan, Joseph Panayotov, Christo Angelov Phillips, Alvah H
206 䡲 CHEMISTRY Prigodich, Richard Victor Putterman, Gerald Joseph Ressler, Charlotte Richards, Frederic Middlebrook Ross, Donald Joseph Schepartz, Alanna Schuster, Todd Mervyn Skinner, H Catherine W Sturtevant, Julian Munson Verdi, James L DELAWARE Anderson, Jeffrey John Beer, John Joseph Beyer, Elmo Monroe, Jr Billheimer, Jeffrey Thomas Burnside, Joan Colman, Roberta F Domaille, Peter John Duke, Jodie Lee, Jr Ehrlich, Robert Stark Gantzer, Mary Lou Hartzell, Charles Ross, III Herron, Norman Hodges, Charles Thomas Johnson, Donald Richard Kettner, Charles Adrian Larsen, Barbara Seliger Lerman, Charles Lew Malley, Linda Angevine Moe, Gregory Robert Morrissey, Bruce William Nelson, Mark James Sariaslani, Sima Sharp, Jonathan Hawley Taves, Milton Arthur Thompson, Jeffery Scott Thoroughgood, Carolyn A Thorpe, Colin Waritz, Richard Stefan Wetlaufer, Donald Burton Whiting, John Dale, Jr DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Bednarek, Jana Marie Bultman, John D Cheh, Albert Mei-Chu Chiappinelli, Vincent A Doctor, Bhupendra P El Khadem, Hassan S Field, Ruth Bisen Garavelli, John Stephen Garner, Daniel Dee Goldberg, Michael Ian Gordon, Richard K Hare, Peter Edgar Heman-Ackah, Samuel Monie Johnston, Laurance S Johnston, Pauline Kay Jordan, Arthur Kent Ladisch, Stephan Mather, Susan H May, Leopold Mog, David Michael Mullin, Brian Robert O’Leary, Timothy Joseph Perros, Theodore Peter Robey, Frank A Rogers, Senta S(tephanie) Rosenberg, Robert Charles Salerno, Judith A Saslaw, Leonard David Smith, Thomas Elijah Stiehler, Robert D(aniel) Yang, David Chih-Hsin Yeh, Lai-Su Lee FLORIDA Ahmad, Fazal Baum, Stuart J Bernstein, Sheldon Bertholf, Roger L Blossey, Erich Carl Boell, Edgar John Bowman, Ray Douglas Chapman, Michael S Chun, Paul W Cross, Timothy Albert Davison, Clarke Denslow, Nancy Derrick Dunn, Ben Monroe Eichler, Duane Curtis Ferl, Robert Joseph Fisher, George Harold Frishman, Daniel Fuller, Harold Wayne Garfinkel, Harmon Mark Gilmer, Penny Jane Goldstein, Arthur Murray Gould, John Michael Grodberg, Marcus Gordon Grossman, Steven Harris
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hackney, John Franklin Henson, Carl P Holt, Thomas Manning Horn, Joanne Marie Huber, Joseph William, III James, Margaret Olive Keller, R Kennedy Lee, Henry Joung Lee, Ted C K Lin, Grace Woan-Jung Man, Eugene H Marshall, Alan George Meloche, Henry Paul Miles, Richard David Milne, David Bayard Mittleman, John Nagy, Steven Ofengand, Edward James Okerholm, Richard Arthur Owen, Terence Cunliffe Perillo, Benjamin Anthony Price, David Alan Pritham, Gordon Herman Rill, Randolph Lynn Rosenberry, Terrone Lee Sang, Qing-Xiang Amy Schleyer, Walter Leo Schoor, W Peter Schultz, Duane Robert Shiverick, Kathleen Thomas Smith, William Mayo Stewart, Ivan Teal, Peter E A Trefonas, Louis Marco Vander Meer, Robert Kenneth Wheeler, Willis Boly White, Frederick Howard, Jr Winkler, Bruce Conrad Yu, Simon Shyi-Jian GEORGIA Abdel-Latif, Ata A Allen, Robert Charles Anderson, James Leroy Anderson, Robert Lewis Bain, James Arthur Batra, Gopal Krishan Chen, Joseph Ke-Chou Colby, David Anthony Collard, David Darvill, Alan G Dasch, Gregory Alan David, Robert Michael Dean, Jeffrey Dynan, William Shelley Habte-Mariam, Yitbarek Hannon, William Harry Harris, Elliott Stanley Holzer, Gunther Ulrich Iacobucci, Guillermo Arturo Jain, Anant Vir Kuck, John Frederick Read, Jr Mahesh, Virendra B May, Sheldon William Morse, Stephen Allen Newell, Steven Young Peterson, Keith L Pohl, Douglas George Powers, James Cecil Prestegard, James Harold Ray, Apurba Kanti Reiss, Errol Rhoades, James Lawrence Sanford, Gary L Scott, Robert Allen Shapira, Raymond Siede, Wolfram Sikorski, James Alan Steele, Jack Vandegrift, Vaughn Wilkinson, Keith D Wilson, William David Worthington, Robert Earl Yu, Robert Kuan-Jen HAWAII Seifert, Josef Tang, Chung-Shih Zaborsky, Oskar Rudolf IDAHO Dreyfus, Pierre Marc Eberlein, Charlotte Goettsch, Robert ILLINOIS Baich, Annette Bash, Paul Anthony Bietz, Jerold Allen Brubaker, George Randell Cannon, John Burns Chen, Wen Sherng Chignell, Derek Alan
Cifonelli, Joseph Anthony Cole, Ada A Collins, Michael Aldis Cote, Gregory Lee Cullum, Malford Eugene Desjardins, Anne E Doane, William M Drengler, Keith Allan Druse-Manteuffel, Mary Jeanne Dybel, Michael Wayne Emken, Edward Allen Erman, James Edwin Eskins, Kenneth Farnsworth, Norman R Ferren, Larry Gene Foster, George A, Jr Gardner, Harold Wayne Gennis, Robert Bennett Griffin, Harold Lee Grotefend, Alan Charles Gumport, Richard I Hager, Lowell Paul Harris, Leland Haselkorn, Robert Hathaway, Robert J Hayes, Robert E Held, Irene Rita Heller, Michael Henkin, Jack Hoepfinger, Lynn Morris Hynes, John Thomas Iqbal, Zafar Jarrell, Wesley Michael Jones, Marjorie Ann Kathan, Ralph Herman Katzenellenbogen, Benita Schulman Katzenellenbogen, John Albert Klotz, Irving Myron Koritala, Sanbasivaroa Kumar, Sudhir Lambert, Mary Pulliam Lash, Timothy David Legg, Ivan Lehman, Dennis Dale Lerner, Louis L(eonard) Lewis, Frederick D Lipka, James J Loach, Paul A Lopatin, William McBean, Lois D Makinen, Marvin William Makowski, Lee Mantulin, William W Margoliash, Emanuel Matthews, Clifford Norman Mimnaugh, Michael Neil Miyazaki, John H Molotsky, Hyman Max Moore, Edwin Granville Moser, Kenneth Bruce Mota de Freitas, Duarte Emanuel Neet, Kenneth Edward Nishida, Toshiro Olsen, Kenneth Wayne Ostrow, Jay Donald Panasenko, Sharon Muldoon Parker, Helen Meister Parsons, Carl Michael Paschall, Eugene F Paulson, Glenn Peterson, Melbert Eugene Poling, Stephen Michael Portnoy, Norman Abbye Rinehart, Kenneth Lloyd Ritter, Nadine Marie Robb, Thomas Wilbern Sawinski, Vincent John Scheidelman, Ronald Jerome Schliselfeld, Louis Harold Schwartz, Nancy B Schweitzer, Mark Glenn Sellers, Donald Roscoe Sennello, Lawrence Thomas Sessa, David Joseph Sherman, Warren V Siedler, Arthur James Silverman, Richard Bruce Simmons, William Howard Smittle, Richard Baird Soucie, William George Subbaiah, Papasani Venkata Szuchet, Sara Tao, Mariano Treadway, William Jack, Jr Tsang, Joseph Chiao-Liang Uddin, Shahab Van Cleve, John Woodbridge Vanderkooi, Garret
Van Fossan, Donald Duane Van Kley, Harold Van Lanen, Robert Jerome Van Winkle, Lon J Wagner, Gerald C Walhout, Justine I Simon Wargel, Robert Joseph Weber, Evelyn Joyce Westley, John Leonard Williams, Michael Yeung, Tin-Chuen Young, Jay Maitland Zeffren, Eugene INDIANA Beckman, Jean Catherine BeMiller, James Noble Boguslaski, Robert Charles Bosron, William F Burck, Philip John Chandrasekaran, Rengaswami Chibber, Bakshy Chmielewski, Jean A Coburn, Stephen Putnam Cox, David Jackson Creary, Xavier Diamond, Steven Elliot Fife, Wilmer Krafft Friedman, Robert Bernard Gunter, Claude Ray Hanks, Alan Ray Hubble, Billy Ray Huber, Paul William Jenkins, Winborne Terry Johnson, Eric Richard Kinzel, Jerry J Kleber, John William Kory, Mitchell Kreiser, Thomas H(arry) Lagu, Avinash L Laskowski, Michael, Jr Leoschke, William Leroy Lister, Mark David Long, Eric Charles McBride, William Joseph Michel, Karl Heinz Mihaliak, Charles Andrew Morimoto, Bruce Hisashi Nicholson, Ralph Lester Nowak, Thomas Patwardhan, Bhalchandra H Rainey, Donald Paul Ray, William Jackson, Jr Richardson, John Paul Roach, Peter John Robertson, Donald Edwin Robinson, Leon Roeske, Roger William Ryder, Kenneth William, Jr Serianni, Anthony Stephan Smith, Gerald Floyd Smucker, Arthur Allan Szuhaj, Bernard F Todd, Paul Wilson Tunnicliff, Godfrey Umbarger, H Edwin Van Etten, Robert Lee Vlahos, Chris John Wang, Huei-Hsiang Lisa Weller, Lowell Ernest Wendel, Samuel Reece Widlanski, Theodore Solomon Wild, Gene Muriel Wildfeuer, Marvin Emanuel Williams, Gene R Yan, Sau-Chi Betty IOWA Abadi, Djahanguir M Baetz, Albert L Barua, Arun B Cotton, Therese Marie Duffel, Michael Wayne Gioannini, Theresa Lee Goff, Harold Milton Hampton, David Clark Kostic, Nenad M Lim, Ramon (Khe Siong) Linhardt, Robert John Maruyama, George Masao Masat, Robert James Maze, Thomas Harold Murphy, Patricia A Nair, Vasu Nilsen-Hamilton, Marit Rosazza, John N Speckard, David Carl Stageman, Paul Jerome Uhlenhopp, Elliott Lee Verkade, John George
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wold, Marc S KANSAS Adams, Ralph Norman Barton, Janice Sweeny Bates, Lynn Shannon Borchardt, Ronald T Colen, Alan Hugh Cowley, Benjamin D Decedue, Charles Joseph Grunewald, Gary Lawrence Hanzlik, Robert Paul Kastner, Curtis Lynn Kramer, Karl Joseph Lookhart, George LeRoy Lunte, Craig Edward Mueller, Delbert Dean Muthukrishnan, Subbaratnam Nicholson, Larry Michael Sanders, Robert B Schowen, Richard Lyle Seitz, Larry Max Shaver, Lee Alan Snider, Scott Christian Stucky, Gary Lee Wiese, Thomas KENTUCKY Butterfield, David Allan Diedrich, Donald Frank Elin, Ronald John Foster, Thomas Scott Hartman, David Robert Kohler, Heinz Porter, William Hudson Spatola, Arno F Teller, David Norton Tyagi, Suresh C Volp, Robert Francis Wong, John Lui LOUISIANA Alworth, William Lee Baricos, William H Barker, Louis Allen Bazan, Nicolas Guillermo Bernofsky, Carl Biersmith, Edward L, III Chrastil, Joseph Doomes, Earl Ferriss, Gregory Stark George, William Jacob Goldberg, Stanley Irwin Gormus, Bobby Joe Haycock, John Winthrop Kadan, Ranjit Singh Knowles, Francis Charles Kuan, Shia Shiong Liuzzo, Joseph Anthony Neucere, Joseph Navin Rhoads, Robert E Schwartz, Daniel K Shepherd, Raymond Edward Shih, Frederick F Sinha, Sudhir K Snow, Lloyd Dale St Angelo, Allen Joseph Starrett, Richmond Mullins Taylor, Eric Robert Thoene, Jess Gilbert Vercellotti, Sharon V Weidig, Charles F Wiechelman, Karen Janice MAINE Blake, Richard D Guiseley, Kenneth B Nagle, John David Page, David Sanborn Pierce, Arleen Cecilia Renn, Donald Walter MARYLAND Abrell, John William Albers, Robert Wayne Andres, Scott Fitzgerald Ashcom, James D Aszalos, Adorjan Axelrod, Julius Bax, Ad Beckett, Dorothy Beecher, Gary Richard Bennett, David Arthur Berzofsky, Jay Arthur Bills, Donald Duane Bis, Richard F Bleecker, Margit Blough, Neil V Broomfield, Clarence A Bucci, Enrico Bundy, Hallie Flowers Bush, C Allen Cabib, Enrico Callahan, Mary Vincent
Cantoni, Giulio L Cassidy, James Edward Chen, Hao Ching, Wei-Mei Chmurny, Gwendolyn Neal Chock, P Boon Chuang, De-Maw Cole, Philip A Collins, John Henry Copeland, Edmund Sargent Cross, David Ralston Cuffari, Gilbert Luke Daly, John William Dasso, Mary Cecilia Dighe, Shrikant Vishwanath Eanes, Edward David Eby, Denise Eichhorn, Gunther Louis Eisenberg, Frank, Jr Fales, Henry Marshall, III Fenselau, Catherine Clarke Fonong, Tekum Fraser, Blair Allen Friedman, Fred K Fuhr, Irvin Gail, Mitchell H Ganguly, Pankaj Garland, Donita L Glaudemans, Cornelis P Goldstein, Jorge Alberto Hackley, Brennie Elias, Jr Hairstone, Marcus A Hanover, John Allan Herner, Albert Erwin Hill, Terrell Leslie Hinton, Deborah M Holt, James Allen Hook, Derek John Hosmane, Ramachandra Sadashiv Inman, John Keith Jenkins, Mamie Leah Young Karpel, Richard Leslie Kelsey, Morris Irwin Kleinman, Hynda Karen Kligman, Ronald Lee Kong, Siow-Kee Kovach, Ildiko M Krakauer, Henry Landsman, David Langone, John Joseph Lee, Ronald Norman Lee-Ham, Doo Young Lerner, Pauline Lo, Theresa Nong Ludden, Thomas Marcellus Maciag, Thomas Edward McKenna, Mary Catherine McPhie, Peter Margolis, Frank L Marquez, Victor Esteban Martenson, Russell Eric Melby, James Michael Melville, Robert S Menn, Julius Joel Mickel, Hubert Sheldon Miles, Corbin I Miles, Edith Wilson Miller, Paul Scott Miller, Stephen P F Milner, Max Minton, Allen Paul Murray, Gary Joseph Ness, Robert Kiracofe Noblesse, Francis Noronha, Antonio B Pakenas, William P Paskins-Hurlburt, Andrea Jeanne Passwater, Richard Albert Pedersen, Peter L Pierce, Dorothy Helen Podleckis, Edward Vidas Pollack, Ralph Martin Poston, John Michael Prasanna, Hullahalli Rangaswamy Quarles, Richard Hudson Ralapati, Suresh Repaske, Roy Rifkind, Joseph Moses Roberts, Anita Bauer Roberts, David Duncan Robinson-White, Audrey Jean Rogers, Michael Eugene Rose, George David Rosenstein, Robert William Sahu, Saura Chandra Salem, Norman, Jr Sampugna, Joseph Sayer, Jane M Schaffer, Robert
CHEMISTRY 䡲 207 Schechter, Alan Neil Schifreen, Richard Steven Schneider, Walter Carl Seifried, Adele Susan Corbin Seifried, Harold Edwin Sharrett, A Richey Shore, Moris Lawrence Snader, Kenneth Means Spooner, Peter Michael Steiner, Robert Frank Surrey, Kenneth Suskind, Sigmund Richard Swann, Madeline Bruce Tallent, William Hugh Thakar, Jay H Titus, Elwood Owen Townsend, Craig Arthur Townsley, John D Tso, Paul On Pong Tso, Tien Chioh Tung, Ming Sung Umberger, Ernest Joy Varner, Hugh H Vijay, Inder Krishan Walker, Mary Clare Walter, Eugene LeRoy, Jr Watkins, Paul Allan Weinstein, Howard Welch, Arnold D(eMerritt) Wickner, Sue Williams, Wesley M Williamson, Charles Elvin Wilson, Maureen O Wolff, Edith Clarke Wolff, John B Wu, Roy Shih-Shyong Yamamoto, Richard Susumu MASSACHUSETTS Adler, Alice Joan Agrawal, Sudhir Ahern, David George Ajami, Alfred Michel Akkara, Joseph A Ball, Derek Harry Bass, Norman Herbert Berlowitz Tarrant, Laurence Biemann, Klaus Browne, Douglas Townsend Burgess, David Ray Campbell, Mary Kathryn Cantley, Lewis Clayton Cantor, Charles Robert Caradonna, John Philip Cathou, Renata Egone Champion, Paul Morris Chase, Arleen Ruth Chipman, Wilmon B Clarke, Michael J Cohen, Saul G Corkey, Barbara E Crabtree, Donald V Dawidowicz, Eliezar A Dehal, Shangara Singh Dickinson, Leonard Charles DiLiddo, Rebecca McBride Doctrow, Susan R Downer, Nancy Wuerth Fossel, Eric Thor Fox, Barbara Saxton Foye, William Owen Friedman, Orrie Max Furbish, Francis Scott Galbraith, William Galper, Jonas Bernard Gierasch, Lila Mary Girard, Francis Henry Greenaway, Frederick Thomas Hansen, David Elliott Harrison, Stephen Coplan Hauser, George Hellman, Kenneth P Hobey, William David Hochella, Norman Joseph Hodge, Richard Paul Holick, Sally Ann Jahngen, Edwin Georg Emil, Jr Jarboe, Jerry K(ent) Jeanloz, Roger William Jungalwala, Firoze Bamanshaw Kantrowitz, Evan R Kaplan, David Lee King, Jonathan (Alan) Klibanov, Alexander M Klotz, Lynn Charles Knowles, Jeremy Randall Kobayashi, Kazumi Kocon, Richard William Koltun, Walter Lang Kominz, David Richard
Kropf, Allen Kupfer, David Laursen, Richard Allan Learson, Robert Joseph Libby, Peter Lin, Gloria C Lippard, Stephen J Lovett, Charles McVey Marquis, Judith Kathleen Marx, Kenneth Allan Mitchell, Janet Brew Nauss, Kathleen Minihan Nickerson, Richard G O’Brien, Richard Desmond Ocain, Timothy Donald Olsen, Bjorn Reino Pinkus, Jack Leon Plocke, Donald J Pluskal, Malcolm Graham Redfield, Alfred Guillou Reid, Philip Dean Ringe, Dagmar Riordan, James F Robbat, Albert, Jr Ruelius, Hans Winfried Shuster, Louis Silver, Marc Stamm Simons, Elizabeth Reiman Sipe, Jean Dow Skelly, Jerome Philip, Sr Small, Donald MacFarland Stephens, Raymond Edward Stern, Lawrence J Stubbe, JoAnne Tan, Barrie Thomas, Peter Timasheff, Serge Nicholas Tolan, Dean Richard Torchilin, Vladimir Petrovich Umans, Robert Scott Vellaccio, Frank Warren, Christopher David Whitesides, George McClelland Williamson, Kenneth L(ee) Wineman, Robert Judson Winkelman, James W Wolfson, Adele Judith Worden, Patricia Barron Zannis, Vassilis I MICHIGAN Ahn, Kyunghye Akil, Huda Babcock, Gerald Thomas Benjamins, Joyce Ann Biermann, Janet Sybil Brown, Ray Kent Callewaert, Denis Marc Campbell, Wilbur Harold Caplis, Michael E Caspers, Mary Lou Chang, Chi Kwong Cook, Paul Laverne Coward, James Kenderdine Craig, Winston John Crippen, Gordon Marvin Dekker, Eugene Earl Edwards, Brian F Eliezer, Naomi Fischer, Lawrence J Forist, Arlington Ardeane Garlick, Robert L Hakim, Margaret Heath Halvorson, Herbert Russell Holland, Jack Calvin Hultquist, Donald Elliott Jacobs, Charles Warren Janik, Borek Kaiser, David Gilbert Karcher, Raymond Kenyon, George Lommel Kiechle, Frederick Leonard Klein, Ronald Don Kuo, Mingshang La Du, Bert Nichols, Jr Laks, Peter Edward Lawton, Richard G Lindblad, William John Lorch, Steven Kalman McCarville, Michael Edward McCullough, Willard George McGinnis, Gary David McIntosh, Lee McNair, Ruth Davis Matthews, Rowena Green Mizukami, Hiroshi Mostafapour, M Kazem Moyer, Carl Edward Newcomb, Martin O’Connell, Paul William
208 䡲 CHEMISTRY Ogilvie, Marvin Lee Oncley, John Lawrence Parikh, Jekishan R Penner-Hahn, James Edward Peterson, Sydney Ellen Phan, Sem Hin Randinitis, Edward J Reim, Robert E Root-Bernstein, Robert Scott Roth, Robert Andrew, Jr Salmond, William Glover Schacht, Jochen (Heinrich) Schullery, Stephen Edmund Seasholtz, Audrey F Sellinger, Otto Zivko Servis, Robert Eugene Shore, Joseph D Slavik, Nelson Sigman Smart, James Blair Smith, Richard Harding Stach, Robert William Taylor, Duncan Paul Tormanen, Calvin Douglas Tuls, Jody Lynn Foy Tung, Fred Fu Uhler, Michael David Vaishnava, Prem P Vaughn, Clarence Benjamin Verrill, Harland Lester Waskell, Lucy A Watson, Jack Throck Welsch, Clifford William, Jr Wilson, John Edward Woster, Patrick Michael Yang, Victor Chi-Min Zand, Robert MINNESOTA Adams, Ernest Clarence Adiarte, Arthur Lardizabal Allewell, Norma Mary Ames, Matthew Martin Armitage, Ian MacLeod Barany, George Baumann, Wolfgang J Bloomfield, Victor Alfred Brockman, Howard Lyle, Jr Brown, Rhoderick Edmiston, Jr Brown, Wanda Lois Carter, John Vernon Conard, Gordon Joseph Drewes, Lester Richard Farnum, Sylvia A Freier, Esther Fay Fulmer, Richard W Gray, Gary Ronald Haddad, Louis Charles Jemmerson, Ronald Renomer Weaver Jonas, Herbert Kluetz, Michael David Kodali, Dharma Rao Kyle, Robert Arthur Lawrenz, Frances Patricia Link, Bernard Alvin Lovrien, Rex Eugene Malewicz, Barbara Maria Nicol, Susan Elizabeth Pace, Carlos Nick Que, Lawrence, Jr Rao, Gundu Hirisave Rama Schmidt, Jane Ann Shier, Wayne Thomas Speedie, Marilyn Kay Stein, Paul John Swaiman, Kenneth F Toscano, William Agostino, Jr Tsong, Tian Yow Ugurbil, Kamil Vatassery, Govind T Wei, Guang-Jong Jason MISSISSIPPI Bateman, Robert, Jr Boyle, John Aloysius, Jr Brown, Kenneth Lawrence Case, Steven Thomas Chaires, Jonathan Bradford Fawcett, Newton Creig Graves, David E Hall, Margaret (Margot) Jean Hedin, Paul A Ho, Ing Kang Kopfler, Frederick Charles Lowrie, Allen McCormick, Charles Lewis, III Peterson, Harold LeRoy Wellman, Susan Elizabeth
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Williamson, John S MISSOURI Ackers, Gary K Black, Wayne Edward Briner, Robert C Brown, Barbara Illingworth Bruns, Lester George Burke, William Joseph Burleigh, Bruce Daniel, Jr Byatt, John Christopher Byington, Keith H Cannon, John Francis Cicero, Theodore James Coudron, Thomas A Coulter, Douglas E Covey, Douglas Floyd Das, Manik Lal De Figueiredo, Mario Pacheco Delaware, Dana Lewis Durig, James Robert Feder, Joseph Fraley, Robert Thomas Francis, Faith Ellen Geison, Ronald Leon Green, Vernon Albert Hertelendy, Frank Herting, Robert Leslie Holtzer, Alfred Melvin Howard, Carol Pearcy Janski, Alvin Michael Lau, Brad W C Lipkin, David Lohman, Timothy Michael Lozeron, Homer A McCormick, John Pauling MacQuarrie, Ronald Anthony Marshall, Lucia Garcia-Iniguez Marx, Jon William Mortensen, Harley Eugene Moscatelli, Ezio Anthony Murdock, Archie Lee Newell, Jon Albert Nyquist, David Alan Owsley, Dennis Clark Ramsey, Robert Bruce Randall, Douglas D Rogic, Milorad Mihailo Rosenthal, Harold Leslie Rowe, Elizabeth Snow Schleppnik, Alfred Adolf Schmitz, Kenneth Stanley Schuck, James Michael Shukla, Shivendra Dutt Slatopolsky, Eduardo Smith, Robert Eugene Sun, Albert Yung-Kwang Sun, Grace Y Thurman, Robert E Turner, John T Vineyard, Billy Dale Wheeler, James Donlan Whittle, Philip Rodger Wilkinson, Ralph Russell Wood, David Collier Yarbro, John Williamson Zahler, Warren Leigh MONTANA Dooley, David Marlin Parker, Keith Krom Richardson, Charles Spangler, Brenda Dolgin Thompson, Holly Ann Wolfersberger, Michael Gregg NEBRASKA Banerjee, Ruma Casey, Carol A Cheng, Pi-Wan Ford, Johny Joe Gold, Barry Irwin Harbison, Gerard Stanislaus Hulce, Martin R Kador, Peter Fritz Lockridge, Oksana Maslivec MacDonald, Richard G Miller, Lester Ray, II Nagel, Donald Lewis Parkhurst, Lawrence John Rasmussen, Russell Lee Smith, David Hibbard Smith, Jean Blair Wubbels, Gene Gerald Yancey, Robert John, Jr Yen, Jong-Tseng NEVADA Czarnik, Anthony William Dreiling, Charles Ernest Jay, James Monroe Lightner, David A
Wakayama, Edgar Junro NEW HAMPSHIRE Chang, Ta-Yuan Chasteen, Norman Dennis Ikawa, Miyoshi Kull, Fredrick J Maudsley, David V Wickner, William Tobey NEW JERSEY Alberts, Alfred W Ardelt, Wojciech Joseph Bagnell, Carol A Bathala, Mohinder S Beadling, Leslie Craig Becker, Joseph Whitney Bhattacharjee, Himangshu Ranjan Blume, Arthur Joel Bonvicino, Guido Eros Breslow, Esther M G Bryant, Robert Wesley Buch, Robert Michael Burbaum, Beverly Wolgast Callahan, Hugh James Carroll, James Joseph Chan, Stephen Chiao, Yu-Chih Chinard, Francis Pierre Chovan, JamesPeter Comai-Fuerherm, Karen Cowling, Rebecca Crandall, David L DeBari, Vincent A Deetz, Lawrence Edward, III Demain, Arnold Lester Denhardt, David Tilton Diegnan, Glenn Alan Dismukes, Gerard Charles Dolak, Terence Martin Dunikoski, Leonard Karol, Jr Dvornik, Dushan Michael Dziedzic, Joseph Erenrich, Eric Howard Erenrich, Evelyn Schwartz Felix, Arthur M Feng, Rong Ferguson, Karen Anne Finkelstein, Jacob Fletcher, Paul Wayne Fordham, William David Frederick, James R Fu, Shou-Cheng Joseph Gagna, Claude Eugene Gaver, Robert Calvin Giddings, George Gosselin Gidwani, Ram N Gould, Steven James Grattan, James Alex Grosso, John A Hagan, James Joyce Hall, Stan Stanley Harrison-Johnson, Yvonne E Hensens, Otto Derk Hodges, Linda Carol Jacobs, Morton Howard Jacobson, Martin Michael Jones, Martha Ownbey Jordan, Frank Kaczorowski, Gregory John Kahn, Leo David Kaiserman, Howard Bruce Kamm, Jerome J Kapica, Sharon Kelly Kauzmann, Walter (Joseph) Kirschbaum, Joel Jerome Kline, Toni Beth Kolis, Stanley Joseph Kripalani, Kishin J Kristol, David Sol Kuwahara, Steven Sadao Lam, Yiu-Kuen Tony Lee, Catherine Coyle Lee, Tung-Ching Leeds, Norma S Linask, Kersti Katrin MacCoss, Malcolm Mackerer, Carl Robert McLendon, George L Manning, Gerald Stuart Manowitz, Paul Mendelsohn, Richard Menon-Rudolph, Sunitha Montville, Thomas Joseph Murthy, Vadiraja Venkatesa Na, George Chao Naipawer, Richard Edward Palmer, Keith Henry Patel, Ramesh N Pittz, Eugene P Ramanarayanan, Madhava
Raventos-Suaraz, Carmen Elvira Roland, Dennis Michael Rotenberg, Keith Saul Saferstein, Richard Salowe, Scott P Schaich, Karen Marie Schugar, Harvey Schwenker, Robert Frederick, Jr Shefer, Sarah Sheikh, Maqsood A Sheriff, Steven Singh, Vishwa Nath Slade, Joel S Smith, Elizabeth Melva Snyder, Robert Spiro, Thomas George Stillman, John Edgar Strauss, George Stults, Frederick Howard Sun, Ming Symchowicz, Samson Takahashi, Mark T Topper, Robert Q Trifan, Daniel Siegfried Tsong, Yun Yen Villafranca, Joseph John Wahrman, Miryam Z Wennogle, Lawrence White, Ronald E Wildnauer, Richard Harry Wislocki, Peter G Wu, Mingdan Yarmush, Martin Leon NEW MEXICO Kuehn, Glenn Dean Matwiyoff, Nicholas Alexander Trujillo, Ralph Eusebio Woodfin, Beulah Marie NEW YORK Abramson, Morris Barnet Almon, Richard Reiling Andrews, John Parray Angelino, Norman J Baird, Barbara A Bardos, Thomas Joseph Bello, Jake Benuck, Myron Berl, Soll Bettelheim, Frederick A Bittman, Robert Blei, Ira Blum, Melvin S Bookchin, Robert M Borer, Philip N Boskey, Adele Ludin Boyer, Gregory L Breslow, Ronald Brewer, Curtis Fred Brodie, Jonathan D Broekman, Marinus Johan Brown, John Francis, Jr Callender, Robert Carpenter, Barry Keith Cavalieri, Liebe Frank Cederbaum, Arthur I Cerny, Laurence Charles Charton, Marvin Chiulli, Angelo Joseph Cody, Vivian Cohen, Leonard A Cohen, Stephen Robert Collins, George H Conklin, John Douglas, Sr Constable, James Harris Conway, Walter Donald Cooper, Arthur Joseph L Coppens, Philip Corfield, Peter William Reginald Cote, Wilfred Arthur, Jr Coupet, Joseph Cowburn, David D’Angelo, Gaetano Danna, Dominick Datta, Ranajit Kumar Davis, Edward Dewey Day, Loren A DeForest, Peter Rupert Dehazya, Philip Denning, George Smith, Jr Dick, William Edwin, Jr Diem, Max Dikeman, Roxane Norris Doering, Charles Henry Elahi, Nasik El-Bayoumy, Karam Ellenbogen, Leon Fabry, Mary E Riepe Fabry, Thomas Lester Farina, Peter R
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Fenton, Sandra Sulikowski Finkelstein, Jacob Noah Finlay, Thomas Hiram Fleisher, Martin Foreman, Spencer Fox, Owen Forrest Freedman, Lewis Simon Garza, Cutberto Gerolimatos, Barbara Gessner, Teresa Giner, Jose-Luis Ginsberg-Fellner, Fredda Vita Gold, Allen Morton Grand, Stanley Greene, Lloyd A Gurel, Demet Guttenplan, Joseph B Hagan, William John, Jr Hajjar, David Phillip Hakala, Maire Tellervo Hamilton, Mary Jane Gill Henn, Fritz Albert Hilborn, David Alan Hoffman, Linda M Hogg, James Felter Hommes, Frits A Honig, Barry Horowitz, Marilyn Stephens Hough, Jane Linscott Howard, Irmgard Matilda Keeler Hui, Koon-Sea Johnson, Edward Michael Joshi, Sharad Gopal Kallenbach, Neville R Kalman, Thomas Ivan Kang, Edward P Kaplan, Ann Esther Kapuscinski, Jan Kemphues, Kenneth J Killian, Carl Stanley King, Te Piao Kingston, Charles Richard Kirchberger, Madeleine Krugh, Thomas Richard Kurylo-Borowska, Zofia Landsberger, Frank Robbert Lapin, Evelyn P Lee, Tzoong-Chyh Leifer, Zev Lepp, Cyrus Andrew Li, Lu Ku Lieberman, Seymour Lin, Yong Yeng Lobo, Angelo Peter Lublin, Fred D Luine, Victoria Nall MacColl, Robert Maley, Frank Meinwald, Yvonne Chu Mellors, Robert Charles Miller, David Lee Miller, Herbert Kenneth Milmore, John Edward Mitacek, Eugene Jaroslav Monaco, Regina R Morris, John Emory Morrow, Janet Ruth Mundorff-Shrestha, Sheila Ann Murphy, Randall Bertrand Myer, Yash Paul NabiRhani, David M A Nabi Neenan, John Patrick Nisselbaum, Jerome Seymour Noble, Robert Warren, Jr Oreskes, Irwin Page, Gregory Vincent Philipp, Manfred (Hans) Phillips, Gerald B Pittman, Kenneth Arthur Plane, Robert Allen Polan, Ned William Powers, John Clancey, Jr Premuzic, Eugene T Purandare, Yeshwant K Rawson, James Rulon Young Reich, Marvin Fred Rej, Robert Roboz, John Roll, David E Rothberg, Lewis Josiah Rowlett, Roger Scott Rubin, Byron Herbert Russell, Charlotte Sananes Sabban, Esther Louise Samuels, Stanley Scheraga, Harold Abraham Schneck, Larry Schneider, Arthur Lee Schwartz, Ernest
Seidman, Stanley Shiao, Daniel Da-Fong Shopsis, Charles S Shultz, Walter Siew, Ernest L Simon, Eric Jacob Skatrud, Thomas Joseph Solomon, Jerome Jay Sparks, Charles Edward Springer, Charles Sinclair, Jr Stachowiak, Michal Kacper Staples, Basil George Stark, John Howard Staros, James Vaughan Starzak, Michael Edward Straus, David Bradley Strekas, Thomas C Sufrin, Janice Richman Sutherland, George Leslie Tabachnick, Milton Tepperman, Helen Murphy Turner, Douglas Hugh Usher, David Anthony Wajda, Isabel Warden, Joseph Tallman Wassarman, Paul Michael Wetmur, James Gerard Williams, Noreen Wolin, Michael Stuart Wolpaw, Elizabeth Winter Woo, Savio L C Wootton, John Francis Yu, Andrew B C Zilversmit, Donald Berthold Zimmerman, Earl Abram Zipfel, Warren Roger Zobel, C(arl) Richard NORTH CAROLINA Abernethy, John Leo Anderegg, Robert James Aune, Kirk Carl Bell, Juliette B Blair, Barbara Ann Bonaventura, Celia Jean Bonaventura, Joseph Bredeck, Henry E Burrous, Stanley Emerson Burt, Charles Tyler Buttke, Thomas Martin Campbell, Robert Joseph Cavallito, Chester John Chapman, John Franklin, Jr Chazotte, Brad Nelson Claiborne, Al Cowling, Ellis Brevier Di Giulio, Richard Thomas D’Silva, Themistocles Damasceno Joaquim Ellenson, James L Feng, Zhehui Ferris, Robert Monsour Fletcher, Paul Litton, Jr Gilbert, Lawrence Irwin Glinski, Ronald P Gooch, Edgar Eugene, III Harpold, Michael Alan Haslanger, Martin Frederick Henkens, Robert William Hiskey, Richard Grant Hooper, Irving R Horton, Horace Robert Huang, Jamin Kepler, Carol R Knopp, James A Lentz, Barry R London, Robert Elliot McIlwain, David Lee Maier, Robert Hawthorne Marco, Gino Joseph Marzluff, William Frank, Jr Matthews, Hazel Benton, Jr Millen, Jane Mold, James Davis Mortenson, Leonard Earl Nelson, Donald J Nesnow, Stephen Charles Nozaki, Yasuhiko Parikh, Indu Pirrung, Michael Craig Raleigh, James Arthur Renuart, Adhemar William Risley, John Marcus Schroeder, David Henry Schuh, Merlyn Duane Shaw, Barbara Ramsay Smith, Gary Keith Spremulli, Linda Lucy Struve, William George Suzuki, Kunihiko
CHEMISTRY 䡲 209 Thompson, Nancy Lynn VanMiddlesworth, Frank L Wallace, James William, Jr Wani, Mansukhlal Chhaganlal Welch, Richard Martin Wolfenden, Richard Vance Woolridge, Edward Daniel NORTH DAKOTA Ary, Thomas Edward Frear, Donald Stuart Stolzenberg, Gary Eric OHIO Adragna, Norma C Baur, Fredric John, Jr Blazyk, Jack Bobst, Albert M Bohinski, Robert Clement Borders, Charles LaMonte, Jr Brody, Richard Simon Brueggemeier, Robert Wayne Burke, Morris Campbell, Jeptha Edward, Jr Chengelis, Christopher P Cummings, Sue Carol Decker, Clarence Ferdinand Decker, Lucile Ellen Dedman, John Raymond DiCorleto, Paul Eugene Ekvall, Shirley W Fernandes, Prabhavathi Bhat Frajola, Walter Joseph Fuchsman, William Harvey Glende, Eric A, Jr Gomez-Cambronero, Julian Green, Ralph Grooms, Thomas Albin Hagerman, Ann Elizabeth Halsall, H(allen) Brian Harpst, Jerry Adams Heineman, William Richard Hickson, John LeFever Hoff, Kenneth Michael Horrocks, Lloyd Allen Hoss, Wayne Paul Jacobsen, Donald Weldon Jakobsen, Robert John Johnson, David Barton Klopman, Gilles Knowlton, David A Kohn, Leonard David Kolattukudy, P E Koo, Peter H Kreishman, George Paul Laboda, Henry M Lang, James Frederick Lateef, Abdul Bari Lechner, Joseph H Levin, Jerome Allen Lutton, John Kazuo McClure, Jerry Weldon McLoughlin, Daniel Joseph Matlin, Albert R Meites, Samuel Metzger, James David Miller, Carl Henry, Jr Morgan, Marjorie Susan Myhre, David V Nee, Michael Wei-Kuo Neeld, Bruce A Osborn, Terry Wayne Pereira, Michael Alan Richardson, Hugh H Richter, Helen Wilkinson Riga, Alan Scovell, William Martin Skelly, Michael Francis Spokane, Robert Bruce Stephens, Marvin Wayne Strobel, Rudolf G K Stuehr, John Edward Stukus, Philip Eugene Sundaralingam, Muttaiya Tabor, Marvin Wilson Thompson, Robert Quinton Viola, Ronald Edward Walker, Thomas Eugene Warner, Ann Marie Watson, Barry White, Robert J Wiginton, Dan Allen Wilson, Gustavus Edwin Youngquist, R(udolph) William OKLAHOMA Banschbach, Martin Wayne Briscoe, William Travis Cheung, John Yan-Poon Cook, Paul Fabyan Crane, Charles Russell Decker, Rolan Van
Dunlap, William Joe Ford, Sharon R Gorin, George McGurk, Donald J Mares, Michael Allen Matsumoto, Hiroyuki Matthews, William John Mort, Andrew James Nicholas, Kenneth M O’Neal, Steven George Patterson, Manford Kenneth, Jr Pomes, Adrian Francis Prabhu, Vilas Anandrao Sachdev, Goverdhan Pal Schubert, Karel Ralph Skubic, Patrick Louis Snider, Theodore Eugene Sonleitner, Frank Joseph Spivey, Howard Olin Weigel, Paul H(enry) Williams, Thomas Henry Lee Wright, John Ricken OREGON Ayres, James Walter Baird, William McKenzie Branchaud, Bruce P Buhler, Donald Raymond Dahlquist, Frederick Willis Ehler, Kenneth Walter Gardner, Sara A Gilleland, Martha Jane Griffith, O Hayes Halko, David Joseph Hays, John Bruce Horton, Aaron Wesley Johnson, Walter Curtis, Jr Jost, Patricia Cowan Loehr, Thomas Michael McClard, Ronald Wayne McQuate, Robert Samuel Nitsos, Ronald Eugene Nye, Mary Jo Peticolas, Warner Leland Robinson, Arthur B Sandifer, Ronda Margaret Schussel, Leonard J Scott, John D Seaman, Geoffrey Vincent F Van Holde, Kensal Edward Von Hippel, Peter Hans Walters, Roland Dick PENNSYLVANIA Abramowicz, Daniel Albert Albright, Fred Ronald Albright, Robert Lee Alhadeff, Jack Abraham Anderson, Lewis L Babu, Uma Mahesh Baillie, Thomas Allan Baird, Merton Denison Barr, Richard Arthur Basch, Jay Justin Bednar, Rodney Allan Behe, Michael Joseph Benedict, Robert Curtis Bering, Charles Lawrence Birnbaum, Edward R Bossard, Mary Jeanette Bothner-By, Aksel Arnold Brown, Denise Scott Brown, Eleanor Moore Castric, Peter Allen Chapman, Toby Marshall Clapp, Charles H Cohen, Margo Nita Panush Cohn, Mildred Constantinides, Panayiotis Pericleous Cooperman, Barry S Cordova, Vincent Frank Cottrell, Ian William Crissman, Jack Kenneth, Jr Darke, Paul Davis, Hugh Michael Deckert, Fred W DeGrado, William F Doner, Landis Willard Dowell, Russell Thomas Drake, B(illy) Blandin Dreyfuss, Gideon Duggan, Daniel Edward Egolf, Roger Eisner, Robert Linden Erhan, Semih M Ewing, Andrew Graham Fahey, Paul Farrell Farrar, John J Feairheller, Stephen Henry Fisher, Tom Lyons
210 䡲 CHEMISTRY Fishman, Marshall Lewis George, Philip Giuliano, Robert Michael Gleim, Robert David Glover, George Irvin Glusker, Jenny Pickworth Gold, Barry Ira Gold, Martin Gordon, William John Hackney, David Daniel Haines, William Joseph Hamilton, Gordon Andrew Heacock, Craig S Hendry, Richard Allan Herskovitz, Thomas Hicks, Kevin B Higman, Henry Booth Hoek, Joannes (Jan) Bernardus Horrocks, William DeWitt, Jr Hurst, William Jeffrey Husic, Harold David Jaffe, Eileen Karen Janssen, Frank Walter Johnson, Richard William Keen, James H Knievel, Daniel Paul Kopple, Kenneth D(avid) Kruse, Lawrence Ivan Kuo, Lawrence C Lauffer, Max Augustus, Jr Layne, Porter Preston Lazo, John Stephen Libby, R Daniel Llinas, Miguel Malin, Edyth Markham, George Douglas Matthews, Charles Robert Metrione, Robert M Mitchell, Kenneth Frank Mooney, David Samuel Moreau, Robert Arthur Mottur, George Preston Mozersky, Samuel M Neubeck, Clifford Edward Newirth, Terry L Ochiai, Ei-Ichiro Ocone, Luke Ralph Parker, Leslie Phillips, Michael Canavan Prescott, David Julius Rosenberg, Jerome Laib Sax, Martin Schengrund, Cara-Lynne Schray, Keith James Selinsky, Barry Steven Seybert, David Wayne Shah, Rekha D Shaw, Leslie M J Sideropoulos, Aris S Sitrin, Robert David Sloviter, Henry Allan Smith, John Bryan Soriano, David S Spangler, Martin Ord Lee Stevens, Charles Le Roy Storey, Bayard Thayer Straub, Thomas Stuart Takashima, Shiro Templer, David Allen Thoman, Charles James Thornton, Edward Ralph Thornton, Elizabeth K Tomezsko, Edward Stephen John Tritton, Thomas Richard Tu, Shu-i Valenzuela, Pablo Vickers, Stanley Voet, Donald Herman Wickstrom, Eric Williams, George W Yen, Tim J Yoon, Kyonggeun Zacchei, Anthony Gabriel RHODE ISLAND Cane, David Earl Cho, Bongsup P Elfenbein, Gerald Jay Hartman, Karl August Hawrot, Edward SOUTH CAROLINA Amma, Elmer Louis Banik, Narendra Lal Dawson, John Harold Ehrlich, Robert Evans, David Wesley Farrar, William Edmund Fingar, Walter Wiggs Fredericks, Christopher M Greenfield, Seymour
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kinard, Fredrick William Lindenmayer, George Earl Murphy, Catherine Jones SOUTH DAKOTA Cook, David Edgar Evenson, Donald Paul Marshall, Finley Dee West, Thomas Patrick TENNESSEE Baldwin, Charles M Bell, Helen Benton, Charles Herbert Bhattacharya, Syamal Kanti Chazin, Walter J Crane, Laura Jane Egan, B Zane Eyring, Edward J Farrington, Joseph Kirby Fridland, Arnold Gerwe, Roderick Daniel Goertz, Grayce Edith Greenbaum, Elias Griffin, Guy David Harris, Durward Smith Hartman, Frederick Cooper Hossler, Fred E Incardona, Antonino L Jarrett, Harry Wellington, III Jernigan, Howard Maxwell, Jr Johnson, David Andrew Kelley, Jim Lee Lowe, James N Lybrand, Terry Paul Macleod, Robert M Reddick, Bradford Beverly Roberts, DeWayne Smith, Jerry Howard Uziel, Mayo Wakefield, Troy, Jr Warren, Steven Eugene Waterman, Michael Roberts Wetzel, Ronald Burnell Wilcox, Henry G Wild, Gaynor (Clarke) Williams, Robley Cook, Jr Williams, Taffy J Worsham, Lesa Marie Spacek TEXAS Adams, Emory Temple, Jr Albrecht, Thomas Blair Alvarez-Gonzalez, Rafael Ball, M Isabel Barbara, Paul Frank Bates, George Winston Bayley, Hagan Besch, Paige Keith Bolen, David Wayne Brown, Richard Malcolm, Jr Burzynski, Stanislaw Rajmund Bushey, Michelle Marie Cate, Rodney Lee Chilton, Beverly S Chuang, David T Cody, John T Crookshank, Herman Robert Czerwinski, Edmund William Dean, David Devereaux Dear, Robert E A Deloach, John Rooker Dempsey, Walter B DiFeo, Daniel Richard, Jr Eakin, Richard Timothy Ellington, Andrew David Everse, Johannes Ferrendelli, James Anthony Fleenor, Marvin Bension Funkhouser, Edward Allen Furlong, Norman Burr, Jr Gillard, Baiba Kurins Gilman, Alfred G Gorenstein, David George Gray, Donald Melvin Gray, Horace Benton, Jr Gutsche, Carl David Guynn, Robert William Guziec, Lynn Erin Hackert, Marvin LeRoy Hall, Frank Foy Heffley, James D Hendrickson, Constance McRight Ho, Dah-Hsi Johnson, Arthur Edward Johnson, Kenneth Allen Joshi, Vasudev Chhotalal Kellems, Rodney E Kohn, Harold Lewis Kraus-Friedmann, Naomi Kroschewsky, Julius Richard Lane, Robert Harold
Lupski, James Richard Mabry, Tom Joe McAdoo, David J McConathy, Walter James Macfarlane, Ronald Duncan Massey, John Boyd Masters, Bettie Sue Siler Modak, Arvind T Moreland, Ferrin Bates Nachman, Ronald James Nelson, Eldon Carl Nes, William David Nordyke, Ellis Larrimore Olson, John S Oray, Bedii Parry, Ronald John Piziak, Veronica Kelly Ranney, David Francis Rao, Pemmaraju N Rassin, David Keith Raval, Dilip N Ray, Allen Cobble Reed, Lester James Renthal, Robert David Robberson, Donald Lewis Robertus, Jon David Robinson, Neal Clark Robison, George Alan Rogers, Lorene Lane Romeo, Tony Saunders, Priscilla Prince Scott, Alastair Ian Scouten, William Henry Shanley, Mark Stephen Shaw, Robert Wayne Sherry, Allan Dean Skelley, Dean Sutherland Slaga, Thomas Joseph Sloan, Tod Burns Sponsel, William Eric Stone, Irving Charles, Jr Teng, Jon Ie Waldbillig, Ronald Charles Wendt, Theodore Mil Widger, William Russell Williams, Charles Herbert Williams, Mary Carr Wilson, Carol Maggart Wilson, Lon James Wright, Stephen E Zardeneta, Gustavo UTAH Askew, Eldon Wayne Barnett, Bill B Fitzpatrick, Francis Anthony Gesteland, Raymond Frederick Hinkson, Jimmy Wilford Johnson, Christopher R Johnston, Stephen Charles Kemp, John Wilmer Knapp, Gayle Linker, Alfred Moody, David Edward Parker, Scott S Pitt, Charles H Prescott, Stephen M Ramachandran, Chittoor Krishna Robins, Morris Joseph Rothenberg, Mortimer Abraham Seeley, Schuyler Drannan Segelman, Alvin Burton Smith, Marvin Artell Walker, Edward Bell Mar VERMONT Lowey, Susan Mitchell, William Alexander Moyer, Walter Allen, Jr Walters, Carol Price Woods, Kerry David VIRGINIA Averill, Bruce Alan Biltonen, Rodney Lincoln Blackmore, Peter Fredrick Brautigan, David L Brunelle, Richard Leon Chandler, Jerry LeRoy Cone, Clarence Donald, Jr Dannenburg, Warren Nathaniel Devlin, Cathy Crowell Donohue, Joyce Morrissey Esen, Asim Ferguson, Robert Nicholas Gaskin, Felicia Hunt, Donald F Jacobs, Maryce Mercedes Khanna, Krishan L Kinder, Thomas Hartley Macdonald, Timothy Lee Madan, Rabinder Nath
Marquardt, Warren William Martin, Robert Bruce Monroe, Stuart Benton Murtagh, John E Myers, Charles Ney, Ronald E, Jr Olin, Jacqueline S Pfeifer, Gerard David Pierson, Merle Dean Roy, Gabriel D Shipe, James R, Jr Sirica, Alphonse Eugene Smibert, Robert Merrall, II Taylor, Ronald Paul Voige, William Huntley Walsh, Stephen G Welt, Isaac Davidson Willett, James Delos Williams, Gerald Albert Wishner, Lawrence Arndt WASHINGTON Anderson, Larry Ernest Atkins, William M Beckmann, M P Bland, Jeffrey S Cheng, Xueheng Deming, Jody W Duncan, James Byron Ericsson, Lowell Harold Gray, Patrick William Jensen, Lyle Howard Kaufman, William Carl, Jr Koester, Martha K Lewis, Norman G Medcalf, Darrell Gerald Palmiter, Richard Patt, Leonard Merton Read, David Hadley Rees, Allan W Reeves, Raymond Roubal, William Theodore Russo, Salvatore Franklin Ryan, Clarence Augustine, Jr Satterlee, James Donald Teller, David Chambers Vedvick, Thomas Scott Whelton, Bartlett David Zimmerman, Gary Alan WEST VIRGINIA Braatz, James Anthony Elkins, John Rush Roberts, Joseph Linton Wiggins, Richard Calvin WISCONSIN Anderson, Laurens Antholine, William E Checovich, William J Cleland, W(illiam) Wallace Craig, Elizabeth Anne DeArruda, Monika Vicira Dwyer-Hallquist, Patricia Evans, James Stuart Hake, Carl (Louis) Ho, Begonia Y Hoffman, Norman Edwin Joel, Cliffe David Johns, Philip Timothy Johnson, Morris Alfred Johnson, Warren Victor Johnson, Wendel J Jones, Berne Lee Jones, Helena L Kirk, T Kent Klaassen, Dwight Homer Klatt, Gary Brandt Kline, Virginia March Klink, Joel Richard Kovacic, Peter Krahnke, Harold C McCaslin, Darrell R Markley, John Lute Pagel, Paul Stanley Raines, Ronald T Record, M Thomas, Jr Reddy, Michael K Roberts, Ronald C Romans-Hess, Alice Yvonne Rosenberg, Robert Melvin Runquist, Alfonse William Sanderson, Gary Warner Saryan, Leon Aram Schwartz, David C Sih, Charles John Smith, Milton Reynolds Soerens, Dave Allen Struble, Craig Bruce Twining, Sally Shinew Waddell, Thomas Groth Westler, William Milo
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Worley, John David Yin, John PUERTO RICO Corredor, Jorge Enrique Habeeb, Ahmed Fathi Sayed Ahmed Infante, Gabriel A Preston, Alan Martin Ramirez, J Roberto Salas-Quintana, Salvador VIRGIN ISLANDS Rinehart, Frank Palmer ALBERTA Bide, Richard W Dunford, Hugh Brian Hill, Bernard Dale Jackson, Richard Lee James, Michael G Kotovych, George Moore, Graham John Roche, Rodney Sylvester Stiles, Michael Edgecombe Swyngedouw, Chris Sykes, Brian Douglas Van De Sande, Johan Hubert Vederas, John Christopher Wiebe, Leonard Irving BRITISH COLUMBIA Anderson, John Ansel Cushley, Robert John Dolphin, David Henry Ekramoddoullah, Abul Kalam M Irvine, George Norman Mauk, Arthur Grant Mauk, Marcia Rokus Oehlschlager, Allan Cameron Roberge, Michel Shaw, Derek Humphrey Strynadka, Natalie Withers, Stephen George MANITOBA Bigelow, Charles C Deslauriers, Roxanne Marie Lorraine Duckworth, Henry William (Harry) Forrest, Bruce James Hasinoff, Brian Brennen Hougen, Frithjof W Jamieson, James C McDonald, Bruce Eugene MacGregor, Elizabeth Ann Mantsch, Henry H Rosenmann, Edward A Stevens, Frits Christiaan Vitti, Trieste Guido NEW BRUNSWICK Grant, Douglas Hope NOVA SCOTIA Dolphin, Peter James Freeman, Harry Cleveland Gilgan, Michael Wilson Odense, Paul Holger O’Dor, Ronald Keith Verpoorte, Jacob A Vining, Leo Charles White, Robert Lester White, Thomas David ONTARIO Brisbin, Doreen A Burton, Graham William Callahan, John William Caplan, Donald Chan, Alvin Chung-Fung Chua, Kian Eng Clarke, Anthony John Cupp, Calvin R Currie, Violet Evadne Dorrell, Douglas Gordon Epand, Richard Mayer Ferrier, Leslie Kenneth Feuer, George Goldsack, Douglas Eugene Guthrie, James Peter Janzen, Edward George Kates, Morris Khanna, Jatinder Mohan Liew, Choong-Chin Logan, James Edward Macdonald, Peter Moore McFadden, Grant Marks, Charles Frank Mickle, Donald Alexander Orr, James Cameron Rodrigo, Russell Godfrey Romans, Robert Gordon Sarwar, Ghulam Spencer, John Hedley Spenser, Ian Daniel Stancer, Harvey C
Stillman, Martin John Taylor, Albert William Thibert, Roger Joseph Topp, Edward Trenholm, Harold Locksley Tsang, Charles Pak Wai Warith, Mostafa Abdel Wellman, Angela Myra Wiebe, John Peter Wood, Peter John Wu, Tai Wing Yaguchi, Makoto Yang, Paul Wang Yeung, David Lawrence QUEBEC Aubry, Muriel Bateman, Andrew Belanger, Patrice Charles Berlinguet, Louis Boulet, Marcel Braun, Peter Eric Chenevert, Robert (Bernard) Ecobichon, Donald John Escher, Emanuel Georgopapadakou, Nafsika Eleni Jurasek, Lubomir Khan, Masood Lennox, Robert Bruce Levy, Samuel Wolfe Masut, Remo Antonio Paice, Michael Pezolet, Michel Portelance, Vincent Damien Roughley, Peter James Schwab, Andreas Josef Sikorska, Hanna Srivastava, Uma Shanker Van Calsteren, Marie-Rose Vinay, Patrick Wolfe, Leonhard Scott Zamir, Lolita Ora SASAKATCHEWAN Blair, Donald George Ralph Boulton, Alan Arthur Denford, Keith Eugene Khandelwal, Ramji Lal McLennan, Barry Dean Wood, James Douglas OTHER COUNTRIES Allende, Jorge Eduardo Bar-Shavit, Rachel Carmichael, David James Chipman, David Mayer Clarke, Adrienne E Cohen, Jack Sidney Diederich, Francois Nico Gibson, Rosalind Susan Glick, David M Gustafsson, Jan-Ake Hazeyama, Yuji Hebborn, Peter Heimer, Edgar P Hopkins, Colin Russell Juodka, Benediktas Kerkay, Julius Kornel, Ludwig Kumar, S Anand Kuriyama, Kinya Kuttab, Simon Hanna Ladinsky, Herbert Lamoyi, Edmundo Laurent, Torvard Claude Lee, Martin Jerome Liao, Ta-Hsiu Liu, Darrell T Maragoudakis, Michael E Markert, Claus O Marshall, Barry James Michaelsen, Terje E Mitruka, Brij Mohan Muschek, Lawrence David Nelson, Nathan Neuse, Eberhard Wilhelm Nishizuka, Yasutomi Sanger, Frederick Schloss, John Vinton Schwartz, Alan William Shapiro, Stuart Sinha, Asru Kumar Spiess, Joachim Sugimura, Takashi Synge, Richard Laurence Millington Trentham, David R Van Halbiek, Herman Wenclawiak, Bernd Wilhelm Yu, Nai-Teng
CHEMISTRY 䡲 211 Chemical Dynamics ALABAMA Bakker, Martin Gerard Leslie, Thomas M Stanbury, David McNeil Williamson, Ashley Deas ARIZONA Grinstein, Reuben H Lin, Sheng Hsien Smith, Mark Alan ARKANSAS Becker, Ralph Sherman Fry, Arthur James CALIFORNIA Atkinson, Roger Auerbach, Daniel J Benson, Sidney William Berry, Michael James Bowers, Michael Thomas Brauman, John I Brown, Nancy J Bunton, Clifford A Chidsey, Christopher E D Curtis, Earl Clifton, Jr Delker, Gerald Lee Dows, David Alan Fisk, George Ayrs Garrison, Warren Manford Gelinas, Robert Joseph Golden, David Mark Goldstein, Elisheva Gottscho, Richard Alan Hajdu, Joseph Harris, Charles Bonner Head-Gordon, Martin Paul Houk, Kendall N Huestis, David Lee Janda, Kenneth Carl Jeffries, Jay B Kibby, Charles Leonard Kulander, Kenneth Charles Kuppermann, Aron Levine, Raphael David Lindner, Duane Lee Ludwig, Frank Arno McIver, Robert Thomas, Jr Martens, Craig Colwell Martin, L(aurence) Robbin Miller, William Hughes Murov, Steven Lee Okumura, Mitchio Philo, John Sterner Reisler, Hanna Syage, Jack A True, Nancy S Warf, C Cayce, Jr Weinberg, William Henry Whaley, Katharine Birgitta Williamson, David Gadsby Zimmerman, Ivan Harold COLORADO Bierbaum, Veronica Marie Cristol, Stanley Jerome Frank, Arthur Jesse Giulianelli, James Louis Leone, Stephen Robert Lucas, George Bond Meagher, James Francis Parson, Robert Paul CONNECTICUT Haake, Paul Hinchen, John J(oseph) Markham, Claire Agnes Saunders, Martin Seery, Daniel J Stein, Samuel H DELAWARE Coulson, Dale Robert Doren, Douglas James Mills, Patrick Leo, Sr Ridge, Douglas Poll Schiavelli, Melvyn David Sparks, Donald DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Hsu, David Shiao-Yo Laufer, Allan Henry FLORIDA Brucat, Philip John Hanrahan, Robert Joseph Martin, Charles R Pearson, Michael J Rhodes, William Clifford Ritchie, Calvin Donald Safron, Sanford Alan Stoufer, Robert Carl Wiesenfeld, John Richard
Young, Frank Glynn GEORGIA Dixon, Dabney White Gole, James Leslie Kutal, Charles Ronald Legare, Richard J Lin, Ming Chang Uzer, Ahmet Turgay Whetten, Robert Lloyd IDAHO Christian, Jerry Dale ILLINOIS Boyd, Mary K Burrell, Elliott Joseph, Jr Gruebele, Martin Henry, Patrick M Kiefer, John Harold Kushner, Mark Jay Makri, Nancy Michael, Joe Victor Pratt, Stephen Turnham Sachtler, Wolfgang Max Hugo Schatz, George Chappell Scheeline, Alexander Shepard, Ron L Spears, Kenneth George Suslick, Kenneth Sanders Young, Linda INDIANA Adelman, Steven A Grant, Edward R Peters, Dennis Gail Pimblott, Simon Martin Racke, Kenneth David Serianni, Anthony Stephan Shortridge, Robert Glenn, Jr Thomas, John Kerry IOWA DePristo, Andrew Elliott Swartz, James E KANSAS Chu, Shih I Fujimoto, Gordon Takeo Hierl, Peter Marston KENTUCKY Clouthier, Dennis James Farina, Robert Donald Slocum, Donald Warren LOUISIANA Kurtz, Richard Leigh Witriol, Norman Martin MAINE Astumian, Raymond Dean MARYLAND Allen, John Edward, Jr Beri, Avinash Chandra Bowen, Kit Hansel Cavanagh, Richard Roy Cody, Regina Jacqueline Creasy, William Russel Dagdigian, Paul J Flynn, Joseph Henry Gann, Richard George Heimerl, Joseph Mark Huang, Charles Y Huie, Robert Elliott King, David S(cott) Kovach, Ildiko M Kurylo, Michael John, III Martinez, Richard Isaac Miller, John Cameron Miziolek, Andrzej Wladyslaw Nelson, Robert Norton Neta, Pedatsur Stief, Louis J MASSACHUSETTS Bowers, Peter George Brenner, Howard Ceyer, Sylvia T Doering, William von Eggers Epstein, Irving Robert Field, Robert Warren Freedman, Andrew Gardner, James A Gersh, Michael Elliot Hornig, Donald Frederick Kolb, Charles Eugene, Jr Lichtin, Norman Nahum Marshall, Mark David Molina, Mario Jose Rawlins, Wilson Terry Sun, Yan MICHIGAN Barker, John Roger Bartell, Lawrence Sims Berndt, Donald Carl Chou, Kuo Chen Cope, Virgil W Crittenden, John Charles
212 䡲 CHEMISTRY Dasch, Cameron John LeBel, Norman Albert Lubman, David Mitchell Mutch, George William Newcomb, Martin Polik, William Frederick Rose, Mitchell Rothe, Erhard William Rothschild, Walter Gustav Wu, Ching-Hsong George MINNESOTA Atwell, William Alan Bates, Frank S Carr, Robert Wilson, Jr Kreevoy, Maurice M MISSOURI Bradburn, Gregory Russell Frederick, Raymond H Murray, Robert Wallace Skolnick, Jeffrey Thomas, Timothy Farragut MONTANA Field, Richard Jeffrey NEBRASKA Provencher, Gerald Martin Wubbels, Gene Gerald NEW HAMPSHIRE Bel Bruno, Joseph James Hughes, Russell Profit Winn, John Sterling NEW JERSEY Bahr, Charles Chester Bernasek, Steven Lynn Celiano, Alfred Choi, Byung Chang Church, John Armistead Ciaccio, Leonard Louis Fisanick, Georgia Jeanne Fu, Shou-Cheng Joseph Harris, Alexander L Kissin, Yury Viktor McLendon, George L McVey, Jeffrey King Slagg, Norman NEW MEXICO Bellum, John Curtis Brower, Kay Robert Cross, Jon Byron Frauenfelder, Hans Granoff, Barry Greiner, Norman Roy Hoffbauer, Mark Arles Nogar, Nicholas Stephen Pack, Russell T Smith, Wayne Howard Streit, Gerald Edward Walters, Edward Albert NEW YORK Atwood, Jim D Baldwin, John E Bauer, Simon Harvey Bersohn, Richard Brilliant, Howard Michael Brown, Eric Richard Brunschwig, Bruce Samuel Brus, Louis Eugene Buff, Frank Paul Chapman, Sally Chu, Liang Tung Cole, David Le Roy Ezra, Gregory Sion Fontijn, Arthur Garvey, James F Gurel, Okan Haim, Albert Hehre, Edward James Herkstroeter, William G Hudson, John B(alch) Kallen, Thomas William Kissel, Thomas Robert Kuivila, Henry Gabriel Lees, Alistair John McGee, Thomas Howard Malerich, Charles Myers, Anne Boone Ockman, Nathan Philipp, Manfred (Hans) Rawson, James Rulon Young Rowlett, Roger Scott Schwarz, Harold A Shen, Quang Shiao, Daniel Da-Fong Simonelli, Anthony Peter Sutin, Norman Takacs, Gerald Alan Van Verth, James Edward Warden, Joseph Tallman Weston, Ralph E, Jr White, Michael George
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wu, Konrad T Zhang, John Zeng Hui NORTH CAROLINA Carmichael, Halbert Hart MacPhail, Richard Allyn Martin, Ned Harold Miller, Roger Ervin Sisk, Wade N Wyman, George Martin NORTH DAKOTA Tallman, Dennis Earl OHIO Belles, Frank Edward Edwards, Jimmie Garvin Fraenkel, Gideon Fullmer, June Z(immerman) Gordon, Gilbert Gustafson, Terry Lee Herbst, Eric Laali, Kenneth Khosrow Meckstroth, Wilma Koenig Mortensen, Earl Miller Platz, Matthew S Richter, Helen Wilkinson Rodgers, Michael A J Schildcrout, Steven Michael Snavely, Deanne Lynn Taylor, Jay Eugene Thayer, John Stearns Warshay, Marvin OREGON Balko, Barbara Ann Branchaud, Bruce P Fleming, Bruce Ingram Tyler, David Ralph Van Eikeren, Paul PENNSYLVANIA Aviles, Rafael G Bednar, Rodney Allan Castleman, Albert Welford, Jr Chay, Teresa R Dai, Hai-Lung Felty, Wayne Lee Gay, Frank P Grabowski, Joseph J Helfferich, Friedrich G Hofer, Lawrence John Edward Kay, Robert Leo Marcelin, George Pratt, David Wixon Shepherd, Rex E Staley, Stuart Warner Straub, Thomas Stuart Sturm, James Edward Tennent, Howard Gordon Wood, Kurt Arthur Yuan, Jian-Min RHODE ISLAND Kirschenbaum, Louis Jean SOUTH CAROLINA Gentzler, Robert E Miley, John Wulbern TENNESSEE Carman, Howard Smith, Jr Chen, Chung-Hsuan Feigerle, Charles Stephen Klots, Cornelius E Taylor, Ellison Hall Trowbridge, Lee Douglas Van Sickle, Dale Elbert TEXAS Albright, John Grover Brooks, Philip Russell Cares, William Ronald DeBerry, David Wayne De Groot, Peter Bernard Dobson, Gerard Ramsden Eaker, Charles William Geibel, Jon Frederick Hase, William Louis Holwerda, Robert Alan Johnson, James Elver Marshall, Paul Schmalz, Thomas G Tibbals, Harry Fred, III UTAH Armentrout, Peter Bruce Beishline, Robert Raymond Bentrude, Wesley George Goates, Steven Rex Shirts, Randall Brent Wahrhaftig, Austin Levy VIRGINIA Bogan, Denis John Bryant, Robert George DeGraff, Benjamin Anthony Demas, James Nicholas Desjardins, Steven G Earley, Joseph Emmet, Sr
Fisher, Farley Metcalf, David Halstead Palmer, Curtis Allyn Sanzone, George Turner, Anne Halligan Tyson, John Jeanes WASHINGTON Baughcum, Steven Lee Czerlinski, George Heinrich Dixon, David Adams Duvall, George Evered Eades, Robert Alfred Green, Robert Bennett Root, John Walter Satterlee, James Donald Tabbutt, Frederick Dean Windsor, Maurice William WISCONSIN Crim, F(orrest) Fleming Megahed, Sid A Moore, John Ward Nathanson, Gilbert M Sedor, Edward Andrew Viswanathan, Rama Zimmerman, Howard Elliot WYOMING Jacobson, Irven Allan, Jr GUAM Balakrishnan, Narayana Swamy PUERTO RICO Infante, Gabriel A ALBERTA Dunford, Hugh Brian Freeman, Gordon Russel Sanger, Alan Rodney Tschuikow-Roux, Eugene BRITISH COLUMBIA Basco, N MANITOBA Hasinoff, Brian Brennen NEW BRUNSWICK Reinsborough, Vincent Conrad NOVA SCOTIA Pacey, Philip Desmond Roscoe, John Miner ONTARIO Anlauf, Kurt Guenther Brumer, Paul William Buncel, Erwin Carrington, Tucker Halfon, Efraim Kresge, Alexander Jerry Liu, Wing-Ki Penner, Glenn H Sadowski, Chester M QUEBEC Babes-Dornea, Elena Serpone, Nick Srivastava, Uma Shanker SASAKATCHEWAN Steer, Ronald Paul OTHER COUNTRIES Bondybey, Vladimir E Forst, Wendell Hayon, Elie M Kay, Kenneth George
Chemistry, General ALABAMA Alvarez, Vernon Leon Askew, William Crews Aull, John Louis Baker, June Marshall Blanchard, Richard Lee Cataldo, Charles Eugene Dorai-Raj, Diana Glover Ellenburg, Janus Yentsch Frings, Christopher Stanton Garner, Robert Henry Gill, Piara Singh Metzger, Robert Melville Pan, Chai-Fu Pinson, James Wesley Scheiner, Bernard James Sheridan, Richard Collins Shoemaker, John Daniel, Jr Summerlin, Lee R Walia, Amrik Singh Warfield, Carol Larson Watkins, Charles Lee Yee, Tin Boo ALASKA Lokken, Donald Arthur ARIZONA Allen, John Rybolt Barr, Charles (Robert) Davis, Thomas P Delbecq, Charles Jarchow Fancher, Otis Earl Gans, Eugene Howard
Glaunsinger, William Stanley Heffron, Peter John Helbert, John N King, William Mattern Nordstrom, Brian Hoyt Rogers, Alan Barde Tam, Wing Yim Tullio, Victor Vandenberg, Edwin James Wise, Edward Nelson ARKANSAS Brown, Jerome Engel Geren, Collis Ross Koeppe, Roger E, II Ku, Victoria Feng Moncrief, John William Poirier, Lionel Albert Shook, Thomas Eugene CALIFORNIA Abrams, Irving M Adams, George B(aker) Ahuja, Jagan N Alexander, Edward Cleve Alire, Richard Marvin Alley, Starling Kessler Altgelt, Klaus H Altman, David Anderson, Robert Emra Andrews, Lawrence James Ansari, Ali Apkarian, Vartkess A Aragon, Sergio Ramiro Arias, Jose Manuel Arnold, James Richard Atkins, Don Carlos, Jr Atkinson, Roger Barker, Samuel Lamar Barusch, Maurice R Beardslee, Ronald Allen Becker, Joseph F Beckman, Arnold Orville Behr, Inga Beilby, Alvin Lester Benjamin, Ilan Bishop, John William Bishop, Keith C, III Bondar, Richard Jay Laurent Bonner, William Andrew Bradbury, E Morton Brauman, John I Brink, David Liddell Budny, John Arnold Buratto, Steven K Byall, Elliott Bruce Chaikin, Saul William Chapman, Robert Dale Chatterjee, Satya Narayan Clark, Leigh Bruce Condit, Ralph Howell Cooper, Wilson Wayne Cosby, Philip C Coyner, Eugene Casper Craik, Charles S Csicsery, Sigmund Maria Current, Steven P Cusumano, James A Cutforth, Howard Glen Davis, Mark E Deleray, Arthur Loyd Deshpande, Shirkant V De Vries, John Edward Domeniconi, Michael John Eastman, John W Epstein, Emanuel Faust, John Philip Feiler, William A, Jr Felker, Peter Feng, Da-Fei Fenton, Donald Mason Feramisco, James Robert Fletcher, Peter C Foehr, Edward Gotthard Frank, Joan Patricia Frankel, Richard Barry Frazer, Jack Winfield Gamble, Fred Ridley, Jr Goble, James H, Jr Gold, Marvin B Goldberg, Sabine Ruth Gordon, Benjamin Edward Haimes, Florence Catherine Hall, W Keith Halstead, Bruce W Hamlin, Kenneth Eldred, Jr Hansch, Corwin Herman Harding-Barlow, Ingeborg Hardy, Edgar Erwin Hathaway, Gary Michael Hawkes, Wayne Christian
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hayter, Roy G Heath, James R Hersh, Leroy S Hickson, Donald Andrew Hill, Russell John Hoey, Danny Lee Holmquist, Walter Richard Holzmann, Richard Thomas Hooper, Catherine Evelyn Horn, Christian Friedrich Hubred, Gale L Hydock, Joseph J Ito, Hiroshi Ja, William Yin Janda, Kim D Janus, Alan Robert Johnson, LeRoy Franklin Johnson, Richard D Jones, Francis Tucker Jones-Lee, Rebecca Anne Jorgensen, Paul J Kablaoui, Mahmoud Shafiq Kamp, David Allen Kane, Stephen Shimmon Kaska, William Charles Katsumoto, Kiyoshi Kauffman, George Bernard Kelley, Michael J Kempter, Charles Prentiss Keyzer, Hendrik Khanal, Punya Prasad Kirsch, Milton Klein, August S Kohn, Gustave K Kolbezen, Martin (Joseph) Kray, Louis Robert Krikorian, Oscar Harold Krummenacher, Daniel Kuo, Harng-Shen Lawton, Emil Abraham Lee, Vin-Jang Leider, Herman R Levine, Herman Saul Leyden, Richard Noel Linder, Maria C Liska, Kenneth J Llenadol, Ramon Lukens, Herbert Richard, Jr McCloskey, Allen Lyle McKoy, Vincent Madix, Robert James Mar, Raymond W Marantz, Laurence Boyd Marquis, Marilyn A Melgard, Rodney Metzger, Robert P Michael, Leslie William Michels, Lloyd R Miller, Glenn Harry Miller, Stanley Lloyd Moffitt, Robert Allan Monson, Richard Stanley Moore, C Bradley Morgan, James John Mosen, Arthur Walter Mukamel, Shaul Mullis, Kary B Murov, Steven Lee Mysels, Estella Katzenellenbogen Natowsky, Sheldon Naylor, Benjamin Franklin Needles, Howard Lee Neff, Loren Lee Neu, Ernest Ludwig Newsam, John M Newsom, Herbert Charles Newton, Amos Sylvester Nicolaou, Kyriacos Costa Ning, Robert Y Nixon, Alan Charles Nozaki, Kenzie Nygreen, Paul W Oesterreicher, Hans O’Konski, Chester Thomas Pallos, Ferenc M Palmer, Richard Carl Pathania, Rajeshwar S Pattabhiraman, Tammanur R Peeters, Randall Louis Perrino, Charles T Petrucci, Ralph Herbert Phipps, Peter Beverley Powell Pierson, James M Pokras, Harold Herbert Pollack, Louis Rubin Recht, Howard Leonard Reed, Russell, Jr Rees, Douglas C Reeve, Joseph R, Jr
Reich, Norbert O Reisler, Emil Repique, Eliseo Riley, John Francis Roukes, Michael L Rowland, Frank Sherwood Rudy, Thomas Philip Savedoff, Lydia Goodman Schall, Roy Franklin, Jr Schick, Lloyd Alan Schlatter, James Cameron Schneider, Meier Schuetzle, Dennis Schugart, Kimberly A Schultz, Peter G Schweiker, George Christian Searcy, A(lan) W(inn) Sedat, John William Sellas, James Thomas Shackle, Dale Richard Singer, Stanley Skinner, Nathan Leston Smith, Charles Francis, Jr Smith, Elbert George Snyder, Lloyd Robert Spangler, John Allen Stosick, Arthur James Strouse, Charles Earl Subramani, Suresh Sweeney, William Alan Thomas, Gerald Andrew Thomson, Tom Radford Ting, Shih-Fan Toy, Madeline Shen Traylor, Patricia Shizuko Trogler, William C Truesdell, Alfred Hemingway Tsao, Makepeace Uho Tsien, Roger Yonchien Turnlund, Judith Rae Vagnini, Livio L Valentekovich, Marija Nikoletic Vogel, Roger Frederick Wadman, W Hugh Walberg, Clifford Bennett Ward, John F Weare, John H Weinberg, William Henry Weiss, Herbert V Westberg, Karl Rogers Wheaton, Robert Miller Whiteker, Roy Archie Wiktorowicz, John Edward Wilkes, John Barker Williams, Lewis David Williamson, Stanley Morris Wittig, Curt Wofsy, Leon Wolf, Kathleen A Wood, Peter Douglas Wright, Ernest Marshall Wu, Robert Chung-Yung Yaffe, Ruth Powers Yavrouian, Andre Yerram, Nagender Rao Young, Ho Lee Zwicker, Benjamin M G COLORADO Ahn, Natalie G Burkart, Leonard F Carr, Duane Tucker Catalano, Anthony William Conant, Dale Holdrege Copley, Shelley D Daunora, Louis George Dinneen, Gerald Uel Ellison, Gayfree Barney Estler, Ron Carter Fall, R Ray Ferguson, William Sidney Giulianelli, James Louis Gottschall, W Carl Greyson, Jerome Guinn, Denise Eileen Harrison, Merle E(dward) Heikkinen, Henry Wendell Kano, Adeline Kyoko Kremers, Howard Earl Lefever, Robert Allen Lindquist, Robert Marion Meinhard, James Edgar Michl, Josef Nash, Ralph Glen Norell, John Reynolds Pearson, John Richard Peterson, Alan Herbert Quissell, David Olin Schwartz, Donald Starr, Robert I
CHEMISTRY 䡲 213 Stewart, James J P Tosch, William Conrad Unruh, Jerry Dean Wingeleth, Dale Clifford Zimbrick, John David CONNECTICUT Adler, Stephen Fred Anderson, Carol Patricia Anderson, Rebecca Jane Andrade, Manuel Birbara, Philip James Calbo, Leonard Joseph Casberg, John Martin Covey, Irene Mabel Crothers, Donald M Essenfeld, Amy Feinland, Raymond Frank, Simon Galasso, Francis Salvatore Garcia, Mario Leopoldo Gloyer, Stewart Edward Goodstein, Madeline P Halverson, Frederick Hekal, Ihab M Hershenson, Herbert Malcolm Janeway, Charles Alderson, Jr Johnstone, John William, Jr Joyce, William Knollmueller, Karl Otto Leavitt, Julian Jacob Levine, Leon Lybeck, A(lvin) H(iggins) Maizell, Robert Edward Martoglio, Pamela Anne Masterton, William Lewis Mayell, Jaspal Singh Mroczkowski, Stanley Nielsen, John Merle Noack, Manfred Gerhard Norton, Louis Arthur Oberstar, Helen Elizabeth O’Neill, James F Popoff, Frank Peter Prabulos, Joseph J, Jr Savinelli, Emilio A Scardera, Michael Schlessinger, Gert Gustav Schoenbrunn, Erwin F(rederick) Schroeder, Hansjuergen Alfred Scola, Daniel Anthony Seefried, Carl G, Jr Sieckhaus, John Francis Stein, Samuel H Stewart, Albert Clifton Thomas, Arthur L Todd, Harold David Tranner, Frank Van Wazer, John Robert Welcher, Richard Parke Wojtowicz, John Alfred Wood, David Dudley Woronick, Charles Louis Wuskell, Joseph P DELAWARE Applegate, Lynn E Auspos, Lawrence Arthur Batzar, Kenneth Borchardt, Hans J Brandner, John David Brehm, Warren John Burch, Robert Ray, Jr Calkins, William Harold Chang, Catherine Teh-Lin Craig, Alan Daniel Craig, Raymond Allen D’Amore, Michael Brian Dasgupta, Sunil Priya Dunlop, Edward Clarence Earle, Ralph Hervey, Jr Erdmann, Duane John Fahl, Roy Jackson, Jr Flint, Dennis Holt Ford, Thomas Aven Freerksen, Deborah Lynne (Chalmers) Gardiner, John Alden Gerlach, Howard G, Jr Haas, Carol Kressler Hardham, William Morgan Herkes, Frank Edward Hershkowitz, Robert L Hume, Harold Frederick Hurley, William Joseph Ivett, Reginald William Kishore, Ganesh M Koch, Theodore Augur Kolber, Harry John Kosak, John R Leibu, Henry J
Litchfield, William John Maclachlan, Alexander Mahler, Walter Malley, Linda Angevine Mandel, Zoltan Mathre, Owen Bertwell Miles, James Lowell Milian, Alwin S, Jr Neal, Thomas Edward Parshall, George William Podlas, Thomas Joseph Quon, Check Yuen Rondestvedt, Christian Scriver, Jr Rosenberg, Howard Alan Scalfarotto, Robert Emil Schenker, Henry Hans Sloan, Martin Frank Solenberger, John Carl Stewart, Edward William Stockburger, George Joseph Streicher, Michael A(lfred) Sturgis, Bernard Miller SubbaRao, Saligrama C Summers, John Clifford Takvorian, Kenneth Bedrose Theopold, Klaus Hellmut Valdsaar, Herbert Weeks, Gregory Paul Williams, Richard Anderson Yamamoto, Y Stephen DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Boron, David J Bultman, John D Cohen, Alex Fendley, Ted Wyatt Frattali, Victor Paul Good, Mary Lowe Heinemann, Heinz Henry, Richard Lynn Johnson, Martin R Landgrebe, Albert R Nandedkar, Arvindkumar Narhari Newman, Pauline Nicholson, Richard Selindh Perros, Theodore Peter Pohlmann, Juergen Lothar Wolfgang Raber, Douglas John Rhoads, Allen R Rollins-Cross, Ethel Rosenblum, Annette Tannenholz Seymour, Edward E Sridhar, Rajagopalan Vanderveen, John Edward Wakelyn, Phillip Jeffrey Wyatt, Jeffrey Renner Yang, David Chih-Hsin Yeh, Lai-Su Lee FLORIDA Baker, Graeme L Billica, Harry Robert Bixler, Dean A Block, Seymour Stanton Boer, F Peter Borovsky, Dov Carter, James Harrison, II Christenson, Roger Morris Condon, Francis Edward Crentz, William Luther Cross, Timothy Albert Cupper, Robert Alton Davis, Dean Frederick Davis, John Armstrong Detrick, Robert Sherman Drake, Robert Firth Dresdner, Richard David Duranceau, Steven Jon Eng-Wilmont, David Lawrence Fox, Gerald Frazier, Stephen Earl Frishman, Daniel Fristrom, Robert Maurice Grafstein, Daniel Gross, Malcolm Edmund Guthrie, Donald Arthur Halsey, John Joseph Hamill, James Junior Hanley, James Richard, Jr Haug, Arthur John Head, Ronald Alan Hein, Richard Earl Hellwege, Herbert Elmore Hieserman, Clarence Edward Hormats, Ellis Irving Howell, Barbara Fennema Huggett, Clayton (McKenna) Ingwalson, Raymond Wesley Jackson, George Richard Jackson, William G(ordon)
214 䡲 CHEMISTRY Karsten, Kenneth Stephen Katritzky, Alan R Lacoste, Rene John Leonard, Reid Hayward Leverenz, Humboldt Walter Levine, Alan Stewart Lieberman, Samuel Victor McGovern, John Joseph Marano, Gerald Alfred Mendelsohn, Morris A Miles, Delbert Howard Morejon, Clara Baez Moroni, Eneo C Moskowitz, Mark Lewis Naglieri, Anthony N Pande, Gyan Shanker Pappas, Anthony John Parks, Kenneth Lee Pearson, Michael J Radomski, Jack London Ramaswamy, C Ray, Robert Allen Reed, Sherman Kennedy Rocco, Gregory Gabriel Ropp, Walter Shade Rudolph, Jeffrey Stewart Sackett, William Malcolm Sathe, Shridhar Krishna Scallet, Barrett Lerner Shane, Robert S Shaw, Philip Eugene Sisler, Harry Hall Skiest, Eugene Norman Smith, Paul Vergon, Jr Sonnichsen, George Carl Spielberger, Charles Donald Stang, Louis George Stoufer, Robert Carl Stump, Eugene Curtis, Jr Tarrant, Paul Thomas, Vera Weller, Paul Franklin Wenzinger, George Robert Werner, Rudolf Williams, Donna J Wittbecker, Emerson LaVerne Witte, Michael Wood, James Brent, III Wyman, John E Young, Frank Glynn Young, Vaneica Y GEORGIA Ali, Monica McCarthy Allison, Jerry David Aseff, George V Block, Toby Fran Boone, Donald Joe Chen, Chia Ming Collard, David Crawford, Van Hale Danzer, Laurence Alfred DeLorenzo, Ronald Anthony Dooley, William Paul Fay, Alice D Awtrey Fineman, Manuel Nathan Fitzwater, Robert N Gilbert, Frederick Emerson, Jr Hannon, William Harry Hardin, Ian Russell Hill, Craig Livingston Kollig, Heinz Philipp Lewis, Jasper Phelps Lin, Ming Chang Lohuis, Delmont John Manley, Audrey Forbes Middleton, Henry Moore, III Montgomery, Daniel Michael Morley, Robert Morris, Cletus Eugene Pepkowitz, Leonard Paul Robbins, Wayne Brian Schultz, Donald Paul Schuster, Gary Benjamin Sgoutas, Demetrios Spiros Sizemore, Douglas Reece Szostak, Rosemarie Watts, Sherrill Glenn Whitten, Kenneth Wayne HAWAII Divis, Allan Francis Kaye, Wilbur (Irving) Seo, Stanley Toshio Tu, Chen Chuan Zaleski, Halina Maria Zerez, Charles Raymond IDAHO Chase, Jennifer Nogales, Daniel F
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Shapiro, Pamela J ILLINOIS Adelson, Bernard Henry Al-bazi, Sargon J Anderson, David John Anderson, Scott Baitinger, William F Barrall, Raymond Charles Barrans, Richard E, Jr Benkendorf, Carol Ann Bermes, Edward William, Jr Bernthal, Harold George Bingham, Carleton Dille Brace, Neal Orin Burney, Donald Eugene Carnahan, Jon Winston Chao, Sherman S Chignell, Derek Alan Chmiel, Chester T Cohen, Donald Cohen, Harry Colton, Frank Benjamin Curtis-Palmer, Veronica Anne Damusis, Adolfas De Pasquali, Giovanni Dieterle, Robert J Dinerstein, Robert Alvin Drickamer, Harry George Dybalski, Jack Norbert Elkins, Robert Hiatt Epstein, Morton Batlan Field, Kurt William Fiess, Harold Alvin Foster, Harold Marvin Frame, Robert Roy Friedland, Waldo Charles Goss, George Robert Greenberg, Elliott Harper, Jon Jay Harrington, Joseph Anthony Harris, Samuel William Harrison, Ben Hartlage, James Albert Henning, Lester Allan Hirsch, Arnold Holtzman, Richard Beves Hosmane, Narayan Sadashiv Ichniowski, Thaddeus Casimir Inskip, Ervin Basil Jason, Emil Fred Johnson, Richard Joseph Kolb, Doris Kasey Konopinski, Virgil J Laird, Don M Lee, Anthony L Lerner, Louis L(eonard) Lillwitz, Lawrence Dale McDonald, J Douglas Magnus, George Mahajan, Om Prakash Maltenfort, George Gunther Marks, Tobin Jay Mason, Donald Frank Maynert, Everett William Miller, John Robert Neuzil, Richard William Norris, James Rufus, Jr Penrose, William Roy Perlow, Mina Rea Jones Princen, Lambertus Henricus Regunathan, Perialwar Richmond, Patricia Ann Rosenberg, Saul Howard Ryan, Julian Gilbert Sawinski, Vincent John Scherer, Norbert Franz Scott, Robert Neal Sehgal, Lakshman R Shida, Mitsuzo Silvernail, Walter Lawrence Simmons, William Howard Singh, Mohinder Slama, Francis J Snow, Adolph Isaac Steele, Sidney Russell Stehney, Andrew Frank Steindler, Martin Joseph Stipanovic, Bozidar J Stuart, Alfred Herbert Stucker, Joseph Bernard Studier, Martin Herman Sutton, Russell Paul Sytsma, Louis Frederick Thompson, John Treadway, William Jack, Jr Treptow, Richard S Trimble, Russell Fay Walhout, Justine I Simon Warne, Thomas Martin
Welsh, Thomas Laurence Woolson, Edwin Albert Wysocki, Allen John Yang, Nien-Chu INDIANA Abdulla, Riaz Fazal Albright, John R, Jr Amy, Jonathan Weeks Barstis, Toni L Bodner, George Michael Boyd, Frederick Mervin Christou, George Creary, Xavier Diamond, Sidney Diamond, Steven Elliot Flick, Cathy Fricke, Gordon Hugh Getzendaner, Milton Edmond Hellman, Henry Martin Johnston, Katharine Gentry Kay, Peter Steven Kissinger, Peter Thomas Kreiser, Thomas H(arry) Kriege, Owen Hobbs Kroon, James Lee Meyerson, Seymour Moorehead, Wells Rufus Morrison, William Alfred Natarajan, Viswanathan Novotny, Milos V Parli, C(arol) John Proksch, Gary J Rapkin, Myron Colman Ross, Alberta Barkley Shultz, Clifford Glen Sieloff, Ronald F Sowers, Edward Eugene Stahly, Glenn Patrick Stuckwisch, Clarence George Swain, Richard Russell Taylor, Harold Mellon Turner, James A Walsh, Patrick Noel Wang, Jin-Liang Wehrmeister, Herbert Louis Wiggin, Edwin Albert Yordy, John David IOWA Firstenberger, B(urnett) G(eorge) Haines, William Emerson Jenks, William S Maze, Thomas Harold Meints, Clifford Leroy Newhart, M(ary) Joan Reuland, Robert John Woo, Keith L KANSAS Baranczuk, Richard John Beadle, Buell Wesley Beechan, Curtis Michael Bellet, Eugene Marshall Berg, J(ohn) Robert Boyle, Kathryn Moyne Ward Dittemore Curless, William Toole Dreschhoff, Gisela Auguste-Marie Hiebert, Allen G Hirschmann, Robert P Hodges, Glenn R(oss) McCormick, Bailie Jack Marshall, Delbert Allan Rabold, Gary Paul Reynolds, Charles Albert Rumpel, Max Leonard KENTUCKY Bachas, Leonidas Gregory Beck, Lloyd Willard Bhattacharya-Chatterjee, Malaya Carter, Carolyn Sue Conte, Eric D Gird, Steven Richard Helms, Boyce Dewayne Hettinger, William Peter, Jr Hunter, Norman W Johnson, Lawrence Robert Wagner, William Frederick Wheeler, Thomas Jay LOUISIANA Andrews, Bethlehem Kottes Baird, William C Beeler, Myrton Freeman Blanchard, Eugene Joseph Broeg, Charles Burton Calamari, Timothy A, Jr Cook, Shirl Eldon Daigle, Donald J Danti, August Gabriel DeMonsabert, Winston Russel Gormus, Bobby Joe
Grantham, Donald James Greco, Edward Carl Halbert, Thomas Risher Hamer, Jan Harvey, Clarence Charles, (Jr) Hocart, Simon Kennedy, Frank Scott Laurent, Sebastian Marc Liimatta, Eric Wilho Mangham, Jesse Roger Merrill, Howard Emerson Moseley, Harry Edward Plonsker, Larry Ramachandran, Bala Reeves, Wilson Alvin Reichle, Alfred Douglas Risinger, Gerald E Roberts, Earl John Roberts, Reginald Francis, Jr Sachdev, Sham L Scully, Frank E, Jr Sinha, Sudhir K Smith, Charles Hooper Srinivasan, Sathanur Ramachandran Walters, Fred Henry Warner, Isiah Manuel Watson, Dennis Ronald MAINE Bragdon, Robert Wright Cartier, George Thomas Mundy, Bradford Philip Nagle, Jeffrey Karl Nahabedian, Kevork Vartan Rundell, Clark Ace Sottery, Theodore Walter Stanley, Norman Francis Taylor, Anthony Boswell MARYLAND Affens, Wilbur Allen Alayash, Abdulilah I Amato, Ivan Abel Barrack, Carroll Marlin Baummer, J Charles, Jr Berch, Julian Berg, Jeremy M Berkowitz, Sidney Bertsch, Charles Rudolph Binder, Michael Black, Simon Block, Jacob Blough, Neil V Bowen, David Hywel Michael Bradford, Edmond James Braude, George Leon Callahan, Mary Vincent Carr, Charles Jelleff Caswell, Robert Little Chan, Daniel Wan-Yui Cheng, Sheue-yann Clayton, David A(lvin) Collins, John Henry Conrad, Edward Ezra Cookson, John Thomas, Jr Cowperthwaite, Michael Dingell, James V Edinger, Stanley Evan Ernest, Michael Vance, Sr Fields, Richard Joel Fitch, Steven Joseph Gann, Richard George Ghoshtagore, Rathindra Nath Gibian, Thomas George Grant, David Graham Haffner, Richard William Heath, George A(ugustine) Heimerl, Joseph Mark Hoster, Donald Paul Houk, Albert Edward Hennessee Ibrahim, A Mahammad Innes, John Edwin James, John Cary Jones, Owen Lloyd Kappe, David Syme Kim, Hee-Yong Koch, William Frederick Krynitsky, John Alexander Kundell, Fredrick Austin Lee, Theresa Lepley, Arthur Ray Lever, John Levy, Robert McCandliss, Russell John McCormick, Anna M McKnight, Mary Eileen Schmelzer Marans, Nelson Samuel Mariano, Patrick S Martinez de Pinillos, Joaquin Victor Massie, Samuel Proctor
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Mazumder, Bibhuti R Melville, Robert S Montgomery, Stewart Robert Murray, Gary Joseph Naibert, Zane Elvin Ondov, John Michael Ordway, Fred Peiser, Herbert Steffen Pierce, Dorothy Helen Placious, Robert Charles Powell, Francis X Powell, Lura Prasanna, Hullahalli Rangaswamy Reutt-Robey, Janice E Rice, Rip G Richards, Joseph Dudley Richman, Robert Michael Rochlin, Phillip Roethel, David Albert Hill Rooks, Cornelia B Rosenblatt, David Hirsch Roswell, David Frederick Rubinson, Kenneth A Rush, Cecil Archer Salsbury, Jason Melvin Sanders, James Grady Schaffel, Gerson Samuel Schattner, Robert I Schifreen, Richard Steven Shah, Shirish Sieckmann, Donna G Silverman, Joseph Skalny, Jan Peter Smedley, William Michael Smith, Betty F Smith, Ieuan Trevor Strauss, Simon Wolf Takagi, Shozo Taylor, Harold Nathaniel Trimmer, Robert Whitfield Trus, Benes L Ward, Joseph Richard Watters, Robert Lisle Wells, James Robert Weser, Don Benton Wood, Darwin Lewis Wright, William Wynn Yeh, Kwan-Nan Young, Jay Alfred Zdravkovich, Vera MASSACHUSETTS Agrawal, Sudhir Anderson, James Gilbert Arumainayagam, Christopher Bailey, Milton Baker, Rees Terence Keith Banderet, Louis Eugene Baratta, Edmond John Bawendi, Moungi G Berka, Ladislav Henry Berlandi, Francis Joseph Brown, Harold Hubley Bump, Charles Kilbourne Burkhardt, Alan Elmer Chang, Raymond Charkoudian, John Charles Ciappenelli, Donald John Clemson, Harry C Clydesdale, Fergus Macdonald Cook, Michael Miller Coulter, Lowell Vernon Crandlemere, Robert Wayne Dasgupta, Arijit M Deck, Joseph Charles Deutsch, Marshall Emanuel Doshi, Anil G Elfbaum, Stanley Goodman Evans, David A Feinstein, Leonard Gordon Fine, David H Fischer, George A Friedenstein, Hanna Gebremichael, Andemariam Giessen, Bill C(ormann) Golubovic, Aleksandar Gorfien, Harold Hadjian, Richard Albert Hamilton, Charles William Handy, Carleton Thomas Hepler, Peter Klock Holland, Andrew Brian Jacobsen, Eric N Kallwass, Helmut Karl Walter Kaplan, Lawrence Jay Kliem, Peter O Korenstein, Ralph Lin, Sin-Shong Markland, William R Marshall, Mark David
Mehta, Mahendra Merken, Melvin Morbey, Graham Kenneth Naidus, Harold Oja, Tonis Olson, Arthur Russell O’Malley, Robert Francis Panto, Joseph Salvatore Pappalardo, Romano Giuseppe Peirent, Robert John Peng, Fred Ming-Sheng Priest, Homer Farnum Prinn, Ronald G Raphael, Thomas Raymond, Samuel Reichard, H(arold) F(orrest) Ringe, Dagmar Ritt, Paul Edward, Jr Rotello, Vincent M Schreiber, Stuart L Sleeman, Richard Alexander Smith, William Edward Strimling, Walter Eugene Stubbe, JoAnne Suplinskas, Raymond Joseph Swallow, Kathleen Clinedinst Swank, Thomas Francis Taunton-Rigby, Alison Taylor, Lloyd David Trotz, Samuel Isaac Tullius, Thomas D Vasilos, Thomas Veidis, Mikelis Valdis Verdine, Gregory Lawrence Wald, Fritz Veit Waller, David Percival Wechter, Margaret Ann Wiener, Robert Newman Wood, John Stanley Zapsalis, Charles MICHIGAN Ahn, Kyunghye Allan, David Allenstein, Richard Van Anders, Oswald Ulrich Anderson, Melvin Lee Anderson, Robert Hunt Anderson, Theodore E Bartleson, John David Bazzi, Ali Bhagwat, Ashok S Broene, Herman Henry Bruner, Leonard Bretz, Jr Colingsworth, Donald Rudolph Cook, Paul Laverne Coppola, Brian P Corrigan, Dennis Arthur Davis, Ralph Anderson Deck, Charles Francis Deering, Carl F Deshmukh, Balasaheb Kisanrao Dirkse, Thedford Preston Doyle, Daryl Joseph Duggan, Helen Ann Eldis, George Thomas Fearon, Frederick William Gordon Felmlee, William John Fortuna, Edward Michael, Jr Foy, Robert Bastian Frawley, Nile Nelson Frevel, Ludo Karl Frisch, Kurt Charles Gayer, Karl Herman Gendernalik, Sue Aydelott Goliber, Edward William Grochoski, Gregory T Gruen, Fred Martin Hallada, Calvin James Hartwell, George E Heasley, Gene Heyman, Laurel Elaine Hinkamp, James Benjamin Jacko, Michael George Johnson, James Leslie Kangas, Donald Arne Kennelly, William J Kirschner, Stanley Kolopajlo, Lawrence Hugh LaBarge, Robert Gordon Leddy, James Jerome Lentz, Charles Wesley Maheswari, Shyam P Mance, Andrew Mark Melton, Marilyn Anders Meyer, Heinz Friedrich Miller, Thomas Lee Moissides-Hines, Lydia Elizabeth Moser, Frank Hans Mullins, John A
CHEMISTRY 䡲 215 Nagler, Robert Carlton Northup, Melvin Lee Osawa, Yoichi Pace, Salvatore Joseph Ramamoorthy, Ayyalusamy Rand, Cynthia Lucille Roush, William R Ruof, Clarence Herman Sardesai, Vishwanath M Schaap, A Paul Schneider, Eric West Scott, Joseph Hurlong Sheets, Donald Guy Shelef, Mordecai Singh, Lal Pratap S Snyder, Dexter Dean Speier, John Leo, Jr Stevens, Calvin Lee Streiff, Anton Joseph Strojny, Edwin Joseph Swartz, Grace Lynn Swathirajan, S Tai, Julia Chow Tasker, Clinton Waldorf Vanderkooi, William Nicholas Vrieland, Gail Edwin Wang, Yar-Ming Willson, Philip James Yeung, Patrick Pui-hang Zabik, Matthew John MINNESOTA Baker, Michael H Baldwin, Arthur Richard Beebe, George Warren Carlson, Robert Leonard Childs, William Ves Cowles, Edward J Durnick, Thomas Jackson Finholt, Albert Edward Flannery, Anthony Francis Frank, William Charles Fraser, Judy Ann Fridinger, Tomas Lee Glasoe, Paul Kirkwold Haase, Ashley Thomson Hagen, Donald Frederick Harrison, Stuart Amos Holler, Albert Cochran Janes, Donald Lucian Katz, Morris Howard Kleber, Eugene Victor Kornblith, Carol Lee McKenna, Jack F(ontaine) McMullen, James Clinton Magnuson, Vincent Richard Malzer, Gary Lee Mayerle, James Joseph Miessler, Gary Lee Nelson, Arthur Kendall Niedzielski, Edmund Luke Nowlin, Duane Dale Nowotny, Kurt A Osborn, H(arland) James Paterson, William Gordon Paulson, Bradley Pearlson, Wilbur H Sahyun, Melville Richard Valde Schwartz, A(lbert) Truman Seibold, Carol Duke Sherman, Patsy O’Connell Siepmann, Joern Ilja Sobieski, James Fulton Swofford, Harold S, Jr Throckmorton, James Rodney Wertz, John Edward MISSISSIPPI Altenkirch, Robert Ames Emerich, Donald Warren Russell, Joseph Louis MISSOURI Bohanon, Joseph Terril Brew, William Barnard Collier, Harvest L Craver, Clara Diddle (Smith) Crutchfield, Marvin Mack Dyroff, David Ray Eime, Lester Oscar Festa, Roger Reginald Fox, Dale Bennett Hellerstein, Stanley Homeyer, August Henry James, William Joseph Janski, Alvin Michael Kern, Roland James Ksycki, Mary Joecile Kuhns, John Farrell Lembke, Roger Roy Long, Lawrence William McConaghy, John Stead, Jr
McGinnes, Edgar Allan, Jr Munch, John Howard Neau, Steven Henry Orban, Edward Randall, Douglas D Rushton, Brian Mandel Russell, Robert Raymond Russo, Michael Eugene Schwarz, Richard Sherman, William Reese Shri, Thanedar Singh, Harbhajan Stone, Bobbie Dean Waldron, Harold Francis Walsh, Robert Jerome Welch, Michael John Wheeler, James Donlan Winicov, Murray William MONTANA Cracolice, Mark Fessenden, Ralph James Goering, Kenneth Justin Julian, Gordon Ray Marquart, Ronald Gary Parker, Keith Krom Wimmer, Donn Braden NEBRASKA Griswold, Norman Ernest Harbison, Gerard Stanislaus Heaney, Robert Proulx Mattes, Frederick Henry Meier, Charles Frederick, Jr Nair, Chandra Kunju Quigley, Herbert Joseph, Jr Sturgeon, George Dennis Wubbels, Gene Gerald NEVADA Dean, John Gilbert Dickson, Frank Wilson Fox, Neil Stewart Hersh, Sylvan David Morris, Jerry Lee, Jr Nazy, John Robert NEW HAMPSHIRE Cotter, Robert James Custer, Michael NEW JERSEY Adler, Irwin L Ager, John Winfrid Albers-Schonberg, Georg Allen, Leland Cullen Antonsen, Donald Hans Armamento, Eduardo T Babson, Arthur Lawrence Barnes, Robert Lee Bassett, Alton Herman Blank, Zvi Bluestein, Claire Bosniack, David S Brewer, Glenn A, Jr Brody, Stuart Martin Brown, George Lincoln Brown, Stanley Monty Bulusu, Suryanarayana Butensky, Irwin Carroll, James Joseph Cassidy, James Joseph Chang, Jun Hsin Cheng, Kang Cohen, Howard Melvin Cohn, J Gunther Comai-Fuerherm, Karen Crowell, Edwin Patrick Curtis, Robert K Cutler, Frank Allen, Jr Deangelis, Thomas P Deen, Harold E(ugene) Dicciani, Nance Katherine Eigen, Edward Elden, Richard Edward Falk, Charles David Feldman, Nicholas Finkelstein, Jacob Flexser, Leo Aaron Fung, Shun Chong Gambino, S(alvatore) Raymond Gavini, Muralidhara B Gawley, Irwin H, Jr Gerecht, J Fred Gershon, Sol D Gilbert, Richard Lapham, Jr Glass, Michael Grabowski, Edward Joseph John Granito, Charles Edward Gray, Russell Houston Greenblatt, Martha Grubman, Wallace Karl Haft, Jacob I Halfon, Marc
216 䡲 CHEMISTRY Hay, Peter Marsland Herdklotz, John Key Hodges, Linda Carol Huber, Raymond C Huger, Francis P Hughes, O Richard Idol, James Daniel, Jr Jacobson, Howard W Jaruzelski, John Janusz Jennings, Carl Anthony Jeter, Hewitt Webb Jones, Martha Ownbey Joseph, John Mundancheril Kapica, Sharon Kelly Kaplan, Michael Karg, Gerhart Katz, Sidney A Kern, Werner Klein, Leonard C Klein, Michael Tully Knapp, Malcolm Hammond Lam, Fuk Luen LaPalme, Donald William Lederman, Sally Ann Leong, William Levinson, Sidney Bernard Levy, Marilyn Lin, Ruey Y Lobunez, Walter Los, Marinus LoSurdo, Antonio Louis, Kwok Toy Lustgarten, Ronald Krisses Luthy, Jakob Wilhelm McGinnis, James Lee McVey, Jeffrey King Maleeny, Robert Timothy Manganaro, James Lawrence Manganelli, Raymond M(ichael) Martell, Michael Joseph, Jr Maso, Henry Frank Mellberg, James Richard Melveger, Alvin Joseph Miale, Joseph Nicolas Misra, Renuka Most, Joseph Morris Nadkarni, Ramachandra Anand Navrotsky, Alexandra Nelson, Lawrence Barclay Obeji, John T Perrotta, James Priesing, Charles Paul Pugliese, Michael Rankel, Lillian Ann Rau, Eric Reichle, Walter Thomas Rhee, Seong Kwan Rinehart, Jay Kent Sackoff, Martin M Saldick, Jerome Salerno, Alphonse Sausville, Joseph Winston Schlossman, Mitchell Lloyd Schneider, Joseph Schubert, Rudolf Schuler, Mathias John Scoles, Giacinto Shah, Hasmukh N Sherrick, Carl Edwin Sikder, Santosh K Silvestri, Anthony John Sivco, Deborah L Slepetys, Richard Algimantas Snow, Nicholas Harrer Soled, Stuart Sorkin, Marshall Spiegel, Herbert Eli Spiro, Thomas George Staum, Muni M Steiger, Fred Harold Stempel, Arthur Stern, Eric Wolfgang Stern, William Stingl, Hans Alfred Stults, Frederick Howard Suciu, George Dan Sugam, Richard Jay Sutman, Frank X Sverdlove, Ronald Swenson, Richard Waltner Sykes, Donald Joseph Tatyrek, Alfred Frank Thich, John Adong Thomas, Robert Joseph Tripathi, Uma Prasad Turse, Richard S Van de Castle, John F Van Saun, William Arthur Von, Isaiah
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Voss, Kenneth Edwin Vyas, Brijesh Watt, William Russell Webb, Philip Gilbert Wehrli, Pius Anton Weisgerber, George Austin White, John Francis Woodbridge, Joseph Eliot Young, Edmond Grove Young, Lewis Brewster Zaim, Semih NEW MEXICO Anderson, William Loyd Attrep, Moses, Jr Balagna, John Paul Barker, Franklin Brett Baxman, Horace Roy Bentley, Glenn E Bronstein, Irena Y Brooks, Kenneth Conrad Brower, Kay Robert Bryant, Ernest Atherton Caton, Roy Dudley, Jr Cowan, George A Cox, Lawrence Edward Daniels, William Richard Eller, Phillip Gary Fisher, James Delbert Ford, George Pratt Gill, Derek Frank Giorgi, Angelo Louis Guenther, Arthur Henry Guo, Hua Hardy, Paul Wilson Heldman, Julius David Hobart, David Edward Kjeldgaard, Edwin Andreas Luehr, Charles Poling McKenzie, James Montgomery Ott, Donald George Patterson, James Howard Powers, Dana Auburn Richardson, Albert Edward Sparks, Morgan Standefer, Jimmy Clayton Steinhaus, David Walter Varughese, Kurian Wolfsberg, Kurt Zack, Neil Richard NEW YORK Albrecht, Andreas Christopher Allen, Donald Stewart Allen, Gary William Allentoff, Norman Alliet, David F Auerbach, Clemens Backman, Keith Cameron Bacon, Robert Elwin Bahl, Om Parkash Bard, Charleton Cordery Barr, Donald Eugene Berkman, Michael G Bielski, Benon H J Bohlen, Peter Booms, Robert Edward Bove, John L Brauer, Joseph B(ertram) Brink, Gilbert Oscar Brody, Bernard B Brown, Eric Reeder Brown, Pamela Ann McElroy Brust, David Philip Bunce, Stanley Chalmers Burtt, Benjamin Pickering Cappel, C Robert Carbone, Gabriel Caso, Marguerite Miriam Chang, Hai-Won Chen, Cindy Chei-Jen Chen, Stephen P K Cheng, Sheau-Mei Clemens, Carl Frederick Cofrancesco, Anthony J Coll, Hans Condrate, Robert Adam, Sr Connett, Paul Corbett, John Frank Couch, Troy Lee Dabrowiak, James Chester Danishefsky, Samuel Dille, Kenneth Leroy Dixon, William Brightman Eachus, Spencer William Edgerton, Robert Flint Edwards, Leila Eibeck, Richard Elmer Eirich, Frederick Roland Eisch, John Joseph Farhataziz, Mr
Feitler, David Feldman, Larry Howard Flank, William H Fleming, James Charles Forsyth, Paul Francis Freeman, John Paul Friberg, Stig E Fromageot, Henri Pierre-Marcel Gao, Howard X Gladstone, Matthew Theodore Gogel, Germaine E Griffiths, Joan Martha Gurel, Demet Hastings, Julius Mitchell Heeks, R(obert) E(ugene) Hensler, Joseph Raymond Hohnadel, David Charles Holtz, Carl Frederick Horvat, Robert Emil Hunt, Heman Dowd Hunt, Roy Edward Hutchins, Clyde Ivashkiv, Eugene Jaffe, Marvin Richard Johnson, Hollister, Jr Jones, Stanley Leslie Joseph, Solomon Julian, Donald Benjamin Kallen, Thomas William Keisch, Bernard Kellogg, Lillian Marie Kennard, Kenneth Clayton Kirshenbaum, Isidor Klinck, Ross Edward Kurz, Richard Karl Lai, Yuan-Zong Lam, Stanley K Larson, Allan Bennett Law, Paul Arthur LeBlanc, Jerald Thomas Levin, Robert Aaron Lincoln, Lewis Lauren Loscalzo, Anne Grace Lum, Kin K McDermott, Ann E Mackles, Leonard McLaen, Donald Francis Mathad, Gangadhara S Mausner, Jack Merkel, Paul Barrett Miller, Melvin J Model, Frank Steven Morrison, John Agnew Muenter, Annabel Adams Mullen, Patricia Ann Murphy, Daniel Barker Mylroie, Victor L Naider, Fred R Nair, K Manikantan Nash, Robert Arnold Neuberger, Dan Nolan, John Thomas, Jr Ober, Christopher Kemper Oberender, Frederick G Osterholtz, Frederick David Padalino, Stephen John Pedroza, Gregorio Cruz Pepe, Joseph Philip Perlstein, Jerome Howard Pesce, Michael A Potter, George Henry Purandare, Yeshwant K Quinan, James Roger Reynolds, Martha Susan Rimai, Donald Saul Rocks, Lawrence Roffman, Steven Rosano, Henri Louis Rothermel, Joseph Jackson Saeva, Franklin Donald Salvo, Joseph J Scaife, Charles Walter John Schallenberg, Elmer Edward Schallhorn, Charles H Schindler, Hans Scholes, Samuel Ray, Jr Schrier, Melvin Henry Schwartz, Morton K Sharma, Minoti Sigai, Andrew Gary Slate, Floyd Owen Slezak, Jane Ann Smith, Gale Eugene Sparberg, Esther Braun Spingola, Frank Spittler, Terry Dale Spitz, Tibor Richard Springer, Dwight Sylvan Stasiw, Roman Orest
Stiel, Leonard Irwin Stoll, William Russell Sullivan, Michael Francis Swenson, Theresa Lynn Swinehart, James Stephen Texter, John Thomson, Gerald Edmund Toribara, Taft Yutaka Van Norman, Gilden Ramon Via, Francis Anthony Vogel, Alfred Morris Whittingham, M(ichael) Stanley Winstrom, Leon Oscar Wolfson, Leonard Louis Wolpaw, Elizabeth Winter Wyatt, Benjamin Woodrow Yao, Jerry Shi Kuang Zakkay, Victor Zimmerman, Barry Zingaro, Joseph S Zinman, Walter George Zoss, Abraham Oscar Zwick, Daan Marsh Zwicker, Walter Karl NORTH CAROLINA Andersen, Melvin Ernest Aycock, Benjamin Franklin Bachmann, John Henry, Jr Bauermeister, Herman Otto Beaumont, Ralph Harrison, Jr Beck, Keith Russell Berry, George William Blair, Barbara Ann Bockstahler, Theodore Edwin Bonk, James F Bradley, Harris Walton Brown, Robert Getman Casey, James Patrick Chang, Hou-Min Chou, David Yuan Pin Christman, Russell Fabrique Cialdella, Cataldo Clemens, Donald Faull Coleman, Charles Mosby Copulsky, William Crutcher, Harold L Dawe, Harold Joseph Deal, Glenn W, Jr DeSimone, Joseph M Edwards, Ben E Fine, Jo-David Flokstra, John Hilbert Gillespie, Arthur Samuel, Jr Goldstein, Irving Solomon Green, Charles Raymond Hall, Seymour Gerald Herrell, Astor Y Hoelzel, Charles Bernard Hoffman, Doyt K, Jr Hovis, Louis Samuel Hsieh, Tao-Shih Hurlbert, Bernard Stuart Johnson, Ronald Sanders Jones, Daniel Silas, Jr Khan, Ali Ather Lehman, Thomas Alan Luberoff, Benjamin Joseph McPhail, Andrew Tennent Martens, Christopher Sargent Morris, Leo Raymond Moseman, Robert Fredrick Mushak, Paul Piehl, Donald Herbert Resnick, Paul R Senkus, Murray Smith, Fred R, Jr Smith, Susan T Sookne, Arnold Maurice Spremulli, Linda Lucy Squibb, Samuel Dexter Tamburin, Henry John Taylor, Barry Edward Teague, Claude Edward, Jr Wang, Victor Kai-Kuo Watts, Plato Hilton, Jr Wehner, Philip Wollin, Goesta NORTH DAKOTA Abrahamson, Harmon Bruce Fleeker, James R OHIO Addanki, Somasundaram Antler, Morton Arthur, Matthew Bailey, John Clark Ball, David Ralph Bates, Susan E Bayless, Philip Leighton Behrmann, Eleanor Mitts
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Bhatti, Asif Burrows, Kerilyn Christine Campbell, Donald R Carr, Albert A(nthony) Chisholm, Malcolm Harold Cobb, Thomas Berry Coffin, Frances Dunkle Connor, Daniel S Damian, Carol G Darling, Samuel Mills Dove, Ray Allen Eaker, Charles Mayfield Finn, John Martin Fischer, Mark Benjamin Fortman, John Joseph Gage, Frederick Worthington Garascia, Richard Joseph Gibbins, Betty Jane Gibbons, Louis Charles Goetz, Richard W Goodson, Alan Leslie Graham, Paul Whitener Link Grisaffe, Salvatore J Hall, Ronald Henry Hall, William Heinlen Hanes, Ronnie Michael Harmony, Judith A K Hart, David Joel Hein, Richard William Helminiak, Thaddeus Edmund Holland, William Frederick Johnston, Herbert Norris Kawahara, Fred Katsumi Keily, Hubert Joseph Khosla, Mahesh C Klopman, Gilles Knipple, Warren Russell Kohl, Fred John Koknat, Friedrich Wilhelm Kornbrekke, Ralph Erik Kozikowski, Barbara Ann Kwiatek, Jack Lateef, Abdul Bari Lehn, William Lee Lichtin, J Leon Luoma, Ernie Victor McCarty, Lewis Vernon McCune, Homer Wallace McLoughlin, Daniel Joseph Mayer, Ramona Ann Meckstroth, Wilma Koenig Meites, Samuel Mettee, Howard Dawson Miller, William Reynolds, Jr Muntean, Richard A(ugust) Muse, Joel, Jr Myers, Elliot H Natarajan, Mani Nelson, Gilbert Harry Newby, John R Nygaard, Oddvar Frithjof Oesterling, Thomas O Ouimet, Alfred J, Jr Patel, Siddharth Manilal Paynter, John, Jr Peters, Lynn Randolph Portfolio, Donald Carl Rau, Allen H Raynie, Douglas Edward Reilly, Patrick J Renoll, Mary Wilhelmine Rich, Ronald Lee Richardson, Hugh H Schmidt, Donald L Sechrist, Lynne Luan Shine, Daniel Phillip Sievert, Carl Frank Skees, Hugh Benedict Sletter, Lloyd E Spencer, Walter William Spittler, Ernest George Spoehr, Albert Frederick Stevens, Henry Conrad Stevenson, Don R Sullenger, Don Bruce Sullivan, Paul D Suter, Robert Winford Tamborski, Christ Taylor, Paul Duane Thekdi, Arvind C Thomas, George B Toeniskoetter, Richard Henry Towarnicky, J Towns, Robert Lee Roy Turnbull, Kenneth Varma, Rajender S Velenyi, Louis Joseph Wagner, Lawrence Carl Wiedenheft, Charles John
Wilkes, Charles Eugene Yang, Tsanyen Yocum, Ronald Harris OKLAHOMA Ball, John Sigler Beaver, W Don Bresson, Clarence Richard Cheung, John Yan-Poon Cowley, Thomas Gladman Daake, Richard Lynn Das, Paritosh Kumar Doss, Richard Courtland Fenstermaker, Roger William Frost, Jackie Gene Hamm, Donald Ivan Hermann, John Alexander Holtmyer, Marlin Dean Lee, Diana Mang Linder, Donald Ernst Mares, Michael Allen Matson, Michael Steven Matson, Ted P Matsumoto, Hiroyuki Matthews, William John Mills, King Louis, Jr Mitchell, Thomas Owen Motz, Kaye La Marr Neptune, William Everett Nesbitt, Stuart Stoner O’Neal, Steven George Passey, Richard Boyd Pritchard, James Edward Richardson, Verlin Homer Schubert, Karel Ralph Scott, Charles Edward Simms, John Jay Skubic, Patrick Louis Sonleitner, Frank Joseph Varga, Louis P Weigel, Paul H(enry) Williams, Thomas Henry Lee Williamson, William Burton Witt, Donald Reinhold OREGON Arp, Daniel James Barnum, Dennis W Bartlett, James Kenneth Bettega, Richard Duncan, Duncan Orson Kimberly Gerke, John Royal Graham, Beardsley Halko, Barbara Tomlonovic Keedy, Curtis Russell Larsen, Marlin Lee Lochner, Janis Elizabeth Long, James William McKennon, Keith Robert McLeod, Robin James Young Nye, Mary Jo Pankow, James Frederick Richmond, Geraldine Lee Schussel, Leonard J Scott, Peter Carlton Silverstein, Todd P Terraglio, Frank Peter Wang, Chih Hsing Woldegiorgis, Gebretateos PENNSYLVANIA Adams, Roy Melville Aiken, Robert McCutchen Andelman, Julian Barry Ayers, Joseph W Bartish, Charles Michael Bausch, Joe Beavers, Ellington McHenry Bednar, Rodney Allan Bell, Ian Berkowitz, Harry Leo Bogard, Andrew Dale Bossard, Mary Jeanette Bowman, Kenneth Aaron Bowne, Samuel Winter, Jr Brantley, Susan Louise Bravo, Justo Baladjay Buhle, Emmett Loren Calkins, Charles Richard Casassa, Ethel Zaiser Castle, John Edwards Cheng, Cheng-Yin Cheng, Hung-Yuan Chenot, Charles Frederic, III Clark, T(helma) K Clarke, Duane Grookett Clement, Gerald Edwin Conroy, James Strickler Constantinides, Panayiotis Pericleous Cowen, William Frank Dalal, Fram Rustom
CHEMISTRY 䡲 217 Demko, Donald Diethorn, Ward Samuel Di Paola, Mario Einhorn, Philip A Erikson, J Alden Ernst, Richard Edward Eror, Nicholas George, Jr Fearing, Ralph Burton Feeman, James Frederic Feldman, Kenneth Scott Ficher, Miguel Firth, William Charles, Jr Fleischmann, Charles Werner Frank, William Benson Freedman, Arthur Jacob Gellai, Miklos Gillman, Hyman David Glick, John Henry, Jr Gloyer, Stewart Wayne Gottscho, Alfred M(orton) Greenberg, Charles Bernard Greifer, Aaron Philip Grosmann, Elihu D Grundmann, Christoph Johann Guild, Lloyd V Gur, David Habig, Robert L Hall, Gary R Halpern, Benjamin David Harren, Richard Edward Hauser, William P Herzog, Hershel Leon Hochstrasser, Robin Hosler, Peter Huff, George Franklin Hunter, James Bruce Johnston, Gordon Robert Karo, Wolf Kassis, Shouki Kauffman, Joel Mervin Khatami, Mahin Kirsch, Francis William Kitazawa, George Kleinman, Roberta Wilma Kochar, Harvinder K Kuebler, John Ralph, Jr Lange, Barry Clifford Lau, Clifford James Lau, Kenneth W Lazar, Anna Libby, R Daniel Lloyd, Thomas Blair Lyman, William Ray McCurry, Patrick Matthew, Jr MacDiarmid, Alan Graham Magnani, Nicholas J Marton, Joseph Matocha, Charles K Meadows, Geoffrey Walsh Merner, Richard Raymond Metzger, Sidney Henry, Jr Meyer, Ellen McGhee Millard, Frederick William Mirhej, Michael Edward Misra, Sudhan Sekher Moscony, John Joseph Moses, Carl Owen Nath, Amar Nemeth, Edward Joseph Neubeck, Clifford Edward Nishioka, Masaharu Peterman, Keith Eugene Phillips, John Spencer Poss, Stanley M Pullukat, Thomas Joseph Purdue, Jack Olen Qazi, Mahmood A Rao, V Udaya S Reddy, Eragam Premkumar Renfrew, Edgar Earl Roche, James Norman Rogers, Ralph Loucks Rowe, Jay Elwood Ruh, Edwin Saffer, Charles Martin, Jr Sankar, Suryanarayan G Sax, Sylvan Maurice Schnable, George Luther Schramm, Robert Frederick Schrum, Robert Wallace Sexsmith, Frederick Hamilton Sheeran, Patrick Jerome Shoaf, Charles Jefferson Sieger, John S(ylvester) Singh, Baldev Smith, Allan Laslett Smith, Carolyn Jean Smith, Charles Lea Smith, James Stanley
Stanley, Edward Livingston Stengle, William Bernard Suyama, Yoshitaka Suydam, Frederick Henry Sykes, James Aubrey, Jr Trachtman, Mendel Vaux, James Edward, Jr Venuto, Paul B Vick, Gerald Keith Warme, Paul Kenneth Werkman, Joyce Windisch, Rita M Wohleber, David Alan Wright, Dexter V(ail) Wu, Ching-Yong Wuchter, Richard B Xu, Zhifu Yang, Philip Yung-Chin Yaron, David Zaika, Laura Larysa Zhang, Xumu Zimmt, Werner Siegfried RHODE ISLAND Brown, Phyllis R de Bethune, Andre Jacques Di Pippo, Ascanio G Gerritsen, Hendrik Jurjen Griffiths, William C Landskroener, Peter MacKenzie, Scott, Jr Storm, Carlyle Bell Williams, John Collins, Jr SOUTH CAROLINA Adams, Daniel Otis Amidon, Roger Welton Asleson, Gary Lee Aspland, John Richard Ball, Frank Jervery Baynes, John William Behnke, Wallace B, Jr Bibler, Ned Eugene Bowman, Wilfred William Buurman, Clarence Harold Carnes, Richard Albert Cathey, LeConte Chase, Vernon Lindsay Clayton, Fred Ralph, Jr Culbertson, Edwin Charles DesMarteau, Darryl D Earl, Charles Riley Guthrie, Roger Thackston Hayes, David Wayne Holcomb, Herman Perry Joshi, Nayan H King, Lee Curtis Kistler, Malathi K LaFleur, Kermit Stillman Liebman, Arnold Alvin Loft, John T Macaulay, Andrew James Metz, Clyde Raymond Navratil, James Dale Otto, Wolfgang Karl Ferdinand Park, Conrad B Rainis, Albert Edward Russell, Allen Stevenson Spain, James Dorris, Jr Spooner, George Hansford Sproul, Gordon Duane Worsham, Walter Castine Zur Loye, Hans-Conrad SOUTH DAKOTA Hanson, Milton Paul Jensen, William Phelps Johnson, Elmer Roger Landborg, Richard John TENNESSEE Adams, Robert Edward Anderson, Roger W(hiting) Barker, Marvin Bloor, John E Butler, Thomas Arthur Capdevila, H Jorge Coleman, Charles F(ranklin) Compton, Robert N Crane, Laura Jane Davis, Phillip Howard Davis, Wallace, Jr Egan, B Zane Embree, Norris Dean Ghosh, Mriganka M(ouli) Gleason, Geoffrey Gupta, Brij Mohan Henry, Jonathan Flake Hibbs, Roger Franklin Kammann, Karl Philip, Jr Keim, Christopher Peter Kelley, Jim Lee Kelly, Minton J
218 䡲 CHEMISTRY Lappin, Gerald R Lyon, William Southern, Jr McDaniel, Edgar Lamar, Jr MacDougall, Preston John Martin, James Cuthbert Mattison, Louis Emil Nyssen, Gerard Allan Pearson, Donald Emanual Penner, Helmut Philip Pinkerton, Frank Henry Posey, Lynmarie Agnes Poutsma, Marvin Lloyd Rainey, Robert Hamric Strehlow, Richard Alan Stroud, Robert Wayne Sublett, Robert L Taylor, Kirman Thurman, Richard Gary Torrey, Rubye Prigmore Wilcox, Henry G TEXAS Adams, Charles Rex Adams, Herman Ray Adcock, Willis Alfred Aguilo, Adolfo Ahlberg, Dan Leander Ali, Syed Afaq Altmiller, Henry Aquino, Dolores Catherine Aslam, Mohammad Asperger, Robert George, Sr Baker, Samuel I Barbara, Paul Frank Barton, Derek Harold Richard Bellavance, David Walter Benner, Gereld Stokes Bennett, Richard Henry Bradley, Charles Brady, Thomas E Broun, Thorowgood Taylor, Jr Bruno, Maria Soledad Bush, Warren Van Ness Carbajal, Bernard Gonzales, III Carlson, Kenneth Theodore Castrillon, Jose P A Cavitt, Stanley Bruce Cheavens, Thomas Henry Cortez, Enriqueta Crecelius, Robert Lee Cronkright, Walter Allyn, Jr Cruse, Robert Ridgely Dearth, James Dean DeBerry, David Wayne Dille, Roger McCormick Dobrott, Robert D Ducis, Ilze Edwards, Gayle Dameron Edwards, George Ellzey, Marion Lawrence, Jr Escue, Richard Byrd, Jr Ferraris, John Patrick Fisher, Anna Lee Fleenor, Marvin Bension Foster, Walter Edward Goodwin, John Thomas, Jr Grissom, David Gryting, Harold Julian Guenther, Frederick Oliver Haberman, John Phillip Hale, Cecil Harrison Hammond, James W Hardcastle, James Edward Hassell, Clinton Alton Hausler, Rudolf H Havlicek, Stephen Heller, Adam Henery, James Daniel Herbert, Stephen Aven Hoefelmeyer, Albert Bernard Horridge, Patricia Emily Idson, Bernard Johnson, Mary Lynn Miller Jones, Jesse W Keenan, Roy W Kennerly, George Warren King, Edward Frazier Kirkpatrick, Joel Lee Koestler, Robert Charles Kulkarni, Padmakar Venkatrao Ladde, Gangaram Shivlingappa Laity, John Lawrence Levine, Duane Gilbert Levy, Leon Bruce Lew, Chel Wing Lupski, James Richard Lyle, Robert Edward, Jr Macaluso, Anthony, Sr McCown, Joseph Dana McMillin, Jeanie
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION McPherson, Clinton Marsud Magnus, Philip Douglas Malpass, Dennis B Manning, Harold Edwin Merchant, Philip, Jr Moffat, James Morgan, Bryan Edward Morgan, Leon Owen Morse, Ronald Loyd Moser, James Howard Mosier, Benjamin Moy, Mamie Wong Naae, Douglas Gene Neher, Maynard Bruce O’Connor, Rod Ostroff, Anton G Otto, John B, Jr Pannell, Richard Byron Pardue, Jerry Edwin Parker, Patrick LeGrand Patil, Kashinath Phillips, Guy Frank Rawji, Gulnar Reeves, Perry Clayton Riddle, David Rodriguez, Charles F Roehrig, Gerald Ralph Rosenfeld, Daniel David Sheshtawy, Adel A Shilstone, James Maxwell, Jr Shukla, Shyam Swaroop Sicilio, Fred Skarlos, Leonidas Skelley, Dean Sutherland Slaugh, Lynn H Speed, Stan Stewart, Frank Edwin Stranges, Anthony Nicholas Suttle, Andrew Dillard, Jr Tang, Yi-Noo Tanner, Alan Roger Towne, Jack C Turner, Carlton Edgar Walbrick, Johnny Mac Wald, Milton M Waters, John Albert Wendt, Theodore Mil Willson, Carlton Grant Woller, William Henry Wurth, Thomas Joseph Yao, Joe UTAH Alexander, Guy B Anderson, Douglas I Ash, Kenneth Owen Borrowman, S Ralph Broadbent, Hyrum Smith Christensen, Edward Richards Davidson, Thomas Ferguson Hansen, Lee Duane Haslem, William Joshua Hinkson, Jimmy Wilford Langheinrich, Armin P(aul) Lawson, Larry Dale McCloskey, James Augustus, Jr Miller, Richard Roy Poulter, Charles Dale Stokes, Barry Owen Stuart, David Marshall Sudweeks, Walter Bentley Ursenbach, Wayne Octave VERMONT Burge, Robert Ernest, Jr Gilbert, Arthur Donald Steele, Richard Vellturo, Anthony Francis Wolff, Nikolaus Emanuel Wooding, William Minor VIRGINIA Bailey, Susan Goodman Ball, Donald Lee Balmforth, Dennis Bannerman, Douglas George Barr, Nathaniel Frank Bliss, Laura Blount, Henry N, III Brignoli Gable, Carol Brokaw, George Young Burton, James S Burwell, Robert Lemmon, Jr Chamis, Alice Yanosko Cole, James Webb, Jr De Marco, Ronald Anthony DeVore, Thomas Carroll Dodgen, Durward F Durrill, Preston Lee Fenn, John Bennett Finley, Arlington Levart Goehring, John Brown
Goodson, Louie Aubrey, Jr Greinke, Everett D Grina, Larry Dale Gruemer, Hanns-Dieter Hecht, Sidney Michael Hemley, John Julian Hicks, Kenneth Ward Jelling, Murray Jenkins, Robert Walls, Jr Keihn, Frederick George Kuhn, William Frederick Lapporte, Seymour Jerome Larson, Charles Fred Lester, George Ronald McCafferty, Edward McHenry, William Earl Mourning, Michael Charles Moyers, Jarvis Lee Murday, James Stanley Murray, John Wolcott Newman, Richard Holt Palmer, Curtis Allyn Purchase, Earl Ralph Rainer, Norman Barry Rothstein, Lewis Robert Rowe, Henry A Scharpf, William George Schneemeyer, Lynn Frances Simhan, Raj Spindel, William Stein, Richard Louis Stolow, Nathan Stratton, Wilmer Joseph Twilley, Ian Charles Urbanik, Arthur Ronald Watson, Robert Francis Wayland, Rosser Lee, Jr Weaver, Michael John Wei, Enoch Ping Wilber, Joe Casley, Jr Zakrzewski, Thomas Michael WASHINGTON Atkins, William M Barton, Gerald Blackett Bennett, Clifton Francis Brouns, Richard John Buck, Douglas Earl Carlson, Lewis John Charlson, Robert J Chinn, Clarence Edward Crittenden, Alden La Rue Daugherty, Kenneth E Evans, John Charles, Jr Exarhos, Gregory James Fournier, R E Keith Garland, John Kenneth Gelb, Michael H Hausenbuiller, Robert Lee Henderson, Lawrence J Ho, Lydia Su-yong Hrutfiord, Bjorn F Kaplan, Alex Karp, Laurence Edward Karr, Reynold Michael, Jr Kehl, Theodore H Kelly, Jeffrey John Kelly, William Albert Kenagy, George James Kenney, Nancy Jane Kent, Joseph C(han) Kent, Ronald Allan Killingsworth, Lawrence Madison King, Mary-Claire Kingston, John Maurice Kokta, Milan Rastislav Lackey, Homer Baird Lo, Cheng Fan Ludwig, Charles Heberle McCown, John Joseph Macklin, John Welton Milberger, Ernest Carl Patt, Leonard Merton Pool, Karl Hallman Randolph, Carl Lowell Riehl, Jerry A Schmidt, Eckart W Schwartz, Daniel T Seanor, Donald A Sheppard, John Clarence Smith, Richard D Tazuma, James Junkichi Tinker, John Frank Van Tuyl, Harold Hutchison Vedvick, Thomas Scott Wekell, Marleen Marie West, Martin Luther
Winniford, Robert Stanley WEST VIRGINIA Bartley, William J Bhasin, Madan M Brigham, Elaine Susan Cilento, Eugene V Cunningham, Newlin Buchanan Giza, Chester Anthony Karr, Clarence, Jr Longanbach, James Robert MacPeek, Donald Lester Manyik, Robert Michael Matthews, Virgil E(dison) Moffa, David Joseph Osborn, Claiborn Lee Richter, G Paul Sekutowski, Dennis G Sherman, Paul Dwight, Jr Wilson, Thomas Putnam WISCONSIN Adams, James William Adrian, Alan Patrick Anderson, Steven William Andrews, Oliver Augustus Bitgood, J(ohn) James Bondeson, Stephen Ray Brebrick, Robert Frank, Jr Chan, Shih Hung Cherayil, George Devassia Davida, George I Deutsch, Harold Francis Doumas, Basil T Downs, Martin Luther Dunn, Stanley Austin Ediger, Mark D Ellis, Arthur Baron England, Walter Bernard Feist, William Charles Hill, John William Hossain, Shafi Ul Huber, Calvin Isenberg, Irving Harry Jenny, Neil Allan Johnson, Hal G(ustav) Kao, Wen-Hong Klopotek, David L Laessig, Ronald Harold Long, Claudine Fern Moore, John Ward Morton, Stephen Dana Oehmke, Richard Wallace Perry, Billy Wayne Punwar, Jalamsinh K Roth, Marie M Sanyer, Necmi Sasse, Edward Alexander Savereide, Thomas J Schopler, Harry A Schwartz, David C Shakhashiri, Bassam Zekin Showalter, Donald Lee Sibert, Edwin L Siebring, Barteld Richard Siegfried, Robert Skinner, Lindsay A Smith, Milton Reynolds Snider, Dale Reynolds Sommers, Raymond A Sorbello, Richard Salvatore Sorenson, James Alfred Stahl, Neil Staszak, David John Steber, George Rudolph Steinhart, Carol Elder Stevens, Michael Fred Weipert, Eugene Allen West, Kevin James Wright, Steven Martin Yethiraj, Arun Young, Raymond A Zimmerman, Stephen William WYOMING Basile, Franco Latham, DeWitt Robert Noe, Lewis John Robertson, Raymond E(liot) Robinson, Wilbur Eugene Seese, William Shober PUERTO RICO Alzerreca, Arnaldo Baus, Bernard V(illars) Marquez, Sylvia Ramos, Lillian Stephens, William Powell ALBERTA Benn, Michael H Branda, Neil R Davis, Stuart George Holmes, Owen Gordon
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hyne, James Bissett Krouse, Howard Roy Rauk, Arvi Strausz, Otto Peter Wieser, Helmut BRITISH COLUMBIA Becker, Edward Samuel Comisarow, Melvin B Godard, Hugh P(hillips) James, Douglas Garfield Limbrey Patey, Grenfell N Shizgal, Bernard Spiegelman, Ralph Tkachuk, Russell Wiles, David M MANITOBA Biswas, Shib D Letkeman, Peter Muir, Derek Charles G Vandergraaf, Tjalle T NEW BRUNSWICK Mallet, Victorin Noel Mehra, Mool Chand Unger, Israel NEWFOUNDLAND Scott, John Marshall William NOVA SCOTIA McAlduff, Edward J McMillan, Alan F Matthews, Frederick White ONTARIO Alper, Anne Elizabeth Bawagan, Alexis Delano O Boorn, Andrew William Burgess, William Howard Dyne, Peter John Fingas, Merv Floyd George, Albert El Deeb Gillespie, Ronald James Goring, David Arthur Ingham Gough, Sidney Roger Gould, William Douglas Gulens, Janis Heyding, Robert Donald Holloway, Clive Edward Jacobs, Patrick W M Jones, R Norman Joubin, Franc Renault Koningstein, Johannes A Kudo, Akira Lawrence, John Lean, David Robert Samuel Lee, Lilian M Lemire, Robert James Leonard, John Alex Levere, Trevor Harvey Limerick, Jack McKenzie, Sr Logan, Charles Donald McBryde, William Arthur Evelyn McIntosh, Alexander Omar Moo-Young, Murray Morley, Harold Victor Mutton, Donald Barrett Mykytiuk, Alex P Nicolle, Francois Marcel Andre Prince, Alan Theodore Puddington, Ira E(dwin) Ramachandran, Vangipuram S Roovers, Jacques E Ross, Robert Anderson Ryan, Michael T Sadler, Arthur Graham Sadowski, Chester M Saha, Jadu Gopal Sanderson, H Preston Scaiano, Juan C Schroeder, William Henry Shurvell, Herbert Francis Singh, Ajit Subramanian, Kunnath Sundara Usselman, Melvyn Charles Van Loon, Jon Clement Winter, Peter Workentin, Mark S Zakaib, Daniel D PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Bird, Gordon Winslow QUEBEC Ayroud, Abdul-Mejid Beique, Rene Alexandre Belanger, Alain Bolker, Henry Irving Cooper, David Gordon Gurudata, Neville Harpp, David Noble Lau, Cheuk Kun Onyszchuk, Mario Pelletier, Gerard Eugene Preuss, Albert F
Reven, Linda Roy, Jean-Claude Schucher, Reuben Tan, Ah-Ti Chu Tomlinson, George Herbert Tonks, David Bayard SASAKATCHEWAN Johnson, Keith Edward Smith, Allan Edward Spinks, John William Tranter Stewart, John Wray Black Sutherland, Ronald George Woods, Robert James OTHER COUNTRIES Ache, Hans Joachim Adam, Waldemar Ando, Wataru Banks, Ronald Eric Bennett, Martin Arthur Bergstrom, K Sune D Chen, Peter Cornforth, John Warcup Crutzen, Paul Josef De Haen, Christoph Dreosti, Ivor Eustace Drickamer, Kurt Dunitz, Jack David Eigen, Manfred Eschenmoser, Albert Friedel, Jacques Fukui, Kenichi Goldanskii, Vitalii Iosifovich Gwilt, John Ruff Hasty, Robert Armistead Huang, Dao Pei Huber, Robert Iwasaki, Iwao Kroto, Harold Walter Lammertsma, Koop Lehn, Jean-Marie Pierre Marder, Todd B Metzger, Gershon Morejon-Campa, Manuel Ogawa, Tomoya Phillips, David Colin Pierce, James Kenneth Ramachandran, Venkataraman Salk, Sung-Ho Suck Sargeson, Alan McLeod Sarkisov, Pavel Jebraelovich Sarmiento, Rafael Apolinar Schwerdtfeger, Peter Adolf Sleeter, Thomas David Stachel, Johanna Thomas, John Meurig Tits, Jacques Leon Webb, Cynthia Ann Glinert
Inorganic Chemistry ALABAMA Atcher, Robert W Beal, James Burton, Jr Chastain, Benjamin Burton Copeland, David Anthony Gerdom, Larry E Jackson, Margaret E Johnson, Frederic Allan Knockemus, Ward Wilbur Krannich, Larry Kent Lonsdale-Eccles, John David Lucas, William R(ay) Ludwick, Larry Martin McNutt, RonaldClay Makhija, Suraj Parkash Nikles, David Eugene Perry, William Daniel Retief, Daniel Hugo Rogers, Donald B Rogers, Robin Don Stanbury, David McNeil Teggins, John E Van Artsdalen, Ervin Robert Vigee, Gerald S Zimmerman, John Gordon ALASKA Lokken, Donald Arthur ARIZONA Beaumont, Randolph Campbell Behrens, Robert George Birk, James Peter Brown, William Anderson DeKorte, John Martin Eichinger, Jack Waldo, Jr Eyring, LeRoy Feldman, Fredric J Feltham, Robert Dean Glick, Milton Don Haas, Larry Alfred Heath, Roy Elmer Jonte, John Haworth
CHEMISTRY 䡲 219 Jull, Anthony John Timothy Keller, Philip Charles Knowlton, Gregory Dean Lichtenberger, Dennis Lee Liu, Chui Hsun Murbach, Earl Wesley O’Keeffe, Michael Post, Roy G Roche, Thomas Stephen Scaven, Gregory Joseph Small, Robert James Wu, GuanLi Zielen, Albin John ARKANSAS Dodson, B C Gwinup, Paul D Hood, Robert L Jimerson, George David Johnson, Dale A Palmer, Bryan D Pearson, Robert Stanley Ransford, George Henry Schafer, Lothar Schultz, Donald Raymond Stuckey, John Edmund Teague, Marion Warfield Trigg, William Walker Wiggins, James William CALIFORNIA Adams, George B(aker) Alvarez, Vincent Edward Bailin, Lionel J Baisden, Patricia Ann Balch, Alan Lee Bartlett, Neil Barton, Jacqueline K Bau, Robert Beck, Roland Arthur Bennett, Larry E Bercaw, John Edward Blair, George Richard Boardman, William Walter, Jr Bonner, Norman Andrew Bowen, Ruth Justice Brown, William E(ric) Burg, Anton Behme Butler, Alison Callahan, Kenneth Paul Camenzind, Mark J Canning, T(homas) F Caputi, Roger William Chapman, Robert Dale Chock, Ernest Phaynan Christe, Karl Otto Ciaramitaro, David A Cihonski, John Leo Cobble, James Wikle Cohn, Kim Collman, James Paddock Crutchfield, Charlie Current, Steven P Darnell, Alfred Jerome Davis, Clyde Edward Davison, John Blake De Haan, Frank P Delker, Gerald Lee Doedens, Robert John Druffel, Ellen R M Ecker, David John Evans, William John Featherstone, John Douglas Bernard Feher, Frank J Feiler, William A, Jr Fine, Dwight Albert Fleischauer, Paul Dell Fleischer, Everly B Ford, Peter Campbell Frenzel, Lydia Ann Melcher Frye, James Sayler Gagne, Robert Raymond Gerlach, John Norman Ginell, William Seaman Goetschel, Charles Thomas Gold, Marvin B Goldberg, Sabine Ruth Goldwhite, Harold Gordon, Joseph Grover, II Grant, Louis Russell, Jr Grantham, Leroy Francis Gray, Harry B Greenstadt, Melvin Grubbs, Robert Howard Grunthaner, Frank John Hall, Kenneth Lynn Hamilton, Hobart Gordon, Jr Hardcastle, Kenneth Irvin Harrar, Jackson Elwood Harris, Daniel Charles
Hawthorne, Marion Frederick Hendrickson, David Norman Herman, Zelek Seymour Hiller, Frederick W Hodgson, Keith Owen Hoffman, Charles John Hoffmann, Michael Robert Hoggard, Patrick Earle Holzmann, Richard Thomas Hornig, Howard Chester Hulet, Ervin Kenneth Hutchinson, Bennett Buckley Inniss, Daryl Ivanov, Igor C Jaecker, John Alvin James, Dean B Jayne, Jerrold Clarence Jessop, Philip Gregory Johanson, Robert Gail Jolly, William Lee Jones, Patrick Ray Kaesz, Herbert David Katzin, Leonard Isaac Kauffman, George Bernard Kay, Eric Kehoe, Thomas J Keneshea, Francis Joseph Kibby, Charles Leonard King, William Robert, Jr Knobler, Carolyn Berk Korst, William Lawrence Kothny, Evaldo Luis Kratzer, Reinhold Kubiak, Clifford P Kubota, Mitsuru Kustin, Kenneth Labinger, Jay Alan Landesman, Herbert Landis, Vincent J Lawton, Emil Abraham Lewis, Nathan Saul Li, Shu Lind, Carol Johnson Loeliger, David A Lustig, Max McBride, William Robert Malik, Jim Gorden Malouf, George M Mandelin, Dorothy Jane Bearcroft Markowitz, Samuel Solomon Marrocco, Matthew Louis Marshall, Donald D Masters, Burton Joseph Maya, Walter Meyer, Carl Beat Michlmayr, Manfred Mode, V(incent) Alan Moe, George Monchamp, Roch Robert Mosen, Arthur Walter Nathan, Lawrence Charles Nelson, Norvell John Newkirk, Herbert William Newsam, John M Ogimachi, Naomi Neil Oster, James Donald Palmer, Thomas Adolph Panzer, Richard Earl Pappatheodorou, Sofia Perry, Dale Lynn Phipps, Peter Beverley Powell Po, Henry N Potts, John Calvin Rard, Joseph Antoine Raymond, Kenneth Norman Reed, Christopher Alan Reinhardt, Richard Alan Rhein, Robert Alden Ring, Morey Abraham Robinson, Paul Ronald Rogers, Howard H Rosenberg, Sanders David Rossman, George Robert Rusch, Peter Frederick Russell, John Blair Rustad, Douglas Scott Sailor, Michael Joseph Salot, Stuart Edwin Sangster, Raymond Charles Schrauzer, Gerhard N Schugart, Kimberly A Sellas, James Thomas Sharma, Prasanta Sharpless, K Barry Shoemaker, Carlyle Edward Siegel, Bernard Silber, Herbert Bruce Skinner, Nathan Leston Smith, Robert Alan
220 䡲 CHEMISTRY Solomon, Edward I Sprague, Robert W Steinman, Robert Stucky, Galen Dean Swinehart, James Herbert Taube, Henry Tiethof, Jack Alan Tillay, Eldrid Wayne Tilley, T(erry) Don Toney, Joe David Trogler, William C Truex, Timothy Jay Tsina, Richard Vasil Valentine, Joan Selverstone Van Alten, Lloyd Vander Wall, Eugene Van Hecke, Gerald Raymond Van Tamelen, Eugene Earl Vernon, Gregory Allen Vogel, Roger Frederick Wadley, Margil Warren Wagner, Ross Irving Waldo, Willis Henry Warf, C Cayce, Jr Warf, James Curren Weaver, Henry D, Jr Weber, Carl Joseph Webster, Clyde Leroy, Jr Weiss, Harold Gilbert Weisz, Robert Stephen Wickham, Donald G Wilk, William David Williams, Colin James Willis, William Van Winchell, Robert E Wong, Hans Kuomin Wong, Joe Young, Donald C Zink, Jeffrey Irve COLORADO Anderson, Oren P Barry, Henry F Blake, Daniel Melvin Buckley, R Russ Cummins, Jack D Daugherty, Ned Arthur Dickerhoof, Dean W Dorhout, Peter K Eaton, Gareth Richard Eaton, Sandra Shaw Erdmann, David E Fields, Clark Leroy Fleming, Michael Paul Geller, Seymour Gerteis, Robert Louis Gottschall, W Carl Haas, Frank C Hadzeriga, Pablo Heberlein, Douglas G(aravel) Hutto, Francis Baird, Jr King, Edward Louis Kopelove, Alan Brian Koval, Carl Anthony Macalady, Donald Lee Mehs, Doreen Margaret Miles, William J Miner, Frend John Muscatello, Anthony Curtis Norman, Arlan Dale Parkinson, Bruce Alan Pierpont, Cortlandt Godwin Pundsack, Frederick Leigh Ritchey, John Michael Royer, Donald Jack Schaeffer, Riley Selbin, Joel Sievers, Robert Eugene Slotter, Richard Arden Smith, Rodger Chapman Splittgerber, George H Thompson, Gary Haughton Thompson, Ronald G Watkins, Kay Orville West, Mike Harold Yang, In Che CONNECTICUT Alfieri, Charles C Brudvig, Gary Wayne Carrano, Salvatore Andrew Chamberland, Bertrand Leo Crabtree, Robert H Eppler, Richard A Faller, John William Grayson, Martin Haake, Paul Hiskey, Clarence Francis Horrigan, Philip Archibald Kilbourn, Barry T Kostiner, Edward S
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kozlowski, Adrienne Wickenden Krause, Ronald Alfred Leavitt, Julian Jacob McKeon, James Edward Moyer, Ralph Owen, Jr Noack, Manfred Gerhard Pence, Laura E Petersen, John David Prigodich, Richard Victor Sarada, Thyagaraja Sarneski, Joseph Edward Schiessl, H(enry) W(illiam) Shaw, Brenda Roberts Sprowles, Jolyon Charles Suib, Steven L Tanaka, John Tom, Glenn McPherson Vanderspurt, Thomas Henry Yang, Darchun Billy DELAWARE Bissot, Thomas Charles Braun, Juergen Hans Brill, Thomas Barton Burmeister, John Luther Calabrese, Joseph C Chowdhry, Uma Corbin, David Richard Domaille, Peter John Drinkard, William Charles, Jr Falletta, Charles Edward Glaeser, Hans Hellmut Hertzenberg, Elliot Paul Hess, Richard William Hoppenjans, Donald William Ittel, Steven Dale Kolski, Thaddeus L(eonard) Kruse, Walter M Ling, Harry Wilson Luther, George William, III Lyon, Donald Wilkinson McGinnis, William Joseph McLain, Stephan James Mahler, Walter Mead, Edward Jairus Moran, Edward Francis, Jr Moser, Glenn Allen Partenheimer, Walter Phillips, Brian Ross Roe, David Christopher Shannon, Robert Day Sharp, Kenneth George Spaulding, Len Davis Theopold, Klaus Hellmut Thompson, Jeffery Scott Thorpe, Colin Tomic, Ernst Alois Wasfi, Sadiq Hassan Zuckerbrod, David DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Baker, Louis Coombs Weller Beach, Harry Lee, Jr Butcher, Raymond John Crum, John Kistler Erstfeld, Thomas Ewald Good, Mary Lowe Henry, Richard Lynn Kafafi, Zakya Hussein Larsen, Lynn Alvin Malin, John Michael Ondik, Helen Margaret Pope, Michael Thor Preer, James Randolph Rosenberg, Robert Charles Rowley, David Alton Stern, Kurt Heinz Stoll, Sarah Louise Varga, Gideon Michael, Jr White, David Gover Yesinowski, James Paul FLORIDA Ahmann, Donald H(enry) Baney, Ronald Howard Baum, Stuart J Baumann, Arthur Nicholas Betzer, Peter Robin Brown, Patrick Michael Brown, Theodore Lawrence Callahan, James Louis Calle, Luz Marina Carlson, Gordon Andrew Choppin, Gregory Robert Clark, Ronald Jene Clausen, Chris Anthony Crompton, Charles Edward Datesh, John N Drake, Robert Firth Eng-Wilmont, David Lawrence Everett, Kenneth Gary Frazier, Stephen Earl
Goedken, Virgil Linus Gu, Binhe Hare, Curtis R Hellwege, Herbert Elmore Holowaty, Michael O Iloff, Phillip Murray, Jr Jungbauer, Mary Ann Kirshenbaum, Abraham David Lee, Kah-Hock Lewis, Nita Aries McFarlin, Richard Francis Marano, Gerald Alfred Martin, Barbara Bursa Martin, Dean Frederick Maskal, John Mellon, Edward Knox, Jr Mezey, Eugene Julius Palenik, Gus J Palmer, Jay Pearson, Michael J Penner, Siegfried Edmund Perumareddi, Jayarama Reddi Roe, William P(rice) Ryschkewitsch, George Eugene Sheard, John Leo Shoup, Robert D Sisler, Harry Hall Stanko, Joseph Anthony Stoufer, Robert Carl Stubican, Vladimir S(tjepan) Ward, Edward Hilson Ward, Laird Gordon Lindsay Weller, Paul Franklin Whitaker, Robert Dallas Whitney, Ellsworth Dow Willard, Thomas Maxwell Worrell, Jay H GEORGIA Anderson, Bruce Martin Ashby, Eugene Christopher Barefield, Edward Kent Bertrand, Joseph Aaron Block, Toby Fran Bottomley, Lawrence Andrew Centofanti, Louis F Crawford, Van Hale Daane, Adrian Hill DeLorenzo, Ronald Anthony Fix, Kathleen A Griffiths, James Edward Hemmings, Raymond Thomas Henneike, Henry Fred Hicks, Donald Gail Hunt, Harold Russell, Jr Islam, M Safiqul James, Jeffrey Johnson, Ronald Carl King, Robert Bruce Kutal, Charles Ronald Lockhart, William Lafayette Netzel, Thomas Leonard Neumann, Henry Matthew Ramaswamy, H N Ravi, Natarajan Rees, William Smith, Jr Scott, Robert Allen Sears, Curtis Thornton, Jr Spencer, Jesse G Steele, Jack Stone, John Austin Stratton, Cedric Vandegrift, Vaughn Waggoner, William Horace Whitten, Kenneth Wayne Williams, Daniel James Williams, George Nathaniel Young, Raymond Hinchcliffe, Jr HAWAII Cramer, Roger Earl Hirayama, Chikara Kemp, Paul James Radtke, Richard Lynn Wrathall, Jay W IDAHO Arcand, George Myron Baker, John D Bills, Charles Wayne Carter, Loren Sheldon Hammer, Robert Russell Kirchmeier, Robert L Lewis, Leroy Crawford Miller, Norman E Mincher, Bruce J Nagel, Terry Marvin Olander, James Alton Shapiro, Pamela J Shreeve, Jean’ne Marie Slansky, Cyril M Strommen, Dennis Patrick
Tracy, Joseph Walter ILLINOIS Adams, Max Dwain Allred, Albert Louis Appelman, Evan Hugh Attig, Thomas George Basile, Louis Joseph Basolo, Fred Belford, R Linn Berntsen, Robert Andyv Bertolacini, Ralph James Blum, Patricia Rae Brubaker, George Randell Brubaker, Inara Mencis Bunting, Roger Kent Burns, Richard Price Cafasso, Fred A Carlin, Richard Lewis Carnahan, Jon Winston Carrado, Kathleen Anne Chang, Chin Hsiung Chao, Sherman S Coley, Ronald Frank Court, Anita Curtiss, Larry Alan Danzig, Morris Juda De Pasquali, Giovanni Dietz, Mark Louis Doody, Marijo Faltynek, Robert Allen Fischer, Albert Karl Freeman, Wade Austin Funck, Larry Lehman Ganchoff, John Christopher Geiser, Urs Walter Girolami, Gregory Scott Grams, Gary Wallace Hakewill, Henry, Jr Halpern, Jack Hamerski, Julian Joseph Hanson, John Elbert Henry, Patrick M Herlinger, Albert William Hess, Wendell Wayne Hill, Orville Farrow Hoffman, Alan Bruce Hoffman, Brian Mark Hohnstedt, Leo Frank Hollins, Robert Edward Homeier, Edwin H, Jr Hopkins, Paul Donald Horwitz, Earl Philip Hosmane, Narayan Sadashiv House, James Evan, Jr House, Kathleen Ann Huang, Leo W Hughes, Benjamin G Huston, John Lewis Ibers, James Jaffe, Philip Monlane Jaselskis, Bruno Karraker, Robert Harreld Keenan, Robert Gregory Keiter, Ellen Ann Keiter, Richard Lee Kennelly, Mary Marina Kieft, Richard Leonard Klemm, Waldemar Arthur, Jr Klemperer, Walter George Koetzle, Thomas F Kokalis, Soter George Kuhajek, Eugene James Legg, Ivan Leibowitz, Leonard Li, Yao-En Lipka, James J Lofquist, Marvin John Made-Gowda, Netkal M Maroni, Victor August Melford, Sara Steck Mendelsohn, Marshall H Mirkin, Chad Alexander Morss, Lester Robert Mota de Freitas, Duarte Emanuel Nash, Kenneth Laverne Nebgen, John William Nicolae, George G Nilges, Mark J Patton, Robert Lyle Pavkovic, Stephen F Poeppelmeier, Kenneth Reinhard Pohlmann, Hans Peter Poskozim, Paul Stanley Rathke, Jerome William Rauchfuss, Thomas Bigley Reagan, William Joseph Reidies, Arno H Rotella, Frank Schack, Carl J
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Schmulbach, Charles David Schreiner, Felix Schug, Kenneth Schultz, Arthur Jay Schulz, Charles Emil Shaw, C Frank, III Shriver, Duward F Steele, Ian McKay Stein, Lawrence Steunenberg, Robert Keppel Suslick, Kenneth Sanders Thompson, Arthur Robert Thompson, Martin Leroy Treptow, Richard S Trevorrow, Laverne Everett Trimble, Russell Fay Unik, John Peter Vaughn, Joe Warren Weil, Thomas Andre White, Jesse Edmund Williams, Jack Marvin Wimer, David Carlisle Woods, Mary Zimmerman, Donald Nathan INDIANA Boschmann, Erwin Bottei, Rudolph Santo Brown, Herbert Charles Christou, George Davenport, Derek Alfred DeSantis, John Louis Fehlner, Thomas Patrick Ferraudi, Guillermo Jorge Friedel, Arthur W Garber, Lawrence L George, James E Green, Mark Alan Hofman, Emil Thomas Lipschutz, Michael Elazar Long, Eric Charles McMillin, David Robert Margerum, Dale William Morrison, William Alfred Phillips, John R Pilger, Richard Christian, Jr Pitha, John Joseph Reuland, Donald John Robinson, William Robert Schaap, Ward Beecher Scheidt, W Robert Schwan, Theodore Carl Siefker, Joseph Roy Storhoff, Bruce Norman Swartz, Marjorie Louise Todd, Lee John Voorhoeve, Rudolf Johannes Herman Walter, Joseph L Wentworth, Rupert A D Wyma, Richard J IOWA Angelici, Robert Joe Bakac, Andreja Bennett, William Earl Chang, James C Corbett, John Dudley Deskin, William Arna Doyle, John Robert Eaton, David Leo Elsbernd, Helen Espenson, James Henry Eyman, Darrell Paul Goff, Harold Milton Hammerstrom, Harold Elmore Kostic, Nenad M McCarley, Robert Eugene Martin, Don Stanley, Jr Messerle, Louis Miller, Gordon James Powell, Jack Edward Quass, La Verne Carl Rila, Charles Clinton Swartz, James E Woods, Joe Darst KANSAS Borovik, Andrew Boyle, Kathryn Moyne Ward Dittemore Busch, Daryle Hadley Cohen, Sheldon H Frazier, A Joel Gillikin, Jesse Edward, Jr Gimple, Glenn Edward Greene, Frank T Gusenius, Edwin Maurtiz Hiebert, Allen G James, Kristin Bowman Johnson, William Jacob Klabunde, Kenneth John
Kleinberg, Jacob McCormick, Bailie Jack McElroy, Albert Dean Potts, Melvin Lester Rumpel, Max Leonard Sullivan, Mary Louise KENTUCKY Blackburn, John Robert Boggess, Gary Wade Buchanan, Robert Martin Chamberlin, John MacMullen Clark, Howell R Crawford, Thomas H Davidson, John Edwin Henrickson, Charles Henry Hunt, Richard Lee Kiser, Robert Wayne Magnuson, Winifred Lane Mashuta, Mark Stephen Niedenzu, Kurt Oei, Djong-Gie Powell, Howard B Richter, Edward Eugene Sarma, Atul C Selegue, John Paul Sweeny, Daniel Michael Tyagi, Suresh C Vance, Robert Floyd LOUISIANA Bains, Malkiat Singh Berni, Ralph John Blanchard, Eugene Joseph Boudreaux, Edward A Brown, Leo Dale Carmichael, J W, Jr Day, Marion Clyde, Jr Doomes, Earl Field, Jack Everett Halbert, Thomas Risher Ham, Russell Allen Kennedy, Frank Scott Klobucar, William Dirk Lanoux, Sigred Boyd Liimatta, Eric Wilho Mague, Joel Tabor Maverick, Andrew William Overton, Edward Beardslee Peard, William John Robson, Harry Edwin Schwartz, Daniel K Seidler, Rosemary Joan Siriwardane, Upali Stanley, George Geoffrey Ter Haar, Gary L Watkins, Steven F Weidig, Charles F White, June Broussard Wiewiorowski, Tadeusz Karol MAINE Gordon, Nancy Rowan Nagle, Jeffrey Karl Patterson, Howard Hugh Ricci, John Silvio, Jr Russ, Charles Roger Smith, Wayne Lee Wheatland, David Alan MARYLAND Albinak, Marvin Joseph Ammlung, Richard Lee Barnes, James Alford Bertsch, Charles Rudolph Biddle, Richard Albert Block, Jacob Bonnell, David William Bonsack, James Paul Boucher, Laurence James Boyd, Alfred Colton, Jr Burnett, John Lambe Chamberlain, David Leroy, Jr Coleman, James Stafford Collins, Alva LeRoy, Jr Cooperstein, Raymond Coyle, Thomas Davidson Debye, Nordulf Wiking Gerud Decraene, Denis Fredrick Durante, Vincent Anthony Eanes, Edward David Eichhorn, Gunther Louis Fox, William B Freeman, Horatio Putnam Griffo, Joseph Salvatore Grim, Samuel Oram Gryder, John William Hastie, John William Hsu, Chen C Huheey, James Edward Jaquith, Richard Herbert Joedicke, Ingo Bernd Karlin, Kenneth Daniel
CHEMISTRY 䡲 221 Kayser, Richard Francis Koubek, Edward Lussier, Roger Jean McCawley, Frank X(avier) McMurdie, Howard Francis Magee, John Storey Marianelli, Robert Silvio Maselli, James Michael May, Joan Christine Murch, Robert Matthews Murray, George Milton Muser, Marc Pribula, Alan Joseph Richman, Robert Michael Ritter, Joseph John Rollins, Orville Woodrow Rosenthal, Michael R Shade, Joyce Elizabeth Sunshine (Stern), Helen Ruth Swann, Madeline Bruce Thompson, Joseph Kyle Wang, Jin Tsai Wason, Satish Kumar Webb, Alan Wendell Wong-Ng, Winnie Kwai-Wah MASSACHUSETTS Archer, Ronald Dean Auld, David Stuart Baird, Donald Heston Bates, Carl H Beall, Herbert Berka, Ladislav Henry Bessette, Russell R Billo, Edward Joseph Burgess, Thomas Edward Caradonna, John Philip Carey, George H Caslavska, Vera Barbara Caslavsky, Jaroslav Ladislav Clarke, Michael J Cohen, Saul Mark Coleman, William Fletcher Comer, Joseph John Condike, George Francis Croft, William Joseph Davies, Geoffrey Deckert, Cheryl A Duecker, Heyman Clarke Ekman, Carl Frederick W Feakes, Frank Foxman, Bruce Mayer Gale, Robert James Goldberg, Gershon Morton Greenaway, Frederick Thomas Gustison, Robert Abdon Haas, Terry Evans Hoffman, Morton Z Hollocher, Thomas Clyde, Jr Holm, Richard H Holmes, Robert Richard Howard, Wilmont Frederick, Jr Kanjolia, Ravi K Knox, Kerro Korenstein, Ralph Kowalak, Albert Douglas Langer, Horst G Li, Rounan Linck, Robert George Lippard, Stephen J McGarry, Margaret Marganian, Vahe Mardiros Milburn, Ronald McRae Mooney, Richard Warren Moore, Robert Edmund Natansohn, Samuel Palilla, Frank C Powers, Donald Howard, Jr Quinlan, Kenneth Paul Reichard, H(arold) F(orrest) Reiff, William Michael Reis, Arthur Henry, Jr Richason, George R, Jr Riordan, James F Schlaikjer, Carl Roger Schrock, Richard Royce Seyferth, Dietmar Shinn, Dennis Burton Smith, Joseph Harold Stuhl, Louis Sheldon Suplinskas, Raymond Joseph Swank, Thomas Francis Thomas, Martha Jane Bergin Tulip, Thomas Hunt Urry, Grant Wayne Weibrecht, Walter Eugene Wheelock, Kenneth Steven Wilson, Linda S (Whatley) Wreford, Stanley S Yang, Julie Chi-Sun
Zompa, Leverett Joseph MICHIGAN Anderson, Charles Thomas Anderson, Melvin Lee Bennett, Stephen Lawrence Benson, Edmund Walter Bjork, Carl Kenneth, Sr Brenner, Alan Brewer, Stephen Wiley, Jr Brown, Donald John Butts, Susan Beda Carpenter, Michael Kevin Chance, Robert L Chandra, Grish Cooke, Dean William Cordes, Eugene H Coucouvanis, Dimitri N Curtis, Myron David Dawson, Gladys Quinty Deck, Charles Francis DeKock, Roger Lee Dennis, Mary Deshmukh, Balasaheb Kisanrao Dukes, Gary Rinehart Eastland, George Warren, Jr Eick, Harry Arthur Eliezer, Isaac Endicott, John F Evans, B J Fisher, Galen Bruce Fleming, Suzanne M Flynn, James Patrick Galloway, Gordon Lynn Garrou, Philip Ernest Gaswick, Dennis C Goliber, Edward William Hammer, Robert Nelson Harmon, Kenneth Millard Harris, Paul Jonathan Hartwell, George E Hutchison, James Robert Jekel, Eugene Carl Johnson, David Alfred Johnson, Wayne Douglas Kanamueller, Joseph M Kanatzidis, Mercouri G Kirschner, Stanley Knop, Charles Philip Kopperl, Sheldon Jerome Kuczkowski, Robert Louis Lane, George Ashel Lehman, Duane Stanley Lintvedt, Richard Lowell Lipowitz, Jonathan Luehrs, Dean C McLean, John A, Jr Magnell, Kenneth Robert Mance, Andrew Mark Moyer, John Raymond Murchison, Craig Brian Pecoraro, Vincent L Penner-Hahn, James Edward Peters, Till Justus Nathan Peterson, Sydney Ellen Pinnavaia, Thomas J Postmus, Clarence, Jr Potts, Richard Allen Roberts, Charles Brockway Rorabacher, David Bruce Schweizer, Albert Edward Seefurth, Randall N Skelcey, James Stanley Spees, Steven Tremble, Jr Spike, Clark Ghael Squattrito, Philip John Stowe, Robert Allen Swartz, Grace Lynn Tamres, Milton Taylor, Robert Craig Taylor, Stephen Keith Turner, Almon George, Jr Van Doorne, William Vukasovich, Mark Samuel Warren, H(erbert) Dale Williams, Donald Howard Winter, Charles Hartger Yamauchi, Masanobu MINNESOTA Abeles, Tom P Alich, Agnes Amelia Alton, Earl Robert Baum, Burton Murry Bolles, Theodore Frederick Britton, William Giering Bydalek, Thomas Joseph Carberry, Edward Andrew Carlson, Robert Leonard Carpenter, John Harold Chamberlain, Craig Stanley
222 䡲 CHEMISTRY Dendinger, Richard Donald Dinga, Gustav Paul Dreyer, Kirt A Finholt, James E Fleming, Peter B Foss, Frederick William, Jr Frey, John Erhart Gabor, Thomas Gladfelter, Wayne Lewis Graham, Robert Leslie Heino, Walden Leo Hill, Brian Kellogg Howell, Peter Adam Johnson, Bryce Vincent King, Reatha Clark McKenna, Jack F(ontaine) Magnuson, Vincent Richard Mathiason, Dennis R Mayerle, James Joseph Mentone, Pat Francis Miessler, Gary Lee Mosbo, John Alvin Mueting, Ann Marie Neuvar, Erwin W Nowotny, Kurt A Owens, Kenneth Eugene Pignolet, Louis H Plovnick, Ross Harris Potts, Lawrence Walter Que, Lawrence, Jr Reynolds, Warren Lind Siedle, Allen R Stadtherr, Leon Stein, Paul John Tarr, Donald Arthur Thompson, Larry Clark Thompson, Mary E Wolsey, Wayne C MISSISSIPPI Ahmed, Ismail Yousef Bishop, Allen David, Jr Brignac, Paul Joseph Brown, Kenneth Lawrence Deshpande, Krishnanath Bhaskar Doumit, Carl James Howell, John Emory Klingen, Theodore James McMahan, William H, Jr Wertz, David Lee MISSOURI Anderson, Harold Dean Bahn, Emil Lawrence, Jr Barton, Lawrence Bauman, John E, Jr Bleeke, John Richard Brammer, Lee Chen, Yih-Wen Connolly, John W Corey, Joyce Yagla Craddock, John Harvey Crutchfield, Marvin Mack Dean, Walter Keith Deutsch, Edward Allen Donovan, John Richard Droll, Henry Andrew Felthouse, Timothy R Forsberg, John Herbert Forster, Denis French, James Edwin Gard, David Richard Grindstaff, Wyman Keith Groenweghe, Leo Carl Denis Haymore, Barry Lant Heitsch, Charles Weyand Johnson, Mary Frances King, Thomas Morgan Lannert, Kent Philip Lawless, Edward William Leifield, Robert Francis Long, Gary John McDonald, Hector O Malone, Leo Jackson, Jr Middaugh, Richard Lowe Moedritzer, Kurt Moore, Edward Lee Murmann, Robert Kent O’Brien, James Francis Purcell, Keith Frederick Readnour, Jerry Michael Ross, Frederick Keith Schwarz, Richard Solodar, Arthur John Stary, Frank Edward Stearns, Robert Inman Stone, Bobbie Dean Switzer, Jay Alan Tappmeyer, Wilbur Paul Teicher, Harry Tompkins, Jay Allen
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ucko, David A Wrighton, Mark Stephen MONTANA Abbott, Edwin Hunt Dooley, David Marlin Elliott, Eugene Willis Emerson, Kenneth Osterheld, Robert Keith Rosenberg, Edward Spence, Jack Taylor Thomas, Forrest Dean, II Van Meter, Wayne Paul NEBRASKA Exstrom, Christopher Lyle Freidline, Charles Eugene Griswold, Norman Ernest Harris, Holly Ann Harris, Robert Hutchison Howell, Daniel Bunce Mattes, Frederick Henry Rieke, Reuben Dennis Sterner, Carl D NEVADA Catalano, Vincent J Grenda, Stanley C LeMay, Harold E, Jr MacDonald, David J Nelson, John Henry Ulrich, William Frederick NEW HAMPSHIRE Chasteen, Norman Dennis Fogleman, Wavell Wainwright Hoag, Roland Boyden, Jr Hughes, Russell Profit Jasinski, Jerry Peter Soderberg, Roger Hamilton Szafran, Zvi Wong, Edward Hou NEW JERSEY Arbuckle, Georgia Ann Barnes, Robert Lee Bocarsly, Andrew B Bogden, John Dennis Brill, Yvonne Claeys Brous, Jack Cassidy, James Joseph Celiano, Alfred Chalyt, Gene Chandrasekhar, Prasanna Chester, Arthur Warren Cimiluca, Arthur Edward Ciskowski, James Michael Clarke, Lilian A Coakley, Mary Peter Cohen, Paul Dentai, Andrew G Dess, Howard Melvin Dismukes, Gerard Charles Donoghue, John Timothy Dreeben, Arthur B Dzierzanowski, Frank John Ebert, Lawrence Burton Ekstrom, Lincoln Falk, Charles David Farrauto, Robert Joseph Finkelstein, Jacob Finston, Harmon Leo Forbes, Charles Edward Garwood, William Everett Ginsberg, Alvin Paul Gore, Ernest Stanley Granchi, Michael Patrick Grandolfo, Marian Carmela Greenblatt, Martha Hagel, Robert B Hall, Gretchen Randolph Hall, Richard Eugene Hayles, William Joseph Hills, Stanley Huchital, Daniel H Humiec, Frank S, Jr Isied, Stephan Saleh Jacobson, Stephen Ernest Johnson, Jack Wayne Joy, George Cecil, III Kasper, Horst Manfred Kern, Werner Kestner, Mark Otto Klein, Richard M Kluiber, Rudolph W Kowalski, Stephen Wesley Kramer, George Mortimer Krueger, Paul Carlton Kuehl, Guenter Hinrich Kwon, Joon Taek Larkin, William Albert Lee, Catherine Coyle Libowitz, George Gotthart Lipp, Steven Alan
Lynde, Richard Arthur McCarroll, William Henry McClure, Donald Stuart McLendon, George L Matsuguma, Harold Joseph Miller, Arthur Miller, Warren Victor Munday, Theodore F Murray, Leo Thomas Naik, Datta Vittal Parker, Marilyn Ankeney Pinch, Harry Louis Potenza, Joseph Anthony Rabinovich, Eliezer M Radimer, Kenneth John Rankel, Lillian Ann Reichle, Walter Thomas Riley, Dennis Patrick Rivela, Louis John Robbins, Murray Rollmann, Louis Deane Rosan, Alan Mark Rubino, Andrew M Schoenberg, Leonard Norman Schugar, Harvey Sinclair, William Robert Slepetys, Richard Algimantas Spiro, Thomas George Stange, Hugo Stiefel, Edward Strange, Ronald Stephen Suchow, Lawrence Tannenbaum, Stanley Tauber, Arthur Tecotzky, Melvin Thich, John Adong Tripathi, Uma Prasad Van Uitert, LeGrand G(erard) Vickroy, David Gill Wheaton, Gregory Alan Whigan, Daisy B White, Lawrence Keith Wise, John James Wong, Ching-Ping Yocom, Perry Niel NEW MEXICO Alexander, M(artin) Dale Asprey, Larned Brown Baca, Glenn Baker, Ralph Thomas Bowen, Scott Michael Brooks, Kenneth Conrad Campbell, Mary Stinecipher Dahl, Alan Richard DeArmond, M Keith Eckert, Juergen George, Raymond S Harrill, Robert W Heaton, Richard Clawson Hobart, David Edward Keenan, Thomas K Kroenke, William Joseph Levy, Samuel C Maier, William Bryan, II Mason, Caroline Faith Vibert Newton, Thomas William Paine, Robert Treat, Jr Penneman, Robert Allen Peterson, Eugene James Plymale, Donald Lee Popp, Carl John Powers, Dana Auburn Schulz, Wallace Wendell Silver, Gary Lee Swanson, Basil Ian Tapscott, Robert Edwin Thomas, Kimberly W Varughese, Kurian Yalman, Richard George Zack, Neil Richard NEW YORK Abruna, Hector D Adin, Anthony Allenbach, Charles Robert Amero, Bernard Alan Anbar, Michael Anthony, Thomas Richard Atwood, Jim D Ayala, Nelson Paul Bailey, Ronald Albert Baum, Parker Bryant Beachley, Orville Theodore, Jr Benzinger, William Donald Birnbaum, Ernest Rodman Bogucki, Raymond Francis Bonner, Francis Truesdale Bowser, James Ralph Brady, James Edward Brunschwig, Bruce Samuel
Bryan, Philip Steven Bullock, R Morris Bulloff, Jack John Burlitch, James Michael Campisi, Louis Sebastian Chamberlain, Phyllis Ione Chan, Shu Fun Churchill, Melvyn Rowen Cohen, Irwin A Cole, Roger M Condrate, Robert Adam, Sr Cook, Edward Hoopes, Jr Corfield, Peter William Reginald Cratty, Leland Earl, Jr Crayton, Philip Hastings Creutz, Carol Dabrowiak, James Chester Danielson, Paul Stephen Decrosta, Edward Francis, Jr Deiters, Joan A Dexter, Theodore Henry D’Heurle, Francois Max Dillard, Clyde Ruffin DiSalvo, Francis Joseph, Jr Dodge, Cleveland John Donovan, Thomas Arnold Eachus, Raymond Stanley Ebner, Jerry Rudolph Eibeck, Richard Elmer Eisenberg, Richard Fay, Robert Clinton Feldman, Isaac Flanigen, Edith Marie Flank, William H Frost, Robert Edwin Fujita, Etsuko Gambino, Richard Joseph Gancy, Alan Brian Geiger, David Kenneth Gentile, Philip Goddard, John Burnham Goldberg, David Elliott Goldberg, Stephen Z Gortsema, Frank Peter Grey, Clare Philomena Gysling, Henry J Hahn, Richard Leonard Haim, Albert Haitko, Deborah Ann Hares, George Bigelow Hillman, Manny Holland, Hans J Holtzberg, Frederic Hyde, Kenneth E Interrante, Leonard V Jaffe, Marvin Richard Jones, Stanley Leslie Jones, Wayne E Jones, William Davidson Kallen, Thomas William Keister, Jerome Baird Kirchner, Richard Martin Klein, Donald Lee Koch, Stephen Andrew Kokoszka, Gerald Francis Kotz, John Carl Kozlowski, Theodore R Kwitowski, Paul Thomas Lavallee, David Kenneth Lazarus, Marc Samuel Lees, Alistair John Lefkowitz, Stanley A Lichtman, Irwin A Liu, Chong Tan Luckey, George William McCarthy, Paul James MacDowell, John Fraser Mackay, Raymond Arthur Madan, Stanley Krishen Malerich, Charles Mathad, Gangadhara S Matienzo, Luis J Mayr, Andreas Meloon, Daniel Thomas, Jr Meloon, David Rand Michiels, Leo Paul Milton, Kirby Mitchell Model, Frank Steven Morrow, Jack I Morrow, Janet Ruth Muller, Olaf Mullhaupt, Joseph Timothy Nancollas, George H Parkin, Gerard Francis Ralph Parsons, Patrick Jeremy Pence, Harry Edmond Poncha, Rustom Pestonji Popp, Gerhard Price, Harry James
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Raider, Stanley Irwin Robinson, Martin Alvin Rossi, Miriam Rupp, John Jay Scaife, Charles Walter John Schmeckenbecher, Arnold F Schottmiller, John Charles Scott, Bruce Albert Shelby, James Elbert Shen, Quang Sheridan, Peter Sterling Shineman, Richard Shubert Silver, Herbert Graham Srivastava, Suresh Chandra Strekas, Thomas C Sutin, Norman Swanson, Alan Wayne Syed, Ashfaquzzaman Szalda, David Joseph Thompson, David Allen Thurner, Joseph John Triplett, Kelly B Vaska, Lauri Villa, Juan Francisco Vinal, Richard S Vogel, Glenn Charles Von Winbush, Samuel Walsh, Edward Nelson Walter, Paul Hermann Lawrence Wamser, Christian Albert Weick, Charles Frederick Wexell, Dale Richard Wiedemeier, Heribert Wilkes, Glenn Richard Williams, Jimmie Lewis Wyman, Donald Paul Xue, Yongpeng Zeldin, Martel Ziolo, Ronald F Zipp, Arden Peter Zubieta, Jon Andoni NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Harry Clay, Jr Bereman, Robert Deane Bottjer, William George Bryan, Horace Alden Buchanan, James Wesley Burrus, Robert Tilden Clemens, Donald Faull Cochran, George Thomas Collier, Herman Edward, Jr DuBois, Thomas David Farona, Michael F Felten, John James Frieser, Rudolf Gruenspan Grimley, Eugene Burhans, III Hentz, Forrest Clyde, Jr Huang, Jamin Hugus, Z Zimmerman, Jr Jackman, Donald Coe Jezorek, John Robert Kieft, John A Levy, Newton, Jr Little, William Frederick Long, George Gilbert McAllister, Warren Alexander McCann, Steve A McDonald, Daniel Patrick MacInnes, David Fenton, Jr Melson, Gordon Anthony Meyer, Thomas J Murray, Royce Wilton Nile, Terence A Noftle, Ronald Edward Palmer, Richard Alan Piehl, Donald Herbert Pribble, Mary Jo Pruett, Roy L Rabinovich, Daniel Reisman, Arnold Rhyne, Thomas Crowell Schreiner, Anton Franz Sink, Donald Woodfin Smith, Frank Houston Templeton, Joseph Leslie Wasson, John R Whangbo, Myung Hwan Wilson, Lauren R NORTH DAKOTA Abrahamson, Harmon Bruce Boudjouk, Philip Raymond Garvey, Roy George McCarthy, Gregory Joseph Morris, Melvin L OHIO Ackermann, Martin Nicholas Alexander, John J Bacon, William Edward Barnett, Kenneth Wayne
Bendure, Robert J Bernays, Peter Michael Bettinger, Donald John Bimber, Russell Morrow Bursten, Bruce Edward Buttlar, Rudolph O Carfagno, Daniel Gaetano Chisholm, Malcolm Harold Chong, Clyde Hok Heen Cooley, William Edward Cummings, Sue Carol Curry, John D Dahlgren, Richard Marc Darlington, William Bruce Davies, Julian Anthony Dowell, Michael Brendan Durand, Edward Allen Eberts, Robert Eugene Edwards, Jimmie Garvin Elder, Richard Charles Eley, Richard Robert Emrick, Donald Day Erbacher, John Kornel Everson, Howard E Ferguson, John Allen Fischer, Mark Benjamin Fortman, John Joseph Gage, Frederick Worthington Gaus, Paul Louis Ghose, Hirendra M Gilbert, George Lewis Gordon, Gilbert Gould, Edwin Sheldon Greene, Arthur Frederick, Jr Guliants, Vadim V Hendricker, David George Hill, Ann Gertrude Hohman, William H Holtman, Mark Steven Houk, Clifford C Huff, Norman Thomas Hunt, Jerry Donald Hunter, James Charles Hurley, Forrest Reyburn Hurst, Peggy Morison Jache, Albert William Jaeger, Ralph R Johnson, Gordon Lee Karipides, Anastas Katovic, Vladimir Kenney, Malcolm Edward Knipple, Warren Russell Koehler, Mark E Kokenge, Bernard Russell Krause, Horatio Henry Kurz, David W Landreth, Ronald Ray Lonadier, Frank Dalton Love, Calvin Miles Luo, Steven X McDonald, John William Malkin, Irving Manuta, David Mark Mast, Roy Clark Molnar, Stephen P Monzyk, Bruce Francis Movius, William Gust Muntean, Richard A(ugust) Myers, R(alph) Thomas Myers, Ronald Eugene Nicholson, D Allan Ogle, Pearl Rexford, Jr Olszanski, Dennis John O’Neill, Richard Thomas Owen, James Emmet Pappas, Leonard Gust Paynter, John, Jr Pinkerton, A Alan Pirooz, Perry Parviz Place, Robert Daniel Reed, A Thomas Rich, Ronald Lee Riechel, Thomas Leslie Rogers, Donald Richard Sadurski, Edward Alan Saraceno, Anthony Joseph Schildcrout, Steven Michael Schneider, Wolfgang W Schram, Eugene P Seufzer, Paul Richard Shaw, Wilfrid Garside Shore, Sheldon Gerald Slater, James Louis Smith, Robert Kingston Smithson, George Raymond, Jr Snyder, Donald Lee Springsteen, Kathryn Rose Mooney Stambaugh, Edgel Pryce Stout, Barbara Elizabeth
CHEMISTRY 䡲 223 Swinehart, Carl Francis Taylor, Jay Eugene Tessier, Claire Adrienne Thayer, John Stearns Thomas, Terence Michael Thompson, Lancelot Churchill Adalbert Toeniskoetter, Richard Henry Uebele, Curtis Eugene Urbach, Frederick Lewis Vallee, Richard Earl Velenyi, Louis Joseph Wallace, William J Weeks, Thomas Joseph, Jr Welch, Cletus Norman Wilhelm, Dale Leroy Williams, John Paul Wojcicki, Andrew Yellin, Wilbur Young, Patrick Henry Youngs, Wiley Jay Zubler, Edward George OKLAHOMA Atkinson, Gordon Castleberry, George E Conley, Francis Raymond Daake, Richard Lynn Davis, Robert Elliott Dill, Edward D Eastman, Alan D Ellis, David Allen Fodor, Lawrence Martin Fogel, Norman Frame, Harlan D Hagen, Arnulf Peder Holt, Elizabeth Manners Holt, Smith Lewis, Jr Johnston, Harlin Dee Matson, Michael Steven Moczygemba, George A Moore, Thomas Edwin Netherton, Lowell Edwin Noll, Leo Albert Paxson, John Ralph Purdie, Neil Reinbold, Paul Earl Robertson, Wilbert Joseph, Jr Rycheck, Mark Rule Seeney, Charles Earl Welch, Melvin Bruce Whitfill, Donald Lee Williamson, William Burton Witt, Donald Reinhold OREGON Binder, Bernhard Brown, Bruce Willard De Kock, Carroll Wayne Duncan, Duncan Orson Kimberly Dunne, Thomas Gregory Ferrante, Michael John Halko, Barbara Tomlonovic Halko, David Joseph Haygarth, John Charles Krueger, James Harry Loehr, Thomas Michael Potter, Norman D Raisen, Elliott Reynolds, Thomas Alan Ryan, Robert Reynolds Schussel, Leonard J Shoemaker, Clara Brink Silverman, Morris Bernard Sleight, Arthur William Tyler, David Ralph Yoke, John Thomas, III PENNSYLVANIA Addison, Anthony William Anderson, Wayne Philpott Armor, John N Barnhart, Barry B Bartish, Charles Michael Bassner, Sherri Lynn Baurer, Theodore Beichl, George John Belitskus, David Berman, David Alvin Berry, Robert Walter Birdsall, William John Birnbaum, Edward R Bobonich, Harry Michael Brandau, Betty Lee Bravo, Justo Baladjay Breyer, Arthur Charles Brixner, Lothar Heinrich Brown, Paul Edmund Burch, Mary Kappel Burness, James Hubert Byler, David Michael Chandrasekaran, Karuppiah
Chu, Vincent H(ao) K(wong) Chung, Tze-Chiang Clayton, John Charles (Hastings) Coe, Charles Gardner Cooper, John Neale Cooper, Norman John Cornelius, Richard Dean Crocket, David Scott Dreibelbis, John Adam Elkind, Michael John Esposito, John Nicholas Falcone, James Salvatore, Jr Faut, Owen Donald Feely, Wayne E Felty, Wayne Lee Fink, Colin Ethelbert Fleischmann, Charles Werner Foley, Henry Charles Forchheimer, Otto Louis Franco, Nicholas Benjamin Friedman, Lawrence Boyd Garbarini, Victor C Gardner, David Milton Garrett, Michael Benjamin Gebhardt, Joseph John Gonick, Ely Goochee, Herman Francis Gottlieb, Irvin M Greifer, Aaron Philip Haas, Charles Gustavus, Jr Harris, James Joseph Herman, Richard Gerald Hodgson, Derek John Holifield, Charles Leslie Horrocks, William DeWitt, Jr Hudson, Robert McKim Hultman, Carl A Jackovitz, John Franklin Johnson, Richard William Johnston, William Dwight Kay, Jack Garvin Khan, Shakil Ahmad Kifer, Edward W King, James P Kriner, William Arthur Krivak, Thomas Gerald Kuebler, John Ralph, Jr Kunesh, Charles Joseph Leffler, Amos J Long, Kenneth Maynard Lu, Guangquan Lyons, James Edward MacDiarmid, Alan Graham MacDonald, Hubert C, Jr MacInnis, Martin Benedict McMahon, Kerry Charles Maricondi, Chris Marks, Ronald Lee Meyer, Ellen McGhee Mikulski, Chester Mark Misra, Sudhan Sekher Mitra, Grihapati Murray, Edward Conley Ochiai, Ei-Ichiro Ocone, Luke Ralph Parker, William Evans Pasternack, Robert Francis Peterman, Keith Eugene Pez, Guido Peter Phillips, John Spencer Poss, Stanley M Prados, Ronald Anthony Pytlewski, Louis Lawrence Radzikowski, M St Anthony Rakita, Philip Erwin Reeder, Ray R Resnik, Robert Kenneth Ristey, William J Rodgers, Glen Ernest Root, Charles Arthur Rosenberg, Richard Martin Ruh, Edwin Schaeffer, Charles David Schnable, George Luther Shepherd, Rex E Shim, Benjamin Kin Chong Shozda, Raymond John Smid, Robert John Smith, Herbert L Smyth, Donald Morgan Stehly, David Norvin Steinbrecher, Lester Stetson, Harold W(ilbur) Steward, Omar Waddington Straub, Darel K Tennent, Howard Gordon Titus, Donald Dean Torop, William Van Dyke, Charles H
224 䡲 CHEMISTRY Vernon, William Wallace Wade, Charles Gary Walsh, Edward John Warren, Alan Wartik, Thomas Watterson, Kenneth Franklin Wayland, Bradford B Weiss, Gerald S Wicker, Robert Kirk Willeford, Bennett Rufus, Jr Willson, Donald Bruce Witkowski, Robert Edward Wittle, John Kenneth Wong, Ken Yoder, Claude H Zatko, David A RHODE ISLAND Cruickshank, Alexander Middleton Greene, David Lee Herman, Michael Scott Kirschenbaum, Louis Jean Kreiser, Ralph R Laferriere, Arthur L Nelson, Wilfred H Rieger, Philip Henri Risen, William Maurice, Jr Smith, Alan Jerrard Wold, Aaron SOUTH CAROLINA Allen, Joe Frank Amma, Elmer Louis Bach, Ricardo O Butter, Stephen Allan Clayton, Fred Ralph, Jr Culbertson, Edwin Charles DesMarteau, Darryl D Dukes, Michael Dennis Eubanks, Isaac Dwaine Fanning, James Collier Fauth, David Jonathan Fowler, John Rayford Gallagher, Patrick Kent Gouge, Edward Max Groce, William Henry (Bill) Hochel, Robert Charles Horner, Sally Melvin Hummers, William Strong, Jr Jeremias, Charles George Joshi, Nayan H Kane-Maguire, Noel Andrew Patrick Malstrom, Robert Arthur Moore, Lawrence Edward Murphy, Catherine Jones Myrick, Michael Lenn Odom, Jerome David Orebaugh, Errol Glen Owen, John Harding Sproul, Gordon Duane Stampf, Edward John, Jr Thompson, Major Curt SOUTH DAKOTA Gehrke, Henry Viste, Arlen E TENNESSEE Baes, Charles Frederick, Jr Bamberger, Carlos Enrique Leopoldo Barnes, Craig Eliot Boston, Charles Ray Brown, Gilbert Morris Bull, William Earnest Caflisch, Edward George Campbell, David Owen Davis, Jimmy Henry Davis, Phillip Howard Dean, Walter Lee Doty, Mitchell Emerson Egan, B Zane Gibson, John Knight Guenther, William Benton Haas, Paul Arnold Hanusa, Timothy Paul Hoffman, Kenneth Wayne Houk, Larry Wayne Hunt, Gary W Jeter, David Yandell Joesten, Melvin D Jones, Mark Martin Larkins, Thomas Hassell, Jr Lloyd, Milton Harold Longhi, Raymond Lukehart, Charles Martin McDowell, William Jackson McGill, Robert Mayo Marshall, Robert Herman Maya, Leon Miller, Paul Thomas Moyer, Bruce A Nehls, James Warwick
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Nyssen, Gerard Allan O’Kelley, Grover Davis Okrasinski, Stanley John Patterson, Truett Clifton Petersen, Harold, Jr Peterson, Joseph Richard Sachleben, Richard Alan Schweitzer, George Keene Sears, Mildred Bradley Shor, Arthur Joseph Silverman, Meyer David Stites, Joseph Gant, Jr Summers, James Thomas Sworski, Thomas John Taylor, Kirman Wardeska, Jeffrey Gwynn Wood, James Lee Woods, Clifton, III Worsham, Lesa Marie Spacek Ziegler, Robert G TEXAS Anderson, Herbert Hale Ashley, Kenneth R Baker, Willie Arthur, Jr Beall, Gary Wayne Bear, John L Bellavance, David Walter Benner, Gereld Stokes Bernal, Ivan Bott, Simon G Braterman, Paul S Burke, John A Busch, Marianna Anderson Cannon, Dickson Y Carlisle, Gene Ozelle Carlson, Robert Kenneth Cates, Vernon E Chianelli, Russell Robert Clearfield, Abraham Coria, Jose Conrado Cowley, Alan H Cude, Willis Augustus, Jr Cummiskey, Charles Darensbourg, Donald Jude Darensbourg, Marcetta York Dillin, Dennis Dobson, Gerard Ramsden Duncan, Walter Marvin, Jr Evans, Wayne Errol Fackler, John Paul, Jr Frisch, P Douglas Gatti, Anthony Roger Geanangel, Russell Alan Geibel, Jon Frederick Gerlach, John Louis Gingerich, Karl Andreas Hall, Michael Bishop Hempel, Judith Cato Holwerda, Robert Alan Horton, Robert Louis Huege, Fred Robert Hurlburt, H(arvey) Zeh Iyer, Ramakrishnan S Jacobson, Allan Joseph Job, Robert Charles Johnson, Malcolm Pratt Kelly, Henry Curtis King, Edward Frazier Klassen, David Morris Koehler, William Henry Kust, Roger Nayland Lagowski, Joseph John Lane, Robert Harold Lattman, Michael Longo, John M Lucid, Michael Francis Mango, Frank Donald Manthiram, Arumugam Margrave, John Lee Martell, Arthur Earl Messenger, Joseph Umlah Meyer, W(illiam) Keith Meyers, M Douglas Mills, Jerry Lee Mosier, Benjamin Muir, Mariel Meents Nelson, Gregory Victor Ortego, James Dale Otto, John B, Jr Pardue, Jerry Edwin Pennington, David Eugene Porter, Vernon Ray Puligandla, Viswanadham Riggs, Charles Lee Sager, Ray Stuart Sawyer, Donald Turner, Jr Schmidt, Donald Dean Schultz, Linda Dalquest Seaton, Jacob Alif
Sessler, Jonathan Lawrence Sicilio, Fred Singleton, David Michael Slinkard, William Earl Steinfink, Hugo Stranges, Anthony Nicholas Theriot, Leroy James Thompson, Michael McCray Valdes, John Anthony Walmsley, Frank Walmsley, Judith Abrams Whitmire, Kenton Herbert Whittlesey, Bruce R Williams, Rickey Jay Wilson, Bobby L Wilson, Lon James Wilson, Peggy Mayfield Dunlap Wisian-Neilson, Patty Joan Witmer, William Byron Zetlmeisl, Michael Joseph Zingaro, Ralph Anthony UTAH Adler, Robert Garber Armentrout, Peter Bruce Bills, James LaVar Breckenridge, William H Cannon, John Francis Ernst, Richard Dale Eyring, Edward M Izatt, Reed McNeil Kelsey, Stephen Jorgensen Kodama, Goji Lamb, John David Miller, Joel Steven Nordmeyer, Francis R Parry, Robert Walter Ragsdale, Ronald O Richmond, Thomas G Sauer, Dennis Theodore Stoker, Howard Stephen Waddell, Kidd M Welch, Garth Larry Wilson, Byron J VERMONT Allen, Christopher Whitney Friihauf, Edward Joe Schuele, William John VIRGINIA Addamiano, Arrigo Anderson, Samuel Averill, Bruce Alan Bailey, Susan Goodman Beck, James Donald Berg, John Richard Cavanaugh, Margaret Anne Crissman, Judith Anne DeFotis, Gary Constantine Demas, James Nicholas Dominey, Raymond Nelson Earley, Joseph Emmet, Sr Evans, Howard Tasker, Jr Finkelman, Robert Barry Finley, Arlington Levart Fisher, James Russell Galloway, James Neville Gilje, John Glanville, James Oliver Goehring, John Brown Grimes, Russell Newell Gushee, Beatrice Eleanor Hazlehurst, David Anthony Hicks, Kenneth Ward Hunt, John Baker Hutchison, David Allan Jennings, Paul W Joebstl, Johann Anton Liss, Ivan Barry Martin, Robert Bruce Matuszko, Anthony Joseph Merola, Joseph Salvatore Metcalf, David Halstead Morgan, Evan Moss, Herbert Irwin Myers, William Howard Naeser, Charles Rudolph Newton, William Edward Nordquist, Paul Edgard Rudolph, Jr Pasko, Thomas Joseph, Jr Patmore, Edwin Lee Porterfield, William Wendell Quagliano, James Vincent Reed, Joseph Richardson, Frederick S Saalfeld, Fred Erich Sacks, Lawrence J Schneemeyer, Lynn Frances Schnepfe, Marian Moeller Schreiber, Henry Dale Simplicio, Jon
Stagg, William Ray St Clair, Anne King Taylor, Larry Thomas Thompson, David Wallace Tolman, Chadwick Alma Venezky, David Lester Watt, William Joseph Welch, Raymond Lee Workman, Marcus Orrin WASHINGTON Anex, Basil Gideon Axtell, Darrell Dean Ballou, Nathan Elmer Barney, Gary Scott Bates, J(unior) Lambert Boone, James Lightholder Brehm, William Frederick Burger, Leland Leonard Chinn, Clarence Edward Cox, John Layton Crosby, Glenn Arthur Dreyfuss, Robert George Duncan, Leonard Clinton Eddy, Lowell Perry Frankart, William A Gibbins, Sidney Gore Gregory, Norman Wayne Grieb, Merland William Haight, Gilbert Pierce, Jr Hunt, John Philip Jackels, Susan Carol Jones, Thomas Evan Kent, Ronald Allan Koehmstedt, Paul Leon Koerker, Frederick William Ladd, Kaye Victoria Macklin, John Welton Morse, Joseph Grant Morse, Karen W Neal, John Alexander Norman, Joe G, Jr Nyman, Carl John Partridge, Jerry Alvin Ryan, Jack Lewis Sheppard, John Clarence Shlichta, Paul J Templeton, John Charles Terada, Kazuji West, Douglas Xavier Weyh, John Arthur Wicholas, Mark L WEST VIRGINIA Babb, Daniel Paul Bhasin, Madan M Bond, Stephon Thomas Das, Kamalendu Das Sarma, Basudeb Dean, Warren Edgell Duffy, Norman Vincent, Jr Duttaahmed, A Jones, Wilber Clark Nakon, Robert Steven Petersen, Jeffrey Lee Peterson, James Lowell Richter, G Paul Sekutowski, Dennis G Smith, James Allbee Summers, Jerry C Swiger, Elizabeth Davis WISCONSIN Antholine, William E Becker, Edward Brooks Bitgood, J(ohn) James Bondeson, Stephen Ray Campbell, Donald L Chan, Shih Hung Colton, Ervin Dahl, Lawrence Frederick Davida, George I England, Walter Bernard Evans, James Stuart Fraser, Margaret Shirley Gaines, Donald Frank Hansen, Robert Conrad Haworth, Daniel Thomas Kistner, Clifford Richard Larson, Wilbur S Marking, Ralph H Moore, John Ward Radtke, Douglas Dean Roubal, Ronald Keith Rouse, Thomas C Salamun, Peter Joseph Satter, Larry Dean Saxena, Umesh Scheich, Larry Schneiderwent, Myron Otto Schultz, David Harold Schultz, Hilbert Kenneth
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Scott, Earle Stanley Seeburger, George Harold Shaikh, A(bdul) Fattah Shinners, Carl W Siebring, Barteld Richard Sinko, John Skinner, Lindsay A Snider, Dale Reynolds Sorbello, Richard Salvatore Sorenson, James Alfred Spencer, Brock Stahl, Neil Staszak, David John Steber, George Rudolph Steinhart, Carol Elder Treichel, Paul Morgan, Jr Utke, Allen R Watters, Kenneth Lynn Wright, Steven Martin Zimmerman, Stephen William WYOMING Howatson, John Morgan, George L Schuman, Gerald E Sullivan, Brian Patrick MARSHALL ISLANDS Wang, Robert T PUERTO RICO Lamba, Ram Sarup Marquez, Sylvia ALBERTA Boorman, Philip Michael Cavell, Ronald George Chivers, Tristram Cowie, Martin Graham, William Arthur Grover Jack, Thomas Richard Langford, Cooper Harold, III Sanger, Alan Rodney BRITISH COLUMBIA Bushnell, Gordon William Chaklader, Asoke Chandra Das Cullen, William Robert Dixon, Keith R Einstein, Frederick W B Howard, John Kirk, Alexander David McAuley, Alexander Orvig, Chris Sutton, Derek Zielinski, Piotr Andrzej MANITOBA Baldwin, W George Janzen, Alexander Frank Taylor, Peter Westmore, John Brian NEW BRUNSWICK Bottomley, Frank Brewer, Douglas G Fraser, Alan Richard Mehra, Mool Chand Passmore, Jack Whitla, William Alexander NEWFOUNDLAND Clase, Howard John Gogan, Niall Joseph Haines, Robert Ivor Lucas, Colin Robert Rayner-Canham, Geoffrey William NOVA SCOTIA Burford, Neil Cameron, T Stanley Faught, John Brian Knop, Osvald Peach, Michael Edwin Ryan, Douglas Earl ONTARIO Ashbrook, Allan William Baldwin, Howard Wesley Bancroft, George Michael Barrett, Peter Fowler Bhatnagar, Dinesh C Bioleau, Luc J R Boorn, Andrew William Brown, Ian David Carty, Arthur John Chakrabarti, Chuni Lal Cocivera, Michael Dean, Philip Arthur Woodworth Detellier, Christian Drake, John Edward Ettel, Victor Alexander Fyfe, William Sefton Gillespie, Ronald James Greedan, John Edward Haines, Roland Arthur Hair, Michael L Hartman, John Stephen Kaiser, Klaus L(eo) E(duard)
Kidd, Robert Garth Lange, Bruce Ainsworth Lever, Alfred B P Lister, Maurice Wolfenden Mackiw, Vladimir Nicolaus Makhija, Ramesh C Miller, Jack Martin Norris, A R Payne, Nicholas Charles Pietro, William Joseph Poe, Anthony John Poulton, Donald John Puddephatt, Richard John Rempel, Garry Llewellyn Richardson, Mary Frances Ritcey, Gordon M Sadana, Yoginder Nath Senoff, Caesar V Stairs, Robert Ardagh Stillman, Martin John Thompson, James Charlton Tomlinson, Richard Howden Tuck, Dennis George Walker, Alan Walker, Ian Munro Westland, Alan Duane Wiles, Donald Roy Willis, Christopher John QUEBEC Andrews, Mark Paul Hogan, James Joseph Jabalpurwala, Kaizer E Lalancette, Jean-Marc Lau, Cheuk Kun Onyszchuk, Mario Serpone, Nick SASAKATCHEWAN Senior, John Brian Strathdee, Graeme Gilroy Waltz, William Lee OTHER COUNTRIES Bulkin, Bernard Joseph Collins, Kenneth Elmer Davidovits, Joseph El-Awady, Abbas Abbas Grunwald, John J Housecroft, Catherine Elizabeth Hriljac, Joseph A McGuire, George Newlands, Michael John Poli, Rinaldo Sarkisov, Pavel Jebraelovich Tharp, A G Weschler, Charles John Wilkins, Ralph G Wood, John Martin
Nuclear Chemistry ALABAMA Atcher, Robert W Brandhorst, Henry William, Jr Lecklitner, Myron Lynn ARIZONA Boynton, William Vandegrift Burgus, Warren Harold Jull, Anthony John Timothy Whitehurst, Harry Bernard ARKANSAS Day, James Meikle Palmer, Bryan D CALIFORNIA Agnew, Stephen Francis Baisden, Patricia Ann Bemis, Curtis Elliot, Jr Bonner, Norman Andrew Camp, David Conrad Carr, Robert J(oseph) Chaubal, Madhukar Gajanan Chexal, U K Contario, John Joseph Croft, Paul Douglas Diamond, Richard Martin Donovan, Paul F(rancis) Dougan, Arden Diane Dudziak, Walter Francis Goishi, Wataru Grant, Patrick Michael Grantham, Leroy Francis Hall, Kenneth Lynn Hawkes, Wayne Christian Hoff, Richard William Hoffman, Darleane Christian Hollander, Jack M Holmes, Donald Eugene Holmes, Ivan Gregory Hulet, Ervin Kenneth King, William Robert, Jr Knox, William Jordan Kocol, Henry Kruger, Paul
CHEMISTRY 䡲 225 L’Annunziata, Michael Frank Lederer, C Michael Leich, Douglas Albert Lindner, Manfred Lugmair, Guenter Wilhelm MacDonald, Norman Scott Markowitz, Samuel Solomon Marti, Kurt Martz, Harry Edward, Jr Masters, Burton Joseph Metzger, Albert E Michels, Lloyd R Miller, George E Miskel, John Albert Mode, V(incent) Alan Moody, Kenton J Najafi, Ahmad Nethaway, David Robert Niday, James Barker Niemeyer, Sidney Nurmia, Matti Juhani Parker, Winifred Ellis Passell, Thomas Oliver Pehl, Richard Henry Petryka, Zbyslaw Jan Poskanzer, Arthur M Rasmussen, John Oscar, Jr Rosenblum, Stephen Saul Ruiz, Carl P Russ, Guston Price, III Shotts, Wayne J Smith, Charles Francis, Jr Struble, Gordon Lee Sugihara, Thomas Tamotsu Swanson, David G, Jr Tan, Zoilo Cheng Ho Van Hise, James R Waldo, Willis Henry Warf, James Curren Wasson, John Taylor Wiesendanger, Hans Ulrich David Wild, John Frederick Wolf, Walter Wu, Jiann-Long Wunderly, Stephen Walker COLORADO Gottschall, W Carl Harlan, Ronald A Heberlein, Douglas G(aravel) Lucas, George Bond Muscatello, Anthony Curtis Vejvoda, Edward Yang, In Che CONNECTICUT Soufer, Robert Ziegler, Theresa Frances DELAWARE Heys, John Richard DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Houck, Frank Scanland Ward, Thomas Edmund FLORIDA Boyd, George Edward Crompton, Charles Edward Hein, Richard Earl Hertel, George Robert Ostlund, H Gote Stahl, Joel S Wethington, John A(bner), Jr GEORGIA Jackson, William Morrison Kahn, Bernd Keller, Oswald Lewin, Jr Neumann, Henry Matthew Reif, Donald John Stone, John Austin IDAHO Baker, John D Gehrke, Robert James Lewis, Leroy Crawford Pillay, Gautam Schuman, Robert Paul ILLINOIS Ahmad, Irshad Bingham, Carleton Dille Burrell, Elliott Joseph, Jr Coley, Ronald Frank Finn, Patricia Ann Flynn, Kevin Francis Hill, Orville Farrow Horwitz, Earl Philip Kaufman, Sheldon Bernard Kennedy, Albert Joseph Liaw, Jye Ren Mason, Donald Frank Meadows, James Wallace, Jr Melhado, L(ouisa) Lee Morss, Lester Robert Nash, Kenneth Laverne
Pietri, Charles Edward Sedlet, Jacob Stehney, Andrew Frank Steindler, Martin Joseph INDIANA Aprahamian, Ani Lipschutz, Michael Elazar Porile, Norbert Thomas Shaw, Stanley Miner Stroube, William Bryan, Jr Viola, Victor E, Jr IOWA Hill, John Christian Martin, Don Stanley, Jr Voigt, Adolf F Watkins, G(ordon) Leonard KENTUCKY Ehmann, William Donald Yates, Steven Winfield LOUISIANA Keeley, Dean Francis MARYLAND Anderson, David Leslie Becker, Donald Arthur Buchanan, John Donald Burnett, John Lambe Colle, Ronald Cooperstein, Raymond Currie, Lloyd Arthur Del Grosso, Vincent Alfred Friedman, Abraham S(olomon) Guinn, Vincent Perry Lamaze, George Paul Leak, John Clay, Jr Mignerey, Alice Cox Poochikian, Guiragos K Rzeszotarski, Waclaw Janusz Seitz, Martin George Skrabek, Emanuel Andrew Walters, William Ben Weber, Clifford E Wing, James MASSACHUSETTS Brenner, Daeg Scott Carey, George H Darby, Joseph B(ranch), Jr Davis, Michael Allan Glajch, Joseph Louis Hnatowich, Donald John Huang, Shaw-Guang Lis, Steven Andrew Olmez, Ilhan Richason, George R, Jr Tulip, Thomas Hunt MICHIGAN Anders, Oswald Ulrich Griffin, Henry Claude Griffioen, Roger Duane Huang, Che C Mantica, Paul Francis, Jr Morrissey, David Joseph Rengan, Krishnaswamy Schneider, Eric West Thompson, Clifton C MINNESOTA Britton, William Giering Carpenter, John Harold Ryan, John Peter MISSISSIPPI Plodinec, Matthew John Trehen, Rajender MISSOURI Ames, Donald Paul Black, Wayne Edward Freeman, Robert Clarence Glascock, Michael Dean Macias, Edward S Manuel, Oliver K Robertson, John David Soundararajan, Rengarajan Stalling, David Laurence Volkert, Wynn Arthur NEBRASKA Borchert, Harold R NEW JERSEY Armamento, Eduardo T Cadet, Gardy Egli, Peter Ganapathy, Ramachandran Gavini, Muralidhara B Hall, Gene Stephen Kramer, George Mortimer Krey, Philip W Lewis, Peter A Nicholls, Gerald P Siegel, Jeffry A NEW MEXICO Apt, Kenneth Ellis Barr, Donald Westwood
226 䡲 CHEMISTRY Bild, Richard Wayne Binder, Irwin Bowen, Scott Michael Bryant, Ernest Atherton Butler, Gilbert W Catlett, Duane Stewart Erdal, Bruce Robert Fowler, Malcolm McFarland Gancarz, Alexander John Giesler, Gregg Carl Giorgi, Angelo Louis Hakkila, Eero Arnold Hobart, David Edward Keenan, Thomas K Kiley, Leo Austin Marlow, Keith Winton Mason, Allen Smith Mason, Caroline Faith Vibert Molecke, Martin A Paxton, Hugh Campbell Penneman, Robert Allen Pillay, K K Sivasankara Richardson, Albert Edward Rudy, Clifford R Sallee, Wesley William Sedlacek, William Adam Thomas, Kenneth Eugene, III Thomas, Kimberly W Thompson, Joseph Lippard Vieira, David John Wahl, Arthur Charles Wilhelmy, Jerry Barnard Williams, Robert Allen Wolfsberg, Kurt Yates, Mary Anne NEW YORK Alexander, John Macmillan, Jr Allen, Donald Stewart Chan, Shu Fun Chrien, Robert Edward Chu, Yung Yee Clark, Herbert Mottram Cumming, James B Dahl, John Robert Debiak, Ted Walter Farhataziz, Mr Finn, Ronald Dennet Foreman, Bruce Milburn, Jr Friedlander, Gerhart Gill, Ronald Lee Hahn, Richard Leonard Hartmann, Francis Xavier Haustein, Peter Eugene Hillman, Manny Hoff, Wilford J, Jr Holden, Norman Edward Hopke, Philip Karl Husain, Liaquat Komorek, Michael Joesph, Jr McHugh, James Anthony, Jr Mackay, Raymond Arthur MacKenzie, Donald Robertson Matuszek, John Michael, Jr Mausner, Leonard Franklin Nealy, Carson Louis Schlyer, David J Schroeder, Wolf-Udo Srivastava, Suresh Chandra Yule, Herbert Phillip NORTH CAROLINA Conn, Paul Kohler Huizenga, John Robert Kalbach, Constance Spicer, Leonard Dale Wyrick, Steven Dale OHIO Bogar, Louis Charles Chong, Clyde Hok Heen Decker, Clarence Ferdinand Hummon, William Dale John, George Muntean, Richard A(ugust) Parikh, Sarvabhaum Sohanlal Poggenburg, John Kenneth, Jr Saha, Gopal Bandhu Stout, Barbara Elizabeth Washburn, Lee Cross Yanko, William Harry OREGON Church, Larry B Goles, Gordon George Huh, Chih-An Kay, Michael Aaron Loveland, Walter (David) Schmitt, Roman A Williams, Evan Thomas PENNSYLVANIA Badding, John Victor Bogard, Andrew Dale
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Bouis, Paul Andre Brown, Paul Edmund Caretto, Albert A, Jr Catchen, Gary Lee Chubb, Walston Davis, Raymond, Jr Erikson, J Alden Jester, William A Kahler, Albert Comstock, III Kaplan, Morton Karol, Paul J(ason) Kay, Jack Garvin Kohman, Truman Paul Pacer, John Charles Roesmer, Josef Sturm, James Edward Tevebaugh, Arthur David Wolke, Robert Leslie SOUTH CAROLINA Allen, Joe Frank Begley, R T Bibler, Ned Eugene Cheng, Kenneth Tat-Chiu Fauth, David Jonathan Fowler, John Rayford Gibbs, Ann Groh, Harold John Hawkins, Richard Horace Hochel, Robert Charles Hofstetter, Kenneth John Holcomb, Herman Perry Kinard, W Frank McDonell, William Robert Moore, Willard S Wilhite, Elmer Lee TENNESSEE Anderson, Roger W(hiting) Bhattacharya, Syamal Kanti Bigelow, John E(aly) Campbell, David Owen Dyer, Frank Falkoner Ferguson, Robert Lynn Haas, Paul Arnold Hahn, Richard Balser Hamilton, Joseph H, Jr Johnson, Noah R Lindemer, Terrence Bradford McDowell, William Jackson Moyer, Bruce A O’Kelley, Grover Davis Patton, Finis S, Jr Peterson, Joseph Richard Plasil, Franz Ricci, Enzo Schweitzer, George Keene Strehlow, Richard Alan Taylor, Kirman Young, Jack Phillip TEXAS Ellis, Kenneth Joseph Gnade, Bruce E Haenni, David Richard Hassell, Clinton Alton Ludwig, Allen Clarence, Sr Natawitz, Joseph B Patel, Bhagwandas Mavjibhai Pober, KennethWilliam Tilbury, Roy Sidney Wright, James Foley Yennello, Sherry Jean UTAH Biskupiak, Joseph E Mangelson, Nolan Farrin VIRGINIA Allen, Ralph Orville, Jr Baedecker, Philip A Baker, Paul, Jr Davidson, Charles Nelson Grossman, Jeffrey N Morgan, John Walter Morrow, Richard Joseph Owens, Charles Wesley Sprinkle, Robert Shields, III Wong, George Tin Fuk WASHINGTON Ballou, Nathan Elmer Brodzinski, Ronald Lee Brown, Donald Jerould Chinn, Clarence Edward Chulick, Eugene Thomas Clark, Donald Eldon Daniel, J(ack) Leland Fisher, Darrell R Garland, John Kenneth Hendrickson, Waldemar Forrsel Kaye, James Herbert Krohn, Kenneth Albert Lardy, Mathias M Leitz, Fred John, Jr
Madia, William J Morrey, John Rolph Reeder, Paul Lorenz Roche, Lidia Alicia Tingey, Garth Leroy Wheelwright, Earl J Wilbur, Daniel Scott Wogman, Ned Allen WYOMING Adams, Richard Melverne PUERTO RICO Souto Bachiller, Fernando Alberto ALBERTA Apps, Michael John BRITISH COLUMBIA D’Auria, John Michael MANITOBA Attas, E(ly) M(ichael) Iverson, Stuart Leroy Tait, John Charles Wikjord, Alfred George NOVA SCOTIA Chatt, Amares Holzbecher, Jiri ONTARIO Ball, Gordon Charles Crocker, Iain Hay Davies, John Arthur Eastwood, Thomas Alexander Hay, George William Horn, Dag Jardine, John McNair Jervis, Robert E Lemire, Robert James Marshall, Heather Sunder, Sham QUEBEC Diksic, Mirko Hogan, James Joseph OTHER COUNTRIES Collins, Kenneth Elmer Kozlov, Aleksey A Livingston, Hugh Duncan Menon, Manchery Prabhakara Qureshi, Iqbal Hussain Yellin, Joseph
Organic Chemistry ALABAMA Ayers, Orval Edwin Beasley, James Gordon Blackstock, Silas Christopher Byrd, James Dotson Caine, Drury Sullivan, III Cava, Michael Patrick Chou, Libby Wang Christian, Samuel Terry Coburn, William Carl, Jr Cooper, Emerson Amenhotep Dean, David Lee Evanochko, William Thomas Gatrone, Ralph Carl Hamer, Justin Charles Hargis, J Howard Huskins, Chester Walker Isbell, Raymond Eugene Jackson, Thomas Gerald Kearley, Francis Joseph, Jr Kiely, Donald Edward Lambert, James LeBeau Langston, James Horace Leslie, Thomas M Livant, Peter David Lonsdale-Eccles, John David Ludwick, Adriane Gurak McManus, Samuel Plyler Miller, Nathan C Montgomery, John Atterbury Murray, Thomas Pinkney Nair, Madhavan G Parish, Edward James Patterson, William Jerry Penn, Benjamin Grant Piper, James Robert Retief, Daniel Hugo Richmond, Charles William Riley, Thomas N Sani, Brahma Porinchu Sayles, David Cyril Schneller, Stewart Wright Secrist, John Adair, III Setzer, William N Shealy, Y(oder) Fulmer Shevlin, Philip Bernard Squillacote, Michael Edward Stephens, William D Temple, Carroll Glenn Thomas, Hazel Jeanette Thomas, Joseph Calvin Veazey, Thomas Mabry
Weinberg, David Samuel Wingard, Robert Eugene, Jr Worley, S D Youngblood, Bettye Sue ALASKA Bechtel, Peter John Lane, Charles A Reppond, Kermit Dale ARIZONA Adamson, Albert S, Jr Adickes, H Wayne Allen, James Durwood Anthes, John Allen Berry, James Wesley Burgoyne, Edward Eynon Carter, Herbert Edmund Coe, Beresford Doubek, Dennis Lee Gardlund, Zachariah Gust Glass, Richard Steven Grinstein, Reuben H Gust, J Devens, Jr Hall, Henry Kingston, Jr Heffron, Peter John Heinle, Preston Joseph Herr, Ross Robert Hinman, Charles Wiley Houtman, Thomas, Jr Hoyt, Earle B, Jr Hruby, Victor J Huffman, Robert Wesly Jungermann, Eric Kellman, Raymond Konizer, George Burr Kramer, Charles Edwin Kropp, James Edward Liddell, Robert William, Jr Mariella, Raymond Peel Meinhardt, Norman Anthony Moore, Ana M L Moss, Rodney Dale Moyer, Patricia Helen Muggli, Robert Zeno Mulvaney, James Edward Parsons, William Belle, Jr Paustian, John Earle Pavlin, Mark Stanley Pettit, George Robert Piatak, David Michael Reed, Fred DeWitt, Jr Rose, Seth David Sestanj, Kazimir Shryock, Gerald Duane Small, Robert James Smith, Delmont K Spraggins, Robert Lee Steelink, Cornelius Stenberg, Virgil Irvin Talbott, Richard Lloyd Torrence, Paul Frederick Valenty, Steven Jeffrey Valenty, Vivian Briones Virnig, Michael Joseph Wilkins, Cletus Walter, Jr ARKANSAS Commerford, John D De Luca, Donald Carl Doerge, Daniel Robert Evans, Raymond David Fry, Arthur James Goodwin, James Crawford Goodwin, Thomas Elton Johnson, A William Kegley, Elizabeth Bright Ku, Victoria Feng Manion, Jerald Monroe Meyer, Walter Leslie Morris, Donald Eugene Nave, Paul Michael Odell, Norman Raymond Porter, Owen Archuel Ransford, George Henry Sagers, Cynthia Louise Setliff, Frank Lamar Shaikh, Ali U Siegel, Samuel Sifford, Dewey H Sorenson, John R J Swindell, Robert Thomas Talburt, John Randolph Wright, Joe Carrol Xiao, Min Yang, Dominic Tsung-Che York, John Lyndal CALIFORNIA Abegg, Victor Paul Abell, Jared Abraham, Robert Thomas Abrash, Henry I
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ainsworth, Cameron Alexander, Edward Cleve Allen, Charles Freeman Allen, Richard Charles Allen, William Merle Anderson, Clyde Lee Anderson, Curtis Benjamin Andresen, Brian Dean Andrews, Lawrence James Anet, Frank Adrien Louis Assony, Steven James Athey, Robert Douglas, Jr Atkins, Ronald Leroy Aue, Donald Henry Bacha, John D Bacskai, Robert Baker, Don Robert Ballinger, Peter Richard Banigan, Thomas Franklin Baum, John William Becker, Robert Hugh Belloli, Robert Charles Benson, Harriet Benson, Robert Franklin Bentley, Michael David Bergman, Robert George Bernasconi, Claude Francois Bernhard, Richard Allan Billig, Franklin A Bishop, Keith C, III Bissell, Eugene Richard Blair, Charles Melvin, Jr Block, Michael Joseph Bluestone, Henry Boger, Dale L Bolt, Robert O’Connor Bond, Frederick Thomas Bondar, Richard Jay Laurent Bonner, William Andrew Bozak, Richard Edward Braithwaite, Charles Henry, Jr Braslau, Rebecca Brauman, John I Brauman, Sharon K(ruse) Brennan, Sean M Brinkley, John Michael Brown, Charles Allan Brown, James Edward Brown, Stuart Houston Bruice, Thomas Charles Bublitz, Donald Edward Buckles, Robert Edwin Bunnett, Joseph Frederick Bunton, Clifford A Burlingame, Alma L Byrd, Norman Robert Byrne, Kevin J Camenzind, Mark J Campbell, Thomas Cooper Carreira, Erick Moran Carty, Daniel T Casanova, Joseph Caserio, Marjorie C Cason, James Castro, Albert Joseph Castro, Charles E Chambers, Robert Rood Chang, Ding Chapman, Orville Lamar Chapman, Robert Dale Chau, Michael Ming-Kee Chauffe, Leroy Chiddix, Max Eugene Chin, Hsiao-Ling M Ching, Ta Yen Cho, Arthur Kenji Choong, Hsia Lwan Ciaramitaro, David A Ciula, Richard Paul Clark, David Ellsworth Cleland, George Horace Cole, Thomas Ernest Collman, James Paddock Colwell, William Tracy Combs, Cora Victoria Coombs, Robert Victor Cooper, Douglas Elhoff Cooper, Geoffrey Kenneth Correia, John Sidney Cowan, Dwaine O Craig, John Cymerman Craig, John Horace Cross, Alexander Dennis Csendes, Ernest Csicsery, Sigmund Maria Currell, Douglas Leo Current, Steven P Dahl, Klaus Joachim Dalman, Gary
DaMassa, Al John Daub, Guido William Daumit, Gene Philip Davenport, Kenneth Gerald David, Gary Samuel Dawson, Daniel Joseph DeAcetis, William DeJongh, Don C Dennis, Edward A Dervan, Peter Brendan Deshpande, Shirkant V Detert, Francis Lawrence Dev, Vasu DeVenuto, Frank Dhami, Kewal Singh Diaz, Arthur Fred Diekman, John David DiGiorgio, Joseph Brun Dills, Charles E Djerassi, Carl Docks, Edward Leon Dougherty, Dennis A Dugaiczyk, Achilles Durham, Lois Jean Dutra, Ramiro Carvalho Eck, David Lowell Edamura, Fred Y Endres, Leland Sander Erdman, Timothy Robert Fahey, Robert C Fancher, Llewellyn W Fang, Fabian Tien-Hwa Faulkner, D John Feher, Frank J Felix, Raymond Anthony Ferguson, Lloyd Noel Fetzer, John Charles Field, George Francis Fife, Thomas Harley Fischback, Bryant C Fish, Richard Wayne Fisher, Richard Paul Flood, Thomas Charles Fohlen, George Marcel Foote, Christopher S Forkey, David Medrick Foscante, Raymond Eugene Frankel, Edwin N Frechet, Jean M J Freeman, Beverly Annette Freeman, Fillmore Frey, Thomas G Fried, John Friedman, Mendel Friedrich, Edwin Carl Friess, Seymour Louis Frost, Kenneth Almeron, Jr Fuhrman, Albert William Fuller, Glenn Fung, Steven Gaffield, William Gale, Laird Housel Gall, Walter George Gallegos, Emilio Juan Gandler, Joseph Rubin Garber, John Douglas Gash, Kenneth Blaine Giang, Benjamin Yunwen Giants, Thomas W Gilman, Robert Edward Gish, Duane Tolbert Glover, Leon Conrad, Jr Goetschel, Charles Thomas Gold, Marvin Harold Goldish, Dorothy May (Bowman) Goodman, Murray Goodrich, Judson Earl Gordon, Chester Duncan Gordon, Robert Julian Green, David Claude Greene, Charles Richard Grethe, Guenter Gross, Paul Hans Groziak, Michael Peter Grubbs, Charles Leslie Grubbs, Edward Grubbs, Robert Howard Gschwend, Heinz W Guner, Osman Fatih Gupta, Amitava Haddon, Robert Cort Hajdu, Joseph Hall, Thomas Kenneth Hamel, Edward E Hamilton, Carole Lois Hammond, James Alexander, Jr Han, Yuri Wha-Yul Harris, Edwin Randall Harris, Francis Laurie
CHEMISTRY 䡲 227 Hearst, Peter Jacob Heasley, Victor Lee Heathcock, Clayton Howell Heller, Jorge Helmkamp, George Kenneth Hendrickson, Yngve Gust Henrick, Clive Arthur Henry, David Weston Herrick, Elbert Charles Hess, Patrick Henry Hessel, Donald Wesley Hill, Marion Elzie Hobbs, M Floyd Hogen-Esch, Thieo Eltjo Hokama, Takeo Holtz, David Houk, Kendall N Hounshell, William Douglas Howe, Robert Kenneth Hsu, Ming-Ta Sung Hudson, Frederick Mitchell Hughes, John Lawrence Hullar, Theodore Lee Isensee, Robert William Ja, William Yin Jacob, Peyton, III Jaffe, Annette Bronkesh James, Philip Nickerson Jensen, Harbo Peter Johanson, Robert Gail Johnson, Harry William, Jr Johnson, LeRoy Franklin Johnson, William K Jones, Gordon Henry Jones, Todd Kevin Jules, Leonard Herbert Jung, Michael Ernest Juster, Norman Joel Kakis, Frederic Jacob Kamp, David Allen Kaye, Samuel Keeffe, James Richard Ketcham, Roger Khanna, Pyare Lal Kiely, John Steven Kilday, Warren D Kim, Chung Sul (Sue) King, John Mathews Kintner, Robert Roy Kissel, Charles Louis Kland, Mathilde June Klinedinst, Paul Edward, Jr Klinman, Judith Pollock Kloetzel, Milton Carl Kolyer, John M Korte, William David Koshland, Daniel Edward, Jr Kovacs (Nagy), Hanna Kozlowski, Robert H Kratzer, Reinhold Krbechek, Leroy O Krubiner, Alan Martin Krutak, James John, Sr Kryger, Roy George Kumamoto, Junji Kumli, Karl F Kurihara, Norman Hiromu Kurkov, Victor Peter Lago, James Lamb, Sandra Ina Lambert, Frank Lewis Lang, Stanley Albert, Jr Langford, Robert Bruce Lee, Alfred Tze-Hau Lee, David Louis Lee, May D-Ming (Lu) Lee, Stuart M(ilton) Lee, Ving Jick Lee, William Wei Leonard, John Edward Leonard, Nelson Jordan Levine, Stephen Alan Levy, M(orton) Frank Lewis, Sheldon Noah Leyden, Richard Noel Liang, Yola Yueh-o Licari, James John Liggett, Lawrence Melvin Lin, Jiann-Tsyh Lin, Tz-Hong Lind, Carol Johnson Lindquist, Robert Nels Lipson, Melvin Alan Little, John Clayton Little, Raymond Daniel Livingston, Douglas Alan Lorensen, Lyman Edward Lucci, Robert Dominick Luibrand, Richard Thomas
Lyon, Cameron Kirby McCaleb, Kirtland Edward McCloskey, Chester Martin Mach, Martin Henry McKenna, Charles Edward McMillen, Donald F McNall, Lester R Manatt, Stanley L Maricich, Tom John Marshall, Henry Peter Marsi, Kenneth Larue Marten, David Franklin Matthews, Gary Joseph Matuszak, Charles A Maya, Walter Mayer, William Joseph Mayfield, Darwin Lyell Meader, Arthur Lloyd, Jr Metzner, Ernest Kurt Meyer, Rich Bakke, Jr Meyers, Robert Allen Micheli, Robert Angelo Midland, Michael Mark Mihailovski, Alexander Mill, Theodore Millar, Jocelyn Grenville Miller, Leroy Jesse Miller, Robert Dennis Miller, Steven Ross Miller, Susan Mary Minch, Michael Joseph Mirza, John Mitchell, Alexander Rebar Moffatt, John Gilbert Molyneux, Russell John Moore, Harold W Moos, Walter Hamilton Morgan, Thomas Kenneth, Jr Morton, Thomas Hellman Mount, Ramon Albert Moye, Anthony Joseph Muchowski, Joseph Martin Murov, Steven Lee Musker, Warren Kenneth Musser, John H Myhre, Philip C Nafissi, Mehdi Najafi, Ahmad Nambiar, Krishnan P Natowsky, Sheldon Nebenzahl, Linda Levine Nelson, Norvell John Neuman, Robert C, Jr Newbrun, Ernest Newey, Herbert Alfred Newsom, Herbert Charles Ngo, That Tjien Nielsen, Arnold Thor Ning, Robert Y Nitecki, Danute Emilija Noble, Paul, Jr Northington, Dewey Jackson, Jr Noyce, Donald Sterling Nozaki, Kenzie Nugent, Maurice Joseph, Jr Nussenbaum, Siegfried Fred Nutt, Ruth Foelsche Nyberg, David Dolph Nyquist, Harlan LeRoy Ogimachi, Naomi Neil Okamura, William H Olah, George Andrew O’Leary, Marion Hugh Olivier, Kenneth Leo Olsen, Carl John Omura, Jimmy Kazuhiro Onopchenko, Anatoli Onton, Aare Orgel, Leslie E Overman, Larry Eugene Packard, Martin Everett Pallos, Ferenc M Pan, Richard Y Pandell, Alexander Jerry Pappatheodorou, Sofia Parkins, William Edward Passino, Nicholas R Paulson, Donald Robert Paulson, Suzanne Elizabeth Pellegrini, Maria C Percival, Douglas Franklin Perlmutter, Milton Manuel Perrin, Charles Lee Perry, Robert Hood, Jr Peters, Howard McDowell Phillips, Donald David Phillips, Lee Vern Phillips, Robert Edward Pine, Stanley H
228 䡲 CHEMISTRY Pinnell, Robert Peyton Prakash, Surya G K Preus, Martin William Quistad, Gary Bennet Rabenstein, Dallas Leroy Raley, John Howard Ratcliff, Milton, Jr Reardon, Edward Joseph, Jr Rebek, Julius, Jr Recsei, Andrew A Reed, Russell, Jr Reese, Floyd Ernest Reider, Paul Joseph Reifschneider, Walter Reinheimer, John David Reist, Elmer Joseph Replogle, Lanny Lee Reyes, Zoila Richardson, Wallace Lloyd Rickborn, Bruce Frederick Rife, William C Riffer, Richard Rinderknecht, Heinrich Roberts, John D Robertson, David Wayne Rodemeyer, Stephen A Rodgers, James Edward Roos, Leo Ross, David Samuel Rossiter, Bryant William Rubin, Carol Marie Rudy, Thomas Philip Rusay, Ronald Joseph Russell, John George Ryan, Patrick Walter Rynd, James Arthur Saltman, William Mose Saltonstall, Clarence William, Jr Sanchez, Anthony de Jesus Sanchez, Robert A Santi, Daniel V Schaleger, Larry L Schaumberg, Gene David Schore, Neil Eric Schwarz, John Samuel Paul Schwarzer, Carl G Selassie, Cynthia R Sellas, James Thomas Selover, James Carroll Selter, Gerald A Selwitz, Charles Myron Servis, Kenneth L Seubold, Frank Henry, Jr Shackelford, Scott Addison Shapiro, Bernard Lyon Sharpless, K Barry Shelden, Harold Raymond, II Shellhamer, Dale Francis Shelton, John C Shen, Kelvin Kei-Wei Shen, Yvonne Feng Siegel, Brock Martin Siegfried, William Sieh, David Henry Silva, Ricardo Simpson, John Ernest Sims, James Joseph Singaram, Bakthan Singer, Lawrence Alan Singh, Prithipal Sipos, Frank Sircar, Jagadish Chandra Skowronski, Raymund Paul Smith, Leverett Ralph Smith, Robert Alan Smith, Thomas Henry Smolinsky, Gerald Sobolev, Igor Soh, Chan Solomon, Malcolm David Soloway, S Barney Sommer, Leo Harry Spatz, David Mark Spenger, Robert E Spray, Clive Robert Stanley, William Lyons Steinberg, Gunther Steinberg, Howard Steinman, Robert Still, Gerald G Stone, Herbert Stonebraker, Peter Michael Stoutamire, Donald Wesley Straus, Alan Edward Streitwieser, Andrew, Jr Suzuki, Shigeto Sweeney, William Alan Swidler, Ronald Szabo, Emery D
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Taagepera, Mare Tanabe, Masato Teach, Eugene Gordon Teeter, Richard Malcolm Thompson, Evan M Thomson, Tom Radford Thorsett, Eugene Deloy Tilles, Harry Ting, Chih-Yuan Charles Tokes, Laszlo Gyula Tolman, Richard Lee Tong, Yulan Chang Toy, Madeline Shen Trost, Barry M Trowbridge, Dale Brian Tsao, Constance S Ullman, Edwin Fisher Untch, Karl G(eorge) Urbach, Karl Frederic Van Tamelen, Eugene Earl Verbiscar, Anthony James Vinogradoff, Anna Patricia Vogelfanger, Elliot Aaron Vollhardt, K Peter C Von Hungen, Kern Wade, Robert Harold Waiss, Anthony C, Jr Walba, Harold Walker, Francis H Walker, Joseph Wall, Robert Gene Wallace, Edwin Garfield Walsh, David Allan Wayman, Morris Webb, William Paul Wedegaertner, Donald K Wegner, Patrick Andrew Weisgraber, Karl Heinrich Welch, Frank Joseph Weliky, Norman Wender, Paul Anthony Wenkert, Ernest Westover, James Donald Wierenga, Wendell Wight, Hewitt Glenn Wikman-Coffelt, Joan Wiley, Michael David Wilgus, Donovan Ray Williams, John Wesley Williams, Morris Evan Willson, Clyde D Wilson, Elwood Justin, Jr Winterlin, Wray Laverne Wipke, W Todd Wong, Chi-Huey Wong, Shi-Yin Woo, Gar Lok Wood, William Fulton Wright, John Marlin Wudl, Fred Wunderly, Stephen Walker Yee, Tucker Tew Yen, Teh Fu Zon, Gerald Zweifel, George COLORADO Altman, Jack Anderson, David R Argabright, Perry A Avens, John Stewart Azari, Parviz Bailey, David Tiffany Baker, R Ralph Barrett, Anthony Gerard Martin Basham, Charles W Bean, Gerritt Post Bedford, Joel S Beel, John Addis Bennett, Dwight G, Jr Best, Jay Boyd Bierbaum, Veronica Marie Blake, Daniel Melvin Cannon, William Nathaniel Caruthers, Marvin Harry Cook, William Boyd Coomes, Richard Merril Cristol, Stanley Jerome Damle, Suresh B Daughenbaugh, Randall Jay DeBruin, Kenneth Edward De Puy, Charles Herbert Dewey, Fred McAlpin DoMinh, Thap Druelinger, Melvin L Duke, Roy Burt, Jr Dyckes, Douglas Franz Ellison, Gayfree Barney Evans, David Lane Fennessey, Paul V
Finke, Richard Gerald Fleming, Michael Paul Gabel, Richard Allen Gentry, Willard Max, Jr Gramera, Robert Eugene Guinn, Denise Eileen Hammer, Charles Rankin Hegedus, Louis Stevenson Hirs, Christophe Henri Werner Hornback, Joseph Michael Hultquist, Martin Everett Jones, Harold Lester Kerst, A(l) Fred Kice, John Lord Klundt, Irwin Lee Koch, Tad H Langworthy, William Clayton Lehman, Joe Junior Levin, Ronald Harold Lindquist, Robert Marion Lucas, George Bond Meek, John Sawyers Melvin, Lawrence Sherman, Jr Meyers, Albert Irving Micheli, Roger Paul Miller, Arnold Reed Miller, William Theodore Murphy, Robert Carl Parungo, Farn Pwu Patton, James Winton Peters, Kevin Scott Petersen, Joseph Claine Pyler, Richard Ernst Reed, Richard P Robertson, Jerold C Sammakia, Tarek Schoffstall, Allen M Schreck, James O Schroeder, Herbert A(ugust) Stermitz, Frank R Stickler, William Carl Ternay, Andrew Louis, Jr Tomasi, Gordon Ernest Truce, William Everett Turner, James Howard Unruh, Jerry Dean Voorhees, Kent Jay Wagner, Hans Walba, David Mark Weliky, Irving Wilkes, John Stuart Ziebarth, Timothy Dean CONNECTICUT Alexanian, Vazken Arsen Alfieri, Charles C Althuis, Thomas Henry Ariyan, Zaven S Baccei, Louis Joseph Bailey, William Francis Baker, Leonard Morton Baldwin, Ronald Martin Banijamali, Ali Reza Banucci, Eugene George Batorewicz, Wadim Bausher, Larry Paul Bentz, Alan P(aul) Berson, Jerome Abraham Bindra, Jasjit Singh Bloom, Barry Malcolm Bobko, Edward Bollyky, L(aszlo) Joseph Borden, George Wayne Bordner, Jon D B Branchini, Bruce Robert Brittelli, David Ross Brown, Keith Charles Buchholz, Allan C Calbo, Leonard Joseph Chu, Hsien-Kun Church, Robert (Fitz Randolph) Cole, Patricia Ellen Conover, Lloyd Hillyard Covey, Irene Mabel Covey, Rupert Alden Crabtree, Robert H Cronin, Timothy H Davis, Robert Glenn Desio, Peter John Ding, Jian Ling Dirlam, John Philip Dominy, Beryl W Dow, Robert Lee Doyle, Terrence William Drucker, Arnold Eagar, Robert Gouldman, Jr Elder, John William Essenfeld, Amy Evans, Charles P Faller, John William
Fenton, Wayne Alexander Fiore, Joseph Vincent Firestone, Raymond A Fleming, Patrick John Franck, Richard W Frauenglass, Elliott Fry, Albert Joseph Gavin, David Francis Gewanter, Herman Louis Giuffrida, Robert Eugene Gloyer, Stewart Edward Grayson, Martin Heeren, James Kenneth Henderson, William Arthur, Jr Hendrick, Michael Ezell Henkel, James Gregory Herz, Jack L Heying, Theodore Louis Higgins, Dorothy Marie Hines, Paul Steward Hinman, Richard Leslie Holland, Gerald Fagan Horrocks, Robert H Huang, Samuel J Husband, Robert Murray Ives, Jeffrey Lee Jorgensen, William L Kaplow, Leonard Samuel Katz, Leon Klemarczyk, Philip Thaddeus Klemchuk, Peter Paul Kluender, Harold Clinton Knollmueller, Karl Otto Koe, B Kenneth Korst, James Joseph Kozloski, Richard Peter Lande, Saul Leavitt, Julian Jacob Leonard, Robert F Lipinski, Christopher Andrew Lipka, Benjamin Loew, Leslie Max Lombardino, Joseph George Luh, Yuhshi McArthur, Richard Edward McBride, James Michael McClenachan, Ellsworth C McFarland, James William McGregor, Donald Neil McKeon, James Edward McMurray, Walter Joseph Marfat, Anthony Matsuda, Ken Meriwether, Lewis Smith Miller, Audrey Miller, Wilbur Hobart Moppett, Charles Edward Nielsen, John Merle Noland, James Sterling O’Connell, Edmond J, Jr Orloff, Malcolm Kenneth O’Shea, Francis Xavier Panzer, Hans Peter Pegolotti, James Alfred Perry, Clark William Philips, Judson Christopher Phillips, Benjamin Pierce, James Benjamin Pike, Roscoe Adams Poindexter, Graham Stuart Pollart, Dale Flavian Priest, Matthew A Proverb, Robert Joseph Pulito, Aldo Martin Rauhut, Michael McKay Rennhard, Hans Heinrich Ressler, Charlotte Rosenman, Irwin David Rothenberg, Alan S Ryan, Richard Patrick Salce, Ludwig Sarges, Reinhard Saunders, Martin Scardera, Michael Schepartz, Alanna Schmir, Gaston L Sciarini, Louis J(ohn) Sedlak, John Andrew Shine, Timothy D Singh, Ajaib Smith, Curtis Page Stein, Samuel H Stevens, Malcolm Peter Stott, Paul Edwin Strunk, Richard John Stuber, Fred A Suh, John Taiyoung Thomas, Paul David Trust, Ronald I
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ulrich, Henri Valentine, Donald H, Jr Wasserman, Harry H Wassmundt, Frederick William Welch, Willard McKowan, Jr Werber, Frank Xavier Wharton, Peter Stanley Whelan, William Paul, Jr Wiberg, Kenneth Berle Willner, David Wood, John L Wright, Alan Carl Wuskell, Joseph P Wynn, Charles Martin, Sr Yevich, Joseph Paul Ziegler, Frederick Edward DELAWARE Agnello, Eugene Joseph Ainbinder, Zarah Anderson, Albert Gordon Andrews, Mark Allen Angerer, J(ohn) David Ansul, Gerald R Armitage, John Brian Athey, Robert Jackson Autenrieth, John Stork Bankert, Ralph Allen Bare, Thomas M Barker, Harold Clinton Bartels, George William, Jr Bauchwitz, Peter S Baylor, Charles, Jr Beare, Steven Douglas Beer, John Joseph Bellina, Russell Frank Black, Donald K Blomstrom, Dale Clifton Boden, Herbert S Bowers, George Henry, III Breazeale, Almut Frerichs Brehm, Warren John Brodoway, Nicolas Brown, Robert Raymond Burg, Marion Buser, Kenneth Rene Cairncross, Allan Carboni, Rudolph A Carlson, Bruce Arne Carlson, Norman Arthur Carter, Linda G Cavanaugh, Robert J Chambers, Vaughan Crandall, Jr Cherkofsky, Saul Carl Citron, Joel David Class, Jay Bernard Clayton, Anthony Broxholme Confalone, Pat N Cords, Donald Philip Corner, James Oliver Coulson, Dale Robert Cripps, Harry Norman Crouse, Dale McClish Crow, Edwin Lee Daly, John Joseph, Jr D’Amore, Michael Brian Darby, Robert Albert David, Israel A Dessauer, Rolf Dishart, Kenneth Thomas Diveley, William Russell Donald, Dennis Scott Earle, Ralph Hervey, Jr Eaton, David Fielder Edmondson, Morris Stephen Ehrich, F(elix) Frederick Eleuterio, Herbert Sousa Engelhardt, Vaughn Arthur Fawcett, Mark Stanley Feinberg, Stewart Carl Feltzin, Joseph Finizio, Michael Finlay, Joseph Burton Foldi, Andrew Peter Ford, Thomas Aven Foss, Robert Paul Fost, Dennis L Frankenburg, Peter Edgar Franklin, Richard Crawford Frey, William Adrian Fuchs, Julius Jakob Fukunaga, Tadamichi Fullhart, Lawrence, Jr Funck, Dennis Light Gano, Robert Daniel Garland, Charles E Gervay, Joseph Edmund Gorski, Robert Alexander Grot, Walther Gustav Fredrich Guggenberger, Lloyd Joseph
Gumprecht, William Henry Haas, Carol Kressler Harris, John Ferguson, Jr Hasty, Noel Marion Hayek, Mason Heldt, Walter Z Herkes, Frank Edward Heys, John Richard Hirwe, Ashalata Shyamsunder Hoegger, Erhard Fritz Hoh, George Lok Kwong Holfeld, Winfried Thomas Holmes, David Willis Holyoke, Caleb William, Jr Hood, Horace Edward Hoover, Fred Wayne Howe, King Lau Hummel, Donald George Immediata, Tony Michael Inskip, Harold Kirkwood Jabloner, Harold Jackson, Harold Leonard Jaffe, Edward E Jamison, Joel Dexter Jelinek, Arthur Gilbert Jenner, Edward L Kassal, Robert James Keating, James T Kegelman, Matthew Roland Kettner, Charles Adrian Kogon, Irving Charles Koh, John Tze-Tzun Kosak, John R Kramer, Brian Dale Krespan, Carl George Landerl, Harold Paul Langsdorf, William Philip Lann, Joseph Sidney Lazaridis, Christina Nicholson LeClaire, Claire Dean Lee, Shung-Yan Luke Levitt, George Linsay, Ernest Charles Loev, Bernard Logullo, Francis Mark Lorenz, Carl Edward Lukach, Carl Andrew McCormack, William Brewster McCoy, V Eugene, Jr McGirk, Richard Heath McGonigal, William E McLain, Stephan James Manos, Philip Matlack, Albert Shelton Mazur, Stephen Mekler, Arlen B Memeger, Wesley, Jr Metzger, James Douglas Moberg, William Karl Monagle, Daniel J Moncure, Henry, Jr Monroe, Bruce Malcolm Monroe, Elizabeth McLeister Moore, Ralph Bishop Mori, Peter Taketoshi Moses, Francis Guy Mrowca, Joseph J Munn, George Edward Naylor, Marcus A, Jr Nelson, Jerry Allen Norman, Oscar Loris Norton, Lilburn Lafayette Ojakaar, Leo Pagano, Alfred Horton Panar, Manuel Pappas, Nicholas Park, Chung Ho Paulshock, Marvin Pelosi, Lorenzo Fred Petersen, Wallace Christian Pretka, John E Prosser, Thomas John Pruckmayr, Gerfried Putzig, Donald Edward Quisenberry, Richard Keith Raasch, Maynard Stanley Ramler, Edward Otto Rave, Terence William Raynolds, Stuart Reardon, Joseph Edward Reddy, Gade Subbarami Richardson, Graham McGavock Richardson, Paul Noel Rombach, Louis H Rondestvedt, Christian Scriver, Jr Saegebarth, Klaus Arthur Sauers, Richard Frank Schadt, Frank Leonard, III Scherer, Kirby Vaughn, Jr
CHEMISTRY 䡲 229 Schiavelli, Melvyn David Schmiegel, Walter Werner Schroeder, Herman Elbert Schweitzer, Carl Earle Senkler, George Henry, Jr Shealy, Otis Lester Simms, John Alvin Singh, Gurdial Skolnik, Herman Sloan, Gilbert Jacob Sloan, Martin Frank Smart, Bruce Edmund Smat, Robert Joseph Smiley, Robert Arthur Smith, Claibourne Davis Soboczenski, Edward John Spaulding, Len Davis Sroog, Cyrus Efrem Stahl, Roland Edgar Stanton, William Alexander Steller, Kenneth Eugene Stockburger, George Joseph Strobach, Donald Roy Subramanian, Pallatheri Manackal Sundelin, Kurt Gustav Ragnar Swerlick, Isadore Taber, Douglass Fleming Targett, Nancy McKeever Taves, Milton Arthur Taylor, Robert Burns, Jr Terss, Robert H Thompson, Mark Ewell Thompson, Robert Gene Tise, Frank P Trainor, George L Traumann, Klaus Friedrich Trost, Henry Biggs Twelves, Robert Ralph Un, Howard Ho-Wei Walter, Henry Clement Wasserman, Edel Wat, Edward Koon Wah Webers, Vincent Joseph Webster, Owen Wright West, Richard Lowell Williams, Ebenezer David, Jr Witterholt, Vincent Gerard Wojtkowski, Paul Walter Woods, Thomas Stephen Wright, Everett James Wuonola, Mark Arvid Yabroff, Ronald M Yamamoto, Y Stephen Zimmerman, Mary Prislopski DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Alexander, Benjamin H Breder, Charles Vincent Brownlee, Paula Pimlott Bultman, John D Burke, James David Cantrell, Thomas Samuel Caress, Edward Alan Carson, Frederick Wallace Cohen, Alex Crist, DeLanson Ross El Khadem, Hassan S Engler, Reto Arnold Erickson, Mitchell Drake Feldman, Martin Robert Filipescu, Nicolae Graham, Joseph H Graminski, Edmond Leonard Hammer, Charles F Hare, Peter Edgar Hirzy, John William Hoffman, Michael K Horak, Vaclav Horton, Derek Hudrlik, Anne Marie Hudrlik, Paul Frederick Johnson, Fatima Nunes Keller, Teddy Monroe King, Michael M Kini, Aravinda Mattar Kondo, Norman Shigeru Kordoski, Edward William Kulawiec, Robert Joseph Lourie, Alan David Mog, David Michael Perun, Thomas John Ponaras, Anthony A Poon, Bing Toy Powell, Justin Christopher Rogers, Senta S(tephanie) Roscher, Nina Matheny Rosenblum, Annette Tannenholz Rubin, Alan Barry Savitz, Maxine Lazarus Scanlan, Mary Ellen
Schollenberger, Charles Sundy Spurlock, Langley Augustine Sunderlin, Charles Eugene Wade, Clarence W R Weiss, Richard Gerald White, Philip Cleaver Wise, Hugh Edward, Jr Yeh, Lai-Su Lee FLORIDA Ahearn, James Joseph, Jr Alderson, Thomas Arntzen, Clyde Edward Astrologes, Gary William Attaway, John Allen Baker, Earl Wayne Barnes, Garrett Henry, Jr Batich, Christopher David Battiste, Merle Andrew Bauer, Richard G Beiler, Theodore Wiseman Beispiel, Myron Benz, George William Bieber, Theodore Immanuel Bishop, Charles Anthony Black, William Bruce Bledsoe, James O, Jr Bonnell, James Monroe Brown, Henry Clay Burney, Curtis Michael Busse, Robert Franklyn Butler, George Bergen Capstack, Ernest Cardenas, Carlos Guillermo Carlson, David Arthur Carnes, Joseph John Chang, Clifford Wah Jun Cioslowski, Jerzy Coke, C(hauncey) Eugene Condon, Francis Edward Conrad, Walter Edmund Coolidge, Edwin Channing Coran, Aubert Y Couch, Margaret Wheland Cupper, Robert Alton Curry, Thomas Harvey Datesh, John N Davis, Curry Beach Denny, George Hutcheson DeTar, DeLos Fletcher De Tommaso, Gabriel Louis Deyrup, James Alden Dolbier, William Read, Jr Donaruma, L Guy Dougherty, Ralph C Dunn, Ben Monroe Duranceau, Steven Jon Durrell, William S Ebetino, Frank Frederick Eldred, Nelson Richards Ellis, Leonard Culberth Engel, John Hal, Jr Fassnacht, John Hartwell Fernandez, Jack Eugene Figdor, Sanford Kermit Fisher, E(arl) Eugene Fisher, George Harold Fishman, Jack Fozzard, George Broward Gash, Virgil Walter Gawley, Robert Edgar Gordon, Joseph R Gough, Robert George Gourse, Jerome Allen Guida, Wayne Charles Gurst, Jerome E Guthrie, Donald Arthur Hahn, Elliot F Hammer, Richard Hartman Hanley, James Richard, Jr Hardman, Bruce Bertolette Harvey, George Ranson Heberling, Jack Waugh, Jr Hechenbleikner, Ingenuin Albin Heck, Richard Fred Helling, John Frederic Herold, Robert Johnston Herriott, Arthur W Herz, Werner Hicks, Elija Maxie, Jr Hill, Kenneth Richard Hisey, Robert Warren Hoeppner, Conrad Henry Hoffman, Warren E Holmer, Donald A Huba, Francis Huber, Joseph William, III Hudlicky, Tomas Hunter, George L K Ihndris, Raymond Will
230 䡲 CHEMISTRY Iloff, Phillip Murray, Jr Ingwalson, Raymond Wesley Jackson, George Richard Jaeger, Herbert Karl Johns, William Francis Jones, William Maurice Judson, Horace Augustus Jurch, George Richard, Jr Kagan, Benjamin Kagan, Fred Kane, Bernard James King, Roy Warbrick Klacsmann, John Anthony Kleinschmidt, Albert Willoughby Kowkabany, George Norman Krafft, Marie Elizabeth Krantz, Allen Kreider, Henry Royer Kunisi, Venkatasubban S Kurchacova, Elva S Kutner, Abraham Landrum, Billy Frank LeGrow, Gary Edward Levand, Oscar Levis, William Walter, Jr Lewis, George Edwin Light, Robley Jasper Lillien, Irving LoCicero, Joseph Castelli Lombardo, Anthony McBride, Joseph James, Jr McCarthy, John Randolph McCombs, Charles Allan Mandell, Leon Martin, Tellis Alexander Mattson, Guy C Mehta, Nariman Bomanshaw Miles, David H Moroni, Eneo C Moskowitz, Mark Lewis Murphy, James Gilbert Naglieri, Anthony N Nersasian, Arthur Newitt, Edward James Noller, David Conrad Nordby, Harold Edwin Nordin, Ivan Conrad Odioso, Raymond C Offenhauer, Robert Dwight Orloff, Harold David Osbahr, Albert J, Jr Owen, Terence Cunliffe Parkanyi, Cyril Parker, Earl Elmer Parmerter, Stanley Marshall Payton, Albert Levern Penner, Siegfried Edmund Percival, William Colony Pickard, Porter Louis, Jr Pizzini, Louis Celeste Plapinger, Robert Edwin Plimmer, Jack Reynolds Pop, Emil Porter, Lee Albert Ramsey, Brian Gaines Ranieri, Richard Leo Rokach, Joshua Ross, Fred Michael Sager, William Frederick Saltiel, Jack Sanchez, Jose Schlossman, Irwin S Schwartz, Martin Alan Segal, Alvin Sellers, John William Shabica, Anthony Charles, Jr Shaw, Philip Eugene Sheffer, Howard Eugene Shepard, Edwin Reed Sherman, Albert Herman Smart, William Donald Smith, Allen Anderson Smith, William Mayo Snyder, Carl Henry Sollman, Paul Benjamin Soto, Aida R Spatz, Sydney Martin Spayd, Richard W Spencer, John Lawrence Sperley, Richard Jon Spliethoff, William Ludwig Stahl, Joel S Starke, Albert Carl, Jr Steiner, Werner Douglas Stolberg, Marvin Arnold Stump, Eugene Curtis, Jr Sullivan, Lloyd John Surrey, Alexander Robert Sweet, Ronald Lancelot
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Szmant, Herman Harry Tatum, William Earl Towns, Donald Lionel Travnicek, Edward Adolph Urbas, Branko Van Handel, Emile Walborsky, Harry M Wander, Joseph Day Watkins, Spencer Hunt Whelan, William Joseph Wise, Raleigh Warren Witte, Michael Wood, James Brent, III Zimmer, William Frederick, Jr Zinnes, Harold Zoltewicz, John A GEORGIA Allinger, Norman Louis Allison, John P Anderson, Gloria Long Arnold, Jonathan Ashby, Eugene Christopher Baarda, David Gene Barbas, John Theophani Barefield, Edward Kent Barreras, Raymond Joseph Barton, Franklin Ellwood Bayer, Charlene Warres Bergman, Elliot Blomquist, Richard Frederick Boschan, Robert Herschel Boxer, Robert Jacob Boykin, David Withers, Jr Branch, William Dean Burgess, Edward Meredith Carter, Mary Eddie Caughman, Henry Daniel Chandler, James Harry, III Chortyk, Orestes Timothy Chu, Chung K Churchill, Frederick Charles Clendinning, Robert Andrew Cole, Thomas Winston, Jr Cote, Philip Norman Counts, Wayne Boyd Derrick, Mildred Elizabeth Dimmel, Donald R Dinwiddie, Joseph Gray, Jr Dixon, Dabney White DuBois, Grant Edwin Ennor, Kenneth Stafford Espelie, Karl Edward Esslinger, William Glenn Evans, Donald Lee Fay, Alice D Awtrey Freese, William P, II Garrett, David William Gianturco, Maurizio Girardot, Jean Marie Denis Gitaitis, Ronald David Glassick, Charles Etzweiler Goldsmith, David Jonathan Grovenstein, Erling, Jr Hall, Luther Axtell Richard Hargrove, Robert John Harris, Henry Earl Heyd, Charles E Hicks, Arthur M Hill, Richard Keith Hindersinn, Raymond Richard Holler, James Stewart House, Herbert Otis Howard, John Charles Hung, William Mo-Wei Hurd, Phillip Wayne Hutzler, John R Iacobucci, Guillermo Arturo Iannicelli, Joseph Jen, Jun Johnson, Robert William, Jr Jones, Ronald Goldin Karliner, Jerrold Keith, Lawrence H Kellogg, Craig Kent Khan, Ishrat Mahmood Kissel, William John Knight, James Albert, Jr Knopka, W N Koballa, Thomas Raymond, Jr Krajca, Kenneth Edward Lewis, Silas Davis Liebeskind, Lanny Steven Liotta, Dennis C Love, Jimmy Dwane Lyons, Nancy I McCarthy, Neil Justin, Jr McKinney, Roger Minor Mahesh, Virendra B Marascia, Frank Joseph
Mathews, Walter Kelly Matthews, Edward Whitehouse Menger, Fred M Meyer, Judy Lynn Mills, Frank D Padwa, Albert Pankiewicz, Krzysztof Wojciech Parker, Albert John Parker, Richard Henry (Hank) Pelletier, S William Pepoy, Louis John Perdue, Edward Michael Pohl, Douglas George Polk, Malcolm Benny Ponder, Billy Wayne Powers, James Cecil Radford, Terence Raut, Kamalakar Balkrishna Rees, William Smith, Jr Robbins, Paul Edward Rodriguez, Augusto Roncadori, Ronald Wayne Roobol, Norman R Ruenitz, Peter Carmichael Ruff, John K Sandri, Joseph Mario Sansing, Norman Glenn Schierman, Louis W Schleyer, Paul von Rague Schmalz, Alfred Chandler Schwerzel, Robert Edward Sears, Curtis Thornton, Jr Sears, Karl David Shaffer, David Shapira, Raymond Sharma, Raghubir Prasad Shaw, James Scott Shrum, John W Shuman, Larry Myers Shutze, John V Sikorski, James Alan Slagel, Robert Clayton Smith, Albert Ernest, Jr Smith, Darwin Waldron Smith, Michael Howard Smittle, Doyle Allen Sommers, Jay Richard Sparks, Darrell Spence, Gavin Gary Srivastava, Prakash Narain Stammer, Charles Hugh Stanfield, James Armond Su, Helen Chien-Fan Thompson, Bobby Blackburn Tolbert, Laren Malcolm Trumbull, Elmer Roy, Jr Tucker, Willie George Walker, John J Walker, Russell Wagner Walter, Henry Alexander Wang, Binghe Wiesboeck, Robert A Williams, George Nathaniel Williams, Robert Hackney Wilson, David Merl, Jr Wolf, Monte William Yost, Robert Stanley Young, Raymond Hinchcliffe, Jr Zalkow, Leon Harry Zepp, Richard Gardner HAWAII Antal, Michael Jerry, Jr Dority, Guy Hiram Howton, David Ronald Kiefer, Edgar Francis Larson, Harold Olaf Liu, Robert Shing-Hei Moore, Richard E Moritsugu, Toshio Mower, Howard Frederick Scheuer, Paul Josef Smith, Janice Gorzynski Takeshita, Tsuneichi Zaborsky, Oskar Rudolf IDAHO Banks, Richard C Braun, Loren L Bush, David Clair Castle, Lyle William Cooley, James Hollis Dalton, Jack L Firkins, John Lionel Hatcher, Herbert John Imel, Arthur Madison Isaacson, Eugene I Larson, G(ustav) Olof Matjeka, Edward Ray Natale, Nicholas Robert Ronald, Bruce Pender
Sutton, John Curtis Wiegand, Gayl Williams, Richard V Winkel, Cleve R ILLINOIS Adlof, Richard Otto Ager, David John Allen, John Kay Anderson, Arnold Lynn Applequist, Douglas Einar Arendsen, David Lloyd Argoudelis, Chris J Armstrong, P(aul) Douglas Ashley, Warren Cotton Attig, Thomas George Babler, James Harold Bagby, Marvin Orville Baldoni, Andrew Ateleo Baran, John Stanislaus Bauer, Ludwig Baumgarten, Ronald J Beak, Peter Bechara, Ibrahim Bedard, Ronald Leo Berger, Daniel Richard Bergstrom, Clarence George Berman, Lawrence Uretz Bernath, Tibor Bernetti, Raffaele Bernhardt, Randal Jay Beyler, Roger Eldon Blaha, Eli William Blum, Patricia Rae Boaz, David Paul Bordwell, Frederick George Boshart, Gregory Lew Bowles, William Allen Boyd, Mary K Brace, Neal Orin Brown, Kenneth Howard Bryant, Rhys Buchman, Russell Buntrock, Robert Edward Burgauer, Paul David Burney, Donald Eugene Cammarata, Peter S Carr, Lawrence John Cerefice, Steven A Chao, Tai Siang Cheng, Shu-Sing Chou, Mei-In Melissa Liu Churchill, Constance Louise Coates, Robert Mercer Collins, Michael Aldis Cordell, Geoffrey Alan Cosper, David Russell Crovetti, Aldo Joseph Crumrine, David Shafer Cunico, Robert Frederick Currie, Bruce LaMonte Curtis-Palmer, Veronica Anne Danzig, Morris Juda Davis, James Allen DeBoer, Edward Dale Debus, Allen George Dellaria, Joseph Fred, Jr DeVries, George H Dixit, Saryu N Doane, William M Drengler, Keith Allan Dybalski, Jack Norbert Eachus, Alan Campbell Eaton, Philip Eugene Ellis, Jerry William Empen, Joseph A Evans, Robert John Fanta, George Frederick Fanta, Paul Edward Faubl, Hermann Feinstein, Allen Irwin Field, Kurt William Fields, Ellis Kirby Filler, Robert Foote, Carlton Dan Foster, George A, Jr Frame, Robert Roy Frank, Forrest Jay Frey, David Allen Fried, Josef Gaffney, Jeffrey Steven Garland, Robert Bruce Gasser, William Gast, Lyle Everett Gavlin, Gilbert Gearien, James Edward Gebauer, Peter Anthony Gemmer, Robert Valentine Ginger, Leonard George Giori, Claudio
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Glaser, Milton Arthur Gleeson, James Newman Glover, Allen Donald Golinkin, Herbert Sheldon Grams, Gary Wallace Grotefend, Alan Charles Gum, Wilson Franklin, Jr Gutberlet, Louis Charles Hac, Lucile R Hakewill, Henry, Jr Hamer, Martin Hansen, Donald Willis, Jr Hansen, John Frederick Harper, Jon Jay Harris, Leland Hartlage, James Albert Harvey, Ronald Gilbert Hauptschein, Murray Henkin, Jack Henning, Lester Allan Henry, Patrick M Hoeg, Donald Francis Hofreiter, Bernard T Hogan, Philip Hopkins, Paul Donald Huang, Leo W Huang, Shu-Jen Wu Hughes, Robert David Hurd, Richard Nelson Hutchcroft, Alan Charles Ika, Prasad Venkata James, David Eugene Jezl, James Louis Johnson, Calvin Keith Johnson, Carl Edwin Johnson, Dale Howard Johnson, John Harold Jones, David A, Jr Jones, Marjorie Ann Juenge, Eric Carl Jungmann, Richard A Kabara, Jon Joseph Kagan, Jacques Katzenellenbogen, John Albert Kennelly, Mary Marina Kerdesky, Francis A J Kerkman, Daniel Joseph Kester, Dennis Earl Kevill, Dennis Neil Kharas, Gregory B Khattab, Ghazi M A Kim, Ki Hwan King, Lafayette Carroll Kipp, James Edwin Klein, Larry L Klemann, Lawrence Paul Knaggs, Edward Andrew Knobloch, James Otis Knutson, Clarence Arthur, Jr Kolb, Doris Kasey Kolb, Kenneth Emil Kottayil, Santosh George Kozikowski, Alan Paul Krajewski, John J Kretchmer, Richard Allan Kruse, Carl William Ku, Yi-Yin Kucera, Thomas J Kuhajek, Eugene James Kuhlmann, George Edward Kurz, Michael E Kwok, Wo Kong Lambert, Joseph B Lan, Ming-Jye Larson, Richard Allen Lash, Timothy David Lauterbach, Richard Thomas Lee, Cheuk Man Levin, Alfred A Lewis, Frederick D Lewis, Morton Lillwitz, Lawrence Dale Lin, Stephen Y Lindberg, Steven Edward Little, Randel Quincy, Jr Lynch, Don Murl McCollum, John David McMullen, Warren Anthony Magnus, George Mallia, Anantha Krishna Malloy, Thomas Patrick Maresca, Louis M Matta, Michael Stanley Matthews, Clifford Norman Meguerian, Garbis H Melhado, L(ouisa) Lee Meyer, Delbert Henry Meyers, Cal Yale Mihina, Joseph Stephen
Mikulec, Richard Andrew Miller, Francis Marion Mimnaugh, Michael Neil Mock, William L Mohan, Prem Morello, Edwin Francis Moriarty, Robert M Moser, Kenneth Bruce Mounts, Timothy Lee Muffley, Harry Chilton Murphy, Thomas Joseph Nader, Allan E Narske, Richard Martin Neumiller, Harry Jacob, Jr Noren, Gerry Karl Novak, Robert William Nysted, Leonard Norman Oono, Yoshitsugu Otey, Felix Harold Padrta, Frank George Pai, Sadanand V Palermo, Felice Charles Paschke, Edward Ernest Patinkin, Seymour Harold Patrick, Timothy Benson Paul, Iain C Peterson, Melbert Eugene Piehl, Frank John Pirkle, William H Portis, Archie Ray, Jr Portnoy, Norman Abbye Posvic, Harvey Walter Poulos, Nicholas A Prout, Franklin Sinclair Radford, Herschel Donald Rakoff, Henry Rathke, Jerome William Rausch, David John Rawlinson, David John Rees, Thomas Charles Reidies, Arno H Reily, William Singer Richmond, James M Rinehart, Kenneth Lloyd Robin, Burton Howard Rocek, Jan Roderick, William Rodney Rorig, Kurt Joachim Rosen, Bruce Irwin Rosenberg, Saul Howard Rosenbrook, William, Jr Sacco, Louis Joseph, Jr Sause, H William Schaap, Luke Anthony Schaeffer, David Joseph Scheidelman, Ronald Jerome Schriesheim, Alan Scouten, Charles George Seigler, David Stanley Shelton, Robert Wayne Shiner, Edward Arnold Shipchandler, Mohammed Tyebji Shockley, Michael William Shoffner, James Priest Shone, Robert L Shulman, Sol Silverman, Richard Bruce Sinclair, Henry Beall Smith, Gerard Vinton Smith, Homer Alvin, Jr Smith, Robert Johnson Smith, Stanley Glen Stephens, James Regis Stock, Leon M Stowell, James Kent Sytsma, Louis Frederick Szpunar, Carole Bryda Throckmorton, Peter E Tomomatsu, Hideo Tortorello, Anthony Joseph Traxler, James Theodore Trevillyan, Alvin Earl Turner, Fred Allen Ulrey, Stephen Scott Van Lanen, Robert Jerome Vasiliauskas, Edmund Voedisch, Robert W Walhout, Justine I Simon Walter, Robert Irving Walton, Henry Miller Wang, Gary T Warne, Thomas Martin Wasielewski, Michael Roman Webber, Gayle Milton Weier, Richard Mathias Wentworth, Gary Weston, Arthur Walter Weyna, Philip Leo Wiedenmann, Lynn G
CHEMISTRY 䡲 231 Wilke, Robert Nielsen Wimer, David Carlisle Winans, Randall Edward Witt, John, Jr Wolf, Leslie Raymond Wolf, Richard Eugene Wysocki, Allen John Yokelson, Howard Bruce Yonan, Edward E Young, Austin Harry Zaugg, Harold Elmer Zeffren, Eugene Zletz, Alex INDIANA Akmal, Naim Archer, Robert Allen Arndt, Henry Clifford Bailey, Thomas Daniel Barnett, Charles Jackson Bays, James Philip Beck, James Richard Becker, Elizabeth Ann (White) Beckman, Jean Catherine Belagaje, Rama M BeMiller, James Noble Benjaminov, Benjamin S Benkeser, Robert Anthony Bergstrom, Donald Eugene Blickenstaff, Robert Theron Boguslaski, Robert Charles Bolton, Benjamin A Borch, Richard Frederic Borchert, Peter Jochen Bosin, Talmage R Bostick, Edgar E Bradway, Keith E Brandt, Karl Garet Brannon, Donald Ray Brewster, James Henry Brinkmeyer, Raymond Samuel Brown, Herbert Charles Burkett, Howard (Benton) Burow, Kenneth Wayne, Jr Byrn, Stephen Robert Carmack, Marvin Carnahan, Robert Edward Chmielewski, Jean A Clark, Stephen Darrough Cohen, Marlene Lois Cook, Addison Gilbert Cook, Donald Jack Cook, Kenneth Emery Cooper, Robin D G Corey, Paul Frederick Crandall, Jack Kenneth Cushman, Mark Cutshall, Theodore Wayne Debono, Manuel DeSantis, John Louis Dominianni, Samuel James Donner, David Bruce Dorman, Douglas Earl Dunn, Howard Eugene Dykstra, Stanley John Egly, Richard S(amuel) Ellingson, Rudolph Conrad Emmick, Thomas Lynn Farkas, Eugene Feigl, Dorothy M Feuer, Henry Fieldhouse, John W Fife, Wilmer Krafft Flaugh, Michael Edward Fornefeld, Eugene Joseph Freeman, Jeremiah Patrick Frump, John Adams Gajewski, Joseph J Gallucci, Robert Russell Gerns, Fred Rudolph Gilham, Peter Thomas Goossens, John Charles Grutzner, John Brandon Gutowski, Gerald Edward Harper, Edwin T Harper, Richard Waltz Harris, Donald Wayne Helquist, Paul M Herron, David Kent Hsiung, Hansen M Jackson, Bill Grinnell Jacobs, Martin John Janssen, Jerry Frederick Johnston, Katharine Gentry Kay, Peter Steven Kilsheimer, Sidney Arthur Kirst, Herbert Andrew Kite, George Fredrick Kjonaas, Richard A Koller, Charles Richard
Koppel, Gary Allen Kraemer, John Francis Kramer, William J Kress, Thomas Joseph Lantero, Oreste John, Jr Leonard, Jack E Letsinger, Robert Lewis Lewis, Dennis Allen Lipkowitz, Kenny Barry Long, Eric Charles Longroy, Allan Leroy Lorentzen, Keith Eden Loudon, Gordon Marcus Lutz, Wilson Boyd McFarland, John William McIntyre, Thomas William Majewski, Robert Francis Maloney, Michael Stephen Markley, Lowell Dean Marshall, Frederick J Matsumoto, Ken Meyerson, Seymour Miesel, John Louis Mikolasek, Douglas Gene Miller, Edward George Miller, Roy Glenn Miranda, Thomas Joseph Mixan, Craig Edward Montgomery, Lawrence Kernan Morris, John F Morrison, Harry Myerholtz, Ralph W, Jr Nader, Bassam Salim Negishi, Ei-ichi Nelson, Nils Keith O’Doherty, George Oliver-Plunkett O’Donnell, Martin James Osborne, David Wendell Pasto, Daniel Jerome Patwardhan, Bhalchandra H Peters, Dennis Gail Pohland, Albert Porter, Herschel Donovan Pyle, James L Quinn, Michael H Rand, Leon Reed, Ellen Elizabeth Rivers, Paul Michael Robertson, Donald Edwin Robey, Roger Lewis Ross, Joseph Hansbro Safdy, Max Errol Salerni, Oreste Leroy Schneider, John Arthur Schwan, Theodore Carl Sen, Stephanie E Serianni, Anthony Stephan Shiner, Vernon Jack, Jr Siebert, John Siefken, Mark William Sieloff, Ronald F Smith, Gerald Floyd Smith, Lewis Oliver, Jr Soper, Quentin F(rancis) Sousa, Lynn Robert Sowers, Edward Eugene Stahly, Glenn Patrick Stehouwer, David Mark Stille, John Robert Sullivan, Hugh R, Jr Sybert, Paul Dean Thibault, Thomas Delor Thompson, Gerald Lee Trinler, William A Trischler, Floyd D Trott, Gene F Trozzolo, Anthony Marion Turner, James A Uloth, Robert Henry Van Dyke, John William, Jr Van Etten, Robert Lee Van Heyningen, Earle Marvin Vaughn, Thomas Hunt Wang, Jin-Liang Webber, J Alan Weiner, Henry Weller, Lowell Ernest Wendel, Samuel Reece Whaley, Howard Arnold White, Harold Keith Widlanski, Theodore Solomon Winslow, Alfred Edwards Wiseman, Park Allen Wolinsky, Joseph Wright, Ian Glaisby Wu, Yao Hua
232 䡲 CHEMISTRY Yordy, John David IOWA Ault, Addison Barton, Thomas J Burton, Donald Joseph Carlson, Emil Herbert Docken, Adrian (Merwin) Downing, Donald Talbot Franklin, Robert Louis Geels, Edwin James Geoffroy, Gregory Lynn Gioannini, Theresa Lee Graybill, Bruce Myron Hampton, David Clark Jenks, William S Kraus, Kenneth Wayne Larock, Richard Craig Lindberg, James George Linhardt, Robert John Mabry, John William McGrew, Leroy Albert MacMillan, James G Nair, Vasu Neumann, Marguerite Osuch, Carl Pienta, Norbert J Rila, Charles Clinton Russell, Glen Allan Summers, William Allen Swartz, James E Trahanovsky, Walter Samuel Verkade, John George Wertz, Philip Wesley Wiemer, David F KANSAS Baumgartner, George Julius Bechtle, Gerald Francis Beechan, Curtis Michael Benson, David R Borovik, Andrew Boyle, Kathryn Moyne Ward Dittemore Breed, Laurence Woods Briles, George Herbert Burgstahler, Albert William Carlson, Robert Gideon Chappelow, Cecil Clendis, Jr Cheng, Chia-Chung Crandall, Elbert Williams Donnelly, Brendan James Engler, Thomas A Englund, Charles R Fedrick, James Love Fuhlhage, Donald Wayne Gillikin, Jesse Edward, Jr Givens, Richard Spencer Glazier, Robert Henry Grunewald, Gary Lawrence Hanley, Wayne Stewart Hua, Duy Huu Huyser, Earl Stanley Klabunde, Kenneth John Koeltzow, Donald Earl Landgrebe, John A Lenhert, Anne Gerhardt Levy, Edward Robert McDonald, Richard Norman Marx, Michael Neufeld, Gaylen Jay Paukstelis, Joseph V Schowen, Richard Lyle Seib, Paul A Sharp, Dexter Brian Stutz, Robert L Talaty, Erach R Warner, Charles D Wiley, James C, Jr KENTUCKY Bendall, Victor Ivor Broaddus, Charles D Fields, Donald Lee Flachskam, Robert Louis, Jr Gibson, Dorothy Hinds Givens, Edwin Neil Glenn, Furman Eugene, Sr Graver, Richard Byrd Guthrie, Robert D Hamilton-Kemp, Thomas Rogers Hendon, Joseph C Hussung, Karl Frederick Johnson, Robert Reiner Kadaba, Pankaja Kooveli Kargl, Thomas E Kennedy, John Elmo, Jr Kornet, Milton Joseph Lloyd, William Gilbert Lukes, Robert Michael Meier, Mark Stephan Meisenheimer, John Long
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Morgan, Alan Raymond Nestor, John Joseph, Jr Owen, David Allan Patterson, John Miles Penn, Lynn Sharon Price, Martin Burton Reasoner, John W Richter, Edward Eugene Robinson, Kenneth Robert Sagar, William Clayton Sanford, Robert Alois Schulz, William D Selegue, John Paul Shoemaker, Gradus Lawrence Slocum, Donald Warren Smith, Stanford Lee Smith, Walter Thomas, Jr Spatola, Arno F Taylor, Kenneth Grant Thio, Alan Poo-An Tucker, Irwin William Welch, Dean Earl Wilson, Gordon, Jr Wilson, Joseph William LOUISIANA Albert, Anthony Harold Babb, Robert Massey Baird, William C Bauer, Beverly Ann Bayer, Arthur Craig Bertoniere, Noelie Rita Biersmith, Edward L, III Blanchard, Eugene Joseph Blouin, Florine Alice Boozer, Charles (Eugene) Brackenridge, David Ross Byrd, David Shelton Camp, Ronald Lee Cartledge, Frank Clarke, Wilbur Bancroft Connick, William Joseph, Jr Conrad, Franklin Corkern, Walter Harold Couvillion, John Lee Daly, William Howard Daul, George Cecil Davenport, Tom Forest, Jr Davis, Bryan Terence Doomes, Earl Edwards, Joseph D, Jr Eisenbraun, Allan Alfred Ellzey, Samuel Edward, Jr Ensley, Harry Eugene Everly, Charles R Fitzpatrick, Jimmie Doile Frank, Arlen W(alker) Franklin, William Elwood Gallo, August Anthony Gibson, David Michael Goldberg, Stanley Irwin Hanson, Marvin Wayne Harper, Robert John, Jr Hornbaker, Edwin Dale Ieyoub, Kalil Phillip Jackisch, Philip Frederick Jacks, Thomas Jerome Jelinski, Lynn W Kennedy, Frank Scott Klobucar, William Dirk Koenig, Paul Edward Ledford, Thomas Howard Lee, Burnell Lee, John Yuchu Liimatta, Eric Wilho McGraw, Gerald Wayne Magin, Ralph Walter Mangham, Jesse Roger Mark, Harold Wayne Marvel, John Thomas Mazzeno, Laurence William Mollere, Phillip David Moore, Richard Newton Munchausen, Linda Lou Nelson, Harvard G Pepperman, Armand Bennett, Jr Pine, Lloyd A Plonsker, Larry Price, Leonard Pryor, William Austin Reed, Richard Jay Reinhardt, Robert Milton Roberts, Donald Duane Robinson, Gene Conrad Rogers, Stearns Walter Schexnayder, Mary Anne Schoellmann, Guenther Sevenair, John P Shubkin, Ronald Lee Slaven, Robert Walter
Smalley, Arnold Winfred Smith, Grant Warren, II Smith, Kevin Malcolm Smith, Robert Leonard Stanonis, David J(oseph) Steinmetz, Walter Edmund Stocker, Jack H(ubert) Stowell, John Charles Theriot, Kevin Jude Timberlake, Jack W Traynham, James Gibson Trisler, John Charles Vail, Sidney Lee Vercellotti, John R Vigo, Tyrone Lawrence Walia, Jasjit Singh Walter, Thomas James Walton, Warren Lewis Weidig, Charles F Welch, Clark Moore Wells, Darthon Vernon Willer, Rodney Lee Zietz, Joseph R, Jr MAINE Addor, Roger Williams Aft, Harvey Bliss, Arthur Dean Bonner, Willard Hallam, Jr Borror, Alan L Bragdon, Robert Wright Fort, Raymond Cornelius, Jr Jensen, Bruce L McCarty, John Edward Mattor, John Alan Mayo, Dana Walker Newton, Thomas Allen Parent, Richard Alfred Pierce, Arleen Cecilia Reid, Evans Burton Shepard, Robert Andrews Spencer, Claude Franklin Stone, Edward Welldon, Paul Burke Winicov, Herbert MARYLAND Ammon, Herman L Andrulis, Peter Joseph, Jr Banasiak, Dennis Stephen Banks, Harold Douglas Barnes, Charlie James Beisler, John Albert Berkowitz, Lewis Maurice Berkowitz, Sidney Bernstein, Bruce S Beroza, Morton Bikales, Norbert M Bohm, Howard A Borkovec, Alexej B Bosmajian, George Brackett, Robert E Brown, Alexandra Louise Brown, Alfred Edward Buchanan, David Hamilton Burrows, Elizabeth Parker Burton, Lester Percy Joseph Bush, Richard Wayne Campbell, Paul Gilbert Caret, Robert Laurent Catravas, George Nicholas Cavagna, Giancarlo Antonio Chamberlain, David Leroy, Jr Chaykovsky, Michael Chen, Hao Chiang, Chwan K Child, Ralph Grassing Chiu, Ching Ching Chou, Nelson Shih-Toon Clark, Patricia Coates, Arthur Donwell Cogliano, Joseph Albert Cohen, Howard Joseph Cole, Philip A Cragg, Gordon Mitchell Creighton, Donald John Cullen, William Charles Das, Naba Kishore De Matte, Michael L Dighe, Shrikant Vishwanath Dillon, James Greenslade DiNunno, Cecil Malmberg Doukas, Harry Michael Doyle, Michael P Dragun, Henry L Dua, Prem Nath Dudley, Peter Anthony Eng, Leslie Engle, Robert Rufus Epstein, Joseph Falci, Kenneth Joseph
Fales, Henry Marshall, III Fatiadi, Alexander Johann Fearn, James Ernest Feinberg, Robert Samuel Feldman, Alfred Philip Ferretti, Aldo Feyns, Liviu Valentin Florin, Roland Eric Fonong, Tekum Fox, Robert Bernard Fraser, Blair Allen Gabrielsen, Bjarne Gaidis, James Michael Gajan, Raymond Joseph Gallo-Torres, Hugo E Garman, John Andrew Goldstein, Jorge Alberto Goldstein, Theodore Philip Gould, Jack Richard Graef, Walter L Gray, Allan P Green, Michael John Grunberg, Neil Everett Gueriguian, John Leo Gupta, Goutam Guthrie, James Leverette Hackley, Brennie Elias, Jr Hamilton, William Lander Harmon, Alan Dale Havel, James Joseph Henery-Logan, Kenneth Robert Herndon, James W Herner, Albert Erwin Hertz, Harry Steven Highet, Robert John Hillery, Paul S Hillstrom, Warren William Hoffsommer, John C Homberg, Otto Albert Hornstein, Irwin Hosmane, Ramachandra Sadashiv Hoster, Donald Paul Hyatt, Asher Angel Inman, John Keith Innes, John Edwin Inscoe, May Nilson Isaacs, Tami Yvette Jacobson, Arthur E Jacobson, Martin James, John Cary Jaouni, Taysir M Jarvis, Bruce B Jenkins, Mamie Leah Young Jerina, Donald M Kammula, Raju G Karpetsky, Timothy Paul Karten, Marvin J Kayser, Richard Francis Keefer, Larry Kay Khan, Hameed A Kleinspehn, George Gehret Klun, Jerome Anthony Kochansky, Jan Peter Kovach, Eugene George Krutzsch, Henry C Kutik, Leon Leak, John Clay, Jr Lednicer, Daniel Lepley, Arthur Ray Leser, Ernst George Levchuk, John W Levy, Joseph Benjamin Liebman, Joel Fredric Linder, Seymour Martin Lynn, John Wendell McElroy, Wilbur Renfrew McGuire, Francis Joseph Marans, Nelson Samuel Marquez, Victor Esteban Martenson, Russell Eric Martinez, Richard Isaac Massie, Samuel Proctor May, Willie Eugene Mazzocchi, Paul Henry Meierhoefer, Alan W Meschino, Joseph Albert Michejda, Christopher Jan Milstein, Stanley Richard Morgan, Charles Robert Moschel, Robert Carl Murch, Robert Matthews Murr, Brown L, Jr Muschik, Gary Mathew Neta, Pedatsur Nickon, Alex Norton, Richard Vail Oliverio, Vincent Thomas Pierce, Dorothy Helen Pitha, Josef
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Pollack, Ralph Martin Pomerantz, Irwin Herman Posner, Gary Herbert Preusch, Peter Charles Rabinovitz, Marco Ralapati, Suresh Rice, Kenner Cralle Ridgway, Robert Worrell Robinson, Cecil Howard Rodewald, Lynn B Rodrigues, Merlyn M Rosenblatt, David Hirsch Rotherham, Jean Rowell, Charles Frederick Rzeszotarski, Waclaw Janusz Salsbury, Jason Melvin Saroff, Harry Arthur Sayer, Jane M Schechter, Milton Seymour Schiffmann, Elliot Schroeder, Michael Allan Schwarz, Meyer Shamsuddin, Abulkalam Mohammad Shapiro, Robert Howard Shroff, Arvin Pranlal Siegel, Maurice L Silversmith, Ernest Frank Simmons, Thomas Carl Simons, Samuel Stoney, Jr Smedley, William Michael Smith, Betty F Smith, William Owen Snader, Kenneth Means Spande, Thomas Frederick Sphon, James Ambrose Sripada, Pavanaram Kameswara Steck, Edgar Alfred Stein, Harvey Philip Sweeting, Linda Marie Talbert, Preston Tidball Tamminga, Carol Ann Terry, Paul H Thompson, Malcolm J Timony, Peter Edward Titus, Elwood Owen Tolgyesi, Eva Townsend, Craig Arthur Trimmer, Robert Whitfield Tsai, Lin Valega, Thomas Michael Watanabe, Kyoichi A Watthey, Jeffrey William Herbert Weinberger, Lester Weser, Don Benton Whaley, Wilson Monroe White, Emil Henry Willette, Robert Edmond Winestock, Claire Hummel Wingrove, Alan Smith Wirth, Peter James Witkop, Bernhard Wood, Louis L Woods, Charles William Young, Sanford Tyler Zaczek, Norbert Marion Zdravkovich, Vera Zehner, Lee Randall Ziegler, John Benjamin Ziffer, Herman MASSACHUSETTS Aberhart, Donald John Ahern, David George Allen, Duff Shederic, Jr Allen, Malwina I Anselme, Jean-Pierre L M Atkinson, Edward Redmond Auld, David Stuart Bach, Frederick L Bader, Henry Bannister, William Warren Basdekis, Costas H Beck, Mae Lucille Becker, Ernest I Beede, Charles Herbert Bennett, Ovell Francis Berchtold, Glenn Allen Berman, Elliot Biemann, Klaus Blake, Jules Bluhm, Aaron Leo Boehm, Paul David Bornstein, Joseph Browne, Douglas Townsend Browne, Sheila Ewing Buckler, Sheldon A Bullock, Francis Jeremiah Burson, Sherman Leroy, Jr Byrnes, Eugene William
Card, Roger John Carpino, Louis A Chang, Frank C Chang, Kuang-Chou Cheema, Zafarullah K Chipman, Wilmon B Chorghade, Mukund Shankar Cohen, Howard David Cohen, Merrill Cohen, Saul G Cohen, Saul Mark Comeford, Lorrie Lynn Cook, Michael Miller Coplan, Myron J Corey, Elias James Coull, James M Coury, Arthur Joseph Crawford, Jean Veghte Danheiser, Rick Lane Davis, Robert Bernard Dehal, Shangara Singh Demember, John Raymond Dixon, Brian Gilbert Doering, William von Eggers Dunny, Stanley Ehntholt, Daniel James Ehret, Anne Erickson, Karen Louise Fessler, William Andrew Figueras, John Filer, Crist Nicholas Finkelstein, Manuel Foye, William Owen Frank, Jean Ann Fu, Gregory Chung-Wei Gagosian, Robert B Garner, Albert Y Georgian, Vlasios Gerteisen, Thomas Jacob Giering, Warren Percival Girard, Francis Henry Goldberg, Gershon Morton Gomez, Ildefonso Luis Gorbunoff, Marina J Grasshoff, Jurgen Michael Green, Milton Grushkin, Bernard Gullo, Vincent Philip Haber, Stephen B Haensel, Vladimir Hagopian, Miasnig Hall, George E Hansen, David Elliott Hathaway, Susan Jane Hearn, Michael Joseph Hendrickson, James Briggs Herbrandson, Harry Fred Herz, Matthew Lawrence Hess, Hans-Jurgen Ernst Hixson, Stephen Sherwin Holick, Sally Ann Hoover, M Frederick Howell, David Moore Idelson, Martin Isaks, Martin Israel, Stanley C Jachimowicz, Felek Jahngen, Edwin Georg Emil, Jr Jarret, Ronald Marcel Jennings, Bojan Hamlin Jiang, Jack Bau-Chien Jones, Guilford, II Kafrawy, Adel Kantor, Simon William Keehn, Philip Moses Keith, Dennis Dalton Kelly, Thomas Ross Kemp, Daniel Schaeffer Keough, Allen Henry Kishi, Yoshito Klibanov, Alexander M Knapczyk, Jerome Walter Knipmeyer, Hubert Elmer Krieger, Jeanne Kann Krueger, Robert A Krull, Ira Stanley LaMattina, John Lawrence Lapkin, Milton LaSala, Edward Francis Laufer, Daniel A Laursen, Richard Allan Lee, David Yue-Wei Lee, Kang In Lenz, George Richard Lenz, Robert William Le Quesne, Philip William Lichtin, Norman Nahum Lillya, Clifford Peter Long, Alan K
CHEMISTRY 䡲 233 Lowry, Nancy Lowry, Thomas Hastings McEwen, William Edwin McGrath, Michael Glennon McManus, James Michael McMaster, Paul D Macnair, Richard Nelson McWhorter, Earl James Magarian, Charles Aram Maniscalco, Ignatius Anthony Margolin, Alexey L Markgraf, J(ohn) Hodge Masamune, Satoru Medalia, Avrom Izak Miliora, Maria Teresa Miller, Bernard Moser, William Ray Moses, Ronald Elliot Nelson, Donald John Neumeyer, John L Nickerson, Richard G Nussbaum, Alexander Leopold Obermayer, Arthur S Ocain, Timothy Donald Ofner, Peter O’Rell, Dennis Dee Orphanos, Demetrius George Ozog, Francis Joseph Pandya, Ashish Parham, Marc Ellous Pars, Harry George Patterson, George Harold Pavlik, James William Pavlos, John Pearson, Myrna Schmidt Peet, Norton Paul Pensak, David Alan Pian, Charles Hsueh Chien Pinkus, Jack Leon Piper, James Underhill Powers, Donald Howard, Jr Rausch, Marvin D Razdan, Raj Kumar Refojo, Miguel Fernandez Renfroe, Harris Burt Rich, Richard Douglas Rivin, Donald Roberts, Francis Donald Rosenberg, Joseph Rosenblum, Myron Rosenfeld, Stuart Michael Rosowsky, Andre Rossitto, Conrad Rotello, Vincent M Rowe, Paul E Rubinstein, Harry Sahatjian, Ronald Alexander Salamone, Joseph C Samour, Carlos M Santer, James Owen Sardella, Dennis Joseph Scanio, Charles John Vincent Schlaikjer, Carl Roger Schlein, Herbert Schreiber, Stuart L Schrock, Richard Royce Schuler, Robert Frederick Scott, Lawrence Tressler Serra, Jerry M Shuford, Richard Joseph Simon, Myron Sydney Slater, Schuyler G Smith, William Edward Snyder, Gary James Stark, James Cornelius Stemniski, John Roman Stillwell, Richard Newhall Stolow, Robert David Stong, David Bruce Strem, Michael Edward Stuhl, Louis Sheldon Sullivan, Charles Irving Talley, John J Taylor, Lloyd David Thomas, George Richard Thomas, Peter Trachtenberg, Edward Norman Tramondozzi, John Edmund Trotz, Samuel Isaac Turesky, Samuel Saul Van der Burg, Sjirk Vanelli, Ronald Edward Vinick, Fredric James Viola, Alfred Vouros, Paul Waller, David Percival Wang, Chi-Hua Wang, Nancy Yang Warner, John Charles
Warner, Philip Mark Warren, Harold Hubbard Watterson, Arthur C, Jr Webster, Eleanor Rudd Weininger, Stephen Joel Wentworth, Stanley Earl Westheimer, Frank Henry Whitesides, George McClelland Wick, Emily Lippincott Williams, John Russell Williamson, Kenneth L(ee) Wilson, Angus Wotiz, Herbert Henry Young, Richard L Ziomek, Carol A MICHIGAN Ahn, Kyunghye Anderson, Amos Robert Anderson, Hugh Verity Anderson, Theodore E Andrewes, Arthur George Arrington, Jack Phillip Ashe, Arthur James, III Atwell, William Henry Augelli-Szafran, Corinne E Bajzer, William Xavier Bakker, Gerald Robert Bannister, Brian Barry, Roger Donald Beal, Philip Franklin, III Belmont, Daniel Thomas Berger, Mitchell Harvey Berndt, Donald Carl Blair, Etcyl Howell Blankespoor, Ronald Lee Blankley, Clifton John Blecker, Harry Herman Bremmer, Bart J Brieger, Gottfried Brodasky, Thomas Francis Bundy, Gordon Leonard Butler, Donald Eugene Caron, E(dgar) Louis Chang, Chi Kwong Chateauneuf, John Edward Chen, Michael Huaigu Chen, Ming Chih Cobler, John George Cody, Wayne Livingston Compere, Edward L, Jr Connor, David Thomas Cook, Paul Laverne Cook, Richard James Corcoran, George Bartlett, III Coward, James Kenderdine Cox, David Buchtel Craig, Winston John Creger, Paul LeRoy Crump, John William Culbertson, Townley Payne Curtis, Myron David Darby, Nicholas Davis, Pauls Decamp, Mark Rutledge Deering, Carl F Delia, Thomas J De Wall, Gordon Dilling, Wendell Lee Domagala, John Michael Dorman, Linneaus Cuthbert Dreyfuss, M(ax) Peter Dugan, LeRoy, Jr Dusenbery, Ruth Lillian Ege, Seyhan Nurettin Elrod, David Wayne Falk, John Carl Farnum, Donald G Ferrell, William James Fisher, Jed Freeman Ford, Dwain Forsblad, Ingemar Bjorn Frawley, Nile Nelson Frye, Cecil Leonard Furey, Robert Lawrence Gadwood, Robert Charles Gammill, Ronald Bruce Gibson, Thomas William Gorden, Berner J Grabiel, Charles Edward Greenfield, John Charles Gregg, David Henry Grostic, Marvin Ford Hall, Charles Mack Hall, Richard Harold Hart, Donald John Hart, Harold Hartgerink, Ronald Lee Hartwell, George E Hauxwell, Ronald Earl
234 䡲 CHEMISTRY Heinrikson, Robert L Heins, Conrad F Hennis, Henry Emil Herbener, Roland Eugene Herrinton, Paul Matthew Hester, Jackson Boling, Jr Heyd, William Ernst Hoeksema, Herman, Jr Holubka, Joseph Walter Horwitz, Jerome Philip Howe, Norman Elton, Jr Howe, William Jeffrey Howell, Bob A Hsi, Richard S P Huang, Che C Huber, Joel E Hupe, Donald John Hylander, David Peter Iffland, Don Charles Jackson, James Edward Jackson, Larry Lynn Johnson, Carl Randolph Jones, Frank Norton Jones, Giffin Denison Kan, Peter Tai Yuen Karabatsos, Gerasimos J Kelly, Robert Charles Kenny, David Herman Kenyon, George Lommel Kim, Yungki Komarmy, Julius Michael Korcek, Stefan Kurtz, Richard Robert Labana, Santokh Singh Laine, Richard Mason Langdon, William Keith Larsen, Eric Russell Lawton, Richard G LeBel, Norman Albert LeGoff, Eugene Lewandos, Glenn S Lewenz, George F Logue, Marshall Woford Longone, Daniel Thomas Lorand, John Peter Lyster, Mark Allan McCall, John Michael McGregor, Stanley Dane Maddox, V Harold, Jr Malchick, Sherwin Paul Manhart, Joseph Heritage Marino, Joseph Paul Massingill, John Lee, Jr Mathison, Ian William Mattano, Leonard August Meister, Peter Dietrich Mendenhall, George David Messing, Sheldon Harold Mills, Jack F Moll, Harold Wesbrook Moore, Leonard Oro Moore, Richard Anthony Morrison, Glenn C Mungall, William Stewart Muntz, Ronald Lee Myers, Donald Royal Narayan, Ramani Narayan, Tv Lakshmi Nestrick, Terry John Neudeck, Lowell Donald Newcomb, Martin Nienhouse, Everett J Nordstrom, J David Nowak, Robert Michael Nummy, William Ralph Otterbacher, Eric Wayne Parikh, Jekishan R Parks, Terry Everett Pearlman, Bruce A Petersen, Quentin Richard Pews, Richard Garth Prakash, D Kash Przybytek, James Theodore Raban, Morton Rafols, Jose Antonio Raksis, Joseph W Raley, Charles Francis, Jr Ramsay, Ogden Bertrand Rand, Cynthia Lucille Rathke, Michael William Rauch, Helene Coben Rausch, Douglas Alfred Ravindran, Nair Narayanan Reck, Gene Paul Reed, Melvin LeRoy Reeves, Andrew Louis Reid, Stanley Lyle Reusch, William Henry Rhee, Choon Jai
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Rigby, James H Rillema, James Alan Ronca, Luciano Bruno Roth, Jerome A Ryan, John William Ryntz, Rose A Sacks, Clifford Eugene Salmond, William Glover Sandel, Vernon Ralph Schaaf, Robert Lester Schaap, A Paul Scheidt, Francis Matthew Schmidt, Donald L Schroeder, William, Jr Schumann, Edward Lewis Scott, Allen Shirley, Robert Louis Showalter, Howard Daniel Hollis Skorcz, Joseph Anthony Slater, Carl David Smith, Harry Andrew Smith, Peter A(lan) S(omervail) So, Ying-Hung Staklis, Andris A Stern, Robert Louis Stevens, Violete L Stimson, Miriam Michael Stratton, Charlotte Dianne Stright, Paul Leonard Strom, Robert Michael Su, George Chung-Chi Sweeley, Charles Crawford Swisher, Joseph Vincent Swovick, Melvin Joseph Tabor, Theodore Emmett Tanis, Steven Paul Taylor, Stephen Keith Thomas, Richard Charles Timko, Joseph Michael Tomalia, Donald Andrew Topliss, John G Turner, Robert Lawrence Tyler, Leslie J Van Rheenen, Verlan H Wagner, Peter J Walker, Jerry Arnold Warner, Donald Theodore Warpehoski, Martha Anna Weiner, Steven Allan Weisbach, Jerry Arnold Werbel, Leslie Morton Westland, Roger D(ean) White, Jerry Eugene Wickrema Sinha, Asoka J Williamson, Jerry Robert Winter, Charles Hartger Wise, Lawrence David Wiseman, John R Woo, P(eter) W(ing) K(ee) Work, Stewart D Woster, Patrick Michael Wuts, Peter G M Yankee, Ernest Warren Yeung, Patrick Pui-hang Young, David Caldwell Youngdale, Gilbert Arthur Zabriskie, John Lansing, Jr Zemlicka, Jiri MINNESOTA Abul-Hajj, Yusuf J Ames, Matthew Martin Andrus, Milton Henry, Jr Banitt, Elden Harris Barks, Paul Allan Baude, Frederic John Baum, Burton Murry Beebe, George Warren Benham, Judith Laureen Brunelle, Thomas E Cadotte, John Edward Caple, Ronald Carberry, Edward Andrew Carlin, Charles Herrick Carlson, Janet Lynn Carlson, Robert M Carpenter, Nancy Chaffin, Tommy L Clemens, Lawrence Martin Cook, Jack E Crooks, Stephen Lawrence Czuba, Leonard J Dybvig, Douglas Howard Egberg, David Curtis Eian, Gilbert Lee Erickson, John Gerhard Esmay, Donald Levern Etter, Margaret Cairns Evensen, Thomas James Farnum, Bruce Wayne
Farnum, Sylvia A Fenton, Stuart William Frank, William Charles Fridinger, Tomas Lee Fuchsman, Charles H(erman) Fulmer, Richard W Goon, David James Wong Gray, Gary Ronald Guehler, Paul Frederick Haile, Clarence Lee Harriman, Benjamin Ramage Hecht, Stephen Samuel Holum, John Robert Hoye, Thomas Robert Hughes, Mark Jasperse, Craig Peter Jeskey, Harold Alfred Jochman, Richard Lee Johnston, Manley Roderick Kariv-Miller, Essie Kodali, Dharma Rao Kovacic, Joseph Edward Kowanko, Nicholas Krogh, LesterChristensen Langsjoen, Arne Nels Larson, Eric George Li, Wu-Shyong Lockwood, Robert Greening Lu, Shih-Lai Lucast, Donald Hurrell Mohrig, Jerry R Morath, Richard Joseph Mosbo, John Alvin Mutsch, Edward L Nelson, John Daniel Newman, Norman Niedzielski, Edmund Luke Noland, Wayland Evan Opie, Joseph Wendell Osborn, H(arland) James Ostercamp, Daryl Lee Patel, Kalyanji U Pearson, Wesley A Petersen, Robert J Pletcher, Wayne Albert Ree, Buren Russel Reever, Richard Eugene Reich, Charles Reid, Thomas S Riehl, Mary Agatha Rislove, David Joel Roach, J Robert Robertson, Jerry Earl Robins, Janis Runquist, Olaf A Scherrer, Robert Allan Schlenk, Hermann Schultz, Robert John Skoog, Ivan Hooglund Snow, John Elbridge Snyder, William Richard Sobieski, James Fulton Sorensen, David Perry Spessard, Gary Oliver Stephens, Dale Nelson Stocker, Fred Butler Stricklin, Buck Taylor, Charles William Thalacker, Victor Paul Throckmorton, James Rodney Tiers, George Van Dyke Todd, Jerry William Toren, George Anthony Wear, Robert Lee Weberg, Berton Charles Weiss, Douglas Eugene Wen, Richard Yutze White, Joe Wade Williams, Edmond Brady Wittman, William F Wollner, Thomas Edward Zollinger, Joseph LaMar MISSISSIPPI Alley, Earl Gifford Bedenbaugh, Angela Lea Owen Bedenbaugh, John Holcombe Behr, Lyell Christian Berry, Roy Alfred, Jr Bird, Charles Norman Borne, Ronald Francis Brent, Charles Ray Brown, Kenneth Lawrence Cain, Charles Eugene Creed, David Elakovich, Stella Daisy Fischer, Nikolaus Hartmut Fisher, Thomas Henry Germany, Archie Herman Greever, Joe Carroll
Griffin, Anselm Clyde, III Hedin, Paul A Heimer, Norman Eugene Johnson, Carl Erick McCormick, Charles Lewis, III Mathias, Lon Jay Panetta, Charles Anthony Pittman, Charles U, Jr Rabideau, Peter W Sindelar, Robert D Stefani, Andrew Peter Thames, Shelby Freland Thompson, Alonzo Crawford Van Aller, Robert Thomas Wescott, Lyle DuMond, Jr Wierengo, Cyril John, Jr Williamson, John S MISSOURI Ahmad, Moghisuddin Alt, Gerhard Horst Anagnostopoulos, Constantine E Armbruster, Charles William Armstrong, Daniel Wayne Atwood, Jerry Lee Bachman, Gerald Lee Baker, Joseph Willard Balthazor, Terrell Mack Bleeke, John Richard Bohanon, Joseph Terril Bornmann, John Arthur Boustany, Kamel Briner, Robert C Brodmann, John Milton Carter, Kenneth Nolon Caughlan, John Arthur Chapman, Douglas Wilfred Chen, Yih-Wen Chickos, James S Covey, Douglas Floyd Dahl, William Edward Dale, Wesley John Darby, Joseph Raymond Delaware, Dana Lewis Dias, Jerry Ray DiFate, Victor George Dill, Dale Robert Diuguid, Lincoln Isaiah Dixon, Marvin Porter Dub, Michael Duchek, John Robert Duncan, William Perry Dutra, Gerard Anthony Eime, Lester Oscar Elliott, William H Faulk, Dennis Derwin Freeman, Robert Clarence Froemsdorf, Donald Hope Garin, David L Gaspar, Peter Paul Gerhardt, Klaus Otto Glaser, Rainer Glaspie, Peyton Scott Gokel, George William Gordon, Annette Waters Gross, Michael Lawrence Guthrie, David Burrell Hancock, Anthony John Hathaway, Bruce A Hedrick, Ross Melvin Heininger, S(amuel) Allen Herber, John Frederick Hobbs, Charles Floyd Hoiness, David Eldon Holm, Myron James Hortmann, Alfred Guenther Hyndman, Harry Lester Jamieson, Norman Clark Jarvi, Esa Tero Jason, Mark Edward Kaiser, Edwin Michael Kalota, Dennis Jerome Knox, Walter Robert Ku, Audrey Yeh Kurz, Joseph Louis Lennon, Patrick James Li, Tao Ping Liao, Tsung-Kai Lipkin, David Lovett, Eva G Ludwig, Frederick John, Sr Lusskin, Robert Miller McConaghy, John Stead, Jr McCormick, John Pauling McCoy, Layton Leslie McHugh, Kenneth Laurence MacQuarrie, Ronald Anthony Malik, Joseph Martin Malzahn, Ray Andrew Mange, Franklin Edwin
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Matzner, Edwin Arthur Moedritzer, Kurt Moeller, Kevin David Mosher, Melvyn Wayne Mullis, Olen Jarrell Munch, John Howard Murray, Robert Wallace Murrill, Evelyn A Oftedahl, Marvin Loren Ogilvie, James Louis Owsley, Dennis Clark Palmer, John Frank, Jr Paulik, Frank Edward Peacock, Val Edward Phillips, Bruce Edwin Pivonka, William Podrebarac, Eugene George Rath, Nigam Prasad Ratts, Kenneth Wayne Redmore, Derek Richards, Charles Norman Rogic, Milorad Mihailo Rothrock, Thomas Stephenson Rueppel, Melvin Leslie Sabacky, M Jerome Salivar, Charles Joseph Sathe, Sharad Somnath Schisla, Robert M Schuck, James Michael Schultz, John E Schultz, Robert George Schumacher, Ignatius Schwarz, Richard Searles, Scott, Jr Sears, J Kern Smith, Lowell R Smith, Ronald Gene Snyder, Joseph Quincy Solodar, Arthur John Stalling, David Laurence Stary, Frank Edward Stenseth, Raymond Eugene Stout, Edward Irvin Sweet, Frederick Talbott, Ted Delwyn Teng, James Tompkins, Jay Allen Vineyard, Billy Dale Wagenknecht, John Henry Wasson, Richard Lee Watkins, Darrell Dwight, Jr Whittle, Philip Rodger Wilbur, James Myers, Jr Williams, Byron Lee, Jr Wilson, James Dennis Winicov, Murray William Winter, Rudolph Ernst Karl Worley, Jimmy Weldon Zee-Cheng, Robert Kwang-Yuen Zey, Robert L MONTANA Boyer, Rodney Frederick Craig, Arnold Charles Degraw, Joseph Irving, Jr Grieco, Paul Anthony Juday, Richard Evans Spangler, Charles William Stewart, John Mathews Thompson, Charles M NEBRASKA Baumgarten, Henry Ernest Cavalieri, Ercole Luigi Clark, Ronald David Corbett, Michael Dennis Demuth, John Robert George, Anne Denise Gold, Barry Irwin Holmquist, Barton Hulce, Martin R Johnson, John Arnold Jones, Lee Bennett Kaufman, Don Allen Kingsbury, Charles Alvin Klein, Francis Michael Laursen, Paul Herbert Linstromberg, Walter William Miller, Lester Ray, II Mosher, Michael David Nagel, Donald Lewis Raha, Chitta Ranjan Rasmussen, Russell Lee Rieke, Reuben Dennis Roark, James L Smith, David Hibbard Takemura, Kaz H(orace) Vennerstrom, Jonathan Lee Wheeler, Desmond Michael Sherlock Wood, James Kenneth
Wubbels, Gene Gerald NEVADA Bell, Thomas Wayne Czarnik, Anthony William Emerson, David Winthrop Fox, Neil Stewart Giarrusso, Frederick Frank Honsberg, Wolfgang Kemp, Kenneth Courtney Lightner, David A Nazy, John Robert Nelson, John Henry Novak, Thaddeus John Patterson, Dennis Bruce Poziomek, Edward John Richter, Reinhard Hans Rose, Charles Buckley Seiber, James N Shin, Kju Hi Sovocool, G Wayne Titus, Richard Lee NEW HAMPSHIRE Andersen, Kenneth K Balmer, Clifford Earl Berndtson, William Everett Bragole, Robert Anthony Coburn, Everett Robert Cotter, Robert James Creagh-Dexter, Linda T Curphey, Thomas John Detweiler, W Kenneth Gartner, Edward A Gorham, William Franklin Gribble, Gordon W Harris, Thomas David Harrison, James Beckman Hughes, Russell Profit Jacobi, Peter Alan Jones, Paul Raymond Lemal, David M Martin, William Butler, Jr Morrison, James Daniel Ort, Morris Richard Pratt, Richard J Spencer, Thomas A Stewart, Roberta A Tewksbury, Charles Isaac Walling, Cheves (Thomson) Weisman, Gary Raymond Woodbury, Richard Paul Woodward, David Willcox Zager, Ronald NEW JERSEY Abou-Gharbia, Magid Achari, Raja Gopal Adams, Phillip Adams, Richard Ernest Afonso, Adriano Aguiar, Adam Martin Aikens, Patricia Ann Alekman, Stan(ley) L Anderson, Lowell Ray Anderson, Paul LeRoy Anderson, Robert Christian Andose, Joseph D Andrade, John Robert Angier, Robert Bruce Asato, Goro Ashby, Bruce Allan Ashcraft, Arnold Clifton, Jr Attygalle, Athula B Atwater, Beauford W Atwater, Norman Willis Auerbach, Andrew Bernard Auerbach, Victor Augustine, Robert Leo Bagli, Jehan Framroz Bair, Kenneth Walter Ballina, Rudolph August Barclay, Robert, Jr Barnabeo, Austin Emidio Barringer, Donald F, Jr Batcho, Andrew David Battisti, Angelo James Bauer, Frederick William Bauman, Robert Andrew Bavley, Abraham Baylouny, Raymond Anthony Beinfest, Sidney Berkelhammer, Gerald Berry, William Lee Bertz, Steven Howard Besso, Michael M Bezwada, Rao Srinivasa Bissing, Donald Eugene Blake, James J Bloom, Allen Bluestein, Allen Channing Bluestein, Claire
CHEMISTRY 䡲 235 Bohrer, James Calvin Boikess, Robert S Bonvicino, Guido Eros Boothe, James Howard Borah, Kripanath Borowitz, Grace Burchman Borowitz, Irving Julius Bose, Ajay Kumar Bosniack, David S Bouboulis, Constantine Joseph Bowman, Lewis Wilmer Bowman, Robert Mathews Boyle, Richard James Boyle, William Johnston, Jr Bradlow, Herbert Leon Brand, William Wayne Brandman, Harold A Brill, William Franklin Brons, Cornelius Hendrick Brooks, Robert Alan Brown, John Angus Brown, Richard Emery Buck, Carl John Bulusu, Suryanarayana Burbaum, Beverly Wolgast Burlant, William Jack Burton, Gilbert W Cardis, Angeline Baird Carrock, Frederick E Cassidy, James Joseph Cavender, Patricia Lee Cevasco, Albert Anthony Chamberlin, Earl Martin Chandross, Edwin A Chang, Hsien-Hsin Charbonneau, Larry Francis Chaudhri, Safee U Chen, Shuhchung Steve Chiao, Wen Bin Chien, Ping-Lu Christenson, Philip A Church, John Armistead Cimiluca, Arthur Edward Cohen, Murray Samuel Cohen, Noal Colgrove, Steven Gray Colicelli, Elena Jeanmarie Comai-Fuerherm, Karen Comer, William Timmey Condon, Michael Edward Cone, Conrad Cook, Alan Frederick Coolbaugh, Thomas Smith Cordon, Martin Cruickshank, Philip A Cummins, Richard Williamson Cunningham, Earlene Brown Cutler, Frank Allen, Jr Dain, Jeremy George Das, Jagabandhu Davies, Richard Edgar Dawson, Arthur Donovan Dayan, Jason Edward Deem, Mary Lease Degginger, Edward R Delaney, Edward Joseph Delmonte, David William Denney, Donald Berend Derieg, Michael E Diassi, Patrick Andrew Diegnan, Glenn Alan Donoghue, John Timothy Draper, Richard William Dreby, Edwin Christian, III Dunkel, Morris Durette, Philippe Lionel Dursch, Friedrich Eastman, David Willard Eby, John Martin Eckler, Paul Eugene Edelson, Edward Harold Edelstein, Harold Egli, Peter Ehrenfeld, Robert Louis Ehrlich, Robert Emert, Jack Isaac Essery, John M Evans, Ben Edward Evers, William John Fagan, Paul V Fahey, John Leonard Fahrenholtz, Kenneth Earl Fahrenholtz, Susan Roseno Farina, Thomas Edward Farrar, Grover Louis Fath, Joseph Feig, Gerald Ferstandig, Louis Lloyd Finkelstein, Jacob
Finley, Joseph Howard Fitchett, Gilmer Trower Fitzgerald, Patrick Henry Florey, Klaus Fobare, William Floyd Fono, Andrew Forbus, Thomas R Ford, Neville F Forster, Warren Schumann Francis, John Elsworth Frankenfeld, John William Franz, Curtis Allen Frey, Sheldon Ellsworth Fry, John Sedgwick Fryer, Rodney Ian Gaffney, Barbara Lundy Gal, George Gall, Martin Gallopo, Andrew Robert Gander, Robert Johns Ganguly, Ashit K Gans, Manfred Garty, Kenneth Thomas Garwood, William Everett Genzer, Jerome Daniel Gerber, Samuel Michael Gerecht, J Fred Gessler, Albert Murray Giacobbe, Thomas Joseph Gierer, Paul L Gilbert, Allan Henry Gilman, Norman Washburn Ginos, James Zissis Ginsburg, David Girijavallabhan, Viyyoor Moopil Gladstone, Harold Maurice Glamkowski, Edward Joseph Glidden, Richard Mills Goeke, George Leonard Goldstein, Albert Gonnella, Nina C Gorbaty, Martin Leo Gould, Steven James Grabowski, Edward Joseph John Granito, Charles Edward Gray, Frederick William Gray, Nancy M Green, Joseph Grenda, Victor J Griffin, William Dallas Griffith, Martin G Gross, Leonard Grosso, John A Groves, John Taylor, III Guiducci, Mariano A Hagmann, William Kirk Halfon, Marc Halgren, Thomas Arthur Hall, John B Hall, Stan Stanley Halpern, Donald Hammond, Willis Burdette Hannah, John Hanson, James Edward Harding, Maurice James Charles Harris, Guy H Harvey, Robert Joseph Hatch, Charles Eldridge, III Hazen, George Gustave Heiba, El-Ahmadi Ibrahim Helsley, Grover Cleveland Herman, Daniel Francis Herman, Frederick Louis Heyman, Duane Allan Hirsch, Arthur Hirsch, Jerry Allan Hirshman, Justin Leonard Hlavacek, Robert John Ho, Chi-Tang Hochstetler, Alan Ray Hodes, William Hodges, Linda Carol Hoffman, Dorothea Heyl Hoffman, Roger Allen Horton, Robert Louis Houlihan, William Joseph Huber, Melvin Lefever Hulyalkar, Ramchandra K Humber, Leslie George Humphreys, Robert William Riley Hundert, Murray Bernard Hung, Paul Ling-Kong Hymans, William E Idol, James Daniel, Jr Inglessis, Criton George S Jacob, Theodore August Jacobson, Stephen Ernest Jaruzelski, John Janusz Jenkins, Alfred Martin
236 䡲 CHEMISTRY Jennings, Carl Anthony Jensen, Norman P Jernow, Jane L Ji, Sungchul Jones, Maitland, Jr Jones, Martha Ownbey Jones, Roger Alan Jones, Rufus Sidney Jones, William Howry Kaback, Stuart Mark Kahn, Donald Jay Kalm, Max John Kaminski, James Joseph Kaminski, Joan M Kaniecki, Thaddeus John Karady, Sandor Kaufman, Harold Alexander Keaveney, William Patrick Kees, Kenneth Lewis Kellgren, John Keogh, Michael John Kern, Werner Kierstead, Richard Wightman Kim, Benjamin K King, John A(lbert) Klaas, Nicholas Paul Klein, Richard M Klinke, David J Knapp, Malcolm Hammond Kolc, Jaroslav Jerry F Konecky, Milton Stuart Konzelman, Leroy Michael Kramer, George Mortimer Kreeger, Russell Lowell Kreft, Anthony Frank, III Kristol, David Sol Kruh, Daniel Kuder, James Edgar Kumar, Suriender Kumari, Durga Kuntz, Irving Kuo, Chan-Hwa Kuritzkes, Alexander Mark Labows, John Norbert, Jr Ladner, David William Laganis, Evan Dean Lam, Yiu-Kuen Tony Lang, Philip Charles Langley, Robert Charles Largman, Theodore Lau, Roland Laufer, Robert J Lazarus, Allan Kenneth Leal, Joseph Rogers Leary, Ralph John Lee, Do-Jae Lee, Kathryn Adele Bunding Lee, Shui Lung Leeds, Morton W Leeds, Norma S Lefar, Morton Saul Lehne, Richard Karl Leong, William Lerner, Lawrence Robert Levi, Elliott J Levy, Alan B Lewis, Neil Jeffrey Liang, Wei Chuan Liauw, Koei-Liang Lies, Thomas Andrew Liesch, Jerrold Michael Linn, Bruce Oscar Liu, Yu-Ying Lo, Elizabeth Shen Lohner, Donald J Lorenz, Donald H Los, Marinus Love, George M Luk, Kin-Chun C Lustgarten, Ronald Krisses Lyding, Arthur R MacCoss, Malcolm McDowell, Wilbur Benedict McGahren, William James McGinnis, James Lee McGuinness, James Anthony McKay, Donald Edward McVey, Jeffrey King Manhas, Maghar Singh Marburg, Stephen Marder, Herman Lowell Mares, Frank Martin, Lawrence Leo Masuelli, Frank John Mathew, Chempolil Thomas Matthews, Demetreos Nestor Matzner, Markus Meisel, Seymour Lionel Meislich, Herbert
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Melillo, David Gregory Mesrob, Bohos Kevork Miale, Joseph Nicolas Milionis, Jerry Peter Miner, Robert Scott, Jr Mislow, Kurt Martin Misner, Robert E Misra, Renuka Mohacsi, Erno Mohan, Arthur G Moss, Robert Allen Mrozik, Helmut Munsell, Monroe Wallwork Murray, John Joseph Murray, Leo Thomas Naipawer, Richard Edward Napier, Roger Paul Naro, Paul Anthony Nebel, Carl Walter Neiswender, David Daniel Neustadt, Bernard Ray Newland, Robert Joe Newmark, Harold Leon Noshay, Allen O’Brien, Anne T Olin, Arthur David Oliveto, Eugene Paul Olmstead, William N(eergaard) Olson, Gary Lee Ondetti, Miguel Angel Oppelt, John Christian Osuch, Christopher Erion Oyler, Alan Richard Palmere, Raymond M Pandey, Ramesh Chandra Panson, Gilbert Stephen Papaioannou, Christos George Pappalardo, Leonard Thomas Pappas, James John Parisek, Charles Bruce Parker, William Lawrence Patrick, James Edward Paul, Rolf Peake, Clinton J Perkel, Robert Jules Perlmutter, Howard D Perry, Donald Dunham Petrillo, Edward William Pilkiewicz, Frank George Pinto, Frank G Pollack, Maxwell Aaron Pollak, Kurt Popper, Thomas Leslie Poss, Andrew Joseph Prapas, Aristotle G Priesing, Charles Paul Puar, Mohindar S Pugliese, Michael Ramsden, Hugh Edwin Rashidbaigi, Abbas Raymond, Maurice A Rebenfeld, Ludwig Reder, Friedrich H Reichmanis, Elsa Reimann, Hans Reynolds, Brian Edgar Rider, Don K(eith) Rieger, Martin Max Rinehart, Jay Kent Robb, Ernest Willard Roberts, Floyd Edward, Jr Roberts, William John Robertson, Dale Norman Robin, Michael Rodewald, Paul Gerhard, Jr Roper, Robert Rosan, Alan Mark Rose, Ira Marvin Rosegay, Avery Rosen, Joseph David Rosen, Perry Rosenberg, Ira Edward Rosenthal, Arnold Joseph Roth, Heinz Dieter Rovnyak, George Charles Ruddy, Arlo Wayne Rutenberg, Morton Wolf Ryzlak, Maria Teresa Saari, Walfred Spencer Sackoff, Martin M Salvesen, Robert H San Filippo, Joseph, Jr Sauers, Ronald Raymond Scanley, Clyde Stephen Schlosberg, Richard Henry Schneider, Joseph Schonfeld, Edward Schreiber, William Lewis Schueler, Paul Edgar
Schulz, Donald Norman Schwartz, Herbert Schwartz, Jeffrey Schwartzkopf, George, Jr Schwarz, Hans Jakob Scott, Donald Albert Sepkoski, Joseph John, Sr Shearer, Charles M Sheats, John Eugene Shechter, Leon Sheikh, Maqsood A Shih, Jenn-Shyong Shine, Robert John Shinkai, Ichiro Shutske, Gregory Michael Sidi, Henri Sifniades, Stylianos Silvestri, Anthony John Simmons, Jean Elizabeth Margaret Simonoff, Robert Singleton, Bert Sisenwine, Samuel Fred Siskin, Michael Skoultchi, Martin Milton Skovronek, Herbert Samuel Skrypa, Michael John Slates, Harry Lovell Slezak, Frank Bier Slusarchyk, William Allen Smith, Eileen Patricia Smith, Elizabeth Melva Sollott, Gilbert Paul Sorkin, Howard Sorter, Peter F Spano, Francis A Speert, Arnold Stanaback, Robert John Stange, Hugo Stefancsik, Ernest Anton Stein, Charles W C Stein, Reinhardt P Steinbach, Leonard Steinberg, Eliot Steinman, Martin Steltenkamp, Robert John Sternbach, Leo Hynryk Stingl, Hans Alfred Stockton, John Richard Storfer, Stanley J Struve, William Scott Sturzenegger, August Suciu, George Dan Sugathan, Kanneth Kochappan Susi, Peter Vincent Sutman, Frank X Taub, David Taylor, Edward Curtis Taylor, Gary N Tencza, Thomas Michael Tessler, Martin Melvyn Thaler, Warren Alan Theilheimer, William Thompson, Hugh Walter Tibbetts, Merrick Sawyer Tilley, Jefferson Wright Tomcufcik, Andrew Stephen Trewella, Jeffrey Charles Trifan, Daniel Siegfried Tseng, Shin-Shyong Tsong, Yun Yen Turro, Nicholas John Van Saun, William Arthur Venturella, Vincent Steven Verter, Herbert Sigmund Vial, Theodore Merriam Virgili, Luciano Vlattas, Isidoros Volante, Ralph Paul Von, Isaiah Vukov, Rastko Wagner, Arthur Franklin Wagner, Frank A, Jr Walsh, John Paul Wanat, Stanley Frank Warfield, Peter Foster Warren, Craig Bishop Watt, William Russell Watts, Daniel Jay Webb, Philip Gilbert Wei, Chung-Chen Weigmann, Hans-Dietrich H Weintraub, Leonard Weintraub, Lester Weiss, Martin Joseph Weiss, Marvin Wellman, William Edward Werner, Lincoln Harvey Weston, Charles Alvin Wheaton, Gregory Alan
Whitehurst, Darrell Duayne Wilkinson, Raymond George Williams, Thomas Henry Wilson, Harold Frederick Winslow, Field Howard Witkowski, Joseph Theodore Wittekind, Raymond Richard Witz, Gisela Wohl, Ronald A Wolf, Frank James Wolf, Philip Frank Wolff, Steven Wong, Ching-Ping Woodworth, Curtis Wilmer Wu, Joseph Woo-Tien Wu, Mingdan Wu, Mu Tsu Yamashita, Ayako Yankov, Luben Krastanov You, Kwan-sa Young, Lewis Brewster Zambito, Arthur Joseph NEW MEXICO Amai, Robert Lin Sung Auerbach, Irving Bailey, James Allen Brower, Kay Robert Burns, Frank Bernard Cahill, Paul A Campbell, Mary Stinecipher Clark, Ronald Duane Clough, Roger Lee Coburn, Michael Doyle Corrigan, John Raymond Dahl, Alan Richard Danen, Wayne C Davis, Dennis Duval Dorko, Ernest A Garrison, William Emmett, Jr George, Raymond S Gile, Leland Henry Hatch, Melvin (Jay) Hoffman, Robert Vernon Houser, John J Kjeldgaard, Edwin Andreas Larson, Thomas E Loftfield, Robert Berner Lwowski, Walter Wilhelm Gustav Morton, John West, Jr Nevin, Robert Stephen Nielsen, Stuart Dee Ott, Donald George Papadopoulos, Eleftherios Paul Renard, Jean Joseph Shore, Fred L Wewerka, Eugene Michael Williams, Joel Mann, Jr Zeigler, John Martin NEW YORK Abraham, Carl J Acerbo, Samuel Nicholas Adduci, Jerry M Addy, John Keith Adler, George Aftergut, Siegfried Alaimo, Robert J Albrecht, Frederick Xavier Albright, Jay Donald Alexandratos, Spiro Allen, Gary William Allen, Lewis Edwin Altland, Henry Wolf Altschul, Rolf Anderson, Wayne Keith Angelino, Norman J Arcesi, Joseph A Archie, William C, Jr Arkell, Alfred Armour, Eugene Arthur Armstrong, William Lawrence Arnowich, Beatrice Aviram, Ari Axelrad, George Axenrod, Theodore Ayral-Kaloustian, Semirami Badding, Victor George Baechler, Raymond Dallas Bak, David Baldwin, John E Banay-Schwartz, Miriam Bank, Shelton Barany, Francis Barkey, Kenneth Thomas Barr, Donald Eugene Barrett, Edward Joseph Barringer, William Charles Bass, Jon Dolf Baum, George Baum, Martin David
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Baumgarten, Reuben Lawrence Beavers, Dorothy (Anne) Johnson Beck, Curt Werner Bell, Malcolm Rice Benicewicz, Brian Chester Bennett, James Gordy, Jr Bent, Richard Lincoln Berdahl, Donald Richard Berger, S Edmund Bergmark, William R Berry, E Janet Bieron, Joseph F Billman, John Henry Bitha, Panayota Block, Eric Bluestein, Ben Alfred Boeckman, Robert K, Jr Boettger, Susan D Bolon, Donald A Booth, Robert Edwin Boudakian, Max Minas Bove, John L Box, Vernon G S Brabander, Herbert Joseph Bradley, Arthur Breslow, Ronald Brewer, Curtis Fred Brooks, Clint Dee W Brown, John Francis, Jr Brust, David Philip Bullock, R Morris Bunce, Stanley Chalmers Burgmaier, George John Cahn, Arno Campbell, Bruce (Nelson), Jr Campbell, Gerald Allan Canary, James Wayne Cappel, C Robert Carabateas, Philip M Carle, Kenneth Roberts Carnahan, James Claude Carpenter, Barry Keith Carpenter, James William Carpenter, Thomas J Carroll, Robert Baker Cathcart, John Almon Ceprini, Mario Q Chafetz, Harry Chapman, Derek D Charton, Marvin Chasan, David E Chen, Chin Hsin Childers, Robert Lee Chodroff, Saul Christensen, Larry Wayne Christiansen, Robert George Chu, Joseph Yung-Chang Clardy, Jon Christel Closson, William Deane Cochran, John Charles Cofrancesco, Anthony J Cohen, Hyman L Cohen, Jacob Isaac Cohen, Martin O Cohen, Sidney Collins, George H Collins, Joseph Charles, Jr Collum, David Boshart Condit, Paul Brainard Constable, James Harris Conway, Walter Donald Coppens, Philip Corbett, John Frank Cote, Wilfred Arthur, Jr Crawford, Thomas Charles Crivello, James V Cue, Berkeley Wendell, Jr Cunningham, Michael Paul Curran, William Vincent Cutler, Louise Marie Cutler, Royal Anzly, Jr Dagostino, Vincent F D’Angelo, Gaetano Daniel, Daniel S Daniels, Ralph Dannenberg, Joseph J Darlak, Robert Daum, Sol Jacob Davis, Edward Dewey Davis, Horace Raymond Davis, Marvin Lester Day, Jack Calvin Dehn, Joseph William, Jr Delton, Mary Helen Denk, Ronald H Dickinson, William Borden Dieterich, David Allan Dille, Kenneth Leroy Dinan, Frank J
Dittmer, Donald Charles Dixon, James Edward Dong, Jie-Yi Jeffrey Doubleday, Charles E, Jr Dougherty, Charles Michael Durante, Anthony Joseph Dutta, Shib Prasad Eadon, George Albert Eberhard, Anatol Eckroth, David Raymond Edelman, Robert Ehrenson, Stanton Jay Eikenberry, Jon Nathan Eisch, John Joseph El-Bayoumy, Karam Ellestad, George A Elwood, James Kenneth Engebrecht, Ronald Henry Engel, Robert Ralph Engler, Edward Martin Epstein, Joseph William Erickson, Wayne Francis Esse, Robert Carlyle Estes, John H Evans, Francis Eugene Factor, Arnold Fanshawe, William Joseph Farb, Edith H Farina, Peter R Fedor, Leo Richard Feigenson, Gerald William Feit, Irving N Feitler, David Feldman, Julian Felty, Evan J Fernandez, Jose Martin Ferraro, John J Ferris, James Peter Fields, Thomas Lynn Filandro, Anthony Salvatore Fine, Leonard W Finley, Kay Thomas Finzel, Rodney Brian Fishman, Morris Fix, Delbert Dale Ford, John Albert, Jr Fowler, Frank Wilson Fowler, Joanna S Fox, Adrian Samuel Francis, Arokiasamy Joseph Frenkel, Krystyna Friedman, Paul Friedman, Seymour K Friedrich, Louis Elbert Frye, Robert Bruce Fuerst, Adolph Gage, Clarke Lyman Ganem, Bruce Gao, Jiali Gates, Marshall DeMotte, Jr Geering, Emil John Gershon, Herman Giannotti, Ralph Alfred Giguere, Raymond Joseph Gilmont, Ernest Rich Giner, Jose-Luis Gitsov, Ivan Glaros, George Raymond Gold, Allen Morton Goldman, Norman L Goldschmidt, Eric Nathan Gortler, Leon Bernard Graham, Harold Nathaniel Grant, Barbara Dianne Gray, D Anthony Greco, Claude Vincent Green, Mark M Greizerstein, Walter Gruenbaum, William Tod Gruett, Monte Deane Gurel, Demet Gurien, Harvey Gysling, Henry J Haase, Jan Raymond Haberfield, Paul Hagan, William John, Jr Hahn, Roger C Haitko, Deborah Ann Hamb, Fredrick Lynn Hamilton, Lewis R Hammer, Richard Benjamin Hammond, George Simms Hargreaves, Ronald Thomas Hawks, George H, III Hellmuth, Walter Wilhelm Henion, Richard S Henzel, Richard Paul Herdle, Lloyd Emerson Hetzel, Donald Stanford
CHEMISTRY 䡲 237 Hickernell, Gary L Hileman, Robert E Hillman, Manny Hirschberg, Albert I Hlavka, Joseph John Hoffman, Linda M Hoffman, Theodore P Hoffmann, Dietrich Hong, Chia-Swee Hough, Lindsay B Howard, Philip Hall Hoyte, Robert M Hoyte, Robert Mikell Hull, Carl Max Indictor, Norman Inman, Charles Gordon Isaacson, Henry Verschay Izzo, Patrick Thomas Jaffe, Fred Jain, Rakesh Kumar Jean, George Noel Jenkins, Philip Winder Jesaitis, Raymond G Jirkovsky, Ivo Jochsberger, Theodore Joffee, Irving Brian Johansson, Sune Johnson, Bruce Fletcher Johnson, Francis Jones, Gerald Walter Jones, William Davidson Joshua, Henry Kalman, Thomas Ivan Kampmeier, Jack A Kapecki, Jon Alfred Kaplan, Melvin Kapuscinski, Jan Katz, Thomas Joseph Kaufman, Frank B Keister, Jerome Baird Kelly, Kenneth William Kerber, Robert Charles Kestner, Melvin Michael Kinnel, Robin Bryan Kirdani, Rashad Y Klanderman, Bruce Holmes Klein, Bernard Klijanowicz, James Edward Klinck, Ross Edward Klingele, Harold Otto Klose, Thomas Richard Knauer, Bruce Richard Knowles, Richard N Koch, Heinz Frank Kofron, James Thomas, Jr Kohlbrenner, Philip John Kosak, Alvin Ira Krabbenhoft, Herman Otto Krause, Josef Gerald Kresse, Jerome Thomas Krishnamurthy, Sundaram Kruegel, Alice Virginia Krueger, James Elwood Krueger, William E Kudzin, Stanley Francis Kuivila, Henry Gabriel Kullnig, Rudolph K Kumler, Philip L Kupchik, Eugene John Labianca, Dominick A Lai, Yu-Chin LaLonde, Robert Thomas Landesberg, Joseph Marvin Lansbury, Peter Thomas Lau, Philip T S Laubach, Gerald D LeBlanc, Jerald Thomas Lee, Cindy Lee, Lieng-Huang Lee, Tzoong-Chyh Leibman, Lawrence Fred Lengyel, Istvan Le Noble, William Jacobus Leone, Ronald Edmund Lercher, Bruce L Leubner, Gerhard Walter Ligon, Woodfin Vaughan, Jr Limburg, William W Lin, Mow Shiah Lobo, Angelo Peter Lok, Roger Looker, Jerome J McClure, Judson P McConnell, James Francis McGriff, Richard Bernard Machiele, Delwyn Earl McKelvie, Neil McLaen, Donald Francis MacLaury, Michael Risley
MacLeay, Ronald E McMurry, John Edward McNelis, Edward Joseph Malan, Rodwick LaPur Mansfield, Kevin Thomas Marcelli, Joseph F Mark, Robert Vincent Markovitz, Mark Mattes, Kenneth Maul, James Joseph Mayr, Andreas Meinwald, Jerrold Meinwald, Yvonne Chu Menapace, Lawrence William Meyers, Marian Bennett Miller, David Lee Miller, James Robert Milton, Kirby Mitchell Mirviss, Stanley Burton Misra, Anand Lal Mitacek, Eugene Jaroslav Modic, Frank Joseph Mooberry, Jared Ben Moon, Sung Moore, James Alfred Morduchowitz, Abraham Morrill, Terence Clark Murdock, Keith Chadwick Murphy, Daniel Barker Mustacchi, Henry Mylroie, Victor L Nealey, Richard H Neeman, Moshe Neill, Alexander Bold Nettleton, Donald Edward, Jr Neumann, Stephen Michael Neveu, Maurice C Nolan, John Thomas, Jr Nolen, Ernest Greggs Norcross, Bruce Edward Ober, Christopher Kemper Oberender, Frederick G Ojima, Iwao Oliver, Gene Leech Orlando, Charles M Osawa, Yoshio Osterholtz, Frederick David Pachter, Irwin Jacob Panicci, Ronald J Parikh, Hemant Bhupendra Parsons, Timothy F Partch, Richard Earl Patterson, Russel Hugo, Jr Pavlisko, Joseph Anthony Pedroza, Gregorio Cruz Pellegrini, Frank C Pelosi, Evelyn Tyminski Pelosi, Stanford S, Jr Pepe, Joseph Philip Petersen, Kenneth C Petropoulos, Constantine Chris Phillips, Donald K Pickett, James Edward Pier, Harold William Plue, Arnold Frederick Ponticello, Ignazio Salvatore Pontius, Dieter J J Poslusny, Jerrold Neal Potter, George Henry Powers, John Clancey, Jr Press, Jeffery Bruce Pucknat, John Godfrey Purandare, Yeshwant K Rauch, Albert Lee Rauch, Emil B(runo) Reckhow, Warren Addison Redalieu, Elliot Redman, Colvin Manuel Rees, William Wendell Rehfuss, Mary Reich, Marvin Fred Reidlinger, Anthony A Rhodes, Yorke Edward Richard, John P Richards, Jack Lester Riecke, Edgar Eric K Rosen, Milton Jacques Rosenfeld, Jerold Charles Ross, Robert Edward Rothchild, Robert Rush, Kent Rodney Russell, Charlotte Sananes Rutkin, Philip Ryan, Thomas John Sandhu, M Akram Sands, Richard Dayton Saunders, William Hundley, Jr Sauter, Frederick Joseph Savage, Dennis Jeffrey
238 䡲 CHEMISTRY Schaeffer, James Robert Scheiner, Peter Schleigh, William Robert Schlicht, Raymond Charles Schmeltz, Irwin Schuerch, Conrad Schulenberg, John William Schultz, William Clinton Schuster, David Israel Schwab, Linda S Schwartz, Leonard H Searles, Arthur Langley Semmelhack, Martin F Shaath, Nadim Ali Shafer, Sheldon Jay Shannon, Frederick Dale Shapiro, Robert Sharma, Moheswar Shedrinsky, Alexander M Sheppard, Chester Stephen Shields, Joan Esther Siegart, William Raymond Siew, Ernest L Silberman, Robert G Silveira, Augustine, Jr Sims, Rex J Siuta, Gerald Joseph Skotnicki, Jerauld S Sleezer, Paul David Slusarczuk, George Marcelius Jaremias Smith, Richard Frederick Smith, Thomas Woods Snyder, Harry Raymond, Jr Sogah, Dotsevi Yao Sojka, Stanley Anthony Solo, Alan Jere Soloway, Saul Sowa, John Robert Spangler, Fred Walter Sparapany, John Joseph Spittler, Terry Dale Sprung, Joseph Asher Staples, Jon T Starkey, Frank David Stephens, Lawrence James Sticker, Robert Earl Still, W Clark, Jr Stone, Joe Thomas Stradling, Samuel Stuart Straus, David Bradley Sturmer, David Michael Su, Tah-Mun Sullivan, Michael Francis Sutherland, George Leslie Svoronos, Paris D N Swicklik, Leonard Joseph Swinehart, James Stephen Syed, Ashfaquzzaman Takeuchi, Esther Sans Teasdale, William Brooks Teegarden, David Morrison Thomas, Telfer Lawson Timell, Tore Erik Tischer, Thomas Norman Tomasz, Maria Troll, Walter Tufariello, Joseph James Tuite, Robert Joseph Turek, William Norbert Turk, Amos Turnblom, Ernest Wayne Uebel, Jacob John Ursino, Joseph Anthony, Jr Van Duuren, Benjamin Louis Van Verth, James Edward Vogel, Philip Christian Volkmann, Robert Alfred Von Strandtmann, Maximillian Vratsanos, Spyros M Vullo, William Joseph Wagner, Gerald Roy Wallis, Thomas Gary Walsh, Edward Nelson Ward, Frank Kernan Warren, James Donald Wasacz, John Peter Webster, Francis X Weil, Edward David Weisler, Leonard Weiss, David Steven Weiss, Irma Tuck Wentland, Mark Philip White, Dwain Montgomery White, Ralph Lawrence, Jr Whitten, David G Wiegert, Philip E Wilcox, Charles Frederick, Jr Wilson, Burton David
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wilson, Stephen Ross Windholz, Thomas Bela Winter, Roland Arthur Edwin Wissner, Allan Wittcoff, A Harold Wolczanski, Peter T Wolfarth, Eugene F Wolfe, Roger Thomas Wolny, Friedrich Franz Wood, David Worman, James John Wyman, Donald Paul Xu, Zhenchun Yaffe, Roberta Yu, Chia-Nien Yu, Shiu Yeh Yunick, Robert P Yuska, Henry Zalay, Ethel Suzanne Zalewski, Edmund Joseph Zask, Arie Zavitsas, Andreas Athanasios Zawadzki, Joseph Francis Zieger, Herman Ernst Zimmerman, Barry Zoss, Abraham Oscar Zuman, Petr NORTH CAROLINA Abbey, Kirk J Ackerman, Hervey Winfield, Jr Alston, Peter Van Arnett, Edward McCollin Arnold, Allen Parker Aufdermarsh, Carl Albert, Jr Ayers, Paul Wayne Barborak, James Carl Bauermeister, Herman Otto Bealor, Mark Dabney Beauchamp, Lilia Marie Bell, Jimmy Holt Benfey, Otto Theodor Bleecker, Eugene R Bockstahler, Theodore Edwin Boswell, Donald Eugene Brieaddy, Lawrence Edward Bristol, Douglas Walter Brookhart, Maurice S Bryan, Carl Eddington Bumgardner, Carl Lee Bursey, Joan Tesarek Bushey, Dean Franklin Carroll, F Ivy Carroll, Felix Alvin, Jr Carson, Bonnie L Bachert Cavallito, Chester John Chaney, David Webb Chignell, Colin Francis Chilton, William Scott Chopra, Naiter Mohan Cialdella, Cataldo Cline, Warren Kent Clyde, Wallace Alexander, Jr Coke, James Logan Cook, Lawrence C Cross, Robert Edward Cubberley, Adrian H Culberson, Chicita Frances Cunningham, Carol Clem Danieley, Earl Davis, Roman Dixit, Ajit Suresh D’Silva, Themistocles Damasceno Joaquim Dudley, Kenneth Harrison Dufresne, Richard Frederick Durden, John Apling, Jr Edwards, Ben E Egan, Philip Albert Elango, Varadaraj Eliel, Ernest Ludwig Etter, Robert Miller Evans, Evan Franklin Fabricius, Dietrich M Farrissey, William Joseph, Jr Forrester, Sherri Rhoda Frank, Robert Loeffler Fraser-Reid, Bertram Oliver Fredericksen, James Monroe Freedman, Leon David Freeman, Harold Stanley Fytelson, Milton Gains, Lawrence Howard Ganz, Charles Robert Ghirardelli, Robert George Goldstein, Irving Solomon Gooch, Edgar Eugene, III Graham, Jack Raymond Greenberg, Arthur Groszos, Stephen Joseph
Harfenist, Morton Haslanger, Martin Frederick Heintzelman, Richard Wayne Henderson, Thomas Ranney Higgins, Robert H Hiskey, Richard Grant Hoelzel, Charles Bernard Holtkamp, Freddy Henry Huang, Jamin Hunt, William Cecil Hurwitz, Melvin David Izydore, Robert Andrew Jameson, Charles William Jeffs, Peter W Johnson, Michael Ross Johnston, John Jones, Stephen Thomas Jones, William Jonas, Jr Jung, James Moser Kasperek, George James Kelley, James Leroy King, Henry Lee Knight, David Bates Kropp, Paul Joseph Kupstas, Edward Eugene Kuyper, Lee Frederick Leiserson, Lee Levine, Samuel Gale Levy, Jack Benjamin Levy, Louis A Lewin, Anita Hana Lewis, Robert Glenn Little, William Frederick Loeppert, Richard Henry Long, Robert Allen Lopes, Anibal Ma, Tsu Sheng McDaniel, Roger Lanier, Jr McKay, Jerry Bruce Majewski, Theodore E Manning, Robert Joseph Marco, Gino Joseph Martin, Gary Edwin Martin, Ned Harold Martin, Richard Hugo Martin, William Royall, Jr Mathewes, David A Maury, Lucien Garnett Mihajlov, Vsevolod S Miles, George Benjamin Miller, Harry Brown Miller, Walter Peter Morris, Gene Franklin Morris, Leo Raymond Morrison, Robert W, Jr Myers, John Albert Neale, Robert S Neumann, Calvin Lee Nielsen, Lawrence Arthur Norgaard, Nicholas J Norris, Terry Orban Novak, Bruce Michael Owen, Gwilym Emyr, Jr Panek, Edward John Partridge, John Joseph Patterson, Ronald Brinton Peck, David W Perfetti, Thomas Albert Pirrung, Michael Craig Porter, Ned Allen Potts, Kevin T Powers, Edward James Preston, Jack Price, Howard Charles Proffitt, Thomas Jefferson, Jr Pruett, Roy L Purrington, Suzanne T Quin, Louis DuBose Redmon, John King Reese, Millard Griffin, Jr Reid, Jack Richard Richardson, Stephen Giles Rideout, Janet Litster Riemann, James Michael Risley, John Marcus Robinson, Charles Nelson Rodgman, Alan Roth, Roy William Russell, Henry Franklin Scharver, Jeffrey Douglas Schmukler, Seymour Schroeder, Robert Samuel Schultz, Frederick John Schumacher, Joseph Nicholas Schwindeman, James Anthony Sherer, James Pressly Sherman, Edward Short, Franklin Willard Shultz, David A
Soeder, Robert W Sparacino, Charles Morgan Spears, Alexander White, III Squibb, Samuel Dexter Stackman, Robert W Sternbach, Daniel David Suh, Edward Martin Swaringen, Roy Archibald, Jr Tamburin, Henry John Teague, Harold Junior Thomas, Alford Mitchell Tinsley, Samuel Weaver Tomer, Kenneth Beamer Tucker, William Preston Tyndall, John Raymond VanMiddlesworth, Frank L Waite, Moseley Walsh, Thomas David Wani, Mansukhlal Chhaganlal Waters, James Augustus Wehner, Philip Wetmore, David Eugene Whangbo, Myung Hwan Wheeler, Thomas Neil Wilder, Pelham, Jr Wiseman, Jeffrey Stewart Woosley, Royce Stanley Wyman, George Martin Wyrick, Steven Dale NORTH DAKOTA Boudjouk, Philip Raymond Lambeth, David Odus Meeks, Benjamin Spencer, Jr Olson, Edwin S Pomonis, James George Rudesill, James Turner Shelver, William H Sugihara, James Masanobu Woolsey, Neil Franklin OHIO Abraham, Tonson Alford, Harvey Edwin Ambelang, Joseph Carlyle Amburgey, Judith Charlayne Andrist, Anson Harry Arora, Sardari Lal Austin, Robert Andrae Baclawski, Leona Marie Ball, David Ralph Baltazzi, Evan S Bann, Robert (Francis) Barnett, Kenneth Wayne Barrer, Daniel Edward Battershell, Robert Dean Baughman, Glenn Laverne Baur, Fredric John, Jr Beck, Karl Maurice Behrmann, Eleanor Mitts Bergomi, Angelo Bernstein, Stanley Carl Bertelson, Robert Calvin Bertsch, Robert Joseph Binkley, Roger Wendell Blewett, Charles William Bond, William Bradford Booth, Gary Edwin Borgnaes, Dan Botros, Raouf Brady, Leonard Everett Brain, Devin King Brannen, William Thomas, Jr Breitbeil, Fred W, III Brittain, William Joseph Brody, Richard Simon Brueggemeier, Robert Wayne Bruno, David Joseph Buck, Keith Taylor Buell, Glen R Bufkin, Billy George Burke, Morris Burlett, Donald James Campbell, Robert Wayne Carlock, John Timothy Carlton, Donald Morrill Carr, Albert A(nthony) Cassady, John Mac Chakrabarti, Paritosh M Chamberlin, William Bricker, III Clark, Alan Curtis Clemans, George Burtis Clement, William H Cohen, Irwin Colvin, Howard Allen Compton, Ell Dee Connor, Daniel S Corbin, James Lee Cosgrove, Stanley Leonard Costanza, Albert James Cotton, Wyatt Daniel
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Cryberg, Richard Lee Culbertson, Billy Muriel Curry, Howard Millard Dalton, James Christopher Dana, Robert Clark Davies, Julian Anthony Delcamp, Robert Mitchell Delvigs, Peter DeMarco, John Gregory Denham, Joseph Milton Deters, Donald W Di Biase, Stephen Augustine Dietrich, Joseph Jacob Dimond, Harold Lloyd Dinbergs, Kornelius Dolfini, Joseph E Doran, Thomas J, Jr Doyle, Richard Robert Duddey, James E Duke, June Temple Dunn, Horton, Jr Edman, James Richard Eicher, John Harold Eisenhardt, William Anthony, Jr Emrick, Donald Day Erman, William F Essig, Henry J Eveslage, Sylvester Lee Fabris, Hubert Farkas, Julius Fayter, Richard George, Jr Fechter, Robert Bernard Feld, William Adam Fendler, Eleanor Johnson Fentiman, Allison Foulds, Jr Fishel, Derry Lee Flechtner, Thomas Welch Fleischman, Darrell Eugene Flynn, Gary Alan Foldvary, Elmer Ford, Emory A Fox, Bernard Lawrence Fraenkel, Gideon Frank, Charles Edward Franks, John Anthony, Jr Fry, James Leslie Fu, Yun-Lung Furry, Benjamin K Galloway, Ethan Charles Gano, James Edward Gaul, Richard Joseph Germann, Richard P(aul) Gifford, David Stevens Gilde, Hans-Georg Gillis, Bernard Thomas Ginnings, P(aul) R(oll) Glasgow, David Gerald Gleim, Clyde Edgar Gloth, Richard Edward Goebel, Charles Gale Goel, Om Prakash Goetz, Richard W Goodson, Alan Leslie Gordon, John Edward Gosselink, Eugene Paul Gould, Edwin Sheldon Gray, Don Norman Greene, Janice L Grimm, Robert Arthur Grose, Herschel Gene Grotta, Henry Monroe Gustafson, David Harold Hanes, Ronnie Michael Hart, David Joel Hausch, Walter Richard Hawbecker, Byron L Hayes, Jeffrey Charles Haynes, LeRoy Wilbur Hays, Byron G Hazy, Andrew Christopher Heckert, David Clinton Hein, Richard William Helmick, Larry Scott Hergenrother, William Lee Herliczek, Siegfried H Hess, George G Hessley, Rita Kathleen Hickman, Howard Minor Hirschmann, Hans Hoke, Donald I Holubec, Zenowie Michael Horgan, Stephen William Horne, Samuel Emmett, Jr Hosansky, Norman Leon Howald, Jeremiah Mark Hunt, Jerry Donald Huntsman, William Duane Hutchison, Robert B Jacobs, Harvey
Jacobs, Richard Lee Johnson, David Barton Johnson, Robert Gudwin Jones, Winton D, Jr Kagen, Herbert Paul Kajander, Richard Emil Kane, James Joseph Kaplan, Fred Katz, Morton Katzen, Raphael Kerns, Michael Lester Ketcha, Daniel Michael Kinsman, Donald Vincent Kinstle, James Francis Kinstle, Thomas Herbert Knipple, Warren Russell Knowlton, David A Kofron, William G Kolattukudy, P E Korach, Malcolm Krabacher, Bernard Kress, Bernard Hiram Kreuz, John Anthony Kriens, Richard Duane Kurtz, David Williams Kurz, David W Kwiatek, Jack Laali, Kenneth Khosrow Lang, James Frederick Laughlin, Robert Gene Lawson, David Francis Layer, Robert Wesley Letton, James Carey Levin, Robert Harold Lewis, Irwin C Lipinsky, Edward Solomon Litt, Morton Herbert Logan, Ted Joe Losekamp, Bernard Francis Love, Jim Lucier, John J Lukin, Marvin McCain, George Howard McFarland, Charles Warren McLoughlin, Daniel Joseph McMillan, Robert McKee McMills, Mark C McRowe, Arthur Watkins Maender, Otto William Manuta, David Mark Mao, Hsiang-Kuen Mark Marshall, Richard Allen Mathers, Alexander Pickens Matlin, Albert R Mattson, Raymond Harding Mayor, Rowland Herbert Meinert, Walter Theodore Michaelis, Carl I Milone, Charles Robert Molnar, Stephen P Mouk, Robert Watts Mundell, Percy Meldrum Munson, H Randall, Jr Murdoch, Arthur Murphy, Walter Thomas Muse, Joel, Jr Naples, Felix John Nardi, John Christopher Natarajan, Mani Neckers, Douglas C Nee, Michael Wei-Kuo Newkome, George Richard Nicholas, Paul Peter Nicholson, D Allan Nutter, William Ermal Oberster, Arthur Eugene O’Connor, David Evans Orchin, Milton Orcutt, Frederic Scott, Jr Ostrum, G(eorge) Kenneth Ouellette, Robert J Oziomek, James Palopoli, Frank Patrick Paquette, Leo Armand Parish, Darrell Joe Parker, Richard Ghrist Peters, Lynn Randolph Petrarca, Anthony Edward Pialet, Joseph William Platau, Gerard Oscar Platz, Matthew S Portfolio, Donald Carl Portlock, David Edward Powell, Warren Howard Powers, Larry James Price, John Avner Pritchett, Ervin Garrison Prudence, Robert Thomas Pynadath, Thomas I
CHEMISTRY 䡲 239 Raciszewski, Zbigniew Rader, Charles Phillip Rajagopalan, Parthasarathi Ramey, Chester Eugene Ramp, Floyd Lester Rau, Allen H Reilly, Charles Bernard Richardson, Alfred, Jr Richardson, Kathleen Schueller Rinaldi, Peter L Rizzi, George Peter Robins, Richard Dean Roha, Max Eugene Rosen, Irving Ryan, Anne Webster Ryerson, George Douglas Sadurski, Edward Alan Sampson, Paul Sartoris, Nelson Edward Scalzi, Francis Vincent Scheve, Bernard Joseph Schilling, Curtis Louis, Jr Schmidt, Francis Henry Schmidt, Paul J Schneider, Wolfgang W Schnettler, Richard Anselm Schumacher, Roy Joseph Scozzie, James Anthony Sebastian, John Francis Serve, Munson Paul Severson, Roland George Shanklin, James Robert, Jr Shechter, Harold Shelton, James Reid Sheppard, William James Shertzer, Howard Grant Siedschlag, Karl Glenn, Jr Siklosi, Michael Peter Sill, Arthur DeWitt Sinner, Donald H Smith, Daniel John Spanninger, Philip Andrew Spialter, Leonard Spitzer, Jeffrey Chandler Sporek, Karel Frantisek Springsteen, Kathryn Rose Mooney Staker, Donald David Stansfield, Roger Ellis Stein, Daryl Lee Sternfeld, Marvin Stevens, Henry Conrad Stevenson, Don R Stoldt, Stephen Howard Swartzentruber, Paul Edwin Swenton, John Stephen Tamborski, Christ Tarvin, Robert Floyd Taschner, Michael J Tate, David Paul Taylor, Jay Eugene Taylor, Richard Timothy Temple, Robert Dwight Theis, Richard James Theisen, Cynthia Theres Thomas, Alexander Edward, III Thompson, James Edwin Tracy, David J Traynor, Lee Trivisonno, Charles F(rancis) Tsai, Chung-Chieh Tsai, Ming-Daw Turkel, Rickey M(artin) Turnbull, Kenneth Undeutsch, William Charles Uscheek, Dave Petrovich Varma, Rajender S Vogel, Paul William Von Ostwalden, Peter Weber Wade, Peter Cawthorn Wagner, Melvin Peter Walker, Thomas Eugene Walsh, James Aloysius Washburn, Lee Cross Weaver, William Michael Webster, James Albert Weinstein, Arthur Howard Weintraub, Philip Marvin Werner, Raymond Edmund Westerman, Ira John Westerman, Philip William Wideman, Lawson Gibson Williger, Ervin John Wilson, Gustavus Edwin Wise, Richard Melvin Wright, Robert L Yanko, William Harry Yocum, Ronald Harris York, Owen, Jr Zaremsky, Baruch
Zilch, Karl T OKLAHOMA Alaupovic, Petar Baldwin, Roger Allan Battiste, David Ray Beckett, James Reid Berlin, Kenneth Darrell Bost, Howard William Bost, Robert Orion Bunce, Richard Alan Chaturvedi, Arvind Kumar Cook, Paul Fabyan Crain, Donald Lee Das, Paritosh Kumar Durr, Albert Matthew, Jr Eddington, Carl Lee Efner, Howard F Eisenbraun, Edmund Julius Fahey, Darryl Richard Farrar, Ralph Coleman Greenwood, Gil Jay Hartzfeld, Howard Alexander Hertzler, Donald Vincent Hill, James Wagy Hodnett, Ernest Matelle Jayaraman, H Johnson, Wallace Delmar Kleinschmidt, Roger Frederick Kokesh, Fritz Carl Lehr, Roland E McGuire, Stephen Edward McGurk, Donald J Magarian, Robert Armen Matson, Michael Steven Miller, John Walcott Minor, John Threecivelous Mitchell, Thomas Owen Moore, Donald R Motz, Kaye La Marr Nelson, John Marvin, Jr Netherton, Lowell Edwin Nicholas, Kenneth M Riggs, Olen Lonnie, Jr Rycheck, Mark Rule Schiff, Sidney Seeney, Charles Earl Selman, Charles Melvin Shotts, Adolph Calveran Snider, Theodore Eugene Thyvelikakath, George Tillman, Richard Milton Trepka, William James Wharry, Stephen Mark White, Harold McCoy Wood, Harold Sinclair Wurth, Michelle Janette Yu, Chang-An Zuech, Ernest A OREGON Autrey, Robert Luis Badger, Rodney Allan Becker, Robert Richard Bloomfield, Jordan Jay Boekelheide, Virgil Carl Branchaud, Bruce P Cronyn, Marshall William Currie, James Orr, Jr Dolby, Lloyd Jay Duncan, James Alan Ehler, Kenneth Walter Elia, Victor John Fleming, Bruce Ingram Freeman, Peter Kent Gleicher, Gerald Jay Hart, Phillip A Haugland, Richard Paul Hudak, Norman John Jaeger, Charles Wayne Kaplan, Martin L Keana, John F W Keevil, Thomas Alan Klemm, LeRoy Henry Koenig, Karl E Koenig, Thomas W Laver, MurrayLane Levinson, Alfred Stanley Lutz, Raymond Paul Merz, Paul Louis Paudler, William W Pawlowski, Norman E Postl, Anton Pursglove, Laurence Albert Rose, Norman Carl Sandifer, Ronda Margaret Schink, Chester Albert Shilling, Wilbur Leo Szalecki, Wojciech Jozef Thies, Richard William Van Eikeren, Paul
240 䡲 CHEMISTRY Verheyden, Julien P H Wamser, Carl Christian Weisenborn, Frank L White, James David PENNSYLVANIA Ackermann, Guenter Rolf Albright, Robert Lee Almond, Harold Russell, Jr Alvino, William Michael Anspon, Harry Davis Armor, John N Austin, Thomas Howard Baillie, Thomas Allan Baird, Merton Denison Barie, Walter Peter Baumann, Jacob Bruce Bayer, Horst Otto Beck, Paul Edward Beckley, Ronald Scott Beitchman, Burton David Bell, Ian Bell, Stanley C Belmares, Hector Benkovic, Stephen J Bennett, Richard Bond Benson, Barrett Wendell Bergo, Conrad Hunter Berkheimer, Henry Edward Berliner, Ernst Bertelo, Christopher Anthony Bihovsky, Ron H(ans) Blank, Benjamin Blommers, Elizabeth Ann Bluhm, Harold Frederick Bock, Mark Gary Bockrath, Bradley Charles Bohen, Joseph Michael Bolgiano, Nicholas Charles Bolhofer, William Alfred Bondinell, William Edward Bortnick, Newman Mayer Bosso, Joseph Frank Bouis, Paul Andre Bower, George Myron Bowman, Robert Samuel Brady, Stephen Francis Braunstein, David Michael Breazeale, Robert David Brenner, Gerald Stanley Brockington, James Wallace Brownell, George L Browning, Daniel Dwight Brutcher, Frederick Vincent, Jr Buhle, Emmett Loren Burns, H Donald Canter, Neil M Caputo, Joseph Anthony Carlson, Dana Peter Carlson, Glenn Richard Casey, Adria Catala Castle, John Edwards Cawley, John Joseph Cenci, Harry Joseph Chang, Ching-Jen Childress, Scott Julius Chong, Berni Patricia Chong, Joshua Anthony Chorvat, Robert John Chow, Alfred Wen-Jen Christie, Michael Allen Christie, Peter Allan Clemens, David Henry Clovis, James S Cohen, Gordon Mark Cohen, Theodore Condo, Albert Carman, Jr Cone, Michael McKay Connor, James Edward, Jr Conte, John Salvatore Cook, Richard Sherrard Cooperman, Barry S Coraor, George Robert Cramer, Richard (David) Crosby, Alan Hubert Cunningham, Howard Curran, Dennis Patrick Dalton, Augustine Ivanhoe, Jr Dalton, David Robert Davis, Brian Clifton Davis, Franklin A DeGrado, William F Deno, Norman C DeWald, Horace Albert De Witt, Hobson Dewey Dickstein, Jack Dimmig, Daniel Ashton Dixon, Joseph Ardiff Djuric, Stevan Wakefield Dohany, Julius Eugene
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Dowbenko, Rostyslaw Dowd, Susan Ramseyer Dreibelbis, John Adam Dresden, Carlton F Dressler, Hans Drisko, Richard Warren Dromgold, Luther D Dunn, George Lawrence Dupont, Paul Emile Durand, Marc L Dymicky, Michael Ellis, Jeffrey Raymond Engel, John Francis Engelhardt, Edward Louis Erb, Dennis J Ertelt, Henry Robinson Feairheller, Stephen Henry Fearing, Ralph Burton Feely, Wayne E Feeman, James Frederic Fehnel, Edward A(dam) Feller, Robert Livingston Felley, Donald Louis Fenoglio, Richard Andrew Ferren, Richard Anthony Field, Nathan David Firth, William Charles, Jr Fishel, John B Fleischmann, Charles Werner Foglia, Thomas Anthony Follweiler, Joanne Schaaf Foltz, George Edward Ford, Michael Edward Francis, Peter Schuyler Franko-Filipasic, Borivoj Richard Simon Freeman, James Harrison Freidinger, Roger Merlin Freyermuth, Harlan Benjamin Friedman, Sidney Funke, Phillip T Fusco, Gabriel Carmine Gadek, Frank Joseph Gallagher, George Arthur Gardner, David Milton Garrett, Thomas Boyd Gergova, Katia M Gerhardt, George William Giuliano, Robert Michael Gletsos, Constantine Glover, George Irvin Gluntz, Martin L Godfrey, John Carl Goldman, Theodore Daniel Goldsby, Arthur Raymond Grabowski, Joseph J Greenberg, Herman Samuel Greiner, Richard William Grey, Roger Allen Grezlak, John Henry Griffith, Michael Grey Gruber, Gerald William Haggard, Richard Allan Hamel, Coleman Rodney Hammons, James Hutchinson Hanauer, Richard Harrison, Aline Margaret Harrison, Ernest Augustus, Jr Hart, William Forris Hartline, Richard Hartman, John Alan Hartman, Kenneth Eugene Hartranft, George Robert Hausser, Jack W Hedenburg, John Frederick Heiberger, Philip Heindel, Ned Duane Heine, Harold Warren Henderson, Richard Elliott Lee Hergert, Herbert L Herskovitz, Thomas Hertler, Walter Raymond Hess, Ronald Eugene Hirsch, Stephen Simeon Hirschmann, Ralph Franz Hlasta, Dennis John Hockswender, Thomas Richard Hofferth, Burt Frederick Hoffman, Jacob Matthew, Jr Holden, Kenneth George Hoops, Stephen C Huffman, Allan Murray Hummer, James Knight Hunt, David Allen Hunter, Wood E Hutchins, Robert Owen, Sr Hutton, Thomas Watkins Ingram, Alvin Richard Irwin, Philip George
Jackman, Lloyd Miles Jacobson, Richard Martin Johnson, Alexander Lawrence Johnson, Richard William Johnson, Wayne Orrin Johnston, Gordon Robert Johnston, Jean Vance Jones, James Holden Joullie, Madeleine M Karo, Wolf Kauffman, Joel Mervin Kehr, Clifton Leroy Kennedy, Flynt Khan, Shabbir Ahmed Khosah, Robinson Panganai Kidwell, Roger Lynn Kim, Jean Bartholomew Kingsbury, William Dennis Klapproth, William Jacob, Jr Kleinman, Roberta Wilma Koch, Walter Theodore Koob, Robert Philip Kopchik, Richard Michael Kopple, Kenneth D(avid) Kowalski, Conrad John Koziar, Joseph Cleveland Krackov, Mark Harry Krishnan, Gopal Kronberger, Karlheinz Krow, Grant Reese Kruse, Lawrence Ivan Kukla, Michael Joseph Kuzmak, Joseph Milton Labosky, Peter, Jr LaCount, Robert Bruce Laemmle, Joseph Thomas Lake, Robert D Lange, Barry Clifford Larsen, John W Larson, Gerald Louis Lau, Clifford James Lavoie, Alvin Charles Leber, Phyllis Ann Lee, Robert William Leiby, Robert William Lenox, Ronald Sheaffer Leonard, John Joseph Leston, Gerd Lever, Cyril, Jr Levesque, Charles Louis Levine, Robert Libbey, William Jerry Libby, R Daniel Lieberman, Hillel Linn, William Joseph Lipsitz, Paul Liu, Andrew Tze-chiu Lopez, R C Gerald Lorenz, Roman R Lovett, John Robert Lumma, William Carl, Jr Lyons, James Edward McCaully, Ronald James McGrath, Thomas Frederick Machleder, Warren Harvey McInerney, Eugene F McKeever, Charles H McKelvey, Donald Richard Madhav, Ram Maerker, Gerhard Magill, Joseph Henry Mallory, Clelia Wood Mallory, Frank Bryant Manger, Martin C Mantell, Gerald Jerome Mao, Chung-Ling Marmer, William Nelson Maryanoff, Bruce Eliot Maryanoff, Cynthia Anne Milewski Masciantonio, Philip Mascioli, Rocco Lawrence Maslak, Przemyslaw Boleslaw Matyjaszewski, Krzysztof Mendelson, Wilford Lee Merner, Richard Raymond Messer, Wayne Ronald Middleton, William Joseph Milakofsky, Louis Millard, Frederick William Miller, Thomas Gore Minard, Robert David Monsimer, Harold Gene Montgomery, Ronald Eugene Mooney, David Samuel Moore, Gordon George Moran, Juliette May Morse, Lewis David Muck, Darrel Lee Murphy, Clarence John
Murray, Roger Kenneth, Jr Myers, Earl Eugene Myron, Thomas L(eo) Naegele, Edward Wister, Jr Naff, Marion Benton Nedwick, John Joseph Neidig, Howard Anthony Nelson, George Leonard Nemec, Joseph William Newirth, Terry L Nickelsen, Richard Peter Niederhauser, Warren Dexter Noceti, Richard Paul Nodiff, Edward Albert Novak, Ronald William Noyes, Paul R Nyi, Kayson Ocone, Luke Ralph Olofson, Roy Arne Opie, Thomas Ranson Orphanides, Gus George Orr, Robert S Osei-Gyimah, Peter Owens, Frederick Hammann Packman, Albert M Papanikolaou, Nicholas E Parish, Roger Cook Patchett, Arthur Allan Patsiga, Robert A Patterson, Dennis Ray Peck, Richard Merle Peffer, John Roscoe Pelczar, Francis A Pellegrini, John P, Jr Percec, Virgil Perchonock, Carl David Perry, Mary Hertzog Peterson, James Oliver Piccolini, Richard John Pinschmidt, Robert Krantz, Jr Plant, William J Pohland, Hermann W Ponticello, Gerald S Poos, George Ireland Potter, Neil H Precopio, Frank Mario Press, Linda Seghers Preti, George Quinn, Edwin John Rabiger, Dorothy June Ramachandran, Subramania Rapp, Robert Dietrich Rauch, Stewart Emmart, Jr Reiff, Harry Elmer Reingold, I(ver) David Reitz, Allen Bernard Reitz, Robert Rex Remar, Joseph Francis Remy, David Carroll Renfrew, Edgar Earl Resconich, Samuel Reuwer, Joseph Francis, Jr Richey, Herman Glenn, Jr Roberts, Bryan Wilson Robinson, Donald Nellis Rogers, Janet Rogers, Ralph Loucks Rogerson, Thomas Dean Rosenburg, Dale Weaver Ross, Stephen T Rossi, Robert Daniel Rowe, Jay Elwood Rowland, Alex Thomas Rush, James E Russey, William Edward Russo, Thomas Joseph Rutledge, Thomas Franklin Saggiomo, Andrew Joseph Salvino, Joseph Michael Samanen, James Martin Santilli, Arthur A Sasin, Richard Sattsangi, Prem Das Sausen, George Neil Sawicki, John Edward Scala, Luciano Carlo Schaeffer, Lee Allen Schauble, J Herman Schearer, William Richard Schiff, Paul L, Jr Schmidle, Claude Joseph Scholnick, Frank Schreiber, Kurt Clark Schreyer, Ralph Courtenay Schrof, William Ernst John Schuster, Ingeborg I M Schwing, Gregory Wayne Seapy, Dave Glenn Segall, Stanley
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sen, Ayusman Seybert, David Wayne Shah, Rekha D Shalit, Harold Shaw, John Thomas Shepard, Kenneth LeRoy Sherman, Anthony Michael Shiue, Chyng-Yann Shozda, Raymond John Sidler, Jack D Silbert, Leonard Stanton Singh, Baldev Sinotte, Louis Paul Sircar, Ila Skell, Philip S Smart, G N Russell Smith, Amos Brittain, III Smith, Carolyn Jean Smith, Douglas Alan Smith, Francis Xavier Smith, Graham Monro Smith, Howard Leroy Smith, James David Blackhall Smith, James Stanley Smith, Robert Lawrence Smith, W Novis, Jr Solodar, Warren E Solomon, M Michael Somkuti, George A Sonnet, Philip E Soriano, David S Spangler, Martin Ord Lee Spencer, Ralph Donald Spindt, Roderick Sidney Staiger, Roger Powell Staley, Stuart Warner Statton, Gary Lewis Stedman, Robert John Stevens, Travis Edward Stevenson, Robert William Stewart, Thomas Stine, William R Stinson, Edgar Erwin Straub, Thomas Stuart Strohm, Paul F Subramanyam, Vinayakam Sundeen, Joseph Edward Suter, Stuart Ross Swamer, Frederic Wurl Swift, Graham Tatum, Charles Maris Tekel, Ralph Templer, David Allen Tesoro, Giuliana C Thoman, Charles James Thompson, Wayne Julius Thornton, Edward Ralph Thornton, Elizabeth K Tomezsko, Edward Stephen John Touchstone, Joseph Cary Traynor, Sean G Trimitsis, George B Tse, Rose (Lou) Turner, Andrew B Van Dyke, Charles H Van Gemert, Barry Van Horn, Ruth Warner Varkey, Thankamma Eapen Vaux, James Edward, Jr Veber, Daniel Frank Venuto, Paul B Vick, Gerald Keith Vickers, Stanley Vogel, Martin Wade, Charles Gary Wade, Peter Allen Wagner, Robert Edwin Walker, Frederick Walker, Ruth Angelina Waller, Francis Joseph Walsh, Edward Joseph, Jr Warfel, David Ross Washburne, Stephen Shepard Watterson, Kenneth Franklin Weese, Richard Henry Wehmeier, Helge H Wei, Yen Weiler, Ernest Dieter Weinreb, Steven Martin Weinstock, Joseph Weiss, Benjamin Weiss, James Allyn Welsh, David Albert Wempe, Lawrence Kyran Wender, Irving Werny, Frank Westley, John William Whitney, Joel Gayton Widdowson, Katherine Louisa
Wilkins, Raymond Leslie Williams, Donald Robert Williams, John Roderick Wilson, Armin Guschel Winstead, Meldrum Barnett, Jr Wintner, Claude Edward Witczak, Zbigniew J Witschard, Gilbert Wu, Ching-Yong Wunz, Paul Richard, Jr Yeager, Sandra Ann Younes, Usama E Zajac, Walter William, Jr Zajacek, John George Zanger, Murray Zell, Howard Charles Zook, Harry David RHODE ISLAND Abell, Paul Irving Casey, John Edward, Jr Cheer, Clair James Di Pippo, Ascanio G Forbes, Malcolm Holloway Galkowski, Theodore Thaddeus Goodman, Leon Herman, Michael Scott Hindle, Marguerita C Kroll, Harry Laferriere, Arthur L Lawler, Ronald George MacKay, Francis Patrick Magyar, Elaine Stedman Magyar, James George Morris, David Julian Moyerman, Robert Max Nugent, James F Parker, Kathlyn Ann Perry, Edward Mahlon Quinn, James Gerard Rerick, Mark Newton Rieger, Anne Lloyd Rosen, William M Saltzman, Martin D Stokes, William Moore Suggs, John William Tien, Rex Yuan Turcotte, Joseph George Von Riesen, Daniel Dean Williams, John Collins, Jr Williard, Paul Gregory SOUTH CAROLINA Abramovitch, Rudolph Abraham Haim Adams, Daniel Otis Ball, Frank Jervery Ballentine, Alva Ray Barton, Kenneth Ray Bauknight, Charles William, Jr Beam, Charles Fitzhugh, Jr Bethea, Tristram Walker, III Bishop, Muriel Boyd Bly, Robert Stewart Brooks, Thomas Burt, Gerald Dennis Buurman, Clarence Harold Cantrill, James Egbert Carnes, Richard Albert Cogswell, George Wallace Crounse, Nathan Norman Dieter, Janice Wong Dieter, Richard Karl Evans, David Wesley Falkehag, S Ingemar Farmer, Larry Bert Fauth, David Jonathan Floyd, William C Gillespie, Robert Howard Glymph, Eakin Milton Groce, William Henry (Bill) Guthrie, Roger Thackston Hardwicke, James Ernest, Jr Hartz, Roy Eugene Henderson, Richard Wayne Hill, Arthur Joseph, Jr Holsten, John Robert Huffman, John William, Jr Jeremias, Charles George Jones, Edward Stephen Kalenda, Norman Wayne Kelly, Robert James Knapp, Daniel Roger Koli, Andrew Kaitan Krantz, Karl Walter Kubler, Donald Gene Kuhn, Hans Heinrich Liebman, Arnold Alvin Lindemann, Martin K Lindow, Donald Frank Login, Robert Bernard
CHEMISTRY 䡲 241 McCarty, Frederick Joseph Manly, Donald G Marullo, Nicasio Philip Maynes, Gordon George Miley, John Wulbern Odom, Homer Clyde, Jr Parker, Julian E, III Pawson, Beverly Ann Petterson, Robert Carlyle Pond, David Martin Porter, John J Posey, Robert Giles Preiss, Donald Merle Robinson, Myrtle Tonne Robinson, Robert Earl Ross, Stanley Elijah Rothrock, George Moore Rowlett, Russell Johnston, Jr Sanderfer, Paul Otis Schaefer, Frederic Charles Schneider, William Paul Scruggs, Jack G Searle, Roger Shah, Hamish V Shalaby, Shalaby W Sheehan, William C Sick, Lowell Victor Sorell, Henry P Theuer, William John Wagner, William Sherwood Weiss, James Owen Wishman, Marvin SOUTH DAKOTA Hanson, Milton Paul Oliver, Thomas Kilbury Stoner, Marshall Robert Wadsworth, William Steele, Jr Wagner, Charles Roe TENNESSEE Adcock, James Luther Baillargeon, Victor Paul Baldwin, Charles M Barnett, Ronald E Barron, Eugene Roy Benjamin, Ben Monte Benton, Charles Herbert Boone, James Ronald Brennan, Michael Edward Bucovaz, Edsel Tony Byers, Lawrence Wallace Caflisch, Edward George Clemens, Robert Jay Cleveland, James Perry Cliffton, Michael Duane Coover, Harry Wesley, Jr Dale, John Irvin, III Daniel, Douglas Dean, Walter Lee Dombroski, John Richard Eastham, Jerome Fields Fagerburg, David Richard Fenyes, Joseph Gabriel Egon Field, Lamar Finch, Gaylord Kirkwood Foster, Charles Howard Gagen, James Edwin Galbraith, Harry Wilson Germroth, Ted Calvin Gerwe, Roderick Daniel Gibson, Gerald W Gilbert, Eugene Charles Gilliom, Richard D Gilow, Helmuth Martin Gleason, Edward Hinsdale, Jr Griffin, Guy David Griscom, Richard William Gross, Benjamin Harrison Harding, Charles Enoch Harris, Thomas Munson Harwell, Kenneth Elzer Hasek, Robert Hall Hayes, Robert M Hess, Bernard Andes, Jr Ho, Patience Ching-Ru Hoffman, Kenneth Wayne Holmes, Jerry Dell Hudnall, Phillip Montgomery Hutchinson, James Herbert, Jr Hyatt, John Anthony Irick, Gether, Jr Jenkins, James William Jones, Glenn Clark Kabalka, George Walter Kennedy, Robert Wilson Kirchner, Frederick Karl Knee, Terence Edward Creasey Kreh, Donald Willard Kuo, Chung-Ming Langford, Paul Brooks
Lasslo, Andrew Longhi, Raymond Lowe, James N Lowe, James Urban, II Lu, Mary Kwang-Ruey Chao Lura, Richard Dean McCollum, Anthony Wayne McConnell, Richard Leon McDaniel, Edgar Lamar, Jr Magid, Linda Lee Jenny Magid, Ronald Marnett, Lawrence Joseph Martin, James Cuthbert Meen, Ronald Hugh Miller, James L Miller, Robert Witherspoon Nealy, David Lewis Newland, Gordon Clay O’Connor, Timothy Edmond Pagni, Richard Parish, Harlie Albert, Jr Pearson, Donald Emanual Penner, Helmut Philip Pera, John Dominic Peterson, Donald J Peterson, William Roger Poutsma, Marvin Lloyd Puerckhauer, Gerhard Wilhelm Richard Raaen, Vernon F Rash, Fred Howard Redfearn, Richard Daniel Rutenberg, Aaron Charles Sachleben, Richard Alan Schreiber, Eric Christian Shearer, Newton Henry Smith, Jerry Howard Snell, Robert L Solomons, William Ebenezer Spadafino, Leonard Peter Stites, Joseph Gant, Jr Stohrer, Gerhard Sublett, Bobby Jones Sweetman, Brian Jack Thiessen, William Ernest Thweatt, John G Todd, Peter Justin Tuleen, David L Turner, S Richard Tyczkowski, Edward Albert Vachon, Raymond Normand Van Sickle, Dale Elbert Venkatachalam, Taracad Krishnan Volpe, Angelo Anthony Wang, Richard Hsu-Shien Warren, Mitchum Ellison, Jr Warren, Steven Eugene Washington, Arthur Clover Watts, Exum DeVer Wicker, Thomas Hamilton, Jr Witzeman, Jonathan Stewart Wyse, B D Xue, Ziling Zoeller, Joseph Robert TEXAS Abraham, Timothy Walter Adam, Klaus Adamcik, Joe Alfred Adams, Leon Milton Albach, Roger Fred Allen, Robert Paul Angel, Henry Seymour Ansari, Guhlam Ahmad Shakeel Applewhite, Thomas H Arganbright, Robert Philip Arif, Shoaib Ashton, Joseph Benjamin Aslam, Mohammad Aspelin, Gary B Bartsch, Richard Allen Bauer, Ronald Sherman Bauld, Nathan Louis Beier, Ross Carlton Belew, John Seymour Beller, Nicholas R Benitez, Francisco Manuel Bergbreiter, David Edward Bhatia, Kishan Biehl, Edward Robert Billups, W Edward Birney, David Martin Borchardt, John Keith Brader, Walter Howe, Jr Brady, Donnie Gayle Brady, Thomas E Brady, William Thomas Brandenberger, Stanley George Britten-Kelly, Michael Richard Brown, Dale Gordon
242 䡲 CHEMISTRY Busby, Hubbard Taylor, Jr Bush, Warren Van Ness Caldwell, Richard A Cameron, Margaret Davis Cargill, Robert Lee, Jr Castrillon, Jose P A Caswell, Lyman Ray Cate, Rodney Lee Cates, Lindley A Cavender, James Vere, Jr Cheavens, Thomas Henry Cleary, Michael F Cobb, Raymond Lynn Cogdell, Thomas James Cole, Larry Lee Condray, Ben Rogers Cox, James Reed, Jr Cragoe, Edward Jethro, Jr Crawford, James Dalton Crawford, James Worthington Croce, Louis J Cross, John Parson Cupples, Barrett L(eMoyne) Cuscurida, Michael Cywinski, Norbert Francis Damodaran, Kalyani Muniratnam Darensbourg, Donald Jude Darensbourg, Marcetta York Darlage, Larry James Dawes, John Leslie Dear, Robert E A De La Mare, Harold Elison Denekas, Milton Oliver Dill, Charles William Dillard, Robert Garing, Jr Dimitroff, Edward Domelsmith, Linda Nell Dunn, Danny Leroy Dvoretzky, Isaac Ekerdt, John Gilbert Ellison, Robert Hardy Elsenbaumer, Ronald Lee Engel, Paul Sanford Etter, Raymond Lewis, Jr Everse, Johannes Fain, Robert C Fan, Joyce Wang Fawcett, Colvin Peter Ferraris, John Patrick Fitch, John William, III Floyd, Joseph Calvin Fodor, George E Fonken, Gerhard Joseph Ford, George Peter Fox, Marye Anne Francis, William Connett Franzl, Robert E Fuchs, Richard Garrett, James M Geibel, Jon Frederick Gerlach, John Louis Giam, Choo-Seng Gilbert, John Carl Goldstein, Herbert Jay Gordon, Wayne Lecky Graves, Robert Earl Gryting, Harold Julian Guerrant, William Barnett, Jr Guidry, Carlton Levon Gutsche, Carl David Guziec, Frank Stanley, Jr Guziec, Lynn Erin Gwynn, Donald Eugene Hamilton, Janet V Harlan, Horace David Hart, Paul Robert Havlicek, Stephen Hayman, Alan Conrad Haynes, George Rufus Headley, Allan Dave Heilman, William Joseph Hendrickson, Constance M Hendrickson, Constance McRight Henrichs, Paul Mark Herbstman, Sheldon Herndon, William Cecil Hickner, Richard Allan Hobbs, Charles Clifton, Jr Holst, Edward Harland Horeczy, Joseph Thomas Houston, James Grey Huang, Charles T L Idoux, John Paul Imhoff, Michael Andrew Iyer, Ramakrishnan S Jacobus, Otha John Jaszberenyi, Joseph C Jeskey, Harold Alfred Johnson, Fred Lowery, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Johnson, James Elver Johnson, Malcolm Pratt Jones, Paul Ronald Journeay, Glen Eugene Kamego, Albert Amil Kaye, Howard Kelly, Ronald Burger Kelsey, Donald Ross Khan, Jamil Akber Kirk, James Curtis Kirkpatrick, Joel Lee Kmiecik, James Edward Knapp, Roger Dale Kochi, Jay Kazuo Kohn, Erwin Kohn, Harold Lewis Kong, Eric Siu-Wai Koons, Charles Bruce Kraychy, Stephen Kyba, Evan Peter Lakshmanan, P R Landolt, Robert George Larkin, John Michael Leftin, Harry Paul Levy, Leon Bruce Lewis, Edward Sheldon Liehr, Joachim G Lin-Vien, Daimay Lloyd, Winston Dale Lonzetta, Charles Michael Lowrey, Charles Boyce Lundeen, Allan Jay Lyle, Robert Edward, Jr Mabry, Tom Joe McCown, Joseph Dana McCullough, James Douglas, Jr McCullough, Thomas F Mango, Frank Donald Mangold, Donald J Manning, Harold Edwin Marchand, Alan Philip Marquis, Edward Thomas Marshall, James Lawrence Martin, Charles William Martin, Stephen Frederick Marx, John Norbert Mason, Perry Shipley, Jr May, James Aubrey, Jr Melville, Marjorie Harris Mendez, Victor Manuel Mills, Nancy Stewart Moltzan, Herbert John Monti, Stephen Arion Morse, Ronald Loyd Muhs, Merrill Arthur Mulvey, Dennis Michael Naae, Douglas Gene Nachman, Ronald James Nagyvary, Joseph Nash, William Donald Naylor, Carter Graham Neher, Maynard Bruce Neilson, Robert Hugh Neuberger, John William Nevill, William Albert Newsom, Raymond A Newton, Robert Andrew Oakes, Billy Dean O’Brien, Daniel H O’Farrell, CharlesPatrick Otken, Charles Clay Pardue, Jerry Edwin Patil, Kashinath Patton, Tad LeMarre Peck, Merlin Larry Pines, Seemon H Piziak, Veronica Kelly Plank, Don Allen Platte, Howard Plummer, Benjamin Frank Pober, KennethWilliam Poe, Richard D Pomerantz, Martin Prokai, Bela Pullig, Tillman R(upert) Ramanujam, V M Sadagopa Rao, Pemmaraju N Rao, Pemmaraju Narasimha Razniak, Stephen L Reeder, Charles Edgar Reeves, W Preston Reinecke, Manfred Gordon Richardson, Arlan Gilbert Roberts, Thomas David Robinson, Alfred Green Robinson, J(ames) Michael Roehrig, Gerald Ralph Rosenquist, Edward P Rowton, Richard Lee
Russell, Thomas Webb Sand, Ralph E Schimelpfenig, Clarence William Schnizer, Arthur Wallace Schueler, Bruno Otto Gottfried Scott, Alastair Ian Sessler, Jonathan Lawrence Shine, Henry Joseph Shumate, Kenneth McClellan Simpson, Billy Doyle Simpson, James Urban Singleton, David Michael Skarlos, Leonidas Skinner, Charles Gordon Smith, Curtis William Smith, Leland Leroy Smith, William Burton Smutny, Edgar Josef Soltes, Edward John Sonntag, Norman Oscar Victor Sonntag, Roy Windham Soulen, Robert Lewis Speranza, George Phillip Steinhardt, Charles Kendall Strier, Murray Paul Strom, E(dwin) Thomas Stuart, John G Sullivan, Thomas Allen Sund, Eldon H Supple, Jerome Henry Tanner, Alan Roger Thompson, Crayton Beville Thompson, Michael McCray Thyagarajan, B S Tour, James Mitchell Tweedie, Virgil Lee Uwaydah, Ibrahim Musa Valdes, John Anthony Vanderbilt, Jeffrey James Van Dijk, Christiaan Pieter Venier, Clifford George Waddell, Walter Harvey Wagner, Frank S, Jr Walbrick, Johnny Mac Walter, Reuben Wang, Ting-Tai Helen Webb, James L A Weetman, David G Wentland, Stephen Henry Wheeler, Edward Norwood Whitesell, James Keller Whittle, John Antony Willcott, Mark Robert, III Williams, Charles Herbert Willson, Carlton Grant Winfrey, J C Wood, Randall Dudley Woodyard, James Douglas Workman, Wesley Ray Wulfers, Thomas Frederick Yager, Billy Joe Yarian, Dean Robert Yeakey, Ernest Leon UTAH Adams, Michael Curtis Aldous, Duane Leo Allred, Evan Leigh Beishline, Robert Raymond Bentrude, Wesley George Blackham, Angus Udell Bowman, Carlos Morales Bradshaw, Jerald Sherwin Broom, Arthur Davis Burrows, Cynthia Jane Carlson, Merle Winslow Christensen, Edward Richards Dehm, Henry Christopher DelMar, Eric G Elmslie, James Stewart Epstein, William Warren Evanega, George R Foltz, Rodger L Guillot, David G Hawkins, Richard Thomas Hinshaw, Jerald Clyde Johnson, John Hal Johnson, LaVell R Kubisen, Steven Joseph, Jr Nelson, Kay LeRoi Nielsen, Donald R Paul, Edward Gray Phillips, Lee Revell Pike, Ronald Marston Robins, Morris Joseph Rodin, Martha Kinscher Scriven, Eric Frank Vaughan Sipe, David Michael Smith, Grant Gill Stang, Peter John
Sudweeks, Walter Bentley Thompson, Grant Van Orden, Harris O VERMONT Burge, Robert Ernest, Jr Bushweller, Charles Hackett Gleason, Robert Willard Harnest, Grant Hopkins Hawthorne, Robert Montgomery, Jr Hornberger, Carl Stanley, Jr Jewett, John Gibson Krapcho, Andrew Paul Kuehne, Martin Eric McCormack, John Joseph, Jr Magnien, Ernest Murray, James Gordon White, William North Woodworth, Robert Cummings Worrall, Winfield Scott VIRGINIA Abraham, Donald James Adolph, Horst Guenter Atkins, Robert Charles Augl, Joseph Michael Baedecker, Mary Jo Bass, Robert Gerald Bell, Charles E, Jr Beyad, Mohammed Hossain Boatman, Sandra Burke, Hanna Suss Burton, Willard White Carey, Francis Arthur Carhart, Homer W(alter) Castagnoli, Neal, Jr Chamot, Dennis Cheng, Wu-Chieh Chong, Shuang-Ling Christian, Jack G Clark, Allen Keith Clarke, Frederic B, III Clough, Stuart Chandler Cook, Clarence Edgar Cooke, Robert Sanderson Crowell, Thomas Irving Dahlgard, Muriel Genevieve Dardoufas, Kimon C Davis, Jay C Deinet, Adolph Joseph Dillard, John Gammons Duncan, Charles Donald Eby, Charles J Edwards, William Brundige, III Einolf, William Noel Estienne, Mark Joseph Fisher, Charles Harold Fitzgerald, James Allen Gager, Forrest Lee, Jr Gamble, Dean Franklin Gandour, Richard David Gerow, Clare William Gibson, Harry William Gillespie, Jesse Samuel, Jr Glassco, William Shoemaker Goller, Edwin John Gratz, Roy Fred Griffiths, David Warren Grina, Larry Dale Gupton, John T Hammer, Gary G Hansrote, Charles Johnson, Jr Hardtmann, Goetz E Harowitz, Charles Lichtenberg Hartzler, Jon David Harvey, William Ross Haske, Bernard Joseph Hazlett, Robert Neil Heisey, Lowell Vernon Henderson, Ulysses Virgil, Jr Henson, Paul D Heuberger, Oscar Hill, Trevor Bruce Hodge, James Dwight Hsia, Stephen Mark Hudlicky, Milos Hunt, Donald F Hutchison, David Allan Ihrman, Kryn George Ireland, Robert Ellsworth Jelinek, Charles Frank Jelling, Murray Jennings, Paul W Jensen, Arnold William Jonas, John Joseph Kauffman, Glenn Monroe Kenley, Richard Alan Kingston, David George Ian Klingensmith, George Bruce Lambert, Rogers Franklin Landis, Phillip Sherwood
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lapporte, Seymour Jerome Leake, Preston Hildebrand Link, William B Lipnick, Robert Louis Little, Edwin Demetrius Loken, Halvar Young Mabey, William Ray MacAvoy, Thomas Coleman McClenon, John R Macdonald, Timothy Lee McEntee, Thomas Edwin McGrath, James Edward McHenry, William Earl Marshall, James Arthur Masters, John Edward Mateer, Richard Austin Matuszko, Anthony Joseph Melton, Thomas Mason Mengenhauser, James Vernon Merkel, Timothy Franklin Merrifield, D Bruce Meyer, Leo Francis Miller, Theodore Charles Minyard, James Patrick Mitch, Frank Allan Monroe, Stuart Benton Moore, Theron Langford Mourning, Michael Charles Narasimhachari, Nedathur Neal, John Lloyd, Jr Newbolt, William Barlow O’Brien, Michael Harvey Ogilvie, James William, Jr Ogliaruso, Michael Anthony Ottenbrite, Raphael Martin Oyama, Shigeo Ted Paisley, David M Patmore, Edwin Lee Patrick, James Burns Perozzi, Edmund Frank Platt, Alan Edward Purchase, Earl Ralph Rainer, Norman Barry Richardson, William Harry Rim, Yong Sung Roberts, David Craig Rosenberg, Murray David Ross, Alexander Roth, Ronald John Rubottom, George M Sahli, Muhammad S Sastri, Vinod Ram Scharpf, William George Schirch, Laverne Gene Sheehan, Desmond Showell, John Sheldon Singh, Jai Prakash Slayden, Suzanne Weems Smith, Craig La Salle Smith, James Doyle Southwick, Everett West Spohn, Ralph Joseph Stalick, Wayne Myron Starkovsky, Nicolas Alexis Starnes, William Herbert, Jr Stubbins, James Fiske Sundberg, Richard J Sweeney, Thomas Richard Taylor, William Irving Teng, Lina Chen Thompson, David Wallace Tolman, Chadwick Alma Urbanik, Arthur Ronald Verell, Ruth Ann Walker, Grayson Watkins Walter, Charles Robert, Jr Walton, Theodore Ross Wasti, Khizar Wayland, Rosser Lee, Jr Welch, Raymond Lee Wetmore, Stanley Irwin, Jr Wilkinson, William Kenneth Willett, James Delos Williams, Roy Lee Wilson, Donald Richard Winters, Lawrence Joseph Wolfe, James F Woo, Yin-tak WASHINGTON Agosta, William Carleton Allan, George Graham Andersen, Niels Hjorth Anderson, Arthur G, Jr Anderson, Charles Dean Babad, Harry Barrueto, Richard Benigno Bearce, Winfield Hutchinson Beelik, Andrew Beug, Michael William
Borden, Weston Thatcher Briggs, W(illiam) Scott Chambers, James Richard Cheng, Xueheng Cooke, Manning Patrick, Jr Dann, John Robert Duhl-Emswiler, Barbara Ann Fletcher, Thomas Lloyd Frankart, William A Franz, James Alan Giddings, William Paul Godar, Edith Marie Goheen, David Wade Gosser, Lawrence Wayne Gruger, Edward Hart, Jr Hansen, Michael Roy Haxo, Henry Emile, Jr Hedges, John Ivan Herrick, Franklin Willard Hine, John Maynard Hoblitt, Richard Patrick Hopkins, Paul Brink Huestis, Laurence Dean Jacoby, Lawrence John Johnson, Carl Arnold Johnson, Donald Curtis Kaplan, Phyllis Deen Kreibich, Roland Kriz, George Stanley Kruger, Albert Aaron Lampman, Gary Marshall Latourette, Harold Kenneth Lepse, Paul Arnold McDonough, Leslie Marvin McMichael, Kirk Dugald Matteson, Donald Stephen Mayer, Julian Richard Mazur, Robert Henry Minckler, Leon Sherwood, Jr Montana, Andrew Frederick Nilsson, William A Orth, George Otto, Jr Patt, Leonard Merton Pavia, Donald Lee Pocker, Yeshayau Proops, William Robert Raucher, Stanley Read, David Hadley Reintjes, Marten Ronald, Robert Charles Rowland, Stanley Paul Schubert, Wolfgang Manfred Senear, Allen Eugene Short, William Arthur Steckler, Bernard Michael Stout, Virginia Falk Trager, William Frank Varanasi, Usha Vessel, Eugene David Wade, Leroy Grover, Jr Warner, John Scott Whittemore, Charles Alan Wilbur, Daniel Scott Wollwage, Paul Carl Wong, Chun-Ming Young, Robert Hayward Zimmerman, Gary Alan WEST VIRGINIA Alm, Robert M Anderson, Gary Don Bartley, William J Bowman, Mark Paul Brigham, Elaine Susan Bryant, David Campbell, Clyde Del Digman, Robert V Douglass, James Edward Doumaux, Arthur Roy, Jr Draper, John Daniel Driesch, Albert John Dunphy, James Francis Elkins, John Rush Giza, Chester Anthony Harrison, Arnold Myron Hess, Lawrence George Hubbard, John Lewis Hussey, Edward Walter Johnson, George Frederick Johnson, Richard Lawrence Kaplan, Leonard Knopf, Robert John Kurland, Jonathan Joshua Kuryla, William C Lamey, Steven Charles Lemke, Thomas Franklin McCain, James Herndon MacDowell, Denis W H MacPeek, Donald Lester Markiw, Roman Teodor
CHEMISTRY 䡲 243 Matthews, Virgil E(dison) Moore, William Robert Muth, Chester William Ode, Richard Herman Osborn, Claiborn Lee Papa, Anthony Joseph Peascoe, Warren Joseph Pianfetti, John Andrew Rankin, Gary O’Neal Ream, Bernard Claude Reid, C Glenn Robson, John Howard Ruoff, William (David) Sandridge, Robert Lee Sherman, Paul Dwight, Jr Smith, James Allbee Speck, Rhoads McClellan Sperati, Carleton Angelo Steinle, EdmundCharles, Jr Volker, Eugene Jeno WISCONSIN Anderson, Steven William Bender, Margaret McLean Boye, Frederick C Brown, William Henry Burke, Steven Douglas Casey, Charles P Chenier, Philip John Chitharanjan, D(avid) Cleary, James William Conigliaro, Peter James Cremer, Sheldon E Crimmins, Timothy Francis Czarny, Michael Richard Dalrymple, David Lawrence Dickerson, Charlesworth Lee Doerr, Robert George D’Orazio, Vincent T Dukatz, Ervin L, Jr Dwyer, Sean G Dwyer-Hallquist, Patricia Farnsworth, Carl Leon Feist, William Charles Friedlander, William Sheffield Garmaise, David Lyon Gellman, Samuel Helmer Green, Floyd J Griffith, Owen W Hamm, Kenneth Lee Harkin, John McLay Hedden, Gregory Dexter Helms, John F Hill, Elgin Alexander Hoffman, Norman Edwin Hollenberg, David Henry Horton, Joseph William Isenberg, Norbert Johnson, Hal G(ustav) Klaubert, Dieter Heinz Klopotek, David L Kolb, Vera Kyung, Jai Ho Landucci, Lawrence L Leckonby, Roy Alan Lepeska, Bohumir Lewis, David Edwin Lira, Emil Patrick Loire, Norman Paul Lokensgard, Jerrold Paul Losin, Edward Thomas Lovald, Roger Allen McKelvey, Ronald Deane Magnuson, Eugene Robert Mathews, Frederick John Megahed, Sid A Nelsen, Stephen Flanders Ochrymowycz, Leo Arthur Olson, Melvin Martin Palmquist, John Charles Pearl, Irwin Albert Perlman, Kato (Katherine) Lenard Puhl, Richard James Raines, Ronald T Rausch, Gerald Reich, Hans Jurgen Reich, Ieva Lazdins Reichenbacher, Paul H Rentmeester, Kenneth R Rich, Daniel Hulbert Roberts, Richard W Roth, Marie M Runquist, Alfonse William Savereide, Thomas J Scamehorn, Richard Guy Schnack, Larry G Schnoes, Heinrich Konstantin Sedor, Edward Andrew Shaver, Roy Allen Soerens, Dave Allen
Sosnovsky, George Splies, Robert Glenn Stevens, Michael Fred Thompson, Norman Storm Tonnis, John A Tsao, Francis Hsiang-Chian Turner, Robert James Unglaube, James M Vanselow, Ralf W Vedejs, Edwin Vestling, Martha Meredith Waddell, Thomas Groth Warner, Robert John Weipert, Eugene Allen West, Robert C Westler, William Milo Whyte, Donald Edward Wilds, Alfred Lawrence Zerbe, John Irwin Zimmerman, Howard Elliot Zinkel, Duane Forst WYOMING Decora, Andrew Wayne Dorrence, Samuel Michael Duvall, John Joseph Harnsberger, Paul Michael Jaeger, David Allen Kelly, Floyd W, Jr McDonald, Francis Raymond Maurer, John Edward Nelson, David Alan Raulins, Nancy Rebecca Robertson, Raymond E(liot) Schultz, Harry Pershing Seese, William Shober Speight, James G PUERTO RICO Carrasquillo, Arnaldo Eberhardt, Manfred Karl Gonzalez De Alvarez, Genoveva Lamba, Ram Sarup Souto Bachiller, Fernando Alberto ALBERTA Bachelor, Frank William Bennett, Robert Putnam Blackburn, Edward Victor Branda, Neil R Cook, David Alastair Crawford, Robert James Creighton, Stephen Mark Dixon, Elisabeth Ann Elofson, Richard Macleod Kopecky, Karl Rudolph Lemieux, Raymond Urgel Lown, James William Moschopedis, Speros E Robertson, Ross Elmore Sorensen, Theodore Strang Tanner, Dennis David Williams, Jack L R BRITISH COLUMBIA Atkinson, Joseph George Chalmers, William Chow, Yuan Lang Ciufolini, Marco A Freter, Kurt Rudolf Gardner, Joseph Arthur Frederick Hayward, Lloyl Douglas Hocking, Martin Blake Howard, John Kiehlmann, Eberhard Kutney, James Peter Leffek, Kenneth Thomas Manville, John Fieve Mitchell, Reginald Harry Piers, Edward Pincock, Richard Earl Preston, Caroline Margaret Rosenthal, Alex Sams, John Robert, Jr Scheffer, John R Slessor, Keith Norman Stewart, Ross Struble, Dean L Tener, Gordon Malcolm Weiler, Lawrence Stanley Withers, Stephen George Yates, Keith MANITOBA Charlton, James Leslie Hunter, Norman Robert McKinnon, David M Wong, Chiu Ming NEW BRUNSWICK Barclay, Lawrence Ross Coates Findlay, John A Jankowski, Christopher K Strunz, G(eorge) M(artin) Stuart, Ronald S
244 䡲 CHEMISTRY Valenta, Zdenek NEWFOUNDLAND Anderson, Hugh John Shahidi, Fereidoon Stein, Allan Rudolph NOVA SCOTIA Ackman, Robert George Adams, Kenneth Allen Harry Arnold, Donald Robert Arseneau, Donald Francis Aue, Walter Alois Bunbury, David Leslie Grindley, T Bruce Grossert, James Stuart Hooper, Donald Lloyd Lynch, Brian Maurice McCulloch, Archibald Wilson Ogilvie, Kelvin Kenneth Piorko, Adam M White, Robert Lester Wulfman, David Swinton ONTARIO Abraham, Varghese K Akhtar, Mohammad Humayoun Alper, Anne Elizabeth Alper, Howard ApSimon, John W Arsenault, Guy Pierre Baer, Hans Helmut Baines, Kim Marie Bannard, Robert Alexander Brock Bell, Russell A Bharucha, Keki Rustomji Birnbaum, George I Bohme, Diethard Kurt Bourns, Arthur N Brook, Adrian Gibbs Brouwer, Henry Brown, Robert Stanley Buchanan, Gerald Wallace Bunce, Nigel James Buncel, Erwin Burton, Graham William Childs, Ronald Frank Clark, Ferrers Robert Scougall Court, William Arthur Darling, Graham Davidson Detellier, Christian Dolenko, Allan John Duff, James McConnell Dunn, John Robert Edwards, Oliver Edward Eisenhauer, Hugh Ross Fallis, Alexander Graham Fitt, Peter Stanley Fraser, Robert Rowntree Gingras, Bernard Arthur Gordon, Myra Graham, Bruce Allan Greenberg, Bruce Matthew Guthrie, James Peter Hach, Vladimir Harrison, Alexander George Harrison, William Ashley Heacock, Ronald A Heggie, Robert Murray Holland, Herbert Leslie Hopkins, Clarence Yardley Howard, James Anthony Hughes, David William Ingold, Keith Usherwood Janzen, Edward George Jones, John Bryan Jones, Maurice Harry Kaiser, Klaus L(eo) E(duard) Kazmaier, Peter Michael King, James Frederick Kluger, Ronald H Kramer, John Karl Gerhard Krepinsky, Jiri J Kresge, Alexander Jerry Kuceski, Vincent Paul Lange, Gordon Lloyd Laughton, Paul MacDonell Lautens, Mark Lautenschlaeger, Friedrich Karl Lee-Ruff, Edward Lesage, Suzanne Lewars, Errol George Leznoff, Clifford Clark McArthur, Colin Richard McCarry, Brian Edward McIntosh, John McLennan MacLean, David Bailey Marks, Gerald Samuel Martin, Trevor Ian Massiah, Thomas Frederick Meresz, Otto Morand, Peter
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Morita, Hirokazu Narang, Saran A Nuffield, Edward Wilfrid Onuska, Francis Ivan Orr, James Cameron Prokipcak, Joseph Michael Puddephatt, Richard John Rakhit, Sumanas Ratnayake, Walisundera Mudiyanselage Nimal Reddoch, Allan Harvey Rees, Alun Hywel Reid, Sidney George Reynolds-Warnhoff, Patricia Ritcey, Gordon M Rodrigo, Russell Godfrey Sanderson, Edwin S Schmid, George Henry Scott, Andrew Edington Scott, Peter Michael Serdarevich, Bogdan Siddiqui, Iqbal Rafat Snieckus, Victor A Sowa, Walter Spencer, Elvins Yuill Still, Ian William James Stothers, John Bailie Strachan, William Michael John Szabo, Arthur Gustav Szarek, Walter Anthony Tencer, Michal Stefan Tidwell, Thomas Tinsley Tuck, Dennis George Usselman, Melvyn Charles Vijay, Hari Mohan Warkentin, John Warnhoff, Edgar William Weedon, Alan Charles Werstiuk, Nick Henry Westaway, Kenneth C Wigfield, Donald Compston Wigfield, Yuk Yung Wightman, Robert Harlan Winnik, Mitchell Alan Winthrop, Stanley Oscar Woolford, Robert Graham Young, James Christopher F Ziegler, Peter PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Liu, Michael T H Palmer, Glenn Earl Rigney, James Arthur QUEBEC Belanger, Patrice Charles Brown, Gordon Manley Burnell, Robert H Canonne, Persephone Chan, Tak-Hang Chapas, Richard Bernard Chenevert, Robert (Bernard) Chubb, Francis Learmonth Clayton, David Walton Colebrook, Lawrence David Cook, Robert Douglas Daessle, Claude Deans, Sidney Alfred Vindin DeMedicis, E M J A Deslongchamps, Pierre Diksic, Mirko Doughty, Mark Dugas, Hermann Edward, John Thomas Engel, Charles Robert Favre, Henri Albert Ferdinandi, Eckhardt Stevan Fliszar, Sandor Garneau, Francois Xavier Gaudry, Roger Gravel, Denis Fernand Gurudata, Neville Hamlet, Zacharias Hanessian, Stephen Hay, Allan Stuart Heitner, Cyril Johnson, Roy Allen Joly, Louis Philippe Just, George Lau, Cheuk Kun Lennox, Robert Bruce Lepine, Francois Lessard, Jean McAlpine, James Bruce Paice, Michael Perlin, Arthur Saul Portelance, Vincent Damien Powell, William St John Richer, Jean-Claude Roughley, Peter James Vincent, Donald Leslie
