Catalogue of the Syriac Manuscripts in the Library of the U. of Cambridge 9781463207861

This Cambridge collection includes manuscripts that were formerly in private hands, most notably the manuscripts of John

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GORGIAS REPRINT SERIES

Volume 31 / II

A CATALOGUE OF THE

SYRIAC IN

MANUSCRIPTS THE

LIBRARY

OF THE

UNIVERSITY

OF

CAMBRIDGE

A CATALOGUE OF THE

SYRIAC

MANUSCRIPTS

PRESERVED IN THE L I B R A R Y OF THE

UNIVERSITY

OF

CAMBRIDGE

BY THE LATE

WILLIAM FORMERLY

WITH

AN

WRIGHT,

LL.D.,

SIR T H O M A S A D A M S PROFESSOR OF A R A B I C .

INTRODUCTION

AND

APPENDIX

BY

S T A N L E Y A R T H U R COOK, M.A., F E L L O W OF G O N V 1 L L E A N D C A I U S C O L L E G E .

IN TWO VOLUMES

VOL. II

A l G O R G I A S PRESS 2002

First Gorgias Press Edition. Copyright (C) 2002 by Gorgias Press LLC. All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. Published in the United States of America by Gorgias Press LLC, New Jersey, from the edition published by Cambridge University Press in 1901.

ISBN 1-931956-28-6

& ÌG

GORGIAS PRESS 46 Orris Ave., Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA www.gorgiaspress.com

Printed in the United States of America

ADD. 2016

549

Add. 2016 Paper, about 7 | in. by 5§; 258 leaves, some of which are mutilated, especially ff. 49, 107, 108, 120, 123, 124, 126, 127, 130, 227, 229, and 230. The quires, signed with letters, are 29 in number, of 10 leaves. Eight leaves are wanting at the beginning, and two at the end, and there are lacunae after ff. 1, 9, 69, 77,127,135, 143, 151, 161, 169, 177, 217, 223, 233, 241, 248, and 251. There are from 26 to 34 lines in a page. The writing is a good, regular, Jacobite serta of the xiiith cent. The contents are as follows. 1. History of John the less or the younger, f. 1 a, liOLI ¿¡00) 14. History of Simeon Salus (o aakos) and John, f. 141 a, .¿ooUco IijdASdj ocfi

}Aj_1j»Z o o !

Imperfect. 15.

History of Mark of mount Tharmaka, f. 163 b, .\oio5Zj ]5Q_4? ¿BO-OfLo U^Q-4?

16.

History of the emperor Maurice, f. 168 a,

U U - ^ o a IAjjBZ i o i ."Ujojj

Indole? ln_>5ak> ]ocn

¿301 lZon,„.;i? Iv^jojo

^ J j QJCTl .lo^sooi loaoj OOlJ .. ,mn\ViV ^ ]jiiOED ^

"joGI .Qienn]

yj^O jloalD ]oaU i o j j loan ^JLOyO

Ii

^ 17. Small fragment from the end of the history of some saint, who lived 25 years in a cave, beside which was built a convent with 30 monks. F. 170 a. 18.

History of Reuben (Rubil) and his companions, f. 170 a,

552

ADD. 2016

19.

History of Serapion, £ 177 a, • l l . n l o lAju^JiZ OLCLU Then follows the heading INVnSn ^ l a - s A o

20.

.-loa^j

]J Umio ^

Extracts from Isaiah of Scete, •

a.

M?

Precepts to those who renounce the world, f. 209 b, •

b.

¿zoL

i n kj3ALo;

v

^

Sayings of twelve wandering monks, f. 210 b, .liSpALD

¡¿Li CTlXjj

c. CTlXj j

Questions on the evil passions, f. 212 b, o i X j J ¿doL , beginning :

oiAo^

.U?Qjj1 ]] lA^jj 1Zoj_ji

iajjjj ^bi

. inwQ-^ ¿ o , n L k )

- U a - o i cn_,A-.] IjlLo

.IZqjlio^j . ^ ¿ q j

-Ir-^2?

•:• Z U I J J I d o ^ ^ O Z 21.

Extracts from John Sabha, >

a.

