290 96 2MB
Russian Pages 189 Year 2002
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А 2002
.............................................................................7 1. STOCK.................................................................................9 11 . ………………………………... 11 1.2 ........................ 12 1.3 ................................................................ 13 1.4 .............................. 14 1.5 ...................................................... 15 1.6 MetaStock ...................................................... 16 1.7 MetaStock ........................................................ 17 1.8 MetaStock .......................................................... 17 2. METASTOCK .................................................................... 19 2.1 File............................................................. 19 2.2 Edit .............................................................20 2.3 View……………………………………… 24 Insert ( ) ....................................... 27 2.4 2.5 FORMAT .................................................. 28 2.6 Tools ( ) ............................... 30 2.7 Window ...................................................... 31 3 4. 4.1 4.2 4.3
HELP...................................................... 33 ........................................................ 35 ................................................ 35 .................................... 37 ……………………………………………………39
4.4
(Status Bar)................ 40
5. METASTOCK ..................................................................... 42 6. 6.1
............................................. 47 .................................................................. 47
6.2
, (
6.3 6.4 7. 7.1
) ............................................................... 48 New ...................................................................... 49 "Open" .................................................................. 50
( 7.2 7.3
...................... 55 "Find" ) ............................................................................... 56 ..............................58 ..................... ........... 58
8. 8.1
"DOWN LOADER" .............61 ........................................................62
9 9.1
..............................................67 .............................................................................68
9.2 ...........................................................................73 10. 10.1 10.2 10.3
4
..................75 ? .......................................75 ...............................76 ....................................................79
10.4
, , .................................................................................. 81
11. .................................................... 85 11.1 (Andrews’ Pitchfork) ......................... 85 11.2 . (Cycle Lines)........................................... 87 11.3 ............................................................................ 88 11.4 (Fibonacci Arcs) .................................. 88 11.5 (Fibonacci Fans) ................................ 89 11.6 Fibonacci Retracements ( ) ............... 90 11.7 (Fibonacci)............................ 91 11.8 . ....................................... 92 11.9 ...................................................94 11.10 .........................................94 11.11 (Quadrant Lines).........................96 11.12 ............................................96 11.13 (Rectangle) .......... ..............................97 11.14 .................................97 11 15 .......................................................................98 11.16 ..............................................................................99 11.17 ...........................................................100 11.18 ....................................................... 101 11.19 (Trendline by Angle).... 101 11.20 ...................................................102 12. 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6.
...................................... 103 ................................... 105 ....................................................................... 106 ............................................. 108 " " ........................ 110 ................. 112 ........................... 113 5
12.7
................................. 114
13. ............................................................. 117 13.1 MESA 96 ...................................................... 117 13.2. ........................................................... 122 13.3 (Data Mining). PolyAnalyst 125 13.4 ........................................................... 133 13.5 BestFit ............................................... 138 13.6 SuperCharts .................................................... 140 14. .................................................. ........................ 142 14.1. REUTERS...................................................... 142 14.2. Data Broadcasting Corporation .................... 146 143. Dow Jones .............................................. 148 14.4. Tenfore 152 14.5. CQG International ........................................................ 153 Bloomberg ..................... 155 14.6. 15. M.ETASTOCK.................................................................. 157 : METASTOCK................................................................... 158
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,
,
. , , ,
. , ,
,
,
. , ,
, "
", . ,
"Shift" (
),
81
. . «
». . CTRL,
. , ( . .
),
,
.
. (
),
. , "Scaling Options" ( ,
), . — . ,
"Shift" (
),
.
,
. , ,
, . (
)
:
, •
,
-
, •
82
CTRL (
-
).
, .
• •
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. . . . (
.30).
.30. ( Delete)
(
. Cut),
(
)
. , . ,
, ,
. :
•
, .
• . •
,
.
83
•
. . "De-
lete" (
)
.
"DEL". "Application Properties" , . ,
"Delete All" (
)
. : • •
, "Delete All Edit"). ies",
84
. (" "Line StudOK.
Ы
11. 11.1
. (Andrews' Pitchfork)
, .31).
(
Э
. 31.
, : ,
, .
, , . . .
85
. . .