Wuest, James D Yeats, Ronald Bradshaw Zamir, Lolita Ora SASAKATCHEWAN Chandler, William David Gear, James Richard Grant, Donald R Lee, Donald Garry Mezey, Paul G Pepper, James Morley Slater, George P Steck, Warren Franklin OTHER COUNTRIES Abdel-Baset, Mahmoud B Baddiley, James Baker, Frank Weir Bhatnagar, Ajay Sahai Boffa, Lidia C Brown, Peter Bussert, Jack Francis Butler, Douglas Neve Carter, Robert Everett Chan, Hak-Foon Chang, Shuya Choi, Yong Chun Clagett, Donald Carl Collins, Carol Hollingworth Cromartie, Thomas Houston Diederich, Francois Nico Elliot, Michael Evleth, Earl Mansfield Fersht, Alan Roy Franks, Neal Edward Fukuyama, Tohru Ghate, Suhas Ramkrishna Giner-Sorolla, Alfredo Gladysz, John A Goldstein, Melvin Joseph Graber, Robert Philip Grisar, Johann Martin Hajos, Zoltan George Hassner, Alfred Horng, Arbeit Jwuhsiung Hummel, Hans Eckhardt Hutchison, John Joseph Kavarnos, George James Kellogg, Richard Morrison Kim, Dong Han Kosower, Edward Malcolm Kuttab, Simon Hanna Levin, Gideon Little, John Stanley Lodewijk, Eric Low, Chow-Eng Low, Teresa Lingchun Kao Lowrance, William Wilson, Jr Malherbe, Roger F Milligan, Barton Ogilby, Peter Remsen Paik, Young-Ki Prelog, Vladimir Ross, Malcolm S F Siegel, Herbert Solomons, Thomas William Graham Strong, Jerry Glenn Trentham, David R Vasilakos, Nicholas Petrou Von Stryk, Frederick George Ward, John Edward
Pharmaceutical Chemistry ALABAMA Atcher, Robert W Beasley, James Gordon Darling, Charles Milton Gatrone, Ralph Carl Kilpatrick, John Michael McCutcheon, Rob Stewart MacRae, Robert Alexander Montgomery, John Atterbury Nair, Madhavan G Parish, Edward James Ravis, William Robert Riley, Thomas N Sakai, Ted Tetsuo Struck, Robert Frederick Tan, Boen Hie Temple, Carroll Glenn Thomas, Hazel Jeanette Vacik, James P Wilken, Leon Otto, Jr ARIZONA Clinton, Raymond Otto Cole, Jack Robert Granatek, Alphonse Peter Harris, Paul Robert Hurley, Laurence Harold Martin, Arnold R Parks, Lloyd McClain
Piatak, David Michael Sestanj, Kazimir Shively, Charles Dean Walser, Armin Wu, GuanLi Yalkowsky, Samuel Hyman ARKANSAS Mittelstaedt, Stanley George Sorenson, John R J CALIFORNIA Ainsworth, Cameron Babbitt, Patricia C Bartlett, Janeth Marie Benet, Leslie Z Bernstein, Lawrence Richard Biles, John Alexander Boger, Dale L Boswell, George A, V Brochmann-Hanssen, Einar Burlingame, Alma L Chaubal, Madhukar Gajanan Chinn, Leland Jew Cleland, Jeffrey Lynn Colwell, William Tracy Combs, Cora Victoria Craig, John Cymerman Craik, Charles S Cureton, Glen Lee Dev, Vasu Felgner, Philip Louis Fried, John Friedman, Alan E Fries, David Samuel Fung, Steven Garland, William Arthur Gordon, Eric Michael Gordon, Ruth Vida Goyan, Jere Edwin Green, Donald Eugene Groner, Paul Stephen Gross, Paul Hans Gschwend, Heinz W Guner, Osman Fatih Hamilton, J(ames) Hugh Hamor, Glenn Herbert Haney, David N Henry, David Weston Hoener, Betty-ann Hooker, Thomas M, Jr Hora, Maninder Singh Hostetler, Karl Yoder Hughes, John Lawrence Jacob, Peyton, III Johnson, Howard Laurence Jones, Richard Elmore Jones, Todd Kevin Kaul, Maharaj Krishen Kertesz, Jean Constance Kiely, John Steven Klein, David Henry Krstenansky, John Leonard Kryger, Roy George Lad, Pramod Madhusudan Lam, Gilbert Nim-Car Landgraf, William Charles Lasky, Richard David Lee, David Louis Lee, May D-Ming (Lu) Leo, Albert Joseph Lien, Eric Jung-Chi Lin, Tz-Hong Ling, Nicholas Chi-Kwan Livingston, Douglas Alan Lobl, Thomas Jay Lucci, Robert Dominick McGee, Lawrence Ray McKenna, Charles Edward Macmillan, Robert S(mith) Maggio, Edward Thomas Mallett, William Robert Maloff, Bruce L(arrie) Maloney, Kenneth Long Mann, Nancy Robbins Manning, Phil Richard Marletta, Michael Anthony Matuszak, Alice Jean Boyer Mayer, William Joseph Meehan, Thomas (Dennis) Meyer, Rich Bakke, Jr Miller, Steven Ross Mitchner, Hyman Mollica, Joseph Anthony Mufson, Daniel Murray, Wallace Jasper Musser, John H Najafi, Ahmad Nematollahi, Jay Nguyen, Tue H Nikoui, Nik
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Nutt, Ruth Foelsche Okamura, William H Ortiz de Montellano, Paul Richard Palacio, Jose Luis Sanchez Perlmutter, Milton Manuel Pigiet, Vincent P Rao, Tadimeti Seetapati Reifenrath, William Gerald Roscoe, Charles William Rucker, Robert Blain Safir, Sidney Robert Sanchez, Anthony de Jesus Sargent, Thornton William, III Selassie, Cynthia R Senkowski, Bernard Zigmund Shackelford, Scott Addison Shell, John Weldon Shen, Wei-Chiang Sieh, David Henry Singaram, Bakthan Sorby, Donald Lloyd Spinks, John Lee Strelzoff, Alan G Sullivan, Sean Michael Tolman, Richard Lee Tozer, Thomas Nelson Untch, Karl G(eorge) Uster, Paul Steven Vollhardt, K Peter C Walsh, David Allan Wechter, William Julius Weers, Jeffry Greg Wender, Paul Anthony Whitlow, Marc David Williams, Lewis David Wolf, Walter Wolff, Manfred Ernst Wu, Jiann-Long Yeowell, David Arthur Young, Michael David Zderic, John Anthony COLORADO Altiere, Ralph J Barrett, Anthony Gerard Martin Guinn, Denise Eileen Hofmann, Corris Mabelle Melvin, Lawrence Sherman, Jr Micheli, Roger Paul Ruth, James Allan Schmidt, Paul Gardner Seely, Robert J Sharma, Brahma Dutta Ternay, Andrew Louis, Jr Thompson, John Alec Wingeleth, Dale Clifford Wright, Terry L CONNECTICUT Agarwal, Vipin K Auer, Henry Ernest Baldwin, Ronald Martin Banijamali, Ali Reza Blumenkopf, Todd Andrew Brittelli, David Ross Church, Robert (Fitz Randolph) Cohen, Edward Morton Davis, Robert Glenn Dirlam, John Philip Doyle, Terrence William Ezekowitz, Michael David Focella, Antonino Gauthier, George James Ghosh, Dipak K Harwood, Harold James, Jr Haydu, Juan B Henkel, James Gregory Heyd, Allen Hiskey, Clarence Francis Hite, Gilbert J Holland, Gerald Fagan Horhota, Stephen Thomas Hu, Haoran Ives, Jeffrey Lee Kluender, Harold Clinton Koster, William Henry Kreighbaum, William Eugene Lawson, John Edward Luh, Yuhshi McGregor, Donald Neil McLamore, William Merrill Makriyannis, Alexandros Malofsky, Bernard Miles Marfat, Anthony Mayell, Jaspal Singh Monro, Alastair Macleod Moppett, Charles Edward Nieforth, Karl Allen Ozols, Juris Panayotov, Christo Angelov Patel, Tarun R
Pikal, Michael Jon Priest, Matthew A Ryan, Richard Patrick Sarges, Reinhard Suh, John Taiyoung Tamorria, Christopher Richard Temple, Davis Littleton, Jr Thomas, Paul David Trust, Ronald I Vida, Julius Yevich, Joseph Paul DELAWARE Carr, John B Chaudhari, Bipin Bhudharlal Cherkofsky, Saul Carl Confalone, Pat N Crow, Edwin Lee Diveley, William Russell Dubas, Lawrence Francis Finizio, Michael Holyoke, Caleb William, Jr Huang, Chin Pao Kettner, Charles Adrian Koh, John Tze-Tzun Lee, Shung-Yan Luke Lerman, Charles Lew Loev, Bernard Maher, John Philip Park, Chung Ho Quarry, Mary Ann Rifino, Carl Biaggio Rosenberg, Howard Alan Sundelin, Kurt Gustav Ragnar Whiting, John Dale, Jr Whitney, Charles Candee, Jr Wuonola, Mark Arvid DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Graham, Joseph H Hesp, Barrie Horak, Vaclav Johnson, Fatima Nunes La Pidus, Jules Benjamin Mann, Charles Roy Poon, Bing Toy Scott, Kenneth Richard Scovill, John Paul Telang, Vasant G Weber, John Donald FLORIDA Bodor, Nicholas Stephen Curlin, Lemuel Calvert Fitzgerald, Thomas James Galinsky, Alvin M Goldberg, Eugene P Gran, Richard J Hammer, Henry Felix Hammer, Richard Hartman Haskell, Theodore Herbert, Jr Howes, John Francis Johns, William Francis Kagan, Fred Kurchacova, Elva S Lee, Henry Joung Levine, Alan Stewart Martin, Tellis Alexander Mehta, Nariman Bomanshaw Meryman, Charles Dale Moros, Stephen Andrew Nakashima, Tadayoshi Perillo, Benjamin Anthony Pop, Emil Popp, Karl Frederick Riedhammer, Thomas M Rokach, Joshua Schwartz, Michael Averill Wallace, Gerald Wayne Wheeler, Frank Carlisle Yost, Richard A GEORGIA Arnold, Jonathan Boudinot, Frank Douglas Branch, William Dean Brennan, John Joseph Chu, Chung K Churchill, Frederick Charles Doetsch, Paul William Espelie, Karl Edward Evans, Donald Lee Gitaitis, Ronald David Gupton, Guy Winfred, Jr Israili, Zafar Hasan Koballa, Thomas Raymond, Jr Liotta, Dennis C Lopez, Antonio Vincent Lyons, Nancy I Malaspina, Alex Matthews, Hewitt William Meyer, Judy Lynn Pankiewicz, Krzysztof Wojciech
CHEMISTRY 䡲 245 Parker, Albert John Pelletier, S William Powers, James Cecil Rhodes, Robert Allen Roncadori, Ronald Wayne Ruenitz, Peter Carmichael Ruff, John K Sansing, Norman Glenn Schierman, Louis W Schleyer, Paul von Rague Shaffer, David Sharma, Raghubir Prasad Shaw, James Scott Shrum, John W Shuman, Larry Myers Shutze, John V Sikorski, James Alan Smith, Albert Ernest, Jr Smith, Darwin Waldron Smith, Michael Howard Smittle, Doyle Allen Sparks, Darrell Srivastava, Prakash Narain Stewart, James T Thompson, Bobby Blackburn Tsao, Mark Fu-Pao Turlapaty, Prasad Wang, Binghe Wilson, David Merl, Jr Woodford, James HAWAII Grothaus, Paul Gerard IDAHO Goettsch, Robert Isaacson, Eugene I Natale, Nicholas Robert ILLINOIS Alam, Abu Shafiul Arendsen, David Lloyd Armstrong, P(aul) Douglas Bauer, Ludwig Borgman, Robert John Buchman, Russell Burgauer, Paul David Cannon, John Burns Chen, Wen Sherng Cohen, Louis Collins, Paul Waddell Currie, Bruce LaMonte Debus, Allen George Dellaria, Joseph Fred, Jr DeRose, Anthony Francis Duerst, Richard William Dunn, William Joseph, III Eachus, Alan Campbell Faltynek, Robert Allen Filler, Robert Fitzloff, John Frederick Garland, Robert Bruce Gearien, James Edward Hansen, Donald Willis, Jr Hardwidge, Edward Albert Hofer, Kenneth Emil Johnson, Dale Howard Jones, Peter Hadley Joslin, Robert Scott Karim, Aziz Kerdesky, Francis A J Kerkman, Daniel Joseph Kim, Ki Hwan Kipp, James Edwin Kluskens, Larry F Kottayil, Santosh George Krafft, Grant A Lee, Cheuk Man Lu, Matthias Chi-Hwa Malik, Asrar B Marczynska, Barbara Mary Martin, Yvonne Connolly Mohan, Prem Moon, Byong Hoon Morel, Thomas Nysted, Leonard Norman Pai, Sadanand V Pariza, Richard James Possley, Leroy Henry Prasad, Ramanujam Srinivasa Propst, Catherine Lamb Ranade, Vinayak Vasudeo Rao, Gopal Subba Roderick, William Rodney Rorig, Kurt Joachim Roseman, Theodore Jonas Rosenberg, Saul Howard Sause, H William Seidenfeld, Jerome Sennello, Lawrence Thomas Shipchandler, Mohammed Tyebji Shoffner, James Priest
Shone, Robert L Siegal, Burton L Silverman, Richard Bruce Singiser, Robert Eugene Smith, Homer Alvin, Jr Sommers, Armiger Henry Stout, David Michael Tsang, Joseph Chiao-Liang Ulrey, Stephen Scott Weston, Arthur Walter Wimer, David Carlisle Winn, Martin Woroch, Eugene Leo Zimmer, Arthur James INDIANA Amundson, Merle E Bergstrom, Donald Eugene Boenigk, John William Born, Gordon Stuart Boyd, Donald Bradford Campaigne, Ernest Edward Chang, Ching-Jer Childers, Ray Fleetwood Conine, James William Cooper, Robin D G Corey, Paul Frederick Cushman, Mark DeLong, Allyn F Dinner, Alan Dorman, Douglas Earl Farkas, Eugene Flick, Cathy Fricke, Gordon Hugh Grant, Ernest Walter Green, Mark Alan Gresham, Robert Marion Gutowski, Gerald Edward Harper, Richard Waltz Havel, Henry Acken Jackson, Bill Grinnell Jackson, Thomas Edwin Jacobs, Martin John Kessler, Wayne Vincent Kirst, Herbert Andrew Kite, George Fredrick Knevel, Adelbert Michael Kornfeld, Edmund Carl Kossoy, Aaron David Lappas, Lewis Christopher Larsen, Aubrey Arnold McIntyre, Thomas William McKeehan, Charles Wayne Maloney, Michael Stephen Marshall, Winston Stanley Massey, Eddie H Matsumoto, Ken Mikolasek, Douglas Gene Morrow, Duane Francis Murphy, Charles Franklin Nichols, David Earl Park, Kinam Patwardhan, Bhalchandra H Rickard, Eugene Clark Robertson, Donald Edwin Safdy, Max Errol Salerni, Oreste Leroy Sanchez, Ignacio Shaw, Stanley Miner Stiver, James Frederick Stroube, William Bryan, Jr Su, Kenneth Shyan-Ell Thompkins, Leon Wang, Huei-Hsiang Lisa Wheeler, William Joe IOWA Cannon, Joseph G Duffel, Michael Wayne Harland, Ronald Scott Linhardt, Robert John Mabry, John William Neumann, Marguerite Parrott, Eugene Lee Poust, Rolland Irvin Watkins, G(ordon) Leonard Wiley, Robert A Wurster, Dale Eric, Jr KANSAS Beechan, Curtis Michael Borchardt, Ronald T Cheng, Chia-Chung Fedrick, James Love Gillingham, James M Grunewald, Gary Lawrence Hanzlik, Robert Paul Haslam, John Lee Hefferren, John James Lunte, Craig Edward Marx, Michael Nuessle, Noel Oliver
246 䡲 CHEMISTRY Owensby, Clenton Edgar Pazdernik, Thomas Lowell Rork, Gerald Stephen Rytting, Joseph Howard Stella, Valentino John Stutz, Robert L Walaszek, Edward Joseph Wilson, George Spencer KENTUCKY Anderson, Bradley Dale Crooks, Peter Anthony DeLuca, Patrick Phillip Digenis, George A Kadaba, Pankaja Kooveli Kornet, Milton Joseph Luzzio, Frederick Anthony Smith, Walter Thomas, Jr Thio, Alan Poo-An LOUISIANA Daigle, Josephine Siragusa Davenport, Tom Forest, Jr Ferriss, Gregory Stark Gallo, August Anthony Hornbaker, Edwin Dale Weidig, Charles F MAINE Bragdon, Robert Wright Dice, John Raymond MARYLAND Alexander, Thomas Goodwin Barnstein, Charles Hansen Bend, John Richard Benson, Walter Roderick Brackett, Robert E Carr, Charles Jelleff Child, Ralph Grassing Chiu, Tony Man-Kuen Chou, Nelson Shih-Toon Das, Naba Kishore Depue, Robert Hemphill Dua, Prem Nath Ellin, Robert Isadore Falci, Kenneth Joseph Feyns, Liviu Valentin Flora, Karl Philip Gallo-Torres, Hugo E Gelberg, Alan Goldschmidt, Peter Graham Grady, Lee Timothy Graef, Walter L Gray, Allan P Grunberg, Neil Everett Gueriguian, John Leo Guttendorf, Robert John Hackley, Brennie Elias, Jr Hajiyani, Mehdi Hussain Henery-Logan, Kenneth Robert Hillery, Paul S Hosmane, Ramachandra Sadashiv Inman, John Keith Jacobson, Kenneth Alan Kaiser, Carl Kammula, Raju G Kaplan, Stanley A Keefer, Larry Kay Klioze, Oscar Kochhar, Man Mohan Koshy, K Thomas Kovach, Ildiko M Kumkumian, Charles Simon Leak, John Clay, Jr Leslie, James Levchuk, John W Lin, Yi-Jong Lo, Theresa Nong McGarrity, Gerard John McShefferty, John Manuel, Thomas Asbury Mardiney, Michael Ralph, Jr Marquez, Victor Esteban Massie, Samuel Proctor Milstein, Stanley Richard Mokhtari, Nahid Nemec, Josef Nimit, Yuth Oxman, Michael Allan Pitha, Josef Poochikian, Guiragos K Rabinovitz, Marco Rapaka, Rao Sambasiva Rice, Kenner Cralle Rodgers, Imogene Sevin Roller, Peter Paul Rzeszotarski, Waclaw Janusz Schattner, Robert I Schwartz, Paul Schwartz, Samuel Meyer Seelig, Jakob Williams Sharma, Dinesh C
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sheinin, Eric Benjamin Short, James Harold Shroff, Arvin Pranlal Sinha, Birandra Kumar Smith, Edward Snow, Philip Anthony Sripada, Pavanaram Kameswara Sugai, Iwao Tabibi, Seyed Esmail Talbott, Edwin M Varma, Ravi Kannadikovilakom Watthey, Jeffrey William Herbert Whaley, Wilson Monroe Willette, Robert Edmond Wolters, Robert John Yeh, Shu-Yuan Zakhari, Samir Zenitz, Bernard Leon MASSACHUSETTS Ajami, Alfred Michel Anderson, Paul S Bessette, Russell R Cantley, Lewis Clayton Carter, John Paul, Jr Cheema, Zafarullah K Chen, Lan Bo Chorghade, Mukund Shankar Davis, Michael Allan Driedger, Paul Edwin Filer, Crist Nicholas Fong, Godwin Wing-Kin Foye, William Owen Gerteisen, Thomas Jacob Glajch, Joseph Louis Granchelli, Felix Edward Grindel, Joseph Michael Hess, Hans-Jurgen Ernst Hnatowich, Donald John Jiang, Jack Bau-Chien Kafrawy, Adel Kobayashi, Kazumi LaMattina, John Lawrence LaSala, Edward Francis Lee, David Yue-Wei McKearn, Thomas Joseph McManus, James Michael Madore, Bernadette Margulis, Thomas N Neumeyer, John L Ocain, Timothy Donald Peet, Norton Paul Razdan, Raj Kumar Renfroe, Harris Burt Schomer, Donald Lee Siegal, Bernard Talley, John J Torchilin, Vladimir Petrovich Warner, John Charles Williams, David Allen Williams, David Lloyd Woodman, Peter William Wright, George Edward Yesair, David Wayne MICHIGAN Abramson, Hanley N Albertson, Noel Frederick Augelli-Szafran, Corinne E Axen, Udo Friedrich Barksdale, Charles Madsen Belmont, Daniel Thomas Bhatt, Padmamabh P Chen, Michael Huaigu Cody, Wayne Livingston Counsell, Raymond Ernest Coward, James Kenderdine Creger, Paul LeRoy Culbertson, Townley Payne Deering, Carl F Delia, Thomas J Domagala, John Michael Dorman, Linneaus Cuthbert Drach, John Charles Dukes, Gary Rinehart Dunker, Melvin Frederick William Elslager, Edward Faith Gregg, David Henry Heinrikson, Robert L Herrinton, Paul Matthew Heyd, William Ernst Hiestand, Everett Nelson Hoefle, Milton Louis Hokanson, Gerard Clifford Huang, Che C Jacoby, Ronald Lee Joshi, Mukund Shankar Kaiser, David Gilbert Kenyon, George Lommel Klutchko, Sylvester Laks, Peter Edward
Lintner, Carl John, Jr Lipton, Michael Forrester McCall, John Michael McGovren, James Patrick Magerlein, Barney John Mathison, Ian William Maxey, Brian William Meyer, Robert F Moissides-Hines, Lydia Elizabeth Morozowich, Walter Parikh, Jekishan R Pfeiffer, Curtis Dudley Philipsen, Judith Lynne Johnson Rand, Cynthia Lucille Sawatari, Takeo Schumann, Edward Lewis Schut, Robert N Shah, Ashok Chandulal Showalter, Howard Daniel Hollis Sinsheimer, Joseph Eugene Stansloski, Donald Wayne Struck, William Anthony Suggs, William Terry Taraszka, Anthony John Thomas, Richard Charles Tinney, Francis John Tobey, Stephen Winter Topliss, John G Townsend, Leroy B Unangst, Paul Charles Valvani, Shri Chand Van Rheenen, Verlan H Weisbach, Jerry Arnold Westland, Roger D(ean) Wilkinson, Paul Kenneth Woo, P(eter) W(ing) K(ee) Wormser, Henry C Woster, Patrick Michael Yankee, Ernest Warren Ye, Qizhuang MINNESOTA Ames, Matthew Martin Brigham, Robert B Bunker, James Edward Crooks, Stephen Lawrence Erickson, Edward Herbert Farber, Elliott Grant, David James William Jasperse, Craig Peter Jochman, Richard Lee Mikhail, Adel Ayad Nagasawa, Herbert Tsukasa Portoghese, Philip S Reever, Richard Eugene Rippie, Edward Grant Robertson, Jerry Earl Thompson, Richard David Vince, Robert Yapel, Anthony Francis, Jr MISSISSIPPI Baker, John Keith Borne, Ronald Francis Hufford, Charles David Nobles, William Lewis Sam, Joseph Thompson, Alonzo Crawford Williamson, John S MISSOURI Arneson, Dora Williams Asrar, Jawed Baker, Joseph Willard Banakar, Umesh Virupaksh Bockserman, Robert Julian Chafetz, Lester Cheng, Lawrence Kar-Hiu Clowers, Churby Conrad, Jr Delaware, Dana Lewis Dill, Dale Robert Drew, Henry D Durig, James Robert Dutra, Gerard Anthony Eibert, John, Jr Gardner, Jerry David Gustafson, Mark Edward Hathaway, Bruce A Jarvi, Esa Tero Johnson, Richard Dean Lennon, Patrick James Liao, Tsung-Kai Magruder, Willis Jackson Marshall, Lucia Garcia-Iniguez Moeller, Kevin David Neau, Steven Henry Owsley, Dennis Clark Podrebarac, Eugene George Raffelson, Harold Rost, William Joseph Sabacky, M Jerome Sathe, Sharad Somnath
Schleppnik, Alfred Adolf Schumacher, Ignatius Stenseth, Raymond Eugene Volkert, Wynn Arthur Wasson, Richard Lee Wheeler, James Donlan Zee-Cheng, Robert Kwang-Yuen Zuzack, John W MONTANA Degraw, Joseph Irving, Jr Pettinato, Frank Anthony NEBRASKA Gold, Barry Irwin Harris, Lewis Eldon Kador, Peter Fritz Lee, Jean Chor-Yin Wong Miller, Lester Ray, II Nagel, Donald Lewis Roche, Edward Browining Saski, Witold Small, LaVerne Doreyn Vennerstrom, Jonathan Lee NEVADA Czarnik, Anthony William Reitz, Ronald Charles NEW HAMPSHIRE DiFazio, Louis T Smith, Terry Douglas NEW JERSEY Abou-Gharbia, Magid Adams, Richard Ernest Afonso, Adriano Allen, George Rodger, Jr Andrade, John Robert Ardelt, Wojciech Joseph Aronovic, Sanford Maxwell Asano, Akira Bailey, Leonard Charles Bauer, Dennis Paul Berger, Joel Gilbert Blackburn, Dale Warren Bodin, Jerome Irwin Bollinger, Frederick W(illiam) Bonvicino, Guido Eros Borah, Kripanath Borris, Robert P Bose, Ajay Kumar Bowman, Robert Mathews Breslauer, Kenneth John Brine, Charles James Brody, Stuart Martin Brofazi, Frederick R Bryan, Wilbur Lowell Buch, Robert Michael Burbaum, Beverly Wolgast Burger, Richard Melton Butensky, Irwin Carlucci, Frank Vito Carney, Richard William James Cavender, Patricia Lee Chertkoff, Marvin Joseph Chien, Yie W Clarke, Frank Henderson Colaizzi, John Louis Cook, Alan Frederick Crawley, Lantz Stephen Delaney, Edward Joseph De Silva, John Arthur F Desjardins, Raoul Draper, Richard William Durette, Philippe Lionel Egli, Peter Elder, John Philip Essery, John M Evans, Ben Edward Fahey, John Leonard Fahrenholtz, Kenneth Earl Faiferman, Isidore Farng, Richard Kwang Faust, Richard Edward Finkelstein, Jacob Fitchett, Gilmer Trower Fryer, Rodney Ian Gaver, Robert Calvin Geller, Milton Gershon, Sol D Gimelli, Salvatore Paul Ginos, James Zissis Girijavallabhan, Viyyoor Moopil Gold, Daniel Howard Goldemberg, Robert Lewis Gordziel, Steven A Gray, Nancy M Grier, Nathaniel Gund, Peter Herman Lourie Gyan, Nanik D Hager, Douglas Francis Hagmann, William Kirk Halpern, Donald
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hanna, Samir A Hatzenbuhler, Douglas Albert Heck, James Virgil Heilman, William Paul Helsley, Grover Cleveland Hirsch, Allen Frederick Hoff, Dale Richard Hoffman, Allan Jordan Houlihan, William Joseph Howe, Eugene Everett Howell, Charles Frederick Ikeda, Tatsuya Infeld, Martin Howard Jacobs, Allen Leon Jacobson, Harold Jaffe, James Mark Jain, Nemichand B Kabadi, Balachandra N Kaczorowski, Gregory John Kagan, Michael Z Kalm, Max John Kaplan, Gerald Kees, Kenneth Lewis Kelly, Ernest L Kim, Benjamin K Kirsch, Nathan Carl Kline, Berry James Kline, Toni Beth Kreft, Anthony Frank, III Letterman, Herbert Lewis, Neil Jeffrey Lieberman, Herbert A Liebowitz, Stephen Marc Linn, Bruce Oscar Liu, Yu-Ying Love, L J Cline Luk, Kin-Chun C Lukas, George MacCoss, Malcolm McDowell, Wilbur Benedict Magder, Jules Manley, Charles Howland Marlowe, Edward Martin, Lawrence Leo Medwick, Thomas Mehta, Atul Mansukhbhai Menoutis, James V Merkle, F Henry Mezick, James Andrew Mikes, John Andrew Miller, Larry Gene Miner, Robert Scott, Jr Misra, Renuka Moroni, Antonio Nicolau, Gabriela Nirschl, Joseph Peter O’Brien, Anne T O’Connor, Joseph Michael Olson, Gary Lee Omar, Mostafa M Ondetti, Miguel Angel Ortiz-Martinez, Aury Perrotta, James Pierschbacher, Michael Dean Pilkiewicz, Frank George Poss, Andrew Joseph Puri, Surendra Kumar Reif, Van Dale Reissmann, Thomas Lincoln Reynolds, Brian Edgar Rieger, Martin Max Roland, Dennis Michael Rosenthal, Murray William Rovnyak, George Charles Schaffner, Carl Paul Semenuk, Nick Sarden Sharp, Hugh T Simonoff, Robert Slocum, Donald Hillman Slusarchyk, William Allen Somkaite, Rozalija Staum, Muni M Stein, Reinhardt P Steinberg, Eliot Steinman, Martin Stober, Henry Carl Sugathan, Kanneth Kochappan Taylor, Edward Curtis Taylor, John William Turse, Richard S Tway, Patricia C Venturella, Vincent Steven Villani, Frank John, Sr Virgili, Luciano Vlattas, Isidoros Watts, Daniel Jay Weintraub, Herschel Jonathan R Weintraub, Leonard Weiss, Martin Joseph
Weiss, Marvin Whigan, Daisy B White, Ronald E Wilkinson, Raymond George Williams, Jeffrey Walter Willis, Carl Raeburn, Jr Witkowski, Joseph Theodore Wohl, Ronald A Wu, Mu Tsu Yakubik, John Yamashita, Ayako Yankov, Luben Krastanov You, Kwan-sa Youngstrom, Richard Earl NEW MEXICO Garst, John Eric Kelly, Clark Andrew Kelly, Gregory Saenz, Reynaldo V NEW YORK Ackerman, James Howard Agnew-Marcelli, G(ladys) Marie Albright, Jay Donald Alks, Vitauts Amsel, Lewis Paul Anderson, Wayne Keith Archer, Sydney Aziz, Abdul Bardos, Thomas Joseph Baron, Arthur L Barringer, William Charles Bitha, Panayota Bizios, Rena Boeckman, Robert K, Jr Box, Vernon G S Brooks, Clint Dee W Carabateas, Philip M Chandran, V Ravi Charton, Marvin Chheda, Girish B Cohen, Elliott Cooper, Aaron David Cooper, Arthur Joseph L Crenshaw, Ronnie Ray Cue, Berkeley Wendell, Jr Curran, William Vincent Dabrowiak, James Chester Daum, Sol Jacob Dutta, Shib Prasad Feit, Irving N Fields, Thomas Lynn Finn, Ronald Dennet Fliedner, Leonard John, Jr Fondy, Thomas Paul Fox, Chester David Fung, Ho-Leung Gershon, Herman Goldschmidt, Eric Nathan Gordon, Maxwell Gottstein, William J Gringauz, Alex Gurien, Harvey Haberfield, Paul Haller, Ivan Hoyte, Robert M Hoyte, Robert Mikell Ivashkiv, Eugene Jarowski, Charles I Jirkovsky, Ivo Kalman, Thomas Ivan Kapoor, Amrit Lal Kapuscinski, Jan Klein, Harvey Gerald Kohlbrenner, Philip John Krueger, James Elwood Larson, Allan Bennett Laubach, Gerald D Lulla, Jack D Mackay, Donald Alexander Morgan Mackles, Leonard Mattes, Kenneth Misra, Anand Lal Monaco, Regina R Moore, Maurice Lee Morris, Marilyn Emily Murdock, Keith Chadwick Nash, Robert Arnold Neenan, John Patrick Neumann, Helmut Carl Novotny, Jaroslav Ojima, Iwao Orzech, Chester Eugene, Jr Pachter, Irwin Jacob Palladino, William Joseph Partch, Richard Earl Press, Jeffery Bruce Ransom, Bruce Davis Rasmusson, Gary Henry Redalieu, Elliot
CHEMISTRY 䡲 247 Reich, Marvin Fred Rich, Arthur Gilbert Rosoff, Morton Rossi, Miriam Rubin, Byron Herbert Saunders, Burt A Sayegh, Joseph Frieh Seidman, Stanley Shaath, Nadim Ali Sharma, Ram Ashrey Shube, Eugene E Siggins, James Ernest Simonelli, Anthony Peter Siuta, Gerald Joseph Skotnicki, Jerauld S Snyder, Harry Raymond, Jr Solo, Alan Jere Spiegel, Allen J Stenken, Julie Ann Strojny, Norman Sutherland, George Leslie Triggle, David J Upeslacis, Janis Urdang, Arnold Volkmann, Robert Alfred Von Strandtmann, Maximillian Warren, James Donald Webb, William Gatewood Welles, Harry Leslie Wentland, Mark Philip White, Ralph Lawrence, Jr Wong, Lan Kan Wood, David Xu, Zhenchun Yu, Andrew B C Yudelson, Joseph Samuel Zask, Arie NORTH CAROLINA Beverung, Warren Neil, Jr Bigham, Eric Cleveland Boettner, Fred Easterday Booth, Raymond George Boyd, Robert Edward, Sr Brieaddy, Lawrence Edward Brown, Horace Dean Carl, Philip Louis Carr, Fred K Cavallito, Chester John Chae, Kun Chung, Henry Hsiao-Liang Clarke, Robert LaGrone Cocolas, George Harry Cory, Michael Davis, Roman Durden, John Apling, Jr Elango, Varadaraj Engle, Thomas William Foernzler, Ernest Carl Freeman, Harold Stanley Gemperline, Paul Joseph Hager, George Philip, Jr Haslanger, Martin Frederick Hickey, Anthony James Higgins, Robert H Hinze, Willie Lee Hong, Donald David Hooper, Irving R Hurlbert, Bernard Stuart Ishaq, Khalid Sulaiman Izydore, Robert Andrew Johnson, Michael Ross Kelley, James Leroy Kelsey, John Edward Khan, Ali Ather Kuyper, Lee Frederick Lee, Kuo-Hsiung Long, Robert Allen Lopes, Anibal McDermed, John Dale Martin, Gary Edwin Melander, Wayne Russell Millen, Jane Misek, Bernard Nielsen, Lawrence Arthur Piantadosi, Claude Price, Kenneth Elbert Raleigh, James Arthur Reid, Jack Richard Richardson, Stephen Giles Rideout, Janet Litster Schroeder, Robert Samuel Semeniuk, Fred Theodor Short, Franklin Willard Sigel, Carl William Suh, Edward Martin Swarbrick, James Thomas, Elizabeth Wadsworth Wall, Monroe Eliot Waters, James Augustus
Wyrick, Steven Dale NORTH DAKOTA Ary, Thomas Edward Magarian, Edward O Shelver, William H Vincent, Muriel C OHIO Atam-Alibeckoff, Galib-Bey Billups, Norman Fredrick Bope, Frank Willis Brueggemeier, Robert Wayne Carr, Albert A(nthony) Cassady, John Mac Dines, Allen I Dolfini, Joseph E Eisenhardt, William Anthony, Jr Erhardt, Paul William Erman, William F Fall, Harry H Feld, William Adam Fentiman, Allison Foulds, Jr Flynn, Gary Alan Frank, Sylvan Gerald Freedman, Jules Germann, Richard P(aul) Gilpin, Roger Keith Goel, Om Prakash Greenlee, Kenneth William Holbert, Gene W(arwick) Homan, Ruth Elizabeth Horgan, Stephen William Huber, Harold E Jordan, Freddie L Keily, Hubert Joseph Keim, John Eugene Laboda, Henry M Letton, James Carey Leyda, James Perkins Lichtin, J Leon Lutton, John Kazuo Lyman, Beverly Ann Macklin, Martin McVean, Duncan Edward Messer, William Sherwood, Jr Morgan, Stanley L Munson, H Randall, Jr Murray, Lionel Philip, Jr Myhre, David V Parker, Roger A Powers, Larry James Rajagopalan, Parthasarathi Rau, Allen H Sampson, Paul Schnettler, Richard Anselm Shanklin, James Robert, Jr Soloway, Albert Herman Stadler, Louis Benjamin Staubus, Alfred Elsworth Tan, Henry S I Taschner, Michael J Viola, Ronald Edward Wade, Peter Cawthorn Wagner, Eugene Ross Warner, Ann Marie Warner, Victor Duane Washburn, Lee Cross Webb, Norval Ellsworth, Jr Zoglio, Michael Anthony OKLAHOMA Berlin, Kenneth Darrell Bunce, Richard Alan Carubelli, Raoul Dryhurst, Glenn Magarian, Robert Armen Ortega, Gustavo Ramon Prabhu, Vilas Anandrao Ratto, Peter Angelo Shough, Herbert Richard Stover, Enos Loy OREGON Block, John Harvey Dolby, Lloyd Jay Schultz, Harry Wayne Van Eikeren, Paul PENNSYLVANIA Ackermann, Guenter Rolf Albright, Robert Lee Almond, Harold Russell, Jr Antes, Harry W Aungst, Bruce J Bailey, Denis Mahlon Baillie, Thomas Allan Bernady, Karel Francis Bihovsky, Ron H(ans) Blank, Benjamin Bock, Mark Gary Borke, Mitchell Louis Brady, Stephen Francis Brenner, Gerald Stanley
248 䡲 CHEMISTRY Burman, Sudhir Casey, Adria Catala Chen, Shih-Fong Cheng, Hung-Yuan Chorvat, Robert John Chow, Alfred Wen-Jen Cooperman, Barry S Deforest, Adamadia Dempski, Robert E Devlin, Thomas McKeown Djuric, Stevan Wakefield Douglas, Bryce Dreisbach, Joseph Herman Egolf, Roger Fahey, Paul Farrell Falkiewicz, Michael Joseph Fong, Kei-Lai Lau Freidinger, Roger Merlin Gangjee, Aleem Gardella, Libero Anthony Gennaro, Alfonso Robert Grebow, Peter Eric Grim, Wayne Martin Gunther, Wolfgang Hans Heinrich Haines, William Joseph Harrison, Aline Margaret Hartman, Kenneth Eugene Heindel, Ned Duane Herzog, Karl A Hirschmann, Ralph Franz Hlasta, Dennis John Hoffman, Jacob Matthew, Jr Hoover, John Russel Eugene Howard, Stephen Arthur Hulbert, Matthew H Janicki, Casimir A Johnson, Alexander Lawrence Johnson, Robert Ed Kauffman, Joel Mervin Kim, Cherng-Ju King, Robert Edward Kingsbury, William Dennis Kowalski, Conrad John Kruse, Lawrence Ivan Kwan, King Chiu Larson, Gerald Louis Lazar, Anna Lee, Robert William Lorenz, Roman R Lumma, William Carl, Jr McCaully, Ronald James MacKay, Kenneth Donald Martin, Bruce Douglas Maryanoff, Bruce Eliot Maryanoff, Cynthia Anne Milewski Mayer, George Emil Mercier, Gustavo Alberto, Jr Mishra, Dinesh S Mitchell, Kenneth Frank Morse, Lewis David ONeill, Joseph Lawrence Ostrowski, Ingrid Kristina Packman, Albert M Parish, Roger Cook Penning, Trevor M Poole, John William Prugh, John Drew Rasmussen, Chris Royce Raymond, Matthew Joseph Reiff, Harry Elmer Reitz, Allen Bernard Russo, Emanuel Joseph Saggiomo, Andrew Joseph Salvino, Joseph Michael Santilli, Arthur A Santora, Norman Julian Sarantakis, Dimitrios Scheindlin, Stanley Schnaare, Roger L Schwartz, Joseph Barry Schwartz, Norman Shah, Rekha D Shepard, Kenneth LeRoy Shiue, Chyng-Yann Singh, Baldev Sinkula, Anthony Arthur Sinotte, Louis Paul Sklar, Stanley Smith, Robert Lawrence Stotz, Robert William Studt, William Lyon Sunshine, Warren Lewis Sutton, Blaine Mote Templer, David Allen Tuckerman, Murray Moses Urenovitch, Joseph Victor Vanden Heuvel, William John Adrian, III Veber, Daniel Frank
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wei, Peter Hsing-Lien Weinkam, Robert Joseph Weinstock, Joseph Widdowson, Katherine Louisa Williams, John Roderick Wilson, Armin Guschel Wilson, James William Witczak, Zbigniew J Wood, Kurt Arthur Yeager, Sandra Ann Yellin, Tobias O Yu, Ruey Jiin RHODE ISLAND Abushanab, Elie Cho, Bongsup P Sapolsky, Asher Isadore Smith, Alan Jerrard Smith, Charles Irvel Turcotte, Joseph George SOUTH CAROLINA Bauguess, Carl Thomas, Jr Beamer, Robert Lewis Dodds, Alvin Franklin Dougherty, William J Ehrlich, Robert Farrar, William Edmund Fernandes, Daniel James Fingar, Walter Wiggs Fredericks, Christopher M Greene, George C, III Johnson, Bruce McDougall McCarty, Frederick Joseph Sadik, Farid Schmidt, Gilbert Carl Scruggs, Jack G Shah, Hamish V Walter, Wilbert George Wynn, James Elkanah SOUTH DAKOTA Bailey, Harold Stevens, II Lattin, Danny L(ee) TENNESSEE Clayton, John Mark Gilliom, Richard D Gollamudi, Ramachander Handorf, Charles Russell Kabalka, George Walter Lasslo, Andrew Lybrand, Terry Paul Miller, Duane Douglas Murphy, William R Parish, Harlie Albert, Jr Pinajian, John Joseph Purcell, William Paul Sastry, Bhamidipaty Venkata Rama Sheth, Bhogilal Solomons, William Ebenezer Wells, Jack Nulk Wetzel, Ronald Burnell Wigler, Paul William TEXAS Alam, Maktoob Aslam, Mohammad Bapatla, Krishna M Bikin, Henry Cates, Lindley A Cragoe, Edward Jethro, Jr Doluisio, James Thomas Guziec, Frank Stanley, Jr Harrell, William Broomfield Hogan, Michael Edward Jaszberenyi, Joseph C Kasi, Leela Peshkar Khan, Jamil Akber Kong, Eric Siu-Wai Lemke, Thomas Lee Machacek, Oldrich Macurda, Donald Bradford, Jr Marchand, Alan Philip Marshall, Gailen D, Jr Monk, Clayborne Morris Mosier, Benjamin Mulvey, Dennis Michael Pearlman, Robert Pietruski, John Michael, Jr Quintana, Ronald Preston Rao, Pemmaraju N Reinecke, Manfred Gordon Robinson, J(ames) Michael Schlameus, Herman Wade Smith, Michael Kavanagh Stallings, James Cameron Stavchansky, Salomon Ayzenman Szczesniak, Raymond Albin Uwaydah, Ibrahim Musa UTAH Aldous, Duane Leo Balandrin, Manuel F Biskupiak, Joseph E
Broom, Arthur Davis DelMar, Eric G Fitzpatrick, Francis Anthony Higuchi, William Iyeo Kim, Sung Wan Kopecek, Jindrich McCullough, John Martin Mason, Robert C Mauger, John William Moe, Scott Thomas Petersen, Robert Virgil Segelman, Alvin Burton Van Wagenen, Bradford Carr Yost, Garold Steven VERMONT McCormack, John Joseph, Jr McLaughlin, Jerry Loren VIRGINIA Abraham, Donald James Andrako, John Boots, Marvin Robert Cale, Albert Duncan, Jr Casola, Armand Ralph Castagnoli, Neal, Jr Cook, Clarence Edgar De Camp, Wilson Hamilton Dvorchik, Barry Howard Feldmann, Edward George Gandour, Richard David Glassco, William Shoemaker Greene, Virginia Carvel Haines, Bernard A Hamrick, Joseph Thomas Hardtmann, Goetz E Kelly, Michael David Larson, Charles Fred Lunsford, Carl Dalton Martin, Albert Edwin Maurer, Gernant E Miller, Theodore Charles Murphey, Robert Stafford Narasimhachari, Nedathur Reddy, Parvathareddy Balarami Roll, David Byron Salley, John Jones, Jr Scholes, Norman W Stubbins, James Fiske Sweeney, Thomas Richard Teng, Lina Chen Thomas, Richard Dean Wasti, Khizar Weaver, Warren Eldred Welstead, William John, Jr Wolfe, James F Zenker, Nicolas WASHINGTON Bhat, Venkatramana Kakekochi Duhl-Emswiler, Barbara Ann Dunbar, Philip Gordon Fullerton, Dwight Story Huitric, Alain Corentin Kaplan, Phyllis Deen Koch, Melvin Vernon McCarthy, Walter Charles Macksey, Harry Michael Malik, Sohail Nelson, Wendel Lane Sasenick, Joseph Anthony Staiff, Donald C Trager, William Frank Tretter, James Ray Whelton, Bartlett David Widmaier, Robert George Wilbur, Daniel Scott WEST VIRGINIA Baird, Michael Jefferson Callery, Patrick Stephen Gilmore, William Franklin Rankin, Gary O’Neal WISCONSIN Beck, John Louis Bishop, Charles Joseph Burke, Steven Douglas Chenier, Philip John Connors, Kenneth A Cook, James Minton Eriksson, Larry John Griffith, Owen W Gross, Herbert Michael Heath, Timothy Douglas Hollenberg, David Henry Klaubert, Dieter Heinz Kolb, Vera Rich, Daniel Hulbert Robinson, Joseph Robert Schotz, Larry Svoboda, Glenn Richard
Zografi, George WYOMING Brunett, Emery W Nelson, Kenneth Fred PUERTO RICO Gonzalez De Alvarez, Genoveva ALBERTA Coutts, Ronald Thomson Knaus, Edward Elmer Locock, Robert A Moskalyk, Richard Edward Nasseri, Touraj Rogers, James Albert Wiebe, Leonard Irving BRITISH COLUMBIA Chatten, Leslie George Ciufolini, Marco A Hayward, Lloyl Douglas Moss, Gerald Allen MANITOBA Forrest, Bruce James Hasinoff, Brian Brennen Hunter, Norman Robert Steele, John Wiseman NOVA SCOTIA Farmer, Patrick Stewart Mezei, Michael ONTARIO Anucha, Theophilus Chibuzo Bhavnani, Bhagu R Fallis, Alexander Graham Hach, Vladimir Howard-Lock, Helen Elaine Kaiser, Klaus L(eo) E(duard) Lange, Bruce Ainsworth Leznoff, Clifford Clark Lovering, Edward Gilbert Lucas, Douglas M Nogrady, Thomas Pang, Henrianna Yicksing Rees, Alun Hywel Szarek, Walter Anthony QUEBEC Caille, Gilles Chenevert, Robert (Bernard) Demerson, Christopher Desjardins, Claude W Engel, Charles Robert Ferdinandi, Eckhardt Stevan Gleason, Clarence Henry Goldstein, Sandu M Joly, Louis Philippe Levi, Irving Regoli, Domenico Salvador, Romano Leonard Schiller, Peter Wilhelm Sellstedt, John H Young, Robert Norman SASAKATCHEWAN Brown, Neil Harry Dimmock, Jonathan Richard Gupta, Vidya Sagar Mikle, Janos J Quail, John Wilson Zuck, Donald Anton OTHER COUNTRIES Braquet, Pierre G Butler, Douglas Neve Ghate, Suhas Ramkrishna Grisar, Johann Martin Hajos, Zoltan George Hassner, Alfred Hong, Chung Il Kim, Dong Han Kreider, Eunice S Kuttab, Simon Hanna Lambrecht, Richard Merle Nair, Vijay Ross, Malcolm S F Sung, Chen-Yu Tam, James Pingkwan
Physical Chemistry ALABAMA Allan, Barry David Alvarez, Vernon Leon Ayers, Orval Edwin Baird, James Kern Bakker, Martin Gerard Bartlett, James Holly Beal, James Burton, Jr Brandt, Luther Warren Bugg, Charles Edward Cappas, C Coburn, William Carl, Jr Cohn, Ernst M Cole, George David Dillard, James William Dismukes, Edward Brock Dorai-Raj, Diana Glover
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Edwards, Oscar Wendell Frick, Neil Huntington Gant, Fred Allan Gerdom, Larry E Gill, Piara Singh Hatfield, John Dempsey Hazlegrove, Leven S Hirko, Ronald John Hung, George Wen-Chi Jackson, Margaret E Johnson, Frederic Allan Khaled, Mohammad Abu Kispert, Lowell Donald Laihing, Kenneth Livant, Peter David Metzger, Robert Melville Miyagawa, Ichiro Mountcastle, William R, Jr Neely, William Charles Pan, Chai-Fu Pinson, James Wesley Rahn, Ronald Otto Richards, Nolan Earle Riley, Clyde Shriver, John William Sides, Gary Donald Smith, Steven Patrick Decland Squillacote, Michael Edward Stanbury, David McNeil Taylor, Robert Walter Timkovich, Russell Van Artsdalen, Ervin Robert Vigee, Gerald S Ward, Charlotte Reed Whorton, Rayburn Harlen Williamson, Ashley Deas Workman, Gary Lee Worley, S D Zimmerman, John Gordon ALASKA Douthat, Daryl Allen Godbey, William Givens Hoskins, Leo Claron Roberts, Thomas D Rutledge, Gene Preston Willson, Warrack Grant ARIZONA Angell, C(harles) Austen Bailey, Samuel David Bair, Harvey Edward Balasubramanian, Krishnan Barfield, Michael Behrens, Robert George Brathovde, James Robert Brown, Duane Brown, Michael Frederick Carruthers, Lucy Marston Cohen, Edward David Diamond, Jacob J(oseph) Eastman, Michael Paul Evans, Dennis Hyde Eyring, LeRoy Fackler, Walter Valentine, Jr Feltham, Robert Dean Forster, Leslie Stewart Fox, Michael Jean Frost, Arthur Atwater Gibbs, Robert John Glaunsinger, William Stanley Glick, Milton Don Golden, Sidney Haas, Larry Alfred Harrington, Rodney E Harris, William Charles Harwood, Colin Frederick Helbert, John N James, Laylin Knox, Jr Jones, Samuel Stimpson Kenney, Donald J Knowlton, Gregory Dean Kohler, Sigurd H Konizer, George Burr Krasnow, Marvin Ellman Kukolich, Stephen George Lin, Sheng Hsien Marzke, Robert Franklin Milberg, Morton Edwin Milner, Paul Chambers Mosley, John Ross Otto, Klaus Owens, Boone Bailey Post, Roy G Roche, Thomas Stephen Rosenberger, Franz Sears, Donald Richard Seely, Gilbert Randall Smith, Mark Alan Steimle, Timothy C Swanson, John William
Swink, Laurence N Tompkin, Gervaise William Urbain, Walter Mathias Winfree, Arthur T Wood, David Wells Woodbrey, James C Young, Robert A Zielen, Albin John ARKANSAS Allen, Susan Davis Becker, Ralph Sherman Blyholder, George Donald Bolmer, Perce W Broach, Wilson J Brown, Jerome Engel Evans, Frederick Earl Gildseth, Wayne Gwinup, Paul D Hinton, James Faulk Hubert, Jay Marvin Johnson, Dale A Kraemer, Louise Margaret Krause, Paul Frederick McCarty, Clark William Pryor, Joseph Ehrman Pulay, Peter Schafer, Lothar Steinmeier, Robert C Stuckey, John Edmund Teague, Marion Warfield Wagner, George Hoyt Wear, James Otto Williams, William Donald Wilson, Edmond Woodrow, Jr CALIFORNIA Abrams, Marvin Colin Acrivos, Juana Luisa Vivo Adam, Randall Edward Adams, George B(aker) Adamson, Arthur Wilson Agnew, Stephen Francis Ahlers, Guenter Aklonis, John Joseph Alexander, Edward Cleve Alivisatos, A Paul Allamandola, Louis John Allen, Thomas Lofton Alter, Henry Ward Altgelt, Klaus H Altman, David Altman, Robert Leon Amey, Ralph Leonard Amster, Adolph Bernard Andersen, Hans Christian Andersen, Wilford Hoyt Anderson, Roger E Anderson, Roger W Andrews, Frank Clinton Aragon, Sergio Ramiro Arias, Jose Manuel Arslancan, Ahmet N Athey, Robert Douglas, Jr Atkinson, Roger Atkinson, Russell H Auerbach, Daniel J Augood, Derek Raymond Bailin, Lionel J Baisden, Patricia Ann Baker, Richard William Baldeschwieler, John Dickson Baugh, Ann Lawrence Baumgartner, Werner Andreas Baur, Mario Elliott Bayes, Kyle D Beauchamp, Jesse Lee Beaudet, Robert A Beck, Roland Arthur Beck, Steven Michael Benson, Sidney William Berlad, Abraham Leon Bernasconi, Claude Francois Berry, Michael James Bezman, Richard David Birely, John H Bittner, Harlan Fletcher Blair, Charles Melvin, Jr Blann, H Marshall Boardman, William Walter, Jr Boehm, Felix H Bond, Arthur Chalmer Bonner, Norman Andrew Borg, Richard John Boudart, Michel Bowers, Michael Thomas Bowman, Robert Clark, Jr Boxer, Steven George Bragin, Joseph Brauman, John I Brauman, Sharon K(ruse)
CHEMISTRY 䡲 249 Braun, Robert Leore Brewer, Leo Bromley, Le Roy Alton Brown, Nancy J Brundle, Christopher Richard Bryden, John Heilner Buckles, Robert Edwin Burland, Donald Maxwell Burnham, Alan Kent Cadogan, Kevin Denis Cahill, Richard William Cairns, Elton James Callahan, Kenneth Paul Campbell, John Hyde Campbell, Thomas Cooper Cannon, Peter Cantow, Manfred Josef Richard Caputi, Roger William Carniglia, Stephen C(harles) Carr, Robert J(oseph) Carter, Emily Ann Case, David Andrew Castro, George Catsiff, Ephraim Herman Chackerian, Charles, Jr Chandler, David Chang, Elfreda Te-Hsin Chang, Shih-Ger Chau, Michael Ming-Kee Chen, Timothy Shieh-Sheng Cher, Mark Cheung, Jeffrey Tai-Kin Chiang, Anne Chidsey, Christopher E D Chock, Ernest Phaynan Chompff, Alfred J(ohan) Christofferson, Glen Davis Cichowski, Robert Stanley Cobble, James Wikle Coffey, Dewitt, Jr Cole, Richard Coleman, Charles Clyde Colmenares, Carlos Adolfo Colodny, Paul Charles Compton, Leslie Ellwyn Cook, Robert Crossland Coppel, Claude Peter Cordes, Herman Fredrick Correia, John Sidney Cotts, Patricia Metzger Creek, Jefferson Louis Croll, Ian Murray Crosley, David Risdon Csicsery, Sigmund Maria Cummings, John Patrick Current, Jerry Hall Curtis, Earl Clifton, Jr Cusumano, James A Dalla Betta, Ralph A Dalton, Larry Raymond Darnell, Alfred Jerome Davenport, John Eaton Davies, David Huw Day, Robert J(ames) Day, Robert James Dea, Phoebe Kin-Kin Deal, Bruce Elmer Dee, Diana De Haan, Frank P DeHollander, William Roger Detz, Clifford M DiGiorgio, Joseph Brun Dill, Kenneth Austin Dills, Charles E Dodge, Richard Patrick Dodson, Charles Leon, Jr Dodson, Richard Wolford Dolbear, Geoffrey Emerson Domeniconi, Michael John Donnelly, Timothy C Donovan, John W Dorough, Gus Downs, Jr Dows, David Alan Duff, Russell Earl Duisman, Jack Arnold Dulmage, William James Dyck, Rudolph Henry Dzieciuch, Matthew Andrew Eatough, Norman L Eckstrom, Donald James Eichelberger, Robert Leslie Ellis, Elizabeth Carol Endres, Leland Sander Epstein, Barry D Erickson, Jon W Fadley, Charles Sherwood Falick, Arnold M Farber, Joseph Farone, William Anthony
Fass, Richard A Faulkner, Thomas Richard Fayer, Michael David Featherstone, John Douglas Bernard Fergin, Richard Kenneth Feuerstein, Seymour Fife, Thomas Harley Fineman, Morton A Fink, William Henry Fisher, Robert Amos, Jr Fisk, George Ayrs Flato, Jud B Fleischauer, Paul Dell Fleming, Edward Homer, Jr Fletcher, Aaron Nathaniel Frashier, Loyd Dola Fratiello, Anthony Freeman, Clive Matthew Freer, Stephan T French, Edward P(erry) Frenklach, Michael Y Fritz, James John Frye, James Sayler Gale, Laird Housel Gallegos, Emilio Juan Gantzel, Peter Kellogg Gardiner, Kenneth William Gardner, Phillip John Garrison, Warren Manford Garza Lopez, Roberto Arturo Gay, Charles Francis Gay, Richard Leslie Gaynor, Joseph Gee, Allen Gelbart, William M Gerber, Bernard Robert Ghandehari, Mohammad Hossein Gillen, Keith Thomas Ginell, William Seaman Givens, William Geary Goerke, Jon Gofman, John William Goldberg, Ira Barry Goldberg, Sabine Ruth Goldish, Elihu Goldsmith, Henry Arnold Goldstein, Elisheva Gordon, Alvin S Gordon, Joseph Grover, II Gottscho, Richard Alan Graf, Peter Emil Grantham, Leroy Francis Green, Michael Philip Greenberg, Sidney Abraham Greene, Charles Richard Grieman, Frederick Joseph Gross, Paul Hans Grubbs, Edward Gruhn, Thomas Albin Grunthaner, Frank John Gupta, Amitava Gwinn, William Dulaney Haag, Robert Marlay Haendler, Blanca Louise Hahn, Harold Thomas Hajratwala, Bhupendra R Hall, James Timothy Hall, Kenneth Lynn Hall, W Keith Hammond, R Philip Handy, Lyman Lee Hanson, Carl Veith Hanson, Mervin Paul Harkins, Carl Girvin Harnsberger, Hugh Francis Harris, David Owen Harris, Robert A Harvey, Walter William Haskell, Vernon Charles Hauk, Peter Hayes, Claude Q C Head-Gordon, Martin Paul Helgeson, Harold Charles Hemminger, John Charles Herm, Ronald Richard Hertzler, Barry Lee Hickman, James Joseph Hickson, Donald Andrew Hiemenz, Paul C Hill, Russell John Hiller, Frederick W Hisatsune, Isamu Clarence Hobbs, M Floyd Hoffman, Charles John Hoffman, Darleane Christian Hoggard, Patrick Earle Hollenberg, J Leland Holmes, Donald Eugene
250 䡲 CHEMISTRY Holzmann, Richard Thomas Hong, Keelung Hoover, William Graham Hornig, Howard Chester Hornung, Erwin William Horsma, David August Hostettler, John Davison Houle, Frances Anne Hsieh, Paul Yao Tong Hunziker, Heinrich Erwin Hutchinson, Bennett Buckley Hutchinson, Eric Iglesia, Enrique Imhof, William Lowell Innes, William Beveridge Inniss, Daryl Irani, Riyad Ray Jackson, William Morgan Jaecker, John Alvin Jaffe, Annette Bronkesh Jaffe, Sigmund James, Dean B James, Edward, Jr Janda, Kenneth Carl Jeffries, Jay B Jendresen, Malcolm Dan Jennings, Harley Young, Jr Jentoft, Ralph Eugene, Jr Johnson, LeRoy Franklin Johnston, Harold Sledge Jones, Dane Robert Jones, Edward Grant Jones, Patrick Ray Jones, Richard Elmore Joyner, Powell Austin Kaelble, David Hardie Kakis, Frederic Jacob Kaplan, David Gilbert Kaplan, Selig N(eil) Karukstis, Kerry Kathleen Katekaru, James Katzin, Leonard Isaac Kay, Eric Kearns, David R Keefer, Raymond Marsh Keeling, Charles David Kellerhals, Glen E Kellerman, Martin Kellner, Jordan David Kempter, Charles Prentiss Kendig, Martin William Keneshea, Francis Joseph Kennedy, John Harvey Ketley, Arthur Donald Keys, Richard Taylor Keyzer, Hendrik Khare, Bishun Narain Kibby, Charles Leonard Kieffer, William Franklin Kinderman, Edwin Max King, William Robert, Jr Kinoshita, Kimio Kirtman, Bernard Kivelson, Daniel Kleinfeld, A M Kliger, David Saul Kline, Ronald Alan Klinman, Judith Pollock Knipe, Richard Hubert Knobler, Charles Martin Konrad, Michael Warren Korst, William Lawrence Kosiba, Walter Louis Kramer, Henry Herman Krier, Carol Alnoth Krikorian, Oscar Harold Kroger, F(erdinand) A(nne) Kropp, John Leo Kuki, Atsuo Kumamoto, Junji Kunc, Joseph Anthony Kuntz, Irwin Douglas, Jr Kuppermann, Aron Kustin, Kenneth Lam, Kai Shue Landel, Robert Franklin Lang, Neil Charles Lang, Valerie Ilona Langer, Sidney Langlois, Gordon Ellerby Laudenslager, James Bishop LeBlanc, Oliver Harris, Jr Lee, Yuan Tseh Leffler, Esther Barbara Lehmann, A(ldo) Spencer Leider, Herman R Leiga, Algird George Leonard, John Edward Lepie, Albert Helmut
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lerner, Narcinda Reynolds Lester, William Alexander, Jr Levine, Charles (Arthur) Levine, Herman Saul Levine, Howard Bernard Levy, Ricardo Benjamin Lewis, Nathan Saul Lewis, Sheldon Noah Liberman, Martin Henry Lincoln, Kenneth Arnold Linde, Peter Franz Lindenberg, Katja Lindner, Duane Lee Lindquist, Robert Henry Lingane, Peter James Littauer, Ernest Lucius Liu, Ming-Biann Lo, George Albert Loda, Richard Thomas Lord, Harry Chester, III Ludwig, Frank Arno Lundin, Robert Enor Lyon, David N McCalley, Roderick Canfield McCammon, James Andrew McCarty, Jon Gilbert McClellan, Aubrey Lester McConnell, Harden Marsden McIver, Robert Thomas, Jr Mackenzie, John D(ouglas) McKinney, Ted Meredith MacLaren, Richard Oliver McMillan, William George MacWilliams, Dalton Carson Madden, Hannibal Hamlin, Jr Magde, Douglas Magee, John Lafayette Mainquist, William Keith Malik, Jim Gorden Manasevit, Harold Murray Mandelin, Dorothy Jane Bearcroft Mansfeld, Florian Berthold Mantei, Kenneth Alan Maple, M Brian Marcus, Rudolph Arthur Marcus, Rudolph Julius Margerum, John David Margolis, Jack Selig Mariella, Raymond Peel, Jr Markowitz, Samuel Solomon Marsden, Sullivan S(amuel), Jr Marsh, Richard Edward Marshall, Henry Peter Martin, L(aurence) Robbin Martin, Richard McKelvy Martin, Stanley Buel Marvin, Henry Howard, Jr Mason, Harold Frederick Mathews, Larry Arthur Mayer, Stanley Wallace Meads, Philip F Meares, Claude Francis Menefee, Emory Merrin, Seymour Merten, Ulrich Meschi, David John Metiu, Horia I Meyer, Paul Miles, Melvin Henry Miller, Arnold Miller, Donald Gabriel Miller, George E Miller, James Angus Miller, William Hughes Millikan, Roger Conant Minch, Michael Joseph Mishuck, Eli Mlodozeniec, Arthur Roman Moe, George Moe, Osborne Kenneth Moerner, W(illiam) E(sco) Molinari, Robert James Moore, Gordon Earle Moretto, Luciano G Muller, Rolf Hugo Mustafa, Mohammed G Myers, Rollie John, Jr Nadler, Melvin Philip Namboodiri, Madassery Neelakantan Nanes, Roger Nash, Charles Presley Nash, James Richard Naylor, Benjamin Franklin Nebenzahl, Linda Levine Neely, Brock Wesley Neti, Radhakrishna Murty Neuman, Robert C, Jr Newman, John Scott
Nicholson, Margie May Nicol, Malcolm Foertner Niday, James Barker Nimer, Edward Lee Noble, Paul, Jr Norman, John Harris Nugent, Leonard James Nunn, Roland Cicero Obremski, Robert John Offen, Henry William Okumura, Mitchio O’Loane, James Kenneth O’Neal, Harry E O’Neil, James R Orcutt, John Arthur Orttung, William Herbert Oster, James Donald Otto, Roland John Otvos, John William Panzer, Richard Earl Parks, Norris Jim Passchier, Arie Anton Passell, Thomas Oliver Payton, Patrick Herbert Pearson, Robert Melvin Pecora, Robert Peterson, Donald Bruce Peterson, Donald Lee Petrucci, Ralph Herbert Petruska, John Andrew Phillips, Norman Edgar Phillips, Roger Winston Philpott, Michael Ronald Pickett, Herbert McWilliams Pines, Alexander Pitt, Colin Geoffrey Plock, Richard James Po, Henry N Potts, John Calvin Prenzlow, Carl Frederick Pritchard, Glyn O Pritchett, Thomas Ronald Prussin, Stanley Gerald Pye, Earl Louis Quinlan, John Edward Rainis, Andrew Raleigh, Douglas Overholt Raley, John Howard Ramshaw, John David Rard, Joseph Antoine Razouk, Rashad Elias Recht, Howard Leonard Reichman, Sandor Reisler, Hanna Reiss, Howard Rentzepis, Peter M Rescigno, Thomas Nicola Rhee, Jay Jea-yong Rhim, Won-Kyu Rhodes, David R Richards, L(orenzo) Willard Richardson, Jeffery Howard Richter, Herbert Peter Ritzman, Robert L Rodemeyer, Stephen A Rodgers, James Edward Roeder, Stephen Bernhard Walter Roos, Leo Rosa, Eugene John Rosenblatt, Gerd Matthew Ross, David Samuel Ross, John Ross, Philip Norman, Jr Ross, Robert Talman Rowland, Richard Lloyd Roy, Prodyot Rudolph, Raymond Neil Ruiz, Carl P Rusch, Peter Frederick Russell, Kenneth Homer Russell, Thomas Paul Rustad, Douglas Scott Ryason, Porter Raymond Salovey, Ronald Sancier, Kenneth Martin Saperstein, David Dorn Scharber, Samuel Robert, Jr Scharpen, LeRoy Henry Scher, Herbert Benson Scherer, James R Schimitschek, Erhard Josef Schleich, Thomas W Schmidt, Hartland H Schmidt, Raymond LeRoy Schnepp, Otto Schremp, Frederic William Schugart, Kimberly A Schwartz, Larry L Schwartz, Robert Nelson
Scott, Gary Walter Scott, Robert Lane Seki, Hajime Senkan, Selim M Senozan, Nail Mehmet Servis, Kenneth L Shackelford, Scott Addison Shaka, Athan James Sheehan, William Francis Shelby, Robert McKinnon Shetlar, Martin David Shin, Soo H Shirley, David Arthur Shoolery, James Nelson Shudde, Rex Hawkins Shykind, David Siebert, Eleanor Dantzler Siegel, Bernard Silva, Robert Joseph Silverman, Jacob Sime, Rodney J Sime, Ruth Lewin Simpson, G(erald Duane) Simpson, Howard Douglas Singh, Surjit Sinton, Steven Williams Sly, William Glenn Smith, James Hart Snyder, Robert Gene Solomon, Edward I Somorjai, Gabor Arpad Sporer, Alfred Herbert Sposito, Garrison Sprokel, Gerard J Steele, Warren Cavanaugh Steffgen, Frederick Williams Steinberg, Gunther Steinberg, Martin Steinmetz, Wayne Edward Stephens, Frank Samuel Stern, John Hanus Stern, Richard Cecil Stevens, William George Stewart, Robert Daniel Strauss, Herbert L Streitwieser, Andrew, Jr Stross, Fred Helmut Struble, Gordon Lee Sullivan, Richard Frederick Sun, Huai Suryaraman, Maruthuvakudi Gopalasastri Sutton, David George Swalen, Jerome Douglas Swanson, David G, Jr Sweeney, Michael Anthony Switkes, Eugene Syage, Jack A Symons, Philip Charles Taagepera, Mare Takano, Masaharu Tan, Zoilo Cheng Ho Tang, Stephen Shien-Pu Tao, Fu-Ming Templeton, David Henry Theeuwes, Felix Thomas, John Richard Thompson, Evan M Thomson, Tom Radford Tice, Russell L Tiethof, Jack Alan Tinoco, Ignacio, Jr Tinti, Dino S True, Nancy S Tsina, Richard Vasil Tuck, Leo Dallas Vanderslice, Thomas Aquinas Vander Wall, Eugene Van Hecke, Gerald Raymond Van Thiel, Mathias Van Wart, Harold Edgar Vargas, Fernando Figueroa Vermeulen, Theodore (Cole) Viola, John Thomas Vogel, Richard Clark Vold, Regitze Rosenorn Volman, David H Vroom, David Archie Wade, Charles Gordon Wall, Frederick Theodore Wang, John Ling-Fai Ward, John William Ward, Raymond Leland Warf, C Cayce, Jr Warshel, Arieh Wauchope, Robert Donald Weaver, Henry D, Jr Weed, H(omer) C(lyde) Weers, Jeffry Greg
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Weinberg, William Henry Weir, William David Weiss, Harold Gilbert Wemmer, David Earl Wessel, John Emmit Wessling, Ritchie A Wettack, F Sheldon Whaley, Katharine Birgitta Wheeler, John C Whittam, James Henry Wiesendanger, Hans Ulrich David Williams, Colin James Williams, Richard Stanley Willis, Grover C, Jr Wolf, Kathleen A Wolfsberg, Max Wolken, George, Jr Wong, Dorothy Pan Wong, Hans Kuomin Wong, Joe Wong, K(wee) C Woodson, John Hodges Worden, Earl Freemont, Jr Wu, Robert Chung-Yung Wunderly, Stephen Walker Wycoff, Theodore Yablonovitch, Eli Yannoni, Costantino Sheldon Yates, Robert Edmunds Yayanos, A Aristides Yee, Rena Yeh, Yin Young, David A Zare, Richard Neil Zewail, Ahmed H Zhang, Jonathan Zink, Jeffrey Irve Zwerdling, Solomon COLORADO Anderson, Larry Gene Barford, Robert A Bernstein, Elliot R Bierbaum, Veronica Marie Birks, John William Blakeslee, A Eugene Brown, James Douglas Bruno, Thomas J Buckley, R Russ Bunn, Paul A, Jr Callanan, Jane Elizabeth Catalano, Anthony William Chiou, Cary T(sair) Christoffersen, Ralph Earl Connolly, John Stephen Daughenbaugh, Randall Jay Dean, Anthony Marion DeHeer, Joseph DePoorter, Gerald Leroy Dewey, Thomas Gregory DoMinh, Thap Douglas, Larry Joe Eberhart, James Gettins Edwards, Harry Wallace Edwards, Kenneth Ward Ely, James Frank Estler, Ron Carter Fischer, William Henry Frank, Arthur Jesse Gibbons, David Louis Giulianelli, James Louis Greyson, Jerome Hanley, Howard James Mason Hanna, Melvin Wesley Howard, Carleton James James, MarLynn Rees Kennedy, George Hunt Kerst, A(l) Fred King, Lowell Alvin Koch, William George Ladanyi, Branka Maria Leone, Stephen Robert Lineberger, William Carl Macalady, Donald Lee Maciel, Gary Emmet Mahan, Kent Ira Meagher, James Francis Mills, James Wilson Milne, Thomas Anderson Montgomery, Robert L Noufi, Rommel Nozik, Arthur Jack Oetting, Franklin Lee Olson, George Gilbert Overend, Ralph Phillips Parkinson, Bruce Alan Parungo, Farn Pwu Peters, Kevin Scott Phillipson, Paul Edgar Presley, Cecil Travis
Rainwater, James Carlton Redding, Rogers Walker Riter, John Randolph, Jr Robertson, Jerold C Schwenz, Richard William Sherrill, Bette Cecile Benham Smith, Dwight Morrell Snow, Theodore Peck Solie, Thomas Norman Solomon, Susan Stoner, Allan Wilbur Strickler, Stewart Jeffery Thompson, Gary Haughton Tosch, William Conrad Turner, James Howard Vaughan, John Dixon Vogt, Thomas Clarence, Jr Watkins, Kay Orville Watkins, Kenneth Walter Weiner, Eugene Robert Whatley, Alfred T Wilkes, John Stuart Witters, Robert Dale Woody, Robert Wayne Wright, Terry L Yarar, Baki Yates, Albert Carl CONNECTICUT Arnold, John Richard Bandes, Herbert Barber, William Austin Barrante, James Richard Benson, Loren Allen Berets, Donald Joseph Beveridge, David L Birge, Robert Richards Boggio, Joseph E Bohn, Robert K Brinen, Jacob Solomon Brooks, Clyde S Brown, Charles Thomas Brown, Joe Ned, Jr Brown, Keith Charles Brudvig, Gary Wayne Buchholz, Allan C Castonguay, Richard Norman Chang, Ted T Cheng, Francis Sheng-Hsiung Chupka, William Andrew Clarke, George A Cole, James Lee Corning, Mary Elizabeth Csejka, David Andrew David, Carl Wolfgang Dedecker, Hendrik Kamiel Johannes DePhillips, Henry Alfred, Jr Dobbs, Gregory Melville Douville, Phillip Raoul Emond, George T Etzler, Frank M Ezekowitz, Michael David Frank, Harry Alan Garcia, Mario Leopoldo Glasel, Jay Arthur Goldstein, Marvin Sherwood Gum, Mary Lou Haller, Gary Lee Hekal, Ihab M Herbette, Leo G Herron, Michael Myrl Herz, Jack L Higgins, Dorothy Marie Hinchen, John J(oseph) Hiskey, Clarence Francis Horhota, Stephen Thomas Hou, Kenneth C I, Ting-Po Katz, Lewis Kegeles, Gerson Kontos, Emmanuel G Kozak, Gary S Krol, George J Kulkarni, Vitthal Shriniwas Lasaga, Antonio C Leniart, Daniel Stanley Lewis, David Kenneth Linke, William Finan Liu, Bing Lowry, Eric G Lumb, Ralph F Lyons, Philip Augustine McBride, James Michael McKeon, Mary Gertrude Markham, Claire Agnes Martoglio, Pamela Anne Mellor, John Meriwether, Lewis Smith Michels, H(orace) Harvey
CHEMISTRY 䡲 251 Morehead, Frederick Ferguson, Jr Noack, Manfred Gerhard Novick, Stewart Eugene O’Connell, Edmond J, Jr Orr, William Campbell Petersson, George A Phillips, George Wygant, Jr Pikal, Michael Jon Plessy, Boake Lucien Prigodich, Richard Victor Pringle, Wallace C, Jr Richards, Frederic Middlebrook Ritter, Hartien Sharp Rusling, James Francis Sanders, William Albert Sarada, Thyagaraja Schmitt, Joseph Lawrence, Jr Schuster, Todd Mervyn Scott, Raymond Peter William Seefried, Carl G, Jr Sethi, Dhanwant S Shaw, Montgomery Throop Singh, Ajaib Skewis, John David Skutnik, Bolesh Joseph Smith, Sidney Ruven Smoliga, John Andrew Sobczynski, Radek Solomon, Jack Sprowles, Jolyon Charles Stein, Samuel H Stewart, Gerald Walter Stuber, Fred A Stwalley, William Calvin Tucci, James Vincent Tully, John Charles Vaisnys, Juozas Rimvydas Valentine, Donald H, Jr Vanderspurt, Thomas Henry Voorhies, John Davidson Wasser, Richard Barkman Wellman, Russel Elmer Wheeler, George Lawrence Whipple, Earl Bennett Wolfram, Leszek January Yang, Darchun Billy Ziegler, Theresa Frances DELAWARE Abrams, Lloyd Akeley, David Francis Alms, Gregory Russell Andersen, Donald Edward Arrington, Charles Hammond, Jr Baidins, Andrejs Barteau, Mark Alan Barton, Randolph, Jr Bauchwitz, Peter S Beare, Steven Douglas Becher, Paul Bissot, Thomas Charles Blurton, Keith F Boyd, Robert Henry Brandner, John David Braun, Juergen Hans Brill, Thomas Barton Buck, Warren Howard Cella, Richard Joseph, Jr Chang, Catherine Teh-Lin Chase, David Bruce Chowdhry, Uma Chu, Sung Gun Coleman, Marcia Lepri Cooney, John Leo Corbin, David Richard Dahl, Alton Dam, Rudy Johan Dettre, Robert Harold Domaille, Peter John Dybowski, Cecil Ray Eaton, David Fielder Ehrich, F(elix) Frederick English, Alan Dale Falletta, Charles Edward Ferguson, Raymond Craig Firment, Lawrence Edward Flattery, David Kevin Fleming, Sydney Winn Foss, Robert Paul Frensdorff, H Karl Gierke, Timothy Dee Gillow, Edward William Glasgow, Louis Charles Gorski, Robert Alexander Grant, David Evans Grasselli, Robert Karl Hayek, Mason Held, Robert Paul Heldt, Walter Z Hembree, George Hunt
Hoh, George Lok Kwong Hoppenjans, Donald William Howe, King Lau Huntsberger, James Robert Ingersoll, Henry Gilbert Ireland, Carol Beard Kegelman, Matthew Roland Keller, Philip Joseph Kissa, Erik Kobsa, Henry Koch, Theodore Augur Kolber, Harry John Kramer, Brian Dale Kruse, Walter M Krusic, Paul Joseph Langsdorf, William Philip Larry, John Robert Lauzon, Rodrigue Vincent Leader, Gordon Robert Lund, John Turner Lyons, Peter Francis McCoy, V Eugene, Jr McCullough, Roy Lynn McGinnis, William Joseph Malone, Creighton Paul Mannis, Fred Marshall, William Joseph Mastrangelo, Sebastian Vito Rocco Merrifield, Richard Ebert Mills, George Alexander Moore, Ralph Bishop Morrissey, Bruce William Nichols, James Randall Noggle, Joseph Henry Nowinski, Jerzy L Odiorne, Truman J Opila, Robert L, Jr Ovenall, Derick William Overman, Joseph D Palmer, Alan Blakeslee Panar, Manuel Paris, Jean Philip Pariser, Rudolph Paulson, Charles Maxwell, Jr Phillips, Brian Ross Pierce, Robert Henry Horace, Jr Podlas, Thomas Joseph Powell, Linda Anne Pretka, John E Restaino, Alfred Joseph Reuben, Jacques Ridge, Douglas Poll Roe, David Christopher Rosenberg, Howard Alan Sandell, Lionel Samuel Sarner, Stanley Frederick Schmude, Keith E Senkler, George Henry, Jr Shain, Albert Leopold Sheer, M Lana Sloan, Gilbert Jacob Smart, Bruce Edmund Smith, Ronald W Sparks, Donald Staikos, Dimitri Nickolas Staley, Ralph Horton Starkweather, Howard Warner, Jr St John, Daniel Shelton Tanikella, Murty Sundara Sitarama Thayer, Chester Arthur Thompson, Robert Gene Trumbore, Conrad Noble Van Dyk, John William Walsh, Robert Michael Wang, Hai Webb, Charles Alan Weiher, James F Wendt, Robert Charles Wetlaufer, Donald Burton Wood, Robert Hemsley Wopschall, Robert Harold Yabroff, Ronald M Yiannos, Peter N Zimmerman, Joseph Zuckerbrod, David DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Abelson, Philip Hauge Albright, Penrose Carballo Bates, Richard Doane, Jr Bell, Jerry Alan Bergh, Arpad A Berkowitz, Joan B Brice, Luther Kennedy Butler, James Ehrich Callanan, Margaret Joan Chang, Eddie Li Chiu, Lue-Yung Chow Chiu, Ying-Nan Colton, Richard J
252 䡲 CHEMISTRY Corsaro, Robert Dominic Crist, DeLanson Ross Dehmer, Patricia Moore De Levie, Robert Donahue, D Joseph English, Gerald Alan Graminski, Edmond Leonard Griscom, David Lawrence Gutman, David Halpern, Joshua Baruch Hannum, Steven Earl Heinemann, Heinz Herr, Frank Leaman, Jr Hicks, Janice Marie Hoffman, Michael K Hsu, David Shiao-Yo Hughes, Robert Edward Huntress, Wesley Theodore, Jr Jaffe, Harold Jawed, Inam Kafafi, Zakya Hussein Kalasinsky, Victor Frank Karle, Jerome Kershenstein, John Charles Kirchhoff, William Hayes Klein, Philipp Hillel Laufer, Allan Henry McGrory, Joseph Bennett Mack, Julius L McNeal, Robert Joseph Maisch, William George Malin, John Michael Marqusee, Jeffrey Alan Martire, Daniel Edward May, Leopold Ngai, Kia Ling O’Grady, William Edward O’Leary, Timothy Joseph Poranski, Chester F, Jr Price, Elton Raizen, Senta Amon Ramaker, David Ellis Robey, Frank A Roepe, Paul David Roscher, Nina Matheny Rowley, David Alton Savitz, Maxine Lazarus Sayre, Edward Vale Scarbrough, Frank Edward Schnur, Joel Martin Senftle, Frank Edward Shirk, James Siler Stern, Kurt Heinz Sutter, John Ritter Trzaskoma-Paulette, Patricia Povilitis Tsang, Tung Turner, Noel Hinton Vertes, Akos Weiss, Richard Gerald Yesinowski, James Paul Zwolenik, James J FLORIDA Allen, Eric Raymond Ambrose, John Russell Bailey, Thomas L, III Banter, John C Barron, Saul Bartlett, Rodney Joseph Batich, Christopher David Baum, J(ames) Clayton Binford, Jesse Stone, Jr Bishop, Charles Anthony Block, Ronald Edward Boehnke, David Neal Boyd, George Edward Brey, Wallace Siegfried, Jr Brown, Patrick Michael Brucat, Philip John Bugosh, John Calle, Luz Marina Cardinal, John Robert Carraher, Charles Eugene, Jr Choppin, Gregory Robert Cioslowski, Jerzy Colgate, Samuel Oran Condon, Francis Edward Criss, Cecil M Crompton, Charles Edward Dalal, Nar S Davis, Jefferson Clark, Jr Debnath, Sadhana Dibeler, Vernon Hamilton Dobbins, Robert Joseph Dougherty, Ralph C Drake, Robert Firth Drost-Hansen, Walter Duedall, Iver Warren Edelson, David
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ellis, William Hobert Ernsberger, Fred Martin Eubank, William Roderick Eyler, John R Eyler, John Robert Francis, Stanley Arthur Fredericks, William John Fried, Vojtech Friedman, Raymond Fulton, Robert Lester Garfinkel, Harmon Mark Garrett, Richard Edward Gerasimowicz, Walter Vladimir Glick, Richard Edwin Glover, Roland Leigh Goldring, Lionel Solomon Goll, Robert John Golub, Morton Allan Hanrahan, Robert Joseph Hardman, Bruce Bertolette Hare, Curtis R Harrow, Lee Salem Haugh, Eugene (Frederick) Hertel, George Robert Hiatt, Caspar Wistar, III Hirt, Thomas J(ames) Hoeve, Cornelis Abraham Jacob Howell, Barbara Fennema Hudson, Alice Peterson Hudson, Reggie Lester Hull, Harry H Jackson, George Frederick, III Johnsen, Russell Harold Johnson, Elijah Johnson, Ray Leland Johnston, Milton Dwynell, Jr Julien, Hiram Paul Jurch, George Richard, Jr Kasha, Michael Kennelley, James A Kerker, Milton Kerr, Robert Lowell Kirshenbaum, Abraham David Krakow, Burton Kreider, Henry Royer Lam, Daniel J Leblanc, Roger M Lee, Ted C K Leidheiser, Henry, Jr Linder, Bruno Lisman, Frederick Louis Llewellyn, J(ohn) Anthony Marshall, Alan George Martin, Charles R Maskal, John Maybury, Paul Calvin Meisels, Gerhard George Merrill, Jerald Carl Micha, David Allan Michaels, Adlai Eldon Millero, Frank Joseph, Jr Mills, Alfred Preston Moody, Leroy Stephen Muga, Marvin Luis Muschlitz, Earle Eugene, Jr Myers, Gardiner Hubbard Myerson, Albert Leon Newitt, Edward James Newman, Roger Nickerson, John David Ors, Jose Alberto Osipow, Lloyd Irving Palmer, Jay Parkanyi, Cyril Parker, John Hilliard Parreira, Helio Correa Pearson, James Murray Pearson, Michael J Person, Willis Bagley Perumareddi, Jayarama Reddi Pierce, James Bruce Pitt, Donald Alfred Pittman, Melvin Amos Plescia, Otto John Polejes, J(acob) D Ramaswamy, C Ramsey, Brian Gaines Reilly, Charles Austin Riedhammer, Thomas M Rikvold, Per Arne Roberts, Ronald Frederick Roth, James Frank Sadler, Monroe Scharff Saffer, Alfred Safron, Sanford Alan Sakhnovsky, Alexander Alexandrovitch Schmidt, Klaus H Schulman, Stephen Gregory
Searle, Norma Zizmer Seiger, Harvey N Sheldon, John William Shoup, Robert D Snyder, Patricia Ann Stevens, Brian Stewart, Burch Byron Stookey, Stanley Donald Swartz, William Edward, Jr Szczepaniak, Krystyna Tepper, Frederick Towns, Donald Lionel Tubbs, Robert Kenneth Turner, Ralph Waldo Urone, Paul Vala, Martin Thorvald, Jr Vergenz, Robert Allan Vest, Robert W(ilson) Wahl, Werner Henry Wallace, Gerald Wayne Wei-Berk, Caroline Weltner, William, Jr Whitney, Ellsworth Dow Wiesenfeld, John Richard Wilson, John Randall Wolsky, Sumner Paul Worrell, Jay H Xu, Renliang Young, Frank Glynn Zaukelies, David Aaron GEORGIA Anderson, Bruce Martin Anderson, James Leroy Barr, John Baldwin Barton, Franklin Ellwood Batten, George L, Jr Block, Toby Fran Borkman, Raymond Francis Buzzelli, Edward S Camp, Ronnie Wayne Carter, Orwin Lee Chiu, Tai-Woo Clever, Henry Lawrence Colvin, Clair Ivan Combs, Leon Lamar, III Cooper, Gerald Rice Crider, Fretwell Goer Cummings, Frank Edson Danzer, Laurence Alfred DeLorenzo, Ronald Anthony Derrick, Mildred Elizabeth Dever, David Francis El-Sayed, Mostafa Amr Everhard, Martin Edward Felton, Ronald H Fix, Kathleen A Forziati, Alphonse Frank Garmon, Lucille Burnett Garrett, Bowman Staples Gayles, Joseph Nathan, Jr Goldstein, Jacob Herman Gole, James Leslie Grenga, Helen E(va) Griffiths, James Edward Habte-Mariam, Yitbarek Hart, Raymond Kenneth Hartley, Danny L Herk, Leonard Frank Hopkins, Harry P, Jr James, Jeffrey Janata, Jiri Jones, Alan Richard Kaufman, Myron Jay Keller, Oswald Lewin, Jr King, James, Jr Kohl, Paul Albert Kromann, Paul Roger Lin, Ming Chang Lindauer, Maurice William Liu, Fred Wei Jui Luoma, John Robert Vincent MacMillan, Joseph Edward Manson, Steven Trent Melton, Charles Estel Miller, George Alford Moran, Thomas Francis Netzel, Thomas Leonard Ohlberg, Stanley Miles Patton, Hugh Wilson Perdue, Edward Michael Pignocco, Arthur John Prestegard, James Harold Ravi, Natarajan Ray, Apurba Kanti Reif, Donald John Rhoades, James Lawrence Samuels, Robert Joel Sanders, T H, Jr Schwerzel, Robert Edward
Spauschus, Hans O Spencer, Jesse G Steele, Jack Stone, John Austin Story, Troy L, Jr Sturrock, Peter Earle Teja, Amyn Sadruddin Tincher, Wayne Coleman Walker, Russell Wagner Walker, William Comstock Walters, John Philip Watt, William Stewart Watts, Sherrill Glenn Whetten, Robert Lloyd Wilson, William David Wine, Paul Harris Winnick, Jack Woolsey, Gerald Bruce Zepp, Richard Gardner HAWAII Bopp, Thomas Theodore Brantley, Lee Reed Chu, Victor Fu Hua Frystak, Ronald Wayne Hand, Clifford Warren Hirayama, Chikara Huebert, Barry Joe Ihrig, Judson La Moure Inskeep, Richard Guy Mader, Charles Lavern Muenow, David W Rollins, Ronald Roy Seff, Karl Sood, Satya P Takeshita, Tsuneichi IDAHO Baker, John D Berreth, Julius R Carter, Loren Sheldon Castle, Lyle William Castle, Peter Myer Christian, Jerry Dale Firkins, John Lionel Hagen, Jack Ingvald Hammer, Robert Russell Hardy, Ronald W Harmon, J Frank Lewis, Leroy Crawford Miller, Richard Lloyd Nagel, Terry Marvin Renfrew, Malcolm MacKenzie Schuman, Robert Paul Schutte, William Calvin Tallman, Richard Louis Tanner, John Eyer, Jr Wai, Chien Moo ILLINOIS Albrecht, William Lloyd Anysas, Jurgis Arvydas Atoji, Masao Bader, Samuel David Baker, Louis Bartels, David M Begala, Arthur James Belford, R Linn Berkowitz, Joseph Berry, Richard Stephen Blackwell, Crist Scott Blander, Milton Bloemer, William Louis Blumberg, Avrom Aaron Boldridge, David William Bonham, Russell Aubrey Brubaker, Inara Mencis Budrys, Rimgaudas S Burns, Richard Price Burrell, Elliott Joseph, Jr Cafasso, Fred A Carlson, Keith Douglas Carnahan, Jon Winston Carnall, William Thomas Ceperley, David Matthew Chang, Chin Hsiung Chen, Juh Wah Clardy, LeRoy Clarkson, Robert Breck Coley, Ronald Frank Cosper, David Russell Crespi, Henry Lewis Crumrine, David Shafer Cummings, Thomas Fulton Cutnell, John Daniel Diamond, Herbert Dickinson, Helen Rose Didwania, Hanuman Prasad Dietz, Mark Louis Dlott, Dana D Dobbs, Frank W Dobry, Alan (Mora)
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Duerst, Richard William Ehrlich, Gert Eissler, Robert L Eliason, Morton A El Saffar, Zuhair M Faber, Roger Jack Falkenstein, Gary Lee Feng, Paul Yen-Hsiung Fields, Paul Robert Fildes, John M Filson, Don P Fischer, Albert Karl Fitch, Alanah Frederick, Kenneth Jacob Freed, Karl F Gaffney, Jeffrey Steven Geiser, Urs Walter Gemmer, Robert Valentine Gindler, James Edward Gislason, Eric Arni Gleeson, James Newman Glogovsky, Robert L Glonek, Thomas Golinkin, Herbert Sheldon Gomer, Robert Gordon, Robert Jay Granick, Steve Gray, Linsley Shepard, Jr Griffin, Harold Lee Grove, Ewart Lester Gruebele, Martin Gruen, Dieter Martin Gutfreund, Kurt Gutowsky, H(erbert) S(ander) Hadley, Fred Judson Hakala, Reino William Hanley, Luke Hardwidge, Edward Albert Harris, Leland Henderson, George Asa Henderson, Giles Lee Hersh, Herbert N Hessler, Jan Paul Hinckley, Conrad Cutler Hinks, David George Hoeg, Donald Francis Hoffman, Alan Bruce Hoffman, Brian Mark Holcomb, David Nelson Hollins, Robert Edward Homeier, Edwin H, Jr Hopkins, Paul Donald House, James Evan, Jr Huang, Leo W Huang, Shu-Jen Wu Hummel, John Philip Huston, John Lewis Hutchison, Clyde Allen, Jr Ika, Prasad Venkata Iton, Lennox Elroy Jameson, A Keith Johnson, Marvin Francis Linton Johnson, Robert E Jonah, Charles D Jonas, Jiri Jones, Richard Evan, Jr Jones, Thomas Hubbard Josefson, Clarence Martin Justen, Lewis Leo Kanofsky, Jeffrey Ronald Kasner, Fred E Katz, Joseph J Kaufman, Sheldon Bernard Keiderling, Timothy Allen Kevill, Dennis Neil Kiefer, John Harold Kipp, James Edwin Kleppa, Ole Jakob Koetzle, Thomas F Kooser, Robert Galen Koster, David F Kottayil, Santosh George Krawetz, Arthur Altshuler Krueger, Robert Harold Kuhlmann, George Edward Kung, Harold Hing Chuen Lang, Robert Phillip Lauterbur, Paul Christian LeBreton, Pierre Robert Leibowitz, Leonard Leland, Frances E(lbridge) Lerman, Zafra Margolin Levy, Donald Harris Lewin, Seymour Z Lewis, Frederick D Light, John Caldwell Lisy, James Michael Longworth, James W Lucchesi, Claude A
Lustig, Stanley McDonald, Hugh Joseph Mahajan, Om Prakash Makinen, Marvin William Makowski, Mieczyslaw Paul Makri, Nancy Mantulin, William W Maroni, Victor August Marquart, John R Masel, Richard Isaac Mason, Donald Frank Meadows, James Wallace, Jr Meguerian, Garbis H Melendres, Carlos Arciaga Mendelsohn, Marshall H Meyer, Edwin F Michael, Joe Victor Miller, John Robert Montano, Pedro Antonio Nagy, Zoltan Nandi, Satyendra Prosad Nash, Kenneth Laverne Nebgen, John William Nieman, George Carroll Nilges, Mark J Nordine, Paul Clemens Nuzzo, Ralph George O’Hare, Patrick A G Ostrow, Jay Donald Oxtoby, David W Padrta, Frank George Park, Kisoon Parks, Eric K Paul, Iain C Pearlstein, Arne Jacob Pertel, Richard Pohlmann, Hans Peter Pratt, Stephen Turnham Price, David Cecil Long Primak, William L Quinting, Gregory Rakowsky, Frederick William Ratner, Mark A Rayudu, Garimella V S Renner, Terrence Alan Rice, Stuart Alan Richards, R Ronald Riley, Stephen James Rothman, Alan Bernard Russell, Morley Egerton Saboungi, Marie-Louise Jean Sachtler, Wolfgang Max Hugo Saluja, Preet Pal Singh Sansone, Eric Brandfon Sauer, Myran Charles, Jr Schatz, George Chappell Scherer, Norbert Franz Schlossman, Mark Loren Schreiner, Felix Schweizer, Kenneth Steven Scouten, Charles George Secrest, Donald H Sedlet, Jacob Seebauer, Edmund Gerard Sessa, David Joseph Sheppard, Erwin Sherman, Warren V Sinha, Shome Nath Smith, Gerard Vinton Snelson, Alan Spears, Kenneth George Stair, Peter Curran Stanford, Marlene A Stetter, Joseph Robert Stout, John Willard Streets, David George Tetenbaum, Marvin Thurnauer, Marion Charlotte Trevorrow, Laverne Everett Trifunac, Alexander Dimitrije Turkevich, Anthony Unger, Lloyd George Van Duyne, Richard Palmer Vanysek, Petr Vaughn, Joe Warren Veis, Arthur Veleckis, Ewald Wallace, Thomas Patrick Walter, Robert Irving Washington, Elmer L Wasielewski, Michael Roman Weisleder, David Weitz, Eric Wenzel, Bruce Erickson Wesolowski, Wayne Edward White, Jesse Edmund Williams, Lesley Lattin Wilson, Robert Steven Woo, Lecon
CHEMISTRY 䡲 253 Wozniak, Wayne Theodore Wu, Ying Victor Young, Austin Harry Young, Linda Zimmerman, Donald Nathan Zletz, Alex INDIANA Adelman, Steven A Allerhand, Adam Bair, Edward Jay Balajee, Shankverm R Bangs, Leigh Buchanan Bischoff, Robert Francis Borden, Kenneth Duane Bostick, Edgar E Bryan, William Phelan Byrn, Stephen Robert Chernoff, Donald Alan Daly, Patrick Joseph Desai, Pramod D Droege, John Walter Dubin, Paul Lee Dykstra, Clifford Elliot Ewing, George Edward Ferraudi, Guillermo Jorge Fessenden, Richard Warren Fidelle, Thomas Patrick Flick, Cathy Fong, Francis K Fong, Shao-Ling Francisco, Joseph Salvadore, Jr Genshaw, Marvin Alden Grant, Edward R Grimley, Robert Thomas Hagstrom, Stanley Alan Hall, David Alfred Halpern, Arthur Merrill Hammel, Harold Theodore Havel, Henry Acken Hayes, Robert Green Heydegger, H(elmut) Roland Hunt, Ann Hampton Kamat, Prashant V Kelly, Edward Joseph Kinsey, Philip A Kirsch, Joseph Lawrence, Jr Kosman, Warren Melvin Kossoy, Aaron David Kuo, Charles C Y Langhoff, Peter Wolfgang Larter, Raima Leonard, Jack E Lorentzen, Keith Eden Luerssen, Frank W McKinney, Paul Caylor Madden, Keith Patrick Malik, David Joseph Marsh, Max Martin Mazac, Charles James Meisel, Dan Meiser, John H Meyerson, Seymour Montgomery, Lawrence Kernan Morris, David Alexander Nathaniel Mozumder, Asokendu Muller, Norbert Ogren, Paul Joseph Parmenter, Charles Stedman Patterson, Larry K Pearlstein, Robert Milton Peters, Dennis Gail Pilger, Richard Christian, Jr Pimblott, Simon Martin Pinkham, Chester Allen, III Porile, Norbert Thomas Raghavachari, Krishnan Reilly, James Patrick Richardson, James Wyman Ricketts, John Adrian Robertson, Daniel Schuler, Robert Hugo Schultz, Franklin Alfred Shiner, Vernon Jack, Jr Shoup, Charles Samuel, Jr Shuman, Cornwell A Simms, Paul C Smith, Gerald Duane Sousa, Lynn Robert Stevenson, Kenneth Lee Streib, William E Strieder, William Subramanian, Sethuraman Sutula, Chester Louis Tatum, James Patrick Tensmeyer, Lowell George Thomas, John Kerry Tripathi, Gorakh Nath Ram Trozzolo, Anthony Marion
Voorhoeve, Rudolf Johannes Herman Wagner, Eugene Stephen Williams, Edward James Wyma, Richard J IOWA Applequist, Jon Barr Baenziger, Norman Charles Baker, James LeRoy Bardo, Richard Dale Breuer, George Michael Buettner, Garry Richard Cater, Earle David Chang, James C Coffman, Robert Edgar Cotton, Therese Marie Coulston, George William DePristo, Andrew Elliott Erickson, Luther E Franzen, Hugo Friedrich Friedrich, Bruce H Gerstein, Bernard Clemence Gordon, Mark Stephen Grotheer, Morris Paul Hanak, Joseph J Hansen, Peter Jacob Hoekstra, John Junior Jackson, Herbert Lewis Jacob, Fielden Emmitt Jacobson, Robert Andrew Jordan, Truman H Kintanar, Agustin Koob, Robert Duane Kostic, Nenad M Kozak, John Joseph Logsdon, Sally D Lutz, Robert William Martin, Don Stanley, Jr Martin, S W Mottley, Carolyn Murphy, Kenneth P Niekamp, Carl William Powell, Jack Edward Reuland, Robert John Rider, Paul Edward, Sr Ruedenberg, Klaus Shore, William Spencer Sims, Leslie Berl Struve, Walter Scott Svec, Harry John Swenson, Charles Allyn Wirth, Henry E Wurster, Dale Eric, Jr Yeung, Edward Szeshing Zemke, Warren T KANSAS Allen, Anneke S Copeland, James Lewis Fujimoto, Gordon Takeo Gatlin, Lila L Gilles, Paul Wilson Gillikin, Jesse Edward, Jr Greene, Frank T Greenlief, Charles M Hammaker, Robert Michael Harmony, Marlin D Hiebert, Allen G Judson, Charles Morrill King, Gayle Nathaniel Kruh, Robert Frank Kuwana, Theodore Latschar, Carl Ernest Lookhart, George LeRoy McElroy, Albert Dean Metz, Florence Irene Moser, Herbert Charles Noelken, Milton Edward Ortiz, Joseph Vincent Pauley, James L Potts, Melvin Lester Rumpel, Max Leonard Rytting, Joseph Howard Setser, Donald W Sobczynski, Dorota Sorensen, Christopher Michael Talaty, Erach R Tran, Loc Binh Wahlbeck, Phillip Glenn Zandler, Melvin E KENTUCKY Anderson, Bradley Dale Armendarez, Peter X Beyer, Louis Martin Bujake, John Edward, Jr Butterfield, David Allan Byrn, Ernest Edward Chamberlin, John MacMullen Clouthier, Dennis James Conley, Harry Lee, Jr
254 䡲 CHEMISTRY Davis, Burtron H Du Pre, Donald Bates Field, Jay Ernest Goren, Alan Charles Guthrie, Robert D Henley, Melvin Brent, Jr Hettinger, William Peter, Jr Huttenlocher, Dietrich F Johnson, Lawrence Robert Klein, Elias Mapes, William Henry Mitchell, Maurice McClellan, Jr Mueller, Sr Rita Marie Oei, Djong-Gie Pan, Wei-Ping Parekh, Bhupendra Kumar Pearson, Earl F Penn, Lynn Sharon Price, Martin Burton Reucroft, Philip J Sands, Donald Edgar Smiley, Harry M Smith, Terry Edward Starr, Thomas Louis Tabibian, Richard Taylor, Morris D Thompson, Ralph J Trapp, Charles Anthony Van Zee, Richard Jerry Wilkins, Curtis C LOUISIANA Anderson, Harold J Arthur, Jett Clinton, Jr Bains, Malkiat Singh Benerito, Ruth Rogan Berni, Ralph John Bissell, Charles Lynn Boudreaux, Edward A Bursh, Talmage Poutau Byrd, David Shelton Camp, Ronald Lee Carmichael, J W, Jr Carpenter, Dewey Kenneth Chrastil, Joseph Clarke, Margaret Alice Craig, James Porter, Jr Crowder, Gene Autrey Day, Marion Clyde, Jr Ferriss, Gregory Stark Fischer, David John Franklin, William Elwood French, Alfred Dexter Gonzalez, Richard Donald Hamori, Eugene Hanlon, Thomas Lee Jelinski, Lynn W Jones, Daniel Elven Jung, Hilda Ziifle Junker, Michael Lee Keeley, Dean Francis Kern, Ralph Donald, Jr Kestner, Neil R Kumar, Devendra McGlynn, Sean Patrick Mark, Harold Wayne Miller, Kenneth Jay Moseley, Harry Edward Nauman, Robert Vincent Nelson, Mary Lockett Oliver, James Russell Perkins, Richard Scott Phillips, Travis J Pullen, Bailey Price Ratchford, Robert James Riddick, Frank Adams, Jr Roberts, Donald Duane Robinson, Press L Robson, Harry Edwin Runnels, Kelli Schexnayder, Mary Anne Schroeder, Rudolph Alrud Schucker, Robert Charles Scott, John Delmoth, III Smith, Charles Hooper Sulkes, Mark Thompson, Ronald Hobart Valsaraj, Kalliat Thazhathuveetil Vasile, Michael Joseph Vickroy, Virgil Vester, Jr Von Bodungen, George Anthony Wan, Peter J Ward, Truman L Wharton, James Henry Williams, Hulen Brown Wood, James Manly, Sr Young, Harold William, Jr MAINE Allen, Roger Baker Astumian, Raymond Dean
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Batha, Howard Dean Birkett, James Davis Boyles, James Glenn Butcher, Samuel Shipp Cote, Matthew Dunlap, Robert D Fort, Raymond Cornelius, Jr Harris, Robert Laurence Holden, James Richard Komp, Richard Joseph Lauterbach, George Ervin Merrifield, Paul Elliott Nagle, Jeffrey Karl Patterson, Howard Hugh Rasaiah, Jayendran C Ricci, John Silvio, Jr Shattuck, Thomas Wayne Simard, Gerald Lionel Smith, Wayne Lee Sottery, Theodore Walter Stebbins, Richard Gilbert MARYLAND Abramowitz, Stanley Adrian, Frank John Albers, Edwin Wolf Ali, Mahamed Asgar Amis, Eric J Ansher, Sherry Singer Aranow, Ruth Lee Horwitz Arnold, Bradly R Avery, William Hinckley Barnes, Charlie James Barnes, James Alford Bax, Ad Becker, Edwin Demuth Benson, Richard C Bernecker, Richard Rudolph Bertocci, Ugo Bestul, Alden Beecher Biddle, Richard Albert Binder, Michael Block, Jacob Block, Stanley Blumenthal, Robert Paul Bohning, James Joel Bonnell, David William Bono, Vincent Horace, Jr Bonsack, James Paul Bowen, Kit Hansel Brown, Samuel Heffner Bryden, Wayne A Burley, Gordon Burnett, John Lambe Callahan, Mary Vincent Campbell, William Joseph Casassa, Michael Paul Cavanagh, Richard Roy Cave, William Thompson Ceasar, Gerald P Chang, Ren-Fang Chang, Shu-Sing Chapin, Douglas Scott Charney, Elliot Chen, Ching-Nien Chiarodo, Andrew Chmurny, Gwendolyn Neal Chou, Nelson Shih-Toon Chow, Laurence Chung-Lung Coates, Arthur Donwell Cody, Regina Jacqueline Cohen, Gerson H Coleman, James Stafford Colle, Ronald Coplan, Michael Alan Coriell, Sam Ray Coursey, Bert Marcel Creasy, William Russel Cross, David Ralston Cuddy, Rosemary M Cunniff, Patricia A Currie, Lloyd Arthur Dagdigian, Paul J Das, Naba Kishore Dauber, Edwin George Davis, George Thomas Davis, Henry McRay Davis, Julien Sinclair Debye, Nordulf Wiking Gerud Dehn, James Theodore DeToma, Robert Paul DeVoe, Howard Josselyn Dickens, Brian Dipple, Anthony Doan, Arthur Sumner, Jr Dragun, Henry L Driscoll, John Stanford Dua, Prem Nath Duignan, Michael Thomas Dunning, Herbert Neal
Durante, Vincent Anthony Eanes, Edward David Eden, Murray Edinger, Stanley Evan Egan, William Michael Egelhoff, William Frederick, Jr Eng, Leslie Epstein, Joseph Falci, Kenneth Joseph Fearn, James Ernest Ferretti, James Alfred Fifer, Robert Alan Flynn, Joseph Henry Ford, Leslie Fox, Robert Bernard Fox, William B Fraser, Gerald Timothy Freedman, Eli (Hansell) Freeman, David Haines Friedman, Abraham S(olomon) Frohnsdorff, Geoffrey James Carl Fulmer, Glenn Elton Galli, Paolo Gallo-Torres, Hugo E Gann, Richard George Garvin, David Gevantman, Lewis Herman Gleaves, John Thompson Gohagan, John Kenneth Goldberg, Robert Nathan Goldenberg, Neal Gornick, Fred Grant, Warren Herbert Gravatt, Claude Carrington, Jr Green, John Arthur Savage Greenhouse, Harold Mitchell Greer, Sandra Charlene Gress, Mary Edith Griffo, Joseph Salvatore Gronenborn, Angela Maria Gryder, John William Gueriguian, John Leo Hadermann, Albert Felix Hagnauer, Gary Lee Hall, Dale Haller, Wolfgang Karl Hamer, Dean H Hamer, Walter Jay Hampson, Robert F, Jr Harris, Curtis C Hartman, Kenneth Owen Hartstein, Arthur M Hastie, John William Hawkins, Michael John Haynes, Suzanne G Herron, John Thomas Heydemann, Peter Ludwig Martin Hillstrom, Warren William Hirsh, Allen Gene Hofrichter, Harry James Hollandsworth, Clinton E Hougen, Jon T Houseman, Barton L Hsu, Chen C Huang, Charles Y Hunt, Paul Payson Irwin, David Iwasa, Kuni H Jacox, Marilyn Esther James, Stanley D Jarvis, Neldon Lynn Jonas, Leonard Abraham Jones, Owen Lloyd Julienne, Paul Sebastian Kammula, Raju G Kandel, Richard Joshua Kappe, David Syme Katz, Joseph L Kaufman, Joyce J Kaufman, Samuel Kennedy, Diane L Khare, Mohan Kirkien-Rzeszotarski, Alicja M Klee, Claude Blenc Kleier, Daniel Anthony Klein, Nathan Kohn, Kurt William Koski, Walter S Kossiakoff, Alexander Kramer, Barnett Sheldon Kundell, Fredrick Austin Kurylo, Michael John, III Kushner, Lawrence Maurice Lafferty, Walter J Larkin, David Lee, Byungkook LeRoy, Andre Francois Levchuk, John W Levin, Ira William
Levy, Joseph Benjamin Liang, Shoudeng Lide, David Reynolds, Jr Lijinsky, William Linevsky, Milton Joshua Linzer, Melvin Liu, Yung-Pin Long, Charles Anthony Lyon, Richard Kenneth Lyons, John Winship McDaniel, Carl Vance McDonald, Jimmie Reed McDowell, Hershel McKnight, Mary Eileen Schmelzer McLaughlin, Alan Charles McLaughlin, William Lowndes McNesby, James Robert Magee, John Storey Mahoney, Francis Joseph Maki, Arthur George, Jr Malarkey, Edward Cornelius Malmberg, Marjorie Schooley Marinenko, George Marron, Michael Thomas Marshall, Walter Lincoln Martinez, Richard Isaac Martinez de Pinillos, Joaquin Victor May, Willie Eugene Maycock, John Norman Mazumder, Bibhuti R Michejda, Christopher Jan Mies, Frederick Henry Miller, Gerald Ray Miller, John Cameron Miller, Melvin P Miller, Raymond Earl Milne, George William Anthony Minton, Allen Paul Misra, Dwarika Nath Miziolek, Andrzej Wladyslaw Monchick, Louis Moore, John Hays Mopsik, Frederick Israel Morehouse, Kim Matthew Moses, Saul Munn, Robert James Murr, Brown L, Jr Mushinski, J Frederic Myers, Lawrence Stanley, Jr Nelson, Robert Norton Neta, Pedatsur Neumann, Dan Alan Novotny, Donald Bob O’Brien, Stephen James Offutt, William Franklin Olson, William Bruce Ondov, John Michael O’Rangers, John Joseph Orlick, Charles Alex Oroszlan, Stephen Parsegian, Vozken Adrian Pastan, Ira Harry Patel, Appasaheb Raojibhai Paull, Kenneth Dywain Peters, Alan Winthrop Petersen, Raymond Carl Peterson, Miller Harrell Peterson, Norman Cornelius Phang, James Ming Pierce, Dorothy Helen Pierce, Elliot Stearns Piermarini, Gasper J Plumlee, Karl Warren Rader, Charles Allen Rakhit, Gopa Rao, Gopalakrishna M Reckley, John S(teven) Redmon, Michael James Regnault, William F Reilly, Hugh Thomas Riesz, Peter Rifkind, Joseph Moses Roberts, Ralph Robertson, Baldwin Robinson, Dean Wentworth Romans, James Bond Rosenberg, Arnold Morry Rosenblatt, David Hirsch Rosenfield, Joan E Rosenthal, Michael R Rotariu, George Julian Rothman, Sam Rowell, Charles Frederick Ruby, Stanley Rush, John Joseph Ruth, John Moore Rutner, Emile Saba, William George Sahu, Saura Chandra
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Salwin, Arthur Elliott Satkiewicz, Frank George Scheer, Milton David Schlom, Jeffrey Schroeder, LeRoy William Schroeder, Michael Allan Schultz, John Wilfred Seitz, Martin George Sengers, Johanna M H Levelt Sheinson, Ronald Swiren Silverstone, Harris Julian Silverton, James Vincent Simic, Michael G Smardzewski, Richard Roman Smith, Leslie E Sondergaard, Neal Albert Spangler, Glenn Edward Stein, Stephen Ellery Stephenson, John Carter Stetler-Stevenson, William George Strauss, Mary Jo Stromberg, Robert Remson Strong, Laurence Edward Suenram, Richard Dee Swann, Madeline Bruce Sweeting, Linda Marie Tabibi, Seyed Esmail Tannenbaum, Harvey Tevault, David Earl Thirumalai, Devarajan Thompson, Donald Leroy Thompson, Joseph Kyle Thompson, Robert John, Jr Tompa, Albert S Trus, Benes L Tung, Ming Sung Tupper, Kenneth Joseph Urbach, Herman B Vander Hart, David Lloyd Verdier, Peter Howard Vilker, Vincent Lee Vincent, James Sidney Vogel, Gerald Lee Vonderhaar, Barbara Kay Wagner, Herman Leon Wang, Francis Wei-Yu Wason, Satish Kumar Webb, Alan Wendell Weber, Alfons Weber, Mark Weiner, John Weiss, Charles, Jr Williams, Ellen D Wilmot, George Barwick Wing, James Wu, En Shinn Wu, Yung-Chi Yarkony, David R Yeh, Herman Jia-Chain Yim, Moon Bin Young, Jay Alfred Ziegler, James Francis Zimmerman, Steven B Zwanzig, Robert Walter MASSACHUSETTS Ackerman, Jerome Leonard Adelman, Albert H Adler, Alice Joan Adler, Norman Alberty, Robert Arnold Allen, Malwina I Armington, Alton Arumainayagam, Christopher Atkins, Jaspard Harvey Baboian, Robert Baglio, Joseph Anthony Baird, Donald Heston Bald, Kenneth Charles Bannister, William Warren Berka, Ladislav Henry Bernard, Walter Joseph Birstein, Seymour J Boedtker Doty, Helga Bonner, Francis Joseph Boodman, David Morris Bowers, Peter George Bracco, Donato John Brandts, John Frederick Bridgman, Wilbur Benjamin Bright, Willard Mead Caledonia, George Ernest Carey, George H Cathou, Renata Egone Cembrola, Robert John Ceyer, Sylvia T Chance, Kelly Van Chang, Kuang-Chou Chang, Raymond Charkoudian, John Charles
Chien, James C W Chiu, Tak-Ming Chou, Kuo-Chih Chung, Frank H Coleman, William Fletcher Comeford, Lorrie Lynn Connors, Robert Edward Cormier, Alan Dennis Coulter, Lowell Vernon Daley, Henry Owen, Jr D’Amato, Richard John Dampier, Frederick Walter Davidovits, Paul Davison, Peter Fitzgerald Decosta, Peter F(rancis) Deutch, John Mark Dewald, Robert Reinhold Dickinson, Alan Charles Dickinson, Leonard Charles DiNardi, Salvatore Robert Dorain, Paul Brendel Druy, Mark Arnold Ehret, Anne Epstein, Irving Robert Eschenroeder, Alan Quade Feakes, Frank Field, Robert Warren Fink, Richard David Fleck, George Morrison Flynn, George P(atrick) Fourkas, John T Freedman, Andrew Fresia, Elmo James Friend, Cynthia Marie Gale, Robert James Galligan, John D(onald) George, James Henry Bryn Gersh, Michael Elliot Giner, Jose D Gordon, Roy Gerald Green, Byron David Greenaway, Frederick Thomas Griesinger, David Hadley Grushkin, Bernard Haas, John William, Jr Hall, Lowell Headley, II Hamilton, James Arthur Hanselman, Raymond Bush Hayden, Thomas Day Henchman, Michael J Herschbach, Dudley Robert Herz, Matthew Lawrence Herzfeld, Judith Hess, John Monroe Converse Hobbs, John Robert Hoffman, Morton Z Hopkins, Esther Arvilla Harrison Horne, Ralph Albert Hornig, Donald Frederick Huang, Jan-Chan Huffman, Robert Eugene Illinger, Joyce Lefever Illinger, Karl Heinz Isaks, Martin Jachimowicz, Felek Jackobs, John Joseph Johnston, A Sidney Jones, Guilford, II Jost, Ernest M Karplus, Martin Keat, Paul Powell Kirkpatrick, Francis Hubbard Klemperer, William Klinedinst, Keith Allen Kolb, Charles Eugene, Jr Kolodny, Nancy Harrison Kopf, Peter W Kowalak, Albert Douglas Krieger, Jeanne Kann Kushick, Joseph N Langmuir, Margaret Elizabeth Lang Lester, Joseph Eugene Levine, Oscar Levy, Boris Lewis, Armand Francis Lichtin, Norman Nahum Lindsay, William Tenney, Jr Linschitz, Henry Lipscomb, William Nunn, Jr Loehlin, James Herbert Luft, Ludwig Lundstrom, Jerry E McCarthy, Raymond Lawrence McFadden, David Lee McIntire, Kenneth Robert Mac Knight, William John Maher, Galeb Hamid Malin, Murray Edward Manchester, Kenneth Edward
CHEMISTRY 䡲 255 Mandl, Alexander Ernst Mariani, Henry A Marshall, Mark David Medalia, Avrom Izak Mehta, Mahendra Mehta, Mahesh J Messer, Charles Edward Meyer, Richard Adlin Millard, Richard James Miller, Keith Wyatt Miller, Thomas M Molina, Mario Jose Monson, Peter A Mooney, Richard Warren Morris, Robert Alan Morrison, Ian Douglas Murad, Edmond Nash, Leonard Kollender Nelson, David Robert Nelson, Keith A Neue, Uwe Dieter Norment, Hillyer Gavin Olderman, Jerry Ondrechen, Mary Jo Oppenheim, Irwin Ozog, Francis Joseph Pal, Uday Bhanu Pandolfe, William David Papaefthymiou, Georgia Christou Patrick, Richard Montgomery Paulsen, Duane E Paulson, John Frederick Pemsler, J(oseph) Paul Peri, John Bayard Phillies, George David Joseph Powers, Robert William Prock, Alfred Pyun, Chong Wha Quynn, Richard Grayson Ragle, John Linn Rauh, Robert David, Jr Rawlins, Wilson Terry Rivin, Donald Roberts, Mary Fedarko Rock, Elizabeth Jane Roebber, John Leonard Rosenthal, Lois C Ross, James William, Jr Rowe, Paul E Rowell, Robert Lee Rupich, Martin Walter Scala, Alfred Anthony Schempp, Ellory Schneider, Maxyne Dorothy Schonhorn, Harold Schwartz, Lowell Melvin Serafin, Frank G Shepp, Allan Shimizu, Nobumichi Silbey, Robert James Slater, Richard Craig Smith, Joseph Harold Snyder, Gary James Soltzberg, Leonard Jay Spitler, Mark Thomas Sprengnether, Michele M Steel, Colin Steinfeld, Jeffrey Irwin Sterman, Samuel Stidham, Howard Donathan Swank, Thomas Francis Tauer, Kenneth J Taylor, Lloyd David Taylor, Raymond L Thomas, Martha Jane Bergin Tidor, Bruce Torre, Frank John Tsuk, Andrew George Turnbull, David Tuttle, Thomas R, Jr Tykodi, Ralph John Ukleja, Paul Leonard Matthew Umans, Robert Scott Underwood, Donald Lee Vanpee, Marcel Viggiano, Albert Waack, Richard Wallace, Frederic Andrew Wang, Chih-Lueh Albert Waugh, John Stewart Weaver, Edwin Snell Weininger, Stephen Joel Weiss, Karl H Wen, Wen-Yang Westmoreland, Phillip R Wilde, Anthony Flory Wrathall, Donald Prior Yannas, Ioannis Vassilios Yannoni, Nicholas
Yoshino, Kouichi MICHIGAN Abu-Isa, Ismat Ali Adams, Wade J Anders, Oswald Ulrich Anderson, James E Bartell, Lawrence Sims Bates, John Bertram Bauer, David Robert Beck, Warren Findlay Ben, Manuel Bennett, Stephen Lawrence Berry, Myron Garland Bettman, Max Blint, Richard Joseph Bone, Larry Irvin Brenner, Alan Brodasky, Thomas Francis Butts, Susan Beda Carpenter, Michael Kevin Chao, Mou Shu Chateauneuf, John Edward Chessin, Hyman Cho, Byong Kwon Clarke, Richard Penfield Cochrane, Hector Cogan, Harold Louis Coleman, David Manley Cook, Richard James Cornilsen, Bahne Carl Craig, Robert George Crippen, Gordon Marvin Dahm, Donald B Deal, Ralph Macgill Deshmukh, Balasaheb Kisanrao Diamond, Howard Dickie, Ray Alexander Diesen, Ronald W Dirkse, Thedford Preston Downey, Joseph Robert, Jr Doyle, Daryl Joseph Drake, Michael Cameron Duchamp, David James Dunn, Thomas M Dye, James Louis Eastland, George Warren, Jr Ebbing, Darrell Delmar Eick, Harry Arthur Eliezer, Isaac Eliezer, Naomi Ellis, Thomas Stephen Endicott, John F Filisko, Frank Edward Fisher, Edward Richard Fisher, Galen Bruce Flynn, James Patrick Foister, Robert Thomas Forist, Arlington Ardeane Francis, Anthony Huston Freyberger, Wilfred L(awson) Gagnon, Eugene Gerald Gandhi, Harendra Sakarlal Garrett, David L, Jr Gendernalik, Sue Aydelott Gland, John Louis Gorse, Robert August, Jr Graves, Bruce Bannister Green, David William Greene, Bettye Washington Griffin, Henry Claude Gulick, Wilson M, Jr Gunnink, Raymond Gunther, Ronald George Halberstadt, Marcel Leon Hansen, Robert Douglas Harris, Stephen Joel Harrison, James Francis Heeschen, Jerry Parker Hillig, Kurt Walter, II Hoare, James Patrick Hood, Robin James Houser, Thomas J Howe, Norman Elton, Jr Hutchison, James Robert Iyengar, Doreswamy Raghavachar Jacko, Michael George Jacobs, Gerald Daniel Johnson, David Alfred Johnson, Richard Allen Julien, Larry Marlin Kagel, Ronald Oliver Kaiser, Edward William, Jr Kawooya, John Kasajja Kelly, Nelson Allen Killgoar, Paul Charles, Jr King, Peter Foster King, Stanley Shih-Tung Komarmy, Julius Michael Kopelman, Raoul
256 䡲 CHEMISTRY Kuczkowski, Robert Louis Kuo, Mingshang Lane, George Ashel Larsen, Eric Russell Larson, John Grant Lee, Chuan-Pu Lee, Wei-Ming Leffert, Charles Benjamin Leifer, Leslie Leroi, George Levine, Samuel Li, Chi-Tang Lindfors, Karl Russell Lubman, David Mitchell MacArthur, Donald M McDonald, Charles Joseph McHarris, William Charles McTague, John Paul Mark, Earl Larry Mayer, William John Mendenhall, George David Miller, Steven Ralph Morrissey, David Joseph Moyer, John Raymond Murchison, Craig Brian Murchison, Pamela W Mutch, George William Nordman, Christer Eric Novak, Raymond Francis Penner-Hahn, James Edward Peters, James Petersen, Donald Ralph Peterson, Sydney Ellen Petrella, Ronald Vincent Plaush, Albert Charles Polik, William Frederick Powell, Ralph Robert Provder, Theodore Raksis, Joseph W Ramamurthy, Amurthur C Revzin, Arnold Rieke, James Kirk Riley, Bernard Jerome Rogers, Jerry Dale Rothe, Erhard William Rothschild, Walter Gustav Russell, Joel W Sandel, Vernon Ralph Sarkar, Nitis Saunders, Frank Linwood Schlick, Shulamith Schnitker, Jurgen H Schullery, Stephen Edmund Schwank, Johannes Walter Schwartz, Shirley E Schwendeman, Richard Henry Seefurth, Randall N Sell, Jeffrey Alan Sension, Roseanne J Sevilla, Michael Douglas Sharma, Ram Autar Sharp, Robert Richard Sheetz, David P Skelly, Norman Edward Skochdopole, Richard E Sloane, Christine Scheid Sloane, Thompson Milton Slomp, George Smith, Arthur Gerald Snyder, Dexter Dean So, Ying-Hung Solc, Karel Soulen, John Richard Spurgeon, William Marion Stark, Forrest Otto Stein, Dale Franklin Stowe, Robert Allen Swathirajan, S Swets, Don Eugene Tai, Julia Chow Tamres, Milton Taylor, Kathleen C Taylor, Robert Cooper Thacker, Raymond Thompson, Clifton C Tischer, Ragnar P(ascal) Tomalia, Donald Andrew Tou, James Chieh Tuesday, Charles Sheffield Turley, June Williams Vukasovich, Mark Samuel Wallington, Timothy John Warrick, Earl Leathen Warrington, Terrell L Weber, Dennis Joseph Weiner, Steven Allan Westrum, Edgar Francis, Jr Whitfield, Richard George Wicke, Brian Garfield
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Willermet, Pierre Andre Williams, Ronald Lloyde Wims, Andrew Montgomery Woehler, Scott Edwin Wong, Peter Alexander Yee, Albert Fan Zanini-Fisher, Margherita MINNESOTA Adams, Roger James Agarwal, Som Prakash Allen, Martin Anderson, George Robert Anderson, Ronald Keith Barany, George Barden, Roland Eugene Bohon, Robert Lynn Bolles, Theodore Frederick Bonne, Ulrich Britton, William Giering Brom, Joseph March, Jr Bryan, Thomas T Bullock, Norma Kathryn Rice Carr, Robert Wilson, Jr Chang, S-L Luke Childs, William Ves Dahler, John S Davis, Howard Ted Dempsey, John Nicholas Dendinger, Richard Donald Dickson, Arthur Donald Dierenfeldt, Karl Emil Drew, Bruce Arthur Dreyer, Kirt A Durnick, Thomas Jackson Erickson, John M Erickson, Randall L Errede, Louis A Evans, Douglas Fennell Evans, John Fenton Farnum, Sylvia A Fester, Keith Edward Finholt, James E Gabor, Thomas Gavin, Robert M, Jr Gentry, William Ronald Giese, Clayton Graham, Robert Leslie Grant, David James William Grundmeier, Ernest Winston Gyberg, Arlin Enoch Hanson, Allen Louis Hardgrove, George Lind, Jr Harriss, Donald K Hexter, Robert Maurice Hogle, Donald Hugh Howell, Peter Adam Jones, Lester Tyler Khalafalla, Sanaa E King, Reatha Clark Kodali, Dharma Rao Kreevoy, Maurice M Labuza, Theodore Peter Lai, Juey Hong LaPlanche, Laurine A Leopold, Doreen Geller Lesikar, Arnold Vincent Live, David H Lumry, RufusWorth, II McKenna, Jack F(ontaine) McKeown, James John Marsh, Frederick Leon Mentone, Pat Francis Miessler, Gary Lee Montgomery, Peter Williams Nichol, James Charles Niedzielski, Edmund Luke Olsen, Douglas Alfred Oriani, Richard Anthony Owens, Kenneth Eugene Pocius, Alphonsus Vytautas Polnaszek, Carl Francis Prager, Stephen Ramette, Richard Wales Renich, Paul William Robins, Janis Robinson, Glen Moore, III Roquitte, Bimal C Roska, Fred James Rutledge, Robert L Ryan, John Peter Sahyun, Melville Richard Valde Schlotter, Nicholas Edward Schmidt, Lanny D Schwartz, A(lbert) Truman Slowinski, Emil J, Jr Smyrl, William Hiram Sobieski, James Fulton Stankovich, Marian Theresa Stoesz, James Darrel
Strong, Judith Ann Suryanarayanan, Raj Gopalan Tamsky, Morgan Jerome Thompson, Herbert Bradford Thompson, Mary E Tiers, George Van Dyke Truhlar, Donald Gene Tsai, Bilin Paula Ugurbil, Kamil White, Joe Wade Yapel, Anthony Francis, Jr Zhu, Xiaoyang MISSISSIPPI Baker, John Keith Bishop, Allen David, Jr Brent, Charles Ray Calloway, E Dean Cooksy, Andrew Lloyd Deshpande, Krishnanath Bhaskar Fisher, Thomas Henry Klingen, Theodore James Legg, John Wallis Little, Brenda Joyce McCain, Douglas C McCormick, Charles Lewis, III Miller, Donald Piguet Monts, David Lee Myers, Richard Showse Plodinec, Matthew John Pojman, John Anthony Stefani, Andrew Peter Sullivan, Richard Harrison Trehen, Rajender Wertz, David Lee West, Rose Gayle Wilson, Wilbur William Yun, Kwang-Sik MISSOURI Ackerman, Joseph John Henry Ackers, Gary K Ames, Donald Paul Atwood, Jerry Lee Bahn, Emil Lawrence, Jr Baiamonte, Vernon D Bard, James Richard Baughman, Russell George Beaver, Earl Richard Benjamin, Philip Palamoottil Blum, Frank D Bornmann, John Arthur Bradburn, Gregory Russell Bradley, Guy Martin Brown, Robert Eugene Burke, James Joseph Chen, Yih-Wen Conradi, Mark Stephen Crutchfield, Marvin Mack Das, Pradip Kumar Dias, Jerry Ray Dixon, Marvin Porter Drew, Henry D Eime, Lester Oscar Frederick, Raymond H Freeman, John Jerome Gard, Janice Koles Gaspar, Peter Paul Gerfen, Charles Otto Gibbons, James Joseph Glaser, Rainer Glaspie, Peyton Scott Greenlief, Charles Michael Hansen, Richard Lee Harris, Harold H Henis, Jay Myls Stuart Hinkebein, John Arnold Holsen, James N(oble) Holtzer, Marilyn Emerson James, William Joseph Jason, Mark Edward Kelley, John Daniel Killingbeck, Stanley King, Thomas Morgan Kitchin, Robert Walter Koerner, William Elmer Kowert, Bruce Arthur Kuntz, Robert Roy Kurz, James Eckhardt Kurz, Joseph Louis Larsen, David W Lee, Emerson Howard Leighly, Hollis Philip, Jr Lembke, Roger Roy Leventhal, Jacob J Lilenfeld, Harvey Victor Lin, Tien-Sung Tom Lipkin, David Lissant, Kenneth Jordan Liu, Henry Loeppky, Richard N
Lohman, Timothy Michael Long, Gary John Lott, Peter F Loyalka, Sudarshan Kumar McDonald, Hector O McGraw, Robert Leonard Macias, Edward S Middaugh, Richard Lowe Mosher, Melvyn Wayne Murphy, James A O’Brien, James Francis Palamand, Suryanarayana Rao Palmer, John Frank, Jr Piper, Roger D Raw, Cecil John Gough Readnour, Jerry Michael Richards, Charles Norman Roach, Donald Vincent Robaugh, David Allan Robertson, Bobby Ken Rogers, Marlin Norbert Roy, Rabindra (Nath) Sarantites, Demetrios George Schaefer, Jacob Franklin Schmitt, John Leigh Seeley, Robert D Seymour, Keith Goldin Sheets, Ralph Waldo Skolnick, Jeffrey Spilburg, Curtis Allen Stary, Frank Edward Storvick, Truman S(ophus) Streng, William Harold Thomas, Timothy Farragut Tria, John Joseph, Jr Unland, Mark Leroy Vitus, Carissima Marie Wagenknecht, John Henry Weissman, Samuel Isaac Welsh, William James Whitefield, Philip Douglas Wilemski, Gerald Wilkinson, Ralph Russell Winicov, Murray William Wolf, Clarence J Wong, Tuck Chuen Wrighton, Mark Stephen Yaris, Robert Yasuda, Hirotsugu K MONTANA Bradley, Daniel Joseph Callis, Patrik Robert Caughlan, Charles Norris Conn, Paul Joseph Craig, Arnold Charles Dobyns, Leona Danette Emerson, Kenneth Field, Richard Jeffrey Graham, Raymond Howald, Reed Anderson Layman, Wilbur A Osterheld, Robert Keith Rice, Richard Eugene Spangler, Charles William Valencich, Trina J Vanderwielen, Adrianus Johannes Woodbury, George Wallis, Jr Zelezny, William Francis NEBRASKA Clark, Robert Paul Coleman, George Hunt Diestler, Dennis Jon Eckhardt, Craig Jon Exstrom, Christopher Lyle Howell, Daniel Bunce King, Delbert Leo Kuecker, John Frank Scholz, John Joseph, Jr Skopp, Joseph Michael Smith, David Lee Snipp, Robert Leo Sonderegger, Theo Brown Sterner, Carl D Swanson, Jack Lee Swanson, James A Vassiliades, Anthony E Wang, Chin Hsien Zebolsky, Donald Michael NEVADA Blincoe, Clifton (Robert) Brodd, Ralph James Burkhart, Richard Delmar Chesnut, Dwayne A(llen) Earl, Boyd L Farley, John William Godycki, Ludwig Edward Jones, Denny Alan Kemp, Kenneth Courtney McCarroll, Bruce
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION MacDonald, David J Morris, Jerry Lee, Jr Posey, Franz Adrian Robins, Kathleen A Shin, Hyung Kyu Smith, Ross W Sovocool, G Wayne NEW HAMPSHIRE Amell, Alexander Renton Bel Bruno, Joseph James Bragole, Robert Anthony Braun, Charles Louis Chasteen, Norman Dennis Creagh-Dexter, Linda T Damour, Paul Lawrence Dancy, Terence E(rnest) Ehrlich, Paul Hornig, James Frederick Hubbard, Colin D Jasinski, Jerry Peter Kelemen, Denis George Martin, William Butler, Jr Mayne, Howard R Pilar, Frank Louis Rice, Dale Wilson Sanderson, Benjamin S Stepenuck, Stephen Joseph, Jr Stockmayer, Walter H(ugo) Strazdins, Edward Swift, Robinson Marden Szafran, Zvi Walling, Cheves (Thomson) Weisman, Gary Raymond Winn, John Sterling NEW JERSEY Aldrich, Havenok Scott Alekman, Stan(ley) L Amron, Irving Appleby, Alan Armstrong, William David Auborn, James John Bacher, Frederick Addison Bachman, Kenneth Charles Bahr, Charles Chester Baker, William Oliver Ban, Vladimir Sinisa Barnard, William Sprague Bartok, William Baughman, Ray Henry Behl, Wishvender K Bender, Max Bernasek, Steven Lynn Bhattacharjee, Himangshu Ranjan Bhattacharyya, Pranab K Bird, George Richmond Bloom, Allen Bocarsly, Andrew B Bonacci, John C Bozzelli, Joseph William Breslauer, Kenneth John Brous, Jack Brown, Stanley Monty Buckley, Denis Noel Bulas, Romuald Bullock, Kathryn Rice Bulusu, Suryanarayana Burley, David Richard Burwasser, Herman Carlucci, Frank Vito Carrock, Frederick E Chalyt, Gene Chandler, Horace W Chandrasekhar, Prasanna Chatterjee, Pronoy Kumar Chaudhri, Safee U Chiao, Yu-Chih Chiu, Tin-Ho Church, John Armistead Ciaccio, Leonard Louis Coakley, Mary Peter Cohen, George Lester Cohen, Sheila M Coolbaugh, Thomas Smith Cotter, Martha Ann Couchman, Peter Robert Cruice, William James Cummin, Alfred Samuel Dahlstrom, Bertil Philip, Jr Davidson, Theodore Davis, Stanley Gannaway Debenedetti, Pablo Gaston DiMasi, Gabriel Joseph Dismukes, Gerard Charles Donoghue, John Timothy Donovan, Sandra Steranka Douglass, D C Downing, George V, Jr Dreby, Edwin Christian, III Dreeben, Arthur B
Dunbar, Phyllis Marguerite Dzierzanowski, Frank John Ebert, Lawrence Burton Ekstrom, Lincoln Elder, John Philip Erenrich, Eric Howard Falk, Charles David Farrington, Thomas Allan Felder, William Feldstein, Nathan Ferraro, Charles Frank Fetters, Lewis Filas, Robert William Finkelstein, Jacob Fisanick, Georgia Jeanne Fitzgerald, Patrick Henry Forbes, Charles Edward Frankenthal, Robert Peter Fraser, Donald Boyd Freund, Howard John Fuller, Everett J Fung, Shun Chong Gagliardi, L John Gale, Paula Jane Gans, Manfred Garik, Vladimir L Gelfand, Jack Jacob Gentner, Robert F Gethner, Jon Steven Glarum, Sivert Herth Glassman, Irvin Gold, Daniel Howard Goldstein, Robert Lawrence Goodkin, Jerome Goodman, Lionel Gore, Ernest Stanley Grelecki, Chester Griffith, Martin G Hager, Douglas Francis Halgren, Thomas Arthur Harris, Alexander L Harris, Leonce Everett Hatzenbuhler, Douglas Albert Hayles, William Joseph Healey, Frank Henry Heath, Carl E(rnest), Jr Heilweil, Israel Joel Hen, John Herber, Rolfe H Herdklotz, John Key Herzog, Gregory F Hills, Stanley Hobson, Melvin Clay, Jr Hoffman, Henry Tice, Jr House, Edward Holcombe Hsu, Edward Ching-Sheng Huang, John S Hunger, Herbert Ferdinand Ikeda, Tatsuya Ilardi, Joseph Michael Isbrandt, Lester Reinhardt Izod, Thomas Paul John Jackson, Jo-Anne Alice Jacobson, Harold Jain, Nemichand B Jones, Francis Thomas Jordan, Andrew Stephen Kaiserman, Howard Bruce Kaldor, Andrew Kamath, Yashavanth Katapady Kaplan, Michael Karg, Gerhart Kasper, Horst Manfred Kaufmann, Kenneth James Kauzmann, Walter (Joseph) Kelly, Ernest L Kenkare, Divaker B Kennedy, Anthony John Kerr, George Thomson Kimmel, Howard S Kissin, Yury Viktor Kleiner, Walter Bernhard Kohout, Frederick Charles, III Kornblum, Saul S Kowalski, Ludwik Kramer, George Mortimer Krenos, John Robert Krueger, Paul Carlton Krzeminski, Stephen F Kunin, Robert Kunzler, John Eugene Kydd, Paul Harriman Lang, Frank Theodore Lanzerotti, Mary Yvonne DeWolf LaPalme, Donald William Laurie, Victor William Lee, Do-Jae Lee, Kathryn Adele Bunding Levi, Elliott J
CHEMISTRY 䡲 257 Levine, Harry Levine, Richard S Liebe, Donald Charles Link, Gordon Littlepage Lorenz, Patricia Ann LoSurdo, Antonio Lowell, A(rthur) I(rwin) Lucchesi, Peter J Lui, Yiu-Kwan McCall, David Warren McCauley, James A McClure, Donald Stuart McCullough, John Price MacFarlane, Robert, Jr McMahon, Paul E McNevin, Susan Clardy Madey, Theodore Eugene Maleeny, Robert Timothy Maloy, Joseph T Mansfield, Marc L Marra, Dorothea Catherine Maulding, Hawkins Valliant, Jr Meiboom, Saul Mendelsohn, Richard Miller, Arthur Mohacsi, Erno Monse, Ernst Ulrich Montana, Anthony J Murarka, Shyam Prasad Na, George Chao Nace, Donald Miller Naro, Paul Anthony Naumann, Robert Alexander Newman, Stephen Alexander Nilsen, Walter Grahn O’Connor, Matthew James Okinaka, Yutaka Olmstead, William N(eergaard) Osuch, Christopher Erion Owens, Frank James Panagiotopoulos, Athanassios Z Panish, Morton B Panson, Gilbert Stephen Papazian, Louis Arthur Parisi, George I Parker, Marilyn Ankeney Parker, Richard C Parravano, Carlo Patel, Gordhanbhai Nathalal Paul, Edward W Perkins, Harolyn King Petro, Anthony James Pierce, Robert Charles Pinch, Harry Louis Poindexter, Edward Haviland Polestak, Walter John S Potenza, Joseph Anthony Prencipe, Michael Princen, Henricus Mattheus Puar, Mohindar S Pugliese, Michael Rabitz, Herschel Albert Ramachandran, Pallassana N Ramaprasad, K R (Ram) Randall, James Carlton, Jr Raveche, Harold Joseph Raynor, Susanne Readdy, Arthur F, Jr Rebick, Charles Redden, Patricia Ann Rein, Alan James Richardson, Ralph J Richlin, Jack Rieger, Martin Max Robertson, Nat Clifton Robins, Jack Rollino, John Rome, Martin Rosenberg, Allan (Herbert) Roth, Heinz Dieter Rowe, Carleton Norwood Rubin, Herbert Rubino, Andrew M Sagal, Matthew Warren Saldick, Jerome Salomon, Mark Sandus, Oscar Sayres, Alden R Schlegel, James M Schueler, Paul Edgar Schwartz, Bertram Schwartzkopf, George, Jr Shallcross, Frank V(an Loon) Shanefield, Daniel J Shaw, Henry Shewmaker, James Edward Shombert, Donald James Siano, Donald Bruce Sibilia, John Philip
Sifniades, Stylianos Sinclair, William Robert Sinfelt, John Henry Slagg, Norman Smith, Donald Eugene Smith, Eileen Patricia Smith, Harlan Millard Smith, Richard Pearson Sollott, Gilbert Paul Soos, Zoltan Geza Sorkin, Howard Speert, Arnold Spiro, Thomas George Stillinger, Frank Henry Stivala, Salvatore Silvio Strauss, George Strauss, Ulrich Paul Suchow, Lawrence Sun, Ming Tanenbaum, Morris Thomas, H Ronald Tietjen, James Joseph Toby, Sidney Toome, Voldemar Topper, Robert Q Trambarulo, Ralph Trewella, Jeffrey Charles Trumbore, Forrest Allen Tsonopoulos, Constantine Tucci, Edmond Raymond Tunc, Deger Cetin Turner, Dennis Robert Tway, Patricia C Van Hook, James Paul Virgili, Luciano Vogel, Veronica Lee Vyas, Brijesh Wagner, Sigurd Waltking, Arthur Ernest Wang, Chih Chun Warren, Craig Bishop Watenpaugh, Keith Donald Weakliem, Herbert Alfred, Jr Wei, Chung-Chen Wenger, Franz Wenzel, John Thompson Westerdahl, Carolyn Ann Lovejoy Wharton, Lennard Wheaton, Gregory Alan White, Lawrence Keith Wijnen, Joseph M H Williams, Bernard Leo Williams, Richard Wise, John James Wolf, Philip Frank Woodbridge, Joseph Eliot Woodside, David Lever Wu, Ellen Lem Yablonsky, Harvey Allen Yardley, James Thomas, III Zagar, Walter T Zhong, Yuanzhen NEW MEXICO Alam, Mansoor Ames, Lynford Lenhart Asprey, Larned Brown Auerbach, Irving Baca, Glenn Bard, Richard James Bayhurst, Barbara P Bechtold, William Eric Blais, Normand C Brabson, George Dana, Jr Brandvold, Donald Keith Breshears, Wilbert Dale Brower, Kay Robert Butler, Michael Alfred Campbell, George Melvin Campbell, Mary Stinecipher Carlson, Gary Alden Castro, Alonso Catlett, Duane Stewart Clifton, David Geyer Coppa, Nicholas V Cromer, Don Tiffany Cross, Jon Byron Cunningham, Paul Thomas Danen, Wayne C DeArmond, M Keith Dinegar, Robert Hudson Doddapaneni, Narayan Dorko, Ernest A Dropesky, Bruce Joseph Duffy, Clarence John Eckert, Juergen Engelke, Raymond Pierce Engleman, Rolf, Jr Enke, Christie George Erickson, Kenneth Lynn
258 䡲 CHEMISTRY Erikson, Jay Arthur Ewing, Gordon J Eyster, Eugene Henderson Fowler, Malcolm McFarland Fries, James Andrew Fries, Ralph Jay Gutschick, Vincent Peter Hammel, Edward Frederic Heaton, Maria Malachowski Hidy, George Martel Hoffbauer, Mark Arles Hughes, Robert Clark Jennings, Charles Warren Jones, Peter Frank Jones, Walter H(arrison) Jones, Wesley Morris Krupka, Milton Clifford Laquer, Henry L Larson, Thomas E Levy, Samuel C Lieberman, Morton Leonard Lynch, Richard Wallace McGuire, Joseph Clive McLaughlin, Donald Reed Martin, James Ellis Mitchell, David Wesley Morosin, Bruno Mulford, Robert Neal Ramsay Newton, Thomas William Niemczyk, Thomas M Nogar, Nicholas Stephen Northrop, David A(mos) Ogard, Allen E Olson, Douglas Bernard Olson, William Marvin Peek, H(arry) Milton Peterson, Dean Everett Purser, Fred O Rabideau, Sherman Webber Ramsay, John Barada Raymonda, John Warren Renard, Jean Joseph Renschler, Clifford Lyle Rice, James Kinsey Robinson, C Paul Rogers, Raymond N Romig, Alton Dale, Jr Sedlacek, William Adam Seegmiller, David W Shepard, Joseph William Sherman, Robert Howard Silver, Gary Lee Smith, Gordon Meade Smith, Karen Ann Sorem, Michael Scott Stanbro, William David Stark, Walter A(lfred), Jr Streit, Gerald Edward Sullivan, John Henry Taber, Joseph John Tapscott, Robert Edwin Taylor, Gene Warren Vier, Dwayne Trowbridge Walker, Robert Bridges Wallace, Terry Charles, Sr Walters, Edward Albert Walton, Roddy Burke Wampler, Fred Benny Ward, John William Werbelow, Lawrence Glen Werkema, George Jan Wewerka, Eugene Michael Williams, David Cary Wolfsberg, Kurt Wood, Gerry Odell Ying, Zhiqiang Charles Young, Ainslie Thomas, Jr Zeltmann, Alfred Howard Zumbro, Martha Vaughan NEW YORK Abruna, Hector D Addy, John Keith Adelstein, Peter Z Adin, Anthony Adler, George Alben, Katherine Turner Albrecht, Andreas Christopher Albrecht, Frederick Xavier Albrecht, William Melvin Alexander, John Macmillan, Jr Allen, Donald Stewart Allenbach, Charles Robert Altschul, Rolf Amborski, Leonard Edward Amero, Bernard Alan Anbar, Michael Anderson, Frank Wallace Apai, Gustav Richard, II Apple, Tom Mark
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Araujo, Roger Jerome Archie, William C, Jr Arendt, Ronald H Arents, John (Stephen) Armanini, Louis Anthony Arnowich, Beatrice Aronson, Seymour Arquette, Gordon James Aten, Carl Faust, Jr Atwood, Gilbert Richard Aven, Manuel Aviram, Ari Avouris, Phaedon Axe, John Donald Ayala, Nelson Paul Baer, Norbert Sebastian Baetzold, Roger C Bagchi, Pranab Bahary, William S Baier, Robert Edward Baird, Barbara A Bak, David Bakhru, Hassaram Baldwin, John E Bank, Shelton Barile, Raymond Conrad Bartholomew, Roger Frank Bauer, Simon Harvey Baum, Parker Bryant Baumgarten, Reuben Lawrence Beer, Sylvan Zavi Belfort, Georges Bent, Brian E Benzinger, William Donald Bettelheim, Frederick A Beuhler, Robert James, Jr Bevak, Joseph Perry Bigeleisen, Jacob Birke, Ronald Lewis Bishop, Marvin Bluhm, Terry Lee Blum, Samuel Emil Bobka, Rudolph J Bodi, Lewis Joseph Bommaraju, Tilak V Bonner, Francis Truesdale Boskey, Adele Ludin Bottger, Gary Lee Brabham, Dale Edwin Brady, George W Bramwell, Fitzgerald Burton Bray, Norman Francis Brenner, Henry Clifton Briehl, Robin Walt Browall, Kenneth Walter Brown, Eric Richard Bruckenstein, Stanley Brumbaugh, Donald Verwey Brumberger, Harry Brunschwig, Bruce Samuel Brus, Louis Eugene Buff, Frank Paul Buhks, Ephraim Buhsmer, Charles P Bulloff, Jack John Burtt, Benjamin Pickering Butler, James Newton Cadenhead, David Allan Cante, Charles John Capwell, Robert J Cardillo, Mark J Carle, Kenneth Roberts Carroll, Harvey Franklin Carroll, Robert William Chaffee, Eleanor Chang, Chin-An Chapman, Sally Charola, Asuncion Elena Charton, Marvin Chasan, David E Chen, Chang-Hwei Chen, Cindy Chei-Jen Cheng, Sheau-Mei Cherin, Paul Chiang, Joseph Fei Chiang, Yuen-Sheng Chin, Der-Tau Chou, Chung-Chi Chou, Tzi Shan Chu, Benjamin Thomas Peng-Nien Chu, Joseph Yung-Chang Chu, Liang Tung Chu, Yung Yee Cloney, Robert Dennis Cohen, Stephen Robert Cole, David Le Roy Collier, Susan S Conan, Robert James, Jr Condrate, Robert Adam, Sr
Cook, Edward Hoopes, Jr Cooke, Derry Douglas Cool, Terrill A Cooper, Walter Coppola, Patrick Paul Corth, Richard Cratty, Leland Earl, Jr Cunningham, Michael Paul Curme, Henry Garrett Dailey, Benjamin Peter Daniel, Daniel S Dannenberg, Joseph J Dannhauser, Walter Darrow, Frank William Davenport, Lesley Davis, William Donald Decrosta, Edward Francis, Jr Dehn, Joseph William, Jr Demerjian, Kenneth Leo Deutsch, John Ludwig Diem, Max Dieterich, David Allan Dill, Aloys John DiMauro, Louis Franklin Disch, Raymond L Dixon, William Brightman Doetschman, David Charles Dondes, Seymour Doremus, Robert Heward Doubleday, Charles E, Jr Duncan, Thomas Michael Dwyer, Robert Francis Eachus, Raymond Stanley Egan, James John Ehrenson, Stanton Jay Ehrlich, Sanford Howard Eidinoff, Maxwell Leigh Eikenberry, Jon Nathan Elder, Fred A Elmore, Glenn Van Ness Engler, Edward Martin Factor, Arnold Fajer, Jack Farb, Edith H Farhataziz, Mr Farrar, James Martin Fay, Homer Fehlner, Francis Paul Feigenson, Gerald William Feldberg, Stephen William Feldman, Isaac Feldman, Larry Howard Felty, Evan J Field, Frank Henry Filbert, Augustus Myers Finzel, Rodney Brian Fishman, Jerry Haskel Flank, William H Flannery, John B, Jr Flom, Donald Gordon Flynn, George William Folan, Lorcan Michael Fontijn, Arthur Fraenkel, George Kessler Freed, Jack H Friedlander, Gerhart Friedman, Harold Leo Friedman, Joel Mitchel Friedman, Lewis Friedman, Seymour K Frisch, Harry Lloyd Fuerst, Adolph Gaines, George Loweree, Jr Gancy, Alan Brian Gans, Paul Jonathan Garetz, Bruce Allen Garvey, James F Gaudioso, Stephen Lawrence Gawer, Albert Henry Geacintov, Nicholas Ghezzo, Mario Gill, Ronald Lee Gillies, Charles Wesley Gilman, Paul Brewster, Jr Gilmour, Hugh Stewart Allen Goldfarb, Theodore D Goldstein, Martin Gollob, Fred Good, Robert James Goodisman, Jerry Goodman, Jerome Goodman, Seymour Gordon, Barry Maxwell Gould, Robert Kinkade Green, Michael Enoch Greenbaum, Steven Garry Grey, Clare Philomena Griffel, Maurice Griffin, Jane Flanigen
Gupta, Raj K Haas, David Jean Hach, Edwin E, Jr Halbfinger, George Philip Hall, Richard Travis Haller, Ivan Hanson, David M Hanson, Jonathan C Hanson, Louise I Karle Harbottle, Garman Hargitay, Bartholomew Harrison, Shirley Wanda Hauptman, Herbert Aaron Hecht, Charles Edward Heininger, Clarence George, Jr Helfgott, Cecil Hendricks, Robert William Herkstroeter, William G Herley, Patrick James Herman, Irving Philip Herskovits, Theodore Tibor Hertl, William Herz, Arthur H Heston, William May, Jr Hickmott, Thomas Ward Hill, Cliff Otis Hillig, William Bruno Hillman, Manny Hodge, Ian Moir Holden, Norman Edward Holleran, Eugene Martin Hollinger, Henry Boughton Holmes, Curtis Frank Holroyd, Richard Allan Honig, Barry Hopke, Philip Karl Houston, Paul Lyon Howell, James MacGregor Howell, James Milton Howery, Darryl Gilmer Hsiao, Benjamin S Htoo, Maung Shwe Huang, Suei-Rong Ilmet, Ivor Imperial, George Romero Innes, Kenneth Keith Irani, N F Isaacs, Hugh Solomon Isaacs, Leslie Laszlo Ishida, Takanobu Jach, Joseph Jochsberger, Theodore Joffee, Irving Brian Johansson, Sune Johnson, Myrle F Johnson, Philip M Johnston, Don Richard Jones, Wayne E Jorgensen, Helmuth Erik Milo Jorne, Jacob Joshi, Bhairav Datt Kambour, Roger Peabody Kapecki, Jon Alfred Kasper, John Simon Kaufman, Frank B Keesee, Robert George Keller, D Steven Keller, Douglas Vern, Jr Kent, Henry Johann Kiphart, Kerry Kiss, Klara Kittelberger, John Stephen Koch, Heinz Frank Koeppl, Gerald Walter Kokoszka, Gerald Francis Konowalow, Daniel Dimitri Kramer, Jerry Martin Kratohvil, Josip Krause, Sonja Kreilick, Robert W Kronman, Martin Jesse Kullnig, Rudolph K Kumbar, Mahadevappa M Kwei, Ti-Kang Ladd, John Herbert Lai, Kuo-Yann Lane, Richard L Lange, Christopher Stephen LaPietra, Joseph Richard Lasker, Sigmund E Laurenzi, Bernard John Lazarus, Marc Samuel Lee, Lieng-Huang Lees, Alistair John Lefkowitz, Stanley A LeGrand, Donald George Leone, James A Leubner, Ingo Herwig Leung, Pak Sang
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Levine, Ira Noel Levkov, Jerome Stephen Levy, Arthur Louis Liao, Martha Lichtman, Irwin A Lindholm, Robert D Lipsig, Joseph Loebl, Ernest Moshe Lombardi, John Rocco Long, Michael Edgar Longhi, John Lorenzen, Jerry Alan Loring, Roger Frederic Lounsbury, John Baldwin Luborsky, Fred Everett Luckey, George William Ludlum, Kenneth Hills Luner, Philip Macaluso, Pat McBreen, James McCarthy, Paul James McElligott, Peter Edward McGee, Thomas Howard Mackay, Raymond Arthur McKelvey, John Murray MacKenzie, Donald Robertson Mahony, John Daniel Malerich, Charles Mancuso, Richard Vincent Marchetti, Alfred Paul Marino, Robert Anthony Martini, Catherine Marie Massa, Dennis Jon Massa, Louis Matijevic, Egon May, John Walter Meloon, David Rand Mendel, John Richard Menger, Eva L Mennitt, Philip Gary Merkel, Paul Barrett Meyerson, Bernard Steele Mezei, Mihaly Michiels, Leo Paul Miller, Harold A Miller, Richard J Miller, Warren James Milner, Clifford E Mitacek, Paul, Jr Mitchell, John Jacob Mittal, Kashmiri Lal Model, Frank Steven Modic, Frank Joseph Molina, John Francis Monahan, Alan Richard Morawetz, Herbert Morrow, Jack I Moskowitz, Jules Warren Moynihan, Cornelius Timothy Mucci, Joseph Francis Muenter, Annabel Adams Muenter, John Stuart Mullen, Patricia Ann Mullhaupt, Joseph Timothy Murphy, Daniel Barker Myers, Anne Boone Nafie, Laurence Allen Nancollas, George H Nash, Robert Joseph Norcross, Bruce Edward O’Donnell, Raymond Thomas Oppenheimer, Larry Eric Orem, Michael William Oreskes, Irwin Orna, Mary Virginia Osgood, Richard Magee, Jr Osterhoudt, Hans Walter Padmanabhan, G R Padnos, Norman Pal, Pranab Kumar Pan, Kee-Chuan Paraszczak, Jurij Rostyslan Pasfield, William Horton Patsis, Angelos Vlasios Patton, Elizabeth VanDyke Pavlisko, Joseph Anthony Perry, Edmond S Petrakis, Leonidas Petrucci, Sergio Philips, Laura Alma Piersma, Bernard J Pilla, Arthur Anthony Plummer, William Allan Pochan, John Michael Poncha, Rustom Pestonji Porter, Richard Needham Poslusny, Jerrold Neal Posner, Aaron Sidney Powers, Dale Robert
Praissman, Melvin Prasad, Paras Nath Preiss, Ivor Louis Preses, Jack Michael Price, Harry James Rand, Salvatore John Rashkin, Jay Arthur Reardon, Joseph Daniel Reddy, Thomas Bradley Reeves, Robert R Rein, Robert Remsberg, Louis Philip, Jr Rhodin, Thor Nathaniel, Jr Ristow, Bruce W Rogers, Donald Warren Romankiw, Lubomyr Taras Ronn, Avigdor Meir Rose, Philip I Rosen, Milton Jacques Rosenkrantz, Marcy Ellen Rosenthal, Donald Rosman, Howard Rosoff, Morton Ross, John Brandon Alexander Ross, Sydney Rossington, David Ralph Rousseau, Denis Lawrence Ruckman, Mark Warren Ruoff, Arthur Louis Rzad, Stefan Jacek Sage, Gloria W Sakano, Theodore K Saleeb, Fouad Zaki Salotto, Anthony W Saltsburg, Howard Mortimer Salzberg, Hugh William Samworth, Eleanor A Sandifer, James Roy Satir, Birgit H Saturno, Antony Fidelas Saunders, William Hundley, Jr Scaringe, Raymond Peter Scheraga, Harold Abraham Schottmiller, John Charles Schreurs, Jan W H Schulman, Jerome M Schwartz, Geraldine Cogin Schwartz, Stephen Eugene Schwarz, Harold A Schwarz, William Merlin, Jr Scott, Bruce Albert Shahin, Michael M Shelby, James Elbert Shen, Quang Shiao, Daniel Da-Fong Shilman, Avner Siegel, Alvin Siew, Ernest L Silver, Herbert Graham Simonelli, Anthony Peter Simpson, William Henry Singh, Surjit Skelly, David W Smid, Johannes Smith, Gale Eugene Smith, Kenneth Judson, Jr Smith, Norman Obed Snyder, Grace Snyder, Lawrence Clement Sojka, Stanley Anthony Solomon, Frank I Solomon, Jerome Jay Somasundaran, P(onisseril) Sparapany, John Joseph Spink, Charles Harlan Srinivasan, Rangaswamy Stanton, RichardEdmund Stark, Ruth E Starzak, Michael Edward Sterman, Melvin David Stern, Silviu Alexander Stevens, Eugene S Stone, Joe Thomas Strekas, Thomas C Sturmer, David Michael Suggitt, Robert Murray Sun, Siao Fang Sundberg, Michael William Sutin, Norman Sweet, Richard Clark Swingley, Charles Stephen Szebenyi, Doletha M E Szekely, Andrew Geza Takacs, Gerald Alan Tan, Julia S Tan, Yen T Tang, Ignatius Ning-Bang Taylor, Dale Frederick Testa, Anthony Carmine
CHEMISTRY 䡲 259 Texter, John Thomas, Robert Tomkiewicz, Micha Tong, Stephen S C Transue, Laurence Frederick Tseng, Linda Valentini, James Joseph Van Geet, Anthony Leendert Vinciguerra, Michael Joseph Vincow, Gershon Violante, Michael Robert Vogel, Philip Christian Von Winbush, Samuel Wait, Samuel Charles, Jr Walker, Michael Sidney Walnut, Thomas Henry, Jr Warden, Joseph Tallman Weiss, David Steven Weiss, Jerome Weller, S(ol) W(illiam) Weston, Ralph E, Jr White, Michael George Whitten, David G Widom, Benjamin Wieder, Grace Marilyn Wiegert, Philip E Wilcox, Charles Frederick, Jr Will, Frit Gustav Williams, David James Wilson, James M Winstrom, Leon Oscar Winter, William Thomas Wiswall, Richard H, Jr Wolfarth, Eugene F Woodward, Arthur Eugene Wotherspoon, Neil Wu, Konrad T Xue, Yongpeng Yencha, Andrew Joseph Youker, John Young, Ralph Howard Yudelson, Joseph Samuel Zavitsas, Andreas Athanasios Zeltmann, Eugene W Zevos, Nicholas Ziemniak, Stephen Eric Zollweg, John Allman Zuman, Petr NORTH CAROLINA Abbey, Kathleen Mary Kyburz Ahrens, Rolland William Alam, Mohammed Ashraful Allen, Harry Clay, Jr Alston, Peter Van Ambrosiani, Vincent F Andrady, Anthony Lakshman Arnett, Edward McCollin Ayers, Caroline LeRoy Ayers, Paul Wayne Baer, Tomas Bassett, David R Blackman, Carl F Blum, Stanley Walter Boland, John James Bosley, David Emerson Bowen, Lawrence Hoffman Browne, Colin Lanfear Buchanan, James Wesley Buck, Richard Pierson Burrus, Robert Tilden Bush, Stewart Fowler Cahill, Charles L Carroll, Felix Alvin, Jr Cassen, Thomas Joseph Chao, James Lee Chesnut, Donald Blair Chou, David Yuan Pin Coots, Alonzo Freeman Daniels, William Ward Davis, Henry Mauzee Davis, Thomas Wilders Dayton, Benjamin Bonney Dearman, Henry Hursell Echols, Joseph Todd, Jr Egan, Philip Albert Elleman, Thomas Smith Ellenson, James L Ellison, Alfred Harris Frieser, Rudolf Gruenspan Fuget, Charles Robert Gable, Ralph William Getzen, Forrest William Gillooly, George Rice Gross, Paul Magnus, Jr Halaby, Sami Assad Hall, Carol Klein Hall, William Earl Hamilton, Willard Charlson Hartzog, James Victor
Hentz, Forrest Clyde, Jr Hill, Eric Stanley Hobbs, Marcus Edwin Hornack, Frederick Mathew Huizenga, John Robert Hutchins, John R(ichard), III Isaac, Peter Ashley Hammond Jackels, Charles Frederick Jackson, Earl Graves Jarnagin, Richard Calvin Johnson, Charles Sidney, Jr Johnson, James Edwin Jones, Daniel Silas, Jr Kieft, John A Kirk, David Clark Knecht, Laurance A Kuppers, James Richard Lehman, Thomas Alan Leiserson, Lee Lentz, Barry R Lewin, Anita Hana Lin, Stephen Fang-Maw Lind, Maurice David Loeppert, Richard Henry McDonald, Daniel Patrick McDonald, Robert Skillings MacPhail, Richard Allyn Manning, Robert Joseph Martin, G(uy) William, Jr Martin, Richard Hugo Maury, Lucien Garnett Meelheim, Richard Young Melander, Wayne Russell Mihajlov, Vsevolod S Miller, Robert L Miller, Roger Ervin Monroy, Victor Manuel Moreland, Charles Glen Mullen, Robert Terrence Murray, Royce Wilton Neece, George A Neumann, Calvin Lee Oommen, Thottathil Varughese Peck, David W Pedersen, Lee G Piehl, Donald Herbert Pobiner, Harvey Poirier, Jacques Charles Poler, Jordan Craig Reynolds, John Hughes, IV Rhyne, Thomas Crowell Rochow, Theodore George Samulski, Edward Thaddeus Sar, Madhabananda Scarborough, Gene Allen Schell, Joseph Francis Schlessinger, Michael Schuh, Merlyn Duane Schwab, John Harris Seed, John Richard Sen, Pranab Kumar Sessions, John Turner, Jr Shafer, Thomas Howard Sheps, Cecil George Sher, Richard B Shiffman, Morris A Shuman, Mark S Simon, Dorothy Martin Sisk, Wade N Smith, Peter Spears, Alexander White, III Spicer, Leonard Dale Stejskal, Edward Otto Stellner, Kevin Stevens, John Gehret Strobel, Howard Austin Sunda, William George Sundberg, Kenneth Randall Swarbrick, James Swofford, Robert Lewis Thompson, Nancy Lynn Vanselow, Clarence Hugo Wang, Victor Kai-Kuo Wasson, John R Watts, Plato Hilton, Jr Wertz, Dennis William Wilfong, Robert Edward Wilhite, Douglas Lee Wilson, Nancy Keeler Wyman, George Martin Yang, Weitao Young, William Anthony NORTH DAKOTA Abrahamson, Harmon Bruce Bierwagen, Gordon Paul Gillispie, Gregory David Kulevsky, Norman
260 䡲 CHEMISTRY Treumann, William Borgen OHIO Abel, Alan Wilson Abraham, Tonson Adams, Harold Elwood Allenson, Douglas Rogers Amata, Charles David Amjad, Zahid Ampulski, Robert Stanley Andrist, Anson Harry Attalla, Albert Aukrust, Egil Bailey, John Clark Baker, Charles Edward Baranwal, Krishna Chandra Batt, Russell Howard Battino, Rubin Bauman, Richard Gilbert Belles, Frank Edward Beres, John Joseph Bernays, Peter Michael Biefeld, Paul Franklin Binkley, Roger Wendell Birkhahn, Ronald H Bittker, David Arthur Blocher, John Milton, Jr Bockhoff, Frank James Bond, William Bradford Briggs, Thomas N Broge, Robert Walter Cameron, David George Cantrell, Joseph Sires Carey, Paul Richard Carfagno, Daniel Gaetano Carlton, Terry Scott Carman, Charles Jerry Carter, R Owen, Jr Carver, Eugene Arthur Cassim, Joseph Yusuf Khan Chakrabarti, Paritosh M Chambers, Lee Mason Chang, Jung-Ching Chrysochoos, John Coffin, Frances Dunkle Collins, Edward A Craig, Norman Castleman Culbertson, Billy Muriel Dahlgren, Richard Marc Dalton, James Christopher Darlington, William Bruce Davies, Julian Anthony De Lucia, Frank Charles Den Besten, Ivan Eugene DeStefano, Anthony Joseph De Vries, Adriaan Dewhurst, Harold Ainslie Dietrick, Harry Joseph Dollimore, David Dunbar, Robert Copeland Eberts, Robert Eugene Eckert, George Frank Eckstein, Bernard Hans Edwards, Jimmie Garvin Eisenhardt, William Anthony, Jr Eley, Richard Robert Elliott, Jarrell Richard, Jr Endres, Paul Frank Erickson, David Edward Everson, Howard E Fendler, Eleanor Johnson Firestone, Richard Francis Flautt, Thomas Joseph, Jr Flechtner, Thomas Welch Fleming, Paul Daniel, III Foos, Raymond Anthony Fordyce, James Stuart Foreman, Dennis Walden, Jr Foster, Alfred Field Frank, Sylvan Gerald Frederick, John Edgar Fullmer, June Z(immerman) Gage, Frederick Worthington Gardner-Chavis, Ralph Alexander Garner, Harry Richard Ghose, Hirendra M Goldman, Stephen Allen Gordon, John Edward Gray, John Augustus, III Grieshammer, Lawrence Louis Griffin, John Leander Griffith, Cecil Baker Guliants, Vadim V Gupta, Vijay Kumar Haas, Trice Walter Hargis, I Glen Harpst, Jerry Adams Hassell, John Allen Hays, Byron G Herbst, Eric
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Herrmann, Kenneth Walter Hickok, Robert Lee Hill, Ann Gertrude Hirst, Robert Charles Howell, Norman Gary Hubbard, Arthur T Huddleston, George Richmond, Jr Hunter, James Charles Hutchison, Robert B Hwang, Soon Muk Ishida, Hatsuo Jacobs, Harvey Jakobsen, Robert John Jandacek, Ronald James Jendrek, Eugene Francis, Jr Johnson, Gordon Lee Johnson, Harlan Bruce Jones, Marvin Thomas Joyce, Blaine R Karipides, Anastas Kaufman, Miron Keil, Robert Gerald Kircher, John Frederick Koehler, Mark E Kohl, Fred John Kohrt, Carl Fredrick Kollen, Wendell James Kornbrekke, Ralph Erik Kozikowski, Barbara Ann Krabacher, Bernard Krieger, Irvin Mitchell Kruse, Ferdinand Hobert Kuska, Henry (Anton) Laliberte, Laurent Hector Landreth, Ronald Ray Lattimer, Robert Phillips Laughlin, Robert Gene Lauver, Richard William Lemmerman, Karl Edward Lewis, Irwin C Lewis, Richard Thomas Litt, Morton Herbert Loh, Roland Ru-loong Lonadier, Frank Dalton Love, Calvin Miles Lucas, Kenneth Ross Luebbe, Ray Henry, Jr McFarland, Charles Warren McMillan, Garnett Ramsay McQuigg, Robert Duncan Malkin, Irving Mark, Harry Berst, Jr Marker, Leon Mast, Roy Clark Mateescu, Gheorghe D Matesich, Mary Andrew Mathews, A L Mathews, Collis Weldon Meal, Larie L Meckstroth, Wilma Koenig Meeks, Frank Robert Metcalfe, Joseph Edward, III Meyer, Norman James Miller, Barry Miller, James Roland Miller, Terry Alan Miller, William Reynolds, Jr Mochel, Virgil Dale Moon, Tag Young Mortensen, Earl Miller Mosser, John Snavely Muchow, Gordon Mark Mulligan, Bernard Myers, R(alph) Thomas Nardi, John Christopher Neckers, Douglas C Neff, Vernon Duane Newman, David S Nishioka, Gary Masaru Noda, Isao Oertel, Richard Paul Ogle, Pearl Rexford, Jr Oliver, Joel Day Olszanski, Dennis John O’Neill, Richard Thomas Palik, Emil Samuel Parson, John Morris Petschek, Rolfe George Phillips, David Berry Pinkerton, A Alan Place, Robert Daniel Platz, Matthew S Post, Robert Elliott Potter, Ralph Miles Powell, David Lee Prusaczyk, Joseph Edward Ramp, Floyd Lester Reardon, Joseph Patrick Reno, Martin A
Reuter, Robert A Rich, Joseph William Rich, Ronald Lee Richter, Helen Wilkinson Ritchey, William Michael Rodgers, Michael A J Roe, Ryong-Joon Rogers, Charles Edwin Ruch, Richard Julius Russell, Leonard Nelson Schaefer, Dale Wesley Schenz, Anne Filer Schenz, Timothy William Schildcrout, Steven Michael Schneider, Wolfgang W Schoonmaker, Richard Clinton Schumm, Brooke, Jr Scott, Roy Albert, III Sebastian, John Francis Selover, Theodore Britton, Jr Seybold, Paul Grant Shaw, Wilfrid Garside Sicka, Richard Walter Siebert, Alan Roger Simha, Robert Singer, Leonard Sidney Singer, Sherwin Snavely, Deanne Lynn Snyder, Donald Lee Snyder, Robert Lyman Sodd, Vincent J Sokoloski, Theodore Daniel Spencer, Harry Edwin Sprague, Estel Dean Srinivasan, Vakula S Stansbrey, John Joseph Staudhammer, Peter Sternlicht, Himan Stoner, Elaine Carol Blatt Strobel, Rudolf G K Sullenger, Don Bruce Swift, Terrence James Sympson, Robert F Taylor, Jay Eugene Temple, Robert Dwight Thomas, Lazarus Daniel Thomas, Terence Michael Tiernan, Thomas Orville Tong, James Ying-Peh Townley, Charles William Tsai, Chun-Che Tuan, Debbie Fu-Tai Turnbull, Bruce Felton Uys, Johannes Marthinus Vallee, Richard Earl Van Lier, Jan Antonius Verhoek, Frank Henry Wagner, Melvin Peter Walsh, James Aloysius Ward, Anthony Thomas Welch, Cletus Norman Westenbarger, Gene Arlan Williams, Elmer Lee Williams, Robert Calvin Woodland, William Charles Wu, Richard Li-Chuan Yeager, Ernest Bill Yellin, Wilbur Zoglio, Michael Anthony Zubler, Edward George OKLAHOMA Ackerson, Bruce J Ahern, Judson Lewis Andersen, Terrell Neils Atkinson, Gordon Baldwin, Bernard Arthur Brown, Kenneth Henry Burchfield, Thomas Elwood Burr, John Green Canham, Richard Gordon Chatenever, Alfred Christian, Sherril Duane Cook, Charles Falk Cook, Paul Fabyan Cunningham, Clarence Marion Das, Paritosh Kumar Devlin, Joseph Paul Dill, Edward D Dwiggins, Claudius William, Jr Ellis, David Allen Fenstermaker, Roger William Finch, Jack Norman Fogel, Norman Frame, Harlan D Frech, Roger Freeman, Robert David Gall, James William Graves, Donald C Gregory, M Duane
Grigsby, Ronald Davis Growcock, Frederick Bruce Guillory, Jack Paul Hall, Colby D(ixon), Jr Harris, Jesse Ray Harrison, R(oland)H(enry) Harwell, Jeffrey Harry Hobbs, Anson Parker Howard, Robert Ernest Janzen, Jay Johnson, Marvin M Johnson, Timothy Walter Kinasewitz, Gary Theodore Lanning, William Clarence Lorenz, Philip Boalt Lyon, William Graham McDaniel, Max Paul Mains, Gilbert Joseph Matson, Ted P Neely, Stanley Carrell Neptune, William Everett Netherton, Lowell Edwin Nolan, George Junior Noll, Leo Albert Owen, James Robert Palmer, Bruce Robert Parrott, Stephen Laurent Purdie, Neil Riggs, Olen Lonnie, Jr Schaefer, Carl Francis Schaffer, Arnold Martin Scherlag, Benjamin J Schmitz, Francis John Shell, Francis Joseph Shock, D’Arcy Adriance Silberg, Stanley Louis Smith, William Ogg Spivey, Howard Olin Thomason, William Hugh Thompson, Donald Leo Thomson, George Herbert Van der Helm, Dick Van De Steeg, Garet Edward Vinatieri, James Edward Whitfill, Donald Lee Williamson, William Burton OREGON Abbott, Andrew Doyle Arthur, John Read, Jr Balko, Barbara Ann Broide, Michael Lynn Cadle, Richard Dunbar Chittick, Donald Ernest Cohen, Norman Decius, John Courtney Dunne, Thomas Gregory Durham, George Stone Dyke, Thomas Robert Engelking, Paul Craig Evans, Glenn Thomas Faler, Kenneth Turner Feldman, Milton H Freiling, Edward Clawson Gatz, Carole R Griffith, O Hayes Hackleman, David E Hamby, Drannan Carson Hard, Thomas Michael Hardwick, John Lafayette Haygarth, John Charles Hedberg, Kenneth Wayne Hemmes, Paul Richard Hermens, Richard Anthony Horne, Frederick Herbert Hower, Charles Oliver Kaplan, Martin L Keedy, Curtis Russell Ko, Hon-Chung Loehr, Thomas Michael Lonsdale, Harold Kenneth Loveland, Walter (David) Lutz, Raymond Paul McClure, David Warren Maze, Robert Craig Mazo, Robert Marc Mickelsen, John Raymond Myers, George E Nafziger, Ralph Hamilton Nibler, Joseph William Payton, Arthur David Peticolas, Warner Leland Photinos, Panos John Potter, Norman D Prentice, Jack L Raisen, Elliott Robinson, Arthur B Roe, David Kelmer Schellman, John Anthony Seevers, Robert Edward
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Skinner, Gordon Bannatyne Swanson, Lynwood Walter Tenney, Agnes Thomas, Thomas Darrah Tyler, David Ralph Wang, Baoliang (Bob) Warren, William Willard, Jr Wilde, Bryan Edmund PENNSYLVANIA Abramowicz, Daniel Albert Allara, David Lawrence Ambs, William Joseph Anderson, James B Anderson, Jay Martin Anderson, John Howard Ascah, Ralph Gordon Asher, Sanford Abraham Aviles, Rafael G Backus, John King Badding, John Victor Bakule, Ronald David Bandy, Alan Ray Banks, Grace Ann Barnartt, Sidney Barnes, Hubert Lloyd Barnes, Mary Westergaard Bass, Jonathan Langer Basseches, Harold Batdorf, Robert Ludwig Baurer, Theodore Bechtold, Max Frederick Beichl, George John Belitskus, David Belmares, Hector Benkovic, Stephen J Bent, Henry Albert Bergo, Conrad Hunter Berkheimer, Henry Edward Berry, Robert Walter Bivens, Richard Lowell Blanc, Joseph Blaustein, Bernard Daniel Bock, Charles Walter Boggs, William Emmerson Borkowski, Raymond P Bothner-By, Aksel Arnold Bowman, Kenneth Aaron Bowman, Robert Samuel Brandau, Betty Lee Brendley, William H, Jr Breyer, Arthur Charles Brown, Paul Edmund Butera, Richard Anthony Caretto, Albert A, Jr Carlson, Gerald Leroy Carroll, Robert J Cartier, Peter G Casassa, Edward Francis Castleman, Albert Welford, Jr Catchen, Gary Lee Cawley, John Joseph Chaiken, Robert Francis Chandrasekaran, Karuppiah Chaudhury, Manoj Kumar Chesick, John Polk Chu, Vincent H(ao) K(wong) Chung, Tze-Chiang Clark, Harlan Eugene Clayton, John Charles (Hastings) Cochran, Charles Norman Cohn, Mildred Cole, Milton Walter Cone, Michael McKay Conroy, James Strickler Cook, Donald Bowker Cooper, John Neale Cornell, Donald Gilmore Craig, Raymond S Dai, Hai-Lung Davis, Brian Clifton Davis, Burl Edward Dedinas, Jonas Deno, Norman C Dent, Anthony L Diehl, Renee Denise Diorio, Alfred Frank Dougherty, Eugene P Downey, Bernard Joseph Dreibelbis, John Adam Duck, William N, Jr Dymicky, Michael Dzombak, William Charles El-Aasser, Mohamed S Epstein, Lawrence Melvin Erb, Robert Allan Fabish, Thomas John Fahey, Paul Farrell Falcone, James Salvatore, Jr Falkiewicz, Michael Joseph
Farlee, Rodney Dale Farrington, Gregory Charles Feller, Robert Livingston Ferren, Richard Anthony Fetsko, Jacqueline Marie Finseth, Dennis Henry Fischer, John Edward Fishman, Marshall Lewis Fitts, Donald Dennis Fleischmann, Charles Werner Foley, Henry Charles Forchheimer, Otto Louis Forsman, William C(omstock) Fortnum, Donald Holly Foster, Perry Alanson, Jr Francis, Peter Schuyler Franco, Nicholas Benjamin Frank, William Benson Frankel, Lawrence (Stephen) Fritsch, Arnold Rudolph Funderburgh, James Louis Furrow, Stanley Donald Gao, Quanyin Garbarini, Victor C Garber, Charles A Gardner, David Milton Garrett, Michael Benjamin Garrett, Robert Roth Garrett, Thomas Boyd Garrison, Barbara Jane Gaughan, Renata Rysnik Gittler, Franz Ludwig Glandt, Eduardo Daniel Gold, Harvey Saul Goodwin, James Gordon, Jr Grabowski, Joseph J Graham, Arthur H(ughes) Greeley, Richard Stiles Greenbank, Mick Greenberg, Daniel Greenshields, John Bryce Greifer, Aaron Philip Greiner, Richard William Grey, James Tracy, Jr Haltner, Arthur John Hardman, Carl Charles Harju, Philip Herman Hatch, Richard C Hazeltine, James Ezra, Jr Heald, Emerson Francis Hillner, Edward Hiltz, Arnold Aubrey Hochstrasser, Robin Hofer, Lawrence John Edward Hollingsworth, Charles Alvin Holm, Reimer Horsley, John Anthony Hudson, Robert McKim Hulbert, Matthew H Hultman, Carl A Hutta, Paul John Irwin, Philip George Jackovitz, John Franklin Jhon, Myung S Johnson, Edwin Wallace Jordan, Kenneth David Kakar, Anand Swaroop Kampas, Frank James Kaplan, Morton Kashkoush, Ismail I Katsanis, Eleftherios P Kay, Jack Garvin Kay, Robert Leo Keller, Rudolf Kifer, Edward W Kim, Tai Kyung King, James P King, Richard Warren Kirklin, Perry William Klein, Michael Lawrence Kleinsteuber, Tilmann Christoph Werner Klier, Kamil Kliman, Harvey Louis Koller, Robert Dene Kraitchman, Jerome Kronick, Paul Leonard Krumbein, Simeon Joseph Kunesh, Charles Joseph Kuzmak, Joseph Milton Labes, Mortimer Milton Lamola, Angelo Anthony Lancet, Michael Savage Lange, Klaus Robert Larsen, John W Lautenberger, William J Lee, Robert William Leffler, Amos J Leister, Harry M
CHEMISTRY 䡲 261 Lemmon, Donald H Leonard, John Joseph Leston, Gerd Lewis, Bernard Liberti, Paul A Lloyd, Thomas Blair Locke, Harold Ogden Longo, Frederick R Loprest, Frank James Lowe, John Philip Lu, Guangquan Ludwig, Oliver George Macdonald, Digby Donald McDowell, Maurice James Mack, Lawrence Lloyd MacKay, Colin Francis McKelvey, Donald Richard Maclay, William Nevin McMahon, Kerry Charles Magill, Joseph Henry Maguire, Mildred May Mandelcorn, Lyon Manes, Milton Marcelin, George Martin, Aaron J Martin, Edward Shaffer Masciantonio, Philip Matyjaszewski, Krzysztof Mayo, Ralph Elliott Messer, Wayne Ronald Micale, Fortunato Joseph Miller, Alfred Charles Miller, Eugene D Miller, Foil Allan Milz, Wendell Collins Minn, Fredrick Louis Mishra, Dinesh S Mitchell, Donald J Montjar, Monty Jack Mozersky, Samuel M Muck, Darrel Lee Music, John Farris Nagy, Dennis J Nath, Amar Naylor, Robert Ernest, Jr Neddenriep, Richard Joe Neff, Bruce Lyle Neidig, Howard Anthony Nishioka, Masaharu Nixon, Eugene Ray Norris, Wilfred Glen Nylund, Robert E Ochiai, Ei-Ichiro Olson, David Harold O’Mara, James Herbert Opella, Stanley Joseph Owens, Kevin Glenn Pacer, John Charles Palmer, Howard Benedict Parchen, Frank Raymond, Jr Patterson, Gary David Perzak, Frank John Pessen, Helmut Peterson, Jack Kenneth Pettit, Frederick S Pez, Guido Peter Phillips, John Spencer Piccolini, Richard John Pickering, Howard W Pierce, Percy Everett Pierce, Thomas Henry Pieski, Edwin Thomas Plazek, Donald John Poole, John Anthony Porter, Sydney W, Jr Prados, Ronald Anthony Pratt, David Wixon Prohaska, Charles Anton Purdue, Jack Olen Radspinner, John Asa Randall, William Carl Reeder, Ray R Retcofsky, Herbert L Reuwer, Joseph Francis, Jr Richey, Willis Dale Riethof, Thomas Robert Ristey, William J Roesmer, Josef Roper, Gerald C Rosenbaum, Eugene Joseph Rosenberg, Jerome Laib Rozelle, Ralph B Ruppel, Thomas Conrad Sallavanti, Robert Armando Salomon, Robert Ephriam Samuelson, H Vaughn Schaeffer, William Dwight Scheirer, James E Schell, William R
Schettler, Paul Davis, Jr Schiesser, Robert H Schiffman, Louis F Schott, Hans Schreiber, Kurt Clark Schuster, Ingeborg I M Schweighardt, Frank Kenneth Sheasley, W(illiam) David Shergalis, William Anthony Shim, Benjamin Kin Chong Shoaf, Mary La Salle Shozda, Raymond John Silbert, Leonard Stanton Singleton, Jack Howard Siska, Peter Emil Slade, Arthur Laird Smith, Allan Laslett Smith, David Smith, Stewart Edward Solomon, Joseph Alvin Spell, Aldenlee Spencer, James Nelson Staskiewicz, Bernard Alexander Staut, Ronald Steele, William A Steiger, Roger Arthur Stewart, Robert F Stokes, Charles Sommers Stryker, Lynden J Sturm, James Edward Swain, Howard Aldred, Jr Swarts, Elwyn Lowell Szamosi, Janos Taylor, Robert Morgan Taylor, William Daniel Tenney, Albert Seward, III Tevebaugh, Arthur David Thibeault, Jack Claude Thompson, Peter Trueman Tilton, Robert Daymond Tomezsko, Edward Stephen John Trachtman, Mendel Trevoy, Donald James Tristram-Nagle, Stephanie Ann Vanderhoff, John W Vastola, Francis J Viehland, Larry Alan Voet, Donald Herman Voltz, Sterling Ernest Wahnsiedler, Walter Edward Walker, Robert Winn Wallace, Paul Francis Watterson, Kenneth Franklin Weber, Leon Weismann, Theodore James Weiss, Paul Storch Wells, Adoniram Judson Westmoreland, David Gray White, David White, Malcolm Lunt White, Norman Edward Williams, James Earl, Jr Winters, Earl D Wismer, Robert Kingsley Witkowski, Robert Edward Wojcik, John F Work, James Leroy Wriedt, Henry Anderson Wunderlich, Francis J Yang, Arthur Jing-Min Yao, Shang Jeong Yates, John T, Jr Young, Harrison Hurst, Jr Zanger, Murray Zelley, Walter Gauntt Zeroka, Daniel Zimmerman, George Landis Zordan, Thomas Anthony RHODE ISLAND Annino, Raymond Baird, James Clyde Calo, Joseph Manuel Carpenter, Gene Blakely de Bethune, Andre Jacques Diebold, Gerald Joseph Doll, Jimmie Dave Estrup, Peder Jan Z Freeman, David Laurence Greene, Edward Forbes Hartman, Karl August Herman, Michael Scott Ivey, Robert Charles Johnson, Gordon Carlton Kirschenbaum, Louis Jean Kreiser, Ralph R Kroll, Harry Lawler, Ronald George Marzzacco, Charles Joseph Morris, George V
262 䡲 CHEMISTRY Reed, Allan Hubert Risen, William Maurice, Jr Smith, James Lewis Stratt, Richard Mark Williams, John Collins, Jr Zuehlke, Richard William SOUTH CAROLINA Adams, Daniel Otis Ashy, Peter Jawad Avgeropoulos, George N Bach, Ricardo O Ballentine, Alva Ray Berg, Mark Alan Bly, Robert Stewart Bonner, Oscar Davis Breazeale, William Horace, Jr Clark, Hugh Kidder Davis, Joseph B Dellicolli, Humbert Thomas Diefendorf, Russell Judd Dusenbury, Joseph Hooker Dworjanyn, Lee O(leh) Eastwood, DeLyle Ehrlich, Robert Falkehag, S Ingemar Farewell, John P Farrar, William Edmund Fingar, Walter Wiggs Floyd, William C Force, Carlton Gregory Ford, William Ellsworth Fredericks, Christopher M Gilkerson, William Richard Groh, Harold John Harbour, John Richard Heberger, John M Henderson, Richard Wayne Hochel, Robert Charles Hopper, Michael James Hyder, Monte Lee Jacober, William John Jarvis, Christine Woodruff Jordan, Kenneth Gary Jumper, Charles Frederick Knight, Jere Donald Knight, Lon Bishop, Jr Longfield, James Edgar Lowry, Bright Anderson, III Malstrom, Robert Arthur Metz, Clyde Raymond Morin, Brian Gerald Murphy, Catherine Jones Myrick, Michael Lenn Nanney, Thomas Ray Orebaugh, Errol Glen Otto, Wolfgang Karl Ferdinand Owen, John Harding Owens, Patrick M Perkins, William Clopton Piper, John Pond, David Martin Porter, John J Recktenwald, Gerald William Sargent, Roger N Savitsky, George Boris Sharpe, Louis Haughton Simon, Frederick Tyler Simonsen, David Raymond Smith, George Byron Smith, Warren Harvey Spinnler, Joseph F Taylor, Peter Anthony Tolbert, Thomas Warren Varin, Roger Robert SOUTH DAKOTA Coker, Earl Howard, Jr Estee, Charles Remington Hecht, Harry George Rue, Rolland R Spinar, Leo Harold TENNESSEE Adams, Robert Edward Airee, Shakti Kumar Anderson, Richard Louis Anderson, Roger W(hiting) Annis, Brian Kitfield Baes, Charles Frederick, Jr Bamberger, Carlos Enrique Leopoldo Barnett, Ronald E Bates, John Bryant Baxter, John Edwards Beahm, Edward Charles Bedoit, William Clarence, Jr Bell, Jimmy Todd Blanck, Harvey F, Jr Bleier, Alan Bond, Walter D Boston, Charles Ray
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Braunstein, Jerry Brooks, Alfred Austin, Jr Brown, Gilbert Morris Brown, Lloyd Leonard Browning, Horace Lawrence, Jr Bullock, Jonathan S, IV Bunick, Gerard John Burns, John Howard Busey, Richard Hoover Busing, William Richard Caflisch, George Barrett Calvert, Jack George Campbell, David Owen Cantor, Stanley Carman, Howard Smith, Jr Cathcart, John Varn Clarke, Ann Neistadt Coleman, Charles F(ranklin) Compton, Robert N Condon, James Benton Daunt, Stephen Joseph Davis, Jimmy Henry Davis, Phillip Howard Doody, John Edward Dudney, Nancy Johnston Duncan, Budd Lee Dunning, Thomas Harold, Jr Egan, B Zane Evans, Joe Smith Fagerburg, David Richard Farrar, David Turner Feigerle, Charles Stephen Fletcher, William Henry Fort, Tomlinson Franceschetti, Donald Ralph Frederiksen, Dixie Ward Fuzek, John Frank Gangwer, Thomas E Germroth, Ted Calvin Gerwe, Roderick Daniel Gibson, John Knight Gram, Theodore Edward Guenther, William Benton Gustafson, Bruce LeRoy Habenschuss, Anton Hall, Larry Cully Harding, Charles Enoch Hinds, Nancy Webb Ho, Patience Ching-Ru Hochanadel, Clarence Joseph Hoffman, Everett John Holmes, Howard Frank Huang, Thomas Tao Shing Johnston, David Owen Judish, John Paul Judkins, Roddie Reagan Ketchen, Eugene Earl Kocher, David Charles Kovac, Jeffrey Dean Krause, Herbert Francis Krause, Manfred Otto Langford, Paul Brooks Li, Ying Sing Lietzke, Milton Henry Lindemer, Terrence Bradford Longmire, Martin Shelling Lura, Richard Dean McConnell, Richard Leon McDowell, William Jackson McFarlane, Joanna McGill, Robert Mayo McGraw, Gary Earl Magid, Linda Lee Jenny Malinauskas, Anthony Peter Marshall, William Leitch Maya, Leon Miceli, Angelo Sylvestro Moore, George Edward Moore, Louis Doyle, Jr Mortimer, Robert George Moyer, Bruce A Naddy, Badie Ihrahim Newby, Frank Armon, Jr Nicely, Vincent Alvin Noid, Donald William Nyssen, Gerard Allan O’Kelley, Grover Davis Orofino, Thomas Allan Overton, James Ray Pearson, R(ay) Petersen, Harold, Jr Peterson, Joseph Richard Petke, Frederick David Phillips, Paul J Pinnaduwage, Lal Ariyaratna Polavarapu, Prasad Leela Poutsma, Marvin Lloyd Powell, George Louis Quist, Arvin Sigvard
Reynolds, Jefferson Wayne Roesler, Joseph Frank Russin, Nicholas Charles Rutenberg, Aaron Charles Schaad, Lawrence Joseph Silverman, Meyer David Smith, George Pedro Soldano, Benny A Staats, Percy Anderson Starr, Duane Frank Stoughton, Raymond Woodford Stubbs, Gerald James Sworski, Thomas John Tarpley, Anderson Ray, Jr Taylor, Ellison Hall Tellinghuisen, Joel Barton Thiessen, William Ernest Tirman, Alvin Toth, Louis McKenna Trowbridge, Lee Douglas Van Hook, William Alexander Vasofsky, Richard William Ward, James Andrew Watson, Marshall Tredway Wesolowski, David Jude Williams, Thomas Ffrancon Wilson, David J Woods, Clifton, III Young, Frederick Walter, Jr Young, Howard Seth TEXAS Addy, Tralance Obuama Ahlberg, Dan Leander Albright, John Grover Alexander, Earl Glynn Ali, Yusuf Altmiller, Henry Anselmo, Vincent C Armstrong, Andrew Thurman Baker, Charles Taft Bannerman, James Knox Banta, Marion Calvin Bard, Allen Joseph Basila, Michael Robert Batten, Charles Francis Beall, Gary Wayne Bess, Robert Carl Blytas, George Constantin Bockris, John O’Mara Boggs, James Ernest Brady, William Thomas Broodo, Archie Brooks, Philip Russell Brown, James Michael Brown, Robert Wade Caldwell, Richard A Callender, Wade Lee Campion, Alan Cares, William Ronald Carlson, Douglas W Caudle, Danny Dearl Celii, Francis Gabriel Chandler, Dean Wesley Chen, Edward Chuck-Ming Chen, Michael Chia-Chao Chu, Ting Li Clark, Ronald Keith Closmann, Philip Joseph Cole, David F Collins, Francis Allen Cook, Evin Lee Cooley, Stone Deavours Crawford, James Worthington Croce, Louis J Cross, Virginia Rose Cruser, Stephen Alan Cummiskey, Charles Curl, Robert Floyd Custard, Herman Cecil Davis, Donald Robert Davis, Raymond E DeBerry, David Wayne Denison, Jack Thomas Desiderato, Robert, Jr Deviney, Marvin Lee, Jr Dimitroff, Edward Dobson, Gerard Ramsden Dorris, Kenneth Lee Drake, Edgar Nathaniel, II Dufner, Douglas Carl Duncan, Walter Marvin, Jr Dyer, Lawrence D Dzidic, Ismet Eaker, Charles William Ekerdt, John Gilbert Ellzey, Marion Lawrence, Jr Engel, Paul Sanford Fackler, John Paul, Jr Faris, Sam Russell
Faubion, Billy Don Faulkner, Larry Ray Forest, Edward Fox, Marye Anne Frank, Steven Neil Frazee, Jerry D Fredin, Leif G R Freeman, Maynard Lloyd Friedman, Robert Harold Fuller, Martin Emil Furlong, Norman Burr, Jr Gardiner, William Cecil, Jr Garza, Cesar Manuel Gerlach, John Louis Ghowsi, Kiumars Giam, Choo-Seng Gilbert, John Carl Gingerich, Karl Andreas Glass, Graham Percy Gleim, Paul Stanley Gnade, Bruce E Goodman, David Wayne Graves, Robert Earl Grogan, Michael John Hackerman, Norman Hackert, Marvin LeRoy Halas, Naomi J Hamilton, Janet V Hamilton, Walter S Hance, Robert Lee Harlan, Horace David Hart, Haskell Vincent Hart, Paul Robert Harwood, William H Hase, William Louis Heller, Adam Henrichs, Paul Mark Herndon, William Cecil Hightower, Joe W(alter) Hilton, Ray Hinkson, Thomas Clifford Holly, Frank Joseph Hopkins, Robert Charles Horowitz, Paul Martin Horton, Robert Louis Houston, James Grey Huckaby, Dale Alan Hungerford, Ed Vernon, III Jackson, Roy Joseph Jackson, William Roy, Jr Johnson, David Russell Johnson, Fred Lowery, Jr Johnson, Grover Leon Johnson, Kenneth Allen Johnstone, C(harles) Wilkin Jones, Morton Edward Jones, Noel Duane Jovancicevic, Vladimir Kalfoglou, George Kamego, Albert Amil Keenan, Joseph Aloysius Kennelley, Kevin James Kevan, Larry Kinsey, James Lloyd Kippenberger, Donald Justin Koenig, Charles Louis Kohn, Erwin Konrad, Dusan Kreis, Ronald W Kulkarni, Padmakar Venkatrao Kust, Roger Nayland Laane, Jaan Ladner, Sidney Jules Lang, John Calvin, Jr Larsen, Russell D Leftin, Harry Paul Lewis, Donald Richard Lewis, Paul Herbert Linowski, John Walter Lin-Vien, Daimay Lippmann, David Zangwill Loos, Karl Rudolf Lowrey, Charles Boyce Lunsford, Jack Horner Lurix, Paul Leslie, Jr McAtee, James Lee, Jr McCullough, James Douglas, Jr McDougall, Robert I Mahendroo, Prem P Malloy, Thomas Bernard, Jr Marcotte, Ronald Edward Margrave, John Lee Marsh, Kenneth Neil Marshall, Paul Mattax, Calvin Coolidge Melrose, James C Melton, Lynn Ayres Mendelson, Robert Allen Menon, Venugopal Balakrishna
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Mertens, Frederick Paul Messenger, Joseph Umlah Meyer, W(illiam) Keith Miller, Richard Edward Morgan, Roger John Muir, Mariel Meents Munk, Petr Murphy, Ruth Ann Natowitz, Joseph Bernard Neeley, Charles Mack Newton, Robert Andrew Nordlander, Peter Jan Arne O’Keefe, Dennis Robert Olson, John S Otken, Charles Clay Overfield, Robert Edward Pak, Charles Y Pannell, Richard Byron Parker, Wiley Lyle Patil, Kashinath Patsch, Wolfgang Perry, Reeves Baldwin Petersen, Donald H Pettitt, Bernard Montgomery Plank, Don Allen Pogue, Randall F Powers, Robert S(inclair), Jr Prigogine, Ilya Puligandla, Viswanadham Quitevis, Edward Leon Rabalais, John Wayne Rawls, Henry Ralph Redington, Richard Lee Reeder, Charles Edgar Reinhart, Gregory Duncan Reynolds, William Walter Riggs, Charles Lee Roehrig, Gerald Ralph Rogers, Jesse Wallace Roof, Jack Glyndon Rosenquist, Edward P Rossky, Peter Jacob Sager, Ray Stuart Sanchez, Isaac Cornelius Sardisco, John Baptist Sass, Ronald L Schelly, Zoltan Andrew Schmalz, Thomas G Schmidt, Donald Dean Scott, Donald Ray Shaer, Elias Hanna Shaw, Don W Shipsey, Edward Joseph Shukla, Shyam Swaroop Simon, Solomon Henry Sloan, Tod Burns Smalley, Richard Errett Smith, Joseph Patrick Smith, Larry Smith, Michael Lew Snavely, Earl Samuel, Jr Spenadel, Lawrence Spencer, John Edward Streetman, John Robert Strier, Murray Paul Strieter, Frederick John Strom, E(dwin) Thomas Stubbeman, Robert Frank Sudbury, John Dean Sullivan, James Thomas Sward, Edward Lawrence, Jr Tang, Yi-Noo Tannahill, Mary Margaret Taylor, Edward Donald Teal, Gordon Kidd Thomas, Estes Centennial, III Timmons, Richard B Tomson, Mason Butler Tong, Youdong Van Dijk, Christiaan Pieter Vernon, Lonnie William Vos, Kenneth Dean Walker, Bennie Frank Walmsley, Judith Abrams Warren, Kenneth Wayne Waters, John Albert Watson, William Harold, Jr Weatherford, W(illiam) D(ewey), Jr Webb, Allen Nystrom Webber, Stephen Edward Weisman, R(obert) Bruce Wentworth, Wayne Whalen, James William White, John Michael Wilde, Kenneth Alfred Wilde, Richard Edward, Jr Wiley, John Robert Wilhoit, Eugene Dennis Williams, C Herndon
Williams, Rickey Jay Williamson, Luther Howard Wilson, Joseph Edward Wilson, Peggy Mayfield Dunlap Wilson, Ray Floyd Witmer, William Byron Woessner, Donald Edward Yager, Billy Joe Zetlmeisl, Michael Joseph Zuclich, Joseph A Zwolinski, Bruno John UTAH Anderson, Keith Phillips Armentrout, Peter Bruce Bartholomew, Calvin Henry Batty, Joseph Clair Blackham, Angus Udell Bodily, David Martin Breckenridge, William H Caldwell, Dennis Cannon, John Francis Clarkson, Jack E Comeford, John J(ack) Eatough, Delbert J Eyring, Edward M Garrard, Verl Grady Goates, James Rex Goates, Steven Rex Grant, David Morris Guillory, William Arnold Guillot, David G Hall, Howard Tracy Hansen, Wilford Nels Harris, Frank Ephraim, Jr Harris, Joel Mark Izatt, Reed McNeil Kratochvil, Jiri Kubisen, Steven Joseph, Jr McAdams, Robert Eli McIntyre, James Douglass Edmonson Miller, Richard Roy Miner, Bryant Albert Moore, William Marshall Nelson, Kay LeRoi Noring, Jon Everett Ott, J Bevan Oyler, Dee Edward Parry, Robert Walter Pugmire, Ronald J Pyper, James William Rowley, Richard L Scheiner, Steve Seager, Spencer Lawrence Snow, Richard L Thorne, James Meyers Wahrhaftig, Austin Levy Wiser, Wendell H(aslam) Woolley, Earl Madsen VERMONT Berens, Alan Robert Bushweller, Charles Hackett Dasher, George Franklin, Jr Flanagan, Ted Benjamin Furukawa, Toshiharu Jenkins, Robert George Kellner, Stephan Maria Eduard Lowey, Susan Smith, Thomas David Weimann, Ludwig Jan Westenberg, Arthur Ayer White, William North Woodworth, Robert Cummings VIRGINIA Adams, Alayne A(mercier) Addamiano, Arrigo Andrews, William Lester Self Barber, Patrick George Barkin, Stanley M Bartis, James Thomas Bell, Charles E, Jr Berg, John Richard Boldridge, William Franklin Bracken, Ronald Clay Brown, Kenneth Gerald Bryant, Robert George Burns, Allan Fielding Burton, James S Burwell, Robert Lemmon, Jr Cantu, Antonio Arnoldo Cardwell, Paul H(avens) Chakravarti, Kalidas Cheng, Wu-Chieh Chong, Shuang-Ling Clarke, Frederic B, III Collins, Frank Charles Cover, Herbert Lee Cozzens, Robert F Croft, Barbara Yoder
CHEMISTRY 䡲 263 Crowell, Thomas Irving Dahlgren, George Dalton, Roger Wayne Davidson, Robert Bellamy De Camp, Wilson Hamilton Decorpo, James Joseph DeFotis, Gary Constantine Dehmer, Joseph L(eonard) Demas, James Nicholas Desjardins, Steven G DeVore, Thomas Carroll Dillard, John Gammons Doll, John J Dominey, Raymond Nelson Duncan, Charles Donald Earley, Joseph Emmet, Sr Erickson, Wayne Douglas Ermler, Walter Carl Evans, John Stanton, Jr Field, Paul Eugene Foster, Wilfred John Daniel Graybeal, Jack Daniel Greer, William Louis Griffiths, David Warren Gruntfest, Irving James Gulrich, Leslie William, Jr Hammer, Gary G Hansrote, Charles Johnson, Jr Harney, Brian Michael Hazlehurst, David Anthony Hazlett, Robert Neil Hess, LaVerne Derryl Hicks, Kenneth Ward Hilderbrandt, Richard L Huddle, Benjamin Paul, Jr Jacknow, Joel Jacobs, Theodore Alan Joebstl, Johann Anton Jordan, Wade H(ampton), Jr Julian, Maureen M Kauffman, Glenn Monroe Keeler, Roger Norris Kerley, Gerald Irwin Kirby, Andrew Fuller Klingensmith, George Bruce Klobuchar, Richard Louis Knudsen, Dennis Ralph Kranbuehl, David Edwin Kubu, Edward Thomas Kumins, Charles Arthur Layson, William M(cIntyre) Lester, George Ronald Leung, Wing Hai Lim, Young Woon (Peter) Lowry, George Gordon McCoy, Joseph Hamilton Macek, Andrej McHale, Edward Thomas Maggio, Bruno Mahoney, Bernard Launcelot, Jr Malcolm, Janet May Marshall, Maryan Lorraine Mateer, Richard Austin Mengenhauser, James Vernon Merrifield, D Bruce Metcalf, David Halstead Morrow, Richard Joseph Mraw, Stephen Charles Munson, Ronald Alfred Nakadomari, Hisamitsu Nelson, David Lynn Ogliaruso, Michael Anthony Orwoll, Robert Arvid Owens, Charles Wesley Oyama, Shigeo Ted Piepho, Susan Brand Platt, Alan Edward Poe, Martin Rao, Purushothama Richard, Alfred Joseph Richardson, Frederick S Rogowski, Robert Stephen Rony, Peter R(oland) Rudat, Martin August Saalfeld, Fred Erich Sanzone, George Saunders, Peter Reginald Schmidt, Parbury Pollen Schryer, David R Schug, John Charles Selwyn, Philip Alan Shaub, Walter M Shull, Don Louis Shultz, Allan R Sipe, Herbert James, Jr Spokes, G(ilbert) Neil Stagg, William Ray Sterrett, Kay Fife Stoner, Glenn Earl
Stump, Billy Lee Sumerlin, Neal Gordon Sumner, Barbara Elaine Swanson, Donald Leroy Terner, James Tichenor, Robert Lauren Ticknor, Leland Bruce Tolles, William Marshall Troxell, Terry Charles Viers, Jimmy Wayne Vold, Robert Lawrence Wagner-Bartak, Claus Gunter Johann Walker, Grayson Watkins Way, Kermit R Whidby, Jerry Frank Whitehouse, Bruce Alan Wickman, Herbert Hollis Wightman, James Pinckney Wilson, Mathew Kent Wodarczyk, Francis John Woolfolk, Robert William Yankwich, Peter Ewald Yap, William Tan WASHINGTON Anex, Basil Gideon Asher, William Edward Babad, Harry Barney, Gary Scott Barrie, Leonard Arthur Baughcum, Steven Lee Benveniste, Jacob Bierlein, Theo Karl Bridgforth, Robert Moore, Jr Burger, Leland Leonard Callis, James Bertram Cheng, Xueheng Clark, Donald Eldon Colson, Steven Douglas Cotton, John Edward Cox, John Layton Crosby, Glenn Arthur Dixon, David Adams Dodgen, Harold Warren Doepker, Richard DuMont Douglas, John Edward Engel, Thomas Walter Evans, Thomas Walter Ewing, J J Exarhos, Gregory James Fordyce, David Buchanan Forster, Fred Kurt Franz, James Alan Frasco, David Lee Friedrich, Donald Martin Futrell, Jean H Gammon, Richard Harriss Gerhold, George A Gosser, Lawrence Wayne Gouterman, Martin (Paul) Green, Robert Bennett Gregory, Norman Wayne Hahne, Rolf Mathieu August Halsey, George Dawson, Jr Hamm, Randall Earl Hansen, Michael Roy Haxton, Wick Christopher Hendrickson, Anita Elizabeth Hendrickson, Waldemar Forrsel Hipps, Kerry W Holcomb, Robin Terry Hunt, John Philip Hurst, James Kendall Jiang, Shaoyi Johnson, A(lfred) Burtron, Jr Kalkwarf, Donald Riley Kazanjian, Armen Roupen Kells, Lyman Francis Kelsh, Dennis J Koehmstedt, Paul Leon Kriz, George Stanley Krohn, Kenneth Albert Kruger, Albert Aaron Kwiram, Alvin L Ladd, Kaye Victoria Lambert, Maurice C Leitz, Fred John, Jr Li, San Lingren, Wesley Earl McDowell, Robin Scott Miller, John Howard Minor, James E(rnest) Montet, George Louis Moore, Emmett Burris, Jr Moore, Robert Lee Morrey, John Rolph Moseley, W(illiam) David Neuzil, Edward F Nickerson, Robert Fletcher
264 䡲 CHEMISTRY Nightingale, Richard Edwin Ohta, Masao Okabe, Hideo Ory, Horace Anthony Pavia, Donald Lee Person, James Carl Pocker, Yeshayau Poshusta, Ronald D Rabinovitch, B(enton) S(eymour) Rathmann, George B Read, David Hadley Reinhardt, William Parker Roche, Lidia Alicia Root, John Walter Ryan, Jack Lewis Satterlee, James Donald Schomaker, Verner Schumaker, Mark Franklin Schurr, John Michael Sherman, David Michael Shull, Charles Morell, Jr Smith, Francis Marion Smith, Richard D Strong, Robert Lyman Stuve, Eric Michael Styris, David Lee Tabbutt, Frederick Dean Tang, Kwong-Tin Thorsell, David Linden Tingey, Garth Leroy Tobiason, Frederick Lee Tully, Frank Paul Vandenbosch, Robert Wei, Pax Samuel Pin Wheelwright, Earl J Whitmer, John Charles Willett, Roger Windsor, Maurice William Winniford, Robert Stanley Wogman, Ned Allen Yan, Johnson Faa Young, Robert Hayward Zoller, William H WEST VIRGINIA Abel, William T Bhasin, Madan M Brigham, Elaine Susan Coleman, James Edward Das, Kamalendu Dawson, Thomas Larry Dean, Warren Edgell Derderian, Edmond Joseph Dumke, Warren Lloyd Duttaahmed, A Finklea, Harry Osborn Fisher, John F Grindstaff, Teddy Hodge Hager, Stanley Lee Hall, George Arthur, Jr Hanrahan, Edward S Harrison, Arnold Myron Kurland, Jonathan Joshua Lim, James Khai-Jin Marcinkowsky, Arthur Ernest Martin, John Perry, Jr Murrmann, Richard P Petersen, Jeffrey Lee Seshadri, Kalkunte S Showalter, Kenneth Stewart, Robert Francis Vucich, M(ichael) G(eorge) Williamson, Kenneth Dale WISCONSIN Barr, Tery Lynn Beatty, James Wayne, Jr Bender, Paul J Blair, James Edward Bourdeau, James Edward Brandt, Werner Wilfried Brebrick, Robert Frank, Jr Bryce, Hugh Glendinning Casper, Lawrence Allen Cataldi, Horace A(nthony) Chen, Franklin M Chuang, Strong Chieu-Hsiung Cornwell, Charles Daniel Crim, F(orrest) Fleming Dahl, Lawrence Frederick Draeger, Norman Arthur Duwell, Ernest John Dwyer, Sean G Ehlert, Thomas Clarence Evans, James Stuart Farrar, Thomas C Fenrick, Harold William Fripiat, Jose J Greenler, Robert George Grotz, Leonard Charles Haeberli, Willy
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hall, Lyle Clarence Hamers, Robert J Harriman, John E Hassinger, Mary Colleen Hauser, Edward Russell Holt, Matthew Leslie Huettner, David Joseph Hyde, James Stewart Inman, Ross B Kao, Wen-Hong Kittsley, Scott Loren Kotvis, Peter Van Dyke Kresch, Alan J Lang, Conrad Marvin Leckonby, Roy Alan Lo, Mike Mei-Kuo Losin, Edward Thomas McAllister, Jerome Watt McCoy, Charles Ralph Mallmann, Alexander James Miller, Arild Justesen Morris, Marion Clyde Morton, Stephen Dana Mukerjee, Pasupati Nakamoto, Kazuo Nathanson, Gilbert M Norman, Jack C Osten, Donald Edward Prall, Bruce Randall Radtke, Douglas Dean Record, M Thomas, Jr Reents, William David, Jr Romary, John Kirk Rosenberg, Robert Melvin Rozelle, Lee T Spear, Jo-Walter Spencer, Brock St Louis, Robert Vincent Su, Lao-Sou Tcheurekdjian, Noubar Thomas, Howard Major Tiedemann, William Harold Trischan, Glenn M Vaughan, Worth E Viswanathan, Rama Wang, Pao-Kuan Warner, Robert John Wendricks, Roland N Westler, William Milo Woods, Robert Claude Wright, John Curtis Yu, Hyuk Zimmerman, Howard Elliot Zografi, George WYOMING Adams, Richard Melverne Decora, Andrew Wayne Duvall, John Joseph Edmiston, Clyde Hiza, Michael John, Jr Jacobson, Irven Allan, Jr Meyer, Edmond Gerald Netzel, Daniel Anthony Poulson, Richard Edwin Ryan, Victor Albert GUAM Balakrishnan, Narayana Swamy MARSHALL ISLANDS Wang, Robert T PUERTO RICO Blum, Lesser Bode, James Daniel Schwartz, Abraham Siegel, Georges G Souto Bachiller, Fernando Alberto VIRGIN ISLANDS Caron, Aimery Pierre ALBERTA Ali, Shahida Parvin Armstrong, David Anthony Bertie, John E Birss, Viola Ingrid Blades, Arthur Taylor Creighton, Stephen Mark Davis, Stuart George Dunford, Hugh Brian Freeman, Gordon Russel Gunning, Harry Emmet Harvey, Ross Buschlen Henderson, John Frederick Hodgson, Gordon Wesley Jacobson, Ada Leah Jaeger, Wolfgang Kebarle, Paul Khanna, Faqir Chand Kotovych, George Krueger, Peter J Kuntz, Garland Parke Paul Langford, Cooper Harold, III
Lown, James William McClung, Ronald Edwin Dawson McCurdy, Keith G Martin, John Scott Muir, Donald Ridley Oliver, John Frederick Charles Plambeck, James Alan Robertson, Ross Elmore Rummens, F H A Salahub, Dennis Russell Sommerfeldt, Theron G Sorensen, Theodore Strang Strausz, Otto Peter Tollefson, Eric Lars Tschuikow-Roux, Eugene Wieser, Helmut Xu, Yunjie Yamdagni, Raghavendra Yeager, Howard Lane BRITISH COLUMBIA Balfour, Walter Joseph Bell, Thomas Norman Bree, Alan V Brion, Christopher Edward Burnell, Edwin Elliott Burt, Helen Mary Codding, Penelope Wixson Colbow, Kevin Michael Dingle, Thomas Walter Forgacs, Otto Lionel Funt, B Lionel Harrison, Lionel George Hatton, John Victor Hayward, Lloyl Douglas Kirk, Alexander David Korteling, Ralph Garret Leffek, Kenneth Thomas Lower, Stephen K McAuley, Alexander McDowell, Charles Alexander Malli, Gulzari Lal Morrison, Stanley Roy O’Brien, Robert Neville Ogryzlo, Elmer Alexander Peters, E(rnest) Porter, Gerald Bassett Reeves, Leonard Wallace Rieckhoff, Klaus E Sams, John Robert, Jr Sherwood, A Gilbert Spratley, Richard Denis Stewart, Ross Trotter, James Voigt, Eva-Maria Walker, David Crosby Wells, Edward Joseph Yates, Keith MANITOBA Bigelow, Charles C Burchill, Charles Eugene Forrest, Bruce James Gesser, Hyman Davidson Hutton, Harold M Kartzmark, Elinor Mary MacGregor, Elizabeth Ann Mantsch, Henry H Sagert, Norman Henry Schaefer, Theodore Peter Secco, Anthony Silvio Tait, John Charles Tomlinson, Michael Trick, Gordon Staples Vikis, Andreas Charalambous Westmore, John Brian NEW BRUNSWICK Brooks, Wendell V F Grant, Douglas Hope Grein, Friedrich LeBel, Roland Guy Read, John Frederick Reinsborough, Vincent Conrad Semeluk, George Peter Thakkar, Ajit Jamnadas NEWFOUNDLAND Shahidi, Fereidoon Smith, Frank Roylance Stein, Allan Rudolph Tremaine, Peter Richard NOVA SCOTIA Arnold, Donald Robert Bunbury, David Leslie Davies, Donald Harry Falk, Michael Gillis, Hugh Andrew Jamieson, William David Jones, William Ernest Kreuzer, Hans Jurgen Kusalik, Peter Gerard Kwak, Jan C T
Linton, Everett Percival Lynch, Brian Maurice Pacey, Philip Desmond Secco, Etalo Anthony Tinker, David Owen Wasylishen, Roderick Ernest White, Mary Anne ONTARIO Allnatt, Alan Richard Amenomiya, Yoshimitsu Ananthanarayanan, Vettaikkoru S Anlauf, Kurt Guenther Anthony, Edward John Atack, Douglas Aziz, Philip Michael Aziz, Ronald A Back, Margaret Helen Baker, Robert G Bancroft, George Michael Bardwell, Jennifer Ann Barradas, Remigio Germano Benson, George Campbell Bernath, Peter Francis Bharucha, Nana R Bidinosti, Dino Ronald Bohme, Diethard Kurt Bourns, Arthur N Brown, Richard Julian Challis Brown, Robert Stanley Brumer, Paul William Buckler, Ernest Jack Bulani, Walter Burton, Graham William Carrington, Tucker Chan, Raymond Kai-Chow Cherniak, Eugene Anthony Cocivera, Michael Conard, Bruce R Dacey, John Robert Dawes, David Haddon Dawson, Peter Henry Dawson, Peter Thomas Deckers, Jacques (Marie) De Kimpe, Christian Robert Detellier, Christian Diaz, Carlos Manuel Dick, James Gardiner Dickson, Lawrence William Dixon, William Rossander Dugan, Charles Hammond Dunn, John Robert Eastwood, Thomas Alexander Eaton, Donald Rex Filseth, Stephen V Ford, Richard Westaway Gilbert, John Barry Glew, David Neville Goodings, John Martin Gordon, Robert Dixon Gough, Sidney Roger Graham, Michael John Graydon, William Frederick Guillet, James Edwin Hackett, Peter Andrew Hair, Michael L Hammerli, Martin Handa, Paul Harrison, Alexander George Henry, Bryan Roger Hines, William Grant Hitchcock, Adam Percival Holtslander, William John Hornof, Vladimir Howard, James Anthony Hunter, Geoffrey Ingold, Keith Usherwood Ingraham, Thomas Robert Irish, Donald Edward Jackman, Thomas Edward Jacobs, Patrick W M James, Herbert I Janzen, Edward George Jones, Alister Vallance Jones, Maurice Harry Kapral, Raymond Edward Kavassalis, Tom A Kenney-Wallace, Geraldine Anne Kilp, Toomas King, Gerald Wilfrid Klassen, Norman Victor Klug, Dennis Dwayne Koningstein, Johannes A Kresge, Alexander Jerry Kruus, Peeter Kumaran, Mavinkal Kizhakkeveettil Kuriakose, Areekattuthazhayil Laposa, Joseph David Leaist, Derek Gordon Le Surf, Joseph Eric
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Litvan, Gerard Gabriel Lorimer, John William Lossing, Frederick Pettit Loutfy, Rafik Omar Lu, Wei-Kao Lundell, O Robert McAdie, Henry George MacArthur, John Duncan McCourt, Frederick Richard Wayne Macdonald, Peter Moore McGarvey, Bruce Ritchie Mackay, Gervase Ian McKenney, Donald Joseph Mackiw, Vladimir Nicolaus Maguire, Robert James March, Raymond Evans Meath, William John Moffat, John Blain Moule, David Murphy, William Frederick Nazri, Gholam-Abbas Nesheim, Michael Ernest Norris, A R Oldham, Keith Bentley Paraskevopoulos, George Penner, Glenn H Pietro, William Joseph Platford, Robert Frederick Polanyi, John Charles Preston, Keith Foncell Pritchard, Huw Owen Ramachandran, Vangipuram S Rand, Richard Peter Ranganathan, Subramanian Ripmeester, John Adrian Ross, Robert Anderson Rummery, Terrance Edward Sadowski, Chester M Sandler, Samuel Sarkar, Bibudhendra Sawicka, Barbara Danuta Schiff, Harold Irvin Schneider, William George Sharp, James H Shigeishi, Ronald A Shurvell, Herbert Francis Siebrand, Willem Singh, Ajit Singleton, Donald Lee Smith, Donald Reed Smith, George David Southam, Frederick William Stairs, Robert Ardagh Stewart, James Allen Sukava, Armas John Sunder, Sham Swart, Edward Reinier Symons, Edward Allan Szabo, Arthur Gustav Tencer, Michal Stefan Tomlinson, Richard Howden Torgerson, David Franklyn Wan, Jeffrey Kwok-Sing Ware, William Romaine Weir, Ronald Douglas Werstiuk, Nick Henry Westaway, Kenneth C Willis, Clive Winnik, Francoise Martine Wright, Maurice Morgan PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Liu, Michael T H QUEBEC Alince, Bohumil Allen, Lawrence Harvey Allen, Sandra Lee Andrews, Mark Paul Babes-Dornea, Elena Cabana, Aldee Carey, John Hugh Claessens, Pierre Colebrook, Lawrence David Davis, Herbert John Desnoyers, Jacques Edouard Dorris, Gilles Marcel Edward, John Thomas Fliszar, Sandor Gray, Derek Geoffrey Grosser, Arthur Edward Harrod, John Frank Heitner, Cyril Herman, Jan Aleksander Holden, Harold William Jabalpurwala, Kaizer E Kimmerle, Frank Konishi, Yasuo Lafleur, Michel Lam, Vinh-Te Lamarche, Francois
Lasia, Andrzej Lau, Cheuk Kun Leonard, Jacques Walter LeRoy, Rodney Lash Marchessault, Robert Henri Pezolet, Michel Power, Joan F Sacher, Edward Sandorfy, Camille Savoie, Rodrigue Schreiber, Henry Peter Sicotte, Yvon Thompson, Allan Lloyd Van de Ven, Theodorus Gertrudus Maria Whitehead, Michael Anthony Yong, Raymond N SASAKATCHEWAN Bardwell, John Alexander Eddie Barton, Richard J Chandler, William David Eager, Richard Livingston Hontzeas, S Klein, Robert L Knight, Arthur Robert Kybett, Brian David Larson, D Wayne Lee, Donald Garry Lowden, J Alexander Steer, Ronald Paul Strathdee, Graeme Gilroy Verrall, Ronald Ernest Waltz, William Lee Weil, John A OTHER COUNTRIES Arnell, John Carstairs Aven, Michael R Ballhausen, Lennart Band, Yehuda Benzion Bargon, Joachim Barrett, Jerry Wayne Bearman, Richard John Berns, Donald Sheldon Bondybey, Vladimir E Buckingham, Amyand David Bulkin, Bernard Joseph Carter, Robert Everett Cartwright, Hugh Manning Chang, Shuya Collins, Carol Hollingworth Collins, Kenneth Elmer Dawson, Kenneth Adrian Delahay, Paul Diederich, Francois Nico Eland, John Hugh David El-Awady, Abbas Abbas Elward-Berry, Julianne Engelborghs, Yves Ernst, Richard R Forst, Wendell Freeman, Raymond French, William George Friedel, Jacques Grunwald, John J Hall, Laurance David Haymet, Anthony Douglas-John Hayon, Elie M Heckel, Edgar Hiebert, Gordon Lee Hsia, Yu-Ping Hsu, Ming-Ta Ilten, David Frederick Ionescu, Lavinel G Jortner, Joshua Kan, Lou Sing Kay, Kenneth George Klasinc, Leo Klein, Ralph Kordesch, Karl Victor Kozlov, Aleksey A Landsman, Douglas Anderson Levin, Gideon Li, Hong Licht, Stuart Lawrence Meakin, Paul Menon, Manchery Prabhakara Mulas, Pablo Marcelo Ogilby, Peter Remsen Park, Su-Moon Safran, Samuel A Sarkisov, Pavel Jebraelovich Saupe, Alfred (Otto) Schlag, Edward William Tanford, Charles Tanny, Gerald Brian Tedmon, Craig Seward, Jr Theodorou, Doros Nicolas Turrell, George Charles Weschler, Charles John
CHEMISTRY 䡲 265 Polymer Chemistry ALABAMA Ayers, Orval Edwin Beindorff, Arthur Baker Byrd, James Dotson Dean, David Lee Frick, Neil Huntington Galbraith, Ruth Legg Galil, Fahmy Hall, David Michael Hazlegrove, Leven S Kispert, Lowell Donald Ludwick, Adriane Gurak Nikles, David Eugene Patterson, William Jerry Penn, Benjamin Grant Sayles, David Cyril Tice, Thomas Robert Urry, Dan Wesley Walsh, William K Wingard, Robert Eugene, Jr ARIZONA Adickes, H Wayne Allen, James Durwood Bair, Harvey Edward Gardlund, Zachariah Gust Grinstein, Reuben H Hall, Henry Kingston, Jr Heinle, Preston Joseph Helbert, John N Hunter, William Leslie Kellman, Raymond Kramer, Charles Edwin Kropp, James Edward Meinhardt, Norman Anthony Ramohalli, Kumar Nanjunda Rao Ratkowski, Donald J Talbott, Richard Lloyd Valenty, Steven Jeffrey Valenty, Vivian Briones Vandenberg, Edwin James Wilkins, Cletus Walter, Jr Wood, David Wells Wu, GuanLi CALIFORNIA Adicoff, Arnold Aklonis, John Joseph Athey, Robert Douglas, Jr Bacskai, Robert Baker, Richard William Banigan, Thomas Franklin Barasch, Werner Baur, Mario Elliott Bilow, Norman Brauman, Sharon K(ruse) Brown, Mark William Byrd, Norman Robert Cahill, Richard William Carty, Daniel T Casella, John Francis Chakraborty, Arup Kumar Chan, Hue Sun Chang, Rong Jong Chatfield, Dale Alton Chen, Timothy Shieh-Sheng Chiang, Anne Chin, Yu-Ren Colodny, Paul Charles Cook, Robert Crossland Cope, Oswald James Cotts, Patricia Metzger Current, Steven P Dahl, Klaus Joachim Dawson, Daniel Joseph Denn, Morton M(ace) Dhami, Kewal Singh Dyball, Christopher John Eichinger, Bruce Edward Epstein, George Even, William Roy, Jr Feay, Darrell Charles Fedors, Robert Francis Feher, Frank J Fohlen, George Marcel Frechet, Jean M J Fredrickson, Glenn Harold Fuhrman, Albert William Gall, Walter George Gaynor, Joseph Giants, Thomas W Gillen, Kenneth Todd Glover, Leon Conrad, Jr Grieve, Catherine Macy Grubbs, Charles Leslie Han, Yuri Wha-Yul Hass, Robert Henry Heeger, Alan J Hertzler, Barry Lee Hess, Patrick Henry
Hoffman, Dennis Mark Hogen-Esch, Thieo Eltjo Hokama, Takeo Hora, Maninder Singh Horn, Christian Friedrich Horsma, David August Hsieh, You-Lo Hsu, Ming-Ta Sung Hudgin, Donald Edward Johanson, Robert Gail Kamp, David Allen Kasai, Paul Haruo Ketley, Arthur Donald Kim, Chung Sul (Sue) Kissel, Charles Louis Kolyer, John M Kornfield, Julia Ann Kratzer, Reinhold Krutak, James John, Sr Kubiak, Clifford P Kurkov, Victor Peter Landis, Abraham L Lawton, Emil Abraham Leeper, Harold Murray Legge, Norman Reginald Levi, David Winterton Lewis, Robert Allen Lewis, Sheldon Noah Liberman, Martin Henry Lorensen, Lyman Edward MacWilliams, Dalton Carson Margerum, John David Marrocco, Matthew Louis Mathias, Eckart Meader, Arthur Lloyd, Jr Menefee, Emory Miller, Leroy Jesse Molau, Gunther Erich Molinari, Robert James Natowsky, Sheldon Needles, Howard Lee Neidlinger, Hermann H Nelson, Kathleen Newey, Herbert Alfred Nikoui, Nik Nozaki, Kenzie Nyberg, David Dolph O’Loane, James Kenneth Paciorek, Kazimiera J L Palacio, Jose Luis Sanchez Pasch, Nicholas Francis Percival, Douglas Franklin Perrcault, James Jerome Philipson, Joseph Plamthottam, Sebastian S Preus, Martin William Reardon, Edward Joseph, Jr Regulski, Thomas Walter Reiss, Howard Rhein, Robert Alden Richter, Herbert Peter Riley, Robert Lee Ruetman, Sven Helmuth Russell, Thomas Paul Ryan, Patrick Walter Saifer, Mark Gary Pierce Salovey, Ronald Saltman, William Mose Saltonstall, Clarence William, Jr Scherrer, Rene Seiling, Alfred William Sellas, James Thomas Shen, Kelvin Kei-Wei Shinohara, Makoto Siegfried, William Skinner, Michael P Snyder, Robert Gene Sovish, Richard Charles Squire, David R Steinberg, Gunther Sun, Huai Sundberg, John Edwin Szabo, Emery D Taft, David Dakin Tan, Zoilo Cheng Ho Thomson, Tom Radford Tilley, T(erry) Don Toy, Madeline Shen Tschoegl, Nicholas William Vogelfanger, Elliot Aaron Volksen, Willi Wade, Charles Gordon Wade, Robert Harold Waymouth, Robert Mebane Weber, Carl Joseph Weber, William Palmer Wessling, Ritchie A Wheeler, John C Williams, Joel Lawson
266 䡲 CHEMISTRY Williams, Morris Evan Winston, Philip Eldridge, Jr Wrasidlo, Wolfgang Johann Wudl, Fred Yamagishi, Frederick George Yang, Yan-Bo Yavrouian, Andre Yee, Rena Yen, Shiao-Ping Siao Yoon, Do Yeung Zavarin, Eugene Zeronian, Sarkis Haig Zimm, Bruno Hasbrouck COLORADO Argabright, Perry A DoMinh, Thap Druelinger, Melvin L Dunn, Richard Lee Estrin, Arkady Samuel Frank, Arthur Jesse Lewis, Danny Harve Lucas, George Bond Petersen, Joseph Claine Strauss, Eric L Sundet, Sherman Archie Thompson, Ronald G Voorhees, Kent Jay CONNECTICUT Armbrecht, Frank Maurice, Jr Arnold, John Richard Auer, Henry Ernest Baccei, Louis Joseph Baker, Leonard Morton Banucci, Eugene George Baum, Bernard Bergen, Robert Ludlum, Jr Castonguay, Richard Norman Cornell, Robert Joseph Coscia, Anthony Thomas Ding, Jian Ling Dobay, Donald Gene Drucker, Arnold Easterbrook, Eliot Knights Ezrin, Myer Fuerniss, Stephen Joseph Goldberg, A Jon Hauser, Martin Hsu, Nelson Nae-Ching Huang, Samuel J Hwa, Jesse Chia Hsi Klemarczyk, Philip Thaddeus Klemchuk, Peter Paul Kontos, Emmanuel G Korin, Amos Lamm, Foster Philip Leavitt, Julian Jacob Leonard, Robert F Levine, Leon Liu, Bing Luh, Yuhshi Noland, James Sterling O’Shea, Francis Xavier Page, Edgar J(oseph) Panzer, Hans Peter Pellon, Joseph Philips, Judson Christopher Pike, Roscoe Adams Plessy, Boake Lucien Pollart, Dale Flavian Proverb, Robert Joseph Roberts, George P Roby, Mark Sinclair Rothenberg, Alan S Schile, Richard Douglas Schmitt, Joseph Michael Schrage, F Eugene Scola, Daniel Anthony Sedlak, John Andrew Seefried, Carl G, Jr Shaw, Montgomery Throop Shine, William Morton Smith, Curtis Page Sprague, G(eorge) Sidney Stevens, Malcolm Peter Stuber, Fred A Suen, T(zeng) J(iueq) Tanaka, John Ulrich, Henri Wasser, Richard Barkman Wellman, Russel Elmer Werber, Frank Xavier Wheeler, Edward Stubbs Whelan, William Paul, Jr White, Leroy Albert Wolfram, Leszek January Wuskell, Joseph P
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Yang, Darchun Billy DELAWARE Adelman, Robert Leonard Akeley, David Francis Alms, Gregory Russell Andersen, Donald Edward Angelo, Rudolph J Angerer, J(ohn) David Armitage, John Brian Bair, Thomas Irvin Baird, Richard Bannister, Robert Grimshaw Barker, Harold Clinton Barth, Howard Gordon Batzar, Kenneth Bauchwitz, Peter S Baylor, Charles, Jr Bercaw, James Robert Boyce, Richard Joseph Breazeale, Almut Frerichs Brehm, Warren John Bristowe, William Warren Brown, Morton Brown, Robert Raymond Brown, Stewart Cliff Buck, Warren Howard Burg, Marion Cairncross, Allan Calkins, William Harold Caywood, Stanley William, Jr Cella, Richard Joseph, Jr Chiu, Jen Chlanda, Frederick P Chu, Sung Gun Citron, Joel David Class, Jay Bernard Cluff, Edward Fuller Collette, John Wilfred Cooper, Stuart L Cooper, Terence Alfred Corner, James Oliver Craig, Alan Daniel David, Israel A Dawson, Robert Louis DeBrunner, Marjorie R Di Giacomo, Armand Edmondson, Morris Stephen Eleuterio, Herbert Sousa English, Alan Dale Feinberg, Stewart Carl Feltzin, Joseph Ferguson, Raymond Craig Fleming, Richard Allan Flexman, Edmund A Fogiel, Adolf W Foldi, Andrew Peter Ford, Thomas Aven Foss, Robert Paul Frankenburg, Peter Edgar Frensdorff, H Karl Funck, Dennis Light Geer, Richard P Gervay, Joseph Edmund Goodman, Albert Grot, Walther Gustav Fredrich Guggenberger, Lloyd Joseph Gupta, Rakesh Kumar Harrell, Jerald Rice Harris, John Ferguson, Jr Hasty, Noel Marion Hatchard, William Reginald Held, Robert Paul Hoegger, Erhard Fritz Howard, Edward George, Jr Howe, King Lau Hurford, Thomas Rowland Hurley, William Joseph Immediata, Tony Michael Ittel, Steven Dale Jabloner, Harold Jackson, Harold Leonard Kassal, Robert James Katz, Manfred Keating, James T Keown, Robert William Ketterer, Paul Anthony Kohan, Melvin Ira Kolber, Harry John Kramer, Brian Dale Krespan, Carl George Kwolek, Stephanie Louise Landoll, Leo Michael Lauzon, Rodrigue Vincent Lazaridis, Christina Nicholson Lewis, John Raymond Lin, Kuang-Farn Logothetis, Anestis Leonidas Logullo, Francis Mark Longworth, Ruskin
Lorenz, Carl Edward Lukach, Carl Andrew Lyons, Peter Francis MacDonald, Robert Neal McGirk, Richard Heath McLain, Stephan James Mahler, Walter Manos, Philip Markiewitz, Kenneth Helmut Martin, Arthur Francis Martin, Wayne Holderness Monagle, Daniel J Moncure, Henry, Jr Monroe, Bruce Malcolm Moore, Ralph Bishop Moser, Glenn Allen Narvaez, Richard Naylor, Marcus A, Jr Nelb, Gary William Norling, Parry McWhinnie Norton, Lilburn Lafayette Ojakaar, Leo Pappas, Nicholas Pariser, Rudolph Patterson, Gordon Derby, Jr Pelosi, Lorenzo Fred Podlas, Thomas Joseph Quisenberry, Richard Keith Rabolt, John Francis Rave, Terence William Raynolds, Stuart Reardon, Joseph Edward Repka, Benjamin C Restaino, Alfred Joseph Rodriguez-Parada, Jose Manuel Rombach, Louis H Saegebarth, Klaus Arthur Sauerbrunn, Robert Dewey Schadt, Frank Leonard, III Schaefgen, John Raymond Scheiber, David Hitz Schiewetz, D(on) B(oyd) Schmiegel, Walter Werner Schroeder, Herman Elbert Shain, Albert Leopold Shambelan, Charles Shih, Hsiang Simms, John Alvin Smart, Bruce Edmund Smook, Malcolm Andrew Snyder, Harold Lee Sroog, Cyrus Efrem Starkweather, Howard Warner, Jr Sweet, Arthur Thomas, Jr Swerlick, Isadore Takvorian, Kenneth Bedrose Tanikella, Murty Sundara Sitarama Tanner, David Tarney, Robert Edward Thompson, Mark Ewell Thompson, Robert Gene Tise, Frank P Tuites, Donald Edgar Un, Howard Ho-Wei Van Dyk, John William Van Trump, James Edmond Vassallo, Donald Arthur Wagner, Richard Lloyd Walter, Henry Clement Webb, Charles Alan Webers, Vincent Joseph Webster, Owen Wright Wendt, Robert Charles Williams, Ebenezer David, Jr Williams, Richard Anderson Wilson, Frank Charles Yabroff, Ronald M Zimmerman, Joseph Zussman, Melvin Paul DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Breder, Charles Vincent Garroway, Allen N Hirzy, John William Horak, Vaclav Keller, Teddy Monroe Marqusee, Jeffrey Alan Powell, Justin Christopher Schollenberger, Charles Sundy Stiehler, Robert D(aniel) Wade, Clarence W R FLORIDA Alderson, Thomas Bachman, Bonnie Jean Wilson Baney, Ronald Howard Batich, Christopher David Bauer, Richard G Beatty, Charles Lee Billica, Harry Robert Black, William Bruce
Blossey, Erich Carl Callihan, Clayton D Cardinal, John Robert Carraher, Charles Eugene, Jr Chao, Nelson P C Cheng, Xiu Xiu Christenson, Roger Morris Clark, Harold Arthur Coke, C(hauncey) Eugene De Tommaso, Gabriel Louis Donaruma, L Guy Dunbar, Richard Alan Durrell, William S Engel, John Hal, Jr Frishman, Daniel Goldberg, Eugene P Goldring, Lionel Solomon Goldstein, Arthur Murray Golub, Morton Allan Gordon, Joseph R Hammer, Clarence Frederick, Jr Hanley, James Richard, Jr Herold, Robert Johnston Hiatt, Norman Arthur Hicks, Elija Maxie, Jr Hopkins, George C Hsu, Tsong-Han Huggett, Clayton (McKenna) Katchman, Arthur Kraiman, Eugene Alfred Kurchacova, Elva S Kutner, Abraham Landrum, Billy Frank Lovelace, Alan Mathieson Mandelkern, Leo Marshall, Donald Irving Martin, Charles R Mattson, Guy C Menyhert, William Robert Moskowitz, Mark Lewis Nelson, Gordon Leigh Nersasian, Arthur Parker, Earl Elmer Pearson, James Murray Pol, Alexander Przybylski Polejes, J(acob) D Pollard, Robert Eugene Polmanteer, Keith Earl Potts, James Edward Ridgway, James Stratman Russell, James Schwier, Chris Edward Searle, Norma Zizmer Seelbach, Charles William Silver, Frank Morris Slade, Philip Earl, Jr Stahl, Joel S Temin, Samuel Cantor Ting, Robert Yen-Ying Ucci, Pompelio Angelo Weddleton, Richard Francis Wei-Berk, Caroline Willwerth, Lawrence James Wittbecker, Emerson LaVerne Xu, Renliang Zimmer, William Frederick, Jr GEORGIA Allison, John P Baxter, Gene Francis Blomquist, Richard Frederick Boschan, Robert Herschel Bottomley, Lawrence Andrew Chen, Chia Ming Clendinning, Robert Andrew Freese, William P, II Garrett, David William Gollob, Lawrence Habte-Mariam, Yitbarek Herk, Leonard Frank Hindersinn, Raymond Richard Hurd, Phillip Wayne Islam, M Safiqul Khan, Ishrat Mahmood Kissel, William John Knopka, W N Krajca, Kenneth Edward Lauterbach, John Harvey Legare, Richard J McCarthy, Neil Justin, Jr Parker, Richard Henry (Hank) Pohl, Douglas George Polk, Malcolm Benny Ravishankar, Sathanjheri A Ray, Apurba Kanti Reif, Donald John Rodriguez, Augusto Samoilov, Sergey Michael Samuels, Robert Joel Sears, Karl David
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Slagel, Robert Clayton Stratton, Robert Alan Tincher, Wayne Coleman Tolbert, Laren Malcolm Tsao, Mark Fu-Pao Turbak, Albin Frank Walters, John Philip Weber, Robert Emil Yost, Robert Stanley Young, Raymond Hinchcliffe, Jr HAWAII Kemp, Paul James Sood, Satya P IDAHO Das, Sudip Kumar Renfrew, Malcolm MacKenzie ILLINOIS Albertson, Clarence E Allen, John Kay Alsberg, Henry Anderson, Arnold Lynn Barenberg, Sumner Bedard, Ronald Leo Begala, Arthur James Berman, Lawrence Uretz Blaha, Eli William Blitstein, John Bonsignore, Patrick Vincent Bradley, Steven Arthur Bridgeford, Douglas Joseph Brown, Charles Eric Brown, Kenneth Howard Burrell, Elliott Joseph, Jr Carr, Lawrence John Chang, Franklin Shih Chuan Chang, Shu-Pei Chipman, Gary Russell Damusis, Adolfas DeBoer, Edward Dale Didwania, Hanuman Prasad Doane, William M Donnelly, Thomas Henry Empen, Joseph A Fanta, George Frederick Freed, Karl F Frey, David Allen Gaylord, Richard J Geil, Phillip H Giori, Claudio Glaser, Milton Arthur Gordon, Gerald Arthur Granick, Steve Griffin, Harold Lee Grotefend, Alan Charles Gum, Wilson Franklin, Jr Gutfreund, Kurt Haberfeld, Joseph Lennard Henning, Lester Allan Hoff, Raymond E Hosmane, Narayan Sadashiv Huang, Shu-Jen Wu Ika, Prasad Venkata Irvin, Howard H Isbister, Roger John Johnson, Calvin Keith Jones, Thomas Hubbard Kester, Dennis Earl Kharas, Gregory B Khattab, Ghazi M A Krajewski, John J Kwok, Wo Kong Lan, Ming-Jye Lauterbach, Richard Thomas Lewis, Morton Lillwitz, Lawrence Dale Lin, Stephen Y Lindberg, Steven Edward Lucchesi, Claude A Magnus, George Matthews, Clifford Norman Meyers, Cal Yale Mirabella, Francis Michael, Jr Mirkin, Chad Alexander Morello, Edwin Francis Muller, Robert E Muzyczko, Thaddeus Marion Myatt, Elizabeth Anne Noren, Gerry Karl Nuzzo, Ralph George Palermo, Felice Charles Phillips, Philip Wirth Quinting, Gregory Raheel, Mastura Reed, George W, Jr Reily, William Singer Rowe, Charles David Sadler, George D Schweizer, Kenneth Steven Scouten, Charles George
Shaneyfelt, Duane L Sharp, Louis James, IV Shriver, Duward F Shulman, Sol Stephens, James Regis Sternberg, Shmuel Mookie Stowell, James Kent Stupp, Samuel Isaac Su, Cheh-Jen Thielen, Lawrence Eugene Thompson, Arthur Robert Tortorello, Anthony Joseph Vandeberg, John Thomas Wallace, Thomas Patrick Wentworth, Gary Weyna, Philip Leo Whittington, Wesley Herbert Wiedenmann, Lynn G Wolf, Leslie Raymond Wolf, Richard Eugene Wolff, Thomas E Woo, Lecon Yokelson, Howard Bruce Young, Austin Harry Zaweski, Edward F INDIANA Akmal, Naim Bolton, Benjamin A Buchanan, Russell Allen Chandrasekaran, Rengaswami Chen-Tsai, Charlotte Hsiao-yu Dubin, Paul Lee Dyer, Rolla McIntyre, Jr Fidelle, Thomas Patrick Fife, Wilmer Krafft Goossens, John Charles Kamat, Prashant V Koller, Charles Richard Kraemer, John Francis Liberti, Frank Nunzio McGinness, James Donald Miranda, Thomas Joseph Morris, John F Myerholtz, Ralph W, Jr Park, Kinam Peppas, Nikolaos Athanassiou Quinn, Michael H Sannella, Joseph L Schneider, John Arthur Schwan, Theodore Carl Siefken, Mark William Sybert, Paul Dean Thomas, John Kerry Trinler, William A Trischler, Floyd D Wang, Jin-Liang Williams, Edward James IOWA Benton, Kenneth Curtis Rethwisch, David Gerard Rider, Paul Edward, Sr Shore, William Spencer KANSAS Bechtle, Gerald Francis Breed, Laurence Woods Chappelow, Cecil Clendis, Jr Macke, Gerald Fred Scherrer, Joseph Henry Wiley, James C, Jr KENTUCKY Bean, C Thomas, Jr Buchanan, Robert Martin Coe, Gordon Randolph Crim, Gary Allen Fordham, J(ames) Lynn Glenn, Furman Eugene, Sr Graver, Richard Byrd Johnson, Lawrence Robert Lipscomb, Nathan Thornton Penn, Lynn Sharon Price, Martin Burton Schulz, William D Smith, Terry Edward Smith, Walter Thomas, Jr Tabibian, Richard Watkins, Nancy Chapman LOUISIANA Arthur, Jett Clinton, Jr Beckman, Joseph Alfred Benerito, Ruth Rogan Blouin, Florine Alice Carpenter, Dewey Kenneth Chrastil, Joseph Daly, William Howard Fischer, David John Franklin, William Elwood Haefner, A(lbert) J(ohn) Hanlon, Thomas Lee Harper, Robert John, Jr
CHEMISTRY 䡲 267 Hornbaker, Edwin Dale Jelinski, Lynn W LeBlanc, Robert Bruce Lee, Burnell Lee, John Yuchu Li, Hsueh Ming McGraw, Gerald Wayne Magin, Ralph Walter Penton, Harold Roy, Jr Samuels, Martin E(lmer) Shih, Frederick F Theriot, Kevin Jude Vercellotti, Sharon V Vickroy, Virgil Vester, Jr Vigo, Tyrone Lawrence Wan, Peter J Welch, Clark Moore Wickson, Edward James Young, Harold William, Jr Zietz, Joseph R, Jr MAINE Bliss, Arthur Dean Griffin, Richard Norman Lepoutre, Pierre Stone, Edward Thompson, Edward Valentine Winicov, Herbert MARYLAND Amis, Eric J Bernstein, Bruce S Bikales, Norbert M Block, Ira Bosmajian, George Bowen, Rafael Lee Brady, Robert Frederick, Jr Chang, Shu-Sing Chiang, Chwan-Kang Choi, Kyu-Yong Christensen, Richard G Clark, Joseph E(dward) Davis, George Thomas Dillon, James Greenslade Florin, Roland Eric Flynn, Joseph Henry Fox, Robert Bernard Fulmer, Glenn Elton Goldstein, Jorge Alberto Grant, Warren Herbert Greer, Sandra Charlene Gupta, Goutam Guthrie, James Leverette Guttman, Charles M Hadermann, Albert Felix Hagnauer, Gary Lee Hamilton, William Lander Hardie, William George Hillstrom, Warren William Hoguet, Robert Gerard Horowitz, Emanuel Hunston, Donald Lee Ibrahim, A Mahammad Kasianowicz, John James Kundell, Fredrick Austin McElroy, Wilbur Renfrew McKnight, Mary Eileen Schmelzer Maloney, Daniel Edwin Marans, Nelson Samuel Meierhoefer, Alan W Morgan, Charles Robert Moses, Saul Murch, Robert Matthews Murray, George Milton Muser, Marc Raskin, Betty Lou Russell, Charles Addison Schroeder, LeRoy William Sheppard, Norman F, Jr Silverman, Joseph Smith, Leslie E Stromberg, Robert Remson Tolgyesi, Eva Tung, Ming Sung Vandegaer, Jan Edmond Wagner, Herman Leon Wang, Francis Wei-Yu Warfield, Robert Welmore Weinberger, Lester Wu, Wen-Li MASSACHUSETTS Archer, Ronald Dean Bartovics, Albert Basdekis, Costas H Becker, Ernest I Beede, Charles Herbert Blumstein, Alexandre Blumstein, Rita Blattberg Boettcher, F Peter Bovey, Frank Alden Brack, Karl
Browne, Sheila Ewing Bush, John Burchard, Jr Carton, Edwin Beck Cembrola, Robert John Chu, Nori Yaw-Chyuan Chung, Frank H Cohen, Fredric Sumner Cohen, Merrill Cohen, Robert Edward Cohen, Saul Mark Coplan, Myron J Corey, Albert Eugene Coury, Arthur Joseph Dale, William Dasgupta, Arijit M David, Donald J Davies, Geoffrey Davis, Robert Bernard Deanin, Rudolph D Deets, Gary Lee Dickinson, Leonard Charles Dixon, Brian Gilbert Doshi, Anil G Druy, Mark Arnold Fessler, William Andrew Fettes, Edward Mackay Foxman, Bruce Mayer Galligan, John D(onald) Garrett, Paul Daniel Goldberg, Gershon Morton Grasshoff, Jurgen Michael Guilbault, Lawrence James Haas, Howard Clyde Hill, Loren Wallace Hoover, M Frederick Huang, Jan-Chan Illinger, Joyce Lefever Ingle, George William Israel, Stanley C Jones, Alan A Kafrawy, Adel Kantor, Simon William Kingston, George C Knapczyk, Jerome Walter Knipmeyer, Hubert Elmer Kopf, Peter W Kruse, Robert Louis Langley, Kenneth Hall Lapkin, Milton Lee, Kang In Lenz, Robert William Lerman, Leonard Solomon Lillya, Clifford Peter Lundstrom, Jerry E Mac Knight, William John Macnair, Richard Nelson Magarian, Charles Aram Marinaccio, Paul J Martin, Richard Hadley, Jr Medalia, Avrom Izak Mehta, Mahendra Merken, Henry Moniz, William B Mont, George Edward Muthukumar, Murugappan Naidus, Harold Nickerson, Richard G O’Rell, Dennis Dee Padwa, Allen Robert Pandya, Ashish Peng, Fred Ming-Sheng Phillips, Yorke Peter Porter, Roger Stephen Powers, Donald Howard, Jr Pyun, Chong Wha Refojo, Miguel Fernandez Reisman, Abraham Joseph Rossitto, Conrad Roy, Ajoy Kumar Rutter, Edward Walter, Jr Salamone, Joseph C Sawan, Samuel Paul Schlaikjer, Carl Roger Serra, Jerry M Seyferth, Dietmar Shepp, Allan Shuford, Richard Joseph Simon, Robert H(erbert) M(elvin) Singler, Robert Edward Smith, Donald Ross Smith, William Edward Snyder, Robert Sonnichsen, Harold Marvin Spangler, Lora Lee Stein, Richard Stephen Sterman, Samuel Sullivan, Charles Irving Taylor, Lloyd David Terry, Stuart Lee
268 䡲 CHEMISTRY Torchilin, Vladimir Petrovich Tsuk, Andrew George Turnquist, Carl Richard Udipi, Kishore Van der Burg, Sjirk Vartanian, Leo Vogl, Otto Waack, Richard Watterson, Arthur C, Jr Wentworth, Stanley Earl Wheelock, Kenneth Steven Whitesides, George McClelland Wu, Wan Chu Yannas, Ioannis Vassilios MICHIGAN Abu-Isa, Ismat Ali Allan, David Anders, Oswald Ulrich Anderson, John Norton Arends, Charles Bradford Arrington, Jack Phillip Bajzer, William Xavier Bauer, David Robert Berger, Mitchell Harvey Betso, Stephen Richard Bhatt, Padmamabh P Bremmer, Bart J Brown, William Bernard Cobler, John George Curtis, Myron David Dearlove, Thomas John Dennis, Kent Seddens Dickie, Ray Alexander Dorman, Linneaus Cuthbert Doyle, Daryl Joseph Dreyfuss, M(ax) Peter Dreyfuss, Patricia Eichhorn, J(acob) Elias, Hans Georg Eliezer, Naomi Ellis, Thomas Stephen Falk, John Carl Fuentes, Ricardo, Jr Gallagher, James A Gardon, John Leslie Garrett, David L, Jr Gulari, Esin Harris, Paul Jonathan Heeschen, Jerry Parker Heins, Conrad F Holubka, Joseph Walter Howell, Bob A Jackson, Larry Lynn Jarvis, Lactance Aubrey Johnston, Norman Wilson Jones, Frank Norton Keinath, Steven Ernest Kesavan, Sunil Kumar Killgoar, Paul Charles, Jr Kim, Yungki Klempner, Daniel Koster, Robert Allen Kresta, Jiri Erik Krimm, Samuel Labana, Santokh Singh Langley, Neal Roger Larsen, Eric Russell Laverty, John Joseph Lee, Do Ik Lee, Wei-Ming Li, Chi McDonald, Charles Joseph McKeever, L Dennis McLean, John A, Jr Malchick, Sherwin Paul Massingill, John Lee, Jr Meier, Dale Joseph Meister, John J Miller, Frederick Arnold Miller, Robert Llewellyn Narayan, Ramani Narayan, Tv Lakshmi Nordstrom, J David Oncley, John Lawrence Peters, James Powers, Joseph Prakash, D Kash Pynnonen, Bruce W Raksis, Joseph W Rasmussen, Paul G Reynard, Kennard Anthony Ryntz, Rose A Sarkar, Nitis Saunders, Frank Linwood Schlick, Shulamith Schmidt, Donald L Schwartz, Shirley E Skochdopole, Richard E Smith, Arthur Gerald
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Smith, Harry Andrew So, Ying-Hung Solc, Karel Stark, Forrest Otto Stevens, Violete L Stilwell, Brian David Swarin, Stephen John Turner, Robert Lawrence Weiss, Philip Willermet, Pierre Andre Williams, Fredrick David Williamson, Jerry Robert Yee, Albert Fan Zand, Robert MINNESOTA Abere, Joseph Francis Andrus, Milton Henry, Jr Babu, Gaddam N Benham, Judith Laureen Cook, Jack E Diedrich, James Loren Eian, Gilbert Lee Erickson, Randall L Esmay, Donald Levern Farber, Elliott Farm, Raymond John Farnum, Bruce Wayne Fick, Herbert John Forester, Ralph H Gobran, Ramsis Hendricks, James Owen Hill, Brian Kellogg Hogle, Donald Hugh Johnson, Bryce Vincent Johnson, Lennart Ingemar Johnston, Manley Roderick Kovacic, Joseph Edward Kuder, Robert Clarence Lai, Juey Hong Langager, Bruce Allen Larson, Eric George Li, Wu-Shyong Live, David H Lockwood, Robert Greening Lodge, Timothy Patrick Lu, Shih-Lai Lucast, Donald Hurrell Miller, Wilmer Glenn Penney, William Harry Pletcher, Wayne Albert Prager, Julianne Heller Robins, Janis Roska, Fred James Sandberg, Carl Lorens Schlotter, Nicholas Edward Sherman, Patsy O’Connell Smith, Samuel Snell, John B Snyder, William Richard Tamsky, Morgan Jerome Tiers, George Van Dyke Wear, Robert Lee Weiss, Douglas Eugene Wen, Richard Yutze Williams, Todd Robertson Wollner, Thomas Edward Wright, Charles Dean MISSISSIPPI Creed, David Frazier, Claude Clinton, III Griffin, Anselm Clyde, III McCormick, Charles Lewis, III Mathias, Lon Jay Pandey, Ras Bihari Pittman, Charles U, Jr Pojman, John Anthony Thames, Shelby Freland MISSOURI Ames, Donald Paul Anagnostopoulos, Constantine E Asrar, Jawed Blum, Frank D Carter, Don E Conradi, Mark Stephen Craver, Clara Diddle (Smith) Das, Pradip Kumar Eime, Lester Oscar Frushour, Bruce George Greenley, Robert Z Holtzer, Marilyn Emerson King, Thomas Morgan Klein, Andrew John Ku, Audrey Yeh Kurz, James Eckhardt Lennon, Patrick James Levy, Ram Leon Millich, Frank Munch, John Howard Sears, J Kern
Seeley, Robert D Shank, Charles Philip Skolnick, Jeffrey Smith, Robert Eugene Snyder, Joseph Quincy Stary, Frank Edward Stoffer, James Osber Stout, Edward Irvin Thach, Robert Edwards Twardowski, Zbylut Jozef Wilbur, James Myers, Jr Wohl, Martin H Wolf, Clarence J Yasuda, Hirotsugu K MONTANA Spangler, Charles William NEBRASKA Vassiliades, Anthony E NEVADA Borders, Alvin Marshall Ehrig, Raymond John Herzlich, Harold Joel Honsberg, Wolfgang Patterson, Dennis Bruce Richter, Reinhard Hans NEW HAMPSHIRE Beri, Rajesh Gajanan Bertozzi, Eugene R Bragole, Robert Anthony Cotter, Robert James Finn, James Walter Gorham, William Franklin Harrison, James Beckman Ort, Morris Richard Petrasek, Emil John Stockmayer, Walter H(ugo) Strazdins, Edward Wang, Victor S F NEW JERSEY Aharoni, Shaul Moshe Aikens, Patricia Ann Akkapeddi, M(urali) Kris(hna) Amundson, Karl Raymond Arbuckle, Georgia Ann Arendt, Volker Dietrich Armbruster, David Charles Ashcraft, Arnold Clifton, Jr Auerbach, Andrew Bernard Auerbach, Victor Baker, William Oliver Barclay, Robert, Jr Bardoliwalla, Dinshaw Framroze Barnabeo, Austin Emidio Berardinelli, Frank Michael Berenbaum, Morris Benjamin Bezwada, Rao Srinivasa Bhattacharjee, Himangshu Ranjan Blank, Zvi Bluestein, Claire Bouboulis, Constantine Joseph Bowden, Murrae John Stanley Brandolini, Anita Jean Brine, Charles James Burton, Gilbert W Canterino, Peter John Chan, Maureen Gillen Chance, Ronald Richard Chandrasekhar, Prasanna Chandross, Edwin A Charbonneau, Larry Francis Chen, Catherine S H Chen, Shuhchung Steve Chiao, Wen Bin Chiao, Yu-Chih Chimes, Daniel Cipriani, Cipriano Ciskowski, James Michael Conger, Robert Perrigo Dahm, Donald J Davies, Richard Edgar DeBona, Bruce Todd Delmonte, David William Deshpande, Achyut Bhalchandra Douglass, D C Dyer, John Eastman, David Willard Eby, John Martin Eckler, Paul Eugene Erenrich, Eric Howard Fahrenholtz, Susan Roseno Farrington, Thomas Allan Ferraro, Charles Frank Fetters, Lewis Filas, Robert William Forbes, Charles Edward Forbus, Thomas R Fredericks, Robert Joseph Gander, Robert Johns Gardiner, John Brooke
Giacobbe, Thomas Joseph Gladstone, Harold Maurice Gold, Daniel Howard Goldstein, Albert Gorbaty, Martin Leo Green, Joseph Greer, Albert H Grubman, Wallace Karl Hager, Douglas Francis Hale, Warren Frederick Hammond, Willis Burdette Hanson, James Edward Helfand, Eugene Herdklotz, John Key Herman, Daniel Francis Heyman, Duane Allan Hirsch, Arthur Hodes, William Hoffman, Henry Tice, Jr Hulyalkar, Ramchandra K Humphreys, Robert William Riley Hundert, Murray Bernard Hung, Paul Ling-Kong Idol, James Daniel, Jr Isaacson, Robert B Jackson, Thomas A J Jaffe, Michael Jirgensons, Arnold Johnston, John Eric Jones, Rufus Sidney Kaback, Stuart Mark Kamath, Yashavanth Katapady Kaplan, Michael Karol, Frederick J Keaveney, William Patrick Kellgren, John Keogh, Michael John Kirshenbaum, Gerald Steven Kissin, Yury Viktor Kolc, Jaroslav Jerry F Kreeger, Russell Lowell Kresge, Edward Nathan Kronenthal, Richard Leonard Kruh, Daniel Kuntz, Irving Kveglis, Albert Andrew Larkin, William Albert Larson, Eric Heath Lasky, Jack Samuel Leal, Joseph Rogers Lem, Kwok Wai Levine, Harry Lo, Elizabeth Shen Loan, Leonard Donald Lohse, David John Lorenz, Donald H Lowell, A(rthur) I(rwin) Lyding, Arthur R McGinnis, James Lee Manning, Gerald Stuart Mansfield, Marc L Marder, Herman Lowell Matthews, Demetreos Nestor Matzner, Markus Melveger, Alvin Joseph Mikes, John Andrew Milgrom, Jack Miller, Albert Thomas Miskel, John Joseph, Jr Montana, Anthony J Moroni, Antonio Muldrow, Charles Norment, Jr Munger, Stanley H(iram) Munsell, Monroe Wallwork Noshay, Allen Osuch, Christopher Erion Otterburn, Michael Storey Pacansky, Thomas John Pappalardo, Leonard Thomas Pappas, S Peter Parisek, Charles Bruce Perkel, Robert Jules Perry, Donald Dunham Peters, Timothy Prapas, Aristotle G Pugliese, Michael Quan, Xina Shu-Wen Ray-Chaudhuri, Dilip K Raymond, Maurice A Rebenfeld, Ludwig Register, Richard Alan Reich, Leo Reich, Murray H Reichmanis, Elsa Rider, Don K(eith) Roberts, William John Robins, Jack Roper, Robert Rosenthal, Arnold Joseph
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sacher, Alex Sackoff, Martin M Saferstein, Lowell G Salvesen, Robert H Sauer, John A Scanley, Clyde Stephen Schadt, Randall James Schmitt, George Joseph Schonfeld, Edward Schulz, Donald Norman Schwab, Frederick Charles Schwartzkopf, George, Jr Schwenker, Robert Frederick, Jr Shah, Hasmukh N Shechter, Leon Shih, Jenn-Shyong Sibilia, John Philip Sidi, Henri Silver, Frederick Howard Skeist, Irving Skoultchi, Martin Milton Slocum, Donald Hillman Sollott, Gilbert Paul Song, Jung Hyun Sorkin, Howard Spitsbergen, James Clifford Spurr, Orson Kirk, Jr Steiger, Fred Harold Strauss, George Sugathan, Kanneth Kochappan Takahashi, Akio Tamarelli, Alan Wayne Tatyrek, Alfred Frank Thich, John Adong Thomas, H Ronald Tillson, Henry Charles Tornqvist, Erik Gustav Markus Van de Castle, John F Ver Strate, Gary William Vukov, Rastko Wang, Tsuey Tang Wasserman, David Watt, William Russell Weintraub, Lester Whelan, John Michael Williams, Bernard Leo Winslow, Field Howard Wissbrun, Kurt Falke Yanai, Hideyasu Steve Yavorsky, James A Yourtee, John Boteler Zagar, Walter T Zaim, Semih Zhong, Yuanzhen NEW MEXICO Arnold, Charles, Jr Assink, Roger Alyn Auerbach, Irving Benziger, Theodore Michell Bishop, Alan Reginald Cahill, Paul A Fitch, Robert McLellan Garrison, William Emmett, Jr Jones, Walter H(arrison) Liepins, Raimond Martin, James Ellis Nevin, Robert Stephen Nielsen, Stuart Dee Trujillo, Ralph Eusebio Van Deusen, Richard L Young, Ainslie Thomas, Jr Zeigler, John Martin NEW YORK Adduci, Jerry M Adelstein, Peter Z Alexandratos, Spiro Alliet, David F Altscher, Siegfried Amborski, Leonard Edward Arcesi, Joseph A Armour, Eugene Arthur Ayala, Nelson Paul Bahary, William S Barr, Donald Eugene Benham, Craig John Benicewicz, Brian Chester Benzinger, James Robert Benzinger, William Donald Berdahl, Donald Richard Bettelheim, Frederick A Beyer, George Leidy Blakeman, Alexander Bluestein, Ben Alfred Bluhm, Terry Lee Brust, David Philip Cabasso, Israel Campbell, Gerald Allan Campbell, Gregory August Carnahan, James Claude
Cathcart, John Almon Ceprini, Mario Q Chen, Cindy Chei-Jen Chen, Shaw H Chen, Tsang Jan Chow, Che Chung Ciccarelli, Roger N Dagostino, Vincent F Decrosta, Edward Francis, Jr Dehn, Joseph William, Jr Doetschman, David Charles Dong, Jie-Yi Jeffrey Dowell, Flonnie Edelman, Robert Feger, Claudius Felty, Evan J Fox, Adrian Samuel Frisch, Harry Lloyd Frye, Robert Bruce Gao, Howard X Gardella, Joseph Augustus, Jr Gardner, Sylvia Alice Giannelis, Emmanuel P Gitsov, Ivan Gladstone, Matthew Theodore Godsay, Madhu Green, Mark M Greizerstein, Walter Gruenbaum, William Tod Hamb, Fredrick Lynn Hargitay, Bartholomew Helfgott, Cecil Henry, Arnold William Herdle, Lloyd Emerson Horowitz, Carl Hsiao, Benjamin S Immergut, Edmund H(einz) Imperial, George Romero Indictor, Norman Isaacson, Henry Verschay Jacobson, Homer Jenekhe, Samson A Johansson, Sune Johnson, Bruce Fletcher Jones, Wayne E Juliano, Peter C Kagansky, Larisa Kambour, Roger Peabody Kaplan, Mark Steven Khanna, Ravi Kim, Ki-Soo Kiss, Klara Klijanowicz, James Edward Koberstein, Jeffrey Thomas Kolb, Frederick J(ohn), Jr Kosky, Philip George Krause, Sonja Kross, Robert David Kumler, Philip L Kwei, Ti-Kang Labianca, Dominick A Lai, Yu-Chin Lau, Philip T S Launer, Philip Jules Lee, Lieng-Huang Lesko, Patricia Marie Limburg, William W Lynn, Merrill McGriff, Richard Bernard MacLaury, Michael Risley Mansfield, Kevin Thomas Markovitz, Mark Massa, Dennis Jon Mathes, Kenneth Natt Matsuoka, Shiro Meinwald, Yvonne Chu Mendel, John Richard Mijovic, Jovan Mirviss, Stanley Burton Mizes, Howard Albert Model, Frank Steven Monahan, Alan Richard Moore, James Alfred Morawetz, Herbert Morduchowitz, Abraham Ober, Christopher Kemper Odian, George G Oppenheimer, Larry Eric Orlando, Charles M Otocka, Edward Paul Partch, Richard Earl Pavlisko, Joseph Anthony Pearce, Eli M Petersen, Kenneth C Petrie, Sarah Elaine Petropoulos, Constantine Chris Pillar, Walter Oscar Potter, George Henry Pucknat, John Godfrey
CHEMISTRY 䡲 269 Ramharack, Roopram Rebel, William J Relles, Howard Riecke, Edgar Eric K Rodriguez, Ferdinand Rosenfeld, Jerold Charles Rosoff, Morton Rubin, Isaac D Sandhu, M Akram Sarko, Anatole Schuerch, Conrad Seltzer, Raymond Shafer, Sheldon Jay Shannon, Frederick Dale Shaw, Richard Gregg Smid, Johannes Smith, Thomas Woods Sogah, Dotsevi Yao Staples, Jon T Stark, Ruth E Stein, Richard James Sterman, Melvin David Sun, Siao Fang Sutherland, Judith Elliott Tan, Julia S Teegarden, David Morrison Triplett, Kelly B Van Norman, Gilden Ramon Vorchheimer, Norman Waltcher, Irving Ward, Frank Kernan Weiss, Jonas White, Dwain Montgomery Winter, Roland Arthur Edwin Winter, William Thomas Wolny, Friedrich Franz Woodward, Arthur Eugene Wyman, Donald Paul Xu, Zhenchun Xue, Yongpeng Yudelson, Joseph Samuel Yunick, Robert P Zalewski, Edmund Joseph Zoss, Abraham Oscar NORTH CAROLINA Abbey, Kathleen Mary Kyburz Abbey, Kirk J Ambrose, Richard Joseph Andrady, Anthony Lakshman Aufdermarsh, Carl Albert, Jr Barborak, James Carl Bassett, David R Bryan, Carl Eddington Burrus, Robert Tilden Cates, David Marshall Clark, Howard Garmany Cuculo, John Anthony Drechsel, Paul David Egan, Philip Albert Evans, Evan Franklin Farona, Michael F Farrissey, William Joseph, Jr Ghosal, Kanchan Gilbert, Richard Dean Goldstein, Irving Solomon Groszos, Stephen Joseph Hamner, William Frederick Hersh, Solomon Philip Holzwarth, George Michael Hsieh, Henry Lien Hurwitz, Melvin David Johnston, John Jones, William Jonas, Jr King, Henry Lee Kusy, Robert Peter Ledbetter, Harvey Don Loeppert, Richard Henry McKay, Jerry Bruce McPeters, Arnold Lawrence Magat, Eugene Edward Majewski, Theodore E Miller, Walter Peter Monroy, Victor Manuel Murray, Royce Wilton Nash, James Lewis, Jr Novak, Bruce Michael Owen, Gwilym Emyr, Jr Powers, Edward James Preston, Jack Redmond, John Peter Reese, Cecil Everett Rochow, Theodore George Roth, Roy William Samulski, Edward Thaddeus Sar, Madhabananda Sargeant, Peter Barry Scarborough, Gene Allen Schell, Joseph Francis Schell, William John
Schlessinger, Michael Schmukler, Seymour Schwab, John Harris Scott, James Alan Seed, John Richard Sen, Pranab Kumar Sessions, John Turner, Jr Shafer, Thomas Howard Sheps, Cecil George Sher, Richard B Shiffman, Morris A Shuman, Mark S Squibb, Samuel Dexter Stackman, Robert W Stannett, Vivian Thomas Stejskal, Edward Otto Theil, Michael Herbert Tonelli, Alan Edward Tucker, Paul Arthur Wooten, Willis Carl, Jr NORTH DAKOTA Bierwagen, Gordon Paul Tallman, Dennis Earl Wicks, Zeno W, Jr OHIO Abraham, Tonson Adams, Harold Elwood Ambler, Michael Ray Ampulski, Robert Stanley Bacon, William Edward Baer, Eric Ball, Lawrence Ernest Baranwal, Krishna Chandra Barlow, Anthony Baughman, Glenn Laverne Bauman, Richard Gilbert Beres, John Joseph Bertsch, Robert Joseph Bockhoff, Frank James Bond, William Bradford Borgnaes, Dan Botros, Raouf Bradley, Ronald W Brittain, William Joseph Calderon, Nissim Campbell, Robert Wayne Carman, Charles Jerry Carter, R Owen, Jr Causa, Alfredo G Cheng, Stephen Zheng Di Cinadr, Bernard F(rank) Collins, Edward A Colvin, Howard Allen Costanza, Albert James Covitch, Michael J Cunningham, Robert Elwin Delvigs, Peter D’Ianni, James Donato Diem, Hugh E(gbert) Dinbergs, Kornelius Divis, Roy Richard Dodge, James Stanley Dollimore, David Duddey, James E Duke, June Temple Dunn, Horton, Jr Edman, James Richard Elliott, Jarrell Richard, Jr Ells, Frederick Richard Emrick, Donald Day England, Richard Jay Epstein, Arthur Joseph Erman, William F Essig, Henry J Evans, Robert Morton Evers, Robert C Fabris, Hubert Fall, Harry H Fechter, Robert Bernard Feld, William Adam Fielding-Russell, George Samuel Ford, Emory A Forsyth, Thomas Henry Frank, Charles Edward Frederick, John Edgar Fried, Joel Robert Fu, Yun-Lung Galloway, Ethan Charles Gates, Raymond Dee Gerace, Michael Joseph Giffen, William Martin, Jr Gleim, Clyde Edgar Goldman, Stephen Allen Gray, Don Norman Grimm, Robert Arthur Gromelski, Stanley John, Jr Gruber, Elbert Egidius Hall, Judd Lewis Hamed, Gary Ray
270 䡲 CHEMISTRY Harris, Frank Wayne Hartkopf, Arleigh Van Hartsough, Robert Ray Harwood, Harold James Hassell, John Allen Hayes, Robert Arthur Heineman, William Richard Hergenrother, William Lee Herliczek, Siegfried H Hiles, Maurice Hoke, Donald I Hollis, William Frederick Horne, Samuel Emmett, Jr Ishida, Hatsuo Jabarin, Saleh Abd El Karim Jamieson, Alexander MacRae Kajander, Richard Emil Kanakkanatt, Antony Katz, Morton Keck, Max Hans Kell, Robert M Kelley, Frank Nicholas Kennedy, Joseph Paul Kerns, Michael Lester Kinstle, James Francis Kitson, Robert Edward Koehler, Mark E Koenig, Jack L Kollen, Wendell James Kreuz, John Anthony Kuo, Cheng-Yih Kurz, David W Kwiatek, Jack Lal, Joginder Lawson, David Francis Lehr, Marvin Harold Lewis, Irwin C Lhila, Ramesh Chand Li, George Su-Hsiang Lipinsky, Edward Solomon Litt, Morton Herbert Lohr, D(elmar) Frederick Losekamp, Bernard Francis Lucas, Kenneth Ross Luo, Steven X McCain, George Howard McDonel, Everett Timothy McGinniss, Vincent Daniel McIntyre, WilliamErnest, Jr Mark, James Edward Marshall, Richard Allen Mermelstein, Robert Merritt, Robert Edward Metanomski, Wladyslaw Val Miller, James Roland Miller, William Reynolds, Jr Milone, Charles Robert Minchak, Robert John Mochel, Virgil Dale Mosser, John Snavely Mouk, Robert Watts Murphy, Walter Thomas Muse, Joel, Jr Myers, Ronald Eugene Nakajima, Nobuyuki Neeld, Bruce A Newkome, George Richard Nicholas, Paul Peter Niemann, Theodore Frank Noda, Isao Ofstead, Eilert A O’Leary, Kevin Joseph Ostrum, G(eorge) Kenneth Oziomek, James Pappas, Leonard Gust Parish, Darrell Joe Patel, Siddharth Manilal Petschek, Rolfe George Piirma, Irja Portfolio, Donald Carl Pritchett, Ervin Garrison Prudence, Robert Thomas Prusaczyk, Joseph Edward Purdon, James Ralph, Jr Purvis, John Thomas Pyle, James Johnston Quirk, Roderic P Raciszewski, Zbigniew Rader, Charles Phillip Ramp, Floyd Lester Reardon, Joseph Patrick Reilly, Charles Bernard Reilly, Patrick J Rinaldi, Peter L Robins, Richard Dean Roe, Ryong-Joon Rogers, Charles Edwin Roha, Max Eugene Rosen, Irving
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Schaefer, Dale Wesley Scheve, Bernard Joseph Schilling, Curtis Louis, Jr Schmidt, Francis Henry Schneider, Wolfgang W Schuele, Donald Edward Shelton, James Reid Siebert, Alan Roger Simha, Robert Sinclair, Richard Glenn, II Sircar, Anil Kumer Sliemers, Francis Anthony, Jr Standish, Norman Weston Stephens, Howard L Stevenson, Don R Strauss, Carl Richard Sung, An-min Jason Tarvin, Robert Floyd Tate, David Paul Taylor, Paul Duane Tessier, Claire Adrienne Theis, Richard James Thomas, George B Throckmorton, Morford C Toth, William James Traynor, Lee Trewiler, Carl Edward Tsai, Chung-Chieh Uebele, Curtis Eugene Uscheek, Dave Petrovich Vanderlind, Merwyn Ray Vijayendran, Bhima R Voigt, Charles Frederick Wagner, Melvin Peter Warner, Walter Charles Weinstein, Arthur Howard Westerman, Ira John Wideman, Lawson Gibson Wiff, Donald Ray Williams, Robert Calvin Williger, Ervin John Yocum, Ronald Harris Young, Patrick Henry Zaremsky, Baruch OKLAHOMA Bailey, F Wallace Das, Paritosh Kumar Dionisio, Jose Manuel Soares Efner, Howard F Fodor, Lawrence Martin Ford, Warren Thomas Hogan, John Paul Holtmyer, Marlin Dean Johnson, Timothy Walter Jones, Faber Benjamin Linder, Donald Ernst Lindstrom, Merlin Ray Miller, John Walcott Moczygemba, George A Moore, Donald R Netherton, Lowell Edwin Rotenberg, Don Harris Seeney, Charles Earl Selman, Charles Melvin Short, James N Shue, Robert Sidney Sonnenfeld, Richard John Stacy, Carl J Trepka, William James Welch, Melvin Bruce Wharry, Stephen Mark Witt, Donald Reinhold Zelinski, Robert Paul OREGON Fleming, Bruce Ingram Koenig, Karl E Merz, Paul Louis Myers, George E Potter, Norman D Reynolds, Thomas Alan Shilling, Wilbur Leo Skiens, William Eugene Smith, Kelly L Thies, Richard William Wamser, Carl Christian PENNSYLVANIA Albright, Robert Lee Allcock, Harry R(ex) Alvino, William Michael Ammons, Vernon Gibbs Anspon, Harry Davis Arkles, Barry Charles Backus, John King Bagley, George Everett Bakule, Ronald David Balaba, Willy Mukama Barie, Walter Peter Bartz, Warren F(rederick) Bassner, Sherri Lynn
Beckley, Ronald Scott Belmares, Hector Berkheimer, Henry Edward Berry, Guy Curtis Bertelo, Christopher Anthony Blommers, Elizabeth Ann Bolgiano, Nicholas Charles Bower, George Myron Braunstein, David Michael Breazeale, Robert David Brendley, William H, Jr Buck, Jean Coberg Burch, Mary Kappel Buzzell, John Gibson Canter, Neil M Carlson, Dana Peter Carlson, Gerald Leroy Cartier, Peter G Castle, John Edwards Cenci, Harry Joseph Chandrasekaran, Karuppiah Chang, Ching-Jen Chapman, Toby Marshall Chaudhury, Manoj Kumar Chong, Berni Patricia Christie, Peter Allan Chung, Tze-Chiang Claiborne, C Clair Cohen, Gordon Mark Condo, Albert Carman, Jr Cone, Michael McKay Conyne, Richard Francis Cook, Donald Bowker Corneliussen, Roger DuWayne Cornell, John Alston Das, Suryya Kumar Dickstein, Jack Dimmig, Daniel Ashton Doak, Kenneth Worley Dohany, Julius Eugene Dougherty, Eugene P Ebert, Philip E Ehrhart, Wendell A El-Aasser, Mohamed S Ellis, Jeffrey Raymond Erhan, Semih M Fellmann, Robert Paul Firth, William Charles, Jr Fishman, Marshall Lewis Fitzgerald, Maurice E Ford, Michael Edward Francis, Peter Schuyler Freeman, James Harrison Frost, Lawrence William Gallagher, George Arthur Garber, Charles A Garrett, Robert Roth Gay, Frank P Gillis, Marina N Goddu, Robert Fenno Gold, Harvey Saul Goldman, Theodore Daniel Golton, William Charles Goodman, Donald Greiner, Richard William Grey, Roger Allen Grezlak, John Henry Gruber, Gerald William Gruenwald, Geza Gunther, Wolfgang Hans Heinrich Haggard, Richard Allan Hanauer, Richard Harris, James Joseph Hartman, Marvis Edgar Hartranft, George Robert Heiberger, Philip Hergert, Herbert L Hertler, Walter Raymond Hirsch, Stephen Simeon Hockswender, Thomas Richard Holm, Reimer Holy, Norman Lee Ingram, Alvin Richard Irwin, Philip George Irwin, William Edward Johnston, James Bennett Judge, Joseph Malachi Karo, Wolf Kehr, Clifton Leroy Kennedy, Flynt Khosah, Robinson Panganai Klapproth, William Jacob, Jr Kleinschuster, Jacob John Kline, Richard William Koob, Robert Philip Kopchik, Richard Michael Korchak, Ernest I(an) Koziar, Joseph Cleveland Kronberger, Karlheinz
Kronick, Paul Leonard Kuzmak, Joseph Milton Lake, Robert D Langsam, Michael Lantos, P(eter) R(ichard) Lau, Clifford James Lautenberger, William J Lavoie, Alvin Charles Lee, Ying Kao Lenox, Ronald Sheaffer Leston, Gerd Libbey, William Jerry Lloyd, Thomas Blair Louie, Ming Luck, Russell M Lynch, Thomas John McDowell, Maurice James Mahlman, Bert H Mantell, Gerald Jerome Mao, Chung-Ling Matheson, Robert Matyjaszewski, Krzysztof Meier, Joseph Francis Meyer, Ellen McGhee Millard, Frederick William Morse, Lewis David Murphy, Clarence John Nannelli, Piero Natoli, John Neff, Bruce Lyle Novak, Ronald William Noyes, Paul R O’Mara, James Herbert Orphanides, Gus George Osei-Gyimah, Peter Parchen, Frank Raymond, Jr Patsiga, Robert A Patterson, Gary David Pearson, Raymond A Peffer, John Roscoe Percec, Virgil Peterson, Jack Kenneth Petrich, Robert Paul Pieski, Edwin Thomas Pinschmidt, Robert Krantz, Jr Plant, William J Prane, Joseph W(illiam) Quinn, Edwin John Reuwer, Joseph Francis, Jr Ristey, William J Robinson, Donald Nellis Rogers, Janet Rossi, Robert Daniel Samuelson, H Vaughn Scala, Luciano Carlo Schaller, Edward James Schimmel, Karl Francis Schmidle, Claude Joseph Schott, Hans Schreyer, Ralph Courtenay Schrof, William Ernst John Schultz, Ray Karl Sen, Ayusman Sheasley, W(illiam) David Sherman, Anthony Michael Shim, Benjamin Kin Chong Shoaf, Charles Jefferson Slade, Arthur Laird Slysh, Roman Stephan Smith, James David Blackhall Smith, Stewart Edward Smoot, Charles Richard Snider, Albert Monroe, Jr Solomon, M Michael Soriano, David S Sperling, Leslie Howard Statton, Gary Lewis Stevens, Travis Edward Steward, Omar Waddington Stryker, Lynden J Swift, Graham Szamosi, Janos Templer, David Allen Tennent, Howard Gordon Tesoro, Giuliana C Thibeault, Jack Claude Tweedie, Adelbert Thomas Vanderhoff, John W Victorius, Claus Vogel, Martin Walker, Frederick Walsh, Edward John Warburton, Charles E, Jr Warfel, David Ross Watson, William Martin, Jr Weese, Richard Henry Wei, Yen Weisfeld, Lewis Bernard Welsh, David Albert
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wempe, Lawrence Kyran Westmoreland, David Gray White, Malcolm Lunt Whiteman, John David Williams, Donald Robert Work, James Leroy Work, William James Yang, Philip Yung-Chin Younes, Usama E Zimmt, Werner Siegfried RHODE ISLAND Bide, Martin John Herman, Michael Scott Hsu, Steve Lieh-chung Nadolink, Richard Hughes Scott, Peter Hamilton SOUTH CAROLINA Barton, Kenneth Ray Beam, Charles Fitzhugh, Jr Bethea, Tristram Walker, III Brooks, Thomas Carpenter, William Graham Culbertson, Edwin Charles Dieter, Janice Wong Drews, Michael James Earl, Charles Riley Farewell, John P Floyd, William C Guthrie, Roger Thackston Hartz, Roy Eugene Hendrix, James Easton Hon, David Nyok-Sai Hopkins, Allen John King, Lee Curtis Krantz, Karl Walter Lindemann, Martin K Login, Robert Bernard Longtin, Bruce Maynes, Gordon George Otto, Wolfgang Karl Ferdinand Pike, LeRoy Posey, Robert Giles Robinson, Myrtle Tonne Robinson, Robert Earl Roldan, Luis Gonzalez Ross, Stanley Elijah Rothrock, George Moore Scruggs, Jack G Wagner, William Sherwood Weiss, James Owen Wishman, Marvin SOUTH DAKOTA Hanson, Milton Paul TENNESSEE Bagrodia, Shriram Barron, Eugene Roy Bedoit, William Clarence, Jr Brennan, Michael Edward Brown, George Marshall Browning, Horace Lawrence, Jr Caflisch, George Barrett Chambers, Ralph Arnold Clark, Edward Shannon Clemens, Robert Jay Cliffton, Michael Duane Cook, Kelsey Donald Coover, Harry Wesley, Jr Dean, Walter Lee Dombroski, John Richard Dorsey, George Francis Fagerburg, David Richard Fort, Tomlinson Foster, Charles Howard Gaylord, Norman Grant Germroth, Ted Calvin Gilkey, Russell Gleason, Edward Hinsdale, Jr Gray, Theodore Flint, Jr Habenschuss, Anton Hansen, Steven M Harwell, Kenneth Elzer Hoffman, Kenneth Wayne Jackson, Winston Jerome, Jr Jones, Glenn Clark Kashdan, David Stuart Knee, Terence Edward Creasey Kovac, Jeffrey Dean Kuo, Chung-Ming Leonard, Edward Charles, Jr Longhi, Raymond McConnell, Richard Leon McFarlane, Finley Eugene Mayberry, Thomas Carlyle Moore, Louis Doyle, Jr Newland, Gordon Clay Nicely, Vincent Alvin Orofino, Thomas Allan Overton, James Ray Phillips, Paul J
Raynolds, Peter Webb Redfearn, Richard Daniel Russell, Ross F Shearer, Newton Henry Snapp, Thomas Carter, Jr Stahl, Glenn Allan Sublett, Bobby Jones Summers, James Thomas Tibbetts, Clark Turner, S Richard Vachon, Raymond Normand Vincent, Gerald Glenn Volpe, Angelo Anthony Wang, Richard Hsu-Shien White, Alan Wayne Wicker, Thomas Hamilton, Jr Wildman, Gary Cecil Wilkin, Louis Alden Witzeman, Jonathan Stewart Wunderlich, Bernhard Yau, Cheuk Chung TEXAS Allen, Robert Paul Baker, Charles Taft Bartsch, Richard Allen Bauman, Bernard D Benitez, Francisco Manuel Bergbreiter, David Edward Bonner, David Calhoun Borchardt, John Keith Brady, Donnie Gayle Brostow, Witold Konrad Brown, James Michael Cannon, Dickson Y Cassidy, Patrick Edward Cavender, James Vere, Jr Cross, John Parson Cross, Virginia Rose Daues, Gregory W, Jr De La Mare, Harold Elison DeMartino, Ronald Nicholas Deviney, Marvin Lee, Jr Ellison, Robert Hardy Elsenbaumer, Ronald Lee Engle, Damon Lawson Etter, Raymond Lewis, Jr Feit, Eugene David Fish, John G Floyd, Joseph Calvin Fuller, Martin Emil Geibel, Jon Frederick Goldstein, Herbert Jay Goodwin, John Thomas, Jr Goodwyn, Jack Ray Graves, Toby Robert Gryting, Harold Julian Handlin, Dale L Hart, Paul Robert Heilman, William Joseph Hickner, Richard Allan Hill, Robert William Horton, Robert Louis Jennings, Alfred Roy, Jr Kalfoglou, George Kaye, Howard Kelsey, Donald Ross Kennelley, Kevin James Keskkula, Henno Khan, Jamil Akber Kochhar, Rajindar Kumar Kohn, Erwin Kong, Eric Siu-Wai Lakshmanan, P R Lloyd, Douglas Roy Lyle, Robert Edward, Jr McCullough, James Douglas, Jr McDougall, Robert I Mack, Mark Philip Maerker, John Malcolm Mangold, Donald J Martin, Charles William May, James Aubrey, Jr Mendelson, Robert Allen Moltzan, Herbert John Morgan, Roger John Munk, Petr Naae, Douglas Gene Neeley, Charles Mack Nelson, Gregory Victor Nemphos, Speros Peter Newton, Robert Andrew Olson, Danford Harold Olstowski, Franciszek O’Malley, James Joseph Park, Vernon Kee Patton, Tad LeMarre Paul, Donald Ross Pober, KennethWilliam Pomerantz, Martin
CHEMISTRY 䡲 271 Powell, Richard James Rawls, Henry Ralph Reed, Thomas Freeman Roberts, Thomas David Robinson, Alfred Green Santamaria, Vito William Schimelpfenig, Clarence William Schmidt, Donald Dean Simpson, James Urban Smith, Curtis William Sommer, John G Speed, Stan Spenadel, Lawrence Speranza, George Phillip Strom, E(dwin) Thomas Sward, Edward Lawrence, Jr Thompson, Larry Flack Thompson, Michael McCray Tour, James Mitchell Webber, Stephen Edward Williams, Keith A Willson, Carlton Grant Wisian-Neilson, Patty Joan UTAH Dehm, Henry Christopher Elmslie, James Stewart Guillot, David G Kopecek, Jindrich Scriven, Eric Frank Vaughan Thompson, Grant VERMONT Allen, Christopher Whitney Berens, Alan Robert Murray, James Gordon Weimann, Ludwig Jan VIRGINIA Adolph, Horst Guenter Barber, Patrick George Barkin, Stanley M Bass, Robert Gerald Bell, Vernon Lee, Jr Beyad, Mohammed Hossain Bryant, Robert George Cais, Rudolf Edmund Campbell, Francis James Chong, Shuang-Ling Cooke, Robert Sanderson Dave, Raju S Farago, John Fisher, Charles Harold Fitzgerald, James Allen French, David Milton Gaughan, Roger Grant Gerow, Clare William Gibson, Harry William Glasser, Wolfgang Gerhard Gratz, Roy Fred Grina, Larry Dale Guiseppi-Elie, Anthony Gulrich, Leslie William, Jr Hahn, Walter Leopold Harowitz, Charles Lichtenberg Hartzler, Jon David Hazlehurst, David Anthony Hewett, James Veith Highsmith, Ronald Earl Hodge, James Dwight Hussamy, Samir Hutchison, David Allan Inskeep, George Esler Jablonski, Werner Louis Jelling, Murray Jensen, Arnold William Johnson, William Randolph, Jr Johnston, Norman Joseph Kiefer, Richard L Kranbuehl, David Edwin Lim, Young Woon (Peter) Lodoen, Gary Arthur Loken, Halvar Young Lovinger, Andrew Joseph Lowry, George Gordon Lundberg, Robert Dean Lupinski, John Henry McGary, Charles Wesley, Jr McGrath, James Edward Masters, John Edward Merkel, Timothy Franklin Meyer, Leo Francis Milford, George Noel, Jr Monroe, Stuart Benton Orwoll, Robert Arvid Patterson, Earl E(dgar) Platt, Alan Edward Purchase, Earl Ralph Rainer, Norman Barry Ross, Alexander Sahli, Muhammad S Sastri, Vinod Ram
Schuurmans, Hendrik J L Sherbeck, L Adair Song, Won-Ryul Starnes, William Herbert, Jr St Clair, Anne King St Clair, Terry Lee Stiehl, R(oy) Thomas, Jr Stump, Billy Lee Tichenor, Robert Lauren Ticknor, Leland Bruce Urbanik, Arthur Ronald Van Ness, Kenneth E Walton, Theodore Ross Weedon, Gene Clyde Whitehouse, Bruce Alan Wilkinson, Thomas Lloyd, Jr Wilkinson, William Kenneth Wilson, Donald Richard Wynne, Kenneth Joseph WASHINGTON Barker, Robert Henry Briggs, W(illiam) Scott Denton, Denice Dee Ericsson, Lowell Harold Eustis, William Henry Groten, Barney Hansen, Michael Roy Haxo, Henry Emile, Jr Hine, John Maynard Hoffman, Allan Sachs Kesting, Robert E Kruger, Albert Aaron Lyman, Donald Joseph McCarthy, Joseph L(ePage) Mehlhaff, Leon Curtis Minckler, Leon Sherwood, Jr Peterson, James Macon Ratner, Buddy Dennis Rowland, Stanley Paul Subramanian, Ravanasamudram Venkatachalam Tobiason, Frederick Lee Totten, George Edward Vessel, Eugene David Wollwage, Paul Carl Wong, Chun-Ming Young, Robert Hayward Zollars, Richard Lee WEST VIRGINIA Bailey, Frederick Eugene, Jr Braatz, James Anthony Bryant, George Macon Campbell, Clyde Del Dawson, Thomas Larry Dunphy, James Francis Hager, Stanley Lee Knopf, Robert John Koleske, Joseph Victor Matthews, Virgil E(dison) Novak, Ernest Richard Osborn, Claiborn Lee Peascoe, Warren Joseph Reid, C Glenn Rieck, James Nelson Robson, John Howard Sperati, Carleton Angelo Winston, Anthony WISCONSIN Anderson, Steven William Atalla, Rajai Hanna Cataldi, Horace A(nthony) Caulfield, Daniel Francis Chenier, Philip John Christiansen, Alfred W Cleary, James William Dickerson, Charlesworth Lee Dwyer, Sean G Fadner, Thomas Alan Feist, William Charles Ferry, John Douglass Fischer, Richard Martin, Jr Hauser, Edward Russell Klopotek, David L Kurath, Sheldon Frank Leckonby, Roy Alan Lemm, Arthur Warren Lepeska, Bohumir Lovald, Roger Allen Morman, Michael T Morris, Marion Clyde Randall, Francis James Ranganathan, Brahmanpalli Narasimhamurthy Reichenbacher, Paul H Schrag, John L Soerens, Dave Allen Strause, Sterling Franklin Svoboda, Glenn Richard Verbrugge, Calvin James
272 䡲 CHEMISTRY Warner, Robert John West, Robert C Wilkie, Charles Arthur Yu, Hyuk WYOMING Hiza, Michael John, Jr Lewis, Randolph Vance ALBERTA Fisher, Harold M Gross, James Richard Henderson, John Frederick Oliver, John Frederick Charles Williams, Michael C(harles) BRITISH COLUMBIA Burt, Helen Mary Funt, B Lionel Hardwicke, Norman Lawson Hocking, Martin Blake Zielinski, Piotr Andrzej MANITOBA MacGregor, Elizabeth Ann NEW BRUNSWICK Grant, Douglas Hope NOVA SCOTIA Lynch, Brian Maurice Piorko, Adam M ONTARIO Ananthanarayanan, Vettaikkoru S Asculai, Samuel Simon Brash, John Law Buckler, Ernest Jack Cameron, Irvine R Carlsson, David James Darling, Graham Davidson Dolenko, Allan John Eliades, Theo I Golemba, Frank John Huang, Robert Y M Kabayama, Michiomi Abraham Kazmaier, Peter Michael Kilp, Toomas Lautens, Mark McCarry, Brian Edward Martin, Trevor Ian Noolandi, Jaan O’Driscoll, Kenneth F(rancis) Penlidis, Alexander Rempel, Garry Llewellyn Roovers, Jacques E Rudin, Alfred Russell, Kenneth Edwin Sanderson, Edwin S Singh, Ajit Slater, Gary W Sundararajan, Pudupadi Ranganathan Tencer, Michal Stefan Whittington, Stuart Gordon Winnik, Francoise Martine Winnik, Mitchell Alan Woodhams, Raymond T PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Burch, George Nelson Blair QUEBEC Alince, Bohumil Allen, Lawrence Harvey Andrews, Mark Paul Bartnikas, Ray Chapas, Richard Bernard Dorris, Gilles Marcel Eisenberg, Adi Feldman, Dorel Gray, Derek Geoffrey Harrod, John Frank Hay, Allan Stuart Heitner, Cyril Holden, Harold William Kokta, Bohuslav Vaclav Lamarche, Francois Leonard, Jacques Walter Manley, Rockliffe St John Marchessault, Robert Henri Patterson, Donald Duke Prud’Homme, Jacques Prud’homme, Robert Emery St Pierre, Leon Edward Utracki, Lechoslaw Adam Wright, Archibald Nelson OTHER COUNTRIES Ahmed, Syed Mahmood Chang, Shuya Clark, Peter David Davidovits, Joseph Dawson, Kenneth Adrian Elward-Berry, Julianne Franks, Neal Edward Goodman, Alan Lawrence Gray, Kenneth W Grunwald, John J
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Han, Charles Chih-Chao Horng, Arbeit Jwuhsiung Hutchison, John Joseph Isaacs, Philip Klein Kozlov, Aleksey A Lin, Otto Chui Chau Malherbe, Roger F Markovitz, Hershel Matsuo, Keizo Neuse, Eberhard Wilhelm Nguyen, Hien Vu Ogilby, Peter Remsen Park, Su-Moon Reid, William John Steichen, Richard John Tanny, Gerald Brian Theodorou, Doros Nicolas Varga, Janos M Weise, Jurgen Karl
Protein Science CALIFORNIA Altman, Robert Leon Bond, Martha W(illis) Chamow, Steven M Chan, Hue Sun Danko, Stephen John Deshpande, Shirkant V Dugad, Laxmichand B Ely, Kathryn R Falick, Arnold M Fluharty, Arvan Lawrence Gee, Allen Helgeson, Harold Charles Kraut, Joseph Krstenansky, John Leonard Lowman, Henry Marletta, Michael Anthony Nguyen, Tue H Parsons, Stanley Monroe Raitzer, Cynthia Carilli Ritz-Gold, Caroline Joyce Winkler, Marjorie Everett Yang, Yan-Bo COLORADO Eaton, Gareth Richard Hodges, Robert Stanley Jones, Steven Wayne Petach, Helen H CONNECTICUT Andrews, Glenn Colton Ozols, Juris Shansky, Albert DELAWARE Flanagan, Margaret Ann FLORIDA Chapman, Michael S Lee, Ted C K Lewis, Nita Aries ILLINOIS Breillatt, Julian Paul, Jr Buko, Alexander Michael Donnelly, Thomas Henry Gruebele, Martin Jones, David A, Jr Keiderling, Timothy Allen Sessa, David Joseph Sorensen, Keld Treadway, William Jack, Jr INDIANA Lagu, Avinash L Wang, Huei-Hsiang Lisa IOWA Metzler, David Everett Speckard, David Carl KANSAS Benson, David R Mueller, Delbert Dean KENTUCKY Jayaram, Beby Spatola, Arno F LOUISIANA Schally, Andrew Victor Snow, Lloyd Dale MARYLAND Ahmed, Syed Ashrafuddin Ashcom, James D Ingham, Kenneth Culver Krutzsch, Henry C Lee, Byungkook Lees, Andrew Summers, Michael Taniuchi, Hiroshi Thirumalai, Devarajan Wickner, Sue Wolff, Edith Clarke MASSACHUSETTS Akkara, Joseph A Fowler, Elizabeth Goldberg, Edward B
Humphreys, Robert Edward Kemp, Daniel Schaeffer Laursen, Richard Allan Leavis, Paul Clifton Liang, Jack N Pluskal, Malcolm Graham Riordan, James F Schmid, Karl Sipe, Jean Dow Tidor, Bruce Tolan, Dean Richard Wolfson, Adele Judith MICHIGAN Fischer, Howard David Mizukami, Hiroshi Oncley, John Lawrence Smith, Denise Myrtle Tuls, Jody Lynn Foy Ueda, Tetsufumi MINNESOTA Butkowski, Ralph J MISSOURI Dahl, William Edward Holtzer, Marilyn Emerson Owsley, Dennis Clark Pikaard, Craig Stuart Sharma, Krishna Tompkins, Jay Allen Wood, David Collier MONTANA Richardson, Charles Spangler, Brenda Dolgin NEBRASKA Smith, Jean Blair NEVADA Carper, Stephen W Schooley, David Allan NEW JERSEY Glenn, Jeffrey K Kauzmann, Walter (Joseph) Menon-Rudolph, Sunitha Mesrob, Bohos Kevork Otterburn, Michael Storey Reissmann, Thomas Lincoln Salowe, Scott P Sauer, John A Sheriff, Steven Watenpaugh, Keith Donald NEW MEXICO Frauenfelder, Hans Gurd, Ruth Sights NEW YORK Fenton, Sandra Sulikowski Gurel, Okan Horowitz, Marilyn Stephens Kerschensteiner, Daniel A MacColl, Robert Maley, Frank Oreskes, Irwin Siebert, Karl Joseph Siegel, Alvin Sun, Siao Fang Zask, Arie NORTH CAROLINA Alonso, William R Knopp, James A Risley, John Marcus Smith, Gary Keith OHIO Morgan, Marjorie Susan Nishioka, Gary Masaru Viola, Ronald Edward OKLAHOMA Spivey, Howard Olin OREGON Reynolds, Thomas Alan PENNSYLVANIA Addison, Anthony William Burman, Sudhir Driska, Steven P Farrell, Harold Maron, Jr Jaffe, Eileen Karen Keen, James H Lazar, Anna Libby, R Daniel Malin, Edyth Raymond, Matthew Joseph Sardana, Mohinder K Tien, Ming TENNESSEE Ernst-Fonberg, Marylou Jarrett, Harry Wellington, III Stubbs, Gerald James TEXAS Atassi, Zouhair Birney, David Martin Bobich, Joseph Aaron Gilbert, Hiram Frazier Robertus, Jon David
Ziegler, Daniel UTAH Prestwich, Glenn Downes VIRGINIA Brill, Arthur Sylvan Esen, Asim Martin, Robert Bruce Maybury, Robert H Singh, Jai Prakash WASHINGTON Koester, Martha K WISCONSIN Gellman, Samuel Helmer McCaslin, Darrell R Mosesson, Michael W WYOMING Lewis, Randolph Vance BRITISH COLUMBIA Cushley, Robert John Mauk, Marcia Rokus ONTARIO Epand, Raquel F Kluger, Ronald H Lee, Lilian M QUEBEC Konishi, Yasuo Leduc, Richard Sanctuary, Bryan Clifford OTHER COUNTRIES Kim, Dong Han Venkatesh, Yeldur Padmanabha
Quantum Chemistry ALABAMA McKee, Michael Leland ARIZONA Balasubramanian, Krishnan Lichtenberger, Dennis Lee Steimle, Timothy C Wing, William Hinshaw ARKANSAS Becker, Ralph Sherman Maruca, Robert Eugene Pulay, Peter CALIFORNIA Acrivos, Juana Luisa Vivo Aragon, Sergio Ramiro Bagus, Paul Saul Carter, Emily Ann Chakraborty, Arup Kumar Fink, William Henry Freeman, Clive Matthew Goddard, William Andrew, III Goldstein, Elisheva Haddon, Robert Cort Head-Gordon, Martin Paul Herman, Frank Herman, Zelek Seymour Huestis, David Lee Inniss, Daryl Lester, William Alexander, Jr Levine, Raphael David Miller, William Hughes Morrison, Harry Lee Navangul, Himanshoo Vishnu O’Donnell, Terence J Sahbari, Javad Jabbari Schwartz, Robert Nelson Sheehan, William Francis Shull, Harrison Simon, Barry Martin Sun, Huai Tao, Fu-Ming Taylor, Howard S Wolf, Kathleen A Wolfsberg, Max Wu, Robert Chung-Yung COLORADO Morgan, William Lowell Stephens, Jeffrey Alan CONNECTICUT Birge, Robert Richards Bohn, Robert K Brittelli, David Ross Clarke, George A Petersson, George A Smooke, Mitchell D DELAWARE Doren, Douglas James Morgan, John Davis, III Szalewicz, Krzysztof DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Chiu, Lue-Yung Chow Hsu, David Shiao-Yo Kertesz, Miklos FLORIDA Bartlett, Rodney Joseph Baum, J(ames) Clayton Cioslowski, Jerzy Monkhorst, Hendrik J
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Pop, Emil Rhodes, William Clifford Snyder, Patricia Ann Szczepaniak, Krystyna Vergenz, Robert Allan GEORGIA Gole, James Leslie Mead, Chester Alden Ravi, Natarajan ILLINOIS Bash, Paul Anthony Bouman, Thomas David Curtiss, Larry Alan Goodman, Gordon Louis Josefson, Clarence Martin Sachtler, Wolfgang Max Hugo Sanders, Frank Clarence, Jr Shepard, Ron L INDIANA Bentley, John Joseph Boyd, Donald Bradford Dykstra, Clifford Elliot Francisco, Joseph Salvadore, Jr Hagstrom, Stanley Alan Kosman, Warren Melvin Lipkowitz, Kenny Barry Maloney, Michael Stephen Raghavachari, Krishnan IOWA Miller, Gordon James Ruedenberg, Klaus KANSAS Ortiz, Joseph Vincent Zandler, Melvin E KENTUCKY Clouthier, Dennis James Sinnott, Susan Buthaina LOUISIANA McGlynn, Sean Patrick Mollere, Phillip David Politzer, Peter Andrew Scott, John Delmoth, III MAINE Cote, Matthew MARYLAND Beri, Avinash Chandra Coplan, Michael Alan Dehn, James Theodore Grunberg, Neil Everett Kaufman, Joyce J Liebman, Joel Fredric McDiarmid, Ruth Rosenfield, Joan E Rubloff, Gary W Ruffa, Anthony Richard Sachs, Lester Marvin Silverstone, Harris Julian Tupper, Kenneth Joseph MASSACHUSETTS Chang, Edward Shi Tou Chen, Maynard Ming-Liang Hornig, Donald Frederick Ondrechen, Mary Jo Weiss, Karl H Winick, Jeremy Ross MICHIGAN Beck, Donald Richardson Chang, Tai Yup DeKock, Roger Lee Ebbing, Darrell Delmar Hunt, Katharine Lois Clarke Jackson, James Edward Polik, William Frederick Schnitker, Jurgen H Seel, Max Sevilla, Michael Douglas Tai, Julia Chow Thompson, Clifton C Weidman, Robert Stuart Woehler, Scott Edwin MINNESOTA Robinson, Glen Moore, III MISSOURI Ching, Wai-Yim Hansen, Richard Lee Plummer, Patricia Lynne Moore Purcell, Keith Frederick MONTANA Callis, Patrik Robert NEBRASKA Eckhardt, Craig Jon NEW JERSEY Adams, William Henry Eckert, John Andrew Frishberg, Carol Harris, Leonce Everett McClure, Donald Stuart Phillips, James Charles Raynor, Susanne
Stein, Reinhardt P Stillinger, Frank Henry Vogel, Veronica Lee Weintraub, Herschel Jonathan R NEW MEXICO Alldredge, Gerald Palmer Cahill, Paul A Cartwright, David Chapman Engelke, Raymond Pierce Houser, John J Jennison, Dwight Richard Jones, Walter H(arrison) Martin, Richard Lee Pack, Russell T Redondo, Antonio Switendick, Alfred Carl Walters, Edward Albert Williams, Joel Mann, Jr NEW YORK Avouris, Phaedon Barnett, Michael Peter Bigelow, Nicholas Pierre Cleveland, William Louis Conan, Robert James, Jr Ehrenson, Stanton Jay Ezra, Gregory Sion Feldman, Isaac Finzel, Rodney Brian Gao, Jiali Hanson, Louise I Karle Hattman, Stanley M Jain, Duli Chandra Joshi, Bhairav Datt Konowalow, Daniel Dimitri Loebl, Ernest Moshe Padnos, Norman Pflug, Donald Ralph Rosenkrantz, Marcy Ellen Saunders, William Hundley, Jr Silverman, Benjamin David Weinstein, Harel White, Michael George NORTH CAROLINA Abbey, Kirk J Caves, Thomas Courtney Higgins, Robert H Miller, Robert L Rabinowitz, James Robert Swofford, Robert Lewis Wilhite, Douglas Lee Yang, Weitao OHIO Bursten, Bruce Edward Del Bene, Janet Elaine Emrick, Donald Day Klopman, Gilles Kurtz, David Williams Tuan, Debbie Fu-Tai OKLAHOMA Lauffer, Donald Eugene Neely, Stanley Carrell Zetik, Donald Frank OREGON Engelking, Paul Craig Sovers, Ojars Juris PENNSYLVANIA Belmares, Hector Bock, Charles Walter Francl, Michelle Miller Garrison, Barbara Jane Horsley, John Anthony Jordan, Kenneth David Ludwig, Oliver George Pierce, Thomas Henry Pratt, David Wixon Ranck, John Philip Smith, Douglas Alan Smith, Graham Monro Staley, Stuart Warner Zeroka, Daniel RHODE ISLAND Freeman, David Laurence SOUTH CAROLINA Avegeropoulos, G Larcom, Lyndon Lyle SOUTH DAKOTA Duffey, George Henry TENNESSEE Dunning, Thomas Harold, Jr Fagerburg, David Richard Kutzler, Frank William MacDougall, Preston John Nicely, Vincent Alvin Painter, Gayle Stanford Tellinghuisen, Joel Barton TEXAS Birney, David Martin Boggs, James Ernest Ford, George Peter
CHEMISTRY 䡲 273 Hall, Michael Bishop Harwood, William H Ho, Paul Siu-Chung Kelsey, Donald Ross Marcotte, Ronald Edward Marshall, Paul Pettitt, Bernard Montgomery Redington, Richard Lee Rossky, Peter Jacob Scuseria, Gustavo Enrique Synek, Miroslav (Mike) UTAH Scheiner, Steve Wahrhaftig, Austin Levy VIRGINIA Brown, Kenneth Gerald Desjardins, Steven G Ermler, Walter Carl Kelley, Ralph Edward Phillips, Donald Herman Piepho, Susan Brand Smith, Bertram Bryan, Jr Upton, Thomas Hallworth WASHINGTON Anex, Basil Gideon Dixon, David Adams Eades, Robert Alfred Gouterman, Martin (Paul) Madia, William J Moseley, W(illiam) David Norman, Joe G, Jr Poshusta, Ronald D Sherman, David Michael WISCONSIN Barr, Tery Lynn Harriman, John E King, Frederick Warren Schrader, David Martin GUAM Balakrishnan, Narayana Swamy ALBERTA Ali, Shahida Parvin Boere, Rene Theodoor Grabenstetter, James Emmett Jaeger, Wolfgang Klobukowski, Mariusz Andrzej Salahub, Dennis Russell Xu, Yunjie BRITISH COLUMBIA Brion, Christopher Edward Dingle, Thomas Walter MANITOBA Kupriyanov, Valery V Somorjai, Rajmund Lewis NEW BRUNSWICK Grein, Friedrich Sichel, John Martin Thakkar, Ajit Jamnadas NOVA SCOTIA Boyd, Russell Jaye ONTARIO Baird, Norman Colin Davison, Sydney George Kazmaier, Peter Michael King, Gerald Wilfrid Meath, William John Paldus, Josef Schlesinger, Mordechay Tidwell, Thomas Tinsley QUEBEC Sandorfy, Camille Whitehead, Michael Anthony SASAKATCHEWAN Mezey, Paul G OTHER COUNTRIES Bunge, Carlos Federico Kay, Kenneth George Keller, Jaime Lowdin, Per-Olov Peyerimhoff, Sigrid Doris
Spectroscopy ALABAMA Bakker, Martin Gerard Coburn, William Carl, Jr Laihing, Kenneth ARIZONA Blankenship, Robert Eugene Brown, Michael Frederick Christensen, Kenner Allen Fuchs, Jacob Lin, Sheng Hsien McMillan, Paul Francis Wilson, Charles Oren ARKANSAS Komoroski, Richard Andrew CALIFORNIA Agnew, Stephen Francis Allamandola, Louis John Anet, Frank Adrien Louis
Berry, Michael James Christe, Karl Otto Cosby, Philip C Coye, Molly Joel Curry, Bo(stick) U Davidson, Arthur L Devine, Thomas Maurice, Jr Dugad, Laxmichand B Fetzer, John Charles Giang, Benjamin Yunwen Grieman, Frederick Joseph Hovanec, B(ernard) Michael Jeffries, Jay B Kasai, Paul Haruo Keeports, David Knudtson, John Thomas LaBuda, Mitchell Joseph Lang, Valerie Ilona Lehmann, A(ldo) Spencer Lieberman, Robert Arthur Lundin, Robert Enor Markle, David A Okumura, Mitchio Perkins, Willis Drummond Perry, Dale Lynn Pertica, Alexander Jose Rosenblatt, Gerd Matthew Rosenblum, Robert Ross, Philip Norman, Jr Sahbari, Javad Jabbari Sandford, Scott A Schwartz, Robert Nelson Shaka, Athan James Sharma, Prasanta Shiffer, James David Shneour, Elie Alexis Shuh, David Kelly Shykind, David Simpson, G(erald Duane) Sloane, Howard J Snyder, Robert Gene Stebbins, Jonathan F Stohr, Joachim Thomson, James Alan Van Hecke, Gerald Raymond Wu, Robert Chung-Yung COLORADO Birks, John William Bower, Nathan Wayne Eaton, Gareth Richard Eaton, Sandra Shaw Meinhard, James Edgar Nozik, Arthur Jack Strickler, Stewart Jeffery Vejvoda, Edward CONNECTICUT Bentz, Alan P(aul) Bohn, Robert K Casper, John Matthew Greenhouse, Steven Howard Greenough, Ralph Clive Kozloski, Richard Peter Martoglio, Pamela Anne Reffner, John A Siegel, Norman Joseph Stwalley, William Calvin Ultee, Casper Jan DELAWARE Barteau, Mark Alan Brame, Edward Grant, Jr Chase, David Bruce Crawford, Michael Karl Firment, Lawrence Edward Graham, John Alan Narvaez, Richard Reid, Austin Henry, Jr DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Dehmer, Patricia Moore Erickson, Mitchell Drake Hammer, Charles F Hicks, Janice Marie Kafafi, Zakya Hussein Laufer, Allan Henry May, Leopold Misra, Prabhakar Poranski, Chester F, Jr Ramaker, David Ellis Shirk, James Siler Teele, Thurston Ferdinand Vertes, Akos Yesinowski, James Paul Yin, Jun-Jie FLORIDA Baum, J(ames) Clayton Block, Ronald Edward Brucat, Philip John Holloway, Paul Howard King, Roy Warbrick Person, Willis Bagley
274 䡲 CHEMISTRY Perumareddi, Jayarama Reddi Stewart, Burch Byron Weltner, William, Jr GEORGIA De Sa, Richard John Gayles, Joseph Nathan, Jr Love, Jimmy Dwane Ravi, Natarajan Tincher, Wayne Coleman Turner, Janice Butler Yang, Difei IDAHO Castle, Lyle William Griffiths, Peter Roughley ILLINOIS Adlof, Richard Otto Belford, R Linn Blackwell, Crist Scott Brown, Charles Eric Buko, Alexander Michael Chawla, Chander Prakash Cutnell, John Daniel Dlott, Dana D Duerst, Richard William Ferraro, John Ralph Glaser, Michael Gruebele, Martin Gruen, Dieter Martin Horwitz, Alan Fredrick House, Kathleen Ann Jonas, Jiri Keiderling, Timothy Allen Koropchak, John Marley, Nancy Alice Masel, Richard Isaac Mota de Freitas, Duarte Emanuel Quinting, Gregory Surgi, Marion Rene Thompson, Arthur Robert Wingender, Ronald John Wozniak, Wayne Theodore Zobel, Henry Freeman INDIANA Chernoff, Donald Alan Cooks, Robert G Fehlner, Thomas Patrick Flynn, Patrick Francis Francisco, Joseph Salvadore, Jr Havel, Henry Acken Hunt, Ann Hampton Kennedy, Edward Earl Laurendeau, Normand Maurice Nader, Bassam Salim Thomas, John K Thomas, John Kerry Tripathi, Gorakh Nath Ram IOWA Edelson, Martin Charles Kintanar, Agustin Koerner, Theodore Alfred William, Jr Metzler, David Everett Stahr, Henry Michael Struve, Walter Scott KANSAS Carper, William Robert Hammaker, Robert Michael Harmony, Marlin D Marshall, Delbert Allan Setser, Donald W Sherwood, Peter Miles Anson Sobczynski, Dorota KENTUCKY Riley, John Thomas Smith, Stanford Lee LOUISIANA Kumar, Devendra McGlynn, Sean Patrick Miceli, Michael Vincent Robinson, James William Scott, John Delmoth, III Smith, Charles Hooper MAINE Nagle, Jeffrey Karl MARYLAND Burrows, Elizabeth Parker Clore, Gideon Marius Dagdigian, Paul J Fales, Henry Marshall, III Fenselau, Catherine Clarke Fraser, Gerald Timothy Gilfrich, John Valentine Grim, Samuel Oram Houseman, Barton L Lafferty, Walter J Linevsky, Milton Joshua Lovas, Francis John McCurley, Marian Frances McDiarmid, Ruth
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Miller, John Cameron Miller, Stephen P F Murray, George Milton Neumann, Dan Alan Parsons, Michael L Robinson, Dean Wentworth Rotariu, George Julian Rubinson, Kenneth A Shleien, Bernard Siatkowski, Ronald E Stein, Stephen Ellery Suenram, Richard Dee Sunshine (Stern), Helen Ruth Vander Hart, David Lloyd Witkowski, Mark Robert Yim, Moon Bin MASSACHUSETTS Aronson, James Ries Brecher, Charles Caradonna, John Philip Chiu, Tak-Ming Chu, Nori Yaw-Chyuan Dasari, Ramachandra R Druy, Mark Arnold Ellis, David Wertz Field, Robert Warren Fourkas, John T Gardner, James A Greenaway, Frederick Thomas Herschbach, Dudley Robert Howard, Wilmont Frederick, Jr Johnson, Timothy Jay Kolb, Charles Eugene, Jr Marshall, Mark David Rawlins, Wilson Terry Roy, Ajoy Kumar Varco-Shea, Theresa Camille MICHIGAN Coburn, Joel Thomas Epps, Dennis Earl Francis, Anthony Huston Hayden, Charlene Ann Hunt, Katharine Lois Clarke Lai, Ming-Chia Daniel Langhoff, Charles Anderson Leroi, George Nyquist, Richard Allen Polik, William Frederick Prakash, D Kash Rothschild, Walter Gustav Smith, A(lbert) Lee Woehler, Scott Edwin MINNESOTA Brom, Joseph March, Jr Chang, S-L Luke Dittmar, Rebecca May Frank, William Charles LaPlanche, Laurine A Leopold, Doreen Geller Newmark, Richard Alan Potts, Lawrence Walter Schlotter, Nicholas Edward Smith, David Philip Zhu, Xiaoyang MISSISSIPPI Brignac, Paul Joseph Frazier, Claude Clinton, III Sullivan, Richard Harrison MISSOURI Ackerman, Joseph John Henry Ames, Donald Paul Blum, Frank D Drew, Henry D Field, Byron Dustin Glaser, Rainer Grayson, Michael A Greenlief, Charles Michael Hathaway, Bruce A Kaelble, Emmett Frank Kitchin, Robert Walter Lin, Tien-Sung Tom Purcell, Keith Frederick Thomas, George Joseph, Jr Wong, Tuck Chuen MONTANA Rosenberg, Edward NEBRASKA Hulce, Martin R Miller, Lester Ray, II NEVADA Nelson, John Henry NEW HAMPSHIRE Bel Bruno, Joseph James Winn, John Sterling NEW JERSEY Aronovic, Sanford Maxwell Attygalle, Athula B Atwater, Beauford W Bhattacharjee, Himangshu Ranjan
Borris, Robert P Brandolini, Anita Jean Brody, Stuart Martin Brons, Cornelius Hendrick Cahn, Frederick Chen, Audrey Weng-Jang Ciskowski, James Michael Feng, Rong Fisanick, Georgia Jeanne Gethner, Jon Steven Goodman, Lionel Harris, Alexander L Harris, Leonce Everett Hatzenbuhler, Douglas Albert Kamath, Venkatesh Lee, Kathryn Adele Bunding McClure, Donald Stuart Omar, Mostafa M Toome, Voldemar Turse, Richard S Weiss, Alan Arthur Williams, Thomas Henry Wu, Ellen Lem Yan, Wen-Bin NEW MEXICO Beattie, Willard Horatio Haaland, David Michael Hillsman, Matthew Jerome McCulla, William Harvey Nogar, Nicholas Stephen Rayson, Gary D Voelz, David George Werbelow, Lawrence Glen Williams, Mary Carol NEW YORK Aisen, Philip Alben, Katherine Turner Angell, Charles Leslie Apple, Tom Mark Bauer, Simon Harvey Billmeyer, Fred Wallace, Jr Birke, Ronald Lewis Blanchet, Thierry Alain Brabham, Dale Edwin Brus, Louis Eugene Chiang, Joseph Fei Cleveland, William Louis Condrate, Robert Adam, Sr Connolly, John Joseph Davenport, Lesley DiMauro, Louis Franklin Dixon, William Brightman Doetschman, David Charles Dumoulin, Charles Lucian Duncan, Thomas Michael Feigenson, Gerald William Felske, James D Gardella, Joseph Augustus, Jr Grey, Clare Philomena Gupta, Raj K Hsu, Donald K Kagansky, Larisa Launer, Philip Jules Loring, Roger Frederic MacColl, Robert Marrone, Paul Vincent Meloon, Daniel Thomas, Jr Murphy, Kenneth Robert Myers, Anne Boone Nathanson, Benjamin Orzech, Chester Eugene, Jr Philips, Laura Alma Rhodes, Yorke Edward Siggins, James Ernest Spoonhower, John Philip Stark, Ruth E Swinehart, James Stephen Webster, Francis X Wong, Lan Kan Wu, Konrad T Zieger, Herman Ernst Zipfel, Warren Roger NORTH CAROLINA Bush, Stewart Fowler Chao, James Lee Chung, Henry Hsiao-Liang Culbreth, Judith Elizabeth Dobbins, James Talmage, Jr Down, James A Knopp, James A Noftle, Ronald Edward Oommen, Thottathil Varughese Palmer, Richard Alan Pickett, John Harold Risley, John Marcus Stejskal, Edward Otto
Wilson, Nancy Keeler OHIO Amburgey, Judith Charlayne Carey, Paul Richard Chester, Thomas Lee Diem, Hugh E(gbert) Fishel, Derry Lee Gordon, Sydney Michael Gorse, Joseph Laali, Kenneth Khosrow McMills, Mark C Manuta, David Mark Noda, Isao Patel, Siddharth Manilal Pausch, Jerry Bliss Rinaldi, Peter L Stout, Barbara Elizabeth Thompson, Robert Quinton Wilson, Gustavus Edwin Young, Patrick Henry OREGON Balko, Barbara Ann Cavinato, Anna Grazia Ferrante, Michael John Loehr, Thomas Michael Matthes, Steven Allen Peticolas, Warner Leland PENNSYLVANIA Allara, David Lawrence Ambs, William Joseph Asher, Sanford Abraham Bernheim, Robert A Byler, David Michael Dai, Hai-Lung Dedinas, Jonas Fairchild, Edward H Gao, Quanyin Jordan, Kenneth David Lemmon, Donald H Lu, Guangquan McMahon, Kerry Charles Maguire, Mildred May Miller, Foil Allan Nelson, George Leonard Pfeffer, Philip Elliot Pratt, David Wixon Selinsky, Barry Steven Weiss, Paul Storch White, David RHODE ISLAND Hartman, Karl August Risen, William Maurice, Jr Stratt, Richard Mark SOUTH CAROLINA Berg, Mark Alan Eastwood, DeLyle Ford, William Ellsworth Myrick, Michael Lenn Owens, Patrick M TENNESSEE Bates, John Bryant Carman, Howard Smith, Jr Close, David Matzen Cook, Kelsey Donald Hercules, David Michael Ice, Gene Emery Li, Ying Sing Rutenberg, Aaron Charles Summers, James Thomas TEXAS Busch, Kenneth Walter Busch, Marianna Anderson Campion, Alan Celii, Francis Gabriel Coria, Jose Conrado Fodor, George E Fredin, Leif G R Gnade, Bruce E Jaszberenyi, Joseph C Johnson, Arthur Edward Laane, Jaan Lattman, Michael McGuire, Anne Vaughan Mertens, Frederick Paul Parker, Wiley Lyle Patel, Bhagwandas Mavjibhai Posey, Daniel Earl Quitevis, Edward Leon Rawls, Henry Ralph Redington, Richard Lee Woessner, Donald Edward VIRGINIA Andrews, William Lester Self Bell, Harold Morton Blount, Henry N Bodnar, Robert John Brown, Kenneth Gerald Cheng, Wu-Chieh Devlin, Cathy Crowell
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Drew, Russell Cooper Franzosa, Edward Sykes Graybeal, Jack Daniel Metcalf, David Halstead Piepho, Susan Brand Richardson, Frederick S Roberts, Catherine Harrison Tissue, Brian Max WASHINGTON Anex, Basil Gideon Baer, Donald Ray Crosby, Glenn Arthur Friedrich, Donald Martin Hill, Herbert Henderson, Jr Li, San Lyman, Donald Joseph McDowell, Robin Scott Remmele, Richard L, Jr Starkweather, Gary Keith Styris, David Lee WEST VIRGINIA Chisholm, William Preston Seehra, Mohindar Singh Seshadri, Kalkunte S WISCONSIN Barr, Tery Lynn Farrar, Thomas C Hill, Charles Graham, Jr Lemm, Arthur Warren West, Kevin James Wright, John Curtis WYOMING Netzel, Daniel Anthony ALBERTA Bertie, John E Cooley, Jean Margaret Egerton, Raymond Frank Jaeger, Wolfgang Kotovych, George Krueger, Peter J Xu, Yunjie Yamdagni, Raghavendra BRITISH COLUMBIA Balfour, Walter Joseph Brion, Christopher Edward Mitchell, Reginald Harry Preston, Caroline Margaret Zielinski, Piotr Andrzej MANITOBA Attas, E(ly) M(ichael) Dong, Ronald Y Ens, E(rich) Werner NEW BRUNSWICK Jankowski, Christopher K NOVA SCOTIA Coxon, John Anthony Hooper, Donald Lloyd McAlduff, Edward J Wasylishen, Roderick Ernest ONTARIO Baines, Kim Marie Belanger, Jacqueline M R Bernath, Peter Francis Brand, John C D Detellier, Christian Henry, Bryan Roger Irish, Donald Edward Izmailov, Alexandre Krull, Ulrich Jorg LeRoy, Robert James Macdonald, Peter Moore McGarvey, Bruce Ritchie Mackay, Gervase Ian Murphy, William Frederick Rodrigo, Russell Godfrey Shurvell, Herbert Francis Sturgeon, Ralph Edward Subramanian, Kunnath Sundara Sunder, Sham Winnik, Francoise Martine PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Liu, Michael T H QUEBEC Andrews, Mark Paul Burns, David H Konishi, Yasuo Lafleur, Michel Pezolet, Michel Salesse, Christian Sanctuary, Bryan Clifford Sandorfy, Camille Serpone, Nick Van Calsteren, Marie-Rose OTHER COUNTRIES Bondybey, Vladimir E Gray, Kenneth W Hall, Laurance David Peyerimhoff, Sigrid Doris
Trentham, David R Turrell, George Charles
Structural Chemistry ALABAMA Cook, William Joseph McKee, Michael Leland Radonovich, Lewis Joseph Rogers, Robin Don Sakai, Ted Tetsuo Sayles, David Cyril Squillacote, Michael Edward ARIZONA Hruby, Victor J Kukolich, Stephen George McMillan, Paul Francis Steimle, Timothy C ARKANSAS Cordes, Arthur Wallace Fry, Arthur James Pulay, Peter CALIFORNIA Bau, Robert Bourne, Philip Eric Burlingame, Alma L Callahan, Kenneth Paul Christe, Karl Otto Delker, Gerald Lee Dickerson, Richard Earl Dougherty, Dennis A Fetzer, John Charles Freeman, Clive Matthew Giants, Thomas W Guner, Osman Fatih Haddon, William F, Jr Hardcastle, Kenneth Irvin Hodgson, Keith Owen Hurd, Ralph Eugene Inniss, Daryl Jaecker, John Alvin Janda, Kenneth Carl Kim, Sung-Hou Knobler, Carolyn Berk Kornberg, Roger David Krutak, James John, Sr Kubiak, Clifford P La Mar, Gerd Neustadter Lee, May D-Ming (Lu) Leo, Albert Joseph Peterson, Selmer Wilfred Prakash, Surya G K Raymond, Kenneth Norman Scherer, James R Shoolery, James Nelson Simpson, Howard Douglas Sims, James Joseph Stohr, Joachim Stucky, Galen Dean Tao, Fu-Ming Tokes, Laszlo Gyula True, Nancy S Untch, Karl G(eorge) Van Tamelen, Eugene Earl Walsh, David Allan Wong, Joe COLORADO Anderson, Oren P Geller, Seymour CONNECTICUT Bohn, Robert K Chang, Ted T Katz, Lewis Kilbourn, Barry T Knox, James Russell, Jr Rennhard, Hans Heinrich Suib, Steven L DELAWARE Brame, Edward Grant, Jr Calabrese, Joseph C Domaille, Peter John Earle, Ralph Hervey, Jr Ferguson, Raymond Craig Fukunaga, Tadamichi Harlow, Richard Leslie Herron, Norman Ittel, Steven Dale Lerman, Charles Lew Reuben, Jacques Shannon, Robert Day Van Trump, James Edmond DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Baker, Louis Coombs Weller Butcher, Raymond John Gilardi, Richard Dean Karle, Isabella Lugoski Karle, Jean Marianne Kertesz, Miklos
CHEMISTRY 䡲 275 Skelton, Earl Franklin FLORIDA Copeland, Richard Franklin Haskell, Theodore Herbert, Jr Myerson, Albert Leon Person, Willis Bagley Snyder, Patricia Ann Stanko, Joseph Anthony Trefonas, Louis Marco GEORGIA Pelletier, S William Rouvray, Dennis Henry Wilson, William David HAWAII Seff, Karl IDAHO Castle, Lyle William ILLINOIS Blackwell, Crist Scott Bouman, Thomas David Buko, Alexander Michael Geiser, Urs Walter Guggenheim, Stephen Johnson, Paul Lorentz Koetzle, Thomas F Lambert, Joseph B Levenberg, Milton Irwin Magnus, George Makinen, Marvin William Maroni, Victor August Meyers, Cal Yale Olsen, Kenneth Wayne Pluth, Joseph John Poeppelmeier, Kenneth Reinhard Rankin, John Carter Schultz, Arthur Jay Schweitzer, Mark Glenn Sessa, David Joseph Shriver, Duward F Steele, Ian McKay Williams, Jack Marvin INDIANA Chandrasekaran, Rengaswami Christou, George Dorman, Douglas Earl Huffman, John Curtis Hunt, Ann Hampton Koch, Kay Frances Lipkowitz, Kenny Barry Maloney, Michael Stephen Raghavachari, Krishnan Scheidt, W Robert Serianni, Anthony Stephan Streib, William E Williams, Edward James IOWA Jacobson, Robert Andrew Kraus, Kenneth Wayne McCarley, Robert Eugene Messerle, Louis KANSAS Fateley, William Gene Harmony, Marlin D James, Kristin Bowman KENTUCKY Brock, Carolyn Pratt Buchanan, Robert Martin Mashuta, Mark Stephen Sands, Donald Edgar Selegue, John Paul LOUISIANA Brown, Leo Dale Fronczek, Frank Rolf Lee, Burnell Watkins, Steven F Willer, Rodney Lee MARYLAND Amzel, L Mario Block, Stanley Bowen, Kit Hansel Coulter, Charles L D’Antonio, Peter Fraser, Blair Allen Frazer, Benjamin Chalmers Gress, Mary Edith Grunberg, Neil Everett Maki, Arthur George, Jr Nemec, Josef Revesz, Akos George Siatkowski, Ronald E Suenram, Richard Dee Takagi, Shozo Trus, Benes L Wong-Ng, Winnie Kwai-Wah MASSACHUSETTS Baglio, Joseph Anthony Costello, Catherine E Eriks, Klaas Foxman, Bruce Mayer
Haas, Terry Evans Hayden, Thomas Day Holmes, Robert Richard Kishi, Yoshito Krull, Ira Stanley Lippard, Stephen J Loehlin, James Herbert Margulis, Thomas N Reis, Arthur Henry, Jr Williamson, Kenneth L(ee) Wilson, Linda S (Whatley) Zompa, Leverett Joseph MICHIGAN Adams, Wade J Bartell, Lawrence Sims Bettman, Max Cody, Wayne Livingston Cornilsen, Bahne Carl Duchamp, David James Eick, Harry Arthur Heeschen, Jerry Parker Hillig, Kurt Walter, II Hohnke, Dieter Karl Jackson, James Edward Jacobs, Gerald Daniel King, Stanley Shih-Tung Kirschner, Stanley Kuczkowski, Robert Louis Levy, George Charles Meister, John J Nyquist, Richard Allen Ovshinsky, Stanford R(obert) Penner-Hahn, James Edward Petersen, Donald Ralph Prakash, D Kash Rand, Cynthia Lucille Rohrer, Douglas C Ryntz, Rose A Schlick, Shulamith Squattrito, Philip John Tai, Julia Chow Tanis, Steven Paul Thompson, Clifton C Tulinsky, Alexander Woo, P(eter) W(ing) K(ee) MINNESOTA Armitage, Ian MacLeod Baumann, Wolfgang J Britton, Doyle Etter, Margaret Cairns Gray, Gary Ronald LaPlanche, Laurine A Mayerle, James Joseph Pignolet, Louis H Stebbings, William Lee Thompson, Herbert Bradford MISSISSIPPI Sullivan, Richard Harrison MISSOURI Baughman, Russell George Brammer, Lee Felthouse, Timothy R Freeman, John Jerome Haymore, Barry Lant Heitsch, Charles Weyand Jason, Mark Edward Munch, John Howard Ramsey, Robert Bruce Rath, Nigam Prasad Ross, Frederick Keith Talbott, Ted Delwyn Thomas, George Joseph, Jr Tompkins, Jay Allen Wong, Tuck Chuen Yelon, William B NEBRASKA Eckhardt, Craig Jon Harris, Holly Ann NEVADA Bell, Thomas Wayne Lightner, David A Lytle, Farrel Wayne Patterson, Dennis Bruce NEW HAMPSHIRE Jasinski, Jerry Peter Pfluger, Clarence Eugene NEW JERSEY Afonso, Adriano Bahr, Charles Chester Becker, Joseph Whitney Cohen, Allen Irving Dahm, Donald J Dreeben, Arthur B Egan, Richard Stephen Elk, Seymour B Finkelstein, Jacob Greenblatt, Martha Kleinschuster, Stephen J, III Lalancette, Roger A
276 䡲 CHEMISTRY Lam, Yiu-Kuen Tony Liesch, Jerrold Michael Mikes, John Andrew Mislow, Kurt Martin Pilkiewicz, Frank George Potenza, Joseph Anthony Sibilia, John Philip Suchow, Lawrence Thomas, H Ronald Vandenberg, Joanna Maria Venturella, Vincent Steven Williams, Thomas Henry NEW MEXICO Cromer, Don Tiffany Eckert, Juergen Kroenke, William Joseph Lawson, Andrew Cowper, II Morosin, Bruno Penneman, Robert Allen Peterson, Eugene James Von Dreele, Robert Bruce Williams, Joel Mann, Jr NEW YORK Agarwal, Ramesh Chandra Barkigia, Kathleen M Bauer, Simon Harvey Baxter, Susan McAfee Bednowitz, Allan Lloyd Blessing, Robert Harry Boskey, Adele Ludin Clardy, Jon Christel Cody, Vivian Cox, David Ernest Diem, Max Dodge, Cleveland John Dorset, Douglas Lewis Finzel, Rodney Brian Flanigen, Edith Marie Gillies, Charles Wesley Goldberg, Stephen Z Hanson, Jonathan C Hanson, Louise I Karle Herley, Patrick James Kirchner, Richard Martin Low, Barbara Wharton Morrow, Janet Ruth Parkin, Gerard Francis Ralph Quigley, Gary Joseph Reeke, George Norman, Jr Rossi, Miriam Rudman, Reuben Rupp, John Jay Seeman, Nadrian Charles Shen, Quang Syed, Ashfaquzzaman Szalda, David Joseph Szebenyi, Doletha M E Thomas, Robert Williams, Graheme John Bramald Winter, William Thomas Zieger, Herman Ernst Ziolo, Ronald F NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Harry Clay, Jr Baird, Herbert Wallace Hanker, Jacob S Higgins, Robert H Jones, Daniel Silas, Jr Lind, Maurice David Martin, Gary Edwin Posner, Herbert S Sethi, Satinder Tamburin, Henry John Wahl, George Henry, Jr NORTH DAKOTA Garvey, Roy George OHIO Amburgey, Judith Charlayne Campbell, James Edward Cohen, Irwin Elder, Richard Charles Gano, James Edward Hunter, James Charles Jendrek, Eugene Francis, Jr Kinstle, Thomas Herbert Koknat, Friedrich Wilhelm Manuta, David Mark Mateescu, Gheorghe D Misono, Kunio Shiraishi Oertel, Richard Paul Olszanski, Dennis John Pinkerton, A Alan Shore, Sheldon Gerald Sill, Arthur DeWitt Snyder, Robert Lyman Sullenger, Don Bruce Tsai, Chun-Che
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Youngs, Wiley Jay OKLAHOMA Daake, Richard Lynn Holt, Elizabeth Manners Wharry, Stephen Mark OREGON Brown, Bruce Willard Ryan, Robert Reynolds Shoemaker, Clara Brink Sleight, Arthur William PENNSYLVANIA Brady, Stephen Francis Brixner, Lothar Heinrich Craven, Bryan Maxwell DeGrado, William F Fawcett, Timothy Goss Gordon, Janice Taylor Hodgson, Derek John Kopple, Kenneth D(avid) Maguire, Mildred May Nelson, George Leonard Perrotta, Anthony Joseph Pez, Guido Peter Ristey, William J Ross, Stephen T Sax, Martin Shepherd, Rex E Smith, Douglas Lee Staley, Stuart Warner Steward, Omar Waddington Thomas, Kenneth Alfred, Jr Widdowson, Katherine Louisa RHODE ISLAND Carpenter, Gene Blakely Ivey, Robert Charles Williard, Paul Gregory SOUTH CAROLINA Amma, Elmer Louis Brown, Farrell Blenn Posey, Robert Giles Stampf, Edward John, Jr TENNESSEE Barnes, Craig Eliot Brown, George Marshall Cook, Kelsey Donald Crawford, Oakley H Habenschuss, Anton Hanusa, Timothy Paul Howell, Elizabeth E Lenhert, P Galen Li, Ying Sing Polavarapu, Prasad Leela Quist, Arvin Sigvard Woods, Clifton, III TEXAS Bernal, Ivan Boggs, James Ernest Bott, Simon G Chu, Shirley Shan-Chi Czerwinski, Edmund William Davis, Michael I Dufner, Douglas Carl Einspahr, Howard Martin Frisch, P Douglas Hall, Michael Bishop Hance, Robert Lee Jacobson, Allan Joseph Kevan, Larry Knapp, Roger Dale Malloy, Thomas Bernard, Jr Meyer, Edgar F Naae, Douglas Gene Nelson, Gregory Victor Steinfink, Hugo Urdy, Charles Eugene Watson, William Harold, Jr Whitmire, Kenton Herbert Whittlesey, Bruce R UTAH Allred, Evan Leigh Bentrude, Wesley George Ernst, Richard Dale Goates, Steven Rex Kodama, Goji Powers, Linda Sue VERMONT Allen, Christopher Whitney VIRGINIA Barber, Patrick George Bryan, Robert Finlay De Camp, Wilson Hamilton Evans, Howard Tasker, Jr Gandour, Richard David Graybeal, Jack Daniel Grimes, Russell Newell Huddle, Benjamin Paul, Jr
Jones, Tappey Hughes WASHINGTON Adman, Elinor Thomson Garland, John Kenneth Hakomori, Sen-Itiroh Li, San Lingafelter, Edward Clay, Jr Macklin, John Welton Reid, Brian Robert Schomaker, Verner Whitmer, John Charles WEST VIRGINIA Seshadri, Kalkunte S WISCONSIN Beck, John Louis Gellman, Samuel Helmer Klaubert, Dieter Heinz Landucci, Lawrence L Qureshi, Nilofer Schnoes, Heinrich Konstantin Spencer, Brock WYOMING Howatson, John Netzel, Daniel Anthony ALBERTA Boere, Rene Theodoor Cowie, Martin Kotovych, George Krueger, Peter J Tschuikow-Roux, Eugene Wieser, Helmut BRITISH COLUMBIA Bushnell, Gordon William Codding, Penelope Wixson MANITOBA Cerny, Petr Mantsch, Henry H Schaefer, Theodore Peter Secco, Anthony Silvio Wikjord, Alfred George NEW BRUNSWICK Whitla, William Alexander NOVA SCOTIA Burford, Neil Cameron, T Stanley Dahn, Jeffery Raymond Hellou, Jocelyne Knop, Osvald McAlduff, Edward J Wasylishen, Roderick Ernest ONTARIO Baer, Hans Helmut Birnbaum, George I Brown, Ian David Buncel, Erwin Carty, Arthur John Drake, John Edward Gillespie, Ronald James Hitchcock, Adam Percival Huber, Carol (Saunderson) Kodama, Hideomi Lange, Bruce Ainsworth MacLean, David Bailey Payne, Nicholas Charles Penner, Glenn H Przybylska, Maria Tun, Zin Watson, James Kay Graham QUEBEC Cedergren, Robert J Konishi, Yasuo Lin, Sheng-Xiang Onyszchuk, Mario Sygusch, Jurgen SASAKATCHEWAN Barton, Richard J Quail, John Wilson Robertson, Beverly Ellis OTHER COUNTRIES Abdel-Baset, Mahmoud B Bayliss, Peter Butler, Douglas Neve Housecroft, Catherine Elizabeth Hriljac, Joseph A Newlands, Michael John Wang, Andrew H-J Wuthrich, Kurt
Synthetic Inorganic & Organometallic Chemistry ALABAMA Gerdom, Larry E Rogers, Robin Don ARIZONA Iorns, Terry Vern Kramer, Charles Edwin Lichtenberger, Dennis Lee Roche, Thomas Stephen Valenty, Steven Jeffrey Wilson, Charles Oren
Wu, GuanLi ARKANSAS Brown, Jerome Engel Morris, Donald Eugene CALIFORNIA Allen, William Merle Bau, Robert Callahan, Kenneth Paul Chen, Timothy Shieh-Sheng Chin, Yu-Ren Christe, Karl Otto Cole, Thomas Ernest Davenport, Kenneth Gerald Davison, John Blake Evans, William John Feher, Frank J Feigelson, Robert Saul Fisher, Richard Paul Gagne, Robert Raymond Goldwhite, Harold Grieve, Catherine Macy Harris, Daniel Charles Holzmann, Richard Thomas Hudson, Frederick Mitchell Hutchinson, Bennett Buckley Jaecker, John Alvin Jessop, Philip Gregory Kratzer, Reinhold Kubiak, Clifford P Kurkov, Victor Peter Labinger, Jay Alan Lawton, Emil Abraham Lustig, Max Manasevit, Harold Murray Mitchell, Dennis Keith Nelson, Norvell John Nozaki, Kenzie Pappatheodorou, Sofia Perry, Dale Lynn Rainis, Andrew Raymond, Kenneth Norman Rosenberg, Sanders David Shelton, Robert Neal Singaram, Bakthan Smith, Robert Alan Stucky, Galen Dean Tiethof, Jack Alan Tilley, T(erry) Don Vollhardt, K Peter C Weber, Carl Joseph Weber, William Palmer Wender, Paul Anthony COLORADO Anderson, Oren P Barrett, Anthony Gerard Martin Estrin, Arkady Samuel Fleming, Michael Paul Ritchey, John Michael Selbin, Joel Thompson, Ronald G Unruh, Jerry Dean West, Mike Harold CONNECTICUT Armbrecht, Frank Maurice, Jr Crabtree, Robert H Holland, Gerald Fagan Krause, Ronald Alfred McKeon, James Edward Nielsen, John Merle Pence, Laura E Pike, Roscoe Adams Suib, Steven L Yang, Darchun Billy DELAWARE Andrews, Mark Allen Calabrese, Joseph C Corbin, David Richard Edmondson, Morris Stephen Ford, Thomas Aven Fukunaga, Tadamichi Glaeser, Hans Hellmut Herron, Norman Hess, Richard William Ittel, Steven Dale Karel, Karin Johnson McKinney, Ronald James McLain, Stephan James Mills, George Alexander Moser, Glenn Allen Pratt, Herbert T Repka, Benjamin C Rondestvedt, Christian Scriver, Jr Taber, Douglass Fleming Theopold, Klaus Hellmut Tomic, Ernst Alois DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Butcher, Raymond John Hudrlik, Paul Frederick Keller, Teddy Monroe
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kulawiec, Robert Joseph Pope, Michael Thor FLORIDA Baney, Ronald Howard Hahn, Elliot F Huba, Francis Jones, William Maurice LeGrow, Gary Edward Marano, Gerald Alfred Polmanteer, Keith Earl Sisler, Harry Hall Stanko, Joseph Anthony Stoufer, Robert Carl GEORGIA Allison, John P Anderson, Bruce Martin Barbas, John Theophani Bottomley, Lawrence Andrew Chandler, James Harry, III Hemmings, Raymond Thomas Islam, M Safiqul James, Jeffrey Liotta, Dennis C Rees, William Smith, Jr HAWAII Cramer, Roger Earl Kang, Jung Wong Seff, Karl IDAHO Baker, John D Bitterwolf, Thomas Edwin ILLINOIS Appelman, Evan Hugh Arzoumanidis, Gregory G Attig, Thomas George Bernhardt, Randal Jay Blum, Patricia Rae Branthaver, Jan Franklin Faltynek, Robert Allen Fischer, Albert Karl Gembicki, Stanley Arthur Girolami, Gregory Scott Graves, Victoria Halpern, Jack Harvey, Ronald Gilbert Henry, Patrick M Herlinger, Albert William Hollins, Robert Edward Hopper, Steven Phillip Hosmane, Narayan Sadashiv Keiter, Richard Lee Kieft, Richard Leonard Klemann, Lawrence Paul Lehman, Dennis Dale Lipka, James J Mendelsohn, Marshall H Menke, Andrew G Mirkin, Chad Alexander Nuzzo, Ralph George Poeppelmeier, Kenneth Reinhard Rathke, Jerome William Rauchfuss, Thomas Bigley Rosen, Bruce Irwin Shapley, John Roger Shriver, Duward F Suslick, Kenneth Sanders Throckmorton, Peter E Trevillyan, Alvin Earl Weil, Thomas Andre Wolff, Thomas E Yokelson, Howard Bruce Zaweski, Edward F INDIANA Bergstrom, Donald Eugene Boschmann, Erwin Christou, George Fehlner, Thomas Patrick Green, Mark Alan Helquist, Paul M Miller, Roy Glenn Negishi, Ei-ichi Scheidt, W Robert Stille, John Robert Todd, Lee John IOWA Angelici, Robert Joe Burton, Donald Joseph Eyman, Darrell Paul Hampton, David Clark Kostic, Nenad M McCarley, Robert Eugene Messerle, Louis Miller, Gordon James KANSAS Busch, Daryle Hadley McCormick, Bailie Jack KENTUCKY Brill, Joseph Warren Buchanan, Robert Martin
Gibson, Dorothy Hinds Henrickson, Charles Henry Jayaram, Beby Owen, David Allan Selegue, John Paul Slocum, Donald Warren LOUISIANA Conrad, Franklin Doomes, Earl Ehrlich, Kenneth Craig Halbert, Thomas Risher Ham, Russell Allen Harper, Robert John, Jr Hornbaker, Edwin Dale Klobucar, William Dirk Lee, John Yuchu Liimatta, Eric Wilho Mague, Joel Tabor Mangham, Jesse Roger Maverick, Andrew William Mollere, Phillip David Plonsker, Larry Robson, Harry Edwin Shubkin, Ronald Lee Siriwardane, Upali Stanley, George Geoffrey Stuntz, Gordon Frederick Theriot, Kevin Jude Welch, Clark Moore MAINE Bragdon, Robert Wright MARYLAND Andrulis, Peter Joseph, Jr Argauer, Robert John Barnes, James Alford Coyle, Thomas Davidson Decraene, Denis Fredrick Durante, Vincent Anthony Economos, Geo(rge) Grim, Samuel Oram Gupta, Goutam Joedicke, Ingo Bernd Ritter, Joseph John Schwartz, Paul Shade, Joyce Elizabeth Simon, Robert Michael Velapoldi, Rance A MASSACHUSETTS Archer, Ronald Dean Becker, Ernest I Ciappenelli, Donald John Clarke, Michael J Evans, Michael Douglas Foxman, Bruce Mayer Fu, Gregory Chung-Wei Gibb, Thomas Robinson Pirie Goldberg, Gershon Morton Howard, Wilmont Frederick, Jr Idelson, Martin Kanjolia, Ravi K Lippard, Stephen J Moser, William Ray Rupich, Martin Walter Rutter, Edward Walter, Jr Seyferth, Dietmar Stuhl, Louis Sheldon Taunton-Rigby, Alison Tulip, Thomas Hunt Urry, Grant Wayne Wheelock, Kenneth Steven Wreford, Stanley S MICHIGAN Anderson, Amos Robert Anderson, Melvin Lee Ashe, Arthur James, III Atwell, William Henry Bajzer, William Xavier Brenner, Alan Butts, Susan Beda Chandra, Grish Chen, Michael Huaigu Garrou, Philip Ernest Gibson, Thomas William Harris, Paul Jonathan Hartwell, George E Lintvedt, Richard Lowell Lipton, Michael Forrester Mance, Andrew Mark Moehs, Peter John Moser, Frank Hans Rasmussen, Paul G Salinger, Rudolf Michael Schweizer, Albert Edward Smart, James Blair Stark, Forrest Otto Winter, Charles Hartger MINNESOTA Esmay, Donald Levern Gladfelter, Wayne Lewis
CHEMISTRY 䡲 277 Jasperse, Craig Peter Johnson, Bryce Vincent Miessler, Gary Lee Mosbo, John Alvin Mueting, Ann Marie Niedzielski, Edmund Luke Pignolet, Louis H Reich, Charles Schmit, Joseph Lawrence MISSISSIPPI Frazier, Claude Clinton, III Howell, John Emory Pittman, Charles U, Jr Simmons, Harry Dady, Jr MISSOURI Bleeke, John Richard Felthouse, Timothy R Frederick, Raymond H Haymore, Barry Lant Heitsch, Charles Weyand Lennon, Patrick James Long, Gary John Moedritzer, Kurt Purcell, Keith Frederick Rath, Nigam Prasad Rogic, Milorad Mihailo Sabacky, M Jerome MONTANA Rosenberg, Edward NEBRASKA Rieke, Reuben Dennis NEVADA Nelson, John Henry Patterson, Dennis Bruce Shin, Kju Hi NEW HAMPSHIRE Danforth, Raymond Hewes Hughes, Russell Profit Jasinski, Jerry Peter Ort, Morris Richard NEW JERSEY Battisti, Angelo James Bertz, Steven Howard Boyle, Richard James Cassidy, James Joseph Coolbaugh, Thomas Smith Dreeben, Arthur B Granchi, Michael Patrick Hung, Paul Ling-Kong Jacobson, Stephen Ernest Johnson, Jack Wayne Kline, Toni Beth Kuehl, Guenter Hinrich Kwon, Joon Taek Laganis, Evan Dean Larkin, William Albert Lasky, Jack Samuel Leong, William McGinnis, James Lee Poss, Andrew Joseph Prapas, Aristotle G Ramsden, Hugh Edwin Reichle, Walter Thomas Riley, Dennis Patrick Rosan, Alan Mark Schwartz, Herbert Sollott, Gilbert Paul Thich, John Adong Tornqvist, Erik Gustav Markus Tucci, Edmond Raymond Voss, Kenneth Edwin Weissman, Paul Morton Wheaton, Gregory Alan Yamashita, Ayako Yocom, Perry Niel NEW MEXICO Baker, Ralph Thomas Bowen, Scott Michael Gill, Derek Frank Harrill, Robert W Kroenke, William Joseph Mullendore, A(rthur) W(ayne) Peterson, Eugene James Smith, Wayne Howard Zeigler, John Martin NEW YORK Amero, Bernard Alan Atwood, Jim D Beachley, Orville Theodore, Jr Blum, Melvin S Boeckman, Robert K, Jr Bowser, James Ralph Bullock, R Morris Burlitch, James Michael Carpenter, Barry Keith Dabrowiak, James Chester Dehn, Joseph William, Jr Feldman, Julian Flanigen, Edith Marie
Fujita, Etsuko Gancy, Alan Brian Gardner, Sylvia Alice Giannelis, Emmanuel P Interrante, Leonard V Jones, Wayne E Jones, William Davidson Kallen, Thomas William Katz, Thomas Joseph Kerber, Robert Charles Koch, Stephen Andrew Kotz, John Carl Landon, Shayne J Lau, Philip T S Lees, Alistair John McKelvie, Neil MacLaury, Michael Risley Mayr, Andreas Mirviss, Stanley Burton Morrow, Janet Ruth Ojima, Iwao Parkin, Gerard Francis Ralph Philipp, Manfred (Hans) Rupp, John Jay Sogah, Dotsevi Yao Sullivan, Michael Francis Triplett, Kelly B Vaska, Lauri Zieger, Herman Ernst Ziolo, Ronald F NORTH CAROLINA Barborak, James Carl Bereman, Robert Deane Brookhart, Maurice S Clemens, Donald Faull Farona, Michael F Felten, John James Gains, Lawrence Howard Gillooly, George Rice Groszos, Stephen Joseph McDonald, Daniel Patrick Noftle, Ronald Edward Novak, Bruce Michael O’Connor, Lila Hunt Panek, Edward John Pruett, Roy L Rabinovich, Daniel Schwindeman, James Anthony Wasson, John R Wilson, Lauren R NORTH DAKOTA Abrahamson, Harmon Bruce Boudjouk, Philip Raymond Garvey, Roy George OHIO Ackermann, Martin Nicholas Alexander, John J Bradley, Ronald W Chisholm, Malcolm Harold Chrysochoos, John Cummings, Sue Carol Davies, Julian Anthony Didchenko, Rostislav Fechter, Robert Bernard Fischer, Mark Benjamin Fraenkel, Gideon Franks, John Anthony, Jr Hayes, Jeffrey Charles Horne, Samuel Emmett, Jr Hutchison, Robert B Jache, Albert William Johnson, Gordon Lee Katovic, Vladimir Kawahara, Fred Katsumi Kenney, Malcolm Edward Kerns, Michael Lester Knipple, Warren Russell Koknat, Friedrich Wilhelm Litt, Morton Herbert Luo, Steven X McDonald, John William Muntean, Richard A(ugust) Myers, Ronald Eugene Nee, Michael Wei-Kuo Newkome, George Richard Nicholson, D Allan Olszanski, Dennis John Orchin, Milton Pinkerton, A Alan Schilling, Curtis Louis, Jr Shore, Sheldon Gerald Tamborski, Christ Tessier, Claire Adrienne Turkel, Rickey M(artin) Williams, John Paul Wojcicki, Andrew
278 䡲 CHEMISTRY Youngs, Wiley Jay OKLAHOMA Daake, Richard Lynn Efner, Howard F Nicholas, Kenneth M Rycheck, Mark Rule OREGON Duncan, Duncan Orson Kimberly Gard, Gary Lee Halko, Barbara Tomlonovic Humphrey, J Richard Reynolds, Thomas Alan Tyler, David Ralph Yoke, John Thomas, III PENNSYLVANIA Adams, Roy Melville Allcock, Harry R(ex) Arkles, Barry Charles Balaba, Willy Mukama Bartish, Charles Michael Bassner, Sherri Lynn Bertelo, Christopher Anthony Collins, Terrence James Conder, Harold Lee Cooper, Norman John Dent, Anthony L Foley, Henry Charles Ford, Michael Edward Gitlitz, Melvin H Grey, Roger Allen Gunther, Wolfgang Hans Heinrich Hunt, David Allen Jordan, Robert Kenneth Kennedy, Flynt Knoth, Walter Henry, Jr Kraihanzel, Charles S Laemmle, Joseph Thomas Larson, Gerald Louis Lavoie, Alvin Charles Maryanoff, Cynthia Anne Milewski Mascioli, Rocco Lawrence Matyjaszewski, Krzysztof Pez, Guido Peter Rakita, Philip Erwin Richey, Herman Glenn, Jr Rossi, Robert Daniel Sherman, Larry Ray Smart, G N Russell Smith, W Novis, Jr Stehly, David Norvin Steward, Omar Waddington Urenovitch, Joseph Victor Waller, Francis Joseph Weisfeld, Lewis Bernard Willeford, Bennett Rufus, Jr RHODE ISLAND Williams, John Collins, Jr SOUTH CAROLINA Adams, Richard Darwin Butter, Stephen Allan Cogswell, George Wallace Culbertson, Edwin Charles Evans, David Wesley Guthrie, Roger Thackston Lee, Burtrand Insung Posey, Robert Giles Reger, Daniel Lewis Robinson, Myrtle Tonne Robinson, Robert Earl Shah, Hamish V Sproul, Gordon Duane Stampf, Edward John, Jr TENNESSEE Adcock, James Luther Barnes, Craig Eliot Fenyes, Joseph Gabriel Egon Gibson, John Knight Hanusa, Timothy Paul Longhi, Raymond Okrasinski, Stanley John White, Alan Wayne Woods, Clifton, III Xue, Ziling Zoeller, Joseph Robert TEXAS Bergbreiter, David Edward Bernal, Ivan Braterman, Paul S Chen, Edward Chuck-Ming Ekerdt, John Gilbert Evans, Wayne Errol Frisch, P Douglas Jacobson, Allan Joseph Johnson, Malcolm Pratt Jones, Paul Ronald Kelsey, Donald Ross Klein, David M Kochhar, Rajindar Kumar Laane, Jaan
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lattman, Michael Lemanski, Michael Francis Manthiram, Arumugam Pannell, Keith Howard Sessler, Jonathan Lawrence Singleton, David Michael Thomas, Ruthanne Detrick Thompson, Michael McCray Tour, James Mitchell Whitmire, Kenton Herbert Whittlesey, Bruce R Wisian-Neilson, Patty Joan Zingaro, Ralph Anthony UTAH Clark, David Neil Ernst, Richard Dale Kodama, Goji Parry, Robert Walter Pike, Ronald Marston Richmond, Thomas G Van Wagenen, Bradford Carr VERMONT Allen, Christopher Whitney VIRGINIA Averill, Bruce Alan Bailey, Susan Goodman Cavanaugh, Margaret Anne Grimes, Russell Newell Highsmith, Ronald Earl Hutchison, David Allan Lodoen, Gary Arthur Merola, Joseph Salvatore Myers, William Howard Nordquist, Paul Edgard Rudolph, Jr Sayala, Chhaya Spohn, Ralph Joseph St Clair, Anne King Turner, Anne Halligan WASHINGTON Bennett, Clifton Francis Crook, Joseph Raymond Jackels, Susan Carol Smith, Victor Herbert WEST VIRGINIA Bowman, Mark Paul Breneman, William C Brigham, Elaine Susan Sekutowski, Dennis G Smith, James Allbee WISCONSIN Lepeska, Bohumir Reich, Hans Jurgen Runquist, Alfonse William Treichel, Paul Morgan, Jr West, Robert C WYOMING Coates, Geoffrey Edward Sullivan, Brian Patrick ALBERTA Boere, Rene Theodoor Chivers, Tristram Cowie, Martin Graham, William Arthur Grover Sanger, Alan Rodney BRITISH COLUMBIA Ciufolini, Marco A McAuley, Alexander Mitchell, Reginald Harry Orvig, Chris Pomeroy, Roland Kenneth MANITOBA Janzen, Alexander Frank NEWFOUNDLAND Lucas, Colin Robert NOVA SCOTIA Bridgeo, William Alphonsus Burford, Neil Piorko, Adam M Wulfman, David Swinton ONTARIO Alper, Howard Baines, Kim Marie Barrett, Peter Fowler Brook, Adrian Gibbs Buncel, Erwin Carty, Arthur John Drake, John Edward Eliades, Theo I Holloway, Clive Edward Lautens, Mark Makhija, Ramesh C Miller, Jack Martin Payne, Nicholas Charles Rempel, Garry Llewellyn Walker, Alan QUEBEC Butler, Ian Sydney Harrod, John Frank Onyszchuk, Mario
Shaver, Alan Garnet Wuest, James D OTHER COUNTRIES Chan, Albert Sun Chi Housecroft, Catherine Elizabeth Hriljac, Joseph A Irvine, Stuart James Curzon Neuse, Eberhard Wilhelm Poli, Rinaldo Sarkisov, Pavel Jebraelovich Wenclawiak, Bernd Wilhelm
Synthetic Organic & Natural Products Chemistry ALABAMA Andrews, Russell S, Jr Czepiel, Thomas P Gatrone, Ralph Carl Hall, David Michael Kiely, Donald Edward Leslie, Thomas M Parish, Edward James Riley, Thomas N Rogers, Donald B Secrist, John Adair, III Struck, Robert Frederick Whorton, Rayburn Harlen ARIZONA Buchel, Johannes A Doubek, Dennis Lee Hall, Henry Kingston, Jr Harris, Paul Robert Herald, Cherry Lou Herald, Delbert Leon, Jr Jungermann, Eric Liddell, Robert William, Jr Moore, Ana M L Park, Robert William Piatak, David Michael Smith, Cecil Randolph, Jr Timmermann, Barbara Nawalany Torrence, Paul Frederick ARKANSAS Commerford, John D Fu, Peter Pi-Cheng CALIFORNIA Acton, Edward McIntosh Alexander, Edward Cleve Allen, Richard Charles Banigan, Thomas Franklin Bejar, Ezra Benson, Robert Franklin Bird, Harold L(eslie), Jr Boger, Dale L Buck, Alan Charles Butler, Alison Carreira, Erick Moran Chan, David S Chapman, Robert Dale Chaubal, Madhukar Gajanan Chin, Yu-Ren Chu, Daniel Tim-Wo Cole, Thomas Ernest Cooke, Ron Charles Cooper, Geoffrey Kenneth Correia, John Sidney Corse, Joseph Walters Craig, John Cymerman Crews, Phillip Crum, James Davidson Daub, Guido William Davenport, Kenneth Gerald Dev, Vasu Djerassi, Carl Dougherty, Dennis A Erdman, Timothy Robert Flath, Robert Arthur Frechet, Jean M J Fung, Steven Gaffield, William Gall, Walter George Gaston, Lyle Kenneth Gordon, Eric Michael Grethe, Guenter Gross, Paul Hans Groziak, Michael Peter Heather, James Brian Henrick, Clive Arthur Houk, Kendall N Hudson, Frederick Mitchell Jones, Todd Kevin Jurd, Leonard Kiely, John Steven Koepfli, Joseph B Kryger, Roy George Lee, Chi-Hang Lee, Ving Jick Lewis, Robert Allen Lin, Robert I-San Lin, Tz-Hong
Livingston, Douglas Alan Lorance, Elmer Donald Lucci, Robert Dominick McGee, Lawrence Ray Marsi, Kenneth Larue Matuszak, Charles A Mayfield, Darwin Lyell Micheli, Robert Angelo Mihailovski, Alexander Millar, Jocelyn Grenville Molyneux, Russell John Moos, Walter Hamilton Musser, John H Nambiar, Krishnan P Nitecki, Danute Emilija Nutt, Ruth Foelsche Ogimachi, Naomi Neil Ortiz de Montellano, Paul Richard Overman, Larry Eugene Pavlath, Attila Endre Petryka, Zbyslaw Jan Prakash, Surya G K Preus, Martin William Reardon, Edward Joseph, Jr Reider, Paul Joseph Rivier, Jean E F Roitman, James Nathaniel Sanchez, Anthony de Jesus Sanchez, Robert A Schwarz, John Samuel Paul Sheridon, Nicholas Keith Shoolery, James Nelson Siegel, Brock Martin Sieh, David Henry Sims, James Joseph Singaram, Bakthan Singleton, Vernon LeRoy Snow, John Thomas Spatz, David Mark Spray, Clive Robert Stanley, William Lyons Swidler, Ronald Untch, Karl G(eorge) Van Tamelen, Eugene Earl Vinogradoff, Anna Patricia Vollhardt, K Peter C Waiss, Anthony C, Jr Welch, Steven Charles Wender, Paul Anthony Williams, John Wesley Winston, Philip Eldridge, Jr Wolff, Manfred Ernst Wong, Chi-Huey Yavrouian, Andre Zavarin, Eugene COLORADO Allen, Larry Milton Barrett, Anthony Gerard Martin Bartlett, William Rosebrough Caruthers, Marvin Harry DoMinh, Thap Druelinger, Melvin L Evans, David Lane Fleming, Michael Paul Gabel, Richard Allen Goren, Mayer Bear Guinn, Denise Eileen McChesney, James Dewey Melvin, Lawrence Sherman, Jr Stermitz, Frank R Strauss, Steven H Wright, Terry L CONNECTICUT Baldwin, Ronald Martin Blumenkopf, Todd Andrew Brown, Keith Charles Buchanan, Ronald Leslie Church, Robert (Fitz Randolph) Davis, Robert Glenn Dirlam, John Philip Doshan, Harold David Dow, Robert Lee Doyle, Terrence William Focella, Antonino Forenza, Salvatore Gewanter, Herman Louis Gordon, Philip N Holland, Gerald Fagan Klioze, Solomon S Kluender, Harold Clinton Kozloski, Richard Peter Luh, Yuhshi Marfat, Anthony Perry, Clark William Proverb, Robert Joseph Rennhard, Hans Heinrich Rothenberg, Alan S Rother, Ana Schaaf, Thomas Ken
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Schile, Richard Douglas Sieckhaus, John Francis Trust, Ronald I Wasser, Richard Barkman Wright, Herbert Fessenden Wuskell, Joseph P Ziegler, Theresa Frances DELAWARE Bare, Thomas M Carter, Linda G Class, Jay Bernard Confalone, Pat N Crow, Edwin Lee Dubas, Lawrence Francis Ehrich, F(elix) Frederick Feltzin, Joseph Fost, Dennis L Freerksen, Robert Wayne Fukunaga, Tadamichi Gervay, Joseph Edmund Hayek, Mason Heys, John Richard Holyoke, Caleb William, Jr Jenner, Edward L Keim, Gerald Inman Kettner, Charles Adrian Krespan, Carl George Loev, Bernard Lu, Kewang Lukach, Carl Andrew Moberg, William Karl Monagle, Daniel J Petersen, Wallace Christian Pretka, John E Reap, James John Rondestvedt, Christian Scriver, Jr Scalfarotto, Robert Emil Schlecht, Matthew Fred Soboczenski, Edward John Taber, Douglass Fleming Targett, Nancy McKeever Thayer, Chester Arthur Thompson, Mark Ewell Twelves, Robert Ralph Webster, Owen Wright Wuonola, Mark Arvid Zimmerman, Mary Prislopski DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Attaway, David Henry Bultman, John D Hazen, Robert Miller Horak, Vaclav Hudrlik, Anne Marie Hudrlik, Paul Frederick Kulawiec, Robert Joseph Perun, Thomas John Ponaras, Anthony A Scovill, John Paul FLORIDA Abbott, Thomas Paul Alderson, Thomas Battiste, Merle Andrew Bledsoe, James O, Jr Blossey, Erich Carl Franks, Allen P Garfinkel, Harmon Mark Gawley, Robert Edgar Haskell, Theodore Herbert, Jr Herz, Werner Hull, Harry H Krafft, Marie Elizabeth Lee, Henry Joung Martin, Tellis Alexander Miles, Delbert Howard Moskowitz, Mark Lewis Most, David S Ohrn, Nils Yngve Owen, Terence Cunliffe Pop, Emil Porter, Lee Albert Powell, Richard Grant Ranieri, Richard Leo Rokach, Joshua Romeo, John Thomas Russell, James Shapiro, Jeffrey Paul Sisler, Harry Hall Spencer, John Lawrence Teal, Peter E A Vander Meer, Robert Kenneth Williams, Norris Hagan GEORGIA Bayer, Charlene Warres Chiu, Kirts C Chortyk, Orestes Timothy Chu, Chung K Cutler, Horace Garnett Etters, J Nolan Hill, Richard Keith
Hurd, Phillip Wayne Iacobucci, Guillermo Arturo Knopka, W N Lauterbach, John Harvey Leffingwell, John C Malcolm, Earl Walter Pankiewicz, Krzysztof Wojciech Parker, Richard Henry (Hank) Pelletier, S William Polk, Malcolm Benny Schramm, Lee Clyde Sikorski, James Alan Slagel, Robert Clayton Sweeny, James Gilbert Tolbert, Laren Malcolm Walker, William Comstock Woodford, James HAWAII Grothaus, Paul Gerard Patterson, Gregory Matthew Leon Scheuer, Paul Josef Smith, Janice Gorzynski Tius, Marcus Antonius IDAHO Natale, Nicholas Robert ILLINOIS Adlof, Richard Otto Ager, David John Arendsen, David Lloyd Armstrong, P(aul) Douglas Babler, James Harold Bernhardt, Randal Jay Branthaver, Jan Franklin Buchman, Russell Cole, Wayne Cordell, Geoffrey Alan Curtis-Palmer, Veronica Anne DeBoer, Edward Dale Dellaria, Joseph Fred, Jr Drengler, Keith Allan Elliott, William John Eskins, Kenneth Estes, Timothy King Field, Kurt William Ford, Susan Heim Garland, Robert Bruce Grotefend, Alan Charles Hofreiter, Bernard T Hsu, Charles Fu-Jen Hurd, Richard Nelson Johnson, John Harold Katzenellenbogen, John Albert Kerdesky, Francis A J Kerkman, Daniel Joseph Klass, Donald Leroy Klein, Larry L Knaggs, Edward Andrew Ku, Yi-Yin Lash, Timothy David Lewis, Morton Lin, Stephen Y Mohan, Prem Pariza, Richard James Pepper, John Ennis, Jr Prasad, Ramanujam Srinivasa Rakoff, Henry Rankin, John Carter Richmond, James M Rinehart, Kenneth Lloyd Rosenberg, Saul Howard Rosenbrook, William, Jr Silverman, Richard Bruce Sodano, Charles Stanley Throckmorton, Peter E Tindall, Donald R Tortorello, Anthony Joseph Traxler, James Theodore Tsang, Joseph Chiao-Liang Wallen, Lowell Lawrence Wang, Gary T Weier, Richard Mathias Weston, Arthur Walter Yokelson, Howard Bruce INDIANA Barnett, Charles Jackson Becker, Elizabeth Ann (White) Bergstrom, Donald Eugene Besch, Henry Roland, Jr Buchanan, Russell Allen Bucholtz, Dennis Lee Carmack, Marvin Chang, Ching-Jer Cooper, Robin D G Corey, Paul Frederick Dreikorn, Barry Allen Fidelle, Thomas Patrick Fife, Wilmer Krafft Friedman, Robert Bernard Golab, Tomasz
CHEMISTRY 䡲 279 Gutowski, Gerald Edward Harper, Richard Waltz Helquist, Paul M Jackson, Bill Grinnell Jacobs, Martin John Kirst, Herbert Andrew Kite, George Fredrick Kjonaas, Richard A Kossoy, Aaron David Long, Eric Charles Marconi, Gary G Nader, Bassam Salim Negishi, Ei-ichi O’Doherty, George Oliver-Plunkett Patwardhan, Bhalchandra H Rapkin, Myron Colman Robertson, Donald Edwin Rowe, James Lincoln Shiner, Vernon Jack, Jr Stevenson, William Campbell Stille, John Robert Thompson, Gerald Lee Wildfeuer, Marvin Emanuel Yordy, John David IOWA Barua, Arun B Carew, David P Downing, Donald Talbot Hampton, David Clark Kraus, George Andrew Kraus, Kenneth Wayne Linhardt, Robert John Nair, Vasu Watkins, G(ordon) Leonard Wiemer, David F KANSAS Beechan, Curtis Michael Borchardt, Ronald T Burgstahler, Albert William Cheng, Chia-Chung Donnelly, Brendan James Engler, Thomas A Fedrick, James Love Hua, Duy Huu McCullough, Elizabeth Ann Marx, Michael Mitscher, Lester Allen Wiley, James C, Jr KENTUCKY Crooks, Peter Anthony Kennedy, John Elmo, Jr Luzzio, Frederick Anthony McGinness, William George, III Meier, Mark Stephan Morgan, Alan Raymond Slocum, Donald Warren Taylor, Kenneth Grant Wong, John Lui LOUISIANA Bayer, Arthur Craig Connick, William Joseph, Jr Ensley, Harry Eugene Frank, Arlen W(alker) Gallo, August Anthony Gonzales, Elwood John Harper, Robert John, Jr Klobucar, William Dirk McGraw, Gerald Wayne Plonsker, Larry Smith, Grant Warren, II Somsen, Roger Alan Stowell, John Charles Theriot, Kevin Jude Vail, Sidney Lee Vercellotti, Sharon V Welch, Clark Moore Willer, Rodney Lee Younathan, Ezzat Saad Zentner, Thomas Glenn MAINE Addor, Roger Williams Eames, Arnold C McKerns, Kenneth (Wilshire) Pierce, Arleen Cecilia Renn, Donald Walter Spencer, Claude Franklin MARYLAND Aldrich, Jeffrey Richard Bohm, Howard A Bradford, Edmond James Brady, Robert Frederick, Jr Burrows, Elizabeth Parker Burton, Lester Percy Joseph Cavagna, Giancarlo Antonio Chen, Hao Chiu, Tony Man-Kuen Christensen, Richard G Cragg, Gordon Mitchell Engle, Robert Rufus
Fales, Henry Marshall, III Feldlaufer, Mark Francis Feyns, Liviu Valentin Gabriel, R Othmar Galetto, William George Hackley, Brennie Elias, Jr Hall, Richard L Henery-Logan, Kenneth Robert Hosmane, Ramachandra Sadashiv Inscoe, May Nilson Jacobson, Kenneth Alan Jacobson, Martin James, John Cary Kochansky, Jan Peter McShefferty, John Marquez, Victor Esteban Massie, Samuel Proctor Miller, Stephen P F Mokhtari, Nahid Nemec, Josef Otani, Theodore Toshiro Poochikian, Guiragos K Rabinovitz, Marco Rice, Kenner Cralle Rodrigues, Merlyn M Rogers, Michael Eugene Roller, Peter Paul Saunders, James Allen Schwartz, Paul Shamsuddin, Abulkalam Mohammad Shroff, Arvin Pranlal Snader, Kenneth Means Sripada, Pavanaram Kameswara Steck, Edgar Alfred Vandegaer, Jan Edmond Warthen, John David, Jr Watthey, Jeffrey William Herbert Weser, Don Benton Whaley, Wilson Monroe Zeiger, William Nathaniel Ziegler, John Benjamin MASSACHUSETTS Ahern, David George Ajami, Alfred Michel Carpino, Louis A Carter, John Paul, Jr Chase, Arleen Ruth Chorghade, Mukund Shankar Driedger, Paul Edwin Fu, Gregory Chung-Wei Haber, Stephen B Hendrickson, James Briggs Hodge, Richard Paul Hodgins, George Raymond Holick, Michael Francis Holick, Sally Ann Idelson, Martin Jachimowicz, Felek Jeanloz, Roger William Jiang, Jack Bau-Chien Kelley, Charles Joseph Kishi, Yoshito Krull, Ira Stanley Leary, John Dennis Naidus, Harold Neumeyer, John L Ocain, Timothy Donald O’Rell, Dennis Dee Raffauf, Robert Francis Rosenfeld, Stuart Michael Ruelius, Hans Winfried Simon, Myron Sydney Slater, Schuyler G Talley, John J Warner, John Charles Williams, John Russell MICHIGAN Axen, Udo Friedrich Belmont, Daniel Thomas Cha, Dae Yang Chen, Michael Huaigu Culbertson, Townley Payne Darby, Nicholas Deering, Carl F Domagala, John Michael Elslager, Edward Faith Gadwood, Robert Charles Gibson, Thomas William Greminger, George King, Jr Hart, Harold Herrinton, Paul Matthew Hester, Jackson Boling, Jr Huang, Che C Huber, Joel E Krueger, Robert John Kuo, Mingshang Laks, Peter Edward LeBel, Norman Albert
280 䡲 CHEMISTRY Lipton, Michael Forrester Logue, Marshall Woford Meister, John J Moore, Eugene Roger Nagler, Robert Carlton Nestrick, Terry John Newcomb, Martin Otto, Charlotte A Parikh, Jekishan R Pearlman, Bruce A Petersen, Quentin Richard Pfeiffer, Curtis Dudley Putnam, Alan R Sacks, Clifford Eugene Schramm, John Gilbert Showalter, Howard Daniel Hollis Skorcz, Joseph Anthony Suggs, William Terry Swenson, David Harold Tanis, Steven Paul Thomas, Richard Charles Woo, P(eter) W(ing) K(ee) Wormser, Henry C Wuts, Peter G M MINNESOTA Barany, George Carlson, Janet Lynn Crooks, Stephen Lawrence Gray, Gary Ronald Jasperse, Craig Peter Katz, Morris Howard Lucast, Donald Hurrell Noland, Wayland Evan Pletcher, Wayne Albert Schultz, Robert John Spessard, Gary Oliver Throckmorton, James Rodney MISSISSIPPI Cibula, William Ganley Fischer, Nikolaus Hartmut Hufford, Charles David Panetta, Charles Anthony Sindelar, Robert D MISSOURI Ahmad, Moghisuddin Asrar, Jawed Baker, Joseph Willard Coudron, Thomas A Delaware, Dana Lewis Duncan, William Perry Durley, Richard Charles Dutra, Gerard Anthony Elliott, William H Gustafson, Mark Edward Ku, Audrey Yeh McCormick, John Pauling Moeller, Kevin David Schleppnik, Alfred Adolf Wasson, Richard Lee MONTANA Degraw, Joseph Irving, Jr Richards, Geoffrey Norman NEBRASKA Gold, Barry Irwin Hulce, Martin R Mosher, Michael David Takemura, Kaz H(orace) Vennerstrom, Jonathan Lee Wheeler, Desmond Michael Sherlock NEVADA Bell, Thomas Wayne Giarrusso, Frederick Frank Lightner, David A Shin, Kju Hi NEW HAMPSHIRE Danforth, Raymond Hewes Gribble, Gordon W Stewart, Roberta A Woodbury, Richard Paul NEW JERSEY Abou-Gharbia, Magid Adams, Richard Ernest Afonso, Adriano Andrade, John Robert Armbruster, David Charles Attygalle, Athula B Augustine, Robert Leo Batcho, Andrew David Bathala, Mohinder S Bauer, Dennis Paul Bertz, Steven Howard Bodanszky, Miklos Borowitz, Irving Julius Borris, Robert P Bose, Ajay Kumar Bowman, Robert Mathews Brand, William Wayne Burbaum, Beverly Wolgast
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Cavender, Patricia Lee Chan, Ka-Kong Christensen, Burton Grant Christenson, Philip A Cohen, Noal Crawley, Lantz Stephen Dahill, Robert T, Jr Das, Jagabandhu Delaney, Edward Joseph Dolak, Terence Martin Draper, Richard William Durette, Philippe Lionel Evans, Ben Edward Evans, Ralph H, Jr Evers, William John Fahey, John Leonard Finkelstein, Jacob Fobare, William Floyd Forbus, Thomas R Gall, Martin Gould, Steven James Grabowski, Edward Joseph John Grosso, John A Hagmann, William Kirk Hatch, Charles Eldridge, III Heck, James Virgil Hensens, Otto Derk Hung, Paul Ling-Kong Jacobson, Stephen Ernest Kagan, Michael Z Kalm, Max John Kamath, Venkatesh Kanojia, Ramesh Maganlal Kees, Kenneth Lewis Kolc, Jaroslav Jerry F Kreft, Anthony Frank, III Ladner, David William Laganis, Evan Dean Lam, Yiu-Kuen Tony Lavanish, Jerome Michael LaVoie, Edmond J Leong, William Liebowitz, Stephen Marc Liesch, Jerrold Michael Linn, Bruce Oscar Liu, Yu-Ying Los, Marinus Luk, Kin-Chun C MacConnell, John Griffith MacCoss, Malcolm Maehr, Hubert Mallams, Alan Keith Marmor, Robert Samuel Martin, Lawrence Leo Mathew, Chempolil Thomas Mesrob, Bohos Kevork Misra, Renuka Montgomery, Richard Millar Naipawer, Richard Edward Olson, Gary Lee Palmere, Raymond M Parker, William Lawrence Pierschbacher, Michael Dean Poss, Andrew Joseph Putter, Irving Ramsden, Hugh Edwin Ramsey, Arthur Albert Rinehart, Jay Kent Roland, Dennis Michael Rosegay, Avery Schaffner, Carl Paul Schwartz, Herbert Sekula, Bernard Charles Shih, Jenn-Shyong Slusarchyk, William Allen Stein, Reinhardt P Stork, Gilbert (Josse) Sugathan, Kanneth Kochappan Taylor, Edward Curtis Tilley, Jefferson Wright Vlattas, Isidoros Wanat, Stanley Frank Weiss, Martin Joseph Wildman, George Thomas Wilkinson, Raymond George Williams, Thomas Henry Yamashita, Ayako Yankov, Luben Krastanov NEW MEXICO Ott, Donald George Smith, Wayne Howard Zeigler, John Martin NEW YORK Alks, Vitauts Anderson, Wayne Keith Bardos, Thomas Joseph Bender, Paul Elliot Berdahl, Donald Richard Bitha, Panayota
Bittman, Robert Boeckman, Robert K, Jr Boettger, Susan D Box, Vernon G S Brooks, Clint Dee W Brust, David Philip Curran, William Vincent Dick, William Edwin, Jr Dickinson, William Borden Dong, Jie-Yi Jeffrey Edasery, James P Feeny, Paul Patrick Fuerst, Adolph Ganem, Bruce Gershon, Herman Giguere, Raymond Joseph Giner, Jose-Luis Goldman, Norman L Gurel, Demet Haase, Jan Raymond Hahn, Roger C Hall, Frederick Keith Hoyte, Robert M Jirkovsky, Ivo Johnson, Bruce Fletcher Juby, Peter Frederick Kinnel, Robin Bryan Lai, Yu-Chin LaLonde, Robert Thomas Landon, Shayne J Lengyel, Istvan Lesko, Patricia Marie McCormick, J Robert D McMurry, John Edward Mansfield, Kevin Thomas Meinwald, Jerrold Meinwald, Yvonne Chu Misra, Anand Lal Murdock, Keith Chadwick Murphy, Daniel Barker Nair, Ramachandran Mukundalayam Sivarama Nakanishi, Koji Ojima, Iwao Oliver, Gene Leech Premuzic, Eugene T Press, Jeffery Bruce Pucknat, John Godfrey Rasmusson, Gary Henry Reich, Marvin Fred Rich, Arthur Gilbert Rosi, David Schlicht, Raymond Charles Schwab, Linda S Silverstein, Robert Milton Siuta, Gerald Joseph Skotnicki, Jerauld S Solo, Alan Jere Stark, John Howard Svoronos, Paris D N Tobkes, Martin Tuite, Robert Joseph Van Verth, James Edward Volkmann, Robert Alfred Webster, Francis X Weisler, Leonard Zask, Arie NORTH CAROLINA Barborak, James Carl Bassett, Joseph Yarnall, Jr Bell, Jimmy Holt Beverung, Warren Neil, Jr Bigham, Eric Cleveland Bleecker, Eugene R Chilton, William Scott Clarke, Robert LaGrone Crimmins, Michael Thomas Culberson, Chicita Frances Davis, Roman Dufresne, Richard Frederick Eby, Robert Newcomer Edwards, Ben E Elango, Varadaraj Engle, Thomas William Fraser-Reid, Bertram Oliver Gains, Lawrence Howard Gooch, Edgar Eugene, III Haslanger, Martin Frederick Hooper, Irving R Huang, Jamin Johnson, Michael Ross Kelsey, John Edward Khan, Ali Ather Kocurek, Michael Joseph Lee, Kuo-Hsiung Long, Robert Allen Lopes, Anibal Majewski, Theodore E Manning, David Treadway
Martin, Gary Edwin Martin, Ned Harold Myers, John Albert Price, Kenneth Elbert Richardson, Stephen Giles Russell, Henry Franklin Sarjeant, Peter Thomson Schickedantz, Paul David Schwindeman, James Anthony Thomas, Alford Mitchell VanMiddlesworth, Frank L Wani, Mansukhlal Chhaganlal Waters, James Augustus Woosley, Royce Stanley Wyrick, Steven Dale NORTH DAKOTA Khalil, Shoukry Khalil Wahba OHIO Awad, Albert T Belletire, John Lewis Bertelson, Robert Calvin Brain, Devin King Buck, Keith Taylor Carmichael, Wayne William Darling, Stephen Deziel Davis, Gerald Titus Delvigs, Peter Dolfini, Joseph E Erman, William F Fall, Harry H Fechter, Robert Bernard Fentiman, Allison Foulds, Jr Greenlee, Kenneth William Holbert, Gene W(arwick) Horne, Samuel Emmett, Jr Johnson, David Barton Kerns, Michael Lester Ketcha, Daniel Michael Kinstle, Thomas Herbert Kurtz, David Williams Kwiatek, Jack Letton, James Carey McMills, Mark C Meinert, Walter Theodore Merritt, Robert Edward Nicholas, Paul Peter Ostrum, G(eorge) Kenneth Peterson, Robert C Portfolio, Donald Carl Sampson, Paul Sheets, George Henkle Stevenson, Don R Strobel, Rudolf G K Taschner, Michael J Turkel, Rickey M(artin) Turnbull, Kenneth Voigt, Charles Frederick Voss, Anne Coble Wade, Peter Cawthorn Wagner, Eugene Ross Walker, Thomas Eugene Ziller, Stephen A, Jr OKLAHOMA Bunce, Richard Alan Eisenbraun, Edmund Julius Nicholas, Kenneth M OREGON Badger, Rodney Allan Branchaud, Bruce P Bublitz, Walter John, Jr Dolby, Lloyd Jay Gard, Gary Lee Hudak, Norman John Kelsey, Rick G Koenig, Karl E Laver, MurrayLane McClard, Ronald Wayne McGorrin, Robert Joseph Mason, Robert Thomas Shilling, Wilbur Leo Szalecki, Wojciech Jozef Weisenborn, Frank L PENNSYLVANIA Anspon, Harry Davis Beavers, Ellington McHenry Bloomer, James L Bock, Mark Gary Box, Larry Brady, Stephen Francis Canter, Neil M Chorvat, Robert John Crissman, Jack Kenneth, Jr Curran, Dennis Patrick DeGrado, William F Djuric, Stevan Wakefield Engelhardt, Edward Louis Erb, Dennis J Erhan, Semih M Fairchild, Edward H
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ford, Michael Edward Freidinger, Roger Merlin Gibson, Raymond Edward Giuliano, Robert Michael Gletsos, Constantine Godfrey, John Carl Gordon, Janice Taylor Grey, Roger Allen Gunther, Wolfgang Hans Heinrich Gustine, David Lawrence Hamel, Coleman Rodney Harris, James Joseph Hicks, Kevin B Hoffman, Jacob Matthew, Jr Holden, Kenneth George Hunt, David Allen Hurt, Susan Schilt Johnson, Richard William Johnson, Wayne Orrin Karo, Wolf Kauffman, Joel Mervin Kowalski, Conrad John Krow, Grant Reese Kruse, Lawrence Ivan Lange, Barry Clifford Larson, Gerald Louis Lavoie, Alvin Charles Leston, Gerd Lopez, R C Gerald McCurry, Patrick Matthew, Jr Maryanoff, Cynthia Anne Milewski Monsimer, Harold Gene Morse, Lewis David Nelson, George Leonard Noceti, Richard Paul Osei-Gyimah, Peter Prentiss, William Case Reingold, I(ver) David Reitz, Allen Bernard Robinson, Charles Albert Ross, Stephen T Rossi, Robert Daniel Roy, Ram Babu Schiff, Paul L, Jr Seapy, Dave Glenn Shamma, Maurice Shepard, Kenneth LeRoy Singer, Alan G Singh, Baldev Smith, Amos Brittain, III Smith, Douglas Alan Soriano, David S Stevens, Travis Edward Thoman, Charles James Thompson, Wayne Julius Traynor, Sean G Turner, Andrew B Volgenau, Lewis Wade, Peter Allen Weinstock, Joseph Weiss, James Allyn Wempe, Lawrence Kyran Werny, Frank Widdowson, Katherine Louisa Williams, John Roderick Witczak, Zbigniew J RHODE ISLAND Bide, Martin John Cane, David Earl Nugent, James F Shimizu, Yuzuru Williard, Paul Gregory SOUTH CAROLINA Bauknight, Charles William, Jr Dieter, Richard Karl Ervin, Hollis Edward Hon, David Nyok-Sai Liebman, Arnold Alvin Lindow, Donald Frank Mertel, Holly Edgar Schmidt, Gilbert Carl Scruggs, Jack G Shah, Hamish V Smith, William Edmond Strauss, Roger William Ward, Benjamin F, Jr SOUTH DAKOTA Gaines, Jack Raymond TENNESSEE Adcock, James Luther Bennett, Word Brown, Jr Clemens, Robert Jay Cliffton, Michael Duane Germroth, Ted Calvin Ho, Patience Ching-Ru Kashdan, David Stuart Kuo, Chung-Ming McConnell, Richard Leon Olsen, John Stuart
Penner, Helmut Philip Rash, Fred Howard Redfearn, Richard Daniel Sachleben, Richard Alan Schell, Fred Martin Spadafino, Leonard Peter White, Alan Wayne Wilkin, Louis Alden Yau, Cheuk Chung TEXAS Abraham, Timothy Walter Alam, Maktoob Arif, Shoaib Aslam, Mohammad Ball, M Isabel Bartsch, Richard Allen Beier, Ross Carlton Bergbreiter, David Edward Brillhart, Donald D Britten-Kelly, Michael Richard Cargill, Robert Lee, Jr Cheavens, Thomas Henry Dahm, Karl Heinz Ellison, Robert Hardy Forrest, Hugh Sommerville Gilbert, John Carl Guziec, Frank Stanley, Jr Guziec, Lynn Erin Jaszberenyi, Joseph C Khan, Jamil Akber Lyle, Robert Edward, Jr Marchand, Alan Philip Mulvey, Dennis Michael Nachman, Ronald James Nes, William David Parry, Ronald John Rao, Pemmaraju N Reinecke, Manfred Gordon Roehrig, Gerald Ralph Salvador, James Sand, Ralph E Schimelpfenig, Clarence William Scott, Alastair Ian Sessler, Jonathan Lawrence Skarlos, Leonidas Sonntag, Norman Oscar Victor Stallings, James Cameron Stipanovic, Robert Douglas Stuart, John G Teng, Jon Ie Tour, James Mitchell Walaszek, Zbigniew Watson, William Harold, Jr Wheeler, Michael Hugh Willson, Carlton Grant Zey, Edward G UTAH Balandrin, Manuel F Biskupiak, Joseph E Burrows, Cynthia Jane DelMar, Eric G Epstein, William Warren Keeler, Richard Fairbanks Moe, Scott Thomas Robins, Morris Joseph Van Wagenen, Bradford Carr Walker, Edward Bell Mar VERMONT Hussak, Robert Edward Kinsley, Homan Benjamin, Jr VIRGINIA Beyad, Mohammed Hossain Cook, Clarence Edgar Daylor, Francis Lawrence, Jr Edwards, William Brundige, III Estienne, Mark Joseph Gager, Forrest Lee, Jr Gandour, Richard David Gaughan, Roger Grant Grina, Larry Dale Hardtmann, Goetz E Harvey, William Ross Houghton, Kenneth Sinclair, Sr Hudlicky, Milos Hussamy, Samir Jones, Tappey Hughes Kingston, David George Ian Little, Edwin Demetrius Rosenberg, Murray David Salley, John Jones, Jr Shipe, James R, Jr Sprinkle, Robert Shields, III Teng, Lina Chen WASHINGTON Anderson, Charles Dean Bennett, Clifton Francis Hopkins, Paul Brink Lewis, Norman G Malik, Sohail
CHEMISTRY 䡲 281 Maranville, Lawrence Frank Tostevin, James Earle Wade, Leroy Grover, Jr Wilbur, Daniel Scott Wollwage, Paul Carl WEST VIRGINIA Gilmore, William Franklin Giza, Chester Anthony Hubbard, John Lewis Hussey, Edward Walter Koleske, Joseph Victor Ode, Richard Herman Tryfiates, George P WISCONSIN Bernardin, Leo J Burke, Steven Douglas Chenier, Philip John Cook, James Minton Dugal, Hardev Singh Hollenberg, David Henry Hornemann, Ulfert Klaubert, Dieter Heinz Klopotek, David L Lardy, Henry Arnold Lewis, David Edwin Lokensgard, Jerrold Paul Manning, James Harvey Pearl, Irwin Albert Ratliff, Francis Tenney Runquist, Alfonse William Sommers, Raymond A Thelman, John Patrick Waddell, Thomas Groth Zinkel, Duane Forst WYOMING Seese, William Shober MARSHALL ISLANDS Schulz, John Hampshire PUERTO RICO Alzerreca, Arnaldo Carrasquillo, Arnaldo Stephens, William Powell ALBERTA Bachelor, Frank William Back, Thomas George Liu, Hsing-Jang Moore, Graham John BRITISH COLUMBIA Atkinson, Joseph George Becker, Edward Samuel Boehm, Robert Louis Ciufolini, Marco A Goodeve, Allan McCoy Liao, Ping-huang Manville, John Fieve Paszner, Laszlo Procter, Alan Robert Shaw, A(lexander) J(ohn) Underhill, Edward Wesley MANITOBA Charlton, James Leslie Hunter, Norman Robert McKinnon, David M NEW BRUNSWICK Jankowski, Christopher K Strunz, G(eorge) M(artin) NEWFOUNDLAND Georghiou, Paris Elias NOVA SCOTIA Chandler, Reginald Frank Grindley, T Bruce Piorko, Adam M Vining, Leo Charles White, Robert Lester ONTARIO Anucha, Theophilus Chibuzo Aspinall, Gerald Oliver Baer, Hans Helmut Baines, Kim Marie Bannard, Robert Alexander Brock Bersohn, Malcolm Birnbaum, George I Collins, Frank William, Jr Cory, Robert Mackenzie Court, William Arthur Darling, Graham Davidson Fallis, Alexander Graham Greenhalgh, Roy Hay, George William Histed, John Allan Hopkins, Clarence Yardley Lange, Gordon Lloyd Lautens, Mark Leznoff, Clifford Clark Lyne, Leonard Murray, Sr MacDonald, Stewart Ferguson MacLean, David Bailey Morand, Peter Orr, James Cameron
Ratnayake, Walisundera Mudiyanselage Nimal Rodrigo, Russell Godfrey Saxton, William Reginald Singh, Bhagirath Sowa, Walter Starratt, Alvin Neil Stavric, Stanislava Still, Ian William James Szarek, Walter Anthony Vijay, Hari Mohan Warnhoff, Edgar William Weedon, Alan Charles Wightman, Robert Harlan QUEBEC Alince, Bohumil Belanger, Patrice Charles Burnell, Robert H Chenevert, Robert (Bernard) Engel, Charles Robert Escher, Emanuel Feldman, Dorel Ferdinandi, Eckhardt Stevan Garneau, Francois Xavier Goldstein, Sandu M Hamlet, Zacharias Kokta, Bohuslav Vaclav Kubes, George Jiri Regoli, Domenico Scallan, Anthony Michael Schiller, Peter Wilhelm Van Calsteren, Marie-Rose Wuest, James D Yeats, Ronald Bradshaw Young, Robert Norman SASAKATCHEWAN Abrams, Suzanne Roberta Gear, James Richard Gupta, Vidya Sagar Mikle, Janos J OTHER COUNTRIES Butler, Douglas Neve Clark, Peter David Diederich, Francois Nico Elliot, Michael Goldstein, Melvin Joseph Gottlieb, Otto Richard Graber, Robert Philip Hall, Laurance David Hassner, Alfred Hummel, Hans Eckhardt Kavarnos, George James Kuttab, Simon Hanna Malherbe, Roger F Nair, Vijay Page, Samuel William Sarmiento, Rafael Apolinar Shapiro, Stuart Wang, Chia-Lin Jeffrey
Theoretical Chemistry ALABAMA Baird, James Kern Copeland, David Anthony McKee, Michael Leland ARIZONA Balasubramanian, Krishnan Golden, Sidney Lichtenberger, Dennis Lee Lin, Sheng Hsien Nordstrom, Brian Hoyt Salzman, William Ronald ARKANSAS Pulay, Peter CALIFORNIA Alder, Berni Julian Allen, Thomas Lofton Andersen, Hans Christian Blumstein, Carl Joseph Brewer, Leo Brown, Nancy J Carter, Emily Ann Chakraborty, Arup Kumar Chandler, David Chen, Joseph Cheng Yih Cook, Robert Crossland Creighton, John Rogers Dows, David Alan Ewig, Carl Stephen Fetzer, John Charles Fink, William Henry Fredrickson, Glenn Harold Freeman, Clive Matthew Garza Lopez, Roberto Arturo Goddard, William Andrew, III Goldstein, Elisheva Haney, David N Harris, Robert A Head-Gordon, Martin Paul Head-Gordon, Teresa Lyn
282 䡲 CHEMISTRY Herman, Zelek Seymour Houk, Kendall N Huestis, David Lee Juster, Norman Joel Komornicki, Andrew Kuki, Atsuo Kuppermann, Aron Lester, William Alexander, Jr Levine, Raphael David Lindenberg, Katja Loew, Gilda Harris McCammon, James Andrew McKoy, Basil Vincent McQuarrie, Donald Allan Magee, John Lafayette Marcus, Rudolph Arthur Martens, Craig Colwell Matlow, Sheldon Leo Metiu, Horia I Miller, James Angus Miller, William Hughes Morrison, Harry Lee O’Donnell, Terence J Olafson, Barry D Palke, William England Payne, Philip Warren Pearson, Ralph Gottfrid Reiss, Howard Ritchie, Adam Burke Schugart, Kimberly A Segal, Gerald A Shuler, Kurt Egon Shull, Harrison Stephens, Philip J Strauss, Herbert L Sun, Huai Syage, Jack A Tao, Fu-Ming Wall, Frederick Theodore Whaley, Katharine Birgitta Wheeler, John C Wilkins, Roger Lawrence Winter, Nicholas Wilhelm Wipke, W Todd Wolf, Kathleen A Wolfsberg, Max Wolken, George, Jr Woodson, John Hodges Wu, Robert Chung-Yung Wulfman, Carl E COLORADO Argabright, Perry A Ely, James Frank Fixman, Marshall Ladanyi, Branka Maria Parson, Robert Paul Stephens, Jeffrey Alan Yates, Albert Carl CONNECTICUT Anderson, Carol Patricia Beveridge, David L Birge, Robert Richards De Rocco, Andrew Gabriel Jorgensen, William L Michels, H(orace) Harvey Petersson, George A Sanders, William Albert Tully, John Charles DELAWARE Doren, Douglas James Foss, Robert Paul Morgan, John Davis, III Shipman, Lester Lynn Stewart, Charles Winfield, Sr Stuper, Andrew John Szalewicz, Krzysztof Wasserman, Edel DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Chiu, Lue-Yung Chow Dunlap, Brett Irving Kertesz, Miklos Marqusee, Jeffrey Alan Ramaker, David Ellis Rubin, Robert Joshua Vertes, Akos FLORIDA Bartlett, Rodney Joseph Baum, J(ames) Clayton Boehnke, David Neal Cioslowski, Jerzy Dufty, James W Kern, Charles William Linder, Bruno Micha, David Allan Myerson, Albert Leon Ostlund, Neil Sinclair Perumareddi, Jayarama Reddi Rhodes, William Clifford Seiger, Harvey N
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sinanoglu, Oktay GEORGIA Barbas, John Theophani Bowman, Joel Mark Gayles, Joseph Nathan, Jr Hentschel, Hilary George Liotta, Dennis C Mead, Chester Alden Rouvray, Dennis Henry Schaefer, Henry Frederick, III Uzer, Ahmet Turgay Whetten, Robert Lloyd ILLINOIS Bash, Paul Anthony Berry, Richard Stephen Bouman, Thomas David Curtiss, Larry Alan Freed, Karl F Gislason, Eric Arni Goodman, Gordon Louis Josefson, Clarence Martin Kim, Ki Hwan Lykos, Peter George Makri, Nancy Martin, Yvonne Connolly Oxtoby, David W Pariza, Richard James Phillips, Philip Wirth Pople, John Anthony Prais, Michael Gene Schatz, George Chappell Shavitt, Isaiah Shepard, Ron L Tyrrell, James Vanderkooi, Garret Wagner, Albert Fordyce Wilson, Robert Steven Wolynes, Peter Guy INDIANA Adelman, Steven A Aprison, Morris Herman Bentley, John Joseph Boyd, Donald Bradford Davidson, Ernest Roy Dykstra, Clifford Elliot Janis, F Timothy Kosman, Warren Melvin Langhoff, Peter Wolfgang Lipkowitz, Kenny Barry Malik, David Joseph Nazaroff, George Vasily Pimblott, Simon Martin Raghavachari, Krishnan Schwartz, Maurice Edward Strieder, William IOWA DePristo, Andrew Elliott Kozak, John Joseph Randic, Milan Rider, Paul Edward, Sr Ruedenberg, Klaus KANSAS Chu, Shih I Ortiz, Joseph Vincent Zandler, Melvin E KENTUCKY Bishop, David Michael Mueller, Sr Rita Marie Sinnott, Susan Buthaina LOUISIANA Bauer, Beverly Ann Flurry, Robert Luther, Jr Lee, Burnell Politzer, Peter Andrew Watkins, Steven F MAINE Astumian, Raymond Dean Fort, Raymond Cornelius, Jr Rasaiah, Jayendran C MARYLAND Adrian, Frank John Alexander, Millard Henry Bunyan, Ellen Lackey Spotz Chen, Yi-Der Gadzuk, John William Hill, Terrell Leslie Hunter, Lawrence Wilbert Kaufman, Joyce J Kleier, Daniel Anthony Kovach, Ildiko M Krauss, Morris Liebman, Joel Fredric Luke, Brian Marron, Michael Thomas Silver, David Martin Stuebing, Edward Willis Szabo, Attila Thirumalai, Devarajan Tupper, Kenneth Joseph
Weeks, John David MASSACHUSETTS Alper, Joseph Seth Baglio, Joseph Anthony Brenner, Howard Chen, Maynard Ming-Liang Epstein, Irving Robert Fourkas, John T Heller, Eric Johnson Hendrickson, James Briggs Herschbach, Dudley Robert Herzfeld, Judith Hobey, William David Jordan, Peter C H Keyes, Thomas Francis Kirby, Kate Page Muthukumar, Murugappan Ondrechen, Mary Jo Oppenheim, Irwin Pan, Yuh Kang Phillies, George David Joseph Pyun, Chong Wha Snyder, Gary James Suplinskas, Raymond Joseph Tidor, Bruce Winick, Jeremy Ross MICHIGAN Bartell, Lawrence Sims Blankley, Clifton John Blinder, Seymour Michael Blint, Richard Joseph Cheney, B Vernon Crippen, Gordon Marvin Cukier, Robert Isaac Harrison, James Francis Hunt, Katharine Lois Clarke Lohr, Lawrence Luther, Jr Rohrer, Douglas C Schnitker, Jurgen H Turner, Almon George, Jr Woehler, Scott Edwin MINNESOTA Dahler, John S Olmsted, Richard Dale Thompson, Herbert Bradford MISSISSIPPI Sullivan, Richard Harrison MISSOURI Biolsi, Louis, Jr Duchek, John Robert Glaser, Rainer Hansen, Richard Lee McGraw, Robert Leonard Rouse, Robert Arthur Schmitz, Kenneth Stanley Skolnick, Jeffrey Welsh, William James NEBRASKA Diestler, Dennis Jon Harris, Holly Ann Zeng, Xiao Cheng NEVADA Robins, Kathleen A Shin, Hyung Kyu NEW HAMPSHIRE Mayne, Howard R NEW JERSEY Adams, William Henry Andose, Joseph D Chance, Ronald Richard Cotter, Martha Ann Elk, Seymour B Finkelstein, Jacob Getzin, Paula Mayer Goodman, Lionel Gund, Peter Herman Lourie Hammond, Willis Burdette Helfand, Eugene Paul, Edward W Phillips, James Charles Raynor, Susanne Strange, Ronald Stephen Topper, Robert Q Weintraub, Herschel Jonathan R Zielinski, Theresa Julia NEW MEXICO Bellum, John Curtis Coppa, Nicholas V Engelke, Raymond Pierce Erpenbeck, Jerome John Harary, Frank Hay, Philip Jeffrey Jolly-Woodruff, Susan Jones, Walter H(arrison) Martin, Richard Lee Pack, Russell T Peek, James Mack Redondo, Antonio Wadt, Willard Rogers
Walker, Robert Bridges Werbelow, Lawrence Glen NEW YORK Berne, Bruce J Bishop, Marvin Bommaraju, Tilak V Box, Vernon G S Buff, Frank Paul Campbell, Edwin Stewart Carpenter, Barry Keith Chapman, Sally Ehrenson, Stanton Jay Ezra, Gregory Sion Frisch, Harry Lloyd Hecht, Charles Edward Hoffman, R Hoffmann, Roald Holmes, Curtis Frank Koeppl, Gerald Walter Konowalow, Daniel Dimitri Liao, Martha Loring, Roger Frederic Lounsbury, John Baldwin McKelvey, John Murray Mehler, Ernest Louis Messmer, Richard Paul Mezei, Mihaly Miller, Kenneth John Monaco, Regina R Muckenfuss, Charles Newton, Marshall Dickinson Pechukas, Philip Percus, Jerome K Porter, Richard Needham Radel, Stanley Robert Rhodes, Yorke Edward Rosenkrantz, Marcy Ellen Sage, Martin Lee Sellers, Peter Hoadley Snyder, Lawrence Clement Stell, George Roger Sufrin, Janice Richman Widom, Benjamin Young, Ralph Howard Zhang, John Zeng Hui NORTH CAROLINA Bernholc, Jerzy Jackels, Charles Frederick Kohn, Michael Charles MacPhail, Richard Allyn Parr, Robert Ghormley Poirier, Jacques Charles Reynolds, Peter James Sundberg, Kenneth Randall Whangbo, Myung Hwan Whitten, Jerry Lynn Yang, Weitao OHIO Carlton, Terry Scott Del Bene, Janet Elaine Huff, Norman Thomas McFarland, Charles Warren Mortensen, Earl Miller Pitzer, Russell Mosher Seybold, Paul Grant Singer, Sherwin Sung, Shen-Shu Thomas, Terence Michael Tuan, Debbie Fu-Tai OKLAHOMA Neely, Stanley Carrell Raff, Lionel M OREGON Duncan, James Alan Evans, Glenn Thomas Herrick, David Rawls Horne, Frederick Herbert McClure, David Warren Mazo, Robert Marc PENNSYLVANIA Bock, Charles Walter Dougherty, Eugene P Dyott, Thomas Michael Fitts, Donald Dennis Francl, Michelle Miller Garrett, Thomas Boyd Garrison, Barbara Jane George, Philip Greiner, Richard William Hameka, Hendrik Frederik Horsley, John Anthony Irwin, Philip George Jordan, Kenneth David Klein, Michael Lawrence Kraihanzel, Charles S Lee, Robert William Ludwig, Oliver George Mercier, Gustavo Alberto, Jr Pierce, Thomas Henry
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ranck, John Philip Smith, David Smith, Douglas Alan Smith, Graham Monro Szamosi, Janos Wood, Kurt Arthur Yuan, Jian-Min Zeroka, Daniel RHODE ISLAND de Bethune, Andre Jacques Freeman, David Laurence Stratt, Richard Mark SOUTH CAROLINA Gimarc, Benjamin M Sproul, Gordon Duane TENNESSEE Close, David Matzen Dunning, Thomas Harold, Jr Gilliom, Richard D Kovac, Jeffrey Dean Lybrand, Terry Paul MacDougall, Preston John Mortimer, Robert George Painter, Gayle Stanford Polavarapu, Prasad Leela Sworski, Thomas John TEXAS Auchmuty, Giles Birney, David Martin Boggs, James Ernest Caldwell, Richard A Domelsmith, Linda Nell Eaker, Charles William Ford, George Peter Hall, Michael Bishop Harwood, William H Hase, William Louis Hegstrom, Roger Allen Hempel, Judith Cato Herndon, William Cecil Klein, Douglas J Kouri, Donald Jack Lippmann, David Zangwill McAdoo, David J McDowell, Harding Keith Marshall, Paul Matcha, Robert Louis Parr, Christopher Alan Pettitt, Bernard Montgomery Rossky, Peter Jacob Schmalz, Thomas G Scuseria, Gustavo Enrique Webber, Stephen Edward White, Ronald Joseph Wyatt, Robert Eugene UTAH Henderson, Douglas J Scheiner, Steve Shirts, Randall Brent VIRGINIA Andrews, William Lester Self Delos, John Bernard Ermler, Walter Carl Greer, William Louis Hilderbrandt, Richard L Hvatum, Hein LaBudde, Robert Arthur Richardson, Frederick S Sabelli, Nora Hojvat Schneider, Barry I Smith, Bertram Bryan, Jr Trindle, Carl Otis Upton, Thomas Hallworth WASHINGTON Borden, Weston Thatcher Carlson, Charles Merton Currah, Walter E Dixon, David Adams Eades, Robert Alfred George, Thomas Frederick Moseley, W(illiam) David Poshusta, Ronald D Reinhardt, William Parker WISCONSIN Bird, R(obert) Byron Curtiss, Charles Francis Harriman, John E King, Frederick Warren Skinner, James Lauriston Zimmerman, Howard Elliot ALBERTA Boere, Rene Theodoor Clarke, Bruce Leslie Fraga, Serafin Grabenstetter, James Emmett Huzinaga, Sigeru Klobukowski, Mariusz Andrzej Laidlaw, William George Paul, Reginald
