The Records of the Medieval Ecclesiastical Courts: Part I: The Continent. Reports of the Working Group on Church Court Records [1 ed.] 9783428466191, 9783428066193

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The Records of the Medieval Ecclesiastical Courts I

Comparative Studies in Continental and Anglo-American Legal History Vergleichende Untersuchungen zur kontinentaleuropäischen und anglo-amerikanischen Rechtsgeschichte Herausgegeben von Prof. Dr. Dr. h. c. mult. Helmut Coing und Prof. Dr. Knut Wolfgang N ö r r

Band 6

The Records of the Medieval Ecclesiastical Courts Part I: The Continent Reports of the Working Group on Church Court Records

Edited by Prof. Charles Donahue, Jr.

Duncker & Humblot * Berlin

Gedruckt mit Unterstützung der Gerda Henkel Stiftung, Düsseldorf

CIP-Titelaufnahme der Deutschen Bibliothek The Records of the Medieval Ecclesiastical Courts: Reports of the Working Group on Church Court Records / ed. by Charles Donahue. — Duncker u. Humblot. NE: Donahue, Charles [Hrsg.] P. 1. The Continent. — 1989 (Comparative Studies in Continental and Anglo-American Legal History; Bd. 6) ISBN 3-428-06619-7 NE: GT

Alle Rechte vorbehalten © 1989 Duncker & Humblot GmbH, Berlin 41 Satz: WordTech, Woburn, MA, U.S.A. Druck: Berliner Buchdruckerei Union GmbH, Berlin 61 Printed in Germany ISSN 0935-1167 ISBN 3-428-06619-7

Preface This is the first of two volumes that will contain the reports to date of the Working Group on Church Court Records. The second will deal with England. The Working Group is part of a larger effort: the Research Project on Continental and Anglo-American Legal History. We would like to take this opportunity to thank the Gerda Henkel Stiftung for its generous support for the Project and, in particular, for its support for this Group, which operated quite differently from other Groups associated with the Project. Many individuals assisted us, too many to name here. We cannot pass over, however, those connected with the Project who did much to get us going in the beginning and who encouraged us along the way, in particular, Professors Helmut Coing, Robert Feenstra, Stephan Kuttner, Domenico Maffei, and Raoul Van Caenegem. Professor Knut Nörr, to whom fell the task of communicating with the Group on behalf of the Project, moved us along with consummate tact. Professor R.H. Helmholz not only wrote the reports on Spain, but he also supported the general editor in his darkest moments. Ms. Kathleen Curley put up with innumerable drafts of the book, making entries and corrections in the computer in strange languages, with a fidelity that is not given to many. Finally, we would like to acknowledge the assistance of the archivists and their staffs in the numerous archives which we visited or with which we corresponded. Theirs is frequently a frustrating task, and their work too often goes unappreciated. Without them these reports could not have been written. I t is in the nature of work like this to be incomplete and to contain mistakes. The Kanonistische Abteilung of the Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte has offered its pages for supplements and corrections to these reports. The Group hopes that these volumes will be but a start on a complete and accurate inventory of the surviving records of the medieval ecclesiastical courts.

Table of Contents L i s t i n g s reflect the l a n g u a g e of the c o n t e n t s of the r e p o r t s .

Preface

5

Table of Contents

7

List of Contributors

13

General Abbreviations

15

Bibliographical Abbreviations

17

General Introduction

23

01. The Problem 02. The Results 03. How to Use this Book

23 26 29

I.

00. 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. 09. 10. II. 12. 11.

Österreich (Kirchenprovinz Salzburg) von Othmar Hageneder, Christoph Haidacher, Klaus Lindner und Herwig Weigl Editor's Introduction Salzburg, Offizialat des Erzbischofs Salzburg, Bressanone (Brixen), Offizialat des Bischofs Salzburg, Freising, officiality of the bishop Salzburg, Gurk, Offizialat des Bischofs Salzburg, Passau, Offizialat für Österreich unter der Enns mit Sitz Maria am Gestade in Wien Salzburg, Regensburg, officiality of the bishop ("consistorium ecclesiae Ratisponensis") Salzburg, Salzburg, Gericht des Archidiakons von Baumburg Salzburg, Salzburg, court of the archdeacon of Chiemsee Salzburg, Salzburg, court of the archdeacon of Gars Salzburg, Salzburg, Gericht des Archidiakons von Gmünd Salzburg, Salzburg, Gericht des Archidiakons von Unterkärnten . . . Wien (exemt), Offizialat des Bischofs

33 34 38 41 43 43 46 47 47 47 47 48 48

Belgium by Monique Vleeschouwers-Van Melkebeek

00. Editor's Introduction 01. Reims, Tournai, officiality of the bishop

51 53

8 III. 00. 00. 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. 09. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33.

Table of Contents France by Charles Donahue, Jr., and Anne Lefebvre-Teillard Introduction 59 Diocese List 61 Aix, officiality of the archbishop 63 Aix, Apt, officialité de l'évêque 64 Aix, Fréjus, officiality of the bishop 65 Aix, Sistéron, officiality de l'évêque 65 Aries, officiality de l'archevêque 66 Aries, Avignon, officiality de l'évêque (jusqu'en 1475) 66 Pour l'officialité d'Avignon depuis 1475 voir III/09. Arles, Marseille, officiality of the bishop 67 Aries, Orange, officiality de l'évêque 73 Avignon, officiality de l'archevêque (depuis 1475) 74 Voir aussi III/06. Avignon, Carpentras, officiality de l'évêque 74 Avignon, Cavaillon, officiality de l'évêque 75 Avignon, Vaison, officiality de l'évêque 76 Besançon, officiality de l'archevêque — voir X/01. Bordeaux, officiality de l'archevêque (diocésaine et métropolitaine) . . 76 Bordeaux, Angoulême, officiality de l'évêque 77 Bordeaux, Maillezais, officiality de l'évêque 77 Bordeaux, Périgueux, officiality of the bishop 77 Bordeaux, Poitiers, officiality de l'évêque 78 Bourges, officiality de l'archevêque (métropolitaine) 78 Bourges, Bourges, officiality du chapitre métropolitain Saint-Étienne 78 Bourges, Clermont, officiality de l'évêque 79 Bourges, Limoges, officiality de l'évêque 79 Bourges, Limoges, officiality du chapitre 80 Bourges, Mende, officiality of the bishop 80 Bourges, Le Puy, officiality de l'évêque 83 Bourges, Rodez, officiality de l'évêque 83 Bourges, Saint-Flour, officiality de l'évêque (diocésaine) 84 Bourges, Saint-Flour, officiality de l'évêque (officiality foraine d'Arpajon) 84 Embrun, Digne, officiality de l'évêque 84 Lyon, officiality de l'archevêque (primatiale) 85 Lyon, officiality de l'archevêque (métropolitaine et diocésaine) 86 Voir aussi III/33-35. Lyon, Autun, officiality de l'évêque) 87 Lyon, Langres, officiality of the bishop 87 Lyon, Lyon, officiality de l'archevêque (diocésaine) 88 Voir aussi III/30.

Table of Contents 34. Lyon, Lyon, officiality de l'archevêque (Cour des excès) Voir aussi III/30. 35. Lyon, Lyon, officiality de l'archevêque et du chapitre de la cathédrale (Cour commune) Voir aussi III/30. 36. Lyon, Lyon, officiality du chapitre Saint-Jean (justice du glaive spirituel) 37. Lyon, Lyon, officiality du chapitre Saint-Just 38. Narbonne, Eine, officiality of the bishop at Eine and at Perpignan . . 39. Narbonne, Nîmes, officiality de l'évêque 40. Reims, officialité de l'abbaye de Corbie 41. Reims, Amiens, officialité de l'évêque 42. Reims, Beauvais, officiality of the bishop 43. Reims, Cambrai, officiality of the bishop Reims, Cambrai, officiality of the bishop at Brüssel — see 11/00 44. Reims, Châlons-sur-Marne, officiality of the bishop 45. Reims, Senlis, officiality of the bishop 46. Rouen, officiality de l'archevêque (métropolitaine et diocésaine) 47. Rouen, officiality of the abbey of Cerisy 48. Rouen, officiality de l'abbaye de Fécamp 49. Rouen, officialité de l'abbaye de Montivilliers 50. Rouen, officialité de l'archevêque à Pontoise 51. Rouen, Bayeux, officialité de l'évêque 52. Rouen, Sées, officialité de l'évêque 53. Sens, officiality of the archbishop 54. Sens, Chartres, officiality of the ?great archdeacon and of the cathedral chapter 55. Sens, Orléans, officiality de l'évêque 56. Sens, Paris, officiality of the bishop 57. Sens, Paris, officiality of the cathedral chapter 58. Sens, Paris, officiality of the archdeacon of Brie 59. Sens, Paris, officiality of the archdeacon of Paris 60. Sens, Paris, officiality of Saint-Germain 61. Sens, Sens, officiality du chapitre 62. Sens, Sens, officiality of Saint-Julien-du-Sault 63. Sens, Troyes, officiality of the bishop 64. Toulouse, officiality de l'archevêque (métropolitaine) 65. Toulouse, Pamiers, officiality de l'évêque 66. Tours, Saint-Brieuc, officiality de l'évêque 67. Tours, Le Mans, officiality de l'évêque 68. Tours, Nantes, officialité de l'évêque 69. Tours, Nantes, officialité du chapitre Saint-Pierre 70. Tours, Tréguier, officialité de l'évêque

88

89

89 89 90 91 92 92 93 94 96 98 98 99 100 101 102 103 103 103 104 105 105 106 106 107 109 109 109 110 112 112 113 113 113 113 114

10

Table of Contents

71. Trier, Toul, officialité de l'évêque 72. Vienne, Die, officialité de l'évêque 73. Vienne, Grenoble, officiality of the bishop at Grenoble and at Chambéry IV.

00. 00. 00. 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. 09. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. VI. 00. 01. 02. 03. VII.

115

Germany by Klaus Lindner

00. Editor's Introduction 01. Mainz, Augsburg, officiality of the bishop V.

114 114

117 121

Ungarn (Kirchenprovinzen von Esztergom und Kalocsa) von Péter Erdö Editor's Preface Einleitung Offizialatsgerichte in Ungarn (1300-1563) Ungarn, Esztergom, Offizialat des Erzbischofs (Primas) Rumänien, Esztergom, Offizialat des Dekans von Brasov Tschechoslowakei, Esztergom, Offizialat des Propstes von Bratislava Ungarn, Esztergom, Offizialat des exemten Abtes von Pannonhalma Rumänien, Esztergom, Offizialat des Dekans von Sibiu Tschechoslowakei, Esztergom, Offizialat des Propstes von Spisskâ Kapitula Ungarn, Esztergom, Eger, Offizialat des Bischofs Ungarn, Esztergom, Györ, Offizialat des Bischofs Tschechoslowakei, Esztergom, Nitra, Offizialat des Bischofs Ungarn, Esztergom, Pécs, Offizialat des Bischofs Ungarn, Esztergom, Vac, Offizialat des Bischofs Ungarn, Esztergom, Veszprém, Offizialat des Bischofs Ungarn, Kalocsa, Offizialat des Erzbischofs Rumänien, Kalocsa, Alba Julia (Siebenbürgen), Offizialat des Bischofs Rumänien, Kalocsa, Alba Julia, Offizialat des Vikars "extra Meszes" Ungarn, Kalocsa, Csanâd, Offizialat des Bischofs Rumänien, Kalocsa, Oradea, Offizialat des Bischofs Jugoslawien, Kalocsa, Zagreb, Offizialat des Bischofs Jugoslawien, Kalocsa, Zagreb, Offizialat des Propstes von Cazma . . .

123 124 125 126 136 137 138 139 140 141 146 148 148 149 150 151 152 153 155 156 157 158

Italia di Giovanni Minnucci Editor's Introduction Montalcino (er. 1462), officialité del vescovo Siena, officiality dell'arcivescovo (vescovo fino al 1458) Siena (Pisa fino al 1458), Massa e Populônia, officialité del vescovo . . The Netherlands by Carla de Glopper-Zuijderland

159 159 160 162

Table of Contents 00. Editor's Preface 01. Köln, Utrecht, officiality of the bishop (archbishop after 1559) 02. Köln, Utrecht, officiality of the archdeacon of the chapter of Oudmunster (st Salvator) 03. Köln, Utrecht, officiality of the archdeacon of the chapter of st Pieter 04. Köln, Utrecht, officiality of the archdeacon of the chapter of st Jan 05. Köln, Utrecht, officiality of the archdeaconry of the chorepiscopus . . VIII.

173 175 175 175

Portugal par Isaias da Rosa Pereira

00. Editor's Note and Report IX.

163 164

177

Spain by R.H. Helmholz

00. 01. 02. 03. 04.

Editor's Preface 179 Burgos (exempt), officiality of the bishop 179 Burgos, officiality of the cathedral chapter 180 Tarragona, Barcelona, officiality of the bishop 181 Zaragosa (to 1574, Tarragona to 1318), Pamplona, officiality of the bishop 186 X. Die Schweiz von Andreas Meyer

00. 00. 00. 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. 09. 10. 11. 12.

Editor's Preface Einleitung Allgemeine Bibliografie Besançon, Offizialat des Erzbischofs Besançon, Basel, Offizialat des Bischofs Besançon, Basel, Offizialat des Archidiakons Besançon, Lausanne, Offizialat des Bischofs Besançon, Lausanne, Gericht des Kapitels (Iudex spiritualis capituli) Besançon, Lausanne, Gerichte der Archidiakone und Dekane Mainz, Chur, Offizialat des Bischofs Mainz, Chur, Gericht des Erzpriesters im Dekanat Vintschgau Mainz, Chur, Gericht des Dekans im Engadin Mainz, Konstanz, Offizialat des Bischofs Tarantaise (bis 1510, danach exemt), Sion, Offizialat des Bischofs . . Tarantaise (bis 1510, danach exemt), Sion, Gerichte der Dekane von Sitten und Valeria 13. Vienne, Genève, Offizialat des Bischofs

189 189 191 194 195 198 198 203 203 204 206 206 206 213 216 217

Index of Persons and Places (Including authors of books and articles cited)

221

Index of Archives

237

List of Contributors Prof. Charles Donahue, Harvard Law School, Cambridge, M A : General Introduction, Editor's Prefaces and Introductions, France (part), Indexes. Prof. Dr. Péter Erdö, Pâzmâny Péter Rômai Katolikus Hittudomânyi Akadômia, Budapest: Hungary. Drs. Caria de Glopper-Zuijderland, Rijksuniversiteit te Utrecht: The Netherlands. Dr. Christoph Haidacher, Tiroler Landesarchiv, Innsbruck: Austria (Bressanone archives). Prof. Othmar Hageneder, Institut für österreichische Geschichtsforschung, Wien: Austria (general direction). Prof. Richard Helmholz, University of Chicago Law School: Spain. Prof. Anne Lefebvre-Teillard, Université de Paris (II): France (part). Mr. Klaus Lindner, doctoral candidate, Harvard Divinity School, Cambridge, M A : Austria (Salzburg province: Freising, Regensburg), Germany. Dr. Andreas Meyer, Historisches Institut der Universität Bern: Switzerland. Dr. Giovanni Minnucci, Université di Siena: Italy. Prof. Isaias da Rosa Pereira, Universidade de Lisboa: Portugal. Dr. Monique Vleeschouwers-Van Melkebeek, Rijksuniversiteit te Gent: Belgium. Dr. Herwig Weigl, Institut für österreichische Geschichtsforschung, Wien: Austria (Salzburg archives).

General Abbreviations Archive Abbreviations'. Abbreviations for individual archives are frequently given in the second section of each report. They are repeated in the Index of Archives. Abkürzungen für Archive werden oft in der zweiten Abteilung des jeweiligen Berichtes sowie im Index der Archive angegeben. Abréviations des archives individuelles sont données souvent dans la deuxième section de chaque rapport et dans l'Index des Archives. Cross-references : 1/01/3/1, usw. = Erstes Kapitel (Österreich) (fehlt bei Verweisen innerhalb des Kapitels), Bericht Nr. 01 (Salzburg, Offizialat des Erzbischofs) (00 = Einleitung, Vorwort), Abteilung Nr. 3 (Bestände), erster Abschnitt (KAS — Off izialatsprotokolle ), usw. II/01/3/1, etc = Chapter I I (Belgium) (omitted when the cross-reference is internal to the chapter), report no. 01 (Tournai) (00 = introduction, preface), third section (contents of archives), first subsection (Accounts of the bishop's courts), etc. 111/01/3/1, etc = Chapitre numéro trois (France) (manque si la référencé est dans le chapitre), rapport numéro 01, section numéro 3, sous-section, etc., c.-à-d. le rapport sur l'officialité de l'archevêque d'Aix, troisième section, contenu des ADBRA, etc. Date Abbreviations'. sl4/l, sl4/2, sl4/in, sl4/m, sl4/ex, etc = first half, second half, beginning, middle, end of the fourteenth century, etc. sl5/l, sl5/2, sl5/in, sl5/m, sl5/ex, usw. = erste Hälfte, zweite Hälfte, Anfang, Mitte, Ende des 15. Jhs., usw. s l 6 / l sl6/2, sl6/in, sl6/m, sl6/ex, etc = première moitié, deuxième moitié, commencement, milieu, fin du seizième siècle, etc. Other General Abbreviations'. * = An archive that the author of the report has visited or a doc that s/he has examined personally (see further, General Introduction). [] (in diocese lists) = The see in question is not located within the modern territorial limits of the country covered by the chapter.

16

General Abbreviations

abp = archbishop, archevêque A D = Archives départementales. For shortened forms of the inventaires repertoires of the A D see 111/00.

and

A N = Archives nationales (voir 111/56/2). art(s). = Article) s ). B M = Bibliothèque municipale. B N = Bibliothèque nationale (voir III/18/2; III/40/2). c (with dates or numbers) = circa (avec dates ou chiffres), um (bei Daten oder Nummern). er. (in diocese lists) = creation of the see in question. dact = manuscrit dactylographié (se trouvant aux archives nommées). doc(s) = document! s). Dok. = Dokumente ). fol(s) = feuillet(s), Folio(s). MOL = Magyar Orszâgos Levéltâr (siehe: V/01/2). ms = manuscrit (avec un inventaire ou répertoire indique une liste se trouvante aux archives nommées). nal = nouvelles acquisitions latines de la BN. no(s) = numéro(s). Nr. = Nummer. p(p) = page(s), Seite(n). sd = undated, sans date. X (entre dates) = "bracketing dates," i.e., pas avant la première date et pas après la deuxième date.

Bibliographical Abbreviations Adams/Donahue, Select Canterbury Cases = N. Adams and C. Donahue, Select Cases from the Ecclesiastical Courts of the Province of Canterbury c. 1200 130h Seiden Soc'y 95 (London, 1981). A K K R = Archiv für katholisches Kirchenrecht. Aubenas, Recueil — Roger Aubenas, Recueil de lettres des officialités seille et d'Aix, 2 vols. (Paris 1937-8).

de Mar-

Balâzs, Magyarorszàg levéltârai — Ρ Balâzs (ed.), Magyarorszâg levéltârai (Budapest 1983). Bândi, Csehszlovâkiai levéltâri anyagrôl — Zs. Bândi, Csehszlovâkiai levéltâri anyagrôl hésziilt mikrofilmek (1973. januâr 1-én) Levéltâri leltârak 62 (Budapest: Magyar Orszâgos Levéltâr, 1974). Bautier/Sornay, Sources [ou] Bautier/Sornay = Robert-Henri Bautier et Janine Sornay, Les sources de l'histoire économique et sociale du moyen âge: ProvenceComtat, Venaissin, Dauphiné, États de la maison Savoie , 3 vols. (Paris 1968-74). Bonis, 'Entwicklung' = G. Bonis, 'Die Entwicklung der geistlichen Gerichtsbarkeit in Ungarn vor 1526', ZRG K A 49 (1963). Bonis, Kozépkori jogunk elemei = G. Bonis, Kozépkori jogunk elemei. Rômai jog, kânonjog, szokâsjog (Budapest 1972). Borsa, Csehszlovâkiai levéltâri — I. Borsa, Csehszlovâkiai levéltâri anyagrôl késziilt mikrofilmek az Orszâgos Levéltâr filmtârâban (1963. januâr 1-én) Levéltâri leltârak 19 (Budapest: Levéltârak Orszâgos Központja, 1963). Bunyitay, Egyhâztôrténelmi — V. Bunyitay, R. Rapaics, J. Karâcsonyi, Egyhâztôrténelmi emlékek a magyarorszâgi hitûjitâs korâbôl , 5 Bde. (Budapest 19021912). CNRS, Répertoire des visites — CNRS, Répertoire des visites pastorales de la France 1: Anciens Diocèses , 3 vols, to date (Paris 1977- ). Dolezalek, Imbreviaturbuch — G. Dolezalek, Das Imbreviaturbuch des erzbischöflichen Gerichtsnotars Hubaldus aus Pisa, Mai bis August 1230, Forschungen zur neueren Privatrechtsgeschichte 13 (Köln 1969). Donahue, 'Canon Law and Social Practice' = C. Donahue, 'The Canon Law on the Formation of Marriage and Social Practice in the Later Middle Ages', Journal of Family History (Summer, 1983) 149-53.

18

Bibliographical Abbreviations

Donahue, 'Stubbs vs. Maitland' = C. Donahue, 'Roman Canon Law in the Medieval English Church: Stubbs vs. Maitland Re-Examined After 75 Years in the Light of Some Records from the Church Courts', Michigan Law Review 72 (1974) 647-716. Erdélyi, Szent Benedek Rend tôrténete = L. Erdélyi (ed.), A pannonhalmiSzent Benedek Rend törtenete , 12 Bde. (Budapest 1902-1916). Fournier, Origine — Édouard Fournier, L ' origine du vicaire général et des autres membres de la curie diocésaine (Paris 1940). Gottlieb, Getting Married = Beatrice Gottlieb, Getting Married in Pre-Reformation Europe : The Doctrine of Clandestine Marriage and Court Cases in Fifteenth-Century Champagne Ph.D. Thesis, Columbia University (Ann Arbor: University Microfilms, 1974). Guide aux fonds judiciaires — [France. Ministère de l'éducation nationale. Direction des archives de France. ] Guide des recherches dans les fonds judiciaires de l'ancien régime (Paris: Imprimerie nationale, 1958). Gyetvai, Egyhàzi szervezés = P. Gyetvai, Egyhâzi szervezés foie g az egyhori déli magyar teriileteken és a bâcskai Tisza mentén Dissertationes Hungaricae ex historia Ecclesiae 7 (München 1987). Hageneder, Geistliche Gerichtsbarkeit = Othmar Hageneder, Die geistliche Gerichtsbarkeit in Ober- und Niederösterreich. Von den Anfängen bis zum Beginn des 15. Jahrhunderts Forschungen zur Geschichte Oberösterreichs 10 (Linz 1967). Helvetia Sacra 1/1 = Schweizerische Kardinäle, das apostolische Gesandtschaftswesen in der Schweiz, Erzbistümer und Bistümer 1, redigiert von Albert Bruckner, Helvetia Sacra 1.1 (Bern 1972). Helvetia Sacra 1/3 = Archidiocèses et Diocèses 3: Le diocèse de Genève, Varchidiocèse de Vienne en Dauphiné rédigé par Jean-Pierre Renard, Helvetia Sacra 1.3 (Bern 1980). Hildesheimer/Giordanengo, Guide = Françoise Hildesheimer et Gérard Giordanengo, Guide sommaire et état des fonds des Archives des Bouc he s-du-Rhône (Marseille 1976). Imbert/Font-Réaux, Répertoire = L. Imbert et J. de Font-Réaulx, Répertoire numérique de la série G [G I à G L X X I ] (Avignon 1956) (voir III/00; III/02/2). Joosting/Muller, Bronnen = J.G.C. Joosting en S. Muller Hz., Bronnen voor de geschiedenis der kerkelijke rechtspraak in het bisdom Utrecht in de middeleeuwen , 7 vols. ('s-Gravenhage 1906-1924). Knauz, Codices manuscripti = F(N.) Knauz, Codices manuscripti Capituli Posoniensis (Esztergom 1870).

Bibliographical Abbreviations Knauz, Monumenta = F.(N.) Knauz u. C.L. Dedek, Monumenta Ecclesiae Strigoniensis , 3 Bde. (Strigonii 1874-1924). Koller, Historia Quinqueecclesiarum — J. Koller, Historia Episcopatus Quinqueecclesiarum , 7 Bde. (Posonii/Pesthini 1782-1812). Kovachich, Formulae — M.G. Kovachich, Formulae solemnes styli in cancellaria , curiaque regum, foris minoribus ac locis credibilibus, authenticisque Regni Hungariae olim usitati (Pesthini 1799). Kumorovitz, Veszprémi regesztâk — B.L. Kumorovitz, Veszprémi regesztàk 1301-1387 , Magyar Orszâgos Levéltâr kiadvânyai 2, Forrâskiadvânyok 2 (Budapest 1953). Lefebvre-Teillard, Officialités — Anne Lefebvre-Teillard, Les officialités à la veille du concile de Trente Bibliothèque d'histoire du droit et droit romain 19 (Paris 1973). Lefebvre-Teillard, 'Une institution inconnue' = Anne Lefebvre-Teillard, 'Une institution inconnue: le conseil archiépiscopal de Lyon', RHD 48 (1970) 226-251. Magyar Orszâgos Levéltâr — A Magyar Orszâgos Levéltâr Fondjainak és Âllagainak jegyzéhe , 3 Bde., 2. Ausg. (Budapest: Magyar Orszâgos Levéltâr, 1974-1975). Merlet, 'Registres' = Lucien Merlet, 'Registres des officialités de Chartres', Bibliothèque de l'école des chartes , 4 e sér. 2 (17) (1856) 574-94. M H D B = Mémoires de la Société pour l'histoire du droit et des institutions des anciens pays bourguignons, comtois et romands. MDSR [2.8] = Mémoires et documents publiés par la Société de la Suisse romande [2 e série, volume 8]. Muller, Registers en rekeningen — S. Muller Fz., De registers en rekeningen van het bisdom Utrecht, 1325-1336, 2 vols. (Utrecht/'s-Gravenhage 1889-1891). Nagy, Magyarorszâgi hatoUkus egyhâz levéltâri = L. Nagy (ed. ), A magyarorszâgi hatolikus egyhâz levéltâri anyagânak fondjegyzéhei , 1. rész, kézirat gyanânt (Budapest: Uj Magyar Központi Levéltâr, 1983). NRHD = Nouvelle revue historique de droit. Ollivant, The Court of the Official = S. Ollivant, The Court of the Official Pre-Reformation Scotland , Stair Soc'y 34 (Edinburgh 1982).

in

"O.m., 42" = Oklevélkibocsâtôi mutatô, 42. csoport (vikârius) (siehe: V/00/B.3). Ortvay, Geographia = T. Ortvay, Geographia ecclesiastica Hungariae ineunte saeculo XIV , 2 Bde. (Budapest 1891). Péterffy, Sacra concilia = PC. Péterffy, Sacra concilia ecclesiae Rom.-Cath. in

20

Bibliographical Abbreviations

Regno Hungariae celebrata, 1 (Posonii 1741). Petit, Registre — Joseph Petit et Paul Marichal (ed.), Registre des causes civiles de Vofficialité de Paris, 1384-1387, Collection des does inédits sur l'histoire de France (Paris 1919). Pommeray, Officialité archidiaconale — L. Pommeray, L 'officialité archidiaconale de Paris aux XV e-XVI e siècles : Sa composition et sa compétence criminelle Thèse, Paris (Paris: Sirey, 1933). Poudret, 'Usuriers' = Jean-François Poudret, 'La succession des usuriers selon le concordat de 1430 entre le duc Amadée V I I I et le clergé de Savoie', M H D B 36 (1979)39-51. RHD = Revue historique de droit, 4 e série. SMy£H = Scriptoria medii aevi Helvetica. Denkmäler schweizerischer Schreibkunst des Mittelalters. Szentirmai, 'Ungarische Diözesankurie' = A. Szentirmai, 'Die ungarische Diözesankurie im Spätmittelalter', ZRG K A 48 (1962) 164-221. SZG = Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Geschichte. Tabulae codicum — Academia Caesarea Vindobonensis (ed.), Tabulae codicum manu scriptorum praeter graecos et orientales in Bibliotheca Palatina Vindobonensi asservatorum, 10 Bde. (Vindobonae 1864-1899). Tangl = M. Tangl (ed.), Die päpstlichen Kanzleiordnungen von 1200 bis 1500 (Innsbruck 1894, repr. Aalen 1959) (Provinciale = pp 1-32). Teutsch, Geschichte — G.D. Teutsch, Geschichte der Siebenbürger Sachsen, 4. Ausg. (Hermannstadt 1925). TRG = Tijdschrift voor Rechtsgeschiedenis. Vleeschouwers/Van Melkebeek, Liber sentenciarum = Cyriel Vleeschouwers en Monique Van Melkebeek, Liber sentenciarum van de officialiteit van Brüssel (1448-1459), 2 banden, Verzameling van de Oude Rechtspraak in België 7.1-2 (Brüssel 1982-3). Vleeschouwers-Van Melkebeek, 'Archief = Monique Vleeschouwers-Van Melkebeek, 'Het archief van de bisschoppen van Doornik: een inventaris uit 1477', Handelingen van de Koninklijke Commissie voor Geschiedenis 149 (1983) 121-376. Vleeschouwers-Van Melkebeek, Officialiteit van Doornik — Monique Vleeschouwers· Van Melkebeek, De officialiteit van Doornik. Oorsprong en vroege ontwikkeling (1192-1300), Verhandelingen van de Koninklijke Academie voor Wetenschappen, Letteren en Schone Künsten van België, Klasse der Letteren 47.117 (Brüssel 1987).

Bibliographical Abbreviations Wagner, Analecta — C. Wagner, Analecta Scepusii sacri et prophani , 4 Bde. ( Viennae/Posonii/Cassoviae 1773-1778 ). Zimmermann, Urkundenbuch — Ε Zimmermann, Κ. Werner, G. Müller, G. Gündisch, Urkundenbuch zur Geschichte der Deutschen in Siebenbürgen, 5 Bde. ( Hermannstadt/Bucuresti 1892-1975). ZRG K A = Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte, Kanonistische Abteilung. ZSKG = Zeitschrift für schweizerische Kirchengeschichte.

General Introduction

Ol. The Problem I n the large effort of examining and editing unpublished sources that has characterized the historiography of medieval canon law in the past generation, case material (with the exception of papal decretals), as opposed to legislative and doctrinal material, and archival, as opposed to manuscript material, have tended to be neglected. The reasons for this relative neglect are complicated and probably not very important. So much needs to be done in so many areas that one should hardly criticize scholars for focusing on one thing that ought to be done rather than another thing that ought to be done. What needs asserting is that the history of medieval canon law as a legal system is not going to be written until we have a better idea than we do now of how law and practice fitted together, how the various doctrines of the academic law shaped and were shaped by the societies within which they were applied, what role canon law, as opposed to other bodies of law, played in the lives of different people across the Latin West during the Middle Ages and beyond. Some progress has been made in these areas in the various studies of the interrelationship of canon law and politics, and some attention is now being paid to the concilia of later medieval canonists, another important source of the history of the relationship between the academic law and practical reality. There remains, however, one source of that history, the records of the medieval ecclesiastical courts, that until quite recently had hardly been touched. Recently, a small body of research has been published on the workings of the medieval ecclesiastical courts of the Latin Church both in England and on the Continent. Citing only book-length studies and editions, one might mention: A d a m s / D o n a h u e , Select Canterbury Cases; D o l e z a l e k , Imbreviaturbuch; Hageneder, Geistliche Gerichtsbarkeit ; R . H . H e l m h o l z , Marriage Litigation in Medieval England ( C a m b r i d g e ( E n g . ) 1974); L e f e b v r e - T e i l l a r d , Officialités; O l l i v a n t , The Court of the Official ; D o r o t h y M . O w e n (ed.) John Lydford's Book H i s t o r i c a l M a n u s c r i p t s C o m m i s s i o n J P 22 ( L o n d o n 1974); Jane E . Sayers, Papal Judges Delegate in the Province of Canterbury, 1198-1254, O x f o r d H i s t o r i c a l M o n o g r a p h s ( L o n d o n 1971); V l e e s c h o u w e r s / V a n M e l k e b e e k , Liber sentenciarum ; R i c h a r d W u n d e r l i , London Church Courts and Society on the Eve of the Reformation , S p e c u l u m A n n i v e r s a r y M o n o g r a p h s 7 ( C a m b r i d g e ( M a s s . ) 1981).

No complete picture of the medieval officialities has yet emerged, but enough has been done that we can discern striking patterns both of unity and of divergence.

24

General Introduction

The unity seems to reflect the transnational character both of the academic canon law and of the Church as an institution. We rarely find a sentence of an ecclesiastical court that violates a basic rule of law found in the academic writers; we rarely find a court that does not seem to be applying one or another form of Romano-canonic procedure ; and the patterns of geographical jurisdiction almost always reflect the familiar ideal type of the hierarchical church (pope, archbishop (metropolitan), bishop, archdeacon (frequently but not always), with room for occasional courts of rural or urban deans, below the level of the archdeacon, and for 'peculiars', jurisdictions exempt from one or more elements in the hierarchy). A t the same time there are some remarkable divergences. The subject-matter and personal jurisdiction of the church courts varied markedly from time to time and place to place. Sometimes these divergences seem to reflect open or tacit understandings reached between the ecclesiastical and the secular authorities; sometimes they may reflect differences in the underlying societies. An example of the former might be the differing treatment of criminous clerks in England and in France in the later Middle Ages. C o m p a r e , e.g., L . G a b e l , Benefit of Clergy in the Later Middle Ages S m i t h College Studies i n H i s t o r y 14 ( N o r t h a m p t o n ( M a s s . ) 1929) a n d C . R . Cheney, ' T h e P u n i s h m e n t of Felonious Clerks', English Historical Review 51 (1936) 215, w i t h R. Génestal, Le Privilegium fori en France (Paris, 1929) a n d O. M a r t i n , L'assemblée de Vincennes de 1329 et ses conséquences (Paris 1909).

An example of the latter might be the large number of cases concerning informal, de presenti marriages in England and the relative absence of such cases from the French records. (See Donahue, 'Canon Law and Social Practice'.) The problem is complicated by the fact that jurisdiction in law and jurisdiction in fact frequently differed; knowledge of a court's legal jurisdiction does not always tell the researcher what he will find there. For example, by the sl4 the English church courts' jurisdiction over cases concerning lay debts (other than those pertaining to marriage or testaments) was not recognized by the secular courts and was hardly defended as a matter of law even by churchmen; yet the English church courts in fact heard thousands of such cases. See R. H e l m h o l z , A s s u m p s i t a n d fidei laesio\ 406-32.

Law Quarterly

Review 91 (1975)

On the other hand, the French church courts' jurisdiction to hear de presenti marriage cases seems never to have been disputed, but in fact they heard relatively few such cases. Not only does jurisdiction in fact differ widely from time to time and place to place, but there are also wide differences in the procedures employed. A great variety of procedures are encompassed under the broad heading 'Romano-canonic procedure'. Some courts seem to have heard practically no civil cases; some courts practically no criminal. There are, for example, no surviving records of

Ol. The Problem

25

civil cases from the diocesan officiality of Châlons-sur-Marne and virtually no records of criminal cases from the consistory court of York ( Donahue, 'Canon Law and Social Practice', ρ 154 n40; Donahue, 'Stubbs vs. Maitland', pp 703-4). Some courts regularly employed recognizable variants of "long form" procedure; others made use of summary procedures, and there are a bewildering variety of the latter, ranging from the occasional consolidation of terms in a procedure that otherwise follows the long-form ordo quite strictly to the one- or two-session hearings typical of criminal cases in the English archdeacons' courts and the northern French diocesan courts. (See Adams/Donahue, Select Canterbury Cases, pp 57-9, 68-71', Lefebvre-Teillard, Officialités, pp 71-83.) Given the state of our knowledge of what was actually happening in the wide variety of English and Continental church courts in the Middle Ages, it would be rash to attempt any definitive explanation of these similarities and differences in jurisdiction and procedure. Before we can even begin to explain the differences, we must get a better comparative sense of what was happening in the church courts in England and on the Continent. To do this we must know where the records are and what is in them. Even when they are available, most archival descriptions are not adequate for our purposes. For example, someone who is examining the question whether there was a shift in the proportion of marriage cases and other kinds of cases in the church courts in the late fifteenth century would not be advised to examine the 1480 register of the provincial court at Sens. The register meticulously records each step in the procedure of the cases but rarely tells us what the case is about. (See 111/53/3/2). This last point leads to another reason why the content of the records must be described: What looks at first glance like differences among the courts may only be differences among the types of records kept or the types of records that have survived. A register may record only criminal cases, but that does not mean that the court heard no civil cases. There may have been a civil register, now lost, or it may have been the practice to keep records of the civil cases in files of documents (libels, depositions, etc.) with the acta written on the back, as was done in some periods for the consistory court at York. (See Donahue, 'Stubbs vs. Maitland', ρ 657 & n n 56, 58.) The Church Courts Records Working Group, then, undertook a preliminary survey of the surviving records of the courts of the Latin Church in the British Isles and on the Continent prior to 1563. (The date was chosen somewhat arbitrarily to coincide with last session of the Council of Trent. I n some cases we stopped short of that. Where we did, the fact is indicated in the editor's preface or introduction that precedes each chapter. ) On the basis of this survey we hoped that it might be possible to outline some answers, or possible answers, to the questions just posed. Even if that did not prove possible, the survey would still be valuable, since it would show others where the material that may contain the answers lies.

26

General Introduction 02. The Results

Our group was joined by one or more correspondents in Austria, Belgium, England, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, The Netherlands, Portugal and Switzerland. Since we lacked any correspondent in Spain, one of our American members undertook two journeys to that country to make some preliminary soundings of the church court archives there. England proved to be a formidable undertaking. The quantity of surviving medieval church court records in that country is large, and the description of their contents requires substantial space. For this reason, the English reports will be in a separate volume. Although this volume contains reports on every country listed above except for England, the reports vary in their completeness. Some of our correspondents were not able to complete their work in time for the publisher's deadline. The ZRG K A has offered to publish additional reports of this nature, and we hope that those who were unable to finish in time for this volume will eventually be able to fill the gaps in our reports. Indeed, we hope that others will be inspired to provide similar reports for other archives and to add to and to correct the descriptions of the contents of those archives we have described. As it now stands, we believe that Austria (which was expanded to include the whole of the medieval province of Salzburg), France, Hungary (which was expanded to include the whole of the medieval provinces of Esztergom and Kalocsa) and Switzerland are complete, or virtually complete. The Belgian report lacks Liège, but is complete or virtually complete for the one see that we believe has left substantial surviving records, Tournai. The report for the Netherlands is complete for the fonds of the bishop of Utrecht and three of the five subordinate medieval chapters in that city. To balance against these substantial achievements, there are disappointments: Our soundings in Germany, Italy and Spain suggest that there are important archival remains of the medieval church courts in those countries, but in all three cases our chapters contain reports on one, or just a few, archives. I n the case of both Italy and Germany, the political and ecclesiastical history of the country has separated, in some but not all instances, the auhives from their original custodians without placing them under central control, as they have been in France. Thus medieval ecclesiastical court archives may be found in state archives, in city archives, in ecclesiastical archives, or in state, city or university libraries, each with its own system of classification and arrangement, systems which are frequently not published and sometimes not even written down. These systems are so diverse as to defy easy characterization, and in many cases there is no easy way to find records of the officialities without going through the contents of a broad class of general ecclesiastical records. A striking illustration of the problems created by dispersion of archives is provided by the medieval records of the officiality of Freising (see 1/04), broken

02. The Results

27

runs of which exist in both the archiépiscopal archive in München and in the Bayerisches Hauptstaatsarchiv in the same city. When pieced together these records constitute a substantial percentage of the protocol books that probably existed at one time; separated, they are annqyingly broken runs. In Italy, the problem of partial secularization of the records is compounded by the great notarial tradition of that country. (This problem also exists in the south of France and may exist in Spain. ) While the church courts made use of notaries throughout Western Europe, including in England, the notaries in northern Europe do not seem to have kept their records in their own notarial archives. In southern Europe they did so, so that when a notary was appointed to serve a local officiality, he might well keep its records with other records in his notarial archive. Gero Dolezalek was, we believe, the first to point this out in print, and his discovery enabled him to find and publish what remains the earliest published court book of any local ecclesiastical court: Dolezalek, Imbreviaturbuch ; see G . Dolezalek, ' U n e nouvelle source p o u r l ' é t u d e de l a p r a t i q u e j u d i c i a i r e a u X I I I siècle: les l i v r e s d ' i m b r é v i a t u r e s des notaires de cour', i n Confluence des droits savants et des pratiques juridiques : Actes du Colloque de Montpellier i M i l a n 1979), 225-41.

Fortunately, inventories are beginning to be made of the contents of the great southern European notarial études , and church court records are appearing in the process. (See, e.g., III/07/2; VI/01/2.) Not only are our reports incomplete for the central core of Europe, they are simply lacking for its outer orbit. We were unable to obtain a correspondent in any of the Slavic-speaking countries, and the report the provinces of Esztergom and Kalocsa suggests, and in some cases confirms, that there are survivals there. We had no correspondent in any of the Scandinavian countries. Our plans for reports for Scotland and Ireland went awry (although Ollivant, The Court of the Official suggests that most of what survives in Scotland has been described in that book). Granted the incompleteness of our efforts, it is obviously premature to attempt to draw any firm conclusions. We have, however, considerably expanded the list of archival materials known beyond the local areas in which they lie and hence have enlarged the opportunities for comparative research. Further, there do seem to be some patterns emerging from the reports themselves that may be useful in establishing plans for further research: Leaving aside what has already been found in the Italian notarial archives (much less what remains to found there), the earliest court book found on the Continent of Europe is the court book of Mende from the 1270s (see III/23/3/1), and it is highly experimental in nature. The second volume of reports will show that the earliest court book in England is from the early sl4, but that rolls, making continuous recordings of sessions before the court, survive from the

28

General Introduction

1270s. Prior to the 1270s, we do find in some places individual court documents from litigated cases and, of course, numerous references to cases and to officials. In most places, however, continuous or even broken runs of court documents, much less of court books, do not begin until the late sl4 or the sl5. One can, of course, argue that continuous runs of records did exist, at least from the sl3, and that they were destroyed. Each archive has its story of why no early church court records exist, a story usually relating their destruction to some calamitous event, either national (the Peasants' Revolt, or the Civil Wars, in England; the Revolution or the Wars of Religion, in France) or local (the Great London fire, the transfer of the Utrecht records to Charles V), etc. There is no doubt that much has been destroyed. The fact, however, that substantial runs of records do survive, at least in some places, from the sl5 and sl6 suggests that more recent events have not been totally destructive, and the failure of any such runs to survive from earlier periods casts some doubt on the hypothesis that the destruction that has indubitably occurred is completely responsible for the almost total absence of runs of records from the sl3 and early sl4. The pattern of surviving records may signify something about the development of local church courts as institutions. Of course, church courts, in the sense of ad hoc or part-time bodies or officers employing canon law to resolve disputes or punish offenses against church discipline, existed in many places from at least the late s 12. But the development of a professionalized, separate institution, the officiality as it is classically understood, may be, in many if not all places, a phenomenon of the late Middle Ages. A second point that emerges from these reports is more mundane but perhaps no less important: There is more variety in modern archival practice and terminology than there is in the underlying records. The typology of church court records that we tentatively suggested in our preliminary report (published in Bd. I of this series) has held up remarkably well: (1) There are individual documents used in litigation (cause papers, procédures , Urkunden (the last term frequently but not invariably applied)). These are almost always in the forms that a familiarity with the handbooks of Romano-canonical procedure would lead one to expect: libels, exceptions, positions, articles, depositions, sentences, appeals, etc. (2) Proceedings in open court are normally redacted as acta. (3) The combination of the individual documents together with the acta gives us a processus , ( procès (there does not seem to be a German word for it)). (4) Various combinations of acta and/or cause papers can be recorded in books (act books, registres , Protokolle). The arrangement of these can be more-or-less chronological, or case-by-case, the former having the disadvantage of making the record of any one case difficult to reconstruct, the latter creating considerable problems of composition and running the risk of being incomplete. A few books consisting only of sentences or only of depositions have been found (e.g., 111/43/3 (sentences), 111/07/3/2 (registers of depositions)).

02. The Results

29

In areas where the notarial tradition is strong, archivists have attempted to classify these books according to various ideal types of notarial records. These types normally vary according to the stage of redaction of record. Thus, for example, in the south of France we find books of records classified as plumitifs , brevets, brouillards, manuels, matricules, minutes. While these classifications may give us some clue as to the immediacy of the record (and also as to its legibility), they generally do not give much help in determining its substantive contents. Each court notary seems to have had slightly different views as to what was useful to record, but the possibilities are quite limited, and there are more similarities than differences in these types of records. We might add a sixth type of record to the ones that we defined initially. Some courts kept various types of "house-keeping" books. We have found various types of account books, ranging from full annual accounts, listing all the receipts and expenses of the officiality to accounts of receipts of a particular kind, such as fees for gracious acts (documents in non-contentious matters approved by or registered with the court) or fines. There are also books recording fines and excommunications, and books containing lists of proctors or recording proxies. Account books or rolls of various kinds seem to be particularly common in northern France and in the Low Countries, and that fact may give us a clue as to the nature of the officiality as an institution in those areas. Finally, there are, in addition to the records themselves, a rather large number of formularies drawn from them, and various collections of statutes for the courts, occasionally a style of the court. The pattern of survival with this type of material is almost haphazard, and we have indubitably missed a good deal of it because our focus was on archives rather than on manuscript libraries where this type of material is frequently kept.

03. How to Use This Book Our correspondents were chosen on a national basis. This makes sense from the point of view of ease of access to archives, but it makes less sense in terms of the geographical divisions of the medieval church, particularly since we committed ourselves to organizing our reports on the basis of officialities rather than of archives. In the end, each report represents a compromise between the two types of organization, and the nature of this compromise is normally given in the Editor's Preface or Introduction at the head of each chapter. Our search was principally for court archives, i.e., records that we had reason to believe had been kept by the officiality itself, as opposed to some person or institution interested in a particular case. This procedure put us, to some extent, at the mercy of archival classifications, some of which were made many years ago, before any of the modern research on officialities. I t also meant that court books,

30

General Introduction

as opposed to individual documents, are probably over represented. Our search was also for episcopal officialities, as opposed to subordinate or exempt officialities. Obviously, where we came across records that had been preserved by parties to litigation as opposed to the officiality itself, we have included them, but our efforts here are certainly incomplete. We have attempted to indicate where a record does not seem to be part of the fonds of the officiality itself. Similarly, we have listed individual documents where they are preserved in what seems to be part of the fonds of the officiality. But our efforts with individual documents vary considerably in the elaboration of the description. Similarly, where we found records of subordinate or exempt officialities, we have listed them, and in the case of Austria, France, Hungary and Switzerland, we have reason to believe that we have all or most of the organized officialities that have left surviving records. Each chapter is accompanied by a preface and/or an introduction. These always contain remarks on the completeness of the search and usually contain a list of medieval dioceses in the country or area, derived from Tangl's Provinciale. Some of the introductions go considerably further, offering a brief general history of the organization of the officialities in the country or area in question, general bibliography (Switzerland), a list of all known officialities in the provinces (Hungary), etc. I t seemed better to include such information where we had it, rather than omitting because we did not have it for all areas. The introduction to the German report differs from the others, in that it provides a bibliography accompanying the diocese list — the editor's attempt to make up for his inability to obtain more reports from Germany. The chapters are arranged in alphabetical order by the English name of the countries. Within the chapters, officialities are listed in alphabetical order, first by the name of the province in which they were located, then by the diocese, if any, and finally by the name of the subordinate area, in the case of officialities subordinate to the diocesan officiality. This arrangement means that provincial officialities and officialities exempt from diocesan, but not provincial, jurisdiction are listed under the name of the province alone. However logical this arrangement may be, it has created some practical difficulties because jurisdiction over exempt officialities was often controverted, and even where it was not controverted, it is sometimes not known. Before concluding that we have found no records from a given exempt officiality, it is best to look both under the province and under the diocese in which most or all of its territory was located, or in the Index of Persons and Places. The individual reports are written in the language in which they were submitted. This seemed better than trying to translate the archival terminology that these reports employ. I t gives, however, a macaronic quality to some of the chapters. Country names are given in the language in which the author is writing; place-names (including place-names used for ecclesiastical jurisdictions) other than country names are the "official" names, i.e., they are given in the official language of the place that bears the name.

03. How To Use This Book

31

Each report is divided into three or four numbered parts. The first part gives the province, diocese (if any), and name of the officiality and occasionally brief remarks on the history of the officiality. The names of the officialities have been standardized, so that the only time in which the form "officiality of (the bishop, archdeacon, cathedral chapter, abbey, etc.)" is not used is where it is known that there was no officer of the court who was called "official". The second part gives the name, address, and, where available, the telephone number of the archive! s) (or library) whose contents are the subject of the report. This is normally accompanied by a bibliography of the finding lists that the archive uses and sometimes by a brief history of the archive. Where the author of the report has visited the archive, the name of the archive is marked by an asterisk (* ). This part also gives the abbreviation, if any, used for the archive in the report. (A complete listing of these abbreviations is found in the Index of Archives. ) The country within which the archive is located is given only if differs from that in the title of the chapter. The third part gives a description of the documents, also marked with asterisks to indicate the ones which the author has examined personally (in situ, on film, or, in the case of France, by transfer to the AN). These descriptions are frequently divided into subsections, set off with numbered headings in italics. Where the list is long, it is given in the order of the archive classification. The first line of the description is standard: archive classification, physical description of quantity (in fols, pp, number of docs, etc), date or range of dates, and a brief indication of the contents. More elaborate descriptions are given in the smaller type that follows. The fourth part, where it is present, offers general comments on the surviving records of the officiality and/or general bibliography. The contents of each chapter are listed at the front of the book. A table of general abbreviations follows the table of contents. All books or articles cited more than once have bibliographical short forms that are expanded in the table of bibliographical abbreviations that follows the table of general abbreviations.

OTHMAR HAGENEDER, CHRISTOPH HAIDACHER, KLAUS L I N D N E R und HERWIG W E I G L

I. Österreich (Kirchenprovinz Salzburg)

Editor's Introduction Most of the territory of modern Austria was in the medieval ecclesiastical province of Salzburg. Tangl's Provinciale offers the following for this province: Salzburg (Salzeburgensis) [Passau] (Patavensis) [Regensburg] (Ratisponensis) [ Freising ] ( Frisingensis ) Gurk (Gurcensis) [Bressanone (Brixen)] (Brixinensis) Seckau (Secoviensis) [Chiemsee] (Kimensis) Lavant (Laventinensis) Wien became a see before the council of Trent and was exempt from metropolitical jurisdiction. This report includes Wien and all the sees in the province of Salzburg. I t thus includes what we know of the records of the officialities not only in modern Austria but also in the medieval sees of Bressanone (ITA), Chiemsee (BRD), Freising (BRD), Passau (BRD) and Regensburg (BRD). Ecclesiastical jurisdiction in the province of Salzburg was complicated. I n some areas claims to exemption were contested over long periods of time. Suffice it say here that the Salzburg archive (01/2) contains acta and processus in cases held before the Salzburg official in which the parties come from the suffragan sees of Bressanone, Chiemsee, Freising, Lavant, Passau, Regensburg and Seckau, and from the subordinate or exempt jurisidictions of the archdeacon of Baumburg and of the provost of Berchtesgaden. In some of these documents the case seems to have come to the official of Salzburg by way of appeal from the lower court; in others the case seems to have been brought before the official of Salzburg directly as a matter of first instance; in still others it is unclear which is involved. Rather than trying to assign these documents to what is in many cases an uncertain jurisdiction of origin, it seemed better to leave them in the description of the Salzburg archive and to refer the reader to the Index of Persons and Places for a complete listing.

I. Österreich

34

The report was prepared under the general direction of Prof. Hageneder. Dr. Weigl prepared the report on the Salzburg archive, Dr. Haidacher that on the archive at Bressanone, and Mr. Lindner those on the archives in Regensburg and München (Freising holdings). (The Bressanone holdings are almost all postTridentine, but since we had the information about them it seemed useful to publish it. ) For the rest, the information was provided to Prof. Hageneder by the archivists of the various archives. In this regard, we should particularly like to thank Dr. Walter Jaroschka, Generaldirektor der staatlichen Archive Bayerns; Dr. Hans Spatzenegger, E.B. Konsistorialarchiv Salzburg; Dr. Peter Tropper, Diözesanarchiv Gurk-Klagenfurt; and Dr. Johann Weißensteiner, Diözesanarchiv Wien. The following archivists reported that they had no holdings of medieval records concerning the church courts: Univ. Dozent Dr. Karl Heinz Burmeister, Vorarlberger Landesarchiv Bregenz; Dr. Heinz Moser, Tiroler Landesarchiv Innsbruck; Hof rat Dr. Alfred Ogris, Kärntner Landesarchiv Klagenfurt; Hof rat Dr. Gerhard Pferschy, Steiermärkisches Landesarchiv Graz; Hof rat Dr. Franz Stundner, Niederösterreichisches Landesarchiv Wien; Hof rat Dr. Alois Zauner, Oberösterreichisches Landesarchiv Linz; and Dr. Hans Peter Zelfel, Diözesanarchiv Eisenstadt.

[Ol.] 1.

Salzburg, Offizialat des Erzbischofs. S a l z b u r g w a r der G e r i c h t s h o f für seine Diözese sowie A p p e l l a t i o n s i n s t a n z der S u f f r a g a n - u n d E i g e n b i s t ü m e r . A l l e r d i n g s w u r d e n a u c h Fälle aus deren Gebiet b e h a n d e l t , ohne daß e i n d i r e k t e r B e z u g zu S a l z b u r g oder eine A p p e l l a t i o n e r k e n n b a r wäre.

2. *E.B. Konsistorialarchiv, Kapitelplatz 2, A-5010 Salzburg, Tel. (0662) 42 5 91/49 [KAS]. D i e B e s t ä n d e betreffen g r u n d s ä t z l i c h geistliche B e l a n g e (res ecclesiasticae), i m B e r e i c h der geistlichen G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t aber alle ihre m ö g l i c h e n A s p e k t e . Die A r c h i v a l i e n der Erzbischöfe als L a n d e s f ü r s t e n (res status, res camerae) w u r d e n n a c h der S ä k u l a r i s a t i o n des E r z s t i f t s 1806 ins H a u s - , H o f - u n d S t a a t s a r c h i v i n W i e n g e b r a c h t . Siehe: L u d w i g B i t t n e r ed., Inventar österreichischer staatlicher Archive des Wiener Haus-, Hof- und Staatarchivs 7 ( W i e n 1938) 29-32.

5:

Inventar

* Archiv des Erzbistums München und Freising, Maxburgstraße 2, D-8000 München 33, Postfach 360, Tel. (089) 2137 345 [AEMF]. D i e A n g a b e n ü b e r dieses A r c h i v werden von H e r r n L i n d n e r m i t g e t e i l t . Siehe unten 03/2.

3.

1. KAS — Konsistorial-

bzw. Offizialatsprotokolle:

D i e Papierbände i n K a s t e n 2 ( " l i b e r a c t o r u m " bzw. " p r o t o c o l l u m a c t o r u m c o n s i s t o r i a l i u m " ) h a b e n keine eigene S i g n a t u r . Sie s i n d m o d e r n g e b u n d e n , wobei mehrere der ehemals g e t r e n n t e n Jahrgänge zusammengefaßt w u r d e n u n d

Ol. Salzburg (Erzbischof)/3/l

35

gelegentlich die D e c k b l ä t t e r verloren g i n g e n . Sie habe schmales Q u a r t f o r m a t ( h a l b b r ü c h i g ) , die P a g i n i e r u n g i s t m o d e r n . Sie w u r d e n m e i s t v o n mehreren Schreibern kontinuierlich geführt. Sie e n t h a l t e n Verzeichnisse der G e r i c h t s p e r s o n e n u n d s t r e n g c h r o n o l o g i s c h k n a p p e E i n t r a g u n g e n der g e r i c h t l i c h e n V o r g ä n g e a n d e n d r e i w ö c h e n t l i c h s t a t t f i n d e n d e n G e r i c h t s t a g e n u n t e r N e n n u n g einer oder beider Parteien, der A r t des Falles u n d der H a n d l u n g des P r o k u r a t o r s bzw. seiner E r n e n n u n g , ohne i n h a l t l i c h e A u f s c h l ü s s e ü b e r d e n S t r e i t f a l l z u geben. P a r t e i e n s i n d K l e r i k e r wie Laien. Behandelt sind Zehent-, Schulden-, Testaments-, Ehesachen u n d V e r s o r g u n g s a n s p r ü c h e , h ä u f i g a u c h A p p e l l a t i o n e n . E s s i n d keine zugehörigen D o k u m e n t e e i n g e b u n d e n oder eingetragen. D i e E i n t r a g u n g e n b e g i n n e n i n d e n ersten J ä n n e r t a g e n des Jahres u n d reichen i n d e n ersten v i e r J a h r g ä n g e n n o c h i n d e n J ä n n e r des folgenden. A b 1539 s i n d m a n c h e E i n t r a g u n g e n etwas ausführlicher, ihre Z a h l g e h t j e d o c h z u r ü c k . E s werden a u c h weniger G e r i c h t s t a g e g e h a l t e n u n d die B ä n d e s i n d u n v o l l s t ä n d i g , viele S e i t e n a m Schluß u n d m a n c h m a l a u c h i m I n n e r e n s i n d leer. D e r U m f a n g w ä c h s t erst i m 17. u n d 18. J a h r h u n d e r t s t a r k an.

Kasten 2 [Vol. 1]. 167 + 163 pp. 1505, 1517. Kasten 2 [Vol. 2]. 91 + 171 pp. 1518, 1519. Kasten 2 [Vol. 3]. 69 + 68 + 67 + 78 pp. 1539, 1540, 1541, 1545. Kasten 2 [Vol. 4]. 87 + 97 + 74 + 62 pp. 1546, 1547, 1548, 1549. Kasten 2 [Vol. 5]. 1551,1553-8. 1551: ρ 1-12 n u r bis F e b r u a r 20, R e s t leer. 1553: ρ 1-32 b i s M a i 5, 16 p p leer, d a n n 3 p p f ü r N o v e m b e r / D e z e m b e r . 1555: ρ 1-12, 17-71. 1556: ρ 1-84, n a c h ρ 2 14 u n p a g . S e i t e n leer. 1557: ρ 1-13 bis M ä r z 31 u n d f ü r Dezember 17, d a z w i s c h e n L a g e n verloren. 1558: ρ 1-22 bis M ä r z 16, ρ 1-35 M a i 20 bis D e z e m b e r 29.

Kasten 2 [Vol. 6]. 1559-60, 1563-7. 1559: ρ 1-67. 1560: ρ 1-39 bis O k t o b e r 2. 1563: ρ 1-56. Weiters für die Jahre 1564-7. D i e Serie l a u f t m i t U n t e r b r e c h u n g e n weiter u n d i s t ab 1611 v o l l s t ä n d i g .

2. KAS — Registratura antiqua: Die sogenannte " R e g i s t r a t u r a a n t i q u a " ( K A S 11/102 f ü r alle B ä n d e ) i s t eine u n e i n h e i t l i c h e Serie v o n B ä n d e n a u s P a p i e r m i t P e r g a m e n t e i n b ä n d e n i m Q u a r t f o r m a t . Sie b e s t e h e n g r o ß t e i l s aus i n g r o b c h r o n o l o g i s c h e r O r d n u n g z u s a m m e n g e b u n d e n e n P r o z e ß " r e g i s t e r n " ( " r e g i s t r u m processus"), d . h . n a c h E n d e der o f t m e h r j ä h r i g e n Prozesse vor d e m Salzburger O f f i z i a l a n g e f e r t i g t e n N i e d e r s c h r i f t e n des Prozeß Verlaufs, der d a b e i v o r g e l e g t e n u n d e r g a n g e n e n S c h r i f t s t ü c k e u n d der Zeugenaussagen. D i e u r s p r ü n g l i c h g e t r e n n t liegenden Prozesse d ü r f t e n , n a c h d e n A u f s c h r i f t e n — soweit v o r h a n d e n — der E i n b ä n d e z u

36

I. Österreich

schließen, s p ä t e s t e n s i m 17. J a h r h u n d e r t z u s a m m e n g e b u n d e n w o r d e n sein. A l s E i n b ä n d e w u r d e n O f f i z i a l a t s u r k u n d e n bzw. N o t a r i a t s i n s t r u m e n t e des 15. u n d 16. J a h r h u n d e r t s v e r w e n d e t . D i e w o h l e h e m a l s v o r h a n d e n e n E i n b ä n d e d e r einzelnen Prozesse (vgl. u n t e n " A k t e n " ) g i n g e n dabei verloren. Die durchlaufende Paginierung ist modern.

* KAS 11/102, Vol. 1. 324 pp. 1463-1474. Registra processus. B e n e f i z i a l - , B e s i t z - , S c h u l d e n - , E r b s c h a f t s - u n d Ehesachen, A p p e l l a t i o n e n . Parteien s i n d K l e r i k e r u n d Laien. A u c h die n i c h t als A p p e l l a t i o n e n bezeichneten Fälle gehen über den eigentlichen Salzburger Diözesanbereich i n den der Suffragane (besonders Passaus) h i n a u s .

*KAS 11/102, Vol. 2. 482 (3-485) pp. 1404-1503 (Inserte ab 1318). Registra processus, varia. N e b e n registra processus (wie vol. 1) a u c h einzelne N o t a r i a t s i n s t r u m e n t e , T r a n s s u m i e r u n g e n , Z e u g e n a u s s a g e n , M a n d a t e , Briefe, I n s t r u k t i o n e n verschiedener A u s s t e l l e r g e r i c h t l i c h e n u n d rechtssetzenden I n h a l t s ; a u c h Streit i g k e i t e n des Erzbischofs.

*KAS 11/102, Vol. 3bis. 535 pp. 1436-1510 (Inserte ab 1400). Registra processus. A m E i n b a n d bezeichnet "Processus v a r i i v a r i a obiecta ... nec n o n t r a n s a c t a b u l l a r u m p o n t i f i c u m ... i t e m d i p l o m a t a i m p e r a t o r u m " . Registra processus , N o t a r i a t s i n s t r u m e n t e , U r k u n d e n a b s c h r i f t e n , wie vol. 2.

* KAS 11/102, Vol. 5. 365 pp. 1511-1525. Regis tra processus, wie vol. 1. *KAS 11/102, Vol. 6. 239 pp (alt foliiert 1-119, alter Pergamenteinband). 1516. "Registrum processus inquisicionis ..." Prozeß zwischen zwei G e i s t l i c h e n ü b e r D i e b s t a h l , B e t r u g u n d Gefangenschaft, der vor d e n O f f i z i a l e n von Passau u n d S a l z b u r g g e f ü h r t w u r d e .

*KAS 11/102, Vol. 7. 134 +70 pp (modern gebunden). 1498-1578. Registra processus. Prozeß 1498 vor d e m A r c h i d i a k o n von B a u m b u r g als i u d e x Ordinarius i n einer Ehesache; k u r z e P r o z e ß ' r e g i s t e r " (1512-1578) vor d e m S a l z b u r g e r O f f i z i a l .

*KAS 11/102, Vol. Passau (ohne Nummer). 185 fols (alt foliiert). 1508/1510. Registrum processus. Prozeß ü b e r eine niederösterreichische Pfarre (Ochsenbach), der i n zweiter I n s t a n z a n d e n Salzburger O f f i z i a l g e l a n g t e (1508); T r a n s s u m i e r u n g (1510) eines V e r t r a g s (1419) zwischen österreichischen A d e l i g e n ( M a i s s a u , P u c h h e i m ) .

3. KAS - Akten: Die i n die u m f a n g r e i c h e n B e s t ä n d e e i n g e s t r e u t e n Q u e l l e n z u r geistlichen G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t b e t r e f f e n F ä l l e aus d e n S u f f r a g a n b i s t ü m e r n , die a u f d e m A p p e l l a t i o n s w e g an den Salzburger Offizial gelangten. E s s i n d registra processus sowie " o r i g i n a l e " E i n z e l a k t e n . Die einzeln liegenden registra processus sind Q u a r t b ä n d e aus Papier m i t o r i g i n a l e n P e r g a m e n t e i n b ä n d e n , i n die o f t zugehörige E i n z e l a k t e n eingelegt s i n d .

Ol. Salzburg (Erzbischof)/3/3

37

Die A k t e n b e s t ä n d e reichen bis ins 20. J a h r h u n d e r t . Die S i g n a t u r e n bezeichnen die Faszikel, i n denen die z i t i e r t e n Q u e l l e n e n t h a l t e n s i n d , u n d n i c h t n u r diese selbst.

KAS Akten 4/19. 1519-1525. Seckau: Registrum processus und Einzelakten über eine steirische Pfarre. KAS Akten 4/29. 1520/21. Lavant: Registrum processus über Ehesache. KAS Akten 4/52. 1506-1570. Chiemsee: Einzelakten betreffend den Bischof von Chiemsee. "KAS Akten 4/57. 1501ff. Berchtesgaden: Einzelakten zu verschiedenen Prozessen, Matrimonialsachen ab 1522, Testamentssachen ab 1543, vor dem Salzburger Offizial betreffend Berchtesgaden und Umgebung. * KAS Akten 4/58. 1519-1521,1563-1569. Bressanone: Regist rum processus in Zehentsache, beiliegend zugehörige Einzelakten (1519-21); Einzelakten zu verschiedenen Appellationen (1563-9). "KAS Akten 4/78. cl600. Freising: Verzeichnis der Appellationen aus dem Bistum Freising nach Salzburg unter Angabe von Partei und Betreff für die Jahre 1461-1591 (36 Fälle). "KAS Akten 4/96. 1505/06, 1545, 1526-1576. Passau: Registra processus (1505, 1545); Einzelakten (1526-1576). " KAS Akten 4/99. 1466-1468,1516-1518. Regensburg: Einzelakten zu einem Inkorporationsstreit und einem Prozeß über Kircheneinkünfte. "KAS Akten 4/101. 1443-1477. Regensburg: 5 Registra processus mit beiliegenden Originalakten über Zehent, Schulden, Injurien und Ehe. "KAS Akten 4/102. 1476-1605. Regensburg: 17 Registra processus , wie oben. Zwei Verzeichnisse der Appellationen nach Salzburg (wie oben Freising) für die Jahre 1444-1674 bzw. 1694 (76 bzw. 77 Fälle). D i e i m K A S v o r h a n d e n e n O r i g i n a l u r k u n d e n w u r d e n f ü r die Z e i t von 1200-1500 v o n A d a m D o p p l e r i n d e n Mitteilungen der Gesellschaft für Salzburger Landeskunde 10 (1870) - 16 (1876) p u b l i z i e r t .

4. AEMF: "S 117. Actus Consistoriales et formulae Curiae Salisburgensis. Literatur: A n d r e a s M u d r i c h , ' D a s S a l z b u r g e r A r c h i v w e s e n ' , Mitteilungen Archivrats 2 (1916) 1-32,, 181-249 Archive im deutschsprachigen New York 1974) 2:864f

Raum,

des fe.fe.

2. A u f l . , M i n e r v a H a n d b ü c h e r ( B e r l i n /

H a n s Paarhammer, Rechtsprechung und Verwaltung des Salzburger Offizialates (1300-1569 λ D i s s e r t a t i o n e n der U n i v e r s i t ä t S a l z b u r g 8 ( W i e n 1977)

I. Österreich

38

Geschichte Salzburgs. Stadt and Land H e i n z D o p s c h u n d H a n s Spatzenegger ed., 1.1, 2. A u f l . ( S a l z b u r g 1983), 1.2 ( S a l z b u r g 1983), 1.3 ( S a l z b u r g 1984).

Zur geistlichen Gerichtsbarkeit im heutigen Gebiet Österreichs in der Zeit vor dem Einsetzen der Quellenserien des KAS siehe: Hageneder, Geistliche

Gerichtsbarkeit

W i n f r i e d Stelzer, Gelehrtes Recht in Österreich. Von den Anfängen bis zum frühen 14. Jahrhundert M I Ö G E r g ä n z u n s b a n d 26 ( W i e n / K ö l n / G r a z 1982).

[02.] 1.

Salzburg, Bressanone (Brixen), Offizialat des Bischofs. Bressanone b i l d e t e d e n G e r i c h t s h o f f ü r seine Diözese. D i e geistliche G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t w u r d e seit d e m 14. J a h r h u n d e r t von G e n e r a l v i k a r e n i n V e r t r e t u n g des B i s c h o f s a u s g e ü b t . I m J a h r e 1631 w u r d e dieses G e n e r a l v i k a r i a t d u r c h die kollegiale B e h ö r d e des K o n s i s t o r i u m s ersetzt (Vorformen m i t e i n g e s c h r ä n k t e n R e c h t e n s i n d i n Bressanone schon seit c l 6 0 0 b e k a n n t ) .

2. * Diözesanarchiv, Hofburg, 1-39024 Bressanone, Tel. (0472)30505. D a s bischöfliche A r c h i v w u r d e i n der 2. H ä l f t e des 18. J a h r h u n d e r t s syst e m a t i s c h geordnet u n d die B e s t ä n d e i n e i n e m v i e r b ä n d i g e n R e p e r t o r i u m verzeichnet. D i e S ä k u l a r i s a t i o n des Jahres 1803 b r a c h t e die Z e r r e i ß u n g des A r c h i v s m i t sich; ein b e t r ä c h t l i c h e r T e i l der A r c h i v a l i e n w u r d e n a c h I n n s b r u c k ü b e r s t e l l t . D u r c h die bayerische B e s a t z u n g u n d die napoleonischen K r i e g e k a m e n B e s t ä n d e nach M ü n c h e n u n d Wien. Schließlich m u ß t e nach d e m 1. W e l t k r i e g der größte Teil der i n I n n s b r u c k u n d W i e n l a g e r n d e n A r c h i v a l i e n v o n Bressanone a n I t a l i e n ausgeliefert werden. S o m i t v e r t e i l e n sich die B e s t ä n d e des a l t e n A r c h i v s von B r e s s a n o n e h e u t e a u f folgende sechs A r c h i v e : D i ö z e s a n a r c h i v B r e s s a n o n e , S t a a t s a r c h i v B o l z a n o (Bozen), T i r o l e r L a n d e s a r c h i v I n n s b r u c k , H a u s - , H o f u n d Staatsarchiv Wien, Hauptstaatsarchiv München, Landesarchiv L j u b l j a n a ( L a i b a c h ). I m Folgenden werden n u r die Bestände des Diözesanarchivs behandelt.

E.B. Konsistorialarchiv, Salzburg. Siehe o b e n 0 1 / 3 / 3 : K A S A k t e n 4 / 5 8 .

3.

1. Konsistorialprotokolle: D i e jeweils mehrere J a h r g ä n g e u m f a s s e n d e n Papierbände besitzen keine eigene S i g n a t u r . D i e B ä n d e weisen Q u a r t f o r m a t auf, w u r d e n z u m T e i l h a l b b r ü c h i g geschrieben u n d b e s i t z e n eine zeitgenössische P a g i n i e r u n g . Sie w u r d e n von mehreren S c h r e i b e r n g e f ü h r t , als Sprache f a n d sowohl L a t e i n als a u c h D e u t s c h V e r w e n d u n g , w o b e i letzteres ü b e r w o g . Die B ä n d e b e i n h a l t e n i n chronologischer Reihenfolge ( m i t kleinen A u s n a h m e n ) r e l a t i v a u s f ü h r l i c h e E i n t r a g u n g e n ü b e r die g e r i c h t l i c h e n Vorgänge, w o b e i das D a t u m der V e r h a n d l u n g , die beiden Parteien, das S t r e i t o b j e k t , die A r g u m e n t a t i o n der b e i d e n Gegner u n d das U r t e i l a n g e f ü h r t werden; fallweise w u r d e n d e n F a l l betreffende S c h r i f t s t ü c k e e i n g e t r a g e n beziehungsweise eingeheftet. Seit d e m J a h r e 1631 w e r d e n a u c h i m m e r die anwesenden K o n s i s t o r i a l r ä t e s a m t V o r s i t z e n d e m g e n a n n t . A l s P a r t e i e n t r e t e n sowohl K l e r i k e r als a u c h L a i e n i n

02. Bressanone/3/1

39

E r s c h e i n u n g . F a s t alle Bereiche der geistlichen G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t s i n d anzutreffen, vor a l l e m Ehesachen, T e s t a m e n t e , Z e h e n t s t r e i t i g k e i t e n u n d Schuldenangelegenheiten. S ä m t l i c h e Fälle spielen sich i m B e r e i c h der Diözese Bressanone ab. D i e F o r m der E i n t r a g u n g e n v a r i i e r t i n d e n ersten J a h r e n , s t a b i l i s i e r t sich j e d o c h r e c h t b a l d . D i e Serie d e r K o n s i s t o r i a l p r o t o k o l l e i s t a b d e n 3 0 - e r J a h r e n des 17. J a h r h u n d e r t s v o l l s t ä n d i g .

[Vol. 1]: 1601 (p3,4); 1602 (p 1,2, 5-61); 1603 (p61-96); 1604 (p96-103); 1613 (p 119-141); 1614 (p 142-180); 1615 (p 181-207); 1616 (p 208-303); 1617 (p 304-312); 1618 (p 313-369); 1619 (p 370-484); 1620 (p 485-526); 1621 (p 527-562); 1622 (p 563-619); 1623 (p 620-700); 1624 (p 701-785); 1625 (p 786-833); 1626 (p 834-917). [Vol. 2]: 1630 (p 1-95); 1631 (p 96-562); 1632 (p 562-793); 1633 (p 794-915). [Vol. 3]: 1633 (p 1-38) (ab nun ist die Serie vollständig). 2. Dispensen: D i e i n Q u a r t f o r m a t geschriebenen Papierbände besitzen keine eigene S i g n a t u r , die P a g i n i e r u n g i s t zeitgenössisch, mehrere Schreiber w a r e n a n der A b f a s s u n g der B ä n d e g l e i c h z e i t i g b e t e i l i g t . D i e B ä n d e e n t h a l t e n Ehedispensen, wobei i m f r ü h e s t e n D i s p e n s e n b a n d die Fälle sehr a u s f ü h r l i c h b e h a n d e l t s i n d , w ä h r e n d die späteren A u f z e i c h n u n g e n k n a p p e r abgefaßt s i n d . G e n a n n t w e r d e n D a t u m , die b e i d e n P a r t n e r , O r t , H e i r a t s h i n d e r n i s , sowie die Taxe. A l s Sprache d i e n t e L a t e i n .

[Vol. 1]: "Investitur Protokoll I I " enthält neben Investituren der Jahre 1571-1585 Ehedispensen der Jahre 1522-1529 (p 1-163). [Vol. 2]: 1690-1733: ab nun ist die Reihe vollständig. 3. Akten: U n t e r d e n u m f a n g r e i c h e n A k t e n b e s t ä n d e i . b i l d e n die K o n s i s t o r i a l a k t e n einen b e t r ä c h t l i c h e n A n t e i l . Dieser B e s t a n d i s t a l l e r d i n g s d u r c h k e i n e n F i n d b e h e l f erschlossen, sondern n u r n a c h O r t e n geordnet.

Literatur: L e o Santifaller, Die Urkunden der Brixner S c h i e r n s c h r i f t e n 15 ( I n n s b r u c k 1929)

Hochstifts-

Leo Santifaller u n d H e i n r i c h A p p e l t (ed.), Die Urkunden archive 1295-1336 1: Die Urkunden; 2: Einleitung. dungen B r i x n e r U r k u n d e n 2 ( L e i p z i g 1941-43) E m i l O t t e n t h a i u n d O s w a l d R e d l i c h , Archiv 1896)416-560

berichte

Archive der Brixner Register.

845-1295, HochstifsSiegelabbil-

aus Tirol 2 ( W i e n - L e i p z i g

F r a n z Wieser, Das bischöfliche Konsistorium und seine rechtliche Stellung in der Diözesanverwaltung u n g e d r u c k t e D i s s e r t a t i o n , R o m , 1948. ( Z u s a m m e n f a s s u n g i m Schematismus des Säkularund Regularklerus der Diözese Brixen für das Jahr 1950 (Bressanone 1950)).

I. Österreich

40

[03.] 1.

Salzburg, Freising, officiality of the bishop.

2. * Archiv des Erzbistums München und Freising (see above 01/2). T h e archive has a t y p e d l i s t of " F r e i s i n g e r O f f i z i a l a t s P r o t o k o l l e , " w h i c h has been c o m p i l e d since m y f i r s t v i s i t t o the archive i n 1982. The records are well k e p t , easily accessible a n d b y - a n d - l a r g e very well preserved.

* Bayerisches Hauptstaatsarchiv, Schönfeldstraße 5, D-8000 München 22, Postfach 22 02 40, Tel. (089) 2198-482 [BHA]. T h i s archive c o n t a i n s e x a c t l y the same t y p e of c o n s i s t o r y c o u r t records as the A E M F . T h e m a i n difference is t h a t t h e records i n t h e B H A have a p i g s k i n b i n d i n g , w h i c h appears t o be v e r y old, i f n o t o r i g i n a l . T h e a n n u a l volumes i n the episcopal archive, on t h e o t h e r h a n d , seem t o have been p r o v i d e d w i t h a hardcover b i n d i n g r e l a t i v e l y recently. Together the t w o archives seem t o c o n t a i n a b o u t s e v e n t y percent of the case m a t e r i a l of the c o n s i s t o r y c o u r t of F r e i s i n g for the p e r i o d f r o m 1462 t o 1526. T h e archive c o n t a i n s a v o l u m i n o u s h a n d - w r i t t e n b o u n d l i s t of m a n u s c r i p t s i n the order of t h e i r g e o g r a p h i c a l o r i g i n , w h i c h , on closer e x a m i n a t i o n , m a y t u r n u p a d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l on o t h e r c o u r t s .

3.

1. AEMF: * H 215. 138 fols. February 14 to November 24, 1424. Act book. T h i s act b o o k c o n t a i n s business heard by the c o n s i s t o r y c o u r t on a d a y - b y - d a y basis. The arrangement is s t r i c t l y chronological. For each date, the scribe s t a r t e d a new section, t h o u g h n o t necessarily a new page. M a t r i m o n i a l cases a n d cases i n v o l v i n g c h u r c h dues are n o t k e p t separate. Different p a r t s of one case are o f t e n spead over several pages. A large m a j o r i t y of cases involved m a t r i m o n i a l m a t t e r s .

* H 216. 249 fols. January 14 to December 20, 1471. Act book. Same as above. T h i s a c t b o o k seems a l m o s t c o m p l e t e , a l t h o u g h p a r t s of the f i r s t four fols have been t o r n off. T h e t i m e of day o n w h i c h a w i t n e s s was i n t e r r o g a t e d or on w h i c h a sentence was passed etc. was generally n o t e d . Sentences were u s u a l l y p r o n o u n c e d t o g e t h e r a t the e n d of t h e day. A n u m b e r of l e t t e r s f r o m p a r i s h priests r e s p o n d i n g t o c o u r t i n q u i r i e s are b o u n d w i t h the case they concern. Q u o t a t i o n s f r o m t h i s volume have been used i n m y H a r v a r d dissertation.

* H 217. 319 fols. January 8,1473 (appears to be original ρ 1) to February 25, 1474. Act book. Same as above. A p p e a r s c o m p l e t e .

* H 218. 263 fols. January (ρ 1) to December 20, 1475. Act book. T h i s v o l u m e is d i v i d e d i n t o t w o s e c t i o n s . T h e f i r s t f i v e fols Const it uciones procurator urn. T h e second section c o n t a i n s the Liber same as above. T h e v o l u m e appears c o m p l e t e .

* H 219. 275 fols. 1477. Act book.

contain actorum ,

03. Freising/3/1

41

T h i s volume i n c l u d e s a cover page q u o t i n g " I n p r i n c i p i o erat v e r b u m e t c . " T h e Cons tit ucioncs procuratorum a n d the Liber actorum follow as above. T h e v o l u m e appears c o m p l e t e a n d is i n v e r y good c o n d i t i o n .

* H 220. c400 fols. January (p 1) to November 18, 1478. Act book. T h i s volume c o n t a i n s a brief section of Constituciones procuratorum. The m a i n p a r t is the Liber actorum , as above. T h e volume is i n good c o n d i t i o n .

* H 221. c300 fols. January (p 1) to December 20, 1480. Act book. T h e volume c o n t a i n s t w o sections, as above. T h e volume appears c o m p l e t e a n d is i n a v e r y good c o n d i t i o n .

* H 222. c200 fols. January (p 1) to December 19, 1483. Act book. Some fols seem t o be m i s s i n g , because f r o m A u g u s t 25 t o November 28 no cases are recorded. T h e volume c o n t a i n s t w o sections, as above.

* H 223. c350 fols. January, 1484 (p 1) to January 12, 1485. Act book. T h e volume c o n t a i n s t w o sections, as above.

* H 224. 360 fols. January (p 1) to December 17, 1487. Act book. T w o sections, as above. T h e volume appears c o m p l e t e a n d is i n good c o n d i t i o n .

* H 225. clOO fols. 1489 to 1491. Act book. The volume c o n t a i n s Constituciones

procuratorum,

b u t no case m a t e r i a l .

* H 226. c300 fols. January (p 1) to December 19, 1492. Act book. T w o sections, i.e. Constituciones procuratorum u m e appears c o m p l e t e a n d is i n good c o n d i t i o n .

a n d Liber

actorum.

T h e vol-

H 227. 1493. Act book, same type as above. H 228. 1494. Act book, same type as above. H 229. 1495. Act book, same type as above. H 230. 1497. Act book, same type as above. * H 231. c400 fols. 1501. Act book. T h e volume c o n t a i n s Constituciones procuratorum (6 fols.) a n d the actorum . I t appears c o m p l e t e a n d is i n good c o n d i t i o n .

H 232. 1503. Act book, same type as above. H 233. 1504. Act book, same type as above. H 234. 1504. Act book, same type as above. H 235. 1507. Act book, same type as above. H 236. 1507. Act book, same type as above. H 237. 1509. Act book, same type as above.

Liber

42

I. Österreich * H 238. 441 fols. 1501. Act book. T h e volume c o n t a i n s Cons tit uciones actorum , as above.

procuratorum

(9 fols.) a n d the

Liber

H 239. April 29 to September 26, 1511. Act book (partial year). H 240 (Β 1205). 1520. Act book. Η 241 (Β 1204). 1593-1596. Act book. H 241a (B 1258). 1617-1618. Act book. Η 242. 1621-1623. Act book. Η 243. 1624-1630. Act book. 2. BHA : H L Freising 93. 1462. Act book. H L Freising 94. 1463. Act book. H L Freising 95. 1465. Act book. H L Freising 96. 1467. Act book. H L Freising 97. 1468. Act book. H L Freising 98. 1472. Act book. * H L Freising 99. 184 fols. January (original ρ 1) to December 19,1474. Act book. T h e v o l u m e c o n s i s t s of t w o s e c t i o n s , a brief s e c t i o n of Cons tit uciones procuratorum a n d the Liber actorum , e x a c t l y the same t y p e of record as i n the A E M F . T h e v o l u m e is v e r y w e l l preserved a n d appears t o be c o m p l e t e .

H L Freising 100. 1476. Act book. H L Freising 101. 1479. Act book. * H L Freising 102. 338 fols. January (ρ 1) to December 19, 1481. Act book. T h e v o l u m e consists of t w o sections, as above. T h e v o l u m e is v e r y w e l l preserved a n d appears t o be c o m p l e t e .

* H L Freising 103. 292 fols. January (ρ 1) to December 31, 1482. Act book. T h e v o l u m e consists of t w o sections, as above. I t is v e r y well preserved a n d appears t o be c o m p l e t e .

H L Freising 104. 1486. Act book. H L Freising 105. 1488. Act book. H L Freising 106. 1490. Act book. H L Freising 107. 1500. Act book.

03. Freising/3/

43

H L Freising 108. 1502. Act book. H L Freising 109. 1506. Act book. * H L Freising 110. 292 fols. January 14 to December 1517. Act book. T h e volume consists of t w o sections, as above. I t is i n g o o d c o n d i t i o n a n d appears t o be near c o m p l e t e .

* H L Freising 111. 131 fols. 1526. Act book. Same t y p e as above. T h e v o l u m e is i n g o o d c o n d i t i o n a n d appears t o be near c o m p l e t e . A d e s c r i p t i o n of t h i s volume, i n c l u d i n g q u o t a t i o n s is p r o v i d e d i n m y Harvard Dissertation.

H L Freising 243. 1606ff. Consistory court records. H L Freising 669. 1528. Fragments of an inquisitorial process concerning many people arrested for witchcraft. 4.

The General Director of the B H A also reports: "Hingewiesen sei noch auf das in der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek München unter der Signatur Clm 97 verwahrte Formularbuch des Freisinger Dompropstes Eglolf Hornpeck ("Formulare ecclesiasticum secundum stilum ecclesiae Frisingensis") von ca. 1370-1419, dessen Inhalt sich hauptsächlich auf das kanonische Recht bezieht." [04.]

1.

Salzburg, Gurk, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2.

Kärntner Landesarchiv, Sammelarchiv des Geschichtsvereins von Kärnten, Landhaus, A-9020 Klagenfurt. D i e A n g a b e n ü b e r dieses A r c h i v w e r d e n v o m D i ö z e s a n a r c h i v a r mitgeteilt.

3.

Tropper

MS 6/23. 12 fols, 225 X 150 mm. 1428-31. Liber citationum Gurcensis.

[05.] 1.

Salzburg, Passau, Offizialat für Österreich unter der Enns mit Sitz Maria am Gestade in Wien.

2.

Diözesanarchiv Wien, Wollzeile 2, 1010 Wien, Tel. (0222) 53 25 61 [DAW]. Die A n g a b e n ü b e r dieses A r c h i v werden v o m D i ö z e s a n a r c h i v a r Weißensteiner mitgeteilt.

