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Oceanic Observations of the Pacific

OCEANIC OBSERVATIONS OF THE PACIFIC 1953 U N I V E R S I T Y

O F

BERKELEY

C A L I F O R N I A AND

LOS

ANGELES

P R E S S •

1965

O C E A N I C O B S E R V A T I O N S OF THE P A C I F I C :

1953

SCRIP PS INSTITUTION OF OCEANOGRAPHY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA

EDITORS: JOSEPH L. REID, J R . , ROBERTS. ARTHUR, EDWARD B. BENNETT ASSISTANT EDITOR: VIRGINIA A. WYLUE Consultant« to Editorial Board: Elbert H. Ahl Strom, Biological Laboratory of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, La Jolla; Thomas 8. Austin, Biological Laboratory of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, Washington, D. C.; Richard H. Fleming, University of Waahlngton, Beattle; Eugene C. LaFond, U. S. Navy Electronics Laboratory, San Diego; John P. Tully, Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Pacific Oceanographlc Group, Nanaimo

The editors suggest that this volume be cited as: Scrlpps Institution of Oceanography of the University of California 1965 Oceanic Observations of the Pacific: 1953. Berkeley and Los Angeles, University of California P r e s s

University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles California Cambridge University Press London, England

Manufactured in the United States of America

Preface Oceanic Observations of the Pacific is a medium for publication of oceanographic data collected in the Pacific Ocean and its adjacent seas by the cooperating agencies. At the present time these agencies a r e Scripps Institution of Oceanography of the University of California, San Diego, California; Biological Laboratory of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, Honolulu, Hawaii (formerly Pacific Oceanic Fishery Investigations); Biological Laboratory of the Bureau of Commercial Fishe r i e s , La Jolla, California (formerly South Pacific Fishery Investigations); Biological Laboratory of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, Seattle, Washington (formerly Pacific Salmon Investigations); Department of Oceanography of the University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; Pacific Oceanographic Group of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Nanaimo, British Columbia; United States Navy Electronics Laboratory, San Diego, California. Certain cruises were carried out jointly as California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations (CCOFI). The agencies cooperating in the CCOFI program a r e the Scripps Institution, the Biological Laboratory of the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, La Jolla, the California Department of Fish and Game, the Hopkins Marine Station and the California Academy of Sciences. In addition to the cooperating agencies, the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey, Washington, D. C . , participated in two of the cruises presented in this volume. A grant f r o m the National Science Foundation has supported part of the cost of preparing these data for publication and most of the printing cost. The present volume contains observations made in 1953. For each oceanographic station, values of temperature, salinity and oxygen a r e tabulated at observed and at standard depths. Computed values of density, specific volume anomaly or thermoeteric anomaly, and geopotential anomaly a r e also tabulated at standard depths. In addition, some observations of phosphate and silicate a r e included. The positions of the serial observations and the numbers of bathythermograph observations made in 1953 and during the period 1941 through 1953 a r e shown on charts. Information concerning each cruise is summarized in a table.

Contents

DESCRIPTION OF OBSERVATIONS

Page x

Significance of Reported Oceanographic Data Notes on Particular Cruises Summary Cruise Information Bibliography

x x xii xxiii

CHARTS

xxix

TABLES

Charts

1.

2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.

General location chart Station Station Station Station Station Station Station Station Station Station Station Station

positions, positions, positions, positions, positions, positions, positions, positions, positions, positions, positions, positions,

CCOFI, CCOFI, CCOFI, CCOFI, CCOFI, CCOFI, CCOFI, CCOFI, CCOFI, CCOFI, CCOFI, CCOFI,

xxix Cruise Cruise Cruise Cruise Cruise Cruise Cruise Cruise Cruise Cruise Cruise Cruise

5301 5302 5303 5304 5305 5306 5307 5308 5309 5310 5311 5312

14. Station positions, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, RV Paolina-T on Cruise Magdalena Bay

XXX XXX

xxxi xxxi xxxii xxxii xxxiii xxxiii xxxiv xxxiv XXXV XXXV

xxxvi

15. Station positions, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, RV Spencer F. Baird on Expedition Transpac 16. Station positions, Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, Honolulu, Cruise 20 of RV Hugh M. Smith

xxxviii

17. Station positions, Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, Honolulu, Cruise 21 of RV Hugh M. Smith

xxxix

18. Station positions, U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey, USCGSS Pathfinder and USCGSS Pioneer, and U. S. Navy Electronics Laboratory, USS Marysville in Experimental Area and RV Horizon in Hawaiian Island Area

xl

Page 19. Station positions, University of Washington, Cruise 26 of RV Brown Bear

xli

20. Station positions, University of Washington, Cruise 29 of RV Brown Bear

xlii

21. Station positions, University of Washington, Cruise 31 of RV Brown Bear

xliii

22. Station positions, University of Washington, Cruise 33 of RV Brown Bear 23. Bathythermograph observations, North and South Pacific, 1953 24. Bathythermograph observations, North and South Pacific, 1941-1953 25. Bathythermograph observations, Indian Ocean, 1941-1953 26. Bathythermograph observations, Antarctic Ocean, 1941-1953 27. Station plan of the California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations (formerly California Cooperative Sardine Research Program) from February, 1949, to January, 1950, inclusive, with equivalent numbers according to present station numbering system

Tables

Explanation of Tables 1. California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations (CCOFI) CCOFI 5301 CCOFI 5302 CCOFI 5303 CCOFI 5304 CCOFI 5305 CCOFI 5306 CCOFI 5307 CCOFI 5308 CCOFI 5309 CCOFI 5310 CCOFI 5311 CCOFI 5312

xliv xlv xlvi xlvii xlviii

xlix

li

1 36 67 111 163 221 272 311 344 353 375 379

Page 2.

Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) Cruise Magdalena Bay Expedition Transpac

405 407

3. Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, Honolulu (HBL) HMS-20 HMS-21

473 497

4. U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey (USCGS) USCGSS Pathfinder USCGSS Pioneer

515 517

5. U. S. Navy Electronics Laboratory (USNEL) Experimental Area Hawaiian Island Area

523 525

6. University of Washington (UW) BB-26 BB-29 BB-31 BB-33

539 547 557 563

Description of Observations SIGNIFICANCE OF REPORTED OCEANOGRAPHIC DATA Routine field measurements of océanographie parameters by conventional methods are usually subject to at least the following random errors:

device which determined the end points by measuring electrical potential. Random errors were higher than in manual titration. When the 197 samples of an entire cruise were titrated a second time the root-meansquare difference was about 0.050%.; the mean difference was 0.0091&. On Cruise 5312 the nominal accuracy of ±0.025% was achieved.

depth

±4 m (in the upper 1000 m)

temperature

±0.02°C

Magdalena Bay Cruise

salinity

±0.03%.

oxygen

±0.04 ml/L

phosphate

± 0 . 0 5 to 0 . 1 Mg at/L

This cruise was made by RV Paolina-T concurrently with CCOFI Cruise 5307, but it has been given a separate designation because the purpose of the cruise was primarily biological in nature and much of the work was done close to shore. Serial temperature, salinity and phytoplankton data were collected in Magdalena and Almejas Bays in conjunction with the marine life observations.

A recent ments of and Taft estimate Knudsen

analysis of the precision of field measuretemperature and salinity is that of Wooster (1958). It should be noted that the above of salinity precision refers to analyses by titration.

