Navkūr Plain: Kārbk Stream Basin 3447114134, 9783447114134

The series presents the results of research carried out in the Iraqi Kurdistan from 2012 through 2017. During this time,

191 120 71MB

English Pages 591 [592] Year 2020

Report DMCA / Copyright

DOWNLOAD PDF FILE

Table of contents :
Cover
Title Page
Copyright
Table of Contents
Body
Preface
UGZAR study area
Introduction
List of abbreviations and bibliography
Maps legend
Chronological table
Settled area
Former work of the Antiquities Service
Joint AASI maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130
Identifications of sites on map 51 of AASI
Identifications of sites from ASI and AASI with UGZAR sites
Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130
Navkūr Plain
Navkūr Plain. Division of regions
Navkūr Plain. Between Dostek and Bāraūān
Navkūr Plain. Between Grbdaū and Çeme
Navkūr Plain. Between US 039 and US 044
Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 039-040
US 039/S 130 Kolka Raş ك ٚ ولكه ره ش
US 040/S 110 Grd-ĩ Darbêstān گردى ده رب ٚ يستان
Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 041-044
US 041/S 132 Xrāb-ĩ Ūmar خرابى ئومر
US 042/S 100 Tall Zl تل زل
US 043/S 123 Sāl-ĩ Bagĩān سالى به گيان
US 044/S 133 Grd-ĩ Bdaū گردى بده و
Navkūr Plain. Between US 045 and US 061
Aerial and satellite imagery. Site US 045
US 045/S 099 Xrāb-ĩ Gūrgān خرابى گورگان
Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 046-047
US 046/S 096 No name ناوى نيه
US 047/S 095 Xrāb-ĩ Āfĩfā خاربه ى ئافيفا
Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 048-050
US 048/S 118 Grd-ĩ Mūḥammad Mūlūd گردى موحمد مولود
US 049/S 120 Xrāb-ĩ Fārĩç خرابى فاريج
US 050/S 127 Xrāb-ĩ Ūnĩs خرابى ئونيس
Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 051-058
US 051/S 128 Xrāb-ĩ Maūok خرابى مه و ٚ وك
US 052/S 129 Xrāb-ĩ Brĩsk خرابى بريسك
US 053/S 090 Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 2 گردى ئاشى گه وره ٢
US 054/S 092 Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 4
گردى ئاشى گه وره ٤
US 055/S 089 Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre گردى ئاشى گه وره
US 056/S 093 Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 5 گردى ئاشى گه وره ٥
US 057/S 091 Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 3 گردى ئاشى گه وره ۳
US 058/S 094 No name ناوى نيه
Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 059-061
US 059/S 087 Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke 3گردى ئاشى كچكه ۳
US 060/S 085 Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke گردى ئاشى كچكه
US 061/S 086 Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke 2 گردى ئاشى كچكه ٢
Navkūr Plain. Between US 062 and US 071
Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 062-064
US 062/S 097 Goṟstān-ĩ Palāsān گۆڕستانى په لا سان
US 063/S 098 Xrāb-ĩ Çĩāskān خرابى چيا سكان
US 064/S 114 Palāsān په لا سان
Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 065-068
US 065/S 082 Xrāb-ĩ Bxrāūa خرابى بخراوه
US 066/S 084 Bxrāūa بخراوه
US 067/S 088 Bxrāūa 2 بخراوه ٢
US 068/S 083 Xrāb-ĩ Cercĩs خرابى جه رجيس
Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 069-071
US 069/S 140 No name ناوى نيه
US 070/S 081 Xrāb-ĩ Sūrk خرابى سورك
US 071/S 080 Grd-ĩ Çem-ĩ Gaūre گردى چه مى گه وره
Aerial and satellite imagery. Site US 072
US 072/S 125 Dūgndan Kçk دوگندان كچك
Tentative identifications
Indexes
Rules of transliteration
Transliteration table
Glossary
Geographical names
List of sites
Concordance of field and US numbers
List of maps and aerial imagery
Recommend Papers

Navkūr Plain: Kārbk Stream Basin
 3447114134, 9783447114134

  • 0 0 0
  • Like this paper and download? You can publish your own PDF file online for free in a few minutes! Sign Up
File loading please wait...
Citation preview

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

SHIK 4

Rafał Koliński

Nav k ū r Pl a i n Kārbk Stream Basin

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Settlement History of Iraqi Kurdistan Edited by Xenia Kolińska and Rafał Koliński

The project "Settlement History of Iraqi Kurdistan" is financed by two subsequent research grants awarded by the National Science Centre, Poland: no 2011/03/B/HS03/01472 (OPUS 2 program) active in years 2012-2015, no 2014/13/B/HS3/04872 (OPUS 7 program) in years 2015-2020.

Volume 4

2020 Harrassowitz Verlag . Wiesbaden

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Rafał Koliński Catalogue of Archaeological Sites

Navkūr Plain Kārbk Stream Basin

2020 Harrassowitz Verlag . Wiesbaden

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

The publication of this book was financed by the National Science Centre, Poland: project no 2014/13/B/HS3/04872 (OPUS 7 program). Photos on the cover Left: Neck of a jug from US 064 (Islamic period), Dariusz Piasecki; Northern face of Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke (US 060), Dariusz Piasecki; Mr Mikołaj Kostyrko holding a fragment of bone, Dariusz Piasecki; US 072 and the Dūgndān Bçĩk village in 1960, U2/Mission B1554, courtesy Jason Ur Centre: Terracotta lamp from Dūgndān Bçĩk/US 072 (19-20th century AD), Dariusz Piasecki Right: Partially destroyed northern slope of Grd-ĩ Çem-ĩ Gaūre (US 071), Dariusz Piasecki; Neck of a jug from US 064 (Islamic period), Dariusz Piasecki; The Darbêstān Mazn village in 1960, U2/Mission B1554, courtesy Jason Ur; Ms Joanna Mardas taking measurements with a total station, Dariusz Piasecki

Layout design/SHIK Series: Xenia Kolińska Typesetting: Tomasz Szmagier Topographical map of region: Xenia Kolińska Satellite and aerial images processing: Joanna Mardas Indexes and transliteration: Xenia Kolińska Language consultation (Kurdish): Dr Farhang Muthafar Muhamad Proofreading and language consultation (English): Alexander J. Edmonds, Andrzej Leligdowicz, Aleksandra Zych Technical editor: Aleksandra Zych Map technical editor: Maria Rozbicka

Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.dnb.de abrufbar. Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available in the internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. For further information about our publishing program consult our website http://www.harrassowitz-verlag.de © Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 This work, including all of its parts, is protected by copyright. Any use beyond the limits of copyright law without the permission of the publisher is forbidden and subject to penalty. This applies particularly to reproductions, translations, microfilms and storage and processing in electronic systems. Printed on permanent/durable paper. Printing and binding: Hubert & Co., Göttingen Printed in Germany ISSN 2698-6191 ISBN 978-3-447-19986-5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

7

Contents Preface ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 UGZAR study area ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12 List of abbreviations and bibliography ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 16 Maps legend ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 17 Chronological table ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18 Settled area .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 19 Former work of the Antiquities Service ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 21 Joint AASI maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130 ................................................................................................................................................................................ 24 Identifications of sites on map 51 of AASI ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 26 Identifications of sites from ASI and AASI with UGZAR sites ................................................................................................................................................ 27 Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130 ........................................................................................................................................ 28 Navkūr Plain . ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................41 Navkūr Plain. Division of regions ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 42 Navkūr Plain. Between Dostek and Bāraūān ................................................................................................................................................................................... 44. Navkūr Plain. Between Grbdaū and Çeme . ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 46. Navkūr Plain. Between US 039 and US 044 . .................................................................................................................................................................................... 48. Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 039-040 . ............................................................................................................................................................................50 ‫ولكه ره ش‬ٚ ‫ ك‬...............................................................52 US 039/S 130 ............................................................................. Kolka Raş ‫يستان‬ٚ ‫ گردى ده رب‬..............................................................60 US 040/S 110 ................................................................. Grd-ĩ Darbêstān Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 041-044 ............................................................................................................................................................................ 86 ‫ خرابى ئومر‬..............................................................90 US 041/S 132 ........................................................................ Xrāb-ĩ Ūmar ‫ تل زل‬............................................................100 US 042/S 100 .................................................................................... Tall Zl ‫ سالى به گيان‬............................................................. 118 US 043/S 123 ..........................................................................Sāl-ĩ Bagĩān ‫ گردى بده و‬.............................................................126 US 044/S 133 ........................................................................... Grd-ĩ Bdaū Navkūr Plain. Between US 045 and US 061 ......................................................................................................................................................................................132 Aerial and satellite imagery. Site US 045 . .................................................................................................................................................................................... 134 ‫ خرابى گورگان‬.............................................................136 US 045/S 099 .....................................................................Xrāb-ĩ Gūrgān Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 046-047 . .......................................................................................................................................................................... 144

‫ ناوى نيه‬.............................................................146 US 046/S 096 ............................................................................... No name ‫ خاربه ى ئافيفا‬.............................................................152 US 047/S 095 .......................................................................... Xrāb-ĩ Āfĩfā Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 048-050 . ......................................................................................................................................................................... 162 ‫ گردى موحمد مولود‬............................................................ 166 US 048/S 118 ............................................... Grd-ĩ Mūḥammad Mūlūd ‫ خرابى فاريج‬............................................................ 192 US 049/S 120 ..........................................................................Xrāb-ĩ Fārĩç ‫ خرابى ئونيس‬........................................................... 202 US 050/S 127 .......................................................................... Xrāb-ĩ Ūnĩs Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 051-058 ........................................................................................................................................................................... 208 ‫وك‬ٚ ‫ خرابى مه و‬............................................................ 214 US 051/S 128 ......................................................................Xrāb-ĩ Maūok ‫ خرابى بريسك‬........................................................... 222 US 052/S 129 ..........................................................................Xrāb-ĩ Brĩsk ٢ ‫ گردى ئاشى گه وره‬........................................................... 228 US 053/S 090 ..............................................................Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 2 ٤ ‫ گردى ئاشى گه وره‬........................................................... 236 US 054/S 092 ..............................................................Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 4 ‫ گردى ئاشى گه وره‬........................................................... 246 US 055/S 089 .................................................................Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre ٥ ‫ گردى ئاشى گه وره‬............................................................270 US 056/S 093 .............................................................. Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 5 ۳ ‫ گردى ئاشى گه وره‬........................................................... 278 US 057/S 091 .............................................................. Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 3 ‫ ناوى نيه‬............................................................284 US 058/S 094 ............................................................................... No name Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 059-061 ........................................................................................................................................................................... 296 ۳ ‫ گردى ئاشى كچكه‬........................................................... 300 US 059/S 087 .................................................................Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke 3 ‫ گردى ئاشى كچكه‬........................................................... 308 US 060/S 085 ................................................................... Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke ٢ ‫ گردى ئاشى كچكه‬.............................................................332 US 061/S 086 ................................................................ Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke 2 Navkūr Plain. Between US 062 and US 071 .....................................................................................................................................................................................344 Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 062-064 .......................................................................................................................................................................... 346 ‫ گۆڕستانى په ال سان‬............................................................350 US 062/S 097 .............................................................. Goṟstān-ĩ Palāsān ‫ خرابى چيا سكان‬............................................................366 US 063/S 098 ................................................................... Xrāb-ĩ Çĩāskān

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

8

Contents ‫ په ال سان‬............................................................390 US 064/S 114 ................................................................................. Palāsān Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 065-068 .......................................................................................................................................................................... 408 ‫ خرابى بخراوه‬............................................................ 412 US 065/S 082 ..................................................................... Xrāb-ĩ Bxrāūa ‫ بخراوه‬............................................................438 US 066/S 084 .................................................................................. Bxrāūa ٢ ‫ بخراوه‬........................................................... 450 US 067/S 088 ............................................................................... Bxrāūa 2 ‫ خرابى جه رجيس‬............................................................458 US 068/S 083 ....................................................................... Xrāb-ĩ Cercĩs Aerial and satellite imagery. Sites US 069-071 .................................................................................................................................................................... ....... 470 ‫ ناوى نيه‬............................................................ 474 US 069/S 140 .............................................................................. No name ‫ خرابى سورك‬........................................................... 480 US 070/S 081 .......................................................................... Xrāb-ĩ Sūrk ‫ گردى چه مى گه وره‬........................................................... 490 US 071/S 080 .............................................................Grd-ĩ Çem-ĩ Gaūre Aerial and satellite imagery. Site US 072 ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 548 ‫ دوگندان كچك‬........................................................... 550 US 072/S 125 ...................................................................... Dūgndan Kçk Tentative identifications ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 553 Indexes ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 569 Rules of transliteration . ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 570 Transliteration table ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 571 Glossary ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 572 Geographical names . .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 573 List of sites ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 585 Concordance of field and US numbers ................................................................................................................................................................................. 590 List of maps and aerial imagery ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 591

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

9

Preface These six seasons of fieldwork conducted during an archaeological survey of the central region of Iraqi Kurdistan were a remarkable adventure. On the one hand, they presented an unprecedented opportunity to study the heritage of an area hitherto subjected to only limited archaeological research; the atmosphere of this pioneering endeavour resembled that of 19th century archaeology, full of adventure and unexpected discoveries. On the other hand, the entire team was compelled to master 21st century methods and techniques in finding and registering sites. Despite being very demanding, this project has given me a great deal of satisfaction and left me with many charming memories of both Kurdistan and its people. I hereby proudly present the second volume of the site catalogue containing a complete dataset on 34 archaeological sites documented in 2013 and 2014. All of the sites presented in this volume are located to the east of those sites described in the first volume of the site catalogue. They are located along the streams flowing into Rûbār-ĩ Kārbk, a tributary of the Greater Zab, or along Rûbār-ĩ Kārbk itself. Most of the streams in the area are small; even Rûbār-ĩ Kārbk, which certainly possessed a perennial flow of water in Antiquity, fed by several springs located on the northern side of its course, is of moderate size (ranging from c. 4 m wide in the vicinity of the Grbdaū village to 12 m near its confluence with the Greater Zab). Rûbār-ĩ Kārbk has its source on the south-western slopes of the Sart Mountains, and the tributary streams either on the southern slopes of the Sart Mountains, or on the northern slopes of Şāx-î Zark Bardaṟaş (cf. map). There is little doubt, however, that both in prehistory and throughout most of the historical periods they transported water all year long, as is attested by numerous settlement sites of differing ages present on their banks. Despite being authored by a single person, this volume is the result of a combined effort of numerous individuals who worked for the project in the field and others who prepared materials for the present publication thereafter in Poland. The authors of drawings and photographs are always indicated on the relevant plates. The remaining collaborators, who recorded sites and collected artefacts and data, are listed among the UGZAR field team members in the introduction to the “Studies” volume of the project’s publication. I am very grateful for their efforts in analysing the relevant data and for allowing me to use the results of their work in the present volume and in the volumes of the site catalogue to follow. The original chronological determinations introduced in the field on the basis of the Working Ceramic Typology (Ur 2013) were re-considered and eventually corrected by people working on particular periods; some new determinations for particular periods were also made. This updated information was extensively employed in the artefacts’ and sites’ descriptions. The following persons must be credited for this work: Olivier Nieuwenhuijse (Leiden/Berlin) periods 1 and 2, Anna Smogorzewska (Warsaw) period 3, Dorota Ławecka (Warsaw) periods 4, 5, and 6, Dariusz Szeląg (Warsaw) periods 11 and 12, Rocco Palermo (Groningen) periods 13 and 14, Marta Mierzejewska (Warsaw) periods 15 through 21. Determinations for periods 7 through 10 were done by me.

The research presented here could not have been accomplished and published without the financial support of the National Science Centre of the Republic of Poland, which awarded me two subsequent grants: 2011/03/HS3/B/01472 (for the years 2012–2015) and 2014/13/HS3/B/04872 (for the years 2015–2020). I would also like to express my appreciation to those colleagues collaborating with the UGZAR project within the framework of the Assyrian Landscapes Research Group: The Erbil Plain Archaeological Survey directed by Jason Ur of Harvard University, Land of Nineveh Archaeological Project directed by Daniele Morandi Bonacossi of the University of Udine, and The Eastern Ḫabur Archaeological Survey directed by Peter Pfälzner of the Eberhardt Karls University in Tübingen, and to their team members. The work presented in this volume would not have been possible without the assistance of the authorities of the Kurdistan Regional Government, first and foremost the General Director of Antiquities, Mr Zenaidin Abubakr Othman (Mala Awat), the Director of Antiquities in Dohuk, Dr Hasan Ahmad Qasim, and the Director of the Ākrê Centre of Antiquities, Mr Hiwa Şimal. While I was making the final corrections to the present volume , the sad news of the death of Olivier Nieuwenhuijse reached Warsaw. Despite illness, he contributed to the SHIK volumes with the interim analysis of the Hassuna and Halaf pottery but was not able to finish his work. His premature death is a huge loss to the field of prehistoric archaeology of the Near East. Poznań, January 2020

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Rafał Koliński Adam Mickiewicz University

10

Map generated by J. Mardas, description by X. Kolińska

UGZAR study area

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

11

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

12

Introduction The present publication consists of several volumes presenting the registered dataset as a catalogue of settlement sites, documented caves, and architectural remains. Each volume is structured in a similar way. For each site/monument, there is a section containing its description and a section presenting collected material comprising of plates of drawings and/ or photographs as well as tables with the description of the illustrated fragments shown on facing pages. The purpose of this introduction is to explain how the data collected were processed and how the information presented in this and the other volumes of the publication is organized. The tabular presentation of data and the never-ending quest to save space required synthesis of some information, and, in many cases, abbreviations were used which may not be wellknown or apparent to the reader. These will be explained below.

The description of the site The publication numbers of sites, beginning with the letters “US” (for UGZAR Site), were assigned after the conclusion of fieldwork according to geographical order, starting in the northeastern part of the study area, and allotted to successive geomorphological units, as they were defined during fieldwork. The field numbers of sites beginning with the letter “S” are given because field reports and earlier publications (prior to 2018) referred to the sites using S-numbers. These numbers have been assigned during the progress of fieldwork and reflect the itineraries of the UGZAR team rather than the historical or geographical reality. The name of the site was given based on the information acquired locally, either in the neighbouring village or at the site. The transcription of Kurdish names was standardized according to the rules set by Feryad Fazil Omar in his DeutschKurdisches Wörterbuch (Zentralkurdisch/Soranî) published in Berlin in 2005. Detailed explanation of the way in which Kurdish names are transliterated within the present publication is presented in the “Atlas” volume. However, it must be recalled that more than ten different dialects of Kurdish are in constant use within the surveyed territory, with some of these belonging to the Badiani group of dialects, and others to that of Sorani. It is thus possible that some local forms were corrupted or transformed when recorded by inspectors using their own dialects. When no information about the name of the site could be acquired or the informants did not know its name, one of two options was chosen: either the site was named after a neighbouring village or an area in which it was located and a running number was added to the name (for instance, Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 1, 2, etc.), or the phrase “no name” was used. Both these solutions have their respective advantages and disadvantages. The former creates a name which is not known locally and thus might be misleading for the local population but provides a precise way of differentiating sites from one another. The “no name” label clearly demonstrates that the site has no name, but might cause identification problems when it is assigned to a number of neighbouring sites. Moreover, these two ways of naming sites were not used consistently; during the same season, there were several sites provided with the “no name” label, and several provided with the “name and

number” label. Therefore, it was decided that the US site number is the most precise method of identifying the documented archaeological sites. Consequently, throughout this volume and the other volumes containing both the site catalogue and the settlement studies, the sites will be referred to only by their US site numbers, even if they have local names. The number and the name in AASI/ASI are given only if the site in question has been previously recorded by the Antiquities Service of Iraq and listed either in the gazetteer Archaeological Sites in Iraq (Salman 1970) or plotted on maps in the Atlas of Archaeological Sites in Iraq (Salman 1976). It must be noted that the Kurdish names of sites, typical for the area, are often corrupted in both publications due to the difficulties with writing Kurdish in classical Arabic script (cf. the case of site US 025), the inability of non-Kurdish speakers to hear all the sounds of the Kurdish language, the abandonment of vowels in writing, or, indeed, for all of these reasons at once. Moreover, in some cases, probably due to population movements caused mainly by the anti-Kurdish policy of the Iraqi government of the Saddam Hussein’s era, some names were clearly forgotten, with new names being given to these sites by the new population. For a more detailed analysis of working with ASI and AASI, cf. SHIK vol. 1 and vol. 2. The area of the site is, in fact, the area covered by sherd scatter. It was calculated on the basis of measured site-limit points which were fed into the QGIS software. Two rules were observed when determining the extent of the sherd scatter. Firstly, when the site showed an uneven distribution of material of the same date, the spaces between the concentrations of material were considered part of the site, despite the fact that the scatter in these areas was usually very thin. Secondly, when the sherd scatter extended beyond what appeared to be the morphologically-determined limits of the site, the area of the scatter was treated as the site. In consequence, the area given in the description of the site is often larger than the area of the site itself, but the difference should be estimated at less than 10%. The relation to water. The hydrology of present-day Kurdistan has changed dramatically in recent times. According to local informants, the water level on the Navkūr Plain dropped from about 20 m below the level of the plain 20 to 25 years ago to 130–150 m today. As a result, nearly all smaller streams are now seasonal; the same can be said about larger streams, like Kārbk, and even about rivers like the Gomel and al-Ḫāzĩr which flow through the central part of the plain. Some of the streams feature a secondary flow of water used at some points along its course for watering fields and gardens, the presence of which is not related in any way to natural conditions, as most of the springs located in the area are also presently dry. For this reason, it was decided that present conditions would not be taken into account when referring to the nature of the flow in the stream valleys. Instead, the determinations were made on the basis of available historical maps showing the hydrology of the area in the earlier part of the 20th century AD. The same maps also provided information on the main existing springs. As a matter of fact, a considerable number of settlements were recorded in their vicinity, which strongly suggests that the springs have dried up very recently.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

13

Introduction The observation conditions refer to the conditions on site regarding the visibility of archaeological material on the surface which might thus directly influence the archaeologist’s ability to collect a representative sample. In this respect, “good” means good visibility of the surface, for example on ploughed or harrowed fields, or on fields with low stubble left after the harvest. “Difficult” designates partial visibility of the soil surface, for instance on fields with high stubble with a lot of straw. “Bad” conditions mean that the original surface is entirely or almost entirely covered with vegetation, structures, or gravel. Often, especially on larger sites, different parts of the site presented different conditions. In such cases, two designations were used, for instance “good to difficult” or “difficult to bad”. Areas collected are marked by red squares within the relevant slots of the table. If only one area (A) is marked, it is advisable to consult the entry “Collection areas” in the “Description of the site” for the nature of the area: i.e. as to whether it was marked out within the limits of the site, or as to whether it corresponded to the entire area of the site. The geographical position is given as measured by a Garmin GPSmap CSx60 hand-held GPS receiver. The readings provided refer to a point marked as “MP” on the contour plan of the site, which was also used as a reference point for total-station measurements of the site, were such to have been taken (for the process of documenting the sites, see the Methodology Chapter in the first volume of the publication). The position is given in two different reference grids: WPS84 in degrees, minutes and seconds, and UTM 38S in meters. Usually, two instruments were used in the field at the same time, one set to the former standard, and the other to the latter. The height above sea level is given as read from the GPS device mentioned above. However, at some point during the fieldwork, it became clear that height readings taken with one instrument could differ by as much as 15 m from the readings taken with the other. As no information about the instrument used to take any particular reading was recorded, it is impossible to control the deviation of the reading; moreover, there is no means to determine as to which instrument was used for measuring the height of a particular site. As a result, values given in the description of the site should be treated as very approximate, with the standard deviation of the height determination as large as ±15 m in contrast to ±2–3 m as indicated by the instrument. As no information on the readings of benchmarks located in the study area was available to the team, all contour lines plotted on the site plans are provided with relative height values, counted from the lowest contour line (marked as “0 m”). This solution was chosen to facilitate the evaluation of the relative height of mounded sites. The description is divided into five sections. “Location” refers to the site’s location in respect to modern settlements and water sources. “Description of the site” refers to the morphology of the site and its most important features. “Areas collected” lists all the collecting areas, describing their location and giving their area in hectares (measured using the QGIS software). It also provides the percentage of the area of the site covered by collection areas. The “Damages” section lists damages caused

by erosion and animal or human activity, and identifies potential threats to the site’s existence. “Interpretation and history” contains a summary of the collected information, providing a wider perspective on the site by contextualising it in comparison with other settlements of the same period. Periods of occupation shows the number of sherds identified for each of the evidenced settlement periods on the site, rendering an estimation of the settled area per period. The number of identified sherds corresponds to the final identifications given in the “UGZAR period” column in tables with descriptions of plates illustrating material from particular sites (see below). The settled area is my own estimation which was done according to the following rules: In the case of sites where all of the material was collected, the whole area was counted as occupied for periods evidenced by two or more sherds. For periods evidenced by only one sherd, the area of the site was halved. In the case of sites where not all of the material was collected, the whole area of the site was counted as occupied for the periods evidenced by sherds collected in all collection areas. However, when a particular period was evidenced only in some of the collection areas, the settled area was not calculated as a sum of these areas, but rather was estimated depending on the outline of the site and the location of collection areas in which sherds of a particular period were present. If the site had a lower town, its whole area was included into the count of period(s) evidenced in the lower town, despite the fact that it was only sampled. A full survey of each site (for which we have no time and resources) and excavations will most likely correct these estimates. Descriptions of Plates Artifacts collected on the sites are presented on three types of plates: PL.PP.xxx.x, PL.DF.xxx.x and PL.MF.xxx.x. The label PL.PP is an abbreviation of “Plate: pottery profiles”, PL.DF of “Plate: decorated fragments” and PL.MF of “Plate: miscellaneous finds”. Xxx stands for the US number of the site, and x is a running number of the plates for a particular site. Drawings and photographs of pottery fragments Drawings of pottery are reproduced at a scale 1 : 4. All the drawings and photographs of the material are provided with tables containing information on individual features of each item, including dimensions, colour, technological description, information on decoration and, where possible, a proposed dating. Some of the finds are both drawn and photographed – usually, these are pottery fragments with more elaborate decoration, for which a drawing would not suffice. The abbreviations used in these tables are presented in more detail in the following section. The number column contains the individual number of a sherd, composed of a letter designating a particular collection area and a running number. Sometimes the “+” sign appears between numbers, e.g., “A13+22” (or less often “A12+C3”), which means that two or more sherds were joined after the material from the area/site had already been allocated numbers. In the first case, two joined sherds came from the same area, in the second case, from different areas.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

14

Introduction The WCT column contains the interim identification of a particular sherd to period and type (separated by a slash) as defined in the Working Ceramic Typology (Ur 2013). The division into periods is summarised in the table below. In rare instances, these determinations are given in square brackets, this meaning that the original field identification was rejected, and that the fragment in question was either identified as belonging to another period or left without a period determination (cf. the “UGZAR period” column). The relation between the Working Ceramic Typology and the determinations used in this publication will be discussed more extensively in the chapters devoted to the study of particular periods, cf. SHIK vol. 11. The UGZAR period column contains the determinations of periods made when the pottery material was studied for the final publication. Originally, it was planned that an internal typology would be proposed for every identified period, but this task proved to be too time-consuming to be accomplished in the relatively short time left for the preparation of the final publication. It is expected that this task will be tackled in the future. In fact, two periods (13 and 14) were not studied at all. Consequently, for these two periods, determinations made in the field on the basis of the WCT were repeated in the “UGZAR period” column, with one exception: The so-called Hellenistic “double tag handle”, present on several UGZAR sites, has been added to the repertoire of period 13. An empty field means that the sherd in question could not be identified as belonging to any particular period. An extensive study of the pottery typology, this being beyond the scope of the present publication, is planned for the future. The diameter column gives the rim or base diameter in centimetres, usually measured on the outside of the rim/base. The height column gives the height of the sherd in centimetres, measured when reconstructing the original position of the fragment within the vessel, using either the rim/base surfaces or the decoration and/or traces of forming. Thus, it is not just the physical dimension of the sherd. When it was possible to determine the complete original height of the vessel, the measurement is preceded by the abbreviation c. The thickness column gives the thickness of the wall of the vessel in centimetres. When there is an observable difference in the thickness of the sherd, two numbers are given: the first one refers to the measurement taken in the upper part of the fragment, and the second in the lower part of the fragment. The break column contains the description of the colour(s) visible in the break of a sherd. If there is more than one colour, then they are listed from the outside to the inside in separate rows. A slash at the end of the row divides the description of the break in the upper part of the vessel from the description of the lower part of the sherd.

The temper column contains information on the size, frequency, and composition of intentional additions to the paste used for shaping the described vessel. In order to achieve a satisfactory level of coherence among the descriptions, almost all determinations of the composition of temper were done by Dr Dorota Ławecka of the University of Warsaw (with exception of sites US 059, US 061, US 067, and Area C at site US 071, which were all described by the present author). Three main groups of tempers were identified: vegetal (denoted by the letter V), mineral (M), and pottery grit (PG); they are always listed in separate rows. Occasionally, if no temper was observed in the break, the designation O was used, and, if the quality of the clay is high, the abbreviation fc (for fine clay) is added. The vegetal and the pottery grit tempers are differentiated only based on the size of particles. Abbreviations t tiny

s small

m medium

l large

xl extra large

These are always put in brackets, and if several sizes of particles are present, they are separated by full stops. The same categories are used in the case of the mineral temper, but here different types of minerals could be identified as well. Abbreviations b basalt

f feldspar

g granite

m mica

q quartzite

u unidentified

l limestone

In the case of this last group of tempers, the colour of particles is usually noted to allow the identification of the temper in the future. Finally, the presence of one of three types of sand is noted: vfs very fine sand

fs fine sand

s sand

cs coarse sand

A standard density of the temper particles is not noted. For extremes, the following abbreviations were used: f. few

xa. extremely abundant

a. abundant

If present, traces of overfiring in the pottery kiln are noted in the last row.

The surface treatment column describes the way in which the surfaces of the vessel’s walls were handled after shaping. The treatment observed is given from the outside to the inside. If only one surface is described, then it is assumed that the other surface (usually internal) was not treated in any way. If there are no additional notes, it is assumed that both surfaces of the fragment received the same treatment.

Abbreviations

Abbreviations

l. – light

p. – pale

d. – dark

t. – thin

t. top

b. bottom

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

r. rim

h. handle

15

Introduction Five main types of surface treatment were noted: 0 no treatment

WS wet smoothed

B burnished

P polished

R roughened

Two types of slip are distinguished: S (slip) means that the surface of the pot was intentionally covered with a thin layer of fine clay dispersed in water, and Ss (self-slip) that a similar but thinner layer of clay has built up during the drying of the pot. Sometimes, the surface treatment could not be determined due to the fact that the original surface had been damaged by erosion (er.), concealed by a layer of calcite crust (denoted by ?), or covered with painted, moulded, or glazed decoration obscuring the visibility of the surface (deco). Other abbreviations tt. tool traces

scr. scraping

ct. cutting

The colour of the surface is determined using Munsell Soil Chart™ reading on the dry, clean outer surface of the sherd. If there is more than one colour, then that on the upper part of the sherd is noted first. As the colours are read from a dry surface, the sample quite often does not correspond exactly to one of the colours in the Munsell Soil Chart; hence, the abbreviations dr – darker, lr – lighter or pr – paler are added after the colour’s symbol. Decoration. If the surface of the sherd is decorated, one of the following abbreviations is used in this column: APL

applicated

INC

incised

CMB

combed

MLD

molded

EXC

excised

PNT

painted

GLZ

glazed

RBD

ribbed

GRV

grooved

STM

When two (or more) decoration techniques appear in combination, their codes are separated by a “+” sign. It is assumed that the decoration is placed on the outer surface of the fragment. When that is not the case, abbreviations r. – rim or in. – inside are used. The colour of the decoration is given only in the case of painted or glazed decoration. Again, the Munsell Soil Chart is used to determine the colour. Word description is used only in the case of glazed decoration when the colour does not match any of the samples present in the Munsell chart. The colour designations are preceded either by out. or in. for the external and internal surface, respectively; lack of such abbreviations means that the colour of the glaze is the same on both surfaces. If more than one colour is used, they are listed in separate rows. Occasionally, other designations listed in the “Colour of the surface” section could be used here. Forming technique. Only basic potter’s techniques were identified: H by hand

NTW no trace of wheel visible

SW on slow wheel

W fast wheel

M in mould

Occasionally, more than one technique was used on the same sherd; in such cases, the designations are linked by a “+” sign. SC designates that the base bears traces of cutting by string. Tables containing the description of pottery sherds not illustrated have an additional column with the designation of a similar sherd from that site which is illustrated either on the PL.PP or on PL.DF illustration plate of the site in question.

stamped

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

16

List of abbreviations and bibliography LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AASI

١٩٧٦ ‫ بغداد‬،‫ اطلس الموقع االثرية في العراق‬،(‫عيسى سلمان )المحرر‬

AOAT ASI

١٩٧٠ ‫بغداد‬،‫ الموقع االثرية في العراق‬،(‫عيسى سلمان )المحرر‬

(Salman, I., ed., Atlas of Archaeological Sites in Iraq, Baghdad 1976) Alter Orient und Altes Testament

(Salman, I., ed., Archaeological Sites in Iraq, Baghdad 1970) Omar, F.F., Deutsch-Kurdisches Wörterbuch (Zentralkurdisch/Soranî), Berlin 2005 Eastern Ḫabur Archaeological Survey Erbil Plain Archaeological Survey Land of Nineveh Archaeological Project Settlement History of Iraqi Kurdistan Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Ur, J., Working Ceramic Typology, 7th edition, manuscript, 2013

DKW EHAS EPAS LoNAP SHIK UGZAR WCT BIBLIOGRAPHY Hammer E., Ur J. 2019 Koliński R.

2013 2014 2016

2017 2018

Ławecka D.

Near Eastern landscapes and declassified U2 aerial imagery, Advances in Archaeological Practice 7(2), pp. 1-20; 107-126. Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project in Year 2013. Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Project for the 2014 season. Insights into the settlement history of Iraqi Kurdistan from the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project, in: K. Kopanias, J. MacGinnis (eds.), The Archaeology of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and Adjacent Regions, Oxford: Archaeopress, pp. 163-72. The use of the satellite imagery in an archaeological survey in Iraqi Kurdistan, Contributions in New World Archaeology 9, pp. 113-22. Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project. Report on the Field Activities in the Province of Erbil/Hawler for the 2017 Season. The post-Assyrian period in the Eastern Assyria, In: R. Koliński, J. Prostko-Prostyński and W. Tyborowski, eds., A wīlum ša ana la mašê, „A man not to be forgotten”. Studies in ancient economy and society presented to prof. Stefan Zawadzki on occasion of his 70th birthday. [AOAT 463], Münster: Ugarit, pp. 95-116. An archaeological reconnaissance in the Greater Zab Area of the Iraqi Kurdistan (UGZAR) 2012-2015, in: B. Horejs, Ch. Schwall, V. Müller, M. Luciani, M. Ritter, M. Guidetti, R.B. Salisbury, F. Höflmayer, T. Bürge, eds., Proceedings of the 10th ICAANE, April 25th-29th, Vienna, Harrassowitz. Vol. 2, pp. 13-26. Settlement History of Iraqi Kurdistan: an assessment halfway into the project, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean, 26/2, pp. 585-596.

2016 2017

Newcomers and autochthons. Preliminary report on 2013 activities in the Kurdistan Autonomous Region, Iraq, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 24/1, 591-98. Newcomers and autochthons. Preliminary report on the 2014–2015 survey in the Kurdistan Autonomous Region, Iraq, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 25, pp. 511-519.

Mardas J. 2018

The Iraqi Kurdistan heritage in the face of regional development: preservation of archaeological sites and damage assessment — first provisional report), Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 26/2, pp. 811-839.

Omar, F.F.

2005

Deutsch-Kurdisches Wörterbuch (Zentralkurdisch/Soranî), Berlin.

Pisowicz A., Bartczak A., Muhammad F.M. 2012 Gramatyka kurdyjska/Sorani, wariant używany w Erbilu (Kurdish/Sorani grammar, Erbil variant), Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka. Salman, I., (ed.)

(‫)المحرر‬ ‫عيسى سلمان‬ 1970 1976

Ur J.

2013

‫ بغداد‬،‫ الموقع االثرية في العراق‬،‫عيسى سلمان‬ Archaeological Sites in Iraq. Baghdad 1970.

‫ بغداد‬،‫ اطلس الموقع االثرية في العراق‬،‫عيسى سلمان‬ Atlas of Archaeological Sites in Iraq, Baghdad 1976.

Working Ceramic Typology, 7th edition, manuscript.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

Maps legend

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

18

Chronological table SYMBOL OF PERIOD

PERIOD DESCRIPTION Hassuna

1

Samarra

2

Halaf

3

Ubaid

4

5

6

7

8

Late Chalcolithic 1-2 Late Chalcolithic 3-5

Northern Middle Uruk

Ninevite V Middle and Late 3rd Millennium

Early Jezirah I-II

Early Jezirah III-V

Old Babylonian

11

12

13

14

15

16

Post-Ubaid

Southern Middle Uruk Late Uruk Early Dynastic I-II

Early Dynastic III

Khabur Ware

Akkadian

Middle Bronze Age

Mitanni

9

10

Early Northern Uruk

Middle Assyrian

Late Bronze Age

Neo-Late Assyrian Post-Assyrian

Iron Age

Neo-Babylonian

Seleucid Parthian

Achaemenid

Hellenistic Roman

Sasanian Late Sasanian

Early Islamic

17

Early Islamic (Abbasid)

18

Middle Islamic

19

Middle and Late Islamic

20

Late Islamic

21

Undifferentiated Islamic

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Post-Akkadian

Ur III

19

Settled area SITE NUMBER

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

US 039 US 040

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

1.07

1.07

1.07

1.07

1.0

1.0

15

16

17

4.11

4.11

4.11

0.5

0.75

0.75

5.5

5.5

US 041 US 042

15.5

US 043

15.5

15.5

15.5

1.72

US 045

0.86

1.72

0.25

US 046 1.0

US 048

0.75

3.0

US 049

1.0

2.0

3.0

3.97

0.8

0.8

2.0

2.0

3.0

3.0

1.0

3.97

0.46

US 053

0.17 0.6

US 055

1.0

3.74

3.74

US 056

3.97

1.5

0.75

0.75

1.2

1.2

1.2

2.18

2.18

2.18

US 060 US 061

2.18

1.09

US 062

1.4

1.72

1.72

0.86

0.8

0.8

1.0

1.0

0.8

9.67

9.67

1.0

1.0

3.97

0.5

0.74 1.1

1.1

0.27

0.27

0.27

0.74

0.74

0.74 1.1 0.27

1.87

3.0

3.74

3.74

0.4

3.52

3.52

3.52

3.52

0.32 0.4

0.6

1.2

0.5 0.25

0.36

0.36

0.36

0.36

US 065

1.0 0.85

1.2

3.78

0.55

US 064 2.0

3.78

3.78

3.78

3.78

0.55

0.25

3.0

3.0

3.0

0.36

0.36

0.36

2.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

2.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

1.71

1.71

1.71

2.59

2.59

0.4

US 067

9.0

3.0

29.26

29.26

29.26 4.46

4.46

4.0

17.75

17.75

8.0

8.5

8.5

1.71

0.85

1.71

1.25

8.0

8.0

14.1

0.5 4.46

8.5

4.46

4.46

4.46

4.0

4.0

17.75

16.22

16.22

16.22

0.85

2.42

US 068 US 069

0.75

2.59

0.75

0.26

0.26

0.26

6.0

6.0

?

US 070 US 071

1.4

1.33 1.2

US 066

1.4

3.0

0.17

0.32

US 059

US 063

1.87

0.32

US 058

0.75

0.5

0.4

US 057

0.75

9.67

US 052 1.02

0.75

2.0

0.46

US 054

21

4.66 3.0

US 050 US 051

20

2.65 0.8

US 047

19

15.5

0.45

US 044

18

0.26 0.6

1.2

1.2

1.2

3.5

0.26

0.26

0.26

9.79

6.0

6.0

6.0

9.79

9.79

US 072

0.26 6.0

6.0 ?

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

FORMER WORK OF THE ANTIQUITIES SERVICE

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

23

ASI and AASI “The Iraqi Atlas” is the working name of a two-volume publication by Salman. We never went into the field without it. Although overladen with equipment like aliens, we always carried a couple of pages in our pockets. They seemed a bit nonchalant, as if the drawings and notes were made by hand – so different from those brilliant maps generated by modern software using satellite and spy images. Pages from the Atlas were our best allies during interviews. Filled with surprising, often unclear, content, they inspired us and our informers, refreshed memory, facilitated understanding. They were our anchor in the Iraqi reality. The guide and compass of this project. We owe all this to the long-standing work of our Iraqi colleagues who in the mid-1930s began to create file cards for the archaeological sites located in Iraq. They used information obtained during excavations, surveys, and from local inhabitants. This activity lasted until the 1970s and was probably continued also later. Fortunately, the results of the decades-long research were published in 1970 under the name of the then Director-General of Antiquities of Iraq, Dr Isa Salman. The small volume, entitled Archaeological Sites in Iraq (ASI), contained a list of archaeological sites, architectural monuments, and caves recorded during the preceding 30 years. They were arranged geographically by provinces, districts, and municipalities (muhafazah, qazah, nahia). Descriptions of sites included the number of the file card, the name of the neighbouring village, and often also the settlement period. In 1976, this catalogue was supplemented by a second volume, Atlas of Archaeological Sites in Iraq (AASI), which contained maps showing the location of the sites. The publication of these books, presenting the rich cultural heritage of Iraq, was a leading activity in the field of archaeological heritage management and, as far as the editors are aware, the first such project in the Near East. Despite the obvious advantages, working with the Atlas was difficult. Although in the file cards or during interviews not only locations of the sites but also their local names were recorded, the identifications sometimes refer to villages which no longer exist. Moreover, the names are doubtful as they often show traces of Aramaic, Kurdish, Farsi, or Turkish languages and are not always correctly written in the standard Arabic alphabet. Besides, the maps published in the AASI look wrong because each has a different scale. This is due to the fact that draughtsmen had to fit them to the format of the book and scaled them depending on the place and the size of the area. However, if we look closely at these maps and georeference them, we will see that in their time, they were a precise tool, created on the basis of measurements, detailed topographical maps, and air photographs. Until recently, the most precise one available in Mesopotamian archaeology! The last problem is the fact that not all sites listed in the ASI appear on the maps in the AASI, and not all sites shown on the maps are mentioned in the ASI (maybe they were recorded between 1970 and 1975?). The Iraqi publication is not well known because the language makes it difficult to comprehend. Having to decipher handwritten Arabic characters on the maps is also dismaying.

However, when one makes an effort to understand it, it turns out to be handy and relevant. The maps and catalogue created by Iraqi archaeologists have accompanied us through the years, helping us to locate ancient sites and monuments. It is enough to learn 30 letters of the Arabic and Kurdish alphabet to gain understanding! Without the Atlas, our work might have been less tiring, we might not have been stressed by the Kurdish names, but by not mentioning our Ally we would deny the comradeship which should link all of us who work to preserve the cultural heritage of the Near East. That is why we made an attempt to present the possibilities of this tool – the Atlas. Consequently, we combined 11 maps published in the AASI which encompass the area of the UGZAR project (Plates 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130). Each of them shows the richness of cultural heritage in the given qazah or nahia and includes a list of sites. Every list begins with number 1, so on our copy, the range of each map and the numbers of sites shown on it were marked in different colours. The combined map was then adjusted for print, i.e. scaled down and unified. It forced us to change the size of the markings indicating sites and villages which otherwise would have been illegible. The scaling and the disproportionate size of the site markings make it impossible to georeference the map due to the large margin of error. The combined map shows the distribution of sites from the AASI not only in the UGZAR region but also in the areas investigated by other projects: LoNAP, EPAS, KAS, and Khalifan Archaeological Project. It gives thus an idea of the wider archaeological context of the finds and shows the few areas where cultural heritage objects were catalogued but for some reason (lack of access?) not marked on the map. The maps are accompanied by tables. They consist of two main columns, and the colours of their headings refer to the colours of the respective plates. In the AASI and ASI volumes, data was organized according to administrative units. In the UGZAR volumes, the first column of the table contains the number of the site as shown on the map, and the second the identification of the site in the ASI catalogue. This crossreferencing was necessary because the lists in the ASI and AASI were never compatible. The present volume contains descriptions of 34 archaeological sites located in the eastern extension of the Navkūr Plain, a strip of land providing easy access from the plain to the Greater Zab river valley. Fifteen of them have been identified on map 51 in the AASI, or in the text of the ASI. All are marked with blue triangles on the map on page 26 of the present volume and listed in the table on page 27. The names of sites and villages are given in the original spelling of the Iraqi publications; thus, they should be treated as a copy of the source material. Many contain errors. Some of these errors result from the fact that Kurdish sounds were represented in Arabic script without the additional characters used nowadays for writing in Farsi and Kurdish. In some cases, an unintelligible name was obviously distorted. Comments on, corrections, and interpretations of names and errors in their notation will be discussed in a separate article in the first volume of the present publication.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

24

Navkūr Plain

Map drawn by L. Maminajszwili (after AASI), description by X. Kolińska

Joint AASI maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

25

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

26

Navkūr Plain

Map drawn by L. Maminajszwili (after AASI), description by X. Kolińska

Identifications of sites on map 51 of AASI

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

‫‪27‬‬

‫‪Kārbk Stream Basin‬‬

‫‪Identifications of sites from ASI and AASI with UGZAR sites‬‬ ‫‪CORRESPONDENCE OF ASI AND AASI SITES‬‬ ‫‪ASI‬‬

‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫‪AASI, MAP 51‬‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪١٢٨٢‬‬

‫عيسى (خرابة(‬

‫كريدو‬

‫خرابة عيس‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫‪١٢٨٦‬‬

‫خرابة جياماش‬

‫‪٣٧‬‬

‫‪١٢٨٣‬‬

‫جياماش (خرابة(‬ ‫بدو أو کرد محمد مولود‬

‫محمدحسن (خرابة(‬ ‫طويزاوة‬

‫تاوزل‬

‫‪٣٢‬‬

‫صالي بكي‬

‫کرد بدو‬

‫‪٣٨‬‬

‫‪١٣٣٢‬‬

‫صالي بكي (کرد(‬

‫صالي بكي‬

‫صاكي بكي‬

‫‪٣٩‬‬

‫زنكنان‬

‫خربة شيك‬

‫‪٤٣‬‬

‫بلصنان‬

‫خرابة جيا سكان‬

‫‪٤٤‬‬

‫طويزاوة‬

‫خرابة عفيفة‬

‫‪٤٥‬‬

‫‪١٢٨١‬‬

‫‪١٢١٩‬‬ ‫‪١٢٧٩‬‬ ‫‪١٢٨٥‬‬

‫محمدحسن (خرابة(‬

‫شيك (خربة(‬

‫جياسكان (خرابة(‬

‫عفيفة اورقو (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٢٨٤‬‬

‫جبو (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٣٢٣‬‬

‫كبهراوة (تال(‬

‫‪١٢٨٧‬‬

‫آش الصغير (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٢٩١‬‬

‫يونس (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٢٩‬‬

‫كورا (کردى(‬

‫‪١٣٢٣‬‬

‫كبهراوة (تال(‬

‫‪١٢٨٨‬‬

‫آشي الكبير (خرابة(‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫كريدو (بدو(‬ ‫حمه‬

‫خرابة جبو‬

‫‪٤٦‬‬

‫کرد جمة كورا‬

‫‪٥٥‬‬

‫بهراوة‬

‫بل بهراوه‬

‫‪٥٦‬‬

‫بهراوة‬

‫بل بهراوه‬

‫‪٥٧‬‬

‫داره تو‬

‫خرابة آشي صغير‬

‫‪٥٨‬‬

‫داره تو‬

‫خرابة آشي كبير‬

‫‪٥٩‬‬

‫دوكندان صغير‬

‫خرابة يونس‬

‫‪٦٠‬‬

‫‪IDENTIFICATION OF ASI AND AASI SITES WITH UGZAR SITES‬‬ ‫‪UGZAR‬‬

‫‪AASI, MAP 51‬‬

‫‪ASI‬‬

‫‪-‬االضبارة‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪US 041/S 132‬‬

‫‪١٢٨٢‬‬

‫‪US 042/S 100‬‬

‫‪١٢٨١‬‬

‫عيسى (خرابة(‬

‫كريدو‬

‫خرابة عيس‬

‫‪US 045/S 099‬‬

‫‪١٢٨٦‬‬

‫خرابة جياماش‬

‫‪٣٧‬‬

‫‪US 044/S 133‬‬

‫‪١٢٨٣‬‬

‫جياماش (خرابة(‬ ‫بدو أو کرد محمد مولود‬

‫محمدحسن (خرابة(‬ ‫طويزاوة‬

‫تاوزل‬

‫‪٣٢‬‬

‫صالي بكي‬

‫کرد بدو‬

‫‪٣٨‬‬

‫‪US 043/S 123‬‬

‫‪١٣٣٢‬‬

‫‪US 040/S 110‬‬

‫‪١٢١٩‬‬

‫صالي بكي (کرد(‬

‫صالي بكي‬

‫صاكي بكي‬

‫‪٣٩‬‬

‫زنكنان‬

‫خربة شيك‬

‫‪٤٣‬‬

‫‪US 063/S 098‬‬

‫‪١٢٧٩‬‬

‫‪US 047/S 095‬‬

‫‪١٢٨٥‬‬

‫جياسكان (خرابة(‬

‫بلصنان‬

‫خرابة جيا سكان‬

‫‪٤٤‬‬

‫طويزاوة‬

‫خرابة عفيفة‬

‫‪٤٥‬‬

‫‪US 049/S 120‬‬

‫‪١٢٨٤‬‬

‫‪US 071/S 080‬‬

‫‪١٢٩‬‬

‫جبو (خرابة(‬

‫كريدو (بدو(‬ ‫حمه‬

‫خرابة جبو‬

‫‪٤٦‬‬

‫کرد جمة كورا‬

‫‪٥٥‬‬

‫‪US 065/S 082‬‬

‫‪١٣٢٣‬‬

‫‪US 067/S 088‬‬

‫‪١٣٢٣‬‬

‫كبهراوة (تال(‬

‫بهراوة‬

‫بل بهراوه‬

‫‪٥٦‬‬

‫‪US 060/S 085‬‬

‫‪١٢٨٧‬‬

‫كبهراوة (تال(‬

‫بهراوة‬

‫بل بهراوه‬

‫‪٥٧‬‬

‫‪US 055/S 089‬‬

‫‪١٢٨٨‬‬

‫آش الصغير (خرابة(‬

‫داره تو‬

‫خرابة آشي صغير‬

‫‪٥٨‬‬

‫‪US 050/S 127‬‬

‫‪١٢٩١‬‬

‫آشي الكبير (خرابة(‬

‫داره تو‬

‫خرابة آشي كبير‬

‫‪٥٩‬‬

‫دوكندان صغير‬

‫خرابة يونس‬

‫‪٦٠‬‬

‫‪Number of site‬‬ ‫‪publication number/‬‬ ‫‪field number‬‬

‫‪number‬‬ ‫‪of file‬‬

‫محمدحسن (خرابة(‬

‫شيك (خربة(‬

‫عفيفة اورقو (خرابة(‬ ‫كورا (کردى(‬

‫يونس (خرابة(‬

‫القرية‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫‪© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020‬‬ ‫‪ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865‬‬

‫رقم الوقع‬ ‫‪- number‬‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫‪28‬‬

‫‪Navkūr Plain‬‬

‫‪Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130‬‬ ‫‪ASI‬‬

‫محافظة اربيل‪ -‬قضاء الركز‪ .‬صفحات ‪١٣-١١‬‬

‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫‪AASI, MAP 1‬‬

‫خريطة ‪ - ١‬محافظة‪ :‬اربيل‪ ،‬ناحية‪ :‬مركز‬ ‫القرية‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫‪- number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪٤٧٤‬‬

‫افراز (خربة(‬

‫افراز‬

‫افراز‬

‫‪١‬‬

‫كرد زرد‬

‫خرابة كرده زه رد‬

‫‪٢‬‬

‫‪٣٣٦‬‬

‫كور كوسك (خرابة(‬

‫كور كوسك‬

‫خرابة كور كوسك‬

‫‪٣‬‬

‫شوزال‬

‫خربة شوزال‬

‫‪٤‬‬

‫جزنيكان عرب‬

‫خرابة خزنيكان عرب‬

‫‪٥‬‬

‫قالموتكه‬

‫كرد قرادكه‬

‫‪٦‬‬

‫هافديان‬ ‫جزنيكان افندي‬

‫قولي الن‬ ‫خرابة خزنيكان افندي‬

‫‪٧‬‬ ‫‪٨‬‬

‫كرد عرق‬

‫خربة كرده عرق‬

‫‪٩‬‬

‫سيدان‬

‫خرابة وسطه عرب‬

‫‪١٠‬‬

‫ديرزيان‬

‫خرابة كماره‬

‫‪١١‬‬

‫شيدان‬

‫خرابة سيدان‬

‫‪١٢‬‬

‫سيدان‬

‫خرابة قوچ‬

‫‪١٣‬‬

‫آغوالن‬

‫كرد آغوالن‬

‫‪١٤‬‬

‫بوالق‬ ‫بوالق‬ ‫آشوكان‬

‫كلك سورناوا‬ ‫خرابة قوجاغ‬ ‫خرابة قوچ‬

‫‪١٥‬‬ ‫‪١٦‬‬ ‫‪١٧‬‬

‫خرابة دراو‬

‫خرابة خليل‬

‫‪١٨‬‬

‫بحركه‬ ‫داربند‬ ‫خرابة دراد‬

‫مالچرك‬ ‫خزنه تپه‬ ‫خرابة قادراغا‬

‫‪١٩‬‬ ‫‪٢٠‬‬ ‫‪٢١‬‬

‫طويزاوه‬

‫امام طه‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫كرده رشه زاب‬

‫تل كرده رشه‬

‫‪٢٣‬‬

‫كرده رشه زاب‬

‫كرد بلك‬

‫‪٢٤‬‬

‫شوك‬

‫تل قبرستان شوك‬

‫‪٢٥‬‬

‫كلكان‬

‫خرابة كلكان‬

‫‪٢٦‬‬

‫االنه‬ ‫خرابة دراو‬

‫تل شيخ قصري‬ ‫مقبرة درويش عبد الته‬

‫‪٢٧‬‬ ‫‪٢٨‬‬

‫خرابة دراو‬

‫خرابة كرده شير‬

‫‪٢٩‬‬

‫كقدا جوغان‬

‫كرد مسينا‬

‫‪٣٠‬‬

‫كرده شير‬

‫قلعة فوكاني‬

‫‪٣١‬‬

‫كرده شير‬

‫قلعة جوانيي‬

‫‪٣٢‬‬

‫بيرزين‬

‫خرابة بيرزين‬

‫‪٣٣‬‬

‫كردى جوتيار‬

‫كردي جوتيار‬

‫‪٣٤‬‬

‫عين كاوه‬ ‫كركك‬

‫تلينتا‬ ‫خرابة كرك‬

‫‪٣٥‬‬ ‫‪٣٦‬‬

‫‪٣٤٠‬‬

‫زرد (كرد(‬

‫‪٣٣٤‬‬

‫شوزال (كرد(‬

‫‪٣٣٩‬‬ ‫‪٣٧٨‬‬

‫جزنيكان عرب (خرابة(‬ ‫قرادكه (كرد(‬ ‫قولي الن‬

‫‪٣٣٠‬‬ ‫‪٣٤‬‬

‫جزنيكان افندي (قبرستان(‬

‫‪٣٥٢‬‬

‫وسطه عرب (خربة(‬

‫‪٣٤٨‬‬ ‫‪٣٥٣‬‬

‫عرق (كرد(‬

‫كماره (خرابة(‬

‫‪٣٥٤‬‬

‫سيدان خرابة‬

‫‪٣٣٨‬‬

‫آغوالن (كرد(‬ ‫كلك سورناوا و خرابة قوجاغ‬ ‫كلك سورناوا و خرابة قوجاغ‬

‫‪٣٥٥‬‬ ‫‪٣٧٥‬‬ ‫‪٣٧٥‬‬ ‫‪٣٣٧‬‬ ‫‪٣٤٤‬‬

‫قوج (خرابة(‬

‫قوج (خرابة(‬

‫خليل (خرابة(‬ ‫مالجرك‬ ‫خزنه تيه‬

‫‪٣٣٢‬‬ ‫‪٣٤٦‬‬ ‫‪٣٤٣‬‬

‫قادرآغا (كرد(‬

‫‪٢٤١‬‬

‫رشه (كرد(‬

‫‪٣٧٧‬‬

‫شوك (قبرستان(‬

‫‪٢٤٣‬‬

‫امام طه (خرابة(‬

‫‪٢٤٢‬‬

‫بلك (كرد(‬

‫‪٤٢٩‬‬

‫كلكان (خرابة(‬ ‫كونه نين‬

‫‪٣٤٥‬‬

‫شير (كرد(‬

‫‪٢٣١‬‬ ‫‪٧١١‬‬

‫درويش عبد الته (ممقبرة(‬

‫‪٢٣٦‬‬

‫مسينا (تل كرد(‬

‫‪٣٥٧‬‬

‫جوانيي (قلعة(‬

‫‪٢٣٢‬‬

‫جوتيار (كرد(‬ ‫تلينتا او كرد مسينا‬

‫‪٣٥٦‬‬ ‫‪٣٣٥‬‬ ‫‪٢٢٩‬‬ ‫‪٣٥٠‬‬

‫فوكاني (قلعة(‬

‫بيرزين (خرابة(‬

‫كرك (خرابة(‬

‫‪© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020‬‬ ‫‪ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865‬‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫‪29‬‬

‫‪Kārbk Stream Basin‬‬

‫‪Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130‬‬ ‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫‪- number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪٢٣١‬‬

‫كزنه (تل(‬

‫كزنه‬

‫تل كزنه‬

‫‪٣٧‬‬

‫قالد جوغان‬

‫تل الشيخ احمد‬

‫‪٣٨‬‬

‫كورك كبير‬

‫تل قراتكه‬

‫‪٣٩‬‬

‫شاويس‬

‫خرابة قبرستان شاويس‬

‫‪٤٠‬‬

‫طويزاوه‬

‫اورل برست‬

‫‪٤١‬‬

‫بير زين‬

‫خرابة پير كوت‬

‫‪٤٢‬‬

‫عين كوه‬

‫مارعوده‬

‫‪٤٣‬‬

‫قالتكه‬

‫خرابة قلعه كه‬

‫‪٤٤‬‬

‫كورهبان‬

‫خرابة السيد حسين‬

‫‪٤٥‬‬

‫جالوك كبير‬

‫خرابة جالوك‬

‫‪٤٦‬‬

‫مام چوغان‬

‫كرد جام چوغان‬

‫‪٤٨‬‬

‫كنزان اسماعيل‬

‫كرد خزنه‬

‫‪٤٩‬‬

‫بير رش‬

‫تل مموره‬

‫‪٥٠‬‬

‫عين كاوه‬

‫تل قصر‬

‫‪٥١‬‬

‫عين كاوه‬

‫كردى يلده‬

‫‪٥٢‬‬

‫رشكين‬

‫حلواچى‬

‫‪٥٣‬‬

‫كسزان اسماعيل‬

‫كرده حنان‬

‫‪٥٥‬‬

‫رشكين‬

‫تل رشكين‬

‫‪٥٦‬‬

‫ديره‬

‫ديره‬

‫‪٥٨‬‬

‫مالعمر‬

‫قصر (مالعمر(‬ ‫كرد كلكان‬ ‫حاچيلر‬

‫‪٦٠‬‬ ‫‪٦١‬‬

‫ساتوره‬

‫خربة السيد احمد‬

‫‪٦٢‬‬

‫اربيل‬

‫كرد قالج آغا‬

‫‪٦٣‬‬

‫اربيل‬

‫كلك مشك‬

‫‪٦٤‬‬

‫تندورة‬

‫كرد ترموسك‬

‫‪٩٦‬‬

‫‪٢٣٤‬‬

‫الشيخ احم (تل(‬

‫‪٣٥١‬‬

‫شاويس (قبرستان(‬

‫‪٣٧٨‬‬

‫قرات كه (كرد(‬

‫‪٤٣٠‬‬

‫اورل برست (خرابة(‬

‫‪٣٤١‬؟‬

‫پير كوالت (خرابة(‬

‫‪٢٤٤‬‬

‫قلعه كه (خرابة(‬

‫‪٢٢٨‬‬

‫كمارعودة (تل(‬

‫‪٢٢٥‬‬

‫السيد حسين (تل(‬

‫‪٤٢٨‬‬

‫مام چوغان (كرد(‬

‫‪٣٧٩‬‬

‫كمحوره (تل(‬

‫‪٢٣٠‬‬

‫يلده (كرد(‬

‫‪٢٢٠‬‬ ‫‪٤٢٦‬‬ ‫‪٢٢٧‬‬ ‫‪٢٤٠‬‬

‫جالوك (خرابة(‬ ‫خزنه (كرد(‬

‫خزنه (مقبرة عين كاوه) (تل(‬ ‫حلواجى (كرد(‬

‫‪٤٢٧‬‬

‫حلواجى (كرد(‬

‫‪٢٢٣‬‬

‫ديره (قلعة(‬

‫‪٣٤٩‬‬ ‫‪٢٧٩‬‬

‫حاجي لر (تل(‬

‫‪٢٣٧‬‬ ‫‪٢٢٦‬‬

‫رشكين (تل(‬

‫دمالعمر (قصر(‬ ‫كلكان كرد‬

‫كانيكن‬ ‫توراق‬

‫‪٢٢٤‬‬

‫رالسيد احمد (تل(‬

‫‪٢٨٤‬‬

‫كلك مشك (كرد(‬

‫‪٢٨٢‬‬

‫قالج آغا (تل(‬

‫‪٣٣٣‬‬

‫ترموسك (كرد(‬

‫‪ASI‬‬

‫محافظة اربيل‪ -‬قضاء شقالوة‪ ،‬ناحية الركز‪ .‬صفحات ‪٢٠- ٢١‬‬ ‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫‪٥٩‬‬

‫‪AASI, MAP 2‬‬

‫خريطة ‪ - ٢‬محافظة‪ :‬أربيل‪ ،‬قضاء‪ :‬شقالوة‬ ‫اسم الوقع‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫‪- number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪٤٠٨‬‬

‫با (كرده(‬

‫سورسوره‬

‫كرده پا‬

‫‪١‬‬

‫باسرم‬

‫كردي ديروك‬

‫‪٢‬‬

‫‪٤٠٧‬‬

‫شون (كرده(‬

‫موتراوه‬

‫كرده شون‬

‫‪٣‬‬

‫آلي سيدك‬

‫كردي موتكا‬

‫‪٤‬‬

‫‪٤٠٥‬‬

‫النكا (كردى(‬

‫آلي سيدك‬

‫كردى النكا‬

‫‪٥‬‬

‫‪٤٠٤‬‬

‫خرا بة (كرده(‬

‫آلي سيدك (؟(‬ ‫شاويسيان‬

‫خر بة كليسة‬

‫‪٦‬‬

‫کرد خرابه‬

‫‪٧‬‬

‫‪٤١٠‬‬ ‫‪٤٠٦‬‬

‫مار نيخا (خرابة(‬ ‫موتكا (كردى(‬

‫‪© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020‬‬ ‫‪ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865‬‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫‪30‬‬

‫‪Navkūr Plain‬‬

‫‪Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130‬‬ ‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫‪- number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪٤٠٣‬‬

‫قصروك (كردى(‬

‫قصروك‬

‫قصروك‬

‫‪٨‬‬

‫خه طى‬

‫کردى كانى كرك‬

‫‪٩‬‬

‫مامه جلكه‬

‫خرابة كاوالن‬

‫‪١٠‬‬

‫كروان مير محملي‬ ‫شه قالو ه‬ ‫آشكه‬ ‫الوان‬

‫كونه قيچ‬ ‫كورديوان‬ ‫كونه آشكه ره‬ ‫كردي خمخان‬

‫‪١١‬‬ ‫‪١٢‬‬ ‫‪۱۳‬‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬

‫شقالوة‬

‫قالته سور‬

‫‪١٥‬‬

‫بالوكاوه‬

‫کرد بالوكاوه‬

‫‪١٦‬‬

‫توتمه‬

‫خربتازينه‬ ‫خربتازينه‬ ‫خرابة بيروان‬

‫‪١٧‬‬ ‫‪١٨‬‬ ‫‪١٩‬‬

‫شقالوة‬

‫كهف حسن البصري‬

‫‪٢٠‬‬

‫شقالوة‬

‫قلعة كاوالن‬

‫‪٢١‬‬

‫شقالوة‬

‫دار مار حنان‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫شقالوة‬

‫قلعة ميره سن‬

‫‪٢٣‬‬

‫شقالوة‬

‫كردي زيوره‬

‫‪٢٤‬‬

‫شقالوة‬

‫قال قشمشوني‬

‫‪٢٥‬‬

‫شقالوة‬

‫كهف كونابيسك‬

‫‪٢٦‬‬

‫شقالوة‬

‫اشكفت حصار‬

‫‪٢٧‬‬

‫الوان‬

‫راش ويش‬

‫‪٢٨‬‬

‫آلي سيدك‬

‫خربة مارنيخا‬

‫‪٢٩‬‬

‫كوره‬

‫كردي باويان‬

‫‪٣٠‬‬

‫بير ر ش‬ ‫كردي ماوه ان‬

‫ترجينه‬ ‫ماوه لو‬

‫‪٣١‬‬ ‫‪٣٢‬‬

‫‪٤١٩‬‬

‫كانى كرك (كردى(‬

‫‪٤۰۱‬‬ ‫‪٢٥٥‬‬ ‫‪٢٤٩‬‬ ‫‪٢٦٠‬‬

‫خمخان (تلول كردى(‬

‫‪٤٢٢‬‬

‫بالوكاوه (كرد(‬

‫‪٤٢٠‬‬

‫بيروان (خربة(‬

‫‪٤٠٢‬‬

‫‪٢٥٧‬‬

‫كاوالن (خرابة(‬ ‫كونه قيچ‬ ‫كورديوان‬ ‫كونه آشكه ره‬

‫سور (قالتة سور) (قالته(‬

‫‪٢٤٦‬‬

‫حسن البصري (كهف(‬

‫‪٢٥٣‬‬

‫مار حنان (دار(‬

‫‪٢٥٦‬‬

‫كاوالن (قلعة(‬

‫‪٢٥٤‬‬

‫ميره سن (قلعة(‬ ‫االميرحسن (قلعة(‬

‫‪٢٥٢‬‬

‫قشمشوني (قال(‬

‫‪٢٤٦‬‬

‫حصار (اشكفت(‬

‫‪٢٥٨‬‬

‫زيوره (كردى(‬

‫‪٢٤٨‬‬

‫حسن البصري (كهف(‬

‫‪٢٦١‬‬

‫راش ويش (تل(‬

‫‪٢٥٩‬‬

‫باويان (كردى(‬ ‫ترجينه‬

‫‪٤٠٩‬‬ ‫‪٢٦٥‬‬ ‫‪٤٩٨‬‬

‫ديروك (كردي(‬

‫ماوه ان (كرد(‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫شقالوة‬

‫كهف سورحمان‬

‫‪٣٣‬‬

‫مجوره‬

‫خرابة حاجى مالك‬

‫‪٣٤‬‬

‫بيروز‬

‫خربة كوته‬

‫‪٣٥‬‬

‫ماوه لو‬ ‫كلياوه‬

‫خربة كاني بالنه‬ ‫منارة زندان وتل كله جني‬

‫‪٣٦‬‬ ‫‪٣٧‬‬

‫‪٢٦٦‬‬ ‫‪٤١٣‬‬

‫شهر ست (خرا بة(‬

‫بانه مان‬ ‫قال شيخ سفلى‬

‫خرابه‬ ‫خرابة شهر ست‬

‫‪٣٨‬‬ ‫‪٣٩‬‬

‫‪٤١٨‬‬

‫برنقشينه (خرا بة(‬

‫كراو‬

‫خرابة برنقشينه‬

‫‪٤٠‬‬

‫كراو‬

‫خرابه كراو‬

‫‪٤١‬‬

‫‪٣٩٩‬‬ ‫‪٤٠٠‬‬

‫بانش كان (كرد(‬

‫بيلنكه‬

‫کرد بانش كان‬

‫‪٤٢‬‬

‫باپير (كرد(‬

‫هيدان‬

‫کرد باپير‬

‫‪٤۳‬‬

‫‪٤١٦‬‬

‫قالتوك (كرد(‬

‫كراو‬

‫خرابة هودر‬ ‫كرد قالتوك‬

‫‪٤٤‬‬ ‫‪٤٥‬‬

‫زيارة كبير‬

‫خرابة شهربازار‬

‫‪٤٦‬‬

‫‪٢٤٧‬‬

‫سورحمان (يوسف رحمان) كهف‬

‫‪٤٢٥‬‬

‫كوته (خربة(‬ ‫كاني قالته‬

‫‪٣٩٧‬‬ ‫‪٢٦٣‬‬ ‫‪٢٧٠‬‬

‫‪٤١٧‬‬

‫‪٤١٤‬‬

‫حاجى مالك (خرا بة(‬

‫زندان (مفارة(‬ ‫خرابة‬

‫مامور (خرا بة(‬

‫شهربازار (خرا بة(‬

‫‪© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020‬‬ ‫‪ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865‬‬

‫‪31‬‬

‫‪Kārbk Stream Basin‬‬

‫‪Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130‬‬ ‫‪ASI‬‬

‫محافظة اربيل ‪ -‬قضاء راوندوز ‪ -‬ناحية برادوست‪ .‬صفحة ‪١٨‬‬ ‫القرية‬ ‫اسم الوقع‬ ‫االضبارة‬ ‫‪- number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪٧١٢‬‬

‫مجيسير (قرية(‬

‫‪AASI, MAP 5‬‬

‫خريطة ‪ - ٥‬محافظة‪ :‬اربيل‪ ،‬ناحية‪ :‬مركز‬ ‫اسم الوقع‬ ‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫موقع مجيس‬ ‫‪ASI‬‬

‫محافظة اربيل ‪ -‬قضاء راوندوز ‪ -‬ناحية الركز‪ .‬صفحة ‪١٦‬‬

‫االضبارة‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫‪٥‬‬ ‫‪AASI, MAP 6‬‬

‫خريطة ‪ - ٦‬محافظة‪ :‬اربيل‪ ،‬مركز قضاء‪ :‬راوندوز‬ ‫القرية‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫‪- number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪٧٠٥‬‬ ‫‪٧٠٣‬‬ ‫‪٧٠٢‬‬

‫كاوله قالت‬ ‫جفركان قديم‬

‫خالن (اشكوت(‬

‫شيستنه‬ ‫جفركان‬ ‫خالن‬

‫كاواة قالت‬ ‫جفركان قديم‬ ‫شكوت خالن‬

‫‪١‬‬ ‫‪٢‬‬ ‫‪٣‬‬

‫كهف بيستون‬

‫‪٤‬‬

‫‪٦٩٥‬‬

‫برده بان (قالت(‬

‫هافديان‬

‫قالت برده بان‬

‫‪٥‬‬

‫‪٦٨٦‬‬

‫ربيه (كرد(‬

‫‪٦٩٣‬‬

‫دبوره (كرد(‬

‫‪٦٨١‬‬

‫هافديان (اشكوت(‬

‫‪٦٩٥‬‬

‫برده بان (قالت(‬

‫‪٦٨٤‬‬

‫مال باين (كرد(‬

‫‪٦٨٦‬‬

‫ربيه (كرد(‬

‫‪٦٨٧‬‬

‫بانه مير (قال(‬

‫‪٦٩٢‬‬

‫جنير اوا (اشكوت(‬

‫‪٦٨٣‬‬ ‫‪٦٨٤‬‬

‫‪٦٩٤‬‬ ‫‪٦٩١‬‬

‫دشت (كرد(‬

‫الكوتان (كرد(‬

‫بانه باو (قلعة(‬ ‫پيرداسر (اشكفت(‬

‫‪٧٠٧‬‬

‫كلي خرند (اشكوت(‬

‫‪٧٠٩‬‬

‫بيشوران (خرابة(‬

‫‪٧٠٨‬‬ ‫‪٧٠١‬‬

‫رزا (كرد(‬

‫جويارشك (كرد(‬

‫‪٧٠٠‬‬

‫شركان (كرد(‬

‫‪٦٩٩‬‬ ‫‪٧٠٦‬‬ ‫‪٦٩٧‬‬ ‫‪٦٨٩‬‬

‫زنكوبات (كرد(‬

‫‪٦٨٨‬‬

‫توشرا (كرد(‬

‫‪٦٩٦‬‬

‫‪٦٩٠‬‬

‫زيخي سوسنان (كرد(‬ ‫زوي يوسف‬ ‫كونه نين‬ ‫كاوله و قالبيونه‬ ‫كروا (اشكوت(‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫ديانا‬

‫كهف ديانا‬

‫‪٦‬‬

‫هافديان‬

‫كهف مامديان‬

‫‪٧‬‬

‫هافديان‬

‫كرد دبوره‬

‫‪٨‬‬

‫هافديان‬

‫قالت برده بان‬

‫‪٩‬‬

‫بالكيان‬

‫كرد دشت‬

‫‪١٠‬‬

‫ديرزيان‬

‫كرد مال ياين‬

‫‪١١‬‬

‫غفور آوه‬

‫كرد الكوتان‬

‫‪١٢‬‬

‫ديانا‬

‫كرد ربيتة‬

‫‪١٣‬‬

‫كرد بيناهلك‬

‫‪١٤‬‬

‫جومرخين‬

‫كهف كوسباي سبي‬ ‫قال باته مير‬

‫‪١٥‬‬ ‫‪١٦‬‬

‫جومرخين‬

‫قال باته باو‬

‫‪١٧‬‬

‫جنير اوا‬

‫اشكوت چنير آوا‬

‫‪١٨‬‬

‫خانديان‬

‫اشكوفت پيرداسر‬

‫‪١٩‬‬

‫االنه‬

‫اشكوت كلي خرند‬

‫‪٢٠‬‬

‫كاني قور‬

‫كرد رزا‬

‫‪٢١‬‬

‫كاني قرر‬

‫خرابة بيشوران‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫جوله ميرك‬

‫كرد چويارشك‬

‫‪٢٣‬‬

‫شركان‬

‫كرد شركان‬

‫‪٢٤‬‬

‫بله جيرى‬

‫كرد زيخي سوسنان‬

‫‪٢٥‬‬

‫بله جيرى‬ ‫االنه‬ ‫باناوى‬ ‫كروا‬

‫زوي يوسف‬ ‫كونه نين‬ ‫كاوله و قالبيونه‬ ‫كرد زنكوباط‬

‫‪٢٦‬‬ ‫‪٢٧‬‬ ‫‪٢٨‬‬ ‫‪٢٩‬‬

‫كروا‬

‫اشكوت كردة‬

‫‪٣٠‬‬

‫كروا‬

‫كرد توشره‬

‫‪٣١‬‬

‫‪© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020‬‬ ‫‪ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865‬‬

‫‪32‬‬

‫‪Navkūr Plain‬‬

‫‪Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130‬‬ ‫‪ASI‬‬

‫محافظة اربيل‪ -‬قضاء شقالوة ‪ -‬ناحية حرير‪ .‬صفحات ‪٢٢ - ٢٣‬‬

‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫‪AASI, MAP 7‬‬

‫خريطة ‪ - ٧‬محافظة‪ :‬أربيل‪ ،‬قضاء‪ :‬شقالوة‪،‬‬ ‫ناحية‪ :‬حرير‬ ‫رقم الوقع‬ ‫اسم الوقع‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪٤٨٧‬‬

‫شمسه خر (كرد(‬

‫بردين‬

‫کرد قرن کرك‬ ‫بردين‬

‫‪١‬‬ ‫‪٢‬‬

‫‪٤٩١‬‬

‫شمسه خر (كردى(‬ ‫قالته قوره بك‬

‫هرش‬

‫خر بة كابن‬ ‫كردي قالته‬

‫‪٣‬‬ ‫‪٤‬‬

‫قوره بك‬ ‫فقيان‬

‫قال قوره بك‬ ‫خر بة زوي بركنده‬

‫‪٥‬‬ ‫‪٦‬‬

‫مكردان‬

‫کردي مكردان‬

‫‪٧‬‬

‫مركز الناحية‬

‫موقع باتاس‬

‫‪٨‬‬

‫باتاس‬

‫كردي تلى‬

‫‪٩‬‬

‫تل خشو‬

‫‪١٠‬‬ ‫‪١١‬‬ ‫‪١٢‬‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫‪٤٨٩‬‬ ‫‪٤٩٠‬‬

‫آشي الكبير (خرابة(‬

‫‪٣٨٣‬‬

‫آشي الكبير (موقع(‬

‫‪٤٩٤‬‬

‫آشي الكبير (تل(‬

‫حرير‬

‫‪٤٨٤‬‬

‫خانزاد و كهف خانزاد (خرا ﺌب(‬

‫خرواتن‬

‫كهف وخرابة خانزال‬

‫موتراوه‬

‫كرده شون‬

‫‪۱۳‬‬

‫قاسمين‬

‫کرد قاسمي‬

‫‪١٤‬‬

‫سورسوره‬

‫کرد پا‬

‫‪١٥٠‬‬

‫باسرم‬

‫كردي ديروك‬

‫‪١٦‬‬

‫‪٥١٢‬‬

‫آشي الكبير (خرابة(‬

‫‪٢٧‬‬

‫آشي الكبير (تل(‬

‫‪٤٠٧‬‬

‫شون (كرده(‬

‫‪٤٩٣‬‬

‫قاسمين (كرد(‬

‫‪٤١٠‬‬

‫مار نيخا(خرابة(‬

‫‪٤٩٢‬‬

‫قالكبور (كرد(‬

‫‪٤٠٨‬‬ ‫‪٤١١‬‬

‫با(كرده(‬

‫باسروم‬

‫كليه (خرابة(‬

‫‪٥١٧‬‬

‫دوين (قلعة صالح الدين(‬ ‫االيوبي (قلعة(‬ ‫ديره بروش‬

‫‪٥١٥‬‬

‫قالتةجن (خرا بة(‬

‫‪٥١٦‬‬ ‫‪٥١٤‬‬

‫زركويس (خرا بة(‬

‫‪٤٠٩‬‬ ‫‪٤٠٦‬‬

‫ديروك (كردي(‬ ‫موتكا (كردى(‬

‫‪٤٩٦‬‬

‫ابراهيم (كرد(‬ ‫كونه آشكه ره‬

‫‪٤٧٨‬‬

‫رشوان (قلعه(‬ ‫شيغ اوسو‬

‫‪٢٤٩‬‬ ‫‪٤٨٥‬‬ ‫‪٤٧٧‬‬ ‫‪٤٧٧‬‬ ‫‪٥٠٣‬‬ ‫‪٥٠٤‬‬ ‫‪٢٥٥‬‬ ‫‪٢٥٧‬‬

‫ديره (قلعه(‬

‫العقيق (خر بة قرية) ‪/‬العتيق‬

‫کرد شيغ (کرد(‬ ‫مامك (کرد(‬ ‫كورديوان‬

‫سور (قالتة سور) (قالته(‬

‫كبور‬

‫کرد قال كبور‬

‫دوين‬

‫دوين قلعه ‪/‬قلعه صالح الدين‬

‫‪١٨‬‬

‫ينكا‪ /‬پنكان‬ ‫قالتةجن‬

‫ديره بروش‬

‫‪١٩‬‬

‫خر بة قالتةجن‬

‫‪٢٠‬‬

‫زركويس‬

‫خرا بة زركويس‬

‫‪٢١‬‬

‫قه الته‬ ‫آلي سيدك‬

‫كردى قالته‬ ‫باسرم‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬ ‫‪٢٣‬‬

‫آلي سيدك‬

‫كردي موتكا‬

‫‪٢٤‬‬

‫مير ڕ ‪ٚ‬وسته مه‬ ‫ماواران‬

‫خر بة كليسه‬ ‫كرد ابراهيم‬

‫‪٢٥‬‬ ‫‪٢٦‬‬

‫ديره‬

‫كوبة اشكه ره‬ ‫قلعه ديرى‬

‫‪٢٧‬‬ ‫‪٢٨‬‬

‫رشوان‬

‫قلعه رشوان‬

‫‪٢٩‬‬

‫خلوان‬ ‫خلوان‬

‫خر بة شيغ اوسو‬ ‫خر بة قرية العتيق‬

‫‪٣٠‬‬ ‫‪٣١‬‬

‫كوبال‬

‫کرد شيغ رش‬

‫‪٣٢‬‬

‫کرد مامك‬

‫کرد مامك‬

‫‪٣٣‬‬

‫شه قالو ه‬ ‫شقالوة‬

‫کرد ديوان‬ ‫قالته سور‬

‫‪٣٤‬‬ ‫‪٣٥‬‬

‫‪© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020‬‬ ‫‪ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865‬‬

‫‪١٧‬‬

‫‪33‬‬

‫‪Kārbk Stream Basin‬‬

‫‪Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130‬‬ ‫االضبارة‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪٢٦٠‬‬

‫خمخان (تلول كردى(‬

‫الوان‬

‫كردي خمخان‬

‫‪٣٦‬‬

‫الوان‬

‫راش ويش‬

‫‪٣٧‬‬

‫‪٢٥٩‬‬

‫باويان (كردى(‬

‫كوره‬

‫كردي باويان‬

‫‪٣٨‬‬

‫كردي ماوه ان‬

‫ماوه لو‬

‫‪٣٩‬‬

‫زندان (مفارة) ‪٢٧٠,٢٦٩‬‬ ‫خرابة‬

‫ماوه لو‬ ‫كلياوه‬

‫خربة كاني بالنه‬ ‫منارة زندان وتل كله جني‬

‫‪٤٠‬‬ ‫‪٤١‬‬

‫بانه مان‬

‫‪٥٠٩‬‬ ‫‪٥١٠‬‬

‫خجود (كرد(‬

‫بربيان ديره‬

‫خرابه‬ ‫خرا بة سوكاني‬ ‫كرد خجور‬

‫‪٤٢‬‬ ‫‪۴۳‬‬ ‫‪٤٤‬‬

‫مزروكان (كرد(‬

‫بربيان ديره‬

‫كرد موروكان‬

‫‪٤٥‬‬

‫‪٤٩٩‬‬

‫سروكاني (خرابة(‬

‫سروكاني‬

‫قولي الن‬ ‫خرابة سروكاني‬

‫‪٤٦‬‬ ‫‪٤٧‬‬

‫هرشم‬

‫خرابة ديرة‬

‫‪٤٨‬‬

‫دربند سيد‬

‫خرابة دربند سيد‬

‫‪٤٩‬‬

‫بليتان‬

‫بليتان‬

‫‪٥٠‬‬

‫دربند سيد‬

‫كرد ترموسك‬ ‫كرد كركان‬

‫‪٥١‬‬ ‫‪٥٢‬‬

‫قره قاجن‬

‫خرابة قرة قاجن‬

‫‪٥۳‬‬

‫گردى ماوان‬

‫؟‪٥٤‬‬ ‫‪٥٥‬‬

‫‪٢٦١‬‬ ‫‪٤٩٨‬‬ ‫‪٢٦٣‬‬ ‫‪٢٧٠‬‬ ‫‪٢٦٦‬‬

‫راش ويش (تل(‬ ‫ماوه ان (كرد(‬ ‫كاني قالته‬

‫‪٥٠٠‬‬

‫قالتوكه (كرد(‬

‫‪٥١١‬‬

‫بليتان (خرابة(‬

‫‪٥٠٦‬‬

‫كوكان (كرد(‬

‫‪٥٠٥‬‬

‫‪٥٠٨‬‬

‫دربنه سيد (خرابة(‬

‫اشه جمك (خرابة(‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫كيال سپى‪/‬زه روان‬ ‫‪ASI‬‬

‫محافظة اربيل ‪ -‬قضاء الركز‪ .‬صفحة ‪٢٤‬‬

‫االضبارة‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫‪AASI, MAP 9‬‬

‫خريطة ‪ - ٩‬محافظة‪ :‬أربيل‪ ،‬ناحية‪ :‬مركز‬ ‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪٥٢٤‬‬ ‫‪٥٣٢‬‬

‫خرابك‬

‫اشكفت سقا‬ ‫ونكة‬

‫خرابكا‬ ‫كرد قلعة‬

‫‪٢‬‬ ‫‪٣‬‬

‫‪٥٢٥‬؟‬

‫كان سبى‬

‫اشكفت سقا‬

‫باقلين‬

‫‪٤‬‬

‫اليان‬

‫خربة آليان‬

‫‪٥‬‬

‫‪٥٤١‬‬

‫قلعة (كرد(‬ ‫اليان (آريان(‬

‫‪ASI‬‬

‫محافظة نينيوى ‪ -‬قضاء الشيخان ‪ -‬ناحية مزوري‪ .‬صفحات ‪٢٨٧-٢٨٦‬‬

‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫‪AASI, MAP 47‬‬

‫خريطة ‪ - ٤٧‬محافظة‪ :‬دهوك‪ ،‬ناحية‪ :‬الزور‬ ‫اسم الوقع‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪١٤٥٩‬‬

‫جم ناوسك و كهوف بربن‬

‫خوريني‬

‫كهوف بربن‬

‫‪١٤٥٨‬‬

‫كلي قيامة (كهف(‬

‫نصره‬

‫كهوف كلي قيامه‬

‫‪١٤٥٧‬‬

‫كلي قيام (كهوف(‬

‫دحله نوي‬

‫كهوف دحله نوي‬

‫‪١٤٤٦‬‬

‫كلي كفن (كهف(‪،‬‬

‫دهكان‬

‫خربة كلي كفن‬

‫موق الشمس‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫‪© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020‬‬ ‫‪ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865‬‬

‫رقم الوقع‬ ‫‪- number‬‬

‫‪١، ٢، ٣،‬‬ ‫‪٤،٥‬‬ ‫‪٩، ١٠،‬‬ ‫‪١١، ١٢‬‬ ‫‪١٣، ١٤،‬‬ ‫‪١٥‬‬ ‫‪٢٣‬‬

‫‪34‬‬

‫‪Navkūr Plain‬‬

‫‪Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130‬‬ ‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪١٤٥٦‬‬

‫كلي هناره (اشكفت(‬

‫كلي نوى‬

‫خربة كلي هناره‬

‫‪٢٤‬‬

‫‪١٤٤٩‬‬

‫اآرماش (كهوف(‬

‫اآرماش‬

‫اشكفت مامندي‬ ‫كهوف ارماش‬

‫‪١٤٤٧‬‬ ‫‪١٤٤٨‬‬

‫مروره (كهف(‬

‫آزخ‬

‫كهف مروره‬

‫‪٢٥‬‬ ‫‪٢٧، ٢٨،‬‬ ‫‪٢٩‬‬ ‫‪٣٠‬‬

‫ناوسكي (كهف(‬

‫آزخ‬

‫كهف ناوسكي‬

‫‪١٤٤٥‬‬ ‫‪١٤٤٥‬‬

‫‪ - ٦‬الحوض الحجرى قرب‬ ‫‪ - ٣‬سريح‬

‫مير سيده‬ ‫مير سيده‬

‫‪١٤٤٥‬‬ ‫‪١٤٤٥‬‬ ‫‪١٤٤٥‬‬ ‫‪١٤٤٥‬‬ ‫‪١٤٧٥‬‬ ‫‪١٤٧٥‬‬ ‫‪١٤٧٥‬‬

‫‪ - ٤‬دودر‬ ‫‪ - ٢‬دودر‬ ‫‪ - ٥‬دركه‬ ‫‪ - ١‬رش‬ ‫‪ - ٣‬سردقني‬ ‫‪ - ٢‬الكهفان النحوتان‬ ‫شيقاية او كهوف‬ ‫شيخ خالد (اشكفت(‬ ‫‪ - ١‬صالحوك (كهف(‬ ‫‪ - ١‬ناوسك باصفرا‬

‫مير سيده‬ ‫مير سيده‬ ‫مير سيده‬ ‫مير سيده‬ ‫ببرة‬ ‫ببرة‬ ‫بربر عليا‬ ‫ببرة‬

‫‪١٤٣٥‬‬

‫بشموني (خربة ديرف(‬

‫‪١٤٤٢‬‬ ‫‪١٤٣٦‬‬

‫كاني جنار (اشكفت(‬

‫‪١٤٣٤‬‬

‫تله (كرد(‬

‫‪١٤٤٢‬‬ ‫‪١٤٤٢‬‬ ‫‪١٤٥١‬‬

‫‪ - ٢‬مسلة كانيا‬ ‫‪ - ٣‬خربة كانياة‬

‫‪١٤٤١‬‬ ‫‪١٤٤١‬‬

‫يونس حنا (كهف(‬

‫‪ - ١‬كوفي (اشكفت(‬ ‫‪ - ٢‬كوفي (كهفا(‬

‫‪١٤٥٠‬‬

‫چم آفرانيه (كرد(‬

‫‪١٤٧٩‬‬

‫كافر (اشكفت(‬ ‫موقع الشمس‬

‫‪١٤٥٢‬‬ ‫‪١٤٤٦‬‬ ‫‪١٤٤٦‬‬ ‫‪١٤٣٧‬‬

‫الدير (خربة(‬

‫كلي كفن (خربة(‬

‫ملكوشان (كبرستان(‬ ‫ناوسكەه زيوه‬

‫‪١٤٥٣‬‬ ‫‪ ١٤٤٠‬؟‬

‫الدير (خربة(‬

‫‪١٤٣٨‬‬

‫كوبه قاله (كرد(‬

‫‪١٤٣٩‬‬

‫كلي زيتون (كهفا(‬

‫‪١٤٦٦‬‬

‫بريفكه (خربة(‬

‫دير ماركوركيس‬ ‫موضع الحوض الحجري‬ ‫كهف سريح‬ ‫خربة القلعة‬ ‫كهف دوكان‬ ‫كهف دودر‬ ‫كهف دركه‬ ‫كهف رش‬ ‫كهف سردقني‬ ‫كهفان منحوته‬ ‫كهف صالحوك‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫‪٣١‬‬ ‫‪٣٣‬‬ ‫‪٣٤‬‬ ‫‪٣٥‬‬ ‫‪٣٦‬‬ ‫‪٣٧‬‬ ‫‪٣٨‬‬ ‫‪٣٩‬‬ ‫‪٤٠‬‬ ‫‪٤١‬‬ ‫‪٤٢، ٤٣‬‬ ‫‪٤٤‬‬

‫باصفرا‬ ‫ببرة ؟‬

‫خربة باصفرة‬ ‫اشكفت كاني جنار‬

‫‪٤٥‬‬ ‫‪٤٦‬‬

‫تله‬

‫دير بشموني‬

‫‪٤٧‬‬

‫تله‬

‫كرد تله‬

‫‪٤٨‬‬

‫باصفرا‬ ‫باصفرا‬ ‫خوريت كبير‬

‫كهف منحوتة‬ ‫مسلة كانية‬ ‫خربة كانية‬ ‫كهف يونس حنا‬

‫‪٤٩‬‬ ‫‪٥٠‬‬ ‫‪٥١‬‬ ‫‪٥٢‬‬

‫سركاف‬

‫اشكفت كوني‬

‫‪٥٣‬‬

‫سركاف‬

‫كهفا سركاف‬

‫آفرانيه‬

‫كرد چم آقرانيه‬

‫‪٥٦‬‬

‫باسكه دير‬

‫خربة دير باسكه دير‬

‫‪٥٧‬‬

‫ببرة‬

‫اشكفت كافر‬

‫‪٥٨‬‬

‫دهكان‬ ‫دهكان‬

‫موقع الشمس‬ ‫خربة كلي كڤن‬

‫‪٥٩‬‬ ‫‪٦٠‬‬

‫ملكوشان‬

‫قبر ستان ملكوشان‬

‫‪٦١‬‬

‫ختاره‬ ‫ملكوشان‬

‫كهف ناوسكه زيوه‬ ‫ملكوشان‬

‫‪٦٢‬‬ ‫‪٦٣‬‬

‫ملكوشان‬

‫كهف كلي زيتون‬

‫ملكوشان‬

‫كرد كوبه قاله‬

‫‪٦٦‬‬

‫بريفكه‬

‫خربة بريفكه‬

‫‪٦٧‬‬

‫‪© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020‬‬ ‫‪ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865‬‬

‫‪٥٤، ٥٥‬‬

‫‪٦٤، ٦٥‬‬

‫‪35‬‬

‫‪Kārbk Stream Basin‬‬

‫‪Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130‬‬ ‫‪ASI‬‬

‫محافظة نينوى ‪ -‬قضاء عقرة ‪ -‬ناحية العشاٺرالسبعة‪ .‬صفحات ‪٢٩٠ - ٢٩١‬‬

‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫‪AASI, MAP 51‬‬

‫خريطة ‪ - ٥١‬محافظة‪ :‬دهوك‪ ،‬قضاء‪ :‬عقره‪ ،‬ناحية‪:‬‬ ‫العشاٺر السبعة‬ ‫رقم الوقع‬ ‫اسم الوقع‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪١٣٢٩‬‬ ‫‪١٣٣١‬‬

‫كوران (کرد(‬

‫حمه‬

‫كرد كوران‬

‫‪١‬‬

‫كنكرد (خراب(‬

‫كلوك‬

‫خرابة كنكرد‬

‫‪٢‬‬

‫‪١٣٠٠‬‬

‫روڤيا (کرد(‬

‫روڤيا‬

‫کرد فيا‬

‫‪٣‬‬

‫سي كرك‬

‫خربة سي كرك‬

‫‪٤‬‬

‫‪١٣٠١‬‬

‫سي كرك (خرابة(‬

‫سي كرك‬

‫خربة سي كرك‬

‫‪٥‬‬

‫سي كرك‬

‫خربة سي كرك‬

‫‪٦‬‬

‫‪١٢٩٧‬‬

‫جوجر كبير (کرد(‬

‫جوجر كبير‬

‫کرد جوجر كبير‬

‫‪٧‬‬

‫‪١٣٠١‬‬

‫سي كرك (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٣٠١‬‬

‫سي كرك (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٣٣٠‬‬

‫آسنكران (كرد(‬

‫‪١٣٠٨‬‬

‫جيا ممن (خرابه(‬

‫‪١٣٠٤‬‬

‫ديناران (قبرستان(‬

‫‪١٣٠٣‬‬

‫ديناران (خرابه(‬

‫‪١٣١٢‬‬

‫الحسينية (خربه(‬

‫‪١٣٠٣‬‬

‫بامرزة (كرد(‬

‫‪١٣١٣‬‬

‫شركينة (خربه(‬

‫‪١٣٢٨‬‬

‫بيربوب (خربه(‬

‫‪١٣٢٤‬‬

‫قالرش (كرد(‬

‫‪١٣٠٦‬‬

‫عبارش (خربه(‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫اسنكران‬

‫‪٨‬‬

‫بير جاويش‬

‫خرابة چيا محن‬

‫‪٩‬‬

‫ديناران‬

‫کرد ديناران‬

‫‪١٠‬‬

‫ديناران‬

‫کرد ستان ديناران‬

‫‪١١‬‬

‫الحسينية‬

‫خرابة الحسينه‬

‫‪١٢‬‬

‫الحسينية‬

‫خرابة شركينه‬

‫‪١٣‬‬

‫بامرزة‬

‫کرد بمرزه‬

‫‪١٤‬‬

‫بهراوة‬

‫پيربوب‬

‫‪١٥‬‬

‫دوليجان صعير‬

‫کرد عبارش‬

‫‪١٦‬‬

‫كاني اسبهان‬

‫کرد قالرش‬

‫‪١٧‬‬

‫اسماوة‬

‫خرابة واش‬

‫‪١٨‬‬

‫دربستان كبير‬

‫خرابة كوره‬

‫‪١٩‬‬

‫دربستان كبير‬

‫خرابة محمد حسن‬

‫‪٢٠‬‬

‫دربستان كبير‬

‫خرابة شميالن‬

‫‪٢١‬‬

‫كريدو‬

‫خرابة عيس‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫دوستك‬

‫خرابة حاجي‬

‫‪٢٣‬‬

‫كرديم‬

‫كرد يم‬

‫‪٢٥‬‬

‫كاني اسبهان كبير‬

‫خرابة كاني اسبهان‬

‫‪٢٦‬‬

‫بير جاويش‬

‫خرابة ولي‬

‫‪٢٧‬‬

‫ديناران‬

‫کرد دوليجان كبير‬

‫‪٢٨‬‬

‫كريكه‬

‫کرد كريكه‬

‫‪٢٩‬‬

‫طوبزآوه صعير‬

‫طوبزاوه‬

‫‪٣٠‬‬

‫اسماوة كبير‬

‫خربة حسن بك‬

‫‪٣١‬‬

‫‪١٢٨١‬‬

‫محمدحسن (خرابة(‬

‫محمدحسن (خرابة(‬ ‫سماوة كبير‬

‫تاوزل‬

‫‪٣٢‬‬

‫خربة سي چيا‬

‫‪٣٣‬‬

‫‪١٢٩٨‬‬

‫ماموزين (كرد(‬

‫ماموزين‬

‫كرد ماموزين‬

‫‪٣٤‬‬

‫ياصان‬

‫خرابة اوقر‬

‫‪٣٥‬‬

‫‪١٣٠٩‬‬

‫واش (خرابه(‬

‫‪١٢٧٥‬‬

‫كوره (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٢٧٧‬‬

‫شميالن (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٢٧٦‬‬

‫محمد حسن (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٢٨٢‬‬

‫عيسى (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٣٣٣‬‬

‫يم (كرد(‬

‫‪١٣٢٢‬‬

‫حاجي (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٢٩٥‬‬

‫كاني اسبهان (خربه(‬

‫‪١٣٠٩‬‬

‫ولي (خرابه(‬

‫‪١٢٧٢‬‬

‫كريكة (كرد(‬

‫‪١٢٩٢‬‬

‫واش (خرابه(‬

‫‪١٣٠٧‬‬ ‫‪١٣٢٥‬‬

‫دوليجان كبير(كرد(‬ ‫طوبزآوه (كرد(‬

‫‪١٢٩٢‬‬

‫سي جيا (خربه(‬

‫‪١٢٨٠‬‬

‫آومر (خرابة(‬

‫‪© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020‬‬ ‫‪ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865‬‬

‫‪36‬‬

‫‪Navkūr Plain‬‬

‫‪Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130‬‬ ‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪١٢٧٨‬‬

‫ياصان (قبرست(‬

‫طويزاوة‬

‫قبرستن ياصان‬

‫‪٣٦‬‬

‫طويزاوة‬

‫خرابة جياماش‬

‫‪٣٧‬‬

‫صالي بكي‬ ‫صالي بكي‬

‫کرد بدو‬ ‫صاكي بكي‬

‫‪٣٨‬‬ ‫‪٣٩‬‬

‫زنكنان‬

‫خربة قبرستان‬

‫‪٤٠‬‬

‫زنكنان‬

‫خربة شيغ محمد‬

‫‪٤١‬‬

‫ياك‬

‫خربة بانجبرك‬

‫‪٤٢‬‬

‫زنكنان‬

‫خربة شيك‬

‫‪٤٣‬‬

‫بلصنان‬

‫خرابة جيا سكان‬

‫‪٤٤‬‬

‫‪١٢٨٦‬‬

‫جياماش (خرابة(‬ ‫بدو أو کرد محمد مولود‬

‫‪١٢٨٣‬‬ ‫‪١٣٣٢‬‬

‫صالي بكي (کرد(‬

‫‪١٣١٨‬‬

‫برستان و شيغ محمد (خربة(‬

‫‪١٢١٩‬‬

‫شيك (خربة(‬

‫‪١٢٨٥‬‬

‫عفيفة اورقو (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٢٩٠‬‬

‫سليمان جيية (خربة(‬

‫‪١٣٢٠‬‬

‫حسن ميكاتيل (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٣٢٣‬‬

‫كبهراوة (تال(‬

‫‪١٢٨٧‬‬

‫آش الصغير (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٢٩١‬‬

‫يونس (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٣٠٥‬‬

‫حصار (خرابه(‬

‫‪١٣١٨‬‬

‫برستان و شيغ محمد (خربة(‬

‫‪١٣١٧‬‬

‫بانجبرك (خرابه(‬

‫‪١٢٧٩‬‬

‫جياسكان (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٢٨٤‬‬

‫جبو (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٤٤١‬‬

‫عيشان (خرابة(‬

‫‪١٢٩‬‬ ‫‪١٣٢٣‬‬ ‫‪١٢٨٨‬‬ ‫‪١٣١١‬‬ ‫‪١٢٧٠‬‬ ‫‪١٢٦٩‬‬ ‫‪١٢٦٨‬‬

‫كورا (کردى(‬

‫كبهراوة (تال(‬

‫آشي الكبير (خرابة(‬ ‫زمزموك (خرابه(‬ ‫شمسه خر (كرد(‬

‫شيغ مو سى (كرد(‬ ‫کرده بان‬

‫طويزاوة‬

‫خرابة عفيفة‬

‫‪٤٥‬‬

‫كريدو (بدو(‬ ‫دوكندان‬

‫خرابة جبو‬

‫‪٤٦‬‬

‫خربة سايمل جيه‬

‫‪٤٧‬‬

‫دوكندان كبير‬

‫خرابة عيشان‬

‫‪٤٨‬‬

‫زنكنان‬

‫خربة حسن ميكاتيل‬

‫‪٤٩‬‬

‫حمه‬

‫کرد جمة كورا‬

‫‪٥٥‬‬

‫بهراوة‬

‫بل بهراوه‬

‫‪٥٦‬‬

‫بهراوة‬

‫بل بهراوه‬

‫‪٥٧‬‬

‫داره تو‬

‫خرابة آشي صغير‬

‫‪٥٨‬‬

‫داره تو‬

‫خرابة آشي كبير‬

‫‪٥٩‬‬

‫دوكندان صغير‬

‫خرابة يونس‬

‫‪٦٠‬‬

‫رمزموك‬

‫خرابة زمزموك‬

‫‪٦١‬‬

‫كاني الن‬

‫خربة حصار‬

‫‪٦٢‬‬

‫شمسه خر‬

‫کرد شمسه خر‬

‫‪٦٣‬‬

‫کرده بان كبير‬

‫کرد شيغ مو سى‬

‫‪٦٩‬‬

‫کرده بان‬

‫خرابة کرده پان‬

‫‪٧٠‬‬

‫‪ASI‬‬

‫محافظة نينيوى ‪ -‬قضاء عقرة ‪ -‬ناحية نهلة‪ .‬صفحة ‪٢٩٢‬‬

‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫القرية‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪١٦٢٩‬‬

‫صاليه و قلعتا هوكي (كهوف(‬

‫‪AASI, MAP 52‬‬

‫خريطة ‪ - ٥٢‬محافظة‪ :‬دهوك‪ ،‬قضاء‪ :‬عقرة‬ ‫ناحية‪ :‬نهلة‬ ‫رقم الوقع‬ ‫اسم الوقع‬ ‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫اشكفت هوكي‬

‫‪٣‬‬

‫هوكي‬

‫قلعة هوكي‬

‫‪٤‬‬

‫‪١٦٢٧‬‬

‫بازي كلي (خراٸب(‬

‫بازي طلي‬

‫‪٦‬‬

‫‪١٦٢٦‬‬

‫هرن (كنيسه(‬ ‫كن هفيارد و كهف قرية زمن‬

‫خرانب (بازي كلي(‬ ‫خربي قلنك‬

‫‪٥‬‬

‫هرن‬

‫كنسة هرن‬

‫‪٧‬‬

‫‪١٦٣٢‬‬ ‫‪١٦٣١‬‬ ‫‪١٦٣٤‬‬

‫كوري (اشكفت(‬ ‫بروكي و اشكفت كني ايشت‬

‫كورتكا‬

‫اشكفت هفيار و كهوف قرية زمن‬

‫‪٨‬‬

‫شهي‬

‫اشكفت كوري‬

‫‪٩‬‬

‫آرتون‬

‫كهف بروكي‬

‫‪١٠‬‬

‫‪© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020‬‬ ‫‪ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865‬‬

‫‪37‬‬

‫‪Kārbk Stream Basin‬‬

‫‪Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130‬‬ ‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪١٦٣٣‬‬

‫بامشمش (كنيسه(‬

‫بامشمش‬

‫كهوف قرية بامشمش‬

‫‪١١‬‬

‫بيره كبره‬

‫اشكفت رش‬

‫‪١٢‬‬

‫‪١٦٢٥‬‬ ‫‪١٦١٧‬‬

‫رش (اشكفت(‬ ‫سركفر‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫زوره كوان‬

‫كهوف كلي زوره كوات‬

‫‪١٦٤٦‬‬

‫كلي زوره كوان (كهوف(‬ ‫كلي صوفتي‬

‫زوره كوان‬

‫سركفر‬

‫‪١٣‬‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬

‫صوفتي‬

‫اشكفت كلي صوفتي‬

‫‪١٥‬‬

‫‪١٦٢٣‬‬

‫آوي لوكا (اشكفت(‬

‫وادي آوي لوكا‬

‫اشكفت آوي لوكا‬

‫‪١٦‬‬

‫‪١٦٣٧‬‬

‫جمك (اشكفت(‬

‫بني موات‬

‫اشكفت جمك‬

‫‪١٧‬‬

‫‪١٦٤٥‬‬

‫صنم مان (اشكفت(‬

‫صوحيه‬

‫اشكفت صنم مان‬

‫‪١٨‬‬

‫خانه كه‬

‫اشكفت خانه كه‬

‫‪١٩‬‬

‫دوفري‬

‫كنائس و كهوف دوخري‬

‫‪٢٠‬‬

‫ساكه‬

‫اشكفت و خربة طور‬

‫‪٢١‬‬

‫ابو مره‬

‫اشكفت هندان ماله‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫زيوه‬

‫اشكفت زيوه‬

‫‪٢٣‬‬

‫‪١٦١٩‬‬

‫‪١٦٣٥‬‬ ‫‪٩٣٩‬‬ ‫‪١٦١٨‬‬ ‫‪١٦٢٠‬‬ ‫‪١٦٢٠‬‬ ‫‪١٦٢٢‬‬ ‫‪١٦٤١‬‬ ‫‪١٦٤٠‬‬ ‫‪١٦٣٦‬‬

‫‪١٦٤٣‬‬

‫‪١٦٤٢‬‬ ‫‪١٦٤٤‬‬

‫خانه كه (اشكفتات(‬

‫دوفري (خراٸب كناٸس(‬ ‫طور (اشكفت و خربه(‬

‫سري هندان ماله (اشكفت(‬ ‫زيوه (اشكفت(‬ ‫بيرس دينارته‬

‫كربيش (اشكفت(‬ ‫كفه اشكفت و اشكفته كلي صنوك‬ ‫دينارته (اشكفتات(‬ ‫‪ -١‬بانه رش‬

‫‪ -٢‬دانزده بار‬ ‫‪ -٣‬سري كر‬ ‫دينارته‬

‫جبل بيرس‬

‫اشكفت كلي بيرس دينارته‬

‫‪٢٤‬‬

‫كربيش‬

‫كربيش‬

‫‪٢٥‬‬

‫كربيش‬ ‫كربيش‬

‫كفه اشكفت و اشكفته كلي حسنو‬ ‫اشكفته كلي ميزرك‬

‫‪٢٦‬‬ ‫‪٢٧‬‬

‫دينارته‬

‫اشكفت دينارته‬

‫‪٢٨‬‬

‫دينارته‬

‫آماد (اشكفتات(‬

‫اشكفت آماد‬

‫آماد‬ ‫‪ASI‬‬

‫محافظة نينوى ‪ -‬قضاء الشيخان ‪ -‬ناحية الركز‪ .‬صفحات ‪٢٨٠-٢٨١‬‬

‫االضبارة‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫‪٦٧٣‬‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫‪٢٩‬‬ ‫‪AASI, MAP 128‬‬

‫خريطة ‪ -١٢٨‬محافظة‪ :‬نينوى‬ ‫قضاء‪ :‬الشيخان الركز‬ ‫اسم الوقع‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫هندوان (كهف اشكفت(‬ ‫نافسكه و اشكفت كلي جميده‬ ‫كر عجو‬

‫اشكفت هندوان‬

‫اشكفت هندوان‬

‫‪١‬‬

‫كلي جميده‬ ‫اشكفتان‬ ‫شكفتيات‬

‫كهف ناڨكة‬ ‫كرى عجو‬ ‫خربة رسول‬

‫‪٢‬‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫‪٥‬‬

‫موسيكان‬

‫موسيكا‬

‫‪٦‬‬

‫ديرين‬

‫دير ديين‬

‫‪٧‬‬

‫بيراسك‬

‫جسر جروانه‬ ‫كركوخ‬

‫‪٨‬‬ ‫‪٩‬‬

‫‪٦٧٥‬‬ ‫‪٦١٤‬‬ ‫‪٥٩٦‬‬

‫رسول (خرابة(‬

‫‪٦٤٩‬‬ ‫‪٦٦٩‬‬

‫موسيكان (تل(‬

‫ديير ين (دير(‬

‫‪٦١٦‬‬

‫كركي خزينة‬

‫كرك غريبه او (عربة) عين سفني‬

‫‪© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020‬‬ ‫‪ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865‬‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫‪١٠‬‬

‫‪38‬‬

‫‪Navkūr Plain‬‬

‫‪Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130‬‬ ‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪٦١٥‬‬

‫آفيا (تل(‬

‫بيراسيك‬

‫تل كربالص‬ ‫كركى أفيا‬

‫‪١١‬‬ ‫‪١٢‬‬

‫‪٦٢٤‬‬ ‫‪٦٠٩‬‬

‫كركي بارا‬

‫كنداله‬ ‫دوشيفان‬

‫كركنيشك‬ ‫كري مبارك‬ ‫كركى پارو‬ ‫كركش‬

‫‪١٣‬‬ ‫‪١٥‬‬ ‫‪١٦‬‬ ‫‪١٧‬‬

‫دوشيفان‬

‫كركى نيسكا‬

‫‪١٨‬‬

‫دوشيفان‬

‫كركيره الحان‬

‫‪١٩‬‬

‫بيتنار‬

‫تل عبروص‬

‫‪٢١‬‬

‫بيتنار‬

‫كرچان‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫مهد‬ ‫محمودان‬ ‫محمودان‬ ‫كنداله‬ ‫مقبل‬

‫كركبر‬ ‫دولة هجر‬ ‫دوداري‬ ‫كركي پيرا‬ ‫خرخروك‬

‫‪٢٣‬‬ ‫‪٢٤‬‬ ‫‪٢٥‬‬ ‫‪٢٦‬‬ ‫‪٢٧‬‬

‫محمودان‬ ‫مقبل‬

‫دلسان‬ ‫كرمريا‬

‫‪٢٨‬‬ ‫‪٢٩‬‬

‫سي كرك‬

‫تل سى كرك‬

‫‪٣٠‬‬

‫زيناوة عتيفه‬

‫شيخ مولد‬

‫‪٣١‬‬

‫زيناوه ميرى‬

‫تل زيناوه ميري‬

‫‪٣٢‬‬

‫شيخ معروف‬

‫‪٣٣‬‬ ‫‪٣٤‬‬ ‫‪٣٥‬‬

‫‪٦١١‬‬ ‫‪٦١٠‬‬ ‫‪٦٥٦‬‬ ‫‪٦٥٧‬‬ ‫‪٦٥٨‬‬ ‫‪٦٥٥‬‬ ‫‪٦٥٣‬‬ ‫‪٦٢٤‬‬ ‫‪٦٥٢‬‬ ‫‪٦٥٤‬‬ ‫‪٦٥٢‬‬

‫كركيش (تل(‬ ‫كركى نيسكا (تل(‬ ‫كركير (تل(‬

‫عبروص (تل(‬

‫امام طه (خرابة(‬ ‫كركبر‬ ‫دوله وادى هجر‬ ‫وادي دوداي‬ ‫كركي بيرا‬

‫كرمريا و خرخروك (تلول(‬ ‫وادي دالسان‬

‫كرمريا و خرخروك (تلول(‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫‪٦٥٩‬‬

‫سى كرك (تل(‬

‫‪٦٦٠‬‬ ‫‪٦٦٨‬‬

‫زيناوه ميرى (تل(‬

‫شيخ معروف (تل(‬

‫جرا‬

‫‪٦٦٧‬‬

‫حاجي سليمان (تل(‬

‫جرا‬

‫تل خزنه‬ ‫حاجي سليمان‬

‫‪٦٤٩‬‬

‫موسى كان (تل(‬ ‫كركى جاله‬

‫موسى كان‬

‫خربة دار توخازر‬ ‫موسى كان‬

‫‪٣٦‬‬ ‫‪٣٧‬‬

‫موسى كان‬ ‫موسى كان‬

‫كركى جاله‬ ‫تل سيف الدين‬

‫‪٣٨‬‬ ‫‪٣٩‬‬

‫موسى كان‬

‫تل سوسن‬

‫‪٤٠‬‬

‫خاتوناوه‬

‫تل خاتون امره‬

‫‪٤١‬‬

‫خاتوناوه‬

‫كرى موسى‬ ‫خربة كيسكان‬ ‫تل خربة طه‬ ‫كر خزنه‬ ‫تل كومل‬

‫‪٤٢‬‬ ‫‪٤٦‬‬ ‫‪٤٧‬‬ ‫‪٤٨‬‬ ‫‪٥٢‬‬ ‫‪٥٣‬‬

‫‪٦٦١‬‬

‫‪٦٥٠‬‬ ‫‪٦٤٩‬‬ ‫‪٦٥١‬‬

‫شيخ مولد (تل(‬

‫سيف الدين (تل(‬ ‫سوسن (تل(‬

‫‪٦٢٧‬‬

‫خاتوناوه (تل(‬ ‫كرى موسى‬

‫‪٦١٨‬‬ ‫‪٦١٨‬‬ ‫‪٦٦٢‬‬

‫كر خزنه او كورخزنه‬ ‫كر خزنه او كورخزنه‬

‫طاق مكاٸيل‬ ‫طاق مكاٸيل‬ ‫جومل‬

‫‪٦٤٧‬‬

‫كوتل (تل(‬

‫درويشان‬

‫تل كوتل‬

‫كلكجي‬

‫خربة بان‬

‫‪٥٤‬‬

‫‪٦٦٥‬‬

‫الشيخ ابراهيم (خربة(‬

‫كلكجي‬

‫تل شيخ ابراهيم‬

‫‪٥٦‬‬

‫عبداليه‬

‫خربة يوسف‬

‫‪٥٧‬‬

‫‪٤٣٨‬‬

‫كره شيك (تل(‬

‫عبداليه‬

‫كره شيك‬

‫‪٥٨‬‬

‫عبداليه‬

‫خربة عجو‬

‫‪٥٩‬‬

‫‪٦٢٦‬‬

‫‪٦٦٣‬‬

‫جومل (تل(‬

‫بان (خربة(‬

‫‪٦٤١‬‬

‫يوسف (تل(‬

‫‪ ٦٣٩‬؟‬

‫حمه (تل خربة(‬

‫‪© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020‬‬ ‫‪ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865‬‬

‫‪39‬‬

‫‪Kārbk Stream Basin‬‬

‫‪Indexes of sites present on joint maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130‬‬ ‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪٦٤٠‬‬

‫يونس عبو (تل(‬

‫عبداليه‬

‫يونس عبو‬

‫‪٦٠‬‬

‫درويشان‬

‫شيخ صالح‬

‫‪٦١‬‬

‫‪٦٤٥‬‬

‫محمد عبي (تل(‬

‫درويشان‬

‫محمد عبي‬

‫‪٦٢‬‬

‫درويشان‬

‫تل شيخ مراد‬

‫‪٦٣‬‬

‫درويشان‬

‫شيخ صالح‬

‫‪٦٤‬‬

‫كرمك‬

‫خربة كرمك‬

‫‪٦٥‬‬

‫كلشين‬ ‫جمه رش‬

‫كرده كال‬ ‫تل جمه رش‬

‫‪٦٦‬‬ ‫‪٦٧‬‬

‫‪٦٣٠‬‬ ‫‪٦٣١‬‬ ‫‪٦٣٢‬‬

‫الدير (طاق رشو) (تل(‬

‫طاق رشو‬ ‫طاق رشو‬ ‫طاق رشو‬

‫كرنو كال‬ ‫بير العمية‬ ‫طاق رشو‬

‫‪٦٨‬‬ ‫‪٦٩‬‬ ‫‪٧٠‬‬

‫‪٦٣٣‬‬

‫محمد الحاج اسماعيل (خربة(‬

‫برازي الكبير‬

‫امام شمسان‬ ‫محمد اسماعيل‬

‫‪٧١‬‬ ‫‪٧٢‬‬

‫آسكي كاني ساردك‬

‫خان كمشان‬

‫‪٧٣‬‬

‫‪٦١٩‬‬

‫شاه ويران (تل(‬

‫كويكان‬

‫شاه ويران‬

‫‪٧٤‬‬

‫كوداد‬

‫تل كوداد‬

‫‪٧٥‬‬

‫‪٥٩٦‬‬

‫رحال (خربة(‬

‫ديرين‬

‫تل رحال‬

‫‪٧٦‬‬

‫‪٦٣٤‬‬ ‫‪٦٣٥‬‬

‫رقو (تل(‬

‫برازى كبير‬

‫طاق حرب‬ ‫تل قو‬

‫‪٧٧‬‬ ‫‪٧٨‬‬

‫باباو (قلعة(‬

‫كلشين‬

‫باباو‬

‫‪٧٩‬‬

‫‪٦٧٤‬‬

‫النش و بناية الدير (تل قرية(‬

‫النشي‬

‫كرد شيك‬ ‫خراٸب الش بناية الدير‬

‫‪٨٠‬‬ ‫‪٨٤‬‬

‫‪٦٧٥‬‬

‫نافسكه و اشكفت كلي جديدة‬

‫كلى جميدة‬

‫خنس‬ ‫اشكف كلى خديده‬ ‫كهف دير صليده‬ ‫كيروكاباچى‬ ‫كرخالبيار‬

‫‪٨٥‬‬ ‫‪٨٦‬‬ ‫‪٨٧‬‬ ‫‪٨٨‬‬ ‫‪٨٩‬‬ ‫‪٩٠‬‬

‫‪٦٤٣‬‬

‫الشيخ صالح الغرني (تل(‬

‫‪٦٤٦‬‬

‫الشيخ مراد (تل(‬

‫‪٦٤٢‬‬

‫كرمك (خربة(‬ ‫كرده كال‬

‫‪٦٤٤‬‬ ‫‪٦٣٦‬‬ ‫‪٦٢٨‬‬

‫‪٥٩٧‬‬ ‫‪٥٩٨‬‬

‫الشيخ صالح الشرقي (تل(‬

‫جمه رش (تل(‬ ‫كرنو كال‬ ‫بير العمية‬

‫شكمشان (خان(‬ ‫كوداد (تل(‬

‫‪ASI‬‬

‫محافظة نينوى ‪ -‬قضاء الوصل ‪ -‬ناحية تلكيف‪ .‬صفحات ‪٢٣٤ - ٢٣٦‬‬

‫االضبارة‬

‫اسم الوقع‬

‫القرية‬

‫‪- number‬‬

‫‪AASI, MAP 130‬‬

‫خريطة ‪ - ١٣٠‬محافظة‪ :‬نينوى‪ ،‬قضاء‪ :‬الوصل‬ ‫اسم الوقع‬

‫رقم الوقع‬

‫‬‫‪number of file‬‬

‫‪- name and type of monument‬‬

‫‪- name of village‬‬

‫‪- name of site‬‬

‫‪١٨٣‬‬

‫يكمالة (خربة(‬

‫كانونة‬

‫خربة تكماله‬

‫‪٤١‬‬

‫كاٽونة‬

‫تل زيره تالن‬

‫‪٤٢‬‬

‫خريطة ‪ - ١٣٠‬محافظة‪ :‬نينوى‪ ،‬قضاء‪ :‬الوصل‬ ‫تل الصوان‬

‫‪٤٨‬‬

‫‪٤٦١‬‬ ‫‪٤٠٢‬‬

‫كهرير (خربة(‬ ‫ماجد (خربة(‬

‫عمر خان‬

‫‪٤٩‬‬

‫‪١٨١‬‬ ‫زيرة تالن (تل(‬ ‫محافظة نينوى ‪ -‬قضاء الوصل ‪ -‬ناحية الحمدانية‪ .‬صفحات ‪٢٤١ - ٢٣٧‬‬ ‫‪٤٥١‬‬ ‫قره شه‬ ‫عطران (تل(‬

‫كهرير ؟‬ ‫حاوى أصالن؟‬

‫‪© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020‬‬ ‫‪ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865‬‬

‫‪- number‬‬

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

NAVKŪR PLAIN

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

42

Navkūr Plain

Map drawn by X. Kolińska

Navkūr Plain. Division 0f regions

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

43

Kārbk Stream Basin

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

44

Navkūr Plain

SATELLITE IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Navkūr Plain. Between Dostek and Bāraūān

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

45

Kārbk Stream Basin

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

46

Navkūr Plain

SATELLITE IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Navkūr Plain. Between Grbdaū and Çeme

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

47

Kārbk Stream Basin

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

48

Navkūr Plain

Map drawn by X. Kolińska

Navkūr Plain. Between US 039 and US 044

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

49

SATELLITE IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Navkūr Plain. Between US 039 and US 044

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

50

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

SATELLITE IMAGERY US 039 – US 040

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY US 039 – US 040

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

AERIAL IMAGERY

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Kārbk Stream Basin 51

Aerial and satellite imagery SATELLITE IMAGERY

SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

52

Navkūr Plain

US 039

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

53

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 039 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٣٩

NUMBER ON MAP

US 039 S 130

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

‫ولكه ره ش‬ٚ ‫ك‬

LOCAL NAME

Kolka Raş

TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

flat settlement

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION

on a hilly spur between two small valleys

LANDSCAPE SETTING RELATION TO WATER

seasonal stream

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

good

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

n GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

DESCRIPTION 36°34'55N 43°45'37E

DMS

LOCATION. The site is located some 1100 m up Doḻ-ê Darbêstān-ê, on its eastern side. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is located at the base of the southwestern slope of Şāx-ĩ Sart, on a low spur formed by the valleys of two streams to the east and west. The site displays a considerable density of sherds at its highest point, but their density decreases lower on the slopes. It seems also that part of the sherd scatter on the slopes results from erosion of the archaeological strata from the highest part of the site. On the southern portion of the spur upon which the site is located, a considerable number of baked brick fragments was observed. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.177 ha, amounting to 4% of the site area. As the entire site evidences very similar pottery material, it was decided to collect only from one area, despite the site’s extent. This area was located within the highest, northern part of the site, and displayed a considerable concentration of pottery sherds. DAMAGES. The site is under cultivation. In its southern part, a high-voltage transmission pole was set on concrete foundations. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. A site possibly founded in Parthian/Early Sasanian times, but reaching its maximum extent during the Late Sasanian/Early Islamic period, probably as a result of the relocation of an earlier village at Grd-ĩ Darbêstān (US 040), some 1.1 km to the southwest. A much larger site, US 064, over 20 ha in area, is situated to the southeast at a distance of 3.5 km.