Bayerisches Hauptstaatsarchiv [BHA] (siehe oben 03/2). D i e A n g a b e n ü b e r dieses A r c h i v w e r d e n v o n G e n e r a l d i r e k t o r mitgeteilt.

Jaroschka

44 3.

I. Österreich 1. DAW: PP 1. 151 fols, 220 Χ 160 mm. 8. Jänner bis 10. November 1504. "Konsistorialprotokoll de Anno 1504". E n t h ä l t i n s t r e n g chronologischer O r d n u n g die P r o t o k o l l e über die d r e i - bis v i e r m a l w ö c h e n t l i c h a b g e h a l t e n e n S i t z u n g e n des K o n s i s t o r i u m s . R u n d 950 E i n t r ä g e . R e c h t s m a t e r i e n : Actiones cridicae, causae matrimoniales, obligationes parochorum ad personalem residentiam, constitutione s procuratorum, causae iniuriarum, causae debiti etc.; e n t h ä l t k u r z u m alle Sachen, die i n die K o m p e t e n z des Offizials u n d seines K o n s i s t o r i u m s fielen.

PP 2. 319 fols (cl50 leer), 330 X 215 mm. 8. Jänner 1526 bis 31. Juli 1536. "Acta Consistorialia de anno etc. vicesimo sexto conscripta". A u f b a u u n d I n h a l t wie P P 1 (fol 307r: " C o n s t i t u t i o n s P r o c u r a t o r u m O b l i g a t i o n e s p a r t i u m 1526-1536").

et

PP 3. 245 fols, 220 X 165 mm. 10. Jänner 1541 bis 28. November 1547. "Konsistorialprotokoll 1541-1547". A u f b a u u n d I n h a l t wie P P 1.

PP 4. 220 fols, 310 X 210 mm. 14. August 1550 bis 26. April 1556. "Acta Consistorii Pataviensis extra Ordinaria seu extra consistorium". S t e l l t i n der H a u p t s a c h e ein A u s g a n g s p r o t o k o l l des K o n s i s t o r i u m s d a r ; e n t h ä l t als solches A u f z e i c h n u n g e n über die G e w ä h r u n g der cura animarum, Erlegung von T a x e n , citationes; g e l e g e n t l i c h w u r d e n a u c h M a n d a t e der niederösterreichischen R e g i e r u n g bzw. des L a n d e s f ü r s t e n i n v o l l e m W o r t l a u t eingetragen. A u c h A n s u c h e n u m litterae dimissoriales w u r d e n verzeichnet.

PP 76. 294 fols, 405X285 mm. 14. August 1550 bis 31. Jänner 1558. "Protocollum Consistoriale de Anno 1550 usque 1557". A u f b a u u n d I n h a l t wie P P 1.

PP 77. 242 fols, 412 X 277 mm. 1. Feburar 1558 bis 9. Juli 1563. 'Acta Consistorialia Curiae Pataviensis infra Onasum ab Anno Millesimo quingentesimo Octavo, Die vero prima mensis Februarii conscripta". A u f b a u u n d I n h a l t wie P P 1.

PP 248. 117 fols, 303 X 202 mm. 1550 bis 27. Jänner 1559. "Liber testamentorum presbyterum et plebanorum defunctorum ab Anni Millesimi quingentesimi quinquagesimi die Augusti feria sexta inscriptorum". E n t h ä l t die A b s c h r i f t e n von T e s t a m e n t e n von 51 G e i s t l i c h e n aus d e m Offizialat Ö s t e r r e i c h u n t e r der E n n s ; die T e s t a m e n t e w u r d e n jeweils vor das K o n s i s t o r i u m g e b r a c h t u n d z u r A p p r o b a t i o n vorgelegt.

PP 249. 118 fols, 375 X 271 mm. 1560 bis 1618. "Liber seu Protocollum Testamentorum demortuorum Parochorum de Anno 1560". E n t h ä l t die A b s c h r i f t e n von T e s t a m e n t e n von 70 G e i s t l i c h e n aus d e m Offizialat u n t e r der E n n s bis 1618.

45

05. Passau (unter der Enns)/3/l

PP 233. 34 fols, 305 X 221 mm. "Inventarium aller Acten und Sachen des fürstlichen Passauerischen Offiziallat Ambts in Österreich under Enns in Wienn de Anno 1580". Das I n v e n t a r verzeichnet auch die Prozeßakten der Offiziale G l ü n g l (1556-1560), H i l l i n g e r (1560-1565), Z a d e s i u s (1565-1566), H a l d e n b e r g e r (1567-1572), R u f ( 1572-1574 ), Palderstein ( 1574 ) u n d Raidel ( 1574-1580 ). D a b e i finden sich folgende R u b r i k e n : Causae Matrimoniales; Causae Testamentales; Causae iniuriarum, debitorum et fiscales ; Causae Variae; Litterae Compassus. D i e causae w u r d e n jeweils i n expeditae et pendentes u n t e r t e i l t . D i e Parteien u n d die causa werden i n S t i c h w o r t e n angegeben.

PP 265. 190 fols, 305 X 206 mm. "Weyland Herrn Mathaei Rott gewestn Hochstift Passauischen Unterennserischen Offizialats-Notarii in Wienn über hiesiges Officium mit sonderlichen Vleiß zusammengetragene Notata". M a t h ä u s R o t t ( a u c h R o t h ) w a r von c l 6 0 5 bis e t w a 1617 N o t a r des O f f i z i a l a t s u n t e r der E n n s . I n der vorliegenden H a n d s c h r i f t t r u g er aus den K o n s i s t o r i a l p r o t o k o l l e n Präzedenzfälle aus d e m 16. J a h r h u n d e r t z u r K l ä r u n g von J u r i s d i k t i o n s s t r e i t i g k e i t e n zwischen Bischof (bzw. Offizial) u n d L a n d e s f ü r s t bzw. Bischof (bzw. Offizial) u n d ( e x e m t e n ) K l ö s t e r n z u s a m m e n . Die Reihe der Passauer K o n s i s t o r i a l p r o t o k o l l e r e i c h t i m D i ö z e s a n a r c h i v W i e n bis 1785 ( A b t r e t u n g des V i e r t e l s u n t e r d e m M a n h a r t s b e r g an die Erzdiözese W i e n u n d der V i e r t e l Ober d e m M a n h a r t s b e r g u n d Ober d e m W i e n e r w a l d an die n e u g e g r ü n d e t e Diözese St. Pölten).

2. BHA : H L Passau 927. 1580-1592. "Liber causarum consistorialium curiae episcopalis Passavensis per Austriam infra Onasum". K o n s i s t o r i a l p r o t o k o l l . W i e H L Passau 927: H L Passau 927a (1595), 927b (1613-1618), 927c (1618-1622), 927d (1622-1627).

4.

Für die Jurisdiktion dieses Offizialats, siehe die Ausführungen zu PP 1 und PP 233 (oben 05/3/1) und: A n n e m a r i e Fenzl, ' K i r c h l i c h e A r c h i v e i n W i e n — A u f g a b e n u n d Probleme', Scrinium 19 (1978) 26-47 Hageneder, Geistliche

Gerichtsbarkeit

Josef Oswald, ' D e r organisatorische A u f b a u des B i s t u m s Passau i m M i t t e l a l t e r u n d i n der R e f o r m a t i o n s z e i t Z R G K A 30 (1941) 131-64 H e n r i e t t e Peters, 'Passau i n Wien', Wiener Diözesankalender

(1969) 2 4 - 2 6

W i l l i b a l d P l ö c h l , ' Z u r R e c h t s g e s c h i c h t e der Wiener g e i s t l i c h e n Konsistorien', M I Ö G 63 (1955) 323-37 J o h a n n Weißensteiner, ' D i e "Passauer P r o t o k o l l e " i m D i ö z e s a n a r c h i v Wien', Beiträge zur Wiener Diözes angeschichte 23 (1982) 17-19 T h e o d o r W i e d e m a n n , Geschichte der Reformation und Gegenreformation Lande unter der Enns 5 ( P r a g - L e i p z i g 1886) 484ff G e r h a r d Winner, Das Diözesanarchiv St. Pölten; ihre Geschichte und Bestände (1962) 21ff

Behörden

und

im

Institutionen,

46

I. Österreich R u d o l f Zinnhobler, Die Passauer Bistumsmatrikeln 1, Neue V e r ö f f e n t l i c h u n g des I n s t i t u t e s für O s t b a y r i s c h e H e i m a t f o r s c h u n g 31a (1978) 57ff.

[06.] 1.

Salzburg, Regensburg, officiality of the bishop ("consistorium ecclesiae Ratisponensis").

2. * Bischöfliches Zentralarchiv, St. Petersweg 11, 8400 Regensburg, Tel. (0941) 58 813. 3. * No class. 4 vols. Act books The pre-seventeenth c e n t u r y holdings of t h i s archive are largely u n c a t a l o g u e d . T h e a r c h i v i s t s referred t o some of the c o u r t records as ' A c t a J u d i c i a l i a 1 a n d t o others as " K o n s i s t o r i a l p r o t o k o l l e . " There are four large b o u n d volumes c o n t a i n i n g the c o u r t records of the years 1480, 1489, 1490, a n d 1500. E a c h v o l u m e is d i v i d e d i n t o s i x sections a n d the sections are arranged chronologically. T h e t i t l e s of the sections a n d the n u m b e r s of entries are as follows (based on the v o l u m e for 1490): " R e g i s t r u m c i t a c i o n u m de a.d. 1490", 159 pages, c l 3 per page. "Obligaciones de ...", 150 pages, c4 entries per page. " C o n s t i t u c i o n e s de ...", 28 pages, c5 entries per page. " R e g i s t r u m p r o p h a n a r u m c a u s a r u m de ...", 78 pages, 65 cases. " R e g i s t r u m a t t e s t a c i o n u m de ...", 57 pages, c2 witnesses per page. " M a t r i m o n i a l e s cause de ...". 394 pages. A t least one f u l l page is a l l o t e d t o each profane a n d m a t r i m o n i a l case, a l t h o u g h t h i s means t h a t m a n y pages are h a l f e m p t y . Some pages c o n t a i n less t h a n f i f t e e n lines, others more t h a n f i f t y . A few cases r e q u i r e d t w o or three pages. W h e n a case l a s t e d for a l o n g t i m e , a d d i t i o n a l entries were always m a d e on the same page. T h e l a s t entries i n t h e v o l u m e of 1490 d a t e f r o m 1495 a n d 1496. T h e volumes of 1489 a n d 1490 seem t o be e s s e n t i a l l y c o m p l e t e . I n t h e volume of 1500 as m a n y as 20 pages f r o m December seem t o be m i s s i n g a n d t h e m a t r i m o n i a l cases of 1480 break off after the f i r s t 23 pages. T h e " M a t r i m o n i a l e s causae" of 1536 seem t o be the o n l y section of s u c h an a n n u a l register t h a t s u r v i v e s for the period between 1500 a n d the m i d - s e v e n t e e n t h c e n t u r y . T h i s section is u n b o u n d , b u t v e r y w e l l preserved. I t covers t h e period f r o m F e b r u a r y 4, 1536 t i l l J a n u a r y 31, 1537 a n d there are 98 cases on c200 pages.

*No class. 21 vols. 1531 X 1554. "Manuale consistorii." These cover m o s t of the period f r o m F e b r u a r y 3, 1531 t i l l J a n u a r y 31, 1554. I n these b o o k s the c o u r t actions are l i s t e d t o g e t h e r w i t h the fees t h a t were charged i n the " m a t r i m o n i a l e s causae" a n d a p p a r e n t l y also i n the " p r o p h a n a e causae." They seem t o have been used for a c c o u n t i n g purposes, because v e r y l i t t l e effort was m a d e t o describe w h a t the cases were a c t u a l l y a b o u t . T h e m o s t s i g n i f i c a n t of these seems t o be the " M a n u a l e c o n s i s t o r i i " of 1536, w h i c h covers the same period a n d the same cases as t h e register of " m a t r i m o n i a l e s causae" of t h a t year. One s i m i l a r volume c o n t a i n i n g the " c i t a c i o n e s " a n d the fees charged for t h e m covers the years 1535 t i l l 1537.

4.

See: R . W i e g a n d , ' D i e R e c h t s p r e c h u n g des Regensburger G e r i c h t s i n Ehesachen

06. Regensburg/4

47

u n t e r besonderer B e r ü c k s i c h t i g u n g der b e d i n g t e n Eheschließung nach G e r i c h t s b ü c h e r n aus d e m E n d e des 15. J a h r h u n d e r t s ' , A K K R 107 (1968) 403-63.

[07.] 1.

Salzburg, Salzburg, Gericht des Archidiakons von Baumburg.

2.

Bayerisches Hauptstaatsarchiv [BHA] (siehe oben 03/2). D i e A n g a b e n ü b e r dieses A r c h i v w e r d e n v o n G e n e r a l d i r e k t o r mitgeteilt.

Jaroschka

E.B. Konsistorialarchiv, Salzburg. Siehe oben 0 1 / 3 / 2 : K A S 11/102, Vol. 7.

3.

1. BHA: H L Salzburg 1079. 1442-1454. Gerichtsprotokoll des geistlichen Gerichts des Archidiakons von Baumburg.

[08.] 1.

Salzburg, Salzburg, court of the archdeacon of Chiemsee.

2. * Archiv des Erzbistums München und Freising (see above 01/2). 3. *S61. clOO fols. 1501 to 1537. "Protocollum consistoriale". C o n s i s t o r y c o u r t records f r o m t h e c o u r t of t h e archdeacon of Chiemsee.

[09.] 1.

Salzburg, Salzburg, court of the archdeacon of Gars.

2. * Archiv des Erzbistums München und Freising (see above 01/2). 3. *S 118. c200 fols. 1470-1481. "Protocollum Consistoriale Goar. Archidiac." T h e entries are n o t case by case, b u t s t r i c t l y c h r o n o l o g i c a l as i n F r e i s i n g ( above 0 3 / 3 / 1 ). They are n o t d i v i d e d i n t o sections, a n d there are o n l y a b o u t 40 pages per year. T h e sentences are n o t i n t h i s volume. See also S 119.

[10.] 1.

Salzburg, Salzburg, Gericht des Archidiakons von Gmünd.

2.

Archiv der Diözese Gurk, Mariannengasse 2, A-9010 Klagenfurt, Postfach 58, Tel. (0 42 22) 57 7 70. D i e A n g a b e n ü b e r dieses A r c h i v w e r d e n v o m D i ö z e s a n a r c h i v a r mitgeteilt.

Tropper

48 3.

I. Österreich Alte Salzburger Akten Κ131. 40 fols. 1475. Protokoll eines Prozesses um die Pfarre St. Leonhard in Weißenstein. Archidiakonatsarchiv Gmünd, 26 fol., 1561. Fragment eines Gerichtsprotokolls des Archidiakons, Eheangelegenheiten betr.

4.

Von dem Archivar: "Da wir bei den Ordnungsarbeiten des Gmünder Archidiakonatsarchives noch nicht sehr weit sind ... sind weitere Funde nicht auszuschließen." Siehe auch unten 11/3/1.

[IL] 1.

Salzburg, Salzburg, Gericht des Archidiakons von Unterkärnten.

2.

Archiv der Diözese Gurk [ADG] (siehe oben 10/2). Kärntner Landesarchiv [ K L A ] (siehe oben 04/2).

3.

1. KLA: MS 5/4,173 fols, 345 X 220 mm. sl6/in. Sammelhandschrift mit Akten aus den Archidiakonaten St. Michael/Lungau, Gmünd und Unterkärnten, besonders Friesach, und aus Passau. I n c . " H o n o r a b i l i s d o m i n e decane. S a l u t e m . N u p e r i n causa v e s t r a . " B e t r i f f t viele Friesacher A n g e l e g e n h e i t e n .

4.

Von dem Archivar des ADG: "Da wir ... die Arbeiten am Friesacher Archidiakonatsarchiv noch nicht begonnen haben, sind weitere Funde nicht auszuschliessen. "

[12.] 1.

Wien (exemt), Offizialat des Bischofs.

2.

Diözesanarchiv Wien (siehe oben 05/2).

3.

WP 1. 200 fols, 290 X 220 mm. 1491-1517. "Consistorial Protocol des Bis thumbs Wienn, darin die Testamentsachen begriffen ab Anno 1491". E n t h ä l t r u n d 140 T e s t a m e n t s a b s c h r i f t e n , die jeweils v o m O f f i z i a l oder v o m N o t a r des K o n s i s t o r i u m s a p p r o b i e r t w u r d e n . (Die e i g e n t l i c h e n Konsistorialprotokolle b e g i n n e n erst 1597.)

4.

Siehe die Ausführungen zu Passau (oben 05/3/1) und die genannte Literatur (oben 05/4). Siehe auch: V i k t o r Flieder, Stephansdom und Wiener Bistumsgründung: Eine diözesanund rechts geschichtliche Untersuchung V e r ö f f e n t l i c h u n g e n des K i r c h e n h i s t o -

12. Wien/4

49

rischen I n s t i t u t s der k a t h o l i s c h - t h e o l o g i s c h e n F a k u l t ä t der U n i v e r s i t ä t W i e n 6 ( W i e n 1968) K a r l Fischer, Verwaltung und Hofhaltung unter dem Wiener Bischof (1541-1552) geisteswiss. D i s s . U n i v . W i e n 1981.

Nausea

MONIQUE VLEESCHOUWERS-VAN M E L K E B E E K

I I . Belgium

Editor's Introduction Tangl's Provinciale lists the following sees, all or part of the territories of which lie within the boundaries of modern Belgium: [Reims] (Remensis) Cambrai (Cameracensis) Tournai (Tornacensis) Thérouanne (Morinensis) [Köln] (Coloniensis) Liège (Leodiensis) Time has not been kind to the ecclesiastical archives in Belgium. One important court book survives of the officiality of the bishop of Cambrai at Brüssel: B r ü s s e l , A l g e m e e n R i j k s a r c h i e f , Officialiteit van 1448-1459. E d . V l e e s c h o u w e r s / V a n M e l k e b e e k , Liber

Brüssel 1. 296 sentenciarum.

fols.

The material listed in the report on the Cambrai officiality contains further material that has reference to modern Belgium. See below 111/43. For the rest, it is a sad story: Most of the records of Thérouanne were probably lost when the city was sacked by Charles V in 1553. Liège suffered badly in the First World War, Tournai in the Second. As Dr. Vleeschouwers's report shows, all is not lost. A small group of Tournai records managed to find their way to the Archives départementales du Nord in Lille, and there are scattered Tournai records in Belgian local archives. Some material has survived at Liège. See: E m i l e B r o u e t t e et P a u l e t t e P i e y n s - R i g o , 'Regestes des o f f i c i a u x des évêques de Liège, 1214-1300', Bulletin de la Société d'histoire du diocèse de Liège 46 (1966) 1-139 P a u l e t t e P i e y n s - R i g o , ' N o t a i r e s d ' o f f i c i a l i t é et notaires p u b l i c s au service de l ' o f f i c i a l i t é liégeoise 1252-1337', Bulletin de la Commission Royale d'histoire 132 (1966) 297-332.

In correspondence Mme. Pieyns-Rigo has indicated that there is more than what

52

I I . Belgium

is cited in the article. This was confirmed by correspondence from Prof. Michael Lejeune who reports that there is "at the Archives de L'État at Liège a relatively important fonds of the diocesan officiality between 1430 and 1797." I n 1975,1 visited the archiépiscopal archive in Mechelen. (The see was founded in 1559 as part of a general reorganization of ecclesiastical jurisdiction in the Low Countries; we are using 1559 as a terminal date for purposes of these reports, so far as the Low Countries are concerned.) While most of the material there postdates the creation of the see, there are a few documents concerning ecclesiastical jurisdiction that date from before the creation of the see. My notes of the visit did not survive a transatlantic shipment, but through the kindness of Dr. Vleeschouwers I was able to refresh my recollection on the basis of the only printed description of the contents of the archive: ' I n v e n t a i r e s o m m a i r e des archives de l'Archevêché', Annuaire l'archevêché de Malines 16 (1912) v i - x v i i ; 17 (1913) v i - x v i i i .

du clergé

de

There is a manuscript handlist at the archive, and my recollection is that it does not use the numbering system employed in the Inventaire. The inventaire lists 13 registers of accounts of the officiality of Liège at Leuven, dating from 1473 to 1577, together with three registers of miscellaneous docs from the same officiality, mostly dating from the sl6/l, one formulary of episcopal and one of archidiaconal acts from the sl5, and a liasse of correspondance concerning the creation of the new sees in 1560. I cannot recall having seen any of these documents. The inventaire also lists 23 registers of material concerning the "vicariat de Bruxelles dans l'église de Cambrai". Some of these I recall quite clearly, and they almost certainly pertain to some sort of court, perhaps that of the official of Cambrai at Brüssel. I n particular, I recall that the three registers described in the inventaire as "procès-verbaux des séances du vicariat" (1508-1552) contain depositions in Flemish from what must be contentious matters. The same series also contains synodal statutes, various formularies, accounts, episcopal acts, and documents concerning the holders of benefices and conflicts concerning jurisdiction. In addition, the Inventaire describes a small groups of docs and a single doc, dated 1447-1472 and 1549, respectively, from the fonds of the archdeacon of Antwerpen, which may concern contentious matters. There may be individual docs in other modern archives, but Dr. Vleeschouwers believes that with the exceptions noted above she has examined every record in a class devoted to "officialities ' in the archives in modern Belgium and at the Archives du Nord at Lille, and in some cases she has gone considerably further than that. No attempt is made here to list all the individual docs (charters, correspondence, etc) that have reference to these officialities. A full listing of those prior to 1300 may be found in Vleeschouwers-Van Melkebeek, Officialiteit van Doornik and the most interesting of them are printed in:

53

00. Introduction

M o n i q u e V l e e s c h o u w e r s - V a n M e l k e b e e k , Documenten uit de praktijk van de gedingbeslissende rechts praak van de officialiteit van Doornik: oors prong en vroege ontwikkeling (1192-1300), K o n i n k l i j k e A c a d e m i e voor W e t e n s c h a p p e n , L e t t e r e n en Schone K ü n s t e n v a n België, I u r i s S c r i p t a H i s t o r i c a 1 ( B r ü s s e l 1985).

For the post-Tridentine ecclesiastical courts in Belgium, the major study is: Jozef de B r o u wer, De kerkelijke Antwerpen, Gent en Mechelen

rechtspraak en haar evolutie in de bisdommen tussen 1570 en 1795, 2 b a n d e n ( T i e l t 1971-2)

Like many such books, it contains clues as to the possible location of preTridentine records. [01.] 1.

Reims, Tournai, officiality of the bishop. For the h i s t o r y of t h i s o f f i c i a l i t y , see below 01/4.

2. * Archives départementales du Nord, 22, rue Saint Bernard, F-59045 Lille [ADN]. A s m a l l fonds of the records of t h e o f f i c i a l i t y was formed a t the t i m e of t h e e s t a b l i s h m e n t of the A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s d u N o r d i n t h e early s 19. I t p r o b a b l y goes b a c k t o t h e d o c u m e n t s w h i c h were classified a t L i l l e i n t h e s 17 a t the request of t h e b i s h o p of T o u r n a i by D e n i s Godefroy, a r c h i v i s t of the Chambre des Comptes. T h e fonds is a r t i c l e s 14 G 87 t h r o u g h 14 G 110 i n the inventaire : A . - M . Piétresson de S a i n t - A u b i n , Archives Départementales Répertoire numérique. Série G., 1.1 ( L i l l e 1960).

du

Nord.

M o s t of the records of the o f f i c i a l i t y were d e p o s i t e d i n t h e A r c h i v e s de l ' É t a t a t M ö n s a n d i n the Palais épiscopal a t T o u r n a i . B o t h repositories were destroyed b y b o m b i n g i n M a y 1940. M . V l e e s c h o u w e r s - V a n M e l k e b e e k , O f f i c i a l i t é de T o u r n a i : archives d é t r u i t e s , archives conservées', Archief- en Bibliotheekwezen in België, 48 (1977) 199-214.

* Rijksarchief , Duivelsteen, Gerard de Duivelstraat 1, B-9000 Gent. * Archives de l'État, Place du Parc 2, B-7000 Möns. Stadsarchief, Breidelstraat 3, B-8000 Brugge. For these archives see below 0 1 / 3 / 4 . U n l e s s o t h e r w i s e i n d i c a t e d references are to the A D N .

3.

1. Accounts of the bishop's courts'. * 14 G 105. 13 fols. 1.7.1429-30.6.1430. Register of accounts by Nicholas de Sancto Elario, Keeper of the Seal (fragment). C o n t a i n s a comprehensive view of the a n n u a l income a n d expenses of t h e b i s h o p of T o u r n a i so far as the exercise of his ecclesiastical j u r i s d i c t i o n is concerned. Key t o the s t u d y of t h e competence of the o f f i c i a l i t y i n c r i m i n a l m a t t e r s . See:

I I . Belgium

54

M . Vleeschouwers-Van Melkebeek, 'Aperçu t y p o l o g i q u e des principales sortes de registres p r o d u i t s p a r l ' o f f i c i a l i t é de T o u r n a i au moyen âge, avec notes sur le r e g i s t r e de sentences de B r u x e l l e s (1448-1459)', Sources de l'histoire des institutions de la Belgique. Actes du Colloque de Bruxelles 15.-18.IV. 1975 (Bruxelles 1977)423-442.

* 14 G 91. 151 fol, parchment binding. 1.7.1446-30.6.1447. Id. by Peter de Vlenke, Keeper of the Seal. * 14 G 92. 165 fol, parchment binding. 1.7.1447-30.6.1448. Id. by Peter de Vlenke, Keeper of the Seal. * 14 G 93. 160 fol, parchment binding. 1.7.1461-30.6.1462. Id. by Peter de Vlenke, Keeper of the Seal. * 14 G 94. 165 fol, parchment binding. 1.7.1470-30.6.1471. Id. by John Pavonis, Keeper of the Seal. * 14 G 95. 80 fol, parchment binding. 24.11.1473-30.6.1474. Id. by John Pavonis, Keeper of the Seal. * 14 G 96. 131 fol, parchment binding. 1.7.1474-30.6.1475. Id. by John Pavonis, Keeper of the Seal. * 14 G 97. 103 fol, parchment binding. 1.7.1476-30.6.1477. Id. by John Pavonis, Keeper of the Seal. * 14 G 98. 95 fol, parchment binding. 1.7.1479-30.6.1480. Id. by John Pavonis, Keeper of the Seal. * 14 G 99. 83 fol, parchment binding. 1.7.1480-30.6.1481. Ici. by John Pavonis, Keeper of the Seal. * 14 G 100. 185 fol, parchment binding. 1.7.1511-30.6.1512. Id. by William Bernard, Keeper of the Seal. * 14 G 101. 220 fol, parchment binding. 1.7.1519-30.6.1520. Id. by William Bernard, Keeper of the Seal. * 14 G 103. 236 fol, parchment binding. 1.7.1528-30.6.1529. Id. by William Bernard, Keeper of the Seal. * 14 G 104. 211 fol, parchment binding. 1.7.1530-30.6.1531. Id. by William Bernard, Keeper of the Seal. * 14 G 102. 92 fol. 1.7.1520-30.6.1521. Draft of register of accounts by William Bernard, Keeper of the Seal. 2. Other accounts'. * Β 20038/19887. 18 fol. 10.5.1432-27.4.1433. Register of accounts of Michael Amici, Keeper of the Seal of the subordinate court of Brugge.

01. Tournai/3/2

55

* 14 G 107 bis . 45 fol. 6.5.1441-16.4.1442. Id. by Henry Clapdorp, Keeper of the Seal of the subordinate court of Brugge. * 14 G 106. 37 fol. 1520-1536. Lists of receipts of arrears of fines imposed by the officiality of Tournai, 1501-1513. 3. Other documents'. * 14 G 1. 85 fol. 1477. Inventory of the episcopal archives. E d . Vleeschouwers-Van M e l k e b e e k , A r c h i e f . C o n t a i n s a m p l e analyses of evidence i n cases of c o n f l i c t between episcopal a n d lay j u r i s d i c t i o n i n t h e s l 4 a n d s l 5 .

* 14 G 88. 1 doc. 1458. Urban vs. episcopal jurisdiction in Brugge. * 14 G 89. 1 doc. 22.8.1455. Appointment of a new Keeper of the Seal at the subordinate court of Brugge with stipulation of limits of judicial power. * 14 G 90, pièce 111. ldoc. 28.4.1461. Financial discharge of the Keeper of the Seal of Brugge by his superior in Tournai. 14 G 108. 5 docs. 1458-1712. Various ecclesiastical criminal cases. 14 G 109. 5 docs. 1560-1781. Matrimonial cases. 14 G110. 7 docs. 1524-1746. Various ecclesiastical cases, civil and criminal. 4. Documents in other archives : * Gent, Rijksarchief , Gedeponeerd Fonds Bisdom en Sint-Baafs , Β 3295. 63 fol. 1443-1447. Copy by Osto Osts, promotor curie Tbrnacensis , of letters, many written by the official of Tournai to his absent lord, the bishop of Tournai, asking for counsel in judicial cases. * Möns, Archives de l'État, Archives de la famille Errembault de Dudzeele , n° 487. 86 fol. 21.3.1393-5.12.1393. Register containing the names of the parishioners from the deaneries of Brugge and Oudenburg who were excommunicated or placed under interdict. * Gent, Rijksarchief, Gedeponeerd Fonds Bisdom en Sint-Baafs , Κ 2563. 128 fol. 12.3.1451-25.11.1451. Id. from the deanery of Oudenburg. Brugge, Stadsarchief, Politieke charters, I e reeks, nrs. 9-13, 24-25, 38, 50, 53, 56, 88-89, 218-219, 272-273. 1269-cl301. Numerous docs and rolls (nr 219 alone contains 34 rolls) in a lawsuit between Brugge, Damme and Het Vrije van Brugge, adores , and the bishop of Tournai, reus , in the court of the archbishop of Reims and later, on appeal, before the papal court, concerning the bishop's exercise of synodal jurisdiction over the adores . E d . D a n i ë l L a m b r e c h t , Een procès tussen de bisschop van Doornik enerzijds, Brugge , Damme en het Vrije anderzijds betreffende de synodale juris die tie.

56

I I . Belgium 1269-ca.l301, K o n i n k l i j k e C o m m i s s i e v a n de O u d e W e t t e n en V e r o r d e n i n g e n v a n België, V e r s a m e l i n g v a n de O u d e R e c h t s p r a a k i n België 7.3 ( B r ü s s e l forthcoming).

4.

1. General: The history of the officialities of the bishops of Tournai is complicated and is probably not completely recoverable granted the loss of so much material. No medieval court books survived the bombing of Möns and Tournai in May 1940. Only dispersed records throw light on the extent of the jurisdiction and application of Romano-canonic procedure. Bishop Stephen of Tournai (1192-1203) introduced the officiality and its specific procedure. See generally Vleeschouwers-Van Melkebeek, Officialiteit van Doornik . A long-standing controversy (beginning in the sl2) as to the competence of the ecclesiastical court over the inhabitants of towns (viz. Gent, Brugge, Kortrijk) in purely lay matters was ended in the sl5/ex in favour of urban jurisdiction. Up to the time of Duke Charles the Bold of Burgundy (+ 1477), the counts of Flanders and the dukes of Burgundy were eager to protect and maintain the extensive competence of the church courts, even to the detriment of their lay courts. Prior to Charles's time Flemish towns which tried to resist by issuing edicts in which their inhabitants were perpetually banished for summoning each other before an ecclesiastical court were forced, under ducal pressure, to withdraw the edicts and to placate the bishop by fitting penance. A t the end of the sl5 the ecclesiastical court was, so far as laymen were concerned, competent only for purely sacramental matters. 2. Brugge : From about 1259, the dean of Brugge mentions a sigillum curie nostre , distinct from the sigillum christianitatis Brugensis. In 1255 and 1256 this ecclesiastical court of Brugge knew an auditor causarum . From 1291 onwards a sigillifer curie Brugensis is known by name. Beginning in the sl3/ex, the bishop of Tournai was able to shift the business of the curia Brugensis from the local dean to the keeper of the seal of the bishop's subordinate court of Brugge. The latter was qualified to exercise a limited (up to fines of 60 Paris shillings in Flanders currency), but real, jurisdiction in civil cases. His territorial jurisdiction covered the three deaneries (Brugge, Oudenburg and Aardenburg) within the archdeaconry of Brugge. See above ADN, B20038/19887; 14 G 107 bis ; 14 G 89; 14 G 90, pièce 111. I n May of 1477, Ferry of Clugny, bishop of Tournai, was forced by Louis X I of France to leave the city of Tournai. A fully staffed officiality remained in Tournai, but its jurisdiction was limited to the town and the deanery of Tournai. From as early as June 1477, jurisdiction in the rest of the diocese was exercised by an equally fully staffed officiality in Brugge. This court had its own sigillum sedis Tbrnacensis in Brugis and functioned until at least

01. T o u r n a i / / 2

57

February of 1483. After the death of Ferry of Clugny in Rome on 7 October 1483, a schism broke out in the diocese of Tournai. Competing claimants to the see attempted to exercise jurisdiction over the see from courts established in Brugge, Gent and Tournai. See: V l e e s c h o u w e r s - V a n M e l k e b e e k , A r c h i e f , 131-7, 157-8, 174-5 M o n i q u e V l e e s c h o u w e r s - V a n M e l k e b e e k , 4 U n c o m p t e de la recette générale de l'évêché de T o u r n a i (1507-1508) ( L o n d r e s , P.R.O., Ε 3 6 / 8 2 ) ' , Handelingen van de Koninklijke Commissie voor Geschiedenis 151 (1985) 153-261, esp. 183, 189.

3. Oudenaarde : I n 1297, an officialis Tornacensis in Flandria operated from Oudenaarde in order to allow the count of Flanders to defend "as a free man" a case brought against him by the bishop of Tournai. The court was evidently very shortlived. See Vleeschouwers-Van Melkebeek, Officialiteit van Doornik 85. 4. Lille : Around 1480-1481, Ferry of Clugny may have instituted three simultaneous officialities: Tournai, Brugge and Lille. See Vleeschouwers-Van Melkebeek, Archief, 157&nl41. Lille had an officiality in 1493 during the schism. About 1488, this officiality is said to have made a ruling in a case between a parish priest in Brugge and the hospital of Sint-Jan in Brugge. See Brugge, Rijksarchief, Aanwinsten, nr. 1902, ff. 15r and 18v. 5. Gent: Apart from the schismatic double and triple courts within the diocese of Tournai (sl4/ex, and sl5/ex to sl6/in), William Filastre, bishop of Tournai is said to have removed the officiality of Tournai from Tournai to Gent in opposition to Charles V I I of France in 1461-1462. See Vleeschouwers-Van Melkebeek, Archief, 145&nl00. In all periods, the way in which the various jurisdictions in Gent (town, deanery, archdeaconry) were integrated into the jurisdiction of the episcopal officiality of Tournai remains quite mysterious. We know that in 1266 the archdeacon of Tournai lost a large part of his jurisdiction to the officiality of the bishop and that from 1336 he had no jurisdiction left. See VleeschouwersVan Melkebeek, Officialiteit van Doornik 131,133-4. We also know that very soon after 1266 (from March, 1272), the archdeaconry of Flanders was divided into two archdeaconries: Brugge (deaneries of Brugge, Aardenburg, Oudenburg) and Gent (deaneries of Gent, Land van Waas, Oudenaarde, Roeselare). Id. at 132. No record of a jurisdictional settlement between the bishop and the newly-created archdeacons of Gent and Brugge has come to light. I t is improbable that their jurisdiction would have surpassed that of their recently-limited colleague at Tournai. The registers of accounts by the keepers of the seal of the officiality of Tournai all mention receipts of fines imposed upon subordinates living in the

58

I I . Belgium three archdeaconries. Gent is not excepted from these documents. I n the sl9, much was made of the privileges granted by Alexander I I I to the city of Gent ( Jaffe-Lowenfeld n° 12449, 23 March 1175), but no historian has been able to fill in the picture. If the dean of Gent represented the officiality of Tournai from the sl2/ex, either with respect to the deanery of Gent or with respect to the other deaneries within the archdeaconry, no account books or books of sentences of this "important" dean of Gent have emerged. No continuity, no evolution, no landmarks have ever been critically shown.

CHARLES DONAHUE, JR., and A N N E L E F E B V R E - T E I L L A R D

I I I . France

Introduction I n the French archival world the received wisdom is that the Revolution was largely responsible for the destruction of the records of the French officialities. While the Revolution is certainly to blame for some of the destruction, its effects can be exaggerated. The fact that so little survives from before 1450 in places that have quite impressive holdings after that date suggests that the Hundred Years' War was probably more destructive than was the Revolution. Then too, random fires, the religous wars of the seventeenth century (particularly in the east), and two wars in our century have all taken their toll. The notion that the Revolution destroyed most of the records of ancien regime officialities has had ill effects. Not much archival research has been done on the French officialities since the pioneering work of Paul Fournier: Les officialités

au moyen âge (Paris 1880, repr. A a l e n 1984).

This is a shame, because, as the following reports show, quite an extensive body of records survives. Of 129 medieval dioceses the seats of which lay within the boundaries of modern France, 53 have left records from one or more of their officialities. Altogether 73 officialities are represented in the reports below. Not only do these records exist, but the French archival tradition has seen to it that they are, by and large, well-housed, well-preserved and accessible to the user. We are reasonably confident that most of the relevant docs in the A D that have printed inventaires or repertoires are covered here. Material in municipal libraries is listed where it came to our attention. Material in other archives (e.g. diocesan archives) may be extensive and is not covered here. (In principle, all ancien régime records should be in public hands, but recent research in other areas, e.g. visitations, has shown that this is not always the case.) Our subject-matter reach has been somewhat less extensive than that in some of the other reports. The existence of the CNRS, Répertoire des visites has meant that we have made no effort to include visitation records of any kind. We have also made no effort to include inquistion records, though in a few instances we have listed them when they came to our attention.

60

I I I . France

Like many series of books running over a long period of time, the great French series of répertoires and inventaires of the A D has become a bibliographical problem. Unless a contrary indication is given, our listings give the author! s) of the volume as they appear on the title page of the book; the title (omitting indication of the archive in question) up to the indication of authorship as it appears on the title page; volume or fascicle numbers in Arabic numerals without distinguishing between the two; an indication of the articles covered, if less than the whole series indicated in the title (in square brackets if it is not on the the title page), and place and date of publication. If the volume is not published, "dact" or "ms" is substituted for the place of publication, and the list is available at the archives. Thus a title page that gives us: "Inventaire-Sommaire/ des/ Archives Départementales/ du département de Vaucluse/ par/ L. Duhamel, L. Imbert, J. de Font-Réaulx/ Archivistes du Département/ Série G/ Tome I I / Archevêché (Suite), Chapitre, Cathédrale, Séminaire/ et Inquisition d'Avignon/ Avignon/ Archives de Vaucluse/ 1954" is rendered as "L. Duhamel, L. Imbert, J. de Font-Réaulx, Inventaire sommaire [de la] Série G. 2: [Arts. 422-829] (Avignon 1954)." The preparation of these reports has been a collaborative effort between the two authors, beginning with the work that Prof. Lefebvre did for her thèse (LefebvreTeillard, Officialités) and the list given in Petit, Registre. While each of us has commented on and edited the work of the other, those reports written in French were written by Prof. Lefebvre and those in English by Prof. Donahue. Where a French description is given in the English, it is taken from the archive list being used. The diocese list given below begins with that in Tangl's Provinciale. Dates of creation and change are given only when they concern the period from 1200 to 1500. Hence, new s 16 foundations are ignored even if they fall within our period. Most of these changes were connected with the major reorganization of the dioceses in the Low Countries just before or just after the end of our period. The CNRS, Répertoire des visites includes all dioceses that have or had territory within the national boundaries of modern France. We have been more restrictive, including only those officialities whose seats lay within the boundaries of modern France. I n addition, we have excluded Corsica, the medieval ecclesiastical history of which is quite different from that of the dioceses listed below.

00. Répertoire des diocèses

61

Diocese List t = A description of records from this diocese (though not necessarily from the diocesan officiality) will be found in what follows. t Lyon (Lugdunensis) t Autun (Eduensis) Mâcon (Matisconensis) Chalon-sur-Sâone (Cabilonensis) t Langres (Lingonensis) t t t t

Sens (Senonensis) Paris (Parisiensis) Chartres (Carnotensis) Orléans (Aurelainensis) Nevers (Nivernensis) Auxerre (Autisiodorensis) t Trcyes (Trecensis) Meaux (Meldensis)

t t

t t t

Reims (Remensis) Soissons (Suessionensis) Châlons-sur-Marne (Cathalaunensis) Cambrai (Cameracensis) [Tournai] (Tornacensis) — see 11/01 Thérouanne ( Morinensis ) Arras (Atrebatensis) Amiens (Ambianensis) Ncyon (Noviomensis) Senlis (Silvanectensis) Beauvais (Belvacensis) Laon (Laudunensis)

t Rouen (Rothomagensis) t Bayeux (Baiocensis) Avranches (Abricensis) Êvreux (Ebroicensis) t Sées (Sagiensis) Lisieux (Lexoviensis) Coutances (Constanciensis) Tours (Turonensis) t Le Mans (Cenomanensis) Rennes (Redonensis) Angers (Andegavensis) t Nantes (Nanetensis) Quimper (Corisopitensis)

Vannes (Vanetensis) Saint-Malo (Macloviensis) t Saint-Brieuc (Briocensis) t Tréguier (Trecorensis) Saint-Pol-de-Leon (Leonensis) Dol (Dolensis) t t t t

Bourges (Bituricensis) Clermont (Claromontensis) Saint-Flour (Sancti Flori) (cr. 1317) Rodez (Ruthenensis) Vabres (Vabrensis) (cr. 1317) Cahors (Caturcensis) t Limoges (Lemovicensis) Tulle (Tutellensis) (cr. 1318) t Mende (Mimatensis) Albi (Albiensis) Castres (Castrensis) (cr. 1317) t Le Puy (Aniciensis sive Podiensis) (exempt)

t Bordeaux (Burdegalensis) t Poitiers (Pictaviensis) t Maillezais (Malleacensis) (cr. 1317, La Rochelle after 1648) Luçon ( Lucionensis ) ( cr. 1317 ) Saintes (Xanctonensis) t Angoulême (Englolismensis) t Périgeux (Petragoricensis) Sarlat (Sarlatensis) (cr. 1318) Agen (Agennensis) Condom (Condomiensis) (cr. 1317) Auch (Auxitanus) Dax (Aquensis) Lectoure (Lectorensis) Comminges (i.e. Saint-Bertrand) (Convenarum) Conserans (i.e. Saint-Lizier) (Consuranus) Tarbes (Bigorritanus vel Tarinensis)

62

I I I . France

Oloron (Olorensis) Lescar ( Lascurrensis ) Bazas (Vasatensis) Bayonne (Baionensis) Aire (Adurensis) Narbonne (Narbonensis) Carcassonne (Carcasonnensis) Béziers (Bitterensis) Agde (Agathensis) Lodève (Lotevensis) Maguelonne (Magalonensis) (Montpellier from 1536) t Nîmes (Nemausensis) Uzès (Uticensis) t Eine (Elnensis) Alet (Electensis) (er. 1318) Saint-Pons de Tomières (Sancti Poncii Thomeriarum) t Toulouse (Tholosanus) (er. abp 1317) Montauban (Montisalbanum) (er. 1317) Rieux (Rivensis) (er. 1317) Saint-Papoul (Sancti Papuli) (er. 1317) Lombez (Lomberiensis) (er. 1317) Mirepoix (Mirapiscensis) (er. 1317) Lavaur (Vaurensis) (er. 1317) t Pamiers (Appamiarum) (er. 1295) t Aix-en-Provence (Aquensis) t Apt (Aptensis) Riez (Regensis) Riez (Regensis) t Fréjus (Foroiuliensis) Gap (Vapincensis) t Sisteron (Sistericensis) t Arles (Arlelatensis) t Marseille (Massiliensis) t Avignon ( Avinionensis) (became abp in 1475 with suffragans:

Carpentras, Cavaillon, Vaison) t Orange (Aurasicensis) t Vaison (Vasionensis) t Cavaillon (Cavalicensis) Saint-Paul-Trois-Chateaux (Tricastrinum) t Carpentras (Carpentoracensis) Toulon (Tolonensis) Vienne (Viennensis) Valence (Valentinum) Viviers (Vivariensis) t Die (Diensis) t Grenoble (Gracionopolitanum) [Genève] (Gebbensis) — see X/13 Tarentaise (Tarentasiensis) [Sion] Sedunensis — see X / l l [Aosta] Augustensis Besançon (Bisuntinus) — see X/01 [Basel] (Basiliensis) — see X/02 [Lausanne] (Lausanensis) — see X/04 Belley (Bellicensis) Embrun (Ebredunensis) t Digne (Dignensis) Nice (Niciensis) Grasse (i.e. Antibes) (Antipolitanus qui hodie dicitur Grassensis) Glandève (Glandatensis) Senez (Senecensis) Vence (Venciensis) [Trier] (Treverensis) Metz (Metensis) t Toul (Tullensis) t Toul (Tullensis) Verdun (Virdunensis) [Mainz] (Maguntina) Strasbourg (Argentinensis)

63

Ol. A i x / 1 [Ol.] 1.

Aix, officiality of the archbishop.

2. * Archives départementales des Bouches-du-Rhône, 66b rue Saint-Sebastian, 13000 Marseille [ADBR]. * Dépôt annexe des ADBR, 23 rue Gaston de Sporta, Aix-en-Provence [ADBRA]. T h e m a t e r i a l i n these archives is r i c h b u t d i f f i c u l t t o c o n t r o l . T h e b e s t p u b lished g u i d e is: Hildesheimer/Giordanengo,

Guide.

B r o a d e r i n scope, b u t s t i l l u s e f u l is: Bautier/Sornay,

Sources.

T h e fonds p r o p e r of t h i s o f f i c i a l i t y is now i n t h e subseries 1 G . M o s t of t h e m a t e r i a l i n t h i s subseries was a p p a r e n t l y i n t h e episcopal archives a t the t i m e of i t s d e p o s i t i n t h e A D . E x c e p t for s c a t t e r e d docs, i t a l l d a t e s f r o m after t h e s l 6 / m (e.g. t e n volumes of c i v i l sentences, 1560 X 1788 ( 1 G 1145-54), s i x volumes of audiences 1597 X 1790 ( 1 G 1130-36)). T h e m a t e r i a l a t M a r s e i l l e is l i s t e d i n : M a u r i c e R a m b a u l t , Repertoire ( M a r s e i l l e 1910) Id., 2: Arts.

[1] G 504-1123

numérique

de la série G. 1: Arts.

[1] G

1-503

( M a r s e i l l e 1911).

T h a t a t A i x ( 1 G 1130-1366) is l i s t e d i n : Répertoire

de l'officialité

dAix

( d a c t sd)

found at A i x . A considerable a m o u n t of medieval m a t e r i a l c o n c e r n i n g t h e o f f i c i a l i t y of A i x is i n n o t a r i a l archives l o c a t e d a t A i x a n d s t i l l k e p t as such. I t is l i s t e d i n : A u b e n a s , Recueil

l:xxi-xxii.

See also B a u t i e r / S o r n a y , Sources

2:699.

I n p a r t i c u l a r , m a t e r i a l m a y be f o u n d i n t h e fonds Laucagne Muraire (308 Ε ) a n d t h e fonds Lombard (309 E ) .

3.

(306 E ) , t h e fonds

1. ADBRA: •309 Ε 1510. 81 fols. sl4/ex X sl5/2. Formulary. T h e volume is n o t e d a n d s u m m a r i z e d by A u b e n a s , Recueil , l : x x i , 2:119-20. A n u m b e r of different h a n d s are a t w o r k here; hence the e x p a n s i v e d a t i n g . T h e f o r m u l a r y proper b e g i n s on fol 26. T h e i n t i i a l fols c o n t a i n a miscellaneous series of docs b e a r i n g d a t e s f r o m 1397 t o 1441 a n d also notes o n legal m a t t e r s . L e g a l notes are also f o u n d i n t h e f o r m u l a r y proper.

308 Ε 1559A. 30 fols. sl5/m (one doc dated 1465). Formulary. T h e volume is n o t e d a n d s u m m a r i z e d by A u b e n a s , Recueil, l : x x i , 2:120-1. I t c o n t a i n s , a m o n g others, a forma littere ad redendum debitum coniugale (fol 25r).

*306E 17. Fols 46-53. 1419-21. Judicial acts contained in a notary's formulary. 308 Ε 1543. 1419-21. Procédures civiles.

64

I I I . France T h i s doc c o u l d n o t be l o c a t e d w h e n I v i s i t e d the archive i n t h e a u t u m n of 1981.

*306 Ε 1048. cl50 fols. 1426-42. Matricula of cases. I n c l u d e s a t least one set of d e p o s i t i o n s i n a m a r r i a g e case.

306 Ε 1062. 1442-45. Matricule de causes civiles. T h i s doc c o u l d n o t be l o c a t e d w h e n I v i s i t e d the archive i n the a u t u m n of 1981.

*306 Ε 1049. 184 fols. 1453-55. Ma t ric ula of cases. T h e i n t i a l ( u n n u m b e r e d ) fols c o n t a i n a s u m m a r y of business i n t h e c o u r t a t the b e g i n n i n g of the year.

*308 Ε 1048. 3 bound half-quires of c30 fols each. sl5/m (one date of 1467). Register. T h e f i r s t q u i r e c o n t a i n s a register of expenses of v a r i o u s p r o c t o r s ; the other quires l o o k l i k e a register of proctors.

*308 Ε 1552. 9 large bound quires. 1478-81. Day-by-day account of cases before the court. T o n o t e : a large n u m b e r of appeal cases. ( D i f f i c u l t t o read.)

4.

There probably is not enough material to reconstruct a full-scale history of the medieval officiality of Aix, but there is enough material here for a researcher with patience to draw some conclusions about the nature of the court's jurisdiction. The material is not unlike that at Marseille, except that the court also had metropolitical jurisdiction. Aubenas, Receuil , l:xxi-xxii, 2:123-38 (transcriptions of sample docs), shows the way into the notarial archives from which the history of this officiality can be written. See 07/3/3 : 5 G 823, for further Aix material.

[02.] 1.

Aix, Apt, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Bibliothèque municipale de Carpentras, 11 boulevard Albin - Durand, 84200 Carpentras [BMC]. Archives départementales du Vaucluse, Palais des papes, 84000 Avignon [ADV]. Voir B a u t i e r / S o r n a y , Sources

2:739

L . D u h a m e l , Inventaire-sommaire 1914)

de la série G. 1: [ A r t s . 1-421]

L . D u h a m e l , L . I m b e r t et J. de F o n t - R é a u l x , Inventaire-sommaire G. 2: [Arts. 422-829] ( A v i g n o n 1954) Imbert/Font-Réaux,

Répertoire.

(Avignon

[de la] série

0. A / 3 /

65

1. BMC: Ms 1655. Fols 58, 59, 65. 1277, 1278, 1320. Sentences de l'official d'Apt. Voir P e t i t , Registre , ρ χ.

2. ADV: Étude Pondicq divers 31. 1430. Registre de la cour spirituelle d'Apt. Le grand nombre des registres dans l'étude Pondicq (voir Bautier/Sornay, Sources , 2:1282-9), suggère que la découverte d'autres registres de l'officialité d'Apt est possible.

[03.] Aix, Fréjus, officiality of the bishop. Archivio Segreto Vaticano, 00120 Città del Vaticano. See B a u t i e r / S o r n a y , Sources taken.

2:708, f r o m w h i c h the f o l l o w i n g d e s c r i p t i o n was

Introitus et Exitus 163. Fols 1-184. 1318-1340. Compte de l'officialité. C o n d a m n a t i o n s prononcées p a r les juges.

Introitus et Exitus 4. 98 fols. 1300-1302. Registre de sentences de la cour épiscopale. Sentences de l ' o f f i c i a l i t é et à Fayence et à F r é j u s ; r e g i s t r e d é t a i l l é , i n t é r e s s a n t p o u r l ' h i s t o i r e des moeurs.

Collectorie 104. Fols 5-41. 1303. Condamnations de la cour épiscopale. Introitus et Exitus 7. 145 fols. 1303-1307. Id. Introitus et Exitus 7 ö i s . 1305-1306. Id. Instrumenta Miscellanea 379. 1303-1305. Pièces. Introitus et Exitus 6. Fol 112. 1303-1309. Enquêtes et sentences de l'évêque contre quelques clercs et laïques.

[04.] Aix, Sisteron, officialité de l'évêque. Archives départementales des Alpes de Haute Provence, 2 rue des Archives, 04000 Digne. L ' i n v e n t a i r e n u m é r i q u e c o m p l e t p a r R . Collier est en cours d ' i m p r e s s i o n .

66

I I I . France

3.

6 G 11. 1551-1556. Audiences de l'officialité de Sisteron.

4.

Les sous-séries 2 G à 6 G concernent les officialités. L'inventaire complet méritera un examen plus approfondi.

[05.] 1.

Arles, officialité de Γ archevêque.

2.

Archives départementales des Bouches-du-Rhône (voir 01/2). Voir B a u t i e r / S o r n a y , Sources A u b e n a s , Recueil ,

2:717

l:xxiii-xxiv

R. B u s q u e t et P. G i r a u d , Répertoire G ( M a r s e i l l e 1935).

3.

numérique

de la série G. 3: Sous série

III

3 G 209. Fols 1051-1165. 1491-1500. Procédure entre Benoît Cras, marchand d'Arles, et Guillaume Aycard, marchand de Martigues. 3 G 368. 1331 fols. 1542-1546, 1552. Matricule des causes civiles et criminelles et d'appel. 3 G 369. 1163 fols. 1547-1552. Matricule des causes civiles et criminelles et d'appel. 3 G 370. 1249 fois. 1553-1559. Matricule des causes civiles et criminelles et d'appel.

[06.] 1.

Arles, Avignon, officialité de l'évêque (jusqu'en 1475). Pour l o f f i c i a l i t é d ' A v i g n o n depuis 1475 voir 07.

2.

Archivio Segreto Vaticano [ASV] (voir 03/2). Archives départementales du Vaucluse [ADV] (voir 02/2).

3.

1. ASV : Collectorie 40. Fols 1-270. 1387-1388. Trois comptes des recettes et dépenses du clavaire de l'officialité d'Avignon. Collectorie 42. Fols 195-255; 256-356 [double]. 1389-1390. Comptes des recettes et dépenses du clavaire de l'officialité d'Avignon. Regesta Avenionensia 268. Fols 501-532. Janv.-mars 1391. Idem. Collectorie 43. Fols 188-321. Nov. 1391-nov. 1392. Idem. 2. ADV:

67

06. Avignon (évêque)/3/2

G19. Fols 274-307. 1368. Enquête sur les usuriers des diocèses de Provence faite par l'official d'Avignon sur ordre du pape Urbain V.

[07.] 1.

Arles, Marseille, officiality of the bishop.

2. * Archives départementales des Bouches-du-Rhône (see 01/2). H i l d e s h e i m e r / G i o r d a n e n g o , Guide , notes t h a t m o s t of t h e m a t e r i a l c o n c e r n i n g t h i s o f f i c i a l i t y is now i n the series 5 G . Some of the m a t e r i a l was a p p a r e n t l y i n the episcopal archives a t t h e t i m e of i t s d e p o s i t i n t h e d e p a r t m e n t a l archives, b u t a large p o r t i o n of i t comes f r o m n o t a r i a l archives a n d was o r i g i n a l l y k e p t i n separate n o t a r i a l fonds. T h i s was the s i t u a t i o n a t t h e t i m e t h a t Roger A u b e n a s p u b l i s h e d his Recueil , p p x x i - x x v i of w h i c h s t i l l c o n t a i n s t h e best p r i n t e d d e s c r i p t i o n of the m a t e r i a l . W h a t follows employs t h e c u r r e n t n u m b e r i n g s y s t e m a n d is based on a t y p e w r i t t e n i n v e n t o r y available a t the a r c h i v e : Repertoires

numériques

des sous-séries

1 G suppl.

à 18 G ( d a c t 1975)

f r o m w h i c h the F r e n c h t i t l e s of docs are t a k e n . T h e Répertoire f o l l o w i n g note:

contains the

L e s fonds n o t a r i a u x p e u v e n t encore conserver q u e l q u e s registres c o n c e r n a n t l'officialité, p a r ex.: 300 E 54, f o r m u l a i r e de l ' o f f i c i a l i t é de M a r s e i l l e p a r M r . R a p h a e l de A q u i s , n o t a i r e de M a r s e i l l e à l a f i n d u X V e siècle ( t a b l e é d i t é p a r A u b e n a s , op. c i t . , t . 2 , p. 139-43) d o n t les registres s o n t conservés sous l a cote 389 E (Bautier, op. c i t . , t.2, p. 1230) — 355 E 169, registres de d é p o s i t i o n s de t é m o i n s , H u g h e s L a u r e n t , notaire, 1479-1480.

3.

1. Registers (principally

of processus) s 14/ ex-s 15/ in:

*5 G 769. 18 fols. 1381. Registre de brèves de Etienne Venaissini, notaire de la cour épiscopale. For Venaissini's registers see 351 Ε 3-13, 6 4 2 - 4 6 ; B a u t i e r / S o r n a y , Sources 2:1217. A series of miscellaneous entries n o t a r r a n g e d by d a t e , some of w h i c h seem t o have n o t h i n g t o do w i t h the business of the c o u r t . Confession of d e b t , c o n s t i t u t i o n of a cens, note a b o u t a cleric accused of t h e f t , e n t r y c o n c e r n i n g a m a n j a i l e d for h a v i n g engaged i n a f r a u d u l e n t sale.

-δ G 770. 8 fols. 1389. Same as 5 G 769. *5 G 771. 215 fols. 1396-1400. Enquêtes et sentences — actes diverses. Guillaume Barban, notaire. For B a r b a n ' s registers see 351 Ε 86-121, 6 5 7 - 8 4 ; B a u t i e r / S o r n a y , Sources 2:1219. M o s t l y docs i n various cases arranged by the case, i n m a n y cases r u n n i n g over several fols. A s a m p l i n g of the c o n t e n t s reveals: Fol 8 r : c o n s t i t u t i o n of t w o s p i r i t u a l vicars by the b i s h o p - e l e c t . Fol 9r: c o n s t i t u t i o n of a fiscal proctor. Fols 10r-16v: docs i n a breach of f a i t h case a g a i n s t a priest. Fols 1 7 r - 2 8 v : d e p o s i t i o n s i n a t e s t a m e n t a r y case c o n c e r n i n g a v i n e y a r d . Fol 2 9 ν : c r i m i n a l sentence a g a i n s t a clerk for t h e f t . Fols 3 1 r - 3 8 v : collations t o a n d r e s i g n a t i o n s of offices a n d benefices. Fols 3 9 r - 5 4 v : witnesses, d e p o s t i t i o n s a n d docs i n a t e s t a m e n t a r y case. Fols 56-57: another t e s t a m e n t a r y case. Fols 5 9 r - 7 9 r : a n o t h e r t e s t a m e n -

I I I . France t a r y case i n v o l v i n g a religious house. Fol 81: g r a n t of a c h a p l a i n . Fols 8 3 r - 8 7 r : i n v e n t o r y of the goods of a deceased priest. Fols 8 8 r - 9 1 v : a b s o l u t i o n by i n q u e s t of a clerk suspected of murder. Fols 95-101: an i n q u e s t i n t o the finances of a c h u r c h . Fols 106r-108v: various gracious acts i n c l u d i n g one f r o m the b i s h o p for the b e n e f i t of the Jews of Marseille. Fols 117r-118r: sentence a g a i n s t a w o m a n for e n g a g i n g i n d i v i n a t i o n . Fols 1 2 0 ν - 1 2 l r : advowson case w i t h a sentence. Fol 146r: m a r r i e d clerk w h o is a m e r c h a n t absolved of charge of f o r g i n g a n o t a r i a l doc. Fol 149r: r e n d e r i n g of a c c o u n t by a t u t o r . Fol 153r: q u i t t a n c e of a t u t o r ; r e p u d i a t i o n of goods of an i n h e r i t a n c e b o u n d in. Fols 174r-182r: large i n v e n t o r y of goods. A t t h i s p o i n t the fols are t o r n w i t h the t e a r g e t t i n g p r o g r e s s i v e l y worse u n t i l the end.

*5 G 772. 133 fols. 1400-02. Procédures et sentences. Guillaume Barban. S i m i l a r i n s t y l e a n d c o n t e n t s t o 5 G 771. S a m p l i n g of the c o n t e n t s reveals: Fol 2ff : proceedings a g a i n s t a m a n for s t e a l i n g f r o m the bishop's castle, l o n g set of depositions. Fol lOr: a s s a u l t case a g a i n s t a m a r r i e d c l e r k . Fol 14r: case a g a i n s t a clerk for b e a t i n g his p a r e n t s , depositions a t t a c h e d . Fol 24r: c o n s p i r a c y of violence engaged i n by a clerk, depositions. Fol 31r-52r: case a g a i n s t a clerk for s e l l i n g C h r i s t i a n s t o the Saracens. Fol 56r: c r i m i n a l p r o c e e d i n g a g a i n s t a l a y m a n for i m p e d i n g the e x e c u t i o n of a w i l l . Fols 6 9 r - 8 2 : concern S a r d i n i a a n d the Saracens, m a y be r e l a t e d t o fols 31-52. T h e f i n a l q u i r e is a l l brief c r i m i n a l cases m o s t l y a g a i n s t clerks a n d m o s t l y confessed. H a v i n g k n i v e s beyond the legal l e n g t h a n d u s i n g t h e m seems t o be the m o s t c o m m o n offense. O t h e r offenses i n c l u d e concubinage (fol 115r), t h e f t of a f i s h vocatum Ragadu alias dictum peyregoza (fol 121r), rape of another man's wife (fol 129r).

*5 G 773. 192 fols. 1400-02. Same as 5 G 772. S a m p l i n g of the c o n t e n t s reveals: Fols 1 - 8 : a collection of c r i m i n a l cases (usury, case a g a i n s t a priest for c o n s o r t i n g w i t h women i n his cure). Fols 8-13: a r t i c l e s a n d t e s t i m o n y t a k e n a t the request of the p a p a l c o u r t c o n c e r n i n g the sale of a tavern. Fols 14-22: articles a n d t e s t i m o n y t e n d i n g t o show t h a t a m a n i m p r i s oned i n the bishop's p r i s o n for d e b t is a c l e r k . Fols 2 4 - 2 6 : another d e b t case c o n c e r n i n g a g r o u p of F r a n c i s c a n s a n d a n u n . Fols 3 7 - 4 0 : " C a u s a u n i v e r s i t a t i s h o m i n u m M a s s i l l i e c o n t r a d o m i n o s officiales regios d i c t e c i v i t a t i s super q u o d a m n a u f r a g i o c u i u s d a m n a v i s n a u f r a g a t e i n g a r g a t a p o r t u s M a s s i l i e . " Fols 4 3 - 5 2 : various gracious acts. Fols 53-56: case c o n c e r n i n g ?clerical s t a t u s . Fols. 6 4 - 6 7 : a b s o l u t i o n of a priest. Fols 77-93: processus i n a case delegated f r o m the appeals c o u r t a t A r i e s i n w h i c h one Catherine wife of Jacques G o m b e r t i is a t t e m p t i n g t o clear herself f r o m charges of u s u r y by a t t a c k i n g the witnesses a g a i n s t her on the g r o u n d t h a t they are her enemies. Fols 97-102: a b s o l u t i o n of a clerk f r o m a charge of fraud. Fols 103-06: sentence i n favor of a priest i n case i n v o l v i n g m a l a d m i n i s t r a t i o n of a w i l l . Fols 110-32: p r o b a t e of a w i l l i n Provençal a n d e x a m i n a t i o n of witnesses a b o u t i t . Fols 134-37: another w i l l . Fois 138-41: a cessio bonorum. Fols 142-56: s u i t by a n u n n e r y a g a i n s t the c h a p t e r of Marseille. Fols 162-78: i n v e n t o ries of the goods of a ? n u m b e r of deceased. Fols 179-81: gracious acts. Fols 186-88: more of the case of c i t y a g a i n s t the royal officials.

*5 G 774. 68 fols. 1406-08. Same as 5 G 772. M o s t , if n o t all, of t h i s doc is t a k e n u p w i t h the proceedings i n the case of G u i l l a u m e F a b r a n c. Frères et c o u v e n t de S a i n t - L o u i s (O.F.M.), Marseille. T h e brothers h a d sold l a n d t o G u i l l a u m e , w h i c h l a n d the brothers c l a i m e d t o have

07. Marseille/3/1

69

received as a legacy f r o m one Catherine G i r a n d e . G u i l l a u m e t h e n l o s t the l a n d i n the royal c o u r t of M a r s e i l l e t o one G é r a r d G i r a n d e who said t h a t Catherine h a d devised the l a n d t o h i m .

*5 G 775. 249 fols. 1407-10. Same as 5 G 772. A s a m p l i n g of the c o n t e n t s reveals: Fols 1-14: t e s t a m e n t a r y proceedings ( i n c l u d i n g i n v e n t o r y ) i n v o l v i n g a deceased priest. Fols 18-20: c r i m i n a l sentence i n favor of a clerk accused of a s s a u l t . Fols 3 4 - 5 4 : l o n g processus i n v o l v i n g t h e e l e m o s y n a r y of S a i n t - V i c t o r . Fols 55-100: t e s t a m e n t a r y case, the b i s h o p of Glandève c. the heirs of Pierre A l a n , chevalier de Marseille, i n c l u d e s e s t a t e accounts. Fols 131-32: sentence a g a i n s t a clerk for h o u s e b r e a k i n g a n d rape. Fols 133-37: a b s o l u t i o n of clerk for i n v o l v e m e n t i n w h a t m a y have been the same event. Fols 143-58: proceedings a g a i n s t a priest for s e d u c t i o n a n d k e e p i n g a concubine. Fols 161-62: g r a n t of t u t e l a g e t o a widow. Fols 167-168: de presenti m a r r i a g e case, sentence for the p l a i n t i f f . Fols 171-98: t e s t a m e n t a r y processus. Fols 199-230: another t e s t a m e n t case concluded by a r b i t r a t i o n . Fols 231-36: de presenti m a r r i a g e case w i t h an u n u s u a l l y l o n g libel, sentence for the defendant. Fols 240-43: b i g a m y case, c u r r e n t m a r r i a g e a n n u l l e d . Fol 246: sentence for a w o m a n i n a t e s t a m e n t case.

*5 G 776. 200 fols. 1407-10. Same as 5 G 772. A s a m p l i n g : Fols 1 - 3 3 : more on F a b r a n c. S a i n t - L o u i s (above 5 G 774); t h e case is one of delegated p a p a l j u r i s d i c t i o n . Fols 6 2 - 9 7 : proceedings i n a case of the abbey of S a i n t - V i c t o r a g a i n s t the C i s t e r c i a n house a t Vallis. Fols 98-116: another case (papal delegation) i n v o l v i n g the same Cistercian house. Fols 117-125: another delegated case i n v o l v i n g S a i n t - V i c t o r . Fols 126-48: another delegated case i n v o l v i n g the C a r m e l i t e s a t Marseille. Fols 149-65: another delegated case i n v o l v i n g S a i n t - V i c t o r . Fols 166-83: another. Fols 184-200: another.

2. Later registers and matriculae: *5 G 778. 62 fols. 1465-72. Registre du greffe de l'officialité. A p p a r e n t l y a register of gracious acts, e.g., fol 41v a c o n s t i t u t i o n of dowry.

*5 G 779. 236 fols. 1473-75. Matricule des causes civiles. D a y - b y - d a y a c c o u n t of proceedings before the c o u r t .

*5 G 780. One quire (?42 fols.) 1473-75. Registre de dépositions de témoins. N o t easy t o read. T w o sets concern w i l l s ; the rest seem t o involve clerics.

355 Ε 169. 1479-80. Same as 5 G 780. See above 0 7 / 2 .

5 G 784. 1407-88. Matricule de la cour épiscopale. 5 G 790. 1489. Matricule des causes. *5 G 794. 107 fols (numbered 107-213). 1489-89/90. Matricule de la cour épiscopale. T h e s y s t e m of the M a r s e i l l e matriculae

is c o m p l i c a t e d a n d is n o t m a d e easier

I I I . France b y the facts t h a t some of t h e volumes have been b o u n d t o g e t h e r w r o n g a n d t h a t the h a n d - l i s t gives o n l y a n a p p r o x i m a t e i n d i c a t i o n of the c o n t e n t s a n d dates. T h e rubrica is a n i n d e x t o t h e c o n t e n t s of the b o o k a r r a n g e d a l p h a b e t i c a l l y by the name of t h e p a r t y a n d g i v i n g references t o t h e o r i g i n a l foliation on w h i c h entries c o n c e r n i n g t h e case appear. S o m e t i m e s i t is b o u n d i n w i t h the b o o k t h a t i t r u b r i c a t e s , sometimes i t is b o u n d separately. T h e researcher who c a n s t r a i g h t e n i t all o u t w i l l f i n d t h e rubricae of some use i n t r a c k i n g d o w n cases, since the references are u s u a l l y accurate. T h i s b o o k c o n t a i n s fols 107-213 of b o o k A for the year, the r u b r i c for w h i c h is f o u n d a t t h e b e g i n n i n g of 5 G 795. T h e entries give t h e p r o c e d u r a l steps i n t h e case a n d sometimes the d e p o s i t i o n s , b u t there d o n o t seem t o be any sentences.

*5 G 795. 213 fols. 1489-89/90. Matricule A rubriqué. T h e r u b r i c seems t o cover b o t h b o o k s A a n d ?B. Fols 107-213 seem t o be f r o m b o o k B . A n u m b e r of cases concern m a r r i a g e a n d f a m i l y m a t t e r s .

*5 G 796. 1489-89/90. Matricule rubriqué. B o o k C f r o m t h e same year; i t has i t s o w n r u b r i c .

*5 G 798. 1490. Matricule rubriqué. T h i s appears t o be b o o k C for the year 1490-90/91. I t has i t s o w n r u b r i c .

* 5 G 799. 1490. Rubrique des causes. T h i s appears t o be t h e r u b r i c for b o o k s A a n d Β of 1490-90/91, b u t t h e b o o k s themselves seem t o be m i s s i n g . Perhaps, however, one of t h e m is 5 G 800, w h i c h was n o t e x a m i n e d .

5 G 800. 1491. Matricule (1 er vol.). 5 G 801. 1492. Matricule (2 e vol.). 5 G 803. 1491-92. Matricule (1 er vol.). 5 G 804. 1491-92. Matricule (2e vol.). 5 G 807. 1492-93. Matricule. 5 G 808. 1492-93. Matricule rubriqué. 5 G 810. 1493-94. Matricule. 5 G 812. 1494-95. Matricule (1 er vol.) rubriqué. 5 G 813. 1494-95. Matricule (2e vol.) rubriqué. 5 G 814. 1495-96. Matricule A rubriqué. 5 G 815. 1495-96. Matricule Β rubriqué. 5 G 817/1. 1496. Matricule. 5 G 817/2. 1496. Matricule.

07. Marseille/3/

71

5 G 819. 1496-97. Matricule rubriqué. 5 G 820. 1497. Matricule rubriqué. 5 G 821. 1497-98. Registre des dépens compensés entre les parties. 5 G 824. 1502-03. Matricule. 5 G 826. 1503-04. Matricule rubriqué. 5 G 828. 1504-05. Matricule rubriqué. 5 G 830. 1505. Matricule. 5 G 831. 1505-06. Matricule rubriqué. 5 G 832. 4 quires. 1519-28. Comptes de greffe pour les années 1519, 1521, 1525, 1527. 5 G 833/1. 1527. Matricule tenu a Roquevaire pendant la peste, juin 1527. 5 G 833/2. 1527-28. Greffe de l'évêché. 5 G 834/1. 1528-29. Matricule G. 5 G 834/2. 1529-30. Matricule E. 5 G 835. 1535-39. Comptes de greffe. 5 G 836. 1552-55. Carnet journal des recettes de la cour épiscopale. 3. Miscellaneous docs, formularies,

etc :

*5 G 768. 2 docs. 1375,1481. Deux lettres d'attache de l'official. 5 G 777. 1441-43. Two processus. No. 1 (1443) concerns the receipt of a benefice. N o . 2 (1441) concerns s t o l e n jewels a t the abbey of S a i n t - V i c t o r .

5 G 781. 1480-92. Procès entre Franquette Bontillerie et Hugone Milliere de Marseille. 5 G 782. 1486-87. Procédures diverses. 5 G 783. 1487. Ordonnances rendues par l'officialité de Marseille. 5 G 785. 1489-90. Procédures diverses. 5 G 786. 1488. Procès de l'abbaye de Saint-Victor contre Jean et Guibert Läget d'Aurial. 5 G 787. 1489. Procès du cellerier de Saint-Victor contre Catherine Vivaud de Marseille. 5 G 788. 1489-90. Procédures diverses.

72

I I I . France 5 G 789. 1489. Procès du monastère de Sainte-Paule contre Nicolas Spirola, marchand à Marseille. 5 G 791. 1489. Procès de Louis Saure et Marguerite des Baux contre Pierre des Baux. 5 G 792. 1489. Procès de Α. Massel contre Jean Lombard de Marseille. 5 G 793. 1489. Procès de l'hôpital du Saint-Esprit contre G. jfymeric. * 5 G 797. 5 unbound quires. 1489-90.

Procédures diverses.

T h e f i r s t q u i r e appears t o be the processus i n a d e b t case, perhaps t e s t a m e n t a r y d e b t . T h e second m a y be a d e b t case. T h e t h i r d appears t o be a miscellaneous collection of c r i m i n a l cases (violence t o a clerk, v i o l a t i o n of j u r i s d i c t i o n , proceedings a g a i n s t a religious for c e l e b r a t i n g a p a r i s h m a s s , ?defamation ). T h e f o u r t h is a piece of a l o n g processus t h a t o r g i n a l l y h a d more t h a n 300 fols.

5 G 802. 1490-91. Procédures diverses. 5 G 805. 1491-92. Procédures diverses. 5 G 806. 1492. Procédures diverses. 5 G 809. 1492-93. Procédures diverses. 5 G 811. 1492-93. Procédures diverses. 5 G 816. 1495-96. Procédures diverses. 5 G 818. 1496. Procédures diverses. 5 G 822. 1499. Procédures diverses. 5 G 823 (ex 380 E 1085). 171 fols. sl5/ex. Formulaire d'actes et pièces jointes. E d . A u b e n a s , Recueil 1:1-117, 2:7-118. T h e formulae o n the f i r s t 122 fols concern the o f f i c i a l i t y of M a r s e i l l e those on the r e m a i n i n g fols ( p p 2:66-116), the o f f i c i a l i t y of A i x . T h e l a s t t w o fols r e t u r n t o M a r s e i l l e ( p p 2:116-17).

300 Ε 54. Fols lr-36v. sl5/ex. Formulaire d'actes et pièces jointes. Table ed. A u b e n a s , Recueil

2:139-43.

5 G 825. 1502-03. Procédures diverses. 5 G 827. 1502-03. Procédures diverses. 5 G 829. 1504-05. Procédures diverses. 5 G 837 to 5 G 839. 1521-31. Enquêtes 1521-23, 1526-27, 1530-31. 5 G 840. 1531-32. Sentences, ordonnances et procédures. 5 G 841. 1537-41. Depositions, interrogatoires.

0.

e/3/

73

5 G 842 to 5 G 848. 1538-62. Enquêtes 1538, 1543-45, 1544-48, 1545-50 1550-53, 1553-54, 1560-62. 5 G 849 to 5 G 851. Miscellaneous material post-1550. Very skimpy. 4.

Some use of the Marseille material has been made in Lefebvre-Teillard, Officialitésy particularly in the section on procedure, and Aubenas, Recueil , has published one formulary and has given us the contents of a number more. Clearly, however, the history of this officiality has not yet been written. The documentation, though difficult to follow, is particularly rich in civil cases, and the court seems to have had an unusually broad testamentary jurisdiction.

[08.] 1.

Aries, Orange, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, 00120 Città del Vaticano [BAV]. A . de B o ü a r d , ' L e s fonds des notaires d ' O r a n g e à la B i b l i o t h è q u e d u Vatican', M E F R 30(1910)

Archives départementales du Vaucluse [ADV] (voir 02/2). 3.

1. BAV : Fonds des notaires d'Orange 359. Mars 1460 - Mars 1461. Registres du greffe de l'officialité. Id. 360. 1455-1466. Id. Id. 402. 1466-1467. Id. Id. 361, 402. 1467. Id. Id. 363. 1470-1471. Id. Id. 364. 1471-1472. Id. Id. 365, 403. 1473-1474. Id. Id. 366. 1474-1475. Id. incomplet. Id. 404. 1475-1476. Id. incomplet. 2. ADV: G V 120. 1521. Manuel des causes civiles. G V 121. 1521. Manuel des causes civiles. G V 160. 1555-1559. Brevets ou brouillards. G V 161. 1524-1727. Brevets ou brouillards.

I I I . France

74

[09.] 1.

Avignon, officialité de l'archevêque (depuis 1475).

2.

Archives départementales du Vaucluse (voir 02/2). Voir I m b e r t / F o n t - R é a u x , Répertoire

3.

p 59.

G I 125. Fol 48-145. 1551-1560. Compte des amendes et condamnations prononcées en la Cour archiépiscopale d'Avignon. Sans g r a n d i n t é r ê t , car la n a t u r e des c o n d a m n a t i o n s n'est pas spécifiée, sauf en d e u x occasions.

G I 800f c*. 1518. Manuel de la Cour archiépiscopale. [10.] 1.

Avignon, Carpentras, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales du Vaucluse [ADV] (voir 02/2). Voir I m b e r t / F o n t - R é a u x , Répertoire

3.

G III 01: 02: 03: 04: 05: 06:

bis

p p 20-23.

1 à 12. 1516-1568. Brevets ou brouillards:

1516-1520 1524 1531-1533 1534-1536 1538 1539-1540

07: 08: 09: 10: 11: 12:

1541 1542-1543 1543-1545 154? 1554-1564 1557-1568

G I I I b i s 81 à 180. 1427-1563. Manuels des causes civiles et criminelles: 081: 082: 083: 084: 085: 086: 087: 088: 089: 090: 091: 092: 093: 094: 095: 096: 097:

1427 1428 1433 1433-1435 1435 1436-1437 1437 1440 1441 1442 1443 1445 1486-1487 1487-1488 1488 1489-1490 1490-1491

098: 099: 100: 101: 102: 103: 104: 105: 106: 107: 108: 109: 110: 111: 112: 113: 114:

1491-1492 1492-1493 1492-1494 1495-1496 1497-1498 1499 1499-1500 1501 1504-1555 1506-1507 1508 1508 1511 1513 1514 1515 1516

10. Carpentras/3 115: 116: 117: 118: 119: 120: 121: 122: 123: 124: 125: 126: 127: 128: 129: 130: 131: 132: 133: 134: 135: 136: 137: 138: 139: 140: 141: 142: 143: 144: 145: 146: 147:

148: 149: 150: 151: 152: 153: 154: 155: 156: 157: 158: 159: 160: 161: 162: 163: 164: 165: 166: 167: 168: 169: 170: 171: 172: 173: 174: 175: 176: 177: 178: 179: 180:

1518 1519 1520 1521 1523 1524 1524 1525 1526 1528 1529 1530 1530 1530 1531 1531 1532 1533 1534 1534 1535 1535-1536 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1540 1541 1541 1541 1542 1542

75 1543 1544 1544-1545 1545 1545-1546 1546-1547 1547 1547 1548 1549 1549 1550 1551 1552 1552 1552-1557 1554 1556 1555 1556 1557 1558 1558 1558 1557-1560 1559 1559 1560 1561 1561 1562 1562 1563

G I I I b i s 283. 1549. Matricule. 4.

Ces registres cotés G11 I b i s sont en fait conservés actuellement sous les cotes Β Rectorie 3293 à 3299 et 3319 à 3425 aux ADV. C'est une série exceptionnelle de registres, qui s'étend du sl4 au sl8 et mériterait une étude particulière.

[11.] 1.

Avignon, Cavaillon, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales du Vaucluse (voir 02/2). Voir B a u t i e r / S o r n a y , Sources

2:748, 1316

I m b e r t / F o n t - R é a u x , Répertoire

3.

p 63.

Étude Rousset 45. 1351-1355. Registre du notaire P. Chabaud contenant des actes pour la cour épiscopale.

76

I I I . France G IV 101. 32 fols. 1508. Manuel des judicata. G IV 135. 406 fols. 1538-1540. Livre des dépens de la cour spirituelle. [12.]

1.

Avignon, Vaison, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales du Vaucluse (voir 02/2). Voir I m b e r t / F o n t - R é a u l x , Répertoire

p p 33, 65.

3.

G V I 200. 1377-1378. Registre des causes.

4.

De plus, une série de brevets ou brouillards allant de 1471 au sl8 est en cours d'inventorisation. Elle est coté Β Rectorie 2955-2970 et 2978-2995 pour notre période, mais n'ayant pas encore fait lobjet d'un répertoire détaillé, juridiction spirituelle et juridiction temporelle y sont peu distinguées.

G V I 201. 1521-1526. Registre des causes.

[13.] 1.

Bordeaux, officialité de l'archevêque (diocésaine et métropolitaine).

2.

Archives départementales de la Gironde, 13-25 rue d'Aviau, 33081 Bordeaux cedex. A . G o u g e t , C. D u c a n n è s - D u v a l et E . A l l a i n , Inventaire G. 1: Nos 1 à 920 ( B o r d e a u x 1892)

sommaire

[de la] série

J . A . Β r u t a i l s , Id . 2: Nos 921-3156 ( B o r d e a u x 1901) A . d ' A n g l a d e , Supplément

3.

au répertoire

numérique

de la série G ( m s 1950)

G 73. 29 fols. 1377. Officialité métropolitaine de Bordeaux — copie d'actes à caractère patrimonial relevant de la juridiction gracieuse de l'official. L e G 73 a été u t i l i s é p a r A . J . Boyé p o u r son é t u d e : ' U n e vente de biens d o t a u x d e v a n t r o f f i c i a l i t é de B o r d e a u x en 1377', Revue Historique de Bordeaux 17 (1924) 113-122.

G 74. 530 fols. Fragments de registres d'audience de l'officialité diocésaine: 1° r e g i s t r e 1382-1383 2° r e g i s t r e 1438-1443 3° r e g i s t r e 1459-1463 4° r e g i s t r e 1468-1471 5° r e g i s t r e 1465-1474.

77

14. Angoulême/1 [14.] 1.

Bordeaux, Angoulême, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales de la Charente, 24 rue Gambetta, 16000 Angoulême. L . B u r i a s , Inventaire 1961)

sommaire

[de la] série G. 2: De 339 à 993 ( A n g o u l ê m e

3. *G 660 (ex G 451). 187 fols. 1554-1555. Registre d'audience de l'officialité diocésaine. Ce r e g i s t r e ne c o n t i e n t pas t o u t e s les audiences, m a i s presque e x c l u s i v e m e n t celles c o n c e r n a n t t r o i s d'affaires: les affaires de d e t t e s (nombreuses m o n i t i o n s e t quelques m o n i t o i r e s ) ; les affaires m a t r i m o n i a l e s ( s u r t o u t des actions en reconnaissance ou des o p p o s i t i o n s a u x bans, m a i s pas de séparations) et e n f i n les i n j u r e s verbales. I l est i n t é r e s s a n t s u r t o u t sous l'angle de l a procédure.

[15.] 1.

Bordeaux, Maillezais, officialité de l'évêque. Créé en 1317, le siège de M a i l l e z a i s a été transféré à L a Rochelle en 1648.

2.

Bibliothèque municipale, rue Gargoulleau, 17000 La Rochelle.

3. * Ms 241. 1545-1552. Registre des causes de l'officialité. Voir P e t i t , Registre, Officialités.

p xiv. R e g i s t r e intéressant, u t i l i s é dans L e f e b v r e - T e i l l a r d ,

[16.] 1.

Bordeaux, Périgueux, officiality of the bishop.

2. * Archives départementales de la Dordogne, 2 place Hoche, 24000 Périgueux. Noël B e c q u a r t , Guide

des archives

de la Dordogne

( P é r i g u e u x 1970)

3. *5 G 1. 3 docs and 1 roll of 10 mm. 1355-1400. Various case docs. The roll is a rather f u l l processus of 1369 i n a case i n v o l v i n g the bailiffs of the c i t y c l a i m i n g a c u s t o m a r y p a y m e n t . T h e docs are a n appeal f r o m a n a r b i t r a l sentence i n a case of b e a t i n g a n d o u t r a g e (1359) a n d t w o o t h e r appeal docs (1355, 1400).

*5 G 2. 184 fols. sl5. Formulary and style of the court. *5G3. 107 fols. 1447-1515. Formulary with a number of original docs folded in.

78 4.

I I I . France Although the documentation for the court of Périgueux is disappointingly skimpy, there is enough here for a small study of its jurisdiction and operation.

[17.] 1.

Bordeaux, Poitiers, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales de la Vienne, 14 rue E. Grimaux, 86000 Poitiers. L . Redet, Répertoire

numérique

de la série G supplément

( d a c t sd)

3. *Gsuppl. 57. sl5-sl7. Registres, etc. Sous c e t t e cote s o n t conservés de n o m b r e u x does, p a r m i lesquels: U n f r a g m e n t de r e g i s t r e des causes d'office de l'année 1459 (12 Sep - 10 Dec), 34 fols (forme l a f i n d u r e g i s t r e s u i v a n t ) . U n r e g i s t r e des causes d'office de 1473, 138 fols. Ce r e g i s t r e s'apparente à u n r e g i s t r e de greffe m a i s c o n t i e n t quelques i n d i c a t i o n s c o n c e r n a n t les sentences rendues. U n f r a g m e n t de registre de 1463, 9 fols. " E x p l e t a r e g i s t r i e m e n d a r u m c a u s a r u m officii i n venerabili c u r i a o f f i c i a l a t u s pictavensis p a g i a t a r u m ...." U n f r a g m e n t de r e g i s t r e de 1464, 6 fols. " E x p l e t a e m e n d a r u m i n venerabili c u r i a o f f i c i a l a t u s p i c t a v e n s i s g a g i a t a r u m i n s t a n t i a m venerabili v i r o m a g i s t r o J. P e t i t i n lege l i c e n c i a t o c a u s a r u m officii d i c t e curie p r o m o t o r e . " U n r e g i s t r e de greffe de 1473, 253 fols. U n registre des causes de 1547, 316 fols. " A c t u m i n c u r i a officialatus pictavensis ...." C'est p l u t ô t u n r e g i s t r e de greffe q u ' u n r e g i s t r e de causes: les sentences y s o n t e x t r ê m e m e n t rares. U n e g r a n d e p a r t i e de la procédure est en français.