, ,
, (
"Andrews" Pitchfork Properties" . 32).
Э
. 32. First Date. First Value. . Second Date. Second Value.
-
. .
(
)" "
.
" "
. Third Date. Third Value.
86
. " " 3-
.
11.2
. (Cycle Lines) . ,
, "Cy-
cle Lines Properties"
(
. 33. Date.
.33).
. ,
"
"
. . Spacing (
). .
, . Show Lines in All Windows ( ). ,
,
87
. , (
) .
11.3 , , "Ellipse Properties" (
)
. (Force Circular). ,
, ( 11.4
).
(Fibonacci Arcs)
.
,
(
"Fibonacci Arcs Properties" . ,
)
.
, ;
,
.
(
,
. 34),
,
, :
88
, .
. 34.
11.5
.
(Fibonacci Fans) "Fibonacci
Fans",
, "Fibonacci Fans Properties" . , .
, ,
, .
89
11.6 Fibonacci Retracements (
)
"Fibonacci Retracements", "Fibonacci Retracements Properties" Fibonacci Retracements
. , .
, ,
, (
. 35.
. Fibonacci, " ".
, 9
90
. 35).
,
,
-
,
" ".
11.7
(Fibonacci) , "
"
. . (
.
36).
. 36.
. .
,
, .
91
.
, .
11.8 А
.
.
. 37
. 38
. ,
, (
.
39).
. 3 7. Rise (
.
).
" " .
Run (
). ( ,
92
, )
. ,
.
. 38.
. 39.
.
.
93
Snap to Integer Ratio ( ).
,
, ( . . 4x1,3x1. 1xl,
. .). . ,2
(.. .
) ,
; .
11.9
,
, (Horizontal Line Properties)
. Value
(
). “y”
11.10 . 40
.
,
, Help. ,
Left Extension Start Date End Date-
94
, ( .41) Right Extension . .
Price Field ( ( ),
.40.
). ,
, .
.
. 41.
95
.
Kagi, " ",
Renko,
3.
(Parallel Trendline) .
,
.
11.11
(Quadrant Lines)
,
, .
. "Kagi, point & figure, three line Break, renko", .
11.12 . ,
, .
(Parallel Trendline)
96
. , . .
(
,
,
) . . "Kagi, point & figure, three line Break, renko charts", . 11.13
(Rectangle)
,
, .
11.14 (Speed Resistance Lines) , . . ,
, .
.
97
11.15 (Symbols, Properties Dialogs)
2
— . :
•
"
" .
• •
. , .
,
•
.
•
: )
"Close" ( . . . . .
.
"Default Colors and Styles" ( ). . (. . ) .
, / .
98
(Label Page). .
,
. , "Label tab". Label ( ). . .
:
, .
(Font). ,
. . ( "Delete All" (
. "Confirm Deletion of Objects" ( ) .
) ) -
,
11.16 . , "
"
. (Text). . (Font). , . / ,
(Anchor to Date/Value). ,
99
/
.
, .
, , ,
. . :
•
"
" .
•
. .
• . •
. (
"Enter"
)
.
•
( CTRL+ENTER) . .
11.17 . , . (Midpoint or :
Mean). '"Midpoint"
3
.
(Mean method) 3 20%
100
,
:
. . "Kagi, point & figure, three line Break, renko", . "Mean" / , . " "
,
.
11.18 , . . ,
,
. ,
, .
11.19
(Trendline by Angle) "Trendline by Angle" . Trendline by An-
gle", "Trendline by Angle" Angle (
. ).
(
)
.
101
"Trendline by Angle", , . 11.20 . , , . , ). . Show to All Windows ( , Date (
). ,
. , .
, ,
, ( ).
102
,
,
12. MetaStock .
,
MetaStock
, ( .
,
)
1000 . MetaStock(o ) , , , ,
, .
. ,
, .
. 42. Tools
Tools Indicator Builder (
.
42). (
.
.43).
103
•
"new"
-
. •
"Display in Quick List" , "Indicator Quick List"
-
• "Formula" . . ("Indicator Quick List") .
. 43. ( "Quick List"
104
.
) -
, . "Quick List" (
)
.
12.1 . . — "open, high, low, close, volume, open interest, and indicator" "High" , " " , .