0389112, 4049220

UTM 38S

505

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Rovĩā

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Darbêstān Mazn

IDENTIFICATION interview DOCUMENTED ON:

1 October 2014

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

NUMBER OF SHERDS

2

12

6

AREA

4.11

4.11

4.11

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

18

19

20

21

54

Navkūr Plain

US 039 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.039.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A33

vessel

glass

2.5 x 1.5 x 0.2

fragment

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/A

D.2 Revolving quern

lava

[26] x [14] x 6.5

two joining fragments, 2/3 missing

PL.MF.039.1

0

5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A33

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

55

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 039 PHOTOS Kolka Raş, southern part of the site.

Photo by X. Kolińska

Kolka Raş, northern part of the site.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

56

Navkūr Plain

US 039 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.039.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A4 A5

16/3

A10 A11

17/3

surface break

h

th

2.7

0.5

XVI

7.3

2.0

p. yellow

XVI

5.7

0.8

l. greyish brown

XVII

5.3

0.6

p. yellowish green

V (s.m) V (s.m.l) M fs a V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) f. s

W

MLD

M

out.: WS

5Y8/2

CMB

W

5Y8/2

MLD

XVI

5.0

1.0

p. green

2.9

0.5

buff

M l(t.s) fs a.

A15

5.2

1.9

A16

2.9

0.8

l. reddish brown l. brown greyish brown l. brown

M l(t.s) fs a.

out.: deco in.: 0 WS

10YR8/3

H (h.)

M fs a.

0

2.5Y7/4

W+H (h.)

A17

16/10

XVI

5.0

0.7

p. yellowish green

M l(s) s

A19

16/6

XVI

3.6

1.3

l. brown

M s a.

2.7

0.6

l. buff

V (s) M fs? f.

3.4

1.0

l. grey

M l(s.m) s Ms

XVI

5.3

1.0

out.: deco in.: 0 out.: deco in.: 0 out.: deco in.: 0 out.: ? in.: 0 out.: WS

A26

17/3

XVII

3.7

0.6

p. yellowish green

M l(t.s) fs? f.

A27

15/3

XV

3.5

0.7

buff

M fs a.

XVI

2.9

0.8

p. greenish grey

M l(t.s) a. fs

XV

4.9

0.7

buff

M l(s.m) s a.

XVI

5.0

0.9

p. grey

M l(s) a. fs

out.: deco in.: WS out.: deco in.: 0 out.: WS out.: deco in.: 0 out.: WS

XVI

3.9

0.7

l. yellowish

V (s.m) f.

deco

A28 A30

15/3

A31 A32

[14/9]

H (h.)

5Y8/2

XVII

A25

H (h.)

out.: deco in.: 0 h.: WS

17/3

l. grey / l. brown reddish l. brown

INC

10YR8/4

M l(s.m.l) a. fs? f.

16/7

XVI

10YR8/6 pr

colour

CMB

A14

16/7

WS

technique

5Y8/3

A12

A24

out.: WS (?) in.: er. or 0

colour

out.: WS

V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) a.

A21

forming treatment

p. orange

decoration

temper

M

5Y8/3 5Y7/4 pr

NTW INC+IMP

W

5Y8/2

INC

W

5Y7/2

CMB

W

INC+IMP

W

2.5Y6/1 5Y/8/2 5Y8/2 5Y8/2 10YR8/6 5Y8/2 2.5Y7.5/4

MLD

M

STM

W

INC+IMP

W

STM

W

5Y8/3

INC+IMP

W

?

APL+GLZ

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

out.: bluegreen in.: GLEY2 7/5PB

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

57

US 039 PL.DF.039.1

0

5 cm A32

A27

A24

A28

0

A19

A30

A31

5 cm

A17

A21

A12

A14

A5

A25

A26

A11

A10

5 cm

0

A16

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A4

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A15

58

Navkūr Plain

US 039 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.039.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

XVII XVI

5.6 4.5

0.8 0.8

l. greyish brown reddish

4.5

1.1

l. greyish brown

A22

XVI

4.0

0.8

A23

XVI

4.5

1.0

A13 A18 A20

forming treatment

reddish p. brown l. greyish green

decoration

temper

M l(s.m) fs a. M cs/G a. V (s.m) f. M l(s) fs a.

out.: WS 0 out.: WS out.: deco in.: 0 out.: WS

M cs/G f. M l(s.m.l) s

colour

technique

colour

5Y8/2 2.5YR5/6

INC INC

W W

5Y8/2

CMB

W

5YR5/6

INC

W

INC+IMP

W

5Y7/2

POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.039.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

A1

25

3.6

1.2

10

2.1

1.0

A3

15

3.5

0.9

A7

17/7

XVII

forming

th

A2

treatment

l. greyish green l. orange yellow l. brown beige

V (s.m.l) f. M l(s.m) s a.

WS

M l(s) cs a.

out.: WS

p. greenish

M l(s.m) s a. M l(s.m.l) f. s/G q V (s.m)? M l(s.m) s M l(t.s) fs a.

13

4.4

0.7

reddish

A8

9

1.7

1.2

p. greenish brown

A9

9

3.7

0.5

reddish brown

decoration

temper

out.: 0? in.: er. 0 out.: WS er.

colour

technique

5Y8/3

W

7.5YR6/4 5Y7.5/3 5YR6/6

colour

W RSD

W W

5Y8/2

W

5YR7/6

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

59

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 039 PL.DF.039.2

0 A18

A22

A13

A20

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A23

5 cm

PL.PP.039.1

A9

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY G. ZBOROWSKA-ZNAJKOWSKA

A1

A7

A3

A2 A8

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

60

Navkūr Plain

US 040

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

61

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 040 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٤٠

US 040

FIELD NUMBER

S 110 Map 51, No. 19 / p. 291, no. 1275

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٧٥ ‫ رقم‬٢٩١ ‫ص‬٫ ١٩ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES

‫يستان‬ٚ ‫گردى ده رب‬

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION

Grd-ĩ Darbêstān

Ḫrābat Kūra/Kūra (Ḫrāba)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫خرابة كوره؍ كوره (خرابه‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell

LOCALISATION

on the edge of a lower terrace in a small valley

LANDSCAPE SETTING © GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION 0388146, 4048537 480

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Rovĩā

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Darbêstān Mazn

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery (CORONA, Google Earth, Bing), Iraqi Atlas 8 September 2014, 19 August 2015

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., An Archaeological Reconnaissance in the Greater Zab Area of the Iraqi Kurdistan (UGZAR) 2012-2015, In: R. Salisbury (ed.): Acts of the 10th ICAANE, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, p. 5. Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Project for the 2014 Season, pp. 12-13. Mardas, J., Iraqi Kurdistan’s heritage in the face of regional development: preservation of archaeological sites and damage assessment – first provisional report, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 26/1, 2017, pp. 818, 820. PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 2

3

4

A

B

C

D

E

F

n

n

n

n

n

n

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION

UTM 38S

1

good to difficult

LOCATION. In the middle of the Darbêstān Mazn village, on the eastern bank of Doḻ-ê Darbêstān-ê. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. Originally located on the bank of the stream, the site has suffered considerably from the excavation of earth and the levelling of the area. Consequently, most of the northern, and the entire western and southern sides of the site have been cut away, leaving a vertical cross-section several metres high, in which numerous occupation horizons and mud-brick walls are visible at differing levels. A great number of sherds were found along the aforementioned cross-section, especially in recently destroyed areas, and between houses to the west of the remaining part of the site, providing an indication of the site’s original extent. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.09 ha, B – 0.042 ha, C – 0.047 ha, D – 0.106 ha, E – 0.105 ha, F – 0.073 ha, amounting to 43% of the site area. Area A was located on the top of the tell, occupying the space around a water tank. Area B was marked out on the southern slope, in places where fresh traces of excavation by diggers were clearly visible. Area C encompassed cuts and erosion gullies created by running water on the southwestern slope of the site, while Area D was the similarly destroyed northwestern part of the site. Area E covered the northern slope of the site, considerably levelled by a road running along the site border. Area F, located on the eastern slope, south of a track leading up to the top of the tell, was relatively unaffected by digging. DAMAGES. The site was really badly destroyed by cuts done with the aim of levelling the area for the construction or extension of houses.

36°34'32N 43°44'59E

DMS

DOCUMENTED ON:

seasonal stream

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

NUMBER OF SHERDS

2

2

2

2

42

50

29

5

4

3

1

2

1

1

1

1

AREA

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

1.07

1.07

1.07

1.07

1.0

1.0

0.5

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.07

1.07

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

62

Navkūr Plain

US 040 DESCRIPTION cont. It seems that the original western and northwestern border of the site was close to the bank of the stream, that is some 30 m further west than today. This observation was confirmed by CORONA images displaying the original extent of the site in this direction. The original extent of the site towards the south could not be determined – its borderline as shown in the sketch is a rough estimation. It seems that approximately 30% of the site’s extension is gone. The remaining part is, in turn, in a very poor state of preservation. On the tell summit, a huge concrete water tank was constructed; some of the area around it is covered with either concrete or gravel. Numerous pipes of differing diameters transport water to and from it, either laid on the surface or in shallow ditches cutting the surface of the southern part of the tell. The area southwest of the water tank shows traces of digging pits, which indicates that the destruction process of the site is still going on.

INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. An important small settlement with a long history. The site was probably originally founded in the Halaf period in the vicinity of the stream (sherds of this period were collected exclusively in Area E). The settlement probably continued through the Chalcolithic period, although Ubaid period sherds have not been documented. An extensive settlement dates to the later 3rd millennium BC (period 7), thereafter continuing into the Middle Bronze Age. During these two periods, the site reached its maximum areal extent, and, to judge from sherds visible in cuts on the tell sides, the core of the mound results from deposits accumulating during this time. Settlement continued during the Late Bronze Age, but, towards this period’s end, the site became abandoned. It was reoccupied in the Seleucid period, but, in the Sasanian period, another, larger village (US 034) was founded ca. 1.1 km upstream Doḻ-ê Darbêstān-ê. The settlement on the hill continued through to the Late Islamic period, probably occupied by the predecessors of the present-day villagers of Darbêstān Mazn.

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.040.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A17 A18 B1 C26

animal figurine spindle whorl animal figurine animal figurine

terracotta terracotta terracotta terracotta

4.2 x 4.4 x 3.0 ø4.0, th. 2.3 2.7 x 4.5 x 3.0 3.2 x 4.9 x 2.0

front part of body with one leg complete, marked fragmentary head and neck only

PL.MF.040.1

0 A17

5 cm

B1

A18

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

C1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

63

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 040 PHOTOS Aerial view of US 040, showing damages to its southern and western slopes.

Recent damages to the southeastern slope of the site.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by J. Mardas

Photo by X. Kolińska

64

Navkūr Plain

US 040 PHOTO Damages to the northern face of the site.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

65

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 040 Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

66

Navkūr Plain

US 040 PHOTOS Aerial view of US 040, showing damages to its western and northern slopes.

Photo by J. Mardas

Aerial view of US 040, showing damages to its northern slope.

Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

67

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 040 PHOTOS Aerial view of the northern part of the village and modern cemetery across Doḻ-ê Darbêstān-ê.

Photo by J. Mardas

Aerial view of the buildings constructed over the destroyed western part of the site adjacent to Doḻ-ê Darbêstān-ê.

Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

68

Navkūr Plain

US 040 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.040.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A7

7/4

VII

B16

8pc

VIII-IX

10

B31 C23

surface break

VII

h

th

4.4

0.7

p. grey

5.8

1.1

l. yellowish green

7.5

0.7

t. buff reddish

10.9

1.7

l. reddish brown

V (s.m.l) f. M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) f. fs V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) s f.

C24

7/0

VII

3.5

3.4

0.4

greyish brown

0

7/0 7/4

VII VII

3.5

5.7 3.8

0.5 0.6

M l(s.m) fs? M fs

D23

7/0

VII

4.9

0.8-1.1

E1

2/1

II

2.2

0.5

p. grey p. yellowish brown reddish brown l. grey reddish brown d. buff

E4

6/3

VI

2.5

0.3

l. bluish grey

0

E13

8pc

VIII-IX

6.7

1.1-1.3

t. p. brown p. greenish cream t. p. brown

V (s.m.l) a.

E16

2/1

II

3.9

n.d.

buff

F5

8/1

VIII

6.7

0.6

cream

F26

8/1

VIII

4.6

0.6-0.4

F35

8/1

VIII

7.2

0.7

F38

7/4

VII

12.5

1.6

F42

8/1

VIII

4.2

0.6

F45

7/4

VII

17.6

1.6

forming treatment

C25 D22

15

l. greyish brown l. chocolate brown

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s M l(s.m.l)

V (s.m) f. M l(t) M l(s) f. fs V (s.m) (l) f. M l(s.m) fs V (s.m.l) M l(t) a. l(s) fs

colour

out.: WS

5Y8/2

out.: 0 in.: ?

5Y8/2

technique

CMB

W W+H

0

10YR8/4

RBD

out.: WS Ss

5Y8/2 lr

RSD+ INC+CMB

out.: 0 in.: er. out.: WS WS Ss

colour

W H+SW

10YR7.5/3

W

n.d. 2.5Y8/2 lr

W W

CMB

out.: WS

5Y8/2 lr

RSD+INC

WS out.: b. B in.: 0

10YR8/3

PNT

W 2.5YR4/1.5

GLEY1 7/10Y RBD+INC

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2 pr

WS (tt.)

W W W(?)+H

10YR8/3

PNT

7.5YR6/4

r.: SW?

WS

cream

PNT

10YR4/1

W

WS

10YR8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/2

W

out.: WS Ss in.: 0

2.5Y8/2

PNT

5YR4/1 5YR6/6

W

5Y8/2

CMB

5Y8/3

PNT

l. brown l. beige l. brown yellowish green overfired

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

out.: WS in.: 0

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s?

out.: WS in.: 0

p. grey

V (s.m.l) a.

0?

2.5Y8/2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

CMB+ RSD+INC

W 5YR4/1

W

bitumen in. & partly out.

H

Kārbk Stream Basin

69

US 040 PL.DF.040.1

0

5 cm

E1

E16

E4

0 A7

D22

0

D23

5 cm

C24

B31

5 cm

F38

F45

0

5 cm

F42

F5

F35

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

F26

C23

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B16

E13

70

Navkūr Plain

US 040 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.040.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A9

[19/1]

surface break

XVI

h

th

3.4

0.8

A27

17/3

XVII

5.8

0.9

p. yellowish brown

B2

20/5

XX

3.5

0.7

l. yellowish brown

M l(t.s) f. fs V (s.m) f. M fs? V (s) f. Msq V (s.m.l) M l(t) s V (s.m) M l(s.m)

B7

8/0

VIII

17

3.4

0.7

buff

B17

8/1

VIII

15

3.0

0.7

l. chocolate brown

B30

8/0

VIII

21

5.0

1.0

p. brown

V (s.m.l) a.

C21

19/1

XIX

Ms V (s)? M fs

E15 F19

8/1

VIII

5.9

0.8

l. yellowish brown

5.0

0.9

cream

4.7

1.5-1.9

F22

8/2

VIII

3.4

0.5

F30

8/1

VIII

9.3

0.9-0.5

F32

8/0

VIII

28

5.6

0.9

F40

8/1

VIII

23

6.2

0.7

forming treatment

l. greyish brown

l. brown l. greyish brown l. brown p. beige buff l. beige buff p. yellowish brown l. reddish l. brown

decoration

temper

out.: deco in.: 0 or er. 0

colour

technique

10YR8/2

out.: GLZ

5Y7/2

out.: MLD

turquoise

W M

deco

?

GLZ

d. green

W

WS

2.5Y8/3

PNT

2.5YR4/2

W

WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/2

W

2.5Y8/2

PNT

10YR5/2

W

5Y8/1.5

GLZ INC+ IMP+APL

out.: blue

W

out.: ? in.: WS deco out.: WS

cream

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) s

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

PNT

M l(t) f.

out.: R in.: 0

V (s.m) M l(t.s) fs?

out.: WS Ss in.: WS

V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) f. fs

colour

5Y8/3

GRV

2.5Y8/2 lr

PNT

WS

2.5Y8/2

WS

10YR8/2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W 5YR6/5

W W

5YR4/1

W

PNT

5YR5/4

W

PNT+INC

5YR6/4

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

71

US 040 PL.DF.040.2

0

B30

F22

5 cm

F32

B17

F40

B7

F19

F30

0

5 cm E15

A27

A9

C21

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

B2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

72

Navkūr Plain

US 040 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.040.3 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A5

21/2

surface break

XXI

h

th

9.2

1.0

p. greenish brown

V (s.m) f. M l(s) f. fs

reddish brown brown / h.: grey core

A10

3.0

0.8

A22

4.6

1.3

A24

6.8

A26

8.6

1.3

B6

8.8

1.0

B24

0.9-0.7

3.3

0.6

C12

?

3.5

0.7

D17

17

3.4

1.0

2.7

0.5

D19 D20+21

8.9

0.9-1.2

F11

9.5

c4.1

0.4

F31

20

3.8

0.7

16.6

0.6-0.9

F39

VIII

forming treatment

p. brown p. brown p. pinkish brown p. brown p. greenish grey l. reddish brown l. grey l. greyish brown t. pinkish brown l. greyish brown p. brown l. yellowish brown overfired buff l. brown p. beige greyish brown brown l. green

decoration

temper colour

technique

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/2

RSD+IMP

M G(s.m.l.xl) a. m

WS

10YR6/3

INC (h.)

V (s.m) f. M fs V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) a. fs V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) f. fs? V (s.m.l) M s q f.

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/2

CMB

W

10YR8/2

RBD

H (h.)

V (s.m) f. M l(s) f. V (s.m) f. M fs V (s.m.l) M s? M fs V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) s M l(t.s) f. fs V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

out.: WS

colour

W H (h.)

5Y7/3

INC+CMB

W

out.: WS in.: 0 + scr.

10YR8/3

RSD+CMB

W

out.: WS

10YR7/3

INC+IMP

0

5Y8/2 lr

0

2.5Y8/3

out.: WS out.: 0 Ss in.: 0 scr. 0 out.: WS in.: 0 out.: 0 in.: smoothed

10YR8/3 cream

W W W

PNT INC+ GRV+IMP

2.5Y8/2

7.5YR6.5/4

W W W

2.5Y6/1

INC

W

5Y8/3

RSD+INC

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

73

US 040 PL.DF.040.3

0

A5

0 D19

D17

F11

5 cm

B24

F31

A22

D21

0 A10

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

F39

0

5 cm

A24

A26

5 cm

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm C12

B6

74

Navkūr Plain

US 040 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.040.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

VII

17

3.0

0.6

l. brown r.: brown core

C18

VI

15

3.4

0.3

bluish grey

C19

VIII

28

7.3

0.9

VII

19

3.0

0.4

l. brown buff r.: reddish core

VII

20

4.3

0.6

buff

D2

7/0

D5

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s V (s) f. M l(s) f. V (s.m.l) V (s.m) f. M l(s) V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs

5YR7/4

H+SW

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) q

WS

5Y6/1

W

7/26

VII

25

5.5

0.8

4/18

IV

24

4.7

0.8

V

37

1.9

1.0

V

34

5.9

1.0-0.8

p. brown reddish brown l. grey reddish brown reddish brown d. grey reddish brown l. greyish brown grey l. greyish brown

V (s.m.l)

E6

28

3.9

n.d.

buff

9.1

0.9

reddish brown l. green green overfired p. beige p. yellow buff

E18

VII

16

4.2

0.4

E20

VIII

24

3.5

0.6-0.9

F11

VIII

9.5

c4.1

0.4

VIII

19

3.7

0.6

VIII

32

7.1

1.1

F12 F15

8/11

brown

F16

VIII

21

5.1

0.7

l. brown

F34

VII

34

7.1

1.6

l. brown

W

WS

D10

II

W

5Y8/2

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m)

V (s.m.l) f.

II

W

2.5Y8/2

W

p. greenish grey

2/1

W

NTW

0.4

2/1

W INC

2.5YR6/6

4.5

E17

5Y8/1 lr 2.5YR8/2 7.5YR8/4

2.5Y8/2 lr

14

E16

er.

W

WS

VII

5b/3

5Y7/3

WS

colour

10YR8/3

0 0

technique

V (s.m.l) M l(s) f.

7/7

E11

WS

colour

out.: P (tt.) WS in.: P (tt.) 0 WS?

D6

E9

forming treatment

A20

decoration

temper

V (s.m) f. M l(t) V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m.l) M fs V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) f. fs V (s.m) M fs V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) fs V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs V (s.m.l) M l(s) fs

WS (tt.) in.: WS (tt.)

10YR8/3

PNT

7.5YR6/4

r.: SW

10YR8/2.5

PNT

7.5YR5/3

t.: SW

0

2.5Y8/3

in.: WS?

2.5Y8/3

W W

0

2.5Y8/2

W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

W

WS

10YR8/2

NTW

WS

2.5Y8/3

W

0

cream

H

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

VII

17

3.8

0.4

l. greenish grey

VII

23

3.5

0.6

l. buff

C15

VIII

25

3.9

0.9-1.2

F23

VIII

17

5.0

0.4

C6 C14

7/26

temper

forming

th

treatment

reddish brown l. reddish brown reddish brown grey / d. buff

V (s) f. M l(t.s) fs? V (s.m) M l(t.s) f.

out.: WS WS

colour

technique

analogy

colour

2.5Y8/3

W

= D10

10YR8/3 lr

W

= D10

V (s.m.l) M l(t)

out.: WS Ss

10YR8/3

W

= E20

M l(t)

P

2.5Y8/2 lr

W

= F11

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

75

US 040 PL.PP.040.1 E16

E17

E6

C18

E11

D6

E9

E18

D10 D2

D5

A20

F34

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY G. ZBOROWSKA-ZNAJKOWSKA

C19

F15

E20

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

F11

F16

F12

76

Navkūr Plain

US 040 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.040.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A15+19

surface break

h

treatment

19

1.3

0.4

4.3

1.2-1.4

B4

43

6.1

1.9

greyish green

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

B9

19

2.9

0.5

reddish brown

Msq

X

forming

th

38

A29

d. brick red reddish brown greyish brown reddish brown

WS

2.5Y7/1

W

10YR7/2

W

0

5Y8/2

out.: ? in.: WS out.: WS in.: 0 or er.

4.5

1.8

yellowish green

V (s.m.l) a.

B28

IX

?

7.3

1.2

reddish brown grey reddish brown

V (s.m.l) a. M cs f.

0 out.: ? in.: WS

21

5.0

1.0

p. brown

V (s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. s

B32

37

14.3

1.6

t. reddish brown l. brown t. greyish brown

D8

28

4.5

0.7

l. brown

V (s.m.l.xl) M l(t.s.m) s cs f.

D13

16

5.8

0.7-1.0

buff

M l(s.m) s q

D15

9

3.1

0.4

V (s.m)

IX

24

9.8

1.6-2.2

l. greyish green l. reddish brown d. grey l. reddish brown r.: buff core r.: l. brown b.: buff p. yellowish brown l. reddish

F3 F28

[8/0]

IX

56

15.2

1.3-1.4

F32

8/0

VIII

28

5.6

0.9

colour

P

37

VIII

technique

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s cs f. q

IX-X

8/0

colour

M l(t.s) s

B18

B30

decoration

temper

0 out.: 0 or er. in.: WS out.: 0 in.: WS 0?

V (s.m.l.xl) a. M l(s.m.l) f. s cs f.

W W

5Y8/2

W

5YR7/6 10YR7.5/4

H

2.5Y8/2

PNT

10YR5/2

W

7.5YR8/3 7.5YR8/4

H

2.5Y8/2

W

10YR8/3 5Y7.5/2

W INC

W

5YR7/6 10YR8/3

0

V (s.m.l) M l(s) fs? V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs

RSD+IMP

7.5YR7.5/4

H

out.: WS in.: 0 scr.

cream

INC

WS

2.5Y8/2

PNT

W 5YR5/4

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

F18

period

UGZAR

VIII

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

37

5.7

0.7

temper treatment

reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f.

WS

colour

technique

10YR8/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= B30

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

77

US 040 PL.PP.040.2

F32

B30

B28

F3

A29

B32

A15+19

D13

B9

D8

B4

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY G. ZBOROWSKA-ZNAJKOWSKA

F28

D15

B18

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

78

Navkūr Plain

US 040 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.040.3 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A14

VII

ø

h

th

24

5.0

1.5

p. grey

51

8.7

1.7

VII

27

6.4

1.0

B20

7/21

VII

22

2.2

0.9

p. brown

B33

7/0

VII

21

7.4

0.6

reddish brown grey reddish brown

VII

18

7.0

1.0

l. brown

C1 7/22

VII

50

10.4

0.9-1.3

l. brown

E12

[8/0]

VII

34

8.5

0.9-1.1

p. greenish cream

VII

26

4.7

1.4-0.9

F10

[13/13]

VII

22

3.5

0.9

F29

7/22

VII

34

10.5

1.1-1.5

F33

7/4

VII

17

7.4

1.2

F36

7/4

VII

27

7.8

1.3

forming

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

0

Msq

WS

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s f.

0

WS

V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. fs f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s cs f. V (s.m.l) M fs

l. chocolate brown l. greyish brown V (s) l. chocolate brown / M l(t.s.m) grey reddish brown V (s.m.l) l. brown M l(t) fs? V (s.m.l) l. yellow M l(s.m) fs p. pinkish V (s.m.l) p. beige M l(s.m) p. pinkish V (s.m.l) l. greenish brown M l(t.s.m) fs?

colour

technique

colour

GLEY1 8/10Y

0 or er.

V (s.m.l) M s f. q f.

D24

F9

decoration

temper treatment

buff grey buff p. brown

B5 B19

surface break

W

2.5YR7/8 lr

H+SW

2.5Y8/2

RSD

2.5Y8/2 lr

RBD

W

INC+RSD

W

10YR8/2

W

out.: WS in.: t. WS

2.5Y8/3 lr

INC

W

out.: WS

10YR8/2 lr

CMB

W

INC+IMP

W

RSD

W

0

cream

0

10YR7.5/3

WS? 0

10YR8/3

W

cream

INC+IMP

W

WS Ss

5Y8/1

INC+CMB

W

out.: WS

5Y8/2

CMB+ RSD+IMP

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

D9

period

7/21

UGZAR

VII

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

28

3.1

0.9-0.7

A21

7/22

VII

C22

7/22

VII

31

4.5

22.2

VII

26

14,2

0.9-1.4

VII

17

6.4

VII

34

6.0

D20+21 E5 B11

7/4

21

2.9

0.9

temper treatment

buff t. reddish brown buff greyish buff buff reddish brown r.: beige core

colour

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

er.

2.5Y8/2

V (s.m) f. M l(t) fs q f. fc

out.: P in.: r. P b. WS

10YR6/4

M s a. q

out.: WS in.: r. WS b. 0 scr.

5YR8/4

l. brown

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) s

0.6

l. yellowish green overfired

V (s.m.l)

0

1.1

beige brown

V (s.m.l) M s cs f.

0 or er.

technique

RBD+PNT bitumen

forming

analogy

W

= B20

W

= D24

SW

= D24

colour

10YR4/1

cream

INC+GRV+IMP

W

= E12

5Y8/2

INC+IMP+CMB

W

= E12

W

= F36

7.5YR7/4 2.5YR6/6

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

79

US 040 PL.PP.040.3 B5

D24

F29

E12

F36

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY G. ZBOROWSKA-ZNAJKOWSKA

B19

F9

F33

C1

B33

A14

F10

B20

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

80

Navkūr Plain

US 040 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.040.4 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) s f.

A25

14/13

XIV

19

5.0

0.9

d. buff

B7

8/0

VIII

17

3.4

0.7

buff

B23

10/5

X

17

4.2

0.7

p. yellowish brown

C5

8/1

VIII

C16 D11

VIII

E2

forming treatment

p. brown pinkish brown p. brown t. reddish brown grey

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) M l(t) s V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. fs

colour

technique

out.: WS h. 0 in.: r. WS

7.YR8/3

CMB+INC

WS

2.5Y8/3

PNT

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s f.

out.: WS in.: bitumen

2.5Y8/2 pr

M l(s.m) cs

out.: WS in.: ?

10YR7/3

H

2.5Y8/2

W

10YR5.5/2

H

W PNT

0.7

6.8

0.9

15

8.4

0.6

p. greyish brown

V (s.m) M l(s.m) s

0

26

6.0

1.3

brown d. grey brown

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) s cs f. q

out.: B/P in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/3 7.5YR7/4

H+SW

2.5Y8/2 lr

W

5.3

1.0-0.8

l. greenish yellow

1.3

reddish brown black reddish brown

M G(l) u-grey part.(s.m.l) a. q

WS

38

5.7

0.9

p. greenish grey

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) fs

F13

16

8.9

1.0

chocolate brown

M q G(l) a.

F31

20

3.8

0.7

greyish brown brown

V (s.m.l)

out.: 0 in.: WS out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

23

6.2

0.7

l. brown

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) f. fs

WS

10YR8/2

PNT+INC

38

6.1

1.7-2.7

greyish green

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: r. WS/P in.: 0

2.5Y8/2

RSD+IMP

F8

F40

VIII

8/1

VIII

F41

W

7.5

16

6.9

IX

n.d.

20

24

10/14

W

2.5Y8/2 lr

43

E3

W 2.5YR4/2

out.: WS in.: r. WS

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s

E10

colour

RBD

W

5YR7/6 2.5Y6/1

H INC

W 5YR6/4

W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

temper treatment

C9

8/0

VIII

37

6.5

0.9

buff l. grey buff

E14

8/2

VIII

29

6.9

0.9

l. brown

B17

8/1

VIII

15

3.0

0.7

l. chocolate brown

F25

8/1

VIII

26

4.5

0.7

l. reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) l(m) f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs

colour

technique

forming

analogy

= C5

colour

out.: WS in.: ?

10YR8/3

r.: INC

W

0?

2.5Y8/3

INC

W

= C5

WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/2

W

= F40

WS

10YR8/3

PNT

2.5YR6/6

W

= F40

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

81

US 040 PL.PP.040.4 F8

F40

B7

E3

C5

E2

D11

F31

B23

F41

A25

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY G. ZBOROWSKA-ZNAJKOWSKA

E10

C16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

F13

82

Navkūr Plain

US 040 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.040.5 dimensions

No

A8

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

13/13

XIII

surface break

ø

h

th

21

2.6

0.5

brown

15/1

XV

16

2.9

0.5-0.9

A13

14/7

XIV

29

4.9

1.1

A16

8/1

VIII

B3

18

3.3

0.7

7

2.7

0.3

reddish brown l. grey reddish brown b.: beige core reddish brown l. brown reddish brown p. yellow p. pinkish brown pinkish brown

out.: WS in.: t. WS b. 0

10YR7/4

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s q

0 or er.

2.5Y7/3

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

0

10YR7/4

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) M l(t.s) fs

B14

13/2

XIII

16

4.5

0.6

d. buff

M cs q

13/13

XIII

18

4.3

1.0

d. buff

12

5.8

1.0

l. chocolate brown

M l(t.s.m.l) s a. V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) s

B34

13

10.0

1.8-1.4

15

3.3

0.7

14

8.3

0.8

VII VII

3.5 8

5.7 10.8

0.5 0.4-0.7

VIII

17

3.4

1.0

D25

8

4.8

0.3

E8

19

4.4

0.5

C8

7/8

VII

C20 C25 D14

7/0

D17

E19 F14

8/12

F20

[14/7]

F21

7/22

F24

brown l. brown brown p. yellow buff grey reddish brown p. grey buff l. yellowish brown overfired brown p. reddish brown p. greyish brown reddish brown l. greyish brown reddish brown

out.: deco in.: WS 0 out.: WS in.: ? WS WS

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) q f.

0

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

out.: WS in.: bitumen

M l(s) s cs f. q M l(s.m) fs? M l(t.s) a. fs V (s.m.l) M s? Msq M l(t.s) s

M l(s.m)

27

4.3

0.9

t. reddish brown d. brown

V (s.m) M l(s.m) s q f. V (s.m.l) M fs M l(t.s.m) a. q a. V (s.m.l) M fs V (s.m) M l(s) fs?

15

4.9

0.7

d. buff

17

8.4

1.0

d. greyish brown

F27

8/1

VIII

15

5.0

0.6

d. buff

F44

8/1

VIII

11

4.0

0.9

green overfired

PNT

7.5YR4/1

W

W

2.5Y8/2

W

2.5Y8/2

H+SW W

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

H+SW

out.: WS out.: WS (tt.)

n.d. 10YR8/3

W W

0

2.5Y8/3

W

7.5YR8/4

W

10YR8/3 lr

W

2.5YR7/6 10YR8/3

reddish brown

W

W

0?

0.3

W

7.5YR8/5

2.5Y8/2 lr

1.3-1.5

2.9

RBD+CMB

10YR7.5/4

0 or er.

5.7

8

W

W

out.: WS in.: 0

18

colour

5YR7.5/3

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) a. s

VII

VII

2.5Y8/3

technique

10YR8/3 lr

WS out.: WS in.: 0

VIII-IX

XVI

colour

V (s.m) f. M s u-grey part.(s.m) q

B27 B29

forming treatment

A12

decoration

temper

10YR8/2

P or WS er.

7.5YR7.5/4

out.: b. WS out.: WS in.: t. WS

10YR6/4

0

W PNT

2.5YR5/4

W W W

INC

W

10YR8/3

PNT

5YR6.5/6

W

5Y7.5/3

PNT

5YR4/1

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

temper treatment

colour

technique

forming

analogy

= A13

colour

B22

XIV

12

4.4

0.6

reddish brown l. brown

M l(t.s.m) s q

out.: WS

10YR8/3

W

B15

XIII

20

2.5

0.8

buff

V (s.m.l) f. M l(t.s) s q f.

out.: WS

10YR8/2

W

= B14

11

4.1

0.6

l. reddish brown

V (s.m)

WS Ss

2.5Y8/3 lr

W

= B29

15

7.3

0.9

t. greyish brown black

M s cs f. u-grey part.(s.m.l)

3.4

0.4

greyish brown

0

out.: WS in.: er. out.: 0 in.: er.

= C20

4 13

4.6

0.6

reddish brown

Msq

D4 F6 C24

7/0

B12

[14/7]

VII

WS

7.5YR5/2 10YR7/2

H+SW

10YR7.5/3

W

= C25

7.5YR8/4

W

= F20

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

83

US 040 PL.PP.040.5 C25

B34

D14

E19

B29

F21

B3

F14

D25

F44

C8

F27

A16

D17

B14

B27

A8

A13

A12

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY G. ZBOROWSKA-ZNAJKOWSKA

F20

C20

F24

E8

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

84

Navkūr Plain

US 040 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.040.6 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

13

5.5

1.1

IX

3.5

2.3

0.5-0.7

VIII-IX

13

3.0

1.5

brown

B13 C4

VII

7 7

1.0 4.0

0.7 0.7-0.4

reddish buff

C7

VIII

A23 A28

10/3

B8

C11 C17 D16

7/0

6.3

0.5

p. green

5.5

0.5

l. yellowish green

VIII-IX

8 8

2.8 23.0

0.5 0.4

VII

4

7.9

0.7-1.0

12

F1 F2

8/6

[8/6]

4.2

out.: WS in.: 0

M fs

0

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) M l(t.s) f. fs? V (s) f. V (s.m.l) f. M l(t.s) V (s) f. M fs M fs M fs V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) s

green p. grey

0.6-1.1

M l(s.m) a. l(l) f. s PG?(s.m.l)

l. brown l. brown p. pinkish l. brown t. brown l. brown

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m.l) s q

technique

colour

7.5YR7/3 2.5YR6/6

W

5Y7/2

W

WS

7.5YR7/4

W

WS out.: WS

5YR7.5/4 7.5YR8/3

W W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3 lr

W

2.5Y8/3

W SC

WS out.: WS out.: WS out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS Ss in.: WS Ss (tt.)

V (s.m.l) a.

colour

5Y7.5/2 2.5Y8/3

W W

10YR8/3

W

2.5Y8/2 pr

W

10YR8/3

W

VIII

17

4.0

0.9-1.2

VIII

13

8.9

0.6-0.9

l. yellowish brown

V (s.m.l)

11

3.0

0.7

p. yellowish green

V (s.m.l)

8

8.0

0.8-1.3

p. beige

V (s.m) M l(s.m) f. fs?

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0 scr. out.: ? in.: WS (tt.) out.: WS in.: ?

2.5Y8/2

W

reddish brown p. reddish brown reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m.l) fs q

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/2

W+H

buff

V (s) f. M l(t.s) f. fs?

WS

10YR8/3

W

F4 F17

l. reddish brown / brick red l. reddish brown greyish green overfired

5

E7

forming treatment

6

C10

decoration

temper

IX-X

F37

8pc

VIII-IX

11

14.9

1.2-0.8

F43

8/5

VIII

5

6.0

0.5

10YR8/2 lr

W

5Y8/2 pr

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

ø

break

h

th

temper treatment

B25

10

4.7

0.8

buff p. grey

C13

8

4.6

0.9

p. yellowish brown

6

1.5

0.5

p. greenish grey

M fs

D7

7/1

VII

C2

13

D18

4.8

1.3-1.7

brown l. brown brown

0.5

0.8-0.5

p. green

A2

8/6

VIII

11

3.5

0.6

buff

D12

8/6

VIII

11

3.3

0.7-0.9

A3

IX-X

9

3.0

0.7

p. greenish yellow

A4

IX-X

12

2.8

0.5

reddish brown l. grey reddish brown

p. grey

V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) f. s q f. V (s.m) f. M fs q

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

out.: WS in.: 0 scr. out.: P in.: 0 out.: 0 in.: WS

7.5YR8/3

W

= A23

2.5Y8/2 lr

W

= A23

2.5Y8/3

W

= C4

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s f.

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/3

NTW

= C10

0

0

5Y8/2

W

= C11

10YR7/3

W

= F2

10YR8/2

W

= F2

5Y7/3

W

= F17

10YR7/3.5

W

= F17

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) q f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) f. s f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: bitumen out.: 0 in.: WS

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s cs f.

out.: WS Ss in.: ?

out.: WS

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

85

US 040 PL.PP.040.6 C7

D16 C4

F2

C10

C17

F43

A28

F17

F1

E7

B8

F4

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY G. ZBOROWSKA-ZNAJKOWSKA

B13

F37 A23

C11

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

86

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

Images proccessed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY US 041 – US 044

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

87

Kārbk Stream Basin

SATELLITE IMAGERY US 041 – US 044

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Aerial and satellite imagery

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

88 Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery AERIAL IMAGERY SATELLITE IMAGERY

SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Kārbk Stream Basin 89

Aerial and satellite imagery

AERIAL IMAGERY SATELLITE IMAGERY

SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

90

Navkūr Plain

US 041

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

Southern part of Xrāb-ĩ Ūmar. In the background Tall Zl (US 042).

Photo by X. Kolińska

Xrāb-ĩ Ūmar seen from east. In the background Ǧabal Maqlūb.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by X. Kolińska

91

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 041 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٤١

US 041

FIELD NUMBER

S 132 Map 51, no. 35 / p. 210, no. 1280

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٨٠ ‫ رقم‬٢١٠ ‫ص‬٫ ٣٥ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES

‫خرابى ئومر‬

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION

Xrāb-ĩ Ūmar Ḫrābat Āūqr/Āūmr (Ḫrāba)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫خرابة اوقر؍ آومر (خرابه‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

flat settlement

LOCALISATION

on a fold of a terrace tread, between two small valleys seasonal stream at a distance

LANDSCAPE SETTING © GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

B

n

n

C

D

good to difficult

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°33'09N 43°42'29E

DMS

LOCATION. On a flat elevation on the western bank of Doḻ-ê Zl, a subsidiary of the Kārbk stream, 1.5 km north of the Grbdaū village. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site covers a flat fold between the valley of the Kārbk stream and Doḻ-ê Zl, but does not lie close to either of these. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.132 ha, B – 0.697 ha, amounting to 15% of the site area. Area A covers the vicinity of a pumping station, especially the dumps around the water basin. Area B was set in the eastern part of the site, covering an area with a higher sherd density. Numerous burned brick fragments from the surface, including a few trapezoidal in shape, and some fragments used for door sockets were found. Among the pottery sherds, some pottery slag fragments were discovered, probably evidencing the production of ceramics at the site. DAMAGES. The site is under cultivation. It is crossed by a dirttrack running towards Grbdaū. A pump house and a water tank embedded in the ground are located within the northern part of the site. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. An extensive village settlement of Late Sasanian/Early Islamic date. The evidence for later settlement is very weak – pottery type 19/2 with green glaze over brownish fabric is difficult to distinguish from the earlier and later glaze types.

0384378, 4046021

UTM 38S

404

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Grbdaū

IDENTIFICATION car survey DOCUMENTED ON:

1 October 2014

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

NUMBER OF SHERDS

11

21

4

AREA

5.5

5.5

3.0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

19

20

21

92

Navkūr Plain

US 041 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.041.1 dimensions

No

A6

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø

h

th

21

14.5

0.8-0.6

12.7

1.2

XVII

7.4

1.0

XVII

4.8

0.7

[16/9]

A9 A13

17/7

A15

surface break

A16

16/3

XVI

A21

17/7

XVII

26

6.8

1.0

3.5

0.5

forming treatment

reddish grey p. greenish grey p. brown reddish brown reddish p. greenish grey p. brown grey p. brown h.: l. yellowish brown reddish

out.: b. WS

2.5YR3/6

INC

0

5Y8/3

GRV

M l(s.m) f. cs/G (s.m)

0

2.5YR4/6

M l(t.s.m.l) fs

0

5Y8/2

V (s.m)

out.+h.: WS

M l(s.m.l) f. s/G (s.m)

0

XVI

2.0

0.9

p. yellow

V (s.m) f.

deco

B11

16/10

XVI

3.9

1.5

grey d. brown

out.: deco in.: 0

B13

17/5

XVII

7.6

1.2

p. greenish brown

V (s.m.l) f. M fs a. V (s.m) f. M vfs

XVI

6.3

0.8

p. green

5.5

1.2

reddish brown

B21

XVI

3.4

1.0

B24

XVI

6.0

1.0

p. greenish p. greyish brown greyish brown

2.5

0.6

p. greenish grey

5.1

0.9

p. brown

6.8

1.0

l. yellowish green

B25 B31 B32

[17/5] XVI

technique

M s/G (s.m)

16/4

B20

colour

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) a. cs f.

B3

B16

decoration

temper

M l(t.s.m.l) fs V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) s M l(t.s.m) fs V (s.m.l) f. M l(t.s) V (s.m.l) f. M l(s.m.l) V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) M l(s.m.l) s

WS out.: WS in.: er. out.: WS in.: er. out: WS

colour

W+H (h.) H (h.) W+H (h.)

CMB

W

7.5YR7.5/3 2.5YR5/6

H (h.) GRV

?

GLZ

2.5Y8/3.5

IMP

5Y8/2 5Y8/2 2.5Y7/3

W in.: GLEY1 5/5G/2 out.: GLEY1 6/5G/2 GLEY1 3/5GY

W

H (h.) W

INC+CMB INC

5Y8/2

INC+STM

out.: WS

5Y8/2

INC

0

5Y8/3

W NTW W W H (h.)

out.: WS

10YR7/4

INC+IMP

W

out.: WS

5Y7/3 7.5YR4/3.5

INC+CMB

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

93

US 041 PL.DF.041.1

0

5 cm B20

B31

B3

0

B11

B24

B32

5 cm

0

A16

A15

B21

5 cm A6

B16

0

A9

5 cm 0 B25

B13

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A21

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm A13

94

Navkūr Plain

US 041 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.041.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

17/3

XVII

2.3

0.4

p. greenish grey

A22

17/3

XVII

4.8

0.5

p. greenish grey

A23

17/3

XVII

4.5

0.6

p. greenish

B2

[19/1]

1.9

0.7

reddish

`

V (s) f. M l(t) V (s) f. M l(t.s) fs M l(t.s.m) fs? f. V (s.m) f. M l(t) a. V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) l(m) f. vfs V (s.m.l) M fs V (s.m.l) M vfs V (s.m.l.xl) a. M l(s.m.l) f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

B14

XVIII

6.5

1.7

p. yellowish brown

B15

XVIII

6.5

1.5

p. yellowish brown

B17

XVII

8.9

1.4

10.2

2.1-3.9

5.0

1.5

p. yellow

6.0

1.3

p. greenish grey

4.1

0.5

p. greenish grey

M l(t.s.m) fs

B22

30

B23

XVIII

B26

XVIII

forming treatment

A17

l. yellowish green l. olive l. grey l. reddish brown

out.: deco in.: 0 out.: deco in.: 0 out.: deco in.: WS deco

colour

5Y8/2

MLD

M

5Y8/3

MLD

M

5Y8/3

MLD

7.5YR7/4

GLZ

M grass green

W

5Y8/2

APL+INC

5Y8/2

INC+APL

W

out.: WS

5Y8/2

APL+ IMP+STM

W

out.: WS in.: WS b. 0 or er. 0 0

W

10YR7/2 10YR6/1

APL+IMP

H

5Y8/3

RSD+APL

W

5Y8/2

APL

W

5Y8/2

MLD

M

5Y8/2

MLD

M

0

5Y8/3

APL+INC

W

0

2.5Y8/3

XVII

B28

17/3

XVII

5.1

0.4

p. greenish grey

V (s.m) f. M l(t.s.m) fs

out.: deco in.: WS out.: deco in.: 0

XVII

5.4

1.4

p. yellow p. brown

V (s.m.l)

5.3

1.6

l. pinkish beige

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) fs a.

B34

technique

out.: WS

17/3

B33

colour

out.: WS

B27

10

decoration

temper

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

H (h.)

Kārbk Stream Basin

95

US 041 PL.DF.041.2

0 B34

A17

0

5 cm

5 cm B27

A22

A23

B28

B33

B17

B26

B14

B23

B15

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

B2

0

B22

5 cm

0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

96

Navkūr Plain

US 041 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.041.3 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A7 A8

surface break

XVII [17/2]

h

th

6.2 7.7

1.0 0.7

forming treatment

reddish grey p. greenish grey

M s cs f. M l(t.s.m.l) fs a. M l(t.s.m) a. fs a.

0 out.: WS out.: WS in.: bitumen

A10

15.7

1.3

greenish grey

A11

11.1

0.8

l. greenish

4.4

0.7

p. greenish grey

5.4

0.4

p. yellowish brown

V (s.m.l) f. M l(s.m.l) s f. u-red part.(s.m) V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) fs? f. M fs a.

3.2

1.0-0.7

l. brown

V (s.m.l)

0

5.3

0.9

l. brown buff p. brown

M l(t.s) s a. V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) fs f. V (s.m) M l(t.s.m.l)

out.: WS

A18

XVII

A19 B7

14

B19 B29

XVI

4.6

0.8

B30

XVI

7.5

1.1

p. greenish grey

decoration

temper colour

2.5YR4/6 5Y8/3 5Y6/6

technique

CMB CMB+ RSD+IMP

colour

W+H (h.) W W+H (h.)

out.: WS

5Y8/3

GRV

out.: WS

5Y8/2

INC+IMP

W

out.: WS

5Y8/2 10YR7/4 10YR8/3 5Y8/3

INC+GRV

W

out.: WS 0

W

W+H H (h.)

2.5Y8/2

RSD+ INC+IMP

W

5Y8/3

INC+CMB

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

97

US 041 PL.DF.041.3

0 A19

B29

B7

A18

0

5 cm B30

5 cm A7

B19

A8

A10

5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A11

98

Navkūr Plain

US 041 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.041.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A2

XVII

A3 A4

17/4

surface break

ø

h

th

8

3.6

0.5

p. greenish grey

M l(t.s.m) fs

13

5.5

1.0

reddish brown

M l(s.m) f. s a. M fs V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) fs

6

2.8

0.4

buff

XVII

10

5.0

0.6

p. greenish grey

XVI

21

14.5

0.8-0.6

XVII

27

12.0

2.4

XVII XVII

11 26

4.0 3.5

0.5-1.0 0.5

B1

17

5.1

0.9

B4

30

8.2

1.3

A6

16/9

A12 A20 A21

17/4 17/7

reddish grey l. brown l. grey l. brown p. greenish grey reddish orange brown

5Y8/3

INC

W

2.5YR3/6

INC

W

2.5Y8/2

H GRV

W W

RSD+INC

W

GRV

W

5Y8/2

W

M cs

0

M l(s.m.l) a. s cs f.

out.: WS

M l(s.m) s V (s.m) f. M fs

WS

5Y8/2 2.5YR5/6 7.5YR6/6 7.5YR5/4 2.5Y7/4 5Y8/4 5Y8/3

er.

2.5Y7/1.5

W

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR7/4 10YR8/3

W+H

WS

2.5Y8/3

W

0.5

4.4

1.3

buff

B7

14

3.2

1.0-0.7

16

2.4

0.6

p. greyish brown

B12

9

3.0

0.8-0.7

p. greenish grey

B18

20

3.7

0.9

30

10.2

2.1-3.9

l. brown l. grey l. reddish brown

V (s) f. M l(s.m.l) fs V (s.m) f. M l(t.s.m) fs M l(s.m) f. cs a. V (s.m.l.xl) a. M l(s.m.l) f.

10

4.1

0.5

p. greenish grey

M l(t.s.m) fs

XVII

W

0 0

3.4

17/3

out.: WS

W CMB

WS

14

B27

2.5Y8/3

M l(s.m.l) fs M l(s.m.l) f. s/G (s.m)

40

B22

10YR7/3

colour

M l(s.m.l) cs

B5

[16/1]

0 out.: WS in.: t: WS out.: WS

technique

out. b.: WS

B6

l. brown

colour

M s/G (s.m)

yellowish green green p. greenish grey

B10

forming treatment

XVII

A5

decoration

temper

out.: WS er. out.: WS in.: WS b. 0 or er. out.: deco in.: WS

W

5Y8/2

W

10YR7/4 10YR7/2 10YR6/1

W

5Y8/2

APL+IMP

H

MLD

M

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

ø

h

break

temper

forming

th

B9

[17/4]

10

1.7

0.8

A1

16/9

XVI

12

2.4

0.5-0.4

A14

17/7

XVII

25

4.6

0.6

treatment

colour

technique

analogy

colour

p. grey

V (s.m) f. M l(t.s.m.l)

WS

5Y8/3

W

= A4

reddish brown

M s/G (s.m)

0

5YR4/1

W

= A6

reddish

M cs/G (s.m)

out.: WS

2.5YR6/8

W

= A21

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

99

US 041 PL.PP.041.1

A21

B10

A12

B27

A3

B22

B6

A6

A5

B5

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

B4

A2

B1

B18

A20 A4

B12

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B7

Navkūr Plain

100

US 042

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

101

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 042 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٤٢

FIELD NUMBER

US 042 S 100

Map 51, No. 32 / p. 290, no. 1281

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٨١ ‫ رقم‬٢٩٠ ‫ص‬٫ ٣٢ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES

‫تل زل‬

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION

Tall Zl Tāū Zl/Tāū Zl (Ḫrba)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫تاوزل؍ تاوزل (خرابه‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell with a lower city

LOCALISATION

on the edge of a terrace over a small valley

LANDSCAPE SETTING © GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

419

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Grbdaū

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery (CORONA, Google Earth, BingMaps), interview DOCUMENTED ON:

15 September 2014

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Project for the 2014 Season, pp. 9-10. Koliński, R., An Archaeological Reconnaissance in the Greater Zab Area of the Iraqi Kurdistan (UGZAR) 2012-2015, In: R. Salisbury (ed.): Proceedings of the 10th ICAANE, 25-29 April, Vienna. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, p. 18.

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 3

4

C

D

n

n

E

F

G

H

I

J

LOCATION. The site is located on the eastern bank of Doḻ-ê Zl, ca. 1500 m north of the Grbdaū village. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is composed of a high conical tell with a flat top and steep slopes facing south, west and north. The eastern slope is gentler, transitioning into a lower city area several meters high located on the northeastern, eastern, and southern sides of the main tell. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.22 ha, B – 0.185 ha, C – 0.304 ha, D – 0.318 ha, amounting to 6.6% of the site area. Area A covers the flat top of the high tell. Area B is located on its southwestern slope, affected by erosion. Area C covers the northern slope, which was, for the most part, overgrown with high grass, meaning that sherd collection proved to be difficult. Area D is located within the southeastern part of the lower city, along its border. Numerous baked brick fragments were observed in all the areas. DAMAGES. The site is under cultivation, with the exception of the steep slopes of the high mound. The surface of the southwestern slope is unstable and prone to erosion. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. An important settlement site founded most probably in the early 2nd millennium BC and functioning as a local centre through the entire 2nd millennium BC. With an area of 15 ha, the site is probably the second largest in the whole Navkūr area during this period (after Tall Gomel within the LoNAP work permit area). Traces of settlement date to the Neo-Assyrian and Seleucid periods, these probably also encompassing the entire surface extent of the site.

0384306, 4045309

UTM 38S

2

B

n

good to difficult

DESCRIPTION 36°32'46N 43°42'26E

DMS

1

A

n

perennial stream

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

NUMBER OF SHERDS

46

22

2

5

7

AREA

15.5

15.5

15.5

15.5

15.5

14

15

16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

18

19

20

21

102

Navkūr Plain

US 042 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.042.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

D32

animal figurine

terracotta

7.5 x 2.8 x 2.5

fragment of body

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

S100/1/A S100/2/D S100/3/D S100/4/0 S100/5/0

C.3 Flat quern G.3 Flat grinder C.3 Flat quern C.3 Flat quern B.2 Saddle (?) quern

conglomerate lava basalt basalt basalt

[25] x [15] x 7.5 [14] x [11.5] x 2.5 [17.5] x [10] x 6 [20] x [13] x 5 [16] x [18] x 5

1/3 missing central part fragment 3/4 missing both ends missing

PL.MF.042.1

PHOTO BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0

5 cm

D32

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

103

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 042 PHOTOS Tall Zl seen from north.

Photo by D. Piasecki

Eastern face of Tall Zl.

Photo by D. Piasecki

Southwestern slope of the high mound.

Photo by D. Piasecki

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

104

Navkūr Plain

US 042 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.042.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø

h

th

2.3

0.9

l. green

5

1.4

0.5

d. reddish brown

A2 A12

8/8

A14

8/0

VIII

surface break

VIII

50

4.2

1.1

B3

VIII?

29

1.8

0.7

B10

VIII?

3.5

0.6

4.5

1.0

19

7.9

0.8-1.4

34

4.4

0.7

buff

VIII?

2.8

0.9

B51

13/4

XIII

n.d

n.d.

B52

[8/pc]

VIII-IX

B55

8/1

VIII

B17 B33

VIII?

B34 B37

14

4.0

0.8

orange brown

3.0

1.0

l. reddish brown

4.0

0.8 0.3

B59

8/1

VIII

8

2.2

B65

[10/10]

VIII

26

5.3

0.8

4.2

0.7-1.1

orange d. grey p. grey p. brown p. grey buff greyish buff l. brown

4.0

1.0

l. brown

2.5

0.6

B58

C5 D30

8/0

D34

VIII

22

VIII?

D36

XIII

D43

8/0

VIII

D44

13/4

XIII

D45

10/11

IX-X

29 12

forming treatment

l. reddish brown l. grey l. reddish brown buff l. grey buff t. reddish brown buff t.: reddish brown b.: reddish brown l. grey reddish brown d. reddish brown black d. reddish brown buff black buff n.d.

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. fs? V (s.m.l) a. M l(s) f.

out.: WS

5Y8/2

INC

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/1

WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

PNT

5YR4/2

M l(t.s) s q

B S or PNT

10YR5/6

PNT?

NTW

Msq

B S or PNT

2.5YR4/6

PNT?

NTW

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s)

out.: 0 in.: er.

Ms

B S or PNT

M l?(t.s) s cs f.

S?

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) s

B S or PNT

n.d. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l.xl) s V (s.m) M l(s.m) f. V (s.m.l)

n.d. out.: WS out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

5YR7/4 2.5YR4/6

W

W

INC

W

PNT?

W

5YR6/4 2.5YR4/4

W

W PNT?

n.d.

n.d.

W n.d.

7.5YR7/4

W+H

10YR8/2

PNT

5YR7/6

INC

W W?

M l(s.m.l)

0

V (s.m.l) M l(s) l(m.l) f.

out.: WS in. & r.: P

10YR8/2

PNT

V (s.m) (l) f. V (s.m) M l(s) s f. q

out.: WS

5Y8/2

INC

WS

10YR7/4

PNT

t. reddish brown buff l. grey

M l? s

B S or PNT

10R5/6

PNT?

out.: B in.: er. out.: 0 or er. in.: WS WS

10YR7/4

PNT

2.5YR4/6

5Y8/2

PNT

n.d.

W

10YR7/4

PNT

2.5YR6/6

W

3.6

0.6

orange brown

V (s.m) M l(t.s)

5.4

1.1

l. greenish

V (s.m.l)

3.4

0.4

d. buff

8.9

1.0

l. green

M fs a. q a. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

0

GLEY 8/10Y PNT

2.5YR4/3

5Y6/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5YR3/1

W

5YR4/2

W

2.5YR5/6

W

W

W H?

W+H

Kārbk Stream Basin

105

US 042 PL.DF.042.1

0 B59

B55

5 cm B52

A12

5 cm

0

5 cm

0 D30

A14

D43

D45

B65

B51

B58

A2

B37

B34

B3

D34

C5

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

B17

D44

D36

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B10

B33

Navkūr Plain

106

US 042 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.042.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

45

5.6

1.1

A30

7.0

1.3

A31

13.5

0.9-1.5

B47

7.1

1.2

2.2

0.6

4.7

n.d.

3.5

n.d.

A6

B57

21.5

D8 D39

54

forming treatment

d. buff grey d. buff l. brown p. olive beige p. olive p. grey olive grey l. brown l. yellowish brown l. brown grey l. brown

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

WS Ss

10YR8/3

RSD+IMP

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

RSD+IMP

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

out.: WS? in.: 0

2.5Y7/2

RSD

W

V (s.m)

out.: 0 or er. in.: er.

5Y8/2

RSD

W

M b(s.m.l) a.

P

5YR2.5/1

M l(s.m)

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

CMB

W

V (s.m.l) a. Mq

WS

7.5YR7/4

INC

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W

H

Kārbk Stream Basin

107

US 042 PL.DF.042.2

0 D8

5 cm B57

A30

B47

D39

A6

A31

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

108

Navkūr Plain

US 042 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.042.1 dimensions

No

A5

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

10/0

A10

X

surface break

ø

h

th

23

3.5

0.7-0.9

yellowish green overfired pinkish brown d. grey pinkish brown

VIII

29

5.1

0.8

8/0

VIII

50

4.2

1.1

buff

A20

10/10

X

43

3.8

1.1

reddish brown

38

c.7.9

2.2

A21 B3 B27

8/0

B33

VIII?

29

1.8

0.7

VIII

11

2.8

0.4-0.6

VIII?

19

7.9

0.8-1.4

B43

8/3

VIII

34

5.4

1.3

B48

8/1

VIII

8

3.4

0.3-0.5

B54

l. pinkish brown p. greenish brown l. reddish brown l. grey l. reddish brown l. chocolate brown t. reddish brown b. l. grey core grey bluish grey l. brown

VIII

16

5.7

0.6

d. buff

B64

10/0

X

21

3.8

0.8

buff

B65

[10/10]

VIII

26

5.3

0.8

buff greyish buff

D4

10/10

IX

25

3.0

1.0

technique

0?

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s f.

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

0 Ss

10YR8/3

W

0

2.5Y8/2

W

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s) f. V (s.m.l) M s cs f. V (s.m.l) M cs f.

5Y7/3

W W PNT

M l(t.s) s q

B S or PNT

10YR5/6

PNT?

M fs

0

10YR8/3

PNT

Ms

B S or PNT

2.5YR4/6

PNT?

V (s.m) M fs q M q f. V (s.m) M l(t.s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s f.

P

2.5Y6/2

0

10YR8/3 10YR7/4

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

out.: WS in. & r.: P

10YR8/2

reddish brown

V (s.m) M l(t.s) a. l(m) f. s a.

in.: WS

10YR7/4

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. s f.

out.: WS

2.5Y8/4

GRV

WS

10YR7/4

PNT

43

5.0

1.0

VIII

22

4.0

1.0

l. brown

D37

8/2

VIII

27

5.0

0.8

l. brown

D43

8/0

VIII

29

5.4

1.1

l. greenish

V (s.m) M l(s) s f. q V (s.m.l) M l(s) l(m.l) f. V (s.m.l)

5YR4/2

W

NTW 7.5YR4/2

W W W

PNT

10YR8/3

VIII

colour

V (s.m.l) M u-white part.(s.m)

WS

8/0

D19

colour

out.: WS Ss

l. reddish brown l. greyish brown l. reddish brown

D30

forming treatment

A14

decoration

temper

5YR5/4

W W W

PNT

5YR4/2

W W

WS

5Y8/2

GRV

out.: 0 or er. in.: WS

5Y8/2

PNT

W 2.5YR5/6

W

n.d.

W

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

29

6.0

2.3-2.7

l. reddish brown grey l. reddish brown

IX

25

3.5

0.9-1.1

l. reddish brown

A9

VIII

30

3.6

0.5

reddish brown

D6

VIII

24

3.7

0.8

reddish brown l. greyish reddish brown

A16

VIII

52

4.4

1.1

buff

B9

VIII

27

3.2

0.9

l. brown

C11 B12

10/10

temper treatment

V (s.m.l) a. M cs f. V (s.m) M l(t.s) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) fs V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs q f. V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) s

colour

technique

forming

analogy

= A21

colour

0

10YR6/4

H

in.: WS (tt.)

10YR8/2

W

= D4

out.: WS Ss

10YR8/2

W

= D19

out.: 0 or er. in.: WS

7.5YR7/4

W

= D30

0 or er.

10YR8/2

W

= D43

WS

7.5YR7/4 7.5YR7/6

W

= D43

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

109

US 042 PL.PP.042.1 A10

B43

D19

A14

B54

B27

B48

B65

D30

A21

D37

D43 B33

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

B3

A20

A5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

D4

B64

110

Navkūr Plain

US 042 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.042.2 dimensions

No

A3

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

10/6

A6

X IX

A24

10/6

B60 B62

10/13

th

25

4.1

0.6-0.9

out.: WS

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

WS Ss

10YR8/3

RSD+IMP

W

0

7.5YR7/3

INC

W

0

7.5YR7/3

WS r. P

10YR8/2

W

WS WS

10YR7/4 10YR8/2

W W

0

10YR7/3

H

0

7.5YR8/4

W

reddish brown

X

38

6.0

1.0

reddish brown

IX

23

3.2

1.0-1.6

30 25

5.0 4.0

0.7 0.8

21

6.0

1.0-1.4

IX

0.7-0.9

buff buff d. grey l. brown reddish brown l. grey reddish brown

31

7.1

1.0-1.6

5.4

0.7

IX

15

4.3

0.7

X

18

2.8

0.5-0.7

D9

26

4.5

1.0

l. greyish brown

D29

11

3.2

0.4

D39

54

3.5

2.9

l. yellowish green l. brown grey l. brown

D1 D5

10/6

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s f. V (s.m.l) a. Ms V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) f. M l(s.m) s q V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m)

l. brown

24

C1

colour

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

1.1

3.3

technique

p. brown

0.8-1.1

30

forming colour

d. buff grey d. buff

4.9

X

decoration

temper treatment

5.6

VII 10/0

h

14

A25 B14 B26

ø

45

A11 A17

surface break

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs q

l. brown green r.: yellowish green overfired l. reddish brown grey l. reddish brown l. brown

5Y8/2

W

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

WS

5Y8/2

W

M l(s.m)

?

5Y6/3

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s

out.: WS Ss

10YR8/2

W

0 or er.

2.5Y8/2

W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

W

5Y8/3

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s M l(s.m) fs?

0

V (s.m.l) a. Mq

WS

7.5YR7/4

INC

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

D20

UGZAR

IX

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

32

4.0

1.0

D11

10/13

IX

35

5.0

1.1

D13

10/0

X

26

6.3

0.9-1.3

temper treatment

l. brown l. grey l. brown d. buff p. brown

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s) f. V (s.m.l) a. M l(t) fs V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) pebbles f.

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

in.: WS

2.5Y8/2

W

= A24

WS

10YR8/2

W

= B62

WS

2.5Y8/3

W

= D5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

111

US 042 PL.PP.042.2

D5

B60

A3

A24

B14

B26

D9

D39

A17

A11

B62

A6

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

A25

C1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

D29

D1

112

Navkūr Plain

US 042 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.042.3 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø

h

th

59

7.1

1.5-2.0

IX

23

4.6

1.3

VIII

27

5.9

0.9

l. yellowish green

A13 A19

10/12

B11 B28 B30

8/1

B32

10/12

B34

surface break

buff pinkish buff l. grey t. cream

IX

34

5.4

1.0

p. greyish green

14

3.4

0.7

reddish brown p. green

IX

28

5.7

1.5

VIII?

34

4.4

0.7

B50

8/1

VIII

21

5.3

0.4-0.6

B59

8/1

VIII

8

2.2

0.3

B61

VIII

12

6.2

0.6

C2

IX-X

43

6.9

1.5

C10

VIII

27

3.0

1.0

d. reddish brown black d. reddish brown greyish brown l. brown greyish brown overfired p. grey p. brown p. grey p. greenish brown p. greenish p. brown greyish green brown overfired

10/12

IX

37

7.2

1.8

l. chocolate brown

D24 D25

[10/12] 8/1

VIII

25 29

3.5 4.3

1.0 0.8

X

45

5.7

1.9

l. reddish brown l. greenish grey yellowish green l. greyish green l. yellowish green

colour

V (s.m.l) f. M u-grey part.(s.m.l)

0

10YR7/4

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s f. V (s.m.l) M l(s) s V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. s f.

D21

D46

forming treatment

VIII

decoration

temper

0 or er.

5Y8/3

technique

colour

W W INC

0

10YR8/2

INC

0

7.5YR7/3

PNT

W W 7.5YR3/1

W

0

5Y8/2

W

M l?(t.s) s cs f.

S?

5YR6/4

W

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) s

0

2.5Y7/2

M l(s.m.l)

0

PNT

10YR4/1

W

GLEY 8/10Y PNT

5YR3/1

W

V (s.m) M l(s.m.l)

WS

5Y8/2

V (s.m) (l) f.

WS

5Y8/2

V (s.m.l) M l(s)

0

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. s f. V (s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) a.

out. & r.: WS in.: 0 WS? WS

V (s.m.l) a.

0

PNT

5YR4/3

W W

5Y7/3

W

7.5YR7/3

PNT?

2.5Y7/2 5Y8/3

PNT

5Y8/3

RSD

W 7.5YR4/2

W W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

B29

UGZAR

VIII

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

29

7.0

0.8

p. grey d. grey p. grey

23

4.2

1.0

buff

temper

forming treatment

B38

[10/12]

A1

8/1

VIII

14

2.4

0.4

l. brown

D27

8/1

VIII

19

3.1

0.6

l. chocolate brown

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m) M l(s.m) f. V (s.m) M l(t.s) s

colour

technique

analogy

colour

out.: WS

2.5Y7/2

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

INC

WS

10YR8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/1

W

= D25

5Y8/2

PNT

7.5YR3/3

W

= D25

WS Ss

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W

= B11

W

= D24

Kārbk Stream Basin

113

US 042 PL.PP.042.3 A13

D25

B11

D21 D24

B32

A19

C2

D46

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

B34

B59

B61

B30

B50

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

C10

B28

114

Navkūr Plain

US 042 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.042.4 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

B2 B4 B13 B15

8/8

B16

10/5

B31

8/6

B40

C9 D12

8/1 11/8

3.7 1.9

0.3 0.5

buff l. reddish brown

1.0

brown

1.4

0.8

l. greyish brown

X

13

5.3

1.0

VIII

12

4.0

1.0

15

3.4

1.0

10

2.3

1.0

VIII

p. brown l. brown p. grey l. brown d. grey greyish brown d. grey buff

7

2.1

0.6-0.8

13

4.9

0.6-0.9

XIII

9

3.5

0.5

IX

18

6.5

0.7

VIII XI

D16 D17

8 19

VIII-IX

D22

7

4.8

0.6-1.2

21

3.7

0.5

l. grey buff l. reddish brown greyish brown l. brown p. brown l. brown

18

5.0

0.9

l. yellowish brown

3.2

1.3

yellowish green

4

3.5

1.0-1.5

l. greenish brown reddish brown l. brown

2.7

0.7

3.7

0.8

24

6.4

1.2-1.6

12

3.7

0.5

l. reddish brown

D40

9

2.8

0.8

l. greyish brown

D41

10

6.4

1.2

l. reddish brown l. grey

XIII

13/13

XIII

D28 D35

technique

colour

0 WS out.: WS in.: er. 0

5Y8/2

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

out.: P in.: WS

10YR7/4

W

M b(s.m.l) a.

B

7.5YR5/3 to black

H

V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) f. fs

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: P in.: 0 out.: WS Ss in.: 0 0

10YR8/2

W

WS

V (s.m) (l) f. M l(s.m) s

34

colour

M l(t.s.m) fs? M l(t) fs a. V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s M l(s.m) a. fs V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

M l? s

brick red

14

13/2

forming

V (s.m.l)

p. greenish brown

14

D26

decoration

temper treatment

4.2

D14 D15

th

4

VIII

13/2

h

21

B46 B63

ø

VIII

B36 B39

surface break

0 or er.

V (s.m.l) M l(s) M l(t.s.m) s V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m.l)

M l(t.s.m.l) s a.

buff grey

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s f. V (s.m) M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s)

W W

10YR7/2

W

2.5Y8/2

W

2.5Y7/1 10YR8/3

W INC

W

10YR5/1

W

2.5Y8/2

W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

out.: WS Ss

10YR7/4

W

5Y8/2

W

WS(?) er.

M l(s) s q

yellowish green

7.5YR8/4 10YR7/4

PNT

2.5Y4/1

W

0 or er.

2.5Y8/3

W

WS

2.5Y8/4

W

WS

10YR7/2

W

2.5Y8/2

W

out.: WS in.: er. out.: 0 in.: er.

7.5YR7/4

H

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

WS

10YR7.5/1

H

out.: WS

10YR8/2

H

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

temper

forming treatment

A8

10/5

X

16

3.3

0.8

l. reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M s f.

0

B45

10/5

X

14

6.5

1.0

p. green

V (s.m.l)

WS? er.

colour

technique

analogy

colour

2.5Y8/2

W

= B16

5Y5/2

W

= B16

C3

10/5

X

14

3.3

0.7

greyish green

V (s.m.l)

WS

5Y7/2

W

= B16

C8

10/5

X

15

2.7

0.7

l. green

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

5Y8/2

W

= B16

D2

10/5

X

14

3.5

1.0

l. brown

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

= B16

VIII

8

1.9

0.7

l. reddish brown

25

2.8

0.7

B44

27

3.4

0.9-1.2

B57

21.5

2.2

0.6

B41 B7

D31

brown black t. d. reddish brown greyish brown grey l. brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) M s u-brown part.(s.m)

in.: WS

10YR7/2

W

= B31

out. & r.: B in.: WS

7.5YR5/2

H

= B36

M b?(s.m.l)

P/B

5YR5/4

W

= B36

M b(s.m.l) a.

P

5YR2.5/1

H

= B36 = B36

27

1.8

1.0

d. grey

M l(s.m.l) s q

0 r.: P

7.5YR4/1

H?

C4

10/14

IX

33

4.5

1.2

l. brown

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: ?

10YR8/3

W

= C9

A18

11/8

XI

12

2.8

0.6

l. yellowish green

V (s.m.l) M fs

0

2.5Y8/3

W

= D15

11

2.9

0.6-0.8

reddish brown l. grey l. brown

M l(s.m) u-grey part.(s.m.l)

WS

5YR6/6

W

= D22

d. buff

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) a.

out.: WS Ss

10YR8/3

W

= D35

B6 B35

13/13

XIII

13

3.4

0.9-1.1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

115

US 042 PL.PP.042.4 B16

C9

B46

D15

B13

D16

D35

D26

B4

B63

B2

B36

D22

D40

D14

D41

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

D28

B31 B39 B15

D12 D17 B40

GREYWARE

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

PNT

116

Navkūr Plain

US 042 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.042.5 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A7

10/3

IX-X

2

2.5

0.4

l. brown

[8/8]

IX

5

1.4

0.5

d. reddish brown

A22

11/3

XI

9

3.2

1.0

reddish brown

3

4.8

0.9

reddish brown

IX

10

2.8

1.2

brown

A26 A27 A29 A32 B5

10/9 10/8

X X

B8

M l(s) f. fs V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. fs? V (s.m.l.xl) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m) f. M fs V (s.m.l)

4.5

1.6

0.7-1.2

l. greenish brown

V (s.m) (l) f.

10

4.4

2.3-2.6

yellowish green

V (s.m.l) M l(m.l)

?

3.2

0.5

12

1.3

0.9

forming treatment

A12

reddish brown l. grey reddish brown d. buff grey d. buff

decoration

temper colour

WS out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/1,5

out.: WS Ss

10YR8/2

out.: WS in.: er. WS? out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/2

technique

colour

W PNT

7.5YR4/1

W W

7.5YR7/4

W

10YR7/4

W

2.5Y8/2

W SC

0

2.5Y7/3

W

M fs

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs

in.: WS

7.5YR7/3

W

B18

4

3.4

0.5-0.8

l. brown

0

5Y8/3

W

B19

17

3.9

1.4-1.8

buff l. reddish brown

out.: WS (tt.) in.: ?

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

10YR8/2

W

B21

9

4.5

0.7-1.5

l. reddish brown

V (s.m.l)

W

9

2.1

0.9-1.3

V (s.m) (l) f.

10YR7/2

W

14

7.0

1.0

d. brown d. buff l. grey d. buff

out.: 0 in.: WS (tt.) in.: WS

10YR7/4

B22

10YR8/4

W

B24

VIII-IX

B56

X

5

2.6

0.4-0.7

p. greenish

C6

VIII-IX

13

5.6

0.9-1.3

buff buff

D3

3

1.7

0.5

D7

11/5

XI

3.5

2.8

0.4-0.8

l. brown

D18

12

7.7

1.2-2.0

D23

13

1.9

1.1

d. buff

D38

5.5

2.8

1.0

l. chocolate brown

1.5

3.9

0.4-0.9

D42

10/8

X

greenish grey

l. brown

out.: ? in.: 0

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(m.l) f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. V (s.m) f. M fs V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. fs V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M s f. V (s.m.l.xl) M l(t.s.m.l) V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) fs cs f.

WS

5Y8/2

W

in.: WS

2.5Y8/3

W

out.: WS Ss in.: 0

10YR8/3

W

WS

2.5Y8/2

W SC

5Y8/2

W

WS 0

10YR7/4

W

WS?

10YR8/2

W

out.: WS

10YR8/3

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

IX

11

2.3

1.0-1.3

d. brown l. reddish brown

XI

1.5

1.7

0.7-1.0

p. brown

A28

10

2.3

1.0

reddish brown p. grey reddish brown

B20

7

1.8

0.5

11

3.0

B42 B1

A4 B49 A23

11/3

VIII-IX VIII-IX

temper

forming treatment

technique

analogy

colour

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR7/2

W

= A12

0

2.5Y8/3

W

= A22

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

WS

10YR8/3

W

= B21

beige

M l(t.s) fs

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

= B22

1.1

l. brown

V (s.m.l) M fs u-cream part.(s.m.l)

in.: WS (tt.)

7.5YR7/3

W

= C6

V (s.m) M l(t.s) a. s

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR7/2

W

= C6

V (s.m.l) M fs

out.: WS Ss

W

= D38

11

4.5

1.7

l. brown p. pinkish brown l. brown

7

2.2

1.1

reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s) V (s) f. M fs?

colour

2.5Y8/2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

117

US 042 PL.PP.042.5 A27

C6

A12

B5 B56

A7

A32 D42 D3

A22 B22 B8

A26 D38 A29

B19 D7 D23

STRING CUT BOTTOM

D18

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

B21

B24 B18

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Navkūr Plain

118

US 043

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

119

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 043 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٤٣

US 043

FIELD NUMBER

S 123 Map 51, No. 39 / p. 291, no. 1332

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٣٣٢ ‫ رقم‬٢٩ ‫ص‬٫ ٣٩ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES

‫سالى به گيان‬

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION

Sāl-ĩ Bagĩān Ṣākĩ Bkĩ/Ṣālī Bkī (Krd)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫صاكي بكي؍ صالي بك (کرد‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell

LOCALISATION

on the edge of a terrace of a small valley

LANDSCAPE SETTING © GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

n

B

C

D

seasonal stream good

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°32'06N 43°41'45E

DMS

LOCATION. On the southwestern bank of a stream, ca. 800 m northwest of the village of Grbdaū. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. A low tell (up to 2 m high) located on the southern bank of the Kārbk stream, pottery also present on the terrace slope from the side of the stream. A chicken farm is located to the north, and a water pump house towards the east. AREAS COLLECTED. A – whole site. DAMAGES. The site is under cultivation and crossed by a dirt road leading to the chicken farm. In the central part of the site, there is a heap of earth of unknown origin. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. A small Chalcolithic site, probably hidden under the later strata deposited in the northeastern part of the site. All of the prehistoric sherds were found in this area. Later settlement dates to the Middle/Late Islamic period; according to a local informant, this is the location of the former village of Grbdaū.

0383259, 4044105

UTM 38S

387

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Grbdaū

IDENTIFICATION interview DOCUMENTED ON:

25 September 2014

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

NUMBER OF SHERDS

7

3

2

1

AREA

0.45

1.4

1.4

1.4

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

21

120

Navkūr Plain

US 043 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.043.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A29

pipe

terracotta

4.7 x 1.8 x 0.5-0.8

shank

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1A

D.1 Revolving quern

conglomerate

ø40 x 7, hole ø7

1/2 missing

PL.MF.043.1

0

5 cm

PHOTO BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A29

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

121

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 043 PHOTOS View to northern part of site. The chicken farm is located the limit of the site; on the right Tall Zl (US 042).

Photo by J. Mardas

Southern part of site. In the background the Grbdaū village and Şāx-ĩ Zark Bardaṟaş.

Photo by J. Mardas

Southwestern part of site.

Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

122

Navkūr Plain

US 043 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.043.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A2

20/5

surface break

XX

A3

h

th

5.7

0.7

l. reddish brown

3.0

1.9

l. yellowish brown

forming treatment

V (s.m) f. M l(t) V (s.m.l) f. M s?

10YR7/4?

GLZ

grass green

W

GLZ

turquoise

W

XIX

5.2

1.0

l. reddish brown

A5

19/1

XIX

4.0

0.8

l. reddish brown

V (s.m.l) f. M l(t) f.

0 out.: B in.: 0

3.5

0.8

l. yellowish green

A15

3.6

0.7

reddish

M l(s.m) u-mcolour part.(s.m.l) a.

5.1

1.5

l. greyish yellow

4.3

0.7

l. yellowish grey

10.7

0.7

3.2

0.5

3.3

0.5

5.4

0.9

17/5

XVII

A17 A19

XVII

A20 A27

A28

8 XVII

beige reddish p. orange p. grey p. orange d. reddish brown greyish brown d. reddish brown l. brown orange brown h.: brown l. orange brown grey orange brown brown

colour

10YR7.5/4

19/1

A10

technique

deco

A4

V (s) f. M fs a.

colour

out.: deco in.: er.

V (s.m) f. M l(t)

A16

decoration

temper

deco

7.5YR7/4

GLZ

deco

10YR8/3

GLZ

out.: GLEY1 7/5G/1 in.: GLEY1 6/5G/2 out.: GLEY1 6.5/5G/1 in.: GLEY1 7/5G/1

W

W

5Y7/3

W

2.5YR5/6

W

0

2.5Y8/3

H (h.)

WS

10YR6/5

H (h.)

M l(t.s) a. u-red part.(s.m) a.

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR5/3

H (h.)

M u-mcolour part.(s.m) f. (l) a.

out.: P in.: WS

5YR6/2

W

M l(s.m) f. s/G (s.m.l)

out.: WS

10YR5/1

M u-mcolour part. G? a.

WS

V (s.m) f. Ms V (s.m) f. M fs a.

7.5YR3/2.5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

GRV

W

H (h.)

Kārbk Stream Basin

123

US 043 PL.DF.043.1

0

5 cm A16

A4

0

5 cm A10

A3

0 A5

0

A2

A20

A27

A28

A15

5 cm

0

5 cm

A17

A19

5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

124

Navkūr Plain

US 043 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.043.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

20

4.2

0.9

A8

15

2.5

1.0

A9

22

3.4

1.4

A6

A11

4/7

4/18

IV

IV

A13

27

4.2

0.8

p. brown

13

3.2

1.1

l. greyish yellow

A14

29

3.5

0.8

A20

8

3.2

0.5

A21 A22

[5b/11]

A23

[4/1]

A24

4/18

IV

IV

A26

forming treatment

buff greyish buff d. greyish brown brown greenish yellow pinkish brown l. orange brown

l. orange brown l. grey l. orange brown p. orange p. grey p. orange

technique

colour

WS

5YR6/6

H

M l(s) s

WS

7.5YR5/3

H

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

10YR6/2

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t) s V (s.m) f. M fs a.

WS er.

10YR7/4

SW

out.: WS in.: 0?

5Y7/3.5

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) s f.

out.: er. in.: WS

7.5Y7/6 7.5Y7.5/4

er.

out.: P in.: WS

5YR6/2

W

7.5YR6/2

W

2.5Y6/2

W

10YR7/3

SW

2.5Y7/3

NTW

7.5YR6/6 pr

W

M l(l) f. u-mcolour part.(s.m) a.

12

3.3

0.8

l. orange

M l(s.m) f. u-mcolour part.(s.m.l) a.

17

3.7

0.9

black

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s f.

l. reddish brown greyish brown l. reddish brown p. yellow

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) l(l) f. s f.

out.: WS in.: t. WS b. 0

57

8.1

1.5

29

3.5

1.0

l. yellowish green

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s) s? f.

WS

0.7

p. beige p. grey

M u-mcolour part.(s.m.l) a.

out.: P in.: WS

2.5

colour

V (s.m.l) a. M s cs

out.: 0? in.: WS out.: WS in.: r. WS b. 0

13

decoration

temper

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

A12

4/7

IV

17

1.9

1.4

A18

4/18

IV

26

3.1

0.9

A7

4/18

IV

33

3.3

0.6

temper treatment

brown d. grey brown t. l. orange brown d. grey t. l. orange brown t. l. yellowish brown l. reddish brown

colour

technique

forming

analogy

H

= A6

colour

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) cs f.

out.: ? in.: WS

2.5Y6/2.5

V (s.m.l)

WS

10YR6.5/6

SW?

= A11

V (s.m.l) M l(s) l(l) f. s

WS

10YR7/4

NTW

= A24

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

125

US 043 PL.PP.043.1

A24

A11

A23

A14

A9

A22

A6

A8

A13

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY G. MICHALAK-PELON

A20 A21

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A26

126

Navkūr Plain

US 044 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٤٤

US 044

FIELD NUMBER

S 133 Map 51, No. 38 / p. 290, no. 1283

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٨٣ ‫ رقم‬٢٩٠ ‫ص‬٫ ٣٨ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES

‫گرد بده و‬

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION

Grd-ĩ Bdaū Krd Bdū/Bdū Āū Krd Mḥmd Mūlūd

NAME IN AASI/ASI

‫کرد بدو ؍ بدو أو کرد محمد مولود‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell

LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

on the edge of a terrace

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

n

B

C

D

secondary flow stream poor

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°31'58N 43°42'16E

DMS

LOCATION. In the middle of the village of Grbdaū Mazn, on the eastern bank of the Kārbk stream. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. Tell almost entirely occupied by homesteads of the modern village. Only small areas in the north and west were accessible. The boundaries of the site are not clearly defined. AREAS COLLECTED. A – whole site (mainly its northern slope). DAMAGES. The site has been severely destroyed by houses and homesteads either built on the tell’s top or cut into its slopes; some building activities in progress were recorded. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. Small settlement existing in the Iron Age; earlier phases possible, but not confirmed, due to a limited surface collection. The village continued to exist in the Seleucid and Parthian periods. Some activity is also confirmed in the Islamic period, especially during its earlier part. According to the locals, the village was inhabited by Jews.

0384031, 4043850

UTM 38S

384

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Grbdaū

IDENTIFICATION car survey DOCUMENTED ON:

1 October 2014

BIBLIOGRAPHY Mardas, J., Iraqi Kurdistan’s heritage in the face of regional development: preservation of archaeological sites and damage assessment – first provisional report, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 26/1, 2017, p. 820.

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

NUMBER OF SHERDS

6

1

2

2

1

AREA

1.72

0.86

1.72

1.72

0.86

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

21

Kārbk Stream Basin

127

US 044 PHOTOS Grd-ĩ Bdaū, northern face.

Photo by X. Kolińska

Damaged western slope of Grd-ĩ Bdaū.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

128

Navkūr Plain

US 044 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.044.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A23

animal head

terracotta

4.8 x 3.2 x 1.9

fragment

DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.044.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A1+18 A10

20/5

XX

surface break

h

th

7.5

1.0

5.1

0.8

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) s. u-grey part.(s.m.l)

WS

l. brownish yellow

M fs a.

deco out.: WS? in.: 0 out.: deco in.: 0 out.: deco in.: 0

6.4

1.1

p. yellowish green

V (s.m) f. M fs?

A17

17/3

XVII

4.1

0.6

cream

M l(t) fs?

A24

17/3

XVII

3.5

0.7

p. green

M l(s.m) fs

A13

forming treatment

buff

decoration

temper colour

10YR7/4

technique

colour

RSD+INC GLZ

W out.: d. green in.: GLEY1 5/5G/2

W

5Y8/2

CMB

W

5Y8/3

MLD

M

5Y8/2

MLD

M

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

129

US 044 PL.MF.044.1

0

5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A23

PL.DF.044.1

0

5 cm

A17

A24

0

5 cm A10

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A13

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A1+18

130

Navkūr Plain

US 044 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.044.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A2 A3 A4

XI 13/13

XIII

A5

surface break

ø

h

th

7

1.3

1.1

10

3.1

0.5

out.: P in.: 0

M l(s.m) s

13

3.5

0.6

l. reddish brown

14

2.4

0.6

buff

M l(t) fs

11/1

XI

30

2.7

0.8

greyish brown

A7

11/12

XI

20

3.5

0.6

A8

11/2

XI

31

6.4

1.1

A9

8

3.1

0.5

A11

18

2.9

1.4

A12

30

4.7

1.3

7

4.6

0.6

p. brown t. buff grey t. buff p. yellow buff p. pinkish grey p. brown t.: l. grey b.: greyish yellow overfired

XI

M l(s) s a. cs f.

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s f.

A6

A14

forming treatment

t. reddish l. brown t. reddish p. green p. beige p. green

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) f. M l(t) fs M fs a. V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. fs

colour

technique

colour

10YR7.5/4

W

WS

5Y8/3

W

WS

10YR7/4

W

out.: er. in.: 0

10YR7/4

W

in.: WS

10YR6/3

W

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

WS

10YR6/4

W

M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) s M l(s.m.l) a. s cs

WS

5Y8/2

W

WS Ss

5Y8/2

W

WS

5Y8/3

W

M l s?

?

5Y6/3 pr

W

7

3.7

0.8

l. reddish brown

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) s

5Y8/2

W

A16

10

2.4

0.6

p. brown p. grey

M l(s.m.l) s cs f.

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

A19

10

2.9

0.7

buff

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s f.

WS

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m) f. M l(s) f. fs

WS

5YR7/6

M l(t) l(s) f. fs a.

out.: WS Ss

2.5Y8/3

W

M l(s.m) s a. cs f.

out.: WS in.: er.

5YR 6/6

W

A15

XI

A20

21

2.9

0.7

A21

14/6

XIV

14

3.4

0.6

A22

14/14

XIV

20

3.9

1.1

buff p. beige buff l. orange brown reddish r.: l. yellowish brown l. yellowish

out.: WS

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

GRV

W

131

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 044

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

PL.PP.044.1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

ŞOR

ZNC

��� ‫ﺑﺎ�ه ﺷ‬

ĨR-Ĩ

36°49'

�ŞĀ

ĀŞKFTÊ ĀFDALKĀ

36°49'

X-Ĩ�

‫ﺌاﻓ� ه ﻟﻛﺎ‬

ĀK

GRBĨŞ

‫ﻣﺟﻣﻊ ﮔ�ﺑلﺎﻳرش‬

‫ﮔ�ﺑلﺎﻳرش‬

Navkūr Plain

��‫ﺎ‬Ĩ�V-Ĩ BAHĀRĨ ‫ﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷلﺎﻳرﭭ‬

36°48' and US 061 Navkūr Plain. Between US 045

36°48'

36°48'

��‫ﺧﺮ‬ Us ۰۹۳

‫�أ��اﻟﻌلﺎﻳرن‬

KŪSKĨ

36°46'

Us ۰۹٤

XRPE

36°46'

BĀŞQL ĀḠĀ

ĀKRÊ �‫ﺌﺎ ﻛﺮ‬

‫ﺳﻣﺎﻛ�ك‬

CŪNĀ

‫ﺑﺎﺷﻘل اﻏﺎ‬

36°45'

‫ﺟﻮﻬﻧﺎ‬

1000 ZNC

‫ﺷﻘل‬

��‫ﺌا�ﻛ‬

ĨKMĀLA

‫لﺎﻳرﻛﻣﺎﻟﻪ‬

36°43'

ŞĨV-Ĩ LĀLAĨÊ

‫��ﻛلﺎﻳر�ا‬

ŪMAR XŪŞĀN

‫��لﺎﻳرن�ﺧ�ﺟﻪ‬

ĀḠĀ

Images processed by J. Mardas

NÊRGZĨN

‫ﻬﻧلﺎﻳر� �ﮔ�لﺎﻳرن‬

XRCĀŪA

‫ﻬﻧ�ﺎ�ه‬

‫ﺑ�اك‬

SĨTKĀN KABĨR

�‫ﺳلﺎﻳرﺗﻛﺎن�ﻛﺑلﺎﻳر‬

‫ﺑﺎﻬﻧﻪ�ﻣل‬

‫ﺳلﺎﻳرﺗﻛﺎن‬

KŞKĀN ŽÊR

�‫ﺌ�ﻣ‬

BARĀŪA M

Us ١۰١ DŪSTĀN

�� ��‫ﻛﺷﻛﺎن‬

‫ﺧﺎﺗ�ﻬﻧﺎ�ه‬

XLĨN

Us ١۰۲

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

ŞĀB Ū

ŪRMLĀN

‫ﺌ��ﻣﻼن‬

������‫ﻛﺷﻛﺎن‬

KŪRKĀN BST

‫�ل‬

SĨTKĀN

KŞKĀN ŽÛRĨ

XĀTŪNĀŪA BRĀK

BĀNAML

Numerous aqueducts

‫ﺧ�ﺟﺎ�ه‬

43°51'

43°50'

‫ﮔ��ه ﺳلﺎﻳرن‬

‫ﺳﻣلﺎﻳرﻼن‬

500

GRDASĨN

NAHĀŪA

SMĨLĀN

‫ﺷلﺎﻳرف ��ان‬

Us ١۰۰ Us ۰۹۹

DRĨN ŞÊX

36°40'

‫ﻣلﺎﻳر� �ﮔلﺎﻳرن‬

ŞĨF RZĀN

DRĨN XŪCA

‫��لﺎﻳرن�ﺷلﺎﻳر� ﺦ‬

MÊRGĨN

NAVKŪR PLAIN. BETWEEN US 045 AND US 061

‫ﺌ�ﻣ�ﺧ�ﺷﺎن‬

36°41'

36°43'

0

550

36°42'

‫�ﻬﻧﺗﺎ‬

55

� �‫ﺷلﺎﻳرﭭﻰ ﻻ�ﻟﻪ‬ ‫لﺎﻳرﻰ‬

ZRKĨZĀ

ZNTĀ

�‫ﺑﺎﺷﻘل �ا�ﻬﻧ‬ 43°56'

43°53'

‫ﺷلﺎﻳرﭭ�ﻰ‬

� �‫ﻻﻟﻪ‬ ‫لﺎﻳرﻰ‬

ŞĨV-Ĩ�ĨKMĀLA

��‫ﻬﻧﺟلﺎﻳر‬ �

LĀLAĨÊ

K

‫ﺷلﺎﻳرﭭﻰ ﺌلﺎﻳرﻛﻣﺎﻟﻪ‬

KOR

BĀŞQL RĀŪND

ĀKRÊ

‫�ﻛ ���ك‬

ĨR-Ĩ

ĨR-Ĩ

‫ ��ﺑﺎ‬BĀŞQL �‫ﻬﻧﺟلﺎﻳر‬ �

Us ۰۹٥

ŞĨV-Ĩ

36°44'

ZNC

36°46'

‫ﺧ�ﭘﻪ‬

SMĀKŪK

650

‫�ﻪ ﺷﺗﻛﺎ‬

36°47'

36°47'

‫ﻛ�ﺳﻛﻰ‬

RĀS AL-ʻAĨN

36°45'

�‫ﺳ‬

HAŞTKĀ

43°58'

700



DOḺ-Ê XRP-Ê

800

S

‫�ﻛﺎ‬ �‫ﻬﻧ‬

‫� �ﻰ ﺧ�ﭘ �ﻰ‬ ��

Us ۰۹۲



M

ÇE

1523

‫ﻤﭼ‬

43°57'

XRDS

�� �‫ﻣ‬

43°55'

Ĩ

N KĀ

Ū AR

43°58'

SATELLITE IMAGERY 43°54'

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

�‫�ﻣ‬ ‫ﻤﭼ‬

Ş

36°48'

36°49'

MCM‘A GRBĨŞ



132

� ‫ﺋ‬ ‫ﺷﻛﻔﺗﻰ‬

36°49'

KŪRKĀN KÊRĨ

‫��ﺳﺗﺎن‬

‫ﺧﻠلﺎﻳرن‬

0 50 CMA SMĀQ

‫ﺟﻣﻪ ﺳﻣﺎق‬

ĀX

-Ĩ P ĨRS

‫ﺷﺎﺧ‬ ��

36°49'

�‫ﻬﻧﺟلﺎﻳر‬ �

‫ﻣ�لﺎﻳرﻬﻧﮕﺎن‬

36°49'

36°49'

133

Kārbk Stream Basin

36°48'

36°48'

36°48'

36°48'

DĨNĀRTA

‫�لﺎﻳرﻬﻧﺎ�ﺗﻪ‬

‫�لﺎﻳر�ﻛﺎ‬

GAL-Ĩ ZNTĀ

‫ﮔﻪ ﻟﻰ �ﻬﻧﺗﺎ‬

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

�‫ﮔلﺎﻳر‬

RÛB

‫ﺑﺮ�ﺸﻮ‬

ĀR-Ĩ

44°08'

36°47'

‫ﺷلﺎﻳر� �ه ﮔ�ﺳﻛﻰ‬

BRĨŞ Ū

��‫�ﺑﺎ‬

TŪŽGÊ

��

36°46'

44°07'

ŞÊŪAGŪSKĨ

36°47'

44°06'

44°05'

ŽĨRKĀ

36°47'

44°04'

‫ﺌاﻣﺎ�ا‬

44°01'

44°00'

ĀMĀDĀ

� ‫ﺗ��ﮔﻰ‬

NAQB

36°46'

36°46'

‫ﻬﻧﻪ ﻗب‬

36°45'

36°45'

36°45'

36°45'

36°45'

000

1210

1

DOḺ



SARŪKĀNĨ

XĀNAGÊ BCÊL � ‫ ﺧﺎﻬﻧﻪ ﮔ‬Aqueduct ‫�ل‬ ‫ﺑﺟ‬

‫ﺳﻪ ��ﻛﺎﻬﻧﻰ‬

ŞĀNASŪR ŽÊR

36°43'

�� � ��‫ﺷﺎﻬﻧﻪ�ﺷ‬

36°43'

SARSŪL

ŞĀNASŪR

ZRGĨTA

‫ﺳﻪ �ﺳ�ل‬

��‫ﺷﺎﻬﻧﻪ�ﺷ‬

‫��ﮔلﺎﻳرﺗﻪ‬

Us ١۰۳ DAŞTĨL

‫�ه ﺷﺗلﺎﻳرل‬

DOḺ-Ê KA LĀTĨ-Ê

‫� �ﻰ ﻛﻪ�ﻻﺗلﺎﻳر �ﻰ‬ ��

BĨSMAKRĀN

GŪCĀR

�‫ﮔ�ﺟﺎ‬

‫ﺑلﺎﻳرﺳﻣﻪ ﻛ�ان‬

ZŪRG-Ĩ PĨRĀT

‫���ﮔﻰ��ﭘﻴﺮات‬

500

KŞĀNA

‫ﻛﺷﺎﻬﻧﻪ‬ KRMKĀ MMĨĀN ŽÛRĨ

ZRĀVK

KRMKĀ SŪFĨ ŽÊR

�� � ‫ﻛ�ﻣﻛﺎﺳ�ﻓﻰ‬

Ā

ĨN OP ĨT

‫ ﻤﭼﻪ‬MĀMDŪK

44°05'

‫��اﭬك‬

36°39'

� © Otto Harrassowitz M ‫ ﻣﻰ‬GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 � ÇE ‫ﺗ‬ � ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865 MĨRBĀLĨĀN ‫�ﭘلﺎﻳر‬ ‫ﻬﻧﺎ‬

‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻧ��ك‬

BĨS



��

36°40'

44°04'

‫ﻛلﺎﻳر� ﻼﻬﻧﻪ‬

Ḻ-Ĩ

�‫ ﺳﻣﻪ‬MAKRĀN ‫� ﻰ�ﺑلﺎﻳر‬ ‫��ﻟ‬

����� ‫�ا�لﺎﻳرن‬

36°40'

44°02'

KÊLĀNA

DO

‫ﻛ�ان‬

DĀZĨN ŽÛRĨ

����� ‫ﻛ�ﻣﻛﺎ ﻣﻣلﺎﻳرﺎن‬ 44°01'

Images processed by J. Mardas

‫ﺷلﺎﻳرﭭﻰ �ﻬﻧﺗﺎ‬

36°41'

ŞĨV-Ĩ ZNTĀ

����� ‫��ﻟك‬

‫��ﻟك‬

‫ﻣلﺎﻳر� �ﮔﻪ�ﻣ�ﺷك‬

BFZĨ

RŪLK ŽÛRĨ

RŪLK

36°42'

MÊRGAMŪŞK

36°39'

Us ١۰٤

RŪLK ŽÊR

�� � ‫��ﻟك‬

36°42'

43°59'



‫ﻛﻪ ﻻﺗﻰ‬

DĀZĨN

‫ﺷلﺎﻳرﭭﺎن‬

44°06'

� ‫���ﻛﻰ‬

KALĀTĨ

‫�ل‬ ‫ﺑ�ﺳ‬

44°07'

BŪSÊL

DZŪKÊ

‫ �ﻻﺗلﺎﻳر �ﻰ‬KALĀTĨ-Ê ‫� �ﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ��

Us DĀZĨN ŽÊR

�� � ‫�ا�لﺎﻳرن‬

134

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY US 045

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

SATELLITE IMAGERY US 045

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

135

Kārbk Stream Basin

SATELLITE IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Aerial and satellite imagery

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

136

Navkūr Plain

US 045

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

137

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 045 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٤٥

US 045

FIELD NUMBER

S 099 Map 51, No. 37 (?)/ p. 290, no. 1286 (?)

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٨٦ ‫ رقم‬٢٩٠ ‫ص‬٫ ‫؟‬٣٧ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES LOCAL NAME

‫خرابى گورگان‬

TRANSLITERATION

Xrāb-ĩ Gūrgān Ḫrābat Ǧīā Māš/Ǧīā Māš (Ḫrāba)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫خرابة جيا ماش؍ جيا ماش (خرابه‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

flat settlement

LOCALISATION

on the edge of a terrace over a small valley

LANDSCAPE SETTING © GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

401

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Rovĩā

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Tūbzāūe Bçĩk

IDENTIFICATION interview DOCUMENTED ON:

10 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 3

4

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

LOCATION. On the western bank of Doḻ-ê Darbestan-ê, the northern tributary of the Kārbk stream, north of a track from Grbdaū to Tūbzāūe Bçĩk, 1500 m west of Tūbzāūe. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is located along the stream bed and comprises of two low elevations. The higher of these, located in the north, is covered with graves and, at the time of the visit to the site, was inaccessible due to plant cover. The southern elevation is low and flat, featuring a scarce sherd scatter over a relatively wide area. Between these two elevations, there are very few sherds with the exception of a small area with a low depression located immediately north of the track crossing this part of the site. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.091 ha, B – 0.247 ha, amounting to 13% of the site area. Area A was located in a shallow depression in the central part of the site where Bronze Age pottery was observed during the survey. Area B was located in the southern part of the site, on a low elevation northwest of the Grbdaū– Tūbzāūe Bçĩk dirt road. DAMAGES. The northern part of the site is covered by a cemetery of recent date. The central and the southern parts are under cultivation, and a dirt road crosses the central part. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. The site is clearly divided into two parts with differing histories (due to the lack of collected material, no information on the northern part of the site covered by a cemetery is available). The central part yielded some Middle Bronze Age sherds suggesting a very spatially limited and probably brief settlement within this part of the site.

0387295, 4044950

UTM 38S

2

B

difficult to poor

DESCRIPTION 36°32'35N 43°44'26E

DMS

1

A

n n

seasonal stream

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

NUMBER OF SHERDS

7

4

1

1

1

AREA

0.25

2.65

0.8

0.8

0.8

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

21

138

Navkūr Plain

US 045 DESCRIPTION cont. It seems the entirety of the site was only settled during the Late Sasanian period. In the later part of the Islamic era, probably

from the Middle Islamic period onwards, only the southern part of the site was occupied.

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.045.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A7 A12

bracelet tobacco pipe

glass terracotta

ø8.5, 0.9 x 1.1 2.5 x 2.3 x 0.3

fragment top fragment of a shank

PL.MF.045.1

5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0 A7

A12

PHOTO Xrāb-ĩ Gūrgān. East-southern face of site.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by X. Kolińska

139

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 045 PHOTOS Eastern part of cemetery.

Photo by X. Kolińska

Inscribed tombstone on the grave of a local şêx, reportedly brought from elsewhere.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Navkūr Plain

140

US 045 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.045.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A2

4.1

2.4

1.6

A6

6.2

0.8-3.2

XVI

A9

[20/5]

XVI

A10

19/1

XIX

A11

18/1

XVIII

B6

5.0

31

0.7

4.4

0.9

7.6

1.5-1.9

2.8

0.9

VIII

9.4

1.0-1.2

VIII

4.5

0.9

B9

3.3

1.0

B11

4.7

1.4-2.0

B8

8/1

forming treatment

chocolate brown h.: greyish brown reddish p. brown p. brown yellowish beige buff grey buff t. olive p. reddish brown p. grey p. reddish brown t. olive t. buff p. greenish buff grey buff l. brown p. pinkish brown l. brown

decoration

temper

th

3.9

[20/5]

XVI

h

A5

A8

16/3

surface break

colour

technique

colour

M s u-brown part.(s.m)

WS

2.5Y7/2

H (h.)

M l(s.m) G/PG?(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M fs

WS

7.5YR6/4

H (h.)

0

5Y8/2

H (h.)

M fs

deco

?

GLZ

M fs?

deco

?

GLZ

M fs q

deco

?

GLZ

M fs?

out.: 0 in.: deco

7.5YR7/3

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s f.

out.: WS in.: scr.

2.5Y8/2

in.: GLZ

out.: bluish green in.: turquoise greenish turquoise

W W

GLEY 1 5/5G

W

5Y8/4 5Y5/3

W

RSD+IMP

W

V (s.m) M s f.

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

PNT

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s f.

out.: WS

10YR8/3

GRV

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s f.

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

RSD+IMP

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

10YR4/2

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

141

US 045 PL.DF.045.1

0 B8

B9

B11

5 cm B6

A2

A11

A10

A9

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A8

A6

142

Navkūr Plain

US 045 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.045.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A3

XVI

10

3.4

0.7-0.9

B3

VIII

30

4.1

0.7

B4 B5

8/8

B10

B12

VIII

21

5.9

1.5

VIII

5

1.6

0.7

VIII

8/2

VIII

31

32

7.6

3.8

1.5-1.9

0.8

decoration

temper

forming treatment

colour

technique

colour

greyish brown reddish brown greyish brown

M G(s.m) PG?

out.: P in.: 0

10YR4/1

W

buff

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

WS

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s) f.

WS

10YR8/3

W

M fs

out.: er. in.: 0

7.5YR7/4

W

l. chocolate brown

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m.l) s f.

WS

10YR7/2

GRV

t. buff p. grey p. pinkish p. grey t. buff

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s f.

out.: WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

PNT

grey buff grey buff l. grey buff

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W

5YR4/6

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

143

US 045 PL.PP.045.1 B4

B10

B3

B12

A3

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY G. MICHALAK-PELON

B5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

144

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY US 046 – US 047

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

SATELLITE IMAGERY US 046 – US 047

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Kārbk Stream Basin 145

Aerial and satellite imagery

AERIAL IMAGERY SATELLITE IMAGERY

AERIAL IMAGERY SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

146

Navkūr Plain

US 046

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

147

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 046 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٤٦

NUMBER ON MAP

US 046 S 096

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

no name

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

flat settlement

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION

on a terrace over a large spring

LANDSCAPE SETTING RELATION TO WATER

spring

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

good

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

n

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°30'48N 43°44'16E

DMS

LOCATION. On the western side of a large spring, ca. 90 m west of it, ca. 4 km north of the Dāratû township. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. A flat site recognisable by the soil discolouration, located on a low fold of a terrace, at some distance from the terrace edge over a spring. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.093 ha, constituting 22% of the site area. The collection area covered the part of the site displaying a higher density of sherds and evident soil discolouration, this featuring, in turn, a few baked brick fragments. DAMAGES. Agriculture. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. Probably a short-lived Middle Assyrian settlement, dependent upon a larger site US 047 located at a distance of 150 m to the east, on the opposite side of a small valley created by a stream flowing from the spring. A single Neo-Assyrian sherd might be an accidental find.