4.

Le registre de 1547 a été utilisé dans Lefebvre-Teillard, Officialités. Le lot d'archives concernant l'année 1473 devrait pouvoir alimenter une étude ponctuelle de cette officialité à la fin du Moyen Age.

[18.] 1.

Bourges, officialité de l'archevêque (métropolitaine).

2. * Bibliothèque Nationale, 58 rue de Richelieu, 75002 Paris [BN]. N o u s ne c i t o n s i c i que le c a t a l o g u e p o u r le m u n u s c r i t d é c r i t c i - d e s s o u s : Catalogus 1744).

codicum

manuscriptorum

Bibliothecae

Regiae, Pars Tertia , 4 (Paris

3. * Ms. latin 5233. Fols. 13-20. sl4/ex X sl5/in. Formulaire de rofficialité. F o r m u l a i r e de 30 formules. L e fol 36 c o n t i e n t une sentence a r b i t r a l e .

[19·] 1.

Bourges, Bourges, officialité du chapitre métropolitain Saint-Étienne.

19. Bourges (chapitre)/2 2.

79

Archives départementales du Cher, 9 rue Fernault, 18022 Bourges cedex. P. G r a v a y a t , Série G: Répertoire

numérique

( B o u r g e s 1981)

3. *8 G 261. 1538-1546. Registre du greffe. *8 G 262. 1546-1555. Registre du greffe. *8 G 274. sl5/ex X sl6/in. Formulaire de l'officialité. *8 G 292. 1511-1512. Registre des causes d'officialité. *8 G 293. 1512-1513. Registre des causes d'officialité. *8 G 294. 1519-1520. Registre des causes d'officialité. *8 G 295. 1520-1521. Registre des causes d'officialité. 4.

Un petit mais bon lot d'archives. Ces archives ont été utilisées dans LefebvreTeillard, Officialités.

[20.] 1.

Bourges, Clermont, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales du Puy-de-Dôme, 18 boulevard Desaix, 63033 Clermont-Ferrand. L . Welter, Répertoire

numérique

de la série G ( m s 1943)

3. *1 G 1806. 277 fols. 1503-1504. Registre des causes. " H o c est p a p i r u s c a u s a r u m v e r t e n t i u m c o r a m d o m i n o o f f i c i a l i c l a r o m o n t e n s i i n q u i b u s m a g i s t e r V i n c e n t i u s R i b i e r n o t a r i u s curie i u r a t u s , s c r i p s i t Ce r e g i s t r e s'apparente p l u s à u n r e g i s t r e de greffe q u ' à u n v é r i t a b l e r e g i s t r e de causes.

[21.] 1.

Bourges, Limoges, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales de la Hau te-Vienne, square A. Leroux, 87032 Limoges. A . P e t i t , Répertoire

numérique

de la série G ( L i m o g e s 1931)

3. *4 G 1. 165 fols. 1532-1541. Extrait des registres des causes criminelles: condamnations à des amendes pécuniaires applicables à l'édification de l'église cathédrale. 4 G 2. 1548-1554. Amendes payables à l'évêque ou applicable à de pieux usages.

I I I . France

80

4 G 3. 1541-1699. Citations, enquêtes, informations, sentences et autres pièces de procédures concernant ecclésiastiques et religieux. 4.

Le premier de ces registres a été utilisé dans Lefebvre-Teillard, Officialités. dernier ne concerne pratiquement pas notre période.

[22.] 1.

Bourges, Limoges, officialité du chapitre.

2.

Archives départementales de la Haute-Vienne (voir 21/2).

3.

5 G 1. Fragment. 1459. Auditeurs et officiai du chapitre: enquête sur leur compétence. 5 G 2. 1559-1567. Cour des auditeurs et de l'official: registre des audiences. 5 G 3. 1535-1568. Cour des auditeurs des causes du chapitre: affaires ecclésiastiques. 5 G 5. 1500-1510. Procédure. 5 G 6. 1513-1514. Procédure concernant une affaire de meurtre. 5 G 7. 1513-1514. Procédure concernant une affaire d'injures. 5 G 6. 1544-1582. Procédures diverses concernant des ecclésiastiques.

4.

Does de trop peu d'importance pour permettre une étude exhaustive de cette officialité. [23.]

1.

Bourges, Mende, officiality of the bishop.

2. * Archives départementales de la Lozère, 7, place Urbain V, 48005 Mende. T h e records of the o f f i c i a l i t y seem t o have been a c q u i r e d a t the t i m e of the e s t a b l i s h m e n t of the d e p a r t m e n t a l archives i n the e a r l y s l 9 . A fire i n t h a t c e n t u r y destroyed s u b s t a n t i a l p a r t s of the ancien régime h o l d i n g s . F e r d [ i n a n d ] A n d r é , Inventaire

sommaire

[de la) série G. 1: Nos. 1-1451 ( M e n d e

1882) l i s t s a l l docs f r o m the c o u r t k n o w n t o me. I t is q u i t e d e t a i l e d a n d accurate. T h e fonds of the o f f i c i a l i t y are a r t i c l e s G 922 t h r o u g h G 968 i n the Inventaire. H . L a t o u r , Guide des archives

de la Lozère

( M e n d e 1979)

is a m o d e l of i t s k i n d .

3.

1. Chronological records : *G 963. 186 fols (12 quires), 15 loose docs. 1268-1272. Register of cases.

Le

23. Mende/3/1

81

T h e m s . is b o u n d i n w o o d a n d leather i n a s t y l e t h a t suggests t h e s 15. A t t h a t t i m e the o r i g i n a l fols 1 a n d 188 m a y have been used i n the b i n d i n g , for the f i r s t is now c l e a r l y m i s s i n g a n d the l a s t seems t o be. T h e fifteen loose docs (correspondence, p o s i t i o n s , i n t e r r o g a t o r i e s , a r t i c l e s , etc. ) are now i n a n envelope w i t h i n t h e b o o k . T h e y a l l seem t o concern cases w i t h i n the b o o k . T h e f i r s t 7 fols have entries arranged by d a t e . O n fol lOr t h e clerk b e g i n s a new s t y l e i n w h i c h he a t t e m p t s t o g a t h e r t o g e t h e r t h e processus f r o m a single case ( i n c l u d i n g , a t least i n some cases, t h e libel, p o s i t i o n s , d e p o s i t i o n s , etc.) before g o i n g on t o t h e n e x t one. T h e effort is n o t n o t a b l y successful. A n u m b e r of b l a n k fols i n d i c a t e s t h a t he sometimes o v e r e s t i m a t e d how m u c h space he w o u l d need, a n d f r e q u e n t crossreferences i n d i c a t e t h a t he also f r e q u e n t l y u n d e r e s t i m a t e d . T h e cases are b o t h c r i m i n a l a n d c i v i l , l a r g e l y secular. D e b t s a n d a s s a u l t s p r e d o m i n a t e , b u t there are cases of r i g h t s i n l a n d , i n h e r i t a n c e , a n d a t least one m a r r i a g e case.

*G 934. 126 fols., parchment binding, 3 large quires. 1340-1345. Register of cases. T h e b o o k is largely, t h o u g h n o t exclusively, m a d e u p of i n q u e s t s i n c r i m i n a l cases a n d depositions of witnesses i n c i v i l ones. T h e c r i m i n a l cases involve a large v a r i e t y of offenses, m o s t l y by clerics. T h e c i v i l cases i n c l u d e m a r r i a g e , testaments, marital property, and debt.

2. Individual docs : *G 944. 116 fols. 1443. Processus in a case between the cathedral chapter and a layman about a cens. *G945. 72 fols. 1448. Doc concerning jurisdiction. A doc m a d e u p o n the basis of a search of nine registers of the c o u r t f r o m 1283 t o 1448, e x t r a c t i n g cases c o n c e r n i n g royal a n d episcopal j u r i s d i c t i o n . N e i t h e r of the s u r v i v i n g registers is m e n t i o n e d , s u g g e s t i n g t h a t they were n o t p a r t of t h e n o r m a l r u n of registers.

*G 960. 48 fols. sl4. Formulary. M o s t of the i t e m s concern n o n c o n t e n t i o u s j u r i s d i c t i o n ( i n s t i t u t i o n s , i n d u c tions, etc. ) b u t some j u d i c i a l m a t t e r s .

*G 961. 15 fols. sl5. Formulary. S a m p l e orders t o absolve e x c o m m u n i c a t e s , etc.

G 922. 6 docs. 1307-1322. Royal letters concerning jurisdiction. G 923. 5 docs. 1291-1320. Concerning jurisdiction. I n c l u d i n g a l e t t e r of Nicholas I V t o B i s h o p W i l l i a m D u r a n t i s (1286-1296).

G 924. 2 docs. 1322-1325. Jurisdiction over married clerks. G 925. 3 docs. 1325-1328. Royal and secular jurisdiction. G 926. 5 docs. 1132-1340. Id. G 927. 3 docs. 1351-1357. Id.

82

I I I . France G 928. 3 docs. 1354-1381. Seignorial vs. episcopal jurisdiction. G 929. 6 docs. 1390-1400. Royal and episcopal jurisdiction. G 930-932. 1503-1729. Royal and episcopal jurisdiction. G 933. 2 docs. 1283-1339. One roll of condemnations of clerks by the official. Commission by Durantis to judges in a murder case. G 935. Quire of 4 fols. 1344. Clerical defamation case. G 936. Quire of 24 fols. 1347. A case of black magic attempted against the bishop of one Sir Pepin (priest). G 937. Copy of G 936. G 938. Quire of 34 fols. 1347. Case (with depositions) of assault during mass by a canon; appeal to Rome. G 939. Quire of 14 fols. 1347. Copy of G 938. G 940. 3 docs. 1353-1361. Case docs (including a sentence in a testament case). G 941. 3 docs. 1373-1397. Two jurisdictional and one testament case. G 942. Quire of 38 fols. 1377. Cens case, involving the clergy of the church of Mende and a husband and wife. G 943. Quire of 35 fols. 1427-1430. Complex case of murder of a clerk with depositions. G 946-957. 1503-1791. Various ecclesiastical cases, civil and criminal. A couple of clerical f o r n i c a t i o n a n d a d u l t e r y cases. T h e l a s t is f r o m t h e o f f i c i a l i t y of Uzès.

G 958. Quire of 14 fols. 1440-sl7. Monitoria and some sl7 depositions. G 959. 22 docs. 1341-1525. Miscellaneous orders including orders involving debts. G 964. 40 docs. 1264-1326. Miscellany of both secular and ecclesiastical jurisdiction. G 965. Roll. 1390. A death sentence from the ?city court. G 966. 4 docs. 1484 to 1786. Nominations of judges. G 967 to G968. 5 docs. 1353 to 1354. Jurisdictional case against a royal official. 4.

This small, mountainous diocese possesses one of the oldest court books that survives from any European ecclesiastical court. I t was, of course, the see of

83

23. Mende/4

William Durantis, the great proceduralist of the late sl3 (and of his nephew). Prior to 1306 the seignorial jurisdiction of the bishop and his spiritual jurisdiction seem to have been exercised by the same court, which employed Romano-canonic procedure. After the establishment of a secular royal court in the area, the bishop's court continued to exercise a wider range of jurisdiction than was normal in France in this period. The number of surviving docs concerning the jurisdiction of the court suggest a continual controversy during the sl4 and sl5 over the extent of the jurisdiction of the court. [24.] 1.

Bourges, Le Puy, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales de la Haute-Loire, rue Etienne Delcambre, 43012 Le Puy. A . J a c o t i n , Inventaire

sommaire

de la série G. 1: Arts.

1-730 ( L e P u y 1903)

E . D e l c a m b r e , Id. 2: G 731 à 1172 ( L e P u y 1948) P. T h i l l i e z e t Y. S o u l i n g e a s , Répertoire 1969-1975)

numérique

supplémentaire

(dact

3. *G259. 156 fols. 1444-1445. Registre des excommunications. Ne p e u t é v e n t u e l l e m e n t s e r v i r que p o u r l ' é t a b l i s s e m e n t d ' u n e s t a t i s t i q u e d u n o m b r e des e x c o m m u n i é s .

4.

Outre ce registre il existe aussi sous les cotes G 260-1 deux registres de la cour épiscopale datants de 1270 à 1284. Probablement il s'agit de la cour féodale de l'évêque, mais ces registres mériteraient un examen plus approfondi.

[25.] 1.

Bourges, Rodez, officialité de l'évêque.

2. * Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève, place du Panthéon, 75005 Paris [BSG]. Ch. Kohler, i n Catalogue de France: Bibliothèque

général des Manuscrits des Bibliothèques Sainte-Geneviève, 2 vols. (Paris 1893-8)

publiques

Archives départementales de l'Aveyron, 11 rue Louis Oustry 12000 Rodez [ADA]. C. E s t i e n n e et L . Lempereur, Inventaire (Rodez 1934)

sommaire

de la série G. 1: G 1 à 942

L . Lempereur, B . de G a u l e j a c et J. B o u s q u e t , Inventaire G. 2: G 942 à 1205 (1958).

3.

L BSG:

sommaire

de la série

I I I . France

84

Ms 863. 1467. Un procès pour hérésie devant l'officialité de Rodez. 2. ADA: G 53. 18 fols, s 15. Statuts et ordonnances de l'officialité de Rodez ou réglementation par l'official des attributions et devoirs tant des officiers de sa Cour que des avocats et procureurs appelés à y exercer leur ministère. 4.

Outre cette pièce émanant directement de l'officialité, les ADA conservent plusieurs pièces relatives à la juridiction ecclésiastique du sl3 au s 16 et se rapportant pour la plupart à des conflits avec la juridiction laïque (G 10, G 24, G 26, G 27, G 475 et G 476).

[26.] 1.

Bourges, St Flour, officialité de l'évêque (diocésaine).

2.

Archives départementales du Cantal, rue de 139e R.I., 15006 Aurillac. L . B o u y s s o u , Répertoire

de la série G ( A u r i l l a c 1972)

3. η G 35. 190 fols. 1558-1560. Registre des causes de l'officialité de St Flour. C o n t i e n t essentiellement des procédures c o n c e r n a n t des affaires de d e t t e s , des m o n i t o i r e s et quelques rares affaires m a t r i m o n i a l e s ( m o i n s d ' u n e dizaine) sans que l ' o n s o i t presque j a m a i s f i x é sur l ' i s s u d u procès.

[27.] 1.

Bourges, St Flour, officialité de l'évêque (officialité foraine d'Arpajon).

2.

Archives départementales du Cantal (voir 26/2).

3. * 1 G 34. 1545. Registre des causes de l'officialité foraine d'Arpajon. C'est u n r e g i s t r e d ' a u d i e n c e c o n t e n a n t de brèves notes s u r le s u i v i des affaires. Sans g r a n d i n t é r ê t . É c r i t u r e e x t r ê m e m e n t d i f f i c i l e à déchiffrer.

[28.] 1.

Embrun, Digne, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives Départementales des Alpes de Haute Provence (voir 04/2).

3. η G 12. 2 cahiers. 1458-1527,1498. Registre de causes. * 1 G 13. 2 cahiers. 1500-1510. Registre de causes. 1 G 14. 1503-1504. Plumitifs d'audience. 1 G 15. 1507-1508. Plumitifs d'audience.

28. Digne/3

85

1 G 16. 1508-1509. Plumitifs d'audience. 1 G 17. 1492-1493. Matricules de la cour. 1 G 18. 1503-1505, 1518. Matricules de la cour. 1 G 19. 1526. Matricules de la cour. 1 G 20. 1527. Matricules de la cour. 4.

Certains de ces registres, les plumitifs en particulier, sont en mauvais état. Les registres de causes ont été utilisés dans Lefebvre-Teillard, Officialité s.

[29.] 1.

Lyon, officialité de l'archevêque (primatiale).

2. * B N (voir 18/2). Archives départementales du Rhône, 2 chemin du Montauban, 69005 Lyon [ADR]. P. L e m o i n e , PF. G a u t h i e r , M . C . G u i g u e , G . G u i g u e , C. Faure et H . H o u r s , Répertoire numérique de la série G: 1 G à 10 G ( L y o n 1959) R. Lacour, Répertoire

numérique

de la série G: 11 G à 29 G ( L y o n 1968)

Staatsarchiv des Kantons Bern, Falkenplatz 4, CH-3012 Bern, Suisse [STABE]. Les renseignements sur cet archive o n t été donnés p a r Dr. A n d r e a s Meyer.

3.

1. BN: *Ms lat 5187. Regestrum de certis gestis super administrationem sedis archiepiscopalis lugduni. C o n t i e n t des renseignements i n t é r e s s a n t s sur le personnel des officialités lyonnaises d a n s l a s l 4 / 2 (1365-1375).

2. ADR: 2 G 4. 1488-1687. Causes d'appel des sentences rendues aux officialités de Sens, Tours, Paris et métropolitaine de Lyon. 10 G 1391 à 1405. Pièces concernant la primatie parmi lesquelles on signalera tout particulièrement: 10 G 1394. 1406-1476. Procès entre l'archevêque de Lyon et l'archevêque de Tours au sujet de la primatie de Lyon avec une réglementation des appels. 10 G 1396. 1458-1701. Copies de sentences rendues par les officiaux des

86

I I I . France évêques de Bretagne, dont il y a eu appel aux délégués à Rennes de l'archevêque de Tours, puis à l'official primatial. 3. STABE: A V 1461 ( = U.P. 85). 1 vol, 436 pp. 1534. "Process inquisitorial faict et forme par autorite du siege archiépiscopal de Lyon en cas d'heresie: instance du procuratur fiscal dudit siege contre Baudichon de la maison neufve marchant de lieu de genefve" (en français).

4.

Très peu d'affaires concernent notre période (une seule par ex. dans le 2 G 4). On trouve dans le ms 977 conservé à la B M L (voir 30/3/1 infra) des renseignements concernant l'officialité primatiale.

[30.] 1.

Lyon, officialité de l'archevêque (métropolitaine et diocésaine). L a d i g n i t é d'official m é t r o p o l i t a i n et diocésain é t a n t souvent réunies sur une m ê m e t ê t e , p l u s i e u r s does s o n t r é p e r t o r i é s sous l a r u b r i q u e o f f i c i a l i t é m é t r o p o l i t a i n e et diocésaine.

2.

Bibliothèque municipale de Lyon, 30 boulevard Vivier Merle, 69431 Lyon cedex 03 [BML]. A . Molinier et Desvernay, i n Catalogue général des Manuscrits publiques de France, 30 (2 vols.) (Paris 1900)

des

Bibliothèques

Archives départementales du Rhône [ADR](voir 29/2). 3.

1. BML: * Ms 977. 418 fols. 1485-1502. Registre du Conseil de l'archevêque de Lyon. L e M s 977 a été étudié p a r L e f e b v r e - T e i l l a r d , ' U n e i n s t i t u t i o n inconnue'.

2. ADR: 10 G 1450. 1512-1520. Registre du Conseil de l'archevêque de Lyon. 10 G 1399 et 1400. 1485. Pièces concernant un procès entre l'archevêque de Lyon et l'évêque de Chalon, devant l'official de Vienne, juge délégué. 10 G 1439. 1343-1694. Pièces diverses. C o n t i e n t entre autres u n procès d'hérésie (1523-1524).

10 G 1440. 1455. Procédure contre des particuliers accusés d'escroquerie. 10 G 1441. 1476. Procédure menée par les greffiers de l'officialité et de la cour séculière de l'archevêque contre ce dernier. 10 G 1442. 1488. Procédure contre deux femmes accusées d'hérésie.

30. Lyon (métropolitaine et diocésaine)/3/2

87

S u r cette affaire, v o i r également 2 G 4 et s u r t o u t le M s 977, fol. 130v e t seq.

10 G 1457. 1502. Appel par l'archevêque d'une ordonnance du bailliage de Beaujolais, interdissant aux laïcs de passer aucun contrat devant des ecclésiastiques.

[31.] 1.

Lyon, Autun, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales de Saône-et-Loire, place des Carmélites, 71025 Mâcon. L . M i c h o n , A . B e n e t , L . L e u x et A . M o r g a n d , Inventaire G (Arts. 1 à 941) ( M â c o n 1933)

3.

sommaire

[de la] Série

G 718. Liasse de 76 pièces. 1335-1516. Quelques pièces concernant le privilège du for (1335,1337,1365,1405 et 1466); des excommunications et des appels comme d'abus (1508-1511 et 1516). G 720. Liasse de 16 pièces. 1378. Accord entre l'évêque d'Autun et le chapitre au sujet de l'exemption. G 722. Sentence de l'official reconnaissant l'exemption de l'abbaye St Martin. G 723. 1488. Enquête sur l'élection de l'abbé de St Léonard de Corbigny. G 725 à 732. sl3-sl8. Pièces diverses relatives aux conflits soulevés par l'exercice du droit de bâtardise à l'égard de prêtres et l'inventaire des biens de prêtres morts intestats.

4.

L'official d'Autun en 1523, le chanoine Jean Blondel a publié: Statuta Curiae sedis episcopalis Eduensis ... (Lugduni 1535), un livre assez rare (pas d'exemplaires dans le National Union Catalogue ), dont il y a deux exemplaires à la BN (Rés Ε 4202 et 4203) et un dans la réserve de la Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève (voir 25/2). À part les Statuta curie sedis eduensis fort utiles, le reste ne peut guère servir que d'appoint pour des études particulières portant sur le privilège du for ou le droit successoral.

[32.] 1.

Lyon, Langres, officiality of the bishop.

2. * B N (see 18/2). 3. * Ms lat. 5190. 180 fols. 1337-1343. Register of the officiality of Langres. T h e d e s c r i p t i o n is s o m e w h a t m i s l e a d i n g . M o s t of t h e v o l u m e (fols 8 r - 1 7 3 v ) is t a k e n u p w i t h docs c o n c e r n i n g a n appeal f r o m t h e o f f i c i a l of L a n g r e s t o p a p a l

I I I . France j u d g e s delegate f r o m the abbey of C a v a i l l o n i n w h a t b e g i n s as a r o u t i n e case of d i s c i p l i n i n g a clerk for violence a n d t u r n s i n t o a f u l l - s c a l e a t t a c k on the official's j u r i s d i c t i o n . T h e b e g i n n i n g a n d e n d i n g fols are occupied by a series of u n r e l a t e d entries, m o s t l y i n a v e r y d i f f i c u l t s c r i p t .

[33.] Lyon, Lyon, officialité de l'archevêque (diocésaine). Archives départementales du Rhône (voir 29/2). 4 G 1. sl5. Liber de decimis. 4 G 2. sl6. Formulaire (attribution douteuse). 4 G 3. 1351-1366. Minutes de notaire Pierre de Valle. 4 G 4. 1363-1376. Minutes de notaire J. Belli. 4 G 5. 1379-1399. Minutes de notaire J. Avunculi. 4 G 6. 1434-1435. Minutes de notaire C. Thomasset. 4 G 6 , b i s l . 1529-1554. Minutes de notaire L. Dupuys. 4 G 22. 1457-1580. Plaintes contre des ecclésiastiques. 4 G 31. 1392-1667. Requêtes, ordonnances, sentences. Le Ms 977 de la B M L (voir 30/3/1) contient également des renseignements intéressants sur l'officialité diocésaine.

[34.] Lyon, Lyon, officialité de l'archevêque (Cour des excès). L a C o u r des excès exerce la compétence pénale n o r m a l e m e n t dévolue à l'officalité diocésaine. L e M s l a t 5187 de l a B N (voir 2 9 / 3 / 1 ) a t t e s t e l ' e x i s t e n c e d ' u n officiai des excès en 1365.

Archives départementales du Rhône (voir 29/2). 10 G 1443. 1481, 1508-1511. Comptes d'amendes et émoluments de la Cour des excès du diocèse de Lyon. 10 G 1452. 1511-1512. Compte rendu par B. Patrasson, receveur des amendes et compositions de la Cour des excès. 10 G 663. 1485-1486, 1499. Compte des émoluments de la Cour des excès; rôles des causes appelées devant la Cour.

35. Lyon (Cour commune)/!

89

[35.] 1.

Lyon, Lyon, officialité de l'archevêque et du chapitre de la cathédrale (Cour commune). L a C o u r c o m m u n e est une i n s t i t u t i o n o r i g i n a l e et p a r t i c u l i è r e à L y o n . I l s ' a g i t d ' u n e c o u r c o m m u n e e n t r e l'archevêque et le c h a p i t r e , chargée de j u g e r les clercs d é l i n q u a n t s d a n s l a v i l l e de L y o n , au s u j e t de laquelle le M s 977 (voir 3 0 / 3 / 1 ) donne de nombreuses e x p l i c a t i o n s . V o i r L e f e b v r e - T e i l l a r d , ' U n e i n s t i t u t i o n inconnue', 223.

2.

Archives départementales du Rhône (voir 29/2).

3.

10 G 660-661. 1274-1280. Différend entre l'archevêque et le chapitre au sujet de la Cour commune. 10 G 662. 1286-1402. Pièces concernant la Cour commune.

[36.] 1.

Lyon, Lyon, officialité du chapitre Saint-Jean (justice du glaive spirituel).

2.

Archives départementales du Rhône (voir 29/2).

3.

10 G 641. 1270-1377. Partage entre l'archevêque et le chapitre de la juridiction spirituelle et diverses excommunications. 10 G 642. 1380-1477. Procédures contre des "prêtres habitués" et des clercs. 10 G 643. 1514-1525. Procédures contre des "prêtres habitués" et des clercs. 10 G 647. 1470-1472. Registre de greffe de la Cour du glaive spirituel. 10 G 642. 1359-1516. Droit du chapitre de succéder aux bénéficiers morts ab intestat. 10 G 579 à 586. Franchises et immunités du cloître (à la fois spirituelles et temporelles).

[37.] 1.

Lyon, Lyon, officialité du chapitre Saint-Just.

2.

Archives départementales du Rhône (voir 29/2).

3.

12 G 341. 1465. Sentence arbitrale sur le conflit opposant l'archevêque au chapitre Saint-Just au sujet de son exemption. 12 G 342. Titres produits par le chapitre au sujet du conflit précédent.

90

I I I . France 12 G 362. 1511-1725. Informations faites par le promoteur contre des clercs de Saint-Just accusés de crimes ou de délits. 12 G 363. 1408-1429. Registre des audiences en matière civile. 12 G 364. 1430-1441. Registre des audiences en matière civile. 12 G 365. 1456-1493. Registre des audiences en matière civile. 12 G 366. 1499-1500. Registre des audiences en matière civile. 12 G 367. 1500-1602. Registre des audiences en matière civile. 12 G 377. 1430-1604. Sentences, ordonnances, expéditions. 12 G 383. 1529-1668. Actes divers de procédure. 12 G 386. 1400-1598. Plaintes, informations, interrogations, sentences, pièces diverses en matière criminelle.

[38.] 1.

Narbonne, Eine, officiality of the bishop at Eine and at Perpignan.

2.

Archives départementales des Pyrénées-Orientales, 11 rue du Bastion SaintDominique, 66020 Perpignan. J . A . B r u t a i l s , D e s p l a n q u e , et P a l u s t r e , Inventaire ( P e r p i g n a n 1904)

sommaire

[de la] Série G

P p 5 4 - 6 0 g i v e a n a d e q u a t e d e s c r i p t i o n of those i t e m s t h a t they cover, b u t they are n o t q u i t e c o m p l e t e . I n correspondence i n 1981 t h e a r c h i v i s t m e n t i o n e d t h a t there were a dozen b u n d l e s of docs i n Series G t h a t h a d n o t been i n v e n t o r i e d a n d t h a t a t y p e d a l p h a b e t i c a l i n d e x of Series Β (1951) c o n t a i n e d a n u m b e r of references t o m a t t e r s t h a t seemed t o concern various officialities. U n f o r t u n a t e l y , I d i d n o t have t i m e a t P e r p i g n a n t o p u r s u e these m a t t e r s further.

3. *G145. 28 fols. 1408. Register. M o s t l y d a y - b y - d a y entries i n cases. Some m a r r i a g e m a t e r i a l , p r o b a t e of a will, debt transactions, m u c h procedural material.

*G 145 bis (not inventoried). 41 fols. 1413-14. Register of the bishop's official at Perpignan. T h e entries are l o n g , s o m e t i m e s t a k i n g u p 2 fols. D o c s i n t h e cases are folded i n t o t h e b i n d i n g . A n u m b e r of m a r r i a g e cases, a case c l a i m i n g a c h a p l a i n for a c h u r c h , a n u m b e r of pledges for t h e p a y m e n t of d e b t s , case i n v o l v i n g s p o l i a t i o n of ecclesiastical revenues, v a r i o u s c r i m i n a l cases i n v o l v i n g clerical s t a t u s , l o n g doc registered w i t h t h e c o u r t t h a t looks l i k e t h e o r d i n a t i o n of a vicarage.

* G 146. 6 fols. 1427. Part of the register of the bishop's official at Perpignan, sede vacante. Confession of d e b t by a whole v i l l a g e , another, p u b l i c a t i o n of a w i l l .

91

38. Elne-Perpignan/3 147. 150 fols. 1536-37. Register. D a y - b y - d a y a c c o u n t of proceedings. T h e v e r n a c u l a r now p r e d o m i n a t e s .

G 148-152. 1559 X 1669. Broken series of five registers. *G 142. 53 docs, and 1 quire of 18 fols. 1354-1499. Style and court docs. T h e q u i r e is a s l 4 s t y l e of t h e c o u r t . I n c i p i t : " S i a l i q u i s v o l u e r i t causas procurare i n C u r i a s p i r i t u a l i d e b e t s e q u e n t e m p r a c t i c u m tenere s e c u n d u m s t i l u m curie v i c a r i a t u s o f f i c i a l a t u s E l i e n ' . " T h e docs i n c l u d e : n o t a r i z e d w i l l by a p r i e s t whose c h u r c h was t o b e n e f i t (1401), m a n d a t e t o c i t e a w o m a n w h o failed t o i n v e n t o r y her h u s b a n d ' s e s t a t e (sd), i n h i b i t i o n a n d c i t a t i o n m a n d a t e s by t h e official of N a r b o n n e i n appeal cases (1417, 1462, 1476), w a r n i n g s t o a n u m b e r of people t o pay d e b t s w i t h a c t a o n t h e dorse (1380, 1397, 1402, 1405, 1406, 1425, 1463), c i t a t i o n m a n d a t e s w i t h a c t a o n t h e dorse (1431, 1463), c i t a t i o n m a n d a t e i n a de presenti m a r r i a g e case ( 1449 ), same i n a t e s t a m e n t case ( 1469 ), same i n a case of d e p o s i t (1369), n o t a r i a l doc a p p o i n t i n g a p r o c t o r w i t h a c t a (1354), l i b e l , e x c o m m u n i c a t i o n a n d o t h e r docs i n a j a c t i t a t i o n of m a r r i a g e case ( 1397 ), v a r i o u s docs i n c r i m i n a l cases (1440, 1494).

G 143. 51 docs. sl5/ex X sl6/in. Similar to G 142. G 144. 43 docs. 1535 X 1564. Similar to G 142. G 153. 91 docs. 1372 X 1408. Similar to G 142. G 154. 28 docs. 1474 X 1504. Similar to G 142. G 155. 52 docs. 1537 X 1699. Similar to G 142. G 156. 2 quires (122 fols and 93 fols). 1536. Procès. Processus before t h e official of P e r p i g n a n c o n c e r n i n g a y o u n g w o m a n w h o h a d agreed t o renounce her i n h e r i t a n c e r i g h t s for a n agreed s u m . She asks t o be released f r o m t h e agreement on t h e g r o u n d t h a t she was u n d e r 25.

G 157-58. Post-Tridentine material. Not much. G 159-66. Fonds de l'inquisition. I n c l u d e s some pre-1500 docs, e.g., G 159, 165, 166.

4.

There probably is not enough material to reconstruct a full-scale history of the medieval officiality, but there is enough material here for a researcher with patience to draw some conclusions about the nature of the court's jurisdiction. [39.]

1.

Narbonne, Nîmes, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales du Gard, 20 rue des Chassaintes 30040 Nîmes. A . de L a m o t h e , Inventaire-sommaire 1876)

[de la] Série

G [Arts.

1-1559]

(Paris

I I I . France

92

Ε . B l i g n y - B o n d u r a n d , Inventaire [arts. 1560-1660) ( N î m e s 1916). M . G o u r o n , Inventaire

sommaire

sommaire

supplément

de la série G [arts.

à la série

G

1661-1763 ] ( d a c t sd)

3. *G 945. 490 fols. 1525-1527. Manuel de la Cour spirituelle de Nîmes (causes civiles). L e G 945 a été u t i l i s é d a n s L e f e b v r e - T e i l l a r d , Officialités. C'est u n r e g i s t r e q u i concerne les affaires c i v i l e s stricto sensu ( o b l i g a t i o n s s u r t o u t ) et q u i c o n t i e n t f o r t peu de sentences.

*G 946. 67 fols. 1549. Registre de causes. L e G 946 c o n t i e n t s u r t o u t des causes beneficiales et m a t r i m o n i a l e s .

[40.] 1.

Reims, officialité de l'abbaye de Corbie.

2. * B N (voir 18/2). Voir L é o p o l d Delisle, ' I n v e n t a i r e des M s s . l a t i n s et d ' a u t r e s fonds conservés à la B i b l i o t h è q u e N a t i o n a l e sous les Nos. 16719-18613', Bibliothèque de Vécole des chartes 31 (1870) 463 ff.

3. *Ms lat 17766 (ex Corbie 56). 86 fols. sl5/in. Formulaire de l'officialité de Corbie. Les formules datées p o r t e n t des d a t e s de 1380 à 1410 e t concernent l ' a b b é R a o u l . Les does c o n c e r n a n t la j u r i d i c t i o n gracieuse s o n t mélangés avec ceux q u i concernent la j u r i d i c t i o n contentieuse o u les relations de l'abbaye avec d ' a u t r e s j u r i d i c t i o n s . Quelques e x t r a i t s concernent l'abbaye de S a i n t - L u c i e n de Beauvais.

*Ms lat 18371. 193 fols. sl6/in. Style de l'officialité. M i e u x organisé que les a u t r e s f o r m u l a i r e s de Corbie. L e s formules p o r t e n t des dates de 1497 à 1518. U t i l i s é dans L e f e b v r e - T e i l l a r d , Officialités.

*Ms lat 17145: 145 fols. 1521-1584. Registre de l'officialité de Corbie. U n r e g i s t r e t r è s d i s p a r a t e , q u i c o n t i e n t l ' e n r e g i s t r e m e n t de t e s t a m e n t s et concessions d ' a d m i n i s t r a t i o n des biens des décédés (fols 1-42), e n r e g i s t r e m e n t s des dettes (fols 42-58, en français), quelques sentences des années 1581,1522-1524 et 1530 (fols 64-95), des listes d ' e x c o m m u n i é s (fols 96-144). Ce r e g i s t r e a été u t i l i s é , d a n s L e f e b v r e - T e i l l a r d , Officialités.

[41.] 1.

Reims, Amiens, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales de la Somme, 88 bis rue Gauthier de Rumilly, 80000 Amiens [ADS]. Georges D u r a n d , Inventaire

sommaire.

5: Série G ( nos 1 à 1169) ( A m i e n s 1902)

41. Ameins/2

93

Id. 6: Série G ( nos 1170 à 3044) ( A m i e n s 1910) J. Estienne, Répertoire

3.

numérique

de la série G ( A m i e n s 1925)

G 482. 1253. Bulle d'Innocent IV qui interdit aux religieux, privilégiés, clercs séculiers et autres de la ville d'Amiens, de recourir à la juridiction séculière dans les lieux soumis à la juridiction de l'évêque. G 487. 1403. 1 doc. Affaire concernant un clerc criminel. G 528. 1444. 1 pièce. Transaction entre l'évêque et les notaires de l'officialitié. G 725. 1531. 1 pièce. Information sur un prêtre de mauvaise vie. G 739. 1444. 1 doc. Procès.

4.

Outre ces minces épaves, les ADS conservent quelques does intéressants sur des conflits de juridiction entre l'évêque et divers chapitres (G 451, G 480, G 656, G 788) et entre l'évêque et les juridictions laïques (G 483 à G 486 et G 488 à G 494), sl3-sl6.

[42.] 1.

Reims, Beauvais, officiality of the bishop.

2. * Archives départementales de l'Oise, 58 avenue Victor-Hugo, 60030 Beauvais. J. Estienne, Répertoire

numérique

de la série G. 1: G 1 à 7887 ( A m e i n s 1948)

A r t s . 2819-4813 describes a l l t h e s u r v i v i n g records k n o w n t o me. T h e p o s t T r i d e n t i n e h o l d i n g s are e x t e n s i v e ; the p r e - T r i d e n t i n e h o l d i n g s are s k i m p y .

3. * G 4591. 15 fols. 1 Nov. 1382 to 29 Nov. 1383. Register of fines. Receipts of fines, g i v i n g names, parishes, a m o u n t s , b u t n o t cause.

* G 4592. 8 fols. 1445. Id. Fines t a x e d i n the c o u r t , g i v i n g names, a m o u n t s , a n d cause.

* G 4593. 10 fols. 1446. Id. *G 4594. 3 quires (of what was once a bound register). 1453-1455. Id. T h e s t y l e has c h a n g e d a g a i n ; there is more a c c o u n t i n g a n d less i n f o r m a t i o n .

* G 4595. 1 large quire. 1474-1479. Id. M o r e s u b s t a n t i v e i n f o r m a t i o n i n t h i s one.

G 4596. 1480-1482. Id. G 4597. 1523-1524. Id. G 4598. 1529-1530. Id. * G 4599. 1401-1402. Account of the keeper of the seal.

94

I I I . France W r i t t e n i n half-size, m i n u t e - b o o k s t y l e , l i s t i n g fees p a i d for gracious acts m o s t l y for t h e b e n e f i t of c l e r g y b u t c o n t a i n i n g a n u m b e r of licenses t o h u s b a n d s and wives relieving t h e m from debts.

* G 4600. 2 quires. 1444-1445. Id. T h i s one, however, gives no i n d i c a t i o n of the n a t u r e of t h e act for w h i c h t h e fee was received.

* G 4601. 1470-1471. Id. Some i n d i c a t i o n of t h e t y p e of act.

* G 4602. 1475. Id. *G 4603 to G 4675. 1476-1584. Id. A f a i r l y c o m p l e t e series.

4.

There is enough here for a small-scale study.

[43.] 1.

Reims, Cambrai, officiality of the bishop.

2. * Archives départementales du Nord, 22 rue Saint-Bernard, 59045 Lille [ ADNJ. T h e fonds of t h e o f f i c i a l i t y of C a m b r a i has been a t L i l l e a t least since the e a r l y s l 9 . I t has o n l y r e c e n t l y been classified: Pierre Piétresson de S a i n t - A u b i n , Répertoire G à 5 G ( L i l l e 1968)

numérique

[de la] Série G. 2.1: 3

gives the n u m b e r s a n d a brief b u t accurate d e s c r i p t i o n of w h a t follows. There is also a h a n d - l i s t (shelf m a r k : Fol. 27) a t t h e A r c h i v e s w h i c h l i s t s cause papers ( procédures ) by name of p a r t y a n d d a t e , w i t h a s y s t e m of reference t h a t does n o t correspond t o the Répertoire , e.g., "23.117 A n c h i n — F r a g m e n t de requête de l ' a b b a y e ( 1 2 9 3 ) . " I was i n f o r m e d t h a t t h i s m a t e r i a l is n o t i n t h e m o d e r n classification. There are l i t e r a l l y h u n d r e d s of docs, a t least some of w h i c h d a t e f r o m t h e medieval period. T h e m o d e r n c l a s s i f i c a t i o n for the o f f i c i a l i t y is i n Subseries 5 G a n d comprises 622 a r t i c l e s of w h i c h those l i s t e d i n w h a t follows a n t e d a t e 1600. See also 11/00; 11/01.

3.

5 G 24. 1588-sl8. Fragmentary formularies of acts. 5 G 25. 1568-1569. Register of cases or roll of audience. 5 G 47. sl6/ex. Id. 5 G 48. sl6/ex. Id. *5 G 148. 98 fols. 1438-1447. Register of sentences of the officiality. Sentences of the C a m b r a i official are fuller t h a n those of m a n y officials a n d g i v e a reasonably clear p i c t u r e of w h a t the case was a b o u t . T h e register is

43. Cambrai/3

95

p r o b a b l y n o t c o m p l e t e a n d seems t o have been c o m p i l e d o n a t e r m - b y - t e r m basis. B o t h c i v i l a n d c r i m i n a l cases are i n c l u d e d , a l o n g w i t h a n u m b e r of cases d e n o m i n a t e d " c i v i l " w h i c h seem t o p e r t a i n t o the bishop's secular j u r i s d i c t i o n . The cases i n c l u d e m a r r i a g e , d i v o r c e , s e x u a l offenses, d e b t , w i l l s , a n d c h u r c h p r o p e r t y . For a n o t h e r sentence b o o k f r o m t h e same diocese w i t h a s i m i l a r s t y l e , see 11/00.

* 5 G 149. 52 fols. 1442-1455. Id. See above 5 G 148. Dr. V l e e s c h o u w e r s - V a n M e l k e b e e k i n f o r m s us t h a t sentences f r o m J a n u a r y , 1442, t h r o u g h J u n e , 1443, are b o u n d i n t o t h i s volume, r a t h e r t h a n i n t o 5 G 148.

*5 G 150. 174 fols. 1543-1551. Id. T h e passage of a l m o s t a c e n t u r y has p r o d u c e d a few o b v i o u s changes i n t h e s t y l e of sentences or t h e i r s u b j e c t m a t t e r . There is, however, a n o t a b l e increase i n t h e i r number.

5 G 151. 1569-1580. Id. 5 G 152. 1588-1599. Id. 5 G 189. 1275-1565. Orders and notes of sentences. 5 G 353. S15-1697. Various civil cases. 5 G 372. 1542-1548. Cause papers in a case of seduction and breach of promise. 5 G 451. 1462-1649. Dispensations to marry. 5 G 496. 1558-1680. Criminal matters, mostly involving sexual offenses. 5 G 596. 1347-1739. Appeals to the Holy See. 5 G 599. 1 roll. 1323. Delegations from the Holy See. 5 G 601. Statutes of 1565. 5 G 605. 1435-1436. Account of the chapel of the officiality. 5 G 607. 1560-1563. Book of excommunicates. C h r o n o l o g i c a l l i s t w i t h sanctions a n d names.

5 G 608. 1569-1580. Id. 4.

The Cambrai records deserve more attention than they have received. They are particularly rich in early modern material, but a considerable amount survives from the later Middle Ages as well. As an imperial city Cambrai and its bishop seem not to have been subjected to as much secular control in the late Middle Ages as were the officialities in the north of France. Considerable use is made of 5 G 150 in Lefebvre-Teillard, Officialités . See especially her consideration of the relatively loose standard for separation of

I I I . France

96

goods ( morum incompatibilitas) at pp 201-03. Similar cases exist in 5 G 148 and 5 G 149. For a comparative study of sentences of the officiality of Cambrai at Brüssel and those in ADN, see Monique Vleeschouwers-van Melkebeek, Aspects du lien matrimonial dans le Liber Sentenciarum de Bruxelles', TRG 53 (1985) 43-97. On the relationship between the official at Cambrai and that at Brüssel, see id. at 45-7.

[44.] 1.

Reims, Châlons-sur-Marne, officiality of the bishop.

2. * Archives départementales de la Marne, 1 rue Just Berland, 51000 Châlons-sur-Marne. P. Pelicier, Inventaire 1900)

sommaire

[de la] Série G. 4: [Arts,

à Châlons]

(Châlons,

T h i s v o l u m e of the Inventaire describes a l l the a r t i c l e s i n Series G t h a t are housed a t C h â l o n s (as opposed t o R e i m s ) . They have separate n u m b e r s , beginn i n g (again) w i t h G 1. A r t s . 895-950 concern the o f f i c i a l i t y of Châlons.

3. *G 895. 37 fols. 1430-1431. Annual account of the sigillifer

of the court.

D i v i d e d a c c o r d i n g t o sources of revenue: absolutions, d i s p e n s a t i o n s , 'excesses' ( i n c l u d i n g t h e t y p e of crime), w i l l s , t e s t i m o n i a l letters, n o n - r e s i d e n t s , residents.

G 896. 24 fols. 1435-1436. Id. G 897. 28 fols. 1441-1442. Id. G 898. 22 fols. 1446-1447. Id. G 899. 115 fols. 1460-1461. Id. G 900. 52 fols. 1464-1465. Id. G 901. 52 fols. 1477-1478. Id. 902. 66 fols. 1478-1479. Id. G 903. 70 fols. 1479-1480. Id. G 904. 59 fols. 1481-1482. Id. G 905. 54 fols. 1489-1490. Id. *G 906. 60 fols. 1496-1497. Id. G 907. 94 fols. 1506-1507. Id. G 908. 81 fols. 1507-1508. Id. G 909. 55 fols. 1512-1513. Id.

44. Chélons/3

97

G 910. 62 fols. 1514-1515. Id. G 911. 54 fols. 1515-1516. Id. G 912. 69 fols. 1516-1517. Id. G 913. 58 fols. 1517-1518. Id. G 914. 46 fols. 1520-1521. Id. G 915. 59 fols. 1522-1523. Id. G 916. 59 fols. 1524-1525. Id. G 917. 67 fols. 1525-1526. Id. G 918. 66 fols. 1528-1529. Id. G 919. 66 fols. 1529-1530. Id. G 920. 50 fols. 1539-1540. Id. *G 921. 155 fols. 15 June 1471 — November 1475. Register of cases. A r r a n g e d o n a d a y - b y - d a y basis. C r i m i n a l cases p r e d o m i n a t e i f they are n o t the exclusive concern of the register.

*G 922. 136 fols. 15 April 1493 — 22 February 1494. 'Registrum causarum officii curie cath' Id. G 923. 121 fols. 1502-1503. Id. *G 924. 119 fols. January, 1508 - July, 1509. Id. G 925. 189 fols. July, 1509 - May, 1511. Id. *G 926. 266 fols. May, 1511 - 1513. Id. G 927. 219 fols. 16 May, 1516 - October, 1517. Id. G 928. 101 fols. 1520-1521. Id. G 929 to G 934. 1521-1528. Id. G 935 to G 950. sl7 and sl8 registers and case does. 4.

The criminal jurisdiction of the officiality of Châlons is probably the best documented in France after that of Trcyes. The records are used to good effect in Lefebvre-Teillard, Officialités and in Gottlieb, Getting Married. As in the case of the Trcyes records there remains the question whether the records are typical of the whole jurisdiction of the court, and as in the case of the Trcyes records we suspect that there was not much of a civil jurisdiction to complement this activity on the criminal side. The accounts are useful for statistical purposes. I t would seem that over the course of the sl5 the

I I I . France

98

Châlons court experienced a large growth in criminal business. The fines for particular offenses remained roughly the same, but the total revenue from such fines increased ten-fold. [45.] 1.

Reims, Senlis, officiality of the bishop.

2. * Archives départementales de l'Oise (see 42/2). J. E s t i e n n e , Répertoire

numérique

de la série G. 1: G 1 à 7887 ( A m e i n s 1948)

A r t s . 4882-3 describe a l l the s u r v i v i n g records k n o w n t o me. T h e p r e - a n d p o s t - T r i d e n t i n e h o l d i n g s are s k i m p y .

3. * G 4882. 1494-1524. Miscellaneous single docs.

[46.] 1.

Rouen, officialité de l'archevêque (métropolitaine et diocésaine).

2. * B N (voir 18/2; 40/2). * Archives départementales de la Seine Maritime, Préfecture, cours Clemenceau, 76036 Rouen [ADSM]. C. de R o b i l l a r d de Beaurepaire, Inventaire sommaire [de la] série G. 1: Nos 1 à 1566 (Paris 1868); 2: Nos 1567 à 3172 (Paris 1871); 3: Nos 3173 à 4820 (Paris 1881); 4: Nos 4821 à 6220 ( Paris 1887); 5: Nos 6221 à 7370 ( R o u e n 1892); 6: Nos 7371 à 8514 ( R o u e n 1896); 7: Nos 8515 à 8962 ( R o u e n 1900)

3.

1. BN: *Ms lat 18224. Fols 282r-283r. cl265. Formulary of the official. A brief collection of forms, i n t e r e s t i n g for t h e i r a n t i q u i t y , b o u n d i n t o w h a t is b a s i c a l l y a m s of Geoffrey of T r a n i .

2. ADSM: *G 149 à 185. 1414-1473. Comptes des promoteurs de l'officialité de Rouen. * G 249 à 271. 1424-1485. Registres des amendes, compositions et reconciliations des promoteurs de l'officialité de Rouen. P r é s e n t é s à l ' a p p u i de leurs c o m p t e s p a r les p r o m o t e u r s , ces r e g i s t r e s c o n t i e n n e n t u n résumé des faits q u i o n t c o n d u i t à la p e r c e p t i o n de l'amende. I l s c o n s t i t u e n t une t r è s belle série c o u v r a n t la p l u s g r a n d e p a r t i e d u s 15.

*G 276. 1453-1529. Liasse, 18 pièces. "Recepta emolumenti registrorum excommunicatorum curie archiepiscopalis rothomagensis."

46. Rouen (métropolitaine et diocésaine)/3/2

99

*G 278. 1425-1455. Liasse, 15 pièces. "Recepta emolumenti registri curie rothomagensis." *G 279. 1409-1516. Liasse, 53 pièces. Comptes de recettes présentés à l'archevêque par les maîtres des testats et intestats. *G 280 à 312. 1432-1544. Registres "emolumenti officii testamentorum civitatis et diocesis rothomagensis." * G 4900. 93 fols. Liste des noms des prisonniers dans la prison de l'archevêque avec leur libération et leurs dettes. *G 4997. 1505-1544. Pièces diverses concernant des procès. *G 9784 (pas inventorié). 1460-1461. 58 fols. Registre des amendes etc du promoteur de l'officialité. 4.

Outre ces does émanant directement de l'officialité, les ADSM conservent sous les cotes: G 1880,1884,1885-1888,1890,1893 et 1894, une série de does concernant les conflits de juridictions qui ont opposés l'archevêque soit à la juridiction laïque, soit à son chapitre (sl4/ex-sl5). I l y a aussi une grande collection de plumitifs (G 4901-4933) datants du sl7 et sl8 et une grande collection de does (G 4943-5181) datants pour la plupart de la période postérieure à la nôtre.

[47.] 1.

Rouen, officiality of the abbey of Cerisy.

2.

Archives départementales de la Manche, 103 rue Maréchal-Juin, 50010 Saint-Lô.

3.

H 1407. 87 fols. 1314-1457. Register of the court of the official of Cerisy. E d . G . D u p o n t [et L . Delisle], ' L e r e g i s t r e de l ' o f f i c i a l i t é de C e r i s y ' , Mémoires de la société des antiquaires de Normandie , 3 e sér. 10 (30) (Caen 1880) 271-662. One of t h e earliest of the F r e n c h c h u r c h c o u r t records, a n d c e r t a i n l y t h e earliest p u b l i s h e d . T h e t r a n s c r i p t for t h e 1880 p u b l i c a t i o n was done by Delisle, a n d t h e m a t e r i a l was arranged i n c h r o n o l o g i c a l order by D u p o n t . T h e r e g i s t e r is by no means c o m p l e t e . There is a g a p between 1346-1369 a n d a n o t h e r f r o m 1414-1451, b o t h of w h i c h p r o b a b l y reflect events of the H u n d r e d Years' War. T h e p u r p o s e of t h e record seems t o have varied over i t s l o n g course of c o m p o s i t i o n . I n i t i a l l y t h e doc seems t o record b o t h proceedings c o n d u c t e d a t the m o n a s t e r y a n d those c o n d u c t e d by t h e o f f i c i a l d u r i n g h i s r e g u l a r v i s i t a t i o n s of t h e t w e n t y - f i v e v i l l a g e s w i t h i n the e x e m p t j u r i s d i c t i o n of the m o n a s t e r y . A s t i m e goes on, v i s i t a t i o n a n d c r i m i n a l m a t e r i a l seems more a n d more t o p r e d o m i n a t e , a l t h o u g h i t is n o t clear w h e t h e r t h i s reflects a change i n j u r i s d i c t i o n i n fact or s i m p l y a change i n r e c o r d - k e e p i n g practices. S e x u a l offenses p r e d o m i n a t e t h r o u g h o u t , a l t h o u g h a w i d e v a r i e t y of ecclesiastical offenses ( d e f a m a t i o n , w i t c h c r a f t , s t r i k i n g a cleric,

100

I I I . France etc.) are found. L a t e r m a t e r i a l (1474-1480 a n d 1485) was e d i t e d b y : P a u l L e Cacheux, ' U n f r a g m e n t de r e g i s t r e de l ' o f f i c i a l i t e de Cerisy', Bulletin de la Société des antiquaires de Normandie 43 (1935) 291-315. See also: J e a n - L u c Dufresne, ' L e s c o m p o r t e m e n t s a m o u r e u x d'après le r e g i s t r e de l'officialité de Cerisy', Bulletin philologique et historique du Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques (1973) 131-56.

4.

One record, however important, can only tell a partial story, but the history of exempt monastic jurisdictions in the north of France could be reconstructed from this and other surviving records, e.g., Montivilliers, Corbie, Fécamp.

[48.] 1.

Rouen, officialité de l'abbaye de Fécamp.

2. * Archives départementales de la Seine Maritime [ADSM] (voir 46/2). 3. * G 5185. 31 fols. 1539-1544. Modèles d'actes de nomination à diverses charges surtout temporelles de l'abbaye, plus une formule de citation. * G 5187. 63 fols. 1404-1435. Registre de sentences. L ' e n r e g i s t r e m e n t des sentences ne p a r a i t sérieusement fait que p o u r la première année. I l d e v i e n t e n s u i t e très é p i s o d i q u e et p l u t ô t f a n t a i s i s t e .

* G 5211. 16 does. 1544-84. Pièces de procédure. * G 5217. 107 does. Pièces de procédure concernant des affaires matrimoniales, dont deux du sl5. * G 5233. 8 does. 1242-1468. Actes passés devant l'official. * G 5240. 88 does. 1139-1693. Série de does relatifs à l'exemption de l'abbaye de Fécamp. Rassemblés par les moines en v u e d u c o n f l i t les o p p o s a n t à l'archevêque, ces does s e r v i r o n t à la confection d ' u n m é m o i r e i m p r i m é , conservé a u x A D S M sous la cote G 5183.

* G 5242. 1428-1775. Nomination aux charges de l'officialité. U n seul doc concerne n o t r e période.

*G 5250. 1 doc. 1462-1463. Règlement pour les officiers de la cour. *G 5251. 19 docs. sl2-sl8. Pièces diverses concernant notamment la juridiction. * G 5252. 19 does. 1408-1772. Pièces diverses. Peu de choses c o n c e r n a n t n o t r e période.

* G 5253. 29 does. 1352-1434. Sentences diverses.

.

/3

101

* G 5254. 27 docs. 1451-1679. Sentences diverses. * G 5255. 42 fols. sl6/l. Formulaire. F o r m u l e s c o n c e r n a n t les t e s t a m e n t s , les affaires m a t r i m o n i a l e s , etc.

4.

Rapproché des does de Montivilliers, ce lot d'archives devrait permettre une étude assez approfondie des juridictions exemptes dans cette province. I l y a aussi la documentation sous les cotes G 5182 à G 5267 qui permettrait la continuation de l'histoire jusqu'au sl8. On peut ajouter les docs sous les mêmes cotes, datants de notre période, qui ne concernent pas l'officialité proprement dite, mais qui concernent l'administration des bénéfices de l'abbaye, les assemblées du chapitre, le vicaire général, etc.

[49.] 1.

Rouen, officialité de l'abbaye de Montivilliers.

2. * Archives départementales de la Seine Maritime (voir 46/2). 3. *G 5268. 170 fols. 1406-1485. Registre du promoteur de l'officialité. Assez proche d ' u n r e g i s t r e d'amendes, ce r e g i s t r e concerne essentiellement la période 1406-1411 ( u n seul acte de 1485 au fol 21, p l u t ô t l à p a r erreur).

G 5269. 285 fols. 1424-1464. Registre du promoteur. G 5270. 119 fols. 1433-1484. Registre du promoteur. G 5271. 418 fols. 1462-1513. Registre du promoteur. G 5272. 142 fols. 1497-1511. Registre du promoteur. G 5273. 270 fols. 1498-1528. Registre des excommuniés. G 5274. 102 fols. 1517-1579. Registre de sentences en matière civile et spirituelle. G 5280. 12 fols. 1433-1487. Fragment de registre. G 5311. 5 fols. 1529-1531. Liste d'amendes. G 5314. 1 doc. 1368. Pièce émanant de la juridiction royale concernant un clerc criminel. * G 5315. 98 doc. 1386-1691. Procédures diverses. Interesse s u r t o u t la période postérieure à l a n ô t r e .

* G 5316. 118 does. 1500-1724. Procédures criminelles. D e u x does seulement concernent n ô t r e période.

G 5317. 100 does. 1506-1519. Minutes de sentences (à rapprocher de G 5274).

102

I I I . France G 5318. 29 docs. 1506-1709. Procédures criminelles. G 5321. 1 doc. 1386. Mandat d'excommunication. G 5325. 1 doc. 1445. Sentence dans une affaire de fiançailles. G 5328. 17 does. 1528-1694. Mandement du doyen de Montivilliers pour la publication des excommunications, aggraves et réaggraves, ainsi que pour la publication des monitoires. G 5331. 14 does. 1502-1573. Procédures diverses dont un procès porté devant le conseil de l'archevêque. G 5357. 1 doc (entre 3). 1540. Sentence au sujet d'une inhumation en l'église St Sauveur. G 5361. 1 doc. 1287. Sentence au sujet du droit de collation. G 5362. 1 doc. 1344. Conflit au sujet du privilège du for. G 5363. 1 doc. 1314. Composition au sujet de certaines évocations que l'archevêque de Rouen prétendait exercer à l'égard de Montivilliers. G 5369. 1 doc. 1285. Copie d'un acte de 1285, concernant l'exemption de l'abbaye. G 5386. 19 does. 1444-1588. Procédures criminelles. G 5388. 78 does. 1535-1691. Procédures criminelles. N'interesse p r a t i q u e m e n t pas n o t r e période.

4.

La documentation concernant cette juridiction exempte est probablement la plus abondante pour ce type de juridiction et doit être rapprochée de celle de Fécamp et Cerisy. Certains de ces does ont été utilisés dans LefebvreTeillard, Officialités .

[50.] 1.

Rouen, officialité de l'archevêque à Pontoise. Pontoise é t a i t une possession " e x t r a diocésaine 1 de l'archevêque de R o u e n q u i y n o m m e u n v i c a i r e p o u r y rendre en son n o m la j u s t i c e . L'archevêque t i e n t fermement en m a i n son v i c a i r e p o u r q u ' i l n ' y a i t pas de p r é t e n t i o n à l ' e x e m p t i o n .

2. * Archives départementales de la Seine Maritime (voir 46/2). 3. * G 317 à G 408. 1447-1554. Comptes du vicariat. Belle série de c o m p t e s d u v i c a r i a t de Pontoise. C e r t a i n s registres e x p l i c i t e n t m i e u x q u e d ' a u t r e s l a cause de l'amende, le G 373 p a r e x e m p l e . L e G 373 ( 17 fols, 1518-1519) s ' i n t i t u l e : " R e g i s t r u m p r o m o t o r i s c a u s a r u m o f f i c i i venerabilis curie ecclesiastice Pontisare e t e j u s d e m curie et t o t i u s v i c a r i i secretarii de e t super emendis et ceteris a c t i b u s secretarie." L e s actes d u secrétariat s e m b l e n t être

50. Rouen (Pontoise)/3

103

p o u r la p l u p a r t des dispenses p o u r non-résidence. Les amendes s o n t p o u r la p l u p a r t imposées a u x clercs p o u r offenses mineures. L e r e g i s t r e donne aussi des i n d i c a t i o n s sur les affaires p e n d a n t e s d e v a n t l a cour.

[51.] 1.

Rouen, Bayeux, officialité de l'évêque.

2. * B N (voir 18/2; 40/2). 3. *Ms lat 11033. Fol 137v. 1288. Règlement des avocats exerçant près de l'officialité.

[52.] 1.

Rouen, Sées, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales de l'Orne, 6-10 av. de Basingstoke, 61013 Alençon.

3. η G 35. 126 fol. sl5/ex. Formulaire. Ce f o r m u l a i r e est i n t é r e s s a n t , car i l c o n t i e n t u n n o m b r e t r è s varié de modèles, d'actes et de sentences.

* 1 G 26. 171 fol. sl6. Formulaire. Ce f o r m u l a i r e ne c o n t i e n t presque e x c l u s i v e m e n t que des f o r m u l e s à l'usage d u clergé et des affaires bénéficiales.

[53.] 1.

Sens, officiality of the archbishop.

2. * B N (see 18/2). * Archives départementales de l'Yonne, 37 rue Saint-Germain, 89000 Auxerre [ADY]. C l a u d e H o h l , Guide

des archives

M i c h e l Q u a n t i n , Inventaire

de l'Yonne ( A u x e r r e 1974)

sommaire .

2: Série G ( A u x e r r e 1873)

A r t s . 236-44 c o n t a i n a l l t h e s u r v i v i n g records k n o w n t o me.

3.

1. BN: *Ms lat 4812. Fols. 65r-67r. sl6/m. Style of the officiality (in French). 2. ADY : *G 236. 174 fols. 1480. "Registrum causarum venerabilis curie archiepiscopalis superioris et metropolitani Senonensis tarn ordinariarum quam appellacionum".

104

I I I . France D a y - b y - d a y entries i n c i v i l cases w i t h perhaps some ex officio e n t r i e s as well. T h e p u r p o s e of t h e b o o k is t o record steps i n t h e procedure. Hence i t is d i f f i c u l t t o f o r m a p i c t u r e of t h e j u r i s d i c t i o n of the c o u r t . M a n y cases are appeal cases w i t h the u n d e r l y i n g s u b s t a n c e n o t g i v e n ; there are d e f i n i t e l y cases concerning marriage and testaments.

G 237 to G 244. Miscellaneous registers and docs, mostly from sl7 and sl8. 4.

The one surviving medieval court book from this important jurisdiction has received, so far as I know, no scholarly attention. I t is difficult to read and when deciphered it reveals disappointingly little information, but with patience it could be made to yield up its secrets. I t would probably reveal a jurisdiction not unlike that of the Paris consistory in the s 14.

[54.] 1.

Sens, Chartres, officiality of the ?great archdeacon and of the cathedral chapter.

2. * Archives départementales d'Eure et Loire, 9 rue du Cardinal-Pie, 28000 Chartres. A l l t h a t s u r v i v e s of the records of t h e medieval officialities a t C h a r t r e s is c o n t a i n e d i n seven b o u n d volumes t h a t were classified by m i s t a k e a m o n g t h e 110 b o u n d registers of c o n t r a c t s of c a t h e d r a l chapter. T h e volumes were f i r s t n o t i c e d in: M e r l e t , 'Registres'. A d e s c r i p t i o n m a y be f o u n d i n : L . M e r l e t , Inventaire 119-21.

sommaire.

6.1: Série G [Arts.

1-3620]

( C h a r t r e s 1890)

N e i t h e r t h e notice n o r t h e d e s c r i p t i o n is w h o l l y accurate. A s w i l l appear below, M e r l e t ' s s u p p o s i t i o n i n 1856 t h a t we are d e a l i n g w i t h four registers of t h e g r e a t archdeacon a n d three of t h e o f f i c i a l i t y of the c h a p t e r seems more l i k e l y t o be correct t h a n his s u p p o s i t i o n i n 1890 t h a t a l l seven registers were registers of t h e g r e a t archdeacon.

3. *G811. 170 fols (not including the binding fols). December, 1380 to summer 1383. Register. D a y - b y - d a y l i s t i n g of assignationes a n d emende before w h a t appears t o be t h e o f f i c i a l i t y of the g r e a t archdeacon of C h a r t r e s . There are also a n u m b e r of miscellaneous entries i n c l u d i n g some d e p o s i t i o n s i n m a r r i a g e cases.

*G 812. 149 fols. Easter, 1398 to Ascension, 1401. Register. Same as above w i t h more e m p h a s i s o n assignationes cover suggests Regis trum curie belsie.

a n d emende.

Front

*G 813. 116 fols. 29 Nov. 1400 to 1407. Sentence book. M o s t l y emende,

w i t h n o t e s of p a y m e n t , a r r a n g e d b y years r a t h e r

than

105

54. Chartres/3 days. B e g i n s w i t h a new officialis curie belsie. for the year 1405 i n M e r l e t , 'Registres'.

T h i s is the source of the s t a t i s t i c s

*G 814. 183 fols. January, 1403/4 to September, 1405. Register. Assignationes

and emende, l i k e G 812.

*G 815. 191 fols. 20 June 1409 to 1 July 1415. Register. D a y - b y - d a y a c c o u n t s of proceedings p r o b a b l y before the o f f i c i a l of t h e chapter, source of the q u o t a t i o n s i n M e r l e t , 'Registres'.

*G 816. 183 fols. 3 July 1415 to ?20 Oct. 1420. Register. C o n t i n u a t i o n of the previous b o o k .

*G 817. 193 fols. 1380X 1434. Register. P a r i s h - b y - p a r i s h l i s t of ?debts, ? e x c o m m u n i c a t i o n s a n d emende p r o b a b l y for the o f f i c i a l i t y of t h e chapter. T h e b o o k m a y n o t be c o m p l e t e ; t h e a l p h a b e t i c a l l i s t of parishes s t o p s a t ' m ' .

4.

The Chartres records clearly deserve more attention than they have received. The earliest of them are among the earliest of the French ecclesaistical court records, among the very few that survived the Hundred Years War. G 811, in particular, contains, in addition to the usual run of criminal cases for sexual offenses, a number of relatively full processus in civil marriage and testament cases. [55.]

1.

Sens, Orléans, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Bibliothèque municipale de Tours, Place Anatole France, B.P 232, Tours.

3.

Ms 765. Fols. 133-290. sl4/ex. Formulaire de l'officalité. Ce f o r m u l a i r e a été p a r t i e l l e m e n t é d i t é : J. B r y , ' N o t i c e sur u n f o r m u l a i r e d u X I V e siècle à l'usage de l ' o f f i c i a l i t é d'Orléans', N R H D 38 (1914) 417-60. L e m a n u s c r i t a d i s p a r u p e n d a n t la guerre de 1940, dans l'incendie de la bibliothèque de T o u r s .

[56.] 1.

Sens, Paris, officiality of the bishop.

2. * Archives Nationales, 60 rue des Francs-Bourgeois, 75141 Paris, France. Of t h e m a n y g u i d e s t o the c o n t e n t s of the A N p e r h a p s t h e best for o u r purposes is: Guide aux fonds

judiciares .

C o n s i d e r i n g the large n u m b e r of s 18 docs i n t h i s collection, t h e present collection

I I I . France

106

i n t h e A N p r o b a b l y represents t h e archives of the diocesan c o u r t w h i c h were t a k e n over i n mass a t t h e t i m e of t h e Revolution.

3.

Z 1 0 26. 1384 to 1387. Register of civil cases. Ed. Petit,

Registre

T h e r e g i s t e r c o n c e r n s o n l y c i v i l cases a n d a m o n g t h e s e m a r r i a g e p r e d o m i n a t e . See:

cases

J . - P h . L é v y , ' L ' o f f i c i a l i t é de Paris et les q u e s t i o n s f a m i l i a l e s à l a f i n d u X I V e siècle', i n Études d'histoire de droit canonique dédiées à Gabriel Le Bras (Paris 1965) 2:1265-1299.

Z 1 0 11. 1509 to 1511. Register of the second auditor. D a y - b y - d a y a c c o u n t s of the proceedings before t h e second a u d i t o r of the o f f i c i a l i t y . R e p o r t s of witnesses p r e d o m i n a t e . See: E . Fournier, ' L e s a u d i t e u r s de l ' o f f i c i a l i t é épiscopale parisienne a u M o y e n A g e ' , Le Canoniste ( A p r i l , 1927) Fournier, Origine

191-95.

Z 1 0 91. 4 docs (among many more). sl4. Acts of court. O r i g i n a l l y f o u n d i n t h e b i n d i n g of Z 1 0 26. E d . P e t i t , Registre

4.

col. 525-36.

The Paris episcopal officiality has left us little, although the published register is of first importance. The lack is to some extent made up by the surviving records of the archdeacon's court (see no. 59).

[57.] 1.

Sens, Paris, officiality of the cathedral chapter.

2. * A N (see 56/2). 3. * L L 29 (ex Z 1 0 27). 279 fols. 1486/7 to 1498. Day-by-day account of all business before the court. 4.

The Paris chapter and four associated parishes depended directly on the Holy See. This appears to be the sole surviving doc from its court. I t has been studied in Fournier, Origine pp 178-87. [58.]

1.

Sens, Paris, officiality of the archdeacon of Brie.

2. * A N (see 56/2). 3. * Z 1 0 27. 140 fols. 1499-1505. Day-by-day account of all business before the court. I n c l u d e s b o t h c i v i l a n d c r i m i n a l cases. T h e b o o k is m u c h l i k e t h e earlier

5.

P i s e ) / 3

107

registers of t h e Paris archdeacon's c o u r t a n d seems t o reflect a s i m i l a r j u r i s d i c t i o n a l reach. Some use of t h i s b o o k is m a d e i n L e f e b v r e - T e i l l a r d , Officialités.

[59.] 1.

Sens, Paris, officiality of the archdeacon of Paris.

2. * A N (see 56/2). U n l i k e the m a t e r i a l for t h e diocesan c o u r t , t h e m a t e r i a l for t h e a r c h i d i a c o n a l c o u r t dates for t h e m o s t p a r t f r o m t h e end of t h e s l 5 a n d t h e b e g i n n i n g of t h e s l 6 . I t m a y have been t a k e n over i n t o the fonds of t h e diocesan c o u r t w h e n t h e a r c h i d i a c o n a l c o u r t l o s t i t s i m p o r t a n c e i n t h e s l 6 . T h e f o l l o w i n g a c c o u n t of t h e docs is s u m m a r y because a n e x c e l l e n t a c c o u n t e x i s t s i n : Pommeray, Officialité

3.

archidiaconale

pp iii-xxx.

1. Mixed registers : * Z 1 0 1 . 135 fols. 1460-1461. D a y - b y - d a y of a c c o u n t s of proceedings before t h e official i n b o t h c i v i l a n d c r i m i n a l cases. Cases i n v o l v i n g m a r r i a g e a n d s e x u a l offenses p r o b a b l y constit u t e t h e single largest class of cases, a n d c r i m i n a l cases g r e a t l y o u t n u m b e r c i v i l . T h e range of c r i m i n a l j u r i s d i c t i o n is w e l l described i n Pommeray, Officialité archidiaconale p p 197-425. T h e cases i n c l u d e a w i d e range of offenses of t h e c l e r g y a n d offenses a g a i n s t t h e clergy, p r o f a n a t i o n a n d o t h e r offenses a g a i n s t ecclesiastical p r o p e r t y , c l a n d e s t i n e m a r r i a g e a n d e n g a g e m e n t , a d u l t e r y a n d fornication, a n d a m i s c e l l a n y of " s p i r i t u a l " offenses ( s a b b a t h b r e a k i n g , false miracles, etc.).

* Z 1 0 2. 230 fols. 1461-1463. Id . * Z 1 0 3. 188 fols. 1463-1465. Id. * L L 517, no. 74 (formerly no. 13, ex L 494, no. 76). 50 fols. 1493/4-1494/5. Annual account of the seal-bearer and receiver of the archdeaconry. F u l l a c c o u n t of receipts of fines a n d fees a n d of expenses. Considerable d e t a i l . For t h e h e a d i n g s see Pommeray, Officialité archidiaconale pp ix-x. Total receipts c473 Paris p o u n d s ; t o t a l expenses c286 Paris p o u n d s .

* Z 1 0 16. 50 fols. 1550. Same as above, L L 517, no. 74. 2. Civil registers'. *7}° 4. 250 fols. 1477-1479. D a y - b y - d a y a c c o u n t of p r o c e e d i n g before t h e official i n c i v i l cases. M u c h of the register is devoted t o p r o c e d u r a l m a t t e r s , a n d t h e t o t a l n u m b e r of cases is q u i t e s m a l l . A n o r i g i n a l s y s t e m of m a r g i n a l i a allows one t o i d e n t i f y t h e m o r e s u b s t a n t i v e entries reasonably q u i c k l y . There are some m a r r i a g e cases. T h e rest is m i s c e l l a n y of cases u s u a l l y i n v o l v i n g clerics.

* Z 1 0 5. 198 fols. 1479-1480. Id. *Z 10 6. 291 fols. 1483-1485. Id.

I I I . France

108

* Z 1 0 7. 321 fols. 1491-1495. Id. *Z 1 ( ) 8. 324 fols. 1499-1503. Id. Z 1 0 9. 418 fols. 1503-1506. /d. Z 1 0 10. 381 fols. 1506-1508. Id. Z 1 0 12. 368 fols. 1513-1515. Id. Z 1 0 13. 346 fols. 1515-1516. Id. Z 1 0 14. 474 fols. 1517-1519. Id. 2. Criminal registers : * Z 1 0 25. 134 fols. 1355-1366. Register of fines. T h i s register is c o n s i d e r a b l y fuller t h a n others of i t s t y p e . I t gives t h e n a m e of t h e offender, the t y p e of offense, a n d t h e d a t e by w h i c h the fine is t o be p a i d . E a c h e n t r y is crossed o u t ( a p p a r e n t l y w h e n the fine was p a i d ) u s u a l l y w i t h t h e s i g n m a n u a l of the receiver i n the m a r g i n . T e n t o twelve entries per folio gives a t o t a l of 250-350 per a n n u m . Cases of violence t o clerks seem t o p r e d o m i n a t e , b u t there are m a n y other t y p e s of cases i n c l u d i n g a n u m b e r of c o n c u b i n a g e cases.

* Z 1 0 17. 102 fols. 1426-1439. List of excommunicates arranged on a parishby-parish basis. Gives the n a m e of the e x c o m m u n i c a t e , the name of person who h a d o b t a i n e d the e x c o m m u n i c a t i o n , whether i t was for c o n t u m a c y , s u b s t a n t i v e offense (re), a n d the name of the ? process-server. T h e l a s t folio has miscellaneous entries i n c l u d i n g a l i s t of officers of t h e c o u r t (see Pommeray, Officialité archidiaconale ρ 124).

* Ζ 1 0 18. 247 fols. 1484-1487. Day-by-day account of the criminal cases before the archdeacon's official. A l m o s t every e n t r y r e s u l t s a separate d i s p o s i t i o n of a case. T h u s , there are far more cases represented here t h a n i n t h e c i v i l registers. T h e range of offenses is as n o t e d above for Ζ 1 0 1.

Ζ 1 0 19. 295 fols. 1487-1493. Id. Ζ 1 0 20. 217 fols. 1493-1497. Id. Ζ 1 0 21. 399 fols. 1497-1505. Id. Ζ 10 22. 251 fols. 1515-1518. Id. Ζ 1 0 23. 263 fols. 1521-1526. Id. * Z 1 0 24. 397 fols (fol 368 is the last one written on). 1518-1529. Register of fines. T h e b e g i n n i n g of t h e r e g i s t e r c o n t a i n s some c r i m i n a l entries for t h e year 1521, b u t t h e doc soon t u r n s i n t o a register of fines i n m u c h t h e same s t y l e as Z 1 0 25, above.

59. Paris ( archidiacre)/4 4.

109

The Paris archidiaconal records have been the subject of a solid study (Pommeray, Officialité archidiaconale) and considerable use of them is made in Lefebvre-Teillard, Officialités , particularly in the marriage section of the book. Z 1 0 25, because of its antiquity, deserves more attention than it has received as do the civil records.

[60.] 1.

Sens, Paris, officiality of Saint-Germain.

2. * A N (voir 56/2). 3. * Z 1 0 242. Liasse of several hundred docs. 1407-1564. A large u n o r g a n i z e d g r o u p of miscellaneous docs c o n c e r n i n g t h e c o u r t . M a n y of t h e m p a r c h m e n t a n d n o t a r i z e d . A n u m b e r seem t o be docs a c t u a l l y u s e d i n l i t i g a t i o n . M a n y seem t o d a t e f r o m the second a n d t h i r d decades of t h e 16th century.

4.

This somewhat-notorious exempt jurisdiction has left a considerable mass of material of which these seem to be earliest. Z 1 0 243 is a similar collection from a somewhat later date and there is further material for the 17th century in L L 1131 to L L 1142. See: Guide aux fonds judiciaires ρ 361.

[61.] 1.

Sens, Sens, officialité du chapitre.

2.

Archives départementales de l'Yonne (voir 53/2). A r t s . 663-675 s o n t le fonds de l'officialité.

3.

G 663. 64 fols. 1527-1528. Registre des causes. U n r e g i s t r e de sentences de l ' o f f i c i a l i t é en affaires aussi bien c i v i l e s q u e criminelles. L e s affaires des clercs f o r m e n t l a p l u s g r a n d e p a r t .

G 664. 98 fols. 1533. Registre des causes. G 665. 1534. Registre des causes. L e c o n t e n u des registres change à ce m o m e n t p o u r donner p l u s de d é t a i l i n t é r e s s a n t les causes c r i m i n e l l e s . L e s causes c i v i l e s s e m b l e n t d i s p a r a î t r e .

4.

Petite série intéressante, utilisée dans Lefebvre-Teillard, Officialités.

[62.] 1.

Sens, Sens, officiality of Saint-Julien-du-Sault.

2. * Archives départementales de l'Yonne (see 53/2).

110

I I I . France

3. *G 245. Roll of 3 mm. 1350-1351. "Compotus officialis sancti Juliani." A c c o u n t of receipts a n d expenses of t h e c o u r t . T h e dorse c o n t a i n s t h e d e t a i l of fines for excess us.

G 246. Roll of 2 mm. 1351-1352. Id. G 247. Roll of 3 mm. 1355-1356. Id. G 248. Roll. 1358-1359. Id. G 249. Roll. 1363-1364. Id. G 250. Roll. 1364-1366. Id. G 251. Roll. 1414-1415. Id. T h i s r o l l c o n t a i n s less i n f o r m a t i o n t h a n the previous ones.

*G 252. 133 fols. 1414-1415. Id. T h e change f r o m rolls t o registers has n o t p r o d u c e d m u c h change i n the i n f o r m a t i o n - c o n t e n t . T h e b o o k r e m a i n s b a s i c a l l y a n a c c o u n t of receipts a n d expenses r a t h e r t h a n a n a c c o u n t of proceedings i n t h e c o u r t .

*G 253. 151 fols. 1490-1499. Id. G 254 to G 255. 190 docs. 1391-1552. Miscellaneous docs of the officiality. 4.

There is enough here for a small-scale study of this small exempt jurisdiction that was supressed in 1552. Criminal matters dominate. The subject-matter jurisdiction does not differ much from Trcyes or Châlons.

[63.] 1.

Sens, Trcyes, officiality of the bishop.

2. * Archives départementales de l'Aube, 21 rue Étienne-Pedron, 10000 Troyes, France. G i l d a s B e r n a r d , Guide

des archives

départementales

de l'Aube

H . d ' A r b o i s de J u b a i n v i l l e et F r a n c i s q u e A n d r é , Inventaire Série G. 2: Arts. G 2545 à G 4253 ( P a r i s / T r o y e s 1896)

(Troyes 1967)

sommaire

[de la)

A r t s . 4170-4253 are t h e fonds of the o f f i c i a l i t y a n d are w e l l - d e s c r i b e d i n t h e inventaire.

3. *G 4170. 76 fols. 1389 to 1396. Register of the notary of the court. E d . Jean B r e b a n , Registre de Vofficialité Thèse d r o i t , Paris ( d a c t 1954).

épiscopale

de Troyes

1389-1396,

T h i s v o l u m e is q u i t e u n l i k e the others i n the series. I t c o n t a i n s a large n u m b e r of recognisances of d e b t s , b u t also l e t t e r s of e x e c u t i o n of sentences of t h e official, m o s t l y i n c r i m i n a l m a t t e r s , b u t also some c o n c e r n i n g the n o n - c o n t e n t i o u s j u r i s -

.

es/3

111

d i c t i o n (letters of t o n s u r e , etc). Breban's e d i t i o n is as accurate as s u c h e d i t i o n s are l i k e l y t o be, a n d his i n t r o d u c t i o n a n d t a b l e s are useful.

* G 4171. 180 fols. 1423-1475. "Registrum assecuramentorum sentenciarum criminalium et plurium inhibicionum ac monicionum in curia trecensis factarum." T h i s register is m o s t l i k e G 4170 i n the series, b u t t h e c r i m i n a l m a t t e r s p r e d o m i n a t e a n d t h e recognisances are c o r r e s p o n d i n g l y fewer.

* G 4172. 166 fols. 1427-1443. "Registrum causarum officii curie Trecensis." T h e r e l a t i o n s h i p between t h i s register a n d G 4171 needs t o be e x p l o r e d . I t w o u l d seem t h a t t h i s is a d a y - b y - d a y a c c o u n t of c r i m i n a l proceedings i n t h e c o u r t for the years s t a t e d . Sentences, w a r n i n g s a n d i n h i b i t i o n s are recorded, a l o n g w i t h some recognisances. There does n o t seem t o be any overlap between t h e entries i n t h i s b o o k a n d those i n G 4171.

*G 4173. 174 fols. 19 May 1455 to 16 April 1456. Day-by-day account of proceedings, similar in content to G 4172. * G 4174. 64 fols. April to 10 September 71457. Id. * G 4175. 137 fols. September 1457 to May 1458. Id. * G 4176. 196 fols. 3 October 1460 to 30 December 1461. Id. * G 4177. 176 fols. 2 January to 24 December 1462. Id. *G 4178. 209 fols. 2 January to 22 December 1464. "Registrum causarum officii curie trecensis." Id. *G 4179. 212 fols. 27 December 1464 to 23 December 1465. Id. G 4180. 242 fols. 2 January to 8 November 1466. Id. G 4181. 346 fols. June 1483 to 17 April 1484. Id. G 4182. 24 fols. 15 April to 11 May 1493. "Registrum causarum officii Johannis de Garmoisia, clerici, curie trecensis tabellionis." Id. G 4183. 293 fols. 8 April 1494 to 18 April 1495. Id. G 4184. 157 fols. June 1498 to 29 March 1499. Id. G 4185. 189 fols. 27 April 1500 to 3 April 1501. Id. G 4186 to G 4203. 1502-1537. Id. G 4204 to G 4214. sl6/in. Processus , mostly criminal. G 4216 to G 4218. 1483-1528. Registers of fines. G 243 to G 248. 1400-1498. Accounts of fines. G 4219 to G 4235. sl6. Miscellaneous docs.

112 4.

I I I . France The criminal jurisdiction of the officiality of Trcyes is probably the best documented for all of France. The records are used to good effect in Lefebvre-Teillard, Officialités and in Gottlieb, Getting Married . There remain, however, many things that are puzzling about the Trcyes records. Notable among these is the question whether the surviving records tell the whole story. Suffice it to say here that if they do not tell the whole story, they probably tell the largest part of it. I t is hard to imagine that if the Troyes court had a civil jurisdiction as extensive as that of the Paris diocesan officiality or even as extensive as that of the Paris archdeacon's officiality, such jurisdiction would not have left more of a trace in the surviving material. [64.]

1.

Toulouse, officialité de l'archevêque (métropolitaine).

2. * B N (voir 18/2). * Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève [BSG] (voir 25/2). Bibliothèque Municipale de Toulouse, 1 rue de Périgord 31070 Toulouse cedex [BMT]. 3.

B N Ms lat 4462. Decisiones capellae Tholosanae. *BSG Ms 1646. Id. BMT Ms 377. Id. Jean Corsier, official à la f i n d u s 14, a fait u n recueil de ses décisions. I l en e x i s t e plusieurs m a n u s c r i t s . Ces Decisiones capellae Tholosanae o n t été éditées p a r E t i e n n e A u f r è r e , conseiller a u p a r l e m e n t de T o u l o u s e et m e m b r e d u conseil de la curie archiépiscopale, au d é b u t d u s 16, avec u n c o m m e n t a i r e et une m i s e à j o u r f o r t i n t é r e s s a n t s . A p a r t quelques rares décisions éparses, c'est t o u t ce q u ' i l reste de c o n n u p o u r la période médievale.

[65.] 1.

Toulouse, Pamiers, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales de l'Ariège, 28 avenue du Général de Gaulle, 09000 Foix. G . T r o u i l l a r d , J. P a i x , E . G a l a b e r t , Ε . Pelissier, Ε . L a v a l , A . de S a i n t B l a n q u a t , J.F. L e N a i l et C. Pailhès, Répertoire numérique de la série G: G 1-265 ( F o i x 1979) A . de S a i n t B l a n q u a t , Id.: J.F. L e N a i l , Id.:

G 287-345

G 266-286

( d a c t 1970)

( d a c t 1976)

L e s répertoires ne s o n t pas encore c o m p l e t s e t n ' i n c l u e n t pas nos a r t i c l e s .

113

65. Pamiers/3 3.

G 372. 1313. Mémoire sur la juridiction des clercs de Pamiers. G 373. 1338-1348. Registre des audiences de l'official de Pamiers.