] n r o OCTI ^SD ¿ 2 0 1

On the training of novices, f. 213 a, W j lmno-4 ^JL

ADD. 2016

553

b. On guarding ourselves against evil passions, f. 214 b, i beginning: "iojj

Imperfect. c.

,-Lo c n x A i 4 i I U v r & o

oikjaa

.]crul}] IiLk,

US,

^m^ cnnl

B.O. i. 436, no. 1.

On the three grades, f. 219 a, ^ B Vm ^ i j

ot^jJ

beginning: . rno

.oisilrs

. j

]i.$l

• Ikl^OO d.

IZoaj^Lo?

A.,]

AJ_*J L ^CTIQ^UQ-kkX

On the middle grade, f. 220 a, lA-toO • Lo VLlj ctu^jJ beginning:

.A-.l?A-».So] • „gii n .otZQJ,,'-isV>UJO3 . ]A.oaiak» )3«-)o'o,\

• V) fcjcn ^Lo

.^»¡-qALdo ]5cniZvLo , - j . a i b j

22. Extracts from Philoxenus of Mabbogh (on the Christian Life and Character), f. 221 a,

• 1» 1 mnl

¿30L

Imperfect at the end. 23.

Discourse of Jacob of Serugh on Julian Sabha, f. 224 a,

24.

Discourse of Ephraim on Repentance, f. 233 b,

•U-2U l o l

liioliD

Imperfect at the beginning.

^Vo

uiifl}

^oI

554

ADD. 2016 25.

Discourse of Jacob of Serugh on solitaries, f. 238 a, ¿20 n y i .-.¡¿o ¿zoL, beginning: •lA^is V_ijotj lavlL ¡^D? c n Z a x ^ V n ^ )

Imperfect. 26. ning:

A second discourse of his on solitaries, f. 243 6, begin.w»oxj-3Qjs>hi; UoAib

27.

lAlioAcj o i ^

Excerpts from the sayings of the Egyptian Fathers,

f. 247 6, V o ^ o U a i i i l j •1 »-i.ro

Ij-oAjj cnX

¿zoL, beginning: ^0101^010

t-a-J^

Imperfect. 28. Extracts from Abraham Nethperaya, ^OCTl^l ,¿S2a3 .2aÀw30 JisísOf-M

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Then follow, in a rather later hand, sundry prayers, viz.: 15.

Of Philoxenus of Mabbögh, f. 206 a :

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]]> IOOOTL.0 ¿ I

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16. An alphabetical prayer in twelve-syllable metre, f. 209 b: f snV>?

Aj_q

^

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•.

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Of Dionysius, £ 210 b :

] 1 -inn -

\U_2i_» .ZJo

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. «£DQ.jl.£DQJQ..»}

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Of John the dwarf, f. 210 b :

.Z»o

icnjilo . i i K>

-rl

» *Vf>

On f. 211 a is a stanza entitled 1» no.o ¿ i s IAjJD, as follows: U-OVK.

.iLQ^i

CTLC2 OOOl U-21

fciXib

lAXZ

U-OT.JV. . I d i j J i IrALb OOIO ¿DO..!.,,»

^ ZoZo

-IZoZ^o

..coaj--».(\i

(OOOU ]ki.»u> ^ojijAXZj "(¿n

friaaao

.Ildo^

. |o i . J ? I s L k ) ocn ] • ^ i •:• ^

5 ji,Z ^ooiZdl^ oi v » Ns

Then comes a note stating that this MS. belonged by purchase to Rabban Thomas bar Behnam of Beth Khudaida, a man of Taghritan family : W-^j-o ]jcn U^Aoj jir^i

v

i u^Lo

(sic) A^ ^Ld ^ojcnri ]i Vi^ai^D ^ yrJ^ofa

lAj_.jiD Ajf-yjZ

jjjcncLL ^CTlX IjXU)

]1doZ

¡.JJD

Z

ctlltdi Ijj'oj

5)

.«_»o

.(?) ] i n V i »

On f. 212 a is another extract of eight lines, relating to the disputes about Easter, beginning :

Lm^> IJU p

1 0 T U 1' yOOl 1 v>

1

*

^is ¿ o

-

.few I j j i O V'Vn. o

^as ]i • fccry

tULiZvXA^ .—.i^o] ^ogiiVto

• ior

faaai»,?