0386983, 4041658

UTM 38S

358

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dāratû

IDENTIFICATION car survey DOCUMENTED ON:

9 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

NUMBER OF SHERDS

6

1

AREA

0.8

0.4

12

13

14

15

16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

18

19

20

21

148

Navkūr Plain

US 046 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.046.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A17 A18

pierced base sherd sikkatu fragment (?)

terracotta terracotta

ø5.3, th. 1.5, hole ø0.7 7.5 x 5.5

just convex disc base both discs and tip broken off

PL.MF.046.1

0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A17

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm A18

149

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 046 PHOTOS Northern part of site.

Photo by X. Kolińska

Eastern part of site. In the background US 047.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

150

Navkūr Plain

US 046 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.046.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

decoration

temper

forming

ø

h

th

A1

5

4.1

1.3

yellowish green overfired

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/3

W

A2

4.5

3.9

0.8-1.3

reddish brown

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/2

W

A3

26

2.7

0.7

V (s.m.l) M l(t)

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

16

4.9

0.9

V (s.m.l)

WS

10YR8/3

A5

40

3.8

0.8

V (s.m.l)

A6

13

2.2

1.8

buff l. brown beige p. greenish / p. greenish p. greenish t. p. brown l. grey l. yellowish brown l. reddish brown p. reddish l. reddish brown

10YR8/2

V (s.m.l)

WS? er. out.: WS in.: er. WS? er.

2.5Y8/2

W

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4 7.5YR7/6

W

d. buff

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: 0 or er.

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

?

2.5Y8/3

W

V (s.m.l)

Ss WS? er.

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l)

0 or er.

10YR8/2

W

0 or er.

7.5YR7.5/4

WS Ss

10YR8/2

A4

A7

10/5

10/5

X

X

A8 A10

10/13

X

A11

12

3.6

0.5

22

3.2

1.0

21

4.6

0.9

21

A12

5.0

0.8

treatment

28

3.7

0.6-1.0

A13

11/12

XI

26

3.0

1.1

A14

10/10

X

21

3.3

0.6

A15

10/15

X

41

6.3

0.8-1.1

t. yellowish green bluish grey yellowish green heavily overfired buff l. brown reddish brown reddish brown l. brown

V (s.m.l) a.

V (s.m.l) M l(t) V (s.m.l) Ms

colour

2.5Y8/2

technique

RBD+PNT

colour

10R7/6

W W

RBD

W W

W GRV

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A16 A9

period

10/5

UGZAR

X

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

temper

forming

analogy

ø

h

th

14

4.2

0.5

buff

V (s.m.l) Ms

WS? Ss er.

10YR8/2

W

= A4

24

3.4

0.6

buff

V (s.m)

0 or er.

2.5Y8/2

W

= A12

treatment

colour

technique

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

151

US 046 PL.PP.046.1

A14

A13

A3

A10

A5

A15

A12

A8

A11

A7

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY G. MICHALAK-PELON

A4

A1

A2 A6

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

152

Navkūr Plain

US 047

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

153

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 047 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٤٧

US 047

FIELD NUMBER

S 095 Map 51, No. 45 (?)/p. 290, no. 1285 (?)

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٨٥ ‫ رقم‬٢٩٠ ‫ص‬٫ ‫؟‬٤٥ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES LOCAL NAME

‫خرابة عفيفة‬

TRANSLITERATION

Xrāb-ĩ Āfĩfā Ḫrābat Ǧīā Māš/Ǧīā Māš (Ḫrāba)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫خرابة عفيفة؍ عفيفة اورقو (خرابه‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell with a lower city

LOCALISATION

on a terrace, next to a small valley

LANDSCAPE SETTING © GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION 0387165, 4041616 365

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dāratû

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery, interview DOCUMENTED ON:

7 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 3

4

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION

UTM 38S

2

B

difficult

LOCATION. The site is located among fields, ca. 800 m north of the Kārbk stream and ca. 100 m southeast of a still active spring, 4 km north of the Dāratû township. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. A relatively flat, elongated mound on a north–south axis, with a relatively wide scatter of sherds around the site, and a lower town area located to the south, along the high bank of a stream originating from a spring. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.154 ha, B – 0.319 ha, C – 0.183 ha, amounting to 14% of the site area. Area A is located on the eastern slope of the site, in its northern part, Area B on the opposite, western slope of the hill. Area C is located in the south, in the lower city area. Some baked bricks were visible on the surface. DAMAGES. The site is entirely covered by cultivation. At the southeastern base of the mound is a pump house, and northeast of it a large water basin enclosed by piled-up earthen ramparts. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. A small Late Chalcolithic site founded in the vicinity of the spring most likely forms the northern part of the site. The place was only settled once more come the Middle Assyrian period (a single Mitanni sherd has been wrongly identified as such because it belongs to a Middle Assyrian type). The presence of pottery sherds of this period may suggest that the area south of the mound along the stream was also used in this period. The site’s last period of habitation was contemporary to the Late Sasanian period; during this era, the area south of the tell was also used for settlement. The sherd scatter of this period displays an uneven distribution typical for sites of this period, suggesting the presence of an open settlement with dispersed households.

36°30'47N 43°44'23E

DMS

1

A

n n n

major spring

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

NUMBER OF SHERDS

10

15

1

6

AREA

1.0

2.0

1.0

4.66

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

18

19

20

21

154

Navkūr Plain

US 047 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/A 2A A1

Sarcophagus (?) F. Bread-shaped grinder R.1 Bowl

terracotta basalt basalt

[26] x [13] x 5 [13] x [10] x 3.5 ? x 5 x 2.5-3.8

rim fragment 2/3 missing base fragment

PHOTOS Site seen from northwest.

Photo by X. Kolińska

Southern slope of grd. In the background Dāratû.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

155

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 047 PHOTOS Dorota Ławecka and Rafał Koliński reviewing pottery at the site.

Photo by X. Kolińska

Western face of site.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

156

Navkūr Plain

US 047 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.047.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A10

3.3

1.1

A11

3.0

1.0

B17

4.3

0.7

d. reddish brown

INC

W

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

10YR8/3

INC

W

V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) a.

in.: ?

10YR8/3

INC

W

M s a.

in.: 0

2.5Y8/3

M l(s) a. s a. cs f.

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/2

CMB

W

M l(s) s a.

WS

2.5Y8/2

INC

W

M s/G(s.m) cs f.

WS

5YR6/4

W

M s a.

WS

10YR8/3

W

M l(s) s

out.: WS in.: bitumen

p. yellow 7.5YR8/3

WS out.: WS in.: t. 0 b. WS out.: WS in.: 0

cream 7.5YR8/4 10YR8/2.5

16/3

XVI

6.6

1.1

16/6

XVI

9.3

1.2

pinkish brown

M l(s.m) a. s a.

6.0

1.2

l. green

M l(s.m) a. s

C1

16/6

C10

2.3

0.9

7.0

0.9

4.5

1.2

4.0

1.0

XVI

15.0

1.2

XVI XVI

C11

C12

C15

22

colour

5YR7/6

C14

B19

1.7

technique

out.: WS in.: 0

C13

2.5

colour

V (s.m.l) a.

t. p. green p. brown t. p. green buff brick red p. yellow l. brown brick red greyish brick red cream reddish cream cream brick red reddish brown brick red cream p. green

B18

forming treatment

reddish brown d. grey reddish brown l. brown black l. brown

decoration

temper

M l(s) a. s a.

2.5Y8/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W

INC

W

INC+IMP

W

CMB

W

W

157

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 047 PL.DF.047.1

0

5 cm C1

C13

C15

C10

A10

B18

A11

C14

B17

B19

C11

C12

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

158

Navkūr Plain

US 047 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.047.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A3 A4

10/6

X

A5

surface break

ø

h

th

33

4.0

1.1

25

3.2

1.0

36

2.5

1.0

A9

10/6

X

22

4.3

1.0

reddish

A18

10/10

X

27

2.7

0.7

32

4.9

1.4

p. grey p. green p. brown p. green

B14

forming treatment

l. reddish brown l. grey l. reddish brown l. brown reddish brown grey reddish brown

10YR8/3

WS

n.d.

V (s.m.l.xl) a.

WS

10YR8/3

WS

7.5YR8/4 lr

W

WS

5Y8/2 lr

W

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

5Y8/2

W

WS

7.5YR8/3.5

W

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) a. V (s.m.l) a.

21

3.8

0.6

reddish brown

7.4

1.1

reddish brown grey

M l(t.s.m) a. s

WS in.: P (tr.)

B21

30

4.3

0.9

l. brown

M s a. G mcolour part.(m.l) a.

B22

26

4.8

1.2

22

3.6

1.0

B23

4/18

IV

B25

15

3.9

d. reddish brown d. grey orange buff pinkish brown brown pinkish brown

0.8

l. pinkish brown

IV

30

6.5

0.8

C3 C4

10/10 16/9

X XVI

31 25

3.6 3.1

1.0 0.6

t. bright red d. grey buff reddish grey reddish yellowish green brick red

C5

10/10

X

40

3.4

0.7

yellowish green

B28

4/1

B29

IV

16

C7

25

C16

XI

32

4.0

0.9

5.1

l. reddish brown l. grey orange buff reddish brown buff

0.8

3.3

0.8

colour

WS

30

X

technique

V (s.m.l) a.

B20

[9/0]

colour

V (s.m.l) a.

V (s.m) M l(s.m) f.

B16

decoration

temper

W

H

2.5Y7/1.5 5YR7/6

H

WS

10YR8/2 pr

W

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

7.5Y8/4

H+SW

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t)

WS

10YR8/3

V (s.m) a. M l(t) s?

WS

2.5Y8/2 7.5YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l) xa.

WS

2.5YR6.5/8

H

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

7.5YR8/5

W

V (s.m.l) a. M s/G(s.m) cs f.

er. 0 t.: WS b.: 0

V (s.m) a. V (s.m) M fs q V (s.m) a. M l(s.m) f. fs?

2.5Y7.5/4 2.5YR5.5/6

PNT (tr.)

?

W

W W

GRV

2.5Y7.5/4

W

WS

10YR8/3 7.5YR8/3

W

WS S?

10YR8/3

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

B11

period

10/6

C6 A19

4/18

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

temper

forming

analogy

ø

h

X

27

2.9

0.6

reddish

V (s.m.l) a. M s? f.

WS

10YR8/3

W

= A4

X

23

3.2

0.8

p. yellowish green

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

2.5Y8/3 pr

W

= A4

IV

30

2.6

1.0

l. grey / l. brown

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

2.5Y8/3

W

= B23

th

treatment

colour

technique

PNT

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

colour

10YR5/1

Kārbk Stream Basin

159

US 047 PL.PP.047.1 B29

B23

B28

A5

B20 B22

C5

A18

B16

A4

A9

C16

C7

C3

A3

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY G. MICHALAK-PELON

B25

B14

C4

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B21

160

Navkūr Plain

US 047 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.047.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

forming

ø

h

th

A8

22

2.7

1.1

brown

A12

9

4.0

1.0

reddish

A13

9

7.0

1.0

p. brown

V (s.m.l.xl) a.

2.3

0.5-0.7

M l(t) fs

4.6

1.0

reddish brown brick red buff brick red

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: 0 in.: WS WS

M l(s) fs

A15

10/8

X

A16

7

A17

treatment

WS

5YR7/6

W

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

W

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

7.5YR8/4

W (tr.)

M fs a.

WS out.: WS in.: 0 out.: 0 in.: smooth

10YR8/2

W

10YR8/3

W

1.1

5

2.1

0.5

orange d. grey orange l. brown

10/9

X

9

4.5

2.0

l. greenish grey

V (s.m.l) a.

B4

10

1.1

0.6

l. greyish brown

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) f. s cs f.

B5

55

8.5

1.4

l. yellowish green yellowish green l. yellowish green

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) l(l) f.

51

5.5

1.4

chocolate brown

0.7

14

4.9

10YR8/3

W

WS

2.5Y8/3 lr

W

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: er. in.: S or PNT

10YR8/2.5

brick red

V (s.m) M u-grey part.(m.l) f. fs?

WS

V (s.m.l) a.

B8

4/9

IV

22

4.4

1.1

p. reddish brown p. grey t. cream

B10

10/5

X

19

4.5

1.2

p. brown

13

4.1

0.9

buff

B12 B13

[11/8]

B15 B27

4/5

B30

[8/1]

C1

16/6

IV

XVI

C8

W

10YR8/3.5 7.5YR8/4

1.4-1.8

X

W

WS

5.5

B7

10YR8/4 2.5Y8/2 lr

W

2.0

IV

colour

W

8

B6

technique

10YR8/3

39

B1

colour

2.5Y8/3 pr

IV

B3

brick red

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) a. s a.

4/9

A20

decoration

temper

15

3.4

0.9

reddish

20

3.1

0.8

brown

10

4.2

1.0

7

3.0

0.7

22

7.0

0.9

8

2.7

0.5

reddish buff reddish l. reddish reddish l. reddish p. yellow l. brown d. reddish brown

S or PNT

2.5YR6/3

W

10YR8/3

W

WS

2.5Y8/2

H+SW

WS

10YR8/4 pr

W

10YR8/3

W

WS

10YR8/3

W

WS

10YR8/3.5

W

M l(t.s) a. s a.

WS

7.5YR8/4

H+SW

V (s.m) a. M l(t) fs?

WS

7.5YR8/3.5

PNT

M l(s) s a.

WS

2.5Y8/2

INC

M s a.

WS

10YR8/3

V (s.m.l) a. M fs V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) a. M l(s) f. V (s.m.l) M s?

er.

10R5/1

W W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

B26

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

temper

ø

h

th

IV

25

4.0

1.0

brown greyish brown brown

V (s.m) a. Ms

out.: S/PNT? in.: er.

treatment

forming

analogy

5YR6.5/6

W

= A20

colour

technique

colour

B9

10/5

X

16

4.0

0.7

l. green

V (s.m.l.xl) a.

WS

10YR8/4

W

= B10

C2

10/5

X

15

3.8

0.7

beige

V (s.m.l.xl) a.

WS

2.5Y8/3

W

= B10

A6

[11/8]

15

3.8

1.2

brown

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

10YR8/2 pr

W

= B13

24

3.4

1.8

l. yellowish green

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

2.5Y8/3

W

= B13

1.0

orange grey orange

V (s.m) M l(s) s

out.: WS (tt.) in.: 0

7.5YR7.5/6

H+SW

= B27

A7 B24

4/5

IV

4.4

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

161

US 047 PL.PP.047.2 B5

A20

B6

B8

B27

B7

B10

B15

B13

B12

A8

C1 B30

C8

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY G. MICHALAK-PELON

B3 A12

A13

A15 B4

A16 A17

B1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

162

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY US 048 – US 050

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

163

Kārbk Stream Basin

SATELLITE IMAGERY US 048 – US 050

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Aerial and satellite imagery

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

164 Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery AERIAL IMAGERY SATELLITE IMAGERY

SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

165

Kārbk Stream Basin

Aerial and satellite imagery SATELLITE IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

166

Navkūr Plain

US 048

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

167

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 048 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٤٨

US 048

FIELD NUMBER

S 118 Map 51, No. 38 / p. 290, no. 1283

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٨٣ ‫ رقم‬٢٩٠ ‫ص‬٫ ٣٨ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES

‫گرد بده و‬

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION

Grd-ĩ Mūḥammad Mūlūd Krd Bdū/Bdū āū Krd Mḥmd Mūlūd

NAME IN AASI/ASI

‫کرد بدو ؍ بدو أو کرد محمد مولود‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell with a lower city

LOCALISATION

on a terrace between two small valleys

LANDSCAPE SETTING © GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

B

C

D

seasonal stream good to difficult

E

n n n n n

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°31'07N 43°42'30E

DMS

LOCATION. North of Doḻ-ê Ĩūnĩs, a southern tributary of the Kārbk stream (located 600 m to the northeast), ca. 1200 m south of the Grbdaū Mazn village, 80 m east of the Dāratû–Grbdaū tarmac road. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is composed of a high elongated mound (along the north–south axis) and a substantial lower city situated mainly to the east of it. The northern slope of the mound is quite steep, while the southern one is much gentler. The lower city forms an oval along the east–west axis and extends some 250 m east of the mound. Its eastern and central parts form an elevation rising some 3–4 m above the plain, separated from the mound by a low depression. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.123 ha, B – 0.203 ha, C – 0.163 ha, D – 0.321 ha, E – 0.043 ha, amounting to 9% of the site area. Area A covers the destroyed part of the tell, east of the section caused by digging for clay. Area B is on the eastern slope, while Area C covers the southern, disturbed part of the top of the tell and its southern slope. Area E was added to cover a triangular space between Areas A and C. Area D is located in the central part of the lower city. Numerous rectangular baked brick fragments were discovered in Area A. In Area D, a few fragments of half-pipe shaped terracotta have been discovered. DAMAGES. The entire western slope of the high mound has been bulldozed and removed during the construction of the Grbdaū Bçĩk village around 2001–2002. The resulting cut left a section approximately 10 m high and 70 m long.

0384372, 4042262

UTM 38S

397

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Grbdaū

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery (CORONA, Google Earth), interview DOCUMENTED ON:

21 September 2014

BIBLIOGRAPHY Mardas, J., Iraqi Kurdistan’s heritage in the face of regional development: preservation of archaeological sites and damage assessment – first provisional report, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 26/1, 2018, p. 819.

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

NUMBER OF SHERDS

2

54

32

12

2

2

1

5

8

2

AREA

0.75

3.0

3.0

3.0

2.0

2.0

2.0

9.67

9.67

9.67

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

18

19

20

21

168

Navkūr Plain

US 048 DESCRIPTION cont. Traces of digging for clay are observable on the southern and eastern slope. On the top of the mound, some pits were noticed, mainly in its central and southern part. Some of them could be military installations. The entire lower city is under cultivation. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. The site seems to be composed of two smaller settlement zones, which were then covered by a much more extensive settlement of the ParthianSasanian period. The oldest of these seems to be a small Halafperiod site, most probably located in the eastern part of the lower town area as sherds of this type were recovered only in Area D. After a break in the settlement history, a new village was founded a few hundred meters towards the west, where the mound rises. An intensive period of settlement starts at the be-

ginning of the Middle Bronze Age. A large quantity of sherds bears witness to a long-lasting and flourishing settlement continuing until the end of the Bronze Age. It seems that the entire considerable strata accumulation of the high mound is related to this part of the settlement history. In the Neo-Assyrian period, this high mound seems to have been abandoned, and pottery sherds testify to the presence of a Neo-Assyrian village in the lower city area, probably in its eastern part. It probably lasted through the Post-Assyrian period. The final phase of the settlement begins in the Parthian period, covering the entire area of the lower town and continuing until the Early Islamic period, probably with the exception of the high mound, where no Iron Age sherds were identified.

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.048.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

C1 D37 D40 D41 D43

cart model (?), painted gutter gutter gutter gutter

terracotta terracotta terracotta terracotta terracotta

7.0 x 4.2 x 1.2 ø20, 8.5 x 1.2 ø16, 11.2 x 1.0 ø12, 9.3 x 1.1 ø?, 4.3 x 1.3

fragment rim fragment (both of rounded and of straight side) rim fragment (both of rounded and of straight side) rim fragment (of rounded side) rim fragment (of rounded side)

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.048.2 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

C8

E. Tray quern

basalt

[20] x [15] x 7

2/3 missing

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/A 2/A 3/A 4/A 5/A 6/A 9/A 7/C

S.3 Rectangular brick S.? Bricks J.2 Mortar E. Tray quern C.3 Flat quern Basin Slag C.3 Flat quern

terracotta terracotta limestone limestone conglomerate terracotta vitrified clay basalt

33 x [19] x 8 width 18-20 x ? ø30, x 9 [17] x [14] x 6 [19] x [17] x 7 [28] x 15 x [8]

1/3 missing, bitumen on one side, incised parallel lines several fragments complete 3/4 missing fragmentary fragment 2 joining lumps 2/3 missing

[27] x [16] x 6

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

169

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 048 PL.MF.048.1

0 D43

D41

D40

5 cm D37

5 cm

0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

C1

PL.MF.048.2

0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

C8

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

170

Navkūr Plain

US 048 PHOTOS Grd-ĩ Mūḥammad Mūlūd – seen from southwest.

Photo by D. Piasecki

Northern face of Grd-ĩ Mūḥammad Mūlūd.

Photo by D. Piasecki

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

171

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 048 PHOTOS Artificial cliff on the western slope of the grd formed by recent digging for clay.

Aerial view of the high mound from northwest, showing modern damages.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by D. Piasecki

Photo by J. Mardas

172

Navkūr Plain

US 048 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.048.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

yellowish green overfired

8/pc

VIII-IX

10

16.4

1.7-1.2

A22

8/1

VIII

19

6.5

0.8

buff

A32

8/1

VIII

13.8

1.1

p. green

A34

8/pc

VIII-IX

11

10.3

1.1-1.4

p. pinkish grey

VIII

40

3.8

1.3

p. greenish grey

13

11.7

1.0

A38 A39

8/pc

VIII-IX

A47

8/1

VIII

8.6

0.8

C13

8/1

VIII

5.1

1.1-0.9

reddish brown p. orange brown reddish brown reddish p. greenish grey / p. greenish grey l. brown

C14

[8/1]

IX

8.3

1.0-1.3

p. greyish green

VIII

7.0

0.9-1.1

buff

6.5

1.1-1.0

olive overfired

C29 C40

[8/1]

12

D47

2/1

II

D48

2/1

II

E6

8/1

VIII

20

forming treatment

A19

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l) M l(s) l(m) f. s f. V (s.m.l) M l(s) l(m) f. V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. fs? V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) l(l) f. fs

WS

10YR8/2

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: 0 scr.

7.5YR7/4 2.5Y8/3

PNT

2.5Y4/1 2.5YR4/6

W

5Y8/2

PNT

10YR4/2

W

WS

5Y7.5/2

PNT

2.5Y4/2

out.: WS in.: 0 or er.

10YR8/3

INC

5Y7/3

PNT

10YR4/3

W H

V (s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(t) V (s.m.l) M s?

3.1

0.6

p. brown b.: l. orange core

4.5

0.6

l. yellowish brown

M l(s.m) a. s

3.2

0.4

reddish brown

M l(t.s.m) fs

M l(s) f. fs?

0?

5Y7/5 2.5Y7/3

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

PNT

5YR3/2 pr

W

out.: WS in.: 0

5Y8/2.5

PNT

7.5YR4/3

W

WS out.: WS in.: ?

out.: WS Ss

er. WS out.: er. in.: WS (tt.) out.: WS in.: 0

W+H

10YR7/2.5 5Y8/2

W+H r.: GRV

W W+H

W W+H (window)

2.5Y7/4

PNT

out.: 7.5YR5/4 pr in.: 10YR3/1

10YR8/3

PNT

5YR6/4 pr

H

7.5YR7/6 pr

PNT

2.5YR5/6 pr

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

173

US 048 PL.DF.048.1

0

5 cm D47

D48

0

C13

E6

0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A38

A32

A34

C40

5 cm A47

C14

5 cm C29

A22

A39

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A19

174

Navkūr Plain

US 048 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.048.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

8/0

VIII

25

4.0

0.7

A12

10/11

VIII-IX

11

17.0

1.0

A28

8/1

VIII

1.9

0.4

t. reddish l. orange brown t. reddish p. yellowish green p. greenish grey p. yellowish green reddish brown

A29

[8/1]

IX

3.8

0.7

l. yellowish brown

A42 A44

8/1 10/2

VIII IX

4.0 4.4

0.4 0.5

l. chocolate brown l. yellowish brown

A52

8/0

VIII

3.8

0.5-0.7

C25 C32

8/1 8/1

VIII VIII

4.4 4.5

0.9 0.9

p. yellowish l. yellowish green

C34

10/11

VIII-IX

6.4

1.5

p. brown

16

23

14.5

3.4

0.8

D29

D16 11/6

XI

3.8

0.4

D34

15/3

XV

7.2

0.6

D36

15/3

XV

E1

8/0

VIII

E9

8/1

VIII

20

3.2

5.9

2.8

0.8

3.8

1.1

forming treatment

A11

p. yellowish brown

reddish brown grey reddish brown l. yellowish brown reddish greyish brown brown buff pinkish buff brown

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s)

WS

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

out.: WS

colour

colour

PNT

n.d.

10YR7.5/3

PNT

2.5YR5/6

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

PNT

7.5YR3/1

W

in.: 0 out.: WS

2.5Y8/3 10YR7.5/3

PNT PNT

2.5Y3/1 5YR5.5/4

W W

PNT

10YR3/1

W

PNT+INC PNT

2.5Y4/2 7.5YR4/4

W W

WS

5YR7/6 pr

technique

5Y8/3

W W+H

M l(s) fs V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. s f. M l(s.m) a. M l(t) fs V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) l(l) f. V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) fs

in.: WS

2.5Y8/3

0 out.: WS out.: WS in.: er.

5Y8/2 5Y8/3

PG?(s.m)

WS

M fs?

out.: WS

5Y8/3

M l(t.s) fs q

out.: WS

5YR6/6

M l(t.s) s q

out.: WS

10YR7/3

STM

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs

0

2.5Y8/3

PNT

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

10YR8/2

PNT+INC

W

5Y8/2

W+H

5YR7/6

W+H

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W STM

W W 5YR4/4 pr

W

5YR4/6

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

175

US 048 PL.DF.048.2

0

5 cm

A29

A28

E1

5 cm

0

A52

A11

C25

E9

A42

A44

C32

A12

C34

0

5 cm

0

5 cm D29

D34

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

D36

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

D16

176

Navkūr Plain

US 048 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.048.3 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø

A5 A8

surface break

13

h

th

7.0

0.8

forming treatment

reddish brown grey reddish brown l. brown d. grey l. brown

4.1

1.4

B9

6.7

2.6

l. brown buff l. grey / l. brown

decoration

temper

M G q coarse a.

WS

V (s.m.l) a.

t.: WS

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs M l(s) s

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS Ss

M l(s.m) s a. cs f.

out.: WS

colour

technique

7.5YR6/4 5YR5.5/4 pr

H (h. or leg)

7.5YR7/4 7.5YR7/4 pr

colour

H INC

H

D11

9.5

n.d.

D13

4.8

n.d.

D19

5.4

n.d.

d. buff

M l(s) f. s a. cs f. q f.

RSD+CMB

W

3.1 8.0 7.3 3.6 9.0

n.d. 0.8 0.8 1.3 0.6

reddish brown d. buff p. green buff brown

M l(s.m) s M l(t.s) fs a. q M l(s.m.l) s a. M l(s.m) s M l(s.m) s

out.: WS in.: er. 0 0 or er. out.: WS WS out.: WS

5YR6.5/6

D20 D24 D25 D27 D33

7.5YR7/4 10YR7/5 5Y8/2 5Y8/2 10YR8/2 dr

GRV GRV+CMB CMB

W W W H (h.) W

5.4

1.0

p. green

0

out.: WS

5Y8/3

7.6

1.2

M l(s.m) f. cs q

out.: WS

10YR7/4

GRV+IMP

W

D49

4.5

0.9

M l(s) a. s

out.: WS in.: bitumen

10YR7/4

INC

W

D51

9.8

1.1-0.9

M l(s.m) s

out.: WS

5Y7/3

GRV

W

16/5 16/4

XVI XVI

15/3

XV

D39 D46

15/5

XV

32

d. buff grey buff reddish buff p. brown p. green overfired

5Y8/3 pr

INC

W

5Y8/3

INC

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

STM RSD+ CMB+INC

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

177

US 048 PL.DF.048.3

0 D33

D49

D39

D27

D19

D20

D24

D25

D51

D11

B9

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A8

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm D46

A5

D13

178

Navkūr Plain

US 048 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.048.4 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A18

surface break

ø

h

th

13

2.8

0.4

A40 A49

12.3

1.3-1.5

8.3

0.9

A53

VIII

3.4

0.6

A56

VIII

12.2

1.8

A57 C2 C28

VIII

21

VIII

C33

IX

C44

IX

C46

IX

E11

1.8

2.5

0.8

2.9 15

37

C48

C57

22.2

33

1.0

6.8

1.3

6.7

1.8-1.0

9.5

1.2

11.6

0.9

10.0

2.2-2.9

4.0

1.2

decoration

temper

forming treatment

colour

technique

colour

p. olive

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2.5

RSD+ IMP+GRV

W

l. chocolate brown t. yellowish

V (s.m.l) M l(t) a. l(s) q V (s.m.l) M fs?

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/2 dr

RSD+INC

W

d. greyish brown l. reddish brown buff l. reddish brown l. greyish brown d. brown l. greyish green l. yellowish green buff greyish buff l. reddish brown grey l. reddish brown l. brown reddish brown l. yellowish brown reddish buff l. grey buff p. brown buff l. beige buff p. brown reddish brown greyish brown grey greyish brown reddish brown p. yellowish brown beige

M l(t.s) fs q V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s f. V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l) s

out.: WS

2.5Y6/1.5

GRV

B S or PNT?

7.5YR7/4

PNT

0

2.5Y8/3

out.: WS in.: 0

5Y7/3

APL+ RSD+INC GRV+ RSD+INC

W 10R5/5

W W H+SW

M s/G grey (s.m)

B S or PNT?

2.5YR4/6

NTW

M u-grey part.(s.m)

B S or PNT?

2.5YR5/4

NTW

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

7.5YR7/6

H

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

2.5Y8/4 7.5YR7/6

H

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

10YR7/4

H

V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. fs

WS

10YR8/2

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS in.: 0 or er.

7.5Y7/6

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

INC

H

H

RBD

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

179

US 048 PL.DF.048.4

5 cm

0 A53

C28

C2

0 E11

A49

C33

C48

5 cm A18

C44

A56

C46

A40

0 5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

C57

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A57

180

Navkūr Plain

US 048 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.048.1 dimensions

No

A1

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

10/4

IX

surface break

ø

h

th

29

4.3

1.0

A11

8/0

VIII

25

4.0

1.2

A16

8/3

VIII

34

3.7

0.7

p. pinkish brown p. brown t. reddish l. orange brown t. reddish grey d. grey grey

in.: WS

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s)

WS

V (s.m)

P

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) l(l) f. V (s.m) (l) f. M l(t) l(s) f. fs

8/0

VIII

23

3.8

0.5-0.7

8/0

VIII

6

c5.2

0.7

reddish brown

1.9

reddish brown l. greyish brown reddish brown

V (s.m.l) a.

B4

10/13

IX

C3 C8

10/13

X

22

8.3

p. yellowish brown

V (s.m.l) a.

A54

IX

in.: WS

W

2.5Y8/3

PNT

10YR3/1

W

WS

10YR7.5/3

PNT

5YR5/4

W

WS

7.5YR7/6

WS

10YR8/3

W

out.: WS

5Y8/1.5

W

H

p. yellowish brown pinkish brown p. yellowish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s) f.

23

4.8

1.1

buff

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t) l(s) f.

WS? er.

2.5Y7/3

W

V (s.m.l)

er.

10YR8/2

W

5.2

0.9

l. brown

VIII

4.4 2.1

1.4 0.8

IX

15

6.8

1.3

VIII

34

4.0

1.0

C46

IX

37

9.5

1.2

C57

IX

33

10.0

2.2-2.9

buff bluish grey l. brown reddish brown reddish brown l. brown grey l. brown reddish brown buff l. grey buff reddish brown greyish brown grey greyish brown reddish brown

II

20

4.5

0.6

2/1

GLEY1 5.5/N

W

l. brown

34 26

D48

n.d.

1.1

26

8/0

PNT

0.5

C16

C42

5YR7/6 pr

W

5.2

C20 C27

8/3

5Y7.5/2

4.6

0.8

C33

colour

14

2.9

X

technique

20

20

10/10

colour

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs

buff beige

C11

forming treatment

A52

A58

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) M l(t) f. fs V (s.m.l) a. 0

l. yellowish brown

WS? er.

10YR8/2

W

WS Ss P

10YR8/2 5Y5/1

W W

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

7.5YR7/6

H

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) fs a.

WS

7.5YR6/4

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

10YR7/4

H

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS in.: 0

7.5Y7/6

H

M l(s.m) a. s

out.: er. in.: WS (tt.)

10YR8/3

PNT

PNT

n.d.

5YR6/4 pr

W

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

temper

forming treatment

colour

technique

analogy

colour

A48

IX

24

3.6

0.8

l. yellowish green overfired

C54

VIII

29

4.4

1.5

l. brown

VIII

34

5.0

1.2

p. brown

WS

2.5Y8/3

VIII

20

2.8

0.8

buff pinkish buff

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs

0

2.5Y8/3

p. brown

V (s.m.l)

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

= A52

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

10YR7/6

H

= A58

M l(t.s) fs

out.: WS in.: ?

5Y7/4

W

= B4

p. green

V (s.m.l)

out.: 0 or er. in.: WS

5Y8/3

W

= C11

buff d. beige p. yellowish brown p. orange brown l. brown grey reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M s f.

WS? er.

2.5Y8/2

W

= C11

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

7.5YR7.5/3

H

= C33

V (s.m.l) a. M s f.

C55 E1

8/0

V (s.m.l)

in.: WS

5Y7.5/3

W

= A1

V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs f. V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) f.

out.: er. in.: WS

2.5Y8/3

W

= A11

PNT

5YR4/4 pr

W

= A11

W

= A52

C10

VIII

27

3.7

0.9

C38

IX

34

6.4

1.7

IX

19

2.2

0.9

C6

X

22

4.0

0.8

C21

X

19

3.3

1.9

A13

IX

28

4.0

1.4

B6

IX

26

7.2

1.5

out.: WS

7.5YR7/6 pr

H

= C33

A15

IX

25

5.0

1.4

buff

V (s.m.l.xl) a.

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

H

= C46

1.4

reddish brown buff reddish brown b.: reddish brown

V (s.m.l) a. M fs

WS

10YR7/4

H

= C46

C58

C56

10/13

IX

27

5.3

buff d. grey buff reddish brown l. brown reddish brown

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

181

US 048 PL.PP.048.1 C3

D48

A54

A11

A52

C42

A1

C27

A16

B4

C8

C46

C33

A58

C16

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

C57

C11

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

C20

182

Navkūr Plain

US 048 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.048.2 dimensions

No

A21

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

8/2

A23 A31

10/13

surface break

ø

h

th

VIII

31

11.1

1.1-0.6

VIII

55

8.8

1.9

l. yellowish green

IX

buff

22

7.4

0.9

reddish brown

40

3.8

1.3

p. greenish grey

C5

23

4.1

0.8

l. brown

C12 C15

8/0

C19 C24

5Y8/3 2.5Y8/3 7.5YR7/4 10YR8/3

WS

WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

RBD

WS

2.5Y7/2

VIII

28

6.9

1.0

buff

0.8

l. brown p. grey olive brown

V (s.m.l) M fs

reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m.l)

out.: WS Ss

V (s.m.l)

0

VIII

27

6.7

1.1

VIII

47

8.3

1.5

24

4.5

0.7

12/5

XII

30

3.5

1.0

D35

35

4.2

0.7

buff

E5

25

3.8

0.5

beige

32

4.1

1.1

yellowish green

D26

X

p. green l. green p. green brown reddish brown greyish buff

W

PNT

l. brown

8/1

W W?

10YR8/2

brown

1.0

3.7

INC

10YR8/3

0.5

5Y8/2

colour

RBD

WS?

2.6

27

technique

out.: P WS in.: ? out.: P in.: WS WS

6.2

8/0

10/0

2.5Y8/3

out.: 0 in.: bitumen

17

XII

colour

out.: WS

38

C52

E10

V (s.m.l) M l(s) fs? V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. u-grey part.(s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s f. V (s.m) M l(t) fs M l(t) f. fs V (s.m.l) M s f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s f.

VIII

C50

D30

forming treatment

A38

decoration

temper

r.: GRV

W

10YR7/4

W W n.d.

W W W

7.5YR8/2

PNT+GRV

5Y8/3

RSD+INC

2.5YR5/6

W W

M l(s) f. s a. cs f. q

WS

10YR7/4

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) a. s q

WS

10YR7/4

W

WS

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) fs V (s.m.l) a.

GRV

W

WS (tt.)

5Y8/2

W

WS

5Y8/2

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A9

period

8/0

UGZAR

VIII

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

37

6.6

1.3

treatment

p. yellow pinkish yellow p. yellow

V (s.m.l) out.: WS M u-black part.(s.m) in.: 0 V (s.m.l)

A14

VIII

14

5.5

1.0

l. brown

A45

VIII

12

5.6

1.0

l. greenish yellow

37

3.1

1.0

d. buff

D18

[11/0]

temper

V (s.m.l) a. M fs V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) fs q V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m)

0

colour

2.5Y8/3 2.5Y7/3 pr

forming

analogy

INC

W

= A21

r.: bitumen

W

= A21

technique

colour

in.: 0

2.5Y8/3

W

= A21

WS

10YR7/4

W

= C12

WS

10YR8/3

W

= C24

WS

10YR7/4

W

= C24

A35

XI-XII?

24

5.0

0.6

buff

C17

XI-XII?

17

3.0

0.6

brown

M fs

E3

XI-XII?

30

4.8

1.2

brown

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs

WS

10YR8/3

W

= C24

E8

XI-XII?

23

2.9

0.6

l. greenish brown

M fs a.

WS

5Y8/2

W

= C24

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s V (s.m) M l(t.s) fs

out.: WS in.: ?

2.5Y8/4

W

= C50

WS

10YR8/1

W

= E10

A30

8/1

VIII

28

6.4

0.8

p. yellow

C45

10/0

X

20

4.7

0.9

p. brown

PNT

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5YR4/6

Kārbk Stream Basin

183

US 048 PL.PP.048.2 E10

A31

D35 E5

C5

D30

D26

C24

A38

C12

C19

A21

C15

C50

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

C52

A23

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

184

Navkūr Plain

US 048 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.048.3 dimensions

No

A29

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

[8/1]

IX

B9

surface break

ø

h

th

16

3.8

0.7

l. yellowish brown

23

6.7

2.6

l. brown p. yellowish green p. buff p. yellowish green brown p. reddish brown l. yellowish brown

10/12

IX

23

5.0

1.4

C26

10/14

IX

31

10.4

1.6

C35

10/12

X

41

2.3

1.4-1.7

C37

10/14

IX

54

7.1

1.7

l. yellowish

46

10.0

1.8

p. brown

25

9.3

1.4 1.7

C39 C43 C49

X 10/17

C51 E7

10/12

IX

41

8.4

forming treatment

C22

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. s f. V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs

out.: WS? in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. V (s.m.l) a. M l(t) fs

colour

technique

colour

2.5Y8/3

PNT

7.5YR7/4 pr

INC

7.5YR3/1

W H

out.: WS

5Y8/2

RSD

W

out.: WS

5YR6/6

W

V (s.m.l) M l(m.l) s V (s.m.l) a. M l(s) f. s f. V (s.m.l) M l(s) fs

out. r.: WS

5Y8/2

RBD

W

out.: WS in.: er.

5Y8/3

RBD

W

out.: WS

5Y8/2

p. yellowish brown

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS in.: t. WS b. 0

5Y8/2

INC

W

buff l. grey buff

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) fs

WS

10YR8/2

INC

W

0

7.5YR7/3

RBD

W

5Y8/2

INC

W

pinkish brown

IX-X

41

7.6

1.2

reddish brown

IX

45

4.8

1.2

p. yellowish grey

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s.m) a. l(l) s f. V (s.m.l) a.

WS?

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

B8 D10

period

10/12

UGZAR

X

10/14

IX

10/12

IX

B5 E13

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

50

9.3

1.0

49

temper treatment

t. greyish brown reddish brown overfired

7.7

1.7

greyish green

39

7.6

1.6

l. greyish green

34

3.0

1.0

p. brown

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) a. M s u-brown part.(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. s V (s.m) M l(t.s) fs

WS out.: WS in.: ?

colour

technique

2.5Y7/3.5 5Y8/2

INC

forming

analogy

W

= C35

W

= C37

colour

0 or er.

5Y8/2

W

= C39

0 or er.

2.5Y8/2

W

= E7

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

185

US 048 PL.PP.048.3 C49

C22

C26

C43

A29

E7

C37

C51

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

C35

B9

C39

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

186

Navkūr Plain

US 048 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.048.4 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A2

VIII

A3

surface break

ø

h

th

13

2.8

0.4

l. yellowish green

12

4.2

0.5

l. reddish brown

8/1

VIII

19

6.5

0.8

buff

A24

8/0

VIII

29

10.1

1.0

l. brown

A25

13

9.4

1.0

A41

11

3.9

0.7-0.9

16

0.5

3.1

VIII

brick red l. yellowish brown reddish buff d. reddish brown black p. yellowish brown

A43

8/1

A55

[5b/11]

17

7.1

0.6

B1

11/6

XI

5

1.5

0.2

B7

8/1

VIII

18

8.5

1.5-1.1

reddish brown

C9

10/2

reddish brown buff grey buff

IX

8

3.1

0.4

C18

VIII

16

5.9

1.2

C30

VIII

14

5.2

0.9

C40

8/1

VIII

C53 D22 D28 D44

14/6

XIV

E12

forming treatment

A22

buff

19

4.0

1.0

20 42

2.0 10.9

0.9 1.6

olive overfired buff r.: l. grey core l. reddish brown grey beige reddish brown

13

4.0

0.8

reddish brown

12

6.5

1.8-1.0

29

6.1

0.7

decoration

temper

V (s.m) M l(s) f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. s f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) a. l(m.l) f. fs V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs

0? WS out.: WS

colour

5Y8/3

10YR7/3 pr

INC

W

out.: WS

5YR6/6

INC

W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

M l(s) fs? V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs M fs?

out.: P in.: WS (tt.) r. P 0 out.: WS in. t.: WS 0

7.5YR4/4 10YR5/4 2.5Y8/3

V (s.m.l)

WS

2.5Y8/3

out.: WS

10YR8/2

er.

V (s.m) M s cs f. M l(s) l(l) f. s a. M s xa. cs f. V (s.m) f. M l(s) u-brown part.(s.m.l) a.

W PNT

7.5YR7/3

M q G coarse a.

W

2.5Y7/3 pr

out.: 0

V (s.m.l) M fs V (s.m.l) M s?

colour

2.5Y8/2

0 in.: scr.

M PG? mcolour (s.m)

technique

5YR3/2 pr

W

W PNT

10R4/6

W W W

10YR8/2

PNT

2.5YR5/6 pr

10YR8/4

PNT

10YR4/1

W W W W

5Y7/3

PNT

10YR4/3

W

out.: WS in.: P (tr.)

10YR7/4 10YR7/6

RSD

W

out.: WS

10YR8/3 pr

W

WS out.: WS

7.5YR7/3 5YR6.5/6

CMB

W W

WS (tt.)

10YR7/6

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

C7

period

UGZAR type

VIII

decoration

Dimensions

break

ø

h

th

15

5.5

1.7

temper treatment

buff

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s f.

out.: WS

colour

technique

10YR8/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= C18

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

187

US 048 PL.PP.048.4 D44

B1

C9

A3

C40

B7

C18

C30

A22

A43

A24

A55

A2

A25

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A41

E12

C53

D22

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

D28

188

Navkūr Plain

US 048 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.048.5 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

forming treatment

A12

10/11

VIII-IX

11

17.0

1.0

p. yellowish green p. greenish grey p. yellowish green

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

A33

8/6

VIII

?

2.9

0.9

l. brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f.

l. brown

V (s.m) (l) f. M l(t.s) f. fs

l. reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

WS?

M s/G grey (s.m)

B S or PNT?

M l(s.m.l) a. s cs f.

0?

A36 B2

VIII-IX 8/12

C2

11

3.6

1.2

VIII

12

5.4

1.0

VIII

21

2.5

0.8

buff greyish buff buff reddish buff

D1

15/2

XV

25

4.8

0.6

D3

16/1

XVI

21

3.5

0.6

beige

M l(s.m) s a.

D4

16/1

XVI

18

4.0

0.7-0.9

beige

M s a.

D5

[14/15]

XVII

15

2.8

0.6

D6 D7

16/1

XVI XVI

18 10

3.3 3.9

0.6 0.5

16

4.1

0.8-0.5

15

2.9

0.3

D31

13

3.0

0.9

D45

12

4.6

0.6

D21 D23

16/1

XVI

p. brown p. grey d. buff green

decoration

temper

out.: WS out.: WS in.: er. out.: WS (tt.) in.: P

out.: 0 in.: 0 or er. out.: 0 or er. in.: 0

colour

technique

colour

5Y8/3

W+H

10YR8/2

W

5Y8/1

W

10YR7/4 pr

W

2.5YR4/6

NTW

10YR7/3 pr

W

2.5Y7/2 pr

W

2.5Y8/2

W W

M l(s.m) s

WS

2.5Y8/2

M l(s) s a. M l(t.s) fs

10YR7/4 5Y7.5/3

INC

5YR 7/6

INC

reddish brown

M l(s) f. s a.

buff t. reddish brown black l. brown r.: reddish core d. buff grey

M l(t) s a. q

WS out.: WS out.: WS in.: t. Ws b. 0 0 or er.

M l(t.s) a. s

WS

M l(t.s.m) s a.

out.: WS in.: 0

M l(s.m) f. cs q

out.: WS

10YR7/4

out.: WS

10YR8/3

W

5Y8/3 5Y8/3

W W

D46

15/5

XV

32

7.6

1.2

E4

8/6

VIII-IX

10

1.1

1.1

l. brown

E15 E16

8/6 8/6

VIII VIII

15 17

2.8 6.0

1.2 1.2

yellowish green l. yellowish green

V (s.m.l) M fs? V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l)

WS WS

W W W

10YR7/4

W

5YR6/6

W

10YR8/1.5

W GRV+IMP

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A34 A39 C34

period

8/pc 8/pc 10/11

UGZAR

VIII-IX VIII-IX VIII-IX

break

ø

h

th

11

10.3

1.1-1.4

13

11.7

1.0

temper treatment

WS

10YR7/2.5

W+H

= A12

WS

10YR8/2

W+H

= A12

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) fs V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs

out.: WS in.: er.

5Y8/2

H+W

= A12

WS

10YR7/4

W

= A36

2.5Y7/3

W

= D5

7.5YR7/5 pr

W

= D23

2.5Y8/2

H

= E4

1.5

p. brown

1.1

buff

XVII

20

2.4

0.6

p. bluish grey l. brown overfired

M l(s.m) s

0?

10

2.7

0.6

d. buff

M l(s) s a. cs f.

WS

5.1

1.3

p. orange brown p. yellowish green

V (s.m.l) M l(t) l(s) f. fs f.

out.: WS in.: 0

XVI

8/6

VIII-IX

analogy

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) f. fs

4.1

16/1

forming colour

V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. fs?

6.4

D9

technique

reddish brown p. orange brown reddish brown

9

C23

colour

p. pinkish grey

14.5

A46 D8

decoration

Dimensions

type

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

189

US 048 PL.PP.048.5 D5

D1

D46

D45

D4

D3

D6

D23

D31

D7

B2

D21

C2

A33 A12

E4

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

E15

E16 A36

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

190

Navkūr Plain

US 048 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.048.6 dimensions

No

A6 A7

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

[8/6] 8/8

IX VIII-IX

A8 A10

surface break

ø

h

th

11 5

3.5 2.1

0.5 0.7

13

4.1

1.4

VIII

5

1.7

1.1

A20

l. reddish brown beige l. brown d. grey l. brown

15

6.9

0.5-0.9

X

1.5

4.4

0.5

p. brown

A37

8/5

VIII

4.5

2.2

0.5

A50

[8/6]

IX

11

5.2

0.6

12

2.4

1.1

p. bluish grey buff greyish buff l. brown / l. brown greyish

C4

11

4.5

p. olive

1.3

l. green

colour

2.5Y8/2 2.5Y8/3

W W

V (s.m.l) a.

t.: WS

7.5YR7/4

H

0

10YR8/3

W

out.: WS

5Y8/2.5

W

WS

10YR8/2

W

0

5Y6.5/2

W

10YR7/3.5

W

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t) fs q

out.: WS

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) f. s f.

WS

10YR7/3

H?

V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs

out.: WS

2.5Y7/2

W

C47

15

4.0

1.5

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

D14

10

3.2

1.0

reddish brown

M l(t) s a. q

0

D32

11

4.6

0.8-0.5

M l(t.s) s a.

out.: WS

D42

9

3.9

1.8

brown l. yellowish brown greyish l. yellowish brown

2.5YR6/6 10YR7/3 10YR7.5/3

V (s.m.l) f. M fs

out.: WS

10YR7/4

out.: 0 in.: deco

5Y7.5/3

E14

8/6

VIII-IX

E17

5

2.0

0.6

l. yellow

12

3.5

1.1

l. orange

8

3.5

1.1

pinkish brown

colour

out.: WS WS

reddish brown d. grey reddish brown

D50

technique

V (s.m.l) M l(s) fs

V (s) M l(s) fc V (s.m.l) M fs f. V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) fs 0

buff

10/8

A51

forming treatment

A27

decoration

temper

V (s.m) f. M fs? V (s.m.l.xl) a. M l(s.m) s V (s.m) f. M l(t.s.m) fs f.

in.: WS (tt.) out.: WS

7.5YR7/6

H W W W in.: GLZ

n.d.

W SC

5YR4/6 7.5YR8/3

W

2.5Y8/2

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A4

period

UGZAR type

VIII-IX

decoration

Dimensions

break

ø

h

th

8

4.1

1.0

D15

10

1.5

0.8

D17

12

2.3

1.0

A26

B3

VIII-IX

13

5.1

1.6-1.8

13

2.7

0.9

temper treatment

greyish green beige greyish green overfired grey / reddish brown p. grey

M l(s.m) fs

out.: WS

colour

technique

5Y8/2

forming

analogy

W

= A7

colour

M s a.

out.: WS

10YR7/2 pr

W

= C4

brown

M s a.

0?

7.5YR7/4 pr

W

= D32

d. grey l. brown / t. l. reddish brown brown d. grey brown t. l. brown

V (s.m.l) M pebbles up to 9mm s

out.: P in.: WS bitumen

7.5YR6/5

H

= D42

l. brown

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs

WS

2.5Y8/1.5

W

= E14

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

191

US 048 PL.PP.048.6

A27 A37

A7

A10

A50 A6

A20 D42

E14 E17

C4 A51

D32

C47

D14

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

D50

GLAZED

A8

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

192

Navkūr Plain

US 049

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

193

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 049 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٤٩

US 049

FIELD NUMBER

S 120 Map 51, No. 46 / p. 290, no. 1284

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٨٤ ‫ رقم‬٢٩٠ ‫ص‬٫ ٤٦ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES LOCAL NAME

‫خرابى فاريج‬

TRANSLITERATION

Xrāb-ĩ Fārĩç Ḫrābat Ǧbū/Ǧbū (Ḫrāba)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫خرابة جبو؍ جبو (خرابه‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell

LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

on a fold of a terrace

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

B

C

n n n

D

seasonal stream good

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°30'54N 43°42'51E

DMS

LOCATION. Relatively low mounded site located some 650 m south of the seasonal Doḻ-ê Ĩūnĩs, ca. 500 m southwest of the Kārbk stream, ca. 1500 m southeast of the village of Grbdaū, and 200 m northeast of the Grbdaū–Dāratû tarmac road. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site forms a low oval hill extending along the northeast–southwest axis with a shallow depression in its northern part. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.274 ha, B – 0.192 ha, C – 0.304 ha, amounting to 19% of the site area. Area A is located on the southwestern slope of the site, Area B in its central, more or less flat area, Area C on its northern slope. DAMAGES. The whole area of the site is under cultivation. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. The site witnessed several periods of occupation, interspaced with stages of abandonment. The oldest settlement dates to the Late Chalcolithic period; the settlement of this period was probably located under the southern part of the mound, thereafter, in the Ninevite 5 period, settlement expanded to encompass the entire site area. The site was then abandoned for more than 1000 years and settled once again during the Neo-Assyrian period, present in all the collection areas. The situation in the Post-Assyrian period is unclear as there is no evidence of settlement of this period, but the site was certainly occupied in Seleucid times. Later periods are also evidenced, but their presence (Sasanian, Late Ottoman) is indicated by individual finds such as an Ottoman pipe fragment which do not necessarily indicate per-

0384873, 4041847

UTM 38S

383

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Grbdaū

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery (CORONA, BingMaps) DOCUMENTED ON:

24 September 2014

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

NUMBER OF SHERDS

1

4

8

1

4

3

1

3

1

1

AREA

1.0

2.0

3.97

1.0

3.97

3.97

2.0

3.97

1.0

1.0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

21

194

Navkūr Plain

US 049 DESCRIPTION cont. manent occupation of the site. As the site reveals evidence ofsettlement in periods missing or weakly evidenced at US 048, located at some distance towards the northwest, US 048 and

US 049 are to be considered as a pair of complementary sites, with settlement switching from one to the other and back from period to period.

PHOTOS Xrāb-ĩ Fārĩç seen from south. Grd-ĩ Mūḥammad Mūlūd (US 048) in the background.

Photo by D. Piasecki

Western face of Xrāb-ĩ Fārĩç.

Photo by D. Piasecki

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

195

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 049 PHOTOS Xrāb-ĩ Fārĩç seen from east.

Photo by D. Piasecki

Xrāb-ĩ Fārĩç seen from Grd-ĩ Mūḥammad Mūlūd (US 048).

Photo by D. Piasecki

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

196

Navkūr Plain

US 049 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/A

H. Quern

basalt

[15] x [8] x 3

small fragment

DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.049.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A7

[6/3]

XVI

A20

surface break th

4.6

0.6

8.0

0.7

2.3

0.5

B7

6.2

3.3

B9

5.0

1.3

VI

3.0

0.7

XVI

5.0

0.7-0.9

4.9

1.3

4.8

1.0

2.0

1.4

3.6

0.7

3.0 3.4

0.8-1.0 1.0

3.7

2.2

7.4

1.5

2.8

0.8

B3

B14

17

h

6/2

6/3

B18

VI

C3 C5

6/9

VI

C6

16/6

XVI

14

C8 C10 C18

6/6 6/1

VI VI

C20

6/1

VI

C21 C28

[20/5]

XIX

2.8

forming treatment

reddish black b.: d. grey core p. greyish p. bluish grey buff reddish brown grey greyish brown / greyish brown p. brown l. grey p. brown greyish brown d. brown reddish t. d. reddish brown d. grey t. d. reddish brown l. orange grey l. orange l. brown p. grey reddish brown greyish brown d. grey greyish brown reddish brown p. bluish grey l. yellowish green l. green l. brown d. grey l. brown white

decoration

temper

V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) f. s f. M l(s.m) f.

out.: deco in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

V (s.m) f.

WS

V (s.m.l) a.

0 or er. out.: deco in.: 0

M l(s) f. s a.

colour

5YR7/6

technique

colour

EXC+INC

W

INC

W

10YR3/1 2.5Y7/2

W

2.5Y8/2

H (h.)

10YR8/3

CMB

NTW

10YR7/2

INC+IMP

W

0 fc

out.: WS

M s a.

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5YR4/4

RBD

W

M G/cs q

out.: WS in.: P?

7.5YR6/4

RSD+INC

H

M l(s.m) l(l) f. s a. pebbles a.

WS

7.5YR7/6 7.5YR8/4

M s a.

WS? er.

GRV+INC

W

V (s.m.l)

WS

7.5YR7/4

INC

V (s.m.l) n.d. t.: 0 b.: V (s.m.l)

WS n.d.

GLEY1 8/N 2.5Y8/2

PNT

10YR5/2

PNT

10YR5/1

2.5Y8/2

WS

5Y8/2

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s) f.

WS

10YR8/2

Frit (silica)

deco

?

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

H

NTW W W W H (h.)

GLZ

turquoise

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

197

US 049 PL.DF.049.1

5 cm

0 B3

C18

B14

A7

0 C10

5 cm C20

C5

C15

C6

0

5 cm C28

0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

C8

0

B7

C3

5 cm

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B9

5 cm

B18

198

Navkūr Plain

US 049 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.049.1 dimensions

No

A2

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

11/1

XI

surface break

ø

h

th

23

2.0

1.2

orange brown

2.7

0.6

buff

A9 20

3.3

0.6

yellowish green

A15

26

3.5

1.1

greyish brown

A17 B1

[4/1]

B4

28

3.4

1.0

23

3.9

1.1

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) f. V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M s f.

l. yellowish brown pinkish brown l. yellowish brown orange brown l. grey orange brown

9

2.3

0.5

p. yellowish brown

25

3.2

0.8

reddish brown

B11

28

4.7

1.1

B12

11

2.6

0.7

B10

11/0

XI

forming treatment

A10

C11

26

3.2

1.0-1.3

C14

26

3.0

1.0

l. orange brown l. greyish brown l. orange brown yellowish green greyish green overfired l. greyish brown black l. greyish brown buff beige overfired greyish brown / pinkish brown greyish brown buff reddish buff p. brown

B16

5b/3

V

39

4.4

1.2

C7

11/10

XI

11

4.3

0.8-0.4

C9

4/18

IV

38

2.6

0.8

decoration

temper colour

5YR7/4 5YR7/6

WS

10YR7.4

r.: WS P

2.5Y8/3

W

7.5YR7/3

W

WS r. P

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t) fs? f. q f.

WS

7.5YR8/3

H+SW?

V (s.m) M l(t.s) fs? V (s.m.l) M l(t.s)

0

5Y8/2

W

5YR7/4 10YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) fs f.

out.: ? in.: WS

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l)

W

2.5Y7/3

W

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: P er. in.: WS

2.5Y7/2 10YR8/1

NTW

V (s.m.l)

out. r.: WS in. t.: WS

2.5Y8/2

W

V (s.m.l)

WS

10YR8/3

NTW

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l) a.

2.5Y8/2

NTW

10YR8/2

W

2.5Y7/3

NTW

24

4.4

1.7

p. brown

V (s.m.l)

4.0

1.7

V (s.m.l) a.

2.8

1.0-1.1

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

10YR8/2

2.8

0.8

p. greenish brown t. l. brown black t. orange white

Frit (silica)

deco

?

26

RBD

WS

27

XIX

W

WS

C17

[20/5]

W INC

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s f.

C23 C24

colour

WS P

out.: WS out.: er. in.: WS out.: WS

C28

technique

H? GLZ

turquoise

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR type

A14

C16

5b/3

V

decoration

Dimensions

break

ø

h

th

41

4.5

1.0

25

3.6

1.1

temper treatment

reddish brown buff / l. grey reddish brown p. grey grey p. grey

colour

V (s.m.l) M fs q f.

out.: WS r. P

5YR6/4

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s f.

out.: WS b. P

5Y7/1

technique

GRV

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= B10

W (tr.)

= B16

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

199

US 049 PL.PP.049.1

C9

B16

C11

B1

B10

A2

C7

A17

A15

C23

C14

C24

B11

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY Z. PELON

C17

B12

A9

A10

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B4

C28

200

Navkūr Plain

US 049 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.049.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A3

surface break

ø

h

th

5

3.2

0.6-1.0

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) f. fs

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

WS (tt.)

10YR8/2

W

out.: WS Ss in.: scr.

7.5YR8/2

W

3.8

0.6 0.7

l. yellowish brown

A11

9

1.8

0.8

buff

A16

7

1.8

1.0

l. brown greyish brown

A18

17

2.9

0.6

l. orange

15

2.8

0.5

l. brown

17

8.0

0.7

1.5

3.8

1.4

22

5.7

1.1-1.0

A19

13/2

XIII

A20 A21

10/3

B2

[4/5]

X

B5

6/9

VI

15

2.8

1.0

B8

15/2

XV

19

2.8

0.7

B15

13/13

XIII

10

4.3

1.4

15

3.5

1.2-1.6

C1

17

3.8

0.7

18

5.4

1.1

10

2.6

1.0

9

2.8

1.0

C12

V

C13 C15 C22

13/5 5b/1

XIII V

C25

29 11

4.0

1.2

3.2

0.5

V (s.m.l) f. M l(t.s) f. fs V (s.m) f. M l(t.s.m) fs q f. V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(t) V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) s

black / d. grey core buff reddish brown d. brown reddish brown t. reddish brown d. grey h.: reddish brown reddish brown

B17

colour

out.: deco er. in.: 0

0.6

XI

technique

M vfs

11

11/8 [13/3]

colour

l. yellow

12

A4

forming treatment

reddish brown greyish brown reddish brown

A6

decoration

temper

orange brown buff orange brown p. greyish green / p. yellowish brown p. greyish green l. greyish green r.: reddish brown l. grey b.: reddish brown buff l. grey reddish brown brown reddish brown l. brown pinkish brown l. brown l. orange grey l. orange olive overfired

2.5Y8/2

V (s.m.l)

?

W W

out.: WS

10YR7/2

r.: P er.

7.5YR7/3

WS

10YR7/3

W

10YR3/1

W

10YR8/2

W

5YR7/4

H

out.: WS in.: 0 0 or er.

M l(s.m) f.

GLZ (tr.)

W RBD

W

M l(t) a l(s.m) f. s u-grey part.(s.m.l) q

out.: P (tr.) WS in.: 0

M s a. q

WS

10YR6.5/3

H (h.)

V (s.m) (l) f. M l(s) fs

out.: WS

10YR8/3

W

M l(s) s q

out.: WS in.: 0

7.5YR7/4

W

M l(s.m) s

out.: WS

5Y8/2

W

V (s.m.l) a.

WS? er.

5Y7.5/2

W

M l(s) s a.

out.: WS in. r.: WS

5YR6/6 5YR6/8

M l(s.m.l) s cs f.

out.: WS in.: 0

7.5YR7/3

M fs a.

out.: ? in.: WS (tt.)

10YR8/2

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l) f.

out.: WS in.: P (tr.) WS

5YR7/5

H

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) s f.

out.: WS in. t.: WS

2.5Y7/2

W

INC

H?

W PNT

7.5YR5/3

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

A5 C2 C5

VI

break

ø

h

th

8

3.1

0.9

14 6/9

decoration

Dimensions

type

14

1.9 4.8

temper treatment

colour

t. p. brown buff t. p. brown

V (s.m.l) f. M l(s.m.l)

out.: WS Ss in.: WS

2.5Y8/1.5

0.6

reddish orange

V (s.m) M l(s) s f.

deco

2.5YR6/6

1.0

l. orange grey l. orange

M l(s.m.l) f. pebbles a.

WS

7.5YR7/6 7.5YR8/4

technique

PNT

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= A11

W

= A19

H

= B5

colour

2.5YR5/6

Kārbk Stream Basin

201

US 049 PL.PP.049.2

C12

C22

B2

A4

C1

C25

A18

B8

B15

A19

A3

A20

B5

A21 A11

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY Z. PELON

A16

C15 A6

B17 C13

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

202

Navkūr Plain

US 050

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

PHOTO Xrāb-ĩ Ūnĩs seen from east.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

203

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 050 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٥٠

US 050

FIELD NUMBER

S 127 Map 51, No. 60/p. 291, no. 1291

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٩١ ‫ رقم‬٢٩١ ‫ص‬٫ ٦٠ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES

‫خرابى ﺌيونيس‬

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION

Xrāb-ĩ Ūnĩs Ḫrābat Īūns/Īūns (Ḫrāba)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫خرابة يونس؍ يونس (خرابه‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

flat settlement

LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

flat area on a terrace

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

n

B

C

D

seasonal stream good

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°29'52N 43°42'27E

DMS

LOCATION. Located in the fields, ca. 2 km north of the village of Dūgndān Bçĩk, on the western bank of Doḻ-ê Ĩūnĩs. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. Flat site with a very low elevation and slightly discoloured soil. AREAS COLLECTED. A – whole site. The sherd scatter is not very rich, a remarkable number of baked brick fragments was found. DAMAGES. The entire site is under cultivation. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. A small village founded and flourishing during the Late Sasanian/Early Islamic periods but probably existing throughout most of the Islamic period.

0384263, 4039957

UTM 38S

390

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dūgndān Bçĩk

IDENTIFICATION interview DOCUMENTED ON:

28 September 2014

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

NUMBER OF SHERDS

1

2

8

1

1

AREA

0.74

0.74

0.74

0.74

0.74

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Navkūr Plain

204

US 050 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.050.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A1 A2

surface break

h

th

6.1

1.1-1.4

M l(s.m.l) s a.

0

5Y8/3 5Y7/1

WS

5Y8/2

out.: deco in.: 0

4.9

2.1

p. brown

0.8

t. p. reddish brown p. grey overfired

M l? s

15/3

XV

3.3

A4

17/3

XVII

2.2

0.4

cream

M l(s) fs

4.5

0.7

l. greenish t. cream l. yellowish brown t. cream reddish t. p. greenish grey p. greenish brown t. p. greenish grey p. yellow greyish brown p. yellow

M l(t.s) a. fs

17/3

XVII

3.8

0.5

A8

16/2

XVII

3.3

0.7

A9

19/4

XIX

4.0

2.1

A11 A16 A17

XVII

4.0 4.3 4.5

0.3 1.0 1.0

A20

XVI

A23

colour

p. greenish grey

V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) fs

A6

forming treatment

A3

A5

decoration

temper

4.4

1.1

greenish grey

4.4

0.9

d. reddish brown d. grey

M fs M s/G mcolour a. V (s.m.l) f. M l(s.m.l) s cracks in. M l(s) fs V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) a. fs V (s.m.l) M l(s) s M l(s.m) f. s cs f.

out.: deco in.: 0 out.: WS out.: deco in.: er. 0 0? out.: WS out.: WS WS (h.) out.: ? in.: 0 out.: WS in.: P

10YR8/5

technique

colour

INC

W

STM

W

W

5Y8/2

MLD

M

5Y8/3

INC

W

5Y8/2

MLD

2.5YR4.5/6

M W

5Y7/4

W

5Y8/2 2.5Y6/3.5 5Y8/2

CMB INC INC

W W W

2.5Y6/3 pr

INC+IMP

W

GRV

W

10YR6/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

205

US 050 PL.DF.050.1

0 A8

5 cm

A20

A1

A3

A4

A17

A6

A9

A16

A5

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A11

A23

A2

0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

206

Navkūr Plain

US 050 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.050.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A7

8

2.0

0.8-1.2

A10

10

2.2

12

A12

17/2

XVII

A14 A18

17/4

XVII

M l(s) s a.

0 out.: er. in.: 0

5Y8/2

4.5

0.5

p. yellow

V (s.m) f. M l(s) f. fs

WS

5Y8/2

16

4.8

0.7

l. brown l. reddish brown

M l(s.m) s a.

0 or er.

5Y8/3

W

9

2.1

0.7

p. yellow

V (s.m) f. M l(t) fs

?

5Y8/2

W

A21

23

1.8

0.8

21/2

colour

M l(t.s.m) fs

1.1

A25 A27

technique

p. greenish brown

3.7

17/7

colour

0.4

21

A24

forming treatment

beige pinkish beige

A19 A22

decoration

temper

12

2.3

0.7

XVII

20

5.4

0.7

XXI

8 9

2.8 2.7

0.5 0.6

l. brown l. grey p. greenish yellow l. orange

out.: WS in.: er. WS out.: 0 in.: deco

M l(s) s a. cs f. M l(s.m) s V (s.m) f.

reddish d. grey buff p. yellowish

10YR6/2.5

W W INC

W

10YR6/4

W

2.5Y8/4

W

10YR7/4

M cs/G

0

5YR5/6

M l(s) s a. M l(s.m) s cs f.

WS WS?

10YR8/2 5Y7/4

in.: GLZ

n.d.

W W W W

INC

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

A15

17/4

XVII

9

2.9

0.6-0.9

A26

17/7

XVII

25

3.8

0.7

10

2.7

0.6

A13

temper treatment

l. greyish brown grey reddish beige brown greenish grey

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

M fs

0

2.5Y7/2.5

W

= A18

M cs/G

0

7.5YR4/3

W

= A24

Ms

0

5Y7/3

W

= A25

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

207

US 050 PL.PP.050.1

A14

A21

A27

A12

A25

A24

A18

A19

A10

A22

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY Z. PELON

GLAZED

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A7

208

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY US 051 – US 058

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

209

Kārbk Stream Basin

SATELLITE IMAGERY US 051 – US 058

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Aerial and satellite imagery

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

210 Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery AERIAL IMAGERY SATELLITE IMAGERY

SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Kārbk Stream Basin 211

Aerial and satellite imagery

AERIAL IMAGERY SATELLITE IMAGERY

SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

212 Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery AERIAL IMAGERY SATELLITE IMAGERY

SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

AERIAL IMAGERY

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Kārbk Stream Basin 213

Aerial and satellite imagery SATELLITE IMAGERY

SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

214

Navkūr Plain

US 051

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description). PHOTO Eastern slope of Xrāb-ĩ Maūok.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by X. Kolińska

215

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 051 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٥١

NUMBER ON MAP

US 051 S 128

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES LOCAL NAME

‫وك‬ٚ ‫خرابى مه و‬

TRANSLITERATION

Xrāb-ĩ Maūok

NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE tell with a lower city

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

on the edge of a terrace of a small valley

RELATION TO WATER

stream (secondary flow)

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

difficult

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

B

n n

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°30'52N 43°43'40E

DMS

LOCATION. Low mound on the terrace by the Kārbk stream, ca. 2.7 km southeast of the village of Grbdaū. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is located on the peninsula of a terrace within the Kārbk stream’s bend and delineated to the east by a depression. The tell is located within the eastern part of the site, and the lower city extends between the tell and the bend of the stream. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.184 ha, B – 0.157 ha, amounting to 22% of the site area. Area A is located on the eastern slope of the tell, Area B within the lower city, between the electricity line poles and the stream. The site yielded numerous burned bricks, mostly fragmentary but some complete. DAMAGES. The site is under cultivation and crossed by an overhead power line running north–south. A chicken farm is located ca. 50 m to the south. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. Small rural settlement of the Ninevite 5 period, settled once again during the Neo-Assyrian epoch. Another period of the settlement corresponds to the Late Sasanian/Early Islamic period, but this settlement seems to be located in the lower town area, between the tell and the stream.

0386091, 4041792

UTM 38S

358

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Grbdaū

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery, car survey DOCUMENTED ON:

28 September 2014

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

NUMBER OF SHERDS

2

5

2

1

2

AREA

0.46

0.46

1.10

1.10

1.10

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

216

Navkūr Plain

US 051 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.051.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A10

[6/9]

A15

6/1

VI

A16

surface break

ø

h

18

6.2

1.1

reddish brown

M G q a.

9

2.1

0.3

orange

M l(t) fs?

4.0

1.2

orange d. buff l. brown reddish brown l. brown buff l. grey buff buff reddish t. reddish buff t. reddish

A21

4.4

0.9

4.2

1.5

A24

3.2

1.4

A29

[14/4]

A31 A33

forming

th

A22

4.1

0.9

5.5

0.7-1.1

treatment

5.2

0.8

l. greyish brown

B3

17/1

XVII

5.7

1.3-2.2

B5

21/4

XXI

5.6

2.0

B7

16/3

XVI

5.6

1.4

B8

16/8

XVI

5.8

0.8

p. greenish grey p. brown p. reddish brown p. grey reddish brown p. grey beige

B9

21/4

XXI

3.2

1.0

l. yellowish green

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs M l(s.m.l) a.

WS out.: deco in.: 0 out.: WS

colour

technique

colour

5YR6/6

H (h.)

10YR7/4

PNT

10YR8/2

INC

out.: WS

5Y8/2

V (s.m.l.xl) a. M l(t.s) fs

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

V (s.m) M l(s.m) fs

WS

10YR7/4

2.5YR4/3

RSD APL+IMP

W H (h.) W NTW H (h.)

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s cs f.

out.: WS

7.5YR7/6 pr

H (h.)

V (s.m.l) Ms

WS (h.)

5YR7/6

W+H (h.)

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. fs f. s M l(t.s) fs V (s.m.l) M l(s) s

WS

5Y8/2

0

10YR7/3

M fs a.

0

10YR7/4

M l(s.m.l) s a. cs f. V (s.m) f. M l(s) s a.

out.: WS Ss WS (h.)

5Y8/2

INC APL+INC

H (h.) H (h.) INC+CMB

2.5Y8/4

W H (h.)

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

B/1 A/26

M.3a Door socket S.1 Square brick T. Trapezoid brick K. Mortar with 3 legs

terracotta terracotta terracotta basalt

[17] x [17] x 6.5, ø8 24 x 23 x 7.5 28 x 23 x 7.5 [7.9] x [2.3]

fragment with a hole complete complete 1 leg preserved

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W H (h.)

Kārbk Stream Basin

217

US 051 PL.DF.051.1

5 cm

0 A15

0

A10

5 cm A29

B8

B7

B3

B9

B5

0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A16

A24

0 0

A33

A21

5 cm A31

5 cm A22

5 cm

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

218

Navkūr Plain

US 051 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.051.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A1 A2

h

th

38

4.6

1.2-1.6

d. reddish brown l. yellowish brown l. orange brown

0.8

A3

40

3.5

0.6

p. yellow

A4

13

3.1

0.5

52

5.5

1.1-1.3

d. buff t. pinkish l. yellowish brown t. pinkish

XI

A6

17

c11.4

2.4-2.7

A7

19

2.9

0.4

l. brown

M fs a. V (s.m) M l(t.s) l(m.l) f. fs V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l) f. M l(t.s) fs

V (s.m.l.xl) a. M l(s.m.l.xl)

A12

11/0

XI

21

2.5

0.6

A15

6/1

VI

9

2.1

0.3

orange

M l(t) fs?

30

2.4

0.7

d. buff

M l(t) f. s q

colour

technique

colour

out.: WS in.: er. WS?

7.5YR6/6

W

WS

7.5YR8/3

W

er.

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) f. fs

l. yellowish brown / M l(s.m.l) a. s a. beige l. yellow M l(s) f. fs?

B6

forming treatment

5.5

11/0

XI

ø

decoration

temper

24

A5

11/2

surface break

5Y8/2

W

WS

10YR7/5

W

out.: r. WS b. ? in.: WS

7.5YR8/3

W

0 WS out.: P r. WS out.: deco in.: 0 P? (er.)

5Y8/2

H

5YR8/3 pr

W

2.5Y8/5 10YR7/4

W PNT

2.5YR4/3

5YR6/6 pr

W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A13

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

18

1.9

0.4

temper treatment

greenish grey

V (s.m.l)

WS

colour

technique

5Y8/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= A4

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

219

US 051 PL.PP.051.1

A12

A15

A5

A6

A2

A7

A4

B6

A3

A1

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A1

A10

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B1

220

Navkūr Plain

US 051 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.051.2 dimensions

No

A8

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

[14/15]

A9

11/10

A10

[6/9]

ø

h

th

12

3.8

0.7

d. buff t. yellowish d. beige t. yellowish reddish brown brown grey reddish orange d. reddish brown d. greyish brown

11

3.2

0.6

6.2

1.1

A11

15

2.7

0.7

A14

8

3.3

0.6

A17

18

1.3

0.8

A18

12

3.3

1.0

A19

27

3.6

0.8

l. buff

A20

8

2.0

0.6

d. orange

13

2.5

0.5

11/9

XI

A25

11

2.7

0.5

A28

4

3.2

0.4-1.0

A30

10

5.5

1.3-1.6

5.5

0.7-1.1

A31 A34

8

4.2

1.0

A35

7

3.1

0.7

B1

15

4.7

0.9

B2

33

5.1

1.9

B4

8

2.4

1.0

buff

l. yellowish brown reddish l. yellowish brown d. buff buff d. grey reddish brown t. reddish buff t. reddish reddish orange reddish buff chocolate brown greyish brown chocolate brown l. yellowish brown / l. reddish brown p. greenish yellow l. orange brown

decoration

temper

forming treatment

18

A23

XI

surface break

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs V (s.m.l) M s f. fc M G q a. M l(s) f. s cs f. M l(t) a. l(s) fs a. M s cs f. u-brown part.(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M fs V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) fs V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) fs

colour

technique

colour

WS

10YR7/3

W

WS?

10YR7/3.5

W

WS

5YR6/6

H

WS

10YR7/4

W

5YR7/6

W

out.: WS in.: r. WS out.: WS in.: er.

7.5YR6/3

W

5Y8/2

W

out.: WS Ss

5Y8/2

W

in.: WS (tt.)

10YR7.5/6

W

5YR8/4

W W

WS Ss

M l(t.s) u-brown part.(s.m)

WS

M l(s.m.l) a. cs V (s.m.l) f. M l(t.s) fs cs f.

WS

10YR7/4

WS

10YR8/2

W

M l(s.m.l) cs a.

0

10YR7/3 10YR6/1.5

W

V (s.m.l) Ms

WS (h.)

5YR7/6

H (h.)

M l(t.s) s

WS

5YR6/6

W

V (s.m.l) f. M l(t) fs

out.: WS

10YR8/2

W

M l(t.s) s q

WS

5YR7/6

M l(t.s) s cs f.

in.: WS

2.5Y8/3

W

V (s.m) M l(t) f.

WS

10YR7/5

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

INC

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

221

US 051 PL.PP.051.2

B2

A9

A23

A18

A31

A8

A19

A17

A11

A25

A34

A14

A28

B4 A20

A30

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A35

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

222

Navkūr Plain

US 052 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٥۲

NUMBER ON MAP

US 052 S 129

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

‫خرابى بريسك‬

LOCAL NAME

Xrāb-ĩ Brĩsk

TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

flat settlement

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

on the edge of a terrace over a small valley

RELATION TO WATER

stream (secondary flow)

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

good

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

n

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°30'21N 43°44'15E

DMS

LOCATION. On the edge of a terrace, south of the Kārbk stream, ca. 3.2 km north of the township of Dāratû. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is located upon a low hill on a terrace overlooking the Kārbk stream from the south. The northern side is undercut by the stream and very steep, other slopes gently fall to the west and south, albeit somewhat more abruptly to the east. AREAS COLLECTED. A – whole site. Very low material density. DAMAGES. Agriculture, the northern side cut by stream erosion. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. A small rural settlement founded in the Sasanian period. One of a few small sites of this period located along the Kārbk stream, such as US 051, located on the opposite bank, 1300 m to the northwest, or US 047, located 800 m to the north.

0386965, 4040803

UTM 38S

360

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dāratû

IDENTIFICATION car survey DOCUMENTED ON:

29 September 2014

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

NUMBER OF SHERDS

1

1

1

2

AREA

0.27

0.27

0.27

0.27

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

21

223

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 052 PHOTO View of the site from west.

Photo by J. Mardas

US 053 US 055

US 054

US 052

RÛBĀR-Ĩ

KĀRBK

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

224

Navkūr Plain

US 052 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.052.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A3 A7 A9

20/5

A10 A12

[16/8]

surface break

h

th

5.5 3.0

0.7 1.2

forming treatment

buff reddish

decoration

temper

M l(s.m.l) a. s M l(t.s) f. s/G f.

out.: WS 0

colour

10YR8/3 5YR5/5

technique

colour

INC

W H (h.) out.: green in.: GLEY1 4/N out.: GLEY1 6/5G/2 in.: GLEY1 8/5G/1

XX

1.9

0.7

reddish

M l(t.s) fs

deco

?

GLZ

XX

2.9

1.0

buff

V (s.m) f. M l(t) f. fs

deco

10YR7/4

GLZ

5Y8/2 lr

CMB

2.5Y8/2

RBD

W

10YR8/3

RSD+INC

W

3.1

0.9

A14

4.2

0.5

A18

6.9

0.7

l. brown l. reddish brown buff buff l. greyish brown

M l(t.s) f. fs

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS Ss

M l(s.m.l) a. s a.

out.: WS

M l(s) s a.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W W W

Kārbk Stream Basin

225

US 052 PL.DF.052.1

0

5 cm A12

A9

0

A7

A10

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A18

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

A14

A3

226

Navkūr Plain

US 052 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.052.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A1

6

1.8

0.6

brown

A2

13

1.7

0.6

buff

A4

14

2.9

0.6

A5

13/11

XIII

A6 A8

15/2

XV

25

3.3

0.6

28

4.2

0.7

reddish brown

27

3.3

0.9

reddish brown

2.9

1.0

buff

A10 A11

16

2.4

0.8-0.7

A13

13

5.7

1.9

A15

XVII

9

3.4

0.3

A16

XVII

7

6.2

1.3-0.6

forming treatment

t. reddish buff t. reddish buff reddish buff

t. reddish brown l. brown l. brown t. reddish reddish brown t. reddish l. brown

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m.l) f. Ms V (s.m.l) Ms

out.: P in.: WS

7.5YR7/4

W

0 or er.

7.5YR6/2

W

M l(s.m) l(l) f. s cs f.

WS

5YR6/6

W

M l(s.m) a. s

WS

5YR7/6 pr

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s M s/G mcolour q

out. r.: WS 0

5YR7.5/4

W

7.5YR6.5/3

W out.: GLEY1 6/5G/2 in.: GLEY1 8/5G/1

V (s.m) f. M l(t) f. fs

deco

M G q a.

WS

10YR8/4

M l(s.m) cs a.

out.: WS

5Y8/2 pr

W

V (s.m) f. M l(t) fs

out.: WS

5YR6/6

W

M l(s.m.l) a. s cs f.

out.: WS

5Y8/3

W

10YR7/4

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

GLZ

W W

Kārbk Stream Basin

227

US 052 PL.PP.052.1

A2

A6

A8

A10

GLAZED

GLAZED

A13

A11

A5

A4

A16

A15

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

228

Navkūr Plain

US 053

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

229

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 053 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٥٣

NUMBER ON MAP

US 053 S 090

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

٢ ‫گردى ﺋاشى گه وره‬

LOCAL NAME

Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 2

TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

flat settlement

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION

on the edge of a terrace over a small valley

LANDSCAPE SETTING RELATION TO WATER

seasonal stream

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

good

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

n

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°29'55N 43°44'46E

DMS

LOCATION. The site is located on a natural hill, on a terrace east of a small, anonymous tributary of the Kārbk stream flowing ca. 250 m to the north, ca. 2.9 km north of the township of Dāratû. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. On the top of a natural hill undercut on the western side by a seasonal stream, forming a steep slope 8 m high. The sherd scatter is limited to a small area on the top of the hill. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.091 ha, amounting to 55% of the site area. DAMAGES. The site is under cultivation. Its western side is undercut by stream erosion. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. A very small site of the Neo/Post-Assyrian period, probably a single homestead/farm.

0387724, 4040002

UTM 38S

359

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dāratû

IDENTIFICATION transect DOCUMENTED ON:

6 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project in Year 2013, p. 18. Koliński, R., The Post-Assyrian Period in the Eastern Assyria. In: R. Koliński, J. Prostko-Prostyński, W. Tyborowski (eds.): Awīlum ša ana la mašê, A Man Not to be Forgotten. Studies in Ancient Economy and Society Presented to Prof. Stefan Zawadzki on Occasion of His 70th Birthday. [AOAT 461], Münster: Ugarit 2017, p. 101.

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

NUMBER OF SHERDS

5

3

AREA

0.17

0.17

13

14

15

16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

18

19

20

21

230

Navkūr Plain

US 053 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.053.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A5

surface break

ø

h

th

31

5.3

1.0

decoration

temper

forming treatment

p. brown

V (s.m.l)

out.: bitumen in.: 0

colour

2.5Y8/2

technique

colour

bitumen

W

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

S090/1/A S090/2/A

G.2 Flat grinder H. Flat(?) quern

lava basalt

24 x [17] x 4.5 [24.5] x [14] x 5

fragment fragment

PL.DF.053.1

0

5 cm

PHOTO BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

231

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 053 PHOTOS View of the site from north.

Photo by X. Kolińska

Aerial view from north, showing the relation between US 053, US 054, and US 055.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by J. Mardas

232

Navkūr Plain

US 053 PHOTO General view of the cluster of sites US 053 to US 055 from north. .

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

233

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 053 Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

234

Navkūr Plain

US 053 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.053.1 dimensions

No

A1

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

11/2

XI

A2 A4

12/5

XII

A5

surface break

ø

h

th

28

4.1

0.8

reddish brown l. brown reddish brown

35

4.2

1.4

l. brown beige

4.1

0.7

31

5.3

1.0-1.3

p. brown p. brown

A7

11/8

XI

12

3.8

0.6

A8

11/3

XI

7

4.4

0.7-1.1

l. reddish brown

A9+12

[11/4]

12

4.5

0.8-1.5

l. brown

A10

12/5

XII

24

3.3

0.7

reddish brown

A11

[12/5]

XI

20

3.6

0.7

buff

A13 A15 A16

11/1

10

4.0

1.0-1.3

XI

22

3.7

1.6

XII

18

3.1

0.7-0.5

forming treatment

28

buff p. greyish buff buff p. green l. reddish brown

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) fc V (s.m) M l(t.s) V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s) l(l) f. s f. V (s.m) fc V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) s V (s.m) M (s.m) fc V (s.m) M l(s.m) fc V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m) M l(t.s) fs

colour

technique

colour

WS

7.5YR8/3 5YR7/6

W

out.: WS

7.5YR8/2

W

WS

2.5Y8/2

out.: bitumen in.: 0

2.5Y8/2

W bitumen

W

er

7.5YR8/2

W

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

W

WS

10YR8/3

W

WS

10YR8/3

W

in.: WS

10YR8/4

WS

7.5YR8/4

W

in.: WS

2.5Y8/2

W

in.: WS

7.5YR7/4

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

GRV

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

235

US 053 PL.PP.053.1

A16

A15

A1

A11

A10

A4

A5

A7

A2

A9+12

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A8

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A13

236

Navkūr Plain

US 054

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

237

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 054 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٥٤

NUMBER ON MAP

US 054 S 092

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

٤ ‫گردى ﺋاشى گه وره‬

LOCAL NAME

Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 4

TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

flat settlement

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

on the edge of a terrace over a small valley

RELATION TO WATER

stream (secondary flow)

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

good

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

B

n n

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°30'03N 43°44'40E

DMS

LOCATION. The site is located along the edge of a terrace forming a high, steep bank over the Kārbk stream, some 2.75 km north of the township of Dāratû, and 300 m southwest of US 055. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is located on a low mound on the edge of a terrace undercut by the Kārbk stream flowing immediately north of it. On the east, it is delineated by the valley of an anonymous tributary of the Kārbk stream, and, on the west, by a shallow depression. The southern limit is marked by a sherd scatter thinning out some 40 m away from the edge of the terrace. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.249 ha, B – 0.215 ha, amounting to 45% of the site area. Numerous baked brick fragments were found. Both collection areas are located along the terrace edge, A in the eastern and B in the western part of the site, and separated by a shallow depression. DAMAGES. The whole site is under cultivation. Its northern part is endangered by stream erosion. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. A small site founded in the 3rd millennium BC albeit mainly inhabited during the last quarter thereof. The western part of the site, corresponding to Area B, evidences traces of early Middle Bronze Age settlement. A single Late Sasanian sherd may be a stray find either from site US 055 or US 056.

0387563, 4040240

UTM 38S

350

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dāratû

IDENTIFICATION transect DOCUMENTED ON:

6 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

NUMBER OF SHERDS

14

6

1

AREA

1.02

0.6

0.5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

18

19

20

21

Navkūr Plain

238

US 054 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.054.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

B17 B27 B29

vessel? laddle (?) wheel

terracotta terracotta terracotta

ø6.5, 12.0 x 10.0, th. 1.4 12.0 x 8.0 x 1.9-2.3 ø6.6, th. 6.2, hole ø0.9

fragmentary fragmentary complete

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/A 2/A 3/A 4/A 5/A -

C.4 Flat quern B.2 Saddle quern J.? Mortar O.1a Pestle S.1 Square brick S.2 Rectangular brick T. Trapezoidal brick S.1 Square brick S.2 Rectangular brick S.1 Square brick

lava sandstone limestone sandstone terracotta terracotta terracotta terracotta terracotta terracotta

[40] x 20 x 4 49 x 25 x 15 [29] x [17] x ? [14.5] x 9.5 x 6 28 x 28 x 7 [26] x 17 x 9 23 x 13 x 7 31 x 30 x 6.5 [21] x 14 x 7 28 x 28 x 7

1/4 missing complete small fragment 1/2 missing 1 corner missing, dog paw print fragmentary complete complete 1/2 missing, 2 bricks complete

PL.MF.054.1

0 B27

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

B29

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm B17

239

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 054 PHOTOS General view of the cluster of sites US 053 to US 055 from north.

Photo by J. Mardas

US 054 seen from northeast.

Photo by J. Mardas

US 054

RÛBĀR

-Ĩ KĀRB

K

US 055 LOWER TOWN AREA

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

240

Navkūr Plain

US 054 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.054.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø

h

4.1

0.8

VIII

43

11.3

2.0-3.0

VII

27

A6 A7 A9

7/25

surface break

forming

th

treatment

p. greenish brown buff l. grey buff l. brown l. greenish

VII

7.4

1.3-1.5

l. green

0

5Y8/2

V (s.m.l) Ms

0

10YR7/3

0

10YR8/3

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

CMB+PNT

5Y8/2

CMB+ RSD+IMP

B8

7/25

VII

12

5.1

1.0-1.4

l. reddish brown

7/25

VII

14

6.5

1.2-1.4

reddish brown

B13

7/4

VII

7.4

1.2-1.5

B14

16/0

XVI

12

4.7

2.3

buff l. brown l. chocolate brown

B15

7/4

VII

41

10.3

2.7-2.1

l. brown

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

B18

7/25

VII

18

4.9

0.8

l. brown

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR8/2

7/0

1.4 0.9-1.1

technique

M fs

B9

B7

6.0 10.8

colour

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. V (s.m.l) M s f. V (s.m.l) M fs q(s) f. V (s.m.l) M l(s) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

B6

VII

decoration

temper

0 or er. 0

7.5YR7/6

out.: WS

7.5YR7/6

CMB

W H+W H+W 10YR3/1

W NTW H+W H+W

out.: WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

CMB+IMP

out.: WS Ss

2.5Y8/1.5

RSD+IMP

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

colour

CMB bitumen

NTW W SW? H+W

Kārbk Stream Basin

241

US 054 PL.DF.054.1

5 cm

0 B8

A9

B18

B6

B7

B9

B15

B14

A6

5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0

B13

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A7

242

Navkūr Plain

US 054 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.054.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

treatment

A4

7/15

VII

43

6.2

1.4

p. brown

7/0

VII

57

8.7

1.8

l. brown

B1 B4

7/26

VII

25 57

3.4 6.5

0.6 2.3

buff p. brown

B15

7/4

B16

VII

41

10.3

2.7-2.1

VIII

25

6.5

0.6-0.8

B20

forming

th

A8

51

8.8

2.3-2.7

B24

8/0

VIII

27

9.7

0.9

B25

7/4

VII

43

8.2

1.7-1.0

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m) V (s.m.l)

l. brown

colour

technique

colour

0

2.5Y8/2

0

2.5Y8/2

0 or er. 0 out.: WS in.: bitumen

10YR7/4 2.5Y8/2 2.5Y8/2

CMB bitumen

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

0

10YR7/6

PNT+RSD

V (s.m.l)

0

V (s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(s) s

out.: WS

10YR8/3

GRV

W

out.: WS

10YR8/3

CMB

SW

V (s.m.l) a.

orange l. grey orange greyish green r.: greyish green d. grey l. chocolate brown reddish brown

decoration

temper

W INC

SW W NTW SW? 7.5YR5/4 pr

5Y8/2

W SW

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

B5 B22

7/4

VII

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

temper

forming

ø

h

th

15

3.0

0.8-0.6

buff

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s

out.: 0 in.: bitumen

49

6.0

1.8-1.3

p. brown

V (s.m)

WS Ss

treatment

colour

technique

analogy

colour

2.5Y7/3

W

= B16

2.5Y8/2 pr

W

= B25

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

243

US 054 PL.PP.054.1 B1

B16

B4

A8

A4

B25

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

B15

B24

B20

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

244

Navkūr Plain

US 054 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.054.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A1

3.2

4.5

0.9

buff

A2

11

7.0

0.9

l. pinkish brown

43

11.3

2.0-3.0

18

6.3

1.2

A7

VIII

B2 B3 B10

VIII

B12

8/6

VIII

B14

16/0

XVI

B17 B19

0 or er.

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l) a.

0

7.5YR7/6

?

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(m.l) f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

0

2.5Y8/2

H

0.9

p. brown

4.7

2.3

B21

7/4

VII

24

3.0

0.9

B23

7/8

VII

27

5.0

1.0

11

4.6

1.4

2.7

0.4

B26

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s

2.6

1.4

B28

W

l. reddish brown

6

0.6

W GRV

H+W

12

5.0

10YR8/3 10YR7/3

1.3

2.6

10YR8/4

WS? er.

colour

0

0.7

28

er.

technique

V (s.m.l) Ms

4.4

6.5

V (s.m) M l(s) f. fs q(s) fc V (s.m) M l(t.s)

colour

buff l. grey buff

3.4

VIII

forming treatment

reddish brown grey reddish brown p. brown

22 8/6

decoration

temper

l. brown l. chocolate brown p. yellowish brown / V (s.m.l) p. greyish brown M l(s.m) f. p. yellowish brown buff V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) p. greenish M l(m) reddish brown brown V (s.m.l) reddish brown V (s.m.l) p. brown M l(s.m) s V (s.m) f. p. brown M fs

WS?

2.5Y8/3

out.: WS Ss

2.5Y8/1.5

0

2.5Y8/2

out.: WS

10YR8/2

WS

2.5Y8/3

WS

W RSD+IMP

W H+W W

CMB

W

7.5YR7/5

W

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/2

W

0 or er.

2.5Y8/2

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A3

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

23

2.5

1.2

temper treatment

p. brown

V (s.m.l)

0

colour

technique

2.5Y8/1.5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= B21

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

245

US 054 PL.PP.054.2

B23

B21

B3

B19

B2

A2

B26

A7

B10 B12

B14

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B28

B17

246

Navkūr Plain

US 055

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

247

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 055 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٥٥

US 055

FIELD NUMBER

S 089 Map 51, No. 59 / p. 290, no. 1288

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٨٨ ‫ رقم‬٢٩٠ ‫ص‬٫ ٥٩ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES

‫گردى ﺋاشى گه وره‬

LOCAL NAME

Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre, other names: TRANSLITERATION Xrāb-ĩ Mustafe, Grd-ĩ Gom-ĩ Birê NAME IN AASI/ASI Ḫrābat Āš-ī Kabīr/Āš-ī al-Kabīr (Ḫrābat)

(‫خرابة آشي كبير؍ آشي الكبير (خرابة‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell with a lower city

LOCALISATION

on a terrace above the stream valley stream (secondary flow), spring

LANDSCAPE SETTING © GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

B

C

D

n n n n

good

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°30'09N 43°44'50E

DMS

LOCATION. On a terrace on the southern bank of the Kārbk stream, at its junction with an anonymous tributary creek, opposite a large spring, some 3 km northeast-north of the township of Dāratû. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is composed of a high mound ca. 18 m high, extending north-south within a bend of the Kārbk stream, and a lower city some 3–4 m high located to the mound’s south, southwest, and west. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.057 ha, B – 0.116 ha, C – 0.222 ha, D – 0.149 ha, amounting to 14% of the site area. Area A covers the damaged northern slope of the high mound, and Area B its eastern slope. Area C is located in the lower town area, directly south of the high mound. Area D is situated on the western limit of the site at the point of its transection by the Kārbk stream. DAMAGES. The high mound is very seriously damaged by digging for clay. The entire northern and eastern slopes of the tell have been damaged from the top to the base, forming irregular steps of differing heights. This activity continues, and, on 13th October 2013, the UGZAR team encountered a man from Dāratû in the company of his wife and two boys, probably grandsons, digging for clay and loading it into the back of a pick-up truck. The top of the high mound displays a number of pits, most probably a result of illicit excavations. The lower town is under cultivation, and the western limit of the site is being cut away by waters of the Kārbk stream.

0387831, 4040437

UTM 38S

364

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dāratû

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery (CORONA, Google Earth, BingMaps), interview DOCUMENTED ON:

6 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project in Year 2013, pp. 15-17, 20. Koliński, R., Insights into the settlement history of Iraqi Kurdistan from the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project, In: K. Kopanias, J. MacGinnis (eds.): The Archaeology of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and Adjacent Regions, Oxford: Archaeopress 2016, pp. 170, 172. Mardas, J., Iraqi Kurdistan’s heritage in the face of regional development: preservation of archaeological sites and damage assessment – first provisional report, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 26/1, 2017, pp. 6-7. PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

NUMBER OF SHERDS

13

33

23

2

2

3

9

2

AREA

1.00

3.74

3.74

1.87

1.87

3.0

3.74

3.74

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

18

19

20

21

248

Navkūr Plain

US 055 DESCRIPTION cont. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. The site was probably occupied since the mid-3rd millennium BC within the area located under the high mound. The site increased in importance during the 2nd millennium BC, when the lower town area was also settled, quite intensively during the early 2nd millennium BC and more extensively during the Mitannian period, this probably enduring into Middle Assyrian times. The entire site

seems to have been occupied again on a limited scale during the Post-Assyrian and Seleucid periods, and was further resettled for a few centuries in Late Sasanian/Early Islamic times. Site US 055 is a hub of a small site cluster (US 053–054, US 056–058), which may well reflect various chronological phases, typically corresponding to one of the periods evidenced on US 055.

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.055.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A3 B2 B4 B5 D26

figurine (?) wheel cone or leg of a vessel cone or leg of a vessel candlestick

terracotta terracotta terracotta terracotta terracotta

ø2.7, h. 8.8 ø6.1, th. 4.8 9.1, ø3.1 9.5 x 1.5-2.9 6.2 x 5.3 x 2.1

base minor damages both ends missing top missing top and most of sides missing

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/C 2/A 3/A 4/A 5/A 6/A 7/D

G.2a Flat grinder M.1a Door socket M.1b Door socket G.2 Flat grinder J.2 Mortar J.? Mortar - unfinished N.1 Pierced stone

basalt limestone sandstone basalt basalt limestone sandstone

[17] x [11] x 5 15 x 14 x 9, ø6 [10] x 15 x 5, ø8.5 30 x 15 x 5 26 x [16] x 18 30 x 16 x 19 n.d.

3/4 missing complete 1/2 missing complete 1/2 missing complete 1/2 missing

PL.MF.055.1

5 cm

0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

B2

D26

B5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A3

B4

249

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 055 PHOTOS Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre seen from west.

Photo by X. Kolińska

Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre seen from east.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

250

Navkūr Plain

US 055 PHOTOS Damages to the northern slope of the high mound.

Photo by X. Kolińska

Damages to the eastern slope of the high mound.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

251

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 055 PHOTOS US 055: the lower city and high mound seen from south.

Photo by X. Kolińska

The high mound of US 055 seen from the westernmost part of the lower city of the site.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

252

Navkūr Plain

US 055 PHOTO Aerial view of US 055 from north.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by J. Mardas

253

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 055 PHOTO Aerial view from east of the damages to the eastern and northern slopes of the high mound of US 055.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by J. Mardas

254

Navkūr Plain

US 055 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.055.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

treatment

A7

8/1

VIII

11.9

0.5

8/1

VIII

5.0

0.2-0.5

l. greenish grey

A11

8/0

VIII

5.4

0.6

17

l. chocolate brown

10YR8/3

PNT+INC

7.5YR4/2

2.5Y8/2

PNT+INC

10YR5/2

V (s.m.l) V (s.m) f. V (s.m) M fs V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) fs

8/1

VIII

13

7.7

0.7-1.0

8/3

VIII

27

4.3

0.7

A24

10/2

IX

6

4.0

0.3

p. brown

A36

8/pc

VIII-IX

15

7.0

1.0

p. grey

A37

8/pc

IX

17

13.6

0.6-1.0

reddish brown

B13

7/4

VII

8.3

0.7-0.9

beige

B17

8/pc

IX

9.4

1.0-1.3

p. greenish brown

B18

8/1

VIII

9.8

1.2

B21 B23

8/pc 8/0

VIII-IX VIII

8.9 10.4

0.7-1.4 1.1

reddish brown buff reddish brown p. brown p. brown

B26

8/0

VIII

6.5

1.3-1.6

p. brown

B27

8/1

VIII

4.1

0.5

buff

C9

16/3

XVI

4.3

1.2

p. greenish l. yellowish p. grey p. brown

V (s.m) s V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) a. M l(t) s V (s.m) M l(t) M l(s) s? V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) fs V (s.m.l)

p. yellow

M l(s.m) fs?

D11

10/11

X

7.7

0.8-1.4

D18

8/1

VIII

11

3.5

0.7-0.9

D28

16/4

XVI

2.9

1.4

colour

out.: WS

A14

10

technique

out.: WS

A15

15

colour

M l(s.m) s V (s.m) f. M fs M l(t.s) a.

reddish brown buff p. greyish buff buff grey

14

forming

th

A8

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l)

0

7.5YR8/3

PNT

0

10YR7/2

PNT

B

2.5YR4/1

GRV

0

2.5Y8/3

PNT

0

10YR8/2

out.: WS

10YR8/2

0

2.5Y8/3

0

2.5Y8/2

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR7/3

0 0

2.5Y8/2 2.5Y8/2

INC

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

RSD+INC

out.: 0 in.: er. 0

7.5YR8/3

W W

5YR6/6

W W

10YR4/1

W W+H W+H

INC

W W+H

PNT

PNT

10YR6/3

W W+H W W

5YR4/4

5Y8/1.5

W H (h.)

0

2.5Y8/2

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

PNT

deco

10YR8/4

GLZ

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W

W+H 2.5YR4/2 out.: GLEY1 5/5G in.: 5YR4/1

W W

255

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 055 PL.DF.055.1

0

5 cm B13

A8

B18

0

5 cm 0

B27

A15

D18

0

5 cm

0

5 cm

5 cm

B23

A7

A36

A14

A11

B26

B17

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

C9

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A37

B21

A24

D11

0

5 cm D28

256

Navkūr Plain

US 055 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.055.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A4

IX

surface break

ø

h

th

28

10.7

1.1

9.6

0.7 h. 3.5

5.8

0.8

A12 A16

VII

A17

IX

24

8.5

1.7-2.5

A57

VIII

13

13.0

0.7

forming treatment

reddish brown buff l. brown buff l. grey l. beige l. reddish brown d. grey l. reddish brown p. green

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) 0 fc

out.: t. bitumen, b. WS in.: t. WS, r. bitumen out.: WS in.: 0 WS

colour

7.5YR8/3

10YR8/4

5Y8/2

M?

0

2.5Y6/2 black

M s u-reddish part.

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

IMP+INC

W

M l(s.m) f. fs V (s)

out.: WS WS

2.5Y8/2 2.5Y8/1.5

IMP INC IMP+ INC+APL CMB MLD MLD

W H

7.5YR7.5/4

1.2

C7 C8

1.8 4.2

1.0 1.1

black overfired p. greenish p. greenish brown p. greenish p. greenish

2.5

0.5

p. brown

M fs

0

2.5Y10/3

5.7 2.1 3.2

0.7 0.4 0.8

p. greyish brown p. grey p. green

M l(s.m) M l(s) M l(s)

out.: WS deco deco

2.5Y8/2 n.d. 2.5Y8/2

13

C14

[19/1]

XVI

C15

[19/1]

XVI

D2 D3 D17 D24

31 XVI

W

0

0.6

13

H CMB

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f.

2.5

XVII XVII

W

out.: WS in.: 0

3.2

17/3 17/3

bitumen

V (s.m.l) a.

C5

C11 C12 C13

RBD+ IMP+PNT

colour

10YR8/2

C6

C10

technique

H RBD+PNT

W H (h.)

1.8

0.7

l. reddish brown

M fs

deco

7.5YR8/4

GLZ

1.8

0.5

0

deco

10YR7/4

GLZ

3.5

0.8

V (s.m.l) M fs q(t) a.

out.: WS

5YR6/5

2.0 2.9

0.9 0.9

M l(s.m) M l(s.m.l)

out.: WS er.

2.5Y8/1.5 2.5Y8/1.5

7.8

1.2

d. buff reddish brown buff reddish brown p. yellowish cream buff grey buff

V (s.m.l) a.

0

7.5YR7/4

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

bitumen

W W M M out.: green in.: p. blue green

W W W

INC+IMP CMB+INC

W W H

257

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 055 PL.DF.055.2

0

5 cm C12

C13

0

5 cm

C14

C7

C10

D3

D17

A16

C15

C11

C8

C5

D2

C6

D24

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0

A12

A17

A4

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

A57

258

Navkūr Plain

US 055 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.055.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

treatment

8/0

VIII

24

4.8

0.8

l. pinkish brown

V (s.m.l)

A11 A15

8/0 8/3

VIII VIII

17 27

5.4 4.3

0.6 0.7

M l(t.s) a. V (s.m) f.

IX

24

8.5

1.7-2.5

VIII

32

14.6

1.1-0.7

28

5.1

0.9

reddish brown grey l. reddish brown d. grey l. reddish brown p. brown p. brown p. grey p. brown l. reddish brown l. greyish brown l. brown t. orange brown d. grey t. orange brown buff

A20

8/1

A50 A53 A55

IX

38

forming

th

A10

A17

10.0

2.2-1.7

IX

43

9.2

2.0

A59

8/0

VIII

25

6.3

1.0-0.7

A61

8/2

VIII

36

10.1

0.9

p. brown

A69

VIII

21

7.0

0.8

B6

IX

21

10.0

1.2-1.9

reddish brown reddish brown d. grey brown reddish l. brown d. buff

B8

8/0

VIII

32

4.2

0.9

C21

12/5

XII

31

2.1

0.7

decoration

temper colour

out.: 0 or er. in.: WS 0 B

technique

10YR8/2

PNT

7.5YR8/3 2.5YR4/1

PNT GRV

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS in.: 0

7.5YR7.5/4

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS?

10YR8/2

V (s.m.l) M fs

colour

5YR5/3

W W W H

PNT

7.5YR4/1

W

in.: WS

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t) a.

out.: WS? er.

5YR6/6 7.5YR8/4

H

V (s.m.l.xl) a.

out. t.: WS

10YR8/2 7.5YR7/6

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs V (s.m.l.xl) a.

0

10YR8/3

PNT

WS

2.5Y8/2

INC

WS

7.5YR7/3.5

NTW

V (s.m.l) a.

0

5YR6/6

H

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

5YR7/5

WS

H n.d.

W W

GRV

W

7.5YR7/3

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

temper treatment

colour

technique

forming

analogy

W

= A20

colour

B9

VIII

25

12.8

1.3-0.9

p. brown l. brown

V (s.m.l.xl)

out.: WS in.: 0 bitumen

10YR8/2

C16

VIII

17

3.0

0.7

p. brown

V (s.m.l)

WS?

10YR8/2

W

= A20

19

3.5

1.0

p. greenish p. pinkish brown

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR8/1.5

W

= A50

W

= A59

W

= B6

D19 A9 B24

8/0

VIII

21

4.2

0.5

l. reddish brown

V (s.m.l)

WS

10YR8/2

IX

39

11.5

1.8

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

INC

PNT

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

n.d

259

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 055 PL.PP.055.1 A15

A10

A50

A59

A11

A69

A20

A61

B8

B6

A55

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

A17

A53

C21

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

260

Navkūr Plain

US 055 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.055.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

30

3.2

0.7

28

15.0

1.1-2.0

A62

VII

46

13.0

3.1-2.1

A64

VII

34

9.2

1.6-1.8

buff

6.2

1.8

brown black

V (s.m.l) xa.

11

3.4

0.4

reddish

M l(s) s M s cs f.

16/9

A47

[4/1]

XVI

B3 B15 B16

16/9

XVI

18

8.5

0.7-0.9

B19

13/1

XIII

22

3.2

0.5

C1

16/6

XVI

22

4.2

1.1

C2

16/6

XVI

22

5.2

1.2

C12

17/3

XVII

13

2.1

0.4

d. reddish brown t. reddish brown l. reddish brown t. reddish brown l. yellow p. brown l. brown p. grey

XII

45

4.7

1.1

buff

C23 D4

31 47

2.6 10.5

1.1 2.1-1.5

D8

21

3.9

0.6

buff

1.3-0.9

buff grey buff

C20

D22

40

4.5

forming treatment

reddish d. brown buff d. grey buff p. greenish

A19

buff p. brown

decoration

temper colour

M s G(s.m)

n.d.

7.5YR5/2

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

5YR7/6

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(m.l) a. cs

0 out.: WS? in.: cracked 0

5Y8/3 10YR8/3

out.: er. in.: 0 0

colour

INC

W H

RSD+IMP PNT

H+SW bitumen

H

black to 10YR7/4

H

5YR7/6

W

5YR4/2

WS in.: P (tr.)

M l(s)

technique

INC

W

5YR7/6

W

M s a.

0

2.5Y7/2

GRV+INC

W

M l(s.m.l) s u-pinkish part.(s.l)

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

GRV+INC

W

M l(s) V (s.m) fc V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs

deco out.: P (tr.) in.: 0 er. out.: WS

n.d.

MLD

M

10YR8/4

INC

W

10YR8/3 10YR8/2

GRV PNT?

0

10YR8/2

in.: WS (tt.)

5YR7/4

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

W H+SW W

RBD

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

D5 D13

period

16/9

UGZAR

XVI VII

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

temper

ø

h

th

16

4.1

0.8

reddish

M l(s) fc f.

0

2.2

r.: p. brown p. pinkish p. brown b.: p. brown

V (s.m.l)

WS in. b.: 0

36

7.7

treatment

colour

7.5YR5/3 2.5Y8/2

technique

INC bitumen

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= B16

H+SW

= A62

colour

261

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 055 PL.PP.055.2 C20

D8

D22

A47

C23

C1

B19

C12

B15

B3

C2

A64

A19

D4

B16

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

A62

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

262

Navkūr Plain

US 055 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.055.3 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

10/14

IX

47

8.7

1.5-1.1

A6

7/4

VII

50

5.6

1.8

l. yellowish green

A28

10/15

IX

47

8.5

1.5

p. brown

54

7.6

2.3-1.2

A29 A41

10/12

X

A58 A65

10/14

B10

8/2

B26

[8/0]

IX VII

52

8.6

1.6-1.3

35

8.2

1.5

36

7.1

1.2

8.1 6.5

33

forming treatment

A1

l. greenish

l. reddish brown l. grey l. reddish brown p. brown l. reddish brown p. grey l. reddish brown

decoration

temper

V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) f. s V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

technique

colour

WS

2.5Y8/2

INC

W

in.: WS

2.5Y8/2

IMP

W

0

2.5Y8/2

RSD+IMP

W

7.5YR8/3

RSD+IMP

W

out.: WS in.: er.

V (s.m.l)

colour

V (s.m.l)

0

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

RSD

W

7.5YR8/3

INC

W

l. reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) f. s f.

WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

1.2

p. yellow p. green beige

V (s.m.l)

0 or er.

10YR8/3

RSD

W

1.3-1.6

p. brown

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t) s

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

RSD+INC

W

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

treatment

A63

10/15

IX

38

5.0

1.0-0.8

A51

10/14

IX

16

4.0

0.7

beige

IX

35

4.4

0.8

pinkish red

D16

temper

l. brown

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) V (s.m) M l(s.m) V (s.m) (l) f. M l(t)

colour

technique

forming

analogy

= A28

colour

WS

10YR7/3

W

0

10YR7/2

W

= A65

out.: WS Ss in.: 0

2.5Y8/1.5

W

= A65

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

263

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 055 PL.PP.055.3 A6

A29

B10

A1

A65

A58

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

A41

B26

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A28

264

Navkūr Plain

US 055 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.055.4 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A2

IX

A4

surface break

ø

h

th

27

15.0

1.1-0.8

IX

28

10.7

1.1

reddish brown buff l. brown

A24

[10/2]

X

6

4.0

0.3

p. brown

A25

8/1

VIII

22

4.2

0.5-0.4

p. brown

A27

10/14

IX

A30 +34

forming treatment

l. brown buff

?

7.3

2.4

12

13.0

1.2-1.0

8.6

1.1

p. brown buff grey buff l. reddish brown l. grey l. reddish brown l. greenish overfired

A49

X

14

A54

VIII

28

7.9

0.7-1.1

A57

VII

13

13.0

0.7

p. green p. grey reddish

A66 B20

8/2 [8/1]

VIII

26 8

7.0 3.2

1.1 0.2-0.3

B27

8/1

VIII

10

4.1

0.5

buff

B28

8/1

VIII-IX

9

5.0

0.4

l. brown

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s)

out.: WS Ss

V (s.m.l)

out.: t. bitumen, b. WS in.: t. WS, r. bitumen

V (s.m) M fs V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l)

colour

technique

2.5Y8/2

RBD+IMP

7.5YR8/3

RBD+ IMP+PNT

W bitumen

W

0

2.5Y8/3

PNT

10YR4/1

W

WS

2.5Y8/3

PNT

7.5YR4/2

W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

IMP+RSD

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

10YR7/4

RBD

V (s.m.l)

WS

10YR7/4

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y7/3

0

5Y8/2

RBD+PNT

2.5Y8/2 5YR7/5

INC+GRV PNT

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. V (s.m.l) M l(s) V (s.m) M l(t) V (s.m) M l(s.m)

colour

0 0? out.: er. in.: 0 out.: WS

H+SW W W W bitumen

W

2.5YR5/4

W W

7.5YR8/3

PNT

5YR4/4

W

10YR8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/2

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A26

period

UGZAR

IX

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

22

7.1

1.2

temper treatment

l. brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. fc

WS Ss

colour

2.5Y8/2

technique

RSD+IMP

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= A4

colour

265

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 055 PL.PP.055.4 A4

BITUMEN BITUMEN

A2

A27

B27

A25

A66

VERY IRREGULAR

A54

B20

A49

B28

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

A57

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A24

A30+34

266

Navkūr Plain

US 055 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.055.5 dimensions

No

A14

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

8/1

A21

8/1

A44

[5b/11]

A48

VIII VIII

VIII

A56 A60

[7/17]

A67

[7/16]

A68

7/18

VII-VIII

surface break

ø

h

th

13

7.7

0.7-1.0

12

7.5

0.7-1.0

14

5.0

0.8

14

7.3

0.9

10

7.6

0.7

p. reddish brown

1.3

reddish brown l. grey reddish brown

M q G(s.m.l)

reddish

8.2

24

5.9

0.7

24

8.3

0.8-1.2

10

3.8

0.4

reddish brown brown reddish brown p. greenish

B25

27

5.0

1.4

l. reddish brown

C17

28

5.4

1.5

C24

16

4.0

0.6

D2

31

3.5

0.8

D7

21

3.7

0.8

11

4.0

0.8

10

4.0

0.6

reddish

13

3.0

0.4

reddish brown

VII

B14

D12

11/8

XI

D14 D20

13/11

XIII

forming treatment

buff p. greyish buff buff l. brown p. brown l. brown t. reddish brown buff t. reddish brown reddish brown

20

greenish yellow overfired t. p. reddish p. brown t. p. reddish reddish brown buff reddish brown l. brown olive overfired

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR7/2

PNT

5YR6/6

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s

0

7.5YR7/5

PNT

5YR6/4-6

W

M l(s.m.l) a. u-black part.(s.m.l)

WS

7.5YR8/4

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f.

out.: WS

7.5YR8/4

H RSD

W

out.: WS

10YR7/2

W

out.: B in.: WS

7.5YR6/4

H

V (s.m) M l(t)

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

W

M q G cs pebbles f.

out.: P in.: WS

7.5YR7/4

H

M l(s.m) a. s V (s.m.l) M l(t)

0

2.5Y8/2

out.: WS Ss

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l)

0?