Interpolated values at standard depths are known with less precision, and the resulting uncertainty in specific volume anomaly and thermosteric anomaly at standard depths due to random errors in field measurements of temperature, salinity and depth is of the order of three centiliters per ton. Therefore, in this publication series it is the practice to report specific volume anomaly and thermosteric anomaly to no more than one part in 10 s (one cl/ton) andgeopotentlal anomaly to no more than the nearest dynamic centimeter. It should be noted also that computations of salinity (from measured chlorinity) and density (slgma-t, specific volume anomaly and thermosteric anomaly) reported in this volume have all been based on the empirical equations and tables by Knudsen (1901) and Ekman (1908). Because of the inadequacy of our present knowledge of the equation of state of sea water (Eckart, 1958) and the uncertainty of the relationship between chlorinity and salinity (Carritt and Carpenter, 1959), it is possible that these computed values differ systematically from the absolute values. However, in the upper thousand meters at least, Reid (1959) has shown that the influence of such systematic errors on the accuracy of computed geostrophic flow is significantly smaller than the influence of errors in the determination of temperature, salinity, pressure and position.

NOTES ON PARTICULAR CRUISES California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations All of the CCOFI salinity samples, except those collected on Cruise 5312, were titrated by an automatic

Expedition Transpac The RV Spencer JF. Baird steamed nearly 15,000 miles for almost five months in the North Pacific Ocean and deep Bering Sea during Expedition Transpac. The main scientific program of the expedition was a study of the relationship between the major c i r culation features of the North Pacific, the distribution of physical and chemical properties, and the distribution of plankton and nekton. Cruises HMS-20 and HMS-21 No correction of depths for Cruise 20 of RV Hugh M. Smith has been necessary since no error was made in the original computations at the time of processing. However, the data collected on Cruise 21 have been corrected for an error in depth calculation reported by Thomas S. Austin (1962). (This error had been made in the calculation of all data of the RV Hugh M. Smith and RV Charles H. Gilbert reported in Special Scientific Reports, U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Fisheries Nos. 168, 180, 201, 217, 238, 252, 315, 358 and part of 164.) The recalculations of the HMS-21 data were made through the facilities of the IGY World Data Center A, Oceanographic Archive, Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas. Interpolation for values at standard depths was performed by a machine program that fitted a parabola to the four observed values surrounding the desired standard depth (two above and two below), to pass through the two inner observed values and to be a least-squares fit to the two outer observed values. Re-editing by the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, Honolulu, of these machine calculations was done by comparing them with characteristic curves and then making adjustments for any peculiarities introduced by the machine interpolations where points were widely scattered.

USCGSS Pathfinder and USCGSS Pioneer

Cruises BB-26, BB-29, BB-31 and BB-33

The interpolation for values at standard depths and determination of calculated depths were carried out by machine programs at the U. S. Naval Océanographie Office, Washington, D C. Interpolations were made by the three-point Lagrange method (U. S. N. Hydrogr. Off., 1960; Nat. Oceanogr. Data Center, 1962).

Interpolation of values at standard depths was p e r formed by the IBM Type 650 Magnetic-Drum DataProcessing Machine in the Research Computer Laboratory of the University of Washington, using the three-point Lagrange curve based uponone point above and two points below the desired depth. Corrections were made for any peculiar interpolations which r e sulted from use of this method in the upper layers.

SUMMARY CRUISE

Cruise

Vessel

Dates of hydro, c a s t s

Cresta

10-21 i

23

19

8

0

50

236b

E . W. Scripps

16-18 i

8

5

0

0

13

23 d

Yellowfin

9-22 i

20

32

0

59

163

Crest

7 - 2 6 ii

24

25

0

57

195e

E . W. Scripps

2 4 - 2 6 ii

Paolina-T

4 - 1 4 ii

13

21

Crest

13-27 iii

23

26

E . W. Scripps

6 - 2 1 iii

16

25

Spencer F . Baird

27 iii—5 iv

17

Crest

8 - 1 8 iv

17

0-500 m

Number and depths of hydrographie stations 500-1000 m 1000-2000 m >2000 m

Total

No. BT

CCOFI

5301

5302

5303

5304

xii

9

16

0

36

100

0

58

228

1

0

42

lllb

23

5

0

45

214 b

28

6

1

52

130 b

INFORMATION

O2

PO4-P

Depth determination Usual No. No. P Btls w/U Nan sen btls therms/btl therms

16

49

12

1-2 above 150 m; 2 below 150 m

0

16

1-2 above 100 m; 2 below 100 m

57

0

16

1-2 above 50 m; 2 below 50 m

0

0

12

36

0

16

58

0

41

Plankton tows

41

thermograph

Surface currents

10

thermograph

56

thermograph

60c

Phyto. samples from 0, 10, 25 and 40 m, Lines 117, 120, 123 and 127; marine mammal and bird logs At Stas. 85.40, 85.45 and 85.50: phyto. samples, 0-100 m, and PO4-P, SiC»3-Si and NO3-N samples, 0-600 m; Secchi disc measurements on sta; photometer readings of solar radiation on sta and between stas along Line 85

64 GEK

Phyto. samples in and near Sebastián Vizcaino Bay (from Nansen-bottle casts and 16 50-m vertical hauls) ; dynamiting for sardine specimens; daytime marine mammal and bird logs At Stas. 85.55 and 85.40: phyto. samples, 0-100 m, and PO4-P, SiOg-Si and NO3-N samples, 0-600 m, and special casts on plastic-coated wire for iron samples at 10 and 250 m; at Sta. 85.40, sample by plasticcoated-wire cast for organic production study; daytime Secchi disc measurements Phyto. samples at Stas. 85.40, 85.45, 85.50 and 85.55; marine mammal and bird logs

90 GEK

Phyto. samples in and near Sebastián Vizcaino Bay; samples for iron determination at Stas. 100.80, 100.70, 130.60 and 120.30; at Sta. 100.80 7 carboys of sea water taken for phyto. culture; dynamiting for sardine specimens; marine mammal and bird logs Phyto. samples at Stas. 85.40, 85.45, 85.50 and 85.55; marine mammal and bird logs Phyto. samples, 10m, Lines 117-127; phyto. samples, 0, 10, 25 and 40 m, Lines 117 and 120; dynamiting for sardine specimens

thermograph

10

thermograph

36

16

10

thermograph

74

0

15

9

thermograph

38

45

0

16

1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m

9

thermograph

63°

106 GEK

48

0

16

1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m

9

thermograph

58°

64 GEK

1-2 above 50 m; 2 below 50 m

xlii

Other measurements and observations

105 GEK

thermograph

1-2

59

Surface T underway

4 casts for samples for iron determination; dynamiting for sardine specimens; marine mammal and bird logs

SUMMARY CRUISE

Cruise

Vessel

Dates of hydro, casts

5304 (cont.)

E. W. Scripps

31 iii-3 iv

10

7

0

0

17

66e

Horizon

8 - 1 9 iv

16

16

16

0

48

162e

Paolina-T

12-18 iv

12

12

0

0

24

74b

Spencer F . Baird

7 - 1 5 iv

21

19

5

0

45

207b

Crest

2-7 v

9

12

7

0

28

897^

E . W. Scripps

29 iv-1 v

6

4

0

0

10

30b

Horizon

6-18 v

18

28

5

0

51

136 b

Paolina-T

8-29 v

44

18

1

0

63

132b

Yellowfin

7-18 v

13

23

5

0

41

120

Crest

10-17 vi

11

10

6

0

27

161 b

E . W. Scripps

1-3 vii

10

1

0

0

11

19 d

Horizon

5-16 vi

22

26

13

0

61

2661>

Paolina-T

11-19 vi

7

26

0

0

33

75b

Yellowfin

6-13 vi

15

17

3

0

35

113

Crest E. W. Scripps

9-20 vii 24-27 vii

20 10

24 8

8 0

0 0

52 18

194 b 20

Horizon

12-26 vii

27

22

8

0

57

201

Crest

6-21 viii

33

23

10

0

66

291 b

Horizon

20-30 viii

30

13

3

0

46

145

5305

5306

5307

5308

0-500 m

xiv

Number and depths of hydrographie stations 500-1000 m 1000-2000 m >2000 m

Total

No. of B T obs

INFORMATION (cont.)

