Hayatiyat / Biology (Class 9) [9]


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Table of contents :
Start Pages.pdf
Page 1
Page 2
Page 3
Chapter 01 Urdu.pdf
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Page 2
Page 3
Page 4
Page 5
Page 6
Page 7
Page 8
Page 9
Page 10
Chapter 02 urdu.pdf
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Page 4
Page 5
Page 6
Page 7
Chapter 03 Urdu.pdf
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Page 2
Page 3
Page 4
Page 5
Page 6
Page 7
Page 8
Page 9
Page 10
Page 11
Page 12
Chapter 04 Urdu.pdf
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Page 2
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Page 5
Page 6
Page 7
Page 8
Page 9
Page 10
Page 11
Page 12
Page 13
Page 14
Page 15
Page 16
Page 17
Page 18
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Page 21
Chapter 05 Urdu.pdf
Page 1
Page 2
Page 3
Page 4
Page 5
Page 6
Page 7
Page 8
Page 9
Page 10
Chapter 06 Urdu.pdf
Page 1
Page 2
Page 3
Page 4
Page 5
Page 6
Page 7
Chapter 07 Urdu.pdf
Page 1
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Page 6
Page 7
Page 8
Page 9
Page 10
Page 11
Chapter 08 Urdu.pdf
Page 1
Page 2
Page 3
Page 4
Page 5
Page 6
Page 7
Page 8
Page 9
Page 10
Page 11
Page 12
Page 13
Page 14
Page 15
Page 16
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Page 19
Chapter 09 Urdu.pdf
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Page 6
Page 7
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Page 9
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Hayatiyat / Biology (Class 9) [9]

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)

(

9

)

(

1

1

19

2

31

3

54

4

95

5

113

6

125

7

145

8

181

9

1

(Introduction of Biology)

3

2

1.1

3 5

4

7 3

6

3 9

8

1.2

11 3

10

13 3

12

15 3

14

17 3

16

17 3

18

2

(Solving A Biological Problem)

21

20

2.1

23

22

25

24





٢٩



٣١

٣٠

3

( Biodiversity )

33

32

3.1

35

34

3.2

37

36

3.3

39

38

41

40

3.4

43

42

3.5

45

44

3.6

.1 .2 .3

.1 .2 .3

47

46

30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0%

49

48

51

50

53

52

4

(Cell and Tissues)

hcamotS

evitcennoc esooL eussit

radnomoulB loC muilehtipe

55

56

4.1

57

58

4.2

59

60

1665

1670

1683

1833

1839

1839

1840 1845

1855

1862

61

62

63

64

1-1000 µm

1-10 µm

65

66

67

68

69

70

H2O

H2O

71

72

Na+ + -

- + + K

73

74

75

76

77

78

4.3

µm µm

µm

6

(30µ

µm)

6

(10µ

1 µm)

600µ

2

5400 µm 600 µm

2

2

16,200 µm2

5400 µm

2

16,200 µm2

79

80

4.4

81

82

83

84

85

86

87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

5

(Cell Cycle)

M G0

DNA

G2

G1 DNA

s

97

96

5.1

98

99

5.2

5.3

101

100

103

102

5.4

5.5

105

104

107

106

109

108

111

110

113

112

6

( Enzymes )

115

114

6.2

6.1

117

116

O

37 C

0

10

20

30

40

50

119

118

+ 6.3

121

120

6.4

123

122

125

124

7

(Bioenergetics)

1 2

6

5

3

4

127

126

7.1

e

Ae

A

B

e e

B

129

128

+

+ Light 6CO2 + 6H2O

C6H12O6 + 6O2 Chlorophyll

P

P

P

A ATP

P

P

A

+ P +

ADP

CO2+H2O

(7.3 Kcal/mole)

+

7.2

131

130

ATP

ADP

Pi

133

132

NADPH

ATP

135

134

30OC, 0.15% CO2 C B

20OC, 0.16% CO2 O

O

20 C, 30 C, 0.05% CO2 A Z

7.3

137

136

+ C6H12O6 + 6O2

+ C6H12O6

+

2C2H5OH + 2CO2 + ATP

+ C6H12O6

2C3H6O3+ 2CO2 + ATP

+ 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP

+

139

138

2ATP 2x

2x 2x 2x

+2CO2

+ C6H12O6 + 6O2

2ATP

4CO 2

34 ATP

O2

H 2O

+

+

6CO2 + 6H2O + 36 ATP

141

140

143

142

145

144

8

(Nutrition)

147

O2

146

Co2

H2O

6CO2 + 12H20

C6H12O6 + 6H2O + 6O2

8.1

149

148

151

150

153

152

155

154

157

156

159

158

161

160

8.2

163

162

165

164

167

166

169

168

8.3

171

170

173

172

175

174

177

176

8.4

179

178

181

180

9

(Transport)

183

182

9.1

185

184

9.2

187

186

189

188

9.3

191

190

193

192

9.4

195

194

9.5

197

196

199

198

201

200

203

202

205

204

207

206

209

208

211

210

182

212