2.5Y10/2

W

M l(t.s) fs

0

7.5YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l) M fs q(t) a.

out.: WS

5YR6/5

W

WS out.: ? in.: 0

10YR8/3

W

2.5Y7/2

W

WS Ss

7.5YR8/3

W

5YR7/6

W

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s) s V (s.m.l) M l(t) M fs

0

RBD

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

ø

break

h

th

temper treatment

colour

technique

forming

analogy

= A21

colour

A22

8/1

VIII

15

3.3

0.6

l. brown

V (s.m.l)

WS

2.5Y8/3

PNT

7.5YR4/2

W

C4

8/1

VIII

12

3.6

0.7

p. brown

V (s.m.l)

WS? er.

10YR8/3

PNT

10YR4/1

W

= A21

VIII

19

2.7

0.5

l. brown

V (s.m.l)

WS?

10YR8/2

W

= A21

VII

23

6.0

1.0-0.6

brown

M q G(s.m.l.xl) a.

out.: P in.: 0

10YR7/4

H

= A68

D23 B7

7/18

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

267

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 055 PL.PP.055.5 A68

A56

A14

A60

A67

A44

A21

C17

A48

B25

D7

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

D12

D2

D14

D20

B14

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

C24

268

Navkūr Plain

US 055 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.055.6 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

?

5.9

1.2-1.8

8

4.5

0.8-0.6

15

7.9

0.8-1.3

A43

15.5

5.5

1.6-1.4

A46

29

5.1

1.1

A70

3.5

3.1

0.5

A13 A39

VII? [8/8]

A40

VIII

2.5

6.6

0.7-0.9

B1

9

4.5

0.9

B11

buff grey buff p. buff p. grey l. brown p. pinkish brown l. brown buff pinkish brown buff reddish brown p. grey reddish brown buff l. grey buff buff l. brown buff grey buff greyish brown t. buff

IX

7

4.2

0.8

VIII-IX

15

8.0

1.4-2.5

p. brown

B22

5

5.0

0.5-1.0

C3

16

5.5

0.9

l. reddish brown buff greyish brown t. reddish reddish brown t. reddish l. chocolate brown

B12

8/6

C22

XIII

10

3.2

0.6

C25

10/3

IX-X

2

2.6

0.6

D6

8/6

VIII

21

6.1

1.1-1.4

p. brown

VIII

9

2.7

0.7

p. brown

D15 D24

7.8

forming treatment

A71

1.2

D25

24

2.4

1.7-2.1

D27

4.5

3.0

1.2

buff grey buff t. brown black reddish brown l. grey reddish brown

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

10YR8/3

H

M l(s) f. fs

out.: WS

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m) M l(s.m) f.

out.: WS in.: er.

2.5Y8/2

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m.l) a.

out.: WS in.: 0

7.5YR8/3

H?

M q(s.m.l) s

B S or PNT

5YR6/6

M l(t.s.m) fs

WS

10YR8/3

V (s.m.l) M s f.

out.: WS in.: mortar

10YR8/4

H

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l)

WS

2.5Y7/2

W

WS

10YR8/3

H

out.: WS Ss

10YR8/1.5

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) 0 fc V (s) f.? M l(s) q(s.m.l) s a.

PNT?

n.d.

W W SC

out.: WS

10YR8/2

M l(t) fs

out.: WS

7.5YR8/4

M fs(?) V (s.m.l) M u-reddish part.(s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(s)

WS out.: 0 in.: bitumen

10YR8/3

W

2.5Y8/2

W

0

7.5YR8/1

W

V (s.m.l) a.

0

7.5YR7/4

H

V (s.m.l) a. M s u-grey part.(s.m.l)

out.: WS

V (s.m.l) M fs q(t)

0

7.5YR6.5/3

INC

W W

INC

H

5YR7/6

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

A52

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

7

4.0

0.7-1.1

brown l. grey brown

6.5

1.5-2.4

pinkish brown

A45

8/6

VIII-IX

19

C18

8/6

VIII-IX

16

2.1

1.3

7

4.7

0.8-1.4

A42

temper

forming treatment

buff p. brown

colour

technique

analogy

colour

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

7.5YR7/3

H

= B1

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) cs f. V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) s f.

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/2

W

= B12

0

7.5YR8/2

W

= B12

M s l(s) l(l) f. s

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

= B22

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

269

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 055 PL.PP.055.6 C3

A46

A13 B1 D15

A40

D6

BITUMEN INSIDE

A43

B22 D27

B12

C25

A39

B11

A71

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

C22

A70

D24

D25

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

270

Navkūr Plain

US 056

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

271

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 056 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٥٦

NUMBER ON MAP

US 056 S 093

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

٥ ‫گردى ﺋاشى گه وره‬

LOCAL NAME

Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 5

TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

flat settlement

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION

on the lower and upper terrace in a small valley

LANDSCAPE SETTING

spring, stream (secondary flow)

RELATION TO WATER © GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

good

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

n

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°30'19N 43°44'44E

DMS

LOCATION. On and below a terrace on the northern bank of the Kārbk stream, by a major spring, 3.3 km northeast-north of the township of Dāratû. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. A part of the site is located on the lower terrace, north and northeast of the spring, at some distance from the Kārbk stream. The site also encompasses a gentle slope to its north, and a small part of an upper terrace adjacent to the slope. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.396 ha, corresponding to 11% of the site area. The collection area is located on the lower terrace. DAMAGES. The lower part of the site seems to be much eroded. It is under cultivation, but the eastern part of the site is also used as a watering place for sheep. The upper part of the site is damaged by cultivation and irrigation channels, running in places as open waterways and in places on earthen embankments. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. The nature of the Middle Assyrian and Seleucid-period settlement is unclear. The former was probably located within the highest part of the site. The lower part of the site bears clear traces of a medieval settlement (periods 16-18) and of some Late Ottoman-period activity.

0387672, 4040726

UTM 38S

356

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dāratû

IDENTIFICATION transect DOCUMENTED ON:

7 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

NUMBER OF SHERDS

1

1

6

6

3

1

AREA

0.4

0.4

3.52

3.52

3.52

3.52

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

21

272

Navkūr Plain

US 056 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.056.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A27

tobacco pipe

terracotta

3.1 x 0.6, ø2

shank, lower part missing

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/0 2/A 3/A

B.2 Saddle quern D.1 Revolving quern (?) M.1a Door socket

basalt lava limestone

[22.5] x 19 x 7 [15.5] x [15] x ? 19 x 17, ø9

1/2 missing small fragment complete

PL.MF.056.1

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0

5 cm A27

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

273

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 056 PHOTO Aerial view of US 056 from south.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by J. Mardas

274

Navkūr Plain

US 056 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.056.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A7

XVI

surface break

ø

h

th

18

3.9

0.7

A10

16/2

XVI

3.3

0.6

A11

17/3

XVII

2.0

0.7

p. greenish brown

A12

20/3

XX

5.6

1.5

p. brown

A13

18/2

XVIII

4.5

0.7

cream

A14

6.7

1.5

p. greenish

A15

3.7

1.3

buff grey buff

A16

6.4

1.2

chocolate brown

A17 A18

2.7 4.7

0.8 0.9

p. greenish l. greenish

A19

18/2

A20

colour

M b(s.m.l)

out.: 0 in.: P

M b(s.m.l)

out.: WS

7.5YR5/4

V (s) f. M l(t) l(m) f. fs V (s.m.l) M (s.m) V (s) f. M l(t) fs? V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s

out.: deco in.: 0

2.5Y8/1.5

MLD

M

0

2.5Y7/2

INC

NTW

out.: deco in.: 0

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) a. V (s) f? M l(s.m.l) f. fs M fs M l(t.s.m.l) a. V (s) f. M l(s.m) f. fs

10YR5/1.5

H H (h.)

2.5Y8/2

MLD

M

0

2.5Y8/2 7.5YR8/4

INC

H?

out.: WS

7.5YR6/4

INC

H

out.: WS

7.5YR7/3

CMB

NTW

0 or er. 0 out.: deco in.: 0 out.: deco in.: 0

2.5Y8/2 2.5Y7/3

INC RBD+CMB

W W

2.5Y8/2

MLD

M

2.5Y7/2

MLD

M

out.: 0 or er.

2.5Y8/2

CMB

W

2.2

0.7

p. brown

3.3

0.8

d. brown

V (s)

7.3

1.5

p. greenish p. brown

V (s.m.l) f. M l(s.m.l) V (s)? M fs

out.: deco in.: 0

5Y8/2.5

MLD

M fs

deco

10YR8/3

GLZ

M b(s.m.l) u-brown part.

n.d.

2.5Y4.5/1

INC

M b(s.m.l) u-brown part.(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) V (s.m) M fs V (s.m.l)

WS

5YR6/4

H (h.)

WS

5YR6/6

H (h.)

A22

18/2

XVIII

16/4

XVI

4.9

1.3

16/2

XVI

5.2

2.0

5.2

1.3

reddish brown

17/1

XVII

3.7

1.2

l. brown

XVI

4.2

1.3

p. brown

A24 A26

A29

technique

XVIII

A23

A28

colour

XVIII

A21

A25

forming treatment

t. d. brown d. grey t. d. brown black d. brown

decoration

temper

21

3.2

0.5

p. greenish

3.0

0.6

l. yellowish brown d. grey d. brown black

M out.: l. blue in.: turquoise

W H

0 or er.

5Y8/2

H (h.)

0

5Y8/2

H (h.)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

275

US 056 PL.DF.056.1

0 A10

5 cm

A25

A23

A11

A19

A22

0

A28

A13

5 cm A12

A17

A14

A7

A29

A15

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A24

A20

A18

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A26

A16

A21

276

Navkūr Plain

US 056 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.056.1 dimensions

No

A1

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

10/8

A2 A3

17/2

ø

h

th

3.4

0.5

beige

XVII

10

2.3

0.4

p. greenish brown

XVII

9

3.2

0.5

l. grey

12

3.3

0.8

10

2.9

0.5

d. grey reddish l. brown reddish

?

3.6

0.7

X

A4 A5

13/13

surface break

XIII

A6 A7

XVI

18

3.9

A8

XVII

29

5.9

1.7

A9

XVI

13

2.0

0.8-1.0

XVI

21

3.0

0.6

A23

16/4

0.7

forming treatment

l. brown t. d. brown d. grey t. d. brown l. reddish brown l. grey l. orange l. yellowish brown

decoration

temper colour

technique

M l(t.s) s V (s.m) f. M l(t) fs V (s) f. M fs V (s.m.l)

0

10YR8/2

out.: WS

5Y8/1.5

W

0

2.5Y7.5/1

W

WS

7.5YR6/3

H

M l(s)

WS? er.

10YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s

out.: WS

10YR7/4

H

M b(s.m.l)

out.: 0 in.: P

10YR5/1.5

H

M l(s) cs a. u-brown part.(s.m.l)

WS? er.

7.5YR7/3

NTW

M cs/G a.

out.: WS

5YR6/4

M fs

deco

10YR8/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

PNT

colour

7.5YR5/4

W

W GLZ

out.: l. blue in.: turquoise

W

277

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 056 PL.PP.056.1

A23

A2

A5

A4

A3

A7

A8

A6 A1

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A9

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

278

Navkūr Plain

US 057

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

279

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 057 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٥٧

NUMBER ON MAP

US 057 S 091

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

۳ ‫گردى ﺋاشى گه وره‬

LOCAL NAME

Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 3

TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

flat settlement

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION

on a terrace over a small valley

LANDSCAPE SETTING RELATION TO WATER

stream (secondary flow)

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

good

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

n

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°30'02N 43°44'59E

DMS

LOCATION. On a peninsula of the terrace on the southern bank of the Kārbk stream, 50 m south of its bed, some 2.9 km northeast-north of Dāratû. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is located on a spur of a terrace close to the Kārbk stream valley. A scarce sherd scatter is present on the top of the spur, and on its western and northern slopes. AREAS COLLECTED. A – whole site. Several baked brick fragments. DAMAGES. The entire site is under cultivation. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. Small rural settlement with occupation of the Middle Bronze Age and the Hellenistic/ Parthian period. Probably a satellite settlement to site US 055, only 250 m distant.

0388045, 4040210

UTM 38S

350

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dāratû

IDENTIFICATION transect DOCUMENTED ON:

6 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

NUMBER OF SHERDS

3

1

2

AREA

0.32

0.32

0.32

15

16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

18

19

20

21

280

Navkūr Plain

US 057 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.057.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A1 A8

8/pc

VIII-IX

A24

surface break

decoration

temper

forming

ø

h

th

18

2.9

0.8-0.9

buff grey buff overfired

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s)

deco

10YR8/3

18

6.2

0.8-1.4

l. green

V (s.m) M l(t.s)

0

2.5Y8/2

W+H

p. green p. pinkish p. green

V (s.m.l.xl) M l(s) s

0

2.5Y8/2

H

3.4

9.4

3.6

treatment

colour

technique

PNT

colour

n.d.

W

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/A 2/A

M.3a Door socket C.4 Flat quern

terracotta sandstone

[19] x 18 x 6, ø9 [40] x 24 x 12

1/2 missing, reused 1/3 missing

PL.DF.057.1

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0 A1

A8

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm A24

Kārbk Stream Basin

281

US 057 PHOTO Aerial view of Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 3 from southwest.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by J. Mardas

282

Navkūr Plain

US 057 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.057.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A1

VIII

surface break

ø

h

th

18

2.9

0.9-0.8

buff grey buff overfired

A2

15

2.5

0.5

reddish

12

5.2

0.7

A4

27

6.8

1.0

23

4.7

1.2-1.4

10

2.4

0.8

5.2

2.8-4.5

l. brown buff greyish buff l. brown l. grey buff d. buff p. greenish buff p. grey buff

A5

14/12

XIV

A6 A7

VIII

A9

27

A10

8.4

XIV

16 13 27 20 21

3.7 3.7 3.4 4.2 4.5

1.0-0.7 0.8 0.5 0.8 1.0

A19

33

4.5

1.4

A20

21

5.9

1.5

A21

6

3.5

0.6-1.2

45

7.9

1.1-1.3

19

3.5

1.2

13/12

XIII

p. grey l. brown l. greyish brown l. reddish brown l. brown reddish brown d. buff l. greyish brown d. buff l. reddish brown l. brown buff grey buff reddish brown l. brown reddish brown brown

technique

10YR8/3

PNT

10YR7/4-6

RSD

colour

n.d.

W W

10YR7/3

W

7.5YR7.5/4

W

er.

M l(s.m) cs a.

in.: WS

7.5YR7/3

H

M l(s.m.l) a. s cs f.

0

2.5Y8/2

W

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s)

0

2.5Y8/1.5

H+SW?

10YR7/4

W

WS Ss

0.7

colour

M l(s.m) s cs f.

M l(t.s) s

1.1-0.6

[14/7]

WS? er.

M l(s.m) a. s a.

3.7

A22

0

grey chocolate brown grey

6.3

A25

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. fs? M l(s.m) s a. cs f.

brown

18

14/7

deco

2.0-1.4

24

A12 A13 A15 A16 A17

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s)

out.: WS in.: 0

VIII

A11

forming treatment

A3

decoration

temper

10YR8/3

W

out.: WS

5Y8/2

W

WS WS out.: WS? out.: WS out.: WS

10YR8/1.5 7.5YR7/4 7.5YR8/3 10YR8/1.5 7.5YR7/4

H W W W H

M cs

0

7.5YR7/4

H

M l(s.m) s

WS

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l)

0 or er.

10YR8/3

W

M l(s.m) f. s cs f.

out.: WS? er.

7.5YR7/6

W

M cs a.

out.: WS in.: er.

7.5YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s) M G (s.m.l.xl) u-mcolour part. M cs M l(s) f. l(m) s a. M l(s) f. fs a. M q G(s.m.l) a.

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A18

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

13

3.7

1.1

temper treatment

cream

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) f.

0

colour

technique

2.5Y8/2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= A21

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

283

US 057 PL.PP.057.1 A22 A2

A4

A25

A19

A5

A17

A1

A15

A11

A16

A3

A13

A10

A12

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A9

A20

A7 A21 A6

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

284

Navkūr Plain

US 058 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٥٨

NUMBER ON MAP

US 058 S 094

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

no name

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

flat settlement

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

on the edge of a terrace above a small valley

RELATION TO WATER

stream (secondary flow)

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

good

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

B

n n

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION LOCATION. On the northern edge of a terrace, ca. 50 m north of the Kārbk stream, 3.5 km northeast of the township of Dāratû. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. Sherd scatter on the southern slope of the terrace and on its top. Hellenistic sherds recovered exclusively from Area B, located northwest of the prehistoric site. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.237 ha, B – 0.187 ha, amounting to 27% of the site area. DAMAGES. The whole site is under cultivation. A dirt road crosses the site from east to west. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. An important settlement of the Halaf Culture with a large quantity of painted sherds (many left at the site after selection), continuing into the Ubaid period. The Roman/Parthian period settlement was located to the northwest of the prehistoric site, probably representing a small, short-lived farmstead.

36°30'08N 43°45'12E

DMS

0388379, 4040391

UTM 38S

355

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dāratû

IDENTIFICATION transect DOCUMENTED ON:

7 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project in Year 2013, p. 19. Koliński, R., Insights into the settlement history of Iraqi Kurdistan from the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project, In: K. Kopanias, J. MacGinnis (eds.): The Archaeology of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and Adjacent Regions, Oxford: Archaeopress 2016, p. 166.

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

NUMBER OF SHERDS

45

2

2

AREA

1.50

0.75

0.4

15

16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

18

19

20

21

285

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 058 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.058.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A4S

pebble tool

mudstone

7.2 x 5.5 x ?

complete

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/A 2/0 3/B

C.4 Flat quern A. Boulder quern C.3 Flat quern

sandstone basalt sandstone

[22] x [16] x 9.5 [39] x [30] x 16 42 x 19 x 13

1/2 missing sides broken off complete

PL.MF.058.1

0

5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A4S

PHOTO View from the top of the site towards US 053–055, with Ğabal Maqlūb in the background.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by X. Kolińska

286

Navkūr Plain

US 058 PHOTO US 058 seen from northwest.

Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

287

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 058 PHOTO Aerial view from west of the section of the Kārbk valley with sites US 055, US 057, and US 058.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by J. Mardas

288

Navkūr Plain

US 058 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.058.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

forming treatment

A1

2/1

II

5.2

0.9

buff l. grey / l. grey reddish grey grey l. brown p. pinkish l. brown buff l. reddish brown

A2

2/1

II

3.2

0.4

A3

2/1

II

4.2

0.7

A4

2/1

II

5.9

0.8

A5

2/1

II

5.1

0.5

l. grey

A6 A7

2/1 2/1

II II

3.1 4.4

0.5 0.5

l. orange orange t. l. brown / l. pinkish core

PNT

5YR3/2

H

M l(t.s.m.l) a.

WS (tt.)

10YR7.5/2

PNT

7.5YR5/1

H

M l(s.m) f. fs u-pinkish part.(s.m.l) f.

out.: WS (tt.) in.: 0

H

M l(s.m.l) u-red part.(s.m.l) f. V (s) f. M fs M l(t) fs u-brown part.(s.m) f. M l(s.m) f.

II

6.6

1.0

II

4.0

0.7

l. yellow

A10

2/1

II

5.2

1.0

l. reddish brown

A11

2/1

II

5.5

0.9

l. brown

A12

2/1

II

5.6

0.7

buff

V (s)? M l(t.s.m) u-brown part.(s)

WS (tt.)

M l(s.m) u-red part.(s.m.l)

out.: WS (tt.) in.: 0

M s f. u-red part.(s.m.l) a.

2/1

II

5.4

0.6

II

3.9

1.0

orange

A31

2/1

II

7.0

1.0

A34

2/1

II

5.5

0.9

A38

2/1

II

18

3.5

0.5

A39

2/1

II

2.5

2.4

0.8

p. grey / beige core t. l. reddish brown buff t. l. reddish brown l. reddish brown / in places p. reddish brown core brick red

A40

2/1

II

17

1.4

0.6

buff

A41 A42 A46 A49

2/1 2/1 2/1 2/1

II II II II

36 14

4.4 3.9 4.0 2.0

1.1 0.5-0.9 0.7 0.4

A52

2/1

II

10

3.2

0.4

23

buff reddish brown buff l. reddish brown p. brown p. grey / p. yellow p. grey

M u-brown&red part.(s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: scr. out.: WS (tt.) in.: 0 out.: WS (tt.) out.: WS (tt.) out.: WS in.: scr. out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS (tt.)

2/1

2/1

colour

7.5YR8/3

2/1

A17

technique

WS (tt.)

A8

A16

colour

M l(t) fs

A9

t. orange l. grey t. orange

decoration

temper

M fs u-red part.(s.m.l) V (s) f. M l(t.s.m) u-reddish part.(s.m.l) M fs V (s) M fs u-reddish part.(s.m.l)

out.: WS (tt.)

2.5Y8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/4

10YR8/4

PNT

5YR4/4

H

2.5Y8/1.5

PNT

5YR5/1

H

10YR8/4 10YR8/3

PNT PNT

2.5YR5/6 10YR5/3

H H

10YR8/2

PNT

10YR4/2

H

5Y8/3

PNT

10YR4/2

H

10YR8/3

PNT

7.5YR5/4

H

10YR8/3

PNT

2.5Y4/1

H

7.5YR8/3

PNT

10YR4/2

H H

2.5Y8/2

PNT

2.5Y5/2

7.5YR8/3

PNT

2.5YR4/6

H

WS (tt.)

2.5Y8/3

PNT

5YR4/2

H

V (s.m) f. M l(s) f.

out.: WS (tt.)

10YR8/3

PNT

7.5YR5/6

H

M l(t) fs?

out.: er. in.: WS (tt.)

7.5YR8/3

PNT

7.5YR5/4

H

M l(t) a. s V (s)? M l(s) f. u-red part.(t.m) M l(t.s) fs f. u-brown part.(s.m) M l(t) a. M l(s.m) M l(t) a. s

0

2.5YR6/6

PNT

2.5YR3/6

H

in.: WS (tt.)

10YR8/4

PNT

7.5YR4/2

H

WS 0 or er. WS (tt.) WS

10YR8/3 10YR7/4 10YR7/4 10YR7/4

PNT PNT PNT PNT

7.5YR3/1 7.5YR3/1 5YR4/2 7.5YR4/3

H H H H

M l(t) fs

WS (tt.)

10YR4/3

PNT

7.5YR4/2

H

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

289

US 058 PL.DF.058.1

0 A49

A6

A17

A16

A2

A1

A42

A7

A4

A41

A11

A40

A9

A38

A52

A3

A46

A12

A10

A8

A34

A39

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A5

5 cm

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A31

290

Navkūr Plain

US 058 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.058.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A22

surface break

ø

h

decoration

temper

forming

th

treatment

colour

technique

19

6.9

1.0

l. chocolate brown

M l(s.m.l.xl) G (s.m.l)

WS

10YR7/4

INC

A33

2/1

II

27

6.2

0.8

l. brown

M l(t) u-red part.(s) f.

out.: WS (tt.)

10YR8/3

PNT

14

2.4

0.9

reddish

M l(s.m) f.

WS

5.4

0.8

buff

M l(s) fs q f. u-brown part.(s.m.l)

out.: WS (tt.)

4.5

0.8

l. brown / l. greyish brown

M l(s) fs

WS (tt.)

A35

2/1

II

A36

2/1

II

A43

2/1

II

25

7.5YR8/4

PNT

7.5YR8/3.5

PNT

10YR8/3

PNT

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

colour

H out.: 10YR4/2 in.: 10YR4/2 7.5YR6/1 out.: 10YR3/2 in.: 5YR5/6 out.: 10YR4/2 in.: 7.5YR6/6 10YR3/1 10YR4/4

H H H H

291

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 058 PL.DF.058.2

0 A35

A43

5 cm A36

A33

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A22

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

292

Navkūr Plain

US 058 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.058.1 dimensions

No

A13

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

[2/1]

III

surface break

ø

h

th

16

4.3

1.0

p. brown reddish brown brown reddish brown / greyish brown

8

5.9

1.1

A18

21

5.2

0.9

A20

13

2.3

0.5

buff

A21 A22 A23 A24

21 19 6 12

4.6 6.9 3.2 6.1

1.2 1.0 0.7 0.7

brown l. chocolate brown p. grey reddish brown reddish brown l. reddish brown reddish brown buff

II

A28

[4/17]

24

8.4

1.2

A30

2/1

II

11

3.2

0.6

A31

2/1

II

23

7.0

1.0

A33

2/1

II

27

6.2

0.8

A37

2/1

II

19

5.2

0.7

A38

2/1

II

18

3.5

0.5

A43

2/1

II

23

4.5

0.8

A44

2/1

II

24

3.5

0.8

A48

2/1

II

18

3.3

0.8

A50

2/1

II

35

2.7

0.7

B2

14/10

XIV

15

2.5

0.7

B3

14/8

XIV

39

3.0

1.2

forming treatment

A15

2/1

decoration

temper colour

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) fs

0

M l(s.m) s/G cs f.

out.: WS in.: 0

7.5YR7/5

in.: WS (tt.)

10YR7/4

0 0 or er. WS WS out.: WS (tt.)

V (s.m) M l(t.s) f. q(s) V (s.m) f. M l(t) fs M l(s.m) fs q f. pebbles f. M l(s.m.l.xl) G(s.m.l) M fs M l(s.m) f. fs

5Y8/3

technique

colour

PNT

7.5YR4/3

H

PNT (tr.)

7.5YR4/1

H

10YR8/3

H

10YR6/2 10YR7/4 10YR7/3 7.5YR8/3

INC PNT PNT

7.5YR5/1 5YR5/6

NTW H H H

H

M l(s) s cs(xl) f. q(s) f.

WS

10YR7/4

M l(s.m) f. fs u-reddish part.

WS

10YR8/4

PNT

5YR4/2

H

p. grey / beige core

M s f. u-brown part.(s.m.l) a.

WS (tt.)

2.5Y8/3

PNT

5YR4/2

H

l. brown

M l(t) u-reddish part.(s) f.

out.: WS (tt.)

10YR8/3

PNT

out.: 10YR4/2 in.: 10YR4/2 7.5YR6/1

H

M l(t.s) fs

out.: WS (tt.)

7.5YR8/3

PNT

out.: 5YR4/3 in.: 10YR4/2

H

M l(t) fs?

out.: er. in.: WS (tt.)

7.5YR8/3

PNT

7.5YR5/4

M l(s) fs

WS (tt.)

10YR8/3

PNT

t. l. reddish brown l. grey t. l. reddish brown l. reddish brown p. greyish brown l. reddish brown l. brown / l. greyish brown p. greenish l. brown / l. brown reddish reddish d. reddish brown grey reddish brown

NTW

H

M l(s.m) l(l) f.

WS

5Y8/2

PNT

10YR3/1 10YR4/4 7.5YR3/1

M fs

WS (tt.)

7.5YR7/4

PNT

7.5YR4/3

M l(t) f.

WS (tt.)

7.5YR8/5

PNT

5YR4/1

M u-grey part.(s.m)

0

7.5YR5/2

W

M l(s) s a.

WS

10YR7/4

W

H H H H

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

ø

break

h

th

temper

forming treatment

colour

technique

analogy

colour

A45

2/1

II

13

4.1

0.8

p. grey

M l(t.s) fs f. q

WS

2.5Y8/3

PNT

7.5YR4/1

H

= A24

A46

2/1

II

36

4.0

0.7

buff

M l(s.m)

WS (tt.)

10YR7/4

PNT

5YR4/2

H

= A30

A49

2/1

II

14

2.0

0.4

l. reddish brown

M l(t) a. s

WS

10YR7/4

PNT

7.5YR4/3

H

= A30

M l(t) fs

WS (tt.)

10YR4/3

PNT

7.5YR4/2

H

= A30

M l(t.s) fs a.

0 or er.

2.5Y7.5/2

bitumen

H?

= A33

M l(t.s) u-brown part.(s.m)

WS

10YR8/3

PNT

7.5YR3/2

H

= A33

M u-brown part. (s.m.l)

WS (tt.)

2.5Y8/2

PNT

7.5YR3/2

H

= A33

5Y8/2

NTW

= A40

10YR7/2

H

= A43

A52

2/1

A19

II

10

3.2

0.4

p. brown p. grey / p. yellow p. grey

II

9

2.1

0.6

p. grey buff reddish buff p. brown pinkish p. brown

A47

2/1

II

16

4.5

0.8

A51

2/1

II

14

2.5

0.6

A26

II

23

2.1

0.9

p. brown

M fs

WS

A32

II

24

5.3

0.9

beige

V (s) f. M l(s.m) a. s

out.: 0 in.: WS (tt.)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

293

US 058 PL.PP.058.1 A20

A23

A30

A43

A38

A48

A31

A33

A50

A37

A21

A44

A22

A15

A18

B3

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

A28

B2

A14

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A13

Navkūr Plain

294

US 058 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.058.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

18

3.7

0.8

l. brown l. grey l. brown

V (s.m) M l(t.s) fs q(s)

A25

13

1.0

0.7

buff

M l(t.s) fs

A27

?

6.4

1.2

A29

13

5.7

0.7

A14

[2/1]

III

decoration

temper

forming treatment

out.: WS

buff / M l(s.m) s cs f. reddish core l. brown / M l(t.s) fs reddish brown core

out.: WS Ss (tt.) in.: bitumen out.: R in.: WS (tt.) out.: WS in.: 0

colour

10YR8/2

technique

PNT

colour

7.5YR4/2

2.5Y8/2

H NTW

10YR8/3

H

10YR8/2.5

PNT

7.5YR5/4

H

A35

2/1

II

14

2.4

0.9

reddish

M l(s.m) f.

WS

7.5YR8/4

PNT

A39

2/1

II

2.5

2.4

0.8

brick red

0

2.5YR6/6

PNT

A40

2/1

II

17

1.4

0.6

buff

in.: WS (tt.)

10YR8/4

PNT

7.5YR4/2

9

3.6

0.4-0.6

M l(t) a. s V (s)? M l(s) f. u-red part.(t.m) (s) f. M l(s) s a.

out.: 10YR3/2 in.: 5YR5/6 2.5YR3/6

WS

10YR8/3

W

30

5.8

1.8

V (s.m.l) M pebbles f.

0

7.5YR7/4

W

27

4.8

1.6

V (s.m.l) fc

er.

10YR7/3

W

V (s.m) f. M l(s) f. s

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

W

B1 B4 B5 B11

[5b/1]

5.5

1.8

0.9

brown reddish brown l. grey reddish brown t. buff grey greyish brown p. brown

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

H H H

Kārbk Stream Basin

295

US 058 PL.PP.058.2 A35

A24

B5

B1

B4

A40

A25

A27 A29

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

A39

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B11

296

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY US 059 – US 061

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

297

Kārbk Stream Basin

Aerial and satellite imagery

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

SATELLITE IMAGERY US 059 – US 061

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

298

Aerial and satellite imagery AERIAL IMAGERY SATELLITE IMAGERY

SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Navkūr Plain

299

Kārbk Stream Basin

Aerial and satellite imagery SATELLITE IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

300

Navkūr Plain

US 059

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

301

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 059 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٥٩

NUMBER ON MAP

US 059 S 087

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

٣ ‫گردى ﺋاشى كچكه‬

LOCAL NAME

Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke 3

TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

flat settlement

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION

on a terrace above a small valley

LANDSCAPE SETTING RELATION TO WATER

stream (secondary flow)

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

good

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

 GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

DESCRIPTION 36°29'56N 43°46'01E

DMS

LOCATION. On the edge of a terrace over the Kārbk stream, on its northern bank, ca. 300 m west of US 060 and ca. 3.8 km northeast of the Dāratû township. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The settlement is clearly delimited by the terrace border on the south and a depression on the east separating this site from site US 060. The other limits were determined by the presence of sherds in the fields. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.442 ha, constituting 33% of the site area, covered with a greater sherd concentration on the surface. DAMAGES. The site is under cultivation. Its southern portion is cut by an irrigation channel running within a ditch from west to east. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. Small settlement active during the Late Bronze Age. The same period is evidenced at site US 060 lying only ca. 100 m to the east. It is possible that US 059 constituted a suburb or a dunnu settlement dependent on the former, larger site.

0389578, 4039995

UTM 38S

344

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dāratû

IDENTIFICATION car survey DOCUMENTED ON:

5 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project in Year 2013, pp. 18-19.

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

NUMBER OF SHERDS

3

13

AREA

1.33

1.33

11

12

13

14

15

16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

18

19

20

21

302

Navkūr Plain

US 059

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

303

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 059

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

304

Navkūr Plain

US 059 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.059.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A1 A35

box (?) andiron/eye idol

bone terracotta

4.4 x 4.2 x 0.9 4.9 x 2.8 x 3.9

fragment rings on the top broken off

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/A 2/A

O.1a Pestle G.2a Flat grinder

sandstone basalt

[12.5] x 8 x 5.5 [16] x 16 x 4.5

1/2 missing 1/2 missing

PL.MF.059.1

0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm A35

305

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 059 PHOTOS Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke 3, seen from the top of US 058.

Photo by J. Mardas

View from the top of Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke 3 towards US 058.

Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

306

Navkūr Plain

US 059 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.059.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

39

5.2

1.2

red brown brown red brown

10/14

IX

A4

10/8

X

4.5

0.4

l. brown

A5 A7

10/8 10/10

X IX

33

2.5 6.5

0.5 1.2

?

8.7

2.5

l. brown l. brown green buff green buff pinkish brown

A8 A9

IX

A11+20 A12

10/6

X

V (s.m.l) V (s.m) V (s.m.l) a. M l(m) f.

l. brown green

A15

10

3.1

1.1

A18

21

4.8

1.4

red reddish brown red green

A21

10/10

X

36

4.4

1.0

green

A23

10/10

X

19

3.5

0.9

green

A24

10/9

X

9

9.9

1.5

A25 A29

10/10 10/5

X X

21 15

3.5 4.7

0.9 0.9

green l. brown green buff

A30

8

3.4

0.8

l. brown

A31

11

5.3

1.5

green greyish green

A32

14

3.5

0.7

red brown

A33

34

4.9

1.4-1.6

33

4.0

1.1

greyish buff

3

3.1

0.8

buff

2.5

2.7

0.7

l. brown

11

5.2

0.9

23

3.5

0.8

10/5

X

A42

l. green

green l. brown brown l. brown buff

out.: WS in.: Ss Ss in.: bitumen WS Ss

V (s.m) a.

green

1.0

A39

WS

1.4 1.0

A37

V (s.m.l) M l(l) s

1.7

2.7

X

out.: Ss in.: 0 Ss WS Ss?

8.1 3.8

10/10

V (s) M l(s.m) M l(s) V (s.m.l) a.

3.0

8

[10/3]

out.: Ss in.: 0

6

25

A34

V (s.m) M l(s)

55

A13

A36

forming treatment

A3

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

10YR7/3

W

2.5Y8/3

W

2.5Y7/3 10YR7/4

W W

5Y8/2

APL

W

RBD+INC

W

10YR8/3 5Y8/3

W

10YR8/3

W

0 WS?

2.5Y8/3

W SC

V (s.m) M l(s.m) f.

out.: Ss in.: 0

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m) V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m) M l(m.l) V (s.m) V (s.m) V (s.m) M l(l) f.

0

2.5Y8/3

W

0

2.5Y8/3

W

WS

2.5Y7/3

W

5Y8/2

W

2.5Y7/3 5Y8/2

W W

out.: Ss in.: 0 WS 0

Ms V (s.m) M l(m.l) f. V (s.m) f. Ms V (s.m) M g(l) f. V (s.m) V (s) M l(s)

Ss

5Y8/2

W

Ss

5Y8/2

W

WS Ss

2.5Y8/3

W

5Y8/3

W

0

10YR7/4

W

Ss

2.5Y8/3

W

0

10YR8/3

W

V (s)

0

5Y8/2

W

V (s.m)

Ss

2.5Y7/2

W

WS

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A26 A16

period

10/14 10/10

UGZAR

IX X

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

52

4.7

1.2

25

3.4

0.9

A14

10/9

X

10

3.8

1.7

A22

10/5

X

15

2.8

0.9

temper treatment

l. brown l. brown buff l. brown d. brown green d. brown l. green

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

V (m) M l(m.l) voids

0

2.5Y8/3

W

= A3

V (m.l) Ms

0

2.5Y8/3

W

= A21

V (m.l)

0 out.: bitumen (tr.)

5Y8/2

W

= A24

V (s.m)

0

5Y8/3

W

= A29

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

307

US 059 PL.PP.059.1 A21

A25

A23

A33

A42

A7

A12

A8

A18

A34

A11+20

A3

A29

A32

A39

A4 A36

A9

A37

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

A5

A30 A13 A24

STRING CUT

A31 A15

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

308

Navkūr Plain

US 060

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

309

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 060 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٦٠

US 060

FIELD NUMBER

S 085 Map 51, No. 58 / p. 290, no. 1287

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٨٧ ‫ رقم‬٢٩٠ ‫ص‬٫ ٥٨ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES

‫گردى ﺋاشى كچكه‬

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION

Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke Ḫrābat Āš-ī Ṣaḡīr/Āš al-Ṣaḡīr (Ḫrāba)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫خرابة آشي صغير؍ آش الصغير (خرابه‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell with a lower city

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

LOCALISATION

LANDSCAPE SETTING

on the edge of a terrace over a small valley

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED

stream (secondary flow)

WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

350

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dāratû

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery (CORONA, Google Earth), interview DOCUMENTED ON:

5 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project in Year 2013, pp. 15-16. Koliński, R., Insights into the settlement history of Iraqi Kurdistan from the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project, In: K. Kopanias, J. MacGinnis (eds.): The Archaeology of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and Adjacent Regions, Oxford: Archaeopress 2016, p. 166. Mardas, J., Iraqi Kurdistan’s heritage in the face of regional development: preservation of archaeological sites and damage assessment – first provisional report, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 26/1, 2018, pp. 814, 816. PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 3

4

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

LOCATION. The site is located within a shallow depression of the terrace, on the northern bank of the Kārbk stream, ca. 4 km northeast of the township of Dāratû and 1.5 km northwest of the village of Bxrāūa. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is composed of a high conical mound in the east and a rectangular lower city area located immediately to the west, rising ca. 1-2 m above the surface of the terrace. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.084 ha, B – 0.21 ha, C – 0.142 ha, amounting to 11.5% of the site area. Area A is located on the northern slope of the mound, seriously damaged by digging for clay. Area B is located in the lower city, ca. 100 m west of the high mound, and Area C is located on the southern slope of the high mound, including its base. DAMAGES. The high mound is seriously damaged by digging. Its eastern slope displays two large trenches used for extracting clay. On the top and on the western slope, there are numerous smaller, shallow pits, most probably the result of illicit excavations. The entire lower city is under cultivation. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. An important prehistoric settlement forming the hub of a small settlement cluster (composed of sites US 059, US 060, and US 061). US 061 is prehistoric (Hassuna and Late Chalcolithic) in date, leaving the question open as to whether both sites were occupied at the same time, or the settlement was moved from one place to another. 3rd millennium BC-sherds suggest a limited occupation during this period, but evidence of the 2nd millennium-settlement is rich.

0389867, 4039937

UTM 38S

2

B

 

DESCRIPTION 36°29'54N 43°46'12E

DMS

1

A



good

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

NUMBER OF SHERDS

2

10

4

3

1

2

17

20

8

11

4

2

AREA

1.2

1.2

1.2

1.2

0.6

1.2

1.2

3.78

3.78

3.78

3.78

3.78

15

16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

18

19

20

21

310

Navkūr Plain

US 060 DESCRIPTION cont. Some sherds collected in the lower city may testify to a limited use of this area already during the Bronze Age. A Late Bronze Age settlement is evidenced at site US 059, ca. 100 m towards the west. The lower city was certainly inhabited during the

Neo-Assyrian period, and settled again in the Seleucid period; both of these periods are also present on the high mound. Two sherds dated to the Parthian period mark the final abandonment of the site.

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.060.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

B29 C1S

wheel blade

terracotta flint

7.4 x 4.5 x 1.8 2.9 x 2.5 x 0.4

broken on sides section of blade

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/B 2/B 3/C 4/A 5/A

C.? Flat quern B.2 Saddle quern G.2 Flat grinder C.4 Flat quern C.4 Flat quern

basalt basalt sandstone basalt conglomerate

[19] x [8] x 3 [28] x 17 x 8 [16] x 15 x 6 [22] x 16 x 6 [20] x [15] x 8

small fragment 1/3 missing 1/2 missing one end missing 2/3 missing

PL.MF.060.1

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

C1S

0

B29

5 cm 0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

311

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 060 PHOTOS Aerial view of the high mound of US 060 from northeast.

US 060 seen from west, the area of the lower town in the foreground.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by J. Mardas

Photo by D. Piasecki

312

Navkūr Plain

US 060 PHOTO US 060 seen from south.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

313

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 060 Photo by D. Piasecki

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

314

Navkūr Plain

US 060 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.060.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

17

9.0

0.9-1.5

7.0

0.7

9.9

0.9-1.2

technique

colour

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/3

p. grey

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. s f.

0

2.5Y8/2

t. pinkish l. yellowish green t. pinkish

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/3

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) f. fs V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) f. M l(s.m.l) f.

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

INC+IMP

10YR8/3

PNT

7.5YR3/1

W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

PNT

5YR4/1

W

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

5YR7/6

INC

V (s.m) M l(s.m) f. q(t)

WS

5YR8/4

PNT

2.5YR3/3

SW?

WS

2.5Y8/3

PNT

7.5YR4/2

SW?

WS

2.5Y8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/1

NTW

WS

10YR8/3

PNT

7.5YR4/2

H

V (s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f.

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

PNT

5YR6/4

W

in.: WS (tt.)

2.5Y8/2

PNT

5YR4/1

NTW

V (s.m)

WS

10YR8/3

PNT

5YR5/1

W?

VIII-X

A53

3/1

III

A54

10/11

VIII-X

11.0

1.0

p. brown

A66

8/1

VIII

5.2

1.0-1.3

p. brown

C3

3/1

III

4.2

0.8

p. brown

C9

1/0

I

5.1

1.2

C26

3/1

III

13

4.2

0.6

C28

3/1

III

25

5.2

0.5

l. brown

C53

3/1

III

4.9

1.0

C54

3/1

III

5.3

1.2-0.7

buff d. grey reddish brown grey reddish brown

C62

8/1

VIII

2.3

0.8

buff r.: buff p. grey buff b.: buff p. grey l. reddish brown

C63

3/1

III

4.2

0.8

p. greenish

C72

3/5

III

3.0

0.7

l. grey d. buff l. grey

18

colour

l. brown brown

10/11

A55

forming treatment

A18

15

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) a. V (s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(s) l(m) f.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W+H PNT

10YR5/2

H W W

H

Kārbk Stream Basin

315

US 060 PL.DF.060.1

0

5 cm C9

C3

C28

A53

C72

C53

C26

C63

C54

0

5 cm 5 cm

0 C62

A66

0

5 cm

A55

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A54

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A18

316

Navkūr Plain

US 060 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.060.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A51 A63

10/2

X

2.2 7.1

0.5 0.3-0.5

B22

13/4

XIII

2.3

0.5

B24

4.5

0.5

B25

5.8

1.2

B27 B30 C1

10/2

X

3.7

0.4

3.5 8.1

0.7 1.9-2.3

C2

6.4

1.1

C35

4.9

1.1

4.1

0.9

C56

VIII

C57

3.5

0.8

C69

3.2

1.2

forming treatment

l. brown greyish brown reddish buff reddish buff brown p. brown brown buff reddish l. yellowish brown l. brown l. reddish brown p. brown l. brown l. reddish brown buff p. grey buff t. reddish brown d. brown t. reddish brown

decoration

temper colour

NT+GRV? PNT

colour

M l(t) fs M l(t) fs?

0? out.: WS

M s f.

out.: WS in.: 0

M l(s) s

0

7.5YR8/4

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR8/3

out.: WS

7.5YR8/4

0 out.: WS

10YR8/3 10YR8/3

out.: WS

10YR8/3

GRV

W

out.: WS

10YR8/3

INC

W

V (s.m.l) f. M l(t) M fs V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s) u-red part.(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(s) f.

10YR8/3 2.5Y8/1

technique

7.5YR7/3 7.5YR3/3

5YR6/4

W W W W

RSD+IMP INC+ IMP+PNT PNT RBD

W bitumen

W

7.5YR4/2

W W

0

10YR8/3

PNT

2.5YR5/4

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t)

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

PNT

2.5YR5/4

W

M q G(s.m.l) u-grey part.(s.m)

0

7.5YR6/4

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

H

Kārbk Stream Basin

317

US 060 PL.DF.060.2

5 cm

0 B30

A63

B22

C69

A51

C56

C1

B27

C2

C57

5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0

B24

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

C35

B25

318

Navkūr Plain

US 060 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.060.3 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

B20

6.5

0.7

l. brown

B21

8.7

2.5

l. chocolate brown

B23

7.2

1.0

l. brown

C49 C70 C73

1/0

I 1.5

5.0

1.2

3.1

0.3-0.9

6.2

0.6-1.3

forming treatment

l. reddish brown grey t. reddish brown reddish brown grey reddish brown l. green

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

M l(s.m.l) fs? V (s.m.l) M l(t) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

0

7.5YR8/2

0 Ss

10YR8/2

out.: WS

10YR/3

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

M q G(s.m.l)

0

5YR7/4

H (h.)

M fs a.

0

2.5Y8/3

W+H (h.)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W+H INC (secondary)

H? W

INC

H

Kārbk Stream Basin

319

US 060 PL.DF.060.3

0 C70

C49

B23

5 cm

B20

C73

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

B21

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

320

Navkūr Plain

US 060 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.060.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A4

15

4.3

0.9-1.2

41 27

6.4 4.6

1.3 0.7

41

6.1

1.0

VIII

A44 A50 A58

31 8/0

VIII

A61

6/5

VI

C4

[4/17]

5.6

0

10YR8/4

W

WS

5YR7/6

H

WS

7.5YR8/3

V (s.m.l) M l(t) a.

0.3

5.3

1.2

reddish brown

V (s.m.l)

l. reddish brown reddish brown grey reddish brown

V (s.m.l)

4.2

0.6

13

4.2

0.6

C28

3/1

III

25

5.2

0.5

IV

25

3.7

0.8-1.2

V

20

2.8

0.9

VIII

19

3.4

0.6

C65

VII-VIII

25

7.5

1.4-1.7

III

18

3.0

0.7

C78

4/18

IV

31

4.7

0.7-1.0

C79

4/18

IV

20

2.5

0.7

?

0

2.5YR5/6

GLEY1 7/10Y RBD?

out r.: P (tr.) in.: WS (tt.) WS

V (s.m) M l(s.m) f. q(t)

PNT

WS

W W

10YR8/3

W?

10YR8/2

PNT

10R5/3

H

5YR8/4

PNT

2.5YR3/3

SW?

2.5Y8/3

PNT

7.5YR4/2

SW?

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) a.

WS

V (s.m.l) a. M l(m.l) f. fs f.

out.: WS

7.5YR7/6

H

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

7.5YR8/6

NTW

V (s.m.l)

er.

2.5Y8/2

PNT

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s)

0

10YR8/3

INC

V (s.m)

WS

10YR8/3

PNT

reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

WS (tt.) in.: Ss

7.5YR8/2

W

t. cream buff t. cream

V (s.m) f. M fs

WS

10YR8/3

W

l. brown

C38

3/5

W W

3.5

28

C72

H

2.5Y7/2 2.5Y8/3

11

III

5b/4

7.5YR7/4

0 0 Ss

37 III

colour

0 or er.

1.0

3/1

technique

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) cs f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) pebbles f.

7.4

3/1

C31

buff

colour

V (s.m.l) a.

29

C15

C30

t. reddish brown grey greenish grey l. reddish brown t. l. reddish brown grey t. l. reddish brown t. reddish brown l. pinkish brown t. reddish brown d. bluish grey overfired

1.3

C26

forming treatment

A7 A27

decoration

temper

buff grey buff reddish brown l. grey p. brown buff p. reddish brown l. grey d. buff l. grey

2.5YR5/4 / 7.5YR5/1

W W

5YR5/1

W?

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

A3 C75

UGZAR

VIII 4/18

IV

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

34

4.8

1.3-0.9

27

3.1

0.8

temper treatment

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

l. reddish brown

M l(s) s a.

0

7.5YR7/4

W

= A58

buff l. grey buff

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. fs

in.: WS

7.5YR8/4

W

= C78

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

321

US 060 PL.PP.060.1 C26

C28

C72

C15

C78

C79

C30

C4

C31

A50

A27

A61

C38

A58

A44

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A4

C65

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A7

322

Navkūr Plain

US 060 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.060.2 dimensions

No

A19 A20

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø

h

th

21 22

5.5 3.5

0.9 0.8

11/0

XI

47

5.2

0.7

B17

11/0

XI

39

5.0

0.9

B19

11/1

XI

25

2.0

0.7

2.7 4.0

0.4 0.7

35

4.7

1.7

16

3.5

0.5

A32

30

5.1

0.9

A35

17

3.5

1.0

IX

28

8.7

1.0

VIII

33

3.3

0.9

A41

XI

10/13

A64

C8 C13

11/12

XI

23 17

C16

11/1

XI

23

3.4

0.7

l. reddish brown

23

3.3

1.0

l. reddish brown

C20 C42 C48

10/6

C58

10/10

C64

forming treatment

B12

A21 A29

35

3.9

1.3

X

35

4.9

0.9-1.3

X

28

3.5

1.1

IX

25

7.0

2.1

p. grey d. grey p. grey l. buff l. pinkish buff l. brown d. grey l. brown

decoration

temper

p. greenish buff beige t. reddish brown brown l. greyish brown grey t. l. pinkish brown grey chocolate brown l. brown chocolate brown greyish green buff p. grey p. pinkish buff l. orange brown p. grey l. orange brown t. orange brown t. orange p. brown p. brown

10/10

IX X

surface break

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l)

0 in.: WS Ss

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs

colour

technique

colour

2.5Y8/2 2.5Y8/2

RBD

W W

out.: WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

INC

W

0 out.: P in.: er.

10YR8/2

W

2.5Y6/1

W

V (s.m.l) a.

0

10YR7/2

H

V (s.m.l) f. M l(t.s) a. fs

0

5Y7/6

W

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y4/1

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s)

in.: WS

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l)

0

7.5YR8/4

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t)

WS

7.5YR8/4

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) f. M l(s) fs V (s.m.l) f. M l(t)

0? out.: WS

2.5Y8/3 7.5YR7/4

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

2.5Y7/2

H

WS

10YR8/4

W

in.: WS

10YR8/3

W

0

5YR6/6 2.5Y4/1

H

V (s.m) M l(s) s u-red part.(s) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l)

INC

W W W

WS

7.5YR8/4

GRV

W

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

RBD

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A34

period

10/13

UGZAR

IX

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

31

5.8

1.2-0.8

temper treatment

l. reddish brown t.: l. grey core

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f.

in.: WS Ss

colour

technique

2.5Y8/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= A41

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

323

US 060 PL.PP.060.2 C42

C64

A41

C48

C58

A20

A35

B12

B17

B19

C16

A64

C13

C8

A29

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A19

A32

C20

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A21

324

Navkūr Plain

US 060 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.060.3 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A33 A40+49

7/21

A43 A56 A63

10/15 10/2

A65 B18

13/8

surface break

ø

h

th

IX

15

4.0

0.7

VII

19

11.5

0.7-1.2

l. greenish

IX

32

7.0

0.9-1.2

reddish

IX IX

37

6.9 7.1

2.0-1.6 0.3-0.5

VIII

51

5.5

1.2

XIII

20

4.3

0.8

l. yellowish green greyish brown d. buff greyish d. buff brown t. grey brown

l. brown p. brown l. brown

C32

19

8.1

1.8-1.1

8 20 15

2.4 3.6 1.5

0.4 0.8 0.5

p. greenish l. buff reddish brown

X VIII?

C43

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) a. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs q(t) V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs?

p. reddish brown

IX

37

5.2

0.9

l. brown

C46

10/12

X

38

6.9

1.1

l. greenish brown

C66

10/14

IX

50

8.2

1.9

11

2.8

0.3

brown buff reddish

C71

forming treatment

C33 C39 C40

decoration

temper colour

0

2.5Y8/2

0

5Y8/2

WS

7.5YR8/4

technique

colour

W RBD+GRV

W

INC

W W W

0 out.: WS

5Y8/3 2.5Y8/1

PNT

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: 0

7.5YR8/4

RSD

W

M l(s.m.l) u-grey part.(s.m)

in.: WS

10YR8/4

RBD

W

in.: WS

7.5YR8/4

W

out.: WS 0 P

10YR8/3 5YR8/4 5YR7/6

W W ?

WS

2.5Y8/3

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

WS

5YR8/3

out.: WS

10YR8/3

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) fs Ms M l(t) fs M u-grey part.(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M fs

7.5YR3/3

GRV

W W

RSD+IMP

H+SW W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

temper treatment

A47

IX

13

4.3

0.7

l. brown l. greyish l. brown

B15

IX

28

4.0

1.0

reddish brown

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) u-black part.(s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) u-grey part.(s.m) (xl) f.

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

0

10YR7/3

W

= A33

?

10YR8/3

W

= A43

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

325

US 060 PL.PP.060.3 C39

B18

C33

A63

C71

A65

C43

A43

C66

A56

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A33

C46

C32

A40+48

C40

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

326

Navkūr Plain

US 060 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.060.4 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

11/9

XI

12

5.0

0.8

p. brown

A24

11/9

XI

12

4.7

0.5

p. brown

A25

8/1

VIII

12

4.3

0.7

reddish brown

A28

[11/8]

11

5.5

0.5-0.8

A31

3/1

III

25

8.9

1.1-0.8

l. reddish brown

XI

14

4.8

0.7

15

19.0

0.7

l. brown l. reddish brown l. grey l. reddish brown

A37 A46 A48

buff

13

6.7

0.8

l. grey

C5

13/13

XIII

20

4.3

1.0

l. reddish brown

C10

8/1

VIII

15

3.7

0.6

l. reddish brown

C11

5b/1

V

31

5.6

1.2

brown black greyish brown

C21

11/9

XI

C23 C34

[7/21]

C41

5b/11

V

C45 C47

[5b/2]

C51

forming treatment

A22

13

3.3

0.7

l. green

11

3.7

1.0

l. reddish brown

13

3.0

0.7

reddish brown

19

8.5

1.2

18

5.0

0.8

34

5.5

1.6

13

3.7

0.7

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m) M l(t) fs V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) a. s f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) u-orange part.(m.l) V (s.m.l)

out.: WS (tt.) in.: WS 0

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

V (s.m) M l(s.m) f. V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) s sc f. V (s.m.l) M l(t) s f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f.

reddish brown d. grey reddish brown l. beige l. chocolate brown l. grey l. chocolate brown grey t. p. brown

colour

technique

WS

2.5Y8/3

WS

2.5Y8/3

GRV?

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/3

PNT

WS

10YR8/3 10YR8/3

colour

W W 7.5YR6/4

PNT

7.5YR4/2

2.5Y8/3 10YR8/3

W W H W

GRV

W

WS

2.5Y7/2

out.: WS

10YR8/3

out.: WS Ss

7.5YR8/2

out.: P in.: WS

7.5YR8/3

W

WS

2.5Y8/3

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s) s f. V (s.m) M q(t)

in.: WS

7.5YR6/1

out.: P (tr.) in.: 0

7.5YR7/4

V (s.m.l) M u-grey part.(s.m) a.

out.: P in. r.: P b.: 0

7.5YR7/3

M l(s.m.l) s a.

0

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) l(l) f. V (s.m.l)

W W PNT

n.d.

W

W RBD

W

2.5Y8/3

RBD

W

out.: WS Ss

10YR8/3

r.: GRV

WS

10YR8/3

H

H+W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

B11 C24

XI

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

temper

ø

h

th

32

3.7

1.0

l. reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

WS

10YR8/4

0.9

reddish brown l. brown reddish brown

M l(s.m) cs f.

r.: WS

5YR7/6

4.2

treatment

colour

technique

r.: PNT?

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= A28

W

= A37

colour

n.d.

Kārbk Stream Basin

327

US 060 PL.PP.060.4 A31

C41

A48

C11

C47

C23

C10

A46

A25

C21

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A24

A37

A28

C51

C5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A22

C34

C45

328

Navkūr Plain

US 060 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.060.5 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A10

surface break

h

treatment

8/6

VIII

11

3.4

1.1

8/pc

VIII-IX VIII-IX

14 14

3.6 11.8

1.5 0.9-1.2

A15

8/6

VIII-IX

13

3.6

1.0-1.2

A26 A39

10/11 8/8

VIII-IX VIII

15 3

12.0 1.8

0.6-1.0 0.7

A42

XIV

31

5.7

1.4

A54

VIII-IX

15

9.9

0.9-1.2

8/6

VIII

16 14

7.1 4.9

0.9 1.3-1.5

11

2.4

0.5

B26

[11/4]

IX

5.5

3.0

0.9-1.1

C7

14/15

XIV

12

3.3

0.8

C18

[8/6]

11

2.9

0.6-1.3

A57 B2 B8

C19 C27

VIII-IX

C67

forming

th

A12 A14

11

5.9

0.9

14

5.1

0.9

32

6.6

1.9

decoration

temper

l. greenish p. greenish brown l. reddish brown l. reddish brown l. grey l. reddish brown l. brown grey brown grey t. pinkish l. yellowish green t. pinkish reddish brown l. brown greenish yellow / yellow

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l)

colour

technique

colour

in.: WS

2.5Y8/3

W

0 0

2.5Y8/3 10YR8/3

W W+H

V (s.m) M s q(t)

WS

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs

0 out.: WS

2.5Y8/2 10YR8/3

W W

M l(s.m.l) s cs f.

0

10YR8/4

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/3

W

M l(s.m.l) cs/G V (s.m.l)

0 out.: WS

2.5Y7/2 10YR8/2

W W

INC

in.: INC

W

Ms

WS

2.5Y8/2

reddish brown

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/3

W

p. brown

V (s.m.l) M l(m.l)

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

W

l. pinkish brown

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/3

W

M s a.

out.: WS

5YR7/6

W

V (s.m.l)

WS?

10YR8/3 pr

W

M l(s.m) u-grey part.(s.m.l) a.

WS

7.5YR8/6

W

reddish brown l. reddish brown reddish brown buff reddish brown brown reddish brown

RBD?

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

C50 C17 C61

period

UGZAR

VIII-IX VIII

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

temper

forming

analogy

ø

h

th

5

1.5

0.6

p. grey

M fs

out.: WS in.: er.

2.5Y8/3

W

= A15

M l(s) fs

0

2.5Y7/3

W

= A39

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s f.

out.: WS

10YR8/3

W

= C18

treatment

5

2.6

0.7

p. grey l. pinkish brown

11

5.7

1.4-1.6

l. reddish brown

colour

technique

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

329

US 060 PL.PP.060.5 C19

B8

A57 C7

A42

C67

A26

A54

A14 C27

A39

B2 DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A10

A12 B26

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

C18

A15

330

Navkūr Plain

US 060 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.060.6 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A1

15

8.8

1.2-2.3

A11

15

2.8

0.9

l. reddish brown

A17

12

4.9

1.7

greenish grey

A30

IX

13

5.1

0.7

l. brown

A36

IX

9

5.8

0.7-1.2

buff reddish

V (s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(t.s) V (s.m.l) M l(m.l) f. V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) fs V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(s.m)

0 out.: WS in.: S out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS Ss in.: WS

0

10YR8/1 2.5YR6/6

M s cs f.

0 out.: WS in.: er. out.: WS in.: 0 0

7.5YR8/2

out.: WS

13

2.9

0.9

11

3.5

0.8

l. brown

M l(s.m.l) fs

buff

V (s.m.l)

beige l. reddish brown beige l. reddish brown

M fs

XI

2

1.4

0.6

2.5

0.8

11/5

C76

W

M l(s.m) s/G

B1 B6

buff grey buff reddish buff reddish l. grey

1.0-1.2

W

10Y8/4

W

0.7-1.5

4.0

W

2.5Y8/3

10YR8/2

4.4

13

5Y8/2

W

WS?

7

IX

7.5YR7/4

V (s.m.l) a.

A62

C59

W PNT?

W

p. brown

0.5

10Y7/4

W SC

l. reddish brown

3.2

2.5Y8/2

2.5Y8/2

0.7 0.6

9

colour

10YR8/3

2.4 2.3

XIII

technique

WS?

6 3.5

B14

WS

colour

in.: WS Ss

A38 A60

C74

forming treatment

l. brown

decoration

temper

V (s) M l(s)

W INC?

W

7.5YR8/4

W

10YR8/3

W

2.5Y8/2

W

7.5YR8/3

H

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A2

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

6

1.8

0.5

temper treatment

l. brown

V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) fs

out.: WS

colour

technique

10YR8/2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= A11

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

331

US 060 PL.PP.060.6

A36 A30

A38

A62 A60 C74

A17 C59

A1

B14

A11

B6

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

B1

C76

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

332

Navkūr Plain

US 061

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

333

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 061 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٦١

NUMBER ON MAP

US 061 S 086

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

٢ ‫گردى ﺋاشى كچكه‬

LOCAL NAME

Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke 2

TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

tell

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

on the edge of a terrace over a small valley

RELATION TO WATER

stream (secondary flow)

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

good

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

B





C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°29'56N 43°46'18E

DMS

LOCATION. On the high edge of a terrace on the northern bank of the Kārbk stream, 100 m northeast of US 060, and 4.3 km northeast of the township of Dāratû. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site forms a low ellipsoidal hill on the edge of the terrace, extending east–west. A sherd scatter is present on the hill and its southern slope, in the direction of the stream. The northern limit of the site is unclear because the irrigated field present there could not be inspected for the presence of sherds. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.219 ha, B – 0.283 ha, amounting to 23% of the site area. Area A was located on the top of the tell, and Area B on its southern slope, descending towards the stream. DAMAGES. The whole site is under cultivation, its northern part covered by an irrigated field. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. An important prehistoric settlement founded in the Hassuna period and occupied through the Late Chalcolithic. Halaf-period settlement is indicated by a single painted sherd, but, as there is no settlement of this period in the vicinity, it should be considered as indicative of the site’s occupation in this period. US 061 is located very close to US 060, another important prehistoric site with occupation during periods 1, 3, 4, and 5b, but it is uncertain whether US 060 and US 061 constitute twin sites, or the settlement moved from one site to the other and back during each period. Isolated later sherds belonging to periods 7, 10, and 20 should either be considered as indications of limited activities at the site in these periods, or as stray finds from US 060.

0390002, 4039996

UTM 38S

340

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dāratû

IDENTIFICATION car survey DOCUMENTED ON:

5 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project in Year 2013, p. 19. Koliński, R., Insights into the settlement history of Iraqi Kurdistan from the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project, In: K. Kopanias, J. MacGinnis (eds.): The Archaeology of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and Adjacent Regions, Oxford: Archaeopress 2016, p. 166.

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

NUMBER OF SHERDS

18

1

8

3

5

1

1

AREA

2.18

1.09

2.18

2.18

2.18

0.55

0.55

11

12

13

14

15

16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

18

19

20

21

334

Navkūr Plain

US 061 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.061.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

B3

horn-like object

terracotta

5x3x3

both ends broken off

PL.MF.061.1

0

5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

B3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

335

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 061 PHOTO US 061 seen from southwest.

Photo by J. Mardas

US 066

US 061

US 060

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

336

Navkūr Plain

US 061 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.061.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A1

3/1

III

4.1

0.9

A3

3/1

III

2.0

0.8-1.2

A4

1/0

I

5.0

1.0

A5

1/0

I

6.0

1.0

A6

1/0

I

4.6

0.9

A7

1/0

I

5.0

1.3

A8

3/1

III

3.0

1.0

A9

3/1

III

2.5

0.8-1.0

A11

II

4.0

1.0

A13

I

3.0

0.9

A14

I

5.5

1.3

c2.3

0.6

A15 A16

2/1

1/1 1/1

B4

I I

8 ?

5.4

0.8-1.0

I

5.5

0.9

B5

1/0

I

5.0

1.0

B6

1/0

I

8.0

1.1

B7

1/0

I

4.3

1.1-1.3

B8

1/2

I

4.5

1.4-2.4

forming treatment

green l. brown yellow buff l. brown d. olive l. brown brown d. grey brown orange d. olive yellowish brown brown olive brown yellow pinkish buff l. brown orange l. brown orange brown grey orange olive brown l. brown black l. brown l. olive black brown olive black grey orange black d. brown orange l. olive d. grey l. olive l. brown l. brown d. grey l. brown d. grey l. green

decoration

temper

V (s.m) Ms V (s.m.l) Ms

colour

technique

colour

0

5Y8/3

PNT

10YR5/2

P

10YR7/3

PNT

7.5YR5/3

V (s.m.l) a.

0

10YR7/4

INC

H

V (s.m.l)

0

7.5YR6/4

INC

H

V (s.m.l) M l(l)

0

5YR6/6

INC

H

V (l) M s(l)

0

10YR7/4

INC

V (s.m) M l(s.m) f. V (s) M l(s)

W H

H

0

2.5Y7/3

PNT

2.5YR4/2 / 2.5YR3/3

P

2.5Y7/3

PNT

10YR4/1

W

Ms

0

10YR7/4

PNT

10YR4/1

H

V (s.m.l.xl) a.

0

10YR7/4

H

V (l.xl) M l(s.m.l)

0

7.5YR7/4

H

V (s.m.l) a.

0

10YR7/4

PNT

5YR5/6

H

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m)

0

7.5YR7/4

PNT

5YR5/4

H

V (s.m.l) a.

0

2.5Y7/2

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR7/4

INC

H

V (s.m.l)

0

7.5YR7/6

INC

H

V (s.m.l.xl) M l(l) f.

0

10YR7/3

INC

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W

H

H H

337

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 061 PL.DF.061.1

0 A15

A4

B7

B5

A13

B8

A5

A6

A7

B4

5 cm

A14

A16

B6

A11

0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A9

0

A1

A3

5 cm

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

A8

338

Navkūr Plain

US 061 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.061.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø

A10 A12

3/1

B1 B2

[3/1] 3/1

surface break

h

th

5.0

1.4

III

2.7

0.8

III

2.2 2.5

0.5-0.3 0.7

forming treatment

brown black d. olive l. brown green l. brown green green

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

M b(m.l) a.

0

5YR5/4

V (s.m)

P

2.5Y7/3

PNT

2.5Y4/1

W

Ms M l(m) f.

0 WS

5Y8/2 2.5Y7/4

PNT PNT

2.5Y4/1 10YR3/2

H? H

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

H (h.)

339

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 061 PL.DF.061.2

5 cm

0 B2

B1

A12

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A10

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

340

Navkūr Plain

US 061 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.061.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A2 A15 A16

III 1/1 1/1

I I

A22 A24

X

A28

surface break

ø

h

th

31

5.8

1.2

8

c2.3

0.6

?

5.4

0.8-1.0

14

5.3

0.8

26 23

1.6

0.7

4.8

1/1

I

28

3.8

1.4

A30

5b/4

V

33

5.5

1.3

A31

15

A35

5.0

0.8

34

5.5

1.0-1.4

B2

3/1

III

?

2.5

0.7

B9

1/3

I

19

3.0

0.7

B10

5b/4

V

23

3.6

1.0

B11

1/3

I

13

4.5

0.6

B25

[4/18]

V

36

4.0

1.1

10

c2.0

0.5-0.9

?

5.5

0.9-1.4

B28 B29

1/4

I

l. brown black l. brown l. olive black brown l. brown l. olive l. brown l. brown

1.2

A29

forming treatment

l. brown

B32

1/4

I

32

3.7

1.2-1.6

B36

4/18

IV

28

6.7

1.1

brown black brown brown olive brown orange black orange brown grey orange black l. brown green l. brown d. olive l. brown l. brown grey l. brown brown olive brown brown olive brown l. brown black l. brown orange black orange orange l. brown orange green

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m) M b(s)

0

10YR7/4

PNT

10YR5/3

W

V (s.m.l) a.

0

10YR7/4

PNT

5YR5/6

H

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m)

0

7.5YR7/4

PNT

5YR5/4

H

V (s.m)

out.: P in.: 0

7.5YR7/6

H

V (s.m) M l(s)

0

10YR8/3

W

V (s)

0

7.5YR7/4

H

V (l.xl) M G f.

0

10YR7/4

V (s.m.l) M l(s)

PNT

n.d.

H

0

5YR7/6

V (s.m) M l(s) u(m)

W

0

10YR7/4

V (s.m) a.

out.: 0 in.: P

7.5YR7/6

M l(m) f.

WS

2.5Y7/4

V (s.m.l)

P

10YR6/4

H

V (s.m.l) a.

0

2.5Y7/3

W

V (s.m)

P

10YR7/4 / 5YR6/6

H

V (s.m) M l(s)

WS

10YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) a.

0

7.5YR7/6

H

V (s.m.l)

0

7.5YR7/6

W

V (s.m.l)

0

7.5YR7/6

W

V (s.m.l) M l(m) g(m.l)

0

5Y8/3

SW

PNT

5YR5/4

PNT

10YR3/2

W H H

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

B27

period

5b/4

UGZAR

V

A32 A21

4/18

IV

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

15

3.9

1.5

16

4.0

0.5-0.9

27

2.7

0.9

temper treatment

brown olive brown d. orange olive orange buff

colour

V (s.m) Ms

0

V (s.m) a. M l(s)

0

5YR7/6

V (s.m) M l(s.m) f.

0

10YR7/4

technique

10YR7/4

PNT?

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= A30

colour

H

= B11

W

= B36

341

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 061 PL.PP.061.1

A15

B32

A16

PAINT

B11

B29

B9

A22

B28

A28

A31

A2

B10

B36

A35

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

A30

B25

A24

A29

B2

PAINT

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

342

Navkūr Plain

US 061 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.061.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

decoration

temper

forming

ø

h

th

A23

39

3.0

1.4

orange grey orange

V (s.m.l) M G f.

0

7.5YR7/4

W

A27

45

7.0

1.1

l. green

V (s.m) M l(m.l) f.

r.: P

2.5Y8/3

W

V (s.m)

er.

10YR7/4

SW

V (l.xl) a.

0

10YR6/4

H

V (l.xl) a.

0

10YR7/4

H

V (s.m.l) a.

0

5YR6/6

H

V (s.m) M l(s) G f.

Ss

5Y8/3

W

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR6/3 / 2.5Y6/2

0

10YR7/4

A33

[5b/2]

IV

treatment

29

8.0

1.5

B12

17

6.7

1.4-2.4

B13

20

4.6

1.7-2.0

B17

11

4.8

0.8

l. brown d. olive orange brown black olive orange black orange orange d. grey l. brown l. brown buff l. brown greyish brown black greyish brown

B19

7/15

VII

17

3.0

1.0

B20

5b/7

V

13

4.0

1.7

9

1.7

0.6

brown l. brown l. brown greyish brown brown

B23 B24

3/1

III

14

3.5

1.2

35

8.0

2.0

12 25

1.4 5.0

0.8 1.1-1.4

B35

16

2.3

0.9

green

B37

21

4.5

1.2

l. brown

B26 B30 B33

20/0

XX

V (s.m) M l(s.m) M (s.m)

colour

technique

colour

RBD

H H?

0

2.5Y8/3

V (s.m.l) a.

0

10YR8/4

H

0 V (s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(s) V (s.m.l) M l(s)

0 WS? 0

5Y8/3 10YR7/4

W H

0

5Y8/2

WS Ss

PNT

10YR3/1

PNT?

W

W

2.5Y8/2

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

ø A20

break

h

th

2.4

1.1-1.9

B18

15

4.3

1.4

A18

?

4.0

1.1

B15

?

5.4

0.9-1.5

temper treatment

l. brown black olive brown d. grey yellowish brown brown black brown orange grey l. brown

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

V (l.xl) a.

0

10YR7/4

H

= B12

V (l.xl) a.

0

7.5YR7/4

H

= B12

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) f.

0

7.5YR6/4

H

= B17

V (s.m.l.xl)

0

2.5Y6/3

H

= B17

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

343

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 061 PL.PP.061.2 B35

B24

B33

B26

B20

A33

A27

B19

A23

B37

B12

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

B17

B13

B23

B30

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

ZNC

��� ‫ﺑﺎ�ه ﺷ‬

ĨR-Ĩ

36°49'

�ŞĀ

ĀŞKFTÊ ĀFDALKĀ

36°49'

X-Ĩ�

‫ﺌاﻓ� ه ﻟﻛﺎ‬

ĀK

GRBĨŞ

‫ﻣﺟﻣﻊ ﮔ�ﺑلﺎﻳرش‬

‫ﮔ�ﺑلﺎﻳرش‬

��‫ﺎ‬Ĩ�V-Ĩ BAHĀRĨ ‫ﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷلﺎﻳرﭭ‬

Navkūr Plain

36°48' Navkūr Plain. Between US 062 and US 071

36°48'

36°48'

��‫ﺧﺮ‬

‫�أ��اﻟﻌلﺎﻳرن‬

‫�ﻪ ﺷﺗﻛﺎ‬

36°47'

36°47'

KŪSKĨ

36°46'

Us ۰۹٤

XRPE

36°46'

BĀŞQL ĀḠĀ

ĀKRÊ �‫ﺌﺎ ﻛﺮ‬

‫ﺳﻣﺎﻛ�ك‬

CŪNĀ

‫ﺑﺎﺷﻘل اﻏﺎ‬

36°45'

‫ﺟﻮﻬﻧﺎ‬

1000 ZNC

‫ﺷﻘل‬

��‫ﺌا�ﻛ‬

ĨKMĀLA

‫لﺎﻳرﻛﻣﺎﻟﻪ‬

36°43'

ŞĨV-Ĩ LĀLAĨÊ

‫��ﻛلﺎﻳر�ا‬

ŪMAR XŪŞĀN

‫��لﺎﻳرن�ﺧ�ﺟﻪ‬

NÊRGZĨN

ĀḠĀ

Images processed by J. Mardas

‫ﻬﻧ�ﺎ�ه‬

XRCĀŪA

BRĀK

‫ﺑ�اك‬

SĨTKĀN KABĨR

�‫ﺳلﺎﻳرﺗﻛﺎن�ﻛﺑلﺎﻳر‬

‫ﺑﺎﻬﻧﻪ�ﻣل‬

‫�ل‬

SĨTKĀN

KŞKĀN ŽÛRĨ

‫ﺳلﺎﻳرﺗﻛﺎن‬

KŞKĀN ŽÊR

‫ﺌ‬

BARĀŪA M

Us ١۰١ DŪSTĀN

�� ��‫ﻛﺷﻛﺎن‬

‫ﺧﺎﺗ�ﻬﻧﺎ�ه‬

XLĨN

Us ١۰۲

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBNBST E-Book: 9783447199865 KŪRKĀN

ŞĀB Ū

ŪRMLĀN

‫ﺌ��ﻣﻼن‬

������‫ﻛﺷﻛﺎن‬

XĀTŪNĀŪA 43°51'

43°50'

‫ﻬﻧلﺎﻳر� �ﮔ�لﺎﻳرن‬

BĀNAML

500

‫ﮔ��ه ﺳلﺎﻳرن‬

‫ﺳﻣلﺎﻳرﻼن‬

Numerous aqueducts

‫ﺧ�ﺟﺎ�ه‬

GRDASĨN

NAHĀŪA

SMĨLĀN

‫ﺷلﺎﻳرف ��ان‬

Us ١۰۰ Us ۰۹۹

DRĨN ŞÊX

36°40'

‫ﻣلﺎﻳر� �ﮔلﺎﻳرن‬

ŞĨF RZĀN

DRĨN XŪCA

‫��لﺎﻳرن�ﺷلﺎﻳر� ﺦ‬

MÊRGĨN

NAVKŪR PLAIN. BETWEEN US 062 AND US 071

‫ﺌ�ﻣ�ﺧ�ﺷﺎن‬

36°41'

36°43'

0

550

36°42'

‫�ﻬﻧﺗﺎ‬

55

� �‫ﺷلﺎﻳرﭭﻰ ﻻ�ﻟﻪ‬ ‫لﺎﻳرﻰ‬

ZRKĨZĀ

ZNTĀ

�‫ﺑﺎﺷﻘل �ا�ﻬﻧ‬ 43°56'

43°53'



‫ﺷلﺎﻳرﭭ�ﻰ‬

� �‫ﻻﻟﻪ‬ ‫لﺎﻳرﻰ‬

ŞĨV-Ĩ�ĨKMĀLA

��‫ﻬﻧﺟلﺎﻳر‬

LĀLAĨÊ

K

‫ﺷلﺎﻳرﭭﻰ ﺌلﺎﻳرﻛﻣﺎﻟﻪ‬

KOR

BĀŞQL RĀŪND

ĀKRÊ

‫�ﻛ ���ك‬

ĨR-Ĩ

ĨR-Ĩ

‫ ��ﺑﺎ‬BĀŞQL �‫ﻬﻧﺟلﺎﻳر‬ �

Us ۰۹٥

ŞĨV-Ĩ

36°44'

ZNC

36°46'

‫ﺧ�ﭘﻪ‬

SMĀKŪK

650

HAŞTKĀ

‫ﻛ�ﺳﻛﻰ‬

RĀS AL-ʻAĨN

36°45'

1523

‫ﻤﭼ‬

43°58'

700

Us ۰۹۳

�‫ﺳ‬

DOḺ-Ê XRP-Ê

800



‫�ﻛﺎ‬ �‫ﻬﻧ‬

ÇE

‫� �ﻰ ﺧ�ﭘ �ﻰ‬ ��

Us ۰۹۲



M

S

43°57'

XRDS

�� �‫ﻣ‬

43°55'

Ĩ

N KĀ

Ū AR

43°58'

SATELLITE IMAGERY 43°54'

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

�‫�ﻣ‬ ‫ﻤﭼ‬

Ş

36°48'

36°49'

MCM‘A GRBĨŞ



344

� ‫ﺋ‬ ‫ﺷﻛﻔﺗﻰ‬

36°49'

KŪRKĀN KÊRĨ

‫��ﺳﺗﺎن‬

‫ﺧﻠلﺎﻳرن‬

0 50 CMA SMĀQ

‫ﺟﻣﻪ ﺳﻣﺎق‬

ĀX -Ĩ P ĨRS

‫ﺷﺎﺧ‬ ��

�‫ﻬﻧﺟلﺎﻳر‬

‫ﻣ�لﺎﻳرﻬﻧﮕﺎن‬

Kārbk Stream Basin

36°49'

36°49'

36°49'



345 36°48'

36°48'

36°48'

36°48'

DĨNĀRTA

‫�لﺎﻳرﻬﻧﺎ�ﺗﻪ‬

‫�لﺎﻳر�ﻛﺎ‬

RÛB

‫ﺑﺮ�ﺸﻮ‬

�‫ﮔلﺎﻳر‬

ĀR-Ĩ B

36°46'

36°47'

‫ﺷلﺎﻳر� �ه ﮔ�ﺳﻛﻰ‬

R

��‫�ﺑﺎ‬ĨŞŪ ��

44°08'

44°07'

ŞÊŪAGŪSKĨ

36°47'

44°06'

44°05'

ŽĨRKĀ

36°47'

44°04'

‫ﺌاﻣﺎ�ا‬

44°01'

44°00'

ĀMĀDĀ

TŪŽGÊ

� ‫ﺗ��ﮔﻰ‬

NAQB

36°46'

36°46'

‫ﮔﻪ ﻟﻰ �ﻬﻧﺗﺎ‬

GAL-Ĩ ZNTĀ

‫ﻬﻧﻪ ﻗب‬

36°45'

36°45'

36°45'

36°45'

36°45'

0

100

1210

DOḺ



SARŪKĀNĨ

XĀNAGÊ BCÊL � ‫ ﺧﺎﻬﻧﻪ ﮔ‬Aqueduct ‫�ل‬ ‫ﺑﺟ‬

‫ﺳﻪ ��ﻛﺎﻬﻧﻰ‬

ŞĀNASŪR ŽÊR

�� � ��‫ﺷﺎﻬﻧﻪ�ﺷ‬

DZŪKÊ

36°43'

SARSŪL

ŞĀNASŪR

ZRGĨTA

‫ﺳﻪ �ﺳ�ل‬

��‫ﺷﺎﻬﻧﻪ�ﺷ‬

‫��ﮔلﺎﻳرﺗﻪ‬

Us ١۰۳ DAŞTĨL

‫�ه ﺷﺗلﺎﻳرل‬

‫� �ﻰ ﻛﻪ�ﻻﺗلﺎﻳر �ﻰ‬ ��

DOḺ-Ê KA LĀTĨ-Ê

GŪCĀR

�‫ﮔ�ﺟﺎ‬

‫ﺑلﺎﻳرﺳﻣﻪ ﻛ�ان‬

ZŪRG-Ĩ PĨRĀT

‫���ﮔﻰ��ﭘﻴﺮات‬

500

KŞĀNA

‫ﻛﺷﺎﻬﻧﻪ‬ KRMKĀ MMĨĀN ŽÛRĨ

ZRĀVK

36°39'

Ā

‫ﻣ‬ © Otto Harrassowitz M �‫ ﻰ‬GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ÇE ‫ﺗ‬ � � ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865 MĨRBĀLĨĀN ‫ﭘلﺎﻳرﻬﻧ‬ Ĩ

KRMKĀ SŪFĨ ŽÊR

�� � ‫ﻛ�ﻣﻛﺎﺳ�ﻓﻰ‬

�‫ ﻤﭼﻪ‬MĀMDŪK

44°05'

‫��اﭬك‬

N PĨ TO

‫ﺎ‬

‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻧ��ك‬

BĨS



��

36°40'

44°04'

‫ﻛلﺎﻳر� ﻼﻬﻧﻪ‬

Ḻ-Ĩ

�‫ ﺳﻣﻪ‬MAKRĀN ‫� ﻰ�ﺑلﺎﻳر‬ ‫��ﻟ‬

����� ‫�ا�لﺎﻳرن‬

36°40'

44°02'

KÊLĀNA

DO

‫ﻛ�ان‬

DĀZĨN ŽÛRĨ

����� ‫ﻛ�ﻣﻛﺎ ﻣﻣلﺎﻳرﺎن‬ 44°01'

‫ﺷلﺎﻳرﭭﻰ �ﻬﻧﺗﺎ‬

36°41'

ŞĨV-Ĩ ZNTĀ

BĨSMAKRĀN

‫��ﻟك‬

‫ﻣلﺎﻳر� �ﮔﻪ�ﻣ�ﺷك‬

BFZĨ

RŪLK ŽÛRĨ

����� ‫��ﻟك‬

RŪLK

36°42'

MÊRGAMŪŞK

36°39'

Us ١۰٤

RŪLK ŽÊR

�� � ‫��ﻟك‬

36°42'

43°59'



‫ﻛﻪ ﻻﺗﻰ‬

DĀZĨN

‫ﺷلﺎﻳرﭭﺎن‬

44°06'

� ‫���ﻛﻰ‬

KALĀTĨ

‫�ل‬ ‫ﺑ�ﺳ‬

44°07'

BŪSÊL 36°43'

‫ �ﻻﺗلﺎﻳر �ﻰ‬KALĀTĨ-Ê ‫� �ﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ��

Us DĀZĨN ŽÊR

�� � ‫�ا�لﺎﻳرن‬

346

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY US 062 – US 064

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

347

Kārbk Stream Basin

SATELLITE IMAGERY US 062 – US 064

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Aerial and satellite imagery

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

348 Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery AERIAL IMAGERY SATELLITE IMAGERY

SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

349

Aerial and satellite imagery SATELLITE IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

350

Navkūr Plain

US 062

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

351

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 062 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٦٢

US 062

FIELD NUMBER

S 097 Map 51, No. 36 / p. 291, no. 1278

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٧٨ ‫ رقم‬٢٩١ ‫ص‬٫ ٣٦ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES

‫گۆڕستانى په ال سان‬

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION

Goṟstān-ĩ Palāsān Qabrastan Īāṣān/Īāṣān (Qabrastan)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫قبرستن ياصان؍ ياصان (قبرسنت‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell with a lower city

LOCALISATION

on a terrace between two small valleys

LANDSCAPE SETTING © GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

B



  

C

D

seasonal streams good (lower city) to difficult (mound)

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION LOCATION. Located in the field east of Doḻ-ê Palāsān-ê, some 750 m southeast of Tūbzāūe Bçĩk, and 1350 m southwest-south of the village of Palāsān. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is composed of a circular mound with a slightly concave centre, ca. 7 m high and measuring some 130 m in diameter. The lower city is located on flat ground sloping naturally towards the south, covering part of the space between the high mound and Doḻ-ê Palāsān-ê, and extending approximately 200 m towards the north, 350 m towards the east, and 150 m towards the south from the high mound. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.207 ha, B – 0.162 ha, C – 0.282 ha, D – 0.328 ha, amounting to 3.3% of the site area. Area A is located in the lower city, ca. 200 m northeast of the high mound. Area B is located on the western slope of the high mound, covering an area substantially damaged by cuts, Area C lies east of the high mound on a flat, slightly elevated area along its eastern base, and Area D on the gentler southern slope of the mound. DAMAGES. The top of the high mound is covered by a cemetery overgrown with tall grass. Its eastern portion features recent graves and is more open. A few substantial excavations are present on the western slope of the mound, mainly in its upper part, probably not very recent in date. The top of the mound is covered with smaller pits, dispersed mainly over the eastern part of the flat top of the mound and probably resulting from illicit excavations. A dirt road leading from Tūbzāūe Bçĩk to the cemetery runs along the northern and eastern base of the hill. The remaining part of the site is under cultivation.

36°32'21N 43°45'42E

DMS

0389168, 4044486

UTM 38S

411

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Rovĩā

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Tūbzāūe Bçĩk

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery, interview DOCUMENTED ON:

9 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project in Year 2013, pp. 8, 16.

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

NUMBER OF SHERDS

1

8

7

22

8

3

8

5

2

1

1

AREA

0.5

3.0

3.0

3.0

9.0

3.0

29.26

29.26

29.26

14.1

0.5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

21

352

Navkūr Plain

US 062 DESCRIPTION cont. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. The oldest recovered traces point to the presence of Early Bronze Age settlement (Ninevite 5), probably in the southern part of the mound. The main period of occupation of the mound dates to the 2nd millennium BC, when a village was present here, the collected pottery representing mainly its terminal period, i.e. Middle Assyrian. The site was in use during the Neo-Assyrian era, when, for the first time, settlement was present within the lower city area, especially in the part located north of the mound. After the fall of Assyria, the site was probably abandoned; renewed settlement dating to the Seleucid period is present only on the main mound. The settlement continued into the 1st century AD, cove-

ring both the mound and the lower city, this time spreading north, east, and south of the mound. However, the sherd scatter in the lower city area is usually thin, with some concentrations marking the probable sites of dispersed households. A substantial Late Sasanian/Early Islamic site US 064 was identified within the eastern part of the village of Palāsān, lying some 1400 m northeast-north of the mound of US 062; it is unclear where the border between US 062 and US 064 lies. It cannot be excluded that the original late site was artificially divided into two independent entities, namely US 062 and US 064, as the first of these was documented in the 2013 season, and the second during the 2014 season.

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.062.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A26 A1S A2S

animal figurine tool blade

terracotta flint flint

ø3.2, 4.5 x 3.6 3.6 x 2.3 x 0.9 3.8 x 2.3 x 0.8

hind part preserved worn complete

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/B 2/B D36

G.2 Flat grinder J.2 Mortar K Three-legged mortar

conglomerate limestone basalt

[18] x 18 x 9 24 x [14] x 11 ø23 x 9.5

1/2 missing 1/2 missing 3/4 missing

PL.MF.062.1

0 A1S

5 cm A2S

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A26

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

353

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 062 PHOTOS US 062 seen from north.

Photo by X. Kolińska

Damages to the western slope of the site.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

354

Navkūr Plain

US 062 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.062.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

forming

th

B18

6.4

1.4

B19

6.5

1.0

treatment

C3

6/1

VI

3.9

0.7

p. brown l. yellowish brown overfired l. yellowish green

C4

8/1

VIII

2.8

0.8

beige

C10 C43

20/1 13/5

XX XIII

4.6 2.7

0.9 0.7

4.5

0.5

D7

8/1

VIII-IX

3.7

0.6

D8

16/8

XVI

3.5

0.7

l. green p. brown l. brown l. grey reddish brown l. brown l. yellow l. reddish brown

D20

15/1

XV

4.2

1.0

l. yellowish green

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

0

1.2-1.5

l. reddish brown greyish brown

M l(s.m.l) s cs f. q

out.: WS

14

D6

D22

21 35

5.0

decoration

temper

M l(s.m.l) l(xl) f. ? M fs? V (s.m) M l(s.m) s f. n.d. M fs q V (s.m) M l(s) s V (s.m) M l(t.s) fs? M l(t) fs a.

colour

technique

colour

out.: WS out.: WS in.: 0 0

5Y8/1.5

CMB

W

2.5Y8/2

INC

W

10YR8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/1

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

PNT

7.5YR4/1

0 WS

2.5Y8/3 2.5Y8/2

RLT

0

10YR7/2

0

10YR8/3

PNT

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

CMB

2.5Y8/2 7.5YR8/2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W W W W H (h.)

7.5YR4/3

W W

INC

W

r.: IMP

W

355

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 062 PL.DF.062.1

0

5 cm C3

D7

C4

C43

D22

D8

C10

D20

B19

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HU

D6

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B18

356

Navkūr Plain

US 062 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.062.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

treatment

B24

6.2

1.4

reddish brown

7.0

2.0

C38

7.4

1.2

p. yellow d. yellowish green l. yellowish green d. yellowish green reddish brown l. grey

technique

colour

out.: WS in.: 0 0

5Y8/1.5

INC

W

2.5Y8/2

RBD

W

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS?

5Y8/2

GRV

W

M l(s) G b?(s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: P out.: WS in.: P

4.8

0.9

C40

4.8

0.9

d. reddish brown

M G b?(s.m.l) q (s)

8.0

1.8

l. reddish brown l. grey l. reddish brown

M l(s.m.l) cs

XVII

colour

V (s.m) f. M l(s) s a. V (s.m.l)

C39

D35

forming

th

B25

decoration

temper

0

5YR7/4

H

10YR8/3

H

10YR8/4

H (h.)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

357

US 062 PL.DF.062.2

0 B25

C39

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HU

C40

C38

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm B24

D35

358

Navkūr Plain

US 062 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.062.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

11/1

XI

31

2.8

0.8

A14 B5

11/0 10/0

XI X

46 26

2.9 5.7

0.6 0.8-1.2

reddish brown p. greenish

B13

10/6

IX

20

5.0

1.1-1.3

l. reddish brown

buff

B16

X

50

5.1

1.2

l. brown p. greenish l. brown

B21

X

27

5.4

0.9

l. yellowish green

C1

17

3.8

0.6-0.8

C8

8

4.1

0.9-1.2

l. brown

C13

8/3

VIII

30

4.9

1.1-1.5

reddish orange reddish l. grey

C14

10/0

X

31

5.3

0.7-1.3

l. reddish brown

C15

10/10

IX

19

3.8

0.7-1.0

brown

C21

10/10

X

31

4.3

1.0-1.2

brown

C28

10/10

X

34

4.0

1.0

C29

10/10

X

34

3.7

0.9-1.2

buff

3.5 9.1

1.2-1.5 0.8-1.1

chocolate brown l. brown

l. greenish

X

46 25

C41

11/1

XI

35

4.6

0.8

D18

10/12

IX

50

5.5

1.2-1.5

D29

27

3.5

forming treatment

A12

C33 C37

decoration

temper

reddish brown l. brown brown grey brown

1.0

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(t.s) fs V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s V (s.m.l) M l(s) s f. V (s.m.l) M l(t) l(s) f. M fs q V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs? V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) s f. V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M (t.s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m) Mq

colour

technique

colour

0

7.5YR7/3

W

0 or er. WS

10YR8/3 5Y8/1.5

W W

0 or er.

7.5YR8/3

W

0

2.5Y8/2

WS? er.

2.5Y8/2

W

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/2

W

WS

INC

W

7.5YR8/3

W

P

10YR7/1

W

0 Ss

10YR8/2

W

0

7.5YR7/3

W

WS

10YR8/2

W

in.: WS

2.5Y8/2

W

in.: WS

10YR8/2

W

0 out.: WS

2.5Y8/2 2.5Y8/2

W W

out.: WS

10YR8/3

W

out.: WS

10YR8/2

W

WS

7.5YR8/2

W

INC

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

treatment

B17

10/0

X

32

4.2

1.2-1.4

D12

10/0

X

24

3.1

0.8

buff

27

4.4

0.7

reddish brown

23

4.1

0.8

l. yellowish brown

C46 C32

10/10

X

temper

p. brown

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) f. V (s.m.l) f. M l(s) s q f. V (s.m.l)

colour

technique

forming

analogy

= B5

colour

WS

10YR8/3

W

WS

10YR8/3

W

= B5

WS

5YR7/4

W

= C8

0

10YR8/2

W

= C14

in.: PNT?

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

n.d.

359

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 062 PL.PP.062.1 C13

C37

C29

C28

C21

C15

B21

D18

C14

B5

B13

A12

A14

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

C8

C1

D29

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

C41

B16

C33

360

Navkūr Plain

US 062 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.062.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A1 A2

surface break

ø

h

th

23

6.6

2.0

25

6.9

l. brown l. grey l. brown l. brown l. grey l. brown

A3

34

7.0

1.7-2.0

l. brown

A8

21

2.0

0.5

p. brown

A10

18

3.7

0.8

reddish brown l. brown reddish brown

B4

22

2.7

1.0

l. brown

43

7.6

1.5

B9

X

50

6.6

1.3-1.5

p. brown p. brown l. brown d. buff pinkish buff d. buff p. pinkish l. grey l. yellowish brown

27

5.0

0.7-1.0

B26

34

3.7

0.8-1.0

C19

43

5.5

1.3-1.5

C35 C36 D1 D14

10YR8/2

?

0

7.5YR8/3

H

in.: WS

10YR8/3

W

0

10YR8/2

W

0

5YR7/6

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l.xl) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s f. pebbles V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l)

43

5.9

1.0

reddish brown

11/7

15 21

4.8 7.2

0.7 1.2

15/1

XV

33

4.3

1.5

l. yellowish brown l. reddish brown d. reddish brown l. grey M l(s.m.l) cs a. q t. d. reddish brown V (s.m.l) l. yellowish green M l(s.m) cs f. V (s) f. reddish M l(s) s

15/1

XV

21

4.2

1.0

D31

14/2

XIV

11

4.2

0.6

colour

0

IX XI

D20

technique

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

M l(s.m.l) s cs f.

X

colour

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) cs

M l(s.m.l) a. cs pebbles f. V (s.m.l) f. M l(s) fs

B6

B20

forming treatment

1.5

decoration

temper

0

5Y8/2

W

0

2.5Y7/2

W

0

10YR8/2

W

in.: WS

10YR8/2

W

WS

10YR7/1

W

0

2.5Y8/2

W

out.: WS

7.5YR8/2

out.: WS out.: WS Ss

2.5Y8/2 10YR8/2

W W

out.: WS

7.5YR6/3

SW

0

2.5Y8/2

in.: WS

5YR7/4

INC

W

INC

W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

temper treatment

C22

X

46

6.3

1.6

l. greenish

C23

X

45

4.9

1.4

l. yellowish green

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) a. s f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

out.: WS 0

colour

technique

2.5Y8/2 5Y8/3

GRV

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= B9

W

= B9

colour

361

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 062 PL.PP.062.2 B20

A8

A2

C35

C19

A1

A10

A3

D1 B4

B6 C36

B9

B26

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

D31

D20

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

D14

362

Navkūr Plain

US 062 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.062.3 dimensions

No

A4 A7 A11 A13 A18 B1 B2 B7

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

16/1

XVI

11/8 15/2

XI XV

13/13

XIII

11/9

XI

B14

surface break

ø

h

th

20

3.4

0.6

9 14 11 16 21

4.7 4.7 3.3 3.6 5.9

0.8 0.8 0.6 0.9-1.1 1.0

15

2.5

0.7

3.1

0.5-0.7

27

4.5

1.4

t. reddish brown d. brown t. reddish brown buff p. brown l. brown l. green l. brown l. reddish brown l. grey yellowish l. yellowish green yellowish reddish brown buff reddish brown d. buff grey brown

B15

27

5.0

1.1-1.4

B22

14

4.0

0.8-1.1

12

2.6

0.5

15

4.9

0.8-1.0

l. yellowish brown buff

C5

14/15

XIV

C12

l. chocolate

C18

10/5

X

14

6.8

0.8-1.2

C34 C47 D3

8/1 14/6 15/1

VIII XIV XV

18 16 16

4.2 2.4 2.5

0.8 0.7 0.6

12

2.0

0.6

D4 D9

[8/1]

IX

D19 D22

forming treatment

12

19

2.4

0.6

9

5.6

0.8-1.0

35

5.0

1.2-1.5

D23

14/6

XIV

16

2.1

0.8

D25

14/15

XIV

20

4.9

1.2

D26

10/5

X

14

3.9

1.3

yellowish green l. brown l. brown yellowish brown overfired p. brown p. grey p. brown reddish brown l. brown / l. reddish brown l. reddish brown greyish brown p. green p. grey p. brown yellowish green

D30

23

4.3

1.1

D33

11

5.2

1.0-1.2

reddish brown black reddish brown reddish brown

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

M l(s) s

0

7.5YR8/2

W

M l(s.m.l) a. cs V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s a.

out.: WS out.: WS 0 out.: WS WS

7.5YR8/2 10YR8/3 7.5YR8/4 10YR8/3 5Y8/1

W W W W W

M l(s) f. s q

WS?

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f.

WS

10YR8/2

W

M l(s.m.l) cs a.

out.: WS Ss

7.5YR8/3

W

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) s q M l(s) s q V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) f. s f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s f. V (s.m.l) M cs a. V (s.m.l)

WS

7.5YR7/3

W

out.: WS

7.5YR8/2

W

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

0

2.5Y8/2

W

out.: WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

out.: WS WS out.: WS

5Y8/2 10YR8/3 7.5YR8/2

M l(s.m) s q

out.: WS

2.5Y7/2

V (s.m.l) Ms

0

7.5YR8/2

M l(t) fs cs f. q

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

M l(s.m.l) s q

out.: WS

7.5YR8/2

M l(s) s V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

WS

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s a.

n.d.

W PNT

7.5YR4/2

W W W W

r.: PNT

5YR4/1

W W

r.: IMP

W

GRV

W

0

2.5Y8/2

W

0 or er.

10YR8/2

W

in.: WS

7.5YR7/4

H?

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

D34

period

11/8

A5

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

forming

analogy

2.5YR7/4

W

= A11

2.5Y8/2

W

= C5

out.: WS

10YR7/2

W

= C12

0 or er.

2.5Y8/2

W

= C18

WS

2.5Y7/3

W

= C18

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

W

= C34

ø

h

XI

17

3.7

0.6

l. greyish green

V (s.m.l)

WS

XIV

14

3.4

0.6

p. greenish

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: 0

19

3.9

1.2

l. reddish brown

M l(s.m) cs a.

D11

th

B10

10/5

X

14

5.7

0.7-0.9

C11

10/5

X

17

4.0

0.7

VIII

12

4.4

0.7-1.0

C26

temper treatment

p. yellowish brown l. brown brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) f.

colour

technique

INC

colour

D28

14/6

XIV

16

2.5

0.6-1.0

p. greenish

M l(s) cs

WS

10YR8/3

W

= C47

A17

14/15

XIV

17

3.7

1.3

l. brown grey l. brown

V (s.m.l) M b?(s.m.l)

0

10YR7/2

W

= D25

X

12

3.1

0.9

buff

M l(s.m.l) fs

er.

10YR7/2

W

= D25

D10

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

363

US 062 PL.PP.062.3 C34 D9

C18

D26

A11

B7

C12

A18

D30

B15

D25

B2

C47

D23

D3

A4

A13

D33

D19

D4

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

D22

A7

C5

B14

B1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B22

364

Navkūr Plain

US 062 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.062.4 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

decoration

temper

ø

h

th

A9 A15

13 19

2.6 3.9

0.4 1.5

l. brown l. brown

M l(s.m.l) s cs f. M l(s.m.l) cs

A16

24

2.3

0.4

d. buff

M l(s.m.l) s

forming treatment

WS? out.: WS out. t.: P b.: 0 in.: P

colour

technique

colour

10YR8/2 10YR8/2

W W

5YR7/3

W

A20

[11/9]

18

3.2

0.8

t. l. reddish brown l. brown t. l. reddish brown

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

10YR8/2

W

A22

[14/14]

26

3.7

1.0

l. brown

M l(t.s.m) s a.

out.: WS Ss in.: 0

7.5YR8/2

W

A23

[11/4]

7

2.1

0.9

l. brown p. pinkish l. brown

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs

0

10YR7/3

W

A24

IX

12

3.5

0.8

l. brown

IX-X

3 14

2.4 2.7

0.8 0.6

13

3.0

2.3

l. brown reddish brown yellowish green overfired

2.8

0.6

8

7.4

1.2-1.6

C6

5

1.0

0.5

C9

19

3.6

0.8

12

2.8

0.9

11

6.7

2.3-3.5

A27 B3

10/3

B8 B27

10/7

X

C2

[8/6]

X

C20

[10/5]

C24

10/9

X

C25 C43 C44

13/5 [10/8]

XIII

p. brown brown l. brown

10

2.6

0.8

14

2.7 3.0

0.7 0.4-0.9

buff

[10/8]

1.3

2.8

0.6-0.9

D2

[14/13]

13

5.6

1.1

l. greenish brown l. reddish brown

er.

10YR8/3

W

0 out.: WS Ss out.: WS in.: 0

7.5YR8/3 7.5YR8/3

W W

WS

10YR8/2

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

M l(s.m) fs

d. reddish brown l. grey d. reddish brown t. reddish buff t. reddish buff b.: reddish brown l. brown l. pinkish l. brown p. brown p. greenish

C45 D13

V (s.m) f. M fs M l(t) fs a. M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) f. V (s.m) f. M fs V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s f.

RBD

10YR8/2

W PNT

7.5YR4/2

W

2.5Y8/3

W

2.5Y8/2

W

5YR7/4

W

Msq

WS

V (s.m.l) M l(s) f.

0

5YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) M s q f.

0

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l) f. M l(t) l(s.m.l) f. s

0 Ss

2.5Y8/2

W

M fs q M fs V (s.m) f. M fs q M l(s) s V (s.m) M l(s)

WS WS

2.5Y8/2 10YR8/3

W W

WS

7.5YR8/3

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l)

W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

INC+CMB

W

in.: WS Ss (tt.)

10YR8/2

W

WS

2.5Y7/2

W

out.: WS 0 out.: WS Ss (tt.) in.: WS

2.5Y8/2 10YR7/2

W W

8

2.4

0.7-1.0

VIII-IX

9

1.3

1.9

D17 D21

VIII-IX X

9 7

3.6 1.6

1.3 0.7

D24

VIII-IX

13

3.4

1.1-1.6

greyish brown

V (s.m.l)

2.5Y8/4

W

D32

X

19

2.8

0.7

reddish brown

V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) s f.

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

W

4.1

0.5

l. brown

M l(s.m) s f.

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/3

W

D16

D38

8/6

10/8

X

l. green l. yellowish green l. green greenish yellow

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

temper

forming treatment

colour

technique

analogy

colour

l. greyish brown

M fs

out.: 0 or er. in.: 0

10YR8/2

W

= A27

l. brown

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR8/2

W

= C24

2.5Y8/2

W

= C25

10YR8/2

W

= D13

D37

11/5

XI

2.5

2.0

0.8-1.0

B11

10/9

X

9

4.6

1.8

C17

8

3.6

1.2

buff

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

A6

8

2.4

0.6

p. greenish

0

WS

A19

8

1.5

0.7

grey d. brown

V (s) f.

WS (tt.)

5YR7/2

W

= D13

2.8

0.3-0.8

buff

M l(t) a. fs q f.

WS

7.5YR8/2

W

= D38

C42

10/8

X

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

365

US 062 PL.PP.062.4 B3

A9

A16

C9

A15

A20

D32

D2

A22

D17

C20

D16

A24 A27

D13

D38

C25

B27

C45

C2

C24

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

B8

D24

C43 D21

C44 A23 C6

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

366

Navkūr Plain

US 063

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

367

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 063 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٦٣

US 063

FIELD NUMBER

S 098 Map 51, No. 44 / p. 290, no. 1279

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٧٩ ‫ رقم‬٢٩٠ ‫ص‬٫ ٤٤ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES

‫خرابى چيا سكان‬

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION

Xrāb-ĩ Çĩāskān Ḫrābat Ǧīa Skān/Ǧīā Skān (Ḫrāba)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫خرابة جيا سكان؍ جيا سكان (خرابه‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell with a lower city

LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

on a terrace of a small valley

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

383

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Rovĩā

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Tūbzāūe Bçĩk

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery (CORONA, BingMaps) DOCUMENTED ON:

10 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project in Year 2013, pp. 15-16, 19. Koliński, R., Insights into the settlement history of Iraqi Kurdistan from the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project, In: K. Kopanias, J. MacGinnis (eds.): The Archaeology of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and Adjacent Regions, Oxford: Archaeopress 2016, pp. 166-167, 171. Ławecka, D., Newcomers and autochthons. Preliminary report on 2013 activities in the Kurdistan autonomous region, Iraq, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 24/1, 2016, p. 597. PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 3

4

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

LOCATION. On the terrace tread, on the eastern bank of Doḻ-ê Palāsān-ê, between its valley and a valley of a smaller, anonymous tributary, ca. 2.25 km south of the village of Tūbzāūe Bçĩk, and 1.5 km south of the mound of US 062. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is composed of a relatively small mound several meters high at its centre and an extensive lower city covering a rectangular area measuring ca. 200 by 200 m. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.080 ha, B – 0.065 ha, C – 0.102 ha, D – 0.171 ha, amounting to 9% of the site area. Area A covers the northeastern, damaged zone of the high mound, Area B a corresponding zone in the northwestern part of the mound. Area C is located on the southern slope, covering also the top of the mound, and descending to its base. Area D is located in the lower city area, some 75 m southwest of the high mound. DAMAGES. The northern part of the high mound has been seriously damaged by digging for clay. This probably destroyed more than 50% of the prehistoric site. Visible are two large excavations, causing the destruction of the northwestern and the northeastern corners of the mound down to the level of the plain. The top and the southern slope of the high mound are affected by numerous pits, probably the result of illicit digging at the site. The entire area of the lower city is under cultivation; it is also cut by a dirt road running east–west. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. An important prehistoric settlement founded most probably in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic (as hinted by some flint finds – pers. comm. Professor Stefan K. Kozłowski).

0389341, 4042986

UTM 38S

2

B

  

good

DESCRIPTION 36°31'33N 43°45'50E

DMS

1

A



seasonal stream

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

NUMBER OF SHERDS

1

2

1

25

38

5

4

1

1

4

5

1

4

2

3

AREA

0.25

0.36

0.36

0.36

0.36

0.36

0.36

0.36

1.25

4.46

4.46

4.46

4.46

4.46

4.46

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

368

Navkūr Plain

US 063 BIBLIOGRAPHY cont. Mardas, J., Iraqi Kurdistan’s heritage in the face of regional development: preservation of archaeological sites and damage

assessment – first provisional report, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 26/1, 2018, pp. 814, 816.

DESCRIPTION cont. The most intensive phase of prehistoric settlement dates to the Late Chalcolithic as represented by an extremely abundant and well-preserved ensemble of sherds available on the surface due to the considerable damage of the mounded part of the site. The nature of the 2nd millennium BC-settlement is difficult to define – periods 8, 9, and 10 are represented by

a few sherds each. The site came to be settled again in the Late Sasanian/Early Islamic period; during this era, the lower city was founded, and the settlement covered the entire area of the site. It seems that this Islamic-period settlement was still active during Late Islamic and Ottoman eras.

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.063.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A10S B1S B2S B3S B4S B5S B6S C1S C2S C3S C4S C5S C6S C7S

sickle blade scraper sickle blade blade burin spall flake flake blade blade blade scraper blade flake flake

flint flint flint/chert flint/chert flint radiolarite flint obsidian obsidian obsidian obsidian flint chert flint

2.8 x 2.0 x 0.6 1.8 x 1.7 x 0.5 4.5 x 2.8 x 0.5 2.3 x 2.2 x 0.65 2.5 x 1.3 x ? 3.4 x 1.2 x 0.4 1.9 x 2.1 x 0.65 2.6 x 1.0 x 0.6 3.0 x 1.5 x 0.4 2.7 x 1.3 x 0.4 2.0 x 2.1 x 0.45 3.4 x 1.8 x 0.4 3.2 x 2.1 x 0.7 1.8 x 1.7 x 0.4

fragment ? complete fragment?

natural? complete? complete? complete? complete? fragment fragment

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/A 2/A 3/A 4/A 5/A

J.2 Mortar G.2 Flat grinder G.2 Flat grinder N.1 Pierced stone N.1 Pierced stone

sandstone conglomerate lava limestone limestone

40 x [12] x 15, ø11 [28] x 15 x 6 [14] x 16 x 4.5 18 x [13] x 10, ø5 14 x [8] x 9

1/2 missing, holes on both sides one end broken off 2/3 missing 1/3 missing 2/3 missing

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

369

US 063 PL.MF.063.1

5 cm

0 B1S

C7S

B4S

C5S

C6S

B3S

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A10S

C3S

C4S

C1S

B6S

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

C2S

B5S

B2S

370

Navkūr Plain

US 063 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.063.2 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A47 A48 A49 C39 D33 D39 D40

awl spindle whorl spindle whorl whetstone weight bracelet bead

bone terracotta sandstone sandstone stone glass frit

6.9 x 0.8 x 0.8 ø3.6, th. 2.1 ø2.5, th. 1.1 12.1 x 5.0 x 3.2 6.2 x 3.0 x 1.5 2.0 x 0.6 x 0.5 ø0.6, h. 0.35

complete? complete complete complete bottom part broken fragment complete

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

371

US 063

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

PL.MF.063.2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

372

Navkūr Plain

US 063 PHOTOS Aerial view of the central part of US 063.

Damages seen on the northern slope of grd.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by J. Mardas

Photo by X. Kolińska

373

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 063 PHOTOS Looters’ pit in the central part of the site.

Photo by X. Kolińska

Eastern part of the damaged northern slope of the site.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

374

Navkūr Plain

US 063 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.063.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A16

A17

[4/4]

A43

3/1

A50

2/1

ø

h

th

32

5.5

1.0

5.5

1.1-1.4

5.6

n.d.

III II

B25

9

B32

surface break

3.3

0.6

4.5

0.6

6.5

1.0-1.4

yellowish green l. orange p. brown l. orange orange grey orange l. lilac

B35

2.1

0.9

D26 D30

16/2

XVI

7.3 10.2

1.0 1.0

reddish buff reddish p. buff buff p. buff l. brown d. reddish brown

D38

16/3

XVI

5.7

0.8

l. green

B33

1/1

I

4.3

0.7

forming treatment

l. brown black l. brown / reddish brown l. green black l. green overfired

decoration

temper colour

technique

V (s.m) (l) f.

0

5YR7/6 lr

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) a.

?

5Y8/2

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l) f.

out.: smooth in.: 0

2.5Y8/3

V (s.m.l) a.

smooth

10YR8/3

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l)

out.: smooth in.: WS

10YR8/3

H

2.5Y8/3 lr

H+SW

V (s.m) a. M l(s.m.l) cs f.

WS

V (s.m.l) f.

out.: smooth in.: 0

10YR8/3

V (s) f.

smooth

7.5YR8/4

M u-brown part.(s.m.l) s M G/s mcolour(s.m.l) a. V (s.m) M l(s.m.l)

out.: WS 0

2.5Y8/3 2.5YR5.5/4

0

5Y8/2 pr

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

PNT

colour

5YR6/6

H

black

W

PNT

7.5YR5/1

H

PNT

10R5/1

H

bitumen/ PNT

PNT

5YR7/6

PNT

5YR5/1 5YR6/6

INC+CMB INC

H H W H (h.) H (h.)

Kārbk Stream Basin

375

US 063 PL.DF.063.1

0

5 cm A16

B33

B35

0

A50

5 cm A43

A17

5 cm

0 B25

0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

D38

0

B32

5 cm

0

D26

5 cm D30

5 cm

0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

376

Navkūr Plain

US 063 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.063.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø

A42

16/2

XVI

C37 D4 D6

[19/2] 21/2 21/2

XVIII XXI XXI

surface break

14 1.6 1.5

h

th

5.0

0.6

4.0 3.0 3.4

0.8 0.7 0.7

D8

17/3

XVII

6.8

0.9

D10

17/3

XVII

2.8

0.5-1.2

D15

21/2

XXI

D22

17/3

XVII

D32

19/1

XIX

D34

19/3

XIX

D36 D37

20/5 20/5

XX XX

2.0

4.1

0.7

3.3

1.2-0.5

9

1.6

1.1

18

3.5

0.5

7.6 4.2

1.8 0.8

forming treatment

reddish d. greyish brown reddish l. yellow l. greyish green l. yellowish green l. yellowish green p. greenish l. green p. brown p. reddish brown reddish brown buff

decoration

temper

M G s a. M fs M l(t.s) M fs M l(t.s) fs V (s) f. M l(s.m) s f. V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) fs

colour

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5YR4/1 5YR7/6

deco WS WS out.: deco in.: 0

? 2.5Y8/3 2.5Y8/3

MLD out.: WS

technique

colour

H (h.) GLZ

mcolour

W H H

cream

MLD

M

?