[66.] 1.

Tours, Saint-Brieuc, officialité de l'évêque.

2. * B N (voir 18/2). 3. * Ms lat 1458. Fols 112-133. sl5/ex-sl6/in. "Advisamenta stili curie ecclesiastice Briocensis". I l est d i t au fol 127 q ' u n ancien s t a t u t r e f u s a i t d ' e x c o m m u n i e r p o u r d e t t e , lorsque l a somme é t a i t inférieure à 12 deniers " n e m u l t i t u d o e x c o m m u n i c a t o r u m amplietur."

[67.] 1.

Tours, Le Mans, officialité de l'évêque.

2. * B N (voir 18/2; 40/2). 3. * Ms lat 10930. 1429. 60 fols. Formulaire de l'officialité.

[68.] 1.

Tours, Nantes, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales de la Loire Atlantique, 6 rue de Bouillé, 44000 Nantes. L . M a î t r e , Inventaire

sommaire .

4: Séries G et H ( N a n t e s 1884)

3. *G 64. 75 fols. 1498-1529. Formulaire de 1529, suivi des statuts de la Cour en vigueur depuis. A r t i c l e i n t e r e s s a n t , u t i l i s é d a n s L e f e b v r e - T e i l l a r d , Officialités . d a t e n t de 1498 à 1529.

L e s formules

[69.] 1.

Tours, Nantes, officialité du chapitre St Pierre.

2.

Archives départementales de la Loire Atlantique (voir 68/2).

3.

G 65. 1509-1510. Registre de l'officialité du chapitre. *G 66. 1526-1528. Livre du greffe de l'officialité du chapitre. Contient l'enregistrement sommaire des testaments.

I I I . France

114

[70.] 1.

Tours, Tréguier, officialité de l'évêque.

2. * B N (voir 18/2). 3. *Msnal. 426. 21 fols. sl3/ex X sl4/in. Formulaire. F o r m u l e s de t o u t e s sortes d o n t les formules a u x fols 2, 6, 10 et 12 concernent l'officialité. Voir L . Delisle, d a n s L'histoire littéraire de la France 3 1 (Paris 1893) 25-35, p o u r une notice et des e x t r a i t s .

[71.] 1.

Trier, Toul, officialité de l'évêque.

2. * B N (voir 18/2). Archives départementales de la Meurthe et Moselle, 1 rue de la Monnaie, 54000 Nancy [ADMM]. H . Lepage, Inventaire

3.

sommaire.

4.1: Série G ( N a n c y 1880)

1. BN: * Ms nal. 1519. 405 fols. sl6/l. Recueil de pièces de procédures de l'officialité de Toul. *Ms nal. 2617-2621. sl5-sl6. Pièces de l'officialité de Toul: comptes, procédures diverses. 2. ADMM: G 1232. 27 fols. 1525-1548. Copies d'actes émanés de l'évêque et de l'official. G 1233. 150 fols. 1544-1554. Registre de l'officialité. Lettres, plainte du duc de Lorraine sur la juridiction ecclesiastique, sentences etc.

4.

La documentation parait suff isante pour faire une étude approfondie de cette officialité dans la première moitié du sl6.

[72.] 1.

Vienne, Die, officialité de l'évêque.

2.

Archives départementales de la Drôme, 14 rue de la Manutention, 26007 Valence. J. de F o n t - R é a u l x , Répertoire

numérique

de la série G ( d a c t 1950)

3. *7 G 2. 1527. Registre des causes. Ce r e g i s t r e c o n t i e n t s u r t o u t des affaires de dîmes.

73. Grenoble/1

115

[73.] 1.

Vienne, Grenoble, officiality of the bishop at Grenoble and at Chambéry.

2.

Archives départementales de l'Isère, 2 boulevard des Adieux, 38000 Grenoble. See B a u t i e r / S o r n a y , Sources

3.

2:792 n i , 796.

IV G 117 in fine. 1380-1381. État des lettres délivrées (par le sceau de l'officialité de Grenoble). IV G 123. sl4/ex, 1424-1427,1441-1442. État des lettres délivrés. Comptes de ferme (du sceau). IV G 1245. 1435-1436. Comptes de ferme. IV G 1247. 1443ff. Comptes des sceaux de Grenoble, des écritures de celles de Chambéry et des cens et dîmes du décanat de Savoie (affermés ensemble). IV G 117. 1411-1415. Comptes du sceau (de l'officialité de Chambéry). IV G 1241 1415-1419. Id. (ferme). IV G 1246 1435-1436. Id. (pas à ferme). IV G 1242 1415-1423. Comptes des bans, compositions et condamnations. IV G 1243 1423-1428. Id. IV G 1244 1429-1435. Id. IV G 298. Quire. 1469-1471. Ordinations, citations devant l'official et institutions canoniques des cures et bénéfices.

4.

The officialities of Grenoble have been the object of at least two studies: V. Chomel, ' N o t e s sur l ' a c t i v i t é d i s c i p l i n a i r e des officialités d u diocèse de Grenoble, 1418-1448', i n Études Noël Didier (Paris 1960) 4 9 - 5 9 J. P i l o t , ' S u r q u e l q u e s actes et procédures d ' e x c o m m u n i c a t i o n en D a u p h i n é ( X I V e et X V e siècles)', Bull. Soc. statist. Isère 2 e sér., 4 (1860) 204ff, 5 (1860) 408ff.

For docs concerning episcopal judges acting in what is probably a secular capacity, see Bautier/Sornay, Sources 2:796 (registres judiciaires).

KLAUS L I N D N E R

IV. Germany

Editor's Introduction We did not do quite so badly for Germany as the following lone report might suggest. Mr. Lindner was also able to furnish extensive reports on Freising and Regensburg, which are to be found in Chapter I, which covers the whole of the medieval province of Salzburg, and Dr. Meyer has some references to material in German archives in the Swiss report (Chapter X). Nonetheless, the results for Germany are disappointing, and we might ask why and what can be done to advance archival research on the German officialities. In central Europe the political and ecclesiastical history of the region has separated, in many but not all instances, the archives from their original custodians without placing them under central control, as they have been in France. Thus medieval ecclesiastical court archives may be found in state archives, in city archives, in ecclesiastical archives, or in state, city or university libraries, each with its own system of classification and arrangement, systems which are frequently not published and sometimes not even written down. These systems are so diverse as to defy easy characterization, and most of them do not seem to have separate categories within which records of the officialities (as opposed to ecclesiastical records generally) are kept. Obviously in such a situation one can not even begin writing to archives, much less visiting them, until one has some sense of what one is looking for. In order to give some sense of what may be there, we list below the medieval dioceses within the modern geographical limits of Germany (except those within the ecclesiastical province of Salzburg and including one that is now in France), the modern name of the see, and a select bibliography of published works concerning the officialities within the diocese. For a more complete bibliography of works prior to 1971, see: W. T r u s e n , ' D i e g e l e h r t e G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t der K i r c h e ' , i n H . C o i n g ( h g . ) , Handbuch der Quellen und Literatur der Privat rechts geschichte 1 ( M ü n c h e n 1973) 467-504, especially 499-501.

The order of the dioceses and the Latin spelling of names is taken from Tangl's Provinciale :

IV. Germany

118 Maguntina (Mainz, BRD):

H . F a t h , ' D a s a r c h i d i a k o n a l e G e r i c h t zu A s c h a f f e n b u r g : Die iudices ecclesie Aschaffenburgensis', As chaff enburger Jahrbuch, 5 (1972) 51-249 ( c o n t a i n s a d e t a i l e d Verzeichnis of 704 d o c u m e n t s (1249 Χ 1555) i n t h e W ü r z b u r g S t a a t s a r c h i v a n d the A s c h a f f e n b u r g S t i f t a r c h i v ) . M . H a n n a p p e l , ' M a i n z e r K o m m i s s a r e i n T h ü r i n g e n ' , Zeitschrift des Vereins für thüringische Geschichte n.F. 36 (1942) 146-209 ( p r i n t s ( 176-209) t h e " R e g i s t e r M a i n z e r G e n e r a l k o m m i s s a r e von 1498, 1501 u. 1510" f r o m M s s i n the E r f u r t Domarchiv). B . K r u s c h , ' S t u d i e z u r G e s c h i c h t e der g e i s t l i c h e n J u r i s d i c t i o n u n d V e r w a l t u n g des E r z s t i f t e s M a i n z ; C o m i s s a r J o h a n n B r u n s u n d die k i r c h l i c h e E i n t e i l u n g der A r c h i d i a k o n a t e N ö r t e n , E i n b e c h u n d H e i l i g e n s t a d t ' , Zeitschrift des historischen Vereins für Niedersachsen (1897) 112-277 ( s l 6 focus; considerable use m a d e of t h e M a i n z Ingroßaturbücher said t o be i n the royal K r e i s a r c h i v i n Würzburg). G. May, Die geistliche Gerichtsbarkeit des Erzbischofs von Mainz im Thüringen des späten Mittelalters: Das Generalgericht zu Erfurt E r f u r t e r Theologische S t u d i e n 2 ( L e i p z i g , 1956) ( f u l l - s c a l e s t u d y w i t h e x t e n s i v e b i b l i o g r a p h y of p r i o r l i t e r a t u r e a n d m u c h u n p u b l i s h e d m a t e r i a l f r o m t h e E r f u r t D o m a r c h i v ; t o note: " G e r i c h t s b u c h " ( G G I I 8), 1495-9).

Eistetensis (Eichstätt, BRD). Dr. I n g e b o r g J o h a n e k has w r i t t e n a d o c t o r a l thesis on t h i s o f f i c i a l i t y .

Herbipolensis vel Wirzeburgensis (Würzburg, BRD): A . L h o t s k y , ' E i n W ü r z b u r g e r F o r m u l a r b u c h aus d e m 13. J a h r h u n d e r t ' , M Ö I G ( E r g . B d . ) 12 (1933) 259-96. W . T r u s e n , A u s e i n a n d e r s e t z u n g e n u m die g e i s t l i c h e G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t i m H o c h s t i f t W ü r z b u r g a m E n d e des M i t t e l a l t e r s ' , i n Festschrift für Ferdinand Elsener ( S i g m a r i n g e n 1977) 2 6 0 - 6 8 (considerable c i t a t i o n of u n p u b l i s h e d material from the W ü r z b u r g Stadtarchiv).

Argentinensis (Strasbourg, FRA): K . S t e n z e l , ' D i e g e i s t l i c h e n G e r i c h t e z u S t r a ß b u r g i m 15. J a h r h u n d e r t ' , Zeitschrift für Geschichte des Oberrheins 68 (n.F. 29) (1914) 3 6 5 - 4 6 6 ; 69 (n.F. 30) (1915) 52-95, 201-53, 343-85 (considerable m a t e r i a l c i t e d f r o m the t h e n - S t a d t a r c h i v a n d B e z i r k s a r c h i v i n S t r a s b o u r g , p r i n t s a s l 7 a b s t r a c t of s l 4 - s l 6 cases).

Spirensis (Speyer, BRD): Ο . Riedner, Die geistlichen Gerichtshöfe zu Speier im Mittelalter GörresGesellschaft S e k t i o n f ü r R e c h t s - u n d S o z i a l w i s s e n s c h a f t , V e r ö f f e n t l i c h u n g e n 26 ( P a d e r b o r n , 1915) ( f i r s t vol. never appeared; t o - d a t e t h e m o s t e x t e n s i v e p u b l i c a t i o n of G e r m a n c h u r c h c o u r t d o c u m e n t s (1224 X 1547) d r a w n f r o m a w i d e range of archives of w h i c h those i n K a r l s r u h e , Speyer a n d M ü n c h e n provide the most material). I d e m , Das Speirer Offizialatsgericht im 13. Jahrhundert Jur. D i s s . E r l a n g e n (Speyer 1907) (relies o n m u c h the same sources as t h e above).

119

00. Introduction Wormaciensis (Worms, BRD). Verdensis (Verden, BRD). Hildeshemensis (Hildesheim, BRD):

G . Schräder, ' D i e bischöflichen Offiziale H i l d e s h e i m s u n d ihre U r k u n d e n i m s p ä t e n M i t t e l a l t e r (1300-1600)', Archiv für Urkundenforschung 13 (1935) 91-176 ( a m o d e l s t u d y ; n u m e r o u s c i t a t i o n s of d o c u m e n t s i n H i l d e s h e i m a n d H a n n o v e r archives).

Halberstadensis (Halberstadt, DDR): A . D i e s t e l k a m p , ' Z u r G e s c h i c h t e der g e i s t l i c h e n G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t i n der Diözese H a l b e r s t a d t a m A u s g a n g des M i t t e l a l t e r s ' , Sachsen und Anhalt 7 (1931) 277-340. I d e m , ' D i e geistliche G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t i n d e n z u r Diözese H a l b e r s t a d t gehörigen Teilen der K u r m a r k , der w e t t n i s c h e n Gebiete, der G r a f s c h a f t M a n s f e l d u n d des H e r z o g t u m s B r a u n s c h w e i g i m 15. u n d i n der ersten H ä l f t e des 16. Jahrh u n d e r t s ' , Sachsen und Anhalt 8 ( 1931 ) 163-276 ( b o t h studies are l a r g e l y based on p r i n t e d Urkunden). Ν . H i l l i n g , Die Offiziale der Bischöfe von Halberstadt im Mittelalter Kirchenrechtliche A b h a n d l u n g e n 72 ( S t u t t g a r t 1911) ( m o s t l y p u b l i s h e d Urkunden). I d e m , 'Sechs G e r i c h t s o r d n u n g e n f ü r das B i s t u m H a l b e r s t a d t ' , A K K R ( 1 9 4 7 ) 3 2 4 - 4 1 ; 125(1951) 29-72.

122

J. M ü l l e r - V o l b e h r , Die geistlichen Gerichte in den BrauschweigWolfenbüttelschen Landen G ö t t i n g e r S t u d i e n z u r R e c h t s g e s c h i c h t e 3 ( F r a n k f u r t , 1973) ( b a s i c a l l y an i n s t i t u t i o n a l s t u d y , considerable u n p u b l i s h e d m a t e r i a l c i t e d p p 3 0 7 - 8 ; t o n o t e : t h e a c c o u n t b o o k of the l a s t official of B r a u n s c h w e i g ) .

Padeburnensis (Paderborn, BRD) (see Halberstadt). Bambergensis (exemptus) (Bamberg, BRD): Η . S t r a u b , Die geistliche Gerichtsbarkeit des Domdekans im alten Bistum Bamberg von den Anfängen bis zum Ende des 16. Jahrhunderts: eine rechts geschichtliche Untersuchung M ü n c h e n e r theologische S t u d i e n Κ A 9 ( M ü n c h e n 1957) (excellent survey of the a r c h i v a l m a t e r i a l ; m o s t of the case m a t e r i a l is p o s t - T r i d e n t i n e ) .

Augustensis (Augsburg, BRD) (see below 01). Coloniensis (Köln, BRD): R. Bettgenhaeuser, ' D r e i J a h r e s r e c h n u n g e n des kölnischen O f f i z i a l a t s g e r i c h t s i n W e r l : 1495-1516', Annalen des historischen Vereins für den Niederrhein 65 (1898) 151-201. H . Förster, ' D i e O r g a n i s a t i o n des erzbischöflichen O f f i z i a l g e r i c h t e s zu K ö l n bis auf H e r m a n n von W i e d ' , Z R G K A 11 (1921) 254-350 (based on s t a t u t e s a n d printed Urkunden). F. Gescher, ' D a s älteste kölnische O f f i z i a l s t a t u t (1306-1331)', Z R G ( K A ) 14 (1925) 475-85 ( p r i n t e d f r o m the S t a d t a r c h i v i n K ö l n ) . I d e m , ' D a s O f f i z i a l a t der Erzbischöfe von K ö l n i n 13. J a h r h u n d e r t ' ,

Annalen

120

IV. Germany des historischen Vereins für den Niederrhein 115 ( 1929) 136-66 (like m o s t of G ' s i m p o r t a n t w o r k o n the K ö l n diocesan a d m i n i s t r a t i o n , t h i s is based l a r g e l y o n scattered e a r l y Urkunden). J. H a n s e n , ' J a h r e s r e c h n u n g des kölnischen O f f i z i a l g e r i c h t e s i n Soest v o m 1. M ä r z 1438 bis z u m 1. M ä r z 1439', Westdeutsche Zeitung für Geschichte und Kunst 7 (1888) 35-54. H . Keußen, ' K ö l n e r Prozeßakten', Mitteilungen aus dem Kölner Stadtarchiv 24 (1893) 61 ( p r i n t s a l i s t of 100 processus ( 1364-1550) w h i c h were, a t least a t t h a t time, ' n u r der B e g i n n einer großen F ü l l e g l e i c h a r t i g e n Stoffes' i n the S t a d t a r c h i v ) . J. L o h r , Die Verwaltung des kölnischen Großarchidiakonates Xanten am Ausgange des Mittelalters Kirchenrechtliche A b h a n d l u n g e n 59/60 ( S t u t t g a r t , 1909) (cites a n e x t r a o r d i n a r y a m o u n t of m a t e r i a l f r o m t h e X a n t e n D o m a r c h i v i n c l u d i n g m a n y l a t e s l 5 Protokolle a n d s l 5 a c c o u n t books).

Monasteriensis (Münster, BRD): F.-L. Knemeyer, 'Das N o t a r i a t i m F ü r s t b i s t u m Zeitschrift 114 (1964) 1-142 ( = D i s s . jur. M ü n s t e r ) .

Münster',

Westfälische

Mindensis (Minden, BRD). Osnaburgensis (Osnabrück, BRD): J. P r i n z , A u s d e m A n s c h r e i b e b u c h des O s n a b r ü c k e r Offizials Reiner E i s s i n c k (1488-1509)', Osnabrücker Mitteilungen 67 (1956) 81-115.

Bremensis (Bremen, BRD): A . K ü h t m a n n , ' G e i s t l i c h e s R e c h t u n d geistliche G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t i n Bremen', Bremer Jahrbücher 14 (1888) 86-128.

Sleswicensis (Schleswig, BRD): A . B o o c k m a n n , Geistliche und weltliche Gerichtsbarkeit im mittelalterlichen Bistum Schleswig Quellen u n d Forschungen zur Geschichte SchleswigH o l s t e i n s 52 ( N e u m ü n s t e r 1967).

Razeburgensis (Ratzeburg, BRD). Zwerinensis alias Michiliburgensis (Schwerin, DDR). Lubicensis (Lübeck, BRD). Magdeburgensis (Magdeburg, DDR). Havelbergensis (Havelberg, DDR). Brandeburgensis (Brandenburg, DDR). Misnensis alias Misenensis (Meißen, DDR). Cicensis vel Numburgensis (Naumburg, DDR). Trevensis (Trier, BRD):

121

00. Introduction H . - J . Krüger, mittelrheinische

' Z u d e n A n f ä n g e n des O f f i z i a l a t s Kirchengeschichte 29 (1977) 39-74.

in Trier',

Archiv

für

F. M i c h e l , Zur Geschichte der geistlichen Gerichtsbarkeit und Verwaltung der Trierer Erzbischöfe im Mittelalter Veröffentlichungen des B i s t u m s a r c h i v s Trier 3 (Trier, 1953) ( p r i n t s ( 109-27 ) t w o a c c o u n t s f r o m t h e K o b l e n z o f f i c i a l i t y (1330, 1428-9) a n d one f r o m the T r i e r o f f i c i a l i t y (1505-6), e x t e n s i v e c i t a t i o n of archiv a l m a t e r i a l i n connection w i t h l i s t s of officials a n d advocates).

The following works concerning Romano-canonic procedure in the Middle Ages contain references to the practice of the officialities and hence to documents concerning them: H . B u d i s c h i n , Der gelehrte Zivilprozeß in der Praxis geistlicher Gerichte des 13. und 14. Jahrhunderts im deutschen Raum ( B o n n , 1974) (based o n p u b lished Urkunden). Ν . H i l l i n g , ' K i r c h l i c h e G e r i c h t s o r d n u n g e n des 14-16 J a h r h u n d e r t s aus deutschen B i s t ü m e r n : E i n e S t u d i e ü b e r die Q u e l l e n des K i r c h e n r e c h t s ' , A K K R 109 (1929) 577-83 ( l i s t s a l l t h e Gerichts or düngen, m o s t l y p u b l i s h e d , k n o w n a t the t i m e ) . A . S t e i n s , Der ordentliche Zivilprozeß D i s s . Jur. M ü n c h e n ( M ü n c h e n 1972).

vor

dem

bischöflichen

Offizial

A . Steins, ' D e r ordentliche Z i v i l p r o z e ß nach den O f f i z i a l a t s s t a t u t e n : ein B e i t r a g z u r G e s c h i c h t e des g e l e h r t e n Prozesses i n D e u t s c h l a n d i m S p ä t m i t t e l a l t e r ' , Z R G K A 59 (1973) 191-262.

There is obviously a great deal there, and a considerable amount of good local work has been done. I t is to be hoped that the publication of these reports will stimulate more.

[01.] 1.

Mainz, Augsburg, officiality of the bishop.

2.

Archiv des Bistums Augsburg, Hafnerberg 2, 8900 Augsburg, Tel. (0821) 3166 410 [ABA]. Bayerisches Hauptstaatsarchiv [BHA] (see 1/02/2). T h e i n f o r m a t i o n c o n c e r n i n g t h e B H A comes f r o m a l e t t e r t o Prof. Hageneder f r o m the D i r e c t o r General of the B H A .

3.

1. ABA: T h e pre-seventeenth c e n t u r y h o l d i n g s of t h i s archive are largely u n c a t a l o g u e d . U n d e r t h e t i t l e " R e g i s t r u m p r i n c i p a l i u m " ( t h i s seems t o refer t o t h e " p a r t e s p r i n c i p a l e s " i n t h e cases) the archive possesses records of t h e " m a t r i m o n i a l e s causae" f r o m D e c e m b e r 28, 1532 onwards. There is a b o u t one case per page a n d there are 280 pages i n 1533. I n 1537 A u g s b u r g t u r n e d P r o t e s t a n t , a n d the b i s h o p a n d his c o u r t fled a n d e s t a b l i s h e d themselves i n D i l l i n g e n . T h e n u m b e r of cases declined t o a b o u t 120 i n 1537 a n d r e m a i n e d o n t h i s level for a n u m b e r of years. I n t h e same archive there is a volume c o n t a i n i n g o n l y cases i n w h i c h t h e

122

IV. Germany d e f e n d a n t d i d n o t appear (i.e., there were no partes principales). A l l these cases d e a l t w i t h p e t i t i o n s t o dissolve sponsalia de futuro. A l l these p e t i t i o n s were g r a n t e d , i f i t c o u l d be d e m o n s t r a t e d t h a t t h e d e f e n d a n t h a d n o t answered a c i t a t i o n t o come t o c o u r t . There were ca. t w e l v e s u c h cases per year f r o m 1533 t i l l 1563. T h e l a s t e n t r y i n t h i s v o l u m e was m a d e o n N o v e m b e r 26, 1563, s h o r t l y after the C o u n c i l of T r e n t , a n d t h e second h a l f of the volume is l e f t b l a n k .

BHA: Augsburg Hochstift, Münchener Bestand 514a. sl4/2. Fragment of a register of the officiality. Augsburg Hochstift, Münchener Bestand 1018. 1498-cl550. "Verzeichnis des Vogts Hans Regel zu Dinkelscherben über hingerichtete und gefangene Inquisiten". 4.

See also: F. Frensdorff, ' E i n U r t h e i l s b u c h des g e i s t l i c h e n G e r i c h t s zu A u g s b u r g aus d e m 14. J a h r h u n d e r t ' , Zeitschrift für Kirchenrecht 10 (1871) 1-37 ( t r a n s c r i p t i o n s of cases f r o m D o n a u e s c h i n g e n , F ü r s t l i c h - F ü r s t e n b e r g i s c h e n H o f b i b l i o t e k M s 772). R. M a s c h k e , A u s d e m U r t e i l s b u c h des geistlichen G e r i c h t s A u g s b u r g ' , i n Festgabe der Kieler Juristen-Fakultät ( K i e l , 1907) 215-53 (more t r a n s c r i p t i o n s f r o m t h e same M s ) .

PÉTER ERDÖ

V. Ungarn (Kirchenprovinzen von Esztergom und Kalocsa)

Editor's Preface The first report of the group to be completed starkly presented a number of editorial problems that we had only partially addressed in planning our work. A recitation of the arguments favoring the resolutions that are reflected in what follows would only be tedious and would detract from the splendid achievement that this report represents. Suffice it to say here that this report contains what is known to us of the surviving records of the ecclesiastical courts of the medieval provinces of Esztergom and Kalocsa. Where those records are presently situated within the geographical boundaries of modern Hungary, Dr. Erdö is reasonably confident that the report is complete, or near to complete. Where the records are not so located, the author has provided indications as to where the records may be located and has also given descriptions of what is known to him. On a more mechanical level, as in all our reports, place-names other than country-names are given in the language of the country. There are more than the usual number of linguistic variations represented here, and we have tried to give cross-references in the Index of Persons and Places to the more common variants. For the reader beginning from the medieval papal chancery, we offer here the list of dioceses "in Ungaria" from Tangl's Provinciale. A l l of these dioceses are mentioned in Dr. Erdo's list of courts that follows his introduction, together with a number of other jurisdictions: Esztergom ( Strigoniensis ) Eger (Agriensis) [Nitra] (Nitriensis) Vac (W(V)aciensis) Györ ( Jauriensis) Pécs (Quinqueecclesiensis) Veszprém (Vesprimiensis) Kalocsa (Colocensis) [Alba Julia] (Ultrasilvanum, Albensis, Transsilvaniensis)

V. Ungarn

124

[Zagreb] (Zagrabiensis) [Oradea] (W(V)aradiensis) Csanâd (Cenadiensis, Chanadiensis) [Sremska Mitrovica] (i.e. Szerém) (Sirimiensis, Sirmiensis) [Arge§] (Argensis) Einleitung 1. Institutionengeschichtliches'. 1. Das Verhältnis zwischen Archidiakonate und Offizialate war in Ungarn nicht gespannt. Die alten Archidiakonate üben ihre gerichtliche Funktionen in der ersten Hälfte des sl4 ungestört aus. Gegen Mitte desselben Jahrhunderts unterzeichnen einige Archidiakone ihre Gerichtsakten als "vicevicarius ,, oder "delegatus". 2. Es kommt sehr häufig vor, daß einige kirchliche Würdenträger (Archidiakone, Kanoniker, Äbte, Pröpste) als Delegierte oder "vicevicarii" weit von ihrem Heimatgebiet gerichtliche Funktionen ausüben. 3. In einigen Perioden ist es auch sehr üblich, daß dieselben Personen (aber auch manche Bischöfe und ausländische Prälaten) die gerichtliche Tätigkeit aufgrund einer päpstlichen Delegation ausüben. 4. Die Form des Offizialats als ordentliche Institution der Gerichtsbarkeit — soweit sich aus den noch vorhandenen Dokumenten feststellen läßt — verbreitete sich nicht gleichzeitig im ganzen Land. In der ersten Hälfte des sl4 sind die Gerichtsakten z.B. in Esztergom und Györ noch überwiegend im Namen des Bischofs (bzw. des Erzbischofs) verfaßt, während in Eger als herausgebende Behörde schon der Generalvikar bezeichnet wird. 5. Die Verbreitung des römisch-kanonischen Gerichtsverfahrens ist in Ungarn im Jahre 1279 praktisch schon abgeschlossen (Cone. Budense, a. 1279, c. 24, 39, 58, in Péterffy, Sacra Concilia 111, 114, 120-1). Die Offizialate aber als typische Gerichtsorgane werden erst in der ersten Hälfte des sl4 charakteristisch. 2.

Archiv is tische s:

1. Auf dem Gebiet des heutigen Ungarns gibt es kein einziges Offizialatsgericht, dessen Archiv die Periode der türkischen Herrschaft (1526-1686) ungestört überlebt hat. Es kommt also nur selten vor, daß sich die meisten Dokumente eines Gerichtes in einem bestimmten Archiv befinden und dort einen Fonds bilden. Die Urkunden sind vorhanden, aber sie sind in verschiedenen Archiven und gedruckten Ausgaben zerstreut. 2. In den kirchlichen Archiven Nordwestungarns findet man eine beträchtliche Zahl mittelalterlicher Dokumente. Der Fonds der kirchlichen Gerichtsakten der Diözesanarchive enthält aber Dokumente aus der Zeit vor 1563 nur im Primâsi Levéltar, Esztergom (darüber siehe: 01/2).

00. Einleitung

125

3. Die meisten Dokumente der Vikariate des mittelalterlichen Ungarns sind im Magyar Orszâgos Levéltâr, Budapest (darüber siehe: 01/2) zu finden. In diesem Archiv hat man unter der Signatur "Oklevélkibocsâtoi mutatô, 42. csoport (vikârius)" ["O.m., 42"] ein Verzeichnis über die von den verschiedenen Generalvikaren ausgestellten Urkunden. Dieses Verzeichnis war eine unentbehrliche Grundlage für die folgenden Listen. In Listen aufgrund des Registers O.m., 42, geben wir zuerst die Archivnummer und dann das Datum.

Offizialatsgerichte in Ungarn (1300-1563) 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 03. 07. 08. 09. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15.

Ungarn, Esztergom, Offizialat des Erzbischofs (Primas) Rumänien, Esztergom, Offizialat des Dekans von Braçov Tschechoslowakei, Esztergom, Offizialat des Propstes von Bratislava Ungarn, Esztergom, Offizialat des exemten Abtes von Pannonhalma Rumänien, Esztergom, Offizialat des Dekans von Sibiu Tschechoslowakei, Esztergom, Offizialat des Propstes von Spisskâ Kapitula Ungarn, Esztergom, Eger, Offizialat des Bischofs Ungarn, Esztergom, Györ, Offizialat des Bischofs Rumänien, Esztergom, Milcov, ? — siehe unten: Arge§ 1 Tschechoslowakei, Esztergom, Nitra, Offizialat des Bischofs Ungarn, Esztergom, Pécs, Offizialat des Bischofs Ungarn, Esztergom, Väc, Offizialat des Bischofs Ungarn, Esztergom, Veszprém, Offizialat des Bischofs Ungarn, Kalocsa, Offizialat des Erzbischofs Rumänien, Kalocsa, Alba Julia (hinsichtlich der Gegend auch "Siebenbürgen" genannt), Offizialat des Bischofs Rumänien, Kalocsa, Alba Julia, Offizialat des Vikars "extra Meszes" Rumänien, Kalocsa, Arge§, ?3 Jugoslawien, Kalocsa, Beograd, Offizialat des Bischofs 1

16.

Ungarn, Kalocsa, Csanâd, Offizialat des Bischofs Jugoslawien, Kalocsa, Dakovo (hinsichtlich der Gegend auch "Bosnien" genannt), Offizialat des Bischofs Jugoslawien, Kalocsa, Knin, Offizialat des Bischofs 2 17. Rumänien, Kalocsa, Oradea, Offizialat des Bischofs Rumänien, Kalocsa, Severin, ?1 Jugoslawien, Kalocsa, Sremska Mitrovica, Offizialat des Bischofs — siehe oben: Dakovo 18. Jugoslawien, Kalocsa, Zagreb, Offizialat des Bischofs 19. Jugoslawien, Kalocsa, Zagreb, Offizialat des Propstes von Cazma 1 2 3

Bestand nur kurze Zeit, Gerichtsurkunden nicht bekannt. Gehörte kurze Zeit zu einer ungarischen Kirchenprovinz. Bestand kurze Zeit, Identität mit der Diözese Milcov ist umstritten.

V. Ungarn

126

Die Ergänzung dieser Liste mit Offizialaten von einigen Pröpsten ist noch möglich. Über Milcov, Arge§, Beograd, Dakovo, Knin, Severin, und Sremska Mitrovica, siehe: Gyetvai, Egyhàzi szervezés 50-69, 93-102.

[01.]

1.

Esztergom, Offizialat des Erzbischofs (Primas).

2. *Esztergomi Primâsi Levéltâr, Berényi Zsigmond u. 2, H-2500 Esztergom, Ungarn [EPL]. * Magyar Orszâgos Levéltâr, Bécsikapu tér 2-4, H-1250 Budapest, Ungarn [MOL]. *Fökaptalani Levéltâr, Berényi Zsigmond u. 2, H-2500 Esztergom, Ungarn [FKL]. Veszprémi Kâptalani Levéltâr, Tolbuhin u. 16, H-8201 Veszprém, Ungarn [VKL]. Veszprémi Püspöki Levéltâr, Tolbuhin u. 16, H-8201 Veszprém, Ungarn [VPL]. Bibliotheca Batthyanyana, Alba Julia, Rumänien [BBAJ]. *Foszékesegyhâzi Könyvtär, Bajcsy Zsilinszky u. 28, H-2500 Esztergom, Ungarn [FKE]. B e s c h r e i b u n g e n des B e s t a n d e s des E P L : G . B o n i s , Utmutatô az esztergomi Primâsi Levéltdrhoz ( B u d a p e s t 1964) (zu d e n G e r i c h t s a k t e n siehe S. 2 3 5 - 6 )

L e v é l t â r i l e l t â r a k 24

G. Prokopp, A z Esztergomi Primâsi Levéltâr', in Balâzs, levéltârai ( B u d a p e s t 1983) 272-80.

Magyarorszdg

D i e G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n s i n d i n drei Fonds zu f i n d e n : (1) das ' A r c h i v u m Ecclesiast i c u m V e t u s " ( A E V ) — U r k u n d e n bis 1778 — i s t vor a l l e m f ü r die D o k u m e n t e bis 1526 u n d f ü r die z w e i t i n s t a n z l i c h e n Prozesse (vor a l l e m vor d e m E r z b i s c h o f P r i m a s ) zwischen 1526 u n d 1563 w i c h t i g ; (2) die ' A c t a C o n s i s t o r i a l i a ' ( A c t a Consist.) s i n d f ü r die P r o z e ß a k t e n n a c h 1525 g r u n d l e g e n d ; (3) das ' A r c h i v u m Saeculare" e n t h ä l t m a n c h e U r k u n d e n aus der Z e i t vor 1526 (die A b t e i l u n g e n dieses Fonds werden m i t d e n B u c h s t a b e n des l a t e i n i s c h e n A l p h a b e t s bezeichnet, z.B., " F - 2 - 2 4 " ) . E i n i g e D o k u m e n t e über die T ä t i g k e i t dieses Offzialats s i n d i n anderen A r c h i v e n z u f i n d e n , vor a l l e m i n M O L . Siehe: Magyar

Orszâgos

Levéltâr.

B i b l i o g r a p h i e der P u b l i k a t i o n e n ü b e r dieses A r c h i v : G . E m b e r u. P. Balâzs, ' M a g y a r Orszâgos L e v é l t â r ' , i n Balâzs, levéltârai 33-50.

Magyarorszdg

127

Ol. Esztergom (primas)/

E i n i g e U r k u n d e n dieses O f f i z i a l a t s f i n d e n sich i n d e m A r c h i v des K a p i t e l s v o n E s z t e r g o m , F K L . Ü b e r dieses A r c h i v siehe: G. P r o k o p p , A z E s z t e r g o m i F ö k a p t a l a n Levéltâra', i n B a l â z s , levéltârai 280-282.

Magyarorszâg

Weitere D o k u m e n t e der g e i s t l i c h e n G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t i n E s z t e r g o m f i n d e t m a n i n d e m V K L . Die m i t t e l a l t e r l i c h e n G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n b i l d e n hier keinen s e l b s t ä n d i g e n Fonds. Ü b e r dieses A r c h i v siehe: J. Körmendy, 'Veszprémi K â p t a l a n i Levéltâr', i n Balâzs, Magyarorszâg 328-331.

levéltârai

Ä h n l i c h e U r k u n d e n f i n d e n sich a u c h i n d e m V P L . Ü b e r dieses A r c h i v siehe: J. Körmendy, 'Veszprémi P ü s p ö k i Levéltâr', i n Balâzs, Magyarorszâg 323-328.

levéltârai

Regesten der U r k u n d e n beider A r c h i v e f ü r die Jahre 1301-1387: K u m o r o v i t z , Veszprémi

regesztâk.

E i n i g e h a n d s c h r i f t l i c h e F o r m e l b ü c h e r dieses O f f i z i a l a t s s i n d i n B i b l i o t h e k e n ( B B A J u. F K E ) zu f i n d e n . F ü r B B A J siehe: R. S z e n t i v â n y i , Catalogus concinnus anae, 4. A u s g . (Szeged 1958).

librorum

MSS

Bibliothecae

Batthyany-

F ü r eine k u r z e B e s c h r e i b u n g des F K E siehe: M . Beke, 'Foszékesegyhâzi K ö n y v t ä r ' , i n L . T u r â n y i (ed.), status que Archidioecesis Strigoniensis anno Domini MCMLXXXII 1982)477-479.

Schematismus (Esztergom

L Ε PL- Protocolla: Acta Consist. 130 pp, gebunden (Halbleder). 1525,1532,1564. Protocollum Annorum 1525, 1532, 1564. R e g i s t e r der Prozesse aus d e n J a h r e n 1525 u n d 1532: ρ 2 - 7 8 ; R e g i s t e r der Prozesse aus d e m J a h r 1564: ρ 79-130. D i e A k t e n dieser Prozesse aus d e n J a h r e n 1525 u n d 1532 s i n d heute i m A r c h i v n i c h t zu f i n d e n .

Acta Consist. c350 fols, Lederband, Papier. 1553-1786. Regestrum processualium ab a. 1553 usque a. 1786. H a n d s c h r i f t l i c h . Geschrieben 1828. R e g i s t e r von 3487 Prozessen. N a c h d e n K a t e g o r i e n der Prozesse gegliedert. Jede K a t e g o r i e i s t c h r o n o l o g i s c h geordnet.

2. EPL— Einzelne Dokumente u. Urkunden: AEV 21/1-2. 2 Dok. 16.3.1325. Sentenzen: der Archidiakon von Zvolen entscheidet als Delegierter des Erzbischofs von Esztergom (amotio a beneficio). F-2-24. 8.10.1343. Eine Entscheidung des "vicarius in spiritualibus" von Esztergom. A E V 18. 30.11.1393. Gerichtliche Privilegien des "Kirchenvolks" von Esztergom.

128

V. Ungarn

* 0-2-54. 8.4.1439. Der "vicarius in spiritualibus" zu Esztergom droht einer der Parteien mit Interdikt. *D-26-617. 8.4.1439. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des "vicarius in spiritualibus" zu Esztergom. * AEV 56. 12.6.1464. Eine Liste der Kirchen, die unter der Jurisdiktion des Erzbischofs von Esztergom stehen. * AEV 77. 26.11.1471. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des "vicarius in spiritualibus" zu Esztergom. H r s g . : E r d é l y i , Szent Benedek

Rend törtenete

7:466-68.

* AEV 75. 16.9.1515. Der Erzbischof beauftragt den "vicarius in spiritualibus" zu Esztergom mit der Erledigung einer Gerichtssache. *Y 62. 1517. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des "vicarius in spiritualibus" zu Esztergom. *Acta Consist. 1/1. 1558. Akten eines Prozesses. "Solutio vinculi matrimonialis." *Acta Consist. 1/2. 1563. Akten eines Prozesses. "Solutio vinculi matrimonialis." * Acta Consist. 5/1-7. 1560-1563. Akten von 6 Prozessen (die Nr. 3 fehlt). "Processus sponsalistici." * Acta Consist. 6/1. 1557. "Processus sponsalist. appellatus." Akten eines Prozesses. * Acta Consist. 9/1-8. 1553-1563. Akten von 8 Prozessen. "Fiscales" (Benefizien, Kirchen vermögen, Geldstrafe). * AEV 105. 1557. "Processus appellatus a vicario gen. ad Archiepiscopum." Eine Appellationsurkunde gegen Exkommunikationsurteil. * AEV 105. 1560. 3+98+13 pp. "Processus de Paroechia." Sämtliche Akten. *AEV 112. 1559, 1561. 2 Urkunden eines Prozesses: Zitation, Exkommunikation. * AEV 113. 1560. Akten eines Prozesses vor dem "vicarius in spiritualibus." * AEV 114. 19pp. 1554-55. Zwei Gruppen von Dokumenten; ρ 1-5: Protokolle einer Vernehmung in einem Prozeß über Häresie vor dem "vicarius in spiritualibus"; ρ 6-19: Sammlung von Formeln. *AEV 120. 1350. Eine Appellation gegen das Urteil des Archidiakons von Trencin zum Apostolischen Stuhl in einer Benefizialsache. * A E V 121. 1557. "Libellus" in einer Besitzstörungssache. Der "actor" ist der Konvent der Dominikaner in Trnava.

Ol. Esztergom (primas)/3/3

129

3. Formelbücher: *FKE, MSS I I . 507. 428 fols, Papier, 220 X 160 mm. sl6/in. "Formularium secundum modum et stilum ecclesie Strigoniensis" etc. H a n d g e s c h r i e b e n e s F o r m e l b u c h aus d e r K a n z l e i des G e n e r a l v i k a r s u n d Weihbischofs D e m e t r i u s von N y â s . F o r m e l n aus d e n J a h r e n 1500-1521. D a s w i c h t i g s t e k i r c h l i c h e F o r m e l b u c h des m i t t e l a l t e r l i c h e n U n g a r n s .

BBAJ, MSS I. 152. 1500-1512. Handgeschriebenes Formelbuch des Matthäus Beneéthy aus der Kanzlei des Generalvikars von Esztergom. D a s o b e n g e n a n n t e F o r m e l b u c h des D e m e t r i u s von N y a s i s t eine e r w e i t e r t e zweite R e d a k t i o n dieser S a m m l u n g . Siehe: B o n i s , Kozépkori

jogunk

elemei 4 4 - 5

G . B o n i s , ' U n f o r m u l a i r e de l ' o f f i c i a l i t é p r i m a t i a l e hongroise de 1512', Recueil de Mémoires et Travaux de la Société d'Histoire du Droit Écrit ( = Mélanges Pierre T i s s e t ) 7 (1970) 31-40.

4. MOL— Einzelne Urkunden: A l l e diese A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d einzelne U r k u n d e n (meistens G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n ) , die v o m Generalvikar von E s z t e r g o m ausgestellt sind. Diese L i s t e w u r d e a u f g r u n d des R e g i s t e r s " O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 0 0 / 1 / 3 ) z u s a m m e n g e s t e l l t . Dl.040886. Dl.041129. Dl.042827. Dl.043145. Dl.043265. Dl.043382. Dl.043471. Dl.044689. Dl.045064. Dl.045419. Dl.045711. Dl.046160. Dl.046170. Dl.046296. Dl.046848. Dl.046931. Dl.047493. Dl.048279. Dl.050341. Dl.050501. Dl.051046. Dl.051049. Dl.053854. Dl.056186. Dl.056825. Dl.056866. Dl.056915. Dl.056952. Dl.056963. Dl.056999.

1.7.1342. 1349. 7.10.1404. 29. 4.1412. 18.11.1414. 19. 1.1418. 30. 5.1420. 18. 7.1453. 12. 9.1463. 16. 8.1470. 14. 3.1478. 9. 5.1491. 26. 9.1491. 8. 9.1495. 21. 2.1508. 11. 3.1510. 28. 2.1523. 16. 5.14??. 12.11.1438. 9. 2.1516. 24. 2.1337. 18. 3.1337. 10.10.1415. 18. 4.1485. 1332. 1351. 7. 5.1382. 13. 1.1414. 16. 5.(1.)1425. 17. 7.1470.

Dl.057364. Dl.057748. Dl.058470. Dl.058822. Dl.058911. Dl.058984. Dl.058993. Dl.058995. Dl.059593. Dl.061418. Dl.061650. Dl.062559. Dl.062570. Dl.062578. Dl.062948. Dl.063070. Dl.063538. Dl.064717. Dl.064717. Dl.064862. Dl.064865. Dl.064870. Dl.064910. Dl.065277. Dl.065335. Dl.065349. Dl.065815. Dl.065841. Dl.065844. Dl.065876.

12. 8.1352. 24.11.1468. 23. 6.1332. 2. 7.1408. 13. 3.1415. 6. 4.1424. 30. 8.1424. 13. 9.1424. 4. 2.1471. 13.11.1427. 20. 8.1453. 14. 3.1409. 14. 2.1421. 1428. 11. 5.1497. 12.12.1356. 28. 7.1511. 18. 6.1303. 6.10.1357. 15. 7.1407. 2. 7.1411. 5. 5.1419. ?1366. 9.10.1349. 8. 5.1471. 30.11.1481. 1. 9.1390. 2. 5.1407. 24. 2.1410. 7. 6.1435.

130 Dl.065931. Dl.065958. Dl.067100. Dl.067475. Dl.068974. Dl.069224. Dl.069369. Dl.069388. Dl.069475. Dl.069596. Dl.070192. Dl.070282. Dl.070295. Dl.072193. Dl.072447. Dl.072595. Dl.072596. Dl.072805. Dl.072946. Dl.072991. Dl.073092. Dl.073093. Dl.073332. Dl.074679. Dl.074927. Dl.075082. Dl.075570. Dl.076057. Dl.077882. Dl.077884. Dl.077891. Dl.078514. Dl.079377. Dl.079391. Dl.079399. Dl.079478. Dl.079478. Dl.079961. Dl.079964. Dl.081029. Dl.082088. Dl.082586. Dl.083054. Dl.083061. Dl.083099. Dl.083227. Dl.083234. Dl.083527. Dl.084247. Dl.084584. Dl.084712. Dl.085975.

V. Ungarn 22. 7.1465. 26. 3.1477. 12. 5.1485. 15. 6.1505. 10. 5.1424. 8. 8.1343. 25. 4.1413. 4.10.1340. 23. 8.1449. 29. 7.1525. 22. 9.1394. 4. 6.1465. 7. 9.1470. 20.11.1520. 9. 3.1525. 8. 5.1418. 8. 7.1418. u m 1436. 14. 5.1507. 16. 3.1401. 12. 7.1414. 30. 8.1414. 9.12.1496. 16. 1.1485. 23. 9.1467. 7. 6.1431. 31.10.1388. 10. 7.1454. 7. 7.1383. 23. 5.1383. 16.11.1383. 23. 8.1402. 9.11.1416. 21. 2.1417. 1. 5.1417. 20. 6.1408. 1.10.1408. 22. 3.1425. 23. 3.1425. 23. 8.1451. 1495. 11. 9.1522. 25. 4.1380. 1.10.1343. 2. 7.1497. 14. 2.1341. 3.10.1341. 10. 2.1410. sl4. 15.11.1503. 25. 7.1434. 19. 2.1478.

Dl.086012. Dl.086497. Dl.087520. Dl.087783. Dl.088502. Dl.088505. Dl.089164. Dl.089812. Dl.090109. Dl.090115. Dl.090554 Dl.090639. Dl.090691. Dl.090728. Dl.090807. Dl.090877. Dl.093478. Dl.093482. Dl.093609. Dl.093749. Dl.094366. Dl.095380. Dl.095434. Dl.095497. Dl.095617. Dl.095791. Dl.096581. Dl.097226. Dl.097447. Dl.097529. Dl.097647. Dl.097865. Dl.098025. Dl.098038. Dl.098241. Dl.098384. Dl.098413. Dl.098415. Dl.098416. Dl.098417. Dl.099473. Dl.099521. Dl.102651. Dl.102699. Dl.103094. Dl.104972. Dl.105812. Dl.105812. Dl.105812. Dl.106002. Dl.106023. Dl.106894.

10.12.1492. 14. 3.1478. 6. 6.1379. 1402. 9. 5.1470. 9. 5.1470. 4. 7.1522. 27. 7.1420. 26. 8.1467. 27. 4.1468. 23.12.1418. 5. 2.1333. 2. 5.1417. 16.12.1521. 24. 4.1474. 18.10.1431. 14.12.1474. 17. 3.1475. 13. 5.1490. 1.11.1509. 27. 1.1335. 18. 9.1465. 3. 2.1499. sl4. 25. 4.1355. sl4. 19. 1.1383. 1. 7.1451. 27.10.1484. 9. 2.1496. 10. 5.1516. 12.10.1355. 10. 9.1447. u m 1462. 12. 8.1352. 2.11.1501. 26.10.1324. 25. 5.1325. 13. 6.1325. 18.10.1325. 24. 8.1411. 26. 7.1485. 25. 2.1492. 6. 6.1513. 18. 8.1511. 9.10.1420. 1. 5.1509. 4. 3.1510. 2. 5.1510. 9. 1.1413. 19. 3.1496. 9.10.1420.

Ol. Esztergom (primas)/3/ Dl.107031. Dl.107216. Dl.107217. Dl.107228.

17. 1.1478. 14. 8.1486. 16.11.1486. 11. 6.1520.

Dl.107500. Dl.107619. Dl.107636.

131 17. 8.1397. 12.12.1497. 26. 9.1504.

5. F KL: *Lad. 1 fasc. 1 Nr. 5a. 1297. Königliche Bestätigung des Urteils des Erzbischofs von Esztergom (Zoll, Kirchenvermögen). Kopie aus dem Jahr 1689. *Lad. 1 fasc. 1 Nr. 5aa. 14.6.1285. Urteil des Erzbischofs von Esztergom (Kirchenvermögen). Kopie aus dem Jahr 1689. *Lad. 1 fasc. 1 Nr. 11. 6.5.1292. "Protestatio in synodo provinciali" (iniuria). •Lad. lfasc. l N r . 12. 20.10.1295. Urteil des Erzbischofs (Kirchenvermögen, Zoll). Kopie aus dem Jahr 1689. •Lad. 1 fasc. 1 Nr. 13-16. 4 Dok. 7.7.1285, 21.5.1302, 1.6.1326, 22.7.1326. Weitere Urkunden desselben Prozesses. Kopien aus dem Jahr 1689. *Lad. 2 fasc. 3 Nr. 13. 8.12.1403. Fristverlängerung (decimae). *Lad. 24 fasc. 3 Nr. 27. 4.1.1497. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom. •Lad. 38 fasc. 9 Nr. 24. 1.9.1467. Urteil des Generalvikars ("super censu molendini"). •Lad. 45 fasc. 1 Nr. 6. 15.9.1365. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars (decimae). •Lad. 45 fasc. 1 Nr. 11. 28.2.1396. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars (decimae). •Lad. 45 fasc. 1 Nr. 12. 18.9.1396. Urteil. •Lad. 45 fasc. 2 Nr. 2-3. 2 Dok. 9.10.1433, 14.10.1433. 2 Urkunden: "Appellatio contra sent, interlocutoriam ad Concilium Basiiiense in causa decimali." •Lad. 45 fasc. 2 Nr. 11-12. 2 Dok. 29.7.1435. 2 Urkunden: "Sententia Concilii Basilien. in eadem causa" (decimae). *Lad. 45 fasc. 2 Nr. 13. 13.8.1435. Urteil des Konzils von Basel in demselben Prozeß über "spoliatio, usurpatio etc.". •Lad. 45 fasc. 3 Nr. 1. 23.8.1435. Urteil des Konzils von Basel in demselben Prozeß (decimae). •Lad. 45 fasc. 3 Nr. 3. 24.8.1435. "Bulla executionalis" des Konzils von Basel in demselben Prozeß.

132

V. Ungarn

*Lad. 45 fasc. 4 Nr. 18. 30.7.1453. "Compulsoria" in demselben Prozeß. *Lad. 45 fasc. 4 Nr. 19. 2.9.1453. "Executio citationis" in demselben Prozeß. "Causa... perCapitulumStrigonien. Romamappellata" (decimae). *Lad. 45 fasc. 4 Nr. 21. 8.9.1453. Ladung nach Rom in demselben Prozeß. * Lad. 45 fasc. 4 Nr. 24. 1453. "Inhibitio" in demselben Prozeß. *Lad. 45 fasc. 6 Nr. 1. 24.7.1458. "Relatio ... commissariorum ad auditorem in Curia" in demselben Prozeß. *Lad. 45 fasc. 6 Nr. 24. 2.5.1459. Eine Urkunde in demselben Prozeß. "Inhibitio ad Archiep. Card. Strigonien. eiusque vicarium ne in causa ... aliquid innovare praesumant." •Lad. 45 fasc. 8 Nr. 6. 21.9.1470. Eine Urkunde desselben Prozesses. Teil eines Protokolls? •Lad. 45 fasc. 12 Nr. 4-5. 2 Dok. 21.7.1436, 13.8.1435. Entscheidungen des Konzils von Basel in demselben Prozeß. * Lad. 45 fasc. 12 Nr. 20. 1458. Brief des Prokurators in demselben Prozeß. *Lad. 45 fasc. 12 Nr. 21. 6 pp, Papier. 1458. "Litterae procuratoris Capituli Strigonien. ex Urbe Roma" in demselben Prozeß. *Lad. 45 fasc. 13 Nr. 7. 7 pp, Papier. 1461. "Diversae observationes in facto decimarum de Sasad" (derselbe Prozeß). "Lad. 45 fasc. 13 Nr. 14. 26.8.1469. "Prohibitio" in demselben Prozeß. *Lad. 45 fasc. 14 Nr. 1. 22 pp, Papier. 1484. Akten eines vor dem "generalis auditor" des Erzbischofs von Esztergom geführten Prozesses (decimae). *Lad. 45 fasc. 14 Nr. 22. cl450. "Primus conceptus maculatus Bullae Pii Papae 2di ad Dionysium Cardinalem Strigonien. in causa decimarum Sasadiensium, in qua is iudex constituitur." *Lad. 45 fasc. 14 Nr. 24. 7 fols, Papier. cl470. "Informatio brevis et summaria in causa decimarum Wijmal et Gombamal." *Lad. 46 fasc. 4 Nr. 8. 25 pp, Papier. 1512-1518. "Processus de Capella B.M.V. in causa Philippi contra Capit. Strigonien." Akten. *Lad. 46 fasc. 5 Nr. 5. 4 pp, Papier. 28.9.1522. "Concordia de proventibus Capellae B.M.V." in demselben Prozeß. *Lad. 46 fasc. 4 Nr. 22-23. 2 Dok. 4 + 4 pp, Papier, s/16/in. Dokumente desselben Prozesses. *Lad. 48 fasc. 1 Nr. 2. 6.7.1362. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom (decimae).

Ol. Esztergom (primas)/3/

133

*Lad. 48 fasc. 1 Nr. 9. 17.11.1439. Eine Gerichtsurkunde (decimae). •Lad. 48 fasc. 1 Nr. 11. 21.7.1469. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom in demselben Prozeß "causa decimarum de Sagh." •Lad. 48 fasc. 1 Nr. 16. 30.7.1478. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom in demselben Prozeß. •Lad. 48 fasc. 1 Nr. 20. 7 pp, Papier. 2.8.1479. "Appellatio a Vicario Strigonien." in demselben Prozeß. •Lad. 48 fasc. 2 Nr. 2. 21.7.1469. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom in demselben Prozeß. •Lad. 48 fasc. 2 Nr. 3-4. 2 Dok. 8+4 pp, Papier. 1479. Akten desselben Prozesses. • Lad. 48 fasc. 2 Nr. 8. 8 pp, Papier. 1484. Akten desselben Prozesses. •Lad. 48 fasc. 2 Nr. 11. 1.4.1484. Eine Urkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom in demselben Prozeß. • Lad. 48 fasc. 2 Nr. 12. 4 pp, Papier. 1484. Dokumente desselben Prozesses. •Lad. 48 fasc. 2 Nr. 18. 7.8.1485. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom. "Decimae in Barsiensi comitatu." •Lad. 51 fasc. 1 Nr. 30. 1390. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom. Kompromiß (Jurisdiktionsstreit). •Lad. 51 fasc. 2 Nr. 1. 13.10.1399. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom (testamentum). •Lad. 51 fasc. 2 Nr. 4. 3.4.1403. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom ("de quartis in possessione Damas proventibus"). •Lad. 51 fasc. 2 Nr. 7. 26.8.1446. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom ("super censu"). •Lad. 51 fasc. 2 Nr. 8. 20.9.1454. Protestbrief (beneficium). •Lad. 53 fasc. 3 Nr. 4. 13.5.1419. Entscheidung des Generalvikars von Esztergom ("de censu annuo"). •Lad. 53 fasc. 3 Nr. 21 a-b, 22. 3 Dok. 22.2.1501 2, 30.10.1510 1. Akten eines vor dem Generalvikar von Esztergom geführten Prozesses (testamentum). •Lad. 53 fasc. 3 Nr. 34. 2.5.1519. Exkommunikation in einem vor dem Generalvikar von Esztergom geführten Prozeß ("ob non solutum censum"). •Lad. 53 fasc. 3 Nr. 45. 30.10.1510. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom (testamentum).

134

V. Ungarn

"Lad. 53 fasc. 4 Nr. 9. 8.10.1500. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom (Kirchenvermögen). *Lad. 66 fasc. 2 Nr. 5. 15.6.1465. Vernehmungen in einem vor dem Generalvikar von Esztergom geführten Prozeß (Kirchenvermögen). "Lad. 72 fasc. 1 Nr. 2. 12.8.1429. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom (Kirchenvermögen). •Lad. 72 fasc. 1 Nr. 3. 26.6.1434. Urteil des Delegierten des Erzbischofs von Esztergom ("pro censu annuo"). •Lad. 72 fasc. 2 Nr. 4. 9.1.1480. Eine Urkunde des Generalvikars von Esztergom (beneficium). •Lad. 73 capsa cerul. Nr. 22. 20.12.1358. Gerichtsurkunde des Vikars von Esztergom (Dienstleistungen für das Kloster der Augustiner zu Esztergom). •Lad. 76 sine fasc. ohne Nr. 1330. Gerichtsurkunde des Generalvikars (? beneficium). •Capsa Ecclesiasticorum, 1-1-ohne Nr. 2 fols, Papier. 1514. Atken eines Prozesses (decimae). 6. VPL : Csolnok 11. 4.9.1322. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Vikars von Esztergom (iniuria). Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z . Veszprémi

regesztàk

59, Nr. 123.

Decimae episcopales 14. 9.4.1359. Eine Gerichtsurkunde (testamentum). Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z , Veszprémi

regesztdk

201-2, Nr. 507.

Kâlôz 1. 14.5.1326. Ladung in einem vor dem Erzbischof von Esztergom geführten Prozeß (iniuria). Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z , Veszprémi

regesztdk

73. Nr. 163.

Litterae mancae 18. 31.7 X 27.8.1349. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Vikars von Esztergom. Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z , Veszprémi

regesztdk

169, Nr. 420.

Miscell. 11. 13.11.1320. Berufung zum Papst gegen das Urteil des. Erzbischofs von Esztergom (Gehorsam einiger Pfarrer gegen den Bischof). Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z , Veszprémi

regesztdk

55, Nr. 110.

Miscell. 24. 6.5.1349. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Vikars von Esztergom. Fristverlängerung (decimae). Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z , Monumenta 3:680.

Veszprémi

regesztdk

167, N r . 414. H r s g . :

Knauz,

Ol. Esztergom (primas)/3/

135

Miseell. 25. 3.6.1349. Protestbrief in einem vor dem Vikar von Esztergom geführten Prozeß. Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z , Monumenta 3:684.

Veszprémi

regesztdk

168, Nr. 416. H r s g . :

Knauz,

regesztdk

169, Nr. 419. H r s g . :

Knauz,

Miseell. 26. 31.7.1349. Ladung. Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z , Monumenta 3:690.

Veszprémi

Miseell. 124. 1.12.1347. Fristverlängerung (decimae). Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z , Monumenta 3:651.

Veszprémi

regesztdk

165, Nr. 407. H r s g . :

Knauz,

Miseell. 125. 6.5.1350. Fristverlängerung. Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z , Veszprémi

regesztdk

169, Nr. 422.

Miseell. 145. 2.6.1349. Fristverlängerung. Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z , Monumenta 3:684.

Veszprémi

regesztdk

167, Nr. 415. H r s g . :

Knauz,

7. VIiL·. Kolon 6. 1327. Vernehmungen in einem vor dem Erzbischof von Esztergom geführten Prozeß (decimae). Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z , Veszprémi

regesztdk

77, Nr. 178.

Kolon 7. 28.11.1327. Urteil des Vikars von Esztergom (decimae). Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z , Veszprémi

regesztdk

78-9, Nr. 181.

Veszpr. eccl. et capit. 16. 6.12.1319. Berufung gegen das Urteil des Erzbischofs von Esztergom (Gehorsam gegen den Bischof). Regest.: K u m o r o v i t z , Veszprémi

4.

regesztdk

53, Nr. 104.

Die Kompetenz der kirchlichen Gerichte war in Ungarn einheitlich. I m sl4 wurde diese Kompetenz nur gewohnheitsrechtlich geregelt. I m sl5 zählte eine Reihe staatlicher Gesetze die Kompetenzen der geistlichen Gerichte auf. Zur Zuständigkeit der kirchlichen Gerichte gehörten: "(1) die Angelegenheiten der Sakramente; (2) die Fragen des Glaubens und der Ketzerei; (3) Testamente; (4) Ehesachen und ihre Akzessorien, besonders Dotal-, Paraphrenal- und Tochter vier telansprüche, und "donationes propter nuptias"; (5) die Streitigkeiten über dingliche und persönliche Zehnten mit ihren Akzessorien; (6) Wucher; (7) Angelegenheiten der Witwen und Armen mit Ausnahme von Eigentumsfragen; (8) Eidbruch und Meineid (d. h. die Klagen aus unter Eid eingegangenen Verträgen), mit den auf Bestrafung der Sünden abzielenden Rechtsstreitigkeiten; (9) jede Sache, in welcher der Kirchenbann erfolgte." Über die Kompetenzstreitigkeiten zwischen den geistlichen und weltlichen Richtern sollte — nach Art. 14 des königlichen

136

V. Ungarn Gesetzes vom 15.4.1405 — die "specialis presentia" des Königs entscheiden. Siehe: B o n i s , ' E n t w i c k l u n g ' , 224-5 G . B o n i s , Ά ζ e g y h â z i és v i l a g i j o g h a t â r a i a kôzépkorban', i n G . Székely (ed.), Eszmetôrténeti tanulmânyok a magyar kôzépkorrôl Memoria Saeculorum H u n g a r i a e 4 ( B u d a p e s t 1984) 235-41.

Aufgrund der überlieferten Urkunden kann man vermuten, daß die eigentlichen Eheprozesse (Klagen auf Zuerkennung des Partners als Ehegatten, Feststellung der Rechtmäßigkeit der Ehe, Verlöbnisverfahren, Nichtigerklärung der Ehe, Ehetrennung) relativ selten waren (3-5% sämtlicher Gerichtssachen), während die mit der Ehe zusammenhängenden vermögensrechtlichen Sachen (Dotal-, Paraphrenal- und Tochterviertelansprüche, "donationes propter nuptias") die Mehrheit sämtlicher Prozesse ausmachten. Alle diese Feststellungen gelten für das ganze Land. Siehe: Ρ. E r d ö , 'Eheprozesse i n m i t t e l a l t e r l i c h e n U n g a r n ' , Z R G K A 72 (1986) 250-76.

Eine Spezialität des kirchlichen Gerichts von Esztergom war, daß der Erzbischof als Primas Hungariae befugt war, in allen kirchlichen Sachen des Landes erstinstanzlich zu verfahren und gegen Urteile jedes kirchlichen Richters des Landes Appellationen anzunehmen. Obwohl diese Befugnisse schon im Spätmittelalter dokumentiert sind (1451; 1513), gibt es keinen Fonds, in dem die Urkunden des Primatialgerichts aus der Zeit vor 1563 gesondert zu finden wären. Siehe: Ρ. E r d ö , ' I I potere g i u d i z i a r i o del P r i m a t e d ' U n g h e r i a , Apollinaris 2 7 2 - 9 2 ; 54 (1981) 213-31 A . S z e n t i r m a i , T h e P r i m a t e of H u n g a r y ' , The Jurist

53 (1980)

20 (1961) 3 6 - 7 .

1.

Esztergom, Offizialat des Dekans von Braçov.

2.

I n der Volksrepublik Ungarn sind meistens nur die gedruckten Dokumente dieses Offizialats zugänglich.

3.

1. Ausgaben von einzelnen Dokumenten: Z i m m e r m a n n , Urkundenbuch 2:506, 533, 534, 595; 3:96, 138, 208, 220, 522; 4:125, 344, 596; 5:111, 118, 151, 186, 218, 297, 314, 341, 495. B u n y i t a y , Egyhâztôrténelmi

4.

1:140, 201.

Für die Jurisdiktion dieses Offizialats siehe: 01/4. Siehe auch: T e u t s c h , Geschichte

42, 87, 252-3.

137

02. Bra§ov/4

Anmerkung: "...schon 1295 erscheint das Dekanat von Kronstadt [Braçov] unmittelbar unter dem Erzbischof von Gran [Esztergom] stehend, der 1336 für die Gesamtheiten der Pfarrer von Hermannstadt [Sibiu] und Kronstadt Verfügungen erläßt, bestimmt u.a. ... die Gerichtsbarkeit in geistlichen Angelegenheiten" (Teutsch, Geschichte 87).

[03.] 1.

Esztergom, Offizialat des Propstes von Bratislava.

2. *MOL (siehe 01/2). I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des g e i s t l i c h e n G e r i c h t s von B r a t i s l a v a . D i e L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des R e g i s t e r s " O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 0 0 / 1 / 3 ) z u s a m m e n g e s t e l l t . F ü r die weitere F o r s c h u n g : A r c h i v M e s t a B r a t i s l a v y , B r a t i s l a v a , Tschechoslowakei. I n diesem A r c h i v besonders: "Cirkevné fondy 7, C a p i t u l u m Posoniense". Siehe: D . L e h o t s k â u.a. (ed.), Archiv Mesta zbierkach ( P r a h a 1955) 80, 8 5 - 6 .

Bratislavy.

Sprievodca

po fondoch

a

Regesten der m i t t e l a l t e r l i c h e n U r k u n d e n dieses A r c h i v s : D . L e h o t s k â u.a. (ed.), Archiv Mesta Bratislavy. Inventar listin, listov a inych pribuznych pisomnosti, 1 ( P r a h a 1956)

stredovekych

V. H o r v â t h (ed.), Archiv Mesta (1501-1563) ( B r a t i s l a v a 1966).

a listov,

Bratislavy.

Inventâr

listin

2:

S ä m t l i c h e A k t e n einiger Prozesse ( i n B u c h f o r m a t ) g e h ö r t e n z u r H a n d s c h r i f t e n s a m m l u n g des K a p i t e l s v o n B r a t i s l a v a u n d w u r d e n b e s p r o c h e n bzw. herausgegeben i n K n a u z , Codices manuscripti.

3.

1. Sämtliche Akten einiger Prozesse in Buchformat: Knauz, Codices manuscripti 27, Nr. 28. 7 fols, Papier. 1526. Prozeß zwischen dem Kapitel zu Bratislava und seinem Propst (erwähnt wird auch die Jurisdiktion des Propstes). Ebd. 27, Nr. 29. 10 fols, Papier. 1531. Eheprozeß vor dem geistlichen Gericht von Bratislava. Ebd. 27-94, Nr. 31. 83 fols, Papier. 1506-8. Prozeß zwischen dem Kapitel und seinem Propst (mit mehreren Dokumenten der richterlichen Tätigkeit der Propstei von Bratislava) (teilweise herausgegeben). 2. MOL — Einzelne Urkunden: A l l e A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n , die v o m V i k a r des P r o p s t e s oder von anderen B e h ö r d e n a u s g e s t e l l t s i n d .

138

V. Ungarn Dl.18015. D l 62051. Dl.62056. Dl.62057. Dl.62060.

4.

16. 1.1478. 3.12.1519. 15.12.1519. 17.12.1519. 20. 1.1520.

Dl.84265. Dl.88494. Dl.88496. Dl.94990.

5. 3.1346. 26. 3.1470. 30. 3.1470. 14.11.1501.

Für die Jurisdiktion dieses Offizialats ist anzumerken, daß der Propst als "in spiritualibus et temporalibus vicarius generalis" eine gewisse richterliche Tätigkeit schon im sl5 ausgeübt hat. Siehe: K n a u z , Monumenta

2 : 5 0 5 - 6 ; 3 : 6 6 8 - 9 , 715.

Im Jahre 1469 ernannte der Erzbischof von Esztergom den Propst von Bratislava und seine Nachfolger zum Offizial und Generalvikar "tarn in foro contentioso, quam conscientiae" für das Gebiet der Propstei bzw. des Archidiakonats von Bratislava. Der Propst ernannte selbst seinen Vikar, der das Gericht leitete. Siehe: C. R i m e l y , Capitulum insignis 1880) 3 2 - 3 , 231, 324-7.

Ecclesiae

Collegiatae

Posoniensis

(Posonii

Für die geographischen Grenzen der Jurisdiktion des Propstes siehe: O r t v a y , Geographia

1:7-16.

Für die Geschichte dieser Propstei siehe: N. K n a u z , A pozsonyi

prépostsâg

( E s z t e r g o m 1881).

[04.] 1.

Esztergom, Offizialat des exemten Abtes von Pannonhalma. P a n n o n h a l m a l a g außerhalb der Diözese E s z t e r g o m , u n d war von der J u r i s d i k t i o n des Erzbischofs von E s z t e r g o m u n a b h ä n g i g .

2.

Bencés Foapâtsâgi Levéltâr, Fomonostor, H-9090 Pannonhalma, Ungarn

N a g y , Magyarorszâgi

katolikus

egyhàz

levéltdri

119-123

P Balâzs, 'Bencés F o a p â t s â g i L e v é l t â r ' , i n Balâzs, Magyarorszdg 335-339.

levéltârai

D i e U r k u n d e n des geistlichen G e r i c h t s b i l d e n hier k e i n e n s e l b s t ä n d i g e n Fonds.

3.

1. Β FL — Einzelne Urkunden: Capsa 47. O. 24.9.1501. Eine Gerichtsurkunde (Jurisdiktionsstreit zwischen der Abtei von Pannonhalma und dem Bischof von Györ). Hrsg.: Erdélyi, Szent Benedek Rend tôrténete 3:574. Capsa 50. A4. 1501. Libellus in demselben Prozeß. Hrsg. : Erdélyi, Szent

04. Pannonhalma/3/1

139

Benedek Rend törtenete 3:572. Capsa 51. C3. 1505. Eine Urkunde eines vor dem geistlichen Gericht des Abtes von Pannonhalma geführten Prozesses. Hrsg. : Erdélyi, Szent Benedek Rend törtenete 8:545. Capsa 63. Nn. 71503. Eine Urkunde des Abtes. Urteil (Entzug des Benefiziums eines Pfarrers wegen Unzucht, Nachlässigkeit und unerlaubter ärztlicher Praxis). Hrsg. (teilweise): Erdélyi, Szent Benedek Rend törtenete 3:175. 4.

Für die Jurisdiktion dieses Offizialats siehe: E r d é l y i , Szent Benedek

Rend törtenete

4:168-175.

[05.] 1.

Esztergom, Offizialat des Dekans von Sibiu.

2.

In der Volksrepublik Ungarn sind meistens nur die gedruckten Dokumente dieses Offizialats zugänglich.

3.

1. Ausgaben von einzelnen Dokumenten: Z i m m e r m a n n , Urkundenbuch 1:91-2, 200, 259, 414, 481-4; 2:58, 81-3, 172-3, 215; 3:19-22, 85-95, 243, 270, 482-6, 604-6; 4:124, 167, 415; 5:121, 122, 125, 130, 175, 218, 314. B u n y i t a y , Egyhdztörtenelmi 223.

4.

1:18, 108, 114, 115, 120, 140, 153, 179, 217, 218,

Für die Jurisdiktion dieses Offizialats siehe: T e u t s c h , Geschichte

42, 244-5, 250, 267, 293, 320

G . E . M ü l l e r , Die deutschen Landkapitel in Siebenbürgen und ihre Dechanten 1192-1848, 3 B d e . ( f o r t l a u f e n d e S e i t e n z a h l e n ) ( H e r m a n n s t a d t 1934-1936) 444-96 Ε Schuler L i b l o y , Siebenbürgische 1868) 2:345 O r t v a y , Geographia

Rechts geschickte,

2. A u s g . ( H e r m a n n s t a d t

1:57-63.

Anmerkung: "...nach dem Andreanischen Freibrief ( 1224) wählten sich die Ansiedler auch die Pfarrer selbst, gaben ihnen, nicht dem Bischof, den Zehnten und die übrigen kirchlichen Abgaben und waren in allen kirchlichen Angelegenheiten unmittelbar ihrem Gericht unterstellt.... Auf dem Gebiete des kirchlichen Lebens bildeten die einzelnen Gemeinden, gewiß nach den ursprünglichen Einwanderergruppen, je ein Kapitel, in dem die freie Wahl der Pfarrer den Dechanten an die Spitze stellte, der in vielen Fällen, wie sonst der Bischof und unabhängig von ihm, die kirchliche Verwaltung führte" (Teutsch, Geschichte 42).

V. Ungarn

140

[06.] 1.

Esztergom, Offizialat des Propstes von Spiska Kapitula.

2. *MOL (siehe 01/2). I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des O f f i z i a l a t s von Spis. D i e L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des R e g i s t e r s " O . m . , 4 2 . " (siehe: 00/1/3) zusammengestellt. F ü r weitere F o r s c h u n g e n : S t a t n y O b l a s t n y A r c h i v , Mierové N â m e s t i e 60, Levoca, Tschechoslowakei. E i n T e i l des M a t e r i a l s dieses A r c h i v s i s t , i n F o r m von M i k r o f i l m , a u c h i n U n g a r n ( M O L ) z u g ä n g l i c h . Siehe:

3.

Borsa, Csehszlovàkiai

levéltâri

B â n d i , Csehszlovàkiai

levéltâri.

1. MOL — Einzelne Urkunden: Dl.045419. Dl.045543. Dl.045599. Dl.060278. Dl.060435. Dl.060521. Dl.060583. Dl.060584. Dl.060614. Dl.060718. Dl.060727. Dl.060954. Dl.060981. Dl.060985. Dl.060988. Dl.060993. Dl.063695. Dl.063697. Dl.063702. Dl.063737. Dl.065308. Dl.065340. Dl.065341.

4.

16. 8.1470. 27.10.1473. 2. 3.1475. 10. 5.1359. 13. 3.1388. 7.12.1406. 11. 6.1414. 9. 7.1414. 6. 2.1419. 4.10.1434. 25. 2.1435. vor 1410. 7.12.1361. 8.10.1375. 8.10.1379. 29. 4.1393. 8. 5.1374. 18.11.1378. 8.10.1386. 22. 9.1413. 9. 3.1436. 22. 1.1479. 24. 3.1479.

Dl.068942. Dl.070488. Dl.071611. Dl.071611. Dl.071647. Dl.071653. Dl.071653. Dl.071654. Dl.071664. Dl.074869. Dl.074881. Dl.075020. Dl.083247. Dl.083449. Dl.083527. Dl.083663. Dl.083677. Dl.083681. Dl.096020. Dl.101742. Dl.101742. Dl.103176.

10.10.1387. 2. 3.1393. 21. 2.1371. 10. 5.1384. 10. 5.1384. 5. 5.1396. 26. 4.1414. 1.10.1423. 25.11.1428. 20. 1.1415. 19.11.1418. 4. 8.1398. 18. 5.1347. 27. 1.1395. 13.12.1409. 30. 6.1432. 24. 5.1434. 28. 5.1434. 7. 5.1408. 3. 6.1420. 18. 2.1421. 15. 5.1416.

Über das Richteramt und die beinahe bischöfliche Stellung des Propstes von Spis siehe: Wagner, Analecta

1:319-321, 344-347, 366-372

Conc. Scepusien. a. 1460, c. 22-23, i n Péterffy, Sacra concilia 185-186.

193; v g l . ebd.

Der Propst von Spis war "tamquam vicarius in ipsa Ecclesia Scepusiensi in spiritualibus" des Erzbischofs von Esztergom, siehe: Brief vom 1.6.1560 des Erzbischofs Nikolaus Olâh: Wagner, Analecta 1:380-382. Der Propst ernannte selbst seinen Vikar, der das Gericht von Spis leitete, siehe: Wagner,

06. Spis/4

141

Analecta 1:374-375. Die "canonica visitatio" hat im Jahre 1629 festgestellt: "utraque iurisdictione, tarn fori judicialis, seu contentiosa, quam voluntaria Praepositos praedictos usos fuisse" (Wagner, Analecta 2:283). Für die geographischen Grenzen der Jurisdiktion dieses Propstes, siehe: Wagner, Analecta O r t v a y , Geographia

2:283-284 u n d 1:53-57.

Zur Geschichte der Propstei siehe: M . P i r h a l a , A szepesi prépostsâg felàllitàsàig (Löcse 1899).

vàzlatos

törtenete

kezdetétôl

a

piispökseg

[07.] 1.

Esztergom, Eger, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2. *MOL (siehe 01/2). I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des O f f i z i a l a t s von Eger. D i e L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des Registers " O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 00/1/3) zusammengestellt.

Klimô Könyvtar, Istvân tér 23, H-7624 Pécs, Ungarn [KKP]. Nationalbibliothek, Josefplatz 1, Wien, Österreich [NBÖJ. E i n F o r m e l b u c h dieses O f f i z i a l a t s i s t i n der K K P zu f i n d e n . E i n anderes Formelbuch, das teilweise a u f g r u n d der P r a x i s dieses Offizialats zusammengestellt w u r d e , f i n d e t sich i n der N B Ö . Siehe: Tabulae codicum. D a s D i ö z e s a n a r c h i v von E g e r ( E g r i E r s e k i Levéltâr, Széchenyi u. 1, H - 3 3 0 1 Eger, U n g a r n ) h a t sehr viele P r o t o k o l l b ü c h e r : " P r o t o c o l l a c o n s i s t o r i a l i a e t dioecesana ab. a. 1600 u s q u e ad a. 1960," 336 vols. Siehe: I . Soôs, ' E g r i É r s e k i L e v é l t â r ' , i n P. Balâzs, Magyarorszâg

levéltârai

290.

Dieses A r c h i v h a t aber keine m i t t e l a l t e r l i c h e G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n u n d keine P r o t o k o l l b ü c h e r f ü r die Jahre vor 1563.

3.

1. Formelbücher. KKP, DD I I I . 18. Formelbuch des Johannes Magyi. E n t h ä l t a u c h F o r m e l n des O f f i z i a l a t s von E g e r aus d e n J a h r e n 1468-1476. H r s g . : K o v a c h i c h , Formulae 155-458. Siehe: G . B o n i s , ' M a g y i Jânos f o r m u l ä s k ö n y v e és a g y a k o r l a t i j o g t a n i t â s ' , i n Α . C s i z m a d i a (ed.), Jubileumi tanulmânyok. 1: A pécsi egyetem tôrténetébôl (Pécs 1967) 232-3.

NBÖ, Cod. 3452. 33 fols, Papier, 215 Χ 145 mm. sl5. Ars Notaria des Johannes Uzsai.

V. Ungarn

142

NBÖ, Cod. 4276. Fol. 104-139, Papier, 215 X 145 mm. sl5-16. Ars Notaria des Johannes Uzsai. E n t h ä l t auch Formeln des Offizialats von Eger aus den Jahren 1346-1350. Siehe: Tabulae

codicum

2 ( V i n d o b o n a e 1868) 292; 3 ( V i n d o b o n a e 1869) 225.

H r s g . : K o v a c h i c h , Formulae

1-154. D a r ü b e r siehe:

G . B o n i s , ' U z s a i Jânos A r s N o t a r i â j a , Filolôgiai

Közlöny

6 (1961) 229-260.

2. MOL— Einzelne Urkunden: A l l e A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d v o m G e n e r a l v i k a r von E g e r a u s g e s t e l l t G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n ). 12. 3.1435. Dl.039912. Dl.040616. ?1332. Dl.040963. 29.11.1344. Dl.041110. 6. 7.1349. Dl.041136. 15. 3.1350. Dl.041146. 11.12.1349. Dl.041309. 5. 5.1357. Dl.041535. 8. 1.1343. 5. 7.1361. Dl.041535. Dl.041854. 11.10.1371. Dl.042034. 8. 7.1376. Dl.042045. 13. 1.1349. Dl.042054. n a c h 4. 7.1377. Dl.042054. 18. 9.1377. Dl.042155. 8. 5.1380. Dl.042727. 6. 1.1400. Dl.042854. 20. 9.1405. D l . 0 4 2 8 5 4 . 6.10.1401 u n d 1383. Dl.043004. 19. 5.1405. Dl.043263. 8.11.1414. Dl.043768. 8.11.1428. Dl.043851. 15. 9.1430. Dl.043937. 1. 2.1433. Dl.044184. 24.12.1437. Dl.044935. Dl.047966. Dl.050292. Dl.050334. Dl.050360. Dl.050769. Dl.050772. Dl.050843. Dl.050854. Dl.050855. Dl.050861. Dl.050862. Dl.050863. Dl.050929. Dl.050931. Dl.050935.

1459. sl4. 1376. 22. 6.1329. 1. 8.1414. 31. 5.1325. 6. 6.1325. 8. 5.1327. 24. 2.1328. 24. 2.1328. 8. 7.1328. 8. 7.1328. 8. 7.1328. 7. 9.1332. 26. 9.1332. 7.12.1332.

Dl.050951. Dl.050954. Dl.050961. Dl.051244. Dl.051268. Dl.051269. Dl.051482. Dl.051493. Dl.051494. Dl.051500. Dl.051504. Dl.051506. Dl.051507. Dl.051513. Dl.051521. Dl.051532. Dl.051551. Dl.051593. Dl.051638. Dl.051858. Dl.051871. Dl.051943. Dl.051944. Dl.051948a. Dl.052019. Dl.052020. Dl.052021. Dl.052300. Dl.052314. Dl.052332. Dl.052360. Dl.052391. Dl.052503. Dl.052504. Dl.052506. Dl.052684. Dl.052691. Dl.052779. Dl.052796. Dl.052796.

(meistens

5. 5.1333. 7.10.1333. 7. 4.1334. 12. 8.1343. 13. 1.1344. 13. 1.1344. 22. 6.1348. 18.10.1348. 19.10.1348. 18.11.1348. 11.12.1348. n a c h 8. 1.1348. 18. 1.1349. 29. 3.1349. 24. 7.1349. 26. 8.1349. 17. 1.1350. 16. 6.1351. 9.11.1353. 5. 8.1359. 11.12.1359. 19.11.1361. 19.11.1361. 12. 1.1362. 5. 5.1364. 5. 5.1364. 5. 5.1364. 25. 8.1379. 20.12.1379. 25. 5.1380. 30. 3.1381. 9. 6.1379. 1. 6.1385, 17. 1.1385. 11. 10.1385. 18. 5.1390. 18. 5.1390. 4. 5.1393. 1385. 25. 8.1391.

. Dl.052828. Dl.053037. Dl.053075. Dl.053078. Dl.053400. Dl.053457. Dl.053581. Dl.053593. Dl.053641. Dl.053644. Dl.053646. Dl.053661. Dl.053670. Dl.053690. Dl.053691. Dl.053692. Dl.053693. Dl.053699. Dl.053700. Dl.053704. Dl.053708. Dl.053718.

14. 3.1393. 26. 7.1399. 25. 8.1400. 18. 9.1400. 11.12.1387. 16. 1.1409. 26. 3.1411. 1. 7.1411. 11.11.1412. 7.12.1412. 13. 1.1413. 18. 4.1413. 26. 5.1413. 25. 8.1413. 26. 8.1413. 31. 8.1413. 3. 9.1416. 9. 9.1413. 13. 9.1413. 24.10.1413. 8.11.1413. 7.12.1413.

Dl.053754. Dl.053755. Dl.053782. Dl.053793. Dl.053806. Dl.053815. Dl.053816. Dl.053830. Dl.053866. Dl.053873. Dl.053905. Dl.054595. Dl.054669. Dl.055471. Dl.055473. Dl.055475. Dl.055542. Dl.055545. Dl.055552. Dl.055636. Dl.055637. Dl.055647. Dl.055651. Dl.055666. Dl.055667. Dl.055853. Dl.055897. Dl.055960. Dl.056395. Dl.057073.

1. 5.1414. 1. 5.1414. 1. 8.1414. 6.10.1414. 7.12.1414. vor 20. 2.1415. 20. 2.1415. 1. 5.1415. 11.12.1415. 16. 1.1416. 1. 8.1416. 1. 8.1411. 1. 5.1429. 12.11.1450. 11.12.1450. 12. 1.1451. 5. 7.1453. 4. 8.1453. 19.12.1453. 10. 3.1459. 10. 3.1459. 1. 8.1459. 7. 9.1459. 8. 5.1460. 18. 6.1460. 18. 6.1467. 5.12.1469. 20. 5.1472. 28. 1.1512. 12. 7.1328.

er/3/

143 Dl.057073. Dl.057141. Dl.057290. Dl.057311. Dl.057315. Dl.057377. Dl.057421. Dl.057631. Dl.057693. Dl.058527. Dl.060167. Dl.060168. Dl.060169. Dl.060170. Dl.060224. Dl.060225. Dl.060231. Dl.060268. Dl.060269. Dl.060270. Dl.060399. Dl.060407. Dl.060413. Dl.060446. Dl.060450. Dl.060451. Dl.060453. Dl.060454. Dl.060455. Dl.060456. Dl.060461. Dl.060567. Dl.060571. Dl.060572. Dl.060573. Dl.060576. Dl.060578. Dl.060594. Dl.060595. Dl.060606. Dl.060609. Dl.060707. Dl.060712. Dl.060714. Dl.060719. Dl.060721. Dl.060850. Dl.060909. Dl.060929. Dl.062276. Dl.063840. Dl.064055.

17. 17. 1. 5.