0 2 PO4-P

Depth determination Usual No. No. P Btls w/U Nansen btls therms/btl therms 1-2 above 100 m; 2 below 100 m 1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m 1-2 above 100 m; 2 below 100 m 1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m

0

0

12

47

0

16

0

0

12

45

0

16

28

0

16

1-2

0

0

12

2

49

0

16

45

0

16

41

0

Surface T underway

Plankton tows if

thermograph

77c

thermograph

28 2*

Surface currents 71 GEK 62 GEK

thermograph

20°

thermograph

63

8

thermograph

21°

7

thermograph

18°

1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m 1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m

thermograph

56

thermograph

63

16

1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m

thermograph

54

16

1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m 1, top btl; 2 below

thermograph

34

16

1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m

thermograph

80

16

1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m

thermograph

46

5 GEK

16

1-2

thermograph

36 c

76 GEK

14 0

16 12

1-2

thermograph thermograph

56 c 0

54 GEK

2

15

16

1-2

thermograph

66°

183 GEK

20

16

1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m

thermograph

74°

27 GEK

thermograph

44

81 GEK

12

16

XV

Phyto. samples at Stas. 85.40, 85.45, 85.50 and 85.55; marine mammal and bird logs Marine mammal and bird logs

Ftayto. samples at Stas. 85.40, 85.45, 85.50 and 85.55; marine mammal and bird logs Phyto, samples, 10m, Lines 117-127; phyto. samples, 0, 10, 25 and 40 m, Lines 117 and 120; dynamiting for sardine speci-

67 GEK

Series of 720 half-hourly BT obs at Sta. 90.130 Phyto. samples at Stas. 85.40, 85.45, 85.50 and 85.55; Thermitow measurements; marine mammal and bird logs Phyto. samples at Stas. 85.40, 85.45, 85.50 and 85.55; marine mammal and bird logs Phyto. samples at Stas. 85.40, 85.45, 85.50 and 85.55; sardine specimens; marine mammal and bird logs

Marine mammal and bird logs

thermograph

10

Other measurements and observations

Phyto. samples at Stas. 85.40, 85.45 and 85.50; Thermitow measurements; marine mammal and bird logs 7 casts to 1500 m for samples for iron determination; phyto. samples near Sebasti&n Vizcaino Bay Jig-line fishing; marine mammal and bird logs

Marine mammal and bird logs Phyto. samples at Stas. 85.55, 85.50 and 85.40; marine mammal and bird logs Phyto. samples; marine mammal and bird logs Sardine specimens; special cast for phyto. samples, Nansen btls spaced 3 m apart; marine mammal and bird logs Marine mammal and bird logs

SUMMARY CRUISE

Cruise

Vessel

Dates of hydro, casts

5309

Crest

15-17 ix

10

Horizon

9-13 ix

19

Crest

7-23

25

Paolina-T

20-21

5311

Paolina-T

10-13 xi

13

5312

Crest

3-13 xii

21

Paolina-T

3-12 xii

17

Paolina-T

15-17 vii

13

5310

0-500 m

X

Number and depths of hydrographie stations 500-1000 m 1000-2000 m >2000 m 8

32

Total

No.of B T ob8

18

28

22

175

65

328

113

X

0

20

90

25

51

162

12

33

193

13

13

SIO Magdalena Bay

xvi

INFORMATION (cont.)

PO¿-P

Depth determination Usual No. No. P Btls w/U Nansen btls therms/btl therms 12

Plankton tows

SurfaceT underw:y thermograph

16w

Surface currents

16

1-2 above 200 m; 2 below 200 m

10

thermograph

24 c

96 GEK

10

thermograph

63

58 GEK

23

0

16

1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m

0

0

12

2

0

0

12

0

0

16

0

0

16

0

0

4

22k

Phyto. samples at Stas. 8 5 . 5 5 , 85.50, 85.45 and 85.40; marine mammal and bird logs Geol., biol. and hydro, study of Sebastián Vizcaino Bay; two 12-hr anchor stas to study currents; Phleger cores to collect Foraminifera; cores by Phleger bottom sampler at 6 stas; 13 dredging stas; geol. investigation of Manuela Lagoon; various bacteriological analyses; collections of crustaceans and molluscs in lagoon waters; study of marine life populations; aerial reconnaissance Marine mammal and bird logs

thermofraph

Serial B T obs in San Nicolas Basin at 15- and 10-min. intervals and one series of continuous obs off San Clemente Island; jig-line fishing; marine mammal and bird logs

thermofraph

19

1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m

thermofraph

50°

1-2 above 300 m; 2 below 300 m

thermofraph

32°

thermofraph

0

3

0

Other measurements and observations

xvii

Phyto. samples from Nansen btls between 0 and 75 m; one series of continuous BT obs to 60 m with surface S samples at T front; marine mammal and albatross logs Phyto. samples to 75 m at Stas. 85.40, 85.45, 85.50 and 85.55; marine mammal and albatross logs Hydro, and biol. study of Sebastián Vizcaino Bay; jig-line fishing; marine mammal and bird logs

60 GEK

-

Collections by beach seines, dip nets, bait nets and bait nets of various marine life specimens with emphasis on daylight collection of juvenile sardines to determine feeding habits; s a r dine chromatograms; phyto. samples at each sta using No. 20 truncate net; jig-line fishing

SUMMARY CRUISE

Cruise

Vessel

Dates of hydro, casts

Transpac

Silencer F . Baird

23 vii-18 xi

HMS-20

Hugh M. Smith

9 iii-3 iv

HMS-21

Hugh M. Smith

5-26 viii

56

USCGSS Pathfinder

8 vi-3 ix

3

USCGSS Pioneer

18 vii-14 ix

4

Experimental Area

USS Marysville

7 iii-14 viii

Hawaiian Island Area

Horizon

6-22 x

0-500 m

Number and depths of hydrographie stations 500-1000 m 1000-2000 m >2000 m

Total

No. of B T obs

141

541

69

235

67

214

4

111

11

262

6

6

3

24

27

27

72

61

HBL 11

57

11

USCGS

USNEL

xviii

INFORMATION (cont.)

