Table of contents : Series Preface Introduction Part One: East European Ghettos Epidemics and Mortality in the Warsaw Ghetto, 1939–1942 Religious, Educational and Cultural Problems in the Eastern European Ghetto under German Occupation The Mind and Spirit of East European Jewry during the Holocaust The Cultural Life of the Vilna Ghetto Historical Research or Slander? The Judenrat: Conscious or Unconscious “Tool” The Judenäte – Some Conclusions The Ghetto as a Form of Government Jewish Elites under German Rule Adam Czerniakow – The Man and His Supreme Sacrifice The Judenrat in Warsaw The Last Days of Adam Czerniakow The Trial of Alfred Nossig: Traitor or Victim The Reports of a Jewish “Informer” in the Warsaw Ghetto – Selected Documents Dictator of the Lodz Ghetto: The Strange History of Mordechai Chaim Rumkowski King of the Ghetto: Mordecai Haim Rumkowski, the Elder of Lodz Ghetto The Ghetto in Litzmannstadt (Lodz) Between East and West: Jews from Germany in the Lodz Ghetto Jewish Leadership in Occupied Poland – Postures and Attitudes The Relations between the Judenrat and the Jewish Police Two “Saviors” Who Failed: Moses Merin of Sosnowiec and Jacob Gens of Vilna The Judenräte in the Lithuanian Ghettos of Kovno and Vilna The Concept of Labor in Judenrat Policy