Thorson, Walter Rollier BRITISH COLUMBIA Dingle, Thomas Walter Snider, Robert Folinsbee MANITOBA Gordon, Richard NEW BRUNSWICK Grein, Friedrich Sichel, John Martin Thakkar, Ajit Jamnadas NOVA SCOTIA Boyd, Russell Jaye Coxon, John Anthony Kusalik, Peter Gerard Pacey, Philip Desmond Wasylishen, Roderick Ernest ONTARIO Allnatt, Alan Richard Bader, Richard Frederick W Brumer, Paul William Burns, George Colpa, Johannes Pieter Henry, Bryan Roger Hopkins, Clarence Yardley Kapral, Raymond Edward Kavassalis, Tom A LeRoy, Robert James Liu, Wing-Ki McCourt, Frederick Richard Wayne Meath, William John Paldus, Josef Penner, Alvin Paul Pietro, William Joseph Pritchard, Huw Owen Siebrand, Willem Snider, Neil Stanley Valleau, John Philip Whittington, Stuart Gordon Wright, James Sherman QUEBEC Bandrauk, Andre D Eu, Byung Chan Sanctuary, Bryan Clifford Whitehead, Michael Anthony SASAKATCHEWAN Mezey, Paul G OTHER COUNTRIES Buckingham, Amyand David Bunge, Carlos Federico Choi, Sang-il Dawson, Kenneth Adrian Evleth, Earl Mansfield Forst, Wendell Haymet, Anthony Douglas-John Housecroft, Catherine Elizabeth Kavarnos, George James Kay, Kenneth George Keller, Jaime Klasinc, Leo Peyerimhoff, Sigrid Doris
Thermodynamics & Material Properties ALABAMA Baird, James Kern Byrd, James Dotson Grugel, Richard Nelson Harrison, Benjamin Keith Martin, James Arthur Miller, George Paul Pan, Chai-Fu Reddy, Ramana G ALASKA Merrill, Robert Clifford, Jr ARIZONA Bair, Harvey Edward Behrens, Robert George Haas, Larry Alfred Larimer, John William Lunine, Jonathan Irving Venables, John Anthony Withers, James C ARKANSAS Allen, Susan Davis Richardson, Charles Bonner CALIFORNIA Agnew, Stephen Francis Alivisatos, A Paul Altman, David Altman, Robert Leon Athey, Robert Douglas, Jr Balzhiser, Richard E(arl) Baur, Mario Elliott Benson, Sidney William Bernstein, Uri Breitmayer, Theodore Brewer, Leo Bukowinski, Mark S T Carniglia, Stephen C(harles) Carter, Emily Ann
CHEMISTRY 䡲 283 Chang, Elfreda Te-Hsin Chen, Timothy Shieh-Sheng Condit, Ralph Howell Cotts, Patricia Metzger Day, Howard Wilman Deshpande, Shirkant V Domeniconi, Michael John Doyle, Fiona Mary Duff, Russell Earl Dunn, Bruce Even, William Roy, Jr Feather, David Hoover Feigelson, Robert Saul Fisher, Robert Amos, Jr Fox, Joseph M(ickle), III Garza Lopez, Roberto Arturo Ginell, William Seaman Hahn, Harold Thomas Hopper, Robert William Hsieh, You-Lo Hucke, Edward E Hudson, Frederick Mitchell Jing, Liu Kay, Robert Eugene Kidd, Richard Wayne King, William Robert, Jr Krikorian, Oscar Harold Kroneberger, Gerald F Langer, Sidney Langerman, Neal Richard Lepie, Albert Helmut Lewis, Nathan Saul Li, Shu Lindner, Duane Lee Liu, Frederick F McCarty, Jon Gilbert Martin, L(aurence) Robbin Meschi, David John Miller, Donald Gabriel Morris, John William, Jr Munir, Zuhair A Myronuk, Donald Joseph Neidlinger, Hermann H Newkirk, Herbert William Norman, John Harris O’Loane, James Kenneth Poppendiek, Heinz Frank Ramshaw, John David Rard, Joseph Antoine Ritz-Gold, Caroline Joyce Rock, Peter Alfred Rosenblatt, Gerd Matthew Rothman, Albert J(oel) Schwarz, John Samuel Paul Scott, Robert Lane Shelly, John Richard Simpson, Howard Douglas Skowronski, Raymund Paul Smith, Charles Aloysius Smith, James Hart Stern, John Hanus Strauss, Herbert L Szabo, Emery D Tilley, T(erry) Don Tschoegl, Nicholas William Urtiew, Paul Andrew Van Hecke, Gerald Raymond Van Thiel, Mathias Vernon, Gregory Allen Wheeler, John C Williams, Richard Stanley Wu, Lei Yee, Rena COLORADO Arp, Vincent D Blake, Daniel Melvin Callanan, Jane Elizabeth Chum, Helena Li DePoorter, Gerald Leroy Edwards, Harry Wallace Ely, James Frank Geller, Seymour Haile, James Mitchell Hanley, Howard James Mason Ididunni, Bola Montgomery, Robert L Moore, John Jeremy Nordstrom, Darrell Kirk Rainwater, James Carlton Roshko, Alexana Strauss, Eric L Vaughan, John Dixon Zoller, Paul CONNECTICUT Cohen, Myron Leslie Ding, Jian Ling Etzler, Frank M Grossman, Leonard N(athan) Kunz, Harold Russell
McBride, James Michael Sarada, Thyagaraja Wellman, Russel Elmer Wolfram, Leszek January DELAWARE Abrams, Lloyd Chiu, Jen Chu, Sung Gun English, Alan Dale Gorski, Robert Alexander Mills, Patrick Leo, Sr DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Bohlen, Steven Ralph Butler, Dixon Matlock Corsaro, Robert Dominic Dragoo, Alan Lewis Klein, Max Klein, Philipp Hillel Pohlmann, Juergen Lothar Wolfgang Stern, Kurt Heinz FLORIDA Bachman, Bonnie Jean Wilson Beatty, Charles Lee Chao, Raul Edward DeHoff, Robert Thomas Dufty, James W Gerasimowicz, Walter Vladimir Goldberg, Walter M Guy, Albert G(lasgow) Hull, Harry H Polmanteer, Keith Earl Seiger, Harvey N Stubican, Vladimir S(tjepan) Wei-Berk, Caroline Weller, Paul Franklin Zimmer, Martin F GEORGIA Anderson, Bruce Martin Anderson, James Leroy Anderson, Robert Lester Clever, Henry Lawrence Derrick, Mildred Elizabeth Eckert, Charles Alan Hemmings, Raymond Thomas Teja, Amyn Sadruddin Walters, John Philip Williams, Emmett Lewis HAWAII Hirayama, Chikara Ming, Li Chung IDAHO Christian, Jerry Dale Jacobsen, Richard T Miller, Richard Lloyd Slansky, Cyril M Tanner, John Eyer, Jr ILLINOIS Ahmed, Shabbir Ali, Naushad Burns, Richard Price Cafasso, Fred A Cavdar, Bulent Chan, Sai-Kit Curtiss, Larry Alan Fink, Joanne Krupey Finn, Patricia Ann Fischer, Albert Karl Giacobbe, F W Giori, Claudio Gray, Linsley Shepard, Jr Gruen, Dieter Martin Gutfreund, Kurt Hanley, Luke House, James Evan, Jr House, Kathleen Ann Huang, Leo W Hwang, Yu-Tang Jonas, Jiri Krawetz, Arthur Altshuler Leibowitz, Leonard Li, Yao-En McNallan, Michael John Maroni, Victor August Morss, Lester Robert Nagy, Zoltan Nordine, Paul Clemens Peters, James Empson Poeppelmeier, Kenneth Reinhard Primak, William L Sachtler, Wolfgang Max Hugo Sather, Norman F(redrick) Savidge, Jeffrey Lee Stout, John Willard Tetenbaum, Marvin Treptow, Richard S
284 䡲 CHEMISTRY Wilson, Robert Steven INDIANA Desai, Pramod D Droege, John Walter Fidelle, Thomas Patrick Grimley, Robert Thomas Henke, Mitchell C Honig, Jurgen Michael Liley, Peter Edward Meiser, John H Pielet, Howard M Strieder, William IOWA Cater, Earle David Gschneidner, Karl A(lbert), Jr Jolls, Kenneth Robert Miller, Gordon James Pienta, Norbert J Smith, John F(rancis) Thiel, Patricia Ann Wurster, Dale Eric, Jr KANSAS Brewer, Jerome Greene, Frank T Ryan, James M Rytting, Joseph Howard Wahlbeck, Phillip Glenn KENTUCKY Crim, Gary Allen Pan, Wei-Ping Reucroft, Philip J Sands, Donald Edgar Van Zee, Richard Jerry LOUISIANA Gonzales, Elwood John Maverick, Andrew William Wan, Peter J MAINE Sottery, Theodore Walter MARYLAND Beach, Eugene Huff Biddle, Richard Albert Binder, Michael Bonnell, David William Bonsack, James Paul Cahn, John W(erner) Chang, Ren-Fang Chang, Shu-Sing Egelhoff, William Frederick, Jr Fifer, Robert Alan Flynn, Joseph Henry Fong, Jeffrey Tse-Wei Foresti, Roy J(oseph), Jr Freedman, Eli (Hansell) Greer, Sandra Charlene Houseman, Barton L Huebner, John Stephen Iwasa, Kuni H Liebman, Joel Fredric Little, Joyce Currie McCauley, James Weymann McKinney, John Edward McQuaid, Richard William Marinenko, George Mopsik, Frederick Israel Powell, Edward Gordon Promisel, Nathan E Roth, Robert S Ruffa, Anthony Richard Sandusky, Harold William Sengers, Johanna M H Levelt Tabibi, Seyed Esmail Tupper, Kenneth Joseph Wang, Frederick E Williams, Ellen D Wong-Ng, Winnie Kwai-Wah Young, Jay Alfred MASSACHUSETTS Baglio, Joseph Anthony Berker, Ahmet Nihat Berlowitz Tarrant, Laurence Bonner, Francis Joseph Buckler, Sheldon A Caslavsky, Jaroslav Ladislav Chou, Kuo-Chih Davies, Geoffrey Eagar, Thomas W Evans, Michael Douglas Freedman, Andrew Harman, T(heodore) C(arter) Lapkin, Milton Lees, Wayne Lowry Lester, Joseph Eugene Monson, Peter A Morrison, Ian Douglas Nelson, Keith A Rivin, Donald Rowell, Robert Lee Sadoway, Donald Robert
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Serafin, Frank G Tuller, Harry Louis Warner, John Charles MICHIGAN Atreya, Arvind Bennett, Stephen Lawrence Bettman, Max Carnahan, Robert D Cornilsen, Bahne Carl Crosbie, Gary Mark Downey, Joseph Robert, Jr Dye, James Louis Eick, Harry Arthur Ellis, Thomas Stephen Essene, Eric J Evans, B J Filisko, Frank Edward Harris, Kenneth Henein, Naeim A Hunt, Katharine Lois Clarke Johnson, David Alfred Lane, George Ashel Lipowitz, Jonathan Meier, Dale Joseph Meister, John J Miller, Robert Llewellyn Raksis, Joseph W Russell, William Charles Schlick, Shulamith Seefurth, Randall N Sharma, Ram Autar Solc, Karel Stivender, Donald Lewis Swathirajan, S Van Poolen, Lambert John MINNESOTA Anderson, George Robert Bates, Frank S Carpenter, John Harold Douglas, William Hugh Fletcher, Edward A(braham) Gabor, Thomas Larson, Eric George Owens, Kenneth Eugene Penney, William Harry Pignolet, Louis H Scriven, L E, (II) Shores, David Arthur Suryanarayanan, Raj Gopalan MISSISSIPPI Plodinec, Matthew John MISSOURI Frederick, Raymond H Grayson, Michael A Hansen, John Paul Holsen, James N(oble) Holtzer, Marilyn Emerson McGraw, Robert Leonard Ownby, P(aul) Darrell Painter, James Howard Preckshot, G(eorge) W(illiam) Robertson, David G C Sastry, Shankara M L Storvick, Truman S(ophus) Thomas, Timothy Farragut Tria, John Joseph, Jr Viswanath, Dabir S Wilemski, Gerald NEBRASKA Zebolsky, Donald Michael Zeng, Xiao Cheng NEVADA Bell, Thomas Wayne NEW HAMPSHIRE Rice, Dale Wilson Stockmayer, Walter H(ugo) Szafran, Zvi NEW JERSEY Barns, Robert L Borysko, Emil Brazinsky, Irv Breslauer, Kenneth John Buckley, Denis Noel Choi, Byung Chang Couchman, Peter Robert Debenedetti, Pablo Gaston Dittman, Frank W(illard) Elder, John Philip Erenrich, Eric Howard Gentner, Robert F Halpern, Teodoro Hirsch, Arthur Koss, Valery Alexander Libowitz, George Gotthart Miale, Joseph Nicolas Newman, Stephen Alexander Osuch, Christopher Erion Panish, Morton B Paul, Edward W
Rabinovich, Eliezer M Rollino, John Salomon, Mark Topper, Robert Q Tsonopoulos, Constantine NEW MEXICO Agee, Carl Bernard Baskes, Michael I Coppa, Nicholas V Fleury, Paul A Grilly, Edward Rogers Haschke, John Maurice Hatcher, Charles Richard Herrick, Claude Cummings Hutson, Richard Lee Jackson, Darryl Dean Jain, Mahavir Jameson, Robert A Jensen, Reed Jerry Keller, Richard Alan Kemic, Stephen Bruce Krupka, Milton Clifford Lawson, Andrew Cowper, II Lieberman, Morton Leonard Loehman, Ronald Ernest Molecke, Martin A Mullendore, A(rthur) W(ayne) O’Rourke, John Alvin Peterson, Eugene James Sherman, Robert Howard Stampfer, Joseph Frederick Stark, Walter A(lfred), Jr Visscher, William M Ward, John William Yost, Frederick Gordon NEW YORK Adelstein, Peter Z Alliet, David F Bluhm, Terry Lee Brun, Milivoj Konstantin Buff, Frank Paul Chen, Cindy Chei-Jen Chow, Che Chung Conan, Robert James, Jr Danielson, Paul Stephen D’Heurle, Francois Max Dowell, Flonnie Elder, Fred A Gancy, Alan Brian Gardella, Joseph Augustus, Jr Gitsov, Ivan Haberfield, Paul Hillig, William Bruno Holmes, Curtis Frank Janik, Gerald S Jespersen, Neil David Jones, William Davidson Kagansky, Larisa Katz, Thomas Joseph Keyes, Robert W Koberstein, Jeffrey Thomas Krause, Sonja Kumler, Philip L LaCourse, William Carl Luthra, Krishan Lal McGriff, Richard Bernard Mendel, John Richard Moynihan, Cornelius Timothy Muller, Olaf Mullhaupt, Joseph Timothy Neveu, Maurice C Prochazka, Svante Questad, David Lee Revankar, Vithal V S Schweitzer, Donald Gerald Silver, Herbert Graham Stell, George Roger Sternstein, Sanford Samuel Streett, William Bernard Takeuchi, Esther Sans Taylor, Dale Frederick Thompson, David Fred Van Ness, Hendrick C(harles) Von Berg, Robert L(ee) Whang, Sung H Widom, Benjamin Xue, Yongpeng Ziemniak, Stephen Eric Zollweg, John Allman NORTH CAROLINA Abbey, Kathleen Mary Kyburz Abbott, Richard Newton, Jr Allen, Harry Clay, Jr Boland, John James Goodwin, Frank Erik Hall, Carol Klein Herrell, Astor Y Hugus, Z Zimmerman, Jr Koch, Carl Conrad
McDonald, Daniel Patrick MacPhail, Richard Allyn Novak, Bruce Michael Nuckolls, Joe Allen Poler, Jordan Craig OHIO Bailey, John Clark Baloun, Calvin H(endricks) Bansal, Narottam Prasad Bittker, David Arthur Bundy, Francis P Carbonara, Robert Stephen Chrysochoos, John Clark, William Alan Thomas Datta, Ranajit K Eby, Ronald Kraft, Sr Edwards, Jimmie Garvin Elliott, Jarrell Richard, Jr Foland, Kenneth Austin Freeberg, Fred E Guliants, Vadim V Herum, Floyd L(yle) Jacobs, Donald Thomas Johnson, Howard B(eattie) Kaufman, John Gilbert, Jr Kaufman, Miron Kornbrekke, Ralph Erik Kreidler, Eric Russell Loh, Roland Ru-loong Moon, Tag Young Nardi, John Christopher Palffy-Muhoray, Peter Prahl, Joseph Markel Prusaczyk, Joseph Edward Rogers, Charles Edwin Sara, Raymond Vincent Selover, Theodore Britton, Jr Simha, Robert Thomas, Terence Michael Uys, Johannes Marthinus Yarrington, Robert M OKLAHOMA Brady, Barry Hugh Garnet Burchfield, Thomas Elwood Chung, Ting-Horng Freeman, Robert David Frost, Jackie Gene Gall, James William Johnson, Timothy Walter Lindstrom, Merlin Ray McKeever, Stephen William Spencer Noll, Leo Albert OREGON Church, Larry B Ericksen, Jerald LaVerne Ferrante, Michael John Haygarth, John Charles Horne, Frederick Herbert Ko, Hon-Chung McClure, David Warren Mazo, Robert Marc Nafziger, Ralph Hamilton Potter, Norman D Prentice, Jack L Raisen, Elliott Smith, Kelly L Tenney, Agnes PENNSYLVANIA Bitler, William Reynolds Brown, Paul Edmund Burch, Mary Kappel Chubb, Walston Cupper, Robert Danner, Ronald Paul Daubert, Thomas Edward Duswalt, Allen Ainsworth, Jr Enick, Robert M Falcone, James Salvatore, Jr Fisch, Ronald Fitzgerald, Maurice E Foster, Perry Alanson, Jr Frank, William Benson Fuchs, Walter Gardner, David Milton Gittler, Franz Ludwig Goodwin, James Gordon, Jr Grabowski, Joseph J Grossmann, Elihu D(avid) Hudson, Robert McKim Hultman, Carl A Johnston, William V Kanter, Ira E Kashkoush, Ismail I Kay, Robert Leo Klein, Michael Lawrence MacRae, Donald Richard Magnani, Nicholas J Nichols, Duane Guy
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Patterson, Gary David Pierce, Thomas Henry Plazek, Donald John Sabol, George Paul Shozda, Raymond John Smyth, Donald Morgan Steiger, Roger Arthur Szamosi, Janos Taylor, Robert Morgan Tevebaugh, Arthur David Worrell, Wayne L Wriedt, Henry Anderson Yang, Arthur Jing-Min RHODE ISLAND de Bethune, Andre Jacques Giletti, Bruno John Hess, Paul C Kumar, K Sharvan SOUTH CAROLINA Jaco, Charles M, Jr Metz, Clyde Raymond Roldan, Luis Gonzalez TENNESSEE Ally, Moonis R Besser, John Edwin Bleier, Alan Bullock, Jonathan S, IV Caflisch, George Barrett Dudney, Nancy Johnston Gibson, John Knight Habenschuss, Anton Ho, Patience Ching-Ru Klots, Cornelius E Lenhert, P Galen Li, Ying Sing Lindemer, Terrence Bradford MacDougall, Preston John McFarlane, Joanna Pasto, Arvid Eric Reynolds, Jefferson Wayne Sales, Brian Craig Schnelle, K(arl) B(enjamin), Jr Seaton, William Hafford Summers, James Thomas Thiessen, William Ernest Trowbridge, Lee Douglas Williams, Robin O(’Dare) Wunderlich, Bernhard TEXAS Albright, John Grover Baker, Charles Taft Brostow, Witold Konrad Brunsting, Elmer H(enry) Caflisch, Robert Galen Coria, Jose Conrado DeBerry, David Wayne De Groot, Peter Bernard Eakin, Bertram E Fredin, Leif G R Garza, Cesar Manuel Golden, David E Goodenough, John Bannister Gooding, James Leslie Hance, Robert Lee Holste, James Clifton Horton, Robert Louis Ignatiev, Alex Jovancicevic, Vladimir Mack, Russel Travis Margrave, John Lee Marsh, Kenneth Neil Munk, Petr Parker, Wiley Lyle Pogue, Randall F Spencer, John Edward Tong, Youdong Whalen, James William Whitmire, Kenton Herbert UTAH Armentrout, Peter Bruce Eatough, Delbert J Guillot, David G Izatt, Reed McNeil Lamb, John David Noring, Jon Everett Oyler, Dee Edward Rowley, Richard L Stringfellow, Gerald B VERMONT Schiffman, Robert A VIRGINIA Barker, Robert Edward, Jr Biltonen, Rodney Lincoln Bodnar, Robert John Brown, Kenneth Gerald Erickson, Wayne Douglas Field, Paul Eugene Fisher, Charles Harold Graham, Kenneth Judson
Jennings, Paul W Jordan, Wade H(ampton), Jr Kerley, Gerald Irwin McGee, Henry A(lexander), Jr Mraw, Stephen Charles Orwoll, Robert Arvid Oyama, Shigeo Ted Phillips, Donald Herman Porzel, Francis Bernard Schreiber, Henry Dale Smith, Bertram Bryan, Jr Ticknor, Leland Bruce Toulmin, Priestley Yates, Charlie Lee WASHINGTON Collins, Gary Scott Ghiorso, Mark Stefan Gregory, Norman Wayne Gupta, Yogendra M(ohan) Hinman, Chester Arthur Jiang, Shaoyi Kruger, Albert Aaron Leggett, Robert Dean Morrey, John Rolph Rai, Dhanpat Riehl, Jerry A Roche, Lidia Alicia Stuve, Eric Michael Wilson, Charles Norman WEST VIRGINIA Williamson, Kenneth Dale WISCONSIN Atalla, Rajai Hanna Cooper, Reid F Draeger, Norman Arthur Kotvis, Peter Van Dyke Rosenberg, Robert Melvin Sather, Glenn A(rthur) Spencer, Brock WYOMING Harnsberger, Paul Michael Hiza, Michael John, Jr Hoffman, Edward Jack PUERTO RICO Gonzalez, Gladys ALBERTA Checkel, M David Gee, Norman Oliver, John Frederick Charles Tschuikow-Roux, Eugene Yeager, Howard Lane MANITOBA Cenkowski, Stefan Wikjord, Alfred George NEWFOUNDLAND Tremaine, Peter Richard NOVA SCOTIA Kreuzer, Hans Jurgen White, Mary Anne ONTARIO Conard, Bruce R Glew, David Neville Goodings, John Martin Handa, Paul Jacobs, Patrick W M Kavassalis, Tom A Koffyberg, Francois Pierre Kumaran, Mavinkal Kizhakkeveettil Leaist, Derek Gordon Lepock, James Ronald Perlman, Maier Sunder, Sham Tombalakian, Artin S Weir, Ronald Douglas Westland, Alan Duane QUEBEC Britten, Michel Chan, Sek Kwan Dealy, John Michael Desnoyers, Jacques Edouard Dorris, Gilles Marcel Lafleur, Michel Sanctuary, Bryan Clifford Utracki, Lechoslaw Adam SASAKATCHEWAN Kybett, Brian David OTHER COUNTRIES Clark, Peter David Dawson, Kenneth Adrian Gordon, Jeffrey Miles Gray, Kenneth W Haymet, Anthony Douglas-John Hillert, Mats H Irvine, Stuart James Curzon Kafri, Oded Licht, Stuart Lawrence Lin, Ho-Mu Steichen, Richard John Theodorou, Doros Nicolas
CHEMISTRY 䡲 285 Other Chemistry ALABAMA Krishna, N Rama Pan, Chai-Fu Rogers, Robin Don Sakai, Ted Tetsuo Sayles, David Cyril Setzer, William N ARIZONA Ambrose, Robert T Denton, M Bonner Freiser, Henry Muggli, Robert Zeno ARKANSAS Fu, Peter Pi-Cheng Sears, Derek William George Sorenson, John R J CALIFORNIA Adams, George B(aker) Bartlett, Paul A Chalmers, John Harvey, Jr Chang, Ming-Houng (Albert) Coye, Molly Joel Domeniconi, Michael John Fahy, Gregory Michael Freeman, Beverly Annette Freer, Stephan T Garrison, Warren Manford George-Nascimento, Carlos Grant, Patrick Michael Hebert, Alvin Joseph Houle, Frances Anne Israelachvili, Jacob Nissim Jurka, Jerzy W Juster, Norman Joel Kent, Clifford Eugene Kluksdahl, Harris Eudell Kurtz, A Peter Kushner, Arthur S Laia, Joseph R Lu, Hsieng S Markle, David A Mill, Theodore Miyada, Don Shuso Nixon, Alan Charles Prakash, Surya G K Rogers, Howard H Rosenblum, Robert Shiffer, James David Shneour, Elie Alexis Stacy, Angelica M Stross, Fred Helmut Stucky, Galen Dean Swidler, Ronald Thomson, James Alan Tin-Wa, Maung Trapani, Robert Vincent Winterlin, Wray Laverne Wu, Jiann-Long Zeronian, Sarkis Haig Zwerdling, Solomon COLORADO Batchelder, Arthur Roland Bower, Nathan Wayne Czanderna, Alvin Warren Macalady, Donald Lee Marsh, Gregory K Schroeder, Herbert A(ugust) Schultz, Steven Seo, Eddie Tatsu CONNECTICUT Baker, Bernard S Century, Bernard Cheh, Huk Yuk Marfat, Anthony Markham, Claire Agnes Perry, Clark William Schmuttenmaer, Charles A Stock, John Thomas Thomas, Arthur L Ziegler, Theresa Frances DELAWARE Bare, Thomas M Bergna, Horacio Enrique Cairncross, Allan Ehrich, F(elix) Frederick Gantzer, Mary Lou Gibson, Joseph W(hitton), Jr Hodges, Charles Thomas Lukach, Carl Andrew Pagano, Alfred Horton Reid, Austin Henry, Jr Vassiliou, Eustathios Wasserman, Zelda Rakowitz Wayrynen, Robert Ellis Williams, Ebenezer David, Jr DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Colton, Richard J Field, Ruth Bisen
Kini, Aravinda Mattar Preer, James Randolph Teele, Thurston Ferdinand Wakelyn, Phillip Jeffrey FLORIDA Cohen, Martin Joseph Cross, Timothy Albert De Tommaso, Gabriel Louis Duranceau, Steven Jon Ellis, Harold Hal Gerasimowicz, Walter Vladimir Hardman, Bruce Bertolette Hass, Michael A Huba, Francis Jackson, George Richard Jungbauer, Mary Ann Kagan, Benjamin Kirkpatrick, Diana (Rorabaugh) M Lewis, Nita Aries Loder, Edwin Robert Moudgil, Brij Mohan Perillo, Benjamin Anthony Roy, Clarence Safron, Sanford Alan Urone, Paul GEORGIA Allison, John P Block, Toby Fran Bowen, J Phillip Bowen, Paul Tyner Brown, William E Caughman, Henry Daniel Derrick, Mildred Elizabeth Goldsmith, Edward Islam, M Safiqul Knight, James Albert, Jr Kohl, Paul Albert Lin, Ming Chang Morris, Cletus Eugene Netzel, Thomas Leonard Occelli, Mario Lorenzo Radin, Nathan Shapira, Raymond Van Assendelft, Onno Willem Wang, Binghe HAWAII Crane, Sheldon Cyr Hihara-Endo, Linda Masae IDAHO Pillay, Gautam Sill, Claude Woodrow ILLINOIS Albertson, Clarence E Avellon, Guy Thomas Bose, Rathindra Chawla, Chander Prakash Cook, L Scott Doody, Marijo Dyrkacz, Gary R Filler, Robert Horwitz, Earl Philip House, Kathleen Ann Ichniowski, Thaddeus Casimir Kaistha, Krishan K Made-Gowda, Netkal M Mahajan, Om Prakash Matthews, Clifford Norman Mertz, William J Mohan, Prem Moschandreas, Demetrios J Nuzzo, Ralph George Plautz, Donald Melvin Ryan, Clarence E, Jr Savit, Joseph Schurr, Garmond Gaylord Selman, J Robert Sheppard, Erwin Shockley, Michael William Stafford, Fred E Stein, Lawrence Vissers, Donald R Walhout, Justine I Simon Whittington, Wesley Herbert Wilke, Robert Nielsen Wolff, Thomas E Zaweski, Edward F Zobel, Henry Freeman INDIANA Chen, Victor John Clemmer, David E Dreikorn, Barry Allen Dubin, Paul Lee Flynn, Patrick Francis Jafvert, Chad Timothy Kamat, Prashant V Moll, William Francis, Jr Schneider, John Arthur Tan, Kim H
286 䡲 CHEMISTRY Thomas, John K IOWA Campion, Stephen R Duffel, Michael Wayne KANSAS Busch, Daryle Hadley Ramamurti, Krishnamurti Randtke, Stephen James Wright, Donald C KENTUCKY Baumgart, Richard Blackburn, John Robert Giammara, Berverly L Turner Sites Hamilton-Kemp, Thomas Rogers Kinman, Riley Nelson Lloyd, William Gilbert Mashuta, Mark Stephen Riley, John Thomas Wells, William Lochridge Zembrodt, Anthony Raymond LOUISIANA Blanchard, Eugene Joseph Carver, James Clark Clarke, Margaret Alice Greco, Edward Carl Hankins, B(obby) E(ugene) Hanlon, Thomas Lee Jung, John Andrew, Jr Kane, Gordon Philo Manno, Barbara Reynolds Marshall, Wayne Edward Mollere, Phillip David Smith, Grant Warren, II MAINE Yentsch, Clarice M MARYLAND Craig, Paul N Crawley, Jacqueline N Gronenborn, Angela Maria Hart, Gerald Warren Heller, Stephen Richard Koch, Thomas Richard Mackler, Bruce F McNairy, Sidney A, Jr Malghan, Subhaschandra Gangappa Morehouse, Kim Matthew Pattabiraman, Nagarajan Richman, David M(artin) Rogers, Michael Eugene Roy, Ronald R Ryback, Ralph Simon Saba, William George Sharrow, Susan O’Hott Shleien, Bernard Shrake, Andrew Shroff, Arvin Pranlal Soldin, Steven John Sripada, Pavanaram Kameswara Tower, Donald Bayley Weser, Don Benton MASSACHUSETTS Barish, Leo Caslavska, Vera Barbara Caslavsky, Jaroslav Ladislav Chiu, Tak-Ming Cohen, Fredric Sumner Cohen, Robert Edward Fessler, William Andrew Figueras, John Gibb, Thomas Robinson Pirie Gutoff, Edgar B(enjamin) Hoffman, Richard Laird Idelson, Martin Liggero, Samuel Henry Matsuda, Seigo Moser, William Ray Rivin, Donald Schlaikjer, Carl Roger Serafin, Frank G Trotz, Samuel Isaac MICHIGAN Corrigan, Dennis Arthur Elrod, David Wayne Garrou, Philip Ernest Goel, Narendra Swarup Jaglan, Prem S Janik, Borek Kiechle, Frederick Leonard Korcek, Stefan Lentz, Charles Wesley Lorch, Steven Kalman Purcell, Jerry Reising, Richard F Riley, Bernard Jerome Ryntz, Rose A Sard, Richard Schubert, Jack Schwartz, Shirley E
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Seefurth, Randall N Sharma, Ram Autar Stevenson, Richard Marshall Strom, Robert Michael Swovick, Melvin Joseph Weber, Dennis Joseph Zak, Bennie Zanini-Fisher, Margherita MINNESOTA Beebe, George Warren Boese, Robert Alan Douglas, David Lewis Farber, Elliott Grasse, Peter Brunner Hagen, Donald Frederick Hogle, Donald Hugh Johnson, Rodney L Schultz, Robert John Thompson, Phillip Gerhard MISSISSIPPI Hwang, Huey-Min Little, Brenda Joyce MISSOURI Crutchfield, Marvin Mack Frankoski, Stanley P Kalota, Dennis Jerome Knox, Walter Robert Shen, Chung Yu Wagenknecht, John Henry NEBRASKA Allington, Robert W Kenkel, John V Murphy, Richard F NEVADA Herzlich, Harold Joel Hughes, Robert Alan Newmark, Stephen NEW HAMPSHIRE Bragole, Robert Anthony McDowell, William H Richmond, Robert Chaffee Zager, Ronald NEW JERSEY Aikens, Patricia Ann Aldrich, Havenok Scott Arbuckle, Georgia Ann Armbruster, David Charles Bullock, Kathryn Rice Chandrasekhar, Prasanna Cohen, Paul Crawley, Lantz Stephen Dalton, Thomas Francis Das, Jagabandhu Finkelstein, Jacob Garwood, William Everett Gierer, Paul L Gray, Nancy M Gray, Russell Houston Izod, Thomas Paul John Kern, Werner Kuehl, Guenter Hinrich Leeds, Norma S Malinowski, Edmund R Miale, Joseph Nicolas Montgomery, Richard Millar Nassau, Kurt Priesing, Charles Paul Ramsden, Hugh Edwin Shacklette, Lawrence Wayne Sheppard, Keith George Stanaback, Robert John Turner, Dennis Robert Vukov, Rastko Weigmann, Hans-Dietrich H Weil, Rolf Weiss, Alan Arthur Weston, Charles Alvin NEW MEXICO Fitch, Robert McLellan Maggiore, Carl Jerome Voelz, David George NEW YORK Acharya, Seetharama A Beck, Curt Werner Beer, Sylvan Zavi Bent, Brian E Bhandarkar, Suhas D Bommaraju, Tilak V Brill, Robert H Brown, Oliver Monroe Cabot, John Boit, II Chou, Ching Chutkow, Jerry Grant Clark, Julian Joseph Conan, Robert James, Jr Connolly, John Joseph Danielson, Paul Stephen Duffey, Michael Eugene Durkovic, Russell George
Egan, Edmund Alfred Ferguson, David Lawrence Fisenne, Isabel M Flessner, Michael F Frankel, Arthur Irving Freedman, Jeffrey Carl French, Alan Raymond Giguere, Raymond Joseph Ginzburg, Lev R Gluck, Ronald Monroe Goldschmidt, Eric Nathan Golub, Lorne Malcolm Goodman, Nicolas Daniels Gorfien, Stephen Frank Grey, Clare Philomena Halbfinger, George Philip Hameed, Sultan Hargitay, Bartholomew Hauser, Frank Marion Hlavacek, Vladimir Homan, Clarke Gilbert Hurst, Robert Philip Inman, Charles Gordon Joseph, Solomon Keller, D Steven King, Alexander Harvey Lee, Lieng-Huang Lee, Stephen Levitt, Morton Luckey, George William Markarian, Herand M Mullen, Patricia Ann Orem, Michael William Pochan, John Michael Rebel, William J Reynolds, Martha Susan Rhodes, Yorke Edward Rodriguez, Eloy Rosen, Milton Jacques Rubin, Isaac D Sage, Gloria W Schuster, David Israel Scranton, Mary Isabelle Takeuchi, Esther Sans Watson, Edward Bruce Yip, Yum Keung Zimmerman, Barry NORTH CAROLINA Bereman, Robert Deane Beverung, Warren Neil, Jr Chalovich, Joseph M Coury, Louis A, Jr Down, James A Felten, John James Freeman, Harold Stanley Fytelson, Milton Hildebolt, William Morton Hinze, Willie Lee Irene, Eugene Arthur James, Alton Everette, Jr Johnson, J(ames) Donald Kieber, Robert John Leslie, Paul Willard Levine, Solomon Leon McPeters, Arnold Lawrence Majewski, Theodore E Noftle, Ronald Edward Perfetti, PatriciaF Roth, Barbara Tamburin, Henry John Walters, Douglas Bruce NORTH DAKOTA Jacob, Robert Allen OHIO Bacon, William Edward Bailey, John Clark Bansal, Narottam Prasad Barsky, Constance Kay Bhatti, Asif Botros, Raouf Brooman, Eric William Didchenko, Rostislav Dinbergs, Kornelius Dodge, James Stanley Eley, Richard Robert Fischer, Mark Benjamin Gratzl, Miklos Halasa, Adel F Hartsough, Robert Ray Isenberg, Allen (Charles) Kohrt, Carl Fredrick Lippert, Bruce J Malkin, Irving Manning, Maurice Maximovich, Michael Joseph Merten, Helmut L Monzyk, Bruce Francis Myers, Elliot H Nishioka, Gary Masaru
Ostrum, G(eorge) Kenneth Rynbrandt, Donald Jay Selover, Theodore Britton, Jr Seybold, Paul Grant Shaw, Wilfrid Garside Tiernan, Thomas Orville Tinker, H(orald) Burnham Tong, James Ying-Peh Wagner, Eugene Ross Wagner, Melvin Peter Warner, Ann Marie OKLAHOMA Beesley, Robert Charles Benyajati, Siribhinya De Bault, Lawrence Edward Holt, Smith Lewis, Jr Letcher, John Henry, III Linder, Donald Ernst Lyon, William Graham Mobley, Bert A Palmer, Bruce Robert Perez-Cruet, Jorge Pikler, George Maurice Thomson, George Herbert OREGON Autrey, Robert Luis Biermann, Christopher James Detlefsen, William David, Jr Hemmes, Paul Richard Hutchison, James E Jaeger, Charles Wayne Laver, MurrayLane McGorrin, Robert Joseph Matthes, Steven Allen PENNSYLVANIA Armor, John N Berkheimer, Henry Edward Butera, Richard Anthony Chau, Vincent Cornell, John Alston Ebert, Philip E Feely, Wayne E Feeman, James Frederic Friedman, Herbert Alter Garbarini, Victor C Garrison, Barbara Jane Gergova, Katia M Goodwin, James Gordon, Jr Greenbank, Mick Kayne, Fredrick Jay Kugler, George Charles Lai, Por-Hsiung Lenox, Ronald Sheaffer Louie, Ming Luck, Stanley D Marcelin, George Mayer, Theodore Jack Mehta, Prakash V Mirhej, Michael Edward Mustafa, Shams Sax, Martin Schoen, Kurt L Shafer, Jules Alan Sitrin, Robert David Stryker, Lynden J Traynor, Sean G Urenovitch, Joseph Victor Watterson, Kenneth Franklin White, Malcolm Lunt RHODE ISLAND Casey, John Edward, Jr Hindle, Marguerita C Ho, Kay T Kreiser, Ralph R SOUTH CAROLINA Aelion, Claire Marjorie Barton, Kenneth Ray Dunlap, Robert Bruce Echegoyen, Luis Alberto Elzerman, Alan William Gadsden, Richard Hamilton, Sr Geidel, Gwendelyn Jones, Edward Stephen Joshi, Nayan H Kinard, W Frank King, Lee Curtis Longtin, Bruce Maier, Herbert Nathaniel TENNESSEE Barron, Eugene Roy Bleier, Alan Gupta, Ramesh C Gustafson, Bruce LeRoy Murphy, William R Quist, Arvin Sigvard TEXAS Bellavance, David Walter Fodor, George E Fritsche, Herbert Ahart, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Graves, Robert Joseph Hausler, Rudolf H Hendrickson, Constance McRight Johnson, Fred Lowery, Jr Jones, Paul Ronald Liu, Hung-Wen Marsh, John Mitchell, Roy Ernest Naylor, Carter Graham Prasad, Rupi Rader, Charles George Saleh, Farida Yousry Seguin, Russell Joseph Shukla, Shyam Swaroop Sullivan, Thomas Allen UTAH Aldous, Duane Leo Dehm, Henry Christopher Miller, Jan Dean VERMONT Tremmel, Carl George VIRGINIA Allen, Ralph Orville, Jr Blount, Henry N Boadle-Biber, Margaret Clare Dockter, Kenneth Wylie Gager, Forrest Lee, Jr Hussamy, Samir Jaisinghani, Rajan A Olin, Jacqueline S Rao, Purushothama Sedriks, Aristide John Shipe, James R, Jr Taylor, Ronald Paul Tichenor, Robert Lauren Turner, Anne Halligan Walters, Allan N WASHINGTON Agosta, William Carleton Bates, Timothy S Nelson, Sidney D Quinn, Paticia K Rohrmann, Charles A(lbert) Starkweather, Gary Keith Styris, David Lee Wollwage, Paul Carl WEST VIRGINIA Bartley, William J Bryant, David WISCONSIN Bloch, Daniel R Gonzalez, Hector Julian Kotvis, Peter Van Dyke Mukerjee, Pasupati Pearl, Irwin Albert Sinko, John WYOMING Basile, Franco Harnsberger, Paul Michael PUERTO RICO Alzerreca, Arnaldo Marquez, Sylvia ALBERTA Fisher, Harold M Gee, Norman Wiebe, Leonard Irving BRITISH COLUMBIA Fryzuk, Michael Daniel Strong, David F NEW BRUNSWICK Fairchild, Wayne Lawrence Passmore, Jack NEWFOUNDLAND Shahidi, Fereidoon NOVA SCOTIA Coxon, John Anthony Fraser, Albert Donald ONTARIO Burns, George Eliades, Theo I Kazmaier, Peter Michael McCourt, Frederick Richard Wayne MacDougall, Daniel Nazri, Gholam-Abbas Oldham, Keith Bentley Wigfield, Yuk Yung Wu, Tai Wing QUEBEC Bandrauk, Andre D Clayton, David Walton Holden, Harold William Lasia, Andrzej Lessard, Jean Serpone, Nick Vijh, Ashok Kumar
Whitehead, Michael Anthony SASAKATCHEWAN Taylor, Wesley Gordon OTHER COUNTRIES Ahmed, Syed Mahmood Anders, Edward Elliott, Michael Grunwald, John J Laurence, Alfred Edward Menon, Manchery Prabhakara Samuelsson, Bengt Ingemar Sheldrick, George Michael
COMPUTER SCIENCES Artificial Intelligence ARIZONA Findler, Nicholas Victor Szilagyi, Miklos Nicholas CALIFORNIA Arbib, Michael A Berenji, Hamid R Freiling, Michael Joseph Frenster, John H Gabrovsky, Peter N Hoffman, Donald D Hudson, Donna Lee Jacobson, Alexander Donald Korf, Richard E Lelewer, Debra Ann Parkison, Roger C Ramesh, Nagarajah Rosen, C(harles) A(braham) Tag, Paul Mark Valach, Miroslav Vomhof, Daniel William Waldinger, Richard J White, Ray Henry Zhong, Yaokun COLORADO Hobart, William Chester, Jr Kirkland, Larry V McCallister, Gary Loren Ringleb, Christine Charlotte Karoline CONNECTICUT McDermott, Drew Vincent DELAWARE Chen, Shoupu DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Segnan, Romeo A Stillman, Rona Barbara FLORIDA Elsner, James Brian Gill, Thomas Grandon Hall, Lawrence O’Higgins GEORGIA Covington, Michael A Fausett, Donald Wright Tai, Phang C ILLINOIS Fildes, John M Hall, James Wesley Layman, Dale Pierre Mavrovouniotis, Michael L Nikolopoulos, Chris Christos B Rariden, Robert Lee Ray, Sylvian Richard Rips, Lance Jeffrey INDIANA Dando, William Penna, Michael Anthony KANSAS Grzymala-Busse, Jerzy Witold MARYLAND Coughlin, James Patrick Curtis, William A Kanal, Laveen Nanik Kleier, Daniel Anthony Minker, Jack Reeker, Larry Henry MASSACHUSETTS Chen, Chi-Hau Estes, William K Marcus, Richard S Oberteuffer, John Amiard Parham, Marc Ellous Roy, Ajoy Kumar Stein, Lynn Andrea Valiant, Leslie Gabriel MICHIGAN Goodman, Erik David Gordon, Michael David Holland, Steven William Reynolds, Robert Gene
COMPUTER SCIENCES 䡲 287 White, Calvin Lamont Wu, Dolly Y MISSOURI Ali, Syed S Kochtanek, Thomas Richard Sukhodolsky, Jacob MONTANA Wright, Alden Halbert NEBRASKA Chen, Zhengxin NEVADA Brady, Allen H Minor, John Threecivelous, III NEW JERSEY Amarel, S(aul) Bhagat, Phiroz Maneck Gelfand, Jack Jacob Leung, Yiu M Metaxas, Dimitri Waltz, David Leigh NEW MEXICO Mead, William C NEW YORK Allen, James Frederick Bennett, Kristin P Cok, David R Conry, Susan E Gazis, Denos Constantinos Kent, Henry Johann McConnell, Jeffrey Joseph Nagin, Paul Alexander Perrone, Michael P Rapaport, William Joseph Schubert, Lenhart K Shapiro, Stuart Charles Stolfo, Salvatore Joseph Weintraub, Joseph NORTH CAROLINA Plaisted, David Alan NORTH DAKOTA Winrich, Lonny B OHIO Glass, Andrew Martin William Munakata, Toshinori Sinha, Atish Prasad Tamburino, Louis A Waldron, Manjula Bhushan OKLAHOMA Bridge, David S Sharda, Ramesh OREGON Dietterich, Thomas Glen Douglas, Sarah A Lall, B Kent PENNSYLVANIA Aiken, Robert McLean Arunachalam, Vallampadugai S Badler, Norman Ira Bowman, Marjorie Ann Burrows, Enid Loretta Reeder Kanade, Takeo Litman, Diane Judith Neveln, Bob Thomas, Richard H RHODE ISLAND Charniak, Eugene TENNESSEE Franklin, Stanley Phillip TEXAS Aldridge, Jack Paxton, III Hall, Douglas Lee Kuipers, Benjamin Jack Mahmood, Mo Adam Miikkulainen, Risto Pekka Novak, Gordon Shaw, Jr Pitts, Gerald Nelson Ruchelman, Maryon W Scott, Donald Ray Simon, Solomon Henry Spanos, Pol Dimitrios UTAH Zhang, Jianping VIRGINIA Campbell, Leo James Dixon, John Kent Franklin, Jude Eric Greenblatt, Seth Alan Martin, William Wallace Rau, Lisa Fay Spillman, Robert Daniel Wang, Gan WISCONSIN Firebaugh, Morris W Haddawy, Peter F Mangasarian, Olvi Leon
Vernon, Mary K ALBERTA Rachubinski, Richard Anthony BRITISH COLUMBIA Rosenberg, Richard Stuart Thomson, Alan John NOVA SCOTIA Schuegraf, Ernst Josef ONTARIO Bharath, Ramachandran Halperin, Janet R P OTHER COUNTRIES Fiesler, Emile Vamos, Tibor
Computer Sciences, General ALABAMA Barnard, Anthony C L Dean, Susan Thorpe De Maine, Paul Alexander Desmond Dorai-Raj, Diana Glover Downey, James Merritt Fullerton, Larry Wayne Hazelrig, Jane Hill, David Thomas Irwin, John David Leslie, Thomas M Lowry, James Lee Miller, Donald F Petzold, Edgar Schroer, Bernard J Sides, Gary Donald White, Ronald Zalik, Richard Albert ALASKA Dahlberg, Michael Lee Lando, Barbara Ann Lane, Charles A Larson, Frederic Roger ARIZONA Andrews, Gregory Richard Barrett, Craig R Bitter, Gary G Brainerd, Walter Scott Cameron, Alastair Graham Walter Carruthers, Lucy Marston Clark, Wilburn O Davies, Roger Epstein, George Epstein, L(udwig) Ivan Feldstein, Alan Findler, Nicholas Victor Fink, James Brewster Formeister, Richard B Gaud, William S Holmes, William Farrar Iorns, Terry Vern Kakar, Rajesh Kumar Kreidl, Tobias Joachim Lewis, William E(rvin) Lorents, Alden C Lovell, Stuart Estes McClure, Michael Allen Mackulak, Gerald Thomas Marshall, Charles F Martin, Paul Schultz Moon, Thomas Edward Nelson, Stephen Glen Peterson, James Douglas Rudolph, Luther Day Shemer, Jack Evvard Smith, Josef Riley Triffet, Terry Urban, Susan D Winder, Robert Owen Yau, Stephen S ARKANSAS Abedi, Farrokh Asfahl, C Ray Bonner, Errol Marcus Crisp, Robert M, Jr Eckles, Wesley Webster, Jr Gildseth, Wayne Hu, Chenyi Mink, Lawrence Albright Rossa, Robert Frank Sedelow, Sally Yeates Sims, Robert Alan Starling, Albert Gregory CALIFORNIA Adams, Ralph Melvin Adleman, Leonard M Agarwal, Vinod Kumar Agogino, Alice Alanen, Jack D Amdahl, Gene M(yron) Anderson, Dennis Elmo Anderson, Roger E Aoki, Masanao
288 䡲 COMPUTER SCIENCES Arnovick, George (Norman) Arzberger, Peter Avizienis, Algirdas Backus, John Baggi, Denis Louis Bailey, David H Baker, Henry G Baker, James Addison Banerjee, Utpal Barrett, William Avon Barria, Jose Barsky, Brian Andrew Beach, Sharon Sickel Beaver, W(illiam) L(awrence) Bell, Chester Gordon Benson, Robert Franklin Berardo, Peter Antonio Bergquist, James William Bernstein, Ralph Bhandarkar, Dileep Pandurang Bharadvaj, Bala Krishnan Bhuyan, Laxmi N Bic, Lubomir Billik, Martin Bishop, Wayne Blattner, Meera McCuaig Bloxham, Mike Blum, Edward K Blum, Manuel Boltinghouse, Joseph C Boyle, Walter Gordon, Jr Bradley, Hugh Edward Brown, David Randolph Brown, Harold David Bussell, Bertram Butler, Jon Terry Cantor, David Geoffrey Carlan, Audrey M Carlson, F Roy, Jr Carlyle, Jack Webster Cassel, Russell N Caswell, John N(orman) Cengeloglu, Yilmaz Chambers, Frank Warman Chan, Tony Fan-Cheong Chandy, K Mani Chang, Y(uan)-F(eng) Chen, Alice Tung-Hua Cheriton, David Ross Cheung, Nathan W Christiansen, Jerald N Chu, Wesley W(ei-chin) Chung, Fan Clark, Crosman Jay Clarke, Wilton E L Cleary, Andrew J Clegg, Frederick Wingfield Clinnick, Mansfield Cochran, Stephen G Cogan, Adrian Ilie Coleman, Charles Clyde Conant, Curtis Terry Cooke, Ron Charles Cottrell, Roger Leslie Anderton Cover, Thomas Merrill Crandall, Ira Carlton Critz, James T Cuadra, Carlos A(lbert) Cunningham, Robert Stephen Dairiki, Ned Tsuneo Dalrymple, Stephen Harris Daly, Robert Francis Deaton, Edmund Ike Dennis, Martha Greenberg De Pillis, Lisette G Despain, Alvin M(arden) Deutsch, Laurence Peter Dolen, Richard Dubrulle, Augustin Albert Dudziak, Walter Francis Dutt, Nikil D Edgerley, Dennis A Elkind, Jerome I Elspas, B(ernard) Engelbart, Douglas C(arl) English, William Kirk Erickson, Stanley Arvid Estabrook, Kent Gordon Estrin, Gerald Estrin, Thelma A Farone, William Anthony Fateman, Richard J Feigenbaum, Edward A(lbert) Feign, David Feldman, Jerome A Feldman, Phillip Matthew Fischler, Martin A(lvin) Flamm, Daniel Lawrence Flegal, Robert Melvin
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Floyd, Robert W Franklin, Michael J Freiling, Michael Joseph Friedlander, Carl B Friedman, Alan E Garber, Morris Joseph Gehrmann, John Edward Gelinas, Robert Joseph Gerhardt, Mark S Geschke, Charles Matthew Ghosh, Sakti P Gittleman, Arthur P Gladney, Henry M Goldberg, Jacob Gott, Euyen Gottlieb, Peter Gould, William E Graham, Martin H(arold) Greenberg, Allan S Greenberger, Martin Greenwood, James Robert Greig, Douglas Richard Gretsky, Neil E Grinnell, Robin Roy Gunckel, Thomas L, II Gwinn, William Dulaney Hamann, Bernd Hamlin, Griffith Askew, Jr Hance, Anthony James Hardy, John W, Jr Harris, David R Harrison, Michael A Hart, Peter E(lliot) Harvey, Everett H Hayes, Robert Mayo Hearn, Anthony Clem Hecht, Herbert Hecht, Myron J Herriot, John George Hightower, James K Hillam, Bruce Parks Hilliker, David Lee Hodges, Lance Thomas Hoffman, Howard Torrens Holl, Manfred Matthias Holoien, Martin O Holzmann, Gerard J Horowitz, Ellis Howell, Russell W Hsu, John Y Hu, Te Chiang Huang, Di-Hui (David) Huang, Sung-Cheng Huberman, Bernardo Abel Hurwitz, Alexander Jackson, Albert S(mith) Jacobs, Irwin Mark Jacobson, Raymond E James, Philip Nickerson Janos, William Augustus Jefferson, Thomas Hutton, Jr Jin, Sungho Johnson, Douglas William Kaelble, David Hardie Kahan, William M Karin, Sidney Katz, Louis Katz, Randy H Kay, Alan Keddy, James Richard Kehl, William Brunner Kendall, Burton Nathaniel Kenyon, Richard R(eid) Kershaw, David Stanley Keshavan, H R Kleinrock, Leonard Klinger, Allen Klotz, Edward Seymour Knoblock, Craig Knuth, Donald Ervin Korchev, Dmitriy Veniaminovich Korf, Richard E Kreuzer, Lloyd Barton Kubik, Robert N Kull, Lorenz Anthony Kurtz, A Peter Kuwabara, James S Lam, Cheung-Wei Lamie, Edward Louis Lamport, Leslie B Lang, Martin T Larkin, K(enneth) T(rent) Larson, Harry Thomas Lathrop, Kaye Don Lay, Thorne Ledin, George, Jr Lee, Kuen Hung Leedham, Clive D(ouglas) Levit, Robert Jules
Lichter, James Joseph Linz, Peter Lippman, Gary Edwin Lu, Adolph Luckham, David Comptom Luqi Luxenberg, Harold Richard Lynch, William C McCann, Gilbert Donald, Jr McCarthy, John McCluskey, Edward Joseph McCreight, Edward M MacDonald, Gordon James Fraser McGuinness, Deborah Louise McQuillen, Howard Raymond Magness, T(om) A(lan) Maillot, Patrick Gilles Maloy, John Owen Mantey, Patrick E(dward) Mao, Shing Marantz, Laurence Boyd Marder, Stanley Maron, Melvin Earl Matis, Howard S Mattson, Richard Lewis Mead, Carver Andress Meads, Philip Francis, Jr Medvedev, Israel Ivovich Meisling, Torben (Hans) Meissinger, Hans F Meissner, Loren Phillip Melvin, Jonathan David Meyers, Gene Howard Mihailovski, Alexander Miller, William Frederick Mitchell, James George Mitchell, John Clifford Mohan, Chunduri Rama Monard, Joyce Anne Monier, Louis Marcel Morse, Joseph Grant Motteler, Zane Clinton Mulhausen, Hedy Ann Muntz, Richard Robert Musen, Mark Alan Myers, George Scott, Jr Nassi, Isaac Robert Nelson, Eldred (Carlyle) Neumann, Peter G Neureuther, Andrew R Newsam, John M Ng, Edward Wai-Kwok Ng, Lawrence Chen-Yim Niccolai, Nilo Anthony Nico, William Raymond Niday, James Barker Nikora, Allen P Nilsson, Nils John Obremski, Robert John O’Dell, Austin Almond, Jr O’Donnell, Terence J O’Handley, Douglas Alexander Olney, Ross David Orth, Charles Douglas Paal, Frank F Papadimitriou, Christos Parker, Alice Cline Parker, Donn Blanchard Pate-Cornell, M Elisabeth Patel, Arvindkumar Motibhai Phillips, Thomas Joseph Plock, Richard James Pool, James C T Portnoff, Michael Rodney Presser, Leon Preston, Glenn Wetherby Ralston, Elizabeth Wall Ramamoorthy, Chittoor V Ramesh, Nagarajah Rao, Ramgopal P Ratcliff, Milton, Jr Rau, Bantwal Ramakrishna Reed, Irving Stoy Requa, Joseph Earl Rhodes, Edward Joseph, Jr Rickard, James Joseph Ritchie, Robert Wells Rodabaugh, David Joseph Rohm, C E Tapie, Jr Rose, Gene Fuerst Rosen, Irwin Gary Rosenblatt, Daniel Bernard Rosentrater, C Ray Rosler, Lawrence Ross, Peter Rothenberg, Stephen Rubin, Izhak Rubin, Robert Howard Rulifson, Johns Frederick
Russell, Gerald Frederick Russell, Stuart Jonathan Sandhu, Jatinder Singh Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, Alberto Luigi Sarraille, John J Savitch, Walter John Scanlon, Jack M Scherer, James R Schlesinger, Stewart Irwin Schwartz, Morton Donald Schweikert, Daniel George Sengupta, Sumedha Sequin, Carlo Heinrich Shar, Leonard E Shaw, Charles Alden Shaw, George, II Shenker, Scott Joseph Sherman, John Edwin Shoch, John F Shugart, Alan F Silvester, John Andrew Singleton, Richard Collom Sinton, Steven Williams Slaughter, John Brooks Smith, Alan Jay Smith, Douglas Wemp Smith, George C Smith, James Thomas Smolarski, Dennis Chester Solomon, Malcolm David Sondak, Norman Edward Sorrels, John David Spinrad, Robert J(oseph) Stone, William Ross Stonebraker, Michael R Sturm, Walter Allan Suffin, Stephen Chester Sun, Richard C Sutherland, Ivan Edward Sutherland, William Robert Talbot, Raymond James, Jr Tang, Hwa-Tsang Tannenbaum, Peter Tanner, Robert Michael Taylor, Robert William Teague, Lavette Cox Thacher, Henry Clarke, Jr Thompson, Evan M Toepfer, Richard E, Jr Trenholme, John Burgess Tripathi, Satish K Turin, George L Ullman, Jeffrey D(avid) Ung, Man T Unti, Theodore Wayne Joseph Vardiman, Larry Vemuri, Venkateswararao Verona, Andrei Vidal, Jacques J Waldinger, Richard J Wallace, Graham Franklin Walters, Richard Francis Wang, Susan S Ware, W(illis) H(oward) Watson, Velvin Richard Webre, Neil Whitney Weibell, Fred John Wexler, Jonathan D White, Ray Henry Wilensky, Robert Will, Peter Milne Williams, Hugh Cowie Williams, Robin Wilmer, Michael Emory Wilson, Edward L Winograd, Terry Allen Wolf, Robert Peter Woo, Nam-Sung Wood, David Belden Wood, Roger Charles Wood, William Irwin Woods, William A Wu, Hofu Yates, Scott Raymond Young, John W(esley), Jr Zadeh, L(otfi) A Zhong, Yaokun Zimmerman, C Duane COLORADO Anderson, Charles W Bialecki, Bernard Brasch, Frederick Martin, Jr Brown, Austin Robert, Jr Buzbee, Billy Lewis Carson, George Stephen Clementson, Gerhardt C Cole, Julian Wayne (Perry) Cook, Robert Neal
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Dandapani, Ramaswami Dimmler, D(ietrich) Gerd Dipner, Randy W Dorn, William S Eichelberger, W(illiam) H Eisenberg, Michael Fosdick, Lloyd D(udley) Frost, H(arold) Bonnell Gentry, Willard Max, Jr Gibson, William Loane Greenberg, Sanford David Hittelman, Allen M Irwin, Robert Cook Johnson, Janice Kay Jordan, Harry Frederick Kelley, Neil Davis King, Lowell Alvin Kirkland, Larry V Knight, Douglas Wayne Lackey, Laurence Lameiro, Gerard Francis Levine, Randolph Herbert Lynch, Robert Michael Macmillian, Stuart A Malaiya, Yashwant Kumar Manhart, Robert (Audley) Meyer, Harvey John Monn, Donald Edgar Mulligan, Geoffrey C Nemeth, Evi Oliver, Ron Paine, Richard Bradford Pawlicki, Anthony Joseph Platter, Sanford Quick, James S Rechard, Ottis William Sargent, Howard Harrop, III Sauer, Jon Robert Schnabel, Robert B Seidman, Stephen Benjamin Simske, Steven John Singer, Howard Joseph Stanger, Andrew L Streeter, Lynn Anne Sugar, George R Tucker, Patricia Anne Wackernagel, Hans Beat Wessel, William Roy Wiatrowski, Claude Allan Wonsiewicz, Bud Caesar Zeiger, H Paul CONNECTICUT Agresta, Joseph Baird, Bridget B Buckley, Jay Selleck, Jr Burnett, Robert Walter Close, Richard Thomas Collins, Sylva Heghinian Cooper, James William Dominy, Beryl W Engel, Gerald Lawrence Feit, Sidnie Marilyn Fuller, Samuel Henry Harrison, Irene R Hudak, Paul Raymond Kozak, Gary S Lang, George E, Jr Lof, John L(ars) C(ole) Lovell, Bernard Wentzel McDermott, Drew Vincent Mann, Richard A(rnold) Maryanski, Fred J Miranker, Willard Lee O’Neill, Edward John Prabulos, Joseph J, Jr Rezek, Geoffrey Robert Ridgway, William C(ombs), III Rivkin, Maxcy Sachs, Martin William Sarfarazi, Mansoor Schultz, Martin H Sharlow, John Francis Sholl, Howard Alfred Silberschatz, Abraham Stein, Alan H Stephenson, Kenneth Edward Youssef, Mary Naguib Zucker, Steven Warren DELAWARE Abrahamson, Earl Arthur Andrews, Mark Allen Bowyer, Kern M(allory) Carberry, Judith B Caviness, Bobby Forrester Chen, Shoupu Chester, Daniel Leon Foster, Susan J Golden, Kelly Paul Graham, John Alan
Groff, Ronald Parke Gupta, Rakesh Kumar Hirsch, Albert Edgar Jones, Louise Hinrichsen McCoy, Kathleen F Martin, Arthur Francis Milian, Alwin S, Jr Monroe, Elizabeth McLeister Montague, Barbara Ann Pyle, K Roger Quarry, Mary Ann Saunders, B David Schultz, John Lawrence Skolnik, Herman Taylor, Robert Burns, Jr Ulery, Dana Lynn Weiher, James F DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Andreadis, Tim Dimitri Baker, Dennis John Baruch, Jordan J(ay) Bertaut, Edgard Francis Brown, Jack Harold Upton Caceres, Cesar A Daves, Glenn Doyle, Jr Della Torre, Edward Diemer, F(erdinand) P(eter) Donahue, William J Edwards, Willard Frieder, Gideon Hammer, Carl Hendrickson, Adolph C(arl) Heterick, Robert Cary, Jr Hoffman, Lance J Holland, Charles Jordan Killion, Lawrence Eugene Landsburg, Alexander Charles Ledley, Robert Steven Lozier, Daniel William McLean, John Dickson Maisel, Herbert Meltzer, Arnold Charles Meyrowitz, Alan Lester Mooney, Larry Albert Murphy, James John Pyke, Thomas Nicholas, Jr Raub, William F Shipley, Edward Nicholas Shore, John Edward Tidball, Charles Stanley Vandergraft, James Saul Werdel, Judith Ann Wu, Hai Yamamoto, William Shigeru FLORIDA Abou-Khalil, Sam(ir) Arbogast, Richard Terrance Baker, Theodore Paul Bauer, Christian Schmid, Jr Berk, Toby Steven Bingham, Richard S(tephen), Jr Bonn, T(heodore) H(ertz) Carrier, Steven Theodore Carroll, Dennis Patrick Chapman, Michael S Chartrand, Robert Lee Chen, Su-shing Clutterham, David Robert Codd, Edgar Frank Cohen, Howard Lionel Conaway, Charles Wm Cooke, William Joe Copeland, Richard Franklin Coulter, Lisa O Coulter, Neal Stanley Couturier, Gordon W Diamond, Fred Irwin Fine, Rana Arnold Fishwick, Paul Anthony Flanders, Harley Friedl, Frank Edward Fultyn, Robert Victor Gelenbe, Erol Gerasimowicz, Walter Vladimir Goldwyn, Roger M(artin) Hall, David Goodsell, IV Hand, Thomas Hanson, Eric Harrison, Thomas J Hartzema, Abraham Gijsbert Herro, John Joseph Hevner, Alan Raymond Howard, Bernard Eufinger Jahoda, Gerald Jensen, Clayton Everett Johannes, VirgilIvancich Kandel, Abraham Lanzano, Bernadine Clare Levow, Roy Bruce
COMPUTER SCIENCES 䡲 289 Lewis, Brian Kreglow Lighterman, Mark S Lillien, Irving Llewellyn, J(ohn) Anthony Loscher, Robert A McMillan, Donald Ernest Maddox, Billy Hoyte Mankin, Richard Wendell Marcuvitz, Nathan Martin, Charles John Mason, Thomas Joseph Miles, David H Navlakha, Jainendra K Plaza, Jan A Preiser, Stanley Scruggs, Frank Dell Sheppard, Albert Parker Shershin, Anthony Connors Stang, Louis George Storm, Leo Eugene Su, Stanley Y W Tomonto, James R Trubey, David Keith Tulenko, James Stanley Tweed, David George Vander Vliet, Kathleen Mae Timmer Vitagliano, Vincent J Voss, Richard Frederick Wang, Chung-Ching Warfield, J(ohn) N(elson) Wildes, Cliff Wille, Luc Theo Williams, Donna J Williams, Willie Elbert Winton, Charles Newton Wu, Jin Zhong GEORGIA Adams, David B Badre, Albert Nasib Barnwell, Thomas Osborn, Jr Blanke, Jordan Matthew Camp, Ronnie Wayne Cantor, David S Caras, Gus J(ohn) Covington, Michael A Daniel, Leonard Rupert Fix, Kathleen A Gallaher, Lawrence Joseph Goldman, John Abner Graham, Roger Neill Greenlaw, Raymond Gries, David Holtum, Alfred G(erard) Honkanen, Pentti A Hudson, Scott E Husson, Samir S Koerner, T J Lefton, Lew Edward Owen, Gene Scott Pogue, Richard Ewert Pu, Calton Sizemore, Douglas Reece Sparks, Arthur Godwin Stone, David Ross Straley, Tina Taha, Thiab R Techo, Robert Worth, Roy Eugene Young, Raymond Hinchcliffe, Jr HAWAII Chin, David N Corbett, James C Gersting, John Marshall, Jr Gersting, Judith Lee Kinariwala, Bharat K Osborne, Larry Norman Pager, David Peterson, William Wesley Sugihara, Kazuo Walker, Terry M Watanabe, Daniel Seishi Weldon, Edward J, Jr IDAHO East, Larry Verne Hoagland, Gordon Wood LaRue, Robert D(ean) Moore, Kenneth Virgil Mortensen, Glen Albert ILLINOIS Adve, Sarita V Agarwal, Kan L Ahuja, Narendra Arenson, Donald L Ashenhurst, Robert Lovett Ausman, Robert K Bagley, John D(aniel) Banerjee, Prithviraj Bareiss, Erwin Hans Bash, Paul Anthony
Becker, Michael Allen Belford, Geneva Grosz Bertoncini, Peter Joseph Bookstein, Abraham Boyle, James Martin Brown, Richard Maurice Butler, Margaret K Chaszeyka, Michael A(ndrew) Chu, Ping-Chu Cook, David Robert Cook, Joseph Marion Croke, Edward John Divilbiss, James Leroy Edelsbrunner, Herbert Eissler, Robert L Evens, Martha Walton Faiman, Michael Field, Kurt William Fields, Thomas Henry Filson, Don P Finnerty, James Lawrence Fisher, Richard Gary Fleming, Graham Richard Flora, Robert Henry Fourer, Robert Gay, Ben Douglas Goodman, Gordon Louis Gray, Linsley Shepard, Jr Grosklags, James Henry Hammond, William Marion Hansen, William Anthony Hasdal, John Allan Hattemer, Jimmie Ray Hosken, William H Jablonski, David Jacobsen, Fred Marius Jan, Kwan-Hwa Johnson, Donald Elwood Jordan, Steven Lee Juliussen, J Egil Kaper, Hans G Kartha, Sreedharan Kasube, Herbert Emil Kim, Ki Hwan Kovacs, Eve Veronika Kuck, David Jerome Lamont, Patrick Larson, Richard Gustavus Lawrie, Duncan H Levenberg, Milton Irwin Levy, Allan Henry Liu, Chung Laung Loui, Michael Conrad McKnight, Richard D Meredith, Stephen Charles Metz, John Thomas Mittman, Benjamin Murata, Tadao Muroga, Saburo Nahrstedt, Klara Oka, Takeshi Overton, Jane Harper Parr, Phyllis Graham Polychronopoulos, Constantine Dimitrius Prais, Michael Gene Price, David Thomas Quek, Francis K H Rafelson, Max Emanuel, Jr Raffenetti, Richard Charles Rechtschaffen, Allan Reed, Daniel A Reetz, Harold Frank, Jr Reft, Chester Stanley Renneke, David Richard Rickert, Neil William Salveter, Sharon Caroline Sawyer, S Prentiss Schipma, Peter B Schwab, Gary Michael Sibener, Steven Jay Smarr, Larry Lee Soare, Robert I Steck, Theodore Lyle Stenberg, Charles Gustave Swanson, Don R Swoyer, Vincent Harry Tomkins, Marion Louise Ts’o, Timothy On-To Tuttle, Russell Howard Van Ness, James E(dward) Wagner, Gerald C Wasserman, William John Wells, Jane Frances Wheeler, Bruce Christopher Wilcox, Lee Roy Williams, Martha E Yoh, John K
290 䡲 COMPUTER SCIENCES Yu, Clement Tak INDIANA Adkison, Hollis Leon Anderson-Mauser, Linda Marie Apostolico, Alberto Atallah, Mikhail Jibrayil Bhargava, Bharat K Brown, Buck F(erguson) Carlson, James C Carlson, Lee Arnold Carroll, John T, III Chi, Henjin Chin, Ray C Y Dalphin, John Francis Davis, Grayson Steven DeLong, Allyn F DeMillo, Richard A Drufenbrock, Diane Easton, Richard J Elharrar, Victor Guckel, Gunter Gutowski, Gerald Edward Hamblen, John Wesley Hanes, Harold B Hansen, John C Henry, Eugene W Hofstadter, Douglas Richard Huffman, John Curtis Kallman, Ralph Arthur Kogge, Peter Michael Kuzel, Norbert R Laxer, Cary LoSecco, John M Ma, Cynthia Sanman McDonald, Clement J Mansfield, Maynard Joseph Marconi, Gary G Marshall, Francis J Moore, Emily Allyn Moser, John William, Jr Prosser, Franklin Pierce Rego, Vernon J Rice, John Rischard Robertson, Edward L Smith, Peter David Smucker, Arthur Allan Sorenson, Jonathan Paul Spafford, Eugene Howard Springer, George Stanton, Charles Madison Thomas, Robert Jay Thompson, Howard Doyle Weber, Janet Crosby Wheeler, Keith Wilson Wise, David Stephen Yohe, James Michael Young, Frank Hood Yovits, Marshall Clinton IOWA Blackford, Leslie D Brearley, Harrington C(ooper), Jr Christiansen, Sarah L Garfield, Alan J Hoffman, Eric Alfred Jacob, Richard L Johnson, Floyd Howard Kawai, Masataka Kearney, Joseph K Lutz, Robert William Meints, Clifford Leroy Newhart, M(ary) Joan Rila, Charles Clinton Small, Arnold McCollum, Jr Will, Walter E Zettel, Larry Joseph KANSAS Conrow, Kenneth Crowther, Robert Hamblett Hagen, Lawrence J Legler, Warren Karl Schweppe, Earl Justin Tran, Loc Binh Unger, Elizabeth Ann Van Swaay, Maarten Wallace, Victor Lew Wright, Donald C KENTUCKY Alter, Ronald Carpenter, Dwight William Davidson, Jeffrey Neal Davis, Chester L Davis, Thomas Haydn Douglas, Craig Carl Finkel, Raphael Ari Holsapple, Clyde W Lanska, Douglas John Lindauer, George Conrad Livingood, Marvin D(uane) Looney, Stephen Warwick
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Pearson, Earl F LOUISIANA Agarwal, Arun Kumar Bauer, Beverly Ann Bedell, Louis Robert Benard, Mark Bonnette, Della T Chen, Jianhua Chen, Peter Pin-Shan Dominick, Wayne Dennis Ellwood, Brooks B Gajendar, Nandigam Henry, Herman Luther, Jr Jones, Daniel Elven Kak, Subhash Chandra Keys, L Ken Lawson, John Douglas Ovunc, Bulent Ahmet Rastgoufard, Parviz Reddy, Yenumula B Ring, Dennis Randall Sharma, Parashu R Vaidyanathan, Ramachandran MAINE Kepron, Michael Raymond MARYLAND Ackerman, Michael J Adler, Sanford Charles Agrawala, Ashok Kumar Aloimonos, Yiannis John Ashman, Michael Nathan Barbe, David Franklin Barrett, Paul E Basili, Victor Robert Behforooz, Ali Belliveau, Louis J Berger, Robert Lewis Blanc, Robert Peter Blevins, Gilbert Sanders Blue, James Lawrence Blum, Robert Allan Brunswick, Mark Bukowski, Richard William Carlstead, Edward Meredith Case, Lloyd Allen Chapin, Edward William, Jr Chellappa, Ramalingam Chen, Ching-Nien Chen, Lily Ching-Chun Chi, Donald Nan-Hua Chi, L K Cohen, Gerson H Cohn, Harvey Conklin, James Byron, Jr Coriell, Kathleen Patricia Cornyn, John Joseph Cotton, Ira Walter Cowan, Elliot Paul Criss, Thomas Benjamin Das, Prasanta Dhyse, Frederick George Dubois, Andre T Eaton, Barbra L Feldman, Alfred Philip Fleming, James Joseph Forman, Richard Allan Franks, David A Freitag, Harlow Fried, Jerrold Gabriele, Thomas L Gannon, John D Garvin, James Brian Geckle, William Jude Geduldig, Donald Gelberg, Alan Ginevan, Michael Edward Glaser, Edmund M Gleissner, Gene Heiden Goldfinger, Andrew David Gordon, Daniel Israel Graham, Dale Elliott Grosman, Louis Hirsch Gull, Cloyd Dake Hendler, James A Hodes, Louis Hollis, Jan Michael Horna, Otakar Anthony Hsu, Chen C Hybl, Albert Jefferson, David Kenoss Jefferson, Donald Earl Jenkins, Robert Edward Kahn, Arthur B Keenan, Thomas Aquinas King, Joseph Herbert Kissman, Henry Marcel Kitchens, Thomas Adren Knox, Robert Gaylord Kosaraju, S Rao
Kosnett, Verda Dogulu Kroll, Bernard Hilton Kyle, Herbert Lee Lawson, Mildred Wiker Lidtke, Doris Keefe Ligomenides, Panos Aristides Lindberg, Donald Allan Bror Marimont, Rosalind Brownstone Martin, John A Martino, Robert Louis May, Everette Lee, Jr Messina, Carla Gretchen Miller, Raymond Edward Minker, Jack Mohler, William C Moshman, Jack Nau, Dana S Niemcryk, Steve J Nusbickel, Edward M, Jr Oliver, Paul Alfred Ortmeyer, Heidi Karen Oza, Dipak H Penn, Howard Lewis Pickle, Linda Williams Prewitt, Judith Martha Shimansky Raff, Samuel J Reeker, Larry Henry Reggia, James A Rich, Robert Peter Robock, Alan Rosenstein, Marvin Sachs, Lester Marvin Saltman, Roy G Sammet, Jean E Sandusky, Harold William Schlesinger, Judith Diane Schmidt, Edward Matthews Schneider, John H Schneider, William C Schrum, Mary Irene Knoller Seetharam, Ramnath (Ram) Sewell, Winifred Shah, Shirish Shannon, Kathleen M Sher, Alvin Harvey Shneiderman, Ben Shotland, Lawrence M Sidhu, Deepinder Pal Siegel, Elliot Robert Silverton, James Vincent Smith, Mark Stephen Solomon, Jay Murrie Srivastava, Sudhir Stadter, James Thomas Steven, Alasdair C Stokes, Gerald Madison Stolz, Walter S Stone, Philip M Sullivan, Francis E Taragin, Morton Frank Thakor, Nitish Vyomesh Thoma, George Ranjan Tippett, James T Trotter, Gordon Trumbull Valley, Sharon Louise Weigman, Bernard J White, Eugene L Zimmermann, Mark Edward Zusman, Fred Selwyn MASSACHUSETTS Adrion, William Richards Arvind Ash, Michael Edward Ball, John Allen Bardwell, Maureen A Barngrover, Debra Anne Beaton, Albert E Belady, Laszlo Antal Boghosian, Bruce M Bolker, Ethan D Branscomb, Lewis McAdory Brayer, Kenneth Briney, Robert Edward Bruce, Kim Barry Buono, John Arthur Buzen, Jeffrey Peter Cappallo, Roger James Celmaster, William Noah Chakrabarti, Supriya Champine, George Allen Cheatham, Thomas Edward, Jr Chen, Chi-Hau Chen, Robert Chia-Hua Chu, J Chuan Clark, David D Clarke, Lori A Cohen, Jacques Connors, Philip Irving Cooke, Richard A
Corbato, Fernando Jose Croft, Bruce Dakss, Mark L Dechene, Lucy Irene Dennis, Jack Bonnell Dorsey, Julie Dowd, John P Dudgeon, Dan Ed Eckhouse, Richard Henry Evans, Thomas George Fano, Robert M(ario) Fariss, Thomas Lee Floyd, William Beckwith Giuliano, Vincent E Glorioso, Robert M Gobush, William Gold, Bernard Gordon, Kurtiss Jay Gorgone, John T Graham, Robert Montrose Griffin, William G Grodzinsky, Alan J Grosz, Barbara Jean Gruener, William B Grupen, Roderic A Hafen, Elizabeth Susan Scott Hahn, Robert S(impson) Hayden, Thomas Day Heitman, Richard Edgar Hershberg, Philip I Hope, Lawrence Latimer Hyatt, Raymond R, Jr Ingham, Kenneth R Jacob, Robert J(oseph) K(assel) Kaman, Charles Henry Kamentsky, Louis A Klensin, John Klinedinst, Keith Allen Kocher, Bryan S Krause, Irvin Kung, Hsiang-Tsung Lampson, Butler Wright Laning, J Halcombe Leveson, Nancy Levesque, Allen Henry Liskov, Barbara H Logcher, Robert Daniel Lynch, Nancy Ann McKnight, Lee Warren Maeks, Joel Makhoul, John Ibrahim Martin, Richard Hadley, Jr Martz, Eric Menzin, Margaret Schoenberg Meyer, Albert Ronald Miffitt, Donald Charles Milder, Fredric Lloyd Moler, Cleve B Morton, Donald John Moses, Joel Mountain, David Charles, Jr O’Rourke, Joseph Paquette, Gerard Arthur Penman, Paul D Pensak, David Alan Prerau, David Stewart Press, William Henry Pustejovsky, James David Rabin, Michael O Raffel, Jack I Ramamritham, Krithi Riseman, Edward M Robbat, Albert, Jr Rogers, Edwin Henry Ross, Douglas Taylor Rowell, Robert Lee Rundensteiner, Elke Angelika Saltzer, Jerome H(oward) Scherr, Allan L Seltzer, Margo Serr, Frederick E Shaffer, Harry Leonard Shambroom, W(illiam) David Shawcross, William Edgerton Shum, Annie Waiching Slack, Warner Vincent Sprott, George F Sproull, Robert Fletcher Stiffler, Jack Justin Stillwell, Richard Newhall Stoddard, James H Storer, James E(dward) Teng, Chojan Theobald, Charles Edwin, Jr Thornton, Richard D(ouglas) Tompkins, Howard E(dward) Townley, Judy Ann Valiant, Leslie Gabriel Van Deusen, Paul Cook
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Van Meter, David Vetterling, William Thomas Wand, Mitchell Waters, Richard C(abot) Weinberg, I Jack Winett, Joel M Zachary, Norman MICHIGAN Anderson, Robert Hunt Arden, Bruce Wesley Atreya, Arvind Baker, Robert Henry Barnard, Robert D(ane), Jr Briggs, Darinka Zigic Caron, E(dgar) Louis Cheydleur, Benjamin Frederic Conrad, Michael Conway, Lynn Ann Cooper, John K, Jr Coyle, Peter Denman, Harry Harroun Dershem, Herbert L Director, Stephen William Eichhorn, J(acob) Elshoff, James L(ester) Farah, Badie Naiem Fry, James Palmer Furlong, Robert B Galler, Bernard Aaron Gjostein, Norman A Hee, Christopher Edward Hicks, Darrell Lee Hillig, Kurt Walter, II Holland, John Henry Holland, Steven William Howe, William Jeffrey Islam, Mohammed N Johnson, Whitney Larsen Kallander, John William Kolopajlo, Lawrence Hugh Laurance, Neal L Lowther, John Lincoln Mackey, Niloufer Marshall, Dale Earnest Meteer, James William Nelson, James Donald Piatkowski, Thomas Frank Pynnonen, Bruce W Ramamurthy, Amurthur C Reynolds, Robert Gene Rollinger, Charles N(icholas) Rosenbaum, Manuel Rovner, David Richard Schriber, Thomas J Simpson, William Albert Singh, Lal Pratap S Sokol, Robert James Stout, Quentin Fielden Tihansky, Diane Rice Trenary, Robert Glenn Tsao, Nai-Kuan Tuchinsky, Philip Martin VanAken, Troy DeWayne Vishnubhotla, Sarma Raghunadha Watts, Jeffrey Lynn Westervelt, Franklin Herbert Williams, John Albert Windeknecht, Thomas George Wojcik, Anthony Stephen Wolfson, Seymour J MINNESOTA Ackerman, Eugene Anderson, Ronald E Appleyard, David F Boley, Daniel L Cohen, Arnold A Crooks, Stephen Lawrence Drew, Bruce Arthur Du, David Hung-Chang Dueltgen, Ronald Rex Ek, Alan Ryan Gatewood, Lael Cranmer Glewwe, Carl W(illiam) Gupta, Satish Chander Henderson, Donald Lee Jacobs, David R, Jr Konstan, Joseph A Kumar, Vipin Lin, Benjamin Ming-Ren Marshall, John Clifford Meeder, Jeanne Elizabeth Oelberg, Thomas Jonathon Patton, Peter C(lyde) Robb, Richard A Schneider, G Michael Shriver, Bruce Douglas Slavin, Joanne Louise Stebbings, William Lee Steen, Lynn Arthur
Stein, Marvin L Wetmore, Clifford Major Yasko, Richard N MISSISSIPPI Coleman, Thomas George Colonias, John S Finley, Richard Wade Kamath, Krishna Miller, James Edward Seiner, John Milton MISSOURI Agarwal, Ramesh K Ali, Syed S Arvidson, Raymond Ernst Banakar, Umesh Virupaksh Benson, Robert John Blackwell, Paul K, II Bosanquet, Louis Percival Bradburn, Gregory Russell Cornelius, Steven Gregory Cottrell, Roy Cox, Jerome R(ockhold), Jr Franklin, Mark A Groenweghe, Leo Carl Denis Heard, John Thibaut, Jr Keyes, Marion Alvah, IV Koederitz, Leonard Frederick Krone, Lester H(erman), Jr Kwasny, Stan C Lee, Ralph Edward Lembke, Roger Roy Look, Dwight Chester, Jr MacDonald, Carolyn Trott Moore, James Thomas Morgan, Nancy H Morley, Robert Emmett, Jr Neuman, Rosalind Joyce Olmer, Jane Chasnoff Peng, Yongren Benjamin Pollack, Seymour Victor Ramsey, Robert Bruce Schmidt, Bruno (Francis) Stuth, Charles James Sukhodolsky, Jacob Talbott, Ted Delwyn Taylor, Ralph Dale Thomas, Lewis Jones, Jr Turner, Jonathan Shields Tyrer, Harry Wakeley Vogel, Richard E Wagner, Joseph Edward Walsh, Robert Jerome MONTANA Amend, John Robert Banaugh, Robert Peter Chen, Oliver Y K Gale, Douglas Shannon, II Ingram, Glenn R Marquart, Ronald Gary Pierre, Donald Arthur NEBRASKA Baldwin, Jack Timothy Clements, Gregory Leland Costello, Donald F Downing, John Scott Fairchild, Robert Wayne Keller, Roy Fred Kolade, Alabi E Roth, Mark A Schlessinger, Bernard S Scudder, Jeffrey Eric Seth, Sharad Chandra Vogt, Richard Lee Zebolsky, Donald Michael NEVADA Berghel, Hal L Brady, Allen H Brown, Patricia Lynn Giarrusso, Frederick Frank Haun, Robert Dee, Jr Kimble, Gerald Wayne Lewis, William Perry Marsh, David Paul Minor, John Threecivelous, III Morris, Jerry Lee, Jr Smith, Philip Wesley NEW HAMPSHIRE Abbott, Robert Classie Epstein, Harvey Irwin Feustel, Edward Alvin Gagliardi, Ugo Oscar Klotz, Louis Herman Kuo, Shan Sun Kurtz, Thomas Eugene McIlroy, M Douglas McKeeman, William Marshall Simpson, Wilburn Dwain Taffe, William John
COMPUTER SCIENCES 䡲 291 Tourgee, Ronald Alan NEW JERSEY Agalloco, James Paul Amarel, S(aul) Amron, Irving Anderson, Milton Merrill Anderson, Terry Lee Andrews, Ronald Allen Arora, Sanjeev Baker, Brenda Sue Banerji, Ranan Bihari Barnes, Derek A Barsky, James Becker, Sheldon Theodore Beckman, Frank Samuel Bergeron, Robert F(rancis Terry), Jr Bobeck, Andrew H Boylan, Edward S Brandmaier, Harold Edmund Chambers, John McKinley Chazelle, Bernard Cheo, Li-hsiang Aria S Chovan, JamesPeter Clarkson, Kenneth L Coffman, Edward G, Jr Cornell, W(arren) A(lvan) Coughran, William Marvin, Jr Curtis, Ronald S Cutler, Frank Allen, Jr DeBaun, Robert Matthew DiMasi, Gabriel Joseph Dwyer, Harry, III Eastwood, Abraham Bagot Eckstein, Jonathan Fischer, Ronald Howard Flores, Ivan Forys, Leonard J Fox, Phyllis Freeman, Herbert Freund, Roland Wilhelm Fu, Hui-Hsing Gabriel, Edwin Z Gabriel, Richard Francis Gargaro, Anthony Gear, Charles William Glass, John Richard Goffman, Martin Goldstein, Philip Golin, Stuart J Gossmann, Hans Joachim Gourary, Barry Sholom Goyal, Suresh Grandolfo, Marian Carmela Green, Edwin James Gross, Arthur Gerald Grosso, Anthony J Hackman, Martin Robert Hall, Gene Stephen Hall, Homer James Harris, James Ridout Huang, Jennming Stephen Huber, Richard V Jackson, Thomas A J Jurkat, Martin Peter Kaita, Robert Kangovi, Sach Karney, Charles Fielding Finch Karol, Mark J Kaufman, Linda Kellgren, John Khalifa, Ramzi A Kirch, Murray R Kosaka, Michiko Kowalski, Ludwik Krzyzanowski, Paul Kulikowski, Casimir A LaMastro, Robert Anthony Larson, Eric Heath Lesk, Michael E Leung, Joseph Yuk-Tong Leung, Yiu M Levine, Richard S Levy, Leon Sholom Lichtenberger, Gerald Burton Lohse, David John Love, L J Cline McArthur, William George Maclennan, Carol G Mahoney, Michael S Malbrock, Jane C Mamelak, Joseph Simon Manickam, Janardhan Marlin, Robert Lewis Marmor, Robert Samuel Marsh, John L Matey, James Regis Mehta, Atul Mansukhbhai Miller, Robert Alan Most, Joseph Morris
Myers, Jeffrey Newman, Stephen Alexander Newton, Paul Edward Nicholls, Gerald P Ogushwitz, Paul R Ott, Teunis Jan Pamer, Treva Louise Paulish, Daniel John Philipp, Ronald E Pinson, Elliot N Popper, Robert David Raychaudhuri, Kamal Kumar Riggs, Richard Robins, Jack Roland, Dennis Michael Rollino, John Rosenblum, Martin Jacob Rubin, Arthur I(srael) Sannuti, Peddapullaiah Schmidt, Barnet Michael Shaer, Norman Robert Sherman, Philip Martin Shine, Robert John Shulman, Herbert Byron Siegel, Jeffry A Smagorinsky, Joseph Sorter, Peter F Steben, John D Steiglitz, Kenneth Stevens, John G Stevenson, Robert Louis Strange, Ronald Stephen Sublette, Ivan H(ugh) Tarjan, Robert Endre Turoff, Murray Uhrig, Jerome Lee Wagner, Richard Carl Walsh, Teresa Marie Wang, Jason Tsong-Li Weinberger, Peter Jay Weiss, C Dennis Whigan, Daisy B White, Myron Edward Williams, Jack Rudolph Wright, Margaret Hagen Zwass, Vladimir NEW MEXICO Adams, J Mack Ahmed, Nasir Barsis, Edwin Howard Bell, Stoughton Bleyl, Robert Lingren Clauser, Milton John Curtis, Wesley E Davey, William Robert Dempster, William Fred Engelhardt, Albert George Erdal, Bruce Robert Erickson, Kenneth Lynn Goranson, H T Henderson, Dale Barlow Johnston, John B(everley) Jones, Merrill C(alvin) Kensek, Ronald P Lawrence, R(aymond) Jeffery Luger, George F McDonald, Timothy Scott Marker, Thomas F(ranklin) Miller, Edmund K(enneth) Morrison, Donald Ross Nassersharif, Bahram Northrup, Clyde John Marshall, Jr Phister, Montgomery, Jr Reinfelds, Juris Sprinkle, James Kent, Jr Stanbro, William David Stark, Richard Harlan Sung, Andrew Hsi-Lin Tapp, Charles Millard Terrell, C(harles) W(illiam) Thorne, Billy Joe Trowbridge, George Cecil Wienke, Bruce Ray Wilkins, Ronald Wayne Willbanks, Emily West NEW YORK Adali, Sibel Allen, Frances Elizabeth Allen, James Frederick Alt, Franz L Anastassiou, Dimitris Anderson, Albert Edward Anderson, Dennis Anshel, Michael Apte, Chidanand Archibald, Julius A, Jr Asprey, Winifred Alice Augenstein, Moshe Bahl, Lalit R(ai)
292 䡲 COMPUTER SCIENCES Ball, George William Bashkow, Theodore R(obert) Batter, John F(rederic), Jr Bednowitz, Allan Lloyd Berger, Jay Manton Berger, Toby Betancourt, Octavio L Bienstock, Daniel Birnbaum, David Bishop, Marvin Blau, Lawrence Martin Bloch, Alan Borden, Edward B Bourbakis, Nikolaos G Boylen, Charles William Brennan, John Paul Brown, David T Brown, Theodore D Bunch, Phillip Carter Burnham, Dwight Comber Campbell, Graham Hays Capwell, Robert J Carey, Bernard Joseph Chang, John H(si-Teh) Chi, Benjamin E Christensen, Robert Lee Clemans, Stephen D Cocke, John Cohen, Daniel Isaac Aryeh Cohen, Irwin A Collins, Carol Desormeau Cornacchio, Joseph V(incent) Coutchie, Pamela Ann D’Auria, Thomas A De Lillo, Nicholas Joseph DeSieno, Robert P Dobry, Ricardo Drossman, Melvyn Miles Dumoulin, Charles Lucian Eckert, Richard Raymond Edwards, Elwood Gene Eisner, Mark Joseph Elliot, Joe Oliver Emeagwali, Philip Chukwurah Falk, Catherine T Fama, Donald Francis Farber, Andrew R Feder, Ralph Federighi, Francis D Feeser, Larry James Feingold, Alex Jay Finlay, Thomas Hiram Flannery, John B, Jr Foley, Kenneth John Foreman, Bruce Milburn, Jr Fox, Geoffrey Charles Frank, Thomas Stolley Frankel, Martin Richard Frantz, Andrew Gibson Freiman, Charles Friedberg, Carl E Gabay, Jonathan Glenn Galatianos, Anthony Athanassios Galil, Zui Gause, Donald C Gelernter, Herbert Leo Ghozati, Seyed-Ali Gilchrist, Bruce Glimm, James Gilbert Goertzel, Gerald Goldberg, Conrad Stewart Goldstein, Lawrence Howard Gonzalez, Robert Anthony Goodman, Seymour Greenberg, Donald P Gustavson, Fred Gehrung Gutmann, Ronald Jay Hadimioglu, Haldun Hainline, Louise Hammer, Richard Benjamin Hannay, David G Hanson, Jonathan C Hardwick, Martin Harris, Donald R, Jr Harrison, Malcolm Charles Hartmanis, Juris Hartstein, Allan Mark Hastings, Maryam Shayegan Heidelberger, Philip Heller, Jack Heppa, Douglas Van Herrington, Lee Pierce Hershenov, Joseph Hoenig, Alan Hong, Se June Hsiao, Mu-Yue Hudak, Michael J Impagliazzo, John Jabbur, Ramzi Jibrail
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Jain, Duli Chandra Janz, George John Jesaitis, Raymond G Johnson, Albert Llewellyn, II Johnson, Woodrow E Jones, Leonidas John Judd, Gary Kaplan, Ehud Karron, Daniel B Kifer, Michael Kinzly, Robert Edward Komiak, James Joseph Kwok, Thomas Yu-Kiu Kyburg, Henry Laderman, Julian David Lamster, Hal B Lashmet, Peter K(erns) Lazareth, Otto William, Jr Lewis, Philip M Lidofsky, Leon Julian Loach, Kenneth William Lubowsky, Jack Luk, Franklin T Macaluso, Pat McGloin, Paul Arthur McLaughlin, Harry Wright McNaughton, Robert Forbes, Jr Maissel, Leon I Malaviya, Bimal K Mansfield, Victor Neil Marr, Robert B Meenan, Peter Michael Mercer, Robert Leroy Merritt, Susan Mary Modestino, James William Mohlke, Byron Henry Moniot, Robert Keith Morgenstern, Matthew Morrison, John B Moyne, John Abel Muench, Donald Leo Muller, Otto Helmuth Musser, David Rea Myers, Willard Glazier, Jr Nagel, Harry Leslie Nagin, Paul Alexander Nagy, George Nevison, Christopher H Notaro, Anthony Ortel, William C(harles) G(ormley) Padalino, Stephen John Pardee, Otway O’Meara Parikh, Hemant Bhupendra Parker, Ronald W Pence, Harry Edmond Pifko, Allan Bert Podowski, Michael Zbigniew Polivka, Raymond Peter Postman, Robert Derek Priore, Roger L Ramaley, James Francis Rauscher, Tomlinson Gene Reckhow, Warren Addison Regan, Kenneth W Reilly, Edwin David, Jr Robinson, Jonathan Rosenfeld, Jack Lee Rosenkrantz, Daniel J Roth, John Paul Rutledge, Joseph Dela Sakoda, William John Sanderson, Arthur Clark Sargent, Robert George Schmitt, Erich Schneider, Fred Barry Schoenfeld, Robert Louis Schwartz, Herbert Mark Schwartz, Jacob Theodore Selman, Alan L Setchell, John Stanford, Jr Shamash, Yacov A Shapiro, Donald M Shapiro, Stephen D Shapiro, Stuart Charles Shaw, David Elliot Shilepsky, Arnold Charles Shilepsky, Carol Shooman, Martin L Shuey, R(ichard) L(yman) Sibert, Elbert Ernest Simons, Gene R Sklarew, Robert J Smith, Bernard Snir, Marc Spiegel, Robert Srihari, Sargur N Star, Martin Leon Stearns, Richard Edwin Stevens, William Y(eaton)
Stewart, Charles V Storm, Edward Francis Su, Stephen Y H Summers, Phillip Dale Swinehart, James Stephen Szymanski, Boleslaw K Tao, Lixin Tewarson, Reginald P Todd, Aaron Rodwell Tracz, Will Tycko, Daniel H Uretsky, Myron Vehlow, Richard Edward Vollmer, Frederick Wolfer Wadell, Lyle H Wald, Alvin Stanley Walker, Edward John Waltzer, Wayne C Wang, Chu Ping Wang, Hsin-Pang Weinstein, David Alan Whitby, Owen White, Gerald M(ilton) White, William Wallace Wilkinson, John Peter Darrell Williams, George Harry Winkler, Leonard P Wolf, Carol Euwema Wong, Chak-Kuen Worthing, Jurgen Yu, Kai-Bor Yule, Herbert Phillip NORTH CAROLINA Allen, C(harles) Michael Barr, Roger Coke Biermann, Alan Wales Brooks, Frederick P(hillips), Jr Calingaert, Peter Chatterjee, Siddhartha Chen, Michael Yu-Men Chou, Wushow Christian, Wolfgang C Dewan, Prasun Dinse, Gregg Ernest Dotson, Marilyn Knight Foley, Gary J Fuchs, Henry Gallie, Thomas Muir Gemperline, Margaret Mary Cetera Gotterer, Malcolm Harold Greim, Barbara Ann Groves, William Ernest Gustafson, Carl Gustaf, Jr Hadeen, Kenneth Doyle Halaby, Sami Assad Halton, John Henry Hammond, William Edward Hildebrandt, Theodore Ware Joyner, William Henry, Jr Karr, Alan Francis Kerr, Sandria Neidus Lapicki, Gregory Lofquist, George W Long, Andrew Fleming, Jr Lucas, Carol N McAllister, David Franklin McDaniel, Roger Lanier, Jr Mago, Gyula Antal Malindzak, George S, Jr Marco, Gino Joseph Marinos, Pete Nick Meyer, Carl Dean, Jr Neidinger, Richard Dean Norris, Fletcher R Nutter, James I(rving) Pizer, Stephen M Plemmons, Robert James Portier, Christopher Jude Ramm, Dietolf Riemann, James Michael Roberts, Stephen D Sawyer, John Wesley Scroggs, Jeffrey S Sengupta, Dipendra C Sengupta, Jharna Dana Shelly, James H Sherman, Edward Smith, John B Smith, William Kirby Snodgrass, Rex Jackson Snyder, Wesley Edwin Stein, Barry Edward Struve, William George Sussenguth, Edward H Swallow, John Riehard Teague, David Boyce Tlalka, Jacek Trivedi, Kishor Shridharbhai Trussell, Henry Joel
Vitter, Jeffrey Scott Wagner, Robert Alan Weiss, Stephen Fredrick Wetmore, David Eugene Whipkey, Kenneth Lee Whitehurst, Garnett Brooks Wright, William Vale Wright, William V(aughn) NORTH DAKOTA Gordon, Dennis T Magel, Kenneth I Tareski, Val Gerard Vasey, Edfred H Winrich, Lonny B OHIO Adeli, Hojjat Agrawal, Dharma Prakash Annexstein, Fred S Beverly, Robert Edward, III Blake, James Elwood Buoni, John J Burden, Richard L Cao, Yuan Coulter, Paul David Cruce, William L R Damian, Carol G Davis, Henry Werner Davis, Michael E Ernst, George W Feld, William Adam Fleming, Paul Daniel, III Foulk, Clinton Ross Fraser, Alex Stewart Friedlander, Ira Ray Garcia, Oscar Nicolas Goodson, Alan Leslie Graham, Paul Whitener Link Gregory, Thomas Bradford Grundner, Thomas Michael Hartrum, Thomas Charles Heines, Thomas Samuel Hess, Evelyn V Hill, Ann Gertrude Hollander, Philip B James, Thomas Ray Jehn, Lawrence Andrew Jekeli, Christopher Jendrek, Eugene Francis, Jr Kerr, Douglas S Kwatra, Subhash Chander Lechner, Joseph H Little, Richard Allen Liu, Ming-Tsan Luehrmann, Arthur Willett, Jr Lutton, John Kazuo McDonough, James Francis Massey, L(ester) G(eorge) Mathis, Robert Fletcher Miller, Paul Dean Minchak, Robert John Mochel, Virgil Dale Muller, Mervin Edgar Murdoch, Arthur Nardi, John Christopher Neaderhouser Purdy, Carla Cecilia Neff, Raymond Kenneth Nicholson, Victor Alvin Niemann, Theodore Frank Nikolai, Paul John Ogden, William Frederick O’Neill, Edward True Orr, Charles Henry Ouimet, Alfred J, Jr Page, Thomas Wingfield Panda, Dhabaleswar K Papachristou, Christos A Petrarca, Anthony Edward Potoczny, Henry Basil Purvis, John Thomas Quam, David Lawrence Rajsuman, Rochit Randels, James Bennett Ratliff, Priscilla N Rattan, Kuldip Singh Reilly, Charles Bernard Ricord, Louis Chester Roll, Janet B Ross, Charles Burton Rubin, Stanley G(erald) Ryan, Anne Webster Santos, Eugene (Sy) Shields, George Seamon Shult, Donald F Sinha, Atish Prasad Slotterbeck-Baker, Oberta Ann Snider, John William Solow, Daniel Spialter, Leonard Sterrett, Andrew
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Stickney, Alan Craig Stobaugh, Robert Earl Stoner, Ronald Edward Suter, Bruce Wilsey Wang, Paul Shyh-Horng Way, Frederick, III White, Lee James Wigington, Ronald L Wolfe, Robert Kenneth OKLAHOMA Anderson, Paul Dean Bednar, Jonnie Bee Brady, Barry Hugh Garnet Calvert, Jon Channing Crafton, Paul A(rthur) Fisher, Donald D Folk, Earl Donald Hanchey, Cindy M Hedrick, George Ellwood, III Lauffer, Donald Eugene McClain, Gerald Ray McGurk, Donald J Minor, John Threecivelous Naymik, Daniel Allan Noll, Leo Albert Page, Rector Lee Phillips, John Richard Reimer, Dennis D Rutledge, Carl Thomas Summers, Gregory Lawson Testerman, Jack Duane Usher, W(illia)m Mack Vasicek, Daniel J Verma, Pramode Kumar Vinatieri, James Edward Walker, Billy Kenneth Winter, William Kenneth OREGON Alin, John Suemper Bly, Sara A Chen, Steve S Conery, John S Coop, Leonard Bryan Currie, James Orr, Jr Davenport, Wilbur B(ayley), Jr Delcambre, Lois Marie Lundberg Demarest, Harold Hunt, Jr Dietterich, Thomas Glen Douglas, Sarah A Edwards, James Mark Feldman, Milton H Gilbert, Barrie Goodman, Richard Henry Grover, James Robb Herriot, Donald R Hinrichs, Karl Holmes, Zoe Ann Jones, Donlan F(rancis) Kieburtz, Richard B(ruce) Krueger, Eugene Rex Maier, David Moursund, David G Oviatt, Sharon L Pursglove, Laurence Albert Rudd, Walter Greyson Skelton, John Edward Struble, George W Terwilliger, Don William Thompson, Robert Harry Tinney, William Frank Udovic, Daniel Walpole, Jonathan Woods, Roger David PENNSYLVANIA Abend, Kenneth Aburdene, Maurice Felix Adams, William Sanders Adeni, Safir M Aiken, Robert McLean Akscyn, Rob(ert) M Albohali, Mohamed Alvino, William Michael Anderson, Jay Martin Angstadt, Carol Newborg Aviles, Rafael G Badler, Norman Ira Bajcsy, Ruzena K Barnhart, Barry B Bass, Leonard Joel Baumann, Dwight Maylon Billy Beidler, John Berard, Anthony D, Jr Bowlden, Henry James Box, Larry Buriok, Gerald Michael Burness, James Hubert Cain, James Thomas Carbonell, Jaime Guillermo Chang, C Hsiung
Chaplin, Norman John Char, Bruce W Chrysanthis, Panos Kypros Chuang, Henry YH Clemons, Eric K Cohen, Fernand S Cohick, A Doyle, Jr Coleman, Anna M Copenhaver, Thomas Wesley Crawley, James Winston, Jr Dyott, Thomas Michael Eddy, William Frost Eisenstein, Bruce A Emmons, Larrimore Browneller Ertekin, Turgay Fabrey, James Douglas Farley, Belmont Greenlee Farren, Ann Louise Favret, A(ndrew) G(illigan) Feng, Tse-yun Frank, Amalie Julianna Frazier, James Lewis Friedman, Frank L Furst, Merrick Lee Garfield, Eugene Gibbs, Norman Edgar Gish, Kenneth Ward Goldwasser, Samuel M Gottlieb, Frederick Jay Gould, William Allen Grabner, Elise M Grabowski, Thomas J Gross, Michael R Hardt, Daniel Hermans, Hans J Herzfeld, Valerius E Hockswender, Thomas Richard Hollebeek, Robert John Hughett, Paul William Hurwitz, Jan Krosst Huthnance, Edward Dennis, Jr Irons, Edgar T(owar) Irwin, Mary Jane Janicki, Casimir A Joshi, Aravind Krishna Kahler, Albert Comstock, III Kazahaya, Masahiro Matt Kelemen, Charles F Kent, Allen Kirk, David Blackburn Kleban, Morton H Klotz, Eugene Arthur Koffman, Elliot B Korsh, James F Kozik, Eugene Kusic, George Larry, Jr Leibholz, Stephen W Licini, Jerome Carl McAllister, Marialuisa N McLaughlin, Francis X(avier) Mahaffy, John Harlan Malthaner, W(illiam) A(mond) Mayer, Joerg Werner Peter Miller, G(erson) H(arry) Mitchell, Tom M Moore, Johanna D Moravec, Hans Peter Murgie, Samuel A Myers, Brad A Olsen, Glenn W O’Neill, John Cornelius Pausch, Randy Pierce, Russell Dale Pruett, John Robert Prywes, Noah S(hmarya) Reddy, Raj Reigel, Earl William Reynolds, John C Ridener, Fred Louis, Jr Roemer, Richard Arthur Rogers, Ralph Loucks Roskies, Ralph Zvi Rush, James E Schwerer, Frederick Carl Shuck, John Winfield Sieber, James Leo Sleator, Daniel Dominic Smith, Chester Martin, Jr Sullivan, George Allen Tobias, Russell Lawrence Tulenko, Thomas Norman Wagh, Meghanad D Wagner, Clifford Henry Walchli, Harold E(dward) Walker, David Kenneth Wei, Susanna Wiley, Samuel J Wilkins, Raymond Leslie Wismer, Robert Kingsley
COMPUTER SCIENCES 䡲 293 Wohleber, David Alan Wolstenholme, Wayne W Wooster, Harold Abbott Wu, John Naichi Zaphyr, Peter Anthony RHODE ISLAND Carney, Edward J Dewhurst, Peter Hemmerle, William J Krikorian, John Sarkis, Jr Preparata, Franco Paolo Reed, Allan Hubert Savage, John Edmund Strauss, Charles Michael Van Dam, Andries Wegner, Peter SOUTH CAROLINA Akpan, Edward Brons, Kenneth Allyn Chen, Mei-Qin Chimenti, Frank A Cowen, David J Eastman, Caroline Merriam Foster, Kent Ellsworth Gamble, Robert Oscar Hammond, Joseph Langhorne, Jr Hopkins, Laurie Boyle Huskey, Harry D(ouglas) Klemm, James L Lam, Chan F Leathrum, James Frederick Luedeman, John Keith Nanney, Thomas Ray Porter, Hayden Samuel, Jr Rowlett, Russell Johnston, Jr Turner, Albert Joseph, Jr Wilde, Daniel Underwood Wise, William Curtis TENNESSEE Bailes, Gordon Lee Ball, Raiford Mill Blass, William Errol Braunstein, Helen Mentcher Burton, John Williams Campbell, Warren Elwood Carter, Harvey Pate Cheatham, Thomas J Child, Harry Ray Chitwood, Howard Ferguson, Robert Lynn Fischer, Charlotte Froese Fischer, Patrick Carl Gomberg, Joan Susan Gray, William Harvey Handler, Barbara Hershey Holdeman, Jonas Tillman, Jr Hopkins, Richard A Hunt, Gary W Hutcheson, Paul Henry Kiech, Earl Lockett Kirchner, Frederick Karl Korpman, Ralph Andrew Lea, James Wesley, Jr LeBlanc, Larry Joseph Murphy, Brian Donal Ostrouchov, George Payne, DeWitt Allen Petersen, Harold, Jr Pfuderer, Helen A Pietenpol, Jerry L Pleasant, James Carroll Poore, Jesse H, Jr Ross, Clay Campbell, Jr Roussin, Robert Warren Rowan, William Hamilton, Jr Sherman, Gordon R Springer, John Mervin Stead, William Wallace Umholtz, Clyde Allan Voorhees, Larry Donald Ward, Robert Cleveland Wignall, George Denis TEXAS Ali, Moonis Alo, Richard Anthonio Atkinson, Edward Neely Benedict, George Frederick Bowdon, Edward K(night), Sr Brown, Barry W Browne, James Clayton Cai, Huamin Cecil, David Rolf Chen, Jianer Childs, S(elma) Bart Chronopoulos, Anthony T Crawford, Richard Haygood, Jr Curtin, Richard B Daniel, James Wilson Darwin, James T, Jr
DeGroot, Doug Dijkstra, Edsger Wybe Dobrott, Robert D Dodson, David Scott Dolling, David Stanley Drew, Dan Dale Elnozahy, Elmootazbellah N Feagin, Terry Ford, Charles Erwin Frailey, Dennis J(ohn) Freeman, Maynard Lloyd Frick, John P Gillette, Kevin Keith Gillette, Paul Crawford Gladwell, Ian Gorry, G Anthony Hall, Douglas Lee Hamill, Dennis W Hanne, John R Hardcastle, Donald Lee Hernandez, Norma Hixon, Sumner B Huang, Jung-Chang Jennings, Alfred Roy, Jr Kim, Won King, Willis Kwongtsu Kippenberger, Donald Justin Konkel, David Anthony Konstam, Aaron Harry Koplyay, Janos Bernath Kozmetsky, George Ku, Bernard Siu-Man Lacewell, Ronald Dale Lam, Simon Shin-Sing Lee, Ellen Szeto Linn, John Charles McCoy, John Harold McGovern, Terence Joseph Mack, Russel Travis McLeod, Raymond, Jr McSherry, Diana Hartridge Marcotte, Ronald Edward Markenscoff, Pauline Matula, David William Maxwell, Donald A Misra, Jayadev Monk, Clayborne Morris Moore, J Strother Moore, Kris Neher, Maynard Bruce Nestvold, Elwood Olaf Ng, Peter Ann-Beng Nickel, James Alvin Novak, Gordon Shaw, Jr Olness, Fredrick Iver Parberry, Ian Parker, Arthur L (Pete) Parr, Christopher Alan Patt, Yale Nance Pennington, Ralph Hugh Pervin, William Joseph Peterson, Lynn Louise Meister Pitts, Gerald Nelson Pooch, Udo Walter Poucher, William B Pratt, C Wendall Putnam, Thomas Milton Rambow, Frederick H K Randlett, Herbert Eldridge, Jr Ransom, C J Redfield, Carol Ann Luckhardt Richardson, Arthur Jerold Rodriguez, Carlos Eduardo Rudin, Bernard D Schuster, Eugene F Schutz, Bob Ewald See, Thomas H Self, Glendon Danna Shieh, Leang-San Shooter, Jack Allen Simmons, Dick Bedford Smith, Rolf C, Jr Stein, William Edward Stiller, Peter Frederick Stone, Max Wendell Stuart, Joe Don Sudborough, Ivan Hal Szygenda, Stephen Anthony Volz, Richard A Wallach, Steven J Warlick, Charles Henry Whorton, Elbert Benjamin Wiggins, James Wendell Wilcox, Roberta Arlene Williams, Glen Nordyke Wolter, Jan D(ithmar) Wood, Craig Adams Wright, James Foley Wrotenbery, Paul Taylor
294 䡲 COMPUTER SCIENCES Yang, Chao-Chih Yeh, Raymond T Yorio, Thomas Zagata, Michael DeForest UTAH Bowman, Carlos Morales Butterfield, Veloy Hansen, Jr Carlson, Gary Chabries, Douglas M Cox, Benjamin Vincent Gibson, M Jean Hurst, Rex LeRoy Jones, Merrell Robert Lewis, Lawrence Guy Martinez, Tony R Park, Robert Lynn Pope, Wendell LaVon Rasmussen, V Philip, Jr Riesenfeld, Richard F Riloff, Ellen Stephenson, Robert E(ldon) Stockham, Thomas Greenway, Jr Stokes, Gordon Ellis Walker, LeRoy Harold VERMONT Ballou, Donald Henry Ellis-Monaghan, John J Gray, Kenneth Stewart Rankin, Joanna Marie Wiitala, Stephen Allen VIRGINIA Abdali, Syed Kamal Abrams, Marshall D Alter, Ralph Anderson, Walter L(eonard) Arthur, James D Artna-Cohen, Agda Austin, Donald Murray Balint, Francis Joseph Barnes, Bruce Herbert Batson, Alan Percy Berman, Joseph Michael Blowers, James V Burrows, James H Calm, James M Catlin, Avery Cerf, Vinton Gray Cheng, George Chiwo Cherniavsky, Ellen Abelson Chou, Tsai-Chia Peter Chrisochoides, Nikos P Claus, Alfons Jozef Cohoon, James P Cornforth, Clarence Michael Dengel, Ottmar H Denning, Peter James Eldridge, Charles A Farrell, Robert Michael Feyock, Stefan Fisher, Gordon McCrea Fox, Edward A Friedman, Fred Jay Gabriel, Kaigham (Ken) J Ganguly, Suman Graham, Edward Underwood Hart, Richard Cullen Heath, Lenwood S Hedges, Harry G Hoffman, Karla Leigh Howard, Sethanne Huddle, Benjamin Paul, Jr Hudgins, Aubrey C, Jr Ivanetich, Richard John Jones, Anita Katherine Kahn, Robert Elliot King, George, III Koch, Carl Fred Kripke, Bernard Robert Lee, John A N Lehmann, John R(ichard) Lewis, Jesse C Liss, Ivan Barry Lobb, Barry Lee McCutchen, Samuel P(roctor) McFarlane, Kenneth Walter MacKinney, Arland Lee Mast, Joseph Willis Mata-Toledo, Ramon Alberto May, Everette Lee Merten, Alan Gilbert Michalski, Ryszard Spencer Moraff, Howard Moritz, Barry Kyler Murray, Jeanne Morris Nance, Richard E Neher, Dean Royce Norris, Eugene Michael Perry, John Stephen Rau, Lisa Fay
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Reisler, Donald Laurence Richtol, Herbert H Rine, David C Rosenberg, Murray David Rosenfeld, Robert L Roussos, Constantine Sabelli, Nora Hojvat Schneck, Paul Bennett Schneider, Philip Allen David Shoosmith, John Norman Shrier, Stefan Small, Timothy Michael Sorrell, Gary Lee Stankovic, John A Stevens, Donald Meade Storaasli, Olaf O Sullivan, Kevin J Thiel, Thomas J Torio, Joyce Clarke Townsend, James Courtland Tripp, John Stephen Van Tilborg, Andre Marcel Voigt, Robert Gary Weaver, Alfred Charles Weinstein, Stanley Edwin Whitaker, William Armstrong Whitehouse, Bruce Alan Wilcox, Lyle C(hester) Williams, Leland Hendry Wolf, Eric W Wulf, William Allan Yarbrough, Lynn Douglas WASHINGTON Borning, Alan H Brink, James E Britt, Patricia Marie Cole, Charles Ralph Cutlip, William Frederick Drevdahl, Elmer R(andolph) Ecklund, Earl Frank, Jr Edison, Larry Alvin Faber, Vance Farnum, Peter Geokezas, Meletios Golde, Hellmut Goldstein, Charles M Gravitz, Sidney I Jenner, David Charles Klepper, John Richard Kowalik, Janusz Szczesny Lipner, Steven Barnett Morrill, Ralph Alfred Newman, Paul Harold Noe, Jerre D(onald) Oster, Clarence Alfred Parker, Richard Alan Richardson, Michael Lewellyn Schuldt, Marcus Dale Scott, David R Shirley, Frank Connard Smilen, Lowell I Somani, Arun Kumar Stein, David Morris Thomas, James Tinker, John Frank Underwood, Douglas Haines Wilkov, Robert Spencer Wray, John L WEST VIRGINIA Atkins, John Marshall Becker, Stanley Leonard Braatz, James Anthony Brown, Paul B Chahryar, Hamid N Jefimenko, Oleg D Kelley, Jay Hilary Larson, Gary Eugene Leech, H(arry) William Muth, Wayne Allen Tesser, Herbert WISCONSIN Acharya, Kishore C Beran, David F Cai, Jin-yi Cohen, Bernard Allan Cook, David Marsden Davidson, Charles H(enry) Desautels, Edouard Joseph Divjak, August A Dyer, Charles Robert Eggert, Arthur Arnold Evans, James Stuart Firebaugh, Morris W Fitzwater, Donald (Robert) Fossum, Timothy V Heinen, James Albin Koenig, Eldo C(lyde) Landweber, Lawrence H Levine, Leonard P
Littlewood, Roland Kay McCaslin, Darrell R McRoy, Susan W Malkus, David Starr Moses, Gregory Allen Northouse, Richard A Ramakrishnan, Raghu Rang, Edward Roy Stenstrom, Richard Charles Verrill, Steve Patrick Worland, Peter B WYOMING Bauer, Henry Raymond, III Gastl, George Clifford Magee, Michael Jack Rowland, John H Zhang, Renduo PUERTO RICO George, Kenneth Lewis, Brian Murray Montes, Maria Eugenia Vassos, Basil Harilaos ALBERTA Bennion, Douglas Wilford Chang, Chi Davis, Wayne Alton Fu, Cheng-Tze George, Ronald Edison Harvey, Ross Buschlen Honsaker, John Leonard Plambeck, James Alan BRITISH COLUMBIA Ascher, Uri M Bartels, Richard Harold Clark, Anthony Miles Stapleton Clark, Stanley Ross Davison, Allan John Dill, John C Dower, Gordon Ewbank Ehle, Byron Leonard Hafer, Louis James Halabisky, Lorne Stanley Harrop, Ronald Kennedy, James M Klawe, Maria MacDonald, John Lauchlin Manning, Eric G(eorge) Odeh, Robert Eugene Roberts, Frank D K Sheehan, Bernard Stephen Sterling, Theodor David Van Emden, Maarten Herman Wade, Adrian Paul Woo, Carson C MANITOBA King, Peter Ramsay Tait, John Charles NEW BRUNSWICK Wasson, W(alter) Dana NEWFOUNDLAND Longerich, Henry Perry Shieh, John Shunen Wroblewski, Joseph S NOVA SCOTIA Blum, Ilya E Bush, George Clark Gentleman, William Morven Kruse, Robert Leroy McEwan, Alan Thomas Slonim, Jacob ONTARIO Argyropoulos, Stavros Andreas Ball, Gordon Charles Batra, Tilak Raj Bauer, Michael Anthony Beatty, John C Bernat, Andrew Beylerian, Nurel Bioleau, Luc J R Boorn, Andrew William Borodin, Allan Bertram Boulton, Peter Irwin Paul Calder, Peter N Chu, Chun-Lung (George) Clarke, James Newton Cowan, Donald D Fabian, Robert John Fairman, Frederick Walker Gaherty, Geoffrey George Gentleman, Jane Forer Gotlieb, C(alvin) C(arl) Graham, James W Guevremont, Roger M Haynes, Robert Brian Herbert, Morley Allen Ionescu, Dan Jardine, D(onald) A(ndrew) Jorch, Harald Heinrich Lasker, George Eric
Linders, James Gus Molder, S(annu) Morris, Lawrence Robert Munro, J Ian Raaphorst, G Peter Read, Ronald Cedric Redish, Kenneth Adair Reiter, Raymond Riordon, J(ohn) Spruce Rowe, Ronald Kerry Steiner, George Tavares, Stafford Emanuel Thierrin, Gabriel Thomas, Paul A V Vanstone, Scott Alexander Waddington, Raymond West, Eric Neil White, George Michael Wilson, John Cleland Wong, Johnny Wai-Nang QUEBEC Bui, Tien Dai Duong, Quang P Ferguson, Michael John Jaumard, Brigitte Jordan, Byron Dale Khalil, Michel Lecours, Michel Newborn, Monroe M Poussart, Denis Shizgal, Harry M Suen, Ching Yee Vaucher, Jean G SASAKATCHEWAN Cercone, Nicholas Joseph Gupta, Madan Mohan Symes, Lawrence Richard OTHER COUNTRIES Arimoto, Suguru Bellanger, Maurice G Blackburn, Jacob Floyd Burkhardt, Walter H Camiz, Sergio Cartwright, Hugh Manning Chanson, Samuel T Chen, Tien Chi De Renobales, Mertxe Fiesler, Emile Fujiwara, Hideo Gao, Yi-Tian Golumbic, Martin Charles Gray, Kenneth W Gritzmann, Peter Halkias, Christos Hall, Peter Humphrey, Albert S Hura, Gurdeep Singh Ilten, David Frederick Karpinski, Marek M Levialdi, Stefano Lieberman, Milton Eugene Lieth, Helmut Heinrich Friedrich Low, Chow-Eng Mayr, Ernst W Muskat, Joseph Baruch Nievergelt, Jurg Pal, Sankar Kumar Park, Chan-Mo Pau, Louis F Peled, Abraham Querinjean, Pierre Joseph Ralston, Anthony Raviv, Josef Rombach, Hans Dieter Sargent, David Fisher Scheiter, B Joseph Paul Sekine, Yasuji Shamir, Adi Shen, Vincent Y Siegel, Herbert Smoliar, Stephen William Spector, Jonathan Michael Sterling, Leon Samuel Tancig, Peter Trefethen, Lloyd Nicholas Vamos, Tibor Wilkes, Maurice V Wood, Derick
Computer Engineering ALABAMA Scharstein, Robert W Shapochka, Sergey N Shtessel, Yuri B ARIZONA Baral, Chitta McClure, Michael Allen Martin, Paul Schultz Moon, Thomas Edward Nelson, Stephen Glen
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Yau, Stephen S CALIFORNIA Agostini, Romain Camille Alanen, Jack D Bailey, Michael John Gifford, Robin P Hall, William Spencer Lobodzinski, Slawomir M MacNeal, Richard H Mohan, Chunduri Rama Patterson, David Andrew Roberts, Charles Sheldon Sharma, Nita Smith, Steven Eslie Wang, Susan S Zhong, Yaokun COLORADO Greenhut, Saul Ephraim Hobart, William Chester, Jr Mandics, Peter Alexander Qi, Quan CONNECTICUT Smith, Donald Arthur DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Benningfield, Kirk Daves, Glenn Doyle, Jr Zaghloul, Mona Elwakkad FLORIDA Balaban, Murat Omer Cazes, Jack Cooper, Robert B Fishwick, Paul Anthony Gelenbe, Erol Hussaini, M Yousuff GEORGIA Bridges, Alan L Gentry, Michael Lee ILLINOIS Basar, Tamer Emmel, Robert Shafer Hussain, Badruzzaman Niles, Walter Dulany, II Sekar, Raj Torrellas, Josep INDIANA Fuchs, W Kent Jamieson, Leah H Uhran, John Joseph, Jr IOWA Rudolphi, Thomas Joseph LOUISIANA Fuchs, Richard E(arl) Vaidyanathan, Ramachandran MARYLAND Chen, Yung-Jui Chitsaz, Mohsen Messina, Elena R MASSACHUSETTS Cheney, George P Menon, Premachandran R(ama) Moss, J Eliot B Rappaport, Carey M Wiegner, Allen W Williams, John R MICHIGAN Frick, Pieter A Smith, Joseph D MINNESOTA Sapatnekar, Sachin Suresh NEW HAMPSHIRE Linnell, J Andrew NEW JERSEY Bar-Ness, Yeheskel Cheng, Sin-I Leung, Yiu M Marcus, Phillip Ronald Mersten, Gerald Stuart Russell, Frederick A(rthur) Sleeman, Candace Kim NEW MEXICO Krukar, Richard Harold NEW YORK Bateman, John Laurens Battley, Edwin Hall Boylen, Charles William Clemans, Stephen D Dobry, Ricardo Donofrio, Nicholas M Gutmann, Ronald Jay Hadimioglu, Haldun Harris, Donald R, Jr Janz, George John Judd, Gary Lashmet, Peter K(erns) Luk, Franklin T Malaviya, Bimal K Modestino, James William Myers, Willard Glazier, Jr Notaro, Anthony
Padegs, Andris Podowski, Michael Zbigniew Regan, Kenneth W Rosenfeld, Jack Lee Sai-Halasz, George Anthony Sandell, Richard Arnold Sanderson, Arthur Clark Schwartz, Herbert Mark Shephard, Mark S Simons, Gene R Spitz, Tibor Richard Stevens, William Y(eaton) Tao, Lixin Tracz, Will Wong, Edward Chor-Cheung NORTH CAROLINA Thuente, David Joseph Yamamoto, Toshiaki NORTH DAKOTA Rogers, David A OHIO Batcher, Kenneth Edward Gratzl, Miklos Lamont, Gary Byron Moon, Donald Lee Panda, Dhabaleswar K OKLAHOMA Argyros, Ioannis Konstantinos Du, Ke OREGON Tang, Puqi Perry Temes, Gabor Charles Udell, Jon Gerald, Jr PENNSYLVANIA Irwin, Mary Jane TEXAS Carroll, Bill D Cook, Diane J Elnozahy, Elmootazbellah N Jump, J Robert Patt, Yale Nance Ruchelman, Maryon W VIRGINIA Brzakovic, Dragana Burns, William, Jr Dengel, Ottmar H Krutz, Ronald L May, Everette Lee Richtol, Herbert H Tabak, Daniel Wang, Gan WEST VIRGINIA Chahryar, Hamid N WISCONSIN Gifford, Wayne Arthur WYOMING Giese, Robert Paul ALBERTA Ulagaraj, Munivandy Seydunganallur ONTARIO Smith, Kenneth Carless Venetsanopoulos, Anastasios Nicolaos QUEBEC Atwood, John William Khalil, Michel OTHER COUNTRIES Appelbe, Bill F Ferrari, Domenico
Hardware Systems ALABAMA Fronek, Donald Karel ALASKA Watkins, Brenton John ARIZONA Anderson, Arthur George Benfield, Charles W(illiam) Dybvig, Paul Henry Hartman, John H Haynes, Munro K McDonald, John Charles Preston, Kendall, Jr Stafford, John William Woodfill, Marvin Carl CALIFORNIA Agarwal, Vinod Kumar Albert, Paul A(ndre) Allen, Charles A Bardin, Russell Keith Bertin, Michael C Bic, Lubomir Birecki, Henryk Butler, Jon Terry Carleton, Herbert Ruck Carter, J Lawrence (Larry) Cengeloglu, Yilmaz Chapelle, Gregory Philippe Chen, Tsai Hwa
COMPUTER SCIENCES 䡲 295 Crosbie, Roy Edward Dutt, Nikil D Eaton, John Kelly Fasang, Patrick Pad Flynn, Michael J Friedlander, Carl B Goguen, Joseph A Harker, J M Hennessy, John LeRoy Hu, Sung Chiao Iskarous, Moenes Zaher Kanopoulos, Nick Karp, Alan H Kirk, Donald Evan Kreuzer, Lloyd Barton Langdon, Glen George, Jr Levine, Howard Bernard Lin, Wen-C(hun) Loomis, Herschel Hare, Jr Ma, Joseph T Meagher, Donald Joseph Medvedev, Israel Ivovich Melvin, Jonathan David Meyer, Lhary Michaelson, Jerry Dean Mitra, Sanjit K Monier, Louis Marcel Motteler, Zane Clinton Murthy, Srinivasa K R Napolitano, Leonard Michael, Jr Nikora, Allen P Parker, Alice Cline Patterson, David Andrew Phipps, Peter Beverley Powell Prasanna Kumar, Viktor K Requa, Joseph Earl Roberts, Charles Sheldon Schechtman, Barry H Scheuermann, W James Schwartz, Morton Donald Shaka, Athan James Shar, Leonard E Sherden, David J Silvester, John Andrew Smith, Steven Eslie Sterling, Warren Martin Strohman, Rollin Dean Sung, Chia-Hsiaing Thomas, Hubert Jon Thompson, David A Torng, Hwa-Chung Trivedi, Mohan Manubhai, Jr Willens, Ronald H Winzenread, Marvin Russell Woo, Nam-Sung COLORADO Bennett, W Scott Bickart, Theodore Albert Brady, Douglas MacPherson Clark, Jon D Johnson, Gearold Robert Lee, Yung-Cheng Malaiya, Yashwant Kumar Qi, Quan Wiatrowski, Claude Allan CONNECTICUT Goldman, Ernest Harold Hudak, Paul Raymond Myers, Robert Anthony Silberschatz, Abraham DELAWARE Christie, Phillip Hardesty, Patrick Thomas Holob, Gary M Scofield, Dillon Foster DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Bloch, Erich Curtin, Frank Michael Friedman, Arthur Daniel Larson, Arvid Gunnar Meltzer, Arnold Charles FLORIDA Balabanian, Norman Bonn, T(heodore) H(ertz) Chen, Di Chen, Su-shing Coulter, Neal Stanley Ege, Raimund K Hoffman, Thomas R(ipton) Karaali, Orhan Marcovitz, Alan Bernard Moreno, Wilfrido A Sahni, Sartaj Kumar GEORGIA Alford, Cecil Orie Bomar, Lucien Clay Cohn, Charles Erwin Currie, Nicholas Charles Husson, Samir S
Subramanian, Mani M Techo, Robert HAWAII Kinariwala, Bharat K ILLINOIS Allen, James Lamar Chien, Andrew Andai Coplien, James O DeFanti, Thomas A Domanik, Richard Anthony Flora, Robert Henry Hajj, Ibrahim Nasri Kaplan, Daniel Moshe Kubitz, William John Leonov, Viktor Merkelo, Henri Murphy, Gordon J Padua, David A Polychronopoulos, Constantine Dimitrius Ray, Sylvian Richard Reed, Daniel A Torrellas, Josep INDIANA Aprahamian, Ani Brown, Buck F(erguson) Esch, Harald Erich Fuchs, W Kent Harbron, Thomas Richard Hinkle, Charles N(elson) Kaushik, Roy Place, Ralph L Siegel, Howard Jay Stanley, Gerald R Western, Arthur Boyd Wise, David Stephen IOWA Johnson, Floyd Howard Stewart, Robert Murray, Jr MARYLAND Berson, Alan Etter, Delores Maria Hammond, Charles E Meyer, Gerard G L Papian, William Nathaniel South, Hugh Miles MASSACHUSETTS Adrion, William Richards Chang, Robin Dennison, Byron Lee Eckhouse, Richard Henry Fisher, Arthur Douglas Furcinitti, Paul Stephen Graham, Robert Montrose Guenther, R(ichard) Kung, Hsiang-Tsung Lanzkron, Rolf W Lis, Steven Andrew Menon, Premachandran R(ama) Moss, J Eliot B Raffel, Jack I Rosenberg, Arnold Leonard Simovici, Dan Speliotis, Dennis Elias Stiffler, Jack Justin Strong, Robert Michael MICHIGAN Becher, William D(on) Bement, Spencer L Brumm, Douglas B(ruce) Horvath, Ralph S(teve) Larrowe, Boyd T Nevius, Timothy Alfred Rovner, David Richard Scott, Norman R(oss) Sloan, Martha E VanAken, Troy DeWayne Westervelt, Franklin Herbert Wojcik, Anthony Stephen MINNESOTA Du, David Hung-Chang Franta, William Roy Gilbert, Barry Kent Javel, Eric Johnson, Clark E, Jr Kain, Richard Yerkes Lo, David S(hih-Fang) MacKellar, William John Thomborson, Clark D(avid) MISSISSIPPI Bennet, Archie Wayne Elsherbeni, Atef Zakaria MISSOURI Atwood, Charles LeRoy Baer, Robert W Franklin, Mark A McFarland, William D Min, Paul Seungkyu Morgan, Nancy H
296 䡲 COMPUTER SCIENCES Morley, Robert Emmett, Jr Moss, Randy Hays Rouse, Robert Arthur Taylor, Ralph Dale MONTANA Gale, Douglas Shannon, II NEVADA Gesner, Bruce D NEW HAMPSHIRE Brender, Ronald Franklin Crowell, Merton Howard Gagliardi, Ugo Oscar NEW JERSEY Crochiere, Ronald E Duttweiler, Donald Lars Dwyer, Harry, III French, Larry J Gabriel, Richard Francis Gittleson, Stephen Mark Goldstein, Philip Graf, Hans Peter Kahrs, Mark William Kobrin, Robert Jay Krzyzanowski, Paul Kuo, Ying L Leung, Yiu M Lo, Arthur W(unien) Mersten, Gerald Stuart Michelson, Leslie Paul Mondal, Kalyan Ninke, William Herbert Rowe, H(arrison) E(dward) Schmidt, Barnet Michael Sears, Raymond Warrick, Jr Shieh, Ching-Chyuan Taylor, Harold Evans Thompson, Kenneth Lane Tsaliovich, Anatoly Zwass, Vladimir NEW MEXICO Cress, Daniel Hugg Giesler, Gregg Carl Hardin, James T Moore, Charles B(ernard) Phister, Montgomery, Jr Smith, William Conrad NEW YORK Albicki, Alexander Bashkow, Theodore R(obert) Bernstein, Herbert Jacob Bourbakis, Nikolaos G Brennemann, Andrew E(rnest), Jr Capwell, Robert J Chiang, Joseph Fei Chrien, Robert Edward Cole, James A Debany, Warren Harding, Jr Dennard, Robert H Eichelberger, Edward B Fiedler, Harold Joseph Fordon, Wilfred Aaron Frank, Thomas Stolley Gabay, Jonathan Glenn Gottlieb, Allan Haas, Zygmunt Hadimioglu, Haldun Huang, Ming-Hui Keyes, Robert W Landauer, Rolf William Li, Chung-Sheng Lorenzen, Jerry Alan Maissel, Leon I Morgenstern, Matthew Padegs, Andris Pingali, Keshav Kumar Pomerene, James Herbert Puttlitz, Karl Joseph Rauscher, Tomlinson Gene Rosenkrantz, Daniel J Sanford, Linda S Schamberger, Robert Dean Shooman, Martin L Spencer, David R Spitz, Tibor Richard Stern, Miklos Su, Stephen Y H Syed, Ashfaquzzaman Tatarczuk, Joseph Richard Trexler, Frederick David Wittie, Larry Dawson Wong, Edward Chor-Cheung Zukowski, Charles Albert NORTH CAROLINA Adelberger, Rexford E D’Arruda, Jose Joaquim Franzon, Paul Damian Gray, James P Hutchins, William R(eagh) Johnson, G Allan
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Nagle, H Troy Pearlstein, Robert David Wright, William V(aughn) Zahed, Hyder Ali NORTH DAKOTA Tallman, Dennis Earl OHIO Borden, Ernest Carleton Dehne, George Clark Garcia, Oscar Nicolas Gilfert, James C(lare) Hollingsworth, Ralph George Hubin, Wilbert N Ismail, Amin Rashid James, Thomas Ray Jendrek, Eugene Francis, Jr Mathis, Robert Fletcher Moon, Tag Young Panda, Dhabaleswar K Papachristou, Christos A Rajsuman, Rochit Ramamoorthy, Panapakkam A Ross, Charles Burton Saltz, Joel Haskin Taylor, Barney Edsel Webster, Allen E Zheng, Yuan Fang OKLAHOMA Du, Ke Grigsby, Ronald Davis VanDerwiele, James Milton OREGON Kocher, Carl A Schwartz, James William PENNSYLVANIA Aburdene, Maurice Felix Arrington, Wendell S Barbacci, Mario R Cotter, Douglas Adrian Fisher, Tom Lyons Goutmann, Michel Marcel Harris, Lowell Dee Humphrey, Watts S Irwin, Mary Jane Klafter, Richard D(avid) Larky, Arthur I(rving) Mitchell, Tom M Muir, Patrick Fred Murphy, Bernard T Pinkerton, John Edward Reigel, Earl William Rhodes, Donald Frederick Vastola, Francis J Vogt, William G(eorge) Wagh, Meghanad D Walker, David Kenneth Warme, Paul Kenneth SOUTH CAROLINA Bennett, Archie Wayne Buell, Duncan Alan Croft, George Thomas Druffel, Larry Edward Goode, Scott Roy Lambert, Jerry Roy SOUTH DAKOTA Riemenschneider, Albert Louis TENNESSEE Bishop, Asa Orin, Jr Campbell, Warren Elwood Rajan, Periasamy Karivaratha Skinner, George T TEXAS Abraham, Jacob A Bossen, Douglas C Brakefield, James Charles Brantley, William Cain, Jr Brock, James Harvey Chatterjee, Pallab K Franke, Ernest A Garner, Harvey L(ouis) Gonzalez, Mario J Grobman, Warren David Hayman, Alan Conrad Herzog, Gerald B(ernard) Jump, J Robert Knapp, Roger Dale Lewis, Donald Richard Lipovski, Gerald John (Jack) Markenscoff, Pauline Martin, Norman Marshall Nather, Roy Edward Nute, C Thomas Patt, Yale Nance Perez, Ricardo Pritchard, John Paul, Jr Puligandla, Viswanadham Stone, Max Wendell Swartzlander, Earl Eugene, Jr Vines, Darrell Lee
Wang, Yuan Reau Watt, Joseph T(ee), Jr UTAH Hollaar, Lee Allen Smith, Kent Farrell VIRGINIA Alter, Ralph Anderson, Walter L(eonard) Beale, Guy Otis Brenner, Alfred Ephraim Burke, Robert Wayne Crawford, Daniel J Eldridge, Charles A Garcia, Albert B Guerber, Howard P(aul) Hilger, James Eugene Lehmann, John R(ichard) McGrath, Arthur Kevin Rony, Peter R(oland) Toida, Shunichi Waxman, Ronald Webber, John Clinton WASHINGTON Delgado-Frias, Jose Seamans, David A(lvin) Smith, Burton Jordan Somani, Arun Kumar Spillman, Richard Jay WEST VIRGINIA Tewksbury, Stuart K WISCONSIN Armstrong, George Michael Bange, David W Brookshear, James Glenn Dietmeyer, Donald L Dobson, David A Harris, J Douglas Hind, Joseph Edward Jacobi, George (Thomas) Levine, Leonard P Miller, Joyce Fiddick Moore, Edward Forrest Norback, Diane Hagemen Pan, David Price, Susan Gail Rosenthal, Jeffrey Viswanathan, Rama Wnuk, Michael Peter WYOMING Howell, Robert Richard ALBERTA Boyce, Mark S Jullien, Graham Arnold BRITISH COLUMBIA Dimopoulos, Nikitas J Hafer, Louis James NEW BRUNSWICK Bhavsar, Virendrakumar Chhabulal NEWFOUNDLAND Rahman, Md Azizur ONTARIO Emraghy, Hoda Abdel-Kader Majithia, Jayanti Mouftah, Hussein T Thomas, Paul A V Wilson, John D(ouglas) QUEBEC Atwood, John William Eddy, Nelson Wallace Habashi, Wagdi George Hanna, Adel Lin, Sui Marin, Miguel Angel Marsh, Cedric Opatrny, Jaroslav Paris, David Leonard Pekau, Oscar A Plotkin, Eugene Isaak Poorooshasb, Hormozd Bahman Sankar, Seshadri Schwelb, Otto OTHER COUNTRIES Burkhardt, Walter H Chi, Chao Shu De Mori, Renato Fujiwara, Hideo Halkias, Christos Kuroyanagi, Noriyoshi Lewis, Arnold Leroy, II Maas, Peter Ourmazd, Abbas Peled, Abraham Smith, Reid Garfield Stein, Karl Ulrich
Information Science & Systems ALABAMA Coleman, Tommy Lee Orthner, Helmuth F
ARIZONA Lorents, Alden C ARKANSAS Alguire, Mary Slanina (Hirsch) Hu, Chenyi Lloyd, Harris Horton Sedelow, Sally Yeates Sedelow, Walter Alfred, Jr CALIFORNIA Agostini, Romain Camille Anderson, Roger Baker, Robert M L, Jr Baraff, David Baran, Paul Block, Richard B Bourne, Charles Percy Bradley, Hugh Edward Chamberlain, Robert Glenn Chapelle, Gregory Philippe Chock, Margaret Irvine Clark, Peter O(sgoode) Cliath, Mark Marshall Cooper, William S Corwin, Dennis Lee Dolen, Richard Duncan, Karen Akins Engelbart, Douglas C(arl) Feldman, Phillip Matthew Freeman, Linton Clarke Glaser, Myron B(arnard) Gong, Peng Gray, Paul Greenberger, Martin Grethe, Guenter Groner, Gabriel F(rederick) Guner, Osman Fatih Hankins, Hesterly G, III Horowitz, Isaac Jacobson, Allan Stanley (Bud) Kendall, Burton Nathaniel Kurtz, A Peter Lientz, Bennet Price Lim, Hong Seh McCarthy, John Lockhart Maillot, Patrick Gilles Mallinson, John Charles Masys, Daniel R Mathis, Ronald Floyd Mayer, William Joseph Minckler, Tate Muldown Musen, Mark Alan Papadimitriou, Christos Rohm, C E Tapie, Jr Rulifson, Johns Frederick Rusch, Peter Frederick Sandhu, Jatinder Singh Selinger, Patricia Griffiths Shenolikar, Ashok Kumar Siddiqee, Muhammad Waheeduddin Soffer, Bernard Harold Stoms, David Michael Strand, Timothy Carl Teague, Lavette Cox Valach, Miroslav Vardy, Alexander Weir, William David Williams, Donald Spencer Wong, Kwan Y Zebroski, Edwin L COLORADO Anderson, Charles W Asherin, Duane Arthur Call, Patrick Joseph Davis, Philip Arthur Greenberg, Sanford David Heine, George Winfield, III Mulligan, Geoffrey C Pawlowicz, Edmund F Reiter, Elmar Rudolf Streeter, Lynn Anne CONNECTICUT Cooper, James William Hopper, Max D Levien, Roger Eli Maizell, Robert Edward Martin, R Keith Nair, Sreedhar Newman, Robert Weidenthal Rezek, Geoffrey Robert Ridgway, William C(ombs), III Shepherd, Gordon Murray Stuck, Barton W DELAWARE Knodel, Elinor Livingston Lehr, Gary Fulton McCoy, Kathleen F Panar, Manuel
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Skolnik, Herman Talley, John H Ulery, Dana Lynn Wat, Edward Koon Wah DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Brady, Edward Clarence Egan, John Frederick Finn, Michael P Galin, Melvyn Philip Garavelli, John Stephen Nelson, Larry Dean Poon, Bing Toy Stein, Marjorie Leiter Stillman, Rona Barbara FLORIDA Ball, William E(rnest) Confer, Gregory Lee Couturier, Gordon W Drummond, Willa H Hanson, Eric Hevner, Alan Raymond Hodge, Donald Ray Korwek, Alexander Donald Lurie, Arnold Paul Morgera, Salvatore Domenic Remmel, Randall James Smith, Jerome Allan Starke, Albert Carl, Jr Trubey, David Keith Wu, Jin Zhong Zanakis, Stelios (Steve) H GEORGIA Aronson, Jay E Blanke, Jordan Matthew Gentry, Michael Lee Hoogenboom, Gerrit Kollig, Heinz Philipp Remillard, Marguerite Madden Slamecka, Vladimir Thomas, R Hayes, III Zunde, Pranas HAWAII Chin, David N Corbett, James C Crosby, Martha E Osborne, Larry Norman Zisk, Stanley Harris ILLINOIS Beecher, Christopher W W Benioff, Paul Bookstein, Abraham Buntrock, Robert Edward Butler, Margaret K Eggan, Lawrence Carl Emmel, Robert Shafer Evens, Martha Walton Foster, George A, Jr Haddad, Abraham H(erzl) Hoffman, Gerald M Joshi, Umeshwar Prasad Kumar, Panganamala Ramana Leonov, Viktor Paddock, Robert Alton Rariden, Robert Lee Safar, Michael Shaw, Michael Swanson, Don R Torrellas, Josep Wells, Jane Frances Wolff, Thomas E Yau, Stephen Shing-Toung INDIANA Adkison, Hollis Leon Barrett, Robert A Chin, Ray C Y Chong, Edwin Kah-Pin Eberts, Ray Edward Humke, Ramon L Koch, Kay Frances Moore, Emily Allyn Robertson, Edward L Yovits, Marshall Clinton IOWA Alton, Donald Alvin O’Kane, Kevin Charles KANSAS Meier, Robert J Tabatabai, Manouchehr Unger, Elizabeth Ann KENTUCKY Cooke, Samuel Leonard Holsapple, Clyde W Srinivasan, S Tran, Long Trieu LOUISIANA Boyce, Bert R Cline, Robert William Kraft, Donald Harris
Sharma, Bhudev MAINE Markowsky, George MARYLAND Ackerman, Michael J Aggarwall, Anil K Allen, Robert B Anandalingam, G Arsham, Hossein Bento, Alberto Blum, Bruce I Bonavita, Nino Louis Campbell, William J Clark, Joseph E(dward) Cotton, Ira Walter Gottschalk, Charles M Henderson, Madeline M Berry Henrichsen, Colleen Annette Johnson, Frederick Carroll Kornman, Brent D Leese, John Albert Miller, Diane W Munro, Ronald Gordon Nuite-Belleville, Jo Ann Prentice, Ann Ethelynd Reeker, Larry Henry Saloman, Edward Barry Shneiderman, Ben Shotland, Lawrence M Smith, Bruce M Smith, Kent Ashton Thoma, George Ranjan Vassallo, Paul Wise, C David MASSACHUSETTS Barlas, Julie S Brayer, Kenneth Champine, George Allen Chen, Ching-chih Clark, David D Fortmann, Thomas Edward Friedenstein, Hanna Gilfix, Edward Leon Giuliano, Vincent E Gordon, Kurtiss Jay Gorgone, John T Griffin, William G Guidi, John Neil Hao, Jianxiu Johnson, Corinne Lessig McKnight, Lee Warren Marcus, Richard S Martin, Peter Gerard Morris, Robert Moss, J Eliot B O’Neil, Patrick Eugene Prerau, David Stewart Ross, Douglas Taylor Royston, Richard John Rundensteiner, Elke Angelika Ruskai, Mary Beth Szonyi, Geza Wasserman, Jerry MICHIGAN Aupperle, Eric Max Coburn, Joel Thomas Farah, Badie Naiem Gordon, Michael David Johnson, Layne Mark Kulier, Charles Peter Rossi, Giuseppe Shahabuddin, Syed Westland, Roger D(ean) MINNESOTA Beeler, George W, Jr Dybvig, Douglas Howard Frank, William Charles Hoffmann, Thomas Russell Kung, Silas LeBold, William Kerns Sime, David Gilbert Spencer, Edson White MISSOURI Morgan, Nancy H NEBRASKA Chen, Zhengxin Hubbard, Kenneth Gene Nelson, Don Jerome NEVADA Miel, George J NEW HAMPSHIRE Linnell, J Andrew NEW JERSEY Abeles, Francine F Abrams, Robert Jay Andrews, Ronald Allen Brown, William Stanley Chiu, Tien-Heng Cleveland, William S
COMPUTER SCIENCES 䡲 297 Cooper, Paul W Flores, Ivan Frauenthal, James Clay Gangwar, Anshumali Garber, H(irsh) Newton Grinberg-Funes, Ricardo A Howell, Mary Gertrude Huber, Melvin Lefever Kaback, Stuart Mark Kantor, Paul B Kobayashi, Hisashi Luk, Kin-Chun C McKenna, James Matula, Richard Allen Mauzey, Peter T Mersten, Gerald Stuart Mo, Shaomin Samuel O’Brien, Anne T Popper, Robert David Poucher, John Scott Rosin, Robert Fisher Sherman, Philip Martin Shieh, Ching-Chyuan Verdu, Sergio Waltz, David Leigh Williams, Myra Nicol Woodruff, Hugh Boyd Zwass, Vladimir NEW MEXICO Caves, Carlton Morris Strottman, Daniel NEW YORK Anderson, Dennis Anderson, John Bailey Ballou, Donald Pollard Bernstein, Herbert Jacob Bishop, Charles (William) Blackburn, Eugene C Chang, Ifay F Chi, Benjamin E Coden, Michael H Doganaksoy, Necip Farb, Edith H Fine, Terrence Leon Friedman, Linda Weiser Gabay, Jonathan Glenn Galatianos, Anthony Athanassios Galvin, Thomas John Goldschmidt, Eric Nathan Golibersuch, David Clarence Griffith, Daniel Alva Hannay, David G Harris, Alex L Herrington, Lee Pierce Hsu, Donald K Hucke, Dorothy Marie Hutchins, Sandra Elaine Johnson, Albert Llewellyn, II Koplowitz, Jack Lerman, Steven I Li, Chung-Sheng Lichtig, Leo Kenneth Lommel, J(ames) M(yles) McGee, James Patrick Masdeu, Joseph Cruz Mattes, Kenneth Mowshowitz, Abbe Ng, Yee Seung Pechacek, Terry Frank Quaile, James Patrick Salwen, Martin J Shasha, Dennis E Shuey, R(ichard) L(yman) Shur, Michael S Szymanski, Boleslaw K Windsor, Donald Arthur NORTH CAROLINA Carlson, William Theodore Godschalk, David Robinson McDonald, Robert Skillings Shackelford, Ernest Dabney Smith, William Adams, Jr NORTH DAKOTA Magel, Kenneth I OHIO Asic, Miroslav D Carver, Eugene Arthur Dunn, Horton, Jr Dyer, Charles Austen Hollis, William Frederick Kaufman, John Gilbert, Jr Liu, Xiaohua Marble, Duane Francis Metanomski, Wladyslaw Val Nutter, William Ermal O’Neill, Edward True Platau, Gerard Oscar Sinha, Atish Prasad
Sprafka, Robert J OKLAHOMA Sharda, Ramesh Urban, Timothy L OREGON Beaulieu, John David Conery, John S Delcambre, Lois Marie Lundberg Doyle, Jack David McKinlay, Bruce Weisenborn, Frank L Wright, Dawn Jeannine PENNSYLVANIA Bhagavatula, VijayaKumar Blair, Grant Clark Cardarelli, Joseph S Di Cuollo, C John Farlee, Rodney Dale Franz, Edmund C(larence) Froehlich, Fritz Edgar Garfield, Eugene Goutmann, Michel Marcel Grassi, Vincent G Grover, Carole Lee Herzog, Leonard Frederick, II Hollebeek, Robert John Kam, Moshe Kennedy, Harvey Edward Krishnan, Ramayya Ladenheim, Harry Li, C(hing) C(hung) Palmer, Jon (Carl) Rush, James E Skoner, Peter Raymond Sonnemann, George Treu, Siegfried Wei, Susanna SOUTH CAROLINA Buell, Duncan Alan Campbell, Robert P Dobbins, James Gregory Hall Eastman, Caroline Merriam Kinnie, Irvin Gray Wilde, Daniel Underwood SOUTH DAKOTA Leslie, Jerome Russell Paterson, Colin James TENNESSEE Burgoyne, Rebecca C Ewbank, Wesley Bruce Fischer, Patrick Carl Gonzalez, Rafael C Kanciruk, Paul LeBlanc, Larry Joseph March, Salvatore T Sittig, Dean Forrest Upadhyaya, Belle Raghavendra Voorhees, Larry Donald TEXAS Bishop, Robert H Blakley, George Robert Brock, James Harvey Cameron, Bruce Francis Cooke, Daniel Earl Danburg, Jerome Samuel Fix, Ronald Edward Gorry, G Anthony Hall, Douglas Lee Harmon, Glynn Hedstrom, John Richard Hennessey, Audrey Kathleen Jackson, Eugene Bernard James, Roderick Vivian Konstantopoulos, Takis McLeod, Raymond, Jr Mahmood, Mo Adam Mendez, Victor Manuel Mikiten, Terry Michael Ng, Peter Ann-Beng Noonan, James Waring Randolph, Paul Herbert Simon, Solomon Henry Sobol, Marion Gross Stewart, Frank Edwin Wood, Kristin Lee Wyllys, Ronald Eugene Yao, James T-P UTAH Bowman, Carlos Morales Stokes, Gordon Ellis Zhang, Jianping VIRGINIA Awad, Elias M Broome, Paul W(allace) Brzakovic, Dragana Campbell, Leo James Carr, Roger Byington Cerf, Vinton Gray Chamis, Alice Yanosko
298 䡲 COMPUTER SCIENCES Cozzens, John Detmer, Don Eugene Dockter, Kenneth Wylie Fox, Edward A Franklin, Jude Eric Gee, Sherman Gregory, Arthur Robert Grisso, Robert Dwight Hoffman, Kenneth Charles Hunt, V Daniel Ivanetich, Richard John Johnson, Charles Minor Joyce, John Randal Kaminski, Paul G Karo, Douglas Paul London, J Phillip Mack, Timothy Patrick Mandelberg, Martin Mohleji, Satish Chandra Morris, Cecil Arthur, Sr Neeper, Ralph Arnold Rau, Lisa Fay Rine, David C Roberts, David Craig Spillman, Robert Daniel Stevens, Scott P Wardle, Caroline Elizabeth Zilczer, Janet Ann WASHINGTON Keltner, Llew Ladner, Richard E Mendelson, Martin Morrill, Ralph Alfred Ritcey, James Alexander Robbins, Robert John WISCONSIN Ramakrishnan, Raghu ALBERTA Hartman, Francis Thomas Turner, Reed James BRITISH COLUMBIA Agathoklis, Panajotis NEW BRUNSWICK Bhavsar, Virendrakumar Chhabulal Faig, Wolfgang Lee, Y C NEWFOUNDLAND Thomeier, Siegfried NOVA SCOTIA Matthews, Frederick White Schuegraf, Ernst Josef Slonim, Jacob ONTARIO Bauer, Michael Anthony Bernat, Andrew Famili, Abolfazl Linders, James Gus Meadow, Charles Mouftah, Hussein T Sablatash, Mike Vincett, Paul Stamford Zarzycki, George J M QUEBEC Davidson, Colin Henry Yalovsky, Morty A SASAKATCHEWAN Saxton, Lawrence Victor OTHER COUNTRIES Argos, Patrick Arimoto, Suguru De Mori, Renato Durbin, Richard Michael Garcia-Santesmases, Jose Miguel Kafri, Oded Kaiser, Wolfgang A Levialdi, Stefano Li, Zi-Cai McGee-Russell, Samuel M Malah, David Ros, Herman H Uenohara, Michiyuki
Intelligent Systems ALABAMA Carlo, Waldemar Alberto Habtemariam, Tsegaye Harding, Thomas Hague Reilly, Kevin Denis Werkheiser, Arthur H, Jr ARIZONA Cochran, Jeffery Keith Findler, Nicholas Victor Iverson, A Evan Meieran, Eugene Stuart Ryan, Thomas Wilton Young, KennethChristie ARKANSAS Asfahl, C Ray Sedelow, Sally Yeates
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sedelow, Walter Alfred, Jr CALIFORNIA Abbott, Dean William Abbott, Seth R Agoston, Max Karl Ahumada, Albert Jil, Jr Altes, Richard Alan Antonsson, Erik Karl Arbib, Michael A Arens, Yigal Backes, Paul Gregory Beach, Sharon Sickel Bekey, George A(lbert) Beni, Gerardo Berenji, Hamid R Bhanu, Bir Bic, Lubomir Birnir, Bjorn Bobrow, Daniel G Brutlag, Douglas Lee Calabrese, Philip G Cengeloglu, Yilmaz Chapline, George Frederick, Jr Cooper, William S Curry, Bo(stick) U Curtis, Earl Clifton, Jr Dev, Parvati Dornfeld, David Alan Duda, Richard Oswald Dym, Clive L Eckhardt, Wilfried Otto Elspas, B(ernard) Erman, Lee Daniel Feigenbaum, Edward A(lbert) Fischler, Martin A(lvin) Freedy, Amos Freiling, Michael Joseph Friedlander, Carl B Gabrovsky, Peter N Goguen, Joseph A Green, Claude Cordell Grek, Boris Groce, David Eiben Hackwood, Susan Hamlin, Griffith Askew, Jr Healey, Anthony J Herbst, Noel Martin Holeman, Dennis Leigh Holtzman, Samuel Hubbard, William Marshall Hudson, Cecil Ivan, Jr Hudson, Donna Lee Jacob, George Korathu Jacobson, Alexander Donald Kagiwada, Harriet Hatsune Natsuyama Kaplan, Ronald M Kreutz-Delgado, Kenneth Keith Limb, John Ormond Lin, Wen-C(hun) McCarthy, John Michael McGuinness, Deborah Louise Manna, Zohar Martin, Jim Frank Mendel, Jerry M Moran, Thomas Patrick Mueller, Thomas Joseph Murphy, Roy Emerson Musen, Mark Alan Nassi, Isaac Robert Nesbit, Richard Allison Nielsen, Norman Russell Parker, Donn Blanchard Parkison, Roger C Pearl, Judea Perkins, Walton A, III Ralston, Elizabeth Wall Requicha, Aristides A G Rowe, Lawrence A Rulifson, Johns Frederick Russell, Stuart Jonathan Sadler, Charles Robinson, Jr Sakaguchi, Dianne Koster Salisbury, Stanley R Schoenfeld, Alan Henry Shepanski, John Francis Soffer, Bernard Harold Surko, Pamela Toni Teague, Tommy Kay Thomas, Graham Havens Torng, Hwa-Chung Tripathi, Satish K Trivedi, Mohan Manubhai, Jr Valach, Miroslav Van Klaveren, Nico Wagner, Carl E Wagner, William Gerard Waldinger, Richard J Wang, William S Y
Weir, William David Wexler, Jonathan D Williams, Donald Spencer Wipke, W Todd Woods, William A Zadeh, L(otfi) A COLORADO Augusteijn, Marijke Francina Clark, Jon D Dimmler, D(ietrich) Gerd Glover, Fred William Macmillian, Stuart A Miller, Betty M (Tinklepaugh) Phillips, Keith L Reiter, Elmar Rudolf Troxell, Wade Oakes CONNECTICUT Hanson, Trevor Russell Zucker, Steven Warren DELAWARE Abremski, Kenneth Edward Chester, Daniel Leon Lehr, Gary Fulton Lund, John Turner Owens, Aaron James Shipman, Lester Lynn DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Meyrowitz, Alan Lester Tangney, John Francis FLORIDA Ball, William E(rnest) Biegel, John E Blatt, Joel Herman Bressler, Steven L Buoni, Frederick Buell Chen, Su-shing Clarke, Thomas Lowe Detweiler, Steven Lawrence Duersch, Ralph R Fishwick, Paul Anthony Gill, Thomas Grandon Hall, Lawrence O’Higgins Hand, Thomas Hevner, Alan Raymond Hoffman, Frederick Kandel, Abraham Kirmse, Dale William Marquis, David Alan Martsolf, J David Navlakha, Jainendra K Nevill, Gale E(rwin), Jr Peart, Robert McDermand Tebbe, Dennis Lee Tulenko, James Stanley Ulug, Esin M Winton, Charles Newton Young, Tzay Y GEORGIA Alford, Cecil Orie Aronson, Jay E Foley, James David Griesmer, James Hugo Lee, Kok-Meng Nevins, Arthur James Park, Bosoon Prince, M(orris) David HAWAII Itoga, Stephen Yukio Sugihara, Kazuo IDAHO Johnson, John Alan Nelson, David A Stock, Molly Wilford ILLINOIS Agrawal, Arun Kumar Ahuja, Narendra Boyle, James Martin Coley, Ronald Frank Collins, Allan Meakin DeFanti, Thomas A Evens, Martha Walton Gabriel, John R Harrington, Joseph Anthony Heller, Barbara Ruth Henschen, Lawrence Joseph Houk, James Charles Krug, Samuel Edward Lamont, Patrick Liang, Zhi-Pei McAlpin, John Harris Mount, Bertha Lauritzen Polychronopoulos, Constantine Dimitrius Salveter, Sharon Caroline Savol, Andrej Martin Swanson, Don R Wallis, Walter Denis
Wilson, Howell Kenneth INDIANA Adkison, Hollis Leon Ersoy, Okan Kadri Hanson, Andrew Jorgen Kak, Avinash Carl Lehto, Mark R Nof, Shimon Y Patterson, Larry K Salvendy, Gavriel Siegel, Howard Jay Stampfli, Joseph IOWA Jeyapalan, Kandiah Myers, Glenn Alexander Quinn, Loyd Yost KANSAS Farokhi, Saeed Grzymala-Busse, Jerzy Witold Roddis, Winifred Mary Kim Shanmugan, K Sam KENTUCKY Holsapple, Clyde W McGinness, William George, III LOUISIANA Gajendar, Nandigam Kraft, Donald Harris MAINE Tucker, Allen B MARYLAND Albus, James S Benokraitis, Vitalius Blum, Harry Bonavita, Nino Louis Campbell, William J Chang, Alfred Tieh-Chun Chapin, Edward William, Jr Chellappa, Ramalingam Darden, Lindley Ferguson, Helaman Rolfe Pratt Finin, Timothy Wilking Finkelstein, Robert Hartman, Patrick James Herman, Martin Hodge, David Charles Horst, John Albert Jenkins, Robert Edward Keenan, Thomas Aquinas Kornman, Brent D Ligomenides, Panos Aristides Messina, Elena R Minker, Jack Nanzetta, Philip Newcomb Nau, Dana S Powell, Edward Gordon Proctor, Frederick Rosenfeld, Azriel Schlesinger, Judith Diane Sidhu, Deepinder Pal Sigillito, Vincent George Weaver, Christopher Scot MASSACHUSETTS Bartell, Steven Michael Becker, David Stewart Ben-Akiva, Moshe E Bovopoulos, Andreas D Carpenter, Gail Alexandra Dudgeon, Dan Ed Evans, Thomas George Fisher, Arthur Douglas Frawley, William James Futrelle, Robert Peel Guidi, John Neil Hirschman, Lynette Kottas, James Alan Lacoss, Richard Thaddee McConnell, Robert Kendall Madden, Stephen James, Jr Marcus, Richard S Morrow, Walter E, Jr Pauker, Stephen Gary Prerau, David Stewart Riseman, Edward M Royston, Richard John Rundensteiner, Elke Angelika Smith, Raoul Normand Strong, Robert Michael Vogl, Thomas Paul Waters, Richard C(abot) MICHIGAN Conrad, Michael Elrod, David Wayne Farah, Badie Naiem Gordon, Michael David Hassoun, Mohamad Hussein Holland, John Henry Kochen, Manfred Krawetz, Stephen Andrew Ku, Albert B
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lindsay, Robert Kendall Marko, Kenneth Andrew Page, Carl Victor Ramamurthy, Amurthur C Reynolds, Robert Gene Rillings, James H Rosenbaum, Manuel Sethi, Ishwar Krishan Stivender, Donald Lewis Stockman, George C Teichroew, Daniel Westervelt, Franklin Herbert MINNESOTA Gini, Maria Luigia Joseph, Earl Clark, II Kumar, Vipin La Bonte, Anton Edward Pierce, Keith Robert Sadjadi, Firooz Ahmadi MISSISSIPPI Shim, Jung P MISSOURI Atwood, Charles LeRoy Franz, John Matthias Magill, Robert Earle Mitchell, Owen Robert Peterson, Gerald E Rodin, Ervin Y Sabharwal, Chaman Lal Wagner, Robert G Yohe, Cleon Russell MONTANA Latham, Don Jay Wright, Alden Halbert NEBRASKA Chen, Zhengxin Surkan, Alvin John NEVADA Gesner, Bruce D Minor, John Threecivelous, III NEW HAMPSHIRE Abbott, Robert Classie Blidberg, D Richard Frantz, Daniel Raymond Misra, Alok C NEW JERSEY Afshar, Siroos K Agishtein, Michael Ernest Amarel, S(aul) Banerji, Ranan Bihari Bernstein, Lawrence Bosacchi, Bruno Cooper, Paul W Dwyer, Harry, III Gabbe, John Daniel Gale, William Arthur Graf, Hans Peter Hong, Allan Jixian Hopfield, John Joseph Jackel, Lawrence David Jurkat, Martin Peter Kirch, Murray R Kolodzy, Paul John Kuhl, Frank Peter, Jr Li, Chou H(siung) Littman, Michael Geist Most, Joseph Morris Schlam, Elliott Shieh, Ching-Chyuan Stengel, Robert Frank Waltz, David Leigh Weissman, Paul Morton Woodruff, Hugh Boyd NEW MEXICO Castle, John Granville, Jr Enke, Christie George Frank, Robert Morris Krukar, Richard Harold Luger, George F Mead, William C Niemczyk, Thomas M Osbourn, Gordon Cecil Ross, Timothy Jack Seibel, Frederick Truman Slutzky, Gale David Sung, Andrew Hsi-Lin NEW YORK Allen, James Frederick Anderson, Peter Gordon Apte, Chidanand Bourbakis, Nikolaos G Campbell, Gregory August Comly, James B Damerau, Frederick Jacob Fenrich, Richard Karl Gabay, Jonathan Glenn Galatianos, Anthony Athanassios Gawron, Valerie Jane Gazis, Denos Constantinos
Golibersuch, David Clarence Hajela, Prabhat Haralick, Robert M Hong, Se June Huang, Ming-Hui Hudak, Michael J Hutchins, Sandra Elaine Kalogeropoulos, Theodore E Karnaugh, Maurice Kaufman, Sol Klir, George Jiri Kornberg, Fred Kyburg, Henry Layzer, Arthur James Lowen, W(alter) McGee, James Patrick Morgenstern, Matthew Moyne, John Abel Nerode, Anil Pavlidis, Theo Rauscher, Tomlinson Gene Sakoda, William John Schwartz, Jacob Theodore Seeley, Thomas Dyer Shapiro, Stuart Charles Shasha, Dennis E Shore, Richard A Strand, Richard Carl Taylor, James Hugh Walters, Deborah K W Wang, Shu Lung Westbrook, J(ack) H(all) Wittie, Larry Dawson Wolf, Walter Alan Zdan, William NORTH CAROLINA Chang, Jeffrey C F Dixon, N(orman) Rex Doyle, Jon Loveland, Donald William Ras, Zbigniew Wieslaw Utku, Senol NORTH DAKOTA Winrich, Lonny B OHIO Adeli, Hojjat Burghart, James H(enry) Chandrasekaran, Balakrishnan Chawla, Mangal Dass Christensen, James Henry Garcia, Oscar Nicolas Genaidy, Ashraf Mohamed Goshtasby, A Ardeshir Hall, Ernest Lenard Hollingsworth, Ralph George Law, Eric W Pao, Yoh-Han Ramamoorthy, Panapakkam A Santos, Eugene (Sy) Schlipf, John Stewart Servais, Ronald Albert Sinha, Atish Prasad Slotterbeck-Baker, Oberta Ann Speicher, Carl Eugene Suter, Bruce Wilsey Tamburino, Louis A Waldron, Manjula Bhushan Zheng, Yuan Fang OKLAHOMA Hochhaus, Larry Koller, Glenn R Naymik, Daniel Allan Paxson, John Ralph Sharda, Ramesh Verma, Pramode Kumar OREGON Bregar, William S Brown, Cynthia Ann Coop, Leonard Bryan Lall, B Kent Lendaris, George G(regory) Schmisseur, Wilson Edward Semura, Jack S Udovic, Daniel PENNSYLVANIA Altschuler, Martin David Andrews, Peter Bruce Badler, Norman Ira Berliner, Hans Jack Bowlden, Henry James Buchanan, Bruce G Carbonell, Jaime Guillermo Chang, Shi Kuo Chaplin, Norman John Dax, Frank Robert Elder, James Franklin, Jr Farlee, Rodney Dale Forgy, Charles Lanny Fuchs, Walter
COMPUTER SCIENCES 䡲 299 Glaser, Robert Goldwasser, Samuel M Gutfinger, Dan Eli Hahn, Peter Mathias Hildebrandt, Thomas Henry Kam, Moshe Klafter, Richard D(avid) Koffman, Elliot B Krishnan, Ramayya Li, C(hing) C(hung) Long, Lyle Norman Meystel, Alexander Michael Mitchell, Tom M Moser, Gene Wendell Mowrey, Gary Lee Reigel, Earl William Siegel, Melvin Walter Simon, Herbert A Stern, Richard Martin, Jr Stover, James Anderson, Jr Thomas, Richard H Treu, Siegfried Verhanovitz, Richard Frank Vogt, William G(eorge) Zemel, Jay N(orman) RHODE ISLAND Fasching, James Le Roy Kirschenbaum, Susan S McClure, Donald Ernest Mumford, David Bryant Raykhman, Alexander Streit, Roy Leon SOUTH CAROLINA Gibson, John Michael Hammond, Joseph Langhorne, Jr Lambert, Jerry Roy SOUTH DAKOTA Hodges, Neal Howard, II TENNESSEE Bailes, Gordon Lee Bourne, John Ross Campbell, Warren Elwood Franceschetti, Donald Ralph Franklin, Stanley Phillip Garzon, Max Gonzalez, Rafael C Kawamura, Kazuhiko Rodgers, Billy Russell Schell, Fred Martin Siirola, Jeffrey John Uhrig, Robert Eugene Umholtz, Clyde Allan TEXAS Aldridge, Jack Paxton, III Ali, Moonis Alo, Richard Anthonio Barstow, David Robbins Beck, John Robert Bendapudi, Kasi Visweswararao Cooke, Daniel Earl DeGroot, Doug Deming, Stanley Norris Ewell, James John, Jr Franke, Ernest A Frazer, Marshall Everett Gilbert, Alton Lee Hall, Douglas Lee Hayden, Michael V Hennessey, Audrey Kathleen Konstam, Aaron Harry Kuipers, Benjamin Jack Kyle, Thomas Gail Levinson, Stuart Alan Mahmood, Mo Adam Miikkulainen, Risto Pekka Mikiten, Terry Michael Peterson, Lynn Louise Meister Phillips, Veril LeRoy Pitts, Gerald Nelson Redfield, Carol Ann Luckhardt Reinschmidt, Kenneth F(rank) Scott, Donald Ray Self, Glendon Danna Smith, Rolf C, Jr Sobey, Arthur Edward, Jr Stuart, Joe Don Styblinski, Maciej A Vardi, Moshey Walkup, John Frank Waltar, Alan Edward Werner, Gerhard Wolter, Jan D(ithmar) Yao, James T-P UTAH Moore, Kevin Lane Zhang, Jianping VIRGINIA Awad, Elias M Budge, Larry D
Burke, Robert Wayne Butler, Charles Thomas Bynum, William Lee Chamis, Alice Yanosko Chou, Tsai-Chia Peter Dannenburg, Klaus Dieter Davidson, Robert Bellamy Farrell, Robert Michael Fink, Lester Harold Fox, Edward A Franklin, Jude Eric Gamble, Thomas Dean Holzmann, Ernest G(unther) Kenyon, Stephen C Levis, Alexander Henry Loatman, Robert Bruce McGrath, Arthur Kevin Masterson, Kleber Sanlin, Jr Mata-Toledo, Ramon Alberto Moraff, Howard Orcutt, Bruce Call Patterson, Tim J Rau, Lisa Fay Sebastian, Richard Lee Settle, Frank Alexander, Jr Toida, Shunichi WASHINGTON Fetter, William Allan Kowalik, Janusz Szczesny Liu, Chen-Ching MacVicar-Whelan, Patrick James Morrill, Ralph Alfred Veirs, Val Rhodes WEST VIRGINIA Chahryar, Hamid N WISCONSIN Dyer, Charles Robert Eggert, Arthur Arnold Firebaugh, Morris W Levine, Leonard P Moore, Edward Forrest Ramakrishnan, Raghu Seireg, Ali A WYOMING Cowles, John Richard Magee, Michael Jack ALBERTA Gourishankar, V (Gouri) Marsland, T(homas) Anthony Martin, John Scott BRITISH COLUMBIA Calvert, Thomas W(illiam) Dimopoulos, Nikitas J Dumont, Guy Albert Gruver, William A Meech, John Athol Thomson, Alan John Wade, Adrian Paul NEW BRUNSWICK Bhavsar, Virendrakumar Chhabulal NEWFOUNDLAND Shieh, John Shunen NOVA SCOTIA Oliver, Leslie Howard Slonim, Jacob ONTARIO Argyropoulos, Stavros Andreas Bauer, Michael Anthony Bharath, Ramachandran Chou, Jordan Quan Ban Cohn-Sfetcu, Sorin Dastur, Ardeshir Rustom Emraghy, Hoda Abdel-Kader Famili, Abolfazl Geddes, Keith Oliver Giles, Robin Goodenough, David George Henry, Roger P Ionescu, Dan Janabi-Sharifi, Farrokh MacRae, Andrew Richard Ratz, H(erbert) C(harles) Sasiadek, Jerzy Z Stillman, Martin John Wilson, John D(ouglas) QUEBEC Guttmann, Ronald David Habashi, Wagdi George Hanna, Adel Hay, Donald Robert Levine, Martin David Lin, Sui Marsh, Cedric Newborn, Monroe M Opatrny, Jaroslav Paris, David Leonard Patel, Rajnikant V Pekau, Oscar A Plotkin, Eugene Isaak
300 䡲 COMPUTER SCIENCES Poorooshasb, Hormozd Bahman Sankar, Seshadri Schwelb, Otto Suen, Ching Yee SASAKATCHEWAN Saxton, Lawrence Victor OTHER COUNTRIES Arimoto, Suguru Chi, Chao Shu De Mori, Renato Fiesler, Emile Garcia-Santesmases, Jose Miguel Levialdi, Stefano Pau, Louis F Singh, Madan Gopal Siu, Tsunpui Oswald Smith, Reid Garfield Sterling, Leon Samuel Tzafestas, Spyros G Vamos, Tibor Woo, Kwang Bang Zabriskie, Franklin Robert
Software Systems ALABAMA Alexander, David Michael Biggs, Albert Wayne Bowles, Joseph Edward Copeland, David Anthony Davis, Carl George Klip, Dorothea A Roe, James Maurice, Jr Sides, Gary Donald Yeh, Pu-Sen ALASKA Hulsey, J Leroy Rogers, James Joseph Watkins, Brenton John ARIZONA Andrews, Gregory Richard Arabyan, Ara Brainerd, Walter Scott Comba, Paul Gustavo Contractor, Dinshaw N Dybvig, Paul Henry Foltz, Craig Billig Frieden, Bernard Roy Gall, Donald Alan Kieffer, Hugh Hartman Kreidl, Tobias Joachim Lorents, Alden C McDonald, John Charles Peterson, James Douglas Slaughter, Charles D Sridharan, Natesa S Wymore, Albert Wayne Yau, Stephen S Zielen, Albin John CALIFORNIA Agostini, Romain Camille Agoston, Max Karl Aiken, Alex(ander) Ames, Lawrence Lowell Anderson, Dennis Elmo Anderson, Tera Lougenia Armstrong, John William Backus, John Bahn, Gilbert S(chuyler) Banerjee, Utpal Barany, Ronald Bar-Cohen, Yoseph Barry, James Dale Barsky, Brian Andrew Basinger, Richard Craig Benson, Donald Charles Berardo, Peter Antonio Bertin, Michael C Bic, Lubomir Blattner, Meera McCuaig Blinn, James Frederick Blumstein, Carl Joseph Bobrow, Daniel G Boehm, Barry William Botting, Richard John Bourne, Philip Eric Bowles, Kenneth Ludlam Boyle, Walter Gordon, Jr Brett, Cliff Brutlag, Douglas Lee Burg, John Parker Carter, J Lawrence (Larry) Casten, Richard G Cengeloglu, Yilmaz Chamberlin, Donald D Chan, Eric K Y Chen, Alice Tung-Hua Cheriton, David Ross Chern, Ming-Fen Myra Creighton, John Rogers Crosbie, Roy Edward
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Cuadra, Carlos A(lbert) Cunningham, Mary Elizabeth Cunningham, Robert Stephen Dalrymple, Stephen Harris Deutsch, Laurence Peter Dixon, Wilfrid Joseph Dolen, Richard Doolittle, Robert Frederick, II Dubrulle, Augustin Albert Dutt, Nikil D Dwarakanath, Manchagondanahalli H Edelman, Jay Barry Eisberg, Robert Martin Elliott, Denis Anthony Elspas, B(ernard) Emerson, Thomas James Erman, Lee Daniel Ewig, Carl Stephen Fa’arman, Alfred Faulkner, Thomas Richard Feigenbaum, Edward A(lbert) Fletcher, John George Forster, Julian Forsythe, Alan Barry Freer, Stephan T Freiling, Michael Joseph Friedlander, Carl B Friis, Robert Harold Gallegos, Emilio Juan Gaposchkin, Peter John Arthur Garren, Alper A Giannetti, Ronald A Gladney, Henry M Goguen, Joseph A Goheen, Lola Coleman Gott, Euyen Gottlieb, Peter Graham, Susan Lois Gray, Paul Green, Claude Cordell Grethe, Guenter Groner, Gabriel F(rederick) Hankins, Hesterly G, III Harrison, Michael A Hart, Hal Hecht, Herbert Hennessy, John LeRoy Herbst, Noel Martin Hershey, Allen Vincent Hightower, James K Hodson, William Myron Hopponen, Jerry Dale Hsu, Pochang Huebsch, Ian O Innes, William Beveridge Irvine, Cynthia Emberson Jacobson, Allan Stanley (Bud) Jewett, Don L Jin, Sungho Johnson, Mark Scott Judd, Stanley H Kaelble, David Hardie Kaliski, Martin Edward Karp, Alan H Kevorkian, Aram K Kissinger, David George Klevatt, Steve Kootsey, Joseph Mailen Korchev, Dmitriy Veniaminovich Kreuzer, Lloyd Barton Kuhlmann, Karl Frederick Kurtzig, Sandra L Laiken, Nora Dawn Landgraf, William Charles Lang, Martin T Ledin, George, Jr Leif, Robert Cary Lelewer, Debra Ann Levine, Howard Bernard Levine, Stephen Alan Lewis, Nina Alissa Licht, Paul Lim, Hong Seh Lipeles, Martin Lodato, Michael W Luqi McCarthy, John Lockhart McCarthy, Mary Anne McGuinness, Deborah Louise McJones, Paul R McKay, Dale Robert Magness, T(om) A(lan) Mainquist, William Keith Maker, Paul Donne Marcus, Rudolph Julius Martin, Gordon Eugene Melvin, Jonathan David Meyers, Gene Howard
Michener, John Russell Miller, Steven Ross Mitchell, James George Mitchell, John Clifford Mitra, Sanjit K Mohan, Chunduri Rama Moran, Thomas Patrick Motteler, Zane Clinton Muchmore, Robert B(oyer) Murphy, Roy Emerson Nassi, Isaac Robert Nelson, Eldred (Carlyle) Neumann, Peter G Niccolai, Nilo Anthony Nico, William Raymond Nielsen, Norman Russell Nikora, Allen P Oddson, John Keith Oehlberg, Richard N Olsen, Edward Tait Painter, Jeffrey Farrar Palmer, James D(aniel) Pamidi, Prabhakar Ramarao Parkison, Roger C Payne, Philip Warren Persky, George Prag, Arthur Barry Pratt, Vaughan Ronald Ramesh, Nagarajah Ratcliff, Milton, Jr Rawal, Kanti M Requa, Joseph Earl Requicha, Aristides A G Rich, Kenneth Eugene Roberts, Charles Sheldon Rogers, Howard H Rowe, Lawrence A Rulifson, Johns Frederick Runge, Richard John Saffren, Melvin Michael Sakaguchi, Dianne Koster Saunders, Robert M(allough) Schlafly, Roger Schmidbauer, Paul Schreiner, Robert Nicholas, Jr Schwall, Richard Joseph Schwartz, Morton Donald Selinger, Patricia Griffiths Shaka, Athan James Shar, Leonard E Sharma, Nita Silvester, John Andrew Simons, Barbara Bluestein Smith, Steven Eslie Solomon, Malcolm David Strickland, Erasmus Hardin Strohman, Rollin Dean Sung, Chia-Hsiaing Sung, Yun-Chen Surko, Pamela Toni Sweeney, Lawrence Earl, Jr Szentirmai, George Taylor, Richard N Teague, Tommy Kay Teeter, Richard Malcolm Tilson, Bret Ransom Tobey, Arthur Robert Tripathi, Satish K Trivedi, Mohan Manubhai, Jr Ullman, Jeffrey D(avid) Wagner, William Gerard Wallace, Graham Franklin Walton, James Stephen Ward, David Gene Warnock, John E Weaver, William Bruce Weir, William David Wilbarger, Edward Stanley, Jr Williams, Morris Evan Winkelmann, Frederick Charles Woo, Nam-Sung Worden, Paul Wellman, Jr Zhong, Yaokun COLORADO Abshier, Curtis Brent Andrews, Katharina Anneliese Amschler Bickart, Theodore Albert Brasch, Frederick Martin, Jr Call, Patrick Joseph Chugh, Ashok Kumar Clark, Jon D Cobb, Loren Davis, Philip Arthur Eichelberger, W(illiam) H Gibson, William Loane Glover, Fred William Godfrey, Thomas Nigel King Greenberg, Sanford David
Hamming, Mynard C Hittle, Douglas Carl Johnson, Gearold Robert Lahr, John Clark Macmillian, Stuart A Medine, Allen J Miesch, Alfred Thomas Moore, Carla Jean Mulligan, Geoffrey C Pearson, John Richard Robertson, Jerold C Schnabel, Robert B Seidman, Stephen Benjamin Sloss, Peter William Urquhart, N Scott Wagner, Raymond Lee Waite, William McCastline Walden, Jack M Wiatrowski, Claude Allan CONNECTICUT Baumgarten, Alexander Collins, John Barrett Cooper, James William Engel, Gerald Lawrence Hanson, Trevor Russell Harrison, Irene R Henkel, James Gregory Hudak, Paul Raymond Martinez, Robert Manuel Relyea, Douglas Irving Rusling, James Francis Savitzky, Abraham Seitelman, Leon Harold Silberschatz, Abraham DELAWARE Edwards, David Owen Lehr, Gary Fulton Scofield, Dillon Foster Ulery, Dana Lynn Van Dyk, John William DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Apple, Martin Allen Baker, Dennis John Breakiron, Lee Allen Ching, Chauncey T K Curtin, Frank Michael Denning, Dorothy Elizabeth Robling Dosier, Larry Waddell Evans, David L Finn, Edward J Kaplan, David Jeremy McLean, John Dickson Schwartz, Arnold Edward Segnan, Romeo A Shipley, Edward Nicholas Spohr, Daniel Arthur Stillman, Rona Barbara FLORIDA Ancker-Johnson, Betsy Aubel, Joseph Lee Ball, William E(rnest) Bellenot, Steven F Bonn, T(heodore) H(ertz) Callan, Edwin Joseph Chen, Su-shing Confer, Gregory Lee Coulter, Neal Stanley Drummond, Willa H Ege, Raimund K Garrett, James Richard Hand, Thomas Herro, John Joseph Hevner, Alan Raymond Hosni, Yasser Ali Hughes, Charles Edward Johnson, Harold Hunt Kelley, Myron Truman King, William Connor Levow, Roy Bruce Lloyd, Laurance H(enry) Navlakha, Jainendra K Newman, J Richard Selfridge, Ralph Gordon Stang, Louis George Storm, Leo Eugene Travis, Russell Burton Winton, Charles Newton Wu, Jin Zhong Young, John William GEORGIA Bass, William Thomas Blanke, Jordan Matthew Bridges, Alan L Brubaker, Leonard Hathaway Cohn, Charles Erwin Cook, Robert Patterson De Sa, Richard John Fletcher, James Erving Foley, James David
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Gallaher, Lawrence Joseph Hudson, Sigmund Nyrop McClure, Donald Allan Mersereau, Russell Manning Mistree, Farrokh Owen, Gene Scott Subramanian, Mani M Tai, Phang C Tolbert, Laren Malcolm HAWAII Johnson, Carl Edward Kinariwala, Bharat K Lindsay, Kenneth Lawson Sugihara, Kazuo Walker, Terry M IDAHO Mortensen, Glen Albert ILLINOIS Al-Khafaji, Amir Wadi Nasif Allen, James Lamar Bagley, John D(aniel) Bartlett, J Frederick Bombeck, Charles Thomas, III Boyle, James Martin Chien, Andrew Andai Cohen, Stanley Coplien, James O Cornwell, Larry Wilmer Daniel, Sam Mordochai Davis, A Douglas DeFanti, Thomas A Doerner, Robert Carl Flora, Robert Henry Fortnow, Lance Jeremy Gabriel, John R Gay, Ben Douglas Grace, Thom P Guenther, Peter T Gupta, Udaiprakash I Hagstrom, Ray Theodore Hall, James Wesley Hanson, Floyd Bliss Heinicke, Peter Hart Horve, Leslie A Johnson, Donald Elwood Kerkman, Daniel Joseph Lu, Runde McConnell, H(oward) M(arion) Makowski, Lee Marr, William Wei-Yi Miller, Robert Carl Mount, Bertha Lauritzen Murata, Tadao Nezrick, Frank Albert Orthwein, W(illiam) C(oe) Padua, David A Phelan, James Joseph Polychronopoulos, Constantine Dimitrius Raffenetti, Richard Charles Rariden, Robert Lee Reed, Daniel A Rickert, Neil William Salveter, Sharon Caroline Savol, Andrej Martin Singer, Richard Alan Stutte, Linda Gail Thomas, Gerald H Toppel, Bert Jack Udler, Dmitry Ward, Charles Eugene Willoughby Wells, Jane Frances Yu, Clement Tak INDIANA Bunker, Bruce Alan Conte, Samuel D Dalphin, John Francis Dando, William Harbron, Thomas Richard Hellenthal, Ronald Allen Jamieson, Leah H Kuzel, Norbert R Metzler, Carl Maust Moore, Emily Allyn Purdom, Paul W, Jr Rego, Vernon J Reklaitis, Gintaras Victor Robertson, Edward L Siegel, Howard Jay Spafford, Eugene Howard Vigdor, Steven Elliot Weber, Janet Crosby Wright, Jeffery Regan Young, Frank Hood IOWA Alexander, Roger Keith Christian, Lauren L Christiansen, Sarah L Fleck, Arthur C
Garfield, Alan J Mischke, Charles R(ussell) O’Kane, Kevin Charles Tannehill, John Charles KANSAS Culvahouse, Jack Wayne Giri, Jagannath Hegenauer, Jack C Kurt, Carl Edward Tabatabai, Manouchehr Wallace, Victor Lew KENTUCKY Douglas, Craig Carl Finkel, Raphael Ari Taylor, G Don LOUISIANA Andrus, Jan Frederick Brans, Carl Henry Chen, Peter Pin-Shan Denny, William F Gajendar, Nandigam Klyce, Stephen Downing Young, Myron H(wai-Hsi) MAINE Gordon, Geoffrey Arthur Snyder, Arnold Lee, Jr Tucker, Allen B MARYLAND Abramson, Fredric David Agresti, William W Babcock, Anita Kathleen Basili, Victor Robert Behforooz, Ali Benokraitis, Vitalius Blum, Bruce I Brant, Larry James Brunswick, Mark Bush, David E Butler, Louis Peter Chapin, Edward William, Jr Chi, Donald Nan-Hua Clark, Gary Edwin Contrera, Joseph Fabian Cornyn, John Joseph Cowan, Elliot Paul Deprit, Andre A(lbert) M(aurice) Etter, Delores Maria Filliben, James John Finin, Timothy Wilking Fortner, Brand I Franks, David A Graves, Harvey W(ilbur), Jr Hammond, Charles E Hiatt, James Lee Huffington, Norris J(ackson), Jr Jenkins, Robert Edward Kahn, Arthur B Keenan, Thomas Aquinas Knott, Gary Don Kornman, Brent D Kowalski, Richard Leach, Ronald Lidtke, Doris Keefe Lyon, Gordon Edward McNaughton, James Larry May, Everette Lee, Jr Morrison, John Stuart Perry, Peter M Pisacane, Vincent L Reeker, Larry Henry Remondini, David Joseph Reupke, William Albert Riley, Donald Ray Rosenstein, Marvin Salwin, Arthur Elliott Sammet, Jean E Schlesinger, Judith Diane Shneiderman, Ben Sidhu, Deepinder Pal Singhal, Jaya Asthana Sjogren, Robert W, Jr Smidts, Carol S Smith, Richard Lloyd South, Hugh Miles Tissue, Eric Bruce Weir, Edward Earl, II Wende, Charles David Whitmore, Bradley Charles Zelkowitz, Marvin Victor MASSACHUSETTS Abrahams, Paul W Adrion, William Richards Aronson, James Ries Barlas, Julie S Belady, Laszlo Antal Bertera, James H Bloomfield, David Peter Bruce, Kim Barry Celmaster, William Noah
COMPUTER SCIENCES 䡲 301 Champine, George Allen Chang, Robin Cheatham, Thomas Edward, Jr Chew, Frances Sze-Ling Clark, Melville, Jr Clarke, Lori A Cooperman, Gene David Cullinane, Thomas Paul Dhar, Sachidulal Eckhouse, Richard Henry Evans, Thomas George Figueras, John Fitzgerald, Marie Anton Floyd, William Beckwith Giuliano, Vincent E Graham, Robert Montrose Griffin, William G Guidi, John Neil Hahn, Robert S(impson) Halperin-Maya, Miriam Patricia Heitman, Richard Edgar Jacob, Robert J(oseph) K(assel) Janowitz, Melvin Fiva Kottas, James Alan Lanzkron, Rolf W Lechner, Robert Joseph Lees, David Eric Berman Lin, Alice Lee Lan Long, Alan K Lukas, Joan Donaldson Lupash, Lawrence O McConnell, Robert Kendall MacDougall, Edward Bruce Moss, J Eliot B Newman, Kenneth Wilfred O’Neil, Elizabeth Jean O’Neil, Patrick Eugene Pope, Mary E Ransil, Bernard J(erome) Rhoads, John Garrett Rogers, Edwin Henry Ross, Douglas Taylor Ross, Edward William, Jr Royston, Richard John Rubin, Allen Gershon Rundensteiner, Elke Angelika Salzberg, Betty Scherr, Allan L Schomer, Donald Lee Sciore, Edward Shaffer, Harry Leonard Simovici, Dan Smith, Raoul Normand Smith, William Bridges Sneddon, Leigh Snow, Beatrice Lee Strecker, William D Theobald, Charles Edwin, Jr Tompkins, Howard E(dward) Toscano, William Michael Vidale, Richard F(rancis) Wand, Mitchell Waters, Richard C(abot) Waud, Douglas Russell Weinstein, Stephen B Whitney, Cynthia Kolb Williams, James G Winett, Joel M MICHIGAN Bergmann, Dietrich R(udolf) Bookstein, Fred Leon Campbell, Wilbur Harold Cantor, David Milton Caron, E(dgar) Louis Chen, Min-Shih Clauer, C Robert, Jr Cohen, Malcolm S Duchamp, David James Eagen, Charles Frederick Estabrook, George Frederick Freedman, M(orris) David Herman, John Edward Jacoby, Ronald Lee Killgoar, Paul Charles, Jr Knoll, Alan Howard Ku, Albert B Lenker, Susan Stamm Liu, Yi Rajlich, Vaclav Thomas Reynolds, Robert Gene Skaff, Michael Samuel Stansloski, Donald Wayne Teichroew, Daniel Tihansky, Diane Rice Tsao, Nai-Kuan Wasielewski, Paul Francis White, Calvin Lamont
Wims, Andrew Montgomery MINNESOTA Conlin, Bernard Joseph Connelly, Donald Patrick Cooper, James Alfred Dalmasso, Agustin Pascual David, Chelladurai S Davidson, Kris Dehnhard, Dietrich Delaney, John P Dempsey, Mary Elizabeth Diesch, Stanley L Dixit, Padmakar Kashinath Dodson, Raymond Monroe Douglas, William Hugh Du, David Hung-Chang Ellefson, Ralph Donald Ellis, John Emmett Ellis, Lynda Betty Erickson, Robert W Fan, David P Franta, William Roy Frederick, Edward C Gini, Maria Luigia Javel, Eric Kain, Richard Yerkes Magnuson, Vincent Richard Marshall, John Clifford Polnaszek, Carl Francis Thomborson, Clark D(avid) Zitney, Stephen Edward MISSISSIPPI Elsherbeni, Atef Zakaria Kumar, Ravinder Pearce, David Harry MISSOURI Ali, Syed S Atwood, Charles LeRoy Baer, Robert W Cannon, John Francis Kochtanek, Thomas Richard McFarland, William D Magill, Robert Earle Moffatt, David John Morgan, Nancy H Olmer, Jane Chasnoff Plummer, Otho Raymond Rouse, Robert Arthur Smith, William R Sukhodolsky, Jacob Zobrist, George W(inston) MONTANA Marquart, Ronald Gary NEBRASKA Bare, Charles L Jenkins, Thomas Gordon Roth, Mark A Scudder, Jeffrey Eric NEVADA Lambert, Howard W NEW HAMPSHIRE Brender, Ronald Franklin Farag, Ihab Hanna Frantz, Daniel Raymond Gagliardi, Ugo Oscar Linnell, Richard D(ean) MacGillivray, Jeffrey Charles McGinness, James E McIlroy, M Douglas Misra, Alok C Tourgee, Ronald Alan NEW JERSEY Andose, Joseph D Appel, Andrew Wilson Barnes, Derek A Becker, Richard Alan Belanger, David Gerald Bergeron, Robert F(rancis Terry), Jr Bernhardt, Ernest C(arl) Bernstein, Lawrence Bouboulis, Constantine Joseph Chambers, John McKinley Crane, Roger L Curtis, Ronald S Delaney, Edward Joseph Dobkin, David Paul Duttweiler, Donald Lars Eisenreich, Steven John Elder, John Philip Feiner, Alexander Flores, Ivan Foregger, Thomas H French, Larry J Gabbe, John Daniel Gabriel, Richard Francis Gargaro, Anthony Ginsberg, Barry Howard Gittleson, Stephen Mark Golin, Stuart J
302 䡲 COMPUTER SCIENCES Halemane, Thirumala Raya Henrich, Christopher John Huber, Richard V Hulse, Russell Alan Hyatt, Robert Monroe Jeck, Richard Kahr Kahrs, Mark William Kelsey, Edward Joseph Kennedy, Anthony John Kobrin, Robert Jay Krzyzanowski, Paul Lechleider, J W Lee, Keun Myung Lustgarten, Ronald Krisses Maleeny, Robert Timothy Manganaro, James Lawrence Matey, James Regis Michelson, Leslie Paul Mo, Shaomin Samuel Mondal, Kalyan Musa, John D Ordille, Carol Maria Popper, Robert David Prekopa, Andras Reiman, Allan H Robins, Jack Robrock, Richard Barker, II Rosin, Robert Fisher Roy, Herbert C Russell, Frederick A(rthur) Sams, Burnett Henry, III Saniee, Iraj Sayre, David Schindler, Max J Scholz, Lawrence Charles Sears, Raymond Warrick, Jr Shaer, Norman Robert Sherman, Philip Martin Strother, J(ohn) A(lan) Sulewski, Paul Eric Thompson, George Rex Thompson, Kenneth Lane Tyson, J Anthony Van Wyk, Christopher John Weintraub, Herschel Jonathan R Weiss, C Dennis Wright, Margaret Hagen Zabusky, Norman J Zwass, Vladimir NEW MEXICO Bergeron, Kenneth Donald Boland, W Robert Burton, Donald Eugene Diel, Joseph Henry Emigh, Charles Robert Forslund, David Wallace Giesler, Gregg Carl Howell, Jo Ann Shaw Hurd, Jon Rickey Jones, Eric Daniel Krukar, Richard Harold Mason, Rodney Jackson Miller, Alan R(obert) Phister, Montgomery, Jr Reinfelds, Juris Rypka, Eugene Weston Seibel, Frederick Truman Sicilian, James Michael Smith, Brian Thomas Sung, Andrew Hsi-Lin Williams, Robert Allen NEW YORK Agarwal, Ramesh Chandra Anastassiou, Dimitris Archibald, Julius A, Jr Augenstein, Moshe Auslander, Marc Ball, George William Barnett, Michael Peter Bell, Duncan Hadley Bernstein, Herbert Jacob Boeck, William Louis Bourbakis, Nikolaos G Brinch-Hansen, Per Brunelle, Eugene John, Jr Bunch, Phillip Carter Burstein, Samuel Z Chan, Tat-Hung Cline, Harvey Ellis Cole, James A Constable, Robert L Conway, Richard Walter Cornacchio, Joseph V(incent) Coutchie, Pamela Ann Dasgupta, Gautam Davenport, Lesley De Lillo, Nicholas Joseph Diebold, John Brock Esch, Louis James
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Fenrich, Richard Karl Flaherty, Joseph E Folts, Dwight David Galatianos, Anthony Athanassios Gewirtz, Allan Goldberg, Conrad Stewart Gottlieb, Allan Greco, William Robert Gustavson, Fred Gehrung Hannay, David G Harrington, Steven Jay Hartwig, Curtis P Heppa, Douglas Van Herbert, Marc L Hutchins, Sandra Elaine Jaffe, Morry Jain, Duli Chandra Janak, James Francis Jenks, Richard D Jones, Leonidas John Karnaugh, Maurice Kiphart, Kerry Koplowitz, Jack Lamster, Hal B LaTourrette, James Thomas Leith, ArDean Litke, John David Macaluso, Pat McConnell, Jeffrey Joseph Marschke, Stephen Frank Merritt, Susan Mary Morgenstern, Matthew Morris, Thomas Wendell Morse, William M Mosteller, Henry Walter Musser, David Rea Penhollow, John O Pifko, Allan Bert Pingali, Keshav Kumar Ramaley, James Francis Rauscher, Tomlinson Gene Robinson, Jonathan Rohlf, F James Rosenkrantz, Daniel J Ruston, Henry Schwartz, Jacob Theodore Sevian, Walter Andrew Shooman, Martin L Sinclair, Douglas C Spang, H Austin, III Spencer, David R Srihari, Sargur N Strand, Richard Carl Szymanski, Boleslaw K Tao, Lixin Tatarczuk, Joseph Richard Thomas, Telfer Lawson Tracz, Will Tuli, Jagdish Kumar Tycko, Daniel H Wang, Xiao Wu Webb, Julian Pierce Wilson, Jack Martin Wittie, Larry Dawson Wong, Edward Chor-Cheung Worthing, Jurgen Yule, Herbert Phillip Zou, Hung Bin NORTH CAROLINA Allard, William Kenneth Carnes, Michael G Conners, Carmen Keith Gould, Christopher Robert Gray, James P Johnson, G Allan Plaisted, David Alan Poltorak, Andrew Stephen Reif, John H Rhyne, Theresa Marie Smith-Thomas, Barbara Styron, Clarence Edward, Jr Sussenguth, Edward H Sutcliffe, William Humphrey, Jr Vitter, Jeffrey Scott Wallingford, John Stuart Weiner, Daniel Lee Wright, William V(aughn) Yarger, William E NORTH DAKOTA Magel, Kenneth I Winrich, Lonny B OHIO Adeli, Hojjat Baker, Johnnie Warren Borden, Ernest Carleton Brown, John Boyer Buoni, John J Chamis, Christos Constantinos Chapple, Paul James
Chiu, Victor Christensen, James Henry Craig, Rachael Grace Dehne, George Clark Dyer, Charles Austen Giamati, Charles C, Jr Glass, Andrew Martin William Greene, David C Hall, Franklin Robert Hartrum, Thomas Charles Hollingsworth, Ralph George Holtman, Mark Steven Huff, Norman Thomas Ismail, Amin Rashid Johnson, Robert Oscar Juang, Ling Ling Kerr, Douglas S Klopman, Gilles Lipinsky, Edward Solomon Mamrak, Sandra Ann Mathis, Robert Fletcher Mills, Wendell Holmes, Jr Neff, Raymond Kenneth Oliver, Joel Day Peck, Lyman Colt Petrarca, Anthony Edward Potoczny, Henry Basil Rounsley, Robert R(ichard) Saltz, Joel Haskin Santos, Eugene (Sy) Shick, Philip E(dwin) Slotterbeck-Baker, Oberta Ann Waller, Michael Holton Wang, Paul Shyh-Horng Waren, Allan D(avid) Winslow, Leon E Zweben, Stuart Harvey OKLAHOMA Albright, James Curtice Anderson, Paul Dean Bridge, David S Fisher, Donald D Frame, Harlan D Grigsby, Ronald Davis Jennemann, Vincent Francis Ray, Thomas Shelby Walker, Billy Kenneth Zetik, Donald Frank OREGON Burnett, Margaret Myers Douglas, Sarah A Freiling, Edward Clawson Hamlet, Richard Graham McKinlay, Bruce Schmisseur, Wilson Edward Schwartz, James William Shapiro, Leonard David Simpson, James Edward Sovers, Ojars Juris Tang, Puqi Perry Udell, Jon Gerald, Jr Wickes, William Castles PENNSYLVANIA Aburdene, Maurice Felix Altschuler, Martin David Ambs, William Joseph Anderegg, Doyle Edward Arrington, Wendell S Barbacci, Mario R Beck, Robert Edward Beizer, Boris Bowlden, Henry James Bowman, Marjorie Ann Bradley, James Henry Stobart Burrows, Enid Loretta Reeder Cendes, Zoltan Joseph Chang, C Hsiung Clark, Harlan Eugene Detwiler, John Stephen Elder, James Franklin, Jr Ermentrout, George Bard Ertekin, Turgay Fan, Ningping Fenves, Steven J(oseph) Goldstein, Larry Joel Gottlieb, Frederick Jay Greenfield, Roy Jay Haghighat, Alireza Hall, James E Harbison, S P Hughett, Paul William Humphrey, Watts S Hurwitz, Jan Krosst Jolles, Mitchell Ira Kaslow, David Edward Kelemen, Charles F Kleban, Morton H Kline, Richard William Korsh, James F
Larky, Arthur I(rving) Lee, Insup Martin, Aaron J Monsimer, Harold Gene Murgie, Samuel A Nielsen, Paul Herron Pierson, Ellery Merwin Pirnot, Thomas Leonard Reigel, Earl William Ross, Bradley Alfred Ryan, Thomas Arthur, Jr Satyanarayanan, Mahadev Scandura, Joseph M Scranton, Bruce Edward Shaw, Mary M Szepesi, Zoltan Paul John Tackie, Michael N Treu, Siegfried Vastola, Francis J Warme, Paul Kenneth Wiley, Samuel J Wilkins, Raymond Leslie Young, Frederick J(ohn) RHODE ISLAND Doeppner, Thomas Walter, Jr Kawaters, Woody H Rossi, Joseph Stephen SOUTH CAROLINA Druffel, Larry Edward Dworjanyn, Lee O(leh) Goode, Scott Roy Gregory, Michael Vladimir Lambert, Jerry Roy Wilde, Daniel Underwood SOUTH DAKOTA Reuter, William L(ee) TENNESSEE Bailes, Gordon Lee Boggs, George Johnson Campbell, Warren Elwood Dobosy, Ronald Joseph Gray, William Harvey Harrison, Robert Edwin Iskander, Shafik Kamel Korpman, Ralph Andrew Lane, Eric Trent Lenhert, P Galen Martin, Harry Lee Ordman, Edward Thorne Patterson, Malcolm Robert Petersen, Harold, Jr Pribor, Hugo C Raridon, Richard Jay Reister, David B(ryan) Rivas, Marian Lucy Rome, James Alan Rubin, Richard Mark Sayer, Royce Orlando Schach, Stephen Ronald Sincovec, Richard Frank Sworski, Thomas John Trowbridge, Lee Douglas Ward, Robert Cleveland Wheeler, Orville Eugene Wohlfort, Sam Willis Wu, Jay Y TEXAS Aberth, Oliver George Abraham, Jacob A Adair, Thomas Weymon, III Barstow, David Robbins Beck, John Robert Bessman, Joel David Bixby, Robert Eugene Brakefield, James Charles Brantley, William Cain, Jr Cameron, Bruce Francis Campbell, Charles Edgar Chakravarty, Indranil Chen, Peter Clunie, Thomas John Cooke, Daniel Earl Czerwinski, Edmund William Dolling, David Stanley Elnozahy, Elmootazbellah N Ewell, James John, Jr French, Robert Leonard Frenger, Paul F Garner, Harvey L(ouis) Girou, Michael L Glaspie, Donald Lee Gonzalez, Mario J Graves, Toby Robert Haenni, David Richard Hanne, John R Hasling, Jill Freeman Hedstrom, John Richard Heinze, William Daniel Hennessey, Audrey Kathleen
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION James, Roderick Vivian Katsnelson, Lev Z Kennedy, Ken Kingsley, Henry A(delbert) Knapp, Roger Dale Kochhar, Rajindar Kumar Konstam, Aaron Harry Leiss, Ernst L Leventhal, Stephen Henry Levinson, Stuart Alan Lurix, Paul Leslie, Jr Mahmood, Mo Adam Marcus, Robert Troy Markenscoff, Pauline Massell, Wulf F Midgley, James Eardley Moore, Thomas Matthew Mortada, Mohamed Nachlinger, R Ray Nather, Roy Edward Ng, Peter Ann-Beng Novak, Gordon Shaw, Jr Palmeira, Ricardo Antonio Ribeiro Pervin, William Joseph Peterson, Lynn Louise Meister Phillips, Veril LeRoy Pitts, Gerald Nelson Pratt, C Wendall Quinn, Timothy S Ransom, C J Reeder, Charles Edgar Reinschmidt, Kenneth F(rank) Ruchelman, Maryon W Schivell, John Francis Schweppe, Joseph L(ouis) Schwetman, Herbert Dewitt, Jr Seth, Mohan S Shilstone, James Maxwell, Jr Spanos, Pol Dimitrios Stone, Max Wendell Tibbals, Harry Fred, III Vardi, Moshey Vinson, David Berwick Volz, Richard A Wang, Yuan Reau Ward, Phillip Wayne Woodward, Joe William UTAH Embley, David Wayne Herrin, Charles Selby Hoggan, Daniel Hunter Hollaar, Lee Allen Karren, Kenneth W Stokes, Gordon Ellis Webster, Ronald Lewis Zhang, Jianping VERMONT Sims, Ethan Allen Hitchcock VIRGINIA Bingham, Billy Elias Brenner, Alfred Ephraim Bronzini, Michael Stephen Carroll, John Millar Catanese, Carmen Anthony Cherniavsky, John Charles Dannenburg, Klaus Dieter Dendrou, Stergios Douglas, Lloyd Evans Friedman, Fred Jay Garcia, Albert B Hall, Otis F Hartzler, Alfred James Huneycutt, James Ernest, Jr Johnson, David Lee Latch, Dana May Liceaga, Carlos Arturo McGrath, Arthur Kevin Martin, William Wallace Mata-Toledo, Ramon Alberto Merten, Alan Gilbert Montague, Stephen Morris, Cecil Arthur, Sr Nagy, Theresa Ann Nance, Richard E Orcutt, Bruce Call Polhemus, Neil W Reierson, James (Dutton) Richardson, Henry Russell Rine, David C Sage, Andrew Patrick Stevens, Richard Stonington Van Tilborg, Andre Marcel Walker, Robert Paul Wang, Gan Wardle, Caroline Elizabeth Yang, Ta-Lun WASHINGTON Benson, David Bernard Britt, Patricia Marie
Carter, John Lemuel, Jr Clark, William Greer Ecklund, Earl Frank, Jr Gates, William Henry, III Golde, Hellmut Goldstein, Charles M Hinthorne, James Roscoe Kerlick, George David Korn, Granino A(rthur) Kouzes, Richard Thomas Larrabee, Allan Roger Lazowska, Edward Delano Lipner, Steven Barnett MacKichan, Barry Bruce MacLaren, Malcolm Donald Malone, Stephen D Nickerson, Robert Fletcher Person, James Carl Rehfield, David Michael Sargent, Murray, III Sheridan, John Roger Smith, Burton Jordan Spillman, Richard Jay Tripp, Leonard L Walker, Sharon Leslie WEST VIRGINIA Fisher, John F Tesser, Herbert WISCONSIN Armstrong, George Michael Bange, David W Bates, Douglas Martin Chi, Che Dalrymple, David Lawrence Fossum, Timothy V Gelatt, Charles Daniel, Jr Harris, J Douglas Heinen, James Albin Hinze, Harry Clifford Jacobi, George (Thomas) Kao, Wen-Hong Liu, Chamond Miller, Joyce Fiddick Norback, Diane Hagemen Pan, David Price, Susan Gail Ramakrishnan, Raghu Rosenthal, Jeffrey Solomon, Marvin H Wnuk, Michael Peter WYOMING Bauer, Henry Raymond, III Eddy, David Maxon Tauer, Jane E ALBERTA Boyce, Mark S Jelen, Jaroslaw Andrzej Klobukowski, Mariusz Andrzej Rachubinski, Richard Anthony Seldin, Jonathan Paul BRITISH COLUMBIA Booth, Andrew Donald Clark, Anthony Miles Stapleton Dill, John C Hafer, Louis James Marshall, Peter Lawrence Mitchell, Kenneth John Morbey, Christopher Leon Wade, Adrian Paul Zhang, Ziyang MANITOBA Perkins, Harold Jackson NEW BRUNSWICK Lee, Y C Vanicek, Petr NEWFOUNDLAND Rahman, Md Azizur Shieh, John Shunen NOVA SCOTIA El-Hawary, Mohamed El-Aref Gentleman, William Morven Kruse, Robert Leroy Oliver, Leslie Howard Slonim, Jacob ONTARIO Argyropoulos, Stavros Andreas Bauer, Michael Anthony Dastur, Ardeshir Rustom Emraghy, Hoda Abdel-Kader Farrar, John Keith Jarvis, Roger George Jeejeebhoy, Khursheed Nowrojee Karecki, David Ralph Munro, J Ian Nash, John Christopher Newnham, Robert Montague Ogata, Hisashi Okashimo, Katsumi Roe, Peter Hugh O’Neil
COMPUTER SCIENCES 䡲 303 Salvadori, Antonio Taylor, David James Tompa, Frank William Waddington, Raymond Wolkowicz, Henry QUEBEC Alagar, Vangalur S Atwood, John William Beron, Patrick Chaubey, Yogendra Prasad Habashi, Wagdi George Hanna, Adel Lin, Sui Marsh, Cedric Opatrny, Jaroslav Paris, David Leonard Pekau, Oscar A Plotkin, Eugene Isaak Poorooshasb, Hormozd Bahman Sankar, Seshadri Schwelb, Otto Tomas, Francisco SASAKATCHEWAN Lapp, Martin Stanley Symes, Lawrence Richard OTHER COUNTRIES Chanson, Samuel T Collins, George Edwin De Mori, Renato Ferrari, Domenico Humphrey, Albert S Kahaner, David Kenneth Maas, Peter Melkanoff, Michel Allan Nievergelt, Jurg Revesz, Zsolt Rombach, Hans Dieter Shen, Vincent Y Siu, Tsunpui Oswald Smith, Reid Garfield Sterling, Leon Samuel Thorson, John Wells
Theory ALABAMA Dean, Susan Thorpe ALASKA Lando, Barbara Ann ARIZONA Colbourn, Charles Joseph Maier, Robert S CALIFORNIA Adleman, Leonard M Backus, John Bull, Everett L, Jr Butler, Jon Terry Carter, J Lawrence (Larry) Drobot, Vladimir Emerson, Thomas James Enderton, Herbert Bruce Fagin, Ronald Feferman, Solomon Fraser, Grant Adam Gabrovsky, Peter N Ginsburg, Seymour Goguen, Joseph A Greenberger, Martin Greibach, Sheila Adele Hankins, Hesterly G, III Holzmann, Gerard J Karp, Richard M Korchev, Dmitriy Veniaminovich MacNeal, Richard H Manna, Zohar Meagher, Donald Joseph Medvedev, Israel Ivovich Mitchell, John Clifford Monier, Louis Marcel Moschovakis, Yiannis N Motteler, Zane Clinton Murphy, Roy Emerson Nassi, Isaac Robert Nico, William Raymond Pearl, Judea Pixley, Alden F Pratt, Vaughan Ronald Simons, Barbara Bluestein Stockmeyer, Larry Joseph Tilson, Bret Ransom Ullman, Jeffrey D(avid) Wang, Susan S Williams, Richard Stanley COLORADO Edmundson, Harold Parkins Manvel, Bennet Seidman, Stephen Benjamin CONNECTICUT Engel, Gerald Lawrence Hajela, Dan Hudak, Paul Raymond
Nilson, Edwin Norman Rao, Valluru Bhavanarayana DELAWARE Caviness, Bobby Forrester DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Della Torre, Edward Friedman, Arthur Daniel FLORIDA Cenzer, Douglas Deo, Navsingh Hughes, Charles Edward Levitz, Hilbert Magliveras, Spyros Simos Navlakha, Jainendra K Pedersen, John F Plaza, Jan A Roy, Dev Kumar Sahni, Sartaj Kumar Stark, William Richard GEORGIA Belinfante, Johan G F Pomerance, Carl HAWAII Gersting, Judith Lee Sugihara, Kazuo Taylor, Roger Lee ILLINOIS Babai, Laszlo Grace, Thom P Gray, John Walker Gupta, Udaiprakash I Hakala, Reino William Kalai, Ehud Larson, Richard Gustavus Leonov, Viktor Livingston, Marilyn Laurene Loui, Michael Conrad Packel, Edward Wesler Rauff, James Vernon Reingold, Edward Martin Tier, Charles Wallis, Walter Denis Wells, Jane Frances West, Douglas Brent INDIANA Atallah, Mikhail Jibrayil Drufenbrock, Diane Frederickson, Greg N Purdom, Paul W, Jr Robertson, Edward L Sorenson, Jonathan Paul Szpankowski, Wojciech Wise, David Stephen Young, Frank Hood IOWA Nichols, Robert Ted KANSAS Strecker, George Edison Tabatabai, Manouchehr KENTUCKY Lewis, Forbes Downer LOUISIANA Denny, William F Kak, Subhash Chandra MAINE Markowsky, George Tucker, Allen B MARYLAND Behforooz, Ali Gasarch, William Jan Guy, H Robert Jablonski, Daniel Gary Kosaraju, S Rao Miller, Raymond Edward Nau, Dana S Sadowsky, John MASSACHUSETTS Adrion, William Richards Albertson, Michael Owen Bruce, Kim Barry Chang, Robin Faber, Richard Leon Gacs, Peter Gessel, Ira Martin Homer, Steven Elliott Levesque, Allen Henry Levin, Leonid A O’Rourke, Joseph Rogers, Hartley, Jr Rosenberg, Arnold Leonard Ross, Douglas Taylor Sciore, Edward Simovici, Dan Valiant, Leslie Gabriel Wand, Mitchell MICHIGAN Bachelis, Gregory Frank Hinman, Peter Greayer Malm, Donald E G
304 䡲 COMPUTER SCIENCES Rajlich, Vaclav Thomas Stout, Quentin Fielden Tihansky, Diane Rice Windeknecht, Thomas George MINNESOTA Pierce, Keith Robert Pour-El, Marian Boykan Thomborson, Clark D(avid) MISSOURI Ali, Syed S Bruening, James Theodore Peterson, Gerald E MONTANA Wright, Alden Halbert NEBRASKA Roth, Mark A NEVADA Brady, Allen H Minor, John Threecivelous, III NEW HAMPSHIRE Bent, Samuel W Bogart, Kenneth Paul NEW JERSEY Abeles, Francine F Allender, Eric Warren Amarel, S(aul) Banerji, Ranan Bihari Boesch, Francis Theodore Brown, William Stanley Dobkin, David Paul Fredman, Michael Lawrence Garey, Michael Randolph Johnson, David Stifler Kirch, Murray R Lagarias, Jeffrey Clark Leung, Joseph Yuk-Tong Sontag, Eduardo Daniel Steiger, William Lee Tindell, Ralph S Van Wyk, Christopher John Weinberg, Louis Winkler, Peter Mann NEW MEXICO Harary, Frank Mason, Rodney Jackson Sung, Andrew Hsi-Lin NEW YORK Anderson, Peter Gordon Ball, George William Bencsath, Katalin A Chan, Tat-Hung Cohen, Daniel Isaac Aryeh Constable, Robert L Coppersmith, Don De Lillo, Nicholas Joseph Goldfarb, Donald Goodman, Jacob Eli Gross, Jonathan Light Hannay, David G Hopcroft, John E(dward) Kershenbaum, Aaron Kinnmark, Ingemar Per Erland Klir, George Jiri Merritt, Susan Mary Meyer, Paul Richard Mitchell, Joseph Shannon Baird Nerode, Anil Pan, Victor Parikh, Rohit Jivanlal Rosenkrantz, Daniel J Selman, Alan L Shasha, Dennis E Shore, Richard A Shub, Michael I Shum, Henry Snir, Marc Sobczak, Thomas Victor Stearns, Richard Edwin Traub, Joseph Frederick Van Slyke, Richard M Vasquez, Alphonse Thomas Wagner, Eric G NORTH CAROLINA Blanchet-Sadri, Francine Doyle, Jon Loveland, Donald William McAllister, David Franklin Plaisted, David Alan Ras, Zbigniew Wieslaw Reif, John H Smith-Thomas, Barbara Vitter, Jeffrey Scott OHIO Baker, Johnnie Warren Dyer, Charles Austen Friedman, Harvey Martin Hartrum, Thomas Charles Johnson, Robert Oscar Potoczny, Henry Basil
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Schlipf, John Stewart Slotterbeck-Baker, Oberta Ann Wells, Charles Frederick OKLAHOMA Letcher, John Henry, III Walker, Billy Kenneth OREGON Brown, Cynthia Ann Cull, Paul Hamlet, Richard Graham PENNSYLVANIA Becker, Stephen Fraley Chang, Shi Kuo Furst, Merrick Lee Harrison, John W Kelemen, Charles F Korsh, James F Meystel, Alexander Michael Shamos, Michael Ian Sieber, James Leo Simpson, Stephen G Wagh, Meghanad D RHODE ISLAND Preparata, Franco Paolo Savage, John Edmund Simons, Roger Alan SOUTH CAROLINA Comer, Stephen Daniel Hammond, Joseph Langhorne, Jr Jamison, Robert Edward TENNESSEE Fischer, Patrick Carl Ordman, Edward Thorne TEXAS Abraham, Jacob A Chen, Jianer Cooke, Daniel Earl Fix, George Joseph Leiss, Ernst L Matula, David William Parberry, Ian Pratt, C Wendall Ruchelman, Maryon W Vardi, Moshey Wolter, Jan D(ithmar) UTAH Higgins, John Clayborn VERMONT Weed, Lawrence Leonard VIRGINIA Abdali, Syed Kamal Burke, Robert Wayne Cherniavsky, John Charles Friedman, Fred Jay Heath, Lenwood S Latch, Dana May Mata-Toledo, Ramon Alberto Rine, David C Stevens, Richard Stonington Stockmeyer, Paul Kelly WASHINGTON Benson, David Bernard Kowalik, Janusz Szczesny Lipner, Steven Barnett Somani, Arun Kumar Storwick, Robert Martin Young, Paul Ruel WEST VIRGINIA Chahryar, Hamid N Zhang, Cun-Quan WISCONSIN Bach, Eric Kinsinger, Richard Estyn Moore, Edward Forrest Solomon, Marvin H WYOMING Cowles, John Richard ALBERTA Stewart, Lorna K BRITISH COLUMBIA Klawe, Maria NEW BRUNSWICK Bhavsar, Virendrakumar Chhabulal ONTARIO Brzozowski, Janusz Antoni Cook, Stephen Arthur Davison, J Leslie Dixon, John Douglas Kari, Lila Kent, Clement F Munro, J Ian QUEBEC Leroux, Pierre Newborn, Monroe M SASAKATCHEWAN Saxton, Lawrence Victor OTHER COUNTRIES Andrej, Ladislav Collins, George Edwin
Fiesler, Emile Fujiwara, Hideo Inselberg, Alfred Melkanoff, Michel Allan Myerson, Gerald Nievergelt, Jurg Rombach, Hans Dieter
Other Computer Sciences ALABAMA Klymenko, Victor ARIZONA Batson, Raymond Milner Binnie, Robert Alan Dickinson, Frank N El-Ghazaly, Samir M Lorents, Alden C Renaut, Rosemary A Soderblom, Laurence Albert Zeigler, Bernard Philip ARKANSAS Hu, Chenyi CALIFORNIA Albert, Charles Joseph Allen, Lynn Aydil, Eray S Baba, Paul David Bailey, Michael John Baran, Paul Barsky, Brian Andrew Bernstein, Ralph Blumenthal, Daniel J Boggs, Paul Thomas Botting, Richard John Bourne, Philip Eric Burkley, Richard M Croft, Paul Douglas Crommie, Michael F Crowell, John Marshall Dorfman, Leslie Joseph Dudziak, Walter Francis Engel, Jan Marcin Franks, Richard Lee Gray, James N Greene, Robert Carl Henderson, Sheri Dawn Hoffman, David Allen Holbrook, Anthony Hotz, Henry Palmer Justice, Keith Evans Keshavan, H R Korchev, Dmitriy Veniaminovich Langdon, Allan Bruce Lasley, Bill Lee Lathrop, Richard C(harles) Low, Hans McGuinness, Deborah Louise Margolis, Donald Lee Mathews, M(ax) V(ernon) Metcalfe, Robert M Nakano, Aiichiro Naughton, Brian A Neumann, Ulrich Prasanna Kumar, Viktor K Ramesh, Nagarajah Requa, Joseph Earl Rokhsar, Daniel S Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, Alberto Luigi Schechter, Samuel Schroder, Peter Shevel, Wilbert Lee Smith, Bradley Richard Spencer, James Eugene Thompson, Timothy J Willens, Ronald H Zachos, James C COLORADO Barker, Anthony R Hoffer, Roger M(ilton) Horton, Clifford E(dward) Olson, George Gilbert Pruess, Steven Arthur Ralston, Margarete A Sloss, Peter William Stanger, Andrew L CONNECTICUT Dube, Cynthia C Engel, Gerald Lawrence Mandelbrot, Benoit B Weiss, Joan Wyzkoski DELAWARE Schrenk, George L DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Denning, Dorothy Elizabeth Robling Oblinger, Diana Gelene FLORIDA Chartrand, Robert Lee Cheng, Hai-Ping Fischler, Drake Anthony
Hagans, James Albert Hand, Thomas Jungbauer, Mary Ann Levow, Roy Bruce Levy, Richard Mount, Gary Arthur Peterson, Ernest A Rikvold, Per Arne Senders, John W Starke, Albert Carl, Jr Wu, Jin Zhong GEORGIA Cohn, Charles Erwin Cook, Robert Patterson Foley, James David Husson, Samir S Pratt, Lee Herbert Prince, M(orris) David Taha, Thiab R Zunde, Pranas HAWAII Taylor, Roger Lee ILLINOIS Daniel, Sam Mordochai Grace, Thom P Kubitz, William John Nitsche, Ludwig C O’Morchoe, Patricia Jean Saylor, Paul Edward Skeel, Robert David Whitt, Gregory Sidney Wilke, Robert Nielsen INDIANA Bhattacharya, Debanshu Conte, Samuel D Gailar, Owen H Harbron, Thomas Richard Markee, Katherine Madigan Rego, Vernon J Spicer, Donald Z Wasserman, Gerald Steward Wise, David Stephen Young, Frank Hood IOWA Atkinson, Kendall E Burrill, Claude Wesley Garfield, Alan J Mertins, James Walter KANSAS Barnhill, Robert E Gordon, Michael Andrew Lenhert, Donald H Newell, Kerry David Unger, Elizabeth Ann MARYLAND Adams, James Alan Belliveau, Louis J Boisvert, Ronald Fernand Burton, Lester Percy Joseph Chapin, Douglas Scott Chu, Tak-Kin Craig, Paul N Demmerle, Alan Michael Eisner, Howard Ephremides, Anthony Fowler, Howland Auchincloss Goldin, Edwin Hobbs, Robert Wesley Lee, Edward Hsien-Chi Levine, Elissa Robin Liverman, James Leslie Loeb, Marcia Joan Marotta, Charles Rocco Marx, Egon Newman, David Bruce, Jr O’Leary, Dianne Prost Pallett, David Stephen Pattabiraman, Nagarajan Redish, Janice Copen Roberts, A Lynn Schlesinger, Judith Diane Shneiderman, Ben Smith, James Alan Stuelpnagel, John Clay Sullivan, Francis E Turnrose, Barry Edmund Valley, Sharon Louise White, Eugene L MASSACHUSETTS Berera, Geetha Poonacha Berger-Sweeney, Joanne E Berkovits, Shimshon Brenner, John Francis Chang, Ching Shung Cooperman, Gene David Crossman, David W Flowers, Woodie C Graham, Robert Montrose Hartline, Peter Haldan
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hershberg, Philip I Heyerdahl, Eugene Gerhardt Jacob, Robert J(oseph) K(assel) Marinaccio, Paul J Mehra, Raman Kumar Mesirov, Jill Portner Murch, Laurence Everett Olivo, Richard Francis Richter, Stephen L(awrence) Rissland, Edwina L Royston, Richard John Sherman, Thomas Oakley St Mary, Donald Frank MICHIGAN Field, David Anthony LePage, Raoul Levine, Simon P Rickard, Anthony D Roe, Philip Lawrence Tsao, Nai-Kuan Verhey, Roger Frank Zamorano, LuciaJopehina MINNESOTA Franta, William Roy Rosen, Judah Ben MISSISSIPPI Andrews, Gordon Louis Kumar, Ravinder MISSOURI Hoover, Loretta White Olmer, Jane Chasnoff Rogic, Milorad Mihailo Wagner, Robert G NEBRASKA Merkel, Kenneth G Walters, Randall Keith NEW HAMPSHIRE Gagliardi, Ugo Oscar Kurtz, Thomas Eugene NEW JERSEY Alizadeh, Farid Black, Sydney D Borowitz, Irving Julius Boyer, Paul S Cohen, George Lester Dobkin, David Paul Gear, Charles William Goffman, Martin Halpern, Donald Hut, Piet Jacquin, Arnaud Eric Jedruch, Jacek Klein, Michael Tully Letcher, David Wayne Lett, Gregory Scott Lucas, Henry C, Jr Metaxas, Dimitri Nicklas, William J Paulish, Daniel John Quinlan, Daniel A Randall, Karen T Roberts, Helen Stanton, Robert E Vincent, Stella H NEW MEXICO Alldredge, Gerald Palmer Amann, James Francis Finkner, Morris Dale Fries, Ralph Jay Gula, William Peter Hanson, Kenneth Merrill Herman, George Joubert, Wayne David Middleditch, John Reinfelds, Juris Seeger, Philip Anthony Williams, Robert Allen NEW YORK Ames, Stanley Richard Archibald, Julius A, Jr Augenstein, Moshe Bell, Donald R Blank, Albert Abraham Blumenson, Leslie Eli Boettger, Susan D Braun, Ludwig Cok, David R Conant, Francis Paine Dudewicz, Edward John Duggin, Michael J Frankel, Martin Richard Jepsen, Donald William Kaplan, Martin Charles Karron, Daniel B Knowles, Richard James Robert Koenig, Michael Edward Davison Krishnamoorthy, Mukkai S Leith, ArDean Li, Yuying
Merritt, Susan Mary Miller, Russ Mitchell, Joan LaVerne Nagahama, Masami Pan, Victor Patterson, J Ritchie Pennington, Keith Samuel Piper, Bruce Roger Porter, David A Schwartz, Mischa Sobczak, Thomas Victor Teraoka, Iwao Thomas, Richard Alan Torrance, Kenneth E(ric) Tuel, William Gole, Jr Wadell, Lyle H Walters, Deborah K W Yoffa, Ellen June NORTH CAROLINA Fuchs, Henry Hastings, Felton Leo Holcomb, Charles Edward James, Alton Everette, Jr Land, Ming Huey Lutz, Michael W Noe, Frances Elsie Ras, Zbigniew Wieslaw Rodger, Susan H Shackelford, Walter McDonald Sussenguth, Edward H Thuente, David Joseph Trussell, Henry Joel Van Pelt, Arnold Francis, Jr Vaughan, Douglas Stanwood Woodbury, Max Atkin NORTH DAKOTA Kemper, Gene Allen Magel, Kenneth I Saied, Faisal Uherka, David Jerome OHIO Annexstein, Fred S Becker, Lawrence Charles Bettison-Varga, Lori Catlett, Lawrence Easterday, Jack L(eroy) Fitzmaurice, Nessan Ghandakly, Adel Ahmad Griffith, Walter M, Jr Grundner, Thomas Michael Hassell, John Allen Hern, Thomas Albert Hollingsworth, Ralph George Kertz, George J Knox, Francis Stratton, III Levin, Jerome Allen Ockerman, Herbert W Potoczny, Henry Basil Siervogel, Roger M OKLAHOMA Argyros, Ioannis Konstantinos Fisher, Donald D McClain, Gerald Ray Nofziger, David Lynn Ray, Thomas Shelby Robinson, Enders Anthony OREGON Barker, Anna D Crandall, Richard E Jaeger, Charles Wayne Karalis, John Peter Matthes, Steven Allen Oviatt, Sharon L PENNSYLVANIA Badler, Norman Ira Bergmann, Ernest Eisenhardt Blair, Grant Clark Camazine, Scott Chang, Shi Kuo Chase, Gene Barry Goodenough, John Green, Michael H(enry) Grim, Larry B Grinberg, Eric L Harris, Lowell Dee Hinton, Raymond Price Jeruchim, Michel Claude Kresh, J Yasha Lambert, Joseph Michael Meystel, Alexander Michael Moss, William Wayne Rickman, Jeffrey M Santora, Norman Julian Shar, Albert O Singh, Kapil M Szyld, Daniel Benjamin Treu, Siegfried Wei, Susanna
ENGINEERING 䡲 305 Yang, Vigor RHODE ISLAND McConeghy, Matthew H Savage, John Edmund SOUTH CAROLINA Davis, Joseph B SOUTH DAKOTA Helsdon, John H, Jr TENNESSEE Baillargeon, Victor Paul Dongarra, Jack Joseph Eltom, Ahmed Hassan Evans, Joe Smith Garzon, Max Ridenhour, Jim R Riggs, Troy Romine, Charles H Sittig, Dean Forrest Sorrells, Frank Douglas Stead, William Wallace Watson, Evelyn E TEXAS Baraniuk, Richard G Chatterjee, Pallab K Cox, Alan L Crossley, Peter Anthony Dyke, Bennett Gemignani, Michael C Gonzalez, Mario J Parberry, Ian Penz, P Andrew Pervin, William Joseph Potter, Robert Joseph Reinelt, Douglas A Renka, Robert Joseph Schweppe, Joseph L(ouis) See, Thomas H Treat, Charles Herbert Watt, Joseph T(ee), Jr Whittlesey, John R B UTAH Bialkowski, Stephen E Bowman, Carlos Morales Cohen, Elaine Gardner, Reed McArthur Hoggan, Daniel Hunter Johnson, Christopher R VIRGINIA Carroll, John Millar Draper, Richard Noel Ell, William M Field, Paul Eugene Hamilton, Thomas Charles Keyes, David Elliot Kilpatrick, S James, Jr Lai, Chintu (Vincent C) Latta, John Neal Moritz, Barry Kyler Patrick, Merrell Lee Robins, Gabriel Rossotti, Charles Ossola Roussos, Constantine Welt, Isaac Davidson Wolf, Eric W WASHINGTON Edison, Larry Alvin Kriss, Michael Allen Ladner, Richard E Millham, Charles Blanchard Richards, Cecilia D Simonyi, Charles Thompson, LuAnne WISCONSIN Bishop, Charles W Borkovitz, Henry S Dukatz, Ervin L, Jr Kresch, Alan J Rolley, Robert Ewell Shapiro, Vadim Strikwerda, John Charles ALBERTA Bishnoi, Prithwi Raj BRITISH COLUMBIA Brantingham, Patricia Louise Ward, Lawrence McCue NEWFOUNDLAND Law, Alan Greenwell NOVA SCOTIA Barzilai, Jonathan Moriarty, Kevin Joseph Schuegraf, Ernst Josef ONTARIO Baltacioglu, Mehmet Necip Burks, Christian Corless, Robert Malcolm Geddes, Keith Oliver Gough, Sidney Roger Jackson, Kenneth Ronald Kari, Lila
Law, Cecil E Lehrer, Gerard Michael Robinson, Irvine J Swart, Edward Reinier Waddington, Raymond QUEBEC Habashi, Wagdi George Hanna, Adel Lin, Sui Marsh, Cedric Newborn, Monroe M Opatrny, Jaroslav Paris, David Leonard Pekau, Oscar A Plotkin, Eugene Isaak Poorooshasb, Hormozd Bahman Poussart, Denis Sankar, Seshadri Schwelb, Otto Wright, Joseph D OTHER COUNTRIES Hura, Gurdeep Singh Kenett, Ron Lehman, Meir M Massey, James L Sasaki, Shin-Ichi Thacker, Charles P
ENGINEERING Aeronautical & Astronautical Engineering ALABAMA Anderson, Bernard Jeffrey Bailey, J Earl Bailey, Wayne Lewis Brainerd, Jerome J(ames) Brandon, Walter Wiley, Jr Bridwell, G Porter Christian, Hugh Cochran, John Euell, Jr Coleman, Hugh W Cost, Thomas Lee Cutchins, Malcolm Armstrong Dannenberg, Konrad K De Grandpre, Jean Louis De Sanctis, Carmine E Doughty, Julian O Dunn, Anne Roberts Foster, Winfred Ashley, Jr Haeussermann, Walter Harwell, Kenneth Edwin Hollub, Raymond M(athew) Hung, Ru J Krause, Helmut G L Krishnakumar, Kalmanje S Lee, Thomas J McAuley, Van Alfon McDonald, William True Martin, James Arthur Moore, Ronald Lee Morgan, Bernard S(tanley), Jr Moses, Ray Napoleon, Jr Nola, Frank Joseph Polites, Michael E Potter, John Leith Ramachandran, Narayanan Reeves, Richard Allen Ritter, A(lfred) Roe, James Maurice, Jr Sackheim, Robert Lewis Sforzini, Richard Henry Smith, Steven Patrick Decland Thompson, James Robert, Jr Turner, Charlie Daniel, Jr Vaughan, William Walton Weeks, George Eliot Williams, James C(lifford), III Wu, Shi Tsan ARIZONA Bluestein, Theodore Hirleman, Edwin Daniel, Jr Kotin, Paul Makepeace, Gershom Reynolds Mardian, James K W Marshall, Charles F Matthews, James B Miller, Harry Parks, E(dwin) K(etchum) Ramohalli, Kumar Nanjunda Rao Reed, Helen L Rummel, Robert Wiland Saric, William Samuel Sears, William R(ees) Singhal, Avinash Chandra Swan, Peter A Tiffany, Charles F
306 䡲 ENGINEERING Vincent, Thomas Lange Wallace, C(harles) E(dward) Wennerstrom, Arthur J(ohn) Witten, Mark Lee Wygnanski, Israel Jerzy ARKANSAS Becker, Randolph Armin Burchard, John Kenneth Carr, Gerald Paul CALIFORNIA Abbott, A(nton) Dwight Abbott, Dean William Abzug, M(alcolm) J Acheson, Louis Kruzan, Jr Agrawal, Brij N Ahlstrom, Harlow G(arth) Aldredge, Ralph C, III Aldrin, Beach Aldrin, Edwin E (Buzz) Altman, David Araki, Minoru S Arata, Winfield H Ardema, Mark D Arenz, Robert James Ashley, Holt Bailey, Don Matthew Ballhaus, William Francis, Jr Barlow, Edward J(oseph) Batdorf, Samuel Burbridge Behrens, H Wilhelm Bell, M(arion) W(etherbee) Jack Berger, Alfred H Bharadvaj, Bala Krishnan Biblarz, Oscar Biezad, Daniel J Bilimoria, Karl Dhunjishaw Birnbaum, Joel S Bittner, Harlan Fletcher Blackmon, James B Blackwelder, Ron F Blackwell, Charles C, Jr Blasingame, Benjamin P(aul) Bleviss, Zegmund O(scar) Blumenthal, Irwin S(imeon) Bogdanoff, David Wells Bradshaw, Peter Brand, Vance Devoe Bright, Peter Bowman Broadwell, James E(ugene) Brown, Alan Charlton Bussard, Robert W Caflisch, Russel Edward Cannon, Robert H, Jr Caren, Robert Poston Carlson, Richard M Carman, Robert Lincoln, Jr Casani, John R Castle, Karen G Cattolica, Robert J Chao, C C (George) Chapman, Gary Theodore Charwat, Andrew F(ranciszek) Chen, Er-Ping Chen, Hsun H Chen, Tsai Hwa Chin, Jin H Cho, Alfred Chih-Fang Clauser, Francis Hettinger Cohen, Clarence B(udd) Cohen, Lawrence Mark Coles, Donald (Earl) Compton, Dale L(eonard) Cooper, George Emery Copper, John A(lan) Crombie, Douglass D Cummings, Russell Mark Currie, Malcolm R Cutforth, Howard Glen Damonte, John Batista Daybell, Melvin Drew Deets, Dwain Aaron Denery, Dallas G Dimotakis, Paul E Dittemore, David H Domaradzki, Julian A Donovan, Terrence John Dunford, Edsel D Eggers, A(lfred) J(ohn), Jr Elachi, Charles Elliott, David Duncan Elverum, Gerard William Farber, Joseph Feign, David Feinstein, Charles David Feldman, Nathaniel E Fishburne, Edward Stokes, III Fleming, Alan Wayne Forbrich, Carl A, Jr Fortescue, Peter
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Frazier, Edward Nelson French, Edward P(erry) Frye, William Emerson Fuhrman, Robert Alexander Fuhs, Allen E(ugene) Garvey, R(obert) Michael Gaskell, Robert Weyand Gat, Nahum Gerhardt, Heinz Adolf August Gin, W(inston) Green, Allen T Gunkel, Robert James Haberman, Charles Morris Hackett, Colin Edwin Haines, Richard Foster Haloulakos, Vassilios E Hansen, Grant Lewis Harter, George A Hartunian, Richard Aram Hawkins, Willis M(oore) Hedgepeth, John M(ills) Hemann, Raymond Glenn Heppe, R Richard Hermsen, Robert W Herrmann, George Hess, R(onald) A(ndrew) Hickman, Roy Scott Hoffmann, Jon Arnold Hornung, Hans G Hsu, Chieh-Su Hu, Steve Seng-Chiu Hult, John Luther Ikawa, Hideo Iorillo, Anthony J Jacobs, Michael Moises Jameson, Antony Jeffredo, John V Jeffs, George W Judge, Roger John Richard Kane, Thomas R(eif) Kaplan, Richard E Kayton, Myron Kelly, Robert Edward Kim, J John King, Hartley H(ughes) Kittel, Peter Knuth, Eldon L(uverne) Kosmatka, John Benedict Kraus, Samuel Kresa, Kent Kropp, John Leo Kunc, Joseph Anthony Kuo, Ching-Chiang Kwok, Munson Arthur Lai, Kai Sun Lampert, Seymour Landecker, Peter Bruce Landsbaum, Ellis M(erle) Larson, Edward William, Jr Lathrop, Richard C(harles) Layton, Thomas William Lederer, Jerome F Lee, Ilzoo Leibowitz, Lewis Phillip Leite, Richard Joseph Leitmann, G(eorge) Levinson, David Alan Libbrecht, Kenneth Libby, Paul A(ndrews) Lichtenberg, Byron Kurt Lillie, Charles Frederick Lin, Shao-Chi Lindley, Charles A(lexander) Lindsey, Gerald Herbert Ling, Rung Tai Lissaman, Peter Barry Stuart Litz, Charles J, Jr Liu, Chung-Yen Lopina, Robert F(erguson) Lowi, Alvin, Jr Lynch, David Dexter Lynch, Frank W MacCready, Paul Beattie, Jr McCroskey, William James McKenzie, Robert Lawrence McLaughlin, William Irving Macomber, Thomas Wesson McRuer, Duane Torrance Madan, Ram Chand Mager, Artur Magness, T(om) A(lan) Marcus, Bruce David Martin, Elmer Dale Maslach, George James Maxworthy, Tony Mayers, Jean Medrud, Ronald Curtis Meecham, William Coryell Meissinger, Hans F
Melese, Gilbert B(ernard) Melville, Wallace Kendall Mendelssohn, Roy Meyer, Rudolf Xaver Mingori, Diamond Lewis Mirels, Harold Moe, Osborne Kenneth Monkewitz, Peter Alexis Morgan, Lucian L(loyd) Murdock, John W Myers, Dale D Nachtsheim, Philip Robert Netzer, David Willis Neu, John Ternay Ng, Lawrence Chen-Yim Nguyen, Caroline Phuongdung Nguyen, Hai Ngoc Nicolaides, John Dudley Nielan, Paul E Niles, Philip William Benjamin O’Hern, Eugene A Oppenheim, A(ntoni) K(azimierz) Ortloff, Charles R Osborne, Bartley Porter, Jr Pamidi, Prabhakar Ramarao Parker, Donn Blanchard Parkin, Blaine R(aphael) Peeters, Randall Louis Peline, Val P Peterson, Victor Lowell Pierucci, Mauro Pinson, Jay Dee Platzer, Maximilian Franz Plotkin, Allen Pottsepp, L(embit) Preston, Robert Arthur Puckett, Allen Emerson Purcell, Everett Wayne Putt, John Ward Randolph, James Eugene Rauch, Herbert Emil Rauch, Richard Travis Reardon, Frederick H(enry) Rechtin, Eberhardt Redekopp, Larry G Rehfield, Lawrence Wilmer Reid, Macgregor Stewart Retelle, John Powers, Jr Revell, James D(ewey) Reynolds, Harry Lincoln Ripka, William Charles Risser, Arthur Crane, Jr Rivers, William J(ones) Robinson, Michael R Rockwell, Robert Lawrence Rodabaugh, David Joseph Rodden, John James Rossen, Joel N(orman) Rothenberg, Joseph Howard Rott, Nicholas Rubin, Sheldon Rudy, Thomas Philip Safonov, Michael G Savas, Omer Sawyer, Robert Fennell Schairer, Robert S(org) Schalla, Clarence August Schamberg, Richard Schaufele, Roger Donald Schirra, Walter Marty, Jr Schjelderup, Hassel Charles Schneider, Alan M(ichael) Schurmeier, Harris McIntosh Schweickart, Russell Louis Scott, Paul Brunson Seide, Paul Sellars, John R(andolph) Seltzer, Leon Z(ee) Shaffar, Scott William Shankar, Vijaya V Shepherd, Joseph Emmett Shevell, Richard S Shimada, Katsunori Shreeve, Raymond P Shu, Frank H Shvartz, Esar Sirignano, William Alfonso Skelton, Robert Eugene Smith, George C Smith, Lloyd Henry Snyder, Charles Thomas Spokoyny, Felix E Springer, George S Stella, Paul M Stevenson, Robin Stewart, H(omer) J(oseph) Synolakis, Costas Emmanuel Syvertson, Clarence A Tang, Homer H(o)
Tang, Stephen Shien-Pu Thompson, W P(aul) Throner, Guy Charles, Jr Trainor, James H Trubert, Marc Tubbs, Eldred Frank Unal, Aynur Vajk, J(oseph) Peter Vampola, Alfred Ludvik Victor, Andrew C Vincenti, Walter G(uido) Vinokur, Marcel Vlay, George John Vrebalovich, Thomas Waaland, Irving T Wang, Ji Ching Wang, Johnson C T Watson, Velvin Richard Wazzan, A R Frank Weissman, Paul Robert Welmers, Everett Thomas Wertz, James Richard White, Moreno J Whittier, James S(pencer) Williams, E(dgar) P Williams, Forman A(rthur) Williamson, Robert Keith Winkler, Martin Kenneth Withee, Wallace Walter Wood, Lincoln Jackson Yaggy, Paul Francis Yakura, James K Yang, Henry T Y Yang, H(sun) T(iao) Yeager, Charles Elwood (Chuck) Yeh, Paul Pao Yildiz, Alaettin Zhu, Jack Jingquan COLORADO Barber, Robert Edwin Bareiss, Lyle E Bertin, John Joseph Biringen, Sedat Born, George Henry Brown, Alison Kay Bunting, Jackie Ondra Carpenter, Malcolm Scott Chow, Chuen-Yen Cochran, Leighton Scott Colvis, John Paris Culp, Robert D(udley) Daley, Daniel H Eraker, James H Fester, Dale A(rthur) Freymuth, Peter Gibson, William Loane Horrigan, Jack Allen Kantha, Lakshmi Kemper, William Alexander Klenknecht, Kenneth S(amuel) Kohlman, David L(eslie) Koster, Jean Nicolas Loehrke, Richard Irwin Mansfield, Roger Leo Mitchell, Charles Elliott Morgenthaler, George William Munro, Richard Harding Murphy, John Michael Paynter, Howard L Peterson, Harry C(larence) Regenbrecht, D(ouglas) E(dward) Reitsema, Harold James Sandborn, Virgil A Schmidt, David Kelso Siuru, William D, Jr Spaid, Frank William Touryan, Kenell James Uberoi, M(ahinder) S(ingh) Vanderplaats, Garret Niel Wagner, Raymond Lee Wall, Edward Thomas Westfall, Richard Merrill Wilbur, Paul James Winn, C Byron CONNECTICUT Barber, Thomas Joseph Barnett, Mark Campbell, George S(tuart) Chu, Boa-Teh Cohen, Myron Leslie Davis, Roger L Duvivier, Jean Fernand Hajek, Thomas J Kaman, Charles Huron Kotick, Michael Paul Lambrakis, Konstantine Christos Mead, Lawrence Myers Nilson, Edwin Norman O’Brien, Robert L
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ojalvo, Irving U Orszag, Steven Alan Parker, Jack Steele Pitkin, Edward Thaddeus Revter, James D Robinson, Donald W(allace), Jr Sreenivasan, Katepalli Raju Verdon, Joseph Michael Wagner, Joel H DELAWARE Danberg, James E(dward) Killian, Frederick Luther Saffer, Henry Walker Schwartz, Leonard William DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Arnold, James O Beach, Harry Lee, Jr Boehler, Gabriel D(ominique) Brueckner, Guenter Erich Chen, Davidson Tah-Chuen Daniel, Donald Clifton Diaz, Nils Juan Fan, Dah-Nien Glenn, John Herschel, Jr Green, Richard James Hazelrigg, George Arthur, Jr Holt, Alan Craig King, Merrill Kenneth Korkegi, Robert Hani Liebowitz, Harold Lyles, Lester L Marsten, Richard B(arry) Oran, Elaine Surick Paddack, Stephen J(oseph) Pearson, Jeremiah W, III Rissler, Jane Francina Rogallo, Francis Melvin Rose, Raymond Edward Schriever, Bernard Adolf Shanny, Ramy A Talapatra, Dipak Chandra Townsend, Marjorie Rhodes Tuttle, David B Whang, Yun Chow Whitehead, Robert E Widnall, Sheila Evans Wilhelm, Peter G FLORIDA Abrahamson, James Alan Anderson, Roland Carl Aronson, M(oses) Bowman, Thomas Eugene Bzoch, Kenneth R Cates, Harold Thomas Chamberlain, John Chow, Wen Lung Claridge, Richard Allen Clark, John F Cloutier, James Robert Coar, Richard J Cortright, Edgar Maurice Crispin, Yechiel Davis, Duane M Dreves, Robert G(eorge) Duffy, Robert A Eisenberg, Martin A(llan) Fearn, Richard L(ee) Fleddermann, Richard G(rayson) Fried, Erwin Galloway, Robert Thomas Gaonkar, Gopal H Gillette, Frank C, Jr Hammond, Charles Eugene Harmon, G Lamar Haviland, Robert P(aul) Hawkins, Robert C Hiser, Homer Wendell Hugelman, Rodney D(ale) Kerr, Robert Lowell Krishnamurthy, Lakshminarayanan Kroger, Hanns H Leadon, Bernard M(atthew) Lijewski, Lawrence Edward Lovelace, Alan Mathieson Lund, Frederick H(enry) McLafferty, George H(oagland) Peterson, James Robert Phillips, Winfred M(arshall) Proctor, Charles Lafayette, II Rose, James Turner Russell, John Masters Scaringe, Robert P Scheuing, Richard A(lbert) Schimmel, Walter Paul Smith, Jerome Allan Stewart, J Daniel Suciu, S(piridon) N Sun, Chang-Tsan Thagard, Norman E
Thomas, Garland Leon Webb, Theodore Stratton, Jr Wimberly, C Ray Wolfson, Bernard T Yong, Yan Zellweger, Andres G GEORGIA Adomian, George Ahuja, Krishan K Armanios, Erian A Atluri, Satya N Balaguer, John P Cahill, Jones F(rancis) Carlson, Robert L Cassanova, Robert Anthony Christian, Thomas Franklin, Jr Craig, James I Gray, Robin B(ryant) Hackett, James E Hartley, Danny L Hodges, Dewey Harper Hubbart, James E Loewy, Robert G(ustav) Pierce, G(eorge) Alvin Price, Edward Warren Raj, Pradeep Seitzman, Jerry Michael Simitses, George John Zinn, Ben T HAWAII Fand, Richard Meyer Ftaclas, Christ Stuiver, W(illem) IDAHO Elias, Thomas Ittan Gutzman, Philip Charles Hinson, David Law, John McEligot, Donald M(arinus) Naidu, Desineni Subbaram North, Paul Solomon, George E ILLINOIS Barthel, Harold O(scar) Beddini, Robert A Bergman, Lawrence A Bragg, Michael B Brewster, Marcus Quinn Bullard, Clark W Coverstone, Victoria L Dutton, Jonathan Craig Errede, Steven Michael Esmen, Nurtan A(lan) Finkelstein, Jay Laurence Lambros, John Lovell, James A, Jr Matalon, Moshe Michelson, Irving Morkovin, Mark V(ladimir) Musa, Samuel A Ormsbee, Allen I(ves) Palmore, Julian Ivanhoe, III Prussing, John E(dward) Ring, James George Roberts, Durward Thomas, Jr Sentman, Lee H(anley), III Sivier, Kenneth R(obert) Uherka, Kenneth Leroy Weber, Helmut E(rnst) White, Robert Allan Wolf, Ludwig, Jr INDIANA Abraham, John Alspaugh, Dale W(illiam) Atassi, Hafiz M Batill, Stephen M Chin, Ju-Shan Collicott, Steven Glick, Robert L Gustafson, Winthrop A(dolph) Hart, David Charles Hoffman, Joe Douglas Jischke, Martin C(harles) Jumper, Eric J Kareem, Ahsan Longuski, James M Lykoudis, Paul S Marshall, Francis J Mueller, Thomas J Nelson, Robert C Osborn, J(ohn) R(obert) Razdan, Mohan Kishen Sen, Mihir Snare, Leroy Earl Thompson, Howard Doyle Wallace, F Blake IOWA Cook, William John Gunzburger, Max Donald
ENGINEERING 䡲 307 Hall, Jerry Lee Iversen, James D(elano) Marshall, Jeffrey Scott Miller, Richard Keith Seversike, Leverne K Sturges, Leroy D Tannehill, John Charles Topel, David Glen KANSAS Cook, Everett L Downing, David Royal Ellis, David R Farokhi, Saeed Giri, Jagannath Hosni, Mohammad Hosein Lan, Chuan-Tau Edward Muirhead, Vincent Uriel Nagati, M G Razak, Charles Kenneth Ringle, David Allan Roskam, Jan Thompson, Joseph Garth Wentz, William Henry, Jr Zumwalt, Glen W(allace) KENTUCKY Hinrichs, Paul Rutland LOUISIANA Callens, Earl Eugene, Jr Courter, R(obert) W(ayne) Falzarano, Jeffrey Mark Lawson, John Douglas Roberts, Edgar D Tewell, Joseph Robert Thornton, William Edgar Wetzel, Albert John Zhou, Kemin MAINE Paterson, Robert W Sutton, Emmett Albert Zeamer, Richard Jere MARYLAND Abed, Eyad Husni Aldridge, Edward C, Jr Antman, Stuart S Bainum, Peter Montgomery Beattie, Donald A Bernard, Peter Simon Bersch, Charles Frank Billig, Frederick S(tucky) Burns, Bruce Peter Butler, Louis Peter Caveny, Leonard Hugh Chopra, Inderjit Cipriano, Leonard Francis Cleveland, William Grover, Jr Coffman, Vance D Coutinho, John Cronvich, Lester Louis Day, LeRoy E(dward) Deprit, Andre A(lbert) M(aurice) Dunham, David Waring Eades, James B(everly), Jr Eaton, Alvin Ralph Edelson, Burton Irving Epstein, Gabriel Leo Evans, Larry Gerald Fabunmi, James Ayinde Fansler, Kevin Spain Farquhar, Robert W Fifer, Robert Alan Fischell, Robert E Flax, Alexander H(enry) Fleig, Albert J, Jr Gessow, Alfred Gordon, Gary Donald Gull, Theodore Raymond Gupta, Ashwani Kumar Habib, Edmund J Hammersmith, John L(eo) Hashmall, Joseph Alan Hobbs, Robert Wesley Hornbuckle, Franklin L Huffington, Norris J(ackson), Jr Jones, Everett Kalil, Ford Kaplan, Marshall Harvey Katzoff, Samuel Kemelhor, Robert Elias Kiang, Robert L Kitchens, Clarence Wesley, Jr Korobkin, Irving Kramer, David Buckley Ku, Jentung Lankford, J(ohn) L(lewellyn) Larsen, Charles Robert Levine, Robert S(idney) Liu, Han-Shou McNaughton, James Larry McNutt, Ralph Leroy, Jr
Mahle, Christoph E Markley, Francis Landis Mathieu, Richard D(etwiler) Mecherikunnel, Ann Pottanat Mikhail, Amir G Morgan, Walter L(eroy) Mumford, Willard R Murphy, Eugene F Obremski, Henry J(ohn) Oza, Dipak H Paik, Ho Jung Pande, Krishna P Phinney, Ralph E(dward) Pieper, George Francis Presser, Cary Promisel, Nathan E Raabe, Herbert P(aul) Reilly, James Patrick Reupke, William Albert Riley, Claude Frank, Jr Rodini, Benjamin Thomas, Jr Rogers, David Freeman Rokni, Mohammad Ali Rosen, Milton W(illiam) Saarlas, Maido Salomonson, Vincent Victor Schneider, William C Scialdone, John Joseph Scipio, L(ouis) Albert, II Smidts, Carol S Smith, Richard Lloyd Stadter, James Thomas Stever, H Guyford Sturek, Walter Beynon Thompson, James Laurence, Jr Tschunko, Hubert F A Urbach, Herman B Utgoff, Vadym V Weber, Richard Rand Wende, Charles David Wong, Po Kee Yeh, Tsyh Tyan MASSACHUSETTS Ash, Michael Edward Baron, Judson R(ichard) Battin, Richard H(orace) Bentley, Geoffrey Kingsley Budiansky, Bernard Burke, Shawn Edmund Butler, Blaine R(aymond), Jr Callaham, Michael Burks Cleveland, Robin Cordero, Julio Counselman, Charles Claude, III Covert, Eugene Edzards Crawley, Edward Francis Delvaille, John Paul Detra, Ralph W(illiam) Dow, Paul C(rowther), Jr Dugundji, John Eaves, Reuben E Eschenroeder, Alan Quade Fay, James A(lan) Fink, Martin Ronald Fraser, Donald C Frey, Elmer Jacob Gai, Eliezer Gavin, Joseph Gleason, Jr Gionfriddo, Maurice Paul Gold, Harris Greitzer, Edward Marc Hansman, Robert John, Jr Harris, Wesley Leroy Hawthorne, William (Rede) Hoag, David Garratt Humi, Mayer Keller, Evelyn Fox Kerrebrock, Jack Leo Kim, Han Joong Kolm, Henry Herbert Krebs, James N Kreifeldt, John Gene Kumar, Kaplesh Lagace, Paul Alfred Lanzkron, Rolf W Lees, Sidney Lemnios, A(ndrew) Z Leung, Woon Fong (Wallace) Lien, Hwachii Mastronardi, Richard Mehta, Avinash C Menashi, Jameel Mullin, Sherman N Murman, Earll Morton Oman, Charles McMaster Pallone, Adrian Joseph Pan, Coda H T Petschek, Harry E Pian, Carlson Chao-Ping
308 䡲 ENGINEERING Pian, Theodore H(sueh) H(uang) Pierce, Allan Dale Reeves, Barry L(ucas) Rodier, Robert W Sadovnik, Isaac Schmidt, George Thomas Stickler, David Bruce Tong, Pin Topping, Richard Francis Trilling, Leon Udelson, Daniel G(erald) Vander Velde, W(allace) E(arl) Ventres, Charles Samuel Ver, Istvan Laszlo Wachman, Harold Yehuda Waldman, George D(ewey) Wilk, Leonard Stephen Witmer, Emmett A(tlee) Witt, August Ferdinand Young, Laurence Retman MICHIGAN Adamson, Thomas C(harles), Jr Alexandridis, Alexander A Amick, James L(ewis) Bitondo, Domenic Blaser, Dwight A Chen, Francis Hap-Kwong Eisley, Joe G(riffin) Faeth, Gerard Michael Friedmann, Peretz Peter Galan, Louis Gilbert, Elmer G(rant) Greenwood, D(onald) T(heodore) Howell, Larry James Ibrahim, Raouf A Lai, Ming-Chia Daniel Liu, Vi-Cheng Lund, Charles Edward McClamroch, N Harris Narain, Amitabh Nicholls, J(ames) A(rthur) Powell, Kenneth Grant Rauch, Lawrence L(ee) Robbins, Lanny Arnold Roe, Philip Lawrence Rumpf, R(obert) J(ohn) Segel, L(eonard) Sengupta, Subrata Sichel, Martin Spreitzer, William Matthew Vinh, Nguyen Xuan Whicker, Donald Willmarth, William W(alter) MINNESOTA Anderson, John Edward Beavers, Gordon Stanley Chou, Karen C Cunningham, Thomas B Greene, Christopher Storm Harvey, Charles Arthur Killpatrick, Joseph E Melchior, Robert Charles Moran, John P Patton, Peter C(lyde) Reilly, Richard J Scott, Charles James Stolarik, Eugene Sutton, Matthew Albert Wilson, Theodore A(lexander) MISSISSIPPI Bennett, Albert George, Jr Cinnella, Pasquale Cliett, Charles Buren Hackett, Robert M(oore) Melnick, Robert E Seiner, John Milton Smith, Allie Maitland Thompson, Joe Floyd MISSOURI Agarwal, Ramesh K Birman, Victor Mark Bogar, Thomas John Bower, William Walter Branahl, Erwin Fred Czysz, Paul Anthony Dharani, Lokeswarappa R Farr, Albert P, III Flowers, Harold L(ee) George, John Angelos Graff, George Stephen Hakkinen, Raimo Jaakko Holsen, James N(oble) Kibens, Valdis Kotansky, D(onald) R(ichard) Koval, Leslie R(obert) Kozlowski, Don Robert Leutzinger, Rudolph L(eslie) Major, Schwab Samuel, Jr Nagabhushan, Bellur L
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Nelson, Harlan Frederick Oetting, Robert B(enfield) Painter, James Howard Perisho, Clarence H(oward) Peters, David Allen Peterson, Gerald E Poynton, Joseph Patrick Rinehart, Walter Arley Ryan, Carl Ray Thompson, Granville Berry Tsoulfanidis, Nicholas Ulrich, Benjamin H(arrison), Jr Weissenburger, Jason T Yin, Frank Chi-Pong NEBRASKA Elias, Samy E G Lu, Pau-Chang Margrave, Thomas Ewing, Jr Martin, Charles Wayne NEVADA Ballhaus, William F(rancis) Ladkany, Samaan George Meeuwig, Richard O’Bannon Miel, George J Pepper, Darrell Weldon Wells, William Raymond NEW HAMPSHIRE Kantrowitz, Arthur (Robert) Lopez, Guido Wilfred NEW JERSEY Benaroya, Haym Blackmore, Denis Louis Bogdonoff, Seymour (Moses) Brill, Yvonne Claeys Curtiss, Howard C(rosby), Jr Davis, William F Daywitt, James Edward Durbin, Enoch Job Florio, Pasquale J, Jr Greenberg, Joel S Guinzburg, Adiel Jedruch, Jacek Kam, Gar Lai Kornhauser, Alain Lucien Lachance, Paul Albert Lam, Sau-Hai Law, Chung King Lipsky, Stephen E MacRae, Alfred Urquhart Mikolajczak, Alojzy Antoni Minter, Jerry Burnett Miura, Robert Mitsuru Murphy, C(harles) H(enry), Jr Perkins, Courtland D(avis) Riley, David Waegar Ritger, Paul David Robbins, Clarence Ralph Schmidlin, Albertus Ernest Schnapf, Abraham Scholz, Lawrence Charles Sernas, Valentinas A Shefer, Joshua Sisto, Fernando Stengel, Robert Frank Strother, J(ohn) A(lan) Swern, Frederic Lee Torquato, Salvatore Yu, Yi-Yuan NEW MEXICO Abdallah, Chaouki Tanios Baty, Richard Samuel Cummings, John Chester Curry, Warren H(enry) Durham, Franklin P(atton) El-Genk, Mohamed Shafik Fradkin, David Barry Garcia, Carlos E(rnesto) Genin, Joseph Jones, Peter Frank Juric, Damir Maydew, Randall C Mayer, Harris Louis Moulds, William Joseph Peterson, Carl W Schmitt, Harrison Hagan Schraad, Mark William Welch, Jasper Arthur, Jr Williamson, Walton E, Jr Woods, Robert Octavius NEW YORK Agosta, Vito Ahmadi, Goodarz Aidun, Daryush K Anderson, Roy E Armen, Harry, Jr Auer, Peter Louis Austin, Fred Avedisian, C T Banerjee, Prasanta Kumar
Barrows, John Frederick Boley, Bruno Adrian Boyer, Donald Wayne Breuhaus, W(aldemar) O(tto) Brilliant, Howard Michael Brower, William B, Jr Burns, Joseph A Busnaina, Ahmed A Caporalli, Benso L Caughey, David Alan Crassidis, John Lucas Dosanjh, Darshan S(ingh) Duffy, Robert E(dward) Ellis, William Rufus Falk, Theodore J(ohn) Flaherty, Joseph E Fleisig, Ross Foreman, Kenneth M Gawron, Valerie Jane George, A(lbert) R(ichard) George, William Kenneth, Jr Gilmore, Arthur W Givi, Peyman Glauser, Mark N Goldstein, Stanley P(hilip) Gouldin, Frederick Caskey Grey, Jerry Grossman, Norman Guman, William J(ohn) Hagerup, Henrik J(ohan) Hajela, Prabhat Hedrick, Ira Grant Higuchi, Hiroshi Hussain, Moayyed A Isom, Morris P Kapila, Ashwani Kumar Kellogg, Spencer, II Kempner, Joseph Kim, Giho Kim, Sang Hyung Klosner, Jerome M Kotchoubey, Andrew LaGraff, John Erwin Leibovich, Sidney Litchford, George B Loeffler, Albert L, Jr Loman, James Mark Longman, Richard Winston Longobardo, Anna Kazanjian Lumley, John L(eask) Marrone, Paul Vincent Mehta, Bipin Mohanlal Metzger, Ernest Hugh Milliken, W(illiam) F(ranklin), Jr Morduchow, Morris Nardo, Sebastian V(incent) Pifko, Allan Bert Pope, Stephen Bailey Rae, William J Raj, Rishi S Reismann, Herbert Resler, E(dwin) L(ouis), Jr Roberts, Carlyle Jones Rowe, Brian H Rubins, Philip M Scala, Sinclaire M(aximilian) Schriro, George R Sforza, Pasquale M Shaffer, Bernard W(illiam) Shamash, Yacov A Shen, S(han) F(u) Sherman, Zachary Shiva Prasad, Bellur Gopaliah Smedfjeld, John B Sobel, Kenneth Mark Soures, John Michael Taulbee, Dale B(ruce) Ting, Lu Torrance, Kenneth E(ric) Treanor, Charles Edward Vaicaitis, Rimas Valentine, Daniel T Vehlow, Richard Edward Visich, Marian, Jr Vradis, George Chris Watkins, Charles B Wehle, Louis Brandeis, Jr Weingarten, Norman C Whiteside, James Brooks Wilson, James William Alexander Wolf, Daniel Star NORTH CAROLINA Chang, C (Jim) I DeJarnette, Fred Roark Dowell, Earl Hugh Dunn, Joseph Charles Hale, Francis Joseph Hassan, Hassan Ahmad Neal, C Leon
Rivers, Jessie Markert OHIO Armstrong, Neil A Augustine, Norman R Ault, George Mervin Bahr, Donald Walter Bailey, Cecil Dewitt Banda, Siva S Barranger, John P Bluford, Guion Stewart, Jr Bodonyi, Richard James Breuer, Delmar W Burggraf, Odus R Butz, Donald Josef Chamis, Christos Constantinos Chuang, Henry Ning D’Azzo, John Joachim Donovan, Leo F(rancis) Dunn, Robert Garvin Fiore, Anthony William Fitzmaurice, Nessan Foster, Michael Ralph Franke, Milton Eugene Glasgow, John Charles Goldenberg, Kim Gorla, Rama S R Gorland, Sol H Graham, Robert William Greber, Isaac Grigger, David John Groetsch, Charles William Gunasekera, Jay Sarath Halford, Gary Ross Hamed, Awatef A Hankey, Wilbur Leason, Jr Hearth, Donald Payne Herbert, Thorwald Hsia, John S Keith, Theo Gordon, Jr Keshock, Edward G Kim, Byung Cho Lee, John D(avid) Lee, Jon H(yunkoo) Leissa, A(rthur) W(illiam) Lenhart, Jack G Lieblein, Seymour Liou, Meng-Sing Mall, Shankar Marek, Cecil John Mayer, Ernst Wilhelm Moeckel, W(olfgang) E(rnst) Mularz, Edward Julius Nix, John B Pachter, Meir N Pearson, Jerome Peterson, George P Povinelli, Louis A Prahl, Joseph Markel Quam, David Lawrence Ramalingam, Mysore Loganathan Reshotko, Eli Richardson, David Louis Rightmire, Robert Rubin, Stanley G(erald) Sajben, Miklos Salkind, Michael Jay Schultz, Edwin Robert Schweiger, Marvin I Scott, James N Serafini, John S Servais, Ronald Albert Stetson, Kenneth F(rancis) Sturgess, Geoffrey J Sullivan, Kathryn D Tabakoff, Widen Turchi, Peter John Turnbull, Robert C Van Fossen, Don B Venkayya, Vipperla Voisard, Walter Bryan Wachenfeld, Timothy H Wick, Darren Duane Wilson, Jack Wisler, David Charles Wolaver, Lynn E(llsworth) Yedavalli, Rama K Zambernard, Joseph OKLAHOMA Azar, Jamal J Bert, Charles Wesley Blick, Edward F(orrest) Earls, James Roe Emanuel, George Hoberock, Lawrence L Ketcham, Bruce V(alentine) Rasmussen, Maurice L Striz, Alfred Gerhard Vasicek, Daniel J Weston, Kenneth Clayton
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Zigrang, Denis Joseph OREGON Blumhagen, Vern Allen Groves, Montgomery Bralley Plummer, James Walter PENNSYLVANIA Amon Parisi, Cristina Hortensia Blythe, Philip Anthony Cernansky, Nicholas P Charp, Solomon Chigier, Norman Dash, Sanford Mark Fabish, Thomas John Griffin, Jerry Howard Hull, John Laurence Karras, Thomas William Kaslow, David Edward Kautz, Frederick Alton, II Long, Lyle Norman McCormick, Barnes W(arnock), Jr Mazzitelli, Frederick R(occo) Nolan, Edward J Odrey, Nicholas Gerald Panda, Brahmananda Paolino, Michael Anthony Rodgers, Robert Stanleigh Ross, Arthur Leonard Rumbarger, John H Schulman, Marvin Sharma, Mangalore Gokulanand Shuch, H Paul Smith, Hubert Coulson Steg, L(eo) Walker, James David Allan Wang, Albert Show-Dwo Whirlow, Donald Kent Williams, Max L(ea), Jr Zhou, Qian Zweben, Carl Henry RHODE ISLAND Hayward, John T(ucker) Liu, J(oseph) T(su) C(hieh) Mellberg, Leonard Evert SOUTH CAROLINA Figliola, Richard Stephen Gartrell, Charles Frederick Kiebler, John W(illiam) Lewis, David S(loan), Jr Sevik, Maurice M Tull, William J SOUTH DAKOTA Winker, James A(nthony) TENNESSEE Burton, Robert Lee Collins, Frank Gibson Garrison, George Walker Harmer, David Edward Hochstein, John Isaac Keefer, Dennis Ralph Kraft, Edward Michael Laster, Marion Lynn McGregor, Wheeler Kesey, Jr Moulden, Trevor Holmes Riewald, Paul Gordon Roth, J(ohn) Reece Shahrokhi, Firouz Sissom, Leighton E(sten) Skinner, George T Toline, Francis Raymond Vakili, Ahmad D Warder, Richard C, Jr Wheeler, Orville Eugene Wu, Jain-Ming James Wu, Ying-Chu Lin (Susan) Young, Robert L(yle) TEXAS Adams, Richard E Anderson, Dale Arden Anderson, Edward Everett Ball, Kenneth Steven Bevilaqua, Paul M Bishop, Robert H Bland, William M, Jr Bond, Aleck C Brock, James Harvey Broucke, Roger A Carey, Graham Francis Chan, Wen S Chaput, Armand Joseph Chevalier, Howard L Coats, Michael L Cohen, Aaron Craig, Roy R, Jr Dalley, Joseph W(inthrop) Dalton, Charles Dietz, Reinhold Henry Dietz, William C Dolling, David Stanley Ellis, Michael David
Ely, Richard Allen Epp, Chirold Delain Faget, Maxime A(llan) Fairchild, Jack Feagin, Terry Fenter, Felix West Fowler, Wallace T(homas) Gibson, Robert Lee Haisler, Walter Ervin Hesse, Walter J(ohn) Honeycutt, Jay F Huang, Hsien-Lu Hull, David G(eorge) Hunt, Louis Roberts Hussain, Fazle Ivins, Marsha S Jackson, Eugene Bernard Johnson, Johnny Albert Jones, Jerold W Junkins, John Lee Juricic, Davor Kelleher, Herbert David Kerwin, Joseph Peter Kilby, Jack St Clair Koplyay, Janos Bernath Kraft, Christopher Columbus, Jr Kranz, Eugene Francis Lamb, J(amie) Parker, Jr Levine, Joseph H Loftus, Joseph P, Jr Lowy, Stanley H(oward) Lu, Frank Kerping McBride, Jon Andrew Mehrle, Paul Martin, Jr Miele, Angelo Miksad, Richard Walter Modisette, Jerry L Morris, Owen G Norton, David Jerry Page, Robert Henry Payne, Fred R(ay) Powell, Alan Pray, Donald George Purser, Paul Emil Rand, James Leland Ransleben, Guido E(rnst), Jr Ray, Robert Landon Reinecke, William Gerald Rigdon, Orville Wayne Rodenberger, Charles Alvard Sadler, Stanley Gene Sanchez, Merri J Schapery, Richard Allan Schutz, Bob Ewald Scott, Carl D Spindler, Max Stanovsky, Joseph Jerry Stearman, Ronald Oran Strganac, Thomas W Strouboulis, Theofanis Sullivan, Thomas Allen Talent, David Leroy Tang, Tian-Shen Tapley, Byron D(ean) Thomas, Richard Eugene Vance, John Milton Ward, Donald Thomas Wesselski, Clarence J Westkaemper, John C(onrad) Widmer, Robert H Young, John W(atts) Young, Robert B, Jr UTAH Clyde, Calvin G(eary) Drake, Michael L Dulock, Victor A, Jr Herrlinger, Stephen Paul Hoeppner, David William Krejci, Robert Henry Long, David G Nickum, John Gerald Polve, James Herschal Reese, Bruce Alan Salita, Mark Strozier, James Kinard Wittry, John P(eter) VERMONT Hermance, C(larke) E(dson) Rosen, Kenneth M VIRGINIA Ambur, Damodar Reddy Anderson, Edward G, III Atkinson, Dale B Baysal, Oklay Bingham, Billy Elias Bishara, Michael Nageeb Bolender, Carroll H Bowles, Roland L Bressler, Barry Lee
ENGINEERING 䡲 309 Brewer, Dana Alice Brooks, Thomas Furman Burden, Harvey Worth Campbell, James Franklin Carlson, Harry William Chang, George Chunyi Cliff, Eugene M Cooley, William C Cooper, Earl Dana Crawford, Daniel J Cross, Ernest James, Jr Crossfield, A Scott Curtin, Gary L Curtin, Robert H Dannenburg, Klaus Dieter Donaldson, Coleman DuPont Donivan, Frank Forbes, Jr Drummond, John Philip Duberg, John E(dward) Duncan, Robert C Durocher, Cort Louis Dwoyer, Douglas Leon Elias, Antonio L Erickson, Wayne Douglas Fabian, John M Finke, Reinald Guy Flack, Ronald Dumont, Jr Freck, Peter G Freitag, Robert Frederick Gad-el-Hak, Mohamed Gilbert, Arthur Charles Gould, Phillip Graham, Kenneth Judson Gregers-Hansen, Vilhelm Haviland, John Kenneth Henderson, Charles B(rooke) Henderson, Robert E Hidalgo, Henry Holloway, Paul Fayette Hoppe, John Cameron Hou, Gene Jean-Win Houbolt, John C(ornelius) Huston, Robert James Joshi, Suresh Meghashyam Juang, Jer-Nan Kaminski, Paul G Kapania, Rakesh Kumar Keever, David Bruce Kelley, Albert J(oseph) Kelly, Donald G Keyes, David Elliot Lauver, Dean C Lea, George Koo Lee, Fred C Lovell, Robert R(oland) Luckring, James Michael Ludwig, George H Lutze, Frederick Henry, Jr McDivitt, James Alton McFarland, Clifton B, Jr McLucas, John L(uther) Manfredi, Arthur Frank, Jr Marchman, James F(ranklin), III Meier, Robert R Michael, William Herbert, Jr Miller, Gerald E Mohleji, Satish Chandra Murray, Russell, II Myers, Michael Kenneth Ng, Wing-Fai Nield, George Cook Petersen, Richard Herman Pruett, Charles David Puster, Richard Lee Raju, Ivatury Sanyasi Sabadell, Alberto Jose Savage, William F(rederick) Scanlon, Charles Harris Schetz, Joseph A Schuster, David Martin Schy, Albert Abe Shuart, Mark J Silveira, Milton Anthony Simmonds, James G Singh, Mahendra Pal Sobieszczanski-Sobieski, Jaroslaw Spearman, M Leroy Stafford, Thomas Patten Summers, George Donald Tai, Tsze Cheng Telionis, Demetri Pyrros Theon, John Speridon Thompson, David Walker Tiwari, Surendra Nath Tolson, Robert Heath Townsend, James Courtland Tsang, Wai Lin Waesche, R(ichard) H(enley) Woodward
Weinstein, Leonard Murrey Whitesides, John Lindsey, Jr Whitlock, Charles Henry Wolfhard, Hans Georg Wood, Albert D(ouglas) Yates, Edward Carson, Jr Zakrzewski, Thomas Michael Zien, Tse-Fou Zoby, Ernest V WASHINGTON Albers, James Arthur Anders, William A Bollard, John R Bollard, R(ichard) John H Brandenstein, Daniel Charles Bruckner, Adam Peter Buonamici, Rino Cassady, Philip Earl Chintamani, Seetharam Hemmige Christiansen, Walter Henry Clark, Robert Newhall Clarkson, Mark H(all) Cosgrove, Benjamin A Delisi, Donald Paul Dixon, Robert Jerome, Jr Dvorak, Frank Arthur Fetter, William Allan Fyfe, I(an) Millar Goldstein, Charles M Gravitz, Sidney I Gupta, Alankar Hebeler, Henry K Heilenday, Frank W (Tod) Hertzberg, Abraham Holtby, Kenneth F Jacot, A Dean Katsanis, Theodore Kennet, Haim Kevorkian, Jirair Konzak, Calvin Francis Kurosaka, Mitsuru Lundry, Jerry Lee McMurtrey, Lawrence J Martin, George C(oleman) Mulally, Alan R Quist, William Edward Robel, Gregory Frank Roetman, Ernest Levane Rohrschneider, Larry Ray Rubbert, Paul Edward Russell, David A Schairer, G(eorge) S(wift) Schmidt, Eckart W Schmit, Lucien A(ndre), Jr Shank, Maurice E(dwin) Speer, Fridtjof Alfred Steiner, John Edward Street, Robert Elliott Sutter, Joseph F Tam, Patrick Yui-Chiu Taya, Minoru Varanasi, Suryanarayana Rao Walsh, John Breffni Walton, Vincent Michael Warner, John Deshon Willenberg, Harvey Jack WEST VIRGINIA Cogley, Allen C Kuhlman, John Michael Lewellen, William Stephen Loth, John Lodewyk Peters, Penn A Sathyamoorthy, Muthukrishnan Smith, James Earl WISCONSIN Bonazza, Riccardo Johnson, Donald W Moore, Gary T Viets, Hermann Zelazo, Nathaniel Kachorek WYOMING Adams, Donald F Werner, Frank D(avid) Wheasler, Robert ALBERTA Marsden, D(avid) J(ohn) BRITISH COLUMBIA Modi, V J Muggeridge, Derek Brian Nichols, Jack Loran ONTARIO Altman, Samuel Pinover Barron, Ronald Michael Chan, Yat Yung Chu, Wing Tin Cockshutt, E(ric) P(hilip) Cowper, George Richard DeLeeuw, J H Domb, Uriel
310 䡲 ENGINEERING Dunn, D(onald) W(illiam) Elfstrom, Gary Macdonald Etkin, Bernard French, J(ohn) Barry Gladwell, Graham M L Greatrix, David Robert Hughes, Peter C(arlisle) Jacobson, Stuart Lee Keys, John David Kind, Richard John Koul, Ashok Kumar Krishnappa, Govindappa Lapp, P(hilip) A(lexander) Lukasiewicz, Julius Matar, Said E Moffatt, William Craig Molder, S(annu) Ohman, Lars Halvar Orlik-Ruckemann, Kazimierz Jerzy Pindera, Jerzy Tadeusz Plett, Edelbert Gregory Reid, Lloyd Duff Ribner, Herbert Spencer Richarz, Werner Gunter Rimrott, F(riedrich) P(aul) J(ohannes) Rudnitski, Donald Michael Sen, Asim Kumar Stevinson, Harry Thompson Street, Kenneth Norman Sullivan, Philip Albert Tennyson, Roderick C Tyler, R(onald) A(nthony) Wallace, William Weick, Richard Fred QUEBEC Bhat, Rama B Galanis, Nicolas Lin, Sui Luckert, H(ans) J(oachim) Marsh, Cedric Mavriplis, F Newman, B(arry) G(eorge) Opatrny, Jaroslav Paris, David Leonard Payette, Julie Pekau, Oscar A Plotkin, Eugene Isaak Poorooshasb, Hormozd Bahman Ryan, Norman Daniel Sankar, Seshadri Schwelb, Otto Vatistas, Georgios H SASAKATCHEWAN Fuller, Gerald Arthur Walerian, Szyszkowski OTHER COUNTRIES Cheng, Ping Chiu, Huei-Huang Fung, K Y Hoyle, Fred Idelsohn, Sergio Rodolfo Ince, A Nejat Korakianitis, Theodosios Melkanoff, Michel Allan Miller, Rene H(arcourt) Morino, Luigi Narasimha, Roddam Nomura, Yasumasa Park, Chul Ramachandran, Venkataraman Ramos, Juan Ignacio Sato, Gentei Van Hoften, James Dougal Adrianus Voutsas, Alexander Matthew (Voutsadakis) Weihs, Daniel Willeke, Klaus
Agricultural Engineering ALABAMA Corley, Tom Edward Flood, Clifford Arrington, Jr Hill, David Thomas Johnson, Clarence Eugene Johnson, Loyd Raper, Randy L Schafer, Robert Louis Taylor, James H(obert) Turnquist, Paul Kenneth ARIZONA Becker, Clarence F(rederick) Bessey, Paul Mack Buras, Nathan Campbell, John C(arl) Clemmens, Albert J Foster, Kennith Earl Jordan, Kenneth A(llan) Larson, Dennis Luverne
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Rasmussen, William Otto Rehm, Thomas R(oger) Remers, William Alan Replogle, John A(sher) Richard, Ralph Michael Rieke, George Henry Rosenzweig, Michael Leo Rund, John Valentine Rupley, John Allen Russell, Findlay Ewing Russell, Stephen Mims Schaffer, William Morris Schonhorst, Melvin Herman Schreiber, Joseph Frederick, Jr Scott, Alwyn C Seraphin, Bernhard Otto Shack, Roland Vincent Shaw, William Wesley Smerdon, Ernest Thomas Woodruff, Neil Parker ARKANSAS Berry, Ivan Leroy Bryan, Billy Bird Sutherland, G Russell CALIFORNIA Adams, William John, Jr Akesson, Norman B(erndt) Bery, Mahendera K Burgoa, Benali Chang, Andrew C Fridley, Robert B Goss, John R(ay) Grinnell, Robin Roy Hansen, Hugh J Hermsmeier, Lee F Kepner, Robert Allen Loper, Willard H(ewitt) Matthews, Floyd V(ernon), Jr Merriam, John L(afayette) Mohsenin, Nuri N Mueller, Charles Carsten Plant, Richard E Robertson, George Harcourt Saltveit, Mikal Endre Strohman, Rollin Dean Trout, Thomas James Van Schilfgaarde, Jan Wallender, Wesley William COLORADO Ashraf, Muhammad Corey, Arthur Thomas Decoursey, Donn G(ene) Doering, Eugene J(ohnson) Evans, Norman A(llen) Frasier, Gary Wayne Heermann, Dale F(rank) Jensen, Marvin E(li) Thierstein, Gerald E Woolhiser, David A(rthur) CONNECTICUT Aldrich, Robert A(dams) DELAWARE Collins, Norman Edward, Jr Kishore, Ganesh M Ritter, William Frederick FLORIDA Bagnall, Larry Owen Clayton, Joe Edward Coppock, Glenn E(dgar) Curtis, Howard Duane Fluck, Richard Conard Freeman, George R(oland) Holtan, Heggie Nordahl Huber, Samuel G(eorge) Isaacs, Gerald W Nordstedt, Roger Arlo Overman, Allen Ray Peart, Robert McDermand Pitts, Donald James Sager, John Clutton Shaw, Lawrance Neil Stephens, John C(arnes) Teixeira, Arthur Alves Whitney, Jodie Doyle GEORGIA Arkin, Gerald Franklin Butler, James Lee Drury, Liston Nathaniel Hoogenboom, Gerrit Law, S Edward Lawrence, Kurt C Nelson, S(tuart) O(wen) Park, Bosoon Sheppard, David Craig Smith, Ralph E(dward) Thomas, Adrian Wesley Threadgill, Ernest Dale White, Harold D(ouglas)
Wright, Farrin Scott HAWAII Bartosik, Alexander Michael Gitlin, Harris Martlin Liang, Tung Liu, Wei Wang, Jaw-Kai Williams, Larry G IDAHO Allen, Richard Glen Bloomsburg, George L Bondurant, James A(llison) Brakensiek, Donald Lloyd Dixon, John E(lvin) Halterman, Jerry J Humpherys, Allan (Stratford) Kincaid, Dennis Campbell Neibling, William Howard Peterson, Charles Loren Schreiber, David Laurence ILLINOIS Cheryan, Munir Curtis, James O(wen) Day, Donald Lee Dwivedy, Ramesh C Goering, Carroll Eugene Hirschi, Michael Carl Hunt, Donnell Ray Jones, Benjamin A(ngus), Jr Muehling, Arthur J Olver, Elwood Forrest Palaniappan, Sevugan Paulsen, Marvin Russell Pickett, Leroy Kenneth Puckett, Hoyle Brooks Reid, John F Rodda, Errol David Siemens, John Cornelius Wakefield, Ernest Henry Walter, Gordon H Wang, Pie-Yi Yoerger, Roger R INDIANA Capps, Susan Glass Dale, Alvin C Gibson, Harry Gene Hinkle, Charles N(elson) Huggins, Larry Francis Monke, Edwin J Wai, Wing-Kin IOWA Baker, James LeRoy Buchele, W(esley) F(isher) Colvin, Thomas Stuart Hull, Dale O Ives, Norton C(onrad) Johnson, Howard P Johnson, Lawrence Alan Lane, Orris John, Jr Marley, Stephen J Melvin, Stewart W Meyer, Vernon M(ilo) KANSAS Clark, Stanley Joe Hagen, Lawrence J Hahn, Richard Ray Johnson, William Howard Larson, George H(erbert) Lyles, Leon Reh, John W Schaper, Laurence Teis Spillman, Charles Kennard KENTUCKY Duncan, George Auther Henson, W(iley) H(ix), Jr Parker, B(laine) F(rank) Ross, Ira Joseph Smith, Edward M(anson) Walker, John Neal Wells, Larry Gene LOUISIANA Braud, Harry J Brown, William Henry Cochran, Billy Juan Fouss, James L(awrence) Parish, Richard Lee Robbins, Jackie Wayne Darmon Rogers, James Samuel Singh, Vijay P Verma, Lalit Raj MAINE Bibeau, Thomas Clifford Hunter, James H Rowe, Richard J(ay) MARYLAND Altman, Landy B, Jr Amerman, C(arroll) R(ichard) Finney, Essex Eugene, Jr Harris, Wesley Lamar
Langley, Maurice N(athan) Norris, Karl H(oward) Ross, David Stanley Taylor, Leonard S Yaramanoglu, Melih Yeck, Robert Gilbert MASSACHUSETTS Clayton, J(oe) T(odd) Rosenau, John (Rudolph) Whitney, Lester F(rank) MICHIGAN Anderson, James Henry Bickert, William George Butchbaker, Allen F Fitzsimmons, Delbert Wayne Hahn, Russell H Hillman, Donald Mackson, Chester John Maley, Wayne A Marshall, Dale Earnest Merva, George E Richey, Clarence B(entley) MINNESOTA Allred, E(van) R(ich) Flikke, Arnold M(aurice) Gupta, Satish Chander Larson, Curtis L(uverne) Morey, Robert Vance Schertz, Cletus E MISSISSIPPI Foster, George Rainey Fox, William R(obert) Hendricks, Donovan Edward Matthes, Ralph Kenneth, Jr Meyer, Lawrence Donald Mutchler, Calvin Kendal Thomasson, John Alexander Welch, George Burns MISSOURI Brooker, Donald Brown Day, Cecil LeRoy Frisby, James Curtis Hewitt, Andrew J Hjelmfelt, Allen T, Jr Hummel, John William McFate, Kenneth L(everne) Mickelson, Rome H Saran, Chitaranjan Wilson, Clyde Livingston NEBRASKA Edwards, Donald Mervin Hahn, George LeRoy Hanna, Milford A Hoffman, Glenn Jerrald Kleis, Robert W(illiam) Leviticus, Louis I Splinter, William Eldon Stetson, LaVerne Ellis Vanderholm, Dale Henry Von Bargen, Kenneth Louis NEVADA Guitjens, Johannes C NEW JERSEY Johnson, Curtis Allen Mears, David R Ponessa, Joseph Thomas NEW MEXICO Abernathy, George Henry Morin, George Cardinal Albert Yonas, Gerold NEW YORK Albright, Louis D Cooke, James Robert Furry, Ronald B(ay) Guest, Richard W(illiam) Gunkel, Wesley W Rehkugler, Gerald E(dwin) Scott, Norman Roy Virk, Kashmir Singh NORTH CAROLINA Abrams, Charlie Frank, Jr Barker, James Cathey Bowen, Henry Dittimus Cleland, John Gregory Hassan, Awatif E Hassler, F(rancis) J(efferson) Huang, Barney K(uo-Yen) Humphries, Ervin G(rigg) Johnson, William Hugh Kriz, George James Lalor, William Francis Overcash, Michael Ray Rohrbach, Roger P(hillip) Safley, Lawson McKinney, Jr Sanoff, Henry Skaggs, Richard Wayne Sneed, Ronald E Suggs, Charles Wilson Whitaker, Thomas Burton
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wiser, Edward H(empstead) Young, James H NORTH DAKOTA Helweg, Otto Jennings Pratt, George L(ewis) Promersberger, William J Witz, Richard L OHIO Bondurant, Byron L(ee) Brazee, Ross D Fox, Robert Dean Hall, Glenn Eugene Hamdy, Mohamed Yousry Herum, Floyd L(yle) Johns, Dennis Michael Keener, Harold Marion Lal, Rattan Lamp, Benson J Reeve, Ronald C(ropper) Roller, Warren L(eon) Schwab, Glenn O(rville) Sharma, Shri C Short, Ted H Taiganides, E Paul OKLAHOMA Barfield, Billy Joe Batchelder, David G(eorge) Brusewitz, Gerald Henry Clary, Bobby Leland Haan, Charles Thomas Noyes, Ronald T Porterfield, Jay G Roth, Lawrence O(rval) Simpson, Ocleris C Thompson, David Russell Whitney, Richard Wilbur OREGON Booster, Dean Emerson Hashimoto, Andrew G Hellickson, Martin Leon Kirk, Dale E(arl) Miner, J Ronald Moore, James Allan PENNSYLVANIA Anderson, Paul Milton Buffington, Dennis Elvin Daum, Donald Richard Kjelgaard, William L Manbeck, Harvey B Morrow, Charles T(erry) Myers, Earl A(braham) Persson, Sverker Robillard, Paul D Skromme, Lawrence H Walton, Harold V(incent) White, John W SOUTH CAROLINA Bunn, Joe M(illard) Fischer, James Roland Lambert, Jerry Roy Ligon, James T(eddie) Rochester, Eugene Wallace Snell, A(bsalom) W(est) Webb, Byron Kenneth White, Richard Kenneth Williamson, Robert Elmore SOUTH DAKOTA Hellickson, Mylo A Moe, Dennis L TENNESSEE Baxter, Denver O(len) Henry, Zachary Adolphus Jones, Larry Warner McDow, John J(ett) Sewell, John I TEXAS Bockhop, Clarence William Boyer, Robert Elston Dvoracek, Marvin John Engler, Cady Roy Fryrear, Donald W Gavande, Sampat A Haight, Robert E Hauser, Victor La Vern Hiler, Edward Allan Hollingsworth, Joseph Pettus Howell, Terry Allen Kirk, Ivan Wayne Krishna, J Hari Kunze, Otto Robert Morrison, John Eddy, Jr Nixon, Paul R(obert) Onstad, Charles Arnold Parnell, Calvin B, Jr Reddell, Donald Lee Ulich, Willie Lee UTAH Hargreaves, George H(enry) James, David Winston
Keller, Jack Kidder, Ernest H(igley) Neale, Christopher M U Peralta, Richard Carl Rasmussen, V Philip, Jr Skogerboe, Gaylord Vincent Stringham, Glen Evan Willardson, Lyman S(essions) VERMONT Bornstein, Joseph VIRGINIA Dillaha, Theo A, III Endahl, Lowell Jerome Grisso, Robert Dwight Hall, Carl W(illiam) Haugh, C(larence) Gene Hurst, Homer T(heodore) Kline, D Earl Mason, J(ohn) Philip Hanson, Jr Shanholtz, Vernon Odell WASHINGTON Cykler, John Freuler Davis, Denny Cecil Hermanson, Ronald Eldon James, Larry George King, Larry Gene McCool, D(onald) K Pair, Claude H(erman) Saxton, Keith E WEST VIRGINIA Diener, Robert G Peters, Penn A Peterson, Donald L WISCONSIN Amundson, Clyde Howard Barrington, Gordon P Bubenzer, Gary Dean Buelow, Frederick H(enry) Converse, James Clarence Cramer, Calvin O Lund, Daryl B Northouse, Richard A Schuler, Ronald Theodore Thompson, Paul DeVries WYOMING Pochop, Larry Otto Smith, James Lee PUERTO RICO Goyal, Megh R ALBERTA Domier, Kenneth Walter Sommerfeldt, Theron G Turner, Reed James BRITISH COLUMBIA Liao, Ping-huang MANITOBA Cenkowski, Stefan Jayas, Digvir Singh Laliberte, Garland E Lapp, H(erbert) M(elbourne) Muir, William Ernest Townsend, James Skeoch ONTARIO Dickinson, William Trevor Jofriet, Jan Cornelius Mittal, Gauri S Thansandote, Artnarong Wong, Jo Yung QUEBEC Alward, Ron E Broughton, Robert Stephen McKyes, Edward Madramootoo, Chandra Alastair St-Yves, Angele SASAKATCHEWAN Jansson, Carl Richard Erland Norum, Donald Iver OTHER COUNTRIES Finkel, Herman J(acob) Preston, Thomas Alexander Quick, Graeme R Singh, Gajendra Stout, Bill A(lvin)
Artificial Intelligence ALABAMA Krishnakumar, Kalmanje S ARIZONA Si, Jennie Sridharan, Natesa S Yang, Xiaowei CALIFORNIA Adams, John Andrew Austin, Wanda M Backes, Paul Gregory Berenji, Hamid R Bhanu, Bir Gill, Stephen Paschall Przystupa, Marek Antoni Rosen, Alan
ENGINEERING 䡲 311 Schatzki, Thomas Ferdinant Singer, Donald Allen Waldinger, Richard J Wipke, W Todd COLORADO Kirkland, Larry V CONNECTICUT Smith, Donald Arthur DELAWARE Chitra, Surya P Dhurjati, Prasad S FLORIDA Ball, William E(rnest) Doi, Shinobu Karaali, Orhan Ulug, Esin M GEORGIA Covington, Michael A INDIANA Hentea, Toma Ioan Uhran, John Joseph, Jr Wai, Wing-Kin KANSAS Grzymala-Busse, Jerzy Witold MARYLAND Minker, Jack MASSACHUSETTS Johnson, Walter Hudson Lacoss, Richard Thaddee MINNESOTA Stephanedes, Yorgos Jordan NEW JERSEY Bhagat, Phiroz Maneck Guinzburg, Adiel NEW YORK Bandyopadhyay, Amitabha Chang, Ching Ming Hong, Se June Hutchins, Sandra Elaine Jabbour, Kamal Leisman, Gerry Nadas, Arthur Pellegrino, Francesco NORTH CAROLINA Woodland, Joseph OHIO Dyer, Charles Austen Pao, Yoh-Han OKLAHOMA Foresee, Forest Dan PENNSYLVANIA Kolar, Michael Joseph Murphy, Robert Francis RHODE ISLAND Raykhman, Alexander TENNESSEE Malasri, Siripong Uhrig, Robert Eugene TEXAS Aldridge, Jack Paxton, III Chen, Jiande Harvey, Kenneth C Liu, Kai Philippe, Edouard Antoine Redfield, Carol Ann Luckhardt Wang, Yuan Reau VIRGINIA Kline, D Earl Werbos, Paul John WEST VIRGINIA Gopalakrishnan, Bhaskaran Misra, Sheo Gopal WISCONSIN Ding, Kexiang Ken ONTARIO Famili, Abolfazl Halperin, Janet R P QUEBEC Jaumard, Brigitte
Bioengineering & Biomedical Engineering ALABAMA Aunon, Jorge Ignacio Goldman, Jay Hanley, Thomas Richard Harding, Thomas Hague Lucas, Linda C McCutcheon, Martin J Makhijani, Vinod B Melville, Joel George Rigney, Earnest Douglas, Jr Sheffield, L Thomas Stokely, Ernest Mitchell Todd, Beth Ann Twieg, Donald Baker Vacik, James P
Wu, Xizeng ARIZONA Arabyan, Ara Arnell, Walter James Bahill, A(ndrew) Terry Dunn, Floyd Gall, Donald Alan Gerhard, Glen Carl Gross, Joseph F Guilbeau, Eric J Holloway, G Allen, Jr Kauffman, John W Koeneman, James Bryant McRae, Lorin Post Mylrea, Kenneth C Owens, Boone Bailey Preston, Kendall, Jr Smith, Josef Riley Snyder, Richard Gerald Stiles, Philip Glenn Walburn, Frederick J Yamaguchi, Gary T ARKANSAS Clausen, Edgar Clemens Schmitt, Neil Martin Wear, James Otto CALIFORNIA Altes, Richard Alan Alvi, Zahoor M Amend, James Frederick Amstutz, Harlan Cabot Andre, Michael Paul Angell, James Browne Anger, Hal Oscar Astrahan, Melvin Alan Bacskai, Brian James Berger, Stanley A(llan) Bery, Mahendera K Blanch, Harvey Warren Bradley, A Freeman Brant, Albert Wade Britt, Edward Joseph Canawati, Hanna N Cardullo, Richard Anthony Chan, David S Chan, Eric K Y Chien, Shu Chou, Chung-Kwang Chow, John Lap Hong Codrington, Robert Smith Cohn, Theodore E Covell, James Wachob Cromwell, Leslie D’Argenio, David Z Daughters, George T, II Davey, Trevor B(lakely) Dev, Parvati DiStefano, Joseph John, III Edmonds, Peter Derek El-Refai, Mahmoud F Estridge, Trudy Donette Estrin, Thelma A Ewing, Channing Lester Fields, R(ance) Wayne Fung, Yuan-Cheng B(ertaam) Gaertner, Alfred Ludwig Ghazanshahi, Shahin D Glantz, Stanton Arnold Goldsmith, Werner Goldstein, Walter Elliott Gough, David Arthur Gray, Joe William Green, Philip S Greenblatt, Richard Eliot Guccione, Julius Matteo Haas, Gustav Frederick Hawkins, David A Hayes, Thomas L Hemmingsen, Edvard A(lfred) Huang, Sung-Cheng Hudson, Donna Lee Huszczuk, Andrew Huszcza Iberall, Arthur Saul Ingels, Neil Barton, Jr Intaglietta, Marcos Jacob, George Korathu Jadvar, Hossein Jenkins, J Steven Jewett, Don L Jones, Jerry Latham Jones, Joie Pierce Karuza, Sarunas Kazys Keaveny, Tony M Keller, Edward Lowell Khoo, Michael C K Kim, Kwang-Jin Knight, Patricia Marie Konnerth, Karl Louis Kootsey, Joseph Mailen
312 䡲 ENGINEERING Lago, James Leifer, Larry J Lele, Padmakar Pratap Levy, Donald M(arc) Lewis, Edwin Reynolds Lewis, Steven M Lichtenberg, Byron Kurt Lieber, Richard L Likuski, Robert Keith Lim, H(enry) C(hol) Liu, Young King Llaurado, Josep G Lobodzinski, Slawomir M Loeb, Gerald Eli Logsdon, Donald Francis, Jr McCulloch, Andrew Douglas McLennan, Miles A McRuer, Duane Torrance Madan, Ram Chand Marmarelis, Vasilis Z Matsumura, Kenneth N Matthys, Eric Francois Mazzoni, Coleen Michelle Meerbaum, Samuel Miller, Sol Mirhashemi, Soheila Moghadam, Omid A Montgomery, Leslie D Morse, Michael S Mote, C(layton) D(aniel), Jr Nimni, Marcel Efraim Osborn, Thor Dane Pacela, Allan F Panescu, Dorin Pedersen, Leo Damborg Pfost, R Fred Pittman, Ray Calvin Powell, Frank Ludwig, Jr Profio, A(medeus) Edward Ramey, Melvin Richard Rasor, Ned S(haurer) Robertson, George Harcourt Rockwell, Robert Lawrence Rugge, Henry F Sadler, Charles Robinson, Jr Saunders, Frank Austin Savageau, Michael Antonio Schmid-Schoenbein, Geert W Schneider, Alan M(ichael) Shackelford, James Floyd Shannon, Robert Virgil Shu, Mark Chong-Sheng Singer, Jerome Ralph Singh, Mohindar Small, James Graydon Smith, Robert Elphin Smith, Warren Drew Specht, Donald Francis Spencer, Cherrill Melanie Stark, Lawrence W Steele, Charles Richard Sternberg, Moshe Stroeve, Pieter Stuhmiller, James Hamilton Susskind, Charles Szeto, Andrew Y J Tanenbaum, Basil Samuel Terdiman, Joseph Franklin Thompson, Noel Page Throner, Guy Charles, Jr Unal, Aynur Vargas, Fernando Figueroa Vurek, Gerald G Waldman, Lewis K Walton, James Stephen Ward, David Gene Waring, Worden Waterland, Larry R Wayman, Morris Webbon, Bruce Warren Weibell, Fred John Weil, Max Harry Weinberg, Daniel I Werblin, Frank Simon White, Moreno J White, Robert Lee Wiberg, Donald M Winet, Howard Wirta, Roy W(illiam) Yamashiro, Stanley Motohiro Yeung, King-Wah Walter Yildiz, Alaettin COLORADO Berliner, Lawrence J Campfield, L Arthur Dunn, Richard Lee Ellis, Donald Griffith Gamow, Rustem Igor Greenhut, Saul Ephraim
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hale, John Hinman, Norman Dean Histand, Michael B(enjamin) Morgan, R John Morrison, Charles Freeman, Jr Newkirk, John Burt Nunez, German Painter, Kent Pan, Huo-Ping Pauley, James Donald Rakow, Allen Leslie Simons, Sanford L(awrence) Simske, Steven John Singh, Param Indar Sodal, Ingvar E Taylor, Kenneth Doyle Tengerdy, Robert Paul CONNECTICUT Bronzino, Joseph Daniel Christenson, Lisa Cohen, Myron Leslie Hlavacek, Robert Allen Horvath, Csaba Gyula Hou, Kenneth C Krummel, William Marion Lambrakis, Konstantine Christos Peattie, Robert Addison Reisman, Harold Bernard Salafia, W(illiam) Ronald Schetky, Laurence McDonald Wernau, c Charles Zucker, Steven Warren DELAWARE Bischoff, Kenneth Bruce Chen, Shoupu Dhurjati, Prasad S Gaudy, Anthony F, Jr Kilkson, Henn Santare, Michael Harold DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Brown, Jack Harold Upton Gutierrez, Guillermo Jones, Janice Lorraine Ledley, Robert Steven Ligler, Frances Smith Midura, Thaddeus Parasuraman, Raja Salu, Yehuda Schnur, Joel Martin Tozeren, Aydin FLORIDA Aronson, M(oses) Batich, Christopher David Binford, Jesse Stone, Jr Blatt, Joel Herman Block, Seymour Stanton Bramante, Pietro Ottavio Bressler, Steven L Chen, Ching-Jen Deutsch, S(id) Enger, Carl Christian Freeman, Neil Julian Gibbs, Charles Howard Gilbert, Richard A Goldberg, Eugene P Goldstein, Mark Kane Hargest, Thomas Sewell Henson, Carl P Lieber, Baruch B Loscher, Robert A McGoron, Anthony Joseph Mackie, Linda H McMillan, Donald Ernest Martin, Charles John Mayrovitz, Harvey N Milne, Edward Lawrence Onik, Gary M Phillips, Winfred M(arshall) Price, Joel McClendon Proctor, Kenneth Gordon Purdy, Alan Harris Ramsey, Maynard, III Ranalli, Anthony William Spurlock, Jack Marion Tiederman, William Gregg, Jr Von-Liebig, William John Wiley, Albert Lee, Jr Yellin, Edward L GEORGIA Berkowitz, David Andrew Black, Kirby Samuel Busch, Kenneth Louis Cassanova, Robert Anthony English, Arthur William Gabridge, Michael Gregory Giddens, Don P(eyton) Janata, Jiri Ku, David Nelson May, Sheldon William
Nerem, Robert Michael Paulsen, A William Ranu, Harcharan Singh Searle, John Randolph Threadgill, Ernest Dale Toler, J C Wang, Johnson Jenn-Hwa Wolf, Steven L Yoganathan, Ajit Prithiviraj Zhu, Cheng HAWAII Gitlin, Harris Martlin Hamada, Spencer Hiroshi Koide, Frank T Moser, Roy Edgar IDAHO Riemke, Richard Allan ILLINOIS Agarwal, Gyan C Allen, Charles William Bacus, James William Barenberg, Sumner Beljan, John Richard Bettice, John Allen Birnholz, Jason Cordell Borso, Charles S Breillatt, Julian Paul, Jr Brown, Sherman Daniel Chato, John C(lark) Childress, Dudley Stephen Cork, Douglas J Cullum, Malford Eugene Dallos, Peter John Ducoff, Howard S Dwivedy, Ramesh C Elble, Rodger Jacob Feinberg, Barry N Flinn, James Edwin Francis, Howard Thomas Frizzell, Leon Albert Goldstick, Thomas Karl Gupta, Ramesh He, Bin Holmes, Kenneth Robert Houk, James Charles Hua, Ping Hughes, John Russell Jacobs, Carl Henry Jacobs, John Edward Joung, John Jongin Kertesz, Andrew (Endre) Kessler, Lawrence W Knox, Erick H Layton, Terry North Lin, James Chih-I Mavrovouniotis, Michael L Miller, Irving F(ranklin) Mockros, Lyle F(red) Moore, John Fitzallen Nehorai, Arye O’Brien, William Daniel, Jr Papoutsakis, Eleftherios Terry Phillips, James Woodward Punwani, Dharam Vir Rawlings, Charles Adrian Rosen, Arthur Leonard Rymer, William Zev Sahakian, Alan Varteres Sather, Norman F(redrick) Turitto, Vincent Thomas Wheeler, Bruce Christopher Wolf, Ludwig, Jr Yeates, Donovan B Zehr, John E Zuber, B(ert) L INDIANA Amlaner, Charles Joseph, Jr Brannon-Peppas, Lisa Brooks, Austin Edward Burr, David Bentley Campbell, John Alexander Capps, Susan Glass DeWitt, David P Fearnot, Neal Edward Geddes, Leslie Alexander Hinds, Marvin Harold Hinkle, Charles N(elson) Hulbert, Samuel Foster Kessler, David Phillip Koivo, Antti J Laxer, Cary Liska, Bernard Joseph Maass-Moreno, Roberto Marks, Jay Stewart Peppas, Nikolaos Athanassiou Potvin, Alfred Raoul Queener, Stephen Wyatt Rothe, Carl Frederick Todd, Paul Wilson
Turner, Charles Hall Voelz, Michael H Wasserman, Gerald Steward IOWA Buck, James R Carlson, David L Collins, Steve Michael Crosby, Lon Owen Engen, Richard Lee Johnson, Donald Lee Mallapragada, Surya K Myers, Glenn Alexander Park, Joon B Qiu, Xiaoping Rethwisch, David Gerard Siebes, Maria Smith, Norman B Titze, Ingo Roland Wilder, David G Young, Donald F(redrick) KANSAS Cooke, Francis W Erickson, Howard Hugh Erickson, Larry Eugene Smith, Raymond V(irgil) KENTUCKY Arnold, Ben Allen Edwards, Richard Glenn Fuller, Peter McAfee Harris, Patrick Donald Knapp, Charles Francis Lafferty, James Francis McCook, Robert Devon Patwardham, Abhijit R Randall, David Clark Squires, Robert Wright LOUISIANA Bellina, Joseph Henry Bundy, Kirk Jon Conrad, Steven A Cook, Stephen D Day, Donal Forest Gaver, Donald P, III Hale, Paul Nolen, Jr Klyce, Stephen Downing Martinez, John L(uis) Moulder, Peter Vincent, Jr Mukherjee, Debi Prasad Robinson, Charles J Sarkar, Nikhil Kumar Schubert, Roy W Solomonow, Moshe Sterling, Arthur MacLean Thomas, Kevin Anthony Walker, Cedric Frank MAINE Hodgkin, Brian Charles Kingsbury, Herbert B MARYLAND Abbrecht, Peter H Ackerman, Michael J Allen, Robert Harry Amis, Eric J Ashman, Michael Nathan Basser, Peter J Berson, Alan Bowen, Rafael Lee Brody, William R Brown, Kimberly Ellen Bruley, Duane Frederick Bruttig, Stephen Philip Bungay, Peter M Carlson, Drew E Carmines, David Vaughn Chadwick, Richard Simeon Chang, Zhaohua Charles, Harry Krewson, Jr Chen, Ching-Nien Ciarkowski, Arthur A Clark, Carl Cyrus Cohen, Gerald Stanley Connolly, Martha J Covell, David Gene DeLoatch, Eugene M Dewanjee, Mrinal K Douglas, Andrew Sholto Drzewiecki, Tadeusz Maria Eden, Henry S Eden, Murray Fischell, Robert E Fishman, Elliot Keith Fleshman, James Wilson, Jr Frommer, Peter Leslie Gabelnick, Henry Lewis Geckle, William Jude Geduldig, Donald Goldstein, Moise Herbert, Jr Goldstein, Seth Richard Gordon, Stephen L
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Graves, Willard L Gupta, Vaikunth N Hambrecht, Frederick Terry Hamilton, Bruce King Hamilton, Leroy Leslie Harrison, George H Haudenschild, Christian C Heetderks, William John Johnson, Arthur Thomas Jones, Everett Khachaturian, Zaven Setrak Kuo, Scot Charles Leong, Kam W LeRoy, Andre Francois Martino, Robert Louis Massey, Joe Thomas Massof, Robert W Maughan, W Lowell Meyer, Richard Arthur Michelsen, Arve Moreira, Antonio R Newcomb, Robert Wayne Popel, Aleksander S Schmidt, Edward Matthews Schramm, Lawrence Peter Schreuders, Paul D Sheppard, Norman F, Jr Smith, Bruce M Stromberg, Robert Remson Tesk, John Aloysius Thakor, Nitish Vyomesh Torregrossa, Robert Emile Tsitlik, Joshua E Tsui, Benjamin Ming Wah Ulbrecht, Jaromir Josef Wang, Francis Wei-Yu Waterstrat, Richard Milton Watson, John Thomas Young, Eric D MASSACHUSETTS Ackerman, Jerome Leonard Aronow, Saul Atala, Anthony Barabino, Gilda A Barngrover, Debra Anne Bhagat, Hitesh Rameshchandra Bougas, James Andrew Breslau, Barry Richard Bustead, Ronald Lorima, Jr Carrington, Walter A Chang, Kuo Wei Charm, Stanley E Clayton, J(oe) T(odd) Collins, James Joseph Colton, Clark Kenneth Cook, Nathan Henry Cooney, Charles Leland Coury, Arthur Joseph Cravalho, Ernest G Cuffin, B(enjamin) Neil Dale, William De Luca, Carlo J Dennison, Byron Lee Dewey, C(larence) Forbes, Jr Doane, Marshall Gordon Doumanidis, Charalabos C Downer, Nancy Wuerth Drinker, Philip A Eckhouse, Richard Henry Feke, Gilbert Thomas Feldman, Charles Lawrence Fine, Samuel Fishman, Philip M Gaw, C Vernon Gordy, Edwin Gottlieb, Gerald Lane Grodzinsky, Alan J Gross, David John Harris, Wayne G Hatch, Randolph Thomas Herzlinger, George Arthur Hoffman, Allen Herbert Jackson, Andrew C Jain, Rakesh Kumar Kamen, Gary P Kamm, Roger Dale Klibanov, Alexander M Kreifeldt, John Gene Lampi, Rauno Andrew Langer, Robert Samuel Lauffenburger, Douglas Alan Lederman, David Mordechai Lees, Sidney Lefebvre, Xavier P Lutchen, Kenneth R Mann, Robert W(ellesley) Maran, Janice Wengerd Mark, Roger G Mastenbrook, S Martin, Jr
Meldon, Jerry Harris Merfeld, Daniel Michael Mikic, Bora Mix, Thomas W Mountain, David Charles, Jr Newbower, Ronald Stanley Norton, Robert Leo Olderman, Jerry Oman, Charles McMaster Pan, Coda H T Paul, Igor Pedersen, Peder Christian Petschek, Harry E Peura, Robert Allan Poirier, Victor L Poon, Chi-Sang Pope, Mary E Rao, Devulapalli V G L N Rudko, Robert I Sahatjian, Ronald Alexander Schoen, Frederick J Shapiro, Ascher H(erman) Shapiro, Howard Maurice Sheridan, Thomas Brown Sodickson, Lester A Suki, Bela Udelson, Daniel G(erald) Voigt, Herbert Frederick Wall, Conrad, III Wallace, David H Weinberg, Crispin Bernard White, Augustus Aaron, III Wiegner, Allen W Young, Laurence Retman Zamenhof, Robert G A MICHIGAN Anderson, David J Anderson, Thomas Edward Bement, Spencer L Cain, Charles Alan Canale, Raymond Patrick Chaffin, Don B Chen, Michael Ming Cox, Mary E Cunningham, Fay Lavere Francis, Ray Llewellyn Fyhrie, David Paul Goldstein, Steven Alan Hillegas, William Joseph Horvath, Ralph S(teve) Kesavan, Sunil Kumar King, Albert Ignatius Kohn, David H Levine, Simon P McGrath, John Joseph Meyerhoff, Mark Elliot Midgley, A Rees, Jr Miller, Thomas Lee Neuman, Michael R Nyquist, Gerald Warren O’Donnell, Matthew Radin, Eric Leon Repa, Brian Stephen Reynolds, Herbert McGaughey Robertson, John Harvey Roth, Bradley John Schramm, John Gilbert Schultz, Albert Barry Soutas-Little, Robert William Stein, Paul David Viano, David Charles Wang, Henry Y Wiitanen, Wayne Alfred Williams, William James Wolterink, Lester Floyd Yang, Victor Chi-Min Yang, Wen Jei MINNESOTA Bakken, Earl E Buchwald, Henry Callaghan, Frank J Carim, Hatim Mohamed Clapper, David Lee Cornelissen Guillaume, Germaine G Daniel, John Mahendra Kumar Erdman, Arthur Guy Finkelstein, Stanley Michael Fredrickson, Arnold G(erhard) Greenleaf, James Fowler Hu, Jia Hu, Wei-Shou Kahn, Alan Richard Kallok, Michael John Keshaviah, Prakash Ramnathpur Kvalseth, Tarald Oddvar Liu, Haiying Mikhail, Adel Ayad Miller, Nicholas Carl
ENGINEERING 䡲 313 Mueller, Rolf Karl Neft, Nivard Nicoloff, Demetre M Nyberg, Scott Lyle Olson, Walter Harold Soechting, John F Sparrow, E(phraim) M(aurice) Standing, Charles Nicholas Starkebaum, Warren L Timm, Gerald Wayne Zhang, John Yongxing MISSISSIPPI Ellis, David M McFadyen, Gary M Matthes, Ralph Kenneth, Jr Pearce, David Harry Sadana, Ajit MISSOURI Allen, William Corwin Goldstein, Julius L Graham, Charles Hahn, Allen W Katz, J Lawrence Landiss, Daniel Jay Larson, Kenneth Blaine Lee, Sunggyu Lodwick, Gwilym Savage McDivitt, Robert William McFarland, William D Mavis, James Osbert Morley, Robert Emmett, Jr Peng, Yongren Benjamin Rubin, Bruce Kalman Saran, Chitaranjan Schuder, John Claude Thomas, Cecil Wayne Thomas, Lewis Jones, Jr Titus, Dudley Seymour Twardowski, Zbylut Jozef Tyrer, Harry Wakeley Yasuda, Hirotsugu K Yin, Frank Chi-Pong MONTANA Banaugh, Robert Peter Jurist, John Michael NEBRASKA Chakkalakal, Dennis Abraham Ellingson, Robert James NEVADA Hunter, Kenneth W, Jr NEW HAMPSHIRE Amazeen, Paul Gerard Baumann, Hans D Brous, Don W Converse, Alvin O Daubenspeck, John Andrew Dean, Robert Charles, Jr Hartov, Alexander Horowitz, Arie Kantrowitz, Arthur (Robert) NEW JERSEY Aberman, Harold Mark Alexander, Harold Asgar, Kamal Atwater, Beauford W Bernstein, Alan D Cahn, Frederick Castellana, Frank Sebastian Chen, Nai Y Clements, Wayne Irwin Crump, Jesse Franklin Drew, Stephen W Drzewiecki, Gary Edelman, Norman H Flam, Eric Franse, Renard Goggins, Jean A Goyal, Suresh Greenstein, Teddy Hall, Joseph L Halpern, Teodoro Hong, Allan Jixian Huang, Ching-Rong Jaffe, Michael Kangovi, Sach Kato, Yasushi Keller, Kenneth H(arrison) Kristol, David Sol Langrana, Noshir A Li, John Kong-Jiann Litman, Irving Ira Lunn, Anthony Crowther Maclin, Ernest McNicholas, James J Masurekar, Prakash Sharatchandra Mears, David R Metaxas, Dimitri Meyer, Andrew U Micheli-Tzanakou, Evangelia
Reddy, Vilambi N R K Reisman, Stanley S Ronel, Samuel Hanan Ryan, Wen Salkind, Alvin J Semmlow, John Leonard Shumate, Starling Everett, II Silver, Frederick Howard Sofer, Samir Salim Stanton, Robert E Szarka, Laszlo Joseph Trivedi, Nayan B Vilkomerson, David Weiss, Lawrence H(eisler) Welkowitz, Walter West, John M(aurice) Williams, Maryon Johnston, Jr Yarmush, Martin Leon Ziskin, Marvin Carl NEW MEXICO Cho, Michael Yongkook Connor, John Arthur Doss, James Daniel Fukushima, Eiichi Johnston, Roger Glenn Novak, James Lawrence Roubicek, Rudolf V Sinha, Dipen N Welford, Norman Traviss Wilkins, Ebtisam A M Seoudi NEW YORK Akers, Charles Kenton Anbar, Michael Baier, Robert Edward Balmer, Robert Theodore Baust, John G Belfort, Georges Bell, Duncan Hadley Berndt, Christopher Charles Bizios, Rena Blesser, William B Borden, Edward B Bottomley, Paul Arthur Brennan, John Paul Brunski, John Beyer Bungay, Henry Robert, III Carstensen, Edwin L(orenz) Cheney, Margaret Clark, Alfred, Jr Cluxton, David H Cokelet, Giles R(oy) Cowin, Stephen Corteen Csermely, Thomas J(ohn) Dahl, John Robert Doremus, Robert Heward Engbretson, Gustav Alan Falk, Theodore J(ohn) Fewkes, Robert Charles Joseph Fletcher, John Edward Fordon, Wilfred Aaron Fordyce, Wayne Edgar Frankel, Victor H Gilmore, Robert Snee Greatbatch, Wilson Greene, Peter Richard Harris, Jack Kenyon Holmes, Mark Hayden Horvath, Steven Michael Houston, Vern Lynn Hovnanian, H(rair) Philip Hrushesky, William John Michael Isaacson, Michael Saul Jayme, David Woodward Kim, Young Joo Kinnen, Edwin Kletsky, Earl J(ustin) Knowles, Richard James Robert Kohn, Michael LaCourse, William Carl Lai, W(ei) Michael Lee, George C Leisman, Gerry Lenchner, Nathaniel Herbert Levine, Sumner Norton Litz, Lawrence Marvin Liu, Mao-Zu Lubowsky, Jack Luther, Herbert George Mann, Kenneth A Mates, Robert Edward Maurice, David Myer Mellins, Robert B Meltzer, Richard Stuart Meth, Irving Marvin Miller, Christine E Morris, Thomas Wilde Moss, Gerald Moss, Melvin Lionel Mow, Van C
314 䡲 ENGINEERING Neugroschl, Daniel Newell, Jonathan Clark Oldshue, J(ames) Y(oung) Otter, Mark William Palmer, Harvey John Pierson, Richard Norris, Jr Pilla, Arthur Anthony Quan, Weilun Rabbany, Sina Y Reddy, Thomas Bradley Roy, Rob Sadegh, Ali M Saha, Subrata Savic, Michael I Schlyer, David J Schoenfeld, Robert Louis Scott, Norman Roy Scott, Peter Douglas Shapiro, Paul Jonathon Shuler, Michael Louis Skatrud, Thomas Joseph Slezak, Jane Ann Smith, Lowell Scott Smith, Robert L Sotirchos, Stratis V Susskind, Herbert Talley, Robert Lee Tycko, Daniel H Vance, Miles Elliott Viernstein, Lawrence J Vogelman, Joseph H(erbert) Von Maltzahn, Wolf W Wald, Alvin Stanley Wang, Lawrence K Weinbaum, Sheldon Weinstein, Herbert Weisfeldt, Myron Lee Weissman, Michael Herbert Wertman, Louis Wheeless, Leon Lum, Jr Wiegert, Philip E Yoon, Hyo Sub Zablow, Leonard Zelman, Allen Zwislocki, Jozef John NORTH CAROLINA Abrams, Charlie Frank, Jr Amory, David William Barnes, Ralph W Barr, Roger Coke Blanchard, Susan M Chen, Isaac I H Clark, Howard Garmany Collier, Francis Nash, Jr Coulter, Norman Arthur, Jr Defoggi, Ernest DeGuzman, Allan Francis Eberhardt, Allen Craig Floyd, Carey E, Jr Friedman, Morton Harold Gerhardt, Don John Glower, Donald D, Jr Hammond, William Edward Harrington Seidel, Sandra Serena Haynes, John Lenneis Hochmuth, Robert Milo Hooper, Irving R Hsiao, Henry Shih-Chan Huang, Barney K(uo-Yen) Huang, Eng-Shang (Clark) Hutchins, Phillip Michael Jaszczak, Ronald Jack Johnson, Richard Noring Kelley, Thomas F Klitzman, Bruce Knisley, Stephen Krassowska, Wanda Lawson, Dewey Tull Leatherman, Nelson E(arle) Lucas, Carol N Lundblad, Roger Lauren Malindzak, George S, Jr Mosberg, Arnold T Nagle, H Troy Needham, David Pasipoularides, Ares D Pearlstein, Robert David Plonsey, Robert Sandok, Paul Louis Smith, Charles Eugene Strohbehn, John Walter Thubrikar, Mano J Truskey, George A Weiner, Richard D Wolbarsht, Myron Lee Wolcott, Thomas Gordon Yuan, Fan
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Zucker, Robert Martin NORTH DAKOTA Mathsen, Don Verden OHIO Andonian, Arsavir Takfor Bahniuk, Eugene Baker, Johnnie Warren Bennett, G(ary) F Brown, Stanley Alfred Chovan, John David Chu, Mamerto Loarca Clark, David Lee Dell’Osso, Louis Frank Durand, Dominique M Fatemi, Ray S Frank, Thomas Paul Genaidy, Ashraf Mohamed George, David T Goel, Vijay Kumar Goldenberg, Kim Greber, Isaac Greenberg, David B(ernard) Grood, Edward S Hall, Ernest Lenard Hangartner, Thomas Niklaus Hartrum, Thomas Charles Hinman, Channing L Hughes, Kenneth E(ugene) Katzen, Raphael Kinzel, Gary Lee Knox, Francis Stratton, III Ko, Wen Hsiung Kwatra, Subhash Chander LaManna, Joseph Charles Levy, Matthew Nathan Lewandowski, John Joseph McMillin, Carl Richard Marchant, Roger E Marras, William Steven Martin, Paul Joseph Messinger-Rapport, Barbara J Miraldi, Floro D Moore, Thomas Joseph Mortimer, J(ohn) Thomas Ney, Cheryl L Patrick, Edward Alfred Peckham, P Hunter Phillips, Chandler Allen Prohaska, Oho J Raftopoulos, Demetrios D Reddy, Narender Pabbathi Repperger, Daniel William Reynolds, David B Ricord, Louis Chester Rittgers, Stanley Earle Roberts, Cynthia J Rudy, Yoram Saidel, Gerald Maxwell Scherer, Ronald Callaway St Pierre, P(hilippe) D(ouglas) S Taylor, Bruce Cahill Tuovinen, Olli Heikki Turner, John Lindsey Verstraete, Mary Clare Von Gierke, Henning Edgar Von Recum, Andreas F Waldron, Manjula Bhushan Wasserman, Donald Eugene Webb, Paul Paine Weed, Herman Roscoe Wilson, David L Wolaver, Lynn E(llsworth) Wong, Anthony Sai-Hung Yoon, Jong Sik OKLAHOMA Collins, William Edward Dormer, Kenneth John Foutch, Gary Lynn Gan, Rong Zhu Neathery, Raymond Franklin Snow, Clyde Collins Troelstra, Arne Whinnery, James Elliott OREGON Albright, Robert James Ehrmantraut, Harry Charles Nuttall, Alfred L Skiens, William Eugene Slotta, Larry Stewart Smith, Kelly L PENNSYLVANIA Alteveer, Robert Jan George Altschuler, Martin David Angstadt, Carol Newborg Baish, James William Batterman, Steven C(harles) Bilgutay, Nihat Mustafa Borovetz, Harvey S Boston, John Robert
Buchsbaum, Gershon Buerk, Donald Gene Cape, Edward Cavanagh, Peter R Chapman, John Donald Cox, Robert Harold De Richemond, Albert Leo Detwiler, John Stephen Dinges, David Francis Eckmann, David M Eisenstein, Bruce A Erb, Robert Allan Fan, Ningping Fromm, Eli Gee, William Geselowitz, David B(eryl) Giannovario, Joseph Anthony Gutfinger, Dan Eli Hargens, Charles William, III Harris, Lowell Dee Jaron, Dov Jefferies, Steven R Klafter, Richard D(avid) Kozak, Wlodzimierz M Kresh, J Yasha Lankford, Edward B Li, C(hing) C(hung) Liberti, Paul A Litt, Mitchell Longini, Richard Leon Macarak, Edward J Natoli, John Newhouse, Vernon Leopold Nobel, Joel J Noordergraaf, Abraham Parker, Jennifer Ware Pelleg, Amir Pollack, Solomon R Primiano, Frank Paul, Jr Purdy, David Lawrence Reid, John Mitchell Russell, Alan James Samuelson, H Vaughn Scherer, Peter William Schulman, Marvin Schwan, Herman Paul Sciamanda, Robert Joseph Sharma, Mangalore Gokulanand Sharpless, Thomas Kite Sheers, William Sadler Shung, K Kirk Sitrin, Robert David Spicher, John L Spooner, Robert Bruce Steinberg, Bernard D Stone, Douglas Roy Sutter, Philip Henry Tarbell, John M Thomas, Donald H(arvey) Tilton, Robert Daymond Ultman, James Stuart Van der Werff, Terry Jay Villafana, Theodore Voloshin, Arkady S Wampler, D Eugene Warner, Harold Weisz, Paul Burg RHODE ISLAND Barnett, Stanley M(arvin) Hoffman, Joseph Ellsworth, Jr Marsh, Donald Jay Richardson, Peter Damian Sun, Ying SOUTH CAROLINA Akpan, Edward Davis, Thomas Arthur Figliola, Richard Stephen Friedman, Richard Joel Gibson, John Michael Horres, Charles Russell, Jr Lam, Chan F Little, Charles Durwood, Jr McNeice, Gregory Malcolm Moyle, David Douglas Sias, Fred R, Jr Watson, Philip Donald TENNESSEE Barach, John Paul Campbell, William B(uford), Jr Collins, Jerry C Davison, Brian Henry Deivanayagam, Subramanian Donaldson, Terrence Lee Eckstein, Eugene Charles Galloway, Robert L Genung, Richard Keith Harris, Thomas R(aymond) Henry, Zachary Adolphus King, Paul Harvey
Lewis, Frank M McLeod, William D Malkin, Robert Allen Ogg, Robert James Overholser, Knowles Arthur Partridge, Lloyd Donald Roselli, Robert J Sittig, Dean Forrest Slack, Steven M Terry, Fred Herbert Vo-Dinh, Tuan Wasserman, Jack F Wikswo, John Peter, Jr Xu, Xuemin Yen, Michael R T Zeman, Herbert D TEXAS Addy, Tralance Obuama Aggarwal, Shanti J Alexander, William Carter Alfrey, Clarence P, Jr Armeniades, Constantine D Athanasiou, Kyriacos A Baker, Lee Edward Barr, Ronald Edward Barriga, Ramiro Patricio Boriek, Aladin Mohammed Brownell, William Edward Chen, Jiande David, Yadin B Diller, Kenneth Ray Dunbar, Bonnie J Dunham, James George Dykstra, Jerald Paul Eberhart, Robert Clyde Eberle, Jon William Farison, James Blair Fleenor, Marvin Bension Fletcher, John Lynn Frenger, Paul F Gascoyne, Peter Russell Charles Georgiou, George Gilmour-Stallsworth, Lisa K Hartley, Craig Jay Hellums, Jesse David Homsy, Charles Albert Howard, Lorn Lambier Johnston, Melvin Roscoe Jones, William B Journeay, Glen Eugene Kolesar, Edward S Koppa, Rodger J Krock, Larry Paul Krouskop, Thomas Alan Leary, James Francis Lioi, Anthony Pasquale McIntire, Larry V(ern) McIntyre, John Armin McKay, Colin B Marshall, Robert P(aul) Mikos, Antonios G Ong, Poen Sing Pandy, Marcus G Patel, Anil S Philippe, Edouard Antoine Popovich, Robert Peter Rajagopal, K R Ramsey, Jerry Dwain Seaman, Ronald L Sheppard, Louis Clarke Skolnick, Malcolm Harris Soltes, Edward John Srebro, Richard Srinivasan, Ramachandra Srini Stickle, Gene P Summers, Richard Lee Sweat, Vincent Eugene Throckmorton, Gaylord Scott Thurston, George Butte Triano, John Joseph Wainerdi, Richard E(lliott) White, Ronald Joseph Zhong, Pei UTAH Andrade, Joseph D Berggren, Michael J Billings, R Gail Gardner, Reed McArthur Germane, Geoffrey James Heath, Milan John Horch, Kenneth William Kim, Sung Wan Kolff, Willem Johan Kopecek, Jindrich Kratochvil, Jiri Lee, James Norman Normann, Richard A Olsen, Don B Powers, Linda Sue
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Solen, Kenneth A Strozier, James Kinard Trujillo, Edward Michael Tuckett, Robert P Warner, Homer R VERMONT Bates, Jason H T Keller, Tony S Sachs, Thomas Dudley VIRGINIA Ackerman, Roy A Adams, James Milton Alter, Ralph Anne, Antharvedi Arp, Leon Joseph Attinger, Ernst Otto Backaitis, Stanley Herold Barrett, Eugene J Beran, Robert Lynn Blackwell, Kim Lois Boadle-Biber, Margaret Clare Brighton, John Austin Cheng, George Chiwo Chi, Michael Diller, Thomas Eugene Eppink, Richard Theodore Gabriel, Barbra L Gillies, George Thomas Grant, John Wallace Guiseppi-Elie, Anthony Gunter, Edgar Jackson, Jr Heineken, Frederick George Hill, Bruce Colman Hutchinson, Thomas Eugene Johnson, Robert Edward Katona, Peter Geza Kauzlarich, James J(oseph) Kelly, Thaddeus Elliott Khraibi, Ali A Lee, Jen-Shih Lemp, John Frederick, Jr Miller, Gerald E Moraff, Howard Mudry, Karen Michele Mukherjee, Tapan Kumar Myers, Donald Albin Nolan, Stanton Peelle Pressman, Norman Jules Reswick, James Bigelow Rich, George F Scarr, Sandra Wood Schneck, Daniel J Stear, Edwin Byron Sudarshan, T S Summers, George Donald Theodoridis, George Constantin Thornton, Kathryn C Wayne, Jennifer Susan Wilkins, Judd Rice WASHINGTON Andersen, Jonny Babb, Albert L(eslie) Bassingthwaighte, James B Binder, Marc David Canfield, Robert Charles Cholvin, Neal R Daly, Colin Henry Fuchs, Albert Frederick Halbert, Sheridan A Heideger, William J(oseph) Hsu, Chin Shung Huntsman, Lee L Jacobson, John Obert Klepper, John Richard Lee, James Moon Luft, John Herman Lyman, Donald Joseph MacGinite, Laura A Makin, Inder Raj Singh Miller, Douglas Lawrence Newman, Paul Harold Peshwa, Madhusudan Viswanath Pollack, Gerald H Ratner, Buddy Dennis Reeves, Jerry John Riederer-Henderson, Mary Ann Ringo, John Alan Robkin, Maurice Rushmer, Robert Frazer Sanders, Joan Elizabeth Staiff, Donald C Tam, Patrick Yui-Chiu Taylor, Eugene M Yee, Sinclair Shee-Sing WEST VIRGINIA Albertson, John Newman, Jr Crum, Edward Hibbert Kumar, Alok Mercer, Robert R
Mucino, Victor H Shuck, Lowell Zane Zeng, Shengke WISCONSIN Barnicki, Steven L Brunner, Gordon Francis Cataldi, Horace A(nthony) Cohen, Bernard Allan Divjak, August A Flax, Stephen Wayne Geisler, C(hris) D(aniel) Hinkes, Thomas Michael Jeutter, Dean Curtis Lakes, Roderic Stephen Linehan, John Henry Morman, Michael T Prieto, Thomas E Sances, Anthony, Jr Schopler, Harry A Seireg, Ali A Sfat, Michael R(udolph) Silver-Thorn, M Barbara Smith, Michael James Thompson, Paul DeVries Tompkins, Willis Judson Trautman, Jack Carl Vanderby, Ray Vanderheiden, Gregg Warner, H Jack Webster, John Goodwin Whiffen, James Douglass Widera, Georg Ernst Otto Yoganandan, Narayan Zuperku, Edward John WYOMING Ferris, Clifford D Steadman, John William ALBERTA Cook, Albert Moore Fallone, B Gino Jack, Thomas Richard Rajotte, Ray V Shysh, Alec BRITISH COLUMBIA Dower, Gordon Ewbank Hoffer, J(oaquin) A(ndres) Mantle, J(ohn) B(ertram) Milsum, John H Morrison, James Barbour Shaw, A(lexander) J(ohn) MANITOBA Delecki, Andrew Gordon, Richard NEW BRUNSWICK Scott, Robert Nelson NOVA SCOTIA Wong, Alan Yau Kuen ONTARIO Albisser, Anthony Michael Bewtra, Jatinder Kumar Brach, Eugene Jeno Brash, John Law Cairns, William Louis Cobbold, R S C Diosady, Levente Laszlo Fenster, Aaron Finlay, JosephBryan Ghista, Dhanjoo Noshir Hill, Martha Adele Jacobson, Stuart Lee James, David F Joy, Michael Lawrence Grahame Kennedy, James Cecil Kennedy, Kevin Joseph Kim, Sukyoung Krull, Ulrich Jorg Kunov, Hans Landolt, Jack Peter Leung, Lai-Wo Stan Norwich, Kenneth Howard Roach, Margot Ruth Robinson, Campbell William Sherebrin, Marvin Harold Slutsky, Arthur Smith, Kenneth Carless Sun, Anthony Mein-Fang Thansandote, Artnarong Winter, David Arthur Wu, Tai Wing PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Lodge, Malcolm A QUEBEC Billette, Jacques Boyarsky, Abraham Joseph Burns, David H Chang, Thomas Ming Swi Cooper, David Gordon Davis, John F(rederick) Drouin, Gilbert
ENGINEERING 䡲 315 Frojmovic, Maurice Mony Gulrajani, Ramesh Mulchand Kearney, Robert Edward Leduy, Anh Mahmoud, Rouabhia Rakheja, Subhash Roberge, Fernand Adrien Roy, Guy Volesky, Bohumil SASAKATCHEWAN Cullimore, Denis Roy Gupta, Madan Mohan Macdonald, Douglas Gordon Pollak, Viktor A OTHER COUNTRIES Abel, Larry Allen Agathos, Spyridon Nicholas Barbenel, Joseph Cyril Bar-Yishay, Ephraim Berglund, Larry Glenn Butterworth, Thomas Austin Chang, H K Cooke, T Derek V Daniels, Alma U(riah) De Bruyne, Pieter Dinnar, Uri Dobelle, William Harvey Elad, David Fujiwara, Keigi Hazeyama, Yuji Huckaba, Charles Edwin Kim, Changhyun Lee, Choong Woong Liepsch, Dieter W Monos, Emil Montani, Jean-Pierre Moore, James Edward, Jr Nagel, Joachim Hans O’Neill, Patricia Lynn Orphanoudakis, Stelios Constantine Rodriguez, Federico Angel Shapiro, Stuart Suga, Hiroyuki Tipans, Igors O Vaughan, Christopher Leonard Westerhof, Nicolaas Woo, Kwang Bang Yoshida, Fumitake
Biological Engineering ALABAMA Taylor, Kenneth Boivin ARIZONA Jordan, Kenneth A(llan) CALIFORNIA Boulton, Roger Brett Dharan, C K Hari Downing, Willis G, Jr Friedman, Milton Joe Krishnan, Vaidyanadhan Martinez-Uriegas, Eugenio Mishra, Nirmal K Papatheofanis, Frank John Rabinowitz, Israel Nathan Reilly, Dorothea Eleanor Sung, Kuo-Li Paul COLORADO Palmer, Bradley M Seely, Robert J Wyman, Charles Ely CONNECTICUT Chu, Samuel Sheung-Tak Reisman, Harold Bernard DELAWARE Anton, David L DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Pitcher, Wayne Harold, Jr Schnur, Joel Martin FLORIDA Callihan, Clayton D Pol, Alexander Przybylski Sager, John Clutton Teixeira, Arthur Alves Wilson, Robert E(lwood) GEORGIA Law, S Edward Park, Bosoon HAWAII Wang, Jaw-Kai IDAHO DeShazer, James Arthur Korus, Roger Alan
Riemke, Richard Allan ILLINOIS Kim, Byung J INDIANA Capps, Susan Glass May, Michael Lee IOWA Mallapragada, Surya K KENTUCKY Wang, Yi-Tin LOUISIANA Verma, Lalit Raj MARYLAND Johnson, Arthur Thomas Kasianowicz, John James Ross, David Stanley Schreuders, Paul D Sung, Cynthia MASSACHUSETTS Margolin, Alexey L Remmel, Ronald Sylvester Toner, Mehmet MINNESOTA Iaizzo, Paul Anthony MISSISSIPPI Gilbert, Jerome A MISSOURI Bajpai, Rakesh Kumar Work, Dennis M MONTANA Stewart, Philip S NEBRASKA Clements, Luther Davis Edwards, Donald Mervin Hahn, George LeRoy Hoffman, Glenn Jerrald Splinter, William Eldon NEW HAMPSHIRE Beri, Rajesh Gajanan NEW JERSEY Heldman, Dennis Ray Kirpekar, Abhay C Lewandowski, Gordon A Ryan, Wen Sinclair, J Cameron NEW MEXICO Cho, Michael Yongkook Garwin, Jeffrey Lloyd Khandan, Nirmala N Roubicek, Rudolf V NEW YORK Elander, Richard Paul Hassan, Aftab Syed Scott, Norman Roy Spanswick, Roger Morgan Zoltan, Bart Joseph NORTH CAROLINA Johnson, William Hugh OHIO Yang, Shang-Tian OREGON Hashimoto, Andrew G PENNSYLVANIA Drake, B(illy) Blandin Lelkes, Peter Istvan Robillard, Paul D Russell, Alan James Yu, Stephen Kin-Cheun SOUTH CAROLINA Brockbank, Kelvin Gordon Mashader Dille, John Emmanuel TENNESSEE Henry, Zachary Adolphus Prokop, Ales Tanner, Robert Dennis TEXAS Baldwin, John Timothy McIntire, Larry V(ern) Menon, Venugopal Balakrishna Takatani, Setsuo Wu, Hsin-i VIRGINIA Joshi, Ravindra Prabhakar WASHINGTON Peshwa, Madhusudan Viswanath Zamost, Bruce Lee WEST VIRGINIA Peterson, Donald L MANITOBA Jayas, Digvir Singh ONTARIO Kosaric, Naim Legge, Raymond Louis Mittal, Gauri S
Ceramics Engineering ALABAMA Bradt, Richard Carl Gates, D(aniel) W(illiam)
316 䡲 ENGINEERING Yee, Tin Boo ARIZONA Borom, Marcus P(reston) Carpenter, Ray Warren Hansen, Kent W(endrich) Kingery, W David Smyth, Jay Russell Sundahl, Robert Charles, Jr Uhlmann, Donald Robert Withers, James C ARKANSAS Leads, Dan CALIFORNIA Alliegro, Richard Alan Baba, Paul David Baldwin, Chandler Milnes Bieler, Barrie Hill Bragg, Robert H(enry) Brown, William E(ric) Carniglia, Stephen C(harles) Chang, Daniel Hai-Ming Clarke, David Richard Cline, Carl F Dejonghe, Lutgard C Dunn, Bruce Evans, Anthony Glyn Feigelson, Robert Saul Fletcher, Peter C Gulden, Terry Dale Gur, Turgut M Halden, Frank Harvey, A(lexander) Hoenig, Clarence L Hopper, Robert William Hucke, Edward E Johnson, Sylvia Marian Kim, Ki Hong Kurtz, Peter, Jr Lee, Ilzoo Leipold, Martin H(enry) Li, Pei-Ching McCreight, Louis R(alph) McKee, W(illiam) Dean, Jr Mecartney, Martha Lynn Meiser, Michael David Mukherjee, Amiya K Munir, Zuhair A Nacamu, Robert Larry Newkirk, Herbert William Nieh, Tai-Gang Nutt, Steven R Paquette, David George Prindle, William Roscoe Ram, Michael Jay Risbud, Subhash Hanamant Roth, Robert S Rothman, Albert J(oel) Sachdev, Suresh Scott, Garland Elmo, Jr Seiling, Alfred William Shackelford, James Floyd Sines, George, Jr Spera, Frank John Van Dreser, Merton Lawrence Van Konynenburg, Richard Arie Watson, James Frederic Weinland, Stuart Louis Yang, Jenn-Ming Yeh, Harry Chiang Yoon, Rick J COLORADO DePoorter, Gerald Leroy Dinneen, Gerald Uel Moore, John Jeremy Roshko, Alexana Speil, Sidney Thurnauer, Hans CONNECTICUT Abraham, Thomas Birbara, Philip James Eppler, Richard A Grossman, Leonard N(athan) Hulse, Charles O Kilbourn, Barry T Marcus, Harris L Newman, Robert Weidenthal Popplewell, James Malcolm Prasad, Arun Smith, Donald Arthur Strife, James Richard DELAWARE Arots, Joseph B(artholomew) Burn, Ian Chowdhry, Uma Hartmann, Hans S(iegfried) Newkirk, Marc S Tomic, Ernst Alois Urquhart, Andrew Willard
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Williams, Richard Anderson DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Aggarwal, Ishwar D Savitz, Maxine Lazarus Tokar, Michael FLORIDA Baney, Ronald Howard Berger, Richard Lee Birch, Raymond E(mbree) Clark, David Edward Lemkey, Frankin David McCracken, Walter John Mecholsky, John Joseph, Jr Moudgil, Brij Mohan Pesses, Marvin Ricker, Richard W(ilson) Seth, Brij B Stokes, Charles Anderson Stubican, Vladimir S(tjepan) Ucci, Pompelio Angelo Whitney, Ellsworth Dow Wygant, J(ames) F(rederic) GEORGIA Chandan, Harish Chandra Lackey, Walter Jackson Logan, Kathryn Vance Pentecost, Joseph L(uther) Proctor, W(illiam) J(efferson), Jr Sanders, T H, Jr Schulz, David Arthur Soora, Siva Shunmugam IDAHO Tallman, Richard Louis ILLINOIS Albertson, Clarence E Berg, M(orris) Bergeron, Clifton George Bickelhaupt, R(oy) E(dward) Bratschun, William R(udolph) Brown, Sherman Daniel Chen, Haydn H D Cosper, David Russell Crowley, Michael Summers Doshi, Rajiv Fenske, George R Fessler, Raymond R Johnson, D(avid) Lynn McNallan, Michael John Mason, Thomas Oliver Myles, Kevin Michael Poeppel, Roger Brian Rothman, Steven J INDIANA Byers, Stanley A Kuo, Charles C Y Tucker, Robert C, Jr Wallace, F Blake IOWA Berard, Michael F McGee, Thomas Donald Martin, S W Park, Joon B Patterson, John W(illiam) Wilder, David Randolph KANSAS Cooke, Francis W Frazier, A Joel Grisafe, David Anthony KENTUCKY Brock, Louis Milton Currie, Thomas Eswin Sarma, Atul C Starr, Thomas Louis LOUISIANA Eaton, Harvill Carlton MARYLAND Bhalla, Sushil K Block, Stanley Chuang, Tze-jer Cline, James Cooperstein, Raymond Coyle, Thomas Davidson Dolhert, Leonard Edward Economos, Geo(rge) Freiman, Stephen Weil Gillich, William John Gottschall, Robert James Haller, Wolfgang Karl Handwerker, Carol Hovmand, Svend Kacker, Raghu N Kerkar, Awdhoot Vasant Kerper, Matthew J(ulius) Lundsager, C(hristian) Bent McCauley, James Weymann Machlin, Irving Malghan, Subhaschandra Gangappa Munro, Ronald Gordon
Murray, Peter Nagle, Dennis Charles O’Keefe, John Aloysius Parker, Frederick John Quinn, George David Ricker, Richard Edmond Simiu, Emil Srinivasan, Makuteswaran Van Echo, Andrew Viechnicki, Dennis J Wiederhorn, Sheldon M Winzer, Stephen Randolph Wolf, Stanley Myron MASSACHUSETTS Aldrich, Ralph Edward Ault, N(eil) N(orman) Bates, Carl H Blum, John Bennett Chang, Frank C Desu, Seshu Babu Haggerty, John S Keat, Paul Powell Khattak, Chandra Prakash Kumar, Kaplesh Li, Rounan Lu, Grant Mahlo, Edwin K(urt) Margalit, Jonathan Messier, Donald Royal Pal, Uday Bhanu Passmore, Edmund M Peters, Edward Tehle Petersen, Frederick Adolph Poirier, Victor L Rhodes, William Holman Schmidt, Werner H(ans) Schroter, Stanislaw Gustaw Seyferth, Dietmar Suresh, Subra Thieme, Cornelis Leo Hans Trostel, Louis J(acob), Jr Tuller, Harry Louis Tustison, Randal Wayne Vasilos, Thomas Wuensch, Bernhardt J(ohn) MICHIGAN Brubaker, Burton D(ale) Carnahan, Robert D Chandra, Grish Cornilsen, Bahne Carl Crosbie, Gary Mark Hinton, Jonathan Wayne Jain, Kailash Chandra Lipowitz, Jonathan Platts, Dennis Robert Pynnonen, Bruce W Russell, William Charles Subramanian, K N Tien, Tseng-Ying Whalen, Thomas J(ohn) Willson, Philip James MINNESOTA Bailey, Joseph T(homas) Beck, Warren R(andall) Fleming, Peter B Huffine, Coy L(ee) Kohlstedt, David L McHenry, Kelly David Owens, Kenneth Eugene Sowman, Harold G MISSOURI Anderson, Harlan U(rie) Day, Delbert Edwin French, James Edwin Grant, Sheldon Kerry Harmon, Robert Wayne Heimann, Robert L Hunter, Orville, Jr Mattox, Douglas M Ownby, P(aul) Darrell Peng, Yongren Benjamin Viswanath, Dabir S NEVADA Eichbaum, Barlane Ronald NEW HAMPSHIRE Beasley, Wayne M(achon) Marion, Robert Howard Rice, Dale Wilson NEW JERSEY Allegretti, John E Bachman, George S(trickler) Berkman, Samuel Blank, Stuart Lawrence Comeforo, Jay E(ugene) Dentai, Andrew G Johnson, David W, Jr Jones, John Taylor Kalish, Herbert S(aul) Kear, Bernard Henry
Kramer, Carolyn Margaret Kurkjian, Charles R(obert) LaMastro, Robert Anthony Lemaire, Paul J Ling, Hung Chi Rabinovich, Eliezer M Rhee, Seong Kwan Rorabaugh, Donald T Scherer, George Walter Shanefield, Daniel J Speronello, Barry Keven Tenzer, Rudolf Kurt Ting Kai, Li Voss, Kenneth Edwin Wenzel, John Thompson Yan, Man Fei NEW MEXICO Beauchamp, Edwin Knight Diver, Richard Boyer, Jr Duderstadt, Edward C(harles) Eagan, Robert John Garino, Terry Joseph Hall, Charles A(insley) Loehman, Ronald Ernest Matthews, R(obert) B(ruce) Michalske, Terry Arthur Mitchell, Terence Edward Mullendore, A(rthur) W(ayne) Sheinberg, Haskell Stoddard, Stephen D(avidson) Tuszewski, Michel G Wilcox, Paul Denton Wilder, James Andrew, Jr NEW YORK Adams, P Bruce Beall, George Halsey Bhandarkar, Suhas D Boyd, David Charles Britton, Marvin Gale Brun, Milivoj Konstantin Buhsmer, Charles P Charvat, F(edia) R(udolf) Chyung, Kenneth Cook, Charles S Danielson, Paul Stephen Doremus, Robert Heward Duke, David Allen Frechette, H(owells Achille) Van Derck Giannelis, Emmanuel P Greskovich, Charles David Grossman, David G Guile, Donald Lloyd Hammer, Richard Benjamin Hauth, Willard Ellsworth, III Herman, Herbert Hida, George T Hillig, William Bruno Houghton, James Richardson Johnson, Curtis Alan Lachman, Irwin Morris LaCourse, William Carl Lakatos, Andras Imre Lane, Richard L Lee, Minyoung Luthra, Krishan Lal MacDowell, John Fraser McMurtry, Carl Hewes Meiling, Gerald Stewart Meloon, David Rand Minnear, William Paul Morfopoulos, Vassilis C(onstantinos) P Mueller, Edward E(ugene) Nair, K Manikantan Nowick, A(rthur) S(tanley) Ott, Walter Richard Pasco, Robert William Prochazka, Svante Psioda, Joseph Adam Pye, Lenwood D(avid) Reed, James Stalford Reich, Ismar M(eyer) Revankar, Vithal V S Rossington, David Ralph Rothermel, Joseph Jackson Shaw, Robert Reeves Shelby, James Elbert Slack, Lyle Howard Smith, Russell D Spitz, Tibor Richard Spriggs, Richard Moore Thompson, David Allen Thompson, David Fred Thompson, Robert Alan Wang, Xingwu Ward, Thomas J(ulian) Westbrook, J(ack) H(all) Wexell, Dale Richard
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wilson, James M Zhang, Xiao NORTH CAROLINA Davis, Robert F(oster) Gillooly, George Rice Graff, William (Arthur) Hamme, John Valentine Hutchins, John R(ichard), III Manning, Charles Richard Palmour, Hayne, III Stoops, R(obert) F(ranklin) OHIO Baker, Robert J(ethro), Jr Bansal, Narottam Prasad Beals, Robert J(ennings) Bradley, Ronald W Buchanan, Relva Chester Cao, Yuan Choudhary, Manoj Kumar Chuck, Leon Copp, Albert Nils DiCarlo, James Anthony Drummond, Charles Henry, III Duckworth, Winston H(oward) Dutta, Sunil Flynn, Ronald Thomas Graham, Henry Collins Graham, Paul Whitener Link Harmer, Richard Sharpless Heuer, Arthur Harold Hill, Brian Huff, Norman Thomas Johnson, Howard B(eattie) Kampe, Dennis James Kawasaki, Edwin Pope Kreidler, Eric Russell La Mers, Thomas Herbert Land, Peter L Lee, Haynes A Lin, Ray Y Loh, Roland Ru-loong McCoy, Robert Allyn Mohn, Walter Rosing Parthasarathy, Triplicane Asuri Piper, Ervin L Pirooz, Perry Parviz Quadir, Tariq Rai, Amarendra Kumar Rosenfield, Alan R(obert) Ruh, Robert Sara, Raymond Vincent Semler, Charles Edward Singh, Mrityunjay Snyder, Robert Lyman Stambaugh, Edgel Pryce Stewart, Daniel Robert Stover, E(dward) R(oy) St Pierre, P(hilippe) D(ouglas) S Swift, Howard R(aymond) Venkatu, Doulatabad A Wurst, John Charles OKLAHOMA Harris, Jesse Ray PENNSYLVANIA Baran, George Roman Belitskus, David Bhalla, Amar S Biggers, James Virgil Blachere, Jean R Caporali, Ronald Van Chitale, Sanjay Madhav Cox, John E(dward) Davis, R(obert) E(lliot) Emlemdi, Hasan Bashir Fawcett, Timothy Goss Garg, Diwakar Gebhardt, Joseph John Goldman, Kenneth M(arvin) Greenberg, Charles Bernard Gruver, Robert Martin Gupta, Tapan Kumar Hall, Gary R Harrison, Don Edward Harvey, Frances J, II Hogg, Richard Jain, Himanshu Jang, Sei Joo Kappmeyer, Keith K Kirchner, H(enry) P(aul) Kosco, John C(arroll) Kotyk, Michael Kumta, Prashant Nagesh Lidman, William G Lo, W(ing) C(heuk) MacZura, George Magnani, Nicholas J Messier, Russell Mistler, Richard Edward Myers, Mark B
Orr, Leighton Perrotta, Anthony Joseph Proske, Joseph Walter Raghunathan, Srikanth Ray, Siba Prasad Ruh, Edwin Ryder, Robert J Sieger, John S(ylvester) Smid, Robert John Smyth, Donald Morgan Staut, Ronald Steiger, Roger Arthur Stetson, Harold W(ilbur) Tressler, Richard Ernest Waldman, Jeffrey Wasylyk, John Stanley Weyand, John David Williams, David Bernard Williamson, William O(wen) Willson, Donald Bruce Worrell, Wayne L RHODE ISLAND Reynolds, Charles C Rockett, Thomas John SOUTH CAROLINA Coffeen, W(illiam) W(eber) Haertling, Gene Henry Insley, Robert H(iteshew) Kahn, Manfred Kulkarni, Sudhir Rajaram Lee, Burtrand Insung Lefort, Henry G(erard) Lewis, Gordon Piper, John Wachtman, John Bryan, Jr Wood, Susan TENNESSEE Bloom, Everett E Boatner, Lynn Allen Bunting, Bruce Gordon Campbell, William B(uford), Jr Dahotre, Narendra Bapurao Dudney, Nancy Johnston Eyerly, George B(rown) Harms, William Otto Holcombe, Cressie Earl, Jr Klueh, Ronald Lloyd Lotts, Adolphus Lloyd Pasto, Arvid Eric Scott, J(ames) L(ouis) Stradley, James Grant TEXAS Arrowood, Roy Mitchell, Jr Brown, Richard Martin Cao, Hengchu Chen, In-Gann Diller, Kenneth Ray Dunbar, Bonnie J Manthiram, Arumugam Parikh, N(iranjan) M Stradley, Norman H(enry) Thornton, Hubert Richard Warner, Bert Joseph UTAH Horton, Ralph M Hyatt, Edmond Preston Weed, Grant B(arg) VIRGINIA Brown, Jesse J, Jr Clarke, Alan R Fishman, Steven Gerald Hasselman, Didericus Petrus Hermannus Johnson, David Harley Kerr, John (Jack) M(artin) Kramer, Bruce Michael Ormsby, W(alter) Clayton Puster, Richard Lee Rice, Roy Warren Schreiber, Henry Dale Spitzig, William Andrew Vojnovich, Theodore WASHINGTON Bates, J(unior) Lambert Burns, Robert Ward Chikalla, Thomas D(avid) Ding, Jow-Lian Einziger, Robert E Fischbach, David Bibb Hart, Patrick E(ugene) Hinman, Chester Arthur Kruger, Owen L Mayer, George Miller, Alan Dale Roberts, J T Adrian Savrun, Ender Scott, William D(oane) Singhal, Subhash Chandra Stang, Robert George
ENGINEERING 䡲 317 Weber, William J Whittemore, O(sgood) J(ames) Wilson, Charles Norman Woods, Keith Newell WEST VIRGINIA Olcott, Eugene L Patrick, Robert F(ranklin) WISCONSIN Dunn, Stanley Austin Rohatgi, Pradeep Kumar Szpot, Bruce F BRITISH COLUMBIA Chaklader, Asoke Chandra Das King, Hubert Wylam NOVA SCOTIA Gow, K V ONTARIO Allan, George B Kim, Sukyoung Kuriakose, Areekattuthazhayil Nicholson, Patrick Stephen Prasad, S E Runnalls, O(liver) John C(lyve) Sadler, Arthur Graham QUEBEC Angers, Roch OTHER COUNTRIES Hench, Larry Leroy Kim, Young-Gil Kishi, Keiji Montierth, Max Romney Teng, Mao-Hua Yu, Chyang John
Chemical Engineering ALABAMA Achorn, Frank P April, Gary Charles Barber, J(ames) C(orbett) Barrier, J Wayne Blouin, Glenn M(organ) Cerro, Ramon Luis Dahlin, Robert S Deavenport, Earnest W, Jr Galil, Fahmy Hanley, Thomas Richard Harrison, Benjamin Keith Hatcher, William Julian, Jr Hill, David Thomas Hsu, Andrew C T Krutchen, Charles M(arion) McKinley, Marvin Dyal McMinn, Curtis J Nieberlein, Vernon Adolph Pelt, Roland J Phillips, Alvin B(urt) Reddy, Ramana G Rhoades, Richard G Rodriguez, Harold Vernon Roos, C(harles) William Simpson, Greg D Stark, John, Jr Stonecypher, Thomas E(dward) Sylvester, Nicholas Dominic Veazey, Thomas Mabry Walsh, William K Yett, Fowler Redford ALASKA Merrill, Robert Clifford, Jr Williams, Frank Lynn ARIZONA Anthes, John Allen Berman, Neil Sheldon Clark, Ezekail Louis Cohen, Edward David Edwards, Richard M(odlin) Fox, Peter Gealer, Roy L(ee) Gossage, Thomas Layton Hanks, Richard W(ylie) Harris, Paul Robert Harwood, Colin Frederick Horzepa, John Philip Li, Shin-Hwa Liaw, Hang Ming Mohan, J(oseph) C(harles), Jr Owens, Boone Bailey Post, Roy G Puyear, Donald E(mpson) Reiser, Castle O Rosler, Richard S(tephen) Sater, Vernon E(ugene) Scaven, Gregory Joseph Scott, Ralph Asa, Jr Sestanj, Kazimir Talbert, Norwood K(eith) Wendt, Jost O L ARKANSAS Bonner, Errol Marcus Burchard, John Kenneth
Clausen, Edgar Clemens Couper, James R(iley) Day, James Meikle Fortner, Wendell Lee Gaddy, James Leoma Havens, Jerry Arnold Juhl, William G Landis, E K Oxford, C(harles) W(illiam) Ransford, George Henry Shelley, William J Thatcher, C(harles) M(anson) Welker, J(ohn) Reed CALIFORNIA Adelman, Barnet Reuben Anderson, Robert Neil Appleman, Gabriel Arias, Jose Manuel Arslancan, Ahmet N Augood, Derek Raymond Aziz, Khalid Bacastow, Robert Bruce Bae, Jae Ho Baerg, William Balzhiser, Richard E(arl) Barry, Michael Lee Bell, Alexis T Benson, Dale B(ulen) Bernath, L(ouis) Berriman, Lester P Bery, Mahendera K Blanch, Harvey Warren Blevy, Ricardo B Blue, E(manuel) M(orse) Bogart, Marcel J(ean) P(aul) Boulton, Roger Brett Brady, John F Braithwaite, Charles Henry, Jr Breitmayer, Theodore Brice, Donat B(ennes) Bridge, Alan G Brigham, William Everett Bromley, Le Roy Alton Bronshteyn, Lev Brown, Mark William Buck, F(rank) A(lan) Mackinnon Butler, G(erard) Byers, Charles Harry Caenepeel, Christopher Leon Canning, T(homas) F Carley, James F(rench) Chakraborty, Arup Kumar Chandrasekaran, Santosh Kumar Chang, Rong Jong Charlesworth, Robert K(oridon) Che, Stanley Chia-Lin Chin, Jin H Chin, Yu-Ren Chittenden, David H Chmelka, Bradley Floyd Chompff, Alfred J(ohan) Chrysikopoulos, Constantinos V Chu, Ju Chin Clark, Douglas S Clazie, Ronald N(orris) Cleland, Jeffrey Lynn Cohen, Yoram Coler, Myron Abraham Colmenares, Carlos Adolfo Cook, Paul M Coons, Fred F(leming) Cooper, Wilson Wayne Cota, Harold Maurice Crandall, Edward D Culler, F(loyd) L(eRoy), Jr Current, Jerry Hall Curry, Fitz-Roy Edward Dance, Eldred Leroy Deleray, Arthur Loyd Denn, Morton M(ace) DePoy, Phil Eugene Detz, Clifford M Dobbins, John Potter Dougherty, Elmer Lloyd, Jr Dreshfield, Arthur C(harles), Jr Durai-swamy, Kandaswamy Durland, John R(oyden) Edwards, Arthur L Engleman, Victor Solomon Epperly, W Robert Evans, James William Feiler, William A, Jr Ferm, Richard L Flagan, Richard Charles Flamm, Daniel Lawrence Fok, Samuel S(hiu) M(ing) Foss, Alan Stuart Foster, E(lton) Gordon Fox, Joseph M(ickle), III
318 䡲 ENGINEERING Frattini, Paul L Fredrickson, Glenn Harold Frenklach, Michael Y Friedlander, Sheldon K Frischmuth, Robert Wellington Garrett, Donald E(verett) Garza Lopez, Roberto Arturo Gates, Bruce C(lark) Gavalas, George R(ousetos) Gay, Richard Leslie Gilkeson, M(urray) Mack Goddard, Joe Dean Golding, Brage Goldstein, Walter Elliott Goren, Simon L Gouw, T(an) H(ok) Graue, Dennis Jerome Green, Stanley J(oseph) Grimaldi, John Vincent Grossberg, Arnold Lewis Gunness, R(obert) C(harles) Gur, Turgut M Gurol, Mirat D Hahn, Harold Thomas Haley, Kenneth William Hamai, James Y Hamby, Robert Keith Hamilton, J(ames) Hugh Hammond, R Philip Hanna, Owen Titus Hanson, D(onald) N(orman) Haritatos, NicholasJohn Hass, Robert Henry Hausmann, Werner Karl Heil, John F, Jr Hennig, Harvey Hermsen, Robert W Herrick, Elbert Charles Hertwig, Waldemar R Hester, John Nelson Higgins, Brian Gavin Holt, David Lowell Hong, Ki C(hoong) Hsieh, Paul Yao Tong Huff, James Eli Iglesia, Enrique Irving, James P Isenberg, Lionel Ishihara, Kohei Israelachvili, Jacob Nissim Jacobs, Joseph John Jacobson, Robert Leroy Jones, Jerry Latham Kaellis, Joseph Kane, Daniel E(dwin) Katz, Herbert M(arvin) Keller, George Matthew Kendall, Robert McCutcheon Kent, Clifford Eugene Kertamus, Norbert John Kieschnick, W(illiam) F(rederick) King, C(ary) Judson, III Klipstein, David Hampton Knight, Patricia Marie Knowlton, Floyd M(arion) Knuth, Eldon L(uverne) Koemtzopoulos, C Robert Kohl, A(rthur) L(ionel) Kornfield, Julia Ann Krier, Carol Alnoth Kroneberger, Gerald F Kuehne, Donald Leroy Lago, James Lai, San-Cheng Laity, David Sanford Lambert, Walter Paul Lavendel, Henry W Leal, L Gary Lee, Eric Kin-Lam Lehmann, A(ldo) Spencer Leslie, James C Levine, Charles (Arthur) Levy, Ricardo Benjamin Li, Pei-Ching Lichtblau, Irwin Milton Lieberman, Alvin Lim, H(enry) C(hol) Lind, Wilton H(oward) Lindner, Elek Liu, Ming-Biann Lockhart, F(rank) J(ones) Longwell, P(aul) A(lan) Lowi, Alvin, Jr Lund, J Kenneth Luthy, Richard Godfrey Lynn, Scott McBride, Lyle E(rwin), Jr McCarty, Jon Gilbert McCoy, Benjamin J(oe)
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION McKisson, R(aleigh) L(lewellyn) McKoy, Vincent Madix, Robert James Maimoni, Arturo Mainquist, William Keith Malik, Rajeev Mansfeld, Florian Berthold Margolis, Stephen Barry Mason, Harold Frederick Mason, John L(atimer) Mathews, Larry Arthur Mavity, Victor T(homas), Jr Mayer, Jerome F Mears, David Elliott Mecartney, Martha Lynn Meldau, R(obert) F(rederick) Meyer, Brad Anthony Michels, Lloyd R Mikolaj, Paul G(eorge) Milligan, Robert T(homas) Minet, Ronald G(eorge) Mitchell, Reginald Eugene Moll, Albert James Morgan, Lucian L(loyd) Morrison, Malcolm Cameron Muller, Rolf Hugo Naworski, Joseph Sylvester, Jr Nazaroff, William W Newman, John Scott Newsom, Herbert Charles Nguyen, Caroline Phuongdung Nicholson, W(illiam) J(oseph) Nixon, Alan Charles Nobe, Ken Oldenburg, C(harles) C(lifford) Oldenkamp, Richard D(ouglas) Olson, Austin C(arlen) Opfell, John Burton Ore, Fernando O’Rear, Dennis John Orr, Franklin M, Jr Ouano, Augustus Ceniza Pan, Bingham Y(ing) K(uei) Pearce, Frank G Pearl, W(esley) L(loyd) Perrcault, James Jerome Petersen, Eugene E(dward) Phillips, John Richard Piasecki, Leonard R(ichard) Pigford, Thomas H(arrington) Powell, Robert Louis Prausnitz, John Michael Quentin, George Heinz Rabussay, Dietmar Paul Ravicz, Arthur Eugene Rees, Douglas C Reimer, Jeffrey A Remedios, E(dward) C(harles) Remer, Donald Sherwood Richardson, John L(loyd) Richter, George Neal Rinker, Robert G(ene) Ritter, R(obert) Brown Robertson, George Harcourt Robinson, Richard C(lark) Romig, Robert P Ross, Philip Norman, Jr Rossen, Joel N(orman) Rothman, Albert J(oel) Rubin, Barney Ruskin, Arnold M(ilton) Russell, Charles Roberts Russell, Grant E(dwin) Rutz, Lenard O(tto) Sandall, Orville Cecil Sanders, Charles F(ranklin), Jr Sarem, Amir M Sam Satre, Rodrick Iverson Sawyer, Frederick George Schlatter, James Cameron Schlinger, W(arren) G(leason) Schmidt, Raymond LeRoy Schneider, George Ronald Schneider, Kenneth John Schultz, Jane Schwartz Schumacher, William John Scott, John W(alter) Seborg, Dale Edward Seinfeld, John H Semrau, Konrad (Troxel) Senkan, Selim M Serbia, George William Sesonske, Alexander Shah, Manesh J(agmohan) Shair, Fredrick H Sharma, Bhavender Paul Sherwood, Albert E(dward) Shuler, Patrick James Siegfried, William
Sifferman, Thomas Raymond Simkin, Donald Jules Simpson, Howard Douglas Singh, Hanwant B Smith, Joe M(auk) Snyder, Nathan W(illiam) Stephens, Douglas Robert Stillman, Richard Ernest Stroeve, Pieter Sun, Yun-Chung Sundberg, John Edwin Swidler, Ronald Switzer, Robert L Theofanous, Theofanis George Tirrell, Matthew Vincent Trilling, Charles A(lexander) Valle-Riestra, J(oseph) Frank Van Klaveren, Nico Van Vorst, William D Vause, Edwin H(amilton) Vermeulen, Theodore (Cole) Wallace, Carl J Waterland, Larry R Wayman, Morris Wazzan, A R Frank Weinberg, William Henry Weir, Alexander, Jr Westerman, Edwin J(ames) Whitehead, Kenneth E Whitney, Gina Marie Whittam, James Henry Wilde, D(ouglass) J(ames) Wilke, Charles R Witham, Clyde Lester Wolf, Irving W Wong, James B(ok) Wong, Morton Min Wright, Roger M Yasui, George Yen, I-Kuen Yen, Teh Fu Yortsos, Yanis C Yuan, Shao-yuen Yuan, Sidney Wei Kwun Yum, Su Il Zerella, Paul J COLORADO Baldwin, Lionel V Baldwin, Robert Milton Barrick, P(aul) L(atrell) Barry, Henry F Beck, Steven R Bournia, Anthony Chase, Curtis Alden, Jr Christiansen, Robert M(ilton) Clough, David Edwards Collett, Jeffrey, Jr Colver, C(harles) Phillip Danzberger, Alexander Harris Davis, John Albert, Jr Davison, J(oseph) W(ade) Elton, Edward Francis Ely, James Frank Falconer, John Lucien Fester, Dale A(rthur) Flynn, Thomas M(urray) Gary, James H(ubert) Gaur, Siddhartha Giller, E(dward) B(onfoy) Gilliland, John L(awrence), Jr Gogarty, W(illiam) B(arney) Golden, John O(rville) Grobner, Paul Josef Haile, James Mitchell Hauser, Ray Louis Herring, Richard Norman Hinman, Norman Dean Jargon, Jerry Robert Jha, Mahesh Chandra Jones, Stanley C(ulver) Kelchner, Burton L(ewis) Keller, Frederick Albert, Jr Kidnay, Arthur J Knight, Bruce L Kompala, Dhinakar S Koons, David Swarner Krantz, William Bernard Lauer, B(yron) E(lmer) Linden, James Carl McBride, John Alexander Mahajan, Roop Lal Noble, Richard Daniel Olien, Neil Arnold Parsons, Robert W(estwood) Peters, Max S(tone) Plummer, Mark Alan Rakow, Allen Leslie Ramirez, W Fred Sani, Robert Le Roy
Savory, Leonard E(rwin) Setterstrom, Carl A(lbert) Severson, Donald E(verett) Short, Wallace W(alter) Streib, W(illiam) C(harles) Timblin, Lloyd O, Jr Timmerhaus, K(laus) D(ieter) VanderLinden, Carl R Vestal, Charles Russell West, Ronald E(mmett) Wyman, Charles Ely York, J(esse) Louis Zahradnik, Raymond Louis Zimmerman, Carle Clark, Jr CONNECTICUT Achenie, Luke E K Armbrecht, Frank Maurice, Jr Baker, Bernard S Bell, James Paul Bennett, Carroll O(sborn) Bollyky, L(aszlo) Joseph Borden, George Wayne Bozzuto, Carl Richard Bretton, R(andolph) H(enry) Bunney, Benjamin Stephenson Butensky, Martin Samuel Cadogan, W(illiam) P(atrick) Carpenter, Kent Heisley Casberg, John Martin Chan, Wing Cheng Raymond Cheh, Huk Yuk Cole, Stephen H(ervey) Corwin, H(arold) E(arl) Coughlin, Robert William Cutlip, Michael B DiBenedetto, Anthony T Dobay, Donald Gene Dobry, Reuven Eppler, Richard A Forman, J(oseph) Charles Geitz, R(obert) C(harles) George, Edward Thomas Glenn, Roland Douglas Goldstein, Marvin Sherwood Gupta, Dharam Vir Haas, Frederick Carl Haller, Gary Lee Harding, R(onald) H(ugh) Hersh, Charles K(arrer) Horvath, Csaba Gyula Hou, Kenneth C Howard, G(eorge) Michael Hsu, Nelson Nae-Ching I, Ting-Po Korin, Amos Kunz, Harold Russell Kurose, George Leder, Frederic Leinroth, Jean Paul, Jr McCardell, W(illiam) M(arkham) McKibbins, Samuel Wayne McLain, William Harvey Mellinger, Gary Andreas Mount, Eldridge Milford, III Pai, Venkatrao K Panayotov, Christo Angelov Prabulos, Joseph J, Jr Rie, John E Rosner, Daniel E(dwin) Schiessl, H(enry) W(illiam) Schoenbrunn, Erwin F(rederick) Schrage, F Eugene Shaw, Montgomery Throop Simerl, L(inton) E(arl) Sinha, Vinod T(arkeshwar) Skrivan, J(oseph) F(rancis) Slotnick, Herbert Solomon, Jack Sprowles, Jolyon Charles Stutzman, Leroy F Suen, T(zeng) J(iueq) Thomas, Arthur L Traskos, Richard Thomas Weidenbaum, Sherman S Weiss, Robert Alan Welch, John F, Jr Wernau, c Charles DELAWARE Abrams, Lloyd Albers, Robert Edward Anderson, Howard W(ayne) Arots, Joseph B(artholomew) Babcock, Byron D(ale) Balder, Jay Royal Bannister, Robert Grimshaw Barteau, Mark Alan Benmark, Leslie Ann Bischoff, Kenneth Bruce Bours, William A(lsop), III
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Brandreth, Dale Alden Brill, Thomas Barton Busche, Robert M(arion) Bydal, Bruce A Carter, Richard P(ence) Chitra, Surya P Cichelli, Mario T(homas) Clark, H(arold) B(lack) Cooper, Stuart L Corty, Claude Cunning, Joe David Dentel, Steven Keith Dhurjati, Prasad S Dietz, John W Dodge, Donald W(illiam) Doerner, William A(llen) Donald, Dennis Scott Emmert, R(ichard) E(ugene) Gibson, Joseph W(hitton), Jr Glaeser, Hans Hellmut Goffinet, Edward P(eter), Jr Gonzalez, Raul A(lberto) Gupta, Rakesh Kumar Habibi, Kamran Hackman, Elmer Ellsworth, III Holob, Gary M Hood, Horace Edward Hoopes, John W(alker), Jr Hughes, John I(ngram) Immediata, Tony Michael Kaler, Eric William Kallal, R(obert) J(ohn) Kamack, H(arry) J(oseph) Kilkson, Henn King, Charles O(rrin) Kouba, Delore Loren Lamb, David E(rnest) Lamb, William Bolitho Leffew, Kenneth W Lieberman, Richard Barry Littleton, H(arold) T(homas) J(ackson) Lombardo, R(osario) J(oseph) Long, John Reed Luckring, R(ichard) M(ichael) McCullough, Roy Lynn McNeely, James Braden Manogue, William H(enry) Mehra, Vinodkumar S Miller, Donald Nelson Mills, Patrick Leo, Sr Moch, Irving, Jr Mongan, Edwin Lawrence, Jr Muendel, Carl H(einrich) Ogunnaike, Babatunde Ayodeji Olson, Jon H Pecorini, Hector A(ndrew) Pell, Mel Pierce, Robert Henry Horace, Jr Rabe, Allen E Rawling, Frank L(eslie), Jr Rea, David Richard Reis, Paul G(eorge) Riggle, J(ohn) W(ebster) Rodriguez-Parada, Jose Manuel Royer, Dennis Jack Russell, T W Fraser Ryder, D(avid) F(rank) Sandler, Stanley I Sashihara, Thomas F(ujio) Sauerbrunn, Robert Dewey Schiewetz, D(on) B(oyd) Schotte, William Sears, Leo A Senecal, Vance E(van) Shine, Annette Dudek Smith, Ronald W St John, Daniel Shelton Tallman, J(ohn) C(ornwell) Ten Eyck, Edward H(anlon), Jr Thayer, Chester Arthur Thomas, Lee W(ilson) Trainham, James A, III Uy, William Cheng Vick Roy, Thomas Rogers Wagner, Martin Gerald Wool, Richard Patrick Yabroff, Ronald M DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Aggarwal, Ishwar D Bodman, Samuel Wright, III Buzzelli, Donald Edward Chun, Sun Woong Cosgarea, Andrew, Jr Friend, William L Goodman, Eli I Jonnard, Aimison Kahn, Walter K(urt) King, Merrill Kenneth
Kordoski, Edward William Lang, Peter Michael Pings, C(ornelius) J(ohn) Pitcher, Wayne Harold, Jr Shrier, Adam Louis Siegel, Jack S Topper, Leonard FLORIDA Ahlert, Robert Christian Aly, Abdel Fattah Anderson, Timothy J Ariet, Mario Balaban, Murat Omer Benedict, Manson Blase, Edwin W(illiam) Bonnell, James Monroe Brooks, John A(lbert) Brown, David Callihan, Clayton D Chao, Nelson P C Chao, Raul Edward Chen, Ning Hsing Cheng, Xiu Xiu Cline, Kenneth Charles Crisalle, Oscar Curry, Thomas Harvey Danly, Donald Ernest Datesh, John N Davidson, Mark Rogers Davies, Reg Dubravcic, Milan Frane Edelson, David Elzinga, D(onald) Jack Fay, John Edward, II Feinman, J(erome) Frankel, Jack William Fricke, Arthur Lee Friedland, Daniel Friedman, Raymond Gander, Frederick W(illiam) Gilbert, Richard A Gillin, James Giraudi, Carlo Goldberg, Walter M Goll, Robert John Harrow, Lee Salem Henderson, James B(rooke) Hirsch, Donald Earl Horrigan, Robert V(incent) Hosler, E(arl) Ramon Hsu, Tsong-Han Huang, Denis K Huba, Francis Hutchinson, Kenneth A Hyman, Seymour C Jaeger, Marc Jules Johns, Lewis E(dward), Jr Johnson, Kenneth Oscar Kircher, Morton S(ummer) Kirmse, Dale William Klausner, James Frederick Kowalczyk, Leon S(tanislaw) Leibson, Irving Leverenz, Humboldt Walter Loscher, Robert A Lynn, R(alph) Emerson Maleady, N(oel) R(ichard) Martin, Ralph H(arding) Mason, D(onald) R(omagne) May, Frank Pierce Medin, A(aron) Louis Mendelsohn, Morris A Mickley, Harold S(omers) Miekka, Richard G(eorge) Moudgil, Brij Mohan Murray, Lawrence P(atterson), Jr Normile, Hubert Clarence Nusim, Stanley Herbert Osborne, Franklin Talmage Packard, Richard Darrell Polejes, J(acob) D Popp, Karl Frederick Rajagopalan, Raj Roe, William P(rice) Ross, Fred Michael Scallet, Barrett Lerner Schimmel, Walter Paul Schwier, Chris Edward Sellers, John William Seugling, Earl William, Jr Shair, Robert C Sherwin, Martin Barry Shulman, Herman L Spurlock, Jack Marion Stahl, Joel S Stana, Regis Richard Stern, Milton Szonntagh, Eugene L(eslie) Tansel, Berrin
ENGINEERING 䡲 319 Teller, Aaron Joseph Topcik, Barry Towns, Donald Lionel Travnicek, Edward Adolph Tyner, Mack Wang, Tsen Chen Watkins, Charles H(enry) Wilson, Robert E(lwood) Wolfson, Bernard T Zegel, William Case Zimmer, Martin F GEORGIA Bebbington, W(illiam) P(earson) Caras, Gus J(ohn) Dooley, William Paul Eckert, Charles Alan Ernst, William Robert Forney, Larry J Grubb, H(omer) V(ernon) Harbin, William T(homas) Hess, Dennis William Hicks, Harold E(ugene) Hicks, William B(ruce) Holley, Richard Howard Jones, Alan Richard Knight, James Albert, Jr Lewis, H(erbert) Clay McDonough, Thomas Joseph Marshall, Clair Addison Matteson, Michael Jude Nerem, Robert Michael Nichols, G(eorge) Starr Orr, Clyde, Jr Peake, Thaddeus Andrew, III Poehlein, Gary Wayne Prausnitz, Mark Robert Price, Charles R(onald) Reeve, Aubrey C Robbins, Wayne Brian Roberts, Ronnie Spencer Rousseau, Ronald William Schneider, Alfred Schwartz, Robert John Skelland, Anthony Harold Peter Sommerfeld, Jude T Soora, Siva Shunmugam Stancell, Arnold F Stelson, Arthur Wesley Szostak, Rosemarie Techo, Robert Teja, Amyn Sadruddin Toledo, Romeo Trance Wethern, James Douglas White, Mark Gilmore Wick, Timothy M Winnick, Jack Wiseman, William H(oward) Yirak, Jack J(unior) Yoganathan, Ajit Prithiviraj Zinn, Ben T HAWAII Antal, Michael Jerry, Jr Brantley, Lee Reed Krock, Hans J Moy, James Hee Takahashi, Patrick Kenji Zaborsky, Oskar Rudolf IDAHO Affleck, Stephen Bruce Edwards, Louis Laird, Jr Felt, Rowland Earl Holman, Kermit Layton Hyde, William W Iyer, Ravi Jackson, M(elbourne) L(eslie) Jobe, Lowell A(rthur) Korus, Roger Alan Nelson, David A Ortiz, Marcos German Paige, David M(arsh) Pillay, Gautam Scheldorf, Jay J(ohn) Slansky, Cyril M ILLINOIS Ahmed, Shabbir Alkire, Richard Collin Alsberg, Henry Alwitt, Robert S(amuel) Arastoopour, Hamid Babu, Suresh Pandurangam Bajikar, Sateesh Bankoff, S(eymour) George Beck, William F(rank) Bengtson, Harlan Holger Berdichevsky, Alexander Bezella, Winfred August Biljetina, Richard Bodnaruk, Bohdan J Bowman, Walker, III
Brazelton, William T(homas) Broadbelt, Linda J Brown, Charles S(aville) Brown, George Martin Brown, Sherman Daniel Brusenback, Robert A(llen) Bukacek, Richard F Burris, Leslie Butt, John B(aecher) Carr, Stephen Howard Chao, Tai Siang Chen, Juh Wah Cheryan, Munir Chilenskas, Albert Andrew Chou, Mei-In Melissa Liu Clark, John Peter, III Cohen, William C(harles) Cornell, Stephen Watson Crawford, Raymond Maxwell, Jr Cronauer, Donald (Charles) Devgun, Jas S Didwania, Hanuman Prasad Dranoff, Joshua S(imon) Dutta, Pulak Eissler, Robert L Ekman, Frank Falkenstein, Gary Lee Fiedelman, Howard W(illiam) Fildes, John M Fink, Joanne Krupey Finn, Patricia Ann Fitzpatrick, Joseph A Flinn, James Edwin Forgac, John Michael Gabor, John Dewain Gavlin, Gilbert Gembicki, Stanley Arthur Giacobbe, F W Goldberger, W(illiam) M(organ) Goldman, Arthur Joseph Goldstick, Thomas Karl Gordon, Gerald Arthur Griffin, Edward L(awrence), Jr Groves, Michael John Gupta, Ramesh Hacker, David S(olomon) Hagenbach, W(illiam) P(aul) Hammack, William S Hanratty, Thomas J(oseph) Harris, Ronald David Heaston, Robert Joseph Heil, Richard Wendell Hesketh, Howard E Huang, Shu-Jen Wu Hundley, John Gower Hwang, Yu-Tang Im, Un Kyung Irvin, Howard H Ivins, Richard O(rville) Jacobsen, Fred Marius Johnson, Terry R(obert) Joung, John Jongin Junk, William A(rthur), Jr Kafesjian, R(alph) Kamm, Gilbert G(eorge) Khan, Amanullah Rashid Kiefer, John Harold Knaggs, Edward Andrew Koenig, James J(acob) Konopinski, Virgil J Kramer, John Michael Kramer, Sheldon J Kruse, Carl William Kumar, Romesh Kung, Harold Hing Chuen Kyle, Martin Lawrence Lambert, John B(oyd) Li, Norman N Li, Yao-En Linden, Henry R(obert) Long, George McKnight, Richard D Mah, Richard S(ze) H(ao) Mannella, Gene Gordon Mansoori, G Ali Margolis, Asher J(acob) Marianowski, Leonard George Masel, Richard Isaac Mateles, Richard I Mavrovouniotis, Michael L May, Walter Grant Michalakos, Peter Michael Miller, David Miller, Irving F(ranklin) Miller, Shelby A(lexander) Mosby, James Francis Muffley, Harry Chilton Mulcahey, Thomas P Muller, Robert E
320 䡲 ENGINEERING Murad, Sohail Myerson, Allan Stuart Myles, Kevin Michael Nagy, Zoltan Nordine, Paul Clemens Onischak, Michael Ottino, Julio Mario Palaniappan, Sevugan Papoutsakis, Eleftherios Terry Parker, Howard Ashley, Jr Patel, Mayur Pearlstein, Arne Jacob Peterson, Kenneth C(arl) Pierce, R(obert) Dean Poulikakos, Dimos Punwani, Dharam Vir Pyrcioch, Eugene Joseph Rasche, John Frederick Rest, David Richardson, Joel Albert Rittmann, Bruce Edward Robins, Norman Alan Robinson, Ralph M(yer) Rose, Walter Deane Ryskin, Gregory Sather, Norman F(redrick) Savidge, Jeffrey Lee Schmalzer, David Keith Schoepfer, Arthur E(ric) Schowalter, William Raymond Sebree, Bruce Randall Seebauer, Edmund Gerard Seefeldt, Waldemar Bernhard Shimotake, Hiroshi Simnick, James J Singh, Shyam N Snow, Richard Huntley Sohr, Robert Trueman Staats, William R Stevens, William F(oster) Strong, E(rwin) R(ayford) Swearingen, John Eldred Szepe, Stephen Thompson, John Throckmorton, Peter E Travelli, Armando Troscinski, Edwin S Tsai, Boh Chang Tsaros, C(onstantine) L(ouis) Turitto, Vincent Thomas Udani, Kanakkumar Harilal Veeravalli, Madhavan Vora, Manu Kishandas Wadden, Richard Albert Wang, Hwa-Chi Wang, Pie-Yi Wasan, Darsh T Wentworth, Gary Westwater, J(ames) W(illiam) Wilson, Gerald Gene Wilson, Thomas Edward Witter, Lloyd David Wong, Wang Mo Yao, Neng-Ping Zheng, Shuming INDIANA Abegg, Carl F(rank) Albright, Lyle F(rederick) Andres, Ronald Paul Bowden, Warren W(illiam) Brannon-Peppas, Lisa Cartmell, Robert Root Caskey, Jerry Allan Chao, Kwang Chu Chen-Tsai, Charlotte Hsiao-yu Cosway, Harry F(rancis) Delgass, W Nicholas Eckert, Roger E(arl) Egly, Richard S(amuel) Emery, Alden H(ayes), Jr Fagan, J(ohn) R(obert) Greenkorn, Robert A(lbert) Hite, S(amuel) C(harles) Houze, Richard Neal Hurley, Robert Edward Jeffries, Quentin Ray Kesler, G(eorge) H(enry) Kessler, David Phillip Kim, Sangtae Kohn, James P(aul) Kuo, Charles C Y Ladisch, Michael R Liley, Peter Edward Liu, Tung Machtinger, Lawrence Arnold Moore, Noel E(dward) Okos, Martin Robert Park, Kinam Peppas, Nikolaos Athanassiou
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ramkrishna, Doraiswami Ranade, Madhukar G Razdan, Mohan Kishen Reklaitis, Gintaras Victor Schmitz, Roger A(nthony) Squires, Robert George Stadtherr, Mark Allen Strieder, William Tsao, George T Tucker, W(illiam) Henry Varma, Arvind Wang, Jin-Liang Wankat, Phillip Charles Williams, Theodore J(oseph) IOWA Abraham, William H Boylan, D(avid) R(ay) Burnet, George Carmichael, Gregory Richard Coulston, George William Egger, Carl Thomas Jolls, Kenneth Robert Mallapragada, Surya K Peterson, Idelle M(arietta) Qiu, Xiaoping Reilly, Peter John Rethwisch, David Gerard Schustek, George W(illiam), Jr Seagrave, Richard C(harles) Sheeler, John B(riggs) Tate, R(oger) W(allace) Ulrichson, Dean LeRoy Vetter, Arthur Frederick Wheelock, Thomas David KANSAS Akins, Richard G(lenn) Brewer, Jerome Chung, Do Sup Crowther, Robert Hamblett Cupit, Charles R(ichard) Erickson, Larry Eugene Fan, Liang-Tseng Faw, Richard E Fujimoto, Gordon Takeo Green, Don Wesley Jacobs, Louis John Kyle, Benjamin G(ayle) McElroy, Albert Dean Maloney, J(ames) O(Hara) Mesler, R(ussell) B(ernard) Ostermann, Russell Dean Rosson, H(arold) F(rank) Ryan, James M Soodsma, James Franklin Sutherland, John B(ennett) Swift, George W(illiam) Willhite, Glen Paul Young, David A(nthony) KENTUCKY Fleischman, Marvin Funk, James Ellis Gerhard, Earl R(obert) Hamrin, Charles E(dward), Jr Harper, Dean Owen Laukhuf, Walden Louis Shelburne Livingood, Marvin D(uane) Lockwood, Frances Ellen McKinstry, Karl Alexander Mapes, William Henry Ray, Asit Kumar Sanford, Robert Alois Schrodt, James Thomas Shah, Ramesh Keshavlal Wells, William Lochridge LOUISIANA Arthur, Jett Clinton, Jr Ashby, B(illy) B(ob) Biggs, R Dale Bouloucon, Peter Bunch, David William Carpenter, Frank G(ilbert) Clavenna, LeRoy Russell Constant, William David Corripio, Armando Benito Davis, P(hilip) C Decossas, Kenneth Miles Ellison, Bart T Fang, Cheng-Shen Griffin, Gregory Lee Hansen, Robert M(arius) Harrison, Douglas P Hill, Archibald G Ho, Chong Cheong Hu, John Nan-Hai Johnson, Adrian Earl, Jr Jones, Daniel Elven Junker, Michael Lee Karkalits, Olin Carroll, Jr Koltun, Stanley Phelps
Loechelt, Cecil P(aul) McCarthy, Danny W McLaughlin, Edward Malone, James W(illiam) Mayer, Francis X(avier) Mukherjee, Debi Prasad Murrill, Paul W(hitfield) Pike, Ralph W Polack, Joseph A(lbert) Ponter, Anthony Barrie Pressburg, Bernard S(amuel) Reible, Danny David Reneau, Daniel Dugan, Jr Riley, Kenneth Lloyd Robson, Harry Edwin Samuels, Martin E(lmer) Schucker, Robert Charles Shuck, Frank O Sterling, Arthur MacLean Sullivan, Samuel Lane, Jr Thibodeaux, Louis J Valsaraj, Kalliat Thazhathuveetil Waller, Richard Conrad Wan, Peter J Weaver, R(obert) E(dgar) C(oleman) Wilkins, Bert, Jr MAINE Baldwin, Richard H(arold) Carter, Leo F Chase, Andrew J(ackson) Genco, Joseph Michael Hill, Marquita K McGeorge, A(rthur), Jr Mumme, Kenneth Irving Ruthven, Douglas M Shipman, C(harles) William Thompson, Edward Valentine Zeamer, Richard Jere MARYLAND Adams, James Miller Ammlung, Richard Lee Beckmann, Robert B(ader) Betenbaugh, Michael J Bowen, David Hywel Michael Braude, George Leon Brown, Kimberly Ellen Bruley, Duane Frederick Bungay, Peter M Cadman, Theodore W Camp, Albert T(alcott) Carlon, Hugh Robert Chamberlain, David Leroy, Jr Chiu, Ching Ching Choi, Kyu-Yong Cleveland, William Grover, Jr Collins, William Henry Cooperstein, Raymond Dang, Vi Duong Dart, Jack Calhoon Dedrick, Robert L(yle) Donohue, Marc David Durfee, Robert Lewis Eidman, Richard August Louis Farmer, William S(ilas), Jr Foresti, Roy J(oseph), Jr Gessner, Adolf Wilhelm Goldblum, David Kiva Gomezplata, Albert Graebert, Eric W Greenfeld, Sidney H(oward) Greer, Sandra Charlene Hader, Rodney N(eal) Haller, Elden D Hamilton, Bruce King Harper, C(harles) A(rthur) Harris, B(enjamin) L(ouis) Heath, George A(ugustine) Herold, Keith Evan Hillstrom, Warren William Hopson, Kevin Matthew Hovmand, Svend Hsu, Stephen M Jashnani, Indru Kanarowski, S(tanley) M(artin) Katz, Joseph L Kayser, Richard Francis Kerkar, Awdhoot Vasant Khatib-Rahbar, Mohsen Kirby, Ralph C(loudsberry) Knoedler, Elmer L Lard, Edwin Webster Leong, Kam W Levine, Robert S(idney) Little, Joyce Currie Lowe, William Webb McAvoy, Thomas John McBride, Gordon Williams McElroy, Wilbur Renfrew
McMullen, Bryce H Moreira, Antonio R Moses, Saul Parczewski, Krzysztof I(gnacy) Perry, Charles William Plumlee, Karl Warren Presser, Cary Preusch, Peter Charles Quandt, Earl Raymond, Jr Ranade, Madhav (Arun) Bhaskar Rankin, Sidney Regan, Thomas M(ichael) Reilly, Hugh Thomas Richman, David M(artin) Rockwell, Theodore Rosen, Howard Neal Rzeszotarski, Waclaw Janusz Semerjian, Hratch G Sengers, Jan V Sengers, Johanna M H Levelt Sheppard, Norman F, Jr Smith, Theodore G Smutz, Morton Steinberg, Ronald T Sweed, Norman Harris Szego, George C(harles) Tippens, Dorr E(ugene) F(elt) Ulanowicz, Robert Edward Ulbrecht, Jaromir Josef Vilker, Vincent Lee Villet, Ruxton Herrer Walmsley, Peter N(ewton) Walton, Ray Daniel, Jr Weigand, William Adam White, Edmund W(illiam) Wing, James Winters, C(harles) E(rnest) Wong, Kin Fai Zafiriou, Evanghelos Zdravkovich, Vera MASSACHUSETTS Agarwal, Jagdish Chandra Andersen, L(aird) Bryce Apelian, Diran Baddour, Raymond F(rederick) Baker, Rees Terence Keith Barabino, Gilda A Beer, Janos Miklos Blake, Thomas R Bloomfield, David Peter Bonner, Francis Joseph Botsaris, Gregory D(ionysios) Brenner, Howard Breslau, Barry Richard Brown, Robert A Buonopane, Ralph A(nthony) Cashin, Kenneth D(elbert) Chang, Tai Ming Chen, Chuan Ju Chen, Shiou-Shan Chu, Nori Yaw-Chyuan Cima, Linda Griffith Clopper, Herschel Cohen, Robert Edward Cooney, Charles Leland Cooper, William Wailes Dale, William Dalzell, William Howard Dauphine, T(honet) C(harles) Decosta, Peter F(rancis) Deen, William Murray De Filippi, R(ichard) P(aul) De Los Reyes, Gaston De Noto, Thomas Gerald Douglas, J(ames) M(errill) Drake, Elisabeth Mertz Ehrenfeld, John R(oos) Eldridge, John W(illiam) Evans, Lawrence B(oyd) Fariss, Robert Hardy Feakes, Frank Ferris, Theodore Vincent Fine, David H Friedly, John C Gast, Alice Petry Georgakis, Christos George, James Henry Bryn Gold, Harris Goldstein, Arthur L Gray, Charles A(ugustus) Gutoff, Edgar B(enjamin) Hausslein, Robert William Heitman, Richard Edgar Hoffman, Paul Roger Hoffman, Richard Laird Holmes, Douglas Burnham Howard, Jack Benny Huang, Jan-Chan Ing, Samuel W(ei-Hsing), Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Jacob, Daniel James Jacobson, Murray M Jain, Rakesh Kumar Jensen, Klavs Flemming Johnson, Stephen Allen Kaiser, Robert Kingston, George C Kirk, R(obert) S(tewart) Kittrell, James Raymond Kogos, L(aurence) Kruse, Robert Louis Kulwicki, Bernard Michael Kusik, Charles Lembit La Mantia, Charles R Langer, Robert Martin Latanision, Ronald Michael Lauffenburger, Douglas Alan Laurence, Robert L(ionel) Leung, Woon Fong (Wallace) Lindroos, Arthur E(dward) Longwell, John Ploeger Luft, Ludwig Lurie, Robert M(andel) Ma, Yi Hua McFarland, Charles Manter Magarian, Charles Aram Magnanti, Thomas L Malloy, John B Mason, Edward Archibald Matson, Stephen L Meldon, Jerry Harris Mir, Leon Mix, Thomas W Monson, Peter A Morbey, Graham Kenneth Myers, Robert Frederick Neue, Uwe Dieter Peng, Fred Ming-Sheng Petrovic, Louis John Prodany, Nicholas W Ragone, David Vincent Ramaswami, Devabhaktuni Reichard, H(arold) F(orrest) Sarofim, Adel Fares Satterfield, Charles N(elson) Schoenberg, Theodore Schwartzberg, Henry G Selke, William A Short, John Lawson Simon, Robert H(erbert) M(elvin) Sioui, Richard Henry Smith, Kenneth A Snedeker, Robert A(udley) Sonnichsen, Harold Marvin Spangler, Lora Lee Staudenmayer, William J(oseph) Stephanopoulos, Gregory Stevens, J(ames) I(rwin) Sussman, M(artin) V(ictor) Terry, Stuart Lee Tester, Jefferson William Thieme, Cornelis Leo Hans Thomas, Martha Jane Bergin Thorstensen, Thomas Clayton Van Wormer, Kenneth A(ugustus), Jr Vartanian, Leo Wagner, Robert E(arl) Wallace, David H Wang, Daniel I-Chyau Weiss, Alvin H(arvey) Westmoreland, Phillip R Winter, Horst Henning Wu, Wan Chu Ying, Jackie MICHIGAN Amin, Sanjay Indubhai Anderson, Donald K(eith) Atreya, Arvind Atwell, William Henry Babcock, Lyndon Ross, Jr Bajzer, William Xavier Barna, Bruce A Ben, Manuel Breuer, Max Everett Briggs, Dale Edward Buss, David R(ichard) Camp, David Thomas Carnahan, Brice Cha, Dae Yang Chiu, Thomas T Cho, Byong Kwon Clarke, Richard Penfield Crittenden, John Charles Cunningham, Fay Lavere Curl, Rane L(ocke) Daniels, Stacy Leroy Donahue, Francis M(artin) Ebach, Earl A
Eichhorn, J(acob) Fauver, Vernon A(rthur) Finch, C(harles) R(ichard) Fisher, Edward Richard Flynn, John M(athew) Fogler, Hugh Scott Foister, Robert Thomas Forsblad, Ingemar Bjorn Francis, Ray Llewellyn Gagnon, Eugene Gerald Gandhi, Harendra Sakarlal Ginn, Robert Ford Goliber, Edward William Graessley, William W(alter) Graves, Harold E(dward) Gulari, Esin Hall, Richard Harold Hand, James Henry Hawley, Martin C Hill, Robert F Hinsch, James E Hubbard, Carolyn Parks Jariwala, Sharad Lallubhai Joshi, Mukund Shankar Kadlec, Robert Henry Kenaga, Duane Leroy Kesavan, Sunil Kumar Kim, Byung Ro Klimisch, Richard L Korcek, Stefan Kummler, Ralph H Larson, John Grant Lee, Do Ik Lee, Michael Ching-Hsueh Leng, Douglas E Lenton, Philip A(lfred) Leopold, Wilbur Richard, III Li, Chi McMicking, James H(arvey) McMillan, Michael Lathrop Meftah, Bachir Moll, Harold Wesbrook Moore, Eugene Roger Murchison, Craig Brian Narain, Amitabh Narayan, Ramani Nesbitt, Carl C Nevius, Timothy Alfred Ng, Ka Yuen Simon Otrhalek, Joseph V Parker, Peter Eddy Prentice, Geoffrey Allan Revzin, Arnold Rossi, Giuseppe Rounds, Fred G Russell, William Charles Salinger, Rudolf Michael Savage, Albert B Savage, Phillip E Scherger, Dale Albert Schwank, Johannes Walter Schwing, Richard C Smith, Joseph D Soh, Sung Kuk Stevenson, Richard Marshall Stynes, Stanley K Tison, Richard Perry Tsang, Peter H S Voorhees, Howard R(obert) Vukasovich, Mark Samuel Wang, Henry Y Wilkes, James Oscroft Williams, G(eorge) Brymer Yang, Ralph Tzu-Bow Ying, Ramona Yun-Ching Yost, John R(obarts), Jr Young, David Caldwell Young, Edwin H(arold) MINNESOTA Aris, Rutherford Baker, Michael H Baria, Dorab Naoroze Bates, Frank S Benner, Blair Richard Bohon, Robert Lynn Britz, Galen C Bullock, Norma Kathryn Rice Carr, Robert Wilson, Jr Cussler, Edward L David, Moses M Dreier, William Matthews, Jr Drew, Bruce Arthur Erickson, Eugene E Erwin, James V Fletcher, Edward A(braham) Fredrickson, Arnold G(erhard) Hanby, John Estes, Jr Hann, G(eorge) C(harles) Hasan, Abu Rashid
ENGINEERING 䡲 321 Haun, J(ames) W(illiam) Hu, Wei-Shou Huffine, Coy L(ee) Isbin, Herbert S(tanford) Jensen, Timothy B(erg) Johnson, Lennart Ingemar Kirkendall, Ernest Oliver Lai, Juey Hong Macosko, Christopher Ward Manske, Wendell J(ames) Miller, Nicholas Carl Moison, Robert Leon Nam, Sehyun Nyberg, Scott Lyle Othmer, Hans George Patel, Kalyanji U Paulson, David J Pearson, John W(illiam) Penney, William Harry Ranz, William E(dwin) Sandvig, Robert L(eRoy) Sapakie, Sidney Freidin Schmidt, Lanny D Schoenherr, Roman Uhrich Schoon, David Jacob Shor, Steven Michael Smuk, John Michael Standing, Charles Nicholas Strauss, H(oward) J(erome) Zitney, Stephen Edward MISSISSIPPI Anderson, Frank A(bel) Aven, Russell E(dward) Cade, Ruth Ann Chen, Wei-Yin Cornell, David Flock, John William George, Clifford Eugene Kuo, Chiang-Hai Leybourne, A(llen) E(dward), III Sadana, Ajit Sukanek, Peter Charles MISSOURI Adams, C(harles) Howard Ade, C William Anderson, Fletcher N Bajpai, Rakesh Kumar Barker, George Edward Biswas, Pratim Bosanquet, Louis Percival Brahmbhatt, Sudhir R Calcaterra, Robert John Carter, Don E Carter, Lee Cheng, William J(en) P(u) Chien, Henry H(ung-Yeh) Cova, Dario R Cowherd, Chatten, Jr Crocker, Burton B(lair) Crosser, Orrin Kingsbery Crum, Glen F(rancis) De Chazal, L(ouis) E(dmond) Marc Dmytryszyn, Myron Donovan, John Richard Dudukovic, Milorad Fellinger, L(owell) L(ee) Ferchaud, John B(artholomew) Fowler, Frank Cavan Geisman, Raymond August, Sr Gibbs, Marvin E Harakas, N(icholas) Konstantinos Heitsch, Charles Weyand Holsen, James N(oble) Kardos, John Louis Kessler, Nathan Kim, Keun Young Kramer, Richard Melvyn Kwentus, Gerald K(enneth) Lannert, Kent Philip Lee, Roberto Lee, Sunggyu Ludlow, Douglas Kent Luecke, Richard H McKelvey, James M(organ) Marrero, Thomas Raphael Mason, Norbert Motard, R(odolphe) L(eo) Mullis, Olen Jarrell Nellums, Robert (Overman) Null, Harold R Patterson, Gary Kent Peng, Yongren Benjamin Pollack, Seymour Victor Preckshot, G(eorge) W(illiam) Privott, Wilbur Joseph, Jr Proctor, Stanley Irving, Jr Retzloff, David George Robertson, David G C Rosen, Edward M(arshall)
Rosen, Stephen L(ouis) Schrodt, Verle N(ewton) Schroy, Jerry M Sisler, Charles Carleton Snyder, Joseph Quincy Sparks, Robert Edward Stone, Bobbie Dean Storvick, Truman S(ophus) Strunk, Mailand Rainey Teng, James Viswanath, Dabir S Volz, William K(urt) Waggoner, Raymond C Walsh, Robert Jerome Wasson, Richard Lee Watt, David Milne, Jr Weddell, David S(tover) Wohl, Martin H MONTANA Deibert, Max Curtis McCandless, Frank Philip Nickelson, Robert L(eland) Sears, John T Twidwell, Larry G NEBRASKA Hendrix, James Lauris Howard, Walter B(urke) Tao, L(uh) C(heng) Timm, Delmar C Weber, James H(arold) NEVADA Cox, Neil D Dobo, Emerick Joseph Eichbaum, Barlane Ronald Herzlich, Harold Joel Kelleher, Robert Neal MacDonald, David J McKay, Richard A(lan) Miller, E(ugene) NEW HAMPSHIRE Beri, Rajesh Gajanan Converse, Alvin O Dewey, Bradley, Jr Fan, Stephen S(hu-Tu) Farag, Ihab Hanna Fricke, Edwin Francis Keeney, Norwood Henry, Jr Krieble, James G(erhard) Mathur, Virendra Kumar Secord, Robert N Shinskey, Francis Gregway Sundberg, Donald Charles Sze, Morgan Chuan-Yuan Ulrich, Gael Dennis NEW JERSEY Adler, Irwin L Agalloco, James Paul Albohn, Arthur R(aymond) Armamento, Eduardo T Bakal, Abraham I Barner, Herbert E Bartok, William Beinfest, Sidney Berkman, Samuel Bhagat, Phiroz Maneck Bieber, Harold H Bieber, Herman Bisio, Attilio L Blank, Zvi Blyler, Lee Landis, Jr Bockelmann, John B(urggraf) Bohrer, Thomas Carl Bonacci, John C Brazinsky, Irv Bull, Daniel Newell Burke, Robert F Carluccio, Frank Cart, Eldred Nolen, Jr Cevasco, Albert Anthony Chalyt, Gene Chandler, Horace W Chandross, Edwin A Chappelear, David C(onrad) Chen, Nai Y Chien, Luther C Chimes, Daniel Choi, Byung Chang Cipriani, Cipriano Ciprios, George Cruice, William James Czeropski, Robert S(tephen) Dautzenberg, Frits Mathia Debenedetti, Pablo Gaston Deem, William Brady Deen, Harold E(ugene) De Lancey, George Byers Detrick, John K(ent) Dicciani, Nance Katherine DiMasi, Gabriel Joseph
322 䡲 ENGINEERING Dittman, Frank W(illard) Drew, Stephen W Engel, Lawrence J Farrauto, Robert Joseph Fass, Stephen M Feder, David O Feder, Raymond L Fischer, Ronald Howard Fogg, Edward T(hompson) Foroulis, Z Andrew Franse, Renard Frohlich, Gerhard J Fung, Shun Chong Gagliardi, George N(icholas) Gans, Manfred Gartside, Robert N(ifong) Garwood, William Everett Glass, Werner Gogos, Costas G Goksel, Mehmet Adnan Goldstein, David Graham, Ronald A(rthur) Gray, Ralph Donald, Jr Greenstein, Teddy Gregory, Richard Alan, Jr Grelecki, Chester Griskey, R(ichard) G(eorge) Grubman, Wallace Karl Guernsey, Edwin O(wens) Han, Byung Joon Hanesian, Deran Heath, Carl E(rnest), Jr Heath, D(onald) P Heck, Ronald Marshall Heney, Lysle Joseph, Jr Herman, Frederick Louis Higginson, George W, Jr Hnatow, Miquel Alexander Hoffman, Robert Frank Hong, Allan Jixian Hopkins, Charles B(everley), Jr Hsu, Kenneth Hsuehchia Huang, C C Huang, Ching-Rong Huang, Jennming Stephen Hundert, Irwin Huppert, Irwin Neil Hwu, Mark Chung-Kong Hyun, Kun Sup Jackson, Roy Jagel, Kenneth I(rwin), Jr Johnson, Douglas L Johnson, Ernest F(rederick), (Jr) Johnson, James M(elton) Kane, Ronald S(teven) Kaplan, Joel Howard Kaup, Edgar George Kavesh, Sheldon Keller, Kenneth H(arrison) Kheshgi, Haroon S Kibbel, William H, Jr Kirpekar, Abhay C Klei, Herbert Edward, Jr Klein, Michael Tully Kolodzy, Paul John Kydd, Paul Harriman Larson, Eric Heath Lederman, Peter B Lee, Wei-Kuo Lee, Wooyoung Levinson, Sidney Bernard Lewandowski, Gordon A Lewis, Theodore Lifson, William E(ugene) Lobo, Paul A(llan) McCormick, John E McGarvey, Francis X(avier) McNicholas, James J Manganaro, James Lawrence Mathis, James Forrest Matsen, John M(orris) Maxwell, Bryce Metzger, Charles O Midler, Michael, Jr Miller, Robert H(enry) Milner, Scott T Miner, Robert Scott, Jr Morrison, Milton Edward Munger, Stanley H(iram) Murphy, Thomas Daniel Murthy, Andiappan Kumaresa Sundara Mytelka, Alan Ira Nace, Donald Miller Newman, Stephen Alexander Nirschl, Joseph Peter O’Brien, Gerald Joseph Panagiotopoulos, Athanassios Z Park, Young D
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Pasceri, Ralph Edward Patel, Rutton Dinshaw Peltzman, Alan Pfeffer, Robert Plummer, Dirk Arnold Prapas, Aristotle G Prizer, Charles J(ohn) Prud’Homme, Robert Krafft Quan, Xina Shu-Wen Reddy, Vilambi N R K Register, Richard Alan Reilly, James William Rhee, Aaron Seung-Joon Robinson, Jerome David Robinson, Robert George Rosensweig, Ronald E(llis) Russel, William Bailey Ryan, Wen Sacks, Martin Edward Salkind, Alvin J Salzarulo, Leonard Michael Sartor, Anthony Saville, D(udley) A(lbert) Schmidt, John P Seltzer, Edward Sermolins, Maris Andris Shah, Hasmukh N Shaw, Henry Short, W(illiam) Leigh Shrensel, J(ulius) Shumate, Starling Everett, II Silla, Harry Silvestri, Anthony John Singleton, Bert Skaperdas, George T(heodore) Slater, C Stewart Sofer, Samir Salim Song, Jung Hyun Spence, Sydney P(ayton) Speronello, Barry Keven Steele, Lawrence Russell Stevenson, James Francis Sturzenegger, August Suciu, George Dan Sundaresan, Sankaran Swanson, David Bernard Sywe, Bei-Shen Tamarelli, Alan Wayne Tan, Victor Taylor, William Francis Thakore, Yatin B Tio, Cesario O Todd, David Burton Tolsma, Jacob Torquato, Salvatore Tsonopoulos, Constantine Turner, Dennis Robert Udani, Lalit Kumar Harilal Vardi, Joseph Vieth, Wolf R(andolph) Wei, James Weiss, Lawrence H(eisler) Welt, Martin A Wenis, Edward West, John M(aurice) Wildman, George Thomas Wolynic, Edward Thomas Wright, Stuart R(edmond) Yarmush, Martin Leon Yourtee, John Boteler Yurchak, Sergei Zonis, Irwin S(amuel) Zudkevitch, David NEW MEXICO Amos, Donald E Benziger, Theodore Michell Bhada, Rohinton(Ron) K Brabson, George Dana, Jr Brown, Lee F(rancis) Burick, Richard Joseph Cecchi, Joseph Leonard Cheng, Yung-Sung Cho, Michael Yongkook Edeskuty, F(rederick) J(ames) El-Genk, Mohamed Shafik Erickson, Kenneth Lynn Guevara, Francisco A(ntonio) Gurley, Lawrence Ray Hidy, George Martel Holmes, John Thomas Juric, Damir Kiley, Leo Austin Kropschot, Richard H Lam, Kin Leung Lehman, Hugh Roberts Lynch, Richard Wallace MacFarlane, Donald Robert Mauzy, Michael P Mead, Richard Wilson
Mokler, Brian V(ictor) Nowak, Edwin James Nuttall, Herbert Ericksen, Jr Patton, John Tinsman Renard, Jean Joseph Sheinberg, Haskell Shimanek, Schuyler Edwyn Slivinsky, Sandra Harriet Stephans, Richard A Tapscott, Robert Edwin Thode, E(dward) F(rederick) Vance, William Harrison Whan, Glenn A(lan) Williams, James Marvin Zhang, Duan Zhong NEW YORK Ackerberg, Robert C(yril) Acrivos, Andreas Allerton, Joseph Altwicker, Elmar Robert Anderson, J(ohn E(rling) Anthony, Thomas Richard Aust, Richard Bert Babu, Suryadevara V Baginski, F(rank) C(harles) Baier, Robert Edward Barduhn, Allen J(ohn) Barone, Louis J(oseph) Basu, Rajat Subhra Batey, Robert William Begell, William Belfort, Georges Benenati, R(obert) F(rancis) Bequette, B Wayne Berry, E Janet Bhandarkar, Suhas D Bitha, Panayota Bizios, Rena Blakeman, Alexander Bloomer, Oscar T(heodore) Booser, E(arl) R(ichard) Brown, Melvin Henry Brown, Pamela Ann McElroy Brutvan, Donald Richard Burris, Conrad Timothy Burt, Robert Norcross Campbell, Gregory August Chadwick, George F(rederick) Chen, B(enjamin) T(eh-Kung) Chen, Shaw H Cheng, Shang I Cheung, Harry Chin, Der-Tau Chou, Chung-Chi Chueh, Chun Fei Clancy, Paulette Cocks, George Gosson Cohen, Stephen Robert Cokelet, Giles R(oy) Cole, Robert Conti, James J(oseph) Coppersmith, Frederick Martin Dahneke, Barton Eugene Dastin, Samuel J Decrosta, Edward Francis, Jr Dexter, Theodore Henry Dietz, Russell Noel Dong, Jie-Yi Jeffrey Dugliss, Charles H(osea) Duncan, Thomas Michael Eaton, George T(homas) Fayon, A(bram) M(iko) Feger, Claudius Feinberg, Martin Robert Ferron, John R(oyal) Fewkes, Robert Charles Joseph Finn, R(obert) K(aul) Flegenheimer, Harold H(ansleo) Fontijn, Arthur Formanek, R(obert) J(oseph) Foster, Richard N(orman) Ghezzo, Mario Gill, William N(elson) Gilmont, Roger Givi, Peyman Good, Robert James Gossett, James Michael Gould, Robert Kinkade Graff, Robert A Green, Harry J(ames), Jr Gregory, Clarence Leslie, Jr Grohse, Edward William Halbfinger, George Philip Hall, Kimball Parker Handman, Stanley E Harriott, Peter Heeks, R(obert) E(ugene) Heisig, Charles G(ladstone) Hida, George T