( , ). + * / (
).
MetaStock . , : * / + -
105
< > = =
And Or
" " "
" .
12.2 4Stock
Meta 200 " .
", , , sqrt (Close) .
"sqrt()"
. , .
"sqrt" ( ,
" , "Close" "macd()",
" )
. " MACD sqrt(High) + macd() . , (
106
, ),
"
oscp(10, 20, S, %). , Stock
Meta
,
MetaStock . .
, , ,
,
, , (
,
MetaStock , , -
. ,
,
. .)
. , .
Meta Stock ,
, ,
,
. ,
,
10(
, "mov"). .
1.
mov
. , "mov"
2. "
3.
( ). mov (
". , " " (" Price array or function expected"). "Close"
107
: mov (Close
"
),
"). ( . .
MetaStock , :
mov (Close, 10, ). 12.3 (
Meta Stock ,
)
. "
" (Functions)
. "Paste Functions".
. " "Paste Functions", ( ( "Paste Arguments".
", ,
). ),
, 2 "{" "}". , macd 0 {the MACD times!}* ((H+L+0/3) {the average price} no-
108
.
-
. , stdev(stoch (5,3),10) mov (rsi (15), 10, Simple) mov (mov (rsi (15). 20, W), 10, Simple) 10. 1015(Relative Strength Index — RSI) 2015RSI, 10( "
) "
[ if () 1 "if()>> ( "if-then" — "
")
,
3 .
" ",
,
. "
" if (CLOSE > (HIGH + LOW)/2, +V, -V) "And'" ( )
"Or"( , “and”
) “or”
109
,
,
MACD
+1,
,
RSI
,
70.
If(macd()>0 AND rsi (14) > 70, +1,0). If ((macdO > 0 OR close > mov (close, 10, e))AND rsi (14) > 70,+1,0). 12.4
"P"
(
,
" ") . " " . " " , , . , "high./low, close", "the close".
" " " "
-
, "
MACD" ( . .
12-
26-
, . mov ( , 12, ) — mov ( , 26, ). "
/
" MACD .
110
"Quick List", /
, " ", (mov (ad(), 12, (ad(), 26,
) — mov , , " ",
)), MACD .
/
, HIGH, LOW, CLOSE, VOLUME, OPEN and OPEN INTEREST . , "High-LOW/P" , , "HIGH" "LOW" . " " "CLOSE" , . " ": " " mov(p,10, ); sum (p,25), stdev ( ,12),
, (
,
. .) "Quick List"
, " ". , " ". •
•
•
, " " , mov(p,10, e). sum (p,25), stdev ( .12), . ) (.. " " . " " .
(
-
), , .
111
12.5
. CTRL+TAB. , cum (if (close > ref(close, -1), + V, if (close < ref (close, -1 ), +V, if (close < ref (close, - 1, V, 0)) )
( ,
,
— , . . {}). .
,
,
. ,
, .
(mov (fml ("MA1 "), 10/ S) /fml ("MA2")) {* stoch (5,3)} . .
112
.
, . CTRL+C, CTRL+X;
CTRL+V. . (
DTA)
MS60FORM .
, ( ,
,
,
).
12.6. (
.44)
(Indicator Builder) "Indicator Builder" . New ( ). , Edit
. ). "Indicator Editor",
(
. (
).
. "
"
"
",
113
. Shift ( CTRL Delete ( . Print ( .
. ). ).
Puc. 44. 12.7
. 50
(Name). . .
114
)
. "Quick List". , "Quick List".
, "Quick List", ,
. (Formula). ,
(
.
1024 )
.
"Enter"
(Function). "Paste Functions", .
, . (
)
.
. , ("
").
, ,
.
lete" (
)
, "Delete" .
"De-
"Functions"
115
(Indicator Editor dialog) , , (
. )
.
tions dialog)
11
egory list)
, " (Show English Names).
(Paste Func. (Function Cat.
" "
"
(Paste Function list), . , "Paste Arguments". "Ok" , , • "Functions" • tions Category list") •
116
.
"Indicator Editor" ("Func-
13. ,
, (
FOREX),
MetaStock. MetaStock
-
SuperChart, , . , . , .