MLD

M

5Y8/2

W

V (s.m) f. M fs q

out.: deco in.: WS out.: 0 in.: deco

p. yellowish brown

M fs

deco

?

GLZ

yellowish brown

V (s.m) f. M fs f. q

deco

?

GLZ

green

H

GLZ

out.: green in.: green, black

H (h.)

l. yellow

V (s.m) f.

M fs

deco

cream

MLD

10YR8/3

GLZ

in.: green

W

out.: green in.: green, cream

W

?

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

M

Kārbk Stream Basin

377

US 063 PL.DF.063.2

0

5 cm A42

D10

C37

D8

D22

D32

D34

0 D37

5 cm D36

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

D6

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

D4

D15

378

Navkūr Plain

US 063 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.063.3 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A13

31

4.3

1.0

A34

20

3.2

0.7-0.9

A44

5.4

0.6

A46

8.9

1.2-2.1

B34

4.9

0.7

D13 D17

XVI

5.4

1.3

p. greyish green

7.3

1.0

p. green

D21

8.4

0.8

D23

3.4

1.1

D24

6.3

1.1

D25

6.5

1.1

D35

4.2

1.8-2.5

forming treatment

d. brown reddish t. beige black t. beige p. brown p. pinkish grey l. yellow bright red buff bright red

l. green d. olive / d. olive brown p. yellow p. reddish brown l. reddish brown reddish brown l. greyish brown reddish brown

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s)

WS

10YR8/3

V (s.m) a.

n.d.

2.5Y8/2

H

V (s.m) V (s.m.l) a. Ms V (s.m) f. M l(s) f. fc V (s.m.l) M l(t.s.m) f. V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) V (s.m) M l(s)

0 out.: smoth in.: WS

5Y8/2 lr

H

V (s.m)

WS

V (s.m) f.

S?

M fs

out.: WS

V (s.m.l) M l(t) a. s f.

0

out.: smooth in.: WS 0 out.: WS Ss in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

H

2.5Y8/3 5YR7/6

NTW PNT

10YR5/4

W

cream / p. yellow

INC

W

cream

CMB

W

2.5Y8/4

W

2.5Y8/3

H (h.)

cream / p. pink 10YR8/3 pr 2.5Y8/2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

RSD+ APL+IMP INC

W W H

Kārbk Stream Basin

379

US 063 PL.DF.063.3

0 D35

D13

A44

D21

A13

B34

D24

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

D23

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm D25

D17

A46

380

Navkūr Plain

US 063 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.063.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

4/18

IV

35

8.5

1.0

green p. brown

A27

4/18

IV

27

5.0

1.1

buff

A35

5b/3

V

34

5.8

1.0

A40

4/18

IV

38

9.3

1.3

A41

4/18

IV

42

9.9

0.9-1.2

A45

4/18

IV

A50

2/1

II

B8

V

28

29

0.8-1.0

3.3

0.6

4.4

1.6

5b/3

V

40

5.7

1.0

B26

4/18

IV

30

5.9

0.8

B30

4/18

C25

greyish brown t. grey greyish brown brown pinkish pinkish grey pinkish brown

6.7

B10

forming treatment

A20

p. green l. orange pinkish orange l. orange l. orange p. brown l. orange p. brown d. grey p. brown beige d. grey beige buff black buff

IV

33

8.7

1.0

pinkish brown

V

31

7.7

0.9

buff

V

27

4.1

0.9

d. grey d. grey

C28

5b/3

C30

5b/3

V

37

6.7

1.0

D2

4/18

IV

37

5.5

0.9-1.1

D3

5b/3

V

20

4.5

1.0-1.3

D27

4/18

IV

24

4.9

0.9-1.1

reddish brown l. grey grey l. grey olive black olive overfired

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) f. M l(s.m) a. s V (s.m) M l(f.s.m) a. s V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) f. lumps of clay

WS out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS (tt.) in.: P

colour

technique

colour

5Y8/3 2.5Y8/3

H+SW PNT

7.5YR6/4

SW

5Y6/1

H

10YR8/2.5

H+SW

H+SW

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s) f. l(m.l.) a.

WS

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s

smooth

5Y8/2 10YR8/3

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t) a.

WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

PNT

5YR5/1

SW

V (s.m.l) a.

smooth

10YR8/3

PNT

10R5/1

H+SW

V (s.m.l) M cs

out.: WS in.: P

2.5Y8/3

H

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l.xl) a. s f.

out.: P in.: WS

2.5Y7/1.5

H

V (s.m.l) a. M u-mcolour part.(s.m) f.

WS

10YR8/4

WS

2.5Y8/2.5

P (tr.)

7.5YR8/4

H

2.5Y7/2.5

W

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l) V (s.m) M b?(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) Mq V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) a. q V (s.m) M l(s.m) f. s q f.

out.: WS in.: 0 or er. out.: P in.: WS

PNT

7.5YR6.5/4

H H+SW

5Y6.5/1

SW or W

in.: WS

7.5YR8/4

H

V (s.m.l) Mq

out.: B in.: P

2.5Y7/1.5

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s)

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/3

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

C5

4/18

IV

25

4.5

1.0

C13

4/18

IV

41

4.7

1.0

A37

5b/3

V

33

3.9

1.2

A6

4/18

IV

36

4.8

0.7

C4

4/18

IV

28

5.7

1.0

C14

4/18

IV

31

4.5

1.1

C12

4/18

IV

B13 B14 A32

V 5b/3

V

44

5.2

1.1

48

7.3

0.9-1.1

46 41

7.0 4.7

1.2 0.8-1.2

temper treatment

reddish brown buff grey buff reddish brown buff grey buff p. brown d. grey p. brown brick red buff brick red buff l. grey buff greenish grey overfired l. reddish brown greyish brown l. reddish brown buff pinkish buff

forming

analogy

5YR7/6

W

= A20

5YR7/6 lr

NTW

= A20

colour

technique

colour

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) q f. pebbles f.

out.: WS in.: S

V (s.m.l)

WS

V (s.m.l) a.

smooth

5Y6.5/1

H

= B10

V (s.m.l) M l(s) t.

WS

5YR7/6

H+SW

= B26

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f.

out.: P in.: WS (tt.)

7.5YR8/4

SW

= B26

V (s.m) M l(s.m)

0

10YR7/2

NTW

= B26

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: 0 in.: WS (tt.)

7.5YR7/6

H+SW?

= B30

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) l(l) f.

WS

10YR8/4 lr

W?

= C25

greyish green

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: smooth

5Y8/2.5

SW or W

= C25

t. l. grey black t. l. grey

V (s.m) a. M s f.

0

5Y6.5/1

NTW

= C30

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

381

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 063 PL.PP.063.1 A50

D3

A27

B26

A45

A20

B30

A40

A41

D27

B8

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

C28

D2

A35

C30

C25 B10

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

382

Navkūr Plain

US 063 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.063.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A11 A25 A26 A28

5b/3 5b/3

surface break

ø

h

th

34

8.2

0.9

V

32

9.7

1.1-1.4

V

37

7.4

1.0

V

A30

38

5.4

1.0

29

2.5

1.3

30

7.4

0.7

22

5.2

0.7-1.0

B19

36

9.5

1.0

B21

32

4.1

0.7

B27

18

3.8

0.7

B31

37

5.6

0.9

B11

B18

V

[5b/4]

B38

forming treatment

orange grey orange t. orange t. d. grey orange reddish brown p. grey reddish brown orange grey orange pinkish brown grey pinkish brown orange grey orange reddish orange brownish orange reddish orange grey orange reddish brown grey reddish brown orange grey orange l. grey d. grey l. grey reddish brown buff reddish brown l. brown black l. brown buff grey buff t. reddish brown buff l. grey buff t. reddish brown

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m)

WS

7.5YR8/4 5YR7/6

H?

V (s.m) a. (l) f. M l(s.m.l) cs f.

out.: WS in.: t. smooth b. 0

10YR8/3

H+SW

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) f. s cs f.

smooth

10YR7.5/4

H

V (s.m.l) a. M u-grey part.(m.l) lumps of clay

out.: WS P (tr.) in.: t. P b. 0

10YR8/4

H+SW H+SW

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l)

WS

5YR8/4 10YR7.5/3

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) f.

WS

10YR8/3

H+SW

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s)

WS Ss

5YR7.5/4

?

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l.xl) lumps of clay a.

WS

5YR7/6

H+SW

V?

WS

7.5YR8/4

NTW

PG xa.

out.: WS (tt.) in.: WS

5YR7/6

H+SW

V (s.m.l) a. PG? f.

out.: WS in.: b. P (tt.)

10YR5.5/1

H+SW

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) f. s cs f.

WS

10YR8/3 5YR8/4

H+SW

V (s.m) (l) f.

WS

10YR7.5/2

H

V (s.m.l)

WS

7.5YR8/3.5

H+SW

V (s.m.l) M l?(s.m.l)

out.: WS (tt.) in.: WS

7.5YR7.5/4

H+SW?

30

3.8

0.5

40

5.4

0.7

C15

27

9.0

1.0

C16

34

7.0

1.0

C19

31

3.2

1.0

buff

V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs

WS

7.5YR7/6

NTW

1.3

l. reddish brown grey l. reddish brown

V (s.m.l.xl) M l(s.m) f.

P (tt.)

5YR6.5/4

H

C11

V

D20

37

4.6

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

A51

34

8.8

1.0

C21

47

6.0

1.1

28

4.0

0.9

C32 C38 B1 C2 B3

5b/3

V V

40

5.0

0.8

14

1.9

0.6

25 18

4.6 3.9

temper treatment

t. orange d. grey t. orange reddish brown grey reddish brown black reddish brown brown reddish brown greish brown black p. grey

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

7.5YR8/4 5YR7/6

H+SW

= A11

V (s.m.l) M fs? q

WS

7.5YR8/4 / 5YR7/6 lr

SW

= A26

V (s.m) Mq

out.: WS? in.: P

10YR7/2

W

= A28

V (s.m.l)

WS (tt.)

5YR7/6

W

= B11

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

2.5Y7/2

W

= C15

out.: WS (tt.)

2.5Y8/3

W

= C15

WS

cream

W

= C19

0.9

p. grey

V (s.m.l) f. M l(s.m.l)

0.9

p. brown pinkish brown p. brown

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

383

US 063 PL.PP.063.2 A26

B11

A28

C11

B27 A25

A30

C15

B21

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

B19

B38

B18

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

C16

C19

A11

B31

D20

384

Navkūr Plain

US 063 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.063.3 dimensions

No

A8

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

4/2

IV

A13

surface break

ø

h

th

21

3.1

0.7

4.3

1.0

40

0.9

0.8

A34

20

3.2

0.7-0.9

B2

20

2.9

0.5-1.0

53

6.0

1.1

40

5.6

1.0

A33

[4/2]

B12

V

VIII

B16 B17 B24

VIII

B29

C7

4/2

IV

15

7.5

0.8

19

3.9

0.8

11

3.0

0.7

18

3.7

1.1

d. brown

M G/s q

d. brown reddish beige d. brown t. beige black t. beige l. grey d. grey l. grey reddish orange orange brown orange reddish t. orange d. grey t. orange buff grey buff orange l. grey black l. grey brown black brown overfired

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s) V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l) f. cs

C17

13

6.7

0.9-1.4

yellowish green

C24

36

3.5

0.7

buff r.: l. pinkish core

3.8

0.8

l. greenish grey

2.9

0.7

buff

6.1

1.5

4.0

0.8

C26 C27

19

C35 C37

[19/2]

XVIII

14 31

4.1

1.0

XX

37

4.7

1.4

D1 D31 D34

19/3

XIX

18

3.5

forming treatment

31

l. green p. yellowish brown

colour

technique

colour

out.: B in.: WS

2.5Y6/1

NTW

WS

10YR8/3

H

smooth

5Y7.5/1

V (s.m) a.

?

2.5Y8/2

V (s.m) f. M u-white part.(l) a. s

WS

5Y7/1.5

W

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l)

WS Ss

7.5YR8/4

H+SW

V (s.m) M fs f.

out.: P (tr.) in.: 0

5YR7/6

?

V (s.m)

S (thick)

5YR7/6

NTW

V (s.m.l) a.

WS S?

10YR8/3

?

V (s.m) M l(s) s

out.: P (tr.) in.: 0

2.5Y7/1

H

M q(s.m) a.

out.: P in.: er.

10YR7/2

NTW

V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) a. V (s.m) M l(s.m.l.xl) V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) f. V (s.m) M l(s.m) s M fs

greyish green overfired l. yellow l. brown buff

0.5

decoration

temper

0

5Y8/3

H in.: green, cream

INC

H

W

WS

10YR8/3

W

WS

2.5Y8/3

W

WS

7.5YR8/4

W

WS

5Y7.5/3

deco

?

GLZ

V (s.m.l)

WS

10YR8/4 lr

GRV

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

WS

2.5Y8/3 lr

M fs

deco

?

W mcolour

W W W

GLZ

out.: green in.: green, cream

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

A15 B5

V

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

31

4.0

0.8

36

5.3

1.0

temper treatment

t. reddish orange brown l. brown t. pinkish brown d. grey t. pinkish brown

V (s.m) M s a.

out.: P in.: 0

V (s.m.l) WS M u-grey part.(m) s

forming

analogy

7.5YR7.5/4 10YR7/2

H

= B29

2.5Y8/2 7.5YR8/4

W

= C24

colour

technique

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

385

US 063 PL.PP.063.3

B12

C26

C24

C27

C37

B2

D34

GLAZED

B16

D31

GLAZED

A13

C35

D1 C17

B24

B17

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

A34

C7

B29

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A8

A33

386

Navkūr Plain

US 063 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.063.4 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A1

4/6

IV

6

3.2

0.5

A2

5b/7

V

13

3.8

0.4

33

2.9

1.0

A5

l. brown grey / brown reddish reddish greyish brown reddish t. p. brown black t. p. brown

5b/7

V

16

5.3

0.6

buff

A9

14/6

XIV

17

2.1

0.9

l. brown

A12

13

6.3

0.6-0.9

A16

32

5.5

1.0

A24 A29

4/5 4/9

IV IV V

8.5 17

4.6 6.0 6.7

0.7-1.4

4.6

0.5

B7

[5b/11]

16

5.4

0.6

17

5.8

1.0

15

4.1

0.8-1.1

9

4.5

0.6

IX

17

4.5

0.9

V

9

4.6

0.5

IV

27

4.1

0.8

B28 C1

5b/7

C6 C8

8/0

C18

D14

10/14

p. greenish brown beige pinkish pinkish brown pinkish beige orange grey orange reddish brown d. grey reddish brown orange grey orange orange grey orange l. yellowish green l. greenish yellow l. yellowish green reddish brown grey brown reddish brown grey reddish brown orange d. grey orange / buff d. grey buff

colour

10YR8/3

SW

smooth

10YR8/2.5

W

WS

10YR8/2.5

H

10YR8/3

H+SW

WS

10YR7.5/4

H

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) a.

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/2 pr

H+SW

V (s.m) (l) f.

0

5YR7/6 lr

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/3

H+SW

out.: P in.: WS b. 0

10YR8/3

H+SW

WS

10YR8/3

H+SW

WS

2.5Y8/3

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) a. l(l) f.

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

H

V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) f. s

out.: P in.: WS

7.5YR8/4

H+SW

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l) f. s f.

WS r. P (tr.)

5YR8/4

H?

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l)

out.: Ss in.: smooth

10YR8/3

H

PG xa.

WS

7.5YR8/4

H+SW

M fs

0

2.5Y8/3

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. cs a.

out.: WS in.: P

10YR7.5/3

H

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. s q f.

out.: WS in.: 0

7.5YR8/4

W

V (s.m.l) f.

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

W

2.5Y8/3 pr

W

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) a. l(m) f. s f. M fs

PNT

5YR6/6

H

VIII

29

3.8

1.1

IX

31

4.0

1.3

18

3.2

1.0

l. brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

out.: WS

1.0

beige greyish brown beige overfired

V (s.m) M l(t.s.m)

WS

2.5Y8/3

W

M l(s.m.l) fs?

WS out.: (tt.)

5Y8/3 lr

W

C33 C34

pinkish

technique

out.: P WS in.: WS

0.9

3

colour

V (s) f. M l(s) f. fs V (s.m) f. M l(s) a. s a.

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m)

24

B25

V (s.m.l) a. M s f.

d. orange brown grey orange brown

5b/2

V

M l(s) fc

buff

[5b/7]

5a/6

WS

0.8

B6

B23

reddish grey reddish l. reddish brown black l. brown

M fs q

V (s.m.l.xl) a. M l(f.s) a. lumps of clay

A36

B22

forming treatment

A7

decoration

temper

IX

[5b/8]

45 8

6.0 5.4

0.5

beige

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

15

7.0

0.7

p. grey / p. pinkish grey p. yellowish green

A31

31

7.7

1.0

greyish green

D16

25

1.6

0.8

buff black

10

5.5

0.4

l. yellowish green

A23

A4

[5b/7]

5b/7

IV

V

temper treatment

V (s.m) (l) f. M l(s) l(m) f. V (s.m.l) M l(xl) f. V (s.m.l) M q(s.m.l) V (s) M l(s) fs f.

out.: WS in.: 0

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

10YR8/3 lr

H+SW

= A29

WS

2.5Y8/3

H

= B22

in.: P

10YR7.5/3

H

= B22

out.: smooth

5Y8/4 pr 7.5YR7/4

W

= C1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

387

US 063 PL.PP.063.4 C33

C6

A29

A16

A2

B28

A7

B6

D14

C1

B25

A5

B7

A12

B23

C8

C34

B22

A9

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

C18

A1

A36

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A24

388

Navkūr Plain

US 063 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.063.5 dimensions

No

A10

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

[5b/11]

A14

surface break

ø

h

th

17

6.9

0.8

14

3.0

A18

4/5

IV

31

5.7

0.9

A21

4/9

IV

29

5.6

1.0

A22

5b/2

V

26

6.6

1.2-1.6

A38

5b/1

V

A39

5b/2

V

B9

[4/5]

B20

5b/1

V

C3

5b/16

V

C20 C22

30 32

7.0

1.4

chocolate brown d. grey d. reddish brown d. reddish brown black d. reddish brown l. brown orange orange d. grey orange p. greenish grey / p. pinkish grey l. olive brown grey l. olive brown t. orange grey t. orange brick red grey brick red / l. brown grey orange l. brown violet / l. brown

M q(s.m) a.

WS P (tr.)

H+SW

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) a. l(l.xl) f.

WS

7.5YR8/3 5YR7/6

H+SW

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) a. l(l) f. s f. pebbles f.

WS

2.5Y8/3

H+SW

0.8

r.: buff b.: l. grey core

V (s.m) M fs? V (s.m)

11

4.5

0.9

p. greenish brown

VIII-IX

4

2.8

0.5

C36

5b/2

V

21

4.5

1.4-2.0

D5

17/2

XVII

13

4.0

0.4

reddish reddish brown reddish greyish brown l. grey greyish brown l. yellowish green

VIII-IX

8

2.7

0.8

buff

D11

8

2.5

0.9

D12

7

2.9

1.0

4

3.0

0.6

9

1.6

1.1

XIX

W

10YR8/3 5YR8/4

4.6

XVII

19/1

2.5Y8/2

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l)

11

17/4

D32

NTW

V (s.m)

C29

D29

2.5Y8/2 lr

p. greenish

cream

D7

smooth out.: WS in.: ?

1.1

grey

buff l. grey buff t. reddish buff p. grey buff reddish brown reddish brown buff

H

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) a. l(m) f. s

2.3

1.3

2.5YR6/5

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l)

10

1.0

smooth

H+SW

0.8-1.2

1.8

H

10YR8/3

8.6

5.9

7.5YR4/1 5YR6/4

7.5YR8/5

27

10

out.: WS b. P

out.: WS P (tr.) in.: WS

1.0

30

colour

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s)

6.6

V

technique

out.: S? in.: WS

1.4

5b/2

colour

V (s.m) M lumps of clay(m.l) f. fc V (s.m.l) M l(t.s)

7.4

C23

C31

forming treatment

0.7

decoration

temper

out.: 0 in.: WS out.: P (tr.) in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

bitumen

H+SW

2.5Y8/3

H

10YR8/3.5

W

cream

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s q f. V (s.m) f. M l(t.s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

5Y7.5/1

W

out.: WS in.: 0

cream

W

V (s.m) M l(t)

out.: P in.: WS

7.5YR7.5/4

W

V (s.m) M l(s) f. fs? q

0

2.5Y7/1.5

W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

W

M l(t) fs? V (s.m.l) f. M l(t) fs?

WS

7.5YR8/4

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

out.: WS

7.5YR8/4

W

M l(s.m.l) a.

0

5YR8/4

W

M l(t.s.m) V (s.m) f. M fs q

out.: WS out.: 0 in.: deco

10YR8/3 lr 10YR8/3

W GLZ

green

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

C10

period

5b/2

UGZAR

V

D18

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

temper

forming

analogy

ø

h

th

33

5.0

1.7

buff d. grey buff

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

7.5YR8/4 pr

H+SW?

= A22

24

3.5

1.1

d. buff

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s)

out.: P in.: P (tr.)

7.5YR7.5/4

W

= A38

V (s.m.l)

WS r.: P (tr.)

2.5YR8/4

W

= A38

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) l(l) f.

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/2 lr

H+SW

= A39

V (s.m.l) a. M l(t.s) l(l) f. s f.

WS

10YR8/3

H+SW

= B20

D28

5b/1

V

27

3.3

1.2-1.7

B15

5b/2

V

23

7.7

1.3

A19

[4/5]

V

32

7.7

0.7-1.6

treatment

l. reddish brown l. brown l. reddish brown buff pinkish grey reddish brown l. grey reddish brown

colour

technique

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

389

US 063 PL.PP.063.5 A21

A22

A38

C36

B20

A39

C23

A18

C20

A10

A14

B9

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

D5

C3

C29 C31

GLAZED

D32

D7

D11

D29

D12 C22

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

390

Navkūr Plain

US 064

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

391

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 064 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٦٤

NUMBER ON MAP

US 064 S 114

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

‫په ال سان‬

LOCAL NAME

Palāsān

TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

flat settlement

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION

on the terrace tread between two small valleys

LANDSCAPE SETTING RELATION TO WATER

seasonal stream

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

good

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

B



 

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION 36°32'56N 43°46'17E

DMS

LOCATION. In the village of Palāsān, on both sides of the Rovĩā-Çeme tarmac road. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is located on a terrace tread between the larger valley of Doḻ-ê Palāsān-ê and its small anonymous, eastern tributary, on a ground rising towards the west. The northern, eastern, and western limits of the site are clear, but the southern limit has not been established. The sherd scatter extends more than 150 m to the south from the road and merges into the northern limit of site US 062. On the basis of the information collected, it is impossible to establish whether these two sites should be combined into a single site or not. Therefore, both sites were presented in accordance with the division lines documented in the course of measurements of the US 062 outline. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.096 ha, B – 0.283 ha, C – 0.464 ha, amounting to 5% of the site area. Area A is located close to the Rovĩā-Çeme tarmac road, on a hill damaged by bulldozing. Areas B and C are located in the fields just east of the village houses, C further to the north than B, both in places with a very rich pottery scatter on the surface. DAMAGES. The southern, eastern, and northernmost parts of the site are under cultivation. The central part of the site is cut by a trench housing a tarmac road, which cuts 2 m deep into the hill, probably reaching virgin soil. The remaining part of the site is built up with houses and homesteads and cut by a number of dirt roads.

0390051, 4045560

UTM 38S

444

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Rovĩā

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Palāsān

IDENTIFICATION car survey DOCUMENTED ON:

13 September 2014

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Project for the 2014 Season, pp. 5, 9, 11. Mardas, J., Iraqi Kurdistan’s heritage in the face of regional development: preservation of archaeological sites and damage assessment – first provisional report, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 26/1, 2017, pp. 815-16, 818.

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

NUMBER OF SHERDS

4

43

33

2

1

2

AREA

4.0

15.75

15.75

4.0

4.0

15.75

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

392

Navkūr Plain

US 064 DESCRIPTION cont. Only some sherds are visible in this area, these being sufficiently numerous to determine the area of the ancient settlement, but not quite densely enough represented as to allow for a representative collection of them to be gathered. The area between houses and fields in the central part of the site was levelled by moto-shovel, revealing a large number of relatively sizeable sherds. In 2017, a small area located north of the tarmac road, adjacent to the stream, was bulldozed and a transmission tower for mobile telephones erected there.

INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. The site yielded a very rich collection of Late Sasanian/Early Islamic pottery testifying to an intensive settlement of this period, and covering more than 15 ha. The site could be earlier, as is suggested by the presence of some Sasanian sherds. Later occupation did not leave as much pottery, but there is no doubt that the site was still occupied in the Late Islamic period, at least in its central portion.

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/B

M.1a Door socket

limestone

ø16 x 8, hole ø10

1/2 missing

PHOTOS The Rovĩā-Çeme tarmac road cutting the southern part of the site.

Photo by X. Kolińska

Southeastern part of US 064 seen from south.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

393

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 064 PHOTOS Eastern part of the site seen from northeast.

Photo by X. Kolińska

Eastern part of US 064 and the Palāsān village.

Photo by X. Kolińska

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

394

Navkūr Plain

US 064 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.064.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

treatment

A5

XVI

5.6

0.8

p. greenish grey

XVI

7.2

0.8-1.3

l. greyish green

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) fs M l(s.m) cs a.

15/3

B10 B12

16/3

B13

INC+IMP

W

5Y8/2

INC+CMB

W

0.5-0.3

brown

M l(s.m) a. s

0.9

brown pinkish brown

M l(s.m.l) s cs f.

XVI

14.4

1.2

p. greenish brown

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) s

0

XVI

8.8

1.0

p. yellowish brown

M l(s.m) s

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

INC+ GRV+APL

5.5

0.9

l. yellow

WS

2.5Y8/2

INC+IMP

12.1

1.3-1.0

0

5Y7.5/2

B20

16/3

XVI

B26

16/3

XVI

B32

16/9

XVI

23

B49 XVI

C11 C16 C29

16/6 16/6

XVI XVI XVI

25 30

C35

16/6

XVI

21

15/3

5Y8/2

out.: WS out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

5.5

28

4.0

0.9

4.9

0.9

6.1

2.0-1.4

l. greyish green p. yellowish brown brick red l. greyish brown p. greenish p. greenish grey p. greenish

9.1

1.1

p. green

4.0 4.4 5.5

1.1 1.5 1.2

l. greenish grey p. greyish brown p. greenish grey yellowish green overfired p. greenish grey l. greyish green overfired

5.0

1.0

XVI

11.8

0.9

XV

3.9

1.1

V (s) f. M l(s.m.l) f. s V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) s M l(t.s.m) s

colour

er.

5.0

XVI

C39

technique

XV

16/6

C36

colour

XVII

B14

C7

forming

th

A6 A16

decoration

temper

10YR7.5/2 5Y8/2 5Y8/2

STM

W

GRV+ INC+APL

W + H (h.)

INC

W + H (h.)

INC+ CMB+APL GRV

W W W + H (h.)

0

5Y8/2

M s/G mcolour cs

0

2.5YR4/6

INC

W + H (h.)

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) fs?

out.: WS?

5Y7.5/3

INC

W

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) s M l(s.m) a. s a. q M fs a. q f. M l(s.m.l) s

out.: WS?

5Y7/2

0 er. out.: WS

5Y7/3 pr 5Y8/2 5Y8/2

Mls

?

5Y7.5/3

M l(s.m.l) s

0

5Y8/2

M l(s.m) a. s a.

out.: WS

5Y7/3 pr

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

IMP+ RSD+INC INC+CMB INC IMP INC+ APL+IMP INC STM

W + H (h.)

W + H (h.) W W W W W+H (h.) W

395

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 064 PL.DF.064.1

0

5 cm A16

C39

C11

A5

C16

C29

C7

B10

C35

B14

B49

A6

B13

B32

B26

B20

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

C36

B12

0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

Navkūr Plain

396

US 064 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.064.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A7+20

16/9

surface break

XVI

h

th

12.7

1.0

B19

XVI

5.6

1.0

p. yellowish brown

B22 B24

XVI XVI

4.3 3.4

0.7-1.0 1.1

XVI

8.3

2.4

p. greenish brown p. yellowish brown p. yellow p. green

7.5

1.0

B29

16/4

B35 B36

XVI

5.1

0.6-1.0

B39

XVI

5.0

1.1

XVI XVI

9.3 9.1

1.1-1.7 0.7

B43 B50

16/10 16/9

27

C4

l. yellowish green p. yellowish brown p. buff p. greenish brown p. brown l. greenish grey reddish

M s/G mcolour cs f. V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) s M l(t.s.m) fs M l(s.m) s V (s.m) f. M fs V (s) f. M l(s.m.l) fs V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) s V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) s M l(s.m) s. a. M s/G mcolour V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) s V (s.m) f. M l(t.s.m.l) s

5.8

1.0

p. green

XVI

6.8

1.2

p. greenish grey

16/10

XVI

4.4

1.3

greenish grey

M l(s.m) f. s a. q

C28

16/10

XVI

C31+32+40 C33

16/9

XVI XVI

M l(s.m.l) a. s/G mcolour cs f. V (s.m) f. M u-brown part.(s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l) s M l(s.m.l) s/G mcolour cs f.

C8 C14 C25

23

12

forming treatment

reddish brown d. brown

6.6

0.9

reddish

5.6

0.9

l. greenish grey

10.5 9.6

1.3 0.8

p. greenish grey reddish brown

decoration

temper

out.: b. WS in.: 0

colour

technique

colour

2.5YR4/6

INC

0?

5Y8/2

INC

W

out.: WS er.

5Y8/2 5Y8/2

INC IMP

W W

2.5Y8/4

GLZ

deco

H (h.)

bluegreen

W

out.: WS

5Y8/2

INC+CMB

W

out.: WS

5Y8/2

INC

W

out.: WS

5Y8/2

INC+CMB

W

0 out.: WS? out.: er. in.: bitumen

5Y7/3 2.5YR4/4

IMP INC

H W

5Y8/2

INC

W

out.: b. WS

5Y8/2

INC+IMP

out.: R in.: 0 0 out.: R in.: WS 0 out.: WS?

5Y7.5/2.5

W W

2.5YR5/6 pr

RBD

2.5Y7/4

IMP?

W

5Y8/2.5 7.5YR6/4

INC

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W+H (h.)

397

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 064 PL.DF.064.2

5 cm

0 B24

B22

C14

B39

B36

5 cm

0 C4

B35

C28

C8

C33

B43

B19

C25

B29

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

C31+C40+C32

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B50

A20

398

Navkūr Plain

US 064 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.064.3 dimensions

No

A12 A18

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

17/7 19/1

XVII XIX

surface break

ø

h

th

15

5.9

0.9

9

2.1

0.6

forming treatment

reddish brown

M l(s.m.l) cs/G mcolour a.

out.: WS

reddish brown

M l(t) fs?

deco deco

3.4

0.8-0.5

p. greenish grey

V (s) f.? M l(t.s) fs

10.5

0.7

brick red greyish brown

M s cs f.

0

XVII

4.0

0.6

p. greenish yellow

V (s.m) f. M l(s) s

17/3

XVII

3.5

0.8

p. yellowish brown

M l(s.m) s

out.: deco in.: 0 out.: deco in.: 0

17/3

XVII

3.3

0.6

p. yellowish brown

B6

17/3

XVII

B11

17/7

XVII

B15

17/3

B17 B23

20

8

B28

XVII

6.0

1.9-1.3

B34+47

XVII

4.9

0.7

buff l. brown

V (s) f. M l(t.s) fs V (s.m.l) M l(t) f. fs M l(s.m) s V (s) f. M l(s.m) s V (s) f. M l(s.m) fs 0 fc

B38

17/3

XVII

8.0

0.8

p. greenish grey

B42

17/3

XVII

3.1

0.6

p. greenish brown

B48

[19/3]

17

3.6

0.5

reddish brown

3.2

0.4

p. grey

M l(t.s.m) fs

23

11.5 3.0

0.7 0.6

reddish p. brown

M l(s.m) f. cs/G mcolour M l(t.s.m) fs

4.6

0.5

p. greenish brown

M l(s.m) fs

C19

17/3

XVII

C23 C26

17/7 17/3

XVII XVII

C27

17/3

XVII

decoration

temper

WS

colour

technique

colour

7.5YR7/4

W+H (h.)

5YR6/6 lr

GLZ

out.: grass green in.: p. bright green

W

5Y8/3

MLD

M

2.5YR4/6

INC

W+H (h.)

5Y8/2

MLD

M

5Y8/2

MLD

M

5Y8/2

MLD

M W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

INC+ GRV+APL

out.: WS Ss in.: 0

2.5Y8/2

CMB+IMP

W

5Y8/2

MLD+APL

W+H (h.)

out.: WS out.: deco in.: 0 out.: in.: out.: deco in.: 0 out.: WS out.: WS out.: deco in.: 0

5Y8/2

MLD

5YR6/6

GLZ

5Y8/2 lr

M p. lemon

W

MLD

M

7.5YR6/4 5Y8/2

MLD

W+H (h.) M

5Y8/2

MLD

M

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

399

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 064 PL.DF.064.3

0 B6

B42

C19

B23

B15

5 cm

B17

C27

C26

C23

0 A12

B11

0

5 cm B38

5 cm

B34+B47

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

B48

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B28

A18

400

Navkūr Plain

US 064 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.064.4 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø

A10

21/4

surface break

XXI

A11

h

th

7.9

1.8

3.9

0.7

XVII

3.0 5.3

1.1-1.0 1.4

A21

XVI

3.9

1.2

B18

XVII

4.4

0.8

5.4

0.8

A13 A17

B21

B31

XVII

B46

XVII

B54

XX

B56

XVI

C2

XVII

C15

p. greenish l. yellowish green overfired brick red grey h.: orange grey brick red

M s a. u-red part.(s.m)

0

M l(s.m.l) s M fs

er. 0 out.: WS in.: bitumen

M l(s.m) s

H (h.) W+H (h.)

4.9

1.0

p. greenish brown

8.4

0.8-0.6

l. yellowish brown

M fs?

1.6

1.6

C24

13

3.8

1.8

p. brown

C34

5.8

1.4

p. green

W W

5Y8/2

24

p. yellowish brown

INC APL+IMP

5YR8/2

V (s.m) M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s M l(s.m.l) s

reddish black d. brown

W H (h.)

WS

p. green

V (s.m) M l(s) fs M l(s.m) f. s/G mcolour cs f. q f. M cs/G q f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) fs V (s.m.l) M fs?

0 0 deco WS h.: WS

5Y8/3

H (h.) INC

5YR6/6

l. yellowish green

1.0

2.5Y8/2

H (h.)

WS

0.5

0.7

2.5Y8/2 2.5YR5/6 2.5YR4/6 5Y8/2 2.5Y8/3

colour

M s cs f.

0.8

4.7

technique

er.

7.9

5.7

colour

M l(s.m) s

11.5

16

WS

M s/G mcolour cs a.

13

B27

forming treatment

l. yellowish brown pinkish brown l. yellowish brown pinkish red h.: grey core p. green l. yellowish brown

decoration

temper

H (h.)

5Y8/2

INC

10YR7/4

GLZ

5Y8/2

INC

2.5YR5/6

W out.: GLEY1 7/5G/2 W+H (h.) in.: GLEY1 5/5G/2 H (h.) W+H (h.)

WS

10YR5/1

WS

2.5Y8/2 lr

INC+APL

H (h.)

5Y8/2

APL+ RSD+INC

W

out.: WS

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

INC

H

401

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 064 PL.DF.064.4

0

5 cm A10

A13

A11

A17

B46

A21

C2

C34

B18

C15

B56

C24

B27

B21

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

B54

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B31

402

Navkūr Plain

US 064 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.064.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A4 A14

XVII

B2 B7

surface break

ø

h

29

2.9

0.7

reddish brown

19

4.0

0.6

l. yellowish green

14 22

c5.3 3.3

0.9 1.0

l. brown p. greenish grey t. d. brown brick red

treatment

B16

17/7

XVII

19

6.7

0.8

17/3

XVII

8

3.3

0.6

p. yellowish brown

41

5.5

1.5

l. greyish green

23

4.9

0.9

brick red l. greyish brown

8.0

0.8

p. greenish grey

17

3.6

0.5

reddish brown

XVI

27

9.1

0.7

B54

XX

24

8.4

0.8-0.6

C2

XVII

16

4.7

0.7

55

7.0

1.7

B32

16/9

XVI

B38

17/3

XVII

B48

[19/3]

B50

16/9

C6 C9

colour

technique

5YR6/5

INC INC+ RSD+IMP

0 out.: WS in.: 0 or er. out.: WS (tr.) WS?

2.5Y8/2 5Y8/2

Ms

0

2.5YR4/1

INC

5Y8/2

MLD

M

INC+IMP

W

V (s) f. M l(t.s) fs V (s.m) f.? M l(s.m.l) fs?

5Y8/2

WS

2.5Y7/4

M s/G mcolour cs

0

2.5YR4/6

out.: deco in.: WS

reddish

V (s) f. M l(s.m) s 0 fc M s/G mcolour

l. yellowish brown

M fs?

reddish cream p. brown cream

33

3.7

0.7

l. brown

XVI XVII

30 14

4.4 7.7

1.5 1.4

p. greyish brown reddish

C30

21/5

XXI

27

3.4

1.0

l. brown

C33

16/9

XVI

12

9.6

0.8

reddish brown

colour

M l(m) f. cs/G V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) s M l(s.m) s M l(s.m.l) s

er.

16/6 17/7

C16 C22

forming

th

B23 B30

decoration

temper

5Y8/2

W

INC

W+H (h.)

MLD+APL

5YR6/6

GLZ

out.: WS?

2.5YR4/4

INC

deco

10YR7/4

GLZ

M l(s.m) f. s/G mcolour cs f. q f.

h. WS

2.5YR5/6

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) f. fs

0?

2.5Y8/3

0

2.5Y7/3 pr

er. 0 out.: WS in.: r. WS b. 0 out.: WS?

W H W

deco

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) s cs f. M fs a. q f. M s/G mcolour cs V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) s M l(s.m.l) s/G mcolour cs f.

W

M+H (h.) p. lemon

W W

out.: GLEY1 7/5G/2 in.: GLEY1 5/5G/2

W H (h.)

IMP

W

5Y8/2 5YR5/6

INC

W W

2.5Y8/2

GRV

W

7.5YR6/4

INC

W

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

C41

period

16/9

UGZAR

XVI

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

18

3.6

0.9

temper treatment

reddish grey

M l(t.s.m) f. s/G mcolour cs f.

out.: WS

colour

2.5YR5/6

technique

INC

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= B50

colour

403

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 064 PL.PP.064.1 B38 C2

B23

B30

C16

A14 B54

B48

GLAZED GLAZED

GLAZED

GLAZED

C9

B7

A4

C30

C6

B2

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

B32

B50

C33 C22

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B16

404

Navkūr Plain

US 064 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.064.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A1

XVI

A15 A19

16/6

surface break

ø

h

th

27

5.9

1.0-0.8

XVI

20

5.0

0.8

XVI

27

5.1

0.9

B8

16/1

XVI

27

4.1

0.7

B11

17/7

XVII

20

10.5

0.7

B14

16/6

XVI

28

5.5

0.9

B33

17/7

B37

XVII

20

7.8

1.0

forming treatment

p. yellowish brown orange brown d. grey greyish brown overfired buff p. cream brick red greyish brown l. yellow orange brown brick red beige overfired

2.5Y8/3

INC

W

0

2.5YR5/4

INC

W

Mls

out.: 0 in. + r.: bitumen

2.5Y7/2

INC

W

V (s) f. M l(t) s a.

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

M s cs f.

0

INC

W+H (h.)

WS

2.5Y8/2

M s/G mcolour cs f.

0

5YR4/4

Ms

0

10YR6/3

24

7.6

0.8

34

3.9

1.3

reddish brown

M l(s.m.l) f. s mcolour cs f. q

C11

16/6

XVI

l. greenish grey r.: l. brown b.: p. grey reddish reddish yellowish green overfired

M l(s.m) a. s a. q V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) s M l(s.m) f. s/G mcolour cs M l(s.m.l) a. s/G mcolour cs f.

4.0

1.1 1.0

C23 C25

17/7

XVII

23 23

11.5 6.6

0.7 0.9

C35

16/6

XVI

21

5.0

1.0

2.5YR4/6

V (s) f. M l(s.m.l) f. s

XVI

4.6

colour

M s/G mcolour cs a.

XVII

25

technique

out.: WS in. + r.: bitumen

15/5

25

colour

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) f. fs?

C1 C20

decoration

temper

Mls

out.: WS in.: 0 or er. 0

W

INC+IMP

W W

INC

W

5YR6/6

W INC+CMB

W

out.: WS

5Y8/2

W

out.: WS 0

7.5YR6/4 2.5YR5/6 pr

W+H (h.) W+H (h.)

?

5Y7.5/3

RBD INC+ APL+IMP

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

B4

period

16/6

UGZAR

XVI

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

27

4.0

1.0

A8

17/7

XVII

21

9.6

0.6-1.0

A12

17/7

XVII

15

5.9

0.9

B44

17/7

XVII

24

6.9

0.8

B52

17/7

XVII

16

10.1

0.6

B40

16/9

XVI

9

4.3

0.5

B41

16/6

XVI

27

3.5

1.2

temper

forming treatment

colour

p. yellowish green

V (s) f. M l(s.m) s

out.: WS

5Y7.5/2

reddish l. reddish

M s/G mcolour cs

out.: WS in.: ?

10YR5/6

reddish brown reddish grey orange brown l. grey orange brown orange brown l. orange brown orange brown l. greenish grey

M l(s.m.l) s/G mcolour cs a. M s/G mcolour cs f.

out.: WS

technique

INC+IMP

7.5YR7/4

0

10YR5/6 pr

M s/G mcolour cs f.

0

7.5YR4/1

M s/G mcolour cs f.

0

7.5YR5/3

V (s.m) M l(s.m) s

0 or er.

2.5Y8/2

RSD

analogy

colour

W

= B14

W

= C23

W

= C23

W

= C23

W

= C23

INC

W

= C25

INC+IMP

W

= C35

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

405

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 064 PL.PP.064.2 C23

B11

B33

C25

B8

C1

C20

A15

B37 C11

A1

B14 BITUMEN BITUMEN

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

BITUMEN

A19 BITUMEN

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

C35

406

Navkūr Plain

US 064 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.064.3 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A2 A3

15/1

19/1

th

XVII

13

9.9

1.0-1.1

XV

11

3.7

0.9-0.6

10

2.5

0.7

l. chocolate brown

V (s.m) f.? M l(t.s) fs Ms

9

2.1

0.6

reddish brown

M l(t) fs?

deco

Ms

out. + r.: WS

Ms V (s.m) M l(s.m) f.

0

treatment

reddish brown grey reddish brown

M s/G mcolour cs f.

p. green

12

3.1

0.7

B3

9.5

3.1

0.5

p. green p. yellow l. yellowish brown

B5

12

6.1

0.9

p. green

B25

6

3.5

0.7-1.2

p. greenish grey / p. yellowish

13

11.5

0.8

l. yellowish green

B53

10

3.7

0.5

l. brown

C5 C10 C12 C13

10 10 12 8

4.0 2.0 4.5 4.9

0.5 0.9 1.9-1.7 0.5

13

1.6

1.6

B1

XVII

B31

XVII

17/2

forming

h

XIX

XVII

C15 C18

16/9

XVI

14

7.0

0.9

C21 C37

17/4

XVII

8 7

1.6 2.2

0.5 0.8

decoration

temper

ø

A9 A18

surface break

out.: WS

5YR6/6

out.: WS

5Y8/2

in.: WS

2.5Y8/2

technique

colour

W INC

W W

5YR6/6 lr

GLZ

5Y8/3

GRV

out.: grass green in.: p. bright green

W W

2.5Y8/2

W

WS

5Y8/2

W

out.: WS in.: 0

5Y8/2

W

0

5Y8/2

W

0

5Y7.5/2

0 out.: WS Ss 0 out.: WS

5Y7/3 pr 5Y8/2.5 5Y8/2 5Y8/2

INC INC INC INC

W W W W

M cs/G q f.

WS

10YR5/1

INC

H

M s/G mcolour cs a.

0

5YR5/6 pr

INC

W

M l(s.m) fs M l(s.m) a. s

0 ?

5Y8/2 10YR8/4

M l(s.m.l) s

l. brown l. chocolate brown p. green l. brown black d. brown orange brown grey orange brown p. green reddish brown

colour

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s V (s.m) f. M l(t.s) s M l(s.m) s M l(t.s.m) a. s M l(t.s.m) a. s M l(s.m) cs

W

W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

B51 C38 B45

XVII

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

temper

ø

h

th

6

2.1

0.5

p. green

M l(t.s.m) s

out.: WS

M l (s.m) f. s a. u-grey part.(m.l)

out.: ? in.: 0

M l(s.m) s

out.: WS

treatment

4

1.7

0.9

reddish brown reddish b.: black reddish

10

3.7

0.7

l. greenish brown

forming

analogy

5Y8/2

W SC

= B25

GLEY1 4/N

W

= B25

W

= C13

colour

5Y8/3

technique

GRV

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

407

US 064 PL.PP.064.3

C18

B31

C13

C5

A2

C12

B1

A3

B25 C10

C21

A9

B3

C37

B5 B53 A18

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. SZCZĘSNY

GLAZED

GLAZED

C15

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

408

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY US 065 – US 068

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

409

Kārbk Stream Basin

SATELLITE IMAGERY US 065 – US 068

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Aerial and satellite imagery

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

410 Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

AERIAL IMAGERY SATELLITE IMAGERY

SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

AERIAL IMAGERY

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

Kārbk Stream Basin 411

Aerial and satellite imagery SATELLITE IMAGERY

SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

412

Navkūr Plain

US 065

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

413

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 065 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٦٥

US 065

FIELD NUMBER

S o82 Map 51, No. 56 / p. 290, no. 1323

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٣٢٣ ‫ رقم‬٢٩٠ ‫ص‬٫ ٥٦ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES LOCAL NAME

‫خرابى بخراوه‬

TRANSLITERATION

Xrāb-ĩ Bxrāūa Tall Bhrāūa/Bhrāūat (Tlā)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫بل بهراوه؍ بهراوة (تال‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell with a lower city

LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

small valley, on a low terrace

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

A

B

C

D

seasonal streams good

E

F

G

H

I

J

     GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

DESCRIPTION 36°30'27N 43°47'09E

DMS

LOCATION. On a very low spur of the terrace, between a deeper stream valley on the east and a shallower one on the west and south flowing into the former. The site lies ca. 1150 m south of Bāraūān Bçĩk, and 1500 m north of the Bxrāūa village. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The mound is ca. 60 m in diameter and enclosed by a substantial lower city area featuring a scant to moderate density sherd scatter occupying all of the area between the stream beds. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.075 ha, B – 0.111 ha, C – 0.138 ha, D – 0.493 ha, E – 0.146 ha, amounting to 6% of the site area. Area A is located on the northern slope of the mound much affected by clay digging, Area B is on the opposite side of the mound, disturbed by a cemetery. Area C is located immediately east of the mound, covering partly the base of its eastern slope. Area D is located ca. 150 m to the northwest of the mound, at a spot with a medium density sherd scatter. Area E is located in a similar setting but to the southeast of the mound. DAMAGES. The northern slope of the mound has been totally destroyed by a large cut extending down to the level of the plain. On the top of the mound, there is a cemetery, and, especially in its western portion, there are numerous pits, some of which may result from illicit excavations. The entire lower city is under cultivation, and is crossed by two dirt roads: one running north-south (linking Bāraūān with Bxrāūa) and another one branching off towards the west.

0391274, 4040928

UTM 38S

357

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Bāraūān Bçĩk

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery, interview DOCUMENTED ON:

3 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project in Year 2013, p. 16. Mardas, J., Iraqi Kurdistan’s heritage in the face of regional development: preservation of archaeological sites and damage assessment – first provisional report, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 26/1, 2018, p. 814, 816.

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

NUMBER OF SHERDS

2

20

34

9

6

3

1

2

1

5

4

2

5

1

2

AREA

1.0

2.0

2.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

8.0

8.0

8.0

8.5

8.5

8.5

16.22

16.22

16.22

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

414

Navkūr Plain

US 065 DESCRIPTION cont. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. A small but important settlement dating to the Bronze Age. The northern part of the lower city area seems to have been occupied, at least in part, since the Middle Assyrian period, and once again in the Neo-Assyrian period. The southern part of the lower city seems to have been founded during the Seleucid period and conti-

nuously occupied during the Parthian, Sasanian, and Islamic times, including the high mound. The site is to be considered in the context of sites US 066, US 067, and US 068 located in the vicinity of the village of Bxrāūa, these representing Bronze Age, Neo-Assyrian, and Islamic settlements respectively.

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.065.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A46 C12S

Q.2 Mace scraper

unidentified stone chert

6.6 x 6.6 x 4.9 2.4 x 2.0 x 0.55

complete; unfinished complete

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/? D1

C.4 Flat quern Q.4 Pestle

sandstone black stone

[31] x 18 x 8.5 5.3 x 5.1 x 5.0

damaged on both sides complete

PL.MF.065.1

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0

A46

C12S

5 cm

0

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.065.2 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A48 E7

animal figurine animal figurine

terracotta terracotta

5.8 x 2.6 x 3.8 4.6 x 3.1 x 2.0

body with right hind leg head

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.065.3 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A39 B33 B34 B35

basin basin basin nail

terracotta terracotta terracotta copper/bronze

11.4 x 8.7 x 6.9 8.8 x 5.7 x 6.3 11.3 x 8.7 x 7.6 5.1 x 0.6 x 0.6

small fragment of base and wall small fragment of lower corner small fragment of lower corner complete

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

Kārbk Stream Basin

415

US 065 PL.MF.065.2

0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

E7

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

PL.MF.065.3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm A48

416

Navkūr Plain

US 065 PHOTOS Aerial view from northwest of the damaged northern and western slopes of the high mound of US 065.

Photo by J. Mardas

Southern slope of US 065.

Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

417

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 065 PHOTOS Aerial view of the central part of the site from southwest.

Photo by J. Mardas

The eastern Kārbk plain seen from south with US 065 and Şāx-ĩ Sart in the background.

Photo by J. Mardas

US 065

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

418

Navkūr Plain

US 065 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.065.1

dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A14

7/25

VII

18

4.3

0.8

buff

A36

7/22

VII

38

7.8

1.0

pinkish brown

A52

8/1

VIII

2.3

0.7

reddish brown

A54

7/4

VII

6.0

0.8

buff

V (s.m.l)

A56

8/1

VIII

5.6

0.8

reddish brown

V (s.m.l)

A57

7/0

VII

7.7

1.7

l. reddish brown

B1

7/4

VII

2.5

0.5

p. brown

B2

7/4

VII

3.7

0.9

beige

B8

8/1

VIII-IX

2.7

0.4

B11

8/1

VIII

5.0

1.0

B20

7/25

VII

4.0

1.6

B23

8/1

VIII

5.5

0.9

B25

8/pc

IX-X

3.6

1.5

B30

7/0

VII

3.0

0.9

reddish brown

B31

7/24

VII

4.8

1.2

l. brown

D2

8/1

VIII

3.0

0.8

l. brown

E1

8/1

12

VIII

E4

7/0

VII

E22

8/pc

IX-X

18

3.1

1.3

4.5

1.6

5.8

1.1

forming treatment

t. yellow reddish brown t. l. brown reddish brown greyish brown brown l. reddish brown greyish brown l. reddish brown l. reddish brown pinkish brown beige pinkish brown

l. brown p. grey l. brown p. brown p. grey beige overfired

decoration

temper

V (s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m) M l(t.s)

0 Ss out.: S in.: 0

technique

colour

2.5Y8/2 2.5Y8/3

W INC+IMP

W

7.5YR8/3

PNT

out.: WS Ss in.: 0

2.5Y8/3

CMB

0

10YR8/3

PNT+INC

out.: Ss

2.5Y8/3

INC+ RSD+IMP

NTW

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

CMB+IMP

W

out.: WS

10YR8/2

CMB+IMP

W

V (s) f.

WS

7.5YR8/3

PNT

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

0

7.5YR7/4

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

0

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s) f. Ms V (s.m) M fs?

WS Ss

colour

V (s.m) M l(l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s f. V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s

out.: WS Ss in.: 0 scr.

5YR5/2

W

7.5YR6/4

W

W

5YR7/2

W

PNT+RBD

2.5YR6/6

W

PNT+GRV

7.5YR4/1

W

H

2.5Y7/4

W+H

7.5YR8/4

INC

0

2.5Y8/3

RBD

0

10YR8/2

PNT

10YR5/1

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s)

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/3

PNT

7.5YR6/4

W

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/3

INC

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

0

10YR7/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W W

NTW W+H

Kārbk Stream Basin

419

US 065 PL.DF.065.1

0

B1

B30

B2

B20

A14

A57

B31

A54

A36

E4

E1

B8

0

5 cm

A52

D2

A56

5 cm

B25

E22

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

B11

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B23

420

Navkūr Plain

US 065 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.065.2

dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A33

8/pc

VIII-IX

A51

10/2

IX

ø

h

th

12

c13.8

0.8-1.1

3.7

0.4

B3 B4 B5

surface break

XVI

decoration

temper

forming treatment

colour

technique

yellowish green l. pinkish yellowish green

V (s.m.l) a.

0

d. buff

M fs

out.: ? in.: 0

7.5YR8/4

PNT

M s G? mcolour

0

2.5YR5/6

INC+IMP

W

M l(s.m.l) s M s G? mcolour

0 0

2.5Y8/3 5YR6/4

W W 5YR5/4

W

10YR5/1

W

2.0

0.9

2.0 3.6

0.9 0.8

red greyish brown red p. green red

2.5Y8/3

W+H

3.5

1.0

p. green

Ms

out.: WS?

2.5Y8/3

B9

8/1

VIII

2.3

0.4

10YR5/3

8/1

VIII

4.0

1.1

WS

10YR7/3

PNT+INC

D19

16/3

XVI

6.6

0.8

l. brown

V (s) f. V (s.m) M s? V (s.m.l) h.: M l(s.m) s

out.: WS

B12

buff grey overfired

STM INC+IMP INC+ RSD+IMP PNT

0.7

reddish brown grey reddish brown

M q u-black part.

out.: WS

B6

D24

16/9

XVI

18

4.4

colour

0

5YR5/6

W

W

5Y8/2

W

5YR6/6

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

421

US 065 PL.DF.065.2

B12

0

5 cm

B9

A33

0

5 cm

A51

0 B4

5 cm D19

D24

0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

B6

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm B3

B5

422

Navkūr Plain

US 065 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.065.3

dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø B10 D7 D8 D10

[19/3] 17/3 17/3 17/3

surface break

h

th

XVIII XVII XVII XVII

3.1 2.5 2.7 2.5

0.6 1.1 0.6 0.6

D11

20/5

XX

3.2

0.7

D12

19/1

XIX

2.2

0.7

D33

19/1

XIX

30

3.0

0.8

10

decoration

temper

forming treatment

reddish brown p. grey p. brown l. grey

V (s) f. V (s) f. V (s)? M fs

deco deco deco deco

l. brown

M fs M fs

colour

technique

colour

n.d. 5Y8/2 5Y8/2 5Y8/2

GLZ MLD MLD MLD

deco

10YR7/3

GLZ

out.: GLEY1 4/5G12 in.: GLEY1 7/5G/2

deco

7.5YR7/4

GLZ

grass green

W

M l(s) fs V (s) f. M l(s) fs V (s.m)

deco out.: 0 in.: deco 0

10YR7/4

GLZ

grass green

W

10YR7/4

in.: GLZ

grass green

W

D34

19/1

XIX

3.5

0.8

D35

17/5

XVII

10.7

1.6

buff reddish buff buff reddish brown l. greenish yellow

E5

[20/5]

XIX

2.6

0.7

p. brown

M fs

deco

10YR7/2

GRV+GLZ

E6 E8

[20/5] 19/1

XVIII XIX

4.1 2.8

1.1 1.1

grey reddish brown

M q(s) M q(s)

deco deco

n.d. 7.5YR6/4

GLZ GLZ

yellow, green

5Y8/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W M M M W

H out.: d. green in.: yellowish green blue l. green

W W W

Kārbk Stream Basin

423

US 065 PL.DF.065.3

0 D10

D8

5 cm D35

D7

0

5 cm D11

E5

D12

E6

D34

B10

E8

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

D33

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

424

Navkūr Plain

US 065 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.065.4

dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

decoration

temper

forming

ø

h

th

A26

24

6.1

1.8

l. brown l. pinkish

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/3

A45

25

7.3

1.1

l. pinkish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

0

10YR8/2

A53

4.7

1.2

M l(s.m) fs

out.: S in.: 0

5Y8/2

INC

A55

9.0

2.1

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) s

out.: WS Ss in.: 0

5Y8/2

RSD+IMP

SW

D3

4.2

0.6

M l(s.m)

0

7.5YR7/4

INC+CMB

W

D4

7.0

1.6

yellowish buff p. brown beige p. reddish brown buff l. grey buff l. brown

0

2.5Y8/3

INC

W

4.6

1.3

p. brown

0

5Y8/2

INC

W

1.9

0.9

p. brown

out.: WS

5Y8/2

CMB+IMP

W

4.0 4.1

0.7 1.0

in.: INC

W W

2.9

1.1

M s/G mcolour

0

2.5YR5/6

9.8 5.3 3.3

0.9 0.9 0.7

yellowish cream reddish brown d. reddish brown d. grey d. reddish brown p. brown cream orange brown

M l(s.m.l) a. V (s.m) M fs V (s.m) f. M l(s.m.l) M l(s.m) M u-mcolour part.(m)

M fs M fs M l(s) s

2.5Y8/2 5Y8/2 10YR8/3

RBD?

3.8

0.7

brown

M l(s) s a.

7.5YR8/3

CMB+RSD

W

M u-black part. M l(s) s M l(s.m) G brown part.(m.l)

WS WS out.: WS Ss out.: WS in.: 0 0 0 0 h.: WS

GLZ er.

H? W

D5

VII

D6 D26 D31

21/2

XXI 25

D32 D36 D37 E2

21/2

XXI

1.5 5.2

E3

treatment

E9 E10

9

2.0 5.6

0.6 1.7

black l. brown

E26

14

3.6

0.6

reddish

0 0 Ss

colour

2.5Y8/4 5Y8/2

7.5YR5/1 7.5YR7/4 5YR5/4

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

technique

colour

H? H W

H

CMB

W W W

H

Kārbk Stream Basin

425

US 065 PL.DF.065.4

0 D26

E9

E10

E3

D6

A26

D37

E26

D31

D3

E2

D5

5 cm D36

D32

D4

A45

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A53

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A55

426

Navkūr Plain

US 065 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.065.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

treatment

15

2.0

0.8

4.0 4.9 4.4

0.6 0.3 0.7

greyish green overfired buff p. grey greenish grey

A23

29

6.0

1.1

orange brown

A44

50

9.0

1.4-2.2

X

29

4.6

1.0

VIII

25 48

6.6 5.1

0.9 1.2

22

2.8

0.6

B19

8/0 7/19 8/4

10/6

B26 C3 D16

11/2

VIII VII VIII

XI

reddish brown l. grey reddish brown pinkish brown grey pinkish brown l. reddish brown p. brown buff d. buff buff

D17

XI

36

4.4

0.9

D20

VII

35

5.7

1.0-1.2

l. reddish brown

D22

31

4.1

1.0

D28

42

5.4

0.9

D31 E23

25 19

4.1 3.7

1.0 0.7

l. reddish brown reddish brown r.: grey core reddish brown greyish brown

10/6

X

forming

th

20 17 19

A1 A8 A15 A16

reddish brown

decoration

temper

V (s.m) M l(s) V (s.m) 0 Ms V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) l(l) f.

colour

technique

colour

out.: WS

5Y7/3

WS out.: WS P (tr.)

5YR8/3 5Y8/2 10YR8/2

W

in.: WS

5YR7/6

W

PNT

5YR5/3

GRV

W W W

V (s.m.l) M q G coarse a.

out.: WS Ss in.: Ss

7.5YR8/4

H

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s)

0

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l)

WS 0

10YR8/3 2.5Y8/3

M l(s) s

WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

W

0 Ss

10YR7/4

W

0

10YR7/4

W

er.

10YR8/4

W

P(tr.)

5YR7/6

0 Ss WS

5Y8/2 10YR8/2

V (m.l) f. M l(s.m.l) s V (s.m.l) M l(s) u-d. grey part.(m.l) M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) M u-cream&brown part.(m) V (s.m) s

W NTW

RSD?

W in.: INC

W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

ø

h

break

temper

th

forming treatment

colour

C1

8/0

VIII

21

2.1

1.0

buff

V (s.m)

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

B17

8/4

VIII

16

3.0

0.8

buff

M q (t) fc

WS

10YR7/4

technique

RSD

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

analogy

colour

W

= A8

W

= A16

Kārbk Stream Basin

427

US 065 PL.PP.065.1 A15

D20

A16

A8

E23

B19

D16

D28

A1

D17

A23

B26

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. KROCZAK

A44

C3

D31

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

D22

428

Navkūr Plain

US 065 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.065.2 dimensions

No

A6

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

8/0

A7 A19

8/2

A22

surface break

ø

h

VIII

39

10.8

1.2

reddish brown

VII

11

8.2

0.4

l. green

treatment

21

4.9

1.3

reddish brown

VIII

40

5.3

1.4-1.7

yellowish green l. brown reddish brown buff reddish brown

A25

8/1

VIII

17

6.6

0.5

A28

8/2

VIII

33

8.0

1.1

A35

8/1

VIII

9

5.1

0.4

reddish brown

IX

30

11.5

0.7

l. reddish brown

VIII

12

2.5

0.5

p. grey

VI

18 18 9

2.2 3.4 1.2

0.4 0.8 0.3

cream brown n.d.

A41 B7

8/1

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s M l(t.s) fs

D15

10/12

IX

49

9.0

1.8

p. greyish brown

V (s.m.l)

D33

19/1

XIX

30

3.0

0.8

buff

M l(s) fs

12

3.7

0.6

orange

M l(s) s

2.5Y8/3

out.: WS

technique

colour

GRV+INC

W

5Y8/3

W

WS Ss

2.5Y8/3

RBD

WS

2.5Y8/3

RBD

out.: WS

10YR8/3

PNT

5YR7/6

INC+GRV

0

V (s.m) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m) f. M fs M fs M l(s.m) s n.d.

6/2

colour

WS Ss

V (s.m.l) M s cs f.

B32 C5 C10

E21

forming

th

VIII

decoration

temper

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS Ss in.: 0 Ss

7.5YR8/3

PNT

W W 7.5YR5/2

W 5YR5/3

10YR8/2

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

0 WS n.d. out.: WS in.: 0 deco out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/3 2.5Y7/3 n.d.

W

W W

PNT

7.5YR6/6

GRV?

5Y8/2

INC

10YR7/4

GLZ

7.5YR8/4

GRV

W W W W

grass green

W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

B15 B13 B22

period

UGZAR

VIII IX IX

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

31

3.8

1.1

46 45

4.8 6.3

1.0 1.8

temper treatment

reddish brown grey reddish brown reddish brown l. reddish brown reddish brown pinkish brown

colour

technique

forming

analogy

W

= A6

colour

V (s.m.l) M l(s)

S

10YR8/2

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) a.

WS

10YR7/4

W

= A41

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

W

= D15

INC

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

429

US 065 PL.PP.065.2 E21

D33

GLAZED

GLAZED B32

C10

C5

A35

A25

B7

A7

A28

A6

A41

A19

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. KROCZAK

A22

D15

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

430

Navkūr Plain

US 065 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.065.3 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A12

7/22

surface break

h

forming

th

treatment

VII

36

4.8

1.3

A18

VII

36

4.8

0.9

l. brown l. reddish brown l. beige l. reddish brown

A27

VII

21

6.6

1.3

l. chocolate brown

A29

8/2

VIII

29

7.2

1.1

p. brown

A36

7/22

VII

38

7.8

1.0

pinkish brown

A37

18

7.9

0.9

orange brown grey

A38

30

14.9

0.9-1.4

reddish brown

A40

21

12.0

1.6-1.9

A42 C2 D25

10/14 16/9

X XVI

30 25 16

8.1 6.0 2.2

1.2-1.5 1.1 0.6

E24

10/12

IX

47

3.8

0.9

p. greenish p. reddish brown reddish brown l. brown brick red l. brown

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m.l)

WS

2.5Y8/3

V (s.m.l)

WS Ss

10YR8/3

INC

W

W

0

7.5YR8/3

INC+ RSD+IMP

W

V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

INC

W

out.: S in.: 0

2.5Y8/3

INC+IMP

W

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

5YR7/6

H

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) M q G coarse a. V (s.m.l) M s/G mcolour V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) f.

out.: WS in.: scr.

10YR8/2

W

0

10YR8/2

H

out.: WS out.: WS 0

5YR7/6 2.5Y8/3 5YR4/4

W W W

out.: WS? er.

2.5Y8/2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

GRV+INC

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

431

US 065 PL.PP.065.3 E24

A42

D25

A37

C2

A36

A12

A18

A29

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. KROCZAK

A27

A40

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A38

432

Navkūr Plain

US 065 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.065.4 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A11

7/21

A21

surface break

h

forming

th

treatment

VII

22

4.3

1.2

grey

VIII

17

4.8

0.6

l. brown

A34

8/12

VIII-IX

12

7.1

0.7

reddish brown

A43

[10/15]

VII

56

10.9

1.8

l. brown p. brown l. brown

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s)

colour

technique

colour

0

10YR8/1

WS

10YR8/3

GRV

W W

out.: WS Ss in.: Ss

2.5Y8/2

W

out.: WS bitumen in.: bitumen

2.5Y8/2

PNT bitumen

WS

10YR8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/2

0

2.5Y8/3

PNT

10YR5/1

5Y7/2

W W

A47

8/1

VIII

16

4.2

0.8

l. reddish brown

A50

8/1

VIII

12

4.4

0.6

p. brown

B18

15/1

XV

31

3.8

0.8

p. grey / grey p. grey

M l(s.m.l) s

?

VII

16

2.8

0.7

greenish yellow

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m f.)

out.: WS

2.5Y8/4

V (s.m) M l(s.m f.)

out.: WS

10YR8/3

V (s.m.l)

?

2.5Y7/3

RSD

W

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l)

0 out.: WS

2.5Y8/3 2.5Y8/3

RBD

W W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

out.: WS

5Y7/3

B21

15

4.2

0.6

B27

B24 10/15

IX

28

4.1

0.8

C6 C7

8/2

VIII VII

17 56

3.2 5.5

0.9 1.7

D13

[11/8]

29

5.1

0.8

grey / buff grey greyish green overfired p. brown p. brown yellowish green green overfired

D14

21

6.5

1.4

l. chocolate brown

D23 E20

21 19

4.1 3.6

0.8 0.8

l. reddish brown l. brown

16/1

XVI

V (s.m) M l(t) M l(s.m) s M l(s) s

INC+RBD

W W W H

W

out.: WS

5YR7/6

W

0 out.: WS Ss

10YR8/3 10YR8/3

W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A49

period

8/1

UGZAR

VIII

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

17

1.9

0.6

temper treatment

orange brown

V (s.m)

0

colour

2.5Y8/3

technique

PNT

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= A50

colour

10YR5/1

Kārbk Stream Basin

433

US 065 PL.PP.065.4 C7

D13

B24

B27

D23

B18

E20

A43

BITUMEN

BITUMEN

A11

B21

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. KROCZAK

A47

A50

D14

A34

BITUMEN

C6

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

BITUMEN

A21

434

Navkūr Plain

US 065 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.065.5 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

treatment

A4

7/2

VII

5

2.8

0.7

14/15

XIV

20

3.5

0.9

12

4.7

0.8

reddish brown

8/6

VIII

16

4.7

1.3-1.7

21

7.8

1.0

l. brown orange brown grey orange brown

VIII-IX

8

4.7

1.0

l. reddish brown

4.6

1.3

l. brown yellowish green overfired

A10 A17 A24 A31

p. yellowish reddish l. brown

B14

8/6

VIII

11

B29

13/13

XIII

25

2.4

0.7

C4

11/8

XI

14

3.6

0.7

d. reddish brown

IX

14

2.4

0.8

brown

D18 D24

16/9

XVI

D27 E11 E13 E17 E18 E25

[13/9]

[14/7]

XVI

forming

th

A9

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

M fs

0

5Y8/2

W

M s/G mcolour

WS

2.5YR7/6

W

WS

7.5YR8/4

W

2.5Y8/3

W

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s) V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

V (s.m.l) Ms

out.: WS

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(s.m) s V (s.m) M l(s.m) f. V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: 0 WS

7.5YR8/3

W

10YR8/3

W

0

2.5Y7/4

W

0

10YR8/3

W

in.: WS (tt.)

7.5YR7/4

W

reddish brown grey reddish brown reddish brown t. reddish

M q u-black part.

out.: WS

5YR6/6

W

V (s.m.l) f. M l(s.m) s

out.: P in.: 0

7.5YR7/4

W

18

4.4

0.7

9

2.8

0.9

9

2.8

0.5

brown

M s q(s)

out.: WS

7.5YR7/2

8 8 12 31

2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8

0.4 0.5 0.7 1.5

l. brown brown brick red buff

M l(s) s M l(s) s M l(s) s M l(s) s

0 0 WS out.: WS

2.5Y8/2 2.5Y8/2 7.5YR7/3 10YR8/3

RBD

W W W W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

E14 A2

8/6

A30 [14/7]

decoration

Dimensions

type

XIV

A32

E16

UGZAR

break

temper

ø

h

th

13

3.2

0.6

brown

M fs q (s)

out.: WS

V (s.m.l) M l(m.l)

treatment

forming

analogy

7.5YR8/4

W

= A9

colour

technique

colour

VIII

15

4.5

1.0

olive pinkish olive

out.: WS

10YR8/2

W

= A17

VIII

6

3.1

0.8

l. greenish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s f.

0

10YR8/2

W

= A17

reddish brown grey reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f.

out.: WS in.: scr.

7.5YR7/3

W

= B14

l. reddish brown

Ms

WS

10YR8/3

W

= E18

VIII

11

6.0

0.9-1.3

XVI

15

3.0

0.5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

435

US 065 PL.PP.065.5

C4

A24

E11

E18

B29

E25

A9

D24

E17

E13

A4 A17

D27

A31

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. KROCZAK

B14

A10

D18

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

436

Navkūr Plain

US 065 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.065.6 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A3

7

3.4

0.8

A5

10

2.9

0.8

A13

5

2.5

0.8

buff grey buff yellowish green yellow green overfired buff yellowish green l. pinkish yellowish green

A14

7/25

VII

18

4.3

0.8

8/pc

VIII-X

12

c13.8

0.8-1.1

A45

25

7.3

1.1

l. pinkish brown

B28

4

1.8

0.6

l. brown

5

3.3

0.7-1.0

D30

[11/3]

D34

19/1

XIX

10

3.5

0.8

D36 E12 E15

21/2

XXI

1.5 13 12

9.8 2.3 1.6

0.9 0.8 0.7

forming treatment

A33

decoration

temper technique

colour

V (s.m.l) M l(s)

WS

10YR8/3

?

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

W

M l(s.m) s

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y7/2

W

W

V (s.m)

0 Ss

2.5Y8/2

W

V (s.m.l) a.

0

2.5Y8/3

W+H

0

10YR8/2

H

out.: WS

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m) f. M l(t) fs

yellowish green green overfired buff reddish brown p. brown orange brown l. brown

colour

M l(s.m) s?

0?

V (s) f. M l(s) fs M fs M G coarse mcolour M l(s) s

out.: 0 in.: deco WS out.: WS out.: WS

2.5Y7/3

W

10YR7/4

in.: GLZ

2.5Y8/2 10YR6/2 7.5YR8/4

RBD?

grass green

W W W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

ø

h

break

temper

th

A20

6

1.5

0.5

E19

4

0.8

0.8-0.5

treatment

p. yellowish green

0

WS

brown

M l(s) s

?

forming

analogy

5Y8/3

W

= A13

7.5YR8/1

W

= A13

colour

technique

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

437

US 065 PL.PP.065.6

A3 A13

B28

GLAZED

D34 E12

A5

D30 E15

A14

A33

D36

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. KROCZAK

A45

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

438

Navkūr Plain

US 066

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

439

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 066 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٦٦

NUMBER ON MAP

US 066 S 084

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES LOCAL NAME

‫بخراوه‬

TRANSLITERATION

Bxrāūa

NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE tell

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

on the edge of a terrace of a small valley

RELATION TO WATER

stream (secondary flow)

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

difficult

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

  GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

DESCRIPTION 36°29'54N 43°46'59E

DMS

LOCATION. On a hill located on the terrace edge north of the Kārbk stream, opposite the village of Bxrāūa. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site forms a low hill on a peninsula of the terrace overlooking a narrow valley of the stream. The western and northern slopes are low and very gentle, the slopes on the remaining sides are much higher and steeper because of the terrace scarp. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.228 ha, B – 0.140 ha, amounting to 21% of the site area. Area A is located within the western part of the site, outside of the fence enclosing one of the households. Area B is located on the southeastern slope of the site, between a supporting wall of a modern terrace and a road running towards the village of Bxrāūa. DAMAGES. The site has been very seriously damaged by construction activities. The highest part of the site was levelled for the purpose of constructing four households, some with irrigated gardens, with artificial terrace on the west. The eastern slope of the site was cut by a road which, together with the southeastern slope, is affected by water erosion caused by the stream. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. There is no doubt as to the Halaf period settlement; the presence of Ninevite 5 settlement is uncertain. The site was occupied again in the Late Bronze Age, forming with site US 068 a pair of small sites only some 450 m apart. The Neo-Assyrian occupation of US 066 corresponds to the Neo-Assyrian site US 067 located across the Kārbk stream. After a period of abandonment, the site was reoccupied in the Parthian period and continued to be in use through the Early Islamic period. Single Late Islamic sherd suggests some activities on the site in recent times.

0391034, 4039922

UTM 38S

338

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Bxrāūa

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery, car survey DOCUMENTED ON:

3 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Insights into the settlement history of Iraqi Kurdistan from the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project, In: K. Kopanias, J. MacGinnis (eds.): The Archaeology of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and Adjacent Regions, Oxford: Archaeopress 2016, p. 166. Mardas, J., Iraqi Kurdistan’s heritage in the face of regional development: preservation of archaeological sites and damage assessment – first provisional report, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 26/1, 2018, p. 814, 818. PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

NUMBER OF SHERDS

4

1

3

6

3

4

1

4

1

AREA

0.85

0.4

1.71

1.71

1.71

1.71

0.85

1.71

0.85

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

20

21

440

Navkūr Plain

US 066 PHOTO US 066, view from north.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

441

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 066 Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

442

Navkūr Plain

US 066 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.066.1

dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A1 A2 A5 A6

6/1 2/1

surface break

VI II 6

h

th

3.0 2.4 5.3 5.5

1.1-1.5 0.7-0.9 1.1-1.4 1.4

B2

2/1

II

3.4

0.7

B3 B4 B5

2/1 2/1 14/9

II II XIV

1.8 3.4 3.3

0.6 0.7 0.8

B16

16/4

XVI

3.3

0.8 1.5

B27

16/3

XVI

8

2.6

decoration

temper

forming treatment

buff reddish p. brown beige yellow pinkish red yellow l. reddish brown buff l. brown

V (s.m) M l(t.s.m) f. M fs M fs

out.: WS WS 0 0

colour

10YR8/2 7.5YR8/6 2.5Y8/2 2.5Y8/2

technique

PNT PNT

colour

5YR4/2 5YR4/4

W H W+H (h.) W+H (h.)

0

WS (tt.)

10YR8/3

PNT

10YR5/4

H

M l(s) s 0 M fs

out.: WS out.: WS (tt.) deco

10YR8/3 10YR8/3 10YR8/4

PNT PNT GLZ

H H W

l. greenish grey

M l(s.m.l)

deco

n.d.

GLZ

2.5YR4/8 5YR4/3 turquoise out.: turquoise in.: GLEY2 4/5PB

greyish brown h.: grey greyish brown grey

Msq

0

2.5Y7/2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W W+H (h.)

Kārbk Stream Basin

443

US 066 PL.DF.066.1

5 cm

0 B3

B2

A2

B4

A1

B5

B27

B16

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A5

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A6

444

Navkūr Plain

US 066 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.066.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

decoration

temper

forming treatment

colour

technique

A3

16/4

XVI

3.3

1.0

l. greyish brown

M fs

deco

10YR8/2

GLZ

A4

16/5

XVI

4.8

0.8

l. brown

?

deco

10YR8/4

GLZ

A7

3.1

0.9

B1

5.6

0.6-0.9

reddish olive handle: reddish l. greenish

4.8

0.5

2.6 3.2

B6 B26 B28

19/1

XIX 11

colour

in.: GLEY 1 7/5G out.: GLEY1 5/5G out.: grass green in.: green

W W

M l(s.m) f. fs q(t)

0

5YR6/6

M fs q

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

CMB

W+H (h.)

l. greyish brown

M fs

deco

n.d.

GLZ

1.0

reddish

0

7.5YR6/4

H (h.)

1.7

brown

M s/G cs f. M u-brown part.(s.m.l) a. fc

0

10YR7/4

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W out.: grass green in.: p. green

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

445

US 066 PL.DF.066.2

5 cm

0

A3

A4

B6

A7

B1

B26

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

B28

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

446

Navkūr Plain

US 066 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.066.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A10 A13 A14

X

A15

surface break

h

th

19

3.7

1.0

grey

V (s.m.l) M pebbles f.

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR7/4

buff grey buff

V (s.m)

0

10YR7/4

l. brown

V (s.m.l) M l (s.m)

0

2.5Y8/3

V (s.m.l)

0

7.5YR7.4

W

V (s.m.l)

0

5YR7/6

W

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR7/3

W

V (s.m.l) a.

0

10YR8/4

H?

out.: er. in.: 0 out.: er. in.: P (tr.) WS out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

W

10YR8/3

W

10YR8/3 2.5Y8/2

W W

5Y7/2

W W

treatment

31

5.5

1.1

42

4.5

1.4-1.0

31

2.5

1.0

10/5

X

18

3.7

0.9

A18

10/13

X

25

2.7

0.9

41

3.1

1.4-1.0

B7

l. orange grey l. orange d. reddish brown r.: l. grey core p. brown l. reddish brown grey l. reddish brown

11

3.5

0.3-0.5

l. brown

M l(s) s

B8

14/15

XIV

20

2.7

0.6

buff

M l(s.m) s q(t)

B10 B11

15/2 11/8

XV XI

11 13

3.0 3.2

0.7 1.0

M l(s.m.l) s V (s.m.l)

IX

35

3.1

1.0

33

5.9

1.1

buff l. brown buff grey buff buff p. brown buff

B12 B13 B14

10/10

X

20

4.0

1.1-0.8

B15

14/15

XIV

21

3.0

0.7

B17

11/12

XI

43

4.2

1.4

p. green reddish brown l. brown buff l. pinkish brown buff green overfired

B19

10/10

X

34

3.0

0.6

B21

11/9

XI

21

4.9

1.0

IX

40 6

6.0 2.3

2.0-1.4 1.7

B22 B24

forming

ø

A17

A20

decoration

temper

buff l. greyish brown l. brown

colour

technique

colour

W W GRV

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s)

0

V (s.m) f. M cs a. q

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/3

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

WS

2.5Y8/3

W

M l(s.m.l) cs/G a.

WS

7.5YR8/4

W

V

out.: WS in.: er.

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M s a. q(t)

2.5Y8/2

GRV

W

er.

5Y7/3

0

2.5Y8/2

W W

er. 0

2.5Y8/3 2.5Y8/3

W H (h.)

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A8

period

14/15

UGZAR

XIV

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

13

2.9

0.5

temper treatment

grey

M s? f. fc

out.: P in.: 0

colour

technique

10YR6/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= B15

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

447

US 066 PL.PP.066.1 B14

A14

A18

B19

B17

A13

A15

B12

A20

B7

B22

A17

B21

B13

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

B11

A10

B8

B15

B10

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B24

448

Navkūr Plain

US 066 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.066.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A9

20

5.0

1.3

A11

17

4.5

1.2

A16

19

6.9

1.5-1.0

9

4.4

1.4

24

3.0

1.3

reddish brown p. brown l. greenish brown brick red buff greyish brown

A19

10/9

X

B9

5

3.5

1.2

B20

B18

IX

8

4.1

1.3

B23

23

7.2

1.3-0.9

B25

16

3.0

0.5

forming treatment

grey r.: d. grey grey l. brown l. brown buff orange l. reddish brown d. reddish brown l. reddish brown

decoration

temper colour

technique

RBD

colour

M s cs f.

out.: WS?

2.5YR6/2

M l(s.m.l) s a.

out.: WS?

2.5Y8/3

W W

M l(s.m.l) cs

0

5YR7/6

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s) l(m.l) f.

0 in.: bitumen

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l)

out.: 0 in.: er. in.: WS

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/2

M l(s.m) s a. cs f.

out.: WS? (tr.)

5YR7/5

M u-grey part.(m)

0

2.5Y8/4

7.5YR8/3

W

7.5YR7/3

W

2.5Y8/3

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

H INC

W W

Kārbk Stream Basin

449

US 066 PL.PP.066.2

A11

A9

B9

B25

A16

B23

A19

B20

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

B18

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

450

Navkūr Plain

US 067

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

451

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 067 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٦٧

US 067

FIELD NUMBER

S 088 Map 51, No. 57 / p. 290, no. 1323

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٣٢٣ ‫ رقم‬٢٩٠ ‫ص‬٫ ٥٦ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES LOCAL NAME

٢ ‫بخراوه‬

TRANSLITERATION

Bxrāūa 2 Tall Bhrāūa/Bhrāūat (Tlā)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫بل بهراوه؍ بهراوة (تال‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

on the edge of a terrace of a small valley

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED

stream (secondary flow)

WHOLE SITE

A

B

C

D

difficult

E

F

G

H

I

J

  GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

DESCRIPTION 36°29'48N 43°47'12E

DMS

LOCATION. On the edge of the terrace on the southern bank of the Kārbk stream, ca. 100 m north of the Bxrāūa village. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site consists of an elliptical mound several meters high, extending along an east-west axis, that is, alongside the stream, probably on a natural elevation. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.245 ha, B – 0.261 ha, amounting to 21% of the site area. Area A is located to the north, along the base of the cemetery mound, and Area B east of it corresponding in length to its width. Numerous baked bricks are present in the western part of Area A. DAMAGES. The central part of the mound is occupied by a cemetery and covered with vegetation. The surrounding areas are under cultivation. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. A small rural settlement of the Neo-Assyrian period. Earlier Middle Assyrian occupation is uncertain, a sherd dated to this period may be a stray from either site US 066 or US 068, both being located only a small distance away on the opposite bank of the Kārbk stream.

0391344, 4039724

UTM 38S

333

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Bxrāūa

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery, car survey DOCUMENTED ON:

5 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

NUMBER OF SHERDS

8

AREA

2.42

12

13

14

15

16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

18

19

20

21

452

Navkūr Plain

US 067 PHOTO US 067 seen from north.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

453

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 067 Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

454

Navkūr Plain

US 067 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

? ? -

J.1 Mortar G.2 Grinder S.2 Rectangular brick S.2 Rectangular brick S.2 Rectangular brick S.1 Rectangular brick

limestone basalt terracotta terracotta terracotta terracotta

47 x 43.5 x [27], ø22 [17.5] x 14.5 x 6 32.5 x 16 x 7 [27] x 17 x 7 [20] x 17 x 7 32 x [26.5] x ?

base broken off 1/2 missing complete 1/6 missing 1/3 missing both sides broken off

DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.067.1

dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A1 A2

[11/8]

surface break

h

treatment

4.0

0.5

brown

0.8-1.0

brown

A3

9.5

1.1

A4

7.5

1.0

A5

6.5

0.6

A6

7.0

1.0-1.3

B1

4.0

forming

th

8.7

0.9

orange yellow olive yellow orange yellow olive yellow d. grey overfired brown olive brown brown black

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

M l(s.m) s V (s.m) M l(s.m)

Ss?

2.5Y8/3

GRV

W+H (h.)

0

10YR8/3

RSD

W

M g(s.m.l)

WS?

5YR7/6

RSD+IMP

W

M g(s.m.l)

WS

5Y7/6

RSD+IMP

W

M l(s.m.l)

WS

5Y6/2

W

M g(s.m.l) s a.

0

7.5YR6/4

W+H (h.)

M l(s) a. G (l) f.

0

5YR5/6

H (h.)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

455

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 067 PL.DF.067.1

0

5 cm A2

A1

B1

A6

A3

5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A5

A4

456

Navkūr Plain

US 067 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.067.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A1 A8

7

4.0 2.0

0.5 0.8

A9

17

3.7

0.5-0.7

A10

11/9

A11

11/12

A12

[11/4]

XI XI

A13 A14

11/1

XI

A16 B2

16

3.8

forming treatment

0.8

43

3.5

1.0

9

3.3

0.8-1.3

9

2.2

1.0-1.3

31

3.6

1.0

5

1.3

0.3

brown brick red brown olive brown yellow brown yellow brown

14

3.0

0.6

B4

11/11

XI

55

5.5

1.2

B5

11/9

XI

12

3.5

0.4

B7

11/12

XI

15

2.3

0.8

B8

[11/9]

21

2.9

0.7

B9

[11/4]

10

1.7

1.0-1.3

brown brown yellow olive brown olive brown buff reddish brown white white green white l. brown d. grey overfired green brown greyish brown brown l. brown olive l. brown

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

M l(s.m) s M l(s)

Ss? WS Ss?

2.5Y8/3 10YR7/4

M b(l) f. s

0

10YR7/4

W

V (s.m) Ms

WS

10YR8/3

W

WS?

10YR7/4

W

WS

10YR7/4

W

V (l) M b(m.l) f.

0

10YR6/4

W

V (s.m) M l(s)

out.: r. P b.: WS

10YR7/4

W

Ms

0

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s)

WS

5Y8/2

W

V (s.m) V (s.m) M l(s) f. V (s) M l(s.m) f.

WS

7.5YR7/4

W

WS

2.5Y7/3

0

5Y8/3

V (s.m)

0

5Y8/2

W

V (s.m) M l(s)

WS

10YR7/4

W

V (s.m) M l(s) V (s.m)

GRV

W+H W

W INC

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A7

period

11/9

UGZAR type

XI

B6 A15

11/1

XI

decoration

Dimensions ø

h

break

temper

th

18

2.2

0.7

10

1.9

0.9

21

2.7

0.6

treatment

d. grey white l. green white brown yellowish brown brown

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

M l(l) f.

0?

5Y7/3

W

= A10

M l(s.m) s

WS Ss

5Y8/3

W

= A12

V (s.m)

WS

10YR7/4

W

= A14

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

457

US 067 PL.PP.067.1

A11

B7

A14

A9

B4

B2

A1

A10

B8

B5

A12 B9

A13

A8

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

458

Navkūr Plain

US 068

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

459

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 068 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٦٨

NUMBER ON MAP

US 068 S 083

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

‫خرابى جه رجيس‬

LOCAL NAME

Xrāb-ĩ Cercĩs

TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

tell

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

on the edge of a terrace above a small valley

RELATION TO WATER

stream (secondary flow)

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

good

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

  GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

DESCRIPTION 36°29'59N 43°47'20E

DMS

LOCATION: On a peninsula of the northern terrace over the Kārbk stream, ca. 200 m northeast of the village the Bxrāūa village. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE: A relatively large number of sherds is present on the slopes of the mound. Thin sherd scatters extend to the edge of the lower terrace in the direction of the Kārbk stream and towards the east. No information on the chronology of this part of the site is recorded. AREAS COLLECTED: A – 0.156 ha, B – 0.184 ha, amounting to 13% of the site area. Area A is located on the western slope of the site where the pottery scatter was abundant, Area B covers its top and partly its eastern slope. Some baked brick fragments are present on the surface. DAMAGES: The site is under cultivation, the western and southern slopes are cut by an irrigation ditch. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY: A small site founded during the Late Bronze Age on the northern bank of the Kārbk stream, upstream from a much larger site US 071, ca. 2.7 km distant, and only 450 m east of another small site of this period, US 066. A single Neo-Assyrian sherd may either indicate an ephemeral occupation of the site or be related to activities at US 067, located across the Kārbk stream. The site was certainly occupied again in the Seleucid period, once more serving as a small rural settlement.

0391540, 4040066

UTM 38S

333

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Bxrāūa

IDENTIFICATION interview DOCUMENTED ON:

3 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project in Year 2013, p. 19.

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

NUMBER OF SHERDS

3

26

1

6

1

1

AREA

2.59

2.59

0.75

2.59

0.75

0.75

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

18

19

20

21

460

Navkūr Plain

US 068 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.068.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A37

animal figurine

terracotta

4.8 x 6.9 x 3.3

hind part missing

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/A 2/B 3/B 4/B

C.3 Flat quern J.1 Mortar M.1a Door socket N.1 Pierced stone (weight?)

lava limestone basalt limestone

[17] x 20 x 7 [24] x [10] x [14] 14 x 16 x 6, ø8 15 x [10] x 7, ø4

2/3 missing 2/3 missing complete 1/2 missing

DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.068.1

dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø

A14 B1 B19

IX-X

surface break

h

th

4.8

1.0

forming treatment

l. brown grey l. reddish brown

1.6

0.5

brown

5.6

0.5

grey

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s)

WS

M fs fc M l(s.m) a. s

out.: P in.: WS WS

colour

technique

colour

10YR8/3 10YR7.5/3 2.5Y6.5/1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

H (h.) PNT

2.5YR6/3

W W

Kārbk Stream Basin

461

US 068 PL.MF.068.1

5 cm

0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A37

PL.DF.068.1

0 A14

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

B1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm B19

462

Navkūr Plain

US 068 PHOTO US 068 seen from west.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

463

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 068 Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

464

Navkūr Plain

US 068 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.068.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A4

10/10

X

30

5.1

0.8

10/13

X

24

3.2

0.8

X

28

5.0

1.0

X X X

29 39 27 33

3.4 4.1 3.8 4.3

0.8 0.9 1.1 0.9

l. orange t. orange chocolate brown orange p. orange brown orange l. brown p. brown p. brown p. pinkish brown

24

6.0

1.5

reddish brown

A27

X

29

9.3

1.0

l. reddish brown

A30

X

25

5.5

0.6

d. brown

A12 A13 A19 A20 A21

10/10 10/13 10/6

A26

A32

11/2

XI

38

4.2

1.0

grey

A34

10/6

X

36

4.5

1.2

l. brown

A35

X

20

2.0

0.5

B2

X

45

4.6

1.2

buff buff reddish brown buff

B11

10/13

22

3.2

1.0

reddish brown

B14

25

3.4

1.0

reddish brown

B18

14

3.8

0.8-1.9

26

1.8

0.5

B23

X

X

forming treatment

A5

beige n.d.

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s) a. V (s.m.l) a.

colour

technique

colour

WS

7.5YR8/4

W

WS

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l) a.

WS

7.5YR8/4 lr

W

V (s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) a. M u-red part.(s.m) f. V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) l(l) f. V (s.m.l) a. M l(s) V (s.m) M grey part.(s.m) V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) a. M fs

WS WS WS WS

cream cream cream cream

W W W W

WS

10YR8/3.5

out.: WS in.: er. out.: bitumen in.: t. bitumen

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m.l) f. V (s.m.l) a. M l(s) s f. V (s.m.l) a. M l(t) V (s.m.l) a. V (s.m) M l(s.m)

10YR8/3

W INC+PNT (tr.)

bitumen

W

2.5Y8/2 lr

W

WS

10YR8/3

W

WS

2.5Y8/2 lr

W

WS

7.5YR7.5/6

W

WS

10YR8/3 lr

W

WS

7.5YR8/4

W

WS

10YR8/3

W

WS

2.5Y7.5/3

W

WS

10YR8/3 lr

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

B7

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

20

4.7

0.7

temper treatment

l. brown

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) fs

WS

colour

technique

5Y8/2 pr

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= A27

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

465

US 068 PL.PP.068.1 A4

B2

A19

B11

A5

A20

A34

A21

A35

A32

A26

B18

A13

B14

A30

B23

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

BITUMEN INSIDE PARTLY OUTSIDE

A12

A27

BITUMEN

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

466

Navkūr Plain

US 068 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.068.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A9 A10

10/5 10/5

th

23

9.1

1.6

orange grey t. l. brown

V (s.m.l) Ms

IX

31

5.6

0.8

l. green

V (s.m.l) a.

X X

13 14

3.8 4.3

0.7 0.8

reddish brown l. brown

V (s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) a. M l(s) a. M l(s.m.l) a. cs a.

out.: WS in.: er. WS WS er. out.: WS in.: er. WS

M cs a.

WS

2.5Y8/2 lr

W

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) u-grey part.(s.m)

WS WS

5Y8/2 lr 2.5Y8/2

W W

M l(s) s a.

out.: WS in.: 0 or er.

10YR7.5/3

W

WS

5Y8/2.5

W

treatment

A11

21

6.7

1.3

chocolate brown

42

12.8

1.8

reddish brown greyish brown brown green grey d. brown brown grey

18

6.0

1.2

A18 A28

A17 10/5 15/2

X XV

14 17

3.9 3.9

0.9 0.7

B3

13/13

XIII

17

4.8

1.2

B8

10/5

X

16

5.1

1.0

l. green

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) f. s

B12

13/13

XIII

10

3.2

0.5

n.d.

M l(s) a. l(m.l) s

B13

13/11

XIII

11

4.4

0.5

brown orange buff orange

B15

15

4.4

0.7

B16

11

3.0

0.5

l. brown

5.6

0.5

grey orange olive orange reddish brown

B19

X

B20

X

13

3.1

0.3

XIII

21

4.3

0.7

16

4.1

0.6

13/13

forming

h

A16

B21

decoration

temper

ø

A1 A8

surface break

B22

l. pinkish brown

WS

colour

technique

colour

7.5YR8/4

W

2.5Y8/3 lr

W

cream 10YR8/3

W W

7.5YR7.5/4 10YR8/3

W INC

W

10YR7.5/3

W

M l(s.m) a. s

out.: WS in.: 0 WS

10YR8/3 pr

W

M cs

WS

7.5YR7.5/6

W

WS

cream

W

WS

2.5Y6.5/1

W

V (s) f. M l(s) f. s f.

WS

5YR7/6 lr

W

M l(s.m) l(l) f. s a.

WS

7.5YR8/4

W

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m)

WS

2.5Y8/2 lr

W

V (s.m) (l) f. M l(m) fs f. M l(s.m) a. s

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR type

ø A23

decoration

DIMENTIONS h

break

temper

th

forming treatment

colour

technique

analogy

colour

X

30

3.7

1.2

brown

M l(s.m) a. s a.

WS

10YR8/3

W

= A10

B4

10/5

X

22

5.2

1.4

l. chocolate brown greyish

V (s.m) f. M u-white part. (s.m.l) a. s cs f.

WS

10YR8/3

W

= B8

B10

[13/2]

XIII

10

1.9

0.6

brown

M l(s) s a.

out.: WS in.: ?

10YR8/3

W

= B13

A22

13/13

XIII

10

2.9

0.5

grey

M l(s.m.l) a. s

WS

2.5Y7.5/2

W

= B21

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

467

US 068 PL.PP.068.2

A16

B15

A17

A8

A11

A10

B8

A18

A9

B22

A28

B19 B16

B20

A1

B12

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

B13

B21

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B3

468

Navkūr Plain

US 068 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.068.3 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A2

8.5

2.8

1.0

A3 A6

22 17

4.9 3.1

0.8 0.5

A7

8

3.3

0.7

A15

17

3.4

0.6

3

6.9

1.5

A24

IX-X

A25 A29

10/9

X

A31 A33 A36

10/3

forming treatment

p. brown p. pinkish brown p. brown reddish brown reddish brown t. brick red orange brown

colour

technique

colour

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) l(l) f.

WS

5Y8/2 pr

W SC

M l(s.m) s M s a.

WS WS

W W

M l(s.m) a. s

WS

10YR8/3 10YR8/3 5YR8/4 7.5YR8/3

chocolate brown

M l(s.m.l) a. s a.

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/2

W

buff

V (s.m.l) a. M fs

WS

cream

NTW

M l(s.m) a. cs f.

out.: WS in.: 0 or er.

7.5YR8/4

W

39

6.1

1.2

11

4.6

1.2

reddish orange reddish l. greenish brown

9

3.2

1.0

d. buff

M s a. cs f.

brown p. grey t. p. yellow

V (s.m.l) a.

V (s.m.l) a.

X

9

3.2

2.7

X

2

11.5

0.7

6

3.5

1.1

buff

V (s.m.l) a. M s f. V (s.m.l) f. M l(s.m) s fc V (s.m) fc

B5

decoration

temper

B9

4

2.5

0.6

reddish buff grey buff reddish

B17

7

1.1

0.6

black

V (s.m.l) a.

W

WS out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/2 lr

W

7.5YR8/5

W

10YR8/3

W

5Y8/2 lr

W

WS

10YR8/3

W

WS

7.5YR7/5

W

WS

2.5Y6/1

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

A38 B6

period

10/9 10/9

UGZAR

X X

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

6

3.5

2.9

8

4.1

1.7

temper

forming treatment

l. brown

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS in.: 0

p. brown

V (s.m.l) a. M l(s.m) f. s f.

WS

colour

technique

analogy

colour

2.5Y8/2 lr

W

= A29

5Y8/2 lr

W

= A29

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

469

US 068 PL.PP.068.3

A6

A25

A15

A3

A36

A24 A29

A33 B5

A2

A7 A31

B9

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

B17

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

470

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY US 069 – US 071

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

471

Kārbk Stream Basin

SATELLITE IMAGERY US 069 – US 071

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Aerial and satellite imagery

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

AERIAL IMAGERY

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

472 Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery SATELLITE IMAGERY

SATELLITE IMAGERY

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

473

SATELLITE IMAGERY

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Aerial and satellite imagery

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

474

Navkūr Plain

US 069 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٦٩

NUMBER ON MAP

US 069 S 140

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

no name

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

flat settlement (?)

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION

on the bottom of a small valley

LANDSCAPE SETTING RELATION TO WATER

unknown

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

poor

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

 GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

DESCRIPTION 36°30'04N 43°49'03E

DMS

LOCATION. A site on the flat bottom of a small valley, ca. 1600 m southwest of the village of Çeme, and 400 m north of the large mound of site US 071. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. A site hidden by a ca. 2-m-thick alluvial cover, only visible in a section of a deep well-pit. The cultural layer is ca. 0.5 m thick and appears on its entire southern profile, wherein a pit filled with ash and pottery sherds is observable (dug into the virgin soil), but, in turn, only in the western part of the northern section, this probably marking one of the site limits. AREAS COLLECTED. A – in and around the water pit. Numerous slag fragments in the profile and around it. DAMAGES. The site is entirely hidden under a later sediment, layers being cut through by a substantial water pit. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. A Neo-Assyrian site of an unknown size, possibly related to pottery production.

0394104, 4040196

UTM 38S

312

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Rovĩā

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Çeme

IDENTIFICATION geomorphologic survey DOCUMENTED ON:

22 August 2015

BIBLIOGRAPHY Mardas, J., Iraqi Kurdistan’s heritage in the face of regional development: preservation of archaeological sites and damage assessment – first provisional report, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 26/1, 2018, p. 821.

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

NUMBER OF SHERDS

8

AREA

?

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

17

18

19

20

21

Kārbk Stream Basin

475

US 069 PHOTOS Waterhole cutting through US 069, view from south.

Photo by K. Do Huu

Waterhole cutting through US 069, view from north.

Photo by K. Do Huu

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

476

Navkūr Plain

US 069 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.069.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

forming

th

treatment

A19

6.4

0.9

p. grey

A20

5.8

0.8

l. olive

decoration

temper

V (s.m) M l(s) f. fs M fs V (s.m) Ms

colour

technique

colour

WS

5Y8/2

INC

W

WS

2.5Y8/3 lr

INC

W

A21

3.8

1.1

p. grey

er.

5Y7.5/2

INC

W

A22

3.4

1.0

yellowish green overfired

V (s.m)

er.

5Y8/2

CMB?

W

A23

5.0

1.0

l. orange brown

V (s.m) M l(t)

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/3

CMB

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

477

US 069 PL.DF.069.1

0 A22

A23

5 cm A20

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A21

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A19

478

Navkūr Plain

US 069 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.069.1

dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A1

11/3

XI

4.5

5.9

1.1

A2

11/8

XI

11

4.9

0.6

A3

11/1

XI

25

2.0

0.6

A4

[11/8]

12

5.8

0.7

A5

11

4.6

0.7

reddish brown

50 11

4.4 3.4

1.1 0.5

21

2.7

0.6

14

2.8

0.7

l. reddish brown buff l. brown t. p. green l. brown p. green

A13

7

2.0

0.6

l. reddish brown

A14

12

3.3

0.4

reddish brown

A6 A7

11/2

XI

11/1

XI

A10 A11

A15

11/8

XI

forming treatment

greyish brown olive overfired l. orange brown orange l. grey orange buff p. grey buff

10

3.5

0.6

p. yellow

A16

9

2.6

0.7

chocolate

A17

38

2.1

0.9

p. grey

A18

5

1.5

0.4

reddish

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: 0

M l(s) s

WS

10YR7.5/4

W

V (s.m.l)

WS

"2.5Y8/2 / 7.5YR8/4"

W

2.5Y8/2

W

2.5Y8/2

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs

WS

V (s.m) f. M f(s.m) q(s.m) V (s.m) s V (s.m)

out.: WS in.: 0 WS WS

10YR8/2

W

2.5Y8/2 10YR8/3

W W

V (s.m)

WS

10YR8/3

W

V (s) V (s) f. M l(t) f. fc M l(s.m) s V (s.m) M fs V (s.m) V (s.m) M l(t) s 0 fc

WS

5Y8/2

W

WS

7.5YR8/3

W

WS

10YR8/3

W

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

er.

2.5Y8/2

W

WS

10YR8/3

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

A8

XI

10

4.9

0.6

A9

XI

11

3.8

0.6

13

2.0

0.5

A12

temper treatment

t. l. yellow greenish grey t. l. yellow overfired t. buff p. greyish brown t. buff overfired reddish brown buff reddish brown

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

V (s.m)

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

= A2

V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) fs

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

= A4

M fs

WS

5YR7/6

W

= A10

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

479

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 069 PL.PP.069.1

A6

A3

A10

A17

A11

A2

A5

A15

A16

A4

A14

A7

A18

A1

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

A13

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

480

Navkūr Plain

US 070

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

481

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 070 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

US ٠٧٠

NUMBER ON MAP

US 070 S 081

FIELD NUMBER NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES

‫خرابى سورك‬

LOCAL NAME

Xrāb-ĩ Sūrk

TRANSLITERATION NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE

tell

TYPE OF SITE LOCALISATION

hill at the edge of a terrace of a small valley

LANDSCAPE SETTING RELATION TO WATER

?

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

good

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

   GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

DESCRIPTION LOCATION. The site is located on a terrace north of the valley of Rûbār-ĩ Kārbk, on the eastern bank of its anonymous tributary, ca. 1600 m southwest of Çeme, and 230 m northwest of US 071. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is located on a small, oval conglomerate outcrop several meters high, looking very much like a tell from a distance. However, cultural deposits on the top seem to be relatively shallow. Areas A and B are located on the top of the site, the former covering the eastern and the latter the western part of the top. Area C is located in the northwestern corner of the site, encompassing a cut in which numerous burned bricks were visible. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.071 ha, B – 0.072 ha, C – 0.011 ha, amounting to 59% of the site area. DAMAGES. The southeastern end of the site is cut by a dirt road linking Çeme with Bxrāūa. The northwestern end is also cut, but the purpose of this cut is unclear. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. The site seems to have been in use for a significant portion of the Bronze Age and a considerable part of the Iron Age. The nature of occupation is, however, unclear. Characteristic pottery pieces were rare, usually one or two examples per period, suggesting an occasional usage of site. It is also possible that the place was used by inhabitants of site US 071 for various activities which could not or should not have been carried out at that site. Neither is it clear as to which period numerous baked brick fragments relate. It would seem that a structure built of them was present at the site.

36°29'58N 43°49'01E

DMS

0394058, 4039998

UTM 38S

320

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Rovĩā

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Çeme

IDENTIFICATION car survey DOCUMENTED ON:

2 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

NUMBER OF SHERDS

3

4

3

1

2

1

1

1

AREA

0.26

0.26

0.26

0.26

0.26

0.26

0.26

0.26

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

19

20

21

482

Navkūr Plain

US 070 PHOTOS Western face of Xrāb-ĩ Sūrk.

US 070 seen from northeast. US 071 (Grd-ĩ Çem-ĩ Gaūre) in the background.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by X. Kolińska

Kārbk Stream Basin

483

US 070 Photo by X. Kolińska

Aerial view of US 070 from southwest, part of US 071 in the foreground.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by J. Mardas

484

Navkūr Plain

US 070 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/C 2/C 3/C 4/C 5/C 6/C 7/A 8/A 9/A

S.3 Rectangular brick S.4 Rectangular brick S.? Rectangular brick S.? Rectangular brick S.? Rectangular brick L.2 Trough L.2 Trough S.2 Rectangular brick S.3 Rectangular brick

terracotta terracotta terracotta terracotta terracotta sandstone sandstone terracotta terracotta

27 x 19 x 9 21 x 16 x 7 [13] x 19 x 7 [21] x [17] x 7 [24] x [19] x 7 [34] x [20] x 16 [43] x [17] x 17 20 x 10 x 5 [25] x 15 x 7

2 corners missing 2 corners missing 2/3 missing 1/3 missing 1/4 missing 2/3 missing 2/3 missing 3 complete bricks 1/4 missing

DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.070.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø

A1

8/1

VIII

A2

surface break

h

th

2.3

0.5

6.0

1.6

A3

6/1

VI

5.0

1.3

A17 A18

16/3

XVI

3.2 7.8

1.8 2.6

forming treatment

reddish buff reddish l. reddish brown l. grey l. reddish brown l. brown l. grey l. brown p. green reddish brown

decoration

temper colour

technique

M l(t.s)

WS

10YR8/4

PNT

V (s.m.l) M l(s)

WS

7.5YR7/4

RBD+INC

V (s.m)

0

2.5YR8/3

PNT+INC

M s a. M cs

0 0

2.5Y8/3 7.5YR5/2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

colour

2.5YR5/4

W W

5YR5/6

W W W

485

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 070 PL.DF.070.1

0

5 cm A3

A2

A1

0

5 cm A17

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A18

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

486

Navkūr Plain

US 070 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.070.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A4

XIII

A5 A6 A10 C1

[19/1]

XVIII VI

surface break

h

th

4.0

0.7

buff

3.0

1.0

orange brown

3.1

0.5

buff

forming treatment

2.5

1.1

l. greyish green

6.4

1.2

buff

decoration

temper

V (s.m) M l(t) fs? V (s) f. M l(t.s.m) M fs V (s.m) f. M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l) M l(s) s

out.: WS out.: WS in.: er. deco out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

colour

technique

colour

10YR7/2

PNT

7.5YR5/3

W

5YR7/6

INC

7.5YR7/4

GLZ

worn blue

W

2.5Y8/3

STM+INC

W

10YR8/3

GRV?

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W

487

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 070 PL.DF.070.2

5 cm

0 A6

A4

A10

A5

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

C1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

488

Navkūr Plain

US 070 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.070.1 dimensions

No

A7

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

10/12

IX

A8 A9 A11

15/2 8/6

XV VIII

surface break

h

th

35

6.8

1.3

buff

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s)

WS Ss

7.5YR8/3

RBD

W

18

3.2

0.7

brown

M q(s.m.l)

B WS in.: P (tr.)

7.5YR6/3

pattern burnishing

W

17

3.5

1.0

reddish brown grey reddish brown

M l(s.m.l) cs

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m) M l(s)

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/2

W

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

W

14

4.1

1.0

6

3.4

0.8

treatment

beige

14

2.3

0.6

A14

IX

13

2.2

1.8

A15

VIII

30

5.6

1.0

reddish brown

13

4.1

1.0

A13

A16 B1

IX

19

3.5

0.7

B2

VIII

11

3.7

1.6

9

3.4

0.6

B3

forming

ø

d. buff reddish reddish brown t. greyish reddish brown yellowish green

A12

decoration

temper

l. brown p. brown t. l. brown reddish t. l. brown brown chocolate brown

B4

7

5.4

0.6

B5 B6 B8

6/5

VI

6 9 18

3.7 2.1 5.4

0.7 0.4 1.0

chocolate brown grey chocolate brown l. reddish brown yellowish green l. pinkish brown

B9

13/12

XIII

38

5.0

1.7

grey

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

colour

technique

colour

WS Ss

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/3

W

WS

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m)

0

10YR8/1

W

V (s.m.l) fc V (s.m) M l(s.m)

out.: WS? in.: 0

7.5YR7/6

W

0

10YR8/3

W

Ms

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) M fs V (s.m.l) V (s.m) M q(s)

out.: WS 0 out.: WS

10YR8/3 2.5Y8/3 10YR8/3

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

GRV INC

W W W W

489

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 070 PL.PP.070.1 B6 A15

B1

B9

A7

A13

A9

B3

A8

B4

B8

A11 A14

B2

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL & PLATE BY A. DZWONEK

B5

A16 A12

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

490

Navkūr Plain

US 071

Contour map: cut 1 m, generated by QGIS (from total station cloud of points). Processed by: J. Mardas (QGIS), J. Brochocki (drawing), X. Kolińska (drawing and description).

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

491

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 071 REFERENCE NUMBERS

SATELLITE IMAGERY

NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٧١

US 071

FIELD NUMBER

S 080 Map. 51, No. 55 / p. 291, no. 1290

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI

١٢٩ ‫ رقم‬٢٩ ‫ص‬٫ ٥٥ ‫ رقم‬٥١ ‫خريطة‬

NAMES

‫گردى چه مى گه وره‬

LOCAL NAME TRANSLITERATION

Grd-ĩ Çem-ĩ Gaūre Krd Ǧmt Kūrā/Kūrā (Krdī)

NAME IN AASI/ASI

(‫کرد جمة كورا؍ كورا (كردى‬

SITE TYPE OF SITE

tell with a lower city

LOCALISATION

on the edge of a terrace of a small valley

LANDSCAPE SETTING © GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

RELATION TO WATER CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

A

B

C

D

seasonal stream good

E

F

G

H

I

J

          GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

DESCRIPTION 36°29'49N 43°49'09E

DMS

LOCATION. The site is located on a spur of a terrace north of Rûbār-ĩ Kārbk, ca. 2250 m west of the Greater Zab, and ca. 1900 m south of the village of Çeme. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The site is composed of a high mound ca. 15 m high with a flat top measuring ca. 120 m (NWSE) by 60 m. The lower city extends ca. 50-60 m from the base of the high mound towards the east and northeast, and as much as 100 m towards the north. On the south and southwest, the high mound is adjacent to the edge of the terrace. A well-pit dug southwest of the high mound revealed two levels of palaeosoils approximately 2 and 4 m underneath the modern surface. These levels most probably mark the stabilization of the surface after two periods of accumulation, which could be dated by pottery encapsulated in them to the terminal 3rd and to the 2nd millennia BC. AREAS COLLECTED. A – 0.167 ha, B – 0.247 ha, C – 0.203 ha, D – 0.229 ha, E – 0.582 ha, F – 0.174 ha, G – 0.171 ha, H – 0.184 ha, I – 0.203 ha, J – 0.236 ha, amounting to 24% of the site area. Areas A and B were located on the flat top of the high mound, A in the northwestern and B in the southeastern part. Areas C-G were located on the slope of the high mound: C in its northern part, D in a part destroyed by a huge excavation in the northern side of the mound, E covered the entire southwestern slope, F the southeastern section of the slope, and G its eastern part. The three remaining areas were in the lower city: Area H in its northern part, Area I in the northeast, and Area J to the east of the high mound.

0394266, 4039735

UTM 38S

333

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Rovĩā

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Çeme

IDENTIFICATION satellite imagery (CORONA, Google Earth, BingMaps) DOCUMENTED ON:

1-2 October 2013

BIBLIOGRAPHY Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project in Year 2013, pp. 15-16, 18. Koliński, R., Report on the Field Activities of the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Project for the 2014 Season, p. 14. Koliński, R., Insights into the settlement history of Iraqi Kurdistan from the Upper Greater Zab Archaeological Reconnaissance Project, In: K. Kopanias, J. MacGinnis (eds.): The Archaeology of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and Adjacent Regions, Oxford: Archaeopress 2016, p. 166. PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

NUMBER OF SHERDS

1

8

2

6

43

86

46

31

14

18

14

4

4

1

1

AREA

0.6

1.2

1.2

1.2

3.5

9.79

6.0

6.0

6.0

9.79

9.79

6.0

6.0

6.0

6.0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

20

21

492

Navkūr Plain

US 071 BIBLIOGRAPHY cont. Koliński, R., An Archaeological Reconnaissance in the Greater Zab Area of the Iraqi Kurdistan (UGZAR) 2012-2015, In: R. Salisbury (ed.): Acts of the 10th ICAANE, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, p. 5.

Mardas, J., Iraqi Kurdistan’s heritage in the face of regional development: preservation of archaeological sites and damage assessment – first provisional report, Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean 26/1, 2017, p. 7.