P04-P 56

132

Depth determination Usual No. No. P Btls w/U Nansen btls therms/btl therms 16

10

SurfaceT underway

Plankton tows

thermograph

Surface currents

116° 116 d 36 e 16 f 16«

213 GEK

116h

0

0

13

9

thermograph

68 a

162 GEK

0

67

13

9

thermograph

64 a 2e

124 GEK d

0

0

5/cast

2

0

0

0

5/cast

1-2

3-4

0

0

12

thermograph

0

0

16

thermograph

Other measurements and observations Samples for SiC>3-Si determination at 56 stas; analyses for total phosphorus and total iron at 12 stas; study of CO2 equilibrium between atmosphere and surface water at 4 stas; 12 hauls with midwater trawl at depths from 200-2800 fmj 3 hauls with High-Speed Diving Dredge at depths from 7102550 fm; 14 cores with gravity corer (deepest at 2810 fm); continuous echo soundings with EDO including 2 crossings of Aleutian Trench and 8 of the Japanese Trench; detailed bathymétrie surveys off Bogoslof Island (in Aleutians) and Bayonnaise Rocks (near Japan) where landings made to collect rocks for chemical and pétrographie analysis; bathymétrie survey of Ramapo Deep; studies of vertical distribution of microbiological organisms at 55 Btas; samples from 5 depths at 95 stas for chlorophyll determination and phyto. standing crop; Steemann-Nielsen productivity experiments run on 10 stas; transparency measurements at 10 stas; marine life logs

Surface trolling for 11-3/4 hrs; occasional depth recordings; bird and fish-school logs One 1-m trawl haul; surface trolling during most of cruise; intermittent depth recordings; bird and tuna-school logs

Secchi disc readings

xix

SUMMARY CRUISE

Vessel

Dates of hydro, casts

BB-26

Brown Bear

30 iv-11 v

BB-29

Brown Bear

BB-31

BB-33

Cruise

0-500 m

Number and depths of hydrographic stations 500-1000 m 1000-2000 m >2000 m

Total

No. of BT obs

UW 12

2

14

1

29

141

4-15 vi

6

11

5

4

26

150

Brown Bear

1-13 viii

4

1

9

0

14

218

Brown Bear

3-13 ix

48

2

10

0

60

214

General Methods Unless otherwise indicated, subsurface temperature by paired protected reversing thermometers; salinity by Knudsen method; dissolved oxygen by Winkler method aboard ship; inorganic phosphate analyses by the molybdenum-blue method (Wooster and Rakestraw, 1951). When available, specific information on accuracy is indicated by footnotes. Absence of such information does not necessarily imply that the nominal accuracies have been achieved.

CCOFI a CCOFI thermometer calibrations indicate the temperature accuracy to be 0.02°C. The salinity samples for Cruises 5301 through 5311 were titrated automatically and tests indicate a salinity accuracy of ±0.050%,. The samples for Cruise 5312 were titrated manually; field tests indicate an accuracy of ±0.025&. See Notes on Particular Cruises. b BT lowerings at half-hourly intervals between inshore stations and at hourly intervals between all others. c Oblique plankton tow to approximately 140 m (200 m of wire out, or less in shallow water) taken with a 30XXX net, l . O m i o diameter at mouth by approximately 5 m in over-all length with detachable cod end of 56XXX nylon grit gauze. d BT lowerings on station and midway between stations. e BT lowerings on station and at hourly intervals between stations. f Shallow oblique plankton tows to approximately 49, 68, 65 and 102 m (70, 100, 100 and 150 m of wire out) taken with standard net. g One oblique plankton tow to 240 m and one to 310 m (500 m of wire out) taken with a 30XXX net, 1.0 m in diameter at mouth by approximately 5 m in over-all length with detachable cod end of 56XXX nylon grit gauze. h One oblique plankton tow to 364 m and one to 379 m (600 m of wire out) taken with a 30XXX net, 1.0 m in diameter at mouth by approximately 5 m in over-all length with detachable cod end of 56XXX nylon grit gauze. i Shallow oblique plankton tows to approximately 64, 100, 70 and 68 m (100 or 150 m of wire out) taken with a standard net. j BT lowerings at hourly intervals between offshore stations and station lines and at half-hourly intervals between inshore station lines. On Station 90.130 a series of 720 lowerings were made every half hour. k Experimental hauls were made using a regular one-meter net of 30XXX grit gauze enclosed in a net of 56XXX grit gauze. The fine-meshed outer net was used to determine the number of s a r dine and other fish larvae lost through standard nets of 30XXX grit gauze and the number of microzooplankton obtained. xx

INTORMATION (cont.)

n ™ r. P2 PP4-P

Depth determination Usual No. No. P Btls w/U v. . .i » „ , , ' Nansen btls therms/bU therms

Surface T laLe 1 underway

Planktnn i-ianKton tows

Surface currents

298

2S,b

12

2

8C

92 d Thermitow

13 e

111 GEK fixes

2®S

0

13

2

10°

76 d Thermitow

21 f

161 GEK fixes

I4 a

0

13

2



5fid 58

60*

0

10

2

8C

130 d

0

158

Other measurements and observations

186 Ekman-meter obs on Cobb Seamount; 590 GEK 1 pipe dredge; 8 biological dredges

SIO a b c

d e f g h

Thermometer calibrations indicate the temperature accuracy to be 0.02°C; field tests indicate a salinity accuracy of ±0.025%, (root mean square). Salinity samples were titrated manually aboard ship. Obtained with 900-ft bathythermograph. Oblique plankton tow, 0-150 m, taken with a one-meter net. On about 80 stations two hauls were made, at 0-150 m and at 150-300 m. On 20 stations three hauls were made, at 0-150 m, at 150300 m and at 300-450 m. On 16 stations five hauls were made, at 0-150 m, at 150-300 m, at 300-450 m, at 450-600 m and at 0-900 m. At most stations a tow was made with a ClarkeBumpus sampler to collect microplankton not retained by the standard nets, Oblique plankton tow, 150-300 m, taken with a one-meter net (see Footnote c). Oblique plankton tow, 300-450 m, taken with a one-meter net (see Footnote c). Oblique plankton tow, 450-600 m, taken with a one-meter net (see Footnote c). Oblique plankton tow, 0-900 m, taken with a one-meter net (see Footnote c). Vertical plankton tow from 50 m taken with a 17-cm net of No. 20 mesh size. These tows were intended to collect microplankton not retained by the standard nets.

HBL a Oblique plankton haul to 200 m taken with a net 1.0 m in diameter at mouth and 0.65 mm in aperture size; duration, 30 minutes. b Surface plankton haul taken with a net 1.0 m in diameter at mouth and 0.65 mm in aperture size; duration, 30 minutes. c One only in Nansen bottle at the surface; two per bottle at other depths, d Observations at each hydrographic station and at 20-mile intervals. e

Shallow plankton hauls to depths of less than 100 m taken with a net 1.0 m in diameter at mouth and 0.65 mm in aperture size; duration, 30 minutes.

UW a Dissolved oxygen by the modified Winkler method described by Thompson and Robinson (1939). b Soluble phosphate by the method described by Robinson and Thompson (1948), except that the color intensity was measured by an electric-eye photometer rather than Nessler tubes (Ford, 1950). The phosphate data are reported conventionally to the second decimal place although it is realized that the individual determinations may be in error by 5 to 10 per cent, c On deep stations. d Bucket temperature in conjunction with BT observation. e Plankton tow with Clarke-Bumpus net 14 cm in mouth diameter, 1.0 m in length, of No. 6 mesh, f Oblique plankton tow taken with pairs of samplers from 280 m to the surface, stopping at 40-m intervals. The Clarke-Bumpus nets were 14 cm in mouth diameter, 1.0 m in length, of No. 6 mesh. Duration of haul at each depth was 5 minutes, g Oblique plankton tow from 10 m to the surface taken with a Clarke-Bumpus net 14 cm in mouth diameter, 1.0 m in length, of No. 6 mesh. Duration of haul was 10 to 20 minutes.