7.1328. 9.1495. 4.1329. 5.1341. 1342. 19. 8.1383. 18.11.1411. 6.10.1434. 14.12.1439. 12.12.1349. 21. 1.1317. 12. 6.1317. 5. 3.1317. 1317. 20. 7.1337. 31. 7.1337. 8. 8.1338. 11.12.1352. 18. 1.1353. 18. 1.1353. 13. 1.1382. 1. 5.1383. 13. 1.1384. 10. 5.1389. 6. 6.1389. 6. 6.1389. 11. 1.1390. 22.11.1390. 19. 3.1390. 13. 4.1390. 21. 2.1391. 13. 1.1413. 20. 9.1413. 6.10.1413. 10.10.1413. 7.12.1413. 8. 1.1414. 1. 7.1415. 26.10.1415. 6. 6.1417. 12.10.1417. 1. 8.1433. 29. 5.1434. 1. 7.1434. 6.10.1434. 11.10.1434. 7. 7.1480. 10. 9.1506. 20.12.1516. sl5. 8. 4.1448. 5. 5.1359.

144

V. Ungarn Dl.064099. Dl.064155. Dl.066661. Dl.066670. Dl.066800. Dl.066831. Dl.066838. Dl.067115. Dl.067465. Dl.068629. Dl.068866. Dl.068869. Dl.068871. Dl.068908. Dl.068934. Dl.068970. Dl.069287. Dl.069705. Dl.069706. Dl.069817. Dl.069943. Dl.070168. Dl.070184. Dl.070184. Dl.070184. Dl.070184. Dl.070184. Dl.070189. Dl.070190. Dl.070269. Dl.070297. Dl.070375. Dl.070376. Dl.070796. Dl.072421. Dl.072996. Dl.074549. Dl.074833. Dl.074943. Dl.074947. Dl.075085. Dl.075261. Dl.075720. Dl.075846. Dl.075870. Dl.076360. Dl.076393. Dl.076461. Dl.077117. Dl.077155. Dl.077167. Dl.077194.

9.10.1380. 9. 7.1411. 29. 4.1333. 1381. 8. 6.1341. 12.12.1378. 12. 1.1385. 25. 8.1492. 3. 9.1493. 28.11.1344. 25. 2.1347. 25. 2.1347. 8. 4.1347. 12. 1.1357. 1. 7.1374. 29. 2.1372. 14. 7.1395. 5. 5.1379. 5. 5.1379. 22.11.1438. sl4. 22.12.1347. 16.12.1371. 13. 2.1372. 26. 5.1372. 6.10.1372. 13. 3.1380. 16. 1.1384. 12.12.1386. 20.11.1462. 14. 1.1471. sl4. sl4. 7.12.1411. 1456. 1. 5.1471. 22. 5.1508. 28.11.1473. 18. 9.1472. 28. 9.1473. 6.10.1434. 31. 5.1365. 8. 5.1503. 8. 6.1389. 30. 8.1397. 5. 5.1326. 25. 6.1328. 26. 9.1332. 7. 2.1355. 23.11.1355. 26. 6.1356. 8. 5.1357.

D1.077219. Dl.077223. Dl.077243. Dl.077252. Dl.077255. Dl.077257. Dl.077281. Dl.077289. Dl.077294. Dl.077301. Dl.077534. Dl.077599. Dl.077618. Dl.077797. Dl.077887. Dl.077919. Dl.077928. Dl.077934. Dl.077935. Dl.078238. Dl.078246. Dl.078261. Dl.078265. Dl.078465. Dl.078498. Dl.078517. Dl.078926. Dl.078952. Dl.079125. Dl.079216. Dl.079229. Dl.079250. Dl.079259. Dl.079284. Dl.079446. Dl.079535. Dl.079738. Dl.079901. Dl.080490. Dl.080870. Dl.080870. Dl.080890. Dl.081058. Dl.081152. Dl.081153. Dl.081199. Dl.081245. Dl.081252. Dl.081263. Dl.081781. Dl.081875. Dl.082008.

11. 3.1358. 6. 5.1358. 22.11.1358. 5. 5.1359. 20. 6.1359. 5. 7.1359. 5. 7.1360. 18. 1.1361. 5. 5.1361. 3. 4.1362. 13.12.1372. 10.10.1374. 8. 4.1375. 10.10.1380. 6.10.1383. 4. 8.1385. 5. 5.1386. 1. 7.1386. 2. 7.1386. 23. 3.1398. 5. 6.1398. 20. 9.1398. 30.10.1398. 10.10.1401. 24. 5.1402. 20. 9.1402. 6. 8.1336. 1. 8.1410. 23. 3.1413. 6.10.1414. 7.12.1414. 13. 3.1415. 5. 5.1415. 15. 9.1415. 13. 1.1418. 29. 3.1419. 7. 6.1422. 21. 6.1424. 12. 1.1435. 1. 8.1333. 6.10.1418. 1. 8.1450. 28. 4.1452. 22. 3.1454. 8. 4.1454. 7. 3.1455. 6. 1.1457. 22. 2.1457. 14. 6.1457. 21. 6.1476. 29.11.1482. 8. 8.1489.

. Dl.082051. Dl.082345. Dl.082943. Dl.082951. Dl.082953. Dl.082953. Dl.082953. Dl.083278. Dl.083367. Dl.083373. Dl.083403. Dl.083419. Dl.083420. Dl.083422. Dl.083424. Dl.083425. Dl.083426. Dl.083428. Dl.083429. Dl.083560. Dl.083561. Dl.083563. Dl.083564. Dl.083588. Dl.083591. Dl.083675. Dl.083679. Dl.083680. Dl.083713. Dl.083728. Dl.083906. Dl.083929. Dl.083961. Dl.084049. Dl.084297. Dl.084374. Dl.084594. Dl.084894. Dl.084902. Dl.084963. Dl.085133. Dl.085224. Dl.085258. Dl.085328. Dl.085356. Dl.085488. Dl.085498. Dl.085561. Dl.085887. Dl.085890. Dl.086007. Dl.087355.

13. 2.1493. 21. 5.1512. 1435. sl4. 12. 1.1384. 9. 2.1384. 5. 5.1391 u m 1397. 5. 5.1356. 13. 1.1380. 29. 7.1380. 5. 7.1383. 5. 8.1389. 4. 8.1389. 9.10.1389. 16. 1.1390. 19. 3.1390. 1. 6.1390. 9.10.1390. 10.10.1390. 22.11.1413. 23.11.1413. 11.12.1413. 18.12.1413. 3. 3.1417. 18. 4.1417. 9. 3.1434. 6.10.1434. 11.10.1434. 30. 4.1440. 18.12.1448. 19. 6.1484. 11. 8.1479. 29. 5.1493. 26. 5.1507. 15. 2.1380. 6.10.1424. 1507. 29. 1.1448. 12.11.1448. 12. 5.1462. 30. 6.1489. 1331. 2. 1.1345. 17.10.1358. 4. 5.1349. 4. 7.1389. 19. 1.1391. 18. 5.1407. n a c h 22. 3.1452. 26. 8.1452. 9. 4.1491. u m 18.13.1360.

145

er/3/ Dl.087772.

21. 7.1406.

Dl.088534. Dl.088582. Dl.088617. Dl.089274. Dl.089473. Dl.089485. Dl.089545. Dl.089570. Dl.089704. Dl.089713. Dl.089721. Dl.089724. Dl.089734. Dl.089743. Dl.089745. Dl.089918. Dl.089919. Dl.089960. Dl.090104. Dl.090332. Dl.090765. Dl.090816. Dl.094900. Dl.096278. Dl.096282. Dl.096306. Dl.096309. Dl.096313. Dl.096317. Dl.096319. Dl.096320. Dl.096326. Dl.096329. Dl.096334. Dl.096354. Dl.096361. Dl.096363. Dl.096533. Dl.096558. Dl.096565. Dl.096576. Dl.096695. Dl.096829. Dl.096831. Dl.096873. Dl.096881. Dl.097218. Dl.097332. Dl.097439. Dl.097464. Dl.097722.

29.11.1472. 1. 7.1476. 20.12.1487. 13. 1.1336. 4. 7.1402. 21. 1.1380. 11. 3.1388. 1391. 22. 8.1412. 6. 7.1402. 5. 9.1413. 10.12.1413. 1. 8.1414. 22.11.1414. 9. 2.1415. 1. 7.1376. 1. 7.1431. 14.11.1446. 14. 5.1476. sl5. 15. 5.1340. 19. 9.1340. 17. 1.1342. 12. 4.1347. 5. 7.1347. 11.10.1349. 17. 1.1350. 27. 5.1350. 10.10.1350. A n f a n g 1351. 12. 5.1351. 27. 8.1351. 11.12.1351. 31. 3.1353. 22.11.1356. 23.12.1357. 8. 4.1358. 5. 8.1379. 23. 1.1381. 1. 7.1381. 15. 5.1382. 26. 8.1397. 25. 8.1412. 21.10.1412. 13. 2.1415. 5. 8.1415. 16. 6.1449. 23.10.1470. 23. 1.1484. 28. 7.1487. 30. 4.1526.

V. Ungarn

146 Dl.097827. Dl.097852. Dl.098243. Dl.099403. Dl.099416. Dl.099419. Dl.099420. Dl.099455. Dl.099470. Dl.099472. Dl.099485. Dl.099499.

4.

5. 5.1395. 26. 6.1356. 22. 7.1379. 13.12.1324. 19. 1.1341. 12. 1.1348. 20. 9.1348. 25. 8.1374. 1. 7.1410. 16. 1.1411. 6. 7.1421. 1. 3.1435.

Dl.099500. Dl.099506. Dl.099518. Dl.099565. Dl.099566. Dl.099566. D l . 102907. Dl.103273. Dl.104440. Dl.104781. Dl.105778. Dl.105828.

6. 3.1435. 13. 1.1439. 28.11.1475. 6. 8.1341. 6. 8.1341. 13. 9.1341. 14. 2.1383. 1348. 10. 6.1525. 8. 11.1338. 26. 6.1356. 17. 1.1385.

Für die Jurisdiktion dieses Offizialats siehe: 01/4.

[08.] 1.

Esztergom, Györ, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2. *MOL (siehe 01/2). I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des O f f i z i a l a t s von Györ. D i e L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des R e g i s t e r s " O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 00/1/3) zusammengestellt.

*Györi Kâptalani Levéltâr, Kâptalandomb 1, Tel. 12-087, H-9002 Gyor, Ungarn [GKL]. U b e r dieses A r c h i v siehe: N a g y , Magyarorszâgi

katolikus

egyhâz

levéltâri

89-92

P. B a l â z s , ' G y ö r i K â p t a l a n i L e v é l t â r ' , i n B a l â z s , Magyarorszâg 300-301.

levéltârai

I n diesem A r c h i v des K a p i t e l s von G y ö r f i n d e t m a n einige U r k u n d e n aus d e m m i t t e l a l t e r l i c h e n D i ö z e s a n a r c h i v . D i e G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n b i l d e n k e i n e n selbs t ä n d i g e n Fonds. A u ß e r d e n von u n s gefundenen k a n n m a n bei weiterer Suche v i e l l e i c h t n o c h andere G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n f i n d e n .

3.

1. MOL— Einzelne Urkunden: A l l e A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d einzelne U r k u n d e n (meistens G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n ) , die vom Generalvikar von G y ö r ausgestellt sind. Dl.042116. Dl.042378. Dl.042988. Dl.043477. Dl.043485. Dl.043537.

n a c h 27. 2.1379. 13.12.1387. 8. 6.1409. 1. 9.1420. 12.10.1420. 13.12.1422.

Dl.043586. Dl.043863. Dl.043865. Dl.043866. Dl.043867. Dl.043870.

24.3.1424. 14.11.1430. 1.12.1430. 1.12.1430. 2.12.1430. 16.12.1430.

. Dl.043871. Dl.043883. Dl.044057. Dl.044064. Dl.044160. Dl.044190. Dl.044220. Dl.044507. Dl.044746. Dl.045285. Dl.045612. Dl.045625. Dl.045628. Dl.045668. Dl.045781. Dl.045786. Dl.045830. Dl.046228. Dl.047048. Dl.047618. Dl.048480. Dl.048683. Dl.048803. Dl.048903. Dl.049618. Dl.049656. Dl.049666. Dl.049791. Dl.049941. Dl.049945. Dl.049946. Dl.049998. Dl.050408. Dl.050489. Dl.058018. Dl.058079. Dl.058087. Dl.058089. Dl.058376.

16.12.1430. 26. 2.1431. 21. 9.1435. 31.10.1435. 17. 8.1437. 19. 1.1438. 18.11.1438. 1. 4.1448. 25.10.1454. 5. 3.1468. 29. 5.1475. 14.11.1475. 13.12.1475. 20.11.1476. 29. 4.1479. 10. 6.1479. 22. 6.1480. 4. 6.1493. 1513. 27. 7.1525. 31.12.1485. 16. 6.1430. 19. 6.1325. 8. 1.1456. 7. 5.1379. 24. 6.1462. 30. 8.1450. 15.11.1449. 6. 5.1400. 10. 6.1401. 7. 5.1401. 1450. 8.11.1405. 26. 6.1465. 25. 9.1350. 20. 9.1433. 17. 8.1437. 14. 2.1438. sl5.

147

r/3/1 Dl.061246. Dl.061282. Dl.061283. Dl.061335. Dl.061388. Dl.061411. Dl.061415. Dl.061545. Dl.061711. D1.061722. Dl.061852. Dl.062099. Dl.065529. Dl.065530. Dl.065554. Dl.065565. Dl.065567. Dl.065622. Dl.067959. Dl.068354. Dl.068383. Dl.068448. Dl.068490. Dl.071234. Dl.086240. Dl.088611. Dl.088612. Dl.092589. Dl.092861. Dl.093485. Dl.093745. Dl.095798. Dl.102408. Dl.102458. Dl.103515. Dl.103541. Dl.105053. Dl.107278.

3.1384. 6.1404. 6.1404. 9.1415. 5.1423. 9.1426. 3.1427. 8.1438. 4.1464. 1465. 1484. 20. 4.1525. 8. 4.1434. 24. 5.1434. 21. 8.1466. 19.10.1473. 19. 6.1480. 7. 1.1469. 19. 6.1481. 19. 3.1431. vor 19. 6.1458. 8. 6.1492. 28.11.1508. 8. 7.1462. 21. 9.1408. 9. 9.1478. 6.11.1478. 10. 3.1422. 7. 7.1436. 27. 6.1475. 25. 5.1509. 25. 8.1499. 13.12.1387. 2.12.1435. 22.11.1427. 26. 6.1430. 19.10.1433. 27. 6.1488. 29. 7. 7. 7. 16. 14. 21. 7. 19.

2. G KL : PP Cath. I I I . f. 24 Nr. 109. 1426. Bischöfliche Urkunde (Frage der Jurisdiktion über die Augustiner Eremiten). PP Cath. I I I . f. 24 Nr. 110. 1482. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des "vicarius" von Györ (testamentum). PP Cath. I I I . f. 24 Nr. 108. 1363. Eine Gerichtsurkunde des Bischofs von Györ (beneficium). Für die Jurisdiktion dieses Offizialats siehe: 01/4.

148

V. Ungarn [09.]

1.

Esztergom, Nitra, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2. * MOL ( siehe 01/2 ). I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des O f f i z i a l a t s von N i t r a . D i e L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des R e g i s t e r s " O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 00/1/3) zusammengestellt. F ü r die weitere F o r s c h u n g : A r c h i v R. K a t . B i s k u p s t v a , N i t r a , Tschechoslowakei u n d K a p i t u l s k y A r c h i v N i t r e , N i t r a , Tschechoslowakei. E i n T e i l des B e s t a n d e s dieser A r c h i v e i s t , i n F o r m von M i k r o f i l m , a u c h i n U n g a r n ( M O L ) z u g ä n g l i c h . Siehe:

3.

Borsa, Csehszlovâkiai

levéltâri

51-52, 89

B â n d i , Csehszlovâkiai

levéltâri

81-82.

L MOL— Einzelne Urkunden: A l l e A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n , die v o m G e n e r a l v i k a r oder von anderen B e h ö r d e n a u s g e s t e l l t s i n d . Dl.010511. Dl.043480. Dl.050312. Dl.062095.

4.

7.12.1416. 6. 9.1420. 29.12.1484. 1524.

Dl.072807. Dl.095498. Dl.105892.

u m 1510. sl5. 28. 6.1409.

Für die Jurisdiktion dieses Offizialats siehe: 01/4. Z u r G e s c h i c h t e des B i s t u m s siehe: J. V u r u m , Episcopatus A . S t r a n s k y , Dejiny stredoveku

Nit riens is ... (Posonii 1835) biskupstva

nitrianskeho

od najs tars ich dôb az d o konca

( T r n a v a 1933)

G y e t v a i , Egyhdzi

szervezés

22-23, 26-30.

[10.] 1.

Esztergom, Pécs, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2. *MOL (siehe 01/2). I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des O f f i z i a l a t s von Pécs. D i e L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des R e g i s t e r s " O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 00/1/3) zusammengestellt.

*Fokâptalani Levéltâr [FKL] (siehe 01/2). E i n F o r m e l b u c h des O f f i z i a l a t s von Pees i s t i n d e m A r c h i v des K a p i t e l s von E s z t e r g o m [ F K L ] zu f i n d e n .

Stiftsbibliothek, Klosterneuburg, Österreich [SKÖ]. E i n anderes F o r m e l b u c h f i n d e t m a n i n der S K Ö . Ü b e r diese B i b l i o t h e k siehe: L . Petzhold, Adressenbuch der Bibliotheken und der Schweiz ( D r e s d e n 1875) 221.

Deutschlands,

Österreich-Ungarns

1.

149

é/3/1

1. Formelbücher: * FKL, Ladula 50, liber primus. 189 pp, Lederband., Papier. sl6/in. Handgeschriebenes Formelbuch des Doktors Michael (Vikar von Pécs). Ρ 1-70 u n d 132-185: g e r i c h t l i c h e F o r m e l n des O f f i z i a l a t s v o n Pécs (einige a u c h d a t i e r t , z . B . 1515, 1516); ρ 74-131: A u f z e i c h n u n g e n des K a p i t e l s von E s z t e r g o m aus d e n J a h r e n 1526-1616 (colligatum). Ü b e r dieses F o r m e l b u c h ( m i t e i n i g e n g e d r u c k t e n F o r m e l n ) siehe: S z e n t i r m a i , ' U n g a r i s c h e Diözesankurie', 209, 210-211, 215, 217.

SKÖ, MS 941. 370 pp, Papier. sl5. Formelbuch des Vitus Huendler (Vikar von Pécs). E i n T e i l dieses F o r m e l b u c h s i s t g e d r u c k t w o r d e n : Koller, Historia

Quinqueecclesiarum

4:246-359.

Siehe: J . C s o n t o s i , ' K ö n y v t a r b u v a r l a t o k A u s z t r i â b a n ' , i n Magyar (1890) 3 8 - 3 9 B o n i s , Kozépkori

jogunk

Könyuszemle

15

elemei 43.

E i n i g e F o r m e l n des O f f i z i a l a t s von Pécs f i n d e n sich a u c h i m F o r m e l b u c h des Johannes M a g y i , siehe: 0 6 / 3 / 1 .

2. MOL — Einzelne Urkunden: A l l e A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d einzelne U r k u n d e n (meistens G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n ) , die v o m V i k a r von Pécs a u s g e s t e l l t s i n d . * * * *

Dl.042622. Dl.044391. Dl.067713. Dl.067714. Dl.067719.

24.11.1395. 19. 3.1445. 19. 8.1343. 18. 9.1343. 14. 6.1352.

Dl.067911. *D1.081030. Dl.081767. Dl.107388.

sl4. 25. 8.1451. 7. 9.1474. 4.10.1393.

Werke mit mehreren Dokumenten für die Jurisdiktion dieses Offizialats: I . N a g y u. G . N a g y (ed.), Anjoukori 1:324, 327, 336, 377; 6 : 2 5 1 E . M â l y u s z (ed.), Zsigmondkori 2: Nr. 6855, 7049, 7310, 7397 Koller, Historia

okmânytâr ,

Oklevéltâr

Quinqueecclesiarum

7 Bde. ( B u d a p e s t 1879-1920)

(Budapest

1951-1958) 1: Nr. 6185;

3:299; 4:206-219, 246-359.

[11.]

Esztergom, Vac, Offizialat des Bischofs. • M O L (siehe 01/2). I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des O f f i z i a l a t s v o n Vâc. D i e L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des R e g i s t e r s " O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 00/1/3) zusammengestellt.

150

V. Ungarn D a s m i t t e l a l t e r l i c h e A r c h i v der Diözese Vac w u r d e w ä h r e n d der T ü r k e n z e i t vernichtet. Vgl.: P. B a l â z s , 'Vâci P ü s p ö k i Levéltâr*, i n Balâzs, Magyarorszâg

3.

levéltârai

320.

1. MOL— Einzelne Urkunden: A l l e A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d einzelne U r k u n d e n (meistens G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n ) , die von d e m V i k a r von Väc a u s g e s t e l l t s i n d . Dl.042007. Dl.042007. Dl.042706. Dl.042956. Dl.043358. Dl.043426. Dl.044473. Dl.046953. Dl.057722. Dl.064845. Dl.065293. Dl.067994. Dl.069739.

4.

30. 9.1331. 18. 1.1332. 31. 3.1399. 26. 7.1408. 13. 5.1417. 7.12.1418. 13. 7.1447. 20. 9.1510. 13. 2.1456. 17. 1.1470. 5. 4.1418. 17. 8.1513. 12.10.1399.

Dl.069757. Dl.069765. Dl.069767. Dl.080555. Dl.093586. Dl.098140. Dl.098158. Dl.098256. Dl.105841. Dl.105842. Dl.105843. Dl.105844. D i . 105846.

15.10.1415. 7. 6.1417. 23. 6.1417. 12. 3.1436. 17. 5.1488. 13.12.1450. 4.11.1474. 11. 4.1469. 20. 5.1468. 28. 4.1468. 13. 4.1469. 7. 7.1469. 13. 4.1469.

Für die Jurisdiktion dieses Offizialats siehe: 01/4. Werke mit mehreren Dokumenten für die Jurisdiktion dieses Offizialats: E . M â l y u s z (ed.), Zsigmondkori

Oklevéltâr

L . B . Szabo, Pest megye tôrténetének 1938).

( B u d a p e s t 1951-1958).

okleveles

emlékei

1002-1599

(Budapest

[12.]

1.

Esztergom, Veszprém, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2. *MOL (siehe 01/2). I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des O f f i z i a l a t s von Veszprém. Die L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des Registers k O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 0 0 / 1 / 3 ) z u s a m m e n g e s t e l l t .

3.

1. MOL— Einzelne Urkunden: A l l e A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d einzelne U r k u n d e n (meistens G e r i c h t s u r k ü n d e n ) , die v o m V i k a r v o n Veszprém a u s g e s t e l l t s i n d . Dl.040074. Dl.042788. Dl.043212. Dl.049764. Dl.049873. • Dl.050169. * Dl.050182. Dl.065531. Dl.066135.

18. 19. 14. 19.

9.1263. 1.1403. 7.1413. 9.1444. 1486. 25. 5.1401. 6.10.1401. 26. 4.1460. 19.10.1348.

Dl.066142. Dl.066147. Dl.066260. Dl.066261. Dl.068485. Dl.073284. Dl.073301. Dl.088380. Dl.088525.

15. 25. 20. 8. 4. 23. 14. 18. 7.

6.1353. 7.1360. 7.1438. 8.1438. 6.1507. 3.1401. 5.1449. 8.1462. 4.1471.

151

12. Veszprém/3/1 Dl.092507. Dl.092512. Dl.092517. Dl.092556. Dl.092744. Dl.093184. Dl.093455.

4.

23. 8.1417. 31.10.1417. 19.11.1417. 21. 3.1420. 15. 5.1428. 29. 8.1450. 10. 4.1472.

21.12.1487. 14. 5.1505. 17. 7.1508. 2.11.1437. 21. 6.1525. 21. 3.1502. 16.12.1508.

Dl.093583. Dl.093718. Dl.093738. Dl.100538. Dl.104444. Dl.106714. Dl.107484.

Für einige Dokumente über die Jurisdiktion des Offizialats von Veszprém siehe: Monumenta 1908).

Romana

Episcopatus

Vesprimiens is,

4 Bde. (Budapest

1896-

[13.] 1.

Kalocsa, Offizialat des Erzbischofs.

2. * MOL ( siehe 01/2 ). I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des O f f i z i a l a t s . D i e L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des R e g i s t e r s " O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 0 0 / 1 / 3 ) zusammengestellt. Das m i t t e l a l t e r l i c h e A r c h i v der Erzdiözese Kalocsa w u r d e während der T ü r k e n z e i t v ö l l i g v e r n i c h t e t . Siehe: J. H a m v a s , ' K a l o c s a i É r s e k i Levéltâr', i n Balâzs, Magyarorszâg

3.

levéltârai

282.

1. MOL — Einzelne Urkunden: A l l e diese A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d einzelne U r k u n d e n (meistens G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n ) , die v o m " v i c a r i u s bachiensis" a u s g e s t e l l t s i n d . Dl.055913. Dl.081099. Dl.081101. Dl.081105.

23. 6. 22. 24.

7.1470. 8.1453. 8.1453. 9.1453.

Dl.081109. D1.082516. Dl.091986.

16.10.1453. 26. 3.1519. 10. 2.1392.

A l l e diese A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d einzelne U r k u n d e n (meistens G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n ) , die v o m " v i c a r i u s colocensis" a u s g e s t e l l t s i n d . Dl.041900. Dl.046101. Dl.054883. Dl.054892.

4.

16. 4.1373. 14.14.1489. n a c h 8. 8.1434. 22.10.1434.

D1.069853. D1.081419. Dl.081885. D1.091988.

6. 1. 5. 29.

5.1474. 1.1461. 5.1483. 3.1392.

Die Erzdiözese Kalocsa-Bäcs kam in sl2 durch die Vereinigung von zwei früheren Diözesen (Kalocsa und Bacs) zustande. Siehe z.B.: G . Székely (ed.), Magyarorszâg törtenete. Elôzmények és magyar 1242-ig, M a g y a r o r s z â g t ô r t é n e t e 1/2 ( B u d a p e s t 1984) 2:917, 1117.

tôrténet

Darum hatte das Erzbistum bis zum Ende des Mittelalters 2 Sitze und 2 Kapitel (mit 2 Vikariaten), die gemeinsam den Erzbischof wählten. Siehe: T. Bogyay, 'Kalocsa', i n Lexikon 1264.

für Theologie

und Kirche,

5 ( F r e i b u r g 1960)

V. Ungarn

152

In den Gerichtsakten nennen sich die Vikare des Erzbischofs bald "vicarius colocensis" bald "vicarius bachiensis". Beide Bezeichnungen kommen auch in den Akten der zweitinstanzlichen Prozesse vor. F ü r die J u r i s d i k t i o n dieses O f f i z i a l a t s siehe: M . E r d u j h e l y i , A kalocsai érsekség a renais sance-korban

(Zenta 1899) 166-194.

Werke mit mehreren Dokumenten für die Jurisdiktion dieses Offizialats: S. K a t o n a , Historia 1:363, 477, 494

metropolitanae

Colocensis

ecclesiae, 2 Bde. (Colocae 1800)

I . N a g y , u. a. (ed.), A Zichy ( B u d a p e s t 1872-1931)

csalâd

idôsebb

àgânak

Z i m m e r m a n n , Urkundenbuch

5:344, 366, 427.

okmânytâra ,

12 B d e .

Weitere Literatur zu den 2 Kapiteln und 2 Vikariaten: J. Varosy, ' D i s q u i s i t i o h i s t o r i c a de unione ecclesiarum Colochensis et B a c h i enisis', i n Schematismus ( K a l o c s a 1885) v i i - x x x v i i O r t v a y , Geographia

1:336-7

P. W i n k l e r , A kalocsai

és bâcsi érsekség

P. W i n k l e r , A kalocsai ( K a l o c s a 1935)

és bâcsi

( K a l o c s a 1926)

fôkâpalan

tôrténete

L . I p o l y i , ' K a l o c s a i Föegyhazmegye', i n Schematismus ( B u d a p e s t 1984) 745-50 G y e t v a i , Egyhàzi

szervezés

alapitdsâtôl Dioecesium

1935-ig Hungariae

31-49.

[14.] 1.

Kalocsa, Alba Julia (Siebenbürgen), Offizialat des Bischofs.

2. *MOL (siehe 01/2). D i e L i s t e der einzelnen U r k u n d e n w u r d e vor a l l e m a u f g r u n d des Registers " O . m . , 42." (siehe: 0 0 / 1 / 3 ) zusammengestellt. E i n bedeutender Teil des Bestandes des K a p i t e l a r c h i v e s von A l b a J u l i a u n d des K o n v e n t a r c h i v e s von C l u j - M à n à § t u r ( K o l o z s m o n o s t o r ) w u r d e i m Jahre 1882 i n dieses A r c h i v ü b e r f ü h r t . Ü b e r die i m Jahre 1882 von A l b a J u l i a n a c h B u d a p e s t verschafften A r c h i v a l i e n siehe: A . Beke, A Gyulafehérvâri 1884).

Kâptalani

Levéltârnak

czimjegyzéke

(Budapest

U n t e r diesen A r c h i v a l i e n k a n n die weitere F o r s c h u n g n o c h D o k u m e n t e der geistlichen G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t e n t d e c k e n , vor a l l e m i n d e n Fonds F 2 ( P r o t o c o l l a 1540-1836), F 8 ( M e t a l e s s l 6 - s l 8 ) , F 14 ( H i l f s b ü c h e r s l 3 - s l 9 ) , u n d aus d e m K o n v e n t a r c h i v v o n C l u j - M ä n ä § t u r ( K o l o z s m o n o s t o r ) : F 15-16 ( P r o t o c o l l a 1529-1827), F 22 ( P r o t e s t a t o r i a 1438-1667), F 23 ( T e s t a m e n t a r i a s l 6 - s l 9 ) , F 34 ( H i l f s b ü c h e r s l 6 - s l 9 ) ; Siehe: Magyar

Orszâgos

Levéltâr

1:77-78.

Capitul rom. cat. din Alba Iulia, Alba Iulia, Rumänien.

153

14. Alba Julia (Bischof)/2

E i n T e i l des M a t e r i a l s dieses A r c h i v s i s t , i n F o r m von M i k r o f i l m , a u c h i n U n g a r n ( M O L ) z u g ä n g l i c h . Siehe: I . Borsa, Româniai levéltâri anyagrôl készûlt mikrofilmek az Orszâgos Levéltâr Filmtàrâban (1964. januâr 1-én) L e v é l t â r i l e l t â r a k 28 ( B u d a p e s t : L e v é l t â r a k Orszâgos K ö z p o n t j a , 1964) 35.

3.

1. MOL— Einzelne Urkunden: Dl.041523. Dl.042694. Dl.042803. Dl.047434. Dl.047548. Dl.062217. Dl.062218. Dl.062272. Dl.062739. Dl.062748. Dl.062761. Dl.062844. Dl.064976. Dl.064977. Dl.065390. Dl.067240. Dl.067241. Dl.067242. Dl.067253.

4.

Dl.073084. Dl.073661. Dl.073747. Dl.073771. Dl.073805. Dl.073805. Dl.073877. Dl.073894. Dl.074003. Dl.074077. Dl.074080. Dl.074113. Dl.074114. Dl.076994. Dl.079350. Dl.082565. Dl.082569. Dl.099242. Dl.099253.

15. 7.1363. 6. 5.1356. 13. 1.1404. 28.11.1521. 24.11.1524. 13.10.1348. 13.10.1348. 8. 5.1348. 8.11.1382. 29. 5.1390. 1. 5.1399. 11. 5.1448. 7. 4.1395. 1395. 23. 8.1377. 15. 9.1398. 9. 2.1403. 21. 1.1407. 15. 3.1510.

5. 7.1371. 16. 1.1349. 5. 5.1376. 4. 7.1382. 22. 8.1394. 13.12.1394. 1. 8.1407. 10. 6.1408. 5. 4.1424. 30. 8.1442. 10.12.1443. 10. 9.1449. 13. 5.1451. 4. 5.1351. 1401. 14.12.1520. 26. 3.1521. 5.10.1509. 31. 1.1511.

Für weitere Dokumente und Hinweise auf die Jurisdiktion des geistlichen Gerichts von Alba Julia siehe: Z i m m e r m a n n , Urkundenbuch

1:226, 2:623, 3:180, 292, 599-602.

F. Z i m m e r m a n n , Die Zeugenreihe in den mittelalterlichen Urkunden des Weißenburger Kapitels ( H e r m a n n s t a d t 1887) 6 - 1 1 {= Archiv des Vereins für siebenbürgische Landeskunde Neue Folge 21 [1887] 126-131). S z e n t i r m a i , ' U n g a r i s c h e Diözesankurie', 208.

[15.] 1.

Kalocsa, Alba Julia, Offizialat des Vikars "extra Meszes."

2. *MOL (siehe 01/2). I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des O f f i z i a l a t s " e x t r a Meszes". Die L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des R e g i s t e r s " O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 0 0 / 1 / 3 ) z u s a m m e n g e s t e l l t .

3.

1. MOL — Einzelne Urkunden: A l l e diese A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d einzelne U r k u n d e n (meistens G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n ) , die von d e m V i k a r " e x t r a Meszes" des Bischofs v o n A l b a J u l i a (Siebenbürgen) ausgestellt sind. Dl.070671.

23.12.1337.

D1.072380.

9.11.1350.

V. Ungarn

154 Dl.076384. Dl.076892. Dl.076893. Dl.090747. Dl.095149. Dl.095525. Dl.095526. Dl.096061. Dl.096063. Dl.096076. Dl.096218.

16. 6.1327. 18. 7.1348. 29. 8.1348. 25.10.1349. 135?. 19.11.1399. 29.11.1399. 18. 4.1315. 1316. 25. 3.1321. 7. 5.1341.

Dl.096222. Dl.096245. Dl.096246. Dl.096266. Dl.096274. Dl.096310. Dl.096636. Dl.096684. Dl.098562. Dl.098765.

13. 1.1342. 15. 5.1344. 14. 6.1344. 17. 2.1346. 8.11.1346. 12. 2.1350. 2. 6.1390. 7. 6.1395. 25.10.1349. 6. 5.1402.

D i e folgenden A k t e s t ü c k e s i n d m e i s t e n s G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n , die v o m Pfarrer von T à ç n a d ( T a s n â d ) als V i k a r f ü r das G e b i e t " e x t r a Meszes" a u s g e s t e l l t s i n d . Dl.044990. Dl.053142. Dl.053143. Dl.053155. Dl.053156. Dl.053447. Dl.053559. Dl.053568. Dl.053604. Dl.053612. Dl.053625. Dl.053983. Dl.054148. Dl.054245. Dl.054414. Dl.054415. Dl.054417. Dl.054418. Dl.054429. Dl.054436. Dl.054437. Dl.054442. Dl.054452. Dl.054520a. Dl.054801. Dl.054847. Dl.054851. Dl.054853. Dl.054854. Dl.054855. Dl.054861. Dl.054863. Dl.054866. Dl.055205. Dl.055214. Dl.055219. Dl.055330. Dl.055336. Dl.055416.

9.10.1461. 14. 1.1402. 18. 2.1402. 2. 5.1402. 19.11.1401. 9.11.1408. 21.11.1410. 13. 1.1411. 6.10.1411. 13. 1.1411. 1. 5.1412. 13. 1.1418. 1420. 1. 9.1422. 27.12.1424. 27.12.1424. 16. 1.1425. 16. 1.1425. 25. 3.1425. 5. 5.1425. 5. 5.1425. 7. 6.1425. 4. 7.1425. 4. 8.1426. 11.11.1432. 10.12.1433. 13. 1.1434. 9. 2.1434. 12. 2.1434. 11. 2.1434. 21. 2.1434. 13. 3.1434. 5. 5.1434. 25. 5.1440. 4. 7.1440. 1. 8.1440. 1. 7.1446. 1. 8.1446. 16. 2.1449.

Dl.055430. Dl.055589. Dl.055593. Dl.055595. Dl.055596. Dl.055601. Dl.055603. Dl.055605. Dl.055607. Dl.055608. Dl.055611. Dl.055613. Dl.055614. Dl.055615. Dl.055616. Dl.055619. Dl.055620. Dl.055738. Dl.055740. Dl.055741. Dl.055747. Dl.055751. Dl.055756. Dl.055798. Dl.055804. Dl.056416. Dl.060761. Dl.062313. Dl.062315. Dl.062316. Dl.062317. Dl.062318. Dl.062325. Dl.064347. Dl.065025. Dl.065068. Dl.065069. Dl.065093. Dl.065094.

28. 7.1449. 24. 2.1456. 5. 5.1456. 23. 5.1456. 1. 7.1456. 6.10.1456. 9. 2.1457. 30. 3.1457. 1. 5.1457. 1. 7.1457. 1. 8.1457. 15. 9.1457. 6.10.1457. 1457. 15. 3.1458. 1. 5.1458. 1. 7.1458. 17. 9.1462. 8.11.1462. 17.12.1462. 24. 2.1463. 17. 3.1463. 2. 6.1463. 9. 7.1465. 9. 1.1466. 16. 1.1520. 8. 4.1440. 8.11.1454. 7.12.1454. 13. 1.1455. 13. 1.1455. 9. 2.1455. 7.12.1463. 7. 4.1451. 27. 3.1430. 1. 7.1452. 18. 3.1453. 27. 8.1468. 9.12.1468.

15. Alba Julia (extra Meszes")/3/l Dl.065081. Dl.065082. Dl.065098. Dl.065100. Dl.065129. Dl.065160. Dl.065200. Dl.065210. Dl.065240. Dl.065473. Dl.065473. Dl.065473. Dl.065473. Dl.0.66905. Dl.066906. Dl.066908. Dl.066909. Dl.066912. Dl.066916. Dl.070571. Dl.070816. Dl.070971. Dl.072418. Dl.072419. Dl.072420. Dl.079350. Dl.079622. Dl.079802. Dl.079970. Dl.079971. Dl.079997. Dl.080423. Dl.081259. Dl.082009. Dl.082240. Dl.082324. Dl.084330. Dl.084538.

4.

4. 6.1460. 4. 6.1460. 1469. 30. 4.1470. 24. 1.1483. 25.11.1494. 9.10.1512. 18. 3.1519. ohne Jahr. 30. 5.1520. 5. 6.1520. 16. 6.1520. 3. 9.1520. 22. 8.1443. 13. 1.1444. 9.10.1444. 6.10.1445. 11.11.1445. 13. 6.1524. 1500. 5.10.1419. 17. 1.1474. 1. 7.1440. 1. 5.1448. 10.12.1453. u m 7.6.1416. 25. 7.1420. 3. 6.1423. 5. 5.1425. 5. 5.1425. 25. 8.1425. 1. 5.1433. 18. 5.1457. 22. 8.1489. 18. 2.1506. 18. 2.1511. 1. 5.1408. 24.:12.1474.

Dl.086491. Dl.086491. Dl.096699. Dl.096740. Dl.096765. Dl.096981. Dl.096983. Dl.096990. Dl.096991. Dl.096992. Dl.096993. Dl.096997. Dl.096998. Dl.097001. Dl.097005. Dl.097006. Dl.097007. Dl.097011. Dl.097014. Dl.097019. Dl.097024. Dl.097027. Dl.097031. Dl.097213. Dl.097264. Dl.097362. Dl.098742. Dl.098804. Dl.098807. Dl.098808. Dl.098912. Dl.098987. Dl.098994. Dl.099146. Dl.099185. Dl.099194. Dl.105483. Dl.107486.

155 29. 8.1375. ?13. 1.1404. 26. 8.1398. 2. 8.1402. 13. 8.1408. 4. 5.1420. 5. 6.1420. 13. 1.1421. 17. 1.1421. 14. 2.1421. 10. 3.1421. 18. 4.1421. 4. 5.1421. 5. 7.1420. 9.10.1421. 25.10.1421. 1421. 22. 4.1422. 12. 2.1423. 4. 6.1423. 1423. 4. 7.1424. 28. 2.1425. 15. 9.1448. 13.12.1461. 9. 1.1475. 2. 7.1404. 23. 8.1414. 1414. 1414. 19. 9.1434. 13. 1.1448. 11.12.1454. 25. 6.1492. 26. 9.1498. 2. 5.1499. 1. 7.1378. 30. 3.1498.

Dem "vicarius de extra Mezes" des siebenbürgischen Bischofs fielen "die Rechtsstreitigkeiten des in der Großen Tiefebene gelegenen Teiles der Diözese zu. Dieses Amt wurde regelmäßig von dem Pfarrer von Szatmârnémeti oder von Tasnâd versehen" (G. Bonis, 'Entwicklung', 204). Siehe noch: J. K a r â c s o n y i , A z e r d é l y i p û s p ô k s é g E r d é l y e n k i v ü l esô fôesperestségei', Batthyâneum 1 (1911) 38-46.

[16.] 1.

Kalocsa, Csanâd, Offizialat des Bischofs.

V. Ungarn

156 2. *MOL (siehe 01/2).

I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des O f f i z i a l a t s von Csanâd. D i e L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des R e g i s t e r s " O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 0 0 / 1 / 3 ) z u s a m m e n g e s t e l l t .

3.

1. MOL — Einzelne Urkunden: A l l e A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d einzelne U r k u n d e n (meistens G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n ) , die von d e m V i k a r von C s a n â d a u s g e s t e l l t s i n d . Dl.040469. Dl.042478. Dl.042801. Dl.042974. Dl.044482. Dl.051667. Dl.053237. Dl.053544. Dl.053601. Dl.054821. Dl.054824. Dl.054825. Dl.054826. Dl.054828.

4.

6. 6.1325. 2. 4.1391. 15.12.1401 u n d 1403. 9. 2.1409. 19. 7.1370. 5. 5.1355. 4. 5.1405. 4. 8.1410. 19. 9.1411. 19. 8.1433. 31. 8.1433. 31. 8.1433. 4. 9.1433. 3.10.1433.

7.11.1433. 8.11.1433. 16.11.1433. 21.10.1433. 17. 1.1434. 7. 5.1434. 7. 7.1434. 22. 2.1435. 12. 3.1435. 8. 3.1403. 10. 3.1403. 4. 4.1403. 1. 3.1407. 22.12.1417.

Dl.054829. Dl.054830. Dl.054833. Dl.054848. Dl.054852. Dl.054867. Dl.054877. Dl.054909. Dl.054915. Dl.085553. Dl.085554. Dl.085555. Dl.085566. Dl.092518.

Allgemeine Fachliteratur zur Geschichte dieser Diözese mit einigen Hinweisen auf die Jurisdiktion: K . J u h â s z , A csanâdi

piispôkség

törtenete,

8 B d e . ( M a k o 1930-47)

A . L ö t z , Ά c s a n â d i e g y h â z m e g y e v â z l a t o s t ô r t é n e t e , i n Csanâdi jubileumi évkônyve 1980 (Szeged 1980) 9 - 4 2

egyhàzmegye

T. Ortvay, J, Szentklâray (ed. ), TÔrténelmi adattàr Csanâd egyhàzmegye és jelenéhez , 4 B d e . ( T e m e s v â r / B u d a p e s t 1871-4) T. O r t v a y , Ternes megye és Ternesvâr ( B u d a p e s t 1896).

vâros törtenete

4: Oklevelek

hajdana 1183-1430

[17.] 1.

Kalocsa, Oradea, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2. *MOL (siehe 01/2). I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des O f f i z i a l a t s von Oradea. D i e L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des Registers ' O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 0 0 / 1 / 3 ) z u s a m m e n g e s t e l l t .

3.

1. MOL— Einzelne Urkunden: A l l e diese A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d einzelne U r k u n d e n ( m e i s t e n s G e r i c h t s u r k u n d e n ) , die v o n d e m G e n e r a l v i k a r v o n Oradea a u s g e s t e l l t s i n d . Dl.040552. Dl.042005. Dl.043281.

10. 6.1329. 6. 5.1376. 10. 5.1415.

Dl.045863. Dl.047334. Dl.047351.

6. 2.1481. 16.12.1519. 11. 3.1519.

17. Oradea/3/1 Dl.047351. Dl.050285. Dl.050285. Dl.062305. Dl.065161. Dl.072414. Dl.074196. Dl.074369. Dl.074442. Dl.079182.

4.

20. 4.1520. 29. 3.1354. 25. 8.1416. 3.11.1451. 6. 6.1494. 1. 3.1425. 10. 2.1473. 20.11.1517. 18.10.1369. 16. 1.1414.

157 Dl.086615. Dl.086912. Dl.086912. Dl.099313. Dl.099615. Dl.099615. Dl.099615. Dl.107383. Dl.107388.

22. 1.1332. 24. 5.1310. 11.12.1346. 7.11.1521. 29. 3.1354. 28.12.1414. 9. 1.1415. 11. 5.1329. 18.10.1369.

Anmerkung: Das älteste bekannte Gerichtsregister des mittelalterlichen Ungarns ist ein Protokollbuch des Kathedralkapitels von Oradea (aus den Jahren 1208-1235). Dieses "Regestrum" wurde aber längst vor der Entstehung der Offizialate zusammengestellt. Hrsg. : J. Karâcsonyi, S. Borovszky, Regestrum Varadinense ordine chronologico digestum ( B u d a p e s t 1903).

examinum

ferrei

candentis

Darüber siehe: I . Zajtay, ' L e r e g i s t r e de Varad. U n d o c u m e n t j u d i c i a i r e d u X I I I 32 (1954) 527-562

e

siècle', R H D

B o n i s , ' E n t w i c k l u n g ' , 193 V. B u n y i t a y , A Vâradi Piispôkség ( N a g y v â r a d 1883) 69-80.

törtenete

alapitâsâtôl

a jelenkorig ,

1

[18.] 1.

Kalocsa, Zagreb, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2. *MOL (siehe 01/2.) I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des O f f i z i a l a t s von Zagreb. Die L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des R e g i s t e r s " O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 0 0 / 1 / 3 ) z u s a m m e n g e s t e l l t . F ü r weitere Forschungen: N a d b i s k u p s k i A r c h i v , Zagreb u n d K a p i t o l s k i A r c h i v , Z a g r e b , Jugoslawien. E i n T e i l des B e s t a n d e s dieser A r c h i v e i s t , i n F o r m von M i k r o f i l m , auch i n U n g a r n ( M O L ) z u g ä n g l i c h . Siehe: I . Borsa, Jugoszlàviai levéltâri anyagrôl levéltâr filmtàrâban (1963. januâr 1-én) L e v é l t â r a k Orszâgos K ö z p o n t j a , 1963).

3.

készûlt mikrofilmek az Orszâgos L e v é l t â r i l e l t â r a k 21 ( B u d a p e s t :

1. MOL — Einzelne Urkunden: A l l e diese A k t e n s t ü c k e s i n d einzelne U r k u n d e n , die von d e m G e n e r a l v i k a r von Z a g r e b ausgestellt s i n d . Dl.066611. Dl.082960. Dl.087913. Dl.088361.

29. 5.1507. sl5. 3. 5.1418. 9. 2.1461.

Dl.101004. Dl.104282. Dl.104413.

28. 6.1484. 12. 3.1516. 18. 7.1523.

158 4.

V. Ungarn Zum Vikar wurde meistens, wie auch in den anderen Bischofssitzen, ein Erzdechant ernannt. Siehe: S m i c i k l a s , Codex diplomat icus regni B d e . ( Z a g r a b i a e 1904-1967) 10:278

Croatiae,

Dalmatiae

et Slavoniae,

17

B o n i s , ' E n t w i c k l u n g ' , 2 0 3 - 2 0 4 ( i n d i e s e m A r t i k e l w e r d e n a u c h andere U r k u n d e n e r w ä h n t , die n i c h t v o m G e n e r a l v i k a r a u s g e s t e l l t w u r d e n , aber m i t dem geistlichen Gericht von Zagreb verbunden sind).

[19.] 1.

Kalocsa, Zagreb, Offizialat des Propstes von Cazma.

2. *MOL (siehe 01/2). I n diesem A r c h i v f i n d e t m a n n u r einzelne U r k u n d e n des O f f i z i a l a t s von Cazma. D i e L i s t e der U r k u n d e n w u r d e a u f g r u n d des Registers " O . m . , 4 2 " (siehe: 0 0 / 1 / 3 ) z u s a m m e n g e s t e l l t . F ü r weitere Forschungen: A r c h i v Cazmanskog kaptola, V a r a z d i n , Jugoslawien.

3.

1. MOL— Einzelne Urkunden: Dl.045752. Dl.094840. Dl.094843. Dl.094853. Dl.097695. Dl.100913.

4.

23.10.1478. 13. 4.1518. 29. 4.1518. 5. 9.1519. 14. 3.1523. 29. 3.1479.

6. 5. 13. 6. 4. 18.

Dl.101230. Dl.101255. Dl.104007. Dl.104196. Dl.107118. Dl.107608.

5.1496. 5.1498. 5.1494. 4.1508. 5.1498. 3.1491.

Für die Geschichte dieses Offizialats siehe: J. Jerney, A m a g y a r o r s z a g i k â p t a l a n o k és k o n v e n t e k m i n t hielmes és hiteles helyek t ô r t é n e t e ' , Magyar Törtenelmi Tdr 2 (1855) 4 3 - 4 4 L . B a l i c s , A rômai pest 1890) 61 O r t v a y , Geographia

katholikus

egyhdz

törtenete

Magyarorszdgban,

2.2 ( B u d a -

2:734-737

J. B . T k a l c i c , Monumenta historica Episcopatus B d e . ( Z a g r a b i a e 1873-1874) p a s s i m .

Zagrabiensis

s. XII-XIII,

2

Anmerkung: Der Propst von Cazma residierte in Zagreb und war Mitglied des dortigen Kapitels. Der Richter des Offizialats von Cazma war der "locumtenens" des Propstes.

GIOVANNI MINNUCCI

V I . Italia

Editor's Introduction Italy was probably the home of the first organized ecclesiastical courts in Western Europe. I t is also clear that a considerable amount survives of the records of these courts. Our group was not, however, successful in obtaining many reports on the Italian archives. Dr. Minnucci promised and produced a report on the records presently contained in the state archive in Siena. For the rest, we obtained some tantalizing hints, but ultimately no reports. For reasons discussed in the General Introduction, Italian archives are difficult. What Dr. Minnucci shows here, as Prof. Dolezalek has shown elsewhere, is that the Italian archives are rich. Clearly the history of the medieval ecclesiastical courts will not be fully known until someone can survey the holdings of the Italian archives and come to master their contents. We hope that the relative success we have had elsewhere will stimulate someone to undertake this work in Italy.

[01.]

1.

Montalcino (cr. 1462), officialità del vescov .

2. * Siena, Archivio di Stato, via Banchi di Sotto, 52, 1-53100 Siena. A l c u n i d o c u m e n t i r i g u a r d a n t i la g i u r i s d i z i o n e ecclesiastica sono c o n s e r v a t i nel Fondo n o t a r i l e a n t e - c o s i m i a n o . Per o g n i n o t i z i a a d esso r e l a t i v a e per i l suo i n v e n t a r i o v. : G . C a t o n i e S. F i n e s c h i , Archivio notarile (1221-1862), M i n i s t e r o dei b e n i c u l t u r a l i e a m b i e n t a l i , P u b b l i c a z i o n i d e g l i A r c h i v i d i S t a t o 87 ( R o m a 1975). I n u m e r i d i r i f e r i m e n t o che d a r e m o q u i d i s e g u i t o sono t r a t t i d a l l ' i n v e n t a r i o citato.

3. *762. 119 fols. 1498-1518. A t t i giudiziari, inquisitorie e petizioni. N o t a i o : A n g e l i n i B a l d a s s a r r e d i G i a c o m o d ' A n g e l o d a M o n t a l c i n o (Siena). Fascicolo contenente 119 fogli r a g g r u p p a t i i n v a r i b l o c c h i . N u m e r o s i i fogli sparsi e f u o r i p o s t o , r a r a m e n t e n u m e r a t i . V i sono q u e s t i o n i r e l a t i v e a locazioni, a revoche d i i n t e r d e t t o , a l i t i m a t r i m o n i a l i . D a notare, i n o l t r e , u n a causa d a v a n t i all' " u . i . d o c t . d. A l e x a n d r o P e t r u c c i o " d i Siena p o d e s t à e c a p i t a n o délia c i t t à d i

160

VI. Italia M o n t a l c i n o , ed u n a " i n q u i s i t i o " per i l f e r i m e n t o d i u n a persona i n l u o g o sacro ( A b b a z i a d i S. A n t i m o nella diocesi d i M o n t a l c i n o ) .

*763. 197 fols. 1508-1516. A t t i giudiziari, inquisitorie e petizioni. N o t a i o : A n g e l i n i B a l d a s s a r r e d i G i a c o m o d ' A n g e l o d a M o n t a l c i n o (Siena). Fascicolo c o n t e n e n t e 197 fogli, a l c u n i dei q u a l i r a g g r u p p a t i i n b l o c c h i . F o g l i q u a s i m a i n u m e r a t i e m o l t i s s i m i sparsi. V i sono a d es. dispense per m a t r i m o n i o , i n q u i s i z i o n i per percosse a religiosi. D a n o t a r e u n a l e t t e r a , v e r g a t a d a n o t a i o , con s i g i l l o d i " H i e r o n i m u s de P i c o l o m i n i b u s " vescovo d i Pienza e M o n t a l c i n o . U n o dei b l o c c h i , d i ff. 34 ( p a r z i a l m e n t e n u m e r a t o ) , contiene u n a causa nella q u a l e è p a r t e i l cardinale Francesco B o r g i a i n q u a l i t é d i c o m m e n d a t a r i o délia p r e p o s i t u r a d i S. L o r e n z o d i Percenna délia diocesi d i Pienza.

[02.] 1.

Siena, officialité dell'arcivescovo (vescovo fino al 1458).

2. * Siena, Archivio di Stato (vedi sopra 01/2). 3. *802. 351 fols. 1499-1508. "Cause delegate". N o t a i o : Carnevali Francesco d i G i a c o m o da M o n t a l c i n o (Siena). Fascicolo contenente 351 fogli r a g g r u p p a t i i n v a r i b l o c c h i . N u m e r o s i fogli sparsi e f u o r i p o s t o , r a r a m e n t e n u m e r a t i . Nella foderina cartacea che Ii raccoglie, i n s c r i t t u r a m o d e r n a ( d i m a n o , p r o b a b i l m e n t e , d i a r c h i v i s t a del secolo scorso che aveva t e n t a t o d i r i o r d i n a r e i l fascicolo): " C a u s e delegate — R o g a t o r i e t e s t i m o n i a l i — I n q u i s i t o r i e — Processi per concessioni ecclesiastiche — L e t t e r e c o m p u l s o r i a l i e t c . " S i t r a t t a , i n f a t t i , d i richieste avanzate da ecclesiastici e d a o r d i n i religiosi a U ' a u t o r i t à ecclesiastica per effettuare p e r m u t e e v e n d i t e d i t e r r e n i , c o n t e s t a z i o n i per possesso i n d e b i t o , l i t i etc. D a n o t a r e alcune r o g a t o r i e t e s t i m o n i a l i , r e l a t i v e a d u n a causa nella q u a l e è p a r t e " H i e r o n i m u s de P i c o l o m i n i b u s P i e n t i n e n s i s et I l c i n e n s i s e p i s c o p u s . " Solo T u l t i m o blocco, c o s t i t u i t o d a 102 cc. n u m e r a t e , è r i l e g a t o , anche se i n m a n i e r a a p p r o s s i m a t i v a , con u n pezzo d i p e r g a m e n a s u l l a costola. N e l frontespizio, i n a l t o , q u a s i i l l e g g i b i l e : " C o m p u l s o r i a C o n s t a n t i n i P e t r i de Sozzinis < B i n d i n u m ?> de T h o m a s i s . "

*857. 231 fols. 1480-1515. A t t i processuali del vicario generale e di commissari apostolici. N o t a i o : Feliciano d i ser N e r i da S a r t e a n o (Siena). Fascicolo contenente 231 fogli r a g g r u p p a t i i n v a r i b l o c c h i . R a r a m e n t e i fogli sono n u m e r a t i . M o l t i q u e l l i sparsi. N e l l a foderina cartacea che Ii raccoglie, i n s c r i t t u r a m o d e r n a ( v. n. 802 ): " P r o c e s s i per concessioni ecclesiastiche — I n q u i s i t o r i e — R o g a t o r i e t e s t i m o n i a l i — B r e v i — F o r m u l e e t c . " A l l ' i n i z i o u n blocco d i 16 cc., r i l e g a t o i n pergamena, r e l a t i v o alla r i c h i e s t a d i u n a v e n d i t a d i terreno f a t t a da u n o r d i n e religiös© f e m m i n i l e . T r o v i a m o , inoltre, u n a p e r m u t a con i m o n a c i d i M o n t e O l i v e t o M a g giore, u n a " i n q u i s i t i o " c o n t r o u n chierico per f u r t o e s o d o m i a , cause per d e b i t i , u n a l e t t e r a con s i g i l l o i n t e s t a t a : " I N N O C E N T I U S P A P A V I I I s " del 3 febbraio 1492 — a n n o s e t t i m o d e l p o n t i f i c a t o . V i è i n f i n e l ' u l t i m o b l o c c o d i 70 cc. ( n u m e r a t e ) r i l e g a t o i n pergamena g i à s c r i t t a . V i è a n n o t a t o s u l l a p a r t e anteriore, i n i n c h i o s t r o rosso: " C o m p u l s o r i e h u m i l i a t o r u m . "

02. Siena/3

161

* 1027. 155 fols. 1491-1494. "Cause delegate." N o t a i o : A n d r e u c c i M a t t e o d i Gaspero da Siena. Fascicolo contenente 155 fogli r a g g r u p p a t i i n 5 b l o c c h i e 6 fogli sciolti. O g n i blocco è c o s t i t u i t o da u l t e r i o r i piccoli g r u p p i ( n u m e r a t i ) d i fogli. V i sono c o n t e s t a z i o n i d i possesso, occupazioni i n d e b i t e d i p r o p r i é t é ecclesiastiche. V i è i n o l t r e u n a " a c c u s a t i o seu i n q u i s i t i o " c o n t r o u n p r e s b i t e r o d i R a p o l a n o reo d i aggressione ai d a n n i d i u n p r e s b i t e r o senese. I n f i n e , l e t t e r a con s i g i l l o d e l v i c a r i o generale della diocesi d i A r e z z o .

* 1142. 56 fols. 1491-1500. A t t i giudiziari di commissari apostolici. N o t a i o : Sel v a M a t t i a d i C r i s t o f o r o d a M o n t e f o l l o n i c o . Fascicolo contenente 56 fogli, non n u m e r a t i , e r a c c o l t i i n 6 b l o c c h i e 2 fogli sciolti. V i sono richieste d i essere esonerati d a l p a g a m e n t o d i decime, d i restituzione d i b e n i i n d e b i t a m e n t e s o t t r a t t i , p e t i z i o n i . I n t e r e s s a n t i 2 lettere r i s p e t t i v a m e n t e del v i c a r i o generale della diocesi d i G r o s s e t o e d e l l a diocesi d i Pienza. S u q u e s t ' u l t i m a : s t e m m a episcopale dei P i c c o l o m i n i . D a notare, i n f i n e , u n a dichiarazione r i l a s c i a t a d a i P r i o r i , G o v e r n a t o r i e C a p i t a n o del Popolo d i Siena, nella q u a l e si afferma che i l n o t a i o " D o m i n i c u s o l i m V i t i de P i e n t i a " è nella m a t r i c o l a d e i g i u d i c i e dei n o t a i della c i t t à . I n basso, a sin. della dichiarazione, g r a n d e s i g i l l o assai s c i u p a t o .

* 1333. 356 fols. 1507-1564. "Cause delegate." N o t a i o : C o s t a n t i Raffaello d i C r i s t o f o r o d a M o n t a l c i n o (Siena). Fascicolo contenente 356 fogli r a g g r u p p a t i i n n u m e r o s i b l o c c h i , n u m e r a t i d a l a 68 (ne m a n c a n o perô m o l t i ) . N u m e r o s i i fogli s c i u p a t i , anche con p e r d i t a d i s c r i t t u r a e macchie d i u m i d i t à che rendono d i f f i c i l e la l e t t u r a . N e l l a foderina cartacea che Ii raccoglie, i n s c r i t t u r a m o d e r n a (v. n. 802): " C a u s e delegate e a l t r i f r a m m e n t i d i p r o c e d i m e n t i per v e n d i t e , p e r m u t e , c a m b i a m e n t o d i possesso d i b e n i ecclesiastici — i m p e d i m e n t i m a t r i m o n i a l i etc. A p p e l l i — T e s t i m o n i a n z e . " N u m e r o s e le i s t i t u z i o n i ecclesiastiche e g l i o r d i n i religiosi p r e s e n t i come p a r t i i n causa: M o n a c i d i M o n t e O l i v e t o , d e l l ' A b b a z i a A r d e n g a , d e l l ' A b b a z i a a l l ' A r c o (o d i S a n t a M u s t i c l a ) e " l ' O p e r a r i o " della chiesa c a t t e d r a l e d i Siena.

* 1134. 466 fols. 1508-1537. "Cause delegate." N o t a i o : C o s t a n t i Raffaello d i C r i s t o f o r o d a M o n t a l c i n o (Siena). Fascicolo contenente 466 fogli r a g g r u p p a t i i n v a r i b l o c c h i . N e l l a foderina cartacea che Ii raccoglie, i n s c r i t t u r a m o d e r n a (v. n. 802): " C a u s e delegate e A t t i f r a m m e n t a r i d i p r o c e d i m e n t i per concessioni e r i v e n d i c a z i o n i r i g u a r d a n t i b e n i ecclesiastici, a n n u l l a m e n t i d i m a t r i m o n i o , censure e i m p u t a z i o n i d'eresia, d i scandalo etc. A p p e l l i — R o g a t o r i e t e s i m o n i a l i e t c . " D a notare le n u m e r o s i s s i m e l e t t e r e p a p a l i cardinalizie con le q u a l i si r i m e t t o n o le cause ai canonici senesi, ο con le q u a l i si i n t e r v i e n e s u l l a causa medesima. S i segnalano u n a l e t t e r a d i Leone X i n d i r i z z a t a a 2 c a n o n i c i ed a l t r e e m a n a t e s o t t o i p o n t i f i c a t i d i A d r i a n o V I , d e m e n t e V I I , Paolo I I I . L e lettere, i n pergamena, sono s t a t e q u a s i sempre u t i l i z z a t e come r i l e g a t u r a a g l i i n c a r t a m e n t i nei q u a l i si t r a t t a delle cause a c u i le lettere medesime si riferiscono.

* 1335. 348 fols. 1538-1557. "Cause delegate." N o t a i o : C o s t a n t i Raffaello d i C r i s t o f o r o d a M o n t a l c i n o (Siena). Fascicolo contenente 348 fogli r a g g r u p p a t i i n v a r i b l o c c h i . N e l l a foderina cartacea che I i raccoglie, i n s c r i t t u r a m o d e r n a (v. n. 802): " C a u s e delegate e A t t i f r a m m e n t a r i d i p r o c e d i m e n t i per concessioni e r i v e n d i c a z i o n i r i g u a r d a n t i persone e b e n i

162

VI. Italia e c c l e s i a s t i c i , per i m p e d i m e n t i m a t r i m o n i a l i , censure, i m p u t a z i o n i d i eresia etc. A p p e l l i — P r o t e s t a z i o n i — R o g a t o r i e t e s t i m o n i a l i . " A n c h e q u i d a n o t a r e le n u m e r o s i s s i m e lettere (valgono le considerazioni f a t t e per i l η . precedente), fra c u i u n a d i Paolo I I I ed u n ' a l t r a d i G u i d o A s c a n i o Sforza. V i è, i n f i n e , u n a causa r e l a t i v a alla v e n d i t a d i a l c u n i b e n i d e l l ' A b b a z i a d i S. G a l g a n o .

[03.] 1.

Siena (Pisa fino al 1458), Massa e Populônia, officialità del vescovo.

2. * Siena, Archivio di Stato (vedi sopra 01/2). 3. *406. 47 cc. 1434. A t t i giudiziari. N o t a i o : B a r n a b a d i G i a c o m o d a M a s s a ( M a s s a M a r i t t i m a i n prov. d i Grosseto). I l r e g i s t r o è d i cc. 12. V i è allegato u n i n s e r t o r e l a t i v o a d u n a contestazione d i possesso délia chiesa parrocchiale d i S. C l a u d i o d i Mesreyo délia diocesi d i Sées, suffraganea délia m e t r o p o l i t a n a d i R o u e n i n F r a n c i a ( 1425-1440). L ' i n s e r t o è c o m p o s t o d i 35 cc. n u m e r a t e da 63 a 97 (le cc. 71 e 72, bianche, sono fuori posto).

CARLA DE GLOPPER-ZUIJDERLAND

V I I . The Netherlands

Editor's Preface Until the ecclesiastical reorganization of the Low Countries in 1559, most of the modern Netherlands belonged to the diocese of Utrecht (Traiectensis in Tangl's Provinciale prov. Coloniensis ). Since we are ignoring the post-1559 developments for purposes of these reports, gathering the surviving material for Utrecht seemed like a relatively straight-forward, if not very interesting, task. As the following report shows, it turned out to be not at all straight-forward, but of considerable interest. The reason for both the difficulty and the interest lies in the fact that considerable survivals of the records of the medieval officiality of the diocese of Utrecht have been classed with the records of its five subordinate chapters, and some of the older descriptions of these records have proved to be inaccurate. The following report, therefore, must be regarded as in the nature of work in progress. I n particular, the author warns that she has not been able to go through the archives of two of the five subordinate chapters (that of the cathedral (dom) and st Marie), which may well prove to contain similar material to that discovered in the records of the chapters of Oudmunster (st Salvator), st Pieter and st Jan. The organization of ecclesiastical jurisdiction in the diocese was somewhat unusual: I t was a large diocese, divided into eleven archdeaconries. Nine of these archdeaconries were possessed corporately by collegiate churches. The canons, without participation by the bishop, elected one of their number as provost ( prepositus ), who exercised ordinary power as archdeacon. Five of these collegiate churches were in Utrecht: the cathedral, Oudmunster (st Salvator), st Pieter, st Jan, and st Marie. Four were in other cities: st Walburg in Tiel/Arnhem, st Maarten in Emmerich, st Lebuinus in Deventer, and st Plechelmus in Oldenzaal. In addition the chorepiscopus (a canon of the cathedral not in episcopal orders) exercised archidiaconal powers over a small group of parishes, and there was an archdeacon, called the provost of West-Friesland, who was also a canon of the cathedral. Appeal from sentences of the officials of the archdeaconries lay to the official of the bishop. The records also mention prov is ores, who seem to have been officiales foranei , who were appointed by the bishop to exercise jurisdiction, in some cases quasi -

164

V I I . The Netherlands

ordinaria , in some cases delegata , in certain areas. Appeal from these provisores also lay to the official principal in Utrecht.

[01.]

1.

Köln, Utrecht, officiality of the bishop (archbishop after 1559). I n t h e M i d d l e A g e s m o s t of t h e p r e s e n t - d a y N e t h e r l a n d s belonged t o t h e diocese of U t r e c h t . T h e present D u t c h secular provinces of N o o r d - B r a b a n t a n d L i m b u r g , however, belonged, for t h e m o s t p a r t , t o t h e diocese of Liège, a n d some of t h e b o r d e r l a n d s of t h e other eastern provinces belonged t o t h e dioceses of O s n a b r ü c k a n d of M ü n s t e r a n d t o t h a t of K ö l n proper. I n 1559, K i n g P h i l i p I I ordered a new d i v i s i o n of t h e dioceses i n t h e L o w C o u n t r i e s : U t r e c h t became a p r o v i n c i a l see w i t h suffragan sees i n M i d d e l b u r g , Deventer, H a a r l e m , G r o n i n g e n a n d L e e u w a r d e n . T h e present secular provinces of N o o r d - B r a b a n t a n d L i m b u r g became, for t h e m o s t p a r t , p a r t s of t h e dioceses of A n t w e r p e n , ' s - H e r t o g e n b o s c h a n d R o e r m o n d (province of Mechelen) a n d of t h e diocese of Liège (province of Köln).

2. * Rijksarchief in de provincie Utrecht, Alexander Numankade 201, 3572 K W Utrecht. M o s t of t h e records of the o f f i c i a l i t y b e l o n g t o t h e archive of t h e bishops of U t r e c h t . I n medieval t i m e s the archive of t h e b i s h o p s was k e p t i n different places u n t i l c l 4 6 0 , w h e n t h e castle of W i j k b i j D u u r s t e d e became the c e n t r a l archive depository. T h e archive was h a n d e d over t o Charles V a t the t i m e of the coveyance of t h e t e m p o r a l i t i e s of t h e see i n 1528. I t seems t h a t m a n y records were l o s t d u r i n g t h e t r a n s p o r t of t h e archive t o H o l l a n d , w h i l e t h e r e m a i n d e r was k e p t i n G o u d a u n d e r v e r y b a d c o n d i t i o n s . We m a y presume t h a t d u r i n g t h e R e f o r m a t i o n people h a d l i t t l e r e g a r d for these ecclesiastical, C a t h o l i c records, a n d m a n y of t h e m were p r o b a b l y s i m p l y discarded. I n v e n t o r y : S. M ü l l e r F z . , Catalogue 1906).

van het archief

der Bisschoppen

van Utrecht

{ Utrecht

D u r i n g t h i s present research i t t u r n e d o u t t h a t some records of t h e o f f i c i a l i t y are l i s t e d a m o n g t h e archives of t h e five U t r e c h t c h a p t e r s a n d t h a t t h e descript i o n s g i v e n are sometimes erroneous. T h e R i j k s a r c h i e f p l a n s therefore t o recons t r u c t , i f possible, t h e archive of the o f f i c i a l i t y of the b i s h o p a n d t o c o m p i l e a new i n v e n t o r y of t h e e p i s c o p a l archive. U n t i l t h i s is done, however, a l l t h e old references r e m a i n v a l i d .

3.

1. Case Registers: * Oudmunster nr. 1888. 86 fols. October 1442 - September 1445. Case register. R e g i s t e r of cases of one n o t a r y , J a n B o l , i n c h r o n o l o g i c a l order. M o s t l y d a y - b y day entries. M a n y pledges for p a y m e n t s of d e b t s a n d cautiones , some m a r r i a g e cases, some ecclesiastical cases, m u c h p r o c e d u r a l m a t e r i a l . T h e s e w i n g of some quires has d i s i n t e g r a t e d , a n d the f i r s t q u i r e is d a m a g e d . T h e second q u i r e ( A p r . - Sep. 1443) used t o b e l o n g t o t h e m a n u s c r i p t collec-

Ol. Utrecht (bishop)/3/l

165

t i o n a n d was d a t e d 1543, b u t t h e s c r i p t a n d d a t i n g s u g g e s t e d 3443, a s u s p i c i o n c o n f i r m e d by t h e fact t h a t one of t h e people m e n t i o n e d was a k n o w n office-holder of t h e s l 5 / m . L a t e r on t h i s q u i r e t u r n e d o u t t o be t h e m i s s i n g p a r t of t h e r e g i s t e r of J a n B o l a n d was placed w i t h i t . T h e o t h e r q u i r e s b e l o n g t o t h e archive of t h e c h a p t e r of O u d m u n s t e r ( s t S a l v a t o r ) a n d were described t o g e t h e r as a n a c t b o o k of the o f f i c i a l i t y of t h e archdeacon of O u d m u n s t e r . B u t t h e k i n d of cases a n d t h e g e o g r a p h i c a l d a t a c o n f i r m t h a t t h i s is a n a c t b o o k of t h e o f f i c i a l i t y of t h e b i s h o p , a n d t h u s i t appears t h a t t h i s is t h e oldest s u r v i v i n g c o u r t b o o k of t h e o f f i c i a l i t y .

Oudmunster nr. 29-1. 160 fols. 1467-1469. Case register. Register of cases by one anonymous notary. M o s t l y d a y - b y - d a y entries. M a n y pledges for p a y m e n t s of d e b t s , cautiones , some m a r r i a g e cases, q u a r r e l s b e t w e e n clerks a b o u t vicarages a n d o t h e r bénéficia .

Bisschoppen nr. 247. Quire of 28 fols. 1468-73. Case register. M o s t l y d a y - b y - d a y entries by one n o t a r y , J. Vliegher. D e b t t r a n s a c t i o n s , m a r r i a g e cases, s e x u a l offenses. T h e entries are s o m e t i m e s v e r y s h o r t ; t h e y o f t e n record steps i n the procedure, b u t d o n o t t e l l w h a t t h e case was a b o u t .

Bisschoppen nr. 247-a-l. 155 fols. 1477-81. Register of cases by two notaries, Vliegher and Hoern: fol l - 1 2 v , O c t . 1478 - A p r . 1479: a n a t t e m p t by one n o t a r y t o g a t h e r t o g e t h e r t h e processus of single cases, r e s u l t i n g i n m a n y b l a n k pages. fol 13-84v, Sep. 1477 - J a n . 1479 (the o t h e r n o t a r y , u s i n g a c h r o n o l o g i c a l s t y l e ). M o s t l y c i v i l cases: m a r r i a g e , t e s t a m e n t s , d e b t s , p r o p e r t y , d e p o s i t i o n s , q u a r r e l s between clerks a b o u t vicarages. T h e entries o f t e n record steps i n t h e procedure, b u t n o t w h a t t h e case was a b o u t . fol 85-110, Sep. 1477 - Feb. 1479. V e r y s h o r t entries, m o s t l y confessions of d e b t a n d a p p o i n t m e n t s of p r o c t o r s . fol l l O v - 1 1 3 .

Blank.

fol 113v-125v, J a n . 1479 - M a y 1479. L i k e fols. 13-84v. fol 126-128v.

Blank.

fol 129-129v. De scribis

et notariis

causarum,

p a r t of t h e s t y l e of the c o u r t ,

fol 130-134V. 1479-81. L i k e fols. 13-84v. fol 135-143v.

Blank.

fol 144-154v. A c c o u n t of money received i n v a r i o u s cases by n o t a r y H o e r n only.

Bisschoppen nr. 247-a-2. 31 docs. 1477-81. Docs. W i t h reference t o cases i n nr. 2 4 7 - a - l , m o s t l y c o n c e r n i n g d e b t s .

Oudmunster nr. 30-1. 25 fols. 1480/ex - March 1483. Case register. R e g i s t e r of cases by one n o t a r y , M a a r t e n K a l u w e . C o n t e n t s c o m p a r a b l e t o B i s s c h o p p e n nrs. 247 a n d 2 4 7 - a - l . C o n t a i n s some cases before o f f i c i a l of archdeacon of T i e l / A r n h e m .

Oudmunster nr. 30-2. 108 fols. March 1483 - December 1485. Case register.

V I I . The Netherlands R e g i s t e r of cases, i n c h r o n o l o g i c a l order, by one n o t a r y , M a a r t e n K a l u w e . C o n t e n t s c o m p a r a b l e t o B i s s c h o p p e n nrs. 247 a n d 2 4 7 - a - l . N o t always clear w h a t the case was a b o u t .

Bisschoppen nr. 249-1. 38 fols. 1496-99. Case register. Register of cases, i n chronological order, by one n o t a r y , G e r a r d Beyer. C o n t e n t s c o m p a r a b l e t o nrs. 247 a n d 2 4 7 - a - l . A g a i n m a n y d e b t s . fol 1-21. J a n . 1499 - May, 1499 fol 21v-24v.

Blank.

fol 25-38v.

1496-99.

Bisschoppen nr. 251-1. 117 fols. 1517. Case register. Register of cases by one notary, Franco Beyer. C o n t e n t s comparable t o nrs. 247 a n d 2 4 7 - a - l . F r o m a b o u t fol 50 v e r y d i f f i c u l t t o read: d a m a g e d by water.

Bisschoppen nr. 251-2. 15 docs. 1517. Docs. W i t h reference t o cases i n nr. 251-1.

2. Mixed registers : Some notaries w o r k e d o n a k i n d of free-lance basis for several officialities a t a t i m e a n d o f t e n w r o t e d o w n p r o c e d u r a l steps i n different cases i n one register. A l i s t of these registers follows here:

Oudmunster nr. 329. 283 fols (bad condition), cl350-sl5/in, 1488-89. Formulary. F o r m u l a r y of n o t a r y L a m b e r t de W e i r d ( c l 3 5 0 ) , c o n t i n u e d by J a c o b v a n Scoenbreve ( s l 4 / 2 - s l 5 / i n ) . F r o m fol. 240: l e t t e r s of the c h a p t e r of O u d m u n s t e r w r i t t e n by n o t a r y T i e l m a n M o m f e l e n , 1488-89. M o s t l y docs of the c h a p t e r of O u d m u n s t e r , some m a t e r i a l of t h e o f f i c i a l of the b i s h o p a n d of the o f f i c i a l of the archdeacon of O u d m u n s t e r : citatio, excommunicato, inhibitio, o r d e r for exhumatio, de modo appellationis super interlocutoriam , forme libellorum etc. fol 166-168v: t r e a t i s e qualiter deans are called ordinarii. fol 169-182: e x a m p l e s f r o m

procedatur

in iudicia.

B i s h o p , archdeacons a n d

processus.

fol 2 2 1 - 2 3 8 v : e x a m p l e s f r o m o f f i c i a l i t y of a r c h b i s h o p of K ö l n .

Oudmunster nr. 331. 210 fols. cl470-80. Formularius

novus.

Of n o t a r y W i l l e m Buer. C o n t a i n s m u c h j u d i c i a l m a t e r i a l f r o m t h e officials of t h e b i s h o p , of t h e archdeacon of the c a t h e d r a l , of t h e archdeacon of O u d m u n s t e r a n d of t h e archdeacon of Deventer. Citatio , inhibitio , m a n y sententie , divorce cases.

Oudmunster nr. 32. 189 fols. 1539-60. Minute diversorum constitutionum ac substitutionum.

instrumentorum

O f n o t a r y J a c o b v a n M e d e n b l i c k . C o n t a i n s some m a t e r i a l of t h e o f f i c i a l of the b i s h o p a n d of t h e o f f i c i a l of t h e archdeacon of O u d m u n s t e r c o n c e r n i n g vicarages: citatio, inhibitio , sententia.

Ol. Utrecht (bishop)/3/

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A l t h o u g h t h e f o l l o w i n g registers d a t e f r o m j u s t after o u r p e r i o d they m a y c o n t a i n i n f o r m a t i o n necessary t o r e c o n s t r u c t the h i s t o r y of the medieval officialities:

* Oudmunster nr. 337-1; 337-2. 37 fols; 70 fols. March-November 1572; November 1572-March 1574. Registers of cases. B y one n o t a r y , H e n r i c R u t g h e r s v a n O m m e n , i n c h r o n o l o g i c a l order. Cases of official of the a r c h b i s h o p , officials of t h e archdeacons a n d of, iudices commissarii of different chapters. 337-1: b a d c o n d i t i o n , d a m a g e d . N o t always clear for w h o m t h e n o t a r y is w o r k i n g a n d w h a t t h e case was a b o u t . 3 3 7 - 2 : m u c h better, d a m aged o n l y i n the end. Gives more i n f o r m a t i o n a b o u t officials a n d cases. M a r r i a g e cases, m a n y d e b t s , q u a r r e l s a b o u t vicarages, cases a b o u t prebends, case a b o u t defloratio.

* Oudmunster nr. 34-2. 147 fols. 1574-82. Register of cases. B y one n o t a r y , J a n M e r s m a n , i n c h r o n o l o g i c a l order. M o s t l y cases of t h e o f f i c i a l of the archdeacon of O u d m u n s t e r a n d some cases of the o f f i c i a l of t h e a r c h b i s h o p , of t h e o f f i c i a l of t h e archdeacon of t h e c a t h e d r a l , of t h e o f f i c i a l of t h e archdeacon of A r n h e m a n d of iudices commissarii of different c h a p t e r s . N o t always clear for w h o m t h e n o t a r y is w o r k i n g a n d w h a t t h e case was a b o u t . D e b t s , a p p o i n t m e n t s of p r o c t o r s , t e s t a m e n t s , m a r r i a g e cases, cautiones , m a n y cases a b o u t vicarages, case a b o u t b i g a m y . T h e e n d of t h i s r e g i s t e r is d a m a g e d b y water.

3. Statutes, styles, formularies,

etc.:

* Bisschoppen nr. 248-1. 52 fols. sl5/ex. Diversorium. B y notary Gerard ten B r i n k , containing: fol 4 - 8 . S t a t u t e s for t h e c o u r t s of t h e o f f i c i a l of t h e b i s h o p a n d of t h e o f f i c i a l of t h e archdeacon of t h e c a t h e d r a l , J u l y 1466, w i t h a l i s t of costs. E d . J o o s t i n g / M ü l l e r , Bronnen 6:4-18. fol 8 v - 1 2 . Liber Bronnen

de processu

iudicis,

s t y l e of t h e c o u r t . E d . J o o s t i n g / M u l l e r ,

6:219-57.

fol 37-37v. F o r m u l a e . fol 38-40. F forma processus , 6:297-305.

s t y l e of the c o u r t . E d . J o o s t i n g / M u l l e r ,

fol 40-41v. S t y l e of t h e c o u r t in parvis 6:289-97.

causis.

Ed. Joosting/Muller,

Bronnen Bronnen

Bisschoppen nr. 248-2. 2 docs. sl5/ex. Docs. W i t h reference t o nr. 248-1.

* Collectie handscbriften nr. 300 zwart. Quire of 18 fols. Statutes. Copy, d a t i n g f r o m s l 8 / e of s t a t u t e s of the c o u r t by B i s h o p D a v i d of B u r g u n d y , 1470. E d . J o o s t i n g / M u l l e r , Bronnen 6 : 2 0 - 3 8 .

•Dom nr. 3207. 505 fols. 1525-1542. Statutes. fol 1-21. S t a t u t e s of the c o u r t b y B i s h o p P h i l i p of B u r g u n d y , c l 5 2 0 . J o o s t i n g / M u l l e r , Bronnen 6 : 5 5 - 8 7 .

Ed.

V I I . The Netherlands fol 2 3 v - 3 0 v . S t a t u t e s of t h e c o u r t by B i s h o p F r e d e r i c k de B a d e n , c l 5 0 6 . E d . J o o s t i n g / M u l l e r , Bronnen 6 : 4 0 - 5 4 .

* Bisschoppen nr. 539. Quire of 12 fols. cl540. Statutes and style of the court. E d . J o o s t i n g / M u l l e r , Bronnen

6 : 8 7 - 9 9 , 309-12.

* Bisschoppen nr. 541. Quire of 27 fols (some blank). sl6/2. Style of the court, with some formulae. * Bisschoppen nr. 250-1. 45 fols. sl6/l. Formulary. Of G e r a r d Beyer, n o t a r y of the c o u r t . M u c h procedural m a t e r i a l : e.g., citatio , littera sententie , etc.

inhibitio ,

* Bisschoppen nr. 250-2. 210 fols. sl6/l. Formulary. O f G e r a r d Beyer, n o t a r y of the c o u r t . C o n t e n t s c o m p a r a b l e t o nr. 250-1.

* Bisschoppen nr. 250-3. 21 docs. sl6/l. Docs. W i t h reference t o nr. 250-2.

* Bisschoppen nr. 540. Quire of 4 fols. cl560. Register. C o n t a i n i n g a b b r e v i a t i o n s , calendar, t e r m s , f o r m u l a e , used i n t h e c o u r t a n d some notes by a n o t a r y of t h e c o u r t .

4. Accounts: Bisschoppen nr. 244. 2 rolls. 1334 and 1336. Accounts of the officiality. B o t h i n c o m p l e t e a t t h e b e g i n n i n g . E d . M ü l l e r , Registers 1:522-26.

en

rekeningen

Bisschoppen nr. 245. Quire of 10 fols with 7 docs. 1524. Computatio jurium receptorum ratione audientiarie. 5. Collected docs : * Bisschoppen nr. 541a. 124 fols. 1482-1564. Miscellanea juris canonici. Collection of o r i g i n a l docs, b o u n d together, c o n t a i n i n g : m a r r i a g e cases, quarrels between clerks a b o u t vicarages, cases a b o u t acts of violence by clerks, one case a b o u t a suicide a t t e m p t e d by a c l e r k .

6. Individual docs: * Bisschoppen nrs. 237-242. 9 docs. 1293-1451. Docs with reference to attempts to define the respective judicial powers of the bishop and of the various archdeacons. •Dorn nr. 4241. 74 fols (bound in parchment) and 20 fols. 1385, 1386. Two registers. C o n t a i n i n g copies of the processus

i n a case between a clerk a n d a l a y m a n

Ol. Utrecht (bishop)/3/

169

a b o u t t i t h e s a n d goods, f i r s t before t h e official of t h e b i s h o p a n d t h e n before t h e official of the a r c h b i s h o p of K ö l n . F u l l - s c a l e processus w i t h libels, etc.

Bisschoppen nr. 246. 3 docs. 1388. Confession, claim and sentence in case against a false auxiliary bishop. Bisschoppen nr. 243b. 10 docs. cl410-1527. Letters addressed to the official of the bishop. Dom nr. 4250. Quire of 12 fols. 1418. Depositions of witnesses about a false account. Dom nr. 4301. Quire of 6 fols. 1495. Depositions of witnesses about a priest who wounded a woman. *Dom nr. 4387. 28 docs. cl470-1577. Docs, mostly copies, about cases brought before the official of the bishop. M a r r i a g e cases, d e b t s , case between the H o s p i t a l e r s a n d t h e T e u t o n i c Order.

Bisschoppen nr. 247-a-3 to 13. 11 docs. 1472-1517. Citations. Bisschoppen nrs. 243-243a. 62 and 26 fols. 1523-1525. Docs in jurisdictional dispute. W i t h reference t o a d i s a g r e e m e n t a b o u t ecclesiastical j u r i s d i c t i o n between t h e b i s h o p a n d t h e archdeacon of t h e c a t h e d r a l , on t h e one h a n d , a n d t h e H o l y R o m a n E m p e r o r (Charles V ) , o n t h e other.