DESCRIPTION cont. DAMAGES. The site bears traces of illicit digging. A few pits were observed on the top and more on the slopes, especially on the southwestern and southeastern slopes. The entire northwestern slope was destroyed by a huge excavation starting ca. 5 m below the top of the mound and going down to the level of the base of the site. It is ca. 40 m long and 20 m wide. More pits were noticed within the area of the lower city, especially on a small peninsula of the terrace located northeast of the high mound and occupied by a cemetery. The flat top of the mound and the entire lower city are under cultivation. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. The site was founded in the Chalcolithic, probably in the part of the site adjacent to the southern edge of the terrace. This settlement lasted through the Late Chalcolithic, when it probably achieved some level of importance, probably due to its location close to a possible

Greater Zab crossing (according to Fiey, the Persian period King’s Road may have run there). US 071 yielded several southern Uruk forms, this being in striking contrast to the other sites located in Navkūr (Morandi Bonacossi, pers. comm.). The settlement continued into the 3rd millennium without much change. At the beginning of the 2nd millennium BC, the lower city was founded as evidenced by MBA sherds collected from all three areas located there. The site increased its area to nearly 10 ha, clearly forming a local centre. The settlement flourished through the LBA and Neo-Assyrian periods, and, while no Post-Assyrian forms were identified at the site, its continuous occupation through the Seleucid, Parthian, and Sasanian periods has been confirmed. This situation may result from a hypothetical location of the site on the aforementioned King’s Road. Evidence for Islamic settlement is scanty and dispersed.

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.071.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

E83 H4

animal figurine animal figurine

terracotta terracotta

4.7 x 2.6 x 3.2 4.8 x 3.4 x 2.3

head, tip of tail and of hind right leg missing front part and right hind leg missing

MISCELLANEOUS FINDS NOT ILLUSTRATED FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

1/J 2/J 3/J 4/J 5/J 6/J 7/E 8/A D49 H5 J1 9/E 10/E 11/E 12/E

M.1a Door socket H. Flat quern F. Flat grinder L.2 Trough K. Three-legged mortar F. Flat grinder C.1 Flat quern L.1 Trough Wheel R.2 Vessel 0.1a Pestle M.3a Door socket S.1 Square brick S.1 Square brick S.2 Rectangular brick

limestone lava sandstone sandstone basalt sandstone sandstone sandstone terracotta basalt sandstone terracotta terracotta terracotta terracotta

18 x 16 x 8, ø7 [19] x [19] x 4 34 x 18 x 9 [42] x 33 x 20 [21] x [15] x 15 34 x 17 x 10 [19] x [22] x 8 [24] x [20] x 8 2.8 x 2.0, ø17 6.3 x 2.7 13 x 6.5 x 5 [20] x [18] x 8, ø9 40 x [28] x 9 40 x [26] x 9 16 x [?] x 8

complete 5/6 missing complete 1/3 missing 2/3 missing complete 1/3 missing 1/3 missing fragment wall fragment minor damages 1/4 preserved 1/3 missing 1/3 missing 2/3 missing

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

PL.MF.071.1

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

493

US 071 PHOTOS Grd-ĩ Çem-ĩ Gaūre (US 071) seen from Xrāb-ĩ Sūrk (US 070).

Photo by D. Piasecki

The southern slope of Grd-ĩ Çem-ĩ Gaūre.

Photo by D. Piasecki

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

494

Navkūr Plain

US 071 PHOTOS Aerial view from northeast of the eastern and northern part of Grd-ĩ Çem-ĩ Gaūre.

The northern slope of Grd-ĩ Çem-ĩ Gaūre. In the foreground Islamic cemetery.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by J. Mardas

Photo by D. Piasecki

495

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 071 PHOTOS US 071 seen from southwest, with damages to the western slope visible and the waterhole in the foreground.

Photo by J. Mardas

The damaged western part of the high mound of US 071 with the waterhole in the background.

Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

496

Navkūr Plain

US 071 PHOTOS Aerial view of the destroyed northwestern slope of the high mound.

Photo by J. Mardas

Waterhole excavated at the southwestern limit of the site.

Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

497

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 071 PHOTOS Western slope of US 071 seen from Xrāb-ĩ Sūrk (US 070).

Photo by D. Piasecki

Northern section of the waterhole with paleosoil levels visible.

Photo by D. Piasecki

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

498

Navkūr Plain

US 071 PHOTOS Eastern and central part of the top of the site seen from west.

Photo by J. Mardas

Damages to the southwestern slope of the site.

Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

499

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 071 PHOTOS Top of Grd-ĩ Çem-ĩ Gaūre seen from north.

Photo by J. Mardas

View along the southwestern slope of the mound seen from northwest.

Photo by J. Mardas

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Navkūr Plain

500

US 071 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.071.1

dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

4.0

0.7

3.0

1.2

p. pinkish l. grey p. pinkish greyish green

3.8

1.1

buff

E1

14.3

2.5

reddish brown

E2

6.0

1.2

yellowish green

V (s.m.l) V (s) M l(s) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l)

E3

7.8

1.7

pinkish brown

V (s.m.l)

B2

6/13

VI

B7 C2

6/1

VI

V (s) f. M l(s) f.

6/1

VI

4.0

0.9

p. brown

V (s.m)

E7

2/1

II

2.6

0.6

M l(t)

E81

[5a/2]

V

4.6

0.7

E89

6/3

VI

3.2

0.5

5.5

1.2

1.5

0.6

buff reddish brown beige reddish brown buff l. grey grey overfired d. beige

J10 J16

[6/1]

forming treatment

E5

10

decoration

temper

V (s)? Ms

colour

technique

0

2.5Y8/2

EXC+INC

er.

2.5Y6/2

INC

0

2.5Y8/3

PNT

7.5YR8/2

CMB

0 out.: ? in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0 WS WS

colour

W W 10YR4/1

W NTW

2.5Y8/2

INC+CMB

W

10YR8/2

INC+IMP

NTW

2.5Y8/4

PNT

7.5YR4/2

7.5YR8/2

PNT

2.5YR5/8

5YR7/4

RSD

W H W

V (s) f. M l(t)

0

7.5YR7/3

RBD+INC

W

V (s.m)

?

5Y6/2

INC

W

M fs

0

10YR8/2

PNT

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

7.5YR4/1

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

501

US 071 PL.DF.071.1

0

5 cm

E7

E81

J16

E89

B7

E2

0

E5

B2

C2

E3

5 cm 0

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

E1

0

5 cm

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

J10

5 cm

Navkūr Plain

502

US 071 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.071.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

4.7

1.7

7.3

1.1-1.6

treatment

A3

7/4

VII

7/25

VII

17

A42

VII

14

4.6

1.1

B3

VII

6.5

1.5

l. brown reddish brown

B10

7/4

VII

4.5

1.0

D57

7/0

VII

3.2

0.9

E62 F6

7/25

VII

10.5 8.0

1.1-1.8 1.0

5.0

1.3

buff l. reddish brown reddish t. l. brown r.: d. grey core

V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m.l) a.

10YR7/4

0

10YR7/3

V (s.m.l)

0

5YR6/8

V (s.m.l) M l(s) l(l) f. s V (s.m) M l(t)

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0 0 0 out.: WS Ss in.: 0

F8

7/4

VII

3.5

1.3

G4

7/25

VII

4.8

1.2

2.0

0.7

reddish

M l(s.m) u-grey part.(s.m)

VII

H13

18

colour

out.: WS

brick red / buff core cream p. brown buff p. brown yellowish green green yellowish green yellowish green

F7

forming

th

A41

decoration

temper

M l(s.m) f. fs V (s.m.l) V (s.m) V (s.m.l)

INC+CMB

W

10YR7/4

INC

W

2.5Y8/3 2.5Y8/2 10YR8/2 2.5Y7/4

0 out.: P in.: 0 out.: WS Ss in.: WS 0

2.5Y8/3

7/24

VII

7.5

1.7

p. brown

V (s.m.l)

VII

4.3

1.2

buff

V (s.m.l)

H?

10YR8/3

0

7/25

W H+W

INC+ RSD+IMP

V (s.m.l)

J2

CMB

colour

2.5Y8/2

V (s.m.l)

J55

technique

RSD+INC CMB+ RSD+INC

W

W+H W W

CMB+INC

W

10YR7/4

APL

W

2.5Y8/1.5

RBD

10YR8/2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W

W H+W

Kārbk Stream Basin

503

US 071

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

PL.DF.071.2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Navkūr Plain

504

US 071 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.071.3

dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A7 A27 B6

8/1 8/pc 8/1

VIII VIII

15

VIII

B13 D50

8/0

VIII

D58 E6 E8

8/1 8/1 8/1

VIII VIII-IX VIII-IX

surface break

25

forming

h

th

5.0

0.8

chocolate brown

V (s.m) M l(s.m) s

out.: WS Ss

2.5Y7/3

1.1

d. reddish brown beige d. reddish brown

V (s.m.l)

0

5YR6/8

M s a.

out.: WS in.: er.

2.5Y7/3

PNT

2.5Y4/1

W

M l(s.m) s

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR6/4

PNT

5YR3/3

W

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

10YR7/4

GRV+INC

V (s.m) M l(t) fs M l(s) s V (s.m.l) M l(s) s

out.: WS out.: WS out.: WS

10YR8/3 7.5YR8/2 7.5YR8/2

PNT PNT PNT

0

10YR8/3

PNT

7.5YR7/4

W

10YR/2

PNT

7.5YR4/2

W

10YR8/2

PNT

5YR6/4

W

2.5Y10/2

PNT

5YR4/1

7.3

treatment

3.0

0.8

5.7

1.1

5.2

0.7-1.0

1.5 2.5 3.2

0.5 0.4 0.4

brown grey brown buff grey buff l. reddish brown buff buff

brownish grey

F4

8/1

VIII

5.7

0.8

d. buff

F9

8/1

VIII

3.3

0.8

reddish brown

F10

8/1

VIII

3.0

0.7

reddish brown

F11

8/1

VIII

2.0

0.6

F25

[8/pc]

VII

9.2

1.0-1.5

buff reddish t. buff

14

decoration

temper

H2

8/1

VIII

2.8

0.9

buff

H3

8/1

VIII

3.0

0.8

beige

I2

8/1

VIII

3.3

0.7

l. brown

I6

8/1

VIII

4.2

1.1

l. brown

J11

8/1

VIII

5.4

1.2

l. brown

J15

8/1

VIII

2.5

0.6

l. reddish brown

J20

8/1

VIII

3.3

1.0

l. greyish green yellowish green overfired

J56

8/0

VIII

25

2.8

0.6

PB1

[10/11]

VIII-IX

13

6.0

1.3

buff

V (s.m) V (s.m) M l(t) M l(t) s V (s.m) M l(s) s V (s.m.l) M l(t) V (s.m) M fs V (s.m) M l(s) s V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s) f. V (s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0 0 or er.

colour

technique

PNT

colour

7.5YR3/2

W H+W

W 7.5YR6/4 2.5YR5/8 5YR5/3

W W W

W

0

10YR8/2

out.: WS

10YR8/3

PNT

5YR5/4

W

0

10YR8/2

PNT+GRV

7.5YR5/1

W

WS

2.5Y8/3

PNT

7.5YR5/2

W

5Y8/2

PNT

2.5Y4/1

W W

out.: WS out.: WS Ss in.: 0

W+H

2.5Y8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/2

0

10YR8/3

PNT

5YR6/4

W

0

2.5Y8/2

PNT+INC

7.5YR5/2

W

PNT+INC

10YR5/3

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/3

V (s.m) M l(t.s)

WS? er.

10YR8/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W W+H

Kārbk Stream Basin

505

US 071 PL.DF.071.3

5 cm

0 F11

H2

D58

J15

E8

E6

B6

J20

F10

J56

H3

I2

A7

D50

F4

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A27

0

5 cm

F25

0

5 cm

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

F9

J11

I6

B13

PB1

Navkūr Plain

506

US 071 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.071.4 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

treatment

A12

8/0

VIII

23

3.5

0.7

l. reddish brown

8/0

VIII

16

2.7

0.7

l. brown

A24

8/0

VIII

17

3.3

1.1

l. reddish brown

B28

8/0

VIII

25

2.4

0.8

D47

5b/5

V

30

5.9

1.1

4.7

0.6-0.9

E20 E37 E42 E51 E67

8/pc 8/pc [8/pc] 8/pc

VIII VIII IX VIII VIII

16 17 14 15 14

9.1 11.6 10.7 7.8 9.8

1.3 0.9-1.2 1.0 1.2 1.1

buff t. buff black t. buff orange brown grey orange brown brown l. pinkish brown l. reddish brown l. reddish brown brown

F34

D55

forming

th

A23

decoration

temper

V (s.m) V (s) f. M l(t) fs V (s.m) M l(t) fs? V (s.m.l)

colour

technique

colour

out.: 0 or er. in.: WS

10YR8/3

PNT

7.5YR6/4

W

0

10YR7/4

r.: PNT

2.5YR5/4

W

5Y8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/1

W

0

10YR8/3

PNT

5YR5/6

W

V (s.m) f. M s u-l. grey part.(s.m)

P S?

2.5YR6/6

M s? u-l. grey part.(s)

B S?

2.5YR6/6

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l)

out.: WS 0 out.: WS out.: WS out.: WS out.: 0 in.: WS WS out.: WS

7.5YR7/4 7.5YR8/3 10YR8/3 10YR8/3 7.5YR7/3 2.5Y8/3 2.5Y8/3

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

8/0

VIII

17

2.6

0.6

grey

V (s.m) f.

G8 G26

34

8/1

VIII VIII

3.3 6.2

1.1 1.1

p. brown l. olive

H11

8/0

VIII

21

4.5

0.7

buff

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s)

WS Ss

10YR8/2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

NTW PNT?+RSD

NTW W+H W+H W+H W+H W+H

PNT

5YR5/1

W

PNT

7.5YR6/6

W W

PNT

7.5YR4/2

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

507

US 071 PL.DF.071.4

0 A23

A12

G8

G8

F34

D47

E42

E51

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

E67

B28

H11

A24

D55

E37

5 cm

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

G26

E20

508

Navkūr Plain

US 071 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.071.5 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

decoration

temper

forming treatment

colour

technique

colour

D45

13/5

XIII

5

1.2

0.3

D51 D56

10/8 10/2

X IX

0.5

2.6 3.1

0.4 0.4

orange p. brown orange p. yellowish green brown

F5

10/2

5.5

0.7

l. brown

XIII

27

c2.4

0.6-1.0

reddish

M l(s) s

X XIII

0.8

2.8 4.2

0.5 1.5

l. brown buff reddish brown l. brown reddish brown

V (s) Ms

out.: B in.: r. B b. WS out.: WS WS

V (s.m) M l(s.m)

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/3

out.: P WS in.: WS out.: WS out.: P (tr.) WS in.: WS

10YR8/2

PNT

5Y6/6

W

7.5YR7/4

PNT

5YR5/6

W

F17 F56 G23 H10

10/7 13/4

IX

[11/4]

6

2.3

1.0

0

P

7.5YR7/6

M fs V (s.m) f. V (s.m) M fs?

out.: WS out.: WS

2.5Y8/3 7.5YR7/4

0

W PNT PNT

10YR6/6 5YR5/6

W W

10YR8/2

PNT

10YR4/1

W

7.5YR7/4

PNT

7.5YR6/4

W

7.5YR8/4 7.5YR7/4

PNT

5YR4/1

W H (h.) W

I4

13/4

XIII

4.3

1.0

buff

J5

13/0

XIII

4.3

1.3

brown

M u-grey part.(s.m) fc M l(s.m) f. s q

J9

13/0

XIII

9.2

0.8

l. reddish brown

M l(s.m.l) f. s

J18

[13/4]

3.6

0.7

reddish brown

M l(m) f. u-grey part.

WS

5YR7/4

W

M fs q

0

5YR7/6

W

V (s.m.l)

WS?

7.5YR8/3

W

J21

13/4

XIII

J23

[10/13]

XIII

35

2.2

0.7

5.4

1.2

t. reddish buff t. reddish l. reddish brown p. greyish brown l. reddish brown

5YR6/6

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

509

US 071 PL.DF.071.5

0 D56

D51

F56

F5

5 cm J23

H10

D45

J5

I4

J18

G23

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

F17

J21

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

J9

510

Navkūr Plain

US 071 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.071.6 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A6 B1

14/9

XIV

B4 B8 E9

17/3

XVII

F43 H7 I9

14/4 16/3 16/3

XIV XVI XVI XVI

J6

16/6

J19

[19/1]

J65

[14/3]

J68

14/9

XIV

surface break

6

10

h

forming

th

treatment

3.0

0.8

l. yellow

3.3

0.8

pinkish red

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) M l(s.m) fs

4.0

0.9

l. grey

Ms

4.7

1.0

p. green

2.0

0.6

p. green

11.8 6.7 6.6

0.4-0.8 1.5 2.2

5.0

0.8

l. brown

7.4

1.4

reddish brown brown d. grey yellow

3.6

1.2

3.0

0.7

pinkish brown l. brown l. green

decoration

temper

V (s) f. M l(s.m) V (s) M l(s.m) M l(s) s a. M s a. Ms V (s.m) M l(t) M l(t) fs

colour

technique

out.: WS

5Y8/3

CMB

deco out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0 out.: deco in.: 0 out.: 0 Ss out.: WS WS

n.d.

GLZ

2.5Y8/2

colour

W l. blue

W

IMP+INC

W

5Y8/3

INC

W

2.5Y8/2

MLD

M

10YR8/1.5 10YR8/2 2.5Y8/3

0

10YR8/2

WS Ss

7.5YR8/2

M s u-brown part.(s.m.l)

WS

5YR7/3

M fs a.

deco

7.5YR8/4

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W+H (h.) H (h.) H (h.) INC+IMP

W H (h.) H (h.)

GLZ

GLEY1 5/5G

W

Kārbk Stream Basin

511

US 071 PL.DF.071.6

0

5 cm J68

B1

J65

F43

0 B8

A6

H7

5 cm B4

J6

I9

E9

0

5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

J19

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

512

Navkūr Plain

US 071 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.071.7 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

B9

h

th

8.8

1.0-1.9

B11

4.5

1.1

grey

E4

4.8

0.9

9.3

2.3

9.5

2.1

l. green l. brown d. brown l. brown l. brown l. grey l. brown reddish brown grey reddish brown brick red beige

G21

[13/12]

22

H6 H19

[13/12]

39

7.5

2.6

H31

32

4.3

0.9

I24

12

3.8

0.6

J3

4.0

1.6

buff

J7

4.2

1.2

p. green

J8 J13

2.8 5.0

0.8 0.7

J17

7.1

0.9

6.0

1.6

l. brown l. green l. pinkish brown p. grey l. brown l. reddish brown l. brown l. reddish brown

J25

XIII

41

forming treatment

reddish brown greyish reddish brown

brown

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m.l) Ms

out.: WS in.: ?

M (s) fc M l(s.m) f. s

out.: WS in.: ? out.: WS

5Y7/1

IMP+INC

W

2.5Y8/2

INC+IMP

W

M cs pebbles

0

10YR8/4

r.: INC+IMP

H

V (s.m.l) Ms

er.

10YR7/4

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) cs pebbles

out.: WS

10YR7/4

M G/cs q

0

5YR7/4

out.: WS

10Y8/3

V (s.m) f. fc M l(s) cs V (s.m) Ms Ms M l(s.m.l) a.

10YR8/3

APL+IMP

W+H

H (h.) IMP

SW

APL

W

H

0

10YR7/2

INC+IMP

H

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

INC+IMP

W

out.: WS out.: WS

2.5Y8/1.5 5Y8/2

INC+IMP INC

W W

M cs a.

0

7.5YR7/4

INC

H

M l(s.m) cs a.

out.: ? in.: WS

10YR8/2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

W+H

Kārbk Stream Basin

513

US 071 PL.DF.071.7

0 I24

E4

J3

J8

J13

J7

B11

H31

J17

B9

H6

H19

J25

G21

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

5 cm

0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

514

Navkūr Plain

US 071 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.071.8 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A5

2.5

0.6

p. green

A8

13.2

2.2

l. green

4.9

1.9

l. brown

B5

4.5

0.8

l. grey

B12

6.0

1.2

C1

4.1

1.4

7.3

1.2

A55

48

M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

colour

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

INC

W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

RSD+IMP

W

er.

10YR7/3

INC

W

5Y8/2

INC

W

M l(s.m) cs a.

out.: WS in.: ?

5YR6.5/8

INC

NTW

V (s.m.l)

WS

2.5Y7/3

RSD+INC

W

V (s.m) M l(s)

WS

10YR7/3

RSD+IMP

W

5Y8/2

INC+IMP

NTW

7.7

0.8-1.4

7.4

2.0-1.0

buff

D54

4.3

1.2

l. reddish brown

2.7

0.6

beige

V (s.m.l) M l(s) M l(t.s) fs

6

technique

out.: WS in.: 0

D52

E93

colour

M l(s) s

D53

31

forming treatment

reddish buff grey green buff l. brown buff chocolate brown

C16

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l.xl) M l(s) s

F2

7.4

0.7

brick red

M l(s.m) s

G25

5.5

1.1

I1

5.0

0.8

p. green p. green p. reddish brown

M fs V (s.m) f. M l(s.m)

0 out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/3

INC

out.: WS Ss

2.5Y8/3

GRV+INC

0 out.: WS Ss in.: 0 out.: WS

10YR8/2

out.: WS

W W W+H

7.5YR8/3

INC

W

2.5Y8/3

CMB

W

2.5Y8/3

CMB

W

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

515

US 071 PL.DF.071.8

5 cm

0 A5

E93

0

I1

G25

B5

5 cm C1

A55

F2

C16

D54

B12

A8

D53

D52

5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0

0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

516

Navkūr Plain

US 071 DECORATED FRAGMENTS ON PL.DF.071.9 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

A1

6.8

3.3

A2

5.6

1.4

C3

3.3

1.2

C10

5.3

1.9

I7

5.0

1.3

PA1

10.5

1.1-1.5

forming treatment

reddish brown p. grey reddish brown buff reddish brown buff green grey l. brown reddish brown buff p. grey l. beige

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

M fs

WS

5YR7/6

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

0

10YR7/4

INC

V (s.m)

0

2.5Y8/3

PNT

M l(s.m.xl) b(s.m)

0

10YR7/4

M l(s) s

out.: WS

7.5YR8/4

RSD+ IMP+INC

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

WS? er.

5Y8/2 lr

RSD+IMP

H?

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

H (h.) W+H (h.) 7.5YR3/2

W H (h.)

Kārbk Stream Basin

517

US 071 PL.DF.071.9

5 cm

0 C3

A1

I7

C10

A2

PA1

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

5 cm

518

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.1 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

6/8 7/0

VII VI VII VII

20 14 14 16

3.5 4.7 5.2 3.7

0.6 0.4 0.5-0.7 0.4

D47

5b/5

V

30

5.9

1.1

E61

5b/4

V

31

3.4

0.9

E76

4/18

IV

25

6.2

1.0

E87

7/0

VII

24

2.1

0.5

E89

6/3

VI

10

3.2

0.5

2.5Y8/2 5Y8/3 10YR8/3 5Y7/4

W W W W

V (s.m) f. M u-grey part.(s.m) s

P S?

2.5YR6/6

NTW

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs

WS

7.5YR8/3

SW

buff

V (s.m) f.

out.: B in.: 0

V (s) f. M l(t) V (s) f.

VII

18

2.5

0.5

VIII

25

4.0

1.0

VII

18

2.6

0.6

XI

11

2.1

0.4

l. grey

V (s.m) f.

VIII

17

2.6

0.6

grey

V (s.m) f.

VIII

29

4.7

0.8

reddish brown

F34

8/0

F44 H11

8/0

VIII

21

4.5

0.7

buff

I20

4/18

IV

14

3.0

0.9

VIII

51

8.3

1.1

l. yellowish green buff l. brown buff green l. brown buff yellowish green overfired

J32 J36

VIII

31

4.2

1.0

J41

VIII

16

5.2

0.9

VIII

25

2.8

0.6

J56

8/0

colour

out.: WS 0 0 0

F14 7/26

technique

M l(t) fs V (s.m) M fs V (s) f.

E94

F26

colour

buff beige buff green t. buff black t. buff t. reddish brown grey t. reddish brown reddish brown grey reddish brown buff l. grey cream reddish brown l. grey reddish brown yellow

F20

forming treatment

B26 D4 D28 D46

decoration

temper

V (s.m) M l(s) Ms

V (s.m) M l(s) V (s.m.l) M l(s) V (s.m.l)

5YR7/4

0

7.5YR7/3

W RBD+INC

W

PNT?

W

0

10YR8/2 pr

0

5YR7/4

0 out.: er. in.: 0 out.: 0 in.: WS

2.5Y8/3

W

2.5Y7/1

W

10YR8/2

in.: WS

W

PNT

5YR5/1

7.5YR7/6

W W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

er.

2.5Y8/3

W

WS

7.5YR7/4

W

5Y7/3

W

V (s.m.l)

out.: r. WS b. 0 in.: WS WS

7.5YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l)

0

V (m.l) f. M s cs f. V (s.m.l)

2.5Y8/3

PNT

PNT+INC

7.5YR4/2

10YR5/3

W

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

temper

forming treatment

colour

technique

analogy

colour

C13

VI

8

2.0

0.4

yellow green

0

WS

2.5Y7/4

W

= D4

J57

VII

23

1.8

0.4

p. brown

M fs

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

= D46

PC3

VIII

25

4.7

0.7

l. greyish green overfired

V (s.m) M l(s) s

er.

8/0

VIII

23

3.5

0.7

l. reddish brown

V (s.m)

out.: 0 or er. in.: WS

VIII

52

3.3

1.0

l. brown

V (s.m)

WS

2.5Y8/2

8/0

VIII

25

2.4

0.8

buff

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR8/3

A12 B17 B28

5Y8/2 10YR8/3

W

= F14

PNT

7.5YR6/4

W

= J36

W

= J36

PNT

5YR5/6

W

= J36 = J36

G3

VIII

33

4.1

0.8-1.1

pinkish brown

V (s.m.l)

WS

10YR8/2

W

B48

VIII

36

4.2

1.0

buff

V (s.m.l)

WS

10YR7/3

W

= J41

VIII

16

2.7

0.7

l. brown

V (s) f. M l(t) fs

0

10YR7/4

W

= J56

A23

8/0

r.: PNT

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

2.5YR5/4

Kārbk Stream Basin

519

US 071 PL.PP.071.1 E76

I20

E61

D47

D4

E89

E87

E94

D46

F20

D28

B26

F26

H11

F34

F14

J56

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

J32

F44

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

J41

J36

520

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.2 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A19

surface break

decoration

temper

ø

h

th

IX

?

5.0

1.7

grey / reddish brown grey buff

V (s.m.l)

forming treatment

0

colour

technique

colour

5YR6/6

H

A24

8/0

VIII

17

3.3

1.1

l. reddish brown

V (s.m) M l(t) fs?

WS Ss

5Y8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/1

W

A34

8/0

VIII

12

2.4

0.5

pinkish brown

M l(s) fs

out.: WS in.: 0

7.5YR7/4

PNT

7.5YR4/3

W

B21

8/0

VIII

33

4.4

0.9

l. reddish brown

V (s.m.l)

WS

7.5YR6/4 7.5YR6/6

PNT

5YR5/4

V (s.m)

WS

5Y7/2

GRV

V (s.m.l) a.

0

7.5YR6/4

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: 0 in.: WS

7.5YR7/4

H

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

W

2.5Y8/3

W

C6

VIII-IX

44

5.7

1.2

green grey green brown d. grey brown reddish brown / brown

D12

IX

32

8.1

1.5-2.3

D38

IX

34

9.8

1.3-1.5

E15

VIII

31

12.7

1.2-1.7

l. chocolate brown

E21

VIII

13

3.2

0.6-1.0

l. brown

E28

8/0

E68

X

E77 F15

VIII

[10/13]

27 28

3.8

t. reddish chocolate brown t. reddish t. reddish buff t. reddish cream p. yellow

0.7

4.0

0.5

VIII

21

4.7

1.0

IX

20

3.2

0.7

F19

VIII

19

4.4

0.8

F39

VIII-IX

19

3.5

0.7

H27

VIII

19

5.7

0.9-1.3

IX

35

5.4

1.2

33

4.5

0.6

J23

10/13

J27

V (s.m) f. M l(s) q(s) s V (s.m) M l(s.m) a. V (s.m)

out.: WS Ss

V (s.m) M s f.

out.: P (tr.) WS

5YR6/6

V (s.m.l)

WS

10YR8/3

grey

V (s.m)

d. reddish brown

Ms

orange brown greyish orange brown reddish brown l. reddish brown p. greyish brown l. reddish brown buff

0

out.: er. in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

7.5YR7/3

10YR5/1

W W H

GRV

W W W

IMP

W

5YR6/6

W

V (s.m.l)

0

7.5YR7/4

PNT

5YR7/4

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

10YR8/2

W W

V (s.m.l)

WS?

7.5YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l)

WS

7.5YR8/3

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

G8 E14

period

UGZAR

VIII-IX IX

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

temper

ø

h

th

34

3.3

1.1

p. brown

V (s.m.l)

WS

1.3-1.7

l. brown black l. brown

V (s.m.l) a.

0

27

6.5

treatment

forming

analogy

2.5Y8/3

W

= C6

7.5YR7/4

H

= J23

colour

technique

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

521

US 071 PL.PP.071.2 H27

E15

F19

B21

E77

A24

J27

E28

E21

A34

C6

F39

E68

F15

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

D12

J23

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

D38

A19

522

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.3 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

29

4.6

1.0

1.8

0.4 2.2-2.8

X

24

4.0

0.7

VIII

22

6.4

0.7

buff

V (s.m.l)

reddish brown

V (s.m) M l(s) s fc

C12

10/6

X

D9

2.8

1.1

24

3.1

0.7

E36

26

7.0

1.8-2.1

E49

38

5.5

1.0-1.4

VIII

27

6.4

0.8

IX

27

4.5

1.0

E54

VIII

35

[10/14]

E73 E86

40

E91

6.2

forming treatment

c10.5

IX

D37

th

14

10/10

D26

h

25

A38

10/13

ø

d. brown greyish d. brown brown greyish brown p. green buff p. brown buff

1.8

colour

technique

colour

V (s.m) M l(s) s

er.

10YR7/3

W

V (s.m.l) Ms

0 or er.

10YR7/3

W

Ms

WS

5Y7/2

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t) s V (s.m.l)

0 0 out.: 0 in.: WS

l. brown V (s.m.l) a. r.: beige brown V (s.m) (l) f. in places: grey core t. reddish V (s.m.l) orange reddish brown

decoration

temper

brown grey brown l. brown p. brown l. brown grey greyish green pinkish brown b.: grey core l. grey

A28

D22

surface break

H

5Y8/3

W

10YR8/3

W

er.

7.5YR7/6

0

2.5Y7/2

WS

10YR7/3

out.: 0 in.: WS Ss out.: 0 in.: WS

V (s.m.l)

10YR8/3

GRV

W W W

7.5YR7/4

INC

W

10YR8/4

INC

W

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/3

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t)

out.: WS Ss

10YR8/2

W

38

5.5

1.2

F46

11/12

XI

28

3.2

0.9

F51

10/6

X

40

4.3

1.0

G6

10/0

X

27

3.5

0.7

pinkish brown

V (s.m) Ms

0

10YR8/3

W

t. l. brown black t. l. brown

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

10YR7/4

NTW

buff

V (s.m) M l(s.m)

P

10YR7/4

W

d. buff greyish d. buff

V (s.m) fc

0

7.5YR7/4

W

G13 J42

10/6

J54

IX X

41

5.3

1.0

21

5.6

0.8-1.1

40

4.7

0.8

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

ø A53 D6 G14

[10/14]

decoration

Dimensions

type

h

break

temper

th

treatment

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

VIII

15

4.0

1.0

p. brown

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/2

W

= E54

VIII

29

6.7

0.9

buff

V (s.m) (l) f. M l(s) s

WS Ss

2.5Y8/3

W

= E54

X

35

4.3

0.8-1.0

buff

V (s.m.l)

WS

10YR8/2

W

= F51

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

523

US 071 PL.PP.071.3 E54

D26

J54

A28

E49

E73

D37

E86

D9 E36

G13

E91

A38 J42

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

C12

F51

F46

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

D22

G6

524

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.4 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A29

surface break

ø

h

th

15

4.2

0.8

l. orange buff l. orange

11/1

XI

21

4.0

0.7

p. grey

B22 B43 D14 D19

11/12 10/6

XI X VIII

23 24 32 27

3.5 3.7 7.0 5.4

0.7 0.8 1.1 1.2

l. grey l. reddish brown buff l. reddish brown

IX

23

2.8

0.7

reddish brown

X

21

4.9

0.8

l. brown

24

3.5

0.7

reddish brown

45

5.2

1.3

l. brown

27

4.4

0.9

E84

15

3.9

0.5

E90

10

3.1

1.0

28 12

4.3 2.2

1.1 0.5

buff grey / d. buff grey t. reddish d. grey t. reddish pinkish reddish brown

[4/1]

D59 E24

10/10

E30 E35

[11/2]

E63

10/6

E95 F13

IX

VIII

F22

[9/0]

X

40

6.3

1.1

pinkish brown

F41

[10/0]

XI

26

4.5

0.8

reddish brown

F48

10/6

X

27

5.0

1.3-0.9

H28

11/12

XI

21

4.0

0.6

J47

11/12

XI

34

4.7

0.7

J62

11/2

XI

21

3.4

0.6

forming treatment

A39

l. reddish brown buff l. orange brown l. grey l. orange brown chocolate t. l. chocolate chocolate

decoration

temper

V (s.m) M l(s) f. V (s.m) M fs V (s.m) V (s.m) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(s) V (s.m.l) V (s.m) M l(s) V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) V (s.m.l) a. V (s.m) f. M u-mcolour part. f.

colour

technique

colour

out.: P in.: 0

7.5YR7/4

r.: WS

2.5Y7/3

W

WS WS in.: WS WS

5Y8/2 2.5Y7/3 10YR8/3 10YR7/4

W W W W

0

10YR7/4

W

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

7.5YR8/3

W

0

W

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

er.

10YR8/2

W

WS Ss

7.5YR7/3

W

V (s.m.l) a.

0

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s a. V (s.m.l) M l(s) V (s.m) M l(s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s) f.

out.: WS Ss 0

7.5YR8/3 10YR8/2

W W

0

7.5YR8/3

INC

W

in.: WS r. Ss

5YR7/6

W

0

10YR8/3

W

2.5Y8/2

W

V (s.m.l)

out.: B in.: 0

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3 5YR5/6

W

V (s) M fs

WS

10YR8/3

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

B15

period

10/10

UGZAR type

X

decoration

Dimensions

break

ø

h

th

33

5.2

1.5

E13

10/10

X

31

4.3

1.2

H20

10/6

IX

30

2.3

1.1

E92

15

4.5

0.5

J53

20

3.0

0.8

temper treatment

p. pink reddish brown greyish brown reddish brown brown l. brown brown pinkish grey l. reddish brown buff l. reddish brown

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

V (s.m.l)

out.: 0 or er. in.: WS

10YR7/3

W

= E24

V (s.m.l)

er.

10YR8/4

W

= E24

V (s.m.l)

WS? er.

10YR8/3

W

= E63

M l(s.m) f. fs

out.: WS in.: er.

10YR8/2

W

= E84

V (s.m)

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

W

= E84

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

525

Kārbk Stream Basin

US 071 PL.PP.071.4 E63

F48

B43

E30

E95

F22

D19

E24

F41

A39

J62

H28

E35

B22

D59

J47

A29

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

D14

F13

E84 E90

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

526

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.5 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

ø A32

[13/1]

B23 C4

16/6

D29

E59 E85

7/7

F17 [5a/5]

F45 F61

13/1

G21

colour

technique

colour

3.1

0.8

reddish brown

M l(s.m) s u-grey part.(m.l.xl)

0

10YR7/4

3.8 4.7

0.7 0.9

M cs a. Ms

WS WS

10YR7/4 10YR7/4

41

10.6

1.6

buff l. brown l. brown p. brown l. brown

V (s.m.l) a.

0

2.5Y8/3

W

VII

21

4.2

0.6

l. reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(t)

out.: WS Ss

10YR8/3

W

1.5

reddish brown grey reddish brown

V (s.m.l) a.

0

7.5YR7/6

H

WS

7.5YR6/4

W

WS 0

10YR8/3 2.5Y8/2

W W

7.6

XIII

21

3.4

0.6

brown

XIII

22 17

4.8 3.7

0.6 0.4

buff l. beige

XIII

14

6.1

0.4-0.8

VII

9

1.4

0.3

XIII

F32

forming treatment

19 17

41 13/1

th

24

D27

E18+23 E55

h

decoration

temper

XVI

D13 D20

surface break

XIII

[13/12]

l. brown p. pinkish

V (s.m) f. M s a. M l(s) fs a. M fs V (s.m) M l(t.s) fs? 0

10YR8/2

W

out.: WS out.: B in.: r. B b. smooth out.: P in.: 0 0? 0

7.5YR7/3

W

5YR6/6

W

10YR8/3 7.5YR8/3

W W

M cs pebbles

0

10YR8/4

V (s.m.l) f. M l(s) s a.

r.: WS b.: 0 or er.

5YR6/6

W

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

W

27

c2.4

1.0-0.6

reddish

M l(s) s

3.3

0.6

reddish brown

M l(m) f. cs

25 18

3.8 6.6

1.0 0.5

buff reddish brown l. brown d. brown l. brown brick red buff grey buff l. brown l. pinkish brown l. brown

V (s.m) 0

9.3

2.3

H22

33

6.1

2.6

J37

52

5.4

1.9

W W

out.: WS

22

22

W INC

7.5YR7/4

PNT

7.5YR6/4

INC+IMP

W

H

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

H19

period

[13/12]

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

39

7.5

2.6

temper treatment

reddish brown grey reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) cs pebbles

out.: WS

colour

10YR7/4

technique

IMP

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

SW

= G21

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

527

US 071 PL.PP.071.5 J37

D13

H22

D27

G21

F61 D29

A32

F17

C4

B23

E18+23

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

E55

F32

E59

E85

D20

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

F45

528

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.6 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

10/12

X

48

8.0

1.6

l. brown

B16

10/12

IX

34

9.8

1.8

beige brown d. reddish brown grey d. reddish brown l. brown beige

B50

18

4.7

0.9

E12

21

6.3

1.0

41 6

6.2 2.7

1.1 0.6

E33 E93

10/12

X

F16

[11/9]

27

4.6

1.3

buff

F29

10/12

IX

47

11.2

1.3

yellowish green

H17

10/12

IX

35

7.3

1.7

p. brown

29

8.2

1.8

H26

forming treatment

A51

beige pinkish beige beige l. buff p. pinkish l. buff

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m) M l(s) s V (s.m)

out.: WS in.: 0 0

M l(s.m) s cs f.

P (tr.)

2.5YR5/6

H

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs V (s.m.l) M l(s) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) Ms

WS 0 out.: bitumen in.: 0 0

10YR8/3 10YR8/2

W W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t.s)

0

10YR8/2

W

WS Ss

2.5Y8/3

INC

W

2.5Y7/3 2.5Y7/3

W GRV

W

10YR8/2 2.5Y8/3

W INC

W

I10

10/12

IX

44

5.6

1.6

V (s.m)

WS

10YR8/3

W

J46

10/12

X

55

7.4

1.4

pinkish grey

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) s

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

1.0

reddish brown greyish brown d. reddish brown

V (s.m) M l(t) s

0

5YR6/5

W

J50

20

7.0

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

ø B49

IX

A21 E22 E25

X

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

temper

h

th

45

6.0

1.5

buff

V (s.m.l)

44

6.0

1.1

greyish buff buff

45

5.6

0.9

greyish green

V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m.l) Ms

23

6.9

0.9

l. yellowish green

forming treatment

V (s.m.l)

colour

technique

analogy

colour

out.: WS

10YR7/4

W

= B16

0

10YR7/3

W

= H26

out.: WS

2.5Y7/2

W

= J46

WS?

2.5Y8/3

W

= J50

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

529

US 071 PL.PP.071.6 E12

J50

E93

B16

H17

F29

H26

J46

I10

E33

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

A51

F16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

B50

530

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.7 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

VII VIII

23 9

3.6 2.8

1.3 0.4

7/15 8/1

B47

[11/8]

28

4.0

1.0

D8 D35 D42

7/14 8/2

VII VIII

26 38 14

5.6 6.1 4.1

0.8 0.7 0.6-0.3

D50

8/0

VIII

25

5.2

0.7-1.0

E50

forming treatment

A45 B46

l. green buff buff l. brown l. pinkish brown buff buff grey buff

decoration

temper

V (s.m.l) M fs V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m.l.xl) V (s.m.l) M fs V (s.m.l) a.

colour

technique

colour

0? 0

2.5Y7/3 7.5YR7/4

out.: WS

10YR7/4

0 WS? er. 0

2.5Y8/3 10YR7/4 2.5Y8/3

GRV

W W W

out.: WS

10YR7/4

GRV+INC

W

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

PNT

2.5YR5/6

W W W

2.5Y8/2

W

VIII

26

6.8

1.2

p. grey

V (s.m.l) a.

E71

7/4

VII

16

4.4

0.6

l. brown

V (s.m)

E75

7/14

VII

22

11.3

0.9-1.5

reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

0 Ss

9

1.9

0.3

M fs?

0

VIII

19

2.9

0.6

V (s.m)

X

VII

46 7 26 33

4.7 3.5 7.6 3.3

1.0 0.5 1.1 0.9

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s a. V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l)

18

2.9

0.8

V (s.m.l)

WS

2.5Y8/3

W

VII

29

4.0

0.9

Ms

out.: WS

10YR7/4

W

IX

27

5.0

1.1

V (s.m) M l(s) fs

WS

10YR8/3

W

E97 F1 F54 G1 G10 G12

8/1

10/14

H24 I22 PC2

10/14

bluish grey overfired t. cream buff t. cream reddish brown reddish brown l. pinkish brown pinkish brown yellowish green overfired buff l. grey t. reddish brown l. reddish brown

10YR8/3

CMB

W

5Y7/2

INC

W

WS

2.5Y8/1.5

PNT

W

out.: WS 0 out.: WS out.: WS

10YR8/2 10YR7/4 10YR8/3 10YR8/2

10YR8/2

W

W H W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

C14 H29 PB3

IX

break

ø

h

th

19

3.0

0.7

22 [7/14]

decoration

Dimensions

type

25

3.3 11.3

temper treatment

colour

technique

forming

analogy

W

= B47

colour

orange olive orange

V (s.m) M l(s)

WS Ss

10YR7/4

0.7

reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s) fs

WS

7.5YR8/3

W

= B47

1.0

p. greyish green / l. orange p. greyish green

V (s.m.l) M l(s) s

WS

10YR8/3 lr

W

= G10

GRV

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

531

US 071 PL.PP.071.7 F54

E50

D50

D35

G10

PC2 H24

B47

F1

B46

G1

D42

BITUMEN

E75 E97

D8

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

E71 I22

G12

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

A45

532

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.8 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A10 C16 D24

7/8

surface break

ø

h

th

16

7.4

1.2

7.3

1.2

WS

10YR7/3

0.8

reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(t)

out.: WS Ss in.: 0 Ss

2.5Y8/3

V (s.m.l.xl)

WS

10YR8/3

V (s.m.l) M l(s) V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m.l) M l(s)

out.: WS Ss in.: WS

10YR8/3

GRV

W

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

RBD

W

WS

2.5Y8/2

RSD

W

M l(s.m.l.xl) u-grey part.(m)

WS

5YR7/4

IMP

W

M l(s) s a. V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs?

out.: 0 Ss

10YR8/1.5

out.: WS

10YR8/2

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS bitumen in.: WS

7.5YR7/4

V (s.m.l) a.

out.: WS

10YR8/3

M l(s) s V (s) f. fc

out.: WS

5YR7/6

W

WS

10YR7/4

W

21

3.9

0.8

VII

25

4.3

0.9

reddish brown

E38

10/15

IX

29

7.3

1.3

p. grey

18

6.9

0.8

20

4.8

0.7

IX

E69

p. brown

F43

14/4

XIV

6

11.8

0.4-0.8

F57

10/12

X

32

10.6

1.6

10/14

W

5.6

7/21

I19

5Y7/3

31

[7/14]

I16

colour

24

E19

[11/8]

WS? er.

V (s.m) M l(s)

technique

IX

E29

H18

V (s.m.l) M u-white part.(m.l)

colour

VII

l. brown p. brown l. brown

E65

forming treatment

green overfired buff l. brown buff

decoration

temper

24

9.4

p. brown

1.1

IX

60

8.1

2.7

XVI

12

4.7

0.5-0.8

16

2.2

0.7

I28

reddish brown grey pinkish brown buff l. grey buff l. pinkish brown l. pinkish l. pinkish brown reddish brown brown

RSD+IMP

W W W

W+H (h.) GRV

W W

RSD+IMP

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

I27 A20

10/12

G16

[11/8]

I21

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

IX

35

4.5

1.4

reddish brown

X

17

3.5

0.7

l. yellow green

15

3.6

0.6

14

3.4

0.9

temper treatment

colour

technique

forming

analogy

= E38

colour

V (s.m) M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) f.

out.: WS in.: 0

7.5YR8/2

W

0

2.5Y7/4

W

= F57

l. brown

V (s.m.l.xl)

WS

2.5Y8/3

W

= H18

reddish p. brown

M q(s.m.l) u-grey part.(m.l)

WS

5YR7/6

W

= H18

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

533

US 071 PL.PP.071.8

D24

E29

E69

E19

C16

E65

I16

I28

E38

A10

H18

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

F43

F57

I19

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

534

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.9 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

[5b/11]

IV

38

5.9

1.1-1.8

D25

[5b/11]

IV

25

5.3

0.8-1.1

30

5.1

1.3

E10 E11

[5a/6]

7.8

0.9

35 17

5.5 2.7

1.2 0.6

IV

21

6.0

0.5-1.3

IV

22 19

3.7 3.7

1.0 0.5-0.8

E64

56

10.4

1.6

E66

36

4.2

1.2

G15

21

3.8

2.3

E41

4/7

E56 E58

[5b/11] [5b/2]

G19

6/1

H16

VI X

H31 I17

[10/5]

IX

15

5.2

1.4

30

4.8

1.0

32

4.3

0.9

50

5.9

orange brown black chocolate brown b.: t. grey core pinkish brown

16

E17 E27

forming treatment

D7

reddish brown d. grey reddish brown l. brown buff l. grey d. grey l. grey black yellowish green buff greyish t. buff pinkish brown grey pinkish brown t. buff d. grey p. pinkish brown l. brown buff d. grey buff brick red beige pinkish brown greyish brown pinkish brown

1.5

decoration

temper

out.: P in.: P (tr.) out.: WS (tt.) Ss in.: 0 Ss

M cs u-black part. a. V (s.m.l.xl)

colour

technique

colour

5YR6/6

H

2.5Y8/3

H+W

V (s.m) M l(s)

WS Ss

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m) f. M q/m u-grey part.(l)

out. + r.: P in.: WS (tt.)

5YR7/3.5

H+W (?)

M fs a. V (s.m.l)

0 out.: WS

7.5YR8/2 2.5Y8/2

W W

V (s.m.l) M s q/m(t)

out.: B in.: r. B b. 0

10YR6/2

H+W (r.)

M u-grey part.(s.m) V (s.m.l)

WS WS

7.5YR5/1 2.5Y8/3

H H+W(r.)

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) f. cs

out.: WS Ss in.: 0

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l)

0

7.5YR8/3

NTW

V (s.m.l) a.

0

10YR8/3

H

V (s.m.l) f. M l(s) s

out.: WS

10YR8/3

V (s.m.l) M cs

WS

7.5YR7/6

W

M G/cs q

0

5YR7/4

H

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) cs

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/2

W

PNT

5YR6/4

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

D11

period

4/7

UGZAR

IV

F47 J45

X

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

40

5.5

1.2

temper treatment

reddish brown grey reddish brown

colour

technique

forming

analogy

H+SW

= E41

colour

M q(s.m) a. s cs f. u-black part.

WS

5YR6/6 5YR6/6 5YR5/1

H

= E64

2.5Y8/1.5

W

= H16

21

3.3

1.0

d. brown

M b(s.m.l)

out.: B in.: WS

19

3.8

0.9

p. yellow

V (s.m) s

out.: WS

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

535

US 071 PL.PP.071.9 I17

E10

H16

G15

E27

H31

D25

E58

E66 E41

E56

E11

D7

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

E64

E17

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

G19

536

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.10 dimensions

No

A43

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

8/1

VIII

surface break

ø

h

th

12

5.2

1.0

yellowish green

C7

[13/13]

22

5.3

1.0

D1 D39 D43 E16

[11/8] 11/8 8/1

16 20 12 13

9.6 4.6 2.8 7.8

0.6-1.0 0.9 0.7 0.8

E74

10/5

X

15

3.4

0.7

l. brown

E96

8/1

VIII

16

3.1

0.7

green overfired

13

9.3

1.4-0.8

p. brown

10/5

X

14

7.7

1.0

p. brown

XI VIII

F12 F52

l. brown p. brown l. brown l. pinkish brown

F59

VIII

20

5.7

1.1

G9

VIII

17

5.9

0.9-1.1

H1

9

1.9

0.3

reddish brown

I24

12

3.8

0.6

brown

14

4.0

0.6

16

4.2

1.2

13

3.8

1.1-1.4

VII

22

6.1

1.8

VIII

20

2.8

0.6

l. yellowish green brown grey l. grey p. brown reddish brown greyish brown l. brown

I26

[11/9]

J33 J38

VIII [10/5]

J39 J71

8/1

forming treatment

brown olive brown yellowish green brown l. brown p. brown

decoration

temper colour

V (s.m.l) M l(xl) f.

0

2.5Y8/3

V (s.m) M l(s) g(s) a.

technique

PNT

colour

5YR5/2 5YR3/2

W

WS Ss

10YR7/4

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M s f.

out.: WS 0 W out.: WS

2.5Y8/3 2.5Y8/3 5Y8/2 10YR8/2

W

WS

10YR8/3

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/2

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) a. V (s.m.l) M l(s)

out.: WS in.: 0

2.5Y8/3

W

out.: WS

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l)

WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

V (s.m.l) V (s) f. M l(t) f. V (s.m) f. fc V (s.m.l)

WS

10YR7/4

WS

7.5YR8/3

RSD PNT

10YR5/1

PNT

10YR4/1

W W W W W W

W RSD

W W

out.: WS

10Y8/3

APL

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

W

W

W

V (s.m.l) fc

out.: WS

10YR8/2

V (s.m.l)

0 or er.

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l)

WS

7.5YR7/4

W

V (s.m)

WS

10YR8/2

PNT

7.5YR4/1

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

14

3.4

0.6

p. brown

J34

15

3.9

1.9

l. reddish brown

J35

16

3.3

0.7

buff

10

4.3

1.1

p. pinkish brown

H14

11/8

F49

10/5

J29

10/5

F42 PC1

XI

X

temper treatment

V (s.m) M fs V (s.m) M l(s) s

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

out.: WS

10YR8/3

W

= D39

0

10YR8/3

W

= F12

M l(s.m.l) cs

WS

10YR8/3

W

= F12

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m)

out.: WS Ss

10YR8/2

W

= F52

X

14

3.3

0.8

buff

V (s.m.l)

WS

10YR8/3

W

= F52

VIII

19

3.0

0.8

p. yellow

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

10YR8/3

W

= F59

16

5.6

0.8

l. greenish yellow

V (s.m.l)

WS

5Y8/2 lr

W

= G9

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

537

US 071 PL.PP.071.10

G9

J39

F59

J33

J71

E96

I24

A43

D43

F52 E74

I26

J38

H1

C7

D1

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

D39

E16

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

F12

538

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.11 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A50 B24 B33

14/15

XIV

surface break

ø

h

th

12 13

3.3 3.2

0.9 0.7

21

4.0

0.8

3.2

0.6

XIII

16

6.0

0.7

14/7

XIV

21

3.7

0.8

XIV

19

3.5

1.0

B45

13/2

XIII

15

3.5

0.6

D18

13/13

XIII

11

4.9

0.6-0.4

D21 D41

14/7

XIV

18 7

2.8 3.8

0.5 0.5

D44

[5b/11]

13

3.8

13

4.8

11

3.4

0.5-0.8

B38 B39 B42

E40

XI

E53 F24

[14/15]

forming treatment

10

B35

decoration

temper

l. brown reddish brown

M fs a. M l(s) u-(m.l)

brick red

M l(s) cs

l. grey / cream buff l. brown reddish buff d. reddish brown grey d. reddish brown beige

0 Ss er. out.: WS in.: 0

colour

2.5Y8/3 7.5YR7/4

technique

colour

INC

W W

7.5YR7/4

W

M u-black part.(s.m.l)

WS

5Y7/2

M s a. sc f.

out.: WS in.: 0

7.5YR7/6

W

M l(t.s) s

WS

2.5YR6/6

W

M u-grey part.(s.m)

WS

5YR6/6

W

Ms

10YR7/4 10YR7/4 7.5YR7/4 2.5Y8/3 2.5Y8/3

W

5YR7/6

r.: W (tr.)

2.5Y8/2

W W

INC

W

d. buff

M l(s) s a.

p. pinkish brown brown

M l(s.m) s a. M l(t) s

0.9-1.1

brick red

M l(s.m.l) b(s.m) cs a.

0.7

p. brown black overfired buff l. brown

M l(s.m) s cs f.

out.: WS out.: WS in.: er. WS? er. WS? er. out.: WS in.: 0 out.: 0 Ss

M s u-grey part.(s.m.l)

er.

10YR7/1.5

M l(s) s a.

0

10YR8/3

reddish brown

M l(s.m) s cs f.

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/3

M b(s.m) u-grey part.

0

7.5YR7/3

H?

M l(s.m) s M l(s.m) s a. M s a.

out.: 0 Ss 0 WS

2.5Y8/3 7.5YR8/4 10YR8/3

W W W

Ms

?

2.5Y8/2

W

M l(s) s M fs a.

out.: WS deco

14

2.9

0.6

F33

XIV

16

3.9

0.7

F35

XIII

23

3.7

0.5

9 15 19

4.3 5.5 2.8

0.7 1.0 0.8

F36 F55 G22

15/2 14/14

XIV XV XIV

I3

14/15

XIV

11

3.1

0.5

I13 J68

14/15 14/9

XIV XIV

11 10

3.0 3.0

0.6 0.7

reddish brown grey chocolate brown l. reddish brown buff n.d. overfired d. brown yellow

10YR6/2 7.5YR8/4

W W W

W INC

GLZ

W

GLEY 1 5/5G

W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

F38 J49

UGZAR

XIV 14/7

A52

XIV

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

27

3.5

1.1

27

2.8

XIV

19

2.6

0.7 1.0

temper treatment

l. brown reddish l. brown reddish reddish brown grey reddish brown

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

W

= B39

M l(t) fs

0

5YR6/6

W

= B39

Mq G (s.m)

in.: WS Ss

7.5YR7/4

W

= B42 = D18

G5

13/13

XIII

19

3.6

0.6

d. reddish brown

M l(s.m) s cs f.

out.: WS

7.5YR7/3

W

B31

11/8

XI

12

2.8

0.6

brown

V (s.m) M fs

WS

10YR8/3

W

= E40

XIV

21

3.5

0.6

grey

Ms

0

5YR7/4

W

= F33

19

3.6

0.7

buff

M l(s.m) s a.

10YR7/4

W

= F36

19

3.5

0.8

reddish brown

M s a.

7.5YR8/3

W

= F55

F27 A44 F53

15/2

XV

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

539

US 071 PL.PP.071.11 F35

B45

D18

F33

B38

I13

I3

B33

G22

J68

GLAZED

GLAZED

D21

B42

B39

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

F55

B35

E53

F24

D41

E40

F36

B24

A50

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

D44

540

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.12 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A11

VIII

A55 B20 B34 D15

XIV 7/14

D17 D36

VII IV

15/1

XV

E48 F58

7/12

VII

F60

surface break

ø

h

th

28

2.3

0.5

l. brown

48

4.9

1.9

l. brown

29 28

4.8 6.2

1.7 0.8

51

11.6

1.7-1.2

brown buff p. reddish p. brown p. reddish l. brown d. grey l. brown

31

5.7

V (s.m) M l(s) s V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) M l(s) s a. M l(s) s

colour

technique

colour

WS

2.5Y8/3

er.

10YR7/3

INC

W

WS? er. WS

2.5Y7/3 10YR8/3

INC

H W

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/3

RSD+INC

V (s.m.l)

WS out.: bitumen

10YR7/4

SW W+H

25

3.5

1.0

p. grey

48

5.5

1.8

l. brown

24

3.4

0.9

l. green overfired

0

2.5Y8/2

18

6.1

0.9

d. buff

M l(s.m) s

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/3

W

M l(s.m) cs a.

out.: ? in.: WS

n.d.

W

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/2

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) cs

WS

7.5YR7/3

H

XIII

41

6.0

1.6

J40

VIII

28

4.5

1.0

37

7.4

1.8

l. reddish brown l. brown l. reddish brown p. pinkish brown p. yellow t. pinkish brown d. grey

out.: bitumen in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) V (s.m) M fs V (s.m) M l(t.s)

J25

J44

forming treatment

1.5

decoration

temper

2.5Y8/3

GRV

W

2.5Y8/2

W INC

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

C15

period

UGZAR type

XIV

decoration

Dimensions

break

ø

h

th

27

5.0

1.2

temper treatment

orange grey l. brown

M l(s) b(s.m)

WS Ss

colour

technique

10YR8/3

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

forming

analogy

W

= B20

colour

Kārbk Stream Basin

541

US 071 PL.PP.071.12 F60

B34

D15

F58

A11

D17

J40

A55

J25

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

J44

B20

E48

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

D36

542

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.13 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

A26

surface break

ø

h

th

25

4.5

0.9

d. reddish brown

7/20

VII

A49

8/6

VIII-IX

26

5.2

1.6

6/6

VI

7

2.0

0.9

B37

XIV

22

6.3

1.4

D3

VIII-IX

10

5.3

1.3-1.7

21

4.4

1.0

16

3.0

1.2

19

5.7

0.9

B14 B29

D10 D34

8/6

VIII

E26 E32

11

3.7

0.7

l. yellowish green

4.0

0.9

l. brown reddish buff p. grey reddish brown brown p. yellow brown black reddish brown greyish reddish brown

M q G (s.m.l) a. V (s) (m) f. M fs V (s.m.l.xl)

out.: WS in.: 0

5YR6/6

out.: WS

2.5Y7/4

W

out.: Ss

5Y8/2

W

2.5Y8/2

W

W

5Y8/2

W

10YR7/4

H+W

V (s.m.l.xl)

out.: WS out.: WS in.: 0 0

2.5Y8/3

W

M l(s) u-grey part.(m.l)

WS (tt.)

10YR5/1

H

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

10YR7/4

W

black

M s a.

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR7/3

W

reddish brown grey reddish brown

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR7/4

H

V (s.m) M fs M fs 0

out.: WS in.: 0 0 out.: WS (tt.)

2.5Y8/2

W

7.5YR8/3 5Y7/3

W W

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m) M cs G a. M fs

out.: WS out.: WS 0

10YR8/1.5 7.5YR7/6 2.5Y8/3

W W W

M l(s.m) s q

out.: WS

7.5YR8/4

W

M l(s.m) cs a.

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

W

0

WS

10YR8/2

W

M l(s.m.l) cs a.

17

5.2

1.2-1.7

VIII

14

3.6

0.5

beige

E80 E82

7/14 7/7

VII VII

3 7

1.3 1.2

0.5 0.5

F18

8/6

VIII

18

3.5

0.9

F50 G20 I23

8/6

VIII

7/1

VII

14 34 4

3.9 7.4 1.4

1.3-1.0 1.6 0.5

21

5.3

0.9-1.4

22

3.8

1.3-1.7

3.5

2.3

0.5

p. brown l. bluish grey p. brown brown p. brown reddish brown l. green reddish brown d. buff brown grey t. brown p. yellowish brown

VIII

colour

WS

VIII

J72

technique

V (s.m.l)

8/6

J58

colour

M l(s) cs a.

E43

J24

forming treatment

A31

decoration

temper

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

B30

decoration

Dimensions

type

break

ø

h

th

29

4.1

0.9

C9

8/6

VIII-IX

7

2.3

1.1-0.6

E34

8/6

VIII

9

2.3

1.3

VIII

13

3.1

1.2

E72

temper treatment

black brown yellowish brown brownish yellow d. reddish brown b.: greyish brown l. brown l. pinkish brown l. brown yellowish green l. green

colour

technique

forming

analogy

= A26

colour

M q G (s.m.l.xl)

0?

10YR6/4

H

V (s.m) M l(s)

out.: Ss

2.5Y8/3

W

= A49

V (s.m)

out.: WS Ss in.: 0

5YR7/2

W

= D34

V (s.m.l)

WS?

7.5YR8/2

W

= D34

16

4.0

0.7

V (s.m.l)

0

W

= E26

E99

VII

9

1.1

0.5

brown

M s f. cs f.

out.: WS

7.5YR7/3

W

= E80

J73

VII

6

0.8

0.5

d. buff greyish d. buff

0

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

W

= E80 = I23

J31

B40

7/1

VII

G2 J59

14/15

XIV

2.5Y8/4

INC

7

1.1

0.6

p. brown

M (s.m) fs

0

2.5Y7/3

W

29

4.7

1.5-0.9

beige

Ms

out.: WS

10YR8/3

W

= J24

20

4.1

0.8-1.2

l. brown beige

M l(s.m) s a.

WS

2.5Y8/1.5

W

= J24

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

543

US 071 PL.PP.071.13 B37

J58

D10

B14

J24

A26

E26

B29

G20

I23

E80

E82

F50 A31 J72

E43

D34

D3 DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

E32

A49 F18

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

544

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.14 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

th

F62

8/6

VIII-IX

9.5

9.8

1.1

G11

11/3

XI

4

2.3

0.5-0.9

VIII-IX

9

2.2

1.8-1.0

buff

6

2.3

1.0

VIII-IX

5.5

1.8

1.3

D2 D23 D31 D32

VIII-IX IX

9 6 6 7

10.0 8.0 1.8 4.5

1.4 1.0 0.7 0.9

D33

IX

IX

9

9.3

1.3

D51 E47 E70

10/8 10/9 8/6

X X VIII-IX

0.8 10 9

2.6 8.2 4.3

0.4 1.0-2.4 1.0

E98

[11/5]

VIII-IX

2.5

2.0

0.5

F30

6

5.7

0.9

F31

5.5

5.3

1.0

G18 H10

[11/4]

I12

VIII-IX

I29 J30

[11/4]

J60

13

2.7

1.0

4.5

2.0

0.5

reddish brown l. brown reddish brown green overfired n.d.

7

2.4

0.7-1.2

VIII

8

2.6

0.7

buff brown beige reddish brown l. brown l. pinkish brown l. brown

J67

8/8

VIII-IX

4

1.4

0.7

J69

[10/3]

VIII-IX

2.5

3.1

0.6

10

5.1

1.0-1.5

PB2

forming treatment

brown l. brown brown pinkish brown p. yellowish brown p. brown buff l. yellowish green overfired p. yellowish green greenish yellow p. pinkish brown yellowish beige pinkish brown brown l. reddish brown grey l. reddish brown pinkish brown grey pinkish brown p. brown

A18

l. reddish brown

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

V (s.m)

WS

7.5YR7/3

W

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M fs V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) M fs V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l)

0 WS WS 0 out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS 0 WS out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS in.: 0

10YR7/3 2.5Y8/3 2.5Y8/3 10YR8/3

W W W W

M fs V (s.m) M l(t.s)

2.5Y8/4 2.5Y8/3 5Y8/4 10YR8/2

W PNT

10YR6/6

W W W

2.5Y8/3

W

10YR8/2

W

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS in.: bitumen

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l)

0

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(s)

0

10YR8/3

W

out.: WS

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m) M l(s.m)

out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l) s n.d. V (s.m.l) Ms V (s.m) f. M l(t) fs M fs a.

WS?

5Y7/3

W

n.d.

n.d.

W

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

W

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

W

0

7.5YR7/3

W

V (s) M l(t.s)

out.: WS

7.5YR8/3

W

V (s.m.l) M l(t) fs

WS

2.5Y8/2

W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

ø

h

break

temper

forming

th

treatment

colour

technique

analogy

colour

A35

IX

10

6.0

1.1

l. brown

V (s.m.l)

in.: WS (tt.)

2.5Y8/3

W

= D23

A40

IX

8

2.2

1.0

reddish brown

V (s.m.l)

out.: WS

10YR7/4

W

= D23

7

1.5

0.6

p. green

V (s.m.l) M l(s.m.l)

0

5Y7/3

W

= D31

IX

8

1.3

1.1-0.8

brown

V (s.m.l)

0 or er.

7.5YR7/4

W

= D33

W

= D51

A48 A46

[8/6]

F56

10/7

X

2.8

0.5

A33

10/9

X

10

5.1

1.7-1.0

l. brown

V (s)

out.: WS

7.5YR8/4

buff

V (s.m.l) G f.

out.: WS

2.5Y8/3

W

VIII-IX

7

2.8

= E47

1.0

reddish brown

M fs

out.: WS

7.5YR7/4

W

= E70

A36

10

3.8

1.2

p. green

V (s.m.l) a.

A47

8

1.7

0.9

reddish brown

M l(s) s

E39

9

2.1

0.8

reddish brown

V (s.m.l) M l(s)

G17

13

3.7

1.5

p. brown

V (s.m.l)

A25

9

3.2

0.7

M l(s.m) s cs f.

out.: WS in.: 0

V (s.m) M l(s)

WS Ss

I14

C5 A14 J48

VIII-IX 8/8

VIII-IX

17

brick red pinkish l. brown pinkish l. brown

out.: WS in.: 0 out.: ? in.: WS

PNT

5YR4/1

5Y8/2

W

= F30

10YR7/3

W

= F30

WS Ss

10YR8/2

W

= F30

WS

10YR8/3

W

= F30

2.5YR6/6

W

= F31

2.5Y8/3

W

= F62

6.1

1.1

3

2.0

0.4

l. brown

M fs

WS

10YR8/2

W

= J67

9

3.6

1.1

buff

V (s.m.l)

WS

7.5YR8/3

W

= PB2

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

545

US 071 PL.PP.071.14 J69 E98

J67

D2

F62

E70 I12

A18

D33 D23

D51

E47

G18

G11

F30

F31

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

D32

J60

I29

D31

PB2 H10

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

J30

546

Navkūr Plain

US 071 POTTERY ILLUSTRATED ON PL.PP.071.15 dimensions

No

WCT

UGZAR

type

type

surface break

ø

h

treatment

A17

12

8.2

1.3

l. reddish brown

4

1.2

0.6

p. brown

B18

12

4.2

1.2

l. brown

V (s.m.l) V (s.m.l) M l(s.m) fs M l(s.l) f. s a.

5.5

1.5

0.6

pinkish brown

M l(s) a. s a.

XIII

D5 D45

13/5

D48

forming

th

A22 B32

18

17.1

1.3-1.8

XIII

5

1.2

0.3

VIII

6

3.2

1.2

reddish brown grey pinkish brown orange p. brown orange p. buff p. brown p. buff

decoration

temper colour

technique

colour

0

10YR7/3

0

10YR7/3

W W

er. out.: WS in.: 0

10YR8/3

W

2.5Y7/2

W

V (s.m.l) M u-black part.(s.m.l)

0

10YR8/2

W

0

P

7.5YR7/6

W

V (s.m.l)

0

2.5Y8/3

W

out.: er in.: 0 in.: WS out.: WS

2.5Y8/2

W

2.5Y8/3 7.5YR8/2

W W

0 or er.

7.5YR8/2

W

out.: B

7.5YR6/4

H

2.5Y8/2

W

10YR8/3

W

16

6.0

0.8

l. brown

E60

12

3.4

0.8

black

E78

6.5

5.4

1.0

l. brown

9

3.7

0.6

cream

V (s) (m) f. M fs M fs V (s.m.l) V (s) (m) f. M fs M u-grey part.(s.m) V (s.m.l) M l(t.s) fs 0

6

2.4

0.5-0.9

l. reddish brown

M l(s.m) s a.

5 11 3.5 11 3

2.7 3.7 1.6 3.1 5.2

0.7 0.9 0.6 0.8 1.4

M fs V (s.m.l) M l(s) fs u-redbrown part.(s.m) M l(s.m) s V (s.m.l)

2.8

1.2

V (s.m.l)

WS Ss

10YR8/3

W

3

3.0

0.6

brown greenish grey l. brown l. greyish green l. beige reddish grey l. green

WS out.: WS in.: 0 out.: WS out.: WS in.: WS 0 out.: WS

V (s.m)

out.: WS

10YR8/2

W SC

E45

9

2.2

0.5

E46 E52

VIII-X

9 14

1.1 12.3

0.5 0.7-1.0

VIII

E57

8/pc

E79 F23 F40 H8 H12 I11 I18

XIII 11/3

XI

[10/8]

J66 J70

p. brown p. green reddish brown

0

2.5YR6/6

W

2.5Y8/3 2.5Y7/2 7.5YR8/3 2.5Y7/2 10YR8/2

W W W W W

POTTERY NOT ILLUSTRATED surface

N0

period

UGZAR

decoration

Dimensions

type

ø

break

h

th

H15

15

3.2

0.9

J51

13

2.6

0.8

E31 I25

XIII

A13

[6/6]

B36

[6/6]

temper treatment

brick red

colour

technique

forming

analogy

colour

M l(s.m) s

out.: WS

7.5YR7/2

W

= B18

M G s a.

out.: P (tr.) in.: 0

2.5YR6/4

W

= B18

2.5Y8/2

W

= D5

7.5YR7/4

W

= F23

pinkish l. brown pinkish buff t. l. pinkish

V (s.m.l) M cs

out.: WS Ss in.: 0 out.: P in.: 0

13

12.5

1.2-1.6

8

1.3

0.8

reddish brown

M s cs f.

2.2

0.9

d. grey

V (s.m)

WS Ss

2.5Y8/2

W

= J66

3.5

2.0

1.0

beige black

V (s.m)

er.

2.5Y7/3

H?

= J66

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

547

US 071 PL.PP.071.15 J70

D5

E78

D48

A17

H8

I18 E60 A22

F23 B32 D45

I11 E46

H12

E79 E45

B18

DRAWN BY L. WALIKA, M. NAZIR/DIGITAL BY A. SZCZĘSNY

F40 E52

E57 J66

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Navkūr Plain

548

Aerial and satellite imagery

SATELLITE IMAGERY US 072

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY US 072

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

549

Kārbk Stream Basin

Aerial and satellite imagery AERIAL IMAGERY US 072

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

SATELLITE IMAGERY US 072

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Navkūr Plain

550

US 072 SATELLITE IMAGERY

REFERENCE NUMBERS NUMBER ON MAP

US ٠٧٢

US 072

FIELD NUMBER

S 125

NUMBER IN AASI/ASI NAMES LOCAL NAME

‫دوگندان كچك‬

TRANSLITERATION

Dūgndan Kçk

NAME IN AASI/ASI SITE TYPE OF SITE

flat settlement

LOCALISATION LANDSCAPE SETTING

on the bottom of a valley

RELATION TO WATER

spring (dry)

© GOOGLE EARTH, © BASARSOFT, 5/7/2010

CONDITIONS OBSERVATION CONDITIONS

poor

AREAS COLLECTED WHOLE SITE

GEOGRAPHIC POSITION

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

DESCRIPTION

DMS

36°28'41N 43°41'59E

UTM 38S

LOCATION. On the bottom of a valley cutting into the northern slope of Şāx-ĩ Zark Bardaṟaş, around an ancient spring. DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE. The terrain around the spring was very difficult to inspect because of its plant cover and waste from neighbouring houses occupying the top part of slopes around the spring, and some built up also on the bottom of the valley to the north of the spring. To trace the border of the site in these conditions was impossible. AREAS COLLECTED. None. MATERIAL. Clay oil lamp, found by one of the villagers, was presented and later given to the team. A few sherds, including a glazed one, were observed on the surface. DAMAGES. Some areas around the spring, which was a 2-mdeep pit with no water inside, are affected by digging. INTERPRETATION AND HISTORY. According to current residents of the village, this area was occupied by a Jewish village abandoned in 1951.

0383525, 4037781

TOP HEIGHT (m a.s.l.) REGION

454

QAZĀ

Bardaṟaş

NĀXĨA

Dāratû

NEIGHBOURING VILLAGE

Dūgndān Bçĩk

IDENTIFICATION interview DOCUMENTED ON: BIBLIOGRAPHY

27 September 2014

PERIODS OF OCCUPATION 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

NUMBER OF SHERDS

1

AREA

?

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

21

Kārbk Stream Basin

551

US 072 MISCELLANEOUS FINDS ON PL.MF.072.1 FIELD NUMBER

TYPE

MATERIAL

DIMENSIONS (cm)

PRESERVATION

A1

oil lamp

terracotta

9.8 x 6.1 x 1.1

complete; glazed

PL.MF.072.1

0

5 cm

PHOTOS BY D. PIASECKI/PLATE BY K. DO HUU

A1

PHOTO Dūgndan Kçk, an ancient Jewish village.

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Photo by R. Koliński

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

TENTATIVE IDENTIFICATIONS

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

554

Navkūr Plain

Tentative site identifications on the aerial imagery from u2 mission b1554 An important component of contemporary methods for identifying archaeological sites of the UGZAR project (and other Assyrian Landscapes Working Group projects) was a scrutiny of the available satellite and aerial imagery (cf. SHIK vol. 1, chapter on methodology). In the case of the UGZAR, this included mainly historical images taken during missions 1039, 1104, and 1107 of the CORONA spy satellite programme (1967-1968), as well as modern imagery available through web platforms such as GoogleEarth and BingMaps. Practical problems with the use of these datasets were outlined by the present author (Koliński 2016) with the conclusion that the method is quite efficient on fertile plains, but far from satisfactory within highlands and mountains. In 2018, another set of extremely useful imagery became available to the UGZAR team by courtesy of Dr Jason Ur (EPAS project). The source of this imagery was U2 missions carried out over Mesopotamia between 1956 and 1960, which have been partly declassified in 1997 (Hammer, Ur 2019, 109-113). This particular set of pictures was acquired during the 1554 mission of the spy aircraft U2 over Syria and Iraq on 30th January 1960, in perfect air and soil conditions (Hammer, Ur 2019, 114). It covers an area located along the western border of the UGZAR area. Some frames (Hammer, Ur 2019, 117, Fig. 11), copied in the National Archives and Record Administration (NARA) by Dr Emily Hammer and georeferenced by Ms Francesca Simi

(LoNAP), were evaluated by the UGZAR team in 2018, while the remaining relevant frames from the same mission (409-418) were scanned in the NARA archives by Mr Dirk Burgdorf in 2019, and georeferenced by Ms Joanna Mardas (UGZAR). All of these pictures were used extensively within SHIK vols. 3, 4, and 5 to present the condition of the identified sites before the intensification of settlement and agriculture in the 1970s. However, a scrutiny of this new set of imagery further revealed a considerable number of places appearing on the scans either as archaeological sites or (ruined) villages. This information became available to UGZAR following the termination of the project’s field activities, and thus it was impossible to verify it in the field. Nevertheless, in order to render the archaeological map of the area more complete, we decided to list these tentative identifications so that the archaeological authorities of Kurdistan and future researchers would be able to visit these places and verify the accuracy of our identifications. The table below contains the two-digit TUS (Tentative UGZAR Site) number, DMS and UTM positions of the site, and remarks, if applicable. Sites TUS 01-19 which lie in the area covered by SHIK vol. 3 were listed in that volume (pp. 461-486). Subsequent TUS listed in the table below and illustrated on the following pages are located in the area covered by the present volume of SHIK.

Number

Neighbouring village

DMS position

UTM position

TUS 20

West of Darbêstān Bçĩk

N 36o 33’ 47.1” E 043o 44’ 10.1”

N 4047149 E 386905

TUS 21

East of Palāsān

N 36o 33’ 00.9” E 043o 47’ 10.3”

N 4045668 E 391365

North-east of Grbdaū

N 36 32’ 39.6” E 043o 43’ 27.8”

N 4045082 E 385824

North of Zanganān

N 36 30’ 00.5” E 043o 41’ 33.6”

N 4040218 E 382917

TUS 24

South of US 063

N 36 30’ 56.7” E 043o 45’ 40.7”

N 4041871 E 389088

TUS 25

South-west of US 051

N 36o 30’ 45.0” E 043o 43’ 26.0”

N 4041553 E 385732

TUS 26

North of US 065

N 36o 30’ 00.5” E 043o 46’ 16.8”

N 4040250 E 389965

TUS 27

North of Dāratû

N 36o 28’ 34” E 043o 43’ 41”

N 4037524 E 386042

TUS 28

North of Dāratû

N 36o 28’40.0” E 043o 43’ 33.0”

N 4037708 E 385861

TUS 22 TUS 23

o

o

o

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Remarks

old village

Kārbk Stream Basin

555

Map drawn by X. Kolińska

Tentative site identifications

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

556

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 20-21)

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 20-21)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Kārbk Stream Basin 557

Aerial and satellite imagery

AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 20) SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 20)

AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 21) SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 21)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

558

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 22)

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 22)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

559

Aerial and satellite imagery SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 22)

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 22)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

560

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 23)

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 23)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

561

Kārbk Stream Basin

Aerial and satellite imagery SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 23)

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 23)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Navkūr Plain

562

Aerial and satellite imagery

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 24-26)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Kārbk Stream Basin

563

SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 24-26)

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Aerial and satellite imagery

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

564 Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 24) SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 24)

AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 25) SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 25)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

565

Kārbk Stream Basin

SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 26)

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 26)

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Aerial and satellite imagery

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

566

Navkūr Plain

Aerial and satellite imagery

SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 27-28)

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 27-28)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 28)

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Images processed by J. Mardas

Images processed by J. Mardas

@ 2018 Microsoft Corporation @ 2018 DigitalGlobe @ CNES (2018) Distribution Airbus DS

Kārbk Stream Basin 567

Aerial and satellite imagery

AERIAL IMAGERY (TUS 27) SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 27)

SATELLITE IMAGERY (TUS 28)

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

INDEXES

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

570

Navkūr Plain

Rules of transliteration Alphabet and Languages In the Iraqi Kurdistan, the Arabic alphabet is commonly used, extended to represent sounds characteristic of Indo-European languages, to which group Kurdish belongs. Sorani is the official dialect of the autonomous region of Iraqi Kurdistan, and the phonetic and grammatical norms, as well as the vocabulary, are based on the Slêmanĩ dialect. Sorani in its Erbil variant (from the name of the capital city of the Iraqi Kurdistan) can be considered the primary literary and administrative language of the region. However, in the area of our research, we came across several dialects used by the inhabitants in their daily life. Pronunciation and Spelling In the Kurdish language, vowels are written down. They sound different depending on the region; for example, in the genitive construction (izafet), the modified noun ends in “-i” but in the northern districts in “-ê”. Due to the local vowel variation, we decided to transliterate only the written ones. Unwritten vowels appear in the transliteration of Arabic or Arabic-derived words, e.g., qala, qalati, qasr, qasrok. Very often, Arabic names have been written in Kurdish so as to facilitate reading since knowledge of Arabic is not common in Kurdistan. Some names feature both typical Arabic and Kurdish sounds. In such cases, the letters used to represent the former are transliterated like Arabic letters. The general rule of the transliteration was to make it easy to return to the original version so as to eliminate the difficulties with notation and pronunciation. Rules of Transliteration Arabic letters are represented using the Latin alphabet according to the ISO system. For Kurdish letters, we chose the Latin alphabet used for the Kurmanji language and suggested by KDW (Omar, 2005, XXIII–XXIV). Exceptions are noted in the following table. Letter

iso

kdw

‫ا‬

ā, à

‫ژ‬

ugzar arab.

kurd.

a

ā

ā

-

j

-

ž

‫ع‬

ʻ , ʻa

ʻ

ʻ , ʻa

-

‫غ‬

ḡ, ġ

x -



-

(vowel value)

-

e

-

a, e

‫و‬

w, ū

u/w

ū

ū

‫ىي‬

y, ī

î/y

ĩ

ĩ

‫ه‬

Vowels. – “A”. Both long ( ‫ ) ا‬and short ( ‫“ ) ه‬a” have been transliterated. In the Sorani dialect, they can occur in any position. However, we should point out the difficulties posed by the use of “‫”ا‬. In Kurdish, a vowel at the beginning of a word is preceded by (‫) ئر‬. Nevertheless, in older texts and dictionaries, “ ‫ ”ا‬or “ ‫ ”أ‬is used for that purpose (e.g. Jaba, Dictionaire). This system is still widely used. In such cases, the vowel value of the letter “a” is omitted in transliteration. – The isolated form of the letter “ ‫”ه‬, used as a vowel in the middle and at the end of the word, is interpreted as “a” or “e”. The pronunciation of our informers guided us in the process of transliteration. – “I”. Only the vowel value is noted.

Consonants. – “R”, strong “RR”, noted also as “Ṟ”. The letter “‫ ”ر‬at the beginning of the word always means the double “RR” /” ‫( ”ڕ‬Pisowicz et al., 2012, 20), but it is not always noted. In our transliteration, we use the original notation: “R” /“ ‫ ”ر‬or “Ṟ” / “ ‫”ڕ‬. Sources of Names Villages. The primary source of names occurring in the concession area are lists obtained in the district (qaḍa) geodetic offices. They are used in cadastral registers, on geodetic maps, and by Kurdish cartographers. Geodetic and cartographic maps published in Kurdistan were our second choice. Geographical names. Maps are the primary source in this case. Small streams and their valleys were named during the conducted research. It was necessary to do so because the project divided the sites into Geographical regions associated with these valleys. Site names. The sites which have been identified with the ones listed in the ASI and the AASI bear the same names as in the Arabic documents but are written correctly in Kurdish. In the register, Kurdish names were written down using the basic Arabic alphabet, without the additional letters for Kurdish and Farsi. After verifying these names in the field, we reconstructed their original form. The sites which had not been recorded by the Directorate General of Antiquities were given names after neighbouring villages or places. Some were only given a number and marked as “no name”. Types of site names. Three types of names are used in the present publication: 1) names from the ASI and the AASI; 2) Kurdish names written in Kurdish; 3) Arabic-Kurdish names written in various ways. The first type will be described in a separate chapter of volume I, the second will not be commented upon, and the third will probably cause controversy over the transliteration and interpretation of the genitive construction. The linguistic material presented here may become a topic for discussion and further studies. Our task was to carefully organize the naming system with the help and knowledge of our informers. Many mistakes were undoubtedly made, but the aim of the project was to publish the largest amount of data possible in order to facilitate locating objects of cultural heritage and cooperating with local authorities. The technical data may also serve archaeologists working in this region. Sources of Geographical Names

Books - Assyrie Chrétienne, Fiey, J-M,. Beyrouth, 1965 - Archeaological Sites of Iraq, Salman, I., Baghdad, 1970 Maps - Atlas of Archeaological Sites of Iraq, Salman, II., Baghdad, 1976 - HGKAtlas, Harita Genel Komutanlıǧr Atlas, Raster Topoǧrafık Harita, Millî Savunma Bakanalıǧı, hgk.msb.gov.tr - Joint Operation Graphic (Air), Defence Mapping Agency, Aerospace Center, St. Louis, Missouri, compiled Jaunuary 1991, (S 1501 AIR, SH. NJ 38-14, ED.3) - Map Book Index, National Imagery and Mapping Agency, US Department of Defense, Map information as of 1997, Limited Revisions as 0f 2001, Limited additions as of 2013 - Map of Kurdistan Region. Salah Map. 2005 - Pārêzgā-ĩ Haūlêr, Map of Şaqlāūa District, Ministry of Planning, Haūlêr, 2008 Official lists - List of village names for Ākrê District, Department of Geology, Ākrê 2013 - List of village names for Harĩr Nāxĩa, Mūxtār Office, Harĩr 2016, - List of village names for Bāsrma Nāxĩa, Mūxtār Office, Bāsrma 2016, - List of village names for Hĩrān Nāxĩa, Mūxtār Office, Hĩrān 2017, - List of village names for Dāraşekrān Nāxĩa, Mūxtār Office, Dāraşekrān 2017 - List of village names for Bardaṟaş District, Office of District, Department of Geology, Bardaṟaş 2015

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

571

Indexes

Transliteration table arabic

transliteration

kurdish

transliteration

‫أا‬

Ā

‫ئا أ ا‬

Ā

‫ب‬

B

‫ب‬

B





‫پ‬

P

‫ة‬

A, AT





‫ت‬

T

‫ت‬

T

‫ث‬







‫ج‬

Ǧ

‫ج‬

C





‫چ‬

Ç

‫ح‬



‫ح‬



‫خ‬



‫خ‬

X

‫د‬

D

‫د‬

D

‫ذ‬







‫ر‬

R

‫ر‬

R





‫ڕ‬



‫ز‬

Z

‫ز‬

Z





‫ژ‬

Ž

‫س‬

S

‫س‬

S

‫ش‬

Š

‫ش‬

Ş

‫ص‬







‫ض‬







‫ط‬







‫ظ‬







‫ع‬

ʻ , ʻA



‫غ‬





‫ف‬

F

‫ف‬

F





‫ڤ‬

V

‫ق‬

Q

‫ق‬

Q

‫ك‬

K

‫ك‬

K





‫گ‬

G

‫ل‬

L

‫ل‬

L





‫ڵ‬



‫م‬

M

‫م‬

M

‫ن‬

N

‫ن‬

N

‫ه‬

H

‫ه‬

H





‫ئه ئه ه ه‬

AE

‫و‬

Ū

‫ئو و‬

Ū





‫ئۆ ۆ‬

O





‫ئوو وو‬

Û





‫ي ێ‬ٚ‫ئ‬

Ê

‫ي ى‬

Ĩ

‫ئي ئى ي ى‬

Ĩ

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

— —

572

Latin and Arabic alphabetical order

Glossary ‫ناوی العربية‬

Arabic Names Kabĩr Nahr Qarĩat Tall, Tell Ūādĩ

transliteration

name in local sources

‫كبير‬ ‫نهر‬ ‫قرية‬ ‫تل‬ ‫ادي‬

english version (proposed)

great river village hill stream

translation

name (latin)

name (arabic)

name (latin)

stream, valley of stream hill village great river

ūādĩ tall, tell qarĩat kabĩr nahr

Kurdish Names name (latin)

Āškft Av Āvk Bçĩk  Çāĩ Çem Çĩā Dā‘a (from turkish daǧ) Darband Daşt Doḻ Gal Gaūre Grd Gūnd Kānĩ Kĩçk Kon Lūtka Mazn Nūê Ocaḡ Pĩr Rûbār Sarû Şāx Şĩū Şĩv Şū (from turkish su) Tĩş Xrāb Xūārû Žêr Zncĩr Zūrg Žûrĩ

name (arabic)

‫اشكفت‬ ‫ئاڤ‬ ‫ئاڤك‬ ‫بچيك‬ ‫چاي‬ ‫م‬‭‫چ‬ه‬ ‫چيا‬ ‫داع‬ ‫ند‬‭‫رب‬ه‬‭‫‬ه‬‭‫‬د‬ ‫شت‬‭‫د‬ه‬ ‫دۆل‬ ‫ل‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫وره‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫گرد‬ ‫گوند‬ ‫كانى‬ ‫كيچك‬ ‬‫ون‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫لوتكه‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬ ‬‫نوى‬ ٚ ‫وجاغ‬ٚ ‫ﺌ‬ ‫پير‬ ‫رووبار‬ ‫روو‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫شاخ‬ ‫شيو‬ ‫شيڨ‬ ‫شو‬ ‫تيش‬ ‫خراب‬ ‬‫خواروو‬ ‬‫ژێر‬ ‫زنجير‬ ‫زورگ‬ ‫ژوورى‬

translation

cave stream brooklet, rivulet little river, stream stream, valley of stream mountain mountain pass plain stream, valley of stream gorge greater hill village spring little old peak big new pilgrimage place old river upper mountains stream, valley of stream stream, valley of stream river orchard ruin lower lower range plateau upper

cave stream brooklet, rivulet little old orchard river, stream stream, valley of stream mountain ruin lower pass mountain plain valley, stream river range plateau upper lower upper mountains river stream, valley of stream stream, valley of stream spring little hill gorge greater village peak big new pilgrimage place old

āškft av āvk bçĩk  pĩr tĩş çāĩ çem çĩā xrāb xūārû darband dā‘a (from daǧ) daşt doḻ rûbār zncĩr zūrg žûrĩ žêr sarû şāx şū (from turkish su) şĩv şĩū kānĩ kĩçk grd gal gaūre gūnd lūtka mazn nūê ocaḡ kon

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

name (arabic)

‫ادي‬ ‫تل‬ ‫قرية‬ ‫كبير‬ ‫نهر‬

‫ناويان كوردى‬

translation

‫اشكفت‬ ‫ئاڤ‬ ‫ئاڤك‬ ‫بچيك‬ ‫پير‬ ‫تيش‬ ‫چاي‬ ‫م‬‭‫چ‬ه‬ ‫چيا‬ ‫خراب‬ ‫خواروو‬‭‬ ‫ند‬‭‫رب‬ه‬‭‫‬ه‬‭‫‬د‬ ‫داع‬ ‫شت‬‭‫د‬ه‬ ‫دۆل‬ ‫رووبار‬ ‫زنجير‬ ‫زورگ‬ ‫ژوورى‬ ‫ژێر‬‭‬ ‫روو‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫شاخ‬ ‫شو‬ ‫شيڨ‬ ‫شيو‬ ‫كانى‬ ‫كيچك‬ ‫گرد‬ ‫ل‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫وره‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫گوند‬ ‫لوتكه‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬ ‫نوى‬‭‬ ٚ ‫وجاغ‬ٚ ‫ﺌ‬ ‫ون‬ٚ ‫ك‬‭‬

573

Latin alphabetical order

Geographical names Rivers and Streams cont.

Plains transliteration

Daşt-ĩ Barnatĩ Daşt-ĩ Dêrê Daşt-ĩ Harĩr Daşt-ĩ Qādĩāna Daşt-ĩ Navkūr

name in local sources

english version (proposed)

name in local sources

english version (proposed)

‫ ده شتى به نه رتى‬Barnatĩ Plain ‫رى‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫ ده شتى د‬Dêrê Plain ‫ ده شتى هه رير‬Harĩr Plain ‫ ده شتى قاديانه‬Qādĩāna Plain ‫ ده شتى نه ڤكور‬Navkūr Plain

dms position

36°16'40"N 43°48'30"E 36°26'50"N 44°06'00"E 36°32'47"N 44°19'60"E 36°28'02"N 44°23'00"E 36°41'60"N 43°41'60"E

Plateaux transliteration

Zūrg-ĩ Ākrê Zūrg-ĩ Āmokān Zūrg-ĩ Bāūaxalān Zūrg-ĩ Grdapān Zūrg-ĩ Pĩrāt Zūrg-ĩ Şarabot Zūrg-ĩ Xoşnāūātĩ Zūrg-ĩ Xṟa

‫ زورگى ئاكرێ‬Ākrê Plateau ‫وكان‬ٚ ‫ زورگى ئام‬Āmokān Plateau ‫ زورگى باوه خه الن‬Bāūaxalān Plateau ‫ زورگى گرده پان‬Grdapān Plateau ‫ زورگى پيرات‬Pĩrāt Plateau ‫وت‬ٚ ‫ زورگى شه ره ب‬Şarabot Plateau ‫وشناوه تي‬ٚ ‫ زورگى خ‬Xoşnāūātĩ Plateau ‫ زورگى خڕه‬Xṟa Plateau

dms position

36°44'00"N 43°48'00"E 36°37'51"N 44°16'01"E 36°27'45"N 44°02'60"E 36°23'45"N 43°40'30"E 36°40'60"N 44°06'00"E 36°16'40"N 44°13'00"E 36°19'50"N 44°18'50"E 36°36'30"N 44°11'20"E

Mountains transliteration

Çĩā-ĩ Bākūrmān Çĩā-ĩ Bĩncĩr-ĩ Çĩā-ĩ Dêr-ĩ Bĩrūş-ĩ Çĩā-ĩ Gūrgamêş Çĩā-ĩ Hārnĩūşa Çĩā-ĩ Kūṟek Çĩā-ĩ Mêrgasūr Çĩā-ĩ Şêx Kĩrāv Çĩā-ĩ Şêx Ūasān Çĩā-ĩ Şĩrĩn Çĩā-ĩ Zêrāvok Dĩmĩr Dā‘a Gaūr-ê Gān-ĩ Grd-ĩ Āsk Grd-ĩ Ūmĩr Gān Grd-ĩ Ūmar Āḡā Grd-ĩ Bardasūr Grd-ĩ Bor Grd-ĩ Būtān Grd-ĩ Cûtastêrĩ Grd-ĩ Dar-ĩ Gazokān Grd-ĩ Kĩkĩbĩzāū Grd-ĩ Kūna Sĩxūr Grd-ĩ Ṟaş Grd-ĩ Şêr Lūtka-ĩ Koṟek Lūtka-ĩ Sūrşāna Sr-ê Pĩrān Şaqlāūa Spĩ Şāx-ĩ Brĩk Şāx-ĩ Ārāş Şāx-ĩ Bābacĩsk Şāx-ĩ Balkĩān Şāx-ĩ Bê-Kasr Şāx-ĩ Bo-Ksr Şāx-ĩ Brādost Şāx-ĩ Cĩtsārĩn Şāx-ĩ Handrên Şāx-ĩ Mêrgasūr Şāx-ĩ Pāng Şāx-ĩ Pĩrāt Şāx-ĩ Pĩrmām Şāx-ĩ Prt Şāx-ĩ Qalandar Şāx-ĩ Sart Şāx-ĩ Tĩbr-ĩ Şêx Kārĩ Şāx-ĩ Zark Bardaṟaş Xat-ĩ Dā‘a Zncĩr-ĩ Bāşql Zncĩr-ĩ Bĩlrokn Zncĩr-ĩ Kork Zncĩr-ĩ Kūṟādār Zncĩr-ĩ Māla Mūs Zncĩr-ĩ Mām Xalān-ĩ Zncĩr-ĩ Mĩrāūa Zncĩr-ĩ Ogrĩt Zncĩr-ĩ Pĩşt-ĩ Zĩnā Zncĩr-ĩ Qala Qāsm Zncĩr-ĩ Sārtka Zncĩr-ĩ Şāx-ĩ Ākrê Zncĩr-ĩ Şāx-ĩ Harĩr Zncĩr-ĩ Şāx-ĩ Haūr-ĩ Zncĩr-ĩ Şāx-ĩ Pĩrs Zncĩr-ĩ Şāx-ĩ Safĩn Zncĩr-ĩ Şūş Zncĩr-ĩ Zārdkn

name in local sources

Rivers and Streams transliteration

Al-Zāb al-Kabĩr Āv-ĩ Blasnān-ĩ  Āv-ĩ Hrāş Āvk-ĩ Xrūātān Āvkān-ĩ Bātās-ĩ Āvkān-ĩ Drbndok-ĩ Āvkān-ĩ Xrūātān-ĩ Bāraz Gĩr Bāre Şūr Bāstora Çāĩ Çem-ê Dāra  Çem-ê Dêrê Çem-ê Gūndk Çem-ê Hêzĩk Çem-ê Sarsūl Çem-ê Sarūkānĩ

english version (proposed)

‫ چياى باكرمان‬Bākūrmān Mountain ‫ چياى بينخيرى‬Bĩncĩr-ĩ Mountain ‫يرى بيروشى‬ٚ ‫ چياى د‬Dêr Bĩrūş-ĩ Mountain ‫يش‬ٚ ‫ چياى گورگه م‬Gūrgameş Mountain ‫ چياى هارنيوشه‬Hārnĩūşa Mountain ‫ چياى كو ڕه ك‬Kūṟek Mountain ‫يرگه سور‬ٚ ‫ چياى م‬Mêrgasūr Mountains ‫يخكيراڨ‬ٚ ‫ چياى ش‬Şêx Kĩrāv Mountains ‫يح وه سا ن‬ٚ ‫ چياى ش‬Şêx Ūasān Mountain ‫ چياى شيرين‬Şĩrĩn Mountain ‫وك‬ٚ ‫ چياى زێراڤ‬Zêrāvok Mountain ‫ ديمير داع‬Dĩmĩr Range ‫ورى گانى‬ ٚ ‫ گه‬Gaūr-ê Gān-ĩ ‫ گردىئاسك‬Āsk Hill ‫ گردى أوميرگان‬Ūmĩr Gān Hill ‫ گردى أومرأغا‬Ūmar Āḡā Hill ‫ گردى به رده سور‬Bardasūr Hill ‫ور‬ٚ ‫ گردى ب‬Bor Hill ‫ گردى بوتان‬Būtān Hill ‫يرى‬ٚ ‫ گردى جووته ست‬Cûtastêrĩ Hill ‫وكان‬ٚ ‫ گردى ده رى گه ز‬Dar Dar-ĩ Gazokān ‫ گردى كيكيبيزاو‬Kĩkĩbĩzaū Hill ‫ گردى كونه سيخور‬Kūna Sĩxūr Hill ‫ گردى ڕه ش‬Ṟaş Hill ‫ير‬ٚ ‫ گردى ش‬Şêr Hill ‫ لوتكه ى كۆڕه ك‬Koṟek Mountains ‫ لوتكه ى سورشانه‬Sūrşāna Mountains ‫ سرێ پيران‬Pĩrān Mountain ‫ شه قالو ه سپي‬Şaqlāūa Spĩ Mountain ‫ شاخى بريك‬Brĩk Mountains ‫ شاخى ئاراش‬Ārāş Mountains ‫ شاخى بابه جيسك‬Bābacĩsk Mountains ‫ شاخى به لكيان‬Balkĩān Mountains ‫بى كه سر‬ ٚ ‫ شاخى‬Bêkasr Mountains ‫وكسر‬ٚ ‫ شاخى ب‬Bo-Ksr Mountains ‫وست‬ٚ ‫ شاخى براد‬Brādost Mountains ‫ شاخى جيتسارين‬Cĩtsārĩn Mountains ‫ين‬ٚ ‫ شاخى هه ندر‬Handrên Mountains ‫يرگه سور‬ٚ ‫ شاخى م‬Mêrgasūr Mountains ‫ شاخى پانگ‬Pāng Range ‫ شاخى پيرات‬Pĩrāt Mountains ‫ شاخى پيرمام‬Pĩrmām Mountains ‫ شاخى پرت‬Prt Range ‫ شاخى قه له نده ر‬Qalandar Mountains ‫ شاخى سه رت‬Sart Mountains ‫يح كارى‬ٚ ‫ شاخى تيبرى ش‬Tĩbr-ĩ Şêx Kārĩ Mountains ‫ شاخى زه رك به رده ڕه ش‬Bardaṟaş Mountains ‫ ختي داع‬Xat-ĩ Range ‫ زنجيرى باشقل‬Bāşql Range ‫وكن‬ٚ ‫ زنجيرى بيلر‬Bĩlrok Range ‫ورك‬ٚ ‫ زنجيرى ك‬Kork Range ‫ زنجيرى كوڕادار‬Kūṟādār Range ‫ زنجيرى ماله موس‬Māla Mūs Range ‫ زنجيرى مام خه الني‬Mām Xalān-ĩ Range ‫ زنجيرى ميراوه‬Mĩrāūa Range ‫وگريت‬ٚ ‫ زنجيرى ﺌ‬Ogrĩt Range ‫ زنجيرى پيشتى زينا‬Pĩşt-ĩ Zĩnā Mountains ‫ زنجيرى قه له قاسم‬Qala Qāsm Range ‫ زنجيرى سارتكه‬Sārtka Range ‫ زنجيرى شاخى ئاكرێ‬Ākrê Massif ‫ زنجيرى شاخى هه رير‬Harĩr Massif ‫ زنجيرى شاخى هه وري‬Haūr-ĩ Range ‫ زنجيرى شاخى پيرس‬Pĩrs Massif ‫ زنجيرى شاخى سه فني‬Safĩn Massif ‫ زنجيرى شوش‬Şūş Range ‫ زنجيرى زاردكن‬Zārdkn Range name in local sources

english version (proposed)

‫ الزاب الكبير‬Greater Zab ‫ ئاى بله سناني‬Blasnān-ĩ Stream ‫ ئاڤى هراش‬Hrāş Creek ‫ ئاڤكى خرواتان‬Xrūātān Brooklet ‫ ئاڤكانى باتاسى‬Bātās-ĩ Brooklets ‫وكى‬ٚ ‫ ئاڤكانى دربند‬Drbndok-ĩ Brooklets ‫ ئاڤكانى خرواتانى‬Xrūātān-ĩ Brooklets ‫ باره ژ گير‬Bāraz Gĩr River ‫ور‬ٚ ‫ باره ش‬Bāre Şūr ‫ باستۆره چاي‬Bāstora Stream ‫ چه مێ داره‬Dāra Brooklet ‫رى‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫ چه مێ د‬Dêrê Steram ‫ چه مێ گوندك‬Gūnduk Brook ‫يزيك‬ٚ ‫ چه مێ ه‬Hêzĩk Brooklet ‫ چه مێ سه رسول‬Sarsūl Brook ‫ چه مێ سه روكانێ‬Sarūkānĩ Brooklet

dms position

36°50'00"N 43°41'00"E 36°25'30"N 44°23'00"E 36°31'25"N 44°09'60"E 36°34'01"N 44°09'30"E 36°34'20"N 44°30'08"E 36°33'25"N 44°31'03"E 36°44'20"N 44°35'00"E 36°49'30"N 44°28'00"E 36°26'30"N 44°34'00"E 36°59'19"N 44°00'05"E 36°40'02"N 44°27'30"E 36°13'15"N 43°43'35"E 36°38'00"N 44°32'00"E 36°33'00"N 44°13'00"E 36°33'12"N 44°14'30"E 36°34'05"N 44°13'47"E 36°31'15"N 44°11'45"E 36°31'45"N 44°11'20"E 36°31'05"N 44°15'00"E 36°34'30"N 44°14'30"E 36°34'15"N 44°11'00"E 36°35'00"N 44°13'35"E 36°31'30"N 44°15'01"E 36°31'03"N 44°13'07"E 36°34'45"N 44°13'15"E 36°36'00"N 44°27'00"E 36°19'30"N 44°31'00"E 36°52'20"N 44°21'15"E 36°23'50"N 44°16'00"E 36°32'30"N 44°03'20"E 36°28'00"N 44°37'00"E 36°32'45"N 44°11'15"E 36°38'00"N 44°22'00"E 36°50'44"N 43°34'36"E 36°47'04"N 44°10'60"E 36°46'00"N 44°22'20"E 36°26'20"N 44°13'20"E 36°36'00"N 44°34'00"E 36°49'31"N 44°17'30"E 36°47'51"N 43°30'60"E 36°40'30"N 44°17'30"E 36°24'40"N 44°10'30"E 36°44'05"N 44°09'30"E 36°46'30"N 44°30'00"E 36°35'10"N 43°50'00"E 36°30'00"N 44°30'00"E 36°28'10"N 43°39'00"E 36°30'25"N 44°15'30"E 36°44'25"N 43°56'50"E 36°19'00"N 44°29'00"E 36°43'20"N 43°50'60"E 36°14'30"N 44°23'00"E 36°42'60"N 44°13'00"E 36°28'01"N 43°57'30"E 36°26'50"N 44°21'30"E 36°17'00"N 44°27'55"E 36°24'30"N 44°30'00"E 36°24'00"N 44°28'00"E 36°18'10"N 44°18'10"E 36°48'30"N 43°50'00"E 36°35'00"N 44°22'00"E 36°20'30"N 44°32'30"E 36°49'21"N 43°59'60"E 36°22'30"N 44°20'30"E 36°49'15"N 43°45'60"E 36°26'15"N 44°25'20"E

dms position

36°21'00"N 43°46'00"E 36°53'26"N 44°32'40"E 36°27'00"N 44°26'20"E 36°32'15"N 44°18'45"E 36°33'38"N 44°18'46"E 36°34'40"N 44°17'60"E 36°32'08"N 44°18'29"E 36°58'09"N 44°23'30"E 36°50'42"N 43°43'10"E 36°22'36"N 44°01'02"E 36°25'28"N 44°04'55"E 36°25'05"N 44°07'60"E 36°46'45"N 43°46'47"E 36°32'20"N 44°05'35"E 36°25'20"N 44°03'08"E 36°46'41"N 43°51'32"E

transliteration

Çem-ê Şermn-ê Çem-ê Şêxān  Çem-ê Şūş Çem-ê Xrds Çem-ĩ Āfrĩān Çem-ĩ Ākoĩān Çem-ĩ Bāūaxalān-ĩ  Çem-ĩ Bāūĩān Çem-ĩ Bĩrêž-ĩ Çem-ĩ Coaraş Çem-ĩ Dāzĩn Çem-ĩ Drbndok Çem-ĩ Flon Çem-ĩ Goraşêr Çem-ĩ Gṟāū-ĩ Bābacĩsk Çem-ĩ Kāmar Çem-ĩ Kānĩ Bĩnān Çem-ĩ Kānĩ Sārĩk Çem-ĩ Mām Graū-ĩ Çem-ĩ Mekār Çem-ĩ Nolāraş Çem-ĩ Qādĩāna Çem-ĩ Saĩd Āḥmad Çem-ĩ Taūska Çem-ĩ Topĩnā Çem-ĩ Zorka Doḻ-ê ‘Alĩ Şāne Doḻ-ê Bānĩsūrk-ê Doḻ-ê Bar-ê Xzn-ê Doḻ-ê Bdr-ê  Doḻ-ê Bnok-ê  Doḻ-ê Darbêstān-ê Doḻ-ê Ĩsmāūa Mĩrzā Doḻ-ê Ĩūnĩs Doḻ-ê Kalātĩ-ê  Doḻ-ê Kştāū-ê  Doḻ-ê Mām Dūdān-ê Doḻ-ê Mamūzĩn-ê Doḻ-ê Nêrū-ê  Doḻ-ê Qaş-ê  Doḻ-ê Palāsān-ê Doḻ-ê Şabak Doḻ-ê Xrp-ê Dol-ê Zl Doḻ-ê Zncĩr-ê Kork Doḻ-ê Zrāo-ê  Doḻ-ĩ  Gaūĩlān-ĩ   Doḻ-ĩ Bĩsmakrān Doḻ-ĩ Dakān Doḻ-ĩ Grdpān-ĩ  Dol-ĩ Grkāla Doḻ-ĩ Gūme Zard-ĩ  Gomel Şū Nahr Ālāna Nahr al-Ḫāzĩr Nahr Raūnduz Nahr Sūs Nĩdūş Şū Rû Kūçūk Rûbār Nazār-ĩ Rûbār-ĩ Bālkĩān Rûbār-ĩ Barṣūk Rûbār-ĩ Brĩşū Rûbār-ĩ Gūnapāk Rûbār-ĩ Kārbk Rûbār-ĩ Koṟê Rûbār-ĩ Lĩlūk Rûbār-ĩ Maūrān Rûbār-ĩ Mêrgaşĩva-ĩ Rûbār-ĩ Qūbe Rûbār-ĩ Rovĩā-ĩ Rûbār-ĩ Sĩdkān Rūž-ê Şūr Şĩv-ĩ Ākrê Şĩv-ĩ Bahārĩ Şĩv-ĩ Ble Žor-ĩ Şĩv-ĩ Dārĩ Şĩv-ĩ Hrĩs Şĩv-ĩ Ĩkmāla Şĩv-ĩ Lālaĩê Şĩv-ĩ Zntā

‫ چه مێ شه رمنێ‬Şerman-ê Stream ‫يخان‬ٚ ‫ چه مێ ش‬Şêxān Stream ‫ چه مێ شو ش‬Şūş Brook ‫ چه مێ خردس‬Xrdis Brook ‫ چه مى ٸافريان‬Āfrĩān Brook ‫ چه مى ٸاكۆيان‬Ākoĩān Stream ‫ چه مي باوجه الني‬Bāūaxalān-ĩ Stream ‫ چه مى باويان‬Bāūĩān Brooklet ‫يژى‬ٚ ‫ چه مى بير‬Bĩrêž-ĩ Brooklet ‫وه ره ش‬ٚ ‫ چه مى ج‬Coaraş Brooklet ‫ چه مى دازين‬Dāzĩn Stream ‫وك‬ٚ ‫ چه مى دربند‬Drbndok Creek ‫ون‬ٚ ‫ چه مى فل‬Flon Brook ‫ير‬ٚ ‫وره ش‬ٚ ‫ چه مى گ‬Goraşêr Brooklet

transliteration

dms position

36°46'00"N 43°43'10"E 36°24'00"N 44°01'08"E 36°46'42"N 43°44'56"E 36°46'56"N 43°49'19"E 36°35'39"N 44°16'07"E 36°36'00"N 44°32'00"E 36°28'19"N 44°01'51"E 36°31'04"N 44°22'20"E 36°22'00"N 44°15'30"E 36°24'12"N 44°15'16"E 36°38'25"N 44°08'12"E 36°35'40"N 44°15'13"E 36°36'16"N 44°16'12"E 36°22'00"N 44°17'00"E ‫ چه مى گڕاوى بابه جيسك‬Gṟāū-ĩ Bābacĩsk Brook 36°31'47"N 44°08'32"E ‫ چه مى كامه ر‬Kāmar Brooklet 36°33'15"N 44°33'00"E ‫ چه مى كانى بينان‬Kānĩ Bĩnān Brook 36°31'21"N 44°20'26"E ‫ چه مى كانى سا ريك‬Kānĩ Sārĩk Brooklet 36°20'00"N 44°12'00"E ‫ چه مى مام گره ى‬Mām Graū-ĩ Brooklet 36°22'00"N 44°14'30"E ‫ چه مى مه كار‬Mekār Brooklet 36°35'30"N 44°30'40"E ‫ چه مى نۆالره ش‬Nolāraş Brooklet 36°32'30"N 44°28'00"E ‫ چه مى قاديانه‬Qādĩāna Stream 36°28'50"N 44°20'18"E ‫ چه مى سه يد ئاحمد‬Saĩd Āḥmad Brooklet 36°19'00"N 44°14'30"E ‫ چه مى ته وسكه‬Taūska Brook 36°24'01"N 44°16'40"E ‫وپينا‬ٚ ‫ چه مى ت‬Topĩnā Stream 36°38'49"N 44°02'37"E ‫وركه‬ٚ ‫ چه مى ز‬Zorka Creek 36°30'14"N 44°09'00"E ‫دۆڵى علي شانه‬ 36°38'06"N 43°40'27"E ٚ ‘Alĩ Şāne Rivulet ‫بانيسوركى‬ ‫دۆڵى‬ 36°46'05"N 43°42'01"E ٚ ٚ Bānĩsūrk-ê Brooklet ‫لى به رێ خزنێ‬ٚ ‫ دۆ‬Bar-ê Xzn-ê Stream 36°46'23"N 43°41'31"E ‫بدرى‬ ‫دۆلى‬ 36°44'36"N 43°43'22"E ٚ ٚ Bdr-ê Stream ‫كى‬ 36°42'07"N 43°44'17"E ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫دۆڵى بن‬ ٚ Bnok-ê Streamlet ‫ستانى‬ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫دۆڵى ده رب‬ 36°31'27"N 43°44'12"E ٚ ٚ Darbêstān-ê Streamlet ‫دۆڵى ئيسماوه ميرزا‬ 36°34'49"N 43°35'60"E ٚ Ĩsmāūa Mĩrza Stream ‫ دۆڵى نيونيس‬Ĩūnĩs Streamlet 36°30'05"N 43°42'21"E ‫التيى‬ ‫دۆڵى كه‬ 36°40'60"N 44°03'00"E ٚ ٚ Kalāti-ê Stream ‫كشتاوى‬ ‫دۆڵى‬ 36°37'19"N 43°38'60"E ٚ ٚ Kştāū-ê Stream ‫دودانى‬ ‫دۆڵى مام‬ 36°46'09"N 43°40'58"E ٚ ٚ Mām Dūdān-ê Stream ‫موزينى‬ ‫دۆڵى مه‬ 36°33'53"N 43°38'29"E ٚ ٚ Mamūzĩn-ê Stream ‫روى‬ 36°40'47"N 44°10'04"E ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫دۆڵى ن‬ ٚ Nêrū-ê Brook ‫شى‬ ‫قه‬ ‫دۆڵى‬ Qaş-ê Streamlet 36°41'14"N 43°40'13"E ٚ ٚ ‫لى پهالسانێ‬ٚ ‫ دۆ‬Palāsān-ê Streamlet 36°31'25"N 43°45'30"E ‫دۆڵى شه به ك‬ 36°31'01"N 43°40'01"E ٚ Şabak Brook ‫خرپى‬ ‫دۆڵى‬ 36°45'33"N 43°51'49"E ٚ ٚ Xrp-ê Brook ‫دۆڵى زل‬ 36°32'26"N 43°42'06"E ٚ Zl Brooklet ‫ورك‬ٚ ‫زنجيرى ك‬ ‫دۆڵى‬ Kork Range Stream 36°38'37"N 43°47'22"E ٚ ٚ ‫زراۆى‬ ‫دۆڵى‬ 36°44'37"N 43°45'01"E ٚ ٚ Zrāo-ê Streamlet ‫لى گه ويالنى‬ٚ ‫ دۆ‬Gaūĩlān Stream 36°19'50"N 43°40'05"E ‫لى بيسمه كران‬ٚ ‫ دۆ‬Bĩsmakrān Brook 36°41'16"N 44°07'45"E ‫لى ده كان‬ٚ ‫ دۆ‬Dakān Stream 36°49'02"N 43°38'11"E ‫ دۆڵى گرده پانى‬Grdpān-ĩ Streamlet 36°26'23"N 43°40'23"E ‫ولي گركه ال‬ٚ ‫ د‬Grdpāla Stream 36°53'23"N 44°27'10"E ‫ دۆڵى گومه ز ه ردى‬Gūme Zard-ĩ Streamlet 36°26'04"N 43°42'02"E ‫ومه ل شو‬ٚ ‫ گ‬Gomel River 36°22'00"N 43°33'20"E ‫ نهرئاالنه‬Ālāna Creek 36°28'00"N 44°29'00"E ‫نهرالخازير‬‎‎Al-Ḫāzĩr River/Chosr River 36°32'27"N 43°32'07"E ‫ نهر ره وندوز‬Raūnduz Creek 36°42'18"N 44°19'23"E ‫ نهرسوس‬Sūs Creek 36°45'30"N 44°10'27"E ‫ نيدوش شو‬Nĩdūş Stream 36°40'09"N 43°32'00"E ‫ روو كوخوك‬Kūçūk River 36°57'12"N 44°12'32"E ‫ رووبار نه زاري‬Nazār River 36°50'40"N 44°33'08"E ‫ رووباري بالكيان‬Bālkĩān River 36°42'00"N 44°29'00"E ‫ رووباري به رصوك‬Barṣūk River 36°46'00"N 44°33'00"E ‫ رووبارى بريشو‬Brĩşū Creek 36°46'38"N 44°01'29"E ‫ رووبارى گونه پاك‬Gūnapāk Stream 36°32'35"N 43°39'04"E ‫ رووبارى كاربك‬Kārbk Stream 36°29'34"N 43°48'25"E ‫ڕى‬ 36°35'13"N 44°06'39"E ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫ رووبارى ك‬Koṟê Creek ‫ رووباري ليلوك‬Lĩlūk River 36°49'51"N 44°24'00"E ‫ رووبارى مه وران‬Maūrān Creek 36°25'00"N 44°22'00"E ‫يرگه شيڤه ى‬ٚ ‫ رووبارى م‬Mêrgaşĩva-ĩ River 36°45'00"N 44°25'00"E ‫ رووبارى قوبه‬Qūbe Creek 36°32'46"N 44°13'43"E ‫وڤاي‬ٚ ‫ رووباري ر‬Rovĩā-ĩ Stream 36°34'30"N 43°38'12"E ‫ رووباري سيدان‬Sĩdkān River 36°48'32"N 44°34'02"E ‫روژى شور‬ Rūž-ê Şūr River 36°52'19"N 43°34'18"E ٚ ‫ شيڨىى ئاكرێ‬Ākrê Stream 36°43'30"N 43°53'54"E ‫ شيڨى به هارى‬Bahārĩ Brook 36°47'45"N 43°50'54"E ‫ شيڨى بله ژوور ى‬Ble Žor-ĩ Brooklet 36°31'30"N 44°30'00"E ‫ شيڤى دارى‬Dārĩ Brooklet 36°32'07"N 44°06'27"E ‫ شيڤى هريس‬Hrĩs Brooklet 36°31'31"N 44°06'34"E ‫ شيڨى ئيكماله‬Ĩkmāla Brook 36°42'43"N 43°54'23"E ‫يى‬ 36°42'17"N 43°51'45"E ٚ ‫ شيڨى ال له‬Lālaĩê Creek ‫ شيڨى زنتا‬Znta Stream 36°40'06"N 43°58'59"E