xxi

Bibliography LITERATURE CITED IN THIS VOLUME AUSTIN, THOMAS S. 1962 Amendment to the correction in Deep-Sea Research, volume 8, No. 2, p. 152. Deep-Sea Res., 9(1): 75-76 CARRITT, DAYTON E . , and JAMES H. CARPENTER 1959 The composition of sea water and the salinity-chlorinity-density problems. Proc. Conf. phys. chem. Prop. Sea Water, NAS-NRC Publ. 600: 67-86 ECKART, CARL 1958 Properties of water, part n. The equation of state of water and sea water at low temperatures and pressures. Amer. J . Sci., 256(4): 225-240 EKMAN, V. WALFRID 1908 Die ZusammendHlckbarkeit des Meerwassers nebst einigen Werten ftir Wasser und Quecksilber. Publ. Circ. Cons. int. Explor. Mer, No. 43: 1-47 FORD, WM. L. 1950 Seagoing photoelectric colorimeter. Analyt. Chem., 22(11): 1431-1435 KNUDSEN, MARTIN 1901 Hydrographical tables. Copenhagen, G. E. C., GAD.: 1-63 MONTGOMERY, R. B . , and WARREN S. WOOSTER 1954 Thermo8teric anomaly and the analysis of serial océanographie data. Deep-Sea Res., 2(1): 63-70 NATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC DATA CENTER 1962 Processing physical and chemical data from oceanographic stations. Manual S e r . , Publ. M-2: 1-105 POLLAK, MARTIN J . 1961 Units for specific volume of sea water. J . Mar. Res., 19(1): 28-29 RE ID, R. O. 1959 Influence of some errors in the equation of state or in observations on geostrophic currents. Proc. Conf. phys. chem. Prop. Sea Water, NAS-NRC Publ. 600: 10-29 ROBINSON, REX J . , and THOMAS G. THOMPSON 1948 The determination of phosphates in sea water. J . Mar. Res., 7(1): 33-41 SVERDRUP, H. U., MARTIN W. JOHNSON and RICHARD H. FLEMING 1946 The oceans, their physics, chemistry, and general biology. New York, Prentice-Hall, Inc.: 1-1087 THOMPSON, THOMAS G., and REX J . ROBINSON 1939 Notes on the determination of dissolved oxygen in sea water. J . Mar. Res., 2(1): 1-8 UNITED STATES NAVY HYDROGRAPHIC OFFICE (U. S. NAVAL OCEANOGRAPHIC OFFICE) 1960 Manual for coding and punching oceanographic data on cards (oceanographic station data). Hydrogr. Off. Spec. Publ. 12(part HI): 1-22 WOOSTER, WARREN S . , and NORRIS W. RAKE ST RAW 1951 The estimation of dissolved phosphate in sea water. J . Mar. Res., 10(1): 91-100 WOOSTER, WARREN S . , and BRUCE A. TAFT 1958 On the reliability of field measurements of temperature and salinity in the ocean. J . Mar. Res., 17: 552-566 PUBLICATIONS IN WHICH USE WAS MADE OF DATA COLLECTED ON THE CRUISES PRESENTED IN THIS VOLUME AHLSTROM, ELBERT H. 1959a Distribution and abundance of eggs of the Pacific sardine, 1952-1956. Fish. Bull., U . S . , No. 165, 60: 185-213 1959b Vertical distribution of pelagic fish eggs and larvae off California and Baja California. Fish. Bull., U. S., No. 161, 60: 107-146 1960 Fish spawning in 1957 and 1958. In Calif. Cooperative Fish. Invest., Reps., 1 January 1958 to 30 June 1959, Part II, Symp. "The changing Pacific Ocean in 1957 and 1958," eds. Oscar E. Sette and John D. Isaacs, Mar. Res. Comm., 173-179

xxiii

AHLSTROM, ELBERT H., and HAROLD D. CASEY 1956 Saury distribution and abundance, Pacific coast, 1950-55. Spec. sci. Rep. U. S. Fish Wildl. Serv., Fish. No. 190: 1-69 AHLSTROM, ELBERT H., and ROBERT C. COUNTS 1958 Development and distribution of Vinciguerria lucetia and related species in the eastern Pacific. Fish. Bull., U. S., No. 139, 58: 363-416 AHLSTROM, ELBERT H., and DAVID KRAMER 1955 Pacific sardine (pilchard) eggs and larvae and other fish larvae, Pacific coast, 1953. Spec. sci. Rep. U. S. Fish Wildl. Serv., Fish. No. 155: 1-74 ALVARIÑO, ANGELES 1962a Taxonomic revision of Sagltta robusta and Sagitta ferox Doncaster, and notes on their distribution in the Pacific. Pacif. Sci., 16(2): 186-201 1962b Two new Pacific chaetognaths, their distribution and relationship to allied species. Bull. Scripps Instn. Oceanogr., 8(1): 1-50 Bathymetric distribution of chaetognaths. Pacif. Sci.. 18(1) (in press) The chaetognaths of the Monsoon Expedition in the Indian Ocean. Pacif. Sci. (in press) Zoogeografía de los quetognatos, especialmente en la región de California. Contr. Biogeogr. Mar. Organisms. Centro de Cooperación Científica, Ibero-América (UNESCO) (in press) ARTHUR, ROBERT S. 1960 A review of the calculation of ocean currents at the equator. Deep-SeaRes., 6(4): 287-297 BARNES, CLIFFORD A., and ROBERT G. PAQUETTE 1957 Circulation near the Washington coast. Proc. Eighth Pacif. Sci. Congr., 3: 585-608 BERNER, LEOD., and JOSEPH L. REID, JR. 1961 On the response to changing temperature of the temperature-limited plankter Doliolum denticulatum Quoy and Gaimard 1835• Limnol. Oceanogr., 6(2): 205-215 BHAVANARAYANA, P. V., and E. C. LaFOND 1957 On the replenishment of some plant nutrients during the upwelling period on the east coast off India. Indian J . Fish., 4(1): 75-79 BIERI, ROBERT 1957 Distribution of the planktonic Chaetognatha in the water masses of the Pacific. Doctoral Dissertation, Scripps Instn. Oceanogr., Univ. Calif.: 1-45 1959a Dimorphism and size distribution in Velella and Physalia. Nature. 184(4695): 1333-1334 1959b The distribution of the planktonic Chaetognatha in the Pacific and their relationship to the water masses. Limnol. Oceanogr., 4(1): 1-28 1961 Post-larval food of the pelagic coelenterate, Velella lata. Pacif. Sci., 15(4): 553-556 BODEN, BRIAN P . , and EDWARD BRINTON 1957 The euphausiid crustaceans Thysanopoda aequalis Hansen and Thysanopoda subaequalis Boden, their taxonomy and distribution in the Pacific. Limnol. Oceanogr., 2(4): 337-341 BODEN, BRIAN P . , MARTIN W. JOHNSON and EDWARD BRINTON 1955 The Euphausiacea (Crustacea) of the north Pacific. Bull. Scripps Instn. Oceanogr., 6(8): 287-400 BOWMAN, THOMAS E. 1955 A new copepod of the genus Calamus from the northeastern Pacific with notes on Calanus tenuicornls Dana. Pacif. Sci., 9(4): 413-422 BRADSHAW, JOHN S. 1959 Ecology of living planktonic Foraminifera in the North and equatorial Pacific Ocean. Contr. Cushman Fdn., 10(part 2): 25-64 BRINTON, EDWARD 1960 C h a f e s in the distribution of euphausiid crustaceans in the region of the California Current. In Calif. Cooperative Fish. Invest., Reps., 1 January 1958 to 30 June 1959, Mar. Res. Comm., 7: 137-146 1962a The distribution of Pacific euphausiids. Bull. Scripps Instn. Oceanogr., 8(2): 51-269 1962b Two new species of Euphausiacea, Euphausla nana and Stylocheiron robuBturn from the Pacific. Crustaceana, 4(3): 167-179 COCHRANE, JOHN D. 1958 The frequency distribution of water characteristics in the Pacific Ocean. Deep-Sea Res., 5(2): 111-127