Hollein, Helen Conway Faris House, Gary Lawrence Isaacs, Leslie Laszlo Janik, Gerald S Jelinek, Robert V(incent) Jenekhe, Samson A Jorne, Jacob Kagansky, Larisa Kagetsu, T(adashi) J(ack) Kant, Fred H(ugo) Kerr, Donald L(aurens) Kim, Young Joo Kiphart, Kerry Kiser, Kenneth M(aynard) Knauer, Bruce Richard Koberstein, Jeffrey Thomas Kolb, Frederick J(ohn), Jr Kosky, Philip George Kramer, Franklin Lai, Kuo-Yann Landau, Ralph Lapin, Abraham Laster, Richard Leavitt, Fred W Lee, Bernard S Lee, Tzoong-Chyh Leonard, Edward (Francis) Leubner, Ingo Herwig Lichtenwalner, Hart K List, Harvey L(awrence) Littman, Howard Litz, Lawrence Marvin Loeffler, Albert L, Jr Luce, James Edward McCamy, Calvin S McConnell, C(harles) W(illiam) Makarewicz, Peter James Manowitz, Bernard Marion, C(harles) P(arker) Mathad, Gangadhara S Matienzo, Luis J Matsuoka, Shiro Mead, William J(asper) Mears, Dana Christopher Mika, Thomas Stephen Miller, Melvin J Mizma, Edward John Morgan, Frank W Morgan, Morris Herbert Mundel, August B(aer) Mustacchi, Henry Naphtali, Leonard Mathias Nazem, Faramarz Franz Oldshue, J(ames) Y(oung) Palmer, Harvey John Parikh, Hemant Bhupendra Park, Paul Heechung Pearson, Glen Hamilton Peet, Robert G(uthrie) Peters, Theodore, Jr Poirier, Robert Victor Powers, Dale Robert Preisler, Joseph J(ohn) Rao, Mentreddi Anandha Raseman, Chad J(oseph) Reber, Raymond Andrew Reeves, Robert R Reid, Allen Francis Revankar, Vithal V S Reynolds, Joseph Rice, Philip A Richards, Jack Lester Robb, Walter L(ee) Rodriguez, Ferdinand Rosen, Milton Jacques Rubin, Bruce Joel Ruckenstein, Eli Ruschak, Kenneth John Salemme, Robert Michael Saltsburg, Howard Mortimer Saltzman, W Mark Salzano, Francis J(ohn) Schulz, Helmut Wilhelm Seltzer, Stanley Shade, Ray W(alton) Shah, Rajesh J Shaw, John A Shen, Thomas T Shiao, Daniel Da-Fong Shinnar, Reuel Shuler, Michael Louis Smith, Julian Cleveland Smura, Bronislaw Bernard Somekh, George S Sotirchos, Stratis V Springer, Dwight Sylvan Srinivasaraghavan, Rengachari Staples, Basil George Staub, Fred W
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Steen, Paul H Steinberg, Meyer Stern, Silviu Alexander Subramanian, Gopal Subramanian, Ram Shankar Tang, Ignatius Ning-Bang Tavlarides, Lawrence Lasky Taylor, Ross Terwilliger, James Paul Themelis, Nickolas John Thomas, Leo John Thornton, Roy Fred Tien, Chi Van Ness, Hendrick C(harles) Von Berg, Robert L(ee) Wang, Lawrence K Wang, Muhao S Wang, Shu Lung Ward, Thomas J(ulian) Ward, William J, III Wayner, Peter C, Jr Weber, Arthur Phineas Weber, Thomas W(illiam) Weinstein, Herbert Weller, S(ol) W(illiam) Wey, Jong-Shinn Whittingham, M(ichael) Stanley Wiegandt, Herbert F(rederick) Wilcox, W(illiam) R(oss) Wotzak, Gregory Paul Wu, Wen Pao Yu, Wen-Shi Zenz, Frederick A(nton) Ziegler, Edward N Ziemniak, Stephen Eric Zoss, Abraham Oscar NORTH CAROLINA Aneja, Viney P Apperson, Charles Hamilton Bauermeister, Herman Otto Beatty, K(enneth) O(rion), Jr Borden, James B Carpenter, Benjamin H(arrison) Chandra, Suresh Chang, John Chung-Shih Chang, Richard C(hi-Cheng) Chantry, William Amdor Cipau, Gabriel R Cleland, John Gregory Coli, G(uido) J(ohn), Jr Eby, Robert Newcomer Farrar, R(ichard) E(dward) Felder, Richard Mark Foley, Gary J Friedman, Morton Harold Fytelson, Milton Gaertner, Richard F(rancis) Gangwal, Santosh Kumar Hall, Carol Klein Hemphill, Adley W(alton) Hochmuth, Robert Milo Holcomb, Charles Edward Holland, Lyman Lyle Hopfenberg, Harold Bruce Humphreys, Kenneth K Johnston, Peter Ramsey King, Franklin G, Jr Knowlton, Robert Charles Lao, Yan-Jeong Larson, Richard I McCracken, Philip Glen Manning, Wilmer Ray Martin, Donald Crowell Moelter, Gregory Martin Monroy, Victor Manuel Nutter, James I(rving) Ollis, David F(rederick) Overcash, Michael Ray Richardson, Frances Marian Roberts, George W(illard) Roblin, John M Roop, Robert Kenneth Saeman, W(alter) C(arl) Sarin, Sanjiv Scheffe, Richard Donald Serad, George A Sherer, James Pressly Stenger, William J(ames), Sr Sullivan, F(rederick) W(illiam), III Swabb, Lawrence E(dward), Jr Timmins, Robert Stone Trenholm, Andrew Rutledge Weimer, Robert Fredrick Whitehurst, Brooks M Wilkes, William Roy Winston, Hubert
Zevnik, Francis C(lair) NORTH DAKOTA Bierwagen, Gordon Paul Owens, Thomas Charles OHIO Ahmad, Shamim Alam, Javed Alam, M Khairul Alcorn, William R(obert) Anderson, John Leonard Angus, John Cotton Atwood, Glenn A Ayer, Howard Earle Baasel, William David Bahr, Donald Walter Baid, Kushalkumar Moolchand Baker, D(ale) B(urdette) Baloun, Calvin H(endricks) Bardasz, Ewa Alice Bares, William G Beckham, Robert R(ound) Bennett, G(ary) F Bollinger, Edward H(arry) Bostian, Harry (Edward) Boyne, William Joseph Bradbury, Elmer J(oseph) Brodkey, R(obert) S(tanley) Brosilow, Coleman B Brown, Glenn R(obbins) Brunner, Carl Alan Bruno, David Joseph Chaloud, J(ohn) Hoyt Cheng, Stephen Zheng Di Choudhary, Manoj Kumar Christensen, Craig Mitchell Chung, Benjamin T F Cinadr, Bernard F(rank) Colby, Edward Eugene Conklin, R(oger) N(orton) Cornelius, Billy Dean Coulman, G(eorge) A(lbert) Dickey, David S DiLiddo, Bart A(nthony) Dinos, Nicholas Dodge, James Stanley Donovan, Leo F(rancis) Drake, George M(arshall), Jr Dunn, Robert Garvin Duval, Leonard A Eberts, Robert Eugene Edwards, Robert V(alentino) Elliott, Jarrell Richard, Jr Fan, Liang-Shih Farrell, J(oseph) B(rendan) Fenn, Robert William, III Fisch, Herbert A(lbert) Fleming, Paul Daniel, III Flitcraft, R(ichard) K(irby), II Forsyth, Thomas Henry Frank, Sylvan Gerald Freeberg, Fred E Fried, Joel Robert Frye, C(lifton) G(eorge) Gieseke, James Arnold Ginnings, P(aul) R(oll) Goettler, Lloyd Arnold Grasser, Bruce Howard Greenberg, David B(ernard) Grigger, David John Grisaffe, Salvatore J Guliants, Vadim V Gurklis, John A(nthony) Haering, Edwin Raymond Han, Chang Dae Hedley, William H(enby) Heines, Thomas Samuel Heinold, Robert H Henderson, Courtland M Hershey, Daniel Hershey, Harry Chenault Hines, Anthony Loring Huddleston, George Richmond, Jr Hwang, Sun-Tak Isayev, Avraam Isayevich Johns, Dennis Michael Jones, Millard Lawrence, Jr Kajander, Richard Emil Kao, Yuen-Koh Katzen, Raphael Kawasaki, Edwin Pope Kell, Robert M Kenat, Thomas Arthur Kendall, H(arold) B(enne) Khang, Soon-Jai Knaebel, Kent Schofield Knowlton, David A Knox, Kenneth L Koegle, John S(tuart) Kraft, William Gerald
ENGINEERING 䡲 323 Lacksonen, James W(alter) Lahti, Leslie Erwin Lee, Jon H(yunkoo) Lemlich, Robert Lewis, George R(obert) Lhila, Ramesh Chand Licht, W(illiam), Jr Lim, Soon-Sik Lin, Ray Y Liu, Chung-Chiun Lyons, Carl J(ohn) Martin, John B(ruce) Massey, L(ester) G(eorge) Measamer, S(chubert) G(ernt) Meinert, Walter Theodore Metanomski, Wladyslaw Val Minges, Merrill Loren Moore, Howard Francis Mosser, John Snavely Natarajan, Mani Noda, Isao Oxley, Joseph H(ubbard) Ozkan, Umit Sivrioglu Poling, Bruce Earl Price, John Avner Purdon, James Ralph, Jr Radwan, Nabil Rains, Roger Keranen Rakowski, Robert F Rathman, James F Rau, Allen H Roberts, Robert William Romesberg, Floyd Eugene Rounsley, Robert R(ichard) Saliba, Tony Elias Savinell, Robert F Scaccia, Carl Schlaudecker, George F(rederick) Schmitt, George Frederick, Jr Schooley, Arthur Thomas Schultz, Thomas J Schumm, Brooke, Jr Selover, Theodore Britton, Jr Servais, Ronald Albert Sharma, Shri C Sheets, George Henkle Shick, Philip E(dwin) Sinner, Donald H Snavely, Cloyd A(rten) Springer, Allan Matthew Stockman, Charles H(enry) Strop, Hans R Stubblebine, Warren Sweeney, Thomas L(eonard) Szirmay, Leslie v Turner, Andrew Wallace, Michael Dwight Waller, Michael Holton Warshay, Marvin Weber, Lester George Webster, Allen E Weisman, Joel Wiederhold, Edward W(illiam) Wolfe, Robert Kenneth Wu, Richard Li-Chuan Yang, Shang Tian Yang, Shang-Tian Yarrington, Robert M Yu, Thomas Huei-Chung Zager, Stanley E(dward) Zakin, Jacques L(ouis) OKLAHOMA Albright, Melvin A Arnold, D(onald) S(mith) Bell, Kenneth J(ohn) Bray, Bruce G(lenn) Brill, James P Casad, Burton M Cheng, Paul J(ih) T(ien) Chung, Ting-Horng Clark, George C(harles) Crynes, Billy Lee Dale, Glenn H(ilburn) Daniels, Raymond D(eWitt) Deam, James Richard Dew, John N(orman) Dionisio, Jose Manuel Soares Doane, Elliott P Donaldson, Erle C Ellington, Rex T(ruesdale), Jr Fish, Wayne William Foutch, Gary Lynn Gall, James William Gilliland, Joe E(dward) Goddin, C(lifton) S(ylvanus) Green, Ray Charles Harrison, R(oland)H(enry) Harwell, Jeffrey Harry Herbolsheimer, Glenn
Hughes, Kenneth James Irvin, Howard Brownlee Johnson, Marvin M Johnson, Paul H(ilton) Joshi, Sadanand D Koerner, E(rnest) L(ee) Lilley, David Grantham Logan, R(ichard) S(utton) Madden, Michael Preston Maddox, R(obert) N(ott) Manning, Francis S(cott) Marwil, S(tanley) J(ackson) Mihm, John Clifford Mosher, Donald Raymond Mullins, Lawrence J Philoon, Wallace C, Jr Rein, Robert G, Jr Robertson, Jerry L(ewis) Robinson, Robert L(ouis), Jr Shariat, Ahmad Skinner, Joseph L Sliepcevich, Cedomir M Starling, Kenneth Earl Stover, Dennis Eugene Tham, Min Kwan Thompson, Richard E(ugene) Thomson, George Herbert Van De Steeg, Garet Edward Vidaurri, Fernando C, Jr Warzel, L(awrence) A(lfred) Weis, Robert E(dward) West, John B(ernard) Williamson, William Burton Wisecarver, Keith Douglas Wride, W(illiam) James Zetik, Donald Frank OREGON Baldauf, Gunther H(erman) Barkelew, Chandler H(arrison) Cleland, Franklin Andrew Grimsby, F(rank) Norman Haygarth, John Charles Knudsen, J(ames) G(eorge) Landsberg, Arne Levenspiel, Octave McDuffie, Norton G(raham) Maze, Robert Craig Miner, J Ronald Olsen, Richard Standal Robillard, Geoffrey Smith, Kelly L Wicks, Charles E(dward) Woods, W(allace) Kelly PENNSYLVANIA Adams, Roy Melville Alexander, Stuart David Amero, R(obert) C Anderson, David Martin Anderson, James B Archer, David Horace Austin, Leonard G(eorge) Aviles, Rafael G Baker, Frank William Banks, Robert R(ae) Barton, Paul Bay, Theodosios (Ted) Beckman, Eric J Berty, Jozsef M Biegler, Lorenz Theodor Bielecki, Edwin J(oseph) Bienstock, D(aniel) Bolmer, Michael Sheppard Brainard, Alan J Braun, Walter G(ustav) Breston, Joseph N(orbert) Brey, R(obert) N(ewton) Brian, P(ierre) L(eonce) Thibaut Buerk, Donald Gene Byers, R Lee Camp, Frederick William Caram, Hugo Simon Carr, Norman L(oren) Champagne, Paul Ernest Chappelow, Cecil Clendis, III Chaudhury, Manoj Kumar Chelemer, Harold Chen, John Chun-Chien Chen, Michael S K Chiang, S(hiao) H(ung) Chitale, Sanjay Madhav Churchill, Stuart W(inston) Clump, Curtis William Cobb, James Temple, Jr Coghlan, David B(uell) Condo, Albert Carman, Jr Cotabish, Harry N(elson) Coughanowr, D(onald) R(ay) Craig, James Clifford, Jr Crits, George J(ohn)
324 䡲 ENGINEERING Cupper, Robert Dalton, Augustine Ivanhoe, Jr Danner, Ronald Paul Daubert, Thomas Edward Davis, Burl Edward Dean, Sheldon Williams, Jr Dell, M Benjamin Dent, Anthony L DeVries, Frederick William Dohany, Julius Eugene Dromgold, Luther D Duda, J(ohn) L(arry) Dunckhorst, F(austino) T Dwyer, Francis Gerard Ebert, Philip E El-Aasser, Mohamed S Enick, Robert M Fear, J(ames) Van Dyck Feathers, William D Fisher, Sallie Ann Foley, Henry Charles Foltz, Donald Richard Forney, R(obert) C(lyde) Forsman, William C(omstock) Foster, Perry Alanson, Jr Fowles, Patrick Ernest Franco, Nicholas Benjamin Friel, Daniel Denwood Frumerman, Robert Garber, Charles A Garg, Diwakar Gee, Edwin Austin Giffen, Robert H(enry) Glandt, Eduardo Daniel Goldthwait, R(ichard) G(raham) Goodwin, James Gordon, Jr Gottschlich, Chad F Gottscho, Alfred M(orton) Grassi, Vincent G Graves, David J(ames) Griffith, Michael Grey Grosmann, Elihu D Grossmann, Elihu D(avid) Grossmann, Ignacio E Guger, Charles Edmund, Jr Gupta, Vijai Prakash Hager, Wayne R Halpern, Benjamin David Hanauer, Richard Hawkins, A(lbert) W(illiam) Haynes, William P Hegedus, L Louis Hein, R(owland) F(rank) Helfferich, Friedrich G Herman, Richard Gerald Hirtzel, Cynthia S Holder, Gerald D Horst, Ralph L, Jr Humphrey, Arthur E(arl) Iezzi, Robert Aldo Isakoff, Sheldon Erwin Jarrett, Noel Jefferies, Steven R Jester, William A Jhon, Myung S Jones, Roger Franklin Jordan, Robert Kenneth Kabel, Robert L(ynn) Kakar, Anand Swaroop Kanter, Ira E Kashkoush, Ismail I Keairns, Dale Lee Keith, Frederick W(alter), Jr Keller, Rudolf Kelly, Conrad Michael King, William Emmett, Jr Kitzes, Arnold S(tanley) Kivnick, Arnold Klaus, Ronald Louis Kline, Richard William Klinzing, George Engelbert Klugherz, Peter D(avid) Korchak, Ernest I(an) Ladenheim, Harry Lancet, Michael Savage Lantos, P(eter) R(ichard) Lavin, J Gerard Lawrence, Sigmund J(oseph) Lawson, Neal D(evere) Lee, Young Hie Lerner, B(ernard) J Levy, Edward Kenneth Li, Kun Lior, Noam Litt, Mitchell Lloyd, Wallis A(llen) Lowe, Irving J Luyben, William Landes McConnell, Robert A
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION McDonald, Robert H, Jr McDonnell, Leo F(rancis) McNeil, Kenneth Martin MacRae, Donald Richard McWhirter, John Ruben Maher, James Vincent Mangelsdorf, Clark P Manning, R(obert) E(dward) Mao, Chung-Ling Marcelin, George Martin, Jay Ronald Matulevicius, Edward S(tephen) Mazumdar, Mainak Meier, Gerald Herbert Meiksin, Zvi H(ans) Metzger, Thomas Andrew Meyer, Bernard Henry Milligan, Wilbert Harvey, III Misra, Sudhan Sekher Mokotoff, Michael Montgomery, Ronald Eugene Moore, Robert Byron Moore, Walter Calvin Morgan, Arthur I, Jr Morris, Stanley M Mundell, Robert David Mutharasan, Rajakkannu Myers, John Adams Myron, Thomas L(eo) Natoli, John Nedwick, John Joseph Nemeth, Edward Joseph Neufeld, Ronald David Nichols, Duane Guy Nolan, Edward J Novak, Darwin Albert, Jr Orphanides, Gus George Pandis, Spyros N Parchen, Frank Raymond, Jr Pardee, William A(ugustus) Parker, Jennifer Ware Paxton, R(alph) R(obert) Peel, James Edwin Penn, William B Perlmutter, Arthur Perlmutter, Daniel D Pessen, Helmut Petrich, Robert Paul Petura, John C Pommersheim, James Martin Powers, Gary James Prane, Joseph W(illiam) Prieve, Dennis Charles Qazi, Mahmood A Quinn, John A(lbert) Raimondi, Pietro Ramezan, Massood Redmount, Melvin B(ernard) Reeder, Clyde Regan, Raymond Wesley Reiff, Harry Elmer Retallick, William Bennett Rice, William James Rosenthal, Howard Ross, Bradley Alfred Rudershausen, Charles Gerald Ruppel, Thomas Conrad Russell, Alan James Sampson, Ronald N Sanabor, Louis John Sattler, Frank A(nton) Sawicki, John Edward Sayre, Clifford M(orrill), Jr Scattergood, Edgar Morris Schachter, Rozalie Scheibel, Edward G(eorge) Schell, George W(ashington) Schiesser, W(illiam) E(dward) Schiffman, Louis F Schlesinger, Martin D(avid) Schmidle, Claude Joseph Schnaible, H(arold) W(illiam) Schultz, J(erome) S(amson) Schwartz, Albert B Seider, Warren David Sides, Paul Joseph Sieger, John S(ylvester) Singh, Kapil M Singleton, Alan Herbert Sinnett, Carl E(arl) Smith, George C(unningham) Snyder, William James Solt, Paul E Soung, Wen Y Sprowls, Donald O(tte) Stein, Fred P(aul) Stengle, William Bernard Stone, Douglas Roy Struck, Robert T(heodore)
Sweeny, Robert F(rancis) Sykes, James Aubrey, Jr Tackie, Michael N Tallmadge, J(ohn) A(llen), Jr Tang, Y(u) S(un) Thompson, Ralph Newell Thompson, Sheldon Lee Thygeson, John R(obert), Jr Tierney, John W(illiam) Tilton, Robert Daymond Tinkler, Jack D(onald) Toor, H(erbert) L(awrence) Turner, Howard S(inclair) Ultman, James Stuart Vannice, Merlin Albert Vidt, Edward James Vrentas, Christine Mary Vrentas, James Spiro Wahnsiedler, Walter Edward Waldman, L(ouis) A(braham) Wamsley, W(elcome) W(illard) Warburton, Charles E, Jr Weddell, George G(ray) Weinberger, Charles Brian Weisser, Eugene P Weisz, Paul Burg Wenzel, Leonard A(ndrew) Werner, John Ellis West, A(rnold) Sumner Westerberg, Arthur William Wetzel, Roland H(erman) Wilder, Harry D(ouglas) Wilkens, John Albert Wilkens, Lucile Shanes Wilson, Harry W(alton), Jr Wilson, Lawrence Albert, Jr Winey, Karen Irene Wu, Dao-Tsing Yan, Tsoung-Yuan Yang, Philip Yung-Chin Yang, Wen-Ching Yu, Stephen Kin-Cheun Zamanzadeh, Mehrooz Zhou, Qian Ziering, Lance K Zolotorofe, Donald Lee RHODE ISLAND Barnett, Stanley M(arvin) Calo, Joseph Manuel Hutzler, Leroy, III Knickle, Harold Norman Liu, J(oseph) T(su) C(hieh) Miller, Don Curtis Ricklin, Saul Rose, Vincent C(elmer) Suuberg, Eric Michael Votta, Ferdinand, Jr SOUTH CAROLINA Alley, F(orrest) C Barron, Charles Beckwith, William Frederick Bradley, Robert Foster Brown, George Edward, Jr Buckham, James A(ndrew) Clarke, James Cogan, Jerry Albert, Jr Corbitt, Maurice R(ay) Darnell, W(illiam) H(eaden) Davis, Milton W(ickers), Jr Davis, Thomas Arthur Debacker, Hilda Spodheim Dworjanyn, Lee O(leh) Golan, Lawrence Peter Grady, Cecil Paul Leslie, Jr Groce, William Henry (Bill) Hale, Raymond Joseph Hon, David Nyok-Sai Hootman, Harry Edward Hubbell, Douglas Osborne Huckins, Harold Aaron Jennings, Alfred S(tonebraker) Krumrei, W(illiam) C(larence) Lindow, Donald Frank Longtin, Bruce Melsheimer, Stephen Samuel Morris, J(ames) William Mullins, Joseph Chester Navratil, James Dale O’Neill, John H(enry), Jr O’Rear, Steward William Otto, Wolfgang Karl Ferdinand Robinson, William Courtney, Jr Schilson, Robert E(arl) Squires, Paul Herman Swank, Robert Roy, Jr White, Ralph E
Zumbrunnen, David Arnold SOUTH DAKOTA Boyles, David A Han, Kenneth N Lescarboura, Jaime Aquiles TENNESSEE Adams, Don Ally, Moonis R Anderson, Roger W(hiting) Bagrodia, Shriram Beall, S(amuel) E, Jr Bigelow, John E(aly) Bloom, Sanford Gilbert Bond, Walter D Boyle, William Robert Buck, George Sumner, Jr Bullock, Jonathan S, IV Burwell, Calvin C Cochran, Henry Douglas, Jr Coleman, Charles F(ranklin) Collier, John Robert Culberson, Oran L(ouis) Cummings, Peter Thomas Davison, Brian Henry Donaldson, Terrence Lee Duckworth, William C(apell) Finch, Gaylord Kirkwood Fort, Tomlinson Frazier, George Clark, Jr Fulkerson, William Gano, Richard W Genung, Richard Keith Godbee, H(erschel) W(illcox) Gregory, Dale R(ogers) Haas, Paul Arnold Hansen, Steven M Harris, Thomas R(aymond) Henry, Jonathan Flake Hightower, Jesse Robert, Jr Hoffman, H(erbert) W(illiam) Hsu, Hsien-Wen James, V(irgil) Eugene Janna, William Sied Jasny, George R Jensen, J(ohn) H(enry), Jr Judkins, Roddie Reagan Kasten, Paul R(udolph) Klein, Jerry Alan Leuze, Rex Ernest LeVan, Martin Douglas, Jr Levin, Seymour A(rthur) McClung, Robert W McGill, Robert Mayo McNeese, Leonard Eugene Mahlman, Harvey Arthur Malling, Gerald F North, Edward D(avid) Ornitz, Barry Louis Overholser, Knowles Arthur Parish, Trueman Davis Parsly, Lewis F(uller), Jr Perona, Joseph James Phillips, Bobby Mal Poese, Lester E Polahar, Andrew Francis Prados, John W(illiam) Rodgers, Billy Russell Rosenthal, Murray Wilford Roth, John Austin Russell, Ross F Ryon, Allen Dale Sanders, John P(aul), Sr Schnelle, K(arl) B(enjamin), Jr Scott, Charles D(avid) Sears, Mildred Bradley Seaton, William Hafford Sheth, Atul C Siirola, Jeffrey John Silverman, Meyer David Singh, Suman Priyadarshi Narain Sissom, Leighton E(sten) Sittel, Chester Nachand Spruiell, Joseph E(arl) Tanner, Robert Dennis Threadgill, W(alter) D(ennis) Umholtz, Clyde Allan Van Horn, Wendell Earl Vaughen, Victor C(ornelius) A(dolph) Wang, Chien Bang Watson, Jack Samuel Wilkinson, Bruce W(endell) Woodard, Kenneth Eugene, Jr Yarbrough, David Wylie Yee, William C Zachariasen, K(arsten) A(ndreas) TEXAS Acciarri, Jerry A(nthony) Akers, William W
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Akgerman, Aydin Aldag, Arthur William, Jr Ali, Yusuf Allen, David Thomas Al-Saadoon, Faleh T Amundson, Neal R Armeniades, Constantine D Atkins, George T(yng) Ayen, Richard J(ohn) Barlow, Joel William Barrere, Clem A, Jr Bawa, Mohendra S Bethea, Robert Morrison Blum, Harold A(rthur) Blytas, George Constantin Bodnar, Stephen J Bonnecaze, Roger T Bonner, David Calhoun Bradford, John R(oss) Brennecke, Henry Martin Brennecke, Llewellyn F(rancis) Brillhart, Donald D Brock, James Rush Broodo, Archie Brown, Robert Griffith Brunsting, Elmer H(enry) Bush, Warren Van Ness Camero, Arthur Anthony Campbell, William M Cardner, David V Cares, William Ronald Carradine, William Radell, Jr Chen, Anthony Hing Chen, Edward Chuck-Ming Chew, Ju-Nam Chu, Chieh Chyu, Ming-Chien Claassen, E(dwin) J(ack), Jr Claridge, E(lmond) L(owell) Clunie, Thomas John Coldren, Clarke L(incoln) Colten, Oscar A(aron) Cook, Evin Lee Cox, Kenneth Richard Crookston, Reid B Crump, John Joseph Cupples, Barrett L(eMoyne) Darby, Ronald Davis, Samuel Henry, Jr Davison, Richard Read Davitt, Harry James, Jr Dearth, James Dean Dillard, Robert Garing, Jr Doumas, A(rthur) C(onstantinos) Durbin, Leonel Damien Dye, Robert F(ulton) Dyson, Derek C(harlesworth) Eakin, Bertram E Economou, Demetre J Edgar, Thomas Flynn Edwards, Victor Henry Ehlig-Economides, Christine Anna Ekerdt, John Gilbert Engler, Cady Roy Eubank, Philip Toby Eubanks, L(loyd) Stanley Ewing, Richard Edward Fair, James R(utherford) Fewel, Kenneth Jack, Jr Fisher, Robert Earl Flumerfelt, Raymond W Fontaine, Marc F(rancis) Fox, George Edward Frantz, Joseph Foster Furgason, Robert Roy Fyfe, Richard Ross Gidley, J(ohn) L(ynn) Gilliland, Harold Eugene Gilmour-Stallsworth, Lisa K Goring, Geoffrey E(dward) Graham, Harold L(aVerne) Graves, Toby Robert Gregory, A(lvin) R(ay) Grieves, Robert Belanger Gully, Arnold J(arvis) Haase, Donald J(ames) Hall, Kenneth Richard Hammond, James W Hartzog, David G(eorge) Heenan, William A Heichelheim, Hubert Reed Hellums, Jesse David Hellwig, L(angley) R(oberts) Henley, Ernest J(ustus) Hightower, Joe W(alter) Hill, Arthur S Himmelblau, David M(autner) Hirasaki, George J Hirsch, Robert Louis
Hite, J Roger Hoffman, T(errence) W(illiam) Holland, Charles D(onald) Holste, James Clifton Honeywell, Wallace I(rving) Hopper, Jack R Hougen, Joel O(liver) Huang, Wann Sheng Humphrey, Jimmy Luther Hurlburt, H(arvey) Zeh Ivey, E(dwin) H(arry), Jr Jelen, Frederic Charles Jiles, Charles William Jovancicevic, Vladimir Kalfoglou, George Kingsley, Henry A(delbert) Klecka, Miroslav Ezidor Klein, V(ernon) A(lfred) Knipp, Ernest A, Jr Kobayashi, Riki Koch, Howard A(lexander) Koepf, Ernest Henry Koppel, Lowell B Koros, William John Krautz, Fred Gerhard Kuo, Yue Laibinis, Paul Edward Laman, Jerry Thomas Latour, Pierre Richard Lawler, James Henry Lawrence Levy, Robert Edward Lewis, James Pettis Lloyd, Douglas Roy Lowell, Philip S(iverly) Ludwig, Allen Clarence, Sr Luss, Dan Lyon, John B(ennett) McCutchan, Roy T(homas) McFedries, Robert, Jr McIntire, Larry V(ern) McIntire, Louis V(ictor) McKee, Herbert C(harles) McKetta, John J, Jr Maerker, John Malcolm Mai, Klaus L(udwig) Marberry, James E(dward) Marple, Stanley, Jr Marsh, Kenneth Neil Massey, Michael John Mattax, Calvin Coolidge Messenger, Joseph Umlah Miller, Clarence A(lphonso) Miller, Richard Linn Moltzan, Herbert John Morris, Herbert Comstock Morse, N(orman) L(ester) Moser, James Howard Mullikin, Richard V(ickers) Nauman, Edward Bruce Nemphos, Speros Peter Ochiai, Shinya Okamoto, K Keith Olson, John S Park, Vernon Kee Parker, Arthur L (Pete) Parker, Harry W(illiam) Patil, Kashinath Paul, Donald Ross Pennington, Robert Elija Perkins, Thomas K(eeble) Pitt, Woodrow Wilson, Jr Poddar, Syamal K Popovich, Robert Peter Powell, Richard James Prengle, H(erman) William, Jr Pritchett, P(hilip) W(alter) Pritzlaff, August H(enry), Jr Quinn, Timothy S Rai, Charanjit Randlett, Herbert Eldridge, Jr Rase, Howard F Rhinehart, Robert Russell, II Richardson, James T(homas) Richardson, Joseph Gerald Robbins, Roger Alan Roberts, Louis Reed Roeger, Anton, III Russell, James N(elson), Jr Saylak, Donald Schechter, Robert Samuel Schrader, R(obert) J Schrage, Robert W Schueler, Bruno Otto Gottfried Serth, Robert William Sheppard, Louis Clarke Simon, Eric Slattery, John C Slusser, M(arion) L(iles) Somerville, George R
ENGINEERING 䡲 325 Sommer, John G Souby, Armand Max Speed, Raymond A(ndrew) Sprow, Frank Barker Stewart, J(ames) R(ush), Jr Stone, Herbert L(osson) Styring, Ralph E Sullivan, Thomas Allen Teague, Abner F Tetlow, Norman Jay Tiller, F(rank) M(onterey) Tock, Richard William Trachtenberg, Isaac Tully, Philip C(ochran) Van Horn, Lloyd Dixon Volpe, P(eter) J, Jr Von Rosenberg, Dale Ursini von Rosenberg, H(ermann) E(ugene) Walker, Richard E Warren, Kenneth Wayne Weatherford, W(illiam) D(ewey), Jr White, Bernard H Wilde, Kenneth Alfred Williams, Curtis Chandler, III Willoughby, Sarah Margaret C(laypool) Willson, Richard C Wilson, J(ames) W(oodrow) Wissler, Eugene H(arley) Wong, S(oon) Y(uck) Woods, J(ohn) M(elville) Woodward, Joe William Worley, Frank L, Jr Wurth, Thomas Joseph Yaws, Carl Lloyd Yeung, Reginald Sze-Chit UTAH Adams, Michael Curtis Barker, Dee H(eaton) Bartholomew, Calvin Henry Beckstead, Merrill W Budge, Wallace Don Coates, Ralph L Dahlstrom, Donald A(lbert) De Nevers, Noel Howard Fletcher, Thomas Harvey Hales, Hugh B(radley) Horton, M Duane Kelsey, Stephen Jorgensen King, Ronald Peter Larsen, James Victor Lighty, JoAnn Slama Miller, Jan Dean Noring, Jon Everett Pope, Bill Jordan Powers, John E(dward) Rowley, Richard L Seader, J(unior) D(eVere) Smoot, Leon Douglas Sohn, Hong Yong Solen, Kenneth A Stevenson, F Dee Thirkill, John D Trujillo, Edward Michael Tyler, Austin Lamont VERMONT Bhatt, Girish M Dritschilo, William Jenkins, Robert George Jones, John F(rederick) VIRGINIA Ackerman, Roy A Barona, Narses Bartlett, John W(esley) Bickling, Charles Robert Blum, Edward H(oward) Brodsky, Allen Burka, Maria Karpati Chapin, Douglas McCall Chiou, Minshon Jebb Conger, William Lawrence Dardoufas, Kimon C Dave, Raju S Davis, Bernard Eric Diller, Thomas Eugene Dorsey, Clark L(awler), Jr Erickson, Wayne Douglas Fein, Harvey L(ester) Ferguson, Thomas Lee Fisher, Farley Fishman, Steven Gerald Foerster, Edward L(eRoy), Sr Forsten, Herman Hans Gaden, Elmer L(ewis), Jr Gainer, John Lloyd Gallini, John B(attista) Glasser, Wolfgang Gerhard Gordon, John S(tevens)
Gross, George C(onrad) Guiseppi-Elie, Anthony Halsey, Brenton S Haupt, Clifford A Hemm, Robert Virgil Herbst, Mark Joseph Hill, Christopher Thomas Hill, Roger W(arren) Hinkle, Barton L(eslie) Hollingsworth, David S Hudson, J(ohn) L Hussamy, Samir Jaisinghani, Rajan A Jimeson, Robert M(acKay), Jr Joebstl, Johann Anton Kirtley, Thomas L(loyd) Knap, James E(li) Lacy, W(illiam) J(ohn) Lasser, Howard Gilbert Lessard, Richard R Lester, George Ronald Lih, Marshall Min-Shing Lilleleht, L(embit) U(no) Lovinger, Andrew Joseph Lunde, Peter J McCaffrey, David Saxer, Jr McGee, Henry A(lexander), Jr McHale, Edward Thomas Markels, Michael, Jr Mayfield, Lewis G Mertes, Frank Peter, Jr Mraw, Stephen Charles Mukherjee, Tapan Kumar O’Connell, John P Oliver, Robert C(arl) Oyama, Shigeo Ted Patterson, Earl E(dgar) Perry, John E(dward) Ramage, Michael P Raymond, Dale Rodney Roco, Mihail Constantin Rony, Peter R(oland) Sabadell, Alberto Jose Shockley, Gilbert R Squires, Arthur Morton Twilley, Ian Charles Washington, James M(acknight) Wills, George B(ailey) Winslow, Charles Ellis, Jr Young, Earle F(rancis), Jr WASHINGTON Amberg, Herman R(obert) Babb, Albert L(eslie) Beaton, Roy Howard Beck, Theodore R(ichard) Berg, John Calvin Bierman, Sidney Roy Bolme, Donald W(eston) Bowdish, Frank W(illiam) Bowen, J(ewell) Ray Brehm, William Frederick Burns, Robert Ward Clark, Donald Eldon Damon, Robert A(rthur) Davis, E(arl) James Dickinson, Dean Richard Divine, James R(obert) Dobratz, Carroll J Duncan, James Byron Eades, Robert Alfred Evans, Thomas F(rederick) Faletti, Duane W Finlayson, Bruce Alan Finnigan, J(erome) W(oodruff) Fosberg, Theodore M(ichael) Foster, Norman Charles Fullam, Harold Thomas Garlid, Kermit L(eroy) Hales, Jeremy M(organ) Hauxwell, Gerald Dean Heideger, William J(oseph) Hendrickson, Waldemar Forrsel Hirsch, Horst Eberhard Jansen, George, Jr Jiang, Shaoyi Johanson, L(ennart) N(oble) Johnson, B(enjamin) M(artineau) Kaser, J(ohn) D(onald) Koehmstedt, Paul Leon Krieger-Brockett, Barbara Lee, James Moon Lindstrom, Duaine Gerald Liu, David H(o-Feng) McCarthy, Joseph L(ePage) McKean, William Thomas, Jr Mahalingam, R Marsh, Bertrand Duane Miller, Reid C Orth, John C(arl)
326 䡲 ENGINEERING Pearson, Donald A Peshwa, Madhusudan Viswanath Pilat, Michael Joseph Putnam, G(arth) L(ouis) Richardson, Gerald Laverne Ricker, Neil Lawrence Rieck, H(enry) G(eorge) Rohrmann, Charles A(lbert) Romero, Jacob B Rosenwald, Gary W Rossano, August Thomas Sehmel, George Albert Shen, Glen T Sleicher, Charles A Stam, Jos Stuve, Eric Michael Thomson, William Joseph Walther, James Eugene Wilburn, Norman Patrick Woodruff, Gene L Zollars, Richard Lee WEST VIRGINIA Augstkalns, Valdis Ansis Bailie, Richard Colsten Baird, Michael Jefferson Beaton, Daniel H(arper) Beeson, Justin Leo Breneman, William C Chaty, John Culver Clark, Nigel Norman Cope, Charles S(amuel) Crum, Edward Hibbert De Hoff, George R(oland) Green, R(alph) V(ernon) Guthrie, Hugh D Howell, John H(ancock) Keller, George E, II Koleske, Joseph Victor Larsen, Howland Aikens Mark, Christopher Mitchell, James Emmett Shaeiwitz, Joseph Alan Tatomer, Harry Nicholas Verma, Surendra Kumar Wales, Charles E Ware, Charles Harvey, Jr Weiser, Robert B(ruce) Wertman, William Thomas Wilson, John Sheridan WISCONSIN Amundson, Clyde Howard Atalla, Rajai Hanna Bilhorn, John Merlyn Bird, R(obert) Byron Brunner, Gordon Francis Carstensen, Jens T(huroe) Chapman, Thomas Woodring Christiansen, Alfred W Doshi, Mahendra R Duffie, John A(twater) DuTemple, Octave J Gehrke, Willard H Gifford, Wayne Arthur Gluckstein, Martin E(dwin) Gottschalk, Robert Neal Grace, Thomas Michael Grindrod, Paul (Edward) Hansen, Paul B(ernard) Hill, Charles Graham, Jr Hurley, James R(obert) Katz, William J(acob) Kotvis, Peter Van Dyke Kurath, Sheldon Frank Larson, Kenneth Curtis Lightfoot, E(dwin) N(iblock), Jr Lund, Daryl B Manning, James Harvey Megahed, Sid A Morman, Michael T Ray, W(illis) Harmon Reid, Robert Lelon Rudd, D(ale) F(rederick) Sabnis, Suman T Sather, Glenn A(rthur) Schaffer, Erwin Lambert Schott, Jeffrey Howard Seale, Dianne B Sfat, Michael R(udolph) Smith, Buford Don Springer, Edward L(ester) Stewart, W(arren) E(arl) Tiedemann, William Harold Wegner, Theodore H Whitney, Roy P(owell) Williams, Duane Alwin Yin, John WYOMING Carpenter, Harry C(lifford) Cooney, David Ogden
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Deans, Harry A Haynes, Henry William, Jr Hiza, Michael John, Jr Hoffman, Edward Jack Lawroski, Harry Mingle, John O(rville) Morrow, Norman Robert Odasz, F(rancis) B(ernard), Jr Raynes, Bertram C(hester) Stinson, Donald Leo PUERTO RICO Baus, Bernard V(illars) Gonzalez, Gladys Mandavilli, Satya N Rodriguez, Luis F Souto Bachiller, Fernando Alberto VIRGIN ISLANDS Lee, Sidney ALBERTA Brown, R(onald) A(nderson) S(teven) Butler, R(oger) M(oore) Dalla Lana, I(vo) G(iovanni) Fu, Cheng-Tze Govier, G(eorge) W(heeler) Gregory, Garry Allen Mohtadi, Farhang Nandakumar, Krishnaswamy Otto, Fred Douglas Pan, Chuen Yong Swyngedouw, Chris Tollefson, Eric Lars Wanke, Sieghard Ernst Williams, Michael C(harles) Wood, Reginald Kenneth BRITISH COLUMBIA Brimacombe, James Keith Dumont, Guy Albert Godard, Hugh P(hillips) Grace, John Ross Kerekes, Richard Joseph Levelton, B(ruce) Harding Lielmezs, Janis Meech, John Athol Meisen, Axel Pinder, Kenneth Lyle Shaw, A(lexander) J(ohn) Thompson, D(onald) W(illiam) Zielinski, Piotr Andrzej MANITOBA Bassim, Mohamad Nabil NEW BRUNSWICK Kristmanson, Daniel D LeBel, Roland Guy Morris, David Rowland Picot, Jules Jean Charles Tory, Elmer Melvin NEWFOUNDLAND Grumer, Eugene Lawrence NOVA SCOTIA Chen, B(ih) H(wa) Kipouros, Georges John McMillan, Alan F Rhodes, E(dward) Wulfman, David Swinton ONTARIO Adamek, Eduard Georg Al-Hashimi, Ahmad Bacon, David W Baird, Malcolm Henry Inglis Basmadjian, Diran Becker, Henry A Beeckmans, Jan Maria Benedek, Andrew Bergougnou, Maurice A(medee) Bodnar, Louis Eugene Bowman, C(lement) W(illis) Brash, John Law Bulani, Walter Burns, C(harles) M(ichael) Campbell, W(illiam) M(unro) Carr, Jack A(lbert) Chaffey, Charles Elswood Charles, Michael Edward Chatzis, J Chen, Erh-Chun Cho, Sang Ha Chrones, James Clark, Reginald Harold Conard, Bruce R Crowe, Cameron Macmillan De Marco, F(rank) A(nthony) Diaz, Carlos Manuel Diosady, Levente Laszlo Douglas, Peter Lewis Downie, John Duever, Thomas Albert Dullien, Francis A L Duvnjak, Zdravko
Ettel, Victor Alexander Fahidy, Thomas Z(oltan) Feuerstein, Irwin Furter, W(illiam) F(rederick) Gall, Carl Evert Hamielec, Alvin Edward Handa, Paul Hayduk, Walter Holtslander, William John Hornof, Vladimir Hudgins, Robert R(oss) Hummel, Richard Line Jardine, John McNair Kennedy, Kevin Joseph Kosaric, Naim Laughlin, R(obert) G(ardiner) W(illis) Leaist, Derek Gordon Leask, R(aymond) A(lexander) Lu, Benjamin C(hih) Y(eu) Luus, R(ein) Macdonald, Ian Francis Mann, Ronald Francis Matsuura, Takeshi Mazurkiewicz-Kwilecki, Irena Maria Miller, Alistair Ian Mittal, Gauri S Moo-Young, Murray Morrow, Barry Albert Munns, W(illiam) O Munro, Michael Brian Mutton, Donald Barrett Napier, Douglas Herbert Nicolle, Francois Marcel Andre Nirdosh, Inderjit Osberg, G(ustav) L(awrence) Parker, Wayne Jeffery Pei, David Chung-Tze Penlidis, Alexander Piggott, Michael R(antell) Reeve, Douglas W Reilly, Park McKnight Rempel, Garry Llewellyn Robinson, Campbell William Rosehart, Robert George Sandler, Samuel Schlesinger, Mordechay Scott, Donald S(trong) Shemilt, L(eslie) W(ebster) Silveston, Peter Lewis Singer, Eugen Smith, James W(ilmer) Souhrada, Frank Southam, Frederick William Sowa, Walter Spinner, Irving Herbert Tennankore, Kannan Nagarajan Tombalakian, Artin S Trass, O(lev) Tzoganakis, Costas Van Weert, Gezinus Vijayan, Sivaraman Vlachopoulos, John A(postolos) Weir, Ronald Douglas Williams, Norman S W Wojciechowski, Bohdan Wieslaw Wood, P E Woods, Donald Robert Wynnyckyj, John Rostyslav QUEBEC Beron, Patrick Carreau, Pierre Charette, Andre Cholette, A(lbert) Cloutier, Leonce Cooke, Norman E(dward) Croctogino, Reinhold Hermann Dealy, John Michael Douglas, W J Murray Feldman, Dorel Furukawa, David Hiroshi Kaliaguine, Serge Kamal, Musa Rasim Klassen, J(ohn) Kubes, George Jiri Lavalle, H Claude Leduy, Anh Lee, John Hak Shan Mujumdar, Arun Sadashiv Munz, Richard J Rey, Alejandro D Roy, Paul-H(enri) Thirion, Jean Paul Joseph Waid, Ted Henry Wright, Joseph D SASAKATCHEWAN Bakhshi, Narendra Nath Catania, Peter J Decoursey, W(illiam) J(ames)
Esmail, Mohamed Nabil Klein, Robert L Macdonald, Douglas Gordon Mikle, Janos J Shook, Clifton Arnold OTHER COUNTRIES Ahmed, Syed Mahmood Aven, Michael R Bailey, James E(dwin) Chang, H K Chen, Fred Fen Chuan Esterson, Gerald L(ee) Fu, Yuan C(hin) Halemane, Keshava Prasad Hochman, Jack M(artin) Howell, John Anthony Huckaba, Charles Edwin Ko, Edmond Inq-Ming Kocatas, Babur M(ehmet) Kohnhorst, Earl Eugene Kumar, Ganesh N Li, Chung-Hsiung Liepsch, Dieter W Lin, Ho-Mu Lyons, Anthony Vincent Mathews, Joseph F(ranklin) Mitsoulis, Evan Miyano, Kenjiro Morari, Manfred Mou, Duen-Gang Nguyen, Hien Vu Rosinger, Eva L J Silberberg, I(rwin) Harold Theodorou, Doros Nicolas Vasilakos, Nicholas Petrou Williams, F(ord) Campbell Yoshida, Fumitake Zaczepinski, Sioma
Civil Engineering ALABAMA Appleton, Joseph Hayne Blakney, William G G Bowles, Joseph Edward Brown, Dan A Cost, Thomas Lee Costes, Nicholas Constantine Gilbert, John Andrew Jackson, John Elwin, Jr Judkins, Joseph Faulcon, Jr Kallsen, Henry Alvin Kandhal, Prithvi Singh Killingsworth, R(oy) W(illiam) Lieberman, Robert Marek, Charles R(obert) Melville, Joel George Omar, Husam Anwar Richardson, James A Segner, Edmund Peter, Jr Toutanji, Houssam A Turner, Daniel Shelton Walters, James Vernon Zehrt, William H(arold) ALASKA Alter, Amos Joseph Bennett, F Lawrence Hulsey, J Leroy Sweet, Larry Ross Tilsworth, Timothy Zarling, John P ARIZONA Betz, Mathew J(oseph) Bieniawski, Zdzislaw Tadeusz Bjorhovde, Reidar Clemmens, Albert J Cline, Athol Contractor, Dinshaw N Havers, John Alan Hill, Louis A, Jr Ince, Simon Klock, John W Kriegh, James Douglas Laursen, E(mmett) M(orton) Lestingi, Joseph Francis Lundgren, Harry Richard Matthias, Judson S Mays, Larry Wesley Nordby, Gene M Nowatzki, Edward Alexander Renard, Kenneth G Replogle, John A(sher) Singhal, Avinash Chandra Smerdon, Ernest Thomas Sultan, Hassan Ahmed Woodruff, Neil Parker ARKANSAS Alguire, Mary Slanina (Hirsch) Andrews, John Frank Chan, Yupo Clifft, Ricky C
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ford, Miller Clell, Jr Graff, William J(ohn), Jr Heiple, Loren Ray Jellinger, Thomas Christian Jong, Ing-Chang CALIFORNIA Abdel-Ghaffar, Ahmed Mansour Abo-Il-Ata, Mamdouh Agardy, Franklin J Alexander, Robert L Ang, Alfredo H(ua)-S(ing) Aroni, Samuel Baker, Warren J Bea, Robert G Bentley, Donald Lyon Birkimer, Donald Leo Blatt, Joel Martin Bliss, James C(harles) Boulanger, Ross Brahma, Chandra Sekhar Breckenridge, Robert A(rthur) Bresler, B(oris) Brock, Richard R Brooks, Norman H(errick) Bugg, Sterling L(owe) Byard, James Leonard Cahn, David Stephen Caird, John Allyn Cassidy, John J(oseph) Chelapati, Chunduri V(enkata) Chen, Carl W(an-Cheng) Cheney, James A Chester, Arthur Noble Chi, Cheng-Ching Chiang, George C(hihming) Chopra, Anil K Chou, Larry I-Hui Chu, Kai-Ching Chu, Kuang-Han Clough, Ray William Cooke, James Barry Cornell, C(arl) Allin Crawford, Norman Holmes Crisp, David Daganzo, Carlos Francisco Derucher, Kenneth Noel Dong, Richard Gene Dong, Stanley B Douglas, James Dowell, Douglas C Dracup, John Albert Dwight, Herbert M, Jr Elder, Rex Alfred Everts, Craig Hamilton Felton, Lewis P(eter) Fenves, Gregory L Ferrara, Thomas Ciro Filiatrault, Andre Filippou, Filip C Fites, Donald Vester Fletcher, David Quentin Fondahl, John W(alker) Forrest, James Benjamin Fuselier, Stephen Anthony Gabriel, Lester H Gabrielsen, Bernard L Georgakakos, Konstantine P Gerwick, Ben Clifford, Jr Glasser, Harold N Glenn, Richard A(llen) Goodman, Richard E Guccione, Julius Matteo Guymon, Gary L Hackel, Lloyd Anthony Ham, Lee Edward Hammond, David G Hanna, George P, Jr Harder, James Albert Hayes, Thomas Jay, III Henderson, D(elbert) W Herrmann, George Herrmann, Leonard R(alph) Heuze, Francois E Hofmann, Gunter August George Housner, George W(illiam) Hung, You-Tsai Joseph Hwang, Li-San Idriss, Izzat M Ingram, Gerald E(ugene) Iselin, Donald G Jacobs, Joseph Donovan Jain, Ravinder Kumar Jeng, Raymond Ing-Song Jenkins, David I Jennings, Paul C(hristian) Johnston, Roy G Karn, Richard Wendall Kavvas, Levent M Kennedy, Robert P
Khanal, Punya Prasad Kim, Young C Kiremidjian, Anne Setian Kostyrko, George Jurij Krishnamoorthy, Govindarajalu Kruger, Paul Kuo, Ching-Chiang Lam, Tenny N(icolas) Lao, Lang Li Larock, Bruce E Larson, Edward William, Jr Lau, John H Lawrence, David M Leal, George D Leavy, Paul Matthew Leidersdorf, Craig B Lemcoe, M M(arshall) Leps, Thomas MacMaster Lin, Tung Yen Love, Joseph E(ugene), Jr Lubliner, J(acob) Luk, King Sing Luscher, Ulrich Luthy, Richard Godfrey Lysmer, John McCammon, Lewis B(rown), Jr McCarty, Perry L(ee) McLaughlin, John Mal, Ajit Kumar Mansfield, Elaine Schultz May, Adolf D(arlington), Jr Medwadowski, Stefan J Merriam, John L(afayette) Merritt, J(oshua) L(evering), Jr Moehle, Jack P Monismith, Carl L(eroy) Moore, William W Morel-Seytoux, Hubert Jean Morgali, James R Morgan, James John Morris, Henry Madison, Jr Mow, Maurice Mueller, Charles Carsten Napolitano, Leonard Michael, Jr Narasimhan, Thiruppudaimarudhur N Nemat-Nasser, Siavouche Nichols, Mary D Ohkawa, Tihiro Ongerth, Henry J Orlob, Gerald T Oswald, William J Pankow, Charles J Parker, Henry Whipple Paulson, Boyd Colton, Jr Penzien, Joseph Pincus, Howard Jonah Popov, E(gor) P(aul) Post, J(ames) L(ewis) Raichlen, Fredric Ramey, Melvin Richard Ratner, Robert (Stephen) Recker, Wilfred W Riggs, Louis William Ritchie, Stephen G Roberts, James E Roberts, Paul Osborne, Jr Roberts, Paul V Rowland, Walter Francis Rubin, Sheldon Rubinstein, Moshe Fajwel Rudavsky, Alexander Bohdan Safadi, M Oussama Sarkaria, Gurmukh S Schiff, Anshel J Scordelis, Alexander Costicas Scott, Ronald F(raser) Scott, Verne H(arry) Seaman, Lynn Seide, Paul Shah, Haresh C Shanteau, Robert Marshall Sharpe, Roland Leonard Shaw, Warren A(rthur) Shen, Hsieh Wen Shepherd, Robin Sicular, George M Simunek, Jiri Singh, Rameshwar Sorooshian, Soroosh Spicher, Robert G Stager, Donald K Statt, Terry G Stenstrom, Michael Knudson Stolzenbach, Keith Densmore Stratton, Frank E(dward) Street, Robert L(ynnwood) Sundaram, Panchanatham N Supersad, Jankie Nanan
ENGINEERING 䡲 327 Sutherland, Louis Carr Sve, Charles Swedlow, Jerold Lindsay Synolakis, Costas Emmanuel Tang, Man-Chung Taylor, Robert Leroy Teague, Lavette Cox Teicholz, Paul M Todd, David Keith Trout, Thomas James Trussell, R(obert) Rhodes Venuti, William J(oseph) Wallender, Wesley William Wang, Ji Watters, Gary Z Westmann, Russell A Wiegel, Robert L Wiggins, John H(enry), Jr Wilson, Edward L Wolff, Milo Mitchell Yang, Henry T Y Yeh, William Wen-Gong Yen, Bing Cheng Ying, William H Yu, David U L Zwoyer, Eugene COLORADO Bartlett, Paul Eugene Chang, Nien-Yin Charlie, Wayne Alexander Chugh, Ashok Kumar Cochran, Leighton Scott Corotis, Ross Barry Criswell, Marvin Eugene Dahl, Arthur Richard Day, David Allen Decoursey, Donn G(ene) Evans, Norman A(llen) Feldman, Arthur Feng, Chuan C(hung) D(avid) Frangopol, Dan Mircea Frasier, Gary Wayne Gerstle, Kurt H Gessler, Johannes Goble, George G Heaney, James Patrick Hendricks, David Warren Hughes, William Carroll Illangasekare, Tissa H Jibson, Randall W Ko, Hon-Yim McLean, Francis Glen Mays, John Rushing Medearis, Kenneth Gordon Moody, Martin L(uther) Ojalvo, Morris Osterberg, J(orj) O(scar) Pak, Ronald Y S Pierce, James S Richardson, Everett V Romig, William D(avis) Savage, William Zuger Schirmer, Howard August, Jr Schuster, Robert Lee Shackelford, Charles Duane Simons, Daryl B Smith, Roger Elton Strom, Oren Grant Summers, Luis Henry Sunada, Daniel K(atsuto) Suprenant, Bruce A Tabler, Ronald Dwight Thompson, Erik G(rinde) Tulin, Leonard George Woolhiser, David A(rthur) Wu, Jonathan Tzong Yang, Chih Ted CONNECTICUT Alcantara, Victor Franco Conway, Richard A DeWolf, John T Epstein, Howard I Frantz, Gregory Clayton Johnston, E(lwood) Russell, Jr Kuesel, Thomas Robert Lai, Jai-Lue Levinson, Herbert S Lin, Jia Ding Long, Richard Paul Mead, Lawrence Myers Nelson, Roger Peter Olster, Elliot Frederick Pfrang, Edward Oscar Rosati, Robert Louis Roscoe, John Stanley, Jr Rose, James Stephenson
Stephens, Jack E(dward) DELAWARE Brown, Charles Julian, Jr Dentel, Steven Keith Goel, Kailash C(handra) Hsiao, George Chia-Chu Huang, Chin Pao Hume, Harold Frederick Kaliakin, Victor Nicholas Kerr, Arnold D Kikuchi, Shinya Kobayashi, Nobuhisa Manzer, Leo E Nicholls, Robert Lee Svendsen, Ib Arne Wu, Jin Yang, C(heng) Y(i) DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Argus, Mary Frances Asrar, Ghassam R Blanchard, Bruce Browner, Carol M Chung, Riley M Deason, Jonathan P Eggenberger, Andrew Jon Feiner, Edward A Genega, Stanley G Hampton, Delon Harris, Leonard Andrew Heterick, Robert Cary, Jr Hill, Richard Norman Jabbour, Kahtan Nicolas Jones, Irving Wendell Kao, Timothy Wu Liu, Tony Chen-Yeh McGinnis, David Franklin, Jr Menzer, Robert Everett Ochs, Walter J Odar, Fuat O’Neil, Robert S Parks, Vincent Joseph Sabnis, Gajanan Mahadeo Schwartz, Arnold Edward Skinner, Robert Earle, Jr Soteriades, Michael C(osmas) Toridis, Theodore George Williams, Arthur E Yachnis, Michael FLORIDA Abrams, Joel Ivan Anderson, Melvin W(illiam) Babich, Michael Wayne Berger, Richard Lee Bliznakov, Emile George Boucher, Raymond Brotherson, Donald E Brown, Daniel Mason Carrier, W(illiam) David, III Chiu, Tsao Yi Christensen, Bent Aksel Chryssafopoulos, Hanka Wanda Sobczak Claridge, Richard Allen Cookson, Albert Ernest Covault, Donald O Dallman, Paul Jerald Dantin, Elvin J, Sr Dean, Robert George Edson, Charles Grant Ege, Raimund K Fogarty, William Joseph Frei, Sr John Karen Givens, Paul Edward Harrenstien, Howard P(aul) Harris, Lee Errol Hartman, John Paul Huang, Y(en) T(i) Jenkins, David R(ichard) Kersten, Robert D(onavon) Kuzmanovic, B(ogdan) O(gnjan) Lin, Y(u) K(weng) Madhanagopal, T Mantell, M(urray) I(rwin) Mecholsky, John Joseph, Jr Michejda, Oskar Najafi, Fazil T Nichols, James Carlile Nunnally, Stephens Watson Partheniades, Emmanuel Patterson, Archibald Oscar Platt, Milton M Rosenkoetter, Gerald Edwin Ruth, Byron E Scarlatos, Panagiotis Dimitrios Schaub, James H(amilton) Schmertmann, John H(enry) Schmidt, Norbert Otto Sirkin, Alan N Stevens, John A(lexander)
328 䡲 ENGINEERING Tsihrintzis, Vassilios Andrew Viessman, Warren, Jr Vitagliano, Vincent J Wekezer, Jerzy Wladyslaw Yong, Yan Zollo, Ronald Francis GEORGIA Amirtharajah, Appiah Bailey, George William Barksdale, Richard Dillon Barnwell, Thomas Osborn, Jr Bowen, Paul Tyner Brumund, William Frank Caseman, A(ustin) Bert Chiu, Kirts C Circeo, Louis Joseph, Jr Craig, James I Dysart, Benjamin Clay, III Ellingwood, Bruce Russell Fitzgerald, J(ohn) Edmund Fragaszy, Richard J Fulton, Robert E(arle) Galeano, Sergio F(rancis) Goodno, Barry John Kahn, Lawrence F Karickhoff, Samuel Woodford Lassiter, Ray Roberts Lnenicka, William J(oseph) McCutcheon, Steven Clifton Rouhani, Shahrokh Saunders, Fred Michael Stelson, T(homas) E(ugene) Thomas, Adrian Wesley Thornton, William Aloysius Tooles, Calvin W(arren) Traina, Paul J(oseph) Wallace, James Robert HAWAII Chen, Wai-Fah Cheung, Kwok Fai Chiu, Arthur Nang Lick Cox, Richard Horton Flachsbart, Peter George Fok, Yu-Si Fuka, Louis Richard Gerritsen, Franciscus Gitlin, Harris Martlin Givens, Barbara Go, Mateo Lian Poa Grace, Robert Archibald Hamada, Harold Seichi Hihara-Endo, Linda Masae Hufschmidt, Maynard Michael Krock, Hans J Matsuda, Fujio Nielsen, N Norby Papacostas, Constantinos Symeon Prevedouros, Panos D Robertson, Ian Nicol Saxena, Narendra K Singh, Amarjit Taoka, George Takashi Teng, Michelle Hsiao Tsing Wu, I-Pai Young, Reginald H F IDAHO Allen, Richard Glen Howell, Gregory A Humpherys, Allan (Stratford) Kincaid, Dennis Campbell Peavy, Howard Sidney Sargent, Charles Schreiber, David Laurence ILLINOIS Al-Khafaji, Amir Wadi Nasif Ardis, Colby V, Jr Barenberg, Ernest J(ohn) Bazant, Zdenek P(avel) Berry, Donald S(tilwell) Boyer, LeRoy T Chakrabarti, Subrata K Chugh, Yoginder Paul Cook, L Scott Cording, Edward J Corley, William Gene Daniel, David Edwin Daniel, Isaac M Daskin, Mark Stephen Davisson, M T Dempsey, Barry J Ditmars, John David Dobrovolny, Jerry S(tanley) Finno, Richard J Fraenkel, Stephen Joseph Fucik, Edward Montford Gamble, William Leo Garcia, Marcelo Horacio Gemmell, Robert S(tinson) Gerstner, Robert W(illiam)
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ghosh, Satyendra Kumar Gunsalus, Irwin Clyde Guralnich, Sidney Aaron Gurfinkel, German R Hall, W(illiam) J(oel) Haltiwanger, John D(avid) Hanna, Steven J(ohn) Hawkins, Neil Middleton Heil, Richard Wendell Hendron, Alfred J, Jr Herrin, Moreland Ireland, Herbert O(rin) Keer, Leon M Kesler, Clyde E(rvin) Khachaturian, Narbey Kim, Byung J Korn, Alfred Krizek, Raymond John Lawrence, Frederick Van Buren, Jr Lee, Charlotte Liu, Wing Kam Lopez, Leonard Anthony Lue-Hing, Cecil McKee, Keith Earl Margolis, Asher J(acob) Maxwell, William Hall Christie Maynard, Theodore Roberts Mehnert, Edward Merkel, Frederick Karl Mockros, Lyle F(red) Mosborg, Robert J(ohn) Muehling, Arthur J Muhlenbruch, Carl W(illiam) Munse, William H(erman) Murtha, Joseph P O’Connor, John Thomas Paintal, Amreek Singh Pfeffer, John T Prakash, Anand Regunathan, Perialwar Reynolds, James Harold Rittmann, Bruce Edward Robinson, Arthur R(ichard) Rodda, Errol David Sami, Sedat Scott, James T Scott, Norman Laurence Shaffer, Louis Richard Shah, Surendra P Siess, Chester P(aul) Silver, Marshall Lawrence Smedskjaer, Lars Christian Stallmeyer, J(ames) E(dward) Thompson, Marshall Ray Valocchi, Albert Joseph Walker, William Hamilton Wenzel, Harry G, Jr Wojnowski, Daniel Allen Wong, Kam Wu Woods, Kenneth R Yovicich-Jones, George S Zenz, David R INDIANA Bell, J(ohn) M Delleur, Jacques W(illiam) Drnevich, Vincent Paul Eckelman, Carl A Fredrich, Augustine Joseph Gaunt, John Thixton Goetz, William H(arner) Gray, William Guerin Halpin, Daniel William Huang, Nai-Chien Johansen, Nils Ivar Kareem, Ahsan Lewis, A(lbert) D(ale) M(ilton) Lobo, Cecil T(homas) Lovell, Charles W(illiam), Jr McEntyre, John G(erald) McLaughlin, J(ohn) F(rancis) Meyers, Vernon J Miles, Robert D(ouglas) Rao, R(amachandra) A Satterly, Gilbert T(hompson) Scholer, Charles Frey Scott, Marion B(oardman) Sinha, Kumares C Skibniewski, Miroslaw Jan Sozen, M(ete) A(vni) Taylor, Richard L Tenney, Mark W Warder, David Lee Winslow, Douglas Nathaniel Wood, Leonard E(ugene) Wright, Jeffery Regan Wukasch, Ronald F IOWA Austin, Tom Al Baumann, E(dward) Robert
Branson, Dan E(arle) Brewer, Kenneth Alvin Cleasby, John Leroy Ekberg, Carl E(dwin), Jr Fung, Honpong Greimann, Lowell F Handy, Richard L(incoln) Jeyapalan, Kandiah Kane, Harrison Klaiber, Fred Wayne Lane, Orris John, Jr Lee, Dah-Yinn Miller, Richard Keith Morgan, Paul E(merson) Nakato, Tatsuaki Nixon, Wilfrid Austin Northup, Larry L(ee) Odgaard, A Jacob Oulman, Charles S Parkin, Gene F Patel, Virendra C Salim, M D Sanders, W(allace) W(olfred), Jr Sheeler, John B(riggs) KANSAS Angino, Ernest Edward Cook, Everett L Cooper, Peter B(ruce) Darwin, David Huang, Chi-Lung Dominic Kurt, Carl Edward Lee, Joe McBean, Robert Parker McCabe, Steven Lee Nettels, George Edward, Jr Randtke, Stephen James Robinson, Thomas B Roddis, Winifred Mary Kim Rolfe, Stanley Theodore Schaper, Laurence Teis Smith, Bob L(ee) Snell, Robert Ross Surampalli, Rao Yadagiri Swartz, Stuart Endsley Wilhelm, William Jean Willems, Nicholas Yu, Yun-Sheng KENTUCKY Blythe, David K(nox) Christensen, Christian Martin Fardo, Stephen W Gesund, Hans Hardin, Bobby Ott Herron, James Dudley Hutchinson, John W(endle) Isihara, Akira Kinman, Riley Nelson Paz, Mario Meir Sweigard, Richard Joseph Wang, Shien Tsun Warner, Richard Charles LOUISIANA Aguilar, Rodolfo J Arman, Ara Benedict, Barry Arden Bhattacharya, Sanjoy K Bruce, Robert Nolan, Jr Courtney, John Charles Dalia, Frank J Lee, Griff C Lemke, Calvin A(ubrey) McCorquodale, John Alexander Ovunc, Bulent Ahmet Painter, Jack T(imberlake) Price, Bobby Earl Roberts, Freddy Lee Singh, Vijay P Sterling, Raymond Leslie Szabo, A(ugust) J(ohn) Tumay, Mehmet Taner Wilson, Joe Robert MAINE Greenwood, George W(atkins) Kleinschmidt, R Stevens MARYLAND Blevins, R(alph) W(allace) Bryan, Edward H Calton, Gary Jim Chen, Benjamin Yun-Hai Chuang, Tze-jer Culver, Charles George Dalrymple, Robert Anthony Davidson, Bruce M Dawson, John Frederick Deen, Thomas B Delmar, Eugene Anthony Douglas, Andrew Sholto Duane, David Bierlein Eny, Desire M(arc)
Finerty, Martin Joseph, Jr Frank, Carolyn Fread, Danny L Gaum, Carl H Goldman, Lynn R Greenfeld, Sidney H(oward) Helm, Donald Cairney Henderson, William Boyd Hobbs, Benjamin F Kosnett, Verda Dogulu Linaweaver, Frank Pierce Mallory, Charles William Michalowski, Radoslaw Lucas Milman, HarryAbraham Morris, Alan Ostrom, Thomas Ross Papet, Louis M Rosen, Saul W Rosenberg, Arnold Morry Saville, Thorndike, Jr Schechter, Robert Schruben, John H Shalowitz, Erwin Emmanuel Simiu, Emil Steiner, Henry M Tholen, Albert David Way, George H Wright, Thomas Wilson Yaramanoglu, Melih Yokel, Felix Y MASSACHUSETTS Aldrich, Harl P, Jr Ben-Akiva, Moshe E Blanc, Frederic C Bras, Rafael Luis Brown, Linfield Cutter Carver, Charles E(llsworth), Jr Chalabi, A Fattah Chang, Ching Shung Chen, Ming M Clayton, J(oe) T(odd) Darby, Joseph B(ranch), Jr De Neufville, Richard Lawrence Entekhabi, Dara Fiering, Myron B Firnkas, Sepp Fitzgerald, Robert William Garrelick, Joel Marc Gartner, Nathan Hart Gelhar, Lynn W Gumpertz, Werner H(erbert) Hansen, R(obert) J(oseph) Hansen, Robert Joseph Hecker, George Ernst Hope, Elizabeth Greeley Horton, Edward S Kachinsky, Robert Joseph Kelsey, Ronald A(lbert) Keshavan, Krishnaswamiengar Kurup, Pradeep Unnikrishnan Ladd, Charles Cushing, III Lambe, T(homas) William LeMessurier, William James Liepins, Atis Aivars Logcher, Robert Daniel Madsen, Ole Secher Marks, David Hunter Martland, Carl Douglas Mason, William C Mei, Chiang C(hung) Miller, Melton M, Jr Moavenzadeh, Fred Murphy, Peter John Nemeth, Ronald Louis Nesbeda, Paul P Noori, Mohammad N Ostendorf, David William Padmanabhan, Mahadevan Page, Alan Cameron Root, Henry Sage, Joseph D Schmidt, Henrik Schneur, Rina Selig, Ernest Theodore Sheffi, Yosef Shuldiner, Paul W(illiam) Sutcliffe, Samuel Tarkoy, Peter J Thomas, Harold A(llen), Jr Upchurch, Jonathan Everett Vogel, Richard M Webster, Lee Alan Whitman, Robert V(an Duyne) Wilson, Nigel Henry Moir MICHIGAN Aktan, Haluk M Andersland, Orlando Baldwin Armstrong, John Morrison Babcock, Lyndon Ross, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Baillod, Charles Robert Barkdoll, Brian David Bergmann, Dietrich R(udolf) Bulkley, Jonathan William Canale, Raymond Patrick Carr, Robert I Cleveland, Donald Edward Cutts, Charles E(ugene) Datta, Tapan K Goel, Narendra Swarup Hanson, Norman Walter Hanson, Robert D(uane) Hu, Jimmy M Huang, Eugene Yuching Hurd, Mary Krumboltz Kaldjian, Movses J(eremy) Khasnabis, Snehamay Kim, Byung Ro Knoll, Alan Howard Ku, Albert B Leyh, George Francis Lubkin, James Leigh Morman, Kenneth N Naaman, Antoine E Nelson, John Arthur Nowak, Andrzej S Pao, Richard H(sien) F(eng) Paulson, James M(arvin) Prasuhn, Alan Lee Quinn, Frank Hugh Rosen, Jeffrey Kenneth Rothe, Erhard William Saul, William Edward Shkolnikov, Moisey B Snyder, Virgil W(ard) Watwood, Vernon Bell, Jr Wight, James K Woods, Richard David Wright, Steven Jay Wylie, Evan Benjamin MINNESOTA Allred, E(van) R(ich) Arndt, Roger Edward Anthony Bowers, C(harles) Edward Braun, Richard P Chou, Karen C Crouch, Steven L French, Catherine E Wolfgram Gulliver, John Stephen Johnson, Gerald Winford Kersten, Miles S(tokes) Knox, Franklyn G Ling, Joseph Tso-Ti McCauley, Howard W Shea, Kathleen Louise Silberman, Edward Stephanedes, Yorgos Jordan Straub, Conrad P(aul) MISSISSIPPI Abdulrahman, Mustafa Salih Bowie, Andrew J(ackson) Cheng, Alexander H-D Corey, Marion Willson Cunny, Robert William DeLeeuw, Samuel Leonard George, Kalankamary Pily Hackett, Robert M(oore) McRae, John Leonidas Marcuson, William F, III Mather, Bryant Perry, Edward Belk Priest, Melville S(tanton) Shindala, Adnan Wang, Sam S(hu) Y(i) MISSOURI Andrews, William Allen Baldwin, James W(arren), Jr Banerji, Shankha K Barr, David John Beachy, Roger Neil Cheng, Franklin Yih Cronin, James Lawrence, Jr Douty, Richard T Gould, Phillip L Guell, David Lee Hatheway, Allen Wayne Hauck, George F(rederick) W(olfgang) Hjelmfelt, Allen T, Jr Hoffman, Jerry C Jawad, Maan Hamid Jester, Guy Earlscort McCarthy, John F(rancis) Mansur, Charles I(saiah) Munger, Paul R Prakash, Shamsher Rockaway, John D, Jr Rogers, Roddy Roos, Frederick William
Schwartz, Henry Gerard, Jr Senne, Joseph Harold, Jr Szabo, Barna Aladar Wright, Richard N(ewport) Yu, Wei Wen MONTANA Friel, Leroy Lawrence Scheer, Alfred C(arl) Videon, Fred F(rancis) Walker, Leland J NEBRASKA Andersen, Dewey Richard Marlette, Ralph R(oy) Martin, Charles Wayne Moore, Raymond Knox Phelps, George Clayton Swihart, G(erald) R(obert) Tunnicliff, David George NEVADA Daemen, Jaak J K Epps, Jon Albert Guitjens, Johannes C Ladkany, Samaan George Merdinger, Charles J(ohn) Nelson, R William Newmark, Stephen Orcutt, Richard G(atton) Sack, Ronald Leslie Salmon, Charles G(erald) NEW HAMPSHIRE Batchelder, Gerald M(iles) Klotz, Louis Herman Long, Carl F(erdinand) McDowell, William H Nelson, Mark C Stearns, S(tephen) Russell Wilson, Donald Alfred NEW JERSEY Balaguru, Perumalsamy N Becht, Charles, IV Billington, David Perkins Blanks, Robert F Blumberg, Alan Fred Borg, Sidney Fred Bruno, Michael Stephen Calcote, Hartwell Forrest Caudill, Reggie Jackson Chae, Yong Suk Chan, Paul C Cheng, David H(ong) Cho, Kon Ho Chu, Horn Dean Deresiewicz, Herbert Genetelli, Emil J Granstrom, Marvin L(e Roy) Haefeli, Robert J(ames) Horn, Harry Moore Iyer, Ram R Killam, Everett Herbert Kraft, Walter H Mark, Robert Monahan, Edward James Morel, Francois M M Nathan, Kurt Nawy, Edward George Pfafflin, James Reid Pignataro, Louis J(ames) Pincus, George Prevost, Jean Herve Rodriguez-Iturbe, Ignacio Rolston, Charles Hopkins Ropp, Richard C Rosen, William Edward Satija, Kanwar (Ken) Sain Thomann, Robert V Uchrin, Christopher George Vanmarcke, Erik Hector Wiesenfeld, Joel NEW MEXICO Alzheimer, William Edmund Baerwald, John E(dward) Bleyl, Robert Lingren Churchill, Ralph John Clough, Richard H(udson) Colp, John Lewis Freibert, Franz Joseph Hall, Jerome William Hernandez, John W(hitlock) Hulme, Bernie Lee Hulsbos, C(ornie) (Leonard) Khandan, Nirmala N Lunsford, Jesse V(ernon) Maggard, Samuel P Martinez, Jose E(leazar) Nirmalakhandan, Nagamany Peck, Ralph B(razelton) Ross, Timothy Jack Samani, Zohrab A Thomson, Bruce M
ENGINEERING 䡲 329 Triandafilidis, George Emmanuel Varan, Cyrus O Von Riesemann, Walter Arthur Yamada, Tetsuji Zimmerman, Roger M NEW YORK Abel, John Fredrick Abramovitz, Max Ackerman, Norbet L Ahmad, Jameel Ahmadi, Goodarz Alampalli, Sreenivas Alben, Katherine Turner Alpern, Milton Alvarez, Ronald Julian Armen, Harry, Jr Armenakas, Anthony Emanuel Atkinson, Joseph Ferris Bandyopadhyay, Amitabha Banerjee, Prasanta Kumar Barry, B(enjamin) Austin Batson, Gordon B Beach, David H Beaufait, Frederick W Betti, Raimando Betti, Raimondo Bieniek, Maciej P Binger, Wilson Valentine Birnstiel, Charles Brennan, Paul Joseph Brown, Oliver Monroe Brown, William Augustin Burgee, John Henry Cabot, John Boit, II Cantilli, Edmund Joseph Cataldo, Joseph C Chou, Ching Chubb, Charles F(risbie), Jr Chutkow, Jerry Grant Clark, Julian Joseph Clemence, Samuel Patton Cohen, Edward Collins, Anthony Gordon Constantinou, Michael C Dasgupta, Gautam Dattner, Richard Dejaiffe, Ernest Deleanu, Aristide Alexandru-Ion Dempsey, John Patrick Dicker, Daniel Di Maggio, Frank Louis Duffey, Michael Eugene Durkovic, Russell George Egan, Edmund Alfred Emeagwali, Philip Chukwurah Ezra, Arthur Abraham Feeser, Larry James Ferguson, David Lawrence Florman, Samuel C Fogel, Charles M(orton) Fox, George A Frankel, Arthur Irving Freedman, Jeffrey Carl French, Alan Raymond Gennaro, Joseph J(ohn) Ginzburg, Lev R Golub, Lorne Malcolm Goodman, Nicolas Daniels Gossett, James Michael Grigoriu, Mircea Dan Haines, Daniel Webster Hameed, Sultan Harlow, H(enry) Gilbert Hauser, Frank Marion Hlavacek, Vladimir Holsen, Thomas Michael Hurst, Robert Philip Irwin, Lynne Howard Isada, Nelson M Jordan, Mark H(enry) Kahn, Elliott H King, Alexander Harvey Kulhawy, Fred Howard Lai, W(ei) Michael Lawler, John Patrick Lee, George C Lee, Robert Bumjung Levy, Matthys P Liggett, James Alexander Lowe, John, III Lowe, Scott Arthur Lynn, Walter R(oyal) McDonald, Donald McGrath, Eugene R McGuire, William Mahtab, M Ashraf Mandel, James A Mendoza-Cabrales, Cesar Meredith, Dale Dean
Meyburg, Arnim Hans Meyer, Christian Mijovic, Jovan Miller, George Maurice Morabito, Bruno P Nadel, Norman A Neal, John Alva Nelson, Robert Andrew Nilson, Arthur H(umphrey) O’Rourke, Thomas Denis Paaswell, Robert E(mil) Palevsky, Gerald Papageorgiou, Apostolos S Pekoz, Teoman Prawel, Sherwood Peter, Jr Raamot, Tonis Reyna, Luis Guillermo Rihm, Alexander, Jr Robertson, Leslie Earl Rosen, Stephen Roy, Dipak Rumer, Ralph R Saha, Subrata Samuels, Reuben Scranton, Mary Isabelle Shaw, Richard P(aul) Shen, Hung Tao Shephard, Mark S Sherman, Zachary Slate, Floyd Owen Soifer, Herman Soong, Tsu-Teh Spencer, James W(endell) Stahl, Frank Ludwig Swanson, Robert Lawrence Tamaro, George John Testa, Rene B(iaggio) Thornton, Charles H Triantafyllou, George S Turnquist, Mark Alan Wang, Lawrence K Wang, Muhao S Wang, Ping Chun Weidlinger, Paul White, Richard Norman Yapa, Poojitha Dahanayake Zimmie, Thomas Frank NORTH CAROLINA Amein, Michael Barlaz, Morton A Brown, Earl Ivan, II Burton, Ralph Gaines Byrd, Lloyd G Clark, Charles Edward Clements, John B(elton) Cribbins, Paul Day Evett, Jack B(urnie) Gavin, Henri Philipe Gupta, Ajaya Kumar Hanson, John M Hunt, Robert Nelson Iverson, F Kenneth Kashef, A(bdel-Aziz) I(smail) King, L(ee) Ellis Langfelder, Leonard Jay Laursen, Tod Alan Lee, Si Duk Leslie, Paul Willard McKinney, Ross E(rwin) Matzen, Vernon Charles Medina, Miguel Angel, Jr Miranda, Constancio F Olesen, Douglas Eugene O’Neil, John J Pas, Eric Ivan Peirce, James Jeffrey Petroski, Henry J Priory, Richard Rhyne, Theresa Marie Rizkalla, Sami H Sharkoff, Eugene Gibb Shivakumar, Kunigal Nanjundaiah Smith, J C Thornton, Stafford E Tung, Chi Chao Utku, Bisulay Bereket Utku, Senol Wahls, Harvey E(dward) Zia, Paul Z NORTH DAKOTA Andersen, Kenneth W Helweg, Otto Jennings Mason, Earl Sewell Phillips, Monte Leroy OHIO Adeli, Hojjat Alam, Javed Austern, Barry M Bakos, Jack David, Jr
330 䡲 ENGINEERING Bedford, Keith W Bender, Daniel Frank Bishop, Paul Leslie Blomgren, George Earl Bondurant, Byron L(ee) Cernica, John N Chawla, Mangal Dass Chen, Chao-Hsing Stanley Chen, T(ien) Y(i) Cosens, Kenneth W Crum, Ralph G Fertis, Demeter G(eorge) Fine, Lawrence Jay Fleck, William G(eorge) Fu, Kuan-Chen Gupta, Jiwan Das Howe, Robert T(heodore) Kaneshige, Harry Masato Kellerstrass, Ernst Junior Kim, Sang Soo Koo, Benjamin Korda, Peter E Leis, Brian Norman Lyon, John Grimson McDonough, James Francis Nemeth, Zoltan Anthony Palazotto, Anthony Nicholas Preul, Herbert C Ricca, Vincent Thomas Richards, A(lvin) M(aurer) Ridha, R(aouf) A Saada, Adel Selim Sandhu, Ranbir Singh Shah, Kanti L Stiefel, Robert Carl Stratton-Crooke, Thomas Edward Venkayya, Vipperla Ward, Roscoe Fredrick Willeke, Gene E Wu, Tien H OKLAHOMA Abdel-Hady, M(ohamed) A(hmed) Azar, Jamal J Beesley, Robert Charles Benyajati, Siribhinya Brady, Barry Hugh Garnet Canter, Larry Wayne Dawkins, William Paul De Bault, Lawrence Edward Earls, James Roe Esmon, Charles Thomas Forney, Bill E Harp, Jimmy Frank Manke, Phillip Gordon Mobley, Bert A Perez-Cruet, Jorge Pikler, George Maurice Summers, Gregory Lawson OREGON Brandstetter, Albin Burgess, Fred J Collins, Michael Albert Erzurumlu, H Chik Hashimoto, Andrew G Huber, Wayne Charles Klingeman, Peter C Kocaoglu, Dundar F Lall, B Kent Male, James William Mueller, Wendelin Henry, III Nelson, Kurt Herbert Rad, Franz N Sangrey, Dwight A Schroeder, Warren Lee Slotta, Larry Stewart Sollitt, Charles Kevin Suddarth, Stanley Kendrick PENNSYLVANIA Aron, Gert Barnoff, Robert Mark Batterman, Steven C(harles) Becker, Stanley J Beedle, Lynn Simpson Bielak, Jacobo Boothby, Thomas E Brungraber, Robert J Bullen, Allan Graham Robert Cady, Philip Dale Chiang, Soong T Ciccone, Patrick Edwin Clark, John W(ood) Condo, Albert Carman, Jr Daniels, John Hartley D’Appolonia, Elio Durkee, Jackson L Dzombak, David Adam Elsworth, Derek Errera, Samuel J(oseph) Fenves, Steven J(oseph)
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Fisher, John William Gidley, James Scott Goel, Ram Parkash Gotolski, William H(enry) Hamel, James V(ictor) Hartmann, Alois J(oseph) Haythornthwaite, Robert M(orphet) Hendrickson, Chris Thompson Hribar, John Anthony Hyland, John R(oth) Kagan, Harvey Alexander Kim, Jai Bin Knaster, Tatyana Koch, Carl Mark Koliner, Ralph Lennon, Gerard Patrick Leonhard, William E Lepore, John A(nthony) Lin, Larry Y H Loigman, Harold Lu, Le-Wu McClure, Richard Mark McDonnell, Archie Joseph McGhee, Terence Joseph McMichael, Francis Clay McNamee, Bernard M Meyer, Wolfgang E(berhard) Miller, Arthur C Morlok, Edward Karl Myers, Earl A(braham) Myers, Mark B Naide, Meyer Nair, K Aiyappan Nemeth, Andrew Martin Nemir, Paul, Jr Nesbitt, John B Ostapenko, A(lexis) Pangborn, Robert Northrup Papadakis, Constantine N Popovics, Sandor Quimpo, Rafael Gonzales Rachford, Thomas Milton Reed, Joseph Raymond Regan, Raymond Wesley Robillard, Paul D Rolf, Richard L(awrence) Roll, Frederic Romberger, Karl Arthur Rumpf, John L Saigal, Sunil Samples, William R(ead) Scanlon, Andrew Schlimm, Gerard Henry Schuster, James J(ohn) Sooky, Attila A(rpad) Stallard, Michael Lee Thompson, Ansel Frederick, Jr Untrauer, Raymond E(rnest) Van Horn, D(avid) A(lan) Viest, Ivan M Viscomi, B(runo) Vincent Voight, Barry Vuchic, Vukan R Weggel, John Richard White, Elizabeth Loczi Yeh, Gour-Tsyh Yen, Ben-Tseng Younkin, Larry Myrle Zandi, Iraj RHODE ISLAND Clifton, Rodney James McEwen, Everett E(dwin) Poon, Calvin P C Pretzer, C Andrew Silva, Armand Joseph SOUTH CAROLINA Alexander, William Davidson, III Anand, Subhash Chandra Bridges, Donald Norris Chisman, James Allen Clark, J(ames) Edwin Glenn, George R(embert), Sr Grady, Cecil Paul Leslie, Jr Henry, Harold Robert Ledbetter, W(illiam) B(url) McCormac, Jack Clark McNeice, Gregory Malcolm Saxe, Harry Charles Sparks, Peter Robert SOUTH DAKOTA Fossum, Guilford O Goodman, James R Ramakrishnan, Venkataswamy Wegman, Steven M Zogorski, John Steward TENNESSEE Armentrout, Daryl Ralph Basu, Prodyot K Bell, Charles Eugene, Jr
Brewington, Percy, Jr Brown, Bevan W, Jr Chitwood, James Leroy Clarke, James Harold Davis, John William Foster, Edwin Powell Freitag, Dean R(ichard) French, Samuel Earl Gray, William Harvey Grecco, William L Harrawood, Paul Hensley, Marble John, Sr Loveall, Clellon Lewis Madhavan, Kunchithapatham Malasri, Siripong Perry, Randy L Rowan, William Hamilton, Jr Rowe, Robert S(eaman) Rozenberg, J(uda) E(ber) Schilling, Charles H(enry) Smith, Dallas Glen, Jr Tschantz, Bruce A Wheeler, Orville Eugene Whitehurst, Eldridge Augustus TEXAS Andersen, Glen Robert Armstrong, James Clyde Arroyo, Alberto Austin, Walter J Bartel, Herbert H(erman), Jr Beale, Luther A(lton) Beard, Leo Roy Bendapudi, Kasi Visweswararao Betts, Austin Wortham Bigham, Robert Eric Boyer, Robert Elston Bracci, Joseph M Breen, John E(dward) Brown, Robert Wade Burns, Ned Hamilton Buth, Carl Eugene Caffey, James Enoch Charbeneau, Randall Jay Chiang, Chen Y Clark, Robert Alfred Collipp, Bruce Garfield Cox, Gordon F N Coyle, Harry Michael DeHart, Robert C(harles) Dowdy, William Louis Everard, Noel James Focht, John Arnold, Jr Fowler, David Wayne Fowler, Timothy John Furlong, Richard W Gallaway, Bob Mitchel George, James Francis Geyling, F(ranz) Th(omas) Gloyna, Earnest F(rederick) Goodson, James Brown, Jr Grieves, Robert Belanger Hadley, William Owen Halff, Albert Henry Herbich, John Bronislaw Higgins, Thomas Ernest Holcomb, Robert M(arion) Holliday, George Hayes Holt, Edward C(hester), Jr Huang, Tseng Hudson, William Ronald Ivey, Don Louis Jennett, Joseph Charles Jirsa, James O Kennedy, Thomas William Kiesling, Ernst W(illie) Koehn, Enno Lazar, Benjamin Edward Loehr, Raymond Charles Lou, Jack Y K Lowery, Lee Leon, Jr Lu, Frank Kerping Ludwig, Allen Clarence, Sr Lytton, Robert Leonard McClelland, Bramlette McCullough, Benjamin Franklin Mak, King Kuen Manning, Sherrell Dane Mathewson, Christopher Colville Matlock, Hudson Maxwell, Donald A Michie, Jarvis D Mohraz, Bijan Moore, Walter L(eon) Morgan, James Richard Morris, Derek Victor Naismith, James Pomeroy Neff, Laurence D Nicastro, David Harlan Olson, Roy Edwin
O’Neill, Michael Wayne Pavlovich, Raymond Doran Phillips, Joseph D Pinnell, Charles Price, William Charles Qasim, Syed Reazul Rao, Shankaranarayana Ramohallinanjunda Reddell, Donald Lee Reese, Lymon C(lifton) Reinschmidt, Kenneth F(rank) Richardson, Clarence Wade Roesset, Jose M Roman, Bernard John Rooke, Allen Driscoll, Jr Rozendal, David Bernard Samson, Charles Harold Saylak, Donald Simonis, John Charles Sims, James R(edding) Spindler, Max Stanovsky, Joseph Jerry Stokoe, Kenneth H, II Streltsova, Tatiana D Stubbs, Norris Tarquin, Anthony Joseph Thompson, David Brian Thompson, Louis Jean Tucker, Richard Lee Vallabhan, C V Girija Vann, W(illiam) Pennington Veletsos, A(nestis) Wah, Thein Walton, Charles Michael Weber, John W Williams, Glen Nordyke Wolf, Harold William Womack, Baxter F Wright, Stephen Gailord Yao, James T-P Yura, Joseph Andrew UTAH Bagley, Jay M(errill) Clyde, Calvin G(eary) Firmage, D(avid) Allan Flammer, Gordon H(ans) Fuhriman, D(ean) K(enneth) Ghosh, Sambhunath Grenney, William James Hansen, Vaughn Ernest Hargreaves, George H(enry) Hoggan, Daniel Hunter Israelsen, C Earl Jeppson, Roland W Karren, Kenneth W Keller, Jack Merritt, LaVere Barrus Nordquist, Edwin C(lyde) Peralta, Richard Carl Rich, Elliot Riley, John Paul Silver, Barnard Stewart Stevens, David King Tullis, J Paul Waddell, Kidd M Wilson, Arnold Yu, Jason C VERMONT Butler, Donald J(oseph) Cassell, Eugene Alan Olson, James Paul Oppenlander, Joseph Clarence Pinder, George Francis Pyper, Gordon R(ichardson) Rose, Timothy Laurence VIRGINIA Al-Qadi, Imad L Boardman, Gregory Dale Bronzini, Michael Stephen Buchanan, Thomas Joseph Chang, George Chunyi Chi, Michael Chisholm, Douglas Blanchard Chong, Ken Pin Clarke, Alexander Mallory Collura, John Cox, William Edward Cragwall, J(oseph) S(amuel), Jr Curtin, Robert H Dendrou, Stergios Dillaha, Theo A, III Dobyns, Samuel Witten Douma, Jacob H Doyle, Frederick Joseph Drewry, William Alton Duncan, James M Duscha, Lloyd A Eppink, Richard Theodore Estes, Edward Richard
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Fearnsides, John Joseph Ferguson, George E(rnest) Galvin, Cyril Jerome, Jr Goins, Truman Gray, George A(lexander) Hakala, William Walter Heiberg, Elvin R, III Heller, Robert A Hobeika, Antoine George Hoel, Lester A Horgan, Cornelius Oliver Houbolt, John C(ornelius) Houck, Mark Hedrich Hudson, Charles Michael Jennings, Richard Louis Johnson, Edgar McCarthy Johnson, George Patrick Khraibi, Ali A Knapp, John Williams Kreipke, Merrill Vincent Kuhlthau, A(lden) R(obert) Lai, Chintu (Vincent C) Lamb, James C(hristian), III Larew, H(iram) Gordon Lee, John A N Lewis, Russell M(acLean) McCormick, Fred C(ampbell) McEwen, Robert B McKenna, John Dennis Mitchell, James K(enneth) Morris, David Morris, John Woodland Ni, Chen-Chou Noor, Ahmed Khairy Nordlund, R(aymond) L(ouis) Pasko, Thomas Joseph, Jr Perumpral, John Verghese Pilkey, Walter David Reilly, Thomas E Rojiani, Kamal B Roscher, David Moore Scalzi, John Baptist Schad, Theodore M(acNeeve) Schaefer, Francis T Senich, Donald Simpson, James R(ussell) Singh, Mahendra Pal Snyder, Franklin F Tsai, Frank Y Wagner, John Edward Walker, Richard David Walker, William R Wang, Leon Ru-Liang Weichel, Hugo Weyler, Michael E Whitlock, Charles Henry Wieczorek, Gerald Francis Woo, Dah-Cheng Yang, Ta-Lun Zuk, William WASHINGTON Amberg, Herman R(obert) Austin, John H(enry) Bacon, Vinton Walker Bender, Donald Lee Berg, Richard Harold Bhagat, Surinder Kumar Bogan, Richard Herbert Brown, Colin Bertram Burges, Stephen John Carlson, Dale Arvid Carpenter, James E(dwin) Chace, Alden Buffington, Jr Christiansen, John V Claiborn, Candis Colcord, J E Cole, Jon A(rthur) Evans, Roger James Gilbert, Paul H Jansen, Robert Bruce King, Larry Gene LaFontaine, Thomas E Law, Albert G(iles) Lettenmaier, Dennis P Lipner, Steven Barnett Lottman, Robert P(owell) Luck, Leon D(an) Mast, Robert F Mattock, Alan H Mylroie, Willa W Nece, Ronald Elliott Nelson, Randall Bruce Pilat, Michael Joseph Roberson, John A(rthur) Roeder, Charles William Sawhill, Roy Bond Schmit, Lucien A(ndre), Jr Skrinde, Rolf T Sorensen, Harold C(harles)
Stockdale, William K Sylvester, Robert O(hrum) Terrel, Ronald Lee Tichy, Robert J Wenk, Edward, Jr WEST VIRGINIA Jenkins, Charles Robert Kemp, Emory Leland WISCONSIN Appel, David W(oodhull) Bartel, Fred F(rank) Bauer, Kurt W Berg, William D Berthouex, Paul Mac Boyle, William C(harles) Busby, Edward Oliver Christensen, Erik Regnar Ciriacks, John A(lfred) Cutler, Verne Clifton Day, Harold J Edil, Tuncer Berat Faherty, Keith F Hoopes, John A Johnson, John E(dwin) Karadi, Gabor Katz, William J(acob) Kiefer, Ralph W Klus, John P Larkin, Lawrence A(lbert) Lentz, Mark Steven Lillesand, Thomas Martin Logan, Daryl Lee Murphy, William G(rove) Naik, Tarun Ratilal Roderick, Gilbert Leroy Schaffer, Erwin Lambert Scherz, James Phillip Sherman, D(onald) R Stumpe, Warren Robert Zahn, John J Zanoni, Alphonse E(ligius) WYOMING Bellamy, John C Dolan, Charles W Donley, Russell Lee, III Humenick, Michael John, II Lamb, Donald R(oy) Rechard, Paul A(lbert) Smith, James Lee Wilson, Eugene Madison PUERTO RICO Lluch, Jose Francisco Santiago-Melendez, Miguel ALBERTA Adams, Peter Frederick Gordon De Paiva, Henry Albert Rawdon Ellyin, Fernand Epstein, Marcelo Ghali, Amin Glockner, Peter G Hartman, Francis Thomas Johnston, Colin Deane Joshi, Ramesh Chandra Kennedy, D J Laurie Kivisild, Hans R(obert) Kulak, Geoffrey Luther Loov, Robert Edmund MacGregor, James Grierson Morgenstern, N(orbert) R Murray, David William Rajaratnam, N(allamuthu) Scott, J(ohn) D(onald) Simmonds, Sidney Herbert Smith, Daniel Walter Stanley, S J Thomson, Stanley BRITISH COLUMBIA Bakker, Jaap Jelle Bell, H(arry) R(ich) Buckland, Peter Graham Cherry, S(heldon) Isaacson, Michael Johnson, Joe W Mavinic, Donald Stephen Mindess, Sidney Morgenstern, Brian D Navin, Francis P D Ruus, E(ugen) Sexsmith, Robert G Stiemer, Siegfried F MANITOBA Baracos, Andrew Lansdown, A(llen) M(aurice) Soliman, Afifi Hassan Sparling, Arthur Bambridge NEW BRUNSWICK Davar, K(ersi) S Faig, Wolfgang Lin, Kwan-Chow
ENGINEERING 䡲 331 Wells, David Ernest NEWFOUNDLAND Clark, Jack I Sharp, James Jack NOVA SCOTIA Clark, Howard Charles Fowler, Charles Allison Eugene Jaeger, Leslie Gordon Mufti, Aftab A Sastry, Vankamamidi VRN ONTARIO Asfour, Abdul-Fattah Bakht, Baidar Baltacioglu, Mehmet Necip Bartlett, Fred Michael Pearce Batchelor, B(arrington) D(eVere) Beaudoin, James J Bewtra, Jatinder Kumar Beylerian, Nurel Bozozuk, Michael Byer, Philip Howard Clark, Ferrers Robert Scougall Coakley, John Phillip Daly, Ralph J Davenport, Alan Garnett Davis, Merritt McGregor Dunham, Charles Burton Dusseault, Maurice Bernard Ellis, J S Gracie, G(ordon) Grierson, Donald Handa, V(irender) K(umar) Hipel, Keith William Hope, Brian Bradshaw Humar, Jagmohan Lal Huseyin, Koncay Irwin, Peter Anthony Jofriet, Jan Cornelius Jones, L(lewellyn) E(dward) Kaiser, Peter Konrad Kamphuis, J(ohn) William Kennedy, John B Kennedy, Russell Jordan Kenney, T Cameron Khan, Ata M Kirk, Donald Wayne Krishnappa, Govindappa Krishnappan, Bommanna Gounder Leutheusser, H(ans) J(oachim) Litvan, Gerard Gabriel MacInnis, Cameron McLaughlin, Wallace Alvin Matyas, E(lmer) Leslie Milligan, Victor Monforton, Gerard Roland Ng, Simon S F Parker, Wayne Jeffery Poucher, Mellor Proctor Raymond, Gerald Patrick Roorda, John Rowe, Ronald Kerry Rynard, Hugh C Saint-Pierre, Guy Seaden, George Seifert, Keith Anthony Sharan, Shailendra Kishore Sherbourne, Archibald Norbert Shortreed, John Springfield, J Thompson, John Carl Thomson, Neil R Timusk, John Topper, T(imothy) H(amilton) Turkstra, Carl J Vallerand, Andre L Wilson, Kenneth Charles Wright, Douglas Tyndall Zytner, Richard G PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND McCreath, Peter S QUEBEC Ashtakala, Balakrishnamurthy Bourque, Paul N(orbert) Brandenberger, Arthur J Broughton, Robert Stephen Brunelle, Paul-Edouard Giroux, Yves M(arie) Johns, Kenneth Charles Ladanyi, Branko McKyes, Edward Mirza, M Saeed Mitchell, Denis Paultre, Patrick Redwood, R(ichard) G(eorge) Selvadurai, A P S Stathopoulos, Theodore SASAKATCHEWAN De Pauw, Ron Fuller, Gerald Arthur
Hosain, Mahbub Ul Jansson, Carl Richard Erland Mollard, John D Nasser, Karim Wade Norum, Donald Iver Smith, C O Viraraghavan, Thiruvenkatachari OTHER COUNTRIES Bond, Marvin Thomas Brebbia, Carlos Alberto Capodaglio, Andrea G Chu, Irwin Y E Dooge, James Clement Ignati Finkel, Herman J(acob) Hammosh, Mamoun Ahmed Hansen, Torben Christen Harris, P(hilip) J(ohn) Helander, Martin Erik Gustav Long, Adrian E Naudascher, Eduard Pao, Yih-Hsing Rogers, Bruce G(eorge) Sidle, Roy Carl Stopher, Peter Robert Tang, Wilson H Thurlimann, Bruno
Computer Engineering ALABAMA Audeh, Nadeem F Copeland, David Anthony Shapochka, Sergey N ARIZONA Baral, Chitta CALIFORNIA Akeley, Kurt B Andrews, Michael Asbeck, Peter M Atherton, Robert W Baran, Paul Beerel, Peter Anthony Bogy, David B Bokor, Jeffrey Brayton, Robert K Chakhovskoi, Andrei Georg Crosbie, Roy Edward Eaton, J(ames) H(oward) Fa’arman, Alfred Flynn, Michael J Gadh, Rajit Harker, J M Harrison, Michael A Hsu, Pochang Iskarous, Moenes Zaher Kokotovic, Petar V Kolsky, Harwood George Lientz, Bennet Price McCulloch, Andrew Douglas MacNeal, Richard H Mallinson, John Charles Mee, C Denis Panescu, Dorin Rao, Kameswara Kolla Saund, Eric Scheuermann, W James Volpe, Richard Alan Wong, Kwan Y Yao, Jason COLORADO Aranjo, Carlos Emery, Keith Allen Hobart, William Chester, Jr CONNECTICUT Ewing, Martin Sipple Shirer, Donald Leroy DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Anderson, Christine Marlene Brady, Edward Clarence Meltzer, Arnold Charles FLORIDA Cooper, Robert B Doi, Shinobu Karaali, Orhan Morgan, Avery A Sasserath, Jay N Temares, M Lewis Yuan, Jiann-Shiun GEORGIA Bridges, Alan L Chatterjee, Abhijit Connelly, J Alvin Gentry, Michael Lee IDAHO Kadirvel, Velmurugan ILLINOIS Chan, Wai-Yip Chen, Wai-Kai Emmel, Robert Shafer Hess, George J Jan, Kwan-Hwa
332 䡲 ENGINEERING Juliussen, J Egil Lu, Runde Priemer, Roland Umbaugh, Scott E Wah, Benjamin Wan-Sang Yovicich-Jones, George S INDIANA Fuchs, W Kent Hentea, Toma Ioan Jamieson, Leah H Kaushik, Roy Lindenlaub, John Charles Wai, Wing-Kin KANSAS Razak, Charles Kenneth KENTUCKY Aronhime, Peter B LOUISIANA Jovanovich, Kim Dayne Yu, Fang Xin MARYLAND Burke, Edward Raymond Chen, Yung-Jui Davis, Ruth Margaret Eden, Henry S Grabow, Barry Edward Martino, Robert Louis Shelton, Robert Duane Weiss, Roland George MASSACHUSETTS Cheney, George P Fortmann, Thomas Edward Gai, Eliezer Lala, Jaynarayan Hotchand Lanzkron, Rolf W Wallis, Ronald Albert Wasserbauer, John Gilmary MICHIGAN Chen, Yudong Frick, Pieter A Ganesan, Subramaniam Siegel, Jeffrey Alan Sloan, Martha E Wojcik, Anthony Stephen Woods, John W MINNESOTA Hu, Jia Sapatnekar, Sachin Suresh MISSISSIPPI Melnick, Robert E MISSOURI Hahn, James H Min, Paul Seungkyu Plummer, Otho Raymond Tyrer, Harry Wakeley NEBRASKA Nelson, Don Jerome Surkan, Alvin John NEW JERSEY Afshar, Siroos K Flores, Ivan Kahrs, Mark William Leung, Joseph Yuk-Tong McPherson, Ross Marcus, Phillip Ronald Mo, Shaomin Samuel Musa, John D Russell, Jesse E, Sr Waltz, David Leigh NEW MEXICO Abdallah, Chaouki Tanios DeVries, Ronald Clifford NEW YORK Bojanczyk, Adam W Bray, David W Chen, Alek Chi-Heng Cooley, James William Csermely, Thomas J(ohn) Fenrich, Richard Karl Jabbour, Kamal Karim, Mohammad A Li, Chung-Sheng Li, Haizhang Notaro, Anthony Schwartz, Mischa Snir, Marc Sri-Jayantha, Sri Muthuthamby Varshney, Pramod Kumar Wittie, Larry Dawson Zhou, Zhen-Hong NORTH CAROLINA Alexander, Winser E Casey, H Craig, Jr Nie, Dalin Thuente, David Joseph OHIO Kapoor, Vikram J Panda, Dhabaleswar K Rajsuman, Rochit
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wigington, Ronald L OKLAHOMA Foresee, Forest Dan OREGON Chrzanowska-Jeske, Malgorzata Ewa Udell, Jon Gerald, Jr PENNSYLVANIA Ching, Stephen Wing-Fook Hildebrandt, Thomas Henry Larky, Arthur I(rving) Myers, Brad A Pinkerton, John Edward Tzeng, Kenneth Kai-Ming RHODE ISLAND Korolenko, Kyrill V SOUTH CAROLINA Huray, Paul Gordon TENNESSEE Wu, Jay Y TEXAS Barker, C(alvin) LR Clark, John W, Jr Clench, Mary Heimerdinger Everard, Noel James Ho, Beng Thong Iskander, Felib Youssef Jump, J Robert Otis, John Noel Ott, Granville E Poulsen, Lawrence Leroy Rhyne, V(ernon) Thomas Swartzlander, Earl Eugene, Jr Szygenda, Stephen Anthony Tesu, Ion Constantin Volz, Richard A UTAH Bunch, Kyle j VIRGINIA Brzakovic, Dragana Gray, F(estus) Gail Heidbreder, Glenn R Lea, George Koo Liceaga, Carlos Arturo Schneck, Paul Bennett Tabak, Daniel Weaver, Alfred Charles WASHINGTON Delgado-Frias, Jose Hou, Daqing WISCONSIN Cerrina, Franco Ding, Kexiang Ken Gifford, Wayne Arthur Uicker, John Joseph, Jr ALBERTA Chen, Tongwen Ulagaraj, Munivandy Seydunganallur BRITISH COLUMBIA Agathoklis, Panajotis Antoniou, A(ndreas) Bohn, E V Dimopoulos, Nikitas J MANITOBA Delecki, Andrew NOVA SCOTIA Comeau, Marc ONTARIO Atherton, David L Barby, James A Coll, David C Holford, Richard Moore Sasiadek, Jerzy Z Tavares, Stafford Emanuel OTHER COUNTRIES Goodman, Alan Lawrence Salimi, Deborah
Electrical Engineering ALABAMA Aldridge, Melvin D(ayne) Audeh, Nadeem F Biggs, Albert Wayne Deck, Howard Joseph Dezenberg, George John Dowdle, Joseph C(lyde) Fronek, Donald Karel Gilbert, Stephen Marc Graf, E(dward) R(aymond) Grigsby, Leonard Lee Haeussermann, Walter Hamid, Michael Honnell, Martial A(lfred) Irwin, John David Jaeger, Richard Charles Jarem, John Johnson, David Edsel Johnson, Johnny R(ay) Krishnakumar, Kalmanje S
Lovingood, Judson Allison Lowry, James Lee Lueg, Russell E McAuley, Van Alfon McDuff, Odis P(elham) Moore, Fletcher Brooks Morley, Lloyd Albert Mott, Harold Nalley, Donald Woodrow Oglesby, Sabert, Jr Polge, Robert J Polites, Michael E Porter, William A Poularikas, Alexander D Rekoff, M(ichael) G(eorge), Jr Rouse, John Wilson, Jr Shapochka, Sergey N Stokely, Ernest Mitchell Thurstone, Robert Leon ALASKA Kokjer, Kenneth Jordan Sweet, Larry Ross ARIZONA Aberle, James T Andeen, Richard E Anderson, Edwin Myron Bahill, A(ndrew) Terry Balanis, Constantine A Barnes, Howard Clarence Barton, David Knox Carlile, Robert Nichols Choi, Kwan-Yiu Calvin Clark, Wilburn O Clay, Ambrose Whitlock Winston Collins, F(red) R(obert) DeMassa, Thomas A De Michele, O Mark Dereniak, Eustace Leonard Duncan, James W Dunn, Floyd El-Ghazaly, Samir M Emshwiller, Maclellan Ferry, David K Fliegel, Frederick Martin Fordemwalt, James Newton Gerhard, Glen Carl Graham, Le Roy Cullen Hamilton, Douglas J(ames) Handy, Robert M(axwell) Harrington, Roger F(uller) Haynes, Munro K Hessemer, Robert A(ndrew), Jr Heydt, Gerald Thomas Hill, Fredrick J Hoehn, A(lfred) J(oseph) Hoenig, Stuart Alfred Hogan, Joseph C(harles) Huelsman, Lawrence Paul Huffman, Tommie Ray Hunt, Bobby Ray Johnson, C(harles) Bruce Johnson, Vern Ray Kahne, Stephen James Karady, George Gyorgy Kelly, Richard W(alter) Kerwin, William J(ames) Krasnow, Marvin Ellman Kreutel, Randall William, Jr Lonsdale, Edward Middlebrook McDonald, John Charles McRae, Lorin Post Mattson, Roy Henry Myers, Ronald G Mylrea, Kenneth C Nabours, Robert Eugene Owens, William Richard Palais, Joseph C(yrus) Porcello, Leonard J(oseph) Prince, John Luther, III Reagan, John Albert Russell, Paul E(dgar) Ryan, Thomas Wilton Schroder, Dieter K Schultz, Donald Gene Senitzky, Benjamin Shemer, Jack Evvard Si, Jennie Stott, Brian Szilagyi, Miklos Nicholas Tice, Thomas E(arl) Ulich, Bobby Lee Wait, John V Wang, Jon Y Welch, H(omer) William White, Nathaniel Miller Witulski, Arthur Frank Wolfe, William Louis, Jr Yang, Xiaowei Yau, Stephen S
Zeigler, Bernard Philip Ziolkowski, Richard Walter ARKANSAS Cardwell, David Michael Ding, Yujie J Kaupp, Verne H Klipsch, Paul W McCloud, Hal Emerson, Jr Mix, Dwight Franklin Muly, Emil Christopher, Jr Nisbet, Alex Richard Nix, Joe Franklin Setian, Leo Stephenson, Stanley E(lbert) CALIFORNIA Abbott, Dean William Abbott, Wilton R(obert) Abramson, N(orman) Agarwal, Vinod Kumar Alers, George A Altes, Richard Alan Alwan, Abeer Ames, John Wendell Ammann, E(ugene) O(tto) Anderson, George William Anderson, Paul Maurice Anderson, Warren R(onald) Anderson, William W Andrews, Austin Michael, II Angell, James Browne Armantrout, Guy Alan Asbeck, Peter M Austin, Wanda M Babic, Dubravko Ivan Babin, Sergey Baer, Walter S Baggi, Denis Louis Balasinski, Artur Ballantyne, Catherine Cox Barnes, C(asper) W(illiam), Jr Barnum, James Robert Barrett, William Avon Barrick, Donald Edward Basin, M(ichael) A(bram) Beattie, Thomas Robert Beaver, W(illiam) L(awrence) Behravesh, Mohamad Martin Belcher, Melvin B Bell, Charles Vester Bell, Chester Gordon Bell, Jack Perkins Bendat, Julius Samuel Beni, Gerardo Bentley, Kenton Earl Berg, Myles Renver Berk, Aristid D Berlekamp, Elwyn R(alph) Bernstein, Ralph Bernstein, Robert Lee Bershad, Neil Jeremy Bevc, Vladislav Bhanu, Bir Biedenbender, Michael David Birdsall, Charles Kennedy Blair, William Emanuel Blauschild, Robert Alan Bloxham, Laurence Hastings Blumenthal, Irwin S(imeon) Bokor, Jeffrey Boltinghouse, Joseph C Bracewell, Ronald Newbold Brandewie, Richard A(nthony) Brayton, Robert K Breuer, Melvin A Bridges, William Bruce Briggs, Faye Alaye Brodersen, Robert W Brown, David Randolph Burg, John Parker Burgin, George Hans Bush, Gary Graham Butler, Jack F Byram, George Wayne Castro, Peter S(alvatore) Caswell, John N(orman) Chai, Hi-Dong Chan, Bertram Kim Cheong Chan, Shu-Gar Chan, Shu-Park Chan, Vincent Sikhung Chang, Juang-Chi (Joseph) Chang-Hasnain, Connie Chen, Kao Cheng, Tsen-Chung Cheung, Nathan W Childs, William Henry Chin, Maw-Rong Choma, John, Jr Chou, Chung-Kwang
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Chu, Wesley W(ei-chin) Chua, Leon O(ng) Clark, Lloyd Douglas Clark, Peter O(sgoode) Clark, William Merle, Jr Clegg, Frederick Wingfield Cline, J(ack) F(ribley) Cohen, Richard Lewis Cohn, George I(rving) Cone, Donald R(oy) Cook, Charles J Cooper, Martin Corry, Thomas M Cox, Donald Clyde Crandall, Ira Carlton Crane, Hewitt David Croft, Thomas A(rthur) Crombie, Douglass D Crowell, Clarence Robert Crowley, Joseph Michael Curry, George Richard Dairiki, Setsuo Daly, Robert Francis Damonte, John Batista D’Argenio, David Z Datta, Samir Kumar Dawson, Charles H Day, Walter R, Jr Dayton, James Anthony, Jr De Figueiredo, Rui J P DeMeo, Edgar Anthony De Micheli, Giovanni Dempsey, Martin E(wald) Denery, Dallas G Depp, Joseph George Derenzo, Stephen Edward Deri, Robert Joseph Despain, Alvin M(arden) Dethlefsen, Rolf Dixon, Harry S(terling) Dolby, Ray Milton Donn, Cheng Dorf, Richard C Doty, Robert L Dowell, Jerry Tray Duda, Richard Oswald Durbeck, Robert C(harles) Dutton, Robert W Dwarakanath, Manchagondanahalli H Eargle, John Morgan Eaton, John Kelly Edwards, Byron N Egan, Raymond D(avis) Elfant, Robert F El-Kareh, Auguste Badih Ellion, M Edmund Elliott, Douglas Floyd Elliott, Robert S(tratman) Elsey, John C(harles) Engelbart, Douglas C(arl) Eshleman, Von R(ussel) Estrin, Thelma A Evans, Todd Edwin Everest, F(rederick) Alton Everhart, Thomas E(ugene) Evtuhov, Viktor Fa’arman, Alfred Falcone, Roger Wirth Fang, Fang Farques, Monique Pierrette Fasang, Patrick Pad Feinstein, Joseph Feldman, David Feldman, Nathaniel E Feldman, Phillip Matthew Fenner, Wayne Robert Ferrari, Leonard Fetterman, Harold Ralph Fialer, Philip A Fink, Herman Joseph Finn, Harold M Fire, Philip Firestone, William L(ouis) Firle, Tomas E(rasmus) Flynn, Michael J Ford, John Philip Forster, Julian Foy, Wade H(ampton) Franklin, Gene F(arthing) Franks, Richard Lee Fraser-Smith, Antony Charles Freeman, James J Frerking, Margaret Ann Fried, Walter Rudolf Friedman, George J(erry) Frisco, L(ouis) J(oseph) Gagliardi, Robert M Gaidis, Michael Christopher
Gardner, Floyd M Garvey, R(obert) Michael Garwood, Roland William, Jr Geiges, K S Geminder, Robert Ghausi, Mohammed Shuaib Ghazanshahi, Shahin D Ghose, Rabindra Nath Gibbons, James F Gibson, Earl Doyle Gillis, James Thompson Gillott, Donald H Giroux, Vincent A(rthur) Glazer, Judith Gleghorn, G(eorge) J(ay), (Jr) Goldberg, Jacob Golomb, Solomon Wolf Goodman, Joseph Wilfred Gossard, Arthur Charles Gould, Roy W(alter) Grant, Eugene F(redrick) Gray, Paul R Gray, Robert Molten Greene, Frank Sullivan, Jr Grigsby, John Lynn Grinberg, Jan Grinnell, Robin Roy Gunckel, Thomas L, II Gwyn, Charles William Hageman, Donald Henry Hai, Francis Hakimi, S(eifollah) L(ouis) Halsted, A(bel) Stevens Hamilton, J(ames) Hugh Hankins, George Thomas Hansen, Grant Lewis Hansen, Hugh J Hansen, Robert C(linton) Harney, Robert Charles Harris, Jay H Harris, Stephen Ernest Harvey, A(lexander) Hawryluk, Andrew Michael Helliwell, Robert Arthur Helstrom, Carl Wilhelm Hempstead, Robert Douglas Hench, David Le Roy Hendricks, Charles D(urrell), Jr Hendry, George Orr Herb, John A Herbst, Noel Martin Herget, Charles John Heritage, Jonathan Paul Herman, Ray Michael Hermsen, Richard J Hibbs, Andrew D Hingorani, Narain G Ho, Chung Wen Hoagland, A(lbert) S(miley) Hodges, David A(lbert) Hoff, Marcian Edward, Jr Holmes, Dale Arthur Hooper, Catherine Evelyn Hord, William Eugene Horowitz, Isaac Howard, H(enry) Taylor Howard, William Gates, Jr Hsia, Yukun Hsu, Jang-Yu Hsu, Pochang Hu, Chenming Hu, Sung Chiao Huang, Di-Hui (David) Hunt, Eugene B Huntley, David Hurrell, John Patrick Hwang, John Dzen Isberg, Clifford A Iskarous, Moenes Zaher Itoh, Tatsuo Jackson, Gary Leslie Jacob, George Korathu Jacobs, Irwin Mark Jacobson, Alexander Donald Jain, Atul Jalloul, Louay M A James, Jack N Jansen, Frank Jayadev, T S Jedynak, Leo Johnson, Horace Richard Johnson, Jerome H Johnson, Noble Marshall Jones, E(dward) M(cClung) T(hompson) Jones, Lewis Hammond, IV Jones, Lincoln D Jory, Howard Roberts Joseph, Peter D(aniel)
ENGINEERING 䡲 333 Jutamulia, Suganda Kagiwada, Reynold Shigeru Kailath, Thomas Kaliski, Martin Edward Kang, Sung-Mo Steve Karp, Arthur Karunasiri, Gamani Kastenholz, Claude E(dward) Kaufman, Alvin B(eryl) Kennedy, W Keith, Jr Kenyon, Richard R(eid) Keshavan, H R Khalona, Ramon Antonio Kilmer, Louis Charles Kim, John K King, Howard E King, Ray J(ohn) Kino, Gordon Stanley Kirchner, Ernst Karl Kirk, Donald Evan Klestadt, Bernard Klinger, Allen Koford, James Shingle Kokotovic, Petar V Konrad, Gerhard T(hies) Koopman, Ronald P Kopp, Eugene H(oward) Kosai, Kenneth Kotzebue, Kenneth Lee Kramer, Noah Herbert Krause, Lloyd O(scar) Krener, Arthur James Kreutz-Delgado, Kenneth Keith Krishnan, Vaidyanadhan Krumm, Charles Ferdinand Kuehl, Hans H(enry) Kuh, Ernest Shiu-Jen Kulke, Bernhard Kummer, W(olfgang) H(elmut) Kuno, H John Kuo, Franklin F(a-Kun) Lafranchi, Edward Alvin Lally, Philip M(arshall) Lam, Cheung-Wei Lane, Richard Neil Lapin, A I E Larkin, K(enneth) T(rent) Lathi, Bhagawandas Pannalal Lathrop, Richard C(harles) Latorre, V(ictor) R(obert) Lee, C(hia) H(uan) Lee, Hua Lee, Ray H(ui-choung) Lee, Wai-Hon Lee, William Chien-Yeh Leedham, Clive D(ouglas) Leeson, David Brent Leger, Robert M(arsh) Leichner, Gene H(oward) Lemke, James Underwood Lender, Adam Lerche, Richard Allan Levan, Nhan Levine, Arnold Milton Levine, Daniel Levy, Bernard C Levy, Donald M(arc) Lewis, James Lichtenberg, Allan J Lidow, Eric Lieberman, Michael A Likuski, Robert Keith Lim, Hong Seh Lim, Teong Cheng Limb, John Ormond Lin, Anthony T Lin, Mao-Shiu Lin, Wen-C(hun) Lindsey, William C Linvill, John G(rimes) Liu, Hua-Kuang Liu, Jia-ming Lobodzinski, Slawomir M Lock, Kenneth Lodge, Chester Ray Long, H(ugh) M(ontgomery) Long, Stephen Ingalls Loomis, Herschel Hare, Jr Lord, Harold Wilbur Love, Allan Walter Love, Daniel Joseph Lusignan, Bruce Burr McBride, Lyle E(rwin), Jr McCluskey, Edward Joseph McCracken, Edward R McCurdy, Alan Hugh MacDonald, Noel C McGhee, Robert B McGill, Thomas Conley, Jr
McMurty, Burton J McNamee, Lawrence Paul Macovski, Albert McRuer, Duane Torrance Magill, David Thomas Maldonado, C(lifford) Daniel Malik, Rajeev Maloney, Timothy James Manasson, Vladimir Alexandrovich Maneatis, George A Manning, Laurence A(lbert) Manohar, Aneesh Mansfield, Ralph Mantey, Patrick E(dward) Marmarelis, Vasilis Z Martel, Hardy C(ross) Marx, Kenneth Donald Mason, V Bradford Mathews, M(ax) V(ernon) Mattes, Hans George Matthaei, George L(awrence) Matthews, E(dgar) W(esley), Jr Mattson, Richard Lewis Meagher, Donald Joseph Meeker, Donald J Mehdi, Imran Mei, Kenneth K Mendel, Jerry M Meng, Shien-Yi Mengel, J T Mertz, Robert Leroy Messerschmitt, David G Mettler, Ruben Frederick Milstein, Laurence Mireshghi, Ali Misheloff, Michael Norman Mitchell, Richard Lee Mitzner, Kenneth Martin Mo, Charles Tse Chin Moe, L Maynard Moghadam, Omid A Mohr, Milton Ernst Molinder, John Irving Moll, John L Money, Lloyd J(ean) Monson, James Edward Montgomery, Richard A(lan) Moore, Ernest J(ulius) Morgan, Michael Allen Mortensen, Richard E Morton, G A Muller, Richard Stephen Munushian, Jack Murakami, Masanori Murphy, Roy Emerson Nanevicz, Joseph E Nathanson, Weston Irwin Nazaroff, William W Nease, Robert F Nelson, Charles G(arthe) Neumann, Peter G Neureuther, Andrew R Newman, John Joseph Ng, Lawrence Chen-Yim Nguyen, Caroline Phuongdung Nikora, Allen P Nilsson, Nils John Nishi, Yoshio Nishimura, Dwight Okada, R(obert) H(arry) Oldham, William G Olkin, Julia Ann Orchard, Henry John Ordung, Philip F(ranklin) Owyang, Gilbert Hsiaopin Oza, Kandarp Govindlal Pacela, Allan F Palmer, James D(aniel) Panescu, Dorin Pantell, Richard H Parker, Don Parks, Robert J Partanen, Jouni Pekka Pease, Roger Fabian Wedgwood Pederson, Donald O(scar) Pettit, Ray Howard Pfost, R Fred Pianetta, Piero Antonio Pickering, W(illiam) H(ayward) Pinson, John C(arver) Plummer, James D Pogorzelski, Ronald James Polak, Elijah Potts, Byron C Poulter, Howard C Powell, Ronald Allan Prabhakar, Jagdish Chandra Purl, O(liver) Thomas Quate, Calvin F(orrest)
334 䡲 ENGINEERING Rahmat-Samii, Yahya Ramamoorthy, Chittoor V Ramesh, Sundaram K Ramo, Simon Rauch, Donald J(ohn) Rauch, Herbert Emil Redfield, David Redinbo, G Robert Reed, Eugene D Reed, Irving Stoy Reischl, Peter Rhodes, Ian Burton Rice, Dennis Keith Riese, Russell L(loyd) Roberts, Lawrence G Robinson, Guner Suzek Rode, Jonathan Pace Roden, Martin Steven Roney, Robert K(enneth) Rosen, C(harles) A(braham) Rosenblum, Stephen Saul Rosenheim, D(onald) E(dwin) Ross, Hugh Courtney Rubin, Izhak Sack, E(dgar) A(lbert), Jr Safonov, Michael G Salihi, Jalal T(awfiq) Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, Alberto Luigi Saunders, Robert M(allough) Sawchuk, Alexander Andrew Scanlon, Jack M Schaffner, Gerald Scheibe, Paul Otto Scherer, Axel Scheuch, Don Ralph Schiff, Leonard Norman Schinzinger, Roland Schlesinger, Robert Jackson Schmars, William Thomas Scholtz, Robert A Schorr, Herbert Schott, Frederick W(illiam) Schrans, Thomas Schwartz, Morton Donald Schwarz, Steven E Sclar, Nathan Sebald, Anthony Vincent Segal, Alexander Seling, Theodore Victor Senge, George H Sensiper, S(amuel) Sepmeyer, L(udwig) W(illiam) Shaffner, Richard Owen Shaw, Elden K Shaw, George, II Shen, Jun Shenolikar, Ashok Kumar Shevel, Wilbert Lee Shimada, Katsunori Shoch, John F Siegman, A(nthony) E(dward) Simon, Marvin Kenneth Simonen, Thomas Charles Simpson, Richard Allan Skalnik, J(ohn) G(ordon) Skelton, Robert Eugene Sklansky, J(ack) Skomal, Edward N Slaton, Jack H(amilton) Slocum, Richard William Smith, Otto J(oseph) M(itchell) Smith, Steven Eslie Soohoo, Ronald Franklin Specht, Donald Francis Srour, Joseph Ralph Staprans, Armand Steenson, Bernard O(wen) Steier, William H(enry) Steinberg, Richard Steiner, James W(esley) Stenzel, Reiner Ludwig Stinson, Donald Cline Stoll, Paul James Stolte, Charles Stout, Thomas Melville Strand, Timothy Carl Stubberud, Allen R Stubberud, Allen Roger Sun, Cheng Sung, Chia-Hsiaing Suran, Jerome J Sutherland, Ivan Edward Sutherland, William Robert Sweeney, Lawrence Earl, Jr Szentirmai, George Tabak, Mark David Tahiliani, Vasu H Tang, Denny Duan-Lee
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Tanner, Robert Michael Tatic-Lucic, Svetlana Thomas, David Tipton Thomas, Hubert Jon Thomas, John B(owman) Thomasian, Aram John Thompson, David A Tilley, Brian John Tomasetta, Louis Ralph Tortonese, Marco Tracy, James Frueh Travis, J(ohn) C(harles) Trujillo, Stephen Michael Tsandoulas, Gerasimos Nicholas Tu, Charles Wuching Tunis, C(yril) J(ames) Turin, George L Tuttle, David F(ears) Tyler, George Leonard Uebbing, John Julian Ufimtsev, Pyotr Yakovlevich Vallerga, Bernard A Van Duzer, Theodore Vane, Arthur B(ayard) Varaiya, Pravin Pratap Vardy, Alexander Vartanian, Perry H(atch), Jr Vemuri, Venkateswararao Viglione, Sam S Villard, Oswald G(arrison), Jr Villeneuve, A(lfred) T(homas) Viterbi, Andrew J Vitols, Visvaldis Alberts Vlay, George John Volpe, Richard Alan Vu, Quat Thuong Wada, George Wade, Glen Walden, Robert Henry Wang, Carl C T Wang, Ji Ching Wang, Paul Keng Chieh Wang, Thomas Nie-Chin Waterman, Alan T(ower), Jr Waters, Joe William Watkins, Dean Allen Webber, Stanley Eugene Weber, Charles L Weckler, Gene Peter Weinberg, Daniel I Weissman, Robert Henry Welch, Lloyd Richard Wertz, Harvey J Whinnery, John R(oy) White, George Matthews White, Robert Lee White, Stanley A Widrow, Bernard Will, Peter Milne Willson, Alan Neil, Jr Wilson, Barbara Ann Wilson, Perry Baker Wilson, William John Wilt, Michael Wolf, Jack Keil Wolff, Milo Mitchell Wong, E(ugene) Wood, F(rederick) B(ernard) Woodbury, Eric John Wooley, Bruce A Wu, Chi Wu, Felix F Wu, Te-Kao Xuan, Jialuo Jack Yaggy, Paul Francis Yamakawa, Kazuo Alan Yao, Jason Yao, Kung Yeh, Cavour W Yeh, Hen-Geul Yeh, Paul Pao Yeung, King-Wah Walter Young, John Alan Young, Konrad Kwang-Leei Yousif, Salah Mohammad Yu, Bin Zarem, Abe Mordecai Zeidler, James Robert Zeoli, G(ene) W(esley) Zhang, Ker Zhang, Yingbo Zhu, Jack Jingquan Zou, Xingyu Zucker, Oved Shlomo Frank COLORADO Aranjo, Carlos Avery, Susan Kathryn Baird, Jack R Barnes, Frank Stephenson
Bennett, W Scott Bickart, Theodore Albert Bloom, L(ouis) R(ichard) Booton, Richard C(rittenden), Jr Bradford, Phillips Verner Brady, Douglas MacPherson Brandauer, Carl M(artin) Britton, Charles Cooper Brown, Alison Kay Brubaker, Thomas Allen Burnham, Robert Danner Calvert, James Bowles Cathey, Wade Thomas, Jr Chang, Christopher Teh-Min Chernow, Fred Clifford, Steven Francis Collins, George J Davis, Wilford Lee Day, Gordon W Dichtl, Rudolph John Eichelberger, W(illiam) H Eisenberg, Michael Engen, Glenn Forrest Enloe, Louis Henry Fenwick, Robert B Flavin, Michael Austin Fouad, Abdel Aziz Franzen, Douglas L Freyer, Gustav John Frost, H(arold) Bonnell Fuchs, Ewald Franz Fuller, Jackson Franklin Gage, Donald S(hepard) Gless, George E Goldfarb, Ronald B Hanna, William J(ohnson) Hayes, Russell E Henkel, Richard Luther Hill, David Allan Hobart, William Chester, Jr Hoffman, John Russell Horton, Clifford E(dward) Hume, Wayne C Johnk, Carl T(heodore) A(dolf) Jordan, Harry Frederick Judish, Robert M Kazmerski, Lawrence L Kremer, Russell Eugene Krenz, Jerrold H(enry) Lewin, Leonard Li, Tingye Long, F(rancis) M(ark) Lubell, Jerry Ira Ma, Mark T McCandless, Bruce Majerfeld, Arnoldo Malaiya, Yashwant Kumar Maler, George J(oseph) Maley, S(amuel) W(ayne) Manhart, Robert (Audley) Marks, Roger Bradley Mathys, Peter Maxwell, Lee M(edill) May, William G(ambrill) Nahman, Norris S(tanley) Oakley, Clyde Gerald Oleszek, Gerald Michael Ondrejka, Arthur Richard O’Neill, John Francis Ralston, Margarete A Randa, James P Repjar, Andrew G Schiffmacher, E(dward) R(obert) Schleif, Ferber Robert Serafin, Robert Joseph Short, Wallace W(alter) Sisson, Ray L Smith, Ernest Ketcham Stach, Joseph Stone, J(ack) L(ee) Taylor, Kenneth Doyle Thomas, Joe Ed Trench, William Frederick Twombly, John C Van Pelt, Richard W(arren) Waite, William McCastline Walden, Jack M Wall, Edward Thomas Webb, James R Webb, Richard C(larence) Wiatrowski, Claude Allan Wilmsen, Carl William Winn, C Byron Wu, Min-Yen Ziemer, Rodger Edmund CONNECTICUT Allaire, Paul A Bird, Leslie V(aughn) Calabrese, Carmelo
Charache, Greg Walter Chen, Ing-Shin Barry Cunningham, W(alter) J(ack) Davenport, Lee Losee Deneberg, Jeffrey N Dowty, Daryll Craig Ewing, Martin Sipple Fox, Martin Dale Fuller, Samuel Henry Glomb, Walter L Greenspan, Marshall Hajela, Dan Hu, Haoran Hutter, George Frederick Izenour, George C(harles) Javidi, Bahram Johnson, Loering M Kirwin, Gerald James Kissa, Karl Martin Knapp, Charles H Krummel, William Marion Lof, John L(ars) C(ole) Lovell, Bernard Wentzel Lowenstein, Michael Zimmer Ma, Tso-Ping Melehy, Mahmoud Ahmed Narendra, Kumpati S Northrop, Robert Burr Quazi, Azizul H(aque) Rich, Leonard G Riseberg, Leslie Allen Sapega, A(ugust) E(dward) Schultheiss, Peter M(ax) Schwartz, Michael H Schwarz, Frank Songster, Gerard F(rancis) Sparacino, Robert R Stoker, Warren C Timoshenko, Gregory Stephen Troutman, Ronald R Turzhitsky, Michael V Vaisnys, Juozas Rimvydas Volpe, Gerald T Wearly, William L Zucker, Steven Warren Zweig, Felix DELAWARE Barnett, Allen M Bigliano, Robert P(aul) Boer, Karl Wolfgang Bolgiano, Louis Paul, Jr Bowyer, Kern M(allory) Chen, Shoupu Dell, Curtis G(eorge) Gallagher, Neal Charles Hunsperger, Robert G(eorge) Ih, Charles Chung-Sen Ikeda, Richard Masayoshi Jansson, Peter Allan McNeely, James Braden Murphy, Arthur Thomas Vance, Paul A(ndrew), Jr Walsh, Robert R(eddington) DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Berman, Gerald Adrian Campbell, Arthur B Campillo, Anthony Joseph Carlson, James Cassidy, Esther Christmas David, Edward E(mil), Jr Della Torre, Edward Derrick, John Martin Diemer, F(erdinand) P(eter) Du, Li-Jen Fitzgerald, Duane Glenn Friebele, Edward Joseph Friedman, Arthur Daniel Gallagher, John M(ichael), Jr Habayeb, Abdul Razzaq Hammam, M Shawky Harrington, Robert Joseph Hazelrigg, George Arthur, Jr Heacock, E(arl) Larry Hollister, Floyd Hill Howell, Janice A Huband, Frank L Hyland, Sandra Keblawi, Feisal Said Kyriakopoulos, Nicholas Lafornara, Joseph Philip Larson, Arvid Gunnar Lee, Alfred M Lee, Robert E, Jr Manriquez, Rolando Paredes Marsten, Richard B(arry) Meister, Robert Meltzer, Arnold Charles Munasinghe, Mohan P Nguyen, Charles Cuong
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Niedenfuhr, Francis W(illiam) Parasuraman, Raja Pickholtz, Raymond L Saks, Nelson S Sanders, John D Scardina, John A Schell, Allan Carter Sjogren, Jon Arne Skolnik, Merrill I Stagg, Glenn W Stephanakis, Stavros John Susman, Leon Thomas, Leonard William, Sr Utlaut, William Frederick Wang, Yen Chu Yen, Nai-Chyuan Zaghloul, Mona Elwakkad FLORIDA Adair, James Edwin Amey, William G(reenville) Ashley, J(ames) Robert Balabanian, Norman Belmont, Herman S Bernhardt, Richard Charles Bertnolli, Edward Clarence Blecher, F(ranklin) H(ugh) Boll, H(arry) J(oseph) Bullock, Thomas Edward, Jr Burdick, Glenn Arthur Carroll, Dennis Patrick Chen, Di Chen, Tsong-Ming Chen, Wayne H(wa-Wei) Childers, Donald Gene Cloutier, James Robert Concordia, Charles Couch, Leon Worthington, II Couturier, Gordon W Dacey, George Clement Davis, Carl F DeLoach, Bernard Collins, Jr Diamond, Fred Irwin Doi, Shinobu Donaldson, Merle Richard Dougherty, John William Duersch, Ralph R Easton, Ivan G(eorge) Einspruch, Norman G(erald) Elgerd, O(lle) I(ngemar) Finlon, Francis P(aul) Flick, Carl Forsman, M(arion) E(dwin) Fossum, Jerry G Fry, Francis J(ohn) Gelenbe, Erol Gonzalez, Guillermo Goss, Charles Rapp, Jr Gould, G(erald) G(eza) Gruen, H(arold) Haber, Fred Hammer, Jacob Hancock, John C(oulter) Harrison, Thomas J Haviland, Robert P(aul) Hebb, Maurice F, Jr Henning, Rudolf E Herro, John Joseph Hiser, Homer Wendell Hoeppner, Conrad Henry Hoffman, Thomas R(ipton) Holley, Charles H Houts, Ronald C(arl) Hoyer-Ellefsen, Sigurd Huber, William Richard, III Jain, Vijay Kumar Johannes, VirgilIvancich Johnson, E(well) Calvin Jury, Eliahu I(braham) Karaali, Orhan Kennedy, David P Kessler, Frederick Melvyn Kessler, William J(oseph) Khargonekar, Pramod P Krausche, Dolores Smoleny Kretschmer, Frank Frederick, Jr Lade, Robert Walter Lai, David Chin Laschever, Norman Lewis LeVine, D(onald) J(ay) Li, Sheng San Lister, Charles Allan McGoron, Anthony Joseph Malocha, Donald C Mandil, I Harry Mathews, Bruce Eugene Messenger, Roger Alan Metzger, Sidney Migliaro, Marco William Moreno, Wilfrido A
Morgan, Avery A Morgera, Salvatore Domenic Moskowitz, Ronald Nunn, Walter M(elrose), Jr O’Malley, John Richard Palmer, Ralph Lee Peebles, Peyton Z, Jr Preece, Betty Peters Puckett, Russell Elwood Rashid, Muhammad Harunur Revay, Andrew W, Jr Rios, Pedro Agustin Ross, Gerald Fred Rowe, Jack Field Sah, Chih-Tang Scruggs, Frank Dell Sells, Jackson S(tuart) Shaffer, Charles V(ernon) Smith, Jack R(eginald) Smythe, Robert C Spooner, M(orton) G(ailend) Stavis, Gus Sullivan, Robert L Swartz, William Edward, Jr Tanner, Robert H Tapia, M(oiez) A(hmedale) Taylor, Fredrick James Tebbe, Dennis Lee Thompson, Francis Tracy Tou, Julius T(su) L(ieh) Towner, O W Traexler, John F Tusting, Robert Frederick Tweed, David George Ulug, Esin M Uman, Martin A(llan) Ungvichian, Vichate Vemuri, Suryanarayana (Suri) Wade, Thomas Edward Weaver, Lynn E(dward) Weber, Harry P(itt) Weller, Richard Irwin Wiebush, Joseph Roy Wiseman, Robert S Wolff, Edward A Yacoub, Kamal Young, Tzay Y Yuan, Jiann-Shiun GEORGIA Adomian, George Alford, Cecil Orie Baxter, Samuel G Boland, Joseph S(amuel), III Bourne, Henry C(lark), Jr Brennan, Kevin F Bruder, Jospeh Albert Callahan, Leslie G, Jr Cohen, Leonard George Connelly, J Alvin Connelly, J(oseph) Alvin Cook, James H, Jr Currie, Charles H Dees, Julian Worth Dodd, Curtis Wilson Ecker, Harry Allen Esogbue, Augustine O Evans, Thomas P Evans, W E Farhan, Farr Feeney, Robert K Fey, Willard Russell Fielder, D(aniel) C(urtis) Finn, D(avid) L(ester) Fisher, Reed Edward Galeano, Sergio F(rancis) Gaylord, Thomas Keith Geary, Leo Charles Gray, James S Griffin, Clayton Houstoun Gudehus, Donald Henry Harrison, Gordon R Holtum, Alfred G(erard) Honkanen, Pentti A Hunt, William Daniel Hurley, John Steven Hutzler, John R Jayant, Nikil Jokerst, Nan Marie Jones, William B(enjamin), Jr Joy, Edward Bennett Kalb, John W Kurfess, Thomas Roland Landgren, John Jeffrey Lee, Kok-Meng McClellan, James Harold Martin, Roy A Mersereau, Russell Manning Moad, M(ohamed) F(ares) Moss, Richard Wallace
ENGINEERING 䡲 335 Park, Bosoon Peatman, John B(urling) Ray, Dale C(arney) Rhodes, William Terrill Rodrigue, George Pierre Rupf, John Albert, Jr Russell, John Lynn, Jr Ryan, Charles Edward, Jr Schafer, Ronald W Su, Kendall L(ing-Chiao) Subramanian, Mani M Szedon, John R(obert) Thumann, Albert Vann, William L(onnie) Wang, Johnson Jenn-Hwa Webb, Roger P(aul) Yokelson, Bernard J(ulius) HAWAII Gaarder, Newell Thomas Gens, Ralph S Granborg, Bertil Svante Mikael Hwang, Hu Hsien Kadota, T Theodore Kinariwala, Bharat K Lin, Shu McFee, Richard Peterson, William Wesley Weaver, Paul Franklin Yuen, Paul C(han) IDAHO Ahmed-Zaid, Said Baily, Everett M Demuth, Howard B Gray, Earl E Hall, J(ames) A(lexander) Hyde, William W Iyer, Ravi Kadirvel, Velmurugan Law, John Meyer, Orville R Naidu, Desineni Subbaram Parish, William R Rigas, Anthony L Stratford, Ray P Stuffle, Roy Eugene ILLINOIS Agarwal, Gyan C Ahuja, Narendra Allen, James Lamar Ansari, Rashid Armington, Ralph Elmer Arzbaecher, Robert Basar, Ronald John Basar, Tamer Bellon, Pascal Blahut, Richard E Boerner, Wolfgang-Martin Briley, Bruce Edwin Brodwin, Morris E(llis) Brown, David P(aul) Brown, Julius Burtness, Roger William Chan, Wai-Yip Chang, Herbert Yu-Pang Chen, W(ai) K(ai) Chen, Wai-Kai Chew, Weng Cho Chuang, Shun-Lien Cooper, John R Coplien, James O Demaeyer, Bruce R DeTemple, Thomas Albert Dyott, Richard Burnaby Dyson, John Douglas Eden, James Gary Eilers, Carl G Engel, Joel S Epstein, Max Erwin, David B(ishop), Sr Fossum, Robert Merle Friedlander, Alan L Frizzell, Leon Albert Fthenakis, Emanuel John Gaddy, Oscar Gallagher, David Alden Gardner, Chester Stone George, Thomas D Gillette, Richard F Godhwani, Arjun Haddad, Abraham H(erzl) Hahin, Richard Hajj, Ibrahim Nasri Hammond, William Marion Hang, Daniel F Hess, Karl Himmelstein, Sydney Holmes, Kenneth Robert Hua, Ping Huang, Thomas Shi-Tao
Hunsinger, Bill Jo Hussain, Badruzzaman Jan, Kwan-Hwa Johnson, Milton R(aymond), Jr Jones, J(ohn) L(loyd), Jr Kannewurf, Carl Raeside Kim, Kyekyoon K(evin) Knop, Charles M(ilton) Krein, Philip T Kumar, Panganamala Ramana Kuo, Benjamin Chung-I Kushner, Mark Jay Lapin, Gregory D Lawrie, Duncan H Laxpati, Sharad R Leonov, Viktor Liang, Zhi-Pei Lipinski, Walter C(harles) Lo, Y(uen) T(ze) Lu, Runde Luplow, Wayne Charles McConnell, H(oward) M(arion) Martin, Thomas L(yle), Jr Mast, P(lessa) Edward Mayes, Paul E(ugene) Messinger, Henry Peter Metze, Gernot Miller, W(endell) E(arl) Murata, Tadao Murphy, Gordon J Musa, Samuel A Naylor, David L Nehorai, Arye Neuhalfen, Andrew J Noonan, John Robert O’Brien, William Daniel, Jr Overbye, Thomas Jeffrey Pai, Mangalore Anantha Pendleton, Wesley William Perkins, William Randolph Plonus, Martin Priemer, Roland Quek, Francis K H Ransom, Preston Lee Reichard, Grant Wesley Rekasius, Zenonas V Rikoski, Richard Anthony Robbins, R(oger) W(ellington) Rodriguez, Jacinto Sahakian, Alan Varteres Saltzberg, Theodore Sanathanan, C(hathilingath) K Sanders, William Sarwate, Dilip Vishwanath Sauer, Peter William Savic, Stanley D Savol, Andrej Martin Sechrist, Chalmers Franklin, Jr Siegel, Jonathan Howard Silber, Mary C Smith, James G(ilbert) Stremler, Ferrel G Studtmann, George H Taflove, Allen Trick, Timothy Noel Turnbull, Robert James Ulrich, Werner Umbaugh, Scott E Uslenghi, Piergiorgio L Van Ness, James E(dward) Venema, Harry J(ames) Verdeyen, Joseph T Wah, Benjamin Wan-Sang Wakefield, Ernest Henry Weber, Erwin Wilbur Weeks, Richard W(illiam) Weinberg, Philip Wey, Albert Chin-Tang Wheeler, Bruce Christopher Wuebbles, Donald J Yau, Stephen Shing-Toung Zachary, James F Zell, Blair Paul Zhao, Yunxin INDIANA Acker, Frank Earl Atallah, Mikhail Jibrayil Bass, Steven Craig Bernstein, Gary H Berry, William B(ernard) Brown, Buck F(erguson) Chen, Chin-Lin Chong, Edwin Kah-Pin Coyle, Edward John Detraz, Orville R Dunipace, Kenneth Robert Eccles, William J Ersoy, Okan Kadri Fearnot, Neal Edward
336 䡲 ENGINEERING Friedlaender, Fritz J(osef) Fuchs, W Kent Fukunaga, Keinosuke Gabriel, Garabet J(acob) Gelopulos, Demosthenes Peter Gunshor, Robert Lewis Henke, Mitchell C Henry, Eugene W Hentea, Toma Ioan Jamieson, Leah H Kashyap, Rangasami Laksminarayana Kaushik, Roy Kim, Young Duc Koivo, Antti J Kramer, Robert Allen Krause, Paul Carl, Jr Landgrebe, David Allen Lin, P(en) M(in) Lindenlaub, John Charles Liu, Ruey-Wen Lundstrom, Mark Steven McInerney, Michael F Mahmoud, Aly Ahmed Melloch, Michael Raymond Michel, Anthony Nikolaus Mowle, Frederic J Naylor, William R Neudeck, Gerold W(alter) Ogborn, Lawrence L Pierret, Robert Francis Pierson, Edward S Rogers, Charles C Sabbagh, Harold A(braham) Schalliol, Willis Lee Schoech, William Joseph Schwartz, Richard John Shelley, Austin L(inn) Shewan, William Siegel, Howard Jay Sinha, Akhouri Suresh Chandra Stanley, Gerald R Szpankowski, Wojciech Thompson, Hannis Woodson, Jr Uhran, John Joseph, Jr Vanderbilt, Vern C, Jr Vocke, Merlyn C Wai, Wing-Kin Weiner, Andrew Marc Williams, Walter Jackson, Jr Winton, Henry J Wintz, P(aul) A IOWA Andersland, Mark Steven Anderson, R(obert) M(orris), Jr Basart, John Philip Bluhm, Delwyn D Brearley, Harrington C(ooper), Jr Carlson, David L Chyung, Dong Hak Coady, Larry B Collins, Steve Michael Dalal, Vikram Fanslow, Glenn E Geiger, Randall L Getting, Peter Alexander Hale, Harry W(illiam) Horton, Richard E Hsieh, Hsung-Cheng Jones, Edwin C, Jr Lamont, John W(illiam) Lonngren, Karl E(rik) Lunde, Barbara Kegerreis Malik, Norbert Richard Mericle, Morris H Myers, Glenn Alexander Pierce, Roger J Pohm, A(rthur) V(incent) Potter, Allan G Reddy, Sudhakar M Robinson, John Paul Smay, Terry A Stephenson, David Town Titze, Ingo Roland Venkata, Subrahmanyam Saraswati KANSAS Beard, William Quinby, Jr Carpenter, Kenneth Halsey Cottom, Melvin C(lyde) Daugherty, Don G(ene) Dellwig, Louis Field Duncan, Tyrone E Egbert, Robert Iman Fang, Xiaojun Holtzman, Julian Charles Hummels, Donald Ray Johnson, Gary Lee Legler, Warren Karl
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lenhert, Donald H Moore, Richard K(err) Muthukrishnan, Narayana Moorthy Norris, Roy Howard Roberts, James Arnold Rowland, James Richard Sawan, Mahmoud Edwin Schrag, Robert L(eroy) Shanmugan, K Sam Smith, W(illiam) P(ayne) Weller, Lawrence Allenby KENTUCKY Aronhime, Peter B Bordoloi, Kiron Bradley, Eugene Bradford Cathey, Jimmie Joe Chenoweth, Darrel L Cox, Hollace Lawton, Jr Distler, Raymond Jewel Fardo, Stephen W Lahamer, Amer S Nasar, Syed Abu Sahoo, Prasanna K Scheer, Donald Jordan Wagner, William S LOUISIANA Adams, Leonard C(aldwell) Azzam, Rasheed M A Bishop, Richard Ray Chirlian, Paul M(ichael) Cline, Robert William Cospolich, James D Council, Marion Earl Cronvich, James A(nthony) Draayer, Jerry Paul Grantham, Donald James Harlow, Charles Alton Hyman, Edward Sidney Jovanovich, Kim Dayne Kak, Subhash Chandra Kinney, Ralph A Klos, William Anton Leon, B(enjamin) J(oseph) Marshak, Alan Howard Rastgoufard, Parviz Rice, David A Robinson, Charles J Roemer, Louis Edward Sperry, Claude J, Jr Tan, Owen T Tewell, Joseph Robert Tims, Eugene F(rancis) Trahan, Russell Edward, Jr Vaidyanathan, Ramachandran Vliet, Daniel H(endricks) Voss, Charles Henry, Jr Ward, Ronald Wayne Williamson, Edward P Young, Robert Lee Zhou, Kemin MAINE Hodgkin, Brian Charles Ingard, Karl Uno Juhola, Carl McMillan, Brockway Maling, George Croswell, Jr Otto, Fred Bishop Soria, Rodolfo M(aximiliano) Turner, Walter W(eeks) Vetelino, John Frank Wilms, Hugo John, Jr Wuorinen, John H, Jr MARYLAND Abed, Eyad Husni Aein, Joseph Morris Babcock, Anita Kathleen Baker, Francis Edward, Jr Barbe, David Franklin Bargellini, P(ier) L(uigi) Barker, John L, Jr Barrack, Carroll Marlin Beach, Eugene Huff Beaumariage, D(onald) C(urtis) Belanger, Brian Charles Bellmore, Mandell Bloom, Howard M Blum, Robert Allan Bluzer, Nathan Brancato, Emanuel L Brodsky, Marc Herbert Brody, William R Brooks, Richard C Bukowski, Richard William Burdge, Geoffrey Lynn Campanella, Samuel Joseph Ceasar, Gerald P Charles, Harry Krewson, Jr Cheng, David Keun Chi, L K
Cohen, Stanley Alvin Conklin, James Byron, Jr Cookson, Alan Howard Cooper, R(obert) S(hanklin) Cottony, Herman Vladimir Davidson, Frederic M Davisson, Lee David Declaris, N(icholas) Degenford, James Edward Del Grosso, Vincent Alfred DeLoatch, Eugene M Destler, William W Dickens, Lawrence Edward Durling, Allen E(dgar) Durrani, Sajjad H(aidar) Dzimianski, John W(illiam) Edelson, Burton Irving Eden, Henry S Eden, Murray English, William Joseph Ephremides, Anthony Etter, Delores Maria Evans, Allan Robert Finin, Timothy Wilking Frank, Howard Freeman, Ernest Robert Frey, Jeffrey Geduldig, Donald Geist, J(ohn) C(harles) Giordano, Arthur Anthony Goldhirsh, Julius Golding, Leonard S Goldstein, Seth Richard Gordon, William Bernard Gore, Willis C(arroll) Gorozdos, Richard E(mmerich) Gottfried, Paul Grabow, Barry Edward Granatstein, Victor Lawrence Graves, Willard L Grayson, Lawrence P(eter) Gupta, Ramesh K Gupta, Vaikunth N Habib, Edmund J Harger, Robert Owens Harmuth, Henning Friedolf Harris, Jack R Henry, James H(erbert) Hermach, Francis L Hornbuckle, Franklin L Horst, John Albert Jablonski, Daniel Gary Jackson, William David Jelinek, Frederick Jenkins, Robert Edward Jones, T(homas) Benjamin Juberts, Maris Kanal, Laveen Nanik Kantor, Gideon Karulkar, Pramod C Kopanski, Joseph J Kotter, F(red) Ralph Legeckis, Richard Vytautas Letaw, Harry, Jr Lettieri, Thomas Robert Levine, William Silver LINHOLM, L W Liu, K J Ray Lowney, Jeremiah Ralph Lupton, William Hamilton McDuffie, George E(addy), Jr McWright, Glen Martin Marcus, Steven Irl Mazzoni, Omar S Melngailis, John Metze, George M Meyer, Gerard G L Meyer, Richard Arthur Miller, Raymond Edward Moore, Robert Avery Morris, Alan Morrison, John Stuart Moulton, Arthur B(ertram) Newcomb, Robert Wayne Oettinger, Frank Frederic Orloff, Jonathan H Ostaff, William A(llen) Ott, Edward Palmer, Charles Harvey Palmer, Laurence Clive Papadopoulos, Konstantinos Dennis Papian, William Nathaniel Pinkston, John Turner, III Pollack, Louis Potyraj, Paul Anthony Prabhakar, Arati Price, Michael Glendon Prince, Jerry L
Pritchard, Wilbur L(ouis) Przybysz, John Xavier Pugsley, James H(arwood) Quinn, Thomas Patrick Raabe, Herbert P(aul) Raney, Russell Keith Rao, Jaganmohan Boppana Lakshmi Reiser, Martin P Rhee, Moon-Jhong Richardson, John Marshall Ricker, Richard Edmond Riley, Patrick Eugene Robertson, T(homas) M(ills) Roth, Michael William Rubloff, Gary W Rugh, Wilson J(ohn), II Sadowsky, John Saleh, Adel Abdel Moneim Schleif, Robert Ferber Schutzman, Elias Shakur, Asif Shelton, Robert Duane Sheppard, Norman F, Jr Skillman, William A Skinner, Dale Dean Smith, Bruce M Smits, Talivaldis I(vars) Sommer, Helmut Sommerman, George M L Sponsler, George C, III Stevens, Howard Odell, Jr Strohbehn, Kim Strull, Gene Talaat, Mostafa E(zzat) Tang, Cha-Mei Taylor, Leonard S Teverovsky, Alexander Thakor, Nitish Vyomesh Thoma, George Ranjan Tisdale, Glenn E(van) Tretter, Steven Alan Trunk, Gerard Vernon Tsitlik, Joshua E Wagner, Thomas Charles Gordon Walter, John Fitler Wang, Ting-I Waynant, Ronald William Wolf, A(lfred) A(braham) Yu, Anthony Woonchiu Zafiriou, Evanghelos Zarwyn, B(erthold) Zelkowitz, Marvin Victor MASSACHUSETTS Abelson, Harold Abraham, L(eonard) G(ladstone), Jr Adlerstein, Michael Gene Alexander, Henry R(ichard) Allen, Jonathan Allen, Ryne C Anderson, John G(aston) Aprille, Thomas Joseph, Jr Arvind Athans, Michael Bangert, John T(heodore) Barnhart, Cynthia Bearden, William Harlie Bello, P(hillip) Bender, Howard Sanford Bennett, C Leonard Beranek, Leo Leroy Berger, Robert Bernstein, Aron Bers, Abraham Beusch, John U Bicknell, William Edmund Blair, John Blankschtein, Daniel Bloom, Jerome H(ershel) Bobrow, Leonard S(aul) Bogert, Bruce Plympton Bovopoulos, Andreas D Bozler, Carl O Braida, Louis Benjamin Daniel Brayer, Kenneth Brierley, Steven K Bruce, James Donald Bugnolo, Dimitri Spartaco Burrows, Michael L(eonard) Caron, Paul R(onald) Carpenter, Richard M Carver, Keith Ross Carver, O(liver) T(homas) Castro, Alfred A Chandra, Kavitha Chang, Chaw-Bing Chen, Arthur Chih-Mei Chen, Chi-Hau Cheney, George P
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Chu, J Chuan Cogbill, Bell A Colby, George Vincent, Jr Connors, Philip Irving Crandall, Stephen H Crew, Geoffrey B Cronin-Golomb, Mark Cuffin, B(enjamin) Neil Dakss, Mark L Denholm, Alec Stuart Dennison, Byron Lee Deno, Don W Dettinger, David Dixit, Sudhir S Dorschner, Terry Anthony Douglas, Edward Curtis Drane, Charles Joseph, Jr Dudgeon, Dan Ed Eaves, Reuben E Edwards, Frederick H(orton) Eggimann, Wilhelm Hans Ehrman, Leonard Enzmann, Robert D Espy-Wilson, Carol Y Everett, Robert R(ivers) Fan, John C C Fano, Robert M(ario) Farhi, Edward Feldman, James Michael Felsen, Leopold Benno Figwer, J(ozef) Jacek Fisher, Franklin A Fishman, Philip M Fortmann, Thomas Edward Franks, Lewis Embree Freed, Charles Fujimoto, James G Gai, Eliezer Gallager, Robert G Garodnick, Joseph Gaw, C Vernon Gentile, Thomas Joseph Giger, Adolf J Gilfix, Edward Leon Glorioso, Robert M Goell, James E(manuel) Gold, Bernard Goldberg, Aaron Joseph Goldberg, Harold Seymour Goldberg, Seymour Goldner, Ronald B Goldstein, Edward Gonsalves, Lenine M Gonsalves, Robert Arthur Gottlieb, Gerald Lane Graneau, Peter Grogan, William R Guss, William C Harrington, Edmund Aloysius, Jr Haus, Hermann A(nton) Heuchling, Theodore P Holmstrom, Frank Ross Holt, Frederick Sheppard Horowitz, Larry Lowell Howell, Alvin H(arold) Ilic, Marija Ince, William J(ohn) Ingram, Vernon Martin Ippen, Erich Peter Iseler, Gerald William Jakes, W(illiam) C(hester) Johnson, Walter Hudson Jones, Nolan T(homas) Kassakian, John Gabriel Kaufman, William Morris Keast, Craig Lewis Keicher, William Eugene Kennedy, Robert Spayde Keramas, James G Kerns, Sherra E Kerr, Thomas Henderson, III King, Ronold (Wyeth Percival) Kolodziejski, Leslie Ann Kong, Jin Au Koren, Israel Kostishack, Daniel F(rank) Kottas, James Alan Kramer, J David R, Jr Kramer, Robert Krishnan, Venkatarama Kuo, Yen-Long Kusko, Alexander Kyhl, Robert Louis Lamensdorf, David Lanzkron, Rolf W Larson, Richard Charles Lehr, Carlton G(orney) Lele, Shreedhar G Lemnios, William Zachary
Lemons, Thomas M Lesieutre, Bernard Charles Levesque, Allen Henry Levin, Robert Edmond Levison, William H(enry) Liberman, Allen Harvey Linden, Kurt Joseph Lupash, Lawrence O Lyons, William Gregory McAulay, Robert J McCord, Harold Kenneth McIntosh, Robert Edward Mack, Donald R(oy) McVicar, Kenneth E(arl) Maeks, Joel Makhoul, John Ibrahim Malme, Charles I(rving) Manasse, Fred Kurt Marcus, Richard S Martin, Frederick Wight Mavretic, Anton Melngailis, Ivars Melrose, Richard B Mitter, Sanjoy Monopoli, Richard V(ito) Montgomery, Donald Bruce Morgenthaler, Frederic R(ichard) Morrow, Walter E, Jr Mountain, David Charles, Jr Mulpur, Arun K Mulukutla, Sarma Sreerama Murphy, Daniel John Newman, J Nicholas Norris, Richard C Olsen, Kenneth Oppenheim, Alan Victor Osepchuk, John M Paik, S(ungik) F(rancis) Parker, Ronald R Parrish, Edward Alton, Jr Payne, Richard Steven Peake, William Tower Pedersen, Peder Christian Penchina, Claude Michel Penfield, Paul, Jr Pennington, Anthony James Perreault, David Alfred Petrasso, Richard David Peura, Robert Allan Plumb, John Laverne Poon, Chi-Sang Pozar, David Michael Prerau, David Stewart Proakis, John George Qin, Shu Raemer, Harold R Raffel, Jack I Rafuse, Robert P(endleton) Rappaport, Carey M Reid, Robert C(lark) Reif, L Rafael Reiffen, Barney Reinisch, Bodo Walter Reintjes, J Francis Rheinstein, John Riblet, Gordon Potter Rich, Alexander Riseman, Edward M Rivest, Ronald L Robbins, Phillips Wesley Roberge, James Kerr Rochefort, John S Rona, Mehmet Rosenkranz, Philip William Rosenson, Lawrence Ross, Myron Jay Rotman, Walter Rudko, Robert I Ruina, J(ack) P(hilip) Sakshaug, Eugene C Salah, Joseph E Saleh, Bahaa E A Saltzer, Jerome H(oward) Salzman, Edwin William Sarles, F(rederick) Williams Schattenburg, Mark Lee Schaubert, Daniel Harold Scherer, Harold Nicholas, Jr Schetzen, Martin Schmidt, George Thomas Schoendorf, William H(arris) Scott, Ronald E Seifert, William W(alther) Servi, Leslie D Sethares, James C(ostas) Shaffer, Harry Leonard Shapiro, Jeffrey Howard Shrader, William Whitney Siebert, W(illiam) M(cConway)
ENGINEERING 䡲 337 Singer, Joshua J Smith, Henry I Smith, Paul E, Jr Smith, William Bridges Smullin, Louis Dijour Sneddon, Leigh Spears, David Lewis Spencer, Gordon Reed Spergel, Philip Staelin, David Hudson Stevens, Kenneth N(oble) Strong, Robert Michael Stuart, John W(arren) Sullivan, Edmund Joseph Sun, Fang-Kuo Swift, Calvin Thomas Tancrell, Roger Henry Tang, Ting-Wei Teich, Malvin Carl Temme, Donald H(enry) Teng, Chojan Theobald, Charles Edwin, Jr Thompson, Charles Thornton, Richard D(ouglas) Trott, Keith D Troxel, Donald Eugene Tsang, Dean Zensh Tsaur, Bor-Yeu Uhlir, Arthur, Jr Unlu, M Selim Van Meter, David Vogan, David A, Jr Voigt, Herbert Frederick Wagner, David Kendall Wang, Christine A Ward, Harold Richard Ward, James Wasserbauer, John Gilmary Wedlock, Bruce D(aniels) Weng, Lih-Jyh Wetzstein, H(anns) J(uergen) Wheeler, Ned Brent White, David Calvin Whitehouse, David R(empfer) Wiederhold, Pieter Rijk Wilk, Leonard Stephen Williamson, Richard Cardinal Wilson, Gerald Loomis Wishner, Richard Wogrin, Conrad A(nthony) Woll, Harry Jean Wu, Pei-Rin Wunsch, A David Yaghjian, Arthur David Yngvesson, K Sigfrid Zheng, Xiao Lu Zhu, Long De Zimmermann, H(enry) J(oseph) Zornig, John Grant Zvonar, Zoran MICHIGAN Ackenhusen, John Goodyear Aleksoff, Carl Chris Alton, Everett Donald Anderson, Walter T(heodore) Arden, Bruce Wesley Asik, Joseph R Asmussen, Jes Aupperle, Eric Max Barr, Robert Ortha, Jr Beglau, David Alan Bement, Spencer L Berglund, Carl Neil Bird, Michael Wesley Bockemuehl, R(obert) R(ussell) Borcherts, Robert H Brammer, Forest E(vert) Brown, Verne R Brumm, Douglas B(ruce) Calahan, Donald A Caron, E(dgar) Louis Chen, Kan Chen, Kun-Mu Chen, Yudong Chuang, Kuei Clark, John R(ay) Conway, Lynn Ann Crary, Selden Bronson Davidson, Edward S(teinberg) Director, Stephen William Dow, W(illiam) G(ould) Eesley, Gary England, Anthony W Enns, Mark K Frank, Max Freedman, M(orris) David Gaerttner, Martin R Gagnon, Eugene Gerald Ghoneim, Youssef Ahmed
Haddad, George I Hanysz, Eugene Arthur Hassoun, Mohamad Hussein Hemdal, John Frederick Hillig, Kurt Walter, II Hillman, Donald Ho, Bong Holland, Steven William Islam, Mohammed N Jacovides, Linos J Jain, Anil Kumar Janke, Robert A Kerr, William Klingler, Eugene H(erman) Knoll, Alan Howard Koenig, Herman E Kreer, John B(elshaw) Kulkarni, Anand K Kussy, Frank Werner LaHaie, Ivan Joseph LaRocca, Anthony Joseph Larrowe, Vernon L Lewis, Robert Warren Litynski, Daniel Mitchell Lomax, Ronald J(ames) Luxon, James Thomas McCartin, Brian James MacGregor, Donald Max Malaczynski, Gerard W Meisel, Jerome Miller, M(urray) H(enri) Minck, Robert W Nagy, Andrew F Nagy, Louis Leonard Neuman, Michael R Nevius, Timothy Alfred Nyquist, Dennis Paul Ohlsson, Robert Louis Park, Gerald L(eslie) Pawlak, Andrzej M Polis, Michael Philip Reid, Richard J(ames) Reitan, Daniel Kinseth Ribbens, William B(ennett) Rohde, Steve Mark Roll, James Robert Rose, Mitchell Salam, Fathi M A Sarabandi, Kamal Schubring, Norman W(illiam) Sebastian, Franklin W Sharpe, Charles Bruce Sloan, Martha E Soper, Jon Allen Stocker, Donald V(ernon) Tai, Chen-To Turner, Robert Ulaby, Fawwaz Tayssir Upatnieks, Juris Vander Kooi, Lambert Ray Vaz, Nuno A Von Tersch, Lawrence W Walker, Jack L Weng, Tung Hsiang Wennerberg, A(llan) L(orens) Williams, William James Witt, Howard Russell Zanini-Fisher, Margherita MINNESOTA Albertson, Vernon D(uane) Audet, Sarah Anne Bailey, Fredric Nelson Callaghan, Frank J Champlin, Keith S(chaffner) Christianson, Clinton Curtis Cohen, Arnold A Dahlberg, Earl Dan Davidson, Donald Dinneen, Gerald Paul Dixon, John D(ouglas) Du, David Hung-Chang Geddes, John Joseph Georgiou, Tryphon T Gilbert, Barry Kent Greene, Christopher Storm Gruber, Carl L(awrence) Hanson, Donald Farness Harein, Phillip Keith Harvey, Charles Arthur Higgins, Robert Arthur Hocker, George Benjamin Holte, James Edward Kain, Richard Yerkes Kaveh, Mostafa Kinney, Larry Lee Krueger, Jack N Kumar, K S P Kung, Silas La Bonte, Anton Edward
338 䡲 ENGINEERING Lambert, Robert F Lea, Wayne Adair LeBold, William Kerns Lee, Gordon M(elvin) Lee, T(homas) S(hao-Chung) Lemke, Ronald Dennis Lo, David S(hih-Fang) McLane, Robert Clayton Mohan, Narendra Nelson, Gerald Duane Olyphant, Murray, Jr Pinckaers, B(althasar) Hubert Riaz, M(ahmoud) Robbins, William Perry Sackett, W(illiam) T(ecumseh), Jr Sadjadi, Firooz Ahmadi Sapatnekar, Sachin Suresh Schmitz, Harold Gregory Shepherd, W(illiam) G(erald) Smith, David Philip Stephanedes, Yorgos Jordan Thiede, Edwin Carl Timm, Gerald Wayne Tran, Nang Tri Tufte, Obert Norman Wollenberg, Bruce Frederick MISSISSIPPI Ball, Billie Joe Bennet, Archie Wayne Ellis, David M Elsherbeni, Atef Zakaria Ferguson, Mary Hobson Fry, Thomas R Gassaway, James D Glisson, Allen Wilburn, Jr Herring, John Wesley, Jr Ingels, Franklin M(uranyi) Jacob, Paul B(ernard), Jr Kajfez, Darko Kishk, Ahmed A Lee, Kai-Fong McDaniel, Willie L(ee), Jr Miller, David Burke Noe, Eric Arden Pearce, David Harry Simrall, Harry C(harles) F(leming) Smith, Charles Edward MISSOURI Adams, Gayle E(ldredge) Beistel, Donald W Betten, J Robert Bialecke, Edward P Brown, Lloyd Robert Carson, Ralph S(t Clair) Carter, Robert L(eRoy) Constant, Paul C, Jr Cox, Jerome R(ockhold), Jr Denman, Eugene D(ale) Dreifke, Gerald E(dmond) DuBroff, Richard Edward Everhart, James G Farmer, John William Goldstein, Julius L Gruber, B(ernard) A Hahn, James H Harbourt, Cyrus Oscar Harmon, Robert Wayne Hicks, Patricia Fain Hoft, Richard Gibson Huddleston, Philip Lee Indeck, Ronald S Kline, Raymond Milton Koederitz, Leonard Frederick Landiss, Daniel Jay Lemon, Leslie Roy Lindsay, James Edward, Jr Look, Dwight Chester, Jr McFarland, William D McLaren, Robert Wayne McMillan, Gregory Keith McPherson, George, Jr Mak, Sioe Tho Martin, Edwin J, Jr Meese, Jon Michael Min, Paul Seungkyu Mitchell, Owen Robert Morley, Robert Emmett, Jr Moss, Randy Hays Mukai, Hiroaki Muller, Marcel Wettstein Rao, Vittal Srirangam Richards, Earl Frederick Ross, Donald K(enneth) Ross, Monte Shrauner, Barbara Wayne Abraham Slivinsky, Charles R Smith, Richard Chandler Sparlin, Don Merle Spielman, Barry E
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Stephenson, Alfred Benjamin Thomas, Cecil Wayne Tudor, James R Turner, Jonathan Shields Tyrer, Harry Wakeley Waid, Rex A(dney) Waidelich, D(onald) L(ong) Winter, David F(erdinand) Wolfe, Charles Morgan Wu, Cheng-Hsiao Wung, Peter Y Zobrist, George W(inston) MONTANA Bennett, Byron J(irden) Durnford, Robert F(red) Gerez, Victor Hanton, John Patrick Knox, James L(ester) Marquart, Ronald Gary Pierre, Donald Arthur NEBRASKA Bahar, Ezekiel Brogan, William L Dillon, Rodney O Edison, Allen Ray Hammer, Mark J(ohn) Hansen, Bernard Lyle Myers, Grant G Nelson, Don Jerome Robison, Wendall C(loyd) Seth, Sharad Chandra Soukup, Rodney Joseph Stetson, LaVerne Ellis Woods, Joseph Woollam, John Arthur NEVADA Batchman, Theodore Earl Dodd, Edward Elliott Gerard, Jesse Thomas Gesner, Bruce D Messenger, George Clement Miel, George J Stubberud, Peter A Tryon, John G(riggs) Walter, Carlton H(arry) NEW HAMPSHIRE Adjemian, Haroutioon Amazeen, Paul Gerard Bao, Jun Brous, Don W Butler, Walter John Carroll, Lee Francis Clark, Ronald Rogers Crowell, Merton Howard Farnham, Sherman Brett Feustel, Edward Alvin Garmire, Elsa Meints Glanz, Filson H Hutchinson, Charles E(dgar) Klarman, Karl J(oseph) Laaspere, Thomas Melvin, Donald Walter Murdoch, Joseph B(ert) Pokoski, John Leonard Seifer, Arnold David Simmons, Alan J(ay) Tillinghast, John Avery Von-Recklinghausen, Daniel R Wemple, Stuart H(arry) NEW JERSEY Akkapeddi, Prasad Rao Amitay, Noach Anderson, G(eorge) M(ullen) Andrews, Frederick T, Jr Ashcroft, Dale Leroy Assadourian, Fred Atal, Bishnu S Bar-Ness, Yeheskel Beard, Richard B Becken, Eugene D Bernstein, Alan D Bernstein, Lawrence Bhagat, Pramode Kumar Bharj, Sarjit Singh Bitzer, Richard Allen Blanck, Andrew R(ichard) Boesch, Francis Theodore Bondy, Michael F Boyd, Gary Delane Brandinger, Jay J Bridges, Thomas James Brownell, R(ichard) M(iller) Bucher, T(homas) T(albot) Nelson Buchner, Morgan M(allory), Jr Butler, Herbert I Capasso, Federico Castenschiold, Rene Chen, Fang Shang Cheo, Li-hsiang Aria S
Cheung, Shiu Ming Cho, Alfred Y Chu, Ta-Shing Cimini, Leonard Joseph, Jr Clements, Wayne Irwin Cohen, Barry George Cohen, Edwin Coleman, Norman P, Jr Colgrove, Steven Gray Cooper, Paul W Cornell, W(arren) A(lvan) Coughran, William Marvin, Jr Crane, Roger L Crochiere, Ronald E Curtice, Walter R Damen, Theo C Davey, James R Davis, William F DeMarinis, Bernard Daniel Denes, Peter B Denlinger, Edgar J Denno, Khalil I Dickinson, Bradley William Dorros, Irwin Drucker, Harris Duttweiler, Donald Lars Eager, George S, Jr Easton, Elmer C(harles) Eldumiati, Ismail Ibrahim Elmendorf, Charles Halsey, III Feiner, Alexander Field, George Robert Fischer, Russell Jon Fishbein, William Flanagan, James L(oton) Flores, Ivan Flory, Leslie E(arl) Forys, Leonard J Frenkiel, Richard H Friedland, Bernard Gabriel, Edwin Z Gelnovatch, V Gloge, Detlef Christoph Goodfriend, Lewis S(tone) Gummel, Hermann K Haddad, Richard A Hall, Joseph L Hart, Terry Jonathan Hartung, John Haskell, Barry G Heffes, Harry Heirman, Donald N Hershenov, B(ernard) Herskowitz, Gerald Joseph Himmel, Leon Hong, Won-Pyo House, Arthur Stephen Hsu, H(wei) P(iao) Hsuan, Hulbert C S Hutchinson, Albert L Hyatt, Robert Monroe Jacquin, Arnaud Eric Jagerman, David Lewis Jain, Sushil C Jayant, Nuggehally S Joel, Amos Edward, Jr Johnston, Wilbur Dexter, Jr Kaiser, James F(rederick) Kaiser, Peter Karol, Mark J Katz, Sheldon Lane Kessler, Irving Jack Kieburtz, R(obert) Bruce Kim, Yoonkee King, B(ernard) G(eorge) Klapper, Jacob Kluver, J(ohan) W(ilhelm) Kobayashi, Hisashi Koch, Thomas L Krzyzanowski, Paul Kuhl, Frank Peter, Jr Kunhardt, Erich Enrique Kuo, Ying L Labianca, Frank Michael Langseth, Rollin Edward Lasky, Jack Samuel Lechner, Bernard J Lee, Keun Myung Lee, T(ien) P(ei) Lemberg, Howard Lee Leupold, Herbert August Li, John Kong-Jiann Lichtenberger, Gerald Burton Lin, Dong Liang Lindberg, Craig Robert Litman, Bernard Liu, Bede Liu, S(hing) G(ong) Lo, Arthur W(unien)
Lopresti, Philip V(incent) Lucky, Robert W McDermott, Kevin J McLane, George Francis McNair, Irving M, Jr Mahrous, Haroun Manz, August Frederick Marcatili, Enrique A J Marcus, Robert Boris Mauzey, Peter T Mayo, John S Meola, Robert Ralph Mersten, Gerald Stuart Meyer, Andrew U Minter, Jerry Burnett Misra, Raj Pratap Mitchell, Olga Mary Mracek Mo, Shaomin Samuel Mondal, Kalyan Myers, George Henry Nelson, W(inston) L(owell) Netravali, Arun Narayan Nowogrodzki, M(arkus) Nuese, Charles J Nygren, Stephen Fredrick Ohm, E(dward) A(llen) Olive, Joseph P Olken, Melvin I Olmstead, John Aaron O’Neill, Eugene F Osifchin, Nicholas Padalino, Joseph John Partovi, Afshin Paulish, Daniel John Personick, Stewart David Pfafflin, James Reid Pinson, Elliot N Plummer, Dirk Arnold Poor, Harold Vincent Powers, K(erns) H(arrington) Quinlan, Daniel A Rabiner, Lawrence Richard Rainal, Attilio Joseph Raybon, Gregory Reisman, Stanley S Riganati, John Philip Riggs, Victoria G Rips, E(rvine) M(ilton) Rosenberg, Aaron E(dward) Rosenstark, Sol(omon) Rosenthal, Lee Rosenthal, Louis Aaron Rowe, H(arrison) E(dward) Roy, Pradip Kumar Rubinstein, Charles B(enjamin) Russell, Frederick A(rthur) Sagal, Matthew Warren Schink, F E Schmidt, Barnet Michael Scholz, Lawrence Charles Schwartz, Stuart Carl Seman, George William Shaer, Norman Robert Shamis, Sidney S Shefer, Joshua Shen, Tek-Ming Sherman, Ronald Sherrick, Carl Edwin Shulman, Herbert Byron Silver, Deborah Silver, Howard I(ra) Slepian, David Sloane, Neil James Alexander Sohn, Kenneth S (Kyu Suk) Sontag, Eduardo Daniel Sporea, Teofil Staebler, David Lloyd Standley, Robert Dean Stevens, James Everell Strano, Joseph J Strauss, Walter Sublette, Ivan H(ugh) Sun, Xiaoguang George Suozzi, Joseph John Sywe, Bei-Shen Taylor, George William Thelin, Lowell Charles Thomas, Gary Lee Thouret, Wolfgang E(mery) Tien, P(ing) K(ing) Ting Kai, Li Tow, James Tsang, Won Uhrig, Jerome Lee Urkowitz, Harry Vahaviolos, Sotirios J Valenzuela, Reinaldo A Verdu, Sergio Walsh, Teresa Marie
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Weinberg, Louis Weisbecker, Henry B Weissenburger, Don William Wier, Joseph M(arion) Wilkinson, W(illiam) C(layton) Williams, Jack Rudolph Williams, Maryon Johnston, Jr Winthrop, Joel Albert Wyndrum, Ralph William, Jr Wyner, Aaron D Xie, Ya-Hong Yadvish, Robert D Young, William Rae Yue, On-Ching NEW MEXICO Abdallah, Chaouki Tanios Adler, Richard John Anderson, Richard Ernest Baty, Richard Samuel Baum, Carl E(dward) Bolie, Victor Wayne Bond, Robert Harold Bradshaw, Martin Daniel Chodos, Steven Leslie Davis, L(loyd) Wayne DeVries, Ronald Clifford Diver, Richard Boyer, Jr Dorato, Peter Doss, James Daniel Duncan, Richard H(enry) Elliott, Dana Edgar Engelhardt, Albert George Erteza, Ahmed Feiertag, Thomas Harold Giles, Michael Kent Gover, James E Grannemann, W(ayne) W(illis) Griffin, Patrick J Hardin, James T Harrison, Charles Wagner, Jr Humphries, Stanley, Jr Jamshidi, Mohammad Mo Joppa, Richard M Karni, Shlomo Kazda, Louis F(rank) Kelley, Gregory M Knudsen, Harold Knud Linford, Rulon Kesler McClure, Gordon Wallace Maez, Albert R Milton, Osborne Moore, Charles B(ernard) Morgan, Johnie Derald Myers, David Richard Novak, James Lawrence Paul, Robert Hugh Sandmeier, Henry Armin Schueler, Donald G(eorge) Shimanek, Schuyler Edwyn Stevens, Roger Templeton Tallerico, Paul Joseph Tapp, Charles Millard Taylor, Javin Morse Terrell, C(harles) W(illiam) Thompson, Wiley Ernest Trinko, Joseph Richard, Jr Tsao, Jeffrey Yeenien VanDevender, John Pace Wecksung, George William Welber, Irwin Whitman, Rollin Lawrence Williams, James D Wing, Janet E (Sweedyk) Bendt Yonas, Gerold NEW YORK Abetti, Pier Antonio Adams, Arlon Taylor Adler, Michael Stuart Agarwal, Ramesh Chandra Agrawal, Govind P(rasad) Ahn, K(ie) Y(eung) Albicki, Alexander Alfano, Robert R Almasi, George Stanley Anagnostopoulos, Constantine N Anantha, Narasipur Gundappa Anastassiou, Dimitris Anderson, John Bailey Anderson, John M(elvin) Angevine, Oliver Lawrence Ankrum, Paul Denzel Apai, Gustav Richard, II Apte, Chidanand Bachman, Henry L(ee) Baertsch, Richard D Bahl, Lalit R(ai) Ballantyne, Joseph M(errill) Barthold, Lionel O Baule, Gerhard M
Baum, Eleanor Kushel Berger, Toby Bergman, Keren Blanchard, Fletcher A(ugustus), Jr Blazey, Richard N Blesser, William B Bocko, Mark Frederick Bojanczyk, Adam W Bolgiano, Ralph, Jr Bolle, Donald Martin Bond, Norman T(uttle) Boorstyn, Robert Roy Borrego, Jose M Bourkoff, Etan Bradburd, Ervin M Bray, David W Brennemann, Andrew E(rnest), Jr Brenner, Egon Brock, Robert H, Jr Brower, Allen S(pencer) Brown, Burton Primrose Brown, Dale Marius Buchta, John C(harles) Bulusu, Dutt V Caprio, James R Carlson, A Bruce Cassedy, Edward S(pencer), Jr Chan, Jack-Kang Chang, Ifay F Chang, Sheldon S L Chang, Shih-Fu Chass, Jacob Chen, Cheng-Lin Cheo, Bernard Ru-Shao Chow, Chao K Chow, Tat-Sing Paul Christiansen, Donald David Chung, Deborah Duen Ling Clarke, Kenneth Kingsley Cohn, David L(eslie) Cole, James A Colin, Lawrence Cornacchio, Joseph V(incent) Corum, James Frederic Cottingham, James Garry Craft, Harold Dumont, Jr Craig, Edward J(oseph) Czarkowski, Dariusz Dalman, G(isli) Conrad Daskam, Edward, Jr Debany, Warren Harding, Jr De France, Joseph J Dehn, Rudolph A(lbert) Del Toro, Vincent De Mello, F Paul Dennard, Robert H DeRusso, Paul M(adden) Desrochers, Alan Alfred Diament, Paul Dickey, Frank R(amsey), Jr Difranco, Julius V Dill, Frederick H(ayes) Duggin, Michael J Eichelberger, Edward B Eisenberg, Lawrence Elasser, Ahmed Elbaum, Marek Ellert, Frederick J Ellis, William Rufus Erickson, William Harry Eveleigh, Virgil W(illiam) Everett, Woodrow W, III Faber, Donald Stuart Farley, Donald T, Jr Feisel, Lyle Dean Feth, George C(larence) Fiedler, Harold Joseph Fienup, James R Florman, Monte Fordon, Wilfred Aaron Forsyth, Eric Boyland Fowler, James A Frederick, Dean Kimball Frisch, I(van) T Fuller, Lynn Fenton Galbiati, Louis J Geiss, Gunther R(ichard) George, Nicholas Gerace, Paul Louis Gerhardt, Lester A Ghozati, Seyed-Ali Givone, Donald Daniel Glasford, Glenn M(ilton) Glinkowski, Mietek T Goldsmith, Paul Felix Goldstein, Lawrence Howard Gonzalez, Edgar Goodheart, Clarence F(rancis) Gratian, J(oseph) Warren
ENGINEERING 䡲 339 Greenwood, Allan Nunns Groner, Carl Fred Gronner, A(lfred) D(ouglas) Grover, Paul L, Jr Gruenberg, Harry Haas, Zygmunt Hadimioglu, Haldun Hall, Richard Travis Hanson, William A Happ, Harvey Heinz Haralick, Robert M Harley, Naomi Hallden Harrington, Dean Butler Harris, Lawson P(arks) Harris, Roy H Harvey, Alexander Louis Hauspurg, Arthur Hayter, Walter R, Jr Hedman, Dale E Hessel, Alexander Honsinger, Vernon Bertram Hopcroft, John E(dward) Houde, Robert A Houston, Vern Lynn Hsiang, Thomas Y Hsu, Donald K Hu, Ming-Kuei Huening, Walter Carl, Jr Hunt, Donald F(ulper) Hyman, Abraham Indusi, Joseph Paul Jabbour, Kamal Jatlow, J(acob) L(awrence) Jefferies, Michael John Jocoy, Edward Henry Johnson, I Birger Jones, Leonidas John Kadin, Alan Mitchell Karatzas, Ioannis Karim, Mohammad A Karnaugh, Maurice Keller, Arthur Charles Kelley, Michael C Ketchen, Mark B Kinnen, Edwin Kirchgessner, Joseph L Kiszenick, Walter Kletsky, Earl J(ustin) Kliman, Gerald Burt Koehler, Richard Frederick, Jr Komiak, James Joseph Koplowitz, Jack Kopp, Richard E Korwin-Pawlowski, Michael Lech Kranc, George M(aximilian) Krembs, G(eorge) M(ichael) Krishnamoorthy, Mukkai S Kwok, Thomas Yu-Kiu Laghari, Javaid Rasoolbux LaTourrette, James Thomas Lauber, Thornton Stuart Lee, Robert E Levine, Alfred Martin Levine, Nathan Li, Zheng Lindley, Kenneth Eugene Linke, Simpson Liu, Mao-Zu Lounsbury, John Baldwin Lovass-Nagy, Victor Lubberts, Gerrit Lurch, E(dward) Norman Lurkis, Alexander Ma, William Hsioh-Lien McCary, Richard O McDonald, John F(rancis) McGaughan, Henry S(tockwell) McIsaac, Paul R(owley) Madhu, Swaminathan Malone, Dennis P(hilip) Maltz, Martin Sidney Margolis, Stephen G(oodfriend) Marsocci, Velio Arthur Mathes, Kenneth Natt Matick, Richard Edward Mayer, James W(alter) Meadows, Henry E(merson), Jr Mehalic, Mark Andrew Merriam, Charles Wolcott, III Meth, Irving Marvin Mgrdechian, Raffee Mihran, Theodore Gregory Morris, George Michael Morris, Thomas Wilde Mosteller, Henry Walter Mundel, August B(aer) Nagy, George Nation, John Nawrocky, Roman Jaroslaw
Nelson, John Keith Ng, Yee Seung Nichols, Benjamin Nisteruk, Chester Joseph Oden, Peter Howland Oh, Se Jeung O’Kean, Herman C Ortmeyer, Thomas Howard Padegs, Andris Pardee, Otway O’Meara Parker, Kevin James Parks, Thomas William Patel, Sharad A Paul, George, Jr Pavlidis, Theo Paxton, K Bradley Perini, Jose Perry, Michael Paul Peskin, Arnold Michael Peters, Philip H Pflug, Donald Ralph Pivnichny, John R Poggio, Andrew John Possin, George Edward Pottle, Christopher Quan, Weilun Rader, Louis T(elemacus) Raghuveer, M Rau Rappaport, Stephen S Richardson, Robert Lloyd Ringlee, Robert J Robinson, Charles C(anfield) Rodems, James D Rosenfeld, Jack Lee Rosner, Carl H Ross, John B(ye) Rothschild, David (Seymour) Rubin, Bruce Joel Rubin, Joel E(dward) Ruehli, Albert Emil Rushing, Allen Joseph Russo, Roy Lawrence Sandler, Melvin Sanford, Richard Selden Sarachik, Philip E(ugene) Sarjeant, Walter James Sarkar, Tapan Kumar Saulnier, Gary J Schanker, Jacob Z Schilling, Robert J Schultz, William C(arl) Schwartz, Mischa Schwartz, Richard F(rederick) Schwartzman, Leon Schwarz, Ralph J Sen, Amiya K Sen, Ujjal Shamash, Yacov A Shapiro, Sidney Shaw, David T Shaw, Leonard G Shen, Wu-Mian Shinners, Stanley Marvin Shirk, B(rian) Thomas Shmoys, Jerry Silverman, Bernard Simpson, Murray Slade, Bernard Newton Smith, Albert A, Jr Smith, David R(ichard) Smith, Edward J(oseph) Smith, Robert L Snelling, Christopher Sobel, Kenneth Mark Spang, H Austin, III Sri-Jayantha, Sri Muthuthamby Stancampiano, Charles Vincent Staples, Basil George Star, Joseph Stern, Miklos Strait, Bradley Justus Stutt, Charles A(dolphus) Su, Stephen Y H Suenaga, Masaki Svoboda, James Tamir, Theodor Tang, Donald T(ao-Nan) Tanguay, A(rmand) R(ene) Taub, Herbert Taylor, James Hugh Tehon, Stephen Whittier Terman, Lewis Madison Thau, Frederick E Thiel, Frank L(ouis) Thomann, Gary C Thorp, James Shelby Titlebaum, Edward Lawrence Tschang, Pin-Seng Tseng, Fung-I
340 䡲 ENGINEERING Tsividis, Yannis P Tuan, Hang-Sheng Tuel, William Gole, Jr Unger, S(tephen) H(erbert) Van Wagner, Edward M Varshney, Pramod Kumar Viertl, John Ruediger Mader Vrana, Norman M Waag, Robert Charles Wang, Wen I Wang, Xingwu Watson, P(ercy) Keith Weissman, David E(verett) Welsh, James P Weng, Wu Tsung Whalen, James Joseph Wheeless, Leon Lum, Jr Wilson, Delano D Wilson, James William Alexander Winkler, Leonard P Winsor, Lauriston P(earce) Winter, Herbert Witt, Christopher John Wobschall, Darold C Wolf, Edward D Wong, Edward Chor-Cheung Wood, Allen John Woodard, David W Woods, John William Worthing, Jurgen Wouk, Victor Wysocki, Joseph J(ohn) Yao, David D Yasar, Tugrul Yu, Hwa Nien Yu, Kai-Bor Zeidenbergs, Girts Zemanian, Armen Humpartsoum Zhou, Zhen-Hong Zimmerman, Stanley William Zukowski, Charles Albert NORTH CAROLINA Alexander, Winser E Allen, C(harles) Michael Bedair, Salah M Bellack, Jack H Bitzer, Donald L Burton, Ralph Gaines Casey, Horace Craig, Jr Chou, Wushow Coleman, Robert J(oseph) Easter, William Taylor Enquist, Paul Michael Fair, Richard Barton Flood, Walter A(loysius) Franzon, Paul Damian Grady, Perry Linwood Hacker, Herbert, Jr Hauser, John Reid Hester, Donald L Hubbs, Robert A(llen) Kauffman, James Frank Kim, Chang-Sik Kirschbaum, H(erbert) S(pencer) Lamorte, Michael Francis Liu, Qing-Huo Lovick, Robert Clyde McAlpine, George Albert McCumber, Dean Everett Masnari, Nino A Massoud, Hisham Z Matthews, N(eely) F(orsyth) J(ones) Monteith, Larry King Moore, Edward T(owson) Moore, Martha May Nagle, H Troy Nolte, Loren W O’Neal, John Benjamin, Jr Owen, Harry A(shton), Jr Peterson, David West Phillips, Thomas James Reenstra, Arthur Leonard Reinhart, Stanley E, Jr Rhodes, Donald R(obert) Rose, Harold Wayne Sander, William August, III Sandok, Paul Louis Shreffler, Jack Henry Simons, Mayrant, Jr Smith, Charles Eugene Snyder, Wesley Edwin Stafford, Bruce H(ollen) Steer, Michael Bernard Struve, William George Suttle, Jimmie Ray Tischer, Frederick Joseph Tommerdahl, James B Trussell, Henry Joel
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Vander Lugt, Anthony Vick, Erik Paul Wayne, Burton Howard Wilson, Thomas G(eorge) Wright, William V(aughn) Wylie, C J NORTH DAKOTA Gordon, Dennis T Rogers, David A Tareski, Val Gerard Thomforde, C(lifford) J(ohn) Wang, Jun Yuvarajan, Subbaraya OHIO Adams, William Lawreson Agrawal, Dharma Prakash Banda, Siva S Barranger, John P Becker, Aaron Jay Berger, Paul Raymond Bibyk, Steven B Borden, Ernest Carleton Brandeberry, James E Brown, Frank Markham Buckingham, William Thomas Budde, William L Burghart, James H(enry) Campbell, Richard M Chen, Chiou Shiun Chen, Hollis C(hing) Cherrington, Blake Edward Chovan, John David Colbert, Charles Collin, Robert E(manuel) Compton, Ralph Theodore, Jr Conner, David Allen Cornetet, Wendell Hillis, Jr Cowan, John D, Jr Cruz, Jose B(ejar), Jr Dakin, James Thomas Damon, Edward K(ennan) D’Azzo, John Joachim Dell’Osso, Louis Frank El-Naggar, Mohammed Ismail Eltimsahy, Adel H Engelmann, Richard H(enry) Ensminger, Dale Eppers, William C Ernst, George W Essman, Joseph Edward Ewing, Donald J(ames), Jr Falk, Harold Charles Fenton, Robert E Forestieri, Americo F Galm, James Michael Garbacz, Robert J Garcia, Oscar Nicolas Ghandakly, Adel Ahmad Goel, Prem Kumar Goradia, Chandra P Grant, Michael P(eter) Gruber, Sheldon Grumbach, Robert S(tephen) Hall, Ernest Lenard Hancock, Harold E(dwin) Hazen, Richard R(ay) Hemami, Hooshang Hill, Jack Douglas Hodge, Daniel B Hogan, James J(oseph) Holmes, Roger Arnold Horowitz, Stanley H Horton, Billy Mitchusson Houpis, Constantine H Hsu, Hsiung Ismail, Amin Rashid Jackson, Warren, Jr Kapoor, Vikram J Kashkari, Chaman Nath Kazimierczuk, Marian K Keister, James E Klock, Harold F(rancis) Ko, H(sien) C(hing) Koozekanai, Said H Kouyoumjian, Robert G Kowel, Stephen Thomas Kramer, Raymond Edward Kramerich, George L Kraus, John Daniel Ksienski, A(haron) Kwatra, Subhash Chander Lamont, Gary Byron Lawton, John G Leventis, Nicholas Levis, C(urt) A(lbert) Liu, Xiaohua Long, Ronald K(illworth) Lott, James Anthony McFarland, Richard Herbert
Manning, Robert M Mayhan, Robert J(oseph) Menq, Chia-Hsiang Mergler, H(arry) W(inston) Messinger-Rapport, Barbara J Moffatt, David Lloyd Moon, Donald Lee Munk, Benedikt Aage Olson, Karl William Osterbrock, Carl H Pachter, Meir N Pao, Yoh-Han Papachristou, Christos A Pathak, Prabhakar H Patrick, Edward Alfred Peters, Leon, Jr Puglielli, Vincent George Qureshi, A H Raible, Robert H(enry) Rajsuman, Rochit Ramamoorthy, Panapakkam A Rattan, Kuldip Singh Repperger, Daniel William Ringel, Steven Adam Ross, Ian M(unro) Ross, Lawrence John Rowe, Joseph E(verett) Sans, John Rudolfs Schultz, Ronald G(len) Sebo, Stephen Andrew Seliga, Thomas A Shenoi, Belle Anantha Skinner, John Paul Springer, Robert Harold Steckl, Andrew Jules Stewart, John Stuart, Thomas Andrew Sung, An-min Jason Thiele, Gary Allen Thurston, M(arlin) O(akes) Trautman, DeForest L Woody Tsui, James Bao-Yen Vassell, Gregory S Waldron, Manjula Bhushan Ware, Brendan J Warren, Claude Earl Webster, Allen E Wee, William Go Weed, Herman Roscoe Weimer, F(rank) Carlin White, Lee James Wigington, Ronald L Wood, Van E(arl) Yeh, Hsi-Han Yon, E(ugene) T Zavodney, Lawrence Dennis Zheng, Yuan Fang OKLAHOMA Baker, James E Bilger, Hans Rudolf Breipohl, Arthur M Cole, Charles F(rederick), Jr Crane, Robert Kendall Cronenwett, William Treadwell Cummins, Richard L Du, Ke El-Ibiary, Mohamed Yousif Engle, Jessie Ann Foresee, Forest Dan Lal, Manohar Lee, Samuel C Lingelbach, D(aniel) D(ee) McCollom, Kenneth A(llen) Ramakumar, Ramachandra Gupta Richardson, J Mark Schwenker, J(ohn) E(dwin) Smith, Gerald Lynn Snow, John Thomas Strattan, Robert Dean Tang, Irving Che-Hong VanDerwiele, James Milton Verma, Pramode Kumar Walker, Gene B(ert) Yarlagadda, Radha Krishna Rao Zelby, Leon W OREGON Albright, Robert James Alexander, Gerald Corwin Annestrand, Stig A Arthur, John Read, Jr Beam, Edward Anthony, III Blumhagen, Vern Allen Casperson, Lee Wendel Chartier, Vernon Lee Choate, William Clay Chrzanowska-Jeske, Malgorzata Ewa Collins, John A(ddison) Davenport, Wilbur B(ayley), Jr
Ede, Alan Winthrop Edwards, James Mark Engelking, Paul Craig Hayes, Thomas B Herzog, James Herman Holmes, James Frederick Isaacson, Dennis Lee Johnston, George I Jones, Donlan F(rancis) Lendaris, George G(regory) Liu-Ger, Tsu-Huei Magnusson, Philip C(ooper) Maier, David Matson, Leslie Emmet, Jr Mohler, Ronald Rutt Morris, James Eliot Nelson, Walter Garnet Schaumann, Rolf Schrumpf, Barry James Short, Robert Allen Taylor, Carson William Temes, Gabor Charles Tinney, William Frank Tripathi, Vijai Kumar Udell, Jon Gerald, Jr Wager, John Fisher Wozencraft, John McReynolds Yamaguchi, Tadanori Yau, Leopoldo D PENNSYLVANIA Abend, Kenneth Aburdene, Maurice Felix Adams, Raymond F Adams, William Sanders Allen, Charles C(orletta) Anderson, A Eugene Arora, Vijay Kumar Aston, Richard Batchelor, John W Baxter, Ronald Dale Berger, Daniel S Berkowitz, Raymond S Bilgutay, Nihat Mustafa Bloor, W(illiam) Spencer Blum, Rick S Bockosh, George R Bose, Nirmal K Boston, John Robert Brastins, Auseklis Brown, Homer E Brown, John Lawrence, Jr Buchsbaum, Gershon Cain, James Thomas Caplan, Aubrey G Carpenter, Lynn Allen Casasent, David P(aul) Cendes, Zoltan Joseph Charap, Stanley H Charp, Solomon Chipman, R(obert) A(very) Cohen, Jeffrey M Colclaser, Robert Gerald Cooley, Wils LaHugh Coren, Richard L Cross, Leslie Eric Das, Mukunda B Davis, Paul Cooper Delansky, James F Detwiler, John Stephen Dick, George W Dorny, C Nelson Douglas, Joseph Francis Dumbri, Austin C Dunn, Charles Nord Eisenstein, Bruce A Embree, M(ilton) L(uther) Engheta, Nader Etzweiler, George Arthur Falconer, Thomas Hugh Fan, Ningping Feero, William E Fegley, Kenneth A(llen) Feng, Tse-yun Fischer, John Edward Frank, Amalie Julianna Frost, L(eslie) S(wift) Furfari, Frank A Goff, Kenneth W(ade) Goldwasser, Samuel M Gorog, Istvan Gray, H(arry) J(oshua) Grimes, Dale M(ills) Guo, Ruyan Gutfinger, Dan Eli Guyker, William C, Jr Hamilton, William Howard Harder, Edwin L Hargens, Charles William, III Harrold, Ronald Thomas
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hecht, William F Herczfeld, Peter Robert Hielscher, Frank Henning Hildebrandt, Thomas Henry Hileman, Andrew R Hoburg, James Frederick Hoelzeman, Ronald G Hounshell, David A Hughett, Paul William Hwang, Bruce You-Huei Jaggard, Dwight Lincoln Jang, Sei Joo Jaron, Dov Jenkins, William Kenneth Jeruchim, Michel Claude Johnson, Alfred Theodore, Jr Jones, Clifford Kenneth Jordan, Angel G Kam, Moshe Karakash, John J Karlovitz, Bela Kassam, Saleem Abdulali Keizer, Eugene O(rville) Kimblin, Clive William Kingrea, James I, Jr Klafter, Richard D(avid) Klein, Gerald I(rwin) Koepfinger, J L Koffman, Elliot B Kritikos, Haralambos N Kryder, Mark Howard Ku, Y(u) H(siu) Lakhtakia, Akhlesh Larky, Arthur I(rving) Lavi, Abrahim Lawler, Martin Timothy Leibholz, Stephen W Leonhard, William E Lewis, T(homas) Skipwith Lex, R(owland) G(arber), Jr Li, C(hing) C(hung) Liberman, Irving Lory, Henry James McAdam, Will McCard, Harold Kenneth McCormick, Paul R(ichard) McCracken, Leslie G(uy), Jr McCrumm, J(ohn) D(oench) McGarity, Arthur Edwin McMurtry, George James MacRae, Donald Richard Magison, Ernest Carroll Maltby, Frederick L(athrop) Malthaner, W(illiam) A(mond) Mastascusa, Edward John Mathews, C A Mathews, John David Mathias, Robert A(ddison) Mayhew, Thomas R Metzner, John J(acob) Mickle, Marlin Homer Miller, David L Milnes, Arthur G(eorge) Mitchell, John Douglas Mitchell, Tom M Molter, Lynne Ann Mouly, Raymond J Muir, Patrick Fred Murphy, John N Nelson, Richard L(loyd) Neuman, Charles P(aul) Nisbet, John S(tirling) Olson, H(ilding) M Padulo, Louis Penn, William B Perks, Norman William Peterson, Wilbur Carroll Phares, Alain Joseph Pierce, Russell Dale Pittman, G(eorge) F(rank), Jr Putman, Thomas Harold Rabii, Sohrab Riemersma, H(enry) Robinson, James William Rohrer, Ronald A Ross, William J(ohn) Rubin, Herbert Rubinoff, Morris Salati, Octavio M(ario) Schroeder, Alfred C(hristian) Schwan, Herman Paul Shibib, M Ayman Showers, Ralph M(orris) Shung, K Kirk Siewiorek, Daniel Paul Simaan, Marwan Singhal, Kishore Smith, Warren LaVerne Smock, Dale Owen
Smyth, Michael P(aul) Sognefest, Peter William Spandorfer, Lester M Spielvogel, Lawrence George Stein, Jack J(oseph) Steinberg, Bernard D Stern, Richard Martin, Jr Sun, Hun H Sutter, Philip Henry Sverdrup, Edward F Sze, Tsung Wei Talvacchio, John Taylor, Harry Elmer Thompson, William, Jr Tomiyasu, Kiyo Trainer, Michael Norman Tretiak, Oleh John Tzeng, Kenneth Kai-Ming Uher, Richard Anthony Van Der Spiegel, Jan Van Gelder, Arthur Varadan, Vijay K Vogt, William G(eorge) Voshall, Roy Edward Wagh, Meghanad D Wahl, A(rthur) J Warshawsky, Jay Weaver, L(elland) A(ustin) C(harles) Weeks, L(oraine) H(ubert) White, Robert Marshall Whitehead, Daniel L(ee) Wolfe, Reuben Edward Young, Frederick J(ohn) Yu, Francis T S Zebrowitz, S(tanley) Zocholl, Stanley E RHODE ISLAND Bartram, James F(ranklin) Boudreaux-Bartels, Faye G Clifton, Brian John Cooper, David B Daly, James C(affrey) Hazeltine, Barrett Hoffman, Joseph Ellsworth, Jr Jackson, Leland Brooks Krikorian, John Sarkis, Jr Kushner, Harold J(oseph) Lengyel, G(abriel) Logan, Joseph Skinner Middleton, Foster H(ugh) Petrou, Panayiotis Polydorou Spence, John Edwin Streit, Roy Leon Tufts, Donald Winston Wolovich, William Anthony SOUTH CAROLINA Askins, Harold Williams, Jr Bennett, Archie Wayne Dawson, Darren Merritt Drumwright, Thomas Franklin, Jr Dumin, David Joseph Ernst, Edward W Gilliland, Bobby Eugene Gowdy, John Norman Halford, Jake Hallie Hammond, Joseph Langhorne, Jr Hummert, George Thomas Huray, Paul Gordon Huskey, Harry D(ouglas) Kahn, Manfred Lam, Chan F Lathrop, Jay Wallace Long, Jim T(homas) Luh, Johnson Yang-Seng McCarter, James Thomas Martin, John Campbell Pearson, Lonnie Wilson Peeples, Johnston William Pursley, Michael Bader Sias, Fred R, Jr Simpson, John W(istar) Snelsire, Robert W Wilde, Daniel Underwood Yang, Tsute SOUTH DAKOTA Cannon, Patrick Joseph Cox, Cyrus W(illiam) Gowen, Richard J Hanson, Jerry Lee Hughes, William (Lewis) Kurtenbach, Aelred J(oseph) Reuter, William L(ee) Riemenschneider, Albert Louis Sander, Duane E Smith, Paul Letton, Jr
ENGINEERING 䡲 341 Storry, Junis O(liver) TENNESSEE Adams, Raymond Kenneth Bell, Zane W Benson, Robert Wilmer Bishop, Asa Orin, Jr Blalock, Theron Vaughn Bose, Bimal K Brodersen, Arthur James Cadzow, James A(rchie) Chowdhuri, Pritindra Cook, George Edward Dicker, Paul Edward Essler, Warren O(rvel) Galloway, Kenneth Franklin Garzon, Ruben Dario Gonzalez, Rafael C Grant, Ian S Green, Walter L(uther) Harter, James A(ndrew) Jermann, William Howard Johnson, L(ee) Ensign Joseph, Roy D Kawamura, Kazuhiko Kennedy, Eldredge Johnson Lyon, James F Malkani, Mohan J Malkin, Robert Allen Mosko, Sigmund W Nash, Robert T Oakes, Lester C Ogg, Robert James Ornitz, Barry Louis Pearsall, S(amuel) H(aff) Pierce, John Frank Rajan, Periasamy Karivaratha Rochelle, Robert W(hite) Roth, J(ohn) Reece Saeks, Richard E Schwenterly, Stanley William, III Shockley, Thomas D(ewey), Jr Stratton, Roy Franklin, Jr Terry, Fred Herbert Tillman, J(ames) D(avid), Jr Toppeto, Alphonse A Vick, John Waller, John Wayne White, Edward John TEXAS Adkison, Daniel Lee Aggarwal, J(agdishkumar) K(eshoram) Aiken, James G Akers, Lex Alan Albertson, Harold D Allen, John Burton Anderson, Dale Arden Anderson, Wallace L(ee) Bailey, James Stephen Baldick, Ross Bao, Jian-Zhong Barriga, Ramiro Patricio Barton, James Brockman Bean, Wendell Clebern Beck, Curt B(uxton) Becker, Michael Franklin Benning, Carl J, Jr Bhattacharyya, Shankar P Biard, James R Bishop, Robert H Blanchard, Andrew J Bossen, Douglas C Bowdon, Edward K(night), Sr Bryant, Michael David Burrus, Charles Sidney Cantrell, Cyrus D, III Cash, Floyd Lee Caswell, Gregory K Chakravarty, Indranil Chau, Hin Fai Chen, Jiande Chen, Mo-Shing Chenoweth, R(obert) D(ean) Clark, John W, Jr Clench, Mary Heimerdinger Collins, Francis Allen Cooke, James Louis Cory, William Eugene Cox, Dennis Dean Cox, Kenneth J Crossley, Peter Anthony Crum, Floyd M(axilas) David, Yadin B Denison, John Scott Donaldson, W(illis) Lyle Dougal, Arwin A(delbert) Dunham, James George Dupuis, Russell Dean Eknoyan, Ohannes
Ekstrom, Michael P Esquivel, Agerico Liwag Fannin, Bob M(eredith) Fink, Lyman R Fite, Lloyd Emery Fitzer, Jack Fossum, Robert Ross Franke, Ernest A Friberg, Emil Edwards Friedrich, Otto Martin, Jr Fung, Adrian K Gordon, William E(dwin) Green, Terry C Griffith, M S Gully, John Houston Gupta, Someshwar C Haden, Clovis Roland Hagler, Marion O(tho) Hanne, John R Hatsell, Charles Proctor Hayden, Edgar C(lay) Hayre, Harbhajan Singh Heizer, Kenneth W Herzog, Gerald B(ernard) Hixson, Elmer LaVerne Ho, Beng Thong Hoehn, G(ustave) L(eo) Hoffmann-Pinther, Peter Hugo Hopkins, George H, Jr Howard, Lorn Lambier Huang, Hsien-Lu Huang, Jung-Chang Huebner, George L(ee), Jr Hunt, Louis Roberts Hurwitz, Charles E(lliot) Hutcheson, Eldridge Tilmon, III Hyatt, David Ernest Iskander, Felib Youssef Jackson, Edwin L James, Roderick Vivian Jayasuriya, Suhada Johnson, Richard Leon Jordan, Howard Emerson Katsnelson, Lev Z Kesler, Oren Byrl King, Willis Kwongtsu Koepsel, Wellington Wesley Konstantopoulos, Takis Kostelnicek, Richard J Krishen, Kumar Kristiansen, Magne Ku, Bernard Siu-Man Kunze, Otto Robert Leeds, J Venn, Jr Lengel, Robert Charles Lewis, Frank Leroy Liang, Charles Shih-Tung Ling, Hao Liu, Kai Long, Stuart A MacFarlane, Duncan Leo Markenscoff, Pauline Matzen, Walter T(heodore) Maxum, Bernard J Mays, Robert, Jr Morton, Paul Emery Neikirk, Dean P Nevels, Robert Dudley Newton, Richard Wayne Novak, Gordon Shaw, Jr Nwokah, Osita Duru-Iheako Ober, Raimund Johannes Ong, Poen Sing Opiela, Alexander David, Jr Ott, Granville E Overzet, Lawrence John Owen, Thomas E(dwin) Parrillo, Louis C Paskusz, Gerhard F Paterson, James Lenander Patton, Alton DeWitt Pearson, James Boyd, Jr Peikari, Behrouz Perez, Ricardo Poulsen, Lawrence Leroy Powers, Edward Joseph, Jr Powers, Robert S(inclair), Jr Pritchett, William Carr Provencio, Jesus Roberto Raju, Satyanarayana G V Rappaport, Theodore S Renner, Darwin S(prathard) Reynolds, Jack Rhyne, V(ernon) Thomas Robbins, Roger Alan Rogers, Phil H Russell, B Don Sandberg, I(rwin) W(alter) Satterwhite, Ramon S(tewart)
342 䡲 ENGINEERING Schoenberger, Michael Schonhoff, Thomas Arthur Schulke, Herbert Ardis, Jr Shah, Pradeep L Shen, Liang Chi Shepherd, Mark, Jr Sheppard, Louis Clarke Shieh, Leang-San Simpson, Richard S Singh, Vijay Pal Smith, Harold W(ood) Smith, Jack Sobol, Harold Srinath, Mandyam Dhati Srinivasan, Ramachandra Srini Stockton, James Evan Stone, Orville L Streetman, Ben Garland Szygenda, Stephen Anthony Tang, Tian-Shen Tasch, Al Felix, Jr Taylor, Herbert Lyndon Tesu, Ion Constantin Thorn, Donald Childress Tittel, Frank K(laus) Tsankov, Mincho A Vance, Edward F(lavus) Victor, JoeMayer Vines, Darrell Lee Voelker, Robert Heth Volz, Richard A Wakeland, William Richard Walkup, John Frank Wallach, Steven J Waltar, Alan Edward Wang, Yuan Reau Watt, Joseph T(ee), Jr Welch, Ashley James Weldon, William Forrest Wharton, Russell Perry Widerquist, V(ernon) R(oberts) Wiggins, Carl M Willman, Joseph F(rank) Wilton, Donald Robert Wischmeyer, Carl R(iehle) Woodson, Herbert H(orace) Young, James Forrest Zrudsky, Donald Richard UTAH Atwood, Kenneth W Baird, Ramon Condie Baker, Kay Dayne Barlow, Mark Owens Berrett, Paul O(rin) Bowman, Lawrence Sieman Bunch, Kyle j Chabries, Douglas M Chadwick, Duane G(eorge) Christensen, Douglas Allen Clegg, John C(ardwell) Comer, David J Durney, Carl H(odson) Feucht, Donald Lee Gandhi, Om P Harris, Ronney D Haupt, Randy Larry Hollaar, Lee Allen Kieda, David Basil Long, David G Losee, Ferril A Moore, Kevin Lane Mosher, Loren Cameron Rushforth, Craig Knewel Skinner, Robert L Smith, Kent Farrell Stephenson, Robert E(ldon) Stringfellow, Gerald B Wilkerson, Thomas D VERMONT Aitken, John Malcolm Anderson, R(ichard) L(ouis) Clark, Donald Lyndon Critchlow, D(ale) Ellis-Monaghan, John J Evering, Frederick Christian, Jr Golden, Kenneth Ivan Gray, Kenneth Stewart Higgins, John J Quinn, Robert M(ichael) Stapper, Charles Henri Williams, Ronald Wendell VIRGINIA Abrams, Marshall D Aller, James Curwood Atia, Ali Ezz Eldin Aylor, James Hiram Baeumler, Howard William Bahl, Inder Jit Batte, William Granville
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Beale, Guy Otis Bean, John Condon Bennett, Lawrence Herman Beran, Robert Lynn Blackwell, William A(llen) Bordogna, Joseph Bostian, Charles William Broome, Paul W(allace) Brown, Gary S Bruno, Ronald C Brzakovic, Dragana Bunting, Christopher David Burke, Robert Wayne Campbell, Francis James Carlson, Herbert Christian, Jr Casazza, John Andrew Ceperley, Peter H Chapin, Douglas McCall Chen, Pi-Fuay Chien, Yi-Tzuu Choi, Junho Cibulka, Frank Claus, Richard Otto Coffey, Timothy Cook, Gerald Curry, Thomas F(ortson) Davis, William Arthur Dean, William C(orner) Delnore, Victor Eli Denning, Peter James De Wolf, David Alter Dharamsi, Amin N Dickman, Robert Laurence Dixon, John Kent Doles, John Henry, III Duff, William G Dwyer, Samuel J, III Edyvane, John Entzminger, John N Evans, Alan G Farnsworth, Richard Kent Farrell, Robert Michael Fath, George R Fink, Lester Harold Fitts, Richard Earl Franklin, Jude Eric Fripp, Archibald Linley Gabriel, Kaigham (Ken) J Gabriel, William Francis Ganguly, Suman Garcia, Albert B Gibson, John E(gan) Ginsberg, Murry B(enjamin) Godbole, Sadashiva Shankar Goodman, A(lvin) M(alcolm) Gordon, John P(etersen) Grafton, Robert Bruce Gray, F(estus) Gail Griffiths, Lloyd Joseph Guerber, Howard P(aul) Hall, Arthur David, III Hammond, Marvin H, Jr Hasenfus, Harold J(oseph) Heebner, David Richard Heidbreder, Glenn R Hendricks, Robert Wayne Herbst, Mark Joseph Hilibrand, J(ack) Holt, Charles A(sbury) Holzmann, Ernest G(unther) Hopkins, Mansell Herbert, Jr Huber, Paul W(illiam) Humphris, Robert R Hwang, William Gaong Inigo, Rafael Madrigal Jacobs, Ira Johnson, Barry W Johnson, David Lee Johnson, Preston Benton Johnson, Ray O Jordan, Kenneth L(ouis), Jr Joshi, Ravindra Prabhakar Joshi, Suresh Meghashyam Juang, Jer-Nan Jud, Henry G Kahn, Robert Elliot Kahng, Seun Kwon Kaminski, Paul G Keiser, Bernhard E(dward) Kelly, Peter Michael Kelsey, Eugene Lloyd Kenyon, Stephen C Kline, D Earl Koo, Kee P Kruger, Richard Paul Landes, Hugh S(tevenson) Lane, Lawrence Jubin Latta, John Neal Lee, Fred C
Lehmann, John R(ichard) Lenoir, William Benjamin Lerner, Norman Conrad McCutchen, Samuel P(roctor) McGregor, Dennis Nicholas McVey, Eugene Steven Mattauch, Robert Joseph Miller, Robert H Mink, James Walter Mohleji, Satish Chandra Moseley, Sherrard Thomas Mudry, Karen Michele Nashman, Alvin E Nelson, David Brian Nicholson, Leland Ross Niehaus, Walter G, Jr Nunnally, Huey Neal Park, John Howard, Jr Patterson, Tim J Pei, Richard Yu-Sien Phadke, Arun G Poon, Ting-Chung Pryor, C(abell) Nicholas, Jr Raab, Harry Frederick, Jr Russell, James Madison, III Sage, Andrew Patrick Schlegelmilch, Reuben Orville Schneider, Ralph Jacob Siegel, Clifford M(yron) Silsbee, Peter Livingston Smith, B(lanchard) D(rake), Jr Srikanth, Sivasankaran Stasior, William F Staudhammer, John Stephenson, Frederick William Stuart, Charles Edward Stutzman, Warren Lee Swartz, Thomas W Tabak, Daniel Temes, Clifford Lawrence Thompson, Anthony Richard Toida, Shunichi Tolstoy, Alexandra Tsang, Wai Lin Van Landingham, Hugh F(och) Varadan, Vasundara Venkatraman Violette, Joseph Lawrence Norman Walker, Loren Haines Walsh, Edward Joseph Waxman, Ronald Weik, Martin H, Jr Wolla, Maurice L(eRoy) Wu, Yung-Kuang Zahorian, Stephen A Zimmer, Carl R(ichard) WASHINGTON Andersen, Jonny Azizoglu, Murat Baker, Richard A Benda, Miroslav Bernard, Gary Dale Bose, Anjan Broschat, Shira L Brownlee, Donald E Clark, Robert Newhall Clemens, Jon K(aufmann) Craine, Lloyd Bernard Damborg, Mark J(ohannes) Denton, Denice Dee Dow, Daniel G(ould) Eckersley, Alfred El-Sharkawi, Mohamed A Flechsig, Alfred J, Jr Geokezas, Meletios Golde, Hellmut Hanna, Jeff Heindsmann, T(heodore) E(dward) Heisler, Rodney Helms, Ward Julian Higa, Walter Hiroichi Hou, Daqing Hower, Glen L Hsu, C(hih) C(hi) Hsu, Chin Shung Isaak, Robert D(eets) Ishimaru, Akira Kim, Jae Hoon Koerber, George G(regory) Lauritzen, Peter O Liu, Chen-Ching Lytle, Dean Winton Maa, Jer-Shen Masden, Glenn W(illiam) Meditch, James S Metz, Peter Robert Miller, Hillard Craig Mosher, Clifford Coleman, III Mueller, George E(dwin) Noe, Jerre D(onald)
Noges, Endrik Nutley, Hugh Ohlson, John E Olsen, Robert Gerner Oman, Henry Ostendorf, Mari Peden, Irene C(arswell) Preikschat, Ekkehard Richardson, Richard Laurel Ringo, John Alan Ritcey, James Alexander Robel, Gregory Frank Schrader, David Hawley Schweitzer, Edmund Oscar, III Seamans, David A(lvin) Sigelmann, Rubens A Soest, Jon Fredrick Somani, Arun Kumar Spillman, Richard Jay Stewart, John L(awrence) Szablya, John F(rancis) Tsang, Leung Walsh, John Breffni Walton, Vincent Michael West, Herschel J Yore, Eugene Elliott Young, James Arthur, Jr WEST VIRGINIA Blackwell, Lyle Marvin Breece, Harry T, III Brown, Paul B Fischer, Robert Lee Keener, E(verett) L(ee) Nutter, Roy Sterling, Jr Parker, David Hiram Russell, James A(lvin), Jr Spaniol, Craig Whittington, Bernard W Zeng, Shengke WISCONSIN Acharya, Kishore C Armstrong, George Michael Bange, David W Battocletti, Joseph H(enry) Beal, Jim C(ampbell) Beestman, George Bernard Bernstein, Theodore Beyer, James B Birkemeier, William P Bollinger, John G(ustave) Booske, John H Botez, Dan Brauer, John Robert Burrage, Lawrence Minott Cerrina, Francesco Christensen, Erik Regnar Davidson, Charles H(enry) Demerdash, Nabeel A O Dietmeyer, Donald L Farrow, John H Gray, Paul Eugene Greiner, Richard A(nton) Heinen, James Albin Horgan, James D(onald) Hutchinson, George Keating Hyzer, William Gordon Ishii, T(homas) Koryu Jacobi, George (Thomas) Kerkman, Russel John Klein, Carl Frederick Lipo, Thomas Anthony Long, Willis Franklin Maclay, G Jordan Martinson, Edwin O(scar) Miller, Joyce Fiddick Moeller, Arthur Charles Morin, Dornis Clinton Nash, William Hart Nondahl, Thomas Arthur Norback, Diane Hagemen Northouse, Richard A Novotny, Donald Wayne Pan, David Prager, Stewart Charles Price, Susan Gail Rideout, Vincent C(harles) Rosenthal, Jeffrey Scharer, John Edward Schlicke, Heinz M Schmitz, Norbert Lewis Scidmore, Allan K Seshadri, Sengadu Rangaswamy Shohet, Juda Leon Siedband, Melvin Paul Skiles, James J(ean) Smith, Luther Michael Staats, Gustav W(illiam) Thompson, Paul DeVries Toledo-Crow, Ricardo
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Tompkins, Willis Judson Vairavan, Kasivisvanathan Vernon, Ronald J Walter, Gilbert G Webster, John Goodwin Wnuk, Michael Peter Wu, Sherman H Yaz, Edwin Engin Zheng, Xiaoci WYOMING Boileau, Oliver C Constantinides, Christos T(heodorou) Hakes, Samuel D(uncan) Jacquot, Raymond G Rhodine, Charles Norman Tauer, Jane E PUERTO RICO Kuruganty, Sastry P Mercado-Jimenez, Teodoro ALBERTA Berg, Gunnar Johannes Boyce, Mark S Chen, Tongwen Cormack, George Douglas Fedosejevs, Robert Goud, Paul A Gourishankar, V (Gouri) Jullien, Graham Arnold Koval, Don O Malik, Om Parkash Nutakki, Dharma Rao Stein, Richard Adolph Trofimenkoff, Frederick N(icholas) BRITISH COLUMBIA Agathoklis, Panajotis Antoniou, A(ndreas) Beaton, James Duncan Beddoes, M(ichael) P(eter) Bohn, E V Booth, Andrew Donald Davies, Michael Shapland Dumont, Guy Albert Hoefer, Wolfgang Johannes Reinhard Jull, Edward Vincent Kavanagh, Karen L Kerr, J(ames) S(anford) Stephenson Leva, James Robert Ling, Daniel Lu, Wu Sheng Moore, A(rthur) Donald Soudack, Avrum Chaim Stuchly, Maria Anna Stuchly, Stanislaw S Vickers, Roger Spencer Wedepohl, Leonhard M Young, Lawrence Yu, Yao Nan Zielinski, Adam MANITOBA Bridges, E(rnest) Johnson, R(ichard) A(llan) Kao, Kwan Chi Kuffel, Edmund Shafai, Lotfollah Swift, Glenn W(illiam) NEW BRUNSWICK Lewis, J(ohn) E(ugene) Scott, Robert Nelson Wasson, W(alter) Dana NEWFOUNDLAND Bruneau, Angus A Rahman, Md Azizur Vetter, William J NOVA SCOTIA Baird, Charles Robert Bauer, Peter Comeau, Marc El-Hawary, Mohamed El-Aref El-Masry, Ezz Ismail ONTARIO Abdelmalek, Nabih N Ahmed, Nasir Uddin Aitken, G(eorge) J(ohn) M(urray) Atherton, David L Balmain, Keith George Bandler, John William Barby, James A Beckhoff, Gerhard Franz Bedford, Ronald Ernest Bhartia, Prakash Bhatnagar, Yashraj Kishore Blake, Ian Fraser Broughton, M(ervyn) B(lythe) Cai, Xiao-Ding Campbell, C(olin) K(ydd)
Campling, C(harles) H(ugh) R(amsay) Carr, Jan Castle, George Samuel Peter Celinski, Olgierd J(erzy) Z(dzislaw) Chow, Yung Leonard Coll, David C Copeland, Miles Alexander Costache, George Ioan Densley, John R Dewan, Shashi B Dohoo, Roy McGregor Ellis, Jack Barry Endrenyi, Janos Fahmy, Moustafa Mahmoud Fairman, Frederick Walker Falconer, David Duncan Findlay, Raymond D(avid) Georganas, Nicolas D Goldenberg, Andrew Avi Hackam, Reuben Ham, James M(ilton) Hamacher, V(incent) Carl Hanff, Ernest Salo Heasell, E(dwin) L(ovell) Inculet, Ion I Ionescu, Dan Janabi-Sharifi, Farrokh Janischewskyj, Wasyl Ji, Guangda Winston Kalra, S(urindra) N(ath) Kavanagh, Robert John Kitai, Reuven Kruus, Jaan Kunov, Hans Landolt, Jack Peter Leach, Barrie William Lemyre, C(lement) McCausland, Ian McGee, William F McLane, Peter John Majithia, Jayanti Mark, Jon Wei Mathur, R(adhey) M(ohan) Morris, Lawrence Robert Mouftah, Hussein T Mungall, Allan George Penstone, S(idney) Robert Perlman, Maier Plant, B J Raju, Gorur Govinda Ratz, H(erbert) C(harles) Reeve, John Reza, Fazlollah M Riordon, J(ohn) Spruce Ristic, Velimir Mihailo Roe, Peter Hugh O’Neil Salama, Clement Andre Tewfik Selvakumar, Chettypalayam Ramanathan Semlyen, Adam Sen, Asim Kumar Sinha, Naresh Kumar Slemon, Gordon R(ichard) Smith, Peter William E Stevinson, Harry Thompson Tavares, Stafford Emanuel Thansandote, Artnarong Thomas, Raye Edward Vanderkooy, John Venetsanopoulos, Anastasios Nicolaos Vervoort, Gerardus Vlach, Jiri Wallingford, Errol E(lwood) Watt, Lynn A(lexander) K(eeling) Wei, L(ing) Y(un) Welsh, David Edward Wilson, John D(ouglas) Wittke, Paul H Wong, George Shoung-Koon PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Lodge, Malcolm A QUEBEC Adler, Eric L Aktik, Cetin Bartnikas, Ray Belanger, Pierre Rolland Boyarsky, Abraham Joseph Crine, Jean-Pierre C Dumas, Jean Farnell, G(erald) W(illiam) Giguere, Joseph Charles Hayes, Jeremiah Francis Jumarie, Guy Michael Kahrizi, Mojtaba Lecours, Michel Lefebvre, Mario Levine, Martin David
ENGINEERING 䡲 343 Malowany, Alfred Stephen Maruvada, P Sarma Paquet, Jean Guy Patel, Rajnikant V Pavlasek, Tomas J(an) F(rantisek) Perlman, Martin Melvin Ramachandran, Venkatanarayana D Roberge, Fernand Adrien Saint-Arnaud, Raymond Savard, Pierre St-Jean, Guy Swamy, Srikanta Mayasandra Nanjundiah SASAKATCHEWAN Billinton, Roy Blachford, Cameron W Boyle, A(rchibald) R(aymond) Gupta, Madan Mohan Hirose, Akira Kasap, Safa O OTHER COUNTRIES Aleksandrov, Georgij Nikolaevich Alexiou, Arthur George Angelini, Arnaldo M Astrom, Karl Johan Balk, Pieter Benson, Frank Atkinson Boxman, Raymond Leon Broers, Alec N Burckhardt, Christoph B Callier, Frank Maria Chang, Chun-Yen Chu, Kwo Ray Conforti, Evandro Drazenovic, Perunicic Branislava Farrukh, Usamah Omar Ferrari, Domenico Fettweis, Alfred Leo Maria Flurscheim, Cedric Harold Giarola, Attilio Jose Hjelme, Dag Roar Huang, Tiao-yuan Huber, Edward Allen Hussain, Malek Gholoum Malek Hwang, Kai Johnsen, Kjell Kagawa, Yukio Kaiser, Wolfgang A Kaneko, Hisashi Kao, Charles K Khatib, Hisham M Kimura, Hidenori Kirby, Richard C(yril) Kishi, Keiji Korn, Israel Kurata, Mamoru Kurokawa, Kaneyuki Kwok, Hoi S Lee, Choong Woong Lee, Lin-Shan Lindell, Ismo Veikko Liou, Ming-Lei Liu, Chao-Han Luckey, Paul David, Jr Lueder, Ernst H Luo, Peilin McDonough, Robert Newton Malah, David Mansour, Mohamed Maqusi, Mohammad Mark, James Wai-Kee Marom, Emanuel Massey, James L Mayeda, Wataru Middelhoek, Simon Narasimhan, Mandayam A Orphanoudakis, Stelios Constantine Penchas, Shmuel Peng, Song-Tsuen Poloujadoff, Michel E Ren, Shang Yuan Renfrew, Robert Morrison Saba, Shoichi Sakai, Hiroshi Sakurai, Yoshifumi Sato, Gentei Sekimoto, Tadahiro Sekine, Yasuji Sessler, Gerhard Martin Shin, Hyungcheol Shtrikman, Shmuel Steen, Robert Frederick Strintzis, Michael Gerassimos Sze, Simon M Tarui, Yasuo Tzafestas, Spyros G Udo, Tatsuo
Ungerboeck, Gottfried Van Raalte, John A Von Aulock, Wilhelm Heinrich Watanabe, Akira Wing, Omar Woo, Kwang Bang Yamamoto, Mitsuyoshi Yanabu, Satoru Yeh, K(ung) C(hie) Young, Ian Theodore Yu, Chyang John Zeheb, Ezra
Electronics Engineering ALABAMA Brennan, Lawrence Edward Edlin, George Robert Fullerton, Larry Wayne Gilbert, Stephen Marc Honnell, Martial A(lfred) Jaeger, Richard Charles McDonald, William True McMillan, Robert Walker Nola, Frank Joseph Pittman, William Claude, Jr Rulf, Benjamin Watson, Raymond Coke, Jr White, Ronald Wolin, Samuel ALASKA Hallinan, Thomas James ARIZONA Bahill, A(ndrew) Terry Balanis, Constantine A Bao, Qingcheng Barton, David Knox Benfield, Charles W(illiam) Bluestein, Theodore De La Moneda, Francisco Homero Dybvig, Paul Henry El-Ghazaly, Samir M Everett, Paul Marvin Falk, Thomas Fordemwalt, James Newton Formeister, Richard B Gerhard, Glen Carl Hickernell, Fred Slocum Hoehn, A(lfred) J(oseph) Hogan, Joseph C(harles) Hohl, Jakob Hans Holmgren, Paul Jackson, Kenneth Arthur Jones, Roger C(lyde) Karady, George Gyorgy Kaufman, Irving Kerwin, William J(ames) Li, Shin-Hwa Liaw, Hang Ming Lin, Xi-Wei McRae, Lorin Post Mylrea, Kenneth C Parks, Harold George Pokorny, Gerold E(rwin) Reid, Ralph R Schroder, Dieter K Silvern, Leonard Charles Stafford, John William Wasson, James Walter Weinstein, Ronald S Weller, Edward F(rank), Jr Wing, William Hinshaw Witulski, Arthur Frank Yang, Xiaowei Zeigler, Bernard Philip Zelenka, Jerry Stephen ARKANSAS Cardwell, David Michael Yeargan, Jerry Reese CALIFORNIA Abraham, W(ayne) G(ordon) Agarwal, Vinod Kumar Albert, Peter Andrew Allen, Charles A Alves, Ronald V Anandan, Munisamy Anderson, Warren R(onald) Andres, John Milton Angell, James Browne Anger, Hal Oscar Antoniak, Charles Edward Atchison, F(red) Stanley Aukland, Jerry C Babin, Sergey Bacon, Lyle C(holwell), Jr Baker, Richard H(owell) Balasinski, Artur Baliga, Shankar B Bardin, Russell Keith Bedrosian, E(dward)
344 䡲 ENGINEERING Begovich, Nicholas A(nthony) Bennett, Alan Jerome Berg, Myles Renver Berger, Alfred H Berger, Josef Bernstein, Uri Bertram, Sidney Bharat, Ramasesha Bhaumik, Mani Lal Birnbaum, Joel S Blasingame, Benjamin P(aul) Blumenthal, Irwin S(imeon) Breitwieser, Charles J(ohn) Brewer, George R Brodie, Ivor Bronshteyn, Lev Bullis, William Murray Burnett, Lowell Jay Cacciamani, Eugene Richard, Jr Caldwell, J(oseph) J(efferson), Jr Carlan, Alan J Carlyle, Jack Webster Cass, Thomas Robert Chakhovskoi, Andrei Georg Chan, Bertram Kim Cheong Chang, Daniel Hai-Ming Chang, Juang-Chi (Joseph) Chapelle, Gregory Philippe Chen, Gang Chen, Tsai Hwa Chiang, Anne Chin, Maw-Rong Chodorow, Marvin Choi, Won Kil Christie, John McDougall Cogan, Adrian Ilie Cohn, Seymour B(ernard) Conant, Curtis Terry Cone, Donald R(oy) Corum, Kenneth Lawrence Cox, Donald Clyde Crandall, Ira Carlton Crapuchettes, Paul W(ythe) Creighton, John Rogers Crosbie, Roy Edward Culler, Donald Merrill Cutler, Leonard Samuel Daehler, Max, Jr Damonte, John Batista Davis, William R De Gaston, Alexis Neal DeGrasse, Robert W(oodman) Demetrescu, M De Micheli, Giovanni Dempsey, Martin E(wald) Dev, Parvati Dines, Eugene L Dorfan, David Elliot Dyce, Rolf Buchanan Eargle, John Morgan Eden, Richard Carl Edson, William A(lden) Ellingboe, J(ules) K Erdley, Harold F(rederick) Evans, Bob Overton Everhart, Thomas E(ugene) Ewing, Gerald Dean Fasang, Patrick Pad Feldman, Nathaniel E Feng, Joseph Shao-Ying Fialer, Philip A Fielder, Louis Dunn Fleming, Alan Wayne Fonck, Eugene J Fortescue, Peter Franklin, Gene F(arthing) Frescura, Bert Louis Fried, Walter Rudolf Gamo, Hideya Gardner, Floyd M Garvey, R(obert) Michael Ghandhi, Sorab Khushro Gibson, Atholl Allen Vear Glazer, Judith Grebene, Alan B Green, Allen T Green, Philip S Grinnell, Robin Roy Groner, Gabriel F(rederick) Gunckel, Thomas L, II Gupta, Madhu Sudan Haas, Gustav Frederick Hackett, LeRoy Huntington, Jr Hagstrom, Stig Bernt Hankins, George Thomas Hansen, Grant Lewis Hardy, Vernon E Harker, J M Harper, Francis Edward
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hartwick, Thomas Stanley Hearn, Robert Henderson Helmer, John Henning, Harley Barry Herman, E(lvin) E(ugene) Hingorani, Narain G Hoch, Orion L Hooper, Catherine Evelyn Hornak, Thomas Hovanessian, Shahen Alexander Hrubesh, Lawrence W(ayne) Hsia, Yukun Hsu, Pochang Hu, Chenming Hubbard, William Marshall Hult, John Luther Hummel, Steven G Huszczuk, Andrew Huszcza Ikezi, Hiroyuki Isaman, Francis E Jacob, George Korathu Jacobson, Raymond E Jansen, Michael Jeffredo, John V Johnson, Robert A Jones, Earle Douglas Jones, E(dward) M(cClung) T(hompson) Jordan, Gary Blake Josias, Conrad S(eymour) Kafka, Robert W(illiam) Kagiwada, Reynold Shigeru Kahn, Frederic Jay Kalafus, Rudolph M Kamins, Theodore I Kamphoefner, Fred J(ohn) Kang, Sung-Mo Steve Kanopoulos, Nick Kao, Tai-Wu Karp, Arthur Karuza, Sarunas Kazys Kaufman, Alvin B(eryl) Kayton, Myron Kazan, Benjamin Kelly, Kenneth C Khalona, Ramon Antonio King, Howard E Kinnison, Gerald Lee Kitchen, W J Kjar, Raymond Arthur Knighten, James Leo Kosai, Kenneth Kozlowski, Lester Joseph Krause, Lloyd O(scar) Kroemer, Herbert Kuno, H John Lafranchi, Edward Alvin Lally, Philip M(arshall) Lam, Cheung-Wei Lampert, Carl Matthew Lao, Binneg Yanbing Larson, Harry Thomas Lau, John H Lau, S S Law, Hsiang-Yi David Leedham, Clive D(ouglas) Lehovec, Kurt Leipold, Martin H(enry) Lender, Adam Lepoff, Jack H Leung, Charles Cheung-Wan Levenson, Marc David Levi, Anthony Frederic John Levy, Ralph Lewis, John E Li, Chia-Chuan Li, Yuanjing Lieberman, Michael A Limb, John Ormond Lin, Anthony T Lin, Wen-C(hun) Lisman, Perry Hall Liu, Chi-Sheng Lonky, Martin Leonard Lopina, Robert F(erguson) Lord, Harold Wilbur Love, Sydney Francis Lubman, David Lynch, Frank W McColl, Malcolm McCurdy, Alan Hugh Mack, Dick A McKay, Dale Robert McNutt, Michael John McQuillen, Howard Raymond McWhorter, Malcolm M(yers) Maloney, Timothy James Maloy, John Owen Manes, Kennneth Rene
Mao, Shing Marshall, J Howard, III Mathews, W(arren) E(dward) Mayper, V(ictor), Jr Meagher, Donald Joseph Medvedev, Israel Ivovich Meng, Shien-Yi Meyer, Lhary Michaelson, Jerry Dean Middlebrook, R(obert) D(avid) Miller, Arnold Millman, Sidney Minot, Mark M Mitra, Sanjit K Moghadam, Omid A Mohan, Chunduri Rama Moll, John L Molnar, Imre Morgan, James C Morrow, Charles Tabor Muchmore, Robert B(oyer) Muller, Richard Stephen Murthy, Srinivasa K R Mykkanen, Donald L Naqvi, Iqbal Mehdi Nelson, Richard David Oleesky, Samuel S(imon) Ozguz, Volkan Husnu Pall, Teri Palmer, John Parker Paoli, Thomas Lee Parker, Alice Cline Parker, Don Parode, L(owell) C(arr) Pasch, Nicholas Francis Patel, Arvindkumar Motibhai Persky, George Pfost, R Fred Portnoff, Michael Rodney Poulter, Howard C Presnell, Ronald I Preston, Glenn Wetherby Ramesh, Sundaram K Ranftl, Robert M(atthew) Rao, Kameswara Kolla Rao, R(angaiya) A(swathanarayana) Reiche, Ludwig P(ercy) Reid, Macgregor Stewart Rickard, John Terrell Robinson, Lloyd Burdette Roden, Martin Steven Rogers, Howard H Ross, Hugh Courtney Rubenson, J(oseph) G(eorge) Rude, Paul A Rynn, Nathan Sachdev, Suresh Sadler, Charles Robinson, Jr Safonov, Michael G Saldich, Robert Joseph Sample, Steven Browning Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, Alberto Luigi Satya, Akella V S Schechter, Joel Ernest Scheuermann, W James Schrans, Thomas Schweikert, Daniel George Scott, Paul Brunson Sensiper, S(amuel) Sequin, Carlo Heinrich Sewell, Curtis, Jr Shank, Charles Vernon Shar, Leonard E Shaw, Charles Alden Sheingold, Abraham Shevel, Wilbert Lee Shimada, Katsunori Shin, Soo H Sie, Charles H Silverstein, Elliot Morton Sinclair, Robert Singh, Rama Shankar Slaton, Jack H(amilton) Smith, George Foster Smith, Warren Drew Sokolich, William Gary Spieler, Helmuth Spinrad, Robert J(oseph) Spitzer, William George Stack (Stachiewicz), B(ogdan) R(oman) Stapelbroek, Maryn G Staprans, Armand Steenson, Bernard O(wen) Stein, Frank S Sterling, Warren Martin Stern, Arthur Paul
Stewart, James A Stewart, Richard William Sturm, Walter Allan Suhir, Ephraim Szentirmai, George Tan, Zoilo Cheng Ho Tauber, Richard Norman Thiene, Paul G(eorge) Thomas, Hubert Jon Toepfer, Richard E, Jr Torgow, Eugene N Trenholme, John Burgess Trivedi, Mohan Manubhai, Jr Trubert, Marc Tsandoulas, Gerasimos Nicholas Tsao-Wu, Nelson Tsin Tsina, Richard Vasil VanDerlaske, Dennis P Vane, Arthur B(ayard) Victor, Walter K Viswanathan, Chand R Vlay, George John Voreades, Demetrios Wada, James Yasuo Wang, Kang-Lung Warburton, William Kurtz Ware, W(illis) H(oward) Washburn, Jack White, Richard Manning White, Stanley A Wieder, Harry H Wilson, Robert Gray Wilson, William John Winkler, Martin Kenneth Wintroub, Herbert Jack Wistreich, George A Woo, Nam-Sung Wright, John Marlin Yang, Chung Ching Yao, Jason Yeh, Hen-Geul Yeh, Paul Pao Yeh, Yea-Chuan Milton Yeh, Yin Young, Konrad Kwang-Leei Young, Richard D Yue, A(lfred) S(hui-Choh) Zamboni, Luciano Zhou, Simon Zheng Zhu, Jack Jingquan COLORADO Abshier, Curtis Brent Adams, James Russell Altschuler, Helmut Martin Bauer, Charles Edward Becker, F(loyd) K(enneth) Boyd, Malcolm R(obert) Brady, Douglas MacPherson Brasch, Frederick Martin, Jr Buckley, R Russ Bushnell, Robert Hempstead Chang, Christopher Teh-Min Collins, George J Dick, Donald Edward Dimmler, D(ietrich) Gerd Eichelberger, W(illiam) H Ellis, Donald Griffith Emery, Keith Allen Estin, Arthur John Gardner, Edward Eugene Gray, James Edward Gupta, Kuldip Chand Hanson, Donald Wayne Haydon, George William Hill, David Allan Hogg, David Clarence Judish, Robert M Kirkland, Larry V Lally, Vincent Edward Lebiedzik, Jozef Lee, Yung-Cheng Lewin, Leonard Long, F(rancis) M(ark) Lubell, Jerry Ira McAllister, Robert Wallace McManamon, Peter Michael Mahajan, Roop Lal Mathys, Peter May, William G(ambrill) Moddel, Garret R Nahman, Norris S(tanley) Oleszek, Gerald Michael Ralston, Margarete A Reiff, Glenn Austin Rutz, Richard Frederick Sargent, Howard Harrop, III Sawyer, David Erickson Schiffmacher, E(dward) R(obert) Strauch, Richard G
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sugar, George R Swanson, Lawrence Ray Van Pelt, Richard W(arren) Wellman, Dennis Lee Wertz, Ronald Duane Zhang, Bing-Rong CONNECTICUT Barker, Richard Clark Brienza, Michael Joseph Burkhard, Mahlon Daniel Calabrese, Carmelo Castonguay, Richard Norman Chang, Richard Kounai Foyt, Arthur George, Jr Glomb, Walter L Leonard, Robert F Newman, Robert Weidenthal Popplewell, James Malcolm Rau, Richard Raymond Reed, Mark Arthur Rydz, John S Schwartz, Michael H Schwarz, Frank Shankar, Ramamurti Stein, Richard Jay Taylor, Geoff W Troutman, Ronald R DELAWARE Bowyer, Kern M(allory) Bragagnolo, Julio Alfredo Burgess, John S(tanley) Flattery, David Kevin Hegedus, Steven Scott Hunsperger, Robert G(eorge) Ih, Charles Chung-Sen Young, M(ilton) G(abriel) DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Anderson, Gordon Wood Bloch, Erich Borsuk, Gerald M Derrick, John Martin Donahue, D Joseph Egan, John Frederick Falk, James E Habayeb, Abdul Razzaq Jones, Howard St Claire, Jr Keblawi, Feisal Said Killion, Lawrence Eugene Knudson, Alvin Richard Kyriakopoulos, Nicholas Larson, Arvid Gunnar Lebow, Irwin L(eon) McKay, Jack Alexander McMahon, John Michael Marcus, Michael J Marcus, Michael Jay Marsten, Richard B(arry) Ngai, Kia Ling Nguyen, Charles Cuong Norton, Mahlon H Pickholtz, Raymond L Rojas, Richard Raimond Skolnik, Merrill I Smith, Al Lawrence Tangney, John Francis Taylor, Archer S Thomas, Leonard William, Sr Townsend, Marjorie Rhodes Webb, Denis Conrad Yin, Jun-Jie Zaghloul, Mona Elwakkad FLORIDA Adhav, Ratnakar Shankar Ancker-Johnson, Betsy Bzoch, Kenneth R Cates, Harold Thomas Cazes, Jack Chen, Tsong-Ming Clark, John F Cohen, Martin Joseph Couturier, Gordon W Davidson, Mark Rogers Diamond, Fred Irwin Donaldson, Merle Richard Dubbe, Richard F Enger, Carl Christian Everett, Woodrow Wilson, Jr Fischlschweiger, Werner Fossum, Jerry G Fried, Erwin Galvin, Aaron A Gottesman, Stephen T Gruen, H(arold) Guidice, Donald Anthony Henning, Rudolf E Herro, John Joseph Herwald, Seymour W(illis) Hoeppner, Conrad Henry Hoffman, Thomas R(ipton)
Holst, Gerald Carl Houts, Ronald C(arl) Hoyer-Ellefsen, Sigurd Huber, William Richard, III Huebner, Jay Stanley Johannes, VirgilIvancich Johnson, Raymond C, Jr Keenan, Robert Kenneth Khargonekar, Pramod P Kiewit, David Arnold Kimble, Allan Wayne Kretzmer, Ernest R(udolf) Lachs, Gerard LeVine, D(onald) J(ay) Li Kam Wa, Patrick Lindholm, Fredrik Arthur Lister, Charles Allan Ludwig, Matthias Heinz Lund, Frederick H(enry) Mertens, Lawrence E(dwin) Mulson, Joseph F Newman, Roger Oman, Robert Milton Rashid, Muhammad Harunur Revay, Andrew W, Jr Rosenblum, Harold Sah, Chih-Tang Sasserath, Jay N Schmidt, Klaus H Sheppard, Albert Parker Suski, Henry M(ieczyslaw) Tusting, Robert Frederick Wade, Thomas Edward Wang, Ru-Tsang Young, C(harles) Gilbert Yuan, Jiann-Shiun GEORGIA Bomar, Lucien Clay Bruder, Jospeh Albert Camp, Ronnie Wayne Currie, Nicholas Charles Fisher, Reed Edward Gentry, Michael Lee Grace, Donald J Hess, Dennis William Holtum, Alfred G(erard) Hooper, John William Jones, William B(enjamin), Jr Joy, Edward Bennett Long, Maurice W(ayne) Meindl, James D Milkovic, Miran Moss, Richard Wallace Pence, Ira Wilson, Jr Pidgeon, Rezin E, Jr Pippin, John Eldon Prince, M(orris) David Robertson, Douglas Welby Roper, Robert George Sayle, William, II Singletary, Thomas Alexander Stoneburner, Daniel Lee Vann, William L(onnie) Yokelson, Bernard J(ulius) HAWAII Au, Whitlow W L Crane, Sheldon Cyr Holm-Kennedy, James William Koide, Frank T Zisk, Stanley Harris IDAHO Ahmed-Zaid, Said Leadabrand, Ray Laurence Ross, Keith Alan Stuffle, Roy Eugene ILLINOIS Adler, Robert Agrawal, Arun Kumar Ahuja, Narendra Allen, James Lamar Bajikar, Sateesh Banerjee, Prithviraj Borso, Charles S Chien, Andrew Andai Chuang, Shun-Lien Coleman, James J Domanik, Richard Anthony Dyott, Richard Burnaby Dyson, John Douglas Eastman, Dean Eric Eilers, Carl G Errede, Steven Michael Feinberg, Barry N Gabriel, John R Gupta, Nand K Gupta, Udaiprakash I Hajj, Ibrahim Nasri Holonyak, N(ick), Jr Hua, Ping
ENGINEERING 䡲 345 Jan, Kwan-Hwa Kessler, Lawrence W Kim, Kyekyoon K(evin) Kumar, Panganamala Ramana Kustom, Robert L Lapin, Gregory D Laxpati, Sharad R Leburton, Jean-Pierre Lin, James Chih-I Loos, James Stavert Luplow, Wayne Charles Macrander, Albert Tiemen Merkelo, Henri Mikulski, James J(oseph) Millhouse, Edward W, Jr Murphy, Gordon J Nehorai, Arye Neuhalfen, Andrew J Parzen, Philip Ramsey, Gordon Paul Schwab, Gary Michael Smedskjaer, Lars Christian Studtmann, George H Swenson, G(eorge) W(arner), Jr Taflove, Allen Venema, Harry J(ames) Windhorn, Thomas H Zell, Blair Paul INDIANA Almquist, Donald John Brown, Buck F(erguson) Datta, Supriyo Detraz, Orville R Fearnot, Neal Edward Johnson, Charles F Kaushik, Roy Kosowsky, David I Mierzwinski, Eugene P Neudeck, Gerold W(alter) Ogborn, Lawrence L Roth, Lawrence Max Schwartz, Richard John Stanley, Gerald R Thomas, Lucius Ponder Vanderbilt, Vern C, Jr IOWA Bahadur, Birendra Haendel, Richard Stone Henrici, Carl Ressler Jolls, Kenneth Robert Pierce, Roger J Topel, David Glen KANSAS Moore, Richard K(err) Muthukrishnan, Narayana Moorthy Norris, Roy Howard Richard, Patrick Shanmugan, K Sam Wright, Donald C KENTUCKY Cathey, Jimmie Joe Fardo, Stephen W Hinrichs, Paul Rutland Martin, William L, Jr Steele, Earl L(arsen) LOUISIANA Bedell, Louis Robert Cullen, John Knox, Jr Erath, Louis W Jovanovich, Kim Dayne Keys, L Ken McWhorter, Alan L Marshak, Alan Howard Trahan, Russell Edward, Jr MAINE Snyder, Arnold Lee, Jr Thompson, Eric Douglas MARYLAND Adams, Robert John Allen, John L(oyd) Barbe, David Franklin Bar-Cohen, Avram (Avram Markowitz) Barrack, Carroll Marlin Beal, Robert Carl Berman, Michael Roy Berthold, Joseph Ernest Bezrukov, Sergey Michael Bluzer, Nathan Borgiotti, Giorgio V Brown, Harry Benjamin Bukowski, Richard William Campanella, Samuel Joseph Carp, Gerald Chanturiya, Alexandr N Chen, Yung-Jui Coates, R(obert) J(ay) Cohen, Stanley Alvin Collins, Dean Robert
Corak, William Sydney Cornett, Richard Orin Crawford, Myron Lloyd Cresswell, Michael William Daly, John Anthony Daniel, Charles Dwelle, Jr Davis, Jon Preston Demmerle, Alan Michael Dixon, Robert Clyde Drzewiecki, Tadeusz Maria Dzimianski, John W(illiam) Eisner, Howard Flory, Thomas Reherd Frommer, Peter Leslie Gabriele, Thomas L Garver, Robert Vernon Ghoshtagore, Rathindra Nath Giordano, Arthur Anthony Goepel, Charles Albert Golding, Leonard S Granatstein, Victor Lawrence Greenhouse, Harold Mitchell Gupta, Ramesh K Gupta, Vaikunth N Habib, Edmund J Halpin, Joseph John Hammond, Charles E Henderson, Beauford Earl Ho, Henry Sokore Horna, Otakar Anthony Hornbuckle, Franklin L Hyde, Geoffrey Jackson, William David Jelinek, Frederick Kanal, Laveen Nanik Kaplan, Alexander E Kennedy, Andrew John Kravitz, Lawrence C Kundu, Mukul Ranjan Lee, Kang Leydorf, Glenn E(dwin) Ligomenides, Panos Aristides Lin, Hung Chang Lowney, Jeremiah Ralph Maccabee, Bruce Sargent McConoughey, Samuel R McLean, Flynn Barry McWright, Glen Martin Mahle, Christoph E Martino, Robert Louis Masters, Robert Wayne Mayo, Santos Mazzoni, Omar S Michaelis, Michael Michelsen, Arve Miller, Kenneth M, Sr Mills, Thomas K Minneman, Milton J(ay) Moe, George Wylbur Moore, Robert Avery Munson, J(ohn) C(hristian) Newcomb, Robert Wayne Newman, David Bruce, Jr Nusbickel, Edward M, Jr Nylen, Marie Ussing Oettinger, Frank Frederic Palmer, Charles Harvey Pande, Krishna P Parakkal, Paul Fab Pollack, Louis Potzick, James Edward Raabe, Herbert P(aul) Raines, Jeremy Keith Rao, Jaganmohan Boppana Lakshmi Riley, Patrick Eugene Roitman, Peter Saba, William George Schafft, Harry Arthur Schmidt, Edward Matthews Shelton, Emma Sicotte, Raymond L Singh, Amarjit South, Hugh Miles Sztankay, Zoltan Geza Teverovsky, Alexander Thakor, Nitish Vyomesh Thoma, George Ranjan Timm, Raymond Stanley Tippett, James T Wagner, James W Watters, Edward C(harles), Jr Weaver, Christopher Scot Weber, Richard Rand Weinreb, Sander Woolston, Daniel D
346 䡲 ENGINEERING Young, Leo MASSACHUSETTS Abraham, L(eonard) G(ladstone), Jr Adlerstein, Michael Gene Allen, Thomas John Altshuler, Edward E Aprille, Thomas Joseph, Jr Ball, John Allen Band, Hans Eduard Barnhart, Cynthia Barrington, A(lfred) E(ric) Baxter, Larry Kingsbury Bell, Richard Oman Benton, Stephen Anthony Bernstein, Aron Blankschtein, Daniel Blum, John Bennett Bose, Amar G(opal) Bowman, David F(rancis) Breton, J Raymond Brierley, Steven K Brookner, Eli Bugnolo, Dimitri Spartaco Bussgang, J(ulian) J(akob) Castro, Alfred A Chakrabarti, Supriya Chang, Chaw-Bing Chang, Robin Chase, Charles Elroy, Jr Clark, Melville, Jr Colby, George Vincent, Jr Comer, Joseph John Corey, Brian E Counselman, Charles Claude, III Crandall, Stephen H Crew, Geoffrey B Cronson, Harry Marvin Dale, Brian Dallos, Andras Davis, Charles Freeman, Jr Decker, C(harles) David Desu, Seshu Babu Dixit, Sudhir S Drouilhet, Paul R Dyer, James Arthur Fano, Robert M(ario) Farhi, Edward Feist, Wolfgang Martin Figwer, J(ozef) Jacek Forney, G(eorge) David, Jr Forrester, Jay W Fowler, Charles A(lbert) Fraser, Donald C Fujimoto, James G Gaw, C Vernon Geary, John Charles Grabel, Arvin Guss, William C Hart, Harold M(artin) Haugsjaa, Paul O Hershberg, Philip I Hockney, Richard L Holmstrom, Frank Ross Holway, Lowell Hoyt, Jr Hope, Lawrence Latimer Horowitz, Larry Lowell Ilic, Marija James, George Ellert Kanter, Irving Kassakian, John Gabriel Kaufman, William Morris Keicher, William Eugene Kincaid, Thomas Gardiner Kolodziejski, Leslie Ann Kovaly, John J Kovatch, George Kyhl, Robert Louis Lanyon, Hubert Peter David Levesque, Allen Henry McCue, John Joseph Gerald Mack, Richard Bruce McKnight, Lee Warren Manley, Harold J(ames) Mavretic, Anton Melrose, Richard B Miffitt, Donald Charles Milburn, Nancy Stafford Moore, Robert Edmund Morrow, Walter E, Jr Mullen, James A Mulukutla, Sarma Sreerama Naka, F(umio) Robert Navon, David H Nesline, Frederick William, Jr Newman, J Nicholas Parker, Ronald R Pearlman, Michael R Penndorf, Rudolf Petrasso, Richard David
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Peura, Robert Allan Poon, Chi-Sang Price, Robert Qin, Shu Raffel, Jack I Rafuse, Robert P(endleton) Rediker, Robert Harmon Reid, Robert C(lark) Reif, L Rafael Reintjes, J Francis Remmel, Ronald Sylvester Rich, Alexander Rivest, Ronald L Robbins, Phillips Wesley Roberge, James Kerr Rochefort, John S Rosenson, Lawrence Rudenberg, H(ermann) Gunther Sage, Jay Peter Salzman, Edwin William Schloemann, Ernst Schreiber, William F(rancis) Schwartz, Jack Searle, Campbell L(each) Senturia, Stephen David Shen, Hao-Ming Shepherd, Freeman Daniel, Jr Singleton, John Byrne Skolnikoff, Eugene B Smith, Alan Bradford Sommer, Alfred Hermann Statz, Hermann Stiffler, Jack Justin Stiglitz, Irvin G Strimling, Walter Eugene Teng, Chojan Trott, Keith D Tsaur, Bor-Yeu Tuller, Harry Louis Ver, Istvan Laszlo Vogan, David A, Jr Ward, James Wasserman, Jerry Wedlock, Bruce D(aniels) Weiler, Margaret Horton White, Paul Malcolm Yannoni, Nicholas Zvonar, Zoran MICHIGAN Anderson, Howard Benjamin Baldwin, Keith Malcolm Becher, William D(on) Bhattacharya, Pallab Kumar Birdsall, Theodore G Brumm, Douglas B(ruce) Cheydleur, Benjamin Frederic Director, Stephen William Dow, W(illiam) G(ould) Eagen, Charles Frederick Essner, Edward Stanley Frank, Max Gaerttner, Martin R Ghoneim, Youssef Ahmed Giacoletto, L(awrence) J(oseph) Gustafson, Herold Richard Haddox, Mark Heremans, Joseph P Horvath, Ralph S(teve) Hu, Jimmy M Irani, Keki B Jacovides, Linos J Jain, Kailash Chandra Johansen, Elmer L Johnson, Wayne Jon Kozma, Adam Kulkarni, Anand K Larrowe, Boyd T Larrowe, Vernon L Liu, Yi Lomax, Ronald J(ames) MacGregor, Donald Max Malaczynski, Gerard W Meitzler, Allen Henry Miller, M(urray) H(enri) Nagy, Louis Leonard Neuman, Michael R Pavlidis, Dimitris Pryor, Roger Welton Rauch, Lawrence L(ee) Ristenbatt, Marlin P Salam, Fathi M A Schlax, T(imothy) Roth Schubring, Norman W(illiam) Sengupta, Dipak L(al) Sethi, Ishwar Krishan Shangguan, Dongkai Sloan, Martha E Webster, Emilia Wennerberg, A(llan) L(orens)
Woodyard, James Robert MINNESOTA Bailey, Fredric Nelson Champlin, Keith S(chaffner) Follingstad, Henry George Gallo, Charles Francis George, Peter Kurt Glewwe, Carl W(illiam) Gruber, Carl L(awrence) Harein, Phillip Keith Kiehl, Richard Arthur Kung, Silas Lin, Benjamin Ming-Ren Olyphant, Murray, Jr Premanand, Visvanatha Sadjadi, Firooz Ahmadi Sapatnekar, Sachin Suresh Stebbings, William Lee Sutton, Matthew Albert Thiede, Edwin Carl Tran, Nang Tri Van Doeren, Richard Edgerly Wesenberg, Clarence L Yasko, Richard N MISSISSIPPI Smith, Charles Edward MISSOURI Carson, Ralph S(t Clair) Cornell, William D Ellison, John Vogelsanger Flowers, Harold L(ee) Franklin, Mark A Hahn, James H Hill, Dale Eugene Keyes, Marion Alvah, IV Kozlowski, Don Robert Landiss, Daniel Jay Leopold, Daniel J Manson, Donald Joseph Min, Paul Seungkyu Moss, Randy Hays Pickard, William Freeman Richards, Earl Frederick Ross, Monte Ryan, Carl Ray Taylor, Ralph Dale Thompson, Granville Berry Wagner, Robert G Zobrist, George W(inston) MONTANA Gerez, Victor Latham, Don Jay Pierre, Donald Arthur NEBRASKA Bahar, Ezekiel Lenz, Charles Eldon Sellmyer, David Julian NEVADA Haun, Robert Dee, Jr Johnson, Bruce Paul Rawat, Banmali Singh NEW HAMPSHIRE Blidberg, D Richard Frost, Albert D(enver) Hanson, Per Roland Hartov, Alexander Jeffery, Lawrence R Misra, Alok C Packard, Karle Sanborn, Jr Simmons, Alan J(ay) Stephenson, J(ohn) Gregg Von-Recklinghausen, Daniel R Winn, Alden L(ewis) NEW JERSEY Alig, Roger Casanova Allen, Jonathan Amitay, Noach Anderson, Milton Merrill Ballato, Arthur Bechtle, Daniel Wayne Bhagat, Pramode Kumar Bharj, Sarjit Singh Blanck, Andrew R(ichard) Blicher, Adolph Bloom, Stanley Borkan, Harold Bosacchi, Bruno Brown, Alfred Bruce, Jr Brudner, Harvey Jerome Bucher, T(homas) T(albot) Nelson Candy, J(ames) C(harles) Carnes, James Edward Castenschiold, Rene Celler, George K Chang, Tao-Yuan Cho, Alfred Y Chu, Sung Nee George Chynoweth, Alan Gerald Clements, Wayne Irwin
Coffman, Edward G, Jr Cooper, Paul W Crochiere, Ronald E Daly, Daniel Francis, Jr D’Asaro, L Arthur Denlinger, Edgar J Derkits, Gustav Dingle, Raymond Dixon, Samuel, Jr Dodabalapur, Ananth Dolny, Gary Mark Dwyer, Harry, III Enstrom, Ronald Edward Farber, Herman Feuer, Mark David Finkel, Leonard Fishbein, William French, Larry J Freund, Robert Stanley Fukui, H(atsuaki) Gabriel, Edwin Z Gibson, James John Giordmaine, Joseph Anthony Goldberg, Edwin A(llen) Goldstein, Robert Lawrence Golin, Stuart J Goodman, David Joel Gossmann, Hans Joachim Grosso, Anthony J Gualtieri, Devlin Michael Guenzer, Charles S P Hakim, Edward Bernard Harris, James Ridout Hasegawa, Ryusuke Hernqvist, Karl Gerhard Hittinger, William C(harles) Hong, Won-Pyo Hughes, James Sinclair Hunts, Barney Dean Hwang, Cherng-Jia Johnson, Walter C(urtis) Kaminow, Ivan Paul Kesselman, Warren Arthur Kieburtz, R(obert) Bruce Kihn, Harry Kim, Yoonkee Klapper, Jacob Knausenberger, Wulf H Kogelnik, H W Kuo, Ying L Lechner, Bernard J Li, John Kong-Jiann Lipsky, Stephen E Lubowe, Anthony G(arner) McLane, George Francis McNair, Irving M, Jr MacRae, Alfred Urquhart Mangulis, Visvaldis Martin, Thomas A(ddenbrook) Mauzey, Peter T Meixler, Lewis Donald Mesner, Max H(utchinson) Minter, Jerry Burnett Mondal, Kalyan Morgan, Dennis Raymond Mueller, Charles W(illiam) Naresh, Chand Natapoff, Marshall Ninke, William Herbert Onyshkevych, Lubomyr S Palocz, Istvan Panayotatos, Paul Parker, Joseph R(ichard) Partovi, Afshin Paulish, Daniel John Perlman, Barry Stuart Plummer, Dirk Arnold Rainal, Attilio Joseph Ravindra, Nuggehalli Muthanna Reingold, Irving Riddle, George Herbert Needham Robrock, Richard Barker, II Rowe, H(arrison) E(dward) Roy, Pradip Kumar Russell, Frederick A(rthur) Russell, Jesse E, Sr Saltzberg, Burton R Schlam, Elliott Schmidt, Barnet Michael Schneider, Sol Schwering, Felix Sears, Raymond Warrick, Jr Semmlow, John Leonard Shumate, Paul William, Jr Sterzer, Fred Strother, J(ohn) A(lan) Sun, Xiaoguang George Taylor, Harold Evans Thornton, C G
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Tsaliovich, Anatoly Uhrig, Jerome Lee Ullrich, Felix Thomas Vilkomerson, David Wagner, Sigurd Wang, Chao Chen Wang, Chen-Show Warters, William Dennis Wheatley, W(illiam) A(rthur) White, Lawrence Keith Wilkinson, W(illiam) C(layton) Wittenberg, Albert M Wullert, John R, II Young, C(harles), Jr Zaininger, Karl Heinz NEW MEXICO Anderson, Richard Ernest Brock, Ernest George Brueck, Steven Roy Julien Burr, Alexander Fuller Castle, John Granville, Jr Cole, Edward Issac, Jr Dawes, William Redin, Jr Doss, James Daniel England, Talmadge Ray Enke, Christie George Gourley, Paul Lee Gover, James E Gurbaxani, Shyam Hassomal Haberstich, Albert Hankins, Timothy Hamilton Hardin, James T Hines, William Curtis Jia, Quanxi Linford, Rulon Kesler Maez, Albert R Marker, Thomas F(ranklin) Metzger, Daniel Schaffer Miller, Edmund K(enneth) Nereson, Norris (George) Norris, Carroll Boyd, Jr Northrup, Clyde John Marshall, Jr Potter, James Martin Roberts, Peter Morse Schueler, Donald G(eorge) Shafer, Robert E Sinha, Dipen N Smith, William Conrad Swingle, Donald Morgan Tapp, Charles Millard NEW YORK Abetti, Pier Antonio Albicki, Alexander Anderson, Roy E Anderson, Wayne Arthur Apte, Chidanand Arams, F(rank) R(obert) Bachman, Henry L(ee) Baertsch, Richard D Ballantyne, Joseph M(errill) Bertoni, Henry Louis Bilderback, Donald Heywood Bloch, Alan Borrego, Jose M Bourkoff, Etan Brennemann, Andrew E(rnest), Jr Buchta, John C(harles) Busnaina, Ahmed A Carlin, Herbert J Chen, Alek Chi-Heng Chiang, Yuen-Sheng Chow, Tat-Sing Paul Christiansen, Donald David Clarke, Kenneth Kingsley Coden, Michael H Comly, James B Coppola, Patrick Paul Cottingham, James Garry Czarkowski, Dariusz Daijavad, Shahrokh Damouth, David Earl Das, Pankaj K Debany, Warren Harding, Jr De France, Joseph J Derman, Samuel Dermit, George Dietz, Henry G Drossman, Melvyn Miles Eastman, Lester F(uess) Eisenberg, Lawrence Elasser, Ahmed Engeler, William E Fang, Frank F Feth, George C(larence) Fey, Curt F Fisher, George M C Ghezzo, Mario Glinkowski, Mietek T Gratian, J(oseph) Warren
Green, Paul E(liot), Jr Grimmell, William C Grosewald, Peter Grumet, Alex Hahnel, Alwin Hall, Robert Noel Harnden, John D, Jr Hartwig, Curtis P Hawkins, Gilbert Allan Herman, Lawrence Hill, Cliff Otis Hoover, Charles Wilson, Jr Hsiang, Thomas Y Hyman, Abraham Jatlow, J(acob) L(awrence) Jorne, Jacob Ketchen, Mark B Keyes, Robert W Kiang, Ying Chao King, Marvin Kinnen, Edwin Kornberg, Fred Kornreich, Philipp G Kwok, Thomas Yu-Kiu Lafferty, James M(artin) Lane, William W Laponsky, AlfredBaer La Russa, Joseph Anthony Lee, Young-Hoon Li, Haizhang Litchford, George B Littauer, Raphael Max Logue, J(oseph) C(arl) Lubowsky, Jack Ludwig, Gerald W Luryi, Serge McGaughan, Henry S(tockwell) Maldonado, Juan Ramon Martens, Alexander E(ugene) Mercer, Kermit R Meth, Irving Marvin Metzger, Ernest Hugh Mgrdechian, Raffee Mihran, Theodore Gregory Mogro-Campero, Antonio Morrison, John B Morse, William M Mortenson, Kenneth Ernest Moy, Dan Ng, Yee Seung Ning, Tak Hung Okwit, Seymour Oliner, Arthur A(aron) Ortel, William C(harles) G(ormley) Ortmeyer, Thomas Howard Paraszczak, Jurij Rostyslan Platner, Edward D Polychronakos, Venetios Alexander Quan, Weilun Queen, Daniel Radeka, Veljko Raghuveer, M Rau Rose, Kenneth Rosen, Paul Sackman, George Lawrence Sai-Halasz, George Anthony Salzberg, Bernard Savic, Michael I Schamberger, Robert Dean Schanker, Jacob Z Schindler, Joe Paul Schoenfeld, Robert Louis Schuster, Frederick Lee Schwartz, Mischa Schwartzman, Leon Schwarz, Ralph J Segelken, John Maurice Sewell, Frank Anderson, Jr Shabanowitz, Harry Shamash, Yacov A Shaw, John A Sheryll, Richard Perry Shevack, Hilda N Silverman, Gordon Simpson, Murray Singer, Barry M Sorokin, Peter Spencer, David R Spiegel, Robert Spiro, Julius Star, Joseph Stenger, Richard J Su, Stephen Y H Szymanski, Boleslaw K Taub, Jesse J Temple, Victor Albert Keith Terman, Lewis Madison Thiel, Frank L(ouis) Trexler, Frederick David
ENGINEERING 䡲 347 Varshney, Pramod Kumar Vogelman, Joseph H(erbert) Wald, Alvin Stanley Webster, Harold Frank Wei, Ching-Yeu Whalen, James Joseph Wie, Chu Ryang Wiley, Richard G Wilson, James William Alexander Witt, Christopher John Woods, John William Worthing, Jurgen Wouk, Victor Wu, Jun Yang, Edward S Zdan, William Zukowski, Charles Albert NORTH CAROLINA Appleby, Robert H Bailey, Kincheon Hubert, Jr Baliga, B Jayant Brinn, Jack Elliott, Jr Buiting, Francis P Burger, Robert M Casey, Horace Craig, Jr Defoggi, Ernest Dotson, Marilyn Knight Easter, William Taylor Franzon, Paul Damian Goodwin, Frank Erik Gray, James P Hackenbrock, Charles Robert Hauser, John Reid Haynes, John Lenneis Hunt, Robert Nelson Hutchins, William R(eagh) Kelly, John Henry Kuhn, Matthew Leonberger, Frederick John McEnally, Terence Ernest, Jr Massoud, Hisham Z Moses, Montrose James Nagle, H Troy Reisman, Arnold Rose, Harold Wayne Sander, William August, III Schutta, James Thomas Sheppard, Emory Lamar Steer, Michael Bernard Stroscio, Michael Anthony Tischer, Frederick Joseph Van Horn, Diane Lillian Wakeman, Charles B Walters, Mark David Wooten, Frank Thomas Wortman, Jimmie J(ack) NORTH DAKOTA Yuvarajan, Subbaraya OHIO Antler, Morton Arnett, Jerry Butler Barranger, John P Berthold, John William, III Blessinger, Michael Anthony Brown, William M(ilton) Connolly, Denis Joseph Cummings, Charles Arnold Cummins, Stewart Edward Dell’Osso, Louis Frank De Lucia, Frank Charles Duff, J(ack) E(rrol) Duff, Robert Hodge Easterday, Jack L(eroy) El-Naggar, Mohammed Ismail Falkenbach, George J(oseph) Fritsch, Klaus Gilfert, James C(lare) Goshtasby, A Ardeshir Hazen, Richard R(ay) Hostetler, Jeptha Ray Ingram, David Christopher Ismail, Amin Rashid Kazimierczuk, Marian K Ko, Wen Hsiung Kosel, Peter Bohdan Kosmahl, Henry G Laskowski, Edward L Lawson, Kenneth Dare Levis, C(urt) A(lbert) Madden, Thomas Lee Miller, Carl Henry, Jr Moon, Donald Lee Papachristou, Christos A Patrick, Edward Alfred Pinchak, Alfred Cyril Ramamoorthy, Panapakkam A Redlich, Robert Walter Rooney, Victor Martin Schneider, John Matthew
Snider, John William Staudhammer, Peter Suter, Bruce Wilsey Wickersham, Charles Edward, Jr Williams, Richard Alvin Wong, Anthony Sai-Hung OKLAHOMA Baker, James E Brown, Graydon L Cook, Charles F(oster), Jr Cronenwett, William Treadwell Du, Ke Elmore, Kimberly Laurence Grischkowsky, Daniel Richard Robinson, Enders Anthony Schwenker, J(ohn) E(dwin) Taylor, William L VanDerwiele, James Milton Verma, Pramode Kumar OREGON Chrzanowska-Jeske, Malgorzata Ewa Clark, James Orie, II Collins, John A(ddison) Ede, Alan Winthrop Engelbrecht, Rudolf S Gilbert, Barrie Graham, Beardsley Hackleman, David E Hinrichs, Karl Liu, Dennis Dong Morris, James Eliot Paarsons, James Delbert Plummer, James Walter Schaumann, Rolf Schwartz, James William Stringer, Gene Arthur Yamaguchi, Tadanori Yau, Leopoldo D PENNSYLVANIA Abend, Kenneth Adams, Raymond F Akruk, Samir Rizk Alexander, Frank Creighton, Jr Allen, Charles C(orletta) Arora, Vijay Kumar Ashok, S Basavaiah, Suryadevara Belohoubek, Erwin F Bhagavatula, VijayaKumar Bilgutay, Nihat Mustafa Bowers, Klaus D Bowler, David Livingstone Brackmann, Richard Theodore Brastins, Auseklis Burton, Larry C(lark) Cendes, Zoltan Joseph Chaplin, Norman John Davis, Paul Cooper Davis, R(obert) E(lliot) Dick, George W Dumbri, Austin C Eberhardt, Nikolai Elder, H E Emtage, Peter Roesch Fan, Ningping Farr, Kenneth E(dward) Favret, A(ndrew) G(illigan) Fisher, Tom Lyons Fonash, Stephan J(oseph) Froehlich, Fritz Edgar Gewartowski, J(ames) W(alter) Goldman, Robert Barnett Goldwasser, Samuel M Goutmann, Michel Marcel Grim, Larry B Hahn, Peter Mathias Harrold, Ronald Thomas Higgins, W(illiam) F(rancis) Hinton, Raymond Price Jaffe, Donald Jang, Sei Joo Jaron, Dov Jenny, Hans K Jordan, Angel G Kadaba, Prasad Krishna Kazahaya, Masahiro Matt Keizer, Eugene O(rville) Kryder, Mark Howard Langer, Dietrich Wilhelm Laughlin, David Eugene Lee, Chin-Chiu Lempert, Joseph Licini, Jerome Carl Lory, Henry James Lunsford, Ralph D Lustig, Howard E(ric) Martin, Aaron J Mitchell, John Douglas
348 䡲 ENGINEERING Mowrey, Gary Lee Murphy, Bernard T Nagel, G(eorge) W(ood) Nielsen, Paul Herron Niewenhuis, Robert James O’Neill, John Cornelius Paul, Dilip Kumar Peterson, James Oliver Pinkerton, John Edward Post, Irving Gilbert Putman, Thomas Harold Revesz, George Riebman, Leon Rodrigues, Anil Noel Sabnis, Anant Govind Schachter, Rozalie Schnable, George Luther Schroeder, Alfred C(hristian) Shackelford, Charles L(ewis) Shibib, M Ayman Showers, Ralph M(orris) Shuch, H Paul Shung, K Kirk Sibul, Leon Henry Simaan, Marwan Smits, Friedolf M Stehle, Philip McLellan Stinger, Henry J(oseph) Stone, Douglas Roy Szepesi, Zoltan Paul John Thompson, Fred C Tomiyasu, Kiyo Trevoy, Donald James Trotter, Nancy Louisa Van Der Spiegel, Jan Van Etten, James P(aul) Wagner, David Loren White, George Rowland Zebrowitz, S(tanley) Zemel, Jay N(orman) Zhang, Qiming RHODE ISLAND Carter, G Clifford Clifton, Brian John Korolenko, Kyrill V Krikorian, John Sarkis, Jr Long, Alton Los, Jr Payton, Robert Michael Petrou, Panayiotis Polydorou Pirraglia, Joseph A SOUTH CAROLINA Askins, Harold Williams, Jr Blevins, Maurice Everett Druffel, Larry Edward Dumin, David Joseph Gibson, John Michael Kiebler, John W(illiam) Miller, Lee Stephen Pritchard, Dalton H Pursley, Michael Bader Sawers, James Richard, Jr Wiltse, James Cornelius SOUTH DAKOTA Brown, Michael Lee Nelson, Vernon Ronald Reuter, William L(ee) Swiden, LaDell Ray TENNESSEE Barr, Dennis Brannon Bingham, J Peter Bose, Bimal K Bundy, Robert W(endel) Davidson, Robert C Dilworth, Robert Hamilton, III Douglass, Terry Dean Eads, Bill G Galloway, Kenneth Franklin Garzon, Ruben Dario George, Ted Mason Harter, James A(ndrew) Joy, David Charles Lyon, James F Mosko, Sigmund W Mueller, Theodore Rolf Ornitz, Barry Louis Pearsall, S(amuel) H(aff) Rajan, Periasamy Karivaratha Rome, James Alan Toppeto, Alphonse A Watson, Robert Lowrie Wu, Jay Y TEXAS Abraham, Jacob A Banerjee, Sanjay Kumar Barton, James Brockman Basham, Jerald F Bate, Robert Thomas Bhuva, Rohit L Biard, James R
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Brakefield, James Charles Brantley, William Cain, Jr Bronaugh, Edwin Lee Brown, Glenn Lamar Cabaret, Joseph Ronald Callas, Gerald Carvajal, Fernando David Chamberlain, Nugent Francis Chu, Shirley Shan-Chi Chu, Ting Li Chyu, Ming-Chien Cole, David F Cory, William Eugene Crossley, Peter Anthony Curtin, Richard B Davidson, David Lee Dietz, Reinhold Henry Dougal, Arwin A(delbert) Dykstra, Jerald Paul Eknoyan, Ohannes Esquivel, Agerico Liwag Feit, Eugene David Frazer, Marshall Everett Frensley, William Robert Garza, Cesar Manuel Gascoyne, Peter Russell Charles Ghowsi, Kiumars Gilbert, Alton Lee Gordon, Millard F(reeman) Grissom, David Grobman, Warren David Hartley, Craig Jay Hasty, Turner Elilah Hazen, Gary Alan Hopkins, George H, Jr Huang, Hsien-Lu Im, Jang Hi Iyer, Ramakrishnan S Kirk, Wiley Price Krishen, Kumar Kristiansen, Magne Kuo, Yue Lawrence, Joseph D, Jr Levine, Jules David Linder, John Scott Ling, Hao McDavid, James Michael Mitchell, John Charles O’Keefe, Dennis Robert Overzet, Lawrence John Parker, Cleofus Varren, Jr Pei, Shin-Shem Penn, Thomas Clifton Philippe, Edouard Antoine Prabhu, Vasant K Pritchard, John Paul, Jr Pritchett, William Carr Rabson, Thomas A(velyn) Rhodes, John Rathbone Riter, Stephen Rutledge, James Luther Schroen, Walter H Schulke, Herbert Ardis, Jr Seaman, Ronald L Shipley, James Parish, Jr Singh, Vijay Pal Sloan, Tod Burns Sobol, Harold Stenback, Wayne Albert Stockton, James Evan Stone, Orville L Strieter, Frederick John Styblinski, Maciej A Summers, Richard Lee Swartzlander, Earl Eugene, Jr Tang, Tian-Shen Taylor, Morris Chapman Tesu, Ion Constantin Tong, Youdong Trachtenberg, Isaac Truchard, James Joseph Tsankov, Mincho A Victor, JoeMayer Xu, Jianming Yanagisawa, Samuel T UTAH Atwood, Kenneth W Barlow, Mark Owens Butterfield, Veloy Hansen, Jr Clegg, John C(ardwell) Cox, Benjamin Vincent Eernisse, Errol Peter Grow, Richard W Hollaar, Lee Allen Huber, Robert John Jeffery, Rondo Nelden Lawton, Robert Arthur
Smith, Kent Farrell VERMONT Adler, Eric Gray, Kenneth Stewart Halpern, William Lebenbaum, Matthew T(obriner) Pricer, Wilbur David Raab, Frederick Herbert Roth, Wilfred Wolff, Nikolaus Emanuel VIRGINIA Alcaraz, Ernest Charles Alter, Ralph Anderson, Walter L(eonard) Atia, Ali Ezz Eldin Bahl, Inder Jit Bailey, Marion Crawford Beale, Guy Otis Bishop, Walton Burrell Blume, Hans-Juergen Christian Bordogna, Joseph Bracken, Ronald Clay Burns, William, Jr Choi, Junho Chun, Myung K(i) Cibulka, Frank Cooper, Larry Russell Cosby, Lynwood Anthony Crawford, Daniel J Curry, Thomas F(ortson) Daniel, Kenneth Wayne Davis, William Arthur Dessouky, Dessouky Ahmad Duff, William G Entzminger, John N Evans, Alan G Gammell, Paul M Ganguly, Suman Gee, Sherman Gerry, Edward T Ginsberg, Murry B(enjamin) Goodman, A(lvin) M(alcolm) Gregers-Hansen, Vilhelm Guerber, Howard P(aul) Hammond, Marvin H, Jr Hartzler, Alfred James Heebner, David Richard Hilger, James Eugene Hilibrand, J(ack) Howard, Dean Denton Hunter, William Winslow, Jr Inigo, Rafael Madrigal Joyner, Weyland Thomas, Jr Kellett, Claud Marvin Kerr, Anthony Robert Koch, Carl Fred Kooij, Theo Lane, Lawrence Jubin Lee, Fred C Lehmann, John R(ichard) Liceaga, Carlos Arturo McCutchen, Samuel P(roctor) McLucas, John L(uther) Mandelberg, Martin Mayer, Cornell Henry Mohleji, Satish Chandra Moraff, Howard Moseley, Sherrard Thomas Neil, George Randall Nunnally, Huey Neal Nyman, Thomas Harry Pan, Shing-Kuo Patterson, James Douglas Peake, Harold J(ackson) Peters, Philip Boardman Plait, Alan Oscar Pollard, John Henry Potter, Richard R(alph) Pry, Robert Henry Raab, Harry Frederick, Jr Richard, Robert H(enry) Robinson, Arthur S Rogers, Thomas F Rudmin, Joseph Webster Rudnick, Stanley J Schneider, Ralph Jacob Schutt, Dale W Seibel, Hugo Rudolf Seiler, Steven Wing Siegel, Clifford M(yron) Smith, Carey Daniel Spitzer, Cary Redford Srikanth, Sivasankaran Stephenson, Frederick William Stermer, Robert L, Jr Tripp, John Stephen Tsang, Wai Lin Wang, Gan Weinstein, Iram J
White, Samuel Grandford, Jr Woods, Roy Alexander Yang, Ta-Lun WASHINGTON Craine, Lloyd Bernard Daniel, J(ack) Leland Darling, Robert Bruce Delgado-Frias, Jose Dunham, Glen Curtis Heilenday, Frank W (Tod) Heindsmann, T(heodore) E(dward) Hirsch, Horst Eberhard Hoisington, David B(oysen) Hou, Daqing Jacot, A Dean Kim, Jae Hoon Maa, Jer-Shen Nomura, Kaworu Carl Ohlson, John E Peterson, Arnold (Per Gustaf) Pichal, Henri Thomas, II Ringo, John Alan Silzars, Aris Smilen, Lowell I Stanley, Hugh P Stewart, John L(awrence) Tsang, Leung WEST VIRGINIA Gould, Henry Wadsworth Osborn, Claiborn Lee WISCONSIN Anderson, James Gerard Anway, Allen R Bomba, Steven James Brauer, John Robert Coggins, James Ray Crawmer, Daryl E Davis, Thomas William Divjak, August A Dunn, Stanley Austin Flax, Stephen Wayne Hind, Joseph Edward Jeutter, Dean Curtis Kerkman, Russel John Klein, Carl Frederick Nordman, James Emery Schlicke, Heinz M Thompson, Paul DeVries Vanderheiden, Gregg Webster, John Goodwin Zelazo, Nathaniel Kachorek WYOMING Constantinides, Christos T(heodorou) PUERTO RICO Kuruganty, Sastry P ALBERTA Cook, Albert Moore Cormack, George Douglas Haslett, James William Johnston, Ronald Harvey Jullien, Graham Arnold BRITISH COLUMBIA Bhargava, Vijay K Hafer, Louis James Jull, Edward Vincent Menon, Thuppalay K Pomeroy, Richard James Zielinski, Adam MANITOBA Bridges, E(rnest) Delecki, Andrew Samborski, Jan Shafai, Lotfollah NEWFOUNDLAND Rahman, Md Azizur NOVA SCOTIA Baird, Charles Robert El-Masry, Ezz Ismail Roger, William Alexander Wood, Eunice Marjorie ONTARIO Bandler, John William Barclay, Alexander Primrose Hutcheson Bhartia, Prakash Bhatnagar, Yashraj Kishore Bigham, Clifford Bruce Brach, Eugene Jeno Brannen, Eric Cai, Xiao-Ding Carr, Jan Carroll, John Millar Celinski, Olgierd J(erzy) Z(dzislaw) Chamberlain, S(avvas) G(eorgiou) Chow, Yung Leonard Cohn-Sfetcu, Sorin Deen, Mohamed Jamal Earnshaw, John W
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Fahmy, Moustafa Mahmoud Fewer, Darrell R(aymond) Greenaway, Keith R(ogers) Hobson, John Peter Jull, George W(alter) Jurkus, Algirdas Petras Keeler, John S(cott) Kuiper-Goodman, Tine Lemyre, C(lement) Lindsey, George Roy McIntosh, Bruce Andrew Mark, Jon Wei Mouftah, Hussein T Northwood, Derek Owen Ratz, H(erbert) C(harles) Sablatash, Mike Salama, Clement Andre Tewfik Sedra, Adel S Selvakumar, Chettypalayam Ramanathan Shewchun, John Siddall, Ernest Slater, Keith Smith, Kenneth Carless Tavares, Stafford Emanuel Thansandote, Artnarong Zukotynski, Stefan QUEBEC Archibald, Frederick S Blostein, Maier Lionel Champness, Clifford Harry Cheng, Richard M H Ferguson, Michael John Ghosh, Asoke Kumar Gregory, Brian Charles Lafontaine, Jean-Gabriel L’Archeveque, Real Viateur Lecours, Michel Lombos, Bela Anthony Maciejko, Roman Paris, David Leonard Patel, Rajnikant V Rauch, Sol Sankar, Seshadri Shkarofsky, Issie Peter SASAKATCHEWAN Pollak, Viktor A OTHER COUNTRIES Bellanger, Maurice G Benson, Frank Atkinson Boxman, Raymond Leon Carassa, Francesco Chang, Chun-Yen Chang, L(eroy) L(i-Gong) Chang, Morris Chase, Robert L(loyd) Chi, Chao Shu Chu, Kwo Ray Chung, Yun C Cobelli, Claudio Conforti, Evandro Cullen, Alexander Lamb De Bruyne, Pieter Esposito, Raffaele Eykhoff, Pieter Ferrari, Domenico Fettweis, Alfred Leo Maria Fujiwara, Hideo Halkias, Christos Heiblum, Mordehai Huang, Tiao-yuan Hugon, Jean S Ince, A Nejat Kaiser, Wolfgang A Kanter, Helmut Kao, Charles K Kim, Changhyun Kim, Dae Mann Kishi, Keiji Kodali, V Prasad Kurokawa, Kaneyuki Kuroyanagi, Noriyoshi Lahiri, Syamal Kumar Lee, Choong Woong Lehman, Meir M Lewis, Arnold Leroy, II Lin, Chinlon Lindell, Ismo Veikko Luo, Peilin McGee-Russell, Samuel M McInerney, John Gerard Malah, David Maqusi, Mohammad Marom, Emanuel Mengali, Umberto Misugi, Takahiko Morita, Akio Nagata, Minoru Okamura, Sogo
Onoe, Morio Ourmazd, Abbas Pau, Louis F Peled, Abraham Purbo, Onno Widodo Ros, Herman H Rozzi, Tullio Sakurai, Yoshifumi Sato, Gentei Shin, Hyungcheol Smith, Reid Garfield Stein, Karl Ulrich Struzak, Ryszard G Stumpers, Frans Louis H M Suematsu, Yasuharu Sugaya, Hiroshi Tarui, Yasuo Unger, Hans-Georg Ushioda, Sukekatsu Vander Vorst, Andre Van Overstraeten, Roger Joseph Wallmark, J(ohn) Torkel Wilkes, Maurice V Zeheb, Ezra
Engineering, General ALABAMA Ban, Stephen Dennis Carden, Arnold Eugene Dannenberg, Konrad K Edlin, George Robert Gilbert, Stephen Marc Johnson, Clarence Eugene Nola, Frank Joseph Shapochka, Sergey N Simmons, Jennings (Jay) Tidwell, Eugene Delbert Toutanji, Houssam A Vance, Ollie Lawrence ALASKA Sweet, Larry Ross ARIZONA Corcoran, William P Dolgin, Michael H Groves, Donald George Hogan, Joseph C(harles) Larson, Dennis Luverne McGuirk, William Joseph Miklofsky, Haaren A(lbert) Rice, Warren Thomson, Quentin Robert Yamaguchi, Gary T ARKANSAS Crisp, Robert M, Jr Sutherland, G Russell CALIFORNIA Abbott, Seth R Adelman, Barnet Reuben Agrawal, Suphal Prakash Arslancan, Ahmet N Ayars, James Earl Bahn, Gilbert S(chuyler) Baker, Robert M L, Jr Balakrishnan, A V Beale, William Taylor Bhandarkar, Mangalore Dilip Blankenship, Victor D(ale) Blink, James Allen Blumenthal, Jack L Bourke, Robert Hathaway Brahma, Chandra Sekhar Brennen, Christopher E Bridges, William Bruce Buchberg, Harry Burnett, James R Cannon, Robert H, Jr Cardwell, William Thomas, Jr Carroll, William J Chambre, Paul L Chivers, Hugh John Chu, Chung-Yu Chester Cleland, Laurence Lynn Conly, John F Crooke, Robert C Dahlberg, Richard Craig Davies, John Tudor Davis, Frank W Davis, W Kenneth Desoer, Charles A(uguste) Dhir, Vijay Kumar Dixon, Harry S(terling) Drezner, Stephen M Durbeck, Robert C(harles) Fan, Chien Feller, Robert S, Sr Fergin, Richard Kenneth Fields, R(ance) Wayne Fitzpatrick, Gary Owen Foster, John Stuart, Jr
ENGINEERING 䡲 349 Freedy, Amos Futernick, Kenneth Gasich, Welko E Gay, Charles Francis Ghose, Rabindra Nath Gilmartin, Thomas Joseph Gleghorn, G(eorge) J(ay), (Jr) Hallanger, Lawrence William Haloulakos, Vassilios E Hamilton, J(ames) Hugh Hammond, R Philip Hanson, Merle Edwin Hesse, Christian August Hingorani, Narain G Hoffman, Myron A(rnold) Homer, Paul Bruce Hubka, William Frank Hughes, Thomas Joseph Ingram, Gerald E(ugene) Ishihara, Kohei Jain, Atul Johnson, Conor Deane Johnson, Robert L Johnston, Gerald Andrew Jones, Clarence S Kesselring, John Paul Kim, Kwang-Jin King, William Stanely Kitanidis, Peter K Klineberg, John Michael Kulgein, Norman Gerald Kvaas, T(horvald) Arthur Larson, Harry Thomas Lee, Kuen Hung Leonard, A(nthony) Lepselter, Martin P Lloyd, Edward C(harles) Lynch, Frank W McDonald, Henry C McLuckey, John Alexander, Jr McManigal, Paul Gabriel Moulin Maillot, Patrick Gilles Meeker, Donald J Milstein, Frederick Mohamed, Farghalli Abdelrahman Molinder, John Irving Moorhouse, Douglas C Muskat, Morris Mykkanen, Donald L Nash, James Richard Olfe, D(aniel) O’Neill, R(ussell) R(ichard) Oshman, M Kenneth Palter, N(orman) H(oward) Parden, Robert James Parker, N(orman) F(rancis) Patel, Chandra Kumar Naranbhai Platus, Daniel Herschel Reyhner, Theodore O Richardson, Neal A(llen) Roe, Arnold Rosenstein, A(llen) B Sackman, Jerome L(eo) Salinas, David Sander, Michael James Sarem, Amir M Sam Sarkaria, Gurmukh S Schmitendorf, William E Schonberg, Russell George Shinozuka, Masanobu Silverstein, Calvin C(arlton) Sommers, William P(aul) Spear, Anthony J Sperling, Jacob L Spindt, Charles A (Capp) Spitzer, Irwin Asher Standing, Marshall B Staprans, Armand Stearns, H(orace) Myrl Stimmell, K G Stockwell, Norman D Stone, Henry E Sworder, David D Tang, Stephen Shien-Pu Thomas, Frank J(oseph) Thomas, Mitchell Tribus, Myron Whipple, Christopher George Wood, Edward C(halmers) Wood, Lincoln Jackson Woods, Ralph Arthur Wooldridge, Dean E Wyllie, Loring A Yang, Yang COLORADO Albert, Harrison Bernard Brown, Alison Kay Carlson, Lawrence Evan Eyman, Earl Duane
Finch, Thomas Wesley Krill, Arthur Melvin Lovins, Amory B MacGregor, Ronald John McManamon, Peter Michael Mercer, Robert Allen Perez, Jean-Yves Poirot, James Wesley Stauffer, Jack B Timblin, Lloyd O, Jr Verschoor, J(ack) D(ahlstrom) Wainwright, William Lloyd CONNECTICUT Birbara, Philip James Brody, Harold David Burkhard, Mahlon Daniel Gordon, Robert Boyd Jordan, Donald J Ketchman, Jeffrey Schwartz, Melvin Marvin Shichman, D(aniel) Shuey, Merlin Arthur Strough, Robert I(rving) Suprynowicz, Vincent A DELAWARE Gore, Robert W Uy, William Cheng Wool, Richard P Yiannos, Peter N DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Bybee, Rodger W Friend, William L Geiger, Clifford G Green, Richard James Habayeb, Abdul Razzaq Longuemare, R Noel Oran, Elaine Surick Paige, Hilliard W Seymour, Edward E Stanley, John P Thomas, Leonard William, Sr Townsend, Marjorie Rhodes Weiss, Leonard Zuber, Novak FLORIDA Amon, Max Berkey, Donald C Concordia, Charles Cox, Parker Graham Crane, Lee Stanley Davis, Duane M Dilpare, Armand Leon Eubanks, William Hunter Ewald, William Philip Gold, Edward Goldwyn, Roger M(artin) Hamming, Kenneth W Henning, Rudolf E Hirsch, Donald Earl Hood, Edward E, Jr Kalman, Rudolf Emil Kotheimer, William Conrad LeVine, D(onald) J(ay) McKenney, Dean Brinton Milton, James E(dmund) Price, Donald Ray Senders, John W Shyy, Wei Singh, Rajiv K Sirkin, Alan N Squires, Lombard Stefanakos, Elias Kyriakos Swain, Geoffrey W Temares, M Lewis Walsh, Edward Kyran Wimberly, C Ray Zimmer, Martin F GEORGIA Bohacek, Peter Karl Cassanova, Robert Anthony Cheshier, Stephen R Clough, G Wayne Fisher, Reed Edward Green, G W Kamen, Edward Walter Pate, Zack Taylor, Jr HAWAII Cheung, Kwok Fai Gersch, Will Morgan, Jeff Yee, Alfred A IDAHO Bondurant, James A(llison) Byers, Roland O Froes, Francis Herbert (Sam) Kontny, Vincent L LaRue, Robert D(ean)
350 䡲 ENGINEERING Martin, J(ames) W(illiam) ILLINOIS Abraham, Eugene V Basar, Ronald John Black, T Edward Conry, Thomas Francis Drickamer, Harry George Firstman, Sidney I(rving) Giacobbe, F W Gose, Earl E(ugene) Hull, John R Johari, Om Kliphardt, Raymond A(dolph) Lanphier, Robert C, III Lischer, Ludwig F Morin, Charles Raymond Patel, Mayur Ryskin, Gregory Safdari, Yahya Bhai Sanathanan, C(hathilingath) K Shabana, Ahmed Abdelraouf Shahin, M Y Shipley, Roch Joseph Sohn, Chang Wook Sohr, Robert Trueman Stukel, James Joseph Weber, J K Richard Woods, Kenneth R Wright, Maurice Arthur INDIANA Acker, Frank Earl Atallah, Mikhail Jibrayil Bogdanoff, John Lee Burden, Stanley Lee, Jr Farris, Thomas N Kennedy, J(ohn) R(obert) Mercer, Walter Ronald Mierzwinski, Eugene P Nagle, Edward John Pierson, Edward S Ramani, Karthik Renaud, John E Sadeghi, Farshid Saucedo, Ismael G Sen, Mihir Skibniewski, Miroslaw Jan Vanderbilt, Vern C, Jr IOWA Boylan, D(avid) R(ay) Braaten, Melvin Ole Firstenberger, B(urnett) G(eorge) Greer, Raymond T(homas) Mack, Michael J Mather, Roger Frederick Northup, Larry L(ee) KANSAS Frohmberg, Richard P Gowdy, Kenneth King Hosni, Mohammad Hosein Joyner, H(oward) Sajon Kirmser, P(hilip) G(eorge) Lindholm, John C Robinson, M John Williams, Wayne Watson KENTUCKY Cathey, Jimmie Joe Luecke, Frank LOUISIANA Abdelhamied, Kadry A Decossas, Kenneth Miles Latorre, Robert George Robert, Kearny Quinn, Jr Sabbaghian, Mehdy Snyder, Harold Jack Thomas, Kevin Anthony Thurman, Henry L, Jr MARYLAND Adams, Laurence J Bascunana, Jose Luis Bukowski, Richard William Burns, Bruce Peter Burns, John Joseph, Jr Castella, Frank Robert Chiogioji, Melvin Hiroaki Christensen, Richard G Cohen, Stanley Alvin Coulter, James B Cronenberg, August William Dame, Richard Edward Gottfried, Paul Graves, Harvey W(ilbur), Jr Harman, George Gibson, Jr Heider, Shirley (Scott) A(mborn) Herold, Keith Evan Katsanis, D(avid) J(ohn) Kemelhor, Robert Elias Knazek, Richard Allan Ku, Harry Hsien Hsiang Lundsager, C(hristian) Bent
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Makofski, Robert Anthony Mazzoni, Omar S Quinn, George David Sanders, Robert Charles Shirmohammadi, Adel Smith, Joseph Collins Troutman, James Scott Walter, Donald K Watkins, James David Wong, Kin Fai MASSACHUSETTS Apelian, Diran Bigelow, John Edward Bowen, H Kent Decosta, Peter F(rancis) Drew, Philip Garfield Emanuel, Alexander Eigeles Fariss, Thomas Lee Forrester, Jay W Frosch, Robert Alan Glaser, Peter E(dward) Hills, James B Hockney, Richard L Kroner, Klaus E(rlendur) Lacoss, Richard Thaddee Latham, Allen, Jr Lees, David Eric Berman Lundstrom, Jerry E McCune, William James, Jr Magee, Christopher Lyman Markey, Winston Roscoe Mastronardi, Richard Merrill, E(dward) W(ilson) Mulpur, Arun K Phillips, Thomas Leonard Pickering, Frank E Pirri, Anthony Nicholas Pulling, Nathaniel H(osler) Rappaport, Carey M Richardson, Allyn (St Clair) Scherer, Harold Nicholas, Jr Schmergel, Gabriel Shieber, Stuart Merrill Sikina, Thomas Sosnowski, Thomas Patrick Vosburgh, Kirby Gannett Wallis, Ronald Albert Webster, Lee Alan MICHIGAN Alexandridis, Alexander A Batrin, George Leslie Chou, Clifford Chi Fong Clauson, Michael John Eltinge, Lamont Fancher, Paul S(trimple) Gilbert, Elmer G(rant) Goldsberry, Ronald E Greene, Bruce Edgar Hrovat, Davorin Jaicks, Frederick G Kang, Hongling Luxon, James Thomas Luzzi, Theodore E, Jr Musinski, Donald Louis Nagy, Louis Leonard Olte, Andrejs Powers, William Francis Prostak, Arnold S Ressler, Neil William Riley, Bernard Jerome Rivin, Evgeny (Eugene) I Ryant, Charles J(oseph), Jr Scherger, Dale Albert Sengupta, Abhijit Thomson, Robert Francis Wagner, Harvey Arthur Weber, Walter J, Jr Westervelt, Franklin Herbert MINNESOTA Bateson, Robert Neil Berkholtz, Nicholas Evald Christianson, Clinton Curtis Desimone, Livio Diego Scriven, L E, (II) Sexton, Ken Shulman, Yechiel Stadtherr, Leon MISSISSIPPI Foster, George Rainey Rosenhan, A Kirk MISSOURI Byrnes, Christopher Ian Czysz, Paul Anthony Emerick, Josephine L Glauz, William Donald Jacks, Sid McDonnell, Sanford Major, Schwab Samuel, Jr Mathiprakasam, Balakrishnan
Peltier, Eugene J Rinke, Ronald Anthony Roberts, J(asper) Kent Schweiker, Jerry W MONTANA Friel, Leroy Lawrence Taylor, William Robert NEBRASKA Lenz, Charles Eldon Pao, Y(en)-C(hing) Smith, Durward A NEVADA Snaper, Alvin Allyn Tryon, John G(riggs) NEW HAMPSHIRE Bahr, Karl Edward Fletcher, William L Klarman, Karl J(oseph) Laaspere, Thomas Noble, Charles Carmin Rines, Robert Harvey Spehrley, Charles W, Jr Wallis, Graham B NEW JERSEY Brill, Yvonne Claeys Clements, Wayne Irwin Coleman, Norman P, Jr DiMasi, Gabriel Joseph Domeshek, S(ol) Epstein, Seymour Feinblum, David Alan Grunes, Robert Lewis Guinzburg, Adiel Jain, Sushil C Kandoian, A(rmig) G(hevont) Lechner, Bernard J Le Mee, Jean M Maclin, Ernest Mikolajczak, Alojzy Antoni Negin, Michael Newman, Joseph Herbert Peskin, Richard Leonard Phadke, Madhav Shridhar Puri, Narindra Nath Reddy, Vilambi N R K Rigassio, James Louis Satija, Kanwar (Ken) Sain Shah, Hasmukh N Sharobeam, Monir Hanna Shashidhara, Nagalapur Sastry Sporea, Teofil Steigelmann, William Henry Stevens, William D St Onge, G H Thomas, Ralph Henry, Sr Turner, Dennis Robert Weiss, C Dennis NEW MEXICO Beckstead, Leo William Broyles, Carter D Cummings, John Chester Dempster, William Fred Diver, Richard Boyer, Jr Howard, William Jack Icerman, Larry Jankowski, Francis James Jones, Peter Frank Lutz, Raymond Perkins, Roger Bruce Vortman, L(uke) J(erome) Welber, Irwin Wylie, Kyral Francis NEW YORK Amero, Bernard Alan Ausubel, Jesse Huntley Bandyopadhyay, Amitabha Baum, Eleanor Kushel Bradburd, Ervin M Broadwin, Alan Cornacchio, Joseph V(incent) Eissenberg, David M(artin) Elasser, Ahmed Fama, Donald Francis Fitzroy, Nancy Deloye Flannery, John B, Jr Friedman, Morton (Benjamin) Gawron, Valerie Jane Glinkowski, Mietek T Goertzel, Gerald Gordon, Ronald Stanton Greene, Peter Richard Haag, Fred George Haddad, Jerrier Abdo Hall, Kimball Parker Jefferies, Michael John Jensen, Richard Alan Krishna, C R Lammie, James L Lee, Charles Northam
Madey, Robert W Matkovich, Vlado Ivan Morabito, Bruno P Parsegian, V(ozcan) Lawrence Penwell, Richard Carlton Samuels, Reuben Schanker, Jacob Z Shaffer, Bernard W(illiam) Shames, Irving H Snyder, Robert L(eon) Soifer, Herman Star, Joseph Udolf, Roy Ullmann, John E Weber, Arthur Phineas Wendt, Robert L(ouis) Witt, Christopher John Ziegler, Robert C(harles) NORTH CAROLINA Bailey, Kincheon Hubert, Jr Chin, Robert Allen Clark, Charles Edward Gerhardt, Don John Land, Ming Huey Nuckolls, Joe Allen Wollin, Goesta Woodland, Joseph Wright, William Vale NORTH DAKOTA Rieder, William G(ary) OHIO Arnett, Jerry Butler Bruno, David Joseph Butz, Donald Josef Cook, James Robert Cosgrove, Stanley Leonard Cummings, Charles Arnold Damianov, Vladimir B Dunn, Robert Garvin El-Naggar, Mohammed Ismail Erbacher, John Kornel Grigger, David John Henderson, Courtland M Jones, Trevor O Kreitzer, Melvyn Krug, Maurice F Lynch, T(homas) E(lwin) McNichols, Roger J(effrey) Manson, S(amuel) S(tanford) Newby, John R Odor, David Lee Putnam, Abbott (Allen) Ramalingam, Mysore Loganathan Robe, Thurlow Richard Rubin, Saul H Sandhu, Sarwan S Seagle, Stan R Sevin, E(ugene) Soska, Geary Victor Staudhammer, Peter Voisard, Walter Bryan White, Willis S, Jr Wolfe, Robert Kenneth Zavodney, Lawrence Dennis OKLAHOMA Baker, James E Deam, James Richard DeLacerda, Fred G Donahue, Hayden Hackney Forney, Bill E Rao, Mukund Channagiri Rice, Charles Edward OREGON Gray, A(ugustine) H(eard), Jr Lall, B Kent PENNSYLVANIA Adeni, Safir M Bissinger, Barnard Hinkle Brubaker, Clifford E Carfagno, Salvatore P Champagne, Paul Ernest Charp, Solomon Chitale, Sanjay Madhav Chou, Pei Chi (Peter) Davis, R(obert) E(lliot) DebRoy, Tarasankar Falconer, Thomas Hugh Feero, William E Forscher, Frederick Gebhart, Benjamin Geldmacher, R(obert) C(arl) Hager, Wayne R Haythornthwaite, Robert M(orphet) Hoburg, James Frederick Howland, Frank L Jones, Robert Charles Knaster, Tatyana Koch, Ronald N Kreh, E(dward) J(oseph), Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Larson, Thomas D Lauchle, Gerald Clyde Lazaridis, Anastas Marks, Peter J Meredith, David Bruce Michael, Norman Mouly, Raymond J O’Donnell, William James Pan, Yuan-Siang Paolino, Michael Anthony Podgers, Alexander Robert Prywes, Noah S(hmarya) Schenk, H(arold) L(ouis), Jr Schulman, Marvin Soung, Wen Y Spencer, Arthur Coe, II Thibault, Lawrence L Tobias, Philip E Tuffey, Thomas J Viest, Ivan M Walchli, Harold E(dward) Williams, David Bernard Wilson, Geoffrey Leonard Wolgemuth, Carl Hess Wronski, Christopher R RHODE ISLAND Bower, Allan Dowdell, Rodger B(irtwell) Hoffman, Joseph Ellsworth, Jr Morse, Theodore Frederick Pearson, Allan Einar Richman, Marc H(erbert) Spero, Caesar A(nthony), Jr SOUTH CAROLINA Bridges, Donald Norris Jaco, Charles M, Jr Russell, Allen Stevenson Sandrapaty, Ramachandra Rao Williamson, Robert Elmore SOUTH DAKOTA Schleusener, Richard A TENNESSEE Buchanan, George R(ichard) Burwell, Calvin C Dahotre, Narendra Bapurao Dareing, Donald W Foster, Edwin Powell Frounfelker, Robert E Gat, Uri Janna, William Sied Kimmons, George H Kinser, Donald LeRoy Langston, Charles Adam Lim, Alexander Te Moulden, Trevor Holmes Reister, David B(ryan) Ross, Harley Harris Sheth, Atul C Spruiell, Joseph E(arl) Trauger, Donald Byron Waters, Dean Allison Wichner, Robert Paul TEXAS Abramson, H(yman) Norman Albertson, Harold D Austin, T Louis, Jr Biard, James R Bovay, Harry Elmo, Jr Boyer, Robert Elston Burkey, Ronald Steven Childs, S(elma) Bart Chyu, Ming-Chien Cox, Kenneth J Cragon, Harvey George Daigh, John D(avid) Davis, Alfred, Jr Dhudshia, Vallabh H French, Robert Leonard Friberg, Emil Edwards Frick, John P Glaspie, Donald Lee Griffin, Richard B Hillaker, Harry J Huls, Bernardus (Bert) Josephus Kent, D Randall Kiel, Otis Gerald Lawrence, Joseph D, Jr Liu, Kai MacFarlane, Duncan Leo Martin, Jose G Masten, Michael K Meyer, W(illiam) Keith Musgrave, Albert Wayne Pandeya, Prakash N Peterson, Richard Walter Raju, Satyanarayana G V Rodenberger, Charles Alvard Sawyer, Ralph Stanley Schweppe, Joseph L(ouis)
Sjoberg, Sigurd A Stockton, James Evan Stucker, Harry T Vance, John Milton Viswanadham, Ramamurthy K Wainerdi, Richard E(lliott) Ward, Donald Thomas Widmer, Robert H Yuan, Robert L UTAH Allen, Dell K Jacobsen, Stephen C Nelson, Mark Adams VERMONT Foote, Vernon Stuart, Jr Howard, Robert T(urner) Kintner, Edwin E VIRGINIA Backaitis, Stanley Herold Barrett, James R Bishara, Michael Nageeb Chamberlain, A(drian) R(amond) Chapin, Douglas McCall Devens, W(illiam) George Diness, Arthur M(ichael) Duscha, Lloyd A Ell, William M Flinn, David R Foster, Richard B(ergeron) Garcia, Albert B Godici, Nicholas P Goins, Truman Hall, Carl W(illiam) Hammond, Marvin H, Jr Heller, Agnes S Krueger, Peter George Lerner, Norman Conrad Levine, Martin Lorenzo, Michael Lowry, Ralph A(ddison) McNichols, Gerald Robert Marschall, Albert Rhoades Mehta, Gurmukh D Meirovitch, L(eonard) Raju, Ivatury Sanyasi Rall, Lloyd L(ouis) Shrier, Stefan Simhan, Raj Summers, George Donald Thompson, H Brian Thorp, Benjamin A Webb, George Randolph Wilkinson, Thomas Lloyd, Jr WASHINGTON Albers, James Arthur Antolovich, Stephen D Boone, James Lightholder Clevenger, William A Condit, Philip M Daniel, Thomas J Glosten, Lawrence R Hauxwell, Gerald Dean Hirschfelder, John Joseph Madni, Imtiaz Kamil Pearson, Carl E Stanton, K Neil Withington, Holden W WEST VIRGINIA Clark, Nigel Norman Fischer, Robert Lee Gourley, Frank Arnett, Jr Mark, Christopher Muth, Wayne Allen Peters, Penn A Strickland, Larry Dean WISCONSIN Berthouex, Paul Mac Bomba, Steven James Crawmer, Daryl E Kenny, Andrew Augustine Klein, Carl Frederick McMurray, David Claude Ranganathan, Brahmanpalli Narasimhamurthy Schaffer, Erwin Lambert Thakkar, Raj B Yaz, Edwin Engin Zanoni, Alphonse E(ligius) WYOMING Canfield, Carl Rex, Jr Dolan, Charles W ALBERTA Hartman, Francis Thomas Karim, Ghazi A Micko, Michael M Simmons, Robert Arthur Stollery, Robert Thierman, Vernon
ENGINEERING 䡲 351 Verschuren, Jacobus Petrus BRITISH COLUMBIA Buckland, Peter Graham Newbury, Robert W(illiam) Srivastava, Krishan MANITOBA Cahoon, John Raymond McKay, William G NEW BRUNSWICK Chrzanowski, Adam NOVA SCOTIA Nugent, Sherwin Thomas Sastry, Vankamamidi VRN ONTARIO Balakrishnan, Narayanaswany Baronet, Clifford Nelson Biggs, Ronald C(larke) Carr, Jan Fortier, Y O Jones, L(lewellyn) E(dward) Lapp, P(hilip) A(lexander) Lee, Robert Gum Hong Matar, Said E Vijay, Mohan Madan Welsh, David Edward PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Lodge, Malcolm A QUEBEC Bakhiet, Atef Bhat, Rama B Charette, Andre Shaw, Robert Fletcher Strasser, John Albert Thompson, Allan Lloyd SASAKATCHEWAN Riemer, Paul OTHER COUNTRIES Ayres, Robert U Eichenberger, Hans P Long, Adrian E Martin, John Brand Saba, Shoichi Von Hoerner, Sebastian
Engineering Mechanics ALABAMA Ban, Stephen Dennis Beckett, Royce E(lliott) Boykin, William H(enry), Jr Cochran, John Euell, Jr Costes, Nicholas Constantine Cutchins, Malcolm Armstrong Davis, Anthony Michael John Davis, Carl George Doughty, Julian O Evces, Charles Richard Foster, Winfred Ashley, Jr Gilbert, John Andrew Hill, James Lafe Jackson, John Elwin, Jr Jones, Stanley E Jordan, William D(itmer) Kattus, J Robert Killingsworth, R(oy) W(illiam) Melville, Joel George Schutzenhofer, Luke A Todd, Beth Ann Turner, Charlie Daniel, Jr Vance, Ollie Lawrence ALASKA Skudrzyk, Frank J ARIZONA Arabyan, Ara Arnell, Walter James Bjorhovde, Reidar Chen, Stanley Shiao-Hsiung Dolgin, Michael H Krajcinovic, Dusan Lestingi, Joseph Francis Likins, Peter William Morrow, JoDean Neff, Richmond C(lark) Saric, William Samuel Shaw, Milton C(layton) Singhal, Avinash Chandra Stafford, John William Ulich, Bobby Lee Wallace, C(harles) E(dward) ARKANSAS Jong, Ing-Chang Ma, Er-Chieh CALIFORNIA Abdel-Ghaffar, Ahmed Mansour Abrahamson, George R(aymond) Adler, William Fred Aggarwal, H(ans) R(aj) Ardema, Mark D Asaro, Robert John Batdorf, Samuel Burbridge Beal, Thomas R
Bendisz, Kazimierz Berger, Alfred H Blythe, William Richard Boltinghouse, Joseph C Bonora, Anthony Charles Bronshteyn, Lev Caligiuri, Robert Domenic Cannon, Robert H, Jr Carleone, Joseph Carlson, Richard M Casey, James Chelapati, Chunduri V(enkata) Chen, Er-Ping Chi, Cheng-Ching Chiang, George C(hihming) Chou, Larry I-Hui Christensen, Richard Monson Collins, Jon David Colton, James Dale Cummings, Garth Ellis Das, Mihir Kumar Dashner, Peter Alan DeBra, Daniel Brown Denery, Dallas G Dong, Richard Gene Dowell, Douglas C Eggers, A(lfred) J(ohn), Jr Fisher, Franklin E(ugene) Fleming, Alan Wayne Flora, Edward B(enjamin) Forrest, James Benjamin Gao, Huajian Geminder, Robert Gleghorn, G(eorge) J(ay), (Jr) Goldsmith, Werner Guccione, Julius Matteo Haberman, Charles Morris Hackel, Lloyd Anthony Hackett, Colin Edwin Hahn, Hong Thomas Herrmann, George Hodge, Philip G(ibson), Jr Horne, Roland Nicholas Hsu, Chieh-Su Hutchinson, James R(ichard) Iacocca, Lee A Ingram, Gerald E(ugene) Ito, Y(asuo) Marvin Jacobson, Marcus Johnson, Conor Deane Keller, Joseph Bishop Kelly, Robert Edward Kosmatka, John Benedict Kraus, Samuel Kuo, Ching-Chiang Kwok, Munson Arthur Lampert, Seymour Larson, Edward William, Jr Lau, John H Leal, L Gary Leckie, Frederick Alexander Lee, Erastus Henry Levinson, David Alan Logan, James Columbus Lysmer, John Ma, Fai McCulloch, Andrew Douglas Madan, Ram Chand Maewal, Akhilesh Mal, Ajit Kumar Meissinger, Hans F Merritt, J(oshua) L(evering), Jr Mikes, Peter Monkewitz, Peter Alexis Mote, C(layton) D(aniel), Jr Mow, C(hao) C(how) Murch, S(tanley) Allan Napolitano, Leonard Michael, Jr Nemat-Nasser, Siavouche Pamidi, Prabhakar Ramarao Pfost, R Fred Piersol, Allan Gerald Pierucci, Mauro Pincus, Howard Jonah Plotkin, Allen Powell, Robert Louis Rubin, Sheldon Safadi, M Oussama Seaman, Lynn Seide, Paul Shinozuka, Masanobu Shu, Mark Chong-Sheng Stevenson, Merlon Lynn Stout, Ray Bernard Strickland, Gordon Edward, Jr Suer, H(erbert) S Szego, Peter A Szeri, Andrew John Trubert, Marc
352 䡲 ENGINEERING Tsai, Lung-Wen Twiss, Robert John Unal, Aynur Vanblarigan, Peter Vanyo, James Patrick Wallerstein, David Vandermere Walton, James Stephen Wang, Ji Wang, Johnson C T Wang, Paul Keng Chieh Wehausen, John Vrooman Weingarten, Victor I Whittier, James S(pencer) Wilbarger, Edward Stanley, Jr Winkler, Martin Kenneth Yeung, Ronald Wai-Chun COLORADO Bacon, Merle D Burnett, Jerrold J Burnham, Marvin William Cermak, J(ack) E(dward) Chugh, Ashok Kumar Criswell, Marvin Eugene Datta, Subhendu Kumar Feldman, Arthur Frangopol, Dan Mircea Geers, Thomas L Gerdeen, James C Lusk, Mark Thomas Medearis, Kenneth Gordon Ojalvo, Morris Peterson, Harry C(larence) Plows, William Herbert Qi, Quan Thompson, Erik G(rinde) Thurston, Gaylen Aubrey Vanderplaats, Garret Niel Weidman, Patrick Dan CONNECTICUT Chin, Charles L(ee) D(ong) DeWolf, John T Ketchman, Jeffrey Mann, Richard A(rnold) Nilson, Edwin Norman Schetky, Laurence McDonald Schile, Richard Douglas Sinha, Bikash Kumar Solecki, Roman Verdon, Joseph Michael Work, Clyde E(verette) Wuthrich, Paul DELAWARE Faupel, Joseph H(erman) Gupta, Rakesh Kumar Hirsch, Albert Edgar Kaliakin, Victor Nicholas Kerr, Arnold D Lucas, James M Santare, Michael Harold Szeri, Andras Zoltan Van Name, Frederick W, III Wilkins, Dick J DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Belsheim, Robert Oscar Cooper, Henry Franklyn, Jr Jabbour, Kahtan Nicolas Jones, Douglas Linwood McCoy, John J Nachman, Arje Niedenfuhr, Francis W(illiam) Parks, Vincent Joseph Singley, George Talapatra, Dipak Chandra Whitehead, Robert E Wu, Hai FLORIDA Block, David L Bowman, Thomas Eugene Catz, Jerome Chiu, Tsao Yi Confer, Gregory Lee Curtis, Howard Duane DeHart, Arnold O’Dell Dilpare, Armand Leon Ebrahimi, Fereshteh Eisenberg, Martin A(llan) Griffith, John E(dward) Hsieh, Chung Kuo Jenkins, David R(ichard) Kamal, Mounir Mark Kurzweg, Ulrich H(ermann) Lijewski, Lawrence Edward Lin, Y(u) K(weng) Martin, Charles John Morgan, Avery A Neff, Thomas O’Neil Nevill, Gale E(rwin), Jr Ochs, Stefan A(lbert) Oline, Larry Ward
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Reichard, Ronnal Paul Sidebottom, Omar M(arion) Spears, Richard Kent Stevens, Karl Kent Sun, Chang-Tsan Villanueva, Jose Ward, Leonard George Wimberly, C Ray Wiseman, H(arry) A(lexander) B(enjamin) Yong, Yan GEORGIA Armanios, Erian A Chang, Chin Hao Christian, Thomas Franklin, Jr Ellingwood, Bruce Russell Ginsberg, Jerry Hal Hodges, Dewey Harper King, Wilton W(ayt) McGill, David John Neitzel, George Paul Orloff, David Ira Raville, Milton E(dward) Tabaddor, Mahmood M Thornton, William Aloysius Wempner, Gerald Arthur HAWAII Burgess, John C(argill) Chen, Wai-Fah Cheung, Kwok Fai Fuka, Louis Richard Stuiver, W(illem) Taoka, George Takashi Teng, Michelle Hsiao Tsing ILLINOIS Achenbach, Jan Drewes Adrian, Ronald John Bazant, Zdenek P(avel) Berry, Gregory Franklin Chakrabarti, Subrata K Cheng, Herbert S Chugh, Yoginder Paul Conry, Thomas Francis Cusano, Cristino Daniel, Isaac M Dantzig, Jonathan A Davis, Philip K Dutton, Jonathan Craig Edelstein, Warren Stanley Erwin, Lewis Fraenkel, Stephen Joseph Francis, Philip Hamilton Hsui, Albert Tong-Kwan Johnson, Richard Ned Keer, Leon M Kesler, Clyde E(rvin) Koves, William John Kramer, John Michael Kumar, Sudhir Lambros, John Liu, Wing Kam Mataga, Peter Andrew Miller, Robert Earl Mockros, Lyle F(red) Moran, Thomas J Murtha, Joseph P Orthwein, W(illiam) C(oe) Phillips, James Woodward Pickett, Leroy Kenneth Reichard, Grant Wesley Riahi, Daniel Nourollah Robinson, Arthur R(ichard) Ruhl, Roland Luther Schnobrich, William Courtney Sciammarella, Caesar August Shabana, Ahmed Abdelraouf Shack, William John Socie, Darrell Frederick Ting, Thomas C(hi) T(sai) Tucker, Charles L Walker, John Scott Weeks, Richard William White, Robert Allan Wiley, Jack Cleveland Wilson, William Robert Dunwoody Wolosewicz, Ronald Mitchell Worley, Will J Wright, Maurice Arthur Youngdahl, Carl Kerr INDIANA Bernhard, Robert J Hartsaw, William O Huang, Nai-Chien Johansen, Nils Ivar Jones, James Darren Kareem, Ahsan Kobayashi, F(rancis) M(asao) Lee, L(awrence) H(wa) N(i) Lyons, Jerry L
Mortimer, Kenneth Paolucci, Samuel Ray, Aloke K Sen, Mihir Sun, Chin-Teh IOWA Akers, Arthur Arora, Jasbir Singh Chandra, Abhijit Choi, Kyung Kook Cook, William John Hekker, Roeland M T Landweber, Louis McConnell, Kenneth G Marshall, Jeffrey Scott Miller, Richard Keith Nariboli, Gundo A Nixon, Wilfrid Austin Rim, Kwan Rogge, Thomas Ray Rudolphi, Thomas Joseph Sturges, Leroy D Thompson, Robert Bruce Tsai, Y(u)-M(in) Zachary, Loren William KANSAS Huang, Chi-Lung Dominic Lindholm, John C McBean, Robert Parker McCabe, Steven Lee Rokhsaz, Kamran Yu, Yun-Sheng KENTUCKY Bakanowski, Stephen Michael Brock, Louis Milton Dillon, Oscar Wendell, Jr Evangelou, Vasilios P (Bill) Hantman, Robert Gary Lai-Fook, Stephen J Leigh, Donald C Lu, Wei-yang Man, Chi-Sing Marciniak, Ewa J Miller, C Eugene Shippy, David James Wang, Shien Tsun LOUISIANA Altiero, Nicholas James, Jr Falzarano, Jeffrey Mark Hibbeler, Russell Charles Rubinstein, Asher A Sinclair, Glenn Bruce Sterling, Raymond Leslie Waid, Margaret Cowsar Yu, Fang Xin MAINE Kingsbury, Herbert B MARYLAND Alwan, Abdul Mohsen Amatucci, Edward G Antman, Stuart S Arsenault, Richard Joseph Bainum, Peter Montgomery Basser, Peter J Belliveau, Louis J Berger, Bruce S Bernard, Peter Simon Burns, Bruce Peter Butler, Thomas W(esley) Camponeschi, Eugene Thomas, Jr Chadwick, Richard Simeon Chuang, Tze-jer Coughlin, James Patrick Cunniff, Patrick F Das Gupta, Aaron Dhir, Surendra Kumar Eades, James B(everly), Jr Eitzen, Donald Gene Everstine, Gordon Carl Fabunmi, James Ayinde Flynn, Paul D(avid) Fong, Jeffrey Tse-Wei Haberman, William L(awrence) Huffington, Norris J(ackson), Jr Kitchens, Clarence Wesley, Jr Koh, Severino Legarda Lange, Eugene Albert Michalowski, Radoslaw Lucas Mordfin, Leonard Peppin, Richard J Poulose, Pathickal K Prosperetti, Andrea Rich, Harry Louis Rodini, Benjamin Thomas, Jr Sharpe, William Norman, Jr Simiu, Emil Smith, Russell Aubrey Wang, Shou-Ling
Wong, Po Kee MASSACHUSETTS Adams, George G Andrews, Richard Mark Archer, Robert Raymond Budiansky, Bernard Castro, Alfred A Chang, Ching Shung Cook, Nathan Henry Cooper, W(illiam) E(ugene) Covert, Eugene Edzards Crossley, F(rancis) R(endel) Erskine De Fazio, Thomas Luca Fink, Martin Ronald Hoffman, Allen Herbert Kachanov, Mark L Lardner, Thomas Joseph Lemnios, A(ndrew) Z Levasseur, Kenneth M Noori, Mohammad N Pan, Coda H T Pang, Yuan Park, Myoung Soo Raju, Palanichamy Pillai Rapperport, Eugene J Reed, F(lood) Everett Rice, James R Rossettos, John N(icholas) Sharp, A(rnold) G(ideon) Suresh, Subra Tong, Pin Tugal, Halil MICHIGAN Alexandridis, Alexander A Barber, James Richard Browne, Alan Lampe Caulk, David Allen Chen, Francis Hap-Kwong Chou, Clifford Chi Fong Cloud, Gary Lee Comninou, Maria Dawson, D(onald) E(merson) DeSilva, Carl Nevin Ezzat, Hazem Ahmed Fancher, Paul S(trimple) Ghoneim, Youssef Ahmed Greenwood, D(onald) T(heodore) Herzog, Bertram Hess, Robert L(awrence) Howell, Larry James Hu, Jimmy M Ibrahim, Raouf A Jones, Thomas Scott Kammash, Terry Kang, Hongling Karnopp, Bruce Harvey Kline, Kenneth A(lan) Ku, Albert B Kubis, Joseph J(ohn) Kullgren, Thomas Edward Kurajian, George Masrob Landgraf, Ronald William Li, Chin-Hsiu Liu, Yi Lubkin, James Leigh Lund, Charles Edward Medick, Matthew A Morman, Kenneth N Narain, Amitabh Narayanaswamy, Onbathiveli S Nefske, Donald Joseph Nyquist, Gerald Warren Pan, Jwo Passerello, Chris Edward Pence, Thomas James Raghava, Ram S Rivin, Evgeny (Eugene) I Robbins, D(elmar) Hurley Rosinski, Michael A Saul, William Edward Schmidt, Robert Schultz, Albert Barry Sengupta, Abhijit Shih, Tom I-Ping Shkolnikov, Moisey B Sikarskie, David L(awrence) Snyder, Virgil W(ard) Soutas-Little, Robert William Subramanian, K N Sung, Shung H Sutherland, John W Tunkel, Roman N Van Deusen, Bruce Dudley Whicker, Donald Wolf, Joseph A(llen), Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wolf, Louis W MINNESOTA Beavers, Gordon Stanley Fosdick, Roger L(ee) Gerberich, William Warren Gulliver, John Stephen Hsiao, C C Kallok, Michael John Lemke, Ronald Dennis Liu, Zhuangyi Luskin, Mitchell B Napadensky, Hyla S Patton, Peter C(lyde) Roska, Fred James Sarkar, Kamalaksha Warner, William Hamer MISSISSIPPI Butler, Dwain Kent Cade, Ruth Ann Carnes, Walter Rosamond Cheng, Alexander H-D DeLeeuw, Samuel Leonard Hackett, Robert M(oore) Houston, James Robert Newman, James Charles, Jr Scott, Charley MISSOURI Baldwin, James W(arren), Jr Birman, Victor Mark Blundell, James Kenneth Cheng, Franklin Yih Davis, Robert Lane Dharani, Lokeswarappa R Haas, Charles John Hansen, Peter Gardner Hornsey, Edward Eugene Jawad, Maan Hamid Koval, Leslie R(obert) Lehnhoff, Terry Franklin Leutzinger, Rudolph L(eslie) Mathiprakasam, Balakrishnan Nikolai, Robert Joseph Oglesby, David Berger Peters, David Allen Sastry, Shankara M L Weissenburger, Jason T MONTANA Banaugh, Robert Peter Friel, Leroy Lawrence NEBRASKA Alberts, Russell Beatty, Millard F Martin, Charles Wayne Young, Lyle E(ugene) NEW HAMPSHIRE Hibler, William David, III Klotz, Louis Herman Long, Carl F(erdinand) Spehrley, Charles W, Jr NEW JERSEY Balaguru, Perumalsamy N Becht, Charles, IV Benaroya, Haym Caudill, Reggie Jackson Chae, Yong Suk Denno, Khalil I Deresiewicz, Herbert Dill, Ellis Harold Frauenthal, James Clay Goyal, Suresh Karcher, Guido George Killam, Everett Herbert Langrana, Noshir A Lee, Peter Chung-Yi Lee, Wei-Kuo Lubowe, Anthony G(arner) Mark, Robert Miller, Edward Pae, K(ook) D(ong) Pai, David H(sien)-C(hung) Pan, Ko Chang Philipp, Ronald E Prevost, Jean Herve Schmidlin, Albertus Ernest Sharobeam, Monir Hanna Sisto, Fernando Weil, Rolf Wilson, Charles Elmer Yadvish, Robert D Yu, Yi-Yuan Zabusky, Norman J NEW MEXICO Albrecht, Bohumil Alzheimer, William Edmund Davison, Lee Walker Drumheller, Douglas Schaeffer Ebrahimi, Nader Dabir Genin, Joseph Herrmann, Walter
Ju, Frederick D Lowe, Terry Curtis Lutes, Loren Daniel McTigue, David Francis Moulds, William Joseph Reuter, Robert Carl, Jr Schraad, Mark William Sutherland, Herbert James Von Riesemann, Walter Arthur Zhang, Duan Zhong NEW YORK Ahmad, Jameel Ahmadi, Goodarz Alampalli, Sreenivas Armen, Harry, Jr Austin, Fred Banerjee, Prasanta Kumar Begell, William Benson, Richard Carter Betti, Raimando Betti, Raimondo Birnstiel, Charles Boley, Bruno Adrian Brownlow, Roger W Chiang, Fu-Pen Constantinou, Michael C Cozzarelli, Francis A(nthony) Craddock, Elysse Margaret Craft, George Arthur Craig, John Philip Crassidis, John Lucas Dempsey, John Patrick Gazis, Denos Constantinos Gulati, Suresh T Haines, Daniel Webster Hajela, Prabhat Herron, Isom H Higuchi, Hiroshi Hoenig, Alan Hussain, Moayyed A Hutchings, William Frank Hwang, Shyshung Steve Johnson, Mark Alan Jwo, Chin-Hung Kapila, Ashwani Kumar Kayani, Joseph Thomas Klosner, Jerome M Krempl, Erhard Kuchar, Norman Russell Lai, W(ei) Michael Levy, Alan Joseph Lin, Sung P Mendel, John Richard Moon, Francis C Morduchow, Morris Morfopoulos, Vassilis C(onstantinos) P Mowbray, Donald F Nilson, Arthur H(umphrey) Panlilio, Filadelfo Pifko, Allan Bert Questad, David Lee Sachse, Wolfgang H Shaffer, Bernard W(illiam) Shaw, Richard P(aul) Shephard, Mark S Steen, Paul H Testa, Rene B(iaggio) Tezak, Edward G Thomas, John Howard Vafakos, William P(aul) Vidosic, J(oseph) P(aul) Ward, Lawrence W(aterman) Weidlinger, Paul White, Richard Norman Whiteside, James Brooks Wilkinson, John Peter Darrell NORTH CAROLINA Anderson, John P Batra, Subhash Kumar Chang, C (Jim) I DeHoff, Paul Henry, Jr Dow, Thomas Alva Gavin, Henri Philipe Gupta, Ajaya Kumar Hassan, Awatif E Havner, Kerry S(huford) Humphries, Ervin G(rigg) Laursen, Tod Alan McDonald, P(atrick) H(ill), Jr Maday, Clarence Joseph Matzen, Vernon Charles Neal, C Leon Pasipoularides, Ares D Petroski, Henry J Sharkoff, Eugene Gibb Shield, Richard Thorpe Shivakumar, Kunigal Nanjundaiah Snyder, Robert Douglas
ENGINEERING 䡲 353 Sorrell, Furman Y(ates), Jr Srinivasan, Vijay Utku, Senol NORTH DAKOTA Maurer, Karl Gustav Rieder, William G(ary) OHIO Adamczyk, John J Andonian, Arsavir Takfor Bogner, Fred K Bretz, Philip Eric Campbell, James Edward Chamis, Christos Constantinos Chen, Chao-Hsing Stanley Chu, Mamerto Loarca Chuck, Leon Clausen, William E(arle) Cummings, Charles Arnold Damianov, Vladimir B Dickey, David S Fatemi, Ray S Fu, Li-Sheng William Gabb, Timothy Paul Gent, Alan Neville Glasgow, John Charles Goel, Vijay Kumar Gorla, Rama S R Halford, Gary Ross Ho, Fanghuai H(ubert) Holden, Frank C(harles) Hulbert, Lewis E(ugene) Jain, Vinod Kumar Kicher, Thomas Patrick Korda, Peter E Lee, Jon H(yunkoo) Lee, June Key Leis, Brian Norman Leissa, A(rthur) W(illiam) Maier, Leo Robert, Jr Popelar, Carl H(arry) Raftopoulos, Demetrios D Ridha, R(aouf) A Robe, Thurlow Richard Robinson, David Nelson Saada, Adel Selim Sancaktar, Erol Smith, Robert Emery Stouffer, Donald Carl Torvik, Peter J Tsao, Bang-Hung Turner, John Lindsey Vafai, Kambiz Verstraete, Mary Clare Wagoner, Robert H Walter, Joseph David Whitney, James Martin Zavodney, Lawrence Dennis OKLAHOMA Appl, Franklin John Bai, Mao Bert, Charles Wesley Blenkarn, Kenneth Ardley Earls, James Roe Neathery, Raymond Franklin Nolte, Kenneth George Snow, John Thomas Striz, Alfred Gerhard Tang, Irving Che-Hong Weston, Kenneth Clayton OREGON Ericksen, Jerald LaVerne Ethington, Robert Loren Guo, James Zhiqiang PENNSYLVANIA Adams, Brent Larsen Barsom, John M Batterman, Steven C(harles) Bielak, Jacobo Bucci, Robert James Carelli, Mario Domenico Chan, Siu-Kee Conway, Joseph C, Jr Dash, Sanford Mark De Richemond, Albert Leo DeSanto, Daniel Frank DiTaranto, Rocco A Duncombe, E(liot) Goel, Ram Parkash Griffin, Jerry Howard Hardy, H(enry) Reginald, Jr Hayek, Sabih I Haythornthwaite, Robert M(orphet) Hettche, Leroy Raymond Hu, L(ing) W(en) Jolles, Mitchell Ira Kinnavy, M(artin) G(erald) Ko, Frank K Koch, Ronald N Lakhtakia, Akhlesh
Leinbach, Ralph C, Jr McNitt, Richard Paul Manjoine, Michael J(oseph) Meyer, Paul A Morehouse, Chauncey Anderson Neubert, Vernon H Newman, John B(ullen) Novak, Stephen Robert Odrey, Nicholas Gerald Ostapenko, A(lexis) Pangborn, Robert Northrup Paul, B(urton) Pfennigwerth, Paul Leroy Raimondi, Albert Anthony Rogers, H(arry) C(arton), Jr Ross, Arthur Leonard Rumbarger, John H Ruud, Clayton Olaf Saigal, Sunil Scheetz, Howard A(nsel) Sharma, Mangalore Gokulanand Sonnemann, George Steg, L(eo) Tozier, John E Tuba, I Stephen Varadan, Vijay K Vierck, Robert K Viscomi, B(runo) Vincent Voloshin, Arkady S Westine, Peter Sven Williams, Max L(ea), Jr Wu, John Naichi Yen, Ben-Tseng Zamrik, Sam Yusuf Zhu, Dong Zweben, Carl Henry RHODE ISLAND Blume, Janet Clifton, Rodney James Ferrante, W(illiam) R(obert) Koch, Robert Michael Stepanishen, Peter Richard Symonds, Paul S(outhworth) SOUTH CAROLINA Anand, Subhash Chandra Bauld, Nelson Robert, Jr Castro, Walter Ernest Goree, James Gleason Little, Charles Durwood, Jr Menton, Robert Thomas Sparks, Peter Robert Uldrick, John Paul Waugh, John David Yau, Wen-Foo TENNESSEE Baker, Allen Jerome Beil, Robert J(unior) Blass, Joseph J(ohn) Buchanan, George R(ichard) Bundy, Robert W(endel) Carley, Thomas Gerald Foster, Edwin Powell Iskander, Shafik Kamel Janna, William Sied Keedy, Hugh F(orrest) Landes, John D Lee, Ching-Wen Lee, Donald William Pih, Hui Pugh, Claud Ervin Robertson, Janet Pawel Shobe, L(ouis) Raymon Smith, Dallas Glen, Jr Snyder, William Thomas Stoneking, Jerry Edward Wasserman, Jack F Wheeler, Orville Eugene Wu, Jain-Ming James Yen, Michael R T TEXAS Anderson, Charles E, Jr Athanasiou, Kyriacos A Barriga, Ramiro Patricio Basu, Amiyo K Bendapudi, Kasi Visweswararao Brock, James Harvey Burger, Christian P Cao, Hengchu Carey, Graham Francis Carroll, Michael M Chan, Wen S Chaput, Armand Joseph Chevalier, Howard L Craig, Roy R, Jr Dahlberg, Edward Philip Dalley, Joseph W(inthrop) Daripa, Prabir Diller, Kenneth Ray Ebner, Stanley Gadd
354 䡲 ENGINEERING Eichberger, Le Roy Carl Everard, Noel James Fischer, Ferdinand Joseph Fowler, Timothy John Gaines, J H Geyling, F(ranz) Th(omas) Gladwell, Ian Hussain, Fazle Im, Jang Hi Jayasuriya, Suhada Johnson, Brann Jones, William B Jordan, Neal F(rancis) Juricic, Davor Kana, Daniel D(avid) Kanninen, Melvin Fred Kiesling, Ernst W(illie) Kinra, Vikram Kumar Lawrence, Kent L(ee) Lou, Jack Y K Lytton, Robert Leonard Mack, Lawrence R(iedling) Marshek, Kurt M Moon, Tessie Jo Morgan, James Richard Muster, Douglas Frederick Nachlinger, R Ray Nordgren, Ronald Paul Oden, John Tinsley Pandeya, Prakash N Patrick, Wesley Clare Pray, Donald George Rajagopal, K R Ripperger, Eugene Arman Schneider, William Charles Simonis, John Charles Solberg, Ruell Floyd, Jr Stanovsky, Joseph Jerry Stern, Morris Stubbs, Norris Vallabhan, C V Girija Wang, Chao-Cheng Ward, Donald Thomas Warren, William Ernest Watson, Hal, Jr Weber, John W Wenzel, Alexander B UTAH Drake, Michael L Guo, Quanxin Hoeppner, David William Karren, Kenneth W Nairn, John Arthur Rotz, Christopher Alan Webster, Ronald Lewis VIRGINIA Adelman, Howard M Ambur, Damodar Reddy Barrett, Eugene J Barton, Furman W(yche) Batra, Romesh Chander Beran, Robert Lynn Berry, James G(ilbert) Chang, George Chunyi Chi, Michael Chong, Ken Pin Davidson, John Richard Davis, John Grady, Jr Duke, John Christian, Jr Eppink, Richard Theodore Fisher, Samuel Sturm Frederick, Daniel Gad-el-Hak, Mohamed Gies, Robert Jay Gunter, Edgar Jackson, Jr Hasenfus, Harold J(oseph) Heller, Robert A Herakovich, Carl Thomas Horgan, Cornelius Oliver Hou, Gene Jean-Win Hudson, Charles Michael Hutchinson, Thomas Eugene Johnson, Robert Edward Jones, Robert Millard Juang, Jer-Nan Kapania, Rakesh Kumar Kauzlarich, James J(oseph) Kelly, Thaddeus Elliott Lea, George Koo Maderspach, Victor Mook, Dean Tritschler Post, Daniel Raju, Ivatury Sanyasi Rosenfeld, Robert L Rosenthal, F(elix) Scarr, Sandra Wood Senseny, Paul Edward Shuart, Mark J Singh, Mahendra Pal
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Smith, C(harles) William Spitzig, William Andrew Storaasli, Olaf O Sword, James Howard Tai, Tsze Cheng Thornton, Kathryn C Tompkins, Stephen Stern Tsai, Frank Y Varadan, Vasundara Venkatraman Wayne, Jennifer Susan Wolko, Howard Stephen Wood, Albert D(ouglas) Yang, Ta-Lun Yates, Edward Carson, Jr WASHINGTON Chalupnik, James Dvorak Ding, Jow-Lian Dusto, Arthur Ronald Duvall, George Evered Hamilton, C Howard Hartz, Billy J Johnson, Jay Allan Levinson, Mark Mayer, George Merchant, Howard Carl Merckx, Kenneth R(ing) Reyhner, Theodore Alison Savrun, Ender Schmit, Lucien A(ndre), Jr Sherrer, Robert E(ugene) Sorensen, Harold C(harles) Sutherland, Earl C Varanasi, Suryanarayana Rao Wolak, Jan WEST VIRGINIA Beeson, Justin Leo Mucino, Victor H Sathyamoorthy, Muthukrishnan Shuck, Lowell Zane Venable, Wallace Starr WISCONSIN Bodine, Robert Y(oung) Burck, Larry Harold Cook, Robert D(avis) Crawmer, Daryl E Cutler, Verne Clifton Edil, Tuncer Berat Engelstad, Roxann Louise Huang, T(zu) C(huen) Hung, James Y(un-Yann) Johnson, John E(dwin) Johnson, Millard Wallace, Jr Kenny, Andrew Augustine Lakes, Roderic Stephen Larkin, Lawrence A(lbert) Logan, Daryl Lee Malkus, David Starr Naik, Tarun Ratilal Pillai, Thankappan A K Richard, Terry Gordon Rowlands, Robert Edward Saemann, Jesse C(harles), Jr Schaffer, Erwin Lambert Schmieg, Glenn Melwood Thakkar, Raj B Widera, Georg Ernst Otto Yoganandan, Narayan Zahn, John J WYOMING Adams, Donald F Dolan, Charles W PUERTO RICO Goyal, Megh R ALBERTA Epstein, Marcelo Singh, Mansa C BRITISH COLUMBIA Mantle, J(ohn) B(ertram) Pomeroy, Richard James MANITOBA Thomas, Robert Spencer David Wilms, Ernest Victor NOVA SCOTIA Sastry, Vankamamidi VRN ONTARIO Barron, Ronald Michael Campbell, Sue Ann Cowper, George Richard Huseyin, Koncay Jofriet, Jan Cornelius Lu, Hua Ohman, Lars Halvar Pindera, Jerzy Tadeusz Rimrott, F(riedrich) P(aul) J(ohannes) Schwaighofer, Joseph Sen, Asim Kumar Sharan, Shailendra Kishore Shelson, W(illiam)
Sherbourne, Archibald Norbert Siddell, Derreck Thompson, John Carl Wong, Jo Yung Yu, Shudong QUEBEC Bhat, Rama B Dealy, John Michael Hoa, Suong Van Johns, Kenneth Charles McKyes, Edward Rakheja, Subhash Selvadurai, A P S Stathopoulos, Theodore Vatistas, Georgios H OTHER COUNTRIES Bodner, Sol R(ubin) Chwang, Allen Tse-Yung Hammosh, Mamoun Ahmed Lee, Choung Mook Revesz, Zsolt Sunahara, Yoshifumi Tang, Wilson H Thurlimann, Bruno Tipans, Igors O
Engineering Physics ALABAMA Askew, Raymond Fike Cushing, KennethMayhew McMillan, Robert Walker Mookherji, Tripty Kumar Regner, John LaVerne Wilhold, Gilbert A ALASKA Beebee, John Christopher Woodall, David Monroe ARIZONA Arganbright, Donald G El-Ghazaly, Samir M Falk, Thomas Krajcinovic, Dusan Mahajan, Subhash Mardian, James K W Parks, Harold George Pendleton, Winston Kent, III Peyghambarian, Nasser Rasmussen, William Otto Rehm, Thomas R(oger) Remers, William Alan Richard, Ralph Michael Rieke, George Henry Rosenzweig, Michael Leo Rund, John Valentine Rupley, John Allen Russell, Findlay Ewing Russell, Stephen Mims Scaven, Gregory Joseph Schaffer, William Morris Schonhorst, Melvin Herman Schreiber, Joseph Frederick, Jr Scott, Alwyn C Seraphin, Bernhard Otto Shack, Roland Vincent Shaw, William Wesley Silvern, Leonard Charles Stirn, Richard J Szilagyi, Miklos Nicholas Wang, Jon Y Welch, H(omer) William Ziolkowski, Richard Walter ARKANSAS Ding, Yujie J CALIFORNIA Adams, John Andrew Adler, William Fred Alers, George A Ames, Lawrence Lowell Amirkhanian, Varouj David Andersen, Wilford Hoyt Attwood, David Thomas, Jr Baker, Charles Clayton Ballantyne, Catherine Cox Bardsley, James Norman Batdorf, Samuel Burbridge Behrens, H Wilhelm Bengston, Joel Bharat, Ramasesha Billman, Kenneth William Bjorkholm, John Ernst Blackmon, James B Blackwell, Charles C, Jr Blankenship, Victor D(ale) Block, Richard B Boom, Roger Wright Bradner, Hugh Bussard, Robert W Caren, Robert Poston Cattolica, Robert J Chapline, George Frederick, Jr
Chesnut, Walter G Clarke, David Richard Clemens, Bruce Montgomery Cohen, Lawrence Mark Cooper, Alfred William Madison Coward, David Hand Crandall, Michael Grain Deri, Robert Joseph Dethlefsen, Rolf Dharan, C K Hari Duneer, Arthur Gustav, Jr Eby, Frank Shilling Edmonds, Peter Derek Edwall, Dennis Dean Egermeier, R(obert) P(aul) Elverum, Gerard William Everhart, Thomas E(ugene) Fillius, Walker Frank, Alan M Freedman, Stuart Jay Freis, Robert P Fultz, Brent T Furst, Ulrich Richard Gao, Huajian Garvey, R(obert) Michael Gill, Stephen Paschall Gin, W(inston) Ginsburgh, Irwin Glass, Nathaniel E Glick, Harold Alan Goldsborough, John Paul Goldstein, David Baird Gould, Harvey Allen Grant, Eugene F(redrick) Grove, Andrew S Hansen, Robert Jack Heer, Ewald Hendricks, Charles D(urrell), Jr Hendry, George Orr Herb, John A Hesselink, Lambertus Hoover, Carol Griswold Hsia, Yukun Hult, John Luther Isaman, Francis E Jaklevic, Joseph Michael Jansen, Frank Jory, Howard Roberts Judge, Roger John Richard Kang, Sung-Mo Steve Karlsson, Eric Allan Karp, Arthur Kennel, John Maurice Khan, Mahbub R Kilmer, Louis Charles Kittel, Peter Kupfer, John Carlton Lagarias, John S(amuel) Lai, Kai Sun Lapp, M(arshall) Lederman, Marcos Leibowitz, Lewis Phillip Lemke, James Underwood Leung, Charles Cheung-Wan Leung, Ka-Ngo Liao, Paul Foo-Hung Likuski, Robert Keith Liu, Frederick F Liu, Jia-ming Loo, Billy Wei-Yu Lowi, Alvin, Jr MacDonald, Noel C McWilliams, Roger Dean Marcus, John Stanley Martin, Gordon Eugene Maserjian, Joseph Matthews, Stephen M Melich, Michael Edward Miller, Joseph Miller, Roger Heering Mireshghi, Ali Moir, Ralph Wayne Moll, John L Muller, Richard Stephen Naqvi, Iqbal Mehdi Nelson, Raymond Adolph Nooker, Eugene L(eRoy) Nordin, Paul Novotny, Vlad Joseph O’Donnell, C(edric) F(inton) Oehlberg, Richard N Ortloff, Charles R Pall, Teri Palmer, John Parker Parks, Lewis Arthur Perkins, Kenneth L(ee) Pomraning, Gerald C Poppendiek, Heinz Frank Rasor, Ned S(haurer)
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Reid, Macgregor Stewart Reinheimer, Julian Remley, Marlin Eugene Reynolds, Harry Lincoln Saito, Theodore T Salisbury, Stanley R Sarwinski, Raymond Edmund Scott, Franklin Robert Scott, Paul Brunson Shaffner, Richard Owen Shenolikar, Ashok Kumar Sher, Arden Shu, Mark Chong-Sheng Silverstein, Elliot Morton Simonen, Thomas Charles Sinclair, Kenneth F(rancis) Spector, Clarence J(acob) Spencer, Cherrill Melanie Spindt, Charles A (Capp) Stalder, Kenneth R Staprans, Armand Starr, Chauncey Stewart, Richard William Suchard, Steven Norman Sutherland, Louis Carr Tatic-Lucic, Svetlana Thompson, David A Urtiew, Paul Andrew Vanblarigan, Peter Victor, Andrew C Vinokur, Marcel Viswanathan, R Wada, James Yasuo Wagner, Carl E Wang, Ji Warren, Mashuri Laird Wasley, Richard J(unior) Watt, Robert Douglas Webber, Donald Salyer Wei, David Tai-Yu Weiss, Jeffrey Martin Wessel, Frank J White, Robert Carl Wilcox, Charles Hamilton Winkelmann, Frederick Charles Wolff, Milo Mitchell Yap, Fung Yen Yeh, Edward H Y Young, Louise Gray Zucca, Ricardo COLORADO Augusteijn, Marijke Francina Brand, Joel A Bushnell, Robert Hempstead Chisholm, James Joseph Gardner, Edward Eugene Hanley, Howard James Mason Harrington, Robert D(ean) Hoffman, John Raleigh Hoffman, John Russell Hogg, David Clarence Kabos, Pavel Kremer, Russell Eugene Lusk, Mark Thomas McAllister, Robert Wallace Marks, Roger Bradley Radebaugh, Ray Schwiesow, Ronald Lee Touryan, Kenell James Verschoor, J(ack) D(ahlstrom) Wertz, Ronald Duane CONNECTICUT Antkiw, Stephen Brown, Arthur A(ustin) Erlandson, Paul M(cKillop) Greenspan, Marshall Margulies, Marcel Paolini, Francis Rudolph Rau, Richard Raymond Sreenivasan, Katepalli Raju Taylor, Geoff W Tittman, Jay Troutman, Ronald R Turzhitsky, Michael V Wormser, Eric M Wuthrich, Paul DELAWARE Christie, Phillip Herglotz, Heribert Karl Josef Hirsch, Albert Edgar Jansson, Peter Allan Owens, Aaron James Schrenk, George L Scofield, Dillon Foster DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Beckner, Everet Hess Birnbaum, George Boris, Jay Paul Forester, Donald Wayne
Huband, Frank L Leheny, Robert Francis Nachman, Arje Needels, Theodore S Shanny, Ramy A Spohr, Daniel Arthur FLORIDA Adhav, Ratnakar Shankar Anghaie, Samim Baird, Alfred Michael Cherepanov, Genady Petrovich Clarke, Thomas Lowe Cox, John David Hansel, Paul G(eorge) Harmon, G Lamar Klausner, James Frederick Krishnamurthy, Lakshminarayanan Langford, David Mangold, Vernon Lee, Sr Min, Kwang-Shik Ochs, Stefan A(lbert) Sah, Chih-Tang Schimmel, Walter Paul Tomonto, James R Tonner, Brian P Tusting, Robert Frederick Vollmer, James Young, C(harles) Gilbert GEORGIA Batten, George L, Jr Currie, Nicholas Charles Fisher, Reed Edward Jokerst, Nan Marie Lau, Jark Chong Lorber, Herbert William HAWAII Craven, John P Curtis, George Darwin Fuka, Louis Richard IDAHO Carpenter, Stuart Gordon Kunze, Jay Frederick Mott, Jack Edward Spencer, Paul Roger ILLINOIS Cooper, William Edward Dutta, Mitra Fast, Ronald Walter Flora, Robert Henry Fthenakis, Emanuel John Gallagher, David Alden Herzenberg, Caroline Stuart Littlejohn Horve, Leslie A Jostlein, Hans Kim, Kyekyoon K(evin) Kuchnir, Moyses Kustom, Robert L Laxpati, Sharad R McCauley, Thomas Greene Macrander, Albert Tiemen Mielke, Robert L Mokadam, Raghunath G(anpatrao) Nolen, Jerry A, Jr Pardo, Richard Claude Saxena, Satish Chandra Shabana, Ahmed Abdelraouf Shea, Michael Francis Spradley, Joseph Leonard Till, Charles Edgar Uherka, Kenneth Leroy Venema, Harry J(ames) Wolsky, Alan Martin Yamada, Ryuji INDIANA Ersoy, Okan Kadri Henke, Mitchell C Ho, Cho-Yen Kramer, Robert Allen Orr, William Harold Schwartz, Richard John Snare, Leroy Earl Wilcox, Phillip J IOWA Coulston, George William Schaefer, Joseph Albert Skiff, Frederick Norman Thompson, Robert Bruce KANSAS Gray, Tom J KENTUCKY Bakanowski, Stephen Michael LOUISIANA Holden, William R(obert) Ponter, Anthony Barrie Witriol, Norman Martin MAINE Maling, George Croswell, Jr Nicol, James
ENGINEERING 䡲 355 Zeamer, Richard Jere MARYLAND Blessing, Gerald Vincent Blum, Norman Allen Borgiotti, Giorgio V Brandt, Howard Edward Bur, Anthony J Castruccio, Peter Adalbert Chern, Engmin James Connerney, John E P Connor, Joseph Gerard, Jr Cookson, Alan Howard Dauber, Edwin George Dhir, Surendra Kumar Doiron, Theodore Danos Ethridge, Noel Harold Evans, Allan Robert Fabunmi, James Ayinde Fong, Jeffrey Tse-Wei French, Judson Cull Geckle, William Jude Gibson, Harold F(loyd) Gillich, William John Gonano, John Roland Gordon, Gary Donald Gottschalk, Charles M Hauser, Michael George Henry, James H(erbert) Herzfeld, Charles Maria Hubbell, John Howard Huttlin, George Anthony Hyde, Geoffrey Jensen, Arthur Seigfried Kalil, Ford Larrabee, R(obert) D(ean) Lundholm, J(oseph) G(ideon), Jr Malarkey, Edward Cornelius Melngailis, John Merkel, George Metze, George M Moe, George Wylbur Moulton, James Frank, Jr Ostaff, William A(llen) Pearl, John Christopher Pikus, Irwin Mark Pisacane, Vincent L Reilly, James Patrick Rubenstein, Albert Marvin Sanders, Robert Charles Sank, Victor J Scialdone, John Joseph Sponsler, George C, III Stone, Albert Mordecai Turner, Robert Davison Warner, Brent A Weigman, Bernard J Zelac, Ronald Edward Zirkind, Ralph MASSACHUSETTS Antal, John Joseph Bechis, Kenneth Paul Brown, Walter Redvers John Castro, Alfred A Chandler, Charles H(orace) Cook, Richard Kaufman Cordero, Julio Demos, Peter Theodore Donnelly, Joseph P(eter) Duffy, John Walter Dyer, James Arthur Esch, Robin E Fan, John C C Feinleib, Julius Gobush, William Goldner, Ronald B Guenther, R(ichard) Holt, Frederick Sheppard Huguenin, George Richard Jones, Robert Allan Jones, William J Kamentsky, Louis A Kanter, Irving Kniazzeh, Alfredo G(iovanni) F(rancesco) Kovaly, John J Lederman, David Mordechai Lien, Hwachii Mulpur, Arun K Nowak, Welville B(erenson) Oettinger, Peter Ernest Olderman, Jerry Orloff, Lawrence Rapperport, Eugene J Rathmann, Carl Erich Rudko, Robert I Schneider, Robert Julius Schwartz, Jack Sethares, James C(ostas) Shapiro, Edward K Edik
Singleton, John Byrne Smith, Alan Bradford Sosnowski, Thomas Patrick Speliotis, Dennis Elias Sze, Robert Chia-Ting Tancrell, Roger Henry Trott, Keith D Vosburgh, Kirby Gannett Wagner, David Kendall Weggel, Robert John Weiss, Jerald Aubrey Winer, Bette Marcia Tarmey Woskov, Paul Peter Yngvesson, K Sigfrid MICHIGAN Ball, George A(ppleton) Bolander, Richard Wayne Brown, Steven Michael Dow, W(illiam) G(ould) Gianaris, Nicholas James Gilgenbach, Ronald Matthew Johnson, Wayne Jon Jones, Thomas Scott Joseph, Bernard William Liu, Yi Logothetis, Eleftherios Miltiadis Marko, Kenneth Andrew Miller, Carl Elmer Peterson, Lauren Michael Piccirelli, Robert Anthony Schumacher, Berthold Walter Shih, Tom I-Ping Thomson, Robert Francis Webster, Emilia MINNESOTA Allred, E(van) R(ich) DiBona, Peter James George, Peter Kurt Hocker, George Benjamin Keister, Jamieson Charles Thorland, Rodney Harold Yasko, Richard N MISSISSIPPI Cook, Robert Lee Melnick, Robert E MISSOURI Carter, Robert L(eRoy) Kibens, Valdis Lind, Arthur Charles Lowe, Forrest Gilbert McMillan, Gregory Keith NEBRASKA Dowben, Peter Arnold Rohde, Suzanne Louise Soukup, Rodney Joseph NEVADA Ladkany, Samaan George NEW HAMPSHIRE Crowell, Merton Howard Linnell, Richard D(ean) Lopez, Guido Wilfred Shaw, Robert William, Jr Spehrley, Charles W, Jr Temple, Peter Lawrence Yen, Yin-Chao NEW JERSEY Berkman, Samuel Bharj, Sarjit Singh Browne, Robert Glenn Brucker, Edward Byerly Jahn, Robert G(eorge) Jassby, Daniel Lewis Kaita, Robert Kam, Gar Lai Kheshgi, Haroon S Kugel, Henry W Kunhardt, Erich Enrique Kunzler, John Eugene Lanzerotti, Louis John Lechner, Bernard J Leupold, Herbert August Michaelis, Paul Charles Miles, Richard Bryant Ogushwitz, Paul R Pargellis, Andrew Nason Parker, Joseph R(ichard) Rainal, Attilio Joseph Rothleder, Stephen David Roy, Pradip Kumar Schneider, Sol Shen, Tek-Ming Steben, John D Wachtell, George Peter Weissenburger, Don William Wiesenfeld, Jay Martin Williams, Neal Thomas Yadvish, Robert D
356 䡲 ENGINEERING Zweig, Gilbert NEW MEXICO Barsis, Edwin Howard Benjamin, Robert Fredric Bergeron, Kenneth Donald Chamberlin, Edwin Phillip Clark, Wallace Thomas, III Davis, L(loyd) Wayne Dempster, William Fred Drumheller, Douglas Schaeffer Engelhardt, Albert George Farmer, William Michael Fradkin, David Barry Gorham, Elaine Deborah Gurbaxani, Shyam Hassomal Haberstich, Albert Henderson, Dale Barlow Hoisie, Adolfy Holm, Dale M Janney, Donald Herbert Johannes, Robert MacArthur, Duncan W McClure, Gordon Wallace McNally, James Henry Metzger, Daniel Schaffer Moore, Charles B(ernard) Neeper, Donald Andrew Palmer, Byron Allen Parker, Jerald Vawer Schneider, Jacob David Sicilian, James Michael Sollid, Jon Erik NEW YORK Agarwal, Vijendra Kumar Axelrod, Steve Baker, Alan Gardner Bickmore, John Tarry Bilderback, Donald Heywood Birnbaum, David Block, Robert Charles Blumenthal, Ralph Herbert Brehm, Lawrence Paul Brock, Joel Donald Brunelle, Eugene John, Jr Buhrman, Robert Alan Cady, K Bingham Chappell, Richard Lee Chen, Alek Chi-Heng Cheo, Bernard Ru-Shao Cohen, Mitchell S(immons) Cole, Robert Corum, James Frederic Cottingham, James Garry Eastman, Lester F(uess) Flom, Donald Gordon Friedman, Jack P Genin, Dennis Joseph George, Nicholas Glinkowski, Mietek T Greene, Peter Richard Grunwald, Hubert Peter Hart, Howard Roscoe, Jr Hartmann, George Cole Hoover, Thomas Earl Isaacson, Michael Saul Jwo, Chin-Hung Kapron, Felix Paul Kaup, David James Komiak, James Joseph Kuchar, Norman Russell Lakatos, Andras Imre Liimatainen, T(oivo) M(atthew) Likharev, Konstantin K Lindstrom, Gary J Lowther, Frank Eugene McGuire, Stephen Craig Mahler, David S Marcus, Michael Alan Middleton, David Morris, George Michael Mortenson, Kenneth Ernest Nation, John Nicolosi, Joseph Anthony Osgood, Richard Magee, Jr Pernick, Benjamin J Quesnel, David John Rudinger, George Sai-Halasz, George Anthony Salzberg, Bernard Similon, Philippe Louis Simpson, Murray Slade, Paul Graham Spoelhof, Charles Peter Stephenson, Thomas E(dgar) Stevens, William Y(eaton) Stover, Raymond Webster Talley, Robert Lee Temple, Victor Albert Keith Thomas, J Earl
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Turner, James N Vahey, David William Walker, Michael Stephen Weber, Arthur Phineas Wei, Ching-Yeu Wertheimer, AlanLee Wickramasinghe, Hemantha Kumar Wise, Frank Wysocki, Joseph J(ohn) NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Steven Dayton, Benjamin Bonney Dow, Thomas Alva Fiddy, Michael Anthony Grainger, John Joseph Hinesley, Carl Phillip Irene, Eugene Arthur Kuhn, Matthew Lawless, Philip Austin Nader, John S(haheen) Quisenberry, Karl Spangler, Jr Winkler, Linda Irene OHIO Bennett, Foster Clyde Bhattacharya, Rabi Sankar Brown, Robert William Dakin, James Thomas Fritsch, Klaus Isayev, Avraam Isayevich Kouyoumjian, Robert G Landstrom, D(onald) Karl Mayers, Richard Ralph Reiling, Gilbert Henry Rich, Joseph William Seldin, Emanuel Judah Smith, James Edward, Jr Smith, Robert Emery Springer, Robert Harold Thompson, Hugh Ansley Turchi, Peter John Waren, Allan D(avid) OKLAHOMA Benjamin, Arlin James Blais, Roger Nathaniel Kuenhold, Kenneth Alan Lal, Manohar Luiskutty, Cheriyakalthil Thomas Ryan, Stewart Richard OREGON Gerlach, Robert Louis Gillette, P(hilip) Roger Hunsucker, Robert Dudley Matson, Leslie Emmet, Jr Paarsons, James Delbert Wiley, William Charles Yau, Leopoldo D PENNSYLVANIA Adams, Brent Larsen Arnold, James Norman Ashok, S Bilaniuk, Oleksa-Myron Bricks, Bernard Gerard Carelli, Mario Domenico Chaiken, Robert Francis Cook, Donald Bowker Deis, Daniel Wayne Dick, George W Emtage, Peter Roesch Fonash, Stephan J(oseph) Garrett, Steven Lurie Gorog, Istvan Grimes, Dale M(ills) Harrold, Ronald Thomas Hoburg, James Frederick Hurwitz, Jan Krosst Jones, Clifford Kenneth Kahn, David Kanter, Ira E Karlovitz, Bela Karras, Thomas William Kimblin, Clive William Kryder, Mark Howard Lempert, Joseph Lunsford, Ralph D Messier, Russell Meyer, Paul A Myers, Mark B Oder, Robin Roy Owczarek, J(erzy) A(ntoni) Pinkerton, John Edward Rohrer, Gregory S Schenk, H(arold) L(ouis), Jr Smith, Richard G(rant) Spira, Joel Solon Steinbruegge, Kenneth Brian Stinger, Henry J(oseph) Tingle, William Herbert Tozier, John E Trainer, Michael Norman
Uher, Richard Anthony Van Roggen, Arend Varadan, Vijay K Westine, Peter Sven Wilson, Walter R Zemel, Jay N(orman) RHODE ISLAND Avery, Donald Hills Ehrlich, Stanley L(eonard) Nurmikko, Arto V SOUTH CAROLINA Avegeropoulos, G Croft, George Thomas Gartrell, Charles Frederick Havens, Timothy John Kulkarni, Sudhir Rajaram SOUTH DAKOTA Cannon, Patrick Joseph TENNESSEE Allison, Stephen William Blankenship, James Lynn Burton, Robert Lee Foster, Edwin Powell Fox, Kenneth Hu, Zhiyu Kiech, Earl Lockett Lee, Donald William LeVert, Francis Edward Longmire, Martin Shelling McGregor, Wheeler Kesey, Jr Maienschein, Fred Pearsall, S(amuel) H(aff) Roth, J(ohn) Reece Schwenterly, Stanley William, III Stockli, Martin P Walter, F John Watson, Robert Lowrie Wilcox, William Jenkins, Jr Wu, Jain-Ming James TEXAS Aldridge, Jack Paxton, III Anderson, Charles E, Jr Bevilaqua, Paul M Birchak, James Robert Boers, Jack E Boyer, Lester Leroy Cantrell, Cyrus D, III Cao, Hengchu Chivian, Jay Simon Dhudshia, Vallabh H Dykstra, Jerald Paul Eberhart, Robert Clyde Ely, Richard Allen Freeman, Bruce L, Jr Griffin, Richard B Griffing, David Francis Halas, Naomi J Harbaugh, Allan Wilson Hebert, Joel J Hewett, Lionel Donnell Ignatiev, Alex Jordan, Neal F(rancis) Kristiansen, Magne Lacy, Lewis L Marlow, William Henry Moore, Thomas Matthew Morgan, Roger John Morris, Owen G Nimitz, Walter W von Ransom, C J Richard, Richard Ray Schivell, John Francis Stone, Orville L Wehring, Bernard William Wenzel, Alexander B Young, James Forrest UTAH Bunch, Kyle j Clegg, John C(ardwell) Cohen, Richard M Jeffery, Rondo Nelden Lund, Mark Wylie Salita, Mark Ward, Roger Wilson VERMONT Ellis-Monaghan, John J VIRGINIA Bahl, Inder Jit Bailey, Marion Crawford Barnes, Norman P Benesch, Jay F Burley, Carlton Edwin Cambel, Ali B(ulent) Cardman, Lawrence Santo Catanese, Carmen Anthony Church, Charles Henry Hafele, Joseph Carl Hasenfus, Harold J(oseph) Herbst, Mark Joseph
Hidalgo, Henry Huang, Thomas Tsung-Tse Hunter, William Winslow, Jr Hwang, William Gaong Kerr, Anthony Robert Kuhlmann-Wilsdorf, Doris Morkoc, Hadis Neubauer, Werner George Ni, Chen-Chou Pettus, William Gower Pierce, Harry Frederick Porzel, Francis Bernard Reiss, Keith Westcott Sager, Earl Vincent Siebentritt, Carl R, Jr Terhune, Robert William Weichel, Hugo Zien, Tse-Fou WASHINGTON Bruckner, Adam Peter Christiansen, Walter Henry Das, K Bhagwan Dash, Jay Gregory Kim, Jae Hoon Nichols, Davis Betz Pichal, Henri Thomas, II Russell, David A Russell, James Torrance Soreide, David Christien Stoebe, Thomas Gaines WEST VIRGINIA Littleton, John Edward Parker, David Hiram Spaniol, Craig WISCONSIN Bomba, Steven James Hyzer, William Gordon Kinsinger, Richard Estyn Klein, Carl Frederick Lind, Robert Wayne Nordman, James Emery Schlicke, Heinz M Schmieg, Glenn Melwood ALBERTA Cormack, George Douglas Fallone, B Gino Fedosejevs, Robert Offenberger, Allan Anthony BRITISH COLUMBIA Bittner, John William Jull, Edward Vincent Kavanagh, Karen L King, Hubert Wylam Mackenzie, George Henry Menon, Thuppalay K Palmer, James Frederick Tiedje, J Thomas Tinari, PaulDenis MANITOBA Johnson, R(ichard) A(llan) Loly, Peter Douglas Mathur, Maya Swarup Wilkins, Brian John Samuel NEW BRUNSWICK Boorne, Ronald Albert Wells, David Ernest NOVA SCOTIA Elliott, James Arthur El-Masry, Ezz Ismail Roger, William Alexander ONTARIO Berezin, Alexander A Brach, Eugene Jeno Brimacombe, Robert Kenneth Chang, Jen-Shih Chou, Jordan Quan Ban Cohn-Sfetcu, Sorin Critoph, E(ugene) Davies, John Arthur Deen, Mohamed Jamal Dunlop, David John Gold, Lorne W Grodski, Juliusz Jan Harms, Archie A Jackson, David Phillip Johnston, G(ordon) W(illiam) Kumaran, Mavinkal Kizhakkeveettil Lipshitz, Stanley Paul Lynch, Gerard Francis McGee, William F McNamara, Allen Garnet Napier, Douglas Herbert Orlik-Ruckemann, Kazimierz Jerzy Ottensmeyer, Frank Peter Pindera, Jerzy Tadeusz Prince, Robert Harry Raju, Gorur Govinda Rochon, Paul Leo Rosen, Marc Allen
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Selvakumar, Chettypalayam Ramanathan Siddell, Derreck Sonnenberg, Hardy Thompson, David Allan Uffen, Robert James Yevick, David Owen QUEBEC Aktik, Cetin Bose, Tapan Kumar Champness, Clifford Harry Chan, Sek Kwan Gregory, Brian Charles Hetherington, Donald Wordsworth Izquierdo, Ricardo Maciejko, Roman Martinu, Ludvik Meunier, Michel Paris, David Leonard Power, Joan F Rauch, Sol Sankar, Seshadri Vatistas, Georgios H Wertheimer, Michael Robert SASAKATCHEWAN Nikiforuk, P(eter) N OTHER COUNTRIES Beckwith, Steven Van Walter Benson, Frank Atkinson Fung, K Y Gordon, Jeffrey Miles Hussain, Malek Gholoum Malek Kasper, Gerhard Kim, Changhyun Li, Chung-Hsiung Mengali, Umberto Purbo, Onno Widodo Sato, Gentei Shah, Mirza Mohammed Steffen, Juerg Sugaya, Hiroshi Unger, Hans-Georg
Fuel Technology & Petroleum Engineering ALABAMA Barrier, J Wayne Dahlin, Robert S ALASKA Merrill, Robert Clifford, Jr Sharma, Ghanshyam D Willson, Warrack Grant ARIZONA Morse, R(ichard) A(rden) Ramohalli, Kumar Nanjunda Rao Whyte, Thaddeus E, Jr ARKANSAS Eckles, Wesley Webster, Jr CALIFORNIA Adicoff, Arnold Bauer, Robert Forest Berlad, Abraham Leon Blunt, Martin Julian Breitenbach, E A Bridge, Alan G Bronshteyn, Lev Buck, F(rank) A(lan) Mackinnon Burnham, Alan Kent Campbell, Thomas Cooper Castanier, Louis M Chilingarian, George V(aros) Clementz, David Michael Compton, Leslie Ellwyn Coppel, Claude Peter Culler, F(loyd) L(eRoy), Jr Davidson, Lynn Blair Day, Robert J(ames) Dickinson, Wade Dolbear, Geoffrey Emerson Durai-swamy, Kandaswamy Fox, Joseph M(ickle), III Frederickson, Arman Frederick Frost, Kenneth Almeron, Jr Goss, John R(ay) Graue, Dennis Jerome Greene, Charles Richard Handy, Lyman Lee Hass, Robert Henry Hennig, Harvey Hess, Patrick Henry Hong, Ki C(hoong) Horne, Roland Nicholas Irving, James P Kellerhals, Glen E Kertamus, Norbert John Kohl, A(rthur) L(ionel) Kroneberger, Gerald F Kuehne, Donald Leroy Lingane, Peter James McKinney, Ted Meredith
Marsden, Sullivan S(amuel), Jr Mason, Harold Frederick Meldau, R(obert) F(rederick) Meyer, Jarold Alan Meyers, Robert Allen Muskat, Morris Nguyen, Caroline Phuongdung Nunn, Roland Cicero Offen, George Richard Orr, Franklin M, Jr Penner, S(tanford) S(olomon) Petersen, Eugene E(dward) Richter, George Neal Robinson, Richard C(lark) Rosenberg, Sanders David Rothman, Albert J(oel) Sanders, Charles F(ranklin), Jr Schmidt, Raymond LeRoy Shuler, Patrick James Sifferman, Thomas Raymond Steffgen, Frederick Williams Stephens, Douglas Robert Sullivan, Richard Frederick Sundberg, John Edwin Tiethof, Jack Alan Uhl, Arthur E(dward) Vermeulen, Theodore (Cole) Witherspoon, Paul A(dams), Jr COLORADO Allred, V(ictor) Dean Baldwin, Robert Milton Fester, Dale A(rthur) Finch, Thomas Wesley Gaur, Siddhartha Gibbons, David Louis Jargon, Jerry Robert Jha, Mahesh Chandra Kazemi, Hossein Mast, Richard F(redrick) Milne, Thomas Anderson Tosch, William Conrad Zimmerman, Carle Clark, Jr CONNECTICUT Boggs, Steven Allan Bozzuto, Carl Richard Goldstein, Marvin Sherwood Pollart, Dale Flavian Rosner, Daniel E(dwin) Seery, Daniel J Solomon, Peter R Stephenson, Kenneth Edward Thomas, Arthur L DELAWARE Calkins, William Harold Cantwell, Edward N(orton), Jr Mills, George Alexander DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Boron, David J Heinemann, Heinz Hershey, Robert Lewis FLORIDA Chao, Raul Edward Cheng, Xiu Xiu Coats, Keith Hal Francis, Stanley Arthur Givens, Paul Edward Hirt, Thomas J(ames) Normile, Hubert Clarence Schneider, Richard Theodore Stokes, Charles Anderson GEORGIA Bair, Scott S, III Winnick, Jack Zinn, Ben T HAWAII Rollins, Ronald Roy IDAHO Hyde, William W Nelson, David A Reno, Harley W ILLINOIS Arastoopour, Hamid Assanis, Dennis N Gembicki, Stanley Arthur Gupta, Ramesh Hutchings, L(eRoi) E(arl) Klass, Donald Leroy Krawetz, Arthur Altshuler Kruse, Carl William Li, Norman N Linden, Henry R(obert) Markuszewski, Richard Moyer, H(allard) C(harles) Muffley, Harry Chilton Murdoch, Bruce Thomas Myles, Kevin Michael Nandi, Satyendra Prosad Parker, Howard Ashley, Jr Punwani, Dharam Vir
ENGINEERING 䡲 357 Rose, Walter Deane Rusinko, Frank, Jr Schwartz, Michael Muni Simnick, James J Staats, William R Stucker, Joseph Bernard Valia, Hardarshan S Wang, Michael Quanlu Wert, Charles Allen INDIANA Cartmell, Robert Root Clark, Stephen Darrough Droege, John Walter Stehouwer, David Mark IOWA Chen, Lea-Der Egger, Carl Thomas Fisher, Ray W Hall, Jerry Lee KANSAS Crowther, Robert Hamblett DeForest, Elbert M Ostermann, Russell Dean Preston, Floyd W Ryan, James M Smith, Raymond V(irgil) Underwood, James Ross, Jr KENTUCKY Givens, Edwin Neil Lloyd, William Gilbert Mitchell, Maurice McClellan, Jr Pan, Wei-Ping Von Schonfeldt, Hilmar Armin Wells, William Lochridge LOUISIANA Bourgoyne, Adam T, Jr Brown, Leo Dale Ledford, Thomas Howard McCarthy, Danny W Reichle, Alfred Douglas Russell, Donald Glenn MARYLAND Argauer, Robert John Bascunana, Jose Luis Coates, Arthur Donwell Foresti, Roy J(oseph), Jr Gupta, Ashwani Kumar Hornbuckle, Franklin L Krynitsky, John Alexander McQuaid, Richard William Mangen, Lawrence Raymond Plumlee, Karl Warren Presser, Cary Tuttle, Kenneth Lewis White, Edmund W(illiam) MASSACHUSETTS Armington, Alton Hals, Finn Holmes, Douglas Burnham Johnson, Stephen Allen Kincaid, Thomas Gardiner Leung, Woon Fong (Wallace) Petrovic, Louis John Rowell, Robert Lee Tester, Jefferson William Wallis, Ronald Albert MICHIGAN Arnold, William Howard Eltinge, Lamont Heminghous, William Wayne, Sr Henein, Naeim A Hubbard, Carolyn Parks Kabel, Richard Harvey Korcek, Stefan Meftah, Bachir Piccirelli, Robert Anthony Savage, Phillip E Schramm, John Gilbert Shelef, Mordecai Smith, Joseph D Turley, June Williams Wigston, David L Willermet, Pierre Andre MINNESOTA Ayeni, Babatunde J Debe, Mark K Hasan, Abu Rashid MISSISSIPPI Cheng, Alexander H-D Cotton, Frank Ethridge, Jr Kamath, Krishna MISSOURI Ade, C William Boustany, Kamel Carter, Lee Fowler, Frank Cavan Lee, Sunggyu Ludlow, Douglas Kent
Preckshot, G(eorge) W(illiam) MONTANA Bradley, Daniel Joseph Wimmer, Donn Braden NEBRASKA Bare, Charles L NEVADA Chesnut, Dwayne A(llen) Silcox, William Henry NEW JERSEY Bachman, Kenneth Charles Barner, Herbert E Bhagat, Phiroz Maneck Bieber, Herman Chen, Nai Y Dautzenberg, Frits Mathia Denno, Khalil I Fischer, Ronald Howard Forbus, Thomas R Fung, Shun Chong Gethner, Jon Steven Glassman, Irvin Gorbaty, Martin Leo Graham, Margaret Helen Grandolfo, Marian Carmela Griffith, Martin G Heath, Carl E(rnest), Jr Kang, Chia-Chen Chu Karcher, Guido George Klein, Michael Tully Koehl, William John, Jr Lee, Wooyoung Lewis, Peter A Munsell, Monroe Wallwork Murthy, Andiappan Kumaresa Sundara Rankel, Lillian Ann Rebick, Charles Schlosberg, Richard Henry Suciu, George Dan Van Hook, James Paul NEW MEXICO Castle, John Granville, Jr Drumheller, Douglas Schaeffer Granoff, Barry Heldman, Julius David Lee, David Oi Mead, Richard Wilson Taber, Joseph John Vanderborgh, Nicholas Ernest NEW YORK Agosta, Vito Brygider, Brandon Ronald Chasan, David E Fein, R(ichard) S(aul) Galstaun, Lionel Samuel Givi, Peyman Grohse, Edward William Handman, Stanley E Harris, Colin C(yril) Hileman, Robert E Keller, D Steven Kim, Young Joo Kolaian, Jack H Krishna, C R Neveu, Maurice C Reber, Raymond Andrew Rubins, Philip M Shah, Rajesh J Virk, Kashmir Singh Wang, Lin-Shu Weinstein, Herbert Wiese, Warren M(elvin) NORTH CAROLINA Arnold, Allen Parker Eckerlin, Herbert Martin Gangwal, Santosh Kumar Gerhardt, Don John Winston, Hubert NORTH DAKOTA Mathsen, Don Verden OHIO Dorer, Casper John Fan, Liang-Shih Harmon, David Elmer, Jr Hazard, Herbert Ray Kampe, Dennis James Kim, Sang Soo Massey, L(ester) G(eorge) Metcalfe, Joseph Edward, III Mourad, A George Murphy, Michael John Natarajan, Mani Putnam, Abbott (Allen) Shick, Philip E(dwin) Slider, H C (Slip) Standish, Norman Weston
358 䡲 ENGINEERING Yarrington, Robert M OKLAHOMA Azar, Jamal J Bai, Mao Baldwin, Roger Allan Beckett, James Reid Blenkarn, Kenneth Ardley Blick, Edward F(orrest) Brown, Kermit Earl Brown, Larry Patrick Bryant, Rebecca Smith Campbell, John Morgan, Sr Carlile, Robert Elliot Chatenever, Alfred Chung, Ting-Horng Civan, Faruk Dauben, Dwight Lewis Davis, Robert Elliott Earlougher, Robert Charles, Sr Eastman, Alan D Elkins, L(loyd) E(dwin) Ellington, Rex T(ruesdale), Jr Fast, C(larence) R(obert) Ferrell, Howard H Forgotson, James Morris, Jr Gall, James William Geffen, T(heodore) M(orton) Growcock, Frederick Bruce Guerrero, E T Hall, Colby D(ixon), Jr Heath, Larman Jefferson Howard, Robert Adrian Hurn, R(ichard) W(ilson) Johnston, Harlin Dee Kleinschmidt, Roger Frederick Knapp, Roy M Lal, Manohar Lilley, David Grantham Menzie, Donald E Raghavan, Rajagopal Root, Paul John Shell, Francis Joseph Sheth, Ketankumar K Sloan, Norman Grady Thompson, Richard E(ugene) Tiab, Djebbar Vinatieri, James Edward West, John B(ernard) Yeh, Nai-Shyong Zetik, Donald Frank PENNSYLVANIA Acheson, Willard Phillips Amero, R(obert) C Archer, David Horace Beckman, Eric J Blaustein, Bernard Daniel Camp, Frederick William Catchen, Gary Lee Cernansky, Nicholas P Champagne, Paul Ernest Chigier, Norman Churchill, Stuart W(inston) Cobb, James Temple, Jr Conroy, James Strickler Davis, Burl Edward Del Bel, Elsio Dell, M Benjamin Enick, Robert M Ertekin, Turgay Finseth, Dennis Henry Hofer, Lawrence John Edward Holder, Gerald D Kanter, Ira E Levy, Edward Kenneth Lovell, Harold Lemuel Meredith, David Bruce Meyer, Wolfgang E(berhard) Muir, Patrick Fred Nichols, Duane Guy Nishioka, Masaharu Oder, Robin Roy Palmer, Howard Benedict Podgers, Alexander Robert Ramezan, Massood Schiffman, Louis F Sinnett, Carl E(arl) Soung, Wen Y Struck, Robert T(heodore) Vastola, Francis J Venuto, Paul B Vick, Gerald Keith Vidt, Edward James Warren, J(oseph) E(mmet) Wasson, James A(llen) Wender, Irving Wilkens, John Albert Winegartner, Edgar Carl Yan, Tsoung-Yuan Yang, Wen-Ching
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Zauderer, Bert RHODE ISLAND Suuberg, Eric Michael SOUTH CAROLINA Golan, Lawrence Peter SOUTH DAKOTA Wegman, Steven M TENNESSEE Bunting, Bruce Gordon Hodgson, J(effrey) William Phung, Doan Lien Sheth, Atul C Singh, Suman Priyadarshi Narain TEXAS Abernathy, Bobby F Abouhalkah, T A Ali, Yusuf Al-Saadoon, Faleh T Anderson, Gordon MacKenzie Arganbright, Robert Philip Baber, Burl B, Jr Barnes, Allen Lawrence Bartley, William Call Bradley, H(oward) B(ishop) Brunsting, Elmer H(enry) Burdge, David Newman Bush, Warren Van Ness Bussian, Alfred Erich Calhoun, John C, Jr Carroll, Michael M Caudle, Ben Hall Chew, Ju-Nam Chien, Sze-Foo Claridge, E(lmond) L(owell) Closmann, Philip Joseph Collipp, Bruce Garfield Crandall, John R Crawford, Duane Austin Crawford, Paul B(erlowitz) Crouse, Philip Charles Crump, John Joseph Daripa, Prabir Dellinger, Thomas Baynes Dunlap, Henry Francis Eakin, Bertram E Ewing, Richard Edward Fewel, Kenneth Jack, Jr Fontaine, Marc F(rancis) Gilliland, Harold Eugene Gray, Kenneth Eugene Gregory, A(lvin) R(ay) Gruy, Henry Jones Haberman, John Phillip Harris, Martin H Holditch, Stephen Allen Holliday, George Hayes Holste, James Clifton Hrkel, Edward James Huang, Wann Sheng Ivey, E(dwin) H(arry), Jr Jahns, Hans O(tto) Jennings, Alfred Roy, Jr Johnson, Mary Lynn Miller Jones, Marvin Richard Jorden, James Roy Kalfoglou, George Lake, Larry Wayne Lee, William John Lemanski, Michael Francis Lestz, Sidney J Levine, J(oseph) S(amuel) Levy, Robert Edward Little, Jack Edward Lurix, Paul Leslie, Jr McLeod, Harry O’Neal, Jr Massey, Michael John Mattax, Calvin Coolidge Matthews, Charles Sedwick Melrose, James C Monaghan, Patrick Henry Morgan, Bryan Edward Mortada, Mohamed Nabor, George W(illiam) Nancarrow, Warren George Neavel, Richard Charles Nemeth, Laszlo K Nordgren, Ronald Paul Olson, Danford Harold Parker, Harry W(illiam) Patton, Charles C(lifford) Peaceman, Donald W(illiam) Perkins, Thomas K(eeble) Poddar, Syamal K Podio, Augusto L Prats, Michael Rambow, Frederick H K Ratcliffe, Charles Thomas Richardson, Jasper E Richardson, Joseph Gerald
Roebuck, Isaac Field Roeger, Anton, III Rowe, Allen McGhee, Jr Russell, Thomas Webb Seth, Mohan S Sinclair, A Richard Smith, Joseph Patrick Souby, Armand Max Stalkup, Fred I(rving), Jr Strange, Lloyd K(eith) Streltsova, Tatiana D Vernon, Lonnie William Von Rosenberg, Dale Ursini Weatherford, W(illiam) D(ewey), Jr Weinbrandt, Richard M Whiting, R(obert) L(ouis) Wieland, Denton R UTAH Bishop, Jay Lyman Bunger, James Walter Christensen, Edward Richards Fletcher, Thomas Harvey Langheinrich, Armin P(aul) Sohn, Hong Yong Trujillo, Edward Michael Tuddenham, W(illiam) Marvin Wiser, Wendell H(aslam) VERMONT Jenkins, Robert George VIRGINIA Bayliss, John Temple Bingham, Billy Elias Gordon, John S(tevens) Gouse, S William, Jr Harney, Brian Michael Hazlett, Robert Neil Henderson, Charles B(rooke) Jimeson, Robert M(acKay), Jr Leonard, Joseph Thomas Lessard, Richard R Lester, George Ronald Mraw, Stephen Charles Ramage, Michael P Upton, Thomas Hallworth Wayland, Russell Gibson WASHINGTON Groten, Barney Johnson, A(lfred) Burtron, Jr Newman, Darrell Francis Rosenwald, Gary W WEST VIRGINIA Abel, William T Baird, Michael Jefferson Chisholm, William Preston Clark, Nigel Norman Das, Kamalendu Gwinn, James E Rieke, Herman Henry, III Shuck, Lowell Zane Spaniol, Craig Thakur, Pramod Chandra Wertman, William Thomas Wilson, John Sheridan WISCONSIN Gluckstein, Martin E(dwin) Seireg, Ali A WYOMING Dorrence, Samuel Michael Hoffman, Edward Jack Huff, Kenneth O Marchant, Leland Condo Odasz, F(rancis) B(ernard), Jr Stinson, Donald Leo ALBERTA Bennion, Douglas Wilford Brown, R(onald) A(nderson) S(teven) Butler, R(oger) M(oore) Chakravorty, S(ailendra) K(umer) Checkel, M David Cooley, Jean Margaret Dranchuk, Peter Michael Flock, Donald Louis Jankovic, Miodrag (Mike) S Kisman, Kenneth Edwin Maier, Gerald James Mungan, Necmettin Scott, J(ohn) D(onald) Stacy, T(homas) D(onnie) MANITOBA Ruth, Douglas Warren NEWFOUNDLAND Grumer, Eugene Lawrence ONTARIO Anthony, Edward John Bergougnou, Maurice A(medee) Dusseault, Maurice Bernard Eliades, Theo I Fingas, Merv Floyd
Knipping, Hans D Macdonald, Ian Francis Napier, Douglas Herbert Plett, Edelbert Gregory Rosen, Marc Allen Shelson, W(illiam) Walsh, John Heritage Wojciechowski, Bohdan Wieslaw Wynnyckyj, John Rostyslav PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Bird, Gordon Winslow SASAKATCHEWAN Faber, Albert John OTHER COUNTRIES Fu, Yuan C(hin) Kukes, Simon G Ludwig, Harvey F Vasilakos, Nicholas Petrou Zaczepinski, Sioma
Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering ALABAMA Brown, Robert Alan, Sr Chen, Hui-Chuan Cox, Julius Grady Goldman, Jay Greene, Timothy J Hool, James N Kallsen, Henry Alvin Lieberman, Robert Smith, Leo Anthony Unger, Vernon Edwin, Jr Workman, Gary Lee Wyskida, Richard Martin ALASKA Bennett, F Lawrence ARIZONA Askin, Ronald Gene Bailey, James Edward Bedworth, David D Campbell, John C(arl) Cochran, Jeffery Keith Cowles, Harold Andrews Dolgin, Michael H Fitch, W(illiam) Chester Hogg, Gary Lynn Keats, John Bert Mackulak, Gerald Thomas Macleod, Hugh Angus Montgomery, Douglas C(arter) Moor, William C(hattle) Scott, Ralph Asa, Jr Shaw, Milton C(layton) Slaughter, Charles D Tiffany, Charles F Van Arsdel, John Hedde Whyte, Thaddeus E, Jr Wymore, Albert Wayne Young, Hewitt H ARKANSAS Asfahl, C Ray Connor, Sidney G Crisp, Robert M, Jr Imhoff, John Leonard McBryde, Vernon E(ugene) CALIFORNIA Adler, Ilan Anandan, Munisamy Anjard, Ronald P, Sr Antonsson, Erik Karl Arnwine, William Carrol Arslancan, Ahmet N Bentley, Donald Lyon Bertin, Michael C Block, Richard B Bonora, Anthony Charles Brandeau, Margaret Louise Burnsworth, Randy James Campbell, Bonita Jean Chu, Chung-Yu Chester Cook, Charles J Cooper, George Emery Das, Mihir Kumar Deriso, Richard Bruce Dessouky, Mohamed Ibrahim Dornfeld, David Alan Edwards, Ward Dennis Fleischer, Gerald A Gadh, Rajit Greene, Charles Richard Grimaldi, John Vincent Hahn, Hong Thomas Hammond, Martin L Hausman, Warren H Hecht, Myron J Herrmann, George Hofmann, Gunter August George Inoue, Michael Shigeru Isaman, Francis E
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Jacobson, Albert H(erman), Jr Kaliski, Martin Edward Kohler, George Oscar LaBuda, Mitchell Joseph Lai, Ming Laitin, Howard Lalehzarian, Hamo Lave, Roy E(llis), Jr Lindner, Duane Lee Lindsay, Glenn Frank Luther, Lester Charles Martin, George Mohamed, Farghalli Abdelrahman Morgan, Donald E(arle) Nadler, Gerald Nguyen, Luu Thanh Nichols, Mary D Oakford, Robert Vernon Ortega, Antonio Ortloff, Charles R Parsons, John Thoren Pate-Cornell, M Elisabeth Pevzner, Pavel Philipson, Lloyd Lewis Remer, Donald Sherwood Rowe, Lawrence A Satre, Rodrick Iverson Schwartzbart, Harry Settles, F Stan Shanthikumar, Jeyaveerasingam George Singleton, Henry E Street, Robert Lewis Swearengen, Jack Clayton Tapphorn, Ralph M Thompson, David A(lfred) Throner, Guy Charles, Jr Vomhof, Daniel William Wong, Kwan Y Yamakawa, Kazuo Alan COLORADO Bauer, Charles Edward Ferguson, William Sidney Giffin, Walter C(harles) Lazarus, Steven S Litwhiler, Daniel W McLean, Francis Glen Nunez, German Ostwald, Phillip F Prochaska, Frank Joseph Tischendorf, John Allen Troxell, Wade Oakes Vejvoda, Edward Wall, Edward Thomas Wertz, Ronald Duane Williams, Robert J(ames) CONNECTICUT Corwin, H(arold) E(arl) Goldstein, Marvin Sherwood Gupta, Dharam Vir Haag, Robert Edwin Hu, Haoran Kleinfeld, Ira H Martin, R Keith Panayotov, Christo Angelov Rezek, Geoffrey Robert Schwartz, Melvin Marvin Schwartz, Michael H Solomon, Jack Stein, Richard Jay Wuthrich, Paul DELAWARE Dam, Rudy Johan Kikuchi, Shinya Kiviat, Fred E Long, John Reed Lorenz, Carl Edward Schiroky, Gerhard H Senecal, Vance E(van) Stewart, Edward William Woolard, Edgar S, Jr DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Argus, Mary Frances Browner, Carol M Donahue, D Joseph Hill, Richard Norman Kyriakopoulos, Nicholas Menzer, Robert Everett Waters, Robert Charles Wu, Hai FLORIDA Babich, Michael Wayne Betti, John A Blatt, Joel Herman Brown, John Lott Carpenter, James L(inwood), Jr Crane, Lee Stanley Elzinga, D(onald) Jack Francis, Richard Lane
Givens, Paul Edward Gold, Edward Haug, Arthur John Hayes, Edward J(ames) Hosni, Yasser Ali Hoyer-Ellefsen, Sigurd Hsu, Tsong-Han Kruesi, William R Kunce, Henry Warren Leavenworth, Richard S Muth, Eginhard Joerg Nagy, Steven Nattress, John Andrew Schrader, George Frederick Shaw, Lawrance Neil Temares, M Lewis Von-Liebig, William John Ward, Leonard George Whitehouse, Gary E Wiener, Earl Louis Wilcox, Donald Brooks Woodburn, Wilton A Zanakis, Stelios (Steve) H GEORGIA Aronson, Jay E Bailey, George William Banks, Jerry Callahan, Leslie G, Jr Feldman, Edwin B(arry) Fey, Willard Russell Fyffe, David Eugene Gambrell, Carroll B(lake), Jr Hines, William W Iannicelli, Joseph Jarvis, John J Johnson, Cecil Gray Johnson, Lynwood Albert Karickhoff, Samuel Woodford Kurfess, Thomas Roland Lassiter, Ray Roberts Lehrer, Robert N(athaniel) Malcolm, Earl Walter Pence, Ira Wilson, Jr Porter, Alan Leslie Ratliff, Hugh Donald Rogers, Harvey Wilbur Rogers, Nelson K Thuesen, Gerald Jorgen Wadsworth, Harrison M(orton) White, John Austin, Jr Wood, Robert E Zunde, Pranas HAWAII Bartosik, Alexander Michael ILLINOIS Block, Stanley M(arlin) Brauer, Roger L Cannon, Howard S(uckling) Daskin, Mark Stephen Francis, Philip Hamilton Frey, Donald N(elson) Glod, Edward Francis Gunsalus, Irwin Clyde Hassan, M Zia Hurter, Arthur P Johnson, Richard Ned Lee, Charlotte McFee, Donald Ray McKee, Keith Earl Mallik, Arup Kumar Miller, Floyd Glenn Morrow, Richard M Poulikakos, Dimos Rubenstein, Albert Harold Ruhl, Roland Luther Savol, Andrej Martin Shipley, Roch Joseph Spector, Leo Francis Stewart, James R Tamhane, Ajit C Thompson, Charles William Nelson Wilson, William Robert Dunwoody INDIANA Barany, James W Chandrasekar, Srinivasan Chang, Tien-Chien T Compton, W Dale Eberts, Ray Edward English, Robert E Gorman, Eugene Francis Greene, James H Klein, Howard Joseph Lehto, Mark R Leimkuhler, Ferdinand F Morgan, Donald Lee Nagle, Edward John Nof, Shimon Y Ovens, William George Pielet, Howard M
ENGINEERING 䡲 359 Pritsker, A(drian) Alan B(eryl) Ray, Aloke K Salvendy, Gavriel Saucedo, Ismael G Schmeiser, Bruce W Schoech, William Joseph Solberg, James J Sweet, Arnold Lawrence Thomas, Marlin Uluess Thomas, Stanislaus S(tephen) IOWA Adams, S Keith Buck, James R Chandra, Abhijit Hempstead, J(ean) C(harles) Kusiak, Andrew Mack, Michael J McRoberts, Keith L Patterson, John W(illiam) Smith, Gerald Wavern Vardeman, Stephen Bruce Vaughn, Richard Clements KANSAS Eckhoff, Norman Dean Graham, A Richard Harnett, R Michael Konz, Stephan A Kramer, Bradley Alan Malzahn, Don Edwin Tillman, Frank A KENTUCKY Cathey, Jimmie Joe Evangelou, Vasilios P (Bill) Evans, Gerald William Herron, James Dudley Lai-Fook, Stephen J Leep, Herman Ross Lu, Wei-yang Marciniak, Ewa J Taylor, G Don Tran, Long Trieu LOUISIANA Cospolich, James D Fontenot, Martin Mayance, Jr Hale, Paul Nolen, Jr Henry, Herman Luther, Jr Keys, L Ken Kraft, Donald Harris Mann, Lawrence, Jr Ristroph, John Heard Rubinstein, Asher A Siebel, M(athias) P(aul) Webster, Dennis Burton MAINE Webster, Karl Smith MARYLAND Adler, Ralph Peter Isaac Albus, James S Berger, Harold Carver, Gary Paul Christopher, Neil B Doiron, Theodore Danos Duignan, Michael Thomas Esterling, Donald M Ferguson, Helaman Rolfe Pratt Fowler, James E Goldman, Lynn R Haffner, Richard William Hovmand, Svend Kanarowski, S(tanley) M(artin) Katsanis, D(avid) J(ohn) Kemelhor, Robert Elias Koga, Philip G McLaughlin, William Lowndes Milman, HarryAbraham Mitchell, Mary J Nusbickel, Edward M, Jr Ray, Steve Rhorer, Richard L Steiner, Henry M Tarrants, William Eugene Van Cott, Harold Porter MASSACHUSETTS Addiss, Richard Robert, Jr Bailey, Milton Bisgaard, Soren Brandler, Philip Brown, Robert Lee Card, Roger John Chandler, Charles H(orace) Chryssostomidis, Chryssostomos Cook, Nathan Henry Cullinane, Thomas Paul De Fazio, Thomas Luca De Los Reyes, Gaston Doumanidis, Charalabos C Dyer, James Arthur Edelman, Julian Feinstein, Leonard Gordon
Gaw, C Vernon Georgakis, Christos Gilfix, Edward Leon Graves, Robert John Gupta, Surendra Mohan Hahn, Robert S(impson) Hills, James B Hulbert, Thomas Eugene Krause, Irvin Kroner, Klaus E(rlendur) Lagace, Paul Alfred Langford, Dean Ted Leamon, Tom B Magnanti, Thomas L Martin, Peter Gerard Meyer, Vincent D Nelson, J(ohn) Byron Norton, Robert Leo Papageorgiou, John Constantine Penman, Paul D Rising, Edward James Seifert-Nightengale, Deborah Roeckner Story, Anne Winthrop Subramanian, Krishnamoorthy Van der Burg, Sjirk Vartanian, Leo Wagner, David Kendall MICHIGAN Akeel, Hadi A Aswad, A Adnan Atkin, Rupert Lloyd Batrin, George Leslie Carson, Gordon B(loom) Chaffin, Don B Chen, Kan Chen, Yudong Clauson, Michael John Dilley, David Ross Farah, Badie Naiem Goodman, Erik David Kachhal, Swatantra Kumar Kang, Hongling Knappenberger, Herbert Allan Lamberson, Leonard Roy Lin, Paul Kuang-Hsien Lorenz, John Douglas Lumsdaine, Edward McCune, Duncan Chalmers Maheswari, Shyam P Maley, Wayne A Murty, Katta Gopalakrishna Oh, Hilario Lim Pan, Jwo Pandit, Sudhakar Madhavrao Pollock, Stephen M Rathod, Mulchand S Rivin, Evgeny (Eugene) I Rollinger, Charles N(icholas) Rosinski, Michael A Sahney, Vinod K Schriber, Thomas J Schumacher, Berthold Walter Shkolnikov, Moisey B Spurgeon, William Marion Stevenson, Robin Stilwell, Brian David Taraman, Khalil Showky Thomson, Robert Francis Tompkins, Curtis Johnston Tunkel, Roman N Weiner, Steven Allan Weinstein, Jeremy Saul Williams, Gwynne Wolf, Franklin Kreamer MINNESOTA Berkholtz, Nicholas Evald Hoffmann, Thomas Russell Jacobson, Allen F Knox, Franklyn G Kvalseth, Tarald Oddvar McElrath, Gayle W(illiam) Robertsen, John Alan Shea, Kathleen Louise Smith, Thomas Jay Starr, Patrick Joseph Strauss, H(oward) J(erome) Wade, Michael George MISSISSIPPI Cotton, Frank Ethridge, Jr Crumpton, Lesia L Johnson, Larry Ray Oswalt, Jesse Harrell Parker, Murl Wayne MISSOURI Beachy, Roger Neil Blundell, James Kenneth Bockserman, Robert Julian Chang, C Alec
360 䡲 ENGINEERING David, Larry Gene Donovan, John Richard Gillespie, LaRoux King Jacks, Sid James, Charles Franklin, Jr Klein, Cerry M Miller, Owen Winston Oliver, Larry Ray Rinke, Ronald Anthony Walker, Earl E MONTANA Gibson, David F(rederic) NEBRASKA Bishu, Ram R Elias, Samy E G Hoffman, Richard Otto Riley, Michael Waltermier Schneider, Morris Henry Schniederjans, Marc James Von Bargen, Kenneth Louis NEVADA Kelleher, Robert Neal NEW HAMPSHIRE Bahr, Karl Edward Carreker, R(oland) P(olk), Jr Hunt, Everett Clair Koontz, James L Wang, Der-Shi NEW JERSEY Armamento, Eduardo T Beinfest, Sidney Black, Sydney D Boucher, Thomas Owen Browne, Robert Glenn Davis, William F Donovan, Richard C Elsayed, Elsayed Abdelrazik Franse, Renard Geskin, Ernest S Gurary, Alexander Huang, Jennming Stephen Hunter, John Stuart Jain, Sushil C Jaluria, Yogesh Kellgren, John Khalifa, Ramzi A Landwehr, James M Luxhoj, James Thomas McDermott, Kevin J Marcus, Phillip Ronald Mihalisin, John Raymond Naadimuthu, Govindasami Pargellis, Andrew Nason Pasteelnick, Louis Andre Perrotta, James Sermolins, Maris Andris Shah, Hasmukh N Silverman, Melvin Snowman, Alfred Sporea, Teofil Ting Kai, Li Turner, Dennis Robert Vyas, Brijesh Walsh, Teresa Marie Whitt, Ward Wildman, George Thomas Young, Li NEW MEXICO Alzheimer, William Edmund Benziger, Theodore Michell George, Raymond S Jamshidi, Mohammad Mo Lambert, Brian Kerry Lee, David Oi Lutz, Raymond Maez, Albert R Martin, Richard Alan Reuter, Robert Carl, Jr Sandstrom, Donald James Slutzky, Gale David Thode, E(dward) F(rederick) Wilczynski, Janusz S NEW YORK Axelrod, Norman Nathan Barrows, John Frederick Beer, Sylvan Zavi Benson, Richard Carter Benzinger, James Robert Berg, Daniel Bialas, Wayne Francis Bienstock, Daniel Bommaraju, Tilak V Broadwin, Alan Clarke, Kenneth Kingsley Crooke, James Stratton Desrochers, Alan Alfred Dietz, Henry G Dizer, John Thomas, Jr Doganaksoy, Necip
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Drury, Colin Gordon Dudewicz, Edward John Fasullo, Eugene J Fox, Chester David Frazer, J(ohn) Ronald Gellman, Charles Goldfarb, Donald Gupta, Krishna Murari Haddock, Jorge Haugen, Robert Kenneth Hauth, Willard Ellsworth, III Hoover, Charles Wilson, Jr Jaffe, William J(ulian) Karwan, Mark Henry Lee, Minyoung Lindstrom, Gary J McGee, James Patrick Maxwell, William L Meenan, Peter Michael Morfopoulos, Vassilis C(onstantinos) P Mundel, August B(aer) Mustacchi, Henry Nanda, Ravinder Penney, Carl Murray Sadegh, Ali M Sandell, Richard Arnold Sargent, Robert George Stankiewicz, Raymond Summers, Phillip Dale Swalm, Ralph Oehrle Thomas, Warren H(afford) Thompson, Robert Alan Ullmann, John E Voelcker, Herbert B(ernhard) Wang, Hsin-Pang Wickramasinghe, Hemantha Kumar Wright, Roger Neal Yasar, Tugrul NORTH CAROLINA Appleby, Robert H Ayoub, Mahmoud A Berggren, Thage Bernhard, Richard Harold Bockstahler, Theodore Edwin Clements, John B(elton) Dyrkacz, W William Egan, Philip Albert Hurt, Alfred B(urman), Jr Kilpatrick, Kerry Edwards King, L(ee) Ellis Lalor, William Francis Lee, Si Duk Meier, Wilbur L(eroy), Jr Meyer, Ralph A, Jr Nutter, James I(rving) O’Neil, John J Roberts, Stephen D Schutta, James Thomas Smith, Ronnie Smith, William Adams, Jr Srinivasan, Vijay Stidham, Shaler, Jr Tartt, Thomas Edward NORTH DAKOTA Meldrum, Alan Hayward Stanislao, Joseph Wang, Jun OHIO Altan, Taylan Arantes, Jose C Austern, Barry M Beckham, Robert R(ound) Bender, Daniel Frank Chrissis, James W Clark, Gordon Meredith Coccari, Ronald Louis Daschbach, James McCloskey Duttweiler, Russell E Erbacher, John Kornel Fatemi, Ray S Flowers, Allan Dale Fraker, John Richard Genaidy, Ashraf Mohamed Gilby, Stephen Warner Gunasekera, Jay Sarath Hall, Ernest Lenard Jain, Vinod Kumar Klosterman, Albert Leonard Lahoti, Goverdhan Das McNichols, Roger J(effrey) Malguarnera, Salvatore Chris Marras, William Steven Menq, Chia-Hsiang Merchant, Mylon Eugene Miller, Richard Allen Phillips, Chandler Allen Preszler, Alan Melvin Rockwell, Thomas H
Sheskin, Theodore Jerome Shetterly, Donivan Max Smith, George Leonard, Jr Soska, Geary Victor Srivatsan, Tirumalai Srinivas Ventresca, Carol Williams, Robert Lloyd Wolfe, Robert Kenneth OKLAHOMA Case, Kenneth E(ugene) Esmon, Charles Thomas Ferguson, Earl J Foote, Bobbie Leon Nazemetz, John W Schlegel, Robert E Schuermann, Allen Clark, Jr Shamblin, James E Shapiro, Robert Allen Terrell, Marvin Palmer Turner, Wayne Connelly Urban, Timothy L VanDerwiele, James Milton OREGON Beaumariage, Terrence Gilbert Guo, James Zhiqiang Hemmes, Paul Richard Kocaoglu, Dundar F PENNSYLVANIA Barsom, John M Barton, Russell Richard Bise, Christopher John Bockosh, George R Bukowski, Julia Victoria Burnham, Donald C Cavalier, Tom Michael Dorny, C Nelson Furfari, Frank A Gardiner, Keith M Garg, Diwakar Gay, Frank P Gish, Kenneth Ward Gottfried, Byron S(tuart) Groover, Mikell Porter Ham, Inyong Heath, David Clay Johnson, Littleton Wales Keyt, Donald E Kingrea, James I, Jr Kipp, Egbert Mason Kottcamp, Edward H, Jr Kuo, Kenneth K Lidman, William G McDonnell, Leo F(rancis) Mouly, Raymond J Nyzio, Michelle L Odrey, Nicholas Gerald Papadakis, Emmanuel Philippos Procknow, Donald Eugene Rogers, H(arry) C(arton), Jr Ruud, Clayton Olaf Saluja, Jagdish Kumar Samuels, John M, Jr Ventura, Jose Antonio Wagner, David Loren Weindling, Joachim I(gnace) Wolfe, Harvey Zhu, Dong RHODE ISLAND Boothroyd, Geoffrey Needleman, Alan Olson, David Gardels SOUTH CAROLINA Graulty, Robert Thomas Kimbler, Delbert Lee Leonard, Michael Steven Sandrapaty, Ramachandra Rao SOUTH DAKOTA Johnson, Marvin Melrose Swiden, LaDell Ray TENNESSEE Bell, Charles Eugene, Jr Bontadelli, James Albert Cox, Ronald Baker Deivanayagam, Subramanian Gano, Richard W Gilbreath, Sidney Gordon, III Isley, James Don Lundy, Ted Sadler Lyle, Benjamin Franklin Pearsall, S(amuel) H(aff) Prairie, Michael L Roos, Charles Edwin Sissom, Leighton E(sten) Smith, James Ross Snapp, Thomas Carter, Jr Sundaram, R Meenakshi
Yen, Michael R T TEXAS Ayoub, Mohamed Mohamed Beightler, Charles Sprague Bennett, George Kemble Bhat, Uggappakodi Narayan Blank, Leland T Bravenec, Edward V Bryant, Michael David Caswell, Gregory K Chaput, Armand Joseph Dahlberg, Edward Philip Dudek, R(ichard) A(lbert) Edgar, Thomas Flynn Gates, David G(ordon) Geyling, F(ranz) Th(omas) Gupton, Paul Stephen Jackson, Richard H F Koehn, Enno Koppa, Rodger J Kuo, Way Lei, Kuan-Shaur Lewis, Frank Leroy McNees, Roger Wayne Marshek, Kurt M Meier, France Arnett Meyer, John Stirling Mills, John James Moon, Tessie Jo Niles, Franklin E Ozan, M Turgut Phillips, Don T Poage, Scott T(abor) Ramaswamy, Kizhanatham V Ramsey, Jerry Dwain Smith, Milton Louis Stevens, Gladstone Taylor, Jr Triano, John Joseph Vernon, Ralph Jackson Wilhelm, Wilbert Edward Wolter, Jan D(ithmar) Wood, Kristin Lee Yu, Gang Zhou, Dian UTAH Nelson, Mark Adams Rotz, Christopher Alan Turley, Richard Eyring VERMONT Kinsley, Homan Benjamin, Jr VIRGINIA Anderson-Cook, Christine Michaela Arp, Leon Joseph Cetron, Marvin J Chiou, Minshon Jebb Ell, William M Fabrycky, Wolter J Gardenier, Turkan Kumbaraci Healy, John Joseph Hodge, James Dwight Hunt, V Daniel Kline, D Earl Kramer, Bruce Michael Li, Wu Miller, Gerald E Owczarski, William A(nthony) Polhemus, Neil W Siebentritt, Carl R, Jr Sink, David Scott Smith, Michael Claude Wierwille, Walter W(erner) Williges, Robert Carl WASHINGTON Barbosa-Canovas, Gustavo Victor Bernard, Gary Dale Daniels, Patricia D Drui, Albert Burnell Drumheller, Kirk Iverson, Scott Jorgensen, Jens Erik Kantowitz, Barry H Kapur, Kailash C Koonce, Andrea Lavender Maranville, Lawrence Frank Newman, Paul Harold Ramulu, Mamidala Tenenbaum, Michael Wolak, Jan WEST VIRGINIA Breneman, William C Gopalakrishnan, Bhaskaran Misra, Sheo Gopal Mucino, Victor H WISCONSIN Bollinger, John G(ustave) Brisley, Chester L(avoyen) DeVries, Marvin Frank Farrow, John H Garg, Arun
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Gonzalez, Hector Julian Gustafson, David Harold Jackson, Meyer B Jacobi, George (Thomas) Jared, Alva Harden Morris, Marion Clyde Moy, William A(rthur) Petering, David Harold Polcyn, Daniel Stephen Samuel, Jay Morris Smith, Michael James Steudel, Harold Jude Suri, Rajan Szpot, Bruce F Zelazo, Nathaniel Kachorek WYOMING Odasz, F(rancis) B(ernard), Jr PUERTO RICO Rodriguez, Luis F ALBERTA Silver, Edward Allan Sprague, James Clyde BRITISH COLUMBIA Franz, Norman Charles Mitten, Loring G(oodwin) NEW BRUNSWICK Pham-Gia, Thu NOVA SCOTIA Kujath, Marek Ryszard Wilson, George Peter ONTARIO Anucha, Theophilus Chibuzo Beevis, David Buzacott, J(ohn) A(lan) Carroll, John Millar Cleghorn, W L Cohn, Stanley Howard Dunham, Charles Burton Fahmy, Moustafa Mahmoud Fenton, Robert George Jeswiet, Jacob Schey, John Anthony Smith, Kenneth Carless Steiner, George Van Weert, Gezinus Wong, George Shoung-Koon Woodhams, Raymond T QUEBEC Bakhiet, Atef Jaumard, Brigitte Osman, M(ohamed) O M OTHER COUNTRIES Aly, Adel Ahmed De Vedia, Luis Alberto Goodman, Alan Lawrence Hamacher, Horst W Helander, Martin Erik Gustav Irvine, Stuart James Curzon Jost, Hans Peter Kenett, Ron Kodali, V Prasad Kohnhorst, Earl Eugene Mize, Joe H(enry) Pau, Louis F Raouf, Abdul Sakai, Hiroshi Sekine, Yasuji Singh, Madan Gopal Steffen, Juerg
Marine Engineering CALIFORNIA Bushnell, James Judson Field, A J Ortolano, Ralph J Pinkel, Robert Sarpkaya, Turgut Worcester, Peter F Yeung, Ronald Wai-Chun CONNECTICUT Turzhitsky, Michael V DELAWARE Dexter, Stephen C DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Landsburg, Alexander Charles FLORIDA Reichard, Ronnal Paul Scarlatos, Panagiotis Dimitrios HAWAII Cheung, Kwok Fai ILLINOIS Chakrabarti, Subrata K IOWA Marshall, Jeffrey Scott Pierce, Roger J LOUISIANA Falzarano, Jeffrey Mark Munchmeyer, Frederick Clarke
Peyronnin, Chester A(rthur), Jr MARYLAND Avery, William Hinckley Urbach, Herman B MASSACHUSETTS Baggeroer, Arthur B Frankel, Ernst Gabriel Irish, James David Malme, Charles I(rving) Milgram, Jerome H Patrikalakis, Nicholas M Silvers, J(ohn) P(hillip) Triantafyllou, Michael S NEW HAMPSHIRE Hunt, Everett Clair NEW JERSEY Savitsky, Daniel Thomas, Ralph Henry, Sr NEW YORK Berndt, Christopher Charles Dastin, Samuel J Emeagwali, Philip Chukwurah Femenia, Jose Pierson, Willard James, Jr Stephens, Olin James, II OHIO Spokane, Robert Bruce RHODE ISLAND Koch, Robert Michael Nadolink, Richard Hughes Payton, Robert Michael TEXAS Fewel, Kenneth Jack, Jr Miksad, Richard Walter Nordgren, Ronald Paul Zhang, Jun UTAH Webster, Ronald Lewis VIRGINIA Bowman, Frank Lee Gies, Robert Jay Mooney, John Bradford, Jr Oakley, Owen H Spitzig, William Andrew Wood, Albert D(ouglas) BRITISH COLUMBIA Muggeridge, Derek Brian OTHER COUNTRIES Korakianitis, Theodosios
Materials Science & Engineering ALABAMA Agresti, David George Andrews, Russell S, Jr Biblis, Evangelos J Cataldo, Charles Eugene Dean, David Lee Grugel, Richard Nelson Hall, David Michael Haygreen, John G Hubbell, Wayne Charles Janowski, Gregg Michael Kattus, J Robert Lemons, Jack Eugene Marek, Charles R(obert) Miller, Ronald Irvine Naumann, Robert Jordan Nikles, David Eugene Penn, Benjamin Grant Pittman, William Claude, Jr Reddy, Ramana G Richards, Nolan Earle Rigney, Earnest Douglas, Jr Stefanescu, Doru Michael Toutanji, Houssam A Visscher, Pieter Bernard Vohra, Yogesh K Warfield, Carol Larson Workman, Gary Lee ALASKA Skudrzyk, Frank J ARIZONA Albrecht, E(dward) Daniel Arganbright, Donald G Borom, Marcus P(reston) Carpenter, Ray Warren Cowley, John Maxwell Eyring, LeRoy Fairbanks, Harold V Falco, Charles Maurice Gardlund, Zachariah Gust Greener, Evan H Groves, Donald George Hall, Robert B Hiskey, J Brent Hunter, William Leslie Jackson, Kenneth Arthur Jacobson, Michael Ray Keating, Kenneth L(ee) Kingery, W David
ENGINEERING 䡲 361 Krajcinovic, Dusan Krasnow, Marvin Ellman Leeser, David O(scar) Levinson, David W Li, Shin-Hwa Liaw, Hang Ming Lin, Xi-Wei Mahajan, Subhash Mangat, Pawitterjit Singh Neilson, George Francis, Jr Orton, George W Ramohalli, Kumar Nanjunda Rao Schroder, Dieter K Shaughnessy, Thomas Patrick Shaw, Milton C(layton) Simmons, Paul C Singhal, Avinash Chandra Smyth, Jay Russell Stirn, Richard J Sundahl, Robert Charles, Jr Swalin, Richard Arthur Swink, Laurence N Tabb, David Leo Tiller, William Arthur Tsong, Ignatius Siu Tung Uhlmann, Donald Robert Wagner, James Bruce, Jr Whyte, Thaddeus E, Jr Withers, James C Wood, David Wells Woodbrey, James C ARKANSAS Allen, Susan Davis Ding, Yujie J CALIFORNIA Adicoff, Arnold Adler, William Fred Agrawal, Suphal Prakash Akella, Jagan(nadham) Akhtar, Masyood Anandan, Munisamy Ang, Tjoan-Liem Anjard, Ronald P, Sr Ardell, Alan Jay Asaro, Robert John Atkinson, Russell H Baba, Paul David Baglin, John Edward Eric Bajaj, Jagmohan Balasinski, Artur Baldwin, Chandler Milnes Ballantyne, Catherine Cox Barasch, Werner Bar-Cohen, Yoseph Barnett, David M Beall, Frank Carroll Berdahl, Paul Hilland Biedenbender, Michael David Bienenstock, Arthur Irwin Bilow, Norman Boom, Roger Wright Bourdillon, Antony John Bowman, Robert Clark, Jr Bozovic, Ivan Bragg, Robert H(enry) Brundle, Christopher Richard Bube, Richard Howard Bullis, William Murray Bullock, Ronald Elvin Burland, Donald Maxwell Burmeister, Robert Alfred Burns, Michael J Bush, Gary Graham Caligiuri, Robert Domenic Carley, James F(rench) Carniglia, Stephen C(harles) Carruthers, John Robert Cass, Thomas Robert Chang, Daniel Hai-Ming Chen, C(hih) W(en) Chen, Katherine C Chen, Tu Chiang, Anne Chidsey, Christopher E D Chiou, C(harles) Chiou, Wen-An Chompff, Alfred J(ohan) Christensen, Richard Monson Clark, Lloyd Douglas Clarke, David Richard Clemens, Bruce Montgomery Cline, Carl F Coburn, John Wyllie Coleman, Charles Clyde Colodny, Paul Charles Condit, Ralph Howell Cope, Oswald James Dapkus, Paul Daniel Daumit, Gene Philip