Bisschoppen nr. 541b. 1 doc. 1531. Letter about heresy. * Bisschoppen nr. 541c. Quire of 23 fols. 1546. Depositions of witnesses about the behaviour of someone's mistress. Bisschoppen nr. 541d. 2 docs. 1544, 1556. Aggravations of excommunications. T h e f o l l o w i n g l i s t s i n d i v i d u a l case docs f r o m t h e o f f i c i a l i t y of t h e b i s h o p w h i c h are f o u n d i n t h e archives of t h e U t r e c h t c h a p t e r s of O u d m u n s t e r ( s t S a l v a t o r ) , s t Pieter a n d s t J a n . T h e archives of t h e c h a p t e r s of the c a t h e d r a l a n d s t M a r i e have n o t y e t been e x a m i n e d :

*St. Pieter nr. 384. 3 rolls (4.50, 6.15 and 28 metres long). 1344-50. Case about tithes between chapter and woman. A l m o s t c o m p l e t e processus ;

for the sentence see below nr. 385.

*St. Pieter nr. 385. 1 doc. 1350. Sentence in St. Pieter nr. 384. *St. Pieter nr. 260. 4 docs. 1357. Tithes case between chapter and laymen. I n c o m p l e t e : citatio ,

inhibitio,

excommunicato.

*St. Pieter nr. 255. 2 docs. 1375. Sentence in tithes case between chapter and layman.

170

V I I . The Netherlands

*St. Jan nr. 379. 4 docs. 1377. Case between chapter and vicar concerning land. Taxatio

expensarum,

sentence.

*St. Pieter nr. 911. 1 doc. 1381. Sentence by iudex commissarius, appointed by official of the bishop, in case about rent between chapter and layman. For taxatio

see below nr. 912.

*St. Pieter nr. 912. 1 doc. 1381. Taxatio expensarum for St. Pieter nr. 911. * St. Jan nr. 1244. 1 doc. 1383. Excommunicatio in case about land between chapter and laymen. * Oudmunster nr. 1437. 36 fols. 1387. Case about back rent between chapter and laymen. Copy. C o m p l e t e

processus.

* Oudmunster nr. 1436. 38 fols and 2 docs. 1387-88. Case about back rent between chapter and laymen. Complete

processus.

* Oudmunster nr. 907-1; nr. 907-2. 25 fols; 68 fols and 6 docs. 1394, 1396. Case about tithes in Scherpenisse between chapter and layman. Case b r o u g h t f i r s t before official of b i s h o p a n d o f f i c i a l of the archdeacon of the c a t h e d r a l , t h e n before o f f i c i a l of a r c h b i s h o p of K ö l n (nr. 907-1), f i n a l l y before p a p a l delegate (nr. 9 0 7 - 2 ) . V e r y c o m p l e t e , w i t h some references t o process before o f f i c i a l of the b i s h o p .

* St. Jan nr. 231. 10 docs. 1396-99. Tithes case between chapter and layman. O n l y sentence of o f f i c i a l of bishop. O t h e r docs f r o m t h e official of t h e archb i s h o p of K ö l n .

*St. Jan nr. 504. 1 doc. 1399. Sentence in case between chapter and layman about rent. *St. Jan nr. 1358. 2 docs. 1400. Order of official to secular judge in case between chapter and layman, that was wrongly brought before the secular judge, to give up the case. *St. Jan nr. 137. 1 doc. 1401. Sentence in case about back rent between chapter and canon of the cathedral. *St. Jan nr. 1416. 1 doc. 1405. Excommunicatio in case between chapter and laymen about seizure of land. *St. Jan nr. 809. 5 docs. 1407-11. Case about land between chapter and woman. Citatio ,

monitio ,

excommunicatio ,

settlement.

Ol. Utrecht (bishop)/3/

171

*St. Jan nr. 1242. 2 docs. 1409. Citatio in case about land between chapter and laymen. * St. Jan nr. 731. 16 fols. 1412-13. Register of docs in case about land between chapter and laymen. Complete

processus .

*St. Pieter nr. 1072. 1 doc. 1419. Copies of docs in case about land belonging to a vicarage. Citatio,

positiones

et articuli,

d e p o s i t i o n s of witnesses.

*St. Pieter nr. 345. 1 doc. 1424. Sentence in tithes case between chapter and layman. *St. Jan nr. 1254. 166 fols, bound together. 1426-66. Register. fol 1-38. D e p o s i t i o n s of witnesses before o f f i c i a l of the b i s h o p i n case a b o u t p a y m e n t s b e t w e e n v i c a r of s t J a n a n d l a y m e n , w i t h positiones et articuli, 1426-1432. fol 39-60. Case of fol. 61-166 on appeal before official of a r c h b i s h o p of K ö l n , 1466. fol 61-166. Case before official of the b i s h o p a b o u t p a y m e n t s between v i c a r of s t J a n a n d l a y m e n , 1464-1466. F u l l scale processus.

*St. Pieter nr. 660. 6 quires, total 72 fols. 1434. Register. T h e e n d is d a m a g e d . Docs i n case a b o u t l a n d between c h a p t e r a n d l a y m a n , f i r s t before the a b b o t of O o s t b r o e k , second before t h e official of t h e b i s h o p . Complete processus.

*St. Pieter nr. 331. 1 doc (damaged). 1435. Sentence in tithes case between chapter and layman. * St. Jan nr. 733. 1 quire of 22 fols and 30 docs. 1436-64. Case about right to dig peat between chapter and local authorities of Baarn. F i r s t before o f f i c i a l of t h e b i s h o p , l a t e r before o t h e r j u d g e s . D o c s f r o m before the official include: libels, articuli, depositions of witnesses, no sentence, 1436-1438.

*St. Pieter nr. 292. 10 docs. 1445-53. Tithes case between chapter and layman. I n c o m p l e t e : sentencia,

taxatio

expensarum,

monitio.

*St. Pieter nr. 497. 1 doc. 1447. Sentence in case about back rent between chapter and layman. * Oudmunster nr. 330. 47 fols. 1488-89. Inheritance case between two brothers, a clerk and a layman. Before official of t h e b i s h o p a n d o f f i c i a l of t h e archdeacon of t h e c a t h e d r a l , a f t e r a sentence of the provisor of Z u i d - B e v e l a n d . Copies. I n c o m p l e t e processus , o r i g i n a l l y there were m o r e t h a n 47 fols.

V I I . The Netherlands *St. Jan 1000-1; 1000-2; 1000-3. 140 fols; 191 fols; 84 fols, but fol 1-48 are missing. 1504-09. Case about payments between heirs of prepositus and local authorities of Mijdrecht. F i r s t before o f f i c i a l of t h e b i s h o p as iudex commissarius of t h e o f f i c i a l of the a r c h d e a c o n of s t J a n a n d t h e n before t h e d e a n of t h e c a t h e d r a l as iudex commissarius of the pope. 1000-1: o f f i c i a l of t h e b i s h o p : libelli, positiones

et articuli , taxatio

expensarum ,

d e p o s i t i o n s of witnesses. 1000-2: o f f i c i a l of t h e b i s h o p : r e p l i c a t i o n , d u p l i c a t i o n , t r i p l i c a t i o n , sentence. 1000-3: d e a n of t h e c a t h e d r a l .

*St. Pieter nr. 470a. 8 quires (total: 96 fols). 1530. Depositions of witnesses in case about land between chapter and layman. *St. Jan nr. 252. 1 doc. 1537. Citatio in case about church in Zoelmond. *St. Jan nr. 253. 1 doc. 1548. Monitio to vicar in Zoelmond to pay debts. *St. Pieter nr. 20. 2 quires (total: 16 fols) and 3 docs. 1569. Case about prebend between two canons. Incomplete: judicial advice and duplication.

* Oudmunster nr. 219. 33 fols. 1573. Case about incorporatio Vianen. A l m o s t c o m p l e t e processus ;

of church in

no sentence.

* Oudmunster nr. 338. Quire of 4 fols. 1574-75. Notes about case about prebend. P r o b a b l y e x t r a c t s f r o m a r e g i s t e r of cases.

* Oudmunster nr. 1898. 182 fols bound together. 1574-75. Case about ius presentations of church in Hagesteijn. F i r s t before o f f i c i a l of archdeacon of O u d m u n s t e r , t h e n before o f f i c i a l of the a r c h b i s h o p . C o m p l e t e processus , w i t h m a n y d e p o s i t i o n s of witnesses.

There is not enough material for a full-scale history of the medieval officiality; there is hardly any material about the criminal jurisdiction, and the other material is skimpy. But with patience a researcher can draw some conclusions about the civil jurisdiction and the procedure. Important editions are: Joosting/Muller, M ü l l e r , Registers

Bronnen en

rekeningen.

Studies of the court and the officiality: F. Ketner, ' H e t o f f i c i a l a a t i n het b i s d o m U t r e c h t ' , i n F. Ketner, Stichtse ( U t r e c h t 1974) 10-20

Studien

173

Ol. Utrecht (bishop)/

C.C. de G l o p p e r - Z u i j d e r l a n d , ' D e officiaal v a n U t r e c h t als beoorkonder v a n v r i j w i l l i g e r e c h t s h a n d e l i n g e n t e n behoeve v a n de v i j f U t r e c h t s e k a p i t t e l s i n de 14 e e e u w \ Verslagen en mededelingen van de Stichting tot uitgaaf der bronnen van het oud-vaderlandse recht nieuwe reeks 3 (1982) 87-159.

[02.] 1.

Köln, Utrecht, officiality of the archdeacon of the chapter of Oudmunster ( st Salvator). I n t h e M i d d l e A g e s the a r c h d e a c o n r y of O u d m u n s t e r c o n s i s t e d of the region called the " V e c h t s t r e e k , " a p a r t of the p r e s e n t - d a y p r o v i n c e of U t r e c h t ( W i j k b i j D u u r s t e d e , W e r k h o v e n ) , the region a r o u n d W o u d r i c h e m , t h e region a r o u n d D r i e l , the region between the rivers the Hollandse Yssel a n d the L e k ( G o u d a , L e k k e r k e r k , Bodegraven, L i n s c h o t e n , M o n t f o o r t ) a n d t h e eastern h a l f of t h e p r e s e n t - d a y province of Friesland, together w i t h the islands of A m e l a n d a n d S c h i e r m o n n i k o o g .

2. *Rijksarchief in de provincie Utrecht (see above 01/2). M o s t records of t h e o f f i c i a l i t y b e l o n g t o t h e a r c h i v e of t h e c h a p t e r of O u d m u n s t e r . D u r i n g t h i s present research i t t u r n e d o u t t h a t records c o n c e r n i n g the o f f i c i a l i t y are scattered a l l over the i n v e n t o r y a n d sometimes are m e n t i o n e d i n q u i t e i l l o g i c a l places. S o m e t i m e s t h e i n f o r m a t i o n g i v e n i n t h e d e s c r i p t i o n s is w r o n g , p r o b a b l y because of i n s u f f i c i e n t k n o w l e d g e a b o u t the officialities. I n the archive of t h e c h a p t e r of O u d m u n s t e r there are some docs a b o u t cases b r o u g h t before o t h e r officials. These cases are m e n t i o n e d i n the r e p o r t concerni n g t h a t specific official. S i m i l a r l y , there are cases c o n c e r n i n g t h e archdeacon of O u d m u n s t e r l i s t e d i n the r e p o r t of the bishop's o f f i c i a l i t y u n d e r " m i x e d regist e r s . " I n v e n t o r y (available a t the archive): Jhr. dr. B . M . de Jonge v a n E l l e m e e t , Inventaris kapittel van Oudmunster (Getypt).

3.

van het archief

van

het

1. Case registers : * Oudmunster nr. 1889-1. 262 fols. 1534-52. Prothocollum Jacobi de Medemblick coram officiali archidiaconi Sancti Salvatoris Traiectensis. R e g i s t e r of cases i n c h r o n o l o g i c a l order. M o s t l y cases a b o u t churches a n d vicarages a n d m a r r i a g e cases. T h e entries sometimes are e x t e n s i v e , b u t somet i m e s they are v e r y s h o r t , r e c o r d i n g steps i n t h e procedure, b u t n o t t e l l i n g w h a t the case was a b o u t .

* Oudmunster nr. 1889-2. 141 fols. 1568-73. Prothocollum actium iudicalium mei Johannis Mersman notariipublici coram venerabili viro domino officiali Sancti Salvatoris Traiectensis habitorum et observatorum de anno domini 1568. R e g i s t e r of cases i n c h r o n o l o g i c a l order. C o n t e n t s c o m p a r a b l e t o O u d m u n s t e r 1889-1, c o n t a i n s also some docs of collatio a n d presentatio.

* Oudmunster nr. 1889-3. 6 docs. 1417; 1489/90; 1495; 1512; 1525; 1535. Fragments of older coiirt books with some loose docs.

174

V I I . The Netherlands 2. Formularies'.

* Oudmunster nr. 1890. 42 fols. cl540-1550. Formulary. W i t h some p r o c e d u r a l m a t e r i a l : citatio , monitio , officialis is m e n t i o n e d , n o t always clear w h i c h one.

excommunicatio.

When

3. Accounts'. * Oudmunster nr. 1740. 198 fols. 1549-82. Account book. O f J a c o b C u n r e t o r f f of h i s revenues a n d expenses b o t h as v i c a r - g e n e r a l a n d o f f i c i a l of t h e archdeacon of O u d m u n s t e r . O n l y a few n o t a t i o n s c o n c e r n i n g j u d i c i a l cases a n d t h e n m o s t l y m a r r i a g e cases.

4. Individual docs: *St. Pieter nr. 249. 2 docs. 1344. Case about tithes between chapter and woman. Libel and citation.

* Oudmunster nr. 1892. 25 docs. 1477-1563. Citations. "Oudmunster nr. 1899. 34 docs. 1481-1583. Docs with reference to several cases brought before the official of the archdeacon. L e t t e r s , d e p o s i t i o n s of witnesses, etc.

* Oudmunster nr. 1893. 11 docs. 1484. Case about payments between the pastor and priests of Gouda and the churchwardens. A l m o s t f u l l - s c a l e processus;

no sentence.

* Oudmunster nr. 1894. 19 docs. 1495-98. Case about inheritance between local authorities and citizen of Gouda. Full-scale

processus.

* Oudmunster nr. 1895. 5 docs. 1504, 1506. Case about back rent between two laymen. Not complete; not m u c h judicial material.

* Oudmunster nr. 1896. 1 quire of 12 fols and 1 doc. 1508. Register, containing depositions of witnesses by the provisor of Rijnland, in case about vicarage in Gouda before official of archdeacon. * Oudmunster nr. 1897. 3 docs. 1534. Docs concerning payment of costs in suit in case about misbehaviour of priest in Lexmond. W i t h l i s t of a l l p r o c e d u r a l steps a n d t h e i r costs.

* Oudmunster nr. 1878. ldoc. 1559. Complaint of the official about violation of his jurisdiction by the procurator-general of the (secular) Court of Utrecht. * Oudmunster nr. 1898. 182 fols bound together. 1574-75. Case about ius presentations of church in Hagesteijn.

02. Utrecht (Oudmunster)/3/4

175

F i r s t before o f f i c i a l of archdeacon of O u d m u n s t e r , t h e n before o f f i c i a l of t h e a r c h b i s h o p . C o m p l e t e processus , w i t h m a n y d e p o s i t i o n s of witnesses.

4.

There is not enough material for a full-scale history of this officiality, but some conclusions can be drawn. No studies.

[03.] 1.

Köln, Utrecht, officiality of the archdeacon of the chapter of st Pieter. I n t h e M i d d l e A g e s the a r c h d e a c o n r y of s t Pieter consisted of t h e p r e s e n t - d a y region of t h e N e t h e r l a n d s called t h e Veluwe, t h e region between N i j k e r k , E l b u r g , H a t t e m , Z u t p h e n , D i e r e n a n d Veenendaal.

2. * Rijksarchief in de provincie Utrecht (see above 01/2). We k n o w f r o m several sources t h a t there was a n official of t h e archdeacon of s t Pieter. There are, however, no sources of t h i s o f f i c i a l l e f t i n t h e archive of t h e c h a p t e r of st Pieter. B u t there are some docs a b o u t cases, b r o u g h t before o t h e r officials. These cases are m e n t i o n e d i n t h e r e p o r t c o n c e r n i n g t h a t specific official. I n v e n t o r y : S. M u l l e r Fz., Catalogus Gravenhage 1886).

van het archief

van het kapittel

van St. Pieter

('s-

[04.] 1.

Köln, Utrecht, officiality of the archdeacon of the chapter of st Jan. I n t h e M i d d l e A g e s the a r c h d e a c o n r y of s t J a n c o n s i s t e d of t h e " P r o o s d i j v a n St. J a n " : the region of M i j d r e c h t , W i l n i s etc., a n d the w e s t e r n h a l f of t h e p r e s e n t - d a y p r o v i n c e of F r i e s l a n d , t o g e t h e r w i t h the i s l a n d of Terschelling.

2. * Rijksarchief in de provincie Utrecht (see above 01/2). We k n o w f r o m several sources t h a t there m u s t have been a n official of t h e archdeacon of s t J a n . There are, however, no sources of t h i s o f f i c i a l l e f t i n t h e archive of the c h a p t e r of st J a n . B u t there are some docs a b o u t cases b r o u g h t before other officials. These cases are m e n t i o n e d i n the r e p o r t c o n c e r n i n g t h a t specific official. I n v e n t o r y (available a t t h e archive): Jhr. dr. B . M . de Jonge v a n E l l e m e e t , Inventaris kapittel van St. Jan ( G e t y p t 1934).

van het archief

van

het

[05.] 1.

Köln, Utrecht, officiality of archdeaconry of the chorepiscopus. I n the M i d d l e A g e s t h e chorepiscopus was one of t h e archdeacons i n t h e diocese of U t r e c h t . H i s a r c h d e a c o n r y c o n s i s t e d of o n l y e i g h t parishes: K o c k e n g e n , Benschop, S t o l w i j k , Polsbroek, K a m e r i k , S c h a l k w i j k , Jutfaas a n d Harmelen. T h e

176

V I I . The Netherlands chorepiscopus was n o t a prepositus t o be canon of the c a t h e d r a l .

l i k e a l m o s t a l l t h e o t h e r archdeacons; he h a d

2. *Rijksarchief in de provincie Utrecht (see above 01/2). There is a l m o s t no m a t e r i a l l e f t c o n c e r n i n g t h i s l i t t l e o f f i c i a l i t y : o n l y t w o a c c o u n t s , d a t i n g f r o m t h e 15th a n d 16th c e n t u r y . We k n o w f r o m o t h e r sources t h a t there was a l r e a d y a n official of t h e chorepiscopus i n 1350. I n v e n t o r y : K . H e e r i n g a , Inventaris 1929)

3.

van het archief

van het kapittel

ten Dom

(Utrecht

1. Accounts : * Dom nr. 2573-1. 12 fols. 1472-75. De iurisdictione Traiectensis ; account.

choriepiscopatus ecclesie

*Dom nr. 2573-2. 24 fols. 1504-1522. Registrum officialitatis Traiectensis ; account. Receipts ( recepta ) f r o m 1504-1518; expenses ( exposita )

choriepiscopi

f r o m 1504-1522.

ISAIAS DA ROSA PEREIRA

V I I I . Portugal

Editor's Note and Report Our correspondent in Portugal was not encouraging about the survival of medieval church court records in that country. In the event, the press of other commitments made it impossible for him to undertake any visits to archives specifically for the purpose of these reports. He did, however, provide us with a brief bibliography of articles and documents that he has published and a list of documents that he currently in the process of studying. We offer them here in the form in which he sent them: Documents et articles publiés par moi: 'Visitaçôes de Santiago de Ôbidos ( 1434-1481 )', Lusitania Sacra 8 (Lisboa 1967/1969) 103-221. 'Uma visitaçao do archebispo de Lisboa D. Joäo Esteves de Azambuja em 1402', Arqueologia e Historia 9 α série, 3 (Lisboa 1971) 21-30. 'Visitaçôes de Santiago de Ôbidos (1482-1500)', Lusitania Sacra 9 (Lisboa 1972) 79-116. 'L'Officialité diocésaine de Lisbonne au X V I e siècle', L'Année canonique 17 (Paris 1973) 805-815. 'Visitaçôes das Igrejas de Säo Miguel de Sintra e de Santo André de Mafra (1466-1523)', Lusitania Sacra 10 (Lisboa 1978) 135-257. Documents que j'étudie: Regimento dos officiaes e pessoas queprocuram no auditorio Ecclesiastico desta cidade. Ordenado pelo senhor Bispo de Coymbra: Conde Darganil (Imprimé à Coimbra, 1547). Regimento do auditorio Eclesiâstico de Évora de 1535, manuscrit des Archives du chapitre d'Évora, CEC 4 - V I I I . Regimento do auditorio Eclesiâstico de Lisboa de 1535, manuscrit des Archives du Patriarchat de Lisbonne.

178

V I I I . Portugal

Sentence du Vicaire Général de Êvora, 18 février chapitre d'Évora, EE X I I - 2 .

1413, manuscrit des Archives du

Sentence du Vicaire Général de Lisbonne, 25 mai 1414, manuscrit des Archives du chapitre d'Évora, EE X I I - 4 . Sentence de l'archevêque de Lisbonne, D. Jorge da Costa , 20 avril 1474, manuscrit des Archives Nationales ( Arquivo Nacional da Torre do Tombo), Colegiada de S. Mateus de Santarém, caixa 2 (71-72), maço 1, n° 14. Sentence de Vévêque de Lisbonne, D. Frei Estévâo, 14 juillet 1321?), manuscrit des Archives Nationales (Arquivo Nacional da Torre do Tombo), Colegiada de S. Miguel de Torees Vedras, caixa 1 (n° 73), rollo n° 2. Sentence du Vicaire Général de Santiago de Compostela , métropole de Lisbonne, dans une affaire entre Vévêque de Lisbonne et le Monastère dOya, 23 juillet 1316, manuscrit des Archives particulières de Dr. Tomaz Andrade Rocha. Sentence du doyen et d'un chanoine de Viseu, délégués du Pape, mai 1217, manuscrit des Archives Nationales (Arquivo Nacional da Torre do Tombo), Colegiada de Santa Justa de Coimbra, caixa 32, doc. n° 3.

R.H. H E L M H O L Z

I X . Spain

Editor's Preface We were unable to obtain a correspondent in Spain. Professor Helmholz undertook two brief visits to Spain and filed the following reports. I t is clear that these are only samples of what is available in the Spanish archives and that a great deal more survives in them. I t also seems that progress in identifying the most fruitful areas of research will be made by those who are resident in Spain or who can spend a substantial amount of time there. Access to Spanish archives that contain this type of material is difficult for the researcher who can go to Spain only for a brief visit. The dioceses that are covered here are listed in Tangl's Provinciale as follows: Burgensis ( qui est domini pape ) ( Burgos ), Barchinonensis ( prov. Terrraconensis ) (Barcelona), and Pampilonensis (prov. Terraconensis [vel] Caesaragustanus) (Pamplona).

[01.]

1.

Burgos (exempt), officiality of the bishop. T h e see was i m m e d i a t e l y s u b j e c t t o t h e p a p a c y u n t i l 1574; thereafter i t was t h e m e t r o p o l i t i c a l see of B u r g o s w i t h i n the p r o v i n c e of B u r g o s .

2. * Archivo diocesano, Palacio Arzobispal, Burgos. There is a g o o d h a n d l i s t available a t the archive. However, a l m o s t a l l of t h e c o u r t ' s records are s a i d t o have perished i n t w o fires, one i n 1599, the o t h e r i n 1812. T h e c o n t e n t s of the archives are therfore a l m o s t e x c l u s i v e l y f r o m the p e r i o d after the second of these. For t h e p r e - T r i d e n t i n e period, i t w i l l n o t repay m o r e t h a n a brief v i s i t .

3.

1. Visitation records : * 3.2.2. 134 & 27 fols. 1492-1586. A visita pastoral of the cathedral. U n d e r t a k e n i n 1582, Vela, t h i s v i s i t is u s e f u l t i o n , as a g a i n s t t h a t visitation. A s a result

t h e f i r s t year of the episcopate of A r c h b i s h o p C h r i s t o b a l for the h i s t o r i a n because t h e e x t e n t of episcopal j u r i s d i c of t h e d e a n a n d c h a p t e r , w a s d i s p u t e d d u r i n g t h e i t c o n t a i n s several older docs d e f i n i n g t h e j u r i s d i c t i o n a l

180

I .

a

c l a i m s of each side, a n d i t is possible t o d r a w some m o d e s t conclusions a b o u t ecclesiastical j u r i s d i c t i o n exercised w i t h i n t h e diocese of B u r g o s f r o m these docs.

2. Ot ros Docs ( individual docs ) : I was u n a b l e t o c o n s u l t any of t h e f o l l o w i n g , as t h e a s s i s t a n t a r c h i v i s t c o u l d n o t f i n d t h e m d u r i n g m y v i s i t . T h e y are recorded f r o m t h e c a t a l o g u e .

No. 68. 1434. Sentence relating to disputed census. No. 54. 1459. Processus. Same. No. 32. 1465. Processus. Same. No. 16. 1523. Mandatum issued in a boundary dispute between parishes. No. 59. 1527. Sentence in tithe dispute. No. 44. 1539. Sentence issued in a dispute over census. No. 60. 1561. Sentence issued in a dispute involving burial rights.

[02.] 1.

Burgos, court of the cathedral chapter. For the h i s t o r y of t h e see, see 01/1.

2.

Archivo Capitular, Catedral, Burgos. T h i s archive appears t o be m u c h richer i n p r e - T r i d e n t i n e c o u r t m a t e r i a l t h a n the episcopal archive. However, I was n o t able t o see i t i n person, since the a r c h i v i s t h a d t o leave B u r g o s on the day after m y a r r i v a l . There is, however, a s e e m i n g l y c o m p l e t e g u i d e t o the archive's c o n t e n t s : D e m e t r i o M a n s i l l a , El archivo 1956).

capitular

de la catedral

de Burgos

(Burgos

I can o n l y describe b r i e f l y w h a t i t i n d i c a t e s ; r e g r e t t a b l y i t does n o t m a k e e n t i r e l y clear w h e t h e r the j u r i s d i c t i o n of t h e c o u r t described was exercised over secular or s p i r i t u a l pleas. T h e j u d i c i a l records for the c a p i t u a l c o u r t are k e p t i n a series of libri, d i v i d e d r o u g h l y a c c o r d i n g t o s u b j e c t m a t t e r . There are 77 volumes i n all, a b o u t a s i x t h of w h i c h deal w i t h t h e p r e - T r i d e n t i n e period. A selection of the m o s t i n t e r e s t i n g , f r o m t h e p o i n t of view of the h i s t o r y of t h e ecclesiastical c o u r t s , follows. T h i s does not p r e t e n d t o be a c o m p l e t e l i s t , b u t o n l y i l l u s t r a t i v e of the s o r t of m a t e r i a l t o be f o u n d i n t h e archive. I have i n c l u d e d the earliest d a t e d m a t e r i a l i n each instance.

3.

1. Libros /: No. 7. 889 fols. N.d. Diocesan statutes and constitutions. No. 12. 608 fols. N.d. Various matters concerned with ecclesiastical discipline.

02. Burgos (chapter)/3/l

181

No. 13. 726 fols. N.d. Docs relating to jurisdicton. No. 19. 887 fols. N.d. Docs relating to visitations sede vacante. No. 54. 1052 fols. N.d. Docs relating to episcopal jurisdiction. No. 57. 1009 fols. N.d. Miscellaneous docs, some "sobre informaciones en derecho." No. 62. 642 fols. N.d. Papal docs relating to justice, and local docs relating to the same. 2. Libros II: No. 45. 533 fols. 1535-63. Visitations of benefices belonging to the chapter's jurisdiction. No. 48. 414 fols. 1488-1558. "Diversas escrituras" dealing with capitular jurisdiction. No. 49. 928 fols. 1516-84. Various forms (e.g. citations, inhibitions, petitions) relating to jurisdiction. No. 50 (Part I). 554 fols. 1435-1538. "Registro de procesos criminates." No. 50 (Part II). 1096 fols. 1435-1538. Same. No. 51. 889 fols. 1539-46. Same. No. 55. 665 fols. 1502-47. "Registro de procesos civiles." No. 56. 653 fols. 1548-55. Same. [03.] 1.

Tarragona, Barcelona, officiality of the bishop.

2. * Arxiu Diocesa, Obispo Irurita 5, Barcelona, Spain. T h e records of t h i s diocese are l i s t e d i n : José Sanabre, El Archivo

diocesano

de Barcelona

( B a r c e l o n a 1947).

A general, b u t more accessible, g u i d e is: Guia de los archivos 1:151-67.

y las bibliotecas

de la iglesia

en Espana

( L e o n 1972)

I t shows a considerable range of record m a t e r i a l r e l a t i n g t o diocesan a d m i n i s t r a t i o n . I t also i n d i c a t e s t h e existence of m a t e r i a l s i m i l a r t o t h a t t r e a t e d below i n other Barcelona archives, t h a t of the C a t h e d r a l a n d i n some p a r o c h i a l archives. T h e records of t h e b i s h o p ' s c o u r t s e x a m i n e d c o n s i s t of five classes, t h e class names of w h i c h seem t o have been used f r o m t h e t i m e of t h e i r c o m p i l a t i o n . T h e y are: Registra Verbalium, Libri Testamentarum et Piarum Causarum , Registra Communium, Processus (or Procesos ), a n d Visitas Pastorales . A l l of t h e s u r v i v -

182

I .

a

i n g records d a t e f r o m the s l 4 / m , a n d c o n t i n u e i n r e l a t i v e l y r e g u l a r b u t n o t c o m p l e t e sequence thereafter. T h e earliest Verbalia are less s t a n d a r d i z e d i n f o r m a n d c o n t a i n less l i t i g a t i o n (as o p p o s e d t o r e g i s t r a t i o n of docs) t h a n those for t h e s 15. There are also r e l a t i v e l y few e a r l y s 14 procès os, c o m p a r e d t o the greater n u m b e r s for t h e e n d of t h e c e n t u r y a n d for the s 15. A l l docs are i n codex form. W h a t follows is a d e s c r i p t i o n of t h e docs e x a m i n e d . I t is i m p o s s i b l e t o be sure t h a t they are r e p r e s e n t a t i v e of the others i n the same class, p a r t i c u l a r l y those of l a t e r date. However, where they differ m a t e r i a l l y f r o m others of t h e same class e x a m i n e d , t h i s fact is specifically n o t e d .

3.

1. Verbalia : •No. 1. 1344-45. Register. L i t i g a t i o n a n d process r e l a t i n g t o the e s t a t e of Ferrer d ' A b e l l a , former b i s h o p of Barcelona. There are v a r i o u s c l a i m s a g a i n s t t h e estate, w i t h e n s u i n g l i t i g a t i o n , as w e l l as docs r e l a t i n g t o a d m i n i s t r a t i o n of t h e estate.

* No. 4. 1382-88. Register of contracts, gifts, sales of goods, and miscellaneous administrative docs. N o l i t i g a t i o n noted.

•No. 6. 1396-1401. Register. L a r g e l y d i s c i p l i n a r y m a t t e r s i n v o l v i n g the clergy, the entries u s u a l l y consisti n g of a s t a t e m e n t of the c r i m e i n v o l v e d a n d r e c o r d a t i o n of a b o n d for good behavior u n d e r money p e n a l t y . C r i m e s n o t e d i n c l u d e p e r j u r y , fama publica of i n c o n t i n e n c e , forgery of a seal, t h e f t , a n d "excesses". O f t e n i t is s a i d t h a t the offender is infra carceres episcopales , a n d i t seems l i k e l y t h a t the b o n d s represented the c o n d i t i o n s of release. +

No. 12. 1433-5. Register. I n s t a n c e l i t i g a t i o n a n d o t h e r official c o u r t docs, s u c h as r e g i s t r a t i o n of agreem e n t s or confessions of j u d g m e n t . T h e l i t i g a t i o n i n t h i s , a n d i n the f o l l o w i n g registers n o r m a l l y t o o k t h i s f o r m : c o m p l a i n t , answer, r e p l i c a t i o n by t h e p l a i n t i f f (where a p p r o p r i a t e ) a n d c o u r t order. V i r t u a l l y a l l t h e entries are q u i t e brief, a n d m o s t cases are f o u n d c o m p l e t e i n one e n t r y . T h e y were n o t carried over f r o m one d a t e t o another. A p p a r e n t l y the t i t l e Verbalia a c c u r a t e l y describes t h e procedure used, as m o s t answers record the f o r m a l appearance of t h e d e f e n d a n t i n L a t i n , t h e n move t o C a t a l a n for his a c t u a l d e n i a l or a f f i r m a t i v e defense. M o s t l i t i g a t i o n i n v o l v e d a t least one p a r t y i n holy orders; for e x a m p l e , f r o m 9 S e p t e m b e r t h r o u g h D e c e m b e r 1433, o n l y 5 of 45 cases i n v o l v e d l a y m e n as b o t h p l a i n t i f f a n d d e f e n d a n t ( i n 8 cases clerics were on b o t h sides; i n 8 o n l y the d e f e n d a n t was a cleric; i n 24 o n l y the p l a i n t i f f was a cleric ). I n all, t h e B a r c e l o n a records show m u c h more evidence of the exercise of j u r i s d i c t i o n ratione personae t h a n d o c o n t e m p o r a r y E n g l i s h records. T h e range of t h e cases f o u n d i n the R e g i s t e r i n c l u d e s enforcement of p a r i s h dues, t i t h e s , i n h e r i t a n c e m a t t e r s involvi n g c h a r i t a b l e b e q u e s t s or d e b t s of t h e t e s t a t o r , s w o r n c o n t r a c t s , a n d a n n u a l pensions.

•No. 13. 1442-5. Register.

03. Barcelona/3/1

183

S i m i l a r i n f o r m a n d c o n t e n t s t o Reg. No. 12. N o t e x a m i n e d i n d e t a i l . +

No. 14. 1459-61. Register. S i m i l a r i n f o r m a n d c o n t e n t s t o previous t w o registers. There is more C a t a l a n used t h a n previously, o f t e n i n c l u d i n g the p l a i n t i f f ' s s t a t e m e n t of c l a i m . T h e declinatio fori was f r e q u e n t l y used by defendants, m o s t l y by l a y m e n . T h e c o u r t sat on m o s t days; e.g. i n M a r c h 1460 there are entries for t w e n t y days i n t h e m o n t h , w i t h a t o t a l of 67 m a t t e r s b e i n g h a n d l e d . S u m m a r y procedure was used throughout.

2. Testamenta and Causas Pias: *No. 2. 1373-4. Register. D o c s r e l a t i n g t o c h a r i t a b l e b e q u e s t s ; also a few i n t e r v i v o s transfers. I n c l u d e s a p p r o v a l of a c c o u n t s a n d a p p o i n t m e n t or c o n f i r m a t i o n of executors or manuiussores t o s u p e r v i s e enforcement of the bequests. C h a r i t a b l e provisions of t e s t a m e n t s are g i v e n v e r b a t i m .

•No. 54. 1449-54. Register. S i m i l a r i n f o r m a n d c o n t e n t s t o No. 2. B e q u e s t s of clerics a n d l a y m e n i n c l u d e d in both.

3. Communia : *No. 56. 1453-67. Miscellaneous docs related to episcopal administration. A p p o i n t m e n t s t o office, orders t o c i t e before the b i s h o p , d i r e c t i o n s d e a l i n g w i t h benefices, agreements t o s e t t l e d i s p u t e s or a g r e e i n g t o ecclesiastical j u r i s d i c t i o n , q u e s t i o n s r e l a t i n g t o t e s t a m e n t s . There is some d o u b t as t o w h e t h e r these registers s h o u l d be i n c l u d e d i n j u d i c i a l records. A l t h o u g h they i n c l u d e i n s t a n c e s of l i t i g a t i o n , they are n o t p r i m a r y records i n the sense t h a t A c t b o o k s are. T h e y c o n t a i n m a n y of the same docs one w o u l d f i n d i n a n E n g l i s h e p i s c o p a l register, a l t h o u g h w i t h o u t a p p o i n t m e n t s t o benefices or o r d i n a t i o n s . M y impression of t h i s register does n o t differ n o t i c e a b l y f r o m t h a t w e l l described a n d calendared i n : J . N . H i l l g a r t h & G i u l i o Silano, The Register Notule Communium 14 of the Diocese of Barcelona (1345-1348), S u b s i d i a M e d i a e v a l i a 13 ( T o r o n t o 1983).

4. Procesos : For the m o s t p a r t these processus are records of a c t u a l l i t i g a t i o n , p r o b a b l y prepared for purposes of appeal. A l l are i n codex f o r m a l t h o u g h occasionally s t r a y papers f r o m t h e cause are f o u n d i n s e r t e d i n the pages. T h e completeness of the records varies considerably. T h e fuller records c o n t a i n libel, a r t i c l e s a n d p o s i t i o n s , d e p o s i t i o n s , acta r e c i t i n g t h e procedure, sentence a n d appeal, a n d even legal a r g u m e n t . O t h e r s c o n t a i n o n l y one of these, a n d i t is d i f f i c u l t t o k n o w whether t h i s is a l l t h a t ever e x i s t e d . However, since s o m e t i m e s t h e same cause appears i n several different processus, i t seems l i k e l y t h a t more t h a n one v o l u m e m i g h t o f t e n be m a d e u p for a single cause. W h a t follows is a necessarily s k e t c h y d e s c r i p t i o n of the s u r v i v i n g s l 4 records. I d i d n o t have t i m e t o e x a m i n e those of t h e s l 5 a n d s l 6 ; t h e y are m u c h more n u m e r o u s .

184

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a

* 2.3.1.1/1. 1324. Rights in prebend of the cathedral. *2.3.1.1/2. 1342. Rights in benefice in church of st Mary in Arbunto: libels and positions. L i k e m a n y of the benefice cases w h i c h follow, t h i s one involves a d i s p u t e over t h e o r i g i n a l t e r m s of g r a n t ; t h e founder r e q u i r e d t h a t t h e holder of t h e benefice be idoneus de cognomine s uo a n d the q u e s t i o n was w h e t h e r t h e person p r e s e n t e d by t h e p a t r o n f u l f i l l e d these t w o q u a l i f i c a t i o n s . T h e person r a i s i n g t h e o b j e c t i o n c l a i m s t h a t he has a b e t t e r c l a i m t o the benefice, based o n his f u l f i l l m e n t of the t e r m s of t h e f o u n d a t i o n charter.

* 2.3.1.1/3. 1344-5. Depositions taken from apparent heresy prosecution involving Spiritual Franciscans. A l l e g a t i o n s recorded as h a v i n g been m a d e coram

domino

inquisitore.

•2.3.1.1/4. 1347. Long testamentary cause. I n v o l v i n g d i s p u t e over w h e t h e r executors h a d f u l f i l l e d the d i r e c t i o n i n a t e s t a m e n t t o p r o v i d e a hospice for t h e poor.

* 2.3.1.1/5. 1351-2. Ex officio

proceeding.

D e n u n c i a t i o n by bishop's v i c a r general, a c c u s i n g a n e x i s t i n g m a r r i a g e of i n v a l i d i t y because of c o n s a n g u i n i t y . Sentence of divorce.

* 2.3.1.1/6. 1358. Taxation of clerical property. C h a p t e r of B a r c e l o n a seeks t o i n v o k e p r o v i n c i a l c o n s t i t u t i o n agains invasores of ecclesiastical p r o p e r t y t o c l a i m i m m u n i t y f r o m p a y m e n t of t a x on sales of m e a t , f i s h a n d bread i n t h i s a c t i o n a g a i n s t the lay collectors.

•2.3.1.1/7. 1369. Rights to a benefice. P r e s e n t a t i o n t o benefice i n p a r i s h c h u r c h t o be conferred u n d e r f o u n d a t i o n g r a n t u p o n a près biter ideoneus de genere vel parentela of t h e founder.

•2.3.1.1/8. Other docs in same cause. •2.3.1.1/9. 1371. Rights to benefice in parish church. •2.3.1.1/10. 1373. Rights to benefice in parish church. L i k e several others of these cases, t h i s seems t o have arisen o u t of c o m p e t i n g p e t i t i o n s t o be a d m i t t e d t o the benefice.

•2.3.1.1/10bis. 1376-7. Exemption to grant of tenth granted to king of Aragon by Pope Gregory X I . H e a r d by p a p a l j u d g e s delegate.

* 2.3.1.1/11. 1378. Rights to two benefices in cathedral church and St Mary de Palacio. •2.3.1.1/llbis. 1380. Clerical exemption from secular taxation of purchases of wool.

03. Barcelona/3/

185

F u l l process is n o t here.

* 2.3.1.1/12. 1381-3. Rights to benefice, apparently involving inheritance of the right to presentation of altar of the Holy Innocents in the cathedral. •2.3.1.1/13. Same cause. •2.3.1.1/14. 1382-3. Ex officio prosecution by denunciation against rector of parish church for neglect of clerical duties. C i t a t i o n of a u t h o r i t i e s f r o m R o m a n a n d canon law i n c l u d e d . Sentence i n favor of t h e accused; g u i l t non constat.

•2.3.1.1/14bis. 1383. Spoliation of tithes. •2.3.1.1/15. 1381. Rights to benefice. A g a i n s t executors of a t e s t a m e n t by procuratorpauperum ultimarum voluntatum defunctorum civitatis et dyocesis

Christi Barch \

et piarum

et

•2.3.1.1/15bis. 1384. Rights to benefice. I n bad condition and only briefly inspected.

•2.3.1.1/16. 1385. Disputed monastic election. A v e r y l o n g processus

not fully examined.

•2.3.1.1/17. 1385. Rights to benefice. O n l y the d e p o s i t i o n s are c o n t a i n e d i n t h i s file.

•2.3.1.1/18. 1386. Rights to benefice. D e p o s i t i o n s only.

•2.3.1.1/19. 1386. Sufficiency and accuracy of testamentary inventory. N o t clear w h e t h e r t h i s formed p a r t of l i t i g a t i o n , a n d i f so, w h a t p a r t .

•2.3.1.1/20. 1391-92. Rights to benefice. I n c l u d e s m a n d a t e f r o m t h e b i s h o p t o diocesan c l e r g y t o c i t e n a m e d persons t o appear a n d show w h a t r i g h t i f any they h a d i n the benefice.

•2.3.1.1/21. 1394. Rights to benefice. C o n t e s t e d by c l a i m a n t a l l e g i n g existence of j u d g m e n t i n h i s favor a t R o m a n court.

•2.3.1.1/22. 1395. Rights to benefice. M o s t l y d e p o s i t i o n s concerned w i t h exceptions a g a i n s t t h e persons a n d t e s t i m o n y of witnesses.

•2.3.1.1/23. 1394-95. Rights to benefice. •2.3.1.1/24. 1395. Rights to benefice.

186

I .

a

A p p e a l e d f r o m the v i c a r general t o t h e b i s h o p . M o s t l y concerned w i t h the l e g i t i m a c y of t h e appeal r a t h e r t h a n t h e m e r i t s of the cause.

•2.3.1.1/25. 1397. Rights to benefice in cathedral church. * 2.3.1/1/26. 1397. Rights to benefice. S t y l e d s p e c i f i c a l l y causa thereon i n c l u d e d .

beneficialis.

O n l y p e t i t i o n for benefice a n d

acta

•2.3.1.1/27. 1397-8. Rights to benefice. •2.3.1.1/28. Rights to benefice. •2.3.1.1/29. 1398-1401. Rights to benefice. •2.3.1.1/31. Depositions belonging to 1/28. 5. Visitas Pastorales'. •No. 9. 1388-91. Deanery of Barcelona. S i m i l a r t o No. 11; less f u l l a n d more carelessly prepared.

•No. 11. 1413-15. Deanery of Barcelona. Perhaps a fair copy. B e g i n s w i t h i n t r o d u c t i o n a n d a r t i c l e s of i n q u i r y t o be u s e d i n v i s i t a t i o n . T h e n follows t h e r e c o r d of p r o c e e d i n g s i n each c h u r c h v i s i t e d . N o r m a l l y the i n c u m b e n t is asked a b o u t the parishioners: A r e any excomm u n i c a t e ? D o any live i n concubinage? A r e there blasphemers? These p r o d u c e d v e r y few p o s i t i v e answers, a n d the v o l u m e does n o t c o n t a i n any a c t i o n t a k e n a g a i n s t t h e few presented i n consequence. A far larger p o r t i o n of t h e record is t a k e n u p by a r t i c l e s a n d d e p o s i t i o n s a b o u t the sufficiency of the p a r o c h i a l clergy, a n d large n u m b e r s of parishioners were r e q u i r e d t o r e s p o n d t o the a r t i c l e s (e.g. 29 i n c h u r c h of s t Peter de B r e h a ; 25 a t st Stephen i n Barcelona). M a t t e r s a c t u a l l y presented a g a i n s t the c l e r g y i n c l u d e d l a c k of the b o o k of P r o v i n c i a l C o n s t i t u t i o n s ; failure t o p r o v i d e c h u r c h services, nonresidence, a n d l a c k of repair of parsonage. However, i n some places the parishioners deposed t h a t they were c o n t e n t . T h e entries conclude w i t h t h e a c t i o n t a k e n by the v i s i t o r , u s u a l l y i n c l u d i n g a fine i m p o s e d u p o n the i n c u m b e n t a n d a n order t o a m e n d w h a t h a d been f o u n d w a n t i n g . Some of these c o n t a i n references t o canonical a n d c i v i l i a n texts.

[04.] 1.

Zaragoza (to 1574, Tarragona to 1318), Pamplona, officiality of the bishop.

2. • Archivo diocesano de Pamplona, Arzobispado, Plaza de Santa Maria la Real, 31001 Pamplona, Spain. T h i s a r c h i v e c o n t a i n s a s u b s t a n t i a l collection of processus , w i t h d o c u m e n t a t i o n f r o m cases o n appeal. T h e f i r s t d a t e f r o m t h e v e r y e n d of t h e s l 5 , b u t d o n o t become a t a l l n u m e r o u s u n t i l the m i d d l e years of t h e s 16. O f the 4000 or so s u r v i v i n g f r o m t h e s l 6 , m y ( r o u g h ) e s t i m a t e is t h a t a b o u t a t e n t h d a t e f r o m p r i o r t o the C o u n c i l of T r e n t . Cases i n v o l v i n g benefices ( a b o u t jus patronatus , qualifi-

04. Pamplona/2

187

cations of clerics presented, or c o n t e s t e d elections by vecinos w h o h e l d by r i g h t of p a t r o n a g e ) are by far t h e m o s t n u m e r o u s ; however there are also some i n t e r e s t i n g cases i n v o l v i n g inter alia m a r r i a g e , b u r i a l r i g h t s , t i t h e s , a n d c r i m i n a l j u r i s d i c t i o n over the clergy. T h e records a t P a m p l o n a are v e r y well k e p t , a n d t h e a r c h i v i s t , D o n José L u i s Sales T i r a p u , has c o m p i l e d a n excellent h a n d l i s t of the c o n t e n t s of t h e processus. I n m y experience i t was a v e r y reliable g u i d e , a n d h a p p i l y there are p l a n s afoot t o have i t p u b l i s h e d . There is also a brief d e s c r i p t i o n of the archive's c o n t e n t s by t h e same a u t h o r : A r c h i v o Diocesano de Pamplona', Semana de Estudios del Pais Vasco (1981) 257.

de Historia

Eclesidstica

T h e archive was open i n t h e m o r n i n g s three days a week ( M o n d a y , Tuesday a n d T h u r s d a y ) d u r i n g the s p r i n g of 1987. Recorded below are a c c o u n t s of a l l the docs I was able t o e x a m i n e personally, t o g e t h e r w i t h a s a m p l e of t h e p r e - T r i d e n t i n e cases i n t w o cajas (Nos. 18 a n d 34) t a k e n i n p a r t f r o m t h e h a n d l i s t . T h e l a t t e r is m e a n t t o give a n e x a m p l e of t h e m i x of m a t e r i a l s t o be f o u n d a t P a m p l o n a . However, these cajas c o n t a i n more p r e T r i d e n t i n e m a t e r i a l t h a n is f o u n d i n m o s t .

3. *Caja 17, No. 5. 7 fols. 1535. Dispute over rights to patronage of rectory. *Caja 17, No. 7. 60 fols. 1541. Matrimonial; to establish validity of clandestine marriage. *Caja 17, No. 16. 363 fols. 1548. Tithe dispute from Logrono. I n t e r e s t i n g legal m a t e r i a l a b o u t the n a t u r e of t i t h e o b l i g a t i o n a n d the force of c u s t o m allegedly c o n t r a r y t o the f o r m a l l a w of t i t h e s .

Caja 18, No. 3. 1547. Benefice dispute. Caja 18, No. 4. 410 fols. 1547. Benefice dispute. Caja 18, No. 5. 1548. Dispute over parish revenues brought by absentee rector. Caja 18, No. 6. 102 fols. 1549. Dispute over rights of precedence to seats in parish church. Caja 18, No. 7. 95 fols. 1548. Benefice dispute. *Caja 18, No. 8. 26 fols. 1543-9. Tithe dispute between parishioners and clergy. T h e former refuse the j u r i s d i c t i o n of the b i s h o p a n d archdeacon o n g r o u n d s of the alleged i n t e r e s t of the l a t t e r i n t h e o u t c o m e .

Caja 18, No. 9. 19 fols. 1549. Benefice dispute Caja 18, No. 10. 72 fols. 1549. Benefice dispute. •Caja 18, No. 11. 42 fols. 1548. Testamentary. D i s p u t e over the goods of a professed m o n k w h o h a d d e p a r t e d t h e m o n a s t e r y a n d died. T h e case passes t o t e m p o r a l c o u r t s .

188

I .

a

Caja 18, No. 14. 109 fols. 1550. Benefice dispute. Caja 18, No. 16. 23 fols. 1551. Rights of precedence to seats in parish church. •Caja 21, No. 3. 15 fols. 1559. Matrimonial. Process o n p a p a l d i s p e n s a t i o n p e r m i t t i n g m a r r i a g e b e t w e e n m a n a n d w o m a n r e l a t e d by t h i r d degree of c o n s a n g u i n i t y .

Caja 34, No. 1. 46 fols. 1532. Tithes. R e c t o r sues parishioners for n o n - p a y m e n t .

Caja 34, No. 2, 33 fols. 1533. Benefice dispute. Caja 34, No. 3. 154 fols. 1533. Dispute over site of chapel to be constructed. •Caja 34, No. 4. 30 fols. 1550. Causa iniuriarum between two clerics. Caja 34, No. 5. 1551. Testamentary; related to proceeds of mass stipend. Caja 34, No. 6. 66 fols. 1552. Disputed salary of chaplain. *Caja 34, No. 7. 23 fols. 1552. Disputed election to rectory of Zuasti by the vecinos. •Caja 34, No. 8. 4 fols. 1552. Suit by parishioners against the incumbent for neglect of his office. Caja 34, No. 9. 66 fols. 1552. Benefice dispute. Caja 34, No. 10. 72 fols. 1553. Benefice dispute. •Caja 34, No. 12. 225 fols. 1553. Matrimonial; judicial separation for cruelty; division of marital property. •Caja 34, No. 14. 78 fols. 1553. Ex officio plicity in murder.

proceeding against cleric for com-

Caja 34, No. 15. 9 fols. 1553. Suit by parishioners against vicar for malfeasance in office. •Caja 34, No. 16. 10 fols. 1553. Accounting for fruits of clerical office. Caja 34, No. 18. 41 fols. 1556. Benefice dispute. •Caja 75, No. 3. 7 fols. 1498-9. Disputed presentation to rectory of Guesa. • Caja 75, No. 9. 1508. Disputed presentation to rectory of Urrizola. •Caja 75, No. 12. 1511. Matrimonial; to enforce clandestine contract of marriage.

ANDREAS MEYER

X . Die Schweiz

Editor's Preface This remarkable report was more thorough in its coverage both of archives and of bibliography than many of the others. Dr. Meyer has visited many of the archives in Switzerland (except those in Ticino [dioceses of Milano and Como]). He has also corresponded with and/or visited archives outside of Switzerland which he believed contained material concerning the Swiss officialities. The result is the following report, which is probably complete for the surviving records of the Swiss officialities that are contained in archives that hold all or part of what was originally in the officialities' archives. He also made one contribution to the report for Lyon ( 111/29), and he gives us here the only item that we have found from the archiépiscopal officiality of Besançon. The medieval dioceses (preceded by their metropolitans) all or part of the territories of which lie in modern Switzerland follow from Tangl's Provinciale : [Mainz] (Maguntina) Konstanz ( Constantiensis ) Chur (Curiensis) [Vienne] (Viennensis) Genève (Gebbensis) [ Tarentaise ] ( Tarentasiensis ) Sion (Sedunensis) [ Besançon ] ( Bisuntinus ) Basel (Basiliensis) Lausanne (Lausanensis)

Einleitung Den Archiven der geistlichen Gerichte in der Schweiz ist eines gemeinsam: sie haben in den Wirren der Reformation (Basel, Chur, Konstanz, Lausanne und Genf) oder der französischen Revolution (Basel und Konstanz) vieles eingebüßt, wobei sich die Verluste leider ebensowenig zeitlich genau datieren wie qualitativ

190

.

erfassen lassen. Anders liegt der Fall beim bischöflichen Archiv von Sitten: der Brand von 1788 zerstörte den ganzen damaligen Bestand; die spärlichen Reste aus der Zeit davor, die heute in diesem Archiv liegen, sind erst später an es gefallen. Was die Reformation und die französische Revolution nicht zerstört haben, konnte wegen der Unachtsamkeit der Verantwortlichen auch im 19. Jahrhundert noch verloren gehen (Chur). Halbwegs geschlossene Bestände bestehen nur noch für die Offizialate von Basel und Konstanz im 15. und 16. Jahrhundert. Die bisherige Forschung hat sich vor allem mit der Organisation des geistlichen Gerichts befaßt. Dabei stützte sie sich fast ausschließlich auf die urkundliche Überlieferung. Die Aktenbestände wurden bislang kaum ausgewertet, obwohl verschiedentlich auf sie hingewiesen wurde (besonders von Vasella). Zu bemerken ist, daß das bischöfliche Offizialat in den eidgenössischen Stadtorten wie Zürich und Bern nicht die bedeutende Rolle spielte, die ihm vielleicht anderswo zukam. Die Städte der Eidgenossenschaft begannen nämlich seit dem ausgehenden 13. Jahrhundert eine eigene starke Gerichtsbarkeit aufzubauen. Dabei gerieten sie mit den geistlichen Gerichten zwangsläufig in Konflikt, die weite Bereiche der weltlichen Gerichtsbarkeit (Schuldprozesse etc.) für sich in Anspruch nahmen. In dieser bis ins 15. Jahrhundert hinein dauernden Auseinandersetzung wurde die geistliche Gerichtsbarkeit im wesentlichen auf die Ehe- und Wucherprozesse beschränkt. Durch den Ausbau des städtischen Beurkundungswesens versuchte man aber auch, die freiwillige nichtstreitige Gerichtsbarkeit der Offizialate (Beurkundungswesen) auszuschalten. Eine andere Entwicklung machten in dieser Beziehung die Bischofsstädte Basel, Genf, Konstanz, Lausanne und Sitten durch. Hier behielten die bischöflichen Kurien (bzw. das Domkapitel in Sitten und die Abtei St-Maurice) durchaus ihre Bedeutung als Beurkundungsstätte. Typisch für die schweizerischen geistlichen Gerichte scheint die enge personelle Verflechtung zwischen Offizial und Generalvikar zu sein: man findet sie in fast allen Diözesen. Dies hat zur Folge, daß sich die Aktenbestände des bischöflichen Gerichts oft nicht so leicht von jenen der bischöflichen Verwaltung trennen lassen (vgl. Konstanz und Lausanne). Obwohl schon recht früh bischöfliche Offiziale erscheinen (Sitten 1248, Genf 1250, Basel 1252, Konstanz 1256, Lausanne 1260 und Chur 1273), scheint es zu keiner klaren Ausgliederung der Kompetenzen gekommen zu sein. Ohne Parallele in der Schweiz ist die schwache Stellung des bischöflichen Offizials/Generalvikars in Sitten. Bis weit ins 15. Jahrhundert spielte er neben den beiden Dekanen des Kathedralkapitels nur eine marginale Rolle. Während der Dekan von Sitten für das Unterwallis (inkl. Sitten) zuständig war, übte der Dekan von Valeria die geistliche Gerichtsbarkeit im Oberwallis aus. Abgesehen vom Sonderfall Sitten gibt es nur ganz wenige Hinweise auf weitere geistliche Gerichte neben dem bischöflichen Offizialat in den Schweizer Diözesen. Man findet eine gewisse archidiakonale oder dekanale Gerichtsbarkeit zwar noch in den Diözesen Basel, Chur und Lausanne, es sind aber keine

191

00. Einleitung

Aktenbestände überliefert, so daß sich ihre ursprüngliche Rolle kaum rekonstruieren läßt. Ein Hinweis auf die in der Westschweiz reichlich vorhandenen Notarsregister, aus denen sich bestimmt weitere Erkenntnisse zur geistlichen Gerichtsbarkeit gewinnen lassen, mag genügen. Dieser Beitrag bietet einen Überblick über die Aktenbestände der geistlichen Gerichte der Schweiz (ohne Tessin) und der nicht-schweizerischen geistlichen Gerichte, von denen sich Akten in schweizerischen Archiven befinden, unter Einbezug der Inquisitions- und Visitationsprotokolle. Das Schicksal der bischöflich-konstanzischen Akten zeigt deutlich, in welchem Maße ein ursprünglich geschlossener Bestand durch die Unbill der Zeit auseinander gerissen werden kann. Es ist also durchaus möglich ( wenn auch nicht sehr wahrscheinlich), daß in hier nicht erwähnten Archiven noch weitere Quellen liegen. Die Empfängerüberlieferung (Urkunden des geistlichen Gerichts) ist hier nicht erfaßt. Es sei nur darauf verwiesen, daß sich die bibliografischen Angaben zu weiteren Urkundenbüchern am leichtesten in der Helvetia Sacra nachschlagen lassen. Die schweizerischen Kantonsarchive verfügen in der Regel über gute bis sehr gute Zettel-oder Buchrepertorien zu ihren Urkundenbeständen. I n den von mir besuchten Archiven habe ich die urkundliche Überlieferung nur fragmentarisch (sofern keine Aktenbestände vorhanden waren) oder überhaupt nicht bearbeitet.

Allgemeine Bibliografie Bautier/Sornay, Sources. Albert Bruckner, 'Das bischöfliche Archivwesen am Oberrhein', Archivalische Zeitschrift 63 (1967) 46-49. Ferdinand Elsener, 'Die Einflüsse des römischen und kanonischen Rechts in der Schweiz', Historisches Jahrbuch der Görres-Gesellschaft 76 (1957) 133-147. Ferdinand Elsener, 'Der eidgenössische Pfaffenbrief von 1370: ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der geistlichen Gerichtsbarkeit', ZRG K A 75 (1958) 104-180. Ferdinand Elsener, Notare und Stadtschreiber: Notariats (Köln/Opladen 1962).

zur Geschichte des schweizerischen

Ferdinand Elsener, 'Die Exkommunikation als prozessuales Vollstreckungsmittel: Zur Geschichte des Kirchenbannes im Spätmittelalter', in Festschrift für Eduard Kern (Tübingen 1968) 69-86. Ferdinand Elsener, Studien zur Rezeption des gelehrten Rechts: Ausgewählte Aufsätze, hg. von Ε Ebel und D. Willoweit (Sigmaringen 1987). F Gabotto, 'Dissidents religieux à Genève, en Savoie et dans le Valais en 1428-1431', Bulletin de la Société d'histoire vaudoise 24 (1907) 3-4.

192

X. Die Schweiz

Helvetia Sacra 1/1. Helvetia Sacra 1/3. (Über den Stand des Projektes informiert der Jahresbericht der Redaktion der Helvetia Sacra in der SZG.) Répertoire des statuts synodaux des diocèses de l'ancienne France du XIII à la fin du XVIII e siècle éd. A. Artonne, L. Guizard, O. Pontal, 2 e éd. augmentée ( Paris 1969). ( Enthält auch die Statuten der Diözesen Basel, Genf, Lausanne, Sion. ) Josef Schürmann, Studien über den eidgenössischen Pfaffenbrief Beiheft 6 (1948).

e

von 1370, ZSKG

Sven Stelling-Michaud, Catalogue des manuscrits juridiques (droit canon et droit romain) de la fin du XII e au XIV e siècle conservés en Suisse (Genève 1954). Sven Stelling-Michaud, L'université de Bologne et la pénétration des droits romain et canonique en Suisse aux XIII e et XIV e siècle (Genève 1955). Sven et Susanne Stelling-Michaud, Les juristes suisses à Bologne (1255-1330): Notices biographiques et regestes des actes bolognais (Genève 1960). Sven Stelling-Michaud, La diffusion du droit romain en Suisse, étudiants suisses à l'étranger et leur activité professionelle ultérieure : Notariat - littérature juridique - manuscrits et bibliothèques lus Romanum Medii Aevi 5/12 b (Mailand 1977). A.M. Stickler, 'Iter Helveticum', Traditio Stelling-Michaud, Catalogue . )

14 (1958) 462-484. (Ergänzungen zu

Friedrich Thudichum, Die Diözesen Konstanz, Augsburg, Basel, Speier, Worms nach ihrer alten Einteilung in Archidiakonate, Dekanate und Pfarreien Tübinger Studien für schwäbische und deutsche Rechtsgeschichte 1 (Tübingen 1906). (Dieses Buch bietet nur eine Übersicht über die äußeren Grenzen und die innere Einteilung der kirchlichen Organisation und keinen historischen Überblick.) Emil Usteri, Westschweizer

Schiedsurkunden bis zum Jahre 1300 (Zürich 1955).

Oskar Vasella, Reform und Reformation in der Schweiz: Zur Würdigung der Anfänge der Glaubenskrise Katholisches Leben und Kämpfen im Zeitalter der Glaubensspaltung 16 (Münster 1958). Die Visitation im Dienst der kirchlichen Reform hg. von E.W. Zeeden und H. Molitor, 2. verbesserte Auflage (Münster 1977).

[01.]

1.

Besançon, Offizialat des Erzbischofs.

2. * Archives de la Ville de Lausanne, rue du Maupas 47, CH-1000 Lausanne.

01. Besançon/2

193

Archivgeschichte : G i l b e r t C o u t a z , Histoire des Archives de la Ville de Lausanne aujourd'hui, 1401-1985 (Lausanne 1986).

des origines

à

3. *Chavannes Ε 25. 146 fol. 1534. "Acta et processus causae appellationis nobilium virorum Francisci Gimelli domicelli Baillivi Lausannensis ac Johannis Costibulis eius locumtenentis appellatori contra quendam Michaelem Joutens dioc. Lausan. se pro clerico gerentem appellantem".

[02.] 1.

Besançon, Basel, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2. * Staatsarchiv des Kantons Basel-Stadt, Martinsgasse 2, CH-4051 Basel [STABS]. Z u r G e s c h i c h t e des S T A B S , siehe: Repertorium

des Staatsarchivs

zu Basel ( B a s e l 1904).

* Archives de l'ancien évêché de Bâle, Hôtel de Gléresse, 10 rue des Annonciades, CH-2900 Porrentruy [AEB]. Generallandesarchiv Karlsruhe, Nördl. Hildapromenade 2, D-7500 Karlsruhe [GLAK]. I n v e n t a r des G L A K : M a n f r e d K r e b s , Gesamtübersicht der Bestände des Generallandesarchivs Karlsruhe Veröffentlichungen der Staatlichen A r c h i w e r w a l t u n g B a d e n W ü r t t e m b e r g 1 - 2 ( S t u t t g a r t 1954-1957).

•Aargauisches Staatsarchiv, Aargauerplatz, CH-5000 Aarau (STAAG). 3.

1. STABS: •Gerichtsarchiv A A 1. 1081 pp (zeitgenössischer Pergamenteinband). 14581470. "Sententiae coram dorn, officiali in ordinariis", chronologisch geordnet, vor allem "causae matrimoniales". •Gerichtsarchiv A A 2. 34 Hefte. 1486, 1499, 1507-1509. "Causae matrimoniales". P r o t o k o l l e der V e r h a n d l u n g e n ( processus ).

P r o F a l l i s t ein H e f t angelegt.

•Gerichtsarchiv A A 3. 51 Hefte. 1510-1512. Wie A A 2. •Gerichtsarchiv A A 4. 44 Hefte. 1513-1516. Wie A A 2. •Gerichtsarchiv A A 5. 55 Hefte. 1517-1522. Wie A A 2. •Gerichtsarchiv A A 6. 40 Hefte. 1523-1529. Wie A A 2.

X. Die Schweiz •Gerichtsarchiv A A 7. 45 Hefte. 1508,1530-1531. Wie A A 2. •Gerichtsarchiv A A 8. 293 fol (zeitgenössischer Pergamenteinband). 14551472. "Cause delegate", chronologisch geordnet; processus et sententiae. •Gerichtsarchiv A A 9. 219 fol (zeitgenössischer Pergamenteinband). 14611475. Cause delegate. " I n delegatis, diversa m o n i t o r i a et i n h i b i t i o n e s , diverse sive i n causis delegatis, d i v e r s i processus et sententie i n causis a p p e l l a t i o n u m c o r a m rev. dorn, nostr. Basil, et suo officiali et surrogato, i t e m diversa alia 1461", chronologisch geordnet, wie A A 8.

• Gerichtsarchiv A A 10. 2 Hefte (89, 22 fol). 1461,1497. Registra Processus. " R e g i s t r u m i n causa a p p e l l a t i o n u m c o r a m officiali curie episcopalis Basil, iudice o r d i n a r i o 1461", Z i n s e n . ( D e r Prozeß f a n d i n erster I n s t a n z vor d e m O f f i z i a l der K u r i e des A r c h i d i a k o n s von B a s e l s t a t t . ) " ( R e g i s t r u m ) desertionis a p p e l l a t i o n i s i n causa capellanie Vesselhem 1497".

•Gerichtsarchiv A A 11. 1505-1521. Prozeßschriften: interro gator ia, appellationes, petitiones, defensiones etc. Inhaltlich: bénéficiâtes , matrimoniales etc. •Gerichtsarchiv A A 12. 1518-1520. Inhaltlich: bénéficiâtes, matrimoniales, divorcii, causa appellationis ex delegatione apostolica matrimonialis, causa spolii decimarum coram iudice apostolico, testamentaria, causa hereditaria etc., wie A A 11. •Gerichtsarchiv A A 13. 205 fol. 1476. "Registrum in causa prophana ...;" inhaltlich: "Processus in causa censuum Ratberg". •Gerichtsarchiv A A 14. 1464-1482. Diverse Akten, mehrere Faszikel: fasz. 1. 75 fol. 1464-1466. " A c t a cause d o m i n a r u m i n K l i n g e n t a l et C l e w i n i Endingen": Zinsen. fasz. 3. 1466. Beweisaufnahme ü b e r eine eheliche G e b u r t . fasz. 4. 1469-70. T e s t a m e n t e . fasz. 7. 1482. D a r i n a u c h A k t e n betreffend A n d r e a s Z a m o m e t i c . Die meisten A k t e n s i n d nach Fällen geordnet u n d i n H e f t e n zusammengebunden.

•Gerichtsarchiv A A 15. 11 Hefte. 1513-1530. Diverse Akten. Jeder F a l l i s t i n e i n H e f t g e b u n d e n , i n h a l t l i c h : bénéficiâtes ,

Zinsen.

•Gerichtsarchiv A A 16. 12 Hefte. 1485-1510. Diverse Akten; wie A A 15. •Gerichtsarchiv A A 17. c200 fol. s/15-s/16. Diverse Akten. E i n K o n v o l u t von einzelnen B l ä t t e r n , i n h a l t l i c h sehr heterogen, Prozeßunterlagen u n d ähnliches.

•Gerichtsarchiv A A 18. c800 fol (zeitgenössischer Pergamenteinband).

02. Basel (Bischof)/3/l

195

1471-1485. "Contractus, donationes, locationes, testamenta, precontractus, quittantie, confessata ... sub sigillo curie Basil." Chronologisch geordnet. * Gerichtsarchiv A A 19. 4 Hefte. c300 fol. 1506-1548. Von der Hand des Kuriennotars Adalbertus Saltzman. " S e x t e r n u s c o n t r a c t u u m i n t e r c e p t u s 1506: C o n t r a c t u u m , d o n a c i o n u m , l o c a t i o n u m , t e s t a m e n t a r i o r u m , p r e c o n t r a c t u u m , q u i t t a n c i a r u m , confessarium 1506-1508". " S i g n a t u r e c o r a m o f f i c i a l i curie B a s i l .

1507-1515."

" I m b r e v i a t u r e et s i g n a t u r e 1521-". " S i g n a t u r e a b b r e v i a t e 1537-1548".

•Gerichtsarchiv A A 20. 558 fol. 1470-1480,1485-1495. "Vidimus sub titulo curie Basil." D r e i Teile: T e i l 1 zeitgenössisch i n P e r g a m e n t g e b u n d e n .

•Gerichtsarchiv A A 22. Zeitgenössischer Pergamenteinband. 1520-1525. "Registrum thornorum pro notariis curie Basil". E n t h ä l t : " t h o r n u s c a u s a r u m m a t r i m o n i a l i u m 1521-1524, t h o r n u s c a u s a r u m r e m i s s o r u m 1521-1525, t h o r n u s c a u s a r u m a r e s t a t i o n u m 1521-1523, t h o r n u s i n causis o r d i n a r i i s ... 1521-1524."

2. AEB: • A 85 Mappe 33. Nr. 2. 60 pp (Pergamenthandschrift). 1478-1502. "Statuta curie Basiliensis sub episcopo Casparo de Rheno". • A 85 Mappe 35. 1482-1642 (bis 1563: pp 1-104). Verschiedene Bestallungsbriefe von Offizialen. • A 85 Mappe 37. Diverse Faszikel: fasz. 1. Bestallungsbrief für den B o t e n u n d Briefträger des geistlichen G e r i c h t s 1454 ( P e r g a m e n t ) . fasz. 3. 1492-1766 (davon n e u n S t ü c k e bis 1563). B e s t a l l u n g e n u n d Reverse der F i s k a l e n . fasz. 4. 1534-1774 (davon f ü n f S t ü c k e vor 1563). B e s t a l l u n g e n u n d Reverse der N o t a r e u n d Insiegler. fasz. 6. 1475-1677 (Nr. 1-7 vor 1563). B e s t a l l u n g e n u n d Reverse der P r o k u ratoren und Advokate.

• A 85 Mappe 39. 1 Band, 13 Hefte. 1429, 1441-1500, 1521-1522. "Registra seu calculus computationum procuratoris fiscalis". 1441-1477: n u r E x s t a n z e n , d a n a c h vollständige Rechnungen. D i e R e c h n u n g e n des F i s k a l p r o k u r a t o r s verzeichnen u n t e r a n d e r e m alle B u ß g e l d z a h l u n g e n a n die B a s l e r K u r i e , n a c h J a h r e n geordnet.

• A 85 Mappe 43. 1503/04-1516/17,1542-1546. "Registra procuratoris fiscalis". V o l l s t ä n d i g e R e c h n u n g e n sowie die E x s t a n z e n 1508-1510.

196

X. Die Schweiz

* A 85 Mappe 44. 2 Hefte. 1547-1561. " R e g i s t r a o m n i u m r e c e p t o r u m et e x p o s i t o r u m per v i c a r i u m i n s p i r i t u a l i i s e t o f f i c i a l e m ratione s i g i l l i curie Basiliensis 1554/55-1560/61". " R e g i s t r a p r o c u r a t o r i s fiscalis 1547-1559".

* A 85 Mappe 45. 2 Hefte. 1561-1572. " R e g i s t r u m o m n i u m r e c e p t o r u m e t e x p o s i t o r u m per v i c a r i u m i n spir. et o f f i c i a l e m ratione s i g i l l é curie B a s i l . 1561/62-1571/72". " R e g i s t r a p r o c u r a t o r i s fiscalis 1561/62-1569/70".

* A 85 Mappe 68. 1469-1629. "Processus de variis rebus et cansis". D a r i n F r a g m e n t e von Prozeßprotokollen ( c l 5 0 p p ) u n d I m b r e v i a t u r e n von Sentenzen 1551-1608 (24 fol, c h r o n o l o g i s c h geordnet).

* A 85 Mappe 69, fasz 1. 8 fol. 1507. Prozeßschriften. * A 85 Mappe 83. 1475-1563. "Acta criminalia". fasz. 1: Prozeßschriften zu einem Sodomieprozeß v o n 1475, Zeugenaussagen u n d Sentenz, t o t a l 5 fol. fasz. 2: K o n v o l u t diverser Prozeßschriften 1476-1543, c30 fol. fasc. 3: K o n v o l u t 1544-1559, c60 fol. fasz. 4: K o n v o l u t 1561-1574, clO fol bis 1563.

* A 85 Mappe 94, fasz 1. 1534-1599. "Causae matrimoniales". D a r i n e i n P r o z e ß p r o t o k o l l von 1534 (clOO fol) sowie verschiedene einzelne A k t e n zu anderen F ä l l e n (bis 1563 c20 fol).

* A 104 Mappe 1. Verschiedene Stücke: Nr. 2: " S t a t u t a s y n o d a l i a diversa" ( P e r g a m e n t e i n b a n d ) ; s l 3 - s l 5 , d a r i n : p p 36-38, Sentenz des Offizials gegen die Gemeinde von U n g e r s h e i m betreffend die E r m o r d u n g des d o r t i g e n Pfarrers 1296 ( g e d r u c k t bei T r o u i l l a t , u n t e n 0 2 / 4 / 5 , 2:621) Nr. 3: " F r a g m e n t a s t a t u t o r u m B a s i l . " m i t V o r s c h r i f t e n über das K o n s i s t o r i u m u n t e r den Bischöfen Friedrich zu Rhein 1437-1451 u n d C h r i s t o p h von U t t e n h e i m 1502-1527, 21 fol.

* A 104 Mappe 2. Pp 199-328 (Pergamenteinband). 1537. "Statuta curie episcopalis sub domino Philippo ep. Basil, composita et consistorialibus publicata". A 142 Mappe 2. Pp 83-120. "Manuale incultum visitatorum ecclesiarum". Siehe u n t e n 0 2 / 4 / 5 : L a n g .

3. AEB— Nachtridentinische

Bestände:

A 85 Mappen 1-32. 1570-1780. "Protocolla sententiarum de diversis causis in ep. curia, protocolla sententiarum judicalium et matrimonialium".

02. Basel ( Bischof )/3/3

197

A 85 Mappe 36. 1575-1770. "Actes concernant la maison de l'official à Altkirch". 4. GLAK : Gemäß brieflicher A u s s a g e von A r c h i v a r u n d A m t s r a t R u p p v o m 2. J a n . 1987 s i n d i n d e n hier a u f b e w a h r t e n B e s t ä n d e n des D o m k a p i t e l s " g a n z vereinzelt A k t e n des bischöflichen O f f i z i a l a t s zu v e r m u t e n . "

5. STA AG: *6732. 1470-1471. 70 fol. "Registrum in causa beneficiali coram Friderico Frank vicario ... dni. Johannis ep. Basil, in spiritualibus generali iudice ordinario inter ... Johannem Pfeffer de Wydenberg s. Theol. professorem ordinarium eiusdem facultatis in alma universitate studii Friburgensis Constant. dioc actorem ex una et Nicolaum de Münsingen art. mag. et cler. Constant, dioc. de et super certis canonicatu et prebenda in ecclesia collegiata s. Martini Rynfeldensis Basil, dioc. reum ex alia partibus ..." 4.

Bibliografie: 1. Allgemeines'. M a x B u r c k h a r d t , A u s d e m U m k r e i s der ersten B a s i e r U n i v e r s i t ä t s b i b l i o t h e k , m i t einem A n h a n g : D i e B i b l i o t h e k A r n o l d s z u m L u f f t ' , Basler Zeitschrift für Geschichte und Altertumskunde 5 8 / 5 9 (1959) 155-191 ( A r n o l d z u m L u f f t w a r O f f i z i a l i n Basel) Jean B u r c k l é , Les chapitres ruraux aux anciens évêchés de Strasbourg et de Bâle ( C o l m a r 1935) (besonders 311-384: E d i t i o n von S t a t u t e n aus d e n J a h r e n 1370-1777) A n t o n Gössi, Das Urkundenwesen der Bischöfe von Basel im 13. Jahrhundert (1216-1274) Q u e l l e n u n d F o r s c h u n g e n zur B a s l e r G e s c h i c h t e 5 ( B a s e l 1974) H a n s - R u d o l f H a g e m a n n , Basler Rechtsleben im Mittelalter, 1981-87) ( b e r ü h r t das geistliche G e r i c h t n u r a m R a n d e )

2 Bde. (Basel

A n d r e a s Heusler, ' Z u r G e s c h i c h t e des E x e c u t i v p r o z e s s e s i n D e u t s c h l a n d ' , Zeitschrift für Rechts geschickte 6 (1867) 127-205 Katalog der datierten Handschriften in der Schweiz in lateinischer Schrift vom Anfang des Mittelalters bis 1550, B a n d 1, h g . von B . M . von S c a r p a t e t t i ( D i e t i k o n - Z ü r i c h 1977) ( d a r i n Nr. 181, 394, 395, 398-409, 412, 419 aus d e m B e s i t z der B a s l e r Offiziale H e i n r i c h von B e i n h e i m u n d A r n o l d z u m L u f f t ) L u z i a n Pfleger, Die elsäßische Pfarrei, ihre Entstehung und Entwicklung. Ein Beitrag zur kirchlichen Rechtsund Kulturgeschichte Forschungen zur K i r c h e n g e s c h i c h t e des E l s a ß 3 ( S t r a ß b u r g 1936) ( e r s t m a l s i m Archiv für Elsäßische Kirchengeschichte 1929-1934 erschienen).

2. Archiv geschickte: A l b e r t B r u c k n e r , ' D a s bischöfliche A r c h i v von Basel', Archivalische 63 (1967) 103-117

Zeitschrift

M a r c o Jorio, ' D a s S c h i c k s a l des f ü r s t b i s c h ö f l i c h - b a s l e r i s c h e n A r c h i v s seit 1789, e i n bewegtes S t ü c k schweizerischer A r c h i v g e s c h i c h t e ' , Basler Zeitschrift für Geschichte und Altertumskunde 83 (1983) 85-125.

198

X. Die Schweiz 3. Zu den Offiziellen: T h e o d o r G o t t l o b , ' D i e Offiziale des B i s t u m s B a s e l i m M i t t e l a l t e r ' , Z R G K A 69 (1952) 113-157 W o l f g a n g D . Wackernagel, ' D a s O f f i z i a l a t ' , Helvetia Sacra 1/1, 241-255 ( i m A n s c h l u ß d a r a n A . Chèvre, ' L e v i c a r i a t général et l ' o f f i c i a l i t é de B â l e d e p u i s la réforme', m i t s u m m a r i s c h e n A n g a b e n zu d e n A r c h i v b e s t ä n d e n sowie prosopographischen Bemerkungen zu den A m t s i n h a b e r n ) W o l f g a n g D . Wackernagel, ' H e i n r i c h von B e i n h e i m (1428-1435)', Essays legal history in honor of Felix Frankfurter ( I n d i a n a p o l i s 1966) 275-288.

in

4. Über das bischöfliche Gericht: K a r l M o m m s e n , ' D a s B a s l e r K a n z l e i w e s e n des S p ä t m i t t e l a l t e r s ' , Zeitschrift für Geschichte und Altertumskunde 74 (1974) 159-188

Basler

W o l f g a n g D . Wackernagel, Zur Geschichte der Rezeption römischen Rechts an den geistlichen Gerichten Basels: Schlußbericht an das Comité der schweizerischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft für den "Neuen Savigny" (hektographisches M a n u s k r i p t 1960).

5. Gedruckte Quellen: Josef H a r t z h e i m , Concilia S y n o d a l s t a t u t e n von 1503)

Germaniae,

6 (Köln

1765) ( d a r i n , p p

2-29,

Peter T h a d d ä u s L a n g , ' M a n u a l e i n c u l t u m v i s i t a t o r u m e c c l e s i a r u m : E i n bisher u n b e k a n n t e r V i s i t a t i o n s t r a k t a t aus d e m s p ä t e n 15. J a h r h u n d e r t ' , Z S K G 79 (1985) 145-162 J. T r o u i l l a t , Monuments ( P o r r e n t r u y 1852-1867)

de l'histoire

Urkundenbuch

der Landschaft

Urkundenbuch

der Stadt

de l'ancien

Basel 708-1512,

Basel 751-1797,

évêché

de Bâle,

5 vols.

2 B d e . ( B a s e l 1881-1883)

11 B d e . ( B a s e l 1890-1910).

[03.] 1.

Besançon, Basel, Offizialat des Archidiakons. Die E x i s t e n z dieses Gerichtshofes l ä ß t sich b i s zur M i t t e des 15. J a h r h u n d e r t s nachweisen. E i n A r c h i v h a t aber n i c h t ü b e r l e b t . Siehe d a z u o b e n 0 2 / 3 / 1 : G e r i c h t s a r c h i v A A 10. L i t e r a t u r : Helvetia

Sacra 1/1, 301.

[04.] 1.

Besançon, Lausanne, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2. * Archives de la Ville de Lausanne [AVL] (siehe 01/2). •Archives cantonales vaudoises, rue de la Mouline 32, CH-1022 Chavannesprès-Renens [ACVD]. Archives de l'Évêche à Fribourg, rue de Lausanne 86, CH-1700 Fribourg [AEF].

199

04. Lausanne ( Bischof )/

* Staatsarchiv des Kantons Bern, Falkenplatz 4, CH-3012 Bern [STABE]. * Burgerbibliothek Bern, Münstergasse 63, CH-3011 Bern [BBB]. •Archives cantonales de Fribourg, Chemin des Archives 4, CH-1700 Fribourg [ACFR]. Summarisches Inventar: Nicolas M o r a r d u n d H . Foerster, Das Staatsarchiv Bestände ( F r e i b u r g / U e . 1986).

Freiburg,

Führer

durch

die

* Archives de l'État de Neuchâtel, Château, CH-2001 Neuchâtel [AENE]. Archivgeschichte u n d summarisches Inventar: Jean Courvoisier, Petit ( N e u c h â t e l 1981).

3.

guide

des archives

anciennes

de l'état

de

Neuchâtel

1. AVL: * Chavannes Ε 4. c200 fol. 1398-1520. Konvolut von Einzelstücken, vor allem des Gerichts des Bailli (bischöflich-gräfliches Gericht), darin aber auch Einzelstücke der Kurie des Offizials, zB. fol 8, 74, 106 etc. •Chavannes Ε 6. c80 fol (Pergamenteinband). 1450-1515. "Registre de la cour de l'official de Lausanne écrit par Jacob Richard secrétaire 1496". E s h a n d e l t sich u m ein K o n v o l u t von E i n z e l s t ü c k e n u n d R e g i s t e r f r a g m e n t e n des G e n e r a l v i k a r s u n d des Offizials. D e r Fonds " C h a v a n n e s Ε 3 - 2 3 " b e s t e h t fast g ä n z l i c h aus R e g i s t e r n des gräflichen G e r i c h t s des Bischofs ( b a i l l i ). I n diesen A k t e n werden vereinzelt a u c h U r k u n d e n des Offizials z i t i e r t .

2. ACVD: Ac 5. 1416-1417. Protokoll der Kirchenvisitation. Dieses R e g i s t e r i s t e d i e r t w o r d e n . Siehe u n t e n 0 4 / 4 / 5 :

Visite.

•Ac 29. 1 vol, 492 pp. 1438-1528. "Procédures pour sorcelleries instruites par l'inquisiteur de la foi du diocèse de Lausanne et l'official de Lausanne ainsi que devant la justice du chapitre". c30 Prozesse, davon drei vor d e m O f f i z i a l ( p p 208-258).

* C IV 360. 1366. Quittung des Bischofs zugunsten seines Fiskalprokurators Olivier Joly. • C V I b 2 3 . Pergament. 1511. Sentenz zugunsten eines Mannes aus Paillly, den seine Frau wegen Impotenz verklagt hatte. •C V I b 24. 1520. 23 Ladungen vor die Kurie des Offizials. •C V I b 25. 1525. Beglaubigungsschreiben des Offizials für einen Notar. I m weiteren b e f i n d e t sich u n t e r der S i g n a t u r A c 6 e i n B a n d m i t d e m T i t e l " A c t e s divers passés au n o m de Georges de Saluces, évêque de L a u s a n n e

200

X. Die Schweiz (1440-1462), p a r R. P e r r i n , secrétaire de l ' o f f i c i a l i t é , " d e n L e h n h e r r (siehe u n t e n 0 4 / 4 / 5 ) ρ 7 A n m . 1 d e m O f f i z i a l a t z u s c h r e i b t . Die zeitgenössische T i t u l a t u r n e n n t R. P e r r i n j e d o c h "secretarius o f f i c i i " (so s t e h t es a u c h auf d e m B u c h d e c k e l ) , es h a n d e l t sich v e r m u t l i c h eher u m einen B a n d aus der bischöflichen K a n z l e i .

3. AEF: Registre de l'officialité de Lausanne 1509 (ohne Signatur). Dieses O f f i z i a l a t s f o r m u l a r b u c h i s t von Y v o n n e L e h n h e r r ediert w o r d e n (siehe unten 04/4/5).

4. STABE: * A V 1438 ( = U.P 69). 568 pp. 1508-1509. Akten des Jetzerhandels. H i e r b e i h a n d e l t es sich u m eine zeitgenössische A b s c h r i f t eines Inquisitionsverfahrens, das 1508 vor d e m L a u s a n n e r B i s c h o f gegen H a n s Jetzer u n d d e n B e r n e r D o m i n i k a n e r k o n v e n t (unbefleckte E m p f ä n g n i s Märiens) eröffnet, seit d e m 21. M a i 1508 aber vor einem Spezialgerichtshof bestehend aus den Bischöfen von Lausanne u n d S i t t e n g e f ü h r t w o r d e n i s t . ( D i e A k t e n s i n d e d i e r t ; siehe u n t e n 0 4 / 4 / 5 . )

5. BBB: *Hist. Helv. I I I 115. 1 Band, 332 fol. 1453. Protokoll der Kirchenvisitation, die im Auftrag des Lausanner Bischofs Georges de Saluces von Franciscus de Fuste, Bischof von Granada, und Henricus de Alibertis, Abt von Filly, durchgeführt worden ist. *Hist. Helv. I 39. 69 fol (zeitgenössischer Pergamenteinband). Constitutiones synodales (unter anderem). fol 1-7. C o n s t i t u t i o n e s synodales des Bischofs Georges de Saluces ( u n d a t i e r t ) , fol 42-55. 1449. Dasselbe.