xxiv

DODIMEAD, A. J . 1961 Some features of the upper zone of the sub-Arctic Pacific Ocean. Int. N. Pacif. Fish. Comm., Bull. No. 3: 11-24 FAGER, E . W . , and J . A. McGOWAN 1963 Zooplankton species groups in the North Pacific. Science, 140(3566): 453-460 FARRIS, DAVID A. 1958 J a c k mackerel eggs, Pacific coast, 1951-54. Spec. s c i . Rep. U. S. Fish Wildl. S e r v . , Fish. No. 263: 1-44 1961 Abundance and distribution of eggs and larvae and survival of larvae of j a c k mackerel (Trachurus symmetricus). Fish. Bull., U. S . , No. 187, 61: 247-279 FISHER, ROBERT L. 1961 Middle America Trench: topography and structure. Bull. Geol. Soc. A m e r . , 72(5): 703720 FLEMING, RICHARD H. 1955 Review of the oceanography of the northern Pacific. Int. N. Pacif. Fish. Comm., Bull. No. 2: 1-43 FOFONOFF, NICHOLAS P. 1960 Description of the northeastern Pacific oceanography. In Calif. Cooperative F i s h . Invest., R e p s . , 1 January 1958 to 30 June 1959, Mar. Res. Comm., 7: 91-95 GROVES, GORDON W. 1957 Day to day variation of sea level. Met. Monogr., 2(10): 32-45 GROVES, GORDON W . , and JOSEPH L. RE ID, J R . 1958 Estudios oceanogr&ficos sobre las aguas de Baja California. P r i m e r Congreso deHistoria Regional. Memoria Mexicali, 1958: 89-121 HICKS, C. NORMAN, E . C. LaFOND and EDWARD M. LITTLE 1961 Spring oceanographic observations along the western and northern coast of Alaska. P r o c . Eleventh Alaskan Sci. Conf.: 171 HOLMES, ROBERT W. 1958 Surface chlorophyll "A", surface primary production, and zooplankton volumes in the eastern Pacific Ocean. Rapp. Cons. Explor. Mer, 144: 109-116 HOLMES, ROBERT W . , and THEODORE M. WIDRIG 1956 The enumeration and collection of marine phytoplankton. J . Cons. int. Explor. Mer, 22(1): 21-32 JOHNSON, MARTIN W. 1960a The offshore drift of larvae of the California spiny lobster Panulirus interruptus. In Calif. Cooperative Fish. Invest., Reps., 1 January 1958 to 30 June 1959, Mar. R e s . Comm., T\ 147-161 1960b Production and distribution of larvae of the spiny lobster, Panulirus Interruptus (Randall) with records on P . gracilis Streets. Bull. Scripps Instn. Oceanogr., 7(6): 413-462 KNAUSS, JOHN A. 1962 On some aspects of the deep circulation of the Pacific. J . Geophys. R e s . , 67(10): 39433954 KRAMER, DAVID 1960 Development of eggs and larvae of Pacific mackerel and abundance of larvae 1952-1956. Fish. Bull., U. S . , No. 174, 60: 393-438 LaFOND, E. C. 1957a Oceanographic studies in the Bay of Bengal. Proc. Indian Acad. S c i . , 46(sec. B): 1 - 4 6 1957b Sea water density at four stations on the east coast of India. Indian J . Met. Geophys., 8(2): 213-217 1958a On the circulation of the surface layers off the east coast of India. Andhra Univ. Mem. Oceanogr., 2: 1-11 1958b Physical oceanographic studies at Andhra University. Bull. nat. Inst. Sci. India, JU: 75-83 1958c Seasonal cycle of sea surface temperatures and salinities along the east coast of India. Andhra Univ. Mem. Oceanogr., 2: 12-21 1958d The swatch of no ground. Bull. nat. Inst. Sci. India, 11: 84-89 1959 Slicks and temperature structure in the sea. U. S. N. Electronics Lab., San Diego, NEL Rep. No. 937: 1-35 LaFOND, E. C . , and P. V. BHAVANARAYANA 1957 On a thermal feature of bottom water during upwelling on the east coast of India. Indian J . Met. Geophys., 8(2): 209-212

xxv

LEWIS, GEORGE J . , J R . , and EDWARD D. GOLDBERG 1954 Iron in marine waters. J . Mar. Res., 13(2): 183-197 McGOWAN, JOHN A. 1960 The relationship of the distribution of the planktonlc worm, Poeoblus meseres Heath, to the water masses of the North Pacific. Deep-Sea Res., 6(2): 125-139 MENARD, HENRY W. 1959 Geology of the Pacific sea floor. Experiments, 15(6): 205-213 1960 Possible pre-Pleistocene deep-sea fans off Central California. Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 71(8): 1271-1278 MONTGOMERY, R. B. 1958 Water characteristics of Atlantic Ocean and of world ocean. Deep-Sea Res., 5(2): 134-148 MURPHY, GARTH I., and RICHARD S. SHOMURA 1958 Variations in yellowfin abundance in the central equatorial Pacific. Proc. Ninth Pacif. Sci. Congr., 16: 108-113 PATTULLO, JUNE, WALTER MUNK, ROGER REVELLE and ELIZABETH STRONG 1955 The seasonal oscillation in sea level. J . Mar. Res., 14(1): 88-155 PLUNKETT, MARYALYS, andNORRISW. RAKESTRAW 1955 Dissolved organic matter in the sea. In "Papers in Marine Biology and Oceanography," Deep-Sea Res., 3(supplement): 12-14 RATTRAY, MAURICE, J R . , CUTHBERT M. LOVE and DIANE E. HEGGARTY 1962 Distribution of physical properties below the level of seasonal influence in the eastern North Pacific Ocean. J . Geophys. Res., 67(3): 1099-1107 REID, JOSEPH L . , J R . 1960 Oceanography of the northeastern Pacific Ocean during the last ten years. In Calif. Cooperative Fish. Invest., Reps., 1 January 1958 to 30 June 1959, Mar. Res. Comm., 7: 77-90 1961a On the geostrophlc flow at the surface of the Pacific Ocean with respect to the 1, 000decibar surface. Tellus, 13(4): 489-502 1961b On the temperature, salinity, and density differences between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans in the upper kilometre. Deep-Sea Res., 7(4): 265-275 1962a Distribution of dissolved oxygen in the summer thermocllne. J . Mar. Res., 20(2): 138-148 1962b Observations of inertial rotation and Internal waves. Deep-Sea Res., 9: 283-289 1962c On the circulation, phosphate-phosphorus content and zooplankton volumes in the upper part of the Pacific Ocean. Limnol. Oceanogr., 7(3): 287-306 On the formation and circulation of the Intermediate Water in the North and South Pacific oceans, (in press) REID, JOSEPH L., J R . , GUNNAR I. RODEN and JOHN G. WYLLIE 1958 Studies of the California Current system. In Calif. Cooperative Fish. Invest., Progr. Rep., 1 July 1956 to 1 January 1958, Mar. Res. Comm.: 27-57 ROBINSON, MARGARET K. 1957 Sea temperature in the Gulf of Alaska and in the northeast Pacific Ocean, 1941-1952. Bull. Scrlpps Instn. Oceanogr., 7(1): 1-98 1960 Statistical evidence Indicating no long-term climatic change in the deep waters of the North and South Pacific Oceans. J . Geophys. Res., 65(7): 2097-2116 RODEN, GUNNAR I. 1959 On the heat and salt balance of the California current region. J . Mar. Res., 18(1): 36-61 1963 On sea level, temperature and salinity variations in the tropical Pacific and in Pacific Ocean islands. J . Geophys. Res., 68(2): 455-472 ROYCE, WILLIAM F . , and TAMIO OTSU 1955 Observations of skipjack schools in Hawaiian waters, 1953. Spec. scl. Rep. U. S. Fish Wildl. Serv., Fish. No. 147: 1-31 SECKEL, GUNTER R. 1955 Mid-Pacific oceanography, part VII, Hawaiian offshore waters, September 1952 - August 1953. Spec. sci. Rep. U S. Fish Wildl. Serv., Fish. No. 164: 1-250

