The Serpent with a Human Head in Art and in Mystery Play 9781463220549

In this paper John Bonnel argues that the representation of the serpent in Eden as having a human head originated in the

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T h e Serpent with a H u m a n H e a d in Art and in Mystery Play

A n a l e c t a Gorgiana

211 Series Editor George Kiraz

Analecta Gorgiana is a collection of long essays and

short

monographs which are consistently cited by modern scholars but previously difficult to find because of their original appearance in obscure publications. Carefully selected by a team of scholars based on their relevance to modern scholarship, these essays can now be fully utili2ed by scholars and proudly owned by libraries.

The Serpent with a Human Head in Art and in Mystery Play

John Bonnel

l gorgias press 2009

Gorgias Press LLC, 180 Centennial Ave., Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA www.gorgiaspress.com Copyright © 2009 by Gorgias Press LLC Originally published in All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise without the prior written permission of Gorgias Press LLC. 2009

1

ISBN 978-1-60724-440-0

ISSN 1935-6854

Extract from The A^merican Journal of Archaeology, vol. 21 (1917).

Printed in the LTnited States of America

THE SERPENT

WITH

A HUMAN

HEAD

291

t i o n of t h e m y s t e r y p l a y stage, a convention m u c h more c o m m o n and widespread t h a n has heretofore been recognised: indeed, i t seems t o m e , w i t h t h e exception of t h e A n g l o - N o r m a n Adam play, a l m o s t universal. JOHN K .

BONNELL.

UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY, ANNAPOLIS,

MD.

And he gives the following citations: "Philostr. in Ap.—Horat. Art. Poet. v. 340—Plut. de Curios—Dion." But in all these references the only thing suggesting the serpent is Apollonius' warning to Menippus: " ¡ihroi" tlirtv "o KOKOS re nai into T&V KakSiv yvvatK&v drjpevdfxevos'¿4>ii'SaX-weis ko.1