6. AC FR: •Geistliche Sachen 26. 1430. 1 Band, 85 fol, davon einige unbeschrieben, zeitgenössischer Pergamenteinband. Akten des Waldenserprozesses, durchgeführt von Ulricus de Torrente o.P inquisitor heretice pravitatis auct. apostolica in dioc. Lausan., Sedun. et aliis und von Johannes de Columpnis, lie. in decr. canonicus Lausan. und bischöflicher Kommissar. •Geistliche Sachen 34. 1456. Pergament. Zulassung einer Appellation an den Offizial von Besançcon. •Geistliche Sachen 2025. 1523. 4 fol, Papier. Constitutiones synodales des Bischofs Sebastian von Montfaucon. •Geistliche Sachen 2027. 1532. Pergament. Sentenz des Offizials von Lausanne in einer Benefizialsache (Schrift stark verblichen). U r s p r ü n g l i c h w u r d e i n diesem A r c h i v u n t e r der S i g n a t u r G e i s t l i c h e Sachen 13 ( u n d v e r m u t l i c h s p ä t e r u n t e r N r . 391) eine a u f P e r g a m e n t geschriebene

201

04. Lausanne (Bischof )//

Prozessakte des Waldenserprozesses von 1399 a u f b e w a h r t . S e i t 1881 i s t das S t ü c k verloren, eine A b s c h r i f t f i n d e t sich i m Recueil diplomatique, unten 04/4/5, B a n d 5, p p 144-178. D u r c h g e f ü h r t w u r d e der Prozeß von 1399 von H u m b e r t F r a n c o O.P. inquisitor heretece pravitatis u n d V u i l l e r m u s de Vuonflens o . M i n . , bischöfliche K o m m i s s s a r e . Z u d e n vielen i n diesem A r c h i v a u f b e w a h r t e n N o t a r s r e g i s t e r n seit 1356 siehe B a u t i e r / S o r n a y 1353-54.

7. ΛΕΝΕ : * Registre du notaire Vuillème Mentha. 1395-1399. 1 vol, 75 fol. V. M e n t h a w a r N o t a r des L a u s a n n e r Offizials. Sein Register b e i n h a l t e t Konzepte von O f f i z i a l a t s u r k u n d e n (viele Sentenzen zu "cause m a t r i m o n i a l e s " oder "beneficiales", a u c h Sentenzen des Offizials als zweite I n s t a n z n a c h d e n K u r i e n d e r D e k a n e [siehe u n t e n 0 6 / 1 ] u n d V e r m e r k e ü b e r A p p e l l a t i o n e n a n die M e t r o p o l i t a n k u r i e i n Besançon).

H 7 no. 14. 1439. Pergament. Sentenz des Ulricus de Torrente "inquisitor heretice pravitatis in dioc. Lausan., Geben., et Sedun." gegen Jacquetus Doux Plain von Neuchâtel. G e d r u c k t bei M a t i l e , siehe u n t e n 0 4 / 4 / 1 , ρ 233f.

Β 23 no. 18. 1481. Papier, 6 fol. Inquisitionsprotokoll (auf französisch). Β 23 no. 19. 1481. Papier, 6 fol. Inquisitionsprotokoll (auf französisch). Β 23 no. 23 a-b. 1481. Papier, 8 fol. Inquisitionsprotokoll (auf französisch). Teilweise g e d r u c k t bei M a t i l e , siehe u n t e n 0 4 / 4 / 1 , ρ 234-9.

F 23 no. 23. 1481. Papier, 2 fol. Inquisitionsprotokoll (auf französisch). Bibliografie: 1. Allgemeines: B a u t i e r / S o r n a y 8 3 4 - 8 5 2 u n d 1370-1372 ( N o t a r s r e g i s t e r a u s d e n J a h r e n 1360-1500) Jean Pierre Graber, Histoire du notariat origines, son évolution, son organisation 1957)

dans le canton de Neuchâtel, ses D i s s . iur. Z ü r i c h 1954 (Schlieren

A u g u s t e M a t i l e , Histoire des institutions judiciaires et législatives Principauté de Neuchâtel et Valangin ( N e u c h â t e l 1838)

de la

J e a n - F r a n ç o i s P o u d r e t , 'L'heurese destinée des notaires v a u d o i s a u moyen âge', Revue historique vaudoise 64 (1956) 1-25 P o u d r e t , 'Usuriers' S M y £ H 11: Schreibschulen der Diözese Lausanne 1967) (besonders 110-140)

bearb. ν. A . B r u c k n e r (Genf

L o u i s Waeber, ' L e s d é c a n a t s de l'ancien diocèse de L a u s a n n e e t leur t r a n s f o r m a t i o n apreès l a réforme', Z S K G 35 (1941) 35-61, 98-113 L o u i s Waeber, ' L e s d é c a n a t s et paroisses de l'ancien diocèse de L a u s a n n e ' , Z S G K 35 (1941) 270-308.

X. Die Schweiz

202 2. A rchivgeschieh te :

A . M i l l i o u d , ' U n ancien c a t a l o g u e des archives épiscopales de Lausanne', Revue historique vaudoise 8 (1900) 11-16.

3. Zu den Offiziellen: Helvetia Sacra 1/4: Le diocèse de Lausanne (VI e siècle -1821}y de Lausanne et Genève (1821-1924), de Lausanne, Genève et Fribourg (depuis 1924) ( A b s c h n i t t " L o f f i c i a l a t ( Χ Ι Ι Γ - X V I 1 siècles)", i m D r u c k ) M a x i m e R e y m o n d , Les dignitaires de Véglise Notre-Dame 1536, M D S R 2.8 ( L a u s a n n e 1912).

de Lausanne

jusqu'en

4. Über das bischöfliche Gericht: D a n i e l l e A n e x - C a b a n i s , ' R a p p o r t s e n t r e l'évêque et le c h a p i t r e de N o t r e - D a m e et L a u s a n n e a u s u j e t de leurs d r o i t s respectifs de j u r i d i c t i o n ' , M H D B 34 ( 1977 ) 97-105 G a b r i e l Bise, ' E s s a i s u r la procédure pénale en m a t i è r e de sorcellerie à F r i b o u r g d u X V ° a u x X I X 1 ' siècles', Annales fribourgeoises 42 (1956) 62-73 F e r d i n a n d Elsener, ' D i e Censura ecclesiastica ( E x k o m m u n i k a t i o n ) i n z i v i l r e c h t lichen V e r t r ä g e n auf G r u n d eines F o r m u l a r b u c h e s des 15. J a h r h u n d e r t s aus F r e i b u r g i m Ü e c h t l a n d ' , Festschrift Nikolaus Grass 1 ( I n n s b r u c k - M ü n c h e n 1974) 299-308 G e r t r u d e Barnes F i e r t z , A n u n u s u a l t r i a l u n d e r the i n q u i s i t o n a t F r i b o u r g , S w i t z e r l a n d , i n 1399', Speculum 18 (1943) 340-357 Paolo Gallone, "Les s t a t u t s de l ' o f f i c i a l de L a u s a n n e de 1453', M H D B 34 ( 1977 ) 183-189 F r a n ç o i s G i l l i a r d , ' L e rôle de l ' o f f i c i a l i t é de L a u s a n n e en m a t i è r e d ' e x é c u t i o n forcée', Festschrift Karl Siegfried Bader ( Z ü r i c h 1965) 149-158 G o t t l i e b F r i e d r i c h O c h s e n b e i n , Aus dem schweizerischen Volksleben des 15. Jahrhunderts, der Inquisitionsprozeß wider die Waldenser zu Freiburg in Üechtland im Jahre 1430 nach den Akten dargestellt ( B e r n 1881) J e a n - F r a n ç o i s P o u d r e t , ' L e s é t a t s de V a u d et la j u r i d i c t i o n ecclésiastique', M H D B 34 (1977) 197-208 Peter R ü c k , 'Die E n t s t e h u n g der nachreformatorischen dekanalen J u r i s d i k t i o n i n der Diözese Lausanne', Z S K G 59 (1965) 297-327 Peter R ü c k , ' D i e l e t z t e n Versuche S e b a s t i a n s von M o n t f a u c o n (1517-1560) zur W i e d e r h e r s t e l l u n g der bischöflichen V e r w a l t u n g i n d e n k a t h o l i s c h e n Teilen der Diözese L a u s a n n e , S Z G 16 (1966) 1-19 Peter R ü c k , ' D i e E n t s t e h u n g des n a c h r e f o r m a t o r i s c h e n G e n e r a l v i k a r i a t s der Diözese L a u s a n n e aus d e m P r o p s t e i g e r i c h t von F r e i b u r g 1563-1600' Z S K G 61 (1967)245-300 F r a n z Wigger, Die Anfänge D i s s . F r i b o u r g 1951.

des öffentlichen

Notaî'iats

in der

Westschweiz

5. Gedruckte Quellen: Die Akten des Jetzerprozesses nebst dem Defensorium Q u e l l e n z u r Schweizer G e s c h i c h t e 22 (Basel 1904)

h g . v. R u d o l f Steck,

M a r i u s Besson, ' L e s d e u x p l u s anciennes é d i t i o n s i m p r i m é e s des C o n s t i t u t i o n s

04. Lausanne ( Bischof )/4/5

203

synodales d u diocèse de L a u s a n n e ' , Z S K G 31 (1937) 3 7 - 4 4 (sie s t a m m e n aus d e n J a h r e n 1494 u n d 1523; der Verfasser verzeichnet a u c h die A u f b e w a h r u n g s orte) B e r n h a r d R u d o l f F e t s c h e r i n , ' V i s i t a t i o n s b e r i c h t des B i s t h u m s L a u s a n n e , Bernischen A n t h e i l s , v o m Jahre 1453', Abhandlungen des Historischen Vereins des Kantons Bern 1 (1848) 251-394 Fontes rerum 1883-1956)

Bernensium.

Bern's

G es chichts quellen

(bis 1390), 10 Bde. ( B e r n

Fréd. G i n g i n s - l a - S a r r a e t F r a n ç o i s Forel, Recueil de chartes et documents concernant l'ancien évêché de Lausanne M D S R 1.7 ( L a u s a n n e 1846) Y v o n n e Lehnherr, Das Formularbuch des Lausanner Offizialats aus dem frühen 16. Jahrhundert D i s s . p h i l . F r i b o u r g 1972, oder Z S K G 67 (1972) 1-159 M e i n r a d Meyer, 'Georges de Saluces évêque de L a u s a n n e e t ses v i s i t e s pastorales o u é t a t des églises de la c a m p a g n e d a n s le c a n t o n de F r i b o u r g au X V t ; siècle', Archives de la Société d'histoire du Canton de Fribourg 1 (1846-1848) 155-212, 251-327 M e i n r a d Meyer, 'Georges de Saluces évêque de L a u s a n n e et ses v i s i t e s pastorales o u é t a t des églises de l a c a m p a g n e d a n s les c a n t o n s de Soleure et N e u c h â t e l a u X V e siècle', Archives de la Société d'histoire de Canton de Fribourg 1 (1850) 401-426 Das Notariats formularbuch des Ulrich Manot h g . v. A l b e r t B r u c k n e r , S a m m l u n g Schweizerischer R e c h t s q u e l l e n 9: D i e R e c h t s q u e l l e n des K a n t o n s F r e i b u r g 1: S t a d t rech te 5 ( A a r a u 1958) O t h m a r Perler, ' L e s c o n s t i t u t i o n s synodales de S é b a s t i a n de M o n t f a u c o n , évêque de L a u s a n n e (1523)', Z S K G 37 (1943) 225-235 ( T e i l e d i t i o n ) Recueil

diplomatique

du Canton

de Fribourg

7 Bde. ( F r i b o u r g 1839-1683)

Les Sources du droit du Canton de Vaud, Moyen âge (X e - XVI e siècle) Β: Droits seigneuriaux et franchises municipales 1: Lausanne et les terres épiscopales par D . A n e x - C a b a n i s et J.-F. Poudret, S a m m l u n g Schweizerischer R e c h t s q u e l l e n 19: D i e R e c h t s q u e l l e n des K a n t o n s W a a d t B . l ( A a r a u 1977 ) vor a l l e m 465-482 H . T ü r l e r , ' D i e L a u s a n n e r K i r c h e n v i s i t a t i o n v o n 1416/17', Archiv Historischen Vereins des Kantons Bern 16 (1900-1902) 1 - 4 1 La visite des églises du diocèse de Lausanne 1921).

des

en 1416-1417, M D S R 2.11 (Lausanne

[05.] 1.

Besançon, Lausanne, Gericht des Kapitels (Iudex spiritiualis capituli). Von diesem G e r i c h t s h o f i s t nahezu n i c h t s überliefert.

Siehe:

Peter R ü c k , Les registres de l ' a d m i n i s t r a t i o n capitulaires de L a u s a n n e ( X I I I e X V I e siècle)', Revue historique vaudoise 83 (1975) 135-186 (besonders 185). D e r bischöfliche O f f i z i a l war die A p p e l l a t i o n s i n s t a n z .

[06.] 1.

Besançon, Lausanne, Gerichte der Archidiakone und Dekane.

X. Die Schweiz

204

E s s i n d keine geschlossene A k t e n b e s t ä n d e überliefert; vereinzelt f i n d e n sich i n den U r k u n d e n b ü c h e r n ( u n d v e r m u t l i c h auch i n den n i c h t g e d r u c k t e n B e s t ä n d e n der A r c h i v e ) H i n w e i s e auf ihre T ä t i g k e i t , z B . Fontes rerum Bernensium (siehe oben 0 4 / 4 / 5 ) B d . 5 Nr. 100 u n d B d . 6 Nr. 358. I m A C F R (siehe oben 0 4 / 2 ) s i n d u n t e r der S i g n a t u r G e i s t l i c h e Sachen 733 u n d 734 zwei Sentenzen des D e k a n s von F r e i b u r g , R i c h t e r i n Ehesachen, von 1557 u n d 1560 überliefert (beide M a l e Papier, 2 fol bzw. 4 fol).

[07.] 1.

Mainz, Chur, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2. * Bischöfliches Archiv Chur, Hof 19, CH-7000 Chur. Archivgeschichte : B r u n o Hübscher, ' D a s Bischöfliche A r c h i v C h u r ' , Archivalia Festschrift für Anton Largiadèr ( Z ü r i c h 1958) 33-49. O s k a r Vasella, ' U b e r das bischöfliche A r c h i v i n C h u r ' , Archivalische 63(1967)58-70.

et

Historica, Zeitschrift

Inventar: I m A r c h i v g i b t es ein h a n d s c h r i f t l i c h e s I n v e n t a r von 1888 ( m i t N a c h t r ä g e n ) f ü r die hier a u f b e w a h r t e n U r k u n d e n . E i n Verzeichnis der bisher b e k a n n t e n O f f i z i a l a t s u r k u n d e n b i e t e t C l a v a d e t s c h e r (1964), u n t e n 0 7 / 4 / 2 . U b e r nacht r i d e n t i n i s c h e B e s t ä n d e siehe: Vasella (1967), oben 0 7 / 2 .

3. * Debitorium generale I. 1182 pp in 4 Teile, ca. 1504-1523. "Debitorium Generale I ad sigillum Rev. Episcopi Curiensis pro iuribus iudicii". N a c h D e k a n a t e n u n d Pfarreien g e o r d n e t , verzeichnet die a u f g r u n d eines E n t s c h e i d s des bischöflichen R i c h t e r s der bischöflichen Kasse g e s c h u l d e t e n B e t r ä g e u n t e r N e n n u n g der G r ü n d e (cause matrimoniales. adulteria, Dispense etc.). I n der z w e i t e n S p a l t e s i n d die Z a h l u n g e n der G e b ü ß t e n v e r m e r k t .

* Debitorium generale I I . 460 pp. 1520-1526. "Debitorium universale seu generale I I officii sigilli Rev. dorn. Ep. Curiensis per eandem civitatem Curiensem atque circumcirca videlicet Rotzüns, Embs, Velsperg, Haldenstein, Thümleschg, Schambs, Rinwaldt et Maladers G l e i c h angelegt wie D e b i t o r i u m I , viele leere B l ä t t e r .

•Debitorium generale I I I . 724 pp. 1523-1533. "Crédita ad sigillum Rev. dorn Episcopi Curiensis seu débita per diocesim Curiensem atque debitorium generale et prima sub parrochia s. Martini eiusdem civitatis Curiensis et extra eandem in capitulo Ruralis etc". G l e i c h wie D e b i t o r i u m I , viele unbeschriebene B l ä t t e r . D e b i t o r i u m I I u n d I I I b i l d e n die chronologische F o r t s e t z u n g von D e b i t o r i u m I . Die drei B ä n d e s i n d d u r c h ein O r t s r e g i s t e r erschlossen. I n diesem R e g i s t e r l i e g t ein C o u v e r t m i t 28 n u m e r i e r t e n P r i v a t b r i e f e n , die sich auf Z a h l u n g e n an den bischöflichen F i s k a l beziehen. Siehe: Vasella (1938), u n t e n 0 7 / 4 / 2 .

205

07. Chur (Bischof )/3

Mappe 60. Mehrere Hefte vor allem aus dem weltlichen Gericht des Bischofs stammend, darunter aber: H e f t 4. 43 fol. 1472. " A c t a cause h e r e d i t a r i e ab d e m T r i s t e n b e r g dorn. I u d i c e curie C u r i e n " .

coram

H e f t 7. 20 fol. 1481. " P r o t o c o l l u m i n causa F a b a r i e n s i s " ; beneficialis. H e f t 10. 1495. A c t a et processus: S t i f t u n g . H e f t 11. 1496. A c t a et processus: Z e h n t . H e f t 12. 1497. A c t a et processus: Z e h n t .

Mappe 61. Mehrere Hefte vor allem aus dem weltlichen Gericht des Bischofs stammend, darunter aber: H e f t 1. 30 pp. 1505-1509. " P r o t o c o l l u m " . Notarsregister u n d F o r m e l b u c h eines namentlich nicht genannten Churer Notars. H e f t 9. 11 fol. 1521. " I n causa spolii i n t e r hon. dorn. W o l f g a n g u m R a m b o t de S c h u l s a g e n t e m et G a s p a r e m Dietegen r e u m " ; beneficialis. H e f t 11. 38 p p . 1523-1524. A k t e , Z e h n t . H e f t 12. 6 fol. 1524. A k t e zu e i n e m M a t r i m o n i a l p r o z e ß , der i n erster I n s t a n z vor d e m E n g a d i n e r D e k a n g e f ü h r t w o r d e n i s t ; die rechte u n t e r e E c k e fehlt. H e f t 13. 171 p p . 1524. A p p e l l a t i o n s p r o z e ß i n Ehesachen (ab ρ 153 an der rechten u n t e r e n E c k e b e s c h ä d i g t ) , e n t h ä l t sehr viele Zeugenaussagen.

Bibliografie: 1. Allgemeines'. S M v £ H 1: Schreibschulen der ( G e n f 1935) (besonders 65).

2. Zum bischöflichen Offizialat

Diözese

Chur

bearb. von A l b e r t

und den Offizialen

Bruckner

(judices):

O t t o P. Clavadetscher, Die geistlichen Richter des Bistums Chur: Zugleich ein Beitrag zur Geschichte des römischen Rechts im Mittelalter lus Romanum in H e l v e t i a 1 ( B a s e l 1964) ( d a r i n auf p p 121-125 ein Verzeichnis der U r k u n d e n des geistlichen G e r i c h t s ) Dieses B u c h e n t f a c h t e eine heftige Kontroverse (folgende drei T i t e l ) : O s k a r Vasella, Z u r G e s c h i c h t e des geistlichen G e r i c h t s i m B i s t u m C h u r ' , Z S K G 59 (1965) 89-106 O t t o P. Clavadetscher, ' Z u d e n geistlichen R i c h t e r n des B i s t u m s C h u r ' , Z S K G 60 (1966) 399-410 Oskar Vasella, ' S c h l u ß w o r t über das T h e m a der geistlichen R i c h t e r des B i s t u m s C h u r , Z S K G 60 (1966) 411-415 O t t o Ρ Clavadetscher u n d Werner K u n d e r t , ' D a s C h u r e r G e n e r a l v i k a r i a t u n d O f f i z i a l a t ' , Helvetia Sacra 1/1, 512-533 ( i n k l . n a c h t r i d e n t i n i s c h e Z e i t ) A l f o n s Ströbele, ' B e i t r ä g e zur Verfassungsgeschichte des B i s t u m s C h u r bis z u m 15. J a h r h u n d e r t ' , Jahrbuch für Schweizerische Geschichte 30 (1905) 1-110 (besonders 94-105) O s k a r Vasella, 'Bischöfliche K u r i e u n d Seelsorgeklerus i m B i s t u m C h u r : N a c h

X. Die Schweiz

206

Briefen aus d e m B e g i n n des 16. J a h r h u n d e r t s ' , Z S K G 32 (1938) 81-102 u n d 161-185.

3. Gedruckte Quellen: Bündner

Urkundenbuch,

3 B d e . (390-1300) ( C h u r 1955-1985)

Codex diplomaticus ad historiam Rhaeticam. Sammlung der Urkunden zur Geschichte Cur-Rätiens und der Republik Graubünden h g . v o n T h . v. M o h r u n d C. v. Moor, 4 B d e . ( C h u r 1848-1865) J. G . Mayer, ' S y n o d a l s t a t u t e n des Bischofs von C h u r H e i n r i c h V I . v o n H ö w e n (1491-1503)', Anzeiger für Schweizerische Geschichte 4 (1882-1885) 198-203 J. M u o t h , ' Z w e i sogenannte Ä m t e r b ü c h e r des B i s t u m s C h u r aus d e m A n f a n g des 15. J a h r h u n d e r t s ' , Jahresbericht der Historisch-Antiquarischen Gesellschaft von Graubünden 27 (1897), (besonders 18-25) Rätische Urkunden aus dem Centraiarchiv des fürstlichen Hauses Thum und Taxis in Regensburg h g . v. H . W a r t m a n n , Q u e l l e n z u r Schweizer G e s c h i c h t e 10 ( B a s e l 1891) Urkunden-Sammlungen Urkundenbuch Werdenberg),

im Staatsarchiv

Graubünden

der südlichen Teile des Kantons 2 B d e . ( R o r s c h a c h 1951-1982).

2 Teile ( C h u r 1975-1977)

St. Gallen

(Gaster,

Sargans,

[08.] 1.

Mainz, Chur, Gericht des Erzpriesters im Dekanat Vintschgau. E i n A r c h i v h a t n i c h t ü b e r l e b t . D e r bischöfliche O f f i z i a l war zweite I n s t a n z . V g l . Clavadetscher (1964), oben 0 7 / 4 / 2 , 14ff. u n d H e l v e t i a Sacra 1/1, 521-525.

[09.] 1.

Mainz, Chur, Gericht des Dekans im Engadin. E i n A r c h i v h a t n i c h t ü b e r l e b t . Siehe o b e n 0 7 / 3 : M a p p e 6 1 H e f t Clavadetscher (1964), oben 0 7 / 4 / 2 , 14ff. u n d H e l v e t i a Sacra 1/1, 525-526.

12;

[10.] 1.

Mainz, Konstanz, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2. * Erzbischöfliches Archiv Freiburg, Herrenstraße 35, D-7800 Freiburg i. Br. [EAF]. * Zentralbibliothek Luzern, Sempacherstraße 10, CH-6003 Luzern [ZBL]. * Bischöfliches Archiv Chur [BAC] (siehe oben 07/2). Badische Landesbibliothek, Lammstraße 16, D-7500 Karlsruhe [BLB]. Generallandesarchiv Karlsruhe [GLAK] (siehe oben 02/2). Stiftsarchiv St. Gallen, Klosterhof 1, CH-9000 St. Gallen [SASG].

10. Konstanz/

207

Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, 1-00120 Città del Vaticano [BAV]. Württembergische Landesbibliothek, Konrad Adenauer-Str. 8, D-7000 Stuttgart [WLB]. 3.

1. EAF: •Ha 125. 177 fol (ursprünglich 260). 1423-1444. Offizialatsprotokoll: 14291444; einzelne Stücke: 1423-1424, chronologisch geordnet. * Ha 330 h. 348 pp. 1436-1444. Liber sententiarum, chronologisch geordnet. •Ha 330 i. 1514-1517. Sentenzen, vor allem matrimoniales, chronologisch geordnet. * Ha 126. 269 fol. 1518-1521. "Sententie diffinitive in cause tarn matrimonialibus quam eccles. et aliis plenariis", chronologisch geordnet. * Ha 127. 261 fol. 1522-1524/25. Wie Ha 126. * Ha 128. 82 fol. 1551-1552. Dekrete und Sentenzen, vor allem matrimoniales, chronologisch geordnet. * Ha 129. 143 fol. 1554-1555. Wie Ha 128. * Ha 130. 133 fol. 1555-1556. Wie Ha 128. * Ha 131. 121 fol. 1556-1557. Wie Ha 128. *Ha 132. 102 fol. 1557-1558. Wie Ha 128. *Ha 133. 77 fol. 1558-1559. Wie Ha 128. •Ha 134. 118 fol. 1563-1564. Wie Ha 128. •Ha 135-139. Bis 1574. Wie Ha 128. Ha 342. 283 pp. 1533-1551. "Protocollum absolutionum tarn presbyterorum quam laicorum, hon. viro Wolfgango notario et Johanne Alweger substituto, absolutionum de anno 1533 etc." Ha 343. 218 fol. 1552-1562. Wie Ha 342. Die n u n folgenden " L i b r i c o n c e p t o r u m " s t a m m e n z u m T e i l aus der bischöflichen K a n z l e i u n d s i n d daher keine e i g e n t l i c h e n G e r i c h t s a k t e n :

•Ha 314. 146 pp. 1411,1419-1432,1440,1446. •Ha 315. 256 fol. 1441-1446. •Ha 316. 204 fol. 1449-1460. •Ha 317. 142 fol. 1455-1462. •Ha 318. 168 fol. 1467-1470.

208

X. Die Schweiz

* Ha 319. 332 fol. 1481-1483. Darin fol 108 ff : "Processus contra clericos ad forum seculare in causis ecclesiasticis se trahentes" von 1482. * Ha 320. 238 fol. 1497-1503. * Ha 321. 517 pp. 1480-1503. *Ha 322. 309 pp. 1516-1518. Vor allem ausgefertigte Urteile in Straffällen von Klerikern, aber auch bénéficiâtes , chronologisch geordnet. * Ha 323. 154 fol. 1518-1519. Wie Ha 322. *Ha 324. 213 fol. 1520. Wie Ha 322. *Ha 325. 140 pp. 1521-1523. Wie Ha 322, vor allem bénéficiâtes. *Ha 326. 71 pp. 1524-1526. Wie Ha 322. * Ha 327. 196 pp. 1528-1530. Wie Ha 322. * Ha 328. 236 pp. 1520-1522. Wie Ha 322. * Ha 330 g. 327 pp. 1531. H i n w e i s e a u f die T ä t i g k e i t des Offizials f i n d e n sich a u c h i n d e n K o p i a l b ü c h e r n der bischöflichen K a n z l e i :

* Ha 330 a. 171 fol. 1464-1466. *Ha 330 b. 2 Teile: 559, 273 pp. 1518-1524, 1524-1529. * Ha 330 c. 312 pp. 1470-1481. *Ha 330 d. 524 pp. 1496-1520. oder i n den beiden Formelbüchern u n d F o r m u l a r s a m m l u n g e n aus der bischöflichen Kanzlei:

* Ha 330 e. 418 pp. 1460-1500. * Ha 330 f. 1450-1512. Ha 61-78. 20 Bände. 1540-1700. Acta visitationum der Konstanzer Landkapitel (zum Teil gedruckt von Bossert, unten 10/4/5). Kasten 98. sl6-sl7. Visitationsakten über Breisgauische Pfarreien, teilweise aus dem sl6, vor allem aus dem sl7. 2. ZBL : * Kb Pb M sc 86 Folio. 140 fol. 1474-1480. Bischöfliches Konzeptbuch. A u s der bischöflichen K a n z l e i s t a m m e n d ( v g l . oben 1 0 / 3 / 1 : H a 330a-f).

3. BAC: * Mappe 60 Heft 1. 224 pp. 1454-1459. Register von Johannes Hechinger,

10. Konstanz/3/3

209

"notarius domini abbatis s. Galli necnon causarum matrimonialium ... commissarius generalis eurie Constant.", chronologisch geordnet. Das Register i s t u n v o l l s t ä n d i g , m i n d e s t e n s der A n f a n g fehlt. U n s interessieren hier n u r die P r o t o k o l l e von Zeugenaussagen (sog. " e x a m e n t e s t i u m " ) z u h a n d e n des K o n s t a n z e r Offizials, c50 Fälle.

4. BLB: Papierhandschrift Karlsruhe 685. 333 fol. sl5/ex. Enthält in alfabetischer Reihenfolge zahlreiche Formeln, notae und instrumenta. Das Formelbuch wurde von Johannes Buntz von Winterthur, Schreiber am Konstanzer Hof, verfaßt. N a c h Z a p p , u n t e n 10/4/1.

5. GLAK: 67/494. 193 fol. 1423-1587. Darin bis fol 132 Formularsammlung für die bischöfliche Verwaltung. 67/519. Fol 201-206. 1512/1513. Notiz über eine strittige Rechtssprechung im Thurgau vor geistlichem oder weltlichem Gericht in einem Fall von Frevel. 67/1491. 185 fol. sl4-sl5. Formularsammlung des Konstanzer Stadtschreibers Schulthess, darin diverse Formulare für Pfründenprozesse. 82a/B 4. Fol 105ff, 44 pp. 1550. Visitationsbericht (Breisgau und Württemberg) im Auftrag des Visitators Johannes Gumpardus vom Notar Johann Götz geschrieben. Dieser B e r i c h t l a g bis 1932 i m S t a a t s a r c h i v Z ü r i c h . Gemäß brieflicher A u s s a g e von A r c h i v a r u n d A m t s r a t R u p p v o m 2.1.1987 " s i n d i n unseren B e s t ä n d e n A r c h i v a l i e n aus allen Bereichen der g e i s t l i c h e n u n d weltlichen V e r w a l t u n g des B i s t u m s u n d des D o m k a p i t e l s vorhanden. A l l e r d i n g s s i n d diese B e s t ä n d e n i c h t n a c h Provenienzen wie e t w a " O f f i z i a l a t " g e t r e n n t , sondern lediglich nach S a c h r u b r i k e n untergliedert. A u ß e r d e m liegt der S c h w e r p u n k t unserer B e s t ä n d e d o c h i m w e l t l i c h e n B e r e i c h der V e r w a l t u n g . "

6. SASG: Band 1011. Unpaginiert. 1503. Akten des Prozesses zwischen dem Leutpriester von St. Lorenz und dem Abt von St. Gallen über die Pfarr-Rechte der Kirche von St. Lorenz, vor den päpstlichen Delegaten Johann Hug, Propst an St. Johann in Konstanz, und Johann, Abt von Salem. (Vgl. dazu Scheiwiler, unten 11/4/1.) 7. BAV: Reg. Lat. 557. Fol 39r-52r. 1500-1501. Eine Kopie der Akten des Prozesses zwischen dem bischöflichen Kommissar in Ehesachen, Petrus Numagen, und dem Zürcher Leutpriester Konrad Hofman. Letzterer hatte gepredigt, daß

X. Die Schweiz Unkeuschheit bei Geistlichen nicht nur Unzucht, sondern ein Sakrileg sei. (Von Brülisauer, unten 10/4/5, pp 90-97, teilweise ediert.) 8. WLB: H B V I 128. Fol 62-65v. 1457. Johann Zeller, Offizial: Consilium zum Streit zwischen dem Kloster Zwiefalten und König Friedrich I I I . um den Besitz von Kohlberg. Id. Fol 65v-68v. cl465-1470. Jakob Grimm, Offizial: "Informaciones juris ... mag. J. G. deer. lie. in causa matrimoniali Johannis Bader alias Lantz et Eveline Vundrichin de Constant." Bibliografie: 1. Allgemeines: J o h a n n e A u t e n r i e t h , ' D i e k a n o n i s t i s c h e n H a n d s c h r i f t e n der D o m b i b l i o t h e k K o n s t a n z ' , i n Kirchenrechtliche Texte im Bodenseegebiet. Mittelalterliche Überlieferung in Konstanz, auf der Reichenau und in St. Gallen V o r t r ä g e u n d Forschungen, S o n d e r b a n d 18 ( S i g m a r i n g e n 1975) 5 - 2 1 Die Handschriften der ehemaligen Hofbibliothek Stuttgart 3: Codices iuridici et politici (HB VI 1-139), Patres (HB VII 1-71), beschrieben v o n J o h a n n e A u t e n r i e t h , Die H a n d s c h r i f t e n der W ü r t t e m b e r g i s c h e n L a n d e s b i b l i o t h e k S t u t t g a r t 2.3 ( W i e s b a d e n 1963) ( d a r i n B ü c h e r aus d e m B e s i t z der K o n s t a n z e r Offiziale J o h a n n G u l d i n : H B V I 87, 93a.b, 99, H B V I I 33, 67; J o h a n n W i l d : H B V I 33, 6 6 - 6 8 ; J o h a n n Zeller: H B V I 77, 78; L e o n h a r t M o s c h a r t : H B V I 72; R u d o l f S p i t z l i : H B V I 69, 70, 71, 73; A n d r e a s W a l l : H B V I 69a, 125, 138; J a k o b G r i m m : H B V I 61, 69, 70, 71-73, 77, 78, 82-84, 86, H B V I I 40) K . Maier, ' D i e K o n s t a n z e r D i ö z e s a n s j ' n o d e n i m M i t t e l a l t e r u n d i n der N e u z e i t ' , Rottenburger Jahrbuch für Kirchengeschichte 5 (1986) 53-70 Mittelalterliche Bibliothekskataloge Deutschlands und der Schweiz 1: Die Bistümer Konstanz und Chur bearb. v o n P a u l L e h m a n n ( M ü n c h e n 1918, N a c h d r u c k 1969) ( d a r i n p p 186-205 ü b e r die K o n s t a n z e r D o m b i b l i o t h e k ; p p 303-387 ü b e r die N e i t h a r d s c h e F a m i l i e i n U l m , die i n s ü d d e u t s c h e n B i s t ü m e r n viele R e c h t s g e l e h r t e g e s t e l l t h a t ; ρ 440f u n d ρ 448 ü b e r B ü c h e r des K o n s t a n z e r Offizials A n d r e a s W a l l ) Repertorium der Kir chenu is itat ions akten aus dem 16. und 17. in Archiven der Bundesrepublik Deutschland 2: Baden-Württemberg g a r t 1984), (besonders 51-53)

Jahrhundert 1 (Stutt-

J. A l . Scheiwiler, ' E i n s t . gallischer K i r c h e n s t r e i t a m V o r a b e n d der G l a u b e n s s p a l t u n g ' , Z S K G 25 (1931) 81-101 A l o i s S c h ü t z , ' D i p l o m a t i s c h e A n m e r k u n g e n zu c l m 21242. E i n B e i t r a g z u r Erforschung spätmittelalterlicher Formularsammlungen, in Grundwissenschaften und Geschichte, Festschrift für Peter Acht ( K a l l m ü n z 1976) 189-199 (es h a n d e l t sich u m einen M i s z e l l a n - C o d e x aus der B i b l i o t h e k der U l m e r F a m i l i e N e i t h a r d , der i m f r ü h e n s 14 von H e i n r i c h von Stockach, e i n e m N o t a r H e i n r i c h s V I I . , u n d i n d e n 40er J a h r e n desselben J a h r h u n d e r t s v o m b i s h ö f l i c h konstanzischen Notar Rudolf Lupoider zusammengesetzt worden ist) H . Z a p p , ' B i s c h o f s w a h l n a c h e i n e m K o n s t a n z e r F o r m u l a r b u c h v o n 1478',

10. Konstanz// Freiburger

Diözesan-Archiv

211

100 (1980) 225-234.

2. Archiv geschickte: B e r n d O t t n a d , ' D i e A r c h i v e der Bischöfe von K o n s t a n z ' , Freiburger Archiv 94(1974)270-516.

Diözesan-

3. Zu den Offiziellen: W o l f g a n g Burger, ' Z e i t t a f e l n z u r G e s c h i c h t e der Offiziale der Bischöfe von K o n s t a n z , von d e n A n f ä n g e n bis z u m Jahre 1382', Freiburger Diözesan-Archiv 67(1940)346-355 T h e o d o r K u r r u s , ' M a g i s t e r Johannes von T u n s e i , G e n e r a l v i k a r u n d O f f i z i a l von K o n s t a n z (+ 1394)', Freiburger Diözesan-Archiv 89 (1969) 310-356 A n d r e a s Meyer, Zürich und Rom: Ordentliche Kollatur und päpstliche Provisionen am Frau- und Großmünster 1316-1523, B i b l i o t h e k des D e u t s c h e n H i s t o r i s c h e n I n s t i t u t s i n R o m 65 ( T ü b i n g e n 1986) ( e n t h ä l t biografische Hinweise zu d e n vielen a u c h i n Z ü r i c h b e p f r ü n d e t e n Offizialen des s l 4 u n d s l 5 )

4. Über das bischöfliche Gericht: A r t h u r Bauhofer, ' Z ü r i c h u n d die geistliche G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t ' , Zeitschrift Schweizerische Geschichte 16 (1936) 1-35

für

E u g e n B a u m g a r t n e r , Geschichte und Recht des Archidiakonats der oberrheinischen Bistümer mit Einschluß von Mainz und Würzburg Kirchenrechtliche A b h a n d l u n g e n 39 ( S t u t t g a r t 1907) K a r l B r e h m , ' Z u r G e s c h i c h t e der M i t t e l a l t e r s ' , Diözesanarchiv von 141-144; 23 (1905) 30-32, 44-48, S y n o d a l s t a t u t e n von c l 4 0 0 , 1435,

K o n s t a n z e r D i ö z e s a n s y n o d e n w ä h r e n d des Schwaben 22 (1904) 15-26, 44-48, 9 3 - 9 6 , 60-64, 92-96, 142-144 ( m i t A b d r u c k der 1438, 1441)

K a r l B r e h m , ' N a c h t r a g zur Geschichte der Konstanzer S y n o d a l s y n o d e n während des M i t t e l a l t e r s ' , Diözesanarchiv von Schwaben 24 (1906) 91-93 R u d o l f G m ü r , ' Z w e i kanonische Z i v i l p r o z e s s e aus der G e g e n d des Thunersees', Archiv des Historischen Vereins des Kantons Bern 44 (1957-58) 289-316 T h e o d o r G o t t l o b , ' D i e Offiziale des B i s t u m s K o n s t a n z i m M i t t e l a l t e r ' , Z S K G 42 (1948) 124-144, 161-191, 257-296 (erschien a u c h als s e l b s t ä n d i g e S c h r i f t u n t e r d e m gleichen T i t e l , 1951, i n L i m b u r g a n der L a h n ) T h e o d o r G o t t l o b , ' G e r i c h t s - u n d K a n z l e i o r d n u n g des Bischofs M a r q u a r d von K o n s t a n z aus d e m A n f a n g des 15. J a h r h u n d e r s ' , Z S K G 44 (1950) 198-214 A n t o n Henggeier, ' D e r A r c h i d i a k o n a t u n d die niedere hierarchische O r d n u n g i n unserer H e i m a t , eine rechtsgeschichtliche S t u d i e i m A n s c h l u ß a n eine neuere P u b l i k a t i o n , Z S K G 1 (1907) 128-132 E d u a r d O t t o Kehrberger, ProvinzialEine quellenkritische Untersuchung 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts, und der Eichstätt und Konstanz D i s s . p h i l .

und Synodalstatuten des Spätmittelalters. der Mainzer Provinzialgesetzgebung des Synodalstatuten der Diözesen Bamberg, ( T ü b i n g e n 1938)

A . K l u c k h o h n , ' U r k u n d l i c h e B e i t r ä g e zur Geschichte der k i r c h l i c h e n Z u s t ä n d e , insbesondere des s i t t l i c h e n L e b e n s der k a t h o l i s c h e n G e i s t l i c h e n i n der Diözese K o n s t a n z w ä h r e n d des 16. J a h r h u n d e r t s ' , Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte 16 (1896)590-626

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212

H a n s M o r f , ' O b r i g k e i t u n d K i r c h e i n Z ü r i c h bis zu B e g i n n der Reformation', Zwingliana 13 (1969-73) 164-205 K a r l O t t o M ü l l e r , ' E i n L a n d k a p i t e l als geistliches G e r i c h t ' , Z R G K A 23 (1934) 390-394 (es h a n d e l t sich d a b e i u m einen F a l l i m D e k a n a t H o c h b e r g a m Neckar 1356 w ä h r e n d des B i s t u m s s t r e i t e s , als v e r m u t l i c h k e i n O f f i z i a l a m t i e r t e ) F. Rohrer, A r c h i d i a c o n e n u n d C o m m i s s a r i e n i m B i s t h u m C o n s t a n z ' , für Schweizerische Geschichte 4 (1882-85) 16-19

Anzeiger

E r n s t R ü e d i , ' D a s geistliche G e r i c h t zu K o n s t a n z u n d seine B e z i e h u n g e n zu Schaffhausen', Schaffhauser Beiträge zur vaterländischen Geschichte 27 (1950) 85-119.

5. Gedruckte Quellen: A . J. B i n t e r i m , Pragmatische Geschichte der deutschen National-, Provincial und vorzüglichsten Diözesankonzilien vom 4. Jahrhundert bis zum Concil von Trient 6 ( M a i n z 1845) ( d a r i n 285-294: S t a t u t e n des B i s t u m s K o n s t a n z von 1328) G. Bossert, 'Die A k t e n der G e n e r a l - K i r c h e n v i s i t a t i o n der Grafschaft Hohenlohe v o m Jahre 1556', Württembergische Vierteljahres hefte für Landes geschickte 3 (1880) 159-170 Josef B r ü l i s a u e r , Neue Beiträge zur Biographie Conrad Hofmans (1454-1525), D i s s . p h i l . F r i b o u r g , 1970 (masch.) ( d a r i n p p 90-97 E d i t i o n der A k t e n des Prozesses zwischen P e t r u s N u m a g e n u n d K o n r a d H o f m a n ; siehe oben 1 0 / 3 / 7 ) Constitutiones synodales ecclesiae Constantiensis Domini 1492 (o.O. o.J.) ( I n k u n a b e l )

ad laudem

Dei editae

anno

Constitutiones synodales ecclesiae Constantiensis ad laudem Dei editae a. D. 1497 i m p r e s s u m per E r h a r d u m R a t d o l t c i v e m A u g u s t e n s e m 1500 Josef H a r t z h e i m , Concilia Germaniae 5 ( K ö l n 1763) ( d a r i n p p 4 4 9 - 4 7 0 S y n o d a l s t a t u t e n von 1463, p p 505-508 von 1476, p p 545-567 von 1483, p p 6 5 9 - 6 6 1 von 1492) J. A . K r a u s , ' U n b e k a n n t e K l e r i k e r s t a t u t e n ' , Freiburger (1950) 154-178 u n d 71 (1951) 267-282

Diö ζ es an- Archiv

M a n f r e d K r e b s , 'Nachlese zu d e n K o n s t a n z e r B i s c h o f sregesten, Zeitschrift die Geschichte des Oberrheins 98 (N.F. 59) (1950) 181-283

70 für

Die Rechtsquellen des Kantons St. Gallen 1: Die Rechtsquellen der Abtei St. Gallen 2.1: Die allgemeinen Rechts quellen der alten Landschaft bearb. von W a l t e r M ü l l e r , S a m m l u n g Schweizerischer R e c h t s q u e l l e n 14 ( A a r a u 1974), (besonders Nr. 34 p p 276 f. u n d Nr. 40 ρ 290) Ο. Redlich, ' E i n oberrheinisches F o r m e l b u c h aus der Z e i t der ersten Habsburger', Zeitschrift für die Geschichte des Oberrheins 50 (1896) 1-35, u n d B e m e r k u n g e n d a z u von A l e x a n d e r C a r t e l l i e r i ibid. 314-317 Regesta Episcoporum 1895-1931)

Constantiensium

(517-1480),

5 Bde.

(Innsbruck

Repertorium schweizergeschichtlicher Quellen im Generallandesarchiv Karlsruhe 1: Kons tanz-Reichenau, 3 B d e . ( Z ü r i c h 1982-84) (der v i e r t e B a n d w i r d ein R e g i s t e r e n t h a l t e n ) ; 2: Säckingen ( Z ü r i c h 1986).

11. Sion( Bischof)/l

213

[11.]

1.

Tarantaise (bis 1510, danach exemt), Sion, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2. * Archives épiscopales, avenue de la Tour 12, CH-1950 Sion [AES]. Inventar und Archivgeschichte: A . D o n n e t u n d J . - R Hayoz, ' C a t a l o g u e des m a n u s c r i t s h i s t o r i q u e s d u Ρ. I s i d o r e R u d a z , c a p u c i n (1800-1868)', Vallesia 11 (1956) 155-172, besonders 163-169: ' I n v e n t a i r e des archives de l'évêché de Sion'. Peter R ü c k , ' D a s A r c h i v des D o m k a p i t e l s von S i t t e n ' , Z S K G 65 (1971) 114-120 ( d a r i n a u c h ein k u r z e r A b r i ß der G e s c h i c h t e des bischöflichen A r c h i v s ) . B e r n h a r d Truffer, ' D a s W a l l i s e r A r c h i v w e s e n i m 16. J a h r h u n d e r t ' , Vallesia 28 (1973) 213-244, d a r i n 229-239 e i n I n v e n t a r des bischöflichen A r c h i v s v o n 1428.

•Archives capitulaires, rue Mathieu Schiner 5, CH-1950 Sion (früher Archiv Valeria genannt) [ACS]. A r c h i v g e s c h i c h t e (zugleich s u m m a r i s c h e s I n v e n t a r ) : Peter R ü c k , ' D a s A r c h i v des D o m k a p i t e l s v o n S i t t e n ' , Z S K G 65 (1971) 114-120.

Archives cantonales du Valais, rue des Vergers 9, CH-1950 Sion [ACVS]. Abbaye de Saint-Maurice, av. d'Agaune, CH-1890 St-Maurice [ASM]. I n v e n t a r : B a u t i e r / S o r n a y 819-826.

3.

L AES: *365, 01 (alte Signatur: Lade 214 Nr. 1). Pergament. 1480. Sentenz des Offizials in einem Streit zwischen zwei Junkern wegen Zinsen und Steuern. * 365,02. Pergament. 1467. Bischof Walter bestätigt der Fransa relicta quondam Johannis Bonivini parochie de Lens, daß sie dem katholischen Glauben immer treu geblieben und daß sie keiner Ketzerei verdächtig sei. *365, 04. 3 pp. 1554. Sentenz des Bischofs in causa matrimonialis. * 367,09. 4 pp. 1420. Appellation des Abtes von St-Maurice an den Erzbischof von Tarantaise wegen einer Sentenz des Sittener Offizials betreffend die Kirche Bagnes. 2. ACS: *Th 3-67. Fols 255-276. 1460. Statuta synodalia des Bischofs Walter von der Flüh. *Th 87-22 (alte Signatur von Imesch: 8992). Pergament. 1434. Urteil des Bischofs von Sitten in einer Erbschaftssache, in der schon vor dem Gericht des Dekans von Sitten geurteilt worden war.

X. Die Schweiz

214

*Th 94-39 ( Imesch 5677). 2 cl5 cm breite, total cl70 cm lange Papierstreifen. 1424. Vorschriften, wie eine bischöfliche Visitation vorgenommen werden sollte (in Deutsch). Jud. Mappen 1-26. clOOO Artikel. 1340-1758. Justizsachen, zum Teil vom Offizial stammend. Min. A 1-340 und Min. Β 1-197. Vor allem sl3-sl6. Notarsminuten und -Protokolle, Kartulare, Kanzleiregister. Diese G e s c h ä f t s b ü c h e r (chronologische Z u s a m m e n s t e l l u n g der N o t a r s r e g i s t e r bei B a u t i e r / S o r n a y 1358-1368) e n t h a l t e n verschiedentlich Hinweise u n d m a n c h m a l s o g a r A k t e n d e r g e i s t l i c h e n G e r i c h t e d e r Diözese S i t t e n . Z w e i m o d e r n e R e p e r t o r i e n (nach N a m e n u n d S i g n a t u r e n geordnet) e r l e i c h t e r n die B e n ü t z u n g der N o t a r i a t s i m b r e v i a t u r e n . E s m a g genügen, daß hier einige wenige S t ü c k e a u f g e l i s t e t werden:

*Min. A 10. Pp 13. 1315. Appellation an den Erzbischof von Tarantaise wegen eines Urteils des Offizials von Sitten. *Min. A 10. Pp 103-117. "Infrascripta acta sunt coram offic. Lausan. commisario d. domini Episcopi in causa episcopali Sedun." *Min. A 10. Pp 119-137. "Acta cause vertentis coram domino Wilhelmo de Sancto Mauritio curie s. Germani commissario in hac parte a dno. Ep. Sedun. inter dorn. Rod. dictum Ubelin ex una parte et dorn. Wilhelmum prepositum montis Iovis (Großer St. Bernhard) ex altera". Commissio, insinuationis

memoriale, etc.

appellatio,

memoriale,

exceptiones,

replicationes,

copia

*Min. A 14. Pp 203, 187. 1513, 1514. Sprüche des Generalvikars von Sitten. #

M i n . A 21bis. Pp 139-166. 1310-1347. Diverse Akten aus dem Offizialat von Sitten. Ρ 228: 1347, E n t s c h e i d des Offizials, einen R e n t e n v e r k a u f f ü r eine J a h r z e i t betreffend.

*Min. A 92. Pp 1-158. 1451-1460. Rechnungsbuch des Johannes Jaquoti, sacerdos, über die Einnahmen aus den Siegelgebühren des Kapitels, der Dekane und des Offizials von Sitten. *Min. 94. Ρ 111. 1485. Zitation der Witwe des Notars Jean de Freneto im Streit gegen den Domherrn Jean Christa vor den Offizial. 3. ACVS: A k t e n des bischöflichen G e r i c h t s s i n d i n diesem A r c h i v n i c h t v o r h a n d e n , m a n findet jedoch Urkunden, zB.:

AV Donum Genavense Nr. 81 und 89. Exkommunikationen. ATL 17, Nr. 147. 1381. Quittung des Bischofs für den Sigillifer.

215

11. Sion ( Bischof )/3/4 4. ASM:

Registres judiciaires: darin ein Register von Inquisitionsprotokollen 1453-1458. Z u r f r e i w i l l i g e n G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t des A b t e s siehe B a u t i e r / S o r n a y 1357f.

4.

Bibliografie: 1. Allgemeines: J . - B . B e r t r a n d , ' N o t e s sur les procès d'hérésie e t de sorcellerie en Valais', Annales valaisannes 3 (1920-21) 151-194 Sven S t e l l i n g - M i c h a u d , ' L e s é t u d i a n t s v a l a i s a n s à B o l o g n e e t la réception d u d r o i t r o m a i n a u X I I I e siècle d a n s le diocèse de Sion', Vallesia 6 (1951) 5 9 - 8 5 Françoise V a n n o t t i , ' L e c h a p i t r e c a t h é d r a l de Sion d u X I e a u X I V e siècle d'après le fonds de la métralie', Positions des thèses de l'École des chartes (1970) 225-228 Françoise V a n n o t t i , Le chapitre cathédral de Sion (1043-1399). Fonds de la métralie Thèse de l ' É c o l e des c h a r t e s , 1969 ( d a c t ) . (Diese A r b e i t l e g t das S c h w e r g e w i c h t a u f die V e r w a l t u n g u n d die S t r u k t u r des G r u n d b e s i t z e s des D o m k a p i t e l s ( métralie k o m m t v o n minis terialis), sie b i e t e t aber a u c h einen g u t e n Ü b e r b l i c k z u r G e s c h i c h t e u n d inneren S t r u k t u r des K a p i t e l s seit d e m H o c h m i t t e l a l t e r , ü b e r die D e k a n e u n d ihre J u r i s d i k t i o n bes. p p 19-21. )

2. Zur bischöflichen Gerichtsbarkeit: Jean Bacher, Evolution de la législation D i s s . iur. F r i b o u r g (Sion 1957)

matrimoniale

dans le Valais

épiscopal

L o u i s Carlen, ' D a s k i r c h l i c h e E h e r e c h t i n der Diözese S i t t e n ' , Z S K G 49 (1955) 1-33 L o u i s C a r l e n , ' Z u r g e i s t l i c h e n G e r i c h t s b a r k e i t i n d e r Diözese S i t t e n M i t t e l a l t e r ' , Blätter aus der Walliser Geschichte 12 (1955-59) 257-290

im

L o u i s Carlen, ' Z u m O f f i z i a l a t von S i t t e n i m M i t t e l a l t e r ' , Z R G Κ A 77 (1960) 221-238 L o u i s Carlen, ' D i e G e n e r a l v i k a r e v o n S i t t e n ' , Z S K G 59 (1965) 1-12 W o l f g a n g A m a d e u s L i e s b e s k i n d , Bischof Walters II. auf der Fliih der Landschaft Wallis und Gerichtsordnung nebst einem Auszug Synodalstatuten ( L e i p z i g 1930)

Landrecht aus seinen

P o u d r e t , 'Usuriers' B e r n h a r d Truffer, ' D a s W a l l i s z u r Z e i t B i s c h o f E d u a r d s von S a v o i e n - A c h a i a (1375-1386)', Z S K G 65 (1971) 1-113 u n d 197-301, besonders 6 8 - 7 7 .

3. Gedruckte Quellen: A l b e r t B ü c h i , ' E i n bischöflicher V i s i t a t i o n s b e r i c h t v o m J a h r e 1509', Z S K G 7 (1913)53-58 A l b e r t B ü c h i , ' Z w e i bischöfliche V i s i t a t i o n s b e r i c h t e aus d e m A n f a n g des X V I . J a h r h u n d e r t s , Z S K G 11 (1917) 4 5 - 5 4 Jean G r e m a u d , Documents relatifs à l'histoire du Valais (300-1457), 8 B d e . , M D S R 1.29-33, 3 7 - 3 9 ( L a u s a n n e 1875-1895) (siehe d a z u a u c h : P.E. M a r t i n ' ,

216

X. Die Schweiz Catalogue des manuscrits de la. collection d'État de Fribourg ( F r i b o u r g 1911))

Gremaud

conservés

aux

Archives

Rechtsquellen des Cantons Wallis h g . von A n d r e a s Heusler, ( B a s e l 1890) ( = S e p a r a t d r u c k aus der Zeitschrift für schweizerisches Recht N.F. 7 - 9 ) .

[12.] 1.

Tarantaise (bis 1510, danach exemt), Sion, Gerichte der Dekane von Sion und Valeria.

2. * Archives capitulaires de Sion (früher Archiv Valeria gennant) (siehe oben: 11/2). 3.

Rechnungsbuch des Hugo, Pfarrer von Brämis. 1371-1374. Dieses R e c h n u n g s b u c h (bei I m e s c h , u n t e n 1 2 / 4 / 2 , ρ 346 A n m . 1 e r w ä h n t ) w a r bei m e i n e m B e s u c h i m A r c h i v i m F e b r u a r 1987 n i c h t a u f z u f i n d e n .

Rechnungsbuch des Petrus Murgodi. 1386-1391. B e t r i f f t die V e r w a l t u n g des u n t e r e n D e k a n a t s ; siehe I m e s c h , u n t e n 1 2 / 4 / 2 , ρ 350 A n m . 1. Diese R e c h n u n g w a r ebensowenig a u f z u f i n d e n .

Imesch 6495. 1431. Zeugenverhör über die Ausübung der geistlichen Gerichtsbarkeit durch den Dekan von Valeria. Diese A k t e n w a r e n n i c h t a u f z u f i n d e n .

*Th 40-35 (Imesch 6443). Pergament. 1357. Der Dekan von Valeria entlastet seinen Sigillifer Perrodus von Martigny. *Th 47-17. l p . 1414 (bei Bautier/Sornay irrtümlich 1444). Visitation durch den Dekan von Valeria. Z u d e n B e s t ä n d e n M i n . A , M i n . Β u n d J u d . siehe oben 11/3/2.

4.

Bibliografie: 1. Allgemeines: C h a n t a l A m m a n n - D o u b l i e z . ' L a chancellerie d u c h a p i t r e de Sion et les d é b u t s d u n o t a r i a t en Valais d'après les registres de m a î t r e M a r t i n de Sion ( t 1306)', Positions des thèses de l'école des chartes (1986) 9-12 B a u t i e r / S o r n a y 813-819 u n d 1357-1368 ( N o t a r s r e g i s t e r aus d e m 13. -16. J h . ) S M ^ £ H 13: Die Schreib Stätten der Diözese Sitten bearb. von Josef L e i s i b a c h ( G e n f 1973), besonders 109-116: die j u r i s t i s c h e B i b l i o t h e k des D o m k a p i t e l s .

2. Zur Gerichtsbarkeit

der beiden Dekane:

Dionys I m e s c h , ' D i e W ü r d e n u n d W ü r d e n t r ä g e r des D o m k a p i t e l s von S i t t e n , Blätter aus der Walliser Geschichte 8 (1935-1938) 283-396 (besonders 340-364) Françoise V a n n o t t i , wie oben 11/4/1.

13. Genève/1

217

[13.] 1.

Vienne, Genève, Offizialat des Bischofs.

2.

Archives d'État de Genève, rue Hôtel-de-Ville 1, CH-1204 Genève [AEGE]. G e s c h i c h t e des A r c h i v s , z u g l e i c h a u c h s u m m a r i s c h e s I n v e n t a r : Catherine S a n t s c h i , Guide des Archives

d'État

de Genève (Genève 1973).

Archives départementales de la Haute Savoie, 18 Avenue Tresume, F-74000 Annecy [ADHS]. G e s c h i c h t e des A r c h i v s , z u g l e i c h a u c h I n v e n t a r : Jean Y v e s M a r i o t t e et R o b e r t G a b i o n , Guide des Archives ( A n n e c y 1976) Répertoire

numérique

de la Haute

Savoie

de la série G, 2 fasz. ( A n n e c y 1926-1929).

Bibliothèque de la Société d'histoire et d'archéologie, c/o Bibliothèque publique et universitaire, 3 Place de l'Université, CH-1211 Genève [BSHG]. * Archives capitulaires de Sion [ACS] (siehe oben 11/2). Archivio di Stato [AST], Piazza Castello, 1-10100 Torino. Siehe : M a x B r u c h e t , Répertoire des sources de l'histoire de Savoie (Paris 1935) ( = E x t r a i t de la Revue des Bibliothèques ), besonders p p 89f., 110-116, 122; vgl. dazu Bautier/Sornay p X L I X .

3.

L AEGE : Ms. hist. 47. Fol 41ff. 1435. Statuten des Bischofs François de Metz. Ms. hist. 47. Fol 76ff. nach 1435. Statuten desselben. Ms hist. 47. Fol 87f. 1431. Statuten desselben. Ms. hist. 47. Fol 129-175. 1317-1470. Statuten der Genfer Bischöfe. Ms. hist. 48. Fol 11-25. 1426-1444. Statuten des Offizialats unter Bischof François de Metz. Ms. hist. 48. Fol 55r-126v. sl5. Offizialatsformularbuch. V I e section. Archives judiciaires: Juridictions civiles Bm et Bn und Procès criminels. Total ca. ein Dutzend Fälle. sl4/ex-1536. Siehe a u c h : B a u t i e r / S o r n a y 1083.

X e section. Archives notariales: Registres du notaire Jean Fusier. 5 vols. 1389-1438. Darin einige Sentenzen des Genfer Offizials zu causae matrimoniales y 1413.

X. Die Schweiz

218

Z u d e n Genfer N o t a r i a t s r e g i s t e r n siehe: L . D u f o u r - V e r n e s , Analyses des actes rédigés en latin et reçus par les notaires de Genève de 1373 à 1535, 5 vols, e t 1 vol. de t a b l e a l p h a b é t i q u e des n o m s de personnes ( d a c t ) .

Titres et droits, Évêché, Visites de curés et d'églises: Nr. 1. 1411-1413, 1414. V i s i t a t i o n e n . Nr. 2. 1470-1471. V i s i t a t i o n e n . Nr. 3. 1481-1482. V i s i t a t i o n e n . Nr. 4. 1516-1518. V i s i t a t i o n e n .

2. ADHS: 1G 1. 1428-1466. Registre de minutes et d'actes de la chancellerie épiscopale. 1G 2. 1467-1468. Registre de minutes et d'actes de la chancellerie épiscopale. 1 G 20. 1484-1487. Registre de minutes et d'actes de la chancellerie épiscopale. Z u diesen drei R e g i s t e r n siehe auch B a u t i e r / S o r n a y 1356.

I G 98. 355 fol. 1443-1445. Visitationen. 2 G 1. 1450. Statuts de l'officialité de Genève: "Statuta nove reformationis curie officialatus Gebennarum". G e d r u c k t i n : Les sources

du droit

(unten 13/4/3).

2 G 2. 1418. Procès entre Henri de Menthon et Jean de Cluses, curé d'Olières. 2 G 3. Fragment d'une procédure entre Jean de Baresiaco, curé de Lovagny, et Pierre de Disonche. F 195. 1526-1527. Offizialatsformularsammlung. Dieser K o d e x i s t bei Lehnherr, oben 0 4 / 4 / 5 , 6f. A n m . 2, beschrieben.

3. BSHG: Ms. 45. 1 vol. 1430-sl6. Fragments de registres des notaires épiscopaux. 4. ACS: Tir. 3 Nr. 62. 1317-1408. Statuten der Bischöfe von Genf. 5. AST: Genève 1 categoria, mazzo 7, no. 23. Inquisition über eine Predigt des Battista von Mantua in Genf im Jahre 1430. G e d r u c k t bei B i n z , siehe u n t e n 1 3 / 4 / 3 .

4.

Bibliografie: 1. Allgemeines:

13. Genève/4/1 H e n r i B a u d , Le diocèse de Genève-Annecy (Paris 1985)

219

H i s t o i r e des diocèses de F r a n c e 19

B a u t i e r / S o r n a y 766-772 u n d 1356 ( N o t a r s r e g i s t e r aus d e n J a h r e n 1389-1500) J.-P. C h a p u i s a t , 'Pouillés des paroisses vaudoises d u diocèse de Genève, X V e X V I e siècles', Z S K G 50 (1956) 367-387 J . - P C h a p u i s a t , 'Visites d'églises à la Côte et au Pays de Nyon', Revue vaudoise 64 (1956) 4 8 - 6 4 Helvetia

Sacra

historique

1/3

P o u d r e t , 'Usuriers'.

2. Zum bischöflichen Gericht und den Offiziellen: L o u i s B i n z , Vie religieuse et réforme ecclésiastique dans le diocèse de Genève pendant le grand schisme et la crise conciliaire 1378-1450 , 1, M é m o i r e s et d o c u m e n t s p u b l i é s p a r la Société d ' h i s t o i r e et d'archéologie de Genève 46 (Genève 1973), besonders 88f. u n d 477-488 L o u i s B i n z , ' L ' o f f i c i a l i t é d u diocèse de Genève ( X I I I e ' - X V I e siècle)', Sacra 1/3, 187-216

Helvetia

F e r d i n a n d Elsener, ' J u s t i z r e f o r m i n den C o n s t i t u t i o n e s et S t a t u t a des Genfer O f f i z i a l a t s von 1450', Z R G K A 6 1 (1975) 6 3 - 8 3 F e r d i n a n d Elsener, ' D i e E x k o m m u n i k a t i o n als prozessuales V o l l s t r e c k u n g s m i t t e l , auf G r u n d der R e c h t s q u e l l e n von S t a d t u n d B i s t u m Genf, z u g l e i c h ein H i n w e i s z u r F r ü h g e s c h i c h t e des s u m m a r i s c h e n Verfahrens', i n Etudes offertes à Jean Macqueron ( A i x - e n - P r o v e n c e 1970) 279-283 G o t t f r i e d P a r t s c h , ' U n aspect général de la première a p p a r i t i o n d u d r o i t r o m a i n en Valais et à Genève au X I I I e et au d é b u t d u X I V e siècle', M H D B 19 (1957) 59-75, besonders 71-75 J e a n - F r a n ç o i s P o u d r e t , ' U n c o n c o r d a t e n t r e A m a d é e V I I I et le clergé de Savoie au s u j e t des compétences des cours d'église et des censures ecclésia s t i q u e s , Mélanges offerts à Jean Dauvillier ( T o u l o u s e 1979) 655-675 C h a r l e s - M a i r e R e b o r d , Visites pastorales 1411-1920, 2 vols ( A n n e c y , 1921-1922)

du diocèse

de

Genève-Annecy,

Catherine S a n t s c h i , ' L e s o f f i c i a u x d u diocèse de G e n è v e - A n n e c y (1545-1792, 1604-1789)', Helvetia Sacra 1/3, 303-322.

3. Gedruckte Quellen: L o u i s B i n z , ' L e s p r é d i c a t i o n s " h é r é t i q u e s " de B a p t i s t e de M a n t o u e à Genève, en 1430', i n Pour une histoire qualitative: Études offertes à Sven StellingMichaud (Genève 1975) 15-34 J e a n - E t i e n n e G e n e q u a n d , ' L a v i s i t e p a s t o r a l e de S a i n t - G e r v a i s en 1446', Bulletin de la Société d'histoire et d'archéologie de Genève 14 (1968) 3 - 7 6 E d o u a r d M a l l e t , Documents inédits relatifs à l'histoire de Genève de 1312 à 1378, M é m o i r e s et d o c u m e n t s publiés p a r la Société d ' h i s t o i r e et d'archéologie de Genève 18 (Genève 1872) P. L u l l i n et C h . L e F o r t , Régeste genevois ou répertoire chronologique et analytique des documents imprimés relatiß à l'histoire de la ville et du diocèse de Genève avant l'année 1312 (Genève 1866) Les Sources du droit du Canton de Genève, 3 vols. S a m m l u n g Schweizerischer R e c h t s q u e l l e n 22: D i e R e c h t s q u e l l e n des K a n t o n s G e n f 1-3 ( A a r a u 1927-1933).

Index of Persons and Places (Including authors of books and articles cited) B A - B i b l i o g r a p h i c a l A b b r e v i a t i o n s ; G I - G e n e r a l I n t r o d u c t i o n (followed by t h e sect i o n i n w h i c h the i t e m appears ); D - D i o c e s e L i s t or L i s t of Officialities, I - I n t r o d u c t i o n , P - P r e f a c e , B - B i b l i o g r a p h y ; a l l o t h e r references follow t h e s y s t e m for cross-references g i v e n i n t h e General A b b r e v i a t i o n s . (For ease of reference, t h e r i g h t r u n n i n g heads i n the t e x t g i v e b o t h t h e r e p o r t n u m b e r a n d the section of the r e p o r t t r e a t e d on t h a t page.) I n s u b s e q u e n t references i n the same s t r i n g c h a p t e r a n d r e p o r t n u m b e r s are n o t repeated. N o i n d i c a t i o n is g i v e n i f t h e reference appears i n t h e n u m b e r e d section more t h a n once. References t o a b p , b p , dioc, p r o v a n d off are n o t i n d e x e d beyond t h e f i r s t section of a r e p o r t , w h e n t h e off of t h a t a b p , b p , dioc or p r o v is the s u b j e c t of the r e p o r t . Personal names of l i t i g a n t s m e n t i o n e d i n the d e s c r i p t i o n s are n o t i n d e x e d b u t officers a n d p l a c e - n a m e s are. A l l s a i n t s ' names, whether personal names or place names are l i s t e d u n d e r " s t " , w i t h o u t regard t o t h e l i n g u i s t i c f o r m used i n t h e o r i g i n a l . I n a d d i t i o n t o t h e a b b r e v i a t i o n s g i v e n i n the General A b b r e v i a t i o n s , t h e f o l l o w i n g a b b r e v i a t i o n s are e m p l o y e d : a b p - a r c h b i s h o p , a d n - a r c h d e a c o n , B E L Belgium, bp-bishop, B R D - W e s t Germany, cath-cathedral, C H - S w i t z e r l a n d , chapchapter, c o m m - c o m m i s s a r y , C Z E - C z e c h o s l o v a k i a , dioc-diocese, D D R - E a s t G e r m a n y , E S P - S p a i n , F R A - F r a n c e , I T A - I t a l y , off-official or officiality, M A G - H u n g a r y , N E T T h e N e t h e r l a n d s , Ö S T - A u s t r i a , p j d - p a p a l j u d g e delegate, P O R - P o r t u g a l , p r o v province, R O M - R o m a n i a , Y U G - Y u g o s l a v i a , v g - v i c a r general. A a r d e n b u r g | N E T | , dean of, I I / 0 1 / 4 / 2 , 4/5 A b e l l a , Ferrer d', former b p of Barcelona, IX/03/3/1 A d a m s , N., B A , G I / 0 1 A g r a m , see Z a g r e b A g r i e n s i s , see E g e r A i x - e n - P r o v e n c e ( A q u e n s i s ) | F R A ] , abp, dioc, prov, off of, I I I / O O / D , 01/1, 02/1, 03/1, 04/1, 0 7 / 3 / 3 A l b a J u l i a ( A l b e n s i s , K a r l s b u r g , Siebenbürgen, Transsilvaniensis, Ultrasilv a n u m ) | R O M l , b p , dioc, off of, V / 0 0 / P , D , 14/1, 15/1, 1 5 / 3 / 1 see also Meszes A l e x a n d e r I I I , pope, 1 1 / 0 1 / 4 / 5 A l i b e r t i s , H e n r i c u s de, a b b o t of F i l l y , X/04/3/5 Allain, Ε., I I I / 1 3 / 2 A l t k i r c h [ F R A | , house of Basel off a t , X/02/3/3 Alweger, Johannes, n o t a r y of K o n s t a n z , X/10/3/1 A m b i a n e n s i s , see A m i e n s A m e l a n d [ N E T ] , island, V I I / 0 2 / 1

A m i c i , M i c h a e l , seal-keeper of B r u g g e , II/01/3/2 A m i e n s ( A m b i a n e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 4 1 / 1 Ammann-Doubliez, Chantal, X / 1 2 / 4 / 1 André, Ferdinand], I I I / 2 3 / 2 André, Francisque, I I 1/63/2 A n e x - C a b a n i s , Danielle, X / 0 4 / 4 / 4 , 4/5 A n g l a d e , A . d', I I I / 1 3 / 2 Angoulême (Englolismensis) [ F R A ] , bp, dioc, off of, I I I / O O / D , 14/1 A n i c i e n s i s , see L e P u y A n t w e r p e n [ B E L ] , dioc of, V I I / 0 1 / 1 a d n of, I I / 0 0 A p p a m i a r u m , see Pamiers Appelt, Heinrich, 1/02/4 A p t ( A p t e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, III/OO/D, 02/1 A q u e n s i s , see A i x - e n - P r o v e n c e A q u i s , m r R a p h a e l de, n o t a r y of M a r seille, I I 1 / 0 7 / 2 A r a g o n [ E S P ] , k i n g of, I X / 0 3 / 3 / 4 A r b o i s de J u b a i n v i l l e , H . d', I I 1 / 6 3 / 2 A r b u n t o , see B a r c e l o n a A r d e n g a , see Siena, A r d e n g a

222

Index of Persons and Places

A r e z z o | I T A ] , v g of dioc of, V I / 0 2 / 3 A r g e n t i n e n s i s , see S t r a s b o u r g A r g e ç ( A r g e n s i s ) [ R O M ] , off of, V/OO/P, D

s t Stephen of, I X / 0 3 / 3 / 5 see also A b e l l a Baresiaco, Jean de, rector of L o v a g n y , X/13/3/2

A r l e s ( A r l e l a t e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , a b p , dioc, prov, off of, I I I / O O / D , 05/1, 06/1, 07/1, 3/1, 08/1 A r n h e m , see T i e l / A r n h e m A r p a j o n | F R A ] , off of b p of s t F l o u r a t , III/27/1 Artonne, Α., Χ / 0 0 / Β A s c h a f f e n b u r g | B R D | , c o u r t of t h e a d n , IV/00 A u b e n a s , Roger, B A , I I I / 0 1 / 2 , 3, 4, 0 7 / 2 , 3/3, 4 A u f r è r e , E t i e n n e , conseiller of the parlem e n t of T o u l o u s e , 111/64/3 A u g s b u r g ( A u g u s t e n s i s ) [ B R D ] , b p , dioc, off of, I V / 0 0 , 0 1 / 1 A u r a s i c e n s i s , see Orange A u r e l a i n e n s i s , see Orléans A u s t r i a infra O n a s u m , off of, see Passau A u t e n r i e t h , Johanne, X / 1 0 / 4 / 1 A u t u n ( E d u e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 31/1 c h a p of, I I I / 3 1 / 3 s t M a r t i n , abbey, 111/31/3 see also B l o n d e l A v i g n o n (Avinionensis) [ F R A ] , abp, bp, dioc, prov, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 06/1, 09/1,

Bars [CZE], county, tithes in, V / 0 1 / 3 / 5 Basel (Basiliensis) [ C H ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , X/00/P, I, B, 02/1 a d n , off of, X / 0 2 / 3 / 1 , 0 3 / 1 c o u n c i l of, sentences of, V / 0 1 / 3 / 5 P h i l l i p b p of, X / 0 2 / 3 / 3 see also A l t k i r c h , B e i n h e i m , F r a n k , L u f f t , Rhein, Rneno, S a l t z m a n , Uttenheim Baud, Henri, X / 1 3 / 4 / 1 Bauhofer, A r t h u r , X / 1 0 / 4 / 4 B a u m b u r g [ B R D ] , a d n of, 1/00, 0 1 / 3 / 2 , 07/1

10/1, 11/1, 12/1 B a a r n [ N E T ] , local a u t h o r i t i e s of, VII/01/3/6 Bacher, Jean, X / 1 1 / 4 / 2 Bacs ( B a c h i e n s i s ) [ Y U G ] , former dioc of, V/13/4 B a d e n , F r e d e r i c k of, b p of U t r e c h t , V I 1/01/3/3 B a g n e s [ C H ] , c h u r c h of, X / 1 1 / 3 / 1 Baiocensis, see B a y e u x Balics, L., V / 1 9 / 4 B a l â z s , P., B A , V / 0 1 / 2 , 0 4 / 2 , 0 8 / 2 , 11/2 B a m b e r g ( B a m b e r g e n s i s ) [ B R D ] , dioc, IV/00 B â n d i , Zs., B A , V / 0 6 / 2 , 0 9 / 2 B a r b a n , G u i l l a u m e , n o t a r y of M a r s e i l l e off, 1 1 1 / 0 7 / 3 / 1 Barcelona (Barchinonensis) [ E S P ] , bp, dioc, off of, I X / 0 0 , 0 3 / 1 c h a p of, I X / 0 3 / 3 / 4 deanery of, I X / 0 3 / 3 / 5 st M a r y in A r b u n t o , I X / 0 3 / 3 / 4

Baumgartner, Eugen, Χ / 1 0 / 4 / 4 Bautier, Robert-Henri, BA, GI/02, I I I / 0 1 / 2 , 0 2 / 2 , 4, 0 3 / 2 , 0 5 / 2 , 0 7 / 3 / 1 , 11/2, 7 3 / 2 , 4, Χ / 0 0 / Β , 0 4 / 3 / 6 , 4 / 1 , 11/2, 3 / 2 , 3 / 4 , 12/3, 4 / 1 , 13/2, 3 / 1 , 3/2, 4/1 B a y e u x (Baiocensis) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 5 1 / 1 B e a u j o l a i s [ F R A ] , o r d o n n a n c e of t h e bailliage of, 1 1 1 / 3 0 / 3 / 2 B e a u v a i s (Belvacensis) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of. I I I / 0 0 / D , 4 2 / 1 st L u c i e n , abbey, 111/40/3 B e c q u a r t , Noël, I I I / 1 6 / 2 B e i n h e i m , H e i n r i c h von, off of B a s e l , X/02/4/1 Beke, Α . , V / 1 4 / 2 Beke, M . , V / 0 1 / 2 B e l g r a d e n s i s , see B e o g r a d Belvacensis, see B e a u v a i s Benet, Α . , I I I / 3 1 / 2 Beneéthy, Matthäus, formulary of, V/01/3/3 Benschop [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 5 / 1 B e o g r a d ( B e l g r a d e n s i s ) [ Y U G ] , off of, V/00/D B e r c h t e s g a d e n [ B R D ] , provost of, 1/00, 01/3/3 B e r n [ C H ] , c i t y of, Χ / 0 0 / Ι D o m i n i c a n c o n v e n t in, X / 0 4 / 3 / 4 Bernard, Gildas, I I I / 6 3 / 2 B e r n a r d , W i l l i a m , seal-keeper of T o u r n a i , I1/01/3/1 Bertrand, J.-B., X / l l / 4 / 1 B e s a n ç o n ( B i s u n t i n u s ) [ F R A ] , a b p , prov, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , Χ / 0 0 / Ρ , 01/1, 0 2 / 1

Index of Persons and Places Besson, M a r i u s , X / 0 4 / 4 / 5 Beyer, G e r a r d , notary of Utrecht, VII/01/3/1 f o r m u l a r y of, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 3 Binterim, A.J., X / 1 0 / 4 / 5 Binz, Louis, X / 1 3 / 3 / 5 , 4/2, 4/3 Bise, G a b r i e l , X / 0 4 / 4 / 4 B i s u n t i n u s , see B e s a n ç o n B i t u r i c e n s i s see B o u r g e s Bittner, L u d w i g , 1/01/2 B l i g n y - B o n d u r a n d , E . , 111/39/2 B l o n d e l , Jean, off of A u t u n , I I I / 3 1 / 4 Bodegraven [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 2 / 1 Bogyay, T., V / 1 3 / 4 B o l , J a n , n o t a r y of U t r e c h t , V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 1 B o n i s , G . , B A , V / 0 1 / 2 , 3 / 3 , 4, 0 7 / 3 / 1 , 10/3/1, 15/4, 17/4, 18/4 Bordeaux (Burdegalensis) [ F R A ] , abp, dioc, prov, off of, I I I / O O / D , 13/1, 14/1, 15/1, 16/1, 17/1 B o r g i a , c a r d i n a l Francesco, c o m m e n d a t a r i o of the p r e p o s i t u r a of s t L o r e n z o of Percenna (Pienza dioc), V I / 0 1 / 3 Borovszky, S., V / 1 7 / 3 Borsa, I . , B A , V / 1 4 / 2 , 18/2 Borsa, Zs., V / 0 6 / 2 , 0 9 / 2 B o s n a (Bosniensis), see D a k o v o Bossert, G., X / 1 0 / 3 / 1 , 4 / 5 B o ü a r d , Α . de, I I I / 0 8 / 2 B o u r g e s ( B i t u r i c e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , a b p , dioc, prov, off of, I I I / O O / D , 18/1, 20/1, 21/1, 22/1, 23/1, 24/1, 25/1, 26/1, 2 7 / 1 s t E t i e n n e , prov c h a p , off of, 111/19/1 B o u s q u e t , J., I I I / 2 5 / 2 Bouyssou, L., I I I / 2 6 / 2 Boyé, A . J . , I I I / 1 3 / 3 B r ä m i s , H u g o , rector of, X / 1 2 / 3 Bra§ov ( K r o n s t a d t ) [ R O M ] , dean, off of, V / 0 0 / D , 02/1, 4 Bratislava (Posoniensis, Pressburg) [ C Z E ] , provost, off of, V / 0 0 / D , 03/1, 2, 4 B r a u n s c h w e i g [ B R D ] , off of, I V / 0 0 B r e b a n , Jean, 111/63/3 B r e h a [ E S P ] , st Peter of, I X / 0 3 / 3 / 5 Brehm, Karl, X/10/4/4 B r e i s g a u [ B R D ] , p a s t o r s of, X / 1 0 / 3 / 1 B r e m e n ( B r e m e n s i s ) [ B R D ] , dioc, I V / 0 0 Bressanone ( B r i x e n , B r i x i n e n s i s ) [ I T A ] , b p , dioc, off of, 1/00, 0 1 / 3 / 3 , 0 2 / 1 B r e t a g n e [ F R A ] , offs of the b p s of, II1/29/3/2 B r i e [ F R A ] , off of t h e a d n , I I I / 5 8 / 1

B r i n k , G e r a r d t e n , n o t a r y of U t r e c h t , VII/01/3/3 B r i x e n , B r i x i n e n s i s , see Bressanone Brouette, Emile, II/OO B r o u wer, Jozef de, I I / O O Bruchet, M a x , X / 1 3 / 2 Bruckner, Albert, X/00/B, 02/4/2, 04/4/1, 4/5, 0 7 / 4 / 1 B r u g g e [ B E L ] , a d n , c i t y , dean, deanery, off of, 1 1 / 0 1 / 3 / 2 , 3 / 3 , 3 / 4 , 4 / 1 , 4 / 2 hospital, Sint-Jan, 11/01/4/4 see also A m i c i , C l a p d o r p B r ü l i s a u e r , Josef, X / 1 0 / 3 / 7 , 4 / 5 B r ü s s e l [ B E L ] , see C a m b r a i Brutails, J.A., I I I / 1 3 / 2 , 38/2 B r y , J., 111/55/3 Büchi, Albert, X / l l / 4 / 3 B u d a [ M A G ] , c o u n c i l of, V / 0 0 / I Budischin, H., I V / 0 0 Buer, W i l l e m , n o t a r y of U t r e c h t , f o r m u l a r y of, V I 1 / 0 1 / 3 / 2 B u n t z , Johannes, von W i n t e r t h u r , clerk of K o n s t a n z , f o r m u l a r y of, X / 1 0 / 3 / 4 B u n y i t a y , V., B A , V / 0 2 / 3 / 1 , 0 5 / 3 / 1 , 17/4 Burckhardt, Max, X / 0 2 / 4 / 1 B u r c k l é , Jean, X / 0 2 / 4 / 1 B u r d e g a l e n s i s see B o r d e a u x B u r g e n s i s , see B u r g o s Burger, W o l f g a n g , X / 1 0 / 4 / 3 B u r g o s ( B u r g e n s i s ) [ E S P ] , b p , dioc, off, I X / 0 0 , 01/1 c a t h c h a p , c o u r t of, I X / 0 2 / 1 see also Vela B u r g u n d y , D a v i d of, b p of U t r e c h t , VII/01/3/3 P h i l i p of, b p of U t r e c h t , V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 3 see also Charles the B o l d Burias, L., I I I / 1 4 / 2 B u s q u e t , R., I I I / 0 5 / 2 C a m b r a i (Cameracensis ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, 11/00, I I I / 0 0 / D , 4 3 / 1 off of a t Brüssel, I I / 0 0 C a r n o t e n s i s , see C h a r t r e s Carlen, L o u i s , X / l l / 4 / 2 Carpentras (Carpentoracensis) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 1 0 / 1 Cartellieri, Alexander, X / 1 0 / 4 / 5 C a t h a l a u n e n s i s , see C h â l o n s - s u r - M a r n e Catoni, G., V I / 0 1 / 2 C a v a i l l o n (Cavalicensis) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 11/1 abbey of, 111/32/3

224

Index of Persons and Places

C a z m a (Chasmensis) [ Y U G 1 , provost, off of, V / O O / D , 1 9 / 1 Cenadiensis, see C s a n a d Cenomanensis, see L e M a n s Cerisy [ F R A | , abbey, off of, I I I / 4 7 / 1 , 4 9 / 4 C e s a r a g u s t a n u s , see Zaragoza C h a b a u d , P., n o t a r y , I I I / 1 1 / 3 Chalon-sur-Saone |FRA|, bp of, II1/30/3/2 Châlons-sur-Marne ( Cathalaunensis ) [ F R A I , b p , dioc, off of, G I / 0 1 , I I I / 0 0 / D , 44/1, 6 2 / 4 C h a m b é r y , see Grenoble Chanadiensis, see C s a n a d Chapuisat, J.-P. X / 1 3 / 4 / 1 Charles V, emperor, 11/00, V I I / 0 1 / 2 , 3 / 6 Charles V I I , k i n g of France, 1 1 / 0 1 / 4 / 5 C h a r l e s t h e B o l d , d u k e of B u r g u n d y , II/01/4/1 C h a r t r e s ( C a r n o t e n s i s ) [ F R A | , dioc of, III/00/D c h a p , off of, I I I / 5 4 / 1 g r e a t a d n , off of, 111/54/1 Cheney, C.R., G I / 0 1 Chèvre, Α . , Χ / 0 2 / 4 / 3 Chiemsee ( K i m e n s i s ) [ B R D ) , b p , dioc, off of, I/OO, 0 1 / 3 / 3 a d n of, 1 / 0 8 / 1 Chomel, V., I I I / 7 3 / 4 C h r i s t a , Jean, canon of Sion c a t h , X / l l / 3/2 C h u r (Curiensis) [ C H ] , b p , dioc, off of, Χ/00/Ρ, I, 07/1 s t M a r t i n , c h u r c h of, X / 0 7 / 3 C i b i n i e n s i s , see S i b i u C l a p d o r p , H e n r y , seal-keeper of B r u g g e , II/01/3/2 C l a r o m o n t e n s i s , see C l e r m o n t Clavadetscher, O t t o P., X / 0 7 / 2 , 4 / 2 , 08/1, 09/1 Clermont (Claromontensis) [ F R A ] , bp, dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 2 0 / 1 see also R u b i e r C l e w i n i E n d i n g e n , l a d y of, X / 0 2 / 3 / 1 C l u g n y , Ferry of, b p of T o u r n a i , I I / 0 1 / 4 / 2 Cluses, Jean de, rector of Olières. Χ/13/3/2 C o i m b r a [ P O R ] , b p , off of, V I I I / 0 0 Collier, R., 111/04/2 Colocensis, see K a l o c s a Coloniensis, see K ö l n C o l u m p n i s , J o h a n n e s , c o m m of b p of Lausanne, X / 0 4 / 3 / 6