xxvi

STAFF, SOUTH PACIFIC FISHERY INVESTIGATIONS 1954 Zooplankton volumes off the Pacific coast, 1953. Spec. sci. Rep. U. S. Fish Wildl. Serv., Fish. No. 132: 1-38 THRAILKILL, JAMES R. 1956 Relative areal zooplankton abundance off the Pacific coast. Spec. sci. Rep. U. S. Fish Wildl. Serv., Fish. No. 188: 1-85 1961 Zooplankton volumes off the Pacific coast, 1958. Spec. sci. Rep. U. S. Fish Wildl. Serv., Fish. No. 374: 1-70 TOKIOKA, TAKASI 1959 Observations on the taxonomy and distribution of chaetognaths of the North Pacific. Publ. SetoMar. Biol. Lab., 7(3): 349-456 TOKIOKA, TAKASI, and LEO BERNER 1958 On certain Thallacea (Tunicata) from the Pacific Ocean, with descriptions of two new species of dollolids. Pacif. Sci., 12(4): 317-326 WALDICHUK, MICHAEL 1957 Physical oceanography of the Strait of Georgia, British Columbia. J . Fish. Res. Bd. Canada, 14(3): 321-486 WISNER, ROBERT L. 1959 Distribution and differentiation of the north Pacific myctophid fish, Tarletonbeania tavlorl. Copeia, 1959(1): 1-7 WOOSTER, WARREN S. 1958 Recent oceanographic exploration in the north and equatorial Pacific Ocean. Proc. Eighth Pacif. Sci. Congr., 3: 679-683 WOOSTER, WARREN S., and FEENAN JENNINGS 1955 Exploratory oceanographic observations in the eastern tropical Pacific, January to March, 1953. Calif. Fish Game, 41(1): 79-90 WOOSTER, WARRENS., and GORDON H. VOLKMANN 1960 Indications of deep Pacific circulation from the distribution of properties at five kilometers. J. Geophys. Res., 65(4): 1239-1249 WYLLIE, JOHNG. 1961 The water masses of Sebastian Vizcaino Bay. In Calif. Cooperative Fish. Invest., Reps., 1 July 1959 to 30 June 1960, Mar. Res. Comm., 8: 83-93 YOSHIDA, KOZO 1955a Coastal upwelllng off the California coast. Rec. oceanogr. Wks. Jap., 2(2): 8-20 1955b An example of variation in oceanic circulation in response to the variations in wind field. J. oceanogr. Soc. Japan, 11/3): 103-108 YOSHIDA, KOZO, and HAN-LEE MAO 1957 A theory of upwelling of large horizontal extent. J. Mar. Res., 16(1): 40-54 YOSHIDA, KOZO, and MIZUKI TSUCHIYA 1957 Northward flow in lower layers as an Indicator of coastal upwelllng. Rec. oceanogr. Wks. Jap., 4(1): 14-22

xxvil

CHART 1. General location chart

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xxxvii

164°

162*

160°

158*

156°

154*

30*

«6

® 7

®8

28®

«4 26*

•9

2

Concentration of dissolved oxygen in milliliters per liter (ml/L).

PO4-P

Concentration of dissolved inorganic phosphorus in microgram atoms per liter (pg at/L) or micromoles per liter.

Geopotential anomaly, In dynamic meters (dynamic height), of the layer of water between the surface and the designated standard pressure. Geopotential anomaly is the difference between the geopotential thickness of the observed layer and the geopotential thickness of a layer bounded by the same pressures but having standard temperature, 0°C, and salinity, 35&. The tabulated anomaly is determined from an approximation of the integral

Si03~Si Concentration of dissolved silicon in microgram atoms per liter (ng at/L) or micromoles per liter. 0.90

YELLOWFIN; May 13, 1953; weather, partly cloudy; sea, 33.71 0 16.68 33.76 10 16.66 20 16.67 33.73 33.67 16.56 34 33.45 53 14.79 33.43 68 14.53 14.12 33.35 82 105 12.64 11.22 33.52 129 9.48 33.63 157 209 8.78 33.97 8.32 34.06 266 34.22 7.89 314 6.77 423 34.37 529 5.79 5.36 34.47 636

0219 GCT; 29'40'N, 120°47'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 310°, force 4; rough; wire angle, 14°. 0.00 33.71 5.57 24. 62 5.57 0 16.68 333 16.66 33.76 5.59 0.03 5.59 10 24. 66 329 0.07 5.61 20 16.67 33.73 5.61 24. 64 331 333 0.10 16.62 33.69 5.63 24.,62 5.63 30 33.46 312 0.16 50 14.87 5.83 24. 83 5.84 307 75 33.39 5.87 0.24 5.85 14.35 24. 89 282 0.32 25.,16 5.88 100 12.98 33.37 5.43 207 4.28 0.44 5.28 150 9.68 33.61 25. 94 170 0.54 200 3.54 26. 33 4.77 8.85 33.94 0.62 2.67 26.,47 156 250 8.44 34.04 4.14 2.00 26.,65 140 0.70 8.03 34.18 3.41 300 2.42 7.03 34.30 0.98 26.,88 118 0.83 400 0.52 1.82 5.97 34.35 27.,06 101 0.95 500 27. 19 89 1.05 600 5.47 34.43 0.34 0.83 0.44 0.29

YELLOWFIN; May 14, 1953; weather, partly cloudy; sea, 33.46 14.60 0 33.42 13.92 10 33.30 12.20 20 33.31 11.12 30 33.45 10.06 50 33.76 75 9.22

1845 GCT; 31°05'N , 116°25'W'; sounding,, 45 fm; slight; wire angle, 03°. 6.29 33.46 14.60 0 6.29 6.27 33.42 13.92 10 6.27 33.30 5.60 12.20 20 5.60 5.07 33.31 11.12 30 5.07 33.45 4.01 10.06 50 4.01 3.24 33.76 9.22 3.24 75

30

wind, 310 24.89 25.00 25.25 25.46 25.75 26.13

force 2; 307 296 273 253 225 189

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.08 0.13 0.18

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

"C

%

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

°C

%

YELLOWFIN; May 14, 1953; 1515 GCT; 30°55'N, weather, overcast; sea, slight; wire angle, 04°. 14.97 6.20 0 0 33.58 10 14.98 6.18 10 33.50 6.47 13.67 20 20 33.50 11.24 4.29 30 35 33.64 3.49 50 10.38 50 33.78 65 9.77 2.97 75 33.83 9.64 2.65 80 33.92 100 34.02 2.64 150 100 9.22 34.00 124 2.89 200 8.52 34.07 154 8.33 2. 75 250 34.05 7.76 2.18 300 203 34.24 1.68 400 252 7.32 34.21 1.29 7.06 500 301 34.35 6.54 0.69 600 404 34.37 502 6.18 0.37 34.34 0.34 606 5.60

°2 ml/L

't g/L

«T -5 3/ lOcm/g

AD dyn. m

116°45'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, 270°, force 3; 14.97 14.98 13.67 11.96 10.38 9.70 9.22 8.37 7.80 7.34 7.06 6.56 6.18 5.63

33.58 33.50 33.50 33.56 33.78 33.89 34.02 34.07 34.05 34.24 34.21 34.35 34.37 34.34

6.20 6.18 6.47 5.10 3.49 2.67 2.64 2.78 2.23 1.71 1.31 0.72 0.36 0.35

24.90 24.84 25.12 25.50 25.96 26.16 26.34 26.51 26.58 26. 79 26.81 26.99 27.05 27.10