, ,
,
-
,
, , MetaStock 13.1
-
,
SuperChart.
MESA 96 MESA .
, , ,
-
-
. .
MESA96 3D SUMMIT,
117
, 15
MESA.
,
. .
MESA Ph. D. Thesis, Sfenford University, 1975). ( , , .)
(John Burg, ,
,
, , , . . , .
.
, . , ,
, .
. .
118
S
,
. . S
, —
,
-
.
S
: , . , S
, , .
.
-
, ,
S
, , .
-
. S ,
,
. , ,
. . .
,
119
.
,
,
,
S . . ,
-
. ,
,
,
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. . ?
,
.
S
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S , , –
, 360
.
,
. (
).
,
. ,
" ,
.
"
"
. "
-
, S
. -
. -
120
, ,
,
. .
S (15-30
), -
,
,
. , MESA . MESA
, MetaStock.
Street
,
Windows on Wall
( .
-
)—
S -
-
, ''
", , . . . .
,
MESA .
. ,
121
,
"
,
"
, Windows Windows 3.11, S Windows 95 Windows NT. ,
S . 13.2.
. , . , ,
:
• ; • ; • , , . 1990 .,
California Scientific SoftBrain Maker.
ware ;
, .
122
. , ,
, ,
.
line.
on on line Fortel
, ,
Trade. on :
line
,
(Signal Data Inc, Reuter, Dow Jones Telerate tick by tick, .
. .)
(30-60
).
, , .
.
, ,
,
,
.
( )
(at Market
at Limit)
. .
,
123
. «
». . . , ,
)
(
. Visual C++ Windows 95 Windows NT. 32 on line
Pentium 166
. Fortel Trade Forex Reuter Forex .,
DEM I993- 1995 Reuter
, tick-by-tick. , 1997 .
. . . . ,
. ,
,
,
, . (
,
124
)
, . ,
,
,
, -
, .
, . 13.3
(Data Mining). Data Mining ». 80% (!)
«
Poly Analyst ,
, . ( ,
,
, , ). ,
«
Gb
...
» 20-30
? ,
? «
,
»
. ,
: «
»
.
125
PolyAnalyst -
Data Mining,
(
,
), , , . , ,
. .
,
,
, . . PolyAnalyst ,
, ,
..
.
, , . (data ware-
house). , , PolyAnalyst
126
,
"
. " -
. PolyAnalyst ,
. , , "
"
. PolyAnalyst . ,
, . . PolyAnalyst
. (
Poly Analyst)
,
. . Poly Analyst :
"
"
. , . PolyAnalyst , , -
. ;
-
127
,
-
. "
a
"
",
"'
.
-
, . .
, PolyAnalyst .
-
plore,
Ex-
5 :
• : • ; • • •
; : . , , . ARNAVAC ,
, , .
; , . ARNAVAC
128
, ,
,
-
,
.
, , , . "
" ,
-
. , "
" . . , . Core PolyAnalyst -
, , .
.
, .
PolyAnalyst
: , .
PolyAnalyst .
129
(
4
).
, .
, . ,
-
, ,
"
"
. .
, , .
-
. ,
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. (
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). : , . ,
,
. . .
, ,
.
130
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, . , ,
-
.
,
: ,
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PolyAnalyst,
-
: -
(
,
).
. "
"
, , , .
PolyAnalyst . PolyAnalyst .
,
131
, . , . ,
PolyAnalyst.
. "
-
"
. ,
, , , , PolyAnalyst
. :
, ,
PolyAnalyst 100000
. 1000 . ,
PolyAnalyst. ,
,
, .
,
.
,
:
-
, (
-
),
, .
, . PolyAnayst "
" ,
. PolyAnalyst
132
-
. .
, (
,
,
, ,
,
, )
, . ,
WinOS/2 -
dows NT, Warp. PolyAnalyst , -
.
PolyAnalyst , , Windows 95.
. ,
/ .
13.4 , , . 60-
. . ,
,
. ,
133
.
, , , . (
«
») . : 1.
« », «
,
2.
»
-
. .; ,
; 3. , . 4. ,
.
,
,
, , . -
, Fuzi Calc FuziCalc -
FuziWare.