9ÄX»9 ^ttl

. SO^JQ» ^ k j o ^ O ^ l

qois

M?^®

J^iO?

^ 0 ^ 9 J*%äSo JÄ^.»?

^ lisOts'l

The history of John bar Malke, or John of Rome, f. 52 6: 9 3 ^LmOu ¿ } 3 0 \ , ?

See Brit. Mus. Add. 14,649, f. 142 a ( C a t a l o g u e , p. 1110). 4. The Martyrdom of Miles the bishop, Abörsäm the priest, and Sinai the deacon, f. 61 a: .«buxb ;auc»903290

See Assemani,

. J ä o t u ö ö : uoi\*ä0?

¿ i s o a o i s

Mart., t. i. p. 66 sq.

ADD. 2020

585

5. The Proverbs or History of Ahikar the wise, the scribe of Sanherlbh, king of Assyria and Nineveh, f. 66 a : ä u ß r e s 2&0O

frJ**

ä i u - J ? J N ^ i s H^ol

jSS*

Beginning:

. f o V n s o^M.9 Jo Ol % ^ i u ^¿Ks .ä» 6.

Iii isÄo\ Js*l

kau«: 2MS

S

.ttpfea^s

Jocn ;ooi

. « S ; o a j X 2MO ^ a - a ^ i s x

is.OOl

3AO

JjJdb fcjao

.^äöi

A short extract from the Maxims of Solomon, f. 78 a,

See Ecclesiasticus, ch. xviii. 30, 31, xix. 10, and xv. 16. 7.

Fables of the wise Josephus (Aesopus), f. 78 a, . « ¿ i j B* O t ftMuTWS / £ >\ . »' 4 •

8.

The History of Mär Yäreth of Alexandria, f. 82 a :

^BMffiftSi

^ST -mo l^yhp

itsAXb

See Brit. Mus. Add. 12174, f. 253 & {Catalogue, p. 1129). 9. The martyrdom of George and Antonine and the queen Alexandra, in the days of the wicked king Dadian, f. 97 a:

J u s ? wbo&a

. ¿ k s ^ o 299aa»9^2SO

586

ADD. 2020 Other fables of Josephus (Aesopus), f. 105 b,

10.

• ooófLxaóo

^p

2 aJa aofis

11. The history of John of Dailam (see B.O. iii. 1. 182 sq.), in twelve-syllable metre, f. 109 a : l ' i o j s * 2 o

: kaooS.«'?

: o j . ì - 3 - X j ?

^.«óu

. OCO

u.OIOil^.sb •

IXfZÓs

:

2ààobo

:

. Jto : uA*5aiy

t33O30

u,3»

: ^¡ysN?

: jxpoJós ¿moss

JU033

y**3J6

.

S

optilo

230L3

ul&S oisfiso^

. «.OJOSiliki

H e died in the year 1049 (A.D. 738), f. 118 b, at the age of 122 years, f. 119 a. 12.

The history of the eight youths of Ephesus, f. 121 a, ¿ . » i o

¡il^sa.sa.y.'sop • ^ i f t s o

ueiu^20uso

Jáullo . Iz+oi-ii

.dio

. ¿»o.»

.;á..3Á lièi

.JU.o2.»o

^32

^3 .JLÍ-ójus

oat o7-3is.aío

-?*a*á

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«a»?

.^xbasiso

¿¡sakaaoo

isi^AO 2Jsj.aJ±j»

cu'2 J»oi J s i s ^ .^¿OmS

oisa A^U

oiiseuol ¡ax ¿¿OhO aa

589

Jissoi-sob»

. ¿ucC^o .JCO .Jto

X a ^a J ^ L .

-il/ca^ 2*oaJfl

i*

'

«x^S^

-Uiboa

. a«*»30ci ; t * x a Jiax.3 woiois*2a

¿¿sAti? o^i-bo

^uaxo

La

^p .(sic) g | t » o L A » o .¿xxa?^ '

2***..a

*

. CEO

.