Dejonghe, Lutgard C Dempsey, Martin E(wald) Denn, Morton M(ace) Devine, Thomas Maurice, Jr Dharan, C K Hari Docks, Edward Leon Dorward, Ralph C(larence) Dowell, Armstrong Manly Dunn, Bruce Durham, William Bryan Dyball, Christopher John Eden, Richard Carl Edwall, Dennis Dean Edwards, Eugene H Eichinger, Bruce Edward Epstein, George Erickson, Jon W Estill, Wesley Boyd Evans, Anthony Glyn Even, William Roy, Jr Fang, Fang Feather, David Hoover Feay, Darrell Charles Fedors, Robert Francis Feigelson, Robert Saul Feng, Joseph Shao-Ying Feuerstein, Seymour Flamm, Daniel Lawrence Flinn, Paul Anthony Forbes, James Franklin Ford, Wayne Keith Frattini, Paul L Freise, Earl J Friedlander, Sheldon K Fultz, Brent T Gao, Huajian Gay, Richard Leslie Geballe, Theodore Henry Gehman, Bruce Lawrence Gershenzon, M(urray) Ghandhi, Sorab Khushro Gill, William D(elahaye) Gillen, Kenneth Todd Gilman, John Joseph Gilmer, George Hudson Glazer, Judith Gojny, Frank Joseph Goldberg, Alfred Goldberg, Ira Barry Goo, Edward Kwock Wai Gossard, Arthur Charles Graper, Edward Bowen Green, Allen T Green, Harry Western, II Gronsky, Ronald Gulden, Terry Dale Gupta, Devendra Gur, Turgut M Hackett, LeRoy Huntington, Jr Hahn, Hong Thomas Hai, Francis Hall, James Timothy Haller, Eugene Ernest Hammond, Martin L Hanafee, James Eugene Harkins, Carl Girvin Harris, Daniel Charles Hartsough, Larry Dowd Hauber, Janet Elaine Hempstead, Robert Douglas Herb, John A Hertzler, Barry Lee Hiel, Clement Ho, Chung Wen Hopper, Robert William Horsma, David August Hrubesh, Lawrence W(ayne) Hsieh, You-Lo Hucke, Edward E Hummel, Steven G Hunt, Arlon Jason Hunt, Charles Edmund Laurence Iglesia, Enrique Ivanov, Igor C Jaklevic, Joseph Michael James, Edward, Jr James, Michael Royston Jansen, Frank Johanson, William Richard Johnson, Sylvia Marian Johnson, William Lewis Johnson, William Robert Jones, Brian Herbert Jones, Robin L(eslie) Jorgensen, Paul J Kaae, James Lewis Kamins, Theodore I Kamp, David Allen Karlsson, Eric Allan
362 䡲 ENGINEERING Kay, Robert Eugene Kendig, Martin William Khan, Mahbub R Kilmer, Louis Charles King, Ray J(ohn) Knight, Patricia Marie Koemtzopoulos, C Robert Kolek, Robert Louis Kolyer, John M Kosmatka, John Benedict Kramer, Edward J(ohn) Krivanek, Ondrej Ladislav Kroemer, Herbert LaChance, Murdock Henry Laia, Joseph R Lampert, Carl Matthew Landel, Robert Franklin Langdon, Terence George Langer, Sidney Lau, S S Lauer, James Lothar Lavernia, Enrique Jose Lederman, Marcos Lee, Eric Kin-Lam Lee, Ilzoo Lee, Stuart M(ilton) Leeper, Harold Murray Lehovec, Kurt Leipold, Martin H(enry) Lemke, James Underwood Leslie, James C Leverton, Walter Frederick Levi, David Winterton Lewis, Nathan Saul Li, Chia-Chuan Li, Pei-Ching Li, Yuanjing Liu, Hao-Wen Logan, James Columbus Long, Stephen Ingalls Lucas, Glenn E Lugassy, Armand Amram McCreight, Louis R(alph) MacDonald, Noel C McHugh, Stuart Lawrence Mackenzie, John D(ouglas) McNutt, Michael John Maloney, Timothy James Mansfeld, Florian Berthold Mao, Sining Mar, Raymond W Marcus, John Stanley Margerum, John David Marshall, Grayson William, Jr Marshall, Sally J Martin, George Martin, Gordon Eugene Martin, Jim Frank Maserjian, Joseph Masters, Burton Joseph Mathias, Eckart Matthys, Eric Francois Mecartney, Martha Lynn Mehta, Povindar Kumar Meike, Annemarie Meiser, Michael David Merriam, Marshal F(redric) Meyer, Stephen Frederick Michener, John Russell Mikes, Peter Miller, Edward Milstein, Frederick Mitzner, Kenneth Martin Moazed, K L Mohamed, Farghalli Abdelrahman Molau, Gunther Erich Moon, Donald W(ayne) Mooney, John Bernard Morris, John William, Jr Mukherjee, Amiya K Muller, Richard Stephen Munir, Zuhair A Needles, Howard Lee Nellis, William J Nelson, Howard Gustave Nelson, Kathleen Nelson, Norvell John Newkirk, Herbert William Nguyen, Luu Thanh Nieh, Tai-Gang Nishi, Yoshio Nix, William Dale Nooker, Eugene L(eRoy) Norman, John Harris Novotny, Vlad Joseph Nutt, Steven R Odette, G(eorge) Robert O’Keefe, Michael Adrian Ono, Kanji
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Osborn, Thor Dane Paciorek, Kazimiera J L Packer, Charles M Paquette, David George Pask, Joseph Adam Pathania, Rajeshwar S Paton, Neil (Eric) Peeters, Randall Louis Perkins, Kenneth L(ee) Petroff, Pierre Marc Pianetta, Piero Antonio Pollack, Louis Rubin Powell, Robert Louis Prindle, William Roscoe Przystupa, Marek Antoni Pye, Earl Louis Redfield, David Regulski, Thomas Walter Rheingold, Arnold L Richman, Roger H Riley, Robert Lee Risbud, Subhash Hanamant Ritchie, Robert Oliver Romanowski, Christopher Andrew Rosenberg, Sanders David Rosenblum, Stephen Saul Roy, Prodyot Rubin, Barney Rudee, Mervyn Lea Ruskin, Arnold M(ilton) Sachdev, Suresh Sahbari, Javad Jabbari Salovey, Ronald Saperstein, David Dorn Sashital, Sanat Ramanath Satya, Akella V S Schalla, Clarence August Schjelderup, Hassel Charles Schwab, Michael Schwartzbart, Harry Sclar, Nathan Scott, John Campbell Seaman, Lynn Searcy, A(lan) W(inn) Sedgwick, Robert T Seiling, Alfred William Shackelford, James Floyd Shapiro, Isadore Shelton, Robert Neal Sher, Arden Sherby, Oleg D(imitri) Sherman, Arthur Shin, Soo H Shine, Carl Shinohara, Makoto Shockey, Donald Albert Sie, Charles H Silberglitt, Richard Stephen Simnad, Massoud T Sinclair, James Douglas Sinclair, Robert Skinner, Nathan Leston Skowronski, Raymund Paul Smith, Charles Aloysius Spitzer, William George Squire, David R Sree Harsha, Karnamadakala S Stapelbroek, Maryn G Stebbins, Jonathan F Steinberg, Daniel J Stephens, Douglas Robert Stetson, Alvin Rae Stetson, Robert F Stolte, Charles Stout, Ray Bernard Stringer, John Stroeve, Pieter Suhir, Ephraim Suits, James Carr Sun, Richard C Swanson, David G, Jr Tauber, Richard Norman Tennant, William Emerson Thomas, Gareth Thompson, Anthony W Thompson, Larry Dean Tirrell, Matthew Vincent Tombrello, Thomas Anthony, Jr Treves, David Tsai, Ming-Jong Tu, Charles Wuching Tu, King-Ning Twiss, Robert John Vanblarigan, Peter Van Houten, Robert Van Konynenburg, Richard Arie Viswanathan, R Volksen, Willi Vreeland, Thad, Jr
Vroom, David Archie Wagner, C(hristian) N(ikolaus) J(ohann) Wang, Kang-Lung Wang, Wei-E Warburton, William Kurtz Washburn, Jack Weber, Carl Joseph Weber, Eicke Richard Weinland, Stuart Louis Westmacott, Kenneth Harry White, Moreno J White, Robert Lee Whitney, Gina Marie Wiener, Sidney Williams, Joel Lawson Williams, Morris Evan Williams, Richard Stanley Williamson, Robert Brady Wlodek, Stanley T Wudl, Fred Xuan, Jialuo Jack Yang, Jenn-Ming Yasui, George Yen, Shiao-Ping Siao Yoon, Rick J Young, Konrad Kwang-Leei Yu, Karl Ka-Chung Yue, A(lfred) S(hui-Choh) Zebroski, Edwin L Zhang, Nan Zhang, Yingbo Zubeck, Robert Bruce COLORADO Adams, James Russell Arp, Vincent D Ashraf, Muhammad Bauer, Charles Edward Blake, Daniel Melvin Bodig, Jozsef Brady, Brian T Burkart, Leonard F Burnham, Robert Danner Ciszek, Ted F Czanderna, Alvin Warren Datta, Subhendu Kumar Dunn, Richard Lee Ellis, Donald Griffith Feldman, Arthur Gardner, Edward Eugene Geiss, Roy Howard Goldfarb, Ronald B Grobner, Paul Josef Hauser, Ray Louis Ididunni, Bola Kazmerski, Lawrence L Koster, Jean Nicolas Krantz, William Bernard Kremer, Russell Eugene Lebiedzik, Jozef Lefever, Robert Allen Lusk, Mark Thomas McHenry, Harry I Mahajan, Roop Lal Moddel, Garret R Moore, John Jeremy Noufi, Rommel Olson, David LeRoy Owen, Robert Barry Pankove, Jacques I Petach, Helen H Pitts, John Roland Planinsek, Frances Roshko, Alexana Schramm, Raymond Eugene Shuler, Craig Edward Simon, Nancy Jane Strauss, Eric L Thurnauer, Hans Timblin, Lloyd O, Jr VanderLinden, Carl R Walba, David Mark Webster, Larry Dale Yarar, Baki Zoller, Paul CONNECTICUT Abraham, Thomas Agulian, Samuel Kevork Arnold, John Richard Bergen, Robert Ludlum, Jr Bradley, Elihu F(rancis) Brody, Harold David Castonguay, Richard Norman Charache, Greg Walter Cheh, Huk Yuk Chen, Ing-Shin Barry Cheng, Francis Sheng-Hsiung Chin, Charles L(ee) D(ong) Cutiongco, Eric Cruz
DiBenedetto, Anthony T Easterbrook, Eliot Knights Emond, George T Eppler, Richard A Fuerniss, Stephen Joseph Galasso, Francis Salvatore Gardner, Fred Marvin Giamei, Anthony Francis Goldberg, A Jon Grossman, Leonard N(athan) Gutierrez-Miravete, Ernesto Haacke, Gottfried Haag, Robert Edwin Haegel, Nancy M Hauser, Martin Horhota, Stephen Thomas Hsu, Nelson Nae-Ching Kattamis, Theodoulos Zenon Kenig, Marvin Jerry Kessel, Quentin Cattell Langeland, Kaare Layden, George Kavanaugh Levin, SBenedict Levine, Leon Liu, Bing Maizell, Robert Edward Marcus, Harris L Mellinger, Gary Andreas Mount, Eldridge Milford, III Nielsen, John Merle Olster, Elliot Frederick Parthasarathi, Manavasi Narasimhan Popplewell, James Malcolm Potter, Donald Irwin Reed, Mark Arthur Reffner, John A Reifsnider, Kenneth Leonard Roberts, George P Rosenthal, Dan G Rosner, Daniel E(dwin) Schwartz, Melvin Marvin Scola, Daniel Anthony Shaw, Montgomery Throop Shichman, D(aniel) Sprague, G(eorge) Sidney Stephens, Jack E(dward) Strife, James Richard Sutton, W(illard) H(olmes) Thompson, Earl Ryan Traskos, Richard Thomas Wheeler, Edward Stubbs DELAWARE Abrams, Lloyd Bair, Thomas Irvin Bindloss, William Blurton, Keith F Boer, Karl Wolfgang Braun, Richard Joseph Brown, Stewart Cliff Cessna, Lawrence C, Jr Chlanda, Frederick P Chou, Tsu-Wei Chowdhry, Uma Cooper, Stuart L Cooper, Terence Alfred Corbin, David Richard Dawson, Robert Louis Dexter, Stephen C English, Alan Dale Faller, James George Firment, Lawrence Edward Flattery, David Kevin Freed, Robert Lloyd Funck, Dennis Light Gibbs, Thomas W(atson) Gorrafa, Adly Abdel-Moniem Grant, David Evans Hall, Ian Wavell Harrell, Jerald Rice Hartmann, Hans S(iegfried) Hershkowitz, Robert L Holob, Gary M Hsu, William Yang-Hsing Hurford, Thomas Rowland Immediata, Tony Michael Jolley, John Eric Katz, Manfred Kwolek, Stephanie Louise Landoll, Leo Michael Lewis, John Raymond Lin, Kuang-Farn Logothetis, Anestis Leonidas McCullough, Roy Lynn McNeely, James Braden Markiewitz, Kenneth Helmut Meakin, John David Nelb, Gary William Newkirk, Marc S
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Nicholls, Robert Lee Opila, Robert L, Jr Ostmann, Bernard George Pariser, Rudolph Paulson, Charles Maxwell, Jr Pene, Jacques Jean Pretka, John E Price, Kent Sparks, Jr Rabolt, John Francis Ransom, J(ohn) T(hompson) Rosenmayer, Charles Thomas Schaefgen, John Raymond Schenker, Henry Hans Schiroky, Gerhard H Schultz, Jerold M Scofield, Dillon Foster Shealy, Otis Lester Staley, Ralph Horton Tomic, Ernst Alois Tuites, Donald Edgar Urquhart, Andrew Willard Van Trump, James Edmond Vassallo, Donald Arthur Wagner, Richard Lloyd Wang, Hai Weeks, Gregory Paul Williams, Richard Anderson DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Aggarwal, Ishwar D Alic, John A Ayers, Jack Duane Baratta, Anthony J Belsheim, Robert Oscar Butler, James Ehrich Cooper, Khershed Pessie Cosgarea, Andrew, Jr Crouch, Roger Keith Davis, Lance A(lan) Dragoo, Alan Lewis Ehrenreich, Robert Marc Grabowski, Kenneth S Henry, Richard Lynn Hyland, Sandra Jawed, Inam Klein, Max Klein, Philipp Hillel Knotek, Michael Louis Lashmore, David S Moon, Deug Woon O’Grady, William Edward Pande, Chandra Shekhar Pohlmann, Juergen Lothar Wolfgang Rath, Bhakta Bhusan Reynik, Robert John Sprague, James Alan Talapatra, Dipak Chandra Weidman, Scott Thomas Wernick, Jack H(arry) Wilsey, Neal David Zwilsky, Klaus M(ax) FLORIDA Abbaschian, Reza Abernathy, Cammy R Ahmann, Donald H(enry) Ambrose, John Russell Anghaie, Samim Anusavice, Kenneth John Armstrong, R(onald) W(illiam) Atkins, Marvin C(leveland) Bachman, Bonnie Jean Wilson Beatty, Charles Lee Besmann, Theodore Martin Biver, Carl John, Jr Bonifazi, Stephen Callan, Edwin Joseph Catz, Jerome Cherepanov, Genady Petrovich Clark, David Edward Coke, C(hauncey) Eugene Cristescu, Nicolaie D Davidson, Mark Rogers DeHart, Arnold O’Dell DeHoff, Robert Thomas Dunbar, Richard Alan Ebrahimi, Fereshteh Fogg, Peter John Fullman, R(obert) L(ouis) Gilbert, Richard A Goldberg, Eugene P Gould, Robert William Guy, Albert G(lasgow) Hascicek, Yusuf Suat Hayes, Edward J(ames) Hecht, Ralph J Hiatt, Norman Arthur Hibbard, Walter Rollo, Jr Holloway, Paul Howard Hopkins, George C
Huffman, Jacob Brainard Hummel, Rolf Erich Huston, Ernest Lee Jones, Kevin Scott Kiewit, David Arnold Lemkey, Frankin David Leverenz, Humboldt Walter Lind, David Melvin Lovelace, Alan Mathieson Lytton, Jack L(ester) McAlpine, Kenneth Donald McCracken, Walter John McKoy, James Benjamin, Jr McSwain, Richard Horace Maleady, N(oel) R(ichard) Mandelkern, Leo Mason, D(onald) R(omagne) Masters, Larry William Mecholsky, John Joseph, Jr Milne, Edward Lawrence Moore, Joseph B Moudgil, Brij Mohan Mundy, John Neil Pesses, Marvin Platt, Milton M Pontrelli, Gene J Potts, James Edward Quick, Nathaniel Richard Reichard, Ronnal Paul Reynolds, Samuel D, Jr Ridgway, James Stratman Rikvold, Per Arne Russell, James Sasserath, Jay N Schwier, Chris Edward Seelbach, Charles William Seth, Brij B Shane, Robert S Shoup, Robert D Silver, Frank Morris Smith, William Fortune Spears, Richard Kent Springborn, Robert Carl Stookey, Stanley Donald Sun, Chang-Tsan Sundaram, Swaminatha Swain, Geoffrey W Swartz, William Edward, Jr Ting, Robert Yen-Ying Tonner, Brian P Vassamillet, Lawrence Francois Vest, Robert W(ilson) Weddleton, Richard Francis Wei-Berk, Caroline Whitney, Ellsworth Dow Wille, Luc Theo Willwerth, Lawrence James Wiseman, Robert S Wyatt, James L(uther) Yavorsky, John Michael Yu, A Tobey Zollo, Ronald Francis GEORGIA Atluri, Satya N Bacon, Roger Barr, John Baldwin Blomquist, Richard Frederick Chandan, Harish Chandra Colton, Jonathan Stuart Coyne, Edward James, Jr D’Annessa, A(nthony) T(homas) Danyluk, Steven Fitzgerald, J(ohn) Edmund Gorbatkin, Steven M Hardin, Ian Russell Hess, Dennis William Kalish, David Kaufman, Stanley Korda, Edward J(ohn) Krochmal, Jerome J(acob) Logan, Kathryn Vance Lundberg, John L(auren) McCarthy, Neil Justin, Jr Martin, Roy A Mihelich, John L Page, Derek Howard Ravishankar, Sathanjheri A Rees, William Smith, Jr Rodrigue, George Pierre Rodriguez, Augusto Roobol, Norman R Samoilov, Sergey Michael Samuels, Robert Joel Sanders, T H, Jr Schulz, David Arthur Soora, Siva Shunmugam Spauschus, Hans O Stratton, Robert Alan Weber, Robert Emil
ENGINEERING 䡲 363 Wellons, Jesse Davis, III Yen, William Maoshung HAWAII Brantley, Lee Reed Hihara, Lloyd Hiromi Nejhad, Mehrdad Ghasemi Pruder, Gary David Sharma, Shiv Kumar IDAHO Bobeck, Gene E Brown, Harry Lester Buescher, Brent J Froes, Francis Herbert (Sam) Korth, Gary E Lamelas, Francisco Javier Miller, Richard Lloyd Place, Thomas Alan Ross, Keith Alan Telschow, Kenneth Louis Van Siclen, Clinton DeWitt Walters, Leon C Yin, Zhiping ILLINOIS Albertson, Clarence E Aldred, Anthony T Allen, Charles W(illard) Alwitt, Robert S(amuel) Avellon, Guy Thomas Baitinger, William F Bajikar, Sateesh Barnett, Scott A Bazant, Zdenek P(avel) Bedzyk, Michael J Birnbaum, H(oward) K(ent) Boldridge, David William Bradley, Steven Arthur Bratschun, William R(udolph) Bridgeford, Douglas Joseph Broutman, Lawrence Jay Carr, Stephen Howard Cavdar, Bulent Chan, Sai-Kit Chang, Franklin Shih Chuan Chang, R P H Chang, Shu-Pei Chen, Haydn H D Chung, Yip-Wah Cohen, J(erome) B(ernard) Connolly, James D Crawford, Roy Kent Crowley, Michael Summers Damusis, Adolfas Daniel, Isaac M Dantzig, Jonathan A De Rijk, Waldemar G Doshi, Rajiv Eades, John Alwyn Economy, James Edelstein, Warren Stanley Erck, Robert Alan Erwin, Lewis Falkenstein, Gary Lee Fenske, George R Fine, Morris Eugene Firestone, Ross Francis Fraenkel, Stephen Joseph Frey, Donald N(elson) Gaylord, Richard J Geil, Phillip H Gembicki, Stanley Arthur Gibson, J Murray Girolami, Gregory Scott Granick, Steve Gruber, Eugene E, Jr Guggenheim, Stephen Hanley, Luke Hardwidge, Edward Albert Hawkins, Neil Middleton Hersh, Herbert N Ika, Prasad Venkata Irvin, Howard H Isbister, Roger John Jacobs, Carl Henry Johnson, D(avid) Lynn Joung, John Jongin Kallend, John Scott Kamm, Gilbert G(eorge) Kaufmann, Elton Neil Kelman, L(eRoy) R Kim, Kyekyoon K(evin) Klemm, Waldemar Arthur, Jr Kramer, John Michael Kumar, Ashok Lam, Nghi Quoc Lambros, John Lautenschlager, Eugene Paul Lauterbach, Richard Thomas Luplow, Wayne Charles McCauley, Thomas Greene
McKee, Keith Earl McNallan, Michael John Macrander, Albert Tiemen Marks, Laurence D Mason, Thomas Oliver Mataga, Peter Andrew Meshii, Masahiro Mirabella, Francis Michael, Jr Muhlenbruch, Carl W(illiam) Mura, Toshio Muzyczko, Thaddeus Marion Nagel, Sidney Robert Nash, Philip Graham Natesan, Krishnamurti Neuhalfen, Andrew J Noonan, John Robert Nordine, Paul Clemens Olson, Gregory Bruce Pincus, Irving Poeppel, Roger Brian Price, David Cecil Long Raheel, Mastura Rehn, Lynn Eduard Reichard, Grant Wesley Rey, Charles Albert Rosenbaum, Thomas Felix Rothman, Steven J Routbort, Jules Lazar Rowe, Charles David Rowland, Theodore Justin Rusinko, Frank, Jr Saboungi, Marie-Louise Jean Sandrik, James Leslie Seebauer, Edmund Gerard Seidman, David N(athaniel) Shah, Surendra P Shaneyfelt, Duane L Shenoy, Gopal K Shipley, Roch Joseph Shull, Kenneth R Sinha, Shome Nath Socie, Darrell Frederick Srinivasa, Venkataramaniah Stowell, James Kent Stubbins, James Frederick Stupp, Samuel Isaac Su, Cheh-Jen Suslick, Kenneth Sanders Tsai, Boh Chang Tucker, Charles L Valia, Hardarshan S Vander Voort, George Frederic Voorhees, Peter Willis Weber, J K Richard Weeks, Richard William Weertman, Johannes Weertman, Julia Randall Wert, Charles Allen Wessels, Bruce Warren Wiedersich, H(artmut) Williams, Wendell Sterling Wirtz, Gerald Paul Wojnowski, Daniel Allen Wolf, Dieter Wright, Maurice Arthur INDIANA Bellina, Joseph James, Jr Bhattacharya, Debanshu Bradway, Keith E Brannon-Peppas, Lisa Chen-Tsai, Charlotte Hsiao-yu Chernoff, Donald Alan Dayananda, Mysore Ananthamurthy Diamond, Sidney Dolch, William Lee Eckelman, Carl A Feige, Norman G Fritzlen, Glenn A Gallucci, Robert Russell Grace, Richard E(dward) Koller, Charles Richard Kuo, Charles C Y Liberti, Frank Nunzio Liedl, Gerald L(eRoy) McAleece, Donald John McGinness, James Donald Mindlin, Harold Orr, William Harold Peppas, Nikolaos Athanassiou Ramani, Karthik Ranade, Madhukar G Rastogi, Prabhat Kumar Ray, Aloke K Saucedo, Ismael G Schalliol, Willis Lee Scherpereel, Donald E Solomon, Alvin Arnold Taylor, Raymond Ellory
364 䡲 ENGINEERING Thomas, Stanislaus S(tephen) Wachs, Alan Leonard Winslow, Douglas Nathaniel IOWA Bahadur, Birendra Beaudry, Bernard Joseph Buck, Otto Chimenti, Dale Everett Constant, Alan Constant, Kristen Eaton, David Leo Greer, Raymond T(homas) Gschneidner, Karl A(lbert), Jr Lane, Orris John, Jr Larsen, William L(awrence) McGee, Thomas Donald Nariboli, Gundo A Nixon, Wilfrid Austin Park, Joon B Rethwisch, David Gerard Schaefer, Joseph Albert Schilling, Chris Schmidt, Frederick Allen Smith, John F(rancis) Thompson, Robert Bruce Trivedi, Rohit K Wilder, David Randolph KANSAS Best, Cecil H(amilton) Cooke, Francis W Darwin, David Frohmberg, Richard P Grisafe, David Anthony Grosskreutz, Joseph Charles Huang, Chi-Lung Dominic Metz, Florence Irene Muthukrishnan, Narayana Moorthy Norland, Richard Strand Scherrer, Joseph Henry Sherwood, Peter Miles Anson KENTUCKY Coe, Gordon Randolph DeLong, Lance Eric Evangelou, Vasilios P (Bill) Giammara, Berverly L Turner Sites Gillis, Peter Paul Goren, Alan Charles Huffman, Gerald P Johnson, Alan Arthur Lai-Fook, Stephen J Lipscomb, Nathan Thornton Lu, Wei-yang Man, Chi-Sing Marciniak, Ewa J Penn, Lynn Sharon Puleo, David A Reucroft, Philip J Riley, John Thomas Sarma, Atul C Sinnott, Susan Buthaina Starr, Thomas Louis LOUISIANA Beckman, Joseph Alfred Bedell, Louis Robert Bouton, Thomas Chester Bundy, Kirk Jon Calamari, Timothy A, Jr Choong, Elvin T Diwan, Ravinder Mohan Eaton, Harvill Carlton Haefner, A(lbert) J(ohn) Kinchen, David G Laurent, Sebastian Marc Li, Hsueh Ming McMillin, Charles W Maverick, Andrew William Naidu, Seetala V Penton, Harold Roy, Jr Ponter, Anthony Barrie Raman, Aravamudhan Rubinstein, Asher A Smith, Walton Ramsay Snyder, Harold Jack Somsen, Roger Alan Tanquary, Albert Charles Thomas, Kevin Anthony Vashishta, Priya Darshan Vasile, Michael Joseph Vigo, Tyrone Lawrence Wickson, Edward James Zentner, Thomas Glenn MAINE Griffin, Richard Norman Lepoutre, Pierre Thompson, Edward Valentine MARYLAND Adler, Ralph Peter Isaac Agarwala, Vinod Shanker Ahearn, John Stephen
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ammlung, Richard Lee Arsenault, Richard Joseph Basser, Peter J Bement, A(rden) L(ee), Jr Benson, Richard C Berger, Harold Bernstein, Bruce S Bersch, Charles Frank Bikales, Norbert M Blessing, Gerald Vincent Block, Ira Bowen, Rafael Lee Brodsky, Marc Herbert Butler, Thomas W(esley) Cahn, John W(erner) Camponeschi, Eugene Thomas, Jr Cezairliyan, Ared Chang, Shu-Sing Charles, Harry Krewson, Jr Chern, Engmin James Chien, Chia-Ling Chuang, Tze-jer Chung, Dae Hyun Clark, Alan Fred Cookson, Alan Howard Corak, William Sydney Coriell, Sam Ray Davis, George Thomas Davis, Guy Donald DeWit, Roland Dolhert, Leonard Edward Economos, Geo(rge) Eiss, Abraham L(ouis) Ernest, Michael Vance, Sr Fanconi, Bruno Mario Feldman, Albert Fraker, Anna Clyde Franke, Gene Louis Frazer, Benjamin Chalmers Frederick, William George DeMott Frederikse, Hans Pieter Roetert Frohnsdorff, Geoffrey James Carl Fulmer, Glenn Elton Ghoshtagore, Rathindra Nath Gillich, William John Goktepe, Omer Faruk Gottschall, Robert James Green, John Arthur Savage Green, Robert E(dward), Jr Greenfeld, Sidney H(oward) Greenhouse, Harold Mitchell Haffner, Richard William Hagnauer, Gary Lee Hardie, William George Harper, C(harles) A(rthur) Hasson, Dennis Francis Hastie, John William Hoffman, John D Hoguet, Robert Gerard Horowitz, Emanuel Hovmand, Svend Hsu, Stephen M Huang, Zhijian Huffington, Norris J(ackson), Jr Ibrahim, A Mahammad Jahanmir, Said Kaiser, Debra Lee Kanarowski, S(tanley) M(artin) Karulkar, Pramod C Kirkendall, Thomas Dodge Koh, Severino Legarda Kopanski, Joseph J Kreider, Kenneth Gruber Kruger, Jerome Kuriyama, Masao Levin, Roger L(ee) Liang, Shoudeng Libelo, Louis Francis Loss, Frank J Mabie, Curtis Parsons McCauley, James Weymann McElroy, Wilbur Renfrew McFadden, Geoffrey Bey Machlin, Irving McKnight, Mary Eileen Schmelzer Malghan, Subhaschandra Gangappa Marcinkowski, M(arion) J(ohn) Metze, George M Moorjani, Kishin Mordfin, Leonard Nagle, Dennis Charles Nelson, Elton Glen Newbury, Dale Elwood Oosterhuis, William Tenley Parker, Frederick John Peters, Alan Winthrop Poehler, Theodore O Poulose, Pathickal K
Promisel, Nathan E Rasberry, Stanley Dexter Raskin, Betty Lou Reno, Robert Charles Revesz, Akos George Ricker, Richard Edmond Ritter, Joseph John Rosenberg, Arnold Morry Rozner, Alexander Ruby, Stanley Russell, Charles Addison Schaefer, Robert J Schruben, John H Schwartz, M(urray) A(rthur) Scialdone, John Joseph Sharp, William Broom Alexander Singh, Narsingh B Skalny, Jan Peter Skrabek, Emanuel Andrew Smith, John Henry Smith, Leslie E Srinivasan, Makuteswaran Staker, Michael Ray Steiner, Bruce Stromberg, Robert Remson Tesk, John Aloysius Thomson, Robb M(ilton) Thurber, Willis Robert Unguris, John Van Echo, Andrew Van Reuth, Edward C Venkatesan, Thirumalai Viechnicki, Dennis J Wacker, George Adolf Wagner, Herman Leon Wagner, James W Waltrup, Paul John Wang, Francis Wei-Yu Warshaw, Stanley I(rving) Waterstrat, Richard Milton Winzer, Stephen Randolph Wolf, Stanley Myron Yeh, Kwan-Nan Yolken, Howard Thomas MASSACHUSETTS Abkowitz, Stanley Alexander, Michael Norman Allen, Lisa Parechanian Allen, Samuel Miller Andrews, Richard Mark Apelian, Diran Argon, Ali Suphi Argy, Dimitri Aronin, Lewis Richard Averbach, B(enjamin) L(ewis) Baboian, Robert Baker, Rees Terence Keith Bartovics, Albert Bates, Carl H Berera, Geetha Poonacha Berg, Howard Martin Bernal, Enrique Biederman, Ronald R Bliss, David Francis Blumstein, Rita Blattberg Bonner, Francis Joseph Bougas, James Andrew Bovey, Frank Alden Brack, Karl Brown, Robert Lee Buono, John Arthur Bush, John Burchard, Jr Butterworth, George A M Ceder, Gerbrand Chang, Frank C Chen, Chuan Ju Chu, Nori Yaw-Chyuan Chung, Frank H Churchill, Geoffrey Barker Clopper, Herschel Cohen, Merrill Cohen, Morris Cooke, Richard A Cooper, W(illiam) E(ugene) Dale, William David, Donald J Deckert, Cheryl A Desper, Clyde Richard Ditchek, Brian Michael Druy, Mark Arnold Eagar, Thomas W Evans, Michael Douglas Fan, John C C Feinstein, Leonard Gordon Fettes, Edward Mackay Fitzgerald, Eugene A Flemings, Merton Corson French, David N(ichols) Garrett, Paul Daniel
Giessen, Bill C(ormann) Godrick, Joseph Adam Goela, Jitendra Singh Goldner, Ronald B Goldstein, Joseph I Haas, Howard Clyde Handy, Carleton Thomas Harman, T(heodore) C(arter) Haugsjaa, Paul O Hill, Loren Wallace Hoadley, Robert Bruce Illinger, Joyce Lefever Israel, Stanley C Isserow, Saul Jensen, Klavs Flemming Johnson, Walter Roland Jones, Alan A Kachanov, Mark L Kanjolia, Ravi K Kantor, Simon William Karasz, Frank Erwin Kelsey, Ronald A(lbert) Kennedy, Edward Francis Khattak, Chandra Prakash Kimerling, Lionel Cooper Klinedinst, Keith Allen Kula, Eric Bertil Kumar, Kaplesh Lagace, Paul Alfred Laible, Roy C Latanision, Ronald Michael Lee, Kang In Lees, Wayne Lowry Li, Rounan Liau, Zong-Long Lin, Alice Lee Lan Linden, Kurt Joseph Livingston, James Duane Lu, Grant McGarry, Frederick J(erome) Magee, Christopher Lyman Maher, Galeb Hamid Malozemoff, Alexis P Marinaccio, Paul J Marra, Alan A Martin, Richard Hadley, Jr Masi, James Vincent Matsuda, Seigo Meyer, Robert Bruce Mix, Thomas W Mont, George Edward Moore, Robert Edmund Morbey, Graham Kenneth Moustakas, Theodore D Natansohn, Samuel Nowak, Welville B(erenson) O’Connell, Richard John Ogilvie, Robert Edward O’Rell, Dennis Dee Owen, Walter S Pal, Uday Bhanu Panagiotou, Thomai Park, B J Pemsler, J(oseph) Paul Penchina, Claude Michel Peters, Edward Tehle Pope, Mary E Powers, Donald Howard, Jr Quynn, Richard Grayson Reif, L Rafael Rice, James R Ritter, John Earl, Jr Rose, Robert M(ichael) Russell, Kenneth Calvin Rutter, Edward Walter, Jr Sadoway, Donald Robert Sagalyn, Paul Leon Sahatjian, Ronald Alexander Sastri, Suri A Sawan, Samuel Paul Schloemann, Ernst Schoen, Frederick J Schroter, Stanislaw Gustaw Schuler, Alan Norman Schwensfeir, Robert James, Jr Shapiro, Edward K Edik Sharp, A(rnold) G(ideon) Shepp, Allan Shu, Larry Steven Sioui, Richard Henry Smith, Donald Ross Sonnichsen, Harold Marvin Spaepen, Frans Spangler, Lora Lee Suplinskas, Raymond Joseph Suresh, Subra Terry, Stuart Lee Thieme, Cornelis Leo Hans Thomas, Edwin Lorimer
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Tsaur, Bor-Yeu Tuler, Floyd Robert Tuller, Harry Louis Tustison, Randal Wayne Tzeng, Wen-Shian Vincent Udipi, Kishore Vander Sande, John Bruce Wald, Fritz Veit Wang, Christine A Wasserbauer, John Gilmary Wentworth, Stanley Earl Williams, John Russell Wineman, Robert Judson Winter, Horst Henning Woskov, Paul Peter Yau, Chiou Ching Zheng, Xiao Lu Zhu, Long De MICHIGAN Arends, Charles Bradford Baxter, William John Bhattacharya, Pallab Kumar Bigelow, Wilbur Charles Bilello, John Charles Brown, Steven Michael Camp, David Thomas Carnahan, Robert D Clarke, Roy Clauson, Michael John Corey, Clark L(awrence) Courtney, Thomas Hugh Cox, Mary E Craig, Robert George Crosbie, Gary Mark Dasch, Cameron John Dasgupta, Rathindra Dearlove, Thomas John Decker, R(aymond) F(rank) Dreyfuss, Patricia Eldis, George Thomas Ellis, Thomas Stephen Ewing, Rodney Charles Falk, John Carl Filisko, Frank Edward Fisher, Galen Bruce Flaim, Thomas Alfred Foister, Robert Thomas Fortuna, Edward Michael, Jr Francis, Ray Llewellyn Gallagher, James A Gardon, John Leslie Garrett, David L, Jr Ghosh, Amit Kumar Gianaris, Nicholas James Gibala, Ronald Gjostein, Norman A Greene, Bruce Edgar Harwood, Julius J Heckel, Richard Heminghous, William Wayne, Sr Heremans, Joseph P Hillegas, William Joseph Hohnke, Dieter Karl Hosford, William Fuller, Jr Jacko, Michael George Jain, Kailash Chandra Jarvis, Lactance Aubrey Jones, Frank Norton Jones, Frederick Goodwin Jones, Thomas Scott Keinath, Steven Ernest Kohn, David H Kresta, Jiri Erik Kulkarni, Anand K Kullgren, Thomas Edward Landgraf, Ronald William Langley, Neal Roger Larson, Jay Michael Lee, Michael Ching-Hsueh Leslie, William C(airns) Lipowitz, Jonathan Little, Robert E(ugene) Logothetis, Eleftherios Miltiadis Lund, Anders Edward McKeever, L Dennis Mahulikar, Deepak Meftah, Bachir Meier, Dale Joseph Miller, Carl Elmer Miller, Robert Llewellyn Morman, Kenneth N Mukherjee, Kalinath Narayanaswamy, Onbathiveli S Nemeth, Joseph O’Brien, William Joseph Pan, Jwo Pehlke, Robert Donald Pence, Thomas James Powers, Joseph
Pronko, Peter Paul Pryor, Roger Welton Raghava, Ram S Reynard, Kennard Anthony Robertson, Richard Earl Rosenberg, Richard Carl Rossi, Giuseppe Rowland, Sattley Clark Rungta, Ravi Russell, William Charles Schodt, Kathleen Patricia Schrenk, Walter John Schubring, Norman W(illiam) Sell, Jeffrey Alan Sengupta, Abhijit Shangguan, Dongkai Sliker, Alan Smith, Darrell Wayne Smith, John Robert Soh, Sung Kuk Subramanian, K N Suchsland, Otto Suits, Bryan Halyburton Sun, Bernard Ching-Huey Tunkel, Roman N Vukasovich, Mark Samuel Wang, Yar-Ming Warpehoski, Martha Anna Whalen, Thomas J(ohn) Williams, Fredrick David Williams, Gwynne Wyzgoski, Michael Gary Yee, Albert Fan Yeh, Gregory Soh-Yu MINNESOTA Behr, Eldon August Bryan, Thomas T Burkstrand, James Michael Chamberlain, Craig Stanley Chelikowsky, James Robert Dahlberg, Earl Dan David, Moses M Diedrich, James Loren Esmay, Donald Levern Fick, Herbert John Flannery, Anthony Francis George, Peter Kurt Gerberich, William Warren Gibbons, Donald Frank Goldenberg, Barbara Lou Gruber, Carl L(awrence) Hendricks, James Owen Hill, Brian Kellogg Huffine, Coy L(ee) Johnson, Lennart Ingemar Johnson, Robert F Katz, William Kirkendall, Ernest Oliver Koepke, Barry George Kohlstedt, David L Kuder, Robert Clarence Lai, Juey Hong Langager, Bruce Allen Luskin, Mitchell B McHenry, Kelly David Macosko, Christopher Ward Miller, Wilmer Glenn Nam, Sehyun Olyphant, Murray, Jr Oriani, Richard Anthony Sandberg, Carl Lorens Sannino, Anthony Pascal Sarkar, Kamalaksha Schlotter, Nicholas Edward Schulz, Kevin Jon Shores, David Arthur Smith, Carl Hofland Sowman, Harold G Tran, Nang Tri Tsai, Ching-Long Wright, Charles Dean Zhu, Xiaoyang MISSISSIPPI Barnes, Hoyt Michael Marcuson, William F, III Newman, James Charles, Jr Taylor, Fred William MISSOURI Baldwin, James W(arren), Jr Burke, James Joseph Carlsson, Anders Einar Carter, Robert L(eRoy) Ching, Wai-Yim Creighton, Donald L Darby, Joseph Raymond Dharani, Lokeswarappa R Farmer, John William Frushour, Bruce George Gibbons, Patrick C(handler)
ENGINEERING 䡲 365 Greenley, Robert Z Hale, Edward Boyd Hansen, John Paul Harmon, Robert Wayne Hill, Dale Eugene Indeck, Ronald S Katz, J Lawrence Kurz, James Eckhardt Leopold, Daniel J Lind, Arthur Charles McGinnes, Edgar Allan, Jr Mattox, Douglas M Millich, Frank Monfore, Gervaise Edwin Mori, Erik Jun Ownby, P(aul) Darrell Prelas, Mark Antonio Ross, Frederick Keith Sastry, Shankara M L Sears, J Kern Switzer, Jay Alan Vitus, Carissima Marie Walsh, Robert Jerome Wohl, Martin H Yasuda, Hirotsugu K MONTANA Bradley, Daniel Joseph Koch, Peter NEBRASKA Dowben, Peter Arnold Liou, Sy-Hwang Phelps, George Clayton Rohde, Suzanne Louise Sellmyer, David Julian Tunnicliff, David George NEVADA Chandra, Dhanesh Clements, Linda L Epps, Jon Albert Ladkany, Samaan George Rice, Stephen Landon Skaggs, Robert L Snaper, Alvin Allyn NEW HAMPSHIRE Backofen, Walter A Creagh-Dexter, Linda T Dean, Robert Charles, Jr Hill, John Ledyard Hynes, Thomas Vincent Krumhansl, James Arthur Light, Thomas Burwell Marion, Robert Howard Queneau, Paul E(tienne) Rice, Dale Wilson Schulson, Erland Maxwell Shaw, Robert William, Jr Sundberg, Donald Charles Varnerin, Lawrence J(ohn) Wang, Victor S F NEW JERSEY Anthony, Philip John Arendt, Volker Dietrich Balaguru, Perumalsamy N Ballato, Arthur Ban, Vladimir Sinisa Bardoliwalla, Dinshaw Framroze Bassett, Alton Herman Battisti, Angelo James Baughman, Ray Henry Bentz, Bryan Lloyd Berardinelli, Frank Michael Berenbaum, Morris Benjamin Berkman, Samuel Bevk, Joze Biswas, Dipak R Blanck, Andrew R(ichard) Blank, Stuart Lawrence Bohrer, Thomas Carl Borysko, Emil Bowden, Murrae John Stanley Brown, Walter Lyons Buckley, Denis Noel Burrus, Charles Andrew, Jr Buteau, L(eon) J Cadet, Gardy Canter, Nathan H Celler, George K Chan, Maureen Gillen Chandross, Edwin A Chang, Chuan Chung Chang, Tao-Yuan Chatterjee, Pronoy Kumar Chen, Catherine S H Chen, Shuhchung Steve Cho, Alfred Y Chu, Sung Nee George Chynoweth, Alan Gerald Collins, Aliki Karipidou Conger, Robert Perrigo
Connolly, John Charles Couchman, Peter Robert Cunningham, John Edward Das, Santosh Kumar Davidson, Theodore DeBona, Bruce Todd Derkits, Gustav Dittman, Frank W(illard) Dodabalapur, Ananth Donovan, Richard C Dubey, Madan Dyer, John Ebert, Lawrence Burton Enstrom, Ronald Edward Ettenberg, Michael Fahrenholtz, Susan Roseno Farrauto, Robert Joseph Feng, Zhe-Chuan Finch, Rogers B(urton) Fischer, Traugott Erwin Frankenthal, Robert Peter Geusic, Joseph Edward Gillham, John K Green, Martin Laurence Griskey, R(ichard) G(eorge) Gross, Leonard Grunes, Robert Lewis Gualtieri, Devlin Michael Gurary, Alexander Hale, Warren Frederick Hannon, Martin J Hanson, James Edward Hong, Minghwie Hughes, O Richard Isaacson, Robert B Jaffe, Michael Jaluria, Yogesh Jirgensons, Arnold Johnson, David W, Jr Johnston, John Eric Johnston, Wilbur Dexter, Jr Jordan, Andrew Stephen Kalish, Herbert S(aul) Kalnin, Ilmar L Karol, Frederick J Kear, Bernard Henry Keramidas, Vassilis George King, Hubert E, Jr Kirshenbaum, Gerald Steven Knausenberger, Wulf H Koul, Maharaj Kishen Kramer, Carolyn Margaret Kresge, Edward Nathan Kunzler, John Eugene Kurkjian, Charles R(obert) Kveglis, Albert Andrew Larkin, William Albert Lemaire, Paul J Leupold, Herbert August Levine, Aaron William Liang, Keng-San Liebermann, Howard Horst Ling, Hung Chi Louis, Kwok Toy Lowell, A(rthur) I(rwin) Lunn, Anthony Crowther Lunt, Harry Edward MacChesney, John Burnette McGregor, Walter Mandel, Andrea Sue Mansfield, Marc L Marcus, Robert Boris Mihalisin, John Raymond Milgrom, Jack Miskel, John Joseph, Jr Mitchell, Olga Mary Mracek Morris, Robert Craig Muldrow, Charles Norment, Jr Murarka, Shyam Prasad Naresh, Chand Ohring, Milton Ong, Chung-Jian Jerry Pacansky, Thomas John Pae, K(ook) D(ong) Panish, Morton B Patel, Gordhanbhai Nathalal Pinch, Harry Louis Poate, John Milo Prevorsek, Dusan Ciril Rabinovich, Eliezer M Ravindra, Nuggehalli Muthanna Raybon, Gregory Ray-Chaudhuri, Dilip K Register, Richard Alan Reich, Leo Reich, Murray H Rhee, Seong Kwan Rich, Danny Clark Rider, Don K(eith)
366 䡲 ENGINEERING Rorabaugh, Donald T Royce, Barrie Saunders Hart Rutherford, John L(oftus) Saferstein, Lowell G Salkind, Alvin J Sauer, John A Scherer, George Walter Schlabach, T(om) D(aniel) Schonfeld, Edward Schwab, Frederick Charles Shah, Hasmukh N Shallcross, Frank V(an Loon) Shelton, James Churchill Sheppard, Keith George Sivco, Deborah L Smith, Donald Eugene Snowman, Alfred Sprague, Basil Sheldon Srolovitz, David Joseph Suchow, Lawrence Sywe, Bei-Shen Takahashi, Akio Tan, Victor Tanenbaum, Morris Tatyrek, Alfred Frank Tauber, Arthur Tenzer, Rudolf Kurt Terenzi, Joseph F Ting Kai, Li Van Uitert, LeGrand G(erard) Ver Strate, Gary William Von Neida, Allyn Robert Wang, Chih Chun Wang, Tsuey Tang Wasserman, David Weil, Rolf Weiss, Lawrence H(eisler) Weissmann, Gerd Friedrich Horst Westerdahl, Carolyn Ann Lovejoy White, Lawrence Keith Williams, Bernard Leo Wong, Yiu-Huen Woodward, Ted K Xie, Ya-Hong Yadvish, Robert D Zipfel, Christie Lewis NEW MEXICO Adler, Richard John Alam, Mansoor Arnold, Charles, Jr Assink, Roger Alyn Baskes, Michael I Beauchamp, Edwin Knight Binder, Irwin Cecchi, Joseph Leonard Claytor, Thomas Nelson Clinard, Frank Welch, Jr Curro, John Gillette Dick, Jerry Joel Diegle, Ronald Bruce Doss, James Daniel Duderstadt, Edward C(harles) Ericksen, Richard Harold Farnum, Eugene Howard Foiles, Stephen Martin Follstaedt, David Martin Fries, Ralph Jay Gerstle, Francis Peter, Jr Gourley, Paul Lee Harlow, Francis Harvey, Jr Jia, Quanxi Juric, Damir Kroenke, William Joseph Kurtz, Steven Ross Laquer, Henry L Liepins, Raimond Lowe, Terry Curtis McGuire, Joseph Clive Matthews, R(obert) B(ruce) Miller, Alan R(obert) Milton, Osborne Mitchell, Terence Edward Morosin, Bruno Mullendore, A(rthur) W(ayne) Nastasi, Michael Northrop, David A(mos) Northrup, Clyde John Marshall, Jr O’Rourke, John Alvin Parkin, Don Merrill Phillips, Julia M Picraux, Samuel Thomas Pike, Gordon E Pope, Larry Elmer Rohde, Richard Whitney Romig, Alton Dale, Jr Salzbrenner, Richard John Sandstrom, Donald James Saxton, Harry James Seiffert, Stephen Lockhart
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sheinberg, Haskell Slivinsky, Sandra Harriet Staudhammer, Karl P Sutherland, Herbert James Switendick, Alfred Carl Taylor, Gene Warren Travis, James Roland Tsao, Jeffrey Yeenien Wallace, Terry Charles, Sr Wawersik, Wolfgang R Westwood, Albert Ronald Clifton Wilder, James Andrew, Jr Wu, Xin Di Yost, Frederick Gordon NEW YORK Adelstein, Peter Z Adler, Philip N(athan) Albrecht, William Melvin Altemose, Vincent O Altscher, Siegfried Anderson, Wayne Arthur Andresen, Peter Louis Anthony, Thomas Richard Aven, Manuel Barr, Donald Eugene Bayer, Raymond George Benicewicz, Brian Chester Benzinger, James Robert Berkes, John Stephan Berndt, Christopher Charles Beshers, Daniel N(ewson) Bhandarkar, Suhas D Bilderback, Donald Heywood Blakely, J(ohn) M Blakeman, Alexander Blanchet, Thierry Alain Boesch, William J Bolon, Roger B Borrelli, Nicholas Francis Broer, Matthijs Meno Brun, Milivoj Konstantin Budinski, Kenneth Gerard Buhks, Ephraim Bulusu, Dutt V Burns, Stephen James Capwell, Robert J Cargill, George Slade, III Carrier, Gerald Burton Chan, Siu-Wai Chang, Chin-An Chen, Inan Chen, Shaw H Chen, Tsang Jan Chen, Yu-Pei Chiang, Yuen-Sheng Chow, Tat-Sing Paul Chow, Tsu-Sen Chung, Deborah Duen Ling Chyung, Kenneth Coden, Michael H Corelli, John Charles Cox, David Ernest Cozzarelli, Francis A(nthony) Craddock, Elysse Margaret Craft, George Arthur Craig, John Philip Culver, Richard S Cunningham, Michael Paul Czajkowski, Carl Joseph Dastin, Samuel J Davidson, Robert W Dermit, George DeVries, Robert Charles D’Heurle, Francois Max Doremus, Robert Heward Dowell, Flonnie Duclos, Steven J Dudley, Michael Duquette, David J(oseph) Dvorak, George J Eachus, Spencer William Eastman, Lester F(uess) Edelglass, Stephen Mark Erhardt, Peter Franklin Fay, Homer Feger, Claudius Fehlner, Francis Paul Felske, James D Felty, Evan J Fields, Alfred E Fleischer, Robert Louis Flom, Donald Gordon Fox, Adrian Samuel Gambino, Richard Joseph Gao, Howard X Ghosh, Arup Kumar Giannelis, Emmanuel P Gigliotti, Michael Francis Xavier Gilmore, Robert Snee
Gluck, Ronald Monroe Goland, Allen Nathan Good, Robert James Gordon, Ronald Stanton Gould, Robert Kinkade Greenbaum, Steven Garry Guile, Donald Lloyd Hall, Ernest Leroy Haller, Ivan Hart, Edward Walter Hartwig, Curtis P Hauth, Willard Ellsworth, III Herley, Patrick James Herman, Herbert Hida, George T Hillig, William Bruno Hirsh, Merle Norman Hobbs, Stanley Young Holland, Hans J Homan, Clarke Gilbert Horowitz, Carl Hovel, Harold John Hsiao, Benjamin S Hua, Susan Zonglu Hudson, John B(alch) Interrante, Leonard V Isaacs, Hugh Solomon Isaacs, Leslie Laszlo Jackson, Melvin Robert Jenekhe, Samson A Jensen, Richard Alan Johansson, Sune Johnson, Curtis Alan Juliano, Peter C Kadin, Alan Mitchell Kambour, Roger Peabody Karz, Robert Stephen Koberstein, Jeffrey Thomas Kosky, Philip George Krempl, Erhard Kuan, Tung-Sheng Kwok, Thomas Yu-Kiu LaCourse, William Carl Laghari, Javaid Rasoolbux Lane, Richard L Lanford, William Armistead Lavine, James Philip Lay, Kenneth W(ilbur) Lee, Daeyong Lee, Minyoung Levinson, Lionel Monty Li, Che-Yu Li, J(ames) C(hen) M(in) Lindberg, Vern Wilton Lorenzen, Jerry Alan Love, Gordon Ross Luborsky, Fred Everett Ludeke, Rudolf Luthra, Krishan Lal Lynn, Merrill McBreen, James MacCrone, Robert K MacDowell, John Fraser McElligott, Peter Edward Machlin, E(ugene) S(olomon) Mackay, Raymond Arthur MacKenzie, Donald Robertson McMurtry, Carl Hewes Mahler, David S Marwick, Alan David Mathes, Kenneth Natt Matienzo, Luis J Matkovich, Vlado Ivan Mayer, James W(alter) Meloon, David Rand Meyerson, Bernard Steele Mijovic, Jovan Mogro-Campero, Antonio Mondolfo, L(ucio) F(austo) Moore, Robert Stephens Mort, Joseph Moy, Dan Moynihan, Cornelius Timothy Mueller, Edward E(ugene) Mulford, Robert Alan Muller, Olaf Muzyka, Donald Richard Naar, Raymond Zacharias Nair, K Manikantan Neal, John Alva Nelson, John Keith Neugroschl, Daniel Neumark, Gertrude Fanny Nowick, A(rthur) S(tanley) Ober, Christopher Kemper O’Meara, David Lillis O’Reilly, James Michael Otocka, Edward Paul Ozimek, Edward Joseph
Pai, Damodar Mangalore Partch, Richard Earl Passoja, Dann E Pearce, Eli M Pedroza, Gregorio Cruz Penwell, Richard Carlton Persans, Peter D Petrie, Sarah Elaine Pillar, Walter Oscar Pliskin, William Aaron Prager, Martin Pratt, Ronald Ernest Psioda, Joseph Adam Puttlitz, Karl Joseph Pye, Lenwood D(avid) Quesnel, David John Questad, David Lee Ramharack, Roopram Rasmussen, Don Henry Ravilisetty, Rao Padmanabha Reardon, Joseph Daniel Reddy, Thomas Bradley Regel, Liya L Revankar, Vithal V S Robinson, Charles C(anfield) Romankiw, Lubomyr Taras Ruckman, Mark Warren Sachse, Wolfgang H Sadagopan, Varadachari Sadegh, Ali M Saha, Bijay S Sanger, Gregory Marshall Sass, Stephen L Scala, E(raldus) (Pete) Schadler(-Feist), Linda S Schiff, Eric Allan Schroder, Klaus Schulze, Walter Arthur Schwartz, Leon Joseph Segelken, John Maurice Seigle, L(eslie) L(ouis) Seltzer, Raymond Setchell, John Stanford, Jr Shaw, Robert Reeves Shelby, James Elbert Shen, Wu-Mian Sheryll, Richard Perry Shih, Kwang Kuo Silcox, John Skelly, David W Slate, Floyd Owen Smith, Russell D Snyder, Robert L(eon) Solomon, Harvey Donald Spriggs, Richard Moore Srinivasan, Rangaswamy Sternstein, Sanford Samuel Stoloff, Norman Stanley Strasser, Alfred Anthony Sullivan, Peter Kevin Sutherland, Judith Elliott Suzuki, Yuri Swanson, Alan Wayne Sweet, Richard Clark Thompson, David Fred Totta, Paul Anthony Vanier, Peter Eugene Vidali, Gian Franco von Gutfeld, Robert J Vook, Richard Werner Wachtell, Richard L(loyd) Waltcher, Irving Walter, William Trump Webb, Watt Wetmore Wei, Ching-Yeu Weiss, Volker Welch, David O(tis) Westbrook, J(ack) H(all) Wetherhold, Robert Campbell Wexell, Dale Richard Whang, Sung H Whiteside, James Brooks Whittingham, M(ichael) Stanley Wie, Chu Ryang Wilcox, W(illiam) R(oss) Wilson, James M Wittmer, Marc F Woodard, David W Wright, Roger Neal Wu, Jun Wu, Wen Pao Yudelson, Joseph Samuel Yuh, Huoy-Jen Zhang, Xiao Zhou, Zhen-Hong NORTH CAROLINA Andrady, Anthony Lakshman Aufdermarsh, Carl Albert, Jr Austin, William W(yatt)
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Barnhardt, Robert Alexander Batra, Subhash Kumar Beck, Keith Russell Bernholc, Jerzy Berry, B(rian) S(hepherd) Brenner, Donald W Browne, Colin Lanfear Buchanan, David Royal Burton, Ralph Gaines Cates, David Marshall Chao, James Lee Clarke, John Ross Cocks, Franklin H Cole, Jerome Foster Conn, Paul Kohler Conrad, Hans Cuculo, John Anthony Cuomo, Jerome John Davis, Henry Mauzee Davis, Robert F(oster) Douglas, Robert Alden Drechsel, Paul David DuBroff, William Dyrkacz, W William El-Shiekh, Aly H Enquist, Paul Michael Fornes, Raymond Earl Fox, Bradley Alan Gaertner, Richard F(rancis) Gavin, Henri Philipe Gillooly, George Rice Goldstein, Irving Solomon Goodwin, Frank Erik Grady, Perry Linwood Graham, Louis Atkins Gupta, Bhupender Singh Hall, Peter M Hall, Seymour Gerald Hamby, Dame Scott Hamner, William Frederick Havner, Kerry S(huford) Haynie, Fred Hollis Hersh, Solomon Philip Hren, John J(oseph) Hsieh, Henry Lien Humphreys, Kenneth K Irene, Eugene Arthur Kirk, Wilber Wolfe Koch, Carl Conrad Kocurek, Michael Joseph Kusy, Robert Peter Lord, Peter Reeves McNeil, Laurie Elizabeth Masnari, Nino A Massoud, Hisham Z Meyers, Carolyn Winstead, Jr Mohanty, Ganesh Prasad Narayan, Jagdish Nash, James Lewis, Jr Olf, Heinz Gunther Oommen, Thottathil Varughese Patil, Arvind Shankar Pearsall, George W(ilbur) Powers, Edward James Prater, John Thomas Price, Howard Charles Ramanan, V R V Redmond, John Peter Reeber, Robert Richard Reisman, Arnold Rice, James Thomas Rozgonyi, George A Sankar, Jagannathan Shepard, Marion L(averne) Shivakumar, Kunigal Nanjundaiah Stadelmaier, H(ans) H(einrich) Stoops, R(obert) F(ranklin) Taylor, Duane Francis Tonelli, Alan Edward Vick, Erik Paul Walters, Mark David Wechsler, Monroe S(tanley) Wooten, Willis Carl, Jr NORTH DAKOTA Bierwagen, Gordon Paul OHIO Adams, Harold Elwood Antler, Morton Baer, Eric Bagley, Brian G Baid, Kushalkumar Moolchand Ball, Lawrence Ernest Baloun, Calvin H(endricks) Bansal, Narottam Prasad Barkley, John R Bhattacharya, Rabi Sankar Bierlein, John Carl Birle, John David Blackwell, John
Bohm, Georg G A Bovenkerk, Harold P(aul) Brandon, Clement Edwin Brantley, William Arthur Bretz, Philip Eric Brooman, Eric William Brown, Stanley Alfred Buchanan, Relva Chester Bufkin, Billy George Burte, Harris M(erl) Buttner, F(rederick) H(oward) Calderon, Nissim Campbell, James Edward Campbell, Robert Wayne Cao, Yuan Carbonara, Robert Stephen Causa, Alfredo G Choudhary, Manoj Kumar Christian, John B Chuck, Leon Clark, William Alan Thomas Compaan, Alvin D Conant, Floyd Sanford Cook, William R, Jr Copp, Albert Nils Covitch, Michael J Daehn, Glenn Steven Day, Anthony R D’Ianni, James Donato DiCarlo, James Anthony Divis, Roy Richard Duckworth, Winston H(oward) Dudek, Thomas Joseph Durand, Edward Allen Duttweiler, Russell E Eby, Ronald Kraft, Sr Eckstein, Bernard Hans Ells, Frederick Richard England, Richard Jay Falkenbach, George J(oseph) Fried, Joel Robert Gabb, Timothy Paul Gates, John E(dward) Gates, Raymond Dee Gerace, Michael Joseph Germann, Richard P(aul) Ginnings, P(aul) R(oll) Goettler, Lloyd Arnold Graham, Paul Whitener Link Green, Robert Patrick Griffin, John Leander Griffith, Walter M, Jr Gromelski, Stanley John, Jr Gunasekera, Jay Sarath Halford, Gary Ross Hall, Judd Lewis Hamed, Gary Ray Harmer, Richard Sharpless Harris, Frank Wayne Hassler, Craig Reinhold Henderson, Courtland M Heuer, Arthur Harold Hickok, Robert Lee Hoch, Michael Hughes, Kenneth E(ugene) Ingram, David Christopher Ishida, Hatsuo Jain, Vinod Kumar Jayaraman, Narayanan Kajander, Richard Emil Kampe, Dennis James Kanakkanatt, Antony Kanakkanatt, Sebastian Varghese Kaufman, John Gilbert, Jr Kennedy, Joseph Paul Khare, Ashok Kumar Kim, Dong Kwang Kinstle, James Francis Koch, Ronald Joseph Koenig, Jack L Kohrt, Carl Fredrick Kollen, Wendell James Kot, Richard Anthony Krause, Horatio Henry Kreidler, Eric Russell Lad, Robert Augustin Lando, Jerome B Landstrom, D(onald) Karl Lehn, William Lee Leis, Brian Norman Lewandowski, John Joseph Li, George Su-Hsiang Lin, Ray Y Liu, Xiaohua Loh, Roland Ru-loong Lohr, D(elmar) Frederick McCoy, Robert Allyn McDonel, Everett Timothy McGinniss, Vincent Daniel
ENGINEERING 䡲 367 McMillin, Carl Richard Malguarnera, Salvatore Chris Mall, Shankar Maloney, James L Mark, James Edward Markworth, Alan John Miller, William Reynolds, Jr Minges, Merrill Loren Miyoshi, Kazuhisa Mobley, Carroll Edward Mohn, Walter Rosing Moore, Arthur William Morral, F(acundo) R(olf) Nakajima, Nobuyuki Nishioka, Gary Masaru O’Leary, Kevin Joseph Payer, Joe Howard Peterson, Robert C Peterson, Timothy Lee Piirma, Irja Porter, Leo Earle Proctor, David George Prusas, Zenon C Purdon, James Ralph, Jr Pyle, James Johnston Quadir, Tariq Rai, Amarendra Kumar Ramalingam, Mysore Loganathan Rapp, Robert Anthony Reardon, Joseph Patrick Reuter, Robert A Rexer, Joachim Rigney, David Arthur Ringel, Steven Adam Roe, Ryong-Joon Roehrig, Frederick Karl Rosenfield, Alan R(obert) Ruh, Robert Rupert, John Paul Sahai, Yogeshwar Saliba, Tony Elias Salkind, Michael Jay Sancaktar, Erol Sara, Raymond Vincent Saraceno, Anthony Joseph Sargent, Gordon Alfred Sawyer, Baldwin Schaefer, Dale Wesley Schafrik, Robert Edward Schmidt, Donald L Schmitt, George Frederick, Jr Seldin, Emanuel Judah Semler, Charles Edward Servais, Ronald Albert Shroff, Ramesh N Sicka, Richard Walter Sinclair, Richard Glenn, II Singh, Mrityunjay Smialek, James L Snyder, Robert Lyman Srivatsan, Tirumalai Srinivas Stover, E(dward) R(oy) Summers, James William Sung, An-min Jason Thomas, Joseph Francis, Jr Tonelli, John P, Jr Tsao, Bang-Hung Uebele, Curtis Eugene Uscheek, Dave Petrovich Uys, Johannes Marthinus Venkatu, Doulatabad A Versic, Ronald James Wagoner, Robert H Warner, Walter Charles Welsch, Gerhard Egon Westermann, Fred Ernst White, James L(indsay) Wickersham, Charles Edward, Jr Williams, James Case Wong, Wai-Mai Tsang Wood, Van E(arl) Wu, Richard Li-Chuan Yu, Thomas Huei-Chung OKLAHOMA Cook, Charles F(oster), Jr Daniels, Raymond D(eWitt) Growcock, Frederick Bruce Jones, Faber Benjamin Lou, Alex Yih-Chung Porter, Wilbur Arthur Rao, Mukund Channagiri Shue, Robert Sidney Striz, Alfred Gerhard Thomason, William Hugh Zelinski, Robert Paul OREGON Arthur, John Read, Jr Beam, Edward Anthony, III Daellenbach, Charles Byron
Devletian, Jack H Dooley, George Joseph, III Duncan, Duncan Orson Kimberly Ethington, Robert Loren Gerlach, Robert Louis Groves, Montgomery Bralley Guo, James Zhiqiang Linton, Richard William Lomas, Charles Gardner Merz, Paul Louis Paarsons, James Delbert Roberts, C Sheldon Seaman, Geoffrey Vincent F Sleight, Arthur William Van Vechten, James Alden Wager, John Fisher Wilde, Bryan Edmund Wood, William Edwin Yau, Leopoldo D PENNSYLVANIA Adams, Brent Larsen Albert, Robert Lee Alley, Richard Blaine Alper, Allen Myron Arkles, Barry Charles Armor, John N Arunachalam, Vallampadugai S Balaba, Willy Mukama Baran, George Roman Barnes, Mary Westergaard Barsom, John M Batdorf, Robert Ludwig Bauer, C(harles) L(loyd) Behrens, Ernst Wilhelm Belitskus, David Belmares, Hector Bhalla, Amar S Blackwood, Andrew W Blankenhorn, Paul Richard Bluhm, Harold Frederick Bodnar, Richard Lee Bramfitt, Bruce Livingston Brown, Norman Brungraber, Robert J Bucci, Robert James Buck, Jean Coberg Chan, Helen M Chan, Siu-Kee Chandrasekaran, Karuppiah Chaudhury, Manoj Kumar Cheung, Peter Pak Lun Chitale, Sanjay Madhav Chou, Y(e) T(sang) Claiborne, C Clair Clark, J(ohn) B(everley) Coleman, Michael Murray Composto, Russell J Conyne, Richard Francis Corneliussen, Roger DuWayne Coulter, John P Cramb, Alan W Das, Suryya Kumar Dax, Frank Robert DebRoy, Tarasankar Deeg, Emil W(olfgang) DeGraef, Marc Julie De Luccia, John Jerry Doak, Kenneth Worley Egami, Takeshi Ehrhart, Wendell A Emlemdi, Hasan Bashir Erb, Robert Allan Erhan, Semih M Eror, Nicholas George, Jr Field, Nathan David Fitzgerald, Maurice E Fong, James T(se-Ming) Forscher, Frederick Frost, Lawrence William Garbarini, Victor C Garber, Charles A Garg, Diwakar Gebhardt, Joseph John German, Randall Michael Giannovario, Joseph Anthony Gillis, Marina N Gittler, Franz Ludwig Goddu, Robert Fenno Goel, Ram Parkash Goldman, Kenneth M(arvin) Graham, Charles D(anne), Jr Greenberg, Charles Bernard Greenfield, Irwin G Gruenwald, Geza Guo, Ruyan Hall, Gary R Harrison, Ian Roland Hartman, Marvis Edgar Harvey, Frances J, II
368 䡲 ENGINEERING Herzog, Leonard Frederick, II Hettche, Leroy Raymond Hildeman, Gregory John Hillner, Edward Hofferth, Burt Frederick Hopkins, Richard H(enry) Horn, Mark William Houlihan, John Frank Howell, Paul Raymond Hu, L(ing) W(en) Hunsicker, Harold Yundt Iezzi, Robert Aldo Irwin, William Edward Isakoff, Sheldon Erwin Jaffe, Donald Jain, Himanshu Jang, Sei Joo Johnson, Gerald Glenn, Jr Johnston, William V Jones, Roger Franklin Jordan, Robert Kenneth Kakar, Anand Swaroop Kang, Joohee Kashkoush, Ismail I Katz, Lewis E Kitazawa, George Klapproth, William Jacob, Jr Klingsberg, Cyrus Knaster, Tatyana Knox, Bruce E Ko, Frank K Kolar, Michael Joseph Komarneni, Sridhar Koros, Peter J Korostoff, Edward Kosco, John C(arroll) Kottcamp, Edward H, Jr Koziar, Joseph Cleveland Kraitchman, Jerome Krishnaswamy, S V Krumbein, Simeon Joseph Kumta, Prashant Nagesh Kun, Zoltan Kokai Lake, Robert D Lakhtakia, Akhlesh Langsam, Michael Lannin, Jeffrey S Lavin, J Gerard Lawley, Alan Leonard, Laurence Lord, Arthur E, Jr Loria, Edward Albert Louie, Ming Luck, Russell M McMahon, Charles J, Jr Magill, Joseph Henry Mahlman, Bert H Manganello, S(amuel) J(ohn) Manjoine, Michael J(oseph) Marton, Joseph Mehta, Sudhir Meier, Joseph Francis Messier, Russell Michael, Norman Nakahara, Shohei Newnham, Robert Everest Novak, Stephen Robert Pangborn, Robert Northrup Paul, Dilip Kumar Pearson, Raymond A Peffer, John Roscoe Perzak, Frank John Pfennigwerth, Paul Leroy Plazek, Donald John Pollack, Solomon R Pope, David Peter Popovics, Sandor Prane, Joseph W(illiam) Prout, James Harold Racette, George William Raghunathan, Srikanth Ray, Siba Prasad Reynolds, Claude Lewis, Jr Rindone, Guy E(dward) Rogers, H(arry) C(arton), Jr Rowe, Anne Prine Roy, Della M(artin) Roy, Rustum Ryba, Earle Richard Sabol, George Paul Samuels, John M, Jr Schaffer, James P Scheetz, Howard A(nsel) Schimmel, Karl Francis Schlom, Darrell Schwerer, Frederick Carl Shabel, Barrie Steven Sharma, Mangalore Gokulanand Shoaf, Charles Jefferson
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sieger, John S(ylvester) Simkovich, George Simmons, Richard Paul Smith, Amos Brittain, III Smith, James David Blackhall Smith, W Novis, Jr Smyth, Donald Morgan Snider, Albert Monroe, Jr Spitznagel, John A Stefanou, Harry Steiger, Roger Arthur Stinger, Henry J(oseph) Sun, Shuwei Sutter, Philip Henry Swartz, John Croucher Sykes, James Aubrey, Jr Talvacchio, John Thomas, David Alden Thrower, Peter Albert Treadwell, Kenneth Myron Tressler, Richard Ernest Trevoy, Donald James Tripathi, Sanjay Uz, Mehmet Van Der Spiegel, Jan Varadan, Vijay K Varrese, Francis Raymond Vedam, Kuppuswamy Verleur, Hans Willem Verma, Deepak Kumar Vitek, Vaclav Wagner, J Robert Waldman, Jeffrey Waldman, L(ouis) A(braham) Walker, Philip L(eroy), Jr Wallace, William Edward Walsh, Edward John Wei, Robert Peh-Ying Wei, Yen Weiner, Robert Allen Wells, Ralph Gordon Werner, F(red) E(ugene) Werny, Frank Weyand, John David White, William Blaine Wilder, Harry D(ouglas) Williams, David Bernard Willson, Donald Bruce Winegartner, Edgar Carl Winey, Karen Irene Work, William James Worrell, Wayne L Wynblatt, Paul P Wysk, Richard A Yang, Arthur Jing-Min Yang, Philip Yung-Chin Zamanzadeh, Mehrooz Zhang, Qiming Zhu, Dong Zweben, Carl Henry RHODE ISLAND Avery, Donald Hills Briant, Clyde Leonard Chason, Eric Clifton, Rodney James Freund, Lambert Ben Gurland, Joseph Hsu, Steve Lieh-chung Kumar, K Sharvan Logan, Joseph Skinner Long, Alton Los, Jr Novich, Bruce Eric Piquette, Jean C Richman, Marc H(erbert) Ricklin, Saul Risen, William Maurice, Jr Rockett, Thomas John SOUTH CAROLINA Akpan, Edward Aspland, John Richard Avegeropoulos, G Bethea, Tristram Walker, III Caskey, George R, Jr Chase, Vernon Lindsay Diefendorf, Russell Judd Drews, Michael James Dumin, David Joseph Fowler, John Rayford Goswami, Bhuvenesh C Hay, Ian Leslie Hendrix, James Easton Hopkins, Allen John Jarvis, Christine Woodruff Kahn, Manfred Kimmel, Robert Michael Krantz, Karl Walter Kuhn, Howard A Kulkarni, Sudhir Rajaram LaFleur, Kermit Stillman
Lee, Burtrand Insung McDonell, William Robert Minford, James Dean Morin, Brian Gerald Mosley, Wilbur Clanton, Jr Moyle, David Douglas Nevitt, Michael Vogt Rack, Henry Johann Randall, Michael Steven Rootare, Hillar Muidar Schwartz, Elmer G(eorge) Shalaby, Shalaby W Stevens, James Levon Taras, Michael Andrew Taylor, Peter Anthony Tolbert, Thomas Warren Wicks, George Gary Wood, Susan Young, Franklin Alden, Jr Zumbrunnen, David Arnold SOUTH DAKOTA Cannon, Patrick Joseph Han, Kenneth N TENNESSEE Bagrodia, Shriram Bardos, Denes I(stvan) Besser, John Edwin Bleier, Alan Bryan, Robert H(owell) Budai, John David Burton, Robert Lee Canonico, Domenic Andrew Chambers, Ralph Arnold Dahotre, Narendra Bapurao David, Stanislaus Antony Dorsey, George Francis Feldman, Leonard Cecil Fort, Tomlinson Gaylord, Norman Grant Gilkey, Russell Goodwin, Gene M Gray, Theodore Flint, Jr Grossbeck, Martin Lester Harms, William Otto Holcombe, Cressie Earl, Jr Horak, James Albert Horton, Joseph Arno, Jr Horton, Linda Louise Schiestle Hu, Zhiyu Ice, Gene Emery Iskander, Shafik Kamel Joy, David Charles Judkins, Roddie Reagan Kinser, Donald LeRoy Klueh, Ronald Lloyd Langley, Robert Archie Lichter, Barry D(avid) Liu, Chain T Lowndes, Douglas H, Jr Ludtka, Gerald M Lundy, Ted Sadler McHargue, Carl J(ack) Mansur, Louis K Mayberry, Thomas Carlyle Nanstad, Randy K Newland, Gordon Clay Pasto, Arvid Eric Pearson, R(ay) Pennycook, Stephen John Phillips, Paul J Pugh, Claud Ervin Ramey, Harmon Hobson, Jr Roberto, James Blair Robertson, Janet Pawel Sales, Brian Craig Scott, Herbert Andrew Scott, J(ames) L(ouis) Slaughter, Gerald M Smith, Michael James Sparks, Cullie J(ames), Jr Spooner, Stephen Spruiell, Joseph E(arl) Stahl, Glenn Allan Stiegler, James O Strehlow, Richard Alan Stroud, Robert Wayne Swindeman, Robert W Waters, Dean Allison Weeks, Robert A Wert, James J Wildman, Gary Cecil Wilkes, Kenneth Earl Williams, Robin O(’Dare) Wunderlich, Bernhard Xue, Ziling Yoo, Man Hyong TEXAS Armeniades, Constantine D Arrowood, Roy Mitchell, Jr
Banerjee, Sanjay Kumar Barton, John R Bauman, Bernard D Bokros, J(ack) C(hester) Bonner, David Calhoun Bourell, David Lee Bovay, Harry Elmo, Jr Bravenec, Edward V Brostow, Witold Konrad Brotzen, Franz R(ichard) Burger, Christian P Cao, Hengchu Chan, Wen S Chen, In-Gann Chen, Michael Chia-Chao Chu, Ting Li Cole, David F Cox, Gordon F N Dahlberg, Edward Philip Daues, Gregory W, Jr Davidson, David Lee Davison, Sol D Dhudshia, Vallabh H Dufner, Douglas Carl Eberhart, Robert Clyde Economou, Demetre J Eyrick, Theodore B Feit, Eugene David Fish, John G Forest, Edward Frick, John P Geyling, F(ranz) Th(omas) Ghowsi, Kiumars Gillespie, Sherry J Glosser, Robert Golden, David E Goodwyn, Jack Ray Griffin, Richard B Gruber, George J Gully, John Houston Gupton, Paul Stephen Hasty, Turner Elilah Hausler, Rudolf H Hill, Robert William Holliday, George Hayes Huege, Fred Robert Ignatiev, Alex Im, Jang Hi Johnson, Robert M Jones, William B Kanninen, Melvin Fred Kaye, Howard Keskkula, Henno Kinch, Michael Anthony Kirk, Wiley Price Kolesar, Edward S Koros, William John Kuo, Yue Lacy, Lewis L Lei, Kuan-Shaur Levine, Jules David Lewis, James Pettis Lian, Shawn Lindholm, Ulric S Lloyd, Douglas Roy Lytton, Robert Leonard McDaniel, Floyd Delbert, Sr McDavid, James Michael Maligas, Manuel Nick Manthiram, Arumugam Maxwell, Paul Charles Mills, John James Moon, Tessie Jo Moore, Thomas Matthew Morgan, Roger John Moss, Simon Charles Murr, Lawrence Eugene Nauman, Edward Bruce Nemphos, Speros Peter Olstowski, Franciszek Overfield, Robert Edward Packman, Paul Frederick Park, Vernon Kee Patriarca, Peter Paul, Donald Ross Pavlovich, Raymond Doran Perez, Ricardo Petersen, Donald H Peterson, Richard Walter Porter, Vernon Ray Powers, John Michael Puligandla, Viswanadham Raba, Carl Franz, Jr Rabson, Thomas A(velyn) Ralls, Kenneth M(ichael) Rao, Shankaranarayana Ramohallinanjunda Reed, Thomas Freeman Salama, Kamel
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sanchez, Isaac Cornelius Saylak, Donald Schapery, Richard Allan Sharma, Suresh C Shaw, Don W Sheets, John Wesley, Jr Sheshtawy, Adel A Shilstone, James Maxwell, Jr Sommer, John G Spencer, Gregory Fielder Stehling, Ferdinand Christian Steinfink, Hugo Teller, Cecil Martin, II Thompson, Larry Flack Thornton, Joseph Scott Trachtenberg, Isaac Turner, William Danny Uralil, Francis Stephen Viswanadham, Ramamurthy K Wang, Paul Weily Warren, William Ernest Williamson, Luther Howard Yao, Joe Yuan, Robert L UTAH Andrade, Joseph D Benner, Robert E Boyd, Richard Hays Cohen, Richard M Drake, Michael L Guo, Quanxin Hoeppner, David William Horton, Ralph M Kim, Sung Wan Nairn, John Arthur Nelson, Mark Adams Orava, R(aimo) Norman Rotz, Christopher Alan Sohn, Hong Yong Stringfellow, Gerald B Sudweeks, Walter Bentley Talbot, Eugene L(eroy) Taylor, Philip Craig Wilson, Arnold VERMONT Anderson, R(ichard) L(ouis) Berens, Alan Robert Bhatt, Girish M Furukawa, Toshiharu Headrick, Randall L Howard, Robert T(urner) Kinsley, Homan Benjamin, Jr Murthy, N(arasimhaiah) Sanjeeva Schiffman, Robert A Von Turkovich, Branimir F(rancis) VIRGINIA Almeter, Frank M(urray) Barker, Robert Edward, Jr Bennett, Lawrence Herman Buckley, John Dennis Burley, Carlton Edwin Cais, Rudolf Edmund Campbell, Francis James Cantrell, John H(arris) Chiou, Minshon Jebb Cook, Desmond C Dave, Raju S Diness, Arthur M(ichael) Duesbery, Michael Serge Duke, John Christian, Jr Farago, John Fisher, Farley Fishman, Steven Gerald Frederick, Daniel Fripp, Archibald Linley Gammell, Paul M Gangloff, Richard Paul Goodman, A(lvin) M(alcolm) Goodson, Louie Aubrey, Jr Graham, Kenneth Judson Hahn, Henry Hanneman, Rodney E Hartley, Craig Sheridan Hasselman, Didericus Petrus Hermannus Haworth, W(illiam) Lancelot Hendricks, Robert Wayne Henneke, Edmund George, II Hess, LaVerne Derryl Highsmith, Ronald Earl Holt, William Henry Houska, Charles Robert Hove, John Edward Hudson, Charles Michael Ijaz, Lubna Razia Jesser, William Augustus Johnson, Robert Alan Johnson, William Craig Johnson, William Randolph, Jr
Johnston, Norman Joseph Kaznoff, Alexis I(van) Kramer, Bruce Michael Kranbuehl, David Edwin Kuhlmann-Wilsdorf, Doris Lane, Joseph Robert Larsen-Basse, Jorn Lawless, Kenneth Robert Lawrence, David Joseph Lodoen, Gary Arthur Loken, Halvar Young Long, Edward Richardson, Jr Lundberg, Robert Dean Maahs, Howard Gordon Milford, George Noel, Jr Moss, Herbert Irwin Mukherjee, Tapan Kumar Mularie, William Mack Outlaw, Ronald Allen Patterson, James Douglas Paul, Anand Justin Plamondon, Joseph Edward Polhemus, Neil W Puster, Richard Lee Rao, Purushothama Rice, Roy Warren Rijke, Arie Marie Rosenstein, Alan Herbert Rothwarf, Frederick Sandlin, Allison C Schuurmans, Hendrik J L Schwartz, Lyle H Scully, John R Sedriks, Aristide John Senseny, Paul Edward Shahinian, Paul Sherbeck, L Adair Shuart, Mark J Simhan, Raj Simmons, George Allen Song, Won-Ryul St Clair, Anne King St Clair, Terry Lee Steele, Lendell Eugene Stein, Bland Allen Stickley, C(arlisle) Martin Sudarshan, T S Sumner, Barbara Elaine Taggart, G(eorge) Bruce Tompkins, Stephen Stern Unnam, Jalaiah Van Ness, Kenneth E Varadan, Vasundara Venkatraman Wawner, Franklin Edward, Jr Weinstock, Harold Whitehouse, Bruce Alan Wilkes, Garth L Wynne, Kenneth Joseph WASHINGTON Anglin, Jeanne Marie Antolovich, Stephen D Baer, Donald Ray Bates, J(unior) Lambert Boyer, Rodney Raymond Brimhall, J(ohn) L Bryant, Ben S Burns, Robert Ward Clark, Donald Eldon Collins, Gary Scott Comley, Peter Nigel Daniel, J(ack) Leland Danko, Joseph Christopher Das, K Bhagwan Daugherty, Kenneth E Denton, Denice Dee Ding, Jow-Lian Dunham, Glen Curtis Duran, Servet A(hmet) Einziger, Robert E Ellis, Everett Lincoln Eustis, William Henry Evans, Thomas Walter Fischbach, David Bibb Gelles, David Stephen Gupta, Yogendra M(ohan) Hamilton, C Howard Hansen, Michael Roy Hinman, Chester Arthur Hosick, Howard Lawrence Huang, Fan-Hsiung Frank Jacot, A Dean Jiang, Shaoyi Johns, William E Johnson, A(lfred) Burtron, Jr Johnson, Jay Allan Jones, Russell Howard Karagianes, Manuel Tom Keating, John Joseph Kent, Ronald Allan
ENGINEERING 䡲 369 Klement, William, Jr Leney, Lawrence Liang, Shou Chu Lynn, Kelvin G Maa, Jer-Shen Mahalingam, R Maloney, Thomas M Matlock, John Hudson Mayer, George Megraw, Robert Arthur Polonis, Douglas Hugh Quist, William Edward Ramulu, Mamidala Roberts, J T Adrian Savrun, Ender Shlichta, Paul J Singhal, Subhash Chandra Stang, Robert George Stoebe, Thomas Gaines Subramanian, Ravanasamudram Venkatachalam Taya, Minoru Tichy, Robert J Tinder, Richard F(ranchere) Tingey, Garth Leroy Weber, William J Willenberg, Harvey Jack Wilson, Charles Norman Woods, Keith Newell WEST VIRGINIA Bryant, George Macon Crist, John Benjamin De Barbadillo, John Joseph Hamilton, John Robert Knight, Alan Campbell Koleske, Joseph Victor Seehra, Mohindar Singh Sperati, Carleton Angelo Winston, Anthony WISCONSIN Aita, Carolyn Rubin Babcock, Susan E Baker, George Severt Barr, Tery Lynn Blanchard, James Page Botez, Dan Burck, Larry Harold Casper, Lawrence Allen Caulfield, Daniel Francis Christiansen, Alfred W Cooper, Reid F Crawmer, Daryl E Draeger, Norman Arthur Dukatz, Ervin L, Jr Dunn, Stanley Austin Ferry, John Douglass Fischer, Richard Martin, Jr Fournelle, Raymond Albert Fripiat, Jose J Hauser, Edward Russell Hill, Charles Graham, Jr Hinkes, Thomas Michael Isebrands, Judson G Isenberg, Irving Harry Johnson, John E(dwin) Lagally, Max Gunter Lakes, Roderic Stephen Larbalestier, David C Lemm, Arthur Warren Loper, Carl R(ichard), Jr Mohazzabi, Pirooz Morman, Michael T Morris, Marion Clyde Neumann, Joachim Peter Nordman, James Emery Pearl, Irwin Albert Pillai, Thankappan A K Randall, Francis James Reichenbacher, Paul H Richard, Terry Gordon Rohatgi, Pradeep Kumar Rowlands, Robert Edward Sanyer, Necmi Schwarz, Eckhard C A Shturmakov, Alexander Joseph Stone, Donald S Svoboda, Glenn Richard Thakkar, Raj B Van den Akker, Johannes Archibald Verbrugge, Calvin James Young, Raymond A Zerbe, John Irwin Zheng, Xiaoci
Zimm, Carl B WYOMING Adams, Donald F Dolan, Charles W PUERTO RICO Schwartz, Abraham ALBERTA Egerton, Raymond Frank Gross, James Richard Micko, Michael M BRITISH COLUMBIA Brimacombe, James Keith Franz, Norman Charles Garner, Andrew Hardwicke, Norman Lawson Hatton, John Victor Kavanagh, Karen L King, Hubert Wylam Mindess, Sidney Paszner, Laszlo Tromans, D(esmond) Vitovec, Franz H Weinberg, Fred Wiles, David M Young, Lawrence MANITOBA Bassim, Mohamad Nabil Cahoon, John Raymond Chaturvedi, Mahesh Chandra Dutton, Roger Kao, Kwan Chi Simpson, Leonard Angus Wilkins, Brian John Samuel Woo, Chung-Ho NEW BRUNSWICK Schneider, Marc H NEWFOUNDLAND Molgaard, Johannes NOVA SCOTIA Jones, Derek William Kipouros, Georges John Steinitz, Michael Otto ONTARIO Aust, Karl T(homas) Basinski, Zbigniew S Beaudoin, James J Berezin, Alexander A Bhatnagar, Yashraj Kishore Biggs, Ronald C(larke) Cameron, Irvine R Carlsson, David James Cocivera, Michael Cox, B(rian) Dawes, David Haddon Deen, Mohamed Jamal Densley, John R Desai, Rashmi C Erickson, Lynden Edwin Fuerst, Carlton Dwight Golemba, Frank John Hackam, Reuben Hope, Brian Bradshaw Howard-Lock, Helen Elaine Huang, Robert Y M Hurd, Colin Michael Irons, Gordon Alexander Ives, Michael Brian Jackman, Thomas Edward Ji, Guangda Winston Jorch, Harald Heinrich Kavassalis, Tom A Kim, Sukyoung Koul, Ashok Kumar Litvan, Gerard Gabriel Lockwood, David John Logan, Charles Donald McGeer, James Peter Miller, W Alfred Morris, Larry Arthur Nicholson, Patrick Stephen Northwood, Derek Owen O’Driscoll, Kenneth F(rancis) Pascual, Roberto Piggott, Michael R(antell) Pilliar, Robert Mathews Pindera, Jerzy Tadeusz Pintar, M(ilan) Mik Plumtree, A(lan) Prince, Robert Harry Pundsack, Arnold L Purdy, Gary Rush Ramachandran, Vangipuram S Ravindran, Comondore Ruda, Harry Eugen Russell, Kenneth Edwin Sahoo, Mahi Saxton, William Reginald Siddell, Derreck Slater, Keith
370 䡲 ENGINEERING Smith, Dennis Clifford Street, Kenneth Norman Sundararajan, Pudupadi Ranganathan Tencer, Michal Stefan Thompson, David Allan Tyson, William Russell Varin, Robert Andrzej Vincett, Paul Stamford Wallace, William Weir, Ronald Douglas Witzman, Sorin Woodhams, Raymond T Zukotynski, Stefan PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Burch, George Nelson Blair QUEBEC Ajersch, Frank Angers, Roch Babes-Dornea, Elena Bartnikas, Ray Bui, Tien Rung Champness, Clifford Harry Crine, Jean-Pierre C Dealy, John Michael Feldman, Dorel Hay, Donald Robert Hoa, Suong Van Izquierdo, Ricardo Jonas, John Joseph Jordan, Byron Dale Kahrizi, Mojtaba Knystautas, Emile J Kokta, Bohuslav Vaclav Koran, Zoltan Lombos, Bela Anthony Manley, Rockliffe St John Martinu, Ludvik Masut, Remo Antonio Meunier, Michel Osman, M(ohamed) O M Patterson, Donald Duke Prud’homme, Robert Emery Rigaud, Michel Jean Ryan, Norman Daniel St Pierre, Leon Edward Strasser, John Albert Tardif, Henri Pierre Terreault, Bernard J E J Van Neste, Andre Wertheimer, Michael Robert SASAKATCHEWAN Kasap, Safa O OTHER COUNTRIES Anantharaman, Tanjore Ramachandra Ashby, Michael Farries Balk, Pieter Barbenel, Joseph Cyril Batlogg, Bertram Chang, Chun-Yen Chang, L(eroy) L(i-Gong) Clark, Peter David Daniels, Alma U(riah) Davidovits, Joseph De Vedia, Luis Alberto French, William George Ge, Weikun Gifkins, Robert Cecil Glass, Alastair Malcolm Han, Charles Chih-Chao Hansen, Torben Christen Hashin, Zvi Hornbogen, Erhard Huang, Tiao-yuan Huggins, Robert A(lan) Isaacs, Philip Klein Khan, Parwaiz Ashraf Ali Kim, Hong C Kim, Young-Gil Kishi, Keiji Kumar, Ganesh N Lahiri, Syamal Kumar Landsman, Douglas Anderson Li, Hong Lin, Otto Chui Chau Long, Adrian E McLean, Malcolm Markovitz, Hershel Otsuka, Kazuhiro Purbo, Onno Widodo Ramachandran, Venkataraman Reid, William John Ren, Shang Yuan Rodriguez, Federico Angel Sakurai, Yoshifumi Sessler, Gerhard Martin Shimizu, Ken’ichi Solari, Mario Jose Adolfo
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Tai, Nyan-Hwa D Teng, Mao-Hua Van Raalte, John A Wasa, Kiyotaka Yu, Chyang John
Mechanical Engineering ALABAMA Barfield, Robert F(redrick Bob) Bussell, William Harrison Chung, TJ Coleman, Hugh W Crawford, Martin Crocker, Malcolm John Davis, Carl George Doughty, Julian O Dybczak, Z(bigniew) W(ladyslaw) Engin, Ali Erkan Gilbert, John Andrew Harwell, Kenneth Edwin Hung, Ru J Jackson, John Elwin, Jr Jones, Edward O(scar), Jr Jones, Jess Harold Jordan, William D(itmer) Liu, C(hang) K(eng) Makhijani, Vinod B Maples, Glennon Morris, James Allen Ou, Jenn-Wuu Pears, Coultas D Petersen, Donald E Picha, Kenneth G(eorge) Potter, John Leith Ramachandran, Narayanan Schaetzle, Walter J(acob) Schroer, Bernard J Talbot, T(homas) F Tmpson, Kenneth O(rval) Todd, Beth Ann Toutanji, Houssam A Trant, Troy Edward Walker, William F(red) Yeh, Pu-Sen ALASKA Zarling, John P ARIZONA Arnell, Walter James Backus, Charles E Baroczy, Charles J(ohn) Barr, Lawrence Dale Beakley, George Carroll, Jr Davidson, Joseph Killworth Evans, Donovan Lee Fernando, Harindra Joseph Florschuetz, Leon W(alter) Gatley, William Stuart Hepworth, H(arry) Kent Hilliard, Ronnie Lewis Hirleman, Edwin Daniel, Jr Ishihara, Teruo (Terry) Jordan, Richard Charles Kececioglu, D(imitri) B(asil) Kedzie, Donald P Koeneman, James Bryant Lestingi, Joseph Francis Limbert, Douglas A(lan) Lundstrom, Louis C McGuirk, William Joseph Marshall, Charles F Matthews, James B Miller, Harry Peck, Robert E Perkins, Henry Crawford, Jr Pfister, Philip Carl Ratkowski, Donald J Reed, Helen L Roy, Ramendra Prasad Russell, Paul E(dgar) Saric, William Samuel Shaw, Milton C(layton) Slaughter, Charles D Stafford, John William Suriano, F(rancis) J(oseph) Swan, Peter A Thomas, R E Van Sant, James Hurley, Jr Wennerstrom, Arthur J(ohn) Wood, Bruce Wood, Byard Dean Wygnanski, Israel Jerzy Yamaguchi, Gary T ARKANSAS Akin, Jim Howard Graff, William J(ohn), Jr Jong, Ing-Chang Krohn, John Leslie
Reis, Irvin L CALIFORNIA Abdel-Ghaffar, Ahmed Mansour Acosta, Allan James Adams, William John, Jr Akin, Lee Stanley Aldredge, Ralph C, III Alvares, Norman J Antonsson, Erik Karl Ardema, Mark D Arenz, Robert James Arthur, Paul D(avid) Ashcroft, Frederick H Auksmann, Boris Backes, Paul Gregory Bailey, Michael John Battenburg, Joseph R Beadle, Charles Wilson Beighley, Clair M(yron) Bendisz, Kazimierz Berger, Alfred H Berger, Stanley A(llan) Bevill, Vincent (Darell) Bhattacharya, Kaushik Biblarz, Oscar Blackketter, Dennis O Blackwelder, Ron F Blake, Alexander Blasingame, Benjamin P(aul) Bleviss, Zegmund O(scar) Blink, James Allen Bogdanoff, David Wells Bogy, David B Bolt, Robert O’Connor Boltinghouse, Joseph C Bonin, John H(enry) Bonora, Anthony Charles Bowman, Craig T Bowyer, J(ames) M(arston), Jr Brandt, H(arry) Bratt, Bengt Erik Bray, A Philip Brennen, Christopher E Bright, Peter Bowman Broido, Jeffrey Hale Brown, Tony Ray Bruch, John C(larence), Jr Bushnell, James Judson Caligiuri, Robert Domenic Campbell, Edward Michael, III Carr, Robert Charles Cattolica, Robert J Chang, Daniel P Y Chao, C C (George) Chen, Charles Shin-Yang Chen, Gang Chen, Hsun H Cheng, Edward Teh-Chang Chenoweth, James Merl Chi, Cheng-Ching Chou, Larry I-Hui Choudhury, P Roy Christensen, Richard Monson Chu, Chung-Yu Chester Clauser, Francis Hettinger Clothier, Robert Frederic Cochran, David L(eo) Colella, Phillip P Colonius, Tim E Colton, James Dale Conant, Curtis Terry Conlon, William Martin Conn, Robert William Culick, Fred E(llsworth) C(low) Cummings, Garth Ellis Damonte, John Batista Das, Mihir Kumar Davey, Trevor B(lakely) Davis, Charles Packard Dean, Richard A Deckert, Curtis Kenneth Denavit, Jacques Dergarabedian, Paul Derr, Ronald Louis Dharan, C K Hari Dignon, Jane Dimotakis, Paul E Dipprey, Duane F(loyd) Domaradzki, Julian A Dong, Richard Gene Dornfeld, David Alan Dowell, Douglas C Dudley, Darle W Duffield, Jack Jay Durbeck, Robert C(harles) Dutt, Nikil D Dym, Clive L Eaton, John Kelly Ebbesen, Lynn Royce
Edwards, Donald K Egermeier, R(obert) P(aul) Ellion, M Edmund Evans, Gregory Herbert Falcon, Joseph A Falcone, Patricia Kuntz Fan, Chien Faulders, Charles R(aymond) Feinstein, Charles David Feltz, Charles Henderson Ferziger, Joel H(enry) Finnie, I(ain) Fisher, Franklin E(ugene) Flagan, Richard Charles Flora, Edward B(enjamin) Fortescue, Peter Frank, Andrew Alfonso Freberg, C(arl) Roger Frey, Chris(tian) M(iller) Friehe, Carl Alan Frisch, Joseph Fuhs, Allen E(ugene) Gadh, Rajit Gao, Huajian Garbaccio, Donald Howard Gay, Richard Leslie Gerpheide, John H Giedt, W(arren) H(arding) Glenn, Lewis Alan Gojny, Frank Joseph Goldsmith, Werner Goluba, Raymond William Goodwine, James K, Jr Gould, William Richard Grassi, Raymond Charles Greif, Ralph Guccione, Julius Matteo Haberman, Charles Morris Haener, Juan Hahn, Hong Thomas Hallanger, Lawrence William Han, L(it) S(ien) Hansen, Hugh J Hansen, Robert Jack Harder, James Albert Harker, J M Harvey, A(lexander) Hauber, Janet Elaine Haughton, Kenneth E Healey, Anthony J Henning, Carl Douglas Hickman, Roy Scott Hiel, Clement Hirasuna, Alan Ryo Hodge, Philip G(ibson), Jr Hodges, Dean T, Jr Hoffmann, Jon Arnold Holeman, Dennis Leigh Horne, Roland Nicholas Hovingh, Jack Hoyt, Jack W(allace) Hsu, Chieh-Su Huang, Francis F Hudson, Donald E(llis) Hussain, Nihad A Ikawa, Hideo Ishihara, Kohei Jacobson, Raymond E Jakubowski, Gerald S Johanson, Jerry Ray Johnson, Conor Deane Johnston, James P(aul) Jory, Howard Roberts Kaellis, Joseph Kane, E(neas) D(illon) Karagozian, Ann Renee Karnopp, Dean Charles Kaufman, Boris Kays, William Morrow Kayton, Myron Kelleher, Matthew D(ennis) Keller, Joseph Edward, Jr Kelly, Robert Edward Kennedy, Ian Manning Kesselring, John Paul Kim, J John King, Hartley H(ughes) Klestadt, Bernard Klipstein, David Hampton Kosmatka, John Benedict Kruger, Charles Herman, Jr La Fleur, James Kemble Lake, Bruce M Lang, Thomas G(lenn) Langdon, Terence George Lavernia, Enrique Jose Lavine, Adrienne Gail Lay, Thorne Lee, Peter H Y
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Leifer, Larry J Leitmann, G(eorge) Levinson, David Alan Levy, Salomon Lick, Wilbert James Lindsey, Gerald Herbert Litz, Charles J, Jr Liu, Chen Ya London, A(lexander) L(ouis) Low, Lawrence J(acob) Lowi, Alvin, Jr Lucas, John W Ludin, Roger Louis Ma, Fai Ma, Joseph T Ma, Wen McCarthy, John Michael McCloskey, Thomas Henry McKillop, Allan A McLeod, John Hugh, Jr McMillan, Oden J Macomber, Thomas Wesson Madan, Ram Chand Madsen, Richard Alfred Maewal, Akhilesh Mainquist, William Keith Majumdar, Arunava Marcus, Bruce David Margolis, Stephen Barry Marner, Wilbur Joseph Martin, George Marto, Paul James Masri, Sami F(aiz) Matthys, Eric Francois Maulbetsch, John Stewart Maxworthy, Tony Melese, Gilbert B(ernard) Merilo, Mati Meyer, Brad Anthony Meyers, Marc Andre Mills, Anthony Francis Mitchner, Morton Moffat, Robert J Moin, Parviz Moon, Donald W(ayne) Moore, John R(obert) Mow, C(hao) C(how) Murdock, John W Myers, Blake Myronuk, Donald Joseph Nathenson, Manuel Netzer, David Willis Nguyen, Luu Thanh Nieh, Tai-Gang Nielan, Paul E Niles, Philip William Benjamin Nooker, Eugene L(eRoy) Nunn, Robert Harry Oehlberg, Richard N Offen, George Richard O’Hern, Eugene A Oppenheim, A(ntoni) K(azimierz) Ortega, Antonio Ortloff, Charles R Osborne, Bartley Porter, Jr Owens, William Leo Pagni, Patrick John Pall, Teri Pamidi, Prabhakar Ramarao Patzer, Eric John Pearson, John Pedersen, Knud B(orge) Pefley, Richard K Pellinen, Donald Gary Perloff, David Steven Petrone, Rocco A Pettijohn, Richard Robert Pevzner, Pavel Pinson, Jay Dee Porter, Robert William Potter, Richard C(arter) Powell, Robert Louis Pressman, Ada Irene Przystupa, Marek Antoni Pucci, Paul F(rancis) Reardon, Frederick H(enry) Reynolds, William Craig Ritchie, Robert Oliver Ross, Bernard Roth, Bernard Rubin, Sheldon Salerno, Louis Joseph Salmassy, Omar K Sanders, Charles F(ranklin), Jr Sarpkaya, Turgut Savas, Omer Sawyer, Robert Fennell Schalla, Clarence August Scharton, Terry Don
Schefer, Robert Wilfred Schmid-Schoenbein, Geert W Schreiner, Robert Nicholas, Jr Schrock, Virgil E(dwin) Schurman, Glenn August Schurmeier, Harris McIntosh Schwartzbart, Harry Seide, Paul Shaffar, Scott William Shah, Ramesh Trikamlal Shanthikumar, Jeyaveerasingam George Shelly, John Richard Shepherd, Joseph Emmett Shoup, Terry Emerson Shu, Mark Chong-Sheng Sifferman, Thomas Raymond Silverstein, Calvin C(arlton) Sirignano, William Alfonso Smith, Donald Stanley Snyder, Nathan W(illiam) Spitzer, Irwin Asher Spokoyny, Felix E Statt, Terry G Stone, Henry E Stout, Ray Bernard Street, Robert L(ynnwood) Stuhmiller, James Hamilton Suhir, Ephraim Sutherland, Ivan Edward Swearengen, Jack Clayton Szeri, Andrew John Talbot, Lawrence Talke, Frank E Theofanous, Theofanis George Thomas, Graham Havens Thrasher, L(awrence) W(illiam) Throner, Guy Charles, Jr Trezek, George J Trippensee, Gary Alan Trout, Thomas James Trubert, Marc Tsai, Lung-Wen Tsao, Ching H Unt, Hillar Uyehara, Otto A(rthur) Vanblarigan, Peter Wallenfels, Miklos Walton, James Stephen Wang, Ji Ching Wang, Wei-E Weinzimmer, Fred Weiss, Richard Ronald Whittier, James S(pencer) Wilde, D(ouglass) J(ames) Wildmann, Manfred Williams, Harry Edwin Wood, Allen D(oane) Wu, Hofu Xuan, Jialuo Jack Yang, Chun Chuan Yang, Henry T Y Yeung, King-Wah Walter Yez, Martin S(imon) Yildiz, Alaettin Youngdahl, Paul F Yuan, Sidney Wei Kwun Zeren, Richard William Zivi, Samuel M(eisner) COLORADO Barber, Robert Edwin Bertin, John Joseph Burnham, Marvin William Carlson, Lawrence Evan Chelton, Dudley B(oyd) Crawford, Richard H Daily, John W Datta, Subhendu Kumar Durham, Michael Dean Ellis, Donald Griffith Frangopol, Dan Mircea Garvey, Daniel Cyril Geers, Thomas L Gosink, Joan P Haberstroh, Robert D Haug, Edward J, Jr Histand, Michael B(enjamin) Hittle, Douglas Carl Johnson, Gearold Robert Kassoy, David R Kaufman, Harold Richard Kerr, Robert McDougall Kreith, Frank Krill, Arthur Melvin Ladd, Conrad Mervyn Lee, Yung-Cheng Loehrke, Richard Irwin Mahajan, Roop Lal Meroney, Robert N
ENGINEERING 䡲 371 Miller, Paul Leroy, Jr Mitchell, Charles Elliott Murphy, John Michael Norwood, Richard E(llis) O’Bryant, David Claude Pak, Ronald Y S Paynter, Howard L Peterson, Harry C(larence) Qi, Quan Radebaugh, Ray Regenbrecht, D(ouglas) E(dward) Rennat, Harry O(laf) Siuru, William D, Jr Smith, Frederick Willis Stauffer, Jack B Steward, W(illis) Gene Suh, Chung-Ha Summers, Luis Henry Swanson, Lawrence Ray Thompson, Erik G(rinde) Touryan, Kenell James Troxell, Wade Oakes Tuttle, Elizabeth R Vanderplaats, Garret Niel Van Pelt, Richard W(arren) Verschoor, J(ack) D(ahlstrom) Wilbur, Paul James Zoller, Paul CONNECTICUT Barber, Thomas Joseph Bozzuto, Carl Richard Brancato, Leo J(ohn) Burridge, Robert Chin, Charles L(ee) D(ong) Chiu, Yih-Ping Cohen, Myron Leslie Dabora, Eli K Davis, Roger L Garrett, Richard E Hedden, Owen F Hendricks, Gavin J Hobbs, David E Kazerounian, Kazem Kelley, Gaynor Nathaniel Kennedy, Robert Delmont Ketchman, Jeffrey Kimberley, John A Kunz, Harold Russell McFadden, Peter W(illiam) Ojalvo, Irving U Orszag, Steven Alan Peracchio, Aldo Anthony Pitkin, Edward Thaddeus Rivard, Jerome G Robinson, Donald W(allace), Jr Rosner, Daniel E(dwin) Sheets, Herman E(rnest) Shichman, D(aniel) Shuey, Merlin Arthur Sinha, Bikash Kumar Smith, Donald Arthur Smith, Melvin I Smooke, Mitchell D Sreenivasan, Katepalli Raju Turzhitsky, Michael V Wuthrich, Paul DELAWARE Advani, Suresh Gopaldas Braun, Richard Joseph Bydal, Bruce A Cantwell, Edward N(orton), Jr Chou, Tsu-Wei Dentel, Steven Keith Kaliakin, Victor Nicholas McKee, David Edward Moore, Ralph Leslie Murphy, Arthur Thomas Santare, Michael Harold Schwartz, Leonard William Szeri, Andras Zoltan Van Name, Frederick W, III Wang, Hai Zimmerman, John R(ichard) DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Alic, John A Beach, Harry Lee, Jr Bosnak, Robert J Cooper, Henry Franklyn, Jr Cooper, Paul A Cooper, Thomas Edward Diaz, Nils Juan Gallagher, William J(oseph) Hazelrigg, George Arthur, Jr Jabbour, Kahtan Nicolas Jones, Douglas Linwood Kelnhofer, William Joseph Korkegi, Robert Hani Landsburg, Alexander Charles Nieh, S
Ojalvo, Morris S(olomon) Parks, Vincent Joseph Reis, Victor H Robertson, A(lexander) F(rancis) Rockett, John A Rogallo, Francis Melvin Sachs, Harvey Maurice Schneiter, George R Talapatra, Dipak Chandra Walker, M Lucius, Jr Wu, Hai Zucchetto, James John FLORIDA Adt, Robert (Roy) Anghaie, Samim Anusavice, Kenneth John Armstrong, R(onald) W(illiam) Betti, John A Billings, Charles Edgar Bober, William Bowman, Thomas Eugene Buzyna, George Case, Robert Oliver Catz, Jerome Chen, Ching-Jen Chow, Wen Lung Claridge, Richard Allen Coar, Richard J Concordia, Charles Confer, Gregory Lee Cristescu, Nicolaie D Cross, Ralph Emerson Cuschieri, Joseph M DeHart, Arnold O’Dell Dilpare, Armand Leon Edwards, Thomas Claude Everett, James Legrand, III Farber, Erich A(lexander) Fried, Erwin Gaither, Robert Barker Gaonkar, Gopal H Glower, Donald D(uane) Hahn, C(harles) Archie, Jr Harrisberger, Edgar Lee Hartman, John Paul Hayes, Edward J(ames) Hoeppner, Conrad Henry Hosler, E(arl) Ramon Hosni, Yasser Ali Howell, Ronald Hunter Hoyer-Ellefsen, Sigurd Hsieh, Chung Kuo Hugelman, Rodney D(ale) Irey, Richard Kenneth Kerr, Robert Lowell King, Blake Kinney, Robert Bruce Klausner, James Frederick Komkov, Vadim Kranc, Stanley Charles Krishnamurthy, Lakshminarayanan Lemkey, Frankin David Lijewski, Lawrence Edward Lundgren, Dale A(llen) Luongo, Cesar Augusto McCracken, Walter John Mandil, I Harry Miller, Robert Gerry Nayfeh, Jamal Nimmo, Bruce Glen Ochs, Stefan A(lbert) Oliver, Calvin C(leek) Phillips, Winfred M(arshall) Potucek, Frank R Proctor, Charles Lafayette, II Reichard, Ronnal Paul Reisbig, Ronald Luther Rios, Pedro Agustin Roan, Vernon P, Jr Salivar, Gary C Scaringe, Robert P Schimmel, Walter Paul Schmidtke, R(ichard) A(llen) Scott, Kenneth Elsner Scott, Linus Albert Shaw, Lawrance Neil Sheppard, Donald M(ax) Silvestri, George J, Jr Smith, Charles O(liver) Su, Tsung-Chow Joe Suciu, S(piridon) N Sun, Chang-Tsan Sundaram, Swaminatha Teixeira, Arthur Alves Tiederman, William Gregg, Jr Traexler, John F Wander, Joseph Day Ward, Leonard George Warner, Thomas Clark, Jr
372 䡲 ENGINEERING Wimberly, C Ray Witzell, O(tto) W(illiam) Wolkoff, Harold Woodburn, Wilton A Zubko, L(eonard) M(artin) GEORGIA Abdel-Khalik, Said Ibrahim Ahuja, Krishan K Atluri, Satya N Bair, Scott S, III Barnett, Samuel C(larence) Black, William Z(achary) Christian, Thomas Franklin, Jr Colton, Jonathan Stuart Craig, James I Desai, Prateen V Dickerson, Stephen L(ang) Durbetaki, Pandeli Freeston, W Denney, Jr Ginsberg, Jerry Hal Goglia, M(ario) J(oseph) Hodges, Dewey Harper Kadaba, Prasanna V Knight, Lee H, Jr Ku, David Nelson Kurfess, Thomas Roland Lau, Jark Chong Lee, Kok-Meng Loewy, Robert G(ustav) Matula, Richard A May, Gerald Ware Mistree, Farrokh Neitzel, George Paul Nerem, Robert Michael Odman, Mehmet Talat Orloff, David Ira Rouse, William Bradford Salant, Richard Frank Seitzman, Jerry Michael Shakun, Wallace Tabaddor, Mahmood M Vachon, Reginald Irenee Wempner, Gerald Arthur Wepfer, William J Winer, Ward Otis Wu, James Chen-Yuan Zinn, Ben T HAWAII Antal, Michael Jerry, Jr Bartosik, Alexander Michael Chou, James C S Fand, Richard Meyer Fox, Joel S Fuka, Louis Richard Hihara, Lloyd Hiromi IDAHO Elias, Thomas Ittan Jacobsen, Richard T Korth, Gary E Larson, Jay Reinhold Leyse, Carl F(erdinand) McEligot, Donald M(arinus) Ortiz, Marcos German Riemke, Richard Allan Russell, Lynn Darnell Sackett, John I Sohal, Manohar Singh Stewart, Richard Byron ILLINOIS Addy, Alva LeRoy Adrian, Ronald John Allen, Charles William Anderson, Thomas Patrick Aref, Hassan Assanis, Dennis N Balcerzak, Marion John Beddini, Robert A Berdichevsky, Alexander Bergman, Lawrence A Berry, Gregory Franklin Betten, Paul R Bleier, Frank P(hilipp) Block, Stanley M(arlin) Brauer, Roger L Brewster, Marcus Quinn Brown, Charles E Bullard, Clark W Cavdar, Bulent Chakrabarti, Subrata K Chao, B(ei) T(se) Chaszeyka, Michael A(ndrew) Chato, John C(lark) Choi, Stephen U S Chung, Paul M(yungha) Clausing, A(rthur) M(arvin) Colgat, S Edward Conry, Thomas Francis Cusano, Cristino Daniel, Isaac M
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Dantzig, Jonathan A Deen, James Robert Deitrich, L(awrence) Walter Dix, Rollin Cumming Dunning, Ernest Leon Dutton, Jonathan Craig Dyott, Richard Burnaby Erwin, Lewis Eshleman, Ronald L Esmen, Nurtan A(lan) Francis, John Elbert Freedman, Steven I(rwin) Frey, Donald N(elson) Gaylord, Edson I Georgiadis, John G Gupta, Krishna Chandra Halleen, Robert M(arvin) Hallinan, John Cornelius Hartnett, James P(atrick) Horve, Leslie A Jacobs, Carl Henry Jefferson, Thomas Bradley Johnson, Richard T(errell) Jones, Barclay G(eorge) Jostlein, Hans Kalpakjian, Serope Kasuba, Romualdas Keer, Leon M Kern, Roy Fredrick Knox, Erick H Korst, Helmut Hans Kottas, Harry Koves, William John Kovitz, Arthur A(braham) Lambros, John Leach, James L(indsay) Lemke, Donald G(eorge) Litvin, Faydor L Liu, Wing Kam Lottes, P(aul) A(lbert) McKee, Keith Earl Mapother, Dillon Edward Marcussen, William James Marr, William Wei-Yi Martinec, Emil Louis Matalon, Moshe Miller, Floyd Glenn Minkowycz, W J Mokadam, Raghunath G(anpatrao) Moran, Thomas J Morkovin, Mark V(ladimir) Nagib, Hassan M Newell, Ty A Ng, Henry Olmstead, William Edward Orthwein, W(illiam) C(oe) Pearlstein, Arne Jacob Peters, James Empson Pickett, Leroy Kenneth Poulikakos, Dimos Reichard, Grant Wesley Rettaliata, John Theodore Riahi, Daniel Nourollah Ruhl, Roland Luther Salzenstein, Marvin A(braham) Sather, Norman F(redrick) Sekar, Raj Shabana, Ahmed Abdelraouf Shack, William John Shinidis, Nikolaos Singh, Shyam N Sohn, Chang Wook Soo, Shao-Lee Spector, Leo Francis Spotts, M(erhyle) F(ranklin) Swisher, George Monroe Tankin, Richard S Thomas, Anthony Ting, Thomas C(hi) T(sai) Tucker, Charles L Tuzson, John J(anos) Uherka, Kenneth Leroy Walker, John Scott Wang, Pie-Yi Warinner, Douglas Keith Weber, Helmut E(rnst) Weber, Norman Weeks, Richard William Wessler, Max Alden White, Robert Allan Wiley, Jack Cleveland Wilson, William Robert Dunwoody Wirtz, Gerald Paul Wolf, Dieter Wolf, Ludwig, Jr Wolosewicz, Ronald Mitchell Woods, Kenneth R Worek, William Martin Worley, Will J
Wurm, Jaroslav Yoerger, Roger R Youngdahl, Carl Kerr INDIANA Abraham, John Barash, Moshe M Batill, Stephen M Berbari, Edward J Bernhard, Robert J Brach, Raymond M Brown, Charles L(eonard) Carey, Alfred W(illiam), Jr Carroll, John T, III Chin, Ju-Shan Citron, Stephen J Cohen, Raymond Dalphin, John Francis DeWitt, David P Fox, Robert William Gibson, Harry Gene Gibson, James Darrell Glick, Robert L Goldschmidt, Victor W Gorman, Eugene Francis Hall, A(llen) S(trickland), Jr Hamilton, James F(rancis) Hansen, Arthur G(ene) Hartsaw, William O Hawks, Keith Harold Ho, Cho-Yen Hoffman, Joe Douglas Holowenko, A(lfred) R(ichard) Huang, Nai-Chien Huffman, John Curtis Incropera, Frank P Jerger, E(dward) W Jones, James Darren Kareem, Ahsan Kruger, Fred W Laurendeau, Normand Maurice L’Ecuyer, Mel R Lehmann, Gilbert Mark Liley, Peter Edward Lyons, Jerry L McAleece, Donald John McComas, Stuart T McDonald, Alan T(aylor) Mehta, N(avnit) C(hhaganlal) Mercer, Walter Ronald Messal, Edward Emil Modrey, Joseph Osborn, J(ohn) R(obert) Ovens, William George Pearson, Joseph T(atem) Pierson, Edward S Quinn, C Jack Ramadhyani, Satish Ramani, Karthik Raven, Francis Harvey Ray, Aloke K Razdan, Mohan Kishen Scherpereel, Donald E Schmid, Steven Schoech, William Joseph Schoenhals, Robert James Sen, Mihir Shahidi, Freydoon Sieloff, Ronald F Soedel, Werner Stevenson, Warren H Szewczyk, Albin A Taylor, Raymond Ellory Thomas, Stanislaus S(tephen) Thompson, Howard Doyle Trachman, Edward G Tree, David R Turner, Charles Hall Vanderbilt, Vern C, Jr Wallace, F Blake Wark, Kenneth, Jr Warner, Cecil F(rancis) Widener, Edward Ladd, Sr Yang, Kwang-Tzu Zoss, Leslie M(ilton) IOWA Akers, Arthur Batson, Brett W Baumgarten, Joseph Russell Beckermann, Christoph Chandra, Abhijit Chen, Lea-Der Choi, Kyung Kook Cook, William John Gurll, Nelson Hall, Jerry Lee Junkhan, George H Kusiak, Andrew Lance, George M(ilward) Landweber, Louis
Luecke, Greg R McConnell, Kenneth G Mack, Michael J Madsen, Donald H(oward) Marshall, Jeffrey Scott Miller, Richard Keith Mischke, Charles R(ussell) Myers, Thomas Wilmer Okiishi, Theodore Hisao Peters, Leo Charles Pletcher, Richard H Serovy, George K(aspar) Stephens, Ralph Ivan Tannehill, John Charles Trummel, J(ohn) Merle Vance, Judy M Zwiep, Donald N KANSAS Annis, Jason Carl Appl, Fredric Carl Burmeister, Louis C Chapman, Kirby S Chaudhuri, Jharna Cheng, Lester (Le-Chung) Forman, George W Giri, Jagannath Gorton, Robert Lester Gowdy, Kenneth King Graham, A Richard Hosni, Mohammad Hosein Huang, Chi-Lung Dominic Hwang, Ching-Lai Lindholm, John C Lyles, Leon McCabe, Steven Lee McNall, Preston E(ssex), Jr Norland, Richard Strand Razak, Charles Kenneth Robinson, M John Smith, Raymond V(irgil) Swenson, Donald Otis Thompson, Joseph Garth Turnquist, Ralph Otto Walker, Hugh S(anders) Wentz, William Henry, Jr KENTUCKY Conley, Weld E Cremers, Clifford J Eaton, Thomas Eldon Edwards, Richard Glenn Evangelou, Vasilios P (Bill) Funk, James Ellis Gillis, Peter Paul Hahn, Ottfried J Hantman, Robert Gary Lai-Fook, Stephen J Leep, Herman Ross Leigh, Donald C Lu, Wei-yang Marciniak, Ewa J Marshall, Maurice K(eith) Mason, Harry Louis Shah, Ramesh Keshavlal Shupe, Dean Stanley Tran, Long Trieu Wilhoit, James Cammack, Jr LOUISIANA Barron, Randall F(ranklin) Callens, Earl Eugene, Jr Chehl, Sahib S Cospolich, James D Desbrandes, Robert Eaton, Harvill Carlton Hamilton, D(ewitt) C(linton), Jr Khonsari, Michael M Lowther, James David Manos, William P Munchmeyer, Frederick Clarke Parish, Richard Lee Peyronnin, Chester A(rthur), Jr Russo, Edwin Price Siebel, M(athias) P(aul) Sinclair, Glenn Bruce Thigpen, J(oseph) J(ackson) Thompson, Hugh Allison Waid, Margaret Cowsar Whitehouse, Gerald D(ean) Whitehurst, Charles A(ugustus) Yannitell, Daniel W Zhou, Kemin MAINE Grosh, Richard J(oseph) Hill, Richard C(onrad) Hughes, William F(rank) Kingsbury, Herbert B Paterson, Robert W Rohsenow, Warren M(ax) Sucec, James Webster, Karl Smith
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Weinstein, Alvin Seymour Wilbur, L(eslie) C(lifford) Zeamer, Richard Jere MARYLAND Adams, James Alan Anand, Davinder K Baer, Robert Lloyd Baker, Kenneth L(eroy) Bar-Cohen, Avram (Avram Markowitz) Barr, William A(lexander) Barton, Oscar, Jr Bascunana, Jose Luis Baum, Howard Richard Baz, Amr Mahmoud Sabry Berger, Bruce S Bergey, Gregory Kent Bernard, Peter Simon Brown, Paul Joseph Burns, Bruce Peter Burns, Timothy John Camponeschi, Eugene Thomas, Jr Carmi, Shlomo Chang, Zhaohua Chen, Benjamin Yun-Hai Cleveland, William Grover, Jr Dailey, George Dally, James William Das Gupta, Aaron Dieter, George E(llwood), Jr Donmez, M Alkan Douglas, Andrew Sholto Drzewiecki, Tadeusz Maria Dugoff, Howard Duncan, James Playford Fabic, Stanislav Fabunmi, James Ayinde Flynn, Paul D(avid) Fowell, Andrew John Franke, Gene Louis Goldstein, Seth Richard Gupta, Ashwani Kumar Hartman, Patrick James Hasson, Dennis Francis Haynes, Emanuel Heller, Edward Lincoln Herold, Keith Evan Hill, James Edward Hofmann, Charles Bartholomew Hopenfield, Joram Hsu, Stephen M Hunter, Lawrence Wilbert Jackson, William David Jahanmir, Said Jones, Everett Kelly, George Eugene Keyser, David Richard Khan, Akhtar Salamat Khatri, Hiralal C Kiang, Robert L Kitchens, Clarence Wesley, Jr Knapp, David Allan Koh, Severino Legarda Ku, Jentung Kusuda, Tamami Lange, Eugene Albert Lankford, J(ohn) L(lewellyn) Larsen, Charles Robert Laurenson, Robert Mark Levin, Alan Edward Linevsky, Milton Joshua Lopardo, Vincent Joseph Loss, Frank J Lu, Yeh-Pei Lundsager, C(hristian) Bent McGowan, George Vincent Marks, Colin H Mikhail, Amir G Mintz, Fred Mitler, Henri Emmanuel Mordfin, Leonard Morris, Alan Nash, Jonathon Michael Obremski, Henry J(ohn) Ohadi, Michael M Peppin, Richard J Perry, Dennis Gordon Phelps, Patricia C Popel, Aleksander S Poulose, Pathickal K Presser, Cary Prosperetti, Andrea Quintiere, James G Radermacher, Reinhard Rich, Harry Louis Riley, Claude Frank, Jr Riley, Donald Ray Ritter, Joseph John Rodini, Benjamin Thomas, Jr
Rokni, Mohammad Ali Rostamian, Rouben Rozner, Alexander Rushing, Frank C Saarlas, Maido Sanders, Robert Charles Sandusky, Harold William Sayre, Clifford L, Jr Schleiter, Thomas Gerard Scialdone, John Joseph Seigel, Arnold E(lliott) Semerjian, Hratch G Sharpe, William Norman, Jr Smedley, William Michael Smith, John Henry Smith, Russell Aubrey Staker, Michael Ray Strombotne, Richard L(amar) Sturek, Walter Beynon Tellep, Daniel M Tuttle, Kenneth Lewis Urbach, Herman B Wachs, Melvin Walter Wade, James B Wallace, James M Walston, William H(oward), Jr Warnick, Walter Lee Wavering, Albert Way, George H Weckesser, Louis Benjamin Wong, Po Kee Wu, Chih Yeh, Tsyh Tyan Zmola, Paul C(arl) MASSACHUSETTS Adams, George G Alpert, Ronald L Ambs, Lawrence Lacy Andrews, Richard Mark Argon, Ali Suphi Astill, Kenneth Norman Bailey, Bruce M(onroe) Baxter, Larry Kingsbury Beer, Janos Miklos Bergles, Arthur E(dward) Blake, Thomas R Bloomfield, David Peter Blum, Seymour L Bolander, William J Borden, Roger R(ichmond) Brosens, Pierre Joseph Brown, Robert Lee Burke, Shawn Edmund Butler, John Louis Carson, John William Chen, Julie Chryssostomidis, Chryssostomos Chu, Chauncey C Cipolla, John William, Jr Cleveland, Robin Cook, Nathan Henry Cooper, W(illiam) E(ugene) Copley, Lawrence Gordon Crossley, F(rancis) R(endel) Erskine Dahl, Norman C(hristian) Darkazalli, Ghazi De Fazio, Thomas Luca De Los Reyes, Gaston DiPippo, Ronald Dittfach, John Harland Dixon, John R Doumanidis, Charalabos C Dubowsky, Steven Dunn, John Frederick, Jr Ehrich, Fredric F(ranklin) Eschenroeder, Alan Quade Fay, James A(lan) Feldman, Charles Lawrence Fink, Martin Ronald Foster, Arthur R(owe) Glicksman, Leon Robert Godrick, Joseph Adam Goela, Jitendra Singh Gold, Harris Goss, William Paul Greif, Robert Greitzer, Edward Marc Hahn, Robert S(impson) Hals, Finn Hawthorne, William (Rede) Heywood, John Benjamin Hills, James B Hoffman, Allen Herbert Hurt, William C, Jr Iwasa, Yukikazu Jakus, Karl Johnson, Walter Roland Kachanov, Mark L
ENGINEERING 䡲 373 Kamien, C Zelman Katz, Israel Kazimi, Mujid S Keramas, James G Kerney, Peter Joseph Kirkpatrick, E(dward) T(homson) Krause, Irvin Kronauer, Richard Ernest Lee, Harvey Shui-Hong Lee, Shih-Ying Lemnios, A(ndrew) Z Leung, Woon Fong (Wallace) Lindberg, Edward E Lyon, Richard H McClintock, Frank A(mbrose) McGowan, Jon Gerald Mack, Donald R(oy) Magee, Christopher Lyman Malkin, Stephen Mann, Robert W(ellesley) Manning, Jerome Edward Manno, Vincent Paul Mark, Melvin Mastronardi, Richard Matsch, L(ee) A(llan) Meyer, Vincent D Miaoulis, Ioannis N Mikic, Bora Moore, Robert Edmund Murch, Laurence Everett Nelson, Frederick Carl Noori, Mohammad N Norton, Robert Leo Nye, Edwin (Packard) Padmanabhan, Mahadevan Pan, Coda H T Panagiotou, Thomai Park, B J Park, Myoung Soo Paul, Igor Pian, Carlson Chao-Ping Pierce, Allan Dale Poirier, Victor L Poli, Corrado Pope, Joseph Pope, Mary E Probstein, Ronald F(ilmore) Pulling, Nathaniel H(osler) Rabinowicz, Ernest Rapperport, Eugene J Rathmann, Carl Erich Reed, F(lood) Everett Reeves, Barry L(ucas) Reichenbach, George Sheridan Remington, Paul James Rosenthal, Richard Alan Rossettos, John N(icholas) Sadovnik, Isaac Schenck, Hilbert Van Nydeck, Jr Shapiro, Ascher H(erman) Sharp, A(rnold) G(ideon) Sheridan, Thomas Brown Silvers, J(ohn) P(hillip) Sioui, Richard Henry Smith, Joseph LeConte, Jr Sonin, Ain A(nts) Staszesky, Francis M Stekly, Z J John Subramanian, Krishnamoorthy Suh, Nam Pyo Sunderland, James Edward Thompson, Charles Todreas, Neil Emmanuel Toner, Mehmet Tong, Pin Toong, Tau-Yi Topping, Richard Francis Toscano, William Michael Triantafyllou, Michael S Udelson, Daniel G(erald) Ungar, Eric E(dward) Ver, Istvan Laszlo Vest, Charles Marstiller Wallis, Ronald Albert Weinberg, Marc Steven Whitney, Daniel Eugene Williams, James Henry, Jr Wilson, David Gordon Woll, Edward Yener, Yaman Zalosh, Robert Geoffrey Zinsmeister, George Emil MICHIGAN Adams, William Eugene Agnew, William G(eorge) Alexandridis, Alexander A Amann, Charles A(lbert) Atkin, Rupert Lloyd Atreya, Arvind
Ball, George A(ppleton) Barber, James Richard Barnes, Gerald Joseph Batrin, George Leslie Beck, James V(ere) Beltz, Charles R(obert) Blaser, Dwight A Boddy, David Edwin Boules, Nady Brehob, W(ayne) M Brereton, Giles Castaing, Francois J Chace, Milton A Chen, Francis Hap-Kwong Chen, Michael Ming Chen, Yubao Chen, Yudong Clark, John A(lden) Clark, Samuel Kelly Cloud, Gary Lee Cole, David Edward Colucci, Joseph M(ichael) Datsko, Joseph Debler, Walter R Despres, Thomas A Edgerton, Robert Howard Ellis, Robert William Eltinge, Lamont Ezzat, Hazem Ahmed Felbeck, David K(niseley) Fleischer, Henry Foss, John F Friedmann, Peretz Peter Frutiger, Robert Lester Fyhrie, David Paul Galan, Louis Gillespie, Thomas David Gratch, Serge Greene, Bruce Edgar Habib, Izzeddin Salim Haviland, Merrill L Hays, Donald F(rank) Henein, Naeim A Hong, Kuochih Hrovat, Davorin Hu, Jimmy M Hunstad, Norman a(llen) Ibrahim, Raouf A John, James Edward Albert Johnson, John Harris Kabel, Richard Harvey Kang, Hongling Kauppila, Raymond William Kearns, Robert William Kehrl, Howard H Keller, Robert B Kerber, Ronald Lee King, Albert Ignatius Koenig, Milton G Kohn, David H Krieger, Roger B Kullgren, Thomas Edward Kurajian, George Masrob Lai, Ming-Chia Daniel Lamberson, Leonard Roy Lee, Michael Ching-Hsueh Lett, Philip W(ood), Jr Li, Chin-Hsiu Libertiny, George Zoltan Little, Robert E(ugene) Lloyd, John Raymond Lubkin, James Leigh Ludema, Kenneth C Lumsdaine, Edward Lund, Charles Edward McCartin, Brian James McGrath, John Joseph Mahulikar, Deepak Marks, Craig Martin, George H(enry) Meftah, Bachir Merte, Herman, Jr Misch, Herbert Louis Narain, Amitabh Nefske, Donald Joseph Nichols, Roberta J Nyquist, Gerald Warren Oh, Hilario Lim Pan, Jwo Pandit, Sudhakar Madhavrao Passerello, Chris Edward Pearson, J(ohn) Raymond Pence, Thomas James Peterson, Richard Carl Petrick, Ernest N(icholas) Petrof, Robert Charles Piccirelli, Robert Anthony Pincus, Jack Howard Potter, Merle C(larence)
374 䡲 ENGINEERING Prasad, Biren Psarouthakis, John Rathod, Mulchand S Rivin, Evgeny (Eugene) I Rodgers, John James Rohde, Steve Mark Roll, James Robert Rollinger, Charles N(icholas) Rosenberg, Richard Carl Rosenberg, Ronald C(arl) Rosinski, Michael A Rungta, Ravi Sagi, Charles J(oseph) Schrenk, Walter John Schultz, Albert Barry Schwerzler, Dennis David Segel, L(eonard) Sengupta, Subrata Shangguan, Dongkai Shapton, William Robert Shih, Tom I-Ping Shkolnikov, Moisey B Singh, Trilochan (Hardeep) Smith, Gene E Sonntag, Richard E Soutas-Little, Robert William Stivender, Donald Lewis Suryanarayana, Narasipur Venkataram Sutherland, John W Taplin, Lael Brent Taraman, Khalil Showky Taulbee, Carl D(onald) Thompson, James Lowry Tison, Richard Perry Tunkel, Roman N Van Poolen, Lambert John Van Wylen, Gordon J(ohn) Wang, Dazong Warrington, Robert O’Neil, Jr Wedekind, Gilbert Leroy Whicker, Donald Wichman, Indrek Wiggert, David C Willermet, Pierre Andre Williams, Gwynne Wineman, Alan Stuart Winiarz, Marek Leon Wolf, Joseph A(llen), Jr Yang, Song-Lin Yang, Wen Jei Yu, Mason K MINNESOTA Anderson, John Edward Bailey, Fredric Nelson Beavers, Gordon Stanley Berkholtz, Nicholas Evald Blackshear, Perry L(ynnfield), Jr Chase, Thomas Richard Chatoorgoon, V Davidson, Donald Erdman, Arthur Guy Fingerson, Leroy Malvin Frohrib, Darrell A Goldstein, R(ichard) J(ay) Heberlein, Joachim Viktor Rudolf Hoelscher, Douglas Richard Hu, Jia Ibele, Warren Edward Joseph, Daniel D Joseph, Earl Clark, II Kallok, Michael John Keinath, Gerald E Keshaviah, Prakash Ramnathpur Kittelson, David Burnelle Knappe, Laverne F Kulacki, Francis Alfred Liu, Benjamin Y H McCollister, Robert John McElrath, Gayle W(illiam) McMurry, Peter Howard Marple, Virgil Alan Matsch, Charles Leo Ogata, Katsuhiko Patankar, Suhas V Pfender, Emil Ramalingam, Subbiah Sannino, Anthony Pascal Sarkar, Kamalaksha Simon, Terrence William Smith, David Philip Sparrow, E(phraim) M(aurice) Uban, Stephen A Zhang, John Yongxing MISSISSIPPI Altenkirch, Robert Ames Bouchillon, Charles W Carley, Charles Team, Jr Fox, John Arthur
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Rosenhan, A Kirk Scott, Charley MISSOURI Acheson, Allen M Armaly, Bassem Farid Birman, Victor Mark Biswas, Pratim Blundell, James Kenneth Brooker, Donald Brown Carter, Don E Chen, Ta-Shen Cho, Uee Wan Cornell, William D Creighton, Donald L Crosbie, Alfred Linden Czysz, Paul Anthony Dharani, Lokeswarappa R Dreifke, Gerald E(dmond) Duffield, Roger C Flanigan, Virgil James Francis, Lyman L(eslie) Gardner, Richard A Gillespie, LaRoux King Heimann, Robert L Husar, Rudolf Bertalan Jacks, Sid Kimel, William R(obert) Kovacs, Sandor J, Jr Koval, Leslie R(obert) Lehnhoff, Terry Franklin Leutzinger, Rudolph L(eslie) Lowe, Forrest Gilbert Mathiprakasam, Balakrishnan Miles, John B(ruce) Neumeier, Leander Anthony Oetting, Robert B(enfield) Oliver, Larry Ray Painter, James Howard Perisho, Clarence H(oward) Peters, David Allen Pringle, Oran A(llan) Ragsdell, Kenneth Martin Remington, C(harles) R(oy), Jr Rinke, Ronald Anthony Sauer, Harry John, Jr Selberg, Bruce P Smith, William R Sutera, Salvatore P Weissenburger, Jason T Work, Dennis M Wung, Peter Y MONTANA Albini, Frank Addison Gerez, Victor Herndon, Charles L(ee) Townes, Harry W(arren) Zucker, Gordon L(eslie) NEBRASKA Barton, John P Beatty, Millard F Brogan, William L Cole, Kevin D Leviticus, Louis I Lou, David Yeong-Suei Lu, Pau-Chang McDougal, Robert Nelson Martin, Charles Wayne Peters, Alexander Robert Robertson, Brian W Rohde, Suzanne Louise Wittke, Dayton D Wolford, James C Woods, Joseph NEVADA Boehm, Robert Foty Cengel, Yunus A Chandra, Dhanesh Graebel, William P(aul) McKee, Robert B(ruce), Jr Massier, Paul Ferdinand Muszynska, Agnieszka Pepper, Darrell Weldon Silcox, William Henry Turner, Robert Harold Wirtz, Richard Anthony NEW HAMPSHIRE Allmendinger, E Eugene Baumann, Hans D Block, James A Browne, W(illiam) H(ooper) Colon, Frazier Paige Dean, Robert Charles, Jr Fricke, Edwin Francis Hill, Percy Holmes Hoagland, Lawrence Clay Jenike, Andrew W(itold) Krumhansl, James Arthur Limbert, David Edwin Liston, Ronald Argyle
Lopez, Guido Wilfred Lunardini, Virgil J(oseph), Jr Savage, Godfrey H Spehrley, Charles W, Jr Temple, Peter Lawrence NEW JERSEY Becht, Charles, IV Ben-Israel, Adi Berkof, Richard Stanley Bhagat, Pramode Kumar Black, Sydney D Brandmaier, Harold Edmund Briggs, David Griffith Brunell, Karl Caudill, Reggie Jackson Chen, Rong Yaw Cho, Soung Moo Connolly, John Charles Daman, Ernest L Davis, William F Deresiewicz, Herbert Domeshek, S(ol) Donovan, Richard C Duerr, J Stephen Durbin, Enoch Job Ehrlich, I(ra) Robert Fenster, Saul K File, Joseph Flaherty, Franklin Trimby, Jr Florio, Pasquale J, Jr Frenkiel, Richard H Gabriel, Edwin Z Geskin, Ernest S Glass, John Richard Glassman, Irvin Goyal, Suresh Griskey, R(ichard) G(eorge) Grunes, Robert Lewis Guinzburg, Adiel Holmes, Philip John Hrycak, Peter Hsieh, Jui Sheng Hung, Tonney H M Hyatt, Robert Monroe Imming, Harry S(tanley) Iyer, Ram R Jackson, Andrew Jaluria, Yogesh Jedruch, Jacek Johnson, Kurt P Kane, Ronald S(teven) Kangovi, Sach Karcher, Guido George Khalifa, Ramzi A Kirchner, Robert P Lachance, Paul Albert Lam, Sau-Hai Langrana, Noshir A Law, Chung King Lubowe, Anthony G(arner) Luxhoj, James Thomas McGregor, Walter Magee, Richard Stephen Mandel, Andrea Sue Matthews, E(dward) K Maxwell, Bryce Mellor, George Lincoln Metaxas, Dimitri Michaelis, Paul Charles Miller, Edward Moshey, Edward A Mutter, William Hugh Pae, K(ook) D(ong) Percarpio, Edward P(eter) Perritt, Alexander M Perry, Erik David Philipp, Ronald E Prasad, Marehalli Gopalan Pschunder, Ralph J(osef) Raichel, Daniel R(ichter) Rhee, Aaron Seung-Joon Rhee, Seong Kwan Satija, Kanwar (Ken) Sain Schmidlin, Albertus Ernest Schnapf, Abraham Sernas, Valentinas A Shah, Hasmukh N Sharobeam, Monir Hanna Sisto, Fernando Socolow, Robert H(arry) Stamper, Eugene Stengel, Robert Frank Temkin, Samuel Thangam, Siva Thurston, Robert Norton Torquato, Salvatore Wallace, Paul William Wells, Herbert Arthur Williams, Maryon Johnston, Jr
Wilson, Charles Elmer Young, C(harles), Jr Young, Li Yu, Yi-Yuan Zebib, Abdelfattah M G NEW MEXICO Blackwell, Bennie Francis Blejwas, Thomas Edward Burchett, O Neill J Burick, Richard Joseph Cobble, Milan Houston Diver, Richard Boyer, Jr Dunn, Richard B Ebrahimi, Nader Dabir El-Genk, Mohamed Shafik Ellett, D Maxwell Ford, C(larence) Quentin Garcia, Carlos E(rnesto) Gilbert, Joel Sterling Gross, William A Harary, Frank Hardin, James T Hones, Edward W Jackson, James Fredrick Jones, Orval Elmer Juric, Damir Kashiwa, Bryan Andrew Kelley, Gregory M Kimbrell, Jack T(heodore) Lam, Kin Leung Lawrence, R(aymond) Jeffery Lee, David Oi Lowe, Terry Curtis Matthews, Larryl Kent Metzger, Daniel Schaffer Moulds, William Joseph Mulholland, George Nassersharif, Bahram O’Rourke, Peter John Philbin, Jeffrey Stephen Phillips, Richard Lang Powell, R(ay) B(edenkapp) Schreyer, Howard L(ynn) Sheffield, Stephen Anderson Shouman, A(hmad) R(aafat) Stephans, Richard A Straight, James William Sullivan, J Al Thurston, Rodney Sundbye Travis, John Richard Von Riesemann, Walter Arthur Wawersik, Wolfgang R Wildin, Maurice W(ilbert) Wolf, Helmut Woods, Robert Octavius Worstell, Hairston G(eorge) Yeh, Hsu-Chi Zhang, Duan Zhong NEW YORK Adams, Donald E Agosta, Vito Ahmadi, Goodarz Aidun, Daryush K Andresen, Peter Louis Andrews, John W Aronson, Herbert Auer, Peter Louis Avedisian, C T Balmer, Robert Theodore Banerjee, Prasanta Kumar Barrows, John Frederick Bartel, Donald L Bateman, John Laurens Batter, John F(rederic), Jr Battley, Edwin Hall Baum, Richard T Bayer, Raymond George Begell, William Bennett, Gerald William Benson, Richard Carter Birnstiel, Charles Blanchet, Thierry Alain Blesser, William B Boley, Bruno Adrian Bolton, Joseph Aloysius Booker, J(ohn) F Borders, Donald B Brower, William B, Jr Brownlow, Roger W Burns, Stephen James Busnaina, Ahmed A Castelli, Vittorio Cess, Robert D Chang, Ching Ming Chen, Alek Chi-Heng Chiang, Fu-Pen Chinitz, Wallace Clark, Alfred, Jr Clark, Llewellyn Evans
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Coffin, Louis F(ussell), Jr Cook, Charles S Crassidis, John Lucas Crooke, James Stratton Csermely, Thomas J(ohn) Dagan, Zeev Dahneke, Barton Eugene Dastin, Samuel J De Boer, P(ieter) C(ornelis) Tobias Deshpande, Narayan V(aman) Dibelius, Norman Richard Dizer, John Thomas, Jr Drucker, E(ugene) E(lias) Ellson, Robert A Endsley, L(ouis) E(ugene), Jr Ezra, Arthur Abraham Felske, James D Femenia, Jose Foreman, Kenneth M Freudenstein, Ferdinand Fritz, Robert J(acob) Gans, Roger Frederick Garmezy, R(obert) H(arper) George, A(lbert) R(ichard) George, William Kenneth, Jr Gibbon, Norman Charles Ginsberg, Theodore Givi, Peyman Glauser, Mark N Goldmann, Kurt Gouldin, Frederick Caskey Greene, Peter Richard Grisoli, John Joseph Grossman, Perry L Gupta, Krishna Murari Gupta, Pradeep Kumar Haag, Fred George Haid, D(avid) A(ugustus) Haines, Charles Wills Haines, Daniel Webster Hall, Richard Travis Handman, Stanley E Harford, James J Harvey, Douglass Coate Haynes, Joel M Hendrie, Joseph Mallam Hetnarski, Richard Bozyslaw Hoenig, Alan Hollenberg, Joel Warren Hoover, Charles Wilson, Jr Hussain, Moayyed A Hutchings, William Frank Hwang, Shyshung Steve Irvine, Thomas Francis Jefferies, Michael John Jenkins, James Thomas Jensen, Richard Alan Johnson, Mark Alan Jones, Charles Jwo, Chin-Hung Kapila, Ashwani Kumar Karlekar, Bhalchandra Vasudeo Kayani, Joseph Thomas Kempner, Joseph Kramer, Aaron R Krauter, Allan Irving Krempl, Erhard Krishna, C R Kroeger, Peter G Kuchar, Norman Russell Kyanka, George Harry Lahey, Richard Thomas, Jr Landzberg, Abraham H(arold) La Russa, Joseph Anthony Laskaris, Evangelos Trifon Lauber, Thornton Stuart Lee, Daeyong Lee, H(o) C(hong) Leibovich, Sidney Leigh, Richard Woodward Levitsky, Myron Li, J(ames) C(hen) M(in) Loeber, John Frederick Loewen, Erwin G Longman, Richard Winston Longobardo, Anna Kazanjian Longobardo, Guy S Lowen, Gerard G Lowen, W(alter) Lumley, John L(eask) Lyman, Frederic A McCalley, Robert B(ruce), Jr Machell, Arthur R Maclean, Walter M McNaughton, Samuel J Martens, Hinrich R Mates, Robert Edward Mehrotra, Kishan Gopal Miller, Christine E
Miller, John Henry Mochel, Myron George Montag, Mordechai Monz, Pauline Moore, Franklin K(ingston) Mosher, Melville Calvin Mozley, James Marshall, Jr Muller, Ernest Hathaway Mullins, Henry Thomas Naar, Raymond Zacharias Namer, Izak Neumaier, Gerhard John O’Meara, David Lillis Osborn, Henry H(ooper) Pan, Huo-Hsi Papageorgiou, Apostolos S Perkins, Kenneth Roy Perkins, Richard W, Jr Phelan, R(ichard) M(agruder) Piech, Kenneth Robert Pipes, Robert Byron Pita, Edward Gerald Pope, Stephen Bailey Pratt, Ronald Ernest Quesnel, David John Rae, William J Raj, Rishi S Reber, Raymond Andrew Rice, John T(homas) Rohatgi, Upendra Singh Ross, Donald Edward Rubins, Philip M Sadegh, Ali M Saha, Subrata Scher, Robert Sander Schroeder, John Schwartzman, Leon Segelken, John Maurice Sessler, John George Sforza, Pasquale M Shaffer, Bernard W(illiam) Shanebrook, J(ohn) Richard Shapiro, Paul Jonathon Shephard, Mark S Sherman, Zachary Shiva Prasad, Bellur Gopaliah Simon, Albert Sneck, Henry James, Jr Somerscales, Euan Francis Cuthbert Somerset, James H Somerville, Mason H Sri-Jayantha, Sri Muthuthamby Staub, Fred W Sternlicht, B(eno) Tabi, Rifat Tan, Chor-Weng Thompson, Robert Alan Thorsen, Richard Stanley Torrance, Kenneth E(ric) Tourin, Richard Harold Triantafyllou, George S Tsai, Wen-Ying Vafakos, William P(aul) Valentine, Daniel T Vassallo, Franklin A(llen) Vehlow, Richard Edward Vidosic, J(oseph) P(aul) Virk, Kashmir Singh Voelcker, Herbert B(ernhard) Vohr, John H Vradis, George Chris Wang, Hsin-Pang Wang, Kuo King Wang, Lin-Shu Watkins, Charles B Wehe, Robert L(ouis) Weinbaum, Sheldon Wenig, Harold G(eorge) Wetherhold, Robert Campbell Whiteside, James Brooks Wiese, Warren M(elvin) Wilk, Richard D Willmert, Kenneth Dale Wilson, Merle R(obert) Wright, Roger Neal Wulff, Wolfgang Zimmer, G(eorge) A(rthur) Zubaly, Robert B(arnes) Zweig, John E NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Steven Barrett, Rolin F(arrar) Bejan, Adrian Block, M S Boyers, Albert Sage Burton, Ralph A(shby) Chaddock, Jack B Chang, C (Jim) I
ENGINEERING 䡲 375 Childers, Robert Warren Clark, Charles Edward Cleland, John Gregory Doster, Joseph Michael Dow, Thomas Alva Eberhardt, Allen Craig Eckerlin, Herbert Martin El-Shiekh, Aly H Flipse, John E Garg, Devendra Prakash Gazda, I(rving) W(illiam) Gupta, Ajaya Kumar Hale, Francis Joseph Hall, Peter M Harman, Charles M(organ) Hirshburg, Robert Ivan Hochmuth, Robert Milo Hurt, Alfred B(urman), Jr Keltie, Richard Francis Kim, Rhyn H(yun) Krassowska, Wanda Kusy, Robert Peter Lalor, William Francis Laursen, Tod Alan Lavery, John Edward McDonald, P(atrick) H(ill), Jr McElhaney, James Harry Martin, David E(dwin) Meyer, Ralph A, Jr Meyers, Carolyn Winstead, Jr Min, Tony C(harles) Neal, C Leon Oh, Hae Soo Ozisik, M Necati Pearsall, George W(ilbur) Petroski, Henry J Reece, Joe Wilson Smetana, Frederick Otto Smith, Ronnie Sorrell, Furman Y(ates), Jr Srinivasan, Vijay Stephenson, Harold Patty Strenkowski, John S Sud, Ish Yamamoto, Toshiaki Yuan, Fan Zorowski, Carl F(rank) NORTH DAKOTA Li, Kam W(u) Mathsen, Don Verden Rieder, William G(ary) OHIO Adamczyk, John J Adams, Otto Eugene, Jr Alam, M Khairul Altan, Taylan Anderson, William J Andonian, Arsavir Takfor Bahnfleth, Donald R Bahniuk, Eugene Bahr, Donald Walter Ballal, Dilip Ramchandra Barchfeld, Francis John Batur, Celal Beans, Elroy William Bechtel, Stephen E Berthold, John William, III Bhattacharya, Amit Bhushan, Bharat Boulger, Francis W(illiam) Bovenkerk, Harold P(aul) Brown, Max Louis Brush, John (Burke) Buttner, F(rederick) H(oward) Chawla, Mangal Dass Chima, Rodrick V Christensen, Richard N Chu, Mamerto Loarca Chuang, Henry Ning Chuck, Leon Chung, Benjamin T F Collins, Jack A(dam) Cribb, W Raymond Damianov, Vladimir B D’isa, Frank Angelo Domholdt, Lowell Curtis Ensminger, Dale Farr, James R Fatemi, Ray S Faulkner, Lynn L Field, Michael Fox, Robert Dean Franke, Milton Eugene Freche, John C(harles) Friar, Billy W(ade) Frink, Donald W Gabb, Timothy Paul Gerhardt, Jon Stuart Glaeser, William A(lfred)
Glasgow, John Charles Goel, Vijay Kumar Gorla, Rama S R Gorland, Sol H Graham, Robert William Greber, Isaac Greene, Neil E(dward) Gregory, R(obert) Lee Gunasekera, Jay Sarath Hall, Glenn Eugene Hamed, Awatef A Hanson, Donald Burnett Hardy, Richard Allen Hazard, Herbert Ray Heath, George L Hemsworth, Martin C Herbert, Thorwald Hines, Anthony Loring Ho, Fanghuai H(ubert) Horton, Billy Mitchusson Houser, Donald Russell Huston, Ronald L Jain, Vinod Kumar Janzow, Edward F(rank) Jeffries, Neal Powell Jehn, Lawrence Andrew Johnson, Ralph Sterling, Jr Kalivoda, Frank E, Jr Keith, Theo Gordon, Jr Kepler, Harold B(enton) Kerka, William (Frank) Keshock, Edward G Kinzel, Gary Lee Kitto, John Buck Klosterman, Albert Leonard Lahoti, Goverdhan Das Lai, Ying-San La Mers, Thomas Herbert Landstrom, D(onald) Karl Leissa, A(rthur) W(illiam) Lenhart, Jack G Lewandowski, John Joseph Liou, Meng-Sing McIntyre, Donald Maier, Leo Robert, Jr Malguarnera, Salvatore Chris Mall, Shankar Manwaring, Steve R Mattice, Wayne Lee Mayers, Richard Ralph Mayfield, Harold Ford Meinecke, Eberhard A Menq, Chia-Hsiang Merchant, Mylon Eugene Messinger, Richard C Miller, William B Miyoshi, Kazuhisa Morgan, William R(ichard) Morse, Ivan E, Jr Mostardi, Richard Albert Mularz, Edward Julius Murphy, Michael John Nokes, Richard Francis Orndorff, Roy Lee, Jr Ostrach, Simon Peckham, P Hunter Pinchak, Alfred Cyril Powell, Gordon W Prahl, Joseph Markel Putnam, Abbott (Allen) Ramalingam, Mysore Loganathan Reddy, Narender Pabbathi Reshotko, Eli Rich, Joseph William Richley, E(dward) A(nthony) Ridha, R(aouf) A Rittgers, Stanley Earle Robe, Thurlow Richard Rockstroh, Todd Jay Rodman, Charles William Samimy, Mohammad Sancaktar, Erol Sanders, John Claytor Savage, Michael Scavuzzo, Rudolph J, Jr Schaub, Fred S Schauer, John Joseph Schleef, Daniel J Schoch, Daniel Anthony Sepsy, Charles Frank Serafini, John S Shine, Andrew J(oseph) Siegel, Robert Singh, Rajendra Smith, L(eroy) H(arrington), Jr Soni, Atmaram Harilal Southam, Donald Lee Srivatsan, Tirumalai Srinivas Starkey, Walter L(eroy)
376 䡲 ENGINEERING Sutton, George E Sutton, J(ames) L(owell) Tarantine, Frank J(ames) Thompson, Hugh Ansley Thorpe, James F(ranklin) Tsao, Bang-Hung Tse, Francis S Turner, John Lindsey Ungar, Edward William Voisard, Walter Bryan Voorhees, John E Waldron, Kenneth John Waller, Michael Holton Webster, Allen E Whitacre, Gale R(obert) White, John Joseph, III Wilkinson, William H(adley) Zaman, Khairul B M Q Zambernard, Joseph Zavodney, Lawrence Dennis OKLAHOMA Appl, Franklin John Azar, Jamal J Bert, Charles Wesley Blenkarn, Kenneth Ardley Boggs, James H(arlow) Brill, James P Chapel, Raymond Eugene Cornelius, Archie J(unior) Cruz, J R Earls, James Roe Egle, Davis Max Emanuel, George Epstein, Robert B Fitch, Ernest Chester, Jr Forney, Bill E Gan, Rong Zhu Gitzendanner, L G Gollahalli, Subramanyam Ramappa Guerrero, E T Heath, Larman Jefferson Hoberock, Lawrence L Hurn, R(ichard) W(ilson) Johnson, Gerald, III Jones, Sharon Lynn Joshi, Sadanand D Klebba, Phillip E Koh, Eunsook Tak Lai, Feng Chyuan Lakshmivarahan, Sivaramakrishnan Lamb, Peter James Lee, Kyung No Lewis, C S, Jr Lilley, David Grantham Love, Tom Jay, Jr Lowery, R(ichard) L McQuiston, Faye C(lem) Marek, Edmund Anthony Moretti, Peter M Morrison, Michael A Muneer, Razia Sultana Neathery, Raymond Franklin O’Rear, Edgar Allen, III Parker, Jerald D Reid, Karl Nevelle, Jr Reinke, Lester Allen Reynolds, Edwin Clinton Richman, Michael B Rybicki, Edmund Frank Sheth, Ketankumar K Snyder, Warren Edward Stalford, Harold Lenn Striz, Alfred Gerhard Tomasek, James J Upthegrove, W(illiam) R(eid) Watson, Deborah Kay Weston, Kenneth Clayton Witten, Alan Joel Zigrang, Denis Joseph Zirkle, Larry Don OREGON Blickensderfer, Robert Boubel, Richard W Devletian, Jack H Fanger, Carleton G(eorge) Kemper, John D(ustin) Larson, M(ilton) B(yrd) Light, Kenneth Freeman Migliore, Herman James Newman, Paul R Popovich, M(ilosh) Reistad, Gordon Mackenze Reiter, William Frederick, Jr Savery, Clyde William Slotta, Larry Stewart Thornburgh, George E(arl) Trent, Donald Stephen Welty, James Richard
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wilson, Robert E PENNSYLVANIA Adeni, Safir M Akay, Adnan Amon Parisi, Cristina Hortensia Avitzur, Betzalel Ayyaswamy, Portonovo S Baish, James William Bassani, John L Batterman, Steven C(harles) Bau, Haim Heinrich Baumann, Dwight Maylon Billy Benner, Russell Edward Blumberg, Baruch Samuel Borriello, Frank F Bridenbaugh, Peter R Brown, Forbes Taylor Bucci, Robert James Burnham, Donald C Caporali, Ronald Van Carlson, H(enning) Maurice Catanach, Wallace M, Jr Cernansky, Nicholas P Chan, Siu-Kee Chang, C Hsiung Chang, Liming Chigier, Norman Chou, Pei Chi (Peter) Cimbala, John M Cohen, Ira M Coulter, John P Cunningham, Richard G(reenlaw) Curlee, Neil J(ames), Jr Daum, Donald Richard Devine, John Edward Falconer, Thomas Hugh Farouk, Bakhtier Fischer, Edward G(eorge) Fong, James T(se-Ming) Fukushima, Toshiyuki Gaylord, Eber William Geiger, Gene E(dward) Goel, Ram Parkash Goldberg, Joseph Griffin, Donald Spray Griffin, Jerry Howard Gwiazda, S(tanley) J(ohn) Harvey, Frances J, II Heinsohn, Robert J(ennings) Herrick, Joseph Raymond Holl, J(ohn) William Hull, John Laurence Hwang, Charles C Ibrahim, Baky Badie Jacobs, Harold Robert Kaufman, Howard Norman Keyt, Donald E Kingrea, James I, Jr Kinnavy, M(artin) G(erald) Klaus, Ronald Louis Knecht, William G Koch, Ronald N Koopmann, Gary Hugo Kowal, George M Lavanchy, Andre C(hristian) Lavin, J Gerard Lawler, Martin Timothy Lazaridis, Anastas Leidy, Blaine I(rvin) Levy, Edward Kenneth Lior, Noam Long, Lyle Norman Longsworth, Ralph C Loxley, Thomas Edward Lucas, Robert Alan Lunsford, Ralph D McAssey, Edward V, Jr McCool, John Ignatius Macpherson, Alistair Kenneth Mahaffy, John Harlan Manjoine, Michael J(oseph) Marston, Charles H Matulevicius, Edward S(tephen) May, Harold E(dward) Mehta, Kishor Singh Mendler, Oliver J(ohn) Mercer, Samuel, Jr Meredith, David Bruce Meyer, Wolfgang E(berhard) Molyneux, John Ecob Novak, Stephen Robert Nyzio, Michelle L Olson, Donald Richard Orr, Leighton Osterle, J(ohn) F(letcher) Owczarek, J(erzy) A(ntoni) Paolino, Michael Anthony Park, William H Paul, B(urton)
Pearson, Raymond A Perrone, Nicholas Petersdorf, Robert George Pfennigwerth, Paul Leroy Phillips, Allen Thurman Phillips, Marshall Pierce, William Schuler Pitts, Charles W Podgers, Alexander Robert Progelhof, Richard Carl Purdy, David Lawrence Pursell, Ronald A Putman, Thomas Harold Raimondi, Albert Anthony Ramezan, Massood Ray, Asok Remick, Forrest J(erome) Roberts, Richard Rodrigues, Anil Noel Rose, Joseph Lawrence Ross, Arthur Leonard Rouleau, Wilfred T(homas) Rubin, Edward S Rumbarger, John H Samuels, John M, Jr Satz, Ronald Wayne Schmidt, Frank W(illiam) Schneider, Robert W(illiam) Settles, Gary Stuart Solt, Paul E Spielvogel, Lawrence George Stradling, Lester J(ames), Jr Tallian, Tibor E(ugene) Tang, Y(u) S(un) Thomas, Donald H(arvey) Treadwell, Kenneth Myron Tuba, I Stephen Vitek, Vaclav Walker, James David Allan Wambold, James Charles Webb, Ralph L Weindling, Joachim I(gnace) Weinstock, Manuel Wesner, John William Whitman, Alan M Wiebe, Donald Williams, Max L(ea), Jr Wolgemuth, Carl Hess Woo, Savio Lau-Yuen Wu, John Naichi Young, Frederick J(ohn) Zaiser, James Norman Zauderer, Bert Zhou, Qian Zhu, Dong Zimmermann, F(rancis) J(ohn) RHODE ISLAND Boothroyd, Geoffrey Brady, John F Butler, Howard W(allace) Dewhurst, Peter Dobbins, Richard Andrew Dunlap, Richard M(orris) Fernandes, John Henry Kim, Thomas Joon-Mock Koch, Robert Michael Lessmann, Richard Carl Liu, J(oseph) T(su) C(hieh) Nadolink, Richard Hughes Nash, Charles Dudley, Jr Ng, Kam Wing Richardson, Peter Damian Sibulkin, Merwin Spero, Caesar A(nthony), Jr Test, Frederick L(aurent) Thielsch, Helmut White, Frank M SOUTH CAROLINA Biggers, Sherrill B Bishop, Eugene H(arlan) Bolt, Jay A(rthur) Byars, Edward F(ord) Cepluch, Robert J Dixon, O W Drane, John Wanzer Elrod, Alvon Creighton Figliola, Richard Stephen Golan, Lawrence Peter Graulty, Robert Thomas Jens, Wayne H(enry) Joseph, J Walter, Jr Kuhn, Howard A McCarter, James Thomas Menton, Robert Thomas Overcamp, Thomas Joseph Paul, Frank W(aters) Przirembel, Christian E G Rudisill, Carl Sidney Sandrapaty, Ramachandra Rao
Sevik, Maurice M Townes, George Anderson Uldrick, John Paul Ward, David Aloysius Westerman, William Joseph, II Zumbrunnen, David Arnold SOUTH DAKOTA Chiang, Chao-Wang Scofield, Gordon L(loyd) TENNESSEE Baker, Merl Barnett, Paul Edward Bell, Charles Eugene, Jr Brown, Bevan W, Jr Bundy, Robert W(endel) Bunting, Bruce Gordon Burton, Robert Lee Bush, Charles Edward Cox, Ronald Baker Dareing, Donald W Deivanayagam, Subramanian Eckstein, Eugene Charles Edmondson, Andrew Joseph Flandro, Gary A Fraas, Arthur P(aul) Frost, Walter Garrison, George Walker Garzon, Ruben Dario Gat, Uri Gray, William Harvey Hochstein, John Isaac Hodgson, J(effrey) William Holdeman, Jonas Tillman, Jr Holland, Ray W(alter) Houghton, James Richard Iskander, Shafik Kamel Isley, James Don Janna, William Sied Johnson, Glen Eric Johnson, William S(tanley) Kelso, Richard Miles Kidd, George Joseph, Jr Kress, Thomas Sylvester Laster, Marion Lynn Lim, Alexander Te Martin, Harry Lee Maxwell, Robert L(ouis) Mei, Vince Chung Mellor, Arthur M(cLeod) Milligan, Mancil W(ood) Patterson, Malcolm Robert Pih, Hui Pitts, Donald Ross Pugh, Claud Ervin Ray, John Delbert Santi, L Michael Sissom, Leighton E(sten) Smylie, Robert Edwin Snyder, William Thomas Sorrells, Frank Douglas Stair, William K(enneth) Sun, Pu-Ning Sundaram, R Meenakshi Swim, William B(axter) Swindeman, Robert W Vakili, Ahmad D Ventrice, Marie Busck Warder, Richard C, Jr Wasserman, Jack F Wilkes, Kenneth Earl Williamson, John W Wu, Jain-Ming James Young, Robert L(yle) Zuhr, Raymond Arthur TEXAS Addy, Tralance Obuama Anderson, Dale Arden Anderson, Edward Everett Athanasiou, Kyriacos A Baber, Burl B, Jr Ball, Kenneth Steven Barbin, Allen R Barker, C(alvin) LR Barnes, Allen Lawrence Basu, Amiyo K Bergman, Theodore L Bland, William M, Jr Bourell, David Lee Bowen, Ray M Bravenec, Edward V Brown, Howard (Earl) Bryant, Michael David Burger, Christian P Caton, Jerald A Chan, Wen S Chapman, Alan J(esse) Cheatham, John B(ane), Jr Chien, Sze-Foo Chyu, Ming-Chien
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Cooper, John C, Jr Crawford, Richard Haygood, Jr Cunningham, Robert Ashley Dalton, Charles Daripa, Prabir Diller, Kenneth Ray Dodge, Franklin Tiffany Eberhart, Robert Clyde Eyrick, Theodore B Feltz, Donald Everett Fewel, Kenneth Jack, Jr Finch, Robert D Fletcher, Leroy S(tevenson) Flowers, Daniel F(ort) Fowler, Timothy John Friberg, Emil Edwards Geer, Ronald L Glaspie, Donald Lee Goodzeit, Carl Leonard Gully, John Houston Gupton, Paul Stephen Haji-Sheikh, Abdolhossein Hale, Leonard Allen Hebert, Joel J Helmers, Donald Jacob Hesse, Walter J(ohn) Holman, Jack Philip Hrkel, Edward James Hussain, Fazle Im, Jang Hi Jayasuriya, Suhada Johnson, David B Jones, Jerold W Jones, Marvin Richard Jordan, Duane Paul Juricic, Davor Kanninen, Melvin Fred Kreisle, Leonardt F(erdinand) Kunze, Otto Robert Lamb, J(amie) Parker, Jr Lawrence, James Harold, Jr Lawrence, Kent L(ee) Lengel, Robert Charles Lewis, James Pettis Lienhard, John H(enry) Ling, F(rederick) F(ongsun) Lioi, Anthony Pasquale Liu, Kai Lu, Frank Kerping Mack, Russel Travis Marshek, Kurt M Meyer, John Stirling Moon, Tessie Jo Morris, Owen G Mouritsen, T(horvald) Edgar Muster, Douglas Frederick Niles, Franklin E Nwokah, Osita Duru-Iheako Ochiai, Shinya Ozan, M Turgut Packman, Paul Frederick Page, Robert Henry Pandeya, Prakash N Panton, R(onald) L(ee) Perry, John Vivian, Jr Peterman, David A Plapp, John E(lmer) Powell, Alan Powers, John Michael Powers, Louis John Pray, Donald George Purvis, Merton Brown Quinn, Timothy S Rabins, Michael J Rajagopal, K R Rand, James Leland Reddy, Junuthula N Reynolds, Elbert Brunner, Jr Richardson, Herbert Heath Rodenberger, Charles Alvard Russell, John Alvin Rylander, Henry Grady, Jr Sadler, Stanley Gene Schmidt, P(hilip) S(tephen) Simonis, John Charles Sinclair, A Richard Smalley, Anthony James Solberg, Ruell Floyd, Jr Springer, Karl Joseph Staph, Horace E(ugene) Strange, Lloyd K(eith) Swindle, David Wesley, Jr Swope, Richard Dale Teller, Cecil Martin, II Tesar, Delbert Traver, Alfred Ellis Treat, Charles Herbert Turner, William Danny Vance, John Milton
Vitkovits, John A(ndrew) Vliet, Gary Clark Wang, Chao-Cheng Weese, John Augustus Weldon, William Forrest Wenzel, Alexander B Westkaemper, John C(onrad) Weynand, Edmund E Widmer, Robert H Winnie, Dayle David Witte, Larry C(laude) Wood, Charles D Wood, Kristin Lee Woolf, J(ack) R(oyce) Zhang, Jun Zhou, Dian UTAH Andersen, Blaine Wright Cannon, John N(elson) DeVries, K Lawrence Free, Joseph Carl Germane, Geoffrey James Glenn, Alan Holton Green, Sidney J Guo, Quanxin Hoeppner, David William Holdredge, Russell M Howell, Larry L Isaacson, Lavar King Johnson, Arlo F Limpert, Rudolf Moser, Alma P Nairn, John Arthur Noring, Jon Everett Peterson, Stephen Craig Rotz, Christopher Alan Sandquist, Gary Marlin Snow, Donald Ray Strozier, James Kinard Turley, Richard Eyring Warner, Charles Y Webster, Ronald Lewis VERMONT Francis, Gerald Peter Hundal, Mahendra S(ingh) Japikse, David Keller, Tony S Outwater, John O(gden) Tartaglia, Paul Edward Tuthill, Arthur F(rederick) Von Turkovich, Branimir F(rancis) Wallace, Donald Macpherson, Jr VIRGINIA Allaire, Paul Eugene Ambur, Damodar Reddy Anderson, Willard Woodbury Ash, Robert Lafayette Backaitis, Stanley Herold Batra, Romesh Chander Bauer, Douglas Clifford Baysal, Oklay Beard, James Taylor Beran, Robert Lynn Bishara, Michael Nageeb Brighton, John Austin Brooks, Thomas Furman Bundschuh, James Edward Burden, Harvey Worth Bushnell, Dennis Meyer Calm, James M Chappelle, Thomas W Charvonia, David Alan Chen, Leslie H(ung) Comparin, Robert A(nton) Cooley, William C Cox, J E Davidson, John Richard Deddens, J(ames) C(arroll) Diller, Thomas Eugene Drummond, John Philip Edyvane, John Eiss, Norman Smith, Jr Ell, William M Flack, Ronald Dumont, Jr Fuller, Christopher Robert Gad-el-Hak, Mohamed Gies, Robert Jay Gorges, Heinz A(ugust) Gould, Phillip Gouse, S William, Jr Grant, John Wallace Grunder, Hermann August Hall, Carl W(illiam) Hartley, Craig Sheridan Hasenfus, Harold J(oseph) Henderson, Robert E Hidalgo, Henry Hill, Floyd Isom Hoffman, Kenneth Charles
ENGINEERING 䡲 377 Hou, Gene Jean-Win Huang, Thomas Tsung-Tse Inman, Daniel John Jacobs, Theodore Alan Johnson, David Harley Jones, J(ames) B(everly) Jordan, Edward Daniel Kapania, Rakesh Kumar Kauzlarich, James J(oseph) Keyes, David Elliot Kramer, Bruce Michael Larsen-Basse, Jorn Layson, William M(cIntyre) Leonard, Robert Gresham Levis, Alexander Henry McGean, Thomas J Manfredi, Arthur Frank, Jr Mehta, Gurmukh D Mindak, Robert Joseph Moore, James W(allace) I Ng, Wing-Fai Pei, Richard Yu-Sien Perumpral, John Verghese Ramberg, Steven Eric Reese, Ronald Malcolm Roberts, A(lbert) S(idney), Jr Roco, Mihail Constantin Rosenthal, F(elix) Salmon, William Cooper Savage, William F(rederick) Scott, Elaine P Senseny, Paul Edward Shahinian, Paul Silveira, Milton Anthony Smith, Carey Daniel Snyder, Glenn J(acob) Stein, Bland Allen Stiegler, T(heodore) Donald Strawn, Oliver P(erry), Jr Szeless, Adorjan Gyula Tai, Tsze Cheng Tompkins, Stephen Stern Townsend, Miles Averill Wang, C(hiao) J(en) Weyler, Michael E Whitelaw, R(obert) L(eslie) Wilkinson, Thomas Lloyd, Jr Wolko, Howard Stephen Wood, Albert D(ouglas) Wood, Houston Gilleylen, III Yates, Charlie Lee Yates, Edward Carson, Jr Young, Maurice Isaac WASHINGTON Antolovich, Stephen D Bailey, Michael R Barbosa-Canovas, Gustavo Victor Birkebak, Richard C(larence) Bruckner, Adam Peter Buonamici, Rino Claudson, T(homas) T(ucker) Comley, Peter Nigel Crain, Richard Willson, Jr Cross, Edward F Currah, Walter E Cykler, John Freuler Day, Emmett E(lbert) Depew, Creighton A Ding, Jow-Lian Drumheller, Kirk Emery, Ashley F Firey, Joseph Carl Galle, Kurt R(obert) Gessner, Frederick B(enedict) Gupta, Alankar Hamilton, C Howard Holmes, David G Jacobson, John Obert Jacot, A Dean Johnson, B(enjamin) M(artineau) Jorgensen, Jens Erik Katsanis, Theodore Kippenhan, C(harles) J(acob) Kobayashi, Albert S(atoshi) Leavenworth, Howard W, Jr Levinson, Mark McCormick, Norman Joseph McFeron, D(ean) E(arl) McMurtrey, Lawrence J Madni, Imtiaz Kamil Masden, Glenn W(illiam) Matte, Joseph, III Merchant, Howard Carl Phillips, Steven J Pratt, David Terry Ramulu, Mamidala Renkey, Edmund Joseph, Jr Richmond, William D Rieck, H(enry) G(eorge)
Riley, Richard King Robbins, Richard J Robel, Stephen B(ernard) Sanders, Joan Elizabeth Sandwith, Colin John Sengupta, Gautam Shank, Maurice E(dwin) Spencer, Max M(arlin) Stock, David Earl Taggart, Raymond Tam, Patrick Yui-Chiu Taya, Minoru Wolak, Jan Wray, John L Yore, Eugene Elliott WEST VIRGINIA Celik, Ismail B Chiang, Han-Shing Clark, Nigel Norman Gencsoy, Hasan Tahsin Gopalakrishnan, Bhaskaran Gourley, Frank Arnett, Jr Kuhlman, John Michael Kumar, Alok Lantz, Thomas Lee Mucino, Victor H Nelson, Leonard C(arl) Sathyamoorthy, Muthukrishnan Shuck, Lowell Zane Smith, James Earl Sneckenberger, John Edward Steinhardt, Emil J Vucich, M(ichael) G(eorge) Wilson, John Sheridan WISCONSIN Barrington, Gordon P Beachley, Norman Henry Beckman, William A Bier, Vicki M Blanchard, James Page Bollinger, John G(ustave) Bonazza, Riccardo Borman, Gary Lee Burck, Larry Harold Chuang, Strong Chieu-Hsiung DeVries, Marvin Frank Ding, Kexiang Ken Doshi, Mahendra R Dries, William Charles Duffie, Neil Arthur El-Wakil, M(ohamed) Engelstad, Roxann Louise Gaggioli, Richard A Gopal, Raj Grogan, Paul J(oseph) Henke, Russell W Horntvedt, Earl W Kenny, Andrew Augustine Koeller, Ralph Carl Landis, Fred Linehan, John Henry Logan, Daryl Lee Lovell, Edward George McMurray, David Claude Mitchell, John Wright Myers, Glen E(verett) Myers, Phillip S(amuel) Nigro, Nicholas J Obert, Edward Fredric Pavelic, Vjekoslav Reid, Robert Lelon Rohatgi, Pradeep Kumar Rowlands, Robert Edward Schott, Jeffrey Howard Seireg, Ali A Shturmakov, Alexander Joseph Steudel, Harold Jude Stumpe, Warren Robert Szpot, Bruce F Thakkar, Raj B Tsao, Keh Cheng Uicker, John Joseph, Jr Viets, Hermann Widera, Georg Ernst Otto Zahn, John J Zelazo, Nathaniel Kachorek WYOMING Adams, Donald F Chittenden, William A Jacquot, Raymond G Wheasler, Robert PUERTO RICO Morelock, Jack Moreno, Oscar Soderstrom, Kenneth G(unnar) ALBERTA Bellow, Donald Grant Checkel, M David Dale, J(ames) D(ouglas)
378 䡲 ENGINEERING Feingold, Adolph Kentfield, John Alan Charles Lock, G(erald) S(eymour) H(unter) Mikulcik, E(dwin) C(harles) Norrie, D(ouglas) H Rodkiewicz, Czeslaw Mateusz Sadler, G(erald) W(esley) Turner, Reed James BRITISH COLUMBIA Brimacombe, James Keith Cherchas, Dale B Kerekes, Richard Joseph Ko, Pak Lim Leith, William Cumming Mantle, J(ohn) B(ertram) Milsum, John H Morrison, James Barbour Pomeroy, Richard James Salcudean, Martha Eva Sallos, Joseph MANITOBA Cenkowski, Stefan Crosthwaite, John Leslie Ruth, Douglas Warren NEW BRUNSWICK Hamdan, Mohammad Hafiz Hamden, Mohammad Hafiz Neill, Robert D NEWFOUNDLAND Molgaard, Johannes NOVA SCOTIA Kujath, Marek Ryszard Wilson, George Peter ONTARIO Baines, William Douglas Baronet, Clifford Nelson Brown, Dale H(enry) Brownstein, Sydney Kenneth Brzustowski, Thomas Anthony Cai, Xiao-Ding Chandrashekar, Muthu Chou, Jordan Quan Ban Cleghorn, W L Cockshutt, E(ric) P(hilip) Colborne, William George Corless, Robert Malcolm Corneil, Ernest Ray Currie, Iain George Dubey, Rajendra Narain Emraghy, Hoda Abdel-Kader Famili, Abolfazl Fenton, Robert George Feraday, Melville Albert Finlay, JosephBryan Foreman, John E(dward) K(endall) Foster, John S Gilbert, W(illiam) D(ouglas) Gladwell, Graham M L Goldenberg, Andrew Avi Greatrix, David Robert Hageniers, Omer Leon Hancox, William Thomas Henry, Roger P Hooper, F(rank) C(lements) Howard, Joseph H(erman) G(regg) Janabi-Sharifi, Farrokh Jeswiet, Jacob Jones, L(lewellyn) E(dward) Judd, Ross Leonard Kardos, Geza Keffer, James F Kind, Richard John Koul, Ashok Kumar Krishnappa, Govindappa Ledwell, Thomas Austin Lee, Benedict Huk Kun Leutheusser, H(ans) J(oachim) Lu, Hua McDonald, T(homas) W(illiam) Makomaski, Andrzej Henryk Marsters, Gerald F Matar, Said E Mercer, Alexander McDowell Moroz, William James Naylor, David Nelles, John Sumner North, Henry E(rick) T(uisku) North, W(alter) Paul Tuisku Orlik-Ruckemann, Kazimierz Jerzy Perlman, Maier Pick, Roy James Pike, J(ohn) G(ibson) Plett, Edelbert Gregory Plumtree, A(lan) Rice, W(illiam) B(othwell) Rimrott, F(riedrich) P(aul) J(ohannes) Rogers, James Terence, Jr Rosen, Marc Allen
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Round, G(eorge) F(rederick) Rudnitski, Donald Michael Rush, Charles Kenneth Saravanamuttoo, Herbert Ian H Sasiadek, Jerzy Z Schey, John Anthony Sen, Asim Kumar Shelson, W(illiam) Southwell, P(eter) H(enry) Tarasuk, John David Tavoularis, Stavros Varin, Robert Andrzej Venter, Ronald Daniel Vijay, Mohan Madan Ward, Charles Albert Welsh, David Edward Wong, Jo Yung Yu, Shudong PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Lodge, Malcolm A QUEBEC Alward, Ron E Berlyn, Robin Wilfrid Bhat, Rama B Bui, Tien Rung Charette, Andre Charron, Francois Cheng, Richard M H Croctogino, Reinhold Hermann Galanis, Nicolas Hoa, Suong Van Kiss, Laszlo Istvan Kwok, Clyde Chi Kai Lee, John Hak Shan Lin, Sui Marsh, Cedric Massoud, Monir Fouad Mavriplis, F Nahon, Meyer Opatrny, Jaroslav Osman, M(ohamed) O M Paris, David Leonard Pekau, Oscar A Plotkin, Eugene Isaak Poorooshasb, Hormozd Bahman Rakheja, Subhash Ryan, Norman Daniel Sankar, Seshadri Sankar, Thiagas Sriram Schwelb, Otto Vatistas, Georgios H SASAKATCHEWAN Esmail, Mohamed Nabil Hedlin, Charles P(eter) Koh, Eusebio Legarda Nikiforuk, P(eter) N Ukrainetz, Paul Ruvim Walerian, Szyszkowski OTHER COUNTRIES Berglund, Larry Glenn Bodner, Sol R(ubin) Bolotin, Vladimir Vasilyevich Cheng, Ping Chiu, Huei-Huang Chwang, Allen Tse-Yung De Vedia, Luis Alberto Dore, Roland Elad, David Flurscheim, Cedric Harold Frolov, Konstantin Vasilievitch Fung, K Y Gordon, Jeffrey Miles Hiroyasu, Hiroyuji Hiroyasu, Hiroyuki Idelsohn, Sergio Rodolfo Johnson, Bruce Virgil Johnson, Kenneth Langstreth Jost, Hans Peter Kim, Hong C Korakianitis, Theodosios Lalas, Demetrius P Lee, Choung Mook Li, Chung-Hsiung Liepsch, Dieter W Nomura, Yasumasa Otsuka, Kazuhiro Penchas, Shmuel Pischinger, Franz Felix Pope, Malcolm H Ramos, Juan Ignacio Revesz, Zsolt Romero, Alejandro F Shah, Mirza Mohammed So, Ronald Ming Cho Solari, Mario Jose Adolfo Tai, Nyan-Hwa D Tanner, Roger Ian Voutsas, Alexander Matthew (Voutsadakis)
Wendland, Wolfgang Leopold Yamamoto, Mitsuyoshi
Metallurgy & Physical Metallurgical Engineering ALABAMA Cataldo, Charles Eugene Enrietto, Joseph Francis Geppert, Gerard Allen Holland, James Read Janowski, Gregg Michael Jemian, Wartan A(rmin) Kattus, J Robert Lucas, William R(ay) Piwonka, Thomas Squire Reddy, Ramana G Scheiner, Bernard James Stefanescu, Doru Michael Vohra, Yogesh K Wilcox, Roy Carl ARIZONA Albrecht, E(dward) Daniel Arbiter, Nathaniel Behrens, Robert George Bhappu, Roshan B Bjorhovde, Reidar Blickwede, D(onald) J(ohnson) Carpenter, Ray Warren Fairbanks, Harold V Frame, John W Geiger, Gordon Harold Hendrickson, Lester Ellsworth Hiskey, J Brent Jackson, Kenneth Arthur Keating, Kenneth L(ee) Kebler, Richard William Kessler, Harold D Klems, George J Kuhn, Martin Clifford Leeser, David O(scar) Levinson, David W Mahajan, Subhash Mangat, Pawitterjit Singh Meieran, Eugene Stuart Murphy, Daniel John Peck, John F Quadt, R(aymond) A(dolph) Simmons, Paul C Taub, James M Tiller, William Arthur Withers, James C CALIFORNIA Agrawal, Suphal Prakash Albert, Charles Joseph Albert, Paul A(ndre) Alers, George A Anjard, Ronald P, Sr Asaro, Robert John Baldwin, Chandler Milnes Baldwin, David Hale Bar-Cohen, Yoseph Bertossa, Robert C Bhandarkar, Mangalore Dilip Bonora, Anthony Charles Bragg, Robert H(enry) Bray, Robert S Brewer, Leo Buhl, Robert Frank Caligiuri, Robert Domenic Cape, Arthur Tregoning (Tommy) Chen, C(hih) W(en) Chen, Tu Childs, Wylie J Chiou, C(harles) Chiou, Wen-An Clemens, Bruce Montgomery Cline, Carl F Crossley, Frank Alphonso Dejonghe, Lutgard C Devine, Thomas Maurice, Jr Dorward, Ralph C(larence) Douglass, David Leslie Doyle, Fiona Mary Economy, George El Guindy, Mahmoud Ismail Elsner, Norbert Bernard Evans, James William Finnegan, Walter Daniel Fiore, Nicholas F Freise, Earl J French, Edward P(erry) Fuerstenau, D(ouglas) W(inston) Fultz, Brent T Gehman, Bruce Lawrence Gerlach, John Norman Gilman, John Joseph Glazer, Judith Gojny, Frank Joseph Goldberg, Alfred Gordon, Barry Monroe
Goubau, Wolfgang M Gronsky, Ronald Gupta, Devendra Guttenplan, Jack David Hackett, LeRoy Huntington, Jr Harrison, J(ohn) D(avid) Harvey, Walter William Hauber, Janet Elaine Hill, Russell John Ho, Chung Wen Hodges, Dean T, Jr Hucke, Edward E Hunnicutt, Richard P(earce) Hunt, Charles Edmund Laurence Johnson, William Robert Jones, Brian Herbert Jones, Robin L(eslie) Kendig, Martin William Kikuchi, Ryoichi Kim, Ki Hong Kushner, Arthur S LaChance, Murdock Henry Lampson, Francis Keith Langdon, Terence George Lavernia, Enrique Jose Lewis, J(ack) R(ockley) Li, Chia-Chuan Littauer, Ernest Lucius Lucas, Glenn E Marshall, Sally J Martin, George Mecartney, Martha Lynn Meyer, Brad Anthony Meyers, Marc Andre Mills, G(eorge) J(acob) Mitchell, Michael Roger Mohamed, Farghalli Abdelrahman Mooz, William Ernst Mukherjee, Amiya K Murray, George T(homas) Nieh, Tai-Gang Nutt, Steven R Pathania, Rajeshwar S Paton, Neil (Eric) Perloff, David Steven Pettijohn, Richard Robert Prindle, William Roscoe Pritchett, Thomas Ronald Przystupa, Marek Antoni Raymond, Louis Risbud, Subhash Hanamant Ritchie, Robert Oliver Roberts, George A(dam) Romanowski, Christopher Andrew Rosenbaum, H(erman) S(olomon) Satya, Akella V S Schjelderup, Hassel Charles Schlitt, William Joseph, III Schuyten, John Schwartzbart, Harry Selvaduray, Guna S Shackelford, James Floyd Sherby, Oleg D(imitri) Shine, Carl Shyne, J(ohn) C(ornelius) Sinclair, Robert Sines, George, Jr Skinner, Loren Courtland, II Steinberg, M(orris) A(lbert) Stetson, Alvin Rae Stewart, Robert Daniel Strahl, Erwin Otto Stringer, John Sumsion, H(enry) T(heodore) Sun, Richard C Syrett, Barry Christopher Tangel, O(scar) F(rank) Tanner, Lee Elliot Tapphorn, Ralph M Tauber, Richard Norman Teitel, Robert J(errell) Thiers, Eugene Andres Thomas, Gareth Thompson, Anthony W Thompson, Larry Dean Tomlinson, John Lashier Vreeland, Thad, Jr Wadsworth, Jeffrey Wagner, C(hristian) N(ikolaus) J(ohann) Waisman, Joseph L Wang, John Ling-Fai Watson, James Frederic Westerman, Edwin J(ames) Westmacott, Kenneth Harry Winter, J Burgess Wlodek, Stanley T Wong, Morton Min Woodford, David A(ubrey)
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Woods, Ralph Arthur Yang, Jenn-Ming Yeh, Harry Chiang Yoon, Rick J Zuspan, G William COLORADO Ashraf, Muhammad Brierley, James Alan Bull, W(illiam) Rex Carpenter, Steve Haycock Craig, Bruce Donald Edwards, Glen Robert Fields, Davis S(tuart), Jr Fischer, R(oland) B(arton) Fraikor, Frederick John Goth, John W Grobner, Paul Josef Haas, Frank C Hager, John P(atrick) Heiple, Clinton R Holzwarth, James C Ididunni, Bola Jha, Mahesh Chandra Koster, Jean Nicolas Krauss, George Lewis, Homer Dick McKinnell, W(illiam) P(arks), Jr Michal, Eugene J(oseph) Moore, John Jeremy Mueller, William M(artin) Newkirk, John Burt Olson, David LeRoy Planinsek, Frances Rairden, John Ruel, III Read, David Thomas Roshko, Alexana Selle, James Edward Simons, Sanford L(awrence) Ward, Milton Hawkins Wonsiewicz, Bud Caesar Yarar, Baki CONNECTICUT Abraham, Thomas Arnold, John Richard Bradley, Elihu F(rancis) Cole, Stephen H(ervey) Cutiongco, Eric Cruz Devereux, Owen Francis Duhl, David N Galligan, James M Gell, Maurice L Giamei, Anthony Francis Goldberg, A Jon Gutierrez-Miravete, Ernesto Haag, Robert Edwin Hamjian, Harry J Howes, Trevor Denis Joesten, Raymond Kattamis, Theodoulos Zenon McEvily, Arthur Joseph, Jr Marcus, Harris L Morral, John Eric Parthasarathi, Manavasi Narasimhan Pellier, Laurence (Delisle) Popplewell, James Malcolm Potter, Donald Irwin Prasad, Arun Pryor, Michael J Rosenthal, Dan G Schetky, Laurence McDonald Schwartz, Melvin Marvin Smith, Edward S Snow, David Baker Strife, James Richard Sullivan, Cornelius Patrick, Jr Swan, D(avid) Thomas, Alvin David, Jr Zackay, Victor Francis DELAWARE Gibbs, Thomas W(atson) Hall, Ian Wavell Hentschel, Robert A(dolf) A(ndrew) Kaplan, Robert S Lin, Kuang-Farn Ransom, J(ohn) T(hompson) Rosenmayer, Charles Thomas Streicher, Michael A(lfred) Urquhart, Andrew Willard DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Ayers, Jack Duane Cooper, Khershed Pessie Cosgarea, Andrew, Jr Cullen, Thomas M Hirschhorn, Joel S(tephen) Horton, Kenneth Edwin Lashmore, David S Michel, David John Pande, Chandra Shekhar
Rath, Bhakta Bhusan Ritter, Donald Lawrence Tokar, Michael Wernick, Jack H(arry) Zwilsky, Klaus M(ax) FLORIDA Abbaschian, Reza Anusavice, Kenneth John Armstrong, R(onald) W(illiam) Boni, Robert Eugene Carney, D(ennis) J(oseph) Caserio, Martin J DeHoff, Robert Thomas Dudley, Richard H(arrison) Ebrahimi, Fereshteh Fullman, R(obert) L(ouis) Gold, Edward Hartt, William Handy Hascicek, Yusuf Suat Holloway, Paul Howard Hosni, Yasser Ali Huston, Ernest Lee Jackson, Curtis M(aitland) Kennelley, James A Kleis, John Dieffenbach Kudman, Irwin Lam, Daniel J Lemkey, Frankin David Loper, David Eric Lubker, Robert A(lfred) Lytton, Jack L(ester) McSwain, Richard Horace Mezey, Eugene Julius Mundy, John Neil Pesses, Marvin Quick, Nathaniel Richard Roe, William P(rice) Rossin, A David Sasserath, Jay N Seth, Brij B Smith, Charles O(liver) Smith, William Fortune Stern, Milton Tepper, Frederick Vassamillet, Lawrence Francois Verink, Ellis D(aniel), Jr Wang, K P Ward, Leonard George Woodburn, Wilton A Wyatt, James L(uther) GEORGIA Aseff, George V Chandan, Harish Chandra Chia, E Henry Cofer, Daniel Baxter Coyne, Edward James, Jr D’Annessa, A(nthony) T(homas) Danyluk, Steven Evans, Donald B Gorbatkin, Steven M Grenga, Helen E(va) Hart, Raymond Kenneth Hochman, Robert F(rancis) Iannicelli, Joseph Kalish, David Korda, Edward J(ohn) Logan, Kathryn Vance Mihelich, John L Ravishankar, Sathanjheri A Sanders, T H, Jr Williams, Emmett Lewis Wood, John D(udley) HAWAII Hamaker, John C, Jr Hihara, Lloyd Hiromi IDAHO Bartlett, R(obert) W(atkins) Bobeck, Gene E Griffith, W(illiam) A(lexander) Keefer, Donald Walker Korth, Gary E Miller, Richard Lloyd Place, Thomas Alan Prisbrey, Keith A Richardson, Lee S(pencer) Tallman, Richard Louis Walters, Leon C ILLINOIS Altstetter, Carl J Askill, John Avellon, Guy Thomas Barnett, Scott A Battles, James E(verett) Bohl, Robert W Bradley, Steven Arthur Breen, Dale H Breyer, Norman Nathan Cannon, Howard S(uckling) Chen, Haydn H D
ENGINEERING 䡲 379 Chiswik, Haim H Cohen, J(erome) B(ernard) Cork, Douglas J Doshi, Rajiv Erck, Robert Alan Fenske, George R Fessler, Raymond R Fradin, Frank Yale Frost, Brian R T Gruber, Eugene E, Jr Hughes, Ian Frank Jacobi, Anthony Mark Jensen, Craig Leebens Kamm, Gilbert G(eorge) Kelman, L(eRoy) R Kern, Roy Fredrick Keyser, N(aaman) H(enry) Kumar, Ashok Lawrence, Frederick Van Buren, Jr Le Maistre, Christopher William Liu, Yung Yuan McNallan, Michael John Myles, Kevin Michael Nash, Philip Graham Olson, Gregory Bruce Packer, Kenneth Frederick Ripling, E(dward) J Rothman, Steven J Rowland, Theodore Justin Shack, William John Shapiro, Eugene Shapiro, Stanley Shenoy, Gopal K Shipley, Roch Joseph Sinha, Shome Nath Smedskjaer, Lars Christian Socie, Darrell Frederick Sticha, Ernest August Sullivan, Anna Mannevillette Vander Voort, George Frederic Van Pelt, Richard H Voorhees, Peter Willis Walter, Gordon H Wayman, C(larence) Marvin Weeks, Richard William Weertman, Julia Randall Wensch, Glen W(illiam) Westlake, Donald G(ilbert) Wiedersich, H(artmut) Wojnowski, Daniel Allen Wolf, Dieter Wright, Maurice Arthur INDIANA Balajee, Shankverm R Bellina, Joseph James, Jr Bhattacharya, Debanshu Chaubal, Pinakin Chintamani Dayananda, Mysore Ananthamurthy Drake, Justin R Dukelow, Donald Allen Fosnacht, Donald Ralph Fritzlen, Glenn A Gaskell, David R Gorman, Eugene Francis Grace, Richard E(dward) Herman, Marvin Hruska, Samuel Joseph Klein, Howard Joseph Lazaridis, Nassos A(thanasius) Liedl, Gerald L(eRoy) Luerssen, Frank W Miller, Albert Eugene Ovens, William George Pearson, Donald A Pielet, Howard M Pops, Horace Ranade, Madhukar G Rastogi, Prabhat Kumar Read, Robert H Saucedo, Ismael G Tucker, Robert C, Jr Young, William Ben IOWA Beaudry, Bernard Joseph Buck, Otto Gschneidner, Karl A(lbert), Jr Hanak, Joseph J Johnson, Donald L(ee) Larsen, William L(awrence) Mather, Roger Frederick Patterson, John W(illiam) Smith, John F(rancis) Trivedi, Rohit K
Verhoeven, John Daniel KANSAS Cooke, Francis W Norland, Richard Strand KENTUCKY Gillis, Peter Paul Mateer, Richard S(helby) Morris, James G Stine, Philip Andrew LOUISIANA Diwan, Ravinder Mohan Kinchen, David G Oyler, Glenn W(alker) Raman, Aravamudhan Rubinstein, Asher A Snyder, Harold Jack MAINE Taylor, Anthony Boswell MARYLAND Adler, Ralph Peter Isaac Agarwala, Vinod Shanker Arsenault, Richard Joseph Beachem, Cedric D Boettinger, William James Cahn, John W(erner) Coriell, Sam Ray Das, Badri N(arayan) Davis, Guy Donald Decraene, Denis Fredrick Dieter, George E(llwood), Jr Doan, Arthur Sumner, Jr Early, James G(arland) Economos, Geo(rge) Fields, Richard Joel Fletcher, Stewart G(ailey) Franke, Gene Louis Goode, Robert J Gottschall, Robert James Hofmann, Charles Bartholomew Karulkar, Pramod C Kirby, Ralph C(loudsberry) Kreider, Kenneth Gruber Lange, Eugene Albert Lauriente, Mike Loss, Frank J McCawley, Frank X(avier) Machlin, Irving Manning, John Randolph Murray, Peter Nash, Ralph Robert Newbury, Dale Elwood Nusbickel, Edward M, Jr Perry, Dennis Gordon Poulose, Pathickal K Pugh, E(dison) Neville Reuther, Theodore Carl, Jr Ricker, Richard Edmond Schaefer, Robert J Sharp, William Broom Alexander Smith, John Henry Solow, Max Srinivasan, Makuteswaran Staker, Michael Ray Van Echo, Andrew Wacker, George Adolf Waterstrat, Richard Milton Weber, Clifford E Wolf, Stanley Myron Yolken, Howard Thomas MASSACHUSETTS Abkowitz, Stanley Allen, Ryne C Allen, Samuel Miller Andrews, Richard Mark Apelian, Diran Argy, Dimitri Aronin, Lewis Richard Balluffi, R(obert) W(eierter) Biederman, Ronald R Blum, Seymour L Bolsaitis, Pedro Bruggeman, Gordon Arthur Buffum, Donald C Butler, John Louis Chang, Frank C Chou, Kuo-Chih Cohen, Morris Cooke, Richard A Cornie, James Allen David, Donald J Ditchek, Brian Michael Eagar, Thomas W Evans, Michael Douglas Feinstein, Leonard Gordon Flemings, Merton Corson Freedman, George French, David N(ichols) French, Robert Dexter Gangulee, Amitava
380 䡲 ENGINEERING Garrett, Paul Daniel Godrick, Joseph Adam Goldstein, Joseph I Gregory, Eric Haggerty, John S Horwedel, Charles Richard Isserow, Saul Johnson, Walter Roland Keramas, James G Khattak, Chandra Prakash Kula, Eric Bertil Kusik, Charles Lembit Latanision, Ronald Michael Livingston, James Duane McFarland, Charles Manter Magee, Christopher Lyman Matsuda, Seigo Nowak, Welville B(erenson) Old, Bruce S(cott) Owen, Walter S Pal, Uday Bhanu Passmore, Edmund M Pelloux, Regis M N Petrovic, Louis John Ragone, David Vincent Rapperport, Eugene J Reichard, H(arold) F(orrest) Rhodes, William Holman Sadoway, Donald Robert Sastri, Suri A Schoen, Frederick J Schwensfeir, Robert James, Jr Shen, Yuan-Shou Spaepen, Frans Subramanian, Krishnamoorthy Sung, Changmo Suresh, Subra Thieme, Cornelis Leo Hans Tustison, Randal Wayne Tzeng, Wen-Shian Vincent Wang, Chih-Chung Zabielski, Chester V MICHIGAN Albright, Darryl Louis Beaman, Donald Robert Beardmore, Peter Ben, Manuel Bilello, John Charles Bolling, Gustaf Fredric Carnahan, Robert D Cole, Gerald Sidney Corey, Clark L(awrence) Courtney, Thomas Hugh Crosbie, Gary Mark Davies, Richard Glyn Eldis, George Thomas Foreman, Robert Walter Ghosh, Amit Kumar Gjostein, Norman A Goliber, Edward William Hagel, William C(arl) Hallada, Calvin James Harris, Kenneth Harvey, Douglas J Harwood, Julius J Heldt, Lloyd A Heminghous, William Wayne, Sr Hendrickson, Alfred A Hill, John Campbell Hohnke, Dieter Karl Hong, Kuochih Hosford, William Fuller, Jr Hughel, Thomas J(osiah) Jain, Kailash Chandra Jones, Frederick Goodwin Keeler, Stuart P Kimpel, Richard R Kovacs, Bela Victor Lahr, Gilbert M Landgraf, Ronald William Larson, Jay Michael Leslie, William C(airns) Mikkola, Donald E(mil) Mould, Peter Roy Mukherjee, Kalinath Nesbitt, Carl C Pehlke, Robert Donald Pincus, Jack Howard Quigg, Richard J Rausch, Doyle W Riegger, Otto K Robinson, George H(enry) Rohrig, Ignatius A Rungta, Ravi Sard, Richard Shangguan, Dongkai Sharma, Ram Autar Shoemaker, Robert Harold Sinnott, M(aurice) J(oseph)
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Smith, Darrell Wayne Sponseller, D(avid) L(ester) Stein, Dale Franklin Stevenson, Robin Stickels, Charles A Subramanian, K N Thayer, Duane M Thomson, Robert Francis Tischer, Ragnar P(ascal) Turcotte, William Arthur Wang, Yar-Ming Whalen, Thomas J(ohn) Williams, Gwynne Winterbottom, W L Young, Edwin H(arold) MINNESOTA Benner, Blair Richard Bleifuss, Rodney L Gerberich, William Warren Huffine, Coy L(ee) Khalafalla, Sanaa E Kirkendall, Ernest Oliver Larson, Andrew Hessler McHenry, Kelly David Maciolek, Ralph Bartholomew Nam, Sehyun Oriani, Richard Anthony Premanand, Visvanatha Sartell, Jack A(lbert) Schmit, Joseph Lawrence Schulz, Kevin Jon Shah, Ishwarlal D Shores, David Arthur Staehle, Roger Washburne MISSOURI Bolon, Albert Eugene Brasunas, Anton deS Fine, Morris M(ilton) Hansen, John Paul Kisslinger, Fred Larson, Kenneth Blaine Morris, Arthur Edward Neumeier, Leander Anthony O’Keefe, Thomas Joseph Robertson, David G C Sastry, Shankara M L Weart, Harry W(aldron) MONTANA Beebe, Robert Ray Griffiths, Vernon Twidwell, Larry G NEBRASKA Nelson, Russell C Rohde, Suzanne Louise NEVADA Chandra, Dhanesh Clements, Linda L Eichbaum, Barlane Ronald Fuerstenau, M(aurice) C(lark) Gordon, Gerald M Jones, Denny Alan Koppenaal, Theodore J Livermore, John S Skaggs, Robert L NEW HAMPSHIRE Backofen, Walter A Carreker, R(oland) P(olk), Jr Colligan, George Austin Dancy, Terence E(rnest) Epremian, E(dward) Marion, Robert Howard Queneau, Paul E(tienne) Schulson, Erland Maxwell NEW JERSEY Albrethsen, A(drian) E(dysel) Bakish, Robert Bevk, Joze Brytczuk, Walter L(ucas) Chapin, Henry J(acob) Chatterji, Debajyoti Connolly, John Charles Covert, Roger A(llen) Das, Santosh Kumar DeLuca, Robert D(avid) Dittman, Frank W(illard) Duerr, J Stephen Feder, David O Finke, Guenther Bruno Foerster, George Stephen Fukui, H(atsuaki) Geskin, Ernest S Green, Martin Laurence Grunes, Robert Lewis Grupen, William Brightman Kalish, Herbert S(aul) Karcher, Guido George Kear, Bernard Henry Koch, Frederick Bayard Koul, Maharaj Kishen
Kurtz, Anthony David Lanam, Richard Delbert, Jr Lemaire, Paul J Levine, Richard S Li, Chou H(siung) Liebermann, Howard Horst Lunt, Harry Edward Mathias, Joseph Simon Mihalisin, John Raymond Mitchell, Olga Mary Mracek Morris, Robert Craig Moyer, Kenneth Harold Murarka, Shyam Prasad Ohring, Milton Opie, William R(obert) Perritt, Alexander M Rorabaugh, Donald T Roy, Pradip Kumar Rutherford, John L(oftus) Schlabach, T(om) D(aniel) Sheppard, Keith George Snowman, Alfred Srolovitz, David Joseph Taylor, Jean Ellen Von Neida, Allyn Robert Vyas, Brijesh Weil, Rolf Winsor, Frederick James Yan, Man Fei NEW MEXICO Alam, Mansoor Allen, John Polk Armstrong, Philip E(dward) Baskes, Michael I Beckstead, Leo William Catlett, Duane Stewart Cieslak, Michael J Cost, James R(ichard) Diegle, Ronald Bruce Eckelmeyer, Kenneth Hall Ericksen, Richard Harold Foiles, Stephen Martin Fritschy, J(ohn) Melvin George, Timothy Gordon Hecker, Siegfried Stephen Lawson, Andrew Cowper, II Lowe, Terry Curtis Mattox, Donald Mead, Richard Wilson Miller, Alan R(obert) Milton, Osborne Mitchell, David Wesley Mitchell, Terence Edward Mulford, Robert Neal Ramsay Mullendore, A(rthur) W(ayne) Munson, Darrell E(ugene) O’Rourke, John Alvin Phillips, Richard Lang Pope, Larry Elmer Romig, Alton Dale, Jr Salzbrenner, Richard John Sandstrom, Donald James Sheinberg, Haskell Slivinsky, Sandra Harriet Tonks, Davis Loel Van Den Avyle, James Albert Yost, Frederick Gordon Zukas, Eugene G NEW YORK Adler, Philip N(athan) Albrecht, William Melvin Andresen, Peter Louis Begley, James Andrew Benz, Mark G Berndt, Christopher Charles Beshers, Daniel N(ewson) Borders, Donald B Bradley, William W(hitney) Brauer, Joseph B(ertram) Brock, Geoffrey E(dgar) Bronnes, Robert L(ewis) Budinski, Kenneth Gerard Carapella, S(am) C(harles), Jr Cargill, George Slade, III Castleman, L(ouis) S(amuel) Cech, Robert E(dward) Chan, Siu-Wai Charles, R(ichard) J(oseph) Chaudhari, Praveen Chung, Deborah Duen Ling Chyung, Kenneth Clark, Duncan William Coburn, Robert A Cocca, M(ichael) A(nthony) Czajkowski, Carl Joseph D’Heurle, Francois Max Duby, Paul F(rancois) Duquette, David J(oseph) Edelglass, Stephen Mark
Estes, John H Felske, James D Fiedler, H(oward) C(harles) Fischer, George J Flom, Donald Gordon Floreen, Stephen Gigliotti, Michael Francis Xavier Glicksman, Martin E Grosewald, Peter Hall, Ernest Leroy Harris, Colin C(yril) Herman, Herbert Homan, Clarke Gilbert Jackson, Melvin Robert Kellogg, Herbert H(umphrey) Kim, Jonathan Jang-Ho Korinek, George Jiri Kotval, Pesho Sohrab Krashes, David Kuan, Tung-Sheng Lee, Minyoung Lenel, Fritz (Victor) Lommel, J(ames) M(yles) Lord, Arthur N(elson) Luborsky, Fred Everett Luthra, Krishan Lal Lyman, W(ilkes) Stuart Margolin, Harold Marwick, Alan David Mayadas, A Frank Minnear, William Paul Mondolfo, L(ucio) F(austo) Morfopoulos, Vassilis C(onstantinos) P Morris, William Guy Mulford, Robert Alan Muzyka, Donald Richard Nippes, Ernest F(rederick) Pasco, Robert William Piech, Kenneth Robert Prager, Martin Prater, T(homas) A(llen) Preisler, Joseph J(ohn) Psioda, Joseph Adam Puttlitz, Karl Joseph Quesnel, David John Reardon, Joseph Daniel Rowe, Raymond Grant Saha, Bijay S Scala, E(raldus) (Pete) Schadler, Harvey W(alter) Schulte, Robert Lawrence Seigle, L(eslie) L(ouis) Smith, G(eorge) V Solomon, Harvey Donald Stoloff, Norman Stanley Strasser, Alfred Anthony Suenaga, Masaki Sweet, Richard Clark Szekely, Andrew Geza Tavlarides, Lawrence Lasky Taylor, Dale Frederick Thompson, Charles Denison Tobin, Albert George Totta, Paul Anthony Van den Sype, Jaak Stefaan Vermilyea, D(avid) A(ugustus) Wachtell, Richard L(loyd) Weinig, Sheldon Whang, Sung H Wright, Roger Neal Zhang, Xiao NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Steven Armijo, Joseph Sam Austin, William W(yatt) Bailey, John Albert Beiser, Carl A(dolph) Bhat, Gopal Krishna Cocks, Franklin H Dyrkacz, W William Fahmy, Abdel Aziz Fox, Bradley Alan Goodwin, Frank Erik Haissig, Manfred Haynie, Fred Hollis Hinesley, Carl Phillip Hull, Frederick Charles Kirk, Wilber Wolfe Koch, Carl Conrad Kozlik, Roland A Kusy, Robert Peter Meyers, Carolyn Winstead, Jr Pearsall, George W(ilbur) Prater, John Thomas Reeber, Robert Richard Scattergood, Ronald O Shepard, Marion L(averne)
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Stadelmaier, H(ans) H(einrich) NORTH DAKOTA Watson, John Leslie OHIO Adams, Robert R(oyston) Ahmed, Shaffiq Uddin Alam, M Khairul Altan, Taylan Arnold, Lynn Ellis Aukrust, Egil Ault, George Mervin Baloun, Calvin H(endricks) Bartlett, Edwin S(outhworth) Bauer, James H(arry) Beck, Franklin H(orne) Bidwell, Lawrence Romaine Bloom, Joseph Morris Bomberger, H(oward) B(rubaker), Jr Boulger, Francis W(illiam) Bretz, Philip Eric Burte, Harris M(erl) Butler, John F(rancis) Buttner, F(rederick) H(oward) Campbell, James Edward Carbonara, Robert Stephen Choudhary, Manoj Kumar Clark, William Alan Thomas Clauer, Allan Henry Cooper, Thomas D(avid) Copp, Albert Nils Cordea, James Nicholas Dickerson, R(onald) F(rank) Dreshfield, Robert Lewis Duttweiler, Russell E Freche, John C(harles) Gabb, Timothy Paul Gegel, Harold L(ouis) Gelles, S(tanley) H(arold) Gilbey, Steve Gilby, Stephen Warner Glaeser, William A(lfred) Griffith, Cecil Baker Griffith, Walter M, Jr Grisaffe, Salvatore J Gurklis, John A(nthony) Halford, Gary Ross Harrison, Robert W Holden, Frank C(harles) Hook, Rollin Earl Howden, David Gordon Ingram, David Christopher Jacobs, J(ames) H(arrison) Jayaraman, Narayanan Johnson, Ralph Sterling, Jr Kaczynski, Don Kampe, Dennis James Kawasaki, Edwin Pope Khare, Ashok Kumar Kim, Dong Kwang Koster, W(illiam) P(feiffer) Kot, Richard Anthony Krashin, Bernard R(obert) Leber, Sam Lewandowski, John Joseph Lin, Ray Y Littmann, Martin F(rederick) McCall, James Lodge McCoy, Robert Allyn Maloney, James L Marschall, Charles W(alter) Maykuth, D(aniel) J(ohn) Mobley, Carroll Edward Mohn, Walter Rosing Morral, F(acundo) R(olf) Myers, James R(ussell) Newby, John R Nikkel, Henry Paine, Robert Madison Parthasarathy, Triplicane Asuri Payer, Joe Howard Perlmutter, Isaac Pierce, Cyril Marvin Pool, Monte J Powell, Gordon W Quadir, Tariq Rai, Amarendra Kumar Rapp, Robert Anthony Ricksecker, Ralph E Rigney, David Arthur Roehrig, Frederick Karl Rosenfield, Alan R(obert) Saxer, Richard Karl Schafrik, Robert Edward Scott, Tom E Seagle, Stan R Seltzer, Martin S Shah, Bhupendra Umedchand Shemenski, Robert Martin
Shewmon, Paul G(riffith) Singh, Mrityunjay Smialek, James L Stover, E(dward) R(oy) St Pierre, George R(oland) St Pierre, P(hilippe) D(ouglas) S Thellmann, Edward L Thomas, Joseph Francis, Jr Thomas, Seth Richard Troiano, A(lexander) R(obert) Tsao, Bang-Hung Uebele, Curtis Eugene Uys, Johannes Marthinus Venkatu, Doulatabad A Wagoner, Robert H Wakelin, David Herbert Wallace, John F(rancis) Welsch, Gerhard Egon Westerman, Arthur B(aer) Westermann, Fred Ernst Wickersham, Charles Edward, Jr Williams, James Case OKLAHOMA Block, Robert Jay Daniels, Raymond D(eWitt) Growcock, Frederick Bruce Radd, F(rederick) J(ohn) Rao, Mukund Channagiri Richards, Kenneth Julian Riggs, Olen Lonnie, Jr OREGON Beall, Robert Allan Beam, Edward Anthony, III Blickensderfer, Robert Czyzewski, Harry Daellenbach, Charles Byron Dash, John Devletian, Jack H Dooley, George Joseph, III Humphrey, J Richard Nafziger, Ralph Hamilton Olleman, Roger D(ean) Olsen, Richard Standal Paarsons, James Delbert Roberts, C Sheldon Siemens, Richard Ernest Wilde, Bryan Edmund PENNSYLVANIA Aaronson, Hubert Irving Adams, Brent Larsen Aggen, George Albert, Robert Lee Aplan, Frank F(ulton) Aronson, Arthur H Aspden, Robert George Bajaj, Ram Baran, George Roman Barnartt, Sidney Bartelt, Norman C Bauer, C(harles) L(loyd) Bell, Gordon M(oreton) Berman, David Alvin Billman, Fred Richard Bitler, William Reynolds Blackwood, Andrew W Blayden, Lee Chandler Blumberg, Baruch Samuel Bodnar, Richard Lee Bowman, Kenneth Aaron Bramfitt, Bruce Livingston Brenner, Sidney S(iegfried) Bridenbaugh, Peter R Brondyke, Kenneth J Bryner, Joseph S(anson) Bucci, Robert James Burkart, Milton W(alter) Bush, Glenn W Caffrey, Robert E Chou, Y(e) T(sang) Chubb, Walston Clark, J(ohn) B(everley) Conard, George P(owell) Daga, Raman Lall Dax, Frank Robert DebRoy, Tarasankar DeGraef, Marc Julie Dell, M Benjamin DeLong, William T De Luccia, John Jerry Denny, J(ohn) P(almer) Derby, James Victor Deurbrouck, Albert William Dorschu, Karl E(dward) Doty, W(illiam) D’Orville Dulis, Edward J(ohn) Emerick, Harold B(urton) Emlemdi, Hasan Bashir Englehart, Edwin Thomas, Jr Ferrari, Harry M
ENGINEERING 䡲 381 Fischer, Robert B Foltz, Donald Richard Fonseca, Anthony Gutierre Franz, Edmund C(larence) Fruehan, Richard J Gardiner, Keith M Gill, C(harles) Burroughs Girifalco, Louis A(nthony) Goldman, Kenneth M(arvin) Grabowski, Thomas J Graham, Arthur H(ughes) Graham, Charles D(anne), Jr Greenfield, Irwin G Harkness, Samuel Dacke Harvey, Frances J, II Heger, James J Hertzberg, Richard Warren Hildeman, Gregory John Hillner, Edward Hogg, Richard Hoke, John Henry Hopkins, Richard H(enry) Horne, G(erald) T(erence) Howell, Paul Raymond Hultgren, Frank Alexander Hultman, Carl A Hunsicker, Harold Yundt Iezzi, Robert Aldo Jaffe, Donald Jarrett, Noel Johnson, C Walter Johnston, William V Jordan, Robert Kenneth Katz, Lewis E Katz, Owen M Keller, Rudolf Korchynsky, M(ichael) Koros, Peter J Kosco, John C(arroll) Koss, Donald A Kotyk, Michael Kumta, Prashant Nagesh Kun, Zoltan Kokai Lai, Ralph Wei-Meen Laird, Campbell Langford, George Laughlin, David Eugene Lawley, Alan Leinbach, Ralph C, Jr Leonard, Laurence Lidman, William G Lifka, Bernard William Loria, Edward Albert Lustman, Benjamin McGeady, Leon Joseph McMahon, Charles J, Jr MacRae, Donald Richard Magnani, Nicholas J Manganello, S(amuel) J(ohn) Manjoine, Michael J(oseph) Marder, A R Massalski, T(adeusz) B(ronislaw) Mehrabian, Robert Mehrkam, Quentin D Michalak, Joseph T(homas) Misra, Sudhan Sekher Mullendore, James Alan Murphy, William J(ames) Nilan, Thomas George Novak, Stephen Robert Orehotsky, John Lewis Ostrowski, Edward Joseph Pangborn, Robert Northrup Paxton, H(arold) W(illiam) Peiffer, Howard R Pense, Alan Wiggins Perrone, Nicholas Petersdorf, Robert George Pettit, Frederick S Phillips, Marshall Pickering, Howard W Pinnow, Kenneth Elmer Pope, David Peter Porter, Lew F(orster) Proske, Joseph Walter Radford, Kenneth Charles Raghunathan, Srikanth Ray, Siba Prasad Roberts, Malcolm John Rogers, H(arry) C(arton), Jr Rossin, P(eter) C(harles) Rowe, Anne Prine Ruud, Clayton Olaf Ryba, Earle Richard Sabol, George Paul Samuels, John M, Jr Schaeffer, Gene Thomas Shabel, Barrie Steven Simkovich, George
Spaeder, Carl Edward, Jr Spitznagel, John A Sprowls, Donald O(tte) Staley, James T Starr, C Dean Stephenson, Edward T Stoehr, Robert Allen Stout, Robert Daniel Stumpf, H(arry) C(linch) Taylor, A Towner, R(aymond) J(ay) Townsend, Herbert Earl, Jr Turkdogan, Ethem Tugrul Turnbull, G(ordon) Keith Uz, Mehmet Varrese, Francis Raymond Waldman, Jeffrey Werner, F(red) E(ugene) Werner, John Ellis Whiteley, Roger L Whitlow, Graham Anthony Williams, David Bernard Wilson, Alexander D Winegartner, Edgar Carl Wriedt, Henry Anderson Wynblatt, Paul P Yeniscavich, William Zamanzadeh, Mehrooz RHODE ISLAND Avery, Donald Hills Gurland, Joseph Kumar, K Sharvan Reynolds, Charles C Richman, Marc H(erbert) Rockett, Thomas John SOUTH CAROLINA Akpan, Edward Carter, Giles Frederick Kuhn, Howard A Kulkarni, Sudhir Rajaram McDonell, William Robert Peters, Dale Thompson Piper, John Rack, Henry Johann Rideout, Sheldon P Robinson, William Courtney, Jr Tankins, Edwin S Wood, Susan SOUTH DAKOTA Han, Kenneth N TENNESSEE Bayuzick, Robert J(ohn) Borie, Bernard Simon Brinkman, Charles R Brooks, Charlie R(ay) Buchheit, Richard D(ale) Bullock, Jonathan S, IV Canonico, Domenic Andrew Coleman, Charles F(ranklin) Dahotre, Narendra Bapurao David, Stanislaus Antony Flanagan, William F(rancis) Goodwin, Gene M Gray, Robert J Griess, John Christian, Jr Grossbeck, Martin Lester Harms, William Otto Holcombe, Cressie Earl, Jr Horak, James Albert Jessen, Nicholas C, Jr Klueh, Ronald Lloyd Koger, John W Lotts, Adolphus Lloyd Lundin, Carl D McElroy, David L(ouis) Manly, William D Mueller, Theodore Rolf Oliver, Bennie F(rank) Pardue, William M Pawel, Richard E Slaughter, Gerald M Spooner, Stephen Spruiell, Joseph E(arl) Stansbury, E(le) E(ugene) Stiegler, James O Swindeman, Robert W Weir, James Robert, Jr Wert, James J Williams, Robin O(’Dare) Yoakum, Anna Margaret Yoo, Man Hyong Yust, Charles S(imon) TEXAS Anderson, Robert Clark Arrowood, Roy Mitchell, Jr Bokros, J(ack) C(hester) Bourell, David Lee Bravenec, Edward V Brotzen, Franz R(ichard)
382 䡲 ENGINEERING Chen, In-Gann Dahlberg, Edward Philip Dobrott, Robert D Eliezer, Zwy Forward, Gordon E Frick, John P Gray, John Malcolm Griffin, Richard B Gupton, Paul Stephen Harris, William J Huls, Bernardus (Bert) Josephus Jerner, R Craig Johnson, Robert M Jones, William B Kennelley, Kevin James Lautzenheiser, Clarence Eric Lei, Kuan-Shaur Leverant, Gerald Robert McLellan, Rex B Maligas, Manuel Nick Marshall, Robert P(aul) Mertens, Frederick Paul Moore, Thomas Matthew Murr, Lawrence Eugene Nachman, Joseph F(rank) Parikh, N(iranjan) M Patriarca, Peter Patton, Charles C(lifford) Prill, Arnold L Ralls, Kenneth M(ichael) Rampacek, Carl Ray, Alden E(arl) Robinson, J(ames) Michael Salama, Kamel Scales, Stanley R Spencer, Thomas H Stark, J(ohn) P(aul), Jr Staudenmayer, Ralph Viswanadham, Ramamurthy K Watkins, Maurice Wiseman, Carl D UTAH Alexander, Guy B Bishop, Jay Lyman Dahlstrom, Donald A(lbert) Hales, Lynn B Healy, George W(illiam) Henrie, Thomas A Horton, Ralph M King, Ronald Peter McKinney, William Alan Miller, Jan Dean Olson, Ferron Allred Orava, R(aimo) Norman Peterson, Stephen Craig Pitt, Charles H Prater, John D Sohn, Hong Yong Spear, Carl D(avid) Talbot, Eugene L(eroy) Tuddenham, W(illiam) Marvin Wadsworth, Milton E(lliot) VERMONT Aitken, John Malcolm Gardner, Frank S(treeter) Outwater, John O(gden) VIRGINIA Almeter, Frank M(urray) Bundschuh, James Edward Cook, Desmond C Dalzel, Robert W Danzell, Robert W Davis, Bernard Eric Elbarbary, Ibrahim Abdel-Tawab Fishman, Steven Gerald Gangloff, Richard Paul Hahn, Henry Hartley, Craig Sheridan Haworth, W(illiam) Lancelot Healy, John Joseph Joebstl, Johann Anton Jones, Thomas S Kuhlmann-Wilsdorf, Doris Lane, Joseph Robert Larsen-Basse, Jorn Levy, Sander Alvin Owczarski, William A(nthony) Paul, Anand Justin Rao, Purushothama Sansonetti, S John Schwartz, Ira A(rthur) Sedriks, Aristide John Shahinian, Paul Spangler, Grant Edward Spencer, Chester W(allace) Spitzig, William Andrew Starke, Edgar Arlin, Jr Stein, Bland Allen Sudarshan, T S
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Vandermeer, R(oy) A Vardiman, Ronald G Zinkham, Robert Edward WASHINGTON Archbold, Thomas Frank Basmajian, John Aram Bates, J(unior) Lambert Bowdish, Frank W(illiam) Boyer, Rodney Raymond Brehm, William Frederick Brimhall, J(ohn) L Chikalla, Thomas D(avid) Claudson, T(homas) T(ucker) Comley, Peter Nigel Danko, Joseph Christopher Das, K Bhagwan Duran, Servet A(hmet) Ekenes, J Martin Evans, Ersel Arthur Fischbach, David Bibb Gelles, David Stephen Hamilton, C Howard Hirsch, Horst Eberhard Hirth, John P(rice) Holmes, David G Holt, Richard E(dwin) Huang, Fan-Hsiung Frank Jones, Russell Howard Kittel, J Howard Kruger, Owen L Leavenworth, Howard W, Jr Leggett, Robert Dean Masson, D(ouglas) Bruce Matlock, John Hudson Mayer, George Minor, James E(rnest) Peterson, Warren Stanley Phillips, Steven J Polonis, Douglas Hugh Quist, William Edward Rao, Yalamanchili Krishna Roberts, J T Adrian Savrun, Ender Sheely, W(allace) F(ranklyn) Singhal, Subhash Chandra Stang, Robert George Sutherland, Earl C Tenenbaum, Michael Westerman, Richard Earl Wick, O(swald) J Woods, Keith Newell WEST VIRGINIA Berry, Vinod K De Barbadillo, John Joseph Eiselstein, Herbert Louis Hass, Kenneth Philip Lemke, Thomas Franklin Meloy, Thomas Phillips Olcott, Eugene L WISCONSIN Baker, George Severt Blumenthal, Robert N Bradley, Fred J Burck, Larry Harold Chang, Y Austin Curtis, Ralph Wendell Cutler, Verne Clifton Daykin, Robert P DeVries, Marvin Frank Dodd, Richard Arthur Dries, William Charles Fournelle, Raymond Albert Heine, Richard W Loper, Carl R(ichard), Jr Megahed, Sid A Michael, Arthur B Moll, Richard A Neumann, Joachim Peter Ramsey, Paul W Ranganathan, Brahmanpalli Narasimhamurthy Richard, Terry Gordon Rohatgi, Pradeep Kumar Samuel, Jay Morris Shturmakov, Alexander Joseph ALBERTA Bradford, Samuel Arthur Kuntz, Garland Parke Paul Masters, Ian Wayman, Michael Lash BRITISH COLUMBIA Alden, Thomas H(yde) Barer, Ralph David Born, Allen Brimacombe, James Keith Brown, L(aurence) C(laydon) Garner, Andrew Hames, F(rederick) A(rthur) King, Hubert Wylam
Meech, John Athol Mular, A(ndrew) L(ouis) Peters, B(runo) Frank Peters, E(rnest) Poling, George Wesley Tromans, D(esmond) Vitovec, Franz H MANITOBA Chaturvedi, Mahesh Chandra Dutton, Roger Rosinger, Herbert Eugene Wilkins, Brian John Samuel NEW BRUNSWICK Holt, Richard Thomas NOVA SCOTIA Gow, K V Kipouros, Georges John ONTARIO Agar, G(ordon) E(dward) Alfred, Louis Charles Roland Argyropoulos, Stavros Andreas Ashbrook, Allan William Aust, Karl T(homas) Bennett, W Donald Bergman, R A Bibby, Malcolm Brownstein, Sydney Kenneth Buhr, Robert K Cameron, John Caplan, Donald Carpenter, Graham John Charles Conard, Bruce R Craig, George Black Croat, John Joseph Cupp, Calvin R Diaz, Carlos Manuel Ells, Charles Edward Embury, John David Ettel, Victor Alexander Franklin, Ursula Martius Hamilton, Bruce M Hansson, Carolyn M Heffernan, Gerald R Illis, Alexander Irons, Gordon Alexander Ives, Michael Brian Kirkaldy, J(ohn) S(amuel) Koul, Ashok Kumar Lakshmanan, Vaikuntam Iyer Lu, Hua Lu, Wei-Kao MacCulloch, Patrick C McGeer, James Peter Mackay, W(illiam) B(rydon) F(raser) Miller, W Alfred Morris, Larry Arthur Northwood, Derek Owen Orton, John Paul Pascual, Roberto Piercy, George Robert Plumtree, A(lan) Purdy, Gary Rush Ravindran, Comondore Roberts, W(illiam) Neil Runnalls, O(liver) John C(lyve) Sahoo, Mahi Schey, John Anthony Sekerka, Ivan Siddell, Derreck Street, Kenneth Norman Thornhill, Philip G Toguri, James M Van Weert, Gezinus Varin, Robert Andrzej Wallace, William Walsh, John Heritage Watt, Daniel Frank Winegard, William Charles Wright, Michael George Wynne-Edwards, Hugh Robert Wynnyckyj, John Rostyslav Yen, Wan-Tai Youdelis, W(illiam) V(incent) QUEBEC Angers, Roch Bui, Tien Rung Claisse, Fernand Feret, Frank R Galibois, Andre Habashi, Fathi Hoa, Suong Van Holbein, Bruce Edward Jonas, John Joseph Kiss, Laszlo Istvan McQueen, Hugh J Ryan, Norman Daniel Sutherland, C A
Van Neste, Andre SASAKATCHEWAN Barton, Richard J OTHER COUNTRIES Anantharaman, Tanjore Ramachandra Boxman, Raymond Leon Cottrell, Alan Daniel, John Sagar Daniels, Alma U(riah) De Vedia, Luis Alberto Hansen, Niels Hornbogen, Erhard Idelsohn, Sergio Rodolfo Iwasaki, Iwao Khan, Parwaiz Ashraf Ali Kim, Hong C Kim, Young-Gil Murakami, Masanori Osipyan, Yuri Andreyevich Otsuka, Kazuhiro Ramachandran, Venkataraman Rivier, Nicolas Yves Samuels, Leonard E Shimizu, Ken’ichi Solari, Mario Jose Adolfo Tedmon, Craig Seward, Jr Teng, Mao-Hua
Mining Engineering ALABAMA Ahrenholz, H(erman) William Bakker, Martin Gerard Morley, Lloyd Albert Park, Duk-Won ALASKA Cook, Donald J Rao, Pemmasani Dharma Skudrzyk, Frank J Wolff, Ernest N ARIZONA Bieniawski, Zdzislaw Tadeusz Hiskey, J Brent CALIFORNIA Chen, Er-Ping Gabelman, John Warren Hesse, Christian August Heuze, Francois E Hong, Ki C(hoong) Pincus, Howard Jonah Post, J(ames) L(ewis) Pray, Ralph Emerson Schlitt, William Joseph, III Wallerstein, David Vandermere COLORADO Agapito, J(oe) F T Ayler, Maynard Franklin Chugh, Ashok Kumar Conger, Harry M Grosvenor, Niles E(arl) Heyl, Allen Van, Jr Howard, Thomas E(dward) Michal, Eugene J(oseph) Panek, Louis A(nthony) Ponder, Herman Porter, Darrell Dean Rendu, Jean-Michel Marie Ward, Milton Hawkins Westfall, Richard Merrill FLORIDA Abbaschian, Reza Cristescu, Nicolaie D Garnar, Thomas E(dward), Jr Poundstone, William N Wang, K P GEORGIA Yuan, Jun HAWAII Cruickshank, Michael James Rollins, Ronald Roy IDAHO Austin, Carl Fulton Bartlett, R(obert) W(atkins) Blake, Wilson Froes, Francis Herbert (Sam) ILLINOIS Chugh, Yoginder Paul Eadie, George Robert Heil, Richard Wendell INDIANA Johansen, Nils Ivar Lazaridis, Nassos A(thanasius) KANSAS Annis, Jason Carl Nettels, George Edward, Jr KENTUCKY Leonard, Joseph William Parekh, Bhupendra Kumar
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sweigard, Richard Joseph MARYLAND Horst, John Albert Malghan, Subhaschandra Gangappa Morgan, John D(avis) MASSACHUSETTS Tarkoy, Peter J MICHIGAN Freyberger, Wilfred L(awson) Greuer, Rudolf E A Sarkar, Nitis Snyder, Virgil W(ard) MINNESOTA Atchison, Thomas Calvin, Jr Benner, Blair Richard Crouch, Steven L Fairhurst, C(harles) Johnson, Thys B(rentwood) Yardley, Donald H MISSOURI Barr, David John Carmichael, Ronald L(ad) Haas, Charles John Hatheway, Allen Wayne Quenon, Robert Hagerty Samples, Ronald Eugene Saperstein, Lee W(aldo) MONTANA Beebe, Robert Ray Stout, Koehler NEVADA Daemen, Jaak J K Smith, Ross W NEW JERSEY Albrethsen, A(drian) E(dysel) Gangwar, Anshumali Maxim, Leslie Daniel NEW MEXICO Coursen, David Linn Sutherland, Herbert James Wawersik, Wolfgang R NEW YORK Boshkov, Stefan Gambs, Gerard Charles Harris, Colin C(yril) Litz, Lawrence Marvin Mahtab, M Ashraf Mika, Thomas Stephen Wane, Malcolm T(rafford) Yegulalp, Tuncel Mustafa NORTH CAROLINA Hamme, John Valentine Humphreys, Kenneth K Summers, David Archibold NORTH DAKOTA Watson, John Leslie OHIO Copp, Albert Nils Konya, Calvin Joseph OKLAHOMA Bai, Mao Brady, Barry Hugh Garnet Bray, Bruce G(lenn) Hoberock, Lawrence L OREGON Daellenbach, Charles Byron PENNSYLVANIA Aplan, Frank F(ulton) Bell, Gordon M(oreton) Bise, Christopher John Bockosh, George R Deurbrouck, Albert William du Breuil, Felix L(emaigre) Elsworth, Derek Falkie, Thomas Victor Fonseca, Anthony Gutierre Kissell, Fred N Kleinman, Robert L P Lovell, Harold Lemuel Mitchell, Donald W(illiam) Mowrey, Gary Lee Murphy, John N Mutmansky, Jan Martin Phelps, Lee Barry Raghunathan, Srikanth Ramani, Raja Venkat Rumbarger, John H Skoner, Peter Raymond Winegartner, Edgar Carl Yan, Tsoung-Yuan RHODE ISLAND Raykhman, Alexander SOUTH DAKOTA Han, Kenneth N TEXAS Bigham, Robert Eric Camp, Frank A, III Laman, Jerry Thomas
Mathewson, Christopher Colville Patrick, Wesley Clare Russell, James E(dward) Sahinen, Winston Martin UTAH Bhaskar, Ragula Hucka, Vladimir Joseph Hustrulid, William A Miller, Jan Dean Pariseau, William G Spedden, H Rush Zavodni, Zavis Marian VIRGINIA Ary, T S Cooley, William C Faulkner, Gavin John Gomez, Vernon R Karfakis, Mario George Karmis, Michael E Lucas, J Richard Topuz, Ertugrul S Torgersen, Paul E Wayland, Russell Gibson Yancik, Joseph J WASHINGTON Bowdish, Frank W(illiam) Drevdahl, Elmer R(andolph) Hoskins, John Richard Jin, Doo Jung Robbins, Richard J WEST VIRGINIA Chiang, Han-Shing Dahl, Hilbert Douglas Kelley, Jay Hilary Khair, Abdul Wahab Peng, Syd Syh-Deng Schroder, John L Thakur, Pramod Chandra WISCONSIN Dinter Brown, Ludmila ALBERTA Patching, Thomas Scott, J(ohn) D(onald) BRITISH COLUMBIA Born, Allen Clark, Anthony Miles Stapleton Hollister, Victor F Meech, John Athol Mular, A(ndrew) L(ouis) NOVA SCOTIA Kipouros, Georges John ONTARIO Baird, Malcolm Henry Inglis Calder, Peter N Diaz, Carlos Manuel Dusseault, Maurice Bernard Graham, A(lbert) Ronald Kaiser, Peter Konrad Keevil, Norman Bell MacCulloch, Patrick C Simpson, Frank Udd, John Eaman Vongpaisal, Somchet Yen, Wan-Tai QUEBEC Carbonneau, Come OTHER COUNTRIES Cheng, Ping Heerema, Ruurd Herre
Nuclear Engineering ALABAMA Morris, James Allen Perry, Nelson Allen Williamson, Edward L ALASKA Woodall, David Monroe ARIZONA Albrecht, E(dward) Daniel Ganapol, Barry Douglas Hetrick, David LeRoy Kirk, William Leroy Koch, Leonard John Koeneman, James Bryant Pendleton, Winston Kent, III Post, Roy G Roy, Ramendra Prasad Seale, Robert L(ewis) ARKANSAS Krohn, John Leslie CALIFORNIA Ahlfeld, Charles Edward Auerbach, Jerome Martin Baker, Charles Clayton Balzhiser, Richard E(arl) Barclay, Francis Walter Bengston, Joel Bernath, L(ouis) Blink, James Allen Bolt, Robert O’Connor
ENGINEERING 䡲 383 Boom, Roger Wright Bratt, Bengt Erik Breitmayer, Theodore Broido, Jeffrey Hale Budnitz, Robert Jay Bullock, Ronald Elvin Bush, Gary Graham Bussard, Robert W Carnesale, Albert Carver, John Guill Chan, Bertram Kim Cheong Chen, Er-Ping Cheng, Edward Teh-Chang Chexal, U K Childs, Wylie J Cohen, E Richard Cohen, Karl (Paley) Conlon, William Martin Conn, Robert William Culler, F(loyd) L(eRoy), Jr Cummings, Garth Ellis Dahlberg, Richard Craig D’Ardenne, Walter H Dean, Richard A Deleray, Arthur Loyd De Micheli, Giovanni DePoy, Phil Eugene Dowell, Douglas C Eggen, Donald T(ripp) Erdmann, Robert Charles Esselman, Walter H Fenech, Henri J Fortescue, Peter Freis, Robert P Fullmer, George Clinton Goodjohn, Albert J Grantham, Leroy Francis Gritton, Eugene Charles Grossman, Lawrence M(orton) Gyorey, Geza L Haake, Eugene Vincent Hallet, Raymon William, Jr Hammond, R Philip Hecht, Myron J Heckman, Richard Ainsworth Hendry, George Orr Hill, Ernest E(lwood) Ho, Chih-Ming Hodges, Dean T, Jr Holt, David Lowell Hovingh, Jack Howerton, Robert James Kaplan, Selig N(eil) Karin, Sidney Kastenberg, William Edward Keller, Joseph Edward, Jr Kendrick, Hugh Kent, Clifford Eugene Kim, Jinchoon Koopman, Ronald P Kull, Lorenz Anthony Landsbaum, Ellis M(erle) Langer, Sidney Lerche, Richard Allan Leung, Ka-Ngo Levenson, Milton Loewenstein, Walter B Long, Alexander B Lucas, Glenn E Lurie, Norman A(lan) McCarthy, Walter J, Jr McCreless, Thomas Griswold Marto, Paul James Melese, Gilbert B(ernard) Merilo, Mati Merker, Milton Michels, Lloyd R Mireshghi, Ali Moir, Ralph Wayne Monard, Joyce Anne Morewitz, Harry Alan Murakami, Masanori Musket, Ronald George Naymark, Sherman O’Dell, Austin Almond, Jr Odette, G(eorge) Robert Olander, D(onald) R(aymond) Orcutt, John Arthur Orphan, Victor John Papay, Lawrence T Parks, Lewis Arthur Partanen, Jouni Pekka Pathania, Rajeshwar S Pedersen, Knud B(orge) Perloff, David Steven Pettijohn, Richard Robert Plebuch, Richard Karl Pollack, Louis Rubin Pomraning, Gerald C
Porter, Gary Dean Rao, Atambir Remley, Marlin Eugene Reynolds, Harry Lincoln Rickard, Corwin Lloyd Risbud, Subhash Hanamant Rumble, Edmund Taylor, III Russell, Charles Roberts Sampson, Henry T Schalla, Clarence August Schlaug, Robert Noel Schrock, Virgil E(dwin) Scott, Franklin Robert Sesonske, Alexander Sher, Rudolph Silverstein, Calvin C(arlton) Simnad, Massoud T Skavdahl, R(ichard) E(arl) Slocum, Richard William Smathers, James Burton Snyder, Nathan W(illiam) Stone, Henry E Stuhmiller, James Hamilton Swanson, David G, Jr Talley, Wilson K(inter) Taylor, John Joseph Theofanous, Theofanis George Vagelatos, Nicholas Van Houten, Robert Van Konynenburg, Richard Arie Wachspress, Eugene Leon Wagner, Carl E Wang, Wei-E Wazzan, A R Frank Weber, Hans Josef Weinzimmer, Fred Whittemore, William Leslie Wilkins, Daniel R Wilkinson, Eugene P Dennis Wolfe, Bertram Zebroski, Edwin L Zimmerman, Elmer Leroy COLORADO Bickel, John Henry Bournia, Anthony Burnett, Jerrold J Graham, John Harlan, Ronald A Jha, Mahesh Chandra Ladd, Conrad Mervyn Lewis, Homer Dick Lubell, Jerry Ira Meroney, Robert N Planinsek, Frances Reichardt, John William Stauffer, Jack B Wilbur, Paul James CONNECTICUT Cobern, Martin E Feller, Winthrop Bruce Hedden, Owen F Johnson, Loering M Jones, Richard Bradley Korin, Amos Krisst, Raymond John Prabulos, Joseph J, Jr Rohan, Paul E(dward) Storrs, Charles Lysander DELAWARE Eleuterio, Herbert Sousa Kamack, H(arry) J(oseph) Mezger, Fritz Walter William Stewart, John Woods Vick Roy, Thomas Rogers DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Andreadis, Tim Dimitri Baratta, Anthony J Beckjord, Eric Stephen Bosnak, Robert J Diaz, Nils Juan Fitzgerald, Duane Glenn Goodman, Eli I Grabowski, Kenneth S Jabbour, Kahtan Nicolas Kapetanakos, Christos Anastasios Killion, Lawrence Eugene Lang, Peter Michael Majumdar, Debaprasad (Debu) Michel, David John Odar, Fuat Paperiello, Carl J Rosen, Sol Smith, Harold Palmer Song, Yo Taik Thomas, Cecil Owen, Jr Tokar, Michael
384 䡲 ENGINEERING Wedlick, Harold Lee FLORIDA Anghaie, Samim Atkins, Marvin C(leveland) Benedict, Manson Besmann, Theodore Martin Buoni, Frederick Buell Carroll, Edward Elmer Cox, John David Dalton, G(eorge) Ronald Davis, Duane M Dunford, James Marshall Fried, Erwin Gill, Thomas Grandon Green, Lawrence Hood, Edward E, Jr Humphries, Jack Thomas Hungerford, Herbert Eugene Jacobs, Alan M(artin) Kerlin, Thomas W Langford, David Loscher, Robert A Mandil, I Harry Powell, James R, Jr Rosenthal, Henry Bernard Rossin, A David Suciu, S(piridon) N Tomonto, James R Trubey, David Keith Tulenko, James Stanley Van Sciver, Steven W Veziroglu, T Nejat West, John M Wethington, John A(bner), Jr Wiley, Albert Lee, Jr GEORGIA Abdel-Khalik, Said Ibrahim Circeo, Louis Joseph, Jr Clement, Joseph D(ale) Davis, Monte V Eichholz, Geoffrey G(unther) Graham, Walter Waverly, III Griffin, Clayton Houstoun Jessen, Nicholas C, Sr Karam, Ratib A(braham) Russell, John Lynn, Jr Rust, James Harold Schneider, Alfred Shonka, Joseph John Stacey, Weston Monroe, Jr Wilkins, J Ernest, Jr HAWAII Russo, Anthony R IDAHO Bills, Charles Wayne Braid, Thomas Hamilton Buescher, Brent J Carpenter, Stuart Gordon Chapman, Ray LaVar Gasidlo, Joseph Michael Gehrke, Robert James Gutzman, Philip Charles Harper, Henry Amos, Jr Hyde, William W Jobe, Lowell A(rthur) Johnson, Stanley O(wen) Larson, Jay Reinhold Leyse, Carl F(erdinand) Long, John Kelley McFarlane, Harold Finley Meyer, Orville R Moore, Kenneth Virgil Mortensen, Glen Albert Olson, Willard Orvin Ortiz, Marcos German Reno, Harley W Rice, Charles Merton Riemke, Richard Allan Sackett, John I Sohal, Manohar Singh Tanner, John Eyer, Jr Wilson, Albert E Wood, Richard Ellet ILLINOIS Axford, Roy Arthur Betten, Paul R Bezella, Winfred August Bhattacharyya, Samit Kumar Braun, Joseph Carl Butler, Margaret K Carpenter, John Marland Chang, Yoon Il Crawford, Raymond Maxwell, Jr Deen, James Robert Deitrich, L(awrence) Walter Dickerman, Charles Edward Doerner, Robert Carl Errede, Steven Michael Fenske, George R
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Fink, Charles Lloyd Finkelstein, Jay Laurence Flynn, Kevin Francis Goldman, Arthur Joseph Gruber, Eugene E, Jr Guenther, Peter T Guimond, Richard Joseph Hang, Daniel F Hill, Orville Farrow Holtzman, Richard Beves Horve, Leslie A Ivins, Richard O(rville) Jones, Barclay G(eorge) Kelman, L(eRoy) R Lellouche, Gerald S LeSage, Leo G Liaw, Jye Ren Lipinski, Walter C(harles) Liu, Yung Yuan Macherey, Robert E McKnight, Richard D Marr, William Wei-Yi Martin, Ronald Lavern Massel, Gary Alan Meneghetti, David Miley, G(eorge) H(unter) Monson, Harry O Moran, Thomas J Pizzica, Philip Andrew Redman, William Charles Rose, David Seefeldt, Waldemar Bernhard Sha, William T Shaftman, David Harry Snelgrove, James Lewis Steindler, Martin Joseph Stubbins, James Frederick Toppel, Bert Jack Travelli, Armando Uherka, Kenneth Leroy Ulrich, Aaron Jack Wensch, Glen W(illiam) Woodruff, William Lee INDIANA Cember, Herman Clikeman, Franklyn Miles Kramer, Robert Allen Lucey, John William Lykoudis, Paul S Ott, Karl O Tucker, Robert C, Jr Vanderburg, Vance Dilks Wellman, Henry Nelson IOWA Edelson, Martin Charles Heising, Carolyn D Hendrickson, Richard A(llan) Rohach, Alfred F(ranklin) KANSAS Eckhoff, Norman Dean Faw, Richard E Robinson, M John Shultis, J Kenneth Simons, Gale Gene Weller, Lawrence Allenby KENTUCKY Davis, Thomas Haydn Eaton, Thomas Eldon Lindauer, George Conrad LOUISIANA Courtney, John Charles Goodman, Alan Leonard Hibbeler, Russell Charles Lambremont, Edward Nelson Snyder, Harold Jack Young, Myron H(wai-Hsi) MAINE Wilbur, L(eslie) C(lifford) MARYLAND Adamantiades, Achilles G Almenas, Kazys Kestutis Arsenault, Richard Joseph Baer, Robert Lloyd Barrett, Richard John Bement, A(rden) L(ee), Jr Blush, Steven Michael Buchanan, John Donald Bustard, Thomas Stratton Carter, Robert Emerson Congel, Frank Joseph Coursey, Bert Marcel Dean, Stephen Odell Duffey, Dick Eisenhauer, Charles Martin Eiss, Abraham L(ouis) Englehart, Richard W(ilson) Fabic, Stanislav Farmer, William S(ilas), Jr Field, Herbert Cyre
Goktepe, Omer Faruk Graves, Harvey W(ilbur), Jr Griffith, Jerry Dice Grotenhuis, Marshall Hofmann, Charles Bartholomew Huddleston, Charles Martin Kazi, Abdul Halim Khatib-Rahbar, Mohsen Ku, Jentung Levin, Alan Edward Loss, Frank J McLeod, Norman Barrie Mallory, Charles William Marotta, Charles Rocco Munno, Frank J Myers, Peter Briggs Oktay, Erol Papadopoulos, Konstantinos Dennis Perry, Dennis Gordon Reuther, Theodore Carl, Jr Riel, Gordon Kienzle Rockwell, Theodore Rogers, Kenneth Cannicott Rotariu, George Julian Roush, Marvin Leroy Sanders, Robert Charles Sarram, Mehdi Schleiter, Thomas Gerard Schroeder, Frank, Jr Shalowitz, Erwin Emmanuel Staker, Michael Ray Trombka, Jacob Israel Tropf, Cheryl Griffiths Van Echo, Andrew Walton, Ray Daniel, Jr Weber, Clifford E Wiggins, Peter F Wimenitz, Francis Nathaniel Wong, Po Kee Yolken, Howard Thomas Zmola, Paul C(arl) MASSACHUSETTS Abernathy, Frederick Henry Blum, Seymour L Bowman, H(arry) Frederick Brown, Gilbert J Butler, John Louis Connors, Philip Irving Cooper, W(illiam) E(ugene) Driscoll, Michael John Eoll, John Gordon Gavin, Joseph Gleason, Jr Hansen, Kent F(orrest) Harleman, Donald R(obert) F(ergusson) Harling, Otto Karl Holdren, John Paul Huffman, Fred Norman Hutchinson, Ian Horner Kato, Walter Yoneo Kazimi, Mujid S Kelsey, Ronald A(lbert) Landis, John W Lanning, David D(ayton) Latanision, Ronald Michael Manno, Vincent Paul Rahal, Leo James Ramaswami, Devabhaktuni Rasmussen, Norman Carl Russell, Kenneth Calvin Sigmar, Dieter Joseph Silvers, J(ohn) P(hillip) Stevens, J(ames) I(rwin) Todreas, Neil Emmanuel Yip, Sidney MICHIGAN Akcasu, Ahmet Ziyaeddin Dow, W(illiam) G(ould) Duderstadt, James Gilgenbach, Ronald Matthew Haidler, William B(ernard) Hill, Robert F Hong, Kuochih Kammash, Terry Kerr, William Knoll, Glenn F Lee, John Chaeseung Mayer, Frederick Joseph Miller, Herman Lunden Pincus, Jack Howard Shure, Fred C(harles) Van Deusen, Bruce Dudley Vincent, Dietrich H(ermann) MINNESOTA Audet, Sarah Anne Hu, Jia Isbin, Herbert S(tanford) Keister, Jamieson Charles
Mohan, Narendra MISSISSIPPI Paulk, John Irvine MISSOURI Bolon, Albert Eugene Brugger, Robert Melvin Carter, Robert L(eRoy) Donovan, John Richard Glascock, Michael Dean Lowe, Forrest Gilbert Richards, Earl Frederick Tsoulfanidis, Nicholas Werner, Samuel Alfred MONTANA Cohn, Paul Daniel NEBRASKA Borchert, Harold R Wittke, Dayton D NEW HAMPSHIRE Fricke, Edwin Francis Price, Glenn Albert NEW JERSEY Cho, Soung Moo Clark, Philip Raymond Denno, Khalil I Fu, Hui-Hsing Hendrickson, Tom A(llen) Jedruch, Jacek Jensen, Betty Klainminc Kalish, Herbert S(aul) Kane, Ronald S(teven) Levine, Jerry David McNicholas, James J Mark, Robert Perritt, Alexander M Perry, Erik David Rothleder, Stephen David Satija, Kanwar (Ken) Sain Shaw, Henry Towner, Harry H Vann, Joseph M Wachtell, George Peter Welt, Martin A Yoshikawa, Shoichi Young, William H NEW MEXICO Baldwin, George C Bergeron, Kenneth Donald Booth, Lawrence A(shby) Boudreau, Jay Edmond Burick, Richard Joseph Caldwell, John Thomas Chambers, William Hyland Drumm, Clifton Russell El-Genk, Mohamed Shafik England, Talmadge Ray Fan, Wesley C Gauster, Wilhelm Belrupt Gover, James E Griffin, Patrick J Guevara, Francisco A(ntonio) Haight, Robert Cameron Hoisie, Adolfy Hoover, Mark Douglas Humphries, Stanley, Jr Jackson, James Fredrick Jankowski, Francis James Kelley, Gregory M Kensek, Ronald P Knief, Ronald Allen Lam, Kin Leung Leonard, Ellen Marie Long, Robert Leroy MacArthur, Duncan W McClure, Gordon Wallace MacFarlane, Donald Robert McGuire, Joseph Clive Marlow, Keith Winton Matthews, R(obert) B(ruce) Mazarakis, Michael Gerassimos Miller, Warren Fletcher, Jr Milton, Osborne Muir, Douglas William Nassersharif, Bahram Nereson, Norris (George) Nuttall, Herbert Ericksen, Jr O’Dell, Ralph Douglas Peterson, Otis G Philbin, Jeffrey Stephen Phillips, Richard Lang Powers, Dana Auburn Pryor, Richard J Renken, James Howard Rudy, Clifford R Sallee, Wesley William Sandmeier, Henry Armin Sicilian, James Michael Sprinkle, James Kent, Jr Stephans, Richard A
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Stevenson, Michael Gail Stratton, William R Terrell, C(harles) W(illiam) Travis, John Richard Trinko, Joseph Richard, Jr Tuszewski, Michel G Valentine, James K Vance, William Harrison Vigil, John Carlos Von Riesemann, Walter Arthur Watson, Clayton Wilbur Williams, James Marvin Williams, Michael D Wilson, William B NEW YORK Andresen, Peter Louis Anthony, Donald Joseph Bari, Robert Allan Baum, John W Blackshaw, George Lansing Block, Robert Charles Borders, Donald B Carew, John Francis Chan, Shu Fun Chappell, Richard Lee Chen, Inan Cokinos, Dimitrios Coppersmith, Frederick Martin Corelli, John Charles Diamond, David J(oseph) Downing, Robert Gregory Feinberg, Robert Jacob Fishbone, Leslie Gary Fullwood, Ralph Roy Goldmann, Kurt Gralnick, Samuel Louis Hammer, David Andrew Hanson, Albert L Hartmann, Francis Xavier Haugen, Robert Kenneth Hendrie, Joseph Mallam Hockenbury, Robert Wesley Hofer, Gregory George Ishida, Takanobu Kayani, Joseph Thomas Kitchen, Sumner Wendell Knight, Bruce Winton, Jr Krieger, Gary Lawrence Kroeger, Peter G Lahey, Richard Thomas, Jr Lazareth, Otto William, Jr Levine, Melvin Mordecai Lidofsky, Leon Julian Lin, Mow Shiah Loman, James Mark Lubitz, Cecil Robert McGuire, Stephen Craig Marschke, Stephen Frank Marwick, Alan David Perkins, Kenneth Roy Piech, Kenneth Robert Simon, Albert Somerville, Mason H Stephenson, Thomas E(dgar) Strasser, Alfred Anthony Takahashi, Hiroshi Von Berg, Robert L(ee) Votruba, Jan Ward, Thomas J(ulian) Watanabe, Yoichi Weber, Arthur Phineas Weng, Wu Tsung White, Frederick Andrew Wulff, Wolfgang NORTH CAROLINA Ahearne, John Francis Burton, Ralph Gaines Doster, Joseph Michael Dudziak, Donald John Fahmy, Abdel Aziz Gardner, Robin P(ierce) MacMillan, J(ohn) H(enry) Murty, Korukonda Linga Rogers, Vern Child Siewert, Charles Edward Squire, Alexander Turinsky, Paul Josef Verghese, Kuruvilla Watson, James E, Jr OHIO Anno, James Nelson Bailey, Robert E Basham, Samuel Jerome, Jr Beverly, Robert Edward, III Bhattacharya, Ashok Kumar Bridgman, Charles James Christensen, Richard N Denning, Richard Smith Gieseke, James Arnold
Janzow, Edward F(rank) John, George Kaplan, Arthur Lewis Keshock, Edward G Miller, Don Wilson Nakamura, Shoichiro Shapiro, Alvin Stockman, Charles H(enry) Sund, Raymond Earl Weisman, Joel OKLAHOMA Bray, Bruce G(lenn) Howard, Robert Adrian Zigrang, Denis Joseph OREGON Becker, Martin Brandstetter, Albin Dowdy, Edward Joseph Kolar, Oscar Clinton Ringle, John Clayton Ruby, Lawrence Trent, Donald Stephen Woods, W(allace) Kelly PENNSYLVANIA Blumberg, Baruch Samuel Brey, R(obert) N(ewton) Carelli, Mario Domenico Carfagno, Salvatore P Catchen, Gary Lee Chapin, David Lambert Chelemer, Harold Chi, John Wen Hua Chubb, Walston Curlee, Neil J(ames), Jr Diethorn, Ward Samuel Fischer, John Edward Florig, Henry Keith Foderaro, Anthony Harolde Fong, James T(se-Ming) Forscher, Frederick Freeman, Louis Barton Giffen, Robert H(enry) Haghighat, Alireza Hardy, Judson, Jr Harkness, Samuel Dacke Houlihan, John Frank Impink, Albert J(oseph), Jr Jacobi, W(illiam) M(allett) Jester, William A Johnston, William V Kautz, Frederick Alton, II Kitzes, Arnold S(tanley) Klevans, Edward Harris Knecht, William G Kolar, Michael Joseph Kowal, George M Levine, Samuel Harold Lippincott, Ezra Parvin Mahaffy, John Harlan Michael, Norman Palusamy, Sam Subbu Perrone, Nicholas Petersdorf, Robert George Pfennigwerth, Paul Leroy Phillips, Marshall Redfield, John A(lden) Remick, Forrest J(erome) Saluja, Jagdish Kumar Shure, Kalman Smid, Robert John Steinbruegge, Kenneth Brian Stern, Theodore Tang, Y(u) S(un) Treadwell, Kenneth Myron Waldman, L(ouis) A(braham) Weddell, George G(ray) Witzig, Warren Frank Yao, Shi Chune Yeniscavich, William RHODE ISLAND Rose, Vincent C(elmer) SOUTH CAROLINA Baumann, Norman Paul Benjamin, Richard Walter Bradley, Robert Foster Bridges, Donald Norris Carbiener, Wayne Alan Church, John Phillips Clark, Hugh Kidder Crandall, John Lou Dworjanyn, Lee O(leh) Fjeld, Robert Alan Gaines, Albert L(owery) Godfrey, W Lynn Graulty, Robert Thomas Graves, William Ewing Gregory, Michael Vladimir Groh, Harold John Hahn, Walter I
ENGINEERING 䡲 385 Hootman, Harry Edward Inhaber, Herbert Macaulay, Andrew James McCrosson, F Joseph Parkinson, Thomas Franklin Schwartz, Elmer G(eorge) Swank, Robert Roy, Jr Townes, George Anderson Williamson, Thomas Garnett Zumbrunnen, David Arnold TENNESSEE Ackermann, Norbert Joseph, Jr Auxier, John A Baer, Thomas Strickland Bigelow, John E(aly) Booth, Ray S Brewington, Percy, Jr Bryan, Robert H(owell) Burwell, Calvin C Bush, Charles Edward Crume, Enyeart Charles, Jr Fontana, Mario H Gat, Uri Godbee, H(erschel) W(illcox) Grossbeck, Martin Lester Haas, Paul Arnold Horak, James Albert Judkins, Roddie Reagan Kasten, Paul R(udolph) Kress, Thomas Sylvester LeVert, Francis Edward Lotts, Adolphus Lloyd Maerker, Richard Erwin Maienschein, Fred Mansur, Louis K Martin, Harry Lee Mihalczo, John Thomas Morgan, Marvin Thomas Mott, Julian Edward Nestor, C William, Jr Osborne, Morris Floyd Pardue, William M Partain, Clarence Leon Phung, Doan Lien Roussin, Robert Warren Row, Thomas Henry Rubin, Richard Mark Sanders, John P(aul), Sr Schutt, Paul Frederick Shor, Arthur Joseph Stone, Robert Sidney Stradley, James Grant Toline, Francis Raymond Townsend, Lawrence Willard Trauger, Donald Byron Uhrig, Robert Eugene Upadhyaya, Belle Raghavendra Weinberg, Alvin Martin TEXAS Betts, Austin Wortham Bland, William M, Jr Dodson, David Scott Feltz, Donald Everett Hirsch, Robert Louis Iddings, Frank Allen Klein, Dale Edward Koen, Billy Vaughn Levine, Joseph H Marshall, Robert P(aul) Martin, Jose G Mills, William Raymond Peddicord, Kenneth Lee Poston, John Ware, Sr Preeg, William Edward Shieh, Paulinus Shee-Shan Simonis, John Charles Swindle, David Wesley, Jr Wainerdi, Richard E(lliott) Waltar, Alan Edward Watson, Jerry M Wehring, Bernard William Wells, Michael Byron UTAH Lloyd, Ray Dix Peterson, Stephen Craig Sandquist, Gary Marlin Turley, Richard Eyring VIRGINIA Almeter, Frank M(urray) Bachkosky, John M (Jack) Ball, Russell Martin Bartlett, John W(esley) Bauer, Douglas Clifford Beach, Louis Andrew Bingham, Billy Elias Bly, Charles Albert Bundschuh, James Edward Campbell, Francis James Chapin, Douglas McCall
Deddens, J(ames) C(arroll) Dorning, John Joseph Drummond, John Philip Engelder, Theodore Carl Finke, Reinald Guy Foy, C Allan Hanauer, Stephen H(enry) Johnson, Michael L Johnson, W Reed Jordan, Edward Daniel Kelley, C Stuart Kelly, James L(eslie) Kurstedt, Harold Albert, Jr Meem, J(ames) Lawrence, Jr Mertes, Frank Peter, Jr Mock, John E(dwin) Muehlhause, Carl Oliver Mulder, Robert Udo Neil, George Randall Pettus, William Gower Raab, Harry Frederick, Jr Roberds, Richard Mack Roberts, A(lbert) S(idney), Jr Savage, William F(rederick) Senich, Donald Siebentritt, Carl R, Jr Steele, Lendell Eugene Whitelaw, R(obert) L(eslie) Zweifel, Paul Frederick WASHINGTON Albrecht, Robert William Astley, Eugene Roy Austin, Inez J Babb, Albert L(eslie) Beaton, Roy Howard Bierman, Sidney Roy Bowdish, Frank W(illiam) Bunch, Wilbur Lyle Buonamici, Rino Campbell, Milton Hugh Carter, John Lemuel, Jr Carter, Leland LaVelle Clayton, Eugene Duane Danko, Joseph Christopher Davies, Craig Edward Evans, Ersel Arthur Evans, Thomas Walter Fisher, Darrell R Forsen, Harold K(ay) Garlid, Kermit L(eroy) Gore, Bryan Frank Hanna, Jeff Harrison, Don Edmunds Hauxwell, Gerald Dean Hendrickson, Waldemar Forrsel Hofmann, Peter L(udwig) Holmes, David G Hopkins, Horace H, Jr Huang, Fan-Hsiung Frank Johnson, A(lfred) Burtron, Jr Keating, John Joseph Kittel, J Howard Leggett, Robert Dean Lindstrom, Duaine Gerald Little, Winston Woodard, Jr Lloyd, Raymond Clare McCormick, Norman Joseph Madni, Imtiaz Kamil Matte, Joseph, III Newman, Darrell Francis Nicholson, Richard Benjamin Phillips, Steven J Reynolds, Roger Smith Rieck, H(enry) G(eorge) Roberts, J T Adrian Robkin, Maurice Rohrmann, Charles A(lbert) Shen, Peter Ko-Chun Stephenson, Robert Baird Timmons, Darrol Holt Weber, William J Willenberg, Harvey Jack Woodruff, Gene L(owry) Woods, Keith Newell Wray, John L Yoshikawa, Herbert Hiroshi WEST VIRGINIA Spaniol, Craig Wilson, John Sheridan WISCONSIN Blanchard, James Page Bonazza, Riccardo Carbon, Max W(illiam) Christensen, Erik Regnar DuTemple, Octave J Emmert, Gilbert A Kulcinski, Gerald La Vern
386 䡲 ENGINEERING Moses, Gregory Allen WYOMING Lawroski, Harry Mingle, John O(rville) PUERTO RICO George, Kenneth Rodriguez, Luis F BRITISH COLUMBIA Palmer, James Frederick MANITOBA Crosthwaite, John Leslie Jovanovich, Jovan Vojislav Rosinger, Herbert Eugene Sargent, Frederick Peter Smith, Roger M Woo, Chung-Ho ONTARIO Biggs, Ronald C(larke) Bigham, Clifford Bruce Brownstein, Sydney Kenneth Cox, B(rian) Craig, Donald Spence Cuttler, Jerry Milton Dastur, Ardeshir Rustom Dickson, Lawrence William Furter, W(illiam) F(rederick) Garland, William James Hancox, William Thomas Harms, Archie A Holtslander, William John Jackson, David Phillip McDonnell, Francis Nicholas Naylor, David Nelles, John Sumner Nirdosh, Inderjit Robertson, J(ohn) A(rchibald) L(aw) Rogers, James Terence, Jr Rosen, Marc Allen Shemilt, L(eslie) W(ebster) Siddall, Ernest Vijay, Mohan Madan Yu, Shudong QUEBEC L’Archeveque, Real Viateur Paskievici, Wladimir Pla, Conrado SASAKATCHEWAN Amundrud, Donald Lorne OTHER COUNTRIES Angelini, Arnaldo M Marcus, Gail Halpern Mulas, Pablo Marcelo Rodriguez, Federico Angel Solari, Mario Jose Adolfo Williams, Michael Maurice Rudolph
Operations Research ALABAMA Brown, Robert Alan, Sr Cox, Julius Grady Lieberman, Robert Regner, John LaVerne Smith, Ernest Lee, Jr Unger, Vernon Edwin, Jr White, Charles Raymond Wyskida, Richard Martin ALASKA Bennett, F Lawrence ARIZONA Askin, Ronald Gene Bergman, Ray E(ldon) Buras, Nathan Clemmens, Albert J Cochran, Jeffery Keith Colbourn, Charles Joseph Harris, DeVerle Porter Hogg, Gary Lynn Lewis, William E(rvin) Lord, William B Mackulak, Gerald Thomas Neuts, Marcel Fernand Szidarovszky, Ferenc ARKANSAS Carr, Gerald Paul Chan, Yupo Taha, Hamdy Abdelaziz CALIFORNIA Adler, Ilan Ancker, Clinton J(ames), Jr Anderson, George William Arnwine, William Carrol Aster, Robert Wesley Baer, Adrian Donald Basinger, Richard Craig Beckwith, Richard Edward Bentley, Donald Lyon Bhandarkar, Mangalore Dilip Bradley, Hugh Edward Brandeau, Margaret Louise Bratt, Bengt Erik
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Capp, Walter B(ernard) Chamberlain, Robert Glenn Channel, Lawrence Edwin Coile, Russell Cleven Cottle, Richard W Cretin, Shan Daganzo, Carlos Francisco Davidson, Lynn Blair Dean, Burton Victor DePoy, Phil Eugene Dessouky, Mohamed Ibrahim Dresch, Francis William Dreyfus, Stuart Ernest Earhart, Richard Wilmot Erickson, Stanley Arvid Farquhar, Peter Henry Feinstein, Charles David Forrest, Robert Neagle Gafarian, Antranig Vaughn Gamble, Michael Irving Gray, Paul Greenberg, Bernard Groce, David Eiben Hemann, Raymond Glenn Hockstra, Dale Jon Hofmann, Gunter August George Holmes, Richard Brooks Holtzman, Samuel Horne, Roland Nicholas Hudson, Cecil Ivan, Jr Ingram, Gerald E(ugene) Jensen, Paul Edward T Jewell, William S(ylvester) Keeney, Ralph Lyons Kelley, Charles Thomas, Jr Koenigsberg, Ernest Kreutz-Delgado, Kenneth Keith Laitin, Howard Lalchandani, Atam Prakash Lam, Tenny N(icolas) Lambert, Walter Paul Lave, Roy E(llis), Jr Lim, Hong Seh Lindsay, Glenn Frank Lucas, William Franklin McMasters, Alan Wayne Manne, Alan S Miles, Ralph Fraley, Jr Mood, Alexander McFarlane Morris, Peter Alan Nahmias, Steven Nichols, Mary D Oliver, Robert Marquam Oren, Shmuel Shimon Ott, Wayne R Pate-Cornell, M Elisabeth Philipson, Lloyd Lewis Pierskalla, William P Rowntree, Robert Fredric Schamberg, Richard Schlesinger, Robert Jackson Schrady, David Alan Shanteau, Robert Marshall Shanthikumar, Jeyaveerasingam George Shedler, Gerald Stuart Silvester, John Andrew Sorooshian, Soroosh Stinson, Perri June Sweeney, James Lee Torbett, Emerson Arlin Veinott, Arthur Fales, Jr Wallerstein, David Vandermere Whipple, Christopher George Wilde, D(ouglass) J(ames) Wollmer, Richard Dietrich Wong, Derek Wu, Felix F Yu, Oliver Shukiang Zimmerman, Elmer Leroy COLORADO Bickel, John Henry Clementson, Gerhardt C Lameiro, Gerard Francis Lazzarini, Albert John Litwhiler, Daniel W Osborn, Ronald George Rockower, Edward Brandt Tischendorf, John Allen Underwood, Robert Gordon Vanderplaats, Garret Niel Wackernagel, Hans Beat CONNECTICUT Abraham, Thomas Dedecker, Hendrik Kamiel Johannes Duvivier, Jean Fernand Friedman, Don Gene Hajela, Dan
Kleinfeld, Ira H Newman, Robert Weidenthal Powell, Bruce Allan Williams, David G(erald) DELAWARE Elterich, G Joachim Kikuchi, Shinya Senecal, Vance E(van) Stark, Robert M DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Argus, Mary Frances Browner, Carol M Falk, James E Hill, Richard Norman Kaplan, David Jeremy Keblawi, Feisal Said Klemm, Rebecca Jane Knight, John C (Ian) Kydes, Andy Steve Menzer, Robert Everett Needels, Theodore S Niedenfuhr, Francis W(illiam) Seglie, Ernest Augustus Singpurwalla, Nozer Darabsha Soland, Richard Martin Trafton, Wilbur C Waters, Robert Charles FLORIDA Babich, Michael Wayne Buoni, Frederick Buell Duersch, Ralph R Elzinga, D(onald) Jack Francis, Richard Lane Hanson, Morgan A Hertz, David Bendel Hodge, Donald Ray Johnson, Mark Edward Leavenworth, Richard S Lloyd, Laurance H(enry) Lund, Frederick H(enry) Moder, Joseph J(ohn) Muth, Eginhard Joerg Peart, Robert McDermand Sahni, Sartaj Kumar Stana, Regis Richard Thomas, Ronald Emerson Whitehouse, Gary E GEORGIA Aronson, Jay E Bailey, George William Banks, Jerry Buckalew, Louis Walter Callahan, Leslie G, Jr Dickerson, Stephen L(ang) Dysart, Benjamin Clay, III Ellingwood, Bruce Russell Esogbue, Augustine O Fyffe, David Eugene Grum, Allen Frederick Jarvis, John J Johnson, Ellis Lane Johnson, Lynwood Albert Karickhoff, Samuel Woodford Lassiter, Ray Roberts Longini, Ira Mann, Jr Mistree, Farrokh Nemhauser, George L Shakun, Wallace Thomas, Michael E(dward) Voss, Paul Joseph Ware, Glenn Oren White, John Austin, Jr Wood, Robert E HAWAII Anderson, Gerald M Lawson, Joel S(mith) Liang, Tung Papacostas, Constantinos Symeon Wylly, Alexander IDAHO Ortiz, Marcos German Stuffle, Roy Eugene ILLINOIS Ahmed, Shabbir Caywood, Thomas E Chitgopekar, Sharad Shankarrao Chugh, Yoginder Paul Conry, Thomas Francis Cooper, Mary Weis Cornwell, Larry Wilmer Daskin, Mark Stephen Finkelstein, Jay Laurence Firstman, Sidney I(rving) Fourer, Robert Gillette, Richard F Gunsalus, Irwin Clyde Hassan, M Zia Hoffman, Gerald M Hurter, Arthur P
Kalai, Ehud Kumar, Panganamala Ramana Lee, Charlotte Liebman, Jon C(harles) Liebman, Judith Stenzel McAlpin, John Harris Miller, Robert Carl Orden, Alex Phelan, James Joseph Smith, Spencer B Steinberg, David Israel Thomopoulos, Nick Ted West, Douglas Brent INDIANA Cerimele, Benito Joseph Chong, Edwin Kah-Pin Coyle, Edward John Leimkuhler, Ferdinand F Lyons, Jerry L Morin, Thomas Lee Nof, Shimon Y Reklaitis, Gintaras Victor Skibniewski, Miroslaw Jan Solberg, James J Sweet, Arnold Lawrence Szpankowski, Wojciech Thomas, Marlin Uluess Thomas, Stanislaus S(tephen) Wright, Jeffery Regan IOWA Kusiak, Andrew Liittschwager, John M(ilton) KANSAS Grosh, Doris Lloyd Harnett, R Michael Kramer, Bradley Alan Lee, E(ugene) Stanley Lee, Joe Razak, Charles Kenneth Yu, Yun-Sheng KENTUCKY Evans, Gerald William Feibes, Walter Herron, James Dudley Taylor, G Don Warner, Richard Charles LOUISIANA McCarthy, Danny W Ristroph, John Heard Smith, Walton Ramsay Spaht, Carlos G, II MAINE Wilms, Hugo John, Jr MARYLAND Adler, Sanford Charles Anandalingam, G Arsham, Hossein Ball, Michael Owen Barrack, Carroll Marlin Barrett, Richard John Baz, Amr Mahmoud Sabry Belliveau, Louis J Burkhalter, Barton R Chiogioji, Melvin Hiroaki Costanza, Robert Cushen, Walter Edward Daly, John Anthony Das, Prasanta Egner, Donald Otto Eisner, Howard Ellwein, Leon Burnell Englund, John Arthur Flagle, Charles D(enhard) Frank, Carolyn Fromovitz, Stan Gardner, Sherwin Garver, Robert Vernon Goldman, Lynn R Gottfried, Paul Hartman, Patrick James Helmbold, Robert Lawson Henry, James H(erbert) Hsieh, Richard Kuochi Johnson, Russell Dee, Jr Katcher, David Abraham Korobkin, Irving Levine, Eugene Lewett, George P Lundegard, Robert James Milman, HarryAbraham More, Kenneth Riddell Morrison, John Stuart Offutt, William Franklin ReVelle, Charles S Roush, Marvin Leroy Steiner, Henry M Temperley, Judith Kantack Troutman, James Scott Walton, Ray Daniel, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wilson, John Phillips Wolman, Eric MASSACHUSETTS Bartell, Steven Michael Bovopoulos, Andreas D Brandler, Philip Cullinane, Thomas Paul De Neufville, Richard Lawrence Drake, Alvin William Fariss, Thomas Lee Frey, Elmer Jacob Gartner, Nathan Hart Giglio, Richard John Graves, Robert John Gupta, Surendra Mohan Hao, Jianxiu Heitman, Richard Edgar Hertweck, Gerald Ilic, Marija Kerr, Thomas Henderson, III Kreifeldt, John Gene Larson, Richard Charles Little, John Dutton Conant Magnanti, Thomas L Martland, Carl Douglas Papageorgiou, John Constantine Russo, Richard F Servi, Leslie D Sheffi, Yosef Sun, Fang-Kuo Thorpe, Rodney Warren Wolfe, Harry Bernard Zachary, Norman MICHIGAN Bergmann, Dietrich R(udolf) Bonder, Seth Chakravarthy, Srinivasaraghavan Dittmann, John Paul Flaim, Thomas Alfred Gianaris, Nicholas James Goodman, Erik David Horvath, William John Kachhal, Swatantra Kumar Khasnabis, Snehamay Kochen, Manfred Kshirsagar, Anant Madhav Lamberson, Leonard Roy Li, Chi McCune, Duncan Chalmers Magerlein, James Michael Polis, Michael Philip Pollock, Stephen M Roll, James Robert Sahney, Vinod K Schriber, Thomas J Taraman, Khalil Showky Tompkins, Curtis Johnston Wang, Dazong Weiner, Steven Allan Weinstein, Jeremy Saul Wolf, Franklin Kreamer MINNESOTA Ayeni, Babatunde J Carstens, Allan Matlock Hoffmann, Thomas Russell Johnson, Thys B(rentwood) Joseph, Earl Clark, II Knox, Franklyn G Richards, James L Shea, Kathleen Louise Starr, Patrick Joseph Strauss, H(oward) J(erome) Wollenberg, Bruce Frederick MISSISSIPPI Boyle, Carolyn Redding Rosenhan, A Kirk Roush, William Burdette MISSOURI Beachy, Roger Neil Glauz, William Donald Klein, Cerry M Krone, Lester H(erman), Jr Mukai, Hiroaki Murden, W(illiam) P(aul), Jr Taibleson, Mitchell H MONTANA Jameson, William J, Jr NEBRASKA Bare, Charles L NEW HAMPSHIRE Bahr, Karl Edward Jeffery, Lawrence R Jolly, Stuart Martin Stancl, Donald L NEW JERSEY Ahsanullah, Mohammad Ben-Israel, Adi Chasalow, Ivan G Cornell, W(arren) A(lvan)
Cullen, Daniel Edward Eckler, A(lbert) Ross Eckstein, Jonathan Elsayed, Elsayed Abdelrazik Fask, Alan S Forys, Leonard J Gangwar, Anshumali Garber, H(irsh) Newton Gourary, Barry Sholom Greenberg, Joel S Hunter, John Stuart Iyer, Ram R Kantor, Paul B Kaplan, Joel Howard Leung, Joseph Yuk-Tong Luxhoj, James Thomas McCallum, Charles John, Jr Maxim, Leslie Daniel Naadimuthu, Govindasami Ott, Teunis Jan Rothkopf, Michael H Saniee, Iraj Sarakwash, Michael Schneider, Alfred Marcel Segal, Moshe Segers, Richard George Sengupta, Bhaskar Sherman, Ronald Tsaliovich, Anatoly Weir, William Thomas Whitt, Ward Wood, Eric F NEW MEXICO Arthur, William Brian Flanagan, Robert Joseph Jamshidi, Mohammad Mo Lutz, Raymond NEW YORK Balachandran, Kashi Ramamurthi Barnett, Michael Peter Benson, Richard Carter Brown, Theodore D Burke, Paul J Burros, Raymond Herbert Conway, Richard Walter Derman, Cyrus Doganaksoy, Necip Dudewicz, Edward John Eastman, Jay M Fishbone, Leslie Gary Friedman, Linda Weiser Goel, Amrit Lal Haas, Zygmunt Harris, Colin C(yril) Heidelberger, Philip Helly, Walter S Karwan, Mark Henry Kaufman, Sol Kershenbaum, Aaron Kingston, Paul L Koenig, Michael Edward Davison Leibowitz, Martin Albert Lyons, Joseph Paul Mitchell, Joseph Shannon Baird Owen, Joel Rosenblum, Daniel Mark Rubins, Philip M Sargent, Robert George Schweitzer, Paul Jerome Shaw, Leonard G Shum, Henry Stedinger, Jery Russell Swann, Dale William Thomas, Warren H(afford) Todd, Michael Jeremy Turnbull, Bruce William Turnquist, Mark Alan Ullmann, John E Van Slyke, Richard M Vidosic, J(oseph) P(aul) White, William Wallace Wilks, Daniel S Wood, Paul Mix Yablon, Marvin Yao, David D Yegulalp, Tuncel Mustafa NORTH CAROLINA Bernhard, Richard Harold Clements, John B(elton) Elmaghraby, Salah Eldin Gold, Harvey Joseph Hodgson, Thom Joel Honeycutt, Thomas Lynn Karr, Alan Francis Kilpatrick, Kerry Edwards Lee, Si Duk Martin, LeRoy Brown, Jr O’Neil, John J Papadopoulos, Alex Spero
ENGINEERING 䡲 387 Peterson, Elmor Lee Poltorak, Andrew Stephen Roth, Walter John Stidham, Shaler, Jr Thuente, David Joseph Tolle, Jon Wright NORTH DAKOTA Eaves, Burchet Curtis Wang, Jun OHIO Austern, Barry M Bender, Daniel Frank Chrissis, James W Clark, Gordon Meredith Cruz, Jose B(ejar), Jr Daschbach, James McCloskey Emmons, Hamilton Flowers, Allan Dale Gleim, Clyde Edgar Hurt, James Joseph Kowal, Norman Edward Martino, Joseph Paul O’Neill, Edward True Replogle, Clyde R Sheskin, Theodore Jerome Shock, Robert Charles Solow, Daniel Theusch, Colleen Joan Ventresca, Carol Waren, Allan D(avid) Weisman, Joel Williams, Robert Lloyd Yu, Greta OKLAHOMA Esmon, Charles Thomas Foote, Bobbie Leon Johnston, Harlin Dee Schuermann, Allen Clark, Jr Sharda, Ramesh Terrell, Marvin Palmer Turner, Wayne Connelly Urban, Timothy L Yeh, Nai-Shyong OREGON Boyd, Dean Weldon Freiling, Edward Clawson Kocaoglu, Dundar F PENNSYLVANIA Arora, Vijay Kumar Blumstein, Alfred Bolmarcich, Joseph John Dorny, C Nelson Fishman, Angela A Gidley, James Scott Gottfried, Byron S(tuart) Grossmann, Ignacio E Hildebrand, David Kent Kaslow, David Edward Korsh, James F Kozik, Eugene Krishnan, Ramayya Kushner, Harvey D(avid) Leibholz, Stephen W Levine, Samuel Harold Longini, Richard Leon Love, Carl G(eorge) McGarity, Arthur Edwin McLaughlin, Francis X(avier) Majumdar, Anup K Mazzitelli, Frederick R(occo) Odrey, Nicholas Gerald Ramaswami, Vaidyanathan Rosenshine, Matthew Satz, Ronald Wayne Stover, James Anderson, Jr Ventura, Jose Antonio Wolfe, Harvey Zaphyr, Peter Anthony Zindler, Richard Eugene RHODE ISLAND Olson, David Gardels Robertshaw, Joseph Earl SOUTH CAROLINA Drane, John Wanzer Inhaber, Herbert Shier, Douglas Robert TENNESSEE Cummings, Peter Thomas Johnson, Glen Eric LeBlanc, Larry Joseph Lyle, Benjamin Franklin Reister, David B(ryan) Rowan, William Hamilton, Jr Smith, James Ross Sundaram, R Meenakshi TEXAS Adkison, Daniel Lee Baldick, Ross Beightler, Charles Sprague
Bennet, George Kemble, Jr Bennett, George Kemble Cook, Thomas M Edgar, Thomas Flynn Feldman, RichardMartin Huang, Hsien-Lu Innis, George Seth Jensen, Paul Allen Kuo, Way Lesso, William George Lytton, Robert Leonard Mak, King Kuen Meier, France Arnett Modisette, Jerry L Patton, Alton DeWitt Poage, Scott T(abor) Reinschmidt, Kenneth F(rank) Rhinehart, Robert Russell, II Schrage, Robert W Self, Glendon Danna Sielken, Robert Lewis, Jr Walton, Charles Michael Wilhelm, Wilbert Edward Woods, J(ohn) M(elville) Yu, Gang Zey, Edward G UTAH Davey, Gerald Leland Lilieholm, Robert John Peralta, Richard Carl VERMONT Brown, Robert Goodell VIRGINIA Barrois, Bertrand C Bodily, Samuel Edwin Bothwell, Frank Edgar Bronzini, Michael Stephen Brown, Gerald Leonard Campbell, Leo James Cornforth, Clarence Michael Disney, Ralph L(ynde) Dockery, John T Dorsey, Clark L(awler), Jr Eldridge, Charles A Farrell, Robert Michael Fitts, Richard Earl Freck, Peter G Gale, Harold Walter Garrett, Benjamin Caywood Greenberg, Irwin Gross, Donald Grotte, Jeffrey Harlow Haering, George Ho, S(hui) Hobeika, Antoine George Hoffman, Karla Leigh Hoffman, Kenneth Charles Honig, John Gerhart Houck, Mark Hedrich Ivanetich, Richard John Johnson, Robert Ward Kaplan, Robert Lewis Keever, David Bruce Kneece, Roland Royce, Jr Lerner, Norman Conrad McNichols, Gerald Robert Malcolm, Janet May Marlow, William Henry Masterson, Kleber Sanlin, Jr May, Donald Curtis, Jr Montague, Stephen Pokrant, Marvin Arthur Polhemus, Neil W Reynolds, Marion Rudolph, Jr Rowe, William David Sage, Andrew Patrick Smith, Michael Claude Spivack, Harvey Marvin Tabak, Daniel Weinstein, Iram J Wilkinson, William Lyle WASHINGTON Iverson, Scott Koonce, Andrea Lavender Lloyd, Raymond Clare Pilet, Stanford Christian Pina, Eduardo Isidorio Ruby, Michael Gordon Stein, David Morris Storwick, Robert Martin Swartzman, Gordon Leni Walsh, John Breffni WEST VIRGINIA Elmes, Gregory Arthur Gopalakrishnan, Bhaskaran WISCONSIN Garg, Arun Jackson, Meyer B Moy, William A(rthur)
388 䡲 ENGINEERING Myers, Vernon W Petering, David Harold Robinson, Stephen Michael Schmidt, John Richard Suri, Rajan WYOMING Eddy, David Maxon Giese, Robert Paul PUERTO RICO Kuruganty, Sastry P ALBERTA Chan, Wah Chun Elliott, Robert James Fu, Cheng-Tze Hamza, Mohamed Hamed Silver, Edward Allan BRITISH COLUMBIA Dumont, Guy Albert Lambe, Thomas Anthony NEWFOUNDLAND Grumer, Eugene Lawrence NOVA SCOTIA El-Hawary, Mohamed El-Aref ONTARIO Bandler, John William Buzacott, J(ohn) A(lan) Chinneck, John William Dunham, Charles Burton Handa, V(irender) K(umar) Hilldrup, David J Hipel, Keith William Hopkins, Nigel John Landolt, Jack Peter Law, Cecil E Magazine, Michael Jay Mark, Jon Wei Penner, Alvin Paul Posner, Morton Jacob Shelson, W(illiam) Simard, Albert Joseph QUEBEC Ferguson, Michael John Loulou, Richard Jacques OTHER COUNTRIES Aly, Adel Ahmed Chacko, George Kuttickal Chanson, Samuel T Halemane, Keshava Prasad Lueder, Ernst H Mize, Joe H(enry) Park, Chan-Mo Thissen, Wil A Walvekar, Arun Govind
Optoelectronics ALABAMA Pittman, William Claude, Jr ARIZONA Gaskill, Jack Donald Jackson, Kenneth Arthur Johnson, C(harles) Bruce Krasnow, Marvin Ellman Kreutel, Randall William, Jr Senitzky, Benjamin Shannon, Robert Rennie CALIFORNIA Babic, Dubravko Ivan Baliga, Shankar B Ballantyne, Catherine Cox Biblarz, Oscar Birnbaum, Milton Bridges, William Bruce Bube, Richard Howard Chang, William S C Chrisp, Michael Danielson, George Edward, Jr Dapkus, Paul Daniel Ellion, M Edmund Fang, Fang Fergason, James L Fouquet, Julie Gamble, Michael Irving Gamo, Hideya Gat, Nahum Gershenzon, M(urray) Hackett, LeRoy Huntington, Jr Jaduszliwer, Bernardo Jutamulia, Suganda Kosai, Kenneth Lamb, Walter Robert Levine, Bruce Martin Li, Chia-Chuan Lieberman, Robert Arthur Liu, Hua-Kuang Massey, Gail Austin Minot, Mark M Nelson, Richard David Ozguz, Volkan Husnu Paoli, Thomas Lee Ramesh, Sundaram K
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ravitsky, Charles Schoenlein, Robert W Schrans, Thomas Shimada, Katsunori Uebbing, John Julian Wang, Michael Renxun Washburn, Jack Wu, Chi Wu, Te-Kao Yu, Paul Kit-Lai Zhang, Nan COLORADO Brand, Joel A Cathey, Wade Thomas, Jr Davis, Wilford Lee Day, Gordon W Hickernell, Robert K Knize, Randall James Owen, Robert Barry Richter, Thomas A CONNECTICUT Charache, Greg Walter Javidi, Bahram Kissa, Karl Martin Myers, Robert Anthony Schwarz, Frank DELAWARE Golden, Kelly Paul Hunsperger, Robert G(eorge) Ih, Charles Chung-Sen DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Anderson, Gordon Wood Leheny, Robert Francis FLORIDA Doi, Shinobu Li, Sheng San Li Kam Wa, Patrick GEORGIA Cohen, Leonard George Farhan, Farr Perera, Unil A G HAWAII Karins, James Peter ILLINOIS Chuang, Shun-Lien Dyott, Richard Burnaby Leburton, Jean-Pierre Wong, Kam Wu INDIANA Mierzwinski, Eugene P KANSAS Fang, Xiaojun KENTUCKY Cohn, Robert Warren LOUISIANA Jovanovich, Kim Dayne MARYLAND Gibson, Harold F(loyd) Grabow, Barry Edward Hammer, Jacob Meyer Pande, Krishna P Parr, Albert Clarence Rall, Jonathan Andrew Reiley Simonis, George Jerome Weinberger, Lester MASSACHUSETTS Baxter, Larry Kingsbury Donnelly, Joseph P(eter) Freed, Charles Goldner, Ronald B Keicher, William Eugene Kottas, James Alan Lees, David Eric Berman Linden, Kurt Joseph Penchina, Claude Michel Shepp, Allan Tsang, Dean Zensh Unlu, M Selim Williamson, Richard Cardinal Zheng, Xiao Lu Zhu, Long De MICHIGAN Pavlidis, Dimitris Yalisove, Steven M Zissis, George John MINNESOTA Gruber, Carl L(awrence) NEVADA Batchman, Theodore Earl Rawat, Banmali Singh NEW HAMPSHIRE Amazeen, Paul Gerard Bao, Jun NEW JERSEY Ban, Vladimir Sinisa Boyd, Gary Delane Buckley, Denis Noel Burrus, Charles Andrew, Jr Feng, Zhe-Chuan
Hershenov, B(ernard) Hong, Won-Pyo Johnson, Bertrand H Kaminow, Ivan Paul Keramidas, Vassilis George Ling, Hung Chi Mollenauer, Linn F Qiu, Chang H Sun, Xiaoguang George Sywe, Bei-Shen Wiesenfeld, Jay Martin Wood, Thomas H NEW MEXICO Johannes, Robert Osinski, Marek Andrzej NEW YORK Axelrod, Norman Nathan Boyd, Robert William Brennemann, Andrew E(rnest), Jr Bulusu, Dutt V Chen, Yu-Pei Das, Pankaj K Eastman, Lester F(uess) Hua, Susan Zonglu Jenekhe, Samson A Kaplan, Martin Charles Karim, Mohammad A Li, Chung-Sheng Li, Haizhang Luryi, Serge Powers, Dale Robert Ravilisetty, Rao Padmanabha Sen, Ujjal Stern, Miklos Weiss, David Steven Wie, Chu Ryang Woodard, David W NORTH CAROLINA Enquist, Paul Michael Fiddy, Michael Anthony Sisk, Wade N OHIO Kosel, Peter Bohdan Lim, Soon-Sik OREGON Solanki, Raj PENNSYLVANIA Brody, Thomas P Guo, Ruyan Karras, Thomas William Kun, Zoltan Kokai Smith, Richard G(rant) Steinbruegge, Kenneth Brian Tingle, William Herbert Voloshin, Arkady S RHODE ISLAND Payton, Robert Michael TEXAS Burger, Christian P Caswell, Gregory K Victor, JoeMayer Xu, Jianming Young, James Forrest VIRGINIA Hinkley, Everett David Jacobs, Ira Johnson, Ray O Keeler, Roger Norris Lawrence, David Joseph Sutton, George W(alter) WASHINGTON Cassady, Philip Earl Rempt, Raymond Doak Russell, James Torrance MANITOBA Samborski, Jan ONTARIO Bhatnagar, Yashraj Kishore Brimacombe, Robert Kenneth Thompson, David Allan QUEBEC Ghosh, Asoke Kumar OTHER COUNTRIES Benson, Frank Atkinson Friesem, Albert Asher Glass, Alastair Malcolm Kwok, Hoi S Lin, Chinlon Liu, Yung Sheng Lueder, Ernst H Payne, David N Snyder, Allan Whitnack Stein, Karl Ulrich Uenohara, Michiyuki
Polymer Engineering ALABAMA Tice, Thomas Robert ARIZONA Bair, Harvey Edward Uhlmann, Donald Robert Woodbrey, James C CALIFORNIA Carley, James F(rench) Chang, Rong Jong Chatfield, Dale Alton Chompff, Alfred J(ohan) Fok, Samuel S(hiu) M(ing) Frattini, Paul L Giants, Thomas W Gojny, Frank Joseph Horsma, David August Matthys, Eric Francois Nguyen, Luu Thanh Perrcault, James Jerome Russell, Thomas Paul Saltman, William Mose Seiling, Alfred William Szabo, Emery D Tschoegl, Nicholas William Yen, Shiao-Ping Siao COLORADO Pitts, Malcolm John CONNECTICUT Casberg, John Martin DiBenedetto, Anthony T Gupta, Dharam Vir Hsu, Nelson Nae-Ching Kontos, Emmanuel G Liu, Bing Mount, Eldridge Milford, III Prasad, Arun Scola, Daniel Anthony DELAWARE Cooper, Stuart L Fleming, Richard Allan Kassal, Robert James Kohan, Melvin Ira Leffew, Kenneth W Lieberman, Richard Barry Norton, Lilburn Lafayette Ogunnaike, Babatunde Ayodeji Rodriguez-Parada, Jose Manuel Sample, Paul E(dward) Senecal, Vance E(van) Uy, William Cheng Van Trump, James Edmond Vick Roy, Thomas Rogers Wagner, Martin Gerald DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Stiehler, Robert D(aniel) FLORIDA Bachman, Bonnie Jean Wilson Callihan, Clayton D Chao, Nelson P C Marshall, Donald Irving Ridgway, James Stratman Schwier, Chris Edward GEORGIA Colton, Jonathan Stuart ILLINOIS Arastoopour, Hamid Bajikar, Sateesh Carr, Stephen Howard Crist, Buckley, Jr Fessler, Raymond R Gordon, Gerald Arthur Hass, Alvin A Li, Norman N Lustig, Stanley Ottino, Julio Mario Richardson, Joel Albert Sadler, George D Srinivasa, Venkataramaniah Sternberg, Shmuel Mookie Tucker, Charles L Veeravalli, Madhavan INDIANA Brannon-Peppas, Lisa Chen-Tsai, Charlotte Hsiao-yu Eckert, Roger E(arl) Koller, Charles Richard Ramani, Karthik IOWA Mallapragada, Surya K Park, Joon B KANSAS Macke, Gerald Fred Young, David A(nthony) LOUISIANA Junker, Michael Lee MARYLAND Bernstein, Bruce S Bur, Anthony J
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Chiang, Chwan K Choi, Kyu-Yong Das Gupta, Aaron Hardie, William George Ibrahim, A Mahammad Kanarowski, S(tanley) M(artin) Kerkar, Awdhoot Vasant Lundsager, C(hristian) Bent Poehler, Theodore O MASSACHUSETTS Argon, Ali Suphi Chen, Chuan Ju Churchill, Geoffrey Barker Deanin, Rudolph D Doshi, Anil G Georgakis, Christos Huang, Jan-Chan Kingston, George C Knapczyk, Jerome Walter Kruse, Robert Louis Laible, Roy C Manning, Monis Joseph Mehta, Mahesh J Panagiotou, Thomai Park, B J Spangler, Lora Lee Van der Burg, Sjirk Wilde, Anthony Flory Williams, John Russell Wu, Wan Chu MICHIGAN Arends, Charles Bradford Dickie, Ray Alexander Filisko, Frank Edward Foister, Robert Thomas Gulari, Esin Heminghous, William Wayne, Sr Klempner, Daniel Laverty, John Joseph Lee, Michael Ching-Hsueh Li, Chi Moore, Eugene Roger Narayan, Ramani Raghava, Ram S Soh, Sung Kuk Stilwell, Brian David Wineman, Alan Stuart Wyzgoski, Michael Gary MINNESOTA Bates, Frank S Flannery, Anthony Francis Nam, Sehyun Thalacker, Victor Paul MISSISSIPPI Hackett, Robert M(oore) MISSOURI Blum, Frank D Burke, James Joseph Carter, Don E Lee, Sunggyu NEVADA Clements, Linda L Ehrig, Raymond John Herzlich, Harold Joel NEW HAMPSHIRE Sundberg, Donald Charles Wang, Victor S F NEW JERSEY Blyler, Lee Landis, Jr Bohrer, Thomas Carl Filas, Robert William Gregory, Richard Alan, Jr Griskey, R(ichard) G(eorge) Han, Byung Joon Hughes, O Richard Hyun, Kun Sup Kirshenbaum, Gerald Steven Lee, Wei-Kuo Lee, Wooyoung Lem, Kwok Wai McGarvey, Francis X(avier) Register, Richard Alan Rhee, Aaron Seung-Joon Shah, Hasmukh N Silver, Frederick Howard Song, Jung Hyun Spitsbergen, James Clifford Stevenson, James Francis Tamarelli, Alan Wayne Thakore, Yatin B Todd, David Burton Wang, Tsuey Tang Yourtee, John Boteler NEW MEXICO Freibert, Franz Joseph Liepins, Raimond
Stampfer, Joseph Frederick NEW YORK Blakeman, Alexander Blanchet, Thierry Alain Campbell, Gregory August Feger, Claudius Gao, Howard X Horowitz, Carl Hsiao, Benjamin S Immergut, Edmund H(einz) Jensen, Richard Alan Kosky, Philip George Neugroschl, Daniel Ober, Christopher Kemper Parikh, Hemant Bhupendra Pasco, Robert William Pearson, Glen Hamilton Petrie, Sarah Elaine Rodriguez, Ferdinand Segelken, John Maurice Shen, Wu-Mian Sternstein, Sanford Samuel Wu, Wen Pao NORTH CAROLINA Aneja, Viney P Chantry, William Amdor Clark, Howard Garmany Gaertner, Richard F(rancis) Ghosal, Kanchan Gilbert, Richard Dean Hurt, Alfred B(urman), Jr Manning, Wilmer Ray Owen, Gwilym Emyr, Jr Roop, Robert Kenneth OHIO Ahmad, Shamim Alam, M Khairul Baid, Kushalkumar Moolchand Bohm, Georg G A Bradley, Ronald W Cheng, Stephen Zheng Di Coaker, A(nthony) William Covitch, Michael J Eby, Ronald Kraft, Sr Forsyth, Thomas Henry Gent, Alan Neville Goettler, Lloyd Arnold Gratzl, Miklos Grimm, Robert Arthur Isayev, Avraam Isayevich Jamieson, Alexander MacRae Jenks, John B Kinstle, James Francis Leis, Brian Norman Lhila, Ramesh Chand McCoy, Robert Allyn Malguarnera, Salvatore Chris Orndorff, Roy Lee, Jr Roberts, Robert William Sancaktar, Erol Schmitt, George Frederick, Jr Standish, Norman Weston Sung, An-min Jason Thompson, Hugh Ansley Throne, James Louis Tsai, Chung-Chieh Vijayendran, Bhima R Weber, Lester George White, James L(indsay) Wideman, Lawson Gibson Young, Patrick Henry OKLAHOMA Dionisio, Jose Manuel Soares Efner, Howard F Rotenberg, Don Harris OREGON Guo, James Zhiqiang Skiens, William Eugene PENNSYLVANIA Balaba, Willy Mukama Claiborne, C Clair Composto, Russell J Dohany, Julius Eugene Ellis, Jeffrey Raymond Erb, Robert Allan Freeman, James Harrison Grosmann, Elihu D Gruenwald, Geza Hull, John Laurence Jones, Roger Franklin Kosco, John C(arroll) Lindsey, Roland Gray Lynch, Thomas John Parchen, Frank Raymond, Jr Pearson, Raymond A Prane, Joseph W(illiam) Tackie, Michael N Vrentas, Christine Mary Vrentas, James Spiro
ENGINEERING 䡲 389 Werny, Frank Winey, Karen Irene RHODE ISLAND Avery, Donald Hills Hsu, Steve Lieh-chung Ricklin, Saul Rockett, Thomas John SOUTH CAROLINA Barron, Charles Krantz, Karl Walter Preiss, Donald Merle Wishman, Marvin Zumbrunnen, David Arnold TENNESSEE Bagrodia, Shriram Bundy, Robert W(endel) Griswold, Phillip Dwight Hansen, Steven M Phillips, Bobby Mal Phillips, Paul J Russell, Ross F Wang, Chien Bang TEXAS Armeniades, Constantine D Deviney, Marvin Lee, Jr Heilman, William Joseph Kennelley, Kevin James Keskkula, Henno Koros, William John Krautz, Fred Gerhard Maerker, John Malcolm Mendelson, Robert Allen Nauman, Edward Bruce Paul, Donald Ross Pritchett, P(hilip) W(alter) Rand, James Leland Sheets, John Wesley, Jr UTAH DeVries, K Lawrence Drake, Michael L Nairn, John Arthur VERMONT Bhatt, Girish M Kinsley, Homan Benjamin, Jr Murthy, N(arasimhaiah) Sanjeeva VIRGINIA Bracken, Ronald Clay Chiou, Minshon Jebb Dave, Raju S Wilkinson, Thomas Lloyd, Jr WASHINGTON Denton, Denice Dee Johns, William E Lyman, Donald Joseph WEST VIRGINIA De Hoff, George R(oland) WISCONSIN Cleary, James William Gifford, Wayne Arthur Lepeska, Bohumir Parnell, Donald Ray ALBERTA Williams, Michael C(harles) ONTARIO Duever, Thomas Albert Penlidis, Alexander Slater, Gary W Slater, Keith Tzoganakis, Costas Woodhams, Raymond T QUEBEC Perlman, Martin Melvin Utracki, Lechoslaw Adam OTHER COUNTRIES Aven, Michael R Kim, Hong C Mitsoulis, Evan Saegusa, Takeo Tanner, Roger Ian
Sanitary & Environmental Engineering ALABAMA Anderson, Bernard Jeffrey Barrier, J Wayne Cushing, KennethMayhew Dahlin, Robert S Hill, David Thomas Leonard, Kathleen Mary Marchant, Guillaume Henri (Wim), Jr Perry, Nelson Allen Walters, James Vernon Wehner, Donald C ALASKA Tilsworth, Timothy Williams, Kandace ARIZONA Brusseau, Mark Lewis Burke, James L(ee)
Fox, Peter Gerba, Charles Peter Gutierrez, Leonard Villapando, Jr Klock, John W Orton, George W Poole, H K Sears, Donald Richard ARKANSAS Andrews, John Frank Fortner, Wendell Lee Parker, David Garland CALIFORNIA Agardy, Franklin J Akesson, Norman B(erndt) Allen, George Herbert Bery, Mahendera K Boulanger, Ross Bourke, Robert Hathaway Brooks, Norman H(errick) Buck, F(rank) A(lan) Mackinnon Chang, Andrew C Chang, Daniel P Y Chen, Carl W(an-Cheng) Chrysikopoulos, Constantinos V Chu, Chung-Yu Chester Church, Richard Lee Conlon, William Martin Cooper, Robert Chauncey Cota, Harold Maurice Cummings, John Patrick Dunn-Rankin, Derek Engleman, Victor Solomon Everett, Lorne Gordon Flagan, Richard Charles Foxworthy, James E(rnest) Friedlander, Sheldon K Ghassemi, Masood Glasser, Harold N Grant, Stanley Baugh Gurol, Mirat D Guymon, Gary L Hanna, George P, Jr Heckman, Richard Ainsworth Jain, Ravinder Kumar Johansson, Karl Richard Jones, Jerry Latham Jones-Lee, Rebecca Anne Kam, James Ting-Kong Karlsson, Eric Allan Kerri, Kenneth D Kroneberger, Gerald F Kuwabara, James S Lagarias, John S(amuel) Lambert, Walter Paul Lieberman, Alvin Lim, H(enry) C(hol) Luscher, Ulrich Luthy, Richard Godfrey Morhardt, Josef Emil, IV Nazaroff, William W Nemerow, Nelson L(eonard) Olson, Austin C(arlen) Olson, Betty H Orlob, Gerald T Ott, Wayne R Paustenbach, Dennis J Perrine, R(ichard) L(eroy) Porcella, Donald Burke Roberts, Paul V Rossiter, Bryant William Rudavsky, Alexander Bohdan Satre, Rodrick Iverson Scherfig, Jan W Sharma, Prasanta Smith, Robert Gordon Spicher, Robert G Spokoyny, Felix E Statt, Terry G Stenstrom, Michael Knudson Stratton, Frank E(dward) Sutton, Donald Dunsmore Tchobanoglous, George Thomas, Jerome Francis Trussell, R(obert) Rhodes Wade, Richard Lincoln Waterland, Larry R Wayne, Lowell Grant Wilbarger, Edward Stanley, Jr Wilson, Katherine Woods Yen, I-Kuen Yen, Teh Fu COLORADO Arnott, Robert A Bourquin, Al Willis J Bradshaw, William Newman Chiou, Cary T(sair) Collett, Jeffrey, Jr Durham, Michael Dean Gaur, Siddhartha
390 䡲 ENGINEERING Hendricks, David Warren Hittle, Douglas Carl Illangasekare, Tissa H Jorden, Roger M Krabacher, Jay E Linstedt, Kermit Daniel Masse, Arthur N Medine, Allen J Patterson, James W(illiam) Pierce, James S Porter, Kenneth Raymond Rakow, Allen Leslie Sabo, Julius Jay Sherrill, Bette Cecile Benham Vaseen, V(esper) Albert Ward, Robert Carl West, Ronald E(mmett) Yarar, Baki CONNECTICUT Alcantara, Victor Franco Birbara, Philip James Bollyky, L(aszlo) Joseph Bozzuto, Carl Richard Casberg, John Martin Conway, Richard A Dobay, Donald Gene Elimelech, Menachem Fitzpatrick, Michele Graedel, Thomas Eldon Widmer, Wilbur James DELAWARE Allen, Herbert E Carberry, Judith B Dam, Rudy Johan Dentel, Steven Keith Falk, Lloyd L(eopold) Goel, Kailash C(handra) Habibi, Kamran Huang, Chin Pao Hume, Harold Frederick Jacobs, Emmett S Moch, Irving, Jr DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Briscoe, John Brown, Norman Louis Cleave, Mary L Deason, Jonathan P Hirschhorn, Joel S(tephen) Murphy, Brian Logan Shuster, Kenneth Ashton Walker, John Martin FLORIDA Allen, Eric Raymond Bevis, Herbert A(nderson) Billings, Charles Edgar Bolch, William Emmett, Jr Dallman, Paul Jerald Delfino, Joseph John Duranceau, Steven Jon Echelberger, Wayne F, Jr Hiser, Homer Wendell Jackson, Daniel Francis Lundgren, Dale A(llen) Madhanagopal, T Nichols, James Carlile Nordstedt, Roger Arlo Pesses, Marvin Proctor, Charles Lafayette, II Scarlatos, Panagiotis Dimitrios Shair, Robert C Sirkin, Alan N Stephens, N(olan) Thomas Stokes, Charles Anderson Sullivan, James Haddon, Jr Tansel, Berrin Teller, Aaron Joseph Tsihrintzis, Vassilios Andrew Walker, William J, Jr Wander, Joseph Day Wang, Tsen Chen Wanielista, Martin Paul Wolfson, Bernard T Zegel, William Case GEORGIA Amirtharajah, Appiah Armanios, Erian A Bowen, Paul Tyner Centofanti, Louis F Chiu, Kirts C Circeo, Louis Joseph, Jr Dysart, Benjamin Clay, III Eckert, Charles Alan Galeano, Sergio F(rancis) Hedden, Kenneth Forsythe Jones, Alan Richard McCutcheon, Steven Clifton Reeve, Aubrey C Rogers, Harvey Wilbur Rouhani, Shahrokh
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sanders, Walter MacDonald, III Saunders, Fred Michael Schliessmann, D(onald) J(oseph) Shonka, Joseph John Stelson, Arthur Wesley Wallace, James Robert Zhang, Qing HAWAII Hihara-Endo, Linda Masae Krock, Hans J Lau, L(eung Ku) Stephen Papacostas, Constantinos Symeon Teng, Michelle Hsiao Tsing Young, Reginald H F IDAHO Affleck, Stephen Bruce Engen, Ivar A Korus, Roger Alan Peavy, Howard Sidney Schreiber, David Laurence Wallace, Alfred Thomas ILLINOIS Bedard, Ronald Leo Bengtson, Harlan Holger Bickelhaupt, R(oy) E(dward) Bodnaruk, Bohdan J Chou, Mei-In Melissa Liu Clark, John Peter, III Cook, L Scott Devgun, Jas S Ditmars, John David Dwivedy, Ramesh C Ekman, Frank Ewing, Ben B Gemmell, Robert S(tinson) Guimond, Richard Joseph Hagenbach, W(illiam) P(aul) Heil, Richard Wendell Hermann, Edward Robert Herricks, Edwin E Hirschi, Michael Carl Kanter, Manuel Allen Kim, Byung J Klass, Donald Leroy Lewis, Barbara-Ann Gamboa Liebman, Jon C(harles) Lue-Hing, Cecil McFee, Donald Ray Margolis, Asher J(acob) Meshkov, Natalia Kalfe Michalakos, Peter Michael Minear, Roger Allan Muehling, Arthur J Muhlenbruch, Carl W(illiam) Nesselson, Eugene J(oseph) Noll, Kenneth E(ugene) O’Connor, John Thomas Regunathan, Perialwar Reynolds, James Harold Rittmann, Bruce Edward Scheidelman, Ronald Jerome Snoeyink, Vernon Leroy Snow, Richard Huntley Thomsen, Kurt O Wadden, Richard Albert Wang, Hwa-Chi Wang, Michael Quanlu Wilson, Thomas Edward Yovicich-Jones, George S Zenz, David R INDIANA Etzel, James Edward Jafvert, Chad Timothy Lee, Linda Shahrabani Lin, Ping-Wha Pichtel, John Pierson, Edward S Shultz, Clifford Glen Taylor, Richard L Tenney, Mark W Tucker, W(illiam) Henry IOWA Austin, Tom Al Baumann, E(dward) Robert Brown, Edward James Cleasby, John Leroy Egger, Carl Thomas Northup, Larry L(ee) Parkin, Gene F Paulson, Wayne Lee Qiu, Xiaoping Schnoor, Jerald L Shore, William Spencer KANSAS Cohen, Jules Bernard Erickson, Larry Eugene Hosni, Mohammad Hosein Lane, Dennis Del Randtke, Stephen James
Robinson, Thomas B Surampalli, Rao Yadagiri KENTUCKY Edwards, Richard Glenn Fleischman, Marvin Foree, Edward G(olden) Kinman, Riley Nelson Tucker, Irwin William Wang, Yi-Tin Warner, Richard Charles LOUISIANA Arman, Ara Fontenot, Martin Mayance, Jr Jones, Daniel Elven LaRock, Paul Anthony Reible, Danny David Reimers, Robert S Singh, Vijay P Sterling, Arthur MacLean Szabo, A(ugust) J(ohn) Valsaraj, Kalliat Thazhathuveetil Wrobel, William Eugene MAINE Eldred, Kenneth M Rock, Chet A MARYLAND Anandalingam, G Anderson, William Carl Bascunana, Jose Luis Baummer, J Charles, Jr Bryan, Edward H Bucks, Dale A Burrows, William Dickinson Cookson, John Thomas, Jr Corn, Morton Dolhert, Leonard Edward Fought, Sheryl Kristine Gessner, Adolf Wilhelm Gilmore, Thomas Meyer Goldberg, Irving David Goldblum, David Kiva Gupta, Ashwani Kumar Gupta, Gian Chand Hao, Oliver J Herold, Keith Evan Kawata, Kazuyoshi LeRoy, Andre Francois Linaweaver, Frank Pierce Linder, Seymour Martin O’Melia, Charles R(ichard) Pritchard, Donald William ReVelle, Charles S Schultz, Warren Walter Seagle, Edgar Franklin Siatkowski, Ronald E Tuttle, Kenneth Lewis Walter, Donald K Wolf, Stanley Myron Wong, Kin Fai MASSACHUSETTS Asante-Duah, D Kofi Blanc, Frederic C Egan, Bruce A Ehrenfeld, John R(oos) Eklund, Karl E Fay, James A(lan) Fennelly, Paul Francis Gelhar, Lynn W Hart, Frederick Lewis Holmes, Douglas Burnham Hooper, Richard Paul Jacob, Daniel James Jones, William J Kachinsky, Robert Joseph Keshavan, Krishnaswamiengar Klinedinst, Keith Allen Marks, David Hunter Matson, Stephen L Nebiker, John Herbert Novotny, Vladimir Ostendorf, David William Padmanabhan, Mahadevan Penman, Paul D Pojasek, Robert B Ram, Neil Marshall Reckhow, David Alan Teal, John Moline Tester, Jefferson William Thorstensen, Thomas Clayton MICHIGAN Abriola, Linda Marie Babcock, Lyndon Ross, Jr Barkdoll, Brian David Batterman, Stuart A Crittenden, John Charles Daniels, Stacy Leroy Goel, Narendra Swarup Hubbard, Carolyn Parks Kim, Byung Ro
Klempner, Daniel Morman, Kenneth N Nichols, Roberta J Ryant, Charles J(oseph), Jr Savage, Phillip E Scavia, Donald Scherger, Dale Albert Sengupta, Subrata Siddiqui, Waheed Hasan Smith, Joseph D Teichroew, Daniel Wright, Steven Jay MINNESOTA Baria, Dorab Naoroze Chou, Karen C Dobbins, Durell Cecil Flannery, Anthony Francis Gulliver, John Stephen Haun, J(ames) W(illiam) Hepworth, Malcolm T(homas) Johnson, Walter K Ling, Joseph Tso-Ti McMurry, Peter Howard Shen, Lester Sheng-wei Stefan, Heinz G Susag, Russell H(arry) Uban, Stephen A MISSISSIPPI Lee, Charles Richard Wolverton, Billy Charles MISSOURI Bajpai, Rakesh Kumar Banerji, Shankha K Biswas, Pratim Dudukovic, Milorad Hatheway, Allen Wayne Hoogheem, Thomas John Ludlow, Douglas Kent Nyquist, David Alan O’Bannon, Deborah Jean Ryckman, DeVere Wellington Schroy, Jerry M Schwartz, Henry Gerard, Jr Sievers, Dennis Morline Wixson, Bobby Guinn MONTANA Deibert, Max Curtis Hyndman, Donald William NEBRASKA Hoffman, Glenn Jerrald Sherrard, Joseph Holmes NEVADA Adams, Dean Kelleher, Robert Neal Middlebrooks, Eddie Joe Newmark, Stephen NEW HAMPSHIRE Ballestero, Thomas P Frost, Terrence Parker Lynch, Daniel Roger McDowell, William H Sproul, Otis J NEW JERSEY Blank, Zvi Blumberg, Alan Fred Bruno, Michael Stephen Brytczuk, Walter L(ucas) Cohen, Irving David Czeropski, Robert S(tephen) Dicciani, Nance Katherine Dobi, John Steven Elsaady, Mohamed N Haefeli, Robert J(ames) Halasi-Kun, George Joseph Iyer, Ram R Lederman, Peter B Lewandowski, Gordon A Manganaro, James Lawrence Morel, Francois M M O’Brien, Gerald Joseph Pfafflin, James Reid Sartor, Anthony Schreibeis, William J Skovronek, Herbert Samuel Toro, Richard Frank Uchrin, Christopher George NEW MEXICO Alam, Mansoor Allen, John Polk Fleming, William M Holmes, John Thomas Khandan, Nirmala N Lee, William Wai-Lim Mauzy, Michael P Nirmalakhandan, Nagamany Nuttall, Herbert Ericksen, Jr Peil, Kelly M Roubicek, Rudolf V Ryti, Randall Todd
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sivinski, Jacek Stefan Thomson, Bruce M Yeh, Hsu-Chi NEW YORK Ackerman, Norbet L Agosta, Vito Ahmad, Jameel Atkinson, Joseph Ferris Aulenbach, Donald Bruce Belfort, Georges Bove, John L Brown, Oliver Monroe Brygider, Brandon Ronald Cabot, John Boit, II Cataldo, Joseph C Chadwick, George F(rederick) Chou, Ching Chutkow, Jerry Grant Clark, Julian Joseph Clesceri, Nicholas Louis Collins, Anthony Gordon Dick, Richard Irwin Duffey, Michael Eugene Durkovic, Russell George Egan, Edmund Alfred Ferguson, David Lawrence Frankel, Arthur Irving Freedman, Jeffrey Carl French, Alan Raymond Gellman, Isaiah Ginzburg, Lev R Golub, Lorne Malcolm Goodman, Nicolas Daniels Gossett, James Michael Grohse, Edward William Hameed, Sultan Hauser, Frank Marion Hlavacek, Vladimir Holsen, Thomas Michael Hovey, Harry Henry, Jr Hurst, Robert Philip Jeris, John S(tratis) King, Alexander Harvey Kiphart, Kerry Koppelman, Lee Edward Loucks, Daniel Peter Lowe, Scott Arthur Lynn, Walter R(oyal) Miller, George Maurice Molof, Alan H(artley) Murphy, Kenneth Robert Oldshue, J(ames) Y(oung) Palevsky, Gerald Rawson, James Rulon Young Robinson, Myron Roy, Dipak Scranton, Mary Isabelle Shen, Hung Tao Shen, Thomas T Shoemaker, Christine Annette Soifer, Herman Srinivasaraghavan, Rengachari Stedinger, Jery Russell Tavlarides, Lawrence Lasky Valentine, Daniel T Wagner, Peter Ewing Wang, Dong-Ping Wang, Lawrence K Wang, Muhao S Yapa, Poojitha Dahanayake Ziegler, Edward N Ziegler, Robert C(harles) Zimmie, Thomas Frank NORTH CAROLINA Ballard, Lewis Franklin Barlaz, Morton A Clark, Charles Edward Ensor, David Samuel Fox, Donald Lee Hamner, William Frederick Hanes, N Bruce Humenik, Frank James Kohl, Jerome Larsen, Ralph Irving Lawless, Philip Austin Leslie, Paul Willard McKinney, Ross E(rwin) Medina, Miguel Angel, Jr Moeller, D(ade) W(illiam) Okun, D(aniel) A(lexander) Olesen, Douglas Eugene Peirce, James Jeffrey Rawlings, Gary Don Reckhow, Kenneth Howland Rogers, Vern Child Rojstaczer, Stuart Alan Roop, Robert Kenneth Saeman, W(alter) C(arl) Senzel, Alan Joseph
Sisk, Wade N Trenholm, Andrew Rutledge Winston, Hubert Yamamoto, Toshiaki NORTH DAKOTA Lin, Wei OHIO Alam, Javed Ayer, Howard Earle Bedford, Keith W Bennett, G(ary) F Bimber, Russell Morrow Bishop, Paul Leslie Bondurant, Byron L(ee) Bostian, Harry (Edward) Clark, C Scott Cosens, Kenneth W Farrell, J(oseph) B(rendan) Geldreich, Edwin E(mery) Goltz, Mark Neil Grube, Walter E, Jr Gurklis, John A(nthony) Hannah, Sidney Allison Herdendorf, Charles Edward, III Kellerstrass, Ernst Junior Lim, Soon-Sik Morand, James M(cHuron) Moulton, Edward Q(uentin) Noss, Richard Robert Preul, Herbert C Prober, Richard Saltzman, Bernard Edwin Scarpino, Pasquale Valentine Smith, James Edward, Jr Springer, Allan Matthew Stephan, David George Stevenson, Frank Robert Stiefel, Robert Carl Sykes, Robert Martin Taiganides, E Paul Turner, Andrew Ward, Roscoe Fredrick Wideman, Lawson Gibson Willeke, Gene E OKLAHOMA Beesley, Robert Charles Benyajati, Siribhinya De Bault, Lawrence Edward De Vries, Richard N Enfield, Carl George Foutch, Gary Lynn Harwell, Jeffrey Harry Kincannon, Donny Frank Koerner, E(rnest) L(ee) Madden, Michael Preston Mobley, Bert A Perez-Cruet, Jorge Pikler, George Maurice Turner, Wayne Connelly OREGON Boubel, Richard W Collins, Michael Albert Dunnette, David Arthur Hashimoto, Andrew G Hsiung, Andrew K Huber, Wayne Charles Huntzicker, James John Male, James William Miner, J Ronald Moore, James Allan PENNSYLVANIA Anderson, David Martin Atkins, Patrick Riley Berty, Jozsef M Bhatla, Manmohan N (Bart) Blayden, Lee Chandler Cernansky, Nicholas P Chang, C Hsiung Cobb, James Temple, Jr Corbin, Michael H Davidson, Cliff Ian Deb, Arun K Dzombak, David Adam Gidley, James Scott Gilardi, Edward Francis Gill, C(harles) Burroughs Grosmann, Elihu D Grossmann, Elihu D(avid) Haas, Charles Nathan Hirtzel, Cynthia S Hofer, Lawrence John Edward Hyland, John R(oth) Johnson, Glenn M Keenan, John Douglas Koch, Carl Mark Lawrence, Alonzo William Loigman, Harold Loxley, Thomas Edward McGarity, Arthur Edwin
ENGINEERING 䡲 391 McMichael, Francis Clay Meyer, Ellen McGhee Neufeld, Ronald David Ostrowski, Ingrid Kristina Pandis, Spyros N Papadakis, Constantine N Pena, Jorge Augusto Petura, John C Pipes, Wesley O Pohland, Frederick G Qazi, Mahmood A Ramani, Raja Venkat Ramezan, Massood Reed, Joseph Raymond Regan, Raymond Wesley Rosenstock, Paul Daniel Samples, William R(ead) Sawicki, John Edward Schoenberger, Robert J(oseph) Shapiro, Maurice A Sooky, Attila A(rpad) Stallard, Michael Lee Thompson, Ansel Frederick, Jr Touhill, Charles Joseph Unz, Richard F(rederick) Weston, Roy Francis Wilkens, John Albert Woodruff, Kenneth Lee Yohe, Thomas Lester Zhou, Qian RHODE ISLAND Barnett, Stanley M(arvin) Dobbins, Richard Andrew Hutzler, Leroy, III Poon, Calvin P C SOUTH CAROLINA Aelion, Claire Marjorie Carnes, Richard Albert Elzerman, Alan William Golan, Lawrence Peter Grady, Cecil Paul Leslie, Jr Keinath, Thomas M Murdoch, Lawrence Corlies, III Navratil, James Dale Overcamp, Thomas Joseph Parkinson, Thomas Franklin Rich, Linvil G(ene) Townes, George Anderson Wang, Wun-Cheng W(oodrow) White, Richard Kenneth SOUTH DAKOTA Hodges, Neal Howard, II Zogorski, John Steward TENNESSEE Basu, Prodyot K Bonner, William Paul Cheng, Meng-Dawn Clarke, Ann Neistadt Cowser, Kenneth Emery Eckenfelder, William Wesley, Jr Farrington, Joseph Kirby Gallagher, Michael Terrance Gano, Richard W Genung, Richard Keith Ghosh, Mriganka M(ouli) Godbee, H(erschel) W(illcox) Hensley, Marble John, Sr Hoffman, H(erbert) W(illiam) Kelso, Richard Miles Parker, Frank L Polahar, Andrew Francis Roesler, Joseph Frank Schnelle, K(arl) B(enjamin), Jr Singh, Suman Priyadarshi Narain Smith, John W(arren) Smith, Michael James Thackston, Edward Lee TEXAS Akgerman, Aydin Armstrong, Neal Earl Azad, Hardam Singh Bartley, William Call Batchelor, Bill Bodre, Robert Joseph Caffey, James Enoch Camp, Frank A, III Charbeneau, Randall Jay Chiang, Chen Y Crump, John Joseph Davis, Ernst Michael Eaton, David J Fix, Ronald Edward Folsam, Brian Richard Ford, Davis L Furtado, Victor Cunha Gavande, Sampat A Giammona, Charles P, Jr Gilmour-Stallsworth, Lisa K Gloyna, Earnest F(rederick)
Graves, Toby Robert Halff, Albert Henry Higgins, Thomas Ernest Hoage, Terrell Rudolph Howe, Richard Samuel Jennett, Joseph Charles Ledbetter, Joe O(verton) Loehr, Raymond Charles Lysyj, Ihor McKee, Herbert C(harles) McKinney, Daene C Malina, Joseph F(rancis), Jr Morrow, Norman Louis Myrick, Henry Nugent Naismith, James Pomeroy Qasim, Syed Reazul Sorber, Charles Arthur Stubbeman, Robert Frank Swindle, David Wesley, Jr Symons, James M(artin) Tarquin, Anthony Joseph Tiller, F(rank) M(onterey) Weaver, Richard Wayne Wolf, Harold William UTAH Adams, Dennis Jack Ghosh, Sambhunath Merritt, LaVere Barrus Sigler, John William Stevens, David King VERMONT Hussak, Robert Edward Pyper, Gordon R(ichardson) VIRGINIA Al-Qadi, Imad L Boardman, Gregory Dale Cawley, William Arthur Chi, Michael Dillaha, Theo A, III Drewry, William Alton Edwards, Marc Andrew Fang, Ching Seng Hirsch, Robert M Houck, Mark Hedrich Jaisinghani, Rajan A Kornicker, William Alan Lamb, James C(hristian), III Lassiter, William Stone Lessard, Richard R Little, John C Myers, Charles Edwin Randall, Clifford W(endell) Reilly, Thomas E Shea, Timothy Guy Simpson, James R(ussell) Trout, Dennis Alan Westfield, James D Young, Earle F(rancis), Jr WASHINGTON Berg, Richard Harold Bhagat, Surinder Kumar Bogan, Richard Herbert Carlson, Dale Arvid Claiborn, Candis Cormack, James Frederick Darley, Ellis Fleck Duncan, James Byron Emery, Richard Meyer Jones, Kay H Lettenmaier, Dennis P Madni, Imtiaz Kamil Mahalingam, R Mar, Brian W(ayne) Peterson, Warren Stanley Rosenwald, Gary W Rossano, August Thomas Ruby, Michael Gordon Skrinde, Rolf T Soldat, Joseph Kenneth Sylvester, Robert O(hrum) WEST VIRGINIA McCall, Robert G Mark, Christopher WISCONSIN Arthur, Robert M Boyle, William C(harles) Christensen, Erik Regnar Converse, James Clarence Jayne, Jack Edgar Spear, Jo-Walter Zanoni, Alphonse E(ligius) WYOMING Champlin, Robert L ALBERTA Bolton, James R Smith, Daniel Walter
392 䡲 ENGINEERING Swyngedouw, Chris BRITISH COLUMBIA Liao, Ping-huang Oldham, William K Tinari, PaulDenis NEW BRUNSWICK Lin, Kwan-Chow ONTARIO Al-Hashimi, Ahmad Anthony, Edward John Asfour, Abdul-Fattah Bewtra, Jatinder Kumar Boadway, John Douglas Byer, Philip Howard Gorman, William Alan Heinke, Gerhard William Kennedy, Kevin Joseph Kosaric, Naim Legge, Raymond Louis McBean, Edward A Murphy, Keith Lawson Nicolle, Francois Marcel Andre Parker, Wayne Jeffery Robinson, Campbell William Shemilt, L(eslie) W(ebster) Slawson, Peter (Robert) VandenHazel, Bessel J Zytner, Richard G QUEBEC Beron, Patrick De la Noue, Joel Jean-Louis Leduy, Anh Tyagi, Rajeshwar Dayal Volesky, Bohumil SASAKATCHEWAN Cullimore, Denis Roy Viraraghavan, Thiruvenkatachari OTHER COUNTRIES Aoyama, Isao Berti, Arturo Luis Bond, Marvin Thomas Capodaglio, Andrea G Grigoropoulos, Sotirios G(regory) Huang, Ju-Chang Kimura, Ken-ichi Liepsch, Dieter W Long, Adrian E Ludwig, Harvey F Rodriguez, Federico Angel Sakai, Hiroshi Shuval, Hillel Isaiah Yao, Kuan Mu
Systems Design & Systems Science ALABAMA Boykin, William H(enry), Jr Brown, Robert Alan, Sr Fullerton, Larry Wayne Haaland, Carsten Meyer Haeussermann, Walter Krishnakumar, Kalmanje S Lieberman, Robert McAuley, Van Alfon McDonald, William True Martin, James Arthur Rekoff, M(ichael) G(eorge), Jr Rhoades, Richard G Twieg, Donald Baker ALASKA Rogers, James Joseph Skudrzyk, Frank J ARIZONA Askin, Ronald Gene Bahill, A(ndrew) Terry Bluestein, Theodore Burke, James L(ee) Clark, Wilburn O Cochran, Jeffery Keith Dahl, Randy Lynn Falk, Thomas Formeister, Richard B Kahne, Stephen James Larson, Dennis Luverne Likins, Peter William Mackulak, Gerald Thomas Marshall, Charles F Miller, Harry Peterson, James Douglas Preston, Kendall, Jr Ramler, W(arren) J(oseph) Ryan, Thomas Wilton Si, Jennie Silvern, Leonard Charles Slaughter, Charles D Swan, Peter A Szidarovszky, Ferenc Wasson, James Walter Welch, H(omer) William Wymore, Albert Wayne
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Yang, Xiaowei Zeigler, Bernard Philip Zelenka, Jerry Stephen ARKANSAS Carr, Gerald Paul Sedelow, Walter Alfred, Jr CALIFORNIA Abbott, A(nton) Dwight Abbott, Dean William Acheson, Louis Kruzan, Jr Alspach, Daniel Lee Amara, Roy C Ames, John Wendell Anderson, George William Antonsson, Erik Karl Austin, Wanda M Baggerly, Leo L Baker, Robert M L, Jr Bentley, Donald Lyon Berenji, Hamid R Berg, Myles Renver Bertram, Sidney Beyster, J Robert Birnbaum, Joel S Blackmon, James B Blackwell, Charles C, Jr Bleviss, Zegmund O(scar) Bloxham, Laurence Hastings Botting, Richard John Bradley, Hugh Edward Bradner, Hugh Bryson, Arthur E(arl), Jr Caligiuri, Joseph Frank Cannon, Robert H, Jr Carlyle, Jack Webster Carruthers, Raymond Ingalls Carver, John Guill Caswell, John N(orman) Channel, Lawrence Edwin Chen, Kao Chen, Tsai Hwa Chi, Cheng-Ching Christiansen, Jerald N Clark, Crosman Jay Coleman, Paul Jerome, Jr Culler, Donald Merrill Cummings, Garth Ellis Davis, William R Deckert, Curtis Kenneth Depp, Joseph George Dessouky, Mohamed Ibrahim Dornfeld, David Alan Doyle, Walter M Drugan, James Richard Duffield, Jack Jay Dunn, Donald A(llen) Eden, Richard Carl Egermeier, R(obert) P(aul) Eggers, A(lfred) J(ohn), Jr Elliott, David Duncan Elverum, Gerard William Faulkner, Thomas Richard Feign, David Fleischer, Gerald A Fleming, Alan Wayne Fox, Joseph M(ickle), III Frank, Andrew Alfonso Franklin, Gene F(arthing) Friedman, George J(erry) Fuhrman, Robert Alexander Gat, Nahum Gillis, James Thompson Gilmartin, Thomas Joseph Gleghorn, G(eorge) J(ay), (Jr) Goddard, Earl G(ascoigne) Goheen, Lola Coleman Grace, O Donn Grant, Eugene F(redrick) Gray, Paul Green, Allen T Gritton, Eugene Charles Haake, Eugene Vincent Hackwood, Susan Hallet, Raymon William, Jr Hamilton, Carole Lois Harney, Robert Charles Hartwick, Thomas Stanley Healey, Anthony J Hecht, Herbert Hecht, Myron J Heer, Ewald Hemann, Raymond Glenn Hendrix, C(harles) E(dmund) Herm, Ronald Richard Hewer, Gary Arthur Hoffman, Howard Torrens Hofmann, Gunter August George Holeman, Dennis Leigh Holtzman, Samuel
Horn, Kenneth Porter Hsu, Chieh-Su Huberman, Marshall Norman Hult, John Luther Iberall, Arthur Saul Ibrahim, Medhat Ahmed Helmy Isenberg, Lionel Iskarous, Moenes Zaher Jackson, Albert S(mith) Jacobs, Michael Moises Jacobson, Albert H(erman), Jr Jaffe, Leonard David Jenkins, J Steven Jin, Sungho Jordan, Gary Blake Kagiwada, Harriet Hatsune Natsuyama Kaliski, Martin Edward Kang, Sung-Mo Steve Kanopoulos, Nick Kayton, Myron Kelly, Kenneth C Kendall, Burton Nathaniel Kennel, John Maurice Kinnison, Gerald Lee Klestadt, Bernard Krause, Lloyd O(scar) Kreutz-Delgado, Kenneth Keith Kubik, Robert N Kupfer, John Carlton Laitin, Howard Lampert, Seymour Landecker, Peter Bruce Langdon, Glen George, Jr Larson, Harry Thomas Laub, Alan John Layton, Thomas William Leibowitz, Lewis Phillip Leite, Richard Joseph Leitmann, G(eorge) Levine, Stephen Alan Lientz, Bennet Price Lillie, Charles Frederick Lindley, Charles A(lexander) Lipeles, Martin Lisman, Perry Hall Liu, Frederick F Longmuir, AlanGordon Luenberger, David Gilbert McBride, Lyle E(rwin), Jr McQuillen, Howard Raymond McRuer, Duane Torrance Maewal, Akhilesh Magness, T(om) A(lan) Maloy, John Owen Manasse, Roger Mantey, Patrick E(dward) Marmarelis, Vasilis Z Mathews, W(arren) E(dward) Meissinger, Hans F Melich, Michael Edward Meyer, Lhary Michaelson, Jerry Dean Michener, John Russell Mikes, Peter Miles, Ralph Fraley, Jr Miller, Joseph Mingori, Diamond Lewis Mitchell-Kernan, Claudia I Mitra, Sanjit K Molinder, John Irving Molnar, Imre Moran, Thomas Patrick Morrow, Charles Tabor Morse, Joseph Grant Muntz, Richard Robert Murthy, Srinivasa K R Mykkanen, Donald L Nadler, Gerald Nesbit, Richard Allison Newton, Arthur R Nichols, Mary D Nielsen, Norman Russell Niu, H William Nordin, Paul Nunn, Robert Harry Orlob, Gerald T Ortega, Antonio Osborne, Bartley Porter, Jr Owen, Paul Howard Park, Edward C(ahill), Jr Parker, Alice Cline Paulson, Boyd Colton, Jr Pearl, Judea Pedersen, Leo Damborg Pelka, David Gerard Pevzner, Pavel Philipson, Lloyd Lewis Pinson, John C(arver)
Pister, Karl S(tark) Pressman, Ada Irene Pye, Earl Louis Randolph, James Eugene Ratner, Robert (Stephen) Rau, Bantwal Ramakrishna Rauch, Herbert Emil Rechnitzer, Andreas Buchwald Rechtin, Eberhardt Reid, Macgregor Stewart Rich, Kenneth Eugene Rickard, John Terrell Roney, Robert K(enneth) Rosen, Alan Rubin, Izhak Ruskin, Arnold M(ilton) Safonov, Michael G Sakaguchi, Dianne Koster Schlesinger, Robert Jackson Schneider, Alan M(ichael) Schreiner, Robert Nicholas, Jr Scudder, Harvey Israel Senge, George H Sensiper, S(amuel) Serdengecti, Sedat Shenolikar, Ashok Kumar Shepherd, Robin Shevel, Wilbert Lee Shoch, John F Siljak, Dragoslav (D) Silverstein, Elliot Morton Slaton, Jack H(amilton) Smith, Lloyd Henry Smith, Otto J(oseph) M(itchell) Smith, Stephen Allen Sondak, Norman Edward Sorooshian, Soroosh Speyer, Jason L Spinrad, Robert J(oseph) Spitzer, Irwin Asher Steingold, Harold Stenstrom, Michael Knudson Stern, A Victor Stevenson, Robin Stewart, Richard William Sturm, Walter Allan Sung, Chia-Hsiaing Surko, Pamela Toni Swanson, Eric Richmond Talbot, Raymond James, Jr Teague, Lavette Cox Titus, Harold Toepfer, Richard E, Jr Tooley, Richard Douglas Torng, Hwa-Chung Tyler, Christopher William Walker, Warren Elliott Wallerstein, David Vandermere Wang, Ji Ching Ware, W(illis) H(oward) Warren, Mashuri Laird Weber, Charles L Weinberg, Daniel I Weiss, Herbert Klemm Weissenberger, Stein Welmers, Everett Thomas Wertz, James Richard White, Moreno J Wiberg, Donald M Wilde, D(ouglass) J(ames) Williams, Donald Spencer Winkler, Martin Kenneth Wong, Kwan Y Wu, Felix F Yao, Jason Yeh, Hen-Geul Young, Richard D Zander, Andrew Thomas Zebroski, Edwin L Zhu, Jack Jingquan COLORADO Barber, Robert Edwin Brown, Alison Kay Carson, George Stephen Dimmler, D(ietrich) Gerd Frangopol, Dan Mircea Gupta, Kuldip Chand Johnson, Gearold Robert Kelley, Neil Davis Koldewyn, William A Lazzarini, Albert John Lundergan, Charles Donald Mandics, Peter Alexander Mulligan, Geoffrey C Munro, Richard Harding Murphy, John Michael Schmidt, David Kelso Wackernagel, Hans Beat Wagner, Raymond Lee
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wall, Edward Thomas Wertz, Ronald Duane CONNECTICUT Achenie, Luke E K Goldman, Ernest Harold Greenspan, Marshall Halpern, Howard S Johnson, Loering M Ketchman, Jeffrey Krummel, William Marion Levien, Roger Eli Martin, R Keith Mead, Lawrence Myers Narendra, Kumpati S O’Brien, Robert L Poultney, Sherman King Rezek, Geoffrey Robert Rivkin, Maxcy Stuck, Barton W DELAWARE Arots, Joseph B(artholomew) Dam, Rudy Johan Groff, Ronald Parke Kikuchi, Shinya Leffew, Kenneth W Murphy, Arthur Thomas Nicholls, Robert Lee Vick Roy, Thomas Rogers DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Argus, Mary Frances Baker, Dennis John Bloch, Erich Brady, Edward Clarence Browner, Carol M Fujisaki, Norman T Habayeb, Abdul Razzaq Hill, Richard Norman Huband, Frank L Keblawi, Feisal Said Kroeger, Richard Alan Kyriakopoulos, Nicholas Larson, Arvid Gunnar Marcus, Michael Jay Menzer, Robert Everett Nelson, Larry Dean Palmedo, Philip F Pyke, Thomas Nicholas, Jr Sachs, Harvey Maurice Shipley, Edward Nicholas Zucchetto, James John FLORIDA Anderson, Roland Carl Ariet, Mario Babich, Michael Wayne Balabanian, Norman Bonn, T(heodore) H(ertz) Braswell, Robert Neil Bzoch, Kenneth R Calhoun, Ralph Vernon, Jr Capehart, Barney Lee Chartrand, Robert Lee Concordia, Charles Cox, John David Dilpare, Armand Leon Dougherty, John William Duersch, Ralph R Duffy, Robert A Everett, Woodrow Wilson, Jr Flick, Carl Hammer, Jacob Harmon, G Lamar Haviland, Robert P(aul) Herwald, Seymour W(illis) Hodge, Donald Ray Howard, Bernard Eufinger Hugelman, Rodney D(ale) Johannes, VirgilIvancich Khargonekar, Pramod P King, William Connor Kirmse, Dale William Klock, Benny LeRoy Komkov, Vadim Korwek, Alexander Donald Kunce, Henry Warren Lund, Frederick H(enry) McGoron, Anthony Joseph Mahig, Joseph Mertens, Lawrence E(dwin) Montague, Clay Lafitte Morgan, Avery A Nevill, Gale E(rwin), Jr Peterson, James Robert Sager, John Clutton Scaringe, Robert P Schwartz, Jay W(illiam) Scruggs, Frank Dell Senders, John W Smerage, Glen H Spurlock, Jack Marion
Steele, Jack Ellwood Storm, Leo Eugene Suciu, S(piridon) N Travis, Russell Burton Tulenko, James Stanley Tusting, Robert Frederick Tweed, David George Ulug, Esin M Warfield, J(ohn) N(elson) Whitehouse, Gary E GEORGIA Bailey, George William Braden, Charles Hosea Callahan, Leslie G, Jr Dickerson, Stephen L(ang) Esogbue, Augustine O Farhan, Farr Fey, Willard Russell Hines, William W Johnson, Cecil Gray Karickhoff, Samuel Woodford Kurfess, Thomas Roland Landgren, John Jeffrey Lassiter, Ray Roberts Lee, Kok-Meng Lehrer, Robert N(athaniel) Lorber, Herbert William Mistree, Farrokh Nessmith, Josh T(homas), Jr Pence, Ira Wilson, Jr Rouse, William Bradford Subramanian, Mani M Vachon, Reginald Irenee Voss, Paul Joseph White, Harold D(ouglas) Zunde, Pranas HAWAII Johnson, Carl Edward Karins, James Peter Sagle, Arthur A IDAHO Ahmed-Zaid, Said Jobe, Lowell A(rthur) Naidu, Desineni Subbaram ILLINOIS Agrawal, Arun Kumar Berry, Gregory Franklin Bieszk, John Albert Coplien, James O Daskin, Mark Stephen Fildes, John M Finkelstein, Jay Laurence Finn, Patricia Ann Frey, Donald N(elson) Fthenakis, Emanuel John Graupe, Daniel Guenther, Peter T Gunsalus, Irwin Clyde Gupta, Nand K Haddad, Abraham H(erzl) Huck, Morris Glen Hurter, Arthur P Jacobsen, Fred Marius Kuchnir, Moyses Kumar, Panganamala Ramana Lee, Charlotte Lu, Runde Luplow, Wayne Charles Mavrovouniotis, Michael L Mikulski, James J(oseph) Miller, Floyd Glenn Moore, John Fitzallen Murphy, Gordon J O’Neill, William D(ennis) Paddock, Robert Alton Patel, Mayur Phelan, James Joseph Ruhl, Roland Luther Thompson, Charles William Nelson Toy, William W Worley, Will J Wurm, Jaroslav Zell, Blair Paul INDIANA Carlson, James C Chong, Edwin Kah-Pin Coyle, Edward John Fearnot, Neal Edward Gardner, David Arnold Hentea, Toma Ioan Lyons, Jerry L Mierzwinski, Eugene P Nof, Shimon Y Reklaitis, Gintaras Victor Sain, Michael K(ent) Sinha, Kumares C Thomas, Marlin Uluess Wilcox, Phillip J Williams, Theodore J(oseph)
ENGINEERING 䡲 393 Wolber, William George Wright, Jeffery Regan IOWA Akers, Arthur Chyung, Dong Hak Haendel, Richard Stone Hekker, Roeland M T Kusiak, Andrew Lardner, James F Melsa, James Louis Mischke, Charles R(ussell) Ong, John Nathan, Jr Robinson, John Paul Topel, David Glen KANSAS Fang, Xiaojun Gray, Tom J Harnett, R Michael Kramer, Bradley Alan Lee, E(ugene) Stanley Robinson, M John Sawan, Mahmoud Edwin Thompson, Joseph Garth Welch, Stephen Melwood KENTUCKY Cooke, Samuel Leonard Evans, Gerald William Herron, James Dudley Holsapple, Clyde W Livingood, Marvin D(uane) Merker, Stephen Louis Squires, Robert Wright Taylor, G Don LOUISIANA Cospolich, James D Latorre, Robert George McCarthy, Danny W Ristroph, John Heard Tewell, Joseph Robert MARYLAND Abed, Eyad Husni Anand, Davinder K Anandalingam, G Avery, William Hinckley Baker, Francis Edward, Jr Baz, Amr Mahmoud Sabry Blevins, Gilbert Sanders Brunswick, Mark Bugenhagen, Thomas Gordon Burkhalter, Barton R Butler, Louis Peter Campbell, William J Chi, Donald Nan-Hua Choi, Kyu-Yong Cohen, Stanley Alvin Cotton, Ira Walter Cowan, Elliot Paul Das, Prasanta Eaton, Alvin Ralph Eckerman, Jerome Eisner, Howard Ellwein, Leon Burnell Fischel, David Fisher, Dale John Fishman, Elliot Keith Fleig, Albert J, Jr Frank, Carolyn Freeman, Ernest Robert Gabriele, Thomas L Gasparovic, Richard Francis Gleissner, Gene Heiden Goepel, Charles Albert Goldfinger, Andrew David Goldman, Lynn R Gottfried, Paul Grant, Conrad Joseph Habib, Edmund J Hammond, Charles E Hobbs, Benjamin F Johnson, David Simonds Kanal, Laveen Nanik Kissell, Kenneth Eugene Kossiakoff, Alexander Lewett, George P Ligomenides, Panos Aristides Mahle, Christoph E Makofski, Robert Anthony Malarkey, Edward Cornelius Martin, John A Messing, Fredric Meyer, Gerard G L Michelsen, Arve Milman, HarryAbraham Minneman, Milton J(ay) Morgan, Walter L(eroy) Morrison, John Stuart Mumford, Willard R Pisacane, Vincent L Powell, Edward Gordon
Resnick, Joel B Reupke, William Albert Riley, Patrick Eugene Rosenstein, Marvin Schneider, William C Schruben, John H Sharma, Dinesh C Sleight, Thomas Perry Thompson, Robert John, Jr Tropf, William Jacob Turner, Robert Davison Van Dyke, William Adolphus, Jr Weber, Richard Rand Weiss, Roland George Yaramanoglu, Melih Zafiriou, Evanghelos MASSACHUSETTS Aprille, Thomas Joseph, Jr Bartell, Steven Michael Bennett, C Leonard Bernal, Enrique Bloomfield, David Peter Boodman, David Morris Bovopoulos, Andreas D Brayer, Kenneth Brookner, Eli Bussgang, J(ulian) J(akob) Callaham, Michael Burks Caron, Paul R(onald) Chandrakasan, Anantha Chang, Chaw-Bing Clarke, Lori A Colby, George Vincent, Jr Cullinane, Thomas Paul Dakss, Mark L De Fazio, Thomas Luca De Los Reyes, Gaston De Neufville, Richard Lawrence Douglas, J(ames) M(errill) Doumanidis, Charalabos C Dow, Paul C(rowther), Jr Dubowsky, Steven Eaves, Reuben E Finn, John Thomas Forrester, Jay W Frey, Elmer Jacob Gai, Eliezer Georgakis, Christos Gilfix, Edward Leon Gupta, Surendra Mohan Hals, Finn Hearn, David Russell Hills, James B Ho, Yu-Chi Ilic, Marija Keller, Evelyn Fox Kerr, Thomas Henderson, III Kovaly, John J Kovatch, George Kreifeldt, John Gene Krishnan, Venkatarama Lacoss, Richard Thaddee Lanzkron, Rolf W Lees, Sidney Lerner, Moisey Levison, William H(enry) Luft, Ludwig Luther, Holger Martin Mack, Donald R(oy) Mastronardi, Richard Mavretic, Anton Merfeld, Daniel Michael Meyer, Vincent D Miranda, Henry A, Jr Moses, Joel Mulukutla, Sarma Sreerama Nelson, J(ohn) Byron Novotny, Vladimir Park, Myoung Soo Richter, Stephen L(awrence) Rogers, Edwin Henry Russell, George Albert Sasiela, Richard Schetzen, Martin Schmidt, George Thomas Schwartz, Jack Seamans, R(obert) C(hanning), Jr Seifert-Nightengale, Deborah Roeckner Sheridan, Thomas Brown Smith, William Bridges Sorenson, Harold Wayne Story, Anne Winthrop Sun, Fang-Kuo Wetzstein, H(anns) J(uergen) Wheeler, Ned Brent White, Nicholas R
394 䡲 ENGINEERING Winer, Bette Marcia Tarmey MICHIGAN Asik, Joseph R Aswad, A Adnan Barnard, Robert D(ane), Jr Barr, Robert Ortha, Jr Bergmann, Dietrich R(udolf) Beutler, Frederick J(oseph) Borcherts, Robert H Camp, David Thomas Chen, Kan Clauson, Michael John Flaim, Thomas Alfred Fleischer, Henry Freedman, M(orris) David Frick, Pieter A Ghoneim, Youssef Ahmed Gianaris, Nicholas James Gjostein, Norman A Goodman, Erik David Goodson, Raymond Eugene Hamilton, William Eugene, Jr Haynes, Dean L Holsztynski, Wlodzimierz Hrovat, Davorin Khasnabis, Snehamay Kozma, Adam Larrowe, Boyd T Lett, Philip W(ood), Jr Martner, Samuel (Theodore) Mordukhovich, Boris S O’Donnell, Matthew Oh, Hilario Lim Petrick, Ernest N(icholas) Piatkowski, Thomas Frank Polis, Michael Philip Powers, William Francis Rillings, James H Rohde, Steve Mark Roll, James Robert Root, William L(ucas) Rosenberg, Ronald C(arl) Sahney, Vinod K Salam, Fathi M A Schlax, T(imothy) Roth Schriber, Thomas J Scott, Norman R(oss) Sethi, Ishwar Krishan Shapton, William Robert Stivender, Donald Lewis Teichroew, Daniel Thompson, James Lowry Turner, Robert Windeknecht, Thomas George MINNESOTA Anderson, John Edward Anderson, Willard Eugene Cunningham, Thomas B Erdman, Arthur Guy Glewwe, Carl W(illiam) Greene, Christopher Storm Johnson, Howard Arthur, Sr Knox, Franklyn G Kumar, K S P Kvalseth, Tarald Oddvar Lee, E(rnest) Bruce Ogata, Katsuhiko Shea, Kathleen Louise Starr, Patrick Joseph Stephanedes, Yorgos Jordan Thiede, Edwin Carl Wollenberg, Bruce Frederick MISSISSIPPI Miller, James Edward MISSOURI Atwood, Charles LeRoy Beachy, Roger Neil Blundell, James Kenneth Cline, Jerry K Creighton, Donald L Flowers, Harold L(ee) Franklin, Mark A Glauz, William Donald Katz, Israel Norman Linder, Solomon Leon McMillan, Gregory Keith Mukai, Hiroaki Richards, Earl Frederick Ryan, Carl Ray Taylor, Ralph Dale Thompson, Granville Berry Zaborszky, John Zobrist, George W(inston) MONTANA Gerez, Victor Pierre, Donald Arthur Stanislao, Bettie Chloe Carter
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Swain, Ralph Warner NEBRASKA Hoffman, Richard Otto Lenz, Charles Eldon Von Bargen, Kenneth Louis NEVADA Dodd, Edward Elliott NEW HAMPSHIRE Blidberg, D Richard Jeffery, Lawrence R Jolly, Stuart Martin Klarman, Karl J(oseph) Limbert, David Edwin Linnell, Richard D(ean) Seifer, Arnold David Simpson, Wilburn Dwain NEW JERSEY Abrams, Robert Jay Afshar, Siroos K Amarel, S(aul) Amitay, Noach Anderson, Milton Merrill Andrews, Ronald Allen Barr, Kevin Patrick Belanger, David Gerald Bergman, Robert Bhagat, Pramode Kumar Boucher, Thomas Owen Browne, Robert Glenn Canzonier, Walter J Castenschiold, Rene Cheung, Shiu Ming DeMarinis, Bernard Daniel Dobkin, David Paul Dorros, Irwin Feiner, Alexander Franse, Renard Frenkiel, Richard H Fretwell, Lyman Jefferson, Jr Gabriel, Oscar V Gangwar, Anshumali Grauman, Joseph Uri Greenberg, Joel S Harris, James Ridout Hsu, Jay C Huang, Jennming Stephen Huber, Richard V Hung, Tonney H M Kantor, Paul B Kaplan, Joel Howard Kesselman, Warren Arthur Kobayashi, Hisashi Littman, Michael Geist Lucas, Henry C, Jr Maclin, Ernest McNicholas, James J Mangulis, Visvaldis Mauzey, Peter T Meyer, Andrew U Micheli-Tzanakou, Evangelia Poor, Harold Vincent Poucher, John Scott Prekopa, Andras Puri, Narindra Nath Raychaudhuri, Kamal Kumar Ritger, Paul David Robrock, Richard Barker, II Rosenblum, Martin Jacob Rosenthal, Lee Sams, Burnett Henry, III Saniee, Iraj Sannuti, Peddapullaiah Schnapf, Abraham Scholz, Lawrence Charles Sears, Raymond Warrick, Jr Semmlow, John Leonard Shefer, Joshua Shelton, James Churchill Sherman, Philip Martin Sherman, Ronald Shieh, Ching-Chyuan Shulman, Herbert Byron Slusky, Susan E G Sontag, Eduardo Daniel Sporea, Teofil Steben, John D Stengel, Robert Frank Strother, J(ohn) A(lan) Turoff, Murray Uhrig, Jerome Lee Weir, William Thomas Weiss, C Dennis Westerman, Howard Robert Young, Li NEW MEXICO Allen, John Polk Baty, Richard Samuel Clark, Wallace Thomas, III Coulter, Claude Alton
Curtis, Wesley E Dempster, William Fred Hakkila, Eero Arnold Mayer, Harris Louis Novak, James Lawrence Seibel, Frederick Truman Seiffert, Stephen Lockhart Swingle, Donald Morgan Welber, Irwin Woods, Robert Octavius NEW YORK Anastassiou, Dimitris Anderson, Roy E Axelrod, Norman Nathan Brownlow, Roger W Burros, Raymond Herbert Carlson, A Bruce Chang, John H(si-Teh) Chen, Chi-Tsong Christiansen, Donald David Cohen, Edwin Crassidis, John Lucas Damouth, David Earl Desrochers, Alan Alfred Difranco, Julius V Fine, Terrence Leon Friedman, Linda Weiser Geiss, Gunther R(ichard) Gupta, Krishna Murari Haas, David Jean Haas, Zygmunt Hajela, Prabhat Hanson, William A Hetzel, Richard Ernest Howland, Howard Chase Hutchings, William Frank Jones, Leonidas John Karnaugh, Maurice Kershenbaum, Aaron Kinzly, Robert Edward Klir, George Jiri Koenig, Michael Edward Davison Kopp, Richard E La Russa, Joseph Anthony Leigh, Richard Woodward Ling, Huei Litchford, George B Logue, J(oseph) C(arl) Longman, Richard Winston Longobardo, Anna Kazanjian Lowen, W(alter) Maltz, Martin Sidney Meenan, Peter Michael Metzger, Ernest Hugh Morton, Roger Roy Adams Mosteller, Henry Walter Notaro, Anthony Nyrop, JanPeter Ortel, William C(harles) G(ormley) Papoulis, Athanasios Penhollow, John O Poggio, Andrew John Pomerene, James Herbert Raghuveer, M Rau Rushing, Allen Joseph Sarachik, Philip E(ugene) Sargent, Robert George Saridis, George N Sevian, Walter Andrew Sheryll, Richard Perry Shevack, Hilda N Shooman, Martin L Shuey, R(ichard) L(yman) Sinclair, Douglas C Smith, Bernard Sobczak, Thomas Victor Sobel, Kenneth Mark Spang, H Austin, III Spencer, David R Sri-Jayantha, Sri Muthuthamby Sternlicht, B(eno) Stone, Harold S Summers, Phillip Dale Swartz, James Lawrence Tatarczuk, Joseph Richard Taylor, James Hugh Thompson, Robert Alan Tiemann, Jerome J Van Slyke, Richard M Varshney, Pramod Kumar Victor, Jonathan David Wang, Shu Lung Weingarten, Norman C White, William Wallace Willmert, Kenneth Dale Winter, Herbert Witt, Christopher John Yablon, Marvin Yao, David D
Yip, Kwok Leung Zdan, William NORTH CAROLINA Allen, C(harles) Michael Baker, Charles Ray Bernhard, Richard Harold Clements, John B(elton) Collier, Francis Nash, Jr Coulter, Norman Arthur, Jr Defoggi, Ernest Dudziak, Donald John Eckerlin, Herbert Martin Franzon, Paul Damian Gangwal, Santosh Kumar Garg, Devendra Prakash Hutchins, William R(eagh) James, Alton Everette, Jr Lee, Si Duk McCumber, Dean Everett Marinos, Pete Nick Meier, Wilbur L(eroy), Jr Meyer, Ralph A, Jr Nutter, James I(rving) O’Neil, John J Rhyne, Theresa Marie Sherwood, Bruce Arne Smith, Ronnie Smith, William Adams, Jr Struve, William George NORTH DAKOTA Wang, Jun Yuvarajan, Subbaraya OHIO Ash, Raymond H(ouston) Austern, Barry M Bender, Daniel Frank Bernard, John Wilfrid Burghart, James H(enry) Chen, Chiou Shiun Chovan, John David Christensen, James Henry Cruz, Jose B(ejar), Jr Cummings, Charles Arnold Damianov, Vladimir B D’Azzo, John Joachim Easterday, Jack L(eroy) El-Naggar, Mohammed Ismail Faymon, Karl A(lois) Ghandakly, Adel Ahmad Giamati, Charles C, Jr Gorland, Sol H Grant, Michael P(eter) Hajek, Otomar Ho, Fanghuai H(ubert) Houpis, Constantine H Hoy, Casey William Khalimsky, Efim D Klosterman, Albert Leonard Kramerich, George L Kwatra, Subhash Chander Lamont, Gary Byron Laskowski, Edward L Lefkowitz, Irving Lenhart, Jack G Liu, Ming-Tsan McNichols, Roger J(effrey) Marble, Duane Francis Menq, Chia-Hsiang Quam, David Lawrence Schultz, Edwin Robert Shetterly, Donivan Max Shick, Philip E(dwin) Vassell, Gregory S Wallace, Michael Dwight Wyman, Bostwick Frampton OKLAHOMA Baker, James E Deam, James Richard Ellington, Rex T(ruesdale), Jr Esmon, Charles Thomas Fagan, John Edward Richardson, J Mark Schuermann, Allen Clark, Jr Stalford, Harold Lenn Terrell, Marvin Palmer OREGON Blumhagen, Vern Allen Boyd, Dean Weldon Gillette, P(hilip) Roger Howard, Robert Eugene Linstone, Harold A Mohler, Ronald Rutt PENNSYLVANIA Abend, Kenneth Allen, Charles C(orletta) Baumann, Dwight Maylon Billy Bhagavatula, VijayaKumar Biegler, Lorenz Theodor Bise, Christopher John
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Brackmann, Richard Theodore Bradley, James Henry Stobart Bukowski, Julia Victoria Carbonell, Jaime Guillermo Cardarelli, Joseph S Charp, Solomon Cotter, Douglas Adrian Dax, Frank Robert Dorny, C Nelson Eisenberg, Lawrence Eisenstein, Bruce A Feng, Tse-yun Frumerman, Robert Fuchs, Walter Gilstein, Jacob Burrill Goldman, Robert Barnett Goutmann, Michel Marcel Griffin, Jerry Howard Grossmann, Ignacio E Hendrickson, Chris Thompson Johnson, Stanley Harris Kam, Moshe Kaslow, David Edward Kazahaya, Masahiro Matt Kortanek, Kenneth O Krendel, Ezra Simon Ku, Y(u) H(siu) Kusic, George Larry, Jr Leibholz, Stephen W Longini, Richard Leon Loxley, Thomas Edward Lustig, Howard E(ric) McGarity, Arthur Edwin Morlok, Edward Karl Murgie, Samuel A Music, John Farris Nichols, Duane Guy Paul, Dilip Kumar Popovics, Sandor Putman, Thomas Harold Satz, Ronald Wayne Scranton, Bruce Edward Shirk, Richard Jay Sibul, Leon Henry Siegel, Melvin Walter Singhal, Kishore Stover, James Anderson, Jr Thomas, Donald H(arvey) Tierney, John W(illiam) Tobias, Philip E Uher, Richard Anthony Verhanovitz, Richard Frank Vogt, William G(eorge) Walker, David Kenneth Weinstock, W Zygmont, Anthony J RHODE ISLAND Bartram, James F(ranklin) Ehrlich, Stanley L(eonard) Hazeltine, Barrett Petrou, Panayiotis Polydorou Raykhman, Alexander Rerick, Mark Newton Robertshaw, Joseph Earl SOUTH CAROLINA Blevins, Maurice Everett Gaines, Albert L(owery) Kiebler, John W(illiam) Kinnie, Irvin Gray Klemm, James L Pursley, Michael Bader Vogelberger, Peter John, Jr SOUTH DAKOTA Hodges, Neal Howard, II Reuter, William L(ee) Riemenschneider, Albert Louis TENNESSEE Arlinghaus, Heinrich Franz Bontadelli, James Albert Cox, Ronald Baker Dabbs, John Wilson Thomas Hill, Hubert Mack House, Robert W(illiam) Hung, James Chen Johnson, Glen Eric Lane, Eric Trent Martin, Harry Lee Siirola, Jeffrey John Upadhyaya, Belle Raghavendra TEXAS Adkison, Daniel Lee Basu, Amiyo K Bennett, George Kemble Bhuva, Rohit L Bishop, Robert H Blank, Leland T Bronaugh, Edwin Lee Chakravarty, Indranil Collins, Francis Allen
Cory, William Eugene Crump, John Joseph Curtin, Richard B Dhudshia, Vallabh H Dietz, Reinhold Henry Edgar, Thomas Flynn Ewell, James John, Jr Fletcher, John Lynn Fontana, Robert E French, Robert Leonard Garner, Harvey L(ouis) Gilbert, Alton Lee Hamill, Dennis W Hayman, Alan Conrad Hennessey, Audrey Kathleen Kesler, Oren Byrl Koehn, Enno Ladde, Gangaram Shivlingappa Lawrence, Joseph D, Jr Levine, Jules David Linder, John Scott Lipovski, Gerald John (Jack) Marshek, Kurt M Martin, Norman Marshall Matlock, Gibb B Maxwell, Donald A Meyer, John Stirling Miller, Maurice Max Moser, James Howard Mouritsen, T(horvald) Edgar Niles, Franklin E Nute, C Thomas Nwokah, Osita Duru-Iheako Ober, Raimund Johannes Ochiai, Shinya Ostrofsky, Benjamin Paddison, Fletcher C Parker, Arthur L (Pete) Patton, Alton DeWitt Phillips, Don T Potter, Robert Joseph Randolph, Paul Herbert Rodenberger, Charles Alvard Samson, Charles Harold Secrest, Everett Leigh Shipley, James Parish, Jr Summers, Richard Lee Teague, Abner F Tibbals, Harry Fred, III Vant Hull, Lorin Lee Wakeland, William Richard Walkup, John Frank Ward, Phillip Wayne Widmer, Robert H Wood, Kristin Lee Zhou, Dian UTAH Butterfield, Veloy Hansen, Jr Clegg, John C(ardwell) Cox, Benjamin Vincent Dulock, Victor A, Jr Hoggan, Daniel Hunter Krejci, Robert Henry Moore, Kevin Lane Sandquist, Gary Marlin Turley, Richard Eyring Yorks, Terence Preston VERMONT Ferris-Prabhu, Albert Victor Michael Paynter, Henry M(artyn) VIRGINIA Atia, Ali Ezz Eldin Attinger, Ernst Otto Ball, Joseph Anthony Barmby, John G(lennon) Beam, Walter R(aleigh) Bingham, Billy Elias Bordogna, Joseph Browell, Edward Vern Burka, Maria Karpati Carroll, John Millar Carter, William Walton Cerf, Vinton Gray Charvonia, David Alan Cheng, George Chiwo Childress, Otis Steele, Jr Choi, Junho Cook, Charles William Coram, Donald Sidney Crawford, Daniel J Curry, Thomas F(ortson) Daniel, Kenneth Wayne Dannenburg, Klaus Dieter Davidson, Robert Bellamy Doles, John Henry, III Donivan, Frank Forbes, Jr Edyvane, John Emanuel, William Robert Entzminger, John N
ENGINEERING 䡲 395 Evans, Alan G Fabrycky, Wolter J Fearnsides, John Joseph Fink, Lester Harold Fitts, Richard Earl Gamble, Thomas Dean Gerlach, A(lbert) A(ugust) Gibson, John E(gan) Godbole, Sadashiva Shankar Gordon, John S(tevens) Gouse, S William, Jr Graham, Edward Underwood Greinke, Everett D Guerber, Howard P(aul) Hall, Arthur David, III Hammond, Marvin H, Jr Hobeika, Antoine George Hoffman, Kenneth Charles Holzmann, Ernest G(unther) Hou, Gene Jean-Win Hunt, V Daniel Johnson, Charles Minor Johnson, George Patrick Joshi, Suresh Meghashyam Kahn, Robert Elliot Kaplan, Robert Lewis Keever, David Bruce Kelley, Albert J(oseph) Kelly, Henry Charles Kuhlthau, A(lden) R(obert) Levis, Alexander Henry Ludwig, George H McGean, Thomas J McGregor, Dennis Nicholas McRee, G(riffith) J(ohn), Jr Manfredi, Arthur Frank, Jr Marsh, Howard Stephen Mehta, Gurmukh D Murray, Jeanne Morris Myers, Donald Albin Nickelson, A Joyce Nyman, Thomas Harry Reierson, James (Dutton) Richards, Paul Bland Rowe, William David Sage, Andrew Patrick Sawyer, James W Schy, Albert Abe Smith, Michael Claude Sobieszczanski-Sobieski, Jaroslaw Sorrell, Gary Lee Stear, Edwin Byron Thompson, Anthony Richard Tsang, Wai Lin Walker, Robert Paul Waxman, Ronald Webber, John Clinton Weinstein, Iram J Wells, John Morgan, Jr Whitelaw, R(obert) L(eslie) Wilcox, Lyle C(hester) Woeste, Frank Edward Wolf, Eric W WASHINGTON Clemens, Jon K(aufmann) Gelb, Arthur Gravitz, Sidney I Gupta, Alankar Koonce, Andrea Lavender MacVicar-Whelan, Patrick James Mar, Brian W(ayne) Millham, Charles Blanchard Ricker, Neil Lawrence Stein, David Morris Tripp, Leonard L Wray, John L Yore, Eugene Elliott WEST VIRGINIA Tewksbury, Stuart K WISCONSIN Bomba, Steven James Dobson, David A Garg, Arun Heinen, James Albin Henke, Russell W Jackson, Meyer B Northouse, Richard A Petering, David Harold Sanborn, I B Suri, Rajan Szpot, Bruce F WYOMING Constantinides, Christos T(heodorou)
Mingle, John O(rville) PUERTO RICO Soderstrom, Kenneth G(unnar) Turner, Kenneth Clyde ALBERTA Chan, Wah Chun Hamza, Mohamed Hamed BRITISH COLUMBIA Agathoklis, Panajotis Gruver, William A Pomeroy, Richard James Smith, Harold William MANITOBA Johnson, R(ichard) A(llan) NEW BRUNSWICK Lee, Y C NEWFOUNDLAND Shieh, John Shunen NOVA SCOTIA Baird, Charles Robert Kujath, Marek Ryszard ONTARIO Ahmed, Nasir Uddin Altman, Samuel Pinover Bandler, John William Beevis, David Byer, Philip Howard Chinneck, John William Chou, Jordan Quan Ban Cohn, Stanley Howard Corneil, Ernest Ray Davison, E(dward) J(oseph) Dunham, Charles Burton Fairman, Frederick Walker Falconer, David Duncan Georganas, Nicolas D Goldenberg, Andrew Avi Grodski, Juliusz Jan Henry, Roger P Hipel, Keith William Huseyin, Koncay Janabi-Sharifi, Farrokh Law, Cecil E McClymont, Kenneth Mittal, Gauri S Ratz, H(erbert) C(harles) Reza, Fazlollah M Riordon, J(ohn) Spruce Roe, Peter Hugh O’Neil Sasiadek, Jerzy Z Siddall, Ernest Simard, Albert Joseph Slocombe, D Scott Wilson, John D(ouglas) Witzman, Sorin Wong, Jo Yung Wonham, W Murray Wright, Douglas Tyndall QUEBEC Bui, Tien Rung Cheng, Richard M H Davidson, Colin Henry Ferguson, Michael John Jumarie, Guy Michael Lecours, Michel Marin, Miguel Angel Patel, Rajnikant V Rakheja, Subhash Rauch, Sol Wright, Joseph D SASAKATCHEWAN Fuller, Gerald Arthur Gupta, Madan Mohan Koh, Eusebio Legarda Nikiforuk, P(eter) N Walerian, Szyszkowski OTHER COUNTRIES Aly, Adel Ahmed Arimoto, Suguru Cashen, John F Chanson, Samuel T Esterson, Gerald L(ee) Eykhoff, Pieter Fettweis, Alfred Leo Maria Fitzhugh, Henry Allen Halemane, Keshava Prasad Hussain, Malek Gholoum Malek Hwang, Kai Ince, A Nejat Kimura, Hidenori Kuroyanagi, Noriyoshi Lehman, Meir M Lindquist, Anders Gunnar Mansour, Mohamed Mize, Joe H(enry) Renfrew, Robert Morrison Ros, Herman H Sekine, Yasuji Shah, Mirza Mohammed
396 䡲 ENGINEERING Singh, Madan Gopal Spector, Jonathan Michael Sunahara, Yoshifumi Taft, Charles Kirkland Thissen, Wil A Tzafestas, Spyros G Willems, Jan C Zeheb, Ezra
Other Engineering ALABAMA Alexander, David C Johnson, Evert William Park, Duk-Won ARIZONA Batson, Raymond Milner Benfield, Charles W(illiam) Bjorhovde, Reidar Dolgin, Michael H Freyermuth, Clifford L Gatley, William Stuart Helbert, John N Kurz, Richard J Makepeace, Gershom Reynolds Nowatzki, Edward Alexander Reid, Ralph R Scaven, Gregory Joseph Smith, Malcolm (Kinmonth) Young, Hewitt H ARKANSAS Bond, Robert Levi Cardwell, David Michael Carr, Gerald Paul Sims, Robert Alan CALIFORNIA Agbabian, Mihran S Agrawal, Suphal Prakash Anger, Hal Oscar Ashcroft, Frederick H Aster, Robert Wesley Auksmann, Boris Aziz, Khalid Baba, Paul David Beni, Gerardo Booth, Newell Ormond Bourdillon, Antony John Bradshaw, Peter Braithwaite, Charles Henry, Jr Byer, Robert L Byram, George Wayne Cook, Charles J Cook, Neville G W Crutchfield, Charlie Damos, Diane Lynn Danziger, Bruce Edward Downing, Willis G, Jr Elings, Virgil Bruce Ewing, Gerald Dean Fischer, Martin A Forster, Julian Fung, Yuan-Cheng B(ertaam) Gearhart, Roger A Gerber, Bernard Robert Graham, Martin H(arold) Hackwood, Susan Hallanger, Lawrence William Hayes, Thomas Jay, III Hess, Cecil F Hingorani, Narain G Ho, Chih-Ming John, Joseph Jones, Alun Richard Jordan, Gary Blake Kennedy, Robert P Kivenson, Gilbert Laub, Alan John Lee, Hua Leidersdorf, Craig B Love, Daniel Joseph McIntyre, Marie Claire Mariella, Raymond Peel, Jr Maxfield, Bruce Wright Merritt, J(oshua) L(evering), Jr Meyer, Lhary Michener, John Russell Nooker, Eugene L(eRoy) O’Donnell, Ashton Jay Osborne, Bartley Porter, Jr Paquette, Robert George Rechnitzer, Andreas Buchwald Remer, Donald Sherwood Robinson, Lloyd Burdette Sengupta, Sailes Kumar Sharpe, Roland Leonard Shelly, John Richard Shemdin, Omar H Siljak, Dragoslav (D) Steingold, Harold Subramanya, Shiva Suer, H(erbert) S
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Swanson, Eric Richmond Sweeney, James Lee Thiers, Eugene Andres Thomas, Graham Havens Volpe, Richard Alan Wallerstein, Edward Perry Wenzel, James Gottlieb Williamson, Robert Brady COLORADO Cochran, Leighton Scott Cohen, Robert Finch, Thomas Wesley Hotchkiss, William Rouse Huisjen, Martin Albert Keller, Frederick Albert, Jr Kelley, Neil Davis Knollenberg, Robert George Kompala, Dhinakar S Krabacher, Jay E Lightsey, Paul Alden Peacock, Roy Norman Plows, William Herbert Strom, Oren Grant Ward, Milton Hawkins Zimmerer, Robert W CONNECTICUT Drozdowicz, Zbigniew Maria Engelberger, Joseph Frederick Hill, David Lawrence Johnson, Loering M Levinson, Herbert S Long, Richard Paul Mancheski, Frederick J Pooley, Alan Setzler Sheets, Herman E(rnest) Shuey, Merlin Arthur Tepas, Donald Irving DELAWARE Arots, Joseph B(artholomew) Benmark, Leslie Ann Kobayashi, Nobuhisa Levy, Paul F Moore, Ralph Leslie Sheer, M Lana Uy, William Cheng DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Baruch, Jordan J(ay) Coulter, Henry W Harrington, Robert Joseph Hollis, Walter Winslow King, Merrill Kenneth Lee, Alfred M Nelson, Larry Dean Parasuraman, Raja FLORIDA Beatty, Charles Lee Braman, Robert Steven Brandt, Bruce Losure Dallman, Paul Jerald Davidson, James Blaine Dunford, James Marshall Freeman, Neil Julian Friedman, Raymond Kasper, Joseph F, Jr Koff, Bernard Louis McAllister, Raymond Francis Preece, Betty Peters Rosenthal, Henry Bernard Van Leer, John Cloud Zborowski, Andrew GEORGIA Buckalew, Louis Walter Milkovic, Miran Rogers, Nelson K Vicory, William Anthony Woods, Wendell David HAWAII Bretschneider, Charles Leroy Gerritsen, Franciscus Kaye, Wilbur (Irving) Spielvogel, Lester Q IDAHO Budwig, Ralph S Engen, Ivar A Pillay, Gautam Spencer, Paul Roger ILLINOIS Brauer, Roger L Cheng, Herbert S Dolgoff, Abraham Knox, Erick H Layton, Terry North Le Maistre, Christopher William Mackal, Roy Paul Mielke, Robert L Savic, Stanley D Saxena, Satish Chandra Sebree, Bruce Randall Toy, William W
Wise, Evan Michael Wurm, Jaroslav INDIANA Harr, Milton Edward Ladisch, Michael R McAleece, Donald John Skibniewski, Miroslaw Jan IOWA Brown, Robert Grover Nixon, Wilfrid Austin Porter, Max L Schofield, Robert Edwin KANSAS Dean, Thomas Scott Laws, Leonard Stewart Norris, Roy Howard Willhite, Glen Paul KENTUCKY Parekh, Bhupendra Kumar LOUISIANA Desbrandes, Robert Falzarano, Jeffrey Mark Greco, Edward Carl Lee, Griff C Rice, David A Sterling, Raymond Leslie MAINE Egenhofer, Max J Norton, Karl Kenneth MARYLAND Acheson, Donald Theodore Amde, Amde M Basser, Peter J Belanger, Brian Charles Berger, Harold Bergey, Gregory Kent Brenner, Fivel Cecil Chwiaut, Daniel Joseph Curtis, William A Dalrymple, Robert Anthony Dauber, Edwin George Doctor, Norman J(oseph) Evans, Allan Robert Fowell, Andrew John Franke, Gene Louis Frey, Henry Richard Gheorghiu, Paul Gilford, Leon Gottlieb, Melvin Harvey Hanna, Edgar E(thelbert), Jr Hartman, Patrick James Hilden, Shirley Ann Hollingsworth, Charles Glenn Hoversland, Arthur Stanley Hyde, Geoffrey Johnson, Bruce Kacker, Raghu N Kalil, Ford Ketchel, Melvin M Knapp, David Allan Lange, Eugene Albert Larrabee, R(obert) D(ean) Levine, Robert S(idney) McConoughey, Samuel R Morgan, William Bruce Navarro, Joseph Anthony Palmer, Timothy Trow Papian, William Nathaniel Phelps, Patricia C Potzick, James Edward Quintiere, James G Rao, Gopalakrishna M Rochlin, Phillip Sikora, Jerome Paul Sutter, David Franklin Ventre, Francis Thomas Wade, James B Walker, James Harris Weaver, Christopher Scot Weinschel, Bruno Oscar Wing, John Faxon Wright, Julian, Jr MASSACHUSETTS Barish, Leo Chave, Alan Dana Chryssostomidis, Chryssostomos Clarke, Edward Nielsen Clayton, Joe T Coor, Thomas Copley, Lawrence Gordon DiNardi, Salvatore Robert Ehrlich, Daniel Jacob Fitzgerald, Robert William Hertweck, Gerald Hutchinson, John Woodside Johansen, Jack T Kaufman, William Morris Krofta, Milos LeMessurier, William James
Lemons, Thomas M Levin, Robert Edmond Masubuchi, Koichi Park, B J Pearlman, Michael R Pope, Joseph Schmidt, Henrik Shrader, William Whitney Spergel, Philip Swallow, Kathleen Clinedinst Wilkinson, Robert Haydn Williams, Albert James, III Zalosh, Robert Geoffrey MICHIGAN Batrin, George Leslie Beck, Robert Frederick Benford, Harry (Bell) Chapman, Robert Earl, Jr Chou, Clifford Chi Fong Datta, Tapan K Evans, Leonard Fancher, Paul S(trimple) Fortuna, Edward Michael, Jr Greene, Bruce Edgar Levine, Simon P Powers, Joseph Prasad, Biren Rathod, Mulchand S Reising, Richard F Reznicek, Bernard William Rodgers, John James Saul, William Edward Sengupta, Abhijit Taraman, Khalil Showky Turcotte, William Arthur Yagle, Raymond A(rthur) MINNESOTA Harvey, Charles Arthur MISSISSIPPI Aughenbaugh, Nolan B(laine) Cade, Ruth Ann Newman, James Charles, Jr Rosenhan, A Kirk MISSOURI Bockserman, Robert Julian Keyes, Marion Alvah, IV Morgan, Robert P Natani, Kirmach Poynton, Joseph Patrick Saran, Chitaranjan MONTANA Walker, Leland J Zucker, Gordon L(eslie) NEBRASKA Leviticus, Louis I Mulder, Michael C NEVADA Muszynska, Agnieszka Rice, Stephen Landon NEW HAMPSHIRE Allmendinger, E Eugene Crowell, Merton Howard Kamen, Dean Wang, Der-Shi Wilson, Donald Alfred NEW JERSEY Abrahams, Elihu Chan, Chun Kin DeMarinis, Bernard Daniel Endo, Youichi Heirman, Donald N Holt, Vernon Emerson Huang, C C Hwang, Helen H L Kiessling, George Anthony Killam, Everett Herbert Kluver, J(ohan) W(ilhelm) Liebe, Donald Charles McGregor, Walter Mandel, Andrea Sue Manz, August Frederick Miner, Robert Scott, Jr Newman, Joseph Herbert Ponessa, Joseph Thomas Quinlan, Daniel A Rhee, Aaron Seung-Joon Rona, Donna C Schoenberg, Leonard Norman Stiles, Lynn F, Jr Wadlow, David Warren, Clifford A West, James E NEW MEXICO Edeskuty, F(rederick) J(ames) Elliott, Dana Edgar Moulds, William Joseph Stephans, Richard A Strong, Ronald Dean Sugerman, Leonard Richard
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Valentine, James K NEW YORK Bandyopadhyay, Amitabha Barone, Louis J(oseph) Bayer, Raymond George Bechhofer, Robert E(ric) Belden, David Leigh Brabham, Dale Edwin Fein, R(ichard) S(aul) Fisch, Oscar Gawron, Valerie Jane Goodwin, Arthur VanKleek Gould, James P Hall, Kimball Parker Herman, Herbert Hetzel, Richard Ernest Hoover, Thomas Earl Kahn, Elliott H Klein, Harvey Gerald Lakatos, Andras Imre Lang, Martin Lang, William Warner Leone, James A Lindstrom, Gary J Lurkis, Alexander McShane, William R Mathes, Kenneth Natt Meth, Irving Marvin Meyburg, Arnim Hans Meyer, Robert Walter Pajari, George Edward Pegram, John B Pennington, Keith Samuel Pernick, Benjamin J Phillips, Anthony Raghuveer, M Rau Rothman, Herbert B Schlee, Frank Herman Sinclair, Douglas C Staples, Basil George Star, Joseph Thomas, Richard Alan Vogel, Alfred Morris Welsh, James P Wiese, Warren M(elvin) Wotherspoon, Neil Wouk, Victor Zubaly, Robert B(arnes) NORTH CAROLINA Allen, Steven Ayoub, Mahmoud A Ballard, Lewis Franklin Buchanan, David Royal Chin, Robert Allen Downs, Robert Jack Grainger, John Joseph Humphreys, Kenneth K Kirkbride, L(ouis) D(ale) McCann, Steve A Nader, John S(haheen) Sherer, James Pressly Utku, Bisulay Bereket Weinstein, Curt David OHIO Butz, Donald Josef Fisher, Oscar James Ghosh, Sanjib Kumar Gratzl, Miklos Gregory, Thomas Bradford Grimm, Robert Arthur Houpis, Constantine H Monzyk, Bruce Francis Nash, David Byer Sahai, Yogeshwar Scott, William E Singh, Rajendra Voisard, Walter Bryan Waller, Michael Holton OKLAHOMA Forney, Bill E Schaefer, Joseph Thomas Winter, William Kenneth Zigrang, Denis Joseph OREGON Davis, Alvin Herbert Devletian, Jack H DuFresne, Ann Landers, John Herbert, Jr Walsh, Don PENNSYLVANIA Bergmann, Ernest Eisenhardt Boyd, John T Cavanagh, Peter R Doty, W(illiam) D’Orville Ebert, Philip E Froehlich, Fritz Edgar Hager, Wayne R Howe, Richard Hildreth Ibrahim, Baky Badie
Johnson, Alan T Ko, Frank K Kortanek, Kenneth O Krishnaswamy, S V Levin, Michael H(oward) Magaziner, Henry Jonas Magison, Ernest Carroll Mehta, Kishor Singh Moore, Walter Calvin Mouly, Raymond J Ostapenko, A(lexis) Phillips, Allen Thurman Pierce, William Schuler Pitts, Charles W Pursell, Ronald A Risdon, Thomas Joseph Rohrer, Ronald A Ross, Arthur Leonard Stroud, Jackson Swavely Van Roggen, Arend Wagner, J Robert Werkman, Joyce Westine, Peter Sven Wheeler, C Herbert White, Eugene Wilbert Zimmermann, F(rancis) J(ohn) RHODE ISLAND Ellison, William Theodore Kirschenbaum, Susan S Richman, Marc H(erbert) Silva, Armand Joseph Silverman, Harvey Fox Spaulding, Malcolm Lindhurst Sternling, Charles V Tyce, Robert Charles SOUTH CAROLINA Drumwright, Thomas Franklin, Jr Sawers, James Richard, Jr Singleton, Chloe Joi TENNESSEE Ackermann, Norbert Joseph, Jr Baer, Thomas Strickland Devgan, Satinderpaul Singh Goans, Ronald Earl Godbee, H(erschel) W(illcox) Hensley, Marble John, Sr Isley, James Don Kopp, Manfred Kurt Kress, Thomas Sylvester Lubell, Martin S Ornitz, Barry Louis Pate, Samuel Ralph Pitcher, DePuyster Gilbert Prairie, Michael L Raudorf, Thomas Walter Slaughter, Gerald M TEXAS Alexander, Earl Glynn Anderson, Charles E, Jr Bellavance, David Walter Bhogal, Balbir S Bigham, Robert Eric Briggs, Edward M Carlson, Leland A Collipp, Bruce Garfield Dunlap, Henry Francis Ehlig-Economides, Christine Anna Ellis, Michael David Fowler, David Wayne Geer, Ronald L Halff, Albert Henry Hopkins, Robert Charles Hurd, Walter Leroy, Jr Johnstone, C(harles) Wilkin Levine, Jules David Lou, Jack Y K Messenger, Joseph Umlah Naismith, James Pomeroy Packman, Paul Frederick Page, Robert Henry Quinn, Timothy S Smith, Richard Thomas Spencer, Thomas H Wenzel, Alexander B Whiting, Allen R UTAH Bishop, Jay Lyman Israelsen, C Earl VERMONT Arns, Robert George Linnell, Robert Hartley Smith, Mark K Warfield, George VIRGINIA Arthur, Richard J(ardine) Backaitis, Stanley Herold Cambel, Ali B(ulent) Claus, Alfons Jozef Dalton, Roger Wayne
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 397 Edmonds, Albert J Garrett, Robert Gooding, Robert C Lai, Chintu (Vincent C) Levy, Sander Alvin Neeper, Ralph Arnold Ng, Wing-Fai Phillips, William H Reese, Ronald Malcolm Rojiani, Kamal B Schetz, Joseph A Spivak, Steven Mark Whitcomb, Richard T Whitelaw, R(obert) L(eslie) Woeste, Frank Edward Yeager, Paul Ray WASHINGTON Adams, William Mansfield Anglin, Jeanne Marie Barbosa-Canovas, Gustavo Victor Bolme, Donald W(eston) Butler, Don Das, K Bhagwan Hebeler, Henry K Katz, Yale H Pigott, George M Rasco, Barbara A Sandstrom, Wayne Mark Sutherland, Earl C WEST VIRGINIA Lantz, Thomas Lee Summers, Jerry C Wales, Charles E WISCONSIN Campbell, Edward J Ding, Kexiang Ken Lund, Daryl B Moore, Gary T Shapiro, Vadim Smith, Luther Michael Vanderheiden, Gregg Warner, Robert John PUERTO RICO Mandavilli, Satya N Soderstrom, Kenneth G(unnar) ALBERTA Cannon, M Elizabeth Fisher, Harold M Jankovic, Miodrag (Mike) S Jones, Jack Raymond Merta de Velehrad, Jan Nigg, Benno M BRITISH COLUMBIA Bell, H(arry) R(ich) Buckland, Peter Graham Thyer, Norman Harold MANITOBA Anderson, Christian Donald Bateman, Leonard A NEW BRUNSWICK Faig, Wolfgang Vanicek, Petr NEWFOUNDLAND Bajzak, Denes Seshadri, Rangaswamy NOVA SCOTIA Campbell, Charles A Wulfman, David Swinton ONTARIO Bourne, Larry Stuart Carr, Jan Dusseault, Maurice Bernard Etkin, Bernard Goldenberg, Andrew Avi Gracie, G(ordon) Kamphuis, J(ohn) William Keeler, John S(cott) Stirling, Andrew John QUEBEC Ashtakala, Balakrishnamurthy Devereaux, William A SASAKATCHEWAN Brown, Neil Harry OTHER COUNTRIES Alexiou, Arthur George Aoyama, Hiroyuki Ffowcs Williams, John Eirwyn Naudascher, Eduard Richards, Adrian F Searle, Willard F, Jr Toyoda, Shoichiro Tzafestas, Spyros G
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Atmospheric Chemistry & Physics ALABAMA Abbas, Mian Mohammad Anderson, Bernard Jeffrey Davis, John Moulton Helminger, Paul Andrew Stephens, Timothy Lee Tanner, Roger Lee Williamson, Ashley Deas ALASKA Alkezweeny, Abdul Jabbar Shaw, Glenn Edmond ARIZONA Brault, James William Davies, Roger Heaps, Melvin George Herbert, Floyd Leigh Hood, Lon(nie) Lamar Jackson, Ray Dean Layton, Richard Gary Lunine, Jonathan Irving Nordstrom, Brian Hoyt O’Brien, Keran Smith, Mark Alan Twomey, Sean Andrew Young, KennethChristie ARKANSAS Farmer, Crofton Bernard Richardson, Charles Bonner CALIFORNIA Albert, Charles Joseph Allen, Charles Freeman Anderson, Kinsey Amor Atkinson, Roger Beer, Reinhard Bonner, Norman Andrew Borucki, William Joseph Cahill, Thomas A Chahine, Moustafa Toufic Chan, Kwoklong Roland Christensen, Andrew Brent Cicerone, Ralph John Collis, Ronald Thomas Colovos, George Cooper, Alfred William Madison Cruikshank, Dale Paul Dignon, Jane Dowling, Jerome M Eatough, Norman L Ellis, Elizabeth Carol Farber, Robert James Feynman, Joan Flagan, Richard Charles Frenklach, Michael Y Gilmore, Forrest Richard Gordon, Robert Julian Grant, William B Hall, Freeman Franklin, Jr Hamlin, Daniel Allen Hansen, Anthony David Anders Hardy, Kenneth Reginald Herm, Ronald Richard Hill, Robert Dickson Hoffmann, Michael Robert Innes, William Beveridge Jacobs, Michael Moises Jaffe, Sigmund Jaklevic, Joseph Michael Jayaweera, Kolf Judge, Roger John Richard Kalathil, James Sakaria Landman, Donald Alan Lang, Valerie Ilona Lauer, George Leite, Richard Joseph Lieberman, Alvin Liou, Kuo-Nan Lipeles, Martin Loos, Hendricus G Mahadevan, Parameswar Manalis, Melvyn S Martin, L(aurence) Robbin Mathews, Larry Arthur Moe, Mildred Minasian Moe, Osborne Kenneth Molenkamp, Charles Richard Nero, Anthony V, Jr Nightingale, Richard William Okumura, Mitchio Old, ThomasEugene Paige, David A Pang, Kevin D Park, Chung Gun
398 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Paulson, Suzanne Elizabeth Pitts, James Ninde, Jr Poppoff, Ilia George Prag, Arthur Barry Prather, Michael John Pueschel, Rudolf Franz Reck, Ruth Annette Reeburgh, William Scott Richards, L(orenzo) Willard Rognlien, Thomas Dale Rosen, Leonard Craig Rowland, Frank Sherwood Schwall, Richard Joseph Sentman, Davis Daniel Sextro, Richard George Sharp, Richard Dana Shemansky, Donald Eugene Simon, Richard L Singh, Hanwant B Smith, Charles Francis, Jr Srivastava, Santosh Kumar Thorne, Richard Mansergh Turco, Richard Peter Underwood, James Henry Vedder, James Forrest Vernazza, Jorge Enrique Waters, Joe William Whitten, Robert Craig, Jr Winer, Arthur M Worden, Simon Peter Young, Louise Gray COLORADO Albritton, Daniel L Amme, Robert Clyde Anderson, Larry Gene Balsley, Ben Burton Birks, John William Boatman, Joe Francis Burnett, Clyde Ray Bushnell, Robert Hempstead Caracena, Fernando Carbone, Richard Edward Chappell, Charles Franklin Clark, Wallace Lee Colwell, Joshua E Cotton, William Reuben Cox, Stephen Kent Curtis, George William Dana, Robert Watson Davies, Kenneth Derr, Vernon Ellsworth Durham, Michael Dean Dye, James Eugene Edwards, Harry Wallace Fehsenfeld, Fredrick C Frisch, Alfred Shelby Fritz, Richard Blair Gage, Kenneth Seaver Gille, John Charles Goldan, Paul David Hinkley, Todd K Hofmann, David John Holzer, Thomas Edward Hord, Charles W Howard, Carleton James Johnson, Richard Harlan Joselyn, Jo Ann Cram Kiehl, Jeffrey Theodore Knight, Charles Alfred Lenschow, Donald Henry Levine, Randolph Herbert Lincoln, Jeannette Virginia Little, Charles Gordon MacQueen, Robert Moffat Mahlman, Jerry David Mankin, William Gray Meagher, James Francis Morgan, William Lowell Murcray, David Guy Murcray, Frank James Neff, William David Neupert, Werner Martin Peterson, James T Peterson, Vern Leroy Post, Madison John Querfeld, Charles William Radke, Lawrence Frederick Randel, William John Richmond, Arthur Dean Rosinski, Jan Rufenach, Clifford L Ruttenberg, Stanley Schwiesow, Ronald Lee Sinclair, Peter C Smith, Dwight Morrell Solomon, Susan Stedman, Donald Hugh Sverdrup, George Michael Thomas, Gary E
Toon, Owen Brian Van Valin, Charles Carroll Wellman, Dennis Lee Westwater, Edgeworth Rupert CONNECTICUT Graedel, Thomas Eldon Poultney, Sherman King DELAWARE Glasgow, Louis Charles DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Appleby, John Frederick Auclair, Allan Nelson Douglas Cullati, Arthur G Fitzgerald, James W Howard, Russell Alfred Kaye, Jack Alan Lucke, Robert Lancaster McPherson, Ronald P Picone, J Michael Rothman, Laurence Sidney Summers, Michael Earl Tarpley, Jerald Dan Uman, Myron F Withbroe, George Lund FLORIDA Albrecht, Bruce Allen Allen, Eric Raymond Block, David L Ellingson, Robert George Killinger, Dennis K Llewellyn, Ralph A Ostlund, H Gote Reynolds, George William, Jr Ruscher, Paul H Wiesenfeld, John Richard Winchester, John W Windsor, John Golay, Jr GEORGIA Chameides, William Lloyd George-Taylor, Mosunmola Alaba Odman, Mehmet Talat Patterson, Edward Matthew Stelson, Arthur Wesley Webster, Peter John Wine, Paul Harris HAWAII Fullerton, Charles Michael Huebert, Barry Joe IDAHO Mills, James Ignatius Peavy, Howard Sidney ILLINOIS Beard, Kenneth Van Kirke Birchfield, Gene Edward Cook, David Robert Coulter, Richard Lincoln Frederick, John Eugene Gaffney, Jeffrey Steven Kraakevik, James Henry Marley, Nancy Alice Murphy, Thomas Joseph Swenson, Gary Russell Wang, Hwa-Chi Wesely, Marvin Larry Wuebbles, Donald J INDIANA Francisco, Joseph Salvadore, Jr Sharp, William Edward, III Voss, Henry David IOWA Carmichael, Gregory Richard Yarger, Douglas Neal KENTUCKY Ray, Asit Kumar LOUISIANA Broeg, Charles Burton MAINE Blau, Henry Hess, Jr Yamartino, Robert J MARYLAND Aikin, Arthur Coldren Allen, John Edward, Jr Baker, Neal Kenton Bauer, Ernest Benesch, William Milton Brace, Larry Harold Brasunas, John Charles Chandra, Sushil Epstein, Gabriel Leo Feldman, Paul Donald Fifer, Robert Alan Goldberg, Richard Aran Goldenbaum, George Charles Hanel, Rudolf A Hedin, Alan Edgar Herrero, Federico Antonio Hicks, Bruce Boundy Hudson, Robert Douglas Julienne, Paul Sebastian
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Katz, Joseph L Kostiuk, Theodor Krueger, Arlin James Kurylo, Michael John, III Kyle, Herbert Lee Larson, Reginald Einar Lufkin, Daniel Harlow MacCracken, Michael Calvin McPeters, Richard Douglas Maki, Arthur George, Jr Ohring, George Omidvar, Kazem Potemra, Thomas Andrew Quinn, Thomas Patrick Rosenberg, Theodore Jay Rosenfield, Joan E Schatten, Kenneth Howard Shettle, Eric Payson Silver, David Martin Stewart, Richard Willis Stief, Louis J Stokes, Gerald Madison Strobel, Darrell Fred Thompson, Owen Edward Tilford, Shelby G Weinreb, Michael Philip Weller, Charles Stagg, Jr Wiscombe, Warren Jackman MASSACHUSETTS Anderson, James Gilbert Birstein, Seymour J Chakrabarti, Supriya Champion, Kenneth Stanley Warner Engelman, Arthur Eoll, John Gordon Fitzgerald, Donald Ray Gallagher, Charles Clifton Gardner, James A Glover, Kenneth Merle Goody, Richard (Mead) Huffman, Robert Eugene Joss, Paul Christopher Kolb, Charles Eugene, Jr McClatchey, Robert Alan Markson, Ralph Joseph Molina, Mario Jose Morris, Robert Alan Murad, Edmond Nehrkorn, Thomas Newell, Reginald Edward Paulsen, Duane E Peace, George Earl, Jr Penndorf, Rudolf Picard, Richard Henry Ratner, Michael Ira Robertson, David C Sagalyn, Rita C Sprengnether, Michele M Stakutis, Vincent John Swider, William, Jr Toman, Kurt Tomljanovich, Nicholas Matthew Traub, Wesley Arthur Victor, George A Viggiano, Albert Volz, Frederic Ernst Whitney, Cynthia Kolb Winick, Jeremy Ross Wofsy, Steven Charles Zuo, Yuegang MICHIGAN Atreya, Sushil Kumar Bougher, Stephen Wesley Carroll, Mary Anne T Chang, Tai Yup Cronn, Dagmar Rais Dingle, Albert Nelson Donahue, Thomas Michael Drayson, Sydney Roland Eddy, John Allen Gatz, Donald Fred Gorse, Robert August, Jr Heilman, Warren Emanuel Japar, Steven Martin Kelly, Nelson Allen Klimisch, Richard L Kuhn, William R Nagy, Andrew F Penner, Joyce Elaine Rogers, Jerry Dale Sloane, Christine Scheid Wallington, Timothy John Walton, John Joseph
Wolff, George Thomas MINNESOTA Freier, George David MISSISSIPPI Rundel, Robert Dean MISSOURI Biswas, Pratim Bragg, Susan Lynn Carstens, John C DuBroff, Richard Edward Hagen, Donald E Macias, Edward S Nelson, George Driver Pallmann, Albert J Plummer, Patricia Lynne Moore Podzimek, Josef Vaughan, William Mace Whitefield, Philip Douglas MONTANA Canfield, Richard Charles Field, Richard Jeffrey Latham, Don Jay NEBRASKA Billesbach, David P Verma, Shashi Bhushan NEVADA Hallett, John Hudson, James Gary Johnson, Brian James Lowenthal, Douglas H McElroy, James Lee Pitter, Richard Leon Taylor, George Evans, Jr NEW HAMPSHIRE Taffe, William John NEW JERSEY Eisner, Philip Nathan Jeck, Richard Kahr Lau, Ngar-Cheung Lioy, Paul James Martin, John David Ramaswamy, Venkatachalam NEW MEXICO Barasch, Guy Errol Brook, Marx Cunningham, Paul Thomas Czuchlewski, Stephen John Fowler, Malcolm McFarland Goldman, S Robert Guthals, Paul Robert Karl, Robert Raymond, Jr Maier, William Bryan, II Mason, Allen Smith Miller, August Morse, Fred A Peek, H(arry) Milton Popp, Carl John Porch, William Morgan Schery, Stephen Dale Sedlacek, William Adam Shively, Frank Thomas Streit, Gerald Edward Wilkening, Marvin H Winn, William Paul Yamada, Tetsuji Zinn, John NEW YORK Akers, Charles Kenton Blanchard, Duncan Cromwell Boeck, William Louis Burek, Anthony John Cess, Robert D Chu, Liang Tung Cipriano, Ramon John De Zafra, Robert Lee Farley, Donald T, Jr Greenebaum, Michael Hindman, Edward Evans Hirsh, Merle Norman Hopke, Philip Karl Janik, Gerald S Jordan, David M Keesee, Robert George Kim, Jai Soo Kumai, Motoi Lovett, Gary Martin Michalsky, Joseph Jan, Jr Millman, George Harold Mohnen, Volker A Newman, Leonard Oppenheimer, Michael Penney, Carl Murray Ram, Michael Rao, Samohineeveesu Trivikrama Schwartz, Stephen Eugene Senum, Gunnar Ivar Takacs, Gerald Alan Tang, Ignatius Ning-Bang
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Varanasi, Prasad NORTH CAROLINA Aneja, Viney P Braham, Roscoe Riley, Jr Fox, Donald Lee Gay, Bruce Wallace, Jr Jackels, Charles Frederick Lewis, Robert Glenn Saucier, Walter Joseph Saxena, Vinod Kumar Schmeltekopf, A Swank, Wayne T Wilson, William Enoch, Jr NORTH DAKOTA Grainger, Cedric Anthony Stith, Jeffrey Len OHIO Bhatti, Asif Cantrell, Joseph Sires Ferguson, Dale Curtis Fordyce, James Stuart Gibson, Edward George Hwang, Soon Muk Landreth, Ronald Ray Levy, Arthur Murphy, Michael John Saltzman, Bernard Edwin Sticksel, Philip Rice OKLAHOMA Beasley, William Harold Hane, Carl Edward Kessler, Edwin, III Rust, Walter David OREGON Dana, M Terry Hard, Thomas Michael Katen, Paul C Khalil, M Aslam Khan Linton, Richard William PENNSYLVANIA Ambs, William Joseph Bandy, Alan Ray Bohren, Craig Frederick Cohen, Leonard David de Pena, Rosa G Fraser, Alistair Bisson Friend, James Philip Haracz, Richard Daniel Heicklen, Julian Phillip Kasting, James Fraser Kay, Jack Garvin Lamb, Dennis Maroulis, Peter James Mathews, John David Mitchell, John Douglas Pandis, Spyros N Philbrick, Charles Russell Sheffield, Ann Elizabeth Thomson, Dennis Walter Thornton, Donald Carlton Witkowski, Robert Edward RHODE ISLAND Calo, Joseph Manuel Fasching, James Le Roy Merrill, John T Rahn, Kenneth A SOUTH CAROLINA Hahn, Walter I Jones, Ulysses Simpson, Jr Porter, Hayden Samuel, Jr SOUTH DAKOTA Farwell, Sherry Owen Helsdon, John H, Jr Smith, Paul Letton, Jr Welch, Ronald Maurice TENNESSEE Blass, William Errol Cheng, Meng-Dawn Hochanadel, Clarence Joseph Lorenz, Philip Jack, Jr Worsham, Lesa Marie Spacek TEXAS Ballard, Harold Noble Bering, Edgar Andrew, III Borst, Walter Ludwig Breig, Edward Louis Das, Phanindramohan Duce, Robert Few, Arthur Allen Heelis, Roderick Antony Hoffman, John Harold Johnson, Francis Severin Jurica, Gerald Michael Maas, Stephen Joseph Marlow, William Henry Orville, Richard Edmonds Roeder, Robert Charles Sheldon, William Robert Stuart, Joe Don
Wilheit, Thomas Turner UTAH Ballif, Jae R Eatough, Delbert J Fukuta, Norihiko Graff, Darrell Jay Heaney, Robert John Mangelson, Nolan Farrin Orgill, Montie M VIRGINIA Brockman, Philip Carlson, Herbert Christian, Jr Cutter, Gregory Allan Dolezalek, Hans Galloway, James Neville Garstang, Michael Grose, William Lyman Hooke, William Hines Joiner, R(eginald) Gracen Levine, Joel S McCormick, Michael Patrick Middleton, Paulette Bauer Phillips, Donald Herman Piotrowicz, Stephen R Remsberg, Ellis Edward Ross, Alexander Ruhnke, Lothar Hasso Rush, Charles Merle Ruskin, Robert Edward Szuszczewicz, Edward Paul Todd, Edward Payson Trout, Dennis Alan WASHINGTON Baldwin, Mark Phillip Barchet, William Richard Baughcum, Steven Lee Cole, Robert Stephen Giddings, William Paul Harrison, Halstead Hernandez, Gonzalo J Hill, Herbert Henderson, Jr Hobbs, Peter Victor Katsaros, Kristina B Laulainen, Nels Stephen Lee, Richard Norman Nutley, Hugh Person, James Carl Riehl, Jerry A Ruby, Michael Gordon Warren, Stephen George Wukelic, George Edward WISCONSIN Kuhn, Peter Mouat WYOMING Marwitz, John D Vali, Gabor ALBERTA Anger, Clifford D Checkel, M David Grabenstetter, James Emmett Honsaker, John Leonard Leahey, Douglas McAdam Strausz, Otto Peter NOVA SCOTIA Chylek, Petr ONTARIO Anlauf, Kurt Guenther Bernath, Peter Francis Bunce, Nigel James Cho, Han-Ru Daggupaty, Sreerama M Dickson, Lawrence William Fingas, Merv Floyd Gultepe, Ismail Hedley, Mark Allen Iribarne, Julio Victor Karecki, David Ralph List, Roland Lowe, Robert Peter McConnell, John Charles Mackay, Gervase Ian Martin, Hans Carl Megaw, William James Muldrew, Donald Boyd Sanderson, H Preston Schemenauer, Robert Stuart Schiff, Harold Irvin Schroeder, William Henry Shepherd, Gordon Greeley Singer, Eugen Singleton, Donald Lee St-Maurice, Jean-Pierre Tang, You-Zhi Wallis, Donald Douglas James H
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 399 Whelpdale, Douglas Murray QUEBEC Chisholm, Alexander James Leighton, Henry George SASAKATCHEWAN Gattinger, Richard Larry Maybank, John OTHER COUNTRIES Andreae, Meinrat Otto Box, Michael Allister Klasinc, Leo Levin, Zev Long, Alexis Boris Mauersberger, Konrad Molhave, Lars Papee, Henry Michael Park, Chul Taylor, Fredric William Weschler, Charles John Willeke, Klaus
Atmospheric Dynamics ARIZONA Fernando, Harindra Joseph CALIFORNIA Banks, Peter Morgan Chan, Kwoklong Roland Chang, Chih-Pei Chao, C C (George) Chew, Frank Chu, Peter Cheng Covey, Curtis Charles Dickey, Jean O’Brien Friehe, Carl Alan Garwood, Roland William, Jr Ghil, Michael Halpern, David Haltiner, George Joseph Ide, Kayo Ingersoll, Andrew Perry Liou, Kuo-Nan McWilliams, James Cyrus Marcus, Philip Stephen Molenkamp, Charles Richard Rosen, Alan Schubert, Gerald Simon, Richard L Street, Robert L(ynnwood) Tag, Paul Mark Weare, Bryan C Williams, Roger Terry Wurtele, Morton Gaither COLORADO Albritton, Daniel L Avery, Susan Kathryn Balsley, Ben Burton Baumhefner, David Paul Diaz, Henry Frank Dirks, Richard Allen Gage, Kenneth Seaver Gall, Robert Lawrence Gille, John Charles Gilman, Peter A Hanson, Howard P(aul) Hartten, Leslie M Johnson, Richard Harlan Kantha, Lakshmi Kasahara, Akira Krabacher, Jay E LeMone, Margaret Anne Lenschow, Donald Henry Mahlman, Jerry David Massman, William Joseph Randel, William John Richmond, Arthur Dean Roble, Raymond G Rotunno, Richard Snyder, Howard Arthur Thaler, Eric Ronald Trenberth, Kevin Edward Van Zandt, Thomas Edward Wessel, William Roy CONNECTICUT Brooks, Douglas Lee DELAWARE St John, Daniel Shelton FLORIDA Albrecht, Bruce Allen Barcilon, Albert I Bostater, Charles Roger, Jr Clarke, Allan James Mankin, Richard Wendell Mooers, Christopher Northrup Kennard Olson, Donald B Pfeffer, Richard Lawrence Ruscher, Paul H GEORGIA Alyea, Fred Nelson Dickinson, Robert Earl
Roper, Robert George HAWAII Hamilton, Kevin Wang, Bin ILLINOIS Adrian, Ronald John Coulter, Richard Lincoln Fultz, Dave Kuo, Hsiao-Lan Mak, Man-Kin Moschandreas, Demetrios J Platzman, George William Ting, Mingfang INDIANA Agee, Ernest M(ason) Smith, Phillip J Sun, Wen-Yin IOWA Hall, Jerry Lee KANSAS Braaten, David A LOUISIANA Rouse, Lawrence James, Jr MAINE Gordon, Geoffrey Arthur MARYLAND Adler, Robert Frederick Baer, Ferdinand Busalacchi, Antonio James, Jr Einaudi, Franco Flasar, F Michael Grumbine, Robert Walter Haines, Patrick A Holloway, John Leith, Jr Kalnay, Eugenia Kousky, Vernon E Rao, Desiraju Bhavanarayana Reeves, Robert William Rice, Clifford Paul Robock, Alan Schemm, Charles Edward Strobel, Darrell Fred Wagner, Andrew James MASSACHUSETTS Champion, Kenneth Stanley Warner Denig, William Francis Dewan, Edmond M Lindzen, Richard Siegmund Nehrkorn, Thomas Pedlosky, Joseph Picard, Richard Henry Rosen, Richard David Salah, Joseph E Salstein, David A Sanders, Frederick Shapiro, Ralph Spiegel, Stanley Lawrence Stone, Peter Hunter Tang, Wen MICHIGAN Bougher, Stephen Wesley Boyd, John Philip Heilman, Warren Emanuel MISSISSIPPI Hurlburt, Harley Ernest MISSOURI Henson, Bob Londes Lemon, Leslie Roy Lupo, Anthony Rocco Moore, James Thomas NEBRASKA Verma, Shashi Bhushan Wehrbein, William Mead NEW HAMPSHIRE Clark, Ronald Rogers NEW JERSEY Hayashi, Yoshikazu Held, Isaac Meyer Lau, Ngar-Cheung Manabe, Syukuro Mellor, George Lincoln Oort, Abraham H Ross, Bruce Brian Smagorinsky, Joseph Soicher, Haim Wetherald, Richard Tryon Williams, Gareth Pierce Zois, Constantine Nicholas NEW MEXICO Bleck, Rainer Bleiweiss, Max Phillip Malone, Robert Charles Yamada, Tetsuji NEW YORK Bosart, Lance Frank Cane, Mark A Conrath, Barney Jay Halitsky, James
400 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Rao, Samohineeveesu Trivikrama Rind, David Harold Tenenbaum, Joel Wang, Lin-Shu NORTH CAROLINA Bach, Walther Debele, Jr Saucier, Walter Joseph Vukovich, Fred Matthew NORTH DAKOTA Grainger, Cedric Anthony OHIO Burggraf, Odus R Rayner, John Norman Tuan, Tai-Fu OKLAHOMA Davies-Jones, Robert Peter Elmore, Kimberly Laurence Hane, Carl Edward Lilly, Douglas Keith Sasaki, Yoshi Kazu Snow, John Thomas PENNSYLVANIA Berger, Daniel S Dutton, John Altnow Scala, John Richard Tomiyasu, Kiyo Wyngaard, John C RHODE ISLAND Pirraglia, Joseph A SOUTH CAROLINA Larsen, Miguel Folkmar TENNESSEE Dobosy, Ronald Joseph Schnelle, K(arl) B(enjamin), Jr Skinner, George T TEXAS Chang, Ping Das, Phanindramohan Djuric, Dusan Few, Arthur Allen Gillette, Kevin Keith Johnson, Francis Severin Maas, Stephen Joseph Peterson, Richard Emil UTAH Geisler, John Edmund Long, David G Orgill, Montie M Paegle, Julia Nogues Pitcher, Eric John VIRGINIA Curtin, Brian Thomas Grose, William Lyman Klinck, John Michael WASHINGTON Baldwin, Mark Phillip Barrie, Leonard Arthur Brown, Robert Alan Clark, Kenneth Courtright Delisi, Donald Paul Hernandez, Gonzalo J Holton, James R Overland, James Edward Rhines, Peter Broomell Sarachik, Edward S Tung, Ka-Kit Wallace, John Michael WEST VIRGINIA Lewellen, William Stephen WISCONSIN Houghton, David Drew Terry, Paul Willis WYOMING Marwitz, John D PUERTO RICO Soderstrom, Kenneth G(unnar) ALBERTA Leahey, Douglas McAdam ONTARIO Abdella, Kenzu Cho, Han-Ru Daggupaty, Sreerama M Domb, Uriel Gultepe, Ismail Hedley, Mark Allen Khandekar, Madhav Laxman Lowe, Robert Peter Peltier, William Richard Shepherd, Gordon Greeley QUEBEC Derome, Jacques Florian Lovejoy, Shaun MacDonald Mysak, Lawrence Alexander OTHER COUNTRIES Alpert, Pinhas Kitaigorodskii, Sergei Alexander Lalas, Demetrius P Liu, Chao-Han Tolstoy, Ivan
Atmospheric Sciences, General ALABAMA Christopher, Sundar Anand Essenwanger, Oskar M Hung, Ru J Lin, Yu Pruitt, Kenneth M Smith, Robert Earl Stewart, Dorathy Anne Vaughan, William Walton ALASKA Bigler, Stuart Grazier Bowling, Sue Ann Brown, Neal B Diemer, Edward Devlin Fahl, Charles Byron Kelley, John Joseph, II Watkins, Brenton John Weller, Gunter Ernst Wendler, Gerd Dierk ARIZONA Baron, William Robert Bergen, James David Brazel, Anthony James Burgoyne, Edward Eynon Comrie, Andrew Charles Fu, Rong Heaps, Melvin George Herman, Benjamin Morris Hood, Lon(nie) Lamar Hughes, Malcolm Kenneth Idso, Sherwood B Kotin, Paul Maddox, Robert Alan Parrish, Judith Totman Reagan, John Albert Schotland, Richard Morton Sprague, Ann Louise Wang, Jon Y Young, KennethChristie ARKANSAS McCarty, Clark William CALIFORNIA Adam, David Peter Akesson, Norman B(erndt) Baldocchi, Dennis D Berry, Edwin X Bornstein, Robert D Brand, Samson Chang, Chih-Pei Chivers, Hugh John Clark, Nathan Edward Covey, Curtis Charles Daniels, Jeffrey Irwin Davidson, Kenneth LaVern Dignon, Jane Donovan, Terrence John Dorman, Clive Edgar Ellis, Elizabeth Carol Elsberry, Russell Leonard Frazier, Edward Nelson Freis, Robert P Friedlander, Sheldon K Fullmer, George Clinton Fymat, Alain L Gates, William Lawrence Georgakakos, Konstantine P Ghil, Michael Gottlieb, Peter Guy, George Anderson Hall, Freeman Franklin, Jr Hallanger, Norman Lawrence Halpern, David Haltiner, George Joseph Hamilton, Harry Lemuel, Jr Haney, Robert Lee Hardy, Kenneth Reginald Hauser, Rolland Keith Hazelwood, R(obert) Nichols Hill, Robert Dickson Holl, Manfred Matthias Huebsch, Ian O Ingersoll, Andrew Perry Janssen, Michael Allen Johnson, Douglas William Jung, Glenn Harold Kagiwada, Harriet Hatsune Natsuyama Kenyon, Kern Ellsworth Kern, Clifford Dalton Kliore, Arvydas J(oseph) Koenig, Lloyd Randall Lang, Valerie Ilona La Rue, Jerrold A Lauer, George Lee, Hsi-Nan Leith, Cecil Eldon, Jr Levine, Bruce Martin Lier, John
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Liou, Kuo-Nan Liu, Wingyuen Timothy McCarthy, John MacKay, Kenneth Pierce, Jr Martin, Terry Zachry Medrud, Ronald Curtis Mendelssohn, Roy Mendis, Devamitta Asoka Menzies, Robert Thomas Nealson, Kenneth Henry Pitts, James Ninde, Jr Potter, Gerald Lee Ramanathan, Veerabhadran Read, Robert G Renard, Robert Joseph Ripka, William Charles Risser, Arthur Crane, Jr Rivers, William J(ones) Roads, John Owen Robinson, Lewis Howe Russell, Philip Boyd Ryan, Bill Chatten Schacher, Gordon Everett Schneider, Stephen Henry Shemansky, Donald Eugene Shinn, Joseph Hancock Simon, Richard L Singh, Hanwant B Siquig, Richard Anthony Smith, Theodore Beaton Somerville, Richard Chapin James St Amand, Pierre Swanson, Robert Nels Tag, Paul Mark Terrile, Richard John Thompson, Starley Lee Turco, Richard Peter Van der Bijl, William Vardiman, Larry Vogelmann, Andrew Mark Wang, Jen Yu Waterman, Alan T(ower), Jr Waters, Joe William Weare, Bryan C West, Robert A Winer, Arthur M Wu, Hofu Yap, Fung Yen COLORADO Anthes, Richard Allen Balsley, Ben Burton Barry, Roger Graham Baynton, Harold Wilbert Beran, Donald Wilmer Blumen, William Boatman, Joe Francis Boudreau, Robert Donald Carbone, Richard Edward Cerni, Todd Andrew Chapman, Clark Russell Chappell, Charles Franklin Cotton, William Reuben Cox, Stephen Kent Curry, Judith Ann Dabberdt, Walter F Diaz, Henry Frank Eberhard, Wynn Lowell Esposito, Larry Wayne Firor, John William Fox, Douglas Gary Frisinger, H Howard, II Gage, Kenneth Seaver Garstang, Roy Henry Gille, John Charles Girz, Cecilia Griffith Gossard, Earl Everett Gray, William Mason Hanson, Howard P(aul) Heymsfield, Andrew Joel Hogg, David Clarence Hughes, William Carroll Hutchinson, Gordon Lee Johnson, Richard Harlan Kahan, Archie M Katz, Richard Whitmore Kelley, Neil Davis Kellogg, William Welch Kiehl, Jeffrey Theodore Lally, Vincent Edward LeMone, Margaret Anne Lenschow, Donald Henry Little, Charles Gordon London, Julius McCabe, Gregory James, Jr McKee, Thomas Benjamin Mahler, Robert John Mandics, Peter Alexander Marlatt, William Edgar Martinelli, Mario, Jr
Meroney, Robert N Mielke, Paul W, Jr Newton, Chester Whittier Parton, William Julian, Jr Peterson, James T Peterson, Vern Leroy Pielke, Roger Alvin Purdom, James Francis Whitehurst Radke, Lawrence Frederick Randall, David A Reiter, Elmar Rudolf Renne, David Smith Rottman, Gary James Rotunno, Richard Schubert, Wayne H Schwiesow, Ronald Lee Serafin, Robert Joseph Stephens, Graeme L Thaler, Eric Ronald Toon, Owen Brian Trenberth, Kevin Edward Veal, Donald L Vonder Haar, Thomas Henry Wellman, Dennis Lee Williams, Merlin Charles Wilson, F Wesley, Jr Wooldridge, Gene Lysle CONNECTICUT Aylor, Donald Earl Friedman, Don Gene Herron, Michael Myrl Jackson, C(harles) Ian Kotick, Michael Paul MacClintock, Copeland Monahan, Edward Charles Paskausky, David Frank Russo, John A, Jr Turekian, Karl Karekin Waggoner, Paul Edward DELAWARE Kalkstein, Laurence Saul Killian, Frederick Luther McFarland, Mack Mather, John Russell Saffer, Henry Walker DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Albright, Penrose Carballo Appleby, John Frederick Asrar, Ghassam R Bergman, Kenneth Harris Bierly, Eugene Wendell Brueckner, Guenter Erich Gutman, George Garik Handel, Mark David Hornstein, John Stanley Hudlow, Michael Dale Lehman, Richard Lawrence McGinnis, David Franklin, Jr Quiroz, Roderick S Rissler, Jane Francina Ruff, Irwin S Summers, Michael Earl Tarpley, Jerald Dan White, Robert M FLORIDA Albrecht, Bruce Allen Arbogast, Richard Terrance Brandli, Henry William Clark, John F Donelan, Mark Anthony Dubach, Leland L Ellingson, Robert George Elsner, James Brian Fuelberg, Henry Ernest Gerber, John Francis Gleeson, Thomas Alexander Haines, Donald Arthur Hansen, Donald Vernon Harris, D Lee Henning, Rudolf E Hiser, Homer Wendell Jamrich, John Xavier Jensen, Clayton Everett Krishnamurti, Tiruvalam N Kroger, Hanns H La Seur, Noel Edwin Legler, David M Long, Robert Radcliffe Lundgren, Dale A(llen) McFadden, James Douglas Martsolf, J David Maul, George A Mecklenburg, Roy Albert Newstein, Herman Nicholson, Sharon E O’Brien, James J Odum, Howard Thomas Olivero, John Joseph, Jr Ray, Peter Sawin