, . (
) ,
134
,
,
,
. ,
, , .
"
"
,
, -
, . ,
,
- Excel .
Quattro. , FuziCalc
. -
.
-
. , . . FuziCalc
-
. , .
, , , .
,
, -
135
cel.
FuziCalc ,
: ,
,
, ;
,
. ( 7, M21), (Sf;7, M$21) , , , ,
($ $7, SM$21) , .
,
-
. ,
, . .
"
"
,
(
) ё
. -
-
. FuziCalc ; ;
, . .
20 . . .
136
FuziCalc
,
, . ,
, , , .
,
, . ,
,
FuziCalc , ,
,
. , , (
), ,
,
.
,
,
, . , FuziCalc.
,
, . (
)
, - CubiCalc. .
137
13.5 BestFit BestFit Palisade Corporation, , , .
,
, ("fuzzy") . BestFit
, , , . "
, BestFit Clipboard ,
-
'" Windows@RISK -
, Palisade Corporation. BestFit sity)
(Sample), (Cumulative) . . BestFit
138
(Den-
mal), (
reto)
.(
, (Binomial), (Exponential), 30),
(Nor(Geometric).
Help-ax Evans, Merran, Nicholas Hastings and Brian Peacock. Statistical Distributions, 2nd ed: John Wiley & Sons, lnc. New York, NY, 1993. BestFit .
. ,
,
,
, .
, ,
Levenberg-Marquardt (LevenbergMarquardt Method, The Art of Scientific Computing: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1990, Chapter 14, pp 517-565.). , ,
BestFit . -
(
-
).
Anderson-Darling Test. , . BestFit , , .
139
.
, BestFit ,
-
. ,
BestFit
( ,
) , , "
" -
. ,
BestFit ,
(
, . .).
, 13.6
,
SuperCharts Omega Research .
SuperCharts glance, , ,
. : .,
, glance
. . , ,
140
. , . SuperCharts . ,
.
SuperCharts , .
,
SuperCharts , .
-
-
SuperCharts
intraday, daily, weekly, monthly etc. . ,
, ,
SuperCharts Alert -
85 .
, "
.
-
",
, , , .
141
Ы
14. Ы
, . 50
Bloomberg, Tenfore. ,
«
, , Reuters SQG International . , ( ,
Dow Jones, ,
», «
-
»), . , ,
:
,
,
-
. ,
.
, . ,
,
WEB -
, FOREX. . .
14.1.
REUTERS . , ,
142
,
,
. 1851 , , , .
2000
,
, . ,
1970-
, , . , Reuters Monitor. 1981 , .
. 8%
,
,
, , , . 1998
3,032
143
,
- 580 216
. ,
16000
157 ,
, . 1991 .
-
. 20
, . 8 %
. . Reuters ,
Dow Jones.
.
,
,
. Reuters : • 2000 (Money 2000. Markets 2000 .), , , . • Reuters Technical Analysis Reuters Graphics 3.5 Professional. • ATW (Advanced Trader Workstation), UNIX , , Kondor+ (
144
Kobra). Dealing 2000-1,
• .25 5 . Reuters (
, -
,
1-2
), , . , , SWAP
•
, FRA,
. Reuters Domestic Dealing. Triarch-2000 UNIX
, (
) . •
•
Prism+ , . Wyatts . 1996 , «
, 3000»
Windows.
145
.
, , , . 14.2.
Data Broadcasting Corporation , , (Signal Broadcast), .
3 ,
(Signal Online), 4,
FM
DBC, realtime
. DBC «DBC Signal» -
-
«Stocks & Commodities»,
, 1993
1997 . DBC . «DBC , ,
Signal» ,
.
, ,
146
«DBC News» . «DBC Signal» :
,
,
,
, /
,
, , ,
-
. «DBC Sig-
nal» FOREX.
, 241983 . «DBC Signal» Internet. , DDE, TradeStation-2000,
,
. , ,
. , , , . .
, , , , , .
.
, , .
,
147
,
, ,
, .
, ,
,
, ,
FOREX. , , . .
FOREX. 14.3.
Dow Jones Reuters ( ( ) 60% , Dow Jones, ,
Jones , Dow Jones
.