C o m o [ I T A ] , dioc of, Χ / 0 0 / Ρ C o n s t a n t i e n s i s , see K o n s t a n z Corbie [ F R A ] , abbey, off of, I I I / 4 0 / 1 , 47/4 R a o u l , a b b o t of, I I I / 4 0 / 3 C o r b i g n e y [ F R A ] , abbey, s t L é o n a r d , a b b o t of, 111/31/3 Corse (Corsica) [ F R A ] , Ι Ι Ι / 0 0 / Ι Corsier, Jean, off of T o u l o u s e , I I I / 6 4 / 3 Courvoisier, Jean, X / 0 4 / 2 Coutaz, Gilbert, X / 0 1 / 2 Cristoforo da M o n t e f o l l o n i c o , Selva M a t t i a di, notary, V I / 0 2 / 3 Csanad (Cenadiensis, Chanadiensis, T s c h a n a d ) [ M A G ] , b p , dioc, off of, V/00/P, D , 16/1 C s o n t o s i , J., V / 1 0 / 3 / 1 Curiensis, see C h u r C u n r e t o r f f , Jacob, v g a n d off a d n Oudmunster, account book of, V I 1 / 0 2 / 3 / 3 D a k o v o ( B o s n a , Bosniensis, Diacovenis, D j a k o v o ) [ Y U G ] , b p , dioc, off of, V/00/D D a m a s [ M A G ] , revenues f r o m , V / 0 1 / 3 / 5 D a m m e [ B E L ] , c i t y of, I I / 0 1 / 3 / 4 Dedek, C.L., B A Delcambre, Ε., I I I / 2 4 / 2 Delisle, L é o p o l d , I I I / 4 7 / 3 , 7 0 / 3 Desplanque, I I I / 3 8 / 2 Desvernay, 111/30/2 D e v e n t e r [ N E T ] , dioc of, V I I / 0 1 / 1 s t L e b u i n u s , a d n , c h a p of, V I I / 0 0 , 01/3/2 Diacovenis, see D a k o v o D i e ( D i e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, 111/00/D, 72/1 Dieren [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 3 / 1 Diestelkamp, Α., I V / 0 0 D i g n e ( D i g n e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 28/1 Disonche, Pierre de, X / 1 3 / 3 / 2 D j a k o v o . see D a k o v o Dolezalek, Gero, B A , G I / 0 1 , G I / 0 2 , V I / 0 0 D o m , see U t r e c h t , c a t h D o m l e s c h g ( T h ü m l e s c h g ) [ C H ] , valley, X/07/3 D o n a h u e , Charles, B A , G I / 0 1 Donnet, Α., X / l l / 2 Doppler, A d a m , 1 / 0 1 / 3 / 3 Dopsch, Heinz. 1/01/4 Driel [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 2 / 1 D u c a n n è s - D u v a l , C, I I I / 1 3 / 2 Dufour-Vernes, L., X / 1 3 / 3 / 1

Index of Persons and Places Duhamel, L., III/OO/I, 02/2 D u p o n t , G . , 111/47/3 Dufresne, J e a n - L u c , I I I / 4 7 / 3 D u r a n d , Georges, 111/41/2 Durantis, William, bp of III/23/3/1, 4

Mende,

E d u e n s i s , see A u t u n E g e r ( A g r i e n s i s , E r l a u ) [ M A G ] , b p , dioc, off of, V / 0 0 / P , D , 07/1, 2 E i c h s t ä t t ( ( E i s t e t e n s i s ) [ B R D ] , dioc, IV/00 Elburg [ N E T ] , V I 1/03/1 E i n e ( E l n e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, a t Eine and at Perpignan, I I I / O O / D , 38/1 Elsener, F e r d i n a n d , X / 0 0 / B , 0 4 / 4 / 4 , 13/4/2 Ember, G., V / 0 1 / 2 E m b r u n [ F R A ] , prov of, 1 1 1 / 2 8 / 1 E m b s , see E m s E m m e r i c h [ B R D ] , s t M a a r t e n , c h a p of, VII/00 E m s (Embs) [ C H ] , parish, X / 0 7 / 3 E n d i g e n , C l e w i n u s de, X / 0 2 / 3 / 1 E n g a d i n [ C H ] , dean, c o u r t of, X / 0 7 / 3 , 09/1 E n g l o l i s m e n s i s , see A n g o u l ê m e Erdélyi, L., BA, V/01/3/2, 04/3/1 Érdujhelyi, M., V/13/4 Erdö, Ρ, V/01/4 E r l a u , see E g e r Estienne, C., I I I / 2 5 / 2 Estienne, J., I I I / 4 1 / 2 , 4 2 / 2 , 4 5 / 2 Esztergom (Gran, Strigoniensis) [ M A G ] , abp, dioc, p r i m a t e , prov, off of, G1/02, V/OO/P, D , 01/1, 02/1, 4, 03/1, 04/1, 05/1, 06/1, 4, 07/1, 08/1, 09/1, 10/1, 2, 3 / 1 , 11/1, 12/1 convent in (O.S.Α.), V / 0 1 / 3 / 5 É v o r a [ P O R ] , off of, V I I I / 0 0 v g of, V I I I / 0 0 Fabariensis, see Pfäfers Fath, H., I V / 0 0 Faure, C., I I I / 2 9 / 2 Fayence [ F R A ] , off of b p of F r é j u s a t , III/03/3 Fécamp [ F R A ] , abbey, off of, I I I / 4 7 / 4 , 48/1, 4 9 / 4 Felsberg(Velsperg) [ C H ] , parish, X / 0 7 / 3 Fenzl, A n n e m a r i e , 1 / 0 5 / 4 F e s s e n h e i m (Vesselhem) [ F R A ] , c h a p e l , X/02/3/1

Fetscherin, B e r n h a r d R u d o l f , X / 0 4 / 4 / 5 Fiertz, G e r t r u d e Barnes, X / 0 4 / 4 / 4 Filastre, William, bp of Tournai, I1/01/4/5 F i l l y [ F R A ] , see A l i b e r t i s Fineschi, S., V I / 0 1 / 2 Fischer, K a r l , 1 / 1 2 / 4 F l a n d e r s , see V l a n d e r e n Flieder, V i k t o r , 1 / 1 2 / 4 F l i i h , Walter, b i s h o p of Sion, X / 1 1 / 3 / 1 , 3/2 Foerster, H . , X / 0 4 / 2 F o n t - R é a u l x , J. de, B A , I I I / O O / I , 0 2 / 2 , 0 9 / 2 , 10/2, 11/2, 12/2, 7 2 / 2 Forel, François, X / 0 4 / 4 / 5 Foroiuliensis, see F r é j u s Förster, H . , I V / 0 0 Fournier, E d o u a r d , B A , I I I / 5 6 / 3 Fournier, Paul, I I I / 0 0 / I France, see Charles V I I F r a n c o , H u m b e r t , O.P., i n q u i s i t o r , c o m m of b p of L a u s a n n e , Χ / 0 4 / 3 / 6 F r a n k , F r i d e r i c u s , v g of B a s e l b p , X/02/3/5 F r e i b u r g i. Br. [ B R D ] , u n i v e r s i t y , see Pfeffer see also F r i b o u r g F r e i s i n g ( F r i s i n g e n s i s ) ( B R D ) , b p , dioc, off of, G I / 0 2 , 1 / 0 0 , 0 1 / 3 / 3 , 0 3 / 1 , IV/00 c a t h , provost of, see H o r n p e c k F r é j u s (Foroiuliensis) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 0 3 / 1 see also Fayence Freneto, Jean de, n o t a r y , w i d o w of, Χ/11/3/2 Frensdorff, F., I V / 0 1 / 4 F r i b o u r g ( F r e i b u r g ) [ C H ] , dean of, j u d g e i n m a r r i a g e cases, X / 0 6 / 1 Friedrich I I I , king, X / 1 0 / 3 / 8 Friesach [ Ö S T ] , see U n t e r k ä r n t e n Friesland [NET], secular p r o v of, VII/02/1, 04/1 F r i s i n g e n s i s , see F r e i s i n g Fusier, Jean, n o t a r y of Geneve, X / 1 3 / 3 / 1 F u s t e , F r a n c i s c u s de, b p of G r a n a d a , X/04/3/5 F ü n f k i r c h e n , see Pécs Gabel, L . , G I / 0 1 Gabion, Robert, Χ / 1 3 / 2 G a b o t t o , F., Χ / 0 0 / Β Galabert, Ε., I I I / 6 5 / 2

226

Index of Persons and Places

Gallone, Paolo, X / 0 4 / 4 / 4 G a r m o i s i a , Jean, n o t a r y of Troyes off, 111/63/3 G a r s [ B R D ] , a d n of, 1 / 0 9 / 1 Gaspero da Siena, A n d r e u c c i M a t t e o d i , notary, V I / 0 2 / 3 G a u l e j a c , B . de, I I I / 2 5 / 2 Gauthier, P K , I I I / 2 9 / 2 Gebbensis, see Geneve Genequand, Jean-Etienne, X / 1 3 / 4 / 3 G e n f , see Genève G e n t [ B E L ] , a d n , c i t y , dean, deanery, ?off of, 11/01/4/1, 4 / 5 Génestal, R., G I / 0 1 Genève (Gebbensis, Genf) [ C H ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , X / 0 0 / P , I , B , 1 3 / 1 see also F u s i e r Gescher, F., I V / 0 0 G i a c o m o , B a r n a b a d i , da M a s s a ( M a s s a M a r i t t i m a , prov. Grosseto), n o t a r y , VI/03/3 G i a c o m o da M o n t a l c i n o , Carnevali Francesco d i , n o t a r y of Siena, V I / 0 2 / 3 G i a c o m o d ' A n g e l o da M o n t a l c i n o , A n g e l i n i B a l d a s s a r r e d i , n o t a r y of Siena, VI/01/3 Gilliard, François, X / 0 4 / 4 / 4 G i n g i n s - l a - S a r r a , Fréd., X / 0 4 / 4 / 5 Giordanengo, Gérard, B A , I I I / 0 1 / 2 , 07/2 G i r a u d , P., I I I / 0 5 / 2 Glandève [ F R A ] , b p of, I I I / 0 7 / 3 / 1 G l o p p e r - Z u i j d e r l a n d , C.C. de. V I I / 0 1 / 4 G m ü n d [ Ö S T ] , a d n of, 1/10/1, 11/3 Gmür, Rudolf, X / 1 0 / 4 / 4 Godefroy, D e n i s , a r c h i v i s t ( s l 7 ) , I I / 0 1 / 2 G o m b a m a l [now in B u d a p e s t , M A G ] , tithes, V / 0 1 / 3 / 5 Gössi, A n t o n , X / 0 2 / 4 / 1 Gottlieb, Beatrice, B A , I I I / 4 4 / 4 , 63/4 G o t t l o b , Theodor, Χ / 0 2 / 4 / 3 , 1 0 / 4 / 4 Götz, Johann, notary, Χ / 1 0 / 3 / 5 Gouda [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 2 / 1 l o c a l a u t h o r i t i e s of, V I 1 / 0 2 / 3 / 4 rector, priests a n d c h u r c h w a r d e n s of, V I 1/02/3/4 vicarage i n , V I 1 / 0 2 / 3 / 4 Gouget, Α., I I I / 1 3 / 2 Gouron, M . , I I I / 3 9 / 2 Graber, Jean Pierre, X / 0 4 / 4 / 1 G r a c i o n o p o l i t a n u m , see Grenoble G r a n , see E s z t e r g o m G r a n d st B e r n a r d [ C H ] , W i l h e l m , prov o s t of, X / 1 1 / 3 / 2

G r a n a d a , see F u s t e G r a v a y a t , P., I I I / 1 9 / 2 G r e g o r y X I , pope, I X / 0 3 / 3 / 4 G r e m a u d , Jean, X / l l / 4 / 3 Grenoble (Gracionopolitanum ) [ F R A ] , bp, off of, a t G r e n o b l e a n d a t C h a m b é r y , III/73/1 G r i m m , Jakob, off of Konstanz, X / 1 0 / 3 / 8 , 4/1 G r o n i n g e n [ N E T ] , dioc of, V I I / 0 1 / 1 Grosseto [ I T A ] , v g of dioc of, V I / 0 2 / 3 Großer st B e r n h a r d , see G r a n d st B e r n a r d G r o ß w a r d e i n , see Oradea Guigue, G., I I I / 2 9 / 2 Guigue, M.C., I I I / 2 9 / 2 Guizard, L., X / 0 0 / B Guldin, Johann, off of Konstanz, X/10/4/1 G u m p a r d u s , Johannes, v i s i t o r , X / 1 0 / 3 / 5 G u r k ( G u r c e n s i s ) [ Ö S T ] , b p , dioc, off of , 1/00, 0 4 / 1 G y e t v a i , P., B A , V / 0 0 / D , 0 9 / 4 , 13/4 G y ö r ( Jauriensis. R a a b ) [ M A G ] , b p , dioc, off of, V / 0 0 / P , D , 0 4 / 3 / 1 , 0 8 / 1 H a a r l e m [ N E T ] , dioc of, V I I / 0 1 / 1 Hagemann, Hans-Rudolf, X / 0 2 / 4 / 1 Hageneder, O t h m a r , B A , G I / 0 1 , 1/01/4, 05/4 H a g e s t e i j n [ N E T ] , c h u r c h in, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 , 02/3/4 Halberstadt (Halberstadensis) [ D D R ] , dioc, I V / 0 0 Haldenstein [ C H ] , parish, X / 0 7 / 3 H a m v a s , J., V / 1 3 / 2 Hannappel, M., I V / 0 0 H a n s e n , J., I V / 0 0 Harmelen [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 5 / 1 H a r t z h e i m , Josef, X / 0 2 / 4 / 5 , 1 0 / 4 / 5 Hattem [NET], VII/03/1 Hayoz, J . - P , X / l l / 2 Hechinger, Johannes, n o t a r y of Konstanz, X/10/3/3 Heeringa, Κ . , V I I / 0 5 / 2 H e i n r i c h V I I , see S t o c k a c h Helmholz, R.H., G I / 0 1 Henggeier, A n t o n , Χ / 1 0 / 4 / 4 H e r b i p o l e n s i s , see W ü r z b u r g H e r m a n n s t a d t , see S i b i u H e r t o g e n b o s c h , see ' s - H e r t o g e n b o s c h Heusler. A n d r e a s , X / 0 2 / 4 / 1 , 11/4/3 Hildesheim (Hildeshemensis) [BRD], dioc, I V / 0 0

Index of Persons and Places Hildesheimer, Françoise, B A , I I I / 0 1 / 2 , 07/2 H i l l g a r t h , J.N., I X / 0 3 / 3 / 3 H i l l i n g , Ν., I V / 0 0 H o e m , n o t a r y of U t r e c h t , V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 1 H o f m a n , K o n r a d , l a y - p r i e s t of Z ü r i c h , X/10/3/7, 4/5 Hohl, Claude, I I I / 5 3 / 2 H o l l a n d s e Y s s e l [ N E T ] , river, V I I / 0 2 / 1 Holy See, c i t a t i o n t o , a p p e a l to, I I I / 2 3 / 3 / 1 , 32/3, V / 0 1 / 3 / 2 , 3/5, 3/6 dependence on, 111/57/4 H o r n p e c k , E g l o l f , p r o v o s t of F r e i s i n g c a t h , f o r m u l a r y of, 1 / 0 3 / 4 H o r v â t h , V., V / 0 3 / 2 H o s p i t a l l e r s , order of, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 H o u r s , Η . , 111/29/2 Hübscher, B r u n o , X / 0 7 / 2 Huendler, Vitus, V / 1 0 / 3 / 1 H u g , J o h a n n , provost of s t J o h a n n i n Konstanz, pjd, X / 1 0 / 3 / 6 Imbert, L., BA, III/OO/I, 02/2,09/2,10/2,

11/2, 12/2 I m e s c h , Dionys, X / 1 2 / 3 , 4 / 2 I n n o c e n t I V , pope, I I I / 4 1 / 3 I n n o c e n t V I I I , pope, V I / 0 2 / 3 I p o l y i, L . , V / 1 3 / 4 Jacotin, Α., I I I / 2 4 / 2 J a q u o t i , Johannes, accounts of, X / 1 1 / 3 / 2 Jaroschka, d r Walter, 1/00, 0 3 / 4 , 0 5 / 2 , 07/2 Jauriensis, see G y ö r Jemey, J., V / 1 9 / 4 Jetzer, H a n s , defendant, X / 0 4 / 3 / 4 Johanek, Ingeborg, I V / 0 0 Joly, Olivier, fiscal p r o c t o r of b p of Lausanne, X / 0 4 / 3 / 2 Jonge v a n E l l e m e e t , Jhr. d r B . M . de, V I I / 0 2 / 2 , 04/2 Joosting, J.G.C., B A , V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 3 , 4 Jorio, M a r c o , X / 0 2 / 4 / 2 Juhâsz, K . , V / 1 6 / 4 Jutfaas, V I I / 0 5 / 1 K a l o c s a (Colocensis) [ M A G ] , a b p , dioc, prov, off of, G 1 / 0 2 , V / 0 0 / F D , 13/1, 14/1, 15/1, 16/1, 17/1, 18/1, 1 9 / 1 K a l o c s a - B â c s , see Bacs, K a l o c s a K a l u w e , M a a r t e n , n o t a r y of U t r e c h t , VII/01/3/1 Kamerik [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 5 / 1 K a r â c s o n y i , J., V / 1 5 / 4 , 17/4

K a r â c s o n y i , J., V / 1 5 / 4 , 17/4 K a r â c s o n y i , R., B A K a r l s b u r g , see A l b a J u l i a K a t o n a , S., V / 1 3 / 4 Kehrberger, E d u a r d O t t o , X / 1 0 / 4 / 4 Ketner, F., V I I / 0 1 / 4 Keußen, H . , I V / 0 0 K i m e n s i s , see Chiemsee K l a g e n f u r t , see G u r k K l i n g e n t a l I C H ] , monastery, X / 0 2 / 3 / 1 Kluckhohn, Α., X/10/4/4 K n a u z , F.(N. ), B A , V / 0 1 / 3 / 5 , 0 3 / 2 , 4, 3 / 1 , 4 Knemeyer, E - L . , I V / 0 0 K n i n ( T i n n i n i e n s i s ) [ Y U G ] , b p , dioc, off of, V / 0 0 / D Kockengen [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 5 / 1 K o h l b e r g , possession of, X / 1 0 / 3 / 8 Köhler, C h . , I I I / 2 5 / 2 Koller, J., B A , V / 1 0 / 3 / 1 , 4 K ö l n (Coloniensis) [ B R D ] , a b p , dioc, prov, off of, I I / 0 0 , I V / 0 0 , V I I / 0 1 / 1 , 3 / 2 , 3 / 6 , 02/1, 03/1, 04/1, 0 5 / 1 K o n s t a n z (Constantiensis) [ B R D ] , b p , dioc, off of, X / 0 0 / P , I , 1 0 / 1 provincial chap, X / 1 0 / 3 / 1 s t J o h a n n , provost of, see H u g see also Alweger, G r i m m , G u l d i n , Hechinger, L u p o i d e r , M o s c h a r t , M ü n s ingen, N u m a g e n , Schulthess, W a l l , W i l d , W o l f g a n g , Zeller K ö r m e n d y , J., V / 0 1 / 2 K o r t r i j k [ B E L ] , c i t y of, I I / 0 1 / 4 / 1 Kovachich, M . G . , B A , V / 0 7 / 3 / 1 Kraus, J.A., X / 1 0 / 4 / 5 Krebs, Manfred, X / 0 2 / 2 , 10/4/5 K r o n s t a d t , see B r a ç o v Krusch, B., I V / 0 0 Krüger, H . - J . , I V / 0 0 Kühtmann, Α., IV/00 Kumorovitz, B.L., BA, V/01/2, 3/5 K u n d e r t , Werner, X / 0 7 / 4 / 2 K u r r u s , Theodor, X / 1 0 / 4 / 3 Lacour, R., I I 1 / 2 9 / 2 Lambrecht, Daniël, 11/01/3/4 L a m o t h e , A . de, I I I / 3 9 / 2 L a n d v a n Waas [ B E L ] , deanery of, I1/01/4/5 L a n g , Peter T h a d d ä u s , Χ / 0 2 / 4 / 5 L a n g r e s ( L i n g o n e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 3 2 / 1 Latour, H., I I 1/23/2

228

Index of Persons and Places

L a u r e n t , H u g h e s , n o t a r j ' of M a r s e i l l e , II1/07/2 L a u s a n n e ( L a u s a n e n s i s ) [ C H ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , X / 0 0 / P , I , B , 0 4 / 1 , 11/3/2 a d n s a n d deans, c o u r t s of, X / 0 6 / 1 b p , bailiff, c o u r t of, X / 0 1 / 3 , 0 4 / 3 / 1 c h a p , c o u r t of, X / 0 5 / 1 see also C o l u m p n i s , F r a n c o , F r i b o u r g , Joly, M e n t h a , M o n t f a u c o n , Perrin, R i c h a r d , Saluces, Vuonflens L a v a l , E . , 111/65/2 L a v a n t ( L a v e n t i n e n s i s ) [ Ö S T ] , I/OO, 01/3/3 L e Cacheux, Paul, I I I / 4 7 / 3 L e F o r t , Ch., X / 1 3 / 4 / 3 L e M a n s (Cenomanensis) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 6 7 / 1 L e N a i l , J.F., 111/65/2 L e P u y (Aniciensis sive Podiensis) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 2 4 / 1 L e e u w a r d e n [ N E T ] , dioc of, V I I / 0 1 / 1 Lefeb v r e - T e i l l a r d , A n n e , B A , G I / 0 1 , I I I / 0 0 / I , 0 7 / 4 , 1 5 / 3 , 1 9 / 4 , 2 1 / 4 , 28/4, 3 0 / 3 / 1 , 35/1, 3 9 / 3 , 4 0 / 3 , 4 3 / 4 , 4 4 / 4 , 4 9 / 4 , 5 8 / 3 , 5 9 / 4 , 61/4, 6 3 / 4 , 6 8 / 3 L e h m a n n , Paul, X / 1 0 / 4 / 1 Lehnherr, Y v o n n e , X / 0 4 / 3 / 2 , 3 / 3 , 4 / 5 , 13/3/2 Lehotskâ, D., V / 0 3 / 2 L e j e u n e , M i c h a e l , 11/00 L e k [ N E T ] , river, V I I / 0 2 / 1 Lekkerkerk [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 2 / 1 L e m o i n e , P., 111/29/2 L e m o v i c e n s i s , see L i m o g e s Lempereur, L . , 111/25/2 L e n z ( L e n s ) [ C H ] , p a r i s h of, X / 1 1 / 3 / 1 L e o X , pope, V I / 0 2 / 3 Leodiensis, see Liège Lepage, H . , 111/71/2 L e u v e n [ B E L ] , see Liège Leux, L., I I I / 3 1 / 2 L e x m o n d [ N E T ] , priest i n , V I I / 0 2 / 3 / 4 Lhotsky, Α., I V / 0 0 Liège (Leodiensis) [ B E L ] , b p , dioc, off of, G I / 0 2 , 11/00, V I I / 0 1 / 1 off of, a t L e u v e n , 11/00 Liesbeskind, Wolfgang Amadeus, X/11/4/2 L i l l e [ F R A ] , off of T o u r n a i a t , 1 1 / 0 1 / 4 / 4 L i m b u r g [ N E T ] , secular prov of, V I I / 0 1 / 1 L i m o g e s ( L e m o v i c e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc,

off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 2 1 / 1 c h a p , off of, I I I / 2 2 / 1 L i n g o n e n s i s , see L a n g r e s Linschoten [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 2 / 1 L i s b o a [ P O R ] , a b p , b p , d i o c , off of, VI11/00 v g of, V I 11/00 Lötz, Α., V/16/4 L o v a g n y , see Baresiaco L u f f t , A r n o l d z u m , o f f i c i a l of B a s e l , X/02/4/1 L u g d u n e n s i s , see L y o n L u l l i n , P., X / 1 3 / 4 / 3 Lupoider, R u d o l f , n o t a r y of K o n s t a n z , form u l a r y of, X / 1 0 / 4 / 1 L y o n ( L u g d u n e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , a b p , dioc, p r i m a t e , prov, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 31/1, 32/1, Χ / 0 0 / Ρ a b p , conseil of, I I I / 3 0 / 3 / 2 a b p , off of ( C o u r des excès), I I I / 3 4 / 1 a b p , off of (dioc), I I I / 3 3 / 1 a b p , off of ( p r i m a t i a l ) , 1 1 1 / 2 9 / 1 a b p , off of (prov), I I I / 2 9 / 3 / 2 a b p , off of (prov a n d dioc), 1 1 1 / 3 0 / 1 a b p a n d c a t h c h a p , off of ( C o u r commune), I I 1 / 3 5 / 1 s t Jean, c h a p , off of ( j u s t i c e d u glaive spirituel), I I I / 3 6 / 1 s t J u s t , c h a p , off of, I I I / 3 7 / 1 Lévy, J.-Ph., I I I / 5 6 / 3 L o h r , J., I V / 0 0 M a g y i , Johannes, f o r m u l a r y of, V / 0 7 / 3 / 1 , 10/3/1 Maier, K . , X / 1 0 / 4 / 1 Maillezais (Malleacensis) [ F R A ] , bp, dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 15/1 M a i n z ( M a g u n t i n a ) [ B R D ] , a b p , dioc, prov, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , I V / 0 0 , 01, Χ / 0 0 / Ρ , 07/1, 08/1, 09/1, 1 0 / 1 Maître, L., I I I / 6 8 / 2 Maladers [ C H ] , parish, X / 0 7 / 3 Malleacensis, see M a i l l e z a i s Mallet, Edouard, X / 1 3 / 4 / 3 M â l y u s z , E . , V / 1 0 / 4 , 11/4 Mansilla, Demetrio, I X / 0 2 / 2 M a n t u a , B a t t i s t a von, preacher, X / 1 3 / 3 / 5 M a r i c h a l , Paul, I I I / 5 6 / 3 M a r i o t t e , Jean Y v e s , X / 1 3 / 2 M a r s e i l l e ( M a s s i l i e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 0 7 / 1 Carmelites at, I I I / 0 7 / 3 / 1

Index of Persons and Places c h a p of, 1 1 1 / 0 7 / 3 / 1 hospital, st E s p r i t , I I I / 0 7 / 3 / 3 Jews of, 1 1 1 / 0 7 / 3 / 1 st Louis, convent (O.F.M), I I I / 0 7 / 3 / 1 s t Paule, m o n a s t e r y , I I I / 0 7 / 3 / 3 s t Victor, abbey, 1 1 1 / 0 7 / 3 / 1 , 3 / 3 cellerer of, 1 1 1 / 0 7 / 3 / 3 e l e m o s y n a r y of, 1 1 1 / 0 7 / 3 / 1 see also A c q u i s , B a r b a n , L a u r e n t , Roquevaire, V e n a i s s i n i M a r t i g n y , Perrodus von, seal-keeper of Valeria dean, X / 1 2 / 3 M a r t i n P.E., X / l l / 4 / 3 M a r t i n , O., G I / 0 1 M a s c h k e , R., I V / 0 1 / 4 M a s s a e P o p u l ô n i a [ I T A ] , b p , dioc, off of, VI/03/1 M a s s a M a r i t t i m a [ I T A ] , see G i a c o m o Massiliensis, see M a r s e i l l e Matile, Auguste, X / 0 4 / 3 / 7 , 4/1 M a u r i t i o , see s t M a u r i c e May, G., I V / 0 0 Mayer, J . G . , X / 0 7 / 4 / 3 Mechelen [ B E L ] , p r o v of, V I I / 0 1 / 1 Medenblick (Medemblick), Jacob van, notary of U t r e c h t , VII/01/3/2, 02/3/1 Melkebeek, M o n i q u e Van, see Vleeschouwers-Van Melkebeek M e n d e ( M i m a t e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, G I / 0 2 , I I I / 0 0 / D , 2 3 / 1 see also D u r a n t i s M e n t h a , Vuillème, n o t a r y of L a u s a n n e off, X / 0 4 / 3 / 7 M e n t h o n , H e n r i de, X / 1 3 / 3 / 2 Merlet, Lucien, B A , I I I / 5 4 / 2 M e r s m a n , J a n , n o t a r y of Utrecht, VII/01/3/2, 02/3/1 Mesreyo ( u n i d e n t i f i e d ) [Sées dioc, F R A ] , c h u r c h of st Claude, V I / 0 3 / 3 Meszes [ R O M ] , v i c a r i a t e x t r a , off of, V / 0 0 / D , 15/1 see also T a ç n a d M e t z , François de, b p of Genève, Χ/13/3/1 Meyer, A n d r e a s , I I I / 2 9 / 2 , Χ / 1 0 / 4 / 3 Meyer, M e i n r a d , X / 0 4 / 4 / 5 M i c h a e l , dr, v i c a r of Pécs, f o r m u l a r y of, V/10/3/1 M i c h e l , F., I V / 0 0 Michon, L., I I 1/31/2 M i d d e l b u r g [ N E T ] , dioc of, V I I / 0 1 / 1

M i j d r e c h t [ N E T ] , region of, V I I / 0 4 / 1 local a u t h o r i t i e s of, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 M i l a n o [ I T A ] , dioc of, Χ / 0 0 / Ρ M i l c o v ( M i l k o v i e n s i s ) [ R O M ] , dioc of, V/00/D Millioud, Α., X / 0 4 / 4 / 2 M i m a t e n s i s , see M e n d e M i n d e n ( M i n d e n s i s ) [ B R D ] , dioc, I V / 0 0 M ö h r , T h . v., X / 0 7 / 4 / 3 Molinier, Α . , 111/30/2 Molitor, Η . , Χ / 0 0 / Β M o m f e l e n , T i e l m a n , n o t a r y of U t r e c h t , VII/01/3/2 Mommsen, Karl, X / 0 2 / 4 / 4 M o n a s t e r i e n s i s , see M ü n s t e r M ö n s Pannoniae, see P a n n o n h a l m a M o n t a l c i n o [ I T A ] , b p , dioc, off, V I / 0 1 / 1 s t A n t i m o , abbey, V I / 0 1 / 3 see also G i a c o m o , P e t r u c c i o , Picolominibus M o n t e O l i v e t o , see Siena, M o n t e O l i v e t o M o n t e f o l l o n i c o , see Cristofero M o n t f a u c o n , S e b a s t i a n v o n , b p of Lausanne, X / 0 4 / 3 / 6 Montfoort [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 2 / 1 Montivilliers [ F R A ] , abbey, off of, I I I / 4 7 / 4 , 48/4, 49/1 dean of, 111/49/3 Moor, C. v., X / 0 7 / 4 / 3 M o r a r d , Nicolas, X / 0 4 / 2 Morf, Hans, X / 1 0 / 4 / 4 Morgand, Α., I I I / 3 1 / 2 M o r i n e n s i s , see T h é r o u a n n e M o s c h a r t , L e o n h a r t , off of K o n s t a n z , Χ/10/4/1 M u d r i c h , Andreas, 1/01/4 Müller, G.Ε., B A , V / 0 5 / 4 Müller, K a r l Otto, X / 1 0 / 4 / 4 M ü l l e r , Walter, X / 1 0 / 4 / 5 M ü l l e r Fz., S., B A , V I I / 0 1 / 2 , 3 / 4 , 4, 0 3 / 2 M u l l e r H z . , S., B A , V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 3 , 4 M ü l l e r - V o l b e h r , J., I V / 0 0 M ü n s i n g e n , N i c o l a u s de, M . A . , clerk of K o n s t a n z dioc, canon of Rheinfelden, X/02/3/5 M ü n s t e r (Monasteriensis) [ B R D ] , dioc of, IV/00, VII/01/1 M u o t h , J., X / 0 7 / 4 / 3 Murgodi, Petrus, X / 1 2 / 3 Nagy, G., V / 1 0 / 4 N a g y , I . , V / 1 0 / 4 , 13/4

230

Index of Persons and Places

Nagy, L., B A , V / 0 4 / 2 , 08/2 N a n t e s ( N a n e t e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / O O / D , 6 8 / 1 s t Pierre, c h a p , off of, I I I / 6 9 / 1 Narbonne (Narbonensis) [ F R A ] , abp, prov, off of, I I I / 3 8 / 1 , 3, 3 9 / 1 Nemausensis, see Nîmes N e i t h a r d , f a m i l y of, i n U l m , Χ / 1 0 / 4 / 1 N e r i da S a r t e a n o , Feliciano d i ser, n o t a r y of Siena, V I / 0 2 / 3 N e u t r a , see N i t r a Nicholas I V , pope, I I I / 2 3 / 3 / 1 Nijkerk [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 3 / 1 N î m e s ( N e m a u s e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / O O / D , 3 9 / 1 N i t r a ( N e u t r a , N i t r i e n s i s ) [ C Z E ] , bp, dioc, off of, V / 0 0 / P , D , 0 9 / 1 N o o r d - B r a b a n t [ N E T ] , secular prov of, VII/01/1 N u m a g e n , P e t r u s , c o m m of b p of Konstanz, X / 1 0 / 3 / 7 , 4 / 5 N y â s , D e m e t r i u s v o n , f o r m u l a r y of, V/01/3/3 O b e r w a l l i s , see Sion, deans Ochsenbein, G o t t l i e b Friedrich, X / 0 4 / 4 / 4 O l d e n z a a l [ N E T ] , st Plechelmus, c h a p of, V I I / 0 0 Olâh, Nikolaus, V / 0 6 / 4 Olières, see Cluses O l l i v a n t , S., B A , G l / O l , G I / 0 2 O o s t b r o e k [ N E T ] , a b b o t of, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 Oradea ( G r o ß w a r d e i n , W ( V ) a r a d i e n s i s ) [ R O M ] , b p , dioc, off of, V / 0 0 / P , D , 17/1 Orange ( A u r a s i c e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / O O / D , 0 8 / 1 Orléans ( A u r e l a i n e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / O O / D , 5 5 / 1 O r t v a y , T., B A , V / 0 3 / 4 , 0 5 / 4 , 0 6 / 4 , 13/4, 16/4, 19/4 O s n a b r ü c k (Osnaburgensis) [ B R D ] , dioc, IV/00, VII/01/1 O s t e r r e i c h u n t e r der E n n s , see Passau O s t s , O s t o , p r o m o t o r of off T o u r n a i , I1/01/3/4 O s w a l d , Josef, 1 / 0 5 / 4 Ottenthai, Emil, 1/02/4 Ottnad, Bernd, X / 1 0 / 4 / 2 O u d e n a a r d e [ B E L ] , off of T o u r n a i a t , I1/01/4/3 O u d e n b u r g [ B E L ] , deanery of, I I / 0 1 / 3 / 4 , 4/2, 4/5

O u d m u n s t e r , see U t r e c h t , O u d m u n s t e r Owen, D o r o t h y M . , G I / 0 1 O y a [ P O R ] , m o n a s t e r y of, V I I I / 0 0 Paarhammer, H a n s , 1 / 0 1 / 4 P a d e r b o r n (Padeburnensis ) [ B R D ] , dioc, IV/00 Pailhès, C., I I I / 6 5 / 2 P a i l l l y [ C H ] , case f r o m , X / 0 4 / 3 / 2 P a i x , J., I I I / 6 5 / 2 Palacio [ E S P ] , s t M a r y de, I X / 0 3 / 3 / 4 Palustre, I I I / 3 8 / 2 Pamiers ( A p p a m i a r u m ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 6 5 / 1 Pamplona (Pampilonensis) [ESP], bp, dioc, off, I X / 0 0 , 0 4 / 1 P a n n o n h a l m a ( M ö n s Pannoniae) [ M A G ] , e x e m p t abbey, off of, V / 0 0 / D , 04/1, 3/1 Paris (Parisiensis) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 2 9 / 3 / 2 , 56/1, 6 0 / 1 a d n , off of, I I I / 5 9 / 1 c a t h chap, off of, I I I / 5 7 / 1 see also Brie, s t G e r m a i n Partsch, Gottfried, X / 1 3 / 4 / 2 Passau (Patavensis) [ B R D ] , b p , dioc, off of, 1/00, 0 1 / 3 / 2 , 3 / 3 , 05/1, 11/3 off for A u s t r i a below the E n n s (infra O n a s u m , u n t e r der E n n s ) , 1/05/1, 3 / 1 (named) see also R o t t P a u l I I I , pope, V I / 0 2 / 3 Pavonis, J o h n , seal-keeper of T o u r n a i , II/01/3/1 Pécs ( F ü n f k i r c h e n , Quinqueecclesiensis) [ M A G ] , b p , dioc, off of, V / 0 0 / P , D , 10/1 see also M i c h a e l Pelicier, P., 111/44/2 Pelissier, Ε . , 111/65/2 Percenna (Siena, Pienza dioc) [ I T A ] , prep o s i t u r a of st L o r e n z o , see B o r g i a Périgeux (Petragoricensis) [ F R A ] , bp, dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 1 6 / 1 Perler, O t h m a r , X / 0 4 / 4 / 5 P e r p i g n a n , see E i n e P e r r i n , R., secretary of ?bp of L a u s a n n e , X/04/3/2 Péterffy, P.C., B A , V / 0 0 , 0 6 / 4 Peters, H e n r i e t t e , 1 / 0 5 / 4 Petit, Α., I I I / 2 1 / 2 P e t i t , J., off of Poitiers, I I I / 1 7 / 3

Index of Persons and Places P e t i t , Joseph, B A , I I I / O O / I , 0 2 / 3 , 15/3, 56/3 Petragoricensis, see P é r i g e u x P e t r u c c i o , A l e x a n d r o , u . i . d o c t . d . , of Siena, p o d e s t à a n d c a p i t a n o of M o n talcino, V I / 0 1 / 3 Petzhold, L . , V / 1 0 / 2 Pfäfers ( F a b a r i e n s i s ) [ C H ] , m o n a s t e r y , X/07/3 Pfeffer, Johannes, de W y d e n b e r g , professor a t u n i v e r s i t y of F r e i b u r g i. B . , X/02/3/5 Pfleger, L u z i a n , X / 0 2 / 4 / 1 P h i l i p I I , emperor, V I I / 0 1 / 1 Piccolomini, family, V I / 0 2 / 3 P i c o l o m i n i b u s , H i e r o n i m u s de, b p of Pienza a n d M o n t a l c i n o , V I / 0 1 / 3 / 0 , 02/3 P i c t a v i e n s i s , see Poitiers P i e n t i a , D o m i n i c u s o l i m V i t i de, n o t a r y of Siena, V I / 0 2 / 3 Pienza [ I T A ] , v g of dioc of, V I / 0 2 / 3 see also B o r g i a , P i c o l o m i n i b u s Piétresson de S a i n t - A u b i n , Α.-M.,

ΙΙ/01/2 Piétresson de Saint-Aubin, Pierre, III/43/2 P i e y n s - R i g o , P a u l e t t e , 11/00 P i l o t , J., I I I / 7 3 / 4 Pirhala, M., V / 0 6 / 4 Pisa [ I T A ] , prov, V I / 0 3 / 1 P i u s I I , pope, V / 0 1 / 3 / 5 Plöchl, Willibald, 1/05/4 Podiensis, see L e P u y Poitiers ( P i c t a v i e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / O O / D , 1 7 / 1 see also P e t i t , J. Polsbroek [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 5 / 1 Pommeray, L . , B A , I I I / 5 9 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 3 / 3 , 4 P o n t a l , Ο., Χ / 0 0 / Β Pontoise [ F R A ] , off of R o u e n at, I I I / 5 0 / 1 p r o m o t o r of, 111/50/3 Posoniensis, see B r a t i s l a v a Poudret, Jean-François, X / 0 4 / 4 / 1 , 4/4, 4 / 5 , 11/4/2, 13/4/1, 4 / 2 P r e s s b u r g , see B r a t i s l a v a P r i n z , J., I V / 0 0 Prokopp, G., V / 0 1 / 2 Quantin, Michel, I I I / 5 3 / 2 Quinqueecclesiensis, see Pécs Raab, see G y ö r

R a m b a u l t , Maurice, I I 1/01/2 Rapaics, R., B A R a p o l a n o [ I T A ] , priest of, V I / 0 2 / 3 R a t b e r g , see R o t b e r g R a t i s b o n i e n s i s , see R e g e n s b u r g Rebord, Charles-Maire, Χ / 1 3 / 4 / 2 Redet, L . , I I I / 1 7 / 2 Redlich, Oswald, 1/02/4 Regensburg (Ratisboniensis) [ B R D ] , bp, dioc, off of, 1/00, 0 1 / 3 / 3 , 06/1, I V / 0 0 R e i m s (Remensis) [ F R A ] , prov of, I I / 0 0 , 01/1, I I I / 4 0 / 1 , 41/1, 42/1, 43/1, 44/1, 45/1 Rennes [ F R A ] , delegates of a b p of T o u r s at, 111/29/3/2 Reymond, Maxime, Χ / 0 4 / 4 / 3 Rhäzuns (Rotzüns) [ C H ] , parish, X / 0 7 / 3 Rhein, Friedrich zu, b p of Basel, X / 0 2 / 3 / 3 R h e i n f e l d e n ( R y n f e l d e n s i s ) [ C H ] , colleg i a t e c h u r c h of s t M a r t i n , X / 0 2 / 3 / 5 see also M ü n s i n g e n R h e i n w a l d ( R i n w a l d t ) [ C H ], valley, X / 0 7 / 3 Rheno, Caspar de, b p of Basel, X / 0 2 / 3 / 3 R i c h a r d , Jacob, secretary of off of L a u sanne, X / 0 4 / 3 / 1 Riedner, O., I V / 0 0 R i j n l a n d [ N E T ] , p r o v i s o r of, V I I / 0 2 / 3 / 4 R i m e l y , C., V / 0 3 / 4 R i n w a l d t , see R h e i n w a l d R o b i l l a r d de Beaurepaire, C. de, 111/46/2 Rodez ( R u t h e n e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 2 5 / 1 R o e r m o n d [ N E T ] , dioc of, V I I / 0 1 / 1 Roeselare [ B E L ] , deanery of, I I / 0 1 / 4 / 5 Rohrer, F., X / 1 0 / 4 / 4 Rome, see H o l y See Roquevaire [ F R A ] , off of M a r s e i l l e a t , III/07/3/2 Rosa Pereira, I s a i s da, V I 1 1 / 0 0 R o t h o m a g e n s i s , see R o u e n R o t t , M a t h ä u s , n o t a r y of Passau off, 1/05/3/1 R o t z ü n s , see R h ä z u n s Rouen (Rothomagensis) [ F R A ] , abp, dioc, prov, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 46/1, 47/1, 48/1, 49/1, 3, 50/1, 51/1, 52/1, V I / ' 0 ' ; / 3 see also Pontoise R u b i e r , V i n c e n t , n o t a r y of C l e r m o n t , III/20/2 R ü c k , Peter, X / 0 4 / 4 / 4 , 05/1, 11/2 R u d a z , I s i d o r e , m a n u s c r i p t s of, X / l l / 2 Rüedi, Ernst, X / 1 0 / 4 / 4

232

Index of Persons and Places

R u p p , a r c h i v i s t of G L A K , X / 0 2 / 3 / 4 , 10/3/5 R u t g h e r s v a n O m m e n , H e n r i c , n o t a r y of Utrecht, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 2 R u t h e n e n s i s , see Rodez Rynfeldensis, see Rheinfelden 's-Hertogenbosch [NET], dioc of, VII/01/1 S a g h [?Sahy, C Z E ] , t i t h e s of, V / 0 1 / 3 / 5 Sagiensis, see Sees S a i n t : for names b e g i n n i n g w i t h " s a i n t " or any v a r i a n t of i t , see s t S a l e m [ B R D ] , J o h a n n , a b b o t of, p j d , X/10/3/6 Sales T i r a p u , José L u i s , I X / 0 4 / 2 S a l t z m a n , A d a l b e r t u s , n o t a r y of Basel, X/02/3/1 Saluces, Georges de, b p of L a u s a n n e , X / 0 4 / 3 / 2 , 3/5 Salzburg (Salzeburgensis) [OST], abp, dioc, prov, off of, G I / 0 2 , 1/00, 01/1, 3 / 2 , 02/1, 03/1, 04/1, 05/1, 06/1, 07/1, 08/1, 09/1, 10/1, 11/1, I V / 0 0 suffragan b p s , diocs, 1 / 0 1 / 3 / 2 , 3 / 3 Sanabre, José, I X / 0 3 / 2 S a n t i a g o de C o m p o s t e l a [ E S P ] , v g of, VIII/00 Santifaller, Leo, 1 / 0 2 / 4 S a n t s c h i , Catherine, X / 1 3 / 2 , 4 / 2 Sardegna (Sardinia) [ I T A ] , 111/07/3/1 Sasad [now in B u d a p e s t , M A G ] , t i t h e s of, V/01/3/5 S a t u M a r e ( S z a t m â r n é m e t i ) [ R O M ] , rect o r of, v i c a r " e x t r a Meszes", V / 1 5 / 4 Sayers, Jane E . , G I / 0 1 S c a r p a t e t t i , B . M . von, X / 0 2 / 4 / 1 Scepusiensis, see S p i s Schalkwijk [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 5 / 1 S c h a m s ( S c h a m b s ) [ C H ] , valley, X / 0 7 / 3 Scheiwiler, J. Α Ι . , X / 1 0 / 4 / 1 Scherpenisse [ N E T ] , tithes in, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 Schiermonnikoog [NET], island, VII/02/1 S c h l e s w i g ( S l e s w i c e n s i s ) [ B R D ] , dioc, IV/00 Schräder, G . , I V / 0 0 S c h u l e r L i b l o y , F., V / 0 5 / 4 S c h u l t h e s s , clerk of K o n s t a n z , f o r m u l a r y of, Χ / 1 0 / 3 / 5 S c h ü r m a n n , Josef, X / O O / B Schütz, Alois, X / 1 0 / 4 / 1

Scoenbreve, Jacob van, n o t a r y of U t r e c h t , f o r m u l a r y of, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 2 Seckau (Secoviensis) [ Ö S T ] , b p , dioc of, 1/00, 0 1 / 3 / 3 Sedunensis, see Sion Sées (Sagiensis) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 52/1 see also Mesreyo Senlis (Silvanectensis) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 4 5 / 1 Sens (Senonensis) [ F R A ] , abp, dioc, prov, off of, G I / 0 1 , I I I / 0 0 / D , 2 9 / 3 / 2 , 53/1, 54/1, 55/1, 56/1, 57/1, 58/1, 59/1, 60/1, 62/1, 6 3 / 1 c h a p , off of, I I I / 6 1 / 1 see also s t J u l i e n - d u - S a u l t Severin ( T u r n u Severin, Zewrinensis) [ R O M ] , off of. V / 0 0 / D Sforza, G u i d o A s c a n i o , V I / 0 2 / 3 Sibiu (Cibiniensis, Hermannstadt) [ R O M ] , dean, off of, V / 0 0 / D , 0 2 / 4 , 05/1 Siebenbürgen, see A l b a J u l i a Siena [ I T A ] , a b p , b p , dioc, prov, off of, VI/02/1, 03/1 A r c o , a b b e y all· (or s t M u s t i c l a ) , VI/02/3 A r d e n g a , abbey of, V I / 0 2 / 3 c a t h , operarius of, V I / 0 2 / 3 M o n t e O l i v e t o M a g g i o r e , m o n k s of, VI/02/3 n o t a r i e s of, see G a s p e r o , G i a c o m o d ' A n g e l o , G i a c o m o da M o n t a l c i n o , Neri P r i o r i , G o v e r n a t o r i a n d C a p i t a n o del P o p u l o , d e c l a r a t i o n by, V I / 0 2 / 3 st G a l g a n o , abbey of, V I / 0 2 / 3 see also Percenna Silano, G i u l i o , I X / 0 3 / 3 / 3 Silvanectensis, see Senlis Sion (Sedunensis, S i t t e n ) [ C H ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , Χ / 0 0 / Ρ , I , B , 0 4 / 3 / 4 , 11/1/0 deans of Sion ( U n t e r w a l l i s ) a n d Valeria ( O b e r w a l l i s ) , c o u r t s of, Χ / 0 0 / Ι , 11/3/2, 12/1 see also M a r t i g n y see also C h r i s t a , F l ü h , s t M a u r i c e S i r i m i e n s i s , S i r m i e n s i s , see S r e m s k a Mitrovica Sisteron (Sistericensis) [ F R A ] , I I I / 0 0 / D , 04/1

Index of Persons and Places S i t t e n , see Sion Sleswicensis, see S c h l e s w i g S m i c i k l a s , T., V / 1 8 / 4 Soos, I . , V / 0 7 / 2 Sornay, J a n i n e , B A , G I / 0 2 , I I I / 0 1 / 2 , 02/2, 4, 03/2, 05/2, 0 7 / 3 / 1 , 11/2, 73/2, 4, X / 0 0 / B , 0 4 / 3 / 6 , 4 / 1 , 11/2, 3 / 2 , 3 / 4 , 12/3, 4 / 1 , 13/2, 3 / 1 , 3 / 2 , 4 / 1 Soulingeas, Y., I I I / 2 4 / 2 Spatzenegger, d r H a n s , 1/00, 01/4 Speyer (Speier, Spirensis) [ B R D ] , dioc, IV/00 Spis

[ C Z E ] , S p i s s k â K a p i t u l a (Scepusiensis, Z i p s ) , provost, off of, V / 0 0 / D , 06/1, 4 S r e m s k a M i t r o v i c a ( S i r i m i e n s i s , Sirm i e n s i s , Szercm ) [ Y U G ], b p , dioc, off of, V / 0 0 / P , D s t B e r n a r d ( B e r n h a r d ) , see G r a n d s t Bernard st B l a n q u a t , A . de, I I I / 6 5 / 2 st Brieuc ( B r i o c c n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 6 6 / 1 st E l a r i o , Nicholas, seal-keeper of T o u r nai, I I / 0 1 / 3 / 1 st F l o u r ( S a n c t i F l o r i ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 26/1, 2 7 / 1 see also A r p a j o n st G a l l e n [ C H ] , a b b o t of a n d p a r i s h of s t L o r e n z in, X / 1 0 / 3 / 6 st G e r m a i n [ F R A ] , off of, 1 1 1 / 6 0 / 1 st J a n , p r o o s d i j of, V I I / 0 4 / 1 see also U t r e c h t , st J a n st J u l i e n - d u - S a u l t [ F R A ] , off of, I I I / 6 2 / 1 st L o r e n z , see st G a l l e n st M a r i e , see U t r e c h t , st M a r i e st M a u r i c e [ C H ] , abbey, X / 0 0 / I a b b o t of, X / l l / 3 / 1 W i l h e l m u s de (de s a n c t o M a u r i t i o ) , c o m m of b p of Sion, X / 1 1 / 3 / 2 st M i c h a e l / L u n g a u [ Ö S T ] , a d n of, 1/11/3 st Pieter, see U t r e c h t , st Pieter st Pölten [ Ö S T ] , dioc of, 1 / 0 5 / 3 / 1 st Salvator, see U t r e c h t , O u d m u n s t e r Steck, R u d o l f , X / 0 4 / 4 / 5 Steins, Α . , I V / 0 0 S t e l l i n g - M i c h a u d . Susanne, Χ / 0 0 / Β S t e l l i n g - M i c h a u d , Sven, Χ / 0 0 / Β , 1 1 / 4 / 1 Stelzer, W i n f r i e d , 1 / 0 1 / 4 Stenzel, K . , I V / 0 0 Stickler, A . M . , Χ / 0 0 / Β Stockach, H e i n r i c h von, n o t a r y of H e i n -

r i c h V I I , f o r m u l a r y of, X / 1 0 / 4 / 1 Stolwijk [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 5 / 1 Stransky, Α . , V / 0 9 / 4 S t r a s b o u r g ( A r g e n t i n e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , dioc, IV/00 Straub, Η . , I V / 0 0 Strigoniensis, see E s z t e r g o m Ströbele, A l f o n s , Χ / 0 7 / 4 / 2 Szabô, L . B . , V / 1 1 / 4 S z a t m â r n é m e t i see S a t u M a r e S z e n t i r m a i , Α . , B A , V / 0 1 / 4 , 10/3/1, 14/4 S z e n t i v â n y i , R., V / 0 1 / 2 Székely, G., V / 1 3 / 4 Szerém, see S r e m s k a M i t r o v i c a Tangl, M . , B A , G I / 0 3 , Ι Ι Ι / 0 0 / Ι , V/00/P, VII/00, x/oo Tarentaise (Tarentasiensis) [ F R A ] , a b p , prov of, Χ / 0 0 / Ρ , 11/3/1, 3 / 2 T a r r a g o n a (Terrraconensis) [ E S P ] , prov, I X / 0 0 , 03/1, 0 4 / 1 T a ç n a d (Tasnadensis, T a s n â d ) [ R O M ] , rector of, v i c a r " e x t r a Meszes", V/15/3/1, 4 Terrraconensis, see Tarragona Terschelling [ N E T ] , i s l a n d of, V I I / 0 4 / 1 Tessin, see T i c i n o T e u t o n i c K n i g h t s , order of, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 Teutsch, G.D., B A , V / 0 2 / 4 , 05/4 Thérouanne (Morinensis ) [ F R A ] , bp, dioc, off of, 11/00 T h i l l i e z , P., 111/24/2 Tholosanus, see T o u l o u s e T h u d i c h u m , Friedrich, Χ / 0 0 / Β T h ü m l e s c h g , see D o m l e s c h g T h u r g a u [ C H ] , canton, c o u r t in, X / 1 0 / 3 / 5 T i c i n o (Tessin) [ C H ] , c a n t o n of, Χ / 0 0 / Ρ , I T i e l / A r n h e m [ N E T ] , st Walburg, adn, chap, off of, V I I / 0 0 , 0 1 / 3 / 1 , 3 / 2 T i n n i n i e n s i s , see K n i n Tkalcic, J.B., V / 1 9 / 4 Tornacensis, see T o u r n a i T o r r e n t e , U l r i c u s de, O.P., i n q u i s i t o r , Χ / 0 4 / 3 / 6 , 3/7 T o u l ( T u l l e n s i s ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D . 71/1 T o u l o u s e (Tholosanus) [ F R A ] , a b p , dioc, prov, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 64/1, 6 5 / 1 see also A u f r è r e , Corsier T o u r n a i (Tornacensis) [ B E L ] , b p , dioc, off of, G I / 0 2 , 11/00, 01/1, I I I / 0 0 / D

234

Index of Persons and Places

Stephen, b p of, I I / 0 1 / 4 / 1 see also B e r n a r d , B r u g g e , C l u g n y , F i l a s t r e , G e n t , L i l l e , O s t s , Oudenaarde, Pavonis, s t E l a r i o , V l e n k e T o u r s [ F R A ] , prov, off of, 1 1 1 / 2 9 / 3 / 2 , 66/1, 67/1, 68/1, 69/1, 7 0 / 1 see also Rennes Traiectensis, see U t r e c h t T r a n i , Geoffrey of, 1 1 1 / 4 6 / 3 / 1 Trecensis, see Troyes T r é g u i e r (Trecorensis ) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / O O / D , 7 0 / 1 T r e n c i n [ C Z E ] , a d n of, V / 0 1 / 3 / 2 Triesenberg (Tristenberg) [Liechtens t e i n ] , case f r o m , X / 0 7 / 3 T r i e r ( T r e v e n s i s ) [ B R D ] , d i o c , prov, I I I / O O / D , 71/1, I V / 0 0 Trnava [ C Z E ], convent of (O.P ), V / 0 1 / 3 / 2 T r o p p e r , d r Peter, 1/00, 0 4 / 2 , 10/2, 1 0 / 4 , 11/4 T r o u i l l a r d , G., I I I / 6 5 / 2 T r o u i l l a t , J., X / 0 2 / 3 / 2 , 4 / 5 Troyes (Trecensis) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 62/4, 63/1 see also G a r m o i s i a Truffer, B e r n h a r d , Χ / 1 1 / 2 , 4 / 2 T r u s e n , W., I V / 0 0 T s c h a n a d , see C s a n a d T u l l e n s i s , see T o u l Türler, H . , X / 0 4 / 4 / 5 T u r n u Severin, see Severin Ungersheim [ C H ] , c o m m u n e of, X / 0 2 / 3 / 3 U n t e r k ä r n t e n (Friesach) [ Ö S T ] , a d n of, 1/11/1 U n t e r w a l l i s , see Sion, deans U r b a n V, pope, I I 1 / 0 6 / 3 / 2 Usteri, Emil, X / 0 0 / B U t r e c h t (Traiectensis) [ N E T ] , b p , dioc, off of, G I / 0 2 , V I I / 0 0 , 0 1 / 1 adns, offs of, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 2 c a t h (dorn), a d n , c h a p , off of, V I I / 0 0 , 01/3/2 c a t h , dean of, p j d , V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 chorepiscopus, a d n r y , off of, V I I / 0 0 , 05/1 O u d m u n s t e r ( s t S a l v a t o r ) , a d n , chap, off of, V I I / 0 0 , 0 1 / 3 / 2 , 3 / 6 , 02/1, 2 see also C u n r e t o r f f secular c o u r t , p r o c u r a t o r - g e n e r a l of, V I 1/02/3/4 secular prov of, V I I / 0 2 / 1

s t J a n , a d n , c h a p , off of, V I I / 0 0 , 0 4 / 1 a d n of, p j d , V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 st M a r i e , c h a p of, V I I / 0 0 s t Pieter, off, a d n , c h a p of, V I I / 0 0 , VII/03/1 see also B a d e n , Beyer, B o l , B r i n k , Buer, B u r g u n d y , H o e r n , K a l u w e , Medenblick, Mersman, Momfelen, Rutghers v a n O m m e n , Scoenbreve, Vliegher, W e i r d U t t e n h e i m , C h r i s t o p h von, b p of Basel, X/02/3/3 Uzès [ F R A ] , off of, 1 1 1 / 2 3 / 3 / 1 Uzsai, Johannes, ars notariaoi , V / 0 7 / 3 / 1 Vac ( W ( V ) a c i e n s i s , W a i t z e n ) [ M A G ] , b p , dioc, off of, V / 0 0 / P , D , 11/1 Vaison (Vasionensis) [ F R A ] , b p , dioc, off of, I I I / 0 0 / D , 1 2 / 1 Valeria, see Sion, deans Va Iiis [?Valsainte, F R A ] , C i s t e r c i a n s a t , III/07/3/1 V a n n o t t i , Françoise, X / l l / 4 / 1 , 1 2 / 4 / 2 Varadiensis, see Oradea Varosy, J., V / 1 3 / 4 Vasella, Oskar, X / 0 0 / B , 0 7 / 2 , 3, 4 / 2 Vechtstreek [ N E T ] , region called the, VII/02/1 Veenendaal [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 3 / 1 Vela, Christobal, abp of Burgos, IX/01/3/1 Velsperg, see Felsberg Veluwe [ N E T ] , the, region of, V I I / 0 3 / 1 Venaissini, E t i e n n e , n o t a r y of M a r s e i l l e off, I I I / 0 7 / 3 / 1 Verden (Verdensis) [ B R D ] , dioc, I V / 0 0 Vesselhem, see Fessenheim Veszprém ( Vesprimiensis, Veszprim) [ M A G ] , b p , dioc, off of, V / 0 0 / P , D ,

12/1 V i a n e n [ N E T ] , c h u r c h in, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 Vienne (Viennensis) [ F R A ] , prov, off of, I I I / 3 0 / 3 / 2 , 72/1, 73/1, X / 0 0 / P 1 3 / 1 V i n t s c h g a u [ C H ] , a r c h p r i e s t , c o u r t of,

X/08/1 Viseu [ P O R ] , dean a n d canon of, p j d , VIII/00 V l a a n d e r e n ( F l a n d e r s ) [ B E L ] , a d n of, I1/01/4/4 Vleeschouwers, Cyriel, B A , G I / 0 1 , 11/00 Vleeschouwers-Van Melkebeek, M o n i q u e , B A , G I / 0 1 , II/OO, 01/2, 3 / 1 , 3 / 3 , 4 / 1 ,

Index of Persons and Places 4/2, 4/3, 4/4, 4/5, I I I / 4 3 / 3 , 4 V l e n k e , Peter de, seal-keeper of T o u r n a i , II/O1/3/1 Vliegher, J., notary of Utrecht, VII/01/3/1 Vuonflens, V u i l l e r m u s de, Ο . M i n . , c o m m of b p of L a u s a n n e , X / 0 4 / 3 / 6 V u r u m , J., V / 0 9 / 4 Waciensis, see Vac Wackernagel, W o l f g a n g D . , X / 0 2 / 4 / 4 Waeber, L o u i s , X / 0 4 / 4 / 1 Wagner, C., B A , V / 0 6 / 4 W a i t z e n , see Vac W a l l , A n d r e a s , off of K o n s t a n z , X / 1 0 / 4 / 1 Waradiensis, see Oradea W e i r d , L a m b e r t de, n o t a r y of U t r e c h t , f o r m u l a r y of, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 2 Weißensteiner, d r J o h a n n , 1/00, 0 5 / 2 , 4,

12/2 Welter, L . , I I I / 2 0 / 2 Werkhoven [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 2 / 1 Werner, K . , B A W e s t - F r i e s l a n d [ N E T ] , a d n of, V I I / 0 0 W i e d e m a n n , Theodor, 1 / 0 5 / 4 Wiegand, Rudolf, 1/06/4 W i e n [ Ö S T ] , b p , dioc, off of, seat a t , 1/00, 05/1, 1 2 / 1 Wieser, F r a n z , 1 / 0 2 / 4 Wigger, F r a n z , X / 0 4 / 4 / 4 Wijk-bij-Duurstede [NET], V I I / 0 2 / 1 castle of, V I I / 0 1 / 2 W i j m a l [now i n B u d a p e s t , M A G ] , t i t h e s of, V / 0 1 / 3 / 5 W i l d , J o h a n n , off of K o n s t a n z , X / 1 0 / 4 / 1 W i l n i s [ N E T ] , region of, V I I / 0 4 / 1 W i n k l e r , P., V / 1 3 / 4 Winner, G e r h a r d , 1 / 0 5 / 4 W i r z e b u r g e n s i s , see W ü r z b u r g W o l f g a n g , n o t a r y of K o n s t a n z , X / 1 0 / 3 / 1 W o r m s (Wormaciensis) [ B R D ] , dioc, IV/00 Woudrichem [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 2 / 1 Wunderli, Richard, G I / 0 1 W ü r z b u r g ( H e r b i p o l e n s i s vel Wirzeb u r g e n s i s ) [ B R D ] , dioc, I V / 0 0 W y d e n b e r g , see Pfeffer York, a b p , off of, G I / 0 1 Zagreb ( A g r a m , Zagrabiensis ) [ Y U G ] , b p , dioc, off of, V / 0 0 / P , D , 1 8 / 1 c i t y a n d c h a p of, 19/4 see also Cazma

Zajtay, I . , V / 1 7 / 4 Zapp, Η . , Χ / 1 0 / 3 / 4 , 4 / 1 Zaragoza ( C e s a r a g u s t a n u s ) [ E S P ] , prov, IX/00, 04/1 Zeeden, E . W . , Χ / 0 0 / Β Zeller, J o h a n n , off of K o n s t a n z , X / 1 0 / 3 / 8 , 4/1 Zewrinensis, see Severin Z i m m e r m a n n , F., B A , V / 0 2 / 3 / 1 , 0 5 / 3 / 1 , 13/4, 14/4 Zinnhobler, R u d o l f , 1 / 0 5 / 4 Z i p s , see S p i s Zoelmond [ N E T ] , church in, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 vicar in, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 Z u i d B e v e l a n d [ N E T ] , p r o v i s o r of, VII/01/3/6 Z ü r i c h [ C H ] , c i t y of, Χ / 0 0 / 1 Zutphen [ N E T ] , V I I / 0 3 / 1 Zvolen [ C Z E ] , a d n of, V / 0 1 / 3 / 2 Zwiefalten [ B R D ] , monastery, X / 1 0 / 3 / 8

Index of Archives A r c h i v e a b b r e v i a t i o n s are g i v e n a t t h e b e g i n n i n g of each l e t t e r of t h e a l p h a b e t . O t h e r w i s e t h i s i n d e x follows the p r i n c i p l e s of t h e I n d e x of Persons a n d Places. A B A , see A u g s b u r g , A r c h i v des B i s t u m s A C F R , see F r i b o u r g , A r c h i v e s cantonales A C S , see Sion, A r c h i v e s c a p i t u l a i r e s A C V D , see C h a v a n n e s - p r e s - R e n e n s , A r c h i v e s cantonales vaudoises A C V S , see Sion, A r c h i v e s c a n t o n a l e s d u Valais A D A , see Rodez, A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de l ' A v e y r o n A D B R , see Marseille, A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s des B o u c h e s - d u - R h ô n e A D B R A , see A i x - e n - P r o v e n c e , D é p ô t annexe des A D B R A D G , see K l a g e n f u r t , D i ö z e s a n a r c h i v G u r k - K l a g e n f u r t A D H S , see A n n e c y , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la H a u t e Savoie A D M M , see Nancy, A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de l a M e u r t h e e t M o s e l l e A D R , see L y o n , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s d u Rhône A D S , see A m i e n s , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de l a S o m m e A D S M , see Rouen, A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la Seine M a r i t i m e A D V , see A v i g n o n , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s d u Vaucluse A D Y , see A u x e r r c , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de l'Yonne A E B , see P o r r e n t r u y , A r c h i v e s de l'ancien évêché de B â l e A E F , see F r i b o u r g , A r c h i v e s de l'Évêché A E G E , see Genève, A r c h i v e s d ' É t a t A E M F , see M ü n c h e n , A r c h i v des E r z b i s t u m s A E N E , see N e u c h â t e l , A r c h i v e s de l ' É t a t A E S , see Sion, A r c h i v e s épiscopales A N , see Paris, A r c h i v e s Nationales A S M , see s t M a u r i c e , A b b a y e de A S T , see T o r i n o , A r c h i v i o d i S t a t o A S V , see C i t t à del Vaticano, A r c h i v i o Segreto V a t i c a n o A V L , see L a u s a n n e , A r c h i v e s de la V i l l e A a r a u fCH], Aargauisches Staatsarchiv (STAAG), Χ / 0 2 / 2 , 3/5 A i x - e n - P r o v e n c e [ F R A ] , D é p ô t annexe des A D B R ( A D B R A ) , I I I / 0 1 / 2 , 3 A l b a Julia [ R O M ] , Bibliotheca Batthyanyana ( B B A J ) , V / 0 1 / 2 , 3/3 C a p i t u l rom. cat., V / 1 4 / 2 A l e n ç o n [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de l ' O r n e , I I I / 5 2 / 2 A m i e n s [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la S o m m e ( A D S ) , I I 1 / 4 1 / 2 , 4 A n g o u l ê m e [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la Charente, I I I / 1 4 / 2 A n n e c y [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la H a u t e Savoie ( A D H S ) , X / 1 3 / 2 , 3 / 2 Aschaffenburg [ B R D ] , Stiftarchiv, I V / 0 0 A u g s b u r g , A r c h i v des B i s t u m s ( Α Β Α ) , I V / 0 1 / 2 , I V / 0 1 / 3 / 1 Aurillac [ F R A ] , Archives départementales du Cantal, I I I / 2 6 / 2 , 27/2 A u x e r r e [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de l'Yonne ( A D Y ) , I I I / 5 3 / 2 , 3 / 2 , 6 1 / 2 , 62/2 A v i g n o n [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s d u Vaucluse ( A D V ) , I I I / O O / I , 0 2 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 0 6 / 2 , 3 / 2 , 0 8 / 2 , 3 / 2 , 0 9 / 2 , 10/2, 4, 11/2, 1 2 / 2

238

Index of Archives

B A C , sec Chur, Bischöfliches A r c h i v BAV, see C i t t à del V a t i c a n o , B i b l i o t e c a A p o s t o l i c a V a t i c a n a B B A J , see A l b a J u l i a , B i b l i o t h e c a B a t t h y a n y a n a B B B , see B e r n , B u r g e r b i b l i o t h e k B F L , see P a n n o n h a l m a , Bencés F ö a p a t s a g i L e v é l t â r B H A , see M ü n c h e n , Bayerisches H a u p t s t a a t s a r c h i v B L B , see K a r l s r u h e , B a d i s c h e L a n d e s b i b l i o t h e k B M C , see C a r p e n t r a s , B i b l i o t h è q u e m u n i c i p a l e B M L , see L y o n , B i b l i o t h è q u e m u n i c i p a l e B M T , see Toulouse, B i b l i o t h è q u e m u n i c i p a l e B N , see Paris, B i b l i o t h è q u e N a t i o n a l e B S G , see Paris, B i b l i o t h è q u e s t Geneviève B S H G , see Genève, B i b l i o t h è q u e de la Société d ' h i s t o i r e et d'archéologie B a r c e l o n a [ E S P ] , A r x i u diocesa, I X / 0 3 / 2 B a s e l [ C H ] , S t a a t s a r c h i v des K a n t o n s B a s e l - S t a d t ( S T A B S ) , X / 0 2 / 2 , 3 / 1 Bayerisches H a u p t s t a a t s a r c h i v , see M ü n c h e n , Bayerisches H a u p t s t a a t s a r c h i v B e a u v a i s [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de l'Oise, I I I / 4 2 / 2 , 4 5 / 2 Bern [CH], Burgerbibliothek ( B B B ) , X / 0 4 / 2 , 3/5 S t a a t s a r c h i v des K a n t o n s ( S T A G E ) , I I I / 2 9 / 2 , 3 / 3 , X / 0 4 / 2 , 3 / 4 B o l z a n o (Bozen), I T A , S t a a t s a r c h i v , 1 / 0 2 / 2 B o r d e a u x [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la G i r o n d e , I I I / 1 3 / 2 B o u r g e s [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s d u Cher, I I 1 / 1 9 / 2 B o z e n , see B o l z a n o Bregenz [ Ö S T ] , Vorarlberger L a n d e s a r c h i v , 1/00 Bressanone ( B r i x e n ) [ I T A ] , Diözesanarchiv, 1/00, 0 2 / 2 Brugge [ B E L ] , Rijksarchief, I I / 0 1 / 4 / 4 Stadsarchief, I I / 0 1 / 2 , 3 / 4 B r ü s s e l [ B E L ] , A l g e m e e n R i j k s a r c h i e f , 11/00 B u d a p e s t [ M A G ] , M a g y a r Orszâgos L e v é l t â r ( M O L ) , V / 0 1 / 2 , 3 / 4 , 0 3 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 0 6 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 0 7 / 2 , 3 / 1 . 0 8 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 0 9 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 10/2, 3 / 1 , 1 1 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 1 2 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 1 3 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 1 4 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 15/2, 3 / 1 , 16/2, 3 / 1 , 17/2, 3 / 1 , 18/2, 3 / 1 , 19/2, 3 / 1 Burgos [ESP], Archivo capitular, I X / 0 2 / 2 A r c h i v o diocesano, I X / 0 1 / 2 Carpentras [ F R A ] , Bibliothèque municipale ( B M C ) , I I I / 0 2 / 2 , 3 C h â l o n s - s u r - M a r n e [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la M a r n e , 111/44/2 C h a r t r e s [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s d ' E u r e et L o i r e , I I 1 / 5 4 / 2 C h a v a n n e s - p r e s - R e n e n s [ C H ] , A r c h i v e s cantonales vaudoises ( A C V D ) , X / 0 4 / 2 , 3 / 2 C h u r [ C H ] , Bischöfliches A r c h i v ( B A C ) , Χ / 0 7 / 2 , 10/2, 3 / 3 C i t t à del Vaticano, A r c h i v i o Segreto V a t i c a n o ( A S V ) , I I I / 0 3 / 2 , 0 6 / 2 , 3 / 1 Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana (BAV), I I I / 0 8 / 2 , 3/1, X / 1 0 / 2 , 3/7 Clermont-Ferrand [ F R A ] , Archives départementales du Puy-de-Dôme, I I I / 2 0 / 2 C l u j - M ä n ä § t u r (Kolozsmonostor) [ R O M ] , Konventarchiv, V / 1 4 / 2 DAW, see W i e n , D i ö z e s a n a r c h i v D i g n e [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s des A l p e s de H a u t e Provence, I I 1 / 0 4 / 2 ,

28/2 E A F , see F r e i b u r g , Erzbischöfliches A r c h i v Ε P L , see E s z t e r g o m , E s z t e r g o m i P r i m â s i L e v é l t â r E g e r [ M A G ] , E g r i É r s e k i Levéltâr, V / 0 7 / 2 E i s e n s t a d t [ Ö S T ] , Diözesanarchiv, 1/00 E r f u r t [ D D R ] , archiv, I V / 0 0

Index of Archives Esztergom [ M A G ] , Esztergomi Primâsi Levéltâr ( E P L ) , V / 0 1 / 2 , 3/1. 3/2 F o k â p t a l a n i L e v é l t â r ( F K L ) , V / 0 1 / 2 , 3 / 5 , 10/2, 3 / 1 Foszékesegyhâzi K ô n y v t â r ( F K E ) , V / 0 1 / 2 , 3 / 3 Évora [POR], Archives d u chapitre, V I I I / O O F K E , see E s z t e r g o m , Foszékesegyhâzi K ô n y v t â r F K L , see E s z t e r g o m , F o k â p t a l a n i L e v é l t â r F o i x [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de l ' A r i è g e , 111/65/2 F r e i b u r g i m B r e i s g a u [ B R D ] , Erzbischöfliches A r c h i v ( E A F ) , X / 1 0 / 2 , 3 / 1 F r i b o u r g [ C H ] , A r c h i v e s c a n t o n a l e s de ( A C F R ) , X / 0 4 / 2 , 3 / 6 , 0 6 / 1 A r c h i v e s de l'Évêche ( A E F ) , X / 0 4 / 2 , 3 / 3 G K L , see G y ö r , G y ö r i K â p t a l a n i L e v é l t â r G L A K , see K a r l s r u h e , G e n e r a l l a n d e s a r c h i v Gent [ B E L ] , Rijksarchief, I I / 0 1 / 2 , 3/4 Genève [ C H ] , A r c h i v e s d ' É t a t de Genève ( A E G E ) , X / 1 3 / 2 , 3 / 1 B i b l i o t h è q u e de la Société d ' h i s t o i r e et d'archéologie ( B S H G ) , X / 1 3 / 2 , 3 / 3 G o u d a [ N E T ] , archive a t , V I I / 0 1 / 2 Graz [ O S T ] , Steiermärkisches L a n d e s a r c h i v , I/OO Grenoble [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de l'Isère, 111/73/2 G u r k , see K l a g e n f u r t Györ [ M A G ] , Györi Kâptalani Levéltâr ( G K L ) , V / 0 8 / 2 , 3/2 Hannover [ B R D ] , I V / 0 0 Hildesheim [ B R D ] , I V / 0 0 I n n s b r u c k [ Ö S T ] , T i r o l e r L a n d e s a r c h i v , 1/00, 0 2 / 2 K A S , see S a l z b u r g , E . B . K o n s i s t o r i a l A r c h i v Κ KP, see Pécs, K l i m ô K ô n y v t â r K L A , see K l a g e n f u r t , K ä r n t n e r L a n d e s a r c h i v K a r l s r u h e [ B R D ] , archives a t , I V / 0 0 Badische Landesbibliothek ( B L B ) , X / 1 0 / 2 , 3/4 G e n e r a l l a n d e s a r c h i v ( G L A K ) , X / 0 2 / 2 , 3 / 4 , 10/2, 3 / 5 K l a g e n f u r t [ Ö S T ] , K ä r n t n e r L a n d e s a r c h i v ( K L A ) , 1/00, 0 4 / 2 , 11/2, 1 1 / 3 / 1 D i ö z e s a n a r c h i v G u r k - K l a g e n f u r t ( A D G ) , 1/00, 10/2, 11/2 Klosterneuburg [ÖST], Stiftsbibliothek (SKÖ) V / 1 0 / 2 , 3 / 1 Kolozsmonostor, see C l u j - M ä n ä § t u r Köln [ B R D ] , Stadtarchiv, I V / 0 0 L a Rochelle [ F R A ] , B i b l i o t h è q u e m u n i c i p a l e , I I I / 1 5 / 2 L a i b a c h , see L j u b l j a n a L a u s a n n e [ C H ] , A r c h i v e s de la V i l l e ( A V L ) , X / 0 1 / 2 , 0 4 / 2 , 3 / 1 L e P u y [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la H a u t e - L o i r e , I I I / 2 4 / 2 Levoca [ C Z E ] , S t â t n y O b l a s t n y A r c h i v , V / 0 6 / 2 Lille [ F R A ] , Archives départementales d u Nord, I I / 0 1 / 2 , I I I / 4 3 / 2 L i m o g e s [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la H a u t e - V i e n n e , I I I / 2 1 / 2 , 2 2 / 2 L i n z [ Ö S T ] , Oberösterreichisches L a n d e s a r c h i v , I/OO Lisboa [POR], Archives du patriarchat, V I I I / 0 0 A r c h i v e s p a r t i c u l i è r e s de Dr. T o m a z A n d r a d e R o c h a , V I I I / 0 0 A r q u i v o N a c i o n a l da T o r r e do T o m b o , V I I I / 0 0 Liège [ B E L ] , A r c h i v e s de l ' É t a t L j u b l j a n a (Laibach) [ Y U G ] , Landesarchiv, 1/02/2 Luzern [CH], Zentralbibliothek (ZBL), X / 1 0 / 2 , 3/2

240

Index of Archives

L y o n [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s d u Rhône ( A D R ) , I I I / 2 9 / 2 , 3 / 2 , 3 0 / 2 , 3 / 2 , 33/2, 34/2, 35/2, 36/2, 37/2 Bibliothèque municipale ( B M L ) , I I I / 2 9 / 4 , 30/2, 3/1, 33/4 M O L , see B u d a p e s t Marseille [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s départementales des B o u c h e s - d u - R h ô n e ( A D B R ) , I I I / 0 1 / 2 , 05/2, 07/2 see also A i x - e n Provence, D é p ô t annexe des A D B R Mechelen [ B E L ] , A a r t s b i s s c h o p p e l i j k A r c h i e f , 11/00 M e n d e [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la Lozère, I I 1 / 2 3 / 2 M ö n s [ B E L ] , A r c h i v e s de l ' É t a t , I I / 0 1 / 2 , 3 / 4 M ü n c h e n [ B R D ] , A r c h i v des E r z b i s t u m s M ü n c h e n u n d F r e i s i n g ( A E M F ) , G I / 0 2 , 1/00, 01/2, 3 / 4 , 0 3 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 0 8 / 2 , 0 9 / 2 Bayerische S t a a t s b i b l i o t h e k , 1 / 0 3 / 4 Bayerisches H a u p t s t a a t s a r c h i v ( B H A ) , G I / 0 2 , 1/00, / 0 2 / 2 , 0 3 / 2 , 3 / 2 , 4, 0 5 / 2 , 3 / 2 , 07/2, 3/1, I V / 0 0 , 01/2, 3/2 M â c o n [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de S a ô n e - e t - L o i r e , 111/31/2 N B Ö , see W i e n N a n c y [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s départementales de la M e u r t h e et Moselle ( A D M M ) , I I I / 7 1 / 2 , 3/2 N a n t e s [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de l a L o i r e A t l a n t i q u e , I I 1 / 6 8 / 2 , 6 9 / 2 N e u c h â t e l [ C H ] , A r c h i v e s de l ' É t a t de N e u c h â t e l ( A E N E ) , X / 0 4 / 2 , 3 / 7 Nîmes [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s d u G a r d , I I 1 / 3 9 / 2 O u d m u n s t e r ( s t S a l v a t o r ) , see U t r e c h t , O u d m u n s t e r P a m p l o n a [ E S P ] , A r c h i v o diocesano, I X / 0 4 / 2 P a n n o n h a l m a [ M A G ] , Bencés F o a p a t s â g i L e v é l t â r ( B F L ) , V / 0 4 / 2 , 3 / 1 Paris [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s N a t i o n a l e s ( A N ) , I I I / 5 6 / 2 , 5 7 / 2 , 5 8 / 2 , 5 9 / 2 , 6 0 / 2 Bibliothèque Nationale ( B N ) , I I I / 1 8 / 2 , 29/3/1, 32/2, 40/2, 46/2, 3/1, 51/2, 53/2, 3 / 1 , 6 4 / 2 , 3, 6 6 / 2 , 6 7 / 2 , 7 0 / 2 , 7 1 / 2 , 3 / 1 B i b l i o t h è q u e s t Geneviève ( B S G ) , I I I / 2 5 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 6 4 / 2 , 3 Pécs [ M A G ] , K l i m ô K ô n y v t â r ( K K P ) , V / 0 7 / 2 , 3 / 1 P é r i g u e u x [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la D o r d o g n e , I I 1 / 1 6 / 2 P e r p i g n a n [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s des Pyrénées-Orientales, I I 1 / 3 8 / 2 Poiters [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la Vienne, I I 1 / 1 7 / 2 P o r r e n t r u y [ C H ] , A r c h i v e s de l'ancien évêché de B â l e ( A E B ) , X / 0 2 / 2 , 3 / 2 , 3 / 3 R e g e n s b u r g [ B R D ] , Bischöfliches Z e n t r a l a r c h i v , 1 / 0 6 / 2 Rodez [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de l ' A v e y r o n ( A D A ) , I I I / 2 5 / 2 , 3 / 2 , 4 R o u e n [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la Seine M a r i t i m e ( A D S M ) , I I I / 4 6 / 2 , 3 / 2 , 4, 4 8 / 2 , 4 9 / 2 , 5 0 / 2 S A S G , see s t G a l l e n , S t i f t s a r c h i v S K Ö , see K l o s t e r n e u b u r g S T A B E , see B e r n , S t a a t s a r c h i v des K a n t o n s S T A B S , see Basel, S t a a t s a r c h i v des K a n t o n s S T A A G , see A a r a u , A a r g a u i s c h e s S t a a t s a r c h i v S a l z b u r g [ Ö S T ] , E . B . K o n s i s t o r i a l a r c h i v ( K A S ) , 1/00, 0 1 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 3 / 2 , 3 / 3 , 0 2 / 2 , 0 7 / 2 Siena [ I T A ] , A r c h i v i o d i S t a t o , V I / 0 0 , 0 1 / 2 , 0 2 / 2 , 0 3 / 2 Sion [ C H ] , A r c h i v e s cantonales d u Valais ( A C V S ) , X / l l / 2 , 3 / 3 A r c h i v e s c a p i t u l a i r e s ( A C S ) , X / l l / 2 , 3 / 2 , 12/2, 13/2, 3 / 4 A r c h i v e s épiscopales ( A E S ) , X / l l / 2 , 3 / 1

Index of Archives Speyer [ B R D ] , archives a t , I V / 0 0 st Gallen [ C H ] , Stiftsarchiv ( S A S G ) , X / 1 0 / 2 , 3 / 6 s t L o [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de la M a n c h e , I I 1 / 4 7 / 2 s t M a u r i c e [ C H ] , A b b a y e de ( A S M ) , X / l l / 2 , 3 / 4 S t r a s b o u r g [ F R A ] , former B e z i r k s a r c h i v , I V / 0 0 S t u t t g a r t [ B R D ] , Württembergische Landesbibliothek ( W L B ) , X / 1 0 / 2 , 3/8, 4 / 1 Torino [ I T A ] , Archivio di Stato (AST), X / 1 3 / 2 , 3/5 T o u r s [ F R A ] , B i b l i o t h è q u e m u n i c i p a l e . 111/55/2 Toulouse [ F R A ] , Bibliothèque municipale ( B M T ) , I I I / 6 4 / 2 , 3 Troyes [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de l ' A u b e , 111/63/2 U t r e c h t [ N E T ] , R i j k s a r c h i e f i n de p r o v i n c i e U t r e c h t , V I I / 0 1 / 2 , 0 2 / 2 , 0 3 / 2 , 0 4 / 2 , 0 5 / 2 archive of b p s of, V I I / 0 1 / 2 c a t h ( d o m ) , archive of, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 O u d m u n s t e r ( s t S a l v a t o r ) , archive of c h a p of, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 1 , 3 / 6 , 0 2 / 2 s t J a n , archive of c h a p of, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 , 0 4 / 2 s t M a r i e , archive of c h a p of, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 s t Pieter, archive of c h a p of, V I I / 0 1 / 3 / 6 V K L , see Veszprém, V e s z p r é m i K â p t a l a n i L e v é l t â r V P L , see Veszprém, V e s z p r é m i P ü s p ö k i L e v é l t â r Valence [ F R A ] , A r c h i v e s d é p a r t e m e n t a l e s de l a D r ô m e , I I 1 / 7 2 / 2 Varazdin [ Y U G ] , A r c h i v Cazmanskog kaptola, V / 1 9 / 2 Veszprém [ M A G ] , V e s z p r é m i P ü s p ö k i Levéltâr, V / 0 1 / 2 , 3 / 5 Veszprémi K â p t a l a n i Levéltâr ( V K L ) , V / 0 1 / 2 , 3/5 W L B , see S t u t t g a r t , W ü r t t e m b e r g i s c h e L a n d e s b i b l i o t h e k W i e n [ Ö S T ] , D i ö z e s a n a r c h i v ( D A W ) , I/OO, 0 5 / 2 , 3 / 1 , 12/2 Haus-, H o f - u n d Staatsarchiv, 1/02/2 Nationalbibliothek ( N B Ö ) V / 0 7 / 2 , 3 / 1 Niederösterreichisches L a n d e s a r c h i v , 1/00 W ü r z b u r g [ B R D ] , Kreisarchiv, I V / 0 0 Staatsarchiv, I V / 0 0 Stadtarchiv, I V / 0 0 Xanten [ B R D ] , Domarchiv, I V / 0 0 Z B L , see L u z e r n , Z e n t r a l b i b l i o t h e k Zagreb [ Y U G ] , K a p i t o l s k i Archiv, V / 1 8 / 2 Nadbiskupski Archiv, V / 1 8 / 2