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Ruscher, Paul H Sheets, Robert Chester Sinclair, Thomas Russell Stuart, David W Weinberg, Jerry L Zhu, Xiaorong GEORGIA Blanton, Jackson Orin Dickinson, Robert Earl Grams, Gerald William Kiang, Chia Szu Odman, Mehmet Talat Peake, Thaddeus Andrew, III Roper, Robert George Taylor, Howard Edward Webster, Peter John HAWAII Chiu, Wan-Cheng Chuan, Raymond Lu-Po Hamilton, Kevin Murakami, Takio Pyle, Robert Lawrence Sadler, James C Wang, Bin Wyrtki, Klaus IDAHO Allen, Richard Glen Wright, James Louis ILLINOIS Ardis, Colby V, Jr Beard, Kenneth Van Kirke Changnon, Stanley Alcide, Jr Cook, David Robert Coulter, Richard Lincoln Dailey, Paul William, Jr Dordick, Isadore Fisher, Perry Wright Frederick, John Eugene Hyde, Kenneth Martin Momeni, Michael Hoshang Muehling, Arthur J Muller, Dietrich Ring, James George Roberts, Durward Thomas, Jr Shannon, Jack Dee Staver, Allen Ernest Stout, Glenn Emanuel Ting, Mingfang Walsh, John E Wendland, Wayne Marcel Wuebbles, Donald J INDIANA Gommel, William Raymond Newman, James Edward Oliver, John Edward Pandolfo, Joseph P Smith, Phillip J Vincent, Dayton George IOWA Shaw, Robert Harold Waite, Paul J KANSAS Bark, Laurence Dean Braaten, David A Eagleman, Joe R Hagen, Lawrence J Ostby, Frederick Paul, Jr Ringle, David Allan Welch, Stephen Melwood KENTUCKY Crawford, Nicholas Charles Steinitz-Kannan, Miriam R Stewart, Robert Earl LOUISIANA Dessauer, Herbert Clay Hsu, Shih-Ang Muller, Robert Albert Roberts, Edgar D MAINE Gordon, Geoffrey Arthur Hanna, Steven Rogers Snow, Joseph William Snyder, Arnold Lee, Jr MARYLAND Acheson, Donald Theodore Adler, Robert Frederick Anderson, David Leslie Atlas, David Baer, Ferdinand Baer, Ledolph Bandeen, William Reid Bauer, Ernest Bishop, Joseph Michael Breaker, Laurence Coates Carlon, Hugh Robert Carlstead, Edward Meredith Cavalieri, Donald Joseph Chang, Alfred Tieh-Chun Chang, Chieh Chien
Cressman, George Parmley Elliott, William Paul Endal, Andrew Samson Epstein, Edward Selig Fraser, Robert Stuart Fritz, Sigmund Gaffen, Dian Judith Gilliland, Ronald Lynn Goldberg, Richard Aran Greenstone, Reynold Gruber, Arnold Hallgren, Richard E Hart, Michael H Hasler, Arthur Frederick Heffter, Jerome L Heppner, James P Heymsfield, Gerald M Holland, Joshua Zalman Huang, Joseph Chi Kan Hummel, John Richard Johnson, David Simonds Johnson, Harry McClure Kaiser, Jack Allen Charles Kalnay, Eugenia King, Michael Dumont Kramer, David Buckley Kyle, Herbert Lee Lauriente, Mike Lavoie, Ronald Leonard Leese, John Albert Leight, Walter Gilbert McGovern, Wayne Ernest Maier, Eugene Jacob Rudolph Means, Lynn L Mecherikunnel, Ann Pottanat Meyer, James Henry Mogil, H Michael Ohring, George Parkinson, Claire Lucille Price, John Charles Rall, Jonathan Andrew Reiley Rango, Albert Rao, P Krishna Rasmusson, Eugene Martin Reeves, Robert William Robock, Alan Rodenhuis, David Roy Rosenfield, Joan E Rubin, Morton Joseph Salomonson, Vincent Victor Schmugge, Thomas Joseph Schneider, Edwin Kahn Schoeberl, Mark R Seguin, Ward Raymond Shettle, Eric Payson Sibeck, David G Simpson, Joanne Stackpole, John Duke Strong, Alan Earl Tepper, Morris Thompson, Owen Edward Twitchell, Paul F Uhart, Michael Scott Vernekar, Anandu Devarao Vestal, Claude Kendrick Wagner, Andrew James Wang, Ting-I Ward, John Henry Young, George Anthony MASSACHUSETTS Austin, Pauline Morrow Barnes, Arnold Appleton, Jr Beckerle, John C Bell, Barbara Bradley, Raymond Stuart Brooks, Edward Morgan Chisholm, Donald Alexander Clough, Shepard Anthony Colinvaux, Paul Alfred Conover, John Hoagland Cunningham, Robert M Darling, Eugene Merrill, Jr Delvaille, John Paul Emanual, Kerry Andrew Entekhabi, Dara Faller, Alan Judson Fougere, Paul Francis Gray, Douglas Carmon Hansman, Robert John, Jr Harris, Miles Fitzgerald Howard, John Nelson Humi, Mayer Kim, Han Joong Lai, Shu Tim Ledley, Tamara Shapiro Lorenz, Edward Norton McClatchey, Robert Alan McMenamin, Mark Allan Mehta, Avinash C
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 401 Menashi, Jameel Myers, Robert Frederick Nehrkorn, Thomas Newell, Reginald Edward Norment, Hillyer Gavin Olmez, Ilhan Penndorf, Rudolf Porter, William L Ramakrishna, Kilaparti Rork, Eugene Wallace Salah, Joseph E Sellers, Francis Bachman Spengler, Kenneth C Staelin, David Hudson Stammer, Detlef Benignus Stergis, Christos George Stump, Robert Tang, Wen Wheeler, Ned Brent MICHIGAN Aron, Robert Batterman, Stuart A Cronn, Dagmar Rais Dingle, Albert Nelson Gatz, Donald Fred Gay, Helen Hays, Paul B Heilman, Warren Emanuel Kuhn, William R Kummler, Ralph H Mason, Conrad Jerome Menard, Albert Robert, III Portman, Donald James Robbins, Lanny Arnold Rose, William Ingersoll Ruffner, James Alan Schlichting, Harold Eugene, Jr Schwab, David John Sloane, Christine Scheid Wolff, George Thomas Yerg, Donald G MINNESOTA Anderson, Frances Jean Baker, Donald Gardner Dahlberg, Duane Arlen Engebretson, Mark J(erome) Killpatrick, Joseph E McClure, Benjamin Thompson McMurry, Peter Howard Melchior, Robert Charles MISSISSIPPI Hurlburt, Harley Ernest MISSOURI Cowherd, Chatten, Jr Darkow, Grant Lyle Decker, Wayne Leroy Kung, Ernest Chen-Tsun Lemon, Leslie Roy Lin, Yeong-Jer Moore, James Thomas Podzimek, Josef Rao, Gandikota V NEBRASKA Blad, Blaine L Hahn, George LeRoy Hubbard, Kenneth Gene Lawson, Merlin Paul Wehrbein, William Mead NEVADA Flueck, John A Gilbert, Dewayne Everett Hoffer, Thomas Edward Hudson, James Gary Klieforth, Harold Ernest Krenkel, Peter Ashton Leipper, Dale F Meeuwig, Richard O’Bannon Pepper, Darrell Weldon Pitter, Richard Leon Randerson, Darryl NEW HAMPSHIRE Bernstein, Abram Bernard Duncan, Lewis Mannan Federer, C Anthony Perovich, Donald Kole Snively, Leslie O NEW JERSEY Becken, Eugene D Broccoli, Anthony Joseph Elsaady, Mohamed N Ezer, Tal House, Edward Holcombe Hsu, Chin-Fei Jeck, Richard Kahr Katz, Sheldon Lane Krey, Philip W Kurihara, Yoshio Lau, Ngar-Cheung Manabe, Syukuro
Miyakoda, Kikuro Ramaswamy, Venkatachalam Riley, David Waegar Robbins, Clarence Ralph Robinson, David Alton Soicher, Haim Spelman, Michael John Stouffer, Ronald Jay Wetherald, Richard Tryon Zois, Constantine Nicholas NEW MEXICO Barr, Sumner Berning, Warren Walt Cionco, Ronald Martin Clements, William Earl Davis, Cecil Gilbert Deuble, John Lewis, Jr Gerstl, Siegfried Adolf Wilhelm Hoard, Donald Ellsworth Kelly, Robert Emmett Mason, Allen Smith Mokler, Brian V(ictor) Novlan, David John Raymond, David James Reed, Jack Wilson Reifsnyder, William Edward Scuderi, Louis Anthony Woods, Robert Octavius Yamada, Tetsuji NEW YORK Ausubel, Jesse Huntley Benkovitz, Carmen M Biscaye, Pierre Eginton Blum, Samuel Emil Cess, Robert D Chadwick, George F(rederick) Cipriano, Ramon John Conrath, Barney Jay Czapski, Ulrich Hans Demerjian, Kenneth Leo Dubins, Mortimer Ira Egan, Walter George Ellis, William Rufus Geller, Marvin Alan Halitsky, James Havens, James Meryle Herrington, Lee Pierce Hindman, Edward Evans Hysell, David L Iden, Charles R Inomata, Akira Isaacson, Robert Lee Isseroff, Hadar Jackson, Andrew D, Jr Jakway, Jacqueline Sinks Janauer, Gilbert E Kaimal, Jagadish Chandran Kim, Giho Kim, Sang Hyung Konigsberg, Alvin Stuart Kornfield, Jack I Kotchoubey, Andrew Laghari, Javaid Rasoolbux Mehta, Bipin Mohanlal Michael, Paul Andrew Millman, George Harold Murphy, Kenneth Robert Myer, Glenn Evans Oglesby, Ray Thurmond Pack, Albert Boyd Pierson, Willard James, Jr Ram, Michael Rampino, Michael Robert Rao, Samohineeveesu Trivikrama Rind, David Harold Roberts, Carlyle Jones Sato, Makiko Stolov, Harold L Travis, Larry Dean Varanasi, Prasad Vickers, William W Wilks, Daniel S NORTH CAROLINA Alpert, Leo Arya, Satya Pal Avissar, Roni Binkowski, Francis Stanley Brotak, Edward Allen Ching, Jason Kwock Sung Crutcher, Harold L Decker, Clifford Earl, Jr Dickerson, Willard Addison Dubach, Harold William Foley, Gary J Fox, Donald Lee Hadeen, Kenneth Doyle Haggard, William Henry Haynie, Fred Hollis Jayanty, R K M
402 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Karl, Thomas Richard Kirk, Wilber Wolfe Lindstrom, Eric Jon Nie, Dalin Pooler, Francis, Jr Ramage, Colin Stokes Rivers, Jessie Markert Robinson, Peter John Rodney, Earnest Abram Saucier, Walter Joseph Saxena, Vinod Kumar Sethuraman, S Swift, Lloyd Wesley, Jr Wollin, Goesta NORTH DAKOTA Enz, John Walter Grainger, Cedric Anthony OHIO Arnfield, Anthony John Brazee, Ross D Fox, Robert Dean James, Philip Benjamin Kim, Byung Cho Mickelson, Michael Eugene Rayner, John Norman Rightmire, Robert Seliga, Thomas A Sticksel, Philip Rice Weiss, Harold Samuel OKLAHOMA Bluestein, Howard Bruce Brock, Fred Vincent Brown, Rodger Alan Burgess, Donald Wayne Carr, Meg Brady Crane, Robert Kendall Doswell, Charles Arthur, III Doviak, Richard J Eddy, George Amos Elmore, Kimberly Laurence Hane, Carl Edward Kessler, Edwin, III Lamb, Peter James Murray, Frederick Nelson Schaefer, Joseph Thomas Steiner, Jean Louise Taylor, William L OREGON Coakley, James Alexander, Jr Compton, Oliver Cecil Conte, Frank Philip Corden, Malcolm Ernest Dawson, Peter Sanford Decker, Fred William Jarvis, Richard S Kraus, Eric Bradshaw Murino, Clifford John Murphy, Allan Hunt Neilson, Ronald Price Niem, Wendy Adams Paulson, Clayton Arvid Peterson, Ernest W Wolf, Marvin Abraham PENNSYLVANIA Baker, D(onald) James Barron, Eric James Baurer, Theodore Blackadar, Alfred Kimball Cahir, John Joseph Carlson, Toby Nahum DeWalle, David Russell Faiers, Gregory Edward Bartley Frank, William M Godshall, Fredric Allen Guinan, Edward F Hosler, Charles Luther, Jr Jaggard, Dwight Lincoln Justham, Stephen Alton Kreitzberg, Carl William Laws, Kenneth Lee Lee, John Denis Mitchell, John Douglas Rodgers, Robert Stanleigh Russo, Joseph Martin Sion, Edward Michael Tang, Chung-Muh Vega, Anthony Jude RHODE ISLAND Kawaters, Woody H Merrill, John T Swift, Dorothy Garrison Webb, Thompson, III SOUTH CAROLINA Crawford, Todd V Davis, Francis Kaye Gentry, Robert Cecil Hofstetter, Kenneth John Ulbrich, Carlton Wilbur Weber, Allen Howard
Zankel, Kenneth L SOUTH DAKOTA Helsdon, John H, Jr Orville, Harold Duvall Schleusener, Richard A Winker, James A(nthony) TENNESSEE Amundsen, Clifford C Blasing, Terence Jack Cross, Ralph Donald Gifford, Franklin Andrew, Jr Harmer, David Edward Hosker, Rayford Peter, Jr Kohland, William Francis Murphy, Brian Donal Riewald, Paul Gordon TEXAS Brooks, David Arthur Chamberlain, Joseph Wyan Clark, Robert Alfred Djuric, Dusan Driscoll, Dennis Michael Few, Arthur Allen Frank, Neil LaVerne Freeman, John Clinton, Jr Goldman, Joseph L Greene, Donald Miller Griffiths, John Frederick Haragan, Donald Robert Harrison, Wilks Douglas Hasling, Jill Freeman Hill, Thomas Westfall Kilby, Jack St Clair Kyle, Thomas Gail McIntyre, Adelbert Markowski, Gregory Ray Mehrle, Paul Martin, Jr Miksad, Richard Walter Mims, Forrest M, III Monahan, Hubert Harvey Moser, James Howard Moyer, Vance Edwards Pitts, David Eugene Rigdon, Orville Wayne Sass, Ronald L Tinsley, Brian Alfred Webb, Willis Lee Woodward, Wayne Anthony UTAH Astling, Elford George Baker, Kay Dayne Bilello, Michael Anthony Dickson, Don Robert Malek, Esmael Nickum, John Gerald Orgill, Montie M VERMONT Minsinger, William Elliot Spar, Jerome VIRGINIA Abbey, Robert Fred, Jr Beal, Stuart Kirkham Benton, Duane Marshall Browell, Edward Vern Carlson, Herbert Christian, Jr Chamberlain, A(drian) R(amond) Cooley, Duane Stuart Deepak, Adarsh Delnore, Victor Eli Fein, Jay Sheldon Friday, Elbert W, Jr Garstang, Michael Gilman, Donald Lawrence Greenfield, Richard Sherman Harding, Duane Douglass Hicks, Steacy Dopp McCormick, Michael Patrick Meier, Robert R Miller, John Frederick Parry, Hubert Dean Perry, John Stephen Rogers, Roddy R Russell, James Madison, III Siegel, Clifford M(yron) Theon, John Speridon Tolson, Robert Heath Tracton, Martin Steven Trizna, Dennis Benedict Trout, Dennis Alan WASHINGTON Asher, William Edward Badgley, Franklin Ilsley Baldwin, Mark Phillip Barchet, William Richard Barrie, Leonard Arthur Brown, Keith J Businger, Joost Alois Campbell, Gaylon Sanford Charlson, Robert J
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Craine, Lloyd Bernard Droppo, James Garnet, Jr Elderkin, Charles Edwin Fleagle, Robert Guthrie Fremouw, Edward Joseph Frenzen, Paul Fritschen, Leo J Fuquay, James Jenkins Hadlock, Ronald K Hartmann, Dennis Lee Hilst, Glenn Rudolph Jones, Kay H Katz, Yale H Lansinger, John Marcus Leovy, Conway B Morrey, John Rolph Muench, Robin Davie Reed, Richard John Roden, Gunnar Ivo Rohrschneider, Larry Ray Rossano, August Thomas Sehmel, George Albert Thompson, Aylmer Henry Tung, Ka-Kit WEST VIRGINIA Covey, Winton Guy, Jr Crosby, David S Kurland, Jonathan Joshua WISCONSIN Anderson, Charles Edward Bretherton, Francis P Bryson, Reid Allen Haig, Thomas O Hastenrath, Stefan Ludwig Hedden, Gregory Dexter Houghton, David Drew Johnson, Donald R Kahl, Jonathan D W Kuhn, Peter Mouat Martin, David William Miller, David Hewitt Moran, Joseph Michael Ragotzkie, Robert Austin Reinsel, Gregory Charles Sharkey, Thomas D Stearns, Charles R Suchman, David Wang, Pao-Kuan Young, John A WYOMING Marwitz, John D PUERTO RICO McDowell, Dawson Clayborn ALBERTA Fletcher, Roy Jackson Giovinetto, Mario Bartolome Hage, Keith Donald Leahey, Douglas McAdam Major, David John BRITISH COLUMBIA Caprio, Joseph Michael Davis, Roderick Leigh Humphries, Robert Gordon Marko, John Robert Mathewes, Rolf Walter Nichols, Jack Loran Oke, Timothy Richard Thyer, Norman Harold Walker, Edward Robert MANITOBA Amiro, Brian Douglas NEW BRUNSWICK Hawkes, Robert Lewis NOVA SCOTIA Chylek, Petr Elliott, James Arthur ONTARIO Abdella, Kenzu Aldridge, Keith D Anlauf, Kurt Guenther Baier, Wolfgang Bhartendu, Srivastava Blevis, Bertram Charles Boville, Byron Walter Cho, Han-Ru Daggupaty, Sreerama M Gillespie, Terry James Godson, Warren Lehman Gultepe, Ismail Hedley, Mark Allen Iribarne, Julio Victor Keys, John David Khandekar, Madhav Laxman McBean, Edward A McConnell, John Charles Mackay, Gervase Ian McTaggart-Cowan, Patrick Duncan Martin, Hans Carl Moorcroft, Donald Ross
Moroz, William James Sanderson, H Preston Stinson, Michael Roy Strachan, William Michael John Thomas, Morley Keith QUEBEC Barthakur, Nayana N Langleben, Manuel Phillip Leighton, Henry George SASAKATCHEWAN Ripley, Earle Allison OTHER COUNTRIES Alpert, Pinhas Blackburn, Jacob Floyd Box, Michael Allister Bray, John Roger Bridgman, Howard Allen Farrukh, Usamah Omar Hagfors, Tor Levin, Zev Willeke, Klaus Williams, Michael Maurice Rudolph Wilson, Cynthia
Earth Sciences, General ALABAMA Aharon, Paul Canis, Wayne F Coleman, Tommy Lee Costes, Nicholas Constantine ALASKA Brown, Neal B Miller, Lance Davison ARIZONA Baker, Victor Richard Baron, William Robert Bates, Charles Carpenter Brazel, Anthony James Brusseau, Mark Lewis Comrie, Andrew Charles Damon, Paul Edward Dean, Jeffrey Stewart Dorn, Ronald I Fellows, Larry Dean Greeley, Ronald Hartmann, William K Hutchinson, Charles F Kamilli, Robert Joseph Kargel, Jeff S Kotin, Paul Larimer, John William Loomis, Frederick B Lucchitta, Baerbel Koesters Mead, James Irving Padovani, Elaine Reeves Parrish, Judith Totman Sonett, Charles Philip Wierenga, Peter J ARKANSAS Brown, Donald M Sears, Derek William George Steele, Kenneth F CALIFORNIA Armbrustmacher, Theodore J Austin, Steven Arthur Bailey, Roy Alden Bakun, William Henry Berg, Henry Clay Bernstein, Ralph Bertoldi, Gilbert LeRoy Brahma, Chandra Sekhar Brewer, Peter George Buffler, Richard Thurman Burtner, Roger Lee Campbell, Kenneth Eugene, Jr Campbell, Russell Harper Carlson, Carl E Carney, Heath Joseph Carr, Michael H Carrigan, Charles Roger Carsola, Alfred James Castle, Robert O Christiansen, Robert Lorenz Ciancanelli, Eugene Vincent Clague, David A Coates, Donald Allen Coleman, Robert Griffin Covey, Curtis Charles Crawford, Daniel Curtis Denton, Joan E Drake, Robert E Dunbar, Robert Bruce Fischer, Alfred George Ford, Arthur B Galehouse, Jon Scott Gottlieb, Peter Grant, Stanley Baugh Grantz, Arthur Hanan, Barry Benton Harris, John Michael
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Heusinkveld, Myron Ellis Hirschfeld, Sue Ellen Hodges, Carroll Ann Holzer, Alfred Huber, Norman King Iberall, Arthur Saul Isherwood, William Frank Iyer, Hariharaiyer Mahadeva Jacobson, Stephen Richard Kam, James Ting-Kong Karinen, Arthur Eli Kasameyer, Paul William Kennedy, Burton Mack Kennel, Charles Frederick Kennett, James Peter Klemperer, Simon Louis Koenig, James Bennett Koestel, Mark Alfred Kramer, John Howard Krauskopf, Konrad Bates Ku, Teh-Lung Lanphere, Marvin Alder Lay, Thorne Leps, Thomas MacMaster Li, Yong-Gang Frank Lier, John Lopes-Gautier, Rosaly Luu, Jane McHugh, Stuart Lawrence Mack, Seymour Mahood, Gail Ann Majmundar, Hasmukhrai Hiralal Medrud, Ronald Curtis Mendelssohn, Roy Mooney, Walter D Moore, James Gregory Morris, John David Morton, Douglas M Muffler, Leroy John Patrick Nelson, Robert M Nemat-Nasser, Siavouche Newkirk, Herbert William Nielson, Jane Ellen Nur, Amos M Oreskes, Naomi Paige, David A Phoenix, David A Pincus, Howard Jonah Price, Paul Buford, Jr Reynolds, Michael David Ripka, William Charles Risser, Arthur Crane, Jr Rivers, William J(ones) Rowley, Peter DeWitt Rubin, Alan E Rubin, Alan Edward Seglund, James Arnold Servos, Kurt Silver, Eli Alfred Silver, Leon Theodore Smith, Richard Avery Spall, Henry Roger Sprunt, Eve Silver Sternberg, Hilgard O’Reilly Stolper, Edward Manin Stout, Ray Bernard Sundaram, Panchanatham N Switzer, Paul Sylvester, Arthur Gibbs Thompson, George A Tilling, Robert Ingersoll Tilton, George Robert Tombrello, Thomas Anthony, Jr Tromp, Jeroen Wadsworth, William Bingham Welch, Robin Ivor Wells, Ronald Allen Wells, Stephen Gene Werth, Glenn Conrad Williams, Alan Evan COLORADO Ayler, Maynard Franklin Barber, George Arthur Benz, Harley Blair, Robert G Bryant, Bruce Hazelton Bryant, Donald G Burroughs, Richard Lee Chapman, Clark Russell Charlie, Wayne Alexander Cole, James Channing Crockett, Allen Bruce Downs, William Fredrick Driscoll, Richard Stark Ellingson, Jack A Goetz, Alexander Franklin Hermann Henderson, Frederick Bradley, III Henrickson, Eiler Leonard
Herrmann, Raymond Heyl, Allen Van, Jr Hills, Francis Allan Hittelman, Allen M Holcombe, Troy Leon Hotchkiss, William Rouse Illangasekare, Tissa H Kenny, Ray Kiehl, Jeffrey Theodore Lahr, John Clark Lambert, Paul Wayne Leventhal, Joel Stephen Lockley, Martin Gaudin McCabe, Gregory James, Jr MacCarthy, Patrick Machette, Michael N Malde, Harold Edwin Menzer, Fred J Molnar, Peter Hale Morrison, Roger Barron Myers, Donald Arthur Palmer, Allison Ralph Ratte, James C Raup, Robert Bruce, Jr Sheridan, Douglas Maynard Sidder, Gary Brian Tatsumoto, Mitsunobu Toy, Terrence J Tsvankin, Ilya Daniel Walker, Theodore Roscoe Warme, John Edward Weihaupt, John George CONNECTICUT Anderson, Carol Patricia Ballard, Robert D Buss, Leo William Chriss, Terry Michael Clebnik, Sherman Michael Friedman, Don Gene Jackson, C(harles) Ian Kotick, Michael Paul Patton, Peter C Rosenthal, Dan G Tolderlund, Douglas Stanley Wescott, Roger Williams DELAWARE Killian, Frederick Luther Saffer, Henry Walker DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Adey, Walter Hamilton Asrar, Ghassam R Bohlen, Steven Ralph Carlson, Richard Walter Chung, Riley M Cogswell, Ronald M Davis, Robert E Doumani, George Alexander Gadsby, Dwight Maxon Geelhoed, Glenn William Gutman, George Garik Kaye, Jack Alan Melickian, Gary Edward Mielke, James Edward O’Donnell, Edward Rissler, Jane Francina Rogers, Thomas Hardin Simkin, Thomas Edward Towe, Kenneth McCarn Townsend, William F Van der Vink, Gregory E FLORIDA Clarke, Allan James Clement, Bradford Mark Compton, John S Gross, Michael Robert Gustafson, Bo Ake Sture Harrison, Christopher George Alick Kroger, Hanns H Leatherman, Stephen Parker Lovejoy, Donald Walker Maurrasse, Florentin Jean-Marie Robert Pirkle, Fredric Lee Sanford, Malcolm Thomas Schmidt, Walter Tull, James Franklin Winters, Stephen Samuel GEORGIA Ambrose, Jonathan Paul Dod, Bruce Douglas Whitney, James Arthur HAWAII Garcia, Michael Omar Helsley, Charles Everett Hey, Richard N Khan, Mohammad Asad Mackenzie, Frederick Theodore Meech, Karen Jean Moberly, Ralph M
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 403 Peterson, Frank Lynn Zisk, Stanley Harris IDAHO Bennett, Earl H Knutson, Carroll Field Ulliman, Joseph James ILLINOIS Altpeter, L(awrence) L (Tom) Anderson, Richard Charles Berry, Gregory Franklin Burton, Elizabeth Ann Chao, Sherman S Chew, Weng Cho Chou, Chen-Lin Flynn, John Joseph Kempton, John P(aul) Leary, Richard Lee Lesht, Barry Mark Mann, Christian John Masters, John Michael Maynard, Theodore Roberts Peck, Theodore Richard Poulikakos, Dimos Ring, James George Roberts, Durward Thomas, Jr Rodolfo, Kelvin S Sepkoski, J(oseph) J(ohn), Jr Trask, Charles Brian Walsh, John E Wiant, Michael INDIANA Argast, Anne Scott Frederick Biggs, Maurice Earl Hamburger, Michael Wile Kim, Yeong Ell Martin, Charles Wellington Rosenberg, Gary David Tan, Kim H Votaw, Robert Barnett IOWA Greenstein, Benjamin Joel KANSAS Clark, George Richmond, II Krishtalka, Leonard Moore, Richard K(err) Parizek, Eldon Joseph Ringle, David Allan White, Stephen Edward KENTUCKY Blackburn, John Robert Ettensohn, Francis Robert Hoffman, Wayne Larry Singh, Raman J LOUISIANA Anderson, Laurie Claire Bouma, Arnold Heiko DeLaune, Ronald D Kinsland, Gary Lynn McGehee, Richard Vernon Roberts, Edgar D Rogers, James Edwin Walker, Harley Jesse MARYLAND Barker, John L, Jr Chang, Alfred Tieh-Chun Chery, Donald Luke, Jr Cohen, Steven Charles Comiso, Josefino Cacas Corell, Robert Walden Crampton, Janet Wert Fisher, George Wescott French, Bevan Meredith Fritz, Lawrence William Garvin, James Brian Grumbine, Robert Walter Haq, Bilal U Hartle, Richard Eastham Helm, Donald Cairney Kinney, Douglas Merrill Koblinsky, Chester John Kramer, David Buckley Leedy, Daniel Loney Liu, Antony A K MacCracken, Michael Calvin Matson, Michael Mecherikunnel, Ann Pottanat Meredith, Leslie Hugh Mogil, H Michael Nazarova, Katherine A Parkinson, Claire Lucille Phair, George Price, John Charles Raff, Samuel J Rall, Jonathan Andrew Reiley Salomonson, Vincent Victor Shotland, Lawrence M Stifel, Peter Beekman Wells, Eddie N
Wolman, Markley Gordon MASSACHUSETTS Bloxham, Jeremy Bradley, Raymond Stuart Bruce, John Goodall, Jr Emanuel, Kerry Andrew Grove, Timothy Lynn Hager, Bradford Hoadley Hepburn, John Christopher Herring, Thomas Hoffman, Paul Felix Hunt, John Meacham Kim, Han Joong Knebel, Harley John Kurup, Pradeep Unnikrishnan Ledley, Tamara Shapiro Lin, Jian McNutt, Marcia Kemper Marvin, Ursula Bailey Mehta, Avinash C Menashi, Jameel Nunes, Paul Donald Oldale, Robert Nicholas Ridge, John Charles Shimizu, Nobumichi Tarkoy, Peter J MICHIGAN Atreya, Sushil Kumar Batterman, Stuart A Brown, Lewis M Huntoon, Jacqueline E Lefebvre, Richard Harold MacMahan, Horace Arthur, Jr Martner, Samuel (Theodore) Menninga, Clarence Robbins, Lanny Arnold Schaetzl, Randall J Zhang, Youxue MINNESOTA Beck, Warren R(andall) Edwards, Richard Lawrence Hudleston, Peter John Killpatrick, Joseph E Melchior, Robert Charles Rapp, George Robert Sparling, Dale R MISSISSIPPI Bowen, Richard Lee Meylan, Maurice Andre Park, Richard Avery, IV Perry, Edward Belk Strom, Eric William MISSOURI Arvidson, Raymond Ernst Ashworth, William Bruce, Jr Ryan, Edward McNeill Unklesbay, Athel Glyde MONTANA Hyndman, Donald William Pierce, Kenneth Lee NEBRASKA Doran, John Walsh Grew, Priscilla Croswell Perkins NEVADA Anooshehpoor, Rasool Chesnut, Dwayne A(llen) Gifford, Gerald F Henry, Christopher D Krenkel, Peter Ashton Meeuwig, Richard O’Bannon Price, Jonathan Greenway Raines, Gary L Trexler, Dennis Thomas NEW HAMPSHIRE Adams, Samuel S Allen, Timothy Thorpe Richter, Dorothy Anne Simmons, M Gene Simmons, Marvin Gene NEW JERSEY Agron, Sam Lazrus Grguric, Gordan Hordon, Robert M Kasabach, Haig F Lindberg, Craig Robert Manabe, Syukuro Monahan, Edward James Riley, David Waegar Robbins, Clarence Ralph Robinson, David Alton Sarmiento, Jorge Louis Strausberg, Sanford I Weisberg, Joseph Simpson NEW MEXICO Bish, David Lee Broadhead, Ronald Frigon Broxton, David Edward Campana, Michael Emerson Colp, John Lewis
404 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Gancarz, Alexander John Gerstl, Siegfried Adolf Wilhelm Love, David Waxham Lumbers, Sydney Blake McLemore, Virginia Teresa Hill McTigue, David Francis Manley, Kim Shomaker, John Wayne Trauger, Frederick Dale Wallace, Terry Charles, Jr Wawersik, Wolfgang R Welch, Jasper Arthur, Jr NEW YORK Bond, Gerard C Brockhaus, John Albert Calkin, Parker E Cassie, Robert MacGregor De Laubenfels, David John Dickman, Steven R Donnelly, Thomas Wallace Egan, Walter George Ehmann, William James Fleischer, Robert Louis Foster, Helen Laura Hayes, Dennis E Henderson, Floyd M Henderson, Thomas E Jacob, Klaus H Jicha, Henry Louis, Jr Kent, Dennis V Kidd, William Spencer Francis Kim, Giho Kim, Sang Hyung Kotchoubey, Andrew Kumai, Motoi Lindsley, Donald Hale Mehta, Bipin Mohanlal Potter, Donald B Rampino, Michael Robert Roberts, Carlyle Jones Rokitka, Mary Anne Romey, William Dowden Savage, E Lynn Schoonen, Martin A A Stanley, Edward Alexander Tarduno, John Anthony Tattersall, Ian Tavel, Judith Fibkins Trexler, Frederick David Van Burkalow, Anastasia NORTH CAROLINA Almy, Charles C, Jr Cannon, Ralph S, Jr Corliss, Bruce Hayward Lindstrom, Eric Jon Overcash, Michael Ray Read, Floyd M Reynolds, James Howard Rhyne, Theresa Marie Rivers, Jessie Markert Ross, Thomas Edward Russell, Dale A Stuart, Alfred Wright Towell, William Earnest OHIO Bladh, Katherine Laing Bladh, Kenneth W Brett, Carlton Elliot Bundy, Francis P Friberg, LaVerne Marvin Harris (Noel), Ann Kim, Byung Cho Kovach, Jack Marble, Duane Francis Mayer, Victor James Morrison, Joel L Nance, Richard Damian Nash, David Byer Noble, Allen G Rightmire, Robert Savin, Samuel Marvin Springsteen, Kathryn Rose Mooney Unrug, Raphael Wojtal, Steven Francis OKLAHOMA Cardott, Brian Joseph Johnson, Kenneth Sutherland Root, Paul John Sigal, Richard Frederick Snowden, Jesse Otho Visher, Glenn S OREGON Addicott, Warren O Dalrymple, Gary Brent Drake, Ellen Tan Edwards, James Mark Lawrence, Robert D Lupton, John Edward McKinney, William Mark
Oles, Keith Floyd Wright, Dawn Jeannine Young, J Lowell PENNSYLVANIA Baker, D(onald) James Barron, Eric James Bebout, Gray Beutner, Edward C Brady, Keith Bryan Craig Brantley, Susan Louise Briggs, Reginald Peter Cassidy, William Arthur Crawford, Maria Luisa Buse Cuff, David J Justham, Stephen Alton Kasting, James Fraser Kodama, Kenneth Philip Luce, Robert James Moses, Carl Owen Pauline, Ronald Frank Pfefferkorn, Hermann Wilhelm Rizza, Paul Frederick Rodgers, Robert Stanleigh Rossbacher, Lisa Ann Schultz, Lane D Shultz, Charles H Simonds, John Ormsbee Taylor, Alan H Tuffey, Thomas J Vega, Anthony Jude Wegweiser, Arthur E Yeh, Gour-Tsyh RHODE ISLAND Cain, J(ames) Allan Head, James William, III Pieters, Carle M SOUTH CAROLINA Carew, James L Crawford, Todd V Gardner, Leonard Robert Hawkins, Richard Horace James, L(aurence) Allan TENNESSEE Fullerton, Ralph O Gentry, Robert Vance Harmer, David Edward Jumper, Sidney Roberts McSween, Harry Y, Jr Riewald, Paul Gordon Sale, Michael J Siesser, William Gary Tamura, Tsuneo Yau, Cheuk Chung TEXAS Berkhout, Aart W J Brown, Glenn Lamar Burton, Robert Clyde Chronic, John DeFord, Ronald K Eifler, Gus Kearney, Jr Elsik, William Clinton French, William Edwin Grand, Stephen P Green, Cecil Howard Greene, Donald Miller Halpern, Martin Harrison, Wilks Douglas Hudson, Robert Frank Jahns, Hans O(tto) Jennings, Alfred Roy, Jr Johnston, David Hervey Jones, Ernest Austin, Jr Judd, Frank Wayne Kaufman, Sidney Kerans, Charles Kilby, Jack St Clair LaBree, Theodore Robert Lafon, Guy Michel Lofgren, Gary Ernest Mehrle, Paul Martin, Jr Mims, Forrest M, III Murphy, Daniel L Murray, Grover Elmer Nussmann, David George Pearson, Daniel Bester, III Phinney, William Charles Prouty, Jennifer Smith Reaser, Donald Frederick Reso, Anthony Rigdon, Orville Wayne Rowe, Marvin W Schink, David R See, Thomas H Swanson, Eric Rice Tetzlaff, Daniel M Thomsen, Leon Tyler, Noel Whitford-Stark, James Leslie Wilson, Clark Roland
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Woodruff, Charles Marsh, Jr Zhou, Hua Wei UTAH Atwood, Genevieve Case, James B(oyce) Cerling, Thure E Christiansen, Eric H Freethey, Geoffrey Ward Gates, Joseph Spencer Nickum, John Gerald Ross, Howard Persing Vaughn, Danny Mack VERMONT Coish, Raymond Alpheaus Hussak, Robert Edward VIRGINIA Bowker, David Edwin Cameron, Maryellen Delnore, Victor Eli Dickinson, Stanley Key, Jr Doyle, Frederick Joseph Eaton, Gordon Pryor Finkelman, Robert Barry Gaines, Alan McCulloch Gushee, Beatrice Eleanor Hearn, Bernard Carter, Jr James, Odette Bricmont Johnson, Michael L Johnson, Robert Ward Leo, Gerhard William Lipin, Bruce Reed Macko, Stephen Alexander Meier, Robert R Miller, William Lawrence Milton, Nancy Molnia, Bruce Franklin Mulder, Robert Udo Naeser, Charles Wilbur Naeser, Nancy Dearien Newton, Elisabeth G Outerbridge, William Fulwood Pinker, Aron Plucknett, Donald Lovelle Rattien, Stephen Said, Rushdi Sato, Motoaki Sayala, Dasharatham (Dash) Schleicher, David Lawrence Spitzer, Cary Redford Stebbins, Robert H Suiter, Marilyn J Wayland, Russell Gibson Weill, Daniel Francis Wolff, Roger Glen WASHINGTON Ames, Lloyd L Armstrong, Frank C(larkson Felix) Barnes, Ross Owen Cowan, Darrel Sidney Dzurisin, Daniel Hodges, Floyd Norman Jin, Doo Jung Keller, C Kent McCammon, Helen Mary Malone, Stephen D Owens, Edward Henry Prewitt, Charles Thompson Riley, Robert Gene Roberts, George E(dward) Rohrschneider, Larry Ray Sanford, Thomas Bayes Shreve, Ronald Lee Symonds, Robert B Washburn, Albert Lincoln WEST VIRGINIA Khair, Abdul Wahab WISCONSIN Borowiecki, Barbara Zakrzewska Bryson, Reid Allen Fowler, Gerald Allan Hanson, Peter G Maher, Louis James, Jr Moran, Joseph Michael Valley, John Williams WYOMING Cvancara, Alan Milton Frison, George Carr Frost, Carol Denison Glass, Gary Bertram Huff, Kenneth O ALBERTA Charlesworth, Henry A K Coen, Gerald Marvin Goodarzi, Fariborz McMillan, Neil John Macqueen, Roger Webb Mossop, Grant Dilworth
Rogerson, Robert James BRITISH COLUMBIA Bevier, Mary Lou Davis, Roderick Leigh Dosso, Harry William Nichols, Jack Loran Wheeler, JohnOliver MANITOBA Quinn, Louise Anne Sheppard, Marsha Isabell Smil, Vaclav Welsted, John Edward Whitaker, Sidney Hopkins Wilkins, Brian John Samuel NEW BRUNSWICK Allen, Clifford Marsden Ferguson, Laing Fyffe, Les NOVA SCOTIA Bogobowicz, Agnieszka D Zentilli, Marcos ONTARIO Agterberg, Frederick Pieter Aldridge, Keith D Arkani-Hamed, Jafar Bell, Richard Thomas Brown, Richard L Buchnea, Alex Camu, Pierre Cherry, John Anthony Conrad, Bruce R Cowan, W R Csillag, Ferenc Dredge, Lynda Ann Fawcett, James Jeffrey Flint, Jean-Jacques Fox, Joseph S Gussow, W(illia)m C(arruthers) Jackson, Togwell Alexander Keys, John David Long, Darrel Graham Francis Percival, John A Rowe, Ronald Kerry Seigel, Harold Oaser Starkey, John Veizer, Jan Zarzycki, George J M QUEBEC Angers, Denis Arthur Brandenberger, Arthur J Chagnon, Jean Yves David, Peter P Dube, Ghyslain Dubois, Jean-Marie M Healey, Chris M Imorde, Henry K Ladanyi, Branko Larivee, Jacques Margolis, Hank A Savard, GS Swinden, H Scott Yong, Raymond N SASAKATCHEWAN Hajnal, Zoltan Slater, George P Strathdee, Graeme Gilroy OTHER COUNTRIES Dengo, Gabriel Hay, William Winn Kubik, Peter W Rich, Thomas Hewitt Savage, Martha Kane Self, Stephen Thompson, Alan Bruce Ugolini, Fiorenzo Cesare
Environmental Sciences, General ALABAMA Baker, June Marshall Campbell, Robert Terry Cushing, KennethMayhew Dahlin, Robert S Fowler, Charles Sidney Huluka, Gobena Hung, Ru J Kassner, James Lyle, Jr McCarl, Henry Newton McDonald, Jack Raymond Marchant, Guillaume Henri (Wim), Jr Olson, Willard Paul Rivers, Douglas Bernard Rogers, Hugo H, Jr Smith, Wallace Britton Vacik, James P Wehner, Donald C Workman, William Edward ALASKA Alkezweeny, Abdul Jabbar Fahl, Charles Byron
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Fink, Thomas Robert Glooschenko, Walter Arthur Luttrell, Eric Martin Morrison, John Albert Osterkamp, Thomas Eugene Rice, Stanley Donald Rockwell, Julius, Jr Schindler, John Frederick ARIZONA Avery, Charles Carrington Bradley, Michael Douglas Brathovde, James Robert Brazel, Anthony James Brusseau, Mark Lewis Cellarius, Richard Andrew Comrie, Andrew Charles Day, Arden Dexter Diehn, Bodo Dorn, Ronald I Dworkin, Judith Marcia El Wardani, Sayed Aly Fernando, Harindra Joseph Fox, Peter Gerba, Charles Peter Gloss, Steven Paul Gray, Robert H Haase, Edward Francis Hodges, Carl Norris Holloway, Richard George Hutchinson, Charles F Idso, Sherwood B Kassander, Arno Richard, Jr Klopatek, Jeffrey Matthew Marsh, Stuart E Nordstrom, Brian Hoyt Otto, Klaus Pinter, Paul James, Jr Poole, H K Ramsey, John Charles Roth, Eldon Sherwood Sears, Donald Richard Shields, Jimmie Lee Twomey, Sean Andrew Wait, James Richard Wierenga, Peter J ARKANSAS Andrews, Luther David Bacon, Robert K Bonner, Errol Marcus Burchard, John Kenneth Day, James Meikle Fortner, Wendell Lee Meyer, Richard Lee Musacchia, X J Steele, Kenneth F Tucker, Gary Edward Wolf, Duane Carl CALIFORNIA Augood, Derek Raymond Baez, Albert Vinicio Bakus, Gerald Joseph Baldocchi, Dennis D Barbour, Michael G Baugh, Ann Lawrence Baur, Mario Elliott Beck, Albert J Becking, Rudolf (Willem) Bencala, Kenneth Edward Bennett, Charles Franklin Benson, Andrew Alm Berry, William Benjamin Newell Bils, Robert F Bishop, Keith C, III Bissing, Donald Ray Blume, Frederick Duane Blunt, Martin Julian Book, Steven Arnold Bremner, John McColl Brown, Stephen L(awrence) Buck, Alan Charles Callahan, Joan Rea Carney, Heath Joseph Carsola, Alfred James Chamberlain, C Page Chamberlain, Dilworth Woolley Chang, Andrew C Chang, David Bing Jue Chang, Shih-Ger Charles, M Judith Chatigny, Mark A Chen, Yang-Jen Cliath, Mark Marshall Cluff, Lloyd Sterling Cole, Richard Colome, Steve Conn, William David Cooper, Wilson Wayne Crawford, Daniel Curtis Crawford, Richard Whittier
Crohn, David M Crosby, Donald Gibson Daniels, Jeffrey Irwin Davis, William Ellsmore, Jr Davis, William Jackson Dedrick, Kent Gentry DeJongh, Don C Dessel, Norman F Doner, Harvey Ervin Doyle, Fiona Mary Dzieciuch, Matthew Andrew Eastmond, David Albert Edwards, J Gordon Ehrlich, Anne Howland Elsberry, Russell Leonard Ernst, Wallace Gary Everett, Lorne Gordon Farmer, Walter Joseph Fischback, Bryant C Fortescue, John A C Franz, Craig Joseph Froebe, Larry R Gaal, Robert A P Gee, Allen Gehri, Dennis Clark Goh, Kean S Gold, Sydell Perlmutter Gong, Peng Gordon, Robert Julian Grantz, David Arthur Greenfield, Stanley Marshall Grubbs, Charles Leslie Gurol, Mirat D Hanna, George P, Jr Hardebeck, Ellen Jean Harrach, Robert James Harrison, Florence Louise Harte, John Harvey, Walter William Hass, Robert Henry Hazelwood, R(obert) Nichols Hemmingsen, Barbara Bruff Hester, Norman Eric Hodson, William Myron Hovanec, B(ernard) Michael Howe, Robert Kenneth Hrubesh, Lawrence W(ayne) Hu, Steve Seng-Chiu Ibsen, Kenneth Howard Innes, William Beveridge Isherwood, William Frank Jones-Lee, Rebecca Anne Kallman, Burton Jay Karuza, Sarunas Kazys Kashar, Lawrence Joseph Kassakhian, Garabet Haroutioun Katz, David Harvey Kirch, Patrick Vinton Klahr, Philip Kland, Mathilde June Klein, David Henry Kleinman, Michael Thomas Knight, Allen Warner Koenig, James Bennett Kothny, Evaldo Luis Ku, Teh-Lung Kuehne, Donald Leroy Kuwabara, James S Lagarias, John S(amuel) Laitin, Howard Lamb, Sandra Ina Landolph, Joseph Richard, Jr Langerman, Neal Richard Lauer, George Layton, David Warren Leon, Henry A Letey, John, Jr Lichter, James Joseph Lick, Wilbert James Lidicker, William Zander, Jr Lieberman, Alvin Lier, John Lindberg, R(obert) G(ene) Lissaman, Peter Barry Stuart Ludwig, Claus Berthold Lustig, Max Ma, Wen MacCready, Paul Beattie, Jr MacFarlane, Malcolm David MacKay, Kenneth Pierce, Jr McKone, Thomas Edward Mahadevan, Parameswar Malouf, George M Mathews, Larry Arthur Matteson, Patricia Claire Matthews, Stephen M Melis, Anastasios Mertes, Leal Anne Kerry Metcalf, Brian Walter
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 405 Meyers, Bernard Leonard Mikel, Thomas Kelly, Jr Mikkelsen, Duane Soren Miller, James Avery Mode, V(incent) Alan Nagy, Kenneth Alex Nelson, Kathleen Nemerow, Nelson L(eonard) Nero, Anthony V, Jr Newsom, Bernard Dean Nicholson, W(illiam) J(oseph) Nisbet, Roger M Niu, H William Oechel, Walter C Offen, George Richard Olson, Betty H Oster, James Donald Ott, Wayne R Owen, Paul Howard Paige, David A Paulson, Suzanne Elizabeth Perlmutter, Milton Manuel Perrine, R(ichard) L(eroy) Pestrong, Raymond Phalen, Robert F Pierce, Matthew Lee Piersol, Allan Gerald Pipkin, Bernard Wallace Pitts, James Ninde, Jr Pomerantz, Melvin Porcella, Donald Burke Quan, William Que Hee, Shane Stephen Ragaini, Richard Charles Ramspott, Lawrence Dewey Rateaver, Bargyla Reeburgh, William Scott Remson, Irwin Resh, Vincent Harry Rhoads, Donald Cave Riffer, Richard Riley, Robert Lee Roberts, Stephen Winston Robinson, Lewis Howe Robinson, Paul Ronald Robison, William Lewis Rock, Peter Alfred Rolston, Dennis Eugene Rosen, Leonard Craig Rossiter, Bryant William Rowland, Frank Sherwood Russell, Philip Boyd Sage, Orrin Grant Sanders, Brenda Marie Sandhu, Jatinder Singh Satre, Rodrick Iverson Schaleger, Larry L Schneider, Meier Scow, Kate Marie Segal, Alexander Senkan, Selim M Sextro, Richard George Shaffar, Scott William Sheppard, Asher R Shibamoto, Takayuki Shinn, Joseph Hancock Shuh, David Kelly Simon, Richard L Singh, Hanwant B Singh, Mohindar Smith, Charles Francis, Jr Smith, Leverett Ralph Spencer, Herbert W, III Spicher, Robert G Sprague, Robert W Stenstrom, Michael Knudson Stern, Michele Suchard Sternberg, Hilgard O’Reilly Straughan, Isdale (Dale) Margaret Suffet, Irwin H (Mel) Sutherland, Louis Carr Swanson, Robert Nels Swearengen, Jack Clayton Switzer, Paul Thomas, Jerome Francis Thomas, Walter Dill, Jr Thompson, Chester Ray Thompson, Rosemary Ann Thompson, Starley Lee Thornton, John Irvin Tilling, Robert Ingersoll Tin, Hla Ngwe Toor, Arthur Turco, Richard Peter VanBruggen, Ariena H C Vilkitis, James Richard Voeks, Robert Allen Wade, Richard Lincoln Warren, Mashuri Laird
Waterland, Larry R Wauchope, Robert Donald Wayne, Lowell Grant Weathers, Wesley Wayne Weinhold, Albert Raymond Weisberg, Stephen Barry Weiss, Fred Toby Wentworth, Carl M, Jr Wilcox, Bruce Alexander Wilson, Katherine Woods Winer, Arthur M Witham, Clyde Lester Wyzga, Ronald Edward Yamamoto, Sachio Yates, Marylynn V Ziegler, Carole L Ziemer, Robert Ruhl COLORADO Anderson, Larry Gene Arnott, Robert A Boatman, Joe Francis Boyd, Josephine Watson Bradshaw, William Newman Brierley, Corale Louise Bush, Alfred Lerner Chappell, Willard Ray Chiou, Cary T(sair) Christian, Wayne Gillespie Cohen, Ronald R H Colton, Roger Burnham Craig, Roy Phillip Crockett, Allen Bruce Dabberdt, Walter F Danzberger, Alexander Harris Desborough, George A Dewey, Fred McAlpin Diaz, Henry Frank Duray, John R Eberhard, Wynn Lowell Edwards, Harry Wallace Evans, David Lane Fischer, William Henry Fox, Douglas Gary Goldan, Paul David Hanson, Howard P(aul) Harbert, Charles A Harper, Judson M(orse) Havlick, Spenser Woodworth Henry, Mary Gerard Herrmann, Raymond Hoffman, Dale A Hutchinson, Gordon Lee Ivory, Thomas Martin, III Johnson, Ross Byron Johnson, Verner Carl Kearney, Philip Daniel Kemper, William Alexander Kenny, Ray Koizumi, Carl Jan Krausz, Stephen Langworthy, William Clayton Leventhal, Joel Stephen Lovins, Amory B McCabe, Gregory James, Jr Meagher, James Francis Meroney, Robert N Monn, Donald Edgar Mosier, Arvin Ray Musselman, Robert Carl Nordstrom, Darrell Kirk Olhoeft, Gary Roy Parker, H Dennison Peterson, James T Porter, Kenneth Raymond Reynolds, Richard Truman Rold, John W Schmidt, S K Smith, Dwight Raymond Soloyanis, Susan Constance Stauffer, Jack B Steele, Timothy Doak Thompson, Milton Avery Timblin, Lloyd O, Jr Toy, Terrence J Trapani, Ignatius Louis Tucker, Alan Waldren, Charles Allen Weist, William Godfrey, Jr Wellman, Dennis Lee White, Gilbert Fowler Wildeman, Thomas Raymond York, J(esse) Louis CONNECTICUT Baillie, Priscilla Woods Bentz, Alan P(aul) Bollyky, L(aszlo) Joseph Brooks, Clyde S Conway, Richard A DeSanto, Robert Spilka
406 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Dobay, Donald Gene Dobbs, Gregory Melville Elimelech, Menachem Gauthier, George James Geballe, Gordon Theodore Graedel, Thomas Eldon Groff, Donald William Groth, Richard Henry Haakonsen, Harry Olav Hauser, Martin Jackson, C(harles) Ian Katz, Max Koch, Richard Carl Kozak, Gary S Mattina, Mary Jane Incorvia Mellett, James Silvan Milne, George McLean, Jr Pence, Laura E Powitz, Robert W Renfro, William Charles Rho, Jinnque Rie, John E Rusling, James Francis Seaman, Gregory G Shaw, Brenda Roberts Stuart, James Davies Voorhies, John Davidson DELAWARE Allen, Herbert E Crippen, Raymond Charles Ehrlich, Robert Stark Ellis, Patricia Mench Foldi, Andrew Peter Geer, Richard P Goel, Kailash C(handra) Hackman, Elmer Ellsworth, III Hatchard, William Reginald Huang, Chin Pao Jacobs, Emmett S Kalkstein, Laurence Saul McFarland, Mack McGee, Charles E Martin, Wayne Holderness Mathre, Owen Bertwell Meyer, James Melvin Milian, Alwin S, Jr Moses, Francis Guy Narvaez, Richard Pagano, Alfred Horton Sherman, John Walter Sparks, Donald Spoljaric, Nenad Vassiliou, Eustathios Willmott, Cort James DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Alter, Harvey Asrar, Ghassam R Beehler, Bruce McPherson Bushman, John Branson Callis, Clayton Fowler Castro, Gonzalo Coble, Anna Jane Cogswell, Ronald M Cotruvo, Joseph Alfred Cullati, Arthur G Dafforn, Mark R Doumani, George Alexander El-Ashry, Mohamed T Elmore, James Lewis Erickson, Mitchell Drake Feeney, Gloria Comulada Finkel, Adam M Haver Kamp, Jennifer Heinze, John Edward Hershey, Robert Lewis Hirschhorn, Joel S(tephen) Hirzy, John William Hufford, Terry Lee Jennings, Allen Lee Jhirad, David John Johnson, Charles C, Jr Johnston, Pauline Kay Kayser, Robert Helmut Keitt, George Wannamaker, Jr Kelly, Douglas Elliott Knotek, Michael Louis Krinsley, Daniel B McGinty, Kathleen Munasinghe, Mohan P Murphy, Brian Logan Needels, Theodore S Otto, Ralph A Peroff, Kathy Phillips, Gary Wilson Powell, Justin Christopher Preer, James Randolph Rogers, Senta S(tephanie) Rubinoff, Roberta Wolff Schneider, Bernard Arnold
Shykind, Edwin B Stanley, Jean-Daniel G Uman, Myron F Van der Vink, Gregory E Varga, Gideon Michael, Jr Wakelyn, Phillip Jeffrey Walker, John Martin Wilkinson, John Edwin Zeeman, Maurice George Zucchetto, James John FLORIDA Allen, Eric Raymond Barile, Diane Dunmire Belanger, Thomas V Bennett, Gordon Daniel Billings, Charles Edgar Bostater, Charles Roger, Jr Brooker, Hampton Ralph Bubeck, Robert Clayton Burrill, Robert Meredith Carter, James Harrison, II Chryssafopoulos, Hanka Wanda Sobczak Delfino, Joseph John De Lorge, John Oldham Dierberg, Forrest Edward Donoghue, Joseph F Ekberg, Donald Roy Fitch, John Henry Fitzpatrick, George Flynn, Robert James Fourqurean, James Warren Frankel, Jack William Frazier, Stephen Earl Fuller, Harold Wayne Gnaedinger, Richard H Goldberg, Arthur H Goldberg, David C Goldstein, Harold William Goss, Gary Jack Graetz, Donald Alvin Hanley, James Richard, Jr Haviland, Robert P(aul) Herndon, Roy C Jackson, Daniel Francis Jenkins, Dale Wilson Johnson, Ray Leland Jones, John A(rthur) Kauder, Otto Samuel Klacsmann, John Anthony Langford, David Lapp, Thomas William Lim, Daniel V Llewellyn, Ralph A Lundgren, Dale A(llen) McGovern, John Joseph Mangold, Vernon Lee, Sr Marano, Gerald Alfred Maskal, John Maul, George A Medin, A(aron) Louis Menyhert, William Robert Michaeli, Dov Miskimen, George William Mushinsky, Henry Richard Myers, Richard Lee Nelson, Gordon Leigh Nichols, James Carlile Odum, Howard Thomas Parkinson, Randall W Parsons, Lawrence Reed Patterson, David Thomas Plimmer, Jack Reynolds Posner, Gerald Seymour Radomski, Jack London Rechcigl, John E Rice, Stanley Alan Ruscher, Paul H Schelske, Claire L Shair, Robert C Silverman, David Norman Sirkin, Alan N Snow, Eleanour Anne Solon, Leonard Raymond Stamper, James Harris Suman, Daniel Oscar Tansel, Berrin Teller, Aaron Joseph Tsihrintzis, Vassilios Andrew Virnstein, Robert W Walker, Charles R Wander, Joseph Day Wang, Tsen Chen Ward, Laird Gordon Lindsay White, Arlynn Quinton, Jr Windsor, John Golay, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Yost, Richard A GEORGIA Alberts, James Joseph Amirtharajah, Appiah Baarda, David Gene Bayer, Charlene Warres Blood, Elizabeth Reid Bozeman, John Russell Brown, William E Burns, Lawrence Anthony Chameides, William Lloyd Chandler, James Harry, III Cofer, Harland E, Jr Fineman, Manuel Nathan Gaffney, Peter Edward Garrison, Arthur Wayne Ghuman, Gian Singh Greear, Philip French-Carson Hargrove, Robert John Hedden, Kenneth Forsythe Hoover, Thomas Burdett Hutzler, John R Johnson, Barry Lee Keith, Lawrence H Kollig, Heinz Philipp Lee, Richard Fayao McCutcheon, Steven Clifton Newman, Michael Charles Odman, Mehmet Talat Peake, Thaddeus Andrew, III Perdue, Edward Michael Quisenberry, Dan Ray Remillard, Marguerite Madden Robbins, Wayne Brian Rodriguez, Augusto Rogers, Harvey Wilbur Rouhani, Shahrokh Schultz, Donald Paul Shure, Donald Joseph Sumartojo, Jojok Sutton, William Wallace Wallace, James Robert Webster, Peter John White, Andrew Wilson, Jr Wiegel, Juergen K W Williams, Daniel James Windom, Herbert Lynn Woodall, William Robert, Jr HAWAII Coles, Stephen Lee Cox, Doak Carey Curtis, George Darwin Flachsbart, Peter George Frystak, Ronald Wayne Fujioka, Roger Sadao Halbig, Joseph Benjamin Hodgson, Lynn Morrison Hufschmidt, Maynard Michael Mackenzie, Frederick Theodore Sharma, Shiv Kumar Teramura, Alan Hiroshi Winget, Robert Newell IDAHO Clark, William Hilton Ferguson, James Homer Gehrke, Robert James Gesell, Thomas Frederick Hollenbaugh, Kenneth Malcolm Knutson, Carroll Field Lehrsch, Gary Allen Li, Guang Chao Peavy, Howard Sidney Reno, Harley W Ring, Terry William Welhan, John Andrew ILLINOIS Akin, Cavit Allen, John Kay Banwart, Wayne Lee Bath, Donald Alan Baumgarten, Ronald J Baumgartner, Donald Bernath, Tibor Bhatti, Neeloo Bjorklund, Richard Guy Blumhorst, Michael Ross Bodnaruk, Bohdan J Brand, Raymond Howard Burton, Elizabeth Ann Carlson, Gerald Eugene Casella, Alexander Joseph Christianson, Leslie L Doehler, Robert William Finley, Robert James Flynn, Kevin Francis Gaffney, Jeffrey Steven Gaines, Linda Lurie Garvin, Paul Joseph, Jr Gibbons, Larry V
Gilbert, Thomas Lewis Girard, G Tanner Glod, Edward Francis Guimond, Richard Joseph Hagenbach, W(illiam) P(aul) Hall, Stephen Kenneth Hallenbeck, William H Harrison, Paul C Harrison, Wyman Herendeen, Robert Albert Herricks, Edwin E Hill, Orville Farrow Hirschi, Michael Carl Hockman, Deborah C Hsui, Albert Tong-Kwan Hutchcroft, Alan Charles Jarke, Frank Henry Johnson, John Harold Kasprow, Barbara Ann Kass, Guss Sigmund Keenan, Robert Gregory Khan, Mohammed Abdul Quddus Kim, Byung J Klass, Donald Leroy Knake, Ellery Louis Konopinski, Virgil J Krug, Edward Charles Kumar, Ashok LaFevers, James Ronald Lerman, Abraham Lesht, Barry Mark Levenson, James B Lewis, Barbara-Ann Gamboa Loehle, Craig S MacFadden, Kenneth Orville Markuszewski, Richard Marmer, Gary James Mendelsohn, Marshall H Meshkov, Natalia Kalfe Messmann-Mann, Diane Kay Elizabeth Metcalfe, Lincoln Douglas Miller, Fredric N Minear, Roger Allan Murphy, Thomas Joseph Paddock, Robert Alton Pal, Dhiraj Paulson, Glenn Penrose, William Roy Piwoni, Marvin Dennis Reilly, Christopher Aloysius, Jr Reynolds, James Harold Rodolfo, Kelvin S Saluja, Preet Pal Singh Schaeffer, David Joseph Schennum, Wayne Edward Seitz, Wesley Donald Shen, Sinyan Singh, Shyam N Smiciklas, Kenneth Donald, II Sohr, Robert Trueman Southern, William Edward Stetter, Joseph Robert Stratton, James Forrest Streets, David George Stull, Elisabeth Ann Surgi, Marion Rene Sytsma, Louis Frederick Thomsen, Kurt O Vander Velde, George Vitt, Dale Hadley Wadden, Richard Albert Wang, Michael Quanlu Wesolowski, Wayne Edward Wetegrove, Robert Lloyd Wingender, Ronald John Wolff, Robert John Woods, Kenneth R Wuebbles, Donald J Zar, Jerrold Howard Zenz, David R INDIANA Akmal, Naim Alliston, Charles Walter Becker, Elizabeth Ann (White) Begue, William Joseph Born, Gordon Stuart Chowdhury, Dipak Kumar Clark, Stephen Darrough Crawford, Thomas Michael Dyer, Rolla McIntyre, Jr Eberly, William Robert Elmore, David Graveel, John Gerard Hagen, Richard Eugene Hites, Ronald Atlee Hurst, Robert Nelson Jafvert, Chad Timothy Kulpa, Charles Frank, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Leap, Darrell Ivan Lee, Linda Shahrabani Leonard, Jack E McFee, William Warren Miller, Richard William Mirsky, Arthur Nelson, Craig Eugene Parkhurst, David Frank Pichtel, John Pyle, James L Racke, Kenneth David Rao, Palakurthi Suresh Chandra Schaible, Robert Hilton Squiers, Edwin Richard Tate, David Thomas, Craig Eugene Widener, Edward Ladd, Sr Winkler, Erhard Mario Wolt, Jeffrey Duaine IOWA Austin, Tom Al Bumpus, John Arthur Carmichael, Robert Stewart Drake, Lon David Gilbert, William Henry, III Graham, Benjamin Franklin Hallberg, George Robert Hanak, Joseph J Harbaugh, Daniel David Karlen, Douglas Lawrence Kelly, James Michael Nakato, Tatsuaki Parkin, Gene F Raich, James W Schnoor, Jerald L Walters, James Carter KANSAS Angino, Ernest Edward Braaten, David A Grant, Stanley Cameron Kirkham, M B McCullough, Elizabeth Ann Pierson, David W Platt, Dwight Rich Schaper, Laurence Teis Soodsma, James Franklin Steeples, Donald Wallace Surampalli, Rao Yadagiri Wallace, Dennis D Wright, Donald C KENTUCKY Birge, Wesley Joe Bukaveckas, Paul A Gauri, Kharaiti Lal Hoffman, Wayne Larry Kiefer, John David Livingood, Marvin D(uane) Sarma, Atul C Schneiderman, Steven S Seay, Thomas Nash Stanonis, Francis Leo Volp, Robert Francis Wang, Yi-Tin LOUISIANA Allen, Gary Curtiss Bahr, Leonard M, Jr Bundy, Kirk Jon Cartledge, Frank Curry, Mary Grace DeLaune, Ronald D DeLeon, Ildefonso R Easley, Dale H Ferrell, Ray Edward, Jr Flournoy, Robert Wilson Fontenot, Martin Mayance, Jr Loden, Michael Simpson Mills, Earl Ronald Nyman, Dale James Poirrier, Michael Anthony Reible, Danny David Reimers, Robert S, III Robinson, James William Rose, Kenneth Alan Seigel, Richard Allyn Summers, Teresa A, III Thibodeaux, Louis J Valsaraj, Kalliat Thazhathuveetil Wiewiorowski, Tadeusz Karol Wrobel, William Eugene MAINE Berube, Robert Chute, Robert Maurice Cronan, Christopher Shaw Eastler, Thomas Edward Howd, Frank Hawver Lycette, R(ichard) (Milton) Rock, Chet A Snow, Joseph William Taylor, Anthony Boswell
Tewhey, John David Whitten, Maurice Mason MARYLAND Barbour, Michael Thomas Bauer, Ernest Baummer, J Charles, Jr Bausum, Howard Thomas Berkson, Harold Beroza, Morton Bregman, Jacob Israel Bucks, Dale A Caret, Robert Laurent Carton, Robert John Chamberlain, David Leroy, Jr Clegern, Robert Wayne Colle, Ronald Costanza, Robert Cothern, Charles Richard Creasia, Donald Anthony Currie, Lloyd Arthur Deitzer, Gerald (Francis) De Planque, Gail Dolhert, Leonard Edward Englehart, Richard W(ilson) Fanning, Delvin Seymour Fisher, Thomas Richard, Jr Foresti, Roy J(oseph), Jr Fowler, Bruce Andrew Friedman, Fred K Gaffen, Dian Judith Gavis, Jerome Gerritsen, Jeroen Gessner, Adolf Wilhelm Gevantman, Lewis Herman Gift, James J Goktepe, Omer Faruk Goldsmith, David Frederic Gottschalk, Charles M Gould, Jack Richard Graves, Willard L Grotenhuis, Marshall Gupta, Gian Chand Heath, George A(ugustine) Helz, George Rudolph Herrett, Richard Allison Hodge, Frederick Allen Hopkins, Homer Thawley Hummel, John Richard Innes, John Edwin Josephs, Melvin Jay Katcher, David Abraham Kelsey, Morris Irwin Khare, Mohan Kirkland, James T Kline, Jerry Robert Kraybill, Herman Fink Krizek, Donald Thomas Kurylo, Michael John, III Kushner, Lawrence Maurice Larson, Reginald Einar Levine, Elissa Robin Liggett, Walter Stewart, Jr Linder, Seymour Martin Liu, Antony A K MacCracken, Michael Calvin McVey, James Paul May, Ira Philip Melancon, Mark J Menez, Ernani Guingona Mihursky, Joseph Anthony Miller, Raymond Earl Mogil, H Michael Mountford, Kent Mulchi, Charles Lee Murray, Laura Muser, Marc Myers, Lawrence Stanley, Jr Nanzetta, Philip Newcomb Neihof, Rex A Newbury, Dale Elwood Plumlee, Karl Warren Pomerantz, Irwin Herman Rankin, Sidney Rockwell, Theodore Roop, Robert Dickinson Rosenberg, Norman J Rosenblatt, David Hirsch Rosenthal, Michael R Ross, Philip Row, Clark Rubin, Robert Jay Sarver, Emory William Seifried, Harold Edwin Seitz, Martin George Sellner, Kevin Gregory Setzler-Hamilton, Eileen Marie Shah, Shirish Spangler, Glenn Edward Talbot, Donald R(oy)
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 407 Topping, Joseph John Traystman, Richard J Uhart, Michael Scott Vieira, Mario Edmundo Carneiro Warnick, Walter Lee Weil, Raymond R Weir, Edward Earl, II White, Harris Herman Witkowski, Mark Robert Young, Alvin L Young, George Anthony Young, Jay Alfred MASSACHUSETTS Asante-Duah, D Kofi Bade, Maria Leipelt Barske, Philip Beaty, Myron Holmes Berlandi, Francis Joseph Bertin, Robert Ian Bisgaard, Soren Bowley, Donovan Robin Busby, William Fisher, Jr Chisholm, Sallie Watson Clark, William Cummin Cleveland, Cutler J Cohen, Merrill Crandlemere, Robert Wayne Decosta, Peter F(rancis) Dixon, Brian Gilbert Ehrenfeld, John R(oos) Epstein, Eliot Eschenroeder, Alan Quade Farrington, John William Fay, James A(lan) Fennelly, Paul Francis Fessler, William Andrew Fix, Richard Conrad Foster, Charles Henry Wheelwright Genes, Andrew Nicholas Gledhill, William Emerson Gold, Harris Graham, John D Gregory, Constantine J Hadlock, Charles Robert Holdren, John Paul Hooper, Richard Paul Horne, Ralph Albert Horzempa, Lewis Michael Jankowski, Conrad M Jop, Krzysztof M Kaplan, David Lee Keast, David N(orris) Lapuck, Jack Lester Ledley, Tamara Shapiro Lee, Kai Nien Long, Nancy Carol McCarthy, Raymond Lawrence Marini, Robert C Marquis, Judith Kathleen Minot, Michael Jay Moir, Ronald Brown, Jr Nadelhoffer, Knute John Olmez, Ilhan Ondrechen, Mary Jo Ozonoff, David Michael Pandolf, Kent Barry Peace, George Earl, Jr Pizzimenti, John Joseph Pojasek, Robert B Primack, Richard Bart Prodany, Nicholas W Ram, Neil Marshall Ramakrishna, Kilaparti Reckhow, David Alan Redington, Charles Bahr Richards, F Paul Schempp, Ellory Steinfeld, Jeffrey Irwin Stevens, J(ames) I(rwin) Strauss, Harlee S Swallow, Kathleen Clinedinst Trotz, Samuel Isaac Turner, Jefferson Taylor Wallace, Robert William White, Richard Edward Wright, Richard T Zuo, Yuegang MICHIGAN Babcock, Lyndon Ross, Jr Ben, Manuel Bhatnagar, Lakshmi Blanchard, Fred Ayres Bone, Larry Irvin Burlington, Roy Frederick Cadle, Steven Howard Cantlon, John Edward Carpenter, Michael Kevin Chang, Tai Yup Cho, Byong Kwon
Chock, David Poileng Cronn, Dagmar Rais Crummett, Warren B Daniels, Stacy Leroy D’Itri, Frank M Farber, Hugh Arthur Ficsor, Gyula France, W(alter) DeWayne, Jr Gay, Helen Halberstadt, Marcel Leon Hoerger, Fred Donald Hough, Richard Anton Jensen, David James Joseph, Bernard William Kelly, Nelson Allen Kerfoot, Wilson Charles Kevern, Niles Russell Kim, Byung Ro Klempner, Daniel Klimisch, Richard L Kullgren, Thomas Edward Kummler, Ralph H Landrum, Peter Franklin McClelland, Nina Irene Medlin, Julie Anne Jones Meyer, Edward Dell Mich, Thomas Frederick Miller, Brinton Marshall Miller, Robert Rush Moolenaar, Robert John Moore, Leonard Oro Nestrick, Terry John Nichols, Roberta J Northup, Melvin Lee Nriagu, Jerome Okon O’Shea, Timothy Allan Passino-Reader, Dora R Polzer, Wilfred L Prostak, Arnold S Reynolds, John Z Robbins, John Alan Rogers, Jerry Dale Scherger, Dale Albert Schwab, David John Sloane, Christine Scheid Stevens, Violete L Stevenson, Robert Jan Stoermer, Eugene F Stynes, Stanley K Tomboulian, Paul Tuesday, Charles Sheffield Whitten, Bertwell Kneeland Williams, Ronald Lloyde Wolff, George Thomas Wood, Jack Sheehan Young, David Caldwell MINNESOTA Abeles, Tom P Abrahamson, Dean Edwin Barber, Donald E Benner, Blair Richard Bohon, Robert Lynn Brezonik, Patrick Lee Buchwald, Caryl Edward Chang, Fu-Hsian Cheng, H(wei)-H(sien) Dobbins, Durell Cecil Gorham, Eville Hagen, Donald Frederick Haile, Clarence Lee Hecht, Stephen Samuel Johnson, Thomas Charles Lande, Sheldon Sidney McMurry, Peter Howard McNaught, Donald Curtis Olness, Alan Oxborrow, Gordon Squires Peck, John Hubert Rapp, George Robert Richason, Benjamin Franklin, Jr Roessler, Charles Ervin Sautter, Chester A Sexton, Ken Stefan, Heinz G Sterner, Robert Warner Swain, Edward Balcom Wetmore, Clifford Major MISSISSIPPI Chen, Wei-Yin Davis, Robert Gene Greever, Joe Carroll Hendricks, Donovan Edward Holland, Marjorie Miriam Meier, Eugene Paul Overstreet, Robin Miles Paulson, Oscar Lawrence Shields, Fletcher Douglas, Jr Strom, Eric William
408 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Wolverton, Billy Charles MISSOURI Armstrong, Daniel Wayne Brahmbhatt, Sudhir R Burst, John Frederick Carpenter, Will Dockery Cowherd, Chatten, Jr Crocker, Burton B(lair) De Buhr, Larry Eugene Dietrich, Martin Walter Driever, Steven Leiby Eigner, Joseph Greene, Janice Schnake Hallas, Laurence Edward Hasan, Syed Eqbal Hewitt, Andrew J Hoffman, Jerry C Holroyd, Louis Vincent Hoogheem, Thomas John Jungclaus, Gregory Alan Kaley, Robert George, II Klein, Andrew John Kramer, Richard Melvyn Lawless, Edward William Long, Lawrence William Ludlow, Douglas Kent Mac, Michael John Malik, Joseph Martin Marrero, Thomas Raphael Mieure, James Philip Mori, Erik Jun Murray, Robert Wallace Raven, Peter Hamilton Roloff, Marston Val Rueppel, Melvin Leslie Saeger, Victor William Schroy, Jerry M Sheets, Ralph Waldo Soundararajan, Rengarajan Stern, Daniel Henry Thomson, Kenneth Clair Vaughan, William Mace Whitefield, Philip Douglas Wixson, Bobby Guinn Worley, Jimmy Weldon MONTANA Erickson, Ronald E Jacobsen, Jeffrey Scott Knox, James L(ester) Montagne, John M Temple, Kenneth Loren NEBRASKA Carson, Steven Douglas Fairchild, Robert Wayne Louda, Svata M Maier, Charles Robert Pekas, Jerome Charles Phelps, George Clayton Raun, Earle Spangler Walsh, Gary Lynn NEVADA Adams, Dean Alden, Raymond W, III Barth, Delbert Sylvester Bishop, William P Deacon, James Everett Dickson, Frank Wilson Flueck, John A Hughes, Robert Alan Jobst, Joel Edward Kinnison, Robert Ray Klainer, Stanley M Krenkel, Peter Ashton McElroy, James Lee Miller, Watkins Wilford Nauman, Charles Hartley Pitter, Richard Leon Poziomek, Edward John Taranik, James Vladimir Trexler, Dennis Thomas Wiemeyer, Stanley Norton Yousef, Mohamed Khalil NEW HAMPSHIRE Allen, Timothy Thorpe Bernstein, Abram Bernard Blum, Joel David Danforth, Raymond Hewes Eggleston, Patrick Myron Farag, Ihab Hanna Fogleman, Wavell Wainwright Friedland, Andrew J Frost, Terrence Parker Gaudette, Henri Eugene Grant, Clarence Lewis Lynch, Daniel Roger Meadows, Donella H Petrasek, Emil John Stepenuck, Stephen Joseph, Jr
Weber, James Harold NEW JERSEY Agron, Sam Lazrus Barnes, Robert Lee Beyea, Jan Edgar Bryan, Richard D S Chen, Audrey Weng-Jang Ciaccio, Leonard Louis Colby, Richard H Colvin, Bruce Alan Cooper, Keith Raymond Dahm, Donald J Dalton, Thomas Francis Dayan, Jason Edward Delaney, Bernard T Dobi, John Steven Ekstrom, Lincoln Falk, Charles David Farrauto, Robert Joseph Finstein, Melvin S Frederick, James R Gold, Elijah Herman Greenberg, Michael Richard Grguric, Gordan Hall, Herbert Joseph Hall, Homer James Harkins, Robert W Holt, Vernon Emerson Hrycak, Peter Hundert, Irwin Hunter, Joseph Vincent Iglewicz, Raja Jackson, Thomas A J Jensen, Betty Klainminc Kahn, Donald Jay Kapica, Sharon Kelly Kasparek, Stanley Vaclav Kauffman, Ellwood Keating, Kathleen Irwin Kheshgi, Haroon S Koehl, William John, Jr Krey, Philip W Kukin, Ira Leone, Ida Alba Levine, Richard S Ling, Hubert Lioy, Paul James London, Mark David LoSurdo, Antonio McGuire, David Kelty Makofske, William Joseph Manabe, Syukuro Margerison, Richard Bennett Martin, John David Menoutis, James V Mezey, Kalman C Morgan, Mark Douglas Naumann, Bruce D Nicholls, Gerald P Priesing, Charles Paul Prince, Roger Charles Ramaswamy, Venkatachalam Rau, Eric Rona, Donna C Rothstein, Edwin C(arl) Salvesen, Robert H Sarmiento, Jorge Louis Schubert, Rudolf Shaw, Henry Skovronek, Herbert Samuel Socolow, Robert H(arry) Sugam, Richard Jay Tamarelli, Alan Wayne Tatyrek, Alfred Frank Uchrin, Christopher George Vallese, Frank M Van Pelt, Wesley Richard Watts, Daniel Jay Weisberg, Joseph Simpson Williams, Robert H Wilson, Charles Elmer Wood, Eric F NEW MEXICO Barton, Larry Lumir Bedell, Glenn Wesley Bhada, Rohinton(Ron) K Binder, Irwin Bingham, Felton Wells Brown, James Hemphill Broxton, David Edward Campana, Michael Emerson Cheng, Yung-Sung Clark, Ronald Duane Close, Donald Alan Deal, Dwight Edward Deuble, John Lewis, Jr Fries, James Andrew Hadley, William Melvin Hansen, Wayne Richard
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Henderson, Thomas Richard Holmes, John Thomas Hoover, Mark Douglas Kay, Fenton Ray Khandan, Nirmala N Kosiewicz, Stanley Timothy Laughlin, Alexander William Lewis, James Vernon Mason, Caroline Faith Vibert Merritt, Melvin Leroy Milewski, John Vincent Mokler, Brian V(ictor) Neeper, Donald Andrew Niemczyk, Thomas M Nirmalakhandan, Nagamany Palmer, Byron Allen Phillips, Fred Melville Popp, Carl John Reimann, Bernhard Erwin Ferdinand Rohde, Richard Whitney Sayre, William Olaf Schery, Stephen Dale Seiler, Fritz A Shore, Fred L Spiegel, Zane Stanbro, William David Tapscott, Robert Edwin Thompson, James Joseph Thompson, Joseph Lippard Varughese, Kurian Wayland, James Robert, Jr Williams, Mary Carol Wilson, Lee Yeh, Hsu-Chi NEW YORK Alexandratos, Spiro Altwicker, Elmar Robert Andrus, Richard Edward Babich, Harvey Baer, Norbert Sebastian Barber, Eugene Douglas Bedford, Barbara Lynn Berger, Selman A Boger, Phillip David Bokuniewicz, Henry Joseph Brophy, Mary O’Reilly Bulloff, Jack John Bush, David Graves Butler, James Newton Cappel, C Robert Carbone, Gabriel Cardenas, Raul R, Jr Ceprini, Mario Q Chadwick, George F(rederick) Clark, Roger Alan Clarke, Raymond Dennis Coch, Nicholas Kyros Cohen, Beverly Singer Cohen, Norman Cole, Jonathan Jay Collins, Anthony Gordon Conant, Francis Paine Coppersmith, Frederick Martin Dahneke, Barton Eugene Dietz, Russell Noel Dille, Kenneth Leroy Dondero, Norman Carl Dooley, James Keith Durst, Richard Allen Edelstein, William Alan Elder, Fred A Fakundiny, Robert Harry Feinberg, Robert Jacob Fischman, Harlow Kenneth Fisenne, Isabel M Francis, Arokiasamy Joseph Freudenthal, Hugo David Garrell, Martin Henry Gellman, Isaiah Goldfarb, Theodore D Gossett, James Michael Gray, D Anthony Griffith, Daniel Alva Gulati, Suresh T Hairston, Nelson George, Jr Hang, Yong Deng Hardy, Ralph Wilbur Frederick Harley, Naomi Hallden Harris, Bernard Haynes, James Mitchell Henderson, Floyd M Hennigan, Robert Dwyer Henshaw, Robert Eugene Hichar, Joseph Kenneth Hirsch, Helmut V B Hitzeman, Jean Walter Ho, Hon Hing Hoffmann, Dietrich
Holland, Mary Jean Carey Holsen, Thomas Michael Hong, Chia-Swee Hong, Song Horvat, Robert Emil Horvath, Steven Michael Howarth, Robert W Hunt, David Michael Jackson, Kenneth William Jacobson, Jay Stanley Jenkins, Philip Winder Kear, Edward B, Jr Keck, Donald Bruce Keen, William Hubert Kende, Andrew S Klahr, Carl Nathan Klanderman, Bruce Holmes Klepper, David Lloyd Klingele, Harold Otto Kohut, Robert John Konigsberg, Alvin Stuart Koppelman, Lee Edward Krieger, Gary Lawrence Kumai, Motoi Levandowsky, Michael Lippmann, Morton Locke, David Creighton Lockhart, Haines Boots, Jr Loggins, Donald Anthony Lovett, Gary Martin Ludlum, Kenneth Hills Lundgren, Lawrence William, Jr McDaniel, Carl Nimitz McDuffie, Bruce McNeil, Richard Jerome Makarewicz, Joseph Chester Marschke, Stephen Frank Millstein, Jeffrey Alan Molloy, Andrew A NabiRhani, David M A Nabi Nathanson, Benjamin Nealy, Carson Louis Neumaier, Gerhard John O’Keefe, Patrick William Padnos, Norman Pajari, George Edward Palmer, James F Pereira, Martin Rodrigues Putman, George Wendell Qualls, Robert Gerald Rae, Stephen Rana, Mohammad A Reitan, Paul Hartman Rifkind, Arleen B Ring, James Walter Robertson, William, IV Robinson, Joseph Edward Robinson, Myron Roy, Dipak Sage, Gloria W Salotto, Anthony W Sambrotto, Raymond Nicholas Sass, Daniel B Savage, E Lynn Scala, Sinclaire M(aximilian) Schulz, Helmut Wilhelm Serafy, D Keith Shen, Thomas T Siegart, William Raymond Siegfried, Clifford Anton Simons, Edward Louis Smardon, Richard Clay Smethie, William Massie, Jr Sternberg, Stephen Stanley Stotzky, Guenther Toribara, Taft Yutaka Weiss, Dennis Weiss, Jonas White, James Carrick Wilk, Richard D Wolff, Manfred Paul (Fred) Wolfson, Leonard Louis Yang, John Yun-Wen NORTH CAROLINA Andrady, Anthony Lakshman Andrews, Richard Nigel Lyon Baranski, Michael Joseph Booth, Donald Campbell Bruce, Richard Conrad Bruck, Robert Ian Bursey, Joan Tesarek Camp, Haney Bolon Carlson, William Theodore Carpenter, Benjamin H(arrison) Carson, Bonnie L Bachert Chang, John Chung-Shih Collins, Jeffrey Jay Cooper, William James Decker, Clifford Earl, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Dement, John M Elias, Robert William Ellison, Alfred Harris Ensor, David Samuel Fischer, Janet Jordan Flint, Elizabeth Parker Fouts, James Ralph Gillespie, Arthur Samuel, Jr Godschalk, David Robinson Greenberg, Arthur Hamner, William Frederick Harkins, Thomas Regis Harris, Robert L, Jr Haseman, Joseph Kyd Heck, Walter Webb Jayanty, R K M Karl, Thomas Richard Kieber, Robert John Knight, Clifford Burnham Kodavanti, Prasada Rao S Kohl, Jerome Kolenbrander, Lawrence Gene Kunkle, George Robert Lao, Yan-Jeong Lawless, Philip Austin Leiserson, Lee Maier, Robert Hawthorne Malling, Heinrich Valdemar Marcus, Allan H O’Neal, Thomas Denny Peirce, James Jeffrey Pellizzari, Edo Domenico Perhac, Ralph Matthew Pfaender, Frederic Karl Phelps, Allen Warner Pilkey, Orrin H, Jr Rawlings, Gary Don Rogers, Vern Child Rojstaczer, Stuart Alan Ross, Richard Henry, Jr Ross, Thomas Edward Sanoff, Henry Scheffe, Richard Donald Shafer, Steven Ray Shendrikar, Arun D Sneade, Barbara Herbert Sonnenfeld, Gerald Stenger, William J(ames), Sr Stillwell, Harold Daniel Strohbehn, John Walter Sumner, Darrell Dean Swift, Lloyd Wesley, Jr Textoris, Daniel Andrew Trenholm, Andrew Rutledge Volpe, Rosalind Ann Walters, Douglas Bruce Wetzel, Robert George Wilhelm, Robert G Wilson, Lauren R Woosley, Royce Stanley NORTH DAKOTA Bickel, Edwin David Kupchella, Charles E OHIO Ayer, Howard Earle Baasel, William David Bendure, Robert J Bimber, Russell Morrow Bishop, Paul Leslie Bleckmann, Charles Allen Boerner, Ralph E J Bohrman, Jeffrey Stephen Burrows, Kerilyn Christine Carfagno, Daniel Gaetano Carlton, Donald Morrill Clapham, Wentworth Beggs, Jr Compton, Ell Dee Disinger, John Franklin Eckert, Donald James Fan, Liang-Shih Feairheller, William Russell, Jr Forsyth, Jane Louise Fortner, Rosanne White Gieseke, James Arnold Goltz, Mark Neil Gordon, Gilbert Gordon, Sydney Michael Grube, Walter E, Jr Hannah, Sidney Allison Harpster, Joseph Harrington, Roy Victor Hess, George G Kagen, Herbert Paul Kallenberger, Waldo Elbert Kawahara, Fred Katsumi Keiser, Terry Dean Ku, Han San Landreth, Ronald Ray Lim, Soon-Sik
Lindquist, H D Alan Lo, Howard H Loucks, Orie Lipton Lustick, Sheldon Irving Lyon, John Grimson McClaugherty, Charles Anson McKenzie, Garry Donald McQuigg, Robert Duncan Mann, Keith Olin Mao, Hsiang-Kuen Mark Marble, Duane Francis Marks, Alfred Finlay Matisoff, Gerald Michelman, John S Mikesell, Sharell Lee Miller, Harvey Alfred Mitsch, William Joseph Mukhtar, Hasan Neher, Deborah A Nielsen, Carl Eby Purvis, John Thomas Ray, John Robert Rubin, Alan J Ruedisili, Lon Chester Sans, John Rudolfs Saraceno, Anthony Joseph Scarborough, Vernon Lee Scarpino, Pasquale Valentine Shah, Kanti L Shaw, Wilfrid Garside Silverman, Gary S Smith, Geoffrey W Springer, Allan Matthew Sticksel, Philip Rice Stoldt, Stephen Howard Summers, Randy Scott Sydnor, Thomas Davis Taylor, Michael Lee Toeniskoetter, Richard Henry Tuovinen, Olli Heikki Utgard, Russell Oliver Weeks, Thomas Joseph, Jr Whiting, Peter John Yanko, William Harry Zimmerman, Ernest Frederick Zimmerman, Tommy Lynn OKLAHOMA Bryant, Rebecca Smith Coleman, Nancy Pees Crockett, Jerry J Enfield, Carl George Fletcher, John Samuel Harder, Harold Cecil Hounslow, Arthur William Johnson, Kenneth Sutherland Keener, Marvin Stanford Koerner, E(rnest) L(ee) Meshri, Dayaldas Tanumal Miller, Helen Carter Nalley, Elizabeth Ann Puls, Robert W Radd, F(rederick) J(ohn) Runnels, John Hugh Smith, Samuel Joseph Snowden, Jesse Otho Summers, Gregory Lawson Thurman, Lloy Duane Van De Steeg, Garet Edward Wilson, John Thomas Witten, Alan Joel OREGON Amundson, Robert Gale Burns, Scott Frimoth Buscemi, Philip Augustus Chapman, Gary Adair Church, Marshall Robbins Dunnette, David Arthur Ferraro, Steven Peter Field, Katharine G Fish, William Freiling, Edward Clawson Friedman, Howard Stephen Glaze, William H Goodney, David Edgar Huntzicker, James John Katen, Paul C Lajtha, Kate Lubchenco, Jane Morin, Marie Patricia Neilson, Ronald Price Peterson, Spencer Alan Reporter, Minocher Seyb, Leslie Philip Siemens, Richard Ernest Stones, Robert C Tingey, David Thomas Warkentin, Benno Peter Williams, Evan Thomas
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 409 Wolf, Marvin Abraham PENNSYLVANIA Adovasio, James Michael Andelman, Julian Barry Aplan, Frank F(ulton) Arnold, Dean Edward Baurer, Theodore Birchem, Regina Bollag, Jean-Marc Bott, Thomas Lee Browning, Daniel Dwight Bushnell, Kent O Casey, Adria Catala Cheng, Cheng-Yin Claiborne, C Clair Clymer, Jay Phaon, III Cohen, Bernard Leonard Commito, John Angelo Crits, George J(ohn) Cunningham, Virginia Daniels-Severs, Anne Elizabeth Denoncourt, Robert Francis Dzombak, David Adam Einhorn, Philip A Emrich, Grover Harry Faiers, Gregory Edward Bartley Fischhoff, Baruch Fletcher, Frank William Gaughan, Renata Rysnik Gertz, Steven Michael Giffen, Robert H(enry) Glazier, Douglas Stewart Goodman, Donald Goodspeed, Robert Marshall Graybill, Donald Lee Greenbank, Mick Haas, Charles Nathan Harvey, John, Jr Heisey, Rod Martin Hutchinson, Peter J Kauer, James Charles Keenan, John Douglas Keller, Joseph Herbert Khosah, Robinson Panganai Kilham, Susan Soltau Kingston, H M Kleinman, Robert L P Komarneni, Sridhar Krumbein, Simeon Joseph Ku, Peh Sun Kurtz, David Allan Larkin, Robert Hayden Levin, Michael H(oward) Lynch, Thomas John MacDonald, Hubert C, Jr McDonnell, Archie Joseph McDonnell, Leo F(rancis) Maroulis, Peter James Martin, Stephen George Mellinger, Michael Vance Melnick, Aryeh M(enashe) Meredith, David Bruce Metzgar, Don P Moses, Carl Owen Myron, Thomas L(eo) Neufeld, Ronald David Nyquist, Jonathan Eugene Patil, Ganapati P Pees, Samuel T(homas) Pena, Jorge Augusto Peterson, Jack Kenneth Petura, John C Poss, Stanley M Press, Linda Seghers Puglia, Charles David Rizza, Paul Frederick Rollins, Harold Bert Rose, Arthur William Rosenstock, Paul Daniel Rossbacher, Lisa Ann Ruppel, Thomas Conrad Salch, Richard K Saluja, Jagdish Kumar Sawicki, John Edward Schultz, Lane D Sharer, Cyrus J Simonds, John Ormsbee Smith, James Stanley Smith, W John Snyder, Donald Benjamin Speece, Susan Phillips Stanley, Edward Livingston Stehly, David Norvin Sudia, Theodore William Taylor, David Cobb Tomikel, John Unz, Richard F(rederick) Vanden Heuvel, William John Adrian, III
Villafana, Theodore Walsh, Edward John Wicker, Robert Kirk Williams, Frederick McGee Wolberg, Donald Lester Woodruff, Kenneth Lee Yan, Tsoung-Yuan Yohe, Thomas Lester RHODE ISLAND Brungs, William Aloysius Burroughs, Richard Cain, J(ames) Allan Donnelly, Grace Marie Hermance, John Francis Ho, Kay T Kawaters, Woody H Lazell, James Draper McConeghy, Matthew H Miller, Don Curtis Poon, Calvin P C Smith, James Lewis Swift, Dorothy Garrison Ward, Harold Roy SOUTH CAROLINA Abernathy, A(twell) Ray Aeliion, C(laire) Marjorie Aelion, Claire Marjorie Benjamin, Richard Walter Buis, Patricia Frances Camberato, James John Carnes, Richard Albert Caruccio, Frank Thomas Conner, William Henry Coulston, Mary Lou Crawford, Todd V Dame, Richard Franklin Doig, Marion Tilton, III Ervin, Hollis Edward Farewell, John P Fowler, John Rayford Franklin, Ralph E Goodroad, Lewis Leonard Groce, William Henry (Bill) Hofstetter, Kenneth John Holcomb, Herman Perry Inhaber, Herbert James, L(aurence) Allan Jones, Ulysses Simpson, Jr McKellar, Henry Northington, Jr Maier, Herbert Nathaniel Morris, J(ames) William Navratil, James Dale Nichols, Chester Encell Overcamp, Thomas Joseph Owens, Patrick M Swank, Robert Roy, Jr Teska, William Reinhold Tisue, George Thomas Vernberg, Winona B Wang, Wun-Cheng W(oodrow) White, Richard Kenneth Wilhite, Elmer Lee Zankel, Kenneth L SOUTH DAKOTA Berry, Charles Richard, Jr Draeger, William Charles Johnston, Carol A Squillace, Paul Jerome Zogorski, John Steward TENNESSEE Ashwood, Tom L Auerbach, Stanley Irving Ball, Mary Uhrich Bonner, William Paul Boston, Charles Ray Chung, King-Thom Churnet, Habte Giorgis Clauberg, Martin Coburn, Corbett Benjamin, Jr Cowser, Kenneth Emery Dale, Virginia House Eddlemon, Gerald Kirk Fulkerson, William Garber, Robert William Garten, Charles Thomas, Jr Hatcher, Robert Dean, Jr Jolley, Robert Louis Jones, Larry Warner Karve, Mohan Dattatreya Kathman, R Deedee Lee, Suk Young Lindberg, Steven Eric Loar, James M McCarthy, John F McLaughlin, Samuel Brown Marland, Gregg (Hinton) Mullen, Michael David O’Kelley, Grover Davis Parker, Frank L
410 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Pearson, Donald Emanual Pfuderer, Helen A Richmond, Chester Robert Rodgers, Billy Russell Roos, Charles Edwin Row, Thomas Henry Scroggie, Lucy E Selby, Paul Bruce Sharples, Frances Ellen Sheth, Atul C Smith, Michael James Stow, Stephen Harrington Tolbert, Virginia Rose Turner, Robert Spilman Van Hook, Robert Irving, Jr Van Winkle, Webster, Jr Vo-Dinh, Tuan Webb, J(ohn) Warren White, David Cleaveland Wohlfort, Sam Willis Xue, Ziling TEXAS Abernathy, Bobby F Acevedo, Miguel Albach, Roger Fred Allen, Peter Martin Applegate, Howard George Armstrong, Neal Earl Beran, Jo Allan Besch, Emerson Louis Bethea, Robert Morrison Boyer, Lester Leroy Briske, David D Brooks, James Mark Busch, Marianna Anderson Camp, Frank A, III Campbell, Michael David Cares, William Ronald Caudle, Danny Dearl Chaney, Allan Harold Chiang, Chen Y Chrzanowski, Thomas Henry Clark, Abbot F Clark, William Jesse Cole, Larry Lee Cole, Noel Andy Corcoran, Marjorie Crawford, George Wolf Cronkright, Walter Allyn, Jr Davis, Ernst Michael Dillard, Robert Garing, Jr Doyle, Frank Lawrence Elder, Vincent Allen Espey, Lawrence Lee Forest, Edward Gardner, Thomas William Gardner, Wayne Stanley Giammona, Charles P, Jr Goodwin, John Thomas, Jr Harbordt, C(harles) Michael Haywood, Frederick F Heath, Robert Gardner Hedberg, James D Herbst, Richard Peter Holliday, George Hayes Hossner, Lloyd Richard Howe, Richard Samuel Ickes, William K Iyer, Ramakrishnan S Johnson, Mary Lynn Miller Lacher, Thomas Edward, Jr Lind, Owen Thomas Loeppert, Richard Henry, Jr Longley, Glenn, Jr Louden, L Richard Lowrey, Charles Boyce McKee, Herbert C(harles) Maki, Alan Walter Massey, Michael John Melia, Michael Brendan Merchant, Michael Edward Miget, Russell John Miller, Emery B Mims, Forrest M, III Miner, James Joshua Morrow, Norman Louis Mullineaux, Richard Denison Naylor, Carter Graham Nichols, Michael Charles O’Connor, Rod Patel, Bhagwandas Mavjibhai Pearson, Daniel Bester, III Pitts, David Eugene Powell, Michael Robert Powell, Richard James Price, William Charles Prouty, Jennifer Smith Purser, Paul Emil Ray, James P
Reaser, Donald Frederick Reese, Weldon Harold Rennie, Thomas Howard Rhodes, John Rathbone Robilliard, Gordon Allan Rodriguez, Charles F Roehl, Perry Owen Rozas, Lawrence Paul Saleh, Farida Yousry Seguin, Russell Joseph Shmaefsky, Brian Robert Smith, Joseph Patrick Sohmer, Seymour H Steele, James Harlan Sullivan, Arthur Lyon Thompson, Richard John Trieff, Norman Martin Urdy, Charles Eugene Vant Hull, Lorin Lee Walters, Lester James, Jr Warren, Kenneth Wayne Watterston, Kenneth Gordon Whiteside, Charles Hugh Williams, C Herndon Wilson, Bobby L Wright, James Foley UTAH Anspaugh, Lynn Richard Bilello, Michael Anthony Bishop, Jay Lyman Bollinger, William Hugh Carlson, Merle Winslow Cerling, Thure E Dorward-King, Elaine Jay Dueser, Raymond D Ghosh, Sambhunath Hill, Archie Clyde Israelsen, C Earl Jewell, Paul William Jurinak, Jerome Joseph Mangelson, Nolan Farrin Muir, Melvin K Nelson, Kenneth William Orloff, Neil Rothenberg, Mortimer Abraham Sigler, John William Stevens, David King Wood, O Lew VERMONT Clancy, Jennifer Dritschilo, William Gregory, Robert Aaron Hall, Ross Hume Kneip, Theodore Joseph Linnell, Robert Hartley Ottum, Margaret G Trombulak, Stephen Christopher VanderMeer, Canute Westing, Arthur H VIRGINIA Baedecker, Mary Jo Bailey, Susan Goodman Bannerman, Douglas George Bass, Michael Lawrence Batra, Karam Vir Benton, Duane Marshall Briggs, Jeffrey L Britton, Maxwell Edwin Calm, James M Carpenter, Richard A Carstea, Dumitru Chang, William Y B Christian, Jack G Cutter, Gregory Allan Davis, Jay C Davis, William Spencer Elbarbary, Ibrahim Abdel-Tawab English, Bruce Vaughan Exton, Reginald John Fisher, Farley Gager, Forrest Lee, Jr Gaines, Alan McCulloch Galloway, James Neville Goodell, Horace Grant Griffiths, David Warren Grunder, Fred Irwin Hale, Robert Clark Haque, Rizwanul Haupt, Clifford A Heath, Alan Gard Hemingway, Bruce Sherman Henderson, Ulysses Virgil, Jr Hill, Catherine L Holtzman, Golde Ivan Joiner, R(eginald) Gracen Jordan, Wade H(ampton), Jr Jurinski, Neil B(ernard) Kapos, Ervin Lamb, James C(hristian), III
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Landa, Edward Robert Langford, Russell Hal Larew, H(iram) Gordon Leczynski, Barbara Ann Lee, James A Le Febvre, Edward Ellsworth Leung, Wing Hai Lewis, Cornelius Crawford Lipnick, Robert Louis Ludwig, George H McCormick-Ray, M Geraldine McEwen, Robert B Mahoney, Bernard Launcelot, Jr Manheim, Frank T Markels, Michael, Jr Martens, William Stephen Metry, Amir Alfi Meyer, Alvin F, Jr Miller, William Lawrence Minyard, James Patrick Molnia, Bruce Franklin Mopper, Kenneth Munday, John Clingman, Jr Myers, Thomas DeWitt Neiheisel, James Ney, Ronald E, Jr O’Neill, Eileen Jane Parrish, David Joe Purchase, Earl Ralph Rattien, Stephen Raymond, Dale Rodney Roberts, David Craig Ross, Malcolm Rowe, William David Rule, Joseph Houston Sahli, Brenda Payne Sayala, Dasharatham (Dash) Schneider, Robert Seipel, John Howard Sellers, Cletus Miller, Jr Shelkin, Barry David Sladen, William J Lambert Sterrett, Kay Fife Talbot, Lee Merriam Terrell, Charles R Tolman, Chadwick Alma Trout, Dennis Alan Wallace, Lance Arthur Wayland, Rosser Lee, Jr Willis, Lloyd L, II Wong, George Tin Fuk Zelazny, Lucian Walter Zieman, Joseph Crowe, Jr WASHINGTON Adams, William Mansfield Anglin, Jeanne Marie Asher, William Edward Austin, Inez J Beug, Michael William Booth, Pieter Nathaniel Brown, George Willard, Jr Cannon, William Charles Cormack, James Frederick Curl, Herbert (Charles), Jr Darley, Ellis Fleck Daugherty, Kenneth E Droppo, James Garnet, Jr Drumheller, Kirk Duncan, Leonard Clinton Easterbrook, Don J Friedrich, Donald Martin Fruchter, Jonathan S Fulmer, Charles V Goheen, Steven Charles Gold, Raymond Hahne, Rolf Mathieu August Hanson, Wayne Carlyle Hardy, John Thomas Hinman, George Wheeler Jin, Doo Jung Karr, James Richard Kaune, William Tyler Keller, C Kent King, Larry Gene Kolb, James A Lansinger, John Marcus McAuliffe, Clayton Doyle McCammon, Helen Mary Malik, Sohail Mann, Frederick Michael Mayer, Julian Richard Moore, Emmett Burris, Jr Morse, John Thomas Mowatt, Thomas C Palmquist, Robert Clarence Pessl, Fred, Jr Phillips, Richard Dean Pool, Karl Hallman Price, Keith Robinson
Probasco, Kathleen Margaret Rosengreen, Theodore E Scheffer, Victor B Schermer, Robert DeWayne Sehmel, George Albert Serne, Roger Jeffrey Sklarew, Deborah S Stam, Jos Stevens, Todd Owen Stottlemyre, James Arthur Stout, Virginia Falk Strand, John A, III Taylor, Eugene M Thompson, James Arthur VanBlaricom, Glenn R Vaughan, Burton Eugene Walther, James Eugene WEST VIRGINIA Baumann, Paul C Elmes, Gregory Arthur Lewellen, William Stephen Sandridge, Robert Lee WISCONSIN Becker, Edward Brooks Bennett, James Peter Borowiecki, Barbara Zakrzewska Brooks, Arthur S Brown, Robert Melbourne Curtin, Charles Gilbert Doshi, Mahendra R Dutton, Herbert Jasper Gleiter, Melvin Earl Grunewald, Ralph Hanway, John E(dgar), Jr Hedden, Gregory Dexter Horton, Joseph William Hynek, Robert James Jayne, Jack Edgar Jordan, William R, III McIntosh, Thomas Henry Moore, Gary T Moran, Joseph Michael Morgan, Michael Dean Morton, Stephen Dana Muto, Peter Niese, Jeffrey Neal Parnell, Donald Ray Polcyn, Daniel Stephen Reinsel, Gregory Charles Remsen, Charles C, III Rozelle, Lee T Saryan, Leon Aram Trainer, Daniel Olney Trischan, Glenn M Willis, Harold Lester WYOMING Edwards, William Charles Giese, Robert Paul Hoffman, Edward Jack Howatson, John Katta, Jayaram Reddy Poulson, Richard Edwin Vance, George Floyd GUAM Richmond, Robert H Tsuda, Roy Toshio PUERTO RICO Carrasquillo, Arnaldo Infante, Gabriel A Lopez, Jose Manuel Rodriguez, Luis F Toranzos, Gary Antonio ALBERTA Apps, Michael John Barendregt, Rene William Bolton, James R Feng, Joseph C Francis, Mike McD Janzen, Helmut Henry Kariel, Herbert G Lane, Robert Kenneth Mackay, William Charles Major, David John Micetich, Ronald George Smith, Daniel Walter Tollefson, Eric Lars BRITISH COLUMBIA Bunce, Hubert William Davis, Roderick Leigh Hayward, John S Hocking, Martin Blake Jones, Philip Arthur Lewis, Alan Graham McCrory, Colleen Macdonald, Robie Wilton Mitchell, Reginald Harry Oliver, Barry Gordon Peterman, Randall Martin Runeckles, Victor Charles
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Shaw, A(lexander) J(ohn) Vermeer, Kees Waddington, John Walker, Ian Richard Weaver, Ralph Sherman Yunker, Mark Bernard MANITOBA Amiro, Brian Douglas Jovanovich, Jovan Vojislav Rosenberg, David Michael Sheppard, Marsha Isabell Sheppard, Stephen Charles Smil, Vaclav Tait, John Charles Vandergraaf, Tjalle T Wikjord, Alfred George NEW BRUNSWICK Fairchild, Wayne Lawrence Hamdan, Mohammad Hafiz Hamden, Mohammad Hafiz Lakshminarayana, J S S Lin, Kwan-Chow Paim, Uno NEWFOUNDLAND Georghiou, Paris Elias NOVA SCOTIA Agbeti, Michael Domingo Bridgeo, William Alphonsus Brown, Richard George Bolney Buckley, Dale Eliot Chatt, Amares Freeman, Harry Cleveland Gold, Judith Hammerling Hellou, Jocelyne MacDonald, John James Stiles, David A Vandermeulen, John Henri Warman, Philip Robert Willison, JH Martin ONTARIO Adamek, Eduard Georg Afghan, Baderuddin Khan Al-Aasm, Ihsan Al-Hashimi, Ahmad Allen, Gordon Ainslie Anthony, Edward John Belanger, Jacqueline M R Bidleman, Terry Frank Birmingham, Brendan Charles Brouwer, Henry Buchnea, Alex Buckner, Charles Henry Burton, Ian Cedar, Frank James Chau, Yiu-Kee Chua, Kian Eng Coakley, John Phillip Coon Come, Matthew Csillag, Ferenc Dillon, Peter J Dredge, Lynda Ann Effer, W R Ewins, Peter J Ford, Derek Clifford Fyles, John Gladstone Gaynor, John Donald Gillham, Robert Winston Grant, Douglas Roderick Green, Roger Harrison Greenhalgh, Roy Hare, Frederick Kenneth Hill, Patrick Arthur Hopton, Frederick James Houston, Arthur Hillier Ingraham, Thomas Robert Ives, John (Jack) David Jackson, Togwell Alexander Jorgensen, Erik Kaiser, Klaus L(eo) E(duard) Kates, Josef Keddy, Paul Anthony Kelso, John Richard Murray Kesik, Andrzej B Krantzberg, Gail Lawrence, John Leppard, Gary Grant Lesage, Suzanne Liu, Dickson Lee Shen McAdie, Henry George McBean, Edward A MacCrimmon, Hugh Ross Mack, Alexander Ross McKenney, Donald Joseph Maguire, Robert James Makhija, Ramesh C Meresz, Otto Morley, Harold Victor Moroz, William James Morris, Larry Arthur
Nicholls, Kenneth Howard Nirdosh, Inderjit Osborne, Richard Vincent Patel, Girishchandra Babubhai Philogene, Bernard J R Roots, Ernest Frederick Ruel, Maurice M J Schroeder, William Henry Seigel, Harold Oaser Singer, Eugen Singh, Surinder Shah Slawson, Peter (Robert) Slocombe, D Scott Smol, John Paul Stairs, Robert Ardagh Stebelsky, Ihor Strachan, William Michael John Sturgeon, Ralph Edward Sundaram, K M Somu Svoboda, Josef Tang, You-Zhi Thorleifson, Leonard Harvey Topp, Edward VandenHazel, Bessel J Van Weert, Gezinus Warner, Barry Gregory Whelpdale, Douglas Murray Wilkinson, Thomas Preston Williams, David Dudley Williams, David Trevor Williams, George Ronald Wolkoff, Aaron Wilfred Wonnacott, Thomas Herbert Yang, Paul Wang Young, David Matheson QUEBEC Achab, Aicha Angers, Denis Arthur Barthakur, Nayana N Beland, Pierre Bonn, Ferdinand J Bouchard, Michel Andre Campbell, Peter G C Carey, John Hugh Chagnon, Jean Yves Cooper, David Gordon Desjardins, Claude W Dubois, Jean-Marie M Gangloff, Pierre Grenier, Fernand Holbein, Bruce Edward Kalff, Jacob Kingsley, Michael Charles Stephen Lalancette, Jean-Marc Prescott, Jacques Shaw, Robert Fletcher Tessier, Andre Tyagi, Rajeshwar Dayal Yong, Raymond N SASAKATCHEWAN Cassidy, Richard Murray Chew, Hemming Forsyth, Douglas John Hajnal, Zoltan Huang, P M Jansson, Carl Richard Erland Stewart, John Wray Black Tanino, Karen Kikumi Viraraghavan, Thiruvenkatachari OTHER COUNTRIES Alpert, Pinhas Aoyama, Isao Biswas, Asit Kumar Carney, Gordon C Clark, Malcolm John Roy Cornell, Alan Dahl, Arthur Lyon Dettmann, Mary Elizabeth Grigoropoulos, Sotirios G(regory) Hutzinger, Otto Kalabokidis, Kostas D Kasper, Gerhard Lalas, Demetrius P Licht, Stuart Lawrence Lieberman, Arthur Stuart Lieth, Helmut Heinrich Friedrich Mou, Duen-Gang Mwanthi, Mutuku A Rabl, Ari Rosinger, Eva L J Seghers, Benoni Hendrik Sidle, Roy Carl Wenclawiak, Bernd Wilhelm
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 411 Fuel Technology & Petroleum Engineering ALABAMA Mancini, Ernest Anthony CALIFORNIA Bahn, Gilbert S(chuyler) Baugh, Ann Lawrence Blumstein, Carl Joseph Brown, Glenn A Compton, Leslie Ellwyn Epperly, W Robert Hill, Richard William Horton, Robert A, Jr Lewis, Robert Allen Long, H(ugh) M(ontgomery) Mann, John Allen Nixon, Alan Charles Nur, Amos M Rainis, Andrew Sinton, Steven Williams Sprunt, Eve Silver Uhl, Arthur E(dward) Yen, Teh Fu COLORADO Fischer, William Henry Giulianelli, James Louis Gogarty, W(illiam) B(arney) Milne, Thomas Anderson Montgomery, Robert L Osmond, John C, Jr Pitts, Malcolm John Reed, Thomas Binnington Smith, Glenn S Vogt, Thomas Clarence, Jr CONNECTICUT Cobern, Martin E Gupta, Dharam Vir DELAWARE Calkins, William Harold Cantwell, Edward N(orton), Jr Wang, Hai DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Brown, Norman Louis Melickian, Gary Edward Shrier, Adam Louis Stanley, Jean-Daniel G Varga, Gideon Michael, Jr FLORIDA Kukal, Gerald Courtney Mezey, Eugene Julius Nersasian, Arthur Pelaez, Marc Y E GEORGIA Stelson, Arthur Wesley IDAHO Maloof, Giles Wilson ILLINOIS Bickelhaupt, R(oy) E(dward) Branthaver, Jan Franklin Chou, Chen-Lin Gorody, Anthony Wagner Harrington, Joseph Anthony Kanter, Manuel Allen Kruse, Carl William Marr, William Wei-Yi Masel, Richard Isaac Shockley, Michael William Siegfried, Robert Wayne, II Simnick, James J Simon, Jack Aaron Singh, Shyam N Wilson, Gerald Gene INDIANA Gibson, Harry Gene Stehouwer, David Mark KANSAS Ostermann, Russell Dean KENTUCKY Cobb, James C Douglas, Craig Carl Huffman, Gerald P LOUISIANA Bourgoyne, Adam T, Jr Forman, McLain J Jones, Paul Hastings Ledford, Thomas Howard Schucker, Robert Charles MARYLAND Becker, Donald Arthur Buchanan, David Hamilton Durante, Vincent Anthony Gessner, Adolf Wilhelm Neihof, Rex A MASSACHUSETTS Beer, Janos Miklos Frey, Elmer Jacob Johnson, Stephen Allen Robbat, Albert, Jr
Tester, Jefferson William MICHIGAN Fisher, James Harold Furey, Robert Lawrence Henein, Naeim A Huntoon, Jacqueline E Lai, Ming-Chia Daniel Tuesday, Charles Sheffield MINNESOTA Debe, Mark K MISSISSIPPI Chen, Wei-Yin George, Clifford Eugene MISSOURI Goebel, Edwin DeWayne NEVADA Silcox, William Henry NEW JERSEY Chen, Nai Y Farrington, Thomas Allan Hundert, Irwin Salvesen, Robert H Schutz, Donald Frank NEW MEXICO Hill, Mary Rae Northrop, David A(mos) Taber, Joseph John NEW YORK Nealy, Carson Louis Pannella, Giorgio Sotirchos, Stratis V Virk, Kashmir Singh NORTH CAROLINA O’Connor, Lila Hunt Quisenberry, Karl Spangler, Jr Smith, Norman Cutler OHIO Bittker, David Arthur Hall, Ronald Henry Lewis, Irwin C Murphy, Michael John Putnam, Abbott (Allen) Stoldt, Stephen Howard OKLAHOMA Albright, James Curtice Blais, Roger Nathaniel Bowsher, Arthur LeRoy Bryant, Rebecca Smith Hurn, R(ichard) W(ilson) Hyne, Norman John Joshi, Sadanand D Lorenz, Philip Boalt Madden, Michael Preston Menzie, Donald E Mitchell, Thomas Owen Sloan, Norman Grady Thomason, William Hugh Yeh, Nai-Shyong PENNSYLVANIA Aplan, Frank F(ulton) Blackburn, Gary Ray Chigier, Norman Friedman, Sidney Holder, Gerald D Kenney, William Lawrence Lovell, Harold Lemuel Natoli, John Nishioka, Masaharu Noceti, Richard Paul Nolan, Edward J Retcofsky, Herbert L Soung, Wen Y Wicker, Robert Kirk Yang, Wen-Ching RHODE ISLAND Smith, James Lewis TENNESSEE Guerin, Michael Richard Rodgers, Billy Russell Singh, Suman Priyadarshi Narain TEXAS Ahr, Wayne Merrill Ali, Syed Afaq Baker, Donald Roy Barrow, Thomas D Brown, James Michael Campbell, William M Closmann, Philip Joseph Crawford, Duane Austin Crouse, Philip Charles Desai, Kantilal Panachand DiFoggio, Rocco Earlougher, Robert Charles, Jr Hart, Paul Robert Hedberg, James D James, Bela Michael Lacy, Lewis L Leventhal, Stephen Henry Levien, Louise
412 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Lewis, James Pettis Massell, Wulf F Maute, Robert Edgar Meyer, W(illiam) Keith Mortada, Mohamed Murphy, Daniel L Nabor, George W(illiam) Neel, Thomas H Nussmann, David George Overfield, Robert Edward Randolph, Philip L Rodriguez, Charles F Roebuck, Isaac Field Souby, Armand Max Stead, Frederick L Tetzlaff, Daniel M Thomas, Estes Centennial, III Van Rensburg, Willem Cornelius Janse Witterholt, Edward John UTAH Bartholomew, Calvin Henry Comeford, John J(ack) Guo, Quanxin VIRGINIA Bartis, James Thomas DiBona, Charles Joseph Gordon, John S(tevens) Jimeson, Robert M(acKay), Jr WEST VIRGINIA Lamey, Steven Charles Strickland, Larry Dean WISCONSIN Bilhorn, John Merlyn WYOMING Meyer, Edmond Gerald Miknis, Francis Paul Poulson, Richard Edwin Robinson, Wilbur Eugene ALBERTA Collins, David Albert Charles Feingold, Adolph Goodarzi, Fariborz Sammon, Peter Henry Tollefson, Eric Lars Wiggins, Ernest James BRITISH COLUMBIA Bustin, Robert Marc Forero, Enrique Grace, John Ross NEWFOUNDLAND King, Michael Stuart NOVA SCOTIA Campbell, John Duncan Lynch, Brian Maurice ONTARIO Gussow, W(illia)m C(arruthers) Hornof, Vladimir Walsh, John Heritage Williams, Peter J OTHER COUNTRIES Abdel-Baset, Mahmoud B Elward-Berry, Julianne Kukes, Simon G
Geochemistry ALABAMA Aharon, Paul Cook, Robert Bigham, Jr Griffin, Robert Alfred Isphording, Wayne Carter ALASKA Barsdate, Robert John Hawkins, Daniel Ballou Hines, Mark Edward Karl, Susan Margaret ARIZONA Beaty, David Wayne Boynton, William Vandegrift Burt, Donald McLain Buseck, Peter R Chase, Clement Grasham Damon, Paul Edward Drake, Michael Julian El Wardani, Sayed Aly Fisher, Frederick Stephen Ganguly, Jibamitra Haynes, Caleb Vance, Jr Holloway, John Requa Jonte, John Haworth Jull, Anthony John Timothy Kamilli, Diana Chapman Kamilli, Robert Joseph Knowlton, Gregory Dean Larimer, John William Learned, Robert Eugene Lewis, John Simpson Long, Austin Luth, William Clair McMillan, Paul Francis
Meijer, Arend Moore, Carleton Bryant Norton, Denis Locklin Padovani, Elaine Reeves Swindle, Timothy D Titley, Spencer Rowe ARKANSAS Steele, Kenneth F CALIFORNIA Albee, Arden Leroy Arth, Joseph George, Jr Ashley, Roger Parkmand Austin, Steven Arthur Bacastow, Robert Bruce Bada, Jeffrey L Bailey, Roy Alden Berelson, William Bernstein, Lawrence Richard Bird, Dennis K Bischoff, James Louden Brewer, Peter George Brimhall, George H Brown, Gordon Edgar, Jr Bukowinski, Mark S T Burnett, Donald Stacy Burnham, Alan Kent Burtner, Roger Lee Carmichael, Ian Stuart Carpenter, Alden B Carr, Michael H Chamberlain, C Page Chapman, Robert Mills Chatterjee, Satya Narayan Chodos, Arthur A Chow, Tsaihwa James Christiansen, Robert Lorenz Clementz, David Michael Coe, Robert Stephen Cohen, Lewis H Conomos, Tasso John Craig, Harmon Cruikshank, Dale Paul Czamanske, Gerald Kent Davidson, Jon Paul Day, Howard Wilman Delaney, Margaret Lois DePaolo, Donald J Des Marais, David John Dignon, Jane Dunbar, Robert Bruce Einaudi, Marco Tullio Ernst, Wallace Gary Fedder, Steven Lee Fortescue, John A C Fournier, Robert Orville Garlick, George Donald Gerlach, John Norman Glassley, William Edward Goldberg, Edward D Grant, Stanley Baugh Hanan, Barry Benton Hawkins, James Wilbur, Jr Hein, James R Helgeson, Harold Charles Horton, Robert A, Jr Housley, Robert Melvin Hubred, Gale L Hurst, Richard William Isherwood, Dana Joan Jeanloz, Raymond Kaplan, Issac R Kastner, Miriam Keeling, Charles David Keith, Terry Eugene Clark Kennedy, Burton Mack Kennedy, Vance Clifford Kharaka, Yousif Khoshu Koski, Randolph A Kothny, Evaldo Luis Krauskopf, Konrad Bates Ku, Teh-Lung Kvenvolden, Keith Arthur Lal, Devendra Lanphere, Marvin Alder Lind, Carol Johnson Liou, Juhn G Loeliger, David A Lugmair, Guenter Wilhelm Macdougall, John Douglas Magoon, Leslie Blake, III Mahood, Gail Ann Majmundar, Hasmukhrai Hiralal Manning, Craig Edward Meike, Annemarie Merrin, Seymour Metzger, Albert E Michalowski, Joseph Thomas Moiseyev, Alexis N Moore, James Gregory
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Nelson, Robert M Nielson, Jane Ellen Niemeyer, Sidney Nygreen, Paul W O’Neil, James R Papanastassiou, Dimitri A Parks, George A(lbert) Pierce, Matthew Lee Piper, David Zink Pray, Ralph Emerson Reeburgh, William Scott Rock, Peter Alfred Rosenfeld, John L Rubin, Alan E Rubin, Alan Edward Russ, Guston Price, III Saleeby, Jason Brian Sarna-Wojcicki, Andrei M Schuetzle, Dennis Silver, Leon Theodore Smalley, Robert Gordon Snetsinger, Kenneth George Spera, Frank John Sposito, Garrison Stakes, Debra Sue Stebbins, Jonathan F Stensrud, Howard Lewis Stolper, Edward Manin Stonehouse, Harold Bertram Taylor, Hugh P, Jr Tilling, Robert Ingersoll Tilton, George Robert Turco, Richard Peter van de Kamp, Peter Cornelis Warnke, Detlef Andreas Warren, Paul Horton Wasson, John Taylor Webster, Clyde Leroy, Jr White, Donald Edward Williams, Alan Evan Williams, Quentin Christopher Wood, Robert M(cLane) Wyllie, Peter John Ziegler, Carole L COLORADO Benson, Larry V Berger, Byron Roland Bisque, Ramon Edward Braids, Olin Capron Cadigan, Robert Allen Chaffee, Maurice A(hlborn) Chao, Tsun Tien Christensen, Odin Dale Christie, Joseph Herman Church, Stanley Eugene Clark, Benton C Cowgill, Ursula Moser Davis, Philip Arthur Dean, Walter E, Jr Dembicki, Harry, Jr Desborough, George A Downs, William Fredrick Dubiel, Russell F Edwards, Kenneth Ward Ferguson, William Sidney Friedman, Irving Griffitts, Wallace Rush Henderson, Frederick Bradley, III Hess, John Warren Heyl, Allen Van, Jr Hills, Francis Allan Hinkley, Todd K Hinners, Noel W Hughes, Travis Hubert Keighin, Charles William Kenny, Ray Klusman, Ronald William Langmuir, Donald Leventhal, Joel Stephen McCallum, Malcolm E Medine, Allen J Miesch, Alfred Thomas Miller, Gifford H Miller, William Robert Modreski, Peter John Nash, J(ohn) Thomas Nordstrom, Darrell Kirk Olhoeft, Gary Roy Palacas, James George Patton, James Winton Rall, Raymond Wallace Raup, Omer Beaver Romberger, Samuel B Rosenblum, Sam Rouse, George Elverton Runnells, Donald DeMar Rye, Robert O Sidder, Gary Brian Sommerfeld, Richard Arthur
Stein, Holly Jayne Szabo, Barney Julius Tatsumoto, Mitsunobu Vine, James David Wahl, Floyd Michael Wershaw, Robert Lawrence Wildeman, Thomas Raymond Wood, William Barry, III Yang, In Che Young, Edward Joseph Zartman, Robert Eugene CONNECTICUT Ague, Jay J Berner, Robert A Herron, Michael Myrl Lasaga, Antonio C Megrue, George Henry Murphy, Mary Ellen Rye, Danny Michael Skinner, Brian John Turekian, Karl Karekin Wood, David Dudley DELAWARE Allen, Herbert E Luther, George William, III Sharp, Jonathan Hawley DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Bohlen, Steven Ralph Carlson, Richard Walter Clarke, Roy Slayton, Jr Dasch, Ernest Julius Fudali, Robert F Hare, Peter Edgar Herr, Frank Leaman, Jr Lawson, Charles Alden Mao, Ho-Kwang Mason, Brian Harold Mielke, James Edward Mysen, Bjorn Olav Presnall, Dean C Rumble, Douglas, III Shirey, Steven B Siegel, Frederic Richard Usselman, Thomas Michael FLORIDA Bubeck, Robert Clayton Burnett, William Craig Compton, John S Delfino, Joseph John Fanning, Kent Abram Fourqurean, James Warren Froelich, Philip Nissen Kukal, Gerald Courtney Minkin, Jean Albert Mueller, Paul Allen Ragland, Paul C Sackett, William Malcolm Salters, Vincent Sommer, Sheldon E Suman, Daniel Oscar Thrailkill, John Warburton, David Lewis Zhu, Xiaorong Zindler, Alan GEORGIA Alberts, James Joseph Brown, David Smith Dod, Bruce Douglas Hanson, Hiram Stanley Holzer, Gunther Ulrich Manley, Audrey Forbes Noakes, John Edward Perdue, Edward Michael Pollard, Charles Oscar, Jr Railsback, Loren Bruce Sumner, Malcolm Edward Swanson, Samuel Edward Walters, John Philip Wampler, Jesse Marion Weaver, Charles Edward Wenner, David Bruce Whitney, James Arthur HAWAII Clark, Allen LeRoy Erdman, John Gordon Garcia, Michael Omar Halbig, Joseph Benjamin Mackenzie, Frederick Theodore Manghnani, Murli Hukumal Ming, Li Chung Muenow, David W Sansone, Francis Joseph Scott, Edward Robert Dalton Taylor, G Jeffrey IDAHO Buden, Rosemary V Knobel, LeRoy Lyle Van Blaricom, Richard Welch, Jane Marie
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Welhan, John Andrew Wood, Spencer Hoffman ILLINOIS Anderson, Thomas Frank Bennett, Glenn Allen Berg, Jonathan H Branthaver, Jan Franklin Broadbooks, Harold Eugene Burton, Elizabeth Ann Chou, Chen-Lin Clayton, Robert Norman Davis, Andrew Morgan Gorody, Anthony Wagner Graf, Donald Lee Grossman, Lawrence Guggenheim, Stephen Hess, David Filbert Kieffer, Susan Werner Kirkpatrick, Robert James Koster Van Groos, August Ferdinand Krug, Edward Charles Lerman, Abraham Lewin, Seymour Z Lewis, Barbara-Ann Gamboa Marley, Nancy Alice Minear, Roger Allan Montgomery, Carla Westlund Moore, Duane Milton Perlow, Mina Rea Jones Perry, Eugene Carleton, Jr Scouten, Charles George Sood, Manmohan K Stueber, Alan Michael Vitt, Dale Hadley Winans, Randall Edward Wood, Scott Emerson INDIANA Argast, Anne Scott Frederick Dyer, Rolla McIntyre, Jr Elmore, David Heydegger, H(elmut) Roland Jafvert, Chad Timothy Krothe, Noel C Lipschutz, Michael Elazar Meyer, Henry Oostenwald Albertijn Moll, William Francis, Jr Parli, C(arol) John Pichtel, John Shaffer, Nelson Ross Shieh, Yuch-Ning Towell, David Garrett Wintsch, Robert P IOWA Ciochon, Russell Lynn Kracher, Alfred Nordlie, Bert Edward Seifert, Karl E KANSAS Angino, Ernest Edward Cullers, Robert Lee Frazier, A Joel Goldstein, Robert Howell Harrison, William Earl Van Schmus, William Randall Whittemore, Donald Osgood KENTUCKY Cobb, James C Ehmann, William Donald LOUISIANA Allen, Gary Curtiss Byerly, Gary Ray Ferrell, Ray Edward, Jr Ham, Russell Allen Nyman, Dale James Overton, Edward Beardslee Smith, Michael Alexis Thibodeaux, Louis J MAINE Cronan, Christopher Shaw Garside, Christopher Howd, Frank Hawver Mayer, Lawrence M Norton, Stephen Allen Tewhey, John David MARYLAND Arem, Joel Edward Bell, Peter M Brown, Michael Cornwell, Jeffrey C Dunning, Herbert Neal Ferry, John Mott Fisher, Thomas Richard, Jr French, Bevan Meredith Goldstein, Theodore Philip Helz, George Rudolph Huebner, John Stephen Kelly, William Robert Krueger, Arlin James
Manen, Carol-Ann Marsh, Bruce David May, Ira Philip O’Keefe, John Aloysius Peiser, Herbert Steffen Roethel, David Albert Hill Shakur, Asif Trombka, Jacob Israel Wells, Eddie N Wurtz, Robert Henry MASSACHUSETTS Bates, Carl H Boehm, Paul David Brownlow, Arthur Hume Dacey, John W H Dennen, William Henry Deuser, Werner Georg Donohue, John J Eby, G Nelson Farrington, John William Grove, Timothy Lynn Hager, Jutta Lore Hart, Stanley Robert Hayes, John Michael Hepburn, John Christopher Holland, Heinrich Dieter Horzempa, Lewis Michael Hunt, John Meacham Jacobsen, Stein Bjornar King, Kenneth, Jr Leahy, Richard Gordon Mangelsdorf, Paul Christoph, Jr Morse, Stearns Anthony Naylor, Richard Stevens Nunes, Paul Donald Roedder, Edwin Woods Sayles, Frederick Livermore Shimizu, Nobumichi Siever, Raymond Teal, John Moline Thompson, Geoffrey Thompson, James Burleigh, Jr Thompson, Mary Eleanor Whelan, Jean King Yuretich, Richard Francis MICHIGAN Barcelona, Michael Joseph Cloke, Paul LeRoy Essene, Eric J Ewing, Rodney Charles Furlong, Robert B Huggett, Robert James Meyers, Philip Alan Nriagu, Jerome Okon Polzer, Wilfred L Robbins, John Alan Vogel, Thomas A Zhang, Youxue MINNESOTA Brezonik, Patrick Lee Colson, Russell Owen Edwards, Richard Lawrence Gorham, Eville Kelly, John Russell Kornblith, Carol Lee Murthy, Varanasi Rama Seyfried, William E, Jr MISSISSIPPI Bishop, Allen David, Jr MISSOURI Bolter, Ernst A Crozaz, Ghislaine M Gregg, Jay Mason Haskin, Larry A Johns, William Davis Jungclaus, Gregory Alan Korotev, Randall Lee Liu, Mian Mantei, Erwin Joseph Manuel, Oliver K Nyquist, David Alan Podosek, Frank A MONTANA Alt, David D Hinman, Nancy Lange, Ian M Volborth, Alexis NEBRASKA Meier, Charles Frederick, Jr NEVADA Dickson, Frank Wilson Emerson, Donald Orville Garside, Larry Joe Haas, Herbert Hsu, Liang-Chi Price, Jonathan Greenway NEW HAMPSHIRE Allen, Timothy Thorpe Blum, Joel David
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 413 Friedland, Andrew J Gaudette, Henri Eugene Reynolds, Robert Coltart, Jr Shortle, Walter Charles Weber, James Harold Wurster-Hill, Doris Hadley NEW JERSEY Catanzaro, Edward John Feely, Herbert William Ganapathy, Ramachandran Gavini, Muralidhara B Joseph, John Mundancheril Kissin, Yury Viktor McVey, Jeffrey King Puffer, John H Sarmiento, Jorge Louis Schutz, Donald Frank Stern, William Sugam, Richard Jay Sverdlove, Ronald Thurber, David Lawrence Wood, Obert Reeves, II NEW MEXICO Agee, Carl Bernard Attrep, Moses, Jr Baldridge, Warren Scott Bild, Richard Wayne Bish, David Lee Broxton, David Edward Bryant, Ernest Atherton Condie, Kent Carl Ebinger, Michael Howard Erdal, Bruce Robert Floran, Robert John Gancarz, Alexander John Giordano, Thomas Henry Laughlin, Alexander William Morris, David Albert Northrop, David A(mos) Ogard, Allen E Papike, James Joseph Phillips, Fred Melville Popp, Carl John Renault, Jacques Roland Ristvet, Byron Leo Trujillo, Patricio Eduardo Wolfsberg, Kurt NEW YORK Aller, Robert Curwood Barnard, Walther M Beall, George Halsey Berkley, John Lee Bickford, Marion Eugene Biscaye, Pierre Eginton Boger, Phillip David Bopp, Richard F Broecker, Wallace S Brueckner, Hannes Kurt Carl, James Dudley Charola, Asuncion Elena Clemency, Charles V DeLong, Stephen Edwin Fisher, Nicholas Seth Fountain, John Crothers Gaffey, Michael James Hanson, Gilbert N Howarth, Robert W Kay, Robert Woodbury Langmuir, Charles H Lattimer, James Michael Lee, Cindy Lindsley, Donald Hale Longhi, John McLennan, Scott Mellin Miller, Donald Spencer Moniot, Robert Keith Nasland, Howard R Pajari, George Edward Premuzic, Eugene T Putman, George Wendell Qualls, Robert Gerald Reitan, Paul Hartman Rutstein, Martin S Schoonen, Martin A A Smethie, William Massie, Jr Speidel, David H Takahashi, Taro Thomas, John Jenks Vairavamurthy, Murthy Appathurai White, William Michael Wood, Robert Charles Wrobel, Joseph Jude NORTH CAROLINA Bauermeister, Herman Otto Bray, John Thomas Fullagar, Paul David Grove, Thurman Lee Harris, William Burleigh Livingstone, Daniel Archibald
Perhac, Ralph Matthew Richardson, Curtis John Rogers, John James William Willey, Joan DeWitt Wood, Rodney David NORTH DAKOTA McCarthy, Gregory Joseph Sugihara, James Masanobu OHIO Banks, Philip Oren Bladh, Katherine Laing Bladh, Kenneth W Carlson, Ernest Howard Carver, Eugene Arthur Dahl, Peter Steffen Dollimore, David Faure, Gunter Flynn, Ronald Thomas Foland, Kenneth Austin Gregor, Clunie Bryan Grube, Walter E, Jr Kawahara, Fred Katsumi Kilinc, Attila Ishak Koucky, Frank Louis, Jr Kovach, Jack Law, Eric W Lo, Howard H Lyons, William Berry Matisoff, Gerald Maynard, James Barry Means, Jeffrey Lynn Pushkar, Paul Sans, John Rudolfs Savin, Samuel Marvin Stout, Barbara Elizabeth OKLAHOMA Al-Shaieb, Zuhair Fouad Ames, Roger Lyman Barker, Colin G Cardott, Brian Joseph Collins, Arlee Gene Enfield, Carl George Fisher, John Berton Gilbert, Murray Charles Hitzman, Donald Oliver Ho, Thomas Tong-Yun Hounslow, Arthur William London, David Mitchell, Thomas Owen Philp, Richard Paul Powell, Benjamin Neff Puls, Robert W Schumacher, Dietmar Thompson, Robert Richard Williams, Jack A OREGON Dalrymple, Gary Brent Field, Cyrus West Fish, William Goles, Gordon George Goodney, David Edgar Huh, Chih-An Lotspeich, Frederick Benjamin Lupton, John Edward McBirney, Alexander Robert McLeod, Robin James Young Nafziger, Ralph Hamilton PENNSYLVANIA Allen, Jack C, Jr Allen, John Christopher Arthur, Michael Allan Barnes, Hubert Lloyd Brantley, Susan Louise Brice, William Riley Cassidy, William Arthur Clavan, Walter Coe, Charles Gardner Crawford, William Arthur Deines, Peter Eggler, David Hewitt Gellai, Miklos Grubbs, Donald Keeble Herman, Richard Gerald Hodgson, Robert Arnold Hutchinson, Peter J Kohman, Truman Paul Kump, Lee Robert Lukert, Michael T Maroulis, Peter James Moses, Carl Owen Niemitz, Jeffrey William Ohmoto, Hiroshi Riedel, Gerhardt Frederick Rose, Arthur William Roy, Della M(artin) Schmalz, Robert Fowler Suhr, Norman Henry Ulmer, Gene Carleton White, William Blaine
414 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Witkowski, Robert Edward Wood, Margaret Gray Yeh, Gour-Tsyh RHODE ISLAND Abell, Paul Irving Giletti, Bruno John Hermes, O Don Pilson, Michael Edward Quinton Quinn, James Gerard SOUTH CAROLINA Behnke, Wallace B, Jr Buis, Patricia Frances Chalokwu, Christopher Iloba Clayton, Donald Delbert Gardner, Leonard Robert Moore, Willard S Nichols, Chester Encell Strom, Richard Nelsen Warner, Richard Dudley SOUTH DAKOTA Farwell, Sherry Owen Paterson, Colin James TENNESSEE Bohlmann, Edward Gustav Churnet, Habte Giorgis Clendening, John Albert Essington, Michael Edward Gale, Paula M Kammann, Karl Philip, Jr Kopp, Otto Charles Lindberg, Steven Eric McSween, Harry Y, Jr Marland, Gregg (Hinton) Naney, Michael Terrance Stow, Stephen Harrington Taylor, Lawrence August Turner, Robert Spilman Wesolowski, David Jude TEXAS Ali, Syed Afaq Anthony, Elizabeth Youngblood Baker, Donald Roy Barnes, Calvin G Bence, Alfred Edward Bernard, Bernie Boyd Bishop, Richard Stearns Bogard, Donald Dale Botto, Robert Irving Boutton, Thomas William Brown, Robert Wade Burkart, Burke Casagrande, Daniel Joseph Claypool, George Edwin Crick, Rex Edward Dahl, Harry Martin Duce, Robert Eastwood, Raymond L Elthon, Donald L Ewing, Thomas Edward Ferris, Bernard Joe Gardner, Wayne Stanley Gibson, Everett Kay, Jr Golden, Dadigamuwage Chandrasiri Gooding, James Leslie Holdaway, Michael Jon Kaiser, William Richard Koepnick, Richard Borland Lafon, Guy Michel Land, Lynton S Levien, Louise Lewis, Donald Richard Lindstrom, David John Lindstrom, Marilyn Martin Loeppert, Richard Henry, Jr Lofgren, Gary Ernest Long, Leon Eugene Louden, L Richard McDowell, Fred Wallace McGuire, Anne Vaughan Malpass, Dennis B Matthews, Martin David Mitterer, Richard Max Monaghan, Patrick Henry Morse, John Wilbur Nussmann, David George Nyquist, Laurence Elwood Orr, Wilson Lee Pannell, Keith Howard Parker, Patrick LeGrand Pearson, Daniel Bester, III Pearson, Frederick Joseph Phinney, William Charles Pogue, Randall F Riese, Walter Charles Rusty Roe, Glenn Dana Rogers, Marion Alan Saunders, Donald Frederick Schink, David R
Schwartz, Robert Donald Schwarzer, Theresa Flynn Scott, Martha Richter Stormer, John Charles, Jr Strom, E(dwin) Thomas Von Rosenberg, Dale Ursini Walters, Lester James, Jr Warshauer, Steven Michael Whelan, Thomas, III Young, William Allen UTAH Adams, Michael Curtis Anderson, Douglas I Cerling, Thure E Christiansen, Eric H Jewell, Paul William Jurinak, Jerome Joseph Kolesar, Peter Thomas Lawson, Larry Dale Nash, William Purcell Parry, William Thomas Phillips, Lee Revell Shervais, John Walter VERMONT Coish, Raymond Alpheaus Furukawa, Toshiharu Westerman, David Scott Wurzburg, Otto Bernard VIRGINIA Allen, Ralph Orville, Jr Applegate, James David Robert Baedecker, Mary Jo Baedecker, Philip A Bethke, Philip Martin Bodnar, Robert John Bricker, Owen P, III Busenberg, Eurybiades Craig, James Roland Cunningham, Charles G Dickinson, Stanley Key, Jr Emanuel, William Robert Fabbi, Brent Peter Feiss, Paul Geoffrey Finkelman, Robert Barry Fisher, James Russell Frye, Keith Galloway, James Neville Grossman, Jeffrey N Hale, Robert Clark Hearn, Bernard Carter, Jr Hemingway, Bruce Sherman Huang, Wen Hsing Jones, Blair Francis Kornicker, William Alan Landa, Edward Robert Leinen, Margaret Sandra Leo, Gerhard William Levine, Joel S Lipin, Bruce Reed MacGregor, Ian Duncan Macko, Stephen Alexander Manheim, Frank T Mills, Aaron L Mopper, Kenneth Morgan, John Walter Mose, Douglas George Palmer, Curtis Allyn Pickering, Ranard Jackson Piotrowicz, Stephen R Rankin, Douglas Whiting Roseboom, Eugene Holloway, Jr Ross, Malcolm Rubin, Meyer Rule, Joseph Houston Sato, Motoaki Sayala, Dasharatham (Dash) Schoen, Robert Schreiber, Henry Dale Sherwood, William Cullen Simon, Frederick Otto Smith, Robert Leland Snyder, John L Stewart, David Benjamin Tanner, Allan Bain Toulmin, Priestley Walker, Alta Sharon Weill, Daniel Francis Wong, George Tin Fuk Wood, Warren Wilbur Wright, Thomas Oscar WASHINGTON Ames, Lloyd L Bamford, Robert Wendell Barnes, Ross Owen Brownlee, Donald E Crecelius, Eric A Filby, Royston Herbert Gerlach, Terrence Melvin Ghiorso, Mark Stefan
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hedges, John Ivan Hodges, Floyd Norman Hoffman, James Irvie Jenne, Everett A Keller, C Kent Laul, Jagdish Chander McAuliffe, Clayton Doyle Mowatt, Thomas C Quay, Paul Douglas Riley, Robert Gene Serne, Roger Jeffrey Sherman, David Michael Sklarew, Deborah S Stuiver, Minze Symonds, Robert B Thornber, Carl Richard Walker, Sharon Leslie Weis, Paul Lester Wekell, Marleen Marie WEST VIRGINIA Rauch, Henry William Renton, John Johnston WISCONSIN Bowser, Carl J Brown, Philip Edward Fripiat, Jose J Krezoski, John R Mudrey, Michael George, Jr Ozsvath, David Lynn Spear, Jo-Walter Valley, John Williams West, Walter Scott WYOMING Charles, Robert Wilson Frost, Carol Denison Howatson, John Katta, Jayaram Reddy Robinson, Wilbur Eugene PUERTO RICO Corredor, Jorge Enrique Smith, Alan Lewis ALBERTA Ghent, Edward Dale Goodarzi, Fariborz Gordon, Terence Michael Hitchon, Brian Macqueen, Roger Webb Schmidt, Volkmar Strausz, Otto Peter BRITISH COLUMBIA Clark, Lloyd Allen Macdonald, Robie Wilton Russell, Richard Doncaster Sinclair, Alastair James Yunker, Mark Bernard MANITOBA Cerny, Petr Smil, Vaclav Vandergraaf, Tjalle T NEW BRUNSWICK Allen, Clifford Marsden NEWFOUNDLAND Cabri, Louis J Haines, Robert Ivor Longerich, Henry Perry Tremaine, Peter Richard NOVA SCOTIA Buckley, Dale Eliot Loring, Douglas Howard ONTARIO Al-Aasm, Ihsan Al-Hashimi, Ahmad Appleyard, Edward Clair Baragar, William Robert Arthur Blackburn, William Howard Brown, Seward Ralph Crocket, James Harvie Dayal, Ramesh De Kimpe, Christian Robert Dillon, Peter J Duke, John Murray Edgar, Alan D Emslie, Ronald Frank Fox, Joseph S Fyfe, William Sefton George, Albert El Deeb Grieve, Richard Andrew Haynes, Simon John Hecky, Robert Eugene Jackson, Togwell Alexander James, Richard Stephen Kramer, James R(ichard) Kretz, Ralph Krogh, Thomas Edvard Lesage, Suzanne McNutt, Robert Harold MacRae, Neil D Maxwell, John Alfred Mudroch, Alena
Pearce, Thomas Hulme Percival, Jeanne Barbara Percival, John A Roeder, Peter Ludwig Samson, Iain M Schwarcz, Henry Philip Scott, Steven Donald Shaw, Denis Martin Smith, Terence E Turek, Andrew Veizer, Jan Vilks, Peter Weiler, Roland R Winter, Peter PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Bird, Gordon Winslow QUEBEC Brown, Alex Cyril Campbell, Peter G C Hesse, Reinhard Hillaire-Marcel, Claude MacLean, Wallace H Ouellet, Marcel Power, Joan F Tessier, Andre Webber, George Roger SASAKATCHEWAN Chew, Hemming Davies, John Clifford Huang, P M OTHER COUNTRIES Anders, Edward Andreae, Meinrat Otto Brunskill, Gregg John Finlayson, James Bruce Self, Stephen Snow, Jonathan Edward Teng, Mao-Hua Tilbrook, Bronte David Ugolini, Fiorenzo Cesare Wallace, Douglas William Roy
Geology, Applied, Economic & Engineering ALABAMA Bearce, Denny N Carrington, Thomas Jack Cook, Robert Bigham, Jr Feazel, Charles Tibbals Groshong, Richard Hughes, Jr Jones, Douglas Epps Kopaska-Merkel, David Crispin LaMoreaux, Philip Elmer McCarl, Henry Newton Mancini, Ernest Anthony Marchant, Guillaume Henri (Wim), Jr Moser, Paul H Neathery, Thornton Lee Workman, William Edward ALASKA Brewer, Max C(lifton) Ferrians, Oscar John, Jr Mangus, Marvin D Miller, Lance Davison Schmidt, Ruth A M Turner, Donald Lloyd Weber, Florence Robinson Wolff, Ernest N ARIZONA Agenbroad, Larry Delmar Beaty, David Wayne Bromfield, Calvin Stanton Burt, Donald McLain Cotera, Augustus S, Jr Decook, Kenneth James Elston, Donald (Parker) Emery, Philip Anthony Fellows, Larry Dean Fink, James Brewster Fisher, Frederick Stephen Ganguly, Jibamitra Greeley, Ronald Harris, DeVerle Porter Haynes, Caleb Vance, Jr Heede, Burchard Heinrich Kamilli, Robert Joseph Lacy, W(illard) C(arleton) Learned, Robert Eugene Lundin, Robert Folke Luth, William Clair Meijer, Arend Neal, James Thomas Newman, William L Norton, Denis Locklin Ohle, Ernest Linwood Olson, Jerry Chipman Page, Norman J Peters, William Callier Richardson, Randall Miller
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Roddy, David John Shenkel, Claude W, Jr Stalcup, Marvel C Stump, Edmund Sutter, John Frederick Swann, Gordon Alfred Thurston, William R Titley, Spencer Rowe Wait, James Richard Willis, Clifford Leon ARKANSAS Eckles, Wesley Webster, Jr Jackson, Kern Chandler Konig, Ronald H McCauley, John Francis MacDonald, Harold Carleton Manger, Walter Leroy Oglesby, Gayle Arden Wagner, George Hoyt CALIFORNIA Abrams, Michael J Albee, Arden Leroy Alfors, John Theodore Allen, Clarence Roderic Ashley, Roger Parkmand Avent, Jon C Balthaser, Lawrence Harold Barron, John Arthur Bennison, Allan P Berg, Henry Clay Birman, Joseph Harold Blackerby, Bruce Alfred Blom, Christian James Bohannon, Robert Gary Bonham, Lawrence Cook Bonilla, Manuel George Borg, Iris Y P Brabb, Earl Edward Brahma, Chandra Sekhar Bredehoeft, John Dallas Brimhall, George H Brogan, George Edward Brown, Glenn A Bunch, Theodore Eugene Carlisle, Donald Castle, Robert O Chapman, Robert Mills Christensen, Mark Newell Churkin, Michael, Jr Ciancanelli, Eugene Vincent Clark, Bruce R Clements, Thomas Cluff, Lloyd Sterling Coates, Donald Allen Coats, Robert Roy Coleman, Robert Griffin Conrey, Bert L Cook, Harry E, III Cox, Dennis Purver Crawford, Daniel Curtis Curtis, Garniss Hearfield Czamanske, Gerald Kent Dewart, Gilbert Donath, Fred Arthur Eberlein, George Donald Einaudi, Marco Tullio Elders, Wilfred Allan Elliott, William J Evans, James R Fillippone, Walter R Finney, Stanley Charles Fisher, Richard Virgil Foster, Robert John Frederickson, Arman Frederick Gabelman, John Warren Garber, Murray S Gastil, R Gordon Goodman, Richard E Graham, Stephan Alan Graves, Roy William, Jr Greenman, Norman Griggs, Gary B Gromme, Charles Sherman Gryc, George Gurnis, Michael Guyton, James W Harbaugh, John Warvelle Harpster, Robert E Hart, Earl W Hein, James R Helin, Eleanor Kay Hemann, Raymond Glenn Herber, Lawrence Justin Hesse, Christian August Hietanen-Makela, Anna (Martta) Higgins, James Woodrow Hill, Donald Gardner Hill, Mason Lowell Hill, Merton Earle, III
Hirschfeld, Sue Ellen Hodges, Carroll Ann Hodges, Lance Thomas Hoffman, Kenneth A Holten, Virginia Zewe Holwerda, James G Holzer, Thomas Lequear Hoskins, Cortez William Hotz, Preston Enslow Hurst, Richard William Isherwood, William Frank Jacobson, Stephen Richard Janke, Norman Charles Jizba, Zdenek Vaclav Johnson, Samuel Y Jones, David Lawrence Kam, James Ting-Kong Kaska, Harold Victor Keith, Terry Eugene Clark Kiersch, George Alfred Kistler, Ronald Wayne Koestel, Mark Alfred Kopf, Rudolph William Koski, Randolph A Kramer, John Howard Kruger, Fredrick Christian Krummenacher, Daniel LaFountain, Lester James, Jr Leighton, Freeman Beach Leith, Carlton James Leps, Thomas MacMaster Lipman, Peter Waldman Lippmann, Marcelo Julio Lipps, Jere Henry Loomis, Alden Albert Lyon, Ronald James Pearson McCrone, Alistair William Macdonald, Kenneth Craig McGeary, David F R McLean, Hugh McNitt, James R Magoon, Leslie Blake, III Majmundar, Hasmukhrai Hiralal Mandra, York T Martin, Roger Charles Matthews, Robert A Merifield, Paul M Moiseyev, Alexis N Moran, William Rodes Morris, John David Muessig, Siegfried Joseph Muffler, Leroy John Patrick Murphy, Michael A Murray, Bruce C Nash, Douglas B Olmsted, Franklin Howard Otte, Carel Pampeyan, Earl H Parker, Calvin Alfred Patton, William Wallace, Jr Peak, Wilferd Warner Pestrong, Raymond Peterson, Donald William Phoenix, David A Pike, Richard Joseph Pincus, Howard Jonah Pipkin, Bernard Wallace Plafker, George Pollard, David Dierker Pomeroy, John S Pray, Ralph Emerson Proctor, Richard James Ramspott, Lawrence Dewey Rex, Robert Walter Richter, Raymond C Rigsby, George Pierce Robbins, Eleanora Iberall Rodda, Peter Ulisse Rose, Robert Leon Rowley, Peter DeWitt Sabins, Floyd F Sage, Orrin Grant Saunders, Ronald Stephen Scott, Kevin M Seglund, James Arnold Seiden, Hy Sieh, Kerry Edward Singer, Donald Allen Sloan, Lisa Cirbus Slosson, James E Smalley, Robert Gordon Smith, Raymond James Smith-Evernden, Roberta Katherine Snavely, Parke Detweiler, Jr Stager, Harold Keith St Amand, Pierre Stensrud, Howard Lewis Stewart, John Harris Stuart-Alexander, Desiree Elizabeth
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 415 Sullivan, Raymond Sullwold, Harold H Sundaram, Panchanatham N Swinney, Chauncey Melvin Tabor, Rowland Whitney Terry, Richard D Testa, Stephen M Theodore, Ted George Thompson, George Albert Threet, Richard Lowell Tooker, Edwin Wilson Towse, Donald Frederick Troxel, Bennie Wyatt Truesdell, Alfred Hemingway Tyler, John Howard Valentine, James William van de Kamp, Peter Cornelis Vennum, Walter Robert Walawender, Michael John Wallace, Robert Earl Wasserburg, Gerald Joseph Weiss, Lionel Edward Wentworth, Carl M, Jr White, Donald Edward Williams, Alan Evan Williams, Floyd James Williams, John Wharton Willis, David Edwin Wilt, Michael Witherspoon, Paul A(dams), Jr Wrucke, Chester Theodore, Jr Wyllie, Peter John Yasumura, Douglas Yeend, Warren Ernest Zenger, Donald Henry Ziony, Joseph Israel COLORADO Ager, Thomas Alan Ahlbrandt, Thomas Stuart Albee, Howard F Aleinikoff, John Nicholas Arbenz, Johann Kaspar Ayler, Maynard Franklin Baars, Donald Lee Bailey, R V Ball, Douglas Ball, Mahlon M Barber, George Arthur Barker, Fred Berger, Byron Roland Birkeland, Peter Wessel Blair, Robert William Bohor, Bruce Forbes Braun, Lewis Timothy Broin, Thayne Leo Bucknam, Robert Campbell Bush, Alfred Lerner Byers, Frank Milton, Jr Cadigan, Robert Allen Chaffee, Maurice A(hlborn) Chamberlain, Theodore Klock Chenoweth, William Lyman Chico, Raymundo Jose Choquette, Philip Wheeler Christensen, Odin Dale Cluff, Robert Murri Cobban, William Aubrey Collett, Timothy S Colton, Roger Burnham Connor, Jon James Cowart, Vicki Jane Craig, Dexter Hildreth Crandell, Dwight Raymond Curtis, Bruce Franklin Cygan, Norbert Everett Dahl, Arthur Richard Damberger, Heinz H Daviess, Steven Norman Davis, Philip Arthur Desborough, George A Doehring, Donald O Dolly, Edward Dawson Downs, William Fredrick Dubiel, Russell F Edwards, John D Eicher, Don Lauren Elder, Curtis Harold Erskine, Christopher Forbes Everhart, Donald Lough Fails, Thomas Glenn Ferris, Clinton S, Jr Finch, Warren Irvin Finney, Joseph J Fleming, Robert William Flores, Romeo M Foster, Norman Holland Friedman, Jules Daniel Goldich, Samuel Stephen Griffitts, Wallace Rush
Grose, Thomas Lucius Trowbridge Grutt, Eugene Wadsworth, Jr Hardaway, John E(vans) Harms, John Conrad Harshman, Elbert Nelson Haun, John Daniel Hayes, John Bernard Hays, William Henry Henderson, Frederick Bradley, III Henrickson, Eiler Leonard Heyl, Allen Van, Jr Hittelman, Allen M Hood, William Calvin Howard, Thomas E(dward) Hughes, Travis Hubert Hull, Joseph Poyer Deyo, Jr Hutchinson, Richard William Hutchinson, Robert Maskiell Jacobson, Jimmy Joe Jeschofnig, Peter Jibson, Randall W Johnson, Frederick Arthur, Jr Johnson, Robert Britten Johnson, Ross Byron Jordan, James N Kanizay, Stephen Peter Keefer, William Richard Keighin, Charles William Knight, Fred G Kupfer, Donald Harry Lackey, Laurence Landon, Susan Melinda Langmuir, Donald Larson, Edwin E Lee, Keenan LeMasurier, Wesley Ernest Lewis, John Hubbard Lindsey, David Allen Longley, W(illiam) Warren Lowell, James Diller Luft, Stanley Jeremie McCallum, Malcolm E McCalpin, James P McCubbin, Donald Gene McIver, Norman L MacKenzie, David Brindley MacLachlan, James Crawford Mallory, William Wyman Marvin, Richard F(rederick) Mast, Richard F(redrick) Maughan, Edwin Kelly Maxwell, Charles Henry Meade, Robert Heber, Jr Meyer, Harvey John Miller, Betty M (Tinklepaugh) Moench, Robert Hadley Moore, Clyde H, Jr Moore, David Warren Mullineaux, Donal Ray Murphy, John Francis Mytton, James W Nash, J(ohn) Thomas Osmond, John C, Jr Panek, Louis A(nthony) Parker, John Marchbank Peterman, Zell Edwin Peterson, Fred Peterson, James Algert Pillmore, Charles Lee Ponder, Herman Powell, James Daniel Prather, Thomas Leigh Pratt, Walden Penfield Prichard, George Edwards Quirke, Terence Thomas, Jr Rall, Raymond Wallace Raup, Omer Beaver Reed, John Calvin, Jr Robinson, Peter Rold, John W Romberger, Samuel B Rosenblum, Sam Rouse, George Elverton Sable, Edward George Savage, William Zuger Schmidt, Dwight Lyman Schuster, Robert Lee Scott, James Henry Scott, Robert Blackburn Seeland, David Arthur Segerstrom, Kenneth Shawe, Daniel Reeves Sheppard, Richard A Sheridan, Douglas Maynard Shroba, Ralph R Sidder, Gary Brian Siddoway, Christine Smith Silberman, Miles Louis Sims, Paul Kibler
416 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Skipp, Betty Ann Sloss, Peter William Smyth, Joseph Richard Sommerfeld, Richard Arthur Spencer, Charles Winthrop Staatz, Mortimer Hay Stark, Philip Herald Stein, Holly Jayne Stucky, Richard K(eith) Taylor, Michael E Terriere, Robert T Thomasson, M Ray Thompson, Thomas Luman Thomsen, Harry Ludwig Thorman, Charles Hadley Tschanz, Charles McFarland Turner, Mortimer Darling Tweto, Ogden Updike, Randall G Vine, James David Visher, Frank N Wallace, Stewart Raynor Weimer, Robert J Weist, William Godfrey, Jr Weitz, Joseph Leonard Wenrich, Karen Jane Westphal, Warren Henry Wilson, Elizabeth Allen Wilson, John Coe Witkind, Irving Jerome Wray, John Lee CONNECTICUT Baskerville, Charles Alexander Fox, G(eorge) Sidney Groff, Donald William Levin, SBenedict Skinner, Brian John Smoliga, John Andrew DELAWARE Jordan, Robert R Kraft, John Christian Nicholls, Robert Lee Talley, John H DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Beckner, Everet Hess Campbell, Bruce Allan Duguid, James Otto Dutro, John Thomas, Jr Fiske, Richard Sewell Justus, Philip Stanley Kydes, Andy Steve Melickian, Gary Edward O’Donnell, Edward Pierce, Jack Warren Rogers, Thomas Hardin Schiffries, Craig M Wright, Thomas L Zeizel, A(rthur) J(ohn) FLORIDA Arden, Daniel Douglas Bennett, Gordon Daniel Chauvin, Robert S Chryssafopoulos, Hanka Wanda Sobczak Craig, Alan Knowlton Deere, Don U(el) DeVore, George Warren Eggleston, Jane R Freeland, George Lockwood Garnar, Thomas E(dward), Jr Geraghty, James Joseph Gross, Michael Robert Hartman, John Paul Hoagland, Alan D Kadey, Frederic L, Jr Kisvarsanyi, Geza Kukal, Gerald Courtney O’Hara, Norbert Wilhelm Opdyke, Neil Osmond, John Kenneth Patton, Thomas Hudson Pirkle, Fredric Lee Pullen, Milton William, Jr Randazzo, Anthony Frank Schmidt, Walter Smith, Douglas Lee Spangler, Daniel Patrick Thayer, Thomas P Thrailkill, John Travis, Russell Burton Upchurch, Sam Bayliss Werner, Harry Emil Wise, Sherwood Willing, Jr GEORGIA Allard, Gilles Olivier Barksdale, Richard Dillon Cofer, Harland E, Jr Darrell, James Harris, II Dodge, Rebecca L
Ghuman, Gian Singh Gonzales, Serge Grant, Willard H Hanson, Hiram Stanley Henry, Vernon James, Jr Herz, Norman Koch, George Schneider, Jr Little, Robert Lewis Sanders, Richard Pat Size, William Bachtrup Smith, John M Sumartojo, Jojok Weaver, Charles Edward Yuan, Jun HAWAII Banks, Norman Guy Chave, Keith Ernest Clark, Allen LeRoy Cox, Doak Carey Cruickshank, Michael James Divis, Allan Francis Erdman, John Gordon Fan, Pow-Foong Kemp, Paul James Lockwood, John Paul Malahoff, Alexander Nicholson, Peter G Pankiwskyj, Kost Andrij Schoonmaker, George Russell Sinton, John Maynard IDAHO Austin, Carl Fulton Bonnichsen, Bill Buden, Rosemary V Hall, William Bartlett Hoggan, Roger D Hollenbaugh, Kenneth Malcolm Isaacson, Peter Edwin Jones, Robert William Knobel, LeRoy Lyle Knutson, Carroll Field Laval, William Norris Miller, Maynard Malcolm Reid, Rolland Ramsay Siems, Peter Laurence Travers, William Brailsford Van Blaricom, Richard Waag, Charles Joseph Warner, Mont Marcellus Wilson, Monte Dale ILLINOIS Anderson, Richard Charles Archbold, Norbert L Bennett, Steven Berg, Richard Carl Bergstrom, Robert Edward Block, Douglas Alfred Bradbury, James Clifford Buschbach, Thomas Charles Carozzi, Albert Victor Carpenter, Philip John Casella, Clarence J Chou, Chen-Lin Collinson, Charles William Corbett, Robert G Crelling, John Crawford Dolgoff, Abraham DuMontelle, Paul Bertrand Dutcher, Russell Richardson Finley, Robert James Flemal, Ronald Charles Gorody, Anthony Wagner Gross, David Lee Haddock, Gerald Hugh Hadley, Kate Hill Harrison, Wyman Hart, Richard Royce Hess, David Filbert Hoffer, Abraham Holland, Eugene Paul Ireland, Herbert O(rin) Kempton, John P(aul) Kieffer, Susan Werner Langenheim, Ralph Louis, Jr Leighton, Morris Wellman McKay, Edward Donald, III Mann, Christian John Masters, John Michael Maynard, Theodore Roberts Mehnert, Edward Mikulic, Donald George Norby, Rodney Dale Okal, Emile Andre Olsen, Edward John Peppers, Russel A Qutub, Musa Y Robertson, Philip Alan Rue, Edward Evans Sasman, Robert T
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Schmidt, Richard Arthur Shabica, Charles Wright Simon, Jack Aaron Speed, Robert Clarke Sundelius, Harold Wesley Trask, Charles Brian Utgaard, John Edward Valia, Hardarshan S Wills, Donald L INDIANA Biggs, Maurice Earl Boneham, Roger Frederick Brassell, Simon C Carr, Donald Dean Chowdhury, Dipak Kumar Cleveland, John H Davis, Michael Edward Fairley, William Merle Gray, Henry Hamilton Gutschick, Raymond Charles Gutstadt, Allan Morton Horowitz, Alan Stanley Johansen, Nils Ivar Judd, William Robert Kane, Henry Edward Masters, Bruce Allen Mirsky, Arthur Murray, Haydn Herbert Owen, Donald Eugene Pickett, Thomas Ernest Scholer, Charles Frey Shaffer, Nelson Ross Suttner, Lee Joseph Totten, Stanley Martin Vitaliano, Dorothy Brauneck Votaw, Robert Barnett West, Terry Ronald Wier, Charles Eugene Winkler, Erhard Mario IOWA Anderson, Wayne I Carmichael, Robert Stewart De Nault, Kenneth J Dorheim, Fredrick Houge Drake, Lon David Foster, Charles Thomas, Jr Glenister, Brian Frederick Handy, Richard L(incoln) Hendriks, Herbert Edward Hoff, Darrel Barton Lohnes, Robert Alan Nordlie, Bert Edward O’Brien, Dennis Craig Vondra, Carl Frank KANSAS Allison, M(erle) Lee Avcin, Matthew John, Jr Berg, J(ohn) Robert Brady, Lawrence Lee Bridge, Thomas E Enos, Paul Grant, Stanley Cameron Gundersen, James Novotny Hambleton, William Weldon Krutak, Paul Russell Merriam, Daniel F(rancis) Merrill, William Meredith Oros, Margaret Olava (Erickson) Parizek, Eldon Joseph Robison, Richard Ashby Steeples, Donald Wallace Williams, Wayne Watson KENTUCKY Brown, William Randall Campbell, Lois Jeannette Chesnut, Donald R, Jr Clark, Armin Lee Cobb, James C Conkin, James E Drahovzal, James Alan Ferm, John Charles Gauri, Kharaiti Lal Gildersleeve, Benjamin Haney, Donald C Hoertz, Charles David, Jr Hunt, Graham Hugh Kiefer, John David MacQuown, William Charles, Jr Philley, John Calvin Sendlein, Lyle V A Smith, Gilbert Edwin Stanonis, Francis Leo Sweigard, Richard Joseph Whaley, Peter Walter LOUISIANA Applegate, James Keith Bouma, Arnold Heiko Easley, Dale H Eisenstatt, Phillip
Forman, McLain J Franklin, George Joseph Frey, Maurice G Gagliano, Sherwood Moneer Goldthwaite, Duncan Harrison, Frank W, Jr Hartman, James Austin Herrmann, Leo Anthony Jones, Paul Hastings Kumar, Madhurendu B MacDougall, Robert Douglas Roberts, Harry Heil Shaw, Nolan Gail Skinner, Hubert Clayton Smith, Michael Alexis Stephens, Raymond Weathers, Jr Tabbert, Robert L Thomson, Alan Van Lopik, Jack Richard Von Almen, William Frederick I Weidie, Alfred Edward Wilcox, Ronald Erwin Young, Leonard M MAINE Eastler, Thomas Edward Farnsworth, Roy Lothrop Fisher, Irving Sanborn Guidotti, Charles V Howd, Frank Hawver Osberg, Philip Henry Splettstoesser, John Frederick Tewhey, John David MARYLAND Arem, Joel Edward Barker, John L, Jr Beattie, Donald A Cleaves, Emery Taylor Felsher, Murray Gaum, Carl H Hamburger, Richard Helm, Donald Cairney Irvine, T Neil Kappel, Ellen Sue Karklins, Olgerts Longins Lesure, Frank Gardner Mangen, Lawrence Raymond May, Ira Philip Nininger, Robert D Ozol, Michael Arvid Petrie, William Leo Phair, George Salisbury, John William, Jr Segovia, Antonio Taylor, Patrick Timothy Weaver, Kenneth Newcomer Yokel, Felix Y Zall, Linda S Zen, E-an MASSACHUSETTS Berggren, William Alfred Bromery, Randolph Wilson Brophy, Gerald Patrick Brown, George D, Jr Brownlow, Arthur Hume Bryan, Wilfred Bottrill Burns, Daniel Robert Caldwell, Dabney Withers Carr, Jerome Brian Dennen, William Henry Donohue, David Arthur Timothy Donohue, John J El-Baz, Farouk Enzmann, Robert D Farquhar, Oswald Cornell Foote, Freeman Fox, William Templeton Frimpter, Michael Howard Furlong, Ira E Gheith, Mohamed A Hager, Jutta Lore Hao, Jianxiu Hart, Stanley Robert Holmes, D Brainerd Hope, Elizabeth Greeley Jacobsen, Stein Bjornar Jenks, William Furness Langway, Chester Charles, Jr McConnell, Robert Kendall MacFadyen, John Archibald, Jr Motts, Ward Sundt Patterson, Joseph Gilbert Petersen, Ulrich Pinson, William Hamet, Jr Reuss, Robert L Robinson, Peter Roy, David C Sage, Joseph D Savoy, Lauret Skehan, James William
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Socolow, Arthur A Tarkoy, Peter J Uchupi, Elazar MICHIGAN Andersland, Orlando Baldwin Coyle, Peter Fisher, James Harold Hendrix, Thomas Eugene Kalliokoski, Jorma Osmo Kalervo Kehew, Alan Everett Kelly, William Crowley Kesler, Stephen Edward Knowles, David M McKee, Edith Merritt MacTavish, John N Moore, Wayne Elden Pennington, Wayne David Peterson, Dallas Odell Straw, William Thomas Tharin, James Cotter Trow, James Vogel, Thomas A Ward, Richard Floyd Wicander, Edwin Reed MINNESOTA Bayer, Thomas Norton Blake, Rolland Laws Bleifuss, Rodney L Buchwald, Caryl Edward Donovan, John Francis Farnham, Paul Rex Hoagberg, Rudolph Karl Holmen, Reynold Emanuel Meyers, James Harlan Richason, Benjamin Franklin, Jr Swain, Frederick Morrill, Jr Tuthill, Samuel James Walton, Matt Savage Weiblen, Paul Willard Willard, Robert Jackson MISSISSIPPI Brunton, George Delbert Butler, Dwain Kent Egloff, Julius, III Faas, Richard William Henderson, Arnold Richard Krinitzsky, E(llis) L(ouis) Laswell, Troy James Lucas, James Robert Malone, Philip Garcin Mather, Bryant Meylan, Maurice Andre Paulson, Oscar Lawrence Perry, Edward Belk Reynolds, William Roger Riggs, Karl A, Jr Russell, Ernest Everett Shamburger, John Herbert Strom, Eric William MISSOURI Anderson, Neil Lennart Arvidson, Raymond Ernst Barr, David John Bolter, Ernst A Coveney, Raymond Martin, Jr Danser, James W Freeman, Thomas J Hagni, Richard D Hasan, Syed Eqbal Hatheway, Allen Wayne Hilpman, Paul Lorenz Hopkins, M E Kisvarsanyi, Eva Bognar Knox, Burnal Ray Levin, Harold Leonard Prakash, Shamsher Rockaway, John D, Jr Searight, Thomas Kay Spreng, Alfred Carl Stitt, James Harry Thompson, Thomas Luther Tibbs, Nicholas H Viele, George Washington MONTANA Alt, David D Balster, Clifford Arthur Berg, Richard Blake Campbell, Charles V Dresser, Hugh W Earll, Fred Nelson Groff, Sidney Lavern Kauffman, Marvin Earl Lange, Ian M Mumma, Martin Dale Newman, Karl Robert Rooney, Lawrence Frederick Ruppel, Edward Thompson Stout, Koehler Temple, Kenneth Loren
Walker, Leland J Weidman, Robert McMaster Winston, Donald NEBRASKA Bishop, Michael P Carlson, Marvin Paul Dreeszen, Vincent Harold Goss, David Harwood, David Smith Nettleton, Wiley Dennis Shroder, John Ford, Jr Stout, Thompson Mylan Wayne, William John NEVADA Anooshehpoor, Rasool Bonham, Harold F, Jr Carr, James Russell Case, James Edward Daemen, Jaak J K Dickson, Frank Wilson Ellinwood, Howard Lyman Emerson, Donald Orville Flint, Delos Edward Fuerstenau, M(aurice) C(lark) Garside, Larry Joe Gustafson, Lewis Brigham Henry, Christopher D Hibbard, Malcolm Jackman Horton, Robert Carlton Larson, Lawrence T Lintz, Joseph, Jr Littleton, Robert T Manning, John Craige Nichols, Donald Ray Papke, Keith George Payne, Anthony Peck, John H Power, Walter Robert Price, Jonathan Greenway Ritter, Dale Franklin Robinson, Raymond Francis Slemmons, David Burton Stone, John Grover, II Taranik, James Vladimir Thompson, Tommy Burt Trexler, Dennis Thomas Watters, Robert James Wyman, Richard V NEW HAMPSHIRE Birnie, Richard Williams Boudette, Eugene L Hoag, Roland Boyden, Jr Holton, Adolphus Johnson, Gary Dean Klotz, Louis Herman McKim, Harlan L Pollack, Jerome Marvin Richter, Dorothy Anne Simmons, M Gene Simmons, Marvin Gene NEW JERSEY Agron, Sam Lazrus Bonini, William E Brons, Cornelius Hendrick Elsaady, Mohamed N Grow, George Copernicus, Jr Hargraves, Robert Bero Harrison, Jack Lamar Kasabach, Haig F Metsger, Robert William Monahan, Edward James Rona, Peter Arnold Yasso, Warren E NEW MEXICO Anderson, Roger Yates Austin, George Stephen Bejnar, Waldemere Bish, David Lee Broadhead, Ronald Frigon Catacosinos, Paul Anthony Chapin, Charles Edward Cunningham, John E Deal, Dwight Edward Duffy, Clarence John Elston, Wolfgang Eugene Erikson, Mary Jane Floran, Robert John Geissman, John William Havenor, Kay Charles Hawley, John William Heiken, Grant Harvey Kottlowski, Frank Edward Lattman, Laurence Harold Laughlin, Alexander William Lumbers, Sydney Blake McLemore, Virginia Teresa Hill Morin, George Cardinal Albert Morris, David Albert Olson, Richard Hubbell
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 417 Rapaport, Irving Renault, Jacques Roland Rhodes, Doug Shomaker, John Wayne Smith, Clay Taylor Southwick, David Leroy Spiegel, Zane Swanberg, Chandler A Thompson, Samuel, III Trauger, Frederick Dale Weber, Robert Harrison Wilson, Lee WoldeGabriel, Giday NEW YORK Adams, Robert W Bird, John Malcolm Boger, Phillip David Boshkov, Stefan Clark, Roger Alan Clemence, Samuel Patton Coates, Donald Robert Coch, Nicholas Kyros Dubins, Mortimer Ira Dunn, James Robert Fairbridge, Rhodes Whitmore Fakundiny, Robert Harry Fickies, Robert H Foster, Helen Laura Gillett, Lawrence B Gilman, Richard Atwood Hatheway, Richard Brackett Hawkins, William Max Hay, Robert E Hays, James D Hichar, Joseph Kenneth Hirsch, Helmut V B Hitzeman, Jean Walter Ho, Hon Hing Hochstadt, Joy Hollander, Milton B(ernard) Honig, Milton Leslie Hutchison, David M Jacoby, Russell Stephen Jicha, Henry Louis, Jr Kulhawy, Fred Howard Liebe, Richard Milton Loring, Arthur Paul Ludman, Allan Lundgren, Lawrence William, Jr Mahtab, M Ashraf Manos, Constantine T Mattson, Peter Humphrey Maurer, Robert Eugene Mercer, Kermit R Muller, Otto Helmuth Multer, H Gray Nair, Ramachandran Mukundalayam Sivarama Nasland, Howard R Naslund, Howard Richard Newell, Norman Dennis O’Rourke, Thomas Denis Prucha, John James Reitan, Paul Hartman Rhodes, Frank Harold Trevor Roberson, Herman Ellis Robinson, Joseph Edward Rodriguez, Joaquin Ryan, William B F Schneiderman, Jill Stephanie Sorauf, James E Speidel, David H Stehli, Francis Greenough Sturm, Edward Sutton, Robert George Vollmer, Frederick Wolfer Wagner, Gerald Roy Wohlford, Duane Dennis Wolff, Manfred Paul (Fred) Young, Richard A NORTH CAROLINA Barnes, William Charles Brown, Charles Quentin Brown, Henry Seawell Callahan, John Edward Chapman, John Judson Ferguson, Herman White Heroy, William Bayard, Jr Horstman, Arden William Karson, Jeffrey Alan Kashef, A(bdel-Aziz) I(smail) Kunkle, George Robert Langfelder, Leonard Jay Madison, James Allen Marlowe, James Irvin Mauger, Richard L Neal, Donald Wade Riggs, Stanley R Smith, Norman Cutler
Textoris, Daniel Andrew Tyrrell, Willis W, Jr White, William Alexander NORTH DAKOTA Bickel, Edwin David Bluemle, John P Brophy, John Allen Karner, Frank Richard Phillips, Monte Leroy Reid, John Reynolds, Jr OHIO Anderson, John Jerome Banks, Philip Oren Bentall, Ray Berg, Thomas M Bergstrom, Stig Magnus Bladh, Kenneth W Camp, Mark Jeffrey Carlson, Ernest Howard Carlton, Richard Walter Carney, Cindy K Clapham, Wentworth Beggs, Jr Collins, Horace Rutter Colombini, Victor Domenic Coogan, Alan H Cropp, Frederick William, III Eckelmann, Frank Donald Elliot, David Hawksley Emerson, John Wilford Fay, Philip S Fenner, Peter Gerrard, Thomas Aquinas Harmon, David Elmer, Jr Harris, C Earl, Jr Harris (Noel), Ann Heimlich, Richard Allen Hoekstra, Karl Egmond Horing, Sheldon Jacobs, Alan Martin Kahle, Charles F Khawaja, Ikram Ullah Kneller, William Arthur Kulander, Byron Rodney Laughon, Robert Bush McKenzie, Garry Donald Mancuso, Joseph J Maynard, James Barry Means, Jeffrey Lynn Nash, David Byer Noel, James A Pope, John Keyler Potter, Paul Edwin Pride, Douglas Elbridge Pushkar, Paul Reinhart, Roy Herbert Root, Samuel I Schumm, Brooke, Jr Sullivan, Kathryn D Unrug, Raphael Utgard, Russell Oliver Webb, Peter Noel Weitz, John Hills White, Sidney Edward Wiese, Robert George, Jr Wu, Tien H OKLAHOMA Baie, Lyle Fredrick Bradley, John Samuel Busch, Daniel Adolph Cardott, Brian Joseph Dix, Fred Andrew Erickson, John William Espach, Ralph H, Jr Forgotson, James Morris, Jr Friedman, Samuel Arthur Goldstein, August, Jr Green, Thom Henning Hedlund, Richard Warren Ho, Thomas Tong-Yun Holmes, Clifford Newton Horn, Myron K Hyne, Norman John Johnson, Kenneth Sutherland Joshi, Sadanand D Kent, Douglas Charles Kleen, Harold J Koller, Glenn R London, David Mankin, Charles John Massion, Walter Herbert Menzie, Donald E Meyers, William C Naff, John Davis Powell, Benjamin Neff Root, Paul John Sanderson, George Albert Schumacher, Dietmar Scott, Robert W Shelton, John Wayne
418 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Simms, John Jay Stewart, Gary Franklin Stone, John Elmer Stover, Dennis Eugene Tillman, Roderick W Zimmer, Louis George OREGON Agnew, Alan Francis Baldwin, Ewart Merlin Beaulieu, John David Benson, Gilbert Thomas Boucot, Arthur James Burns, Scott Frimoth Costa, John Emil Field, Cyrus West Ghaly, Tharwat Shahata Hook, John W Hull, Donald Albert Kays, M Allan Lotspeich, Frederick Benjamin Oles, Keith Floyd Purdom, William Berlin Rice, Jack Morris Sangrey, Dwight A Schroeder, Warren Lee Taylor, Edward Morgan Yeats, Robert Sheppard Youngquist, Walter PENNSYLVANIA Adams, John Kendal Allen, Jack C, Jr Andrews, George William Ballmann, Donald Lawrence Barnes, Hubert Lloyd Barron, Eric James Biederman, Edwin Williams, Jr Bopp, Frederick, III Brady, Keith Bryan Craig Briggs, Reginald Peter Bushnell, Kent O Davis, Alan Doan, David Bentley Eggler, David Hewitt Elsworth, Derek Emrich, Grover Harry Fergusson, William Blake Fletcher, Frank William Frantz, Wendelin R Gold, David Percy Goodspeed, Robert Marshall Gray, Ralph J Greenberg, Seymour Samuel Grossman, I G Grubbs, Donald Keeble Hamel, James V(ictor) Hoskins, Donald Martin Howe, Richard Hildreth Hyland, John R(oth) Inners, Jon David Lidiak, Edward George Lukert, Michael T Mehta, Sudhir Myer, George Henry Nagell, Raymond H Parizek, Richard Rudolph Pees, Samuel T(homas) Rose, Arthur William Schneider, Michael Charles Schultz, Lane D Sims, Samuel John Skolnick, Herbert Slingerland, Rudy Lynn Smith, Arthur R Stingelin, Ronald Werner Trexler, John Peter Voight, Barry Williams, Eugene G Wise, Donald U Wright, Lauren Albert RHODE ISLAND Cain, J(ames) Allan Moore, George Emerson, Jr Parmentier, Edgar M(arc) Walsh, Joseph Broughton SOUTH CAROLINA Buis, Patricia Frances Chalokwu, Christopher Iloba Cohen, Arthur David Eyer, Jerome Arlan Glenn, George R(embert), Sr Griffin, Villard Stuart, Jr Haselton, George Montgomery Lawrence, David Reed Murdoch, Lawrence Corlies, III Nairn, Alan Eben Mackenzie Nichols, Chester Encell Pirkle, Earl C Pirkle, William Arthur Snipes, David Strange
Visvanathan, T R SOUTH DAKOTA Davis, Briant LeRoy Gries, John Paul Lisenbee, Alvis Lee McGregor, Duncan J Mickelson, John Chester Norton, James Jennings Parrish, David Keith Paterson, Colin James Redden, Jack A Squillace, Paul Jerome Tipton, Merlin J TENNESSEE Bergenback, Richard Edward Brown, Bevan W, Jr Byerly, Don Wayne Churnet, Habte Giorgis Clendening, John Albert Deboo, Phili B Deininger, Robert W Delcourt, Paul Allen Dodson, Chester Lee Helton, Walter Lee Hill, William T Hopkins, Richard A Kopp, Otto Charles Lumsden, David Norman Luther, Edward Turner Naney, Michael Terrance Reesman, Arthur Lee Stearns, Richard Gordon TEXAS Abernathy, Bobby F Agatston, Robert Stephen Ahr, Wayne Merrill Allen, Peter Martin Al-Saadoon, Faleh T Amsbury, David Leonard Anderson, Duwayne Marlo Anthony, Elizabeth Youngblood Aronow, Saul Bally, Albert Walter Barrow, Thomas D Beaver, H H Bence, Alfred Edward Berg, Robert R Berkhout, Aart W J Bingler, Edward Charles Bishop, Margaret S Bishop, Richard Stearns Blackwelder, Blake Winfield Bloch, Salman Boyer, Robert Ernst Bromberger, Samuel H Brown, Leonard Franklin, Jr Buis, Otto J Burgess, Jack D Burkart, Burke Burke, Kevin Charles Burton, Robert Clyde Butler, John C Caffey, James Enoch Campbell, Michael David Chakravarty, Indranil Chuber, Stewart Clabaugh, Stephen Edmund Clark, Howard Charles, Jr Clark, Kenneth Frederick Claypool, George Edwin Cochrum, Arthur L Coffman, James Bruce Dahl, Harry Martin Daugherty, Franklin W Davies, David K Denison, Rodger Espy Doyle, Frank Lawrence Duke, Michael B Dunlap, Henry Francis Durham, Clarence Orson, Jr Edwards, Marc Benjamin Eifler, Gus Kearney, Jr Elam, Jack Gordon Eveland, Harmon Edwin Ferris, Bernard Joe Fett, John D Fisher, William Lawrence Flawn, Peter Tyrrell Folk, Stewart H Fountain, Lewis Spencer Franks, Stephen Guest French, William Edwin Gallagher, John Joseph, Jr Gealy, John Robert Gibson, George R Gibson, Lee B Gould, Howard Ross Granath, James Wilton Gregory, A(lvin) R(ay)
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Gruy, Henry Jones Gucwa, Paul Ramon Gustavson, Thomas Carl Guven, Necip Haas, Merrill Wilber Haeberle, Frederick Roland Halbouty, Michel Thomas Halpern, Martin Hanson, Richard E Harris, Rae Lawrence, Jr Hayward, Oliver Thomas Hedberg, James D Helwig, James A Hewitt, Charles Hayden Heymann, Dieter High, Lee Rawdon, Jr Hirsch, John Michele Hoffer, Jerry M Holden, Frederick Thompson Horz, Friedrich Huffington, Roy Michael Hurley, Neal Lilburn Jackson, Martin Patrick Arden Jeffords, Russell MacGregor Jodry, Richard L Johnson, Carlton Robert Jones, Ernest Austin, Jr Jones, Eugene Laverne Kaiser, William Richard Keenmon, Kendall Andrews Kerans, Charles Kidwell, Albert Laws King, Elbert Aubrey, Jr Koenig, Karl Joseph Koepnick, Richard Borland Land, Lynton S Lane, Donald Wilson Lawrence, Philip Linwood LeBlanc, Arthur Edgar Lehmann, Elroy Paul Levinson, Stuart Alan Longacre, Susan Ann Burton Louden, L Richard McCulloh, Thane H McGookey, Donald Paul Maddocks, Rosalie Frances Massell, Wulf F Mathewson, Christopher Colville Matthews, Martin David Mattis, Allen Francis Matuszak, David Robert Maxwell, John Crawford Mazzullo, James Michael Merrill, Glen Kenton Merrill, Robert Kimball Michelsen, Ari Montgomery Mitchell, George P Morrison, Donald Allen Morton, Robert Alex Mundt, Philip A Murphy, Daniel L Murray, Grover Elmer Murray, Joseph Buford Nelson, Carlton Hans Nugent, Robert Charles Owen, Donald Edward Pampe, William R Parate, Natthu Sonbaji Patrick, Wesley Clare Phillips, Joseph D Pierce, Robert Wesley Price, William Charles Pritchett, William Carr Raba, Carl Franz, Jr Rambow, Frederick H K Reaser, Donald Frederick Reeves, C C, Jr Reso, Anthony Richardson, Joseph Gerald Ries, Edward Richard Riese, Walter Charles Rusty Riley, Charles Marshall Roebuck, Isaac Field Roehl, Perry Owen Rogers, Marion Alan Rose, Peter R Rose, William Dake Sahinen, Winston Martin Saunders, Donald Frederick Schroeder, Melvin Carroll Schwarzer, Theresa Flynn Shipman, Ross Lovelace Smith, Charles Isaac Sneider, Robert Morton Soderman, J William Stanton, Robert James, Jr Stead, Frederick L St John, Bill Strickland, John Willis
Swanson, Donald Charles Tonking, William Harry Trace, Robert Denny Turk, Leland Jan Tyler, Noel Van Rensburg, Willem Cornelius Janse Van Siclen, DeWitt Clinton Walper, Jack Louis Warshauer, Steven Michael Watkins, Jackie Lloyd Wegner, Robert Carl Wermund, Edmund Gerald, Jr White, David Archer Wiese, John Herbert Wilde, Garner Lee Woodruff, Charles Marsh, Jr Young, William Allen UTAH Bartley, John Michael Bullock, Kenneth Bushman, Jess Richard Callender, Jonathan Ferris Christiansen, Eric H Doelling, Hellmut Hans Gates, Joseph Spencer Godfrey, Andrew Elliott Hamblin, William Kenneth Hintze, Lehi Ferdinand Hood, James Warren Jensen, Mead LeRoy Lohrengel, Carl Frederick, II McCleary, Jefferson Rand McCoy, Roger Michael Moore, Joseph Neal Moyle, Richard W Nielson, Dennis Lon Pashley, Emil Frederick, Jr Rawson, Richard Ray Ross, Howard Persing Smith, Robert Baer Southard, Alvin Reid Spotts, John Hugh Vaughn, Danny Mack Welsh, John Elliott, Sr Whelan, James Arthur Willden, Charles Ronald Zavodni, Zavis Marian VERMONT Jaffe, Howard William Stanley, Rolfe S VIRGINIA Bartlett, Charles Samuel, Jr Barton, Paul Booth, Jr Benson, William Edward Barnes Bergin, Marion Joseph Bethke, Philip Martin Bick, Kenneth F Bowen, Zeddie Paul Carter, William Douglas Chao, Edward Ching-Te Clark, Sandra Helen Becker Conley, James Franklin Coruh, Cahit Craig, James Roland Cronin, Thomas Mark Cunningham, Charles G Doe, Bruce R Dragonetti, John Joseph Drew, Lawrence James Ellison, Robert L Epstein, Jack Burton Eriksson, Kenneth Andrew Ern, Ernest Henry Feiss, Paul Geoffrey Fryklund, Verne Charles, Jr Gawarecki, Stephen Jerome Gluskoter, Harold Jay Goodell, Horace Grant Groat, Charles George Hackett, Orwoll Milton Hart, Dabney Gardner Hearn, Bernard Carter, Jr Hemley, John Julian Herd, Darrell Gilbert Hobbs, Charles Roderick Bruce, Jr Horton, James Wright, Jr Houseknecht, David Wayne Hunt, Lee McCaa Inderbitzen, Anton Louis Karfakis, Mario George Kearns, Lance Edward Konikow, Leonard Franklin Kozak, Samuel J Kreipke, Merrill Vincent Krushensky, Richard D Larsen, Curtis E Leonard, B(enjamin) F(ranklin), III Lowry, Wallace Dean
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lyons, Paul Christopher McCammon, Richard B McCartan, Lucy Maccini, John Andrew Meissner, Charles Roebling, Jr Meyer, Richard Fastabend Milici, Robert Calvin Milliman, John D Milling, Marcus Eugene Milton, Daniel Jeremy Naeser, Charles Wilbur Neiheisel, James Newell, Wayne L Newton, Elisabeth G Noble, Edwin Austin Outerbridge, William Fulwood Ovenshine, A Thomas Pallister, John Smith Parham, Walter Edward Pasko, Thomas Joseph, Jr Patterson, Sam H Peck, Dallas Lynn Pickering, Ranard Jackson Reilly, Thomas E Reinemund, John Adam Riva, Joseph Peter, Jr Robertson, Eugene Corley Robinson, Edwin S Roseboom, Eugene Holloway, Jr Ryder, Robert Thomas Said, Rushdi Schmidt, Robert Gordon Scolaro, Reginald Joseph Shelkin, Barry David Sinha, Akhuary Krishna Smith, Robert Leland Smith, William Lee Spencer, Edgar Winston Stebbins, Robert H Toulmin, Priestley Wagner, John Edward Wayland, Russell Gibson Weiss, Martin Wieczorek, Gerald Francis Wiesnet, Donald Richard Witmer, Richard E Wolff, Roger Glen Wood, Leonard Alton Wood, Leonard E(ugene) Zadnik, Valentine Edward WASHINGTON Anderson, Norman Roderick Armstrong, Frank C(larkson Felix) Bamford, Robert Wendell Brown, Donald Jerould Brown, Randall Emory Caggiano, Joseph Anthony, Jr Carson, Robert James, III Cheney, Eric Swenson Christman, Robert Adam Drevdahl, Elmer R(andolph) Easterbrook, Don J Ellis, Ross Courtland Foit, Franklin Frederick, Jr Foley, Michael Glen Fulmer, Charles V Galster, Richard W Gerlach, Terrence Melvin Hallet, Bernard Henricksen, Thomas Alva Hoblitt, Richard Patrick Holmes, Mark Lawrence Hopkins, William Stephen Kiilsgaard, Thor H McHuron, Clark Ernest Mallory, Virgil Standish Miller, C Dan Mowatt, Thomas C Peterson, Richard Charles Rau, Weldon Willis Roberts, Ralph Jackson Rosengreen, Theodore E Ross, Charles Alexander Scott, William Edward Snook, James Ronald Sorem, Ronald Keith Steele, William Kenneth Stewart, Richard John Terrel, Ronald Lee Vance, Joseph Alan Waldron, Howard Hamilton (Hank) Webster, Gary Dean Weis, Paul Lester Whetten, John T Wolfe, Edward W WEST VIRGINIA Behling, Robert Edward Bird, Samuel Oscar, II Bonnett, Richard Brian
Chen, Ping-Fan Donaldson, Alan C Gwinn, James E Lessing, Peter Rieke, Herman Henry, III Ting, Francis Ta-Chuan WISCONSIN Broughton, William Albert Brown, Bruce Elliot Brown, Philip Edward Byers, Charles Wesley Dickas, Albert Binkley Edil, Tuncer Berat Gates, Robert Maynard Govin, Charles Thomas, Jr LaBerge, Gene L Lasca, Norman P, Jr Mudrey, Michael George, Jr Ostrom, Meredith Eggers Ozsvath, David Lynn Paull, Rachel Krebs Paull, Richard Allen Robertson, James Magruder Ross, Theodore William Shea, James H Stieglitz, Ronald Dennis Turner, Monica Weege, Randall James Weis, Leonard Walter West, Walter Scott Willis, Ronald Porter WYOMING Borgman, Leon Emry Curry, William Hirst, III Glass, Gary Bertram Houston, Robert S Huff, Kenneth O Love, John David Metzger, William John Skinner, Quentin Snoke, Arthur Wilmot PUERTO RICO Brooks, Harold Kelly ALBERTA Andrichuk, John Michael Burwash, Ronald Allan Campbell, Finley Alexander Cecile, Michael Peter Cruden, David Milne Folinsbee, Robert Edward Furnival, George Mitchell Halferdahl, Laurence Bowes Henderson, Gerald Gordon Lewis Hills, Leonard Vincent Hriskevich, Michael Edward Klassen, Rudolph Waldemar Levinson, Alfred Abraham McMillan, Neil John Masters, John Alan Mellon, George Barry Morgenstern, N(orbert) R Murray, James W Neale, Ernest Richard Ward Norford, Brian Seeley Nowlan, Godfrey S Oliver, Thomas Albert Ollerenshaw, Neil Campbell Peirce, John Wentworth Scafe, Donald William Schmidt, Volkmar Smith, Dorian Glen Whitney Stelck, Charles Richard Tankard, Anthony James Wardlaw, Norman Claude Young, Frederick Griffin BRITISH COLUMBIA Bevier, Mary Lou Bustin, Robert Marc Byrne, Peter M Chase, Richard L Clague, John Joseph Clark, Anthony Miles Stapleton Clark, Lloyd Allen Cooke, Herbert Basil Sutton Danner, Wilbert Roosevelt Gabrielse, Hubert Greenwood, Hugh J Jackson, Lionel Eric Kohls, Donald W Leitch, Craig H B Mathews, William Henry Mothersill, John Sydney Okulitch, Andrew Vladimir Pocock, Stanley Albert John Robinson, Gershon Duvall Roddick, James Archibald Sinclair, Alastair James Soregaroli, A(rthur) E(arl) Sutherland-Brown, Atholl
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 419 Wheeler, JohnOliver MANITOBA Anderson, Donald T Baracos, Andrew Cerny, Petr Lajtai, Emery Zoltan Teller, James Tobias Turnock, A C Whitaker, Sidney Hopkins Wilson, Harry David Bruce NEW BRUNSWICK McAllister, Arnold Lloyd Moore, John Carman Gailey Mossman, David John NEWFOUNDLAND King, Arthur Francis King, Michael Stuart Williams, Harold NOVA SCOTIA Campbell, John Duncan Cormier, Randal Greenblatt, Jayson Herschel Hacquebard, Peter Albertus Milligan, George Clinton Riddell, John Evans Shaw, William S Tozer, E T Zentilli, Marcos ONTARIO Anderson, Francis David Appleyard, Edward Clair Baragar, William Robert Arthur Beales, Francis William Bell, Richard Thomas Blackadar, Robert Gordon Brummer, Johannes J Burk, Cornelius Franklin, Jr Calder, Peter N Cameron, Robert Alan Card, Kenneth D Chandler, Frederick William Chua, Kian Eng Church, William Richard Coakley, John Phillip Cowan, W R Crocket, James Harvie Davies, James Frederick Dence, Michael Robert Donaldson, John Allan Duke, John Murray Franklin, James McWillie Frarey, Murray James Fulton, Robert John Fyles, John Gladstone Gibb, Richard A Goranson, Edwin Alexander Grant, Douglas Roderick Gussow, W(illia)m C(arruthers) Haynes, Simon John Hill, Patrick Arthur Hodder, Robert William Hoffman, Douglas Weir Jenness, Stuart Edward Joubin, Franc Renault Karrow, Paul Frederick Kenney, T Cameron Kissin, Stephen Alexander Kramer, James R(ichard) Lee, Hulbert Austin Leech, Geoffrey Bosdin Lenz, Alfred C McLaren, Digby Johns MacRae, Neil D Menzies, John Michener, Charles Edward Palmer, H Currie Petruk, William Prince, Alan Theodore Pye, Edgar George Reesor, John Elgin Roots, Ernest Frederick Scott, John Stanley Scott, Steven Donald Smith, Charles Haddon Sonnenfeld, Peter Spooner, Ed Thornton Casswell Symons, David Thorburn Arthur Thorpe, Ralph Irving Tovell, Walter Massey Turek, Andrew Van Loon, Jon Clement Westermann, Gerd Ernst Gerold Wynne-Edwards, Hugh Robert Yole, Raymond William QUEBEC Blais, Roger A Brown, Alex Cyril Chagnon, Jean Yves Chown, Edward Holton
Dionne, Jean-Claude Doig, Ronald Globensky, Yvon Raoul Ladanyi, Branko MacLean, Wallace H Mamet, Bernard Leon Martignole, Jacques Martin, Robert Francois Churchill Mountjoy, Eric W Mukherji, Kalyan Kumar Perrault, Guy Sabourn, Robert Joseph Edmond Seguin, Maurice Krisholm Webber, George Roger SASAKATCHEWAN Christiansen, E A Coleman, Leslie Charles Davies, John Clifford Kent, Donald Martin Kupsch, Walter Oscar Langford, Fred F Mollard, John D Vigrass, Laurence William OTHER COUNTRIES Arce, Jose Edgar Charlier, Roger Henri Conolly, John R Govett, Gerald James S Haller, Charles Regis Hoke, John Humphreys Hsu, Kenneth Jinghwa Jolly, Janice Laurene Willard Kennedy, Michael John Kunasz, Ihor Andrew McCave, Ian Nicholas Von Huene, Roland Whitten, Eric Harold Timothy Winkler, Virgil Dean
Geology, Structural ALABAMA Groshong, Richard Hughes, Jr ALASKA Karl, Susan Margaret Miller, Lance Davison Weber, Florence Robinson ARIZONA Barnes, Charles Winfred Beaty, David Wayne Brumbaugh, David S Chase, Clement Grasham Duffield, Wendell Arthur Fink, Jonathan Harry Fu, Rong Lucchitta, Baerbel Koesters Lucchitta, Ivo McCullough, Edgar Joseph, Jr Olson, Jerry Chipman Ragan, Donal Mackenzie Titley, Spencer Rowe ARKANSAS Konig, Ronald H CALIFORNIA Alvarez, Walter Bailey, Roy Alden Beard, Charles Noble Berkland, James Omer Bird, Peter Brew, David Alan Carr, Michael H Carter, Neville Louis Chapman, Robert Mills Christiansen, Robert Lorenz Christie, John McDougall Ciancanelli, Eugene Vincent Clark, Malcolm Mallory Colburn, Ivan Paul Compton, Robert Ross Creely, Robert Scott Crowell, John Chambers Cruikshank, Dale Paul Csejtey, Bela, Jr Davis, Gregory Arlen Day, Howard Wilman DePaolo, Donald J Donath, Fred Arthur Durham, William Bryan Ford, Arthur B Gabelman, John Warren Galehouse, Jon Scott Grantz, Arthur Green, Harry Western, II Grove, Karen Hall, Clarence Albert, Jr Harpster, Robert E Hildreth, Edward Wesley, III Hopson, Clifford Andrae Hose, Richard K Howard, Keith Arthur Ingersoll, Raymond Vail
420 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Janke, Norman Charles Kimbrough, David L Kirby, Stephen Klemperer, Simon Louis Kopf, Rudolph William Loney, Robert Ahlberg Lyon, Ronald James Pearson Mackevett, Edward M Moore, J Casey Moores, Eldridge Morton Morris, John David Nielson, Jane Ellen Nur, Amos M Oertel, Gerhard Page, Benjamin Markham Page, Robert Alan, Jr Pampeyan, Earl H Pincus, Howard Jonah Polit, Andres Cassard Pollard, David Dierker Rosenfeld, John L Rowley, Peter DeWitt Rudnyk, Marian E Saleeby, Jason Brian Sarna-Wojcicki, Andrei M Seff, Philip Seglund, James Arnold Sieh, Kerry Edward Silver, Eli Alfred Sylvester, Arthur Gibbs Tabor, Rowland Whitney Thompson, George A Thompson, George Albert Tobisch, Othmar Tardin Twiss, Robert John Vasco, Donald Wyman Wadsworth, William Bingham Wenk, Hans-Rudolf Wentworth, Carl M, Jr Wright, William Herbert, III Zoback, Mary Lou Chetlain COLORADO Anderson, Ernest R Ayler, Maynard Franklin Brouwers, Elisabeth M Bryant, Bruce Hazelton Cole, James Channing Cowart, Vicki Jane Drewes, Harald D Elder, Curtis Harold Erslev, Eric Allan Fails, Thomas Glenn Friedman, Jules Daniel Grose, Thomas Lucius Trowbridge Hamilton, Warren Bell Henrickson, Eiler Leonard Heyl, Allen Van, Jr Keefer, William Richard Ketner, Keith B Kupfer, Donald Harry Link, Peter K Lowell, James Diller McCallum, Malcolm E Moore, David Warren Parker, John Marchbank Pillmore, Charles Lee Raup, Robert Bruce, Jr Sable, Edward George Shanks, Wayne C, III Sheridan, Douglas Maynard Silberling, Norman John Skipp, Betty Ann Todd, Donald Frederick Trimble, Donald E Wheeler, Russell Leonard Zartman, Robert Eugene CONNECTICUT Ballard, Robert D Brandon, Mark T DeBoer, Jelle Rodgers, John DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Neuman, Robert Ballin Rogers, Thomas Hardin Rumble, Douglas, III Watters, Thomas Robert FLORIDA Draper, Grenville Eggleston, Jane R Fuchs, Robert L Gross, Michael Robert Naar, David Francis Parkinson, Randall W Rosendahl, Bruce Ray Snow, Eleanour Anne
Tull, James Franklin GEORGIA Dodge, Rebecca L HAWAII Chen, Wai-Fah Helsley, Charles Everett Moore, Gregory Frank Swanson, Donald Alan IDAHO Hall, William Bartlett Rodgers, David W ILLINOIS Buschbach, Thomas Charles Klasner, John Samuel Rue, Edward Evans Woodland, Bertram George INDIANA Chowdhury, Dipak Kumar Dunning, Jeremy David Gutschick, Raymond Charles Hamburger, Michael Wile Martin, Charles Wellington Rigert, James Aloysius Wintsch, Robert P IOWA Hoppin, Richard Arthur KANSAS Aber, James Sandusky Allison, M(erle) Lee Carr, Timothy R Gries, John Charles Underwood, James Ross, Jr KENTUCKY Brown, William Randall Ewers, Ralph O Rast, Nicholas Von Schonfeldt, Hilmar Armin LOUISIANA Forman, McLain J Frey, Maurice G Kumar, Madhurendu B Wilcox, Ronald Erwin MAINE Hussey, Arthur M, II Swanson, Mark Thomas MARYLAND Allenby, Richard John, Jr Beal, Robert Carl Brown, Michael Edwards, Jonathan, Jr Fisher, George Wescott Kinney, Douglas Merrill MASSACHUSETTS Aubrey, David Glenn Bonnichsen, Martha Miller Godchaux Brace, William Francis Burchfiel, Burrell Clark Burger, Henry Robert, III Comb, Don Hepburn, John Christopher Herda, Hans-Heinrich Wolfgang Hoffman, Paul Felix Kamen-Kaye, Maurice Kurup, Pradeep Unnikrishnan Lin, Jian McGill, George Emmert Thompson, Margaret Douglas Tucholke, Brian Edward MICHIGAN Frankforter, Weldon D McKee, Edith Merritt Schmidt, Christopher J Van der Voo, Rob Williams, Lyman O MINNESOTA Craddock, J(ohn) Campbell Holst, Timothy Bailey Hudleston, Peter John Walton, Matt Savage MISSISSIPPI Egloff, Julius, III Morris, Gerald Brooks MISSOURI Arvidson, Raymond Ernst Goebel, Edwin DeWayne Liu, Mian McKinnon, William Beall Shelton, Kevin L MONTANA Baker, David Warren Hyndman, Donald William Montagne, John M
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Pierce, Kenneth Lee NEBRASKA Kaplan, Sanford Sandy Nelson, Robert B NEVADA Brocoum, Stephan John Garside, Larry Joe Mifflin, Martin David Peck, John H Schweickert, Richard Allan Slemmons, David Burton Verbeek, Earl Raymond NEW HAMPSHIRE Bothner, Wallace Arthur Spink, Walter John NEW JERSEY Agron, Sam Lazrus Metsger, Robert William Suppe, John NEW MEXICO Baldridge, Warren Scott Budding, Antonius Jacob Cserna, Eugene George Geissman, John William Love, David Waxham Schmitt, Harrison Hagan Selverstone, Jane Elizabeth Shomaker, John Wayne Southwick, David Leroy Wallace, Terry Charles, Jr Woodward, Lee Albert NEW YORK Bayly, M Brian Bird, John Malcolm Brock, Patrick W G Brueckner, Hannes Kurt Bursnall, John Treharne Clark, Roger Alan Diebold, John Brock Fakundiny, Robert Harry Hayes, Dennis E Jacob, Klaus H Karig, Daniel Edmund Kidd, William Spencer Francis King, John Stuart Liebling, Richard Stephen MacDonald, William David Mattson, Peter Humphrey Muller, Otto Helmuth Prucha, John James Seyfert, Carl K, Jr Squyres, Steven Weldon Thomas, John Jenks Vandiver, Bradford B Vollmer, Frederick Wolfer NORTH CAROLINA Cowen, Ellen Dennison, John Manley Karson, Jeffrey Alan Lowry, Jean Marlowe, James Irvin Raymond, Loren Arthur Reynolds, James Howard Smith, Norman Cutler Summers, David Archibold OHIO Baldwin, Arthur Dwight, Jr Burford, Arthur Edgar Harmon, David Elmer, Jr Holm, Daniel K Kulander, Byron Rodney Law, Eric W Nance, Richard Damian Richard, Benjamin H Root, Samuel I Scotford, David Matteson Skinner, William Robert Unrug, Raphael Wojtal, Steven Francis OKLAHOMA Busch, Daniel Adolph Espach, Ralph H, Jr Murray, Frederick Nelson Sondergeld, Carl Henderson OREGON Lawrence, Robert D Moore, George William Yeats, Robert Sheppard PENNSYLVANIA Alley, Richard Blaine Eggler, David Hewitt Faill, Rodger Tanner Hodgson, Robert Arnold Pees, Samuel T(homas) Platt, Lucian B Voight, Barry
Washburn, Robert Henry RHODE ISLAND Moore, George Emerson, Jr Tullis, Jan Ann Tullis, Terry Edson SOUTH CAROLINA Murdoch, Lawrence Corlies, III Secor, Donald Terry, Jr SOUTH DAKOTA Lisenbee, Alvis Lee Parrish, David Keith TENNESSEE Hatcher, Robert Dean, Jr Kleinrock, Martin Charles Langston, Charles Adam TEXAS Arrowood, Roy Mitchell, Jr Ave Lallemant, Hans Gerhard Berkhout, Aart W J Bishop, Richard Stearns Blackwelder, Blake Winfield Buis, Otto J Cebull, Stanley Edward Chatterjee, Sankar Copeland, Peter Crouse, Philip Charles Dalziel, Ian William Drummond Dunn, David Evan Eifler, Gus Kearney, Jr Ewing, Thomas Edward Folk, Stewart H Gallagher, John Joseph, Jr Granath, James Wilton Green, Arthur R Gruy, Henry Jones Hansen, Vicki L Helwig, James A Hilde, Thomas Wayne Clark Hoge, Harry Porter Huffington, Roy Michael Jackson, Martin Patrick Arden Johnson, Brann Lawrence, Philip Linwood Logan, John Merle Mosher, Sharon Muehlberger, William Rudolf Nielsen, Kent Christopher Norman, Carl Edgar Pauken, Robert John Reaser, Donald Frederick Russell, James E(dward) Stead, Frederick L St John, Bill Van Siclen, DeWitt Clinton Watkins, Joel Smith, Jr Whitford-Stark, James Leslie Wiltschko, David Vilander Zhou, Hua Wei UTAH Hustrulid, William A McCleary, Jefferson Rand Nielson, Dennis Lon VERMONT Westerman, David Scott VIRGINIA Adelman, Howard M Applegate, James David Robert Brent, William B Burton, William C Drake, Avery Ala, Jr Faust, Charles R Gawarecki, Stephen Jerome Goodwin, Bruce K Herd, Darrell Gilbert Horton, James Wright, Jr Milici, Robert Calvin Rankin, Douglas Whiting Robertson, Eugene Corley Russ, David Perry Smith, Robert Leland Stewart, David Benjamin Weems, Robert Edwin WASHINGTON Armstrong, Frank C(larkson Felix) Beck, Myrl Emil, Jr Cowan, Darrel Sidney Hamil, Martha M Lowes, Brian Edward Miller, Mary Meghan Schermer, Elizabeth R Talbot, James Lawrence Thornber, Carl Richard WEST VIRGINIA Gwinn, James E Harris, Ronald A Khair, Abdul Wahab Lessing, Peter Peng, Syd Syh-Deng
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Shumaker, Robert C WISCONSIN Dickas, Albert Binkley Dutch, Steven Ian WYOMING Oman, Carl Henry Snoke, Arthur Wilmot Surdam, Ronald C ALBERTA Cook, Frederick Ahrens Cruden, David Milne Cuny, Robert Michael Neale, Ernest Richard Ward Tankard, Anthony James BRITISH COLUMBIA Bustin, Robert Marc Chase, Richard L Monger, James William Heron Okulitch, Andrew Vladimir Wheeler, JohnOliver NEW BRUNSWICK Allen, Clifford Marsden NOVA SCOTIA Keppie, John D Milligan, George Clinton Zentilli, Marcos ONTARIO Babcock, Elkanah Andrew Bell, Richard Thomas Fox, Joseph S Grieve, Richard Andrew Gussow, W(illia)m C(arruthers) Haynes, Simon John Kehlenbeck, Manfred Max Percival, John A Poole, William Hope Price, Raymond Alexander Rousell, Don Herbert Starkey, John Udd, John Eaman QUEBEC Auger, Paul Emile Chown, Edward Holton Mountjoy, Eric W SASAKATCHEWAN Hajnal, Zoltan Stauffer, Mel R OTHER COUNTRIES Dengo, Gabriel Dewey, John Frederick Kennedy, Michael John McCave, Ian Nicholas McIntyre, Donald B Trumpy, D Rudolf
Geomorphology & Glaciology ALASKA Benson, Carl Sidney Davis, Thomas Neil Osterkamp, Thomas Eugene Ragle, Richard Harrison Reger, Richard David Weber, Florence Robinson ARIZONA Baker, Victor Richard Bergen, James David Breed, William Joseph Bull, William Benham Carpenter, Michael Clinton Chase, Clement Grasham Dorn, Ronald I Graf, William L Greeley, Ronald Haynes, Caleb Vance, Jr Heede, Burchard Heinrich Kargel, Jeff S Lucchitta, Baerbel Koesters Lucchitta, Ivo Schoenwetter, James CALIFORNIA Armstrong, Baxter Hardin Brice, James Coble Carr, Michael H Clark, Malcolm Mallory Coash, John Russell Coates, Donald Allen Curtis, Garniss Hearfield Dewart, Gilbert Dunne, Thomas Forrest, James Benjamin Grove, Karen Hart, Earl W Higgins, Charles Graham Huber, Norman King Inman, Douglas Lamar Kamb, Walter Barclay Keller, Edward Anthony Kirch, Patrick Vinton Leopold, Luna Bergere Malin, Michael Charles
Mertes, Leal Anne Kerry Nelson, Robert M Nobles, Laurence Hewit Norris, Robert Matheson Page, Robert Alan, Jr Rhodes, Dallas D Rudnyk, Marian E Sharp, Robert Phillip Sieh, Kerry Edward Sternberg, Hilgard O’Reilly Thompson, Warren Charles Thorne, Robert Folger Threet, Richard Lowell Warnke, Detlef Andreas Wells, Stephen Gene COLORADO Andrews, John Thomas Behrendt, John Charles Birkeland, Peter Wessel Bradley, William Crane Caine, T Nelson Carrara, Paul Edward Cooley, Richard Lewis Doehring, Donald O Emmett, William W Fernald, Arthur Thomas Friedman, Jules Daniel Fullerton, David Stanley Hadley, Richard Frederick Holcombe, Troy Leon Jibson, Randall W Krantz, William Bernard Lackey, Laurence Luft, Stanley Jeremie McCalpin, James P Madole, Richard Malde, Harold Edwin Maughan, Edwin Kelly Meier, Mark Frederick Miller, Gifford H Moore, David Warren Morrison, Roger Barron Rold, John W Schumm, Stanley Alfred Smith, J Dungan Soloyanis, Susan Constance Tabler, Ronald Dwight Toy, Terrence J Turner, Mortimer Darling CONNECTICUT Baskerville, Charles Alexander Brandon, Mark T Clebnik, Sherman Michael Patton, Peter C Tolderlund, Douglas Stanley DELAWARE Kraft, John Christian DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Krinsley, Daniel B Melickian, Gary Edward Vogt, Peter Richard Zimbelman, James Ray FLORIDA Breed McCauley, Carol Sameth Chryssafopoulos, Hanka Wanda Sobczak Collins, Mary Elizabeth Draper, Grenville Finkl, Charles William, II Leatherman, Stephen Parker Lovejoy, Donald Walker GEORGIA Shonka, Joseph John IDAHO Hall, William Bartlett ILLINOIS Anderson, Richard Charles Berg, Richard Carl Clark, James Alan Finley, Robert James Harris, Stanley Edwards, Jr Johnson, William Hilton McKay, Edward Donald, III Masters, John Michael Reams, Max Warren Stravers, Jay A Wallace, Ronald Gary INDIANA Bleuer, Ned Kermit Melhorn, Wilton Newton Reshkin, Mark IOWA Handy, Richard L(incoln) Prior, Jean Cutler Walters, James Carter KANSAS Aber, James Sandusky Dort, Wakefield, Jr
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 421 Parizek, Eldon Joseph KENTUCKY Ettensohn, Francis Robert Tuttle, Sherwood Dodge LOUISIANA Coleman, James Malcolm Walker, Harley Jesse MAINE Kellogg, Thomas B Koons, Donaldson Mayewski, Paul Andrew Nelson, Robert Edward Novak, Irwin Daniel Splettstoesser, John Frederick MARYLAND Cleaves, Emery Taylor Deye, James A Garvin, James Brian Kearney, Michael Sean Prestegaard, Karen Leah Rango, Albert Sinclair, Rolf Malcolm Wolman, Markley Gordon Zen, E-an MASSACHUSETTS Bradley, Raymond Stuart Colman, Steven Michael Genes, Andrew Nicholas Hartshorn, Joseph Harold Langway, Chester Charles, Jr Newman, William Alexander Newton, Robert Morgan Ridge, John Charles Sage, Joseph D Southard, John Brelsford Williams, Richard Sugden, Jr MICHIGAN Eschman, Donald Frazier Farrand, William Richard Fekety, F Robert, Jr Kehew, Alan Everett Schaetzl, Randall J Schmaltz, Lloyd John Taylor, Lawrence Dow Tenbrink, Norman Wayne MINNESOTA Hooke, Roger LeBaron Hudleston, Peter John Richason, Benjamin Franklin, Jr Van Alstine, James Bruce MISSISSIPPI Mylroie, John Eglinton Otvos, Ervin George MISSOURI Knox, Burnal Ray McKinnon, William Beall Miles, Randall Jay Rockaway, John D, Jr Ryan, Edward McNeill Schroeder, Walter Albert Thomson, Kenneth Clair Watson, Richard Allan MONTANA Montagne, John M Pierce, Kenneth Lee NEBRASKA Diffendal, Robert Francis, Jr Shroder, John Ford, Jr Wayne, William John NEVADA Nichols, Donald Ray Ritter, Dale Franklin Slemmons, David Burton NEW HAMPSHIRE Ackley, Stephen Fred Blum, Joel David Dingman, Stanley Lawrence Hibler, William David, III NEW JERSEY Edward A Christman, Edward Arthur Psuty, Norbert Phillip Robinson, David Alton Yasso, Warren E NEW MEXICO Hall, Stephen Austin Hawley, John William Hill, Mary Rae Lattman, Laurence Harold Love, David Waxham Manley, Kim Spiegel, Zane Stearns, Charles Edward Trauger, Frederick Dale NEW YORK Abrahams, Athol Denis Bloom, Arthur Leroy Coch, Nicholas Kyros Fleisher, Penrod Jay
Foster, Helen Laura Jacobs, Stanley S Johnson, Kenneth George Liebling, Richard Stephen Lougeay, Ray Leonard Marschke, Stephen Frank Squyres, Steven Weldon Van Burkalow, Anastasia NORTH CAROLINA Dennison, John Manley Reynolds, James Howard Stephenson, Richard Allen NORTH DAKOTA Clausen, Eric Neil Reid, John Reynolds, Jr OHIO Andreas, Barbara Kloha Calhoun, Frank Gilbert Clapham, Wentworth Beggs, Jr Craig, Rachael Grace Forsyth, Jane Louise Laughon, Robert Bush McKenzie, Garry Donald Nash, David Byer Rich, Charles Clayton Smith, Geoffrey W Stewart, David Perry Utgard, Russell Oliver Whillans, Ian Morley Whiting, Peter John OKLAHOMA Cannon, Philip Jan Salisbury, Neil Elliot Simms, John Jay OREGON Burns, Scott Frimoth Clark, Peter Underwood Costa, John Emil McKinney, William Mark Niem, Wendy Adams Van Tassell, Jay Lee PENNSYLVANIA Adovasio, James Michael Alley, Richard Blaine Chapman, William Frank Evenson, Edward B Finegold, Leonard X Grossman, I G Hodgson, Robert Arnold Inners, Jon David Potter, Noel, Jr Rossbacher, Lisa Ann Sevon, William David, III SOUTH CAROLINA Gardner, Leonard Robert Haselton, George Montgomery James, L(aurence) Allan Pirkle, William Arthur SOUTH DAKOTA Rahn, Perry H TENNESSEE DeSelm, Henry Rawie Gomberg, Joan Susan Kleinrock, Martin Charles Lietzke, David Albert TEXAS Allen, Peter Martin Bohacs, Kevin Michael Brooks, James Elwood Cox, Gordon F N Doyle, Frank Lawrence Gardner, Thomas William Gustavson, Thomas Carl Harrison, Wilks Douglas Johnson, Brann McPherson, John G(ordon) Melia, Michael Brendan Perez, Francisco Luis Reeves, C C, Jr Rutford, Robert Hoxie Woodruff, Charles Marsh, Jr UTAH Atwood, Genevieve Cerling, Thure E Godfrey, Andrew Elliott Vaughn, Danny Mack VERMONT Larsen, Frederick Duane Warren, John Stanley VIRGINIA Galvin, Cyril Jerome, Jr Garner, Hessle Filmore Gawarecki, Stephen Jerome Hamilton, Thomas Dudley Herd, Darrell Gilbert Kravitz, Joseph Henry Larsen, Curtis E Outerbridge, William Fulwood Russ, David Perry
422 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Weems, Robert Edwin Wieczorek, Gerald Francis Wright, Lynn Donelson WASHINGTON Anderson, Norman Roderick Bull, Colin Bruce Bradley Caggiano, Joseph Anthony, Jr Carson, Robert James, III Easterbrook, Don J Foley, Michael Glen Grootes, Pieter Meiert Hallet, Bernard Hodge, Steven McNiven Kaatz, Martin Richard Kiver, Eugene P Megahan, Walter Franklin Miller, C Dan Owens, Edward Henry Palmquist, Robert Clarence Pessl, Fred, Jr Pierson, Thomas Charles Rosengreen, Theodore E Schwartz, Maurice Leo Scott, William Edward Shreve, Ronald Lee Washburn, Albert Lincoln WEST VIRGINIA Bonnett, Richard Brian WISCONSIN Bentley, Charles Raymond Borowiecki, Barbara Zakrzewska Hendee, Wiliam R Holliday, Vance Terrell Knox, James Clarence Lasca, Norman P, Jr Maher, Louis James, Jr Ozsvath, David Lynn Schneider, Allan Frank Stieglitz, Ronald Dennis WYOMING Marston, Richard Alan Mears, Brainerd, Jr ALBERTA Barendregt, Rene William Cruden, David Milne Giovinetto, Mario Bartolome Honsaker, John Leonard Klassen, Rudolph Waldemar Rogerson, Robert James BRITISH COLUMBIA Clague, John Joseph Clarke, Garry K C Foster, Harold Douglas Jackson, Lionel Eric MANITOBA Teller, James Tobias Welsted, John Edward ONTARIO Adams, William Alfred Blake, Weston, Jr Bunting, Brian Talbot Davidson-Arnott, Robin G D Dredge, Lynda Ann Dreimanis, Aleksis Flint, Jean-Jacques Ford, Derek Clifford Greenwood, Brian Ives, John (Jack) David Karrow, Paul Frederick Kesik, Andrzej B LaValle, Placido Dominick Lee, Hulbert Austin Menzies, John Prest, Victor Kent Stalker, Archibald MacSween St-Onge, Denis Alderic Thorleifson, Leonard Harvey Wilkinson, Thomas Preston QUEBEC Bonn, Ferdinand J Bouchard, Michel Andre Dubois, Jean-Marie M Elson, John Albert Gangloff, Pierre Ladanyi, Branko Langleben, Manuel Phillip SASAKATCHEWAN Chew, Hemming Langford, Fred F Mollard, John D OTHER COUNTRIES Hattersley-Smith, Geoffrey Francis Kotlyakov, Vladimir Michailovich Van Andel, Tjeerd Hendrik
Geophysics ALABAMA Dalins, Ilmars Smith, Robert Earl ALASKA Akasofu, Syun-Ichi Belon, Albert Edward Brewer, Max C(lifton) Brown, Neal B Davis, Thomas Neil Degen, Vladimir Hallinan, Thomas James Morack, John Ludwig Osterkamp, Thomas Eugene Stenbaek-Nielsen, Hans C Stone, David B Watkins, Brenton John Wescott, Eugene Michael Wilson, Charles R Wyss, Max ARIZONA Bates, Charles Carpenter Best, David Malcolm Brumbaugh, David S Butler, Robert Franklin Carpenter, Michael Clinton Chase, Clement Grasham Elston, Donald (Parker) Fink, James Brewster Fink, Jonathan Harry Fu, Rong Herbert, Floyd Leigh Hood, Lon(nie) Lamar Kargel, Jeff S Kieffer, Hugh Hartman Kleinkopf, Merlin Dean Lunine, Jonathan Irving Melosh, Henry Jay, IV Richardson, Randall Miller Roddy, David John Sass, John Harvey Soderblom, Laurence Albert Sonett, Charles Philip West, Robert Elmer Wildey, Robert Leroy Winder, Robert Owen ARKANSAS Leming, Charles William Straub, Karl David CALIFORNIA Abdel-Ghaffar, Ahmed Mansour Ahmad, Moid Uddin Ahrens, Thomas J Aki, Keiiti Allen, Clarence Roderic Aloia, Roland C Ambos, Elizabeth L Anderson, Don Lynn Anderson, Orson Lamar Atwater, Tanya Maria Backus, George Edward Bakun, William Henry Barnes, David Fitz Becker, Alex Bennett, Lee Cotton, Jr Berryman, James Garland Bevc, Dimitri Biehler, Shawn Bird, Peter Bolt, Bruce A Boore, David M Borchardt, Glenn (Arnold) Bradner, Hugh Braginsky, Stanislav Iosifovich Breiner, Sheldon Brooke, John Percival Brown, Maurice Vertner Buffler, Richard Thurman Bukowinski, Mark S T Burg, John Parker Burnett, Lowell Jay Busse, Friedrich Hermann Carrigan, Charles Roger Carter, Neville Louis Chamberlain, C Page Cherry, Jesse Theodore Christiansen, Robert Lorenz Cicerone, Ralph John Claerbout, Jon F Clark, Bruce R Coe, Robert Stephen Coleman, Paul Jerome, Jr Costantino, Marc Shaw Curtis, Garniss Hearfield Dewart, Gilbert Dey, Abhijit Dickey, Jean O’Brien Dieterich, James Doell, Richard Rayman
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Donath, Fred Arthur Donoho, David Leigh Donovan, Terrence John Dorman, LeRoy Myron Dozier, Jeff Dyal, Palmer Eaton, Jerry Paul Eaton, Robert James Eittreim, Stephen L Esposito, Pasquale Bernard Ewing, Clair Eugene Fillippone, Walter R Flatte, Stanley Martin Fliegel, Henry Frederick Fraser-Smith, Antony Charles Frederickson, Arman Frederick Fuller, Michael D Gaal, Robert A P Galehouse, Jon Scott Garwood, Roland William, Jr Gaskell, Robert Weyand Gilbert, J(ames) Freeman Gimlett, James I Green, Harry Western, II Grine, Donald Reaville Griscom, Andrew Hall, Robert Earl Hanks, Thomas Colgrove Hanna, Stanley Sweet Hannon, Willard James, Jr Harkrider, David Garrison Harris, James Stewart, Jr Harrison, John Christopher Hearst, Joseph R Heinrichs, W LeRoy Heller, Horace Craig Hellman, Martin Edward Heusinkveld, Myron Ellis Hill, David Paul Hill, Donald Gardner Housley, Robert Melvin Howard, Ronald A(rthur) Huebsch, Ian O Ide, Kayo Inman, Douglas Lamar Isherwood, William Frank Iyer, Hariharaiyer Mahadeva Jachens, Robert C Jackson, Bernard Vernon Jackson, David Diether Jeanloz, Raymond Jobs, Steven P Jones, Stanley Bennett Joyner, William B Kahle, Anne B Kanamori, Hiroo Kasameyer, Paul William Kennedy, Burton Mack Khurana, Krishan Kumar King, Chi-Yu Kirk, John Gallatin Klemperer, Simon Louis Kliore, Arvydas J(oseph) Knopoff, Leon Lachenbruch, Arthur Herold Lal, Devendra Lay, Thorne Le, Guan Lee, Tien-Chang Lee, William Hung Kan Leonard, Robert Stuart Li, Yong-Gang Frank Lin, Robert Peichung Lin, Wunan Lindh, Allan Goddard Lopes-Gautier, Rosaly Luyendyk, Bruce Peter MacDonald, Gordon James Fraser Macdonald, Kenneth Craig McGarr, Arthur McHugh, Stuart Lawrence McIntyre, Marie Claire McLeroy, Edward Glenn McNally, Karen Cook McPherron, Robert Lloyd Martin, Terry Zachry Masters, Thomas Guy Meadows, Mark Allan Mooney, Walter D Morrison, Huntly Frank Nakanishi, Keith Koji Nathenson, Manuel Nellis, William J Northrop, John Nur, Amos M Nurmia, Matti Juhani O’Keefe, John Dugan Orcutt, John Arthur Page, Robert Alan, Jr
Palluconi, Frank Don Pang, Kevin D Petersen, Carl Frank Pfluke, John H Pollard, David Dierker Poppoff, Ilia George Porter, Lawrence Delpino Portnoff, Michael Rodney Pray, Ralph Emerson Rawls, John Marshall Reynolds, Ray Thomas Richards, Mark Romanowicz, Barbara Anna Roy, Robert Francis Runge, Richard John Russell, Christopher Thomas Russell, Philip Boyd Ryan, Jack A Sammis, Charles Saxon, Roberta Pollack Schock, Robert Norman Scholl, James Francis Schubert, Gerald Schwing, Franklin Burton Sclater, John George Sentman, Davis Daniel Shaw, Herbert Richard Shor, George G, Jr Silver, Eli Alfred Springer, Donald Lee Sprunt, Eve Silver Stacey, John Sydney St Amand, Pierre Stephenson, Lee Palmer Stevenson, David John Sundaram, Panchanatham N Swift, Charles Moore, Jr Synolakis, Costas Emmanuel Teng, Ta-Liang Terrile, Richard John Thatcher, Wayne Raymond Thompson, George A Thompson, George Albert Thompson, Timothy J Tooley, Richard Douglas Trainor, James H Tuman, Vladimir Shlimon Tyler, George Leonard Vacquier, Victor Vanyo, James Patrick Vasco, Donald Wyman Verosub, Kenneth Lee Vidale, John Emilio Walt, Martin Warren, David Henry Warshaw, Stephen I Wasserburg, Gerald Joseph Watson, Kenneth Weiss, Jeffrey Martin Wells, Ronald Allen Wiggins, John H(enry), Jr Williams, James Gerard Williams, Quentin Christopher Willis, David Edwin Wilt, Michael Wright, Frederick Hamilton Yoder, Charles Finney Zoback, Mark D Zoback, Mary Lou Chetlain Zumberge, James Frederick COLORADO Abshier, Curtis Brent Albritton, Daniel L Algermissen, S(ylvester) T(heodore) Alldredge, Leroy Romney Allen, Joe Haskell Archambeau, Charles Bruce Balch, Alfred Hudson Ball, Mahlon M Behrendt, John Charles Born, George Henry Bufe, Charles Glenn Campbell, Wallace Hall Chang, Bunwoo Bertram Chinnery, Michael Alistair Dana, Robert Watson Dewey, James W Engdahl, Eric Robert Faller, James E Friedman, Jules Daniel Gentry, Donald William Goetz, Alexander Franklin Hermann Gosink, Joan P Grose, Thomas Lucius Trowbridge Hamilton, Warren Bell Hansen, Richard Olaf Henley, John Raymond
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hess, John Warren Hilt, Richard Leighton Hittelman, Allen M Hoover, Donald Brunton Jacobson, Jimmy Joe Johnson, Verner Carl Kane, Martin Francis Kisslinger, Carl Koizumi, Carl Jan Lackey, Laurence Lahr, John Clark Lander, James French Larner, Kenneth Lee Larson, Edwin E Leinbach, F Harold Lincoln, Jeannette Virginia Mendoza, Carlos Meyers, Herbert Molnar, Peter Hale Nabighian, Misac N Obradovich, John Dinko Olhoeft, Gary Roy Parker, John Marchbank Pawlowicz, Edmund F Peterson, Vern Leroy Pilger, Rex Herbert, Jr Planinsek, Frances Plows, William Herbert Puckorius, Paul Ronald Richmond, Arthur Dean Robertson, Douglas Scott Romig, Phillip Richardson Sargent, Howard Harrop, III Savage, William Zuger Scales, John Alan Schiffmacher, E(dward) R(obert) Scott, James Henry Singer, Howard Joseph Sipkin, Stuart A Smith, J Dungan Smyth, Joseph Richard Soloyanis, Susan Constance Speiser, Theodore Wesley Spence, William J Spencer, Joseph Walter Tatarskii, Valerian I Thomsen, Harry Ludwig Tsvankin, Ilya Daniel Viksne, Andy Weihaupt, John George Wesson, Robert Laughlin White, James Edward Williams, David Lee Wohl, Ellen Eva Wold, Richard John CONNECTICUT Ague, Jay J Bercovici, David Anthony Leonardo Brandon, Mark T Burridge, Robert Clark, Sydney P, Jr DeBoer, Jelle Dowling, John J Friedman, Don Gene Gordon, Robert Boyd Groff, Donald William Jain, Faquir C Kleinberg, Robert Leonard Plona, Thomas Joseph Schweitzer, Jeffrey Stewart Sinha, Bikash Kumar Tittman, Jay DELAWARE Ness, Norman Frederick DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Aldrich, Lyman Thomas Berkson, Jonathan Milton Campbell, Bruce Allan Chung, Riley M Cody, George D Greenewalt, David Gutman, George Garik Hart, Pembroke J Huba, Joseph D James, David Evan Kerr, Donald M, Jr Lawson, Charles Alden Linde, Alan Trevor Mao, Ho-Kwang Mead, Gilbert Dunbar Orr, Marshall H Press, Frank Reilly, Michael Hunt Sacks, Ivor Selwyn Senftle, Frank Edward Smith, Philip Meek Solomon, Sean Carl Usselman, Thomas Michael Van der Vink, Gregory E
Vogt, Peter Richard Watters, Thomas Robert Wetherill, George Zimbelman, James Ray FLORIDA Bennett, Gordon Daniel Cain, Joseph Carter, III Carter, William Eugene Clement, Bradford Mark Coulter, Wallace H Draper, Grenville Guidice, Donald Anthony Harrison, Christopher George Alick Helava, U(uno) V(ilho) Jin, Rong-Sheng Keller, Robert H Lanzano, Paolo Long, James A Loper, David Eric Naar, David Francis O’Hara, Norbert Wilhelm Olivero, John Joseph, Jr Olson, Donald B Opdyke, Neil Parkinson, Randall W Rosendahl, Bruce Ray Tebbens, Sarah F GEORGIA Long, Leland Timothy Lowell, Robert Paul Whitney, James Arthur HAWAII Daniel, Thomas Henry Decker, Robert Wayne Frazer, L Neil Furumoto, Augustine S Helsley, Charles Everett Hey, Richard N Johnson, Carl Edward Keating, Barbara Helen Khan, Mohammad Asad McCord, Thomas Bard Malahoff, Alexander Manghnani, Murli Hukumal Ming, Li Chung Moore, Gregory Frank Raleigh, Cecil Baring Rose, John Creighton Saxena, Narendra K Vitousek, Martin J Walker, Daniel Alvin IDAHO Fish, Ferol F, Jr Maloof, Giles Wilson Van Siclen, Clinton DeWitt ILLINOIS Carpenter, Philip John Clark, James Alan Ervin, C Patrick Hoffer, Abraham Hsui, Albert Tong-Kwan Kieffer, Susan Werner Klasner, John Samuel Okal, Emile Andre Riahi, Daniel Nourollah Schlenker, Robert Alison Siegfried, Robert Wayne, II Stein, Seth Avram Thonar, Eugene Jean-Marie White, W(illiam) Arthur INDIANA Biggs, Maurice Earl Blakely, Robert Fraser Chowdhury, Dipak Kumar Hamburger, Michael Wile Hinze, William James Kim, Yeong Ell Kivioja, Lassi A Mead, Judson Rudman, Albert J Smith, Gerald Duane IOWA Carmichael, Robert Stewart Hartung, Jack Burdair, Sr Jeyapalan, Kandiah KANSAS Allison, M(erle) Lee Hambleton, William Weldon Steeples, Donald Wallace Surampalli, Rao Yadagiri KENTUCKY Brock, Louis Milton Sendlein, Lyle V A Syed, Ibrahim Bijli LOUISIANA Applegate, James Keith Bradley, Marshall Rice Breeding, J Ernest, Jr Easley, Dale H
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 423 Ellwood, Brooks B Hardy, Rolland L(ee) Kinsland, Gary Lynn Meriwether, John R Smith, Michael Alexis Ward, Ronald Wayne MAINE Wall, Robert Ecki MARYLAND Alers, Perry Baldwin Allenby, Richard John, Jr Bell, Peter M Bostrom, Carl Otto Chovitz, Bernard H Chung, Dae Hyun Clark, Thomas Arvid Coates, R(obert) J(ay) Cohen, Steven Charles Comiso, Josefino Cacas Connerney, John E P Degnan, John James, III Epstein, Henry Fischer, Irene Kaminka Garvin, James Brian Gloeckler, George Gloersen, Per Hammond, Allen Lee Heirtzler, James Ransom Heppner, James P Herrero, Federico Antonio Huebner, John Stephen Kappel, Ellen Sue King, Joseph Herbert Kohler, Max A Krueger, Arlin James Langel, Robert Allan Liu, Han-Shou Maier, Eugene Jacob Rudolph Marsh, Bruce David Martin, James Milton Meredith, Leslie Hugh Nazarova, Katherine A O’Keefe, John Aloysius Olson, Peter Lee Paik, Ho Jung Pisacane, Vincent L Romick, Gerald J Salisbury, John William, Jr Shotland, Lawrence M Sibeck, David G Smith, David Edmund Stone, Albert Mordecai Svendsen, Kendall Lorraine Taylor, Patrick Timothy Wells, Eddie N Williams, Donald J MASSACHUSETTS Beckerle, John C Bogert, Bruce Plympton Bowhill, Sidney Allan Bowin, Carl Otto Brecher, Aviva Bromery, Randolph Wilson Brown, Laurie Lizbeth Brynjolfsson, Ari Bunce, Elizabeth Thompson Burger, Henry Robert, III Burns, Daniel Robert Carr, Jerome Brian Chave, Alan Dana Cheng, Chuen Hon Corey, Brian E Counselman, Charles Claude, III Dandekar, Balkrishna S Denig, William Francis Donohue, John J Dziewonski, Adam Marian Ewing, John I Frisk, George Vladimir Goody, Richard (Mead) Gordon, Bernard M Guertin, Ralph Francis Hager, Bradford Hoadley Hager, Jutta Lore Haggerty, Stephen E Hope, Elizabeth Greeley Hoskins, Hartley Jacobsen, Stein Bjornar Jordan, Thomas Hillman Kachanov, Mark L King, Robert Wilson, Jr Knecht, David Jordan Leblanc, Gabriel A Lin, Jian Little, Sarah Alden McConnell, Robert Kendall McNutt, Marcia Kemper Madden, Stephen James, Jr Michael, Irving
O’Connell, Richard John Petschek, Harry E Pike, Charles P Radoski, Henry Robert Rice, James R Ridge, John Charles Rosen, Richard David Rothwell, Paul L Shuman, Bertram Marvin Silverman, Sam M Stammer, Detlef Benignus Stephen, Ralph A Toksoz, Mehmet Nafi Tucholke, Brian Edward Van Tassel, Roger A Von Herzen, Richard P Watt, James Peter Whitehead, John Andrews Williams, S(tanley) Jeffress Wood, John Armstead Wunsch, Carl Isaac Zuber, Maria T MICHIGAN Clauer, C Robert, Jr Cloud, Gary Lee Cole, Kevin C England, Anthony W Frantti, Gordon Earl Huntoon, Jacqueline E Jacobs, Stanley J Martner, Samuel (Theodore) Nagy, Andrew F Oliver, John Preston Pennington, Wayne David Pollack, Henry Nathan Smith, Thomas Jefferson Trow, James Van der Voo, Rob Walker, James Callan Gray MINNESOTA Atchison, Thomas Calvin, Jr Banerjee, Subir Kumar Engebretson, Mark J(erome) Farnham, Paul Rex Fogelson, David Eugene Kohlstedt, David L Ray, Charles Dean Sime, David Gilbert Yuen, David Alexander MISSISSIPPI Ballard, James Alan Butler, Dwain Kent Davis, Thomas Mooney Geddes, Wilburt Hale Malone, Philip Garcin Marcuson, William F, III Morris, Gerald Brooks Sprague, Vance Glover, Jr MISSOURI Anderson, Neil Lennart Crossley, David John DuBroff, Richard Edward Herrmann, Robert Bernard Hunt, Mahlon Seymour Liu, Mian McFarland, Robert Harold McKinnon, William Beall Madden, Theodore Richard Mappes, Carl R(ichard) Mitchell, Brian James Rechtien, Richard Douglas Rupert, Gerald Bruce Stauder, William Vincenz, Stanislaw Aleksander MONTANA Banaugh, Robert Peter Sill, William Robert Wideman, Charles James NEBRASKA Goss, David NEVADA Anderson, John Gregg Brune, James N Case, James Edward Peck, John H Riemer, Robert Lee Slemmons, David Burton NEW HAMPSHIRE Ackley, Stephen Fred Bothner, Wallace Arthur Colbeck, Samuel C Duncan, Lewis Mannan Eckhardt, Donald Henry Hibler, William David, III Hoag, Roland Boyden, Jr Perovich, Donald Kole Richter, Dorothy Anne Simmons, M Gene
424 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Simmons, Marvin Gene NEW JERSEY Alsop, Leonard E Bird, Harvey Harold Bonini, William E Cox, Michael Dahlen, Francis Anthony, Jr DePalma, Anthony Michael Dixon, Deborah Ellen Ezer, Tal Jeter, Hewitt Webb Lanzerotti, Louis John Maclennan, Carol G Metsger, Robert William Miyakoda, Kikuro Morgan, William Jason Nolet, Guust M Ogushwitz, Paul R Orlanski, Isidoro Philander, Samuel George Phinney, Robert A Rona, Peter Arnold Sawin, Steven P Sheridan, Robert E Soicher, Haim Suppe, John Thiruvathukal, John Varkey Thompson, William Baldwin Weissenburger, Don William NEW MEXICO Agee, Carl Bernard Baumgardner, John Rudolph Bullard, Edwin Roscoe, Jr Close, Donald Alan Cress, Daniel Hugg Derr, John Sebring Deupree, Robert G Dick, Richard Dean Fehler, Michael C Fugelso, Leif Erik Geissman, John William Gross, Gerardo Wolfgang Hansen, Wayne Richard Holmes, Charles Robert Huestis, Stephen Porter Kuiper, Logan Keith Lee, David Oi Lysne, Peter C McNaughton, Michael Walford McTigue, David Francis Marker, Thomas F(ranklin) Reiter, Marshall Allan Roberts, Peter Morse Sanders, Walter L Sanford, Allan Robert Sayre, William Olaf Searls, Craig Allen Swanberg, Chandler A Tripp, R(ussell) Maurice Wallace, Terry Charles, Jr Weart, Wendell D NEW YORK Bassett, William Akers Bokuniewicz, Henry Joseph Bolgiano, Ralph, Jr Brygider, Brandon Ronald Cathles, Lawrence MacLagan, III Cisne, John Luther Cozzarelli, Francis A(nthony) Craddock, Elysse Margaret Craft, George Arthur Craig, John Philip Czapski, Ulrich Hans Dickman, Steven R Dickman, Steven Richard Diebold, John Brock Egan, Walter George Ehmann, William James Fitzpatrick, Robert Charles Fleischer, Robert Louis Flood, Roger Donald Gilmore, Robert Snee Hayes, Dennis E Hodge, Dennis Isacks, Bryan L Jacob, Klaus H Kastens, Kim Anne Katz, Samuel Kent, Dennis V Kenyon, Patricia May Kuo, John Tsung-fen Liebermann, Robert C Liu, Mao-Zu MacDonald, William David Magorian, Thomas R Mattson, Peter Humphrey Meisel, David Dering Meyer, Robert Jay Millman, George Harold
Moniot, Robert Keith Muller, Otto Helmuth Oliver, Jack Ertle Papageorgiou, Apostolos S Parks, Thomas William Penhollow, John O Prucha, John James Remo, John Lucien Revetta, Frank Alexander Richards, Paul Granston Rimai, Donald Saul Rind, David Harold Robinson, Joseph Edward Roecker, Steven Scholz, Christopher Henry Sutton, George Harry Sykes, Lynn Ray Takahashi, Taro Tarduno, John Anthony Turcotte, Donald Lawson Weidner, Donald J Wu, Francis Taming NORTH CAROLINA Almy, Charles C, Jr Heroy, William Bayard, Jr Karson, Jeffrey Alan Liu, Qing-Huo Madison, James Allen Rojstaczer, Stuart Alan Stavn, Robert Hans Tsu, Raphael Worzel, John Lamar OHIO Bossler, John David Goad, Clyde Clarenton Kellerstrass, Ernst Junior Kulander, Byron Rodney Mourad, A George Mueller, Ivan I Noltimier, Hallan Costello Richard, Benjamin H Stierman, Donald John Taylor, Howard Lawrence Walter, Edward Joseph Whillans, Ian Morley Wolfe, Paul Jay OKLAHOMA Brown, Graydon L Byerly, PerryEdward Chambers, Richard Lee Crowe, Christopher Du Bois, Robert Lee Elliott, Sheldon Ellwood Frisillo, Albert Lawrence Gutowski, Paul Ramsden Jennemann, Vincent Francis Koller, Glenn R Lamb, Peter James Neidell, Norman Samson Robinson, Enders Anthony Sigal, Richard Frederick Sondergeld, Carl Henderson Souder, Wallace William Stoeckley, Thomas Robert Thapar, Mangat Rai Treitel, Sven OREGON Couch, Richard W Demarest, Harold Hunt, Jr Mather, Keith Benson Sovers, Ojars Juris Trehu, Anne Martine Waymire, Edward Charles PENNSYLVANIA Biondi, Manfred Anthony De Richemond, Albert Leo Greenfield, Roy Jay Hapke, Bruce W Hodgson, Robert Arnold Howell, Benjamin F, Jr Kirschner, Ronald Allen Kodama, Kenneth Philip Lavin, Peter Masland Loxley, Thomas Edward Marone, Chris James Mowrey, Gary Lee Nyquist, Jonathan Eugene Piasecki, Frank Nicholas Pilant, Walter L Simaan, Marwan Sittel, Karl Strick, Ellis Wuenschel, Paul Clarence RHODE ISLAND Forsyth, Donald W Hermance, John Francis Schultz, Peter H Tullis, Terry Edson
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Walsh, Joseph Broughton SOUTH CAROLINA Eyer, Jerome Arlan Meriwether, John Williams, Jr Rapp, Richard Henry Secor, Donald Terry, Jr SOUTH DAKOTA Davis, Briant LeRoy TENNESSEE Churnet, Habte Giorgis Dorman, Henry James Gentry, Robert Vance Gomberg, Joan Susan Higgs, Robert Hughes Hopkins, Richard A Kleinrock, Martin Charles Langston, Charles Adam Thomson, Kerr Clive TEXAS Angona, Frank Anthony Backus, Milo M Barrow, Thomas D Bean, Robert Jay Behrens, Earl William Berkhout, Aart W J Bernard, Bernie Boyd Birchak, James Robert Blackwelder, Blake Winfield Brown, Leonard Franklin, Jr Bucy, J Fred Burke, William Henry Bussian, Alfred Erich Carlson, Richard L Cheney, Monroe G Clark, Howard Charles, Jr Clough, John Wendell Cook, Ernest Ewart Cutler, Roger T Damuth, John Erwin Danburg, Jerome Samuel Deaton, Bobby Charles De Bremaecker, Jean-Claude Deeming, Terence James Doser, Diane Irene Dunlap, Henry Francis Eastwood, Raymond L Eaton, Jerome F Eisner, Elmer Fahlquist, Davis A Feagin, Frank J Fett, John D Fountain, Lewis Spencer Galbraith, James Nelson, Jr Gallagher, John Joseph, Jr Gangi, Anthony Frank Gardner, Gerald Henry Fraser Ginsburg, Merrill Stuart Goforth, Thomas Tucker Gombos, Andrew Michael, Jr Gordon, Richard G Granath, James Wilton Green, Cecil Howard Gregory, A(lvin) R(ay) Hall, David Joseph Hardage, Bob Adrian Hasbrook, Arthur F(erdinand) Hauge, Paul Stephen Haywood, Frederick F Heinze, William Daniel Herrin, Eugene Thornton, Jr Hilde, Thomas Wayne Clark Hill, Stephen James Hilterman, Fred John Hopkins, George H, Jr Hopkins, John Raymond Huffington, Roy Michael Hurley, Neal Lilburn Iddings, Frank Allen James, Roderick Vivian Johnson, Brann Johnson, William W Johnston, David Hervey Jordan, Neal F(rancis) Justice, James Horace Kaufman, Sidney Keller, George Randy, Jr Kern, John W Kibler, Kenneth G La Fehr, Thomas Robert Landrum, Ralph Avery, Jr Lawrence, Philip Linwood Leiss, Ernst L Levien, Louise Levin, Franklyn Kussel McCormack, Harold Robert Massell, Wulf F Mateker, Emil Joseph, Jr Miller, Max K Moorhead, William Dean
Musgrave, Albert Wayne Mut, Stuart Creighton Nestvold, Elwood Olaf Nielsen, Kent Christopher Nosal, Eugene Adam Nugent, Robert Charles Nussmann, David George Palmeira, Ricardo Antonio Ribeiro Pan, Poh-Hsi Peeples, Wayne Jacobson Peterson, Donald Neil Phillips, John Lynch Phillips, Joseph D Price, William Charles Pritchett, William Carr Ranganayaki, Rambabu Pothireddy Reed, Dale Hardy Rezak, Richard Rosenbaum, Joseph Hans Schoenberger, Michael Schutz, Bob Ewald See, Thomas H Sheriff, Robert Edward Shurbet, Deskin Hunt, Jr Sorrells, Gordon Guthrey Spencer, Terry Warren Srnka, Leonard James Stoffa, Paul L Sumner, John Randolph Tajima, Toshiki Talwani, Manik Tetzlaff, Daniel M Thomsen, Leon Truxillo, Stanton George Watkins, Joel Smith, Jr Wegner, Robert Carl Wells, Frederick Joseph Whittlesey, John R B Wiggins, James Wendell Wilson, Clark Roland Wiltschko, David Vilander Winbow, Graham Arthur Witterholt, Edward John Wu, Changsheng Yarger, Harold Lee Zemanek, Joseph, Jr Zhou, Hua Wei Zimmerman, Carol Jean UTAH Benson, Alvin K Foster, Robert H Greene, Gordon William Knudsen, William Claire Oaks, Robert Quincy, Jr Ross, Howard Persing Smith, Robert Baer VIRGINIA Blandford, Robert Roy Bowker, David Edwin Cameron, Maryellen Chubb, Talbot Albert Coruh, Cahit Costain, John Kendall Dainty, AntonMichael DeNoyer, John M Dickinson, Stanley Key, Jr Duval, Joseph S Faust, Charles R Gamble, Thomas Dean Gawarecki, Stephen Jerome Hamilton, Robert Morrison Hanna, William F Hartline, Beverly Karplus Hays, James Fred Hemingway, Bruce Sherman Johnson, Leonard Evans King, Elizabeth Raymond Koch, Carl Fred Lenoir, William Benjamin Michael, William Herbert, Jr Milton, Nancy Morrow, Richard Joseph Nason, Robert Dohrmann Robertson, Eugene Corley Robinson, Edwin S Romney, Carl Fredrick Russ, David Perry Ryall, Alan S, Jr Sax, Robert Louis Senseny, Paul Edward Senus, Walter Joseph Shedlock, Kaye M Sims, John David Singer, S(iegfried) Fred Snoke, J Arthur Spinrad, Richard William Stewart, David Benjamin Tanner, Allan Bain Tolstoy, Alexandra
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Tuleya, Robert E Ugincius, Peter Unger, John Duey Wallace, Raymond Howard, Jr Ward, Peter Langdon Whitcomb, James Hall WASHINGTON Adams, William Mansfield Beck, Myrl Emil, Jr Booker, John Ratcliffe Bostrom, Robert Christian Brown, Robert Alan Bull, Colin Bruce Bradley Caggiano, Joseph Anthony, Jr Crosson, Robert Scott Danes, Zdenko Frankenberger Dzurisin, Daniel Ely, John Thomas Anderson Heacock, Richard Ralph Henyey, Frank S Hoblitt, Richard Patrick Hoch, Richmond Joel Holmes, Mark Lawrence Hussong, Donald MacGregor Jin, Doo Jung Johnson, Harlan Paul Kenney, James Francis Lansinger, John Marcus Malone, Stephen D Merrill, Ronald Thomas Miller, Mary Meghan Parks, George Kung Quigley, Robert James Raymond, Charles Forest Schwarz, Sigmund D Shaw, Peter Robert Shreve, Ronald Lee Smith, Stewart W Steele, William Kenneth Stottlemyre, James Arthur WISCONSIN Baetke, Edward A Bentley, Charles Raymond Christensen, Nikolas Ivan Clay, Clarence Samuel Cooper, Reid F Laudon, Thomas S McGinnis, Lyle David Meyer, Richard Ernst Mortimer, Clifford Hiley Mudrey, Michael George, Jr Thurber, Clifford Hawes Wang, Herbert Fan WYOMING Bollinger, Gilbert A Shive, Peter Northrop Smithson, Scott Busby Tauer, Jane E ALBERTA Argenal-Arauz, Roger Cook, Frederick Ahrens Cruden, David Milne Deegan, Ross Alfred Gough, Denis Ian Jessop, Alan Michael Kanasewich, Ernest Raymond Lerbekmo, John Franklin Peirce, John Wentworth BRITISH COLUMBIA Barker, Alfred Stanley, Jr Best, Melvyn Edward Clarke, Garry K C Clowes, Ronald Martin Dosso, Harry William Dosso, Stanley Edward Ellis, Robert Malcolm Galt, John (Alexander) Horita, Robert Eiji Hyndman, Roy D Irving, Edward Lewis, Trevor John Mothersill, John Sydney Oldenburg, Douglas William Russell, Richard Doncaster Thomson, David James Ulrych, Tadeusz Jan Vickers, Roger Spencer Watanabe, Tomiya Weaver, John Trevor Weichert, Dieter Horst MANITOBA Anderson, Christian Donald Hall, Donald Herbert NEW BRUNSWICK Burke, Kenneth B S Hamilton, Angus Cameron
Vanicek, Petr NEWFOUNDLAND King, Michael Stuart Rochester, Michael Grant Wright, James Arthur NOVA SCOTIA Blanchard, Jonathan Ewart Keen, Charlotte Elizabeth Ravindra, Ravi Reynolds, Peter Herbert Salisbury, Matthew Harold Srivastava, Surat Prasad ONTARIO Agterberg, Frederick Pieter Aldridge, Keith D Arkani-Hamed, Jafar Chettle, David Robert Dence, Michael Robert Drury, Malcolm John Dunlop, David John Garland, George David Gibb, Richard A Gladwell, Graham M L Grieve, Richard Andrew Hare, Frederick Kenneth Haworth, Richard Thomas Hobson, George Donald Hodgson, John Humphrey Jones, Alister Vallance McNamara, Allen Garnet Mansinha, Lalu Mereu, Robert Frank Morley, Lawrence Whitaker Palmer, H Currie Peltier, William Richard Seigel, Harold Oaser Smylie, Douglas Edwin Strangway, David W Symons, David Thorburn Arthur Thomas, Michael David Uffen, Robert James Weber, Jean Robert Wesson, Paul Stephen West, Gordon Fox York, Derek H QUEBEC Doig, Ronald Lovejoy, Shaun MacDonald Mukherji, Kalyan Kumar Seguin, Maurice Krisholm SASAKATCHEWAN Hajnal, Zoltan OTHER COUNTRIES Arce, Jose Edgar Budyko, Mikhail I Cermak, Vladimir Dansgaard, Willi Geller, Robert James Hasselmann, Klaus Ferdinand Hoke, John Humphreys Horai, Ki-iti Kozai, Yoshihide Lambeck, Kurt Le Pichon, Xavier Lomnitz, Cinna Mason, Ronald George Mauersberger, Konrad Parsignault, Daniel Raymond Rees, Manfred Hugh Savage, Martha Kane Self, Stephen Snow, Jonathan Edward Sobolev, Nikolai V Tolstoy, Ivan Vozoff, Keeva Woodside, John Moffatt
Hydrology & Water Resources ALABAMA Bayne, David Roberge Boyd, Claude Elson Cook, Robert Bigham, Jr Fowler, Charles Sidney Kopaska-Merkel, David Crispin LaMoreaux, Philip Elmer Leonard, Kathleen Mary Moser, Paul H Warman, James Clark ALASKA Hawkins, Daniel Ballou LaPerriere, Jacqueline Doyle Osterkamp, Thomas Eugene Rogers, James Joseph ARIZONA Agenbroad, Larry Delmar Avery, Charles Carrington Baker, Malchus Brooks, Jr Baker, Victor Richard Bergen, James David Bouwer, Herman
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 425 Bradley, Michael Douglas Brusseau, Mark Lewis Buras, Nathan Callahan, Joseph Thomas Carpenter, Michael Clinton Clemmens, Albert J Cluff, Carwin Brent Contractor, Dinshaw N Davis, George H Davis, Stanley Nelson Decook, Kenneth James Dworkin, Judith Marcia Emery, Philip Anthony Fink, James Brewster Gay, Lloyd Wesley Gloss, Steven Paul Graf, William L Hawkins, Richard Holmes Heede, Burchard Heinrich Idso, Sherwood B Ince, Simon Lane, Leonard James Limpert, Frederick Arthur Lord, William B Manera, Paul Allen Mays, Larry Wesley Montgomery, Errol Lee Neuman, Shlomo Peter Osborn, Herbert B Rasmussen, William Otto Rehm, Thomas R(oger) Remers, William Alan Renard, Kenneth G Resnick, Sol Donald Richard, Ralph Michael Rieke, George Henry Rosenzweig, Michael Leo Rund, John Valentine Rupley, John Allen Russell, Findlay Ewing Russell, Stephen Mims Schaffer, William Morris Schonhorst, Melvin Herman Schreiber, Joseph Frederick, Jr Scott, Alwyn C Seraphin, Bernhard Otto Shack, Roland Vincent Shaw, William Wesley Swenson, Frank Albert Thames, John Long Zwolinski, Malcolm John ARKANSAS Steele, Kenneth F CALIFORNIA Ahmad, Moid Uddin Albert, Jerry David Bean, Robert Taylor Bencala, Kenneth Edward Bertoldi, Gilbert LeRoy Blatt, Joel Martin Bliss, James C(harles) Blunt, Martin Julian Bredehoeft, John Dallas Brice, James Coble Brooks, Norman H(errick) Burgoa, Benali Byard, James Leonard Cahn, David Stephen Caird, John Allyn Carnahan, Chalon Lucius Carney, Heath Joseph Casey, William H Cassidy, John J(oseph) Chen, Carl W(an-Cheng) Chen, Cheng-lung Chrysikopoulos, Constantinos V Coats, Robert N Corwin, Dennis Lee Crawford, Norman Holmes Dawdy, David R Dracup, John Albert Dunne, Thomas Everett, Lorne Gordon Fenske, Paul Roderick Flashman, Stuart Milton Garber, Murray S Georgakakos, Konstantine P Getzen, Rufus Thomas Guymon, Gary L Hagan, Robert M(ower) Hanna, George P, Jr Harder, James Albert Hassler, Thomas J Horton, Robert A, Jr Huntley, David Hwang, Li-San Jacobson, Stephen Richard Janke, Norman Charles Jeng, Raymond Ing-Song
Kam, James Ting-Kong Karn, Richard Wendall Kavvas, Levent M Kennedy, Vance Clifford Kharaka, Yousif Khoshu Koestel, Mark Alfred Kramer, John Howard Kuwabara, James S Lambert, Walter Paul Larock, Bruce E Lee, Tien-Chang Leps, Thomas MacMaster Letey, John, Jr Lippmann, Marcelo Julio Lucas, Joe Nathan McKone, Thomas Edward Manalis, Melvyn S Mertes, Leal Anne Kerry Morel-Seytoux, Hubert Jean Morris, Henry Madison, Jr Narasimhan, Thiruppudaimarudhur N Ning, Robert Y Orlob, Gerald T Oster, James Donald Phoenix, David A Remson, Irwin Rolston, Dennis Eugene Rudavsky, Alexander Bohdan Saltonstall, Clarence William, Jr Sarkaria, Gurmukh S Scott, Verne H(arry) Simunek, Jiri Slack, Keith Vollmer Snyder, Charles Theodore Sorooshian, Soroosh Spieker, Andrew Maute Sposito, Garrison St Amand, Pierre Stern, Michele Suchard Testa, Stephen M Todd, David Keith Van Schilfgaarde, Jan Volz, Michael George Wells, Stephen Gene White, Donald Edward Wilt, Michael Yates, Scott Raymond Ziemer, Robert Ruhl COLORADO Benson, Larry V Blackburn, Wilbert Howard Caine, T Nelson Cohen, Ronald R H Cooley, Richard Lewis Curtis, Bruce Franklin Decoursey, Donn G(ene) Dunn, Darrel Eugene Emmett, William W Erskine, Christopher Forbes Frasier, Gary Wayne Girz, Cecilia Griffith Gosink, Joan P Hadley, Richard Frederick Hardaway, John E(vans) Herrmann, Raymond Hess, John Warren Hotchkiss, William Rouse Hughes, William Carroll Illangasekare, Tissa H Johnson, Verner Carl Jones, Everett Bruce Kahan, Archie M Langmuir, Donald McCabe, Gregory James, Jr McLaughlin, Thad G Meade, Robert Heber, Jr Meiman, James R Miller, Glen A Morrison, Roger Barron Nordstrom, Darrell Kirk Olhoeft, Gary Roy Peckham, Alan Embree Richardson, Everett V Rouse, George Elverton Runnells, Donald DeMar Schumm, Stanley Alfred Smith, Ralph Emerson Smith, Roger Elton Sommerfeld, Richard Arthur Spence, William J Steele, Timothy Doak Striffler, William D Tabler, Ronald Dwight Toy, Terrence J Vaseen, V(esper) Albert Visher, Frank N Walker, Theodore Roscoe Ward, Robert Carl
426 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Weist, William Godfrey, Jr Wershaw, Robert Lawrence White, Gilbert Fowler Wohl, Ellen Eva Woolhiser, David A(rthur) Yang, Chih Ted Yang, In Che CONNECTICUT Bock, Paul Fox, G(eorge) Sidney Nelson, Roger Peter Patton, Peter C Rosati, Robert Louis Roscoe, John Stanley, Jr Rose, James Stephenson Wallis, James Richard DELAWARE Brown, Charles Julian, Jr Ellis, Patricia Mench Habibi, Kamran Mather, John Russell Talley, John H Willmott, Cort James DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Blanchard, Bruce Briscoe, John Chung, Riley M Duguid, James Otto Elmore, James Lewis Hudlow, Michael Dale Knopman, Debra Sara McGinnis, David Franklin, Jr Munasinghe, Mohan P O’Donnell, Edward Schmidt, Berlie Louis Walrafen, George Edouard Zeizel, A(rthur) J(ohn) FLORIDA Anderson, Melvin W(illiam) Barile, Diane Dunmire Belanger, Thomas V Bennett, Gordon Daniel Bermes, Boris John Binford, Michael W Bliznakov, Emile George Brenner, Mark Bubeck, Robert Clayton Davis, John Armstrong Hammond, Luther Carlisle Jackson, Daniel Francis Kantrowitz, Irwin H Kersten, Robert D(onavon) Loper, David Eric Martsolf, J David Nichols, James Carlile Nordlie, Frank Gerald O’Hara, Norbert Wilhelm Orth, Paul Gerhardt Patterson, Archibald Oscar Randazzo, Anthony Frank Scarlatos, Panagiotis Dimitrios Schelske, Claire L Spangler, Daniel Patrick Stephens, John C(arnes) Stewart, Mark Thurston Thrailkill, John Tsihrintzis, Vassilios Andrew Upchurch, Sam Bayliss Viessman, Warren, Jr Warburton, David Lewis Wozab, David Hyrum GEORGIA Arkin, Gerald Franklin Barnwell, Thomas Osborn, Jr Bowen, Paul Tyner Cofer, Harland E, Jr Dickinson, Robert Earl Dodge, Rebecca L Dysart, Benjamin Clay, III Hewlett, John David Johnston, Richard H Langdale, George Wilfred McCutcheon, Steven Clifton Mace, Arnett C, Jr Newman, Michael Charles Rogers, Harvey Wilbur Rouhani, Shahrokh Snyder, Willard Monroe Thomas, Adrian Wesley Wenner, David Bruce HAWAII Cox, Doak Carey Ekern, Paul Chester Fast, Arlo Wade Hihara-Endo, Linda Masae Hufschmidt, Maynard Michael Lau, L(eung Ku) Stephen Merriam, Robert Arnold Peterson, Frank Lynn
Wu, I-Pai IDAHO Allen, Richard Glen Bosworth, Ken W Brakensiek, Donald Lloyd Clark, William Hilton Kincaid, Dennis Campbell Knobel, LeRoy Lyle Knutson, Carroll Field Lehrsch, Gary Allen Neibling, William Howard Schreiber, David Laurence Slaughter, Charles Wesley Welhan, John Andrew Williams, Roy Edward ILLINOIS Ardis, Colby V, Jr Aubertin, Gerald Martin Boast, Charles Warren Booth, Colin J Carpenter, Philip John Cartwright, Keros Clark, James Alan Cook, L Scott Corbett, Robert G Ditmars, John David Garcia, Marcelo Horacio Georgiadis, John G Gorody, Anthony Wagner Heigold, Paul C Herzog, Beverly Leah Hirschi, Michael Carl Hyde, Kenneth Martin Kempton, John P(aul) Krug, Edward Charles Lesht, Barry Mark McKay, Edward Donald, III Marmer, Gary James Maxwell, William Hall Christie Mehnert, Edward Murtha, Joseph P Paintal, Amreek Singh Piwoni, Marvin Dennis Prakash, Anand Rose, Walter Deane Sasman, Robert T Schwab, Gary Michael Simmons, F William Stout, Glenn Emanuel Valocchi, Albert Joseph Wendland, Wayne Marcel INDIANA Fredrich, Augustine Joseph Gray, William Guerin Hellenthal, Ronald Allen Krothe, Noel C Leap, Darrell Ivan McCafferty, William Patrick Rao, Palakurthi Suresh Chandra Rao, R(amachandra) A Shaffer, Nelson Ross Spacie, Anne IOWA Austin, Tom Al Brown, Edward James Hallberg, George Robert Hanak, Joseph J Hatfield, Jerry Lee Koch, Donald Leroy Logsdon, Sally D Nakato, Tatsuaki Odgaard, A Jacob Prior, Jean Cutler Schnoor, Jerald L KANSAS Aber, James Sandusky Angino, Ernest Edward Eklund, Darrel Lee Gries, John Charles Kromm, David Elwyn Lineback, Jerry A(lvin) Skidmore, Edward Lyman Steeples, Donald Wallace White, Stephen Edward Whittemore, Donald Osgood KENTUCKY Budde, Mary Laurence Crawford, Nicholas Charles Kiefer, John David Warner, Richard Charles LOUISIANA Ferrell, Ray Edward, Jr Jones, Paul Hastings Latorre, Robert George Loden, Michael Simpson Nyman, Dale James Singh, Vijay P Wrobel, William Eugene
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Yu, Fang Xin MAINE Kleinschmidt, R Stevens Prescott, Glenn Carleton, Jr Snow, Joseph William Tewhey, John David Yentsch, Clarice M MARYLAND Baummer, J Charles, Jr Chery, Donald Luke, Jr Fanning, Delvin Seymour Fread, Danny L Gaum, Carl H Gerritsen, Jeroen Helm, Donald Cairney Hobbs, Benjamin F Kohler, Max A Kosnett, Verda Dogulu Linaweaver, Frank Pierce Mack, Frederick K May, Ira Philip Obremski, Henry J(ohn) Papadopulos, Stavros Stefanu Prestegaard, Karen Leah Ragan, Robert Malcolm Randall, John Douglas Rango, Albert ReVelle, Charles S Roop, Robert Dickinson Rosen, Saul W Schmugge, Thomas Joseph Schultz, Warren Walter Sternberg, Yaron Moshe Warnick, Walter Lee Wolman, Markley Gordon Yaramanoglu, Melih MASSACHUSETTS Asante-Duah, D Kofi Bowley, Donovan Robin Bras, Rafael Luis Carr, Jerome Brian Deegan, Linda Ann Eagleson, Peter Sturges Entekhabi, Dara Frimpter, Michael Howard Galligan, John D(onald) Hillel, Daniel Hooper, Richard Paul Hughes, George Muggah Nadelhoffer, Knute John Nemeth, Ronald Louis Nesbeda, Paul P Novotny, Vladimir Ostendorf, David William Padmanabhan, Mahadevan Root, Henry Vogel, Richard M MICHIGAN Abriola, Linda Marie Barkdoll, Brian David Burton, Thomas Maxie Cole, Kevin C D’Itri, Frank M England, Anthony W Goel, Narendra Swarup Holland-Beeton, Ruth Elizabeth Kehew, Alan Everett Nelson, John Arthur Nriagu, Jerome Okon Quinn, Frank Hugh Reynolds, John Z Rosen, Jeffrey Kenneth Scavia, Donald Steinman, Alan David Tomboulian, Paul Wright, Steven Jay Wylie, Evan Benjamin MINNESOTA Alexander, Emmit Calvin, Jr Axler, Richard P Downing, William Lawrence Gulliver, John Stephen Gupta, Satish Chander Johnson, Thomas Charles Klemer, Andrew Robert Linden, Dennis Robert Lonergan, Dennis Arthur McConville, David Raymond McNaught, Donald Curtis Newman, Raymond M Perry, James Alfred Pfannkuch, Hans Olaf Silberman, Edward Song, Charles Chieh-Shyang Stefan, Heinz G Tuthill, Samuel James
Walton, Matt Savage MISSISSIPPI Baker, Robert Andrew Chen, Wei-Yin Cheng, Alexander H-D Cooper, Charles Morris Foster, George Rainey Mutchler, Calvin Kendal Priest, Melville S(tanton) Shields, Fletcher Douglas, Jr Strom, Eric William Ursic, Stanley John Wang, Sam S(hu) Y(i) MISSOURI Axthelm, Deon D Barr, David John Goebel, Edwin DeWayne Hjelmfelt, Allen T, Jr Hoogheem, Thomas John Jester, Guy Earlscort Mickelson, Rome H Roos, Frederick William Schroeder, Walter Albert Settergren, Carl David Thomson, Kenneth Clair Unklesbay, Athel Glyde Warner, Don Lee NEBRASKA Dragoun, Frank J Dreeszen, Vincent Harold Hubbard, Kenneth Gene Jones, Alice J Pederson, Darryll Thoralf Power, James Francis Skopp, Joseph Michael Swartzendruber, Dale NEVADA Case, Clinton Meredith Chesnut, Dwayne A(llen) Gifford, Gerald F Henry, Christopher D McMillion, Leslie Glen, Sr Mifflin, Martin David Nelson, R William Newmark, Stephen Nork, William Edward Peck, John H Pepper, Darrell Weldon Ritter, Dale Franklin Worts, George Frank, Jr NEW HAMPSHIRE Allen, Timothy Thorpe Ballestero, Thomas P Dingman, Stanley Lawrence Federer, C Anthony Hall, Francis Ramey Hoag, Roland Boyden, Jr Long, Carl F(erdinand) Lynch, Daniel Roger McDowell, William H Moody, David Wright NEW JERSEY Blanks, Robert F Calcote, Hartwell Forrest Dobi, John Steven Halasi-Kun, George Joseph Hordon, Robert M Hsu, Chin-Fei Hunter, Joseph Vincent Kasabach, Haig F McGarvey, Francis X(avier) Metsger, Robert William Morgan, Mark Douglas Nathan, Kurt Rolston, Charles Hopkins Ropp, Richard C Rosen, William Edward Stinson, Mary Krystyna Strausberg, Sanford I Uchrin, Christopher George Wetherald, Richard Tryon Wood, Eric F NEW MEXICO Aldon, Earl F Broadhead, Ronald Frigon Hawley, John William Kuiper, Logan Keith Lee, William Wai-Lim McLemore, Virginia Teresa Hill Mauzy, Michael P Morin, George Cardinal Albert Phillips, Fred Melville Sayre, William Olaf Shomaker, John Wayne Spiegel, Zane Trainer, Frank W Trauger, Frederick Dale
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wilson, Lee NEW YORK Abrahams, Athol Denis Atkinson, Joseph Ferris Bedford, Barbara Lynn Black, Peter Elliott Bolton, Joseph Aloysius Brown, Oliver Monroe Brutsaert, Wilfried Cabot, John Boit, II Chou, Ching Chutkow, Jerry Grant Clark, Julian Joseph Clark, Roger Alan Dicker, Daniel Duffey, Michael Eugene Durkovic, Russell George Egan, Edmund Alfred Eschner, Arthur Richard Feinman, Richard David Ferguson, David Lawrence Fielder, Douglas Stratton Fink, Austin Ira Fischel, Edward Elliot Fischman, Stuart L Frankel, Arthur Irving Freedman, Jeffrey Carl French, Alan Raymond Ginzburg, Lev R Golub, Lorne Malcolm Goodman, Nicolas Daniels Hairston, Nelson George, Jr Hameed, Sultan Hauser, Frank Marion Hennigan, Robert Dwyer Hlavacek, Vladimir Hurst, Robert Philip Iden, Charles R Inomata, Akira Isaacson, Robert Lee Isseroff, Hadar Jackson, Andrew D, Jr Jakway, Jacqueline Sinks Janauer, Gilbert E King, Alexander Harvey LaFleur, Robert George Loucks, Daniel Peter Lougeay, Ray Leonard Makarewicz, Joseph Chester Mendoza-Cabrales, Cesar Molloy, Andrew A Muessig, Paul Henry Nathanson, Benjamin Nelson, Robert Andrew Palmer, Arthur N Putman, George Wendell Robinson, Joseph Edward Rosen, Stephen Schoonen, Martin A A Scranton, Mary Isabelle Sevian, Walter Andrew Shen, Hung Tao Siegfried, Clifford Anton Stedinger, Jery Russell Wang, Hsin-Pang Wang, Muhao S Yapa, Poojitha Dahanayake Zimmie, Thomas Frank NORTH CAROLINA Avissar, Roni Blackwell, Floyd Oris Heath, Ralph Carr Hellmers, Henry Karl, Thomas Richard Kashef, A(bdel-Aziz) I(smail) Kolenbrander, Lawrence Gene Kunkle, George Robert LeGrand, Harry E Leslie, Paul Willard Okun, D(aniel) A(lexander) Reckhow, Kenneth Howland Reice, Seth Robert Richardson, Curtis John Robinson, Peter John Rojstaczer, Stuart Alan Sneade, Barbara Herbert Swank, Wayne T Swift, Lloyd Wesley, Jr Van Eck, Willem Adolph Welby, Charles William Wetzel, Robert George NORTH DAKOTA Helweg, Otto Jennings Mason, Earl Sewell OHIO Blomgren, George Earl Bondurant, Byron L(ee) Carmichael, Wayne William Chawla, Mangal Dass
Cooke, George Dennis Craig, Rachael Grace Eckstein, Yoram Goltz, Mark Neil Lal, Rattan La Mers, Thomas Herbert Lehr, Jay H Lyon, John Grimson Matisoff, Gerald Moulton, Edward Q(uentin) Noss, Richard Robert Ricca, Vincent Thomas Ruedisili, Lon Chester Scarborough, Vernon Lee Schmidt, Ronald Grover Stiefel, Robert Carl Stratton-Crooke, Thomas Edward Whiting, Peter John Wilmoth, Benton M Wu, Tien H OKLAHOMA Bai, Mao Barfield, Billy Joe Beesley, Robert Charles Benyajati, Siribhinya De Bault, Lawrence Edward Dunlap, William Joe Gordon, Ellis Davis Haan, Charles Thomas Hounslow, Arthur William Johnson, Kenneth Sutherland Knapp, Roy M Mobley, Bert A Perez-Cruet, Jorge Pettyjohn, Wayne A Pikler, George Maurice Salisbury, Neil Elliot Schmelling, Stephen Gordon Steiner, Jean Louise Stover, Dennis Eugene Wilson, John Thomas OREGON Brandstetter, Albin Brown, George Wallace Church, Marshall Robbins Collins, Michael Albert Costa, John Emil Gassaway, Alexander Ramsey Guenther, Ronald Bernard Huber, Wayne Charles Jarvis, Richard S Klingeman, Peter C Linn, DeVon Wayne Male, James William Neilson, Ronald Price Nelson, Kurt Herbert Norris, Logan Allen Slotta, Larry Stewart Sollitt, Charles Kevin Waymire, Edward Charles Wheeler, Richard Hunting PENNSYLVANIA Alley, Richard Blaine Aron, Gert Ballerini, Rocco Brady, Keith Bryan Craig Brantley, Susan Louise Carlson, Toby Nahum Carson, Bobb Chiu, Chao-Lin Deb, Arun K DeWalle, David Russell Dzombak, David Adam Elsworth, Derek Emrich, Grover Harry Faiers, Gregory Edward Bartley Fletcher, Frank William Harrison, Samuel S Hutchinson, Peter J Hyland, John R(oth) Keenan, John Douglas Kilham, Susan Soltau Kleinman, Robert L P Lewis, Marilyn Ware Lowright, Richard Henry McDonnell, Archie Joseph Miller, Arthur C Nyquist, Jonathan Eugene Papadakis, Constantine N Parizek, Richard Rudolph Quimpo, Rafael Gonzales Reed, Joseph Raymond Romberger, Karl Arthur Rosenstock, Paul Daniel Schmalz, Robert Fowler Schultz, Lane D Sooky, Attila A(rpad) Stehly, David Norvin Yeh, Gour-Tsyh
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 427 Younkin, Larry Myrle RHODE ISLAND Golet, Francis Charles Hermance, John Francis SOUTH CAROLINA Caruccio, Frank Thomas Gardner, Leonard Robert Henry, Harold Robert James, L(aurence) Allan McKellar, Henry Northington, Jr Molz, Fred John, III Murdoch, Lawrence Corlies, III Nichols, Chester Encell Rodgers, John H, Jr Strom, Richard Nelsen SOUTH DAKOTA LeRoux, Edmund Frank Rahn, Perry H Squillace, Paul Jerome Zogorski, John Steward TENNESSEE Armentrout, Daryl Ralph Brown, Bevan W, Jr Cross, Ralph Donald Dodson, Chester Lee Gale, Paula M Gamliel, Amir Huff, Dale Duane Lee, Donald William McCarthy, John F Parker, Frank L Patric, James Holton Turner, Robert Spilman TEXAS Allen, Peter Martin Armstrong, Neal Earl Beard, Leo Roy Berkebile, Charles Alan Caffey, James Enoch Campbell, Michael David Chang, Mingteh Charbeneau, Randall Jay Chew, Ju-Nam Chiang, Chen Y Daugherty, Franklin W Doyle, Frank Lawrence Ewing, Richard Edward Fix, Ronald Edward French, William Edwin Gardner, Thomas William Giammona, Charles P, Jr Guyton, William F Halff, Albert Henry Halpern, Martin Haragan, Donald Robert Holt, Charles Lee Roy, Jr Johnson, Carlton Robert Jones, Ernest Austin, Jr Jones, Ordie Reginal Kaiser, William Richard Krishna, J Hari Laman, Jerry Thomas Lind, Owen Thomas Lysyj, Ihor Mathewson, Christopher Colville Michelsen, Ari Montgomery Moore, Walter L(eon) Mortada, Mohamed Neff, Laurence D Nixon, Paul R(obert) Pearson, Frederick Joseph Phillips, Joseph D Prouty, Jennifer Smith Reddell, Donald Lee Richardson, Clarence Wade Roman, Bernard John Russell, Thomas Webb Seguin, Russell Joseph Sharp, John Malcolm, Jr Streltsova, Tatiana D Thompson, David Brian Turk, Leland Jan Wiegand, Craig Loren Wiese, John Herbert Woodruff, Charles Marsh, Jr UTAH Adams, Michael Curtis Arnow, Theodore Bilello, Michael Anthony Clyde, Calvin G(eary) DeByle, Norbert V Freethey, Geoffrey Ward Gates, Joseph Spencer Godfrey, Andrew Elliott Hansen, Vaughn Ernest Hargreaves, George H(enry) Hood, James Warren Israelsen, C Earl Jewell, Paul William
Keller, Jack Kolesar, Peter Thomas Malek, Esmael Oaks, Robert Quincy, Jr Pashley, Emil Frederick, Jr Peralta, Richard Carl Waddell, Kidd M Wood, Timothy E VERMONT Cushman, Robert Vittum Hamilton, Lawrence Stanley McIntosh, Alan William Pinder, George Francis Rose, Timothy Laurence VIRGINIA Back, William Baedecker, Mary Jo Buchanan, Thomas Joseph Burton, William C Carstea, Dumitru Cohen, Philip Cohn, Timothy A Cox, William Edward Cragwall, J(oseph) S(amuel), Jr Dendrou, Stergios Duscha, Lloyd A Farnsworth, Richard Kent Hackett, Orwoll Milton Hirsch, Robert M Holtzman, Golde Ivan Hornberger, George Milton Houck, Mark Hedrich Jones, Blair Francis Konikow, Leonard Franklin Kornicker, William Alan Langford, Russell Hal Lumb, Alan M Mercer, James Wayne Miller, John Frederick Mills, Aaron L Murray, Stephen Patrick Myers, Charles Edwin O’Neill, Eileen Jane Pickering, Ranard Jackson Rattien, Stephen Reilly, Thomas E Rickert, David A Roco, Mihail Constantin Roscher, David Moore Rosenshein, Joseph Samuel Sayala, Dasharatham (Dash) Schad, Theodore M(acNeeve) Schaefer, Francis T Schneider, Robert Schneider, Verne Snyder, Franklin F Solley, Wayne B Terrell, Charles R Tsai, Frank Y Wallace, Raymond Howard, Jr Wieczorek, Gerald Francis Wiesnet, Donald Richard Wolff, Roger Glen Woo, Dah-Cheng Wood, Leonard Alton Wood, Warren Wilbur Yorke, Thomas H Zubkoff, Paul L(eon) WASHINGTON Adams, William Mansfield Austin, Inez J Bender, Donald Lee Bethlahmy, Nedavia Brown, Randall Emory Burges, Stephen John Cole, Charles Ralph Foley, Michael Glen Foxworthy, Bruce L Harr, Robert Dennis Hodges, Floyd Norman Karr, James Richard Keller, C Kent King, Larry Gene Law, Albert G(iles) Mann, Frederick Michael Megahan, Walter Franklin Millham, Charles Blanchard Nelson, Randall Bruce Orsborn, John F Pierson, Thomas Charles Rosengreen, Theodore E Wooldridge, David Dilley WEST VIRGINIA Boyer, Douglas G Gwinn, James E Kotcon, James Bernard Kuhlman, John Michael
428 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Rauch, Henry William WISCONSIN Anderson, Mary Pikul Bubenzer, Gary Dean Cain, John Manford Drescher, William James Dukenschein, Jeanne Therese Fetter, Charles Willard, Jr Govin, Charles Thomas, Jr Green, Theodore, III Horntvedt, Earl W Knox, James Clarence Lindorff, David Everett Miller, David Hewitt Ozsvath, David Lynn Stieglitz, Ronald Dennis Waller, Roger Milton WYOMING Allen, Myron Bartlett, III Glass, Gary Bertram Marston, Richard Alan Rechard, Paul A(lbert) Zhang, Renduo ALBERTA Barendregt, Rene William Chang, Chi Feng, Joseph C Lane, Robert Kenneth Rogerson, Robert James Singh, Teja Smith, Daniel Walter Sommerfeldt, Theron G Swanson, Robert Harold Tostevin, Jozsef Verschuren, Jacobus Petrus Wallis, Peter Malcolm BRITISH COLUMBIA Beckie, Roger Best, Melvyn Edward Bevier, Mary Lou Clarke, Garry K C Foster, Harold Douglas Freeze, Roy Allan Jackson, Lionel Eric Klemes, Vit Newbury, Robert W(illiam) Perrin, Christopher John Ruus, E(ugen) Tinari, PaulDenis MANITOBA Welsted, John Edward NEW BRUNSWICK Chow, Thien Lien Davar, K(ersi) S ONTARIO Burton, Ian Cherry, John Anthony Clark, Robert H Dickinson, William Trevor Dillon, Peter J Elrick, David Emerson Flint, Jean-Jacques Ford, Derek Clifford Gillham, Robert Winston Gultepe, Ismail Jones, L(lewellyn) E(dward) Kruus, Jaan LaValle, Placido Dominick Lennox, Donald Haughton McBean, Edward A Meyboom, Peter Moltyaner, Grigory Poulton, Donald John Prepas, Ellie E Schemenauer, Robert Stuart Simpson, Frank Tan, Chin Sheng Thorleifson, Leonard Harvey Wilkinson, Thomas Preston QUEBEC Beron, Patrick Bouchard, Michel Andre Ouellet, Marcel Tessier, Andre SASAKATCHEWAN Chew, Hemming Cullimore, Denis Roy Fuller, Gerald Arthur Mollard, John D Norum, Donald Iver Tsang, Gee Viraraghavan, Thiruvenkatachari OTHER COUNTRIES Alpert, Pinhas Biswas, Asit Kumar Capodaglio, Andrea G Dooge, James Clement Ignati Sidle, Roy Carl Williams, Michael Maurice Rudolph
Marine Sciences, General ALABAMA Brady, Yolanda J Cowan, James Howard, Jr Modlin, Richard Frank ALASKA Ahlgren, Molly O Coyle, Ken Dahlberg, Michael Lee Frost, Kathryn Jo Hatch, Scott Alexander Highsmith, Raymond C Hines, Mark Edward Severin, Kenneth Paul Shirley, Thomas Clifton Stekoll, Michael Steven Thomas, Gary Lee ARIZONA Benfield, Charles W(illiam) Glenn, Edward Perry Parrish, Judith Totman CALIFORNIA Benson, Andrew Alm Berry, William Benjamin Newell Bertsch, Hans Bottjer, David John Brand, Samson Bray, Richard Newton Brewer, Peter George Brumbaugh, Joe H Capone, Douglas George Cheng, Lanna Clague, David A Cohen, Anne Carolyn Constant Cohen, Daniel Morris Cummings, William Charles Davis, Gary Everett Davis, William Jackson Dedrick, Kent Gentry Dietz, Thomas John Dill, Robert Floyd Douglas, Robert G Eittreim, Stephen L Fiedler, Paul Charles Field, A J Franz, Craig Joseph Fusaro, Craig Allen Gordon, Malcolm S Grantz, Arthur Grove, Karen Halpern, David Hanan, Barry Benton Hanggi, Evelyn Betty Haygood, Margo Genevieve Hemmingsen, Barbara Bruff Hill, Merton Earle, III Horn, Michael Hastings Hunt, George Lester, Jr Ingle, James Chesney, Jr Joseph, James Karl, Herman Adolf Kastner, Miriam Kitting, Christopher Lee Lafferty, Kevin D Lange, Carina Beatriz Lapota, David Leidersdorf, Craig B Lindner, Elek Luyendyk, Bruce Peter Macdonald, Kenneth Craig McLeod, Samuel Albert Martin, Joel William Matthews, Kathleen Ryan Melville, Wallace Kendall Morse, Daniel E Mullen, Ashley John Mulligan, Timothy James Murray, Steven Nelsen Muscatine, Leonard Nybakken, James W Orcutt, Harold George Orcutt, John Arthur Owen, Robert Weir Parrish, Richard Henry Pequegnat, Linda Lee Haithcock Phleger, Charles Frederick Potts, Donald Cameron Powers, Dennis A Prasad, Kota S Ripley, William Ellis Roth, Ariel A Sakagawa, Gary Toshio Saleeby, Jason Brian Sanders, Brenda Marie Schmieder, Robert W Schwing, Franklin Burton Sharp, Gary Duane Shopp, George Milton, Jr Smith, Kenneth Lawrence, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Soli, Giorgio Soule, Dorothy (Fisher) Squires, Dale Edward Stakes, Debra Sue Stewart, Brent Scott Stowe, Keith S Stramski, Dariusz Straughan, Isdale (Dale) Margaret Thompson, Rosemary Ann Weisberg, Stephen Barry Weiss, Jeffrey Martin Woodward, Joan Stratton Yeung, Ronald Wai-Chun COLORADO Brown, Lewis Marvin Mykles, Donald Lee Ross, Philippe Edward Shanks, Wayne C, III Weihaupt, John George CONNECTICUT Baillie, Priscilla Woods Ballard, Robert D Booth, Charles E Brooks, Douglas Lee Dawson, Margaret Ann Fell, Paul Erven Haakonsen, Harry Olav Kremer, Patricia McCarthy Monahan, Edward Charles Shumway, Sandra Elisabeth Stiles, Sheila Suzanne (Jewell) Tolderlund, Douglas Stanley Turekian, Karl Karekin DELAWARE Dexter, Stephen C Karlson, Ronald Henry Kobayashi, Nobuhisa Luther, George William, III Maurmeyer, Evelyn Mary Schuler, Victor Joseph Swann, Charles Paul Targett, Nancy McKeever Targett, Timothy Erwin Taylor, Malcolm Herbert Thoroughgood, Carolyn A DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Adey, Walter Hamilton Barber, Mary Combs Cairns, Stephen Douglas Diemer, F(erdinand) P(eter) Feeney, Gloria Comulada Hayek, Lee-Ann Collins Hines, Anson Hemingway Hurdle, Burton Garrison Littler, Mark Masterton Mielke, James Edward Parker, Henry Seabury, III Phelps, Harriette Longacre Rubinoff, Roberta Wolff Shykind, Edwin B Stanley, Jean-Daniel G Sze, Philip Talbot, Frank Hamilton Vogt, Peter Richard FLORIDA Baker, Shirley Marie Barkalow, Derek Talbot Betzer, Peter Robin Blake, Norman J Bloom, Stephen Allen Chester, Alexander Jeffrey Clement, Bradford Mark Courtenay, Walter Rowe, Jr Craig, Alan Knowlton Di Girolamo, Rudolph Gerard Dodge, Richard E Donoghue, Joseph F Fanning, Kent Abram Feddern, Henry A Finkl, Charles William, II Fourqurean, James Warren Gifford, John A Gleeson, Richard Alan Hallock-Muller, Pamela Jones, Albert Cleveland Joyce, Edwin A, Jr Kadko, David C Kerr, John Polk Lambertsen, Richard H Leatherman, Stephen Parker Legler, David M Loesch, Harold Carl Lutz, Peter Louis McAllister, Raymond Francis Marcus, Nancy Helen Mariscal, Richard North Maul, George A Maurrasse, Florentin Jean-Marie Robert
Miller, James Woodell Montague, Clay Lafitte Muller-Karger, Frank Edgar Naar, David Francis Odum, Howard Thomas Parkinson, Randall W Paulay, Gustav Prince, Eric D Reynolds, John Elliott, III Rice, Stanley Alan Richards, William Joseph Smith, Sharon Louise Stafford, Robert Oppen Taylor, Barrie Frederick Teaf, Christopher Morris Tebbens, Sarah F Tripp, John Rathbone Tucker, Gail Susan Virnstein, Robert W White, Arlynn Quinton, Jr Wiebe, William John Wise, Sherwood Willing, Jr Wyneken, Jeanette Zhu, Xiaorong Zikakis, John Philip GEORGIA Alberts, James Joseph Blanton, Jackson Orin Burns, Lawrence Anthony Goldstein, Susan T Kneib, Ronald Thomas Newell, Steven Young Pomeroy, Lawrence Richards Rogers, Peter H Walls, Nancy Williams Weissburg, Marc Joel Wingard, Christopher Jon HAWAII Ako, Harry Mu Kwong Ching Bailey-Brock, Julie Helen Brown, Christopher L Coles, Stephen Lee Curtis, George Darwin Daniel, Thomas Henry Eldredge, Lucius G Garcia, Michael Omar Helfrich, Philip Hey, Richard N Hirota, Jed Hodgson, Lynn Morrison Hunter, Cynthia L Jensen, Tommy Gert Krock, Hans J Krupp, David Alan Landry, Michael Raymond McCoy, Floyd W, Jr Moberly, Ralph M Moore, Gregory Frank Polovina, Jeffrey Joseph Radtke, Richard Lynn Uchida, Richard Noboru Wyban, James A Wyrtki, Klaus Zisk, Stanley Harris ILLINOIS Assanis, Dennis N Bieler, Rudiger Braker, William Paul Dyer, William Gerald Glaser, Keith Brian Tindall, Donald R Voight, Janet Ruth IOWA Budd, Ann Freeman Gilbert, William Henry, III Glenister, Brian Frederick Landweber, Louis KANSAS Krutak, Paul Russell KENTUCKY Chesnut, Donald R, Jr LOUISIANA Bahr, Leonard M, Jr Bauer, Raymond Thomas Brown, Kenneth Michael Chesney, Edward Joseph, Jr Deaton, Lewis Edward Defenbaugh, Richard Eugene DeLaune, Ronald D Herke, William Herbert Johnston, James Baker LaRock, Paul Anthony Mills, Earl Ronald Morris, Halcyon Ellen McNeil Sammarco, Paul William Shaw, Richard Francis Turner, Robert Eugene Van Lopik, Jack Richard Walker, Harley Jesse
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Weidner, Earl MAINE Ambrose, William G, Jr Brawley, Susan Howard Garside, Christopher Hawes, Robert Oscar Hutchinson, Frederick Edward Jumars, Peter Alfred King, Gary Michael Larsen, Peter Foster Lima, Gail M Mazurkiewicz, Michael Ridgway, George Junior Towle, David Walter Welch, Walter Raynes MARYLAND Anderson, Robert Simpers Baer, Ledolph Berkson, Harold Busalacchi, Antonio James, Jr Cammen, Leon Matthew Cronin, Thomas Wells Cushing, Bruce S Eisler, Ronald Fisher, Thomas Richard, Jr Gloersen, Per Helz, George Rudolph Kappel, Ellen Sue Kayar, Susan Rennie Kearney, Michael Sean Koblinsky, Chester John Leese, John Albert Liu, Antony A K McVey, James Paul Menez, Ernani Guingona Mihursky, Joseph Anthony Murray, Laura Nazarova, Katherine A Nelson, Jay Arlen Osman, Richard William Pritchard, Donald William Rich, Harry Louis Rippen, Thomas Edward Robertson, Andrew Sanders, James Grady Setzler-Hamilton, Eileen Marie Sindermann, Carl James Stubblefield, William L Szego, George C(harles) Taylor, Patrick Timothy Urban, Edward Robert, Jr Vieira, Mario Edmundo Carneiro MASSACHUSETTS Atema, Jelle Aubrey, David Glenn Bartell, Steven Michael Bryan, Wilfred Bottrill Curran, Harold Allen Dacey, John W H Dixon, Brian Gilbert Edmond, John Marmion Frankel, Ernst Gabriel Hanlon, Roger Thomas Hillman, Robert Edward Jearld, Ambrose, Jr Knebel, Harley John Lin, Jian Little, Sarah Alden McLaren, J Philip McNutt, Marcia Kemper Pearce, John Bodell Pechenik, Jan A Phillips, James W Poag, Claude Wylie Prescott, John Hernage Reed, F(lood) Everett Richards, F Paul Robinson, William Edward Scheltema, Amelie Hains Scheltema, Rudolf S Stephen, Ralph A Turner, Jefferson Taylor Wallace, Gordon Thomas West, Arthur James, II White, Alan Whitcomb Williams, S(tanley) Jeffress Wirsen, Carl O, Jr MICHIGAN Boyd, John Philip Brandt, Stephen Bernard Bratt, Albertus Dirk Dietz, Alma Hawley, Nathan Huggett, Robert James Lehman, John Theodore Moll, Russell Addison Nyman, Melvin Andrew
Schwab, David John MINNESOTA Edwards, Richard Lawrence Murdock, Gordon Robert MISSISSIPPI Anderson, Gary Bowen, Richard Lee Geddes, Wilburt Hale Hurlburt, Harley Ernest Lawler, Adrian Russell Meylan, Maurice Andre Morris, Gerald Brooks Sprague, Vance Glover, Jr MISSOURI Kuhns, John Farrell MONTANA Stanley, George Dabney, Jr NEVADA Alden, Raymond W, III Deacon, James Everett NEW HAMPSHIRE Lesser, Michael Patrick Weber, James Harold NEW JERSEY Abel, Robert Berger Brine, Charles James Bruno, Michael Stephen Canzonier, Walter J Cooper, Keith Raymond Farmanfarmaian, Allahverdi Gaffney, Paul G, II Grassle, Judith Payne Gross, Michael Fred Guida, Vincent George London, Mark David Psuty, Norbert Phillip Sugam, Richard Jay NEW MEXICO Stricker, Stephen Alexander NEW YORK Biscaye, Pierre Eginton Bokuniewicz, Henry Joseph Butler, James Newton Cahn, Phyllis Hofstein Cheung, Paul James Clarke, Raymond Dennis Coffroth, Mary Alice Conover, David Olmstead Diebold, John Brock Dugolinsky, Brent Kerns Finks, Robert Melvin Flood, Roger Donald Hayes, Dennis E Jacobs, Stanley S Kaplan, Eugene Herbert Karig, Daniel Edmund Kastens, Kim Anne Kent, Dennis V Lasker, Howard Robert Levinton, Jeffrey Sheldon Marra, John Frank Multer, H Gray Nuzzi, Robert Rivest, Brian Roger Serafy, D Keith Smardon, Richard Clay Smethie, William Massie, Jr Sutton, George Harry Tarduno, John Anthony Triantafyllou, George S Vairavamurthy, Murthy Appathurai Webber, Edgar Ernest Weyl, Peter K Wynter, Carlton Elleston, Jr NORTH CAROLINA Boynton, John E Eggleston, David Bryan Forward, Richard Blair, Jr Govoni, John Jeffrey Hartman, Willard Daniel Horton, Carl Frederick Janowitz, Gerald S(aul) Karson, Jeffrey Alan Kieber, Robert John Lindstrom, Eric Jon Marlowe, James Irvin Oliver, James David Perkins, Frank Overton Pilkey, Orrin H, Jr Ramus, Joseph S Rittschof, Daniel Rulifson, Roger Allen Schwartz, Frank Joseph Searles, Richard Brownlee Sizemore, Ronald Kelly Stoskopf, Michael Kerry Sunda, William George Thayer, Gordon Wallace Williams, Ann Houston
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 429 Wolfe, Douglas Arthur OHIO Basham, Julia L Fortner, Rosanne White Hummon, William Dale Keiser, Terry Dean Miller, Arnold I Morris, Robert William Saksena, Vishnu P Teeter, James Wallis Wolfe, Paul Jay OKLAHOMA Snowden, Jesse Otho Tillman, Roderick W Visher, Glenn S OREGON Boehlert, George Walter Drake, Ellen Tan Duffield, Deborah Ann Long, Edward R Lubchenco, Jane Malouf, Robert Edward Sherr, Barry Frederick Sherr, Evelyn Brown Terwilliger, Nora Barclay Trehu, Anne Martine Wood, Anne Michelle Wright, Dawn Jeannine Young, Craig Marden PENNSYLVANIA Barron, Eric James Bursey, Charles Robert Carson, Bobb Commito, John Angelo Haase, Bruce Lee Hulbert, Matthew H Kump, Lee Robert Niemitz, Jeffrey William Riedel, Gerhardt Frederick Rollins, Harold Bert Sayre, Clifford M(orrill), Jr Steele, Craig William Tamplin, Mark Lewis Taylor, Rhoda E Voltzow, Janice Williams, Frederick McGee RHODE ISLAND Benoit, Richard J Bertness, Mark David Brungs, William Aloysius Gould, Mark D Hammen-Winn, Susan Lum Marshall, Nelson Prell, Warren Lee Rice, Michael Alan SOUTH CAROLINA Browdy, Craig Lawrence Coulston, Mary Lou Dame, Richard Franklin Dean, John Mark Higerd, Thomas Braden Keinath, John Allen Lundstrom, Ronald Charles McKellar, Henry Northington, Jr Smith, Theodore Isaac Jogues TENNESSEE Brinkhurst, Ralph O Kleinrock, Martin Charles Sabourin, Thomas Donald Simco, Bill Al TEXAS Aldrich, David Virgil Baughn, Robert Elroy Bohacs, Kevin Michael Caillouet, Charles W, Jr Chrzanowski, Thomas Henry Damuth, John Erwin DiMichele, Leonard Vincent Dunton, Kenneth Harlow Foster, John Robert Gardner, Wayne Stanley Gittings, Stephen Reed Hasling, Jill Freeman Hellier, Thomas Robert, Jr La Claire, John Willard, II McCain, John Charles McCloy, James Murl Maki, Alan Walter Mazzullo, James Michael Montagna, Paul A Neill, William Harold Ray, James P Rennie, Thomas Howard Robilliard, Gordon Allan Rozas, Lawrence Paul Smith, Malcolm Crawford, Jr Wohlschlag, Donald Eugene
Zimmerman, Carol Jean UTAH Waddell, Kidd M VIRGINIA Burreson, Eugene M Curtin, Brian Thomas Diaz, Robert James Diehl, Fred A Goodell, Horace Grant Hale, Robert Clark Kravitz, Joseph Henry Langley Wood, Robertson Harris Leinen, Margaret Sandra Leung, Wing Hai Loesch, Joseph G Luckenbach, Mark Wayne Lynch, Maurice Patrick McCormick-Ray, M Geraldine Markels, Michael, Jr Molnia, Bruce Franklin Munday, John Clingman, Jr Musick, John A Myers, Thomas DeWitt Nelson, Bruce Warren Neves, Richard Joseph Patterson, Mark Robert Siapno, William David Spinrad, Richard William Terrell, Charles R Zieman, Joseph Crowe, Jr WASHINGTON Anderson, Douglas Poole Anderson, George Cameron Benson, Keith Rodney Bernard, Eddie Nolan Chace, Alden Buffington, Jr Cowles, David Lyle Crabtree, David Melvin Hardy, John Thomas Harry, George Yost Hirschfelder, John Joseph Juchau, Mont Rawlings Kolb, James A McCammon, Helen Mary Mathisen, Ole Alfred Miles, Edward Lancelot Mills, Claudia Eileen Muench, Robin Davie Muller-Parker, Gisele Therese Pearson, Walter Howard Pietsch, Theodore Wells Ross, June Rosa Pitt Simenstad, Charles Arthur Sorem, Ronald Keith Sulkin, Stephen David Swartzman, Gordon Leni Templeton, William Lees Thom, Ronald Mark Wooster, Warren Scriver WEST VIRGINIA Henderson-Arzapalo, Anne Patricia Wells, Gordon Lee WISCONSIN Amundson, Clyde Howard Brooks, Arthur S Burris, John Edward Fowler, Gerald Allan Hanson, Peter G Hedden, Gregory Dexter Horntvedt, Earl W Krezoski, John R Magnuson, John Joseph Remsen, Charles C, III Wimpee, Charles F GUAM Marsh, James Alexander, Jr PUERTO RICO Corredor, Jorge Enrique Gonzalez-Lagoa, Juan Gerardo Hensley, Dannie A ALBERTA Peirce, John Wentworth BRITISH COLUMBIA Chase, Richard L Domenici, Paolo Dosso, Stanley Edward Fankboner, Peter Vaughn Hartwick, Earl Brian Kelly, Michael Thomas Mackie, George Owen Muggeridge, Derek Brian Perry, Richard Ian Suttle, Curtis Tunnicliffe, Verena Julia Vermeer, Kees Yunker, Mark Bernard NEW BRUNSWICK Chopin, Thierry Bernard Raymond Hanson, John Mark
430 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Needler, Alfred Walker Holinshead Pohle, Gerhard Werner Taylor, Andrew Ronald Argo Wells, David Ernest NEWFOUNDLAND Anderson, John Truman Gogan, Niall Joseph Haedrich, Richard L Hiscott, Richard Nicholas Khan, Rasul Azim Steele, Vladislava Julie NOVA SCOTIA Charles, Anthony Cook, Robert Harry Daborn, Graham Richard Dadswell, Michael John Douglas, Susan E Jamieson, William David Odense, Paul Holger Sinclair, Michael Mackay Stobo, Wayne Thomas Vandermeulen, John Henri Willison, JH Martin ONTARIO Arkani-Hamed, Jafar Bidleman, Terry Frank Blackburn, William Howard Geurts, Marie Anne H L Green, Roger Harrison LaValle, Placido Dominick Leppard, Gary Grant Percy, Jonathan Arthur Ruel, Maurice M J Sale, Peter Francis Williams, David Dudley Winterbottom, Richard PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Frantsi, Christopher QUEBEC Beland, Pierre Digby, Peter Saki Bassett Filteau, Gabriel SASAKATCHEWAN Hobson, Keith Alan OTHER COUNTRIES Browman, Howard Irving Chadwick-Furman, Nanette E Coyer, James A Dahl, Arthur Lyon Fowler, Scott Wellington Hay, William Winn Lieberman, Milton Eugene Ni, I-Hsun Richards, Adrian F Rodriguez, Gilberto South, Graham Robin Takeuchi, Kiyoshi Hiro Thierstein, Hans Rudolf Weinstein, Alan Ira
Mineralogy-Petrology ALABAMA Cook, Robert Bigham, Jr Fang, Jen-Ho Isphording, Wayne Carter Prescott, Paul Ithel ALASKA Karl, Susan Margaret ARIZONA Beaty, David Wayne Burt, Donald McLain Buseck, Peter R Duffield, Wendell Arthur Fink, Jonathan Harry Garske, David Herman Gasparrini, Claudia Holloway, John Requa Kamilli, Diana Chapman Kamilli, Robert Joseph Larimer, John William McMillan, Paul Francis Meijer, Arend Olson, Jerry Chipman Padovani, Elaine Reeves Page, Norman J Titley, Spencer Rowe Williams, Sidney Arthur ARKANSAS Oglesby, Gayle Arden CALIFORNIA Akella, Jagan(nadham) Albee, Arden Leroy Anderson, Orson Lamar Austin, Steven Arthur Bailey, Roy Alden Bernstein, Lawrence Richard Bieler, Barrie Hill Boles, James Richard Borg, Iris Y P Brimhall, George H
Brooks, Elwood Ralph Brown, Gordon Edgar, Jr Bukowinski, Mark S T Burtner, Roger Lee Carmichael, Ian Stuart Chamberlain, C Page Chiou, Wen-An Chmura-Meyer, Carol A Christiansen, Robert Lorenz Clague, David A Clementz, David Michael Coleman, Robert Griffin Collins, Lorence Gene Compton, Robert Ross Cook, Harry E, III Csejtey, Bela, Jr Czamanske, Gerald Kent Davidson, Jon Paul Day, Howard Wilman Doner, Harvey Ervin Dusel-Bacon, Cynthia Einaudi, Marco Tullio Ernst, Wallace Gary Fernandez, Louis Anthony Ford, Arthur B Frederickson, Arman Frederick Fryer, Charles W Gaal, Robert A P Gabelman, John Warren Garlick, George Donald Green, Harry Western, II Hanan, Barry Benton Harpster, Robert E Hawkins, James Wilbur, Jr Hein, James R Herber, Lawrence Justin Hill, Hamilton Stanton Hodges, Lance Thomas Hopson, Clifford Andrae Jacobson, Stephen Richard Janke, Norman Charles Jeanloz, Raymond Kamb, Walter Barclay Kastner, Miriam Keith, Terry Eugene Clark Koestel, Mark Alfred Kramer, John Howard Liddicoat, Richard Thomas, Jr Lind, Carol Johnson Liou, Juhn G Loney, Robert Ahlberg Longshore, John David Loomis, Timothy Patrick McLean, Hugh Mahood, Gail Ann Majmundar, Hasmukhrai Hiralal Manning, Craig Edward Mattinson, James Meikle Meike, Annemarie Moore, James Gregory Moores, Eldridge Morton Pask, Joseph Adam Peterson, Donald William Plummer, Charles Carlton Ramspott, Lawrence Dewey Rhoades, James David Rosenfeld, John L Ross, Donald Clarence Rossman, George Robert Rubin, Alan E Rubin, Alan Edward Saleeby, Jason Brian Sarna-Wojcicki, Andrei M Silver, Leon Theodore Snetsinger, Kenneth George Spera, Frank John Stakes, Debra Sue Stebbins, Jonathan F Stolper, Edward Manin Strahl, Erwin Otto Swinney, Chauncey Melvin Sylvester, Arthur Gibbs Tabor, Rowland Whitney Taylor, Hugh P, Jr Testa, Stephen M Tilling, Robert Ingersoll Vallier, Tracy L Vennum, Walter Robert Wadsworth, William Bingham Walawender, Michael John Warren, Paul Horton Wenk, Hans-Rudolf Williams, Alan Evan Williams, Quentin Christopher Wilshire, Howard Gordon Winchell, Robert E Wise, William Stewart
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Woyski, Margaret Skillman COLORADO Agapito, J(oe) F T Bohor, Bruce Forbes Bryant, Bruce Hazelton Cadigan, Robert Allen Campbell, John Arthur Christensen, Odin Dale Desborough, George A Dixon, Helen Roberta Elder, Curtis Harold Erslev, Eric Allan Finney, Joseph J Griffitts, Wallace Rush Grose, Thomas Lucius Trowbridge Gude, Arthur James, III Hayes, John Bernard Henrickson, Eiler Leonard Heyl, Allen Van, Jr Hills, Francis Allan Jansen, George James Keighin, Charles William Kuntz, Mel Anton LeMasurier, Wesley Ernest McCallum, Malcolm E Miesch, Alfred Thomas Miles, William J Modreski, Peter John Munoz, James Loomis Ponder, Herman Rosenblum, Sam Sheppard, Richard A Sheridan, Douglas Maynard Sidder, Gary Brian Smyth, Joseph Richard Wahl, Floyd Michael Walker, Theodore Roscoe Wilcox, Ray Everett Young, Edward Joseph Zartman, Robert Eugene CONNECTICUT Ague, Jay J Frueh, Alfred Joseph, Jr Joesten, Raymond Liese, Homer C Philpotts, Anthony Robert Skinner, H Catherine W Smoliga, John Andrew DELAWARE Spoljaric, Nenad Thompson, Allan M DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Bohlen, Steven Ralph Boyd, Francis R Carroll, Gerald V Finger, Larry W Fudali, Robert F Hazen, Robert Miller Lawson, Charles Alden Mao, Ho-Kwang Mysen, Bjorn Olav O’Donnell, Edward Presnall, Dean C Rumble, Douglas, III Simkin, Thomas Edward Usselman, Thomas Michael Wright, Thomas L FLORIDA Blanchard, Frank Nelson Compton, John S Councill, Richard J Draper, Grenville Eades, James L Gielisse, Peter Jacob Maria Kadey, Frederic L, Jr Kukal, Gerald Courtney Minkin, Jean Albert Mueller, Paul Allen Nagle, Frederick, Jr Ragland, Paul C Rosendahl, Bruce Ray Snow, Eleanour Anne Travis, Russell Burton Tull, James Franklin GEORGIA Cofer, Harland E, Jr Dod, Bruce Douglas Herz, Norman Logan, Kathryn Vance Pollard, Charles Oscar, Jr Railsback, Loren Bruce Smith, John M Sumartojo, Jojok Swanson, Samuel Edward Weaver, Charles Edward Weaver, Robert Michael
Whitney, James Arthur HAWAII Garcia, Michael Omar Keil, Klaus McCoy, Floyd W, Jr Ming, Li Chung Scott, Edward Robert Dalton Sharma, Shiv Kumar Sinton, John Maynard Swanson, Donald Alan Taylor, G Jeffrey IDAHO Bonnichsen, Bill Buden, Rosemary V Welch, Jane Marie ILLINOIS Ahmed, Wase U Altaner, Stephen P Amos, Dewey Harold Anderson, Alfred Titus, Jr Berg, Jonathan H Chapman, Carleton Abramson Doehler, Robert William Guggenheim, Stephen Haddock, Gerald Hugh Harvey, Richard David Hay, Richard Le Roy Henderson, Donald Munro Hess, David Filbert Jones, Robert L Kempton, John P(aul) Kieffer, Susan Werner Kirchner, James Gary Kirkpatrick, Robert James Masters, John Michael Montgomery, Carla Westlund Moore, Duane Milton Moore, Paul Brian Newton, Robert Chaffer Odom, Ira Edgar Reams, Max Warren Sandberg, Philip A Smith, Joseph Victor Sood, Manmohan K Speed, Robert Clarke Steele, Ian McKay Woodland, Bertram George INDIANA Argast, Anne Scott Frederick Brock, Kenneth Jack Martin, Charles Wellington Meyer, Henry Oostenwald Albertijn Moll, William Francis, Jr Murray, Haydn Herbert Roepke, Harlan Hugh Shaffer, Nelson Ross Shieh, Yuch-Ning White, Joe Lloyd Wintsch, Robert P IOWA De Nault, Kenneth J Foster, Charles Thomas, Jr Garvin, Paul Lawrence KANSAS Twiss, Page Charles Van Schmus, William Randall KENTUCKY Barnhisel, Richard I Clark, Armin Lee Stanonis, Francis Leo LOUISIANA Allen, Gary Curtiss Byerly, Gary Ray Ferrell, Ray Edward, Jr Kinsland, Gary Lynn McDowell, John Parmelee Simmons, William Bruce, Jr Wilcox, Ronald Erwin MAINE Grew, Edward Sturgis Guidotti, Charles V MARYLAND Arem, Joel Edward Boone, Gary M Brown, Michael Chang, Luke Li-Yu Fanning, Delvin Seymour Ferry, John Mott Fisher, George Wescott French, Bevan Meredith Huebner, John Stephen Kappel, Ellen Sue McFadden, Lucy-Ann Adams Marsh, Bruce David Parker, Frederick John Phair, George Roth, Robert S Spudis, Paul D Veblen, David Rodli
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Winzer, Stephen Randolph Wittels, Mark C Yoder, Hatten Schuyler, Jr Zen, E-an MASSACHUSETTS Aronson, James Ries Bonnichsen, Martha Miller Godchaux Boutilier, Robert Francis Brophy, Gerald Patrick Brownlow, Arthur Hume Burnham, Charles Wilson Dick, Henry Jonathan Biddle Donohue, John J Eby, G Nelson Frondel, Clifford Gheith, Mohamed A Grove, Timothy Lynn Hepburn, John Christopher Hurlbut, Cornelius Searle, Jr Jacobsen, Stein Bjornar Margalit, Jonathan Marvin, Ursula Bailey Morse, Stearns Anthony Naylor, Richard Stevens Nunes, Paul Donald Peters, Edward Tehle Robinson, Peter Seaman, Sheila Shimizu, Nobumichi Siever, Raymond Thompson, James Burleigh, Jr Watt, James Peter Wobus, Reinhard Arthur MICHIGAN Dietrich, Richard Vincent Essene, Eric J Ewing, Rodney Charles Furlong, Robert B Peacor, Donald Ralph Sibley, Duncan Fawcett Vogel, Thomas A Young, Davis Alan Zhang, Youxue MINNESOTA Boardman, Shelby Jett Colson, Russell Owen Grant, James Alexander Green, John Chandler Hatch, Robert Alchin Rapp, George Robert Seyfried, William E, Jr Walton, Matt Savage Weiblen, Paul Willard Zoltai, Tibor MISSISSIPPI Brunton, George Delbert Reynolds, William Roger MISSOURI Gregg, Jay Mason Hagni, Richard D Himmelberg, Glen Ray Kisvarsanyi, Eva Bognar Liu, Mian Lowell, Gary Richard Maxwell, Dwight Thomas Ryan, Edward McNeill Thomson, Kenneth Clair MONTANA Hyndman, Donald William Wehrenberg, John P NEBRASKA Harwood, David Smith Treves, Samuel Blain NEVADA Emerson, Donald Orville Garside, Larry Joe Henry, Christopher D Hsu, Liang-Chi Larson, Lawrence T Pough, Frederick Harvey Price, Jonathan Greenway Smith, Eugene I(rwin) Thompson, Tommy Burt Verbeek, Earl Raymond NEW HAMPSHIRE Blum, Joel David Reynolds, Robert Coltart, Jr Schneer, Cecil J NEW JERSEY Carr, Michael John Hamilton, Charles Leroy Hewins, Roger Herbert Hollister, Lincoln Steffens Kasabach, Haig F Puffer, John H
Vassiliou, Andreas H NEW MEXICO Agee, Carl Bernard Baldridge, Warren Scott Bish, David Lee Broadhead, Ronald Frigon Broxton, David Edward Budding, Antonius Jacob Condie, Kent Carl Floran, Robert John Geissman, John William Klein, Cornelis Lumbers, Sydney Blake McLemore, Virginia Teresa Hill Papike, James Joseph Renault, Jacques Roland Selverstone, Jane Elizabeth Southwick, David Leroy Wallace, Terry Charles, Jr NEW YORK Baird, Gordon Cardwell Barnard, Walther M Bassett, William Akers Berkley, John Lee Bickford, Marion Eugene Bird, John Malcolm Britton, Marvin Gale Brock, Patrick W G Bursnall, John Treharne Clemency, Charles V DeLong, Stephen Edwin DeVries, Robert Charles Dodd, Robert Taylor, Jr Foster, Helen Laura Friedman, Gerald Manfred Giese, Rossman Frederick, Jr Hanson, Gilbert N Hatheway, Richard Brackett Hawkins, William Max Hodge, Dennis Holland, Hans J Jacoby, Russell Stephen Kay, Suzanne Mahlburg Kenyon, Patricia May Langer, Arthur M Leung, Irene Sheung-Ying Liebling, Richard Stephen Lindsley, Donald Hale Longhi, John Ludman, Allan Mattson, Peter Humphrey Miyashiro, Akiho Mumpton, Frederick Albert Nasland, Howard R Nekvasil, Hanna Pajari, George Edward Prinz, Martin Prucha, John James Reitan, Paul Hartman Roberson, Herman Ellis Rutstein, Martin S Schneiderman, Jill Stephanie Seyfert, Carl K, Jr Sheridan, Michael Francis Sturm, Edward Thomas, John Jenks Vandiver, Bradford B Vollmer, Frederick Wolfer Walker, David Weber, Julius Williams, Graheme John Bramald Wohlford, Duane Dennis NORTH CAROLINA Abbott, Richard Newton, Jr Harris, William Burleigh Howard, Clarence Edward McCann, Steve A Madison, James Allen Neal, Donald Wade Perhac, Ralph Matthew Perkins, Ronald Dee Raymond, Loren Arthur Reeber, Robert Richard Rogers, John James William Schreiber, B Charlotte Textoris, Daniel Andrew NORTH DAKOTA McCarthy, Gregory Joseph Martin, DeWayne OHIO Bain, Roger J Beard, William Clarence Bladh, Katherine Laing Bladh, Kenneth W Calhoun, Frank Gilbert Carlson, Ernest Howard Carlton, Richard Walter Cook, William R, Jr Dahl, Peter Steffen
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 431 Ehlers, Ernest George Elliot, David Hawksley Foland, Kenneth Austin Foreman, Dennis Walden, Jr Friberg, LaVerne Marvin Heimlich, Richard Allen Huff, Warren D Koucky, Frank Louis, Jr Laughon, Robert Bush Law, Eric W Lo, Howard H McCormick, George R Malcuit, Robert Joseph Nance, Richard Damian Scotford, David Matteson Semler, Charles Edward Skinner, William Robert Tettenhorst, Rodney Tampa Versic, Ronald James Weitz, John Hills OKLAHOMA Al-Shaieb, Zuhair Fouad Dix, Fred Andrew Gilbert, Murray Charles Hounslow, Arthur William London, David Powell, Benjamin Neff Snowden, Jesse Otho Tillman, Roderick W OREGON Borst, Roger Lee Ghaly, Tharwat Shahata Hammond, Paul Ellsworth Kays, M Allan McBirney, Alexander Robert Taubeneck, William Harris Taylor, Edward Morgan Young, Craig Marden PENNSYLVANIA Allen, Jack C, Jr Allen, John Christopher Biederman, Edwin Williams, Jr Brady, Keith Bryan Craig Brice, William Riley Chander, Subhash Clavan, Walter Crawford, Maria Luisa Buse Crawford, William Arthur Davis, Alan Eggler, David Hewitt Erickson, Edwin Sylvester, Jr Gold, David Percy Gray, Ralph J Johnson, Leon Joseph Komarneni, Sridhar Myer, George Henry Perrotta, Anthony Joseph Short, Nicholas Martin Shultz, Charles H Simpson, Dale R Thornton, Charles Perkins Vernon, William Wallace Walther, Frank H White, Eugene Wilbert Wiebe, Robert A Williams, Eugene G Williamson, William O(wen) RHODE ISLAND Giletti, Bruno John Hermes, O Don Hess, Paul C Moore, George Emerson, Jr Rutherford, Malcolm John Sigurdsson, Haraldur Yund, Richard Allen SOUTH CAROLINA Buis, Patricia Frances Carew, James L Chalokwu, Christopher Iloba Warner, Richard Dudley SOUTH DAKOTA Norton, James Jennings Paterson, Colin James TENNESSEE Clendening, John Albert Deininger, Robert W Kohland, William Francis Kopp, Otto Charles McSween, Harry Y, Jr Miller, Calvin F Naney, Michael Terrance Pasto, Arvid Eric Stow, Stephen Harrington Tamura, Tsuneo Taylor, Lawrence August TEXAS Ahr, Wayne Merrill Ali, Syed Afaq Anthony, Elizabeth Youngblood
Asquith, George Benjamin Baker, Donald Roy Barker, Daniel Stephen Bence, Alfred Edward Berkebile, Charles Alan Butler, John C Carman, Max Fleming, Jr Cepeda, Joseph Cherubini Clabaugh, Stephen Edmund Dahl, Harry Martin Dickey, John Sloan, Jr Eastwood, Raymond L Ehlmann, Arthur J Elthon, Donald L Ewing, Thomas Edward Folk, Robert Louis Franks, Stephen Guest French, William Edwin Golden, Dadigamuwage Chandrasiri Guinasso, Norman Louis, Jr Guven, Necip Halpern, Martin Hewitt, Charles Hayden Hixon, Sumner B Holdaway, Michael Jon Horz, Friedrich Huege, Fred Robert Jonas, Edward Charles Jones, Ernest Austin, Jr Koepnick, Richard Borland Kunze, George William Levien, Louise Lofgren, Gary Ernest Longacre, Susan Ann Burton McBride, Earle Francis McGuire, Anne Vaughan McPherson, John G(ordon) Milford, Murray Hudson Morrison, Donald Allen Mosher, Sharon Namy, Jerome Nicholas Phinney, William Charles Smith, Douglas Stormer, John Charles, Jr Tieh, Thomas Ta-Pin Whitford-Stark, James Leslie UTAH Christiansen, Eric H Fiesinger, Donald William Griffen, Dana Thomas Morris, Elliot Cobia Nash, William Purcell Parry, William Thomas Phillips, William Revell Picard, M Dane Shervais, John Walter VERMONT Westerman, David Scott VIRGINIA Bethke, Philip Martin Bloss, Fred Donald Bodnar, Robert John Brett, Robin Craig, James Roland Cunningham, Charles G Ern, Ernest Henry Evans, Howard Tasker, Jr Finkelman, Robert Barry Frye, Keith Gibbs, Gerald V Hays, James Fred Hearn, Bernard Carter, Jr Heinmiller, Robert H, Jr Helz, Rosalind Tuthill Hemingway, Bruce Sherman Horton, James Wright, Jr Huang, Wen Hsing James, Odette Bricmont Jones, Blair Francis Kearns, Lance Edward Leo, Gerhard William Lipin, Bruce Reed MacGregor, Ian Duncan Nelson, Bruce Warren Nord, Gordon Ludwig, Jr Parham, Walter Edward Rankin, Douglas Whiting Ribbe, Paul Hubert Roseboom, Eugene Holloway, Jr Ross, Malcolm Schmidt, Mark Thomas Smith, Robert Leland Stewart, David Benjamin Sukow, Wayne William Toulmin, Priestley Williams, Richard John Zelazny, Lucian Walter
432 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Zilczer, Janet Ann WASHINGTON Ames, Lloyd L Evans, Bernard William Foit, Franklin Frederick, Jr Gerlach, Terrence Melvin Ghiorso, Mark Stefan Ghose, Subrata Hamil, Martha M Hinthorne, James Roscoe Hodges, Floyd Norman Huestis, Laurence Dean Kittrick, James Allen Mowatt, Thomas C Prewitt, Charles Thompson Sherman, David Michael Shlichta, Paul J Sorem, Ronald Keith Symonds, Robert B Thornber, Carl Richard Weis, Paul Lester WEST VIRGINIA Heald, Milton Tidd Kalb, G William Shumaker, Robert C WISCONSIN Brown, Philip Edward Christensen, Nikolas Ivan Cooper, Reid F Medaris, L Gordon, Jr Mudrey, Michael George, Jr Mursky, Gregory Valley, John Williams Woodard, Henry Herman, Jr WYOMING Charles, Robert Wilson Frost, Carol Denison Glass, Gary Bertram Houston, Robert S Smithson, Scott Busby Snoke, Arthur Wilmot PUERTO RICO Gonzalez-Lagoa, Juan Gerardo Smith, Alan Lewis ALBERTA Burwash, Ronald Allan Cook, Frederick Ahrens Foscolos, Anthony E Ghent, Edward Dale Gordon, Terence Michael Lerbekmo, John Franklin Morton, Roger David Schmidt, Volkmar Smith, Dorian Glen Whitney BRITISH COLUMBIA Bevier, Mary Lou Chase, Richard L Greenwood, Hugh J McTaggart, Kenneth C Soregaroli, A(rthur) E(arl) MANITOBA Cerny, Petr Ferguson, Robert Bury Hawthorne, Frank Christopher NEW BRUNSWICK Allen, Clifford Marsden Mossman, David John NEWFOUNDLAND Cabri, Louis J Hiscott, Richard Nicholas NOVA SCOTIA Schenk, Paul Edward Zentilli, Marcos ONTARIO Al-Aasm, Ihsan Appleyard, Edward Clair Baragar, William Robert Arthur Blackburn, William Howard Corlett, Mabel Isobel Davies, James Frederick De Kimpe, Christian Robert Duke, John Murray Edgar, Alan D Emslie, Ronald Frank Gait, Robert Irwin Gittins, John Graham, A(lbert) Ronald Grieve, Richard Andrew Harris, Donald C James, Richard Stephen Jolly, Wayne Travis Kissin, Stephen Alexander Kodama, Hideomi Lee, Hulbert Austin Mandarino, Joseph Anthony Pearce, Thomas Hulme Percival, Jeanne Barbara Percival, John A Quon, David Shi Haung
Roeder, Peter Ludwig Rucklidge, John Christopher Smith, Terence E Starkey, John Veizer, Jan Wicks, Frederick John QUEBEC Chown, Edward Holton Feininger, Tomas Laurent, Roger Laverdiere, Marc Richard Ledoux, Robert Louis Stevenson, Louise (Stevens) Trzcienski, Walter Edward, Jr SASAKATCHEWAN Davies, John Clifford OTHER COUNTRIES Baur, Werner Heinz Bayliss, Peter Blatt, Harvey Dengo, Gabriel Jolly, Janice Laurene Willard Kennedy, Michael John Philip, Thomas Peter Snow, Jonathan Edward
Oceanography ALABAMA Aharon, Paul Cowan, James Howard, Jr Davis, Anthony Michael John Feazel, Charles Tibbals Hastings, Robert Wayne Jenkins, Ronald Lee ALASKA Alexander, Vera Burrell, David Colin Elsner, Robert Feder, Howard Mitchell Glooschenko, Walter Arthur Goering, John James Kelley, John Joseph, II McRoy, C Peter Naidu, Angi Satyanarayan Nayudu, Y Rammohanroy Paul, Augustus John, III Sharma, Ghanshyam D Shaw, David George Show, Ivan Tristan Smoker, William Williams Wing, Bruce Larry Wright, Frederick Fenning ARIZONA Agenbroad, Larry Delmar Bates, Charles Carpenter De Weert, Michael James El Wardani, Sayed Aly Fernando, Harindra Joseph Fu, Rong Osterberg, Charles Lamar Smith, David Clement, IV Stalcup, Marvel C CALIFORNIA Alldredge, Alice Louise Arp, Alissa Jan Arrhenius, Gustaf Olof Svante Bacastow, Robert Bruce Barnett, Tim P Bennett, Lee Cotton, Jr Berger, Wolfgang Helmut Bernstein, Robert Lee Berry, Richard Warren Bourke, Robert Hathaway Bradshaw, John Stratlii Brewer, Peter George Brinton, Edward Burnett, Bryan Reeder Capone, Douglas George Carlson, Paul Roland Carsola, Alfred James Chamberlain, Dilworth Woolley Chew, Frank Childress, James J Chiou, Wen-An Chow, Tsaihwa James Chu, Peter Cheng Clark, Nathan Edward Collins, Curtis Allan Conomos, Tasso John Cox, Charles Shipley Craig, Harmon Crandell, George Frank Cummings, William Charles Curray, Joseph Ross Davis, Russ E Dayton, Paul K Delaney, Margaret Lois Delong, Edward F Demond, Joan Dickey, Jean O’Brien
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Dickey, Tommy D Dorman, Clive Edgar Dorman, LeRoy Myron Dugdale, Richard Cooper Dunbar, Robert Bruce Eittreim, Stephen L Elsberry, Russell Leonard Eppley, Richard Wayne Everts, Craig Hamilton Fast, Thomas Normand Fiedler, Paul Charles Field, Michael Ehrenhart Filloux, Jean H Fisher, Robert Lloyd Flatte, Stanley Martin Ford, Richard Fiske Foster, Michael Simmler Foster, Theodore Dean Friehe, Carl Alan Fu, Lee Lueng Fuhrman, Jed Alan Fusaro, Craig Allen Galt, Charles Parker, Jr Garwood, Roland William, Jr Geminder, Robert Gerrodette, Timothy Ghil, Michael Gibson, Carl H Gordon, Malcolm Stephen Gorsline, Donn Sherrin Griggs, Gary B Haderlie, Eugene Clinton Hall, Robert Earl Halpern, David Hammond, Douglas Ellenwood Haney, Robert Lee Haury, Loren Richard Hein, James R Holl, Manfred Matthias Holliday, Dale Vance Holmes, Robert W Honey, Richard Churchill Hunt, Arlon Jason Hunt, George Lester, Jr Hunter, John Roe Hwang, Li-San Ide, Kayo Inman, Douglas Lamar Iyer, Hariharaiyer Mahadeva Jones, Galen Everts Joseph, James Joy, Joseph Wayne Jung, Glenn Harold Kastner, Miriam Kelley, James Charles Kennett, James Peter Kenyon, Kern Ellsworth Knauss, John Atkinson Knox, Robert Arthur Ku, Teh-Lung La Fond, Eugene Cecil Lake, Bruce M Lange, Carina Beatriz Lapota, David Leidersdorf, Craig B Liu, Wingyuen Timothy Loomis, Alden Albert McBlair, William McCarthy, Francis Davey Macdonald, Kenneth Craig McGeary, David F R McGowan, John Arthur McIntyre, Marie Claire McLain, Douglas Robert McLeroy, Edward Glenn McWilliams, James Cyrus Mathewson, James H Medwin, Herman Melville, Wallace Kendall Mikel, Thomas Kelly, Jr Mulligan, Timothy James Munk, Walter Heinrich Newman, William Anderson Nichols, Frederic Hone Niiler, Pearn Normark, William Raymond North, Wheeler James Orcutt, Harold George Owen, Robert Weir Paquette, Robert George Park, Taisoo E Parrish, Richard Henry Pattabhiraman, Tammanur R Patton, John Stuart Penry, Deborah L Pequegnat, Willis Eugene Phillips, David William Pieper, Richard Edward Pinkel, Robert
Potter, David Samuel Potts, Donald Cameron Powell, Thomas Mabrey Prasad, Kota S Read, Robert G Rechnitzer, Andreas Buchwald Reeburgh, William Scott Reid, Joseph Lee Richards, Thomas L Riedel, William Rex Roach, David Michael Roth, Ariel A Rudnick, Daniel Lars Ryder, Oliver A Schwing, Franklin Burton Sclater, John George Seckel, Gunter Rudolf Semtner, Albert Julius, Jr Seymour, Richard Jones Sharp, Gary Duane Silver, Eli Alfred Silver, Mary Wilcox Slack, Keith Vollmer Smith, Kenneth Lawrence, Jr Smith, Raymond Calvin Smith-Evernden, Roberta Katherine Soule, Dorothy (Fisher) Spies, Robert Bernard Spiess, Fred Noel Stephens, John Stewart, Jr Stramski, Dariusz Street, Robert L(ynnwood) Sund, Paul N Talley, Lynne Deborah Terry, Richard D Thomas, William Hewitt Thompson, Warren Charles Trench, Robert Kent Tsuchiya, Mizuki Wang, Frank Feng Hui Warnke, Detlef Andreas Weare, Bryan C Wilde, Pat Wilkie, Donald W Worcester, Peter F Yayanos, A Aristides COLORADO Behrendt, John Charles Born, George Henry Carpenter, Malcolm Scott Chamberlain, Theodore Klock Frisch, Alfred Shelby Gossard, Earl Everett Hanson, Howard P(aul) Holcombe, Troy Leon Holland, William Robert Kantha, Lakshmi Little, Charles Gordon Loughridge, Michael Samuel Osborn, Kenneth Wakeman Rufenach, Clifford L Sawyer, Constance B Shideler, Gerald Lee Sloss, Peter William Smith, J Dungan Snyder, Howard Arthur Williams, David Lee CONNECTICUT Ballard, Robert D Bohlen, Walter Franklin Carlton, James Theodore Chriss, Terry Michael Cooper, Richard Arthur Fitzgerald, William Francis Haffner, Rudolph Eric Hanks, James Elden Horne, Gregory Stuart Kremer, Patricia McCarthy Monahan, Edward Charles Natarajan, Kottayam Viswanathan Paskausky, David Frank Renfro, William Charles Squires, Donald Fleming Thurberg, Frederick Peter Tolderlund, Douglas Stanley Veronis, George Welsh, Barbara Lathrop DELAWARE Daiber, Franklin Carl Epifanio, Charles Edward Garvine, Richard William Glass, Billy Price Karlson, Ronald Henry Kirwan, Albert Dennis, Jr Kobayashi, Nobuhisa Luther, George William, III Maurmeyer, Evelyn Mary Miller, Douglas Charles Sharp, Jonathan Hawley
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Svendsen, Ib Arne Targett, Nancy McKeever Targett, Timothy Erwin Webster, Ferris Wu, Jin DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Andrews, James Einar Benson, Richard Hall Berkson, Jonathan Milton Berman, Alan Bernor, Raymond Louis Christofferson, Eric Evans, David L Handel, Mark David Hurdle, Burton Garrison Knowlton, Robert Earle Mied, Richard Paul Pellenbarg, Robert Ernest Penhale, Polly Ann Rogers, David Peter Roper, Clyde Forrest Eugene Shen, Colin Yunkang Shykind, Edwin B Wilkerson, John Christopher FLORIDA Alam, Mohammed Khurshid Atwood, Donald Keith Betzer, Peter Robin Bezdek, Hugo Frank Bostater, Charles Roger, Jr Bubeck, Robert Clayton Burnett, William Craig Burney, Curtis Michael Byrd, Isaac Burlin Byrne, Robert Howard Carder, Kendall L Chester, Alexander Jeffrey Clarke, Allan James Compton, John S Corcoran, Eugene Francis Dean, Robert George De Sylva, Donald Perrin Di Girolamo, Rudolph Gerard Dobkin, Sheldon Donelan, Mark Anthony Doyle, Larry James Dubbelday, Pieter Steven Duedall, Iver Warren Edgar, Norman Terence Fanning, Kent Abram Fine, Rana Arnold Freeland, George Lockwood Froelich, Philip Nissen Galperin, Boris Garzoli, Silvia L Gordon, Howard R Griffin, George Melvin, Jr Hallock-Muller, Pamela Harris, D Lee Harris, Lee Errol Harrison, Christopher George Alick Herrnkind, William Frank Hopkins, Thomas Lee Hsueh, Ya Jacobson, Melvin Joseph Kruczynski, William Leonard Legler, David M Lovejoy, Donald Walker McAllister, Raymond Francis McFadden, James Douglas Mahadevan, Selvakumaran Marcus, Nancy Helen Mariscal, Richard North Maul, George A Mertens, Lawrence E(dwin) Mitsui, Akira Mooers, Christopher Northrup Kennard Muller-Karger, Frank Edgar Myrberg, Arthur August, Jr Naar, David Francis Nakamura, Eugene Leroy Norris, Dean Rayburn O’Brien, James J Olson, Donald B Ostlund, H Gote Prager, Michael Haskell Proni, John Roberto Sheng, Yea-Yi Peter Smith, Ned Philip Smith, Sharon Louise Southam, John Ralph Stern, Melvin Ernest Sturges, Wilton, III Suman, Daniel Oscar Swain, Geoffrey W Sylvester, Joseph Robert Taylor, Barrie Frederick Thistle, David
Van Leer, John Cloud Virnstein, Robert W Walsh, John Joseph Wanless, Harold Rogers Weatherly, Georges Lloyd Weisberg, Robert H Windsor, John Golay, Jr GEORGIA Blanton, Jackson Orin Gereben, Istvan B Hanson, Roger Brian Henry, Vernon James, Jr Noakes, John Edward Pomeroy, Lawrence Richards Railsback, Loren Bruce Windom, Herbert Lynn HAWAII Abbott, Isabella Aiona Bailey-Brock, Julie Helen Berg, Carl John, Jr Bienfang, Paul Kenneth Bretschneider, Charles Leroy Clarke, Thomas Arthur Cruickshank, Michael James Daniel, Thomas Henry Forster, William Owen Gallagher, Brent S Gopalakrishnan, Kakkala Grigg, Richard Wyman Hacker, Peter Wolfgang Hey, Richard N Jensen, Tommy Gert Karl, David M Keating, Barbara Helen Kroenke, Loren William Landry, Michael Raymond Laurs, R(obert) Michael Laws, Edward Allen McCoy, Floyd W, Jr Mackenzie, Frederick Theodore Mader, Charles Lavern Magaard, Lorenz Carl Muller, Peter K Polovina, Jeffrey Joseph Randall, John Ernest Ruby, Edward George Russo, Anthony R Sansone, Francis Joseph Siemers-Blay, Charles T Spielvogel, Lester Q Wang, Bin Wyrtki, Klaus Young, Richard Edward IDAHO Welhan, John Andrew ILLINOIS Burton, Elizabeth Ann Foster, Merrill W Hess, David Filbert Lesht, Barry Mark Michelson, Irving Platzman, George William Rodolfo, Kelvin S Shabica, Charles Wright Thomsen, Kurt O Ting, Mingfang Walsh, John E INDIANA Pandolfo, Joseph P IOWA Greenstein, Benjamin Joel Hoffmann, Richard John Walters, James Carter KENTUCKY Hein, David William LOUISIANA Avent, Robert M Breeding, J Ernest, Jr Carney, Robert Spencer Chesney, Edward Joseph, Jr Defenbaugh, Richard Eugene Ellwood, Brooks B Hoese, Hinton Dickson Huh, Oscar Karl Korgen, Benjamin Jeffry Patrick, William H, Jr Rouse, Lawrence James, Jr Sammarco, Paul William Sen Gupta, Barun Kumar Shaw, Richard Francis Stiffey, Arthur V Suhayda, Joseph Nicholas Turner, Robert Eugene Wiseman, William Joseph, Jr MAINE Andersen, Robert Arthur De Witt, Hugh Hamilton Fink, L (Lloyd) Kenneth, Jr Garside, Christopher
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 433 Gilbert, James Robert Gilmartin, Malvern Jumars, Peter Alfred McAlice, Bernard John Mayer, Lawrence M Perry, Mary Jane Puri, Kewal Krishan Revelante, Noelia Townsend, David Warren Wahle, Richard Andreas Watling, Les Welch, Walter Raynes Yentsch, Charles Samuel Yentsch, Clarice M MARYLAND Andersen, Neil Richard Anderson, Neil R Apel, John Ralph Baer, Ledolph Baird, Ronald C Barrientos, Celso Saquitan Bishop, Joseph Michael Bjerkaas, Allan Wayne Botto, David John Breaker, Laurence Coates Busalacchi, Antonio James, Jr Calder, John Archer Cammen, Leon Matthew Cavalieri, Donald Joseph Chen, Benjamin Yun-Hai Cheney, Robert E Codispoti, Louis Anthony Comiso, Josefino Cacas Cornwell, Jeffrey C Cutshall, Norman Hollis Dantzler, Herman Lee, Jr Del Grosso, Vincent Alfred Duane, David Bierlein Elliott, William Paul Etter, Paul Courtney Felsher, Murray Fischer, Eugene Charles Fisher, Thomas Richard, Jr Frey, Henry Richard Gloersen, Per Gross, M Grant, Jr Grumbine, Robert Walter Hail, J Michael Hakkinen, Sirpa Marja Anneli Hanssen, George Lyle Houde, Edward Donald Huang, Joseph Chi Kan Jefferson, Donald Earl Johnson, George Leonard Johnson, Harry McClure Kaiser, Jack Allen Charles Koblinsky, Chester John Lambert, Richard Bowles, Jr Larson, Reginald Einar Leese, John Albert Legeckis, Richard Vytautas Liu, Antony A K Malone, Thomas C Maynard, Nancy Gray Menez, Ernani Guingona Monaldo, Francis Michael Mountford, Kent Park, Paul Kilho Parkinson, Claire Lucille Phillips, Owen M Pritchard, Donald William Rao, Desiraju Bhavanarayana Rao, P Krishna Rebach, Steve Reeves, Robert William Robertson, Andrew Sanders, James Grady Saville, Thorndike, Jr Schemm, Charles Edward Schneider, Edwin Kahn Schneider, Eric Davis Sellner, Kevin Gregory Sissenwine, Michael P Small, Eugene Beach Stoecker, Diane Kastelowitz Strong, Alan Earl Tatro, Peter Richard Tenore, Kenneth Robert Vieira, Mario Edmundo Carneiro Weller, Charles Stagg, Jr Whalin, Robert W White, Harris Herman Wilson, William Stanley MASSACHUSETTS Aubrey, David Glenn Backus, Richard Haven Beardsley, Robert Cruce Beckerle, John C Beckwitt, Richard David
Boehm, Paul David Bower, Amy Sue Boyle, Edward A Brink, Kenneth Harold Brown, Wendell Stimpson Bruce, John Goodall, Jr Butman, Cheryl Ann Carr, Jerome Brian Chave, Alan Dana Chisholm, Sallie Watson Colosi, John Comb, Don Cutler, Edward Bayler Detrick, Robert S, Jr Dillon, William Patrick Faller, Alan Judson Farrington, John William Fofonoff, Nicholas Paul Folger, David W Frisk, George Vladimir Giese, Graham Sherwood Gordon, Bernard Ludwig Grice, George Daniel, Jr Guillard, Robert Russell Louis Harbison, G Richard Ingham, Merton Charles Irish, James David Jankowski, Conrad M Kelts, Larry Jim Knebel, Harley John Krause, Daniel, Jr Luyten, James Reindert McCarthy, James Joseph McDowell, Judith M McLaren, J Philip Mayo, Charles Atkins, III Milgram, Jerome H Miller, Arthur R Mollo-Christensen, Erik Leonard Moore, Johnes Kittelle Newell, Reginald Edward Noiseux, Claude Francois Payne, Richard Earl Pedlosky, Joseph Poag, Claude Wylie Price, James Franklin Richardson, Philip Livermore Rizzoli-Malanotte, Paola Robinson, Allan Richard Ross, David A Sayles, Frederick Livermore Scheltema, Rudolf S Schmidt, Henrik Schmitt, Raymond W, Jr Schmitz, William Joseph, Jr Schubel, Jerry Robert Sharp, A(rnold) G(ideon) Smith, Frederick Edward Southard, John Brelsford Spiegel, Stanley Lawrence Stammer, Detlef Benignus Taft, Jay Leslie Tang, Wen Thompson, Geoffrey Tucholke, Brian Edward Turner, Jefferson Taylor Wallace, Gordon Thomas Warren, Bruce Alfred Weller, Robert Andrew Whitehead, John Andrews Wiebe, Peter Howard Williams, Albert James, III Wilson, Philo Calhoun Wirsen, Carl O, Jr Wofsy, Steven Charles Wright, William Redwood Wunsch, Carl Isaac Zuo, Yuegang MICHIGAN Andresen, Norman A Birdsall, Theodore G Boojum, Basil John Brandt, Stephen Bernard Dunbar, Joseph C Grosky, William Irvin Hawley, Nathan Hill, Richard William Liu, Paul Chi Meadows, Guy Allen Meyers, Philip Alan Moore, Theodore Carlton, Jr Owen, Robert Michael Passino-Reader, Dora R Rea, David Kenerson Schwab, David John Smith, Vann Elliott
434 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Wynne, Michael James MINNESOTA Edwards, Richard Lawrence Johnson, Thomas Charles Kelly, John Russell Seyfried, William E, Jr Sydor, Michael MISSISSIPPI Asper, Vernon Lowell Ballard, James Alan Bennett, Richard Harold Biesiot, Patricia Marie Brunner, Charlotte Dunn, Dean A(lan) Egloff, Julius, III Farwell, Robert William Fay, Temple Harold Fleischer, Peter Geddes, Wilburt Hale Hallock, Zachariah R Hurlburt, Harley Ernest La Violette, Paul Estronza Lins, Thomas Wesley Overstreet, Robin Miles Priest, Melville S(tanton) Saunders, Kim David Sprague, Vance Glover, Jr MISSOURI Armstrong, Daniel Wayne Leu, Ming C Otto, David Arthur MONTANA Hinman, Nancy Kremer, James Nevin NEVADA Leipper, Dale F Lowenthal, Douglas H Noble, Paula Jane NEW HAMPSHIRE Anderson, Franz Elmer Blidberg, D Richard Gardner, James Vincent Hibler, William David, III Lesser, Michael Patrick Lynch, Daniel Roger Perovich, Donald Kole NEW JERSEY Abel, Robert Berger Blumberg, Alan Fred Brine, Charles James Bruno, Michael Stephen Bryan, Kirk, (Jr) Cohen, Stanley Deffeyes, Kenneth Stover Ezer, Tal Falkowski, Paul Gordon Grassle, John Frederick Grguric, Gordan Haskin, Harold H Herring, H(ugh) James Hires, Richard Ives Kennedy, Anthony John Kraeuter, John Norman Lau, Ngar-Cheung Lo Pinto, Richard William Lutz, Richard Arthur Mellor, George Lincoln Meyerson, Arthur Lee Philander, Samuel George Rona, Donna C Rona, Peter Arnold Sarmiento, Jorge Louis Stouffer, Ronald Jay Thiruvathukal, John Varkey Thomann, Robert V Ward, Bess B Zois, Constantine Nicholas NEW MEXICO Bleck, Rainer Degenhardt, William George Huestis, Stephen Porter Malone, Robert Charles Sayre, William Olaf Simmons, William Frederick NEW YORK Anderson, O(rvil) Roger Biscaye, Pierre Eginton Blanchard, Duncan Cromwell Bokuniewicz, Henry Joseph Bowman, Malcolm James Brothers, Edward Bruce Cane, Mark A Carpenter, Edward J Dickman, Steven Richard Dugolinsky, Brent Kerns Easton, Douglas P Fisher, Nicholas Seth Flood, Roger Donald Gallagher, Jane Chispa
Geller, Marvin Alan Gordon, Arnold L Haefner, Paul Aloysius, Jr Houghton, Robert W Howarth, Robert W Hunkins, Kenneth L Jacobs, Stanley S Kastens, Kim Anne Katz, Eli Joel Lee, Cindy McIntyre, Andrew Marra, John Frank Menzel, David Washington Middleton, David Moeller, Henry William Myer, Glenn Evans Nittrouer, Charles A Nuzzi, Robert Pasby, Brian Pierson, Willard James, Jr Rhee, G-Yull Rind, David Harold Ryan, William B F Sambrotto, Raymond Nicholas Shaw, Richard P(aul) Sheryll, Richard Perry Siegel, Alvin Smethie, William Massie, Jr Swanson, Robert Lawrence Tietjen, John H Vairavamurthy, Murthy Appathurai Wang, Dong-Ping Yalkovsky, Rafael NORTH CAROLINA Bane, John McGuire, Jr Barber, Richard T Carter, Harry Hart Cleary, William James Cooper, William James Corliss, Bruce Hayward Dubach, Harold William Govoni, John Jeffrey Gutknecht, John William Janowitz, Gerald S(aul) Kamykowski, Daniel Karl, Thomas Richard Kieber, Robert John Knowles, Charles Ernest Lindstrom, Eric Jon McCrary, Anne Bowden Martens, Christopher Sargent Neumann, A Conrad Perkins, Ronald Dee Peterson, Charles Henry Pilkey, Orrin H, Jr Roels, Oswald A Searles, Richard Brownlee Stavn, Robert Hans Sunda, William George Sutcliffe, William Humphrey, Jr Thayer, Paul Arthur Vaughan, Douglas Stanwood Vukovich, Fred Matthew Willey, Joan DeWitt Wolcott, Thomas Gordon OHIO Boardman, Mark R Carlton, Richard Walter Herdendorf, Charles Edward, III Hillis, Llewellya Lyons, William Berry Matisoff, Gerald Savin, Samuel Marvin Stockman, Charles H(enry) Unrug, Raphael Wilson, Mark Allan Woodworth, Mary Esther Worsley, Thomas R OKLAHOMA Baie, Lyle Fredrick Witten, Alan Joel OREGON Boehlert, George Walter Byrne, John Vincent Caldwell, Douglas Ray Carey, Andrew Galbraith, Jr Davis, Michael William Drake, Ellen Tan Fish, William Frey, Bruce Edward Frolander, Herbert Farley Gonor, Jefferson John Gordon, Louis Irwin Holton, Robert Lawrence Huh, Chih-An Huyer, Adriana (Jane) Keller, George H Komar, Paul D Kraus, Eric Bradshaw
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kulm, LaVerne Duane Long, Edward R Lupton, John Edward McConnaughey, Bayard Harlow Mesecar, Roderick Smit Miller, Charles Benedict Morita, Richard Yukio Neal, Victor Thomas Nelson, David Michael Neshyba, Steve Paulson, Clayton Arvid Pearcy, William Gordon Pillsbury, Ronald Dale Rasmussen, Lois E Little Sherr, Barry Frederick Sherr, Evelyn Brown Small, Lawrence Frederick Smith, Robert Lloyd Sollitt, Charles Kevin Trent, Donald Stephen Walsh, Don Wood, Anne Michelle Zaneveld, Jacques Ronald Victor PENNSYLVANIA Arthur, Michael Allan Baker, D(onald) James Biggs, R B Carson, Bobb Commito, John Angelo Herman, Sidney Samuel Keen, Dorothy Jean Markham, James J O’Brien, Francis Xavier Oostdam, Bernard Lodewijk Pees, Samuel T(homas) Riedel, Gerhardt Frederick Sanders, Robert W Schmalz, Robert Fowler Soong, Yin Shang Strick, Ellis Vega, Anthony Jude Wegweiser, Arthur E RHODE ISLAND Bhatt, Jagdish J Browning, David Gunter Burroughs, Richard Callahan, Jeffrey Edwin Fox, Mary Frances Hargraves, Paul E Ho, Kay T Jossi, Jack William Kester, Dana R Marcotte, Brian Michael Marshall, Nelson Mellberg, Leonard Evert Napora, Theodore Alexander Nixon, Scott West Olson, David Gardels Oviatt, Candace Ann Pilson, Michael Edward Quinton Prell, Warren Lee Rossby, Hans Thomas Schilling, Jean-Guy Sherman, Kenneth Sieburth, John McNeill Smayda, Theodore John Swift, Dorothy Garrison Swift, Elijah, V Watts, Dennis Randolph Wimbush, Mark SOUTH CAROLINA Burrell, Victor Gregory, Jr Hayes, David Wayne Moore, Willard S Vernberg, Frank John Williams, Douglas Francis SOUTH DAKOTA Lindahl, Ronald Gunnar TENNESSEE McLean, Richard Bea Siesser, William Gary Skalko, Richard G(allant) Smith, Walker O, Jr TEXAS Anderson, Aubrey Lee Anderson, John B Behrens, Earl William Berner, Leo Dewitte, Jr Biggs, Douglas (Craig) Bona, Jerry Lloyd Bright, Thomas J Brooks, David Arthur Bryant, William Richards Chang, Ping Cox, Gordon F N Czajka-Narins, Dorice M Damuth, John Erwin Darnell, Rezneat Milton Duce, Robert
Dunton, Kenneth Harlow Elthon, Donald L Fahlquist, Davis A Fox, Paul Jeffrey Fryxell, Greta Albrecht Gardner, Wayne Stanley Gartner, Stefan, Jr Giammona, Charles P, Jr Gittings, Stephen Reed Goldman, Joseph L Guinasso, Norman Louis, Jr Herbich, John Bronislaw Hilde, Thomas Wayne Clark Hildebrand, Henry H James, Bela Michael Lawrence, Philip Linwood Loeblich, Alfred Richard, III Maxwell, Arthur Eugene Miksad, Richard Walter Montagna, Paul A Nowlin, Worth D, Jr Oppenheimer, Carl Henry, Jr Presley, Bobby Joe Ray, James P Ray, Sammy Mehedy Reid, Robert Osborne Rezak, Richard Rowe, Gilbert Thomas Schink, David R Schlemmer, Frederick Charles, II Schutz, Bob Ewald Stewart, Robert Henry Vastano, Andrew Charles West, Bruce Joseph Williams, Glen Nordyke Wong, William Wai-Lun Wormuth, John Hazen Wursig, Bernd Gerhard Zhang, Jun Zimmerman, Carol Jean UTAH Jewell, Paul William Long, David G Roth, Peter Hans VIRGINIA Andrews, Robert Sanborn Atkinson, Larry P Blandford, Robert Roy Briggs, Jeffrey L Briscoe, Melbourne George Brown, Gary S Byrne, Robert John Castagna, Michael Csanady, Gabriel Tibor Curtin, Brian Thomas Cutter, Gregory Allan Daniel, Kenneth Wayne Dendrou, Stergios Dolezalek, Hans Dugan, John Philip Dunstan, William Morgan Ferer, Kenneth Michael Galvin, Cyril Jerome, Jr Grabowski, Walter John Grant, George C Green, Edward Jewett Hargis, William Jennings, Jr Heinrichs, Donald Frederick Hicks, Steacy Dopp Hunt, Lee McCaa Inderbitzen, Anton Louis Johnson, Ronald Ernest Keeler, Roger Norris Klinck, John Michael Kornicker, William Alan Kravitz, Joseph Henry Kroll, John Ernest Kuo, Albert Yi-Shuong Leinen, Margaret Sandra Lepple, Frederick Karl Leung, Wing Hai McGregor, Bonnie A Macko, Stephen Alexander Malfait, Bruce Terry Manheim, Frank T Marshall, Harold George Milliman, John D Mopper, Kenneth Murray, Stephen Patrick Orth, Robert Joseph Parvulescu, Antares Patterson, Mark Robert Piotrowicz, Stephen R Pyle, Thomas Edward Ramberg, Steven Eric Raymond-Savage, Anne Royer, Thomas Clark Sancetta, Constance Antonina Schwiderski, Ernst Walter
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Selwyn, Philip Alan Snyder, J Edward, Jr Spinrad, Richard William Stuart, Charles Edward Swift, Donald J P Tipper, Ronald Charles Trizna, Dennis Benedict Valle-Levinson, Arnoldo Webb, Kenneth L Wells, John Morgan, Jr Whitcomb, James Hall Witting, James M Wong, George Tin Fuk Wright, Lynn Donelson Yates, Charlie Lee Zieman, Joseph Crowe, Jr WASHINGTON Alverson, Dayton L Anderson, Donald Hervin Anderson, George Cameron Anderson, James Jay Aron, William Irwin Asher, William Edward Baker, Edward Thomas Banse, Karl Barker, Morris Wayne Barnes, Ross Owen Bernard, Eddie Nolan Best, Edgar Allan Booth, Beatrice Crosby Burns, Robert Earle Buske, Norman L Cannon, Glenn Albert Carpenter, Roy Chace, Alden Buffington, Jr Chew, Kenneth Kendall Cokelet, Edward Davis Collias, Eugene Evans Colman, Bradley R Crabtree, David Melvin Creager, Joe Scott Crecelius, Eric A Curl, Herbert (Charles), Jr Delisi, Donald Paul Deming, Jody W Duxbury, Alyn Crandall Ebbesmeyer, Curtis Charles Eickstaedt, Lawrence Lee Favorite, Felix Feely, Richard Alan Frost, Bruce Wesley Gregg, Michael Charles Gunderson, Donald Raymond Hardy, John Thomas Hawkes, Joyce W Healy, Michael L Heath, G Ross Hedges, John Ivan Hickey, Barbara Mary Holmes, Mark Lawrence Jennings, Charles David Juchau, Mont Rawlings Kunze, Eric Lavelle, John William Lingren, Wesley Earl Loomis, Harold George McCormick, Norman Joseph McManus, Dean Alvis Martin, Seelye Mathisen, Ole Alfred Mills, Claudia Eileen Muench, Robin Davie Muller-Parker, Gisele Therese Napp, Jeffrey M Neve, Richard Anthony Overland, James Edward Pearson, Walter Howard Plant, William James Purcell, Jennifer Estelle Rattray, Maurice, Jr Reed, Ronald Keith Rhines, Peter Broomell Rieck, H(enry) G(eorge) Roden, Gunnar Ivo Sanford, Thomas Bayes Sarachik, Edward S Serne, Roger Jeffrey Shaw, Peter Robert Shen, Glen T Sorem, Ronald Keith Sternberg, Richard Walter Strathmann, Richard Ray Taft, Bruce A Taylor, Peter Berkley Thom, Ronald Mark Untersteiner, Norbert VanBlaricom, Glenn R Walker, Sharon Leslie Whetten, John T
Wooster, Warren Scriver WISCONSIN Bentley, Charles Raymond Christensen, Nikolas Ivan Difford, Winthrop Cecil Edgington, David Norman Mortimer, Clifford Hiley Oetking, Philip Ragotzkie, Robert Austin PUERTO RICO Corredor, Jorge Enrique Lopez, Jose Manuel ALBERTA Giovinetto, Mario Bartolome Lane, Robert Kenneth Scafe, Donald William BRITISH COLUMBIA Booth, Ian Jeremy Burling, Ronald William Calvert, Stephen Edward Clements, Reginald Montgomery Hughes, Blyth Alvin Hyndman, Roy D Krauel, David Paul Lalli, Carol Marie Levings, Colin David Lewis, Alan Graham Lewis, Edward Lyn Littlepage, Jack Leroy Macdonald, Robie Wilton Mackas, David Lloyd Marko, John Robert Parsons, Timothy Richard Perry, Richard Ian Pickard, George Lawson Pond, George Stephen Stockner, John G Suttle, Curtis Tabata, Susumu Taylor, Frank John Rupert (Max) Thomson, Richard Edward Tunnicliffe, Verena Julia Turpin, David Howard Wong, Chi-Shing Yunker, Mark Bernard Zhang, Ziyang NEW BRUNSWICK Castell, John Daniel Kohler, Carl Vanicek, Petr NEWFOUNDLAND Anderson, John Truman Haedrich, Richard L Pepin, Pierre Rivkin, Richard Bob Wroblewski, Joseph S NOVA SCOTIA Boudreau, Bernard P Boyd, Carl M Bridgeo, William Alphonsus Brown, Richard George Bolney Buckley, Dale Eliot Cameron, Barry Winston Cullen, John Joseph Dickie, Lloyd Merlin Elliott, James Arthur Gradstein, Felix Marcel Hellou, Jocelyne King, Lewis H Mann, Kenneth H Mills, Eric Leonard Needler, George Treglohan Platt, Trevor Charles Scarratt, David Johnson Sinclair, Michael Mackay Smith, Stuart D Tan, Francis C Thomson, Keith A Tremblay, Michael John ONTARIO Barica, Jan M Campbell, Neil John Drury, Malcolm John Forrester, Warren David Fyfe, William Sefton Gaskin, David Edward Greenwood, Brian Khandekar, Madhav Laxman Leggett, William C Scott, Steven Donald Shih, Chang-Tai Trick, Charles Gordon QUEBEC Brunel, Pierre Castonguay, Martin Desjardins, Claude W Hesse, Reinhard Ingram, Richard Grant Legendre, Louis
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 435 Levasseur, Maurice Edgar Lewis, John Bradley Mansfield, Arthur Walter Mysak, Lawrence Alexander Packard, Theodore Train Pounder, Elton Roy Reiswig, Henry Michael SASAKATCHEWAN Evans, Marlene Sandra OTHER COUNTRIES Ahmed, Saiyed I Andreae, Meinrat Otto Bates, Nick Caperon, John Charlier, Roger Henri Coyer, James A Dorman, Craig Emery Fowler, Scott Wellington Fry, John Craig Hasselmann, Klaus Ferdinand Hay, William Winn Jones, Robert Sidney Kitaigorodskii, Sergei Alexander Koslow, Julian Anthony Livingston, Hugh Duncan Longhurst, Alan R Murty, Tadepalli Satyanarayana Rodriguez, Gilberto Silvert, William Lawrence Sleeter, Thomas David Snow, Jonathan Edward Thierstein, Hans Rudolf Thomas, Alan R Thompson, Peter Allan Van Andel, Tjeerd Hendrik Wallace, Douglas William Roy Williams, Francis
Paleontology ALABAMA Beals, Harold Oliver Copeland, Charles Wesley, Jr Feazel, Charles Tibbals Hoover, Richard Brice Jones, Douglas Epps Kopaska-Merkel, David Crispin Mancini, Ernest Anthony Stock, Carl William ALASKA Guthrie, Russell Dale Severin, Kenneth Paul ARIZONA Agenbroad, Larry Delmar Batten, Roger Lyman Campbell, Carlos Boyd Godfrey Canright, James Edward Cohen, Andrew Scott Davis, Owen Kent Holloway, Richard George Lindsay, Everett Harold, Jr Lundin, Robert Folke Mead, James Irving Nations, Jack Dale Parrish, Judith Totman White, John Anderson ARKANSAS Edson, James Edward, Jr Manger, Walter Leroy Thurmond, John Tydings CALIFORNIA Adam, David Peter Allison, Richard C Archibald, James David Awramik, Stanley Michael Barnes, Lawrence Gayle Barron, John Arthur Berger, Wolfgang Helmut Bottjer, David John Brand, Leonard Roy Buchheim, H Paul Bukry, John David Callison, George Chmura-Meyer, Carol A Clemens, William Alvin Cohen, Anne Carolyn Constant Cowen, Richard Demond, Joan Douglass, Raymond Charles Etheridge, Richard Emmett Finney, Stanley Charles Fischer, Alfred George Fisk, Lanny Herbert Gregory, Joseph Tracy Hall, Donald D Harris, John Michael Hickman, Carole Stentz Hill, Merton Earle, III Howard, Hildegarde Hutchison, John Howard Jeffredo, John V
Jenkins, Floyd Albert Jones, David Lawrence Kaska, Harold Victor Kennett, James Peter Kern, John Philip Kopf, Rudolph William Krejsa, Richard Joseph Laporte, Leo Frederic Lindberg, David Robert Lipps, Jere Henry Loeblich, Helen Nina (Tappan) McCrone, Alistair William McHenry, Henry Malcolm McLeod, Samuel Albert Mintz, Leigh Wayne Myrick, Albert Charles, Jr Padian, Kevin Pall, Teri Parker, Frances Lawrence Prothero, Donald Ross Riedel, William Rex Robbins, Eleanora Iberall Rudnyk, Marian E Saul, LouElla Rankin Savage, Donald Elvin Schopf, James William Smith-Evernden, Roberta Katherine Snyder, Charles Theodore Stevens, Calvin H Swift, Camm Churchill Tiffney, Bruce Haynes Warter, Janet Kirchner Warter, Stuart L Welles, Samuel Paul Wiggins, Virgil Dale Woodburne, Michael O COLORADO Ager, Thomas Alan Bown, Thomas Michael Cygan, Norbert Everett Dubiel, Russell F Elias, Scott Armstrong Forester, Richard Monroe Grayson, John Francis Harris, Judith Anne Van Couvering Kent, Bion H Kissling, Don Lester Lockley, Martin Gaudin Matten, Lawrence Charles Nichols, Douglas James Nichols, Kathryn Marion Palmer, Allison Ralph Rall, Raymond Wallace Robinson, Peter Ross, Reuben James, Jr Silberling, Norman John Skipp, Betty Ann Stucky, Richard K(eith) Taylor, Michael E CONNECTICUT Frankel, Larry Galton, Peter Malcolm Hickey, Leo Joseph Hill, Andrew MacClintock, Copeland Ostrom, John Harold Perkins, Bobby Frank DELAWARE Kraft, John Christian DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Benson, Richard Hall Berdan, Jean Milton Buzas, Martin A Cheetham, Alan Herbert De Queiroz, Kevin DiMichele, William Anthony Domning, Daryl Paul Emry, Robert John Erwin, Douglas Hamilton Hussain, Syed Taseer Neuman, Robert Ballin Nowicke, Joan Weiland Oliver, William Albert, Jr Rackoff, Jerome S Ray, Clayton Edward Towe, Kenneth McCarn Waller, Thomas Richard West, Robert MacLellan Whitmore, Frank Clifford, Jr Yochelson, Ellis Leon FLORIDA Bock, Wayne Dean Collins, Laurel Smith Dilcher, David L Dodge, Richard E Edmund, Alexander Gordon Eggleston, Jane R Gu, Binhe Hallock-Muller, Pamela
436 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Hanes, Sheila Delfeld Jarzen, David MacArthur Maurrasse, Florentin Jean-Marie Robert Nicol, David Patton, Thomas Hudson Paulay, Gustav Shaak, Graig Dennis Webb, Sawney David Winters, Stephen Samuel Wise, Sherwood Willing, Jr GEORGIA Cramer, Howard Ross Darrell, James Harris, II Fritz, William J Goldstein, Susan T Gore, Pamela J(eanne) W(heeless) HAWAII Keating, Barbara Helen IDAHO Isaacson, Peter Edwin Spinosa, Claude ILLINOIS Abler, William Lewis Bardack, David Barghusen, Herbert Richard Blake, Daniel Bryan Bolt, John Ryan DeMar, Robert E Eggert, Donald A Flynn, John Joseph Foster, Merrill W Frankenberg, Julian Myron Greaves, Walter Stalker Griffiths, Thomas Alan Haddock, Gerald Hugh Hopson, James A Kluessendorf, Joanne Kolata, Dennis Robert Langenheim, Ralph Louis, Jr Leary, Richard Lee Mikulic, Donald George Nitecki, Matthew H Norby, Rodney Dale Peppers, Russel A Phillips, Tom Lee Plotnick, Roy Elliot Sandberg, Philip A Saunders, Jeffrey John Sepkoski, J(oseph) J(ohn), Jr Sereno, Paul C Stidd, Benton Maurice Stratton, James Forrest Turnbull, William Davey Utgaard, John Edward Van Valen, Leigh Maiorana INDIANA Dodd, James Robert Dolph, Gary Edward Gutschick, Raymond Charles Hattin, Donald Edward Horowitz, Alan Stanley Howe, Robert C Kauffman, Erle Galen Lane, Norman Gary Masters, Bruce Allen Pachut, Joseph F(rancis), Jr Rexroad, Carl Buckner Rosenberg, Gary David Votaw, Robert Barnett Zinsmeister, William John IOWA Baker, Richard Graves Budd, Ann Freeman Ciochon, Russell Lynn Glenister, Brian Frederick Greenstein, Benjamin Joel Hinman, Eugene Edward Klapper, Gilbert Semken, Holmes Alford, Jr KANSAS Clark, George Richmond, II Green, Morton Kaesler, Roger LeRoy Krishtalka, Leonard Krutak, Paul Russell Martin, Larry Dean Potter, Frank Walter, Jr Robison, Richard Ashby Rowell, Albert John Taylor, Edith L Taylor, Thomas Norwood Thomasson, Joseph R West, Ronald Robert Wilson, Robert Warren Zakrzewski, Richard Jerome KENTUCKY Chesnut, Donald R, Jr Clark, Armin Lee
Conkin, James E Hamon, J Hill Helfrich, Charles Thomas Singh, Raman J Steinitz-Kannan, Miriam R LOUISIANA Anderson, Laurie Claire Everett, Robert W, Jr Glawe, Lloyd Neil Hazel, Joseph Ernest Kessinger, Walter Paul, Jr Lieux, Meredith Hoag Parsley, Ronald Lee Schiebout, Judith Ann Sen Gupta, Barun Kumar Vokes, Emily Hoskins Von Almen, William Frederick I MAINE Nelson, Robert Edward Pestana, Harold Richard Vincent, Jerry William MARYLAND Haq, Bilal U Osman, Richard William Pojeta, John, Jr Rose, Kenneth David Stanley, Steven Mitchell Stifel, Peter Beekman MASSACHUSETTS Bailey, Richard Hendricks Berggren, William Alfred Brown, George D, Jr Buckholtz, Emily Ann Coombs, Margery Chalifoux Crompton, Alfred W Curran, Harold Allen Davis, William Edwin, Jr Gould, Stephen Jay Jenkins, Farish Alston, Jr Knoll, Andrew Herbert McMenamin, Mark Allan Marshall, Charles Richard Meszoely, Charles Aladar Maria Pitrat, Charles William Poag, Claude Wylie Roth, John L, Jr MICHIGAN Bakker-Arkema, Frederik Wilte Brown, Lewis M Burnham, Robyn Jeanette Frankforter, Weldon D Gingerich, Philip Derstine Holman, J Alan Kerfoot, Wilson Charles Kesling, Robert Vernon Kitchell, Jennifer Ann Miller, Robert Rush Ritland, Richard Martin Shlafer, Marshal Smith, Bennett Holly Stoermer, Eugene F Wicander, Edwin Reed MINNESOTA Bayer, Thomas Norton Carlson, Keith J Lewis, Standley Eugene Sloan, Robert Evan Sparling, Dale R Van Alstine, James Bruce Webers, Gerald F Wright, Herbert Edgar, Jr MISSISSIPPI Brunner, Charlotte Dunn, Dean A(lan) Faas, Richard William Park, Richard Avery, IV MISSOURI Ashworth, William Bruce, Jr Ethinton, Raymond Lindsay Finger, Terry Richard Hawksley, Oscar Koenig, John Waldo Kurtz, Vincent E Levin, Harold Leonard Miller, James Frederick Oboh-Ikuenobe, Francisca Emiede Rasmussen, David Tab Ryan, Edward McNeill Stitt, James Harry Unklesbay, Athel Glyde MONTANA Dresser, Hugh W Stanley, George Dabney, Jr Thompson, Gary Gene NEBRASKA Diffendal, Robert Francis, Jr Hunt, Robert M, Jr Stout, Thompson Mylan
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Voorhies, Michael Reginald NEVADA Firby, James R Maples, Christopher Grant Noble, Paula Jane NEW HAMPSHIRE Tischler, Herbert NEW JERSEY Alexander, Richard Raymond Lutz, Richard Arthur McGhee, George Rufus, Jr Theokritoff, George Wood, Albert E(lmer) NEW MEXICO Darby, David G Hall, Stephen Austin Johnston, Roger Glenn Pierce, Robert William NEW YORK Beerbower, James Richard Brenner, Gilbert J Bretsky, Peter William Brower, James Clinton Cisne, John Luther Crepet, William Louis Delson, Eric Eldredge, Niles Emerson, William Keith Erickson, John Mark Finks, Robert Melvin Fisher, Donald William Habib, Daniel Heaslip, William Graham Hichar, Joseph Kenneth Hirsch, Helmut V B Hitzeman, Jean Walter Ho, Hon Hing Hoover, Peter Redfield Kennedy, Kenneth Adrian Raine Krause, David Wilfred Landing, Ed Lasker, Howard Robert Laub, Richard Steven Levinton, Jeffrey Sheldon Linsley, Robert Martin Lund, Richard McCune, Amy Reed McKenna, Malcolm Carnegie Macomber, Richard Wiltz Nair, Ramachandran Mukundalayam Sivarama Newell, Norman Dennis Newton, Cathryn Ruth Novacek, Michael John Pannella, Giorgio Rhodes, Frank Harold Trevor Rickard, Lawrence Vroman Rightmire, George Philip Sass, Daniel B Scatterday, James Ware Schaeffer, Bobb Shaw, Frederick Carleton Steineck, Paul Lewis Tattersall, Ian Tedford, Richard Hall Tesmer, Irving Howard Titus, Robert Charles Wahlert, John Howard Weiss, Dennis NORTH CAROLINA Brose, David Stephen Carter, Joseph Gaylord Corliss, Bruce Hayward Dennison, John Manley Gensel, Patricia Gabbey Hunt, Robert Nelson McKinney, Frank Kenneth Neal, Donald Wade Russell, Dale A Simons, Elwyn L St Jean, Joseph, Jr Welby, Charles William NORTH DAKOTA Holland, F D, Jr Kelley, Patricia Hagelin OHIO Ausich, William Irl Babcock, Loren Edward Bergstrom, Stig Magnus Bork, Kennard Baker Brett, Carlton Elliot Camp, Mark Jeffrey Chitaley, Shyamala D Coogan, Alan H Cropp, Frederick William, III Davis, Richard Arnold Feldmann, Rodney Mansfield Hannibal, Joseph Timothy Hoare, Richard David
Howe, John A Kovach, Jack Latimer, Bruce Millikin McCall, Peter Law Mann, Keith Olin Mapes, Gene Kathleen Mapes, Royal Herbert Meyer, David Lachlan Miller, Arnold I Morris, Robert William Norton, Charles Warren Pope, John Keyler Reinhart, Roy Herbert Steinker, Don Cooper Teeter, James Wallis Webb, Peter Noel Williams, Michael Eugene Wilson, Mark Allan OKLAHOMA Amsden, Thomas William Bowsher, Arthur LeRoy Cardott, Brian Joseph Harper, Charles Woods, Jr Hedlund, Richard Warren Kitts, David Burlingame Meyers, William C Sanderson, George Albert Schumacher, Dietmar Scott, Robert W OREGON Addicott, Warren O Boucot, Arthur James Coffin, Harold Glen Drake, Ellen Tan Fagerstrom, John Alfred Gray, Jane Lamb, James L Retallack, Gregory John Roberts, Michael Foster Roellig, Harold Frederick Savage, Norman Michael Sherwood, Martha Allen Thoms, Richard Edwin Van Tassell, Jay Lee Youngquist, Walter PENNSYLVANIA Andrews, George William Baird, Donald Beard, K Christopher Berman, David S Carter, John Lyman Cuffey, Roger James Dodson, Peter Hill, Frederick Conrad King, James Edward Penny, John Sloyan Pfefferkorn, Hermann Wilhelm Ramsdell, Robert Cole Rollins, Harold Bert Rosenberg, Gary Saunders, William Bruce Scala, John Richard Spackman, William, Jr Thayer, Charles Walter Thomas, Roger David Keen Thomson, Keith Stewart Traverse, Alfred Wegweiser, Arthur E Wolberg, Donald Lester RHODE ISLAND Imbrie, John Janis, Christine Marie Prell, Warren Lee Webb, Thompson, III Zavada, Michael Stephan SOUTH CAROLINA Carew, James L Cohen, Arthur David Lawrence, David Reed Williams, Douglas Francis SOUTH DAKOTA Bishop, Gale Arden Bjork, Philip R Macdonald, James Reid Martin, James Edward TENNESSEE Bordine, Burton W Deboo, Phili B Kethley, John Bryan Knox, Larry William Siesser, William Gary TEXAS Beyer, Arthur Frederick Bonem, Rena Mae Chadwick, Arthur Vorce Chatterjee, Sankar Clarke, Robert Travis Cornell, William Crowninshield Crick, Rex Edward
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Delevoryas, Theodore DuBar, Jules R Durden, Christopher John Echols, Joan Elsik, William Clinton Fisher, William Lawrence Gartner, Stefan, Jr Gibson, Lee B Harris, Arthur Horne Kocurko, Michael John Lamb, George Marion Langston, Wann, Jr LeBlanc, Arthur Edgar LeMone, David V Levinson, Stuart Alan Lundelius, Ernest Luther, Jr McAlester, Arcie Lee, Jr McComas, David John McNulty, Charles Lee, Jr Maddocks, Rosalie Frances Melia, Michael Brendan Merrill, Glen Kenton Nestell, Merlynd Keith Pampe, William R Pierce, Robert Wesley Reading, John Frank Rohr, David M Schultz, Gerald Edward Shaw, Alan Bosworth Sprinkle, James (Thomas) Stanton, Robert James, Jr Steele, David Gentry Weart, Richard Claude Wilde, Garner Lee Yancey, Thomas Erwin Young, Keith Preston Zingula, Richard Paul UTAH Ash, Sidney Roy Baer, James L Ball, Terry Briggs Ekdale, Allan Anton Hintze, Lehi Ferdinand Liddell, William David Madsen, James Henry, Jr Miller, Wade Elliott, II Moyle, Richard W Rigby, J Keith Roth, Peter Hans VERMONT Trombulak, Stephen Christopher Warren, John Stanley VIRGINIA Bambach, Richard Karl Bowen, Zeddie Paul Cronin, Thomas Mark Edwards, Lucy Elaine Ellison, Robert L Gibson, Thomas George Koch, Carl Fred Lane, Harold Richard Levine, Joel S Nelson, Clifford M(elvin) Said, Rushdi Sancetta, Constance Antonina Scheckler, Stephen Edward Skog, Judith Ellen Smith, Judith Terry Weems, Robert Edwin Wilson, John William, III Winston, Judith Ellen WASHINGTON Eck, Gerald Gilbert Gilmour, Ernest Henry Hopkins, William Stephen Howe, Herbert James Kohn, Alan Jacobs Lowther, John Stewart McCammon, Helen Mary McCollum, Linda Busby Mallory, Virgil Standish Mehringer, Peter Joseph, Jr Rau, Weldon Willis Ross, Charles Alexander Ross, June Rosa Pitt Simmonds, Robert T Tsukada, Matsuo Webster, Gary Dean WEST VIRGINIA Bird, Samuel Oscar, II WISCONSIN Clark, David Leigh Fowler, Gerald Allan Hanson, Peter G Long, Charles Alan Maher, Louis James, Jr Mendelson, Carl Victor Paull, Rachel Krebs Raup, David Malcolm
Westphal, Klaus Wilhem WYOMING Bakker, Robert T Boyd, Donald Wilkin Cvancara, Alan Milton Frerichs, William Edward Jackson, Stephen Thomas Lillegraven, Jason Arthur Oman, Carl Henry ALBERTA Chatterton, Brian Douglas Eyre Currie, Philip John Fox, Richard Carr Naylor, Bruce Gordon Norford, Brian Seeley Nowlan, Godfrey S Osborn, Jeffrey Whitaker Russell, Anthony Patrick Stelck, Charles Richard Wall, John Hallett Wilson, Mark Vincent Hardman BRITISH COLUMBIA Hebda, Richard Joseph Mathewes, Rolf Walter Monger, James William Heron Nelson, Samuel James Pocock, Stanley Albert John Rouse, Glenn Everett Smith, Paul L Spalding, David Alan Edwin Walker, Ian Richard NEW BRUNSWICK Ferguson, Laing Logan, Alan NEWFOUNDLAND May, Sherry Jan NOVA SCOTIA Cameron, Barry Winston Campbell, John Duncan Gradstein, Felix Marcel Moore, Reginald George Vilks, Gustavs Zodrow, Erwin Lorenz ONTARIO Begun, David Rene Caldwell, William Glen Elliot Churcher, Charles Stephen Collins, Desmond H Copeland, Murray John Copper, Paul Harington, Charles Richard Hecky, Robert Eugene McLaren, Digby Johns Morgan, Alan Vivian Radforth, Norman William Risk, Michael John Russell, Loris Shano Winder, Charles Gordon QUEBEC Beland, Pierre Carroll, Robert Lynn Hillaire-Marcel, Claude Hofmann, Hans J Lesperance, Pierre J Richard, Pierre Joseph Herve Riva, John F Stearn, Colin William SASAKATCHEWAN Basinger, James Frederick Braun, Willi Karl Sarjeant, William Antony Swithin OTHER COUNTRIES Archangelsky, Sergio Coates, Anthony George Dettmann, Mary Elizabeth Hageman, Steven James Rich, Thomas Hewitt Schram, Frederick R Schultze, Hans-Peter Thierstein, Hans Rudolf Trumpy, D Rudolf Vickers-Rich, Patricia
Physical Geography ALABAMA Quattrochi, Dale Anthony Williams, Aaron, Jr ARIZONA Baron, William Robert Berlin, Graydon Lennis Brazel, Anthony James Comrie, Andrew Charles Holloway, Richard George Hutchinson, Charles F Linehan, Urban Joseph Manera, Paul Allen CALIFORNIA Beard, Charles Noble Bhatia, Shyam Sunder Goodchild, Michael
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 437 Gordon, Burton LeRoy Lier, John McArthur, David Samuel McElhoe, Forrest Lester, Jr Pike, Richard Joseph Rees, John David Sauer, Jonathan Deininger Sternberg, Hilgard O’Reilly Stevens, Calvin H Stoms, David Michael Thorne, Robert Folger Vermeij, Geerat Jacobus Voeks, Robert Allen Ziegler, Carole L COLORADO Carrara, Paul Edward Diaz, Henry Frank Lambert, Paul Wayne Lehrer, Paul Lindner Prichard, George Edwards Redente, Edward Francis Steen-McIntyre, Virginia Carol CONNECTICUT Sakalowsky, Peter Paul, Jr DELAWARE Kalkstein, Laurence Saul Mather, John Russell Willmott, Cort James DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Abler, Ronald Francis Krinsley, Daniel B Strommen, Norton Duane FLORIDA Berry, Leonard Binford, Michael W Breed McCauley, Carol Sameth Burrill, Robert Meredith Chauvin, Robert S Craig, Alan Knowlton Cross, Clark Irwin Hansen, Donald Vernon Marcus, Robert Brown ILLINOIS Anderson, Richard Charles Changnon, Stanley Alcide, Jr Espenshade, Edward Bowman, Jr McMillan, R Bruce Sharpe, David McCurry Wendland, Wayne Marcel INDIANA Mausel, Paul Warner Oliver, John Edward IOWA Akin, Wallace Elmus Malanson, George Patrick Prior, Jean Cutler KANSAS Kromm, David Elwyn Parizek, Eldon Joseph White, Stephen Edward KENTUCKY Schwendeman, Joseph Raymond, Jr LOUISIANA Gagliano, Sherwood Moneer Muller, Robert Albert Walker, Harley Jesse MAINE Crawford, Paul Vincent MARYLAND Campbell, William J Chovitz, Bernard H Fonaroff, Leonard Schuyler Kearney, Michael Sean Matson, Michael Pritchard, Donald William MASSACHUSETTS Bradley, Raymond Stuart MacDougall, Edward Bruce MICHIGAN Aron, Robert Aufdemberge, Theodore Paul Erhart, Rainer R Outcalt, Samuel Irvine Sommers, Lawrence M MINNESOTA Holleschau, Ann Marie-Weiss Rapp, George Robert Richason, Benjamin Franklin, Jr MISSOURI Schroeder, Walter Albert NEBRASKA Bishop, Michael P Lawson, Merlin Paul NEVADA Mifflin, Martin David NEW JERSEY Hordon, Robert M Psuty, Norbert Phillip
Robinson, David Alton Wetherald, Richard Tryon NEW MEXICO Bleiweiss, Max Phillip Hill, Mary Rae NEW YORK Abrahams, Athol Denis De Laubenfels, David John Ebert, Charles H V Gabler, Robert Earl Henderson, Floyd M Lougeay, Ray Leonard Metzger, Ernest Hugh Monmonier, Mark Palmer, James F Van Burkalow, Anastasia Vuilleumier, Francois NORTH CAROLINA Hidore, John J Rees, John Robinson, Peter John Ross, Thomas Edward Stillwell, Harold Daniel OHIO Arnfield, Anthony John Basile, Robert Manlius Calzonetti, Frank J Noble, Allen G Ray, John Robert Rayner, John Norman OREGON Gassaway, Alexander Ramsey Johannessen, Carl L McKinney, William Mark Niem, Wendy Adams Ripple, William John Wright, Dawn Jeannine PENNSYLVANIA Justham, Stephen Alton Scala, John Richard Sharer, Cyrus J Taylor, Alan H Vega, Anthony Jude SOUTH CAROLINA Cowen, David J SOUTH DAKOTA Macdonald, James Reid TENNESSEE Cross, Ralph Donald Fullerton, Ralph O Jumper, Sidney Roberts Pontius, Steven Kent TEXAS Acevedo, Miguel Butzer, Karl W(ilhelm) Fix, Ronald Edward Humphries, James Edward, Jr Kimber, Clarissa Therese McCloy, James Murl Owen, Donald Edward Perez, Francisco Luis Wagner, John Philip Whitford-Stark, James Leslie UTAH Atwood, Genevieve Foster, Robert H Godfrey, Andrew Elliott Grey, Alan Hopwood McCoy, Roger Michael Vaughn, Danny Mack VERMONT Churchill, Robert Gade, Daniel W Seager, Joni K VanderMeer, Canute VIRGINIA Wright, Lynn Donelson WASHINGTON Kaatz, Martin Richard Washburn, Albert Lincoln WEST VIRGINIA Elmes, Gregory Arthur WISCONSIN Bryson, Reid Allen Holliday, Vance Terrell Knox, James Clarence WYOMING Cvancara, Alan Milton Marston, Richard Alan Reider, Richard Gary PUERTO RICO Hernandez-Avila, Manuel Luis ALBERTA Klassen, Rudolph Waldemar McPherson, Harold James Rogerson, Robert James BRITISH COLUMBIA Barnes, Christopher Richard Flaymaker, Olav
438 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Neilsen, Gerald Henry Oke, Timothy Richard MANITOBA Rounds, Richard Clifford Welsted, John Edward ONTARIO Bunting, Brian Talbot Ford, Derek Clifford French, Hugh Gracie, G(ordon) Greenwood, Brian Hewitt, Kenneth Ives, John (Jack) David Kesik, Andrzej B King, Roger Hatton Menzies, John Morgan, Alan Vivian Nelson, J Gordon Phillips, Brian Antony Morley Prest, Victor Kent Reeds, Lloyd George Sanderson, Marie Elizabeth Whyte, Anne V T Wilkinson, Thomas Preston Zarzycki, George J M QUEBEC Bonn, Ferdinand J Dionne, Jean-Claude Dorion, Henri Gangloff, Pierre Grenier, Fernand OTHER COUNTRIES Batty, John Michael Bridgman, Howard Allen Charlier, Roger Henri Dorman, Craig Emery Forbes, Bruce Cameron Rich, Thomas Hewitt
Stratigraphy-Sedimentation ALABAMA Aharon, Paul Copeland, Charles Wesley, Jr Feazel, Charles Tibbals Hooks, William Gary Kopaska-Merkel, David Crispin Mancini, Ernest Anthony Stock, Carl William ALASKA Karl, Susan Margaret Naidu, Angi Satyanarayan Naidu, Satyanarayan A ARIZONA Cohen, Andrew Scott Davis, Owen Kent Dickinson, William Richard Krinsley, David Lucchitta, Ivo Nations, Jack Dale ARKANSAS Edson, James Edward, Jr Kehler, Philip Leroy Vosburg, David Lee CALIFORNIA Abbott, Patrick Leon Allison, Richard C Alvarez, Walter Austin, Steven Arthur Bassett, Henry Gordon Bottjer, David John Buchheim, H Paul Buffler, Richard Thurman Burtner, Roger Lee Campbell, Kenneth Eugene, Jr Chapman, Robert Mills Chmura-Meyer, Carol A Ciancanelli, Eugene Vincent Colburn, Ivan Paul Cook, Harry E, III Dunbar, Robert Bruce Fischer, Alfred George Fisk, Lanny Herbert Ford, John Philip Garrison, Robert Edward Graham, Stephan Alan Grantz, Arthur Grove, Karen Hill, Merton Earle, III Hodges, Lance Thomas Horton, Robert A, Jr Hose, Richard K Hunter, Ralph Eugene Ingersoll, Raymond Vail Ingle, James Chesney, Jr Kaska, Harold Victor Kennett, James Peter Kopf, Rudolph William Lange, Carina Beatriz Laporte, Leo Frederic Lowe, Donald Ray
McCrone, Alistair William McLean, Hugh McLeroy, Edward Glenn Mann, John Allen Mertes, Leal Anne Kerry Mintz, Leigh Wayne Murphy, Michael A Pampeyan, Earl H Parker, Frances Lawrence Peterson, Gary Lee Prothero, Donald Ross Rhoads, Donald Cave Sarna-Wojcicki, Andrei M Seglund, James Arnold Sieh, Kerry Edward Smith-Evernden, Roberta Katherine Stevens, Calvin H Tabor, Rowland Whitney Warnke, Detlef Andreas Wells, Stephen Gene Wentworth, Carl M, Jr Wood, Robert M(cLane) COLORADO Ahlbrandt, Thomas Stuart Baars, Donald Lee Bryant, Bruce Hazelton Cadigan, Robert Allen Campbell, John Arthur Choquette, Philip Wheeler Cross, Timothy Aureal Dean, Walter E, Jr Dubiel, Russell F Elder, Curtis Harold Ethridge, Frank Gulde Fails, Thomas Glenn Flores, Romeo M Hayes, John Bernard Holcombe, Troy Leon Keefer, William Richard Keighin, Charles William Ketner, Keith B Link, Peter K Lockley, Martin Gaudin Luft, Stanley Jeremie McCubbin, Donald Gene MacKenzie, David Brindley Maughan, Edwin Kelly Miller, Betty M (Tinklepaugh) Moore, Clyde H, Jr Morrison, Roger Barron Nichols, Kathryn Marion Palmer, Allison Ralph Parker, John Marchbank Peterson, Fred Pillmore, Charles Lee Prichard, George Edwards Rall, Raymond Wallace Raup, Robert Bruce, Jr Ross, Reuben James, Jr Sable, Edward George Sheppard, Richard A Shideler, Gerald Lee Silberling, Norman John Smith, J Dungan Soloyanis, Susan Constance Steen-McIntyre, Virginia Carol Taylor, Michael E Vine, James David Walker, Theodore Roscoe Warme, John Edward Wood, William Barry, III CONNECTICUT Chriss, Terry Michael Drobnyk, John Wendel Hickey, Leo Joseph Hill, Andrew Horne, Gregory Stuart Nadeau, Betty Kellett Rodgers, John DELAWARE Benson, Richard Norman Jordan, Robert R Kraft, John Christian Maurmeyer, Evelyn Mary Talley, John H Thompson, Allan M DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Boosman, Jaap Wim Emry, Robert John Hussain, Syed Taseer Neuman, Robert Ballin Rogers, Thomas Hardin Rumble, Douglas, III Tracey, Joshua Irving, Jr FLORIDA Breed McCauley, Carol Sameth Clement, Bradford Mark Councill, Richard J Davis, Richard Albert, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Donoghue, Joseph F Eggleston, Jane R Finkl, Charles William, II Freeland, George Lockwood Gifford, John A Ginsburg, Robert Nathan Halley, Robert Bruce Hallock-Muller, Pamela Jarzen, David MacArthur Kadey, Frederic L, Jr Lovejoy, Donald Walker Maurrasse, Florentin Jean-Marie Robert Pirkle, Fredric Lee Randazzo, Anthony Frank Rosendahl, Bruce Ray Schmidt, Walter Wanless, Harold Rogers Winters, Stephen Samuel GEORGIA Cramer, Howard Ross Fritz, William J Gonzales, Serge Gore, Pamela J(eanne) W(heeless) Railsback, Loren Bruce Rich, Mark Weaver, Charles Edward HAWAII Keating, Barbara Helen McCoy, Floyd W, Jr Moberly, Ralph M Moore, Gregory Frank Siemers-Blay, Charles T IDAHO Isaacson, Peter Edwin Ore, Henry Thomas Spinosa, Claude Wood, Spencer Hoffman ILLINOIS Berg, Richard Carl Block, Douglas Alfred Broadbooks, Harold Eugene Buschbach, Thomas Charles Doehler, Robert William Finley, Robert James Flynn, John Joseph Foster, Merrill W Hart, Richard Royce Johnson, William Hilton Kluessendorf, Joanne Kolata, Dennis Robert Langenheim, Ralph Louis, Jr Leary, Richard Lee Leighton, Morris Wellman McKay, Edward Donald, III Mann, Christian John Mikulic, Donald George Norby, Rodney Dale Plotnick, Roy Elliot Reams, Max Warren Rue, Edward Evans Simon, Jack Aaron Trask, Charles Brian Turnbull, William Davey Valia, Hardarshan S Wood, Scott Emerson INDIANA Dodd, James Robert Droste, John Brown Gutstadt, Allan Morton Hattin, Donald Edward Masters, Bruce Allen Mirsky, Arthur Pachut, Joseph F(rancis), Jr Roepke, Harlan Hugh Votaw, Robert Barnett IOWA Glenister, Brian Frederick Greenstein, Benjamin Joel Heckel, Philip Henry Hinman, Eugene Edward Kramer, Theodore Tivadar Swett, Keene KANSAS Aber, James Sandusky Avcin, Matthew John, Jr Enos, Paul Gerhard, Lee C Goldstein, Robert Howell Jackson, Roscoe George, II Krutak, Paul Russell Lineback, Jerry A(lvin) Rowell, Albert John Twiss, Page Charles Walton, Anthony Warrick KENTUCKY Chesnut, Donald R, Jr Clark, Armin Lee Helfrich, Charles Thomas
Kiefer, John David Singh, Raman J Thomas, William Andrew LOUISIANA Bouma, Arnold Heiko Ellwood, Brooks B Forman, McLain J Hazel, Joseph Ernest Huh, Oscar Karl Kumar, Madhurendu B Lock, Brian Edward Meriwether, John R Nyman, Dale James Smith, Michael Alexis Ward, William Cruse MAINE Kellogg, Thomas B Rosenfeld, Melvin Arthur MARYLAND Haq, Bilal U Jakab, George Joseph Pojeta, John, Jr Spudis, Paul D Stifel, Peter Beekman Wurtz, Robert Henry MASSACHUSETTS Belt, Edward Scudder Curran, Harold Allen Hager, Jutta Lore Hoffman, Paul Felix Hubert, John Frederick Knoll, Andrew Herbert Kurup, Pradeep Unnikrishnan McMenamin, Mark Allan Pitrat, Charles William Poag, Claude Wylie Ridge, John Charles Roth, John L, Jr Schlee, John Stevens Southard, John Brelsford Tucholke, Brian Edward White, Brian Wilson, Philo Calhoun Yuretich, Richard Francis MICHIGAN Bakker-Arkema, Frederik Wilte Briggs, Darinka Zigic Brown, Lewis M Fisher, James Harold Hawley, Nathan Howard, Jeffrey Lynn Huntoon, Jacqueline E McKee, Edith Merritt Neal, William Joseph Rea, David Kenerson Robbins, John Alan Shlafer, Marshal Wilkinson, Bruce H MINNESOTA Davis, Margaret Bryan Sloan, Robert Evan Sparling, Dale R Van Alstine, James Bruce MISSISSIPPI Brunner, Charlotte Dunn, Dean A(lan) Egloff, Julius, III Fleischer, Peter Laswell, Troy James Otvos, Ervin George Reynolds, William Roger MISSOURI Brill, Kenneth Gray, Jr Gentile, Richard J Goebel, Edwin DeWayne Gregg, Jay Mason Knox, Burnal Ray Kurtz, Vincent E Miller, James Frederick Oboh-Ikuenobe, Francisca Emiede Spreng, Alfred Carl Unklesbay, Athel Glyde MONTANA Balster, Clifford Arthur Moore, Johnnie Nathan Murray, Raymond Carl Thompson, Gary Gene NEBRASKA Carlson, Marvin Paul Diffendal, Robert Francis, Jr Kaplan, Sanford Sandy Smith, Norman Dwight NEVADA Maples, Christopher Grant Noble, Paula Jane NEW HAMPSHIRE Spink, Walter John Tischler, Herbert
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wurster-Hill, Doris Hadley NEW JERSEY Manspeizer, Warren Metz, Robert Olsson, Richard Keith Van Houten, Franklyn Bosworth Wood, Obert Reeves, II NEW MEXICO Catacosinos, Paul Anthony Fassett, James Ernest Floran, Robert John Hawley, John William Kottlowski, Frank Edward Love, David Waxham McTigue, David Francis Manley, Kim Pierce, Robert William Stearns, Charles Edward Thompson, Samuel, III NEW YORK Abrahams, Athol Denis Cisne, John Luther Coch, Nicholas Kyros Dawson, James Clifford Dugolinsky, Brent Kerns Erickson, John Mark Finks, Robert Melvin Flood, Roger Donald Fraser, Gordon Simon Friedman, Gerald Manfred Hand, Bryce Moyer Johnson, Kenneth George Kent, Dennis V Kidd, William Spencer Francis Krause, David Wilfred Landing, Ed Laub, Richard Steven Lund, Richard McLennan, Scott Mellin Macomber, Richard Wiltz Manos, Constantine T Muskatt, Herman S Newell, Norman Dennis Newton, Cathryn Ruth O’Brien, Neal Ray Rampino, Michael Robert Rickard, Lawrence Vroman Savage, E Lynn Scatterday, James Ware Tesmer, Irving Howard Wolff, Manfred Paul (Fred) Wood, Robert Charles Woodrow, Donald L Wrobel, Joseph Jude NORTH CAROLINA Almy, Charles C, Jr Banerjee, Umesh Chandra Briggs, Garrett Cleary, William James Dennison, John Manley Harris, William Burleigh Heron, S Duncan, Jr Ingram, Roy Lee Lindholm, Roy Charles Marlowe, James Irvin Neal, Donald Wade Reynolds, James Howard Schreiber, B Charlotte Textoris, Daniel Andrew Webb, Fred, Jr Welby, Charles William Wood, Rodney David NORTH DAKOTA Kelley, Patricia Hagelin OHIO Babcock, Loren Edward Bain, Roger J Bergstrom, Stig Magnus Boardman, Mark R Bork, Kennard Baker Brett, Carlton Elliot Burford, Arthur Edgar Carlton, Richard Walter Collinson, James W Harmon, David Elmer, Jr Hatfield, Craig Herdendorf, Charles Edward, III Kovach, Jack McWilliams, Robert Gene Mann, Keith Olin Mapes, Gene Kathleen Martin, Wayne Dudley Miller, Arnold I Morris, Robert William Root, Samuel I Wilson, Mark Allan OKLAHOMA Boellstorff, John David Bowsher, Arthur LeRoy
Busch, Daniel Adolph Chambers, Richard Lee Espach, Ralph H, Jr Friedman, Samuel Arthur Murray, Frederick Nelson Powell, Benjamin Neff Sanderson, George Albert Schumacher, Dietmar Scott, Robert W Smit, David Ernst Suhm, Raymond Walter Tillman, Roderick W Visher, Glenn S OREGON Beaulieu, John David Boggs, Sam, Jr Burns, Scott Frimoth Clark, Peter Underwood Dorsey, Rebecca J Niem, Alan Randolph Niem, Wendy Adams Oles, Keith Floyd Retallack, Gregory John Savage, Norman Michael Van Tassell, Jay Lee PENNSYLVANIA Adovasio, James Michael Anderson, Edwin J Brennan, Daniel Joseph Carson, Bobb Cotter, Edward Emrich, Grover Harry Faill, Rodger Tanner Frantz, Wendelin R Guber, Albert Lee Hutchinson, Peter J Inners, Jon David Jordan, William Malcolm Lowright, Richard Henry Pfefferkorn, Hermann Wilhelm Ramsdell, Robert Cole Saunders, William Bruce Schmalz, Robert Fowler Slingerland, Rudy Lynn Trexler, John Peter Washburn, Robert Henry Wegweiser, Arthur E Wolberg, Donald Lester Wood, Margaret Gray RHODE ISLAND Burroughs, Richard Matthews, Robley Knight Prell, Warren Lee SOUTH CAROLINA Carew, James L Cohen, Arthur David Eyer, Jerome Arlan Kanes, William H Pirkle, William Arthur SOUTH DAKOTA Martin, James Edward TENNESSEE Brode, William Edward Hatcher, Robert Dean, Jr Helton, Walter Lee Siesser, William Gary Walker, Kenneth Russell TEXAS Ahr, Wayne Merrill Amsbury, David Leonard Baker, Donald Roy Bebout, Don Gray Behrens, Earl William Blackwelder, Blake Winfield Bohacs, Kevin Michael Brooks, James Elwood Brown, Leonard Franklin, Jr Buis, Otto J Burton, Robert Clyde Chadwick, Arthur Vorce Chatterjee, Sankar Crick, Rex Edward Dahl, Harry Martin Damuth, John Erwin DuBar, Jules R Edwards, Marc Benjamin Eifler, Gus Kearney, Jr Elsik, William Clinton Ewing, Thomas Edward Folk, Stewart H Galloway, William Edmond Gardner, Thomas William Gibson, Lee B Gombos, Andrew Michael, Jr Granath, James Wilton Gruy, Henry Jones Gustavson, Thomas Carl Hedberg, James D Hixon, Sumner B
ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES 䡲 439 Huffington, Roy Michael Jackson, Martin Patrick Arden Jones, James Ogden Kaiser, William Richard Kerans, Charles Klein, George D Kocurko, Michael John Koepnick, Richard Borland Lafon, Guy Michel Lamb, George Marion Leblanc, Rufus Joseph Longacre, Susan Ann Burton McPherson, John G(ordon) Matthews, Martin David Mattis, Allen Francis Mazzullo, James Michael Melia, Michael Brendan Merrill, Glen Kenton Moiola, Richard James Morton, Robert Alex Murphy, Daniel L Murray, Grover Elmer Namy, Jerome Nicholas North, William Gordon Nugent, Robert Charles Owen, Donald Edward Pierce, Robert Wesley Prouty, Jennifer Smith Reso, Anthony Rezak, Richard Riese, Walter Charles Rusty Rohr, David M Rose, Peter R Shaw, Alan Bosworth Stead, Frederick L St John, Bill Stoudt, Emily Laws Swanson, Donald Charles Tetzlaff, Daniel M Tyler, Noel Warshauer, Steven Michael Weart, Richard Claude Wilde, Garner Lee Wilson, James Lee Wright, Ramil Carter Yancey, Thomas Erwin Young, Keith Preston UTAH Ash, Sidney Roy Chan, Margie Ekdale, Allan Anton Freethey, Geoffrey Ward Hintze, Lehi Ferdinand Kolesar, Peter Thomas McCleary, Jefferson Rand Oaks, Robert Quincy, Jr Petersen, Morris Smith VERMONT Wurzburg, Otto Bernard VIRGINIA Bambach, Richard Karl Brent, William B Darby, Dennis Arnold Dickinson, Stanley Key, Jr Edwards, Lucy Elaine Eriksson, Kenneth Andrew Galvin, Cyril Jerome, Jr Hadley, Donald G Kravitz, Joseph Henry Lane, Harold Richard Leinen, Margaret Sandra Meissner, Charles Roebling, Jr Milici, Robert Calvin Milling, Marcus Eugene Neiheisel, James Nelson, Bruce Warren Nelson, Clifford M(elvin) Outerbridge, William Fulwood Russ, David Perry Ryder, Robert Thomas Said, Rushdi Sancetta, Constance Antonina Schwab, Frederick Lyon Sims, John David Swift, Donald J P Weems, Robert Edwin Whisonant, Robert Clyde Wright, Lynn Donelson Wright, Thomas Oscar WASHINGTON Bourgeois, Joanne Caggiano, Joseph Anthony, Jr Miller, C Dan Miller, Mary Meghan Owens, Edward Henry Pierson, Thomas Charles Rau, Weldon Willis Ross, Charles Alexander Scott, William Edward