Passes and Gorges Darband-ĩ Āv-ĩ Hrāş Darband-ĩ Gūnduk Darband-ĩ Spĩlĩk Gal-ĩ ’Alĩ Bĩg Gal-ĩ Ālāna Gal-ĩ Bêxmê Gal-ĩ Ble Gal-ĩ Gomaspān Gal-ĩ Gṟāū Gal-ĩ Gūḻak Gal-ĩ Hancirok-ê Gal-ĩ Ĩsmāūa Gal-ĩ Kūṟek Gal-ĩ Qalāta Gal-ĩ Ṟazga Gal-ĩ Ṟmāūêž Gal-ĩ Sorān Gal-ĩ Şĩnbāūa Gal-ĩ Zntā

english version (proposed)

name in local sources

name in local sources

english version (proposed)

‫ ده ربه ندىى ئاڤى هراش‬Hrāş Stream Pass

‫ د ه ربه ندى گوندك‬Gūnduk Gorge ‫ د ه ربه ندى سپيليك‬Spĩlĩk Pass ‫’ گه لى علي بيگ‬Alĩ Bĩg Gorge ‫ گه لى ئاالنه‬Ālāna Gorge ‫خمى‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫ گه لى ب‬Bêxmê Gorge ‫ گه لى بله‬Ble Gorge ‫ومه سپان‬ٚ ‫ گه لى گ‬Gomaspān Gorge ‫ گه لى گڕاو‬Gṟāū Gorge ‫ گه لى گوڵه ك‬Gūḻak Gorge ‫ گه لى ههنجيرۆكؽ‬Hancirok Gorge ‫ گه لي أيسماوه‬Ĩsmāūa Gorge ‫ گه لى كو ڕه ك‬Kūṟek Gorge ‫ گه لى قه الته‬Qalāta Gorge ‫ گه لى ڕه زگه‬Ṟazga Gorge ‫يژ‬ٚ ‫ گه لى ڕ ماو‬Ṟmāūêž Gorge ‫وران‬ٚ ‫ گه لى س‬Sorān Gorge ‫ گه لى شينباوه‬Şĩnbāūa Gorge ‫ گه لى زنتا‬Zntā Gorge

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

dms position

36°26'40"N 44°27'30"E 36°48'60"N 43°47'30"E 36°37'30"N 44°18'31"E 36°37'30"N 44°27'00"E 36°32'45"N 44°25'30"E 36°40'50"N 44°16'00"E 36°32'00"N 44°28'30"E 36°16'40"N 44°20'20"E 36°31'60"N 44°08'30"E 36°36'20"N 44°19'20"E 36°36'30"N 44°19'20"E 36°50'01"N 43°39'10"E 36°33'54"N 44°30'47"E 36°32'45"N 44°23'30"E 36°31'50"N 44°26'05"E 36°33'00"N 44°25'05"E 36°31'40"N 44°23'40"E 36°32'12"N 44°26'00"E 36°45'20"N 43°58'60"E

574

Latin alphabetical order

Geographical names Local names transliteration

Bāb al-Bĩt Bānĩā Hşk Çem-ĩ Kānĩ Kĩşla Xān Çem-ĩ Kānĩ Spĩlĩk Çem-ĩ Molnka Çem-ĩ Qāz-ĩ Çem-ĩ Şamĩan Dolā-ĩ Qādĩāna Doḻ-ĩ Āşkafta Doḻ-ĩ Bahaşt Doḻ-ĩ Dakān Gāūa Gbêr Gomê Āşkaūna Grd-ĩ Ūmar Āḡā Grd-ĩ Āxāl Grd-ĩ Brū Carḍka Grd-ĩ Dolĩ Grd-ĩ Gorān Cĩqĩl Grd-ĩ Kānĩ Besān Grd-ĩ Kūrbalĩxān Grd-ĩ Maḥmūd Grd-ĩ Moskūn Grd-ĩ Nāū Grd-ĩ Smāūa Grd-ĩ Ūmĩr Gan Ḥamrĩn Kanĩ Soraūa Korĩtê Kūna Vĩṟ Ocaḡ-ĩ Ārmandān Ocāḡ-ĩ Gācot Ocāḡ-ĩ Goḻk Ocāḡ-ĩ Qrsām Parapĩlān Qalāt-ĩ Zbka Ṟazga Şakrok Şaqlāūa Spĩ Şāūêsĩān Şĩū-ĩ Alas Şĩū-ĩ Āşkaūĩl Şĩū-ĩ Bĩla-ĩ Zor-ĩ Şĩū-ĩ Bĩū-ĩ Şĩū-ĩ Golaraş Şĩū-ĩ Mĩrĩg Şĩū-ĩ Palk Şĩū-ĩ Şkêṟ-ĩ Şozak Şĩū-ĩ Slêman Tanga Pĩr Tĩş-ĩ Āqūbānĩ Tĩş-ĩ Ḥācĩ Mālāk Tĩş-ĩ Raş

name in local sources

english version (proposed)

‫ باب البيت‬Bāb al-Bĩt ‫ بانيا هشك‬Bānĩā Hşk ‫ چه مى كانى كيشله خان‬Kānĩ Kĩşla Xān Valley ‫ چه مى كانى سپينلك‬Kānĩ Spĩlĩk Valley ‫ولنكه‬ٚ ‫ چه مى م‬Molnka Valley ‫ چه مى قازى‬Qāz-ĩ Valley ‫ چه مى شه ميان‬Şamĩan Valley ‫ دۆالى قاديانه‬Qādĩāna Valley ‫لى اشكه فته‬ٚ ‫ دۆ‬Āşkafta Valley ‫لى به هه شت‬ٚ ‫ دۆ‬Bahaşt Valley ‫لى ده كان‬ٚ ‫ دۆ‬Dakān Valley ‫ گاوه‬Gāūa ‫ير‬ٚ ‫ گب‬Gbêr ‫مى أشكه ونه‬ ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫ گ‬Gomê Āşkaūna ‫ گردى أومر أغا‬Ūmar Āḡā Hill ‫ گردى اخال‬Āxāl Hill ‫ گردى بروجه رضكه‬Brū Carḍka Hill ‫ولى‬ٚ ‫ گردى د‬Dolĩ Hill ‫وران جيقيل‬ٚ ‫ گردى گ‬Gorān Cĩqĩl Hill ‫ گردى كانى به سان‬Kānĩ Besān Hill ‫ گردى كوربه ليخان‬Kūrbalĩxān Hill ‫ گردى محمود‬Maḥmūd Hill ‫وسكون‬ٚ ‫ گردى م‬Moskūn Hill ‫ گردى ناو‬Nāū Hill ‫وه‬ٚ ‫ گردى سما‬Smāūa Hill ‫ گردى أومير گان‬Ūmĩr Gan Hill ‫ حمرين‬Ḥamrĩn ‫وراوه‬ٚ ‫ كانى س‬Kanĩ Soraūa ‫ريتى‬ ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫ ك‬Korĩtê ‫ كونه ڤيڕ‬Kūna Vĩṟ ‫وجاغى ﺌارمه ندان‬ٚ ‫ ﺌ‬Ocaḡ-ĩ Ārmandān ‫وجاغى گاجووت‬ٚ ‫ ﺌ‬Ocāḡ-ĩ Gācot ‫لك‬ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫وجاغى گ‬ٚ ‫ ﺌ‬Ocāḡ-ĩ Goḻk ‫وجاغى قرسام‬ٚ ‫ ﺌ‬Ocāḡ-ĩ Qrsām ‫ په ره پيالن‬Parapĩlān ‫ قالتي زبكه‬Qalāt-Ĩ Zbka ‫ ڕه زگه‬Ṟazga ‫وك‬ٚ ‫ شه كر‬Şakrok ‫ شه قالو ه سپي‬Şaqlāūa Hill ‫يسيان‬ٚ ‫ شاو‬Şāūêsĩān ‫ شيوى ئ ه له س‬Şĩū-ĩ Alas ‫ شيوى ئا شكه ويل‬Āşkaūĩl Valley ‫ورى‬ٚ ‫ شيوى بيله ى ز‬Bĩla Zor Valley ‫ شيوى بيوى‬Bĩū Valley ‫وله ره ش‬ٚ ‫ شيوى گ‬Golaraş Valley ‫ شيوى ميريگ‬Mĩrĩg Valley ‫ شيوى په لك‬Palk Valley ‫وزه ك‬ٚ ‫يڕى ش‬ٚ ‫ شيوى شك‬Şkêṟ-ĩ Şozak Valley ‫يمان‬ٚ ‫ شيوى سل‬Slêman Valley ‫ ته نگه پير‬Tanga Pĩr ‫ تيشى ئاقوبانى‬Āqūbānĩ Orchard ‫ تيشى حاجي ماالك‬Ḥācĩ Mālāk's Orchard ‫ تيشى ره ش‬Raş Orchard

dms position

36°20'30"N 43°44'20"E 36°35'10"N 43°58'35"E 36°20'40"N 44°09'30"E 36°32'55"N 44°26'60"E 36°33'25"N 44°15'28"E 36°21'00"N 44°08'50"E 36°33'10"N 44°16'50"E 36°26'00"N 44°24'10"E 36°39'45"N 44°15'30"E 36°47'40"N 43°46'20"E 36°49'00"N 43°48'00"E 36°35'00"N 43°58'10"E 36°35'40"N 43°59'02"E 36°21'30"N 44°28'03"E 36°34'05"N 44°13'47"E 36°33'50"N 44°26'40"E 36°32'00"N 44°25'00"E 36°30'35"N 44°26'00"E 36°34'50"N 44°25'30"E 36°33'20"N 44°29'00"E 36°31'35"N 44°25'00"E 36°34'12"N 44°26'00"E 36°20'50"N 44°24'00"E 36°30'30"N 44°06'00"E 36°20'40"N 44°24'10"E 36°33'20"N 44°14'30"E 36°24'20"N 43°47'55"E 36°28'30"N 44°27'00"E 36°31'15"N 44°06'00"E 36°29'25"N 44°18'20"E 36°35'15"N 44°15'20"E 36°30'50"N 44°10'00"E 36°31'00"N 44°11'50"E 36°30'50"N 44°11'00"E 36°21'56"N 44°03'30"E 36°22'48"N 44°17'11"E 36°29'20"N 44°12'30"E 36°27'00"N 44°24'30"E 36°23'50"N 44°16'00"E 36°28'10"N 44°23'02"E 36°30'50"N 44°28'00"E 36°33'30"N 44°26'20"E 36°31'40"N 44°27'30"E 36°31'17"N 44°27'45"E 36°32'10"N 44°27'05"E 36°35'00"N 44°24'30"E 36°29'40"N 44°09'01"E 36°34'20"N 44°25'05"E 36°33'15"N 44°22'00"E 36°31'04"N 44°17'45"E 36°21'40"N 44°24'25"E 36°20'20"N 44°26'30"E 36°20'56"N 44°25'30"E

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

575

Arabic alphabetical order

Geographical names dms position

36°16'40"N 43°48'30"E 36°26'50"N 44°06'00"E 36°28'02"N 44°23'00"E 36°41'60"N 43°41'60"E 36°32'47"N 44°19'60"E

dms position

36°19'50"N 44°18'50"E 36°44'00"N 43°48'00"E 36°37'51"N 44°16'01"E 36°27'45"N 44°02'60"E 36°40'60"N 44°06'00"E 36°36'30"N 44°11'20"E 36°16'40"N 44°13'00"E 36°23'45"N 43°40'30"E

dms position

36°50'00"N 43°41'00"E 36°25'30"N 44°23'00"E 36°31'25"N 44°09'60"E 36°40'02"N 44°27'30"E 36°26'30"N 44°34'00"E 36°49'30"N 44°28'00"E 36°59'19"N 44°00'05"E 36°33'25"N 44°31'03"E 36°34'01"N 44°09'30"E 36°44'20"N 44°35'00"E 36°34'20"N 44°30'08"E 36°30'25"N 44°15'30"E 36°13'15"N 43°43'35"E 36°44'25"N 43°56'50"E 36°19'00"N 44°29'00"E 36°24'30"N 44°30'00"E 36°26'15"N 44°25'20"E 36°18'10"N 44°18'10"E 36°48'30"N 43°50'00"E 36°49'21"N 43°59'60"E 36°22'30"N 44°20'30"E 36°35'00"N 44°22'00"E 36°20'30"N 44°32'30"E 36°49'15"N 43°45'60"E 36°24'00"N 44°28'00"E 36°43'20"N 43°50'60"E 36°14'30"N 44°23'00"E 36°42'60"N 44°13'00"E 36°28'01"N 43°57'30"E 36°26'50"N 44°21'30"E 36°17'00"N 44°27'55"E 36°52'20"N 44°21'15"E 36°28'00"N 44°37'00"E 36°32'45"N 44°11'15"E 36°46'00"N 44°22'20"E 36°32'30"N 44°03'20"E 36°38'00"N 44°22'00"E 36°47'04"N 44°10'60"E 36°50'44"N 43°34'36"E 36°47'51"N 43°30'60"E 36°44'05"N 44°09'30"E 36°40'30"N 44°17'30"E 36°24'40"N 44°10'30"E 36°30'00"N 44°30'00"E 36°26'20"N 44°13'20"E 36°28'10"N 43°39'00"E 36°35'10"N 43°50'00"E 36°46'30"N 44°30'00"E 36°49'31"N 44°17'30"E 36°36'00"N 44°34'00"E 36°23'50"N 44°16'00"E 36°34'05"N 44°13'47"E 36°33'12"N 44°14'30"E 36°33'00"N 44°13'00"E 36°31'15"N 44°11'45"E 36°31'45"N 44°11'20"E 36°31'05"N 44°15'00"E 36°34'30"N 44°14'30"E 36°34'15"N 44°11'00"E 36°31'03"N 44°13'07"E 36°34'45"N 44°13'15"E 36°31'30"N 44°15'01"E 36°35'00"N 44°13'35"E 36°38'00"N 44°32'00"E 36°19'30"N 44°31'00"E 36°36'00"N 44°27'00"E

dms position

36°21'00"N 43°46'00"E 36°53'26"N 44°32'40"E 36°27'00"N 44°26'20"E 36°32'15"N 44°18'45"E 36°33'38"N 44°18'46"E 36°34'40"N 44°17'60"E 36°32'08"N 44°18'29"E 36°58'09"N 44°23'30"E 36°50'42"N 43°43'10"E 36°22'36"N 44°01'02"E 36°25'28"N 44°04'55"E 36°25'05"N 44°07'60"E 36°46'45"N 43°46'47"E 36°32'20"N 44°05'35"E 36°25'20"N 44°03'08"E 36°46'41"N 43°51'32"E 36°46'00"N 43°43'10"E

english version (proposed)

Barnatĩ Plain Dêrê Plain Qādĩāna Plain Navkūr Plain Harĩr Plain

english version (proposed)

Zūrg-ĩ Xoşnāūātĩ Zūrg-ĩ Ākrê Zūrg-ĩ Āmokān Zūrg-ĩ Bāūaxalān Zūrg-ĩ Pĩrāt Zūrg-ĩ Xṟa Zūrg-ĩ Şarabot Zūrg-ĩ Grdapān

english version (proposed) Bākūrmān Mountain Bĩncĩr-ĩ Mountain Dêr Bĩrūş-ĩ Mountain Zêrāvok Mountain Şêx Ūasān Mountain Şêx Kĩrāv Mountains Şĩrĩn Mountain Kūṟek Mountain Gūrgameş Mountain Mêrgasūr Mountains Hārnĩūşa Mountain Xat-ĩ Range Dĩmĩr Range Bāşql Range Bĩlrok Range Pĩşt-ĩ Zĩnā Mountains Zārdkn Range Sārtka Range Ākrê Massif Pĩrs Massif Safĩn Massif Harĩr Massif Haūr-ĩ Range Şūş Range Qala Qāsm Range Kork Range Kūṟādār Range Māla Mūs Range Mām Xalān-ĩ Range Mĩrāūa Range Ogrĩt Range Pĩrān Mountain Ārāş Mountains Bābacĩsk Mountains Brādost Mountains Brĩk Mountains Balkĩān Mountains Bo-Ksr Mountains Bêkasr Mountains Pāng Range Prt Range Pĩrāt Mountains Pĩrmām Mountains

Tĩbr-ĩ Şêx Kārĩ Mountains

Cĩtsārĩn Mountains Bardaṟaş Mountains Sart Mountains Qalandar Mountains Mêrgasūr Mountains Handrên Mountains Şaqlāūa Spĩ Mountain Ūmar Āḡā Hill Ūmĩr Gān Hill Āsk Hill Bardasūr Hill Bor Hill Būtān Hill Cûtastêrĩ Hill Dar Dar-ĩ Gazokān Ṟaş Hill Şêr Hill Kūna Sĩxūr Hill Kĩkĩbĩzaū Hill Gaūr-ê Gān-ĩ Sūrşāna Mountains Koṟek Mountains

english version (proposed) Greater Zab Blasnān-ĩ Stream Hrāş Creek Xrūātān Brooklet Bātās-ĩ Brooklets Drbndok-ĩ Brooklets Xrūātān-ĩ Brooklets Bāraz Gĩr River Bāre Şūr Bāstora Stream Dāra Brooklet Dêrê Steram Gūnduk Brook Hêzĩk Brooklet Sarsūl Brook Sarūkānĩ Brooklet Şerman-ê Stream

transliteration

Daşt-ĩ Barnatĩ Daşt-ĩ Dêrê Daşt-ĩ Qādĩāna Daşt-ĩ Navkūr Daşt-ĩ Harĩr

transliteration

Xoşnāūātĩ Plateau Ākrê Plateau Āmokān Plateau Bāūaxalān Plateau Pĩrāt Plateau Xṟa Plateau Şarabot Plateau Grdapān Plateau

‫ده شتان‬

dms position

‫ده شتى به نه رتى‬ ‫رى‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫ده شتى د‬ ‫ده شتى قاديانه‬ ‫ده شتى نه ڤكور‬ ‫ده شتى هه رير‬

‫زورگان‬

dms position

‫وشناوه تي‬ٚ ‫زورگى خ‬ ‫زورگى ئاكرێ‬ ‫وكان‬ٚ ‫زورگى ئام‬ ‫زورگى باوه خه الن‬ ‫زورگى پيرات‬ ‫زورگى خڕه‬ ‫وت‬ٚ ‫زورگى شه ره ب‬ ‫زورگى گرده پان‬

‫شاخان‬ transliteration

Çĩā-ĩ Bākūrmān Çĩā-ĩ Bĩncĩr-ĩ Çĩā-ĩ Dêr-ĩ Bĩrūş-ĩ Çĩā-ĩ Zêrāvok Çĩā-ĩ Şêx Ūasān Çĩā-ĩ Şêx Kĩrāv Çĩā-ĩ Şĩrĩn Çĩā-ĩ Kūṟek Çĩā-ĩ Gūrgamêş Çĩā-ĩ Mêrgasūr Çĩā-ĩ Hārnĩūşa Xat-ĩ Dā‘a Dĩmĩr Dā‘a Zncĩr-ĩ Bāşql Zncĩr-ĩ Bĩlrokn Zncĩr-ĩ Pĩşt-ĩ Zĩnā Zncĩr-ĩ Zārdkn Zncĩr-ĩ Sārtka Zncĩr-ĩ Şāx-ĩ Ākrê Zncĩr-ĩ Şāx-ĩ Pĩrs Zncĩr-ĩ Şāx-ĩ Safĩn Zncĩr-ĩ Şāx-ĩ Harĩr Zncĩr-ĩ Şāx-ĩ Haūr-ĩ Zncĩr-ĩ Şūş Zncĩr-ĩ Qala Qāsm Zncĩr-ĩ Kork Zncĩr-ĩ Kūṟādār Zncĩr-ĩ Māla Mūs Zncĩr-ĩ Mām Xalān-ĩ Zncĩr-ĩ Mĩrāūa Zncĩr-ĩ Ogrĩt Sr-ê Pĩrān Şāx-ĩ Ārāş Şāx-ĩ Bābacĩsk Şāx-ĩ Brādost Şāx-ĩ Brĩk Şāx-ĩ Balkĩān Şāx-ĩ Bo-Ksr Şāx-ĩ Bê-Kasr Şāx-ĩ Pāng Şāx-ĩ Prt Şāx-ĩ Pĩrāt Şāx-ĩ Pĩrmām Şāx-ĩ Tĩbr-ĩ Şêx Kārĩ Şāx-ĩ Cĩtsārĩn Şāx-ĩ Zark Bardaṟaş Şāx-ĩ Sart Şāx-ĩ Qalandar Şāx-ĩ Mêrgasūr Şāx-ĩ Handrên Şaqlāūa Spĩ Grd-ĩ Ūmar Āḡā Grd-ĩ Ūmĩr Gān Grd-ĩ Āsk Grd-ĩ Bardasūr Grd-ĩ Bor Grd-ĩ Būtān Grd-ĩ Cûtastêrĩ Grd-ĩ Dar-ĩ Gazokān Grd-ĩ Ṟaş Grd-ĩ Şêr Grd-ĩ Kūna Sĩxūr Grd-ĩ Kĩkĩbĩzāū Gaūr-ê Gān-ĩ Lūtka-ĩ Sūrşāna Lūtka-ĩ Koṟek

transliteration

Al-Zāb al-Kabĩr Āv-ĩ Blasnān-ĩ  Āv-ĩ Hrāş Āvk-ĩ Xrūātān Āvkān-ĩ Bātās-ĩ Āvkān-ĩ Drbndok-ĩ Āvkān-ĩ Xrūātān-ĩ Bāraz Gĩr Bāre Şūr Bāstora Çāĩ Çem-ê Dāra  Çem-ê Dêrê Çem-ê Gūndk Çem-ê Hêzĩk Çem-ê Sarsūl Çem-ê Sarūkānĩ Çem-ê Şermn-ê

dms position

‫چياى باكرمان‬ ‫چياى بينخيرى‬ ‫يرى بيروشى‬ٚ ‫چياى د‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫چياى زێراڤ‬ ‫يح وه سا ن‬ٚ ‫چياى ش‬ ‫يخكيراڨ‬ٚ ‫چياى ش‬ ‫چياى شيرين‬ ‫چياى كو ڕه ك‬ ‫يش‬ٚ ‫چياى گورگه م‬ ‫يرگه سور‬ٚ ‫چياى م‬ ‫چياى هارنيوشه‬ ‫ختي داع‬ ‫ديمير داع‬ ‫زنجيرى باشقل‬ ‫وكن‬ٚ ‫زنجيرى بيلر‬ ‫زنجيرى پيشتى زينا‬ ‫زنجيرى زاردكن‬ ‫زنجيرى سارتكه‬ ‫زنجيرى شاخى ئاكرێ‬ ‫زنجيرى شاخى پيرس‬ ‫زنجيرى شاخى سه فين‬ ‫زنجيرى شاخى هه رير‬ ‫زنجيرى شاخى هه وري‬ ‫زنجيرى شوش‬ ‫زنجيرى قه له قاسم‬ ‫ورك‬ٚ ‫زنجيرى ك‬ ‫زنجيرى كوڕادار‬ ‫زنجيرى ماله موس‬ ‫زنجيرى مام خه الني‬ ‫زنجيرى ميراوه‬ ‫گريت‬ٚ‫زنجيرى ئۆ‬ ‫سرێ پيران‬ ‫شاخى ئاراش‬ ‫شاخى بابه جيسك‬ ‫وست‬ٚ ‫شاخى براد‬ ‫شاخى بريك‬ ‫شاخى به لكيان‬ ‫وكسر‬ٚ ‫شاخى ب‬ ‫بى كه سر‬ ٚ ‫شاخى‬ ‫شاخى پانگ‬ ‫شاخى پرت‬ ‫شاخى پيرات‬ ‫شاخى پيرمام‬ ‫يح كارى‬ٚ ‫شاخى تيبرى ش‬ ‫شاخى جيتسارين‬ ‫شاخى زه رك به رده ڕه ش‬ ‫شاخى سه رت‬ ‫شاخى قه له نده ر‬ ‫يرگه سور‬ٚ ‫شاخى م‬ ‫ين‬ٚ ‫شاخى هه ندر‬ ‫شه قالو ه سپي‬ ‫گردى أومرأغا‬ ‫گردى أوميرگان‬ ‫گردى ئاسك‬ ‫گردى به رده سور‬ ‫ور‬ٚ ‫گردى ب‬ ‫گردى بوتان‬ ‫يرى‬ٚ ‫گردى جووته ست‬ ‫وكان‬ٚ ‫گردى ده رى گه ز‬ ‫گردى ڕه ش‬ ‫ير‬ٚ ‫گردى ش‬ ‫گردى كونه سيخور‬ ‫گردى كيكيبيزاو‬ ‫ورى گانى‬ ٚ ‫گه‬ ‫لوتكه ى سورشانه‬ ‫لوتكه ى كۆڕه ك‬

‫رووباران و چه مان‬ dms position

‫الزاب الكبير‬ ‫ئاڤى بله سناني‬ ‫ئاڤى هراش‬ ‫ئاڤكى خرواتان‬ ‫ئاڤكانى باتاسى‬ ‫وكى‬ٚ ‫ئاڤكانى دربند‬ ‫ئاڤكانى خرواتانى‬

‫باره ژ گير‬

‫ور‬ٚ ‫باره ش‬ ‫باستۆره چاي‬ ‫چه مێ داره‬ ‫رى‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫چه مێ د‬ ‫چه مێ گوندك‬ ‫يزيك‬ٚ ‫چه مێ ه‬ ‫چه مێ سه رسول‬ ‫چه مێ سه روكانێ‬ ‫چه مێ شه رمنێ‬

dms position

36°24'00"N 44°01'08"E 36°46'42"N 43°44'56"E 36°46'56"N 43°49'19"E 36°35'39"N 44°16'07"E 36°36'00"N 44°32'00"E 36°28'19"N 44°01'51"E 36°31'04"N 44°22'20"E 36°22'00"N 44°15'30"E 36°24'12"N 44°15'16"E 36°38'25"N 44°08'12"E 36°35'40"N 44°15'13"E 36°36'16"N 44°16'12"E 36°22'00"N 44°17'00"E 36°31'47"N 44°08'32"E 36°33'15"N 44°33'00"E 36°31'21"N 44°20'26"E 36°20'00"N 44°12'00"E 36°22'00"N 44°14'30"E 36°35'30"N 44°30'40"E 36°32'30"N 44°28'00"E 36°28'50"N 44°20'18"E 36°19'00"N 44°14'30"E 36°24'01"N 44°16'40"E 36°38'49"N 44°02'37"E 36°30'14"N 44°09'00"E 36°38'06"N 43°40'27"E 36°46'05"N 43°42'01"E 36°46'23"N 43°41'31"E 36°44'36"N 43°43'22"E 36°42'07"N 43°44'17"E 36°31'25"N 43°45'30"E 36°31'27"N 43°44'12"E 36°34'49"N 43°35'60"E 36°30'05"N 43°42'21"E 36°40'60"N 44°03'00"E 36°37'19"N 43°38'60"E 36°46'09"N 43°40'58"E 36°33'53"N 43°38'29"E 36°40'47"N 44°10'04"E 36°41'14"N 43°40'13"E 36°31'01"N 43°40'01"E 36°45'33"N 43°51'49"E 36°32'26"N 43°42'06"E 36°38'37"N 43°47'22"E 36°44'37"N 43°45'01"E 36°19'50"N 43°40'05"E 36°41'16"N 44°07'45"E 36°49'02"N 43°38'11"E 36°26'23"N 43°40'23"E 36°53'23"N 44°27'10"E 36°26'04"N 43°42'02"E 36°22'00"N 43°33'20"E 36°28'00"N 44°29'00"E 36°32'27"N 43°32'07"E 36°42'18"N 44°19'23"E 36°45'30"N 44°10'27"E 36°40'09"N 43°32'00"E 36°57'12"N 44°12'32"E 36°50'40"N 44°33'08"E 36°42'00"N 44°29'00"E 36°46'00"N 44°33'00"E 36°46'38"N 44°01'29"E 36°32'35"N 43°39'04"E 36°29'34"N 43°48'25"E 36°35'13"N 44°06'39"E 36°49'51"N 44°24'00"E 36°25'00"N 44°22'00"E 36°45'00"N 44°25'00"E 36°32'46"N 44°13'43"E 36°34'30"N 43°38'12"E 36°48'32"N 44°34'02"E 36°52'19"N 43°34'18"E 36°43'30"N 43°53'54"E 36°47'45"N 43°50'54"E 36°31'30"N 44°30'00"E 36°32'07"N 44°06'27"E 36°31'31"N 44°06'34"E 36°42'43"N 43°54'23"E 36°42'17"N 43°51'45"E 36°40'06"N 43°58'59"E

dms position

36°48'60"N 43°47'30"E 36°37'30"N 44°18'31"E 36°26'40"N 44°27'30"E 36°31'50"N 44°26'05"E 36°31'40"N 44°23'40"E 36°32'45"N 44°25'30"E 36°32'00"N 44°28'30"E 36°40'50"N 44°16'00"E 36°45'20"N 43°58'60"E 36°33'00"N 44°25'05"E 36°32'12"N 44°26'00"E 36°37'30"N 44°27'00"E 36°32'45"N 44°23'30"E 36°33'54"N 44°30'47"E 36°31'60"N 44°08'30"E 36°36'20"N 44°19'20"E 36°16'40"N 44°20'20"E 36°36'30”N 44°19'20"E 36°50'01"N 43°39'10"E

english version (proposed) Şêxān Stream Şūş Brook Xrdis Brook Āfrĩān Brook Ākoĩān Stream Bāūaxalān-ĩ Stream Bāūĩān Brooklet Bĩrêž-ĩ Brooklet Coaraş Brooklet Dāzĩn Stream Drbndok Creek Flon Brook Goraşêr Brooklet Gṟāū-ĩ Bābacĩsk Brook Kāmar Brooklet Kānĩ Bĩnān Brook Kānĩ Sārĩk Brooklet Mām Graū-ĩ Brooklet Mekār Brooklet Nolāraş Brooklet Qādĩāna Stream Saĩd Āḥmad Brooklet Taūska Brook Topĩnā Stream Zorka Creek ‘Alĩ Şāne Rivulet Bānĩsūrk-ê Brooklet Bar-ê Xzn-ê Stream Bdr-ê Stream Bnok-ê Streamlet Palāsān-ê Streamlet Darbêstān-ê Streamlet Ĩsmāūa Mĩrza Stream Ĩūnĩs Streamlet Kalāti-ê Stream Kştāū-ê Stream Mām Dūdān-ê Stream Mamūzĩn-ê Stream Nêrū-ê Brook Qaş-ê Streamlet Şabak Brook Xrp-ê Brook Zl Brooklet Kork Range Stream Zrāo-ê Streamlet Gaūĩlān Stream Bĩsmakrān Brook Dakān Stream Grdpān-ĩ Streamlet Grdpāla Stream Gūme Zard-ĩ Streamlet Gomel River Ālāna Creek

Al-Ḫāzĩr River/Chosr River

Raūnduz Creek Sūs Creek Nĩdūş Stream Kūçūk River Nazār River Bālkĩān River Barṣūk River Brĩşū Creek Gūnapāk Stream Kārbk Stream Koṟê Creek Lĩlūk River Maūrān Creek Mêrgaşĩva-ĩ River Qūbe Creek Rovĩā -ĩ Stream Sĩdkān River Rūž-ê Şūr River Ākrê Stream Bahārĩ Brook Ble Žor-ĩ Brooklet Dārĩ Brooklet Hrĩs Brooklet Ĩkmāla Brook Lālaĩê Creek Znta Stream

english version (proposed)

Gūnduk Gorge Spĩlĩk Pass Hrāş Stream Pass Ṟazga Gorge Sorān Gorge Ālāna Gorge Ble Gorge Bêxmê Gorge Zntā Gorge Ṟmāūêž Gorge Şĩnbāūa Gorge ’Alĩ Bĩg Gorge Qalāta Gorge Kūṟek Gorge Gṟāū Gorge Gūḻak Gorge Gomaspān Gorge Hancirok Gorge Ĩsmāūa Gorge

‫رووباران و چه مان بەرده و‬ transliteration

Çem-ê Şêxān  Çem-ê Şūş Çem-ê Xrds Çem-ĩ Āfrĩān Çem-ĩ Ākoĩān Çem-ĩ Bāūaxalān-ĩ  Çem-ĩ Bāūĩān Çem-ĩ Bĩrêž-ĩ Çem-ĩ Coaraş Çem-ĩ Dāzĩn Çem-ĩ Drbndok Çem-ĩ Flon Çem-ĩ Goraşêr Çem-ĩ Gṟāū-ĩ Bābacĩsk Çem-ĩ Kāmar Çem-ĩ Kānĩ Bĩnān Çem-ĩ Kānĩ Sārĩk Çem-ĩ Mām Graū-ĩ Çem-ĩ Mekār Çem-ĩ Nolāraş Çem-ĩ Qādĩāna Çem-ĩ Saĩd Āḥmad Çem-ĩ Taūska Çem-ĩ Topĩnā Çem-ĩ Zorka Doḻ-ê ‘Alĩ Şāne Doḻ-ê Bānĩsūrk-ê Doḻ-ê Bar-ê Xzn-ê Doḻ-ê Bdr-ê  Doḻ-ê Bnok-ê  Doḻ-ê Palāsān-ê Doḻ-ê Darbêstān-ê Doḻ-ê Ĩsmāūa Mĩrzā Doḻ-ê Ĩūnĩs Doḻ-ê Kalātĩ-ê  Doḻ-ê Kştāū-ê  Doḻ-ê Mām Dūdān-ê Doḻ-ê Mamūzĩn-ê Doḻ-ê Nêrū-ê  Doḻ-ê Qaş-ê  Doḻ-ê Şabak Doḻ-ê Xrp-ê Dol-ê Zl Doḻ-ê Zncĩr-ê Kork Doḻ-ê Zrāo-ê  Doḻ-ĩ Gaūĩlān-ĩ Doḻ-ĩ Bĩsmakrān Doḻ-ĩ Dakān Doḻ-ĩ Grdpān-ĩ  Dol-ĩ Grkāla Doḻ-ĩ Gūme Zard-ĩ  Gomel Şū Nahr Ālāna Nahr al-Ḫāzĩr Nahr Raūnduz Nahr Sūs Nĩdūş Şū Rû Kūçūk Rûbār Nazār-ĩ Rûbār-ĩ Bālkĩān Rûbār-ĩ Barṣūk Rûbār-ĩ Brĩşū Rûbār-ĩ Gūnapāk Rûbār-ĩ Kārbk Rûbār-ĩ Koṟê Rûbār-ĩ Lĩlūk Rûbār-ĩ Maūrān Rûbār-ĩ Mêrgaşĩva-ĩ Rûbār-ĩ Qūbe Rûbār-ĩ Rovĩā-ĩ Rûbār-ĩ Sĩdkān Rūž-ê Şūr Şĩv-ĩ Ākrê Şĩv-ĩ Bahārĩ Şĩv-ĩ Ble Žor-ĩ Şĩv-ĩ Dārĩ Şĩv-ĩ Hrĩs Şĩv-ĩ Ĩkmāla Şĩv-ĩ Lālaĩê Şĩv-ĩ Zntā

transliteration

Darband-ĩ Gūnduk Darband-ĩ Spĩlĩk Darband-ĩ Āv-ĩ Hrāş Gal-ĩ Ṟazga Gal-ĩ Sorān Gal-ĩ Ālāna Gal-ĩ Ble Gal-ĩ Bêxmê Gal-ĩ Zntā Gal-ĩ Ṟmāūêž Gal-ĩ Şĩnbāūa Gal-ĩ ’Alĩ Bĩg Gal-ĩ Qalāta Gal-ĩ Kūṟek Gal-ĩ Gṟāū Gal-ĩ Gūḻak Gal-ĩ Gomaspān Gal-ĩ Hancirok-ê Gal-ĩ Ĩsmāūa

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

dms position

‫يخان‬ٚ ‫چه مێ ش‬ ‫چه مێ شو ش‬

‫چه مێ خردس‬ ‫چه مى ٸافريان‬ ‫چه مى ٸاكۆيان‬ ‫چه مي باوجه الني‬ ‫چه مى باويان‬ ‫يژى‬ٚ ‫چه مى بير‬ ‫وه ره ش‬ٚ ‫چه مى ج‬ ‫چه مى دازين‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫چه مى دربند‬ ‫ون‬ٚ ‫چه مى فل‬ ‫ير‬ٚ ‫وره ش‬ٚ ‫چه مى گ‬ ‫چه مى گڕاوى بابه جيسك‬ ‫چه مى كامه ر‬ ‫چه مى كانى بينان‬ ‫چه مى كانى سا ريك‬ ‫چه مى مام گره ى‬ ‫چه مى مه كار‬ ‫چه مى نۆالره ش‬ ‫چه مى قاديانه‬ ‫چه مى سه يد ئاحمد‬ ‫چه مى ته وسكه‬ ‫وپينا‬ٚ ‫چه مى ت‬ ‫وركه‬ٚ ‫چه مى ز‬ ‫دۆڵى علي شانه‬ ٚ ‫بانيسوركى‬ ‫دۆڵى‬ ٚ ٚ ‫لى به رێ خزنێ‬ٚ ‫دۆ‬ ‫بدرى‬ ‫دۆلى‬ ٚ ٚ ‫كى‬ ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫دۆڵى بن‬ ٚ ‫لى په السانێ‬ٚ ‫دۆ‬ ‫ستانى‬ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫ىده رب‬ٚ ‫دۆڵ‬ ٚ ‫دۆڵى ئيسماوه ميرزا‬ ٚ ‫دۆڵى ئيونيس‬ ‫التيى‬ ‫دۆڵى كه‬ ٚ ٚ ‫كشتاوى‬ ‫دۆڵى‬ ٚ ٚ ‫مامدودانى‬ ‫دۆڵى‬ ٚ ٚ ‫موزينى‬ ‫دۆڵى مه‬ ٚ ٚ ‫روى‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫دۆڵى ن‬ ٚ ‫شى‬ ٚ ‫دۆڵى قه‬ ٚ ‫دۆڵى شه به ك‬ ٚ ‫خرپى‬ ‫دۆڵى‬ ٚ ٚ ‫دۆڵى زل‬ ٚ ‫ورك‬ٚ ‫زنجيرى ك‬ ‫دۆڵى‬ ٚ ٚ ‫زراۆى‬ ‫دۆڵى‬ ٚ ٚ ‫لى گه ويالنى‬ٚ ‫دۆ‬ ‫لى بيسمه كران‬ٚ ‫دۆ‬ ‫لىده كان‬ٚ ‫دۆ‬ ‫دۆڵى گرده پانى‬ ‫ولي گركه ال‬ٚ ‫د‬ ‫دۆڵى گومه ز ه ردى‬ ‫ومه ل شو‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫نهر ئاالنه‬ ‫نهرالخازير‬‎‎ ‫نهر ره وندوز‬ ‫نهرسوس‬ ‫نيدوش شو‬ ‫روو كوخوك‬ ‫رووبار نه زاري‬ ‫رووباري بالكيان‬ ‫رووباري به رصوك‬ ‫رووبارى بريشو‬ ‫رووبارى گونه پاك‬ ‫رووبارى كاربك‬ ‫ڕى‬ ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫رووبارى ك‬ ‫رووباري ليلوك‬ ‫رووبارى مه وران‬ ‫يرگه شيڤه ى‬ٚ ‫رووبارى م‬ ‫رووبار ى قوبه‬ ‫وڤاي‬ٚ ‫رووباري ر‬ ‫رووباري سيدان‬ ‫روژى شور‬ ٚ ‫شيڨىى ئاكرێ‬ ‫شيڨى به هارى‬ ‫شيڨى بله ژوور ى‬ ‫شيڤى دارى‬ ‫شيڤى هريس‬ ‫شيڨى ئيكماله‬ ‫يى‬ ٚ ‫شيڨى ال له‬ ‫شيڨى زنتا‬

‫ده ربه ندان و گه الن‬ dms position

‫ده ربه ندى گوندك‬ ‫ده ربه ندى سپيليك‬ ‫ده ربه ندىى ئاڤى هراش‬ ‫گه لى ڕه زگه‬ ‫وران‬ٚ ‫گه لى س‬ ‫گه لى ئاالنه‬ ‫گه لى بله‬ ‫خمى‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫گه لى ب‬ ‫گه لى زنتا‬ ‫يژ‬ٚ ‫گه لى ڕ ماو‬ ‫گه لى شينباوه‬ ‫گه لى علي بيگ‬ ‫گه لى قه الته‬ ‫گه لى كو ڕه ك‬ ‫گه لى گڕاو‬ ‫گه لى گوڵه ك‬ ‫ومه سپان‬ٚ ‫گه لى گ‬ ‫گه لى ههنجيرۆكؽ‬ ‫گه لي أيسماوه‬

576

Arabic alphabetical order

Geographical names dms position

36°20'30"N 43°44'20"E 36°35'10"N 43°58'35"E 36°21'56"N 44°03'30"E 36°31'04"N 44°17'45"E 36°21'40"N 44°24'25"E 36°20'20"N 44°26'30"E 36°20'56"N 44°25'30"E 36°33'10"N 44°16'50"E 36°21'00"N 44°08'50"E 36°32'55"N 44°26'60"E 36°20'40"N 44°09'30"E 36°33'25"N 44°15'28"E 36°24'20"N 43°47'55"E 36°39'45"N 44°15'30"E 36°47'40"N 43°46'20"E 36°49'00"N 43°48'00"E 36°26'00"N 44°24'10"E 36°29'20"N 44°12'30"E 36°28'10"N 44°23'02"E 36°23'50"N 44°16'00"E 36°27'00"N 44°24'30"E 36°33'30"N 44°26'20"E 36°30'50"N 44°28'00"E 36°31'40"N 44°27'30"E 36°31'17"N 44°27'45"E 36°29'40"N 44°09'01"E 36°33'15"N 44°22'00"E 36°34'20"N 44°25'05"E 36°32'10"N 44°27'05"E 36°35'00"N 44°24'30"E 36°22'48"N 44°17'11"E 36°28'30"N 44°27'00"E 36°31'15"N 44°06'00"E 36°29'25"N 44°18'20"E 36°35'00"N 43°58'10"E 36°35'40"N 43°59'02"E 36°33'50"N 44°26'40"E 36°34'05"N 44°13'47"E 36°33'20"N 44°14'30"E 36°32'00"N 44°25'00"E 36°30'35"N 44°26'00"E 36°20'40"N 44°24'10"E 36°33'20"N 44°29'00"E 36°31'35"N 44°25'00"E 36°34'50"N 44°25'30"E 36°34'12"N 44°26'00"E 36°20'50"N 44°24'00"E 36°30'30"N 44°06'00"E 36°21'30"N 44°28'03"E 36°30'50"N 44°11'00"E 36°35'15"N 44°15'20"E 36°30'50"N 44°10'00"E 36°31'00"N 44°11'50"E

english version (proposed) Bāb al-Bĩt Bānĩā Hşk Parapĩlān Tanga Pĩr Āqūbānĩ Orchard Ḥācĩ Mālāk's Orchard Raş Orchard Şamĩan Valley Qāz-ĩ Valley Kānĩ Spĩlĩk Valley Kānĩ Kĩşla Xān Valley Molnka Valley Ḥamrĩn Āşkafta Valley Bahaşt Valley Dakān Valley Qādĩāna Valley Ṟazga Şāūêsĩān Şaqlāūa Hill Şakrok Āşkaūĩl Valley Şĩū-ĩ Alas Bĩla Zor Valley Bĩū Valley Palk Valley Slêman Valley Şkêṟ-Ĩ Şozak Valley Golaraş Valley Mĩrĩg Valley Qalāt-Ĩ Zbka Kanĩ Soraūa Korĩtê Kūna Vĩṟ Gāūa Gbêr Āxāl Hill Ūmar Āḡā Hill Ūmĩr Gan Hill Brū Carḍka Hill Dolĩ Hill Smāūa Hill Kānĩ Besān Hill Kūrbalĩxān Hill Gorān Cĩqĩl Hill Maḥmūd Hill Moskūn Hill Nāū Hill Gomê Āşkaūna Ocāḡ-ĩ Qrsām Ocaḡ-ĩ Ārmandān Ocāḡ-ĩ Gācot Ocāḡ-ĩ Goḻk

transliteration

Bāb al-Bĩt Bānĩā Hşk Parapĩlān Tanga Pĩr Tĩş-ĩ Āqūbānĩ Tĩş-ĩ Ḥācĩ Mālāk Tĩş-ĩ Raş Çem-ĩ Şamĩan Çem-ĩ Qāz-ĩ Çem-ĩ Kānĩ Spĩlĩk Çem-ĩ Kānĩ Kĩşla Xān Çem-ĩ Molnka Ḥamrĩn Doḻ-ĩ Āşkafta Doḻ-ĩ Bahaşt Doḻ-ĩ Dakān Dolā-ĩ Qādĩāna Ṟazga Şāūêsĩān Şaqlāūa Spĩ Şakrok Şĩū-ĩ Āşkaūĩl Şĩū-ĩ Alas Şĩū-ĩ Bĩla-ĩ Zor-ĩ Şĩū-ĩ Bĩū-ĩ Şĩū-ĩ Palk Şĩū-ĩ Slêman Şĩū-ĩ Şkêṟ-ĩ Şozak Şĩū-ĩ Golaraş Şĩū-ĩ Mĩrĩg Qalāt-ĩ Zbka Kanĩ Soraūa Korĩtê Kūna Vĩṟ Gāūa Gbêr Grd-ĩ Āxāl Grd-ĩ Ūmar Āḡā Grd-ĩ Ūmĩr Gan Grd-ĩ Brū Carḍka Grd-ĩ Dolĩ Grd-ĩ Smāūa Grd-ĩ Kānĩ Besān Grd-ĩ Kūrbalĩxān Grd-ĩ Gorān Cĩqĩl Grd-ĩ Maḥmūd Grd-ĩ Moskūn Grd-ĩ Nāū Gomê Āşkaūna Ocāḡ-ĩ Qrsām Ocaḡ-ĩ Ārmandān Ocāḡ-ĩ Gācot Ocāḡ-ĩ Goḻk

‫ناوياني خۆيان‬ dms position

‫باب البيت‬ ‫بانيا هشك‬ ‫په ره پيالن‬ ‫ته نگه پير‬ ‫تيشى ئاقوبانى‬ ‫تيشى حاجي ماالك‬ ‫تيشى ره ش‬ ‫ئاچه مى شه ميان‬ ‫چه مى قازى‬ ‫چه مى كانى سپينلك‬ ‫چه مى كانى كيشله خان‬ ‫ولنكه‬ٚ ‫چه مى م‬ ‫حمرين‬ ‫لى اشكه فته‬ٚ ‫دۆ‬ ‫لى به هه شت‬ٚ ‫دۆ‬ ‫لى ده كان‬ٚ ‫دۆ‬ ‫دۆالى قاديانه‬ ‫ڕه زگه‬ ‫يسيان‬ٚ ‫شاو‬ ‫شه قالو ه سپي‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫شه كر‬ ‫شيوى ئا شكه ويل‬ ‫شيوى ئه له س‬ ‫ورى‬ٚ ‫شيوى بيله ى ز‬ ‫شيوى بيوى‬ ‫شيوى په لك‬ ‫يمان‬ٚ ‫شيوى سل‬ ‫وزه ك‬ٚ ‫يڕى ش‬ٚ ‫شيوى شك‬ ‫وله ره ش‬ٚ ‫شيوى گ‬ ‫شيوى ميريگ‬ ‫قالتي زبكه‬ ‫وراوه‬ٚ ‫كانى س‬ ‫ريتى‬ ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫كونه ڤيڕ‬ ‫گاوه‬ ‫ير‬ٚ ‫گب‬ ‫گردى اخال‬ ‫گردى أومر أغا‬ ‫گردى أومير گان‬ ‫گردى بروجه رضكه‬ ‫ولى‬ٚ ‫گردى د‬ ‫وه‬ٚ ‫گردى سما‬ ‫گردى كانى به سان‬ ‫گردى كوربه ليخان‬ ‫وران جيقيل‬ٚ ‫گردى گ‬ ‫گردى محمود‬ ‫وسكون‬ٚ ‫گردى م‬ ‫گردى ناو‬ ‫مى أشكه ونه‬ ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫وجاغى قرسام‬ٚ ‫ئ‬ ‫وجاغى ئارمه ندان‬ٚ ‫ئ‬ ‫وجاغى گاجووت‬ٚ ‫ئ‬ ‫لك‬ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫وجاغى گ‬ٚ ‫ئ‬

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

577

Latin alphabetical order

Names of villages & towns B cont.

’A , Ā transliteration

‘Ālāna ‘Alĩ Şāne ‘Azĩzāūa Āçqalā Mazn Āfdalkā Āfrĩān Ākrê Ālāna Ālkā Ālmāūānĩ Sārû Ālmāūānĩ Xūārû Ālsĩdak Āḻāhĩ Āmādā Āmĩān Āmĩānūk Āmokān Āqūbānĩ Sarû Āqūbānĩ Xūārû Ārmandān Āspĩndāra Āstā Āstangĩn Āstrĩān Āşkafta Āşkafta Āşkftê Āūdārok Āz Zĩbār Āzarān Āžga

B transliteration

Bābacĩsk Badane Mazn Baḥre/Șĩrkan Baḥrka Bāĩbênāūa Bāĩzbak Bakdar Bākrmān Bālĩsān Bālkĩān Bāmarzê Bāmşmş Bānamān Bānaml Banênān Banoka Bānūre Bāqsĩê Baraka Barāūa Mūsā Bāraūān Bçĩk Bāraūān Mazn/Bxrāūa Barāzān Barbĩānĩ Gaūre Barbĩānĩ Kĩçk Barbĩānĩ Kon Barbĩānĩ Nūê Bardagaūr Bardaṟaş Bardat Smt Bardazĩū Bardên Bardên Xūārû Bārdūxāne Bāsaūê Bāska Kārĩta Bāsqrê Bāsrma Bāsrma Kon Bāstābĩ Gaūre Bāstora Bāşql Āḡā Bāşql Rāūnd Bāşûrĩ Sarû Bāşûrĩ Xūārû Bāūaxalān Bāūdārok Bāūĩān Baūrkān Bāžêrkê Kelek Bāžĩre Maḥmūd Bbêl Bcêl Bdrĩ/Bedrĩk Bêlĩnga Bêxmê Bfzĩ Bĩbāvā Bĩê Bĩlmandê Bĩr Kpra Bĩrêž Bĩrxūlĩ Bĩsmakrān Bĩūk Bĩūke Blasnān Bn Māūt Bnāra-ĩ Sĩsāūa Bnāū Bnāūĩ Xūārû Brāk Bṟk

name in local sources

‫عاالن ه‬ ‫علي شانه‬ ‫عه زيزاوه‬ ‫ئاچ قه ال مه زن‬ ‫ئافد ه لكا‬ ‫ئافريان‬ ‫ئاكرێ‬ ‫ئاالنه‬ ‫ئالكا‬ ‫ئالماوانى ساروو‬ ‫ئالماوانى خواروو‬ ‫ئالسيده ك‬ ٚ ‫ئالهى‬ ‫ئامادا‬ ‫ئاميان‬ ‫ئاميانوك‬ ‫وكان‬ٚ ‫ئام‬ ‫ئاقوبانى سه روو‬ ‫ئاقوبانى خواروو‬ ‫ئارمه ندان‬ ‫ئاسپيداره‬ ‫ﺋستا‬ ‫ئاسته نگين‬ ‫استريان‬ ‫ئاشكه فته‬ ‫ئاشكه فته‬ ‫ﺋشكفتى‬ ٚ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫ئاودار‬ ‫أززيبار‬ ‫ئازه ران‬ ‫ئاژگه‬

name in local sources

‫بابه جيسك‬ ‫به ده نه مه زن‬ ‫شيركان‬/‫به حره‬ ‫به حركه‬ ‫يناوه‬ٚ ‫بايب‬ ‫بايزبه ك‬ ‫به كده ر‬ ‫باكرمان‬ ‫باليسان‬ ‫بالكيان‬ ‫رزى‬ ٚ ‫با مه‬ ‫بامشمش‬ ‫بانه مان‬ ‫بانه مل‬ ‫ينان‬ٚ ‫به ن‬ ‫وكه‬ٚ ‫به ن‬ ‫بانوره‬ ‫باقسيى‬ ٚ ‫به ره كه‬ ‫به راوه موسا‬ ‫باره وان بچيك‬ ‫بخراوه‬/‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫وا ‬ن‬‭‫بار‬ه‬ ‫به رازان‬ ‫به ربيانى گه وره‬ ‫به ربيانى كيچك‬ ‫ون‬ٚ ‫به ربيانى ك‬ ‫نوى‬ ٚ ‫به ربيانى‬ ‫به رده گه ور‬ ‫به رده ڕه ش‬ ‫به ردة سمت‬ ‫به رده زيو‬ ‫ين‬ٚ ‫به رد‬ ‫ين خواروو‬ٚ ‫به رد‬ ‫باردوخانه‬ ‫وى‬ ٚ ‫باسه‬ ‫باسكه كاريته‬ ‫باسقرى‬ ٚ ‫باسرمه‬ ‫ون‬ٚ ‫باسرمه ك‬ ‫باستامى گه وره‬ ‫باستۆره‬ ‫باشقل اغا‬ ‫باشقل راوند‬ ‫باشوورى سه روو‬ ‫باشوورى خواروو‬ ‫باوه خه الن‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫باودار‬ ‫باويان‬ ‫به وركان‬ ‫ركى كه له ك‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫باژ‬ ‫باژيره محمود‬ ‫يل‬ٚ ‫بب‬ ‫بجێل‬ ‫به دريك‬/‫بدرى‬ ‫يلينگه‬ٚ ‫ب‬ ‫خمى‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫ب‬ ‫بفزى‬ ‫بيباڤا‬ ‫بيێ‬ ‫ندى‬ ٚ ‫بيلمه‬ ‫بيركپره‬ ‫يژ‬ٚ ‫بير‬ ‫بيرخولى‬ ‫بيسمه كران‬ ‫بيوك‬ ‫بيوكه‬ ‫بله سنان‬ ‫بن ماوت‬ ‫بناره ى سيساوه‬ ‫بناو‬ ‫بناوى خواروو‬ ‫براك‬ ‫بڕك‬

dms position

36°18'12"N 44°20'23"E 36°38'14"N 43°41'39"E 36°22'13"N 44°10'28"E 36°21'08"N 43°33'08"E 36°49'05"N 43°52'12"E 36°35'55"N 44°17'28"E 36°45'43"N 43°53'35"E 36°32'36"N 44°26'29"E 36°49'40"N 44°08'26"E 36°24'18"N 44°13'01"E 36°24'21"N 44°13'21"E 36°29'54"N 44°23'05"E 36°37'36"N 43°42'58"E 36°47'22"N 44°02'23"E 36°32'23"N 43°36'19"E 36°32'18"N 43°36'20"E 36°37'26"N 44°16'44"E 36°20'46"N 44°24'29"E 36°21'10"N 44°25'33"E 36°34'54"N 44°14'51"E 36°20'52"N 44°28'33"E 36°52'23"N 44°05'49"E 36°48'52"N 43°35'20"E 36°37'08"N 44°09'24"E 36°26'49"N 44°29'54"E 36°38'38"N 44°15'59"E 36°49'10"N 43°55'47"E 36°17'42"N 44°29'04"E 36°51'47"N 44°03'56"E 36°30'36"N 44°13'13"E 36°25'51"N 44°11'09"E

dms position

36°33'06"N 44°10'05"E 36°17'38"N 43°30'13"E 36°18'46"N 43°32'28"E 36°18'40"N 44°02'00"E 36°45'48"N 43°45'14"E 36°15'28"N 44°28'19"E 36°36'20"N 44°03'07"E 36°49'09"N 43°40'55"E 36°24'16"N 44°32'55"E 36°39'26"N 44°29'55"E 36°37'00"N 43°34'00"E 36°52'03"N 43°48'35"E 36°21'20"N 44°10'52"E 36°40'48"N 43°55'25"E 36°22'17"N 43°46'30"E 36°37'43"N 44°19'20"E 36°44'58"N 43°39'02"E 36°46'20"N 43°38'33"E 36°23'42"N 44°25'17"E 36°39'48"N 43°58'42"E 36°31'06"N 43°47'27"E 36°29'42"N 43°47'04"E 36°32'25"N 44°17'41"E 36°21'53"N 44°06'50"E 36°21'45"N 44°06'06"E 36°36'45"N 44°12'49"E 36°37'31"N 44°12'40"E 36°33'45"N 44°16'47"E 36°30'10"N 43°35'15"E 36°35'50"N 43°51'55"E 36°31'50"N 43°47'00"E 36°38'40"N 44°13'48"E 36°38'55"N 44°13'21"E 36°42'41"N 44°16'02"E 36°36'00"N 43°53'00"E 36°34'26"N 44°06'46"E 36°49'11"N 43°32'12"E 36°29'33"N 44°22'10"E 36°30'00"N 44°21'00"E 36°14'49"N 43°38'53"E 36°20'10"N 44°09'45"E 36°44'40"N 43°54'56"E 36°44'04"N 43°55'52"E 36°30'40"N 44°19'57"E 36°31'13"N 44°18'34"E 36°28'40"N 44°03'30"E 36°17'06"N 44°25'08"E 36°29'01"N 44°24'50"E 36°41'01"N 44°20'33"E 36°16'20"N 43°38'13"E 36°37'44"N 43°55'27"E 36°47'43"N 44°25'34"E 36°43'28"N 44°01'04"E 36°43'54"N 43°42'20"E 36°17'17"N 44°29'04"E 36°39'44"N 44°13'27"E 36°38'24"N 43°59'02" 36°44'31"N 43°37'59"E 36°41'08"N 44°12'19"E 36°51'42"N 43°40'24"E 36°51'56"N 44°01'05"E 36°21'28"N 44°15'59"E 36°43'02"N 43°44'19"E 36°41'49"N 44°08'05"E 36°25'20"N 43°45'39"E 36°30'36"N 44°27'18"E 36°55'00"N 44°32'15"E 36°49'30"N 43°54'04"E 36°30'55"N 44°23'06"E 36°17'18"N 44°17'00"E 36°31'01"N 44°27'14"E 36°39'07"N 43°52'30"E 36°36'06"N 44°10'42"E

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

transliteration

name in local sources

Bşĩrĩān Būsêl Bxrāūa/ Bāraūān Mazn

C Cadĩdarāb Cāfrakān Cālān Āmdĩn Camasor Cma Smāq Cmasêl Cmsnê Conala Cṟa Cūcar Bçĩk Cūcar Mazn Cūla Mĩrg Cūlêra Cūnā

‫بشيريان‬ ‫بوسێل‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫وا ‬ن‬‭‫بار‬ه‬/‫بخراوه‬

‫جه ديده راب‬ ‫جافر ه كان‬ ‫جاالن امدين‬ ‫ور‬ٚ ‫جه مه س‬ ‫جمه سوماق‬ ‫يل‬ٚ ‫جمه س‬ ‫سنى‬ ‫جم‬ ٚ ‫ونه له‬ٚ ‫ج‬ ‫جڕه‬ ‫جوجه ر بچيك‬ ‫جوجه ر مه زن‬ ‫جوله ميرگ‬ ‫يره‬ٚ ‫جول‬ ‫جونا‬

Ç Çam Raban Çamadbs Çamakaĩ Sarû Çamakaĩ Xūārû Çamakūr Çeme Çm Bĩkê Çm Kştāū Çnārok Çnêrān

D Dālarê Dāra Bzmārd Dāraşekrān Dāratû Dārband-ĩ Saĩd-ĩ Sarû Dārband-ĩ Saĩd-ĩ Xūārû Darbandūk Darbêstān Bçĩk Darbêstān Mazn Dārūk Žêr Dārūk Žûrĩ Daştĩl Dāūdāūa Dāzĩn Şĩvān Dāzĩn Žêr Dāzĩn Žûrĩ Dêrê Dêre Bĩrūş Dĩānā Dĩnārān Dĩnārta Dĩrūna Dĩūĩn Dmūāş Dongzāūd Dora Dostek Dṟa Mĩr Dṟaş Drbndok Drĩn Būt Drĩn Şêx Drĩn Xūca Dṟĩn Dūbê Dūgndān Bçĩk Dūgndān Mazn Dūlĩcān Mazn Dūlĩcān Ṣālaḥ Dūpĩrê Dûsara Dūstān Dvrê Dzūkê

F Faqĩāna Fātāūa Flon Frĩz

‫چه م ره به ن‬ ‫چه مه دبس‬ ‫چه مه كه ى سه روو‬ ‫چه مه كه ى خواروو‬ ‫چه مه كور‬ ‫چه مه‬ ‫بيكى‬ ‫چم‬ ٚ ‫چم كشتاو‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫چنار‬ ‫يران‬ٚ ‫چن‬

‫داله رێ‬ ‫داره بزمارد‬ ‫داره شه كران‬ ‫داره توو‬ ‫داربه ندى سه يدى سه روو‬ ‫داربه ندى سه يدى سه روو‬ ‫ده ربه ندوك‬ ‫يستان بچيك‬ٚ ‫ده رب‬ ‫يستان مه زن‬ٚ ‫ده رب‬ ‫داروك ژێر‬ ‫داروك ژوورى‬ ‫ده شتيل‬ ‫داوداوه‬ ‫دازين شيڤان‬ ‫دازين ژێر‬ ‫دازين ژوورى‬ ‫رى‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫د‬ ‫يره بيروش‬ٚ ‫د‬ ‫ديانا‬ ‫ديناران‬ ‫دينارته‬ ‫ديرونه‬ ‫ديوين‬ ‫دمواش‬ ‫ونگزاود‬ٚ ‫د‬ ‫وره‬ٚ ‫د‬ ‫وسته ك‬ٚ ‫د‬ ‫دڕه مير‬ ‫دڕه ش‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫دربند‬ ‫درين بوت‬ ‫يخ‬ٚ ‫درين ش‬ ‫درين خوجه‬ ‫دڕين‬ ‫دوبێ‬ ‫دوگندان بچيك‬ ‫دوگندان مه زن‬ ‫دوليجان مه زن‬ ‫دوليجان صالح‬ ‫دوپرى‬ ٚ ‫دووسه ره‬ ‫دوستان‬ ‫دڨرى‬ ‫دزوكى‬ ٚ

G Gāĩnx Galĩāūa Galūk Garaūānĩ Sarû Garaūānĩ Xūārû Garota Garû Dalālān Garūānĩ Xūārû Garūānĩ Žûrĩ Gaūĩlān Gaūĩlān Āzād Gaūĩlān Būtān Gāūk Māmsāk Žêr Gāūk Māmsāk Žûrĩ Gazna

‫فه قيانه‬ ‫فاتاوه‬ ‫ون‬ٚ ‫فل‬ ‫فريز‬

‫گاينج‬ ‫گه لياوه‬ ‫گه لوك‬ ‫گه ره وانى سه روو‬ ‫گه ره وانى خواروو‬ ‫وته‬ٚ ‫گه ر‬ ‫گه روو ده الالن‬ ‫گه روانى خواروو‬ ‫گه روانى ژوورى‬ ‫گه ويالن‬ ‫گه ويالن أراد‬ ‫گه ويالن بوتان‬ ‫گاوك مام ساك ژێر‬ ‫گاوك مام ساك ژوورى‬ ‫گه زنه‬

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

36°18'34"N 43°40'30"E 36°43'38"N 44°03'16"E 36°29'42"N 43°47'04"E

36°17'06"N 43°46'50"E 36°42'46"N 44°19'53"E 36°45'25"N 43°41'45"E 36°32'45"N 44°14'24"E 36°38'50"N 43°57'56"E 36°41'15"N 43°58'51"E 36°50'20"N 43°41'24"E 36°39'29"N 44°21'29"E 36°32'31"N 43°58'11"E 36°36'13"N 43°41'05"E 36°36'13"N 43°41'05"E 36°35'19"N 44°24'53"E 36°34'50"N 43°57'41"E 36°44'34"N 43°55'59"E

36°52'13"N 43°37'00"E 36°13'40"N 43°37'46"E 36°34'24"N 43°58'24"E 36°35'06"N 43°59'16"E 36°15'02"N 43°31'58"E 36°30'36"N 43°50'19"E 36°43'42"N 44°17'35"E 36°37'26"N 43°44'45"E 36°31'37"N 43°58'12"E 36°22'01"N 44°23'26"E

36°25'27"N 43°48'18"E 36°26'02"N 44°07'03"E 36°24'08"N 43°59'46"E 36°28'30"N 43°45'35"E 36°23'31"N 44°00'12"E 36°24'12"N 44°01'49"E 36°39'18"N 44°23'01"E 36°33'36"N 43°44'30"E 36°34'35"N 43°44'47"E 36°40'35"N 44°08'30"E 36°39'35"N 44°07'26"E 36°42'42"N 44°05'18"E 36°21'50"N 44°10'50"E 36°40'16"N 44°07'32"E 36°39'07"N 44°07'28"E 36°40'57"N 44°08'54"E 36°25'09"N 44°05'55"E 36°30'55"N 44°08'22"E 36°41'30"N 44°31'32"E 36°37'41"N 43°38'30"E 36°47'40"N 43°59'05"E 36°34'53"N 44°08'40"E 36°29'20"N 44°10'04"E 36°23'06"N 44°32'49"E 36°19'27"N 44°12'27"E 36°17'42"N 44°29'04"E 36°34'54"N 43°40'12"E 36°32'29"N 44°05'04"E 36°22'50"N 44°04'27"E 36°34'59"N 44°18'41"E 36°24'16"N 43°33'48"E 36°40'40"N 43°51'10"E 36°40'41"N 43°51'31"E 36°41'18"N 43°31'36"E 36°35'55"N 43°59'48"E 36°28'42"N 43°42'06"E 36°28'54"N 43°41'22"E 36°34'49"N 43°33'50"E 36°36'18"N 43°34'57"E 36°52'06"N 43°42'34"E 36°26'01"N 43°32'14"E 36°39'26"N 43°57'05"E 36°50'02"N 43°53'04"E 36°42'44"N 43°58'33"E

dms position

36°34'43"N 44°08'43"E 36°29'15"N 44°23'06"E 36°36'33"N 44°16'57"E 36°19'01"N 44°30'03"E

dms position

36°19'26"N 43°48'38"E 36°22'26"N 44°10'20"E 36°24'36"N 43°36'48"E 36°24'28"N 44°24'38"E 36°25'10"N 44°24'16"E 36°18'39"N 44°27'00"E 36°30'51"N 43°57'14"E 36°33'40"N 44°33'31"E 36°31'23"N 44°35'00"E 36°36'15"N 43°59'57"E 36°20'18"N 43°36'54"E 36°21'42"N 43°39'10"E 36°40'04"N 44°11'21"E 36°40'20"N 44°11'45"E 36°16'48"N 43°56'06"E

578

Latin alphabetical order

Names of villages & towns G cont.

K cont.

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

Gemê Gĩre Glgūrān Gobāḻ Gomaḻgaha Çṟa Gomaspān Gorā Goraşêr Sarû Goraşêr Xūārû Goratû Gordz Goska Grbdaū Kavin Grbdaū Nūe Grbĩş Grd Āraq Grd Cûtĩār Grd Māmāk Grd Sūbāşĩ Grdacāḻ Grdapān Grdasĩn Grdaşĩr Grd-ĩ Naū Grêkā Grĩ Grkacū Grkalā Gṟāū Gṟāū Gsê Gūcār Gūhāna Gūḻak Gūme Zard Gūme Zard Nūe Gūmkê Gūndk Gūrānk Gūzangl

H Habābān Hanāra Hancĩrūk Kavĩn/Kalkānĩ Hancĩrūk Nūê Harbû Harĩr Harşam Harūê Haṟaş Haşka Bst Haştkā Haūlĩr Hêzānk Žêr Hêzānk Žûrĩ Hĩrān Hĩzān Hrn



‫مى‬ ٚ ‫گه‬ ‫گيره‬ ‫گلگوران‬ ‫گۆباڵ‬ ‫لگه ها چڕه‬ٚ ‫ومه‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫ومه سپان‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫ورا‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫ير سه روو‬ٚ ‫وره ش‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫ير خواروو‬ٚ ‫وره ش‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫وره توو‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫گۆردز‬ ‫وسكه‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫گربده و كه ڤن‬ ‫گربده و نوى‬ ‫گربيش‬ ‫گرد ﺌاره ق‬ ‫گرد جووتيار‬ ‫گرد مامك‬ ‫گرد سوباشى‬ ‫گرده جاڵ‬ ‫گرده پان‬ ‫گرده سني‬ ‫گرده شير‬ ‫گردى ناو‬ ‫يكا‬ٚ ‫گر‬ ‫گرى‬ ‫گركه جو‬ ‫گركه ال‬ ‫گڕاو‬ ‫گڕاو‬ ‫گسى‬ ٚ ‫گوجار‬ ‫گوهانه‬ ‫گوڵه ك‬ ‫گومه زه رد‬ ‫گومه زه رد نوى‬ ‫گومكى‬ ٚ ‫گوندك‬ ‫گورانك‬ ‫گوزه نگل‬

‫هه بابان‬ ‫هه ناره‬ ‫كه لكانى‬/‫هه نجيروك كه ڤن‬ ‫نوى‬ ٚ ‫هه نجيروك‬ ‫هه ربوو‬ ‫هه رير‬ ‫هه رشه م‬ ‫روى‬ ٚ ‫هه‬ ‫هه ڕش‬ ‫هشكه بست‬ ‫هه شتكا‬ ‫هه ولير‬ ‫ير‬ٚ ‫يزارنك ژ‬ٚ ‫ه‬ ‫يزانك ژوورى‬ٚ ‫ه‬ ‫هيران‬ ‫هيزان‬ ‫هرن‬

transliteration

name in local sources

transliteration

name in local sources

transliteration

name in local sources

Ḥācĩ Āḥmad Ḥācĩ Çūmār Ḥācĩ Gālo Ḥasanāūa Ḥasanĩa Ḥassan Șām Ḥasṣār Ḥūcarān

‫حاجى أحمد‬ ‫حاجى چومار‬ ‫و‬ٚ ‫حاجى گال‬ ‫حه سه ناوه‬ ‫حه سه نيه‬ ‫حسن شام‬ ‫حصار‬ ‫حوجران‬

36°43'29"N 43°32'48"E 36°46'59"N 43°58'29"E 36°42'16"N 43°37'20"E 36°30'25"N 43°51'55"E 36°38'19"N 43°31'32"E 36°16'27"N 44°17'59"E 36°46'50"N 44°26'30"E 36°21'32"N 44°17'33"E 36°22'50"N 44°16'09"E 36°51'30"N 44°16'34"E 36°40'40"N 44°19'33"E 36°36'02"N 44°00'28"E 36°31'35"N 43°42'20"E 36°31'32"N 43°42'02"E 36°48'32"N 43°57'37"E 36°20'46"N 43°57'54"E 36°16'15"N 43°59'34"E 36°26'07"N 43°48'42"E 36°35'44"N 43°31'22"E 36°24'36"N 44°16'03"E 36°24'58"N 43°38'35"E 36°39'25"N 43°48'23"E 36°17'42"N 43°50'54"E 36°30'54"N 44°06'00"E 36°34'20"N 43°32'45"E 36°52'23"N 43°35'35"E 36°35'40"N 43°32'50"E 36°54'02"N 44°27'34"E 36°32'06"N 44°10'39"E 36°19'28"N 44°13'27"E 36°52'00"N 43°47'14"E 36°40'53"N 44°04'25"E 36°50'14"N 43°46'51"E 36°36'09"N 44°18'51"E 36°25'06"N 43°40'58"E 36°26'00"N 43°41'11"E 36°36'32"N 43°57'40"E 36°47'53"N 43°47'38"E 36°44'20"N 43°43'46"E 36°44'39"N 43°32'07"E

36°32'07"N 44°01'07"E 36°34'27"N 44°19'58"E 36°18'35"N 43°40'12"E 36°19'45"N 43°43'09"E 36°45'57"N 43°15'10"E 36°33'03"N 44°21'28"E 36°24'11"N 44°07'12"E 36°44'22"N 44°18'57"E 36°35'27"N 44°10'53"E 36°37'27"N 43°49'25"E 36°47'12"N 43°55'57"E 36°11'21"N 44°00'33"E 36°51'36"N 43°41'11"E 36°52'23"N 43°41'05"E 36°16'40"N 44°29'40"E 36°37'10"N 44°02'24"E 36°52'12"N 43°59'17"E

dms position

36°17'59"N 44°19'58"E 36°28'04"N 44°08'43"E 36°21'51"N 44°05'50"E 36°28'29"N 44°25'10"E 36°38'27"N 43°34'46"E 36°19'09"N 43°31'47"E 36°23'30"N 43°30'35"E 36°24'55"N 44°15'56"E

Ĩ Êkmala/Not Market On Map Ĩakmāla Ĩkmāla Ĩsmāūa Ĩsmāūa

‫يكمه ال‬ٚ ‫يه كماله‬ ‫يكماله‬ ‫أيسماوه‬ ‫ﺌيسماوه‬

dms position

36°35'07"N 44°16'40"E 36°38'31"N 43°42'35"E 36°43'33"N 43°54'51"E 36°47'33"N 43°39'34"E 36°33'35"N 43°33'54"E

K Kalakān Kalakçĩ Kalātĩ Kalkānĩ/Hancĩrūk Kavĩn Kaḻakĩn Kaḻakĩn Klū Kaḻakĩn Xaĩlānĩ Kaḻakĩn Xaĩlānĩ Kānĩ Aspān Bçĩk Kānĩ Aspān Mazn Kānĩ Çrkn Kanĩ Ḡazāl Kānĩ Kolk Kānĩ Nĩsānok Kānĩ Qaḻā Kānĩ Ṟaş Kānĩ Ṟolkān Kānĩ Taūk Kānĩ Ūatmān Kānĩlān Kaprān Karbk Kāūānān Zrārĩ

‫كه له كان‬ ‫كه له كچى‬ ‫كه التى‬ ‫هه نجيروك كه ڤن‬/‫كه لكانى‬ ‫له كين‬ٚ ‫كه‬ ‫له كين كلو‬ٚ ‫كه‬ ‫له كين خه يالنى‬ٚ ‫كه‬ ‫له كين خه يالنى‬ٚ ‫كه‬ ‫كانى ئه سپان بچيك‬ ‫كانى ئه سپان مه زن‬ ‫كانى چركن‬ ‫كانى غه زال‬ ‫ولك‬ٚ ‫كانى ك‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫كانى نيسان‬ ‫ال‬ٚ ‫كانى قه‬ ‫كانى ڕ ه ش‬ ‫ولكان‬ٚ ‫كانى ڕ‬ ‫كانى تاوك‬ ‫كاني وه تمان‬ ‫كانيالن‬ ‫كه پران‬ ‫كاربك‬ ‫كاوانان زرارى‬

dms position

36°17'49"N 44°03'07"E 36°34'22"N 43°36'14"E 36°43'32"N 44°04'52"E 36°18'35"N 43°40'12"E 36°37'13"N 44°20'17"E 36°34'10"N 44°06'43"E 36°31'55"N 44°13'53"E 36°31'01"N 44°12'50"E 36°35'31"N 43°36'54"E 36°34'22"N 43°36'14"E 36°35'58"N 44°13'48"E 36°35'07"N 44°12'28"E 36°38'44"N 44°20'38"E 36°23'49"N 44°08'24"E 36°45'21"N 43°30'17"E 36°33'43"N 44°25'19"E 36°22'12"N 44°10'12"E 36°38'04"N 44°14'49"E 36°36'47"N 44°22'31"E 36°29'30"N 43°31'34"E 36°23'44"N 44°01'15"E 36°29'57"N 43°45'33"E 36°27'58"N 44°04'58"E

transliteration

name in local sources

transliteration

name in local sources

transliteration

name in local sources

Kāūānbān Kaūartĩān Kāūla Āspĩndāra/Resort Kaūnabāk Kaūrgêsk Kaūrgosk Kavrasr Kavrê Êk Kbor Kêlāna Kêle Bsmĩrān Kêle Şêx Bzn Kêle Spĩ Kêşka Kĩlabĩ Kĩlê Sĩnān Knak Kndagūl Koĩkǡn Kopê Koṟê Koxān Kozādārê Krê Krmkā Mmĩān Žûrĩ Krmkā Sūfĩ Žêr Kşāna Kşkān Žêr Kşkān Žûrĩ Kşkāūa Kşūk Kūdarbān Kūlanĩ Kūlkā Bçĩk Kūlkā Draş Kūlkā Mazn Kūmalgahā Başĩrĩān Kūmānā Kūna Flaūsa Kūna Vĩṟ Kūne Şĩxūr Kūnsĩxūr Kūrāū Kūrkān Bst Kūrkān Kêrĩ Kūskĩ Kvrsor

L Lālaĩê Lāsa Lêramĩr Lĩlūk Lkān

‫كاوانبان‬ ‫كه وه رتيان‬ ‫كاوله ئاسپينداره‬ ‫كه ونه باك‬ ‫يسك‬ٚ ‫كه ورگ‬ ‫كه ورگۆسك‬ ‫كه ڨره سر‬ ‫يك‬ٚ ‫كفرى ﺌ‬ ٚ ‫ور‬ٚ ‫كب‬ ‫يالنه‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫كێله بسميران‬ ‫يخ بزن‬ٚ ‫كێله ش‬ ‫كێله سپى‬ ‫يشكه‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫كيله بى‬ ‫كيلى سينان‬ ٚ ‫كنه ك‬ ‫كند ه گول‬ ‫ويكان‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫پى‬ ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫ڕى‬ ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫وخان‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫زادارى‬ ‫و‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ٚ ‫كرى‬ ٚ ‫كرمكا مميان ژوورى‬ ‫كرمكاسوفى ژێر‬ ‫كشانه‬ ‫كشكان ژێر‬ ‫كشكان ژوورى‬ ‫كشكاوه‬ ‫كشوك‬ ‫كوده ربان‬ ‫كوله نى‬ ‫كولكا بچيك‬ ‫كولكا دره ش‬ ‫كولكا مه زن‬ ‫كومه لگه ها بشيريان‬ ‫كومانا‬ ‫كونه فلوسه‬ ‫كونه ڤيڕ‬ ‫كونه شيخوم‬ ‫كون سيخور‬ ‫كوراو‬ ‫كوركان بست‬ ‫يرى‬ٚ ‫كوركان ك‬ ‫كوسكى‬ ‫كڤر سۆر‬

‫يى‬ ٚ ‫الله‬ ‫السه‬ ‫يره مير‬ٚ ‫ل‬ ‫ليلوك‬ ‫لكان‬

dms position

36°24'57"N 44°17'03"E 36°22'12"N 44°26'24"E 36°20'13"N 44°27'32"E 36°29'25"N 43°38'25"E 36°27'00"N 44°20'13"E 36°20'42"N 43°47'37"E 36°46'39"N 43°33'12"E 36°43'05"N 43°36'43"E 36°33'36"N 44°13'27"E 36°39'27"N 43°59'53"E 36°31'25"N 43°53'57"E 36°31'31"N 43°52'04"E 36°37'51"N 43°44'17"E 36°15'32"N 44°21'41"E 36°40'53"N 43°42'19"E 36°36'53"N 44°03'09"E 36°40'36"N 44°22'18"E 36°36'46"N 44°07'04"E 36°29'13"N 44°22'47"E 36°46'02"N 43°34'05"E 36°24'04"N 44°14'23"E 36°22'15"N 44°33'09"E 36°46'02"N 43°46'01"E 36°34'42"N 43°56'31"E 36°39'50"N 44°02'46"E 36°39'50"N 44°02'46"E 36°39'28"N 43°59'53"E 36°39'25"N 43°54'45"E 36°39'59"N 43°54'24"E 36°51'49"N 43°42'42"E 36°43'12"N 43°40'21"E 36°31'47"N 44°02'06"E 36°40'15"N 43°59'48"E 36°35'29"N 43°47'58"E 36°35'38"N 43°48'15"E 36°35'55"N 43°49'45"E 36°17'46"N 43°39'02"E 36°51'47"N 43°49'15"E 36°18'00"N 44°32'41"E 36°29'19"N 44°17'32"E 36°42'03"N 44°21'05"E 36°46'10"N 43°41'03"E 36°22'11"N 43°41'47"E 36°37'46"N 43°55'33"E 36°38'29"N 43°54'23"E 36°46'54"N 43°57'53"E 36°26'45"N 43°49'18"E

dms position

36°43'28"N 43°51'48"E 36°23'52"N 44°23'13"E 36°38'31"N 44°22'30"E 36°48'28"N 44°22'26"E 36°43'57"N 43°39'26"E

M Makrdān Māla Mūs Malā Omar Mala Ūmar Malakān Malk-ê Ḥāçĩ Malk-ê Ḥassan Āḡā Malkĩşān Mālocĩn Mām Dāūdān Mām Pĩsārk Mām Xalān Mām Xlĩfa Māma Calka Māmdĩ Māmdūk Māmūdĩān Mamūzĩn Māndāĩn Žêr Māndāĩn Žûrĩ Mandĩr Mangūbe Marzān Māūalo Māūān Maūaran Kon Maūrǡn Maznê Mcm‘a Grbĩş Mêrgamūşk Mêrgasūr Mêrgĩn Mêrgĩn Mêrkabĩ Mĩmbrê Mĩr Ṟostame Mĩrakê Mĩrāūa Mĩraxūr Mĩrbālĩān Mĩrkāūa Mĩrsĩdaû Mrêbā Mūrĩlān Mūsa Lakā Mūs Kāūa Mūtrāūa Mzĩngān

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

‫مه كردان‬ ‫ماله موس‬ ‫مه ال ﺋۆمه ر‬ ‫مه ال ﺋۆمه ر‬ ‫مه له كان‬ ‫ملكێ حاجي‬ ‫ملكێ حسن اغا‬ ‫مه لكيشان‬ ‫وجين‬ٚ ‫مال‬ ‫مام داودان‬ ‫مام پيسارك‬ ‫مامخه الن‬ ‫مام خليفه‬ ‫مامه جه لكه‬ ‫مامدى‬ ‫ما مندوك‬ ‫ماموديان‬ ‫مه موزين‬ ‫مانداين ژێر‬ ‫مانداين ژوورى‬ ‫ير‬ٚ ‫مه ند‬ ‫مه نگوبه‬ ‫مه رزان‬ ‫و‬ٚ ‫ماوه ل‬ ‫ماوان‬ ‫ون‬ٚ ‫مه وران ك‬ ‫مه وه ران‬ ‫زنى‬ ٚ ‫مه‬ ‫مجمع گربيش‬ ‫يرگه موشك‬ٚ ‫م‬ ‫يرگه سور‬ٚ ‫م‬ ‫يرگين‬ٚ ‫م‬ ‫يرگين‬ٚ ‫م‬ ‫يركه بي‬ٚ ‫م‬ ‫ميمبرى‬ ٚ ‫وسته مه‬ٚ ‫مير ڕ‬ ‫كى‬ ٚ ‫ميره‬ ‫ميراوه‬ ‫ميراخور‬ ‫ميرباليان‬ ‫ميركاوه‬ ‫ميرسيداوو‬ ‫يبا‬ٚ ‫مر‬ ‫موريالن‬ ‫مسه له كا‬ ‫موس كاوه‬ ‫موتراوه‬ ‫مزينگان‬

dms position

36°36'21"N 44°05'47"E 36°43'19"N 44°15'06"E 36°12'45"N 43°37'07"E 36°18'00"N 44°08'06"E 36°27'42"N 44°35'25"E 36°37'25"N 43°46'40"E 36°38'41"N 43°48'07"E 36°48'16"N 43°30'39"E 36°43'20"N 44°17'40"E 36°44'31"N 43°40'42"E 36°36'58"N 44°13'27"E 36°26'47"N 43°57'46"E 36°38'23"N 43°46'00"E 36°26'52"N 44°22'53"E 36°32'52"N 44°17'06"E 36°38'35"N 44°03'43"E 36°25'19"N 43°52'32"E 36°32'44"N 43°37'15"E 36°37'13"N 44°00'48"E 36°37'32"N 44°00'35"E 36°18'50"N 44°31'49"E 36°17'54"N 43°33'24"E 36°31'17"N 44°15'37"E 36°21'40"N 44°13'40"E 36°25'10"N 43°56'50"E 36°26'13"N 44°18'39"E 36°27'21"N 44°16'48"E 36°44'44"N 44°27'32"E 36°48'13"N 43°58'11"E 36°41'18"N 44°01'12"E 36°50'17"N 44°18'11"E 36°45'55"N 44°07'58"E 36°42'56"N 43°56'57"E 36°49'03"N 43°34'06"E 36°50'14"N 43°45'24"E 36°27'32"N 44°22'48"E 36°44'21"N 44°12'51"E 36°26'06"N 44°21'32"E 36°24'32"N 44°02'56"E 36°38'51"N 44°05'37"E 36°37'42"N 43°52'38"E 36°49'29"N 43°32'06"E 36°45'45"N 43°31'10"E 36°27'23"N 43°45'11"E 36°52'45"N 43°32'41"E 36°44'44"N 44°32'59"E 36°30'27"N 44°22'15"E 36°48'36"N 43°56'47"E

579

Latin alphabetical order

Names of villages & towns N

S cont. transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

Naqb Nāūkandānĩ Sarû Nǡūkandǡnĩ Xūǡrû Naūrĩn Nāūşĩūānĩ Sarû Nāūşĩūānĩ Xūarû Nazrāūa Nêkdār Nêrgzĩn Nêrūa Nahāūa Nĩāok Nûa Nzārĩ

P Pāk Palāsān Pānkān Parpĩtān Pĩr Būb Pĩr Çāūş Pĩr Ḥazān Pĩrkĩn Pĩrokan Pĩrokān Pĩrūe Ramān Pĩrzĩn Pḻĩnga Pūngĩna

Q Qadĩana Qādrāūa Qādsĩe Bçĩk Qādsĩe Mazn Qafar Qalā Coḡān Qala Mūrtak Qalāta Qalata Qalatūk Qal‘aa Dêr Qaḻāta Sūr Qaḻascĩ Sarû Qaḻāscĩ Xūārû Qaḻātacin Başĩr Qaḻātacin Zrārĩ Qamarĩān Qandĩl Qapagĩān Qaranāz Qasmĩa Qasrok Qasrok Qasrok Qasroke Qĩṟža Qūba Qūpk Qūṟabak

R transliteration

Rabna Rās al-ʻAĩn Raşagor Raşūān Ūsū Rêzn Rovĩā Rūlk Rūlk Žêr Rūlk Žûrĩ Ṟaşān Ṟaūandūz Ṟazga Dĩūĩn Ṟazga Xoşnāū Ṟkāūa Ṟmāūêž Ṟozgarê

S transliteration

Sadān Salāḥadĩn Sarbṟ Sardarband/Resort Sardĩān Sarkāf Sarkandāl Sarkandklū Sarkaūr Sarmĩdān Sarsūl Sarsūl Sārtka Sārtka Sarūkanĩ Sarūkānĩ Sarūkānĩ Sāūā Sāūagūḻ Saūak Sê Grdk

‫نه قب‬ ‫ناوكه ندانى سه روو‬ ‫ناوكه ندانى خواروو‬ ‫نه ورين‬ ‫ناوشيوانى سه روو‬ ‫ناوشيوانى خواروو‬ ‫نه زراوه‬ ‫يكدار‬ٚ ‫ن‬ ‫يرگزين‬ٚ ‫ن‬ ‫يروه‬ٚ ‫ن‬ ‫نهاوه‬ ‫نياۆك‬ ‫نووه‬ ‫نزارى‬

‫پاك‬ ‫په ال سان‬ ‫پانكان‬ ‫په رپيتان‬ ‫پيربوب‬ ‫پيرچاوش‬ ‫پيرحزان‬ ‫پىركين‬ ‫وكان‬ٚ ‫پير‬ ‫وكان‬ٚ ‫پير‬ ‫پيروه رمان‬ ‫پيزرين‬ ‫پڵينگه‬ ‫پونگينه‬

‫قاديانه‬ ‫قادراوه‬ ‫قادسيه بچيك‬ ‫قادسيه مه زن‬ ‫قه فه ر‬ ‫وغان‬ٚ ‫قه ال ج‬ ‫قه ال مورتك‬ ‫قه الته‬ ‫قله ته‬ ‫قلتوك‬ ‫قلعه دێر‬ ‫لته سور‬ٚ ‫قه‬ ‫لسجى سه روو‬ٚ ‫قه‬ ‫لسجى خواروو‬ٚ ‫قه‬ ‫ل ته جن بشير‬ٚ ‫قه‬ ‫ل ته جن زرارى‬ٚ ‫قه‬ ‫قه مه ريان‬ ‫قه نديل‬ ‫قه په گيان‬ ‫قه ره ناز‬ ‫قاسميه‬ ‫قسرۆك‬ ‫قسر ۆك‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫قه سر‬ ‫وكه‬ٚ ‫قه سر‬ ‫قيڕژه‬ ‫قوبه‬ ‫قوپك‬ ‫قوڕه به ك‬

name in local sources

‫ره بنه‬ ‫راس الءين‬ ‫ور‬ٚ ‫ره شه گ‬ ‫ره شوان ﺌوسو‬ ‫يزن‬ٚ ‫ر‬ ‫رۆڤيا‬ ‫رولك‬ ‫رولك ژێر‬ ‫رولك ژوورى‬ ‫ڕه شان‬ ‫ڕه واندوز‬ ‫ڕه زگه ديوين‬ ‫وشناو‬ٚ ‫ڕه زگه خ‬ ‫ڕكاوه‬ ‫يژ‬ٚ ‫ڕماو‬ ‫ڕزگارى‬ ٚ

name in local sources

‫سه دان‬ ‫سه الحه دين‬ ‫سه ربڕ‬ ‫سه ر ده به ند‬ ‫سه ردريان‬ ‫سه ركاف‬ ‫سه ركه ندال‬ ‫سه ركه ندكلو‬ ‫سه ركه ور‬ ‫سه رميدان‬ ‫سه رسول‬ ‫سه رسول‬ ‫سارتكه‬ ‫سارتكه‬ ‫سه روكانى‬ ‫سه روكانى‬ ‫سه روكانى‬ ‫ساوا‬ ‫ساوه گوڵ‬ ‫سه وه ك‬ ‫يگردك‬ٚ ‫س‬

36°46'06"N 44°05'00"E 36°27'00"N 44°14'46"E 36°26'56"N 44°14'27"E 36°42'19"N 44°35'34"E 36°36'51"N 44°13'58"E 36°36'38"N 44°14'04"E 36°33'33"N 43°37'10"E 36°36'32"N 44°03'07"E 36°40'34"N 43°52'42"E 36°41'08"N 44°10'24"E 36°42'06"N 43°58'34"E 36°44'19"N 43°41'56"E 36°33'00"N 43°59'09"E 36°52'03"N 44°33'44"E

36°31'30"N 43°38'40"E 36°32'52"N 43°46'08"E 36°30'00"N 44°07'48"E 36°22'06"N 44°02'16"E 36°36'57"N 43°36'56"E 36°36'26"N 43°38'38"E 36°36'36"N 44°11'50"E 36°36'49"N 44°20'34"E 36°16'15"N 44°26'22"E 36°36'38"N 44°22'17"E 36°32'38"N 44°07'15"E 36°16'01"N 44°04'12"E 36°28'12"N 44°15'32"E 36°19'37"N 44°25'49"E

36°27'54"N 44°22'12"E 36°20'18"N 44°01'24"E 36°27'14"N 43°34'10"E 36°26'38"N 43°32'19"E 36°23'37"N 43°58'03"E 36°16'57"N 43°53'37"E 36°21'17"N 44°06'06"E 36°42'24"N 44°16'50"E 36°31'40"N 43°55'25"E 36°25'30"N 43°30'00"E 36°33'58"N 43°52'34"E 36°24'41"N 44°20'56"E 36°21'19"N 44°22'33"E 36°20'02"N 44°17'20"E 36°30'52"N 44°06'00"E 36°31'58"N 44°05'45"E 36°43'04"N 44°20'31"E 36°37'40"N 44°11'04"E 36°25'44"N 44°08'39"E 36°33'42"N 43°38'39"E 36°31'46"N 44°18'03"E 36°41'44"N 43°36'02"E 36°37'55"N 44°10'38"E 36°45'10"N 44°18'07"E 36°28'26"N 44°21'43"E 36°20'06"N 44°19'35"E 36°33'53"N 44°12'07"E 36°37'13"N 43°49'42"E 36°36'13"N 44°08'23"E

dms position

36°33'52"N 44°50'39"E 36°45'38"N 43°51'08"E 36°42'57"N 44°21'22"E 36°25'55"N 43°54'30"E 36°51'15"N 44°07'44"E 36°37'35"N 43°42'10"E 36°42'05"N 44°05'52"E 36°42'25"N 44°05'55"E 36°42'48"N 44°06'22"E 36°31'30"N 44°13'01"E 36°36'39"N 44°31'26"E 36°29'42"N 44°12'14"E 36°30'00"N 44°19'48"E 36°35'01"N 44°16'46"E 36°33'14"N 44°25'47"E 36°16'40"N 43°44'20"E

dms position

36°20'00"N 43°52'25"E 36°23'00"N 44°12'00"E 36°37'08"N 44°10'39"E 36°19'53"N 44°27'04"E 36°37'32"N 43°51'14"E 36°49'34"N 43°33'06"E 36°44'55"N 44°11'36"E 36°33'58"N 44°03'17"E 36°38'26"N 44°11'46"E 36°24'36"N 44°18'43"E 36°27'14"N 44°05'06"E 36°42'24"N 44°04'35"E 36°18'23"N 44°18'42"E 36°27'38"N 44°29'50"E 36°34'20"N 44°02'28"E 36°43'38"N 44°03'53"E 36°25'05"N 44°06'46"E 36°42'25"N 44°17'55"E 36°21'30"N 44°08'46"E 36°14'52"N 44°05'03"E 36°37'48"N 43°40'11"E

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

Sênāūd Serkaūr Žūrĩ Sêūaka Sĩgrdkān Sĩlān Māmk Sĩlān Ṣālaḥ Sĩnāūa Sĩsāūa Sĩtkān Sĩtkān Kabĩr Sknĩ Smākūk Smĩlān Soka Soran Spĩgra Spĩlāk Spĩlka Spĩmāl Srānĩ Srêsma Srknd Xaĩlānĩ Srkvrūk Sūfĩe Sūlāūkĩ Sārû Sūlāūkĩ Xūārû Sūlê Sūrĩān Sūrkan Sūrsūra Sūsn Sūsnā Sūsnāūa

‫يناود‬ٚ ‫س‬ ‫سه ركه ور ژوڕى‬ ‫يوه كه‬ٚ ‫س‬ ‫سيگردكان‬ ‫سيالن مامك‬ ‫سيالن صالح‬ ‫سيناوه‬ ‫سيساوه‬ ‫سيتكان‬ ‫سيتكان كبير‬ ‫سكني‬ ‫سماكوك‬ ‫سميالن‬ ‫وكه‬ٚ ‫س‬ ‫وران‬ٚ ‫س‬ ‫سيبگره‬ ‫سپيالك‬ ‫سپيلكه‬ ‫سپيمال‬ ‫سرانى‬ ‫يسمه‬ٚ ‫سر‬ ‫سركند خه يالنى‬ ‫سركڤروك‬ ‫سوفيه‬ ‫سوالوكى ساروو‬ ‫سوالوكى خواروو‬ ‫سولى‬ ٚ ‫سوريان‬ ‫سوركان‬ ‫سورسره‬ ‫سوسن‬ ‫سوسنا‬ ‫سوسناوه‬

Ş Şāb Ūmar Şakrok Şamsaxar Şānaşūr Şānaşūr Žêr Şaqlaūa Şaranê Şaṟkān Şǡūêsĩǡn Şêraūa Şermn Şêrokĩān Şêūagūskĩ Şêx ’Alĩ Şêx Mamūdĩān Şêx Mamūdĩān Şêx Sĩdā Şêx Şarfūnā Şêxālk Şêxamĩr Şêxān Şêxān Harkĩ Şêxānok Şêxaşal Şĩdūkān Şĩf Rzān Şĩnāūa Șĩrkan/Baḥre Şĩūa Dṟĩ Şĩūa Pamoĩān Şĩūamāsĩ Şĩūara Şĩūaṟaş Şĩvadzê Şĩxānok Mlā Hāçĩ Şĩxānok Nūe Şūş

Ṣ Ṣālaĩ Ṣūfĩsām Ṣūṣê

‫شاب اومر‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫شه كر‬ ‫شه مسه خر‬ ‫شانه شور‬ ‫شانه شور ژێر‬ ‫شه قالوه‬ ‫شارانى‬ ٚ ‫شه ڕ كان‬ ‫يسيان‬ٚ ‫شاو‬ ‫يراوه‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫شه رمن‬ ‫ويان‬ٚ ‫ير‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫يوه گوسكى‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫سێخ علي‬ ‫يخ مه موديان‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫يخ مه موديان‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫يخ سيدا‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫يخ شرفونا‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫يخالك‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫يخه مير‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫يخان‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫يخان هه ركى‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫شێخانوك‬ ‫يخه شه ل‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫شيدوكان‬ ‫شيف رزان‬ ‫شيناوه‬ ‫ شيركان‬/‫به حره‬ ‫شيوه دڕى‬ ‫ويان‬ٚ ‫شيوه په م‬ ‫شيوه ماسى‬ ‫شيوه ره‬ ‫شيوه ڕه ش‬ ‫دزى‬ ٚ ‫شيڤه‬ ‫يخانۆك مال حاجى‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫يخانۆك نوى‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫شوش‬

‫صاله ﺋ ﻰ‬ ‫صوفىسام‬ ‫صوصى‬ ٚ

T Tālacār Tālĩnān Tall Āsūad Bçĩk Tall Āsūad Mazn Taūska Tlbūk Tlbzêne Tḻpa Zard Tobzāūa Trba Spĩ Trgāḻa Tūbzāūe Bçĩk Tūbzāūe Mazn Tūlaban Tūtma Tūtmara Tūžgê

‫تاله جار‬ ‫تالينان‬ ‫تل أسود بچيك‬ ‫تل أسود مه زن‬ ‫ته وسكه‬ ‫تلبوك‬ ‫ينه‬ٚ ‫تلبز‬ ‫لپه ز درد‬ٚ ‫ت‬ ‫وبزاوه‬ٚ ‫ت‬ ‫تربه سپى‬ ‫له‬ٚ ‫ترگا‬ ‫توبزاوه بچيك‬ ‫توبزاوه مه زن‬ ‫توله به ن‬ ‫توتمه‬ ‫توتمه ره‬ ‫توژگى‬ ٚ

X Xabāt Xalĩfān Xālūān Xamĩs Kçk

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

‫خه بات‬ ‫خه ليفان‬ ‫خالوان‬ ‫خه ميس كچك‬

36°37'05"N 44°19'21"E 36°25'04"N 43°56'01"E 36°20'22"N 44°10'39"E 36°22'25"N 44°05'15"E 36°48'00"N 43°42'11"E 36°46'47"N 43°42'19"E 36°21'53"N 44°08'28"E 36°29'24"N 44°23'38"E 36°40'44"N 43°56'38"E 36°41'10"N 43°56'09"E 36°36'50"N 43°30'30"E 36°44'40"N 43°51'30"E 36°42'05"N 43°54'15"E 36°34'21"N 44°01'29"E 36°39'11"N 44°32'27"E 36°22'48"N 44°22'40"E 36°38'53"N 44°19'53"E 36°26'00"N 44°30'43"E 36°35'01"N 43°56'42"E 36°50'31"N 44°06'49"E 36°38'38"N 44°24'36"E 36°29'31"N 44°14'16"E 36°33'30"N 43°56'48"E 36°11'51"N 43°35'30"E 36°15'39"N 44°26'38"E 36°17'29"N 44°24'32"E 36°27'56"N 44°08'30"E 36°42'13"N 44°09'47"E 36°33'33"N 43°57'24"E 36°30'33"N 44°21'08"E 36°17'55"N 44°24'40"E 36°45'21"N 43°49'08"E 36°42'25"N 44°08'10"E

36°40'51"N 43°58'34"E 36°27' 48"N 44°23'37"E 36°21'29"N 43°41'36"E 36°42'37"N 44°03'00"E 36°43'01"N 44°02'19"E 36°24'00"N 44°20'30"E 36°42'59"N 44°03'56"E 36°34'32"N 44°25'23"E 36°28'40"N 44°22'55"E 36°28'51"N 44°18'00"E 36°48'01"N 43°43'31"E 36°46'17"N 44°28'18"E 36°46'51"N 44°04'15"E 36°32'45"N 43°54'50"E 36°27'07"N 44°10'04"E 36°27'39"N 44°24'41"E 36°49'35"N 44°19'16"E 36°39'08"N 44°10'37"E 36°26'35"N 43°36'04"E 36°11'34"N 43°33'33"E 36°24'25"N 44°08'05"E 36°24'10"N 44°07'58"E 36°36'36"N 43°45'40"E 36°17'49"N 44°00'34"E 36°20'20"N 44°10'25"E 36°41'24"N 43°54'46"E 36°28'48"N 44°23'33"E 36°18'56"N 43°32'32"E 36°33'42"N 44°04'04"E 36°21'07"N 44°10'27"E 36°28'33"N 44°12'25"E 36°30'06"N 43°34'02"E 36°22'00"N 43°47'40"E 36°45'35"N 44°18'37"E 36°39'50"N 43°41'04"E 36°39'38"N 43°44'30"E 36°48'09"N 43°45'34"E

36°41'37"N 43°41'00"E 36°28'19"N 44°10'11"E 36°44'10"N 44°14'59"E

36°32'45"N 44°06'54"E 36°28'50"N 44°33'05"E 36°16'58"N 43°32'27"E 36°16'20"N 43°31'50"E 36°22'58"N 44°17'38"E 36°42'45"N 43°42'40"E 36°44'46"N 43°35'46"E 36°29'34"N 44°06'14"E 36°21'47"N 44°02'58"E 36°24'19"N 43°31'38"E 36°24'10"N 44°22'37"E 36°32'29"N 43°45'24"E 36°33'42"N 43°46'24"E 36°12'29"N 43°32'14"E 36°25'01"N 44°31'19"E 36°29'16"N 44°28'54"E 36°45'56"N 44°06'54"E

36°16'38"N 43°40'30"E 36°36'40"N 44°24'03"E 36°25'59"N 43°53'03"E 36°37'15"N 43°37'10"E

580

Latin alphabetical order

Names of villages & towns X cont. transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

Xānagê Xandak Xānzādĩ Sorān Xārūk Xatê Xatĩbĩān Xātūnāūa Xerpe Xlān Xlāna Mām S‘aĩd Xlĩkān Xlĩn Xorān Xṟa Xrāba Ĩāsĩn Xrāba Ūāş Xrāba Žûr Xrcāūa Xrds Xrūātān Xrxāūa (New) Xrxāūa (Old) Xūārû Xūlê Xūrtā

‫خانه گێ‬ ‫خه نده ك‬ ‫وران‬ٚ ‫خانزادى س‬ ‫خاروك‬ ‫تى‬ ٚ ‫خه‬ ‫خه تيبيان‬ ‫خاتوناوه‬ ‫خرپه‬ ‫خالن‬ ‫خالنه مام سعيد‬ ‫خليكان‬ ‫خلين‬ ‫وران‬ٚ ‫خ‬ ‫خڕه‬ ‫خرابه ياسين‬ ‫خرابه واش‬ ‫خرابه ژوور‬ ‫خرجاوه‬ ‫خردس‬ ‫خرواتان‬ ‫خرخاوه‬ ‫خرخاوه‬ ‫خواروو‬ ‫خولێ‬ ‫خورتا‬

36°43'27"N 43°59'40"E 36°21'33"N 43°45'06"E 36°31'48"N 44°21'44"E 36°27'30"N 43°49'45"E 36°26'33"N 44°30'57"E 36°29'13"N 44°19'48"E 36°39'16"N 43°54'00"E 36°45'50"N 43°52'06"E 36°42'15"N 44°09'16"E 36°36'15"N 43°56'34"E 36°41'08"N 43°37'25"E 36°39'30"N 43°56'35"E 36°19'58"N 44°21'00"E 36°36'36"N 44°10'54"E 36°33'22"N 43°39'34"E 36°35'15"N 43°40'15"E 36°41'02"N 43°45'43"E 36°40'03"N 43°52'40"E 36°47'00"N 43°49'25"E 36°32'48"N 44°20'54"E 36°21'18"N 44°08'46"E 36°21'53"N 44°09'09"E 36°46'06"N 44°17'27"E 36°36'50"N 44°03'56"E 36°49'40"N 43°36'11"E

Ū Ūmar Sênān Ūmar Xūşān Ūardak Ūrmlān Ūsū Malĩān

‫ينان‬ٚ ‫ئومر س‬ ‫ئومر خوشان‬ ‫وردك‬ ‫ئورمالن‬ ‫ئوسو مه ليان‬

36°38'47"N 43°41'06"E 36°41'34"N 43°51'59"E 36°11'00"N 43°32'30"E 36°40'22"N 43°54'55"E 36°29'57"N 43°54'11"E

Z Zānā Zangal Zanganān Zargazaūĩ Zarūāū Zaūĩraş Zêbārok Zêrāv Zêlkā ‘Abdr al-Azĩz Zêūe Zĩārat Zĩarat Koṟê Zĩlka Fāxar Zmzmūk Zntā Zrāvk Zrgĩta Zrgoz Zrgūĩz Zrkĩzā

‫زانا‬ ‫زه نگه ل‬ ‫زه نگه نان‬ ‫زه رگه زه وى‬ ‫زه رواو‬ ‫زه وى ره ش‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫يبار‬ٚ ‫ز‬ ‫زێراڤ‬ ‫يلكا عبدر آله زيز‬ٚ ‫ز‬ ‫زێوه‬ ‫زياره ت‬ ‫ڕى‬ ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫زياره ت ك‬ ‫زيلكه فاخر‬ ‫زمزموك‬ ‫زنتا‬ ‫زراڤك‬ ‫زرگيته‬ ‫وز‬ٚ ‫زرگ‬ ‫زرگويز‬ ‫زركيزا‬

36°50'02"N 43°48'05"E 36°13'57"N 43°36'27"E 36°29'06"N 43°40'00"E 36°30'22"N 44°03'02"E 36°25'44"N 43°58'59"E 36°30'14"N 43°33'37"E 36°28'08"N 44°13'40"E 36°35'28"N 43°58'12"E 36°36'14"N 43°44'41"E 36°40'47"N 44°10'55"E 36°17'49"N 44°23'31"E 36°26'24"N 44°09'10"E 36°37'23"N 43°48'40"E 36°29'25"N 43°37'30"E 36°43'49"N 43°58'26"E 36°39'52"N 44°06'31"E 36°42'25"N 44°00'34"E 36°25'22"N 44°11'49"E 36°34'37"N 44°02'29"E 36°43'03"N 43°54'04"E

Ž Žĩrkā

‫ژيركا‬

dms position

36°47'03"N 44°02'41"E

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

581

Arabic alphabetical order

Names of villages & towns dms position

36°18'12"N 44°20'23"E 36°38'14"N 43°41'39"E 36°22'13"N 44°10'28"E 36°21'08"N 43°33'08"E 36°51'47"N 44°03'56"E 36°34'54"N 44°14'51"E 36°30'36"N 44°13'13"E 36°25'51"N 44°11'09"E 36°37'08"N 44°09'24"E 36°20'52"N 44°28'33"E 36°48'52"N 43°35'20"E 36°26'49"N 44°29'54"E 36°38'38"N 44°15'59"E 36°49'05"N 43°52'12"E 36°35'55"N 44°17'28"E 36°21'10"N 44°25'33"E 36°20'46"N 44°24'29"E 36°45'43"N 43°53'35"E 36°37'36"N 43°42'58"E 36°32'36"N 44°26'29"E 36°29'54"N 44°23'05"E 36°49'40"N 44°08'26"E 36°24'21"N 44°13'21"E 36°24'18"N 44°13'01"E 36°47'22"N 44°02'23"E 36°37'26"N 44°16'44"E 36°32'23"N 43°36'19"E 36°32'18"N 43°36'20"E 36°17'42"N 44°29'04"E 36°52'23"N 44°05'49"E 36°49'10"N 43°55'47"E

dms position

36°37'00"N 43°34'00"E 36°38'55"N 44°13'21"E 36°33'06"N 44°10'05"E 36°42'41"N 44°16'02"E 36°31'06"N 43°47'27"E 36°29'42"N 43°47'04"E 36°16'20"N 43°38'13"E 36°37'44"N 43°55'27"E 36°14'49"N 43°38'53"E 36°20'10"N 44°09'45"E 36°29'33"N 44°22'10"E 36°30'00"N 44°21'00"E 36°49'11"N 43°32'12"E 36°34'26"N 44°06'46"E 36°36'00"N 43°53'00"E 36°44'40"N 43°54'56"E 36°44'04"N 43°55'52"E 36°31'13"N 44°18'34"E 36°30'40"N 44°19'57"E 36°46'20"N 43°38'33"E 36°49'09"N 43°40'55"E 36°39'26"N 44°29'55"E 36°24'16"N 44°32'55"E 36°52'03"N 43°48'35"E 36°21'20"N 44°10'52"E 36°40'48"N 43°55'25"E 36°44'58"N 43°39'02"E 36°17'06"N 44°25'08"E 36°28'40"N 44°03'30"E 36°29'01"N 44°24'50"E 36°45'48"N 43°45'14"E 36°15'28"N 44°28'19"E 36°47'43"N 44°25'34"E 36°43'28"N 44°01'04"E 36°29'42"N 43°47'04"E 36°43'54"N 43°42'20"E 36°39'07"N 43°52'30"E 36°36'06"N 44°10'42"E 36°18'34"N 43°40'30"E 36°38'24"N 43°59'02" 36°55'00"N 44°32'15"E 36°49'30"N 43°54'04"E 36°30'55"N 44°23'06"E 36°17'18"N 44°17'00"E 36°31'01"N 44°27'14"E 36°18'40"N 44°02'00"E 36°18'46"N 43°32'28"E 36°17'38"N 43°30'13"E 36°32'25"N 44°17'41"E 36°39'48"N 43°58'42"E 36°36'45"N 44°12'49"E 36°21'45"N 44°06'06"E 36°21'53"N 44°06'50"E 36°37'31"N 44°12'40"E 36°35'50"N 43°51'55"E 36°31'50"N 43°47'00"E 36°30'10"N 43°35'15"E 36°33'45"N 44°16'47"E 36°38'40"N 44°13'48"E 36°23'42"N 44°25'17"E 36°36'20"N 44°03'07"E 36°37'43"N 44°19'20"E 36°22'17"N 43°46'30"E 36°41'01"N 44°20'33"E 36°43'38"N 44°03'16"E 36°39'44"N 44°13'27"E 36°17'17"N 44°29'04"E 36°44'31"N 43°37'59"E 36°43'02"N 43°44'19"E 36°51'56"N 44°01'05"E 36°21'28"N 44°15'59"E 36°41'49"N 44°08'05"E 36°51'42"N 43°40'24"E

transliteration

‘Ālāna ‘Alĩ Şāne ‘Azĩzāūa Āçqalā Mazn Āz Zĩbār  Ārmandān Āzarān Āžga Āstrĩān Āspĩndāra Āstangĩn Āşkafta Āşkafta Āfdalkā Āfrĩān Āqūbānĩ Xūārû Āqūbānĩ Sarû Ākrê Āḻāhĩ Ālāna Ālsĩdak Ālkā Ālmāūānĩ Xūārû Ālmāūānĩ Sārû Āmādā Āmokān Āmĩān Āmĩānūk Āūdārok Āstā Āşkftê

transliteration

Bāmarzê Bardên Xūārû  Bābacĩsk Bārdūxāne Bāraūān Bçĩk  Bāraūān Mazn/ Bxrāūa Bāžêrkê Kelek Bāžĩre Maḥmūd Bāstābĩ Gaūre Bāstora Bāsrma Bāsrma Kon Bāsqrê Bāska Kārĩta Bāsaūê Bāşql Āḡā Bāşql Rāūnd Bāşûrĩ Xūārû Bāşûrĩ Sarû Bāqsĩê Bākrmān Bālkĩān Bālĩsān Bāmşmş Bānamān Bānaml Bānūre Bāūdārok Bāūaxalān Bāūĩān Bāĩbênāūa Bāĩzbak Bbêl Bcêl Bxrāūa/Bāraūān Mazn  Bdrĩ/Bedrĩk Brāk  Bṟk Bşĩrĩān Bfzĩ  Blasnān Bn Māūt Bnāra-ĩ Sĩsāūa Bnāū Bnāūĩ Xūārû Baḥrka Baḥre/Șĩrkan Badane Mazn Barāzān Barāūa Mūsā Barbĩānĩ Kon Barbĩānĩ Kĩçk Barbĩānĩ Gaūre Barbĩānĩ Nūê Bardat Smt Bardazĩū  Bardaṟaş Bardagaūr Bardên Baraka Bakdar Banoka Banênān Baūrkān Būsêl Bêxmê Bêlĩnga Bĩbāvā Bĩrxūlĩ Bĩr Kpra Bĩrêž Bĩsmakrān Bĩlmandê