Add. 2021 Paper, about 8f in. by ; 100 leaves; quires, signed with Arabic words and letters, mostly of 10 leaves ; 18 to 20 lines in a page. The manuscript originally consisted of if. 22—71, to which the owner subsequently added ff. 1—21 and 72—100. There is a lacuna after f. 96. The writing, which is by different hands, is Nestorian serta, of or about the years 2086— 87 = A.D. 1775—76. A Chaldean priest's manual of Repentance or Penitence, entitled

or 'the Medicine of Sinners' (if. 93 6,

97 a). 1. Canon regarding repentance from the Synod of the Apostles, f. 1 b, . j J X x s jcDoaojiajo ^p . ¿ o a l b

¿lo&u

590

ADD. 2021

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a. Of the number of sins, f. 2 a, *

¿fej&i wC&xa

fcaa^a

b. How the sinner who comes to confession should be received by the priest, f. 2 a,

c.

For whom the priest should offer the divine sacrifice,

f. 25, *

¿J3Jil3

^sb \ \ 5 0 3

d. For whom and what we should pray at the daily hours, f. 4 a,

ADD. 2021

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591

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e. That the unclean should not be mentioned for the sake of transitory gains, and their names presented on the altar when they are unworthy, f. 4 a, tttCxio

2aoaL

ivjisOu ^OO^tOJJSOX

f. 7 a,

f.

In what condition the officiating priest should be, ;

0

O

o

f

a

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g. That he must not wittingly remit the sins of any man except in accordance with the canon, or impiously offer on his behalf, f. 7 b, uoioo^m j d i S dttoouu £ / h.

'

2a»ooutso J ^ o i i ^ p

yOlO&^M oxtiLi II I oZ

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Canons and orders concerning various sins, f. 9 a, Joji^,

: ^L^tto

koiLtso

$01a

•:• ^ a ^ ^ e a p 110) Fifty-seven canons in all, from J to f » . i. On Confession, showing how the penitent should confess and the priest receive him, and on those who turn from any heresy, f. 16 a, .¡jtfioJSD 2aofcoup )ia»2ao

. ¿ ¿ s o i o o . » «^¿»a'¿^¿«a»

592

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Canons numbered from w4 to Ai, 2.

General order of confession, f. 21 a,

• Jacjls ys'yJb ^ o i l b o â o ^âcr^a a. f. 22 6,

tettAç

Instructions for confession in each particular case,

a o i s lo^too

* loties

hïSoâ

^

¿-a a » a

¿ttôoâ

Recitation of the decalogue, f. 23 b. b. The seven deadly sins, f. 37 b, :

.«^07*^29

:

: lisa.±±S

k&JsoJso J c ^ M : Jiso^ij

httseâ

: -** i

lisa\a\.ld

* c. The seven bodily works of mercy, f. 40 b, ^¿atJaàoâo These are Jj&a ¿soAâoùo, ^ ^ j J j & a i ? Jbdoù, la^iap 2xjq»2, and d.

J s w b ïaaù-

Î*«

j s o a l t t x y , iSO^AxaâO î^oacA»,

î*âûSu.

The seven spiritual works of mercy, f. 41 6,

¿soâé&a

ADD. 2021

These are ^ A l S jj^la&o,

593

iS«floc£, ^OuScri jsooI^aM

J ^ v r ? 2sorof,

2*i£oa

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¡ S a J o i a S , ^ » V / i a p ? 29jq>m ^ o a a a u & o , and .jsooo e.

¿¿L The five senses, f. 42 b, viz. itiao,

/.

The three divine virtues, f. 43 6,

.;30m0

g.

2xm90

UsoxS^m

(sic)

^oo]*ts*lp

Prayers of the penitent after confession, f. 44 a, -uo&is? J x j a 2doi

a»2i

A. Prayer of absolution by the priest, f. 47 a,

. o t t s u X b a i a

sisa ^p ¿ n s o »

Subscription, f. 47 6, pi* ;£sasI?abo? ¿ i & i a s }iai ? a i o ^ a » ?*,aJa 5 - a o l S o&22 is'ixa

* ^ •

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3. Manual of Christian doctrine by question and answer, f. 48 a, : Uba&^tao?