Suczek, Christopher Anne Webster, Gary Dean WEST VIRGINIA Harris, Ronald A Khair, Abdul Wahab Smosna, Richard Allan WISCONSIN Dickas, Albert Binkley Dott, Robert Henry, Jr Fowler, Gerald Allan Hanson, Peter G Laudon, Thomas S McKee, James W Mendelson, Carl Victor Paull, Rachel Krebs Pray, Lloyd Charles Schneider, Allan Frank Stieglitz, Ronald Dennis West, Walter Scott WYOMING Boyd, Donald Wilkin Cvancara, Alan Milton Huff, Kenneth O Lillegraven, Jason Arthur Oman, Carl Henry PUERTO RICO Smith, Alan Lewis ALBERTA Andrichuk, John Michael Baillie, Andrew Dollar Cecile, Michael Peter Currie, Philip John Harper, John David Lerbekmo, John Franklin Macqueen, Roger Webb Mossop, Grant Dilworth Nowlan, Godfrey S Schmidt, Volkmar Stelck, Charles Richard Tankard, Anthony James Wilson, Mark Vincent Hardman Young, Frederick Griffin BRITISH COLUMBIA Barnes, Christopher Richard Clague, John Joseph Hebda, Richard Joseph Jackson, Lionel Eric Macdonald, Robie Wilton Monger, James William Heron Nelson, Samuel James Smith, Paul L Stott, Donald Franklin MANITOBA Quinn, Louise Anne Teller, James Tobias NEW BRUNSWICK Ferguson, Laing NEWFOUNDLAND Hiscott, Richard Nicholas King, Arthur Francis NOVA SCOTIA Cameron, Barry Winston Schenk, Paul Edward Zodrow, Erwin Lorenz ONTARIO Agterberg, Frederick Pieter Bell, Richard Thomas Caldwell, William Glen Elliot Chandler, Frederick William Coakley, John Phillip Dredge, Lynda Ann Franklin, James McWillie Fyles, John Gladstone Geurts, Marie Anne H L Greenwood, Brian Karrow, Paul Frederick Lawson, David Edward Long, Darrel Graham Francis McLaren, Digby Johns Martini, Ireneo Peter Menzies, John Miall, Andrew D Middleton, Gerard Viner Poole, William Hope Prest, Victor Kent Rukavina, Norman Andrew Simpson, Frank St-Onge, Denis Alderic Thorleifson, Leonard Harvey Walker, Roger Geoffrey Yole, Raymond William Young, Grant McAdam QUEBEC Bouchard, Michel Andre Hesse, Reinhard Lesperance, Pierre J Mountjoy, Eric W
440 䡲 ENVIRONMENTAL, EARTH & MARINE SCIENCES Stearn, Colin William SASAKATCHEWAN Basinger, James Frederick Braun, Willi Karl Kent, Donald Martin OTHER COUNTRIES Coates, Anthony George Dettmann, Mary Elizabeth Hageman, Steven James Hay, William Winn Kennedy, Michael John Self, Stephen Thierstein, Hans Rudolf Trumpy, D Rudolf Van Andel, Tjeerd Hendrik Vickers-Rich, Patricia
Other Environmental, Earth & Marine Sciences ALABAMA Daniel, Thomas W, Jr Guarino, Anthony Michael Hazlegrove, Leven S Quattrochi, Dale Anthony ALASKA Hawkins, Daniel Ballou Hines, Mark Edward Ragle, Richard Harrison Reger, Richard David Rockwell, Julius, Jr Severin, Kenneth Paul Turner, Donald Lloyd ARIZONA Bannister, Bryant Batson, Raymond Milner Burke, James L(ee) Fritts, Harold Clark Glenn, Edward Perry Harris, DeVerle Porter Jull, Anthony John Timothy Lewis, John Simpson Lucchitta, Baerbel Koesters Moore, Carleton Bryant Potter, Andrew Elwin, Jr Ruiz, Joaquin Schoenwetter, James Soren, David Sutter, John Frederick CALIFORNIA Ahmad, Moid Uddin Albee, Arden Leroy Arthur, Susan Peterson Bada, Jeffrey L Barnett, Tim P Birnbaum, Milton Blatt, Joel Martin Bliss, James C(harles) Blum, Fred A Brownell, Robert Leo, Jr Byard, James Leonard Cahn, David Stephen Caird, John Allyn Chang, Ming-Houng (Albert) Cluff, Lloyd Sterling Coats, Robert Roy Collins, Lorence Gene Corwin, Dennis Lee Costa, Daniel Paul Crawford, Daniel Curtis De Leira, Angeles Alvarino Feller, Robert S, Sr Gaal, Robert A P Griggs, Gary B Grivetti, Louis Evan Harte, John Hodges, Carroll Ann Hoffmann, Michael Robert Kavanaugh, David Henry Keeling, Charles David Kennel, Charles Frederick Kirch, Patrick Vinton Koenig, James Bennett Macdougall, John Douglas Maciolek, John A Manalis, Melvyn S Matthews, Robert A Mattinson, James Meikle Michailides, Themis J Mohr, John Luther Morrow, Charles Tabor Nickel, Phillip Arnold Niemeyer, Sidney Oberlander, Theodore M Osborne, Michael Andrew Owen, Paul Howard Phillips, Thomas Joseph Prasad, Kota S Robbins, Eleanora Iberall Schwing, Franklin Burton Serat, William Felkner
Sextro, Richard George Sharp, Gary Duane Silver, Leon Theodore Skinner, G(eorge) William Sleep, Norman H Smith, George Irving Swanson, Eric Richmond Sweeney, James Lee Trapani, Robert Vincent Walter, Hartmut S Weaver, Ellen Cleminshaw White, Donald Edward Wilkening, Laurel Lynn Woodward, Joan Stratton COLORADO Barry, Roger Graham Born, George Henry Brown, Lewis Marvin Bufe, Charles Glenn Dunahay, Terri Goodman Fullerton, David Stanley Guennel, Gottfried Kurt Hinkley, Todd K Hubbard, Harold Mead Kenny, Ray Landon, Susan Melinda Lightsey, Paul Alden Lind, David Arthur Lockley, Martin Gaudin Malde, Harold Edwin Moore, Carla Jean Radke, Lawrence Frederick Reitsema, Harold James Ross, Philippe Edward Rouse, George Elverton Schonbeck, Niels Daniel Steen-McIntyre, Virginia Carol Verdeal, Kathey Marie CONNECTICUT Antkiw, Stephen Nelson, Roger Peter Pooley, Alan Setzler Rie, John E Rosati, Robert Louis Roscoe, John Stanley, Jr Rose, James Stephenson Wallis, James Richard DELAWARE Brown, Charles Julian, Jr Frankenburg, Peter Edgar Gibbs, Ronald John DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Barber, Mary Combs Blanchard, Bruce Brown, Norman Louis Doumani, George Alexander Goodman, Sherri Grosvenor, Gilbert Melville Gutman, George Garik Holloway, John Thomas Meserve, Richard A Rogers, David Peter Spilhaus, Athelstan Frederick, Jr Stern, Thomas Whital Whitmore, Frank Clifford, Jr Wright, Thomas L Zimbelman, James Ray FLORIDA Belanger, Thomas V Bliznakov, Emile George Burrill, Robert Meredith Carter, William Eugene Craig, Alan Knowlton Fisher, David E Freeland, George Lockwood Genthner, Barbara Robyn Sharak Gifford, John A Hartley, Arnold Manchester Harwell, Mark Alan Ivey, Marvin L(ee) Jacobson, Melvin Joseph Kitchens, Wiley M Landsea, Christopher W Leatherman, Stephen Parker McAllister, Raymond Francis Maturo, Frank J S, Jr Muller-Karger, Frank Edgar Norris, Dean Rayburn O’Hara, Norbert Wilhelm Prince, Eric D Rathburn, Carlisle Baxter, Jr Rechcigl, John E Rosenthal, Henry Bernard Schmidt, Walter Swain, Geoffrey W Tebbens, Sarah F Tomonto, James R
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Windsor, John Golay, Jr GEORGIA Coleman, David Cowan Dodge, Rebecca L Eichholz, Geoffrey G(unther) McClure, Donald Allan Pierce, George Edward Porter, James W Remillard, Marguerite Madden Shotts, Emmett Booker, Jr Weber, William Mark Zepp, Richard Gardner HAWAII Daniel, Thomas Henry Keil, Klaus IDAHO Bennett, Earl H Rodgers, David W ILLINOIS Anderson, Alfred Titus, Jr Anderson, Richard Vernon Berg, Richard Carl Casella, Alexander Joseph Clark, James Alan Espenshade, Edward Bowman, Jr Johnson, William Hilton Lewis, Roy Stephen Mikulic, Donald George Montgomery, Carla Westlund Rouffa, Albert Stanley Savic, Stanley D Thomsen, Kurt O Yopp, John Herman INDIANA Funk, Emerson Gornflow, Jr Howe, Robert C Melhorn, Wilton Newton Murphy, Michael Joseph IOWA Baker, Richard Graves Christiansen, Kenneth Allen Hammond, Earl Gullette Hartung, Jack Burdair, Sr Semken, Holmes Alford, Jr KANSAS Dellwig, Louis Field Dort, Wakefield, Jr Harrison, William Earl Luckey, Thomas Donnell Taylor, Edith L Underwood, James Ross, Jr KENTUCKY Beck, Joe E LOUISIANA Chesney, Edward Joseph, Jr Hazel, Joseph Ernest Huh, Oscar Karl Peyronnin, Chester A(rthur), Jr Thibodeaux, Louis J Wilcox, Ronald Erwin MAINE Birkett, James Davis Borns, Harold William, Jr Kellogg, Thomas B King, Gary Michael Page, David Sanborn Splettstoesser, John Frederick Yentsch, Clarice M MARYLAND Baird, Ronald C Barrientos, Celso Saquitan Bend, John Richard Breaker, Laurence Coates Busalacchi, Antonio James, Jr Crampton, Janet Wert Downing, Mary Brigetta Foster, Nancy French, Bevan Meredith Fritz, Lawrence William Gloersen, Per Gould, Jack Richard Haq, Bilal U Hollinger, James Pippert Lowman, Paul Daniel, Jr Nelson, Judd Owen Pieper, George Francis Riel, Gordon Kienzle Rosen, Saul W Schoeberl, Mark R Sellner, Kevin Gregory Spudis, Paul D Squibb, Robert E Tuttle, Kenneth Lewis Warnick, Walter Lee Weinman, James A Young, George Anthony MASSACHUSETTS Burns, Daniel Robert Chang, Ching Shung
Colinvaux, Paul Alfred Hope, Elizabeth Greeley Lamberg-Karlovsky, Clifford Charles Langway, Chester Charles, Jr Ledley, Tamara Shapiro McGill, George Emmert McMenamin, Mark Allan Nemeth, Ronald Louis Nesbeda, Paul P Nunes, Paul Donald Pojasek, Robert B Prescott, John Hernage Root, Henry Teal, John Moline Turner, Billie Lee, II Washburn, H Bradford, Jr Wood, John Armstead MICHIGAN Anstey, Robert L Arlinghaus, Sandra Judith Lach Corey, Kenneth Edward Curl, Rane L(ocke) Farber, Hugh Arthur Farrand, William Richard Frankforter, Weldon D Huggett, Robert James McCarville, Michael Edward McKee, Edith Merritt Nelson, John Arthur Peterson, Lauren Michael Rose, William Ingersoll Rosen, Jeffrey Kenneth Schlichting, Harold Eugene, Jr Sicko-Goad, Linda May Sommers, Lawrence M Tomboulian, Paul Zissis, George John MINNESOTA Abrahamson, Dean Edwin Davis, Margaret Bryan Johnson, Robert Glenn Johnson, Thomas Charles Kelly, John Russell Maskowitz, Bruce M Murdock, Gordon Robert Steck, Daniel John Thompson, Phillip Gerhard Van Alstine, James Bruce MISSISSIPPI Ballard, James Alan Bowen, Richard Lee Cooper, Charles Morris Hwang, Huey-Min Lee, Charles Richard Morgan, Eddie Mack, Jr Wang, Sam S(hu) Y(i) MISSOURI Henson, Bob Londes Hoffman, Jerry C Kurtz, Vincent E Podosek, Frank A Roos, Frederick William Schroy, Jerry M Soundararajan, Rengarajan MONTANA Montagne, John M NEBRASKA Cheng, Pi-Wan Pritchard, Mary (Louise) Hanson NEVADA Auerbach, Michael Haas, Herbert Silcox, William Henry Taranik, James Vladimir Weide, David L NEW HAMPSHIRE Bofinger, Paul O Eggleston, Patrick Myron Gaudette, Henri Eugene Phillips, Norman NEW JERSEY Blanks, Robert F Borg, Sidney Fred Brons, Cornelius Hendrick Calcote, Hartwell Forrest Dalton, Thomas Francis Flannery, Brian Paul Hordon, Robert M Pfafflin, James Reid Rolston, Charles Hopkins Ropp, Richard C Rosen, William Edward Stinson, Mary Krystyna Strausberg, Sanford I Weis, Peddrick NEW MEXICO Bild, Richard Wayne Brainard, James R
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Deuble, John Lewis, Jr Elston, Wolfgang Eugene Grant, Philip R, Jr Greiner, Norman Roy Kyle, Philip R Litsey, Linus R NEW YORK Alben, Katherine Turner Beim, Howard Brygider, Brandon Ronald Bulloff, Jack John Cole, Jonathan Jay Conant, Francis Paine Dodge, Cleveland John Duggin, Michael J Elahi, Nasik Flegenheimer, Harold H(ansleo) Freudenthal, Hugo David Gray, D Anthony Heusser, Linda Olga Jacobs, Stanley S Karig, Daniel Edmund Koppelman, Lee Edward Liguori, Vincent Robert Loring, Arthur Paul Monmonier, Mark Muller, William A Nelson, Robert Andrew Nottebohm, Fernando Premuzic, Eugene T Ram, Michael Rampino, Michael Robert Rao, Samohineeveesu Trivikrama Rosen, Stephen Scatterday, James Ware Schnell, George Adam Sheridan, Michael Francis Squyres, Steven Weldon Swanson, Robert Lawrence Tarduno, John Anthony Tobach, Ethel Van Burkalow, Anastasia Vandiver, Bradford B Ward, Lawrence W(aterman) Winter, John Henry Wolff, Manfred Paul (Fred) Wurster, Charles F NORTH CAROLINA Almy, Charles C, Jr Aneja, Viney P Bonaventura, Celia Jean Boynton, John E Brose, David Stephen Campbell, Peter Hallock Eckerlin, Herbert Martin Livingstone, Daniel Archibald Nader, John S(haheen) Pilkey, Orrin H, Jr Rittschof, Daniel Russell, Dale A Schaaf, William Edward Watson, James E, Jr Welby, Charles William NORTH DAKOTA Ashworth, Allan C Grainger, Cedric Anthony Martin, DeWayne Schwert, Donald Peters OHIO Amjad, Zahid Bishop, Paul Leslie Blomgren, George Earl Burford, Arthur Edgar Carver, Eugene Arthur Cressie, Noel A C Duval, Leonard A Faure, Gunter Ghosh, Sanjib Kumar Gilloteaux, Jacques Jean-Marie A Gonzalez, Paula Hannibal, Joseph Timothy Harris (Noel), Ann Jekeli, Christopher Koucky, Frank Louis, Jr Staker, Robert D Stratton-Crooke, Thomas Edward Tonelli, John P, Jr Uotila, Urho A(ntti Kalevi) Wilmoth, Benton M Wingard, Paul Sidney OKLAHOMA Boellstorff, John David Dunlap, William Joe OREGON Benedict, Ellen Maring Fish, William Huh, Chih-An Hunsucker, Robert Dudley Kay, Michael Aaron
Lotspeich, Frederick Benjamin Nelson, Kurt Herbert Weber, Lavern J PENNSYLVANIA Arthur, Michael Allan Bikerman, Michael Booth, Bruce L Carlson, Toby Nahum Guinan, Edward F Hounshell, David A Kline, Richard William Kump, Lee Robert Kurtz, David Allan Long, Kenneth Maynard Peck, Robert McCracken Riedel, Gerhardt Frederick Romberger, Karl Arthur Sabloff, Jeremy Arac Simonson, John C RHODE ISLAND Ho, Kay T Kates, Robert Larson, Roger Oviatt, Candace Ann Quinn, James Gerard Sigurdsson, Haraldur Silva, Armand Joseph Webb, Thompson, III SOUTH CAROLINA Browdy, Craig Lawrence Elzerman, Alan William Eyer, Jerome Arlan Hawkins, Richard Horace Parker, Julian E, III TENNESSEE Baer, Thomas Strickland Berven, Barry Allen Dreier, RaNaye Beth Hatcher, Robert Dean, Jr McNutt, Charles Harrison Pontius, Steven Kent TEXAS Amsbury, David Leonard Arnold, J Barto, III Bass, George F Bence, Alfred Edward Black, David Charles Campbell, Charles Edgar Cepeda, Joseph Cherubini Clark, Donald Ray, Jr Colaco, Joseph P Denley, David R Grand, Stephen P Hay-Roe, Hugh Islam, Nurul Kaufman, Sidney Kimber, Clarissa Therese Klein, George D Leblanc, Rufus Joseph Murray, Grover Elmer Neff, Laurence D Pearson, Daniel Bester, III Roehl, Perry Owen Roman, Bernard John Schmandt, Jurgen Stotler, Raymond T Thill, Ronald E Tonking, William Harry Vail, Peter R Wagner, John Philip UTAH Freethey, Geoffrey Ward Ghosh, Sambhunath Haslem, William Joshua Malek, Esmael Sigler, John William Stevens, David King VERMONT Rose, Timothy Laurence VanderMeer, Canute VIRGINIA Alcaraz, Ernest Charles Beal, Stuart Kirkham Benton, Duane Marshall Blum, Linda Kay Delnore, Victor Eli Eno, Amos Stewart Evans, Alan G Gibbs, Lois Marie Glover, Lynn, III Hamilton, Thomas Dudley Hirsch, Robert M Kirby, Robert F Krushensky, Richard D Lacy, W(illiam) J(ohn) Mabey, William Ray Mose, Douglas George Myers, Charles Edwin Naeser, Nancy Dearien
MATHMATICS 䡲 441 Noble, Vincent Edward Parham, Walter Edward Rattien, Stephen Roscher, David Moore Senus, Walter Joseph Spangenberg, Dorothy Breslin Taylor, Robert Dalton Theon, John Speridon Tipper, Ronald Charles Todd, Edward Payson Walker, Grayson Watkins Ward, Peter Langdon Weiss, Martin Winograd, Isaac J WASHINGTON Bourgeois, Joanne Farwell, George Wells Fluharty, David Lincoln Grootes, Pieter Meiert Holmes, Mark Lawrence Jenne, Everett A Lipscomb, David M Miller, C Dan Nelson, Randall Bruce Porter, Stephen Cummings Robkin, Maurice Ross, Charles Alexander Simenstad, Charles Arthur Templeton, William Lees Tompkins, Daniel Reuben Varanasi, Usha WEST VIRGINIA Henderson-Arzapalo, Anne Patricia Torres, Adolfo M WISCONSIN Goodman, Robert Merwin Lasca, Norman P, Jr Lillesand, Thomas Martin Maher, Louis James, Jr Moore, Gary T Mortimer, Clifford Hiley WYOMING Barlow, James A, Jr Doerges, John E Hayden-Wing, Larry Dean Howell, Robert Richard Steidtmann, James R ALBERTA Goodarzi, Fariborz Johnson, Daniel Lloyd Rutter, Nathaniel Westlund BRITISH COLUMBIA Cullen, William Robert Dosso, Stanley Edward Marko, John Robert Sutherland-Brown, Atholl Welch, David Warren NEW BRUNSWICK Lakshminarayana, J S S NOVA SCOTIA Bidwell, Roger Grafton Shelford Buckley, Dale Eliot Daborn, Graham Richard King, Lewis H Reynolds, Peter Herbert ONTARIO Akazawa-Eguchi, Miyuki Rei Real Csillag, Ferenc Dawes, David Haddon Dayal, Ramesh Dence, Michael Robert Dillon, Peter J Donaldson, John Allan Eade, Kenneth Edgar Farquhar, Ronald McCunn Gorman, William Alan Hackett, Peter Andrew Halliday, Ian Hare, Frederick Kenneth Jackson, Togwell Alexander Jolly, Wayne Travis Kerr, Peter Donald Krantzberg, Gail Kudo, Akira Linders, James Gus McNutt, Robert Harold Mitchell, Bruce Morgan, Alan Vivian Percival, Jeanne Barbara Poulton, Donald John Ruel, Maurice M J Seigel, Harold Oaser Simmons, James Simpson, Frank Tomlinson, Roger W Vollenweider, Richard A Whelpdale, Douglas Murray Williams, Peter J
Woo, Ming-Ko QUEBEC Dubois, Jean-Marie M Elson, John Albert Hillaire-Marcel, Claude Prescott, Jacques Sainte-Marie, Bernard Selvadurai, A P S SASAKATCHEWAN Renaut, Robin W OTHER COUNTRIES Alexiou, Arthur George Fowler, Scott Wellington Renfrew, Andrew Colin Uzawa, Hirofumi
MATHEMATICS Algebra ALABAMA Brackin, Eddy Joe Hill, Paul Daniel Hou, Roger Hsiang-Dah Kim, Ki Hang ALASKA Lando, Barbara Ann ARIZONA Cheema, Mohindar Singh Jacobowitz, Ronald Moore, Nadine Hanson Toubassi, Elias Hanna Velez, William Yslas ARKANSAS Madison, Bernard L Rossa, Robert Frank Schein, Boris M CALIFORNIA Akasaki, Takeo Alperin, Roger C Baker, Kirby Alan Bergman, George Mark Blasius, Don Malcolm Blattner, Robert J(ames) Block, Richard Earl Bradley, Gerald L Calabrese, Philip G Cannonito, Frank Benjamin Carlson, David Hilding Celik, Hasan Ali Chari, Vijayanthi Cutler, Doyle O Dubrulle, Augustin Albert Eisenbud, David Eklof, Paul Christian Fisher, William Bruce Fraser, Grant Adam Gaposchkin, Peter John Arthur Gaskell, Robert Weyand Gerstein, Larry J Givant, Steven Roger Goodearl, Kenneth Ralph Guralnick, Robert Michael Hales, Alfred Washington Henkin, Leon (Albert) Hopponen, Jerry Dale Johnsen, Eugene Carlyle Keny, Sharad V Lam, Tsit-Yuen Lanski, Charles Philip Lawson, Charles L Luce, R(obert) Duncan McKenzie, Ralph Nelson Marcus, Marvin Mena, Roberto Abraham Merris, Russell Lloyd Minc, Henryk Montgomery, M Susan Patenaude, Robert Alan Pixley, Alden F Pratt, Vaughan Ronald Ralston, Elizabeth Wall Ratliff, Louis Jackson, Jr Rhodes, John Lewis Rieffel, Marc A Rodabaugh, David Joseph Rosenberg, Alex Ross, Peter Small, Lance W Smith, Velma Merriline Smoke, William Henry Stein, Sherman Kopald Sun, Hugo Sui-Hwan Tang, Alfred Sho-Yu Tang, Hwa-Tsang Teague, Tommy Kay Tilson, Bret Ransom Wavrik, John J
442 䡲 MATHMATICS Weinbaum, Carl Martin Wilson, Steve Stephen Yaqub, Adil Mohamed Zelmanowitz, Julius Martin COLORADO Briggs, William Egbert Brown, Gordon Elliott Derr, James Bernard Lundgren, J Richard Roth, Richard Lewis Soifer, Alexander Struik, Ruth Rebekka CONNECTICUT Hager, Anthony Wood Howe, Roger Hurley, James Frederick Mostow, George Daniel Nilson, Edwin Norman Reid, James Dolan Spiegel, Eugene DELAWARE Caviness, Bobby Forrester Ebert, Gary Lee Federighi, Enrico Thomas Saunders, B David DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Evans, David L Goldhaber, Jacob Kopel Meyrowitz, Alan Lester Sjogren, Jon Arne Teller, John Roger FLORIDA Brewer, James W Clark, William Edwin Gilmer, Robert Hoffman, Frederick Kreimer, Herbert Frederick, Jr Magarian, Elizabeth Ann Magliveras, Spyros Simos Medin, Julia Adele Miller, Don Dalzell Mott, Joe Leonard Pedersen, John F Vander Vliet, Kathleen Mae Timmer Wells, Jacqueline Gaye Williams, Gareth Yellen, Jay Zerla, Fredric James GEORGIA Aust, Catherine Cowan Belinfante, Johan G F Bevis, Jean Harwell Bompart, Billy Earl Cascio-Houston, Grace C Falconer, Etta Zuber Li, Zhongshan Nail, Billy Ray Neff, Mary Muskoff Norwood, Gerald Pierre, Charles Bernard Robinson, Daniel Alfred Sharp, Thomas Joseph Stone, David Ross Straley, Tina Watts, Sherrill Glenn HAWAII Nobusawa, Nobuo Sagle, Arthur A Taylor, Roger Lee IDAHO Higdem, Roger Leon ILLINOIS Bateman, Felice Davidson Blair, William David Blau, Harvey Isaac Boyle, James Martin Braunfeld, Peter George Camburn, Marvin E Clover, William John, Jr Comerford, Leo P, Jr Cutler, Janice Zemanek Earnest, Andrew George Evans, E Graham, Jr Fossum, Robert Merle Friedlander, Eric Mark Glauberman, George Isaac Hsu, Nai-Chao Janusz, Gerald Joseph Kasube, Herbert Emil Laible, Jon Morse Lamont, Patrick Larson, Richard Gustavus Lazerson, Earl Edwin Leibhardt, Edward MacLane, Saunders Otto, Albert Dean Paley, Hiram Parr, James Theodore Price, David Thomas
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Priddy, Stewart Beauregard Reznick, Bruce Arie Robinson, Derek John Scott Rotman, Joseph Jonah Srinivasan, Bhama Stein, Michael Roger Szabo, Steven Ullom, Stephen Virgil Wagreich, Philip Donald Wallis, Walter Denis Walter, John Harris Waterman, Peter Lewis Weichsel, Paul M Weinberg, Elliot Carl Weiner, Louis Max Wilcox, Lee Roy Zelinsky, Daniel INDIANA Abhyankar, Shreeram Azumaya, Goro Beehler, Jerry R Drazin, Michael Peter Drufenbrock, Diane Goldberg, David Hahn, Alexander J Kronstein, Karl Martin Kuczkowski, Joseph Edward Lipman, Marc Joseph Machtinger, Lawrence Arnold MacKenzie, Robert Earl Murphy, Catherine Mary Perlis, Sam Phan, Kok-Wee Pohl, Victoria Mary Pollak, Barth Shahidi, Freydoon Sommese, Andrew John Wong, Warren James IOWA Adelberg, Arnold M Anderson, Daniel D Dickson, Spencer E Ferguson, Pamela A Fuller, Kent Ralph Hentzel, Irvin Roy Hogben, Leslie Johnson, Eugene W Peake, Edmund James, Jr Pigozzi, Don KANSAS Appelbaum, Elizabeth Berman Davis, Elwyn H Emerson, Marion Preston McCarthy, Paul Joseph Shult, Ernest E KENTUCKY Beidleman, James C Eaves, James Clifton Elder, Harvey Lynn Enochs, Edgar Earle Gird, Steven Richard Kearns, Thomas J LeVan, Marijo O’Connor Readdy, Margaret Anne Wallace, Kyle David LOUISIANA Benard, Mark Cordes, Craig M Fuchs, Laszlo Heatherly, Henry Edward Hildebrant, John A McLean, R T Ohm, Jack Elton Spaht, Carlos G, II Stoltzfus, Neal W MAINE Johnson, Robert Wells Lange, Gail Laura McCarthy, Donald John MARYLAND Adams, William Wells Andre, Peter P Choudhury, Dipa S Cohen, Joel M Ehrlich, Gertrude Good, Richard Albert Helzer, Garry A Katz, Victor Joseph Priselac, Nancy J Rich, Robert Peter Wardlaw, William Patterson Wilson, W Stephen MASSACHUSETTS Altman, Allen Burchard Berkovits, Shimshon Blackett, Donald Watson Cattani, Eduardo Cox, David Archibald Dechene, Lucy Irene
Fogarty, John Charde Friedberg, Solomon Guterman, Martin Mayr Hill, Victor Ernst, IV Holland, Samuel S, Jr Janowitz, Melvin Fiva Kass, Seymour Kenney, Margaret June Kundert, Esayas G Levasseur, Kenneth M Lusztig, George McQuarrie, Bruce Cale Malone, Joseph James Martindale, Wallace S, III Mattuck, Arthur Paul Mauldon, James Grenfell Morris, Robert Newman, Kenneth Wilfred Pollatsek, Harriet Suzanne Reynolds, William Francis Rudvalis, Arunas Schafer, Alice Turner Schafer, Richard Donald Stanley, Richard Peter Svanes, Torgny Williamson, Susan MICHIGAN Althoen, Steven Clark Arlinghaus, William Charles Feldman, Chester Fink, John Bergeman Griess, Robert Louis, Jr Heuvers, Konrad John Hochster, Melvin Howard, Paul Edward Morash, Ronald O’Neill, John Dacey Petro, John William Simpson, William Albert Slaby, Harold Theodore Tsai, Chester E Ye, Xiang Dong MINNESOTA Avelsgaard, Roger A Fenrick, Maureen Helen Gaal, Ilse Lisl Novak Gallian, Joseph A Harein, Phillip Keith Hartman, Boyd Kent Haxby, B(ernard) V(an Loan) Pierce, Keith Robert Roberts, Joel Laurence Schue, John R Sizer, Walter Scott Wheaton, Burdette Carl MISSISSIPPI Fay, Temple Harold Kumar, Ravinder MISSOURI Bruening, James Theodore Cheng, Yungchen Huckaba, James Albert LaGrassa, Susan Neuman, Rosalind Joyce Riles, James Byrum Spitznagel, Edward Lawrence, Jr Stuth, Charles James Tikoo, Mohan L Utz, Winfield Roy, Jr Yohe, Cleon Russell Zemmer, Joseph Lawrence, Jr MONTANA Chen, Oliver Y K NEBRASKA Chouinard, Leo George, II Larsen, Leland Malvern Larsen, Max Dean Leavitt, William Grenfell Meakin, John C Walters, Randall Keith Wiegand, Sylvia Margaret NEVADA Kleinfeld, Erwin Shiue, Peter Ja u -Shyong Verma, Sadanand NEW HAMPSHIRE Bickel, Thomas Fulcher Snapper, Ernst NEW JERSEY Cohn, Richard Moses Faith, Carl Clifton Foregger, Thomas H Gaer, Marvin Charles Gelfand, Israel M Gilman, Robert Hugh Goldberg, Vladislav V Goodman, Roe William Gunning, Robert Clifford Herlands, Charles William
Hughes, James Sinclair Infante, Ronald Peter Johnson, Donald Glen Karel, Martin Lewis Keigher, William Francis Lepowsky, James Ivan Malbrock, Jane C Osofsky, Barbara Langer Papantonopoulou, Aigli Helen Plank, Donald Leroy San Soucie, Robert Louis Taft, Earl J Wagner, Richard Carl Weibel, Charles Alexander Wilson, Robert Lee NEW MEXICO Drumm, Clifton Russell Hoisie, Adolfy Walker, Carol L Wisner, Robert Joel NEW YORK Alex, Leo James Arpaia, Pasquale J Barshay, Jacob Baruch, Marjory Jean Bencsath, Katalin A Billera, Louis Joseph Blanton, John David Cateforis, Vasily C Childs, Lindsay Nathan Clark, David M Deleanu, Aristide Alexandru-Ion Edwards, Elwood Gene Edwards, Harold M Feingold, Alex Jay Feuer, Richard Dennis Geoghegan, Ross Gewirtz, Allan Goodman, Jacob Eli Grabois, Neil Harrison, Nancy Evelyn King Hoobler, Raymond Taylor Kleiman, Howard Knapp, Anthony William Knee, David Isaac Kohls, Carl William Lawvere, Francis William Leary, Francis Christian Okubo, Susumu Pan, Victor Peluso, Ada Pinkham, Henry Charles Polimeni, Albert D Saracino, Daniel Harrison Seppala-Holtzman, David N Sit, William Yu Sohmer, Bernard Tamari, Dov Teymouri, Jamal Ventriglia, Anthony E Wagner, Eric G Watts, Charles Edward NORTH CAROLINA Bernhardt, Robert L, III Blanchet-Sadri, Francine Byrd, Kenneth Alfred Cherednik, Ivan Geissinger, Ladnor Dale Graves, William Howard Hartwig, Robert Eduard Jambor, Paul Emil Kaltofen, Erich L Kumar, Shrawan Luh, Jiang Mewborn, Ancel Clyde Putcha, Mohan S Smith, William Walker Sowell, Katye Marie Oliver Stitzinger, Ernest Lester Swallow, John Riehard Vaughan, Theresa Phillips Warner, Seth L Wilson, Jack Charles OHIO Brown, Robert Bruce Buchthal, David C Cox, Milton D D’Ambrosia, Barbara Kathryn Ferrar, Joseph C Flicker, Yuval Zvi Friedman, Avner Gagola, Stephen Michael, Jr Gregory, Thomas Bradford Holland, Wilbur Charles Holyoke, Thomas Campbell Hsia, John S Hungerford, Thomas W Jain, Surender K Johns, Dennis Michael
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Khalimsky, Efim D Lee, Dong Hoon McCleary, Stephen Hill Ponomarev, Paul Rutter, Edgar A, Jr Sehgal, Surinder K Shock, Robert Charles Silverman, Robert Steinberg, Stuart Alvin Stickney, Alan Craig Vancko, Robert Michael Wang, Paul Shyh-Horng Wells, Charles Frederick Wick, Darren Duane Wyman, Bostwick Frampton OKLAHOMA McCullough, Darryl J OREGON Alin, John Suemper Barnes, Wilfred E Byrne, John Richard Enneking, Marjorie Fein, Burton Ira Wright, Charles R B Yuzvinsky, Sergey PENNSYLVANIA Amgott, Steven M Arrington, Elayne Ayoub, Ayoub Barsoum Beck, Robert Edward Brooks, James O Cable, Charles Allen Cassel, David Wayne Chein, Orin Nathaniel Coughlin, Raymond Francis Formanek, Edward William Freyd, Peter John Furst, Merrick Lee Gerstenhaber, Murray Harbater, David Harrison, John W James, Donald Gordon Klotz, Eugene Arthur Kushner, Harvey Pirnot, Thomas Leonard Schattschneider, Doris Jean Shuck, John Winfield Tzeng, Kenneth Kai-Ming Vaserstein, Leonid, IV Ware, Roger Perry Waterhouse, William Charles Wolf, Charles Trostle Wong, Roman Woon-Ching RHODE ISLAND Beauregard, Raymond A Casey, John Edward, Jr Harris, Bruno SOUTH CAROLINA Brawley, Joel Vincent, Jr Comer, Stephen Daniel Edwards, Constance Carver LaTorre, Donald Rutledge Luedeman, John Keith Markham, Thomas Lowell Mignone, Robert Joseph Riedel, Herbert Heinz Joachim TENNESSEE Cunningham, Joel L Dixon, Edmond Dale Dobbs, David Earl Jonsson, Bjarni Lea, James Wesley, Jr Mazeres, Reginald Merle Suh, Tae-il TEXAS Armendariz, Efraim Pacillas Arnold, David M Berberian, Sterling Khazag Brooks, Dorothy Lynn Brown, Dennison Robert Cude, Joe E Doran, Robert Stuart Dulin, Bill J Durbin, John Riley Fincher, Bobby Lee Friesen, Donald Kent Geller, Susan Carol Gerth, Frank E, III Gustafson, William Howard Hall, Carl Eldridge Hart, R Neal Johnson, Johnny Albert Maxson, Carlton J Merzbach, Uta C Michler, Ruth I Moore, Marion E O’Malley, Matthew Joseph Phillips, Veril LeRoy Piziak, Robert
Salingaros, Nikos Angelos Saltman, David J Shieh, Leang-San Smith, Martha Kathleen Stiller, Peter Frederick Tarwater, Jan Dalton Vaughan, Nick Hampton Vick, George R UTAH Beasley, LeRoy B Gersten, Stephen M Gross, Fletcher Milicic, Dragan Moore, Hal G Robinson, Donald Wilford VERMONT Emerson, John David Foote, Richard Martin Wiitala, Stephen Allen VIRGINIA Arnberg, Robert Lewis Arnold, Jimmy Thomas Burian, Richard M Crittenden, Rebecca Slover Douglas, Lloyd Evans Draper, Richard Noel Drew, John H Dunkl, Charles Francis Ethington, Donald Travis Green, Edward Lewis Johnson, Charles Royal Jones, Eleanor Green Dawley Kuhn, Nicholas J Latch, Dana May Lipscomb, Stephen Leon McNeil, Phillip Eugene Montague, Stephen Neeper, Ralph Arnold Parry, Charles J Parshall, Brian J Smith, Emma Breedlove Stolberg, Harold Josef Thaler, Alvin Isaac Ward, Harold Nathaniel Wei, Diana Yun Dee (Fan) WASHINGTON Dalla, Ronald Harold Dimitroff, George Ernest Faber, Vance Kallaher, Michael Joseph MacLaren, Malcolm Donald Mills, Janet E Sullivan, John Brendan Underwood, Douglas Haines WEST VIRGINIA Hogan, John Wesley Kim, Jin Bai WISCONSIN Demerdash, Nabeel A O Fossum, Timothy V Isaacs, I Martin Levy, Lawrence S Matchett, Andrew James Osborn, J Marshall Passman, Donald Steven Teply, Mark Lawrence Terwilliger, Paul M Weston, Kenneth W WYOMING Gastl, George Clifford Porter, A Duane ALBERTA Bercov, Ronald David Hoo, Cheong Seng Mollin, Richard Anthony Rhemtulla, Akbar Hussein BRITISH COLUMBIA Alspach, Brian Roger MacDonald, John Lauchlin Moyls, Benjamin Nelson Page, Stanley Stephen Reilly, Norman Raymund Westwick, Roy MANITOBA Gratzer, George Mendelsohn, Nathan Saul NOVA SCOTIA Grant, Douglass Lloyd Kruse, Robert Leroy ONTARIO Arthur, James Greig Bell, Howard E Choi, Man-Duen Coxeter, Harold Scott MacDonald Cummings, Larry Jean Davis, Chandler Davis, Harry Floyd, II Dixon, John Douglas Djokovic, Dragomir Z
MATHMATICS 䡲 443 Dlab, Vlastimil Elliott, George Arthur Fleischer, Isidore Handelman, David E Mueller, Bruno J W Nel, Louis Daniel Orzech, Morris Poland, John C Racine, Michel Louis Ribenboim, Paulo Ribes, Luis Riehm, Carl Richard Shklov, Nathan Taylor, David James QUEBEC Barr, Michael Kilambi, Srinvasacharyulu Lin, Paul C S Sabidussi, Gert Otto Schlomiuk, Dana SASAKATCHEWAN Berman, Stephen OTHER COUNTRIES Atiyah, Michael Francis Bernstein, Joseph N Collins, George Edwin Faltings, Gerd Horwitz, Lawrence Paul Hughes, Daniel Richard Kambayashi, Tatsuji Myerson, Gerald Rich, Michael Smith, Harry Francis Sterling, Leon Samuel
Analysis & Functional Analysis ALABAMA Bhatnagar, Yogendra Mohan Chang, Wen Dong Govil, Narendra Kumar Howell, James Levert Klip, Dorothea A Kurtz, Lawrence Alfred Moore, Robert Laurens Pittman, William Claude, Jr Smith, Phillip Doyle Thompson, Raymond G Wang, James Li-Ming ARIZONA Faris, William Guignard Garder, Arthur Leonard, John Lander McDonald, John N Reagan, John Albert Smith, Harvey Alvin ARKANSAS Annulis, John T Cochran, Allan Chester Feldman, William A Mullins, Charles Warren Rehm, Allan Stanley Summers, William Hunley CALIFORNIA Amelin, Charles Francis Antosiewicz, Henry Albert Babbitt, Donald George Banerjee, Utpal Barria, Jose Bernau, Simon J Biriuk, George Blattner, Robert J(ames) Bruckner, Andrew M Caflisch, Russel Edward Chang, Sun-Yung Alice Chernoff, Paul Robert Coleman, Courtney (Stafford) Crandall, Michael Grain Curtis, Philip Chadsey, Jr Dickson, Lawrence John Donoghue, William F, Jr Donoho, David Leigh Drobot, Vladimir Elderkin, Richard Howard Fattorini, Hector Osvaldo Feinstein, Charles David Feldman, Jacob Ferguson, Le Baron O Finn, Robert Foreman, Matthew D Freundlich, Marianne (R) Smith Gamelin, Theodore W Genensky, Samuel Milton Goodearl, Kenneth Ralph Grabiner, Sandy Greene, Robert Everist Greenhall, Charles August Gretsky, Neil E Haimo, Deborah Tepper Halmos, Paul Richard Helson, Henry
Helton, J William Hench, David Le Roy Herriot, John George Hirsch, Morris William Ho, Chung-Wu Hoffman, Michael John Hunt, Robert Weldon James, Ralph L James, Robert Clarke Jewell, Nicholas Patrick Juberg, Richard Kent Keller, Herbert Bishop Krabbe, Gregers Louis Kupfer, John Carlton Kurowski, Gary John Lai, Kai Sun Langford, Eric Siddon Lapidus, Michel Laurent Lashley, Gerald Ernest Leipnik, Roy Bergh Lesley, Frank David Li, Hung Chiang Li, Peter Wai-Kwong Lippman, Gary Edwin Liu, Tai-Ping Lu, Kau U Luttmann, Frederick William, IV Luxemburg, Wilhelmus Anthonius Josephus McCarthy, Mary Anne Mansfield, Ralph Miles, Frank Belsley Oliger, Joseph Emmert Osserman, Robert Radbill, John R(ussell) Radnitz, Alan Rao, Malempati Madhusudana Rieffel, Marc A Riggle, Everett C Rodabaugh, David Joseph Rosen, Irwin Gary Satyanarayana, Upadhyayula V Schechter, Martin Scheinberg, Stephen Schonbek, Maria E Shapiro, Victor Lenard Shen, Jun Simon, Barry Martin Simons, Stephen Stangl, Walter David Sun, Richard C Thacher, Henry Clarke, Jr Todd, John Vasco, Donald Wyman Verona, Andrei Voiculescu, Dan-Virgil Ware, Buck Watson, Velvin Richard Weiss, Max Leslie Wells, Benjamin B, Jr Widom, Harold Williams, Ruth Jeannette Wulbert, Daniel Eliot Zame, William Robin COLORADO Bleistein, Norman Buzbee, Billy Lewis Carson, George Stephen Daly, James Edward Darst, Richard B Gibson, William Loane Gill, John Paul, Jr Hagin, Frank G Hagler, James Neil Hundhausen, Joan Rohrer Jones, William B Manteuffel, Thomas Albert Phillips, Keith L Ramsay, Arlan (Bruce) Thaler, Eric Ronald Walter, Martin Edward CONNECTICUT Abikoff, William Ahlberg, John Harold Beals, Richard William Blei, Ron Charles Gine-Masdeu, Evarist Gosselin, Richard Pettengill Howe, Roger Leibowitz, Gerald Martin Robbins, David Alvin Schlesinger, Ernest Carl Sidney, Stuart Jay Whittlesey, Emmet Finlay DELAWARE Gilbert, Robert Pertsch Livingston, Albert Edward McCurdy, Wallace Hutchinson, Jr Martin-Deleon, Patricia Anastasia
444 䡲 MATHMATICS Mason, Charles Eugene Metzner, Arthur B(erthold) Mullan, Dermott Joseph Munson, Burnaby Weinacht, Richard Jay DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Chang, I-Lok Lozier, Daniel William Robinson, E Arthur, Jr Sanderson, James George Saworotnow, Parfeny Pavolich FLORIDA Bellenot, Steven F Cenzer, Douglas Dalal, Shrinivas S Ingber, Lester Isaacs, Godfrey Leonard Ismail, Mourad E H Komkov, Vadim Lakshmikantham, Vangipuram McWilliams, Ralph David Mukherjea, Arunava Nashed, Mohammed Zuhair Zaki Oberlin, Daniel Malcolm Ortega, James M Ratti, Jogindar Singh Rosalsky, Andrew Rubin, Richard Lee Squier, Donald Platte Waterman, Daniel Young, Eutiquio Chua GEORGIA Batterson, Steven L Bouldin, Richard H Cain, George Lee, Jr Cash, Dewey Byron Clark, Douglas Napier Green, William Lohr Harrell, Evans Malott, II Herod, James Victor Heydari, Shahryar Landgren, John Jeffrey Lefton, Lew Edward Meyer, Gunter Hubert Osborn, James Maxwell Riddle, Lawrence H Ripy, Sara Louise Solomon, Jimmy Lloyd Waltman, Paul Elvis Worth, Roy Eugene Youse, Bevan K HAWAII Bear, Herbert S, Jr Iha, Franklin Takashi Stegenga, David Allan IDAHO Bobisud, Larry Eugene Hausrath, Alan Richard McClure, John Arthur ILLINOIS Albrecht, Felix Robert Ash, J Marshall Barron, Emmanuel Nicholas Bellow, Alexandra Berkson, Earl Robert Berndt, Bruce Carl Buntinas, Martin George Burkholder, Donald Lyman Byrne, George D Calderon, Calixto Pedro Carroll, Robert Wayne Deliyannis, Platon Constantine Diamond, Harold George Driscoll, Richard James Feinstein, Irwin K Friedberg, Stephen Howard Gasper, George, Jr Hildebrand, Adalf J Insel, Arnold J Ionescu Tulcea, Cassius Jerome, Joseph Walter Jones, Roger L Kammler, David W Lubin, Arthur Richard McAlpin, John Harris Miles, Joseph Belsley Packel, Edward Wesler Palmore, Julian Ivanhoe, III Pavelka, Elaine Blanche Peck, Emily Mann Peressini, Anthony L Philipp, Walter V Redmond, Donald Michael Reznick, Bruce Arie Rickert, Neil William Robinson, Clark Sherbert, Donald R Sons, Linda Ruth Waterman, Peter Lewis
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wenger, John C Wetzel, John Edwin Wheeler, Robert Francis Zettl, Anton INDIANA Aliprantis, Charalambos Dionisios Brothers, John Edwin Chihara, Theodore Seio Cowen, Carl Claudius, Jr De Branges De Bourcia, Louis Gautschi, Walter Goldberg, David Golomb, Michael Hart, David Charles Kallman, Ralph Arthur Kaminker, Jerome Alvin Kolata, James John Legg, David Alan Lyons, Russell David McKinney, Earl H Penney, Richard Cole Rhoades, Billy Eugene Rothman, Neal Jules Schonefeld, Steven A Schwingendorf, Keith Eugene Shahidi, Freydoon Stampfli, Joseph Stanton, Charles Madison Stoll, Wilhelm F Swift, William Clement Synowiec, John A Torchinsky, Alberto Wend, David Van Vranken Zachmanoglou, Eleftherios Charalambos Zink, Robert Edwin IOWA Alexander, Roger Keith Carlson, Bille Chandler Dahiya, Rajbir Singh Jorgensen, Palle E T Lin, Bor-Luh Peters, Justin Ton-That, Tuong KANSAS Acker, Andrew French, III Bajaj, Prem Nath Brown, Robert Dillon Burckel, Robert Bruce Calys, Emanuel G Eltze, Ervin Marvin Himmelberg, Charles John Hughes, Eugene Morgan Linscheid, Harold Wilbert Nicholls, Peter John Paschke, William Lindall Ramm, Alexander G Van Vleck, Fred Scott KENTUCKY Buckholtz, James Donnell Howard, Henry Cobourn King, Amy C P Perry, Peter Anton Porter, James Franklin LOUISIANA Agarwal, Arun Kumar Anders, Edward B Birtel, Frank T Chan, Chiu Yeung Denny, William F Kalka, Morris Kuo, Hui-Hsiung Kythe, Prem Kishore Liukkonen, John Robie McGehee, Oscar Carruth McKinney, Alfred Lee Richardson, Leonard Frederick Roques, Alban Joseph Swetharanyam, Lalitha MAINE Balakrishnan, V K Brace, John Wells Elliott, H(elen) Margaret MARYLAND Antman, Stuart S Babuska, Ivo Milan Benedetto, John Joseph Calinger, Ronald Steve Cohen, Edgar A, Jr Cohen, Joel M Ellis, Robert L Goldberg, Seymour Heins, Maurice Haskell Horvath, John Michael Hubbard, Bertie Earl Hummel, James Alexander Johnson, Raymond Lewis Kirwan, William English Kleppner, Adam
Lay, David Clark Mahar, Thomas J Manoussis, Grillakis G May, Everette Lee, Jr Neri, Umberto Newcomb, Robert Wayne Olver, Frank William John Raphael, Louise Arakelian Rosenberg, Jonathan Micah Shiffman, Bernard Stephens, Arthur Brooke Sullivan, Francis E Warner, Charles Robert Witzgall, Christoph Johann Zedek, Mishael MASSACHUSETTS Barnhart, Cynthia Ben-Akiva, Moshe E Berkey, Dennis Dale Berkovits, Shimshon Bilodeau, Gerald Gustave Blankschtein, Daniel Breton, J Raymond Browder, David Sheldon Cook, Thurlow Adrean Crandall, Stephen H Dudley, Richard Mansfield Dyer, James Arthur Filgo, Holland Cleveland, Jr Fountain, Leonard Du Bois Fujimoto, James G Giger, Adolf J Grossberg, Stephen Guss, William C Helgason, Sigurdur Holland, Samuel S, Jr Holmes, Richard Bruce Horowitz, Larry Lowell Huang, Kerson Hull, Robert Joseph Kamowitz, Herbert M Kerr, Thomas Henderson, III Kolodziejski, Leslie Ann Kon, Mark A Lam, Kui Chuen McOwen, Robert C Newman, J Nicholas Parker, Ronald R Parrott, Stephen Kinsley Petrasso, Richard David Quinto, Eric Todd Rafuse, Robert P(endleton) Reid, Robert C(lark) Rich, Alexander Rivest, Ronald L Robbins, Phillips Wesley Rosenson, Lawrence Salzman, Edwin William Seeley, Robert T Sherman, Thomas Oakley Shuchat, Alan Howard Siu, Yum-Tong Stone, Dorothy Maharam Vogan, David A, Jr Warga, Jack MICHIGAN Anderson, Glen Douglas Bachelis, Gregory Frank Barnard, Robert D(ane), Jr Bartle, Robert Gardner Dettman, John Warren Dickson, Douglas Grassel Duren, Peter Larkin Fast, Henryk Feldman, Chester Fleming, Richard J Fornaess, John Erik Gehring, Frederick William Geist, Bruce K Gelderloos, Orin Glenn Gerlach, Eberhard Getty, Ward Douglas Hansen, Lowell John Howard, Paul Edward Johnson, George Philip Lick, Don R Loebl, Richard Ira McLaughlin, Renate Miklavcic, Milan Mordukhovich, Boris S Nelson, James Donald Nyman, Melvin Andrew Piranian, George Pittman, Robert Preston Reade, Maxwell Ossian Salehi, Habib Simpson, William Albert Skaff, Michael Samuel Sledd, William T
Specht, Edward John Stoline, Michael Ross Stout, Quentin Fielden Vinh, Nguyen Xuan Weil, Clifford Edward MINNESOTA Bressoud, David Marius Fabes, Eugene Barry Gil de Lamadrid, Jesus Gulliver, Robert David, II Hejhal, Dennis Arnold Heuer, Gerald Arthur Hilding, Stephen R Humke, Paul Daniel Jodeit, Max A, Jr Keynes, Harvey Bayard Littman, Walter McCarthy, Charles Alan Mericle, R Bruce Nitsche, Johannes Carl Christian Olver, Peter John Patton, Peter C(lyde) Pour-El, Marian Boykan Serrin, James B Vessey, Theodore Alan MISSISSIPPI Spikes, Paul Wenton MISSOURI Andalafte, Edward Ziegler Baernstein, Albert, II Cassens, Patrick Connett, William C Foran, James Michael Gillilan, James Horace Grimm, Louis John Hall, Leon Morris, Jr Hammerman, Marc R Harris, Beverly Howard Jenkins, James Allister Krantz, Steven George Nussbaum, Adolf Edward Ornstein, Wilhelm Peterson, Gerald E Pursell, Lyle Eugene Rigler, A Kellam Rochberg, Richard Howard Spielman, Barry E Taibleson, Mitchell H Tikoo, Mohan L Utz, Winfield Roy, Jr Weiss, Guido Leopold Wilson, Edward Nathan MONTANA Barrett, Louis Carl Chen, Oliver Y K Derrick, William Richard Jameson, William J, Jr Yale, Irl Keith NEBRASKA Fuller, Derek Joseph Haggard Jorgensen, T, Jr Skoug, David L NEVADA Gupta, Chaitan Prakash Smith, Philip Wesley Tompson, Robert Norman NEW HAMPSHIRE Lahr, Charles Dwight Lamperti, John Williams NEW JERSEY Andrushkiw, Roman Ihor Badalamenti, Anthony Francis Bidwell, Leonard Nathan Blackmore, Denis Louis Browder, Felix Earl Chai, Winchung A Cheung, Shiu Ming Christodoulou, Demetrios Coleman, Bernard David Corwin, Lawrence Jay Fefferman, Charles Louis Gaer, Marvin Charles Goodman, Roe William Gunning, Robert Clifford Johnson, Robert Shepard Kemperman, Johannes Henricus Bernardus Kim, Moon W Lieb, Elliott Hershel Malbrock, Jane C Muckenhoupt, Benjamin Nussbaum, Roger David Poiani, Eileen Louise Saccoman, John Joseph Schmidlin, Albertus Ernest Steiner, Gilbert Taylor, Jean Ellen Wheeden, Richard Lee Woodside, David Lever
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Zimmerberg, Hyman Joseph Zois, Constantine Nicholas NEW MEXICO Arterburn, David Roe Boland, W Robert Dendy, Joel Eugene, Jr Gilfeather, Frank L Hersh, Reuben Hyman, James Macklin Joubert, Wayne David Kist, Joseph Edmund McGehee, Ralph Marshall Schaffer, Steve Smith, Brian Thomas Swartz, Blair Kinch Swartz, Charles W Zemach, Charles NEW YORK Adhout, Shahla Marvizi Barth, Karl Frederick Beckenstein, Edward Berresford, Geoffrey Case Blanton, John David Boyce, William Edward Cargo, Gerald Thomas Chan, Jack-Kang Church, Philip Throop Danese, Arthur E Dodziuk, Jozef Earle, Clifford John, Jr Ginsberg, Jonathan I Gordon, Hugh Grad, Arthur Greenleaf, Frederick P Grimmell, William C Gross, Leonard Hilbert, Stephen Russell Isaacson, David Iwaniec, Tadeusz Jenkins, Joe Wiley Johnson, Guy, Jr Knapp, Anthony William Koranyi, Adam Kranzer, Herbert C Kraus, Jon Eric Larsen, Ronald John Lavine, Richard Bengt Lindberg, John Albert, Jr MacGregor, Thomas Harold Machover, Maurice McLaughlin, Harry Wright McLaughlin, Joyce Rogers Majda, Andrew J Miller, Kenneth Sielke Miller, Sanford Stuart Mitchell, Josephine Margaret Moritz, Roger Homer Mosak, Richard David Narici, Lawrence Robert Nirenberg, Louis Park, Samuel Phong, Duong Hong Piech, Margaret Ann Raimi, Ralph Alexis Range, R Michael Rosenfeld, Norman Samuel Roytburd, Victor Russell, Michael W(illiam) Sherman, Malcolm J Smith, James F Strichartz, Robert Stephen Todaro, Michael P Todd, Aaron Rodwell Velling, John A Weill, Georges Gustave Weiss, Norman Jay Zielezny, Zbigniew Henryk Zukowski, Charles Albert NORTH CAROLINA Baker, Charles Ray Campbell, Stephen La Vern Carmichael, Richard Dudley Dankel, Thaddeus George, Jr Dunn, Joseph Charles Embry-Wardrop, Mary Rodriguez Faulkner, Gary Doyle Graves, William Howard Kerzman, Norberto Luis Maria Klein, Benjamin Garrett Lambert, Alan L Neidinger, Richard Dean Petersen, Karl Endel Pfaltzgraff, John Andrew Sengupta, Dipendra C Sengupta, Jharna Dana Singh, Kanhaya Lal Weinstock, Barnet Mordecai
Wogen, Warren Ronald NORTH DAKOTA Gregory, Michael Baird OHIO Alexander, James Crew Andrews, George Harold Baker, Johnnie Warren Bojanic, Ranko Bonar, Daniel Donald Buoni, John J Carroll, Francis W Carson, Robert Cleland Cavaretta, Alfred S Chalkley, Roger Chao, Jia-Arng Dombrowski, Joanne Marie Dumas, H Scott Faires, John Douglas Fridy, John Albert Groetsch, Charles William Horner, James M Juang, Ling Ling Laatsch, Richard G Laha, Radha Govinda Lair, Alan Van Lee, Dong Hoon McLeod, Robert Melvin Merkes, Edward Peter Mills, Wendell Holmes, Jr Minda, Carl David Mityagin, Boris Samuel Nevai, Paul Parson, Louise Alayne Piotrowski, Zbigniew Smith, Mark Andrew Steinlage, Ralph Cletus Ward, Douglas Eric OKLAHOMA Albert, John Paul Argyros, Ioannis Konstantinos Choike, James Richard Eliason, Stanley B Engle, Jessie Ann Owens, G(lenda) Kay OREGON Anselone, Philip Marshall Bhattacharyya, Ramendra Kumar Dell, Roger Marcus Gilkey, Peter Belden Goodman, Richard Henry Palmer, Theodore W Parks, Harold Raymond Petersen, Bent Edvard Phillips, N Christopher Solmon, Donald Clyde Tam, Kwok-Wai Tang, Puqi Perry PENNSYLVANIA Abu-Shumays, Ibrahim Khalil Bhavanandan, Veer P Bollinger, Richard Coleman Conrad, Bruce Deutsch, Frank Richard Erdelyi, Ivan Nicholas Goldstine, Herman Heine Grinberg, Eric L Haber, Seymour Hahn, Kyong Taik Hartmann, Frederick W Hochstadt, Harry Holder, Leonard Irvin Kadison, Richard Vincent Kanwal, Ram Prakash Kazdan, Jerry Lawrence King, Jerry Porter Lambert, Joseph Michael Merrill, Samuel, III Mitchell, Theodore Navarro-Bermudez, Francisco Jose Nicolaides, R A Nistor, Victor Passow, Eli Rung, Donald Charles, Jr Sardinas, August A Schaffer, Juan Jorge Schild, Albert Schweinsberg, Allen Ross Scranton, Bruce Edward Shabazz, Abdulalim A Sours, Richard Eugene Sturdevant, Eugene J Transue, William Reagle Yood, Bertram Yukich, Joseph E RHODE ISLAND Abrahamson, David Cole, Brian J Davis, Philip J Driver, Rodney D
MATHMATICS 䡲 445 Federer, Herbert Ladas, Gerasimos Strauss, Walter A Woolf, William Blauvelt SOUTH CAROLINA Bennett, Colin Cleaver, Charles E Fowler, Stanley D Jamison, Robert Edward Kostreva, Michael Martin Mignone, Robert Joseph Reneke, James Allen Ruckle, William Henry Sharpley, Robert Caldwell Stoll, Manfred Voit, Eberhard Otto Warner, Daniel Douglas TENNESSEE Austin, Billy Ray Britton, Otha Leon Chitwood, Howard Conway, John Bligh Cook, James Marion Hinton, Don Barker Jain, Mahendra Kumar Jordan, George Samuel Kiech, Earl Lockett Puckette, Stephen Elliott Rozema, Edward Ralph Saff, Edward Barry Schaefer, Philip William Soni, Kusum Wade, William Raymond, II Webb, Glenn Francis TEXAS Alo, Richard Anthonio Anderson, Larry A Atchison, Thomas Andrew Barnard, Roger W Berberian, Sterling Khazag Bilyeu, Russell Gene Bona, Jerry Lloyd Bramble, James H Brown, Dennison Robert Caffarelli, Luis Angel Cheney, Elliott Ward, Jr Clark, William Dean Coppin, Charles Arthur Corduneanu, Constantin C Cox, Dennis Dean Crowson, Henry L Daniel, James Wilson Darwin, James T, Jr Dawson, David Fleming Doblin, Stephen Alan Dodson, David Scott Doran, Robert Stuart Elaydi, Saber N Fulks, Watson Fulling, Stephen Albert Hausen, Jutta Heath, Larry Francis Hickey, Jimmy Ray Huggins, Frank Norris Johnson, William Buhmann Justice, James Horace Kay, Alvin John Kimes, Thomas Fredric Kowalik, Virgil Cecil Lorentz, George G Mauldin, Richard Daniel Meyer, Harold David Narcowich, Francis Joseph Nelson, Paul, Jr Ober, Raimund Johannes Pasciak, Joseph Edward Pearcy, Carl Mark, Jr Perry, William Leon Polking, John C Reed, Kennard, Jr Renka, Robert Joseph Robinson, Charles Dee Sanders, Bobby Lee Schlumprecht, Thomas B Srnka, Leonard James Stenger, William Strauss, Monty Joseph Taliaferro, Steven Douglas Tapia, Richard Tidmore, F Eugene Vaaler, Jeffrey David Vastano, Andrew Charles Ward, Joseph D Wheeler, Mary Fanett UTAH Bates, Peter William Faires, Barbara Trader Gustafson, Grant Bernard Lewis, Lawrence Guy
McDonald, Keith Leon Milicic, Dragan Miller, Richard Roy Skarda, R Vencil, Jr Snow, Donald Ray Taylor, Joseph Lawrence Tebbs, Richard Ray VERMONT Gross, Kenneth Irwin Martin, Robert Paul Oughstun, Kurt Edmund VIRGINIA Allen, Thomas Arnberg, Robert Lewis Ball, Joseph Anthony Bartelt, Martin William Berger, Alan Eric Bolstein, Arnold Richard Chartres, Bruce A Collier, Manning Gary Deal, Albert Leonard, III Douglas, Lloyd Evans Dozier, Lewis Bryant Drasin, David Dunkl, Charles Francis Edyvane, John Ethington, Donald Travis Hannsgen, Kenneth Bruce Howland, James Secord Huneycutt, James Ernest, Jr Johnson, David Lee Jones, Eleanor Green Dawley Kripke, Bernard Robert Lane, Lawrence Jubin Lasiecka, Irena Lutzer, David John Martin, Nathaniel Frizzel Grafton Mastin, Charles Wayne Olin, Robert Renardy, Michael Rosenblum, Marvin Ryff, John V Smith, Emma Breedlove Summerville, Richard Marion Swetits, John Joseph Wallace, Alton Smith Wheeler, Robert Lee Wood, James Alan WASHINGTON Bell, Bradley M Burkhart, Richard Henry DeTemple, Duane William Firkins, John Frederick Folland, Gerald Budge Hewitt, Edwin Horner, Donald Ray Hsu, Chin Shung Johnson, Roy Andrew Klee, Victor La Rue, Jr MacKichan, Barry Bruce Marshall, Donald E Namioka, Isaac Newton, Tyre Alexander Nievergelt, Yves Pyke, Ronald Ragozin, David Lawrence Read, Thomas Thornton Robel, Gregory Frank Schaerf, Henry Maximilian Tripp, Leonard L Warfield, Virginia McShane WEST VIRGINIA Cavalier, John F Hiergeist, Franz Xavier Riemenschneider, Sherman Delbert WISCONSIN Askey, Richard Allen Braunschweiger, Christian Carl Engert, Martin Hall, Robert Lester Kurtz, Thomas Gordon Levin, Jacob Joseph Mullins, Robert Emmet Nagel, Alexander Rall, Louis Baker Rudin, Walter Shah, Ghulam M Shea, Daniel Francis Solomon, Donald W Terwilliger, Paul M Walter, Gilbert G Ziegler, Michael Robert WYOMING Roth, Ben G ALBERTA Andersen, Kenneth F Johnson, Dudley Paul
446 䡲 MATHMATICS Rod, David Lawrence BRITISH COLUMBIA Anderson, R F V Borwein, Peter Benjamin Boyd, David William Bui, Anton Bures, Donald John (Charles) Casselman, William Allen Cayford, Afton Herbert Chambers, Charles MacKay Ehle, Byron Leonard Ekambaram, Sambandam Graham, Colin C Granirer, Edmond Leeming, David John Pfaffenberger, William Elmer Sion, Maurice Srivastava, Hari Mohan Srivastava, Rekha Swanson, Charles Andrew MANITOBA Finlayson, Henry C NEW BRUNSWICK Pham-Gia, Thu NEWFOUNDLAND Burry, John Henry William Law, Alan Greenwell Rees, Rolf Stephen Singh, Sankatha Prasad Thomeier, Siegfried NOVA SCOTIA Dunn, Kenneth Arthur El-Hawary, Mohamed El-Aref Fillmore, Peter Arthur Grant, Douglass Lloyd Tan, Kok-Keong ONTARIO Abdelmalek, Nabih N Aczel, Janos D Akhtar, Mohammad Humayoun Arthur, James Greig Atkinson, Harold Russell Baker, John Alexander Barbeau, Edward Joseph Billigheimer, Claude Elias Borwein, David Bryan, Robert Neff Chakravartty, Iswar C Chang, Shao-chien Choi, Man-Duen Cross, George Elliot Davis, Chandler Davis, Harry Floyd, II Duff, George Francis Denton Eames, William Elliott, George Arthur Fleischer, Isidore Giles, Robin Greiner, Peter Charles Handelman, David E Headley, Velmer Bentley Heinig, Hans Paul Henniger, James Perry Husain, Taqdir Kerman, R A Langford, William Finlay Macphail, Moray St John Mercer, Alexander McDowell Muldoon, Martin E Nel, Louis Daniel Pandey, Jagdish Narayan Prugovecki, Eduard Rahman, Mizanur Rosenthal, Peter (Michael) Russell, Dennis C Sablatash, Mike Schubert, Cedric F Stewart, James Drewry Szybiak, Andrzej J Vrscay, Edward Robert Whitfield, John Howard Mervyn Wigley, Neil Marchand QUEBEC Baribeau, Line Boyarsky, Abraham Joseph Choksi, Jal R Gora, Pawel Herschorn, Michael Koosis, Paul Jacob Kroger, Helmut Karl Lin, Paul C S Schlomiuk, Dana Taylor, John Christopher Zaidman, Samuel SASAKATCHEWAN Kaul, S K Koh, Eusebio Legarda
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sato, Daihachiro OTHER COUNTRIES Artemiadis, Nicholas Bernstein, Joseph N Horwitz, Lawrence Paul Jurkat, Wolfgang Bernhard Kantorovitz, Shmuel Kim, Woo Jong Korevaar, Jacob Maltese, George J Reich, Simeon Roseman, Joseph Jacob Ryan, Robert Dean Sato, Mikio Wong, Roderick Sue-Cheun Yang, Chung-Chun
Applied Mathematics ALABAMA Cerro, Ramon Luis Chang, Wen Dong Cochran, John Euell, Jr Cook, Frederick Lee Davis, Anthony Michael John Fitzpatrick, Philip Matthew Foster, Winfred Ashley, Jr Gilbert, Stephen Marc Hatfield, John Dempsey Holt, William Robert Howell, James Levert Jackson, John Elwin, Jr Johnson, Johnny R(ay) Jones, Stanley E McAuley, Van Alfon McDonald, Jack Raymond Rogers, Jack Wyndall, Jr Scott, Meckinley Simpson, Greg D Yett, Fowler Redford Zalik, Richard Albert ALASKA Beebee, John Christopher ARIZONA Bergman, Ray E(ldon) Bownds, John Marvin Davies, Roger Denny, John Leighton, Jr Faris, William Guignard Feldstein, Alan Findler, Nicholas Victor Graham, Le Roy Cullen Hetrick, David LeRoy Iverson, A Evan Kessler, Bernard V Lamb, George Lawrence, Jr Lomen, David Orlando Maier, Robert S Melia, Fulvio Myers, Donald Earl Saric, William Samuel Secomb, Timothy W Si, Jennie Smith, Hal Leslie Szidarovszky, Ferenc Wildey, Robert Leroy Ziolkowski, Richard Walter ARKANSAS Dunn, James Eldon Hu, Chenyi Rehm, Allan Stanley CALIFORNIA Ablow, Clarence Maurice Amster, Harvey Jerome Ancker, Clinton J(ames), Jr Anderson, Paul Maurice Ardema, Mark D Asaro, Robert John Aster, Robert Wesley Austin, Wanda M Banerjee, Utpal Banks, Dallas O Barclay, Francis Walter Batchelder, William Howard Bate, George Lee Beaver, W(illiam) L(awrence) Berger, Stanley A(llan) Bergquist, James William Berryman, James Garland Blackwell, Charles C, Jr Blum, Marvin Boggs, Paul Thomas Bolt, Bruce A Borrelli, Robert L Botting, Richard John Brandeau, Margaret Louise Brown, Harold David Bruch, John C(larence), Jr Bucy, Richard Snowden Bunch, James R Burgin, George Hans
Burke, James Edward Caflisch, Russel Edward Casten, Richard G Chamberlain, Robert Glenn Chambre, Paul L Chan, Bertram Kim Cheong Chang, Rosemary E Chen, Yang-Jen Cheng, Edward Teh-Chang Cheng, Ralph T(a-Shun) Chou, Larry I-Hui Chrysikopoulos, Constantinos V Chu, Peter Cheng Clark, Crosman Jay Cohen, Donald Sussman Cohen, Moses E Concus, Paul Cooke, Kenneth Lloyd Corngold, Noel Robert David Cruise, Donald Richard Cumberbatch, Ellis Dalrymple, Stephen Harris Dashner, Peter Alan Debreu, Gerard De Figueiredo, Rui J P DeFranco, Ronald James De Micheli, Giovanni De Pillis, Lisette G Derenzo, Stephen Edward Deriso, Richard Bruce Dickson, Lawrence John DiFranco, Roland B Domaradzki, Julian A Dym, Clive L Edgerley, Dennis A Eisemann, Kurt Elderkin, Richard Howard Eng, Genghmun Fan, Hsin Ya Farques, Monique Pierrette Fattorini, Hector Osvaldo Faulkner, Frank David Fernandez, Alberto Antonio Filippenko, Vladimir I Finn, Robert Fisk, Robert Spencer Foy, Wade H(ampton) Franklin, Joel Nicholas Frenzen, Christopher Lee Fried, Walter Rudolf Garfin, Louis Garwood, Roland William, Jr Gaskell, Robert Eugene Getz, Wayne Marcus Ghil, Michael Gibson, James (Benjamin) Gill, Stephen Paschall Gillis, James Thompson Glaser de Lugo, Frank Glauz, Robert Doran Goheen, Lola Coleman Golub, Gene H Grace, O Donn Grant, Eugene F(redrick) Gretsky, Neil E Gupta, Madhu Sudan Guymon, Gary L Haberman, Charles Morris Haloulakos, Vassilios E Hastings, Alan Matthew Hausman, Arthur Herbert Hedgepeth, John M(ills) Heflinger, Lee Opert Helton, J William Hewer, Gary Arthur Hirsch, Morris William Ho, Hung-Ta Holmes, Richard Brooks Holoien, Martin O Holt, Maurice Hoover, Carol Griswold Hovanessian, Shahen Alexander Hu, Steve Seng-Chiu Hunt, Robert Weldon Ide, Kayo Ikawa, Hideo Jacobson, Alexander Donald Jammalamadaka, Sreenivasa Rao Jefferson, Thomas Hutton, Jr Johnsen, Eugene Carlyle Jordan, James A, Jr Juncosa, Mario Leon Junge, Douglas Kaellis, Joseph Kalensher, Bernard Earl Kavvas, Levent M Keller, Edward Lee Keller, Herbert Bishop Keller, Joseph Bishop
Kevorkian, Aram K Khalona, Ramon Antonio Khurana, Krishan Kumar Kidder, Ray Edward Klotz, Edward Seymour Knobloch, Edgar Knowles, James Kenyon Koh, Robert Cy Krener, Arthur James Lam, Cheung-Wei Lamberson, Roland H Lang, Martin T Lapidus, Michel Laurent Lathrop, Richard C(harles) Lau, John H Laub, Alan John Lawson, Charles L Lax, Melvin David Layton, Thomas William Leipnik, Roy Bergh Levine, Harold Lick, Wilbert James Lu, Kau U Luce, R(obert) Duncan Luttmann, Frederick William, IV Luxenberg, Harold Richard Ma, Fai Maillot, Patrick Gilles Mainquist, William Keith Malmuth, Norman David Marcus, Philip Stephen Margolis, Stephen Barry Maria, Narendra Lal Martin, Elmer Dale Martin, Gordon Eugene Meadows, Mark Allan Meecham, William Coryell Meissner, Loren Phillip Melville, Wallace Kendall Metcalf, Frederic Thomas Miles, John Wilder Mitchell, Reginald Eugene Moody, Michael Eugene Moore, Douglas Houston Morgan, Donald E(arle) Morizumi, S James Mow, C(hao) C(how) Muchmore, Robert B(oyer) Murdock, John W Nachbar, William Nathanson, Weston Irwin Neelon, Tejinder S Nemat-Nasser, Siavouche Neustadter, Siegfried Friedrich Ng, Edward Wai-Kwok Ng, Lawrence Chen-Yim Niiler, Pearn Oddson, John Keith O’Dell, Austin Almond, Jr O’Hern, Eugene A Oliger, Joseph Emmert Olkin, Julia Ann Osher, Stanley Joel Painter, Jeffrey Farrar Parker, Don Parker, Donn Blanchard Parlett, Beresford Patel, Vithalbhai Ambalal Pierce, John Gregory Plock, Richard James Plotkin, Allen Polit, Andres Cassard Pomraning, Gerald C Pool, James C T Porter, Lawrence Delpino Portnoff, Michael Rodney Prim, Robert Clay, III Purcell, Everett Wayne Rahmat-Samii, Yahya Robinson, Lewis Howe Rocke, David M Rockwell, Robert Lawrence Rosen, Irwin Gary Rosenblatt, Daniel Bernard Rosenblatt, Murray Roth, Bernard D Runge, Richard John Saari, Donald Gene Safadi, M Oussama Saffman, Philip Geoffrey Salinas, David Sangren, Ward Conrad Schechter, Martin Schechter, Samuel Scheibe, Paul Otto Schlafly, Roger Schneider, Stanley Schoenstadt, Arthur Loring Scholl, James Francis
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Schonbek, Maria E Schweizer, Francois Serat, William Felkner Shi, Yun Yuan Sirignano, William Alfonso Spanier, Jerome Strain, John A Suhir, Ephraim Swann, Howard Story Gray Synolakis, Costas Emmanuel Szego, Peter A Szeri, Andrew John Talley, Wilson K(inter) Thorne, Charles Joseph Tracy, Craig Arnold Trenholme, John Burgess Tu, Yih-O Vajk, J(oseph) Peter Vardiman, Larry Vardy, Alexander Vu, Quat Thuong Wachspress, Eugene Leon Wan, Frederic Yui-Ming Wang, Johnson C T Wang, Paul Keng Chieh Weber, Charles L Wehausen, John Vrooman Wells, Willard H Whitham, Gerald Beresford Williams, Ruth Jeannette Winter, Donald F Wollmer, Richard Dietrich Wood, Roger Charles Woods, William A Wulfman, Carl E Yates, Scott Raymond Yee, Kane Shee-Gong Yeh, Yea-Chuan Milton Yeomans, Donald Keith Yeung, Ronald Wai-Chun Yuille, Alan Zatzkis, Henry COLORADO Ablowitz, Mark Jay Abshier, Curtis Brent Bebernes, Jerrold William Bleistein, Norman Bosch, William W Brady, Brian T Brand, Joel A Coffey, Mark William Colvis, John Paris Cook, Robert Neal Datta, Subhendu Kumar DeSanto, John Anthony Esposito, Larry Wayne Fairweather, Graeme Fornberg, Bengt Geers, Thomas L Haug, Edward J, Jr Hector, David Lawrence Heine, George Winfield, III Hermes, Henry Hittle, Douglas Carl Horrigan, Jack Allen Hundhausen, Joan Rohrer Irwin, Robert Cook Jones, Richard Hunn Kerr, Robert McDougall Lundgren, J Richard Lynch, Robert Michael McCormick, Stephen Fahrney Mansfield, Roger Leo Massman, William Joseph Miller, Arnold Reed Miller, James Gilbert Morgenthaler, George William Mueller, Raymond Karl Nahman, Norris S(tanley) Noble, Richard Daniel Oneil, Stephen Vincent Pak, Ronald Y S Phillipson, Paul Edgar Poore, Aubrey Bonner Pruess, Steven Arthur Purdom, James Francis Whitehurst Ralston, Margarete A Sani, Robert Le Roy Savage, William Zuger Scales, John Alan Schmid, John Carolus Slutz, Ralph Jeffery Swanson, Lawrence Ray Thaler, Eric Ronald Trench, William Frederick Underwood, Robert Gordon Walden, Jack M Walter, Martin Edward Wessel, William Roy
West, Anita S Windholz, Walter M CONNECTICUT Agresta, Joseph Ahlberg, John Harold Barnett, Mark Bercovici, David Anthony Leonardo Burridge, Robert Chan, Wing Cheng Raymond Crofts, Geoffrey Goldstein, Rubin Gutierrez-Miravete, Ernesto Hajela, Dan Harding, R(onald) H(ugh) Harrison, Irene R Kissa, Karl Martin Mandelbrot, Benoit B Masaitis, Ceslovas Ojalvo, Irving U Orszag, Steven Alan Phillips, Peter Charles B Sachdeva, Baldev Krishan Seitelman, Leon Harold Sharlow, John Francis Smooke, Mitchell D Spencer, Domina Eberle (Mrs Parry Moon) Stuck, Barton W Verdon, Joseph Michael Wachman, Murray DELAWARE Angell, Thomas Strong Braun, Richard Joseph Bydal, Bruce A Caviness, Bobby Forrester Chitra, Surya P Cook-Ioannidis, Leslie Pamela Gilbert, Robert Pertsch Greenberg, Michael D(avid) Hsiao, George Chia-Chu Jones, Louise Hinrichsen Kerr, Arnold D MacDonald, James Mehl, James Bernard Mills, Patrick Leo, Sr Ogunnaike, Babatunde Ayodeji Owens, Aaron James Pellicciaro, Edward Joseph Schwartz, Leonard William Stakgold, Ivar St John, Daniel Shelton Trabant, Edward Arthur Weinacht, Richard Jay DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Baer, Ralph Norman Coffey, Shannon L Cohen, Michael Paul Daniel, Donald Clifton Grossman, John Mark Holland, Charles Jordan Kupperman, Robert Harris Kydes, Andy Steve Lehman, Richard Lawrence Lozier, Daniel William Nachman, Arje Nelson, Larry Dean Nguyen, Charles Cuong Palmadesso, Peter Joseph Rockett, John A Rojas, Richard Raimond Saenz, Albert William Scheid, Robert E, Jr Schwartz, Ira Bruce Stokes, Arnold Paul Vandergraft, James Saul Weidman, Scott Thomas Weiss, Leonard Yen, Nai-Chyuan FLORIDA Asner, Bernarad A, Jr Bezdek, James Christian Bober, William Chen, Ching-Jen Cherepanov, Genady Petrovich Chow, Wen Lung Christiano, John G Clarke, Allan James Clarke, Thomas Lowe Cloutier, James Robert Coats, Keith Hal Crispin, Yechiel Donaldson, Merle Richard Elsner, James Brian Flanders, Harley Fossum, Jerry G Freeman, Neil Julian Galperin, Boris Garrett, James Richard George, John Harold
MATHMATICS 䡲 447 Goldwyn, Roger M(artin) Hagans, James Albert Hammer, Jacob Howard, Bernard Eufinger Howard, Louis Norberg Hsieh, Chung Kuo Hunter, Christopher Ismail, Mourad E H Jacobs, Alan M(artin) Jacobs, Elliott Warren Jacobson, Melvin Joseph Johnson, Harold Hunt Keesling, James Edgar Klausner, James Frederick Komkov, Vadim Krishnamurthy, Lakshminarayanan Kurzweg, Ulrich H(ermann) Lacher, Robert Christopher Lade, Robert Walter Lakshmikantham, Vangipuram Lanzano, Paolo Leitner, Alfred Lick, Dale W Liebovitch, Larry S Lindholm, Fredrik Arthur Loper, David Eric McCormick, Clyde Truman Manougian, Manoug N Martin, Charles John Medin, Julia Adele Mesterton-Gibbons, Michael Patrick Morgera, Salvatore Domenic Neuringer, Joseph Louis Oman, Robert Milton Rajagopalan, Raj Rautenstrauch, Carl Peter Stepleman, Robert Saul Tam, Christopher K W Tsokos, Chris Peter Walsh, Edward Kyran Warner, Thomas Clark, Jr Williams, Carol Ann Williams, Gareth Woodburn, Wilton A Young, John William GEORGIA Adomian, George Atluri, Satya N Boal, Jan List Bunimovich, Leonid A Burke, Meghan Anne Cantor, David S Dixon, Robert Malcolm Fausett, Donald Wright Fausett, Laurene van Camp Ginsberg, Jerry Hal Ho, Dar-Veig Huberty, Carl J Hutcherson, Joseph William Joyner, Ronald Wayne Landgren, John Jeffrey Lefton, Lew Edward Longini, Ira Mann, Jr Massey, Fredrick Alan Meyer, Gunter Hubert Mickens, Ronald Elbert Neitzel, George Paul Shonkwiler, Ronald Wesley Sizemore, Douglas Reece Sloan, Alan David Smith, William Allen Solomon, Jimmy Lloyd Squire, William Taha, Thiab R Wang, Johnson Jenn-Hwa Wilkins, J Ernest, Jr Zhang, Qing HAWAII Antal, Michael Jerry, Jr Chen, Wai-Fah Frazer, L Neil Gersting, John Marshall, Jr Jensen, Tommy Gert Sagle, Arthur A Spielvogel, Lester Q Stuiver, W(illem) Tuan, San Fu Watanabe, Daniel Seishi IDAHO Ahmed-Zaid, Said Bobisud, Larry Eugene Bosworth, Ken W Hausrath, Alan Richard Hoagland, Gordon Wood Johnson, John Alan Knobel, LeRoy Lyle Maloof, Giles Wilson Moore, Kenneth Virgil Mortensen, Glen Albert
Naidu, Desineni Subbaram ILLINOIS Abrams, Robert A Albrecht, Felix Robert Al-Khafaji, Amir Wadi Nasif Aref, Hassan Ashenhurst, Robert Lovett Barcilon, Victor Bareiss, Erwin Hans Barron, Emmanuel Nicholas Barston, Eugene Myron Bart, George Raymond Berger, Neil Everett Berger, Steven Barry Bernstein, Barry Birnholz, Jason Cordell Bookstein, Abraham Buckmaster, John David Butler, Margaret K Carroll, Robert Wayne Chew, Weng Cho Cook, Joseph Marion Cowan, Jack David Daniel, Sam Mordochai Davis, Stephen H(oward) Duffie, William B Dupont, Todd F Edelstein, Warren Stanley Erber, Thomas Evans, William Paul Fink, Charles Lloyd Fortnow, Lance Jeremy Friedlander, Susan Jean Fthenakis, Emanuel John Georgiadis, John G Greenberg, Herbert Julius Gruber, Eugene E, Jr Hakala, Reino William Hanson, Floyd Bliss Hearn, Dwight D Hsui, Albert Tong-Kwan Jerome, Joseph Walter Jerrard, Richard Patterson Kammler, David W Kaper, Hans G Kath, William Lawrence Kramer, John Michael Lebovitz, Norman Ronald Li, Wen-Hsiung Liu, Wing Kam McLinden, Lynn Mann, Christian John Mann, James Edward, Jr Matalon, Moshe Matkowsky, Bernard J Maxwell, William Hall Christie Moran, Thomas J Mura, Toshio Nagylaki, Thomas Andrew Nehorai, Arye Olmstead, William Edward Ottino, Julio Mario Palmore, Julian Ivanhoe, III Papoutsakis, Eleftherios Terry Pavelka, Elaine Blanche Prussing, John E(dward) Ramanathan, Ganapathiagraharam V Riahi, Daniel Nourollah Secrest, Donald H Shaftman, David Harry Shepard, Ron L Silber, Mary C Skeel, Robert David Stueben, Edwin F Tier, Charles Toy, William W Travelli, Armando Turitto, Vincent Thomas Udler, Dmitry Wacker, William Dennis Wilson, Howell Kenneth Yau, Stephen Shing-Toung Youngdahl, Carl Kerr Zettl, Anton INDIANA Abraham, John Berkovitz, Leonard David Carroll, John T, III Citron, Stephen J Conte, Samuel D Ersoy, Okan Kadri Golomb, Michael Haaser, Norman Bray Hansen, Arthur G(ene) Hart, David Charles Lee, Norman K Luke, Jon Christian Murphy, Catherine Mary
448 䡲 MATHMATICS Ng, Bartholomew Sung-Hong Paolucci, Samuel Ramkrishna, Doraiswami Reid, William Hill Rice, John Rischard Schwingendorf, Keith Eugene Sommese, Andrew John Synowiec, John A Szpankowski, Wojciech Thompson, Maynard Thurber, James Kent Weston, Vaughan Hatherley IOWA Alexander, Roger Keith Atkinson, Kendall E Buck, James R Carlson, Bille Chandler Chancey, Charles Clifton Choi, Kyung Kook Dahiya, Rajbir Singh Evans, David Hunden Gunzburger, Max Donald Hethcote, Herbert Wayne Horton, Robert, Jr Jeyapalan, Kandiah Jorgensen, Palle E T Kawai, Masataka Landweber, Louis Luban, Marshall Luecke, Glenn Richard Miller, Richard Keith Nariboli, Gundo A Peterson, Janet Sylvia Reckase, Mark Daniel Rudolphi, Thomas Joseph Seifert, George Sheeler, John B(riggs) Skiff, Frederick Norman Weiss, Harry Joseph KANSAS Acker, Andrew French, III Barnett, William Arnold Barnhill, Robert E Davis, Elwyn H Duncan, Tyrone E Elcrat, Alan Ross Kirmser, P(hilip) G(eorge) Lerner, David Evan Miller, Forrest R Ramm, Alexander G Shultis, J Kenneth Van Vleck, Fred Scott KENTUCKY Brock, Louis Milton Davis, Chester L Douglas, Craig Carl Evans, Gerald William Hantman, Robert Gary Howard, Henry Cobourn Man, Chi-Sing Mostert, Paul Stallings Perry, Peter Anton Ray, Asit Kumar Russell, Marvin W Sahoo, Prasanna K LOUISIANA Andrus, Jan Frederick Bradley, Marshall Rice Breeding, J Ernest, Jr Chan, Chiu Yeung Draayer, Jerry Paul Ferreyra, Guillermo Segundo Foote, Joe Reeder Gajendar, Nandigam Hardy, Rolland L(ee) Heatherly, Henry Edward Kirwan, Donald Frazier Kythe, Prem Kishore Lawson, John Douglas Maxfield, John Edward Puri, Pratap Saxton, Katarzyna Sharma, Bhudev Sinclair, Glenn Bruce Temple, Austin Limiel, Jr Tipler, Frank Jennings, III Waid, Margaret Cowsar Ward, Ronald Wayne Warner, Isiah Manuel Yannitell, Daniel W Yu, Fang Xin MAINE Farlow, Stanley Jerome McMillan, Brockway Yamartino, Robert J MARYLAND Abed, Eyad Husni Antman, Stuart S Babcock, Anita Kathleen
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Babuska, Ivo Milan Baer, Ferdinand Bainum, Peter Montgomery Baum, Howard Richard Beichl, Isabel Benedetto, John Joseph Benokraitis, Vitalius Berger, Bruce S Bernard, Peter Simon Bezrukov, Sergey Michael Blue, James Lawrence Borgiotti, Giorgio V Brandt, Howard Edward Bromberg, Eleazer Bruley, Duane Frederick Burns, Timothy John Celmins, Aivars Karlis Richards Chadwick, Richard Simeon Chi, Donald Nan-Hua Chi, L K Ciment, Melvyn Cohen, Edgar A, Jr Cohen, Steven Charles Cohn, Harvey Coughlin, James Patrick Covell, David Gene Crawford, Myron Lloyd Criss, John W Criss, Thomas Benjamin Davis, Frederic I Eades, James B(everly), Jr Ehrlich, Louis William Elliott, David LeRoy English, William Joseph Everstine, Gordon Carl Filliben, James John Fong, Jeffrey Tse-Wei Fread, Danny L Gates, Sylvester James, Jr Goldman, Alan Joseph Grebogi, Celso Grumbine, Robert Walter Hammersmith, John L(eo) Hammond, Allen Lee Helmbold, Robert Lawson Herrmann, Robert Arthur Hitchcock, Daniel Augustus Horak, Martin George Horst, John Albert Hubbell, John Howard Hummel, James Alexander Johnson, Frederick Carroll Kahn, Arthur B Kalnay, Eugenia Kitchens, Clarence Wesley, Jr Knott, Gary Don Kuttler, James Robert Lynn, Yen-Mow McFadden, Geoffrey Bey Mahar, Thomas J Manoussis, Grillakis G Marimont, Rosalind Brownstone Martin, Monroe Harnish Maslen, Stephen Harold Miller, Raymond Edward Nau, Dana S Nochetto, Ricardo H Odle, John William O’Leary, Dianne Prost Olver, Frank William John Osborn, John Edward Oser, Hans Joerg Peredo, Mauricio Prosperetti, Andrea Raphael, Louise Arakelian Rehm, Ronald George Rinzel, John Matthew Roberts, Richard Calvin Rokni, Mohammad Ali Rostamian, Rouben Sadowsky, John Schmid, Lawrence Alfred Seidman, Thomas I(srael) Simmons, John Arthur Singhal, Jaya Asthana Smith, James Alan Solomon, Jay Murrie Sommerer, John C Sponsler, George C, III Stadter, James Thomas Sullivan, Francis E Thompson, Owen Edward Tissue, Eric Bruce Tropf, Cheryl Griffiths Turner, Robert Davison Vangel, Mark Geoffrey Vassiliadis, Dimitrios V Weiss, George Herbert Weiss, Michael David
Wong, Po Kee Wright, Thomas Wilson Wu, Ching-Sheng Yorke, James Alan MASSACHUSETTS Abbott, Douglas E(ugene) Anderson, Donald Gordon Marcus Archer, Robert Raymond Ash, Michael Edward Bedell, Kevin Shawn Berman, Robert Hiram Blake, Thomas R Bower, Amy Sue Brockett, Roger Ware Burke, Shawn Edmund Burns, Daniel Robert Butler, James Preston Calabi, Lorenzo Campbell, David Kelly Cappallo, Roger James Carhart, David Henry Carpenter, Richard M Carrier, George Francis Chang, Chaw-Bing Chase, David Marion Cipolla, John William, Jr Clark, Melville, Jr Clough, Shepard Anthony Cooperman, Gene David Cuffin, B(enjamin) Neil Davis, Paul William Delvaille, John Paul Dewan, Edmond M Drane, Charles Joseph, Jr Esch, Robin E Estes, William K Fiering, Myron B Fishman, Philip M Fougere, Paul Francis Freund, Robert M Granoff, Barry Hadlock, Charles Robert Harris, Wesley Leroy Herczynski, Andrzej Herda, Hans-Heinrich Wolfgang Ho, Yu-Chi Holt, Frederick Sheppard Holway, Lowell Hoyt, Jr Hooper, Richard Paul Hovorka, John Kanter, Irving Kitchin, John Francis Klein, William Kon, Mark A Krishnan, Venkatarama Lechner, Robert Joseph Lemnios, A(ndrew) Z Lin, Chia Chiao Lindzen, Richard Siegmund Lo, Andrew W Lupash, Lawrence O McElroy, Michael Brendan Manno, Vincent Paul Maskin, Eric S Meldon, Jerry Harris Miller, William Brunner Moler, Cleve B Mulpur, Arun K Nehrkorn, Thomas Neubert, Michael G Noiseux, Claude Francois O’Connell, Richard John Oettinger, Anthony Gervin Ogilvie, T(homas) Francis O’Neil, Elizabeth Jean Pang, Yuan Prinn, Ronald G Quesada, Antonio F Quinto, Eric Todd Richter, Stephen L(awrence) Rogers, Edwin Henry Ross, Edward William, Jr Rossettos, John N(icholas) Roth, Robert Steele Salstein, David A Schetzen, Martin Senechal, Marjorie Lee Shapiro, Ralph Sherman, Thomas Oakley Shu, Larry Steven Spiegel, Stanley Lawrence Stiffler, Jack Justin St Mary, Donald Frank Stone, Peter Hunter Strang, Gilbert Sun, Fang-Kuo Tait, Kevin S Teng, Chojan Thompson, Charles
Thorpe, Rodney Warren Toomre, Alar Toscano, William Michael Valiant, Leslie Gabriel Walker, Homer Franklin Warga, Jack Wayne, Clarence Eugene Weggel, Robert John Weinberg, I Jack Wunsch, Abraham David Yaghjian, Arthur David Yener, Yaman MICHIGAN Abriola, Linda Marie Alavi, Yousef Anderson, Howard Benjamin Beckmann, Charlene E Birdsall, Theodore G Boojum, Basil John Boyd, John Philip Brown, James Ward Chang, Jhy-Jiun Cho, Byong Kwon Chock, David Poileng Chow, Pao Liu Crittenden, John Charles Curl, Rane L(ocke) Dawson, D(onald) E(merson) Denman, Harry Harroun Dolph, Charles Laurie Field, David Anthony Frick, Pieter A Geist, Bruce K Gilbert, Elmer G(rant) Habib, Izzeddin Salim Hee, Christopher Edward Hicks, Darrell Lee Hill, Bruce M Holland, John Henry Ibrahim, Raouf A Karowe, David Nathan Kincaid, Wilfred Macdonald Kochen, Manfred Kubis, Joseph J(ohn) LaHaie, Ivan Joseph Larsen, Edward William Lubman, David Mitchell Lumsdaine, Edward Lund, Charles Edward Lynch, Robert Emmett McCartin, Brian James Mackey, Niloufer Miklavcic, Milan Mordukhovich, Boris S Murphy, Brian Boru Pence, Thomas James Petersen, Donald Ralph Polis, Michael Philip Powell, Kenneth Grant Ramamurthy, Amurthur C Robbins, John Alan Root, William L(ucas) Salam, Fathi M A Schmidt, Robert Schneider, Eric West Scott, Richard Anthony Simon, Carl Paul Soutas-Little, Robert William Spahn, Robert Joseph Thompson, James Lowry Tuchinsky, Philip Martin Ullman, Nelly Szabo Wang, Chang-Yi Wasserman, Arthur Gabriel Wasserman, Robert H Wineman, Alan Stuart Wong, PuiKei Yang, Wei-Hsuin Yen, David Hsien-Yao MINNESOTA Anderson, Willard Eugene Aris, Rutherford Cassola, Robert Louis Castore, Glen M Coon, Craig Nelson Corbin, Kendall Wallace Cornelissen Guillaume, Germaine G Courant, Hans Wolfgang Julius Crawford, Bryce (Low), Jr Csallany, A (Agi) Saari Cushing, Edward John Czarnecki, Caroline Mary Anne Drew, Bruce Arthur Follingstad, Henry George Fosdick, Roger L(ee) Gaal, Steven Alexander Galambos, Theodore V Garrard, William Lash, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Gasiorowicz, Stephen G Geankoplis, Christie J(ohn) Geisser, Seymour Gengenbach, Burle Gene Gershenson, Hillel Halkin Harvey, Charles Arthur Infante, Ettore F Keister, Jamieson Charles Kemper, John Thomas Liu, Zhuangyi Lodge, Timothy Patrick Luskin, Mitchell B Miller, Willard, Jr Nitsche, Johannes Carl Christian Olver, Peter John Othmer, Hans George Poling, Craig Robb, Richard A Rosen, Judah Ben Schuldt, Spencer Burt Scriven, L E, (II) Serrin, James B Thorland, Rodney Harold Warner, William Hamer Weinberger, Hans Felix Woodward, Paul Ralph Zitney, Stephen Edward MISSISSIPPI Cade, Ruth Ann Coleman, Otto Harvey Davis, Thomas Mooney Fay, Temple Harold George, Clifford Eugene Johnston, Russell Shayne Kishk, Ahmed A Koshel, Richard Donald Melnick, Robert E Rohde, Florence Virginia Warsi, Zahir U A MISSOURI Agarwal, Ramesh K Ahlbrandt, Calvin Dale Anderson, Charles Hammond Beem, John Kelly Bruening, James Theodore Cowherd, Chatten, Jr DeFacio, W Brian Edwards, Carol Abe Grimm, Louis John Henson, Bob Londes Huddleston, Philip Lee Johnson, Darell James Katz, Israel Norman Krone, Lester H(erman), Jr MacDonald, Carolyn Trott Ornstein, Wilhelm Pettey, Dix Hayes Petty, Clinton Myers Plummer, Otho Raymond Polowy, Henry Retzloff, David George Rodin, Ervin Y Sabharwal, Chaman Lal Shrauner, Barbara Wayne Abraham Spielman, Barry E Sukhodolsky, Jacob Tarn, Tzyh-Jong MONTANA Barrett, Louis Carl Derrick, William Richard Grossman, Stanley I Hess, Lindsay LaRoy Wright, Alden Halbert NEBRASKA Beatty, Millard F Haeder, Paul Albert Maloney, John P Roth, Karl Sebastian Schniederjans, Marc James Scudder, Jeffrey Eric Surkan, Alvin John NEVADA Kimble, Gerald Wayne Miel, George J Smith, Philip Wesley Tompson, Robert Norman Turner, Robert Harold Wells, William Raymond NEW HAMPSHIRE Albert, Arthur Edward Krumhansl, James Arthur Kuo, Shan Sun Linnell, J Andrew Meeker, Loren David Radlow, James Seifer, Arnold David Short, Kevin Michael
Solomon, Dale S NEW JERSEY Agishtein, Michael Ernest Ahluwalia, Daljit Singh Aizenman, Michael Andrushkiw, Roman Ihor Ben-Israel, Adi Bergeron, Robert F(rancis Terry), Jr Black, Sydney D Blackmore, Denis Louis Booty, Michael Richard Brandmaier, Harold Edmund Bukiet, Bruce G Carmona, Rene A Chai, Winchung A Cheng, Sin-I Cheo, Li-hsiang Aria S Chien, Victor Cho, Soung Moo Cohen, Edwin Coleman, Norman P, Jr Coughran, William Marvin, Jr Crane, Roger L Crochiere, Ronald E Curtis, Ronald S Daywitt, James Edward Deresiewicz, Herbert Elk, Seymour B Flannery, Brian Paul Foschini, Gerard Joseph Frauenthal, James Clay Freund, Roland Wilhelm Gaer, Marvin Charles Gear, Charles William Gelfand, Israel M Gossmann, Hans Joachim Gross, Arthur Gerald Holford, Richard L Holland, Paul William Holmes, Philip John Hughes, James Sinclair Kam, Gar Lai Kaufman, Linda Kheshgi, Haroon S Kirch, Murray R Koss, Valery Alexander Kriegsmann, Gregory A Labianca, Frank Michael Lam, Sau-Hai Larson, Eric Heath Lett, Gregory Scott Levin, Simon Asher Levine, Lawrence Elliott Lieb, Elliott Hershel Lindberg, Craig Robert Lioy, Paul James Lucantoni, David Michael Mamelak, Joseph Simon Mangulis, Visvaldis Mazo, James Emery Miura, Robert Mitsuru Morgan, Dennis Raymond Morgan, Samuel Pope Morrison, John Allan Neal, Scotty Ray Nolet, Guust M Plummer, Dirk Arnold Puri, Narindra Nath Rebhuhn, Deborah Reiman, Allan H Ritger, Paul David Roberts, Fred Stephen Rosenblum, Martin Jacob Saltzberg, Burton R Sayre, David Schryer, Norman Loren Schwering, Felix Sisto, Fernando Slepian, David Snygg, John Morrow Sontag, Eduardo Daniel Steiger, William Lee Stevens, John G Stickler, David Collier Strauss, Walter Sundaresan, Sankaran Thomas, Larry Emerson Thornber, Nora S Vann, Joseph M Weinberg, Louis White, Benjamin Steven Williams, Gareth Pierce Wilson, Lynn O Winthrop, Joel Albert Witsenhausen, Hans S Yu, Yi-Yuan Zabusky, Norman J
MATHMATICS 䡲 449 Zebib, Abdelfattah M G NEW MEXICO Abdallah, Chaouki Tanios Allen, Richard Crenshaw, Jr Amos, Donald E Auer, Lawrence H Barr, George E Baum, Carl E(dward) Beyer, William A Bohachevsky, Ihor O Boland, W Robert Chesshire, Geoffrey S Cogburn, Robert Francis Davison, Lee Walker Dietz, David Doering, Charles Rogers Erickson, Kenneth Lynn Freibert, Franz Joseph Fugelso, Leif Erik Genin, Joseph Hanson, Kenneth Merrill Harlow, Francis Harvey, Jr Hulme, Bernie Lee Joubert, Wayne David Julian, William H Kelly, Robert Emmett Kuiper, Logan Keith Lapenta, Giovanni M Lazarus, Roger Ben Lee, David Mallin Leland, Wallace Thompson Liu, Lon-Chang Luehr, Charles Poling McGehee, Ralph Marshall McKay, Michael Darrell Malanify, John Joseph Maley, Martin Paul Marks, Thomas, Jr Martinez, Joseph G R Martz, Harry Franklin, Jr Meier, Michael McDaniel Miller, Guthrie Minerbo, Gerald N Moir, David Chandler Moody, David Coit, III Moss, Calvin E Mueller, Fred Michael Mueller, Marvin Martin Muller, David Eugene Nassersharif, Bahram Norwood, Frederick Reyes Perelson, Alan Stuart Reuter, Robert Carl, Jr Schraad, Mark William Schultz, Rodney Brian Searls, Craig Allen Shively, Frank Thomas Silver, Gary Lee Steinberg, Stanly Stone, Alexander Paul Strottman, Daniel Summers, Donald Lee Swartz, Blair Kinch Thieme, Melvin T Thompson, Robert James Thorne, Billy Joe Wallace, Terry Charles, Sr Wecksung, George William White, George Nichols, Jr Wing, G(eorge) Milton Zemach, Charles NEW YORK Ackerberg, Robert C(yril) Acrivos, Andreas Agarwal, Ramesh Chandra Alt, Franz L Ascher, Marcia Austin, Fred Ballou, Donald Pollard Balmer, Robert Theodore Barnett, Michael Peter Bauer, Frances Brand Bernstein, Herbert Jacob Berresford, Geoffrey Case Bienstock, Daniel Bland, Robert Gary Blank, Albert Abraham Boyce, William Edward Brady, William Gordon Braun, Martin Brunelle, Eugene John, Jr Burstein, Samuel Z Callender, Robert Cane, Mark A Cheney, Margaret Chester, Clive Ronald Childress, William Stephen Chow, Tsu-Sen Chu, Chia-Kun
Clark, Alfred, Jr Coden, Michael H Cohen, Hirsh G Cole, Julian D(avid) Cooley, James William Cozzarelli, Francis A(nthony) Craddock, Elysse Margaret Craft, George Arthur Craig, John Philip Craxton, Robert Stephen Cullum, Jane Kehoe Dasgupta, Gautam Dempsey, John Patrick DeNoyer, Linda Kay Diament, Paul Dicker, Daniel Dolezal, Vaclav J Drenick, Rudolf F Emeagwali, Philip Chukwurah Fagot, Wilfred Clark Fama, Donald Francis Finkelstein, Abraham Bernard Flaherty, Joseph E Fleishman, Bernard Abraham Fletcher, John Edward Foster, Kenneth William Friedman, Jack P Friedman, Linda Weiser Gazis, Denos Constantinos Geer, James Francis Geiss, Gunther R(ichard) Glasser, M Lawrence Glimm, James Gilbert Goldfarb, Donald Goldstein, Charles Irwin Gomory, Ralph E Gordon, Sheldon P Graff, Samuel M Griffith, Daniel Alva Gulati, Suresh T Gustavson, Fred Gehrung Haines, Charles Wills Handelman, George Herman Hastings, Harold Morris Heppa, Douglas Van Herron, Isom H Hershenov, Joseph Hetnarski, Richard Bozyslaw Hoenig, Alan Holmes, Mark Hayden Houston, Vern Lynn Hucke, Dorothy Marie Hussain, Moayyed A Indusi, Joseph Paul Isaacson, David Isom, Morris P Jerri, Abdul J Johnson, Mark Alan Kapila, Ashwani Kumar Karatzas, Ioannis Karp, Samuel Noah Kaufman, Sol Kaup, David James Kayani, Joseph Thomas Kenyon, Patricia May King, Alan Jonathan Kinnmark, Ingemar Per Erland Klein, John Sharpless Knight, Bruce Winton, Jr Kohls, Carl William Kovacic, Gregor Kranzer, Herbert C Lauber, Thornton Stuart Leibovich, Sidney Leibowitz, Martin Albert Levy, Alan Joseph Levy, Paul Lew, John S Liban, Eric Liboff, Richard L Lieberman, Burton Barnet Lindquist, William Brent Loughlin, Timothy Arthur Lovass-Nagy, Victor McCamy, Calvin S MacGillivray, Archibald Dean McKinstrie, Colin J(ohn) McLaughlin, Joyce Rogers Majda, Andrew J Maltz, Martin Sidney Marr, Robert B Marshall, Clifford Wallace Mears, Dana Christopher Meisel, David Dering Michiels, Leo Paul Miller, Kenneth Sielke Morawetz, Cathleen Synge Morduchow, Morris Moretti, G(ino)
450 䡲 MATHMATICS Moritz, Roger Homer Mosher, Melville Calvin Nerode, Anil Newburg, Edward A Newman, Charles Michael Niman, John Nyrop, JanPeter Pan, Victor Papoulis, Athanasios Parker, Francis Dunbar Paxton, K Bradley Payne, Lawrence Edward Payton, Robert Gilbert Peierls, Ronald F Pernick, Benjamin J Perrone, Michael P Peskin, Charles Pflug, Donald Ralph Poggio, Andrew John Pohle, Frederick V Pope, Stephen Bailey Powers, David Leusch Radner, Roy Reyna, Luis Guillermo Roskes, Gerald J Rothenberg, Ronald Isaac Roytburd, Victor Ruschak, Kenneth John Schriro, George R Schwendeman, Donald W Sevian, Walter Andrew Seyler, Charles Eugene Shapiro, Donald M Shelley, Michael J Siegmann, William Lewis Siggia, Eric Dean Singer, Barry M Singh, Chanchal Sobel, Kenneth Mark Soong, Tsu-Teh Sotirchos, Stratis V Srivastav, Ram Prasad Stanionis, Victor Adam Steen, Paul H Steinberg, Herbert Aaron Steinmetz, William John Stevenson, John Crabtree Swann, Dale William Talham, Robert J Tang, Ignatius Ning-Bang Tewarson, Reginald P Thomas, John Howard Ting, Lu Traub, Joseph Frederick Triantafyllou, George S Vargas, John D Ventriglia, Anthony E Vradis, George Chris Weill, Georges Gustave Weitzner, Harold Wellner, Marcel Wildenberg, Gerald Winograd, Shmuel Wolfe, Philip Wong, Chak-Kuen Wu, Lilian Shiao-Yen Yanowitch, Michael Yarmush, David Leon Zablow, Leonard Zemanian, Armen Humpartsoum Zou, Hung Bin NORTH CAROLINA Allard, William Kenneth Baker, Charles Ray Batra, Subhash Kumar Bishir, John William Burniston, Ernest Edmund Campbell, Stephen La Vern Chen, Isaac I H Clark, James Samuel Davis, Charles Alfred Doster, Joseph Michael Dunn, Joseph Charles Faulkner, Gary Doyle Gavin, Henri Philipe Hall, George Lincoln Hall, Peter M Hartwig, Robert Eduard Hassan, Awatif E Havner, Kerry S(huford) Jawa, Manjit S Keltie, Richard Francis Lapicki, Gregory Lavery, John Edward Liu, Qing-Huo Lucas, Thomas Ramsey McAllister, David Franklin Mann, William Robert Marlin, Joe Alton
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Mullikin, Thomas Wilson Oh, Hae Soo Pao, Chia-Ven Peterson, David West Pizer, Stephen M Reckhow, Kenneth Howland Roberts, Jerry Allan Saeman, W(alter) C(arl) Sengupta, Dipendra C Spickerman, William Reed Sussenguth, Edward H Swallow, William Hutchinson Teague, David Boyce Tlalka, Jacek Turinsky, Paul Josef Utku, Senol Van der Vaart, Hubertus Robert Wallingford, John Stuart Weigle, Robert Edward Wilson, James Blake NORTH DAKOTA Kemper, Gene Allen Kurtze, Douglas Alan Rieder, William G(ary) Saied, Faisal Schwalm, William A Uherka, David Jerome OHIO Alexander, James Crew Bailey, James L Black, Richard H Bodonyi, Richard James Bonar, Daniel Donald Brazee, Ross D Brown, Robert William Buoni, John J Chen, Chao-Hsing Stanley Chen, Hollis C(hing) Chung, Benjamin T F Clark, Robert Arthur Clemons, Curtis B Coulter, Paul David Craig, Rachael Grace Davis, Bruce Wilson Dumas, H Scott Fitzmaurice, Nessan Fleming, Paul Daniel, III Ford, William Frank Goldberg, Samuel Goldstein, Marvin E Gorla, Rama S R Greenberg, David B(ernard) Groetsch, Charles William Gustafson, Steven Carl Hajek, Otomar Henry, Myron S Herbert, Thorwald Horner, James M Hull, David Lee Jain, Surender K Jehn, Lawrence Andrew Johnson, Robert Oscar Khamis, Harry Joseph Klingbeil, Werner Walter Kreider, Kevin L Kummer, Martin Lair, Alan Van Leitman, Marshall J Long, Clifford A Mathis, Robert Fletcher Mayer, Ernst Wilhelm Mills, Wendell Holmes, Jr Mityagin, Boris Samuel Mugler, Dale H Pao, Yoh-Han Plybon, Benjamin Francis Quam, David Lawrence Quinn, Dennis Wayne Rajagopal, Parthasarathy Ray-Chaudhuri, Dwijendra Kumar Reynolds, David Stephen Richardson, David Louis Ridha, R(aouf) A Rounsley, Robert R(ichard) Rubin, Stanley G(erald) Saltz, Joel Haskin Shankar, Hari Smith, Robert Emery Stein, Ivie, Jr Steinlage, Ralph Cletus Sun (Guo), Shumei Suter, Bruce Wilsey Tamburino, Louis A Taylor, Howard Lawrence Van Horn, David Downing Wang, Paul Shyh-Horng Ward, Douglas Eric Wen, Shih-Liang Wolaver, Lynn E(llsworth)
Wyman, Bostwick Frampton OKLAHOMA Albert, John Paul Argyros, Ioannis Konstantinos Bai, Mao Carr, Meg Brady Choike, James Richard Elliott, Sheldon Ellwood Elmore, Kimberly Laurence Fisher, Donald D Gan, Rong Zhu Nofziger, David Lynn Phillips, John Richard Richardson, J Mark Root, Paul John Stalford, Harold Lenn Tang, Irving Che-Hong Vasicek, Daniel J Walker, Billy Kenneth Winter, William Kenneth OREGON Goodman, Richard Henry Guenther, Ronald Bernard Horne, Frederick Herbert Lindstrom, Fredrick Thomas McClure, David Warren Murphy, Lea Frances Narasimhan, Mysore N L Solmon, Donald Clyde Tauber, Selmo Taylor, Carson William Tinney, William Frank Trent, Donald Stephen PENNSYLVANIA Abu-Shumays, Ibrahim Khalil Acheson, Willard Phillips Akay, Adnan Allen, Charles C(orletta) Allgaier, Darrell Emory Amon Parisi, Cristina Hortensia Balas, Egon Barton, Russell Richard Bau, Haim Heinrich Becker, Stanley J Beggs, William John Bielak, Jacobo Blaisdell, Ernest Atwell, Jr Blum, Lenore Carol Blythe, Philip Anthony Bose, Nirmal K Brown, John Lawrence, Jr Cendes, Zoltan Joseph Chan, Siu-Kee Chelemer, Harold Conrad, Bruce Coulter, Herbert David, Jr Crawford, John David Dash, Sanford Mark Davidon, William Cooper Davies, Kenneth Thomas Reed De Richemond, Albert Leo DeSanto, Daniel Frank Edelen, Dominic Gardiner Bowling Engheta, Nader Ermentrout, George Bard Ertekin, Turgay Fabrey, James Douglas Federowicz, Alexander John Fink, James Paul Fisher, David George Freeman, Louis Barton Gorman, Arthur Daniel Greenberg, James M Grimes, Dale M(ills) Grover, Carole Lee Gurtin, Morton Edward Hageman, Louis Alfred Haghighat, Alireza Hall, Charles Allan Hirtzel, Cynthia S Hoburg, James Frederick Hochstadt, Harry Holland, Burt S Hong, Daniel C Howland, Frank L Hughett, Paul William Hwang, Charles C Kazakia, Jacob Yakovos Kolar, Michael Joseph Lai, Ralph Wei-Meen Lakhtakia, Akhlesh Lepore, John A(nthony) Lowe, Irving J Lynn, Roger Yen Shen McConnell, Robert A McDonald, Robert H, Jr McLain, David Kenneth Maher, James Vincent Mallett, Russell Lloyd
Mangelsdorf, Clark P Mazumdar, Mainak Meier, Gerald Herbert Meiksin, Zvi H(ans) Merrill, Samuel, III Metzger, Thomas Andrew Milligan, Wilbert Harvey, III Mokotoff, Michael Molyneux, John Ecob Moore, Walter Calvin Muller, Karl Frederick Mundell, Robert David Murgie, Samuel A Neuman, Charles P(aul) Nolan, Edward J Novak, Darwin Albert, Jr Owen, David R Panda, Brahmananda Rapp, Paul Ernest Rheinboldt, Werner Carl Rhodes, Donald Frederick Rivlin, Ronald Samuel Rochowicz, John A, Jr Rodrigues, Anil Noel Rorres, Chris Sawyers, Kenneth Norman Sibul, Leon Henry Simaan, Marwan Smith, Gerald Francis Smith, Warren LaVerne Spencer, Arthur Coe, II Stehney, Ann Kathryn Sun, Shuwei Sussman, Myron Maurice Szyld, Daniel Benjamin Thompson, Gerald Luther Thompson, William, Jr Tozier, John E Troy, William Christopher Tuba, I Stephen Vrentas, Christine Mary Vrentas, James Spiro Wagner, Clifford Henry Walker, James David Allan Wei, William Wu-Shyong Weiner, Robert Allen Whitman, Alan M Williams, Frederick McGee Woo, Tse-Chien Wu, John Naichi Yang, Arthur Jing-Min Yukich, Joseph E RHODE ISLAND Bisshopp, Frederic Edward Dafermos, Constantine M Driver, Rodney D Falb, Peter L Fleming, Wendell Helms Freiberger, Walter Frederick Geman, Stuart Alan Grenander, Ulf Krikorian, John Sarkis, Jr Ladas, Gerasimos Liu, Pan-Tai McClure, Donald Ernest Mumford, David Bryant Piquette, Jean C Raykhman, Alexander Roxin, Emilio O Sirovich, Lawrence Strauss, Charles Michael Streit, Roy Leon Verma, Ghasi Ram Weiner, Jerome Harris SOUTH CAROLINA Fennell, Robert E Kellogg, Royal Bruce Klemm, James L Kostreva, Michael Martin Menton, Robert Thomas Proctor, Thomas Gilmer Turner, Danny William Uldrick, John Paul Wiltse, James Cornelius Zhang, Hong SOUTH DAKOTA Gaalswyk, Arie TENNESSEE Baker, Allen Jerome Beauchamp, John J Beil, Robert J(unior) Bigelow, John E(aly) Crooke, Philip Schuyler Cross, James Thomas Demetriou, Charles Arthur Dobosy, Ronald Joseph Dongarra, Jack Joseph Fischer, Charlotte Froese Gamliel, Amir
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Goldstein, Jerome Arthur Gomberg, Joan Susan Hallam, Thomas Guy Henry, Jonathan Flake Holdeman, Jonas Tillman, Jr Hopkins, Richard A Hutcheson, Paul Henry Jordan, George Samuel Kraft, Edward Michael LeVan, Martin Douglas, Jr Nowlin, Charles Henry Pugh, Claud Ervin Rajan, Periasamy Karivaratha Reddy, Kapuluru Chandrasekhara Rowan, William Hamilton, Jr Rozema, Edward Ralph Schaefer, Philip William Schumaker, Larry L Sorrells, Frank Douglas Stone, Robert Sidney Strauss, Alvin Manosh Ward, Robert Cleveland Whittle, Charles Edward, Jr Zeman, Herbert D TEXAS Anderson, Charles E, Jr Anderson, Ronald M Atchison, Thomas Andrew Auchmuty, Giles Ball, Kenneth Steven Barton, James Brockman Bennett, George Kemble Bhattacharyya, Shankar P Biedenharn, Lawrence C, Jr Bigham, Robert Eric Bona, Jerry Lloyd Bowen, Ray M Boyer, Lester Leroy Bramble, James H Breig, Edward Louis Brockett, Patrick Lee Broucke, Roger A Brown, Dennison Robert Brown, Glenn Lamar Brown, Robert Wade Bryant, Michael David Caffarelli, Luis Angel Caflisch, Robert Galen Carey, Graham Francis Carroll, Michael M Chang, Ping Charbeneau, Randall Jay Chen, Goong Chen, Peter Cheney, Elliott Ward, Jr Corduneanu, Constantin C Cowan, Russell (Walter) Daripa, Prabir Debnath, Lokenath Deeming, Terence James Dodson, David Scott Doser, Diane Irene Eargle, George Marvin Ehlig-Economides, Christine Anna Elaydi, Saber N Eubank, Randall Lester Ewell, James John, Jr Ewing, Richard Edward Fischer, Ferdinand Joseph Fix, George Joseph Fulks, Watson Gardner, Clifford S Gilmour-Stallsworth, Lisa K Gladwell, Ian Godfrey, Brendan Berry Goldman, Joseph L Golubitsky, Martin Aaron Haberman, Richard Hartfiel, Darald Joseph Hasling, Jill Freeman Hazen, Gary Alan Heelis, Roderick Antony Hunt, Louis Roberts Hurlburt, H(arvey) Zeh Jackson, Richard H F Jayasuriya, Suhada Johnson, Johnny Albert Junkins, John Lee Justice, James Horace Karal, Frank Charles, Jr Katsnelson, Lev Z Keown, Ernest Ray Kesler, Oren Byrl Knudsen, John R Koplyay, Janos Bernath Leventhal, Stephen Henry Liemohn, Harold Benjamin Long, Stuart A Lurix, Paul Leslie, Jr
MacFarlane, Duncan Leo McKnight, Randy Sherwood Marder, Michael P Markowski, Gregory Ray Mauldin, Richard Daniel Midgley, James Eardley Moorhead, William Dean Morris, William Lewis Nabor, George W(illiam) Nachlinger, R Ray Narcowich, Francis Joseph Nestell, Merlynd Keith Nickel, James Alvin Nwokah, Osita Duru-Iheako Ober, Raimund Johannes Ochiai, Shinya Olson, Danford Harold Pasciak, Joseph Edward Peaceman, Donald W(illiam) Pearcy, Carl Mark, Jr Peterson, Lynn Louise Meister Prats, Michael Rajagopal, K R Reed, Kennard, Jr Renka, Robert Joseph Robbins, Kay Ann Roberts, Thomas M Rosenbaum, Joseph Hans Rudin, Bernard D Sadler, Stanley Gene Samn, Sherwood Sandberg, I(rwin) W(alter) Sanders, Bobby Lee Seth, Mohan S Shieh, Leang-San Srnka, Leonard James Stenger, William Stone, Herbert L(osson) Stubbs, Norris Styblinski, Maciej A Tang, Tian-Shen Trost, Hans-Jochen Von Rosenberg, Dale Ursini Warren, William Ernest White, Ronald Joseph Wiggins, Carl M Wiggins, James Wendell Williams, Glen Nordyke Wiltschko, David Vilander Witterholt, Edward John Yu, Gang Zhou, Hua Wei UTAH Alfeld, Peter Bates, Peter William Coles, William Jeffrey Davey, Gerald Leland Fletcher, Harvey Junior Fletcher, Thomas Harvey Horn, Roger Alan Jeppson, Roland W Kelsey, Stephen Jorgensen King, Ronald Peter Larsen, Kenneth Martin Moore, Kevin Lane Paegle, Julia Nogues Powell, James Alan Salita, Mark Sandquist, Gary Marlin Skarda, R Vencil, Jr Snow, Donald Ray Stenger, Frank Stone, Emily F Tebbs, Richard Ray Windham, Michael Parks VERMONT Olinick, Michael Oughstun, Kurt Edmund Pinder, George Francis VIRGINIA Adam, John Anthony Andersen, Carl Marius Arnberg, Robert Lewis Auerbach, Stephen Michael Austin, Donald Murray Bailey, Marion Crawford Bakhshi, Vidya Sagar Balbus, Steven Andrew Bartelt, Martin William Berger, Alan Eric Bishop, Walton Burrell Buchal, Robert Norman Burns, John Allen Cawley, Robert Chlebowski, Jan F Cliff, Eugene M Collier, Manning Gary Coram, Donald Sidney Costanzo, Linda Schupper
MATHMATICS 䡲 451 Crowell, Julian Davidson, John Richard Davis, William Arthur Debney, George Charles, Jr DeSimone, John A Dorning, John Joseph Dozier, Lewis Bryant Draper, Richard Noel Drummond, John Philip Emanuel, William Robert Evans, David Arthur Fei, Ding-Yu Fine, Michael Lawrence Gale, Harold Walter Gerlach, A(lbert) A(ugust) Gowdy, Robert Henry Gray, F(estus) Gail Greenblatt, Seth Alan Grogan, William McLean Grotte, Jeffrey Harlow Halaby, Najeeb E Hamilton, Thomas Charles Hannsgen, Kenneth Bruce Herdman, Terry Lee Hoffman, Karla Leigh Horgan, Cornelius Oliver Houbolt, John C(ornelius) Hunt, Leon Gibson Hurley, William Jordan Hwang, William Gaong Johnson, Charles Royal Joshi, Suresh Meghashyam Juang, Jer-Nan Kapania, Rakesh Kumar Kattakuzhy, George Chacko Kay, Irvin (William) Keyes, David Elliot Kroll, John Ernest LaBudde, Robert Arthur Lane, Lawrence Jubin Lasiecka, Irena Lee, David Allan Li, Wu Low, Emmet Francis, Jr Luckring, James Michael McNeil, Phillip Eugene Mandelberg, Martin Mansfield, Lois E Marlow, William Henry Massell, Paul Barry Michalowicz, Joseph Victor Mikulecky, Donald C Monacella, Vincent Joseph Morse, Burt Jules Myers, Michael Kenneth Nayfeh, Ali Hasan Nelson, David Brian Perry, Charles Rufus, Jr Pettus, William Gower Poon, Ting-Chung Povlishock, John Theodore Pruett, Charles David Raychowdhury, Pratip Nath Renardy, Michael Renardy, Yuriko Robinson, Susan Estes Schmeelk, John Frank Schuster, David Martin Schwiderski, Ernst Walter Sebastian, Richard Lee Shedlock, Kaye M Shillady, Donald Douglas Shoosmith, John Norman Shrier, Stefan Simmonds, James G Smith, Harold Linwood Snyder, Herbert Howard Sobieszczanski-Sobieski, Jaroslaw Spencer, Frederick J Stone, Lawrence David Taylor, Howard Milton, III Tolstoy, Alexandra Tompkins, Stephen Stern Topich, Joseph Triggiani, Roberto Tweed, John Tyson, John Jeanes Wayne, Jennifer Susan Werbos, Paul John Young, Donald Raymond Zfass, Alvin Martin Zien, Tse-Fou WASHINGTON Adams, Loyce M Ariyawansa, Kuruppu A Barrie, Leonard Arthur Brewster, Mary E Brown, Robert Alan Burkhart, Richard Henry
Cochran, James Alan Cokelet, Edward Davis Criminale, William Oliver, Jr Currah, Walter E Douglas, John Edward Faber, Vance Galas, David John Gibbs, Alan Gregory Goldstein, Allen A Goldstein, Charles M Greenwoood, Michael E Katsanis, Theodore Kevorkian, Jirair Lessor, Delbert Leroy LeVeque, Randall J Levinson, Mark Loomis, Harold George McCarthy, Douglas Robert Marshall, Donald E Nievergelt, Yves O’Malley, Robert Edmund, Jr Rehfield, David Michael Reinhardt, William Parker Richardson, Richard Laurel Rimbey, Peter Raymond Robel, Gregory Frank Roetman, Ernest Levane Stewart, John L(awrence) Storwick, Robert Martin Street, Robert Elliott Tripp, Leonard L Tung, Ka-Kit WEST VIRGINIA Brady, Dennis Patrick Bryant, Robert William Cavalier, John F Mark, Christopher Thakur, Pramod Chandra Trapp, George E, Jr WISCONSIN Chuang, Strong Chieu-Hsiung Demerdash, Nabeel A O Dickey, Ronald Wayne Divjak, August A Golomski, William Arthur Hickman, James Charles Johnson, Millard Wallace, Jr Malkus, David Starr Mangasarian, Olvi Leon Moore, Robert H Morin, Dornis Clinton O’Malley, Richard John Parter, Seymour Victor Rang, Edward Roy Shah, Ghulam M Shen, Mei-Chang Strikwerda, John Charles Tiedemann, William Harold Uhlenbrock, Dietrich A Wang, Pao-Kuan Yaz, Edwin Engin WYOMING Allen, Myron Bartlett, III Giese, Robert Paul Zhang, Renduo PUERTO RICO Khan, Winston Rolke, Wolfgang A ALBERTA Aggarwala, Bhagwan D Blais, J A Rodrigue Collins, David Albert Charles Dhaliwal, Ranjit S Epstein, Marcelo Grabenstetter, James Emmett Jelen, Jaroslaw Andrzej Jones, Jack Raymond Ludwig, Garry (Gerhard Adolf) Madan, Ved P Majumdar, Samir Ranjan Millar, Robert Fyfe Nandakumar, Krishnaswamy Sammon, Peter Henry Westbrook, David Rex BRITISH COLUMBIA Byl, John Clark, Colin Whitcomb Fahlman, Gregory Gaylord Graham, George Alfred Cecil Gruver, William A Halabisky, Lorne Stanley Haussmann, Ulrich Gunther Hughes, Blyth Alvin Lardner, Robin Willmott Lu, Wu Sheng Ludwig, Donald A Reed, William J Seymour, Brian Richard Shen, Chung Yi
452 䡲 MATHMATICS Shoemaker, Edward Milton Singh, Manohar Srivastava, Hari Mohan Srivastava, Rekha MANITOBA Basilevsky, Alexander Jayas, Digvir Singh Thomas, Robert Spencer David Zeiler, Frederick NEW BRUNSWICK Hamdan, Mohammad Hafiz Hamden, Mohammad Hafiz Tory, Elmer Melvin NEWFOUNDLAND Law, Alan Greenwell May, Sherry Jan Rochester, Michael Grant NOVA SCOTIA Barzilai, Jonathan Kujath, Marek Ryszard Mohammed, Auyuab Tan, Kok-Keong ONTARIO Abdella, Kenzu Aczel, Janos D Ahmed, Nasir Uddin Barron, Ronald Michael Barton, Richard Donald Bhartia, Prakash Billigheimer, Claude Elias Blackwell, John Henry Campbell, Louis Lorne Campbell, Sue Ann Campeanu, Radu Ioan Carver, Michael Bruce Chan, Yat Yung Corless, Robert Malcolm Cowper, George Richard Davison, Sydney George Derzko, Nicholas Anthony Duever, Thomas Albert Duff, George Francis Denton Dunn, D(onald) W(illiam) Ehrman, Joachim Benedict Fairman, Frederick Walker Fraser, Peter Arthur Georganas, Nicolas D Gladwell, Graham M L Hancox, William Thomas Hogarth, Jacke Edwin Horbatsch, Marko M Huschilt, John Iverson, Kenneth Eugene Jackson, Kenneth Ronald Jarvis, Roger George Kesarwani, Roop Narain Kirby, Bruce John Korecky, Borivoj Kozicki, William Krausz, Alexander Stephen Kushner, Donn Jean Laidler, Keith James Langford, William Finlay Leach, Barrie William Le Blanc, Marcel A R Lee, Yung Lehman, Alfred Baker Lipshitz, Stanley Paul Logan, Brian Anthony McGee, William F Mandelis, Andreas Mandl, Paul Mann, Ranveer S Mercer, Alexander McDowell Molder, S(annu) Mufti, Izhar H Nash, John Christopher Naylor, Derek Norminton, Edward Joseph Oldham, Keith Bentley Pandey, Jagdish Narayan Pfalzner, Paul Michael Ponzo, Peter James Rahman, Mizanur Ranger, Keith Brian Rasmussen, Henning Ray, Ajit Kumar Reza, Fazlollah M Rimrott, F(riedrich) P(aul) J(ohannes) Ross, Roderick Alexander Rowe, Ronald Kerry Sablatash, Mike Sankoff, David Sherbourne, Archibald Norbert Sida, Derek William Stauffer, Allan Daniel Sullivan, Paul Joseph Tzoganakis, Costas
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Vrscay, Edward Robert Wainwright, John Wesson, Paul Stephen Wonham, W Murray Woodside, William QUEBEC Arminjon, Paul G Charette, Andre Jumarie, Guy Michael Lefebvre, Mario Luckert, H(ans) J(oachim) Mysak, Lawrence Alexander Roth, Charles Schlomiuk, Dana Selvadurai, A P S Tam, Kwok Kuen Zlobec, Sanjo SASAKATCHEWAN Esmail, Mohamed Nabil Koh, Eusebio Legarda Symes, Lawrence Richard Walerian, Szyszkowski OTHER COUNTRIES Astrom, Karl Johan Aumann, Robert John Balinski, Michel Louis Bernstein, Joseph N Blackburn, Jacob Floyd Callier, Frank Maria Chwang, Allen Tse-Yung Clarke, Francis Dinnar, Uri Dougalis, Vassilios Fung, K Y Hamacher, Horst W Hammosh, Mamoun Ahmed Hawking, Stephen W Ho, Yew Kam Hochberg, Kenneth J Hsieh, Din-Yu Idelsohn, Sergio Rodolfo Jech, Thomas J Kahaner, David Kenneth Kenett, Ron Kimura, Hidenori Kydoniefs, Anastasios D Lapostolle, Pierre Marcel Li, Zi-Cai Lindquist, Anders Gunnar Luo, Peilin Malah, David Maqusi, Mohammad Mark, James Wai-Kee May, Robert McCredie Mitchell, A Richard Nguyen, Hien Vu Nievergelt, Jurg Nohel, John Adolph Orphanoudakis, Stelios Constantine Ramos, Juan Ignacio Raviv, Josef Roseman, Joseph Jacob Segel, Lee Aaron Tolstoy, Ivan Trefethen, Lloyd Nicholas Vaughan, Christopher Leonard Walters, Kenneth Walvekar, Arun Govind Wendland, Wolfgang Leopold White, Simon David Manton Willems, Jan C Wong, Roderick Sue-Cheun Wu, Julian Juh-Ren Wu, Lancelot T L Yang, Chung-Chun Zeheb, Ezra
Biomathematics ALABAMA Cook, Frederick Lee Katholi, Charles Robinson Turner, Malcolm Elijah ARIZONA Castillo-Chavez, Carlos Chavez, Carlos Castillo Colburn, Wayne Alan Dickinson, Frank N Hoffman, William Charles Jacobowitz, Ronald Kessler, John Otto Smith, Hal Leslie CALIFORNIA Altes, Richard Alan Biles, Charles Morgan Cavalli-Sforza, Luigi Luca Cooke, Kenneth Lloyd Cooper, William S Cumberland, William Glen Elderkin, Richard Howard
Evans, John W Feldman, Marcus William Greever, John Hastings, Alan Matthew Hirsch, Morris William Huang, Sung-Cheng Hudson, Donna Lee Keller, Joseph Bishop Lamberson, Roland H Landahl, Herbert Daniel Lein, Allen Licko, Vojtech Mitchell, John Alexander Moody, Michael Eugene Neustadter, Siegfried Friedrich Oster, George F Scheibe, Paul Otto Sinsheimer, Janet Suzanne Slatkin, Montgomery (Wilson) Whittemore, Alice S Wiggins, Alvin Dennie Williams, William Arnold COLORADO Briggs, William Egbert Cobb, Loren Miller, Arnold Reed Warren, Peter CONNECTICUT Collins, Sylva Heghinian Wachman, Murray DELAWARE Gilbert, Robert Pertsch Owens, Aaron James DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Gutierrez, Guillermo Jernigan, Robert Wayne Schwartz, Ira Bruce FLORIDA DeAngelis, Donald Lee Hiatt, Caspar Wistar, III Jacobson, Jerry I Keesling, James Edgar Stark, William Richard White, Timothy Lee GEORGIA Burke, Meghan Anne Mickens, Ronald Elbert Shonkwiler, Ronald Wesley Waltman, Paul Elvis HAWAII Polovina, Jeffrey Joseph IDAHO Bobisud, Larry Eugene Hausrath, Alan Richard ILLINOIS Calderon, Calixto Pedro Cowan, Jack David Deysach, Lawrence George Elble, Rodger Jacob Feinstein, Irwin K Galatzer-Levy, Robert M Hanson, Floyd Bliss McMorris, Fred Raymond Skeel, Robert David INDIANA Cerimele, Benito Joseph Metzler, Carl Maust Thompson, Maynard IOWA Cornette, James L Cox, Charles Philip Dexter, Franklin, III Hethcote, Herbert Wayne Levine, Howard Allen KANSAS Mainster, Martin Aron KENTUCKY Hayden, Thomas Lee Hirsch, Henry Richard Mostert, Paul Stallings LOUISIANA Rose, Kenneth Alan MARYLAND Altschul, Stephen Frank Chen, Tar Timothy Eden, Murray Feldman, Jacob J Lachin, John Marion, III Langenberg, Patricia Warrington Marimont, Rosalind Brownstone Mazur, Jacob Ulanowicz, Robert Edward Verter, Joel I Yorke, James Alan MASSACHUSETTS Bailey, Duane W Butler, James Preston Carpenter, Gail Alexandra Collins, James Joseph
Fishman, Philip M Hattis, Dale B Hayes, David Ryan Janowitz, Melvin Fiva Lagakos, Stephen William Lauffenburger, Douglas Alan Stanley, Kenneth Earl Teich, Malvin Carl MICHIGAN Bacon, Larry Dean Conrad, Michael Harrison, Michael Jay Nyman, Melvin Andrew Savit, Robert Steven Simon, Carl Paul MINNESOTA Ek, Alan Ryan Kemper, John Thomas Othmer, Hans George Rescigno, Aldo Sterner, Robert Warner MISSOURI DeFacio, W Brian Flournoy, Nancy Green, Philip Palmer Larson, Kenneth Blaine Luxon, Bruce Arlie Taibleson, Mitchell H Wilson, Edward Nathan MONTANA Derrick, William Richard NEBRASKA Jenkins, Thomas Gordon Maloney, John P Schutz, Wilfred M Ueda, Clarence Tad NEW HAMPSHIRE Schimmel, Herbert NEW JERSEY Ahsanullah, Mohammad Andrushkiw, Roman Ihor Bailey, William Charles Cronin, Jane Smiley Frauenthal, James Clay Levin, Simon Asher Miura, Robert Mitsuru Sleeman, Candace Kim Tank, David W NEW MEXICO Diel, Joseph Henry Gibbs, William Royal Ortiz, Melchor, Jr Perelson, Alan Stuart NEW YORK Bachrach, Howard L Bender, David Bowman Benenson, David Maurice Benenson, Raymond Elliott Benham, Craig John Berresford, Geoffrey Case Blessing, John A Blumenson, Leslie Eli Brennan, Murray F Chandran, V Ravi Hastings, Harold Morris Holmes, Mark Hayden Hood, Donald C Isaacson, David Lawrence, Deborah A Leibovic, K Nicholas Lubowsky, Jack Nadas, Arthur Norton, Larry Perrone, Michael P Pilla, Arthur Anthony Priore, Roger L Rabbany, Sina Y Ruppert, David Shalloway, David Irwin Sherman, Malcolm J Simon, William Tamari, Dov Yarmush, David Leon Zuker, Michael NORTH CAROLINA Bishir, John William Faulkner, Gary Doyle Floyd, Carey E, Jr Franke, John Erwin Johnson, Thomas Lobaugh, Bruce Portier, Christopher Jude Siler, William MacDowell Swallow, William Hutchinson Van der Vaart, Hubertus Robert
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Woodbury, Max Atkin NORTH DAKOTA Penland, James Granville OHIO Alexander, James Crew Bhargava, Triloki Nath Friedlander, Ira Ray Vayo, Harris Westcott OKLAHOMA Stewart, William Henry Weeks, David Lee OREGON Aickin, Mikel G Cull, Paul McCollum, Gin Mullooly, John P Murphy, Lea Frances PENNSYLVANIA Ermentrout, George Bard Harrison, John W Hodgson, Jonathan Peter Edward Merrill, Samuel, III Rorres, Chris Scherer, Peter William Tallarida, Ronald Joseph Van der Werff, Terry Jay SOUTH CAROLINA Bohning, Daryl Eugene Luedeman, John Keith TENNESSEE Bernard, Selden Robert Crooke, Philip Schuyler Dale, Virginia House Demetriou, Charles Arthur Dixon, Edmond Dale Hallam, Thomas Guy Partain, Clarence Leon Partridge, Lloyd Donald Tan, Wai-Yuan Zeighami, Elaine Ann TEXAS Atkinson, Edward Neely Blakley, George Robert Brakefield, James Charles Brown, Barry W Geller, Susan Carol Jansson, Birger Samn, Sherwood Thames, Howard Davis, Jr White, Robert Allen White, Ronald Joseph Zimmerman, Stuart O UTAH Coles, William Jeffrey Powell, James Alan Tebbs, Richard Ray VIRGINIA Berger, Alan Eric Grant, John Wallace Heineken, Frederick George Hohenboken, William Daniel Holtzman, Golde Ivan Massell, Paul Barry Orcutt, Bruce Call WASHINGTON Britt, Patricia Marie Conquest, Loveday Loyce Francis, Robert Colgate Gunderson, Donald Raymond Kope, Robert Glenn Moolgavkar, Suresh Hiraji Schumaker, Mark Franklin Siegel, Andrew Francis Swartzman, Gordon Leni Wijsman, Ellen Marie WISCONSIN Chover, Joshua Clough, Anne V Klein, John Peter Kurtz, Thomas Gordon Walter, Gilbert G ALBERTA Freedman, Herbert I Madan, Ved P Voorhees, Burton Hamilton BRITISH COLUMBIA Anderson, R F V Hewgill, Denton Elwood Ludwig, Donald A Seymour, Brian Richard MANITOBA Somorjai, Rajmund Lewis ONTARIO Bertell, Rosalie Campbell, Sue Ann Ferrier, Jack Moreland Halfon, Efraim Jolicoeur, Pierre Kari, Lila
Nesheim, Michael Ernest Rapoport, Anatol Sankoff, David QUEBEC Boyarsky, Abraham Joseph Lacroix, Norbert Hector Joseph Mackey, Michael Charles SASAKATCHEWAN Spurr, David Tupper OTHER COUNTRIES Bartlett, Maurice S Hochberg, Kenneth J Phelps, Frederick Martin, IV Segel, Lee Aaron
Combinatorics & Finite Mathematics ALABAMA Slater, Peter John ALASKA Beebee, John Christopher Hulsey, J Leroy ARIZONA Cheema, Mohindar Singh Colbourn, Charles Joseph Leonard, John Lander Long, Calvin Thomas ARKANSAS Rehm, Allan Stanley Schein, Boris M CALIFORNIA Aissen, Michael Israel Alexanderson, Gerald Lee Block, Richard Earl Brandeau, Margaret Louise Butler, Jon Terry Carter, J Lawrence (Larry) Chinn, Phyllis Zweig Dean, Richard Albert Ford, Lester Randolph, Jr Fraser, Grant Adam Ghosh, Subir Hakimi, S(eifollah) L(ouis) Hales, Alfred Washington Harper, Lawrence Hueston Harrison, Michael A Hoffer, Alan R Holzmann, Gerard J Johnsen, Eugene Carlyle Kaellis, Joseph Kevorkian, Aram K Klotz, Edward Seymour McKenzie, Ralph Nelson Merris, Russell Lloyd Minc, Henryk Nathanson, Weston Irwin Reid, Kenneth Brooks Rhodes, John Lewis Ringel, Gerhard Sallee, G Thomas Senge, George H Simons, Barbara Bluestein Stockmeyer, Larry Joseph Sun, Hugo Sui-Hwan Tanner, Robert Michael Vardy, Alexander Welch, Lloyd Richard Williamson, Stanley Gill Woods, William A COLORADO Clements, George Francis Irwin, Robert Cook Lundgren, J Richard Manvel, Bennet Maybee, John Stanley Nemeth, Evi Phillips, Keith L Rebman, Kenneth Ralph Seidman, Stephen Benjamin Soifer, Alexander CONNECTICUT Blei, Ron Charles Fine, Benjamin Howe, Roger Reid, James Dolan Spiegel, Eugene Stein, Alan H Wolk, Elliot Samuel DELAWARE Ebert, Gary Lee DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Garavelli, John Stephen Sjogren, Jon Arne Stein, Marjorie Leiter FLORIDA Butson, Alton Thomas Cenzer, Douglas Clark, William Edwin Drake, David Allyn Hoffman, Frederick
MATHMATICS 䡲 453 Ismail, Mourad E H Locke, Stephen Charles Magliveras, Spyros Simos Pedersen, John F Pettofrezzo, Anthony J Ratti, Jogindar Singh Roy, Dev Kumar Shershin, Anthony Connors Wright, Thomas Perrin, Jr GEORGIA Duke, Richard Alter Griesmer, James Hugo Kay, David Clifford Li, Zhongshan Neff, Mary Muskoff Pomerance, Carl Straley, Tina ILLINOIS Blau, Harvey Isaac Cormier, Romae Joseph Eggan, Lawrence Carl Grace, Thom P Gupta, Udaiprakash I Kasube, Herbert Emil Livingston, Marilyn Laurene McMorris, Fred Raymond Otto, Albert Dean Reingold, Edward Martin Reznick, Bruce Arie Ringeisen, Richard Delose Vanden Eynden, Charles Lawrence Wallis, Walter Denis Weichsel, Paul M West, Douglas Brent INDIANA Beineke, Lowell Wayne Kallman, Ralph Arthur Lipman, Marc Joseph Murphy, Catherine Mary Peltier, Charles Francis Penna, Michael Anthony Pippert, Raymond Elmer Swift, William Clement IOWA Ferguson, Pamela A Hentzel, Irvin Roy Robinson, John Paul KANSAS Davis, Elwyn H Galvin, Fred Shult, Ernest E KENTUCKY Readdy, Margaret Anne LOUISIANA Berman, David Michael Maxfield, Margaret Waugh Sharma, Bhudev MAINE Balakrishnan, V K Markowsky, George MARYLAND Brant, Larry James Franks, David A Rukhin, Andrew Leo Siegel, Martha J Singhal, Jaya Asthana Wierman, John C MASSACHUSETTS Albertson, Michael Owen Bolker, Ethan D Dechene, Lucy Irene Freund, Robert M Gessel, Ira Martin Hyatt, Raymond R, Jr Janowitz, Melvin Fiva Kenney, Margaret June Levasseur, Kenneth M Levin, Leonid A O’Neil, Patrick Eugene O’Rourke, Joseph Rosenberg, Arnold Leonard Simovici, Dan Stanley, Richard Peter Weng, Lih-Jyh MICHIGAN Alavi, Yousef Arlinghaus, William Charles Bachelis, Gregory Frank Heuvers, Konrad John Howard, Paul Edward Lick, Don R Slaby, Harold Theodore Stout, Quentin Fielden VanAken, Troy DeWayne VanderJagt, Donald W White, Arthur Thomas, II MINNESOTA Anderson, Sabra Sullivan Bressoud, David Marius
Gallian, Joseph A Hutchinson, Joan Prince Schuster, Seymour MISSISSIPPI Campbell, Connie M MISSOURI Klein, Cerry M NEBRASKA Chouinard, Leo George, II Kramer, Earl Sidney Walters, Randall Keith NEVADA Shiue, Peter Ja u -Shyong NEW HAMPSHIRE Appel, Kenneth I Bogart, Kenneth Paul NEW JERSEY Allender, Eric Warren Blickstein, Stuart I Boesch, Francis Theodore Dekker, Jacob Christoph Edmond Faith, Carl Clifton Foregger, Thomas H Fredman, Michael Lawrence Garey, Michael Randolph Kessler, Irving Jack Lagarias, Jeffrey Clark Lepowsky, James Ivan Lesniak, Linda Mills, William Harold Naus, Joseph Irwin Roberts, Fred Stephen Saniee, Iraj Tindell, Ralph S Weinberg, Louis Winkler, Peter Mann Zierler, Neal NEW MEXICO Entringer, Roger Charles Harary, Frank Hulme, Bernie Lee Simmons, Gustavus James NEW YORK Baruch, Marjory Jean Bencsath, Katalin A Billera, Louis Joseph Buckley, Fred Thomas Cockburn, Sally Cohen, Daniel Isaac Aryeh Coppersmith, Don Cusick, Thomas William Feuer, Richard Dennis Gewirtz, Allan Goodman, Jacob Eli Graver, Jack Edward Green, Alwin Clark Gross, Jonathan Light Hausner, Melvin Hechler, Stephen Herman Kingston, Paul L Knee, David Isaac Kwong, Yui-Hoi Harris Leary, Francis Christian Malkevitch, Joseph Martin, George Edward Mattson, Harold F, Jr Melter, Robert Alan Michaels, John Gregory Mitchell, Joseph Shannon Baird Mowshowitz, Abbe Nathanson, Melvyn Bernard Percus, Jerome K Polimeni, Albert D Powers, David Leusch Rispoli, Fred Joseph Rosenthal, John William Saracino, Daniel Harrison Sellers, Peter Hoadley Shimamoto, Yoshio Shum, Henry Snir, Marc Tamari, Dov Teymouri, Jamal Tucker, Thomas William Vasquez, Alphonse Thomas Watkins, Mark E Zaslavsky, Thomas Zemanian, Armen Humpartsoum NORTH CAROLINA Blanchet-Sadri, Francine Geissinger, Ladnor Dale Hartwig, Robert Eduard Hodel, Margaret Jones Reif, John H OHIO Barger, Samuel Floyd Bhargava, Triloki Nath Brown, Robert Bruce Buchthal, David C
454 䡲 MATHMATICS Gagola, Stephen Michael, Jr Hahn, Samuel Wilfred Hales, Raleigh Stanton, Jr Hsia, John S Khalimsky, Efim D Maneri, Carl C Nicholson, Victor Alvin Pemantle, Robin A Ray-Chaudhuri, Dwijendra Kumar Silverman, Robert Solow, Daniel OREGON Cull, Paul Stalley, Robert Delmer PENNSYLVANIA Andrews, George Eyre Assmus, Edward F(erdinand), Jr Ayoub, Ayoub Barsoum Balas, Egon Cable, Charles Allen Gougeon, Deborah J Harrison, John W Mullen, Gary Lee Rochowicz, John A, Jr Schattschneider, Doris Jean Sellers, James Allen Thompson, Gerald Luther Tzeng, Kenneth Kai-Ming Ventura, Jose Antonio Wolfe, Dorothy Wexler RHODE ISLAND Simons, Roger Alan SOUTH CAROLINA Brawley, Joel Vincent, Jr Hopkins, Laurie Boyle Jamison, Robert Edward Kostreva, Michael Martin Luedeman, John Keith Markus, Lisa Rosann Shier, Douglas Robert TENNESSEE Faudree, Ralph Jasper, Jr Ordman, Edward Thorne Pinter, Mike Plummer, Michael David Schelp, Richard Herbert TEXAS Blakley, George Robert Cecil, David Rolf Chapman, Scott Thomas Chen, Jianer Girou, Michael L Matula, David William Michler, Ruth I Parberry, Ian Tarwater, Jan Dalton UTAH Beasley, LeRoy B Gross, Fletcher Skarda, R Vencil, Jr Snow, Donald Ray VERMONT Foote, Richard Martin VIRGINIA Collier, Manning Gary Gray, F(estus) Gail Heath, Lenwood S Hoffman, Karla Leigh Johnson, Charles Royal Norris, Eugene Michael Rosenbaum, David Mark Roussos, Constantine Scheim, David E Spresser, Diane Mar Stevens, Richard Stonington Stockmeyer, Paul Kelly Ward, Harold Nathaniel WASHINGTON DeTemple, Duane William Faber, Vance Grunbaum, Branko Hansen, Rodney Thor Kallaher, Michael Joseph Klee, Victor La Rue, Jr Nijenhuis, Albert Niven, Scott Ostrom, Theodore Gleason Webb, William Albert WEST VIRGINIA Gould, Henry Wadsworth Zhang, Cun-Quan WISCONSIN Bach, Eric Barkauskas, Anthony Edward Crowe, Donald Warren Harris, Bernard Kaye, Norman Joseph Moore, Edward Forrest Solomon, Marvin H
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Terwilliger, Paul M WYOMING Di Paola, Jane Walsh Porter, A Duane ALBERTA Moon, John Wesley Rhemtulla, Akbar Hussein BRITISH COLUMBIA Alspach, Brian Roger Boyd, David William Casselman, William Allen Ekambaram, Sambandam Klawe, Maria Matheson, David Stewart Moyls, Benjamin Nelson Totten, James Edward MANITOBA Batten, Lynn Margaret Dowling, Diane Mary Mendelsohn, Nathan Saul NEWFOUNDLAND Rees, Rolf Stephen NOVA SCOTIA Kruse, Robert Leroy ONTARIO Balakrishnan, Narayanaswany Cheriyan, Joseph Coxeter, Harold Scott MacDonald Davison, J Leslie Djokovic, Dragomir Z Garner, Cyril Wilbur Luther Lehman, Alfred Baker Munro, J Ian Pullman, Norman J Roe, Peter Hugh O’Neil Schellenberg, Paul Jacob Steiner, George Swart, Edward Reinier Vanstone, Scott Alexander Whittington, Stuart Gordon QUEBEC Allen, Harold Don Brown, William G Leroux, Pierre Moser, William O J Sabidussi, Gert Otto SASAKATCHEWAN Sato, Daihachiro OTHER COUNTRIES Balinski, Michel Louis Bannai, Eichi Gritzmann, Peter Hamacher, Horst W Myerson, Gerald Olive, Gloria Ralston, Anthony
Geometry ALABAMA Bhatnagar, Yogendra Mohan Peeples, William Dewey, Jr Smith, Phillip Doyle Thompson, Raymond G ARIZONA Groemer, Helmut (Johann) Whitman, Andrew Peter CALIFORNIA Agoston, Max Karl Alexanderson, Gerald Lee Amemiya, Frances (Louise) Campbell Barnett, David Barsky, Brian Andrew Blattner, Robert J(ames) Blinn, James Frederick Casson, Andrew J Chakerian, Gulbank Donald Chan, Jean B Chern, Shiing-Shen Collier, James Bryan Feldman, Louis A Finn, Robert Glaser de Lugo, Frank Green, Mark Lee Greenberg, Marvin Jay Greene, Robert Everist Ho, Chung-Wu Hoffer, Alan R Hoffman, David Allen Krener, Arthur James Labarre, Anthony E, Jr Lewis, George McCormick Li, Peter Wai-Kwong Longuet-Higgins, Michael Selwyn Luttmann, Frederick William, IV Marchisotto, Elena Anne Moore, John Douglas Olwell, Kevin D Ortega, Antonio Osserman, Robert
Pevzner, Pavel Rabin, Jeffrey Mark Richman, David Paul Ringel, Gerhard Sallee, G Thomas Schlafly, Roger Tuller, Annita Wachspress, Eugene Leon Weinstein, Alan David Williamson, Robert Emmett Wilson, Steve Stephen Wolf, Joseph Albert Wu, Hung-Hsi COLORADO Derr, James Bernard Soifer, Alexander CONNECTICUT Abikoff, William Barber, Sherburne Frederick Coleman, Matthew P Howe, Roger Mostow, George Daniel Seitelman, Leon Harold DELAWARE Ebert, Gary Lee FLORIDA DeHoff, Robert Thomas Ehrlich, Paul Ewing Johnson, Harold Hunt Locke, Stephen Charles Magarian, Elizabeth Ann Magliveras, Spyros Simos Sakmar, Ismail Aydin Smith, Marian W GEORGIA Batterson, Steven L Bleicher, Michael Nathaniel Blumenthal, Robert Allan Kay, David Clifford Sparks, Arthur Godwin ILLINOIS Abler, William Lewis Albrecht, Felix Robert Bishop, Richard Lawrence Earnest, Andrew George Eichten, Estia Joseph Fossum, Robert Merle Fulton, William Heitsch, James Lawrence Jordan, Steven Lee Leibhardt, Edward Litvin, Faydor L Portnoy, Esther Sachs, Jerome M Szabo, Steven Wagreich, Philip Donald Waterman, Peter Lewis Weinzweig, Avrum Israel Wetzel, John Edwin Yau, Stephen Shing-Toung INDIANA Abhyankar, Shreeram Hofstadter, Douglas Richard Kolata, James John Ludwig, Hubert Joseph Mast, Cecil B Peltier, Charles Francis Penna, Michael Anthony Penney, Richard Cole Pohl, Victoria Mary Sommese, Andrew John Stanton, Charles Madison IOWA Adelberg, Arnold M Johnson, Norman L Jorgensen, Palle E T Randell, Richard Ton-That, Tuong KANSAS Duncan, Tyrone E Lerner, David Evan Shult, Ernest E KENTUCKY Lowman, Bertha Pauline Readdy, Margaret Anne MAINE Murphy, Grattan Patrick MARYLAND Blum, Harry Ferguson, Helaman Rolfe Pratt Fischer, Irene Kaminka Gray, Alfred Meyerson, Mark Daniel Rosenberg, Jonathan Micah Shiffman, Bernard Witzgall, Christoph Johann MASSACHUSETTS Altman, Allen Burchard Barnhart, Cynthia
Blankschtein, Daniel Bolker, Ethan D Cattani, Eduardo Cecil, Thomas E Cox, David Archibald Crandall, Stephen H Fujimoto, James G Guss, William C Halperin-Maya, Miriam Patricia Helgason, Sigurdur Herda, Hans-Heinrich Wolfgang Horowitz, Larry Lowell Kolodziejski, Leslie Ann Ku, Hsu-Tung Ku, Mei-Chin Hsiao Matsusaka, Teruhisha Mattuck, Arthur Paul Mauldon, James Grenfell Meyer, Vincent D Newman, J Nicholas O’Rourke, Joseph Parker, Ronald R Petrasso, Richard David Rafuse, Robert P(endleton) Reid, Robert C(lark) Rich, Alexander Rivest, Ronald L Robbins, Phillips Wesley Rosenson, Lawrence Sacks, Jonathan Salzman, Edwin William Schmid, Wilfried Senechal, Marjorie Lee Vogan, David A, Jr MICHIGAN Albaugh, A Henry Anderson, Howard Benjamin Arlinghaus, Sandra Judith Lach Bookstein, Fred Leon Chen, Bang-Yen Houh, Chorng Shi Specht, Edward John MINNESOTA Green, Leon William Gulliver, Robert David, II Nitsche, Johannes Carl Christian Schuster, Seymour Sperber, Steven Irwin MISSOURI Andalafte, Edward Ziegler Beem, John Kelly Cantwell, John Christopher Freese, Raymond William Jenkins, James Allister Jensen, Gary Richard Mashhoon, Bahram Petty, Clinton Myers Valentine, Joseph Earl Wilson, Edward Nathan NEBRASKA Gross, Mildred Lucile NEVADA Kleinfeld, Erwin NEW HAMPSHIRE Arkowitz, Martin Arthur Gordon, Carolyn Sue Snapper, Ernst NEW JERSEY Agishtein, Michael Ernest Chazelle, Bernard Elk, Seymour B Faith, Carl Clifton Goldberg, Vladislav V Papantonopoulou, Aigli Helen Snygg, John Morrow Taylor, Jean Ellen Van Wyk, Christopher John Young, Li NEW MEXICO Zund, Joseph D(avid) NEW YORK Abbott, John S Adhout, Shahla Marvizi Anderson, Peter Gordon Barshay, Jacob Billera, Louis Joseph Blanton, John David Chavel, Isaac Cheeger, Jeff Corum, James Frederic Dodziuk, Jozef Dubisch, Russell John Escobar, Jose F Feldman, Edgar A Gerber, Leon E Goodman, Jacob Eli Green, Alwin Clark Guggenheimer, Heinrich Walter Gupta, Krishna Murari
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hausner, Melvin Henderson, David Wilson Iwaniec, Tadeusz Koranyi, Adam Malkevitch, Joseph Martin, George Edward Mitchell, Joseph Shannon Baird Nirenberg, Louis Pinkham, Henry Charles Piper, Bruce Roger Posamentier, Alfred S Russell, Michael W(illiam) Vasquez, Alphonse Thomas Velling, John A York, James Wesley, Jr Zaslavsky, Thomas NORTH CAROLINA Allard, William Kenneth Bivens, Irl C Eberlein, Patrick Barry Fulp, Ronald Owen Jambor, Paul Emil King, Lunsford Richardson Kumar, Shrawan Meyer, Ralph A, Jr Smith, Ronnie Sowell, Katye Marie Oliver Srinivasan, Vijay Stitzinger, Ernest Lester Stroud, Junius Brutus III OHIO Berton, John Andrew Ferrar, Joseph C Houston, William Bernard, Jr Klosterman, Albert Leonard Lee, Dong Hoon Maneri, Carl C Silverman, Robert Weber, Waldemar Carl Yaqub, Jill Courtaney Donaldson Spencer OKLAHOMA Breen, Marilyn McCullough, Darryl J OREGON Bhattacharyya, Ramendra Kumar Bjork, Gavin Dray, Tevian Firey, William James Flaherty, Francis Joseph Gilkey, Peter Belden Isenberg, James Allen Koch, Richard Moncrief Parks, Harold Raymond Tang, Puqi Perry PENNSYLVANIA Baildon, John David Bhavanandan, Veer P Ehrmann, Rita Mae Grinberg, Eric L Harbater, David James, Donald Gordon Kazdan, Jerry Lawrence Schaffer, Juan Jorge Schattschneider, Doris Jean Warner, Frank Wilson, III Waterhouse, William Charles RHODE ISLAND Datta, Dilip Kumar Rudolph, Lee SOUTH CAROLINA Jamison, Robert Edward TENNESSEE Clement, Mary Dean Dobbs, David Earl TEXAS Aberth, Oliver George Adair, Thomas Weymon, III Golubitsky, Martin Aaron Meyer, John Stirling Niles, Franklin E Reed, Kennard, Jr Stiller, Peter Frederick Vaaler, Jeffrey David Vick, George R Whittlesey, John R B Zhou, Dian UTAH Carlson, James Andrew Clemens, Charles Herbert Milicic, Dragan Toledo, Domingo VIRGINIA Millman, Richard Steven Parshall, Brian J Townsend, James Courtland WASHINGTON DeTemple, Duane William Duchamp, Thomas Eugene
Firkins, John Frederick Grunbaum, Branko Kallaher, Michael Joseph Klee, Victor La Rue, Jr Nievergelt, Yves Nijenhuis, Albert WEST VIRGINIA Mann, Larry N WISCONSIN Crowe, Donald Warren WYOMING Di Paola, Jane Walsh Roth, Ben G ALBERTA Honsaker, John Leonard BRITISH COLUMBIA Alspach, Brian Roger Boyd, David William Lancaster, George Maurice Totten, James Edward MANITOBA Batten, Lynn Margaret Thomas, Robert Spencer David NEW BRUNSWICK Dekster, Boris Veniamin ONTARIO Coxeter, Harold Scott MacDonald Djokovic, Dragomir Z Garner, Cyril Wilbur Luther Mann, Robert Bruce Sherk, Frank Arthur Szybiak, Andrzej J Whitfield, John Howard Mervyn QUEBEC Kroger, Helmut Karl Schlomiuk, Dana SASAKATCHEWAN Sato, Daihachiro OTHER COUNTRIES Atiyah, Michael Francis Connes, Alain Crapo, Henry Howland Faltings, Gerd Gritzmann, Peter Hughes, Daniel Richard Kambayashi, Tatsuji Lay, Steven R
Logic ARKANSAS Schein, Boris M CALIFORNIA Addison, John West, Jr Arens, Yigal Bischof, Nobert S Bull, Everett L, Jr Calabrese, Philip G Cannonito, Frank Benjamin Chang, Chen Chung Cooper, William S Davis, Martin (David) Eklof, Paul Christian Enderton, Herbert Bruce Fagin, Ronald Feferman, Solomon Foreman, Matthew D Fraser, Grant Adam Givant, Steven Roger Halmos, Paul Richard Halpern, James Daniel Henkin, Leon (Albert) Lehman, R Sherman Lender, Adam McKenzie, Ralph Nelson McLaughlin, William Irving Manaster, Alfred B Marchisotto, Elena Anne Moschovakis, Joan Rand Moschovakis, Yiannis N Pixley, Alden F Pratt, Vaughan Ronald Russell, Stuart Jonathan Wiebe, Richard Penner Wolf, Robert Stanley COLORADO Edmundson, Harold Parkins CONNECTICUT Goldman, Ernest Harold Lerman, Manuel Sharlow, John Francis Wood, Carol Saunders DELAWARE Chester, Daniel Leon DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Curtin, Frank Michael Dubin, Henry Charles McLean, John Dickson
MATHMATICS 䡲 455 Nelson, David FLORIDA Cenzer, Douglas Hughes, Charles Edward Levitz, Hilbert Miller, Don Dalzell Mitchell, William John Pedersen, John F Plaza, Jan A Roy, Dev Kumar Stark, William Richard GEORGIA Covington, Michael A ILLINOIS Baldwin, John Theodore Clover, William John, Jr Cormier, Romae Joseph Henson, C Ward Jockusch, Carl Groos, Jr MacLane, Saunders Rariden, Robert Lee Rauff, James Vernon Rips, Lance Jeffrey Soare, Robert I Szabo, Steven Takeuti, Gaisi Wilson, Howell Kenneth INDIANA Cunningham, Ellen M Peltier, Charles Francis Rubin, Jean E Wheeler, William Hollis IOWA Nelson, George C Pigozzi, Don KANSAS Galvin, Fred Roitman, Judy KENTUCKY Crawford, Robert R LOUISIANA Ohmer, Merlin Maurice MAINE Markowsky, George Pogorzelski, Henry Andrew MARYLAND Bernstein, Allen Richard Chapin, Edward William, Jr Feldman, Robert H Finin, Timothy Wilking Gasarch, William Jan Herrmann, Robert Arthur Hodes, Louis Horna, Otakar Anthony Kueker, David William Owings, James Claggett, Jr Rynasiewicz, Robert Alan Smith, Mark Stephen MASSACHUSETTS Barnes, Arnold Appleton, Jr Bruce, Kim Barry Frawley, William James Gacs, Peter Henle, James Marston Hirschman, Lynette Homer, Steven Elliott Levin, Leonid A Lukas, Joan Donaldson Meyer, Albert Ronald Rogers, Hartley, Jr Sacks, Gerald Enoch Velleman, Daniel Jon Wand, Mitchell MICHIGAN Hinman, Peter Greayer Howard, Paul Edward Lenker, Susan Stamm Stob, Michael Jay Wojcik, Anthony Stephen MINNESOTA Fuhrken, Gebhard Gaal, Ilse Lisl Novak Pierce, Keith Robert Pour-El, Marian Boykan MISSOURI Andalafte, Edward Ziegler MONTANA Barrett, Louis Carl NEVADA Berghel, Hal L NEW HAMPSHIRE Kreider, Donald Lester NEW JERSEY Abeles, Francine F Dekker, Jacob Christoph Edmond Osofsky, Barbara Langer Rosenstein, Joseph Geoffrey Van Wyk, Christopher John
Winkler, Peter Mann NEW MEXICO Diel, Joseph Henry Rypka, Eugene Weston Smarandache, Florentin NEW YORK Allen, James Frederick Bowen, Kenneth Alan Chan, Tat-Hung Constable, Robert L De Lillo, Nicholas Joseph Hechler, Stephen Herman Kopperman, Ralph David Mendelson, Elliott Morley, Michael Darwin Nerode, Anil Parikh, Rohit Jivanlal Platek, Richard Alan Rapaport, William Joseph Rosenthal, John William Rutledge, Joseph Dela Saracino, Daniel Harrison Shapiro, Stuart Charles Shore, Richard A Sibert, Elbert Ernest Williams, Scott Warner Zuckerman, Martin Michael NORTH CAROLINA Blanchet-Sadri, Francine Hodel, Richard Earl Loveland, Donald William Ras, Zbigniew Wieslaw OHIO Applebaum, Charles H Friedman, Harvey Martin Janos, Ludvik McCloskey, Teresemarie McLarty, Colin Slator Mendenhall, Robert Vernon Schlipf, John Stewart Swardson, Mary Anne Wells, Charles Frederick OREGON Parks, Harold Raymond Penk, Anna Michaelides PENNSYLVANIA Andrews, Peter Bruce Asenjo, Florencio Gonzalez Blum, Lenore Carol Chase, Gene Barry Dawson, John William, Jr Fisher, Marshall L Freyd, Peter John Furst, Merrick Lee Neveln, Bob Paulos, John Allen Rescher, Nicholas Simpson, Stephen G Thomas, Richard H RHODE ISLAND Simons, Roger Alan SOUTH CAROLINA Comer, Stephen Daniel Mignone, Robert Joseph Riedel, Herbert Heinz Joachim TENNESSEE Clement, Mary Dean Dixon, Edmond Dale TEXAS DeBakey, Lois DeBakey, Selma Hart, R Neal McLaughlin, Thomas G Martin, Norman Marshall Vardi, Moshey VIRGINIA Abdali, Syed Kamal Cherniavsky, John Charles Green, Judy Loatman, Robert Bruce Orcutt, Bruce Call Schneider, Philip Allen David
456 䡲 MATHMATICS Suppe, Frederick (Roy) WASHINGTON Young, Paul Ruel WISCONSIN Keisler, Howard Jerome Solomon, Marvin H WYOMING Cowles, John Richard ALBERTA Jones, J P Seldin, Jonathan Paul BRITISH COLUMBIA Thomason, Steven Karl NEWFOUNDLAND May, Sherry Jan ONTARIO Chang, Shao-chien Cook, Stephen Arthur Fleischer, Isidore Giles, Robin Kent, Clement F Olin, Philip Tall, Franklin David QUEBEC Daigneault, Aubert Hatcher, William S OTHER COUNTRIES Collins, George Edwin Jech, Thomas J Vamos, Tibor
Mathematical Statistics ALABAMA Bradley, Edwin Luther, Jr Bradley, Laurence A Chow, Bryant Essenwanger, Oskar M Holt, William Robert Hurst, David Charles Johnson, Keith E Mishra, Satya Narayan Scott, Meckinley Trawinski, Benon John Trawinski, Irene Patricia Monahan Wheeler, Ruric E ALASKA Chang, Ping-Tung Show, Ivan Tristan Van Veldhuizen, Philip Androcles ARIZONA Anderson-Rowland, Mary Ruth Cormier, Milton Joseph Denny, John Leighton, Jr Falk, Thomas Freund, John Ernst Heinle, Preston Joseph Hoffman, William Charles Jacobowitz, Ronald Kakar, Rajesh Kumar Keats, John Bert Kececioglu, D(imitri) B(asil) Mittal, Yashaswini Deval Myers, Donald Earl Wilson, Stephen E Young, Dennis Lee ARKANSAS Alguire, Mary Slanina (Hirsch) Bratton, George N Brown, A Hayden, Jr Dunn, James Eldon McBryde, Vernon E(ugene) Smith, Robert Paul Springer, Melvin Dale Stanitski, Conrad Leon Strub, Mike Robert Walls, Robert Clarence CALIFORNIA Alder, Henry Ludwig Aldous, David J Anderson, Theodore Wilbur Antoniak, Charles Edward Apostol, Tom M Arnold, Barry C Arnwine, William Carrol Arthur, Susan Peterson Barlow, Richard Eugene Barr, Donald R Beaver, Robert John Beckwith, Richard Edward Bekes, Robert Alan Bell, Charles Bernard, Jr Bendisz, Kazimierz Benson, Robert Franklin Bickel, Peter J Birnbaum, Michael Henry Blackwell, David (Harold) Blischke, Wallace Robert Book, Stephen Alan Borsting, Jack Raymond Bowker, Albert Hosmer
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Brillinger, David Ross Brown, Lawrence D Burg, John Parker Carlyle, Jack Webster Chen, Chung Wei Chern, Ming-Fen Myra Chernick, Michael Ross Cover, Thomas Merrill Cumberland, William Glen Curry, Bo(stick) U Diaconis, Persi Donoho, David Leigh Dresch, Francis William Drugan, James Richard Dunning, John Ray, Jr Efron, Bradley Elashoff, Janet Dixon Emerson, Thomas James Esary, James Daniel Fearn, Dean Henry Ferguson, Thomas S Forsythe, Alan Barry Freedman, David A Friis, Robert Harold Gavin, Lloyd Alvin Geng, Shu Ghosh, Sakti P Ghosh, Subir Gill, Dhanwant Singh Gokhale, Dattaprabhakar V Gordon, Louis Gordon, Milton Andrew Halmos, Paul Richard Hewer, Gary Arthur Hodges, Joseph Lawson, Jr Iglehart, Donald Lee Ivanov, Igor C Jacobs, Patricia Anne Jammalamadaka, Sreenivasa Rao Jayachandran, Toke Jennrich, Robert I Jewell, Nicholas Patrick Johns, Milton Vernon, Jr Johnson, Carl William Kalensher, Bernard Earl Kane, Daniel E(dwin) Karlin, Samuel Krieger, Henry Alan Kritz-Silverstein, Donna Lai, Tze Leung Lange, Kenneth L Larson, Harold Joseph Lehmann, Erich Leo Leipnik, Roy Bergh Levine, Bruce Martin Lewis, Peter Adrian Walter Li, Hung Chiang Litz, Charles J, Jr McCall, Chester Hayden, Jr MacDonald, Gordon James Fraser Maksoudian, Y Leon Meecham, William Coryell Mensing, Richard Walter Mickey, Max Ray, Jr Milch, Paul R Miller, Steven Ross Molnar, Imre Mood, Alexander McFarlane Moser, Joseph M Myhre-Hollerman, Janet M Newcomb, Robert Lewis Olkin, Ingram Olshen, Richard Allen Park, Chong Jin Park, Heebok Piersol, Allan Gerald Pike, Malcolm C Pincus, Howard Jonah Port, Sidney C Powers, William Allen, III Preisler, Haiganoush Krikorian Press, S James Ramachandran, Doraiswamy Rao, Malempati Madhusudana Ray, Rose Marie Read, Robert Richard Rocke, David M Romano, Albert Rosenblatt, Murray Rosentrater, C Ray Rustagi, Jagdish S Scheuer, Ernest Martin Schwall, Richard Joseph Sengupta, Sumedha Sevacherian, Vahram Singleton, Richard Collom Sinsheimer, Janet Suzanne Smith, Robert William Smith, Stephen Allen
Sprowls, Riley Clay Stewart, Leland Taylor Stone, Charles Joel Suich, Ronald Charles Suppes, Patrick Switzer, Paul Thacker, John Charles Tripathi, Satish K Trumbo, Bruce Edward Tysver, Joseph Bryce Ury, Hans Konrad Waterman, Michael S Watkins, William Wiggins, Alvin Dennie Wollmer, Richard Dietrich Wu, Sing-Chou Yu, Bin Zerella, Paul J COLORADO Bardwell, George Bosch, William W Bowden, David Clark Brockwell, Peter John Chase, Gerald Roy Coakley, Kevin Jerome Cobb, Loren Crow, Edwin Louis Czaplewski, Raymond Lawrence Eberhart, Steve A Edmundson, Harold Parkins Gentry, Willard Max, Jr Graybill, Franklin A Healy, William Carleton, Jr Heiny, Robert Lowell Hume, Merril Wayne Kafadar, Karen Katz, Richard Whitmore Mielke, Paul W, Jr Miesch, Alfred Thomas Morgenthaler, George William Remmenga, Elmer Edwin Schmid, John Carolus Siddiqui, Mohammed Moinuddin Srivastava, Jagdish Narain Tischendorf, John Allen Urquhart, N Scott Weiss, Irving CONNECTICUT Anscombe, Francis John Fischer, Diana Bradbury Gine-Masdeu, Evarist Goldstein, Rubin Hartigan, John A Kleinfeld, Ira H Koehn, Uwe Lewis, Paul Ollin Moore, Melita Holly Mukhopadhyay, Nitis Page, Edgar J(oseph) Peduzzi, Peter N Phillips, Peter Charles B Rao, Valluru Bhavanarayana Sandifer, Theresa M Savage, I Richard Shorr, Bernard Vitale, Richard Albert Woods, Jimmie Dale Zelterman, Daniel DELAWARE Chitra, Surya P Eissner, Robert M Fellner, William Henry Lucas, James M Ogunnaike, Babatunde Ayodeji Snee, Ronald D DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Abramson, Lee Richard Benningfield, Kirk Bishop, Yvonne M M Cohen, Michael Paul Gastwirth, Joseph L Gehan, Edmund A Goldfield, Edwin David Gray, Mary Wheat Hammer, Carl Hayek, Lee-Ann Collins Hedlund, James Howard Jabine, Thomas Boyd Jernigan, Robert Wayne Klemm, Rebecca Jane Knopman, Debra Sara Korin, Basil Peter Lilliefors, Hubert W Maisel, Herbert Mandel, Benjamin J Melnick, Daniel Nayak, Tapan Kumar Spruill, Nancy Lyon
Straf, Miron L FLORIDA Ahmad, Ibrahim A Bingham, Richard S(tephen), Jr Brain, Carlos W Bush, Norman Byrkit, Donald Raymond Carrier, Steven Theodore Chew, Victor Coldwell, Robert Lynn Cornell, John Andrew Dutton, Arthur Morlan Eichhorn, Heinrich Karl Elsner, James Brian Frishman, Fred George, John Harold Gibbons, Jean Dickinson Gulati, Sneh Haase, Richard Henry Hall, David Goodsell, IV Hollander, Myles Horvitz, Daniel Goodman Huerta, Manuel Andres Jamrich, John Xavier Johnson, Mark Edward Katti, Shriniwas Keshav Kirmse, Dale William Lin, Pi-Erh Littell, Ramon Clarence McKeague, Ian Wray Martin, Frank Garland Meeter, Duane Anthony Mendenhall, William, III Moder, Joseph J(ohn) Morgera, Salvatore Domenic Nguyen, Ru Niu, Xu-feng Ostle, Bernard Pirkle, Fredric Lee Randles, Ronald Herman Rao, Pejaver Vishwamber Rosalsky, Andrew Sartain, Jerry Burton Scheaffer, Richard Lewis Schott, James R Schott, James Robert Sethuraman, Jayaram Shapiro, Samuel S Sherry, David L Smith, Stephen Michael Somerville, Paul Noble Stamper, James Harris Storm, Leo Eugene Tebbe, Dennis Lee Thomas, Ronald Emerson Tsokos, Chris Peter Ungvichian, Vichate Williams, Willie Elbert Yang, Mark Chao-Kuen GEORGIA Bargmann, Rolf Erwin Bhagia, Gobind Shewakram Bradley, Ralph Allan Caras, Gus J(ohn) Cascio-Houston, Grace C Chen, Hubert Jan-Peing Chin, Edward Clark, Benjamin Cates, Jr Clark, James Derrell Cohen, Alonzo Clifford, Jr Cole, John Rufus, Jr Cooper, Charles Dewey Cosgrove, William Burnham Coyne, Edward James, Jr Crowell, Wayne Allen Dallmeyer, R David Granville, Andrew Jam Hsu, Yu-Sheng Kaplan, William Koch, George Schneider, Jr Kutner, Michael Henry Lavender, DeWitt Earl Olson, David R Pepper, William Donald Pierre, Charles Bernard Spriggs, Alfred Samuel Stein, Donald Gerald Taylor, Robert Lee Thompson, Shirley Williams Thompson, William Oxley, II Tong, Yung Liang Wadsworth, Harrison M(orton) Ware, Glenn Oren Williamson, David G
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wu, Chien-Fu Jeff HAWAII Flachsbart, Peter George Miura, Carole K Masutani IDAHO Bosworth, Ken W Butler, Calvin Charles Everson, Dale O Higdem, Roger Leon Juola, Robert C Laughlin, James Stanley Li, Guang Chao Stuffle, Roy Eugene ILLINOIS Abrams, Israel Jacob Bailar, Barbara Ann Berk, Kenneth N Burkholder, Donald Lyman Chitgopekar, Sharad Shankarrao DeBoer, Edward Dale De Rijk, Waldemar G Dyson, John Douglas Edge, Orlyn P Eissler, Robert L Fox, James David Friedberg, Stephen Howard Georgakis, Constantine Harter, H(arman) Leon Hedayat, A Samad Heller, Barbara Ruth Ionescu Tulcea, Cassius Jacobsen, Fred Marius Kalai, Ehud Knight, Frank B Krug, Samuel Edward Kruskal, William Henry Li, Jane Chiao Ling, Hsin Yi Lynch, Darrel Luvene Madansky, Albert Marden, John Iglehart Martinsek, Adam Thomas Miller, Floyd Glenn Monrad, Ditlev Neath, Andrew Arthur Philipp, Walter V Portnoy, Stephen Lane Roberts, Harry Vivian Rodgers, James Foster Roth, Arthur Jason Sclove, Stanley Louis Seefeldt, Waldemar Bernhard Sorensen, Leif Boge Stark, Henry Stigler, Stephen Mack Stout, William F Tamhane, Ajit C Taneja, Vidya Sagar Tanner, Martin Abba Thisted, Ronald Aaron Tiao, George Ching-Hwuan Wacker, William Dennis Wallace, David Lee Wasserman, Stanley Wolter, Kirk Marcus Zemach, Rita INDIANA Anderson, Virgil Lee Bhattacharya, Rabindra Nath Bradley, Richard Crane, Jr Cote, Louis J Coyle, Edward John Eberts, Ray Edward Eckert, Roger E(arl) Hamblen, John Wesley Harrington, Rodney B Hicks, Charles Robert Kinney, John James Klein, Howard Joseph Ma, Cynthia Sanman McCabe, George Paul, Jr Moore, David Sheldon Murphy, John Riffe Obenchain, Robert Lincoln Rubin, Herman Sampson, Charles Berlin Studden, William John Townsend, Douglas Wayne Yackel, Erna Beth IOWA Alberda, Willis John Athreya, Krishna Balasundaram Berger, Philip Jeffrey Braaten, Melvin Ole Carriquiry, Alicia L Christian, Lauren L Cox, Charles Philip Cryer, Jonathan D David, Herbert Aron
Dykstra, Richard Lynn Feldt, Leonard Samuel Fuller, Wayne Arthur Geiger, Randall L Hickman, Roy D Hinz, Paul Norman Hogg, Robert Vincent, Jr Isaacson, Stanley Leonard Koehler, Kenneth Joseph Meeker, William Quackenbush, Jr Pollak, Edward Reckase, Mark Daniel Robertson, Tim Russo, Ralph P Snider, Bill Carl F Stufken, John Vardeman, Stephen Bruce KANSAS Appelbaum, Elizabeth Berman Arteaga, Lucio Barnett, William Arnold Chopra, Dharam-Vir Feyerherm, Arlin Martin Fryer, Holly Claire Golbeck, Amanda Lorraine Grosh, Doris Lloyd Higgins, James Jacob Kemp, Kenneth E Laws, Leonard Stewart Paulie, M Catherine Therese Platt, Ronald Dean Shanmugan, K Sam Tabatabai, Manouchehr Thomas, Harold Lee White, Stephen Edward KENTUCKY Allen, David Mitchell Anderson, Richard L Bhapkar, Vasant Prabhakar Drake, Albert Estern Feibes, Walter Govindarajulu, Zakkula Griffith, William Schuler Looney, Stephen Warwick Mostert, Paul Stallings Sahoo, Prasanna K Smith, Timothy Andre LOUISIANA Baldwin, Virgil Clark, Jr Bennett, Lonnie Truman Boullion, Thomas L Bradley, Marshall Rice Burford, Roger Lewis Caldito, Gloria C Crump, Kenny Sherman Dickinson, Peter Charles Escobar, Luis A Guzman Foresti, Miguel Angel Kinchen, David G Koonce, Kenneth Lowell Kuo, Hui-Hsiung Montalvo, Joseph G, Jr Sharma, Bhudev Timon, William Edward, Jr Walters, Fred Henry Warner, Isiah Manuel Watkins, Terry Anderson Young, John Coleman MAINE McMillan, Brockway MARYLAND Alling, David Wheelock Arsham, Hossein Austin, Homer Wellington Babcock, Anita Kathleen Baker, Houston Richard Bartko, John Jaroslav Behforooz, Ali Bell, Walter E Brant, Larry James Celmins, Aivars Karlis Richards Chiacchierini, Richard Philip Coughlin, Thomas M Der Simonian, Rebecca Diamond, Earl Louis Dubey, Satya D(eva) Eberhardt, Keith Randall Engel, Joseph H(enry) Fairweather, William Ross Filliben, James John Fisher, Gail Feimster Gail, Mitchell H Gart, John Jacob Geller, Harvey Geller, Nancy L Gilford, Dorothy Morrow Gilford, Leon Giordano, Arthur Anthony Goktepe, Omer Faruk
MATHMATICS 䡲 457 Gordon, Chester Murray Gordon, Tavia Helmbold, Robert Lawson Hogben, David Kacker, Raghu N Knott, Gary Don Kotz, Samuel Ku, Harry Hsien Hsiang Lachin, John Marion, III Land, Charles Even Langenberg, Patricia Warrington Lao, Chang Sheng Lechner, James Albert Lee, Young Jack Leone, Fred Charles Levine, Eugene Liggett, Walter Stewart, Jr Locke, Ben Zion Lundegard, Robert James Luther, Lonnie W Maar, James Richard McClure, Foster D McGarvey, William Edward Makuc, Diane M Mandel, John Marzetti, Lawrence Arthur Milton, Roy Charles Moses, Evelyn B Moshman, Jack Murphy, Thomas James Navarro, Joseph Anthony Odle, John William Pickle, Linda Williams Pokras, Robert Rastogi, Suresh Chandra Robinson, Richard Carleton, Jr Robock, Alan Rosenblatt, Joan Raup Royall, Richard Miles Rubinstein, Lawrence Victor Rukhin, Andrew Leo Schiller, Susannah B Sirken, Monroe Gilbert Smith, Paul John Steinberg, Joseph Steinberg, Seth Michael Tarone, Robert Ernest Thiebaux, H Jean Tissue, Eric Bruce Turner, John Charles Vangel, Mark Geoffrey Waite, Preston Jay Waksberg, Joseph Weir, Edward Earl, II Weiss, Michael David Wierman, John C Willard, Daniel Williford, William Olin Yang, Grace L Yu, Kai Fun Zoellner, John Arthur MASSACHUSETTS Arnold, Kenneth James Ash, Arlene Sandra Bailey, Duane W Beaton, Albert E Ben-Akiva, Moshe E Bisgaard, Soren Bryant, Edward Clark Bussgang, J(ulian) J(akob) Cardello, Armand Vincent Chen, Chi-Hau Chernoff, Herman Chisholm, Donald Alexander D’Agostino, Ralph B, Sr Doerfler, Thomas Eugene Dudley, Richard Mansfield Esch, Robin E Foulis, David James Hoaglin, David Caster Horowitz, Joseph Hsieh, Hui-Kuang Hyatt, Raymond R, Jr Kass, Seymour Kitchin, John Francis Kolakowski, Donald Louis Lagakos, Stephen William Lavin, Philip Todd Lemeshow, Stanley Alan Levin, Leonid A Liu, Jun S Lo, Andrew W Marino, Richard Matthew Mosteller, C Frederick Ross, Edward William, Jr Rubin, Donald Bruce Skibinsky, Morris Stanley, Kenneth Earl Thomas, Abdelnour Simon
Tsiatis, Anastasios A Van Deusen, Paul Cook Ware, James H Waud, Douglas Russell Wei, Lee-Jen Welsch, Roy Elmer Wolock, Fred Walter Zelen, Marvin MICHIGAN Bacon, Larry Dean Bryant, Barbara Everitt Chakravarthy, Srinivasaraghavan Crary, Selden Bronson Dijkers, Marcellinus P Ericson, William Arnold Fox, Martin Frutiger, Robert Lester Gatz, Donald Fred Gilliland, Dennis Crippen Hannan, James Francis Hill, Bruce M Johnson, Whitney Larsen Jones, Donald Akers Kincaid, Wilfred Macdonald Knappenberger, Herbert Allan Koo, Delia Wei Koul, Hira Lal Kowalski, Charles Joseph Kshirsagar, Anant Madhav Lamberson, Leonard Roy Leabo, Dick Albert Lenker, Susan Stamm LePage, Raoul Lin, Paul Kuang-Hsien McCune, Duncan Chalmers McKean, Joseph Walter, Jr Marchand, Margaret O Muirhead, Robb John Pandit, Sudhakar Madhavrao Root, William L(ucas) Shahabuddin, Syed Shantaram, Rajagopal Sievers, Gerald Lester Spivey, Walter Allen Stapleton, James H Stoline, Michael Ross Tanis, Elliot Alan Tuchinsky, Philip Martin Van Deusen, Bruce Dudley Whalen, Thomas J(ohn) Woodroofe, Michael B MINNESOTA Alders, C Dean Ayeni, Babatunde J Bingham, Christopher Britz, Galen C Busch, Robert Henry Chipman, John Somerset Coon, Craig Nelson Corbin, Kendall Wallace Courant, Hans Wolfgang Julius Crawford, Bryce (Low), Jr Csallany, A (Agi) Saari Cushing, Edward John Czarnecki, Caroline Mary Anne Eaton, Morris Leroy Franta, William Roy Gengenbach, Burle Gene Gershenson, Hillel Halkin Giese, David Lyle Hansen, Leslie Bennett Hicks, Dale R Hurwicz, Leonid Larntz, Kinley Le, Chap Than McHenry, Kelly David Martin, Frank Burke Perry, Robert Leonard Polnaszek, Carl Francis Schield, Milo Sudderth, William David Thorland, Rodney Harold Weisberg, Sanford Wolf, Frank Louis MISSISSIPPI Butler, Charles Morgan Gerard, Patrick Dale Sharpe, Thomas R MISSOURI Askeland, Donald Raymond Bailey, Milton (Edward) Bain, Lee J Baltz, Howard Burl Basu, Asit Prakas Bertrand, Gary Lane Flora, Jairus Dale, Jr Flournoy, Nancy Franck, Wallace Edmundt Hewett, John Earl
458 䡲 MATHMATICS Hunn, Joseph Bruce King, Terry Lee Moore, James Thomas Nemeth, Margaret Ann Olmer, Jane Chasnoff Oviatt, Charles Dixon Spitznagel, Edward Lawrence, Jr Stalling, David Laurence Stanek, Eldon Keith Swan, Shanna Helen Tao, Jinhua Templeton, Alan Robert Tsutakawa, Robert K Wright, Farroll Tim MONTANA Loftsgaarden, Don Owen Reinhardt, Howard Earl Taylor, William Robert NEBRASKA Costello, Donald F Schutz, Wilfred M Sorrell, Michael Floyd Tortora, Robert D NEVADA Carr, James Russell Kinnison, Robert Ray Lowenthal, Douglas H Miller, Forest Leonard, Jr Starks, Thomas Harold Starkweather, Peter Lathrop NEW HAMPSHIRE Abbott, Robert Classie Albert, Arthur Edward Lamperti, John Williams Nelson, Lloyd Steadman Tourgee, Ronald Alan NEW JERSEY Aizenman, Michael Albin, Susan Lee Bailey, William Charles Becker, Richard Alan Brandinger, Jay J Buyske, Steve George Chambers, John McKinley Chassan, Jacob Bernard Cheung, Shiu Ming Chien, Victor Chin, Ken K Church, Eugene Lent Cleveland, William S Dalal, Siddhartha Ramanlal Denby, Lorraine Eckler, A(lbert) Ross Fask, Alan S Gabbe, John Daniel Gale, William Arthur Gethner, Jon Steven Gnanadesikan, Ramanathan Gold, Daniel Howard Green, Edwin James Henrikson, Frank W Holland, Paul William Hsu, Chin-Fei Hunter, John Stuart Hwang, Frank K Hwang, Helen H L Jain, Aridaman Kumar Jurkat, Martin Peter Kennish, Michael Joseph Kruskal, Joseph Bernard Labianca, Frank Michael LaMastro, Robert Anthony Lambert, Diane Landwehr, James M Li, Chou H(siung) Loader, Clive Roland Lucantoni, David Michael Mallows, Colin Lingwood Messing, Joachim W Mihram, George Arthur Miller, Irwin Molnar, Michael Robert Murphy, Ray Bradford Murphy, Thomas Daniel Naus, Joseph Irwin Ordille, Carol Maria Ott, R(ay) Lyman, Jr Pasteelnick, Louis Andre Phadke, Madhav Shridhar Poor, Harold Vincent Rainal, Attilio Joseph Riggs, Richard Ritger, Paul David Robbins, Herbert Ellis Robbins, Naomi Bograd Sak, Joseph Sarakwash, Michael Schneider, Alfred Marcel Singer, Burton Herbert
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Smouse, Peter Edgar Spillers, William R Steiger, William Lee Strawderman, William E Sykes, Donald Joseph Teicher, Henry Turner, Edwin Lewis Vardi, Yehuda Verdu, Sergio Wood, Eric F NEW MEXICO Bruckner, Lawrence Adam Cardenas, Manuel Cogburn, Robert Francis Cowley, David E Finkner, Morris Dale George, Timothy Gordon Goldman, Aaron Sampson Johannes, Robert Julian, William H Koopmans, Lambert Herman Kraichnan, Robert Harry Krukar, Richard Harold McKay, Michael Darrell Martinez, Joseph G R Ortiz, Melchor, Jr Qualls, Clifford Ray Rogers, Gerald Stanley Ryti, Randall Todd NEW YORK Altland, Henry Wolf Bachrach, Howard L Banerjee, Kali Shankar Bechhofer, Robert E(ric) Bialas, Wayne Francis Blessing, John A Capobianco, Michael F Cargo, Gerald Thomas Chatterjee, Samprit Clatworthy, Willard Hubert Cok, David R Crooke, James Stratton Cunia, Tiberius Danziger, Lawrence Darroch, Jacqueline E Derman, Cyrus Desu, Manavala Mahamunulu Doganaksoy, Necip Ehrenfeld, Sylvain Emsley, James Alan Burns Erasmus, Beth de Wet (Fleming) Erk, Frank Chris Farhi, Leon Elie Farrell, Roger Hamlin Feldman, Joseph Gerald Finch, Stephen Joseph Fine, Terrence Leon Frankel, Martin Richard Friedman, Eli A Gelman, Andrew Goel, Amrit Lal Gordon, Florence S Gordon, Sheldon P Griffith, Daniel Alva Hahn, Gerald John Hall, William Jackson Hanson, David Lee Harris, Stewart Harville, David Arthur Herbach, Leon Howard Hill, William Joseph Hunte, Beryl Eleanor Jackson, James Edward Kao, Samuel Chung-Siung Karatzas, Ioannis Kaufman, Sol King, Alan Jonathan Kolesar, Peter John Kurnow, Ernest Lardy, Lawrence James Laska, Eugene Layzer, Arthur James Lerman, Steven I Levene, Howard Levin, Bruce Lewis, L Gaunce, Jr Lieberman, Burton Barnet Lininger, Lloyd Lesley Lissner, David Lorenzen, Jerry Alan Macero, Daniel Joseph Mahtab, M Ashraf Marshall, Clifford Wallace Meier, Paul Melnick, Edward Lawrence Mike, Valerie Mudholkar, Govind S Mundel, August B(aer) Murthy, Vishnubhakta Shrinivas
Nadas, Arthur Nagel, Harry Leslie Nelson, Wayne Bryce Norton, Larry Oakes, David Owen, Joel Paulson, Edward Perrone, Michael P Prabhu, Narahari Umanath Rao, Poduri S R S Rothenberg, Ronald Isaac Ruppert, David Sardy, Hyman Schilling, Edward George Schmee, Josef Schulz, Horst H Searle, Shayle Robert Shah, Bhupendra K Shane, Harold D Sherman, Malcolm J Siegel, Dale Alan Sievers, Sally Riedel Simon, Gary Albert Singh, Chanchal Slezak, Jane Ann Sommer, Charles John Star, Martin Leon Stedinger, Jery Russell Stephany, Edward O Stiteler, William Merle, III Straight, H Joseph Terzuoli, Andrew Joseph Turnbull, Bruce William Varadhan, Srinivasa S R Wang, Xiao Wu Weiss, Lionel Ira Welch, Peter D Whitby, Owen Wilkinson, John Wesley Yablon, Marvin Yakir, Benjamin Zacks, Shelemyahu NORTH CAROLINA Arnold, Harvey James Bayless, David Lee Benrud, Charles Harris Bergsten, Jane Williams Bhattacharyya, Bibhuti Bhushan Boos, Dennis Dale Burdick, Donald Smiley Carpenter, Benjamin H(arrison) Cox, Lawrence Henry Dinse, Gregg Ernest Dotson, Marilyn Knight Gelfand, Alan Enoch Gerig, Thomas Michael Gruber, Helen Elizabeth Hader, Robert John Hafley, William LeRoy Haseman, Joseph Kyd Haynie, Fred Hollis Herr, David Guy Holbert, Donald Hooke, Robert Horner, Theodore Wright Johnson, Norman Lloyd Johnson, Thomas Karr, Alan Francis Keepler, Manuel Koehler, Truman L, Jr Koop, John C LeDuc, Sharon Kay Lessler, Judith Thomasson Li, Steven Shoei-Lung Linnerud, Ardell Chester Mannan, Muhammad Abdul Margolin, Barry Herbert Mason, Robert Edward Monroe, Robert James Nelson, A Carl, Jr Nie, Dalin Papadopoulos, Alex Spero Peterson, David West Poole, William Kenneth Portier, Christopher Jude Potthoff, Richard Frederick Quade, Dana Edward Anthony Quesenberry, Charles P Reinfurt, Donald William Rhyne, A Leonard Sacks, Jerome Salama, Ibrahim A Schutta, James Thomas Shah, Babubhai Vadilal Singh, Kanhaya Lal Sparling, Philip Frederick Spielvogel, Bernard Franklin Steel, Robert George Douglas Van der Vaart, Hubertus Robert
Weiner, Daniel Lee Wesler, Oscar Whipkey, Kenneth Lee Whitmore, Roy Walter Winkler, Robert Lewis Wright, Fred Boyer Zarnoch, Stanley Joseph Zeng, Zhao-Bang NORTH DAKOTA Hertsgaard, Doris M Fisher Landry, Richard Georges Rao, Marepalli B(haskara) Sopher, Roger Louis Williams, John Delane Winger, Milton Eugene OHIO Barr, David Ross Berens, Alan Paul Beyer, William Hyman Bhargava, Triloki Nath Blumenthal, Saul Booth, David Chern, Wen Shyong Chrissis, James W Cressie, Noel A C Daschbach, James McCloskey Deddens, James Albert Disko, Mildred Anne Gupta, Arjun Kumar Gustafson, Steven Carl Horton, Billy Mitchusson Hull, David Lee Khamis, Harry Joseph Kunze, A(dolf) W(ilhelm) Gerhard Ledinko, Nada Leonard, Brian Phillip Lim, Edward C Low, Leone Yarborough McCloskey, John W McLemore, Benjamin Henry, Jr McNichols, Roger J(effrey) Miller, Paul Dean Milligan, Glenn W Moeschberger, Melvin Lee Muller, Mervin Edgar Notz, William Irwin Orban, John Edward Park, Won Joon Patton, Jon Michael Pemantle, Robin A Powers, Jean D Rao, B Madhu Ray-Chaudhuri, Dwijendra Kumar Reilly, Charles Bernard Reynolds, David Stephen Rimm, Alfred A Robinson, Richard Alan Santner, Joseph Frank Santner, Thomas Joseph Seabaugh, Pyrtle W Sedransk, Joseph Henry Silverman, Robert Stackelberg, Olaf Patrick Stansbrey, John Joseph Sterrett, Andrew Sun (Guo), Shumei Sweet, Leonard Whitney, Donald Ransom Willke, Thomas Aloys OKLAHOMA Anderson, Paul Dean Carr, Meg Brady Chambers, Richard Lee Coberly, William A Dionisio, Jose Manuel Soares Eastman, Alan D Elmore, Kimberly Laurence Folk, Earl Donald Folks, John Leroy Koller, Glenn R Lamb, Peter James Lee, Lloyd Lieh-Shen Parker, Don Earl Stewart, William Henry Testerman, Jack Duane Vasicek, Daniel J Weeks, David Lee OREGON Ahuja, Jagdish C Andrews, Fred Charles Birkes, David Spencer Bjork, Gavin Bogyo, Thomas P Brunk, Hugh Daniel Calvin, Lyle D Enneking, Eugene A Faulkenberry, Gerald David Magwire, Craig A Murphy, Allan Hunt
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Nelsen, Roger Bain Peterson, Reider Sverre Ramsey, Fred Lawrence Rowe, Kenneth Eugene Smythe, Robert T Truax, Donald R PENNSYLVANIA Adams, John William Agnew, Robert A Antle, Charles Edward Ballerini, Rocco Barton, Russell Richard Beggs, William John Blaisdell, Ernest Atwell, Jr Block, Henry William Chase, Gary Andrew Chelemer, Harold Clelland, Richard Cook Coale, Ansley J Coulter, Herbert David, Jr de Cani, John Stapley Duncan, George Thomas Eddy, William Frost Eisenberg, Bennett Emlemdi, Hasan Bashir Feigelson, Eric Dennis Fienberg, Stephen Elliott Fishman, Angela A Fryling, Robert Howard Galambos, Janos Ghosh, Bhaskar Kumar Ginsburg, Herbert Gleser, Leon Jay Gougeon, Deborah J Hargrove, George Lynn Harkness, William Leonard Hettmansperger, Thomas Philip Hildebrand, David Kent Holland, Burt S Hultquist, Robert Allan Iglewicz, Boris Iversen, Gudmund R Jeruchim, Michel Claude Kadane, Joseph Born Kassam, Saleem Abdulali Ko, Frank K Koller, Robert Dene Kushner, Harvey Kuzmak, Joseph Milton Lau, Clifford James Lautenberger, William J Lehoczky, John Paul Lewis, Michael Edward Lindsay, Bruce George McCool, John Ignatius McLaughlin, Francis X(avier) McLennan, James Alan, Jr Mehta, Jatinder S Merrill, Samuel, III Meyer, John Sigmund Morrison, Donald Franklin Parnes, Milton N Patil, Ganapati P Pickands, James, III Pierson, Ellery Merwin Pinski, Gabriel Raff, Morton Spencer Ramaswami, Vaidyanathan Rao, Calyampudi R Rigby, Paul Herbert Rochowicz, John A, Jr Ryan, Thomas Arthur, Jr Sampson, Allan Sanathanan, Lalitha P Schervish, Mark John Seltzer, James Edward Shaman, Paul Singh, Jagbir Singhal, Kishore Sokolowski, Henry Alfred Sorensen, Frederick Allen Stine, Robert A Stoffer, David S Sullivan, George Allen Treadwell, Kenneth Myron Vaux, James Edward, Jr Ventura, Jose Antonio Wagner, Clifford Henry Wei, Susanna Wei, William Wu-Shyong Wong, Ken RHODE ISLAND Carney, Edward J Grenander, Ulf Hanumara, Ramachandra Choudary Hemmerle, William J Jarrett, Jeffrey E Lawing, William Dennis
McClure, Donald Ernest Rossi, Joseph Stephen Streit, Roy Leon SOUTH CAROLINA Dobbins, James Gregory Hall Drane, John Wanzer Holmes, Paul Thayer Hubbell, Douglas Osborne Ling, Robert Francis Nelson, Peter Reid Padgett, William Jowayne Riedel, Herbert Heinz Joachim Russell, Charles Bradley Spurrier, John David Surak, John Godfrey Turner, Danny William Visvanathan, T R SOUTH DAKOTA Brown, Michael Lee TENNESSEE Ahlschwede, William T Arganbright, Deane Eugene Bayne, Charles Kenneth Beauchamp, John J Blasing, Terence Jack Bowman, Kimiko Osada Cheng, Meng-Dawn Cross, James Thomas Dobbs, David Earl Finch, Gaylord Kirkwood Gardiner, Donald Andrew Ginnings, Gerald Keith Gosslee, David Gilbert Lasater, Herbert Alan Leon, Ramon V Lowe, James Urban, II McHenry, Hugh Lansden McNutt, Charles Harrison Ostrouchov, George Parr, William Chris Patrick, Charles Russell Rayburn, P Nell K Redman, Charles Edwin Samejima, Fumiko Sherman, Gordon R Somes, Grant William Tan, Wai-Yuan Upadhyaya, Belle Raghavendra Uppuluri, V R Rao Walker, Grayson Howard Williams, Robin O(’Dare) Younger, Mary Sue TEXAS Adams, Jasper Emmett, Jr Atkinson, Edward Neely Bedgood, Dale Ray Bhat, Uggappakodi Narayan Bland, Richard P Bratcher, Thomas Lester Brockett, Patrick Lee Broemeling, Lyle David Brooks, Dorothy Lynn Browne, Richard Harold Carroll, Raymond James Cecil, David Rolf Chen, Peter Cole, Richard L Conover, William Jay Cooke, William Peyton, Jr Cox, Dennis Dean Eubank, Randall Lester Ford, Charles Erwin Freund, Rudolf Jakob Hallum, Cecil Ralph Han, Chien-Pai Harrist, Ronald Baxter Hatch, John Phillip John, Peter William Meredith Johnson, Richard Leon Johnston, Walter Edward Kimeldorf, George S Kirk, Roger E Kussmaul, Keith Larsen, Russell D Lee, Eun Sul Matis, James Henry Maute, Robert Edgar Maxwell, Donald A Michalek, Joel Edmund Moore, Kris Newton, Howard Joseph Nickel, James Alvin Odell, Patrick L Parzen, Emanuel Prabhu, Vasant K Ringer, Larry Joel Rosenblatt, Judah Isser Sager, Thomas William Schucany, William Roger
MATHMATICS 䡲 459 Schuster, Eugene F Senseman, Scott Allen Serfling, Robert Joseph Sielken, Robert Lewis, Jr Smith, Patricia Lee Sobol, Marion Gross Spencer, William J Stein, William Edward Styblinski, Maciej A Thall, Peter Francis Thompson, James Robert Vance, Joseph Francis Van Ness, John Winslow Wehrly, Thomas Edward Wichern, Dean William Wiorkowski, John James Woodward, Wayne Anthony Wyllys, Ronald Eugene UTAH Bryce, Gale Rex Carter, Melvin Winsor Hasstedt, Sandra Jean Hilton, Horace Gill Hurst, Rex LeRoy Nielson, Howard Curtis Ogden, Robert Verl Oyler, Dee Edward Paegle, Julia Nogues Reading, James Cardon Rencher, Alvin C Richards, Dale Owen Turner, David L(ee) Walker, LeRoy Harold Williams, Stan VERMONT Bentil, Daniel E Costanza, Michael Charles Emerson, John David Haugh, Larry Douglas Hill, David Byrne VIRGINIA Abbey, Robert Fred, Jr Anderson-Cook, Christine Michaela Arnold, Jesse Charles Bauer, David Francis Berger, Beverly Jane Bolstein, Arnold Richard Brignoli Gable, Carol Carr, Daniel B Corwin, Thomas Lewis Davidson, John Richard Dick, Ronald Stewart Douglas, Lloyd Evans Drew, Lawrence James Evans, David Arthur Fink, Lester Harold Gardenier, John Stark Good, Irving John Grandage, Arnold Herbert Edward Hankins, Gerald Robert Healy, John Joseph Heller, Agnes S Hertz, Ellen Shapiro Hinkelmann, Klaus Heinrich Jensen, Donald Ray Kattakuzhy, George Chacko Krutchkoff, Richard Gerald Kullback, Joseph Henry Kupperman, Morton Leczynski, Barbara Ann Loatman, Robert Bruce McLaughlin, Gerald Wayne Mikhail, Nabih N Minton, Paul Dixon Moyer, Leroy Myers, Raymond Harold Narula, Subhash Chander O’Neill, Brian Perry, Charles Rufus, Jr Pirie, Walter Ronald Ramirez, Donald Edward Reynolds, Marion Rudolph, Jr Richardson, Henry Russell Rohatgi, Vijay Rowe, William David Schneider, Philip Allen David Schroeder, Anita Gayle Selvavel, Kandasamy Shedlock, Kaye M Smith, William Boyce Solomon, Vasanth Balan Spencer, Randall Scott Spradlin, Wilford W Stanley, William Daniel Stroup, Cynthia Roxane Tang, Victor Kuang-Tao Taylor, Howard Milton, III Taylor, Samuel James Waller, Ray Albert
Wegman, Edward Joseph Wine, Russell Lowell WASHINGTON Bennett, Carl Allen Chapman, Roger Charles Chiu, John Shih-Yao Conquest, Loveday Loyce Farnum, Peter Hansen, Rodney Thor Kappenman, Russell Francis Nicholson, Wesley Lathrop Perlman, Michael David Pina, Eduardo Isidorio Prentice, Ross L Proschan, Frank Pyke, Ronald Riedel, Eberhard Karl Ritcey, James Alexander Roberts, Norman Hailstone Russell, Thomas Solon Saunders, Sam Cundiff Siegel, Andrew Francis Spadoni, Leon R Thompson, Elizabeth Alison Van Belle, Gerald Wijsman, Robert Arthur WEST VIRGINIA Brady, Dennis Patrick Chaty, John Culver Crosby, David S Misra, Sheo Gopal Wearden, Stanley WISCONSIN Bates, Douglas Martin Berthouex, Paul Mac Bhattacharyya, Gouri Kanta Box, George Edward Pelham Draper, Norman Richard Farrow, John H Girard, Dennis Michael Golomski, William Arthur Gopal, Raj Harris, Bernard Hickman, James Charles Houston, Samuel Robert Johnson, Charles Henry Jowett, David Kaye, Norman Joseph Klein, John Peter Laud, Purushottam Waman Lawrence, Willard Earl Lochner, Robert Herman Matchett, Andrew James Miller, Robert Burnham Reinsel, Gregory Charles Silverman, Franklin Harold Stoneman, David McNeel Verrill, Steve Patrick Wahba, Grace Walter, Gilbert G WYOMING Borgman, Leon Emry Guenther, William Charles PUERTO RICO Bangdiwala, Ishver Surchand Rolke, Wolfgang A Sahai, Hardeo ALBERTA Blais, J A Rodrigue Consul, Prem Chandra Enns, Ernest Gerhard Kelker, Douglas Wani, Jagannath K BRITISH COLUMBIA Booth, Andrew Donald Eaves, David Magill Hall, John Wilfred Kaller, Cecil Louis Marshall, Peter Lawrence Odeh, Robert Eugene Peterson, Raymond Glen Petkau, Albert John Promnitz, Lawrence Charles Routledge, Richard Donovan Schaufele, Ronald A Srivastava, Rekha Stephens, Michael A Villegas, Cesareo Zidek, James Victor MANITOBA Basilevsky, Alexander Kocherlakota, Kathleen Kocherlakota, Subrahmaniam Paul, Gilbert Ivan Sinha, Snehesh Kumar
460 䡲 MATHMATICS Zeiler, Frederick NEW BRUNSWICK Mureika, Roman A Pham-Gia, Thu NEWFOUNDLAND Chandna, Alka Hiscott, Richard Nicholas NOVA SCOTIA Grant, Douglass Lloyd Kabe, Dattatraya G Wentzell, Peter Dale ONTARIO Ali, Mir Maswood Bacon, David W Balakrishnan, Narayanaswany Batra, Tilak Raj Blyth, Colin Ross Brainerd, Barron Chu, Eleanor C H Dale, Douglas Keith Dawson, Donald Andrew Denzel, George Eugene Fraser, Donald Alexander Stuart Gentleman, Jane Forer Glew, David Neville Godson, Warren Lehman Graham, John Elwood Haq, M Safiul Hipel, Keith William Jamieson, Derek Maitland Jardine, John McNair Kalbfleisch, James G Kalbfleisch, John David Lee, David Robert MacNeill, Ian B Mohanty, Sri Gopal Mullen, Kenneth Murty, M Ram Nash, John Christopher Pandey, Jagdish Narayan Paull, Allan E Rao, Jonnagadda Nalini Kanth Reid, Nancy M Reilly, Park McKnight Rust, Velma Irene Sankoff, David Shklov, Nathan Spink, D(onald) R(ichard) Sprott, David Arthur Srivastava, Muni Shanker Stroud, Thomas William Felix Thompson, Mary Elinore Tracy, Derrick Shannon Wasan, Madanlal T Watts, Donald George West, Eric Neil Wolynetz, Mark Stanley Wong, Chi Song Wonnacott, Thomas Herbert QUEBEC Allen, Harold Don Arminjon, Paul G Baribeau, Line Chaubey, Yogendra Prasad Duong, Quang P Giri, Narayan C Jumarie, Guy Michael Lefebvre, Mario Lehman, Eugene H Maag, Urs Richard Mathai, Arak M Seshadri, Vanamamalai Srivastava, Triloki N St-Pierre, Jacques Yalovsky, Morty A SASAKATCHEWAN Chigogidze, A O’Shaughnessy, Charles Dennis Singh, Rajinder OTHER COUNTRIES Allen, Robin Leslie Bai, Zhi Dong Camiz, Sergio Chacko, George Kuttickal Chan, Lai Kow Das Gupta, Somesh Deely, John Joseph Foglio, Susana Francis, Ivor Stuart Garcia-Santesmases, Jose Miguel Hammosh, Mamoun Ahmed Hochberg, Kenneth J Konijn, Hendrik Salomon McCue, Edmund Bradley Mara, Michael Kelly Mengali, Umberto Samuel-Cahn, Ester Snyder, Mitchell Sunahara, Yoshifumi
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION van Eeden, Constance Wu, Lancelot T L
Mathematics, General ALABAMA Ainsworth, Oscar Richard Alexander, David C Blake, John Archibald Bosmia, Natwarlal J Brick, Stephen G Burton, Leonard Pattillo Cappas, C Chow, Bryant Cook, Frederick Lee Easterday, Kenneth E Fitzpatrick, Ben, Jr Gibson, Peter Murray Govil, Narendra Kumar Howell, James Levert Hutchison, Jeanne S Kiser, Lola Frances Lewis, Roger T Locker, John L Lovingood, Judson Allison McGill, Suzanne Massey, Julia England Moore, Robert Laurens Neggers, Joseph Peeples, William Dewey, Jr Rice, Barbara Slyder Rodgers, Aubrey Roush, Fred William Segal, Arthur Cherny Shipman, Jerry Spring, Ray Frederick Stocks, Douglas Roscoe, Jr Vaughan, Loy Ottis, Jr Vinson, Richard G Wilson, Walter Lucien, Jr ALASKA Van Veldhuizen, Philip Androcles ARIZONA Bedient, Jack DeWitt Brigham, Nelson Allen Cheema, Mohindar Singh Davis, Jeffrey Robert Dubisch, Roy Epstein, George Fisch, Forest Norland Flaschka, Hermann Franz, Otto Gustav Goldstein, Myron Gray, Allan, Jr Griego, Richard Jerome Grove, Larry Charles Hodges, Carl Norris Hoppensteadt, Frank Charles Johnson, Lee Murphy Kelly, John Beckwith Larney, Violet Hachmeister Leonard, John Lander Little, Charles Edward Lovelock, David McDonald, John N Meserve, Bruce Elwyn Moore, Charles Godat Moore, John Douglas Nering, Evar Dare Nicolaenko, Basil Pollin, Jack Murph Sansone, Fred J Savage, Nevin William Sherman, Thomas Lawrence Smith, David Clement, IV Smith, Harvey Alvin Smith, Lehi Tingen Steiner, Eugene Francis Stewart, Donald George Strebe, David Diedrich Thompson, Richard Bruce Walter, Everett L Wood, Bruce ARKANSAS Bergendahl, Maximilian Hilmar Berger, Jerry Eugene Carnahan, Donald A Fuller, Roy Joseph Garner, Jackie Bass Hudson, Frank M Kimura, Naoki Linnstaedter, Jerry Leroy Meek, James Latham Moon, Wilchor David Oldham, Bill Wayne Ottinger, Carol Blanche Pilgrim, Donald Scroggs, James Edward Smith, Robert Paul Starling, Albert Gregory
Walls, Robert Clarence CALIFORNIA Abraham, Ralph Herman Adams, Ralph Melvin Aissen, Michael Israel Aiyar, Radhakrishnan J Albert, Eugene Alexander, Elaine E Ali, Mir Kursheed Allen, Arnold Oral Amemiya, Frances (Louise) Campbell Anderson, Donald Werner Anderson, Tera Lougenia Apostol, Tom M Arnold, Robert Fairbanks Arveson, William Barnes Astromoff, Andrew Austin, Charles Ward Bade, William George Baldwin, Harry L, Jr Baouendi, M Salah Bars, Itzhak Basinger, Richard Craig Basor, Estelle Baxendale, Peter Herbert Becker, Gerald Anthony Becker, Joanne R Beckwith, Howard B Beechler, Barbara Jean Bell, Charles Bernard, Jr Bender, Edward Anton Benson, Donald Charles Berg, Jeffrey Howard Berlekamp, Elwyn R(alph) Biles, Charles Morgan Billik, Martin Biriuk, George Birnir, Bjorn Bischof, Nobert S Bishop, Wayne Blackwell, David (Harold) Block, Richard Earl Blockus, Marilyn J Bloxham, Mike Blum, Edward K Bodenhausen, Judith Anne Bowman, Eugene W Bragg, David B Branca, Nicholas A Bredon, Glen E Bressler, David Wilson Brooks, Robert W Brown, George William Cacciamani, Eugene Richard, Jr Cantor, David Geoffrey Casey, James Ceder, Jack G Chan, Tony Fan-Cheong Chang, I-Dee Chang, Y(uan)-F(eng) Chari, Vijayanthi Chatland, Harold Chernick, Michael Ross Chicks, Charles Hampton Chinn, Phyllis Zweig Chorin, Alexandre J Chow, Kwang-Nan Chow, Tseng Yeh Christianson, Deann Christopher, John Chung, Fan Chung, Kai Lai Cicerone, Carol Mitsuko Clapp, Michael H Clark, Charles Lester Clarke, Wilton E L Cohen, Paul Joseph Cohen, Ralph L Coleman, Robert Frederick Cottle, Richard W Councilman, Samuel G Cullen, Theodore John Cummings, Frederick W Cusick, Larry William Cutler, Leonard Samuel Dean, Richard Albert Deaton, Edmund Ike DeLand, Edward Charles Demmel, James W De Pillis, John Dewar, Jacqueline M Douglas, Robert James Drobnies, Saul Isaac Dubins, Lester Eli Dubrulle, Augustin Albert Duncan, Donald Gordon Edelson, Allan L Effros, Edward George
Ernest, John Arthur Fan, Ky Farrell, Edward Joseph Fateman, Richard J Feldman, Jerome A Fendel, Daniel Fisher, Newman Fitzgerald, Carl Ford, Lester Randolph, Jr Foreman, Matthew D Foster, Lorraine L Frankel, Theodore Thomas Freundlich, Marianne (R) Smith Fuller, F(rancis) Brock Gale, David Garsia, Adriano Mario Gaver, Donald Paul, Jr Gavin, Lloyd Alvin Getoor, Ronald Kay Ghose, Rabindra Nath Gibson, James (Benjamin) Gieseker, David Gill, Dhanwant Singh Gill, Gurcharan S Gillman, David Gittleman, Arthur P Goberstein, Simon M Golomb, Solomon Wolf Goodrick, Richard Edward Gordon, Samuel Robert Gould, William E Grady, Michael D Gragg, William Bryant Graham, Ronald Lewis Grannan, Ralph T Graves, Glenn William Green, Mark Lee Greenberg, Marvin Jay Grossman, Nathaniel Halberg, Charles John August, Jr Hales, Alfred Washington Halkin, Hubert Haltiner, George Joseph Hardy, John W, Jr Hart, Garry Dewaine Hartshorne, Robert (Robin) Cope Harvey, Albert Raymond Hayes, Charles Amos, Jr Hayes, Robert Mayo Hedstrom, Gerald Walter Helson, Henry Henriksen, Melvin Heynick, Louis Norman Hirsch, Peter M Hobbs, Billy Frankel Hochschild, Gerhard P Hoffer, Alan R Holl, Manfred Matthias Holmes, Calvin Virgil Hopponen, Jerry Dale Howell, Russell W Hughes, Thomas Rogers, Jr Ingram, John Michael Jacobs, Judith E Jaffa, Robert E James, Ralph L Jayachandran, Toke Juncosa, Mario Leon Kahan, William M Kanarik, Rosella Kaplansky, Irving Kelley, Allen Frederick, Jr Kelley, John Le Roy Kelly, Paul J Keny, Sharad V Kevorkian, Aram K Khanal, Punya Prasad Kipps, Thomas Charles Knuth, Donald Ervin Kobayashi, Shoshichi Konheim, Alan G Krakowski, Fred Kreith, Kurt Krom, Melven R Lai, Tze Leung Landesman, Edward Milton Lane, Richard Neil Lange, Lester Henry Lanski, Charles Philip Lawson, Charles L Lax, Melvin David Lee, Kuen Hung Lehman, R Sherman Lender, Adam Lengyel, Bela Adalbert Lenstra, Hendrik W Lin, Tung-Po Liu, Chi-Sheng Lonsdale, Carol Jean
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lovaglia, Anthony Richard Luttmann, Frederick William, IV Lutz, Donald Alexander Lynch, William C McCready, Thomas Arthur Mach, George Robert McKenzie, Ralph Nelson McLeod, Douglas Bailey McLeod, Edward Blake Maksoudian, Y Leon Manjarrez, Victor M Marble, Frank E(arl) Marcus, Brian Harry Margulies, William George Marley, Gerald C Marsden, Jerrold Eldon Martinez-Uriegas, Eugenio Matlow, Sheldon Leo Mendis, Devamitta Asoka Meredith, David B Miech, Ronald Joseph Milgram, Richard James Mitchem, John Alan Monier, Louis Marcel Moore, Calvin C Morgan, Christopher L Morgan, John Clifford, II Morgan, Kathryn A Moser, Louise Elizabeth Mumme, Judith E Murphy, James Lee Najar, Rudolph Michael Neustadter, Siegfried Friedrich Newcomb, Robert Lewis Newman, Morris Niccolai, Nilo Anthony Norton, Donald Alan Nower, Leon Olshen, Richard Allen Orchard, Henry John Ornstein, Donald Samuel Osher, Stanley Joel Pacholka, Kenneth Perry, William James Pfeffer, Washek F Pignataro, Augustus Price, Charles Morton Proskurowski, Wlodzimierz Protter, Murray Harold Purcell, Everett Wayne Radnitz, Alan Ralston, James Vickroy, Jr Ramakrishnan, Dinakar Ratiu, Tudor S Ratner, Marina Rawlings, Don Paul Redheffer, Raymond Moos Reed, Irving Stoy Remmel, Jeffrey Rhodes, John Lewis Ribet, Kenneth A Riley, James Daniel Rissanen, Jorma Johannes Ritchie, Robert Wells Robbins, Neville Robertson, James Byron Robertson, Thomas N Rodin, Burton Rogawski, Jonathan David Rohrl, Helmut Romanowicz, Barbara Anna Rose, Gene Fuerst Rosenfeld, Melvin Rosentrater, C Ray Ross, Peter Rothschild, Bruce Lee Rozsnyai, Balazs Rush, David Eugene Saari, Donald Gene Sabharwal, Ranjit Singh Salamon, Peter Saltz, Daniel Samelson, Hans Samuelson, Donald James Sanderson, Judson Sarason, Donald Erik Satyanarayana, Upadhyayula V Savitch, Walter John Sawka, John M Schacher, Murray M Scharlemann, Martin G Scheftic, Carol Scheinok, Perry Aaron Schlesinger, Stewart Irwin Schneider, Harold O Schoen, Richard M(elvin) Schoenfeld, Alan Henry Seppi, Edward Joseph Sethian, James A
Shabell, Barbara J Shapley, Lloyd Stowell Sharpe, Michael John Shepherd, William Lloyd Shiflett, Ray Calvin Short, Donald Ray, Jr Shreve, David Carr Shubert, Bruno Otto Silvia, Evelyn Marie Sloss, James M Smale, Stephen Smith, Donald Ray Smith, James Thomas Smith, Larry Sowder, Larry K Sprecher, David A Stanek, Peter Stein, Charles M Stein, James D, Jr Steinberg, Robert Stiel, Edsel Ford Stillman, Richard Ernest Stone, Alexander Glattstein Stone, Charles Joel Stralka, Albert R Subramanian, Pudkkottai K Sutherland, Ivan Edward Takesaki, Masamichi Tang, Hwa-Tsang Tannenbaum, Peter Terry, Raymond Douglas Thorp, Edward O Topp, William Robert Trahan, Donald Herbert Tromba, Anthony Joseph Tucker, Roy Wilbur Tuller, Annita Ung, Man T Valach, Miroslav Van de Wetering, Richard Lee Veigele, William John Venit, Stewart Mark Wagoner, Ronald Lewis Waiter, Serge-Albert Wales, David Bertram Waterman, Michael S Watkins, William Weidlich, John Edward, Jr Welch, Lloyd Richard Welmers, Everett Thomas Wets, Roger J B White, Alvin Murray White, Paul A Wilde, Carroll Orville Williams, Hugh Cowie Winzenread, Marvin Russell Wong, K(wee) C Woo, Norman Tzu Teh Wooldridge, Kent Ernest Wrede, Robert C, Jr Wright, Elisabeth Muriel Jane Wright, Russell E Wulff, John Leland Ye, Rugang Rick Yeh, James Jui-Tin Young, Lai-Sang Zeitlin, Joel Loeb Zilber, Joseph Abraham COLORADO Adams, Edmon L Allgower, Eugene L Baggett, Lawrence W Bailey, Charles W Bardwell, George Bechtel, Robert D Bell, Gregory Bennett, W Scott Beylkin, Gregory Boes, Ardel J Bosch, William W Brown, Austin Robert, Jr Buzbee, Billy Lewis Cohen, Joel Seymour Colvis, John Paris Crow, Edwin Louis Darst, Richard B Deal, Ervin R DeMeyer, Frank R Dorn, William S Easton, Robert Walter Eberhard, Wynn Lowell Ellis, Homer Godsey Eyman, Earl Duane Fischer, Irwin Fox, Bennett L Frisinger, H Howard, II Gilbert, Gordon R Gliner, Gail S Goodrich, Robert Kent
MATHMATICS 䡲 461 Grefsrud, Gary W Gudder, Stanley Phillip Gustafson, Karl Edwin Hardy, Darel W Hodges, John Herbert Holley, Frieda Koster Holley, Richard Andrew Hufford, George (Allen) Hundhausen, Joan Rohrer Kafadar, Karen Kelman, Robert Bernard Klopfenstein, Kenneth F Levinger, Bernard Werner Litwhiler, Daniel W Lundell, Albert Thomas McNerney, Chuck MacRae, Robert E Meyer, Burnett Chandler Mielke, Paul W, Jr Milligan, Merle Wallace Monk, James Donald Mycielski, Jan Niemann, Ralph Henry Painter, Richard J Payne, Stanley E Phillips, David Lowell Popejoy, William Dean Raab, Joseph A Ramaley, William C Rebman, Kenneth Ralph Rechard, Ottis William Roeder, David William Roth, Richard Lewis Sather, Duane Paul Schmid, John Carolus Schmidt, Wolfgang M Simmons, George Finlay Soifer, Alexander Srivastava, Jagdish Narain Stein, Frederick Max Taylor, Walter Fuller Thomas, James William Tucker, Patricia Anne Vilms, Jaak Warren, Peter Wilson, F Wesley, Jr Windholz, Walter M Wouk, Arthur Wyss, Walter CONNECTICUT Anderson, George Albert Bannister, Peter Robert Coifman, Ronald Raphael Coleman, Matthew P Comfort, William Wistar De Gray, Ronald Willoughby Eby, Edward Stuart, Sr Eisenberg, Sheldon Merven Feit, Walter Garland, Howard Ho, Grace Ping-Poo Jacobson, Nathan Kagan, Joel (David) Kakutani, Shizuo Lang, Serge Linton, Fred E J Locke, Stanley MacDonnell, Joseph Francis Markham, Elizabeth Mary Miranker, Willard Lee Neuwirth, Jerome H Nigam, Lakshmi Narayan Piatetski-Shapiro, Ilya Poliferno, Mario Joseph Raney, George Neal Rice, Michael D Rosenbaum, Robert Abraham Roulier, John Arthur Schmerl, James H Schrader, Dorothy Virginia Seligman, George Benham Sells, Jean Thurber Shaffer, Dorothy Browne Spencer, Domina Eberle (Mrs Parry Moon) Stewart, Robert Clarence Tollefson, Jeffrey L Vinsonhaler, Charles I Walde, Ralph Eldon Weiss, Joan Wyzkoski Welna, Cecilia Whitley, William Thurmon Whittlesey, Emmet Finlay Wolk, Elliot Samuel Woods, Jimmie Dale Wyshinski, Nancy J
Zelmanov, Efim Isaakovich DELAWARE Amer, Paul David Baxter, Willard Ellis Beresniewicz, Aleksander Bulkowski, John Edmund Case, John William Colton, David L Culberson, Charles Henry Doerner, William A(llen) Dohms, John Edward Durbin, Paul Thomas Graham, John Alan Jones, Russel C(ameron) Kamack, H(arry) J(oseph) Kramer, John J(acob) Leavens, Peter Backus Leslie, Charles Miller Libera, Richard Joseph Onn, David Goodwin Pellicciaro, Edward Joseph Roselle, David Paul Roth, Roland Ray Scarborough, Ernest N Schweizer, Edward Ernest Sharnoff, Mark Sheppard, David E Skopik, Steven D Sloyer, Clifford W, Jr Somers, George Fredrick, Jr Wenger, Ronald Harold DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Benningfield, Kirk Bobo, Edwin Ray Bogdan, Victor Michael Chaiken, Jan Michael Donaldson, James A Egan, Howard L Hensel, Gustav Katz, Irving Kelber, Charles Norman Kenyon, Hewitt Lagnese, John Edward Levy, Mark B Moller, Raymond William Osgood, Charles Freeman Rodriguez, Argelia Velez Rose, Raymond Edward Rosier, Ronald Crosby Sanders, Patricia A Saworotnow, Parfeny Pavolich Stein, Marjorie Leiter Stokes, Arnold Paul Voytuk, James A Williams, Arthur E FLORIDA Adney, Joseph Elliott, Jr Agins, Barnett Robert Anthony, Joby M Bednarek, Alexander R Blumsack, Steven L Brooks, James Keith Bryant, John Logan Bullis, George LeRoy Butson, Alton Thomas Byrkit, Donald Raymond Cannon, John Rozier Chen, Wayne H(wa-Wei) Clark, Edwin Coulter, Lisa O Cowling, Vincent Frederick Dalal, Shrinivas S DeSua, Frank Crispin Eachus, Joseph Jackson Fine, Rana Arnold Fitzgerald, Lawrence Terrell Flanders, Harley Freyre, Raoul Manuel Fusaro, Bernard A Garman, Brian Lee Garrett, James Richard Goldberg, Estelle Maxine Goldberg, Lee Dresden Goodman, Adolph Winkler Grams, Anne P Gulati, Sneh Heerema, Nickolas Heil, Wolfgang Heinrich Hertzig, David Horton, Thomas Roscoe Jones, Roy Carl, Jr Kalman, Rudolf Emil Kelley, John Ernest Kerr, Donald R Kleis, John Dieffenbach Lakshmikantham, Vangipuram Lanzano, Bernadine Clare Levitz, Hilbert Liang, Joseph Jen-Yin
462 䡲 MATHMATICS Lick, Dale W Lighterman, Mark S Livingood, John N B McClure, Clair Wylie McDougle, Paul E McKiernan, Michael Amedee Maddox, Billy Hoyte Martin, Kenneth Edward Mech, William Paul Medin, Julia Adele Miles, Ernest Percy, Jr Moore, Theral Orvis Myerson, Albert Leon Ncube, Matoteng M Nichols, Eugene Douglas Norman, Edward Novosad, Robert S Plaza, Jan A Pop-Stojanovic, Zoran Rista Rosalsky, Andrew Russell, John Masters Ryan, Peter Michael Sanders, Oliver Paul Selfridge, Ralph Gordon Shaw, Kenneth L Sherry, David L Sinclair, Annette Smith, Marian W Smythe, Robert C Snider, Arthur David Squier, Donald Platte Stiles, Wilbur J Summers, Stephen J Swan, Richard Gordon Taylor, Michael Dee Turner, Ralph Waldo Ungvichian, Vichate Varma, Arun Kumar Villemure, M Paul James Wahab, James Hatton Wahlstrom, Lawrence F Waterman, Daniel Williams, Donna J Winton, Charles Newton Zame, Alan GEORGIA Asadian, Fariborz Aust, Catherine Cowan Barnes, Earl Russell Bleicher, Michael Nathaniel Bompart, Billy Earl Brahana, Thomas Roy Clemmons, John B Cliett, Otis Jay Devries, David J Duquette, Alfred L Edwards, Charles Henry, Jr Edwards, Hardy Malcolm, Jr Ford, David A Granville, Andrew Jam Greenlaw, Raymond Griesmer, James Hugo Hahn, Hwa Suk Hale, Jack Kenneth Hamrick, Anna Katherine Barr Holtum, Alfred G(erard) Hsu, Yu-Sheng Hudson, Anne Lester Jackson, Prince A, Jr Johnson, Roger D, Jr Kamen, Edward Walter Karam, Ratib A(braham) Kasriel, Robert H Kilpatrick, Jeremy Kunze, Ray A Lavender, DeWitt Earl Lefton, Lew Edward Li, Zhongshan Line, John Paul Mahavier, William S Ohme, Paul Adolph Oliker, Vladimir Pierre, Charles Bernard Pittman, Chatty Roger Purvis, Colbert Thaxton Riddle, Lawrence H Robinson, Robert W Rutledge, Dorothy Stallworth Schleusner, John William Shah, Nagambal D Shonkwiler, Ronald Wesley Smith, William Allen Solomon, Jimmy Lloyd Sparks, Arthur Godwin Taylor, Howard Edward Taylor, Robert Lee Thomas, Robin Tong, Yung Liang Tonne, Philip Charles
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wall, Donald Dines Walton, Harriett J Wilson, James William Worth, Roy Eugene Zander, Vernon Emil HAWAII Allday, Christopher J Freese, Ralph Heacox, William Dale Karins, James Peter Luther, Norman Y Pager, David Rogers, Kenneth Wong, Chock Y IDAHO Benson, Dean Clifton Dunn, Samuel L Ferguson, David John Henry, Boyd (Herbert) Higdem, Roger Leon Juola, Robert C Richardson, Lee S(pencer) Ward, Frederick Roger ILLINOIS Allard, Nona Mary Allen, Frank B Alperin, Jonathan L Angotti, Rodney Ash, Robert B Atkins, Ferrel Austin, Donald Guy Babai, Laszlo Baily, Walter Lewis, Jr Barratt, Michael George Bateman, Felice Davidson Bateman, Paul Trevier Becker, Jerry Page Berg, Ira David Berman, Joel David Billingsley, Patrick Paul Boos, Manfred B Braunfeld, Peter George Brown, Joseph Ross Burkholder, Donald Lyman Burton, Theodore Allen Clough, Robert Ragan Coon, Lewis Hulbert Cormier, Romae Joseph Cramton, Thomas James D’Angelo, John Philip Darsow, William Frank Deliyannis, Platon Constantine Devinatz, Allen Doob, Joseph Leo Dornhoff, Larry Lee Dwinger, Philip Ecker, Edwin D Edelsbrunner, Herbert Evens, Leonard Ferguson, William Allen Fisher, Stephen D Foland, Neal Eugene Foulser, David A Francis, George Konrad Frank, Maurice Jerome Franz, Edgar Arthur Gates, Leslie Dean, Jr Georgakis, Constantine Gerling, Max O Graves, Robert Lawrence Gray, John Walker Griffith, Phillip A Grimmer, Ronald Calvin Gundersen, Roy Melvin Haken, Wolfgang Hamstrom, Mary-Elizabeth Hasdal, John Allan Hattemer, Jimmie Ray Hawkins, Neil Middleton Hedayat, A Samad Helms, Lester LaVerne Hsu, Nai-Chao Johnson, Donald Elwood Johnson, Robert Leroy Jones, R E Douglas Jordan, Steven Lee Kahn, Daniel Stephen Kwong, Man Kam Langebartel, Ray Gartner Larson, Richard Gustavus Lashof, Richard Kenneth Leonard, Henry Siggins, Jr Lin, Sue Chin Loeb, Peter Albert McAlpin, John Harris MacLane, Saunders McLinden, Lynn Marcus, Philip Selmar Matlis, Eben
Maxwell, Charles Neville Mock, Gordon Duane Monrad, Ditlev Moore, Marvin G Moore, Robert Alonzo Morris, Herbert Allen Moschandreas, Demetrios J Mount, Kenneth R Nanda, Jagdish L O’Malley, Mary Therese Osborn, Howard Ashley Parr, Phyllis Graham Pavelka, Elaine Blanche Pearson, Hans Lennart Peck, Emily Mann Pinsky, Mark A Pless, Vera S Porta, Horacio A Pranger, Walter Putnam, Alfred Lunt Radford, David Eugene Reiner, Irma Moses Reingold, Haim Reisel, Robert Benedict Rickert, Neil William Ringeisen, Richard Delose Rodine, Robert Henry Sawinski, Vincent John Schumaker, John Abraham Schupp, Paul Eugene Sekar, Raj Shelton, Ronald M Shryock, A Jerry Soare, Robert I Sons, Linda Ruth Steck, Theodore Lyle Stein, Michael Roger Stipanowich, Joseph Jean Stolarsky, Kenneth B Sturley, Eric Avern Sullivan, Michael Joseph, Jr Suzuki, Michio Szeto, George Tondeur, Philippe Troy, Daniel Joseph Troyer, Robert James Tuzar, Jaroslav Uhl, John Jerry, Jr Wagreich, Philip Donald Wantland, Evelyn Kendrick Weichsel, Paul M Weiner, Louis Max Welland, Robert Roy Weller, Glenn Peter Wendt, Arnold Williams, Eddie Robert Wirszup, Izaak Wong, Yuen-Fat Yntema, Mary Katherine Zaring, Wilson Miles INDIANA Abhyankar, Shreeram Anderson, John R Anderson, Virgil Lee Bailey, Herbert R Balka, Don Stephen Beineke, Lowell Wayne Berkovitz, Leonard David Bittinger, Marvin Lowell Brown, Arlen Brown, Lawrence G Buesking, Clarence W Chen, Min Chi, Henjin Colgan, Mark D Cooley, Robert Lee Cooney, Miriam P Cunningham, Ellen M Dalphin, John Francis DeMillo, Richard A Diekhans, Herbert Henry Drufenbrock, Diane Finco, Arthur A Fishback, William Thompson Fry, Cleota Gage Fuller, William Richard Gambill, Robert Arnold Gass, Clinton Burke Goetz, Abraham Golomb, Michael Goodman, Victor Wayne Gottlieb, Daniel Henry Haas, Felix Hahn, Alexander J Hamblen, John Wesley Hanes, Harold B Hood, Rodney Taber Humberd, Jesse David Hutton, Lucreda Ann
Kallman, Ralph Arthur Kane, Robert B Kinney, John James Kinsey, David Webster Klinger, William Russell Lipman, Joseph Lowengrub, Morton Ludwig, Hubert Joseph McCormick, Roy L Machtinger, Lawrence Arnold Mansfield, Maynard Joseph Mielke, Paul Theodore Miller, John Grier Minassian, Donald Paul Morrill, John Elliott Morrison, Clarence C Neugebauer, Christoph Johannes Neuhouser, David Lee Novodvorsky, Mark Benjamin O’Meara, O Timothy Otter, Richard Robert Peterson, Harold LeRoy Putnam, Calvin Richard Rhoades, Billy Eugene Robold, Alice Ilene Rubin, Herman Rueve, Charles Richard Schmalz, Rosemary Schultz, Reinhard Edward Seifert, Ralph Louis Sherman, Gary Joseph Smith, Peter David Smith, Shelby Dean Sorenson, Jonathan Paul Springer, George Stanton, Nancy Kahn Stephens, Stanley LaVerne Svoboda, Rudy George Swift, William Clement Synowiec, John A Townsend, Douglas Wayne Tucker, Robert C, Jr Vuckovic, Vladeta Weitsman, Allen William Williams, Lynn Roy Wilson, David E Wong, Pit-Mann Worth, Robert M Yackel, James W Yohe, James Michael Ziemer, William P Zwick, Earl J IOWA Abian, Alexander Athreya, Krishna Balasundaram Blackford, Leslie D Burrill, Claude Wesley Camillo, Victor Peter Dahiya, Rajbir Singh Fink, Arlington M Friedell, John C Fuller, Kent Ralph Geraghty, Michael A Graber, Leland D Hentzel, Irvin Roy Herman, Eugene Alexander Hill, Edward T Homer, Roger Harry Khurana, Surjit Singh Kirk, William Arthur Kleiner, Alexander F, Jr Kosier, Frank J Lediaev, John P Levine, Howard Allen Lin, Bor-Luh Mathews, Jerold Chase Nelson, Harry Ernest Oehmke, Robert H Oxley, Theron D, Jr Peglar, George W Rothlisberger, Hazel Marie Rudolph, William Brown Russo, Ralph P Schurrer, Augusta Sprague, Richard Howard Tondra, Richard John Trytten, George Norman Vardeman, Stephen Bruce Waltmann, William Lee Wilkinson, Jack Dale Wright, Fred Marion Zettel, Larry Joseph KANSAS Adams, Robert D Alagic, Mara Appelbaum, Elizabeth Berman Arteaga, Lucio Beougher, Elton Earl Brady, Stephen W
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Brown, Robert Dillon Buser, Mary Paul Carpenter, Kenneth Halsey Chaney, George L Chopra, Dharam-Vir Conrad, Paul Creese, Thomas Morton Dixon, Lyle Junior Flusser, Peter R Galvin, Fred Hanna, Martin Slafter Hight, Donald Wayne Johnston, Andrea Kriegsman, Helen Laws, Leonard Stewart McClendon, James Fred Marr, John Maurice Meier, Robert J Parker, Willard Albert Paulie, M Catherine Therese Perel, William Morris Schweppe, Earl Justin Scott, Larry Stahl, Saul Stamey, William Lee Strecker, George Edison Szeptycki, Pawel Thomas, Harold Lee Van Vleck, Fred Scott Votaw, Charles Isac Wedel, Arnold Marion Yang, Huanan Young, Paul McClure KENTUCKY Alter, Ronald Barksdale, James Bryan, Jr Boyce, Stephen Scott Braden, Bart Chess, Karin V T Coleman, Donald Brooks Cox, Raymond H Davitt, Richard Michael Elder, Harvey Lynn Elsey, Margaret Grace Enochs, Edgar Earle Fricke, Gerd Fugate, Joseph Brauch Gariepy, Ronald F Geeslin, Roger Harold Govindarajulu, Zakkula Harris, Henson Hayden, Thomas Lee King, Amy C P Lane, Bennie Ray Looney, Stephen Warwick Lowman, Bertha Pauline McFadden, Robert B McGlasson, Alvin Garnett Martin, William L, Jr Moldoveanu, C Serban Mostert, Paul Stallings Newbery, A Chris Oppelt, John Andrew Rishel, Raymond Warren Rolwing, Raymond H Royster, Wimberly Calvin Sasser, John E Scorsone, Francesco G Sitaraman, Yegnaseshan Smith, Joe K Stokes, Joseph Franklin Van Zee, Richard Jerry Wallace, Kyle David Watson, Martha F Wells, James Howard Wilkinson, Steven V LOUISIANA Agarwal, Arun Kumar Anderson, Richard Davis Andrew, David Robert Andrews, Bethlehem Kottes Attebery, Billy Joe Authement, Ray Paul Bennett, Lonnie Truman Birtel, Frank T Boullion, Thomas L Chadick, Stan R Collins, Heron Sherwood Conner, Pierre Euclide, Jr Corley, Glyn Jackson Covington, Judith L Crump, Kenny Sherman Dupree, Daniel Edward Ford, Patrick Lang Fritsche, Richard T Greechie, Richard Joseph Griffin, Ernest Lyle Keisler, James Edwin Lawson, Jimmie Don
Ligh, Steve Maxfield, John Edward Mislove, Michael William Morris, Halcyon Ellen McNeil Newman, Rogers Joseph Ohm, Jack Elton Ohmer, Merlin Maurice Reddy, Yenumula B Rees, Charles Sparks Rees, Paul Klein Retherford, James Ronald Rosencrans, Steven I Ryan, Donald Edwin Santanilla, Jairo Saxton, Ralph Scholz, Dan Robert Sharma, Parashu R Simmons, David Rae Smith, Charles R Spaht, Carlos G, II Wolenski, Pete R MAINE Haines, David Clark Hsu, Yu Kao Johnson, Robert Wells Leonard, William Wilson Locke, Philip M Mairhuber, John Carl Merriell, David McCray Northam, Edward Stafford Norton, Karl Kenneth Page, Robert Leroy Raisbeck, Gordon Semon, Mark David Ward, James Edward, III MARYLAND Ackerman, Judy E Auslander, Joseph Austin, Homer Wellington Bernstein, Allen Richard Bernstein, Barbara Elaine Bhatia, Nam Parshad Carasso, Alfred Samuel Chandra, Jagdish Chang, Elizabeth B Chellappa, Ramalingam Chiacchierini, Richard Philip Chu, Sherwood Cheng-Wu Cohen, Edgar A, Jr Cohn, Harvey Cooper, Duane A Crampton, Theodore Henry Miller Crawford, Carol G Cuthill, Elizabeth Dame, Richard Edward Dowling, Marie Augustine Dubey, Satya D(eva) Ehrlich, Gertrude Elder, Alexander Stowell Embree, Earl Owen Engel, Joseph H(enry) Ernest, Michael Vance, Sr Faust, William R Fitzpatrick, Patrick Michael Franks, David A Gabriele, Thomas L Giese, John H Gleissner, Gene Heiden Goldblum, David Kiva Goldman, Alan Joseph Gonzalez-Fernandez, Jose Maria Gordon, Chester Murray Gordon, William Bernard Gorman, John Richard Gramick, Jeannine Gross, Fred Gulick, Sidney L (Denny), III Henney, Dagmar Renate Herrmann, Robert Arthur Hummel, James Alexander Hurley, Frank Leo Igusa, Jun-Ichi Jacobs, Marc Quillen Jones, John Paul Kalme, John S Komm, Horace Koppelman, Elaine Kowalski, Richard Lawson, Mildred Wiker Li, Ming Chiang Lightner, James Edward Lomonaco, Samuel James, Jr Lopez-Escobar, Edgar GeorgeKenneth Marotta, Charles Rocco Matson, Michael May, Everette Lee, Jr Miller, A Eugene Moulis, Edward Jean, Jr
MATHMATICS 䡲 463 Nanzetta, Philip Newcomb Odle, John William Oliver, Paul Alfred Parker, Rodger D Penn, Howard Lewis Pittenger, Arthur O Prewitt, Judith Martha Shimansky Rheinstein, Peter Howard Rudolph, Ray Ronald Rukhin, Andrew Leo Sagan, Leon Francis Sampson, Joseph Harold Schafer, James A Schleiter, Thomas Gerard Shannon, Kathleen M Siegel, Martha J Slepian, Paul Smith, Jerry Morgan Smith, Paul John Sokoloski, Martin Michael Spohn, William Gideon, Jr Strohl, George Ralph, Jr Stuelpnagel, John Clay Syski, Ryszard Tepper, Morris Thickstun, William Russell, Jr Toller, Gary Neil Trumble, Ann C Van Tuyl, Andrew Heuer Wardlaw, William Patterson Washington, Lawrence C Watters, Edward C(harles), Jr Weissberg, Alfred Wierman, John C Willcox, Alfred Burton Wilson, John Phillips Wilson, W Stephen Wolfe, Carvel Stewart Wunderlich, Marvin C Young, James Howard Yu, Kai Fun Zelkowitz, Marvin Victor Zucker, Steven Mark MASSACHUSETTS Allen, Stephen Ives Armacost, David Lee Artin, Michael Auslander, Bernice Liberman Baglivo, Jenny Antoinette Bandes, Dean Bardwell, Maureen A Berger, Melvyn Stuart Blackett, Donald Watson Blackett, Shirley Allart Borrego, Joseph Thomas Bott, Raoul H Bradley, Michael John Browder, David Sheldon Carhart, David Henry Catlin, Donald E Chapin, Lyman A Cohen, David Warren Cohen, Haskell Cox, David Archibald Crabtree, Douglas Everett Cullen, Helen Frances Darling, Eugene Merrill, Jr Eisenbud, Leonard Elkies, Noam D Evans, Thomas George Fishman, Robert Sumner Foulis, David James Freedman, Marvin I Freier, Jerome Bernard Galmarino, Alberto Raul Gleason, Andrew Mattei Guillemin, Victor W Hajian, Arshag B Hardell, William John Hawkins, Thomas William, Jr Hayes, Dallas T Helgason, Sigurdur Hildebrand, Francis Begnaud Isles, David Frederick Jacob, Henry George, Jr Kamowitz, Herbert M Kazhdan, David Kearns, Donald Allen Kennison, John Frederick Killam, Eleanor Kleitman, Daniel J Kopell, Nancy J Kostant, Bertram Kung, Hsiang-Tsung Lanzkron, Rolf W Luther, Holger Martin Lutts, John A McBrien, Vincent Owen McCabe, Robert Lyden
MacDonnell, John Joseph McGuigan, Robert Alister, Jr Mackey, George W Magee, John Francis Magnanti, Thomas L Manes, Ernest Gene Martindale, Wallace S, III Mauldon, James Grenfell Mazur, Barry Menzin, Margaret Schoenberg Miller, William Brunner Minsky, Marvin Lee Modigliani, Franco Nitecki, Zbigniew Ozimkoski, Raymond Edward Palais, Richard Sheldon Papert, Seymour A Parrott, Stephen Kinsley Perkins, Peter Porter, Richard D Ramras, Mark Bernard Resnikoff, Howard L Rogers, Hartley, Jr Rota, Gian-Carlo Saponaro, Joseph A Schafer, Richard Donald Scheid, Francis Schlesinger, James William Schmid, Wilfried Schoen, Kenneth Schweizer, Berthold Senechal, Lester John Sethares, George C Shahin, Jamal Khalil Shanahan, Patrick Singer, Isadore Manual Smith, John Howard Spencer, Guilford Lawson, II Starr, Norton Sternberg, Vita Shlomo Stockton, Doris S Stoddard, James H Strang, W(illiam) Gilbert Strimling, Walter Eugene Stroock, Daniel Wyler Sullivan, Joseph Arthur Sutcliffe, Samuel Taubes, Clifford H Thomas, Abdelnour Simon Tian, Gang Velleman, Daniel Jon Whitman, Philip Martin Wilcox, Howard Joseph Williamson, Susan Winston, Arthur William MICHIGAN Albaugh, A Henry Alfaro, Ricardo Arlinghaus, Sandra Judith Lach Arlinghaus, William Charles Assaf, Ahmed M Bartels, Robert Christian Frank Beckmann, Charlene E Bouwsma, Ward D Bragg, Louis Richard Brown, Morton Buckeye, Donald Andrew Buckley, Joseph Thaddeus Chartrand, Gary Chiu, Chichia Clarke, Allen Bruce Eisenstadt, Bertram Joseph Feeman, George Franklin Feldman, Chester Folkert, Jay Ernest Froemke, Jon Fryxell, Ronald C Funkenbusch, Walter W Fyhrie, David Paul Galler, Bernard Aaron Gehring, Frederick William Gelderloos, Orin Glenn Gerlach, Eberhard Getty, Ward Douglas Gilpin, Michael James Hay, George Edward Heuvers, Konrad John Higman, Donald Gordon Hocking, John Gilbert Holsztynski, Wlodzimierz Hsieh, Po-Fang (Philip) Hunzeker, Hubert LaVon Irwin, John McCormick Isenecker, Lawrence Elmer Jones, Phillip Sanford Kaplan, Wilfred Kapoor, S F Kincaid, Wilfred Macdonald Kolopajlo, Lawrence Hugh
464 䡲 MATHMATICS Koo, Delia Wei Kosanovich, Robert Joseph Krause, Eugene Franklin Kugler, Lawrence Dean Kuipers, Jack LePage, Raoul Li, Tien-Yien Lindsay, Robert Kendall Ludden, Gerald D Lyjak, Robert Fred McCoy, Thomas LaRue McKay, James Harold McNeill, Robert Bradley Marchand, Margaret O Montgomery, Hugh Lowell Moore, Warren Keith Morash, Ronald Murphy, Brian Boru Nelson, James Donald Nemeth, Abraham Nielson, George Marius Nyman, Melvin Andrew Nyquist, Gerald Warren Palmer, Edgar M Papp, F(rancis) J(oseph) Pittman, Robert Preston Plotkin, Jacob Manuel Rajnak, Stanley L Ramanujan, Melapalayam Srinivasan Schochet, Claude Lewis Schuur, Jerry D Shillor, Meir Simon, Carl Paul Singh, Lal Pratap S Sinha, Indranand Sinke, Carl Skaff, Michael Samuel Smith, Thomas Jefferson Smoller, Joel A Sonneborn, Lee Meyers Stevenson, Richard Marshall Storer, Thomas Stortz, Clarence B Struthers, Allan A Swank, Rolland Laverne Swart, William Lee Tanis, Elliot Alan Tihansky, Diane Rice Titus, Charles Joseph Tuchinsky, Philip Martin Van Zwalenberg, George Verhey, Roger Frank Waggoner, Wilbur J Wasserman, Arthur Gabriel Winter, David John Zwier, Paul J MINNESOTA Aeppli, Alfred Anderson, Sabra Sullivan Appleyard, David F Aronson, Donald Gary Barany, George Bohanon, Elaine D Brauer, George Ulrich Bridgman, George Henry Burgstahler, Sylvan Calehuff, Girard Lester Carlson, Philip R Coonce, Harry B Corzatt, Clifton E Eagon, John Alonzo Fleming, Walter Fosdick, Roger L(ee) Fox, David William Fristedt, Bert Goblirsch, Richard Paul Green, Leon William Heuer, Charles Vernon Heuer, Gerald Arthur Jarvinen, Richard Dalvin Jenkins, Howard Bryner Kahn, Donald W Lindgren, Bernard William Lindgren, Gordon Edward Loud, Warren Simms McGehee, Richard Paul McLean, Jeffery Thomas Markus, Lawrence Meyers, Norman George Miracle, Chester Lee Mordue, Dale Lewis Nau, Richard William Ness, Linda Ann Nitsche, Johannes Carl Christian Pedoe, Daniel Prikry, Karel Libor Reich, Edgar Richter, Wayne H
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Roberts, A Wayne Roberts, Joel Laurence Roosenraad, Cris Thomas Sattinger, David H Schneider, G Michael Sell, George Roger Sibuya, Yasutaka Steen, Lynn Arthur Stein, Marvin L Storvick, David A Sudderth, William David Varberg, Dale Elthon Walczak, Hubert R MISSISSIPPI Colonias, John S Heller, Robert, Jr McCall, Jerry C Riggs, Schultz Sheffield, Roy Dexter Shive, Robert Allen, Jr Smith, Gaston Stokes, Russell Aubrey Strahan, Rose E Tilley, John Leonard Truax, Robert Lloyd Webster, Porter Grigsby MISSOURI Abkemeier, Mary K Adelani, Lateef A Ahlbrandt, Calvin Dale Balbes, Raymond Blackwell, Paul K, II Boothby, William Munger Burcham, Paul Baker Campbell, Larry N Cassens, Patrick Cochell, Gary George Constant, Paul C, Jr Erkiletian, Dickran Hagop, Jr Flowers, Joe D Foran, James Michael Francis, Richard L George, Melvin Douglas Goldberg, Merrill B Green, Philip Palmer Grimm, Louis John Hall, Leon Morris, Jr Hicks, Troy L Jenkins, James Allister Johnson, Charles Andrew Johnson, Harold David Johnson, J(oseph) Alan Jones, John Richard Jones, Ronald Dale Keaster, Armon Joseph Kenner, Morton Roy Kezlan, Thomas Phillip King, Terry Lee Koederitz, Leonard Frederick Kubicek, John D Kurtz, William Boyce LaGrassa, Susan Lange, Leo Jerome Levine, Jeffrey Liebnitz, Paul W Look, Dwight Chester, Jr McDowell, Robert Hull McIntosh, William David Nicholson, Eugene Haines Padberg, Harriet A Rant, William Howard Reeder, John Hamilton Sakurai, Edward T Schrader, Keith William Schwartz, Alan Lee Sherman, Byron Wesley Shiflett, Lilburn Thomas Smith, Richard Chandler Smith, William R Sparlin, Don Merle Stanojevic, Caslav V Stephenson, Alfred Benjamin Stilwell, Kenneth James Thro, Mary Patricia Utz, Winfield Roy, Jr Welland, Grant Vincent Wilke, Frederick Walter Williams, Michael Z Wright, David Lee Wright, Farroll Tim MONTANA Barrett, Louis Carl Baussus von Luetzow, Hans Gerhard Hunt, William A(lfred) Jamison, William H Lott, Johnny Warren McAllister, Byron Leon McKelvey, Robert William
McRae, Daniel George Manis, Merle E Stannard, William A Swartz, William John Taylor, Donald Curtis Thompson, Edward Otis Wattenberg, Franklin Arvey NEBRASKA Chivukula, Ramamohana Rao Cox, Henry Miot Downing, John Scott Gross, Mildred Lucile Hammer, Mark J(ohn) Hansen, Bernard Lyle Jackson, Lloyd K Keller, Roy Fred Kramer, Earl Sidney Lenz, Charles Eldon Leonhardt, Earl A Lewis, William James McDougal, Robert Nelson Masters, Christopher Fanstone Meakin, John C Meisters, Gary Hosler Mientka, Walter Eugene Mordeson, John N Pao, Y(en)-C(hing) Pickens, Charles Glenn Scheerer, Anne Elizabeth Shores, Thomas Stephen Thornton, Melvin Chandler Vogt, Richard Lee Wallen, Stanley Eugene Wampler, Joe Forrest Wiegand, Roger Zechmann, Albert W NEVADA Blackadar, Bruce Evan Brady, Allen H Davis, Robert Dabney Fitting-Gifford, Marjorie Ann Premo Graham, Malcolm Householder, James Earl Kleinfeld, Margaret Humm Larmore, Lawrence Louis McMinn, Trevor James Pfaff, Donald Chesley NEW HAMPSHIRE Baumgartner, James Earl Blaine, Larry G Brown, Edward Martin Copeland, Arthur Herbert, Jr Hirsch, Warren Maurice Jacoby, Alexander Robb Jeffery, Lawrence R Leitzel, Joan Phillips Meeker, Loren David Moore, Berrien, III Munroe, Marshall Evans Norman, Robert Zane Prosser, Reese Trego Ross, Shepley Littlefield Ryan, James Michael Shore, Samuel David Smith, Luther W Snell, James Laurie Stancl, Donald L Szusz, Peter Williamson, Richard Edmund Wixson, Eldwin A, Jr NEW JERSEY Alizadeh, Farid Bean, Ralph J Bech-Hansen, N T Beckman, Frank Samuel Bein, Donald Bidwell, Leonard Nathan Bombieri, Enrico M Borel, Armand Bourgain, Jean Browder, William Chazelle, Bernard Clark, Frank Eugene Daubechies, Ingrid Dekker, Jacob Christoph Edmond Deligne, Pierre R Denby, Lorraine Eckstein, Jonathan Elliott, Joanne Faith, Carl Clifton Flatto, Leopold Fox, Phyllis Freund, Roland Wilhelm Gabriel, Richard Francis Gelfand, Israel M Geshner, Robert Andrew Gilbert, Edgar Nelson Griffiths, Phillip A Guilfoyle, Richard Howard
Gurk, Herbert Morton Haenisch, Siegfried Hausdoerffer, William H Henrich, Christopher John Houle, Joseph E Hoyt, William Lind Hwang, Helen H L Jagerman, David Lewis Jurkat, Martin Peter Kahn, Jeffry N Kalmanson, Kenneth Karel, Martin Lewis Karol, Mark J Kees, Kenneth Lewis Kessler, Irving Jack Kochen, Simon Bernard Kohn, Joseph John Kovach, Ladis Daniel Kruskal, Joseph Bernard Kruskal, Martin David Kuhn, Harold William Kuntz, Richard A Lagarias, Jeffrey Clark Langlands, Robert P Leader, Solomon Lechleider, J W Maletsky, Evan M Nash, John Forbes, Jr Nelson, Joseph Edward Ortiz-Martinez, Aury Poiani, Eileen Louise Pollak, Henry Otto Puri, Narindra Nath Reed, Coke S Reimer, David Riggs, Richard Rosenberg, Herman Roth, Rodney J Segers, Richard George Selberg, Atle Seymour, Paul D Shepp, Lawrence Alan Shimura, Goro Sloane, Neil James Alexander Sloyan, Mary Stephanie Spencer, Thomas Stein, Elias M Stevenson, Robert Louis Stewart, Ruth Carol Sweeney, William John Tong, Mary Powderly Treves, Jean-Francois Trotter, Hale Freeman Vasconcelos, Wolner V Wagner, Richard Carl Waldinger, Hermann V Weil, Andre Weinberger, Peter Jay White, Myron Edward Wiles, Andrew J Williams, Gareth Pierce Williams, Vernon Winkler, Peter Mann Wolsson, Kenneth Zierler, Neal NEW MEXICO Ball, Ralph Wayne Bell, Stoughton Beyer, William A DeMarr, Ralph Elgin Epstein, Bernard Guinn, Theodore Hahn, Liang-Shin Harris, Reece Thomas Heisler, Joseph Patrick Hillman, Abraham P Johnson, Ralph T, Jr Kist, Joseph Edmund Kruse, Arthur Herman Martinez, Joseph G R Metzler, Richard Clyde Morrison, Donald Ross Novlan, David John O’Rourke, Peter John Peterson, Donald Palmer Schlosser, Jon A Searcy, Charles Jackson Smarandache, Florentin Thompson, Robert James Trowbridge, George Cecil Wackerle, Jerry Donald Walker, Elbert Abner Wendroff, Burton Willbanks, Emily West Wilson, Carroll Klepper Winkler, Max Albert NEW YORK Abbott, John S Adhout, Shahla Marvizi
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Adler, Roy Lee Akst, Geoffrey R Alex, Leo James Alt, Franz L Anastasio, Salvatore Anshel, Michael Archibald, Julius A, Jr Arkin, Joseph Arpaia, Pasquale J Asprey, Winifred Alice Auslander, Louis Bachman, George Bak, Joseph Barback, Joseph Barcus, William Dickson, Jr Bass, Hyman Baumslag, Gilbert Bazer, Jack Beltrami, Edward J Bender, David Bowman Benenson, David Maurice Benenson, Raymond Elliott Benes, Vaclav Edvard Berkowitz, Jerome Bernkopf, Michael Bick, Theodore A Birman, Joan Sylvia Blackman, Jerome Bloch, Alan Boynton, Nancy Jean Brown, David T Buckley, Fred Thomas Bumcrot, Robert J Burgess, Cecil Edmund Burling, James P Butler, Lewis Clark Capobianco, Michael F Carpenter, James Edward Carroll, Robert Buck Cashing, Douglas L Chen, Yuh-Ching Chilton, Bruce L Chow, Yuan Shih Chuckrow, Vicki G Cohen, Daniel Isaac Aryeh Danese, Arthur E Dauben, Joseph W Davis, Morton David De Carlo, Charles R Deming, Robert W DePalma, James John Desrochers, Alan Alfred Dowds, Richard E Driscoll, John G Dristy, Forrest E Dudock, Bernard S Dutta, Purnendu Dykhuizen, Daniel Edward Dziak, Rose Mary Eberlein, Patricia James Ebin, David G Edwards, Elwood Gene Edwards, John Anthony Egan, Francis P Ehrenpreis, Leon Fadell, Albert George Fairchild, William Warren Farrell, F Thomas Feroe, John Albert Foisy, Hector B Forman, William Forray, Marvin Julian Fox, William Cassidy Freilich, Gerald Freimer, Marshall Leonard Fu, Lorraine Shao-Yen Gallagher, Patrick Ximenes Garabedian, Paul Roesel Garcia, Mariano Gelbaum, Bernard Russell Gilbert, Paul Wilner Ginsparg, Paul H Godino, Charles F Goldberg, Kenneth Philip Goldman, Malcolm Goldstein, Richard Gordon, Sheldon P Grosof, Miriam Schapiro Grossman, Norman Gucker, Gail Hailpern, Raoul Hanson, David Lee Hardwick, Martin Harrison, Malcolm Charles Hartmanis, Juris Head, Thomas James Heller, Alex Herbach, Leon Howard Hershenov, Joseph
Herwitz, Paul Stanley Hilbert, Stephen Russell Hilton, Peter John Hirshon, Ronald Hochberg, Murray Hoffman, Alan Jerome Hollingsworth, Jack W Hunte, Beryl Eleanor Isaac, Richard Eugene Isaacson, Eugene Isbell, John Rolfe Iwaniec, Tadeusz Jenks, Richard D Kahn, Peter Jack Kao, Samuel Chung-Siung Keen, Linda Kelisky, Richard Paul Kesten, Harry Klimko, Eugene M Knee, David Isaac Kra, Irwin Kronk, Hudson V Kurss, Herbert Laderman, Julian David Larsen, Charles McLoud Laska, Eugene Lawler, John Patrick Lawson, Herbert Blaine, Jr Lax, Peter David Leelamma, Srinivasa (G) Lefkowitz, Ruth Samson Lefton, Phyllis Lemke, Carlton Edward Levenson, Morris E Levin, Gerson Levine, Leo Meyer Lieberman, Burton Barnet Lipsey, Sally Irene Lubell, David Luchins, Edith Hirsch Lutwak, Erwin McAuley, Louis Floyd McCabe, John Patrick McGloin, Paul Arthur McNaughton, Robert Forbes, Jr Magill, Kenneth Derwood, Jr Majda, Andrew J Malkevitch, Joseph Mansfield, Larry Everett Marcus, Michael Barry Maskit, Bernard Meyer, Paul Richard Meyer, Walter Joseph Michaels, John Gregory Miller, Frederick Milnor, John Willard Moore, John Coleman Moreno, Carlos Julio Muench, Donald Leo Mylroie, Victor L Neisendorfer, Joseph Nevison, Christopher H Newberger, Edward Niman, John Nirenberg, Louis O’Brien, Redmond R O’Brien, Ronald J Ogawa, Hajimu Padalino, Stephen John Pardee, Otway O’Meara Pelletier, Joan Wick Phillips, Esther Rodlitz Piech, Margaret Ann Pollack, Richard Pomeranz, Janet Bellcourt Posamentier, Alfred S Postman, Robert Derek Pownall, Malcolm Wilmor Ramaley, James Francis Randol, Burton Ravenel, Douglas Conner Rees, Mina S Resnick, Sidney I Rhee, Haewun Ringland, John Rivlin, Theodore J Rockhill, Theron D Rockoff, Maxine Lieberman Rose, Israel Harold Rosenthal, John William Roth, John Paul Rothaus, Oscar Seymour Rothenberg, Ronald Isaac Sacksteder, Richard Carl Sah, Chih-Han Sandorfi, Andrew M J Scalora, Frank Salvatore Schaefer, Paul Theodore Schanuel, Stephen Hoel
MATHMATICS 䡲 465 Schaumberger, Norman Scheim, Charles H Schindler, Susan Schlissel, Arthur Seckler, Bernard David Seiken, Arnold Sellers, Peter Hoadley Shabanowitz, Harry Shapiro, Jack Sol Shilepsky, Arnold Charles Shilepsky, Carol Shub, Michael I Shulman, Harold Siegel, Dale Alan Silberger, Donald Morison Sloan, Robert W Small, Donald Bridgham Snow, Wolfe Sohmer, Bernard Spencer, Armond E Spoelhof, Charles Peter Standish, Charles Junior Stemple, Joel G Stephany, Edward O Stephens, Clarence Francis Sterling, Nicholas J Sternstein, Martin Stevenson, John Crabtree Stone, David A Storm, Edward Francis Straight, H Joseph Strait, Peggy Strand, Richard Carl Strichartz, Robert Stephen Sullivan, Dennis P Swick, Kenneth Eugene Tamari, Dov Taylor, Alan D Taylor, Francis B Texter, John Thomas, Edward Sandusky, Jr Thorpe, John A(lden) Thurston, William P Tucciarone, John Peter Tucker, Alan Curtiss Turner, Edward C Uschold, Richard L Vasquez, Alphonse Thomas Victor, Jonathan David Vogeli, Bruce R Wagner, Eric G Wallach, Sylvan Waltcher, Azelle Brown Watts, Charles Edward Wernick, Robert J Wernick, William Wilken, Donald Rayl Williams, Scott Warner Wilson, Paul Robert Wolf, Ira Kenneth Wormser, Gary Paul Young, Lai-Sang Yu, Kai-Bor Ziebur, Allen Douglas Zlot, William Leonard Zuckerberg, Hyam L Zuckerman, Israel NORTH CAROLINA Bagley, Robert Waller Bivens, Irl C Bookman, Jack Borah, Bolindra N Bright, George Walter Bryant, Robert Leamon Burch, Benjamin Clay Campbell, Stephen La Vern Chandler, Richard Edward Charlton, Harvey Johnson Chung, Lung Ock Church, Charles Alexander, Jr Clayton, McLouis Cleland, John Gregory Davis, Kenneth Joseph Davis, Myrtis Davis, Robert Lloyd Doyle, Jon Eakin, Richard R Fletcher, William Thomas Franke, John Erwin Frazier, Robert Carl Gentry, Ivey Clenton Gentry, Karl Ray Gilman, Albert F, III Goodman, Sue Ellen Gordh, George Rudolph, Jr Gruendler, Joseph R Gurganus, Kenneth Rufus Halton, John Henry Hansen, Donald Joseph
Harrington, Walter Joel Heikkinen, Donald D Herr, David Guy Hildebrandt, Theodore Ware Hooke, Robert Houston, Johnny Lee Johnson, Phillip Eugene Kallianpur, Gopinath Kaplan, Samuel Karlof, John Knox Kerr, Sandria Neidus Kimbell, Julia S King, Lunsford Richardson Kneale, Samuel George Koh, Kwangil Kreps, Juanita Morris Levine, Jack Lofquist, George W Macey, Wade Thomas Manduley, Ilma Morell Martin, LeRoy Brown, Jr Meyer, Carl Dean, Jr Mobley, Jean Bellingrath Monroe, Robert James Neidinger, Richard Dean Nelson, A Carl, Jr Norris, Fletcher R Page, Nelson Franklin Paur, Sandra Orley Peterson, Elmor Lee Plemmons, Robert James Posey, Eldon Eugene Ramanan, V R V Richardson, R L Roberts, John Henderson Rodney, Earnest Abram Rose, Nicholas John Saunders, Frank Wendell Schaeffer, David George Scoville, Richard Arthur Selgrade, James Francis Shearer, Michael Shell, Donald Lewis Shelly, James H Shoenfield, Joseph Robert Silber, Robert Simms, Nathan Frank, Jr Singer, Michael Smith, David Alexander Smith, Douglas D Smith, Fred R, Jr Smith, Laura Brooks Sowell, Katye Marie Oliver Speece, Herbert E Stein, Barry Edward Steward, Robert F Stiff, Lee V Stone, Erika Mares Struble, Raimond Aldrich Sutton, Louise Nixon Taylor, Jerry Duncan Thomas, John Pelham Tolle, Jon Wright Ullrich, David Frederick Van Alstyne, John Pruyn Vaughan, Jerry Eugene Vitter, Jeffrey Scott Wahl, Jonathan Michael Wesler, Oscar Whipkey, Kenneth Lee Willett, Richard Michael Wright, Fred Boyer NORTH DAKOTA Bzoch, Ronald Charles Chambers, Barbara Mae Fromm Gordon, Dennis T Koch, Charles Frederick McBride, Woodrow H Mathsen, Ronald M Robinson, Thomas John Rue, James Sandvik Uherka, David Jerome Winger, Milton Eugene OHIO Allen, Harry Prince Andrews, George Harold Asic, Miroslav D Atkins, Henry Pearce Beane, Donald Gene Bell, Harold Beyer, William Hyman Blair, Richelle M Bohn, Sherman Elwood Bolger, Edward M Bonar, Daniel Donald Brown, Dean Raymond Brown, Richard Kettel Buchthal, David C Bullock, Robert M, III
466 䡲 MATHMATICS Burden, Richard L Burke, Dennis Keith Capel, Charles Edward Cassim, Joseph Yusuf Khan Chalkley, Roger Chidambaraswamy, Jayanthi Claussen, Dennis Lee Clemens, Stanley Ray Craft, David L Deever, David Livingstone Diestel, Joseph Disko, Mildred Anne Duval, Leonard A Eldridge, Klaus Emil Ericksen, Wilhelm Skjetstad Flaspohier, David Foulk, Clinton Ross Friedman, Avner Garrow, Robert Joseph Gass, Frederick Stuart Gilligan, Lawrence G Goldberg, Samuel Graue, Louis Charles Haber, Robert Morton Hahn, Samuel Wilfred Hales, Raleigh Stanton, Jr Hampton, Charles Robert Hern, Thomas Albert Huneke, John Philip Hungerford, Thomas W James, Thomas Ray Janos, Ludvik Jasper, Samuel Jacob Jehn, Lawrence Andrew Jekeli, Christopher Kaufmann, Alvern Walter Laha, Radha Govinda Leach, Ernest Bronson Leake, Lowell, Jr Leventis, Nicholas Levine, Maita Faye Lipsich, H David Little, Richard Allen Low, Marc E Luczak, Richard Markley, William A, Jr Marty, Roger Henry Maxwell, Glenn Mehr, Cyrus B Miller, James Roland Mityagin, Boris Samuel Moscovici, Henri Neuzil, John Paul Nikolai, Paul John Notz, William Irwin Ogden, William Frederick Osterburg, James Park, Chull Park, Won Joon Peck, Lyman Colt Pepper, Paul Milton Piper, Ervin L Rabson, Gustave Ralley, Thomas G Rattan, Kuldip Singh Ray-Chaudhuri, Dwijendra Kumar Reeves, Roy Franklin Riedl, John Orth Riggle, Timothy A Robertson, Neil Robinson, Stewart Marshall Roll, Janet B Sachs, David Santos, Eugene (Sy) Schlegel, Donald Louis Schultz, James Edward Schuurmann, Frederick James Semon, Warren Lloyd Shields, Paul Calvin Shoemaker, Richard W Shult, Donald F Shura, Thaddeus Silberger, Allan Joseph Smith, Frank A Smith, James L Smith, Mark Andrew Smith, Robert Sefton Spielberg, Stephen E Staley, David H Stanton, Robert Joseph Stein, Ivie, Jr Steinlage, Ralph Cletus Sterrett, Andrew Stickney, Alan Craig Townsend, Ralph N Tung, John Shih-Hsiung Ungar, Gerald S Vance, Elbridge Putnam Vancko, Robert Michael
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Varga, Richard S Waits, Bert Kerr Walum, Herbert Wen, Shih-Liang Wente, Henry Christian Williams, John B Wilson, Robert Lee Yantis, Richard P Yozwiak, Bernard James OKLAHOMA Aichele, Douglas B Albright, James Curtice Bednar, Jonnie Bee Bertholf, Dennis E Boyce, Donald Joe Briggs, Phillip D Burchard, Hermann Georg Cairns, Thomas W Davies-Jones, Robert Peter George, Dick Leon Goff, Gerald K Kotlarski, Ignacy Icchak Loman, M LaVerne McKellips, Terral Lane Magid, Andy Roy Naymik, Daniel Allan Page, Rector Lee Phelps, Jack Reimer, Dennis D Switzer, Laura Mae Wagner, Harry Mahlon Woods, John M OREGON Ahuja, Jagdish C Anderson, Frank Wylie Arnold, Bradford Henry Ballantine, C S Balogh, Charles B Barnes, Wilfred E Barrar, Richard Blaine Bhattacharyya, Ramendra Kumar Brandon, Robert L Brunk, Hugh Daniel Burdg, Donald Eugene Burton, Robert M, Jr Butler, John Ben, Jr Carter, David Southard Cater, Frank Sydney Chrestenson, Hubert Edwin Civin, Paul Crittenden, Richard B Curtis, Charles Whittlesey Enneking, Marjorie Freeman, Robert Goebel, Jack Bruce Graham, Beardsley Gray, A(ugustine) H(eard), Jr Hall, Richard S Harrison, David Kent Haskell, Charles Thomson Iltis, Donald Richard Jensen, Bruce A Kaplan, Edward Lynn Khalil, M Aslam Khan Krueger, Eugene Rex Kunkle, Donald Edward Maier, David Maier, Eugene Alfred Montgomery, Richard Glee Nelsen, Roger Bain Newberger, Stuart Marshall Owens, Robert W Rio, Sheldon T Roberts, Joseph Buffington Ross, Kenneth Allen Schmidt, Harvey John, Jr Simpson, James Edward Smith, John Wolfgang Solovay, Robert M Stanley, Robert Lauren Swanson, Leonard George Thompson, Robert Harry Whitesitt, John D Whitesitt, John Eldon Wilson, Howard Le Roy Wyse, Frank Oliver PENNSYLVANIA Adams, William Sanders Andrews, George Eyre Anton, Howard Archer, David Horace Arrington, Elayne Ayoub, Ayoub Barsoum Ayoub, Christine Williams Ayoub, Raymond G Dimitri Babcock, Bruce S Baric, Lee Wilmer Barker, William Hamblin, II Barshinger, Richard N
Bartley, Edward Francis Bartlow, Thomas L Baum, Paul Frank Bedient, Phillip E Benedicty, Mario Bickel, Robert John Bissinger, Barnard Hinkle Block, I(saac) Edward Buriok, Gerald Michael Busby, Robert Clark Calabi, Eugenio Chao, Chong-Yun Char, Bruce W Chow, Shin-Kien Coffman, Charles Vernon Crawley, James Winston, Jr Cunningham, Frederic, Jr Dank, Milton Dice, Stanley Frost Dunham, William Wade Earl, Boyd L England, James Walton Evans, Edward William Fell, James Michael Gardner Filano, Albert E Frank, Amalie Julianna Glasner, Moses Gougeon, Deborah J Gould, William Allen Gowdy, Spenser O Greenberg, James M Greene, Curtis Hall, James Emerson Harrell, Ronald Earl Hartmann, Frederick W Hastings, Stuart Hearsey, Bryan Vandiver Heath, Robert Winship Heckscher, Stevens Hemmingsen, Erik Hill, Robert Joe Hinton, Raymond Price Holder, Leonard Irvin Homann, Frederick Anthony Hostetler, Robert Paul Hsiung, Chuan Chih Hunter, Robert P Jacobson, Bernard Kadison, Richard Vincent Kannan, Ravi Kerr, Carl E Khabbaz, Samir Anton Khalil, Mohamed Thanaa Kinderlehrer, David (Samuel) Kirk, David Blackburn Kolman, Bernard Krall, Allan M Kresh, J Yasha Lai, Ralph Wei-Meen Lapidus, Arnold Larson, Roland (Ron) Edwin Laush, George Lederman, Frank L Lee, Hua-Tsun Levitan, Michael Leonard Light, John Henry Lindgren, William Frederick McAllister, Gregory Thomas, Jr McAllister, Marialuisa N McCammon, Mary MacCamy, Richard C Machusko, Andrew Joseph, Jr Maclay, Charles Wylie Maserick, Peter H Mayer, Joerg Werner Peter Mehta, Jatinder S Meyer, John Sigmund Miehle, William Miller, G(erson) H(arry) Misra, Dhirendra N Mode, Charles J Moore, Richard Allan Nee, M Coleman Newton, Mervin E Nichols, John C Noll, Walter Ohl, Donald Gordon Oler, Norman Olsen, Glenn W Ord, John Allyn Ossesia, Michel Germain Padulo, Louis Pflugfelder, Hala Pickands, James, III Pinter, Charles Claude Porter, Gerald Joseph Portmann, Walter Oddo Powell, Robert Ellis Rabenstein, Albert Louis
Rash, Agnes M Ray, David Scott Raymon, Louis Reed, Joel Reich, Daniel Riggle, John H Rosen, David Rosenstein, George Morris, Jr Saaty, Thomas L Schechter, Murray Schiller, John Joseph Schultz, Blanche Beatrice Shale, David Shatz, Stephen S Shuck, John Winfield Siddiqui, Abdul Majeed Silver, Edward A Slaughter, Frank Gill, Jr Snyder, Andrew Kagey Strauser, Wilbur Alexander Taylor, Floyd Heckman Thomas, George Brinton, Jr Thomas, Joseph Charles Tillman, Stephen Joel Tozier, John E Wei, William Wu-Shyong Western, Donald Ward Wilansky, Albert Williams, William Orville Wolf, Charles Trostle Wolfe, Dorothy Wexler Wong, Bing Kuen Wong, Roman Woon-Ching Wyler, Oswald Yang, Chung-Tao Yukich, Joseph E Zaphyr, Peter Anthony Zindler, Richard Eugene Zitarelli, David Earl RHODE ISLAND Davis, Philip J McKillop, Lucille Mary Rosen, Michael Ira Stewart, Frank Moore Woolf, William Blauvelt SOUTH CAROLINA Allen, Roger W, Jr Ashy, Peter Jawad Bell, Curtis Porter Bose, Anil Kumar Brannan, James R Caldwell, Frank Wilson, Jr Chanasar, Kingkaeo Chen, Mei-Qin Clark, Hugh Kidder Claytor, Marjorie M Cohn, Leslie Croft, George Thomas Dobbins, James Gregory Hall Dunham, Valgene Loren Fray, Robert Dutton Fulton, John David Hammett, Michael E Hare, William Ray, Jr Hodges, Billy Gene Hopkins, Laurie Boyle Huskey, Harry D(ouglas) Jones, Martin L Kenelly, John Willis, Jr Kirkwood, Charles Edward, Jr Laskar, Renu Chakravarti LaTorre, Donald Rutledge Nicol, Charles Albert Padgett, William Jowayne Phillips, Robert Gibson Poole, John Terry Riedel, Herbert Heinz Joachim Russell, Charles Bradley Saltzman, Matthew J Shell, Nancy L Stephenson, Robert Moffatt, Jr Waldman, Alan S Womble, Eugene Wilson SOUTH DAKOTA Carlson, John W Cook, Cleland V Fors, Elton W Grimm, Carl Albert Haigh, William E Kranzler, Albert William Miller, Bruce Linn Pedersen, Franklin D TENNESSEE Alvarez, Laurence Richards Arenstorf, Richard F Austin, Billy Ray Barrett, Lida Kittrell Baumeyer, Joel Bernard Beauchamp, John J
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Boren, Sue Bowling, Floyd E Bradley, John Spurgeon Brooks, Sam Raymond Bryant, Billy Finney Bush, Charles Edward Carruth, James Harvey Childress, Denver Ray Cochener, David J Croom, Frederick Hailey Dauer, Jerald Paul Dent, William Hunter, Jr Dixon, Edmond Dale Dobyns, Roy A Evans, Joe Smith Forrest, Thomas Douglas Frandsen, Henry Ginnings, Gerald Keith Goldberg, Richard Robinson Goldstein, Jerome Arthur Haddock, John R Handler, Barbara Hershey Horton, Linda Louise Schiestle Hurst, G Samuel Jamison, King W, Jr Jordan, George Samuel Kalin, Robert Kaltenborn, Howard Scholl Kerce, Robert H King, Calvin Elijah Kreiling, Daryl Lu, Mary Kwang-Ruey Chao McConnel, Robert Merriman McCowan, Otis Blakely McHenry, Hugh Lansden Mathews, Harry T Megibben, Charles Kimbrough Nymann, DeWayne Stanley Oliver, Carl Edward Parr, William Chris Patrick, Charles Russell Pleasant, James Carroll Plummer, Michael David Poole, George Douglas Potter, Thomas Franklin Ratner, Lawrence Theodore Ross, Clay Campbell, Jr Rousseau, Cecil Clyde Sakhare, Vishwa M Saleh, Ossama A Shobe, L(ouis) Raymon Spraker, Harold Stephen Stallmann, Friedemann Wilhelm Stephens, Harold W Textor, Robin Edward Tirman, Alvin Turner, Lincoln Hulley Vanaman, Sherman Benton Wagner, Carl George Ware, James Gareth Wesson, James Robert Williams, George Kenneth Wilson, Eric Leroy Wright, Harvel Amos Xiong, Jie Yanushka, Arthur TEXAS Aberth, Oliver George Abramson, H(yman) Norman Adair, Thomas Weymon, III Adams, Jasper Emmett, Jr Ahmad, Shair Alexander, Forrest Doyle Allen, John Ed Amir-Moez, Ali R Appling, William David Love Ashton, Joseph Benjamin Bailey, Donald Forest Ball, Billy Joe Barr, Alvin F Batten, George Washington, Jr Bean, William Clifton Bedgood, Dale Ray Bichteler, Klaus Richard Bledsoe, Horace Willie Lee Boone, James Robert Borosh, Itshak Boyer, Delmar Lee Bradford, James C Brooks, Dorothy Lynn Byrd, Richard Dowell Cannon, Raymond Joseph, Jr Carter, Frederick J Chapman, Scott Thomas Chatfield, John A Christian, Allen L Christy, John Harlan Chui, Charles Kam-Tai Coats, Charles Fredrick
Connor, Frank Field Cook, Thomas M Cooke, William Peyton, Jr Cooley, Adrian B, Jr Cranford, Robert Henry Crim, Sterling Cromwell Daigh, John D(avid) Darwin, James T, Jr Davis, Robert Clay Dearth, James Dean Debnath, Lokenath De Korvin, Andre Dijkstra, Edsger Wybe Dollard, John D Douglas, Ronald George Drew, Dan Dale Dubay, George Henry Duke, John Walter Eaton, William Thomas Edmonson, Don Elton Etgen, Garret Jay Faucett, William Munroe Faust, Sr Claude Marie Fitzgibbon, William Edward, III Foias, Ciprian IlIe Fossum, Robert Ross Freeman, John Clinton, Jr Friedberg, Michael Friedman, Charles Nathaniel Fulks, Watson Garner, Meridon Vestal Gillette, Kevin Keith Gillman, Leonard Gilmore, Earl Howard Gladman, Charles Herman Greenspan, Donald Guseman, Lawrence Frank, Jr Guy, William Thomas, Jr Hagan, Melvin Roy Hall, Carl Eldridge Hanne, John R Hardt, Robert Miller Harrist, Ronald Baxter Harvey, F Reese Hedstrom, John Richard Hernandez, Norma Huffman, Louie Clarence Huggins, Frank Norris Hughes, David Knox Innis, George Seth Johnson, Gordon Gustav Johnston, Ernest Raymond Jones, Benjamin Franklin, Jr Kellogg, Charles Nathaniel Kiel, Otis Gerald Kirk, Joe Eckley, Jr Konen, Harry P Kowalik, Virgil Cecil Lacey, Howard Elton Lau, Yiu-Wa August Lewis, Daniel Ralph Lewis, Paul Weldon Lipps, Frederick Wiessner McCann, Roger C McLaughlin, Thomas G Martin, Norman Marshall Matlock, Gibb B Mattingly, Glen E Melvin, Cruse Douglas Merzbach, Uta C Meux, John Wesley Mezzino, Michael Joseph, Jr Michler, Ruth I Miller, Max K Mitchell, Roger W Molloy, Marilyn Morgan, Raymond Victor, Jr Muecke, Herbert Oscar Murray, Christopher Brock Nymann, James Eugene Osborn, Roger (Cook) Oxford, Edwin Pearson, Bennie Jake Pfeiffer, Paul Edwin Pitts, Jon T Piziak, Robert Polking, John C Price, Kenneth Hugh Proctor, Clarke Wayne Rachford, Henry Herbert, Jr Rahe, Maurice Hampton Redfield, Carol Ann Luckhardt Reed, Kennard, Jr Richardson, Arthur Jerold Robinson, Charles Dee Rodriguez, Dennis Milton Rolf, Howard Leroy Rosenblatt, Judah Isser Samn, Sherwood
MATHMATICS 䡲 467 Sanchez, David A Schatz, Joseph Arthur Schielack, Jane F Schielack, Vincent P, Jr Schuster, Eugene F Senechalle, David Albert Skarlos, Leonidas Slye, John Marshall Smith, Kirby Campbell Smith, Rose Marie Spellman, John W Stark, Jeremiah Milton Starr, David Wright Stecher, Michael Stenger, William Stokes, William Glenn Stone, Max Wendell Strauss, Monty Joseph Tate, John T Thompson, James Robert Thrall, Robert McDowell Treisman, Philip Uri Treybig, Leon Bruce Tsankov, Mincho A Tucker, Charles Thomas Uhlenbeck, Karen K Vance, Joseph Francis Veech, William Austin Vick, James Whitfield Walston, Dale Edouard Warlick, Charles Henry Wilkerson, Robert C Williams, Bennie B Williams, Richard Kelso Wood, Craig Adams Worrell, John Mays, Jr Young, David Monaghan, Jr Younglove, James Newton UTAH Allan, David Wayne Barrett, Wayne W Berges, David Alan Brooks, Robert M Cannon, Lawrence Orson Davis, Edward Allan Elich, Joe Fife, Paul Chase Foster, James Henderson Garner, Lynn E Gibson, M Jean Gross, Fletcher Higgins, John Clayborn Hillam, Kenneth L Hyde, Kendell Heman Jamison, Ronald D Mason, Jesse David Miller, Richard Roy Nielson, Howard Curtis Peterson, John M Robinson, Donald Wilford Rossi, Hugo Schmitt, Klaus Speiser, Robert David Suprunowicz, Konrad Tucker, Don Harrell Wickes, Harry E Willett, Douglas W Windham, Michael Parks Wolfe, James H VERMONT Ballou, Donald Henry Chamberlain, Erling William Cooke, Roger Lee Heed, Joseph James Hill, David Byrne Olinick, Michael Peterson, Bruce Bigelow White, Christopher Clarke Wooding, William Minor Yang, Jianke VIRGINIA Albig, David L Aull, Charles Edward Baeumler, Howard William Bailey, William T Barkin, Stanley M Barnes, Bruce Herbert Berg, Richard Allen Berman, Joseph Michael Botts, Truman Arthur Collier, Manning Gary Colonna, Flavia Cozzens, John Crofts, George W Culbertson, George Edward Dixon, John Kent Drew, John H Dunkl, Charles Francis Ethington, Donald Travis
Fang, Joong J Fisher, Gordon McCrea Foy, C Allan Friedman, Fred Jay Gargett, Ann E Gaskill, Irving E Glynn, William Allen Good, Irving John Grandy, Charles Creed Greenblatt, Seth Alan Greinke, Everett D Hancock, V(ernon) Ray Heath, Lenwood S Hendricks, Walter James Hershner, Ivan Raymond, Jr Hogan, Guy T Holub, James Robert Humphreys, Mabel Gweneth Johnson, Lee W Johnson, Robert S Jones, Eleanor Green Dawley Joshi, Vijay S Kneece, Roland Royce, Jr Kottman, Clifford Alfons Krause, Ralph M Lawrence, James Franklin Lewis, Jesse C McDonald, Bernard Robert Mast, Joseph Willis Mayo, Thomas Tabb, IV Mikhail, Nabih N Minton, Paul Dixon Natrella, Joseph Ottoson, Harold Owens, Robert Hunter Pace, Wesley Emory Perry, John Murray Phillips, Robert Bass, Jr Pierce, Harry Frederick Pinker, Aron Pitt, Loren Dallas Quinn, Frank S Ramirez, Donald Edward Reid, Lois Jean Riess, Ronald Dean Roberts, Robert Abram Root, David Harley Russell, David L Rutland, Leon W Sanders, William Mack Schneck, Paul Bennett Scott, Leland Latham Selvavel, Kandasamy Shaffer, Douglas Howerth Shapiro, Jay A Sharp, Henry, Jr Sheckels, Marie P Shively, Ralph Leland Shlesinger, Michael Shockley, James Edgar Smith, Emma Breedlove Smith, James Clarence, Jr Spresser, Diane Mar Stolberg, Harold Josef Struppa, Daniele C Summerville, Richard Marion Tang, Victor Kuang-Tao Taylor, Elizabeth Beaman Hesch Van Tilborg, Andre Marcel Wagner, Richard Lorraine, Jr Ward, Harold Nathaniel Wei, Diana Yun Dee (Fan) Weinstein, Stanley Edwin Weiss, Robert John Whitaker, Mack Lee Williams, Leland Hendry Wooldridge, Glyn K Yang, Chao-Hui Zilczer, Janet Ann WASHINGTON Ariyawansa, Kuruppu A Arsove, Maynard Goodwin Blumenthal, Robert McCallum Brink, James E Brooks, David C Brownell, Frank Herbert, III Bushaw, Donald (Wayne) Comstock, Dale Robert Cooper, Sandra C Corson, Harry Herbert Craswell, Keith J Curjel, Caspar Robert Cutlip, William Frederick Davis, Thomas Austin Dekker, David Bliss DeTemple, Duane William Edison, Larry Alvin Firkins, John Frederick Graham, C Robin
468 䡲 MATHMATICS Greenwoood, Michael E Hall, Wayne Hawkins Hansen, Rodney Thor Herzog, John Orlando Higgins, Theodore Parker Hirschfelder, John Joseph Jans, James Patrick Jordan, James Henry Kas, Arnold LeVeque, Randall J LeVeque, William Judson Lind, Douglas A Lister, Frederick Monie Lloyd, Raymond Clare Luke, Stanley D Martin, Bernard Loyal Montzingo, Lloyd J, Jr Nunke, Ronald John Oster, Clarence Alfred Perlman, Michael David Phelps, Robert Ralph Pyke, Ronald Reay, John R Robertson, Jack M Rockafellar, Ralph Tyrrell Schaerf, Henry Maximilian Smith, Stewart W Snell, Robert Isaac Stout, Edgar Lee Sullivan, Hugh D Sullivan, John Brendan Toskey, Burnett Roland Underwood, Douglas Haines Van Enkevort, Ronald Lee Wiggins, Kenneth L Wiser, Horace Clare Woll, John William, Jr Wood, Dick A Yagi, Fumio WEST VIRGINIA Daniel, Victor Wayne Hodge, James Edgar Hogan, John Wesley LaRue, James Arthur Morris, Peter Craig Simons, William Harris WISCONSIN Barnett, Jeffrey Charles Beck, Anatole Bender, Phillip R Borman, Gary Lee Braunschweiger, Christian Carl Brookshear, James Glenn Brualdi, Richard Anthony Cai, Jin-yi Carlson, Stanley L Chover, Joshua Chow, Yutze Clough, Anne V Collier, C Patrick Conner, Howard Emmett De Boor, Carl (Wilhelm Reinhold) Flanagan, Carroll Edward Gade, Edward Herman Henry, III Girard, Dennis Michael Gollmar, Dorothy May Gough, Lillian Gunji, Hiroshi Hanneken, Clemens Harris, J Douglas Harvey, John Grover Kaye, Norman Joseph Kuenzi, Norbert James Liu, Chamond Liu, Matthew J P Liu, Zhengyu Matchett, Andrew James Meitler, Carolyn Louise Meyer, Richard Ernst Miller, Gordon Lee Moore, Robert H Moyer, John Clarence Ney, Peter E O’Malley, Richard John Orlik, Peter Paul Poss, Richard Leon Prielipp, Robert Walter Robbin, Joel W Rudin, Mary Ellen Rudin, Walter Schneider, Hans Solomon, Louis Spitzbart, Abraham Stenstrom, Richard Charles Turner, Robert E L Van Ryzin, Martina Verrill, Steve Patrick Voichick, Michael Weibel, Armella
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wilson, Robert Lee, Jr WYOMING Husain, Syed Alamdar Jenkins, Terry Lloyd King, Robert William Rowland, John H Shader, Leslie Elwin Shih, Shagi-Di GUAM Schurle, Arlo Willard PUERTO RICO Laplaza, Miguel Luis Montes, Maria Eugenia ALBERTA Consul, Prem Chandra Garg, Krishna Murari Gray, Samuel Hutchison Hunt, C Warren Jankovic, Miodrag (Mike) S Jones, J P Klamkin, Murray S Macki, Jack W McKinney, Richard Leroy Milner, Eric Charles Mollin, Richard Anthony Muldowney, James Mungan, Necmettin Rhemtulla, Akbar Hussein Schaer, Jonathan Seyffarth, Karen Stone, Michael Gates Timourian, James Gregory Varadarajan, Kalathoor Zvengrowski, Peter Daniel BRITISH COLUMBIA Bigelow, David C Borwein, Jonathan Michael Brantingham, Patricia Louise Brauer, Fred Bullen, Peter Southcott Bures, Donald John (Charles) Chacon, Rafael Van Severen Chang, Bomshik Ekambaram, Sambandam Fournier, John J F Freedman, Allen Roy Hewgill, Denton Elwood Hinrichs, Lowell A Hurd, Albert Emerson MacDonald, John Lauchlin Restrepo, Rodrigo Alvaro Rieckhoff, Klaus E Robertson, Malcolm Slingsby Srivastava, Hari Mohan Srivastava, Rekha Thyer, Norman Harold Whittaker, James Victor MANITOBA Armstrong, Kenneth William Basilevsky, Alexander Gupta, Narain Datt Mendelsohn, Nathan Saul Sichler, Jiri Jan NEW BRUNSWICK Crawford, William Stanley Hayes Dekster, Boris Veniamin Sullivan, Donald Thompson, Jon H NEWFOUNDLAND Burry, John Henry William Fekete, Antal E Lal, Mohan Shawyer, Bruce L R Williams, Edgar R NOVA SCOTIA Asadulla, Syed Blum, Ilya E Bush, George Clark Oliver, Leslie Howard Pearson, Terrance Laverne Snow, Douglas Oscar Swaminathan, Srinivasa Tingley, Arnold Jackson ONTARIO Abdella, Kenzu Allan, George B Auer, Jan Willem Banaschewski, Bernhard Barbeau, Edward Joseph Berman, Gerald Bierstone, Edward Bloom, Thomas Brainerd, Barron Choi, Man-Duen Coleman, Albert John Csorgo, Miklos Cvetanovic, R J Davidson, Kenneth R Davison, Thomas Matthew Kerr
Dawson, Donald Andrew Drury, Malcolm John Ellers, Erich Werner Fuerst, Carlton Dwight Gadamer, Ernst Oscar Graham, James W Graham, John Elwood Griffith, John Sidney Haruki, Hiroshi Headley, Velmer Bentley Heinig, Hans Paul Hilldrup, David J Jamieson, Derek Maitland Kannappan, Palaniappan Kaufman, Hyman Kent, Clement F Laframboise, Marc Alexander Lehman, Alfred Baker Linders, James Gus Lorch, Lee (Alexander) McCallion, William James MacNeill, Ian B Macphail, Moray St John Mueller, Bruno J W Mullen, Kenneth Mullin, Ronald Cleveland Norman, Robert Daniel Ostry, Sylvia Pandey, Jagdish Narayan Pope, Noel Kynaston Pundsack, Arnold L Puttaswamaiah, Bannikuppe M Read, Ronald Cedric Rice, Norman Molesworth Roberts, Leslie Gordon Rooney, Paul George Rosenthal, Peter (Michael) Schubert, Cedric F Shenitzer, Abe Siegel, David Sigal, Israel Michael Thierrin, Gabriel Ursell, John Henry Vaillancourt, Remi Etienne Vanstone, J R Woodside, William Younger, Daniel H QUEBEC Allen, Harold Don Barr, Michael Chaubey, Yogendra Prasad Dubuc, Serge Duncan, Richard Dale Herschorn, Michael Joffe, Anatole Jonsson, Wilbur Jacob Klemola, Tapio Labute, John Paul Lacroix, Norbert Hector Joseph Lambek, Joachim Leroux, Pierre Lin, Paul C S Rattray, Basil Andrew Rosenberg, Ivo George Sayeki, Hidemitsu Schlomiuk, Norbert Srivastava, Triloki N Turgeon, Jean SASAKATCHEWAN Amundrud, Donald Lorne Blum, Richard Chigogidze, A Conlan, James Saini, Girdhari Lal OTHER COUNTRIES Adams, Helen Elizabeth Andrea, Stephen Alfred Arnold, Vladimir Igorevich Atiyah, Michael Francis Brady, Wray Grayson Brown, John Wesley Camiz, Sergio Chalk, John Chan, Albert Sun Chi D’Ambrosio, Ubiratan Donaldson, Simon Kirwan Eells, James Faddeyev, Ludvig Dmitriyevich Foglio, Susana Furstenberg, Hillel Golumbic, Martin Charles Grauert, Johannes (Hans) Grigoriev, Dima Yu Gromov, Mikhael Hoffman, Ruth I Hofmann, Karl Heinrich Hoyle, Fred Huie, Carmen Wah-Kit Kim, Woo Jong
Klaasen, Gene Allen Kwun, Kyung Whan Lambert, William M, Jr Lay, Steven R Lee, Chung N Levine, Harold Lions, Pierre Louis McCue, Edmund Bradley Maltese, George J Miller, Charles Frederick, III Mond, Bertram Mori, Shigejumi Moser, Jurgen (Kurt) Olive, Gloria Quillen, Daniel G Rabinowitz, Philip Roseman, Joseph Jacob Ryan, Robert Dean Sakai, Shoichiro Serre, Jean-Pierre Settles, Ronald Dean Stavroudis, Orestes Nicholas Thompson, J G Tutte, William Thomas Upmeier, Harald Wallace, Andrew Hugh Warne, Ronson Joseph Wells, Raymond O’Neil, Jr Wendland, Wolfgang Leopold Wolsey, Laurence Alexander Woods, Edward James Yang, Chung-Chun Yau, Shing-Tung Yoccoz, Jean-Christophe
Number Theory ALABAMA Mattics, Leon Eugene Peeples, William Dewey, Jr ARIZONA Cheema, Mohindar Singh Long, Calvin Thomas Velez, William Yslas CALIFORNIA Adleman, Leonard M Alder, Henry Ludwig Alexanderson, Gerald Lee Aschbacher, Michael Blasius, Don Malcolm Drobot, Vladimir Fried, Michael D Garrison, Betty Bernhardt Gerstein, Larry J Guralnick, Robert Michael Hales, Alfred Washington Hilliker, David Lee Lehman, R Sherman Lenstra, Hendrik W Levit, Robert Jules Lippa, Erik Alexander Lu, Kau U Ringel, Gerhard Rubin, Karl C Schmeichel, Edward F Stangl, Walter David Stark, Harold Mead Sun, Hugo Sui-Hwan Sweet, Melvin Millard Terras, Audrey Anne Thomas, Paul Emery Vojta, Paul Alan COLORADO Derr, James Bernard Hightower, Collin James Marsh, Donald Charles Burr Mathys, Peter Rearick, David F Roeder, David William CONNECTICUT Eigel, Edwin George, Jr Reid, James Dolan Stein, Alan H DELAWARE Federighi, Enrico Thomas DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Vegh, Emanuel FLORIDA Dalal, Shrinivas S DeLeon, Morris Jack Goodman, Adolph Winkler Locke, Stephen Charles Sakmar, Ismail Aydin Zame, Alan GEORGIA Bleicher, Michael Nathaniel Bompart, Billy Earl Li, Zhongshan Pierre, Charles Bernard
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Pomerance, Carl ILLINOIS Ballew, David Wayne Bateman, Paul Trevier Berndt, Bruce Carl Bloch, Spencer J Cormier, Romae Joseph Diamond, Harold George Earnest, Andrew George Eggan, Lawrence Carl Halberstam, Heini Hildebrand, Adalf J Janusz, Gerald Joseph Kasube, Herbert Emil Lamont, Patrick Lazerson, Earl Edwin Philipp, Walter V Redmond, Donald Michael Reznick, Bruce Arie Rosenholtz, Ira N Ullom, Stephen Virgil Vanden Eynden, Charles Lawrence Yau, Stephen Shing-Toung INDIANA Abhyankar, Shreeram De Branges De Bourcia, Louis Dudley, Underwood Goldberg, David Hahn, Alexander J Hofstadter, Douglas Richard Murphy, Catherine Mary Pollak, Barth Shahidi, Freydoon Sorenson, Jonathan Paul Wagstaff, Samuel Standfield, Jr Yates, Richard Lee IOWA Kutzko, Philip C KANSAS McCarthy, Paul Joseph KENTUCKY LeVan, Marijo O’Connor Lowman, Bertha Pauline LOUISIANA Maxfield, Margaret Waugh Walton, Warren Lewis MAINE Johnson, Robert Wells Norton, Karl Kenneth Pogorzelski, Henry Andrew MARYLAND Adams, William Wells Cohn, Harvey Ferguson, Helaman Rolfe Pratt Katz, Victor Joseph Sadowsky, John Spohn, William Gideon, Jr Sunley, Judith S Wardlaw, William Patterson Washington, Lawrence C Wunderlich, Marvin C MASSACHUSETTS Cox, David Archibald Friedberg, Solomon Gessel, Ira Martin Hayes, David Ryan Kenney, Margaret June Mazur, Barry Orr, Richard Clayton Senechal, Marjorie Lee MICHIGAN Arlinghaus, William Charles Calloway, Jean Mitchener Geist, Bruce K Gioia, Anthony Alfred Lewis, Donald John Malm, Donald E G Papp, F(rancis) J(oseph) MINNESOTA Bressoud, David Marius Corzatt, Clifton E Gaal, Ilse Lisl Novak Hejhal, Dennis Arnold NEVADA Aizley, Paul Shiue, Peter Ja u -Shyong NEW JERSEY Bumby, Richard Thomas Charlap, Leonard Stanton Endo, Youichi Lagarias, Jeffrey Clark Mills, William Harold Sinai, Yakov G NEW MEXICO Beyer, William A Smarandache, Florentin NEW YORK Alex, Leo James Arpaia, Pasquale J
Barshay, Jacob Braams, Bastiaan J Brzenk, Ronald Michael Childs, Lindsay Nathan Chudnovsky, Gregory V Cohen, Herman Jacob Cusick, Thomas William Dressler, Robert Eugene Edwards, Harold M Goldfeld, Dorian Grabois, Neil Harrison, Nancy Evelyn King Hoobler, Raymond Taylor Jacquet, Herve Kleiman, Howard Kwong, Yui-Hoi Harris Lefton, Phyllis Moritz, Roger Homer Nathanson, Melvyn Bernard Segal, Sanford Leonard Sheingorn, Mark NORTH CAROLINA Cherednik, Ivan Haggard, Paul Wintzel Hall, George Lincoln Hodel, Margaret Jones Howard, Fredric Timothy Kaltofen, Erich L Swallow, John Riehard Vaughan, Theresa Phillips OHIO Buchthal, David C Flicker, Yuval Zvi Gold, Robert Hsia, John S Parson, Louise Alayne Paul, Jerome L Ponomarev, Paul Silverberg, Alice Steiner, Ray Phillip Theusch, Colleen Joan OREGON Flahive, Mary Elizabeth Ghent, Kenneth Smith Stalley, Robert Delmer PENNSYLVANIA Andrews, George Eyre Ayoub, Ayoub Barsoum Ayoub, Raymond G Dimitri Beck, Stephen D Brownawell, Woodrow Dale Cable, Charles Allen Galambos, Janos Goldstein, Larry Joel Hagis, Peter, Jr Harbater, David James, Donald Gordon Lee, Hua-Tsun Li, Wen-Ch’ing Winnie Mullen, Gary Lee Rosen, David Sellers, James Allen Shuck, John Winfield Vaserstein, Leonid, IV Waterhouse, William Charles RHODE ISLAND Durst, Lincoln Kearney Lichtenbaum, Stephen Lubin, Jonathan Darby SOUTH CAROLINA Buell, Duncan Alan Green, Harold Rugby TENNESSEE Clement, Mary Dean Cross, James Thomas Dobbs, David Earl Wood, Bobby Eugene TEXAS Arnold, David M Blakley, George Robert Borosh, Itshak Chapman, Scott Thomas Gerth, Frank E, III Hardy, John Thomas Hart, R Neal Hazlewood, Donald Gene Merzbach, Uta C Michler, Ruth I Nymann, James Eugene Stiller, Peter Frederick Vaaler, Jeffrey David UTAH Skarda, R Vencil, Jr VERMONT Foote, Richard Martin VIRGINIA Dozier, Lewis Bryant Massell, Paul Barry Parry, Charles J
MATHMATICS 䡲 469 Rabung, John Russell Thaler, Alvin Isaac WASHINGTON Ecklund, Earl Frank, Jr Greenberg, Ralph Hansen, Rodney Thor Tull, Jack Phillip Webb, William Albert WEST VIRGINIA Gould, Henry Wadsworth WISCONSIN Bach, Eric Smart, John Roderick Terwilliger, Paul M WYOMING Cowles, John Richard Porter, A Duane ALBERTA Mollin, Richard Anthony BRITISH COLUMBIA Borwein, Peter Benjamin Boyd, David William Cayford, Afton Herbert MANITOBA Mendelsohn, Nathan Saul NEWFOUNDLAND Rideout, Donald Eric ONTARIO Arthur, James Greig Barbeau, Edward Joseph Chakravartty, Iswar C Davison, J Leslie Dixon, John Douglas Friedlander, John Benjamin Murty, M Ram Ribenboim, Paulo Riehm, Carl Richard Stewart, Cameron Leigh Williams, Kenneth Stuart SASAKATCHEWAN Sato, Daihachiro OTHER COUNTRIES Faltings, Gerd Gelbart, Stephen Samuel Muskat, Joseph Baruch Myerson, Gerald Sato, Mikio
Operations Research ALABAMA Fowler, Bruce Wayne Schroer, Bernard J Smith, Ernest Lee, Jr Tidwell, Eugene Delbert White, Charles Raymond ALASKA Larson, Frederic Roger ARIZONA Cheema, Mohindar Singh Colbourn, Charles Joseph Smith, Harvey Alvin Wymore, Albert Wayne ARKANSAS Rehm, Allan Stanley Taha, Hamdy Abdelaziz CALIFORNIA Antoniak, Charles Edward Arrow, Kenneth J Blumberg, Mark Stuart Boggs, Paul Thomas Book, Stephen Alan Borsting, Jack Raymond Bratt, Bengt Erik Capp, Walter B(ernard) Chernick, Michael Ross Christman, Arthur Castner, Jr Coile, Russell Cleven Dantzig, George Bernard Dean, Burton Victor Debreu, Gerard Dreyfus, Stuart Ernest Drobnies, Saul Isaac Eisemann, Kurt Emerson, Thomas James Eriksen, Stuart P Esary, James Daniel Farquhar, Peter Henry Forrest, Robert Neagle Gafarian, Antranig Vaughn Goheen, Lola Coleman Gretsky, Neil E Hakimi, S(eifollah) L(ouis) Hillier, Frederick Stanton Hockstra, Dale Jon Howard, Gilbert Thoreau Hu, Te Chiang Iglehart, Donald Lee Isenberg, Lionel Jacobs, Patricia Anne Jensen, Paul Edward T
Jewell, William S(ylvester) Keeler, Emmett Brown Keeney, Ralph Lyons Klinger, Allen Klotz, Edward Seymour Koenigsberg, Ernest Krieger, Henry Alan Lodato, Michael W Lucas, William Franklin McMasters, Alan Wayne Marshall, Kneale Thomas Melich, Michael Edward Milch, Paul R Miles, Ralph Fraley, Jr Morris, Peter Alan Nahmias, Steven Nielsen, Norman Russell O’Dell, Jean Marland Oliver, Robert Marquam Opfell, John Burton Oren, Shmuel Shimon Pierskalla, William P Prim, Robert Clay, III Purdue, Peter Rosenblatt, Daniel Bernard Rustagi, Jagdish S Sandhu, Jatinder Singh Scheuer, Ernest Martin Schrady, David Alan Shanthikumar, Jeyaveerasingam George Shapiro, Edwin Seymour Shedler, Gerald Stuart Simons, Barbara Bluestein Smallwood, Richard Dale Smith, Stephen Allen Stinson, Perri June Torbett, Emerson Arlin Trauring, Mitchell Tysver, Joseph Bryce Veinott, Arthur Fales, Jr Walker, Warren Elliott Weaver, William Bruce Wong, Derek Yu, Oliver Shukiang COLORADO Darst, Richard B Decoursey, Donn G(ene) Heaney, James Patrick Heine, George Winfield, III Litwhiler, Daniel W Morgenthaler, George William Schnabel, Robert B CONNECTICUT Mukhopadhyay, Nitis Powell, Bruce Allan Rao, Valluru Bhavanarayana Shorr, Bernard Youssef, Mary Naguib DELAWARE Eissner, Robert M Elterich, G Joachim Martin, Arthur Francis Stark, Robert M DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Albright, Penrose Carballo Brady, Edward Clarence Chaiken, Jan Michael Ching, Chauncey T K Cooper, Henry Franklyn, Jr Dubin, Henry Charles Falk, James E Houck, Frank Scanland Kaplan, David Jeremy Knopman, Debra Sara Kupperman, Robert Harris Kydes, Andy Steve Marcus, Michael J Marcus, Michael Jay Offutt, Susan Elizabeth Singpurwalla, Nozer Darabsha Soland, Richard Martin Spruill, Nancy Lyon Stein, Marjorie Leiter FLORIDA Buoni, Frederick Buell Gelenbe, Erol Ghen, David C Haase, Richard Henry Halsey, John Joseph Hanson, Morgan A Hertz, David Bendel Kunce, Henry Warren Lloyd, Laurance H(enry) Patterson, Richard L Powers, Joseph Edward Rubin, Richard Lee Shershin, Anthony Connors Tsokos, Chris Peter
470 䡲 MATHMATICS Zanakis, Stelios (Steve) H GEORGIA Fausett, Donald Wright Grum, Allen Frederick Johnson, Ellis Lane Lorber, Herbert William Pepper, William Donald Serfozo, Richard Frank Shakun, Wallace Thomas, Michael E(dward) Voss, Paul Joseph Zhang, Qing HAWAII Hiller, Robert Ellis Wylly, Alexander IDAHO Laughlin, James Stanley ILLINOIS Abrams, Robert A Arenson, Donald L Barron, Emmanuel Nicholas Blair, Charles Eugene Caywood, Thomas E Clover, William John, Jr Cook, Joseph Marion Cooper, Mary Weis Cornwell, Larry Wilmer Eggan, Lawrence Carl Fourer, Robert Hakala, Reino William Hanson, Floyd Bliss Kalai, Ehud McLinden, Lynn Maltz, Michael D Massel, Gary Alan Orden, Alex Raghavan, Thirukkannamangai E S Reingold, Edward Martin Ringeisen, Richard Delose Smith, Spencer B Steinberg, David Israel Thomopoulos, Nick Ted Tier, Charles Wacker, William Dennis INDIANA Morin, Thomas Lee Obenchain, Robert Lincoln Stampfli, Joseph IOWA Buck, James R Liittschwager, John M(ilton) KANSAS Meier, Robert J Wallace, Victor Lew KENTUCKY Griffith, William Schuler LOUISIANA Andrus, Jan Frederick Denny, William F MAINE Allen, Roger Baker Balakrishnan, V K MARYLAND Adler, Sanford Charles Arsham, Hossein Ball, Michael Owen Benokraitis, Vitalius Botto, David John Bugenhagen, Thomas Gordon Cushen, Walter Edward Desiderio, Anthony Michael Engel, Joseph H(enry) Englund, John Arthur Finkelstein, Robert Flagle, Charles D(enhard) Fromovitz, Stan Gass, Saul Irving Gilford, Leon Goldman, Alan Joseph Graves, Willard L Heinberg, Milton Helmbold, Robert Lawson Johnson, Russell Dee, Jr Leight, Walter Gilbert Marimont, Rosalind Brownstone Meyer, Gerard G L Moses, Edward Joel Moshman, Jack Odle, John William Offutt, William Franklin Raff, Samuel J Robinson, Richard Carleton, Jr Singhal, Jaya Asthana Steinwachs, Donald Michael Willard, Daniel Witzgall, Christoph Johann
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Young, Hobart Peyton MASSACHUSETTS Blackett, Donald Watson Boodman, David Morris Bras, Rafael Luis Buzen, Jeffrey Peter Carhart, David Henry Doerfler, Thomas Eugene Drake, Alvin William Eklund, Karl E Esch, Robin E Fariss, Thomas Lee Freund, Robert M Gangulee, Amitava Giglio, Richard John Hao, Jianxiu Hertweck, Gerald Herz, Matthew Lawrence Holmes, Richard Bruce Horowitz, Joseph Huang, Kerson Hull, Robert Joseph Larson, Richard Charles Lewinson, Victor A Little, John Dutton Conant O’Neil, Patrick Eugene Russo, Richard F Schneur, Rina Seifert-Nightengale, Deborah Roeckner Servi, Leslie D Shuchat, Alan Howard Tobin, Roger Lee Whitman, Philip Martin Wolfe, Harry Bernard MICHIGAN Bonder, Seth Chakravarthy, Srinivasaraghavan Dittmann, John Paul Hamilton, William Eugene, Jr Kochen, Manfred Lenker, Susan Stamm Magerlein, James Michael Mordukhovich, Boris S Murty, Katta Gopalakrishna Pollock, Stephen M Saperstein, Alvin Martin Savit, Robert Steven Simpson, William Albert MINNESOTA Anderson, Sabra Sullivan Carstens, Allan Matlock Heuer, Gerald Arthur Johnson, Howard Arthur, Sr Liu, Zhuangyi Richards, James L Rosen, Judah Ben MISSISSIPPI Boyle, Carolyn Redding Butler, Charles Morgan MISSOURI Frisby, James Curtis Hammerman, Marc R Mukai, Hiroaki Sukhodolsky, Jacob MONTANA Hess, Lindsay LaRoy McRae, Daniel George NEBRASKA Castater, Robert Dewitt Schniederjans, Marc James Walters, Randall Keith NEVADA Flueck, John A Smith, Philip Wesley NEW HAMPSHIRE Bogart, Kenneth Paul Bossard, David Charles Hunt, Everett Clair NEW JERSEY Blickstein, Stuart I Boesch, Francis Theodore Boylan, Edward S Chasalow, Ivan G Chien, Victor Cinlar, Erhan Cullen, Daniel Edward DeBaun, Robert Matthew Eckstein, Jonathan Garber, H(irsh) Newton Green, Edwin James Greenberg, Michael Richard Lett, Gregory Scott Lucantoni, David Michael McCallum, Charles John, Jr Maxim, Leslie Daniel Mihram, George Arthur Naadimuthu, Govindasami Naus, Joseph Irwin
Prekopa, Andras Roberts, Fred Stephen Rothkopf, Michael H Sarakwash, Michael Segal, Moshe Sengupta, Bhaskar Sleeman, Candace Kim Vardi, Yehuda Weibel, Charles Alexander Whitt, Ward Wright, Margaret Hagen NEW MEXICO Arthur, William Brian Baty, Richard Samuel Bell, Stoughton Boland, W Robert Farmer, William Michael Hulme, Bernie Lee Ignizio, James Paul Ross, Timothy Jack Rypka, Eugene Weston Selden, Robert Wentworth Summers, Donald Lee NEW YORK Balachandran, Kashi Ramamurthi Ballou, Donald Pollard Bencsath, Katalin A Bennett, Kristin P Bialas, Wayne Francis Bienstock, Daniel Billera, Louis Joseph Bland, Robert Gary Boynton, Nancy Jean Burke, Paul J Chatterjee, Samprit Conway, Richard Walter Eisner, Mark Joseph Goldfarb, Donald Gomory, Ralph E Green, Alwin Clark Haddock, Jorge Helly, Walter S Jabbur, Ramzi Jibrail Kershenbaum, Aaron King, Alan Jonathan Kleiman, Howard Kolesar, Peter John Lyons, Joseph Paul Nagel, Harry Leslie Nevison, Christopher H Rispoli, Fred Joseph Rosenblum, Daniel Mark Rothenberg, Ronald Isaac Schweitzer, Paul Jerome Singh, Chanchal Smith, Bernard Tao, Lixin Todd, Michael Jeremy Van Slyke, Richard M White, William Wallace Wolfe, Philip Yao, David D NORTH CAROLINA Aydlett, Louise Clate Cox, Lawrence Henry Elmaghraby, Salah Eldin Fishman, George Samuel Hodgson, Thom Joel Honeycutt, Thomas Lynn Jambor, Paul Emil McAllister, David Franklin Mannan, Muhammad Abdul Nelson, A Carl, Jr Peterson, David West Potthoff, Richard Frederick Roth, Walter John Stidham, Shaler, Jr Wallingford, John Stuart NORTH DAKOTA Eaves, Burchet Curtis OHIO Chrissis, James W Emmons, Hamilton Flowers, Allan Dale Hales, Raleigh Stanton, Jr Hurt, James Joseph Martino, Joseph Paul Mills, Wendell Holmes, Jr Nielsen, Philip Edward Patton, Jon Michael Piotrowski, Zbigniew Reisman, Arnold Schultz, Edwin Robert Solow, Daniel Staker, Robert D Ventresca, Carol Ward, Douglas Eric Waren, Allan D(avid) Wicke, Howard Henry
Yantis, Richard P OKLAHOMA Benjamin, Arlin James Robertson, Jerry L(ewis) OREGON Blumhagen, Vern Allen Linstone, Harold A Murphy, Allan Hunt Tam, Kwok-Wai Tinney, William Frank PENNSYLVANIA Abramson, Stanley L Agnew, Robert A Antle, Charles Edward Balas, Egon Barker, William Hamblin, II Barton, Russell Richard Beck, Robert Edward Belkin, Barry Biegler, Lorenz Theodor Block, Henry William Bolmarcich, Joseph John Heath, David Clay Kortanek, Kenneth O Kushner, Harvey D(avid) Lee, Hua-Tsun Lehoczky, John Paul McCool, John Ignatius Mitchell, Theodore Mutmansky, Jan Martin Phillips, Almarin Rosenshine, Matthew Scranton, Bruce Edward Skoner, Peter Raymond Szyld, Daniel Benjamin Thompson, Gerald Luther Vaserstein, Leonid, IV Weindling, Joachim I(gnace) Wolfe, Harvey Wolfe, Reuben Edward RHODE ISLAND Jarrett, Jeffrey E Olson, David Gardels SOUTH CAROLINA Dobbins, James Gregory Hall Fowler, Stanley D Kostreva, Michael Martin Ruckle, William Henry Voit, Eberhard Otto TENNESSEE Cummings, Peter Thomas Demetriou, Charles Arthur Leon, Ramon V Sherman, Gordon R Umholtz, Clyde Allan TEXAS Beck, John Robert Bennet, George Kemble, Jr Bhat, Uggappakodi Narayan Blank, Leland T Brockett, Patrick Lee Chen, Jianer Cook, Thomas M Feldman, RichardMartin Gillette, Kevin Keith Harbaugh, Allan Wilson Jackson, Richard H F Jensen, Paul Allen Johnston, Walter Edward Kimeldorf, George S Konstantopoulos, Takis Lea, James Dighton Lesso, William George Matula, David William Nickel, James Alvin Noonan, James Waring Patrick, Wesley Clare Randolph, Paul Herbert Samn, Sherwood Self, Glendon Danna Sobol, Marion Gross Stein, William Edward Traylor, Donald Reginald Weiser, Dan Wu, Hsin-i Yu, Gang UTAH Haslem, William Joshua Richards, Dale Owen Walker, LeRoy Harold Windham, Michael Parks VERMONT Abbott, Stephen Dudley Brown, Robert Goodell Olinick, Michael VIRGINIA Arnberg, Robert Lewis Barmby, John G(lennon) Berghoefer, Fred G
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Bodily, Samuel Edwin Bolstein, Arnold Richard Bothwell, Frank Edgar Cherniavsky, Ellen Abelson Coram, Donald Sidney Cornforth, Clarence Michael Drew, John H Emlet, Harry Elsworth, Jr Gardenier, Turkan Kumbaraci Gould, Phillip Greenberg, Irwin Greer, William Louis Gross, Donald Haering, George Hall, Otis F Hartzler, Alfred James Ho, S(hui) Honig, John Gerhart Hudgins, Aubrey C, Jr Hwang, William Gaong Kattakuzhy, George Chacko LaBudde, Robert Arthur Lawwill, Stanley Joseph Li, Wu McNichols, Gerald Robert Malcolm, Janet May Marlow, William Henry May, Donald Curtis, Jr Michalowicz, Joseph Victor Mikhail, Nabih N Montague, Stephen Narula, Subhash Chander Pinker, Aron Pokrant, Marvin Arthur Reierson, James (Dutton) Reynolds, Marion Rudolph, Jr Richards, Paul Bland Richardson, Henry Russell Rudmin, Joseph Webster Sessler, John Charles Shrier, Stefan Sorrell, Gary Lee Stone, Lawrence David Walker, Robert Paul Wallace, Alton Smith Wilkinson, William Lyle Woisard, Edwin Lewis WASHINGTON Bare, Barry Bruce Edison, Larry Alvin Heilenday, Frank W (Tod) Klee, Victor La Rue, Jr Liu, Chen-Ching Millham, Charles Blanchard Morrill, Ralph Alfred Rockafellar, Ralph Tyrrell Rustagi, Krishna Prasad Stein, David Morris WISCONSIN Ney, Peter E Robinson, Stephen Michael ALBERTA Enns, Ernest Gerhard Silver, Edward Allan BRITISH COLUMBIA Gruver, William A Lambe, Thomas Anthony MANITOBA Zeiler, Frederick NEWFOUNDLAND May, Sherry Jan NOVA SCOTIA Barzilai, Jonathan ONTARIO Bharath, Ramachandran Caron, Richard John Davis, Ronald Stuart Domb, Uriel Hopkins, Nigel John Lindsey, George Roy Magazine, Michael Jay Mayberry, John Patterson Mohanty, Sri Gopal Nash, John Christopher North, Henry E(rick) T(uisku) Ostry, Sylvia Paull, Allan E Posner, Morton Jacob Pressman, Irwin Samuel Sankoff, David Stauffer, Allan Daniel Steiner, George QUEBEC Duong, Quang P Galibois, Andre Jaumard, Brigitte
Loulou, Richard Jacques OTHER COUNTRIES Balinski, Michel Louis Clarke, Francis Garcia-Santesmases, Jose Miguel Gritzmann, Peter Halemane, Keshava Prasad Hamacher, Horst W Lindquist, Anders Gunnar
Physical Mathematics ALABAMA Brandon, Walter Wiley, Jr Chang, Wen Dong Cook, Frederick Lee Fowler, Bruce Wayne Lee, Ching Tsung Rulf, Benjamin ARIZONA Faris, William Guignard Hoehn, A(lfred) J(oseph) Iverson, A Evan Lomont, John S Stein, Daniel L Triffet, Terry Twomey, Sean Andrew ARKANSAS Lieber, Michael CALIFORNIA Antolak, Arlyn Joe Aurilia, Antonio Birnir, Bjorn Bleick, Willard Evan Buckingham, Alfred Carmichael Burgoyne, Peter Nicholas Burke, James Edward Cohen, E Richard Dedrick, Kent Gentry Derenzo, Stephen Edward Finn, Robert Freis, Robert P Garrison, John Carson Gillespie, Daniel Thomas Hebert, Alvin Joseph Hershey, Allen Vincent Ho, Chung-Wu Hovingh, Jack Hutchin, Richard Ariel Klein, Abel Krause, Lloyd O(scar) Langdon, Allan Bruce Lapidus, Michel Laurent Leipnik, Roy Bergh Lu, Kau U Mayer, Meinhard Edwin Moore, Mortimer Norman Nachamkin, Jack Nachtergaele, Bruno Leo Zulma Neustadter, Siegfried Friedrich Newman, William I Park, Chong Jin Rabin, Jeffrey Mark Saffren, Melvin Michael Scholl, James Francis Shepanski, John Francis Unal, Aynur Villeneuve, A(lfred) T(homas) Warshaw, Stephen I Wilson, Robert Norton Yeh, Cavour W COLORADO Augusteijn, Marijke Francina Coffey, Mark William Ekin, Jack W Gall, Robert Lawrence Graham, John Hundhausen, Joan Rohrer Kassoy, David R Lusk, Mark Thomas Marchand, Jean-Paul Poore, Aubrey Bonner Walter, Martin Edward CONNECTICUT Kohlmayr, Gerhard Franz Margulies, Marcel Sachdeva, Baldev Krishan Spencer, Domina Eberle (Mrs Parry Moon) DELAWARE Angell, Thomas Strong Braun, Richard Joseph Gilbert, Robert Pertsch Hirsch, Albert Edgar Morgan, John Davis, III Schrenk, George L DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Crank, Keith Grossman, John Mark Langworthy, James Brian Meijer, Paul Herman Ernst
MATHMATICS 䡲 471 Nachman, Arje Yen, Nai-Chyuan FLORIDA Curtright, Thomas Lynn Dubbelday, Pieter Steven Emch, Gerard G Ingber, Lester Kelley, Robert Lee Khargonekar, Pramod P Marcuvitz, Nathan Neuringer, Joseph Louis Nunn, Walter M(elrose), Jr Seiger, Harvey N Simon, David S Toupin, Richard A Van Vliet, Carolyne Marina GEORGIA Bunimovich, Leonid A Geronimo, Jeffrey S Harrell, Evans Malott, II Marks, Dennis William Mickens, Ronald Elbert Taha, Thiab R Warsi, Nazir Ahmed HAWAII Spielvogel, Lester Q ILLINOIS Abrikosov, Alexei Alexeyevich Carhart, Richard Alan Carroll, Robert Wayne Ceperley, David Matthew Cook, Joseph Marion Dykla, John J Jerome, Joseph Walter Kaper, Hans G Kath, William Lawrence Matkowsky, Bernard J Oono, Yoshitsugu Prais, Michael Gene Ramsey, Gordon Paul Smarr, Larry Lee INDIANA Albright, John Rupp Challifour, John Lee Lenard, Andrew Penna, Michael Anthony Sternberg, Peter J IOWA Alexander, Roger Keith Carlson, Bille Chandler Jorgensen, Palle E T Struck, Curtis John Ton-That, Tuong KANSAS Acker, Andrew French, III Lerner, David Evan Miller, Forrest R Ramm, Alexander G Unz, Hillel KENTUCKY Man, Chi-Sing Perry, Peter Anton LOUISIANA Brans, Carl Henry Heatherly, Henry Edward Kuo, Hui-Hsiung Kyame, Joseph John Ohmer, Merlin Maurice Runnels, Kelli MARYLAND Berger, Martin Jacob Blue, James Lawrence Coughlin, James Patrick Criss, John W Dehn, James Theodore Fischel, David Fisher, Michael Ellis Gates, Sylvester James, Jr Granger, Robert A, II Hu, Bei-Lok Bernard Konkowski, Deborah Ann Kuttler, James Robert Rehm, Ronald George Rostamian, Rouben Sarram, Mehdi Simiu, Emil MASSACHUSETTS Barnhart, Cynthia Blankschtein, Daniel Crandall, Stephen H Cronin-Golomb, Mark Fujimoto, James G Gobush, William Guss, William C Horowitz, Larry Lowell Humi, Mayer Jaffe, Arthur Michael Kolodziejski, Leslie Ann Kon, Mark A
Newman, J Nicholas Parker, Ronald R Parrott, Stephen Kinsley Petrasso, Richard David Rafuse, Robert P(endleton) Reid, Robert C(lark) Rice, James R Rich, Alexander Rivest, Ronald L Rizzoli-Malanotte, Paola Robbins, Phillips Wesley Rosenson, Lawrence Ruskai, Mary Beth Salzman, Edwin William Schay, Geza Vogan, David A, Jr Wayne, Clarence Eugene MICHIGAN Fairchild, Edward Elwood, Jr Geist, Bruce K Lomax, Ronald J(ames) McCartin, Brian James Marriott, Richard Miklavcic, Milan Murphy, Brian Boru Pernisz, Udo C Rauch, Jeffrey Baron Williams, David Noel MINNESOTA Bonne, Ulrich Follingstad, Henry George Luskin, Mitchell B Miller, Willard, Jr Olver, Peter John Pour-El, Marian Boykan MISSISSIPPI Finley, Richard Wade Rayborn, Grayson Hanks MISSOURI Beem, John Kelly Bender, Carl Martin DeFacio, W Brian Katz, Israel Norman Ornstein, Wilhelm Penico, Anthony Joseph Pettey, Dix Hayes Plummer, Otho Raymond Redmount, Ian H Retzloff, David George NEW HAMPSHIRE MacGillivray, Jeffrey Charles Shepard, Harvey Kenneth NEW JERSEY Andrushkiw, Roman Ihor Benaroya, Haym Budny, Robert Vierling Carter, Ashley Hale Chien, Victor Christodoulou, Demetrios Douglas, Michael R Dyson, Freeman John Goldin, Gerald Alan Koss, Valery Alexander Lepowsky, James Ivan McKenna, James Seidl, Frederick Gabriel Paul Taylor, Jean Ellen White, Benjamin Steven Wightman, Arthur Strong NEW MEXICO Baker, George Allen, Jr Biggs, Frank Bishop, Alan Reginald Bolie, Victor Wayne Devaney, Joseph James Dietz, David Doering, Charles Rogers Griffin, Patrick J Hurd, Jon Rickey Hyman, James Macklin Joubert, Wayne David Landesman, Barbara Tehan Louck, James Donald Luehr, Charles Poling Norton, John Leslie O’Dell, Ralph Douglas Ross, Timothy Jack Sandford, Maxwell Tenbrook, II Seeger, Philip Anthony Wing, Janet E (Sweedyk) Bendt NEW YORK Berdjis, Fazlollah Bowick, Mark John Boyce, William Edward Chudnovsky, Gregory V Dasgupta, Gautam Deady, Matthew William Deift, Percy Alec Dicker, Daniel
472 䡲 MATHMATICS Dickman, Steven Richard Fagot, Wilfred Clark Feigenbaum, Mitchell Jay Feingold, Alex Jay Fleishman, Bernard Abraham Geer, James Francis Glimm, James Gilbert Guillen, Michael Arthur Habetler, George Joseph Harrington, Steven Jay Herron, Isom H Holmes, Mark Hayden Isaacson, David Kinnmark, Ingemar Per Erland Kovacic, Gregor Laks, David Bejnesh Mane, Sateesh Ramchandra Marcus, Paul Malcolm Newman, Charles Michael Nirenberg, Louis Okubo, Susumu Phong, Duong Hong Raj, Rishi S Roskes, Gerald J Roytburd, Victor Rubenfeld, Lester A Schlitt, Dan Webb Siegmann, William Lewis Stell, George Roger Stevenson, John Crabtree Wang, Xingwu Weng, Wu Tsung Wolf, Emil Yarmush, David Leon York, James Wesley, Jr Zipfel, Warren Roger NORTH CAROLINA Brown, J(ohn) David Cotanch, Stephen Robert Dankel, Thaddeus George, Jr Dillard, Margaret Bleick Dolan, Louise Ann Fulp, Ronald Owen Lavery, John Edward Reed, Michael Charles Stasheff, James Dillon Teague, David Boyce OHIO Burggraf, Odus R Butz, Donald Josef Dumas, H Scott Goad, Clyde Clarenton Kummer, Martin Long, Clifford A Luczak, Richard Macklin, Philip Alan Plybon, Benjamin Francis Weinstock, Robert Wen, Shih-Liang Wicke, Howard Henry OKLAHOMA Lal, Manohar Robinson, Enders Anthony OREGON Ericksen, Jerald LaVerne Guenther, Ronald Bernard Isenberg, James Allen Kocher, Carl A Murphy, Lea Frances Warner, David Charles Wheeler, Nicholas Allan PENNSYLVANIA Bradley, James Henry Stobart Farouk, Bakhtier Fishman, Angela A Gorman, Arthur Daniel Greenberg, James M Kadison, Richard Vincent Moylan, Patrick J Muir, Patrick Fred Nelson, Philip C Owen, David R Roman, Paul Rorres, Chris Rosen, Gerald Harris Tao, Rongjia Weiner, Brian Lewis RHODE ISLAND Childs, Donald Ray SOUTH CAROLINA Farewell, John P Stevens, James Levon TENNESSEE Dory, Robert Allan Goldstein, Jerome Arthur TEXAS Auchmuty, Giles Beil, Ralph Gregory Bronaugh, Edwin Lee
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Chen, Goong Coats, Charles Fredrick Debnath, Lokenath Diaz, Mario Claudio Fix, George Joseph Haberman, Richard Heelis, Roderick Antony Katsnelson, Lev Z Lewis, Ira Wayne McCoy, Jimmy Jewell Narcowich, Francis Joseph Nordlander, Peter Jan Arne Olenick, Richard Peter Olness, Fredrick Iver Ozsvath, Istvan Prabhu, Vasant K Quinn, Mary Ellen Radin, Charles Lewis Roberts, Thomas M Salingaros, Nikos Angelos Stenger, William Wang, Chao-Cheng Wu, Hsin-i UTAH Bates, Peter William Tebbs, Richard Ray Wu, Yong-Shi VIRGINIA Adam, John Anthony Bowden, Robert Lee, Jr Bragg, Lincoln Ellsworth Dorning, John Joseph Greenberg, William Hafele, Joseph Carl Hagedorn, George Allan Horgan, Cornelius Oliver Howland, James Secord Imbrie, John Z Lasiecka, Irena Massell, Paul Barry Parvulescu, Antares Raychowdhury, Pratip Nath Renardy, Yuriko Richards, Paul Bland Simmonds, James G Thomas, Lawrence E Wallace, Alton Smith Wheeler, Robert Lee Zweifel, Paul Frederick WASHINGTON Burkhart, Richard Henry Cochran, James Alan Douglas, John Edward Gangolli, Ramesh A Moseley, W(illiam) David Nievergelt, Yves WISCONSIN Cook, David Marsden Durand, Loyal Stewart, W(arren) E(arl) Strikwerda, John Charles Uhlenbrock, Dietrich A PUERTO RICO Khan, Winston ALBERTA Blais, J A Rodrigue Capri, Anton Zizi Epstein, Marcelo Jelen, Jaroslaw Andrzej Kunzle, Hans Peter Ludwig, Garry (Gerhard Adolf) Madan, Ved P Millar, Robert Fyfe BRITISH COLUMBIA Feldman, Joel S Srivastava, Hari Mohan Weaver, Ralph Sherman MANITOBA Cohen, Harley NEWFOUNDLAND Law, Alan Greenwell ONTARIO Duff, George Francis Denton Elliott, George Arthur Huschilt, John Jackson, David Phillip Langford, William Finlay Lee-Whiting, Graham Edward Lipshitz, Stanley Paul Moltyaner, Grigory Paldus, Josef Prugovecki, Eduard Sen, Dipak Kumar Tross, Ralph G
Vrscay, Edward Robert QUEBEC Grmela, Miroslav Senechal, David OTHER COUNTRIES Andrej, Ladislav Arnold, Vladimir Igorevich Becker, Wilhelm Bernstein, Joseph N Clarke, Francis Farrukh, Usamah Omar Lanford, Oscar E, III Nussenzveig, Herch Moyses Philip, John Robert Rivier, Nicolas Yves Roseman, Joseph Jacob Rosenbaum, Marcos Sato, Mikio Schutz, Bernard Frederick Williams, Michael Maurice Rudolph
Probability ALABAMA Hudson, William Nathaniel Mishra, Satya Narayan Schroer, Bernard J ARIZONA Faris, William Guignard Frieden, Bernard Roy Griego, Richard Jerome Maier, Robert S Mittal, Yashaswini Deval Neuts, Marcel Fernand CALIFORNIA Aldous, David J Anderson, Paul Maurice Blischke, Wallace Robert Book, Stephen Alan Cacciamani, Eugene Richard, Jr Calabrese, Philip G Chernick, Michael Ross Esary, James Daniel Fearn, Dean Henry Feldman, Jacob Feldman, Raisa Epstein Froebe, Larry R Georgakakos, Konstantine P Gillis, James Thompson Gray, Robert Molten Haight, Frank Avery Harris, Theodore Edward Helstrom, Carl Wilhelm Henning, Harley Barry Iglehart, Donald Lee Jacobs, Patricia Anne Jammalamadaka, Sreenivasa Rao Jewell, Nicholas Patrick Kavvas, Levent M Khalona, Ramon Antonio Krener, Arthur James Krieger, Henry Alan Kuhlmann, Karl Frederick Langdon, Glen George, Jr Lange, Kenneth L Liggett, Thomas Milton Mensing, Richard Walter Milch, Paul R Mo, Charles Tse Chin Molnar, Imre Mood, Alexander McFarlane Ott, Wayne R Papanicolaou, George Constantine Port, Sidney C Purdue, Peter Rao, Malempati Madhusudana Rosenblatt, Murray Rosentrater, C Ray Sharpe, Michael John Shen, Jun Spanier, Jerome Strauch, Ralph Eugene Trumbo, Bruce Edward Tucker, Howard Gregory Weaver, William Bruce Weber, Charles L Weiner, Howard Jacob Wendel, James G Wiggins, Alvin Dennie Williams, Ruth Jeannette Wollmer, Richard Dietrich Yu, Bin Zerella, Paul J COLORADO Bickel, John Henry Brockwell, Peter John Cobb, Loren Crow, Edwin Louis Darst, Richard B Edmundson, Harold Parkins Heine, George Winfield, III
Kafadar, Karen Marchand, Jean-Paul Mathys, Peter Schmid, John Carolus CONNECTICUT Blei, Ron Charles Cordery, Robert Arthur Gine-Masdeu, Evarist Kleinfeld, Ira H Lewis, Paul Ollin Mandelbrot, Benoit B Mukhopadhyay, Nitis Phillips, Peter Charles B Rao, Valluru Bhavanarayana Stuck, Barton W Vitale, Richard Albert Wallis, James Richard DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Cohen, Michael Paul Hammer, Carl Nayak, Tapan Kumar Robinson, E Arthur, Jr Saworotnow, Parfeny Pavolich FLORIDA Haase, Richard Henry Keesling, James Edgar Leysieffer, Frederick Walter Lin, Y(u) K(weng) Mukherjea, Arunava Muth, Eginhard Joerg Ratti, Jogindar Singh Rosalsky, Andrew Schott, James Robert Sethuraman, Jayaram Zame, Alan GEORGIA Bunimovich, Leonid A Cascio-Houston, Grace C Hsu, Yu-Sheng Kutner, Michael Henry Lavender, DeWitt Earl Shonkwiler, Ronald Wesley Zhang, Qing HAWAII Kadota, T Theodore ILLINOIS Barron, Emmanuel Nicholas Bellow, Alexandra Burkholder, Donald Lyman Calderon, Calixto Pedro Clover, William John, Jr Daniel, Sam Mordochai Heller, Barbara Ruth Hildebrand, Adalf J Ionescu Tulcea, Cassius Jones, Roger L Knight, Frank B Ling, Hsin Yi Lynch, Darrel Luvene Philipp, Walter V Tier, Charles Wacker, William Dennis Wolter, Kirk Marcus INDIANA Beekman, John Alfred Bhattacharya, Rabindra Nath Bradley, Richard Crane, Jr Carlson, Lee Arnold Kinney, John James Lyons, Russell David Pimblott, Simon Martin Protter, Philip Elliott Rego, Vernon J IOWA Andersland, Mark Steven Athreya, Krishna Balasundaram Reckase, Mark Daniel Russo, Ralph P KANSAS Barnett, William Arnold Burckel, Robert Bruce Duncan, Tyrone E Ramm, Alexander G KENTUCKY Griffith, William Schuler LOUISIANA Abbott, James H Caldito, Gloria C Ferreyra, Guillermo Segundo Kuo, Hui-Hsiung Sundar, P MAINE McMillan, Brockway MARYLAND Austin, Homer Wellington Clark, Cynthia Z F Cohen, Edgar A, Jr Ephremides, Anthony Etter, Delores Maria
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Filliben, James John Giordano, Arthur Anthony Huddleston, Charles Martin Kotz, Samuel Lao, Chang Sheng Lechner, James Albert Lundegard, Robert James Robinson, Richard Carleton, Jr Rukhin, Andrew Leo Siegel, Martha J Smith, Paul John Syski, Ryszard Wagner, Andrew James Weiss, Michael David Wierman, John C MASSACHUSETTS Bras, Rafael Luis Dudley, Richard Mansfield Ellis, Richard Steven Entekhabi, Dara Fougere, Paul Francis Gacs, Peter Graham, John D Hahn, Marjorie G Horowitz, Joseph Kitchin, John Francis Kon, Mark A Krishnan, Venkatarama Liu, Jun S Lo, Andrew W Mauldon, James Grenfell Rogers, Hartley, Jr Servi, Leslie D Skibinsky, Morris MICHIGAN Albaugh, A Henry Chakravarthy, Srinivasaraghavan Chow, Pao Liu Clarke, Allen Bruce Hill, Bruce M LePage, Raoul Roe, Byron Paul Tanis, Elliot Alan MINNESOTA Ayeni, Babatunde J Gray, Lawrence Firman Heuer, Gerald Arthur Sudderth, William David MISSOURI King, Terry Lee Sawyer, Stanley Arthur Tao, Jinhua MONTANA Chen, Oliver Y K NEBRASKA Heaney, Robert Proulx Skoug, David L NEW HAMPSHIRE Jolly, Stuart Martin Lamperti, John Williams NEW JERSEY Benaroya, Haym Boylan, Edward S Cinlar, Erhan Goldstein, Sheldon Landwehr, James M Loader, Clive Roland Lucantoni, David Michael McKenna, James Naus, Joseph Irwin Ott, Teunis Jan Prekopa, Andras Riggs, Richard Saltzberg, Burton R Sleeman, Candace Kim Steiger, William Lee Teicher, Henry Vardi, Yehuda Verdu, Sergio White, Benjamin Steven Whitt, Ward Williams, Jack Rudolph NEW MEXICO Bruckner, Lawrence Adam Cogburn, Robert Francis Davis, James Avery Martinez, Joseph G R Seiler, Fritz A Silver, Richard N NEW YORK Balachandran, Kashi Ramamurthi Berman, Simeon Moses Berresford, Geoffrey Case Blessing, John A Boyce, William Edward Boynton, Nancy Jean Chan, Jack-Kang Cohen, Joel Ephraim Debany, Warren Harding, Jr
Dynkin, Eugene B Falk, Harold Fine, Terrence Leon Haag, Fred George Hanson, David Lee Heidelberger, Philip Karatzas, Ioannis Kyburg, Henry Lardy, Lawrence James Lawler, Gregory Francis Lax, Melvin Lewis, L Gaunce, Jr Lissner, David Macero, Daniel Joseph Melnick, Edward Lawrence Moritz, Roger Homer Newman, Charles Michael Oakes, David Prabhu, Narahari Umanath Rosenblum, Daniel Mark Ruppert, David Scalora, Frank Salvatore Singh, Chanchal Steinberg, Herbert Aaron Todaro, Michael P Tucker, Thomas William Wilks, Daniel S Yablon, Marvin Yakir, Benjamin NORTH CAROLINA Baker, Charles Ray Bangdiwala, Shrikant I Bergsten, Jane Williams Bernhard, Richard Harold Bishir, John William Dankel, Thaddeus George, Jr Guess, Harry Adelbert Karr, Alan Francis Keepler, Manuel Mannan, Muhammad Abdul Nelson, A Carl, Jr Nobel, Andrew B Petersen, Karl Endel Stidham, Shaler, Jr OHIO Bhargava, Triloki Nath Breitenberger, Ernst Cavaretta, Alfred S Chamis, Christos Constantinos Cressie, Noel A C De Acosta, Alejandro Fan, Liang-Shih Goel, Prem Kumar Goldberg, Samuel Hern, Thomas Albert Kunze, A(dolf) W(ilhelm) Gerhard Ledinko, Nada Leonard, Brian Phillip Lim, Edward C Low, Leone Yarborough Neaderhouser Purdy, Carla Cecilia Pemantle, Robin A Rayner, John Norman Sterrett, Andrew Ward, Douglas Eric Woyczynski, Wojbor Andrzej OKLAHOMA Chambers, Richard Lee Hochhaus, Larry Richardson, J Mark Stewart, William Henry OREGON Chartier, Vernon Lee Demarest, Harold Hunt, Jr Engelbrecht, Rudolf S Nelsen, Roger Bain Smythe, Robert T Waymire, Edward Charles PENNSYLVANIA Ballerini, Rocco Beggs, William John Belkin, Barry Blaisdell, Ernest Atwell, Jr Block, Henry William Earl, Boyd L Eisenberg, Bennett Fishman, Angela A Foderaro, Anthony Harolde Fryling, Robert Howard Galambos, Janos Gleser, Leon Jay Gougeon, Deborah J Grinberg, Eric L Heath, David Clay Hirtzel, Cynthia S Jeruchim, Michel Claude Lehoczky, John Paul Mehta, Jatinder S Mitra, Shashanka S
MATHMATICS 䡲 473 Paulos, John Allen Rochowicz, John A, Jr Schervish, Mark John Vaserstein, Leonid, IV Wagner, Clifford Henry Yukich, Joseph E RHODE ISLAND Bartram, James F(ranklin) Geman, Stuart Alan Kushner, Harold J(oseph) SOUTH CAROLINA Jones, Martin L Pursley, Michael Bader Rust, Philip Frederick Turner, Danny William TENNESSEE Dobosy, Ronald Joseph Groer, Peter Gerold Leon, Ramon V Ostrouchov, George Perey, Francis George Sherman, Gordon R Stockli, Martin P Tan, Wai-Yuan TEXAS Bhat, Uggappakodi Narayan Brockett, Patrick Lee Cecil, David Rolf Cox, Dennis Dean Eubank, Randall Lester Johnson, Johnny Albert Kimeldorf, George S Konstantopoulos, Takis Mauldin, Richard Daniel Pfeiffer, Paul Edwin Randolph, Paul Herbert Rosenblatt, Judah Isser Schonhoff, Thomas Arthur Schuster, Eugene F Serfling, Robert Joseph Stein, William Edward Thall, Peter Francis Vaaler, Jeffrey David West, Bruce Joseph Wilson, Thomas Leon Wright, James Foley Yao, James T-P UTAH Walker, LeRoy Harold VERMONT Emerson, John David VIRGINIA Abbey, Robert Fred, Jr Bodily, Samuel Edwin Bolstein, Arnold Richard Cherniavsky, Ellen Abelson Foy, C Allan Good, Irving John Hendricks, Walter James Hertz, Ellen Shapiro Huneycutt, James Ernest, Jr Imbrie, John Z Jordan, Edward Daniel Kaminski, Paul G Kattakuzhy, George Chacko Kratzke, Thomas Martin Martin, Nathaniel Frizzel Grafton Michalowicz, Joseph Victor Minton, Paul Dixon Patterson, Tim J Richardson, Henry Russell Rohatgi, Vijay Selvavel, Kandasamy Singh, Mahendra Pal Stone, Lawrence David WASHINGTON Burkhart, Richard Henry Conquest, Loveday Loyce Perlman, Michael David Pyke, Ronald Saunders, Sam Cundiff Schaerf, Henry Maximilian WEST VIRGINIA Brady, Dennis Patrick WISCONSIN Harris, Bernard Kaye, Norman Joseph Keisler, Howard Jerome Kurtz, Thomas Gordon Laud, Purushottam Waman Matchett, Andrew James Ney, Peter E Reinsel, Gregory Charles PUERTO RICO Rolke, Wolfgang A Sahai, Hardeo ALBERTA Connolly, Dennis M Elliott, Robert James
Johnson, Dudley Paul BRITISH COLUMBIA Anderson, R F V Haussmann, Ulrich Gunther Perkins, Edwin A Reed, William J Schaufele, Ronald A MANITOBA Basilevsky, Alexander NEW BRUNSWICK Mureika, Roman A Pham-Gia, Thu NEWFOUNDLAND Burry, John Henry William ONTARIO Agterberg, Frederick Pieter Brainerd, Barron Campbell, Louis Lorne Denzel, George Eugene Mark, Jon Wei Mayberry, John Patterson QUEBEC Chaubey, Yogendra Prasad Choksi, Jal R Duong, Quang P Lefebvre, Mario Stathopoulos, Theodore SASAKATCHEWAN Tomkins, Robert James OTHER COUNTRIES Hochberg, Kenneth J Hussain, Malek Gholoum Malek Jech, Thomas J Mengali, Umberto Sunahara, Yoshifumi Tang, Wilson H van Eeden, Constance
Topology ALABAMA Johnson, Keith E Stocks, Douglas Roscoe, Jr ALASKA Ohtake, Takeshi ARIZONA Grace, Edward Everett Odell, Andrew Paul Thompson, Richard Bruce ARKANSAS Cochran, Allan Chester Feldman, William A Madison, Bernard L Schein, Boris M CALIFORNIA Agoston, Max Karl Borges, Carlos Rego Brown, Robert Freeman Clarke, Wilton E L Day, Jane Maxwell De Sapio, Rodolfo Vittorio Elderkin, Richard Howard Feldman, Louis A Flegal, Robert Melvin Freedman, Michael Hartley Greever, John Hagopian, Charles Lemuel Hirsch, Morris William Ho, Chung-Wu Jones, Floyd Burton Keny, Sharad V Kirby, Robion C Lin, James Peicheng Millett, Kenneth Cary Morgan, John Clifford, II Newcomb, Robert Lewis Pines, Alexander Satyanarayana, Upadhyayula V Smith, Alton Hutchison Stallings, John Robert, Jr Stangl, Walter David Stern, Ronald John Thomas, Paul Emery Verona, Andrei Vought, Eldon Jon Williamson, Robert Emmett COLORADO Holley, Frieda Koster Lundell, Albert Thomas CONNECTICUT Comfort, William Wistar Hager, Anthony Wood Kim, Soon-Kyu Lang, George E, Jr Lee, Ronnie Massey, William S Mostow, George Daniel O’Neill, Edward John Reddy, William L Szczarba, Robert Henry Whitley, William Thurmon
474 䡲 MATHMATICS Whittlesey, Emmet Finlay Zahler, Raphael DELAWARE Bellamy, David P Pellicciaro, Edward Joseph DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Robinson, E Arthur, Jr Saworotnow, Parfeny Pavolich Sjogren, Jon Arne FLORIDA Brechner, Beverly Lorraine Duda, Edwin Heil, Wolfgang Heinrich Keesling, James Edgar Lacher, Robert Christopher Lin, Shwu-Yeng Tzen Lin, You-Feng McDougle, Paul E Mielke, Marvin V Sumners, DeWitt L Wright, Thomas Perrin, Jr GEORGIA Batterson, Steven L Blumenthal, Robert Allan Cain, George Lee, Jr Cantrell, James Cecil Howell, Leonard Rudolph, Jr Hudson, Sigmund Nyrop Wheeler, Ed R Worth, Roy Eugene HAWAII Beus, Stanley S Dovermann, Karl Heinz Ohnuma, Shoroku Papacostas, Constantinos Symeon IDAHO Christenson, Charles O Cobb, John Iverson Voxman, William L ILLINOIS Albrecht, Felix Robert Bousfield, Aldridge Knight Clough, Robert Ragan Craggs, Robert F Friedlander, Eric Mark Gray, Brayton Hansen, William Anthony Heitsch, James Lawrence Jerrard, Richard Patterson Jungck, Gerald Frederick MacLane, Saunders Mahowald, Mark Edward May, J Peter Mount, Bertha Lauritzen Osborn, Howard Ashley Priddy, Stewart Beauregard Rosenholtz, Ira N Stein, Michael Roger Tangora, Martin Charles Waterman, Peter Lewis Weinzweig, Avrum Israel Wheeler, Robert Francis Wood, John William INDIANA Ho, Thomas Inn Min Jaworowski, Jan W Kaminker, Jerome Alvin Peltier, Charles Francis Rigdon, Robert David Schultz, Reinhard Edward Wilkerson, Clarence Wendell, Jr IOWA Randell, Richard Sanderson, Donald Eugene Steiner, Anne Kercheval KANSAS Bajaj, Prem Nath Himmelberg, Charles John Muenzenberger, Thomas Bourque Porter, Jack R Roitman, Judy Strecker, George Edison KENTUCKY O’Connor, Carol Alf Ouseph, Pullom John LOUISIANA Hildebrant, John A Knill, Ronald John Lawson, Jimmie Don Pedersen, Katherine L Rogers, James Ted, Jr Stoltzfus, Neal W Swetharanyam, Lalitha MAINE Murphy, Grattan Patrick MARYLAND Boardman, John Michael Cohen, Joel M Lehner, Guydo R
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Meyer, Jean-Pierre Meyerson, Mark Daniel Rosenberg, Jonathan Micah MASSACHUSETTS Cenkl, Bohumil Eisenberg, Murray Gilmore, Maurice Eugene Ku, Hsu-Tung Ku, Mei-Chin Hsiao Lavallee, Lorraine Doris Levine, Jerome Paul Lusztig, George Munkres, James Raymond Pixley, Carl Preston Sacks, Jonathan Su, Jin-Chen Whitehead, George William Wilcox, Howard Joseph MICHIGAN Arlinghaus, Sandra Judith Lach Blefko, Robert L Davis, Harvey Samuel Handel, David Hee, Christopher Edward King, Larry Michael Kister, James Milton Moran, Daniel Austin O’Neill, Ronald C Stubblefield, Beauregard Venema, Gerard Alan Wasserman, Arthur Gabriel Wechsler, Martin T MINNESOTA Frank, David Lewis Gropen, Arthur Louis Humke, Paul Daniel Kahn, Donald W MISSISSIPPI Cook, David Edwin Fay, Temple Harold MISSOURI Cantwell, John Christopher Freiwald, Ronald Charles Haddock, Aubura Glen Ingram, William Thomas Jenkins, James Allister McDowell, Robert Hull McIntosh, William David Oliver, G Charles Olney, John William Pettey, Dix Hayes Tikoo, Mohan L Utz, Winfield Roy, Jr Wenner, Bruce Richard NEBRASKA Downing, John Scott NEVADA Lambert, Howard W Verma, Sadanand NEW HAMPSHIRE Arkowitz, Martin Arthur Copeland, Arthur Herbert, Jr Crowell, Richard Henry Stancl, Mildred Luzader NEW JERSEY Bean, Ralph J Bidwell, Leonard Nathan Blackmore, Denis Louis Foregger, Thomas H Gilman, Robert Hugh Johnson, Donald Glen Kosinski, Antoni A Landweber, Peter Steven MacPherson, Robert Duncan Olson, Wilma King O’Nan, Michael Ernest Plank, Donald Leroy Schneider, Harold William Tong, Mary Powderly Weibel, Charles Alexander Woodruff, Edythe Parker NEW MEXICO Pengelley, David John NEW YORK Anderson, Peter Gordon Bendersky, Martin Benham, Craig John Blanton, John David Burgess, Cecil Edmund Cappell, Sylvain Edward Chan, Jack-Kang Chan, Tat-Hung Church, Philip Throop Cohen, Herman Jacob Deleanu, Aristide Alexandru-Ion Ferry, Steven C Geoghegan, Ross Gottlieb, Allan Gurel, Okan
Hastings, Harold Morris Hastings, Maryam Shayegan Hechler, Stephen Herman Henderson, David Wilson Itzkowitz, Gerald Lee Iwaniec, Tadeusz Karron, Daniel B Kopperman, Ralph David Kumpel, Paul Gremminger Lawrence, Deborah A Livesay, George Roger McAuley, Patricia Tulley McDuff, Dusa Margaret Meyer, Paul Richard Michaels, John Gregory Neisendorfer, Joseph Ostrander, Lee E Seppala-Holtzman, David N Singer, William Merrill Teymouri, Jamal Todd, Aaron Rodwell Wan, Yieh-Hei Watts, Charles Edward West, James Edward Williams, Scott Warner NORTH CAROLINA Damon, James Norman Durham, Harvey Ralph Duvall, Paul Frazier, Jr Faulkner, Gary Doyle Franke, John Erwin Gordh, George Rudolph, Jr Hodel, Richard Earl King, Lunsford Richardson Kraines, David Paul Kumar, Shrawan Lane, Ernest Paul Posey, Eldon Eugene Rowlett, Russell Johnston, III Smith-Thomas, Barbara Stasheff, James Dillon Vaughan, Jerry Eugene OHIO Alexander, James Crew Cameron, Douglas Ewan Davis, Michael Walter Janos, Ludvik Khalimsky, Efim D Klein, Albert Jonathan Lee, Dong Hoon Marty, Roger Henry Miller, William Ralph Morrison, Nancy Dunlap Nicholson, Victor Alvin O’Brien, Thomas V Piotrowski, Zbigniew Swardson, Mary Anne Wicke, Howard Henry OKLAHOMA Jaco, William Howard Jobe, John M McCullough, Darryl J Rubin, Leonard Roy OREGON Bradshaw, Gay Harris, John Kenneth Orr, William N Phillips, N Christopher Schori, Richard M Ward, Lewis E, Jr PENNSYLVANIA Armentrout, Steve Baildon, John David Berard, Anthony D, Jr Christoph, Francis Theodore, Jr Conrad, Bruce Davis, Donald Miller Earl, Boyd L Freyd, Peter John Grabner, Elise M Harbater, David Hodgson, Jonathan Peter Edward Sieber, James Leo Warner, Frank Wilson, III RHODE ISLAND Gialamas, Stefanos Gottschalk, Walter Helbig Harris, Bruno Rudolph, Lee SOUTH CAROLINA Mignone, Robert Joseph Nyikos, Peter Joseph SOUTH DAKOTA Omodt, Gary Wilson TENNESSEE Austin, Billy Ray Barrett, Lida Kittrell Bryant, Billy Finney Chitwood, Howard
Daverman, Robert Jay Husch, Lawrence S Lea, James Wesley, Jr TEXAS Brown, Dennison Robert Cook, Howard Cude, Joe E Doran, Robert Stuart Elaydi, Saber N Girou, Michael L Hall, Carl Eldridge Hart, R Neal Hempel, John Paul Huggins, Frank Norris Lewis, Ira Wayne Mauldin, Richard Daniel Oro, Juan Pervin, William Joseph Singh, Sukhjit Smith, Spurgeon Eugene Starbird, Michael Peter Traylor, Donald Reginald Wagner, Neal Richard Williams, Robert Fones UTAH Byrne, J(oseph) Gerald Case, James Hughson Fearnley, Lawrence Gersten, Stephen M Glaser, Leslie Curtis Olsen, Edwin Carl, III Olsen, Richard Kenneth Toledo, Domingo Wright, David Grant VIRGINIA Chang, Lay Nam Coram, Donald Sidney Fletcher, Peter Haver, William Emery Kent, Joseph Francis Kuhn, Nicholas J Latch, Dana May Levy, Ronald Fred Lipscomb, Stephen Leon Loatman, Robert Bruce Lobb, Barry Lee Lutzer, David John McCoy, Robert A Mann, Benjamin Michael Morris, Cecil Arthur, Sr Morris, Joseph Richard Patty, Clarence Wayne Sawyer, Jane Orrock Smith, James Clarence, Jr Stevens, Richard Stonington Walker, Robert Paul WASHINGTON Firkins, John Frederick Michael, Ernest Arthur Schaerf, Henry Maximilian Segal, Jack Yandl, Andre WEST VIRGINIA Hogan, John Wesley Mann, Larry N WISCONSIN Ancel, Fredric D Davis, Thomas William Fadell, Edward Richard Harris, J Douglas McMillan, Daniel Russell, Jr WYOMING Gastl, George Clifford ALBERTA Hoo, Cheong Seng Murdeshwar, Mangesh Ganesh Varadarajan, Kalathoor Zvengrowski, Peter Daniel BRITISH COLUMBIA Lancaster, George Maurice MacDonald, John Lauchlin MANITOBA Rayburn, Marlon Cecil, Jr NEWFOUNDLAND Thomeier, Siegfried NOVA SCOTIA Betts, Donald Drysdale Grant, Douglass Lloyd Tan, Kok-Keong ONTARIO Coxeter, Harold Scott MacDonald Fleischer, Isidore Halperin, Stephen Kochman, Stanley Oscar Naimpally, Somashekhar Amrith Nel, Louis Daniel
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Tall, Franklin David QUEBEC Alagar, Vangalur S Ouellet, Ludovic SASAKATCHEWAN Kaul, S K Mezey, Paul G Tymchatyn, Edward Dmytro OTHER COUNTRIES Jech, Thomas J Kinoshita, Shin’ichi
Other Mathematics ALABAMA Chang, Wen Dong Massey, Julia England Shipman, Jerry Vaughan, Otha H, Jr ARKANSAS Thornton, Kent W CALIFORNIA Benesch, Samuel Eli Bodenhausen, Judith Anne Cates, Marshall L Dalrymple, Stephen Harris Desoer, Charles A(uguste) Fisher, William Bruce Franti, Charles Elmer Fried, Michael D Garber, Morris Joseph Givant, Steven Roger Glaser de Lugo, Frank Grabiner, Judith Victor Harsanyi, John C Lang, Martin T Lee, Kuen Hung Levine, Howard Bernard Liu, David Shiao-Kung McCarthy, Mary Anne Marder, Stanley Montgomery, Richard W Olwell, Kevin D Painter, Jeffrey Farrar Patel, Arvindkumar Motibhai Pearson, Scott Roberts Ramseier, Roger I Read, Dwight Reagan, Joseph B Rosenberg, Alex Schmitz, Fredric H Shawler, Wendell H Shestakov, Aleksei Ilyich Simon, Horst D Sinnett, James M Smolarski, Dennis Chester Stouder, Donald J Thiessen, Richard E Wilson, Steve Stephen Wolf, John D COLORADO Ablowitz, Mark Jay Bialecki, Bernard Bickart, Theodore Albert Glover, Fred William Holley, Frieda Koster Koldewyn, William A Lee, Kotik Kai Ringleb, Christine Charlotte Karoline Trench, William Frederick Walter, Martin Edward CONNECTICUT Fischer, Michael Goldstein, Rubin Sharlow, John Francis Teeters, Nancy Hays Thomsen, Donald Laurence, Jr Weiss, Joan Wyzkoski DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Aaron, Henry Jacob Chu, David S C Cooper, Kathleen Bell Graber, James Stanley Gray, Mary Wheat Hartmann, Heidi Irmgard Victoria Lozier, Daniel William Woodcock, Gordon R Yermack, Larry P FLORIDA Allen, Jon Charles Clutterham, David Robert Cooke, William Joe Dalal, Shrinivas S Halpern, Leopold (Ernst) Johnson, Harold Hunt Martinez, Jorge Ritter, Gerhard X Shershin, Anthony Connors Smith, Marian W Taylor, Michael Dee
White, June M GEORGIA Bevis, Jean Harwell Rouvray, Dennis Henry Smith, William Allen HAWAII Anderson, Gerald M IDAHO Hoagland, Gordon Wood Maloof, Giles Wilson ILLINOIS Ahmed, Shabbir Becker, Gary Stanley Burnham, Duane Lee Coase, Ronald Harry Hannon, Bruce Michael Heller, Barbara Ruth Insel, Arnold J Litvin, Faydor L Manning, Willard G, Jr Rauff, James Vernon Reiter, Stanley Saylor, Paul Edward Seydel, Robert E Smith, Stephen D Usiskin, Zalman P Weinzweig, Avrum Israel Wood, John William INDIANA Gautschi, Walter Hood, Rodney Taber Minassian, Donald Paul Rubin, Jean E Taylor, Gladys Gillman Yackel, Erna Beth IOWA Maxey, E James Ton-That, Tuong KANSAS Strecker, George Edison KENTUCKY Chamberlin, John MacMullen Looney, Stephen Warwick Ostoszewski, Krzysztof M Sahoo, Prasanna K LOUISIANA Davis, Lawrence H Ferreyra, Guillermo Segundo Kythe, Prem Kishore Noe, Thomas H Sengupta, Ambar Sundar, P MARYLAND Austin, Homer Wellington Boisvert, Ronald Fernand Buccino, Alphonse Calinger, Ronald Steve Davey, Evan Elliott, David LeRoy Engel, Joseph H(enry) Grebogi, Celso Kowalski, Richard Krishnaprasad, Perinkulam S Lopez-Escobar, Edgar GeorgeKenneth Shiffman, Bernard Waite, Preston Jay MASSACHUSETTS Berkovits, Shimshon Bezuszka, Stanley John Bohi, Douglas Ray Carhart, David Henry Gacs, Peter Goldin, Claudia Grossberg, Stephen Hsiao, William C Kennedy, Stephen Dandridge Kenney, Margaret June Lam, Kui Chuen Landman, Margaret Shum, Annie Waiching MICHIGAN Field, David Anthony McLaughlin, Renate Murphy, Brian Boru Papp, F(rancis) J(oseph) Parks, Terry Everett Roe, Philip Lawrence Verhey, Roger Frank MINNESOTA Keynes, Harvey Bayard MISSOURI Kubicek, John D LaGrassa, Susan Silverstein, Martin L Tao, Jinhua
MATHMATICS 䡲 475 Tikoo, Mohan L MONTANA Lott, Johnny Warren NEBRASKA Maloney, John P Meakin, John C NEW HAMPSHIRE Gustman, Alan Leslie Meeker, Loren David NEW JERSEY Ahsanullah, Mohammad Beals, R Michael Belanger, David Gerald Brand, William Wayne Endo, Youichi Gilman, Jane P Hunter, John Stuart Jacquin, Arnaud Eric Leef, Audrey V Mather, John Norman Miura, Robert Mitsuru Poiani, Eileen Louise Rosenstein, Joseph Geoffrey Schneider, Harold William Sedgewick, Robert Sen, Tapas K NEW MEXICO Ahmed, Nasir Smarandache, Florentin NEW YORK Alling, Norman Larrabee Anderson, Dennis Ascher, Marcia Ascher, Robert Bates, Madelaine Bennett, Charles H Braun, Ludwig Chen, Chi-Tsong Cok, David R Cox, John Theodore Daly, John T Edwards, Harold M Escobar, Jose F Feuer, Richard Dennis Frankel, Martin Richard Guckenheimer, John Gustavson, Fred Gehrung Haddock, Jorge LeVine, Micheal Joseph Moskowitz, Martin A Niman, John Piper, Bruce Roger Schwendeman, Donald W Segal, Sanford Leonard Shevack, Hilda N Stearns, Richard Edwin Zielezny, Zbigniew Henryk NORTH CAROLINA Horowitz, Alfred Louis Katzin, Gerald Howard Lambert, Alan L Lucas, Carol N Sowell, Katye Marie Oliver Tyndall, John Raymond NORTH DAKOTA Hahn, Benjamin Daniel OHIO Barger, Samuel Floyd Brown, Robert Bruce Burden, Richard L Chiu, Victor Clemons, Curtis B Davis, Sheldon W Janos, Ludvik Kertz, George J Mayer, Ernst Wilhelm Plybon, Benjamin Francis Steinlage, Ralph Cletus St John, Ralph C OKLAHOMA Briggs, Phillip D Carr, Meg Brady Weeks, David Lee OREGON Ballantine, C S Seitz, Gary M PENNSYLVANIA Amgott, Steven M Baker, Ronald G Chase, Gene Barry Earl, Boyd L Frieze, Alan Michael Klein, Lawrence Robert Klotz, Eugene Arthur McWhirter, James Herman Mehta, Jatinder S Pommersheim, James Martin Scott, Dana S Szyld, Daniel Benjamin
Tozier, John E Wolf, Charles Trostle RHODE ISLAND Laurence, Geoffrey Cameron Rudolph, Lee Sedlock, James T SOUTH CAROLINA Henry, Harold Robert TENNESSEE Adams, Dennis Ray Beauchamp, John J Blasing, Terence Jack Davidson, Robert C Goldstein, Jerome Arthur Hill, Hubert Mack Witherspoon, Mary Lou TEXAS Carey, Graham Francis Cook, Thomas M Dennis, John Emory, Jr Doblin, Stephen Alan Hernandez, Norma Kittlitz, Rudolf Gottlieb, Jr Ladde, Gangaram Shivlingappa Linn, John Charles Renka, Robert Joseph Rostow, Walt Whitman Semmes, Stephen William Traylor, Donald Reginald UTAH Alfeld, Peter Cohen, Elaine Horn, Roger Alan VIRGINIA Burns, William, Jr Crowley, James M Draper, Richard Noel Gardenier, John Stark Greenblatt, Seth Alan Kratzke, Thomas Martin Lasiecka, Irena Selvavel, Kandasamy Smith, Emma Breedlove South, Jerry C Steenken, William G Thomas, Lawrence E Zorumski, William E WASHINGTON Curtis, Wendell D Gangolli, Ramesh A Lind, Douglas A Scott, David R WISCONSIN Lucas, John F Meitler, Carolyn Louise Parter, Seymour Victor Shapiro, Vadim Strikwerda, John Charles ALBERTA Andersen, Kenneth F Blais, J A Rodrigue Jones, Jack Raymond Madan, Ved P Muldowney, James Tait, Robert James BRITISH COLUMBIA Das, Anadi Jiban NEWFOUNDLAND Goodaire, Edgar George NOVA SCOTIA Gentleman, William Morven ONTARIO Aczel, Janos D Choi, Man-Duen Davison, E(dward) J(oseph) Denzel, George Eugene Duever, Thomas Albert Lehman, Alfred Baker Muller, Eric Rene Poulton, Donald John QUEBEC Alagar, Vangalur S Hall, Richard L Lin, Paul C S OTHER COUNTRIES Barre, Remi Abdon Andre Dougalis, Vassilios Haavelmo, Trygve Lambert, William M, Jr Selten, Reinhard Wu, Julian Juh-Ren
476 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Audiology & Speech Pathology ALABAMA Cooper, Eugene Bruce Sheeley, Eugene C White, Lowell Elmond, Jr ARIZONA Nation, James Edward CALIFORNIA Haas, Gustav Frederick Krippner, Stanley Curtis Ladefoged, Peter Nielsen Ritter, E Gene Shannon, Robert Virgil Simmons, Dwayne Deangelo Wester, Derin C COLORADO Blager, Florence Berman DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Perlmutter, Sandra Weiss, Ira Paul FLORIDA Brown, William Samuel, Jr Rothman, Howard Barry HAWAII Yates, James T IDAHO Cleary, James W ILLINOIS Schultz, Martin C INDIANA Hoops, Richard Allen IOWA Moll, Kenneth Leon Small, Arnold McCollum, Jr LOUISIANA Berlin, Charles I Collins, Mary Jane Cullen, John Knox, Jr MARYLAND Causey, G(eorge) Donald Ludlow, Christy L Moscicki, Eve Karin MICHIGAN Dolan, David Francis NEBRASKA Cochran, John Rodney NEW JERSEY Hait, William Neil Prasad, Marehalli Gopalan NEW MEXICO Garrett, Edgar Ray Stewart, Joseph Letie NEW YORK Bloodstein, Oliver Castle, William Eugene Dickson, Stanley Geffner, Donna Katz, Jack Sands, Elaine S Valencia-Go, Geraldine Nucum NORTH CAROLINA Royster, Julia Doswell Soderquist, David Richard OHIO Hyman, Melvin Lesner, Sharon A Neiman, Gary Scott Nixon, Charles William Scherer, Ronald Callaway OREGON Coleman, Ralph O, Jr RHODE ISLAND Korolenko, Kyrill V TENNESSEE Mendel, Maurice I Nabelek, Anna K Stewart, James Monroe TEXAS Brownell, William Edward Dafny, Nachum Fletcher, John Lynn Holmes, David W VIRGINIA Abrahamsen, Eileen Patricia WASHINGTON Kuhl, Patricia K Lipscomb, David M Pichal, Henri Thomas, II
Yantis, Phillip Alexander WEST VIRGINIA Lass, Norman J(ay) Ruscello, Dennis Michael WISCONSIN Ritchie, Betty Caraway ONTARIO Harrison, Robert Victor Kunov, Hans OTHER COUNTRIES Bergman, Moe
Dentistry ALABAMA Baker, John Rowland Graves, Carl N Keller, Stanley E Kiyono, Hiroshi Koulourides, Theodore I Manson-Hing, Lincoln Roy Menaker, Lewis Navia, Juan Marcelo Retief, Daniel Hugo Ringsdorf, Warren Marshall, Jr Speed, Edwin Maurice Waite, Peter Daniel Weatherford, Thomas Waller, III ARIZONA Hassell, Thomas Michael CALIFORNIA Abrams, Albert Maurice Allerton, Samuel E Ast, David Bernard Barber, Thomas King Bernard, George W Bertolami, Charles Nicholas Chierici, George J Dixon, Andrew Derart Dummett, Clifton Orrin Duperon, Donald Francis Featherstone, John Douglas Bernard Feller, Ralph Paul Greenspan, John Simon Ingle, John Ide Jarvis, William Tyler Jendresen, Malcolm Dan Lobene, Ralph Rufino Lugassy, Armand Amram Marshall, Grayson William, Jr Marshall, Sally J Miller, Arthur Joseph Murphy, Alexander James Nahhas, Fuad Michael Schonfeld, Steven Emanuel Slavkin, Harold Charles Weinstock, Alfred Wescott, William B Westmoreland, Winfred William White, Stuart Cossitt Wirthlin, Milton Robert, Jr Wycoff, Samuel John Yagiela, John Allen Zeichner-David, Margarita Zernik, Joseph COLORADO Greene, David Lee Krikos, George Alexander Meskin, Lawrence Henry CONNECTICUT Boucher, Louis Jack Burstone, Charles Justin Celesk, Roger A Coykendall, Alan Littlefield Goldberg, A Jon Hand, Arthur Ralph Krutchkoff, David James Loe, Harald Macko, Douglas John Nanda, Ravindra Norton, Louis Arthur Nuki, Klaus Poole, Andrew E Prasad, Arun Rossomando, Edward Frederick Tinanoff, Norman Venham, Larry Lee Weinstein, Sam DELAWARE Lu, Kewang Schweiger, James W DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Abrahamian, Hratch A Buchanan, C Richard Calhoun, Noah Robert Ferrigno, Peter D Littleton, Preston A, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Sinkford, Jeanne C FLORIDA Anusavice, Kenneth John Bennett, Carroll G Corn, Herman Duany, Luis F, Jr Gibbs, Charles Howard Grodberg, Marcus Gordon Kirkpatrick, Diana (Rorabaugh) M Mackenzie, Richard Stanley Medina, Jose Enrique Oliet, Seymour Simring, Marvin Sweeney, Thomas Patrick Webster, William Phillip Wisotzky, Joel Zamikoff, Irving Ira GEORGIA Benoit, Peter Wells Bustos-Valdes, Sergio Enrique Ciarlone, Alfred Edward Clark, James William Dirksen, Thomas Reed Fritz, Michael E Gangarosa, Louis Paul, Sr Hawkins, Isaac Kinney Pashley, David Henry Sharawy, Mohamed Urbanek, Vincent Edward Weatherred, Jackie G Whitford, Gary M Zwemer, Thomas J ILLINOIS Aduss, Howard Brown, L Jackson Corruccini, Robert Spencer Coy, Richard Eugene De Rijk, Waldemar G Engel, Milton Baer Flores, Samson Sol Goepp, Robert August Gowgiel, Joseph Michael Graber, T(ouro) M(or) Martinez-Lopez, Norman Petronio Norman, Richard Daviess Rao, Gopal Subba Rosenberg, Henry Mark Rosenstein, Sheldon William Scapino, Robert Peter Schwertz, Dorie Simonson, Lloyd Grant Steffek, Anthony J Turner, Donald W Yale, Seymour Hershel INDIANA Bogan, Robert L Garner, LaForrest D Gregory, Richard Lee Henderson, Hala Zawawi Hennon, David Kent Howes, Robert Ingersoll, Jr Lund, Melvin Robert McDonald, Ralph Earl Potter, Rosario H Yap Standish, Samuel Miles Starkey, Paul Edward Stookey, George K Swenson, Henry Maurice Tomich, Charles Edward Zero, Domenick Thomas IOWA Bishara, Samir Edward Bjorndal, Arne Magne Grigsby, William Redman Hammond, Harold Logan Jacobs, Richard M Johnson, Wallace W Kremenak, Charles Robert Laffoon, John Nowak, Arthur John Olin, William (Harold), Sr Sabiston, Charles Barker, Jr Staley, Robert Newton Thayer, Keith Evans KANSAS Hefferren, John James Stewart, Jack Lauren KENTUCKY Boyer, Harold Edwin Chance, Kenneth Bernard Crim, Gary Allen Elwood, William K Farman, Allan George Mann, Wallace Vernon, Jr Nash, David Allen Podshadley, Arlon George Saxe, Stanley Richard Smith, Timothy Andre Spedding, Robert H
Staat, Robert Henry Stewart, Arthur Van Wesley, Robert Cook Wittwer, John William LOUISIANA Alam, Syed Qamar Nakamoto, Tetsuo MARYLAND Baum, Bruce J Bowen, Rafael Lee Chow, Laurence Chung-Lung Cohen, Lois K Cotton, William Robert Davidson, William Martin Dionne, Raymond A Driscoll, William Evans, Caswell A, Jr Gartner, Leslie Paul Gobel, Stephen Grewe, John Mitchell Kendrick, Francis Joseph Kinnard, Matthew Anderson McCauley, H(enry) Berton Means, Craig Ray Minah, Glenn Ernest Myslinski, Norbert Raymond Nylen, Marie Ussing Patel, Prafull Raojibhai Ranney, Richard Raymond Redman, Robert Shelton Rovelstad, Gordon Henry Schumacher, Gary E Seibel, Werner Takagi, Shozo Tesk, John Aloysius Valega, Thomas Michael Vogel, Gerald Lee Whitehurst, Virgil Edwards MASSACHUSETTS Allukian, Myron Auskaps, Aina Marija Baratz, Robert Sears Caslavska, Vera Barbara DePaola, Dominick Philip Gianelly, Anthony Alfred Goldhaber, Paul Hein, John William Henry, Joseph L Howell, Thomas Howard Johansen, Erling Keith, David Alexander Kronman, Joseph Henry Moorrees, Coenraad Frans August Niederman, Richard Roberts, Francis Donald Ruben, Morris P Slavin, Ovid Smith, Daniel James Smulow, Jerome B Sonis, Stephen Thomas Susi, Frank Robert Tenca, Joseph Ignatius Wells, Herbert Williams, David Lloyd Wong, David MICHIGAN Ash, Major McKinley, Jr Avery, James Knuckey Brooks, Sharon Lynn Burdi, Alphonse R Burt, Brian Aubrey Charbeneau, Gerald T Christiansen, Richard Louis Craig, Robert George Harris, James Edward Holland, Graham Rex Holmstedt, Jan Olle Valter Lillie, John Howard Loesche, Walter J McNamara, James Alyn, Jr Millard, Herbert Dean Morawa, Arnold Peter Richards, Albert Gustav Rowe, Nathaniel H Steiman, Henry Robert Strachan, Donald Stewart MINNESOTA Berg, Marie Hirsch Cervenka, Jaroslav Douglas, William Hugh Elzay, Richard Paul Gibilisco, Joseph Goodkind, Richard Jerry Gorlin, Robert James Martens, Leslie Vernon Meyer, Maurice Wesley Oliver, Richard Charles Schachtele, Charles Francis Schaffer, Erwin Michael
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Speidel, T(homas) Michael Till, Michael John MISSISSIPPI Alexander, William Nebel MISSOURI Bensinger, David August Cobb, Charles Madison Nikolai, Robert Joseph Zoeller, Gilbert Norbert MONTANA Ludwig, Theodore Frederick NEBRASKA Bradley, Richard E Kramer, William S Kutler, Benton Rinne, Vernon Wilmer Sullivan, Robert Emmett NEW HAMPSHIRE Hill, Percy Holmes Zumbrunnen, Charles Edward NEW JERSEY Alfano, Michael Charles Bolden, Theodore Edward Chasens, Abram I Cinotti, William Ralph Cooper, Stephen Allen Curro, Frederick A Di Paolo, Rocco John Evans, Ralph H, Jr Gershon, Sol D Mellberg, James Richard Najjar, Talib A Parker, LeRoy A, Jr Pianotti, Roland Salvatore Reussner, George Henry Shovlin, Francis Edward NEW MEXICO Bleiweiss, Max Phillip Yudkowsky, Elias B NEW YORK Archard, Howell Osborne Baer, Paul Nathan Billings, Ronald J Blechman, Harry Ciancio, Sebastian Gene Di Salvo, Nicholas Armand Gilmour, Marion Nyholm H Goldberg, Louis J Goswami, Meeta J Gottsegen, Robert Green, Larry J Hanley, Kevin Joseph Hoffman, Robert Horowitz, Sidney Lester Jones, Melvin D Kahn, Norman Kaslick, Ralph Sidney Katz, Ralph Verne Kaufman, Edward Godfrey Kleinberg, Israel Lamster, Ira Barry Lenchner, Nathaniel Herbert Leverett, Dennis Hugh Lucca, John J McHugh, William Dennis Mandel, Irwin D Moss-Salentijn, Letty Mundorff-Shrestha, Sheila Ann Nisengard, Russell Ortman, Harold R Powell, Richard Anthony Quartararo, Ignatius Nicholas Ramamurthy, Nungavarm S Reyes-Guerra, Antonio Rifkin, Barry Richard Roistacher, Seymour Lester Schaaf, Norman George Shillitoe, Edward John Singh, Inder Jit Sirianni, Joyce E Sreebny, Leo Morris Staple, Peter Hugh NORTH CAROLINA Adisman, I Kenneth Barker, Ben D Bawden, James Wyatt Ennever, John Joseph Gift, Helen C Hylander, William Leroy Johnston, Malcolm Campbell Lindahl, Roy Lawrence Lundblad, Roger Lauren Marble, Howard Bennett, Jr Oldenburg, Theodore Richard Proffit, William R Quinn, Galen Warren Shankle, Robert Jack Via, William Fredrick, Jr Warren, Donald W
Webber, Richard Lyle Williams, Ray Clayton Woolridge, Edward Daniel OHIO Amjad, Zahid Blozis, George G Chen, Wen Yuan Cooley, William Edward Dew, William Calland Goorey, Nancy Reynolds Gray, John Augustus, III Horton, John Edward Israel, Harry, III Jordan, Freddie L Lydy, David Lee Rossi, Edward P Sciulli, Paul William Sheridan, John Francis Temple, Robert Dwight Williams, Benjamin Hayden Woelfel, Julian Bradford OKLAHOMA Glass, Richard Thomas Miranda, Frank Joseph Shapiro, Stewart OREGON Buck, Douglas L Hedtke, James Lee Jastak, J Theodore Kinersly, Thorn Riviere, George Robert Saffir, Arthur Joel Tracy, William E Van Hassel, Henry John Walters, Roland Dick Zingeser, Maurice Roy PENNSYLVANIA Ackerman, James L Bassiouny, Mohamed Ali Brendlinger, Darwin Brightman, Vernon Cohen, David Walter Cornell, John Alston Farber, Paul Alan Guggenheimer, James Hoon, William Leroy Jeffcoat, Marjorie K Jefferies, Steven R Lindemeyer, Rochelle G Listgarten, Max A Mazaheri, Mohammad Meyer, Karl A, II Morris, Alvin Leonard Morris, Harold Hollingsworth, Jr Morrison, Adrian Russel Murphy, John Joseph Myers, Alan Louis Oka, Seishi William Rapp, Robert Rosan, Burton Segal, Alan H Seltzer, Samuel Stevens, Roy Harris Stiff, Robert H Taichman, Norton Stanley Vergona, Kathleen Anne Dobrosielski Winkler, Sheldon Yankell, Samuel L SOUTH CAROLINA Corcoran, John W Cordova-Salinas, Maria Asuncion Edwards, James Burrows Lawson, Benjamin F Waldrep, Alfred Carson, Jr White, Edward TENNESSEE Babu, Jegdish Byrd, David Lamar Gibbs, Samuel Julian Gotcher, Jack Everett Harris, Edward Frederick Jurand, Jerry George Keim, Robert Gerald Lynch, Denis Patrick McKnight, James Pope Richardson, Elisha Roscoe Siskin, Milton Smith, Roy Martin Sticht, Frank Davis TEXAS Allen, Don Lee Allen, Edward Patrick Behrents, Rolf Gordon Biggerstaff, Robert Huggins Binnie, William Hugh Blanton, Patricia Louise Bowles, William Howard Carlson, David Sten
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 477 Cochran, David Lee Cottone, James Anthony Cuddy, John James Del Rio, Carlos Eduardo Dennison, David Kee Englander, Harold Robert Fultz, R Paul Gage, Tommy Wilton Gaik, Geraldine Catherine Gerding, Thomas G Guentherman, Robert Henry Harris, Norman Oliver Hatch, John Phillip Hoskins, SamWhitworth, Jr Kalkwarf, Kenneth Lee Lambert, Joseph Parker Langland, Olaf Elmer Madden, Richard M Miller, Edward Godfrey, Jr Nelson, John Franklin Powers, John Michael Rawls, Henry Ralph Suddick, Richard Phillips Sweeney, Edward Arthur Taylor, Paul Peak Throckmorton, Gaylord Scott Vogel, James John Williams, Fred Eugene UTAH James, Garth A VIRGINIA Abbott, David Michael Butler, James Hansel Gallardo-Carpentier, Adriana Isaacson, Robert John Laskin, Daniel M Petri, William Henry, III Wiebusch, F B Wittemann, Joseph Klaus WASHINGTON Bolender, Charles L Canfield, Robert Charles Cleall, John Frederick Hall, Stanton Harris Hodson, Jean Turnbaugh Johnson, Robert H Moffett, Benjamin Charles, Jr Moore, Alton Wallace Nuckles, Douglas Boyd Page, Roy Christopher Stern, Irving B Swoope, Charles C Way, Jon Leong Wehner, Alfred Peter WEST VIRGINIA Biddington, William Robert Bouquot, Jerry Elmer Overberger, James Edwin Overman, Dennis Orton PUERTO RICO Ortiz, Araceli ALBERTA Eggert, Frank-Michael Haryett, Rowland D MacRae, Patrick Daniel Osborn, Jeffrey Whitaker Sperber, Geoffrey Hilliard Thomas, Norman Randall Wood, Norman Kenyon BRITISH COLUMBIA Beagrie, George Simpson Bennett, Ian Cecil Neilson, John Warrington NOVA SCOTIA Sykora, Oskar P ONTARIO Brooke, Ralph Ian Galil, Khadry Ahmed Hunter, W(illiam) Stuart Kim, Sukyoung Mamandras, Antonios H Melcher, Antony Henry Sandham, Herbert James Saunders, Shelley Rae Sessle, Barry John Ten Cate, Arnold Richard Wu, Alan SeeMing QUEBEC Chan, Eddie Chin Sun Smith, Charles E SASAKATCHEWAN Ambrose, Ernest R OTHER COUNTRIES Barbenel, Joseph Cyril Clarkson, John J Cook, Robert Malcolm Stallard, Richard E
Environmental Health ALABAMA Bailey, William C Coker, Samuel Terry Dalvi, Ramesh R Hood, Ronald David Mundy, Roy Lee Rahn, Ronald Otto Singh, Jarnail ALASKA Duffy, Lawrence Kevin Tilsworth, Timothy ARIZONA Barnes, Howard Clarence Beck, John R(oland) Colburn, Wayne Alan Hallesy, Duane Wesley Lebowitz, Michael David Reid, Donald House Witten, Mark Lee Yeary, Roger A ARKANSAS Brewster, Marjorie Ann Chang, Louis Wai-Wah Chowdhury, Parimal Kadlubar, Fred F Smith, Carroll Ward Townsend, James Willis CALIFORNIA Amoore, John Ernest Barnes, Paul Richard Bernstein, Leslie Bhatnagar, Rajendra Sahai Bils, Robert F Brown, Harold Victor Brown, Stephen L(awrence) Buck, Alan Charles Campbell, Kirby I Chang, Daniel P Y Chatigny, Mark A Collins, James Francis Colucci, Anthony Vito Cooper, Robert Chauncey Coughlin, James Robert Danse, Ilene H Raisfeld DePass, Linval R Dobson, R Lowry Duhl, Leonard J Eastmond, David Albert Eckhert, Curtis Dale Embree, James Willard, Jr Esposito, Michael Salvatore Fabrikant, Irene Berger Fallon, Joseph Greenleaf Fechter, Laurence David Froebe, Larry R Garland, Cedric Frank Goldman, Marvin Griffin, Travis Barton Hackett, Nora Reed Hubbard, Eric R Hubert, Helen Betty Jensen, Ronald Harry Johansson, Karl Richard Judd, Stanley H Kilburn, Kaye Hatch Kleinman, Michael Thomas Koschier, Francis Joseph Landolph, Joseph Richard, Jr Larkin, Edward Charles Last, Jerold Alan Leo, Albert Joseph Lewis, Stephen B McGaughey, Charles Gilbert McKone, Thomas Edward Mayron, Lewis Walter Miller, James Edward Newell, Gordon Wilfred Niklowitz, Werner Johannes Okita, George Torao Owen, Robert L Palmer, Alan Pierce, James Otto, II Porcella, Donald Burke Que Hee, Shane Stephen Rice, Robert Hafling Richters, Arnis Rosenstock, Linda Sheneman, Jack Marshall Sheppard, Asher R Shopp, George Milton, Jr Shvartz, Esar Smith, Martyn Thomas Spear, Robert Clinton Springer, Wayne Richard Stonebraker, Peter Michael Ury, Hans Konrad Victery, Winona Whitwell Volz, Michael George
478 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Wagner, Jeames Arthur Whipple, Christopher George Whittenberger, James Laverre Winer, Arthur M Wood, Corinne Shear Wu, Hofu Wyzga, Ronald Edward Yager, Janice L Winter Zinkl, Joseph Grandjean COLORADO Aldrich, Franklin Dalton Anderson, Robert Andrews, Ken J Audesirk, Gerald Joseph Batchelder, Arthur Roland Boatman, Joe Francis Brooks, Bradford O Irons, Richard Davis Ivory, Thomas Martin, III Marsh, Gregory K Puck, Theodore Thomas Stallones, Lorann Ulvedal, Frode CONNECTICUT Cullen, Mark Richard Freudenthal, Ralph Ira Hinkle, Lawrence Earl, Jr Matheson, Dale Whitney Monro, Alastair Macleod Nadel, Ethan Richard Powitz, Robert W Rho, Jinnque Stitt, John Thomas Stolwijk, Jan Adrianus Jozef DELAWARE Frawley, John Paul Garland, Charles E Patterson, Gordon Derby, Jr Pell, Sidney DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Arcos, Joseph (Charles) Brown, Elise Ann Brandenburger Byrd, Daniel Madison, III Centeno, Jose A Cheh, Albert Mei-Chu Chiazze, Leonard, Jr Church, Robert Cotruvo, Joseph Alfred Goeringer, Gerald Conrad Jennings, Allen Lee Johnson, Charles C, Jr Kimbrough, Renate Dora Kimmel, Carole Anne McEwen, Gerald Noah, Jr Prival, Michael Joseph Rao, Mamidanna S Rhoden, Richard Allan Richardson, Allan Charles Barbour Rogers, Senta S(tephanie) Sarin, Prem S Schaub, Stephen Alexander Schwartz, Sorell Lee Todhunter, John Anthony Wedlick, Harold Lee Weinberg, Myron Simon Zeeman, Maurice George Zook, Bernard Charles FLORIDA Abraham, William Michael Beispiel, Myron Billings, Charles Edgar Dougherty, Ralph C Echelberger, Wayne F, Jr Grabowski, Casimer Thaddeus Lowe, Ronald Edsel Lu, Frank Chao Mason, Thomas Joseph Myers, Richard Lee Sivak, Andrew Teaf, Christopher Morris Thoma, Richard William Walker, Charles R Wolsky, Sumner Paul GEORGIA Batra, Gopal Krishan Berg, George G Bernstein, Robert Steven Bryan, Frank Leon Correa Villasenor, Adolfo Curley, Winifred H Falk, Henry Fineman, Manuel Nathan Galeano, Sergio F(rancis) George-Taylor, Mosunmola Alaba Hargrove, Robert John Hedden, Kenneth Forsythe Hughes, James Paul Inge, Walter Herndon, Jr Johnson, Barry Lee
Kilbourne, Edwin Michael Lisella, Frank Scott McLean, John Morgan Mitchell, Frank L Mumtaz, Mohammad Moizuddin Oakley, Godfrey Porter, Jr Peake, Thaddeus Andrew, III Pratt, Harry Davis Reinhardt, Donald Joseph Schliessmann, D(onald) J(oseph) Stone, Connie J Thacker, Stephen Brady Thun, Michael John Touch, Ralph J Urso, Paul Wolven-Garrett, Anne M HAWAII Crane, Sheldon Cyr Hertlein, Fred, III Kodama, Arthur Masayoshi Tomich, Prosper Quentin IDAHO Benbrook, Charles M Gesell, Thomas Frederick Hillyard, Ira William Parker, Robert Davis Rickard ILLINOIS Benkendorf, Carol Ann Bernath, Tibor Brenniman, Gary Russell Bunn, William Bernice, III Carnow, Bertram Warren Conibear, Shirley Ann Doege, Theodore Charles Fenters, James Dean Francis, Bettina Magnus Garvin, Paul Joseph, Jr Golchert, Norbert William Hermann, Edward Robert Hubbard, Lincoln Beals Huberman, Eliezer Keenan, Robert Gregory Konopinski, Virgil J Lasley, Stephen Michael Leikin, Jerrold Blair McCormick, David Loyd McFee, Donald Ray Oleckno, William Anton Savic, Stanley D Stoffer, Robert Llewellyn Wadden, Richard Albert INDIANA Crabtree, Ross Edward Evans, Michael Allen Kessler, Wayne Vincent Klaunig, James E Landolt, Robert Raymond McMasters, Donald L Stiver, James Frederick Tate, David Vodicnik, Mary Jo Weinrich, Alan Jeffrey Wolff, Ronald Keith IOWA Chung, Ronald Aloysius Hallberg, George Robert Hausler, William John, Jr Long, Keith Royce Moyer, Nelson Peffley, III Schnoor, Jerald L KANSAS Cohen, Jules Bernard Ferraro, John Anthony Hinshaw, Charles Theron, Jr Neuberger, John Stephen Oehme, Frederick Wolfgang Pierce, John Thomas Randtke, Stephen James Sanders, Charles Leonard, Jr Urban, James Edward Wallace, Dennis D KENTUCKY Beck, Joe E Chen, Theresa S Christensen, Ralph C(hresten) Hoye, Robert Earl Myers, Steven Richard Prough, Russell Allen Tseng, Michael Tsung LOUISIANA Brody, Arnold R Flournoy, Robert Wilson Franklin, William Elwood Glowa, John Robert Gottlieb, Marise Suss McLachlan, John Alan Mangham, Jesse Roger Mehendale, Harihara Mahadeva O’Neil, Carol Elliot
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wilson, Vincent L MAINE Paigen, Beverly Joyce Rand, Peter W Stoudt, Howard Webster MARYLAND Abeloff, Martin D Alavanja, Michael Charles Robert Baker, Susan Pardee Barrett, J(ames) Carl Becker, Donald Arthur Beebe, Gilbert Wheeler Bend, John Richard Brenner, Richard Joseph Bricker, Jerome Gough Cantor, Kenneth P Carton, Robert John Cookson, John Thomas, Jr Corn, Morton Cosmides, George James Creasia, Donald Anthony De Luca, Luigi Maria Dicello, John Francis, Jr Duggar, Benjamin Charles Dyer, Robert Francis, Jr Eldefrawi, Amira T Fowler, Bruce Andrew Gelboin, Harry Victor Goldsmith, David Frederic Gori, Gio Batta Gould, Jack Richard Gray, Allan P Groopman, John Davis Guilarte, Tomas R Hamill, Peter Van Vechten Hennings, Henry Hodge, Frederick Allen Jakab, George Joseph Johnson, Carl Boone Johnson, David Norseen Kawata, Kazuyoshi Koval, Thomas Michael Lee, I P Levin, Barbara Chernov Levin, Gilbert Victor Levine, Richard Joseph Malone, Winfred Francis Mattison, Donald Roger Miller, Raymond Earl Mills, William Andy Minthorn, Martin Lloyd, Jr Morton, Joseph James Pandozzi Munn, John Irvin Nadolney, Carlton H Palmer, Winifred G Phillips, Grace Briggs Proctor, Donald Frederick Rodgers, Imogene Sevin Saffiotti, Umberto Seagle, Edgar Franklin Silbergeld, Ellen K Smith, David Allen Szlyk-Modrow, Patricia Carol Traystman, Richard J Valdes, James John Yodaiken, Ralph Emile Zelac, Ronald Edward MASSACHUSETTS Albertini, David Fred Asante-Duah, D Kofi Brain, Joseph David Breckenridge, John Robert Burse, Richard Luck Camougis, George Chivian, Eric Seth Chou, Iih-Nan (George) Clapp, Richard W Cohen, Steven Donald Crusberg, Theodore Clifford DiNardi, Salvatore Robert Epstein, Eliot Ferris, Benjamin Greeley, Jr Fox, James Gahan Gaudette, Leo Eward Gray, Douglas Carmon Hammond, Sally Katharine Hattis, Dale B Hubbard, Roger W Landowne, Milton Modest, Edward Julian Nauss, Kathleen Minihan Ofner, Peter Ozonoff, David Michael Shapiro, Jacob Speizer, Frank Erwin Strauss, Harlee S Thomas, Clayton Lay Thomas, Gail B Trichopoulos, Dimitrios V
Wegman, David Howe Weiss, Scott T Wenger, Christian Bruce Young, Laurence Retman MICHIGAN Adrounie, V Harry Anderson, Marvin David Bassett, David J P Batterman, Stuart A Berent, Stanley Bus, James Stanley Deininger, Rolf A Dragun, James Evans, David Arnold Farber, Hugh Arthur Ficsor, Gyula Garg, Bhagwan D Gray, Robert Howard Hart, Donald John Hartung, Rolf Hoerger, Fred Donald Humphrey, Harold Edward Burton, Jr Krebs, William H Krishna, Gopala Leng, Marguerite Lambert Meeks, Robert G Moolenaar, Robert John Musch, David C(harles) Nriagu, Jerome Okon Palmer, Kenneth Charles Perrin, Eugene Victor Richardson, Rudy James Robins, Thomas G Roslinski, Lawrence Michael Sikarskie, James Gerard Slavik, Nelson Sigman Toth, Paul Eugene Triemer, Linda R Trosko, James Edward MINNESOTA Barber, Donald E Beck, William J Cornelissen Guillaume, Germaine G Dahlberg, Duane Arlen Hecht, Stephen Samuel Levitan, Alexander Allen Messing, Rita Bailey Morris, Samuel Cary, III Oxborrow, Gordon Squires Roessler, Charles Ervin Roy, Robert Russell Ruschmeyer, Orlando R Sexton, Ken Thompson, Phillip Gerhard Vesley, Donald Willard, Paul W MISSISSIPPI Kopfler, Frederick Charles Rajanna, Bettaiya MISSOURI Badr, Mostafa Black, Wayne Edward Blenden, Donald C Brahmbhatt, Sudhir R Brown, Olen Ray Craddock, John Harvey Gay, Don Douglas Hallas, Laurence Edward Lawless, Edward William Lower, William Russell Saran, Chitaranjan Schwartz, Henry Gerard, Jr Spiers, Donald Ellis Swan, Shanna Helen Wells, Frank Edward Wilkinson, Ralph Russell NEBRASKA Berndt, William O NEVADA Kinnison, Robert Ray Nauman, Charles Hartley Wegst, Walter F, Jr NEW HAMPSHIRE Hatch, Frederick Tasker NEW JERSEY Abdel-Rahman, Mohamed Shawky Bogden, John Dennis Burger, Joanna Churg, Jacob Edward A Christman, Edward Arthur Feasley, Charles Frederick Ford, Daniel Morgan Garte, Seymour Jay Gochfeld, Michael Goldstein, Bernard David Hutcheon, Duncan Elliot
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Iglewicz, Raja Johnson, Bobby Ray Kapica, Sharon Kelly Lewis, Neil Jeffrey Lioy, Paul James Lyman, Frank Lewis Mehlman, Myron A Menoutis, James V Moe, Robert Anthony Naumann, Bruce D Newton, Paul Edward Rolle, F Robert Schreibeis, William J Schutz, Donald Frank Snyder, Robert Stillman, John Edgar Taylor, Bernard Franklin Thomas, Ralph Henry, Sr Thompson, George Rex Upton, Arthur Canfield Van Pelt, Wesley Richard Witz, Gisela NEW MEXICO Bachrach, Arthur Julian Chen, David J Cheng, Yung-Sung Ebinger, Michael Howard Erikson, Mary Jane Finch, Gregory Lee Guilmette, Raymond Alfred Hobbs, Charles Henry Johnson, Neil Francis McClellan, Roger Orville Mauderly, Joe L Mewhinney, James Albert Mokler, Brian V(ictor) Seiler, Fritz A Thompson, James Joseph Wilkening, Marvin H Williams, Mary Carol Yeh, Hsu-Chi NEW YORK Abraham, Jerrold L Amborski, Leonard Edward Baum, John W Bofinger, Diane P Brophy, Mary O’Reilly Burns, Fredric Jay Bush, David Graves Carsten, Arland L Chishti, Muhammad Azhar Cohen, Beverly Singer Cohen, Norman Conway, John Bell Cory-Slechta, Deborah Ann David, Oliver Joseph Eadon, George Albert Eckert, Richard Raymond Elahi, Nasik Ely, Thomas Sharpless Ferber, Kelvin Halket Fernandez, Jose Martin Fisenne, Isabel M Frenkel, Krystyna Garro, Anthony Joseph Gates, Allen H(azen), Jr Gellman, Isaiah Gil, Joan Gunnison, Albert Farrington Guttenplan, Joseph B Haley, Nancy Jean Harley, Naomi Hallden Holtzman, Seymour Hyman, Abraham Jenkins, Philip Winder Katz, Gary Victor Landrigan, Philip J Lawrence, David A Leach, Leonard Joseph Lippmann, Morton Lockhart, Haines Boots, Jr McCann, Michael Francis McDuffie, Bruce Mellins, Robert B Miller, Albert Mitacek, Eugene Jaroslav Moriates, Stacy Nakatsugawa, Tsutomu Narahara, Hiromichi Tsuda Neal, Michael William Nuzzi, Robert Oberdorster, Gunter O’Donoghue, John Li Pomi Palevsky, Gerald Parsons, Patrick Jeremy Pasternack, Bernard Samuel Pence, Harry Edmond Pereira, Martin Rodrigues Poe, Robert Hilleary
Popp, James Alan Rhodes, Robert Shaw Rifkind, Arleen B Robinson, Myron Rossman, Toby Gale Savage, E Lynn Schachter, E Neil Schachter, Michael B Schecter, Arnold Joel Schlesinger, Richard B Shen, Thomas T Shore, Roy E Solomon, Jerome Jay Spiegel, Allen David Squires, Richard Felt Sternberg, Stephen Stanley Stotzky, Guenther Straus, David Bradley Thompson, John C, Jr Weisburger, John Hans Wilson, Robert Hallowell Zaki, Mahfou H NORTH CAROLINA Andersen, Melvin Ernest Aschner, Michael Axtell, Richard Charles Ayoub, Mahmoud A Barnes, Donald Wesley Birnbaum, Linda Silber Blackwell, Floyd Oris Boorman, Gary Alexis Carson, Bonnie L Bachert Claxton, Larry Davis Coffin, David L Cole, Jerome Foster Crawford-Brown, Douglas John De Serres, Frederick Joseph Dieter, Michael Phillip Dunnick, June K Elder, Joseph Allen Fjellstedt, ThorstenA Folinsbee, Lawrence John Fouts, James Ralph Gardner, Donald Eugene Garner, Reuben John Ghanayem, Burhan I Goyer, Robert Andrew Hamilton, Pat Brooks Hart, Larry Glen Haseman, Joseph Kyd Hass, James Ronald Hatch, Gary Ephraim Hersh, Solomon Philip Jameson, Charles William Johnson, Franklin M Kodavanti, Urmila P Korach, Kenneth Steven McRee, Donald Ikerd Malindzak, George S, Jr Marcus, Allan H Melnick, Ronald L Mennear, John Hartley Moeller, D(ade) W(illiam) Nesnow, Stephen Charles Perhac, Ralph Matthew Pritchard, John B Rabinowitz, James Robert Rolofson, George Lawrence Ross, Jeffrey Alan Sannes, Philip Loren Sassaman, Anne Phillips Savitz, David Alan Schonwalder, Christopher O Senzel, Alan Joseph Stenger, William J(ames), Sr Stopford, Woodhall Suk, William Alfred Sumner, Darrell Dean Teng, Christina Wei-Tien Tu Volpe, Rosalind Ann Waters, Michael Dee Wilson, Nancy Keeler Wright, James Francis NORTH DAKOTA Kupchella, Charles E OHIO Ayer, Howard Earle Biersner, Robert John Bingham, Eula Buncher, Charles Ralph Cody, Terence Edward D’Ambrosio, Steven M Dodd, Darol Ennis Elmets, Craig Allan Foulkes, Ernest Charles Frazier, John Melvin Gordon, Sydney Michael Haxhiu, Musa A Knox, Francis Stratton, III
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 479 Long, JohnFrederick Loper, John C Mukhtar, Hasan Murthy, Raman Chittaram Nebert, Daniel Walter Niemeier, Richard William Nixon, Charles William Nygaard, Oddvar Frithjof Oleinick, Nancy Landy Pereira, Michael Alan Rice, Eugene Ward Robbins, Norman Saltzman, Bernard Edwin Schanbacher, Floyd Leon Skelly, Michael Francis Smith, Carl Clinton Stoner, Gary David Tabor, Marvin Wilson Von Gierke, Henning Edgar Weiss, Harold Samuel Yoon, Jong Sik OKLAHOMA Branch, John Curtis Coleman, Nancy Pees Coleman, Ronald Leon Melton, Carlton E, Jr Miranda, Frank Joseph Pitts, Donald Graves Tillery, Marvin Ishmael OREGON Beckman, Joseph Stephen Dunnette, David Arthur Elia, Victor John Matarazzo, Joseph Dominic Nussbaum, Rudi Hans Parrott, Marshall Ward Spencer, Peter Simner PENNSYLVANIA Anderson, David Martin Atkins, Patrick Riley Baker, Paul Thornell Capaldi, Eugene Carmen Danchik, Richard S Deckert, Fred W DellaVecchia, Michael Anthony Dixit, Rakesh Duryea, William R Emmett, Edward Anthony Florig, Henry Keith Fogleman, Ralph William Foxx, Richard Michael Hoon, William Leroy Kamon, Eliezer Karol, Meryl Helene Kennedy, Ann Randtke Kleban, Morton H Lengemann, Frederick William Levine, Geoffrey Neufeld, Ronald David Nobel, Joel J Poss, Stanley M Rothman, Alan Michael Shank, Kenneth Eugene Shapiro, Maurice A Sooky, Attila A(rpad) Sternglass, Ernest Joachim Tokuhata, George K Urbach, Frederick Weiss, William RHODE ISLAND Donnelly, Grace Marie Hutzler, Leroy, III Rossi, Joseph Stephen Shaikh, Zahir Ahmad Worthen, Leonard Robert SOUTH CAROLINA Darnell, W(illiam) H(eaden) Oswald, Edward Odell SOUTH DAKOTA Schlenker, Evelyn Heymann TENNESSEE Barton, Charles Julian, Sr Close, David Matzen Dudney, Charles Sherman Dumont, James Nicholas Gehrs, Carl William Guerin, Michael Richard Iglar, Albert Francis, Jr Marchok, Ann Catherine Morgan, Monroe Talton, Sr Sabourin, Thomas Donald Schultz, Terry Wayne Stevenson, Dennis A Toohey, Richard Edward Uziel, Mayo Vo-Dinh, Tuan