, , ADR. Dow Jones
148
Reuters). Dow
, («
»).
Dow Jones
Reuters. Dow Jones (
FOREX) Telerate Matrix ( (
, 1985 . ) Teletrac ),
DOS, ,
, . Dow Jones Telerate
Windows, 1996
1998 .
.
— TeleTrac TradeStation (TTTS). Telerate Workstation .
,
,
—
,
, Telerate
— History Manager. TTTS —
. , , , , TTTS
—
. ,
Dow Jones Telerate —
, ,
149
,
. TeleTrac
TradeStation. Windows.
, -
Windows , , .
. . Workspaces, « »,
,
, ,
,
. :
,
,
. Expert («
—
»).
. «
» 80
, .
,
, ( )
. Alerts (
). . .
,
.
150
.
TTTS
.
,
, . Optimization (
).
— , . , — . . Easy Language. Easy Language. (
150
), .
, Reuters.
, , Dow Jones.
,
-
Dow Jones , (« Dow Jones
»). Reuters.
DJW
151
Dow Jones Trade Station (DJTS), Omega Research «
. DJTS DDE,
» DJW
. DJTS 100 , , .
DJW
DJTS
dual screen: a . 14.4.
Tenfore ,
1993 . «
», (
)
. , /
.
, . , , Tenfore ,
152
. Eutelsat
. Workstation ( 486DX/66. Windows, , ( .
Tenfore 16
).
.) Excel, DDE, . .
Danalyzer, , ».
«
»
,« 40 10
.
. Tenfore ,
( ), FOREX
Reuters ( ), ,
.
14.5. CQG International . , ,
,
153
,
,
. CQG
:
, FOREX, Windows, -
, , ,
(2
),
.
, , .
CQG ,
.
-
, , CQG ,
.
.
-
,
,
,
(
-
), . , SQG (
3 ,
. ,
154
SQG
).
,
100 ,
, , , ,
. . , , .
14.6.
Bloomberg ,
30%
Merrill Lynch. , , , ,
,
, , ,
, , , ,
. ., ,
: -
,
. Open Bloomberg (OB) -
Windows «
»( . . .
)
. ,
155
Bloomberg News ( ). ,
, , , . , .
156
Ы
15. 3 METASTOCK MetaStock
. MetaStock.
1. 2.
. RSI (14
6)
.
3. 4. 5.
60 2
3 %W
40. .
RSI. .
6. 7.
, .
8.
SMA(55)
(55). .
9. 10.
,
. ,
. 11.
, .
12. 13. 14. 15.
. RIVA: ( V(C,7,S)-MOV(C,55,S)/MOV(C,55,S) * 100 RIVA . : Mov(Mov((c-Ref(c,-l)),24,c),12,e) .
157
: METASTOCK DATAARRAY , .
,
MOV (
), . H (
), . PERIODS
, . .
:
ABS(DATA
:
ARRAY).
: DATA
S(-10) ABS(10)
ARRAY. + 10.
+ 10.
/ : ad().
: /
(Accumulation/Distribution). (Accumulation Swing index) : aswing(MIT MOVE):
: . .
: aswing(3.0). SWlNG().
158
: add(DATA ARRAY,DATA ASRAY). :
:
add(H,10) : sub().
10.
: atan(YDATA ARRAY, XDATA ARRAY) Y/X, 1 359.9. : atan(10.0) 90. : cos(), sin().
:
Aroon Up :
aroonup(i).
: .
: aroonup(14). Aroon Down : aroondown(t).
: .
: aroondown (14). Average Directional Movement ( ) : adx(PERIODS). Movement ( : adx(14). Average Directional Movement Rating ( )
: Average Directional ).
-
159
: adxr(PERIODS).
: Average Directional ).
Movement ( : adxr(14). :
ad.x(); csi(); dx(); mdi(); pdi().
: atr(PERIODS).
(Average True Range) :
(Average True Range), : atr(20). ... (Bars since) barssince(DATA ARRAY). , , DATA ARRAY : :
Explorer Options
: . "Load_Records" , . .
: barssince(macd() > = < < = < > = DATA ARRAY, THEN DATA ARRAY, ELSE DATA ARRAY). : , THEN , , ELSE. : if(1