3. c.

liso&Lsosio

islsayh

:

¿li&ou

38

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The Apostles' Creed, f. 49 b; the Lord's Prayer, f. 53 a ; the Decalogue, f. 56 b; orders and useful counsels of the Church, f. 59 a, lit^yh

¿Jsa.^a J i a ^ o . » ¿s&Ltao

seven sacraments, f. 59 b, l^sjyti

¿iS3^3

virtues, f. 61 b, divided into lis+aiS'l and hope, and

; of the 2*32

; the

viz. faith, charity

¿¿six's ¿¿sajjs*.», viz.

faJiaJOo

USOXoa^

; of the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit, f. 62

viz, . J i s o u x a A

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.

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f. 63 a, viz.

.^.acuca

. f i ^ i x . ; the seven works of mercy, :

Jsoi2lsaoo :

. lis.ie.y.M

ttfnltiXJap : }i3>a

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^oso^cao : U o a i s ^ u e a o : ¡ A ^ ' i i

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:

2**3-» ; of sins, f. 63, J o ^ m

;

of the four last things, ¿is**3tM2 ¿>332, f. 65 a, viz. death, the Day of Judgement, Hell, and the Kingdom of Heaven; and of the Garland of Roses ; ifo'd:, ¿¿soaai» j S ^ o a a o .

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16. f. 97 b,

The Consecration of the Oil for anointing the Sick,

Add. 2022 Paper, about in. by 6; 186 leaves; 19 quires, signed with letters, of 10 leaves (J has 9, and i^y* 7); 20 lines in a page A leaf is wanting after f. 180, and ff. 10,123 and 126 are recent supplements. Written in a good, regular, Nestorian sertä of the xviith cent. The Nomocanon of 'Abhd-Ishö' bar Berikhä, whose name however is not mentioned in this manuscript. The work has been fully analysed by Assemani in the B.O. iii. 1, 332—351, and edited, with a Latin translation, by A. Mai, Scriptorum Veterum Nova Gollectio, t. x. The colophon states that the manuscript was written in the days of the catholicus Mar Elias, but ends abruptly on f. 180 b, Jioxöa ¿xioa? laoj l a ^ a »a^akjL JttAoisfl

^äoo^a a^lj^aaiipa

wääo cto iiscj-ai?

o Jisaa» ojS

Ja2 ¿so£b

. ^¡¡oi

UOJicrfieso ikao

}ioi

. J^'kso

To it are appended the following pieces. 1. Against fasting on Sundays, imperfect at the beginning, f. 181 a. Here are cited canon lx of the Apostles, canon xviii of Gangra, and a letter of Mär Timothy I. the catholicus.

ADD. 2022 2.

Extracts from the Questions of Ish5' bar Non, ^SO

. ¿ i ia .^aoc

A.OJU3 J ^ l o x , f. 182 a. ./L ¿2

: ua^a

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Canon of the oecumenical Fathers, f. 182 b: 2oo; o^*?

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This is followed by " Question 46," with its answer, f. 183 a : :JoOf?

pass

.;isXO ^¿3323

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A

Canon of George, bishop of Athor, f. 183 6 : uiSubO ;oj^2?

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This tract is divided into 121 sections, of which 107 treat of inheritances. Special rubrics are :— § 32, f. 7 b, l ; a i l A i n o § 33, f. 8 a, jxLi § 36,

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From the Wisdom of Solomon, f. 47 a:

ch. vi. 6

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U ^ l cnLoaxriN •. ^ j " ) s. Extracts from Genesis, "j ch. iii. 14, 17—19; iv. 9, 11, 12; ix. 24, 25. t. From Deuteronomy, ]rrv>vni xxvii. 16, 17, 19, 25.

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Where S. Paul's Epistles were written, f. 59 a :

Number of stichoi, 6473. d. The number of stichoi, v . in each of tho Biblical books, f. 59 6. The total of the New Testament is given as 20,585, and of the whole Bible 90,000, e. The Names of God with their translation into Syriac, f. 60 a, margin:

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Questions and answers, f. 68 ct :

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