Watson, Annetta Paule TEXAS Albrecht, Thomas Blair Bailey, Everett Murl, Jr Barnes, Charles M Biles, Robert Wayne Campbell, Dan Norvell Clark, Abbot F Davis, Ernst Michael Dodson, Ronald Franklin Fox, Donald A Garcia, Hector D Gothelf, Bernard Gruber, George J Guentzel, M Neal Heath, Robert Gardner Heffley, James D Holguin, Alfonso Hudson Jauchem, James Robert Journeay, Glen Eugene Kutzman, Raymond Stanley Lengel, Robert Charles Lowry, William Thomas Pier, Stanley Morton Powell, Michael Robert Randerath, Kurt Smolensky, Michael Hale Straus, David Conrad Thompson, Richard John Ulrich, Roger Steffen Walaszek, Zbigniew Walborg, Earl Fredrick, Jr Ward, Jonathan Bishop, Jr Williams, C Herndon Wolf, Harold William Yaden, Senka Long UTAH Anspaugh, Lynn Richard Archer, Victor Eugene Bennett, Jesse Harland Gortatowski, Melvin Jerome Melton, Arthur Richard Moser, Royce, Jr Schiager, Keith Jerome Wrenn, McDonald Edward VERMONT Falk, Leslie Alan Hussak, Robert Edward Kneip, Theodore Joseph Linnell, Robert Hartley McIntosh, Alan William VIRGINIA Blanke, Robert Vernon Boardman, Gregory Dale Brodsky, Allen Donohue, Joyce Morrissey Furr, Aaron Keith Gregory, Arthur Robert Grunder, Fred Irwin Hill, Jim T Hsia, Stephen Mark Lee, James A Loftin, Karin Christiane McCormick-Ray, M Geraldine McNerney, James Murtha Mahboubi, Ezzat Martin, James Henry, III Melton, Thomas Mason Moore, John Arthur Pfeifer, Gerard David Rodricks, Joseph Victor Rosenbaum, David Mark Ross, Malcolm Sahli, Brenda Payne Sladen, William J Lambert Stroup, Cynthia Roxane Tardiff, Robert G Taylor, Robert Dalton Wasti, Khizar Woo, Yin-tak WASHINGTON Ammann, Harriet Maria Bhagat, Surinder Kumar Horn, Diane Johnstone, Donald Lee Kelman, Bruce Jerry Koenig, Jane Quinn Lovely, Richard Herbert Luchtel, Daniel Lee Smith, Victor Herbert Stam, Jos Valanis, Barbara G Wilson, John Thomas, Jr Woods, James Sterrett Young, Francis Allan WEST VIRGINIA Bouquot, Jerry Elmer Castranova, Vincent Cooper, Gary Pettus
480 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES McCall, Robert G Olenchock, Stephen Anthony Ong, Tong-man WISCONSIN Arthur, Robert M Gasiorkiewicz, Eugene Constantine Hake, Carl (Louis) Kitzke, Eugene David Krezoski, John R Marx, James John, Jr Raff, Hershel Saryan, Leon Aram Siegesmund, Kenneth A Smith, Michael James Trainer, Daniel Olney ALBERTA Coppock, Robert Walter Man, Shu-Fan Paul BRITISH COLUMBIA Banister, Eric Wilton Basu, Prasanta Kumar Bates, David Vincent Davison, Allan John Law, Francis C P Petkau, Albert John MANITOBA Pip, Eva Sheppard, Marsha Isabell NOVA SCOTIA Chatt, Amares ONTARIO Bertell, Rosalie Bioleau, Luc J R Burton, Ian Chettle, David Robert Cummins, Joseph E Hickman, John Roy Hopton, Frederick James Lees, Ronald Edward Liu, Dickson Lee Shen Morris, Larry Arthur Robertson, James McDonald Roy, Marie Lessard Sanderson, H Preston Subramanian, Kunnath Sundara Uchida, Irene Ayako Warren, Douglas Robson Williams, Norman S W PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Singh, Amreek QUEBEC Becklake, Margaret Rigsby Eddy, Nelson Wallace Fournier, Michel Maruvada, P Sarma Page, Michel Siemiatycki, Jack Theriault, Gilles P SASAKATCHEWAN Blakley, Barry Raymond OTHER COUNTRIES Aoyama, Isao Back, Kenneth Charles Bar-Yishay, Ephraim Bernstein, David Maier Bloom, Arthur David Greene, Velvl William Haschke, Ferdinand Hook, Gary Edward Raumati Lowrance, William Wilson, Jr Mwanthi, Mutuku A Shiraki, Keizo Shuval, Hillel Isaiah Strehlow, Clifford David Thiessen, Jacob Willem Valencia, Mauro Eduardo Van Loveren, Henk Willeke, Klaus
Health Physics ARIZONA Mossman, Kenneth Leslie CALIFORNIA Brooks, George Austin Brown, Stephen L(awrence) Finston, Roland A Kase, Kenneth Raymond McCall, Richard C Pinson, Ernest Alexander Shrivastava, Prakash Narayan COLORADO Peterson, Vern Leroy DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Richardson, Allan Charles Barbour FLORIDA Carver, Virginia H Walker, William J, Jr GEORGIA Leet, Richard Hale McLean, John Morgan
Shonka, Joseph John ILLINOIS Dolecek, Elwyn Haydn Holtzman, Richard Beves INDIANA Cember, Herman Stiver, James Frederick IOWA Breuer, George Michael KENTUCKY Syed, Ibrahim Bijli LOUISIANA Datta, Ratna MARYLAND Buchanan, John Donald Hodge, Frederick Allen Kearley, Eric Yaniv, Shlomo Stefan Zelac, Ronald Edward MASSACHUSETTS Baratta, Edmond John Levin, Robert Edmond Webster, Edward William MICHIGAN Zamorano, LuciaJopehina MINNESOTA Roessler, Charles Ervin Vetter, Richard J NEW HAMPSHIRE Hartov, Alexander NEW JERSEY Edward A Christman, Edward Arthur NEW MEXICO Ebinger, Michael Howard Guilmette, Raymond Alfred Thompson, James Joseph NEW YORK Cohen, Norman Komorek, Michael Joesph, Jr Meinhold, Charles Boyd Mihran, Theodore Gregory NORTH CAROLINA Moeller, D(ade) W(illiam) Styron, Clarence Edward, Jr OHIO Olson, Carl Thomas OREGON Parrott, Marshall Ward PENNSYLVANIA Laws, Priscilla Watson Wald, Niel SOUTH CAROLINA Mitchell, Hugh Bertron Parkinson, Thomas Franklin TENNESSEE Berven, Barry Allen Darden, Edgar Bascomb, Jr Gibbs, Samuel Julian Harter, James A(ndrew) Toohey, Richard Edward TEXAS Murphy, Paul Henry Perry, Robert Riley VIRGINIA Landa, Edward Robert Roberds, Richard Mack WASHINGTON Kathren, Ronald Laurence Lardy, Mathias M Probasco, Kathleen Margaret Soldat, Joseph Kenneth WEST VIRGINIA Douglass, Kenneth Harmon WISCONSIN Piacsek, Bela Emery PUERTO RICO George, Kenneth ONTARIO Greenstock, Clive Lewis Rogers, David William Oliver QUEBEC Podgorsak, Ervin B
Hospital Administration ALABAMA Roe, James Maurice, Jr Smith, John Stephen ARIZONA Burkholder, Peter M Makowka, Leonard Schneller, Eugene S Vanselow, Neal A ARKANSAS Bates, Stephen Roger Lloyd, Harris Horton Towbin, Eugene Jonas CALIFORNIA Affeldt, John E Cretin, Shan
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hansen, Howard Edward Haughton, James Gray Kerr, William B Merchant, Roland Samuel, Sr Mills, Gary Kenith Nolan, Janiece Simmons Opel, William Overstreet, James Wilkins Rimoin, David (Lawrence) Sams, Bruce Jones, Jr Urbach, Karl Frederic Weinstein, Irwin M COLORADO Bonn, Ethel May Jafek, Bruce William CONNECTICUT Bondy, Philip K Foster, James Henry Klimek, Joseph John Sernyak, Michael Joseph Wetstone, Howard J DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Knapp, Richard Maitland Miller, Linda B Smits, Helen Lida Stark, Nathan Julius FLORIDA Brightwell, Dennis Richard Gaintner, John Richard Kessler, Richard Howard Rosenkrantz, Jacob Alvin GEORGIA Brice, Barbara Gohanna Robinson, Robert G ILLINOIS Best, William Robert Hand, Roger Kinsinger, Jack Burl Korn, Roy Joseph Pine, Michael B Prabhudesai, Mukund M Samson, LindaForrest Schyve, Paul Milton Singer, Irwin Tourlentes, Thomas Theodore INDIANA Evans, Michael Allen Levine, Jules Ivan KENTUCKY Grossman, Jerome H LOUISIANA Grace, Marcellus Threefoot, Sam Abraham MARYLAND Abramson, Fredric David Chernow, Bart Cirelli, Dorothy L Clark, Anne P Coles, Anna Bailey Evans, Charles Hawes Goldman, Stephen Shepard Grimes, Carolyn E Hausch, H George Klarman, Herbert E Merrill, Ronald B Pokras, Robert Wilson, Maureen O MASSACHUSETTS Czeisler, Charles Andrew Gentry, John Tilmon Litsky, Bertha Yanis Vanhoutte, Jean Jacques Winkelman, James W MICHIGAN Griffith, John Randall Kachhal, Swatantra Kumar Rosenberg, Jerry C Sahney, Vinod K Sorscher, Alan J MINNESOTA Nyberg, Scott Lyle MISSOURI Hoover, Loretta White NEBRASKA Booth, Richard W NEVADA Gibofsky, Allan NEW HAMPSHIRE Kaiser, C William NEW JERSEY Brubaker, Paul Eugene, II Dunikoski, Leonard Karol, Jr Goldenberg, Marvin M Light, Donald W McDonnell, William Vincent
Royce, Paul C NEW MEXICO Omer, George Elbert, Jr NEW YORK Channing, Alan Harold Cohen, Harris L Davis, Carolyne K English, Joseph T Famighetti, Louise Orto Frosch, William Arthur Joshi, Sharad Gopal Kaslick, Ralph Sidney King, Robert (Bainton) Lichtig, Leo Kenneth Mattson, Marlin Roy Albin Matz, Robert Reichgott, Michael Joel Riehle, Robert Arthur, Jr Rosner, Fred Sidel, Victor William Spaulding, Stephen Waasa Spear, Paul William NORTH CAROLINA McMahon, John Alexander Meyer, George Wilbur Weil, Thomas P Wilson, Ruby Leila OHIO Altose, Murray D Anderson, Ruth Mapes Chen, Wen Yuan Crespo, Jorge H Daroff, Robert Barry Ganis, Frank Michael Gangarosa Morrow, Grant, III Neuhauser, Duncan B Pathak, Dev S Rogers, Richard C Schubert, William K Vogel, Thomas Timothy OKLAHOMA Donahue, Hayden Hackney Lynn, Thomas Neil, Jr Whitcomb, Walter Henry PENNSYLVANIA Arce, A Anthony Bondi, Amedeo Deitrick, John E Evarts, Charles McCollister Gershon, Samuel Hoon, William Leroy Jungkind, Donald Lee Sovie, Margaret D Yu, Lucy Cha SOUTH CAROLINA Johnson, James Allen, Jr Thompson, Wilmer Leigh TENNESSEE Christman, Luther P Clark, Winston Craig Ross, Joseph C Skoutakis, Vasilios A TEXAS Anderson, Ron Joe Burdine, John Alton, Jr Mendel, Julius Louis Mitra, Sunanda Myers, Paul Walter Stratton, Mariann Wolin, Harold Leonard VIRGINIA Adams, Nancy R Blanck, Ronald Ray Chaudhuri, Tapan K Maturi, Vincent Francis Shine, Kenneth I WASHINGTON Gerstman, Hubert Louis Iverson, Scott Smith, Victor Herbert WEST VIRGINIA Victor, Leonard Baker WISCONSIN Buchanan, J Robert Treffert, Darold Allen BRITISH COLUMBIA Garg, Arun K NOVA SCOTIA Tamlyn, Deborah Lynn ONTARIO Finlay, JosephBryan Hansebout, Robert Roger Rosenberg, Gilbert Mortimer QUEBEC Cantor, Ena D Contandriopoulos, Andre-Pierre Joly, Louis Philippe
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Palayew, Max Jacob OTHER COUNTRIES Cao, Antonio Ichikawa, Shuichi
Medical Devices & Diagnostics ALABAMA Pepper, Daniel Allen ARIZONA Denny, John Leighton, Jr CALIFORNIA Andre, Michael Paul Berry, Michael James Chan, Eric K Y Cho, Zang-Hee Dafforn, Geoffrey Alan Fisher, Delbert A Gray, Joe William Ho, Timothy Wai-Chung Hopf, Harriet Dudey Williams Jewett, Don L Jutamulia, Suganda Lai, Ming Lee, Eric Kin-Lam Marmarelis, Vasilis Z Martz, Harry Edward, Jr Meerbaum, Samuel Panescu, Dorin Perrcault, James Jerome Phelps, Michael Edward Place, Janet Dobbins Rich, Kenneth Eugene Schachter, Julius Seibert, J A Shannon, Robert Virgil Singh, Mohindar Sokolich, William Gary Taft, David Dakin Vreman, Hendrik Jan Winet, Howard Wipke, W Todd Witham, Clyde Lester Wong, Shan Shekyuk Wunderman, Irwin Yein, Fredrick Shu-Chung COLORADO Greenberg, Sanford David Greenhut, Saul Ephraim CONNECTICUT Century, Bernard Rafferty, Terence Damien Roby, Mark Sinclair Schetky, Laurence McDonald Sobczynski, Radek Taylor, Kenneth J W Wackers, Frans J Th DELAWARE Craig, Alan Daniel DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Kapetanakos, Christos Anastasios FLORIDA Halbert, Seymour Putterman Zavon, Mitchell Ralph GEORGIA Reinhardt, Donald Joseph IDAHO Beck, Sidney M ILLINOIS Bender, James Gregg Breillatt, Julian Paul, Jr He, Bin Kapsalis, Andreas A Knox, Erick H Lapin, Gregory D Layton, Terry North Liang, Zhi-Pei Lynch, Don Murl Martin, Ronald Lavern Masi, Alfonse Thomas Nishikawa, Robert M Northup, Sharon Joan Rogers, Eugene J Simonson, Lloyd Grant Srinivasa, Venkataramaniah Sternberg, Shmuel Mookie Stromberg, LaWayne Roland Wilber, David James Young, Jay Maitland Zachary, James F Zhao, Yugi INDIANA Bonderman, Dean P Free, Helen M Gunter, Claude Ray Kelly-Fry, Elizabeth Tyhach, Richard Joseph
Van De Merwe, Willem Pieter IOWA Watkins, G(ordon) Leonard KANSAS Sobczynski, Dorota KENTUCKY Fordham, J(ames) Lynn LOUISIANA Gaumer, H Richard MAINE Parent, Richard Alfred MARYLAND Bruttig, Stephen Philip Colburn, Theodore R Collins, Betty Walker Dewanjee, Mrinal K Dillon, James Greenslade Drzewiecki, Tadeusz Maria Elespuru, Rosalie K Estrin, Norman Frederick Fisher, Dale John Horowitz, Emanuel Jacobson, Elizabeth D Martin, Mark Thomas Maxim, Peter Edward Nossal, Ralph J Rubin, Fran Auerbach Schumacher, Gary E Shih, James Waikuo Sloan, Michael Allan Tesk, John Aloysius Tornese, Ann C Tsitlik, Joshua E Veltri, Robert William Waxdal, M J MASSACHUSETTS Ackerman, Jerome Leonard Atala, Anthony Baratz, Robert Sears Dewey, C(larence) Forbes, Jr Feke, Gilbert Thomas Kamentsky, Louis A Lederman, David Mordechai Lundstrom, Jerry E Marasco, Joseph A Merfeld, Daniel Michael Metz, Kenneth Mix, Thomas W Newbower, Ronald Stanley Olderman, Jerry Parham, Marc Ellous Rappaport, Carey M Spodick, David Howard Waters, Cory Ann Webster, Edward William Williams, David Lloyd MICHIGAN Kruse, James Alexander MINNESOTA Anderson, Geraldine Louise Bullock, Norma Kathryn Rice Callaghan, Frank J Clapper, David Lee Daniel, John Mahendra Kumar Tihon, Claude Warwick, Warren J Zhang, John Yongxing MISSOURI Cornell, William D Das, Manik Lal Puskas, Robert Shoemaker, James Daniel Siegel, Barry Alan NEW HAMPSHIRE Amazeen, Paul Gerard Levy, Richard Philip NEW JERSEY Aberman, Harold Mark Kaplan, Leonard Louis Kruh, Daniel Kuwahara, Steven Sadao Li, John Kong-Jiann Lunn, Anthony Crowther Rosenstraus, Maurice Jay Salkind, Alvin J Spiegel, Herbert Eli Sun, Ming Thakore, Yatin B Vilkomerson, David Williams, Bernard Leo Yacowitz, Hal NEW MEXICO Davila, Julio C Lee, Roland Robert Sollid, Jon Erik Tripp, R(ussell) Maurice NEW YORK Brennan, John Paul Broadwin, Alan
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 481 Case, Robert B Cohen, Harris L Gaur, Pramod Kumar Greenebaum, Michael Hargitay, Bartholomew Kang, Edward P Kerschensteiner, Daniel A Lane, Lewis Behr Lepp, Cyrus Andrew McCormack, Patricia Marie NabiRhani, David M A Nabi O’Donoghue, John Li Pomi Quan, Weilun Schlyer, David J Smith, Lowell Scott Stewart, Carleton C Taub, Aaron M Vladutiu, Adrian O Zonereich, Samuel NORTH CAROLINA Caruolo, Edward Vitangelo Childers, Robert Warren Eberhardt, Allen Craig Fabricius, Dietrich M Haynes, John Lenneis Hu, Xin-Hua Jaszczak, Ronald Jack Kern, Frank Howard Krassowska, Wanda Noe, Frances Elsie Price, Howard Charles Richardson, Stephen Giles Webber, Richard Lyle OHIO Anderson, James Morley Bambeck, Gregory Scott Hangartner, Thomas Niklaus Hughes, Kenneth E(ugene) Meaney, Thomas Francis Murray, Alison Jane Patrick, Edward Alfred Phillips, Chandler Allen Spokane, Robert Bruce Srivastava, Vishnu Chandra Von Recum, Andreas F Weiss, Miriam F OKLAHOMA Altmiller, Dale Henry Campbell, Gregory Alan Cruz, J R Lamb, Peter James Muneer, Razia Sultana O’Rear, Edgar Allen, III Richman, Michael B Tomasek, James J OREGON Albright, Robert James Drummond, James Edgar Skiens, William Eugene PENNSYLVANIA Barr, Frederic G Berger, Daniel S Herzog, Leonard Frederick, II Johnston, James Bennett Liu, Andrew Tze-chiu Naides, Stanley J Nobel, Joel J Shiue, Chyng-Yann RHODE ISLAND Flanagan, Thomas Raymond Hopkins, Robert West SOUTH CAROLINA Brockbank, Kelvin Gordon Mashader Leman, Robert B Maricq, Hildegard Rand Stewart, William C TENNESSEE Harter, James A(ndrew) Kabalka, George Walter Ogg, Robert James Steen, R Grant Vnencak-Jones, Cindy Lenore Zeman, Herbert D TEXAS Allison, Robert Dean Aspelin, Gary B Bettinger, George E Ferguson, James Joseph, III Gerding, Thomas G Gillette, Paul Crawford Loubser, Paul Gerhard Patel, Anil S Posey, Daniel Earl Sheets, John Wesley, Jr
Williams, Keith A UTAH Heath, Milan John Sipe, David Michael VERMONT Sachs, Thomas Dudley VIRGINIA Fox, Kenneth Richard Nolan, Stanton Peelle Singh, Jai Prakash Welsh, Robert Edward West, Bob WASHINGTON Keltner, Llew Makin, Inder Raj Singh WISCONSIN Bruch, Carl William Maki, Dennis G Stewart, Richard Donald BRITISH COLUMBIA Eaves, Allen Charles Edward Harrop, Ronald Kubik, Philip Roman OTHER COUNTRIES Dinnar, Uri Elad, David Ling, Chung-Mei Nagel, Joachim Hans Ros, Herman H Vaughan, Christopher Leonard
Medical Physics ARIZONA Baldwin, Ann Linda Begovac, Paul C Bowen, Theodore Eagle, Donald Frohlichstein Stuart, Douglas Gordon CALIFORNIA Andre, Michael Paul Chu, William Tongil Cohn, Stanton Harry Forte, John Gaetano Haymond, Herman Ralph Hill, David G Isenberg, Lionel Kazan, Benjamin Lee, Paul L Litt, Lawrence Llaurado, Josep G Nalcioglu, Orhan Seibert, J A Shrivastava, Prakash Narayan Siegel, Edward Weers, Jeffry Greg COLORADO Adams, Gail Dayton Greenhut, Saul Ephraim DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Douple, Evan Barr FLORIDA Milne, Edward Lawrence Walker, William J, Jr ILLINOIS Beck, Robert Nason Doi, Kunio Mantulin, William W Masi, Alfonse Thomas Metz, Charles Edgar Skaggs, Lester S Spokas, John J Stinchcomb, Thomas Glenn INDIANA Scheu, John D KANSAS Mainster, Martin Aron KENTUCKY Christensen, Ralph C(hresten) Fingar, Victor H Simmons, Guy Held, Jr LOUISIANA Datta, Ratna Killgore, Charles A MARYLAND Mishra, Nirmal K Tsitlik, Joshua E Tsui, Benjamin Ming Wah Zelac, Ronald Edward MASSACHUSETTS Goitein, Michael Itzkan, Irving Rabin, Monroe Stephen Zane Webster, Edward William MICHIGAN Horvath, William John Orton, Colin George
482 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Pearson, J(ohn) Raymond MINNESOTA Gray, Joel Edward Warwick, Warren J NEW JERSEY Katz, Jose Vilkomerson, David NEW MEXICO Davila, Julio C Holm, Dale M Zink, Sandra NEW YORK Amols, Howard Ira Goodwin, Paul Newcomb Koutcher, Jason Arthur Pierson, Richard Norris, Jr Yip, Kwok Leung Zaider, Marco NORTH CAROLINA DeGuzman, Allan Francis Lavery, John Edward OHIO Brown, Robert William Ganis, Frank Michael Gangarosa MacIntyre, William James Starchman, Dale Edward OKLAHOMA Anderson, David Walter PENNSYLVANIA Bjarngard, Bengt E Chapman, John Donald DellaVecchia, Michael Anthony Sashin, Donald Waterman, Frank Melvin SOUTH CAROLINA Mitchell, Hugh Bertron TENNESSEE Gibbs, Samuel Julian Gronemeyer, Suzanne Alsop Hingerty, Brian Edward TEXAS Ellis, Kenneth Joseph Murphy, Paul Henry Perry, Robert Riley UTAH Lee, James Norman VIRGINIA Agarwal, Suresh Kumar Wu, Raymond Kee-Kin WASHINGTON Bichsel, Hans Makin, Inder Raj Singh Sikov, Melvin Richard WEST VIRGINIA Douglass, Kenneth Harmon WISCONSIN DeWerd, Larry Albert Mackie, Thomas Rockwell Siedband, Melvin Paul Weindruch, Richard BRITISH COLUMBIA Schreiner, Lawrence John ONTARIO Boughner, Derek R Ji, Guangda Winston Lam, Gabriel Kit Ying Rainbow, Andrew James Rogers, David William Oliver QUEBEC Pla, Conrado Podgorsak, Ervin B OTHER COUNTRIES Nagel, Joachim Hans
Medical Sciences, General ALABAMA Anderson, Peter Glennie Borton, Thomas Ernest Cooper, John Allen Dicks Dacheux, Ramon F, II Elliott, Howard Clyde Elson, Charles O, III Fuller, Gerald M Goldenberg, Robert L Gonda, Matthew Allen Koopman, William James Lloyd, L Keith McCombs, Candace Cragen Montgomery, John R Przekwas, Andrzej J Schafer, James Arthur Taylor, Kenneth Boivin Wilborn, Walter Harrison ALASKA DeLapp, Tina Davis Mills, William J, Jr ARIZONA Birkby, Walter H Blouin, Leonard Thomas Dereniak, Eustace Leonard
Erickson, Robert Porter Kazal, Louis Anthony Koldovsky, Otakar Kurth, Janice H Lebowitz, Michael David Lieberman, Abraham N Manciet, Lorraine Hanna Morgan, Wayne Joseph Peric-Knowlton, Wlatka Snyder, Richard Gerald Westfahl, Pamela Kay ARKANSAS Chang, Louis Wai-Wah Epstein, Joshua Parfitt, A(lwyn) M(ichael) Pasley, James Neville CALIFORNIA Adair, Suzanne Frank Adams, Thomas Edwards Aly, Raza Andrews, Brian S Antoine, John Eugene Ascher, Michael S Bailey, David Nelson Bainton, Cedric R Barsh, Gregory S Berk, Arnold J Bertolami, Charles Nicholas Bissell, Dwight Montgomery Blatt, Beverly Faye Bloomfield, Harold H Bolaffi, Janice Lerner Braunstein, Glenn David Brown, Warren Shelburne, Jr Brunell, Philip Alfred Budny, John Arnold Carlson, Don Marvin Cavanee, Webster Chan, David K Chen, Benjamin P P Chen, Wen H Chien, Kenneth R Chuong, Cheng-Ming Clewe, Thomas Hailey Cohen, Harvey J Cohen, Morris Cohn, Stanton Harry Constantinou, Christos E Cooper, Leroy Gordon, Jr Cosman, Bard Clifford Crawford, Michael Howard Crowe, Dennis Timothy, Jr Dasgupta, Asim David, Gary Samuel Demetrescu, M DeRousseau, C(arol) Jean Dobson, R Lowry Donnelly, Timothy C Dorfman, Leslie Joseph Dowd, Martin John Downing, Michael Richard Edelheit, Lewis S Epstein, John Howard Evans, David A Fahy, Gregory Michael Fallon, James Harry Felch, William C Fielding, Jonathan E Fields, R(ance) Wayne Francke, Uta Fuhrman, Frederick Alexander Fujitani, Roy Masami Fukuda, Minoru Garratty, George Gehlsen, Kurt Ronald Geokas, Michael C Gong, William C Gottlieb, Michael Stuart Gray, Joe William Greenleaf, John Edward Grody, Wayne William Grumbach, Kevin Lawrence Gupta, Rishab Kumar Harrison, Michael R Hayes, Thomas L Hayflick, Leonard Haynes, M Alfred Hecht, Elizabeth Anne Heuser, Gunnar Hoffman, Arlene Faun Hoth, Daniel F Huang, Sung-Cheng Hughes, Walter William, III Ingram, Marylou Insel, Paul Anthony Jackson, Craig Merton Jung, Donald T Kang, Chang-Yuil Kempter, Charles Prentiss
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kiprov, Dobri D Kloner, Robert A Krauss, Ronald Laiken, Nora Dawn Largman, Corey LaVail, Jennifer Hart Leffert, Hyam Lerner Levine, Jon David Lin, Robert I-San Linker-Israeli, Mariana Lipsick, Joseph Steven Lopo, Alina C Lu, John Kuew-Hsiung McGuire, Michael J Mack, Thomas McCulloch Mann, Lewis Theodore, Jr Mason, Dean Towle Massoumi, Reza M Meerbaum, Samuel Mestril, Ruben Miller, Barry Miyada, Don Shuso Moos, Walter Hamilton Morhardt, Sia S Moxley, John H, III Murphy, Edward L, Jr Najafi, Ahmad Nelson, Gary Joe Neville, James Ryan Nicholson, Arnold Eugene Ning, Shoucheng Novack, Gary Dean Pallavicini, Maria Georgina Palmer, Carl A Papavassilopoulos, George P Parker, Kenneth Dean Patton, John Stuart Pearl, Ronald G Peroutka, Stephen Joseph Philpott, Delbert E Pileggi, Vincent Joseph Pitts, Robert Gary Povzhitkov, Moysey Michael Powanda, Michael Christopher Powell, Frank Ludwig, Jr Prusiner, Stanley Ben Quismorio, Francisco P, Jr Ram, Michael Jay Remington, Jack Samuel Rho, Joon H Rimoin, David (Lawrence) Rinderknecht, Heinrich Rolland, Alain (Pierre) Rosenfeld, George Rousell, Ralph Henry Rubenstein, Howard S Ruggeri, Zaverio Marcello Sadava, David Eric Sams, Bruce Jones, Jr Schiller, Neal Leander Schmid, Peter Scott, W(illiam) Richard Seegmiller, Jarvis Edwin Seppi, Edward Joseph Shvartz, Esar Slater, Grant Gay Small, Kent W Sullivan, Sean Michael Tagliaferri, Edward Taylor, Anna Newman Timiras, Paola Silvestri Tomita, Joseph Tsuneki VanAntwerp, Craig Lewis Vehar, Gordon Allen Vickrey, Herta Miller Victery, Winona Whitwell Vreman, Hendrik Jan Wagner, Jeames Arthur Wangler, Roger Dean Weinreb, Robert Neal Weinstein, Irwin M Wells, Alan Hilary Williams, Julian Carroll Withers, Hubert Rodney Wood, Corinne Shear Yamini, Sohrab Yildiz, Alaettin Yu, David Tak Yan Zhang, Dachun Zuckerkandl, Emile COLORADO Allen, Larry Milton Dobersen, Michael J Flacke, Werner Ernst Holmes, Kathryn Voelker Lee, Lela A Ludwig, William E Nelson, Bernard W Powell, Robert Lee
Takeda, Yasuhiko Tosch, William Conrad CONNECTICUT Agulian, Samuel Kevork Althuis, Thomas Henry Ballantyne, Bryan Baltimore, Robert Samuel Bondy, Philip K Bucala, Richard Chen, Jianping Christenson, Lisa Conrad, Eugene A Dudrick, Stanley John Galton, Peter Malcolm Heyd, Allen Hlavacek, Robert Allen Khan, Abdul Jamil Kidd, Kenneth Kay Klioze, Solomon S Lerner, Aaron Bunsen Loose, Leland David McIlhenny, Hugh M Matovcik, Lisa M Nadel, Ethan Richard O’Neill, James F OSullivan, Joseph Rafferty, Terence Damien Rockwell, Sara Campbell Ryan, Richard Patrick Schaaf, Thomas Ken Schafer, David Edward Schmeer, Arline Catherine Scriabine, Alexander Simmons, Daryl Michael Stevens, David Robert Taylor, Kenneth J W Trust, Ronald I Waxman, Stephen George Wright, Hastings Kemper Zahler, Raphael Zaret, Barry L DELAWARE Dautlick, Joseph X Eleuterio, Marianne Kingsbury DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Allen, Robert Erwin Archer, Juanita Almetta Ascensao, Joao L Biebuyck, Julien Francois Brown, Jack Harold Upton Goldstein, Murray Harland, Barbara Ferguson Johnston, Gerald Samuel Jose, Pedro A Kass, Leon Richard MacDonald, Mhairi Graham Mather, Susan H Mooney, Larry Albert Rao, Mamidanna S Rapisardi, Salvatore C Salerno, Judith A Schorr, Lisbeth Bamberger Wilcox, Christopher Stuart FLORIDA Abitbol, Carolyn Larkins Armstrong, Donald Ben, Max Berlin, Nathaniel Isaac Cameron, Don Frank Carter, James Harrison, II Colborn, Gene Louis Crass, Maurice Frederick, III Drummond, Willa H Emerson, Geraldine Mariellen Fackler, Martin L Firschein, Hilliard E Fisher, Waldo Reynolds Goihman-Yahr, Mauricio Greer, Sheldon Hagans, James Albert Haimes, Howard B Hurst, Josephine M Kagan, Fred Lasseter, Kenneth Carlyle Levine, Alan Stewart Lippert, Lloyd Edward McMillan, Donald Ernest Maue-Dickson, Wilma Michie, David Doss Mohrland, J Scott Perez, Guido O Perrotta, Alessandro Phillips, Michael Ian Pratt, Melanie M Proctor, Kenneth Gordon Reininger, Edward Joseph Ringel, Samuel Morris Roberts, Thomas L Salas, Pedro Jose I
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Siemann, Dietmar W Simring, Marvin Soliman, Karam Farag Attia Spielberger, Charles Donald Standley, Paul Melvin Stevens, Bruce Russell Stevens, Joseph Alfred Storrs, Eleanor Emerett Stroud, Robert Malone Sypert, George Walter Thagard, Norman E Thompson, John Frederick Thornthwaite, Jerry T Tsibris, John-Constantine Michael Vesely, David Lynn GEORGIA Adkison, Linda Russell Baker, Carleton Harold Binnicker, Pamela Caroline Brown, Hugh Keith Brown, W Virgil Chen, Joseph Ke-Chou Dailey, Harry A Greenspan, Joel R Herman, Chester Joseph Hicks, Heraline Elaine Innes, David Lyn Kahn, Henry Slater Klein, Luella Kolbeck, Ralph Carl Krauss, Jonathan Seth LaMotte, Louis Cossitt, Jr Livengood, John R Murchison, Thomas Edgar Reichert, Leo E, Jr Satcher, David Schonberger, Lawrence B Tackett, Randall Lynn Thacker, Stephen Brady Turco, Jenifer Valdiserri, Ronald O Warren, McWilson Warren, Stephen Theodore Wasserman, Martin Allan Wineski, Lawrence E Woodford, James HAWAII Yanagihara, Richard Yang, Hong-Yi IDAHO Hillyard, Ira William ILLINOIS Ahmad, Sarfraz Albrecht, Ronald Frank Anderson, Kenning M Aramini, Jan Marie Belford, R Linn Broach, Robert William Brody, Jacob A Buckman, Robert W Cabana, Veneracion Garganta Chan, Yun Lai Christensen, Mary Lucas Conway, Bruce Cramer, Gregory David Deutsch, Thomas Alan Doege, Theodore Charles Ecanow, Bernard Emami, Bahman Ernest, J Terry Fang, Victor Shengkuen Ferguson, James L Friedman, Yochanan Gall, Eric Papinaeu Glisson, Silas Nease Goebel, Maristella Gray, Peter Norman Gross, Thomas Lester Hast, Malcolm Howard Hjelle, Joseph Thomas Hua, Ping Johari, Om Jones, Peter Hadley Kang, David Soosang Kim, Yoon Berm Kim, Yung Dai Kirschner, Robert H Kulkarni, Bidy Leikin, Jerrold Blair Lin, James Chih-I Lindheimer, Marshall D Loeb, Jerod M Lopez-Majano, Vincent McCorquodale, Maureen Marie McGuire, Christine H Moticka, Edward James Nevalainen, David Eric Opgenorth, Terry John Ostrow, David Henry
Plate, Janet Margaret Pope, Richard M Potempa, Lawrence Albert Rao, Mrinalini Chatta Robb, Thomas Wilbern Rosen, Arthur Leonard Sellers, Donald Roscoe Smith, Douglas Calvin Snyder, Ann Knabb Sufit, Robert Louis Yelich, Michael Ralph Zajtchuk, Russ INDIANA Biggs, Homer Gates Biller, Jose Broxmeyer, Hal Edward Donner, David Bruce Galinsky, Raymond Ethan Gattone, Vincent H, II Goh, Edward Hua Seng Haak, Richard Arlen Lemberger, Louis McNeill, Kenny Earl Massa, Tobias Paladino, Frank Vincent Park, Kinam Robinson, Leon Sothmann, Mark Steven Tacker, Willis Arnold, Jr Tate, David Vasko, Michael Richard Voelz, Michael H Weinberg, Eugene David Yoder, John Menly IOWA Bell, Edward Frank Damasio, Antonio R Fellows, Robert Ellis, Jr Hendrix, Mary J C Hoffman, Eric Alfred Koontz, Frank P Maruyama, George Masao Montgomery, Rex Schrott, Helmut Gunther Stratton, Donald Brendan Widness, John Andrew Willing, Marcia C KANSAS Behrman, Elizabeth C Bunag, Ruben David Goetz, Kenneth Lee Howe, Virgil K Norris, Patricia Ann Oehme, Frederick Wolfgang Shaver, Lee Alan Singhal, Ram P Snider, Scott Christian Tomita, Tatsuo KENTUCKY Baldwin, Wendy Harmer Cohn, David Valor Cook, Larry N Grossman, Jerome H Harris, Patrick Donald Kasarskis, Edward Joseph Porter, William Hudson Straus, Robert Tseng, Michael Tsung Tyagi, Suresh C Urano, Muneyasu Williams, Walter Michael LOUISIANA Bagby, Gregory John Bazan, Nicolas Guillermo Dessauer, Herbert Clay Frohlich, Edward David Messerli, Franz Hannes Peacock, Milton O Samuels, Arthur Seymour Sikka, Suresh C Spitzer, Judy A Starrett, Richmond Mullins Sun, Jian Xie, Jianming MAINE Kent, Barbara Leiter, Edward Henry Norton, James Michael MARYLAND Abramson, I Jerome Adams, Junius Greene, III Adelstein, Robert Simon Applebaum, Gary E Balow, James E Baquet, Claudia Beckner, Suzanne K Benevento, Louis Anthony Berman, Howard Mitchell Berson, Alan
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 483 Biswas, Robin Michael Blackman, Marc Roy Blaszkowski, Thomas P Blaustein, Mordecai P Bohr, Vilhelm Alfred Boxenbaum, Harold George Boyd, Virginia Ann Lewis Bricker, Jerome Gough Briggs, Josephine P Bunger, Rolf Carlson, Drew E Carski, Theodore Robert Cassatt, James C Catt, Kevin John Chaudhari, Anshumali Chernoff, Amoz Immanuel Chernow, Bart Chirigos, Michael Anthony Christian, Michaele Chamblee Clemens, John B Corn, Milton Cremer, Kenneth J Cushman, Samuel Wright Davis, Pamela Bowes Deuster, Patricia Anne Eden, Henry S Estrin, Norman Frederick Feigal, Ellen G Feinstone, Stephen Mark Fertziger, Allen Philip Fex, Jorgen Fischell, Robert E Fitch, Kenneth Leonard Foster, Willis Roy Fredrickson, Donald Sharp Freeman, Julia Berg Froehlich, Luz Gavin, James Raphael, III Glenn, John Frazier Goldstein, David Stanley Goldwater, William Henry Gorden, Phillip Gordon, Stephen L Gottlieb, Melvin Harvey Green, Jerome George Greenough, William B, III Gruber, Kenneth Allen Hanna, Edgar E(thelbert), Jr Haseltine, Florence Pat Hearn, Henry James, Jr Heyse, Stephen P Hilden, Shirley Ann Hollingsworth, Charles Glenn Horan, Michael Hoversland, Arthur Stanley Hurst, Jeffrey Henry Kakefuda, Tsusyoshi Kant, Gloria Jean Kapp, Robert Wesley, Jr Kendrick, Francis Joseph Ketchel, Melvin M Kinnard, Matthew Anderson Klein, Harvey G Klombers, Norman Koch, Thomas Richard Kresina, Thomas Francis Lawrence, Dale Nolan Lee-Ham, Doo Young Lenfant, Claude J M LeRoith, Derek Levine, Richard Joseph Linzer, Melvin Lipicky, Raymond John Lobel, Steven A Longo, Dan L Lymangrover, John R McCally, Russell Lee MacVittie, Thomas Joseph Magrath, Ian Malik, Vedpal Singh Manganiello, Vincent Charles Marban, Eduardo Margulies, David Harvey Martensen, Todd Martin Maslow, David E Massof, Robert W Masur, Henry Matheson, Nina W Maumenee, Irene Hussels Meryman, Harold Thayer Miller, Charles A Moshell, Alan N Muul, Linda Mesler Pakenas, William P Parkman, Paul Douglas Paskins-Hurlburt, Andrea Jeanne Pollok, Nicholas Lewis, III Price, Thomas R Rawlings, Samuel Craig
Rhim, Johng Sik Robbins, Jacob Robbins, Jay Howard Rose, Noel Richard Roth, Jesse Rovelstad, Gordon Henry Sack, George H(enry), Jr Salcman, Michael Sansalone, William Robert Sarlis, Nicholas J Savage, Peter Schechter, Alan Neil Severe, Joanne B Shaw, Stephen Shih, Thomas Y Sommer, Alfred Spooner, Peter Michael Szlyk-Modrow, Patricia Carol Sztein, Marcelo Benjamin Talbot, Bernard Talbot, John Mayo Tankersley, Donald Taube, Sheila Efron Theodore, William H Traub, Richard Kimberley Valega, Thomas Michael Wallace, Craig Kesting Watkins, James David Wolff, David A Wortman, Bernard MASSACHUSETTS Alston, Theodore A Aroesty, Julian Max Axelrod, Lloyd Beggs, Alan H, III Benacerraf, Beryl R Candib, Lucy Michelle Castronovo, Frank Paul, Jr Chiu, Tak-Ming Coderre, Jeffrey Albert Davis, Michael Allan DeSanctis, Roman William Driedger, Paul Edwin Eisenstein, Barry I Federman, Daniel D Feld, Michael S Fox, Irving Harvey Fox, Maurice Sanford Frey, Frederick August George, Harvey Goldman, Harvey Grace, Norman David Gullo, Vincent Philip Hallock, Gilbert Vinton Hilgar, Arthur Gilbert Hoffman, Ross N Holick, Michael Francis Hoop, Bernard, Jr Jain, Rakesh Kumar Jung, Lawrence Kwok Leung Kaminskas, Edvardas Khaw, Ban-An Klempner, Mark Steven Koul, Omanand Lees, Marjorie Berman Lees, Robert S Letts, Lindsay Gordon Libby, Peter Lloyd, Weldon S Loew, Franklin Martin Loscalzo, Joseph Mitchell, Janet Brew Modest, Edward Julian Moskowitz, Michael Arthur Murray, Joseph Edward Olsen, Bjorn Reino Pampel, Roland D Pandian, Natesa G Pfeffer, Janice Marie Pinkus, Jack Leon Pino, Richard M Rigney, David Roth Rosen, Fred Saul Roy, Sayon Rushton, Alan R Schaub, Robert George Slife, Charles W Spodick, David Howard Spragg, Jocelyn Tomera, John F Trinkaus-Randall, Vickery E Vanderburg, Charles R Villee, Dorothy Balzer Vitale, Joseph John Waters, Cory Ann Waud, Douglas Russell Weinberg, Crispin Bernard Weinstein, Robert Wurtman, Richard Jay
484 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Zahn, Markus Zetter, Bruce Robert MICHIGAN Al-Saadi, Abdul A Aranda, Jacob Velasco Baumiller, Robert C Beal, Myron Clarence Birge, Norman O Bouma, Hessel, III Burnett, Jean Bullard Cerny, Joseph Charles Dore-Duffy, Paula Ellis, C N Fischell, Tim Alexander Glover, Roy Andrew Gray, Robert Howard Hashimoto, Ken Heinrikson, Robert L Klurfeld, David Michael Kruse, James Alexander McCann, Daisy S Manner, Richard John Marcelo, Cynthia Luz Medlin, Julie Anne Jones Meites, Joseph Mizukami, Hiroshi Poulik, Miroslav Dave Reim, Robert E Schulz, Timothy Sorscher, Alan J Swovick, Melvin Joseph Viano, David Charles Voorhees, John James Wei, Wei-Zen Yurewicz, Edward Charles Zak, Bennie MINNESOTA Adams, Ernest Clarence Audet, Sarah Anne Bach, Marilyn Lee Brown, David Mitchell Callaghan, Frank J Coyer, Philip Exton Iaizzo, Paul Anthony Johnson, Susan Bissen Lambert, Edward Howard Leon, Arthur Sol Leung, Benjamin Xerjen Mikhail, Adel Ayad O’Connor, Michael Kieran Robb, Richard A Sawchuk, Ronald John Schwartz, Samuel Severson, Arlen Raynold Spilker, Bert Swift, Michael C Tamsky, Morgan Jerome Thompson, Edward William Wood, Earl Howard MISSISSIPPI Ellis, David M Rockhold, Robin William Shirley, Aaron Steinberg, Martin H MISSOURI Baswray, Rita Batanian, Jacqueline R Baumann, Thiema Wolf Blim, Richard Don Bowcock, Anne Mary Bretton, Randolph Henry, Jr Cornell, William D Covey, Douglas Floyd Cramer, Michael Brown Duncan, David Robert Erickson, Jeanne Marie Flye, M Wayne Flynn, Margaret A Gardner, Jerry David Harmon, John W Karl, Michael M Lin, Hsiu-san Lin, Tien-Sung Tom Morley, John E Munns, Theodore Willard Quay, Wilbur Brooks Rubin, Bruce Kalman Sadler, J(asper) Evan Schuck, James Michael Sharma, Krishna Shoemaker, James Daniel Stephens, Robert Eric Thomas, Lewis Jones, Jr Welply, Joseph Kevin MONTANA Dorward, David William NEBRASKA Davis, John Stewart Gendelman, Howard Eliot
Johnson, John Arnold Knoop, Floyd C Lin, Ming-Fong NEW HAMPSHIRE Brous, Don W Edwards, Brian Ronald Levy, Richard Philip Musiek, Frank Edward Swartz, Harold M NEW JERSEY Arcese, Paul Salvatore Baker, Herman Blumenthal, Rosalyn D Borg, Donald Cecil Boyle, Joseph, III Chan, Stephen Chao, Yu-Sheng Chimes, Daniel Cooper, Stephen Allen Curro, Frederick A Duran, Walter Nunez Dziedzic, Joseph Emele, Jane Frances Flam, Eric Ford, Daniel Morgan Gately, Maurice Kent Gorodetzky, Charles W Green, Erika Ana Grinberg-Funes, Ricardo A Ji, Sungchul Kamiyama, Mikio Kaplan, Leonard Louis Katz, Jose Kronenthal, Richard Leonard Kumbaraci-Jones, Nuran Melek Laemle, Lois K Leeds, Morton W Leung, Albert Yuk-Sing Leventhal, Howard Levy, Martin J Linden McDowell, Wilbur Benedict McGregor, Walter Moreland, Suzanne Mouradian, M Maral Nichols, Joseph O’Brien, Anne T Parsonnet, Victor Perhach, James Lawrence Pestka, Sidney Pierschbacher, Michael Dean Plotkin, Diane Joyce Ponzio, Nicholas Michael Reuben, Roberta C Ritchie, David Malcolm Rosenblum, Irwin Yale Sheikh, Maqsood A Shin, Seung-il Slade, Joel S Sterbenz, Francis Joseph Swarm, Richard L(ee) Swislocki, Norbert Ira Tan, Meng Hee Watkins, Tom R Wilson, Alan C NEW MEXICO Cole, Edward Issac, Jr Elias, Laurence Garwin, Jeffrey Lloyd Levy, Leo Moses, Ronald W, Jr Reyes, Philip Welford, Norman Traviss Woodfin, Beulah Marie NEW YORK Abeyounis, C John Aisen, Philip Altman, Kurt Ison Antzelevitch, Charles April, Ernest W Aronson, Ronald Stephen Asch, Harold Lawrence Aull, Felice Badalamente, Marie Ann Beavers, Dorothy (Anne) Johnson Bell, Jonathan George Bender, David Bowman Benenson, David Maurice Benenson, Raymond Elliott Berger, Frank Milan Bhattacharya, Jahar Blau, Lawrence Martin Bofinger, Diane P Borer, Jeffrey Stephen Bottomley, Paul Arthur Boutjdir, Mohamed Burchfiel, James Lee Bystryn, Jean-Claude Case, Robert B Cassell, Eric J
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Chanana, Arjun Dev Chauhan, Abha Chess, Leonard Chou, Ting-Chao Cohen, Harris L Cort, Susannah Danna, Dominick David, Oliver Joseph Dehazya, Philip Delmonte, Lilian Devereux, Richard Blyton DiMauro, Salvatore Dole, Vincent Paul Doty, Stephen Bruce Eastwood, Gregory Lindsay Eder, Howard Abram Edwards, Adrian L Eisinger, Josef Elsbach, Peter Erickson, Wayne Francis Factor, Stephen M Famighetti, Louise Orto Field, Michael Finlay, Thomas Hiram Finster, Mieczyslaw Fischbach, Ruth Linda Foreman, Spencer Galivan, John H Gambert, Steven Ross Gardner, Daniel Gelbard, Alan Stewart Gerolimatos, Barbara Gintautas, Jonas Goldman, James Eliot Gonzalez, Eulogio Raphael Goodman, Jerome Gordon, Harry William Gotschlich, Emil C Gresham, Glen Edward Grimwood, Brian Gene Hamburg, Margaret Ann Hamilton, Robert William Hassan, Aftab Syed Hatcher, Victor Bernard Heller, Milton David Hershey, Linda Ann Honig, Lawrence Sterling Houldsworth, Jane Hudspeth, Albert James Isenberg, Henry David Jaanus, Siret Desiree Jacobson, Myron J Johnson, Anne Bradstreet Kaplan, John Ervin Kappas, Attallah Karr, James Presby Kashin, Philip Kaufman, Albert Irving Kohler, Constance Anne Kream, Jacob Lamster, Ira Barry Larson, Steven Mark Lebwohl, Mark Gabriel Lee, Ching-Tse Levy, David Edward Lieberman, James S Lin, Jane Huey-Chai Lutton, John D McCarty, Maclyn Madore, Dace Viceps Maitra, Subir R Margolskee, Robert F Mayes, Brian Andrew Miller, Linda Jean Miller, Mark Jonathan Scott Moor-Jankowski, J Morin, John Edward Morris, John Emory Nakhla, Atif Mounir Natta, Clayton Lyle Niedel, James Edward Oakes, David O’Looney, Patricia Anne Ornt, Daniel Burrows Pachter, Irwin Jacob Padawer, Jacques Papsidero, Lawrence D Peets, Edwin Arnold Pentney, Roberta Pierson Pesce, Michael A Phillips, Gerald B Pierson, Richard Norris, Jr Pitt, Jane Pittman, Kenneth Arthur Pogo, A Oscar Polan, Ned William Rattazzi, Mario Cristiano Reichberg, Samuel Bringeissen Rich, Marvin R
Rivlin, Richard S Roboz, John Rothman, Francoise Ruddell, Alanna Ruggiero, David A Sachdev, Om Prakash Saha, Subrata Schenck, John Frederic Schwartz, Ernest Sehgal, Pravinkumar B Seon, Ben K Shortliffe, Edward Hance Sitarz, Anneliese Lotte Spangler, Robert Alan Spaulding, Stephen Waasa Spray, David Conover Spring-Mills, Elinor Jane Srivastava, Suresh Chandra Stanley, Evan Richard Stark, John Howard Szabo, Piroska Ludwig Thornborough, John Randle Toth, Eugene J Triner, Lubos Tsai, Gow-Jen Vladutiu, Adrian O Vladutiu, Georgirene Dietrich Volkman, David J Watson, James Dewey Weber, Julius Weiner, Matei Weir, James Henry, II Weitkamp, Lowell R Wellner, Daniel Wineburg, Elliot N Wolfson, Leonard Louis Yao, Alice C Yeh, Samuel D J Zimmerman, Earl Abram Zonereich, Samuel Zumoff, Barnett NORTH CAROLINA Anderegg, Robert James Barrett, Richard John Beaty, Orren, III Bentzel, Carl Johan Bode, Arthur Palfrey Chen, Michael Yu-Men Dunnick, June K Ganley, Oswald Harold Grach, Ella Hamilton, Willard Charlson Hershfield, Michael Steven Krasny, Harvey Charles Kucera, Louis Stephen Laupus, William E Lawson, Edward Earle Loomis, Carson Robert Louie, Dexter Stephen McManus, Thomas (Joseph) Marshburn, Paul Bartow Misek, Bernard Murdock, Harold Russell Mustafa, Syed Jamal Noe, Frances Elsie Olsen, Elise Arline Putman, Charles E Reinhard, John Frederick, Jr Sadler, Thomas William Sassaman, Anne Phillips Schiffman, Susan S Sweet, Benjamin Hersh Thubrikar, Mano J Tintinalli, Judith Ellen Toole, James Francis OHIO Adragna, Norma C Atkins, Charles Gilmore Avner, Ellis David Blanton, Ronald Edward Carothers, Donna June Centner, Rosemary Louise Chiel, Hillel J Clanton, Thomas L Cordle, Christopher T Curry, John Joseph, III Dell’Osso, Louis Frank Dirckx, John H Dobelbower, Ralph Riddall, Jr Ely, Daniel Lee Fenoglio, Cecilia M Francis, Marion David Geha, Alexander Salim Green, Ralph Hinkle, George Henry Homer, George Mohn Johnson, J David Klein, LeRoy Kostreva, David Robert
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Latimer, Bruce Millikin Lindower, John Oliver Mannino, Joseph Robert Nahata, Milap Chand Preszler, Alan Melvin Ramsey, James Marvin Reddy, Narender Pabbathi Resnick, Martin I Riga, Alan Riker, Donald Kay Rodman, Harvey Meyer Rosenberg, Howard C Rubinstein, Jack Herbert Stuhlman, Robert August Subbiah, Ravi M T Sutherland, James McKenzie Watanakunakorn, Chatrchai Weiss, Miriam F Westerman, Philip William Wood, Galen Theodore Wood, Jackie Dale Wright, Francis Stuart Wright, George Joseph OKLAHOMA Calvert, Jon Channing Collins, William Edward Corder, Clinton Nicholas Cunningham, Madeleine White Dubowski, Kurt M(ax) Fine, Douglas P King, Mary Margaret McKee, Patrick Allen Melton, Carlton E, Jr Mulvihill, John Joseph Snow, Clyde Collins Watson, Gary Hunter Whinnery, James Elliott Wood, Harold Sinclair OREGON Andresen, Michael Christian Braemer, Allen C Bussman, John W Conn, P Michael Mela-Riker, Leena Marja Prescott, Gerald H Robinson, Arthur B Severson, Herbert H Uno, Hideo Urba, Walter John PENNSYLVANIA Alhadeff, Jack Abraham Alteveer, Robert Jan George Baechler, Charles Albert Baker, Lester Bhaduri, Saumya Botelho, Stella Yates Brown, Denise Scott Bryan, Robert Nick Cavanagh, Peter R Cheng, Hung-Yuan Cheng, Keith C Ciccarelli, Richard B Counts, David Francis Davis, Richard A DeRubertis, Frederick R Di George, Angelo Mario Duryea, William R Ellis, Demetrius Fabrizio, Angelina M Fishman, Alfred Paul Flaherty, John Thomas Flynn, John Thomas Fratamico, Pina M Glick, John H Godfrey, John Carl Goldberg, Martin Henderson, George Richard Iwatsuki, Shunzaburo Jeffcoat, Marjorie K Johnson, Ernest Walter Kauffman, Joel Mervin Kissick, William Lee Klein, Herbert A Koelle, Winifred Angenent Kowlessar, O Dhodanand Ladda, Roger Louis Lang, Charles H Laufer, Igor Lentini, Eugene Alfred Anthony Levine, Geoffrey Liberti, Paul A Lieberman, Daniel Lloyd, Thomas A McKenna, William Gillies Magargal, Larry Elliot Mishler, John Milton Murer, Erik Homann Myerson, Ralph M Okunewick, James Philip
Oldham, James Warren Orenstein, David M Pearson, Jay Dee Perchonock, Carl David Pirone, Louis Anthony Porter, Roger J Poupard, James Arthur Raikow, Radmila Boruvka Revesz, George Rosemond, George P Rottenberg, Hagai Ryan, James Patrick Safai, Morteza Shiau, Yih-Fu Simpson, Ian Alexander Six, Howard R Smith, John Bryan Smith, Roger Bruce Spitznagle, Larry Allen Strauss, Jerome Frank, III Strom, Brian Leslie Vickers, Florence Foster Weinbaum, George Weinryb, Ira Woo, Savio Lau-Yuen Yu, Ruey Jiin Zagon, Ian Stuart RHODE ISLAND Carpenter, Charles C J Jackson, Ivor Michael David Shank, Peter R Thorp, James Wilson Vezeridis, Michael Panagiotis SOUTH CAROLINA Beck, Ronald Richard Horger, Edgar Olin, III Pittman, Fred Estes Rathbun, Ted Allan Roozen, Kenneth James Wilson, L Britt Yard, Allan Stanley SOUTH DAKOTA Martin, Douglas Stuart TENNESSEE Bhattacharya, Syamal Kanti Clayton, John Mark Crofford, Oscar Bledsoe Dalley, Arthur Frederick, II Gillespie, Elizabeth Goans, Ronald Earl Harris, Thomas R(aymond) Hawiger, Jack Jacek Huggins, James Anthony Hunt, James Calvin Lynch, Denis Patrick Nanney, Lillian Bradley Pui, Ching-Hon Richmond, Chester Robert Robertson, David Sherr, Charles J Skoutakis, Vasilios A Stone, William Lawrence Stratta, Robert Joseph Strauss, Arnold Wilbur Sundell, Hakan W Wild, Gaynor (Clarke) Wimalasena, Jay Zemel, Michael Barry TEXAS Adrian, Gwen(dolyn) S Allison, Robert Dean Bessman, Joel David Bradfield, James Y Burton, Karen Poliner Butler, Bruce David Costanzi, John J Cottone, James Anthony DeBakey, Lois DeBakey, Selma Deloach, John Rooker Doody, Rachelle Smith Dorn, Gordon Lee Entman, Mark Lawrence Fan, Leland Lane Franklin, Thomas Doyal, Jr Gaik, Geraldine Catherine Gan, Jose Cajilig Gee, Adrian Philip Glassman, Armand Barry Goldberg, Leonard H Gregerman, Robert Isaac Hecht, Gerald Hewett-Emmett, David Johnson, Raleigh Francis, Jr Kerwin, Joseph Peter Kit, Saul Kuo, Lih LaBree, Theodore Robert Land, Geoffrey Allison
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 485 Levin, Harvey Steven Manyam, Bala Venktesha Mark, Lloyd K Marshall, Gailen D, Jr Mastromarino, Anthony John Mundy, Gregory Robert Nelson, James Harold Nishioka, Kenji Oka, Kazuhiro Ottenbacher, Kenneth John Park, Myung Kun Quarles, John Monroe Rolfe, Rial Dewitt Rosenfeld, Charles Richard Sampson, Herschel Wayne Sant’Ambrogio, Giuseppe Shannon, Wilburn Allen, Jr Shotwell, Thomas Knight Skelley, Dean Sutherland Sloan, Tod Burns Taegtmeyer, Heinrich Tilbury, Roy Sidney Tobes, Michael Charles Trentin, John Joseph Waldbillig, Ronald Charles Walker, Cheryl Lyn Wilcox, Roberta Arlene Williams, Ronald P Wolin, Harold Leonard Zwaan, Johan Thomas UTAH Albertine, Kurt H Border, Wayne Allen Heath, Milan John Heiner, Douglas C Olson, Randall J Parker, Scott S Shelby, Nancy Jane Westenfelder, Christof VERMONT Anderson, Rosalind Coogan Matthews, Dwight Earl Webb, George Dayton VIRGINIA Balinsky, Doris Barnes, H Verdain Bempong, Maxwell Alexander Chaudhuri, Tapan K DeLorenzo, Robert John DeSesso, John Michael Diwan, Bhalchandra Apparao Elford, Howard Lee Goodpasture, Jessie Carrol Grider, John Raymond Lawson, Marlene T Loftin, Karin Christiane Malcolm, Janet May Mandell, Gerald Lee Read, Merrill Stafford Seipel, John Howard Stetka, Daniel George Sutherland, John W Swain, David P Thorner, Michael Oliver Wei, Enoch Ping Weiss, Daniel Leigh Williams, Patricia Bell Wood, George Marshall WASHINGTON Albers, John J Ammann, Harriet Maria Anderson, Marjorie Elizabeth Artru, Alan Arthur Beavo, Joseph A Berger, Albert Jeffrey Braun, Robert E Campos-Neto, Antonio Canfield, Robert Charles Couser, William Griffith Dennis, Melvin B, Jr Farr, Andrew Grant Fortson, Edward Norval Greenlee, Theodore K Haviland, James West Henry, Robert R Hildebrandt, Jacob Hille, Merrill Burr Ho, Lydia Su-yong Holmes, King Kennard Huntsman, Lee L Kalonji, Gretchen Keltner, Llew Kenney, Gerald Lakshminarayan, S Levy, Nelson Louis McCabe, Donald Lee Mackensie, Alan P Maguire, Yu Ping Mannik, Mart
Meeuse, Bastiaan J D Mendelson, Martin Mitchell, Michael Ernst Monsen, Elaine R Mottet, Norman Karle Murphy, Donald G O’Morchoe, Charles C C Rabinovitch, Peter S Rosenblatt, Roger Alan Salk, Darrell John Sattler, David Schiffrin, Milton Julius Schoene, Robert B Shaffer, Lisa Gail Spackman, Darrel H Swank, Roy Laver Taborsky, Gerald J, Jr Wasserheit, Judith Nina Wehner, Alfred Peter Whatmore, George Bernard Wight, Thomas N Wilson, Christopher B WEST VIRGINIA Chang, William Wei-Lien Ham, Richard John Pore, Robert Scott Rhoten, William Blocher WISCONSIN Allred, Lawrence Ervin (Joe) Bortin, Mortimer M Buchanan-Davidson, Dorothy Jean Daniels, Farrington, Jr Engerman, Ronald Lester Grossberg, Sidney Edward Hinkes, Thomas Michael Ladinsky, Judith L Lang, Ivan Marshall Manning, James Harvey Mazess, Richard B Ndon, John A Nygard, Neal Richard Perry, Billy Wayne Pruss, Thaddeus P Raff, Hershel Roberts, Ronald C Sieber, Fritz Stowe, David F Walker, Duard Lee Warltier, David Charles Woller, Michael J Woodson, Robert D PUERTO RICO Alcala, Jose Ramon Banerjee, Dipak Kumar Bangdiwala, Ishver Surchand De Jesus, Nydia Rosa De La Sierra, Angell O Ramirez-Ronda, Carlos Hector Rodriguez, Jose Raul ALBERTA Hollenberg, Morley Donald Hutchison, Kenneth James Jones, Richard Lee Leung, Alexander Kwok-Chu Lorscheider, Fritz Louis Roth, Sheldon H Stell, William Kenyon Yoon, Ji-Won BRITISH COLUMBIA Applegarth, Derek A Basu, Prasanta Kumar Bates, David Vincent Friedman, Jan Marshall Frohlich, Jiri J Lederis, Karolis (Karl) Olive, Peggy Louise Wong, Norman L M MANITOBA Bertalanffy, Felix D Bowman, John Maxwell Gerrard, Jon M Glavin, Gary Bertrun Rosenmann, Edward A Schacter, Brent Allan NEWFOUNDLAND Michalak, Thomas I NOVA SCOTIA Armour, John Andrew Dickson, Douglas Howard Fraser, Albert Donald Hicks, T Philip Murray, T J ONTARIO Baker, Michael Allen Barr, Ronald Duncan Battista, Jerry J Biro, George P Buick, Fred, Jr Campbell, James Fulton
486 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Capaldi, Dante James Cheng, Hazel Pei-Ling Doane, Frances Whitman Evans, John R Forstner, Janet Ferguson Froese, Alison Barbara Ghista, Dhanjoo Noshir Girvin, John Patterson Goldenberg, Gerald J Hagen, Paul Beo Inman, Robert Davies Jeejeebhoy, Khursheed Nowrojee Jones, Douglas L Kako, Kyohei Joe Kerbel, Robert Stephen Kinlough-Rathbone, Roelene L Kooh, Sang Whay Leenen, Frans H H MacRae, Andrew Richard Merskey, Harold Mickle, Donald Alexander Mishra, Ram K Montemurro, Donald Gilbert Osmond, Daniel Harcourt Papp, Kim Alexander Phillips, Robert Allan Pross, Hugh Frederick Renaud, Leo P Rosenthal, Kenneth Lee Schimmer, Bernard Paul Steiner, George Szewczuk, Myron Ross Tepperman, Barry Lorne Tobin, Sidney Morris Uchida, Irene Ayako Vadas, Peter Wood, Gordon Walter Worton, Ronald Gilbert QUEBEC Belanger, Luc Braun, Peter Eric Chang, Thomas Ming Swi Freeman, Carolyn Ruth Frojmovic, Maurice Mony Gagnon, Claude Goltzman, David Kearney, Robert Edward Lussier, Andre (Joseph Alfred) Nair, Vasavan N P Outerbridge, John Stuart Palayew, Max Jacob Ponka, Premysl Regoli, Domenico Roy, Claude Charles Sandor, Thomas Scriver, Charles Robert Skamene, Emil Tannenbaum, Gloria Shaffer Thomson, David M P Zidulka, Arnold SASAKATCHEWAN Kalra, Jawahar OTHER COUNTRIES Bar-Yishay, Ephraim Bencosme, Sergio Arturo Binder, Bernd R Bloom, Arthur David Bodmer, Walter Fred Bojalil, Luis Felipe Cao, Antonio Caterson, Bruce Changeux, Jean-Pierre Cohen, Stephen M Daza, Carlos Hernan Dinnar, Uri Fitzgerald, John Desmond Gay, Renate Erika Gay, Steffen Goldberg, Burton David Gomez, Arturo Gorski, Andrzej Ha, Tai-You Hashimoto, Paulo Hitonari Hirokawa, Katsuiku Hounsfield, G Newbold Huang, Kun-Yen Ikehara, Yukio Izui, Shozo Jonzon, Anders Kane-Berman, Jocelyne Denise Lamb Kawamura, Hiroshi Kneller, Robert William Kosower, Nechama S Kreider, Eunice S Lee, Martin Jerome Levy, David Alfred Littlewood, Peter B Lu, Guo-Wei
Marshall, Barry James Merlini, Giampaolo Miyasaka, Kyoko Modabber, Farrokh Z Monos, Emil Mori, Wataru Querinjean, Pierre Joseph Sasaki, Hidetada Sheng, Hwai-Ping Spiess, Joachim Strous, Ger J Takai, Yasuyuki Takeuchi, Kiyoshi Hiro Tanphaichitr, Vichai Tung, Che-Se Vane, John Robert Van Furth, Ralph Vogel, Carl-Wilhelm E Wu, Albert M Yamada, Eichi
Medicine ALABAMA Aldrete, Jorge Antonio Alford, Charles Aaron, Jr Allen, Lois Brenda Allison, Ronald C Bailey, William C Ball, Gene V Bargeron, Lionel Malcolm, Jr Batson, Oscar Randolph Baxley, William Allison Benjamin, Regina M Benton, John William, Jr Bishop, Sanford Parsons Blackburn, Will R Boshell, Buris Raye Bradley, Laurence A Brascho, Donn Joseph Brogdon, Byron Gilliam Butterworth, Charles E, Jr Carlo, Waldemar Alberto Caulfield, James Benjamin Conrad, Marcel E Cooper, Max Dale Culpepper, Roy M Diasio, Robert Bart Durant, John Ridgway Dyken, Paul Richard Eddleman, Elvia Etheridge, Jr Evanochko, William Thomas Finklea, John F Flowers, Charles E, Jr Furner, Raymond Lynn Garrett, J Marshall Geer, Jack Charles Gleysteen, John Jacob Griffin, Frank M, Jr Halsey, James H, Jr Hefner, Lloyd Lee Hill, Samuel Richardson, Jr Hirschowitz, Basil Isaac Kaslow, Richard Alan Kimberly, Robert Parker Lecklitner, Myron Lynn Lee, Daisy Si Levene, Ralph Zalman Lobuglio, Albert Francis Lorincz, Andrew Endre Lupton, Charles Hamilton, Jr McCann, William Peter McMahon, John Martin Meredith, Ruby Frances Michalski, Joseph Potter Montgomery, John R Moreno, Hernan Myers, Ira Lee Nahm, Moon H Oberman, Albert Oh, Shin Joong Oparil, Suzanne Osment, Lamar Sutton Palmisano, Paul Anthony Pass, Robert Floyd Peterson, Raymond Dale August Philips, Joseph Bond, III Pittman, James Allen, Jr Reque, Paul Gerhard Roth, Robert Earl Russell, Richard Olney, Jr Sams, Wiley Mitchell, Jr Schnaper, Harold Warren Segrest, Jere Palmer Sheehy, Thomas W Sheffield, L Thomas Shin, Myung Soo Shingleton, Hugh Maurice Siegal, Gene Philip Simpson-Herren, Linda Skalka, Harold Walter
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Stagno, Sergio Bruno Stover, Samuel Landis Tamura, Tsunenobu Tiller, Ralph Earl Vermund, Sten Halvor Waite, Peter Daniel Winternitz, William Welch Yielding, K Lemone ALASKA Mills, William J, Jr ARIZONA Adler, Charles H Arkins, John A Bowden, George Timothy Boyse, Edward A Brandenburg, Robert O Buchman, Elwood Burrows, Benjamin Butler, Byron C Capp, Michael Paul Duckworth, William Clifford Evans, Tommy Nicholas Fagan, Timothy Charles Fisher, William Gary Forsyth, Ben Ralph Garewal, Harinder Singh Gordon, Richard Seymour Heine, Melvin Wayne Hersh, Evan Manuel Holloway, G Allen, Jr Huestis, Douglas William Hull, Hugh Boden Iserson, Kenneth Victor Joseph, Ramon R Joy, Vincent Anthony Katz, Murray Alan Kay, Marguerite M B Kurth, Janice H Lewis, Alan Ervin Marcus, Frank I Marshall, Carter Lee Morgan, Wayne Joseph Nadler, Henry Louis Nugent, Charles Arter, Jr Ordway, Nelson Kneeland Owen, George Murdock Palumbo, Pasquale John Patton, Dennis David Pettit, George Robert Pinnas, Jacob Louis Pratley, Richard Edwin Quan, Stuart F Quinlivan, William Leslie G Reichlin, Seymour Reinmuth, Oscar McNaughton Rifkind, David Sandberg, Avery Aba Sibley, William Austin Smith, Josef Riley Snyder, Richard Gerald Stephens, Charles Arthur Lloyd, Jr Tatelman, Maurice Vanselow, Neal A Weil, Andrew Thomas Yakaitis, Ronald William Zauder, Howard L ARKANSAS Abernathy, Robert Shields Bard, David S Barnhard, Howard Jerome Bates, Joseph H Bates, Stephen Roger Beard, Owen Wayne Berry, Daisilee H Diner, Wilma Canada Doherty, James Edward, III Dungan, William Thompson Elders, Minnie Joycelyn Flanigan, Stevenson Gu, Yan Haut, Arthur Hiller, Frederick Charles Jasin, Hugo E Martin, Richard Harvey Sanders, Louis Lee Stanitski, Conrad Leon Stead, William White Towbin, Eugene Jonas CALIFORNIA Abildgaard, Charles Frederick Adams, Forrest Hood Adams, Robert Monroe Agras, William Stewart Aikawa, Jerry Kazuo Ainsworth, Cameron Amador, Elias Ament, Marvin Earl Amstutz, Harlan Cabot Anger, Hal Oscar
Archambeau, John Orin Archibald, Kenneth C Arieff, Allen I Ash, Lawrence Robert Ashburn, William Lee Babior, Bernard M Bacchus, Habeeb Bagshaw, Malcolm A Bainton, Dorothy Ford Barnard, R James Barnes, Asa, Jr Barrett, Peter Van Doren Barshop, Bruce A Basham, Teresa Baum, David Baxter, John Darling Beall, Gildon Noel Beck, John Christian Behrman, Richard Elliot Beigelman, Paul Maurice Bennett, Cleaves M Bennett, Leslie R Berek, Jonathan S Berenson, James R Berk, Jack Edward Berk, Robert Norton Berkowitz, Carol Diane Bernhard, Victor Montwid Bernstein, Gerald Sanford Bernstein, Leslie Bernstein, Sol Berryman, George Hugh Bessman, Alice Neuman Bessman, Samuel Paul Bettman, Jerome Wolf Beutler, Ernest Bhanu, Archana Bierman, Howard Richard Biglieri, Edward George Bikle, Daniel David Bing, Richard John Bissell, Dwight Montgomery Black, Robert L Blahd, William Henry Blantz, Roland C Block, Jerome Bernard Bluestein, Harry Gilbert Bookstein, Joseph Jacob Bordin, Gerald M Bozdech, Marek Jiri Bragonier, John Robert Brasel, Jo Anne Brass, Eric Paul Brecher, George Breslow, Lester Bricker, Neal S Brook, Robert H Brown, Ellen Brown, J Martin Brown, James K Brown, Stuart Irwin Brunell, Philip Alfred Burnham, Thomas K Byfield, John Eric Cadman, Edwin Clarence Cady, Lee (De), Jr Capizzi, Robert L Carlsson, Erik Carregal, Enrique Jose Alvarez Carson, Dennis A Carter, Paul Richard Castles, James Joseph, Jr Castro, Joseph Ronald Catlin, Don Hardt Catz, Boris Cavalieri, Ralph R Cavenee, Webster K Chapman, Sharon K Charles, M Arthur Chase, Robert A Chehab, Farid F Cheitlin, Melvin Donald Chen, Pisin Cherry, James Donald Cheung, Anthony T Cheung, Cecilia Y Chisari, Francis Vincent Chopra, Inder Jit Chow, John Lap Hong Church, Joseph August Cleaver, James Edward Cleveland, Don Clewe, Thomas Hailey Coburn, Jack Wesley Cohen, Ellis N Cohen, Harvey Jay Cohen, Robyn Grossman Cohn, Major Lloyd Collen, Morris F
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Collins, Robert C Connor, James D Coodley, Eugene Leon Cooper, Bernard A Cooper, William Clark Covel, Mitchel Dale Cox, John William Crandall, Edward D Crandall, Paul Herbert Crawford, Michael Howard Crocker, Thomas Timothy Cropp, Gerd J A Cuatrecasas, Pedro Cunningham, Mary Elizabeth Curnutte, John Tolliver, III Curry, Cynthia Jane Cutler, Robert W P Dallman, Peter R Davidson, Ezra C, Jr Dawson, Chandler R De Cherney, Alan Hersh Deedwania, Prakash Chandra Deller, John Joseph Demeter, Steven Desai, Rajendra C Detels, Roger Diamond, Ivan Dietrich, Shelby Lee Dignam, William Joseph Dillman, Robert O Dobbins, John Potter Dobbs, Leland George Donnell, George Nino Dorfman, Leslie Joseph Doroshow, James Halpern Ducsay, Charles Andrew Duhl, Leonard J Durfee, Raphael B Edwards, Charles C Eilber, Frederick Richard Eisenberg, Ronald Lee Ellestad, Myrvin H Eltherington, Lorne Emmanouilides, George Christos Engel, William King Engleman, Ephraim Philip Epstein, Charles Joseph Epstein, John Howard Epstein, Lois Barth Epstein, Wallace Victor Epstein, William L Ericson, Avis J Espana, Carlos Estrada, Norma Ruth Ezrin, Calvin Fainstat, Theodore Fairley, Henry Barrie Fleming Falcone, A B Falkner, Frank Tardrew Falsetti, Herman Leo Fanestil, Darrell Dean Farquhar, John William Farr, Richard Studley Feeney-Burns, Mary Lynette Felton, Jean Spencer Ferguson, Earl Wilson Finberg, Laurence Finegold, Sydney Martin Fisher, Delbert A Fisher, June Marion Fishman, Robert Allen Flacke, Joan Wareham Foltz, Eldon Leroy Foos, Robert Young Fortes, George (Peter Alexander) Fowler, William Mayo, Jr Foye, Laurance V, Jr Francis, Charles K Frasier, S Douglas Freeman, Leon David Frenster, John H Frick, Oscar L Friedenberg, Richard M Friedman, Gary David Friedman, Paul J Friedman, Scott Laurence Friedman, William Foster Friedmann, Theodore Fujimoto, Atsuko Ono Fukuyama, Kimie Furthmayr, Heinz Gabor, Andrew John Gardner, Murray Briggs Garoutte, Bill Charles Gartner, Lawrence Mitchel Gentile, Dominick E George, Kattunilathu Oommen Gerety, Robert John Giammona, Samuel T
Gibson, Count Dillon, Jr Gildenhorn, Hyman L Gill, Gordon Nelson Giorgi, Elsie A Giorgio, Anthony Joseph Glovsky, M Michael Gofman, John William Golbus, Mitchell S Goldberg, Mark Arthur Goldman, Lee Goltz, Robert W Gonick, Harvey C Goodman, Michael Gordon Goran, Michael I Gottfried, Eugene Leslie Gottlieb, Abraham Mitchell Goulian, Mehran Govan, Duncan Eben Gray, Gary M Grossman, Herbert Jules Grossman, William Grover, Robert Frederic Groves, Eric Stedman Grumbach, Melvin Malcolm Gubersky, Victor R Gulyassy, Paul Francis Guth, Paul Henry Gwinup, Grant Hackney, Jack Dean Haddad, Zack H Hahn, Bevra H Haig, Pierre Vahe Hall, Michael Oakley Hall, Thomas Livingston Halsted, Charles H Hamburger, Robert Newfield Hamilton, William Kennon Hanafee, William Norman Hansen, Howard Edward Hansen, James E Harris, Edward Day, Jr Harvey, Birt Hasterlik, Robert Joseph Havel, Richard Joseph Hays, Daniel Mauger Hays, Esther Fincher Haywood, L Julian Henzl, Milan Rastislav Hepler, Robert S Herber, Raymond Herrmann, Christian, Jr Hershman, Jerome Marshall Heuser, Eva T Heyman, Melvin Bernard Heymann, Michael Alexander Hill, Edward C Hirst, Albert Edmund Hlatky, Mark Andrew Hodgman, Joan Elizabeth Hoffman, Arlene Faun Hoffman, Julien Ivor Ellis Hofmann, Alan Frederick Hohn, Arno R Holaday, William J Holcenberg, John Stanley Holland, Paul Vincent Hollenberg, Milton Holliday, Malcolm A Hollingsworth, James W Holman, Halsted Reid Holt, Charlene Poland Hon, Edward Harry Gee Honrubia, Vicente Hopkins, Gordon Bruce Horton, Richard Horwitz, David Larry Horwitz, Marcus Aaron Hostetler, Karl Yoder House, Leland Richmond Howell, Doris Ahlee Hoyt, William F Hubbard, Richard W Irie, Reiko Furuse Irwin, Charles Edwin, Jr Jaffe, Robert B Jain, Naresh C Jampolsky, Arthur Jarmakani, Jay M Jawetz, Ernest Jelliffe, Roger Woodham Jensen, Gordon D Johns, Varner Jay, Jr Johnson, B Lamar, Jr Johnson, Cage Saul Jones, Malcolm David Jordan, Stanley Clark Kaizer, Herbert Kan, Yuet Wai Kane, John Power
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 487 Kaplan, Samuel Kaplan, Selna L Kaplan, Solomon Alexander Kashyap, Moti Lal Katz, Ronald Lewis Katzman, Robert Kaufman, Herbert S Keane, J R Kedes, Laurence H Keens, Thomas George Keller, Margaret Anne Kelln, Elmer Khwaja, Tasneem Afzal Kilburn, Kaye Hatch Kim, Young Shik Klaustermeyer, William Berner Klement, Vaclav Koch, Richard Kolb, Felix Oscar Korc, Murray Korenman, Stanley G Kornbluth, Richard Syd Kornreich, Helen Kass Korsch, Barbara M Kramer, Henry Herman Krevans, Julius Richard Krupp, Marcus Abraham Kumagai, Lindy Fumio Kurnick, John Edmund Kurnick, Nathaniel Bertrand Kurohara, Samuel S Landau, Joseph White Langdon, Edward Allen Langer, Glenn A Larkin, Edward Charles Lashof, Joyce Cohen Lasser, Elliott Charles Lau, Francis You King Lazarus, Gerald Sylvan Lee, Garrett Lee, Peter Van Arsdale Lee, Philip Randolph Leedom, John Milton Lele, Padmakar Pratap Levey, Gerald Saul Levin, Jack Levin, Seymour R Levine, Jon David Levy, Ronald Lewis, Charles E Lewis, Jerry Parker Lieberman, Jack Lillington, Glen Alan Lim, David J Lin, Robert I-San Lin, Tz-Hong Linde, Leonard M Linfoot, John Ardis Linna, Timo Juhani Lippa, Erik Alexander Lippa, Linda Susan Mottow Litt, Iris F Llaurado, Josep G Longhurst, John Charles Lowe, Harry J Lowenstein, Jerold Marvin Lynch, Peter John McAllister, Robert Milton McCarron, Margaret Mary Mace, John Weldon McGerity, Joseph Loehr McGuire, Joseph Smith, Jr Mack, Thomas McCulloch MacKenzie, Malcolm R Maffly, Roy Herrick Magnuson, Harold Joseph Maibach, Howard I Makker, Sudesh Paul Margulis, Alexander Rafailo Markham, Charles Henry Maronde, Robert Francis Marshall, John Romney Mason, Dean Towle Masouredis, Serafeim Panogiotis Massie, Barry Michael Mathews, Kenneth Pine Mathies, Allen Wray, Jr Matsumura, Kenneth N Mellinkoff, Sherman Mussoff Mendelsohn, Mortimer Lester Menkes, John H Merigan, Thomas Charles, Jr Merrill, James Allen Metherell, Alexander Franz Meyer, Paul Meyer, Richard David Milby, Thomas Hutchinson Miller, James Nathaniel Miller, John Johnston, III
Miller, Stephen Herschel Mills, Don Harper Mitchell, Harold Hugh Mitchell, Malcolm Stuart Mitchell, Robert Dalton Mock, David Clinton, Jr Mohler, John George Montgomery, Theodore Ashton Morgan, Beverly Carver Morton, Donald Lee Mosier, H David, Jr Mosley, James W Muller, George Heinz Murphy, Alexander James Murray, John Frederic Mustacchi, Piero Myers, Bryan D Nagy, Stephen Mears, Jr Nahhas, Fuad Michael Nathwani, Bharat N Nayak, Debi Prosad Nel, Andre E Nelson, Alfred John Nelson, Thomas Lothian Nerlich, William Edward Newton, Thomas Hans Niden, Albert H Niebauer, John J Noonan, Charles D Norman, David Nyhan, William Leo O’Brien, John S O’Connor, Daniel Thomas O’Connor, George Richard Ohki, Kenneth Oldendorf, William Henry Oppenheimer, Steven Bernard Ovenfors, Carl-Olof Nils Sten Owen, Robert L Packman, Seymour Papatheofanis, Frank John Parer, Julian Thomas Parker, Robert G Parmley, William W Paton, David Payne, Rose Marise Pearce, Morton Lee Pearl, Ronald G Peck, Carl Curtis Pedersen, Roger Arnold Perkins, Herbert Asa Peterlin, Boris Matija Peterson, Charles Marquis Peterson, Donald I Peterson, John Eric Petrakis, Nicholas Louis Pettit, Thomas Henry Phibbs, Roderic H Philippart, Michel Paul Phillips, Theodore Locke Pierre, Robert V Pilgrim, Hyman Ira Pischel, Ken Donald Pitesky, Isadore Pitkin, Roy Macbeth Place, Virgil Alan Platt, Lawrence David Pollard, Thomas Dean Powanda, Michael Christopher Power, Gordon G Price, David C Prince, David Allan Quismorio, Francisco P, Jr Rahimtoola, Shahbudin Hooseinally Ramachandran, Vilayanur Subramanian Ranney, Helen M Raskin, Neil Hugh Raventos, Antolin, IV Rector, Floyd Clinton, Jr Redeker, Allan Grant Rees, Rees Bynon Reilly, Emmett B Reisner, Ronald M Remington, Jack Samuel Resch, Joseph Anthony Reynolds, Telfer Barkley Richman, Douglas Daniel Rider, Joseph Alfred Riemenschneider, Paul Arthur Ritzman, Thomas A Robbins, Dick Lamson Robinson, William Sidney Rosen, Peter Rosenberg, Saul Allen Rosenman, Ray Harold Ross, Gordon Ross, John, Jr Rubanyi, Gabor Michael
488 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Rubenson, Edward Rubenstein, Howard S Rudolph, Abraham Morris Ruggeri, Zaverio Marcello Saha, Pamela S Samloff, I Michael Sandberg, Eugene Carl Sapico, Francisco L Schacher, John Fredrick Scheie, Harold Glendon Scherger, Joseph E Schmid, Rudi Schneider, Edward Lewis Schneiderman, Lawrence J Schoenberger, James A Schoenfield, Leslie Jack Schrier, Stanley Leonard Schroeder, John Speer Schulman, Irving Schwartz, Herbert C Schwartz, William Benjamin Seaman, William E Sebastian, Anthony Seeger, Robert Charles Seidel, James Stephen Severinghaus, John Wendell Shames, David Marshall Sharma, Arjun D Sharma, Vijay S Shearn, Martin Alvin Sheppard, Dean Shimaoka, Katsutaro Shinefield, Henry R Shipp, Joseph Calvin Shulman, Ira Andrew Siegel, Michael Elliot Simmons, Daniel Harold Simon, Allan Lester Simon, Harold J Skoog, William Arthur Slater, James Munro Sleisenger, Marvin Herbert Smith, Lloyd Hollingworth, Jr Smith, Norman Ty Smithwick, Elizabeth Mary Snape, William J, Jr Soeldner, John Stuart Sokolow, Maurice Solish, George Irving Soll, Andrew H Solomon, David Harris Sparkes, Robert Stanley Spector, Reynold Spector, Samuel Spector, Sheldon Laurence Spencer, E Martin Spitler, Lynn E Stamey, Thomas Alexander Staple, Tom Weinberg Steen, Stephen N Stein, Myron Steinfeld, Jesse Leonard Stern, Robert Stiehm, E Richard Stockdale, Frank Edward Straatsma, Bradley Ralph Strauss, Bernard Stringfellow, Dale Alan Strober, Samuel Swan, Harold James Charles Swerdloff, Ronald S Swezey, Robert Leonard Tager, Ira Bruce Takasugi, Mitsuo Talley, Robert Boyd Tanaka, Kouichi Robert Tarver, Harold Tatter, Dorothy Tempero, Margaret Ann Thaler, M Michael Thomas, Heriberto Victor Thompson, William Benbow, Jr Thrupp, Lauri David Tierney, Donald Frank Tillotson, James Richard Tobis, Jerome Sanford Torrance, Daniel J Tourtellotte, Wallace William Tranquada, Robert Ernest Trelford, John D Triche, Timothy J Tune, Bruce Malcolm Tupper, Charles John Turner, John Dean Udall, John Alfred Urbach, Karl Frederic Valdez, Robert O Valentine, William Newton Van Dam, Jacques
Van Den Noort, Stanley Van Der Meulen, Joseph Pierre Van Dop, Cornelis Varki, Ajit Pothan Varon, Myron Izak Vaughan, John Heath Vermund, Halvor Vohs, James A Von Leden, Hans Victor Vredevoe, Lawrence A Waller, Julian Arnold Wang, Allan Zu-Wu Ward, Paul H Warner, Willis L Wasserman, Karlman Wasserman, Stephen I Wat, Bo Ying Watts, Malcolm S M Waxman, Alan David Way, Walter Webber, Milo M Wehrle, Paul F Weichsel, Morton E, Jr Weil, Max Harry Weiner, Herbert Weiner, Leslie Philip Weinreb, Robert Neal Weinstein, Irwin M Werbach, Melvyn Roy Werner, Sanford Benson West, John B Weston, Raymond E Whittenberger, James Laverre Whorton, M Donald Wilbur, David Wesley Williams, Lawrence Ernest Wilson, Charles B Wilson, Miriam Geisendorfer Winget, Charles M Winkelstein, Warren, Jr Witschi, Hanspeter R Wolfe, Allan Marvin Wong-Staal, Flossie Woodruff, John H, Jr Wright, Harry Tucker, Jr Wu, Sing-Yung Yamini, Sohrab Yang, Heechung Yein, Fredrick Shu-Chung Yeung, King-Wah Walter Young, Lionel Wesley Young, Robert Rice Zatz, Leslie M Zboralske, F Frank Zeleznick, Lowell D Ziegler, Michael Gregory Zvaifler, Nathan J COLORADO Albert, Richard K Aldrich, Franklin Dalton Allen, Robert H Anderson, Paul Nathaniel Angleton, George M Arend, William Phelps Austin, James Henry Baker, Robert Norton Ballinger, Carter M Battaglia, Frederick Camillo Betz, George Bilbao, Marcia Kepler Bock, S Allan Brettell, Herbert R Carter, Stephen Keith Chan, Laurence Kwong-fai Cherniack, Reuben Mitchell Claman, Henry Neumann Corby, Donald G Daves, Marvin Lewis Eickhoff, Theodore C Ellis, Philip Paul Falliers, Constantine J Fontana, Vincent J Gelfand, Erwin William Gerschenson, Lazaro E Gilden, Donald Harvey Githens, John Horace, Jr Glode, Leonard Michael Green, Larry A Guzelian, Philip Samuel Hall, Alan H Hammermeister, Karl E Hobbins, John Clark Hofeldt, Fred Dan Hollister, Alan Scudder Holmes, Randall Kent Horwitz, Kathryn Bloch Horwitz, Lawrence D Hudson, Bruce William Hutt, Martin P
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Jacobson, Eugene Donald Jones, Oliver William Kappler, John W Katz, Fred H King, Talmadge Everett, Jr Kinzie, Jeannie Jones Kirkpatrick, Charles Harvey Lee, Lela A Liechty, Richard Dale Makowski, Edgar Leonard Marine, William Murphy Marr, James Joseph Martin, Richard Jay Miles, James S Napke, Edward Naughton, Michael A Nelson, Albert Wendell Nelson, Harold Stanley Nutting, Paul A O’Brien, Donough Parker, Brent M Petty, Thomas Lee Poland, Jack Dean Pollak, Victor Eugene Prasad, Kedar N Reeves, John T Repine, John E Reuber, Melvin D Rosenwasser, Lanny Jeffery Rudnick, Michael Dennis Schooley, Robert T Schrier, Robert William Shanberge, Jacob N Sokol, Ronald Jay Solomons, Clive (Charles) Spaulding, Harry Samuel, Jr Spritz, Richard Andrew Sussman, Karl Edgar Takeda, Yasuhiko Talmage, David Wilson Taylor, Edward Stewart Tofe, Andrew John Tyler, Kenneth Laurence Weil, John Victor Williams, Ronald Lee CONNECTICUT Andriole, Vincent T Ariyan, Stephan Aronson, Peter S Ballantyne, Bryan Barash, Paul G Baumgarten, Alexander Berliner, Robert William Bertino, Joseph R Biedler, June Lee Binder, Henry J Blechner, Jack Norman Boas, Norman Francis Bollet, Alfred Jay Bondy, Philip K Bonkovsky, Herbert Lloyd Bonner, Daniel Patrick Boulpaep, Emile L Bove, Joseph Richard Boyer, James Lorenzen Brandt, J Leonard Braverman, Irwin Merton Breg, William Roy Bullock, Ward Ervin, Jr Bunney, Benjamin Stephenson Burchenal, Joseph Holland Burrow, Gerard N Cohen, Lawrence Sorel Conn, Harold O Cook, Charles Davenport DeGraff, Arthur C, Jr DeVita, Vincent T, Jr Dillard, Morris, Jr Donaldson, Robert M, Jr Dorsky, David Isaac Ebbert, Arthur, Jr Eisenfeld, Arnold Joel Feinstein, Alvan Richard Fischer, James Joseph Fong, Jack Sun-Chik Forbush, Bliss, III Freston, James W Freymann, John Gordon Gee, J Bernard L Gefter, William Irvin Genel, Myron Glaser, Gilbert Herbert Goodyer, Allan Victor Greene, Nicholas Misplee Greenspan, Richard H Gross, Ian Groszmann, Roberto Jose Hendler, Ernesto Danilo Hinkle, Lawrence Earl, Jr
Hinz, Carl Frederick, Jr Hoffer, Paul B Hosain, Fazle Howard, Rufus Oliver Janeway, Charles Alderson, Jr Katz, Arnold Martin Ke, Hua Zhu Khan, Abdul Jamil Kirchner, John Albert Klimek, Joseph John Klioze, Solomon S Krause, Peter James Lange, Robert Carl Lathem, Willoughby Leonard, Martha Frances Lerner, Aaron Bunsen Levine, Robert John Lurie, Alan Gordon Lytton, Bernard McCarthy, Paul Louis Macko, Douglas John Malawista, Stephen E Markowitz, Milton Marks, Paul A Massey, Robert Unruh Miller, I George, Jr Morse, Edward Everett Murray, Francis Joseph Naftolin, Frederick Nair, Sreedhar Nanda, Ravindra Niederman, James Corson O’Rourke, James Papac, Rose Patterson, John Ward Pearson, Howard Allen Perillie, Pasquale E Rafferty, Terence Damien Raisz, Lawrence Gideon Reiskin, Allan B Richards, Frank Frederick Rosenfield, Arthur Ted Rothfield, Naomi Fox Rowe, John W Sachs, Frederick Lee Sasaki, Clarence Takashi Sears, Marvin Lloyd Sikand, Rajinder S Silver, George Albert Sinks, Lucius Frederick Smith, Brian Richard Sobol, Bruce J Soufer, Robert Spencer, Richard Paul Spiro, Howard Marget Sulavik, Stephen B Sulzer-Azaroff, Beth Talner, Norman Stanley Tamborlane, William Valentine Taub, Arthur Taylor, Kenneth J W Thompson, Hartwell Greene, Jr Tutschka, Peter Josef Van Hoff, Jack Wackers, Frans J Th Walker, James Elliot Cabot Weiss, Robert Martin Wetstone, Howard J Whittemore, Ruth Xu, Zhi Xin Zaret, Barry L Zelterman, Daniel DELAWARE Dow, Lois Weyman Harley, Robison Dooling Hoeprich, Paul Daniel Purvis, Joseph Dixon Reinhardt, Charles Francis Sarrif, Awni M Zajac, Barbara Ann DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Abramson, David C Alving, Carl Richard Archer, Juanita Almetta Ascensao, Joao L Avery, Gordon B Barnet, Ann B Batshaw, Mark Levitt Becker, Kenneth Louis Bell, Eldon E Bellanti, Joseph A Bernstein, Lionel M Bourne, Peter Bulger, Roger James Burger, Edward James, Jr Burman, Kenneth Dale Burris, James F Caceres, Cesar A Calcagno, Philip Louis
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Callaway, Clifford Wayne Carpentier, Robert George Cheng, Tsung O Chopra, Joginder Gurbux Chung, Ed Baik Cohen, Jordan J Cohn, Robert Cothran, LaVal N Deutsch, Stanley Diggs, Carter Lee Dillard, Martin Gregory Donta, Sam Theodore Ein, Daniel Epps, Roselyn Elizabeth Payne Epstein, Stephen Edward Farmer, Richard Gilbert Felts, William Robert Filipescu, Nicolae Finkelstein, James David Fishbein, William Nichols Fox, Samuel Mickle, III Freis, Edward David Fromm, Hans Gardner, William Albert, Jr Gary, Nancy E Gebhart, Ronald Gehan, Edmund A Gelmann, Edward P Giannini, Margaret Joan Goldberg, Michael Ellis Gootenberg, Joseph Eric Gordon, James Samuel Grigsby, Margaret Elizabeth Griner, Paul F Grizzard, Michael B Gutierrez, Guillermo Headings, Verle Emery Heman-Ackah, Samuel Monie Henkin, Robert I Henry, Walter Lester, Jr Hicks, Jocelyn Muriel Holzman, Gerald Bruce Hone, Jennifer Jackson, Marvin Alexander Johnston, Gerald Samuel Kaminetzky, Harold Alexander Katz, Barrett Katz, Paul K Kimmel, Carole Anne Kimmel, Gary Lewis Kimmel, Paul Lawrence Kobrine, Arthur Kulczycki, Lucas Luke Latham, Patricia Suzanne Lessin, Lawrence Stephen Levine, Paul Howard Levit, Edithe J Lilienfield, Lawrence Spencer Loo, Ti Li Luessenhop, Alfred John Lynn, D Joanne McAfee, John Gilmour MacDonald, Mhairi Graham McLean, Ian William Macnamara, Thomas E Martin, Malcolm Mencer Massaro, Donald John Murray, Robert Fulton, Jr Nelson, Alan R Nightingale, Stuart L O’Doherty, Desmond Sylvester Ozer, Mark Norman Palestine, Alan G Parker, Richard H Patel, Dali Jehangir Pellegrino, Edmund Daniel Perry, Seymour Monroe Pincus, Jonathan Henry Pollycove, Myron Potter, John F Queenan, John T Reba, Richard Charney Recant, Lillian Robertson, Alex F Rockoff, Seymour David Rose, John Charles Sampson, Calvin Coolidge Sawin, Clark Timothy Schechter, Geraldine Poppa Schreiner, George E Schwartz, Edith Richmond Sever, John Louis Silva, Omega Logan Simopoulos, Artemis Panageotis Sly, Ridge Michael Sphar, Raymond Leslie Stapleton, John F Stark, Nathan Julius Steel, R Knight
Utz, John Philip Vick, James Wartofsky, Leonard Watkin, Donald M Weingold, Allan Byrne Weintraub, Herbert D Werkman, Sidney Lee Williams, James Thomas Winchester, James Frank Yoshikawa, Thomas T FLORIDA Abell, Murray Richardson Abraira, Carlos Allinson, Morris Jonathan Carl Alpert, Seymour Andersen, Thorkild Waino Anderson, Douglas Richard Arfors, Karl E Awad, William Michel, Jr Ayoub, Elia Moussa Balducci, Lodovico Balkany, Thomas Jay Barness, Lewis Abraham Befeler, Benjamin Behnke, Roy Herbert Behrman, Samuel J Ben, Max Berman, Irwin Bernstein, Stanley H Berry, Maxwell (Rufus) Biersdorf, William Richard Bisno, Alan Lester Blank, Harvey Block, A Jay Block, Edward R Bourgoignie, Jacques J Boyce, Henry Worth, Jr Bralow, S Philip Bramante, Pietro Ottavio Brooks, Stuart Merrill Bruce, David Lionel Bukantz, Samuel Charles Cade, James Robert Carmichael, Lynn Paul Challoner, David Reynolds Chandler, J Ryan Charyulu, Komanduri K N Chervenick, Paul A Christlieb, Albert Richard Cintron, Guillermo B Cluff, Leighton Eggertsen Cody, D Thane Connolly, John Francis Cooke, Robert E Copeland, Edward M, III Craig, Stanley Harold Craythorne, N W Brian Culver, James F Cummings, Martin Marc Curran, John S Cutler, Paul Davis, Joseph Harrison Dawber, Thomas Royle Dreifus, Leonard S Eitzman, Donald V Enneking, William Fisher Epstein, Murray Fairbairn, John F, II Fayos, Juan Vallvey Feingold, Alfred Fernandez, Enrique Salazar Flipse, Martin Eugene Fogel, Bernard J Freund, Gerhard Friedman, Ben I Galindo, Anibal H Gelband, Henry Gessner, Ira Harold Ginsberg, Myron David Gold, Mark Stephen Gold, Martin I Goldberg, Lee Dresden Goldberg, Stephen Goldman, Allan Larry Good, Robert Alan Gordee, Robert Stouffer Graven, Stanley N Gravenstein, Joachim Stefan Greenfield, George B Groel, John Trueman Groover, Marshall Eugene, Jr Gross, Ruth T Grunberg, Emanuel Hadden, John Winthrop Halprin, Kenneth M Harrington, William J, Jr Hartmann, Robert Carl Hecht, Frederick Hinkley, Robert Edwin, Jr
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 489 Hoberman, Henry Don Hogan, Daniel James Holaday, Duncan Asa Hornick, Richard B Horton, John Howard, Guy Allen Howell, David Sanders Howell, Ralph Rodney Inana, George Kalser, Martin Kessler, Richard Howard Kinney, Michael J Kiplinger, Glenn Francis Klemperer, Martin R Lasseter, Kenneth Carlyle Law, David H Lawton, Alfred Henry Lemberg, Louis Lenes, Bruce Allan Lessner, Howard E Levy, Leonard Alvin Levy, Norman Stuart Lian, Eric Chun-Yet Lockey, Richard Funk Loeser, Eugene William Lombardi, Max H Lyman, Gary Herbert McCall, Charles B MacDonald, Richard Annis McGuigan, James E McIntosh, Henry Deane McKenzie, John Maxwell McMillan, Donald Ernest Malone, John Irvin Marriott, Henry Joseph Llewellyn Martinez, Luis Osvaldo Miller, Billie Lynn Million, Rodney Reiff Milne, Eric Campbell Mindlin, Rowland L Mitus, Wladyslaw J Modell, Jerome Herbert Mohrland, J Scott Moreland, Alvin Franklin Muench, Karl Hugo Murphy, William Parry, Jr Murtagh, Frederick Reed Nagel, Eugene L Neims, Allen Howard Nelson, Erland Nesbitt, Robert Edward Lee, Jr Noyes, Ward David Okulski, Thomas Alexander Olson, Kenneth B Onik, Gary M Palmer, Roger Papper, Emanuel Martin Peltier, Hubert Conrad Pepine, Carl John Pollara, Bernard Prather, Elbert Charlton Prockop, Leon D Rapp, Robert Reich, George Arthur Rencricca, Nicholas John Rhamy, Robert Keith Rhodin, Johannes A G Ridolfo, Anthony Sylvester Riser, Wayne H Root, Allen William Rosenbloom, Arlan Lee Rosenkrantz, Jacob Alvin Rosomoff, Hubert Lawrence Rothschild, Marcus Adolphus Rubin, Melvin Lynne Samet, Philip Sanazaro, Paul Joseph Scheinberg, Peritz Schiebler, Gerold Ludwig Schlueter, Donald Paul Schmidt, Paul Joseph Schulman, Harold Schultz, Gregory Scott Segal, Alvin Sharp, John Turner Sheehan, David Vincent Shipley, Thorne Shively, John Adrian Singleton, George Terrell Sinkovics, Joseph G Slotnick, Victor Bernard Smith, Richard Thomas So, Antero Go Sommer, Leonard Samuel Spellacy, William Nelson Straumfjord, Jon Vidalin, Jr Streiff, Richard Reinhart Streitfeld, Murray Mark Szentivanyi, Andor
Taylor, William Jape Thomas, William Clark, Jr Troutman, Richard Charles Turkington, Roger W Turner, Robert Alexander Valdes-Dapena, Marie A VanItallie, Theodore Bertus Van Mierop, Lodewyk H S Vasey, Frank Barnett Vesely, David Lynn Victorica, Benjamin (Eduardo) Waife, Sholom Omi Wallach, Stanley Waltz, Arthur G Wanner, Adam Waterhouse, Keith R Weiss, Charles Frederick Westlake, Robert Elmer, Sr Witte, John Jacob Yeh, Billy Kuo-Jiun Yunis, Adel A GEORGIA Alexander, R Wayne Alonso, Kenneth B Ansari, Aftab Ahmed Baisden, Charles Robert Ballard, Marguerite Candler Bernstein, Robert Steven Bransome, Edwin D, Jr Broome, Claire V Brown, H Eugene Brown, Walter John Brubaker, Leonard Hathaway Bruner, Barbara Stephenson Byrd, J Rogers Chew, William Hubert, Jr Collipp, Platon Jack Connell-Tatum, Elizabeth Bishop Cooper, Gerald Rice Copeland, Robert B Corley, Charles Calhoun, Jr Correa Villasenor, Adolfo Cox, Frederick Eugene Criswell, Bennie Sue Curran, James W Davidson, John Keay, III Dowda, F William Edelhauser, Henry F Ellison, Lois Taylor Engler, Harold S Evans, Edwin Curtis Evatt, Bruce Lee Faguet, Guy B Falk, Henry Feldman, Daniel S Feldman, Elaine Bossak Flowers, Nancy Carolyn Foege, William Herbert Franch, Robert H Fulginiti, Vincent Anthony Galambos, John Thomas Gallagher, Brian Boru Garrettson, Lorne Keith Gerrity, Ross Gordon Glass, Roger I M Golbey, Robert (Bruce) Goldman, John Abner Gorbatkin, Steven M Guenther, Donna Marie Gusdon, John Paul Haskins, Arthur L, Jr Herman, Chester Joseph Herrmann, Kenneth L Hershfield, Earl S Hoffman, William Hubert Hudson, James Bloomer Huff, Thomas Allen Hug, Carl Casimir, Jr Hughes, James Mitchell Hughes, James Paul Hunt, Andrew Dickson Ice, Rodney D Ingram, Roland Harrison Jarvis, Jack Reynolds Jarvis, William R Jeffery, Geoffrey Marron Joyner, Ronald Wayne Karp, Herbert Rubin Keene, Willis Riggs Kilbourne, Edwin Michael Klein, Luella Knobloch, Hilda Lester, Roger LeVeau, Barney Francis Long, Wilmer Newton, Jr McDuffie, Frederic Clement McPherson, James C Martinez-Maldonado, Manuel Merin, Robert Gillespie
490 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Middleton, Henry Moore, III Millar, JohnDonald Mitch, William Evans Moores, Russell R Morgan, W Meade Nahmias, Andre Joseph Nemeroff, Charles Barnet Newton, George Larry Newton, Melvin Gary Orenstein, Walter Albert Ownby, Dennis Randall Palevitz, Barry Allan Parks, John S Patten, Bernard Clarence Paulin, Jerome John Peifer, James J Penney, David Emory Per-Lee, John H Pool, Winford H, Jr Priest, Jean Lane Hirsch Ramos, Harold Smith Rasmussen, Howard Rich, Robert Regier Rimland, David Rissing, John Peter Rogers, James Virgil, Jr Rosenberg, Mark L Ryan, James Walter Schlant, Robert C Schultz, Everett Hoyle, Jr Sellers, Thomas F, Jr Shambaugh, George E, III Sharp, John T(homas) Shulman, Jones A(lvin) Smith, Jesse Graham, Jr Snider, Dixie Edward, Jr Spitznagel, John Keith Spriggs, Alfred Samuel Steinhaus, John Edward Steinschneider, Alfred Stevens, John Joseph Sullivan, Louis Wade Talledo, Oscar Eduardo Tedesco, Francis J Thun, Michael John Tuttle, Elbert P, Jr Vinicor, Frank Walton, Kenneth Nelson Ward, Richard S Waring, George O, III Warren, McWilson Webster, Paul Daniel, III Wege, William Richard Weidler, Donald John Wenger, Nanette Kass Whitsett, Carolyn F Wigh, Russell E Willis, Isaac Yancey, Asa G, Sr HAWAII Bass, James W Blaisdell, Richard Kekuni Char, Donald F B Fujimoto, Wilfred Y Furusawa, Eiichi Hammar, Sherrel L Koch-Weser, Jan Linman, James William Massey, Douglas Gordon Nomura, Abraham M Y Person, Donald Ames Quisenberry, Walter Brown Schatz, Irwin Jacob Sharma, Santosh Devraj Siddiqui, Wasim A Smith, Richard A Whang, Robert Yang, Hong-Yi Zerez, Charles Raymond IDAHO Vestal, Robert Elden ILLINOIS Abramson, David Irvin Adams, Evelyn Eleanor Adelson, Bernard Henry Adler, Solomon Stanley Agre, Karl Al-Bazzaz, Faiq J Ambre, John Joseph Andersen, Burton Anderson, Kenning M Arnason, Barry Gilbert Wyatt Bailie, Michael David Bansal, Vinod K Barclay, William R Barghusen, Herbert Richard Beem, Marc O Beer, Alan E Beljan, John Richard
Bergen, Donna Catherine Berkson, David M Bernstein, Joel Edward Best, William Robert Betts, Henry Brognard Birdsall, Timothy Carroll Birnholz, Jason Cordell Bitran, Jacob David Bloomfield, Daniel Kermit Bluefarb, Samuel M Boehm, John Joseph Borkon, Eli Leroy Brandfonbrener, Martin Brasitus, Thomas Bruetman, Martin Edgardo Brunner, Edward A Buckman, Robert W Bulkley, George Burd, Laurence Ira Celesia, Gastone G Cera, Lee M Childers, Roderick W Christian, Joseph Ralph Chudwin, David S Cibils, Luis Angel Coe, Fredric Lawrence Cohen, Edward P Cohen, Lawrence Cohen, Louis Colbert, Marvin J Cole, Madison Brooks, Jr Conibear, Shirley Ann Cotsonas, Nicholas John, Jr Cugell, David Wolf Dau, Peter Caine Davis, Floyd Asher Davis, Joseph Richard Day, Emerson Deangelis, Catherine D De Forest, Ralph Edwin DeGroot, Leslie Jacob Del Greco, Francesco DePeyster, Frederick A Deutsch, Thomas Alan Diamond, Seymour Dmowski, W Paul Dray, Sheldon Duda, Eugene Edward Economou, Steven George Egan, Richard L Elble, Rodger Jacob Elliott, William John Erickson, James C, III Fellner, Susan K Fennessy, John James Firlit, Casimir Francis Fisher, Ben Fisher, Leonard V Fozzard, Harry A Freedman, Philip Freese, Uwe Ernst Freinkel, Ruth Kimmelstiel Fried, Walter Frischer, Henri Gall, Eric Papinaeu Gerbie, Albert B Gerding, Dale Nicholas Gewertz, Bruce Labe Giovacchini, Peter L Glick, Gerald Glisson, Silas Nease Gold, Jay Joseph Golomb, Harvey Morris Goodheart, Clyde Raymond Grayhack, John Thomas Green, David Griem, Melvin Luther Gunnar, Rolf McMillan Gurney, Clifford W Hammond, James B Hanauer, Stephen B Hand, Roger Hanna, Brian Dale Haring, Olga M Harris, Jules Eli Hasegawa, Junji Hellman, Samuel Hendrickson, Frank R Herbst, Arthur Lee Hirsch, Lawrence Leonard Iber, Frank Lynn Jackson, George G Jameson, James Larry Kalyan-Raman, Krishna Kang, David Soosang Kanofsky, Jeffrey Ronald Kantor, Harvey Sherwin Kaplan, Ervin Karinattu, Joseph J
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Katz, Adrian I Kernis, Marten Murray Kim, Yoon Berm Kingdon, Henry Shannon Kirsner, Joseph Barnett Kohrman, Arthur Fisher Kraft, Sumner Charles Kumar, Vinay Kwaan, Hau Cheong Langman, Craig Bradford Lathrop, Katherine Austin Leff, Alan R Leikin, Jerrold Blair Levin, Murray Laurence Levitan, Ruven Levitsky, Lynne Lipton Lewis, Victor L Lichter, Edward A Liebner, Edwin J Littman, Armand Lorincz, Allan Levente Louis, John Love, Leon Lurain, John Robert, III McCormick, Kenneth James McGuire, Christine H McIlrath, Wayne Jackson McNally, Elizabeth Mary Mafee, Mahmood Forootan Malkinson, Frederick David Masi, Alfonse Thomas Mason, W Roy Meadows, W Robert Mendel, Gerald Alan Meserve, Peter Lambert Metzger, Boyd Ernest Mewissen, Dieudonne Jean Meyer, Axel Meyer, Richard Charles Mirkin, Bernard Leo Mitchell, John Laurin Amos Moawad, Atef H Molitch, Mark E Morrell, Frank Moser, Robert Harlan Moy, Richard Henry Muehrcke, Robert C Nadler, Charles Fenger Nahrwold, David Lange Nayyar, Rajinder Nelson, Ralph A Newell, Darrell E Olson, Stanley William Onal, Ergun Ostrow, Jay Donald Owen, Oliver Elon Pachman, Lauren M Page, Malcolm I Parker, Margaret Maier Patterson, Roy Paul, Milton Holiday Peraino, Carl Perlman, Robert Petersen, Edward S Phair, John P Pilz, Clifford G Plotke, Frederick Poznanski, Andrew K Prinz, Richard Allen Rabinovich, Sergio Rospigliosi Radwanska, Ewa Reisberg, Boris Elliott Rhodes, Mitchell Lee Rogers, Eugene J Roguska-Kyts, Jadwiga Roos, Raymond Philip Rosenberg, Henry Mark Rosenfield, Robert Lee Rosenthal, Ira Maurice Rossi, Ennio Claudio Rowley, Janet D Sabesin, Seymour Marshall Samter, Max Samuels, Brian Louis Scanu, Angelo M Scheibel, Leonard William Schmid, Frank Richard Schmitz, Robert L Schneider, Arthur Sanford Schulman, Sidney Schumacher, Gebhard Friederich B Schwartz, Theodore Benoni Sciarra, John J Shulman, Morton Shulman, Stanford Taylor Siegel, George Jacob Simon, Norman M Singer, Donald H Singer, Ira
Singer, Irwin Singh, Sant Parkash Sisson, George Allen Skosey, John Lyle Smith, Theodore Craig Solomon, Lawrence Marvin Spaeth, Ralph Stamler, Jeremiah Stanley, Malcolm McClain Stark, Henry Stefani, Stefano Stumpf, David Allen Swerdlow, Martin A Swinnen, Lode J Swiryn, Steven Taylor, D Dax Thilenius, Otto G Thorp, Frank Kedzie Toback, F(rederick) Gary Tobin, John Robert, Jr Traisman, Howard Sevin Truong, Xuan Thoai Tso, Mark On-Man Valvassori, Galdino E Van Fossan, Donald Duane Van Thiel, David H Visotsky, Harold M Vye, Malcolm Vincent Waldstein, Sheldon Saul Wessel, Hans U Westerman, Maxwell P Wied, George Ludwig Wiener, Stanley L Wilber, David James Wilbur, Richard Sloan Wilensky, Jacob T Wolf, James Stuart Wolter, Janet Wong, Paul Wing-Kon Wu, Anna Fang Yachnin, Stanley Yang, Sen-Lian Yunus, Muhammad Basharat Zatuchni, Gerald Irving Zeiss, Chester Raymond Zsigmond, Elemer K INDIANA Aldo-Benson, Marlene Ann Babbs, Charles Frederick Bang, Nils Ulrik Bergstein, Jerry Michael Bhatti, Waqar Hamid Biller, Jose Blix, Susanne Boguslawski, George Bond, William H Boswell, H Scott Botero, J M Brandt, Ira Kive Caldwell, Glyn Gordon Campbell, John Alexander Carter, James Edward Cassell, Gail Houston Clark, Charles Malcolm, Jr Crabb, David William Daly, Walter J Dansby, Doris De Myer, William Erl Dexter, Richard Newman Dyke, Richard Warren Dyken, Mark Lewis Feigenbaum, Harvey Fisch, Charles Fischer, A(lbert) Alan FitzGerald, Joseph Arthur Fitzgerald, Robert Hannon, Jr Franson, Timothy Raymond Gailani, Salman Goldstein, David Joel Grayson, Merrill Griem, Sylvia F Henry, David P, II Hicks, Edward James Ho, Thomas Inn Min Irwin, Glenn Ward, Jr Johnson, Charles F Johnston, Cyrus Conrad, Jr Judson, Walter Emery Kim, Kil Chol Klatte, Eugene Knoebel, Suzanne Buckner Lemberger, Louis Lenke, Roger Rand Li, Ting Kai Lumeng, Lawrence McDonald, Clement J McKinney, Thurman Dwight Manders, Karl Lee Martz, Bill L
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Merritt, Doris Honig Meyers, Michael Clinton Mulcahy, John Joseph Nelson, Robert Leon Norins, Arthur Leonard Oppenheim, Bernard Edward Pritz, Michael Burton Rohn, Robert Jones Siddiqui, Aslam Rasheed Stonehill, Robert Berrell Surawicz, Borys Test, Charles Edward Walther, Joseph Edward Wappner, Rebecca Sue Weaver, David Dawson Weinberger, Myron Hilmar Wellman, Henry Nelson Wishner, Kathleen L Yune, Heun Yung Zipes, Douglas Peter IOWA Abboud, Francois Mitry Ajax, Ernest Theodore Bedell, George Noble Bell, William E Beller, Fritz K Caplan, Richard Melvin Christensen, James Clifton, James Albert Crump, Malcolm Hart DeGowin, Richard Louis Dexter, Franklin, III Eckhardt, Richard Dale Eckstein, John William Filer, Lloyd Jackson, Jr Funk, David Crozier Goplerud, Clifford P Gurll, Nelson Heistad, Donald Dean Hom, Ben Lin Hubel, Kenneth Andrew January, Lewis Edward Kasik, John Edward Kerber, Richard E Kolder, Hansjoerg E Kunesh, Jerry Paul McCabe, Brian Francis Morgan, Donald Pryse Morriss, Frank Howard, Jr Moyers, Jack Nauseef, William Michael Niebyl, Jennifer Robinson Ponseti, Ignacio Vives Read, Charles H Richerson, Hal Bates Sato, Kenzo Schedl, Harold Paul Schrott, Helmut Gunther Scott, William Edwin Seebohm, Paul Minor Smith, Ian Maclean Solomons, Gerald Soper, Robert Tunnicliff Spector, Arthur Abraham Stokes, John B Stone, Edwin M Strauss, John S Strauss, Ronald George Summers, Robert Wendell Thomas, John Martin Thompson, Herbert Stanley Tranel, Daniel T Weinberger, Miles Weingeist, Thomas Alan Welsh, Michael James Widness, John Andrew Ziegler, Ekhard E KANSAS Ahluwalia, Jasjit S Allen, Max Scott Brown, Robert Wayne Burket, George Edward Calkins, William Graham Chang, Chae Han Joseph Cho, Cheng T Consigli, Richard Albert Cook, James Dennis Cowley, Benjamin D, Jr Diederich, Dennis A Diehl, Antoni Mills Dujovne, Carlos A Dunn, Marvin I Goldstein, Elliot Grantham, Jared James Greenberger, Norton Jerald Hodges, Glenn R(oss) Hollowell, Joseph Gurney, Jr Kimler, Bruce Franklin Krantz, Kermit Edward
Liu, Chien Mainster, Martin Aron Manning, Robert Thomas Meek, Joseph Chester, Jr Pingleton, Susan Kasper Price, James Gordon Redford, John W B Rhodes, James B Roy, William R Strafuss, Albert Charles Templeton, Arch W Tosh, Fred Eugene Walaszek, Edward Joseph Waxman, David Ziegler, Dewey Kiper KENTUCKY Andrews, Billy Franklin Aronoff, George R Barton, John Robert Baumann, Robert Jay Belker, Arnold M Bosomworth, Peter Palliser Burki, Nausherwan Khan Carrasquer, Gaspar Christopherson, William Martin Cummings, Norman Allen Digenis, George A Eaton, John Wallace Elin, Ronald John Elliott, Larry Paul Espinosa, Enrique Friedell, Gilbert H Glenn, James Francis Greene, John W, Jr Haynes, Douglas Martin Keeney, Arthur Hail Kraman, Steve Seth Lanska, Douglas John McLeish, Kenneth R Mandelstam, Paul Markesbery, William Ray Mazzoleni, Alberto Miller, Ralph English Noonan, Jacqueline Anne Raff, Martin Jay Redinger, Richard Norman Rees, Allan H Rigor, Benjamin Morales, Sr Rollo, Frank David Rosenbaum, Harold Dennis Schwab, John J Scott, Ralph Mason Sessler, Daniel I Shih, Wei Jen Slevin, John Thomas Steele, James Patrick Steiner, Marion Rothberg Thompson, John S Urbscheit, Nancy Lee Weisskopf, Bernard Williams, Walter Michael Wolfe, Walter McIlhaney Yam, Lung Tsiong Zimmerman, Thom J LOUISIANA Bellina, Joseph Henry Berenson, Gerald Sanders Burch, Robert Ray Butcher, Brian T Cannon, Donald Charles Chin, Hong Woo Clemetson, Charles Alan Blake Conrad, Steven A Corrigan, James John, Jr D’Alessandro-Bacigalupo, Antonio Daniels, Robert (Sanford) Davis, William Duncan, Jr Dickey, Richard Palmer Duncan, Margaret Caroline Epstein, Arthur William Frohlich, Edward David Fruthaler, George James, Jr Gallant, Donald Ganley, James Powell George, Ronald Baylis Giles, Thomas Davis Glancy, David L Gonzalez, Francisco Manuel Gordon, Douglas Littleton Gottlieb, Marise Suss Gould, Harry J, III Hamrick, Joseph Thomas Hastings, Robert Clyde Heath, Robert Galbraith Hejtmancik, Milton R Herbst, John J Hollis, Walter Jesse Hyslop, Newton Everett, Jr Jung, Rodney Clifton
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 491 Kadan, Savitri Singh Kastl, Peter Robert Kaufman, Herbert Edward Krahenbuhl, James Lee Krogstad, Donald John Krupp, Iris M Lang, Erich Karl Lemann, Jacob, Jr Lindsey, Edward Stormont Locke, William Lopez-Santolino, Alfredo Lyons, George D McGrath, Hugh, Jr McHardy, George Gordon Martin, David Hubert Meyers, Philip Henry Mickal, Abe Millikan, Larry Edward Mizell, Merle Morgan, Lee Roy, Jr Myers, Melvil Bertrand, Jr Newsome, David Anthony Nice, Charles Monroe, Jr Ochsner, Seymour Fiske Osofsky, Howard J Pankey, George Atkinson Peacock, Milton O Pearson, James Eldon Pincus, Seth Henry Pou, Jack Wendell Prockop, Darwin J Puyau, Francis A Ratz, John Louis Ray, Clarence Thorpe Re, Richard N Rigby, Perry G Roberts, James Allen Roheim, Paul Samuel Rosenthal, J William Rothschild, Henry Sander, Gary Edward Scher, Charles D Schimek, Robert Alfred Seltzer, Ben Seto, Jane Mei-Chun Stewart, William Huffman Summer, Warren R Thoene, Jess Gilbert Thornton, William Edgar Threefoot, Sam Abraham Trufant, Samuel Adams Udall, John Nicholas, Jr Vial, Lester Joseph, Jr Wallin, John David Walsh, John Joseph, Sr Waring, William Winburn Webster, Douglas B Weill, Hans Weiss, Thomas E White, Charles A, Jr Wilson, John T Wolf, Robert E Xie, Jianming MAINE Aronson, Frederick Rupp Barker, Jane Ellen Brown, Arnold Collins, H Douglas Dutton, Cynthia Baldwin Dutton, Robert Edward, Jr Fellers, Francis Xavier Gezon, Horace Martin Kennedy, Charles LaMarche, Paul H Lamdin, Ezra McEwen, Currier Phelps, Paulding Rand, Peter W Strahs, Gerald MARYLAND Abbrecht, Peter H Adelstein, Robert Simon Ader, Deborah N Adkinson, Newton Franklin, Jr Alexander, Duane Frederick Alling, David Wheelock Alter, Harvey James Amato, R Stephen Ambudkar, Indu S Anderson, James Howard Anderson, Lucy Macdonald Andres, Reubin Anhalt, Grant James Aplan, Peter D Asher, David Michael Ashman, Michael Nathan Asper, Samuel Phillips Aszalos, Adorjan Bachur, Nicholas R, Sr
Baer, Harold Baker, Timothy D Barker, Lee Randol Barry, Kevin Gerard Beisel, William R Beitins, Inese Zinta Bell, William Robert, Jr Bennett, John E Berendes, Heinz Werner Berkower, Ira Berne, Bernard H Berzofsky, Jay Arthur Birx, Deborah L Blackman, Marc Roy Blaese, R Michael Blake, David Andrew Blattner, William Albert Borsos, Tibor Bosma, James F Brewer, H Bryan, Jr Bristow, Lonnie Robert Brown, Paul Wheeler Brubaker, Merlin L Brusilow, Saul W Burg, Maurice B Burnett, Joseph W Burr, William Wesley, Jr Burton, Benjamin Theodore Bush, David E Calvert, Richard John Canfield, Craig Jennings Carski, Theodore Robert Catz, Charlotte Schifra Chanock, Robert Merritt Charache, Patricia Charache, Samuel Chase, Thomas Newell Chen, Hao Chernoff, Amoz Immanuel Chernow, Bart Cheson, Bruce David Childs, Barton Chou, Nelson Shih-Toon Chretien, Jane Henkel Cohen, Sheldon Gilbert Corfman, Philip Albert Cornblath, Marvin Cummings, Nancy Boucot Cutler, Gordon Butler, Jr Cutler, Jeffrey Alan Daniels, Worth B, Jr Das, Naba Kishore Davidson, Jack Dougan Davis, Leroy Thomas Davis, Pamela Bowes De Carlo, John, Jr DeLaCruz, Felix F De Monasterio, Francisco M Dhindsa, Dharam Singh Di Sant’Agnese, Paul Emilio Artom Dornette, William Henry Lueders Douglas, R(obert) Gordon, Jr Drachman, Daniel Bruce Drucker, William Richard Dua, Prem Nath Dubois, Andre T Ducker, Thomas Barbee Duncan, Katherine Durkan, James P Dyer, Robert Francis, Jr Edelman, Robert Elisberg, Bennett La Dolce Engle, Mary Allen English Evans, Charles Hawes Ewing, June Swift Falci, Kenneth Joseph Fast, Patricia E Fauci, Anthony S Feigal, Ellen G Felsenthal, Gerald Ferencz, Charlotte Ferguson, James Joseph, Jr Ferrans, Victor Joaquin Fine, Ben Sion Finley, Joanne Elizabeth Fishman, Elliot Keith Fleisher, Thomas A Foley, H Thomas Forbes, Allan Louis Foster, Willis Roy Fratantoni, Joseph Charles Fraumeni, Joseph F, Jr Fredrickson, Donald Sharp Freeman, John Mark Friedman, Lawrence Frommer, Peter Leslie Fuller, Richard Kenneth Futcher, Palmer Howard Gallo-Torres, Hugo E
492 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Gaston, Marilyn Hughes Gerber, Naomi Lynn Hurwitz Gill, John Russell, Jr Gillum, Richard Frank Gold, Philip William Goldberg, Morton Falk Golden, Archie Sidney Goldfine, Lewis John Golding, Hana Goldstein, David Stanley Goldstein, Robert Gordis, Leon Graff, Thomas D Graham, George G Graham, Robert Granger, Donald Lee Green, Eric Douglas Green, Jerome George Greenough, William B, III Greenwald, Peter Greisman, Sheldon Edward Grimley, Philip M Gueriguian, John Leo Gurwith, Marc Joseph Guthrie, Eugene Harding Guyer, Bernard Haddy, Francis John Hallett, Mark Hamburger, Anne W Hamill, Peter Van Vechten Handler, Joseph S Hardegree, Mary Carolyn Harlan, William R, Jr Harter, Donald Harry Harvey, John Collins Haudenschild, Christian C Heald, Felix Pierpont, Jr Heetderks, William John Hegyeli, Ruth I E J Heineman, Frederick W Hejtmancik, James Fielding Helmsen, Ralph John Helrich, Martin Heppel, David Elliott Heptinstall, Robert Hodgson Hill, Charles Earl Hinman, Edward John Hoffman, Paul Ned Holtzman, Neil Anton Houn, Florence Hoyer, Leon William Hutchins, Grover MacGregor Hyatt, Robert Eliot Ihde, Daniel Carlyle Irausquin, Hiltje Iype, Pullolickal Thomas Jaffe, Elaine Sarkin Johns, Richard James Johnson, Richard T Jordan, William Stone, Jr Joy, Robert John Thomas Kammula, Raju G Kaplan, Richard Stephen Keiser, Harry Robert Kennedy, Diane L Kennedy, Thomas James, Jr Kessler, Irving Isar Kickler, Thomas Steven King, Theodore Matthew Klee, Gerald D’Arcy Knazek, Richard Allan Knox, David Lalonde Knox, Gaylord Shearer Kopin, Irwin J Kowalewski, Edward Joseph Kowarski, A Avinoam Kramer, Norman Clifford Krause, Richard Michael Kuff, Edward Louis Kupfer, Carl Kwiterovich, Peter O, Jr Lake, Charles Raymond Landon, John Campbell Law, Lloyd William Lawrence, Dale Nolan Lawrence, Robert Swan Lederer, William Jonathan Lederman, Howard Mark Leonard, Edward Joseph Leonard, James Joseph LeRoith, Derek Levchuk, John W Leventhal, Carl M Levine, David Morris Levine, Myron Max Liang, Isabella Y S Lichtenstein, Lawrence M Lindberg, Donald Allan Bror Lipicky, Raymond John
Littlefield, John Walley Litvak, Austin S Liu, Pu Longo, Dan L Lorber, Mortimer Lowy, Douglas R Lutwak, Leo McCune, Susan K McCurdy, Paul Ranney McHugh, Paul Rodney McIndoe, Darrell W McKhann, Guy Mead McKusick, Victor A(lmon) McPherson, Merle G Magrath, Ian Maher, John Francis Malech, Harry Lewis Marban, Eduardo Margolis, Simeon Martin, Mark Thomas Martinez, J Ricardo Marzella, Louis Matanoski, Genevieve M Matheson, Nina W Mayer, Richard F Merril, Carl R Meyers, Wayne Marvin Mickel, Hubert Sheldon Migeon, Claude Jean Miller, Laurence Herbert Miller, Louis Howard Miller, Myron Miller, Neil Richard Miller, Robert Warwick Mills, James Louis Mitchell, Thomas George Mohler, William C Mond, James Jacob Monroe, Russell Ronald Moss, Joel Mullan, Fitzhugh Murphy, Patrick Aidan Murphy, Robert Patrick Nager, George Theodore Naunton, Ralph Frederick Nelson, Karin Becker Neumann, Ronald D Neva, Franklin Allen Nichaman, Milton Z Niedermeyer, Ernst F Nisula, Bruce Carl Nora, Audrey Hart Nora, James Jackson Obnibene, Frederick Peter Obrams, Gunta Iris Ognibene, Frederick Peter Oldfield, Edward Hudson O’Rangers, John Joseph Order, Stanley Elias Osterberg, Robert Edward Ottesen, Eric Albert Owens, Albert Henry, Jr Packard, Barbara B K Paige, David M Pamnani, Motilal Bhagwandas Park, Lee Crandall Parker, Robert Tarbert Patz, Arnall Pearse, Warren Harland Permutt, Solbert Pierce, Nathaniel Field Pilkerton, A Raymond Pinter, Gabriel George Pitcairn, Donald M Platt, William Rady Plotnick, Gary David Plotz, Paul Hunter Poirier, Miriam Christine Mohrhoff Ponnapalli, Ramachandramurty Post, Robert Morton Proctor, Donald Frederick Prout, George Russell, Jr Prout, Thaddeus Edmund Quinnan, Gerald Vincent, Jr Rapoport, Stanley I Raskin, Joan Regnault, William F Reichelderfer, Thomas Elmer Reid, Clarice D Reinig, James William Rennels, Margaret Baker Rennert, Owen M Rheinstein, Peter Howard Richards, Richard Davison Richardson, Edward Henderson, Jr Rickles, Frederick R Robbins, Jay Howard Robertson, James Sydnor Rodbard, David
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Roesijadi, Guritno Rogawski, Michael Andrew Romansky, Monroe James Roper, Maryann Rosenberg, Saul H Ross, Richard Starr Russell, Philip King Saba, George Peter, II Sabol, Steven Layne Sack, George H(enry), Jr Sack, Richard Bradley Samelson, Lawrence Elliot Sapir, Daniel Gustave Saudek, Christopher D Schnittman, Steven Marc Schoolman, Harold M Seidel, Henry Murray Seltser, Raymond Sharma, Gopal Chandra Sheridan, Philip Henry Shevach, Ethan M Shimizu, Hiroshi Shnider, Bruce I Shulman, Lawrence Edward Sidbury, James Buren, Jr Sidell, Frederick R Siegel, Jay Philip Simpson, David Gordon Sjogren, Robert W, Jr Slater, Eve Elizabeth Sloan, Michael Allan Smith, Mark Stephen Snow, James Byron, Jr Sommer, Alfred Song, Byoung-Joon Song, Jiakun Spivak, Jerry Lepow Spragins, Melchijah Starfield, Barbara Helen Sternberger, Ludwig Amadeus Stevens, Harold Stolley, Paul David Straus, Stephen Ezra Strickland, George Thomas Stromberg, Kurt Summers, Richard James Tabor, Edward Taube, Sheila Efron Taylor, Carl Ernest Taylor, David Neely Temple, Robert Jay Thomas, George Howard Tschudy, Donald P Turkeltaub, Paul Charles Twigg, Homer Lee, Jr Vaitukaitis, Judith L Valentine, Martin Douglas Van Echo, David Andrew Veech, Richard L Vogel, Gerald Lee Vogelstein, Bert Vorosmarti, James, Jr Vydelingum, Nadarajen Ameerdanaden Wachs, Melvin Walter Wagner, Henry George Wagner, Henry N, Jr Waldmann, Thomas A Waldrop, Francis N Walker, Wilbur Gordon Wallace, Craig Kesting Wallach, Edward Eliot Walser, Mackenzie Wargotz, Eric S Watkins, Paul Allan Weintraub, Bruce Dale Welsch, Federico Westphal, Heiner Whelton, Andrew Whidden, Stanley John White, John David Williams, Roger Lea Williamson, Charles Elvin Wilson, Donald Edward Wilson, Wyndham Hopkins Wolff, Frederick William Woodruff, James Donald Woodward, Theodore Englar Work, Henry Harcus Wray, H Linton Yaes, Robert Joel Yaffe, Sumner J Yarchoan, Robert Yerg, Raymond A Yuspa, Stuart Howard Zee, David Samuel Zierler, Kenneth
Zinkham, William Howard MASSACHUSETTS Abelmann, Walter H Adelstein, S James Agnello, Vincent Ahmed, A Razzaque Aisenberg, Alan Clifford Alper, Chester Allan Arias, Irwin Monroe Arky, Ronald Alfred Arnaout, M Amin Aroesty, Julian Max Atkins, Elisha Atlas, Steven Alan Ausiello, Dennis Arthur Austen, K(arl) Frank Avery, Mary Ellen Avruch, Joseph Axelrod, Lloyd Baden, Howard Philip Baratz, Robert Sears Barlow, Charles F Barnett, Guy Octo Barry, Joan Baum, Jules Leonard Beck, William Samson Bennison, Bertrand Earl Benson, Herbert Berenberg, William Bernfield, Merton Ronald Bernhard, Jeffrey David Bistrian, Bruce Ryan Black, Paul H Bleicher, Paul Alan Boyer, Markley Holmes Braunwald, Eugene Brenner, Barry Morton Broder, Martin Ivan Brody, Jerome Saul Brown, Robert Stephen Bucher, Nancy L R Bunn, Howard Franklin Canellos, George P Caplan, Louis Robert Carey, Martin Conrad Carpenter, Charles B Cassidy, Carl Eugene Caviness, Verne Strudwick, Jr Chang, Te Wen Charney, Evan Chin, William W Chivian, Eric Seth Chobanian, Aram V Chodosh, Sanford Chritton, Stewart L Clark, Sam Lillard, Jr Coffman, Jay D Cohen, Alan Seymour Cone, Thomas E, Jr Costanza, Mary E Cotran, Ramzi S Craven, Donald Edward Crawford, John Douglas Crigler, John F, Jr Crocker, Allen Carrol Crowley, William Francis, Jr David, John R Dershwitz, Mark Desforges, Jane Fay Dickson, James Francis, III Dietz, William H Dohlman, Claes Henrik Doolittle, Charles Herbert, III Douglas, Pamela Susan Drachman, David A Ducibella, Tom Elkinton, J(oseph) Russell Ennis, Francis A Epstein, Franklin Harold Federman, Daniel D Fine, Samuel Fitzpatrick, Thomas Bernard Fiumara, Nicholas J Fletcher, Robert Hillman Fox, Irving Harvey Fox, James Gahan Frazier, Howard Stanley Freedberg, Abraham Stone Frei, Emil, III Friedman, Ephraim Fulmer, Hugh Scott Furie, Bruce Galaburda, Albert Mark Gamota, George Geha, Raif S Gellis, Sydney Saul Glickman, Robert Morris Glicksman, Arvin Sigmund Godine, John Elliott
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Goldberg, Irving H(yman) Gorbach, Sherwood Leslie Gorelick, Kenneth J Grace, Norman David Grand, Richard Joseph Green, Robert Castleman Greenblatt, David J Greenfield, Sheldon Griffith, Robert W Gross, Jerome Guralnick, Walter Haber, Edgar Hales, Charles A Hallock, Gilbert Vinton Halpern, Daniel Handin, Robert I Hanshaw, James Barry Hedley-Whyte, John Heinrich, Gerhard Herrmann, John Bellows Heyda, Donald William Hiatt, Howard Haym Hiregowdara, Dananagoud Hnatowich, Donald John Hollander, William Holman, B Leonard Hornicek, Francis John Inui, Thomas S Irwin, Richard Stephen Ishikawa, Sadamu Isselbacher, Kurt Julius Jandl, James Harriman Jolesz, Ferenc Andras Kaminskas, Edvardas Kannel, William B Kaplan, Melvin Hyman Kassirer, Jerome Paul Kazemi, Homayoun Kelton, Diane Elizabeth Keusch, Gerald Tilden Kieff, Elliott Dan Kim, Agnes Kyung-Hee Kitz, Richard J Klempner, Mark Steven Kliman, Allan Koch-Weser, Dieter Koff, Raymond Steven Kolodny, Gerald Mordecai Korn, Joseph Howard Kosasky, Harold Jack Krane, Stephen Martin Kressel, Herbert Yehude Kritzman, Julius Kruskal, Benjamin A Kupchik, Herbert Z Kupferman, Allan Kwan, Paul Wing-Ling Kyriakis, John M Lamb, George Alexander Landowne, Milton Laster, Leonard Laurenzi, Gustave Leach, Robert Ellis Leaf, Alexander Leder, Philip Ledley, Fred David Lees, Robert S Lessell, Simmons Levine, Herbert Jerome Levinsky, Norman George Levinson, Gilbert E Leviton, Alan Levy, Harvey Louis Li, James CC Li, Tongchuan Liao, Sung Jui Lin, Chi-Wei Lipinski, Boguslaw Lipsitt, Don Richard Livingston, David M Loewenstein, Matthew Samuel London, Irving M Loscalzo, Joseph Lou, Peter Louis Lowe, Charles Upton Lowenstein, Edward Lown, Bernard Maas, Richard Louis McCabe, William R McCormick, Marie Clare McNeil, Barbara Joyce Madias, Nicolaos E Madoc-Jones, Hywel Madoff, Morton A Mann, James Marcus, Elliot M Marks, Leon Joseph Martin, R(ufus) Russell Mathews-Roth, Micheline Mary
Melby, James Christian Mellins, Harry Zachary Mendelson, Jack H Mihm, Martin C, Jr Moloney, William Curry Monath, Thomas P Monette, Francis C Montgomery, William Wayne Moolten, Frederick London Moore-Ede, Martin C Mordes, John Peter Morgan, James Philip Nadol, Bronislaw Joseph, Jr Nandy, Kalidas Nanji, Amin Akbarali Navab, Farhad Neer, Robert M Neumeyer, David Alexander Newcombe, David S Nisbet-Brown, Eric Robert Pasternack, Mark Steven Pathak, Madhukar Patterson, William Bradford Pauker, Stephen Gary Paul, Oglesby Paul, Robert E, Jr Pechet, Liberto Pfister, Richard Charles Pino, Richard M Plaut, Andrew George Pontoppidan, Henning Potts, John Thomas, Jr Prout, Curtis Rabkin, Mitchell T Rankin, Joel Sender Ransil, Bernard J(erome) Raymond, Samuel Relman, Arnold Seymour Reynolds, Robert N Richardson, George S Richman, Justin Lewis Richmond, Julius Benjamin Rosenberg, Irwin Harold Rosenberg, Isadore Nathan Rosenberg, Robert D Rosenberg, Stuart A Rosenblatt, Michael Roubenoff, Ronenn Ruprecht, Ruth Margrit Russell, Robert M Ryan, John F Ryan, Una Scully Sabin, Thomas Daniel Sacks, David B Salhanick, Hilton Aaron Saper, Clifford B Schimmel, Elihu Myron Schlossman, Stuart Franklin Schmidt, Kurt F Schur, Peter Henry Schwartz, Bernard Schwartz, Robert Stewart Scolnick, Edward M Segal, Rosalind A Sencer, David Judson Senior, Boris Shader, Richard Irwin Shapiro, Howard Maurice Sheffer, Albert L Shih, Vivian Ean Sifneos, Peter E Silva, Patricio Slack, Warner Vincent Small, Donald MacFarland Smith, Thomas W Snider, Gordon Lloyd Snyder, Louis Michael Sobel, Edna H Stanbury, John Bruton Stoeckle, John Duane Stolbach, Leo Lucien Stone, Peter H Strom, Terry Barton Strong, Mervyn Stuart Suit, Herman Day Swartz, Morton N Tashjian, Armen H, Jr Tauber, Alfred Imre Taveras, Juan M Thier, Samuel Osiah Thomas, Clayton Lay Thorn, George W Tishler, Peter Verveer Toomey, James Michael Travis, David M Treves, S Ted Trier, Jerry Steven Twitchell, Thomas Evans Tyler, H Richard
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 493 Vaillant, Henry Winchester Vandam, Leroy David Vanhoutte, Jean Jacques VanPraagh, Richard v on Essen, Carl Francois Wacker, Warren Ernest Clyde Wang, Chiu-Chen Wang, Xiang-Dong Waud, Barbara E Wegman, David Howe Weinberger, Steven Elliott Weinstein, Louis Weinstein, Robert Weintraub, Lewis Robert Weiss, Scott T Welch, Gary William Weller, Peter Fahey Weller, Thomas Huckle Wilgram, George Friederich Witherell, Egilda DeAmicis Wolf, Gerald Lee Wolff, Peter Hartwig Wyler, David J Yunis, Edmond J Zamecnik, Paul Charles Zurier, Robert B MICHIGAN Al-Sarraf, Muhyi Anderson, David G Anderson, Marvin David Ansbacher, Rudi Aranda, Jacob Velasco Arvan, Peter Axelrod, Arnold Raymond Bacon, George Edgar Bagchi, Mihir Barr, Mason, Jr Beal, Myron Clarence Beierwaites, William Henry Biermann, Janet Sybil Bissell, Grosvenor Willse Block, Duane Llewellyn Bole, Giles G Bollinger, Robert Otto Bone, Henry G Boxer, Laurence A Brennan, Michael James Brody, Howard Buchanan, Robert Alexander Burdi, Alphonse R Caldwell, John R Castor, Cecil William Cerny, Joseph Charles Chou, Ching-Chung Christenson, Paul John Clapper, Muir Cohen, Flossie Corbett, Thomas Hughes Curtis, George Clifton Davenport, Horace Willard Dekornfeld, Thomas John DeMuth, George Richard Diaz, Fernando G Dick, Macdonald, II Diokno, Ananias Cornejo Ellis, C N Enzer, Norbert Beverley Fajans, Stefan Stanislaus Fekety, F Robert, Jr Fernandez-Madrid, Felix Fischell, Tim Alexander Floyd, John Claiborne, Jr Frank, Robert Neil Gabrielsen, Trygve O Gardin, Julius M Gates, David Murray Gay, Helen Gelehrter, Thomas David Gilman, Sid Gilroy, John Goldstein, Sidney Goodman, Jay Irwin Gossain, Ved Vyas Gottschalk, Alexander Green, Robert A Hashimoto, Ken Henderson, John Woodworth Henley, Keith Stuart Higgins, Millicent Williams Payne Horwitz, Jerome Philip Howatt, William Frederick Hryniuk, William Hsu, Chen-Hsing Hubbard, William Neill, Jr Hurley, Harry James Jacobson, Arnold P Jacox, Ada K Jampel, Robert Steven Johnson, Joseph Eggleston, III
Julius, Stevo Kaplan, Joseph Kauffman, Carol A Kim, Jae Ho King, Charles Miller Kithier, Karel Knopf, Ralph Fred Kruse, James Alexander Kuhl, David Edmund Lentz, Paul Jackson, Jr Lerner, Albert Martin Levine, Steven Richard Lisak, Robert Philip Lockwood, Dean H Lovell, Robert Gibson Lusher, Jeanne Marie McCormick, J Justin McGrath, Charles Morris Mack, Robert Emmet McLean, James Amos Mader, Ivan John Magen, Myron S Maher, Veronica Mary Martel, William Matovinovic, Josip Mattson, Joan C Michelakis, Andrew M Mikkelsen, William Mitchell Miller, Orlando Jack Moghissi, Kamran S Morley, George W Murray, Dennis Lynn Murray, Raymond Harold Neuman, Michael R Oberman, Harold A Oliver, William J Olken, Melissa Hendrix Olson, Nels Robert Palmer, Kenneth Charles Patterson, Maria Jevitz Perrin, Eugene Victor Pitt, Bertram Pomerleau, Ovide F Potchen, E James Poulik, Miroslav Dave Powsner, Edward R Prasad, Ananda S Puro, Donald George Pysh, Joseph John Rebuck, John Walter Redding, Foster Kinyon Riley, Michael Verity Rogers, William Leslie Rovner, David Richard Sander, C Maureen Schinagl, Erich F Schmaier, Alvin Harold Schteingart, David E Shafer, A William Shapiro, Douglas York Sherman, Alfred Isaac Simon, Michael Richard Sloat, Barbara Furin Smith, Edwin Mark Sokol, Robert James Sorscher, Alan J Soulen, Renate Leroi Spink, Gordon Clayton Spitz, Werner Uri Stein, Paul David Strang, Ruth Hancock Suhrland, Leif George Sullivan, Donita B Swisher, Scott Neil Tannen, Richard L Thompson, George Richard Tishkoff, Garson Harold Triebwasser, John Vaitkevicius, Vainutis K Vaughn, Clarence Benjamin Vavra, James Joseph Voorhees, John James Ward, Peter A Ward, Robert C Waskell, Lucy A Weaver, W Douglas Weber, Wendell W Weg, John Gerard Wegman, Myron Ezra Weil, William B, Jr Weiss, Joseph Jacob Welsch, Clifford William, Jr Weng, (Frank) Tzong-Ruey Wicha, Max S Wiggins, Roger C Wiley, John W Willis, Park Weed, III Wollschlaeger, Gertraud Wolter, J Reimer
494 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Wooley, Paul H Yamazaki, Akio Yang, Gene Ching-Hua Zweifler, Andrew J MINNESOTA Abdel-Monem, Mahmoud Mohamed Ahmed, Khalil Amplatz, Kurt Andersen, Howard Arne Ansari, Azam U Awad, Essam A Bacaner, Marvin Bernard Baldus, William Phillip Balfour, Henry H, Jr Bayrd, Edwin Dorrance Benson, Ellis Starbranch Berge, Kenneth G Berman, Reuben Bieber, Allan J Bowie, Edward John Walter Brunning, Richard Dale Buckley, Joseph J Burchell, Howard Bertram Burke, Edmund C Cervenka, Jaroslav Charnas, Lawrence Richard Ciriacy, Edward W Cohn, Jay Norman Crowley, Leonard Vincent Dewald, Gordon Wayne Duane, William Charles, Jr Duvall, Arndt John, III Ebner, Timothy John Etzwiler, Donnell D Fairbanks, Virgil Ferris, Thomas Francis Fisch, Robert O Fischer, Philip R Fraley, Elwin E Francis, Gary Stuart Fuller, Benjamin Franklin, Jr Gastineau, Clifford Felix Gault, N(eal) L, Jr Gebhard, Roger Lee Ghazali, Masood Raheem Gleich, Gerald J Gobel, Fredarick L Goetz, Frederick Charles Gorman, Colum A Gross, John Burgess Haase, Ashley Thomson Hagedorn, Albert Berner Hebbel, Robert P Henderson, John Warren Hermans, Paul E Hollenhorst, Robert William, Sr Holtzman, Jordan L Jacob, Harry S Jenkins, Robert Brian Jepson, William W Jessen, Carl Roger Juergens, John Louis Kaplan, Manuel E Kearns, Thomas P Kennedy, Byrl James Kennedy, William Robert Kiang, David Teh-Ming King, Richard Allen Kottke, Bruce Allen Kottke, Frederic James Krivit, William Kyle, Robert Arthur Lakin, James D LeBien, Tucker W Levitan, Alexander Allen Levitt, Michael D Levitt, Seymour H Logan, George Bryan Loken, Merle Kenneth Lucas, Alexander Ralph Luthra, Harvinder Singh McConahey, William McConnell, Jr McCullough, John Jeffrey McGill, Douglas B McMahon, M Molly McPherson, Thomas C(oatsworth) McQuarrie, Donald G Malkasian, George D, Jr Michael, Alfred Frederick, Jr Michels, Lester David Millhouse, Oliver Eugene Milliner, Eric Killmon Morey, Glenn Bernhardt Morlock, Carl G Mulder, Donald William Mulhausen, Robert Oscar Murray, M John Najarian, John Sarkis
Nelson, John Daniel Nichols, Donald Richardson Nuttall, Frank Q Obrien, Peter Charles O’Connell, Edward J Olsen, Arthur Martin Oppenheimer, Jack Hans Osborne, Carl Andrew Page, Arthur R Paller, Mark Stephen Perry, Harold Otto Peterson, Phillip Keith Phillips, Sidney Frederick Polzin, David J Popkin, Michael Kenneth Prem, Konald Arthur Pryor, David Bram Quie, Paul Gerhardt Rahman, Yueh Erh Reed, Charles E Rehder, Kai Reitemeier, Richard Joseph Riggs, Byron Lawrence Rogers, Roy Steele, III Romero, Juan Carlos Sabath, Leon David Schuman, Leonard Michael Siekert, Robert George Simon, Geza Spilker, Bert Spittell, John A, Jr Stickler, Gunnar B Stillwell, George Keith Strong, Cameron Gordon Su, Wen-Po Daniel Theologides, Athanasios Tobian, Louis Torres, Fernando Tuna, Naip Ulstrom, Robert A Van Bergen, Frederick Hall Vennes, Jack A Verby, John E Vernier, Robert L Wang, Yang Warwick, Warren J Weinshilboum, Richard Merle Weir, Edward Kenneth Weissler, Arnold M Westmoreland, Barbara Fenn Whisnant, Jack Page Wild, John Julian Wilhelm, Rudolf Ernst Winkelmann, Richard Knisely Wirtschafter, Jonathan Dine Wood, Michael Bruce MISSISSIPPI Arhelger, Roger Boyd Batson, Blair Everett Batson, Margaret Bailly Bell, Warren Napier Brooks, Thomas Joseph, Jr Corbett, James John Currier, Robert David Evers, Carl Gustav Finley, Richard Wade Frazier, Claude Clinton, III Grenfell, Raymond Frederic Haerer, Armin Friedrich Herndon, Robert McCulloch Holder, Thomas M Jackson, John Fenwick Johnson, Ben Butler LeBlanc, Michael H Lockwood, William Rutledge Long, Billy Wayne Morrison, John Coulter Roffwarg, Howard Philip Shenefelt, Ray Eldon Steinberg, Martin H Watson, David Goulding Wiser, Winfred Lavern MISSOURI Abdou, Nabih I Alpers, David Hershel Altemeier, William Arthur, III Atkinson, John Patterson Avioli, Louis Bajaj, S Paul Brodeur, Armand Edward Brown, Elmer Burrell Bryant, Lester Richard Burke, William Joseph Burns, Thomas Wade Cassidy, James T Chaplin, Hugh, Jr Chapman, Ramona Marie Chu, Jen-Yih Cole, Barbara Ruth
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Colten, Harvey Radin Colwill, Jack M Crosby, William Holmes, Sr Cryer, Philip Eugene Daly, James William Danforth, William H Daughaday, William Hamilton Davis, Bernard Booth Dilts, Preston Vine, Jr Dodge, Philip Rogers Donati, Robert M Eggers, George W Nordholtz, Jr Eliasson, Sven Gustav Feman, Stephen Sosin Fernandez-Pol, Jose Alberto Fischer, Harry William Fitch, Coy Dean Fletcher, James W Flynn, Margaret A Forker, E Lee Frawley, Thomas Francis Fredrickson, John Murray Freeman, Arnold I Gallagher, Neil Ignatius Garner, Harold E Gilula, Louis Arnold Givler, Robert L Glaser, Robert Joy Griffin, William Thomas Griggs, Douglas M, Jr Grunt, Jerome Alvin Guze, Samuel Barry Hackett, Earl R Hagan, John Charles, III Hellerstein, Stanley Herting, Robert Leslie Hillman, Richard Ephraim Horenstein, Simon Hyers, Thomas Morgan Ide, Carl Heinz Karl, Michael M Keenan, William Jerome Kennedy, James A Kinsella, Ralph A, Jr Kipnis, David Morris Kissane, John M Klahr, Saulo Knight, William Allen, Jr Kornfeld, Stuart Arthur Kovacs, Sandor J, Jr Kulczycki, Anthony, Jr Landau, William M Little, John Russell, Jr Lodwick, Gwilym Savage Loeb, Virgil, Jr Lonigro, Andrew Joseph Luxon, Bruce Arlie Majerus, Philip W Manary, Mark J Masters, William Howell Middelkamp, John Neal Mooradian, Arshag Dertad Moore, Wayne V Noback, Richardson K Nuetzel, John Arlington Olson, Lloyd Clarence Ortwerth, Beryl John Parker, Mary Langston Pearlman, Alan L Perez, Carlos A Perkoff, Gerald Thomas Pestronk, Alan Peters, Bruce Harry Plapp, Frederick Vaughn Purkerson, Mabel Louise Raichle, Marcus Edward Ritter, Hubert August Royal, Henry Duval Schonfeld, Gustav Schultz, Irwin Schwartz, Alan L Schweiss, John Francis Shoemaker, James Daniel Shuter, Eli Ronald Siegel, Barry Alan Sirridge, Marjorie Spurrier Slatopolsky, Eduardo Slavin, Raymond Granam Smith, Carl Hugh Spector, Gershon J Stanek, Eldon Keith Stenson, William F Stephen, Charles Ronald Stoneman, William, III Thoma, George Edward Twardowski, Zbylut Jozef Vietti, Teresa Jane Welch, Michael John Weldon, Virginia V
Whyte, Michael Peter Wilson, Margaret-Mary G Woolsey, Robert M Worthington, Ronald Edward Yarbro, John Williamson Yin, Frank Chi-Pong MONTANA Mooring, Paul K Swanson, John L Williams, Roger Stewart NEBRASKA Andrews, Charles Edward Booth, Richard W Brody, Alfred Walter Clifford, George O Colombo, John Louis Dalrymple, Glenn Vogt Fuenning, Samuel Isaiah Fusaro, Ramon Michael Gendelman, Howard Eliot Grissom, Robert Leslie Harman, Denham Heaney, Robert Proulx Keim, Lon William Kessinger, Margaret Anne Klassen, Lynell W Kobayashi, Roger Hideo Lynch, Henry T McIntire, Matilda S Maurer, Harold Maurice Mirvish, Sidney Solomon Mohiuddin, Syed M Nagel, Donald Lewis Nair, Chandra Kunju O’Brien, Richard Lee Paustian, Frederick Franz Pearson, Paul (Hammond) Sanders, W Eugene, Jr Skultety, Francis Miles Sorrell, Michael Floyd Sun, Lu Tobin, Richard Bruce Toth, Bela Waggener, Ronald E Ware, Frederick Yablonski, Michael Eugene Yonkers, Anthony J NEVADA Beattie, Craig W Buxton, Iain Laurie Offord Ferguson, Roger K Gibofsky, Allan Guinan, Mary Elizabeth Manalo, Pacita Orr, Beatrice Yewer Pool, Peter Edward Starkweather, Peter Lathrop Whipple, Gerald Howard Zanjani, Esmail Dabaghchian NEW HAMPSHIRE Almy, Thomas Pattison Batalden, Paul B Behrle, Franklin C Brooks, John Graham Burack, Walter Richard Chapman, Carleton Burke Clendenning, William Edmund Dietrich, Allen J Guinane, James Edward Kelley, Maurice Leslie, Jr Kessner, David Morton Levy, Richard Philip McIntyre, Oswald Ross Rolett, Ellis Lawrence Rous, Stephen N Sox, Harold C Sporn, Michael B Stollerman, Gene Howard Strauss, Bella S Valtin, Heinz Wallace, Andrew Grover Zubkoff, Michael NEW JERSEY Ahmed, S Sultan Aviv, Abraham Ayvazian, L Fred Banerjee, Tapas Kumar Bannon, James Andrew Beizer, Lawrence H Bergen, Stanley S, Jr Bierenbaum, Marvin L Boyle, Joseph, III Breen, James Langhorne Carver, David Harold Cherniack, Neil S Chilton, Neal Warwick Chinard, Francis Pierre Cinotti, Alfonse A Ciosek, Carl Peter, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Conn, Hadley Lewis, Jr Cook, Stuart D Cross, Richard James Crump, Jesse Franklin Cryer, Dennis Robert Das, Kiron Moy Davies, Richard O Day-Salvatore, Debra-Lynn De Salva, Salvatore Joseph Dunn, Jonathan C Duvoisin, Roger C Edelman, Norman H Ehrlich, George Edward Einzig, Stanley Eisinger, Robert Peter Eng, Robert H K Engel, Toby Ross Ertel, Norman H Evans, Hugh E Feld, Leonard Gary Finch, Stuart Cecil Fish, James E Ford, Neville F Gaudino, Mario Ginsberg, Barry Howard Gochfeld, Michael Goldenberg, David Milton Goldsmith, Michael Allen Goldstein, Bernard David Goldstein, Gideon Gorodetzky, Charles W Gross, Peter A Guo, Jian Zhong Haft, Jacob I Hedges, Thomas Reed, Jr Hill, George James Hutcheon, Duncan Elliot Hutter, Robert V P Imaeda, Tamotsu Jacobus, David Penman Jaffe, Ernst Richard Jean-Baptiste, Emile Johanson, Waldemar Gustave, Jr Katsampes, Chris Peter Katz, Jose Khachadurian, Avedis K Kirschner, Marvin Abraham Krey, Phoebe Regina Lanzoni, Vincent Lattes, Raffaele Lawrason, F Douglas Leevy, Carroll M Lehrer, Harold Z Leibowitz, Michael Jonathan Levine, Robert Ling, Hubert Lipkin, George Lourenco, Ruy Valentim Louria, Donald Bruce Mallams, John Thomas Mayor, Gilbert Harold Medway, William Merriam, George Rennell, Jr Morse, Bernard S Motz, Robin Owen Nies, Alan Sheffer Oleske, James Matthew Pantuck, Eugene Joel Panush, Richard Sheldon Polinsky, Ronald John Poorvin, David Walter Quinones, Mark A Raskova, Jana D Reitz, Richard Elmer Rogers, Fred Baker Royce, Paul C Ruddon, Raymond Walter, Jr Scaglione, Peter Robert Schleifer, Steven Jay Seneca, Harry Singer, Robert Mark Spillers, William R Stambaugh, John Edgar, Jr Stern, Elizabeth Kay Tan, Meng Hee Tourtellotte, Charles Dee Vaun, William Stratin Vukovich, Robert Anthony Wachs, Gerald N Walters, Thomas Richard Wedeen, Richard P Weiss, Stanley H Weisse, Allen B Whitmer, Jeffrey Thomas Wildnauer, Richard Harry Winters, Robert Wayne Woske, Harry Max Xiong, Yimin Zeldis, Jerome B
Zuckerman, Leo NEW MEXICO Abrams, Jonathan Appenzeller, Otto Brown, Harold Cobb, John Candler Cochran, Paul Terry Davis, Larry Ernest Frenkel, Jacob Karl Gardner, Kenneth Drake, Jr Kauffman, Stuart Alan Knospe, William H Leach, John Kline Lindeman, Robert D Little, Robert Colby Morris, Don Melvin Overturf, Gary D Palmer, Darwin L Pena, Hugo Gabriel Rhodes, Buck Austin Schottstaedt, William Walter Sloan, Robert Dye Smith, D Edwards Tempest, Bruce Dean Tobey, Robert Allen Voelz, George Leo Vorherr, Helmuth Wilhelm Wax, Joan Williams, Ralph C, Jr Wimer, Bruce Meade Young, Stephen A Zamora, Paul O NEW YORK Abramson, Allan Lewis Ackerman, Bruce David Ackerman, Norman Bernard Adelson, Mark David Adler, Alexandra Adler, Carl M Ahrens, Edward Hamblin, Jr Aisen, Philip Al-Askari, Salah Aldrich, Thomas K Alexander, Leslie Luther Allison, David B Altman, Lawrence Kimball Altner, Peter Christian Ambrus, Clara Maria Ambrus, Julian Lawrence Andres, Giuseppe A Archibald, Reginald MacGregor Armenakas, Noel Anthony Aronow, Wilbert Solomon Aronson, Ronald Stephen Artusio, Joseph F, Jr Ashutosh, Kumar Askanazi, Jeffrey Atkins, Harold Lewis Atwater, Edward Congdon Auchincloss, Joseph Howland, Jr Auld, Peter A McF Baker, David A Baker, David H Balint, John Alexander Ballentine, Rudolph Miller Balthazar, Emil Jacque Bank, Arthur Bank, Norman Barka, Tibor Barondess, Jeremiah A Barron, Bruce Albrecht Bartal, Arie H Baruch, Sulamita B Barzel, Uriel S Baum, John Baum, Stephen Graham Bauman, Norman Bearn, Alexander Gordon Becker, David Victor Becker, Joshua A Beinfield, William Harvey Bell, James Milton Bell, Jonathan George Bender, David Bowman Benenson, David Maurice Benenson, Raymond Elliott Bennett, James Anthony Bennett, John M Beranbaum, Samuel Louis Berger, Lawrence Bergmann, Steven R Bergstrom, William H Berk, Bradford C Berlyne, Geoffrey Merton Bernheimer, Harriet P Bertles, John F Beth, Eric Walter Beutner, Ernst Herman Bhattacharya, Jahar
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 495 Biempica, Luis Bigger, J Thomas, Jr Bishop, Charles W Bishop, Charles (William) Bito, Laszlo Z Blau, Monte Blaufox, Morton D Bleicher, Sheldon Joseph Bloomfield, Dennis Alexander Bockman, Richard Steven Bogdonoff, Morton David Boksay, Istvan Janos Endre Boley, Scott Jason Bond, Victor Potter Borer, Jeffrey Stephen Borkowsky, William Bosniak, Morton A Bradner, William Turnbull Brandriss, Michael W Braunstein, Joseph David Brennan, John Paul Brennan, Murray F Briehl, Robin Walt Briggs, Donald K Brodie, Jonathan D Brody, Bernard B Brown, Audrey Kathleen Brown, David Frederick Brown, Lawrence S, Jr Bruck, Erika Buchsbaum, Monte Stuart Buhac, Ivo Burde, Ronald Marshall Burgener, Francis Andre Burger, Harold Buschke, Herman Bushinsky, David Allen Butler, John Joseph Butler, Vincent Paul, Jr Buxbaum, Joel N Byles, Peter Henry Cahill, Kevin M Canfield, Robert E Cannon, Paul Jude Carlson, Harold Ernest Carmel, Ralph Carr, Edward Albert, Jr Carr, Ronald E Case, Robert B Cassel, Christine Karen Cederbaum, Arthur I Chandra, Pradeep Chang, Chu Huai Chase, Ivan Dmitri Chase, Norman E Chase, Randolph Montieth, Jr Chassin, Mark R Chaturvedi, Ram Prakash Chen, Yung Ming Chermack, Eugene E A Chess, Leonard Chey, William Y Chodos, Robert Bruno Choi, Tai-Soon Chou, Shyan-Yih Christ, Adolph Ervin Christy, Nicholas Pierson Chu, Florence Chien-Hwa Cimino, Joseph Anthony Clark, Duncan William Clarkson, Bayard D Clayton, Clive Robert Clum, James Avery Coburn, Robert A Cochran, George Van Brunt Cockett, Abraham Timothy K Cohen, Alfred M Cohen, Bernard Cohen, Burton D Cohen, Harris L Cohen, Jules Cohen, Noel Lee Cohn, Peter Frank Cole, Harold S Coleman, Morton Coller, Barry Spencer Collins, George H Colman, Neville Constable, James Harris Conway, Walter Donald Cooper, Louis Zucker Coppens, Philip Cote, Lucien Joseph Cote, Wilfred Arthur, Jr Coutinho, Claude Bernard Cowger, Marilyn L Craig, Albert Burchfield, Jr Crystal, Ronald George Cucci, Cesare Eleuterio
Cunningham, Nicholas C Cunninham-Rundles, Charlotte Dancis, Joseph Danilowicz, Delores Ann Dao, Thomas Ling Yuan Davis, Edward Dewey Davis, James N(orman) Davis, Paul Joseph Day, Stacey Biswas Dean, David Campbell DeFelice, Eugene Anthony Deibel, Rudolf Delagi, Edward F DeLand, Frank H Dell, Ralph Bishop Deming, Quentin Burritt Demis, Dermot Joseph Deuschle, Kurt W DiMauro, Salvatore DJang, Arthur H K Dolgin, Martin Dornfest, Burton S Dorsey, Thomas Edward Downey, John A Doyle, Eugenie F Doyle, Joseph Theobald Dreizen, Paul Drusin, Lewis Martin Dubroff, Lewis Michael Duncalf, Deryck Durr, Friedrich (E) Dworetzky, Murray Eastwood, Gregory Lindsay Edelmann, Chester M, Jr Edelson, Paul J Eich, Robert H Eichna, Ludwig Waldemar Eisenberg, M Michael Elizan, Teresita S Elkin, Milton Ellis, Elliot F Ellison, Rose Ruth Escher, Doris Jane Wolf Fabry, Thomas Lester Fahn, Stanley Faloon, William Wassell Farber, Saul Joseph Feldman, B Robert Felig, Philip Felman, Yehudi M Ferro, Thomas J Ferrone, Soldano Field, Michael Finkbeiner, John A Finlay, Jonathan Lester Fischbach, Gerald David Fischman, Donald A Fish, Irving Fleischmajer, Raul Fleischman, Alan R Foley, Kathleen M Forbes, Gilbert Burnett Fox, Arthur Charles Frame, Paul S Franciosa, Joseph Anthony Frank, Lawrence Frantz, Andrew Gibson Freedberg, Irwin Mark Freedman, Aaron David Freeman, Richard B French, Joseph H Friedewald, William Thomas Friedman, Alan Herbert Friedman, Emanuel A Friedman, Irwin Frishman, William Howard Fritts, Harry Washington, Jr Frost, E A M Fulop, Milford Galdston, Morton Galin, Miles A Gambert, Steven Ross Garza, Cutberto Geffen, Abraham Geiger, H Jack Geise, Marie Clabeaux Gellhorn, Alfred Genecin, Abraham Gerber, Donald Albert German, James Lafayette, III Gershberg, Herbert Gershengorn, Marvin Carl Gershman, Lewis C Gershon, Anne A Gibbs, David Lee Giblin, Denis Richard Gidari, Anthony Salvatore Gilbert, Harriet S Gilbert, Robert
496 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Gillies, Alastair J Ginsberg-Fellner, Fredda Vita Glabman, Sheldon Glaser, Warren Glomski, Chester Anthony Golde, David William Goldensohn, Eli Samuel Goldfrank, Lewis Robert Goldring, Roberta M Goldschmidt, Bernard Morton Goldstein, Robert Arnold Gollub, Seymour Goodgold, Joseph Goodman, Richard S Gootman, Norman Gottlieb, Arlan J Gould, Lawrence A Gramiak, Raymond Granger, Carl V Granner, Daryl Kitley Grayzel, Arthur I Greenwald, Edward S Gregory, Daniel Hayes Gresham, Glen Edward Griffiths, Raymond Bert Grob, David Grollman, Arthur Patrick Grossman, Jacob Grynbaum, Bruce B Gulotta, Stephen Joseph Gupta, Sanjeev Gusberg, Saul Bernard Haas, Albert B Habicht, Jean-Pierre Hadley, Susan Jane Haggerty, Robert Johns Haines, Thomas Henry Hall, Charles A Hamerman, David Jay Hamilton, Leonard Derwent Han, Jaok Han, Tin Harber, Leonard C Harris, Henry William Harris, Matthew N Harrison, Robert Walker, III Hass, William K Hauser, Willard Allen Hawrylko, Eugenia Anna Heagarty, Margaret Caroline Helson, Lawrence Henderson, Edward S Henley, Walter L Henry, John Bernard Herbert, Victor Herr, Harry Wallace Higgins, James Thomas, Jr Hilal, Sadek K Hinterbuchner, Catherine Nicolaides Hinterbuchner, L P Hirsch, Jacob Irwin Hirsch, Jules Hirschhorn, Kurt Hirschman, Shalom Zarach Hirshaut, Yashar Hirshman, Carol A Hochwald, Gerald Martin Holland, James Frederick Hollander, Joshua Hollander, Vincent Paul Holloman, John L S, Jr Holzman, Robert Stephen Hood, William Boyd, Jr Hornblass, Albert Horwitz, Marshall Sydney Houde, Raymond Wilfred Houghton, Alan N Hreshchyshyn, Myroslaw M Hrushesky, William John Michael Hutchings, Donald Edward Imperato, Pascal James Ioachim, Harry L Jacobs, Laurence Stanton Jacobson, Harold Gordon Jaenike, John Robert Jaffe, Eric Allen Jaffe, Israeli Aaron Janowitz, Henry David Jarcho, Saul Javitt, Norman B Johnson, Horton Anton Johnson, Kenneth Gerald Johnston, Richard Boles, Jr Joos, Howard Arthur Josephson, Alan S Joynt, Robert James Kagen, Lawrence J Kamm, Donald E
Kanick, Virginia Kaplan, Allen P Kaplan, Barry Hubert Kark, Robert Adriaan Pieter Karmen, Arthur Karron, Daniel B Katz, Michael Kayden, Herbert J Keane, William Francis Keefe, Deborah Lynn Keiser, Harold D Kemeny, Nancy E Kieffer, Stephen A Kilbourne, Edwin Dennis King, Katherine Chung-Ho King, Robert (Bainton) King, Thomas K C Kinsbourne, Marcel Kirschbaum, Thomas H Kissin, Benjamin Klainer, Albert S Klavins, Janis Viliberts Klein, Elena Buimovici Klocke, Robert Albert Kopf, Alfred Walter Korein, Julius Kreis, Willi Krown, Susan E Kuhn, Leslie A Kumar, Vijay Kupfer, Sherman Lackner, Henriette Lahita, Robert George Lalezari, Parviz Lamberson, Harold Vincent, Jr Landaw, Stephen Arthur Landrigan, Philip J Lane, Lewis Behr Lanzkowsky, Philip Laragh, John Henry Lawrence, Christine Lawrence, Henry Sherwood Lawrence, Robert Marshall Lebwohl, Mark Gabriel Lee, Mathew Hung Mun Lee, Stanley L Lehr, David Leleiko, Neal Simon Lenn, Nicholas Joseph Lennartz, Michelle R Lepow, Martha Lipson Lerner, Robert Gibbs Levere, Richard David Levin, Aaron R Levine, Bernard Benjamin Levine, Robert Alan Levitt, Barrie Levitt, Marvin Frederick Levy, David Edward Levy, Norman B Lewis, John L, Jr Ley, Allyn Bryson Liang, Chang-seng Libow, Leslie S Lichtman, Marshall A Lieber, Charles Saul Lifshitz, Kenneth Lipkin, Martin Lippes, Jack Lippmann, Heinz Israel Lipsitz, Philip Joseph Litman, Nathan Lockshin, Michael Dan Loeb, John Nichols Loegering, Daniel John Lopez, Rafael Lore, John M, Jr Low, Niels Leo Luhby, Adrian Leonard Macario, Alberto J L McCollester, Duncan L McCormack, Patricia Marie McCrory, Wallace Willard McDowell, Fletcher Hughes McGiff, John C McQuillen, Michael Paul Magid, Norman Mark Mahler, Richard Joseph Maker, Howard Smith Makman, Maynard Harlan Manger, William Muir Marcus, Aaron Jacob Mark, Herbert Mark, Lester Charles Marx, Gertie F Masdeu, Joseph Cruz Matz, Robert Mayberger, Harold Woodrow Mayer, Klaus
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Melamed, Myron Roy Mellin, Gilbert Wylie Mellins, Robert B Meltzer, Richard Stuart Mendlowitz, Milton Middleton, Elliott, Jr Miller, Albert Miller, Frederick Miller, Russell Loyd, Jr Milman, Doris H Milmore, John Edward Milstoc, Mayer Mink, Irving Bernard Mittelman, Arnold Mohr, Jay Preston Monheit, Alan G Moore, Malcolm A S Morgan, William L, Jr Morishima, Hisayo Oda Morrison, John B Moser, Marvin Moses, Campbell, Jr Mueller, Hiltrud S Muller-Eberhard, Ursula Munnell, Equinn W Munson, Benjamin Ray Murphy, Mary Lois Murphy, Timothy F Nachbar, Martin Stephen Nachman, Ralph Louis Nagel, Ronald Lafuente Namba, Tatsuji Narahara, Hiromichi Tsuda Natta, Clayton Lyle Naughton, John Nelson, Douglas A Nelson, William Pierrepont, III Nemerson, Yale Neuwirth, Robert Samuel New, Maria Iandolo Nitowsky, Harold Martin Nolan, James P Norman, Alex Norton, Larry Novello, Antonia Coello Oettgen, Herbert Friedrich Ohnuma, Takao Old, Lloyd John O’Looney, Patricia Anne Olson, Robert Eugene Olsson, Carl Alfred O’Mara, Robert E O’Reilly, Richard Orkin, Louis R Orlowski, Craig Charles Ornt, Daniel Burrows Osborn, June Elaine Oster, Martin William Overweg, Norbert I A Packman, Charles Henry Pannill, Fitzhugh Carter, Jr Parsons, Donald Frederick Pasternak, Gavril William Pearson, Thomas Arthur Phelps, Charles E Phillips, Gerald B Pickering, Thomas G Pinck, Robert Lloyd Piomelli, Sergio Pi-Sunyer, F Xavier Pitt, Jane Piver, M Steven Plotz, Charles M Plum, Fred Poe, Robert Hilleary Poiesz, Bernard Joseph Posner, Jerome B Potmesil, Milam Primack, Marshall Philip Qazi, Qutubuddin H Rabinovitch, Michel Pinkus Rabinowitz, Jack Grant Rabinowitz, Ronald Rackow, Eric C Rackow, Herbert Rai, Kanti R Rao, Sreedhar P Rao, Yalamanchili A K Rapin, Isabelle (Mrs Harold Oaklander) Rattazzi, Mario Cristiano Rausen, Aaron Reuben Reader, George Gordon Reich, Nathaniel Edwin Reichberg, Samuel Bringeissen Reichgott, Michael Joel Reidenberg, Marcus Milton Reynoso, Gustavo D Rhodes, Robert Shaw
Richart, Ralph M Richman, Robert Alan Rieder, Ronald Frederic Riehle, Robert Arthur, Jr Rifkind, Richard A Rivlin, Richard S Rizack, Martin A Roach, John Faunce Rodgers, John Barclay, Jr Roman, Stanford A, Jr Romney, Seymour L Rose, Arthur L Rose, Herbert G Rosen, David A Rosenfeld, Isadore Rosenfeld, Stephen I Rosenstreich, David Leon Rosensweig, Norton S Rosenthal, William S Rosner, Fred Rosner, William Ross, Gilbert Stuart Rothenberg, Sheldon Philip Rothman, Francoise Rotman, Marvin Z Rowland, Lewis Phillip Rowley, Peter Templeton Ruben, Robert Joel Rubin, Albert Louis Rubin, Samuel H Ruggiero, David A Ruskin, Richard A Russ, Gerald A Sachs, John Richard Sadock, Benjamin Sager, Clifford J Sagerman, Robert H Said, Sami I Salanitre, Ernest Salans, Lester Barry Sassa, Shigeru Satran, Richard Sawitsky, Arthur Sawyer, William D Scarpelli, Emile Michael Schachter, David Schauf, Victoria Schaumburg, Herbert Howard Schecter, Arnold Joel Scheig, Robert L Scheinberg, Israel Herbert Scherr, Lawrence Schlaeger, Ralph Schlagenhauff, Reinhold Eugene Schmid, Franz Anton Schneck, Larry Schneider, Bruce Solomon Schreiber, Sidney S Schwartz, Irving Leon Schwartz, Sheldon E Schwartz, Stanley A Schwartz, Stanley Allen Schwarz, Richard Howard Sciarra, Daniel Seaman, William B Sechzer, Philip Haim Seiple, William H Selby, Henry M Seligman, Stephen Jacob Severin, Charles Matthew Shafer, Stephen Quentin Shafritz, David Andrew Shalita, Alan Remi Shamoon, Harry Shamos, Morris Herbert Shank, Brenda Mae Buckhold Sherman, Samuel Murray Shils, Maurice Edward Shimm, Robert A Shortliffe, Edward Hance Shreeve, Walton Wallace Sidel, Victor William Siegal, Frederick Paul Silver, Jack Silver, Lawrence Silver, Richard Tobias Skucas, Jovitas Smith, Ora Kingsley Smith, Richard Andrew Smulyan, Harold Snyder, Ruth Evelyn Snyderman, Selma Eleanore Soave, Rosemary Solomon, Seymour Som, Prantika Sonnenblick, Edmund H Southren, A Louis Spear, Paul William Spencer, Frank Cole
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Spitz, Irving Manfred Spitzer, Adrian Spitzer, Roger Earl Spivey, Bruce Eldon Staubitz, William Joseph Stein, Ruth E K Steinfeld, Leonard Steinman, Charles Robert Stenzel, Kurt Hodgson Sternberg, Stephen Stanley Sternlieb, Irmin Stewart, William Andrew Stockert, Richard J Stokes, Peter E Stone, Daniel Joseph Stone, Martin L Straus, Marc J Stutman, Leonard Jay Subramanian, Gopal Susca, Louis Anthony Susskind, Herbert Swartz, Donald Percy Swergold, Gary David Tan, Charlotte Tanigaki, Nobuyuki Taub, Robert Norman Tennant, Bud C Tepperman, Jay Tessler, Arthur Ned Texon, Meyer Thiede, Henry A Titus, Charles O Tricomi, Vincent Triner, Lubos Troy, Frederic Arthur Turino, Gerard Michael Udem, Stephen Alexander Ureles, Alvin L Valentine, Fred Townsend Van Poznak, Alan Van Woert, Melvin H Varma, Andre A O Veenema, Ralph J Volkman, David J Voorhess, Mary Louise Wallach, Jacques Burton Wang, Theodore Sheng-Tao Wasserman, Edward Watson, James Dewey Weinstein, I Bernard Weisfeldt, Myron Lee Weiss, Harvey Jerome Weissman, Charles Weissman, Michael Herbert Weissmann, Gerald Weksler, Babette Barbash Weksler, Marc Edward Wessler, Stanford Wigger, H Joachim Williams, Marshall Henry, Jr Williams, Thomas Franklin Williams, William Joseph Wilner, George Dubar Wilson, Michael Friend Winawer, Sidney J Wingate, Martin Bernard Winick, Myron Winkler, Norman Walter Wishnick, Marcia M Wolinsky, Harvey Woods, James R, Jr Wormser, Gary Paul Wynder, Ernst Ludwig Yahr, Melvin David Yang, Dorothy Chuan-Ying Yang, Song-Yu Yao, Alice C Yarinsky, Allen Yates, Jerome William Young, Charles William Young, John Ding-E Young, Morris Nathan Yu, Ts’ai-Fan Yuceoglu, Yusuf Ziya Zalusky, Ralph Zigman, Seymour Zimmer, James Griffith Zimmon, David Samuel Zingesser, Lawrence H Zitrin, Charlotte Marker Zonereich, Samuel Zucker, Marjorie Bass Zugibe, Frederick T Zumoff, Barnett NORTH CAROLINA Amory, David William Andes, W(illard) Abe Argenzio, Robert Alan Barnett, Thomas Buchanan
Bass, David A Battigelli, Mario C Beaty, Orren, III Bennett, Peter Brian Benson, Walter Russell Bentzel, Carl Johan Blum, Stanley Walter Blythe, William Brevard Bondurant, Stuart Bowie, James Dwight Boyarsky, Saul Bradford, William Dalton Breitschwerdt, Edward B Briggaman, Robert Alan Brown, Robert Calvin Buckalew, Vardaman M, Jr Buckley, Charles Edward Buckley, Rebecca Hatcher Bunce, Paul Leslie Carroll, Robert Graham Chandler, Arthur Cecil, Jr Chen, Michael Yu-Men Chitwood, W Randolph, Jr Citron, David S Clapp, James R Clemmons, David Roberts Cochran, Felicia R Cohen, Philip Lawrence Coleman, Ralph Edward Cooper, Herbert A Cooper, Miles Robert Craige, Ernest Cromartie, William James Cross, Harold Dick Crounse, Robert Griffith Crout, J Richard Dascomb, Harry Emerson Davis, Courtland Harwell, Jr Davis, David A DeFriese, Gordon H Denny, Floyd Wolfe, Jr DiAugustine, Richard Patrick Dillard, Margaret Bleick Dodge, William Howard Durack, David Tulloch Dutton, Jonathan Joseph Easterling, William Ewart, Jr Eifrig, David Eric Epstein, David L(ee) Estes, Edward Harvey, Jr Falletta, John Matthew Farmer, Thomas Wohlsen Felts, John Harvey Ferree, Carolyn Ruth Fine, Jo-David Finnerty, Frank Ambrose, Jr Fischer, Janet Jordan Fleming, William Leroy Fordham, Christopher Columbus, III Freimanis, Atis K Fritz, Marc Anthony Frothingham, Thomas Eliot Gammon, Walter Ray Ganley, Oswald Harold Gitelman, Hillel J Glaser, Frederick Bernard Goldsmith, Lowell Alan Gottschalk, Carl William Grach, Ella Greiss, Frank C, Jr Griffith, Jack Dee Griggs, Thomas Russell Grimson, Baird Sanford Grisham, Joe Wheeler Grossman, Herman Guess, Harry Adelbert Hadler, Nortin M Hall, Kenneth Daland Hamilton, Byron Bruce Hammond, Charles Bessellieu Harle, Thomas Stanley Harmel, Merel H Harned, Herbert Spencer, Jr Harris, Cecil Craig Harris, Jerome Sylvan Hayes, Donald M Headley, Robert N Heizer, William David Hendricks, Charles Henning Herion, John Carroll Herring, William Benjamin Hester, Lawrence Lamar, Jr Heyman, Albert Hill, Gale Bartholomew Horowitz, Alfred Louis Howell, Charles Maitland Hudson, William Rucker Huffines, William Davis
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 497 Hulka, Jaroslav Fabian Hunt, William B, Jr Huntley, Robert Ross James, Alton Everette, Jr Janeway, Richard Johnson, Edward A Johnson, George, Jr Jorizzo, Joseph L Joyner, John T, III Kafer, Enid Rosemary Kataria, Yash P Katz, Samuel Lawrence Kern, Frank Howard Kirkman, Henry Neil, Jr Koepke, John Arthur Kredich, Nicholas M Kuo, Eric Yung-Huei Kushnick, Theodore Ladwig, Harold Allen Lassiter, William Edmund Laupus, William E Lawson, Edward Earle Lefkowitz, Robert Joseph Little, William C McCall, Charles Emory McKinney, William Markley McMillan, Campbell White Marshburn, Paul Bartow Maynard, Charles Douglas Meredith, Jesse Hedgepeth Meschan, Isadore Meyer, George Wilbur Miller, C Arden Morris, James Joseph, Jr Mueller, Robert Arthur Nelson, Thomas E Newcomb, Thomas F O’Keefe, Edward John Oliver, Thomas K, Jr Olsen, Elise Arline Ott, David James Pagano, Joseph Stephen Palmer, Jeffress Gary Pasipoularides, Ares D Paulson, David F Peete, Charles Henry, Jr Pizer, Stephen M Putman, Charles E Raetz, Christian Rudolf Hubert Raymond, Lawrence W Rees, Roberts M Reinhart, John Belvin Renuart, Adhemar William Richards, Frederick, II Roberts, Harold R Roper, William L Rosse, Wendell Franklyn Royster, Roger Lee Saltzman, Herbert A Sanders, Charles Addison Sawyer, C Glenn Scatliff, James Howard Selkirk, James Kirkwood Simon, Jimmy L Sjoerdsma, Albert Smith, Fred George, Jr Smith, Nat E Snyderman, Ralph Spach, Madison Stockton Sparling, Philip Frederick Spielvogel, Bernard Franklin Spock, Alexander Stead, Eugene Anson, Jr Stiles, Gary L Sugioka, Kenneth Takaro, Timothy Talbert, Luther M Taylor, B Gray Telen, Marilyn Jo Tingelstad, Jon Bunde Toole, James Francis Tyor, Malcolm Paul Tyroler, Herman A Underwood, Louis Edwin Vail, Edwin George Van Wyk, Judson John Watts, Charles D Waugh, William Howard Wenger, Thomas Lee Wheeler, Clayton Eugene, Jr Williams, Redford Brown, Jr Wilson, Frank Crane Wilson, Ruby Leila Winfield, John Buckner Wood, William Bainster Yarger, William E
Yount, Ernest H NORTH DAKOTA Keller, Reed Theodore Severn, Charles B OHIO Ackerman, Gustave Adolph, Jr Adolph, Robert J Ahmed, Tajuddin Allenspach, Allan Leroy Allison, David Coulter Alter, Joseph Dinsmore Altose, Murray D Ankeney, Jay Lloyd Avner, Ellis David Bahr, Gustave Karl Balcerzak, Stanley Paul Banwell, John G Bashe, Winslow Jerome, Jr Bentley, Herschel Lamar Benzing, George, III Berger, Melvin Berman, Jerome Richard Bernstein, I Leonard Bever, James Edward Bhattacharjee, Jnanendra K Billings, Charles Edgar, Jr Bishop, Georgia A Blaney, Donald John Bowerfind, Edgar Sihler, Jr Bozian, Richard C Butkus, Antanas Cabrera, Edelberto Jose Campbell, Colin Campbell, Earl William Carlock, John Timothy Carr, Richard Dean Cassidy, Suzanne Bletterman Castile, Robert G Chang, Jae Chan Chester, Edward Howard Conomy, John Paul Conway, Gene Farris Copeland, Bradley Ellsworth Cramblett, Henry G Crespo, Jorge H Culbertson, William Richardson D’Ambrosio, Steven M Daniel, Thomas Mallon Daoud, Georges Davis, Robert Paul Dirckx, John H Doershuk, Carl Frederick Donaldson, Virginia Henrietta Dorn, Charles Richard Douglas, Janice E G Dueker, David Kenneth Dworken, Harvey J Eastwood, Douglas William Eckel, Robert Edward Eiben, Robert Michael Elmets, Craig Allan Farmer, Barry Louis Fenoglio, Cecilia M Foley, Joseph Michael Forster, Francis Michael Fowler, Noble Owen Franco-Saenz, Roberto Freimer, Earl H Friedell, Hymer Louis Friedlander, Ira Ray Frohman, Lawrence Asher Gifford, Ray Wallace, Jr Goldenberg, Kim Gopalakrishna, K V Graham, Bruce Douglas Green, Ralph Greenwalt, Tibor Jack Griggs, Robert C Grupp, Gunter Grupp, Ingrid L Hageman, Gilbert Robert Hall, Philip Wells, III Hangartner, Thomas Niklaus Harris, John William Harris, Ruth Cameron Harrison, Donald C Haxhiu, Musa A Healy, Bernadine P Heimlich, Henry Jay Helm, Robert Albert Hering, Thomas M Herman, Jerome Herbert Hess, Evelyn V Houchens, David Paul Houts, Larry Lee Howland, Willard J Hug, George Inkley, Scott Russell Izant, Robert James, Jr
498 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Jackson, Benita Marie Jackson, Edgar B, Jr Jacoby, Jay Jebsen, Robert H Kalter, Harold Kazura, James Kennell, John Hawks Kimura, Kazuo Kay Koepke, George Henry Kogut, Maurice D Kontras, Stella B Kowal, Jerome Kowal, Norman Edward Kunin, Calvin Murry Kurczynski, Thaddeus Walter Kushner, Irving Landau, Bernard Robert Lashner, Bret Auerbach Leier, Carl V Lenkoski, L Douglas Liang, Tehming Light, Irwin Joseph Liu, Jin-Zhou Loomans, Maurice Edward Loudon, Robert G McAdams, Arthur James Mahmoud, Adel A F Mandal, Anil Kumar Mannino, Joseph Robert Mantil, Joseph Chacko Margolin, Esar Gordon Martin, Lester W Medalie, Jack Harvey Menefee, Max Gene Messinger-Rapport, Barbara J Miller, William Ralph Mohler, Stanley Ross Morrison, Nancy Dunlap Morrow, Grant, III Mortimer, Edward Albert, Jr Mulrow, Patrick J Myers, Ronald Elwood Nahata, Milap Chand Nankervis, George Arthur Newton, William Allen, Jr Oestreich, Alan Emil Page, Robert Griffith Pansky, Ben Parker, Robert Frederic Patrick, James R Paul, Richard Jerome Perkins, Robert Louis Phillips, Chandler Allen Rakita, Louis Ratnoff, Oscar Davis Reiner, Charles Brailove Rejali, Abbas Mostafavi Richter, Joel Edward Rittgers, Stanley Earle Robbins, Frederick Chapman Roche, Alexander F Rodman, Harvey Meyer Rosenberg, Howard C Saenger, Eugene L Saunders, William H Schafer, Irwin Arnold Schiff, Gilbert Martin Schreiner, Albert William Schubert, William K Schwartz, Howard Julius Scott, Ralph Carmen Scott, William James, Jr Selim, Mostafa Ahmed Senagore, Anthony J Shelley, Walter Brown Shields, George Seamon Shirkey, Harry Cameron Shumrick, Donald A Silberstein, Edward B Skillman, Thomas G Sodeman, William A Somani, Pitambar (Peter) Sotos, Juan Fernandez Stackelberg, Olaf Patrick Staubus, Alfred Elsworth Stock, Charles Chester Straffon, Ralph Atwood Strohl, Kingman P Sutherland, James McKenzie Syed, Mubin Isaac Tavill, Anthony Sydney Teteris, Nicholas John Troup, Stanley Burton Tsang, Reginald C Tubbs, Raymond R Tucker, Harvey Michael Turner, Edward V Tzagournis, Manuel Vertes, Victor
Vester, John William Vignos, Paul Joseph, Jr Vilter, Richard William Wall, Robert Leroy Watanakunakorn, Chatrchai Waterson, John R Weiner, Murray Weisman, Russell, Jr Weiss, Miriam F Wentz, William Budd Wenzel, Richard Louis West, Clark Darwin Wexler, Bernard Carl White, Peter White, Robert J Williams, Robert Lawrence Winter, Chester Caldwell Wolinsky, Emanuel Wyman, Milton Yates, Allan James Zuspan, Frederick Paul OKLAHOMA Anderson, Robert E Bogardus, Carl Robert, Jr Bottomley, Richard H Bottomley, Sylvia Stakle Brandt, Edward Newman, Jr Calvert, Jon Channing Capra, J Donald Chrysant, Steven George Clark, Mervin Leslie Comp, Philip Cinnamon Cooper, Richard Grant Corder, Clinton Nicholas Couch, James Russell, Jr Crosby, Warren Melville Cruz, J R Czerwinski, Anthony William Dille, John Robert Dormer, Kenneth John Eichner, Edward Randolph Everett, Mark Allen Farris, Bradley Kent Ganesan, Devaki Gleaton, Harriet Elizabeth Gunn, Chesterfield Garvin, Jr Hampton, James Wilburn Harley, John Barker Hope, Ronald Richmond Johnson, Gerald, III Jones, Sharon Lynn Kosbab, Frederic Paul Gustav Lamb, Peter James Lavia, Lynn Alan Lazzara, Ralph Lynn, Thomas Neil, Jr McKee, Patrick Allen Maton, Paul Nicholas Muneer, Razia Sultana Nettles, John Barnwell Olson, Robert Leroy O’Rear, Edgar Allen, III Parke, David W, II Parry, William Lockhart Reichlin, Morris Reinke, Lester Allen Rhoades, Everett Ronald Richman, Michael B Rock, Paul Bernard Sato, Sanai Seely, J Rodman Taylor, Fletcher Brandon, Jr Thurman, William Gentry Tomasek, James J Torres-Pinedo, Ramon Wenzl, James E Whitcomb, Walter Henry Whitsett, Thomas L OREGON Bagby, Grover Carlton Bardana, Emil John, Jr Bennett, Robert M Bennett, William M Benson, John Alexander, Jr Bergman, Norman Black, Franklin Owen Brummett, Robert E Buchan, George Colin Buist, Neil R M Burry, Kenneth A Bussman, John W Campbell, John Richard Campbell, Robert A Carter, Charles Conrad Cereghino, James Joseph Connor, William Elliott Crawshaw, Ralph Shelton De Maria, F John Dyson, Robert Duane
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Edwards, Miles John Fraunfelder, Frederick Theodor Frey, Bruce Edward Glass, Laurel Ellen Gray, Mary Jane Grimm, Robert John Grover, M Roberts, Jr Hill, John Donald Hu, Funan Isom, John B Jacob, Stanley W Jones, Richard Theodore Kendall, John Walker, Jr Lees, Martin H Loriaux, D Lynn Malinow, Manuel R Matarazzo, Joseph Dominic Meechan, Robert John Menashe, Victor D Metcalfe, James Morris, James F Mullins, Richard James Norman, Douglas James Novy, Miles Joseph Orient, Jane Michel Osterud, Harold T Patterson, James Fulton Pirofsky, Bernard Porter, George A Portman, Oscar William Reynolds, John Weston Ritzmann, Leonard W Ruby, Lawrence Smith, Catherine Agnes Stevens, Janice R Swan, Kenneth Carl Underwood, Rex J Walsh, John Richard Watzke, Robert Coit Williams, Christopher P S PENNSYLVANIA Abruzzo, John L Adibi, Siamak A Agus, Zalman S Alexander, Fred Alexander, Samuel Craighead, Jr Alter, Milton Asakura, Toshio Atkins, Paul C Austrian, Robert Balin, Arthur Kirsner Barker, Earl Stephens Barranger, John Arthur Barry, William Eugene Bartosik, Delphine Bartuska, Doris G Baum, Stanley Baxt, William G Bell, Robert Lloyd Berlin, Cheston Milton Berney, Steven Bierly, Mahlon Zwingli, Jr Bilaniuk, Larissa Tetiana Birnbaum, Morris J Black, Martin Blough, Herbert Allen Bluemle, Lewis W, Jr Bochenek, Wieslaw Janusz Boden, Guenther Boger, William Pierce Bonakdarpour, Akbar Borges, Wayne Howard Bovee, Kenneth C Bowden, Charles Ronald Bowles, Lawrence Thompson Boyer, Cinda Marie Brady, Luther Weldon, Jr Brest, Albert N Bridger, Wagner H Brightman, Vernon Brody, Jerome Ira Brooks, Michael Lee Brucker, Paul Charles Buck, Clayton Arthur Burholt, Dennis Robert Burns, H Donald Caddell, Joan Louise Caliguiri, Lawrence Anthony Camazine, Scott Cander, Leon Carey, William Bacon Carpenter, Gary Grant Chait, Arnold Chambers, Richard Charkes, N David Charron, Martin Cheung, Joseph Y Clark, James Edward Clark, James Michael
Clark, Wallace Henderson, Jr Cohen, Margo Nita Panush Cohn, Robert M Coleman, Robert Wolf Colman, Robert W Conn, Rex Boland Cooper, David Young Creech, Richard Hearne Croce, Carlo Maria Cutler, Winnifred Berg Daniele, Ronald P Dantzker, David Roy Davidoff, Frank F Dawson, J W Day, Harvey James DeHoratius, Raphael Joseph de Jong, Rudolph H Demopoulos, James Thomas DeRubertis, Frederick R Dichter, Marc Allen Di George, Angelo Mario DiPalma, Joseph Rupert Di Paola, Mario Doghramji, Karl Dorwart, Bonnie Brice Douglas, Steven Daniel Earley, Laurence E Edwards, McIver Williamson, Jr Eggleston, Forrest Cary Ellis, Demetrius Engleman, Karl Erecinska, Maria Erslev, Allan Jacob Evans, Audrey Elizabeth Faich, Gerald Alan Finestone, Albert Justin Finkelstein, David Fireman, Philip Fischer, Grace Mae Fishman, Alfred Paul Foley, Thomas Preston, Jr Frankl, William S Fraser, David William French, Gordon Nichols Fromm, Gerhard Hermann Gabriele, Orlando Frederick Gabuzda, Thomas George Gaffney, Paul Cotter Garcia, Celso-Ramon Geyer, Stanley J Gilbert, Robert Pettibone Glick, John H Goldberg, Harry Goldberg, Martin Goldstein, Franz Goodkind, Morton Jay Gorin, Michael Bruce Gorson, Robert O Gosfield, Edward, Jr Greenstein, Jeffrey Ian Grenvik, Ake N A Gross, Peter George Haase, Gunter R Hallock, James A Hann, Hie-Won Yvonne Haskin, Marvin Edward Haskin, Myra Ruth Singer Haurani, Farid I Herberman, Ronald Bruce Hildreth, Eugene Augustus Ho, Monto Hodges, John Hendricks Holling, Herbert Edward Holroyde, Christopher Peter Holsclaw, Douglas S, Jr Hopper, Kenneth David Horner, George John Horwitz, Orville Huth, Edward J Jackson, Laird Gray Jacob, Leonard Steven Jeffries, Graham Harry Jegasothy, Brian V Jimenez, Sergio Joseph, Rosaline Resnick Joyner, Claude Reuben Kallen, Roland Gilbert Kaplan, Sandra Solon Karafin, Lester Kashatus, William C Kauffman, Leon A Kaye, Donald Kaye, Robert Kefalides, Nicholas Alexander Keller, Margaret Agnello Kelley, William Nimmons Kendall, Norman Kerstein, Morris D Kivlighn, Salah Dean
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Kligman, Albert Montgomery Kline, Irwin Kaven Klinghoffer, June F Klionsky, Bernard Leon Knobler, Robert Leonard Knudson, Alfred George, Jr Koelle, Winifred Angenent Krisch, Robert Earle Kundel, Harold Louis Ladda, Roger Louis Laibson, Peter R Lankford, Edward B Laties, Alan M Laufer, Igor Lee, Yien-Hwei Levine, Arthur Samuel Levison, Matthew Edmund Levison, Sandra Peltz Levy, Robert I Lewis, George Campbell, Jr Lewis, Jessica Helen Linnemann, Roger E Lipton, Allan Litwack, Gerald London, William Thomas Long, Joseph Pote Longnecker, David Eugene Lorber, Bennett Luscombe, Herbert Alfred McCloskey, Richard Vensel McCorkle, Ruth Madaio, Michael P Madow, Leo Magargal, Larry Elliot Maguire, Henry C, Jr Mancall, Elliott L Mansmann, Herbert Charles, Jr Marinchak, Roger Alan Martin, Christopher Michael Martin, Donald Beckwith Martin, John Harvey Mastrangelo, Michael Joseph Mastroianni, Luigi, Jr Mateer, Frank Marion Maurer, Alan H Mayock, Robert Lee Mazaheri, Mohammad Meadows, Anna T Meisler, Arnold Irwin Melvin, John L Michelson, Eric L Miller, John Michael Minn, Fredrick Louis Moore, E(arl) Neil Moore, Robert Yates Moran, John J Morganroth, Joel Morrison, Adrian Russel Mortel, Rodrigue Moster, Mark Leslie Motoyama, Etsuro K Murer, Erik Homann Murphy, John Joseph Murphy, Sheila Ann Myers, Alan Louis Myers, Eugene Nicholas Myerson, Ralph M Naides, Stanley J Neefe, John R Nestico, Pasquale Francesco Newman, Richard August Oaks, Wilbur W O’Brien, Charles P Orenstein, David M Palmer, Robert Howard Pleasure, David Polgar, George Powell, Robin Dale Poydock, Mary Eymard Price, Henry Locher Proctor, Julian Warrilow Pyeritz, Reed E Raffensperger, Edward Cowell Rattan, Satish Reavey-Cantwell, Nelson Henry Reinecke, Robert Dale Reivich, Martin Rike, Paul Miller Rockey, John Henry Rodan, Gideon Alfred Rogers, Kenneth D Rogers, Robert M Ronis, Max Lee Rosenkranz, Herbert S Rosenow, Edward Carl, Jr Rovera, Giovanni Rubenstein, Arthur Harold Rubin, Alan Rucinska, Ewa J
Rycheck, Russell Rule Sachs, Marvin Leonard Safar, Peter Samitz, M H Sanders, Martin E Santamore, William P Sazama, Kathleen Schaedler, Russell William Schein, Philip Samuel Schick, Paul Kenneth Schmidt, Richard Ralph Schnabel, Truman Gross, Jr Schumacher, H Ralph, Jr Schwartz, Arthur Gerald Schwartz, Elias Schwartz, Emanuel Elliot Schwartz, Irving Robert Schwartzman, Robert M Schweighardt, Frank Kenneth Segal, Bernard L Segal, Stanton Sellers, Alfred Mayer Selzer, Michael Edgar Senior, John Robert Shapiro, Bernard Shapiro, Sandor Solomon Shuman, Charles Ross Shumway, Clare Nelson, (Jr) Siegler, Peter Emery Sigler, Miles Harold Silberberg, Donald H Silverman, Robert Eliot Smith, David S Smith, Jackson Bruce Smith, Jan D Soloff, Louis Alexander Soma, Lawrence R Southam, Chester Milton Spaeth, George L Spritzer, Albert A Steele, Glenn Daniel, Jr Stoloff, Irwin Lester Strauss, Jerome Frank, III Strom, Brian Leslie Sunderman, Frederick William Sutnick, Alton Ivan Szabo, Kalman Tibor Tasman, William S Tauxe, Welby Newlon Taylor, Paul M Teplick, Joseph George Tristan, Theodore A Troen, Philip Tse, Rose (Lou) Tulenko, Thomas Norman Turchi, Joseph J Uitto, Jouni Jorma Urbach, Frederick Vagnucci, Anthony Hillary Van Scott, Eugene Joseph Wald, Arnold Walsh, Peter Newton Wang, Yen Warren, George Harry Waxman, Herbert Sumner Weinhouse, Sidney Weiss, Arthur Jacobs Weiss, William Wesson, Laurence Goddard, Jr Whereat, Arthur Finch Whybrow, Peter Charles Wilson, Frederick Sutphen Winkelstein, Alan Winnie, Glenna Barbara Winter, Peter Michael Wolf, Stewart George, Jr Wolfson, Robert Joseph Zelis, Robert Felix Ziegra, Sumner Root Zimmerman, Robert Allan Zinsser, Harry Frederick Zweiman, Burton RHODE ISLAND Arnold, Mary B Aronson, Stanley Maynard Calabresi, Paul Carpenter, Charles C J Carvalho, Angelina C A Constantine, Herbert Patrick Crowley, James Patrick Cummings, Francis Joseph Dowben, Robert Morris Elfenbein, Gerald Jay Estrup, Faiza Fawaz Greer, David Steven Hamolsky, Milton William Jackson, Ivor Michael David Oh, William Pueschel, Siegfried M
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 499 Schwartz, Robert Silver, Alene Freudenheim Thayer, Walter Raymond, Jr Wing, Edward Joseph Yankee, Ronald August Zinner, Stephen Harvey SOUTH CAROLINA Baron, Seymour Barrett, O’Neill, Jr Bartholomew, Mervin Jerome Best, Robert Glen Brannon, William Lester Brodoff, Bernard Noah Cannon, Robert L Cooper, George, IV Davis, Craig Wilson Dobson, Richard Lawrence Feller, Robert Jarman Field, James Bernard Fudenberg, H Hugh Ghaffar, Abdul Goust, Jean Michel Gray, Timothy Kenney Greene, Frederick Leslie Gurr, Henry S Hogan, Edward L Hunt, Hurshell Harvey Kirtley, William Raymond Lazarchick, John Leitz, Victoria Mary Leman, Robert B LeRoy, Edward Carwile Lincoln, David Erwin Little, Charles Durwood, Jr Lopes-Virella, Maria Fernanda Leal McConnell, Jack Baylor McFarland, Kay Flowers Macpherson, Roderick Ian Maricq, Hildegard Rand Mitchell, Hugh Bertron Morris, James T Murdaugh, Herschel Victor, Jr Nelson, George Humphry Newberry, William Marcus Pearson, John William Pickett, Jackson Brittain Pittman, Fred Estes Ploth, David W Postic, Bosko Putney, Floyd Johnson Redding, Joseph Stafford Rembert, David Hopkins, Jr Roof, Betty Sams Singh, Inderjit Spann, James Fletcher, Jr Stewart, William C Still, Charles Neal Stokes, David Kershaw, Jr Swanson, Arnold Arthur Thiers, Bruce Harris Tripathi, Brenda Jennifer Tripathi, Ramesh Chandra Westphal, Milton C, Jr Wilson, Frederick Allen Wohltmann, Hulda Justine Young, Gilbert Flowers, Jr SOUTH DAKOTA Flora, George Claude Gregg, John Bailey Keppen, Laura Davis Ranney, Brooks Schramm, Mary Arthur Wegner, Karl Heinrich Zawada, Edward T, Jr TENNESSEE Allen, Joseph Hunter Allison, Fred, Jr Bates, G William Beauchene, Roy E Berard, Costan William Berman, M Lawrence Biaggioni, Italo Brigham, Kenneth Larry Brill A, Bertrand Burk, Raymond Franklin, Jr Byrd, Benjamin Franklin, Jr Calhoun, Calvin L Carbone, Robert James Chesney, Russell Wallace Christopher, Robert Paul Clark, Winston Craig Cooke, Charles Robert Cox, Clair Edward, II Crofford, Oscar Bledsoe Cummins, Alvin J Des Prez, Roger Moister Dugdale, Marion Elam, Lloyd C Elliott, James H
Eyring, Edward J Fenichel, Gerald M Fields, James Perry Fletcher, Barry Davis Flexner, John M Foster, Henry Wendell Franks, John Julian Freemon, Frank Reed Friesinger, Gottlieb Christian Fuhr, Joseph Ernest Ganote, Charles Edgar Ginn, H Earl Gompertz, Michael L Goswitz, Francis Andrew Goswitz, Helen Vodopick Grossman, Laurence Abraham Gupta, Ramesh C Hak, Lawrence J Hansen, Axel C Harwood, Thomas Riegel Hawiger, Jack Jacek Heimberg, Murray Helderman, J Harold Horwitz, Edwin M Hubner, Karl Franz Hughes, Walter T Ivens, Mary Sue Jabbour, J T Jacobson, Harry R Kaplan, Robert Joel Kaplan, Stanley Baruch Karzon, David T King, Lloyd Elijah, Jr Kirshner, Howard Stephen Kitabchi, Abbas E Korpman, Ralph Andrew Krantz, Sanford B Kraus, Alfred Paul Lawton, Alexander R, III Lefkowitz, Lewis Benjamin, Jr Little, Joseph Alexander Luton, Edgar Frank Mauer, Alvin Marx Montalvo, Jose Miguel Najjar, Victor Assad Netsky, Martin George Newman, John Hughes North, William Charles Oates, John Alexander Partain, Clarence Leon Pate, James Wynford Phillips, Jerry Clyde Pincus, Theodore Pratt, Charles Benton Pribor, Hugo C Price, Robert Allen Pui, Ching-Hon Ramsey, Lloyd Hamilton Reddy, Churku Mohan Reynolds, Vernon H Riley, Harris D, Jr Roberts, Lyman Jackson Robinson, Roscoe Ross Ross, Joseph C Rubin, Donald Howard Runyan, John William, Jr Sandler, Martin P Sell, Sarah H Wood Simone, Joseph Vincent Siskin, Milton Smith, Bradley Edgerton Smith, Raphael Ford Snapper, James Robert Solomon, Alan Solomon, Solomon Sidney Soper, Richard Graves South, Mary Ann Stahlman, Mildred Stead, William Wallace Stratta, Robert Joseph Tarleton, Gadson Jack, Jr Terzaghi, Margaret Teschan, Paul E Townes, Alexander Sloan Van Middlesworth, Lester Wasserman, Jack F Wells, Charles Edmon Wilson, Robert John Wood, Alastair James Johnston Yang, Wen-Kuang Yoo, Tai-June Zee, Paulus TEXAS Abell, Creed Wills Abrams, Steven Allen Adrian, Erle Keys, Jr Alexander, Charles Edward, Jr Alexander, Drew W Alexander, James Kermott
500 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Alford, Bobby R Alfrey, Clarence P, Jr Allen, Herbert Clifton, Jr Anderson, Karl E Anuras, Sinn Appel, Stanley Hersh Armstrong, George Glaucus, Jr Arnold, Watson Caufield Bailey, Byron James Baine, William Brennan Baron, Samuel Bartold, Stephen P Bashour, Fouad A Batsakis, John G Beaudet, Arthur L Becker, Frederick F Beller, Barry M Benjamin, Robert Stephen Bennett, Michael Bergstresser, Paul Richard Bick, Rodger Lee Bidani, Akhil Bier, Dennis Martin Black, Homer Selton Blaw, Michael Ervin Blomqvist, Carl Gunnar Bodey, Gerald Paul, Sr Booz, George W Braciale, Vivian Lam Bradford, James Carrow Bradley, Thomas Bernard, Jr Bridges, Charles Hubert Briggs, Arthur Harold Brody, Baruch Alter Bryan, George Thomas Bungo, Michael William Burdine, John Alton, Jr Burzynski, Stanislaw Rajmund Butler, William T Calverley, John Robert Carpenter, Robert James, Jr Carpenter, Robert Raymond Casazza, Joseph P Cate, Thomas Randolph Catlin, Francis I Catterson, Allen Duane Chan, Lawrence Chin Bong Chaudhuri, Tuhin Chen, Jiande Clark, Robert A Claytor, Richard N Colman, Martin Coltman, Charles Arthur, Jr Combes, Burton Cooper, Melvin Wayne Couch, Robert Barnard Crawford, Stanley Everett Cruz, Anatolio Benedicto, Jr Cunningham, Glenn R Currarino, Guido Daeschner, Charles William, Jr Danhof, Ivan Edward Daniels, Jerry Claude Deiss, William Paul, Jr Desmond, Murdina MacFarquhar Diddle, Albert W Dietlein, Lawrence Frederick Dietschy, John Maurice Di Ferrante, Nicola Mario Dodd, Gerald Dewey, III Doody, Rachelle Smith Dougherty, Joseph C Dunbar, Burdett Sheridan DuPont, Herbert Lancashire Dyck, Walter Peter Edeiken, Jack Edlin, John Charles Eichenwald, Heinz Felix Eknoyan, Garabed Fan, Leland Lane Fashena, Gladys Jeannette Fathallah-Shaykh, Hassan M Feigin, Ralph David Ferguson, Edward C, III Ferguson, James Joseph, III Fernbach, Donald Joseph Ferrendelli, James Anthony Fidler, Isaiah J Fields, William Straus Fink, Chester Walter Fish, Stewart Allison Fisher, Anna Lee Fomon, Samuel Joseph Forbis, Orie Lester, Jr Forland, Marvin Foster, Daniel W Franklin, Robert Ray Freeman, Maynard Lloyd Freireich, Emil J
Frenger, Paul F Frenkel, Eugene Phillip Gans, Carl Gant, Norman Ferrell, Jr Garber, Alan J Gaulden, Mary Esther German, Victor Frederick Giesecke, Adolph H Gigli, Irma Gillette, Paul Crawford Giovanella, Beppino C Glassman, Armand Barry Glezen, William Paul Goldberg, Leonard H Goldman, Armond Samuel Goodwin, James Simeon Grant, Arthur E Grant, John Andrew, Jr Green, Hubert Gordon Green, Ronald W Greenberg, Stephen B Gregerman, Robert Isaac Griffin, James Emmett Gunn, Albert Edward, Jr Haggard, Mary Ellen Hall, Robert Joseph Harrison, Gunyon M Haynie, Thomas Powell, III Haywood, Theodore J Heimbach, Richard Dean Held, Berel Herndon, James Henry, Jr Hickey, Robert Cornelius Hill, L(ouis) Leighton Hillis, William Daniel, Sr Hinck, Vincent C Holguin, Alfonso Hudson Hollinger, F(rederick) Blaine Holly, Frank Joseph Holman, Gerald Hall Hoyumpa, Anastacio Maningo Hsu, Katharine Han Kuang Hug, Verena Ihler, Garret Martin James, Thomas Naum Jenicek, John Andrew Johnson, Tom Milroy Johnson, William Cone Jordon, Robert Earl Journeay, Glen Eugene Kaplan, Norman M Karavifi, Lefkothea P Kaufman, Raymond H Keeler, Martin Harvey Kelly, Dorothy Helen Kitay, Julian I Klein, Gordon Leslie Klein, John Robert Knight, Vernon Kniker, William Theodore Kraemer, Duane Carl Kraychy, Stephen Kronenberg, Richard Samuel Krusen, Edward Montgomery Kuo, Lih Kuo, Peter Te Kurzrock, Razelle Kylstra, Johannes Arnold Lancaster, Malcolm Langland, Olaf Elmer LaNoue, Alcide Moodie LeBlanc, Adrian David LeMaistre, Charles Aubrey Leon, Robert Leonard Leroy, Robert Frederick Levin, William Cohn Lifschitz, Meyer David Lipshultz, Larry I Lockhart, Lillian Hoffman Loewenstein, Joseph Edward Lopez-Berestein, Gabriel Luk, Gordon David Lupski, James Richard Lutherer, Lorenz O Lynch, Edward Conover Lynn, William Sanford McGanity, William James McGovern, John Phillip McKelvey, Eugene Mowry McLaughlin, Peter Maclean, Graeme Stanley Marcus, Donald M Marshall, Gailen D, Jr Martinez-Lopez, Jorge Ignacio Martt, Jack M Medina, Daniel Miller, Jarrell E Miller, William Franklin, Sr Minerbo, Grace Moffat
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Mintz, A Aaron Mitchell, Jere Holloway Mitchell, Jerry R Mize, Charles Edward Mocharla, Raman Moldawer, Marc Montague, Eleanor D Morrow, Dean Huston Murphy, Martin Joseph, Jr Musher, Daniel Michael Myers, Terry Lewis Nelson, Edward Blake Nelson, John D Nichols, Buford Lee, Jr North, Richard Ralph Nunneley, Sarah A Nusynowitz, Martin Lawrence Oldham, Robert Kenneth Park, Myung Kun Patsch, Wolfgang Pauerstein, Carl Joseph Paull, Barry Richard Peake, Robert Lee Periman, Phillip Peters, Paul Conrad Petty, Charles Sutherland Pierce, Alexander Webster, Jr Pinkel, Donald Paul Piziak, Veronica Kelly Poffenbarger, Phillip Lynn Pollard, Richard Byrd Powell, Leslie Charles Powell, Norborne Berkeley Pritchard, Jack Arthur Raber, Martin Newman Ram, C Venkata S Reeves, T Joseph Reuter, Stewart R Riggs, Stuart Rodgers, Lawrence Rodney Rolston, Kenneth Vijaykumar Issac Rossen, Roger Downey Rowen, Burt Runge, Thomas Marschall Sandstead, Harold Hilton Schenker, Steven Schermerhorn, John W Schindler, William Joseph Schneider, Rose G Schneider, Sandra Lee Schreiber, Melvyn Hirsh Schultz, Stanley George Scurry, Murphy Townsend Sears, David Alan Seldin, Donald Wayne Shapiro, William Shearer, William Thomas Shulman, Robert Jay Simpson, Joe Leigh Skjonsby, Harold Samuel Smiley, James Donald Smith, Frank E Smith, Keith Davis Smith, Reginald Brian Smythe, Cheves McCord Spencer, William Albert Spencer, William J Spira, Melvin Sponsel, William Eric Sprague, Charles Cameron Stanberry, Lawrence Raymond Stone, Marvin J Stout, Landon Clarke, Jr Strong, Louise Connally Suki, Wadi Nagib Sullivan, Margaret P Sweetman, Lawrence Swischuk, Leonard Edward Szczesniak, Raymond Albin Taegtmeyer, Heinrich Tarlov, Alvin Richard Thompson, Edward Ivins Bradbridge Thompson, Howard K, Jr Tobes, Michael Charles Travis, Luther Brisendine Uhr, Jonathan William Unger, Roger Harold Vallbona, Carlos Vanatta, John Crothers, III Varma, Surendra K Villacorte, Guillermo Vilar Von Noorden, Gunter Konstantin Wallace, Sidney Walsh, Nicolas Eugene Weir, Michael Ross Weiss, Gary Bruce Weser, Elliot Wigodsky, Herman S
Wildenthal, Kern Wilkerson, James Edward Williams, Bryan Williams, Darryl Marlowe Williams, John F, Jr Williams, Robert L Wilson, Jean Donald Wilson, McClure Wolinsky, Jerry Saul Worrell, John Mays, Jr Wright, Stephen E Wu, Kenneth Kun-Yu Yamauchi, Toshio Yatsu, Frank Michio Yeung, Katherine Lu Young, Sue Ellen Yow, Martha Dukes Ziff, Morris UTAH Abildskov, J(unior) A Archer, Victor Eugene Athens, John William Bailey, Richard Elmore Baringer, J Richard Beatty, Patrick Gibson Bland, Richard David Bliss, Eugene Lawrence Book, Linda Sue Bragg, David Gordon Byrne, J(oseph) Gerald Chan, Gary Mannerstedt Dethlefsen, Lyle A Greenlee, John Edward Heiner, Douglas C Hill, Harry Raymond Kolff, Willem Johan Kuida, Hiroshi Lahey, M Eugene Lee, Glenn Richard Matsen, John Martin Millar, C Kay Millikan, Clark Harold Nelson, Don Harry Noehren, Theodore Henry Opitz, John Marius Overall, James Carney, Jr Parkin, James Lamar Petajan, Jack Hougen Prescott, Stephen M Renzetti, Attilio D, Jr Ruttenberg, Herbert David Wilson, Dana E Wilson, John F VERMONT Albertini, Richard Joseph Bartholomew, Lloyd Gibson Bland, John (Hardesty) Bouchard, Richard Emile Cooper, Sheldon Mark Gennari, F John Gibson, Thomas Chometon Gump, Dieter W Hamill, Robert W Hong, Richard Houston, Charles Snead Kelley, Jason Kunin, Arthur Saul Levy, Arthur Maurice Lucey, Jerold Francis McKay, Robert James, Jr Martin, Herbert Lloyd Myers, Warren Powers Laird Phillips, Carol Fenton Reichsman, Franz Karl Schumacher, George Adam Sims, Ethan Allen Hitchcock Tabakin, Burton Samuel Tampas, John Peter Weed, Lawrence Leonard Wollman, Harry VIRGINIA Abbott, Betty Jane Ackell, Edmund Ferris Adler, Robert Alan Astruc, Juan Ayers, Carlos R Ayres, Stephen McClintock Balch, Charles Mitchell Barnes, H Verdain Barrett, Eugene J Beller, George Allan Bentz, Gregory Dean Blaylock, W Kenneth Blizzard, Robert M Board, John Arnold Bolton, W Kline Bornmann, Robert Clare Boyce, William Henry Braciale, Thomas Joseph, Jr
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Bressler, Bernard Bristow, John David Brown, Jay Clark Brown, Loretta Ann Port Bruns, David Eugene Carey, Robert Munson Carr, David Turner Chan, James C M Chaudhuri, Tapan K Chevalier, Robert Louis Cone, Clarence Donald, Jr Connell, Alastair McCrae Connors, Alfred F, Jr Craig, James William Crispell, Kenneth Raymond Croft, Barbara Yoder Davis, Charles Stewert Davis, John Staige, IV Davis, Richard Bradley Dreifuss, Fritz Emanuel Dunn, John Thornton Elmore, Stanley Mcdowell Epstein, Robert Marvin Fariss, Bruce Lindsay Farr, Barry Miller Ferry, Andrew P Fisher, Lyman McArthur Fox, Kenneth Richard Fu, Shu Man Gillenwater, Jay Young Glauser, Frederick Louis Goldstein, Gerald Goldstein, Jerome Charles Greenberg, Jerome Herbert Groschel, Dieter Hans Max Guerrant, John Lippincott Gunter, Edgar Jackson, Jr Gwaltney, Jack Merrit, Jr Haimes, Yacov Y Halstead, Charles Lemuel Hambrick, George Walter, Jr Hamlin, James T, III Hendley, Joseph Owen Hess, Michael L Hewlett, Erik L Hook, Edward Watson, Jr Hotta, Shoichi Steven Howards, Stuart S Hurt, Waverly Glenn Hutchinson, Thomas Eugene Irby, William Robert James, George Watson, III Johnson, Robert Edward Jones, John Evan Kaul, Sanjiv Keats, Theodore Eliot Kelly, Thaddeus Elliott Kendig, Edwin Lawrence, Jr Koehler, P Ruben Kontos, Hermes A Koontz, Warren Woodson, Jr Kugel, Robert Benjamin Lester, Richard Garrison Linden, Joel Morris Mahboubi, Ezzat Maio, Domenic Anthony Makhlouf, Gabriel Michel Mauck, Henry Page, Jr Mayer, William Dixon Miller, James Q Miller, William Weaver Moran, Thomas James Mullinax, Perry Franklin Myers, Charles Nance, Walter Elmore Neal, Marcus Pinson, Jr Nixon, John V Normansell, David E Ornato, Joseph Pasquale Owen, John Atkinson, Jr Paige, Eugene Pariser, Harry Park, Chan H Park, Herbert William, III Partin, John Calvin Paulsen, Elsa Proehl Peterson, Richard Elsworth Pfeiffer, Carl J Porter, Frederick Stanley, Jr Richardson, David W Rochester, Dudley Fortescue Rogol, Alan David Rohn, Reuben D Scarr, Sandra Wood Scheld, William Michael Schulman, Joseph Daniel Scott, David Bytovetzski Scott, Robert Bradley Smith, Maurice John Vernon
Smith, Wade Kilgore Spencer, Randall Scott Spradlin, Wilford W Sprinkle, Philip Martin Stanley, William Daniel Steinberg, Alfred David Stemmler, Edward J Stevenson, Ian Sturgill, Benjamin Caleb Sugerman, Harvey J Telfer, Nancy Thorner, Michael Oliver Thornton, Kathryn C Thorup, Oscar Andreas, Jr Wadlington, Walter J Wasserman, Albert J Watlington, Charles Oscar Weary, Peyton Edwin Westervelt, Frederic Ballard, Jr Wheby, Munsey S Wilds, Preston Lea Wise, Robert Irby Wolf, Barry Wood, Maurice Woode, Moses K(wamena) A Young, Reuben B WASHINGTON Albers, John J Altman, Leonard Charles Anderson, Marjorie Elizabeth Anderson, Robert Authur Austin, Erik Austin, Frank Hutches, Jr Bateman, Joseph R Beavo, Joseph A Beeson, Paul Bruce Berg, Alfred Oren Berger, Albert Jeffrey Bergman, Abraham Bird, Thomas Dwight Bornstein, Paul Bremner, William John Bruce, Robert Arthur Burnell, James McIndoe Chapman, Warren Howe Chase, John David Cheney, Frederick Wyman, Jr Choppin, Purnell Whittington Couser, William Griffith Cullen, Bruce F Deisher, Robert William Dennis, Melvin B, Jr Deyo, Richard Alden Donaldson, James Adrian Eisenberg, Mickey Stewart Elgee, Neil J Eschbach, Joseph W Farr, Andrew Grant Feringa, Earl Robert Figge, David C Figley, Melvin Morgan Finch, Clement Alfred Fink, Bernard Raymond Fortson, Edward Norval Foy, Hjordis M Geyman, John Payne Giblett, Eloise Rosalie Gilligan, Diana Mary Graham, C Benjamin Greenlee, Theodore K Guntheroth, Warren G Hakomori, Sen-Itiroh Hardinge, Mervyn Gilbert Harlan, John Marshall Haviland, James West Hellstrom, Karl Erik Lennart Henry, Robert R Hille, Merrill Burr Holmes, King Kennard Hornbein, Thomas F Hudgings, Daniel W Kalina, Robert E Kalonji, Gretchen Karstens, Andres Ingver Kenney, Gerald Klebanoff, Seymour J Knopp, Robert H Krieger, John Newton Kuo, Cho-Chou Laramore, George Ernest Lehmann, Justus Franz Lemire, Ronald John Lingappa, Jaisri Rao Loeb, Lawrence Arthur Loeser, John David Mackensie, Alan P Mackler, Bruce Mannik, Mart Meeuse, Bastiaan J D
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 501 Metz, Robert John Samuel Meyer, Roger J Monsen, Elaine R Moore, Daniel Charles Morris, Lucien Ellis Mottet, Norman Karle Motulsky, Arno Gunther Nelp, Wil B Newell-Morris, Laura Newmark, Jonathan Nicola, Ray M (Bud) Ning, Xue-Han Ochs, Hans D Paulsen, Charles Alvin Pavlin, Edward George Pearsall, Thomas Perine Pendergrass, Thomas Wayne Petty, William Clayton Phillips, Leon A Pope, Charles Edward, II Porte, Daniel, Jr Purnell, Dallas Michael Rabinovitch, Peter S Ransom, Bruce R Rasey, Janet Sue Raskind, Wendy H Ravenholt, Reimert Thorolf Rees, William James Rich, Clayton Robertson, H Thomas, II Robertson, William O Rosen, Henry Rosenblatt, Roger Alan Rosse, Cornelius Rubin, Cyrus E Ruvalcaba, Rogelio H A Sandler, Harold Sauvage, Lester Rosaire Schoene, Robert B Schwartz, Stephen Mark Scribner, Belding Hibbard Shepard, Thomas H Shurtleff, David B Simpson, David Patten Singer, Jack W Siscovick, David Stuart Smith, Nathan James Sossong, Norman D Spadoni, Leon R Stamm, Stanley Jerome Swank, Roy Laver Swanson, August George Swanson, Phillip D Taborsky, Gerald J, Jr Thomas, David Bartlett Thomas, Edward Donnall Thompson, Alvin Jerome Todaro, George Joseph Turck, Marvin Volwiler, Wade Ward, Louis Emmerson Ward, Richard John Wedgwood, Ralph Josiah Patrick Weisberg, Herbert Whatmore, George Bernard Whitney, Robert Arthur, Jr Willson, Richard Atwood Wilson, Christopher B Wood, Francis C, Jr Wyrick, Ronald Earl Yarington, Charles Thomas, Jr WEST VIRGINIA Albrink, Margaret Joralemon Bowdler, Anthony John Farrar, John Thruston Gutmann, Ludwig Hales, Milton Reynolds Ham, Richard John Kartha, Mukund K Lapp, N LeRoy Malin, Howard Gerald Morgan, David Zackquill Rath, Charles E Robinson, Donald Stetson Trotter, Robert Russell Tryfiates, George P Welton, William Arch WISCONSIN Adamson, John William Azen, Edwin Allan Benforado, Joseph Mark Berlow, Stanley Brandenburg, James H Bryan, George Terrell Chun, Raymond Wai Mun Cohen, Bernard Allan Cripps, Derek J Crummy, Andrew B Davis, Starkey D
Donegan, William L Drucker, William D Ehrlich, Edward Norman Eichman, Peter L Engbring, Norman H Esterly, Nancy Burton Farley, Eugene Shedden, Jr Fink, Jordan Norman Folts, John D Gallen, William J Goldberg, Alan Herbert Goodfriend, Theodore L Gould, Michael Nathan Gustafson, David Harold Hansen, Marc F Harb, Joseph Marshall Harkness, Donald R Harsch, Harold H Howard, Robert Bruce Jefferson, James Walter Kim, Zaezeung Klein, Ronald Kolesari, Gary Lee Lanska, Mary Jo Larson, Frank Clark Lehman, Roger H Lobeck, Charles Champlin Long, Sally Yates McCarty, Daniel J, Jr MacKinney, Archie Allen, Jr Madsen, Paul O Maki, Dennis G Metcalfe, Dean Darrel Moffet, Hugh L Morrissey, John F Mosesson, Michael W Mosher, Deane Fremont, Jr Nygard, Neal Richard Olsen, Ward Alan Paterson, Philip Y Perloff, William H(arry), Jr Peters, Henry A Petersen, John Robert Rieselbach, Richard Edgar Rosenzweig, David Yates Roth, Donald Alfred Rovelstad, Randolph Andrew Rowe, George G Rusy, Ben F Sanner, Louis A Schatten, Heide Schilling, Robert Frederick Schmidt, Donald Henry Schultz, Richard Otto Segar, William Elias Shahidi, Nasrollah Thomas Shrago, Earl Silverman, Ellen-Marie Sobkowicz, Hanna Maria Soergel, Konrad H Sondel, Paul Mark Steeves, Richard Allison Stewart, Richard Donald Stowe, David F Stueland, Dean T Terry, Leon Cass Thornbury, John R Tomar, Russell H Treffert, Darold Allen Wang, Richard I H Warltier, David Charles Wen, Sung-Feng Wolberg, William Harvey Woodson, Robert D Yale, Charles E Youker, James Edward Zenz, Carl WYOMING Ellwood, Paul M, Jr PUERTO RICO Adamsons, Karlis, Jr Garcia-Palmieri, Mario R Haddock, Lillian Pico, Guillermo Ramirez-Ronda, Carlos Hector Sifontes, Jose E ALBERTA Cameron, Donald Forbes Cochrane, William Dewhurst, William George Dunlop, D L Fraser, Robert Stewart Gilbert, James Alan Longmore Halloran, Philip Francis Jones, Geoffrey Melvill Jones, Richard Lee Larke, R(obert) P(eter) Bryce Leung, Alexander Kwok-Chu McCoy, Ernest E
502 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Man, Shu-Fan Paul Marrie, Thomas James Martin, Renee Halo Molnar, George D Noujaim, Antoine Akl Pearce, Keith Ian Percy, John Smith Read, John Hamilton Rorstad, Otto Peder Rossall, Richard Edward Rudd, Noreen L Solez, Kim Spence, Matthew W Sproule, Brian J Taylor, William Clyne Thomson, Alan B R Whitelaw, William Albert Winter, Jeremy Stephen Drummond Wyse, John Patrick Henry BRITISH COLUMBIA Auersperg, Nelly Baird, Patricia A Banister, Eric Wilton Burton, Albert Frederick Calne, Donald Brian Chow, Anthony W Cleator, Iain Morrison Dower, Gordon Ewbank Fishman, Sherold Ford, Denys Kensington Friedman, Jan Marshall Friedman, Sydney Murray Garg, Arun K Hardwick, David Francis Ledsome, John R MacDiarmid, William Donald Margetts, Edward Lambert Matheson, David Stewart Mauk, Arthur Grant Osoba, David Ovalle, William Keith, Jr Quamme, Gary Arthur Rotem, Chava Eve Rowlands, Stanley Salinas, Fernando A Sanders, Harvey David Silver, Hulbert Keyes Belford Slade, H Clyde Steeves, John Douglas Wada, Juhn A Wyant, Gordon Michael Zaleski, Witold Andrew MANITOBA Adhikari, P K Angel, Aubie Beamish, Robert Earl Birt, Arthur Robert Bose, Deepak Chernick, Victor Fine, Adrian Friesen, Rhinehart F Greenberg, Arnold Harvey Grewar, David Harding, Godfrey Kynard Matthew Haworth, James C Israels, Lyonel Garry Kordova, Nonna Lewis, Marion Jean Lyons, Edward Arthur MacEwan, Douglas W Moorhouse, John A Ronald, Allan Ross Roulston, Thomas Mervyn Schacter, Brent Allan Thomson, Ashley Edwin Ye, Jian NEWFOUNDLAND Allderdice, Penelope W Bieger, Detlef Hillman, Elizabeth S Pryse-Phillips, William Edward Maiben Rees, Rolf Stephen NOVA SCOTIA Allen, Alexander Charles Carr, Ronald Irving Downhower, John William Fernandez, Louis Agnelo Finley, John P Goldbloom, Richard B Grantmyre, Edward Bartlett Hirsch, Solomon Langley, G R McFarlane, Ellen Sandra Moffitt, Emerson Amos Murray, T J Ozere, Rudolph L Parker, William Arthur
Tupper, W R Carl Williams, Christopher Noel Woodbury, John F L Wort, Arthur John ONTARIO Allard, Johane Armstrong, John Briggs Armstrong, John Buchanan Aye, Maung Tin Bain, Barbara Baker, Michael Allen Band, Pierre Robert Barnett, H J M Barr, Ronald Duncan Beck, Ivan Thomas Bergsagel, Daniel Egil Bienenstock, John Bird, Charles Edward Biro, George P Bondy, Donald Clarence Boone, James Edward Boston, Robert Wesley Boyd, Norman F Bryans, Alexander (McKelvey) Carlen, Peter Louis Chambers, Ann Franklin Chui, David H K Clark, David A Clarke, W T W Collins-Williams, Cecil Connell, Walter Ford Cook, Michael Arnold Couture, Roger Davidson, Ronald G Diosy, Andrew Dirks, John Herbert Dolovich, Jerry Dorian, William D Dossetor, John Beamish Dube, Ian David Dunbar, J(ohn) Scott Egan, Thomas J Farrar, John Keith Freedman, Melvin Harris Gammal, Elias Bichara Garfinkel, Paul Earl Goldberg, David Myer Goldenberg, Gerald J Goodacre, Robert Leslie Gunton, Ramsay Willis Haberman, Herbert Frederick Hachinski, Vladimir Hansebout, Robert Roger Haynes, Robert Brian Heagy, Fred Clark Hegele, Robert A Hillman, Donald Arthur Hinton, George Greenough Hoffstein, Victor Hollenberg, Charles H Howe, Geoffrey Richard Hozumi, Nobumichi Huang, Bing Shaun Hutton, Elaine Myrtle Inman, Robert Davies Jeejeebhoy, Khursheed Nowrojee Kalant, Harold Kang, C Yong Khera, Kundan Singh Kovacs, Bela A Kovacs, Eve Maria Laham, Souheil Lala, Peeyush Kanti Laski, Bernard Le Riche, William Harding Liao, Shuen-Kuei Little, James Alexander Logothetopoulos, J Low, James Alexander McCredie, John A McDonald, John William David McNeill, Kenneth Gordon McWhinney, Ian Renwick Malkin, Aaron Meakin, James William Merskey, Harold Miller, Anthony Bernard Milliken, John Andrew Morgan, William Keith C Morrin, Peter Arthur Francis Orrego, Hector Papp, Kim Alexander Parker, John Orval Paul, Leendert Cornelis Phillipson, Eliot Asher Pickering, Richard Joseph Pinkerton, Peter Harvey Posen, Gerald Poyton, Herbert Guy
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Pross, Hugh Frederick Pruzanski, Waldemar Rabin, Elijah Zephania Rapoport, Abraham Reid, Robert Leslie Roach, Margot Ruth Rock, Gail Ann Rosenberg, Gilbert Mortimer Saleh, Wasfy Seleman Schneiderman, Jacob Harry Sellers, Frank Jamieson Shane, Samuel Jacob Shephard, Roy Jesse Simon, Jerome Barnet Sinclair, Nicholas Roderick Sirek, Otakar Victor Slutsky, Arthur Sole, Michael Joseph Spink, D(onald) R(ichard) Steele, Robert Stewart, Thomas Henry McKenzie Stiller, Calvin R Swyer, Paul Robert Tannock, Ian Frederick Tobin, Sidney Morris Tugwell, Peter Tyson, John Edward Alfred Valberg, Leslie S Wallace, Alexander Cameron Walters, Jack Henry Warren, Douglas Robson Watson, William Crawford Wherrett, John Ross Whitfield, James F Whitmore, Gordon Francis Wigle, Ernest Douglas Wolfe, Bernard Martin Zsoter, Thomas QUEBEC Ackman, Douglas Frederick Aguayo, Albert J Alpert, Elliot Antel, Jack Perry Baxter, Donald William Becklake, Margaret Rigsby Benard, Bernard Benfey, Bruno Georg Bergeron, Michel Bolte, Edouard Briere, Normand Brouillette, Robert T Burgess, John Herbert Carnere, Serge Chicoine, Luc Claveau, Rosario Collin, Pierre-Paul Davignon, Jean Delespesse, Guy Joseph De Margerie, Jean-Marie DeRoth, Laszlo Ducharme, Jacques R Dupont, Claire Hammel Dussault, Jean H Elhilali, Mostafa M Ferguson, Ronald James Garcia, Raul Genest, Jacques Gertler, Menard M Gold, Allen Gold, Phil Guttmann, Ronald David Guyda, Harvey John Hamet, Pavel Heller, Irving Henry Joncas, Jean Harry Karpati, George Kuchel, Otto George Lander, Philip Howard Lawrence, Donald Gilbert Lefebvre, Rene Letarte, Jacques Little, A Brian Lussier, Andre (Joseph Alfred) MacDonald, R Neil McGregor, Maurice Macklem, Peter Tiffany Marliss, Errol Basil Mathieu, Roger Maurice Maughan, George Burwell Meyer, Francois Miller, Sandra Carol Mortola, Jacopo Prospero Nadeau, Reginald Antoine Nattel, Stanley Nawar, Tewfik Nickerson, Mark Osmond, Dennis Gordon Palayew, Max Jacob Pavilanis, Vytautas
Pearson Murphy, Beverley Elaine Poirier, Louis Polosa, Canio Rola-Pleszczynski, Marek Rosenblatt, David Sidney Roy, Claude Charles Ruiz-Petrich, Elena Sainte-Marie, Guy Schiffrin, Ernesto Luis Schulz, Jan Ivan Sheldon, Huntington Sherwin, Allan Leonard Shuster, Joseph Skoryna, Stanley C Theriault, Gilles P Thomson, David M P Vinay, Patrick Wainberg, Mark Arnold Watters, Gordon Valentine SASAKATCHEWAN Gerrard, John Watson Horlick, Louis Houston, Clarence Stuart Kalra, Jawahar Prasad, Kailash Shokeir, Mohamed Hassan Kamel Skinnider, Leo F Smith, Colin McPherson OTHER COUNTRIES Abolhassni, Mohsen Agarwal, Shyam S Allessie, Maurits Angelini, Corrado Italo Bachmann, Fedor W Baum, Gerald L Benatar, Solomon Robert Bencosme, Sergio Arturo Blanpain, Jan E Boller, Francois Borst-Eilers, Else Brown, Nigel Andrew Brunser, Oscar Bunker, John Philip Buzina, Ratko Chang, H K Chang, Kenneth Shueh-Shen Choi, Yong Chun Christodoulou, John Criss, Wayne Eldon De Veber, Leverett L Djerassi, Isaac Dyrberg, Thomas Peter Engel, Eric Fernandez-Cruz, Eduardo P Gay, Renate Erika Gay, Steffen Gemsa, Diethard Gjedde, Albert Gomez, Arturo Gontier, Jean Roger Gorski, Andrzej Guerrero-Munoz, Frederico Hall, Peter Hansson, Goran K Hara, Saburo Haschke, Ferdinand Helander, Herbert Dick Ferdinand Herrmann, Walter L Hillcoat, Brian Leslie Hirano, Toshio Hofmann, Bo Housmans, Philippe Robert H P Hsu, Clement C S Huang, Kun-Yen Hugon, Jean S Hummel, Thomas Ichikawa, Shuichi Izui, Shozo Jonzon, Anders Jordan, Robert Lawrence Kelly, John V Kessler, Alexander Krakoff, Irwin Harold Krueger, Gerhard R F Kurokawa, Kiyoshi Lambrecht, Richard Merle Lammers, Wim Lebenthal, Emanuel Levy, David Alfred Lewis, David Harold Lo, Clifford W Marquardt, Hans Wilhelm Joe Maruyama, Koshi Montani, Jean-Pierre Oishi, Noboru Peckham, Michael Penchas, Shmuel Perez-Tamayo, Ruheri Peters, Lester John
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Plotkin, Stanley Alan Prineas, John William Ramirez, Guillermo Revillard, Jean-Pierre Rossier, Alain B Sackett, David Lawrence Sasaki, Hidetada Schena, Francesco Paolo Shubik, Philippe Solomons, Noel Willis Solter, Davor Spiess, Joachim Stern, Kurt Suga, Hiroyuki Takai, Yasuyuki Tanphaichitr, Vichai Thiessen, Jacob Willem Torun, Benjamin Van Furth, Ralph Van Rood, Johannes J Wakayama, Yoshihiro Wang, Soo Ray Watanabe, Mamoru Watanabe, Takeshi Watanabe, Yoshio Wen, Chi-Pang Yokoyama, Shinji
Nursing ALABAMA Booth, Rachel Z Umlauf, Mary Grace Wood, Janith Carolyn ALASKA DeLapp, Tina Davis Easley, Cheryl Eileen ARIZONA Peric-Knowlton, Wlatka ARKANSAS Monsen, Rita Black CALIFORNIA Bullough, Vern L Chang, Betty Lee Dracup, Kathleen A Epel, David Estes, Carroll L Eustis, Robert H(enry) Evitt, William Robert Fong, Carolyn Mae Gortner, Susan Reichert Herrmannn, Marilyn Murdoch MacIntyre, Richard C Norbeck, Jane S Seraydarian, Maria W COLORADO Andrews, Margaret M Farley, Mary J Fuller, Barbara Fink Brockway Moritz, Patricia H CONNECTICUT Coler, Marga F Diers, Donna Kaye DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Fishbein, Eileen Greif Heinrich, Janet Stephens, Veronica G Styles, Margretta M Valentine, Nancy M FLORIDA Giovinco, Gina Mauksch, Ingeborg G GEORGIA Binnicker, Pamela Caroline Brice, Barbara Gohanna Salmon, Marla Elizabeth Wasserman, Martin Allan ILLINOIS Andreoli, Kathleen Gainor Aramini, Jan Marie Bradford, Laura Sample Buschmann, MaryBeth Tank Janusek, Linda Witek Kim, Mi Ja Samson, LindaForrest Schwartz, Bradford S Shannon, Iris R INDIANA Davidhizar, Ruth Elaine Geddes, LaNelle Evelyn McBride, Angela Barron Voelz, Michael H IOWA Aydelotte, Myrtle K Benda, Evelyn Jenenne Marshall, Leslie Brusletten
Williams, Janet K KENTUCKY Fleming, Juanita W MARYLAND Cohen, Elaine G Coles, Anna Bailey Couig, Mary Pat Donaldson, Sue Karen Parham, Deborah Lynette Phillips, Thomas P Silverman, Charlotte MASSACHUSETTS Hazard, Barbara Kibrick, Anne K Portnoy, Frances L MICHIGAN Barkauskas, Violet H Courtney, Gladys (Atkins) Dumas, Rhetaugh Graves Hinshaw, Ada Sue Kulwicki, Anahid Pender, Nola J Reame, Nancy E K Shea, Fredericka Palmer Smith, Gloria Richardson MINNESOTA Herth, Kaye Ann MISSISSIPPI Adams, Sheila Valiant MISSOURI Rubin, Maryiln Bernice NEW HAMPSHIRE Harkless, Gene Elizabeth Shippee-Rice, Raelene V NEW JERSEY Iglewicz, Raja Plotnick, Julia R NEW YORK Davis, Carolyne K Ford, Loretta C Fusco, Carmen Carrier Golub, Sharon Bramson Hoskins, Carol N Johnson, Jean Elaine Larson, Elaine Lucille Lichtig, Leo Kenneth Liebmann, Jeffrey Mitchell Lubic, Ruth Watson Moskowitz, Carol Brown Mundinger, Mary O Naegle, Madeline A Nkongho, Ngozi O Stafford, Magdalen Marrow White, Marjorie A Wysocki, Annette Bernadette NORTH CAROLINA Cotanch, Patricia Holleran Wilson, Ruby Leila OHIO Anderson, Ruth Mapes Brooten, Dorothy Nehring, Virginia A N Schlotfeldt, Rozella M Stone, Kathleen Sexton PENNSYLVANIA Aiken, Linda H Burgess, Ann Wolbert Fagin, Claire M Gregg, Christine M Lang, Norma M Leddy, Susan Lowery, Barbara J Sovie, Margaret D RHODE ISLAND Williams, Jane SOUTH CAROLINA Benedict, Susan Darnell, W(illiam) H(eaden) Holaday, Bonnie Thompson, Shirley Jean Whiting, Sylvia Margaret Anderson SOUTH DAKOTA Schramm, Mary Arthur TENNESSEE Christman, Luther P Conway-Welch, Colleen Creasia, Joan LaBelle Norton, Virginia Marino TEXAS Avant, Patricia Kay Coalson Burns, Nancy A Pickard, Myrna Rae Stratton, Mariann
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 503 Yoder Wise, Patricia S UTAH Beck, Susan L Duffy, Mary Elizabeth VIRGINIA Abdellah, Faye G Adams, Nancy R Chow, Rita K Schwartz, Doris R Simmons, Bettye H Suppe, Frederick (Roy) WASHINGTON Barnard, Kathryn E De Tornyay, Rheba Gunter, Laurie M Hegyvary, Sue Thomas Valanis, Barbara G WEST VIRGINIA Welch, Lynne Brodie WISCONSIN Armentano, Louis Ernst Atkinson, Richard L, Jr Bosnjak, Zeljko J Brazy, Peter C Centonze, Victoria E Czuprynski, Charles Joseph Duxbury, Mitzi L Fournelle, Thomas Albert Graziano, Frank M Hokin-Neaverson, Mabel Kleinman, Jack G MacDonald, Michael J Meisner, Lorraine Faxon Porth, Carol J Rabinowitz, Paul H Rainville, David Paul Snyder, Ann C Snyder, Virginia Wainger, Stephen MANITOBA Adaskin, Eleanor Jean Sinha, Helen Luella ONTARIO Affonso, Dyanne D Chapman, Jacqueline Sue Jones, Phyllis Edith OTHER COUNTRIES Atinmo, Tola Chao, Yu-Mei Y Maglacas, A Mangay Miyasaka, Kyoko
Nutrition ALABAMA Alexander, Herman Davis Alvarez, Jose O Baliga, B Surendra Carter, Eloise Clark, Alfred James Davis, Elizabeth Young Elgavish, Ada S Flodin, N(estor) W(inston) Frobish, Lowell T Krumdieck, Carlos L Marion, James Edsel Navia, Juan Marcelo Parks, Paul Franklin Phillips, Jean Allen Prather, Mary Elizabeth Sturkie Prince, Charles William Ringsdorf, Warren Marshall, Jr Schmidt, Stephen Paul Svacha, Anna Johnson Tamura, Tsunenobu Weinsier, Roland Louis ARIZONA Anderson, Thomas Alexander Canfield, Louise Monette Frankle, Reva Treelisky Garewal, Harinder Singh Idouraine, Ahmed Jeevanandam, Malayappa Koldovsky, Otakar Lei, David Kai Yui Lohman, Timothy George Nelson, Stephen Glen Owen, George Murdock Palumbo, Pasquale John Rittenbaugh, Cheryl K Vaughan, Linda Ann Watson, Ronald Ross Whiting, Frank M ARKANSAS Bogle, Margaret L Hopper, John Henry Kellogg, David Wayne Kenney, Mary Alice Poirier, Lionel Albert
Waldroup, Park William CALIFORNIA Abraham, Sandy Aftergood, Lilla Allen, Lindsay Helen Amen, Ronald Joseph Anand, Rajen S(ingh) Anderson-Stout, Zoe Estelle Berryman, George Hugh Bidlack, Wayne Ross Bradfield, Robert B Brasel, Jo Anne Burri, Betty Jane Carpenter, Kenneth John Chang, George Washington Coburn, Jack Wesley Conklin, Douglas Edgar Conrad, Herbert M Derelian, Doris Dewey, Kathryn G Dirige, Ofelia Villa Drenick, Ernst John Fleming, Sharon Elayne Garland, Cedric Frank Gershoff, Stanley Norton Gray, Gregory Edward Grivetti, Louis Evan Hackman, Robert Mark Harrison, Gail Grigsby Hoffer, Alan R Hopf, Harriet Dudey Williams Horwitz, David Larry Huenemann, Ruth L Iacono, James M Jacob, Mary Jarvis, William Tyler Johnson, Herman Leonall Josephson, Ronald Victor Jukes, Thomas Hughes Kahlon, Talwinder Singh Kallman, Burton Jay King, Janet Carlson Kratzer, Frank Howard Kretsch, Mary Josephine Larkin, Edward Charles Lei, Shau-Ping Laura Lonnerdal, Bo L Lu, Nancy Chao McNutt, Kristen W McWilliams, Margaret Ann Edgar Margen, Sheldon Mayron, Lewis Walter Meyer, James Henry Miller, Lloyd George Mohan, Chandra Morris, James Grant Murphy, Suzanne Pierce Nesheim, Robert Olaf Nimni, Marcel Efraim Oace, Susan M Obert, Jessie C O’Donnell, Joseph Allen, III Rogers, Quinton Ray Rucker, Robert Blain Salel, Antone Francis Sanchez, Albert Satre, Michael Schneeman, Barbara Olds Shane, Barry Smith, Martyn Thomas Song, Moon K Spanis, Curt William Stern, Judith S Stone, Herbert Stults, Vala Jean Swenerton, Helene Tam, Chick F Tarver, Harold Thompson, Chester Ray Toma, Ramses Barsoum Turnlund, Judith Rae Van Konynenburg, Richard Arie Vohra, Pran Nath Wegner, Marcus Immanuel Werbach, Melvyn Roy Williams, Mary Ann Wolf, George Wong, Dennis Mun Younoszai, Rafi Zeman, Frances Jane Zolber, Kathleen Keen COLORADO Fennessey, Paul V Grainger, Robert Ball Hopkins, Leon Lorraine Jansen, Gustav Richard Knox, Kirvin L Konishi, Frank Nagy, Julius G
504 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Sokol, Ronald Jay Tolbert, Bert Mills CONNECTICUT Ali, Rida A De Nisco, Stanley Gabriel Dudrick, Stanley John Hall, Kenneth Noble Koo, Sung Il Lammi-Keefe, Carol J Somes, Ralph Gilmore, Jr Stake, Paul Erik Verdi, James L Wright, Herbert Fessenden DELAWARE Billheimer, Jeffrey Thomas Doberenz, Alexander R Krahn, Robert Carl Smith, Jack Louis DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Adkins, James Scott Altschul, Aaron Mayer Anderson, Sue Ann Debes Bosley, Galen Craig Callaway, Clifford Wayne Cowan, James W Edwards, Cecile Hoover Epps, Roselyn Elizabeth Payne Gallo, Linda Lou Glinsmann, Walter H Gordon, James Samuel Harland, Barbara Ferguson Hathcock, John Nathan Johnson, Allan Alexander Kahn, Samuel George Lakshman, M Raj Larsen, Lynn Alvin Mathias, Melvin Merle Meyers, Linda Dee Modderman, John Philip Mora, Jose O Ostenso, Grace Laudon Pinstrup-Andersen, Per Sabry, Zakaria I Saldanha, Leila Genevieve Simopoulos, Artemis Panageotis Tyrrell, Henry Flansburg Valassi, Kyriake V Vanderveen, John Edward Watkin, Donald M FLORIDA Abitbol, Carolyn Larkins Abraira, Carlos Bailey, Lynn Bonnette Barness, Lewis Abraham Cordano, Angel Cotton, Robert Henry Cunningham, Glenn N Dupont, Jacqueline (Louise) Ebbs, Jane Cotton Emerson, Geraldine Mariellen Erdman, Anne Marie Ford, Clinita Arnsby Frier, Hank I Greene, Harry Lee Hsu, Jeng Mein Huijing, Frans Isaacks, Russell Ernest Legaspi, Adrian Lin, Grace Woan-Jung Lu, Frank Chao Mantero-Atienza, Emilio Nanz, Robert Augustus Rollins Perez, Guido O Samuelson, Don Arthur Sarett, Herbert Paul Soldo, Anthony Thomas Speckmann, Elwood W Vivian, Virginia M Wagner, Patricia Anthony Woodard, James Carroll GEORGIA Baile, Clifton Augustus, III Bowman, Barbara Ann Brubaker, Leonard Hathaway Marable, Nina Louise Miller, Josephine Parthasarathy, Sampath Prothro, Johnnie W Trowbridge, Frederick Lindsley Willis, John Steele HAWAII Hankin, Jean H Hartung, G(eorge) Harley Lichton, Ira Jay Waslien, Carol Irene ILLINOIS Alcantara, Emerita N Ausman, Robert K Birdsall, Timothy Carroll
Brink, Marion Francis Cullum, Malford Eugene Davis, Carl Lee DiRienzo, Douglas Bruce Easter, Robert Arnold Emken, Edward Allen Erve, Peter Raymond Fahey, George Christopher, Jr Forbes, Richard Mather Geer, Billy W Gross, Thomas Lester Halaby, George Anton Hutjens, Michael Francis Kamath, Savitri Krishna Larkin, John W Layman, Donald Keith Leathem, William Dolars Lee, Chung Lockhart, Haines Boots Lofgren, Philip Allen Lushbough, Channing Harden Mehta, Rajendra G Mistry, Sorab Pirozshah Nelson, Ralph A Novakofski, Karen Chapman Parham, Ellen Speiden Proctor, Jerry Franklin Rowe, William Bruce Siedler, Arthur James Singh, Sant Parkash Sitrin, Michael David Subbaiah, Papasani Venkata Thorp, Frank Kedzie Tumbleson, Mike E(ugene) Visek, Willard James INDIANA Abernathy, Richard Paul Akrabawi, Salim S Biggs, Homer Gates Burns, Robert Alexander Coburn, Stephen Putnam Cravens, William Windsor Goh, Edward Hua Seng Henderson, Hala Zawawi Ivaturi, Rao Venkata Krishna Kirksey, Avanelle Leary, Harvey Lee, Jr Litov, Richard Emil McDonald, James Lee, Jr Melliere, Alvin L Morre, Dorothy Marie Story, Jon Alan Weinrich, Alan Jeffrey Wishner, Kathleen L Wostmann, Bernard Stephan IOWA Al-Jurf, Adel Saada Bell, Edward Frank Birt, Diane Feickert Chaplin, Michael H Chung, Ronald Aloysius Crosby, Lon Owen Filer, Lloyd Jackson, Jr Garcia, Pilar A Heinicke, Herbert Raymond Hentges, Lynnette S W Kaplan, Murray Lee Maruyama, George Masao Roderuck, Charlotte Elizabeth Runyan, Thora J Runyan, William Scottie Simpson, Robert John Speer, Vaughn C Swan, Patricia B Trenkle, Allen H Ziegler, Ekhard E KANSAS Deyoe, Charles W Frakes, Elizabeth (McCune) Fryer, Elsie Beth Grunewald, Katharine Klevesahl Hegenauer, Jack C Hinshaw, Charles Theron, Jr Hurt, H David Jerome, Norge Winifred Medeiros, Denis Michael Newell, Kathleen Parrish, Donald B Reeves, Robert Donald Tomita, Tatsuo Young, George Robert KENTUCKY Anderson, James Wingo Andrews, Billy Franklin Cantor, Austin H Chen, Linda Li-Yueh Huang Chen, Theresa S Futrell, Mary Feltner Lang, Calvin Allen
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Marlatt, Abby Lindsey Mitchell, George Ernest, Jr Packett, Leonard Vasco Panemangalore, Myna Sampley, Marilyn Yvonne LOUISIANA Bhattacharyya, Ashim Kumar Bray, George A Byerley, Lauri Olson Chanmugam, Prithiva S Clarke, Steven Donald Clemetson, Charles Alan Blake Guzman Foresti, Miguel Angel Hegsted, Maren Herbert, Jack Durnin Hoskins, Frederick Hall Jain, Sushil Kumar Kokatnur, Mohan Gundo Liuzzo, Joseph Anthony Lovejoy, Jennifer Carole Nakamoto, Tetsuo Windhauser, Marlene M York, David Anthony Younathan, Margaret Tims MAINE Bartel, Lavon L Klimas-Tavantzis, Dorothy J MARYLAND Ahrens, Richard August Allison, Richard Gall Anderson, Richard Allen Beaton, John Rogerson Bieri, John Genther Boehne, John William Bourn, Alberta C Burkhalter, Barton R Burton, Benjamin Theodore Caballero, Benjamin Clevidence, Beverly A Coates, Paul M Conway, Joan Marie Danford, Darla E Davis, Cindy D Deuster, Patricia Anne D’Souza, Deborah M Enig, Mary Gertrude Forman, Michele R Foster, Willis Roy Graham, George G Hallfrisch, Judith Howe, Juliette Coupain Hubbard, Van Saxton Jenkins, Mamie Leah Young Johnson, Phyllis Elaine Judd, Joseph T Khan, Mushtaq Ahmad Kim, Sooja K Kleinman, Hynda Karen Kraybill, Herman Fink Laquatra, Idamarie Lerner, Pauline Low, Mary Alice Lutwak, Leo McGowan, Joan A Mertz, Walter Miller, Gary A Milner, John Austin Milner, Max Mitchell, Geraldine Vaughn Morris, Eugene Ray Morris, Rosemary Shull Moser-Veillon, Phylis B Nichaman, Milton Z Osman, Jack Douglas Paige, David M Pennington, Jean A T Pilch, Susan Marie Polansky, Marilyn MacArthur Rider, Agatha Ann Schoene, Norberta Wachter Slyter, Leonard L Soares, Joseph Henry, Jr Underwood, Barbara Ann Vaughan, David Arthur Wannemacher, Robert, Jr Watkins, Paul Allan Welsh, Susan White, Edward Austin Wiech, Norbert Leonard Wilson, Christine Shearer Wolf, Wayne Robert Zehner, Lee Randall MASSACHUSETTS Beal, Virginia Asta Bistrian, Bruce Ryan Blackburn, George L Blumberg, Jeffrey Bernard Brown, Robert Glenn Carter, Edward Albert
Cohen, Nancy L Damassa, David Allen DePaola, Dominick Philip Deutsch, Marshall Emanuel Dwyer, Johanna T Fillios, Louis Charles Flatt, Jean-Pierre Frisch, Rose Epstein Fuqua, Mary Elizabeth Galler, Janina Regina Goldman, Peter Hayes, Kenneth Cronise Hegsted, David Mark Jordan, Constance (Louise) Brine LeBaron, Francis Newton Lees, Robert S Lichtenstein, Alice Hinda Lloyd, Weldon S Maher, Timothy John Mason, Joel B Mason, Marion Newberne, Paul M Rosenberg, Irwin Harold Roubenoff, Ronenn Russell, Robert M Selhub, Jacob Shaw, James Headon Tan, Barrie Thomas, Miriam Mason Higgins Tucker, Katherine Louise Vitale, Joseph John Wang, Xiang-Dong Wurtman, Judith Joy Wurtman, Richard Jay Young, Vernon Robert Yu, Yong Ming MICHIGAN Bartholmey, Sandra Jean Bennink, Maurice Ray Bernard, Rudy Andrew Block, Walter David Bond, Jenny Taylor Carlotti, Ronald John Chenoweth, Wanda L Corcoran, George Bartlett, III Cotter, Richard Craig, Winston John Garn, Stanley Marion Hawthorne, Victor Morrison Hegarty, Patrick Vincent Hill, Gretchen Myers Klurfeld, David Michael Lee, Sungsoo C Luecke, Richard William Martin, John Lee Mehring, Jeffrey Scott Mutch, Patricia Black Olken, Melissa Hendrix Riggs, Thomas Rowland Romsos, Dale Richard Sardesai, Vishwanath M Sato, Paul Hisashi Schemmel, Rachel A Stowe, Howard Denison Tsai, Alan Chung-Hong Yokoyama, Melvin T MINNESOTA Addis, Paul Bradley Anderson, Carl Frederick Anderson, Ingrid Ansari, Azam U Brown, Judith E Celender, Ivy M Gallaher, Daniel David Ganguli, Mukul Chandra Gannon, Mary Carol Gordon, Joan Himes, John Harter Holman, Ralph Theodore Keys, Ancel (Benjamin) Leveille, Gilbert Antonio Liener, Irvin Ernest Longley, Robert W(illiam) Moxness, Karen Otterby, Donald Eugene Polzin, David J Prohaska, Joseph Robert Vinson, Joe Allen MISSISSIPPI Angel, Charles Kilgore, Lois Taylor Knight, Kathy B Long, Billy Wayne Ory, Robert Louis Verlangieri, Anthony Joseph MISSOURI Asplund, John Malcolm Chi, Myung Sun Flynn, Margaret A
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Hoover, Loretta White House, William Burtner Kroenberg, Berndt Lau, Brad W C MacDonald, Ruth S Makdani, Dhiren D O’Dell, Boyd Lee Shoemaker, James Daniel Theuer, Richard C Unklesbay, Nan F Vandepopuliere, Joseph Marcel Whitley, James R MONTANA Pagenkopf, Andrea L Stanislao, Bettie Chloe Carter NEBRASKA Beach, Betty Laura Dam, Richard Driskell, Judy Anne Grandjean, Carter Jules Guenther, Raymond A Gupta, Naba K Guyer, Paul Quentin Halfar, Edwin Harn, Stanton Douglas Littledike, Ernest Travis NEVADA Evans, Gary William Omaye, Stanley Teruo Read, Marsha H NEW HAMPSHIRE Scrimshaw, Nevin Stewart NEW JERSEY Alfano, Michael Charles Baker, Herman Bhagavan, Hemmige Bieber, Mark Allan Bierenbaum, Marvin L Bogden, John Dennis Brogle, Richard Charles Brush, Miriam Kelly Cordts, Richard Henry, Jr Elam Morgan, Karen J Elliott, James Gary Feigenbaum, Abraham Samuel Fisher, Hans Frank, Oscar Gaut, Zane Noel Griminger, Paul Hager, Mary Hastings Johnson, Dewey, Jr Kirk, James Robert Lederman, Sally Ann Leevy, Carroll M Liebowitz, Stephen Marc Magliulo, Anthony Rudolph Newmark, Harold Leon Oien, Helen Grossbeck Reussner, George Henry Sherman, Adria Rothman Singh, Vishwa Nath Slocum, Donald Hillman Stevenson, Nancy Roberta Tomeo-Dymkowski, Aline Claire Wray, Joe D Yacowitz, Hal NEW MEXICO Duncan, Irma W Garry, Philip J Mills, David Edward NEW YORK Allen, Howard Joseph Allison, David B Apgar, Barbara Jean Austic, Richard Edward Awad, Atif B Ballentine, Rudolph Miller Bensadoun, Andre Berlyne, Geoffrey Merton Blaner, William S Boozer, Carol Sue Neely Bowering, Jean Boykin, Lorraine Stith Brennan, Murray F Browe, John Harold Campbell, Thomas Colin Carroll, Harvey Franklin Chauhan, Ved P S Coccodrilli, Gus D, Jr Colman, Neville Contento, Isobel Deschner, Eleanor Elizabeth Devine, Marjorie M Dibble, Marjorie Veit Elwyn, David Hunter Fabry, Thomas Lester Faloon, William Wassell Famighetti, Louise Orto Fisher, Edward Allen
Fusco, Carmen Carrier Gambert, Steven Ross Garro, Anthony Joseph Garza, Cutberto Geliebter, Allan Glahn, Raymond Philip Greenberg, Danielle Haas, Jere Douglas Habicht, Jean-Pierre Hackler, Lonnie Ross Hankes, Lawrence Valentine Hashim, Sami A Hommes, Frits A Horvath, Steven Michael Ip, Margot Morris Johnson, Patricia R Kallfelz, Francis A Karmali, Rashida A Kissileff, Harry R Kotler, Donald P Kraft, Patricia Lynn Latham, Michael Charles Leleiko, Neal Simon Lennon-Thompson, Doris Levenson, Stanley Melvin Lieber, Charles Saul Lowry, Stephen Frederick Martin, Kumiko Oizumi Miller, Dennis Dean Montefusco, Cheryl Marie Morck, Timothy Anton Munves, Elizabeth Douglass Nesheim, Malden Charles Olson, Robert Eugene Patel, Mulchand Shambhubhai Pearson, Thomas Arthur Pinto, John Pi-Sunyer, F Xavier Rao, Yalamanchili A K Rasmussen, Kathleen Maher Reddy, Bandaru Sivarama Rivers, Jerry Margaret Rivlin, Richard S Romney, Seymour L Rosensweig, Norton S Schachter, Michael B Schwartz, Ernest Schwartz, Ruth Sheffy, Ben Edward Short, Sarah Harvey Shreeve, Walton Wallace Snyderman, Selma Eleanore Stephenson, Lani Sue Stillions, Merle C Stockland, Wayne Luvern Strain, Gladys Witt Sturman, John Andrew Teichberg, Saul Turkki, Pirkko Reetta Van Campen, Darrell R Wapnir, Raul A Weisburger, John Hans Welch, Ross Maynard Wellner, Daniel Winick, Myron Winikoff, Beverly NORTH CAROLINA Albright, Craig Anderson, John Joseph Baxter Anderson-Shaw, Helen Lester Bales, Connie Watkins Carroll, Robert Graham Conners, Carmen Keith Edozien, Joseph Chike Fjellstedt, ThorstenA Frank, Robert Loeffler Garlich, Jimmy Dale Hatch, Gary Ephraim Heizer, William David Hill, Charles Horace, Jr Kolasa, Kathryn Marianne Lackey, Carolyn Jean Laupus, William E Magee, Aden Combs, III Pories, Walter J Rudel, Lawrence L Schneider, Howard Albert Sheldon, George Frank Summer, George Kendrick Switzer, Boyd Ray Taylor, Martha Loeb Toole, James Francis Wakefield, Lucille Marion NORTH DAKOTA Combs, Gerald Fuson Hunt, Janet R Jacob, Robert Allen Klevay, Leslie Michael Lukaski, Henry Charles
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 505 Myron, Duane R Nielsen, Forrest Harold Penland, James Granville Saari, Jack Theodore OHIO Allred, John B Andon, Mark B Behr, Stephen Richard Benton, Duane Allen Birkhahn, Ronald H Black, Curtis Doersam Conrad, Harry Russell Cope, Frederick Oliver Decker, Lucile Ellen Ekvall, Shirley W Fritz, Herbert Ira Green, Mary Eloise Hsieh, Monica C Hunter, James Edward Jacobsen, Donald Weldon Kien, C Lawrence Kozlowski, Betty Ann Liu, Jin-Zhou MacLean, William C, Jr Mahaffey, Kathryn Rose Meyer, Walter H Morrow, Grant, III Neeld, Bruce A Pao, Eleanor M Roehrig, Karla Louise Sharma, Hari M Tsang, Reginald C Vogel, Thomas Timothy Webb, Paul Paine OKLAHOMA Johnson, B Connor King, Mary Margaret Kraynak, Matthew Edward Payne, Donna L OREGON Aines, Philip Deane Buist, Neil R M Cerklewski, Florian Lee Christensen, Neil W Claycomb, Cecil Keith Leklem, James Erling Lis, Elaine Walker Miller, Lorraine Theresa Saffir, Arthur Joel Selivonchick, Daniel P Storvick, Clara A Traber, Maret G Yearick, Elisabeth Stelle PENNSYLVANIA Bates, Margaret Westbrook Bendich, Adrianne Birch, Leann Lipps Birdsall, Marion Ivens Buskirk, Elsworth Robert Caddell, Joan Louise Denenberg, Herbert S Etherton, Terry D Fenton, Marilyn Ruth Gordon, Philip Ray Green, Michael H(enry) Guthrie, Helen A Kauffman, Joel Mervin Lanza-Jacoby, Susan Lien, Eric Louis Medina, Marjorie B Mullen, James L Paul, Harbhajan Singh Picciano, Mary Frances Ann Pike, Ruth Lillian Purvis, George Allen Rombeau, John Lee Seligson, Frances Hess Sherman, Larry Ray Silverman, Jerald Steele, Robert Darryl Tomarelli, Rudolph Michael Tulp, Orien Lee Wadden, Thomas Antony Weber, Charles Walter Young, Franklin RHODE ISLAND Constantinides, Spiros M Thorp, James Wilson SOUTH CAROLINA Hollis, Bruce Warren Robson, John Robert Keith Stallings, Sarah F SOUTH DAKOTA Zawada, Edward T, Jr TENNESSEE Arata, Dorothy Beauchene, Roy E Broquist, Harry Pearson Carruth, Betty Ruth
Chytil, Frank Cullen, Marion Permilla Hak, Lawrence J Hunt, James Calvin Mann, George Vernon Pfuderer, Helen A Reynolds, Marjorie Lavers Roach, Robin Rutherford Sachan, Dileep Singh Savage, Jane Ramsdell Smith, Mary Ann Harvey Trupin, Joel Sunrise Zemel, Michael Barry TEXAS Abrams, Steven Allen Alford, Betty Bohon Anderson, Karl E Arnold, Watson Caufield Baranowski, Tom Bazzarre, Terry Lee Bielamowicz, Mary Claire Kinney Black, Homer Selton Brittin, Dorothy Helen Clark Clarke, Steven D Danhof, Ivan Edward Davis, Donald Robert Dawson, Earl B Edwards, Marilyn E Fomon, Samuel Joseph Fry, Peggy Crooke Green, Gary Miller Heffley, James D Helm, Raymond E Huber, Gary Louis Ireton-Jones, Carol S Kelsay, June Lavelle Kerr, George R Klein, Gordon Leslie Kubena, Karen Sidell Kunkel, Harriott Orren Kushwaha, Rampratap S Lamb, Mina Marie Wolf Lane, Helen W Latimer, George Webster, Jr Lawrence, Richard Aubrey Little, Perry L Longenecker, John Bender Loop, Rose-Ann McPherson, Clara Miller, Edward Godfrey, Jr Mize, Charles Edward Nelson, Thomas Edward Nichols, Buford Lee, Jr O’Brien, Barbara Cooney Pond, Wilson Gideon Rassin, David Keith Sandstead, Harold Hilton Sherrod, Lloyd B Shulman, Robert Jay Starcher, Barry Chapin Stevens, Marion Bennion Stubbs, Donald William Sweeney, Edward Arthur Vogel, James John Wagner, Martin James Williams, Darryl Marlowe Wolinsky, Ira Young, Eleanor Anne UTAH Askew, Eldon Wayne Chan, Gary Mannerstedt Hendricks, Deloy G Mangelson, Farrin Leon Oyler, Dee Edward VERMONT Foss, Donald C Johnson, Robert Eugene Kunin, Arthur Saul Matthews, Dwight Earl Smith, Robert Ewing VIRGINIA Axelson, Marta Lynne Banks, William Louis, Jr Brignoli Gable, Carol Brown, Arlin James Brown, Myrtle Laurestine Bunce, George Edwin Donohue, Joyce Morrissey Edwards, Leslie Erroll Evans, Joseph Liston Flinn, Jane Margaret Garrett, Carleton Theodore Hepburn, Frank Khan, Mahmood Ahmed Korslund, Mary Katherine Kronfeld, David Schultz Mackway-Girardi, Ann Marie Mahboubi, Ezzat May, Everette Lee
506 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Miller, Sanford Arthur Morlang, Barbara Louise Read, Merrill Stafford Ritchey, Sanford Jewell Sassoon, Humphrey Frederick Stillings, Bruce Robert Thye, Forrest Wallace WASHINGTON Anderson, Robert Authur Anderson, Robert L Bankson, Daniel Duke Childs, Marian Tolbert Halver, John Emil Hard, Margaret McGregor Hardinge, Mervyn Gilbert Harper, Alfred Edwin Ho, Lydia Su-yong Kleiner, Susan Mala McCabe, Donald Lee McGinnis, James Massey, Linda Kathleen Locke Mitchell, Madeleine Enid Smith, Sam Corry Swank, Roy Laver West, Herschel J Yamanaka, William Kiyoshi WEST VIRGINIA Brown, Guendoline Clark, Ralph B Hansard, Samuel Leroy Jagannathan, Singanallur N Lim, James Khai-Jin Schubert, John Rockwell Tryfiates, George P WISCONSIN Barboriak, Joseph Jan Benevenga, Norlin Jay Dutton, Herbert Jasper Elson, Charles Ganther, Howard Edward Greger, Janet L Jackson, Marion Leroy Kainski, Mercedes H Kramer, Elizabeth McDivitt, Maxine Estelle Marlett, Judith Ann Matthews, Mary Eileen Pringle, Dorothy Jutton Rhead, William James Schulz, Leslie Olmstead PUERTO RICO Fernandez-Repollet, Emma D Preston, Alan Martin Rodriguez, Jose Raul ALBERTA Basu, Tapan Kumar Clandinin, Michael Thomas Donald, Elizabeth Ann Renner, Ruth BRITISH COLUMBIA Desai, Indrajit Dayalji Leichter, Joseph MANITOBA Dakshinamurti, Krishnamurti McDonald, Bruce Eugene Vaisey-Genser, Florence Marion Yurkowski, Michael NEWFOUNDLAND Brosnan, Margaret Eileen Chandra, Ranjit K Hulan, Howard Winston Orr, Robin Denise Moore NOVA SCOTIA Taper, Lillian Janette ONTARIO Anderson, G Harvey Bayley, Henry Shaw Beaton, George Hector Behrens, Willy A Bruce, W Robert Carroll, Kenneth Kitchener Chan, Alvin Chung-Fung Cunnane, Stephen C Currie, Violet Evadne Draper, Harold Hugh Flanagan, Peter Rutledge Frederick, George Leonard Jeejeebhoy, Khursheed Nowrojee Jenkins, Kenneth James William L’Abbe, Mary Roberta MacRae, Andrew Richard Milligan, Larry Patrick Roth, Rene Romain Sarwar, Ghulam Scott, Fraser Wallace Sibbald, Ian Ramsay Thompson, Lilian Umale Trevithick, John Richard Tryphonas, Helen
Van Gelder, Nico Michel Veen-Baigent, Margaret Joan Wardlaw, Janet Melville Yeung, David Lawrence QUEBEC Brisson, Germain J Farnworth, Edward Robert Gougeon, Rejeanne Grinker, Joel A Guyda, Harvey John Hamet, Pavel Kuhnlein, Harriet V Letarte, Jacques Marliss, Errol Basil Meyer, Francois Roy, Claude Charles Shizgal, Harry M SASAKATCHEWAN Angel, Joseph Francis Knipfel, Jerry Earl Korsrud, Gary Olaf OTHER COUNTRIES Barac-Nieto, Mario Bell, Roma Raines Brunser, Oscar Buzina, Ratko Casey, Clare Ellen Daza, Carlos Hernan Dreosti, Ivor Eustace Fairweather-Tait, Susan Jane Gibson, Rosalind Susan Gustafsson, Jan-Ake Haschke, Ferdinand Islam, Mir Nazrul King, Dorothy Wei (Cheng) Lebenthal, Emanuel Leitzmann, Claus Ling, Chung-Mei Lo, Clifford W Mela, David Jason Miyasaka, Kyoko Palmer, Sushma Mahyera Renaud, Serge Rio, Maria Esther Sheng, Hwai-Ping Shiraki, Keizo Smith, Meredith Ford Solomons, Noel Willis Tanphaichitr, Vichai Torun, Benjamin Valencia, Mauro Eduardo
Occupational Medicine ARIZONA Spivey, Gary H CALIFORNIA Adams, Robert Monroe Cooper, William Clark Kilburn, Kaye Hatch Palmer, Alan Schenker, Marc B CONNECTICUT Skinner, H Catherine W DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Kimbrough, Renate Dora Sphar, Raymond Leslie FLORIDA Hogan, Daniel James Weiss, Charles Frederick Zavon, Mitchell Ralph GEORGIA Baker, Edward L(amar), Jr Deitchman, Scott David Martorell, Reynaldo Mitchell, Frank L Thun, Michael John ILLINOIS Boulos, Badi Mansour Carnow, Bertram Warren Rogers, Eugene J INDIANA Sothmann, Mark Steven MARYLAND Baker, Timothy D Dyer, Robert Francis, Jr Goldsmith, David Frederic Talbot, John Mayo MICHIGAN Block, Duane Llewellyn NEW JERSEY Naumann, Bruce D Upton, Arthur Canfield
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Weiss, Stanley H NEW YORK Miller, Albert Schachter, E Neil NORTH CAROLINA Gardner, Donald Eugene OHIO Sletter, Lloyd E Sundin, David A OKLAHOMA Tillery, Marvin Ishmael OREGON Morton, William Edwards PENNSYLVANIA King, Richard Warren VIRGINIA Carey, Robert Munson WEST VIRGINIA Thakur, Pramod Chandra ONTARIO Roy, Marie Lessard QUEBEC Drouin, Gilbert Dykes, Robert William Messing, Karen
Optometry ALABAMA Benjamin, William J Rosenblum, William M Wild, Bradford Williston ARIZONA Dobson, Margaret Velma CALIFORNIA Chang, Freddy Wilfred Lennox Cohn, Theodore E Dowaliby, Margaret Susanne Enoch, Jay Martin Gregg, James R Haines, Richard Foster Hawryluk, Andrew Michael Hopping, Richard Lee Levine, Leonard Mandell, Robert Burton Marg, Elwin Martinez-Uriegas, Eugenio Tyler, Christopher William Van Sluyters, Richard Charles CONNECTICUT Fasanella, Rocko Michael DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Katz, Barrett FLORIDA Borish, Irvin Max Liebovitch, Larry S Weber, James Edward IDAHO Das, Sudip Kumar ILLINOIS Rosenbloom, Alfred A, Jr INDIANA Allen, Merrill James Everson, Ronald Ward Goss, David A Heath, Gordon Glenn Hofstetter, Henry W Lowther, Gerald Eugene Soni, Prem Sarita MARYLAND Ferris, Frederick L Massof, Robert W MASSACHUSETTS Baldwin, William Russell Buchsbaum, David Alvin Lewis, Alan Laird Remillard, Stephen Philip Sekuler, Robert W Snider, Barry B MICHIGAN Zacks, James Lee MISSOURI Cibis, Gerhard Wolfgang Peck, Carol King NEBRASKA Saski, Witold NEW JERSEY Roy, M S NEW MEXICO Pease, Paul Lorin Wong, Siu Gum NEW YORK Goldrich, Stanley Gilbert Haffner, Alden Norman Hainline, Louise Howland, Howard Chase Luntz, Maurice Harold Rosenberg, Robert
Wallman, Joshua OHIO Hebbard, Frederick Worthman Schoessler, John Paul OKLAHOMA Pitts, Donald Graves OREGON Johnson, Chris Alan Ludlam, William Myrton TEXAS Flom, Merton Clyde Hecht, Gerald Stein, Jerry Michael VIRGINIA Gabriel, Barbra L WASHINGTON Young, Francis Allan PUERTO RICO Afanador, Arthur Joseph ALBERTA Thomson, Alan B R BRITISH COLUMBIA Cynader, Max Sigmund ONTARIO Hallett, Peter Edward Irving, Elizabeth L Lyle, William Montgomery Regan, David M Remole, Arnulf Sivak, Jacob Gershon Woo, George Chi Shing QUEBEC Desai, Bipin C Habashi, Wagdi George Hanna, Adel Lin, Sui Marsh, Cedric Opatrny, Jaroslav Paris, David Leonard Pekau, Oscar A Plotkin, Eugene Isaak Poorooshasb, Hormozd Bahman Sankar, Seshadri Schwelb, Otto OTHER COUNTRIES Hughes, Abbie Angharad
Parasitology ALABAMA Buckner, Richard Lee Dixon, Carl Franklin Eckman, Michael Kent Frandsen, John Christian Kayes, Stephen Geoffrey Klesius, Phillip Harry ALASKA Swartz, Leslie Gerard ARIZONA Dewhirst, Leonard Wesley Huizinga, Harry William Van Riper, Charles, III Wilkes, Stanley Northrup ARKANSAS Bridgman, John Francis Corkum, Kenneth C Daly, James Joseph Hinck, Lawrence Wilson Johnson, Arthur Albin CALIFORNIA Amrein, Yost Ursus Lucius Ash, Lawrence Robert Beck, Albert J Caulfield, John Philip Chao, Jowett Chen, Martin Franklin Cornford, Eain M Davis, Charles Edward Demaree, Richard Spottswood, Jr Donnelly, John James, III Dowell, Armstrong Manly Garcia, Richard Golder, Thomas Keith Hackney, Robert Ward Harmon, Wallace Morrow Heyneman, Donald Ho, Ju-Shey Horvath, Kalman Jones, Ira Krassner, Stuart M Kuris, Armand Michael Lafferty, Kevin D Lanners, H Norbert MacInnis, Austin J Mankau, Sarojam Kurudamannil Mansour, Tag Eldin Mitchell, John Alexander Nadler, Steven Anthony Nichols, Barbara Ann Nickel, Phillip Arnold Noble, Glenn Arthur
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Olson, Andrew Clarence, Jr Owen, Robert L Rigby, Donald W Schacher, John Fredrick Seidel, James Stephen Sherman, Irwin William Silverman, Paul Hyman Theis, Jerold Howard Uyeda, Charles Tsuneo Vickrey, Herta Miller Wagner, Edward D Wang, Ching Chung Weinmann, Clarence Jacob Westervelt, Clinton Albert, Jr Widmer, Elmer Andreas Wong, Ming Ming Woodruff, David Scott Yoder, David Lee COLORADO Andrews, Myron Floyd Berens, Randolph Lee Grieve, Robert B Marquardt, William Charles Vetterling, John Martin Voth, David Richard CONNECTICUT Conder, George Anthony Eustice, David Christopher James, Hugo A Krause, Peter James Krinsky, William Lewis Levine, Harvey Robert Newborg, Michael Foxx O’Neill, James F Patton, Curtis LeVerne Richards, Frank Frederick DELAWARE Cubberley, Virginia DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Cousin, Carolyn Diggs, Carter Lee Karle, Jean Marianne Ruff, Michael David Wolfe, Martin S FLORIDA Burridge, Michael John Cmejla, Howard Edward Couch, John Alexander Courtney, Charles Hill Crandall, Richard B Forrester, Donald J Fournie, John William Friedl, Frank Edward Lawrence, Pauline Olive Roberts, Larry Spurgeon Rodrick, Gary Eugene Short, Robert Brown Splitter, Earl John Stewart, George Louis Telford, Sam Rountree, Jr Undeen, Albert Harold Young, Martin Dunaway Zam, Stephen G, III GEORGIA Agosin, Moises Ah, Hyong-Sun Barnwell, John Wesley Brooke, Marion Murphy Colley, Daniel George Damian, Raymond T Duncan, Wilbur Howard Dure, Leon S, III Eastin, Emory Ford Eaves, George Newton Eberhard, Mark L Edwards, Alan Kent French, Frank Elwood, Jr Hanson, William Lewis Healy, George Richard Husain, Ansar Kagan, Irving George Lammie, Patrick J McDowell, John Willis Maddison, Shirley Eunice Maples, William Paul Marti, Orville G, Jr Mathews, Henry Mabbett Melvin, Dorothy Mae Navin, Thomas R Nguyen-Dinh, Phuc Oliver, James Henry, Jr Ott, Karen Jacobs Pratt, Harry Davis Roberson, Edward Lee Saladin, Kenneth S Schwartz, David Alan Sulzer, Alexander Jackson Tsang, Victor Chiu Wan Walls, Kenneth W
Warren, McWilson HAWAII Desowitz, Robert Gubler, Duane J Noda, Kaoru Pan, Steve Chia-Tung Siddiqui, Wasim A Tomich, Prosper Quentin IDAHO Hibbert, Larry Eugene Laurence, Kenneth Allen Schell, Stewart Claude ILLINOIS Chandran, Satish Raman Chang, Kwang-Poo Dean, David A Dyer, William Gerald French, Allen Lee Garoian, George Jaskoski, Benedict Jacob Kniskern, Verne Burton Larson, Ingemar W Leathem, William Dolars Nollen, Paul Marion Preisler, Harvey D Ridgeway, Bill Tom Salafsky, Bernard P Scheibel, Leonard William Seed, Thomas Michael Von Zellen, Bruce Walfred Yogore, Mariano G, Jr INDIANA Bowen, Richard Eli Current, William L Denner, Melvin Walter Diffley, Peter Dusanic, Donald G Gaafar, Sayed Mohammed Jeffers, Thomas Kirk Saz, Howard Jay Vatne, Robert Dahlmeier Weinberg, Eugene David Weinstein, Paul P Welker, George W Young, Frank Nelson, Jr IOWA Cain, George D Collins, Richard Francis Greve, John Henry Hsu, Shu Ying Li Marty, Wayne George Maruyama, George Masao Moyer, Nelson Peffley, III KANSAS Coil, William Herschell Hansen, Merle Fredrick Johnson, John Christopher, Jr Nusser, Wilford Lee Poeschel, Gordon Paul Upton, Steve Jay KENTUCKY Drudge, J Harold Eaton, John Wallace Justus, David Eldon Lyons, Eugene T Oetinger, David Frederick Uglem, Gary Lee Whittaker, Frederick Horace LOUISIANA Babero, Bert Bell Boertje, Stanley Christian, Frederick Ade D’Alessandro-Bacigalupo, Antonio Durio, Walter O’Neal Font, William Francis Jung, Rodney Clifton Klei, Thomas Ray Krupp, Iris M Little, Maurice Dale Lumsden, Richard Miller, Joseph Henry Orihel, Thomas Charles Sizemore, Robert Carlen Specian, Robert David Stewart, T Bonner Stueben, Edmund Bruno Swartzwelder, John Clyde Turner, Hugh Michael Vidrine, Malcolm Francis Warren, Lionel Gustave Williams, James Carl Wiser, Mark Frederick Yaeger, Robert George MAINE Chute, Robert Maurice Coleman, Robert Marshall Gibbs, Harold Cuthbert
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 507 Najarian, Haig Hagop MARYLAND Anderson, Norman Leigh Augustine, Patricia C Bala, Shukal Bram, Ralph A Carney, William Patrick Cheever, Allen Colglazier, Merle Lee Davidson, David Edward, Jr Djurickovic, Draginja Branko Dubey, Jitender Prakash Dwyer, Dennis Michael Erickson, Duane Gordon Fayer, Ronald Fisher, Pearl Davidowitz Gasbarre, Louis Charles Gibson, Colvin Lee Graham, Charles Lee Gwadz, Robert Walter Hoberg, Eric Paul Jackson, George John Jackson, Peter Richard James, Stephanie Lynn Klein, Terry Allen Kresina, Thomas Francis Lawrence, Dale Nolan Lewis, Fred A Lillehoj, Hyun Soon Lunney, Joan K Mercado, Teresa I Miller, Louis Howard Munson, Donald Albert Murrell, Kenneth Darwin O’Grady, Richard Terence Palmer, Timothy Trow Pinto da Silva, Pedro Goncalves Porter, Clarence A Powers, Kendall Gardner Schneider, Imogene Pauline Sheffield, Harley George Steck, Edgar Alfred Strickland, George Thomas Sztein, Marcelo Benjamin Taylor, David Neely Trpis, Milan Ward, Ronald A(nthony) Weisbroth, Steven H Zierdt, Charles Henry MASSACHUSETTS Bruce, John Irvin Chishti, Athar Husain Duncan, Stewart Foster, William Burnham Hurley, Francis Joseph Jarroll, Edward Lee, Jr Meszoely, Charles Aladar Maria Rivera, Ezequiel Ramirez Spielman, Andrew Telford, Sam Rountree, III Weller, Peter Fahey West, Arthur James, II Wyler, David J MICHIGAN Blankespoor, Harvey Dale Bratt, Albertus Dirk Chobotar, Bill Elslager, Edward Faith Hallberg, Carl William Hupe, Donald John Maxey, Brian William Peebles, Charles Robert Rizzo, Donald Charles Twohy, Donald Wilfred Waffle, Elizabeth Lenora Williams, Jeffrey F Yates, Jon Arthur MINNESOTA Ballard, Neil Brian Bartel, Monroe H Bemrick, William Joseph McCue, John Francis Meyer, Fred Paul Paulson, Carlton Preiss, Frederick John Stromberg, Bert Edwin, Jr Tonn, Robert James Wagenbach, Gary Edward Wyatt, Ellis Junior MISSISSIPPI Brooks, Thomas Joseph, Jr Lawler, Adrian Russell Norris, Donald Earl, Jr Overstreet, Robin Miles MISSOURI Green, Theodore James Hall, Robert Dickinson Miles, Donald Orval Shelton, George Calvin
Starling, Jane Ann Train, Carl T Twining, Linda Carol Wagner, Joseph Edward Weppelman, Roger Michael MONTANA Mitchell, Lawrence Gustave Thomas, Leo Alvon Todd, Kenneth S, Jr Werner, John Kirwin NEBRASKA Nickol, Brent Bonner Phares, Cleveland Kirk Pritchard, Mary (Louise) Hanson Scholl, Philip Jon NEVADA Hunter, Kenneth W, Jr Lewis, William Perry Mead, Robert Warren NEW HAMPSHIRE Bullock, Wilbur Lewis Harrises, Antonio Efthemios Pfefferkorn, Elmer Roy, Jr Schwartzman, Joseph David Strout, Richard Goold Wood, Irwin Boyden NEW JERSEY Bacha, William Joseph, Jr Berger, Harold D’Alesandro, Philip Anthony Dennis, Emmet Adolphus Dobson, Andrew Peter Griffo, James Vincent, Jr Guerrero, Jorge Hayes, Terence James Kantor, Sidney Katz, Frank Fred Leaning, William Henry Dickens Levine, Donald Martin Ostlind, Dan A Schenkel, Robert H Schulman, Marvin David Virkar, Raghunath Atmaram Wang, Guang Tsan NEW MEXICO Davis, Larry Ernest Duszynski, Donald Walter Frenkel, Jacob Karl Overturf, Gary D Reyes, Philip NEW YORK Bell, Robin Graham Bettencourt, Joseph S, Jr Boutros, Susan Noblit Clarkson, Allen Boykin, Jr Cross, George Alan Martin Despommier, Dickson Drobeck, Hans Peter Gold, Allen Morton Grimwood, Brian Gene Habicht, Gail Sorem Hutner, Seymour Herbert Imperato, Pascal James Ingalls, James Warren, Jr Jindrak, Karel Kaplan, Eugene Herbert Keithly, Janet Sue Kim, Charles Wesley Kohls, Robert E Levin, Norman Lewis Lo Verde, Philip Thomas McGraw, James Carmichael Mackiewicz, John Stanley McNamara, Thomas Francis Muller, Miklos Neenan, John Patrick Nussenzweig, Victor Reuter, Gerald Louis Shields, Robert James Soave, Rosemary Spencer, Frank Stephenson, Lani Sue Styles, Twitty Junius Tierno, Philip M, Jr Trager, William Vanderberg, Jerome Philip Vasey, Carey Edward Weiner, Matei Windsor, Donald Arthur Wittner, Murray Wood, Raymond Arthur Yarinsky, Allen NORTH CAROLINA Behlow, Robert Frank Coffey, James Cecil, Jr Eure, Herman Edward George, Charles Redgenal Gordon, Morris Aaron Goulson, Hilton Thomas
508 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Hampton, Carolyn Hutchins Henson, Richard Nelson LaFon, Stephen Woodrow Lewert, Robert Murdoch Martin, Virginia Lorelle Noga, Edward Joseph Pattillo, Walter Hugh, Jr Perkins, Kenneth Warren Reisner, Howard Michael Roberts, John Fredrick Shepperson, Jacqueline Ruth Sonnenfeld, Gerald Spuller, Robert L Weatherly, Norman F NORTH DAKOTA Holloway, Harry Lee, Jr Larson, Omer R OHIO Arlian, Larry George Barriga, Omar Oscar Barrow, James Howell, Jr Blanton, Ronald Edward Crites, John Lee Etges, Frank Joseph Grassmick, Robert Alan Heck, Oscar Benjamin Hink, Walter Fredric Kapral, Frank Albert Kochanowski, Barbara Ann Kreier, Julius Peter Mahmoud, Adel A F Malemud, Charles J Needham, Glen Ray Pappas, Peter William Rice, Eugene Ward Schaefer, Frank William, III Sodeman, William A Van Zandt, Paul Doyle OKLAHOMA Abram, James Baker, Jr Branch, John Curtis Burr, John Green Ewing, Sidney Alton Hopla, Cluff Earl Ivey, Michael Hamilton John, David Thomas Jordan, Helen Elaine Powders, Vernon Neil OREGON Anderson, John Richard Bayne, Christopher Jeffrey Carter, Richard Thomas Clark, David Thurmond McConnaughey, Bayard Harlow Olson, Robert Eldon Radovsky, Frank Jay Rossignol, Philippe Albert PENNSYLVANIA Ackerman, Larry Joseph Anderson, David Robert Dollahon, Norman Richard Edlind, Thomas D Fremount, Henry Neil Fried, Bernard Harms, Clarence Eugene Hendrix, Sherman Samuel Humphreys, Jan Gordon McNair, Dennis M Moss, William Wayne Ogren, Robert Edward Rogers, Steffen Harold Rogers, William Edwin Ryan, James Patrick Salerno, Ronald Anthony Schad, Gerhard Adam Sillman, Emmanuel I Slifkin, Malcolm Theodorides, Vassilios John Vaidya, Akhil Babubhai Ward, William Francis Warren, Richard Hawks Warren, Richard Joseph Williams, Russell Raymond Yurchenco, John Alfonso Zarkower, Arian RHODE ISLAND Flanigan, Timothy Palen Hyland, Kerwin Ellsworth, Jr Jones, Kenneth Wayne Knopf, Paul M LeBrun, Roger Arthur SOUTH CAROLINA Kowalczyk, Jeanne Stuart Sargent, Roger Gary Schmidt, Roger Paul
Vernberg, Winona B SOUTH DAKOTA Hugghins, Ernest Jay TENNESSEE Benz, George William Bogitsh, Burton Jerome Bradley, Richard E Eisen, Stanley Elliott, Alice Harrison, Robert Edwin Hill, George Carver McGavock, Walter Donald Patton, Sharon Prudhon, Rolland A, Jr Rabalais, Francis Cleo Risby, Edward Louis Speer, Clarence Arvon TEXAS Box, Edith Darrow Bristol, John Richard Dronen, Norman Obert, Jr Ewert, Adam Fisher, Frank M, Jr Fisher, William Francis Huffman, David George Kuntz, Robert Elroy Meade, Thomas Gerald Meola, Roger Walker Moore, Donald Vincent Morrison, Eston Odell Murad, John Louis Niederkorn, Jerry Young Race, George Justice Rolston, Kenneth Vijaykumar Issac Schlueter, Edgar Albert Shadduck, John Allen Slagle, Wayne Grey Smith, Jerome H Sogandares-Bernal, Franklin Tamsitt, James Ray Taylor, D(orothy) Jane Tuff, Donald Wray Turco, Charles Paul Ubelaker, John E UTAH Andersen, Ferron Lee Harrington, Glenn William Healey, Mark Calvin Heckmann, Richard Anderson Jensen, Emron Alfred Mason, James O Warnock, Robert G VERMONT Schall, Joseph Julian VIRGINIA Burreson, Eugene M Cruthers, Larry Randall Eckerlin, Ralph Peter Fisher, Elwood Holliman, Rhodes Burns Lange, Robert Echlin, Jr Lincicome, David Richard Mikkelsen, Ross Blake WASHINGTON Allen, Julia Natalia Clark, Glen W Krieger, John Newton Lang, Bruce Z Rausch, Robert Lloyd Senger, Clyde Merle Sibley, Carol Hopkins Stuart, Kenneth Daniel Taylor, Diane Wallace WEST VIRGINIA Hall, John Edgar Hoffman, Glenn Lyle WISCONSIN Burns, William Chandler Coggins, James Ray Dashek, William Vincent Gilbertson, Donald Edmund Guilford, Harry Garrett Lunde, Milford Norman Nash, Reginald George Oaks, John Adams O’Malley, Richard John Wittrock, Darwin Donald Yoshino, Timothy Phillip PUERTO RICO Hillyer, George Vanzandt Kozek, Wieslaw Joseph Oliver-Gonzales, Jose ALBERTA Arai, Hisao Philip Baron, Robert Walter Befus, Albert Dean Holmes, John Carl Mahrt, Jerome L Samuel, William Morris
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Wallis, Peter Malcolm BRITISH COLUMBIA Bower, Susan Mae Ching, Hilda MANITOBA Novak, Marie Marta NEW BRUNSWICK Burt, Michael David Brunskill Smith, Harry John NEWFOUNDLAND Threlfall, William NOVA SCOTIA Angelopoulos, Edith W Wiles, Michael ONTARIO Anderson, Roy Clayton Bourns, Thomas Kenneth Richard Brooks, Daniel Rusk Chadwick, June Stephens Desser, Sherwin S Fernando, Constantine Herbert Lee, Eng-Hong Mellors, Alan Slocombe, Joseph Owen Douglas Tryphonas, Helen QUEBEC Prichard, Roger Kingsley Rau, Manfred Ernst Stevenson, Mary M Tanner, Charles E OTHER COUNTRIES Aikawa, Masamichi Bojalil, Luis Felipe Bose, Subir Kumar Crompton, David William Thomasson Franklin, Richard Morris Gratz, Norman G Hollingdale, Michael Richard Lamoyi, Edmundo Munoz, Maria De Lourdes Rossan, Richard Norman Van Furth, Ralph
Pathology ALABAMA Anderson, Peter Glennie Bennett, Betsy D Bishop, Sanford Parsons Blackburn, Will R Caulfield, James Benjamin Cohen, Glenn Milton Cole, George William Cook, William Joseph Dowling, Edmund Augustine Edgar, Samuel Allen Farnell, Daniel Reese Foft, John William Fullmer, Harold Milton Geer, Jack Charles Giambrone, Joseph James Gillespie, George Yancey Goldman, Ronald Hardy, Robert W Heath, James Eugene Ho, Kang-Jey Hoerr, Frederic John Kayes, Stephen Geoffrey Kiyono, Hiroshi Lindsey, James Russell Lupton, Charles Hamilton, Jr McDonald, Jay M Martinez, Mario Guillermo, Jr Matukas, Victor John Morgan, Horace C Mowry, Robert Wilbur Nahm, Moon H Polt, Sarah Stephens Powers, Robert D Siegal, Gene Philip Smith, George Thomas Smith, Paul Clay Wilborn, Walter Harrison Wolfe, Lauren Gene ALASKA Van Pelt, Rollo Winslow, Jr ARIZONA Burkholder, Peter M Cawley, Leo Patrick Chin, Lincoln Conroy, James D Cordy, Donald R Davis, John Robert Hassell, Thomas Michael Huestis, Douglas William Huizinga, Harry William Hussey, Clara Veronica Layton, Jack Malcolm Makowka, Leonard Markle, Ronald A
Nagle, Ray Burdell Poste, George Henry Reed, Raymond Edgar Shively, James Nelson Taylor, Richard G Villanueva, Antonio R Watrach, Adolf Michael Weinberg, Bernd Weinstein, Ronald S Yohem, Karin Hummell ARKANSAS Beasley, Joseph Noble Carter, Charleata A Chang, Louis Wai-Wah Fink, Louis Maier Hough, Aubrey Johnston, Jr Jones, Joe Maxey Jones, Robin Richard Poirier, Lionel Albert Townsend, James Willis CALIFORNIA Abbas, Abul K Abrams, Albert Maurice Allen, Raymond A Allison, Anthony Clifford Altera, Kenneth P Amador, Elias Anderson, Marilyn P Arquilla, Edward R Bailey, David Nelson Bainton, Dorothy Ford Baluda, Marcel A Barajas, Luciano Barathur, Raj Barcellos-Hoff, Mary Helen Barnes, Asa, Jr Barthold, Stephen William Battifora, Hector A Benirschke, Kurt Bennington, James Lynne Berliner, Judith A Bhaskar, Surindar Nath Bidlack, Donald Eugene Bloor, Colin Mercer Bordin, Gerald M Bostick, Warren Lithgow Bozdech, Marek Jiri Bull, Brian S Canawati, Hanna N Cardiff, Robert Darrell Cardinet, George Hugh, III Caulfield, John Philip Chen, Martin Franklin Chen, Stephen Shi-Hua Cheung, Anthony T Chisari, Francis Vincent Choi, Byung Ho Chuang, Hanson Yii-Kuan Cleary, Michael L Cork, Linda K Collins Coulson, Walter F Crabtree, Gerald R Crawford, William Howard, Jr DaMassa, Al John Davis, Richard LaVerne Deitch, Arline D DePaoli, Alexander Dixon, James Francis Peter Dorfman, Ronald F Dowell, Armstrong Manly Dutra, Frank Robert Earnest, Sue W Edgington, Thomas S Eng, Lawrence F Fairchild, David George Farquhar, Marilyn Gist Foos, Robert Young Furthmayr, Heinz Gardner, Murray Briggs Garratty, George Geller, Stephen Arthur Gill, James Edward Gilles, Floyd Harry Gillespie, Jerry Ray Gottfried, Eugene Leslie Gray, Constance Helen Greenspan, John Simon Griffin, John Henry Grody, Wayne William Hadley, William Keith Harding-Barlow, Ingeborg Heaton, William Andrew Lambert Henderson, Brian Edmond Heuser, Eva T Holaday, William J Holmberg, Charles Arthur Hopkins, Gordon Bruce Horowitz, Richard E Hougie, Cecil
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Howell, Francis V Itabashi, Hideo Henry Jain, Naresh C Jasper, Donald Edward Jensen, Hanne Margrete Jordan, Stanley Clark Kaneko, Jiro Jerry Kang, Tae Wha Kelln, Elmer Kennedy, Peter Carleton Kern, William H Kikkawa, Yutaka Kiprov, Dobri D Kleinerman, Jerome Kline, Ronald Alan Kloner, Robert A Koobs, Dick Herman Kornblum, Ronald Norman Kraft, Lisbeth Martha Kupiec-Weglinski, Jerzy W Lambird, Perry Albert Landolph, Joseph Richard, Jr Larkin, Edward Charles Latta, Harrison Lewin, Klaus J Lewis, Alvin Edward Lipsick, Joseph Steven Liu, Paul Ishen Lombard, Louise Scherger MacNamee, James K Madden, Sidney Clarence Madin, Stewart Harvey Makker, Sudesh Paul Marboe, Charles Chostner Margaretten, William Merchant, Bruce Merrill, James Allen Miller, Gary Arthur Minckler, Tate Muldown Miyai, Katsumi Moyer, Dean La Roche Moyer, Geoffrey H Murad, Turhon A Myhre, Byron Arnold Nakamura, Robert Motoharu Nathwani, Bharat N Nichols, Barbara Ann Niden, Albert H Nielsen, Surl L O’Brien, John S Oh, Jang Ok Olander, Harvey Johan Olson, Albert Lloyd Osburn, Bennie Irve Palmer, John M Parker, John William Peng, Shi-Kaung Perkins, William Hughes Peterson-Falzone, Sally Jean Philippart, Michel Paul Pilgeram, Laurence Oscar Porter, David Dixon Price, Harold M Quismorio, Francisco P, Jr Rasheed, Suraiya Rearden, Carole Ann Regezi, Joseph Alberts Reilly, Emmett B Rettenmier, Carl Wayne Rice, Robert Hafling Richters, Arnis Roberts, James C, Jr Robertson, Abel Alfred Lazzarini, Jr Rosenau, Werner Roy-Burman, Pradip Ruebner, Boris Henry Semancik, Joseph Stephen Sherwin, Russell P Shintaku, I Peter Shott, Leonard D Shulman, Ira Andrew Sommer, Noel Frederick Spear, Gerald Sanford Stern, Robert Stevens, Jack Gerald Stowell, Robert Eugene Suffin, Stephen Chester Sussman, Howard H Szabo, Sandor Tatter, Dorothy Taylor, Clive Roy Terry, Robert Davis Terry, Roger Thaler, M Michael Thurman, Wayne Laverne Toreson, Wilfred Earl Triche, Timothy J Van Lancker, Julien L Verity, Maurice Anthony
Walford, Roy Lee, Jr Wang, Nai-San Warner, Nancy Elizabeth Warnock, Martha L Weihing, Robert Ralph Weissman, Irving L Wellington, John Sessions Wescott, William B Whang, Sukoo Jack Willhite, Calvin Campbell Withers, Hubert Rodney Wolf, Paul Leon Wong, Shan Shekyuk Wu, Sing-Yung Yen, Tien-Sze Benedict Yuen, Ted Gim Hing Zamboni, Luciano Zettner, Alfred Zinkl, Joseph Grandjean COLORADO Alexander, Archibald Ferguson Benjamin, Stephen Alfred Berthrong, Morgan Bosley, Elizabeth Caswell Cockerell, Gary Lee De Martini, James Charles Dobersen, Michael J Firminger, Harlan Irwin Franklin, Wilbur A Gardner, David Godfrey Gerschenson, Lazaro E Glock, Robert Dean Gorthy, Willis Charles Hollister, Alan Scudder Holmes, Kathryn Voelker Irons, Richard Davis Krikos, George Alexander Mitchell, Carl J Norrdin, Robert W Pierce, Gordon Barry Repine, John E Reuber, Melvin D Sawyer, Richard Trevor Shanberge, Jacob N Speers, Wendell Carl Swartzendruber, Douglas Edward Takeda, Yasuhiko Thomas, Louis Barton Ullrich, Robert Leo Whiteman, Charles E Young, Stuart CONNECTICUT Baumgarten, Alexander Boehme, Diethelm Hartmut Booss, John Boron, Walter Frank Cronin, Michael Thomas Ignatius Cutler, Leslie Stuart Dembitzer, Herbert Downing, S Evans Goldschneider, Irving Hasson, Jack Hukill, Peter Biggs Jacoby, Robert Ottinger Janeway, Charles Alderson, Jr Kaplow, Leonard Samuel Kashgarian, Michael Kerr, Kirklyn M Krutchkoff, David James Lee, Sin Hang Lobdell, David Hill Madri, Joseph Anthony Marchesi, Vincent T Moretz, Roger C Morrow, Jon S Morse, Edward Everett Nielsen, Svend Woge Papermaster, David Samuel Post, John E Rajan, Thiruchandurai Viswanathan Sanders, M Melinda Schmeer, Arline Catherine Seligson, David Smith, Brian Richard Snellings, William Moran Stevens, David Robert Sunderman, F William, Jr Tutschka, Peter Josef Vidone, Romeo Albert Yang, Tsu-Ju (Thomas) Yesner, Raymond DELAWARE Cubberley, Virginia Fogg, Donald Ernest Fries, Cara Rosendale Hansen, Sharon Lee Little, Brian Woods Pegg, Philip John Stula, Edwin Francis
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 509 Tasker, John B DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Bowling, Lloyd Spencer, Sr Chun, Byungkyu Chung, Ed Baik Cossman, Jeffrey Eckels, Kenneth Henry Fishbein, William Nichols Gardner, William Albert, Jr Harshbarger, John Carl, Jr Herman, Mary M Hicks, Jocelyn Muriel Higginson, John Jackson, Marvin Alexander Jenson, A Bennett Johnson, Frank Bacchus Kimbrough, Renate Dora King, Donald West, Jr Korn, David Lage, Janice M Latham, Patricia Suzanne Luke, James Lindsay McLean, Ian William Mann, Marion Mostofi, F Ksh Mullin, Brian Robert O’Leary, Timothy Joseph Orenstein, Jan Marc Parvez, Zaheer Przygodzki, Ronald Mieczyslaw Rui, Hallgeir Sampson, Calvin Coolidge Schlegel, C Richard Sobin, Leslie Howard Young, Elizabeth Bell Zimmerman, Lorenz Eugene Zook, Bernard Charles FLORIDA Abbott, Thomas B Abell, Murray Richardson Aleo, Joseph John Armstrong, Donald Azar, Henry A Bensen, Jack F Bramante, Pietro Ottavio Cameron, Don Frank Carpenter, Anna-Mary Castleman, William L Cherrick, Henry M Couch, John Alexander Croker, Byron P Dawson, Peter J Donnelly, William H Fournie, John William Frank, Lee Giddens, William Ellis, Jr Goldberg, Melvin Leonard Hackett, Raymond Lewis Haimes, Howard B Halbert, Seymour Putterman Hammer, Lowell Clarke Harrison, Robert J Hartmann, William Herman Hood, Claude Ian Hurst, Josephine M Inana, George Jones, Russell Stine Kahan, I Howard Kalfayan, Bernard Kobernick, Sidney D Kreshover, Seymour J Krishan, Awtar Lippert, Lloyd Edward Lucas, Frederick Vance, Jr McCroskey, Robert Lee MacDonald, Richard Annis Maclaren, Noel K Malinin, Theodore I Masood, Shahla Mitus, Wladyslaw J Nicosia, Santo Valerio Normann, Sigurd Johns Noto, Thomas Anthony Orthoefer, John George Payne, Torrence P B Pearl, Gary Steven Pendland, Jacquelyn C Riser, Wayne H Robb, James Arthur Ross, Lynne Fischer Rowlands, David T, Jr Schmidt, Paul Joseph Shively, John Adrian Skinner, Margaret Sheppard Stanley, Harold Russell Straumfjord, Jon Vidalin, Jr Tompkins, Victor Norman Valdes-Dapena, Marie A Webster, William Phillip
Woodard, James Carroll GEORGIA Ahmed-Ansari, Aftab Allen, Robert Charles Alonso, Kenneth B Ansari, Aftab A Ansari, Aftab Ahmed Austin, Garth E Baisden, Charles Robert Boone, Donald Joe Campbell, Wallace G, Jr Chandler, A Bleakley Chandler, Francis Woodrow, Jr Chapman, Willie Lasco, Jr Collins, Carlyn L Davison, Frederick Corbet Emerson, James L Farhi, Diane C Farrell, Robert Lawrence Gerrity, Ross Gordon Gilbert, Frederick Emerson, Jr Godwin, John Thomas Gravanis, Michael Basil Halper, Jaroslava Herman, Chester Joseph Kapp, Judith A Kaufmann, Arnold Francis Krauss, Jonathan Seth Ku, David Nelson Leitch, Gordon James McClure, Harold Monroe Miller, Paul George Naib, Zuher M Pirkle, James L Priest, Robert Eugene Schwartz, David Alan Sinor, Lyle Tolbot Teabeaut, James Robert, II Tyler, David E Van Assendelft, Onno Willem Weathers, Dwight Ronald Whitsett, Carolyn F HAWAII Gerschenson, Mariana Hokama, Yoshitsugi Porta, Eduardo Angel Yang, Hong-Yi IDAHO Ellis, Robert William Hardy, Ronald W House, Edwin W ILLINOIS Ahmad, Sarfraz Andrews, Edwin Joseph Bardawil, Wadi Antonio Baron, David Alan Bartlett, Gerald Lloyd Beamer, Paul Donald Bennett, Basil Taylor Bertram, Timothy Allyn Bharati, Saroja Boggs, Joseph D Bowman, James E, Jr Buschmann, Robert J Cabana, Veneracion Garganta Carone, Frank Cera, Lee M Check, Irene J Cohen, Lawrence Dal Canto, Mauro Carlo Eckner, Friedrich August Otto Emeson, Eugene Edward Epstein, Samuel Stanley Fierer, Joshua A Fisher, Ben Fitch, Frank Wesley Fosslien, Egil Fritz, Thomas Edward Getz, Godfrey S Glagov, Seymour Goepp, Robert August Gordon, Donovan Greenberg, Stephen Robert Gross, Martin Gruhn, John George Haber, Meryl H Hanna, Brian Dale Hass, George Marvin Hinojosa, Raul Hruban, Zdenek Kaminski, Edward Jozef Kanwar, Yashpal Singh Kent, Geoffrey Kirschner, Robert H Kumar, Vinay Kuszak, Jerome R Landay, Alan Lee Leestma, Jan E Lundberg, George David
510 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES McClatchey, Kenneth D McCormick, David Loyd McDonald, Larry William Miller, Jonathan Louis Molnar, Zelma Villanyi Molteni, Agostino Muma, Nancy A Nevalainen, David Eric O’Morchoe, Patricia Jean Patterson, Douglas Reid Polet, Herman Prabhudesai, Mukund M Radosevich, James A Ramasastry, Sai Sudarshan Rao, M S(ambasiva) Reddy, Janardan K Rowley, Donald Adams Rubnitz, Myron Ethan Scapino, Robert Peter Schneider, Arthur Sanford Schook, Lawrence B Schreiber, Hans Seed, Thomas Michael Shankey, T Vincent Shearer, William McCague Sherman, Laurence A Sisson, Joseph A Smith, David Waldo Edward Sommers, Herbert M Spargo, Benjamin H Strano, Alfonso J Straus, Francis Howe, II Swerdlow, Martin A Taylor, D Dax Tekeli, Sait Towns, Clarence, Jr Ts’ao, Chung-Hsin Tso, Mark On-Man Ts’o, Timothy On-To Van Fossan, Donald Duane Vye, Malcolm Vincent Wiener, Stanley L Wilber, Laura Ann Willoughby, William Franklin Wissler, Robert William Wong, Ruth (Lau) Wong, Ting-Wa Zachary, James F INDIANA Artes, Richard H Bonderman, Dean P Brandt, John T Carlton, William Walter Carter, James Edward Eisenbrandt, David Lee Epstein, Aubrey Gregory, Richard Lee Griffing, William James Harrington, Daniel Dale Kelly, William Alva Klaunig, James E Lee, Shuishih Sage Nordschow, Carleton Deane Pollard, Morris Robinson, Farrel Richard Roth, Lawrence Max Ryder, Kenneth William, Jr Shanks, James Clements, Jr Smith, James Warren Steer, Max David Todd, Glen Cory Tomich, Charles Edward Van Sickle, David C Van Vleet, John F Waller, Bruce Frank IOWA Bonsib, Stephen M Cheville, Norman F Cook, Robert Thomas Dailey, Morris Owen Hammond, Harold Logan Hardy, James C Higa, Leslie Hideyasu Hom, Ben Lin Kent, Thomas Hugh Kluge, John Paul Koerner, Theodore Alfred William, Jr Lynch, Richard G Miller, Janice Margaret Lilly Moon, Harley W Morris, Hughlett Lewis Osweiler, Gary D Rose, Earl Forrest Seaton, Vaughn Allen Shires, Thomas Kay Song, Joseph Switzer, William Paul
Van Demark, Duane R KANSAS Abrahamson, Dale Raymond Anderson, Harrison Clarke Chiga, Masahiro Cook, James Ellsworth Cuppage, Francis Edward Damjanov, Ivan Drees, David T Faires, Wesley Lee Hinshaw, Charles Theron, Jr Kepes, John J McGregor, Douglas Hugh Reals, William Joseph Sanders, Charles Leonard, Jr Strafuss, Albert Charles Tomita, Tatsuo KENTUCKY Blake, James Neal Burzynski, Norbert J Elin, Ronald John Espinosa, Enrique Farman, Allan George Friedell, Gilbert H Levinson, Stanley S Markesbery, William Ray Murray, Marvin Porter, William Hudson Sabes, William Ruben Shih, Wei Jen Slagel, Donald E Swerczek, Thomas Walter Terango, Larry Traurig, Harold H Vittetoe, Marie Clare White, Dean Kincaid Yoneda, Kokichi LOUISIANA Bautista, Abraham Parana Beeler, Myrton Freeman Brody, Arnold R Daroca, Philip Joseph, Jr Dhurandhar, Nina Francisco, Jerry Thomas Gerber, Michael A Gibson, William Andrew Harkin, James C Hensley, John Coleman, II Hodgin, Ezra Clay Hutt-Fletcher, Lindsey Marion Ichinose, Herbert Lehmann, Hermann Peter McGarry, Paul Anthony Matthews, Murray Albert Misra, Raghunath P Nelson, James S Odenheimer, Kurt John Sigmund Quittner, Howard Rampp, Donald L Sarphie, Theodore G Schor, Norberto Aaron Scollard, David Michael Smith, Albert Goodin Strong, Jack Perry Tracy, Richard E Vial, Lester Joseph, Jr Welsh, Ronald Arthur Wilson, Russell B Xie, Jianming MAINE Berberian, Paul Anthony Bernstein, Seldon Edwin Goodale, Fairfield Myers, David Daniel MARYLAND Aamodt, Roger Louis Albrecht, Paul Anderson, Arthur O Banfield, William Gethin Bauer, Heinz Bennett, William Patrick Berne, Bernard H Bielat, Kenneth L Biswas, Robin Michael Boone, Charles Walter Borowitz, Michael J Bucci, Thomas Joseph Bulger, Ruth Ellen Bush, David E Charache, Samuel Cheever, Allen Chu, Elizabeth Wann Dannenberg, Arthur Milton, Jr Declaris, N(icholas) Dragunsky, Eugenia M Dubey, Jitender Prakash Enzinger, Franz Michael Feigal, Ellen G Ferrans, Victor Joaquin
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Fornace, Albert J, Jr Fried, Jerrold Friedman, Robert Morris Gardner, Alvin Frederick Gauhar, Aruna Green, Marie Roder Griffith, Linda M(ae) Grimley, Philip M Haas, Mark Hackett, Joseph Leo Hamilton, Stanley R Haspel, Martin Victor Haudenschild, Christian C Henson, Donald E Heptinstall, Robert Hodgson Herman, Eugene H Hess, Helen Hope Hilberg, Albert William Hilbert, Stephen L Hla, Timothy Tun Hutchins, Grover MacGregor Iseri, Oscar Akio Jaffe, Elaine Sarkin Joseph, Jeymohan Kendrick, Francis Joseph Kickler, Thomas Steven Kimball, Paul Clark Kirschstein, Ruth Lillian Lerman, Michael Isaac Liang, Isabella Y S Liebelt, Annabel Glockler Lindberg, Donald Allan Bror Liotta, Lance Lipkin, Lewis Edward Lobel, Steven A Longo, Dan L Malmgren, Richard Axel Marzella, Louis Mattison, Donald Roger Mercado, Teresa I Mickel, Hubert Sheldon Miller, Frank Nelson O’Beirne, Andrew Jon O’Toole, Edward Thomas Pearlman, Ronald C Petrali, John Patrick Pinn, Vivian W Platt, William Rady Prendergast, Robert Anthony Rabson, Alan S Redman, Robert Shelton Rice, Jerry Mercer Rifkin, Erik Roberts, David Duncan Robison, Wilbur Gerald, Jr Rose, Noel Richard Saffiotti, Umberto Shin, Moon L Silverberg, Steven George Sobel, Mark E Soldin, Steven John Squire, Robert Alfred Stewart, Harold L Striker, G E Stromberg, Kurt Strum, Judy May Thapar, Nirwan T Ting, Chou-Chik Trump, Benjamin Franklin Varricchio, Frederick Vinores, Stanley Anthony Von Euler, Leo Hans Wahl, Sharon Knudson Walton, Thomas Edward Ward, Jerrold Michael Wargotz, Eric S Weinberg, Wendy C Weisbroth, Steven H White, John David Wolman, Sandra R Yardley, John Howard Yodaiken, Ralph Emile Young, Frank E Zawisza, Julie Anne A Zierdt, Charles Henry MASSACHUSETTS Abel, Gyorgy Abromson-Leeman, Sara Ruth Adra, Chaker Nadim Ahmed, A Razzaque Appel, Michael Clayton Badonnel, Marie-Claude H M Balogh, Karoly Bieber, Frederick Robert Bitensky, Mark Wolfe Busch, George Jacob Byers, Hugh Randolph Christensen, Thomas Gash Collier, Robert John
Colvin, Robert B Connolly, James L Corson, Joseph Mackie Cotran, Ramzi S D’Amore, Patricia Ann DeGirolami, Umberto Diamandopoulos, George Theodore Dryja, Thaddeus P Dvorak, Ann Marie-Tompkins Dvorak, Harold Fisher Federman, Micheline Flax, Martin Howard Foster, Eugene A Freiman, David Galland Friend, Daniel S George, Harvey Gherardi, Gherardo Joseph Gimbrone, Michael Anthony, Jr Goldman, Harvey Gordon, Lance Kenneth Gottlieb, Leonard Solomon Hayes, John A Hedley-Whyte, Elizabeth Tessa Hirsch, Carl Alvin Howley, Peter Maxwell Hunt, Ronald Duncan Intres, Richard Jacobs, Jerome Barry Jakobiec, Frederick Albert Johansen, Erling Jonas, Albert Moshe Karnovsky, Morris John Kim, Agnes Kyung-Hee King, Norval William, Jr Koch-Weser, Dieter Kocon, Richard William Kubin, Rosa Kulka, Johannes Peter Kwan, Paul Wing-Ling Laposata, Michael Legg, Merle Alan Leith, John Douglas Libby, Peter Like, Arthur A Locke, John Lauderdale Ludvigsen, Carl W, Jr McCluskey, Robert Timmons McDonagh, Jan M McKearn, Thomas Joseph Mihm, Martin C, Jr Murphy, James Clair Nanji, Amin Akbarali Newberne, Paul M Nisbet-Brown, Eric Robert Olsen, Bjorn Reino Petricciani, John C Ransil, Bernard J(erome) Robbins, Stanley L Rogers, Adrianne Ellefson Rohovsky, Michael William Rosen, Seymour Roth, Sanford Irwin Russfield, Agnes Burt Sacks, David B Schaub, Robert George Schneeberger, Eveline E Schoen, Frederick J Scully, Robert Edward Sharon, Jacqueline Shklar, Gerald Sidman, Richard Leon Siegler, Richard E Smulow, Jerome B Susi, Frank Robert VanPraagh, Richard Von Lichtenberg, Franz Weinberg, David S White, Harold J Winkelman, James W Wright, Thomas Carr, Jr Yunis, Edmond J MICHIGAN Abrams, Gerald David Aggarwal, Surinder K Arnold, James Schoonover Bedrossian, Carlos Wanes Menino Bell, Thomas G Bernstein, Jay Brock, Donald R Chason, Jacob Leon Chensue, Stephen W Chopra, Dharam Pal Chua, Balvin H-L Claflin, Robert Malden Clark, John Jefferson Coye, Robert Dudley Dapson, Richard W Davis, Bruce Hewat
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Deegan, Michael J De La Iglesia, Felix Alberto Diglio, Clement Anthony Elfont, Edna A Elliott, George Algimon Feenstra, Ernest Star Floyd, Alton David Fritts-Williams, Mary Louise Monica Garcia, Julio H Garg, Bhagwan D Giacomelli, Filiberto Gikas, Paul William Gilbertsen, Richard B Giraldo, Alvaro A Goyings, Lloyd Samuel Hanks, Carl Thomas Hashimoto, Ken Headington, John Terrence Higgins, Jerry Mitchell Hunt, Charles E Jersey, George Carl Johnson, Herbert Gardner Johnson, Kent J Jones, Margaret Zee Kan-Mitchell, June Karcher, Raymond Keahey, Kenneth Karl Kiechle, Frederick Leonard Kithier, Karel Klurfeld, David Michael Kociba, Richard Joseph Langham, Robert Fred Lund, John Edward McKeever, Paul Edward Mattson, Joan C Moe, James Burton Oberman, Harold A Padgett, George Arnold Palmer, Kenneth Charles Perrin, Eugene Victor Phan, Sem Hin Piper, Richard Carl Poulik, Miroslav Dave Powsner, Edward R Puro, Donald George Raven, Clara Resau, James Howard Rowe, Nathaniel H Rupp, Ralph Russell Sander, C Maureen Schnitzer, Bertram Sheldon, Susan Sima, Anders Adolph Fredrik Sleight, Stuart Duane Smart, James Blair Smith, Robert James Spitz, Werner Uri Stowe, Howard Denison Trapp, Allan Laverne Verrill, Harland Lester Waxler, Glenn Lee Wiener, Joseph Wolter, J Reimer Zak, Bennie MINNESOTA Anderson, Robert Edwin Anderson, W Robert Azar, Miguel M Baggenstoss, Archie Herbert Berman, Judith G Brown, David Mitchell Brunning, Richard Dale Case, Marvin Theodore Crowley, Leonard Vincent Dahlin, David Carl Edwards, Jesse Efrem Edwards, William Dean Elzay, Richard Paul Engel, Andrew G Estensen, Richard D Foley, William Arthur Fraley, Elwin E Ghazali, Masood Raheem Gibbons, Donald Frank Goble, Frans Cleon Gorlin, Robert James Hedgecock, Le Roy Darien Homburger, Henry A Jacobson, Joan Johnson, Kenneth Harvey Kammermeier, Martin A Kersey, John H Knabe, George W, Jr Kottke, Bruce Allen Kurtz, Harold John LeBien, Tucker W Low, Walter Cheney McCarthy, James Benjamin McDermott, Richard P
McDowell, Elizabeth Mary McKinnell, Robert Gilmore Mariani, Toni Ninetta Moller, Karlind Theodore Moore, S Breanndan Nelson, Robert D Okazaki, Haruo Osborne, Carl Andrew Perman, Victor Ramakrishan, S Rao, Gundu Hirisave Rama Romero, Juan Carlos Sparnins, Velta L Su, Wen-Po Daniel Sung, Joo Ho Taswell, Howard Filmore Titus, Jack L Vallera, Daniel A Vernier, Robert L Wallace, Larry J Wattenberg, Lee Wolff MISSISSIPPI Arhelger, Roger Boyd Bloom, Sherman Bradley, Doris P Cruse, Julius Major, Jr Evers, Carl Gustav Gatling, Robert Riddick Holmquist, Nelson D Johnson, Warren W Lewis, Robert Edwin, Jr Lockwood, William Rutledge O’Neal, Robert Munger Overstreet, Robin Miles Pool, Roy Ransom Read, Virginia Hall Shenefelt, Ray Eldon Simmons, Harry Dady, Jr Spann, Charles Henry Verlangieri, Anthony Joseph MISSOURI Achilles, Robert F Bari, Wagih A Berrier, Harry Hilbourn Blumenthal, Herman T Crownover, Richard McCranie Culp, Archie W Cumbie, Billy Glenn Dale, Homer Eldon Day, D(elbert) E(dwin) Dimond, Edmunds Grey Engley, Frank B, Jr Friedlander, Edward Robert Givler, Robert L Huang, Tim Hui-ming Johnston, Marilyn Frances Meyers Lacy, Paul Eston Lagunoff, David Lau, Brad W C Morehouse, Lawrence G Olson, LeRoy David Plapp, Frederick Vaughn Ray, Bimal K Ribelin, William Eugene Roodman, Stanford Trent Santoro, Samuel A Schmidt, Donald Arthur Shah, Sheila Tibbits, Donald Fay Torack, Richard M Townsend, John Ford Vogel, Arthur Mark Wagner, Joseph Edward Watanabe, Itaru S Welch, Lin MONTANA Beckwith, John Bruce Hadlow, William John Jutila, Mark Arthur Portis, John L Williams, Roger Stewart Young, David Marshall NEBRASKA Berton, William Morris Cohen, Samuel Monroe Grace, Oliver Davies Linder, James McFadden, Harry Webber, Jr Quigley, Herbert Joseph, Jr Schenken, JeraldR Todd, Gordon Livingston Toth, Bela Weisenburger, Dennis D Wilson, Richard Barr NEVADA Edgcomb, John H NEW HAMPSHIRE Christie, Robert William Langweiler, Marc
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 511 Longnecker, Daniel Sidney Marin-Padilla, Miguel Pape, Brian Eugene Pettengill, Olive Standish Rawnsley, Howard Melody Rodgers, Frank Gerald Schwartzman, Joseph David NEW JERSEY Aberman, Harold Mark Ablin, Richard J Baden, Ernest Black, Hugh Elias Blaiklock, Robert George Bolden, Theodore Edward Browning, Edward T Burch, Ronald Martin Chen, Thomas Shih-Nien Cho, Eun-Sook Churg, Jacob Cooper, Keith Raymond Craig, Peter Harry Davis, Nancy Taggart Dunikoski, Leonard Karol, Jr Durham, Stephen K Ende, Norman Eng, Robert H K Fabry, Andras Feld, Leonard Gary Gambino, S(alvatore) Raymond Girerd, Rene Jean Goldenberg, David Milton Harris, Charles Harvey, Thomas Stoltz Hernandez, Juan Antonio Hruza, Zdenek Hutter, Robert V P Jaffe, Ernst Richard Johnson, Allen Neill Kauffman, Shirley Louise Kozam, George Kung, Ted Teshih Lipman, Jack M Lowndes, Herbert Edward McDonnell, William Vincent McKenzie, Basil Everard Madrazo, Alfonso A Maenza, Ronald Morton Moe, Robert Anthony Morrison, Ashton Byrom Mulcahy, Gabriel Michael Myers, Jeffrey Ponzio, Nicholas Michael Raska, Karel Frantisek, Jr Raskova, Jana D Ray, James Alton Shea, Stephen Michael Sheikh, Maqsood A Shimamura, Tetsuo Sommers, Sheldon Charles Song, Sun Kyu Stenn, Kurt S Studzinski, George P Swarm, Richard L(ee) Tomeo-Dymkowski, Aline Claire Trelstad, Robert Laurence Upton, Arthur Canfield Vukovich, Robert Anthony Wagner, Bernard Meyer Watson, Frank Yandle Wolff, Marianne NEW MEXICO Duszynski, Donald Walter Frenkel, Jacob Karl Garry, Philip J Hahn, Fletcher Frederick Johnson, Neil Francis Jones, Thomas Carlyle Jordan, Scott Wilson Key, Charles R Kornfeld, Mario O Overturf, Gary D Yudkowsky, Elias B NEW YORK Abraham, Jerrold L Altman, Kurt Ison Ambrus, Julian Lawrence Anderson, Paul J Andres, Giuseppe A Anversa, Piero Archard, Howell Osborne Arvan, Dean Andrew Asch, Bonnie Bradshaw Ash, William James Ashley, Charles Allen Athanassiades, Thomas J Barcos, Maurice P Bealmear, Patricia Maria Becker, Norwin Howard Biempica, Luis
Bini, Alessandra Margherita Block, Annemarie Wojcieszak Bonfiglio, Thomas Albert Bora, Sunder S Boyd, Jeffrey Allen Braunstein, Herbert Budzilovich, Gleb Nicholas Canfield, William H Carlson, Arthur Stephen Celada, Franco Chishti, Muhammad Azhar Chryssanthou, Chryssanthos Colman, Neville Cooper, Norman S Cordon-Cardo, Carlos Cottrell, Thomas S Daoud, Assaad S Darzynkiewicz, Zbigniew Dzierzykraj Defendi, Vittorio Del Cerro, Manuel Demopoulos, Harry Byron Deschner, Eleanor Elizabeth DJang, Arthur H K Dorfman, Howard David Drinnan, Alan John Drobeck, Hans Peter Factor, Stephen M Falcone, Domenick Joseph Fallon, John T Feigin, Irwin Harris Fitzgerald, Patrick James Fromowitz, Frank B Gil, Joan Giovino, Gary A Godfrey, Henry Philip Godman, Gabriel C Goldfischer, Sidney L Goldman, James Eliot Gordon, Gerald Bernard Gordon, Ronald E Gueft, Boris Gutstein, William H Hagstrom, Jack Walter Carl Haley, Nancy Jean Hard, Gordon Charles Heffner, Reid Russell, Jr Hellstrom, Harold Richard Hirano, Asao Hirth, Robert Stephen Horowitz, Esther Hurvitz, Arthur Isaac Iatropoulos, Michael John Ioachim, Harry L Isenberg, Henry David Jacobs, Myron Samuel Jindrak, Karel Joel, Darrel Dean Johnson, Anne Bradstreet Johnson, Edward Michael Johnson, Horton Anton Jones, David B Kahn, Leonard B Kaley, Gabor Karmen, Arthur Katz, Sidney Kaye, Gordon I Kelly, Sally Marie Killian, Carl Stanley Kim, Harry Hi-Soo Kim, Untae King, John McKain Klavins, Janis Viliberts Knowles, Daniel M Koss, Leopold George Krook, Lennart Per Kuschner, Marvin Lamberson, Harold Vincent, Jr Lane, Bernard Paul Lanks, Karl William Lee, Woong Man Lehman, John Michael Levin, Robert Aaron Levine, Seymour Liu, Si-Kwang Lyubsky, Sergey McEntee, Kenneth McGary, Carl T McGraw, Timothy E McGregor, Douglas D McHugh, William Dennis Mankes, Russell Francis Mayes, Brian Andrew Mebus, Charles Albert Mehaffey, Leathem, III Melamed, Myron Roy Mellors, Robert Charles Mesa-Tejada, Ricardo Middleton, Charles Cheavens
512 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Miller, Frederick Milstoc, Mayer Minick, Charles Richard Minkowitz, Stanley Minor, Ronald R Miranda, Armand F Mohos, Steven Charles Moon, Dudley G Mooney, Robert Arthur Morse, Stephen S(cott) Moss, Leo D Moussouris, Harry Nagler, Arnold Leon Natta, Clayton Lyle Neiders, Mirdza Erika Nelson, Douglas A Nickerson, Peter Ayers Nussenzweig, Victor O’Donoghue, John Li Pomi Oka, Masamichi Panner, Bernard J Papsidero, Lawrence D Paronetto, Fiorenzo Parsons, Donald Frederick Pascale, Jane Fay Patnaik, Amiya Krishna Pearson, Thomas Arthur Peerschke, Ellinor Irmgard Barbara Penney, David P Peress, Nancy E Peters, Theodore, Jr Phillips, Mildred E Pirani, Conrad Levi Popp, James Alan Powers, James Matthew Prince, Alfred M Prior, John Thompson Quimby, Fred William Rapp, Dorothy Glaves Reichberg, Samuel Bringeissen Reiner, Leopold Reynoso, Gustavo D Richart, Ralph M Richter, Goetz Wilfried Rifkin, Barry Richard Rivenson, Abraham S Rome, Doris Spector Sabatini, David Domingo Salwen, Martin J Sankar, D V Siva Santos-Buch, Charles A Schaumburg, Herbert Howard Schelper, Robert Lawrence Schlafer, Donald H Schlesinger, Richard B Schroer, Richard Allen Scott, Robert Foster Seidman, Irving Sell, Stewart Sharpe, William D Shelanski, Michael L Shillitoe, Edward John Shuttleworth, Trevor J Sklarew, Robert J Slatkin, Daniel Nathan Socha, Wladyslaw Wojciech Sohn, David Sokoloff, Leon Sparks, Charles Edward Stark, Joel Stenger, Richard J Sternberg, Stephen Stanley Taubman, Sheldon Bailey Teichberg, Saul Terzakis, John A Thomas, Wilbur Addison Tomashefsky, Philip Tulchin, Natalie Vaage, Jan Vladutiu, Adrian O Vlaovic, Milan Stephen Waisman, Jerry Waksman, Byron Halsted Wallach, Jacques Burton West, Norman Reed Wheeless, Leon Lum, Jr Wigger, H Joachim Williams, Gary Murray Wilner, George Dubar Wolinsky, Harvey Worgul, Basil Vladimir Yu, Shiu Yeh Zimmerman, Michael Raymond Zugibe, Frederick T NORTH CAROLINA Adams, Dolph Oliver Adler, Kenneth B Allen, James R, Jr Benson, Walter Russell
Bigner, Darrell D Bode, Arthur Palfrey Bolande, Robert Paul Boorman, Gary Alexis Bradford, William Dalton Brinkhous, Kenneth Merle Brown, Robert Calvin Brown, Talmage Thurman, Jr Brown, William Roy Carson, Johnny Lee Chapman, John Franklin, Jr Chapman, William Edward Ciancolo, George J Clarkson, Thomas Boston Coffin, David L Cooper, Herbert A Cross, Robert Edward Dalldorf, Frederic Gilbert Eddy, Hubert Allen Edozien, Joseph Chike Fetter, Bernard Frank Fletcher, Oscar Jasper, Jr Forman, Donald T Geratz, Joachim Dieter Gilfillan, Robert Frederick Gilmore, Stuart Irby Glinski, Ronald P Goyer, Robert Andrew Graham, John Borden Griesemer, Richard Allen Griggs, Thomas Russell Grisham, Joe Wheeler Gruber, Helen Elizabeth Hamm, Thomas Edward, Jr Hanker, Jacob S Hartz, John William Hinton, David Earl Hoffman, Maureane Richardson Huffines, William Davis James, Karen K(anke) Jennings, Robert Burgess Jirtle, Randy L Johnston, William Webb Jurgelski, William, Jr Kaufman, David Gordon Kaufmann, William Karl Klintworth, Gordon K Koepke, John Arthur Lay, John Charles Lumb, George Dennett Lyerly, Herbert Kim Macartney, Lawson McConnell, Ernest Eugene Machemer, Robert McLendon, William Woodard McReynolds, Richard A Massaro, Edward Joseph Mikat, Eileen M Morgan, Kevin Thomas Norris, H Thomas Nye, Sylvanus William O’Connor, Michael L Penick, George Dial Rapp, William Rodger Rudel, Lawrence L Shelburne, John Daniel Solomon, Robert Douglas Sommer, Joachim Rainer St Clair, Richard William Strausbauch, Paul Henry Suzuki, Kinuko Swenberg, James Arthur Vogel, Francis Stephen Volkman, Alvin Widmann, Frances King Wittels, Benjamin Wright, James Francis OHIO Adelson, Lester Anderson, James Morley Bank, Harvey L Barth, Rolf Frederick Batata, Al Becker, Carter Miles Bissell, Michael G Bove, Kevin E Capen, Charles Chabert Carter, John Robert Chang, Jae Chan Chiang, John Y L Chisolm, Guy M Cole, Clarence Russell Collins, William Thomas Copeland, Bradley Ellsworth Cornhill, John Fredrick Cross, Robert Franklin Dahlgren, Robert R Deodhar, Sharad Dinkar Donnelly, Kenneth Gerald
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Fenoglio, Cecilia M Genter, Mary Beth Gibson, John Phillips Greenspan, Neil Sanford Hamilton, Thomas Alan Hanson, Daniel James Harding, Clifford Vincent, III Hartroft, Phyllis Merritt Hoff, Henry Frederick Hutterer, Ferenc Igel, Howard Joseph Ingalls, William Lisle Koestner, Adalbert Kwak, Yun Sik Lamm, Michael Emanuel Langley, Albert E Lapham, Lowell Winship Liebelt, Robert Arthur Liss, Leopold Long, JohnFrederick McAdams, Arthur James Macpherson, Colin Robertson Mahaffey, Kathryn Rose Malemud, Charles J Menefee, Max Gene Metz, David A Mirkin, L David Moore, Jay Winston Moorhead, Philip Darwin Muir, William W, III Myers, Ronald Elwood Nagode, Larry Allen Newberne, James Wilson Newton, William Allen, Jr Oglesbee, Michael Jerl Patrick, James R Perry, George Pretlow, Thomas Garrett, II Rabin, Erwin R Rapp, John P Ratliff, Norman B, Jr Reiner, Charles Brailove Rikihisa, Yasuko Rossi, Edward P Rynbrandt, Donald Jay Saif, Yehia M(ohamed) Saul, Frank Philip Schut, Herman A Senhauser, Donald Albert Shannon, Barry Thomas Sharma, Hari M Smith, Roger Dean Speicher, Carl Eugene Stoner, Gary David Sunshine, Irving Tarr, Melinda Jean Thomas, Donald Charles Tubbs, Raymond R Washington, John A, II Weitzner, Stanley Yates, Allan James OKLAHOMA Ahern, Judson Lewis Altmiller, Dale Henry Bell, Paul Burton, Jr Bost, Robert Orion Breazile, James E Campbell, Gregory Alan Confer, Anthony Wayne Flournoy, Dayl Jean Gillum, Ronald Lee Glass, Richard Thomas Glenn, Bertis Lamon Graves, Donald C Kinasewitz, Gary Theodore McClellan, Betty Jane Min, Kyung-Whan Monlux, Andrew W Nordquist, Robert Ersel Panciera, Roger J Roszel, Jeffie Fisher Schaefer, Carl Francis Scherlag, Benjamin J Schmitz, Francis John Silberg, Stanley Louis Smith, William Ogg Wickham, M Gary OREGON Bartley, Murray Hill, Jr Beckstead, Jay H Buchan, George Colin Howard, Robert Eugene Hutchens, Tyra Thornton Jastak, J Theodore Jenkins, Thomas William Koller, Loren D Niles, Nelson Robinson Palotay, James Lajos Prescott, Gerald H
Rickles, Norman Harold Schmidt, Waldemar Adrian Sher, Paul Phillip Snyder, Stanley Paul Spencer, Peter Simner Stenberg, Paula E Stroud, Richard Kim Thompson, Charles Calvin Uno, Hideo PENNSYLVANIA Ackerman, Larry Joseph Allen, Henry L Appasamy, Pierette M Athwal, Raghbir Singh Bagasra, Omar Balin, Arthur Kirsner Barr, Frederic G Baserga, Renato Benz, Edward John Berkheiser, Samuel William Bibbo, Marluce Brooks, John S J Burgi, Ernest, Jr Chacko, Samuel K Chen, Sow-Yeh Cheng, Keith C Child, Proctor Louis Clark, Wallace Henderson, Jr Clawson, Gary Alan Conn, Rex Boland Davies, Peter F Dekker, Andrew DellaVecchia, Michael Anthony Demers, Laurence Maurice Dolphin, John Michael Duker, Nahum Johanan Farber, Emmanuel Farber, John Lewis Farber, Phillip Andrew Fenderson, Bruce Andrew Flickinger, George Latimore, Jr Fox, Karl Richard Furth, John J Garman, Robert Harvey Gasic, Gabriel J Gill, Thomas James, III Gupta, Prabodh Kumar Hall, Judy Dale (Mrs Richard Modafferi) Hartley, Harold V, Jr Hartman, John David Haskins, Mark Hubben, Klaus Hummeler, Klaus Jarett, Leonard Jensen, Richard Donald Kant, Jeffrey A Kashatus, William C Kelly, Alan Keshgegian, Albert Arakel Kline, Irwin Kaven Klionsky, Bernard Leon Kolmen, Samuel Norman Koprowska, Irena Kreider, John Wesley Krieg, Arthur F Lalley, Edward T LiVolsi, Virginia Anne McCullough, C Bruce Mancall, Elliott L Maniglia, Rosario Martinez, A Julio Meisler, Arnold Irwin Michalopoulos, George Micozzi, Marc S Miller, Arthur Simard Mishler, John Milton Moossy, John Naeye, Richard L Nass, Margit M K Nowell, Peter Carey Oels, Helen C Paluch, Edward Peter Parker, Leslie Pietra, Giuseppe G Rabin, Bruce S Rao, Kalipatnapu Narasimha Riley, Gene Alden Rorke, Lucy Balian Rothenbacher, Hansjakob Rovera, Giovanni Rubin, Emanuel Rubin, Herbert Russo, Jose Saunders, Leon Z Sazama, Kathleen Schofield, Richard Alan Schwartz, Heinz (Georg) Shenker, Bruce J
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Shinozuka, Hisashi Singh, Gurmukh Snyder, Robert LeRoy Steplewski, Zenon Strayer, David S Sunderman, Frederick William Taichman, Norton Stanley Tauxe, Welby Newlon Tykocinski, Mark L Van Zwieten, Matthew Jacobus Warhol, Michael J Weber, Wilfried T Weiss, Michael Stephen Wheeler, James English Whiteside, Theresa L Whitlock, Robert Henry Winchester, Richard Albert Witzleben, Camillus Leo Young, Donald Stirling Yunis, Jorge J Zeevi, Adriana Zmijewski, Chester Michael Zopf, David Arnold RHODE ISLAND Barker, Barbara Elizabeth Bearer, Elaine L Carvalho, Angelina C A Chang, Pei Wen Crowley, James Patrick DeLellis, Ronald Albert Kane, Agnes Brezak Kuhn, Charles, III McCombs, H Louis McCully, Kilmer Serjus McMaster, Philip Robert Bache Plotz, Richard Douglas Singer, Don B Vandenburgh, Herman H Wolke, Richard Elwood SOUTH CAROLINA Allen, Robert Carter Borg, Thomas K Bryan, Charles Stone Cantu, Eduardo S Chao, Julie Chao, Lee Cook, James Arthur La Via, Mariano Francis Lill, Patsy Henry Powell, Harold Pratt-Thomas, Harold Rawling Rathbun, Ted Allan Sodetz, James M Spicer, Samuel Sherman, Jr Spooner, John D Stancyk, Stephen Edward Starmer, Charles Frank, Jr Tripathi, Brenda Jennifer Tripathi, Ramesh Chandra Virella, Gabriel T Zingmark, Richard G SOUTH DAKOTA Gerdes, Anthony Martin Wegner, Karl Heinrich TENNESSEE Asp, Carl W Atkinson, James Byron Belew-Noah, Patricia W Benz, George William Berard, Costan William Cheatham, William Joseph Clapp, Neal K Congdon, Charles C Coogan, Philip Shields Fields, James Perry Ganote, Charles Edgar Graham, Doyle Gene Green, Louis Douglas Handorf, Charles Russell Harwood, Thomas Riegel Hawiger, Jack Jacek Hoover, Richard Lee Korpman, Ralph Andrew LeQuire, Virgil Shields Lynch, Denis Patrick McCormick, William F McGavin, Matthew Donald Marchok, Ann Catherine Martinez-Hernandez, Antonio Meyrick, Barbara O Mithcell, William Marvin Page, David L Peterson, Harold Arthur Pitcock, James Allison Pribor, Hugo C Price, Robert Allen Schuller, Hildegard M Scott, Robert Eugene Sephel, Gregory C
Smith, Roy Martin Soper, Richard Graves Stone, Robert Edward, Jr Woodward, Stephen Cotter Young, Joseph Marvin TEXAS Ahmed, Ahmed Elsayed Bailey, Everett Murl, Jr Batsakis, John G Beck, John Robert Becker, Frederick F Bennett, Michael Binnie, William Hugh Bokelman, Delwin Lee Bridges, Charles Hubert Buffone, Gregory J Burton, Karen Poliner Burton, Russell Rohan Butler, James Johnson Cimadevilla, Jose M Coalson, Jacqueline Jones Cooper, Ronda Fern Cottone, James Anthony Cowan, Daniel Francis Denko, John V Dodson, Ronald Franklin Falck, Frank James Fidler, Isaiah J Finegold, Milton J Fitzgerald, James Edward Folse, Dean Sydney Freeman, Robert Glen Friedberg, Errol Clive Gazdar, Adi F Ghidoni, John Joseph Glassman, Armand Barry Graham, David Lee Greenberg, Stanly Donald Hall, Frank Foy Hunter, Robert L, Jr Jester, James Vincent Jones, Larry Philip Jorgensen, James H Keene, Harris J Kier, Ann B Kim, Han-Seob Kirkpatrick, Joel Brian Kokkinakis, Demetrius Michael Kroll, Martin Harris Kurtz, Stanley Morton Kveisberg, Jeffrey Ira Lechago, Juan Leibowitz, Julian Lazar Lieberman, Michael Williams Lindner, Luther Edward McGill, Henry Coleman, Jr McKenna, Robert Wilson McManus, Linda Marie Maurer, Fred Dry Mendel, Julius Louis Migliore, Philip Joseph Milam, John D Miller, William Vencill Minerbo, Grace Moffat Montgomery, Philip O’Bryan, Jr Moore, Donald Vincent Murthy, Krishna Kesava Ordonez, Nelson Gonzalo Pakes, Steven P Pinckard, Robert Neal Powell, Don Watson Race, George Justice Radwin, Howard Martin Rajaraman, Srinivasan Ranney, David Francis Reinhart, Gregory Duncan Root, Harlan D Schneider, Nancy Reynolds Schwartz, William Lewis Shadduck, John Allen Smith, Alice Lorraine Smith, David English Smith, Jerome H Sogandares-Bernal, Franklin Spellman, Craig William Spjut, Harlan Jacobson Stacy, David Lowell Stembridge, Vernie A(lbert) Storts, Ralph Woodrow Stout, Landon Clarke, Jr Sybers, Harley D Tesh, Robert Bradfield Tessmer, Carl Frederick Troxler, Raymond George Turner, Robert Atwood Venkatachalam, Manjeri A Walker, David Hughes Wigodsky, Herman S Wiig, Elisabeth Hemmersam
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 513 Wordinger, Robert James Yang, Ovid Y H Zedler, Empress Young Zunker, Heinz Otto Hermann UTAH Albertine, Kurt H Ash, Kenneth Owen Chapman, Arthur Owen Eichwald, Ernest J Esplin, David Glen Fujinami, Robert S Hammond, Mary Elizabeth Hale Hill, Harry Raymond Lloyd, Ray Dix Mecham, Merlin J Miner, Merthyr Leilani Mohammad, Syed Fazal Moody, David Edward Olsen, Don B Wilson, John F VERMONT Bolton, Wesson Dudley Clemmons, Jackson Joshua Walter Coon, Robert William Craighead, John Edward Korson, Roy Luginbuhl, William Hossfeld Mossman, Brooke T Platt, Marvin Stanley VIRGINIA Braciale, Thomas Joseph, Jr Cordes, Donald Ormond Dudley, Alden Woodbury, Jr Faulconer, Robert Jamieson Ferry, Andrew P Fisher, Lyman McArthur Groschel, Dieter Hans Max Gross, Walter Burnham Halstead, Charles Lemuel Hard, Richard C, Jr Hossaini, Ali A Hsu, Hsiu-Sheng Jaffe, Russell M Kay, Saul Koka, Mohan Kyriazis, Andreas P Martens, Vernon Edward Mifflin, Theodore Edward Moran, Thomas James Partin, Jacqueline Surratt Rosenblum, William I Rubenstein, Norton Michael Shipe, James R, Jr Silverman, Lawrence M Sirica, Alphonse Eugene Somlyo, Andrew Paul Still, William James Sangster Sturgill, Benjamin Caleb Thomas, Richard Dean Vennart, George Piercy Voelker, Richard William Weiss, Daniel Leigh WASHINGTON Alvord, Ellsworth Chapman, Jr Bankson, Daniel Duke Bean, Michael Arthur Butts, William Cunningham Callis, James Bertram Clowes, Alexander W Couser, William Griffith Denholm, Elizabeth Maria Dungworth, Donald L Fausto, Nelson Forster, Fred Kurt Gribble, David Harold Haggitt, Rodger C Hall, Stanton Harris Haxton, Wick Christopher Hendrickson, Anita Elizabeth Henson, James Bond Hibbs, Clair Maurice Holcomb, Robin Terry Killingsworth, Lawrence Madison Kramer, John William Landolt, Marsha LaMerle Leid, R Wes Liggitt, H Denny Martin, George Monroe Mitchell, Roger Harold Narayanan, A Sampath Nelson, Karen Ann Page, Roy Christopher Prehn, Richmond Talbot Prieur, David John Purnell, Dallas Michael Ragan, Harvey Albert Robinovitch, Murray R Schwartz, Stephen Mark Shaw, Cheng-Mei
Smith, Dean Harley Van Hoosier, Gerald L, Jr Wilson, Frank B Wilson, Robert Burton Zamora, Cesario Siasoco WEST VIRGINIA Blundell, George Phelan Bouquot, Jerry Elmer Chang, William Wei-Lien Hales, Milton Reynolds Hooper, Anne Caroline Dodge Iammarino, Richard Michael Konat, Gregory W Morgan, Winfield Scott Schochet, Sydney Sigfried, Jr Victor, Leonard Baker WISCONSIN Becker, Carl George Bell, William Averill Bloodworth, James Morgan Bartow, Jr Bourdeau, James Edward Brown, Arnold Lanehart, Jr Collins, Richard Andrew Eisenstein, Reuben Folts, John D Goldfarb, Stanley Greenspan, Daniel S Hartmann, Henrik Anton Hinze, Harry Clifford Inhorn, Stanley L Jaeschke, Walter Henry Kindig, David A Larson, Frank Clark Locke, Louis Noah Marton, Laurence Jay Moore, Vernon Leon Ndon, John A Neubecker, Robert Duane Oberley, Terry De Wayne Olson, Carl Pitot, Henry C, III Reneau, John Rossetti, Louis Michael Rude, Theodore Alfred Siegesmund, Kenneth A Silverman, Ellen-Marie Silverman, Franklin Harold Wussow, George C WYOMING Isaak, Dale Darwin PUERTO RICO Hillyer, George Vanzandt Lavergne, Julio A, Jr Ortiz, Araceli ALBERTA Bainborough, Arthur Raymond Dick, Henry Marvin Dixon, John Michael Siddons Jimbow, Kowichi Rewcastle, Neill Barry Russell, James Christopher Shnitka, Theodor Khyam Solez, Kim Stinson, Robert Anthony Wood, Norman Kenyon Yoon, Ji-Won BRITISH COLUMBIA Bower, Susan Mae Cameron, Alexander Menzies Constantinides, Paris Frohlich, Jiri J Garg, Arun K Godolphin, William Hardwick, David Francis Hogg, James Cameron Kelly, Michael Thomas Kim, Seung U McManus, Bruce Maxwell Miller, Robert Alon Pearce, Richard Hugh Rootman, Jack Salinas, Fernando A Saunders, James Robert Spiegelman, Ralph MANITOBA Adamson, Ian Young Radcliffe Bowden, Drummond Hyde Carr, Ian Henderson, James Stuart Orr, Frederick William Persaud, Trivedi Vidhya Nandan
514 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Pettigrew, Norman M NEW BRUNSWICK Smith, Harry John NEWFOUNDLAND Michalak, Thomas I NOVA SCOTIA Aterman, Kurt Fraser, Albert Donald Ghose, Tarunendu Greer, Wenda Louise Tonks, Robert Stanley ONTARIO Asa, Sylvia L Barr, Ronald Duncan Baumal, Reuben Bergeron, Catherine Bruce, W Robert Campbell, James Stewart Chander, Satish Connor, Daniel Henry Cutz, Ernest De Bold, Adolfo J Dedhar, Shoukat Frederick, George Leonard Frei, Jaroslav Vaclav Goldberg, David Myer Gotlieb, Avrum I Haust, M Daria Heggtveit, Halvor Alexander Hill, Donald P Hulland, Thomas John Kaufman, Nathan Kaushik, Azad Kisilevsky, Robert Kovacs, Kalman T Kuroski De Bold, Mercedes Lina Langille, Brian Lowell Lee, Robert Maung Kyaw Win Main, James Hamilton Prentice Mills, James Herbert Lawrence Morris, Gerald Patrick Mustard, James Fraser Neufeld, Abram Herman Nielsen, N Ole Paul, Leendert Cornelis Phillips, Melville James Ranadive, Narendranath Santuram Richter, Maxwell Ritchie, Alexander Charles Robertson, David Murray Rosenthal, Kenneth Lee Sarma, Dittakavi S R Silver, Malcolm David Stanisz, Andrzej Maciej Sturgess, Jennifer Mary Thibert, Roger Joseph Vadas, Peter Wallace, Alexander Cameron Waye, John Stewart Yao, Zemin PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Singh, Amreek QUEBEC Alavi, Misbahuddin Zafar Bendayan, Moise Brassard, Andre Cote, Roger Albert Duguid, William Paris Evering, Winston E N D Jasmin, Gaetan Karpati, George Lee, King C Lussier, Andre (Joseph Alfred) Lussier, Gilles L Meisels, Alexander Messier, Bernard Moore, Sean Murthy, Mahadi RaghavandraraoVen Sheldon, Huntington Simard, Rene Stejskal, Rudolf Tremblay, Gilles Ventura, Joaquin Calvo Weigensberg, Bernard Irving Yousef, Ibrahim Mohmoud SASAKATCHEWAN Blair, Donald George Ralph Emson, Harry Edmund Kalra, Jawahar Rozdilsky, Bohdan Skinnider, Leo F Xiang, Jim OTHER COUNTRIES Aikawa, Masamichi Baldwin, Robert William Benacerraf, Baruj Bencosme, Sergio Arturo Bernstein, David Maier
Blanc, William Andre Bonadonna, Gianni Collins, Vincent Peter Cras, Patrick Crompton, David William Thomasson De Harven, Etienne Dervan, Peter Anthony Dillman, Richard Carl Dykstra, Mark Allan Evarts, Ritva Poukka Fahimi, Hossein Dariush Friede, Reinhard L Fujimoto, Shigeyoshi Gabbiani, Giulio Gay, Renate Erika Gay, Steffen Gertz, Samuel David Goldberg, Burton David Gonzalez-Angulo, Amador Gorski, Andrzej Gowans, James L Hansson, Goran K Helander, Herbert Dick Ferdinand Hirokawa, Katsuiku Hsu, Su-Ming Huang, Shao-nan Ide, Hiroyuki Izui, Shozo Karasaki, Shuichi Kerjaschki, Dontscho Krueger, Gerhard R F Lee, Joseph Chuen Kwun Lin, Chin-Tarng Ludwig, Frederic C Maruyama, Koshi Minowada, Jun Mori, Wataru Pan, In-Chang Ragland, William Lauman, III Renaud, Serge Rettori, Ovidio Schwartz, Colin John Shubik, Philippe Silberberg, Ruth Stehbens, William Ellis Stern, Kurt Tachibana, Takehiko Thiery, Jean Paul Van Loveren, Henk Warren, Bruce Albert Yakura, Hidetaka Yoshida, Takeshi
Pharmacology ALABAMA Appelt, Glenn David Ayling, June E Beaton, John McCall Bennett, Leonard Lee, Jr Benos, Dale John Berecek, Kathleen Helen Berger, Robert S Besse, John C Boerth, Robert Carter Chang, Chi Hsiung Christian, Samuel Terry Cohen, Glenn Milton Coker, Samuel Terry Dalvi, Ramesh R Daniel, Edwin Embrey Deneau, Gerald Antoine Diasio, Robert Bart Downey, James Merritt El Dareer, Salah Fallon, Harold Joseph Frings, Christopher Stanton Furner, Raymond Lynn Gottlieb, Sheldon F Guarino, Anthony Michael Harding, Thomas Hague Hill, Donald Lynch Judd, Robert Lee Lecklitner, Myron Lynn McCann, William Peter McCutcheon, Rob Stewart Macmillan, William Hooper Meezan, Elias Mundy, Roy Lee Nair, Madhavan G Page, John Gardner Palmisano, Paul Anthony Pillion, Dennis Joseph Pittman, Constance Shen Pruitt, Albert Wesley Ravis, William Robert Sass, Neil Leslie Sowell, John Gregory Strada, Samuel Joseph Struck, Robert Frederick
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Susina, Stanley V Tan, Boen Hie Tate, Lawrence Gray Vacik, James P Walsh, Gerald Michael ALASKA DeLapp, Tina Davis ARIZONA Adler, Charles H Aposhian, Hurair Vasken Bowman, Douglas Clyde Brendel, Klaus Bressler, Rubin Buck, Stephen Henderson Chin, Lincoln Colburn, Wayne Alan Dalton, Colin Dutton, Gary Roger Erickson, Robert Porter Fagan, Timothy Charles Gandolfi, A Jay Halonen, Marilyn Jean Halpert, James Robert Henderson, Metta Lou Huxtable, Ryan James Jeter, Wayburn Stewart Krahl, Maurice Edward Laird, Hugh Edward, II Lindell, Thomas Jay Lukas, Ronald John McQueen, Charlene A Palmer, John Davis Peric-Knowlton, Wlatka Picchioni, Albert Louis Poste, George Henry Powis, Garth Rosenstein, Robert Rowe, Verald Keith Schmid, Jack Robert Sipes, Ivan Glenn Sloviter, Robert S Tong, Theodore G Weil, Andrew Thomas ARKANSAS Allaben, William Thomas Cornett, Lawrence Eugene Davis, Virginia Eischen Ginzel, Karl-Heinz Greenman, David Lewis Hanna, Calvin Johnson, Bob Duell Kadlubar, Fred F Light, Kim Edward Lin, Tsung-Min Littlefield, Neil Adair McMillan, Donald Edgar Paule, Merle Gale Seifen, Ernst Sorenson, John R J Tang, Yong Ming Valentine, Jimmie Lloyd Wenger, Galen Rosenberger Wessinger, William David Winters, Ronald Howard Young, John Falkner CALIFORNIA Abraham, Robert Thomas Agabian, Nina Akiskal, Hagop S(ouren) Alkana, Ronald L Alousi, Adawia A Amend, James Frederick Amer, Mohamed Samir Anderson, Philip O Ashe, John Herman Azarnoff, Daniel Lester Baldwin, Robert Charles Barnes, Paul Richard Barrio, Jorge R Bauer, Victor John Bejar, Ezra Bekersky, Ihor Benet, Leslie Z Bennett, C Frank Bergman, Hyman Chaim Berman, David Albert Bidlack, Wayne Ross Blankenship, James William Bloom, Laura A Bokoch, Gary M Bradley, JoAnn D Brass, Eric Paul Brown, Joan Heller Brubacher, Elaine Schnitker Brunton, Laurence Buchmeier, Michael J Burkhalter, Alan Cadman, Edwin Clarence Capizzi, Robert L
Carson, Virginia Rosalie Gottschall Casida, John Edward Castles, Thomas R Catlin, Don Hardt Chan, Timothy M Chang, Freddy Wilfred Lennox Chang, Yi-Han Chapman, Sharon K Chase, Michael Cheney, Darwin L Chin, Jane Elizabeth Heng Cho, Arthur Kenji Chow, Samson Ah-Fu Chuang, Ronald Yan-Li Ciaramitaro, David A Clark, Charles Richard Clark, Dennis Richard Clarke, David E Coburn, Jack Wesley Cohen, Kenneth Samuel Cohn, Major Lloyd Correia, Maria Almira Crawford, Michael Howard Crooke, Stanley T Curras-Collazo, Margarita C Dang, Peter Hung-Chen Danks, Anne Marie Danse, Ilene H Raisfeld Deedwania, Prakash Chandra DeMet, Edward Michael Dixon, Ross Doroshow, James Halpern Duckles, Sue Piper Ducsay, Charles Andrew Eddy, Lynne J Eltherington, Lorne Embree, James Willard, Jr Fain, Gordon Lee Fairchild, David George Felton, James Steven Fields, Howard Lincoln Flacke, Joan Wareham Fraser, Ian McLennan Freeman, Leon David Freeman, Walter Jackson, III Friess, Seymour Louis Fuhrman, Frederick Alexander Furst, Arthur Gans, Joseph Herbert Gehrmann, John Edward George, Robert Geyer, Mark Allen Giri, Shri N Goldberg, Mark Arthur Golder, Thomas Keith Goldstein, Avram Goldstein, Dora Benedict Gong, William C Gordon, Adrienne Sue Green, Donald Eugene Green, Sidney Gussin, Robert Z Hajratwala, Bhupendra R Haley, Thomas John Hammock, Bruce Dupree Hance, Anthony James Hecht, Elizabeth Anne Henderson, Gary Lee Herzig, David Jacob Hessinger, David Alwyn Hoener, Betty-ann Holcenberg, John Stanley Hollinger, Mannfred Alan Hsieh, Dennis P H Huber, Wolfgang Karl Ignarro, Louis Joseph Insel, Paul Anthony Jacobs, Robert Saul Jain, Naresh C Jardetzky, Oleg Jardine, Ian Jarvik, Murray Elias Jelliffe, Roger Woodham Jenden, Donald James Jensen, Richard Arthur Johnson, Howard Laurence Johnson, Randolph Mellus Jordan, Mary Ann Jung, Donald T Kagan, Bruce L Katzung, Bertram George Kendig, Joan Johnston Killam, Eva King Koch, Bruce D Kodama, Jiro Kenneth Koschier, Francis Joseph Koths, Kirston Edward Kuczenski, Ronald Thomas Laiken, Nora Dawn
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lam, Gilbert Nim-Car Lazarides, Elias Lee, Chi-Ho Lee, Peter Van Arsdale Leung, Peter Levine, Jon David Levine, Leonard Levy, Joseph Victor Lewis, Alan James Lin, Chin-Chung Lin, Ren-Lang Lin, Shin Lippa, Erik Alexander Lippmann, Wilbur Loew, Gilda Harris Lomax, Peter London, Edythe D Lowinger, Paul Lytle, Loy Denham McCaman, Richard Eugene McGaughey, Charles Gilbert Mais, Dale E Mansfield, Patricia Lucas Mansour, Tag Eldin Maronde, Robert Francis Marshall, John Foster Martin, George Reilly Mason, Dean Towle Meerdink, Denis J Menzel, Daniel B Milby, Thomas Hutchinson Miljanich, George Paul Miller, Jon Philip Mitoma, Chozo Mizuno, Nobuko S(himotori) Morey-Holton, Emily Rene Mule, Salvatore Joseph Nelson, Eric Loren Nimni, Marcel Efraim Novack, Gary Dean Okita, George Torao Okun, Ronald Olson, Jean L O’Malley, Edward Paul Ortiz de Montellano, Paul Richard Painter, Ruth Coburn Robbins Parker, Kenneth Dean Paterniti, James R, Jr Patton, John Stuart Pearl, Ronald G Peroutka, Stephen Joseph Peters, John Henry Peters, Marvin Arthur Peterson, Charles Marquis Phelps, Michael Edward Place, Virgil Alan Pool, William Robert Povzhitkov, Moysey Michael Printz, Morton Philip Reifenrath, William Gerald Reno, Frederick Edmund Rice, Susan A Ridley, Peter Tone Riemer, Robert Kirk Ritzmann, Ronald Fred Rivier, Catherine L Rivier, Jean E F Rooks, Wendell Hofma, II Rosenthale, Marvin E Roszkowski, Adolph Peter Rousell, Ralph Henry Rubanyi, Gabor Michael Rudzik, Allan D Sadava, David Eric Sargent, Thornton William, III Sassenrath, Ethelda Norberg Sattin, Albert Saute, Robert E Sawutz, David G Sawyer, Wilbur Henderson Schulman, Howard Segal, David S Selassie, Cynthia R Setler, Paulette Elizabeth Sharma, Arjun D Shaw, Jane E Shellenberger, Melvin Kent Shen, Wei-Chiang Shih, Jean Chen Siggins, George Robert Simmons, Dwayne Deangelo Smith, Charles G Smith, Martyn Thomas Smith, Norman Ty Snider, Ray Michael Spector, Reynold Stanton, Hubert Coleman Stanton, Toni Lynn Stark, Larry Gene
Steffey, Eugene P Stein, Larry Stickney, Janice Lee Stone, Deborah Bennett Strosberg, Arthur Martin Strother, Allen Szabo, Sandor Taylor, Palmer William Thueson, David Orel Tomei, L David Torres, Martine Trevor, Anthony John Tsien, Richard Winyu Tune, Bruce Malcolm Tuttle, Ronald Ralph Tutupalli, Lohit Venkateswara Urquhart, John, III Uyeno, Edward Teiso Van Dyke, Craig Wallach, Marshall Ben Wang, Allan Zu-Wu Wang, Howard Hao Wangler, Roger Dean Waterbury, Lowell David Way, E Leong Way, Walter Wechter, William Julius Wei, Edward T Weinreb, Robert Neal Welton, Ann Frances Wendel, Otto Theodore, Jr Wester, Ronald Clarence Whiteley, Phyllis Ellen Willhite, Calvin Campbell Wilson, Leslie Winters, Wallace Dudley Wolff, Manfred Ernst Woolley, Dorothy Elizabeth Schumann Yagiela, John Allen Yaksh, Tony Lee Yang, Heechung Yang, William C T Yein, Fredrick Shu-Chung Young, Michael David Ziegler, Michael Gregory COLORADO Aiken, James Wavell Allen, Larry Milton Alpern, Herbert P Beam, Kurt George, Jr Bowers, Larry Donald Carnathan, Gilbert William Collins, Allan Clifford Coomes, Richard Merril Deitrich, Richard Adam Diamond, Louis Erwin, Virgil Gene Fennessey, Paul V Flacke, Werner Ernst Franklin, Ronald Froede, Harry Curt Gerber, John George Guzelian, Philip Samuel Hesterberg, Thomas William Hilmas, Duane Eugene Hollister, Alan Scudder Ishii, Douglas Nobuo Malkinson, Alvin Maynard Massik, Michael Murphy, Robert Carl Palmer, Michael Rule Petersen, Dennis Roger Revzin, Alvin Morton Richards, Edmund A Ruth, James Allan Sharpless, Seth Kinman Stewart, John Morrow Tabakoff, Boris Thompson, John Alec Vernadakis, Antonia Weiner, Norman Weliky, Irving Williams, Ronald Lee Winkler, James David Winstead, Jack Alan CONNECTICUT Aghajanian, George Kevork Anderson, Rebecca Jane Bertino, Joseph R Bunney, Benjamin Stephenson Buyniski, Joseph P Century, Bernard Chau, Thuy Thanh Chello, Paul Larson Cheng, Yung-Chi Conrad, Eugene A Cooper, Jack Ross Dannies, Priscilla Shaw
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 515 Davis, Michael DeVita, Vincent T, Jr Dix, Douglas Edward Doherty, Niall Stephen Doshan, Harold David Douglas, James Sievers Eisenfeld, Arnold Joel Ellis, Lynn W Epstein, Mary A Feinstein, Maurice B Fleming, James Stuart Forbush, Bliss, III Freudenthal, Ralph Ira Gay, Michael Howard Gerald, Michael Charles Gerritsen, Mary Ellen Ghosh, Dipak K Gillis, Charles Norman Gunther, Jay Kenneth Gylys, Jonas Antanas Handschumacher, Robert Edmund Harwood, Harold James, Jr Haubrich, Dean Robert Henderson, Edward George Herbette, Leo G Heyd, Allen Hitchcock, Margaret Hobbs, Donald Clifford Jahn, Reinhard Janis, Ronald Allen Jesmok, Gary J Kaplita, Paul V Ke, Hua Zhu Kesten, Arthur S(idney) Khan, Abdul Jamil King, Theodore Oscar Klimek, Joseph John Klioze, Solomon S Lacouture, Peter George Langner, Ronald O Larson, Jerry King Levine, Robert John Loose, Leland David McConnell, William Ray McIlhenny, Hugh M Makriyannis, Alexandros Mayol, Robert Francis Milzoff, Joel Robert Moore, Peter Francis Mycek, Mary J Nieforth, Karl Allen Nightingale, Charles Henry Oates, Peter Joseph Otterness, Ivan George Ozols, Juris Pappano, Achilles John Possanza, Genus John Prusoff, William Herman Redmond, Donald Eugene, Jr Reinhard, Jahn Riblet, Leslie Alfred Ritchie, Joseph Murdoch Rockwell, Sara Campbell Rooney, Seamus Augustine Roth, Robert Henry, Jr Rudnick, Gary Sartorelli, Alan Clayton Schach von Wittenau, Manfred Schenkman, John Boris Schmeer, Arline Catherine Schwartz, Pauline Mary Scriabine, Alexander Sheard, Michael Henry Smilowitz, Henry Martin Snellings, William Moran Taylor, Russell James, Jr Tyler, Tipton Ransom Vignery, Agnes M C Weiss, Robert Martin Weissman, Albert Wiener, Harvey L Wright, Hastings Kemper DELAWARE Abrutyn, Donald Aharony, David Bickerton, Robert Keith Brown, Barry Stephen Caputo, Claudia Christoph, Greg Robert Clark, Robert Cook, Leonard Copeland, Robert Allen Giles, Ralph E Goldberg, Morton Edward Goldstein, Jeffrey Marc Hartig, Paul Richard Herblin, William Fitts Hoffman, Howard Edgar Kerr, Janet Spence
Kinoshita, Florence Keiko Lai, Chii-Ming Lawrence, Kelechi Li, Jack H Loveless, Scott E Malick, Jeffrey Bevan Malley, Linda Angevine Nielsen, Susan Thomson Patel, Jitendra Balkrishna Patel, Narayan Ganesh Price, William Alrich, Jr Quisenberry, Richard Keith Quon, Check Yuen Rubin, Alan A Salzman, Steven Kerry Sands, Howard Sarrif, Awni M Schneider, Jurg Adolf Shotzberger, Gregory Steven Steinberg, Marshall Stump, John M Tobia, Alfonso Joseph Vernier, Vernon George Wheeler, Allan Gordon Whitney, Charles Candee, Jr DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Abernathy, Charles Owen Abramson, Fred Paul Adamson, Richard H Alving, Carl Richard Apple, Martin Allen Bayer, Barbara Moore Beaver, William Thomas Brase, David Arthur Brooker, Gary Brown, Elise Ann Brandenburger Buday, Paul Vincent Burris, James F Byrd, Daniel Madison, III Chiappinelli, Vincent A Chow, Ida Chung, Eunyong Chung, Ho Coomes, Marguerite Wilton Deutsch, Stanley Dickson, Robert Brent Doctor, Bhupendra P Doherty, John Douglas Dretchen, Kenneth Lewis Epstein, Stephen Edward Fenner-Crisp, Penelope Ann Gatti, Philip John Gillis, Richard A Glazer, Robert Irwin Goodwin, Frederick King Gordon, Richard K Hamarneh, Sami Khalaf Hattan, David Gene Heiffer, Melvin Harold Herman, Barbara Helen Hollinshead, Ariel Cahill Karle, Jean Marianne Kellar, Kenneth Jon Kennedy, Katherine Ash Kiang, Juliann G Klubes, Philip Leakey, Julian Edwin Arundell Levy, Alan C Lloyd, John Willie, III Loo, Ti Li MacDonald, Mhairi Graham McKearney, James William Mandel, Harold George Massari, V John Mirabelli, Christopher Kevin Murphy, James John Ohi, Seigo Parvez, Zaheer Perry, David Carter Pert, Candace B Raines, Arthur Ramwell, Peter William Rhoads, Allen R Rhoden, Richard Allan Schwartz, Sorell Lee Schwetz, Bernard Anthony Shriver, David A Soller, Roger William Straw, James Ashley Todhunter, John Anthony Vernikos, Joan Vick, James Watt, Hame Mamadov Werling, Linda L West, William Lionel Wilcox, Christopher Stuart Wise, Bradley C Woosley, Raymond Leon
516 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES Zeeman, Maurice George FLORIDA Abou-Khalil, Sam(ir) Abraham, William Michael Baker, Stephen Phillip Bassett, Arthur L Battista, Sam P Ben, Max Boxill, Gale Clark Boyd, Eleanor H Cintron, Guillermo B Coffey, Ronald Gibson Cook, Ellsworth Barrett Crass, Maurice Frederick, III Dambach, George Ernest Davidson, Arnold B DeLap, James Harve Denber, Herman C B Dickison, Harry Leo Edelson, Jerome Ehrreich, Stewart Joel Elkes, Joel Epstein, Murray Finney, Roy Pelham Fitzgerald, Thomas James Frank, Lee Garg, Lal Chand Gelband, Henry Goldstein, Burton Jack Goodnick, Paul Joel Greenberg, Michael John Hackman, John Clement Hackney, John Franklin Hahn, Elliot F Harbison, Raymond D Haynes, Duncan Harold Hershenson, Benjamin R Himes, James Albert Hogan, Daniel James Howes, John Francis Katovich, Michael J Kerrick, Wallace Glenn Lee Kiplinger, Glenn Francis Klein, Richard Lester Korol, Bernard Krishan, Awtar Krzanowski, Joseph John, Jr Kunisi, Venkatasubban S Lamba, Surendar Singh Lasseter, Kenneth Carlyle Lewis, John Reed Lewis, Mark Henry Lindsay, Raymond H McGoron, Anthony Joseph Martin, Frank Gene Mayer, Richard Thomas Merritt, Alfred M, II Michie, David Doss Mohrland, J Scott Neims, Allen Howard Nelson, Thomas Eustis, Jr Nickander, Rodney Carl Okerholm, Richard Arthur Palmer, Roger Parmar, Surendra S Pfaffman, Madge Anna Polson, James Bernard Porter, Lee Albert Proctor, Kenneth Gordon Rader, William Austin Radomski, Jack London Rennick, Barbara Ruth Richelson, Elliott Ridolfo, Anthony Sylvester Riffee, William Harvey Ringel, Samuel Morris Rodman, Morton Joseph Russell, Robert Lee Silverman, David Norman Soliman, Karam Farag Attia Soliman, Magdi R I Stino, Farid Kamal Ramzi Sturtevant, Frank Milton Szentivanyi, Andor Teaf, Christopher Morris Thomas, Vera Thompson, John Frederick Thureson-Klein, Asa Kristina Tusing, Thomas William Vogh, Betty Pohl Walker, Don Wesley Wecker, Lynn Weiss, Charles Frederick Wolgin, David L Wu, Jie Yeh, Billy Kuo-Jiun GEORGIA Adams, Robert Johnson Akin, Frank Jerrel
Bain, James Arthur Behzadian, Ali Black, Asa C, Jr Black, Kirby Samuel Booth, Nicholas Henry Boudinot, Frank Douglas Bowen, John Metcalf Bransome, Edwin D, Jr Brown, Ronald Harold Bruckner, James Victor Bryan, John Henry Donald Buccafusco, Jerry Joseph Byrd, Larry Donald Caldwell, Robert William Carrier, Gerald O Catravas, John D Chatelain, Edward Ellis Ciarlone, Alfred Edward Comeau, Roger William Cramer, John Wesley Curley, Winifred H Denson, Donald D Diamond, Bruce I Dingledine, Raymond J Ebert, Andrew Gabriel Edwards, Gaylen Lee Fuchs, Leslie F Garrettson, Lorne Keith Gatipon, Glenn Blaise Geber, William Frederick Glass, David Bankes Greenbaum, Lowell Marvin Hofman, Wendell Fey Huber, Thomas Lee Hug, Carl Casimir, Jr Israili, Zafar Hasan Iuvone, Paul Michael Karow, Armand M(onfort) Kaul, Pushkar Nath Kirby, Margaret Loewy Kirksey, Donny Frank Kolbeck, Ralph Carl Kuhar, Michael Joseph Kuo, Jyh-Fa Lopez, Antonio Vincent Madden, John Joseph Merin, Robert Gillespie Miceli, Joseph N Minneman, Kenneth Paul Mitch, William Evans Mumtaz, Mohammad Moizuddin Murray, Thomas Francis Nemeroff, Charles Barnet Norred, William Preston Potter, David Edward Ringer, David P Schramm, Lee Clyde Schweri, Margaret Mary Stone, Connie J Sutherland, James Henry Richardson Tackett, Randall Lynn Turlapaty, Prasad Tuttle, Richard Suneson Wade, Adelbert Elton Wasserman, Martin Allan Weidler, Donald John Whitford, Gary M Wolven-Garrett, Anne M Woodhouse, Bernard Lawrence HAWAII Bailey, Leslie Edgar Blanchard, Robert Joseph Koch-Weser, Jan Lum, Bert K B Morton, Bruce Eldine Read, George Wesley Shibata, Shoji IDAHO Cole, Franklin Ruggles Dodson, Robin Albert Hillyard, Ira William Mudumbi, Ramagopal Vijaya Vestal, Robert Elden ILLINOIS Agre, Karl Albrecht, Ronald Frank Ambre, John Joseph Anderson, David John Baron, David Alan Beecher, Christopher W W Bennett, Donald Raymond Bernstein, Joel Edward Berry, Charles Arthur Bevill, Richard F, Jr Bhargava, Hemendra Nath Bianchi, Robert George Bingel, Audrey Susanna Bosmann, Harold Bruce
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Bourgault, Priscilla C Bousquet, William F Brioni, Jorge Daniel Broach, Robert William Brodie, Mark S Brown, Daniel Joseph Browning, Ronald Anthony Brunner, Edward A Buckman, Robert W Carlson, Richard P Caspary, Donald M Chan, Yun Lai Chappell, Elizabeth Chiou, Win Loung Chu, Sou Yie Cohen, Louis Cranston, Joseph William, Jr Crystal, George Jeffrey Dajani, Esam Zapher Davis, Harvey Virgil Davis, Joseph Richard Davis, Oscar F Dawson, M Joan Dean, Richard Raymond Dubocovich, Margarita L Ehrenpreis, Seymour Elliott, William John Erdos, Ervin George Erve, Peter Raymond Faingold, Carl L Farnsworth, Norman R Feigen, Larry Philip Ferguson, James L Firlit, Casimir Francis Fitzloff, John Frederick Foreman, Ronald L(ouis) Gall, Eric Papinaeu Garthwaite, Susan Marie Gillette, Martha Ulbrick Glaser, Keith Brian Glisson, Silas Nease Gold, Paul Ernest Green, Richard D Hahin, Richard Hanin, Israel Haugen, David Allen Heller, Michael Henkin, Jack Hirsch, Lawrence Leonard Hjelle, Joseph Thomas Ho, Andrew Kong-Sun Hoffmann, Philip Craig Hosey, M Marlene Husain, Kazim Javaid, Javaid Iqbal Jensen, Robert Alan Jobe, Phillip Carl Jordan, V Craig Kabara, Jon Joseph Kang, David Soosang Kaplan, Ronald S Karczmar, Alexander George Katz, Norman L Kimura, Eugene Tatsuru Knepper, Sheila M Kochman, Ronald Lawrence Koritz, Gary Duane Kulkarni, Anant Sadashiv Kyncl, J Jaroslav Lambert, Glenn Frederick Lane, Benjamin Clay Lasley, Stephen Michael Le Breton, Guy C Lee, Tony Jer-Fu Leff, Alan R Leikin, Jerrold Blair Lesher, Gary Allen Loeb, Jerod M Lorens, Stanley A Louis, John McCormick, David Loyd MacKichan, Janis Jean Manohar, Murli Marczynski, Thaddeus John Martin, Yvonne Connolly Maynert, Everett William Miller, Richard J Moawad, Atef H Mohberg, Joyce Moon, Byong Hoon Morris, Ralph William Muma, Nancy A Musa, Mahmoud Nimir Nair, Velayudhan Nakajima, Shigehiro Napier, T(avye) Celeste Narahashi, Toshio Neff-Davis, Carol Ann Northup, Sharon Joan
Nutting, Ehard Forrest Opgenorth, Terry John Pai, Sadanand V Patel, Tarun B Perkins, William Eldredge Peterson, Rudolph Nicholas Plotnikoff, Nicholas Peter Prabhu, Venkatray G Proudfit, Herbert K(err) Quock, Raymond Mark Radzialowski, Frederick M Rao, Gopal Subba Rasenick, Mark M Reith, Maarten E A Retz, Konrad Charles Ringham, Gary Lewis Sabelli, Hector C Salafsky, Bernard P Sanner, John Harper Scheibel, Leonard William Schoepke, Hollis George Schreider, Bruce David Schwertz, Dorie Seiden, Lewis S Seidenfeld, Jerome Sennello, Lawrence Thomas Siegel, Ivens Aaron Singh, Mohinder Smith, Steven Joel Smith, Theodore Craig Somani, Satu M Spring, Bonnie Joan Steffek, Anthony J Steger, Richard Warren Stein, Herman H Stern, Paula Helene Struthers, Barbara Joan Oft Suarez, Kenneth Alfred Sukowski, Ernest John Swinnen, Lode J Sze, Paul Yi Ling Taylor, Julius David Ten Eick, Robert Edwin Thompson, Emmanuel Bandele Tourlentes, Thomas Theodore Ts’o, Timothy On-To Van de Kar, Louis David Wencel-Drake, June D Wilensky, Jacob T Williams, Michael Wojciechowski, Norbert Joseph Wu, Chau Hsiung Yeates, Donovan B Yeh, Jay Z Yeung, Tin-Chuen Zaroslinski, John F INDIANA Babbs, Charles Frederick Berger, James Edward Besch, Henry Roland, Jr Borch, Richard Frederic Borowitz, Joseph Leo Bosron, William F Brater, D(onald) Craig Bruns, Robert Frederick Bryant, Henry Uhlman Carlson, Gary P Carmichael, Ralph Harry Coppoc, Gordon Lloyd Dantzig, Anne H Diller, Erold Ray DiMicco, Joseph Anthony Doedens, David James Donner, David Bruce Dube, Gregory P Dungan, Kendrick Webb Echtenkamp, Stephen Frederick Evans, Michael Allen Fleisch, Jerome Herbert Forney, Robert Burns Galinsky, Raymond Ethan Gehlert, Donald Richard Gehring, Perry James Gibson, William Raymond Goh, Edward Hua Seng Goldstein, David Joel Greenspan, Kalman Griffing, William James Hahn, Richard Allen Hayes, Donald Charles Henry, David P, II Hickey, Robert Joseph Ho, Peter Peck Koh Hynes, Martin Dennis, III Isom, Gary E Kauffman, Raymond F Kim, Kil Chol Klaunig, James E Leander, John David
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Lemberger, Louis Lindstrom, Terry Donald McNay, John Leeper Maickel, Roger Philip Mannix, Edward T Mason, Norman Ronald Massa, Tobias Matsumoto, Charles Moore, Emily Allyn Nelson, David Lloyd Nelson, Robert Leon Nichols, David Earl Pfeifer, Richard Wallace Potter, William Z Pribush, Robert A Queener, Sherry Fream Rao, Suryanarayana K Rebec, George Vincent Richter, Judith Anne Roach, Peter John Rutledge, Charles O Sato, Masahiko Saz, Howard Jay Seidehamel, Richard Joseph Shea, Philip Joseph Silbaugh, Steven A Smith, Gerald Floyd Steinberg, Mitchell I Sullivan, Hugh R, Jr Thor, Karl Bruce Van Tyle, William Kent Vasko, Michael Richard Vodicnik, Mary Jo Wagle, Shreepad R Wang, Huei-Hsiang Lisa Weber, George Weikel, John Henry, Jr Weinberg, Eugene David Willis, Lynn Roger Wolen, Robert Lawrence Wright, Walter Eugene Zabik, Joseph IOWA Ahrens, Franklin Alfred Ascoli, Mario Baron, Jeffrey Bhatnagar, Ranbir Krishna Bumpus, John Arthur Duffel, Michael Wayne Dyer, Donald Chester Ghoneim, Mohamed Mansour Granberg, Charles Boyd Hsu, Walter Haw Husted, Russell Forest Johnson, Wallace W Kasik, John Edward Kunesh, Jerry Paul Long, John Paul Makar, Adeeb Bassili Nair, Vasu Niebyl, Jennifer Robinson Orcutt, James A Rosazza, John N Shires, Thomas Kay Spratt, James Leo Tephly, Thomas R Williamson, Harold E KANSAS Alper, Richard H Browne, Ronald K Bunag, Ruben David Carlson, Arthur, Jr Carpenter, Kenneth Halsey Cheng, Chia-Chung Dixon, Walter Reginald Doull, John Dujovne, Carlos A Eisenbrandt, Leslie Lee Enna, Salvatore Joseph Faiman, Morris David Gordon, Michael Andrew Greene, Nathan Doyle Kadoum, Ahmed Mohamed Klaassen, Curtis Dean Landis, Arthur Melvin Lanman, Robert Charles Li, Sara Antonia Michaelis, Mary Louise Nelson, Stanley Reid Norton, Stata Elaine O’Brien, Daniel Joseph Parkinson, Andrew Pazdernik, Thomas Lowell Poisner, Alan Mark Rozman, Karl K Slavik, Milan Spohn, Herbert Emil Takemoto, Dolores Jean Tessel, Richard Earl
Upson, Dan W Uyeki, Edwin M Walaszek, Edward Joseph KENTUCKY Anderson, Richard L Aronoff, George R Benz, Frederick W Carney, John Michael Carr, Laurence A Chen, Kuey-Chu Chen, Theresa S Dagirmanjian, Rose Diedrich, Donald Frank Edmonds, Harvey Lee, Jr Flesher, James Wendell Foster, Thomas Scott Gupta, Ramesh C Hall, Edward Dallas Heinicke, Ralph Martin Huang, Kee-Chang Hurst, Harrell Emerson Jarboe, Charles Harry Klinge, Carolyn M Kulkarni, Prasad Shrikrishna Lang, Calvin Allen Lubawy, William Charles McGraw, Charles Patrick Matheny, James Lafayette Miller, Frederick N Myers, Steven Richard Nerland, Donald Eugene Prough, Russell Allen Rodriguez, Lorraine Ditzler Rowell, Peter Putnam Scharff, Thomas G Schurr, Avital Skulan, Thomas William Slevin, John Thomas Sloan, Jewell W Tobin, Thomas Volp, Robert Francis Vore, Mary Edith Waddell, William Joseph Waite, Leonard Charles Williams, Walter Michael Yokel, Robert Allen Young, William W, Jr Zimmerman, Thom J LOUISIANA Agrawal, Krishna Chandra Barker, Louis Allen Beckman, Barbara Stuckey Bobbin, Richard Peter Boertje, Stanley Bourn, William M Bradley, Ronald James Brown, Richard Don Chen, Hoffman Hor-Fu Chin, Hong Woo Clarkson, Craig William Domer, Floyd Ray Dunn, Adrian John Ferguson, Gary Gene Fisher, James W Frohlich, Edward David Garcia, Meredith Mason Geiger, Paul Frank George, William Jacob Glowa, John Robert Grace, Marcellus Greenberg, Stanley Shimen Guth, Paul Spencer Hastings, Robert Clyde Hernandez, Thomas Hill, James Milton Jenkins, William L Kadowitz, Phillip J Komiskey, Harold Louis Lertora, Juan J L McLachlan, John Alan McNamara, Dennis B Manno, Barbara Reynolds Manno, Joseph Eugene Mehendale, Harihara Mahadeva Morgan, Lee Roy, Jr Morrissette, Maurice Corlette Newsome, David Anthony Olson, Richard David Olubadewo, Joseph Olanrewaju Pearson, James Eldon Redetzki, Helmut M Rice, David A Robie, Norman William Roerig, Sandra Charlene Sander, Gary Edward Scher, Charles D Short, Charles Robert Stewart, John Joseph Sun, Jian
MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES 䡲 517 Venugopalan, Changaram Wilson, John T Wilson, Vincent L Wood, Charles Donald Zavecz, James Henry MAINE Bird, Joseph G Luck, Michael S Major, Charles Walter Mokler, David James MARYLAND Abernethy, Darrell R Adams, John George Adler, Michael Ahluwalia, Gurpreet S Albuquerque, Edson Xavier Alderdice, Marc Taylor Alleva, Frederic Alley, Michael C Altar, Charles Anthony Alvares, Alvito C Anderson, Arthur O Antonaccio, Michael John Asghar, Khursheed Atkinson, Arthur John, Jr Axelrod, Julius Bachur, Nicholas R, Sr Balazs, Tibor Bareis, Donna Lynn Barrack, Evelyn Ruth Baskin, Steven Ivan Batson, David Banks Beall, James Robert Bean, Barbara Louise Beaven, Michael Anthony Bend, John Richard Black, Lauren Elizabeth Blake, David Andrew Blaszkowski, Thomas P Blomster, Ralph N Blumberg, Peter Mitchell Blumenthal, Herbert Bogdanski, Donald Frank Bonner, Tom Ivan Boxenbaum, Harold George Braude, Monique Colsenet Briggs, Josephine P Bronaugh, Robert Lewis Brookes, Neville Bunger, Rolf Burt, David Reed Canfield, Craig Jennings Caplan, Yale Howard Carr, Charles Jelleff Carrico, Christine Kathryn Chaudhari, Anshumali Chernow, Bart Chiueh, Chuang Chin Choi, Oksoon Hong Chou, Nelson Shih-Toon Choudary, Jasti Bhaskararao Chuang, De-Maw Coffey, Donald Straley Cohen, Robert Martin Cohn, Victor Hugo Colombani, Paul Michael Colwell, Jack Harold Commarato, Michael A Commissiong, John Wesley Cone, Edward Jackson Contrera, Joseph Fabian Cosmides, George James Cott, Jerry Mason Cox, Brian Martyn Cox, George Warren Crawford, Lester M Creveling, Cyrus Robbins, Jr Cueto, Cipriano, Jr Das, Naba Kishore Davidson, David Edward, Jr De Luca, Luigi Maria Dennis, John Murray Dingell, James V Dionne, Raymond A Dua, Prem Nath Dutta, Samarendra N Eckardt, Michael Jon Eldefrawi, Amira T Eldefrawi, Mohyee E Ellis, Sydney Falci, Kenneth Joseph Farber, Theodore Myles Finch, Robert Allen Fitzgerald, Glenna Gibbs (Cady) Fowler, Bruce Andrew Frey, Douglas D Friedman, Fred K Fuchs, James Claiborne Allred Gallo-Torres, Hugo E
Gelboin, Harry Victor Geller, Irving Gilfillan, Alasdair Mitchell Gold, Philip William Goldberg, Alan Marvin Goldberg, Steven R Goldstein, David Stanley Gonzalez, Frank J Gray, Allan P Grieshaber, Charles K Griffiths, Roland Redmond Gueriguian, John Leo Guttendorf, Robert John Haibel, George K Haigler, Henry James, Sr Hanbauer, Ingeborg Handwerger, Barry S Hanig, Joseph Peter Harmon, Alan Dale Harwood, Clare Theresa Heinrich, Max Alfred, Jr Helke, Cinda Jane Herman, Eugene H Hienz, Robert Douglas Hla, Timothy Tun Hoffmann, Conrad Edmund Holaday, John W Hollenbeck, Robert Gary Hook, Jerry B Horakova, Zdenka Hunt, Walter Andrew Hurst, Jeffrey Henry Husain, Syed Jackson, Benjamin A Jacobowitz, David Jaffe, Jerome Herbert Jagadeesh, Gowra G Jasinski, Donald Robert Jim, Kam Fook Johanson, Chris Ellyn Johns, David Garrett Johnson, David Norseen Johnson, Joyce M Joshi, Sewa Ram Kafka, Marian Stern Kaiser, Joseph Anthony Kalser, Sarah Chinn Kammula, Raju G Kandasamy, Sathasiva B Kapetanovic, Izet Michael Kaufman, Joyce J Kawalek, Joseph Casimir, Jr Keefer, Larry Kay Kelsey, Frances Oldham Khan, Mushtaq Ahmad Khazan, Naim Kinnard, William J, Jr Kinsella, James L Kitzes, George Kopin, Irwin J Koslow, Stephen Hugh Kramer, William Geoffrey Kunos, George Kupferberg, Harvey J Lake, Charles Raymond Lathers, Claire M Lazar-Wesley, Eliane M Leaders, Floyd Edwin, Jr Lee, I P Lee-Ham, Doo Young Lerner, Pauline Levchuk, John W Lietman, Paul Stanley Lin, Yi-Jong Lipicky, Raymond John Liu, Ching-Tong Love, Raymond Charles Lowensohn, Howard Stanley Ludden, Thomas Marcellus MacCanon, Donald Moore McCurdy, John Dennis MacKerell, Alexander Donald, Jr Macri, Frank John Magnani, John Louis Mainigi, Kumar D Marcus, Richard Martinez, J Ricardo Marzulli, Francis Nicholas Middlebrook, John Leslie Miller, Frederick William Moreton, Julian Edward Morton, Joseph James Pandozzi Mukherjee, Asoke Mulinos, Michael George Munn, John Irvin Munson, Paul Lewis Nemec, Josef Nimit, Yuth Nuite-Belleville, Jo Ann
518 䡲 MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES O’Leary, John Francis Oliverio, Vincent Thomas Owens, Albert Henry, Jr Pace-Templeton, Judith G Park, Lee Crandall Parkhie, Mukund Raghunathrao Pellmar, Terry C Petrella, Vance John Petrucelli, Lawrence Michael Pickworth, Wallace Bruce Pilch, Susan Marie Pinkus, Lawrence Mark Poland, Alan P Post, Robert Morton Powers, Marcelina Venus Prasanna, Hullahalli Rangaswamy Proakis, Anthony George Proudfit, Carol Marie Rader, Ronald Alan Reel, Jerry Royce Rehak, Matthew Joseph Resnick, Charles A Rice, Kenner Cralle Rick, Paul David Robinson, Cecil Howard Robinson-White, Audrey Jean Rodrigues, Merlyn M Rogawski, Michael Andrew Rogers, Michael Eugene Rosen, Gerald M Rubin, Martin Israel Rubin, Robert Jay Rudo, Frieda Galindo Russell, James T Saavedra, Juan M Safer, Brian Salem, Harry Sancilio, Lawrence F Sarvey, John Michael Schleimer, Robert P Schoenfeld, Ronald Irwin Schwartz, Joan Poyner Schwartz, Paul Seiber, Susan M Seifried, Harold Edwin Shamsuddin, Abulkalam Mohammad Sharma, Gopal Chandra Shellenberger, Thomas E Sherman, John Foord Shih, Tsung-Ming Anthony Shoaf, Susan E Sibley, David R Sidell, Frederick R Sieber, Susan M Silbergeld, Ellen K Sinha, Birandra Kumar Sjogren, Robert W, Jr Snipes, Charles Andrew Snyder, Solomon H Sobotka, Thomas Joseph Soldin, Steven John Song, Byoung-Joon Steinberg, George Milton Steiner, Joseph Perry Sung, Cynthia Suomi, Stephen John Szara, Stephen Istvan Talalay, Paul Tamminga, Carol Ann Terris, James Murray Thut, Paul Douglas Titus, Elwood Owen Umberger, Ernest Joy Undem, Bradley J Valdes, James John Valley, Sharon Louise Van Echo, David Andrew Vaupel, Donald Bruce Venditti, John M Venter, J Craig Vistica, David T Walker, Michael Dirck Walters, Judith R Warnick, Jordan Edward Watkins, Clyde Andrew Watzman, Nathan Weeks, Maurice Harold Weimer, John Thomas Weiner, Myron Welch, Arnold D(eMerritt) Whitehurst, Virgil Edwards Williams, Roger Lea Wirth, Peter James Wolff, Frederick William Wolters, Robert John Yaffe, Sumner J Yang, Shen Kwei Yeh, Shu-Yuan
Yen-Koo, Helen C Yergey, Alfred L, III Zaharko, Daniel Samuel Zakhari, Samir Zatz, Martin MASSACHUSETTS Alston, Theodore A Anderson, Julius Horne, Jr Assaykeen, Tatiana Anna Baldessarini, Ross John Barnard, Graham F Beinfeld, Margery Cohen Benjamin, David Marshall Bird, Stephanie J(ean) Bleicher, Paul Alan Boisse, Norman Robert Brown, Neal Curtis Bullock, Francis Jeremiah Cameron, John Stanley Carlson, Kristin Rowe Castellot, John J, Jr Castronovo, Frank Paul, Jr Chase, Arleen Ruth Chodosh, Sanford Cotter, Susan M D’Amato, Henry Edward Dayal, Yogeshwar Dershwitz, Mark Devlin, Richard Gerald, Jr Dews, Peter Booth Dietz, William H Doolittle, Charles Herbert, III Driedger, Paul Edwin Ducibella, Tom Ellingboe, James Essigmann, John Martin Furie, Bruce Galbraith, William Gambill, John Douglas Gaudette, Leo Eward Gilman, Steven Christopher Goldberg, Irving H(yman) Goldmacher, Victor S Goldman, Peter Gorelick, Kenneth J Gourzis, James Theophile Griffith, Robert W Grindel, Joseph Michael Gusovsky, Fabian Hadjian, Richard Albert Hallock, Gilbert Vinton Handley, Dean A Hartmann, Ernest Louis Hauser, George Hayes, Andrew Wallace, II Hollenberg, Norman Kenneth Iuliucci, John Domenic Jenkins, Howard Jones Joyce, Nancy C Kebabian, John Willis Kornetsky, Conan Kosersky, Donald Saadia Kupfer, David Kupferman, Allan Lasagna, Louis (Cesare) Letts, Lindsay Gordon Levine, Ruth R Levy, Deborah Louise Li, Tongchuan Lipinski, Boguslaw Lloyd, Weldon S Lorenzo, Antonio V Ludlum, David Blodgett McNair, Douglas McIntosh Madras, Bertha K Maher, Timothy John Maran, Janice Wengerd Marquis, Judith Kathleen Masek, Bruce James Miczek, Klaus A Miller, Keith Wyatt Miller, Tracy Bertram Modest, Edward Julian Morgan, James Philip Morgan, Kathleen Greive Morse, William Herbert Moskowitz, Michael Arthur Muni, Indu A Niblack, John Franklin Oxenkrug, Gregory Faiva Pazoles, Christopher James Pelikan, Edward Warren Pober, Zalmon Rando, Robert R Resnick, Oscar Ruelius, Hans Winfried Ryser, Hugues Jean-Paul Salem, Mohammed A Schaub, Robert George
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Schildkraut, Joseph Jacob Schneider, Frederick Howard Shader, Richard Irwin Shuster, Louis Signer, Ethan Royal Smith, Emil Richard Smith, Wendy Anne Stern, Warren C Tam, Sang William Tashjian, Armen H, Jr Tomera, John F Travis, David M Trivedi, Bhanumati Mulshanker Vogel, W Mark Volicer, Ladislav Waud, Barbara E Waud, Douglas Russell Wells, Herbert Wenger, Christian Bruce Woodman, Peter William Wurtman, Richard Jay Yesair, David Wayne MICHIGAN Abel, Ernest Lawrence Aggarwal, Surinder K Anderson, Edmund George Anderson, Gordon Frederick Anderson, Thomas Edward Aranda, Jacob Velasco Aston, Roy Atchison, William D Braselton, Webb Emmett, Jr Braughler, John Mark Brody, Theodore Meyer Buchanan, Robert Alexander Bus, James Stanley Cheney, B Vernon Cochran, Kenneth William Cohen, Sanford Ned Corcoran, George Bartlett, III Counsell, Raymond Ernest Deuben, Roger R Domino, Edward Felix Drach, John Charles DuCharme, Donald Walter Dutta, Saradindu Ellis, C N Fischer, Lawrence J Frade, Peter Daniel Freedman, Robert Russell Galloway, Matthew Peter Gebber, Gerard L Gilbertson, Michael Gilman, Martin Robert Goldenthal, Edwin Ira Goldman, Harold Goodman, Jay Irwin Hayward, James Lloyd Heffner, Thomas G Hollenberg, Paul Frederick Hudson, Roy Davage Hult, Richard Lee Johnson, Herbert Gardner Johnston, Raymond F Kaplan, Harvey Robert Kramer, Sherman Francis Krueger, Robert John La Du, Bert Nichols, Jr Leopold, Wilbur Richard, III Liepa, George Uldis Lindblad, William John Lucchesi, Benedict Robert McGovren, James Patrick Marcelo, Cynthia Luz Marcoux, Frank W Marks, Bernard Herman Maxwell, Donald Robert Medzihradsky, Fedor Meeks, Robert G Mehring, Jeffrey Scott Moore, Kenneth Edwin Mostafapour, M Kazem Needleman, Philip Neubig, Richard Robert Njus, David Lars Novak, Raymond Francis Osawa, Yoichi Pals, Donald Theodore Philipsen, Judith Lynne Johnson Piper, Walter Nelson Poschel, Bruno Paul Henry Puro, Donald George Rapundalo, Stephen T Rech, Richard Howard Reinke, David Albert Reitz, Richard Henry Roslinski, Lawrence Michael Roth, Robert Andrew, Jr Ruwart, Mary Jean
Schinagl, Erich F Schoener, Eugene Paul Schreur, Peggy Jo Korty Dobry Schrier, Denis J Schuster, Charles Roberts, Jr Scicli, Alfonso Guillermo Sebolt-Leopold, Judith S Sethy, Vimala Hiralal Shepard, Robert Stanley Shipman, Charles, Jr Siddiqui, Waheed Hasan Sloane, Bonnie Fiedorek Slywka, Gerald William Alexander Smith, Charles Bruce Smith, Robert James Spilman, Charles Hadley Strand, James Cameron Straw, Robert Niccolls Swain, Henry Huntington Tang, Andrew H Taylor, Duncan Paul Theiss, Jeffrey Charles Thornburg, John Elmer Ueda, Tetsufumi Uhde, Thomas Whitley Uhler, Michael David Van Dyke, Russell Austin Vatsis, Kostas Petros VonVoigtlander, Philip Friedrich Vostal, Jaroslav Joseph Vrbanac, John James Wardell, William Michael Watanabe, Philip Glen Webb, R Clinton Weber, Wendell W Weeks, James Robert Wilks, John William Winbury, Martin M Yamazaki, Russell Kazuo Zabik, Matthew John Zannoni, Vincent G MINNESOTA Abuzzahab, Faruk S, Sr Ames, Matthew Martin Beitz, Alvin James Brimijoin, c Stephen Broderius, Steven James Brown, David Robert Carr, Ralph W Chandler, David B Cloyd, James C, III Conard, Gordon Joseph Cronheim, Georg Erich Cutkomp, Laurence Kremer Dysken, Maurice William Eisenberg, Richard Martin Elde, Robert Philip Francis, Gary Stuart From, Arthur Harvey Leigh Hanson, Robert C Hapke, Bern Holtzman, Jordan L Katusic, Zvonimir Knych, Edward Thomas Kvam, Donald Clarence Lee, Nancy Zee-Nee Ma Leon, Arthur Sol Lewis, Debra A Loh, Horace H Mabry, Paul Davis Mannering, Gilbert James Miller, Richard Lynn Nelson, Robert A Ober, Robert Elwood O’Dea, Robert Francis Perry, Harold Otto Quebbemann, Aloysius John Rao, Gundu Hirisave Rama Romero, Juan Carlos Roy, Robert Russell Sawchuk, Ronald John Seybold, Virginia Susan (Dick) Shoeman, Don Walter Sladek, Norman Elmer Sparber, Sheldon B Staba, Emil John Szurszewski, Joseph Henry Tedeschi, David Henry Tempero, Kenneth Floyd Toscano, William Agostino, Jr Trachte, George J Weaver, Lawrence Clayton Weinshilboum, Richard Merle Wilcox, George Latimer Zaske, Darwin Erhard Zimmerman, Ben George
AMERICAN MEN & WOMEN OF SCIENCE 䡲 22nd EDITION Zimmerman, Cheryl Lea MISSISSIPPI Alford, Geary Simmons Chaires, Jonathan Bradford Chambers, Howard Wayne Davis, Wilbur Marvin Desaiah, Durisala Dorough, HWyman Elsohly, Mahmoud Ahmed Farley, Jerry Michael Feller, Dennis R Halaris, Angelos Hoskins, Beth Hume, Arthur Scott Mercer, Henry Dwight Pace, Henry Buford Rockhold, Robin William Verlangieri, Anthony Joseph Wahba, Albert J Walker, Larry A Waters, Irving Wade Wilson, Marvin Cracraft Woolverton, William L MISSOURI Adams, Max David Ahmed, Nahed K Badr, Mostafa Barnes, Byron Ashwood Blaine, Edward Homer Blake, Robert L, Jr Boime, Irving Burton, Robert Main Byington, Keith H Cenedella, Richard J Chapnick, Barry M Cicero, Theodore James Cooper, Margaret Hardesty Covey, Douglas Floyd Cramer, Michael Brown Forte, Leonard Ralph Gold, Alvin Hirsh Green, Theodore James Green, Vernon Albert Herting, Robert Leslie Hix, Elliott Lee Howlett, Allyn C Hudgins, Patricia Montague Hunter, Francis Edmund, Jr Ireland, Gordon Alexander Johnson, Eugene Malcolm, Jr Johnson, Richard Dean Kauffman, Ralph Ezra Kim, Yee Sik Koederitz, Leonard Frederick Lau, Yuen-Sum Levinskas, George Joseph Lonigro, Andrew Joseph Look, Dwight Chester, Jr McDivitt, Robert William McDougal, David Blean, Jr Marshall, Garland Ross Miller, Lowell D Naeger, Leonard L Nickols, G Allen Pandya, Krishnakant Hariprasad Pestronk, Alan Piepho, Robert Walter Pike, L