‫ ئا‬،‫ آ‬،‫ ا‬،‫ء‬

name in local sources

‫ه‬‭‫عاال ‬ن‬ ‫شانه‬‭‫ي‬ ‬ ‫عل‬ ‫زيزاوه‬‭‫ع‬ه‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫ ‬ال‬‭‫ق‬ه‬‭‫ئا ‬چ‬ ‫أز زيبار‬ ‫ندان‬‭‫ئارم‬ه‬ ‫ران‬‭‫ئاز‬ه‬ ‫ئاژگه‬ ‫استريان‬ ‫ئاسپيداره‬ ‫نگني‬‭‫ئاست‬ه‬ ‫فته‬‭‫ئاشك‬ه‬ ‫فته‬‭‫ئاشك‬ه‬ ‫لكا‬‭‫‬ه‬‭‫ئاف ‬د‬ ‫ئافريان‬ ‫خواروو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫ئاقوبان‬ ‫روو‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫ئاقوبان‬ ‭‫ێ‬ ‬ ‫ئاكر‬ ٚ ‫ئالهى‬ ‫ئاالنه‬ ‫ك‬‭‫ئالسيد‬ه‬ ‫ئالكا‬ ‫خواروو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫ئاملاوان‬ ‫ساروو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫ئاملاوان‬ ‫ئامادا‬ ‫وكان‬ٚ ‫ئام‬ ‫ئاميان‬ ‫ئاميانوك‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫ئاودار‬ ‫ﺋستا‬ ‫ﺋشكفتى‬ ٚ

name in local sources

‫ب‬

‫رزى‬‭ ٚ ‫م‬ه‬‭‫ب‬ا‬ ‫خواروو‬‭‫ي ‬ن‬ٚ ‫رد‬‭‫ب‬ه‬‭‬ ‫جيسك‬‭‫باب‬ه‬ ‫باردوخانه‬ ‫بچيك‬‭‫وا ‬ن‬‭‫بار‬ه‬ ‫بخراوه‬/‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫وا ‬ن‬‭‫بار‬ه‬ ‫ك‬‭‫ل‬ه‬‭‫ك‬ه‬‭‬‫ركى‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫باژ‬ ‫محمود‬‭‫باژير‬ه‬ ‫وره‬‭‫گ‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫باستام‬ ‫باستۆره‬ ‫باسرمه‬ ‫ون‬ٚ ‫ك‬‭‫باسرم‬ه‬ ‫باسقرى‬ ٚ ‫كاريته‬‭‫باسك‬ه‬ ‫وى‬‭ ٚ ‫باس‬ه‬ ‫اغا‬‭‫باشق ‬ل‬ ‫راوند‬‭‫باشق ‬ل‬ ‫خواروو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫باشوور‬ ‫روو‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫باشوور‬ ‫باقسيى‬ ٚ ‫باكرمان‬ ‫بالكيان‬ ‫باليسان‬ ‫بامشمش‬ ‫مان‬‭‫بان‬ه‬ ‫مل‬‭‫بان‬ه‬ ‫بانوره‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫باودار‬ ‫الن‬‭‫خ‬ه‬‭‫باو‬ه‬ ‫باويان‬ ‫يناوه‬ٚ ‫بايب‬ ‫ك‬‭‫بايزب‬ه‬ ‫يل‬ٚ ‫بب‬ ‫بجێل‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫وا ‬ن‬‭‫بار‬ه‬/‫بخراوه‬ ‫دريك‬‭‫ب‬ه‬/‫بدرى‬ ‫براك‬ ‫بڕك‬ ‫بشيريان‬ ‫بفزى‬ ‫سنان‬‭‫بل‬ه‬ ‫ماوت‬‭‫ب ‬ن‬ ‫سيساوه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‭‫بنار‬ه‬ ‫بناو‬ ‫خواروو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫بناو‬ ‫حركه‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‭‫شيركا ‬ن‬/‫حره‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫ن‬ه‬‭‫د‬ه‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫رازان‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫موسا‬‭‫راو‬ه‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫ون‬ٚ ‫ك‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫ربيان‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫كيچك‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫ربيان‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫وره‬‭‫گ‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫ربيان‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫نوى‬‭ ‬ ‫ربيان‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ٚ ‫ى‬ ‫سمت‬‭‫رد‬ة‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫زيو‬‭‫رد‬ه‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫ش‬‭‫ڕ‬ه‬‭‫رد‬ه‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫ور‬‭‫گ‬ه‬‭‫رد‬ه‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫ين‬ٚ ‫رد‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫كه‬‭‫ر‬ه‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫ر‬‭‫كد‬ه‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫وكه‬ٚ ‫ن‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫ينان‬ٚ ‫ن‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫وركان‬‭‫ب‬ه‬ ‫بوسێل‬ ‫خمى‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫ب‬ ‫يلينگه‬ٚ ‫ب‬ ‫بيباڤا‬ ‫بيرخولى‬ ‫بيركپره‬ ‫يژ‬ٚ ‫بير‬ ‫كران‬‭‫بيسم‬ه‬ ‫ندى‬‭ ٚ ‫بيلم‬ه‬

‫به رده امكرن‬ dms position

transliteration

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

36°25'20"N 43°45'39"E 36°30'36"N 44°27'18"E 36°41'08"N 44°12'19"E

36°31'30"N 43°38'40"E 36°30'00"N 44°07'48"E 36°28'12"N 44°15'32"E 36°22'06"N 44°02'16"E 36°32'52"N 43°46'08"E 36°19'37"N 44°25'49"E 36°36'49"N 44°20'34"E 36°36'57"N 43°36'56"E 36°36'26"N 43°38'38"E 36°36'36"N 44°11'50"E 36°16'15"N 44°26'22"E 36°36'38"N 44°22'17"E 36°32'38"N 44°07'15"E 36°16'01"N 44°04'12"E

36°32'45"N 44°06'54"E 36°28'50"N 44°33'05"E 36°24'19"N 43°31'38"E 36°24'10"N 44°22'37"E 36°16'58"N 43°32'27"E 36°16'20"N 43°31'50"E 36°29'34"N 44°06'14"E 36°44'46"N 43°35'46"E 36°42'45"N 43°42'40"E 36°22'58"N 44°17'38"E 36°21'47"N 44°02'58"E 36°32'29"N 43°45'24"E 36°33'42"N 43°46'24"E 36°25'01"N 44°31'19"E 36°29'16"N 44°28'54"E 36°45'56"N 44°06'54"E 36°12'29"N 43°32'14"E

Bĩūk Bĩūke Bĩê

Pāk Pānkān Pḻĩnga Parpĩtān Palāsān Pūngĩna Pĩrkĩn Pĩr Būb Pĩr Çāūş Pĩr Ḥazān Pĩrokan Pĩrokān Pĩrūe Ramān Pĩrzĩn

Tālacār Tālĩnān Trba Spĩ Trgāḻa Tall Āsūad Bçĩk Tall Āsūad Mazn Tḻpa Zard Tlbzêne Tlbūk Taūska Tobzāūa Tūbzāūe Bçĩk Tūbzāūe Mazn Tūtma Tūtmara Tūžgê Tūlaban

dms position

transliteration

36°42'46"N 44°19'53"E 36°45'25"N 43°41'45"E 36°32'31"N 43°58'11"E 36°50'20"N 43°41'24"E 36°38'50"N 43°57'56"E 36°41'15"N 43°58'51"E 36°17'06"N 43°46'50"E 36°32'45"N 44°14'24"E 36°39'29"N 44°21'29"E 36°36'13"N 43°41'05"E 36°36'13"N 43°41'05"E 36°35'19"N 44°24'53"E 36°34'50"N 43°57'41"E 36°44'34"N 43°55'59"E

Cāfrakān Cālān Āmdĩn Cṟa Cmsnê Cma Smāq Cmasêl Cadĩdarāb Camasor Conala Cūcar Bçĩk Cūcar Mazn Cūla Mĩrg Cūlêra Cūnā

name in local sources

‫پاك‬ ‫پانكان‬ ‫پڵينگه‬ ‫رپيتان‬‭‫پ‬ه‬ ‫سان‬‭‫ ‬ال‬‭‫پ‬ه‬ ‫پونگينه‬ ‫پىركني‬ ‫پيربوب‬ ‫پيرچاوش‬ ‫پيرحزان‬ ‫وكان‬ٚ ‫پير‬ ‫وكان‬ٚ ‫پير‬ ‫رمان‬‭‫پيرو‬ه‬ ‫پيزرين‬

‫ت‬

‫جار‬‭‫تال‬ه‬ ‫تالينان‬ ‫سپى‬‭‫ترب‬ه‬ ‫له‬ٚ ‫ترگا‬ ‫بچيك‬‭‫أسو ‬د‬‭‫ت ‬ل‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫أسو ‬د‬‭‫ت ‬ل‬ ‫درد‬‭‫ ‬ز‬‭‫لپ‬ه‬ٚ ‫ت‬ ‫ينه‬ٚ ‫تلبز‬ ‫تلبوك‬ ‫وسكه‬‭‫ت‬ه‬ ‫وبزاوه‬ٚ ‫ت‬ ‫بچيك‬‭‫توبزاو‬ه‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫توبزاو‬ه‬ ‭‫توتم‬ه‬ ‫ره‬‭‫توتم‬ه‬ ‫توژگى‬ ٚ ‫ن‬‭‫ب‬ه‬‭‫تول‬ه‬

‫ج‬

name in local sources

‫كان‬‭‫‬ه‬‭‫جاف ‬ر‬ ‫امدين‬‭‫جاال ‬ن‬ ‫جڕه‬ ‫ج ‬م‬ ‫سنى‬‭ ٚ ‫سوماق‬‭‫جم‬ه‬ ‫يل‬ٚ ‫س‬‭‫جم‬ه‬ ‫راب‬‭‫ديد‬ه‬‭‫ج‬ه‬ ‫ور‬ٚ ‫س‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫ج‬ه‬ ‫له‬‭‫ون‬ه‬ٚ ‫ج‬ ‫بچيك‬‭‫ ‬ر‬‭‫جوج‬ه‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫ ‬ر‬‭‫جوج‬ه‬ ‫ميرگ‬‭‫جول‬ه‬ ‫يره‬ٚ ‫جول‬ ‫جونا‬

‫چ‬

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

36°17'59"N 44°19'58"E 36°28'04"N 44°08'43"E 36°21'51"N 44°05'50"E 36°19'09"N 43°31'47"E 36°23'30"N 43°30'35"E 36°28'29"N 44°25'10"E 36°38'27"N 43°34'46"E 36°24'55"N 44°15'56"E

36°39'16"N 43°54'00"E 36°27'30"N 43°49'45"E 36°25'59"N 43°53'03"E 36°31'48"N 44°21'44"E 36°43'27"N 43°59'40"E 36°41'02"N 43°45'43"E 36°35'15"N 43°40'15"E 36°33'22"N 43°39'34"E 36°45'50"N 43°52'06"E 36°40'03"N 43°52'40"E 36°21'18"N 44°08'46"E 36°21'53"N 44°09'09"E 36°47'00"N 43°49'25"E 36°32'48"N 44°20'54"E 36°36'36"N 44°10'54"E 36°42'15"N 44°09'16"E 36°36'15"N 43°56'34"E 36°41'08"N 43°37'25"E 36°39'30"N 43°56'35"E 36°16'38"N 43°40'30"E 36°26'33"N 44°30'57"E 36°29'13"N 44°19'48"E

Çm Bĩkê Çm Kştāū Çnārok Çam Raban Çeme  Çamadbs Çamakaĩ Xūārû Çamakaĩ Sarû Çamakūr

Ḥācĩ Āḥmad Ḥācĩ Çūmār  Ḥācĩ Gālo Ḥassan Șām Ḥasṣār Ḥasanāūa Ḥasanĩa Ḥūcarān

Xātūnāūa  Xārūk Xālūān  Xānzādĩ Sorān Xānagê Xrāba Žûr Xrāba Ūāş Xrāba Ĩāsĩn Xerpe Xrcāūa  Xrxāūa (New) Xrxāūa (Old) Xrds Xrūātān Xṟa Xlān Xlāna Mām S‘aĩd Xlĩkān Xlĩn  Xabāt Xatê Xatĩbĩān

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

‫بيوك‬ ‫بيوكه‬ ‫بيێ‬

‫پ‬

dms position

36°43'42"N 44°17'35"E 36°37'26"N 43°44'45"E 36°31'37"N 43°58'12"E 36°52'13"N 43°37'00"E 36°30'36"N 43°50'19"E 36°13'40"N 43°37'46"E 36°35'06"N 43°59'16"E 36°34'24"N 43°58'24"E 36°15'02"N 43°31'58"E

‫ب‬

‫چ ‬م‬ ‫بيكى‬‭ ٚ ‫كشتاو‬‭‫چ ‬م‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫چنار‬ ‫ن‬‭‫ب‬ه‬‭‫ر‬ه‬‭‫ ‬م‬‭‫چ‬ه‬ ‫مه‬‭‫چ‬ه‬ ‫دبس‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫چ‬ه‬ ‫خواروو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‭‫ك‬ه‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫چ‬ه‬ ‫روو‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‭‫ك‬ه‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫چ‬ه‬ ‫كور‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫چ‬ه‬

‫ح‬

‫أحمد‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫حاج‬ ‫چومار‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫حاج‬ ‫و‬ٚ ‫گال‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫حاج‬ ‫شام‬‭‫حس ‬ن‬ ‫حصار‬ ‫ناوه‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ح‬ه‬ ‫نيه‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ح‬ه‬ ‫حوجران‬

‫خ‬

‫خاتوناوه‬ ‫خاروك‬ ‫خالوان‬ ‫وران‬ٚ ‫س‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫خانزاد‬ ‫خانه گێ‬ ‫ژوور‬‭‫خراب‬ه‬ ‫واش‬‭‫خراب‬ه‬ ‫ياسني‬‭‫خراب‬ه‬ ‫خرپه‬ ‫خرجاوه‬ ‫خرخاوه‬ ‫خرخاوه‬ ‫خردس‬ ‫خرواتان‬ ‫خڕه‬ ‫خالن‬ ‫سعيد‬‭‫ما ‬م‬‭‫خالن‬ه‬ ‫خليكان‬ ‫خلني‬ ‫بات‬‭‫خ‬ه‬ ‫تى‬‭ ٚ ‫خ‬ه‬ ‫تيبيان‬‭‫خ‬ه‬

582

Arabic alphabetical order

Names of villages & towns ‫به رده امكرن‬ dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

36°36'40"N 44°24'03"E 36°37'15"N 43°37'10"E 36°21'33"N 43°45'06"E 36°19'58"N 44°21'00"E 36°46'06"N 44°17'27"E 36°49'40"N 43°36'11"E 36°36'50"N 44°03'56"E

36°24'08"N 43°59'46"E 36°23'31"N 44°00'12"E 36°24'12"N 44°01'49"E 36°26'02"N 44°07'03"E 36°28'30"N 43°45'35"E 36°39'35"N 44°07'26"E 36°40'35"N 44°08'30"E 36°40'57"N 44°08'54"E 36°39'07"N 44°07'28"E 36°40'16"N 44°07'32"E 36°25'27"N 43°48'18"E 36°21'50"N 44°10'50"E 36°34'59"N 44°18'41"E 36°24'16"N 43°33'48"E 36°40'41"N 43°51'31"E 36°40'40"N 43°51'10"E 36°42'44"N 43°58'33"E 36°22'50"N 44°04'27"E 36°32'29"N 44°05'04"E 36°41'18"N 43°31'36"E 36°50'02"N 43°53'04"E 36°23'06"N 44°32'49"E 36°39'18"N 44°23'01"E 36°33'36"N 43°44'30"E 36°34'35"N 43°44'47"E 36°42'42"N 44°05'18"E 36°17'42"N 44°29'04"E 36°34'54"N 43°40'12"E 36°19'27"N 44°12'27"E 36°35'55"N 43°59'48"E 36°52'06"N 43°42'34"E 36°39'26"N 43°57'05"E 36°28'42"N 43°42'06"E 36°28'54"N 43°41'22"E 36°36'18"N 43°34'57"E 36°34'49"N 43°33'50"E 36°26'01"N 43°32'14"E 36°30'55"N 44°08'22"E 36°25'09"N 44°05'55"E 36°41'30"N 44°31'32"E 36°34'53"N 44°08'40"E 36°37'41"N 43°38'30"E 36°47'40"N 43°59'05"E 36°29'20"N 44°10'04"E

Xalĩfān Xamĩs Kçk Xandak Xorān Xūārû Xūrtā Xūlê

Dāraşekrān Dārband-ĩ Saĩd-ĩ Sarû Dārband-ĩ Saĩd-ĩ Xūārû Dāra Bzmārd Dāratû Dārūk Žûrĩ Dārūk Žêr Dāzĩn Žûrĩ Dāzĩn Žêr Dāzĩn Şĩvān Dālarê Dāūdāūa Drbndok Drĩn Būt Drĩn Xūca  Drĩn Şêx  Dzūkê Dṟaş Dṟa Mĩr Dṟĩn Dvrê Dmūāş Darbandūk Darbêstān Bçĩk Darbêstān Mazn Daştĩl Dora Dostek Dongzāūd Dūbê Dūpĩrê Dūstān Dūgndān Bçĩk Dūgndān Mazn Dūlĩcān Ṣālaḥ Dūlĩcān Mazn Dûsara Dêre Bĩrūş Dêrê Dĩānā Dĩrūna Dĩnārān Dĩnārta Dĩūĩn

‫ليفان‬‭‫خ‬ه‬ ‫كچك‬‭‫س‬ ‬ ‫مي‬‭‫خ‬ه‬ ‫ك‬‭‫ند‬ه‬‭‫خ‬ه‬ ‫وران‬ٚ ‫خ‬ ‫خواروو‬ ‫خورتا‬ ‫خولێ‬

‫ ڕ‬،‫ر‬

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

36°50'02"N 43°48'05"E 36°39'52"N 44°06'31"E 36°43'03"N 43°54'04"E 36°25'22"N 44°11'49"E 36°34'37"N 44°02'29"E 36°42'25"N 44°00'34"E 36°29'25"N 43°37'30"E 36°43'49"N 43°58'26"E 36°30'22"N 44°03'02"E 36°25'44"N 43°58'59"E 36°13'57"N 43°36'27"E 36°29'06"N 43°40'00"E 36°30'14"N 43°33'37"E 36°28'08"N 44°13'40"E 36°36'14"N 43°44'41"E 36°17'49"N 44°23'31"E 36°26'24"N 44°09'10"E 36°37'23"N 43°48'40"E 36°35'28"N 43°58'12"E 36°40'47"N 44°10'55"E

dms position

36°47'03"N 44°02'41"E

dms position

36°18'23"N 44°18'42"E 36°27'38"N 44°29'50"E

Rās al-ʻAĩn Rabna Raşagor Raşūān Ūsū Rūlk Rūlk Žûrĩ Rūlk Žêr Rovĩā Rêzn Ṟozgarê Ṟkāūa Ṟmāūêž Ṟazga Xoşnāū Ṟazga Dĩūĩn Ṟaşān Ṟaūandūz

Zānā Zrāvk Zrkĩzā Zrgoz Zrgūĩz Zrgĩta Zmzmūk Zntā Zargazaūĩ Zarūāū Zangal Zanganān Zaūĩraş Zêbārok Zêlkā ‘Abdr al-Azĩz Zĩārat Zĩarat Koṟê Zĩlka Fāxar Zêrāv Zêūe

transliteration

transliteration

Žĩrkā

Sārtka Sārtka

‫د‬

‫كران‬‭‫ش‬ه‬‭‫دار‬ه‬‭‬ ‫روو‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫يد‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫ند‬‭‫دارب‬ه‬ ‫روو‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫يد‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫ند‬‭‫دارب‬ه‬ ‫بزمارد‬‭‫دار‬ه‬ ‫توو‬‭‫دار‬ه‬ ‫ژوورى‬‭‫دارو ‬ك‬ ‫ژێر‬‭‫دارو ‬ك‬ ‫ژوورى‬‭‫دازي ‬ن‬ ‫ژێر‬‭‫دازي ‬ن‬ ‫شيڤان‬‭‫دازي ‬ن‬ ‫رێ‬‭‫دال‬ه‬ ‫داوداوه‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫دربند‬ ‫بوت‬‭‫دري ‬ن‬ ‫خوجه‬‭‫دري ‬ن‬ ‫يخ‬ٚ ‫ش‬‭‫دري ‬ن‬ ‫دزوكى‬ ٚ ‫ش‬‭‫دڕ‬ه‬ ‫مير‬‭‫دڕ‬ه‬ ‫دڕين‬ ‫دڨرى‬ ‫دمواش‬ ‫ندوك‬‭‫رب‬ه‬‭‫د‬ه‬ ‫بچيك‬‭‫يستا ‬ن‬ٚ ‫رب‬‭‫د‬ه‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫يستا ‬ن‬ٚ ‫رب‬‭‫د‬ه‬ ‫شتيل‬‭‫د‬ه‬ ‫وره‬ٚ ‫د‬ ‫ك‬‭‫وست‬ه‬ٚ ‫د‬ ‫ونگزاود‬ٚ ‫د‬ ‫دوبێ‬ ‫دوپرى‬ ٚ ‫دوستان‬ ‫بچيك‬‭‫دوگندا ‬ن‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫دوگندا ‬ن‬ ‫صالح‬‭‫دوليجا ‬ن‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫دوليجا ‬ن‬ ‫ره‬‭‫دووس‬ه‬ ‫بيروش‬‭‫ير‬ه‬ٚ ‫د‬ ‫رى‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫د‬ ‫ديانا‬ ‫ديرونه‬ ‫ديناران‬ ‫دينارته‬ ‫ديوين‬

dms position

36°45'38"N 43°51'08"E 36°33'52"N 44°50'39"E 36°42'57"N 44°21'22"E 36°25'55"N 43°54'30"E 36°42'05"N 44°05'52"E 36°42'48"N 44°06'22"E 36°42'25"N 44°05'55"E 36°37'35"N 43°42'10"E 36°51'15"N 44°07'44"E 36°16'40"N 43°44'20"E 36°35'01"N 44°16'46"E 36°33'14"N 44°25'47"E 36°30'00"N 44°19'48"E 36°29'42"N 44°12'14"E 36°31'30"N 44°13'01"E 36°36'39"N 44°31'26"E

‫خ‬

‫الءين‬‭‫س‬ ‬ ‫را‬ ‫بنه‬‭‫ر‬ه‬ ‫ور‬ٚ ‫گ‬‭‫ش‬ه‬‭‫ر‬ه‬ ‫ﺌوسو‬‭‫شوا ‬ن‬‭‫ر‬ه‬ ‫رولك‬ ‫ژوورى‬‭‫رول ‬ك‬ ‫ژێر‬‭‫رول ‬ك‬ ‫رۆڤيا‬ ‫يزن‬ٚ ‫ر‬ ‫ڕزگارى‬ ٚ ‫ڕكاوه‬ ‫يژ‬ٚ ‫ڕماو‬ ‫وشناو‬ٚ ‫خ‬‭‫زگ‬ه‬‭‫ڕ‬ه‬ ‫ديوين‬‭‫زگ‬ه‬‭‫ڕ‬ه‬ ‫شان‬‭‫ڕ‬ه‬ ‫واندوز‬‭‫ڕ‬ه‬

‫ز‬

‫زانا‬ ‫زراڤك‬ ‫زركيزا‬ ‫وز‬ٚ ‫زرگ‬ ‫زرگويز‬ ‫زرگيته‬ ‫زمزموك‬ ‫زنتا‬ ‫وى‬‭‫ز‬ه‬‭‫رگ‬ه‬‭‫ز‬ه‬ ‫رواو‬‭‫ز‬ه‬ ‫ل‬‭‫نگ‬ه‬‭‫ز‬ه‬ ‫نان‬‭‫نگ‬ه‬‭‫ز‬ه‬ ‫ش‬‭‫ر‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫و‬‭‫ز‬ه‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫يبار‬ٚ ‫ز‬ ‫زيز‬‭‫آل‬ه‬‭‫عبد ‬ر‬‭‫يلك‬ا‬ٚ ‫ز‬ ‫ت‬‭‫زيار‬ه‬ ‫ڕى‬ ‬ ‭‫زيار‬ه‬ ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫ك‬‭‫ت‬ ‫فاخر‬‭‫زيلك‬ه‬ ‫زێراڤ‬ ‫زێوه‬

name in local sources

‫ژ‬

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

36°18'23"N 44°18'42"E 36°27'38"N 44°29'50"E 36°42'25"N 44°17'55"E 36°21'30"N 44°08'46"E 36°38'53"N 44°19'53"E 36°26'00"N 44°30'43"E 36°35'01"N 43°56'42"E 36°50'31"N 44°06'49"E 36°33'30"N 43°56'48"E 36°29'31"N 44°14'16"E 36°38'38"N 44°24'36"E 36°36'50"N 43°30'30"E 36°44'40"N 43°51'30"E 36°42'05"N 43°54'15"E 36°20'00"N 43°52'25"E 36°19'53"N 44°27'04"E 36°37'08"N 44°10'39"E 36°37'32"N 43°51'14"E 36°27'14"N 44°05'06"E 36°42'24"N 44°04'35"E 36°49'34"N 43°33'06"E 36°44'55"N 44°11'36"E 36°33'58"N 44°03'17"E 36°38'26"N 44°11'46"E 36°25'04"N 43°56'01"E 36°24'36"N 44°18'43"E 36°34'20"N 44°02'28"E 36°43'38"N 44°03'53"E 36°25'05"N 44°06'46"E 36°23'00"N 44°12'00"E 36°14'52"N 44°05'03"E 36°39'11"N 44°32'27"E 36°34'21"N 44°01'29"E 36°30'33"N 44°21'08"E 36°33'33"N 43°57'24"E 36°42'13"N 44°09'47"E 36°17'55"N 44°24'40"E 36°45'21"N 43°49'08"E 36°42'25"N 44°08'10"E 36°11'51"N 43°35'30"E 36°17'29"N 44°24'32"E 36°15'39"N 44°26'38"E 36°27'56"N 44°08'30"E 36°37'48"N 43°40'11"E 36°37'05"N 44°19'21"E 36°20'22"N 44°10'39"E 36°22'48"N 44°22'40"E 36°40'44"N 43°56'38"E 36°41'10"N 43°56'09"E 36°29'24"N 44°23'38"E 36°22'25"N 44°05'15"E 36°46'47"N 43°42'19"E 36°48'00"N 43°42'11"E 36°21'53"N 44°08'28"E

36°18'56"N 43°32'32"E 36°32'45"N 43°54'50"E 36°40'51"N 43°58'34"E 36°42'59"N 44°03'56"E 36°42'37"N 44°03'00"E 36°43'01"N 44°02'19"E 36°28'40"N 44°22'55"E 36°48'01"N 43°43'31"E 36°34'32"N 44°25'23"E 36°24'00"N 44°20'30"E 36°27' 48"N 44°23'37"E 36°21'29"N 43°41'36"E 36°48'09"N 43°45'34"E 36°49'35"N 44°19'16"E 36°39'08"N 44°10'37"E 36°27'07"N 44°10'04"E 36°27'39"N 44°24'41"E 36°26'35"N 43°36'04"E 36°24'25"N 44°08'05"E 36°24'10"N 44°07'58"E 36°39'50"N 43°41'04"E 36°39'38"N 43°44'30"E 36°17'49"N 44°00'34"E 36°11'34"N 43°33'33"E 36°28'51"N 44°18'00"E 36°46'17"N 44°28'18"E 36°46'51"N 44°04'15"E 36°20'20"N 44°10'25"E 36°41'24"N 43°54'46"E 36°45'35"N 44°18'37"E 36°28'48"N 44°23'33"E 36°21'07"N 44°10'27"E 36°33'42"N 44°04'04"E 36°30'06"N 43°34'02"E 36°22'00"N 43°47'40"E 36°28'33"N 44°12'25"E 36°36'36"N 43°45'40"E

36°41'37"N 43°41'00"E 36°44'10"N 44°14'59"E 36°28'19"N 44°10'11"E

Sārtka Sārtka Sāūā Sāūagūḻ Spĩlāk Spĩlka Spĩmāl Srānĩ Srkvrūk Srknd Xaĩlānĩ Srêsma Sknĩ Smākūk Smĩlān Sadān Sardarband/Resort Sarbṟ Sardĩān Sarsūl Sarsūl  Sarkāf Sarkandāl Sarkandklū Sarkaūr Serkaūr Žūrĩ  Sarmĩdān Sarūkanĩ Sarūkānĩ Sarūkānĩ Salāḥadĩn Saūak Soran Soka Sūrsūra Sūrkan Sūrĩān Sūsn Sūsnā Sūsnāūa Sūfĩe Sūlāūkĩ Xūārû Sūlāūkĩ Sārû Sūlê Sê Grdk Sênāūd Sêūaka Spĩgra Sĩtkān Sĩtkān Kabĩr Sĩsāūa Sĩgrdkān Sĩlān Ṣālaḥ Sĩlān Māmk Sĩnāūa

Șĩrkan/Baḥre Şêx ’Alĩ Şāb Ūmar Şaranê Şānaşūr Şānaşūr Žêr Şǡūêsĩǡn Şermn Şaṟkān Şaqlaūa Şakrok Şamsaxar Şūş Şêx Sĩdā Şêx Şarfūnā Şêx Mamūdĩān Şêx Mamūdĩān Şêxālk Şêxān  Şêxān Harkĩ Şĩxānok Mlā Hāçĩ Şĩxānok Nūe Şêxaşal Şêxamĩr Şêraūa Şêrokĩān Şêūagūskĩ Şĩdūkān Şĩf Rzān Şĩvadzê Şĩnāūa Şĩūa Pamoĩān Şĩūa Dṟĩ Şĩūara Şĩūaṟaş Şĩūamāsĩ Şêxānok 

Ṣālaĩ Ṣūṣê Ṣūfĩsām

‫سارتكه‬ ‫سارتكه‬ ‫ساوا‬ ‫گوڵ‬‭‫ساو‬ه‬ ‫سپيالك‬ ‫سپيلكه‬ ‫سپيمال‬ ‫سرانى‬ ‫سركڤروك‬ ‫يالنى‬‭‫خ‬ه‬‭‫سركن ‬د‬ ‫يسمه‬ٚ ‫سر‬ ‫سكني‬ ‫سماكوك‬ ‫سميالن‬ ‫دان‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫ند‬‭‫ب‬ه‬‭‫د‬ه‬‭‫ ‬ر‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫ربڕ‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫ردريان‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫رسول‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫رسول‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫ركاف‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫ندال‬‭‫رك‬ه‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫ندكلو‬‭‫رك‬ه‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫ور‬‭‫رك‬ه‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫ژوڕى‬‭‫و ‬ر‬‭‫رك‬ه‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫رميدان‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫روكانى‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫روكانى‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫روكانى‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫دين‬‭‫الح‬ه‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫ك‬‭‫و‬ه‬‭‫س‬ه‬ ‫وران‬ٚ ‫س‬ ‫وكه‬ٚ ‫س‬ ‫سورسره‬ ‫سوركان‬ ‫سوريان‬ ‫سوسن‬ ‫سوسنا‬ ‫سوسناوه‬ ‫سوفيه‬ ‫خواروو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫سوالوك‬ ‫ساروو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫سوالوك‬ ‫سولى‬ ٚ ‫يگردك‬ٚ ‫س‬ ‫يناود‬ٚ ‫س‬ ‫كه‬‭‫يو‬ه‬ٚ ‫س‬ ‫سيبگره‬ ‭‫سيتكا ‬ن‬ ‫كبير‬‭‫سيتكا ‬ن‬ ‫سيساوه‬ ‫سيگردكان‬ ‫صالح‬‭‫سيال ‬ن‬ ‫مامك‬‭‫سيال ‬ن‬ ‫سيناوه‬

‫ش‬

‫حره‬‭‫ب‬ه‬/‫شيركان‬‭‬ ‫علي‬‭‫سێ ‬خ‬ ‫اومر‬‭‫ب‬ ‬ ‫شا‬ ‫شارانى‬ ٚ ‫شور‬‭‫شان‬ه‬ ‫ژێر‬‭‫شو ‬ر‬‭‫شان‬ه‬ ‫يسيان‬ٚ ‫شاو‬ ‫رمن‬‭‫ش‬ه‬ ‫كان‬‭‫ ‬ڕ‬‭‫ش‬ه‬ ‭‫قالو‬ه‬‭‫ش‬ه‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫كر‬‭‫ش‬ه‬ ‫خر‬‭‫مس‬ه‬‭‫ش‬ه‬ ‫شوش‬ ‫سيدا‬‭‫ي ‬خ‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫شرفونا‬‭‫ي ‬خ‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫موديان‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫ي ‬خ‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫موديان‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫ي ‬خ‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫يخالك‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‭‫يخا ‬ن‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫ركى‬‭‫ه‬ه‬‭‫يخا ‬ن‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫مال حاجى‬‭‫يخانۆ ‬ك‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫نوى‬‭‫يخانۆ ‬ك‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫ل‬‭‫ش‬ه‬‭‫يخ‬ه‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫مير‬‭‫يخ‬ه‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫يراوه‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫ويان‬ٚ ‫ير‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫گوسكى‬‭‫يو‬ه‬ٚ ‫ش‬ ‫شيدوكان‬ ‫رزان‬‭‫ف‬ ‬ ‫شي‬ ‫دزى‬‭ ٚ ‫شيڤ‬ه‬ ‫شيناوه‬ ‫ويان‬ٚ ‫م‬‭‫پ‬ه‬‭‫شيو‬ه‬ ‫دڕى‬‭‫شيو‬ه‬ ‫ره‬‭‫شيو‬ه‬ ‫ش‬‭‫ڕ‬ه‬‭‫شيو‬ه‬ ‫ماسى‬‭‫شيو‬ه‬ ‫شێخانوك‬

‫ص‬

‫ئى‬‭‫صال‬ه‬ ‫صوصى‬ ٚ ‫صوفىسام‬

‫ژيركا‬

‫س‬ name in local sources

‫س‬

‫به رده امكرن‬ dms position

‫سارتكه‬ ‫سارتكه‬

36°29'15"N 44°23'06"E 36°19'01"N 44°30'03"E 36°36'33"N 44°16'57"E 36°34'43"N 44°08'43"E

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

Fātāūa Frĩz Flon Faqĩāna

name in local sources

‫ف‬

‫فاتاوه‬ ‫فريز‬ ‫ون‬ٚ ‫فل‬ ‫فه قيانه‬

Arabic alphabetical order

583

Names of villages & towns ‫ق‬ dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

36°20'18"N 44°01'24"E 36°27'14"N 43°34'10"E 36°26'38"N 43°32'19"E 36°27'54"N 44°22'12"E 36°31'46"N 44°18'03"E 36°37'55"N 44°10'38"E 36°41'44"N 43°36'02"E 36°25'30"N 43°30'00"E 36°33'58"N 43°52'34"E 36°31'40"N 43°55'25"E 36°25'44"N 44°08'39"E 36°33'42"N 43°38'39"E 36°45'10"N 44°18'07"E 36°28'26"N 44°21'43"E 36°23'37"N 43°58'03"E 36°30'52"N 44°06'00"E 36°31'58"N 44°05'45"E 36°24'41"N 44°20'56"E 36°20'02"N 44°17'20"E 36°21'19"N 44°22'33"E 36°16'57"N 43°53'37"E 36°21'17"N 44°06'06"E 36°42'24"N 44°16'50"E 36°43'04"N 44°20'31"E 36°37'40"N 44°11'04"E 36°33'53"N 44°12'07"E 36°37'13"N 43°49'42"E 36°36'13"N 44°08'23"E 36°20'06"N 44°19'35"E

36°29'57"N 43°45'33"E 36°35'31"N 43°36'54"E 36°34'22"N 43°36'14"E 36°38'04"N 44°14'49"E 36°35'58"N 44°13'48"E 36°33'43"N 44°25'19"E 36°22'12"N 44°10'12"E 36°35'07"N 44°12'28"E 36°45'21"N 43°30'17"E 36°38'44"N 44°20'38"E 36°23'49"N 44°08'24"E 36°36'47"N 44°22'31"E 36°29'30"N 43°31'34"E 36°27'58"N 44°04'58"E 36°24'57"N 44°17'03"E 36°20'13"N 44°27'32"E 36°33'36"N 44°13'27"E 36°39'50"N 44°02'46"E 36°39'50"N 44°02'46"E 36°34'42"N 43°56'31"E 36°39'28"N 43°59'53"E 36°39'59"N 43°54'24"E 36°39'25"N 43°54'45"E 36°51'49"N 43°42'42"E 36°43'12"N 43°40'21"E 36°43'05"N 43°36'43"E 36°26'45"N 43°49'18"E 36°36'46"N 44°07'04"E 36°40'36"N 44°22'18"E 36°23'44"N 44°01'15"E 36°46'39"N 43°33'12"E 36°37'13"N 44°20'17"E 36°31'55"N 44°13'53"E 36°31'01"N 44°12'50"E 36°34'10"N 44°06'43"E 36°43'32"N 44°04'52"E 36°18'35"N 43°40'12"E 36°17'49"N 44°03'07"E 36°34'22"N 43°36'14"E 36°20'42"N 43°47'37"E 36°27'00"N 44°20'13"E 36°29'25"N 43°38'25"E 36°22'12"N 44°26'24"E 36°46'02"N 43°34'05"E 36°22'15"N 44°33'09"E 36°46'02"N 43°46'01"E 36°24'04"N 44°14'23"E 36°29'13"N 44°22'47"E 36°31'47"N 44°02'06"E 36°22'11"N 43°41'47"E 36°37'46"N 43°55'33"E 36°38'29"N 43°54'23"E 36°46'54"N 43°57'53"E 36°35'29"N 43°47'58"E 36°35'38"N 43°48'15"E 36°35'55"N 43°49'45"E 36°40'15"N 43°59'48"E 36°51'47"N 43°49'15"E 36°17'46"N 43°39'02"E 36°46'10"N 43°41'03"E 36°42'03"N 44°21'05"E 36°18'00"N 44°32'41"E 36°29'19"N 44°17'32"E 36°15'32"N 44°21'41"E 36°39'27"N 43°59'53"E 36°40'53"N 43°42'19"E 36°36'53"N 44°03'09"E 36°31'25"N 43°53'57"E 36°37'51"N 43°44'17"E 36°31'31"N 43°52'04"E

Qādrāūa Qādsĩe Bçĩk Qādsĩe Mazn Qadĩana Qasmĩa Qasrok Qasrok Qalatūk Qal‘aa Dêr Qalata Qapagĩān Qaranāz Qasrok Qasroke Qafar Qaḻātacin Başĩr Qaḻātacin Zrārĩ Qaḻāta Sūr Qaḻāscĩ Xūārû Qaḻascĩ Sarû Qalā Coḡān Qala Mūrtak Qalāta Qamarĩān Qandĩl Qūba Qūpk Qūṟabak Qĩṟža

Karbk Kānĩ Aspān Bçĩk Kānĩ Aspān Mazn Kānĩ Taūk Kānĩ Çrkn Kānĩ Ṟaş Kānĩ Ṟolkān Kanĩ Ḡazāl Kānĩ Qaḻā Kānĩ Kolk Kānĩ Nĩsānok Kānĩ Ūatmān Kānĩlān Kāūānān Zrārĩ Kāūānbān Kāūla Āspĩndāra/Resort Kbor Krmkā Mmĩān Žûrĩ Krmkā Sūfĩ Žêr  Krê Kşāna Kşkān Žûrĩ Kşkān Žêr  Kşkāūa Kşūk Kavrê Êk Kvrsor Kndagūl Knak Kaprān Kavrasr Kaḻakĩn Kaḻakĩn Xaĩlānĩ Kaḻakĩn Xaĩlānĩ Kaḻakĩn Klū Kalātĩ Kalkānĩ/Hancĩrūk Kavĩn Kalakān Kalakçĩ Kaūrgosk Kaūrgêsk Kaūnabāk Kaūartĩān Kopê Koxān Kozādārê Koṟê Koĩkǡn Kūdarbān Kūrāū Kūrkān Bst Kūrkān Kêrĩ Kūskĩ Kūlkā Bçĩk Kūlkā Draş Kūlkā Mazn Kūlanĩ Kūmānā Kūmalgahā Başĩrĩān Kūnsĩxūr Kūne Şĩxūr Kūna Flaūsa Kūna Vĩṟ Kêşka Kêlāna Kĩlabĩ Kĩlê Sĩnān Kêle Bsmĩrān Kêle Spĩ Kêle Şêx Bzn

‫قادراوه‬ ‫بچيك‬‭‫قادسي‬ه‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫قادسي‬ه‬ ‫قاديانه‬ ‫قاسميه‬ ‫ۆك‬‭‫قس ‬ر‬ ‫قسرۆك‬ ‫قلتوك‬ ‫دێر‬‭‫قلع‬ه‬ ‫ته‬‭‫قل‬ه‬ ‫گيان‬‭‫پ‬ه‬‭‫ق‬ه‬ ‫ناز‬‭‫ر‬ه‬‭‫ق‬ه‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫سر‬‭‫ق‬ه‬ ‫وكه‬ٚ ‫سر‬‭‫ق‬ه‬ ‫ر‬‭‫ف‬ه‬‭‫ق‬ه‬ ‫بشير‬‭‫ج ‬ن‬‭‫ت‬ه‬‭‫ل‬‭ ‬ٚ ‫ق‬ه‬ ‫زرارى‬‭‫ج ‬ن‬‭‫ت‬ه‬‭‫ل‬‭ ‬ٚ ‫ق‬ه‬ ‫سور‬‭‫لت‬ه‬‭ٚ ‫ق‬ه‬ ‫خواروو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫لسج‬‭ٚ ‫ق‬ه‬ ‫روو‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫لسج‬‭ٚ ‫ق‬ه‬ ‫وغان‬ٚ ‫ج‬‭‫ ‬ال‬‭‫ق‬ه‬ ‫مورتك‬‭‫ ‬ال‬‭‫ق‬ه‬ ‫الته‬‭‫ق‬ه‬ ‫ريان‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫ق‬ه‬ ‫نديل‬‭‫ق‬ه‬ ‫قوبه‬ ‫قوپك‬ ‭‫ ‬ك‬‭‫ب‬ه‬‭‫قوڕ‬ه‬ ‫قيڕژه‬

‫ك‬

‫كاربك‬ ‫بچيك‬‭‫سپا ‬ن‬‭‫ئ‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫كان‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫سپا ‬ن‬‭‫ئ‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫كان‬ ‫تاوك‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫كان‬ ‫چركن‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫كان‬ ‫ش‬‭‫‬ه‬‭‫ ‬ڕ‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫كان‬ ‫ولكان‬ٚ ‫ڕ‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫كان‬ ‫زال‬‭‫غ‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫كان‬ ‫ال‬ٚ ‭‫ق‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫كان‬ ‫ولك‬ٚ ‫ك‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫كان‬ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫نيسان‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫كان‬ ‫تمان‬‭‫و‬ه‬‭‫ي‬ ‬ ‫كان‬ ‫كانيالن‬ ‫زرارى‬‭‫كاوانا ‬ن‬ ‫كاوانبان‬ ‫ئاسپينداره‬‭‫كاول‬ه‬ ‫ور‬ٚ ‫كب‬ ‫ژوورى‬‭‫مميا ‬ن‬‭‫كرمك‬ا‬ ‫ژێر‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫كرمكاسوف‬ ‫كرى‬ ٚ ‫كشانه‬ ‫ژوورى‬‭‫كشكا ‬ن‬ ‫ژێر‬‭‫كشكا ‬ن‬ ‫كشكاوه‬ ‫كشوك‬ ‫يك‬ٚ ‫ﺌ‬‭‬‫كفرى‬ ٚ ‫سۆر‬‭‫كڤ ‬ر‬ ‫گول‬‭‫‬ه‬‭‫كن ‬د‬ ‫ك‬‭‫كن‬ه‬ ‫پران‬‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫سر‬‭‫ڨر‬ه‬‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫كني‬‭‫ل‬ه‬ٚ ‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫يالنى‬‭‫خ‬ه‬‭‫ني‬ ‬ ‫ك‬‭‫ل‬ه‬ٚ ‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫يالنى‬‭‫خ‬ه‬‭‫ني‬ ‬ ‫ك‬‭‫ل‬ه‬ٚ ‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫كلو‬‭‫ني‬ ‬ ‫ك‬‭‫ل‬ه‬ٚ ‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫التى‬‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫ڤن‬‭‫ك‬ه‬‭‫نجيرو ‬ك‬‭‫ه‬ه‬/‫لكانى‬‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫كان‬‭‫ل‬ه‬‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫كچى‬‭‫ل‬ه‬‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫ورگۆسك‬‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫يسك‬ٚ ‫ورگ‬‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫باك‬‭‫ون‬ه‬‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫رتيان‬‭‫و‬ه‬‭‫ك‬ه‬ ‫پى‬ ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫وخان‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫زادارى‬ ‫و‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ٚ ‫ڕى‬ ٚ ‫و‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫ويكان‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫ربان‬‭‫كود‬ه‬ ‫كوراو‬ ‫بست‬‭‫كوركا ‬ن‬ ‫يرى‬ٚ ‫ك‬‭‫كوركا ‬ن‬ ‫كوسكى‬ ‫بچيك‬‭‫كولك‬ا‬ ‫ش‬‭‫در‬ه‬‭‫كولك‬ا‬ ‫زن‬‭‫م‬ه‬‭‫كولك‬ا‬ ‫نى‬‭‫كول‬ه‬ ‫كومانا‬ ‫بشيريان‬‭‫ه‬ا‬‭‫لگ‬ه‬‭‫كوم‬ه‬ ‫سيخور‬‭‫كو ‬ن‬ ‫شيخوم‬‭‫كون‬ه‬ ‫فلوسه‬‭‫كون‬ه‬ ‫ڤيڕ‬‭‫كون‬ه‬ ‫يشكه‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫يالنه‬ٚ ‫ك‬ ‫بى‬‭‫كيل‬ه‬ ‫سينان‬‭‬‫كيلى‬ ٚ ‫بسميران‬‭‫كێل‬ه‬ ‫سپى‬‭‫كێل‬ه‬ ‫بزن‬‭‫ي ‬خ‬ٚ ‫ش‬‭‫كێل‬ه‬

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

36°19'26"N 43°48'38"E 36°40'20"N 44°11'45"E 36°40'04"N 44°11'21"E 36°31'35"N 43°42'20"E 36°31'32"N 43°42'02"E 36°48'32"N 43°57'37"E 36°20'46"N 43°57'54"E 36°16'15"N 43°59'34"E 36°35'44"N 43°31'22"E 36°26'07"N 43°48'42"E 36°24'58"N 43°38'35"E 36°24'36"N 44°16'03"E 36°39'25"N 43°48'23"E 36°17'42"N 43°50'54"E 36°30'54"N 44°06'00"E 36°35'40"N 43°32'50"E 36°54'02"N 44°27'34"E 36°52'23"N 43°35'35"E 36°34'20"N 43°32'45"E 36°32'06"N 44°10'39"E 36°19'28"N 44°13'27"E 36°52'00"N 43°47'14"E 36°42'16"N 43°37'20"E 36°25'10"N 44°24'16"E 36°24'28"N 44°24'38"E 36°18'39"N 44°27'00"E 36°33'40"N 44°33'31"E 36°31'23"N 44°35'00"E 36°30'51"N 43°57'14"E 36°16'48"N 43°56'06"E 36°24'36"N 43°36'48"E 36°22'26"N 44°10'20"E 36°43'29"N 43°32'48"E 36°36'15"N 43°59'57"E 36°20'18"N 43°36'54"E 36°21'42"N 43°39'10"E 36°46'50"N 44°26'30"E 36°51'30"N 44°16'34"E 36°22'50"N 44°16'09"E 36°21'32"N 44°17'33"E 36°36'02"N 44°00'28"E 36°16'27"N 44°17'59"E 36°38'19"N 43°31'32"E 36°40'53"N 44°04'25"E 36°44'20"N 43°43'46"E 36°44'39"N 43°32'07"E 36°36'09"N 44°18'51"E 36°36'32"N 43°57'40"E 36°25'06"N 43°40'58"E 36°26'00"N 43°41'11"E 36°47'53"N 43°47'38"E 36°50'14"N 43°46'51"E 36°30'25"N 43°51'55"E 36°40'40"N 44°19'33"E 36°46'59"N 43°58'29"E

36°23'52"N 44°23'13"E 36°43'28"N 43°51'48"E 36°43'57"N 43°39'26"E 36°38'31"N 44°22'30"E 36°48'28"N 44°22'26"E

36°25'10"N 43°56'50"E 36°38'35"N 44°03'43"E 36°43'19"N 44°15'06"E 36°43'20"N 44°17'40"E 36°36'58"N 44°13'27"E 36°38'23"N 43°46'00"E 36°44'31"N 43°40'42"E 36°26'47"N 43°57'46"E 36°32'52"N 44°17'06"E 36°26'52"N 44°22'53"E 36°25'19"N 43°52'32"E 36°37'32"N 44°00'35"E 36°37'13"N 44°00'48"E 36°21'40"N 44°13'40"E 36°48'13"N 43°58'11"E 36°45'45"N 43°31'10"E 36°48'36"N 43°56'47"E 36°52'45"N 43°32'41"E 36°37'25"N 43°46'40"E 36°38'41"N 43°48'07"E 36°31'17"N 44°15'37"E 36°44'44"N 44°27'32"E 36°36'21"N 44°05'47"E 36°12'45"N 43°37'07"E 36°18'00"N 44°08'06"E 36°48'16"N 43°30'39"E 36°27'42"N 44°35'25"E 36°32'44"N 43°37'15"E 36°18'50"N 44°31'49"E 36°17'54"N 43°33'24"E 36°26'13"N 44°18'39"E 36°27'21"N 44°16'48"E 36°30'27"N 44°22'15"E 36°27'23"N 43°45'11"E 36°44'44"N 44°32'59"E 36°49'03"N 43°34'06"E 36°50'17"N 44°18'11"E 36°41'18"N 44°01'12"E 36°45'55"N 44°07'58"E 36°42'56"N 43°56'57"E

Gāĩnx Gāūk Māmsāk Žûrĩ Gāūk Māmsāk Žêr Grbdaū Kavin Grbdaū Nūe Grbĩş Grd Āraq Grd Cûtĩār Grd Sūbāşĩ Grd Māmāk Grdapān Grdacāḻ Grdasĩn Grdaşĩr Grd-ĩ Naū Grkacū Grkalā Grĩ Grêkā Gṟāū Gṟāū Gsê Glgūrān Garaūānĩ Xūārû Garaūānĩ Sarû Garota Garūānĩ Xūārû Garūānĩ Žûrĩ Garû Dalālān Gazna Galūk Galĩāūa Gemê Gaūĩlān Gaūĩlān Āzād Gaūĩlān Būtān Gorā Goratû Goraşêr Xūārû Goraşêr Sarû Goska Gomaspān Gomaḻgaha Çṟa Gūcār  Gūrānk Gūzangl Gūḻak Gūmkê Gūme Zard Gūme Zard Nūe Gūndk Gūhāna Gobāḻ  Gordz Gĩre

Lāsa Lālaĩê Lkān Lêramĩr Lĩlūk

Māūān  Māmdūk Māla Mūs Mālocĩn Mām Pĩsārk Mām Xlĩfa Mām Dāūdān Mām Xalān Māmdĩ Māma Calka Māmūdĩān  Māndāĩn Žûrĩ Māndāĩn Žêr  Māūalo Mcm‘a Grbĩş Mrêbā Mzĩngān Mūsa Lakā Malk-ê Ḥāçĩ Malk-ê Ḥassan Āḡā Marzān Maznê Makrdān Malā Omar Mala Ūmar Malkĩşān Malakān Mamūzĩn Mandĩr Mangūbe Maūaran Kon Maūrǡn Mūtrāūa Mūrĩlān Mūs Kāūa Mêrkabĩ Mêrgasūr Mêrgamūşk  Mêrgĩn Mêrgĩn

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

‫گ‬

‫گاينج‬ ‫ژوورى‬‭‫سا ‬ك‬‭‫ما ‬م‬‭‫گاو ‬ك‬ ‫ژێر‬‭‫سا ‬ك‬‭‫ما ‬م‬‭‫گاو ‬ك‬ ‫ڤن‬‭‫ك‬ه‬‭‫ ‬و‬‭‫گربد‬ه‬ ‫نوى‬‭‫ ‬و‬‭‫گربد‬ه‬ ‫گربيش‬ ‫ق‬‭‫ﺌار‬ه‬‭‫گر ‬د‬ ‫جووتيار‬‭‫گر ‬د‬ ‫سوباشى‬‭‫گر ‬د‬ ‫مامك‬‭‫گر ‬د‬ ‭‫پا ‬ن‬‭‫گرد‬ه‬ ‫جاڵ‬‭‫گرد‬ه‬ ‫سني‬‭‫گرد‬ه‬ ‫شير‬‭‫گرد‬ه‬ ‫ناو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫گرد‬ ‫جو‬‭‫گرك‬ه‬ ‫ال‬‭‫گرك‬ه‬ ‫گرى‬ ‫يكا‬ٚ ‫گر‬ ‫گڕاو‬ ‫گڕاو‬ ‫گسى‬ ٚ ‫گلگوران‬ ‫خواروو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫وان‬‭‫ر‬ه‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫روو‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫وان‬‭‫ر‬ه‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫وته‬ٚ ‫ر‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫خواروو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫روان‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫ژوورى‬‭  ‫ى‬ ‬ ‫روان‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫الالن‬‭‫د‬ه‬‭‫رو ‬و‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫زنه‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫لوك‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫لياوه‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫مى‬‭ ٚ ‫گ‬ه‬ ‫ويالن‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫أراد‬‭‫ويال ‬ن‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫بوتان‬‭‫ويال ‬ن‬‭‫گ‬ه‬ ‫ورا‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫توو‬‭‫ور‬ه‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫خواروو‬‭‫ي ‬ر‬ٚ ‫ش‬‭‫ور‬ه‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫روو‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ي ‬ر‬ٚ ‫ش‬‭‫ور‬ه‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫وسكه‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫سپان‬‭‫وم‬ه‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫چڕه‬‭‫ه‬ا‬‭‫لگ‬ه‬ٚ ‭‫وم‬ه‬ٚ ‫گ‬ ‫گوجار‬ ‫گورانك‬ ‫نگل‬‭‫گوز‬ه‬ ‫ك‬‭‫گوڵ‬ه‬ ‫گومكى‬ ٚ ‫رد‬‭‫ز‬ه‬‭‫گوم‬ه‬ ‫نوى‬‭‫ر ‬د‬‭‫ز‬ه‬‭‫گوم‬ه‬ ‫گوندك‬ ‫گوهانه‬ ‫گۆباڵ‬ ‭‫گۆرد ‬ز‬ ‫گيره‬

‫ل‬

‫السه‬ ‫يى‬ ٚ ‫الله‬ ‫لكان‬ ‫يره مير‬ٚ ‫ل‬ ‫ليلوك‬

‫م‬

name in local sources

‭‫ناوام‬ ‫مندوك‬‭‫م‬ا‬ ‫موس‬‭‫مال‬ه‬ ‫وجني‬ٚ ‫مال‬ ‫پيسارك‬‭‫ما ‬م‬ ‫خليفه‬‭‫ما ‬م‬ ‫داودان‬‭‫ما ‬م‬ ‫الن‬‭‫مامخ‬ه‬ ‫مامدى‬ ‫لكه‬‭‫ج‬ه‬‭‫مام‬ه‬ ‫ماموديان‬ ‫ژوورى‬‭‫مانداي ‬ن‬ ‫ژێر‬‭‫مانداي ‬ن‬ ‫و‬ٚ ‫ل‬‭‫ماو‬ه‬ ‫گربيش‬‭‫مجم ‬ع‬ ‫يبا‬ٚ ‫مر‬ ‫مزينگان‬ ‫كا‬‭‫ل‬ه‬‭‫مس‬ه‬ ‫حاجي‬‭‫ێ‬ ‬ ‫ملك‬ ‫اغا‬‭‫حس ‬ن‬‭‫ێ‬ ‬ ‫ملك‬ ‫رزان‬‭‫م‬ه‬ ‫زنى‬‭ ٚ ‫م‬ه‬ ‫كردان‬‭‫م‬ه‬ ‫ر‬‭‫ﺋۆم‬ه‬‭‫ ‬ال‬‭‫م‬ه‬ ‫ر‬‭‫ﺋۆم‬ه‬‭‫ ‬ال‬‭‫م‬ه‬ ‫لكيشان‬‭‫م‬ه‬ ‫كان‬‭‫ل‬ه‬‭‫م‬ه‬ ‫موزين‬‭‫م‬ه‬ ‫ير‬ٚ ‫ند‬‭‫م‬ه‬ ‫نگوبه‬‭‫م‬ه‬ ‫ون‬ٚ ‫ك‬‭‫ورا ‬ن‬‭‫م‬ه‬ ‫ران‬‭‫و‬ه‬‭‫م‬ه‬ ‫موتراوه‬ ‫موريالن‬ ‫كاوه‬‭‫س‬ ‬ ‫مو‬ ‫بي‬‭‫يرك‬ه‬ٚ ‫م‬ ‫سور‬‭‫يرگ‬ه‬ٚ ‫م‬ ‫موشك‬‭‫يرگ‬ه‬ٚ ‫م‬ ‫يرگني‬ٚ ‫م‬ ‫يرگني‬ٚ ‫م‬

584

Arabic alphabetical order

Names of villages & towns ‫م‬

‫به رده امكرن‬ dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

dms position

transliteration

name in local sources

36°27'32"N 44°22'48"E 36°24'32"N 44°02'56"E 36°26'06"N 44°21'32"E 36°38'51"N 44°05'37"E 36°49'29"N 43°32'06"E 36°37'42"N 43°52'38"E 36°44'21"N 44°12'51"E 36°50'14"N 43°45'24"E

36°36'38"N 44°14'04"E 36°36'51"N 44°13'58"E 36°26'56"N 44°14'27"E 36°27'00"N 44°14'46"E 36°52'03"N 44°33'44"E 36°33'33"N 43°37'10"E 36°46'06"N 44°05'00"E 36°42'19"N 44°35'34"E 36°42'06"N 43°58'34"E 36°33'00"N 43°59'09"E 36°40'34"N 43°52'42"E 36°41'08"N 44°10'24"E 36°36'32"N 44°03'07"E 36°44'19"N 43°41'56"E

36°52'12"N 43°59'17"E 36°37'27"N 43°49'25"E 36°32'07"N 44°01'07"E 36°45'57"N 43°15'10"E 36°24'11"N 44°07'12"E 36°44'22"N 44°18'57"E 36°33'03"N 44°21'28"E 36°35'27"N 44°10'53"E 36°47'12"N 43°55'57"E 36°34'27"N 44°19'58"E 36°18'35"N 43°40'12"E 36°19'45"N 43°43'09"E 36°11'21"N 44°00'33"E 36°51'36"N 43°41'11"E 36°52'23"N 43°41'05"E 36°16'40"N 44°29'40"E 36°37'10"N 44°02'24"E

36°40'22"N 43°54'55"E 36°11'00"N 43°32'30"E 36°29'57"N 43°54'11"E 36°41'34"N 43°51'59"E 36°38'47"N 43°41'06"E

36°35'07"N 44°16'40"E 36°38'31"N 43°42'35"E 36°43'33"N 43°54'51"E 36°47'33"N 43°39'34"E 36°33'35"N 43°33'54"E

Mĩr Ṟostame Mĩraxūr Mĩrāūa Mĩrbālĩān Mĩrsĩdaû Mĩrkāūa Mĩrakê Mĩmbrê

Nāūşĩūānĩ Xūarû  Nāūşĩūānĩ Sarû  Nǡūkandǡnĩ Xūǡrû Nāūkandānĩ Sarû Nzārĩ Nazrāūa Naqb Naūrĩn Nahāūa Nûa Nêrgzĩn  Nêrūa Nêkdār Nĩāok

Hrn Haşka Bst Habābān Harbû Harşam Harūê Harĩr Haṟaş Haştkā Hanāra Hancĩrūk Kavĩn/Kalkānĩ Hancĩrūk Nūê Haūlĩr Hêzānk Žêr Hêzānk Žûrĩ Hĩrān Hĩzān

Ūrmlān Ūardak Ūsū Malĩān Ūmar Xūşān Ūmar Sênān

Êkmala/Not Market On Map Ĩakmāla Ĩkmāla Ĩsmāūa Ĩsmāūa

‫مه‬‭‫وست‬ه‬ٚ ‫ڕ‬‭‫مي ‬ر‬ ‫ميراخور‬ ‫ميراوه‬ ‫ميرباليان‬ ‫ميرسيداوو‬ ‫ميركاوه‬ ‫كى‬‭ ٚ ‫مير‬ه‬ ‫ميمبرى‬ ٚ

‫ن‬

‫خواروو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫ناوشيوان‬ ‫روو‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫ناوشيوان‬ ‫خواروو‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫ندان‬‭‫ناوك‬ه‬ ‫روو‬‭‫س‬ه‬‭‫ى‬ ‬ ‫ندان‬‭‫ناوك‬ه‬ ‫نزارى‬ ‫زراوه‬‭‫ن‬ه‬ ‫قب‬‭‫ن‬ه‬ ‫ورين‬‭‫ن‬ه‬ ‫نهاوه‬ ‫نووه‬ ‫يرگزين‬ٚ ‫ن‬ ‫يروه‬ٚ ‫ن‬ ‫يكدار‬ٚ ‫ن‬ ‫نياۆك‬

‫ه‬

‫هرن‬ ‫بست‬‭‫هشك‬ه‬ ‫بابان‬‭‫ه‬ه‬ ‫ربوو‬‭‫ه‬ه‬ ‫م‬‭‫رش‬ه‬‭‫ه‬ه‬ ‫روى‬‭ ٚ ‫ه‬ه‬ ‫رير‬‭‫ه‬ه‬ ‫ڕش‬‭‫ه‬ه‬ ‫شتكا‬‭‫ه‬ه‬ ‫ناره‬‭‫ه‬ه‬ ‫لكانى‬‭‫ك‬ه‬/‫ڤن‬‭‫ك‬ه‬‭‫نجيرو ‬ك‬‭‫ه‬ه‬ ‫نوى‬‭ ٚ ‫نجيرو ‬ك‬‭‫ه‬ه‬ ‫ولير‬‭‫ه‬ه‬ ‫ير‬ٚ ‫ژ‬‭‫يزارن ‬ك‬ٚ ‫ه‬ ‫ژوورى‬‭‫يزان ‬ك‬ٚ ‫ه‬ ‫هيران‬ ‫هيزان‬

‫ ئو‬،‫و‬

‫ئورمالن‬ ‫وردك‬ ‫ئوسو مه ليان‬ ‫ئومر خوشان‬ ‫ينان‬ٚ ‫ئومر س‬

‫ ئى‬،‫ ێ‬،‫ي‬

‫يكمه ال‬ٚ ‫يه كماله‬ ‫يكماله‬ ‫أيسماوه‬ ‫ئيسماوه‬

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

585

Indexes

List of sites us

field

number

number

US 001

S 178

US 002

S 076

US 003

S 075

US 004 S 054 US 005

S 053

US 006 S 052 US 007

S 055

US 008 S 057 US 009 S 058 US 010

S 059

US 011

S 056

US 012

S 060

US 013

S 104

US 014

S 103

US 015

S 105

US 016

S 102

US 017

S 101

US 018

S 074

US 019

S 064

US 020

S 073

US 021

S 078

US 022

S 079

US 023

S 062

US 024

S 061

US 025

S 063

US 026

S 066

US 027

S 065

US 028

S 067

US 029

S 068

US 030

S 072

US 031

S 071

US 032

S 069

US 033

S 070

US 034

S 124

US 035

S 126

US 036

S 119

US 037

S 122

US 038

S 121

US 039

S 130

US 040 S 110 US 041

S 132

US 042

S 100

US 043

S 123

US 044

S 133

US 045

S 099

US 046

S 096

US 047

S 095

US 048

S 118

US 049

S 120

US 050

S 127

US 051

S 128

US 052

S 129

US 053

S 090

US 054

S 092

US 055

S 089

US 056

S 093

US 057

S 091

US 058

S 094

US 059

S 087

US 060 S 085 US 061

S 086

US 062

S 097

US 063

S 098

US 064

S 114

US 065

S 082

US 066

S 084

US 067

S 088

US 068

S 083

US 069

S 140

US 070

S 081

US 071

S 080

US 072

S 125

US 073

S 141

US 074

S 179

US 075

S 181

name

transliteration

‫ گوندى كونى سيخور‬Gūnd-ĩ Kūn-ĩ Sĩxūr ‫ پيرى داوود‬Pĩr-ĩ Dāûd ‫ پيرى خزينه‬Pĩr-ĩ Xzĩne ٢ ‫ گردى كه له ك‬Grd-ĩ Kalak 2 ‫ گردى كه له ك‬Grd-ĩ Kalak ‫ گردى بدريك‬Grd-ĩ Bedrĩk ٣ ‫ گردى كه له ك‬Grd-ĩ Kalak 3 ‫ خرابى كوشكێ‬Xrāb-ĩ Kūşkê ٤ ‫ گردى كه له ك‬Grd-ĩ Kalak 4 ‫ خرابى پيرخولى‬Xrāb-ĩ Pĩrxūlĩ ‫ گردى تلبوك‬Grd-ĩ Tlbūk ‫ خرابى كنگر‬Xrāb-ĩ Kngr ‫ گرده سني‬Grdasĩn ‫ گوندى گۆلێ‬Gūnd-ĩ Golê ‫ خرابى كشتاو‬Xrāb-ĩ Kştāū ‫ گردى عاشور‬Grd-ĩ ‘Āşūr ‫ گردي مال‬Grd-ĩ Mlā ‫ خرابى كيله شني‬Xrāb-ĩ Kĩlaşĩn ‫ اسنگران‬Āsngrān ‫ گردى ئلالهي‬Grd-ĩ Āḻāhĩ ‫ خرابى عه ليشانه‬Xrāb-ĩ ‘Alĩ Şāne ‫ گۆڕستانى عه ليشانه‬Goṟstān-ĩ ‘Alĩ Şāne ٢ ‫ خرابى سێ گردىك‬Xrāb-ĩ Sê Grdk 2 ‫ خرابى سێ گردك‬Xrāb-ĩ Sê Grdk ‫ گردى رۆڤيا‬Grd-ĩ Rovĩā ‫ گردى شيخ به ره كات‬Grd-ĩ Şĩx Barakāt ‫ گردى جوجه ر مه زن‬Grd-ĩ Cūcar Mazn ‫ گردى مه لكاوه‬Grd-ĩ Malkāūa ‫ خرابى خه مێ‬Xrāb-ĩ Xamê ٢ ‫ خرابى دۆسته ك‬Xrāb-ĩ Dostek 2 ‫ گوندى كونى دۆسته ك‬Gūnd-ĩ Kūn-ĩ Dostek ‫ خرابى دۆسته ك‬Xrāb-ĩ Dostek ‫ خرابى پساك‬Xrāb-ĩ Psāk ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ خرابى ﺋومر‬Xrāb-ĩ Ūmar ‫ خرابى قوچ‬Xrāb-ĩ Qūç ‫ گردى پان‬Grd-ĩ Pān ‫ خرابى شه به ك‬Xrāb-ĩ Şabak ‫ولكه ره ش‬ٚ ‫ ك‬Kolka Raş ‫يستان‬ٚ ‫ گردى ده رب‬Grd-ĩ Darbêstān ‫ خرابى ئومر‬Xrāb-ĩ Ūmar ‫ تل زل‬Tall Zl ‫ سالى به گيان‬Sāl-ĩ Bagĩān ‫ گردى بده و‬Grd-ĩ Bdaū ‫ خرابى گورگان‬Xrāb-ĩ Gūrgān ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ خاربه ى ئافيفا‬Xrāb-ĩ Āfĩfā ‫ گردى موحمد مولود‬Grd-ĩ Mūḥammad Mūlūd ‫ خرابى فاريج‬Xrāb-ĩ Fārĩç ‫ خرابى ئونيس‬Xrāb-ĩ Ūnĩs ‫وك‬ٚ ‫ خرابى مه و‬Xrāb-ĩ Maūok ‫ خرابى بريسك‬Xrāb-ĩ Brĩsk ٢ ‫ گردى ئاشى گه وره‬Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 2 ٤ ‫ گردى ئاشى گه وره‬Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 4 ‫ گردى ئاشى گه وره‬Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre ٥ ‫ گردى ئاشى گه وره‬Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 5 ۳ ‫ گردى ئاشى گه وره‬Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Geūre 3 ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ۳ ‫ گردى ئاشى كچكه‬Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke 3 ‫ گردى ئاشى كچكه‬Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke ٢ ‫ گردى ئاشى كچكه‬Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ Kçke 2 ‫ گۆڕستانى په ال سان‬Goṟstān-ĩ Palāsān ‫ خرابى چياسكان‬Xrāb-ĩ Çĩāskān ‫ په ال سان‬Palāsān ‫ خرابى بخراوه‬Xrāb-ĩ Bxrāūa ‫ بخراوه‬Bxrāūa ٢ ‫ بخراوه‬Bxrāūa 2 ‫ خرابى جه رجيس‬Xrāb-ĩ Cercĩs ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ خرابى سورك‬Xrāb-ĩ Sūrk ‫ گردى چه مى گه وره‬Grd-ĩ Çem-ĩ Gaūre ‫ دوگندان كچك‬Dūgndan Kçk ‫ گردى خه زينه‬Grd-ĩ Xazĩne ‫ خرابى قره قاز‬Xrāb-ĩ Qraqāz ‫ شيوى بيران‬Şĩū-ĩ Bĩrān

Region

dms position

36°46'23"N 43°41'09"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Northern Part

36°45'15"N 43°40'45"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Northern Part

36°44'45"N 43°40'40"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Northern Part

36°43'58"N 43°42'34"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Northern Part

36°43'59"N 43°42'43"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Northern Part

36°43'48"N 43°42'11"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Northern Part

36°43'34"N 43°42'00"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Northern Part

36°43'23"N 43°40'48"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Northern Part

36°43'15"N 43°40'34"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Northern Part

36°42'59"N 43°44'11"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Northern Part

36°42'48"N 43°42'38"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Northern Part

36°39'50"N 43°40'02"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Northern Part

36°39’17”N 43°48’19”E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Northern Part

36°39'13"N 43°45'41"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°37'37"N 43°45'30"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°37'31"N 43°45'02"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°37'44"N 43°43'47"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°37'39"N 43°43'11"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°36'51"N 43°40'15"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°37'12"N 43°43'05"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°38'03"N 43°41'24"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°38'06"N 43°41'40"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°37'43"N 43°40'09"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°37'48"N 43°40'11"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°37'20"N 43°42'13"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°36'04"N 43°42'01"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°36'19"N 43°41'08"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°35'10"N 43°43'10"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°34'58"N 43°41'42"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°35'03"N 43°40'41"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°34'37"N 43°40'41"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°34'31"N 43°40'29"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°34'28"N 43°40'15"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°33'20"N 43°41'18"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°32'57"N 43°40'28"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°32'21"N 43°40'11"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°32'03"N 43°40'59"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°31'25"N 43°40'34"E

Navkūr Plain. Al-Ḫāzĩr River Basin. Southern Part

36°34'55"N 43°45'37"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°34'32"N 43°44'59"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°33'09"N 43°42'29"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°32'46"N 43°42'26"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°32'06"N 43°41'45"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°31'58"N 43°42'16"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°32'35"N 43°44'26"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°30'48"N 43°44'16"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°30'47"N 43°44'23"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°31'07"N 43°42'30"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°30'54"N 43°42'51"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°29'52"N 43°42'27"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°30'52"N 43°43'40"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°30'21"N 43°44'15"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°29'55"N 43°44'46"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°30'03"N 43°44'40"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°30'09"N 43°44'50"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°30'19"N 43°44'44"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°30'02"N 43°44'59"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°30'08"N 43°45'12"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°29'56"N 43°46'01"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°29'54"N 43°46'12"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°29'56"N 43°46'18"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°32'21"N 43°45'42"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°31'33"N 43°45'50"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°32'56"N 43°46'17"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°30'27"N 43°47'09"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°29'54"N 43°46'59"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°29'48"N 43°47'12"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°29'59"N 43°47'20"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°30'04"N 43°49'03"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°29'58"N 43°49'01"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°29'49"N 43°49'09"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°28'41"N 43°41'59"E

Navkūr Plain. Kārbk Stream Basin

36°26'45"N 43°40'49"E

Grdapan Plateau

36°25'37"N 43°42'01"E

Grdapan Plateau

36°25'41"N 43°41'22"E

Grdapan Plateau

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

586

Navkūr Plain

List of sites us

field

number

number

US 076

S 180

US 077

S 184

US 078

S 182

US 079

S 177

US 080 S 145 US 081

S 183

US 082

S 142

US 083

S 143

US 084

S 151

US 085

S 077

US 086

S 045

US 087

S 044

US 088

S 049

US 089

S 041

US 090 S 046 US 091

S 047

US 092

S 050

US 093

S 051

US 094

S 038

US 095

S 042

US 096

S 131

US 097

S 112

US 098

S 111

US 099

S 106

US 100

S 107

US 101

S 108

US 102

S 109

US 103

S 139

US 104

S 134

US 105

S 138

US 106

S 135

US 107 US 108

S 136

US 109

S 137

US 110

S 116

US 111

S 115

US 112

S 113

US 113

S 150

US 114

S 176

US 115

S 156

US 116

S 175

US 117

S 174

US 118

S 155

US 119

S 144

US 120

S 146

US 121

S 147

US 122

S 157

US 123

S 158

US 124

S 159

US 125

S 160

US 126

S 161

US 127

S 163

US 128

S 162

US 129

S 164

US 130

S 165

US 131

S 148

US 132

S 166

US 133

S 167

US 134

S 149

US 135

S 168

US 136

S 173

US 137

S 172

US 138

S 171

US 139

S 170

US 140

S 169

US 141

S 152

US 142

S 153

US 143

S 154

US 144

S 007

US 145

S 008

US 146

S 004

US 147

S 003

US 148

S 005

US 149

S 006

US 150

S 002

US 151

S 001

name

transliteration

٢ ‫ گومه زه رد‬Gūme Zard 2 ٥ ‫ شيوى بيران‬Şĩū-ĩ Bĩrān 5 ٤ ‫ شيوى بيران‬Şĩū-ĩ Bĩrān 4 ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ شيوى بيران‬/ ‫ گردى شيخ موسى‬Grd-ĩ Şĩx Mūsĩ/Şĩū-ĩ Bĩrān ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ خرابى گرد ه پان‬Xrāb-ĩ Grdapān ‫ گردى خراب‬Grd-ĩ Xrāb ‫ گردى شه مسه خر‬/ ‫ خرابى حاجي‬Xrāb-ĩ Ḥācĩ ‫ خرابى شه رمن‬Xrāb-ĩ Şermn ‫ل‬ٚ ‫ شوشێ قه‬Şūş-ê Qaḻā ‫ گوندى كونى شوش‬Gūnd-ĩ Kūn-ĩ Şūş ‫ گردى قسروك‬Grd-ĩ Qasrūk ‫ گردى قسروك‬Grd-ĩ Qasrūk ‫ گردى په ربه بي‬Grd-ĩ Perbebĩ ٢ ‫ گردى په ربه بي‬Grd-ĩ Perbebĩ 2 ‫ گردى قسروك‬Grd-ĩ Qasrūk ‫ گردى قسروك‬Grd-ĩ Qasrūk ‫لى ئاكرێ‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻā-ĩ Ākrê ‫لى ﺌه مير ئاودل ئاغا‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻā-ĩ Amĩr Āūdl Āḡā ‫لت‬ٚ ‫ گردى قه‬Grd-ĩ Qaḻāt ‫لى دێر‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻā-ĩ Dêr ‫ خرابى سركڤروك‬Xrāb-ĩ Srkvrūk ‫ گردى ﺋومر خوشان‬Grd-ĩ Ūmar Xūşān ١ ‫ گردى ﺋومر خوشان‬Grd-ĩ Ūmar Xūşan 1 ‫لى ﺋومرمالن‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻā-ĩ Ūmar Mlān ‫ خرابى كشكان ژێر‬Xrāb-ĩ Kşkān Žêr ‫ گردى كه التي‬Grd-ĩ Kalātĩ ‫وك‬ٚ ‫ل ت‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻātok ‫ گردى خه زينه‬Grd-ĩ Xazĩne ‫ كه ڤنى گوند‬Kavn-ĩ Gūnd ‫ گردى استريان‬Grd-ĩ Āstrĩān Xūlê ‫خولى‬ ٚ ‫خولى‬ ‫ خرابى‬Xrāb-ĩ Xūlê ٚ ‫ بانى هشك‬Ban-ĩ Hşk ‫ل ن‬ٚ ‫ گردى قه‬Grd-ĩ Qaḻān ‫ گوندى كون‬Gūnd-ĩ Kūn ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ بيرا ره ش‬Bĩra Raş ‫ گوندى عبدلعزيز‬Gūnd-ĩ ‘Abdal-‘Zĩz Āsnê Kambĩ ‫ئاسنى كه مبي‬ ٚ ٢ ‫ ئاسخابه‬Āsxāba ‫ گۆڕستانى ﺋاسخابه‬Goṟstān-ĩ Āsxāba ‫ خرابى خاروك‬Xrāb-ĩ Xārūk ‫ كه ور كاالن‬Kaūr Kālān ‫ گۆڕستانى داله رێ‬Goṟstān-ĩ Dālarê ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ حمرين‬Ḥmrĩn ‫ حمرين‬/‫ينان‬ٚ ‫ به ن‬Banênān/Ḥmrĩn ‫ حمرين‬Ḥmrĩn ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ قه برى ده زان‬Qabr-ĩ Dazān ‫ سه رحاوي‬Sarḥāū-ĩ ٢ ‫ سه رحاوي‬Sarḥāū-ĩ 2 ‫ گۆبڕستان شيخ صالح‬Goṟstān-ĩ Şĩx Ṣālaḥ ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ٢ ‫ چه مى گرداله‬Çem-ĩ Grdāla 2 ١ ‫ چه مى گرداله‬Çem-ĩ Grdāla 1 ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ تل باب البيت‬Tall Bāb al-Bĩt 1 ١ ‫ تل باب البيت‬Tall Bāb al-Bĩt 2 ‫ تل جمعة‬Tall Ǧamʻa ‫ كانتاران‬Kāntārān ‫ كالوان‬Kālūān ‫ گردى خه ليل‬Grd-ĩ Xalĩl ‫ گردى مامك‬Grd-ĩ Māmk ‫ گردى چاى‬Grd-ĩ Çāĩ ‫ گردى علي ئاغا‬Grd-ĩ ‘Alĩ Āḡā ٢‫ كڤر سۆر‬Kvrsor 2 ١ ‫ كڤر سۆر‬Kvrsor 1

dms position

Region

36°25'30"N 43°41'16"E

Grdapan Plateau

36°25'35"N 43°41'14"E

Grdapan Plateau

36°25'24"N 43°40'46"E

Grdapan Plateau

36°25'30"N 43°41'03"E

Grdapan Plateau

36°25'20"N 43°41'05"E

Grdapan Plateau

36°25'13"N 43°40'01"E

Grdapan Plateau

36°24'56"N 43°39'14"E

Grdapan Plateau

36°20'59"N 43°39'14"E

Grdapan Plateau

36°21'31"N 43°41'33"E

Grdapan Plateau

36°47'26"N 43°43'30"E

Ākrê Massif

36°48'23"N 43°45'41"E

Ākrê Massif

36°48'10"N 43°45'47"E

Ākrê Massif

36°47'31"N 43°45'17"E

Ākrê Massif

36°47'24"N 43°47'3"E

Ākrê Massif

36°46'53"N 43°47'36"E

Ākrê Massif

36°47'07"N 43°47'30"E

Ākrê Massif

36°46'34"N 43°49'08"E

Ākrê Massif

36°46'33"N 43°50'57"E

Ākrê Massif

36°45'43"N 43°53'44"E

Ākrê Massif

36°44'11"N 43°55'24"E

Ākrê Massif

36°35'24"N 43°48'17"E

Sarat Mountains

36°34'19"N 43°52'35"E

Sarat Mountains

36°34'18"N 43°57'07"E

Sarat Mountains

36°40'58"N 43°52'14"E

Ākrê Plateau

36°41'06"N 43°52'14"E

Ākrê Plateau

36°39'58"N 43°55'32"E

Ākrê Plateau

36°39'09"N 43°54'54"E

Ākrê Plateau

36°43'17"N 44°05'01"E

Pĩrat Mountains

36°42'41"N 44°06'05"E

Pĩrat Mountains

36°41'48"N 44°08'50"E

Pĩrat Mountains

36°39'14"N 44°07'46"E

Pĩrat Plateau

36°37'03"N 44°09'31"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°36'58"N 44°03'06"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°36'47"N 44°03'00"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°35'06"N 43°58'35"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°34'39"N 43°57'51"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°32'25"N 43°56'05"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°30'58"N 43°53'08"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°30'54"N 43°52'22"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°28'45"N 43°51'26"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°28'18"N 43°51'26"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°27'26"N 43°50'16"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°27'25"N 43°50'10"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°27'23"N 43°50'00"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°27'15"N 43°47'53"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°25'17"N 43°48'30"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°24'58"N 43°48'37"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°24'35"N 43°48'32"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°24'20"N 43°48'25"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°24'13"N 43°48'23"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°24'07"N 43°48'18"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°24'00"N 43°48'08"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°23'53"N 43°47'52"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°23'48"N 43°47'48"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°23'32"N 43°47'13"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°23'44"N 43°47'34"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°23'12"N 43°46'51"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°23'01"N 43°46'48"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°22'13"N 43°46'40"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°21'54"N 43°46'16"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°21'44"N 43°45'36"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°21'41"N 43°45'29"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°20'58"N 43°45'09"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°20'33"N 43°44'40"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°20'18"N 43°44'25"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°20'03"N 43°44'06"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°19'56"N 43°44'00"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°19'44"N 43°42'40"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Western Bank

36°25'57"N 43°49'33"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°25'51"N 43°49'31"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°25'31"N 43°48'45"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°25'41"N 43°48'42"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°26'05"N 43°48'46"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°26'45"N 43°48'30"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°27'12"N 43°48'42"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°27'10"N 43°49'29"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

587

Indexes

List of sites us

field

number

number

US 152

S 009

US 153

S 010

US 154

S 013

US 155

S 011

US 156

S 012

US 157

S 035

US 158

S 034

US 159

S 195

US 160

S 196

US 161

S 198

US 162

S 199

US 163

S 037

US 164

S 224

US 165

S 226

US 166

S 235

US 167

S 246

US 168

S 276

US 169

S 192

US 170

S 193

US 171

S 194

US 172

S 245

US 173

S 210

US 174

S 212

US 175

S 203

US 176

S 204

US 177

S 229

US 178

S 237

US 179

S 236

US 180

S 227

US 181

S 213

US 182

S 188

US 183

S 185

US 184

S 187

US 185

S 186

US 186

S 191

US 187

S 256

US 188

S 317

US 189

S 249

US 190

S 238

US 191

S 234

US 192

S 190

US 193

S 243

US 194

S 242

US 195

S 240

US 196

S 244

US 197

S 241

US 198

S 248

US 199

S 231

US 200

S 214

US 201

S 215

US 202

S 230

US 203

S 222

US 204

S 223

US 205

S 221

US 206

S 216

US 207

S 217

US 208

S 218

US 209

S 206

US 210

S 207

US 211

S 208

US 212

S 219

US 213

S 220

US 214

S 316

US 215

S 205

US 216

S 255

US 217

S 254

US 218

S 250

US 219

S 258

US 220

S 257

US 221

S 263

US 222

S 251

US 223

S 304

US 224

S 303

US 225

S 228

name

transliteration

۳‫ كڤر سۆر‬Kvrsor 3 ٤‫ كڤر سۆر‬Kvrsor 4 ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ گردى شيخ ره ش‬Grd-ĩ Şĩx Raş ‫ گردى قه اڵته‬Grd-ĩ Qaḻāta ‫ گردى چه مه كه‬Grd-ĩ Çamaka ‫وره‬ٚ ‫ شيخ س‬Şêx Sora ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ گردى مه كردان‬Grd-ĩ Makrdān ‫لى قوره بك‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻā-ĩ Qūṟabk ‫ گوندى كونى قوره بك‬Gūnd-ĩ Kūn-ĩ Qūṟabk ‫ينه‬ٚ ‫ گردى خه ز‬Grd-ĩ Xazêna ‫ كانى باينجان‬Kānĩ Bāĩncān ‫ سه ربستى‬Sar Bstĩ ‫ون‬ٚ ‫گردى فل‬/‫ گردى قرن کرك‬Grd-ĩ Qrn Krk/Grd-ĩ Flon ۳ ‫ون‬ٚ ‫ گردى فل‬Grd-ĩ Flon 3 ٢ ‫ون‬ٚ ‫ گردى فل‬Grd-ĩ Flon 2 ‫ كاول‬Kāūl ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ گردى خڕه‬Grd-ĩ Xṟa ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ تيشى هه ناره‬Tĩş-ĩ Hanāra ‫تلى‬ ٚ ‫ گردى‬Grd-ĩ Tl-ê ٢ ‫تلى‬ ٚ ‫ گردى‬Grd-ĩ Tl-ê 2 ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ گردى خشو‬Grd-ĩ Xşū ‫لى و خرابى خانزاد‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻā-ĩ & Xrāb-ĩ Xānzād ‫ خرابى كانى تاوك‬Xrab-ĩ Kānĩ Tāūk ‫ گۆڕستانى ئارمه ندان‬Goṟstān-ĩ Ārmandān ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ گردى قاسميه‬Grd-ĩ Qāsmĩa ‫لته‬ٚ ‫ گردى قه‬Grd-ĩ Qaḻāta ٣‫ باشوورى خواروو‬Bāşûrĩ Xūārû 3 ١ ‫ باشوورى خواروو‬Bāşûrĩ Xūārû 1 ٤ ‫ باشوورى خواروو‬Bāşûrĩ Xūārû 4 ٢‫ باشوورى خواروو‬Bāşûrĩ Xūārû 2 ٥ ‫ باشوورى خواروو‬Bāşûrĩ Xūārû 5 ‫وك‬ٚ ‫ير‬ٚ ‫ گردىى د‬Grd-ĩ Dêrok ١ ‫ باسرمه‬Bāsrma 1 ٢ ‫ باسرمه‬Bāsrma 2 ٢ ‫ سورسره‬Sūrsūra 2 ١ ‫ سورسره‬Sūrsūra 1 ‫ کرد پا‬Grd-ĩ Pā ٢ ‫ موتراوه‬Mūtrāūa 2 ٣ ‫ باسرمه‬Bāsrma 3 ٤ ‫ باسرمه‬Bāsrma 4 ‫ به نى موتكان‬Ban-ĩ Mūtkān ١ ‫ موتراوه‬Mūtrāūa 1 ‫ گردىى شووم‬Grd-ĩ Şûm ‫ كردى موتكا‬Grd-ĩ Mūtkā ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ١ ‫ ئالسيده ك‬Ālsĩdak 1 ‫ گردىى خه م راوين‬Grd-ĩ Xamrāūin ‫يزى ته الن‬ٚ ‫ گو‬Gūêz-ĩ Talān ‫ تيشى باپير‬Tĩş-ĩ Bāpĩr ‫ بازه به رد‬Bāza Bard ‫ خرابى قاديانه‬Xrāb-ĩ Qādĩāna ‫وك‬ٚ ‫ گردى قه سر‬Grd-ĩ Qasrok ‫ خرابى كليسه‬Xrāb-ĩ Klĩse ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫وته‬ٚ ‫ گردى س‬Grd-ĩ Sota ‫لى كاوالن‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻa-ĩ Kāūlān ‫يج‬ٚ ‫ كونه ك‬Kūna Kêc ‫ خرابى بڕك‬Xrāb-ĩ Bṟk

dms position

Region

36°27'08"N 43°49'37"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°27'09"N 43°49'43"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°29'30"N 43°52'06"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°30'34"N 43°52'06"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°31'38"N 43°55'28"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°35'12"N 43°59'22"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°36'57"N 44°01'31"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°36'27"N 44°02'42"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°36'25"N 44°02'51"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°36'05"N 44°03'27"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°36'19"N 44°05'00"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°36'21"N 44°05'47"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°36'38"N 44°09'33"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°36'55"N 44°10'05"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°38'30"N 44°12'06"E

The Greater Zab Valley. Eastern Bank

36°37'29"N 44°13'13"E

Harĩr Plain

36°38'36"N 44°15'30"E

Harĩr Plain

36°36'46"N 44°16'48"E

Harĩr Plain

36°36'38"N 44°16'51"E

Harĩr Plain

36°36'29"N 44°16'51"E

Harĩr Plain

36°35'42"N 44°16'42"E

Harĩr Plain

36°35'02"N 44°17'04"E

Harĩr Plain

36°34'54"N 44°17'12"E

Harĩr Plain

36°34'59"N 44°17'42"E

Harĩr Plain

36°34'54"N 44°18'33"E

Harĩr Plain

36°33'41"N 44°16'58"E

Harĩr Plain

36°33'38"N 44°16'56"E

Harĩr Plain

36°33'34"N 44°17'13"E

Harĩr Plain

36°33'46"N 44°17'18"E

Harĩr Plain

36°33'16"N 44°18'23"E

Harĩr Plain

36°33'51"N 44°19'33"E

Harĩr Plain

36°33'27"N 44°19'20"E

Harĩr Plain

36°33'32"N 44°19'09"E

Harĩr Plain

36°33'11"N 44°18'36"E

Harĩr Plain

36°33'10"N 44°19'44"E

Harĩr Plain

36°32'24"N 44°22'20"E

Harĩr Plain

36°36'03"N 44°13'40"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°34'57"N 44°14'48"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°32'58"N 44°16'17"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°32'29"N 44°17'14"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°31'44"N 44°17'59"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°31'19"N 44°17'19"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°31'27"N 44°18'15"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°31'08"N 44°18'30"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°31'21"N 44°18'48"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°31'29"N 44°19'22"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°31'30"N 44°19'42"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°30'43"N 44°19'46"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°30'31"N 44°20'58"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°30'30"N 44°21'05"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°30'33"N 44°21'12"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°30'33"N 44°21'39"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°30'35"N 44°21'23"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°30'31"N 44°21'51"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°30'25"N 44°21'49"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°30'16"N 44°22'19"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°30'05"N 44°22'23"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°30'18"N 44°22'34"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°30'10"N 44°22'31"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°30'00"N 44°22'44"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°29'56"N 44°22'34"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°29'53"N 44°22'41"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°29'40"N 44°21'38"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°29'37"N 44°22'58"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°28'57"N 44°23'27"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°28'14"N 44°23'20"E

Haraş Creek Valley

36°28'22"N 44°21'58"E

Qadĩana Stream Valley

36°27'56"N 44°22'07"E

Qadĩana Stream Valley

36°27'47"N 44°22'20"E

Qadĩana Stream Valley

36°27'09"N 44°22'44"E

Qadĩana Stream Valley

36°27'26"N 44°22'40"E

Qadĩana Stream Valley

36°26'21"N 44°23'18"E

Qadĩana Stream Valley

36°25'55"N 44°23'38"E

Qadĩana Stream Valley

36°36'03"N 44°10'39"E

Qūbe Creek Valley

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

588

Navkūr Plain

List of sites us

field

number

number

US 226

S 252

US 227

S 253

US 228

S 247

US 229

S 239

US 230

S 225

US 231

S 189

US 232

S 273

US 233

S 260

US 234

S 259

US 235

S 274

US 236

S 311

US 237

S 275

US 238

S 272

US 239

S 271

US 240

S 269

US 241

S 314

US 242

S 313

US 243

S 270

US 244

S 306

US 245

S 305

US 246

S 264

US 247

S 267

US 248

S 268

US 249

S 266

US 250

S 265

US 251

S 301

US 252

S 299

US 253

S 297

US 254

S 298

US 255

S 296

US 256

S 295

US 257

S 201

US 258

S 200

US 259

S 284

US 260

S 285

US 261

S 286

US 262

S 287

US 263

S 300

US 264

S 302

US 265

S 315

US 266

S 307

US 267

S 312

US 268

S 294

US 269

S 197

US 270

S 036

US 271

S 232

US 272

S 233

US 273

S 033

US 274

S 293

US 275

S 202

US 276

S 211

US 277

S 209

US 278

S 292

US 279

S 310

US 280

S 291

US 281

S 282

US 282

S 283

US 283

S 032

US 284

S 025

US 285

S 017

US 286

S 019

US 287

S 018

US 288

S 016

US 289

S 015

US 290

S 014

US 291

S 026

US 292

S 027

US 293

S 028

US 294

S 021

US 295

S 020

US 296

S 029

US 297

S 030

US 298

S 024

US 299

S 023

US 300

S 022

US 301

S 309

name

transliteration

‫لته‬ٚ ‫ گردى قه‬Grd-ĩ Qaḻāta ‫وك‬ٚ ‫ گردى كاول‬Grd-ĩ Kāūlok ‫ور‬ٚ ‫لى كب‬ٚ ‫ گردى قه‬Grd-ĩ Qaḻā-ĩ Kbor ‫ ڕه شان‬Ṟaşān ‫ ئازه ران‬Āzarān ‫لى دوين‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻa-ĩ Dĩūĩn ‫ سه ر كاوال‬Sar Kāūlā ‫ گردى سه ركه ند‬Grd-ĩ Sarkand ‫ قسرى چه ماو‬Qasr-ĩ Çemāū ‫وراتى‬ٚ ‫ د‬Dorātĩ ‫يم‬ٚ ‫ كردى ش‬Grd-ĩ Şêm ‫ كانى دو‬Kānĩ Dū ‫ گردى خزيم‬Grd-ĩ Ḥzĩm ‫ خرابى صوفي حسن‬Xrāb-ĩ Ṣūfĩ Ḥassan ‫يره‬ٚ ‫ كانى ئه ست‬Kānĩ Āstêra ‫ كرد ي ابراهيم‬Grd-ĩ Ābrāhĩm ‫ كرد ي جوته تو‬Grd-ĩ Cūtatū ‫تى‬ ٚ ‫ل‬ٚ ‫وك قه‬ٚ ‫ گردى به ر‬Grd-ĩ Barok Qaḻāt-ê ‫ كرد ي قه راتگه‬Grd-ĩ Qarātga ‫ كرد ي ميرا وه‬Grd-ĩ Mĩrāūa ‫ كاوالن‬Kāūlān ‫لى فه رخيس‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻā-ĩ Farḫĩs ‫لجني‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻācĩn ‫ خرابى كنيسي‬Xrāb-ĩ Kanĩs-ĩ ‫ خرابى حاجى مرك‬Xrāb-ĩ Ḥācĩ Mrk ‫لى ميرحسن‬ٚ ‫قه‬/‫ قلعه ي ميره سن‬Mĩrasn (Qal'āt)/Qaḻā-ĩ Mĩr Ḥassan ‫ گردى زيوره‬Grd-ĩ Zĩūra ‫ قلعة كاوالن‬Qal'āt Kāūlān ‫يرمار يوحنا‬ٚ ‫ د‬Dêr-ĩ Mār Yūḥnā ‫لى قشمشوني‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻā-ĩ Qşmşūn-ĩ ‫يران‬ٚ ‫گردي د‬/‫ گرديوان‬Grdĩūān/Grd-ĩ Dêrān ‫ل ته جن‬ٚ ‫ خرابى قه‬Xrāb-ĩ Qaḻātaǧin ‫ ديره تروش‬Dĩra Birūş ‫يرونان‬ٚ ‫ گردى د‬Grd-ĩ Dêrūnān ‫ گردى كونه ئاژگه‬Grd-ĩ Kūna Āžga ‫ كردي خمخان‬Grd-ĩ Xmxān ‫ ره ش ئويش‬Raş Ūĩş ‫ گردى باويان‬Grd-ĩ Bāūĩān ‫ ترجينه‬Trcĩna ‫لتى زبكه‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻāt-ĩ Zbka ‫ير سه روو‬ٚ ‫وره ش‬ٚ ‫ گ‬Goraşêr Sarû ‫ خرابى كه وه ته‬Xrab-ĩ Kaūata ‫ خرابى شارست‬Xrab-ĩ Şārst ‫يز‬ٚ ‫ خرابى زرگو‬Xrāb-ĩ Zrgūês ‫ باوه خه الن‬Bāūaxalān ‫ كاالگه‬Kālāga ‫ خرابى سيناوه‬Xrab-ĩ Sĩnāūa ‫ري‬ ٚ ‫ي‬ٚ ‫لى د‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻā-ĩ Dêrê ‫ خرابى سه روكاني‬Xrab-ĩ Sarūkānĩ ‫ونى هه رشه م‬ٚ ‫ گوندى ك‬Gūnd-ĩ Kon-ĩ Harşam ‫وك‬ٚ ‫لت‬ٚ ‫ خرابى قه‬Xrāb-ĩ Qaḻātok ‫وك‬ٚ ‫لت‬ٚ ‫ گردى قه‬Grd-ĩ Qaḻātok ‫ گرد خجود‬Grd Xcūd ‫ خرابى كانى قسر‬Xrab-ĩ Kānĩ Qasr ‫ گردى مه زروقان‬Grd-ĩ Mazrūkān ‫ خرابى بانه مان‬Xrab-ĩ Bānamān ‫ خرابى سيناوه‬Xrab-ĩ Sĩnāūa ‫ خرابىى ده ر به ندى سه يد‬Xrāb-ĩ Darband-ĩ Saĩd ‫ خرابى قريه العتيق‬Xrāb-ĩ Qarĩa al-‘Tĩk ‫ خرابى شيخ ئوسو‬Xrāb-ĩ Şĩx Ūsū ٢ ‫ شيخ ئوسو‬Şĩx Ūsū 2 ١ ‫ شيخ ئوسو‬Şĩx Ūsū 1 ٢ ‫ ره شوان‬Raşūān 2 ‫ ره شوان‬Raşūān ‫لى ره شوان‬ٚ ‫ قه‬Qaḻā-ĩ Raşūān ‫ گردى سه ركه ور‬Grd-ĩ Serkaūr ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ گۆڕستانىى سه ركه ور‬Goṟstān-ĩ Serkaūr ‫ ماوان‬Māūān ‫ گردى ماوان‬Grd-ĩ Māūān ‫ كيال سپى‬Kĩlā Spĩ ‫ زه روان‬Zerūān ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ قه ره قاجني‬Kara Kācĩn ‫ خرابى قه ره قاجني‬Xrāb-ĩ Kara Kācĩn ‫ كرد ي قه ره كه ن‬Grd-ĩ Qarakan

dms position

Region

36°35'27"N 44°10'50"E

Qūbe Creek Valley

36°34'55"N 44°11'12"E

Qūbe Creek Valley

36°33'42"N 44°13'21"E

Qūbe Creek Valley

36°31'30"N 44°12'58"E

Qūbe Creek Valley

36°31'18"N 44°13'51"E

Qūbe Creek Valley

36°30'18"N 44°09'51"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°29'25"N 44°12'00"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°29'28"N 44°14'03"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°28'48"N 44°14'24"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°27'58"N 44°13'31"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°27'19"N 44°16'42"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°26'19"N 44°14'07"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°26'48"N 44°17'23"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°26'52"N 44°18'03"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°26'41"N 44°18'53"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°26'18"N 44°18'33"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°26'12"N 44°18'30"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°26'15"N 44°18'39"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°26'08"N 44°20'45"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°26'02"N 44°21'30"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°23'21"N 44°24'53"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°22'49"N 44°22'48"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°22'38"N 44°23'21"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°20'59"N 44°24'38"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°20'44"N 44°26'16"E

Mauran Creek Valley

36°24'09"N 44°20'47"E

Şaqlaūa Agglomeration

36°23'54"N 44°20'51"E

Şaqlaūa Agglomeration

36°23'35"N 44°20'50"E

Şaqlaūa Agglomeration

36°23'35"N 44°20'56"E

Şaqlaūa Agglomeration

36°23'45"N 44°19'46"E

Şaqlaūa Agglomeration

36°23'50"N 44°19'48"E

Şaqlaūa Agglomeration

36°31'51"N 44°05'47"E

Berĩk Mountains

36°30'03"N 44°08'27"E

Koṟê Creek Valley

36°26'17"N 44°11'23"E

Koṟê Creek Valley

36°26' 18"N 44°11'07"E

Koṟê Creek Valley

36°24'52"N 44°13'00"E

Koṟê Creek Valley

36°24'06"N 44°13'34"E

Koṟê Creek Valley

36°23'53"N 44°14'16"E

Koṟê Creek Valley

36°22'43"N 44°15'50"E

Koṟê Creek Valley

36°22'48"N 44°17'10"E

Koṟê Creek Valley

36°26'08"N 44°20'45"E

Koṟê Creek Valley

36°20'47"N 44°16'04"E

Koṟê Creek Valley

36°19'31"N 44°19'35"E

Zūrg-ĩ Xoşnaūatĩ

36°34'18"N 44°02'43"E

Berĩk Mountains

36°28'23"N 44°02'17"E

Baūaxalan Plateau

36°27'35"N 44°05'08"E

Bauaxalan Plateau

36°27'01"N 44°07'05"E

Dêrê Plain

36°25'21"N 44°05'49"E

Dêrê Plain

36°25'05"N 44°07'03"E

Dêrê Plain

36°24'15"N 44°05'40"E

Dêrê Plain

36°23'47"N 44°06'04"E

Dêrê Plain

36°23'48"N 44°05'57"E

Dêrê Plain

36°22'59"N 44°07'09"E

Dêrê Plain

36°22'44"N 44°08'15"E

Dêrê Plain

36°22'08"N 44°07'37"E

Dêrê Plain

36°21'14"N 44°10'27"E

Dêrê Plain

36°21'36"N 44°08'32"E

Dêrê Plain

36°24'12"N 44°01'47"E

Dêrê Plain

36°25'52"N 43°52'53"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°25'58"N 43°53'26"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°26'04"N 43°53'34"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°25'57"N 43°53'34"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°25'44"N 43°54'18"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°25'41"N 43°54'24"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°25'47"N 43°54'33"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°25'23"N 43°55'55"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°25'27"N 43°56'09"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°25'19"N 43°56'07"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°25'04"N 43°56'37"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°25'04"N 43°56'52"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°24'47"N 43°58'25"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°24'41"N 43°58'37"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°24'20"N 43°58'48"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°24'04"N 43°59'41"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°23'57"N 43°59'48"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°37'05"N 44°09'32"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

589

Indexes

List of sites us

field

number

number

US 302

S 031

US 303

S 288

US 304

S 289

US 305

S 290

US 306

S 278

US 307

S 277

US 308

S 279

US 309

S 280

US 310

S 281

US 311

S 261

US 312

S 262

name

transliteration

‫ په رپيتان‬Parpĩtān ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ گرى ئاشي و ئاوى‬Grd-ĩ Āş-ĩ or Āū-ĩ ‫ سه ره ندور‬Sarandūr ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ ناوى نيه‬No Name ‫ كانى كه وان‬Kānĩ Kaūān ‫ چورچوره‬Çūrçūra

Region

dms position

36°22'04"N 44°02'05"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°22'10"N 44°02'23"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°21'46"N 44°02'58"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°21'45"N 44°05'14"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36° 21'06"N 44°07'59"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°20'59"N 44°07'57"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°20'15"N 44°08'57"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°19'28"N 44°11'00"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°19'19"N 44°11'15"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°16'20"N 44°17'31"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

36°16'18"N 44°18'09"E

Bastora Çaĩ. Northern Bank

Tentative site identifications tentative sites identification

dms position

remarks

neighbouring village 0r site (lat.)

neighbouring village 0r site (arab.)

TUS 20

36°33’47”N 43°44’10”E



Darbêstān Bçĩk

TUS 21

36o33’00"N 43o47’10"E

old village

Palāsān

TUS 22

36o32’ 39"N 43o43’27"E



Grbdaū

TUS 23

36°30'00"N 43°41'33"E



Zanganān

‫يستان بچيك‬ٚ ‫ده رب‬ ‫په ال سان‬ ‫گربده و‬ ‫زه نگه نان‬ US ٠٦٣

TUS 24

36°30'56"N 43°45'40"E



US 063

TUS 25

36°30'45"N 43°43'26"E



US 051

TUS 26

36°30'00"N 43°46'16"E



US 065

TUS 27

36°28'34"N 43°43'41"E

old village?

Dāratû

TUS 28

36°28'40"N 43°43'33"E

old village?

Dāratû

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

US ٠٥١

US ٠٦٥

‫داره توو‬ ‫داره توو‬

590

Navkūr Index ofPlain sites

Concordance of field and us numbers field number

us number

field number

S 001 - S 069

us number

field number

S 070 - S 138

us number

field number

S 139 - S 207

us number

field number

S 208 - S 276

us number

S 277 - S 317

S 001

US 151

S 070

US 033

S 139

US 103

S 208

US 211

S 277

US 307

S 002

US 150

S 071

US 031

S 140

US 069

S 209

US 277

S 278

US 306

S 003

US 147

S 072

US 030

S 141

US 073

S 210

US 173

S 279

US 308

S 004

US 146

S 073

US 020

S 142

US 082

S 211

US 276

S 280

US 309 US 310

S 005

US 148

S 074

US 018

S 143

US 083

S 212

US 174

S 281

S 006

US 149

S 075

US 003

S 144

US 119

S 213

US 181

S 282

US 281

S 007

US 144

S 076

US 002

S 145

US 080

S 214

US 200

S 283

US 282

S 008

US 145

S 077

US 085

S 146

US 120

S 215

US 201

S 284

US 259

S 009

US 152

S 078

US 021

S 147

US 121

S 216

US 206

S 285

US 260

S 010

US 153

S 079

US 022

S 148

US 131

S 217

US 207

S 286

US 261

S 011

US 155

S 080

US 071

S 149

US 134

S 218

US 208

S 287

US 262

S 012

US 156

S 081

US 070

S 150

US 113

S 219

US 212

S 288

US 303

S 013

US 154

S 082

US 065

S 151

US 084

S 220

US 213

S 289

US 304

S 014

US 290

S 083

US 068

S 152

US 141

S 221

US 205

S 290

US 305

S 015

US 289

S 084

US 066

S 153

US 142

S 222

US 203

S 291

US 280

S 016

US 288

S 085

US 060

S 154

US 143

S 223

US 204

S 292

US 278

S 017

US 285

S 086

US 061

S 155

US 118

S 224

US 164

S 293

US 274

S 018

US 287

S 087

US 059

S 156

US 115

S 225

US 230

S 294

US 268 US 256

S 019

US 286

S 088

US 067

S 157

US 122

S 226

US 165

S 295

S 020

US 295

S 089

US 055

S 158

US 123

S 227

US 180

S 296

US 255

S 021

US 294

S 090

US 053

S 159

US 124

S 228

US 225

S 297

US 253

S 022

US 300

S 091

US 057

S 160

US 125

S 229

US 177

S 298

US 254

S 023

US 299

S 092

US 054

S 161

US 126

S 230

US 202

S 299

US 252

S 024

US 298

S 093

US 056

S 162

US 128

S 231

US 199

S 300

US 263

S 025

US 284

S 094

US 058

S 163

US 127

S 232

US 271

S 301

US 251

S 026

US 291

S 095

US 047

S 164

US 129

S 233

US 272

S 302

US 264 US 224

S 027

US 292

S 096

US 046

S 165

US 130

S 234

US 191

S 303

S 028

US 293

S 097

US 062

S 166

US 132

S 235

US 166

S 304

US 223

S 029

US 296

S 098

US 063

S 167

US 133

S 236

US 179

S 305

US 245

S 030

US 297

S 099

US 045

S 168

US 135

S 237

US 178

S 306

US 244

S 031

US 302

S 100

US 042

S 169

US 140

S 238

US 190

S 307

US 266

S 032

US 283

S 101

US 017

S 170

US 139

S 239

US 229

S 308

US 107

S 033

US 273

S 102

US 016

S 171

US 138

S 240

US 195

S 309

US 301

S 034

US 158

S 103

US 014

S 172

US 137

S 241

US 197

S 310

US 279

S 035

US 157

S 104

US 013

S 173

US 136

S 242

US 194

S 311

US 236

S 036

US 270

S 105

US 015

S 174

US 117

S 243

US 193

S 312

US 267

S 037

US 163

S 106

US 099

S 175

US 116

S 244

US 196

S 313

US 242

S 038

US 094

S 107

US 100

S 176

US 114

S 245

US 172

S 314

US 241

S 039

UC 006 *

S 108

US 101

S 177

US 079

S 246

US 167

S 315

US 265

S 040

UC 051 *

S 109

US 102

S 178

US 001

S 247

US 228

S 316

US 214

S 041

US 089

S 110

US 040

S 179

US 074

S 248

US 198

S 317

US 188

US 189

S 042

US 095

S 111

US 098

S 180

US 076

S 249

S 043

UA 23 *

S 112

US 097

S 181

US 075

S 250

US 218

S 044

US 087

S 113

US 112

S 182

US 078

S 251

US 222

S 045

US 086

S 114

US 064

S 183

US 081

S 252

US 226

S 046

US 090

S 115

US 111

S 184

US 077

S 253

US 227

S 047

US 091

S 116

US 110

S 185

US 183

S 254

US 217

S 048

UA 10 *

S 117

US 102

S 186

US 185

S 255

US 216

S 049

US 088

S 118

US 048

S 187

US 184

S 256

US 187

S 050

US 092

S 119

US 036

S 188

US 182

S 257

US 220

S 051

US 093

S 120

US 049

S 189

US 231

S 258

US 219

S 052

US 006

S 121

US 038

S 190

US 192

S 259

US 234 US 233

S 053

US 005

S 122

US 037

S 191

US 186

S 260

S 054

US 004

S 123

US 043

S 192

US 169

S 261

US 311

S 055

US 007

S 124

US 034

S 193

US 170

S 262

US 312

S 056

US 011

S 125

US 072

S 194

US 171

S 263

US 221

S 057

US 008

S 126

US 035

S 195

US 159

S 264

US 246

S 058

US 009

S 127

US 050

S 196

US 160

S 265

US 250

S 059

US 010

S 128

US 051

S 197

US 269

S 266

US 249

S 060

US 012

S 129

US 052

S 198

US 161

S 267

US 247

S 061

US 024

S 130

US 039

S 199

US 162

S 268

US 248

S 062

US 023

S 131

US 096

S 200

US 258

S 269

US 240

S 063

US 025

S 132

US 041

S 201

US 257

S 270

US 243

S 064

US 019

S 133

US 044

S 202

US 275

S 271

US 239

S 065

US 027

S 134

US 104

S 203

US 175

S 272

US 238

S 066

US 026

S 135

US 106

S 204

US 176

S 273

US 232

S 067

US 028

S 136

US 108

S 205

US 215

S 274

US 235

S 068

US 029

S 137

US 109

S 206

US 209

S 275

US 237

S 069

US 032

S 138

US 105

S 207

US 210

S 276

US 168

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865

* ua - ugzar architecture * uc - ugzar cave

591

Indexes

List of maps and aerial imagery Aerial imagery. Sites

Maps region

region/vicinity

page

source

page

UGZAR study area

10

US 039

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

51

Joint AASI maps 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 47, 51, 52, 128, 130

24

US 040

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

51

Identifications of sites on map 51 of AASI

26

US 041

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

88

Navkūr Plain. Division of regions

42

US 042

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

88

Navkūr Plain. Between US 039 and US 044

48

US 043

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

89

Tentative site identifications

555

US 044

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

89

US 045

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

135

Aerial imagery. Regions region/vicinity

US 046

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

145

US 047

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

145

US 048

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

164

US 049

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

164

source

page

Navkūr Plain. Between Dostek and Bāraūān

Bing Maps

44

US 050

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

165

Navkūr Plain. Between Grbdaū and Çeme

Bing Maps

46

US 051

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

210

Bing Maps

49

US 052

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

210

US 039-040

Navkūr Plain. Between US 039 and US 044

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

50

US 053

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

211

US 041-044

U2. Mission B1554

86

US 054

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

211

US 041-044

Bing Maps

87

US 055

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

212

Navkūr Plain. Between US 045 and US 061

Bing Maps

132

US 056

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

212

US 045

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

134

US 057

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

213

US 046-047

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

144

US 058

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

213

US 048-050

U2. Mission B1554

162

US 059

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

298

US 048-050

Bing Maps

163

US 060

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

298

US 051-058

U2. Mission B1554

208

US 061

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

299

US 051-058

Bing Maps

209

US 062

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

348

US 059-061

U2. Mission B1554

296

US 063

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

348

US 059-061

Bing Maps

297

US 064

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

349

Navkūr Plain. Between US 062 and US 071

Bing Maps

344

US 065

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

410

U2. Mission B1554

346

US 066

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

410 411

US 062-064 US 062-064

Bing Maps

347

US 067

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

US 065-068

U2. Mission B1554

408

US 068

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

411

US 065-068

Bing Maps

409

US 069

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

472

US 069-071

U2. Mission B1554

470

US 070

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

472

US 069-071

Bing Maps

471

US 071

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

473

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

548

US 072

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

549

source

page

source

page

TUS 20-21

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

556

TUS 20

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

557

TUS 22

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

558

TUS 21

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

557

TUS 23

559

US 072

TUS. Aerial imagery. Regions region/vicinity

TUS. Aerial imagery. Sites region/vicinity

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

560

TUS 22

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

TUS 24-26

U2. Mission B1554

562

TUS 23

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

561

TUS 24-26

Bing Maps

563

TUS 24

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

564

TUS 27-28

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

566

TUS 25

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

564

TUS 26

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

565

TUS 27

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

567

TUS 28

U2. Mission B1554, Bing Maps

567

© Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2020 ISBN Print: 9783447114134 — ISBN E-Book: 9783447199865