YELLOWFIN; May 14, 1953; 1159 GCT; 30°45.5'N, 117o05'W; sounding, 1280 fm; wind, weather, missing; sea, slight; wire angle, 12°. 33.46 33.46 5.77 5.77 0 15.92 24.60 0 15.92 33.50 33.50 5.83 5.83 10 15.92 24.63 10 15.92 33.49 5.96 15.56 5.94 15.03 33.48 20 24.71 25 33.46 13.95 5.94 33.29 4.68 30 25.03 49 10.82 25.51 10. 75 4.66 33.46 4.17 50 33.29 73 9.B6 4.13 25.80 9.90 33.62 3.70 75 33.48 98 9.48 26.00 9.43 3.67 151 34.08 2.90 100 33.63 8.59 26.47 8.61 150 34.07 2.92 8.15 34.11 2.48 199 2.24 8.13 34.11 2.46 26.58 7.53 34.21 200 245 2.19 26.75 34.22 1.40 250 7.50 34.21 292 7.32 1.27 26.79 0.87 7.32 34.23 344 7.32 34.38 300 0,67 27.01 34.41 0.69 6.73 34.41 6.77 400 392 (5.94) (34.52) 34.37 0.54 500 (0.32) (27.20) 6.59 440 6.05 34.48 0.37 488 YELLOWFIN; May 14, 1953; 0545 GCT; 30°25'N, weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 20*. 33.40 5.76 0 0 15.36 5.85 10 33.39 10 15.38 33.46 5.68 20 19 15.38 33.34 6.29 30 33 14.88 5.87 13.37 33.24 50 52 33.19 5.87 75 64 12.24 5.44 33.25 100 11.28 78 150 33.30 5.19 99 10.28 3.66 33.70 200 121 9.56 33.94 250 9.34 2.96 146 300 34.12 2.65 195 8.32 1.66 400 7.93 34.25 248 34.23 1.43 500 295 7.72 0.73 600 6.48 34.32 399 0.44 5.92 34.41 501 34.57 0.34 5.38 608

SIO

306 312 286 249 206 187 170 153 147 126 125 108 102 97

103.35

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.13 0.18 0.23 0.31 0.39 0.46 0.52 0.64 0.75 0.86

270', force 2; 335 332 325 294 248 220 202 157 147 131 127 106 (87)

CCOFI 5305

103.40

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.15 0.21 0.26 0.35 0.43 0.50 0.57 0.69 (0.79)

117°45.5*W; sounding, 470 fm; wind, 310°, force 4; 15.36 15.38 15.37 15.12 13.60 11.42 10.23 9. 28 8.26 7.93 7.69 6.46 5.93 5.41

33.40 33.39 33.46 33.39 33.25 33.23 33.30 33.97 34.14 34.25 34.23 34.32 34.41 34.56

5.76 5.85 5.67 6.24 5.88 5.53 5.16 2.91 2.57 1.64 1.41 0.73 0.45 0.34

24.68 24.67 24.73 24.73 24.94 25.34 25.61 26.29 26.58 26.72 26.74 26.98 27.12 27.30

327 328 323 323 303 264 239 174 146 134 132 109 96 78

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.23 0.29 0.40 0.48 0.55 0.62 0.75 0.86 0.95

201

CCOFI 5305

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

SIO Z m

T

S

•c

X.

°2 ml/L

Z m

T

°C

S

t

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

"t

g/L

AD Ôj lôcm/'g dyn. m

103.60

YELLOWFIN; May 14, 1953 ; 0030 GCT; 30"06.5'N, 118°25.5'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 310°, force 4; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 22°. 14.95 33.29 5. 78 24.69 0.00 33.29 5.78 0 327 0 14.95 33.33 24. 72 10 14.94 5.79 0.03 9 14.94 33.33 5.79 323 14.83 24.70 14.83 33.28 5.80 20 33.28 5.80 0.06 19 325 33.36 5.84 30 14.70 33.36 5.83 24.79 0.10 33 14.66 316 33.23 33.23 5.97 50 13.60 5.96 24.92 304 0.16 51 13.58 5.94 12.62 33.33 5.70 64 33.23 75 25.20 278 0.23 13.20 33.34 33.33 5.60 100 11.36 5.14 25.44 255 0.30 78 12.50 33.66 26.06 196 11.36 33.34 5.14 150 9.20 4.08 0.41 100 26.46 158 200 8.24 33.98 3.23 0.50 9.82 4.62 122 142 26.63 0.58 9.26 33.64 4.13 250 7.60 34.08 2.13 148 131 0.65 7.16 34.15 1.45 26.75 197 8.29 33.97 3.30 300 110 0.78 6.47 0.77 26.97 34.31 250 7.60 2.13 400 97 0.89 1.51 5.83 0.43 27.11 294 34.14 500 34.38 7.22 86 0.98 5.34 34.45 27.22 397 6.50 34.31 0.79 600 0.32 0.43 497 5.85 34.38 600 5.34 34.45 0.32

103.70

YELLOWFIN; May 13, 1953; 1908 GCT; 29°46'N, 119°05.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, 310", force 4; weather, cloudy; sea, moderate ; wire angle, 10°. 334 15.33 33.30 5.69 24.61 15.33 33.30 5.69 0 0 33.24 24.57 15.31 5.77 338 15.31 33.24 5.77 10 10 15.30 33.23 5.70 24.56 338 20 33.23 5.70 20 15.30 33.24 337 5.79 15.30 5.73 24.57 33.26 30 35 15.27 33.32 5.80 24.66 329 33.32 5.80 50 15.18 54 15.11 33.14 5.86 24.80 69 33.25 5.85 75 13.88 316 14.30 13.06 5.69 25.10 33.12 5.87 100 33.32 287 83 13.54 25. 71 150 10.09 33.40 4.82 229 108 33.38 5.57 12.81 26.16 5.24 8.97 33.74 3.84 133 11.27 33.36 200 187 8.47 34.14 2.56 26.55 9.74 33.46 250 149 161 4.58 26.72 300 7.77 34.22 1.98 134 213 33.84 3.53 8.80 6.87 34.34 0.94 26.94 34.19 2.30 400 268 8.32 113 27.04 1.83 6.04 34.33 0.47 315 7.59 34.23 500 103 27.16 34.39 92 424 6.66 34.35 0.78 600 5.48 0.38 0.43 529 5.86 34.33 34.43 635 5.32 0.38

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.33 0.46 0.56 0.65 0.72 0.85 0.96 1.07

YELLOWFIN; May 13, 1953; 1250 GCT; 29°26'N, 119°45.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, 310°, force 4; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 15J. 327 15.87 33.55 5.67 24.68 33.55 5.67 0 0 15.87 33.56 5.69 326 15.87 24.69 9 33.56 5.69 10 15.88 333 15.91 5.66 24.62 5.67 20 33.48 19 15.91 33.48 24.70 326 15.91 33.58 5.67 33 33.58 5.70 30 15.90 24.63 332 15.86 33.48 5.68 53 15.84 33.46 5.68 50 33.43 5.77 24.73 322 33.42 5.77 75 15.23 67 15.35 24.93 15.16 33.67 5.67 303 5.77 100 81 15.19 33.59 4.80 25.68 232 5.62 150 11.13 15.14 33.68 105 26.18 184 9.34 33.85 3.67 33.55 5.36 200 129 13.21 34.04 3.34 156 4.56 8.43 26.48 10.66 250 157 34.04 7.49 2.68 26.62 143 33.90 300 209 9.14 3.58 6.53 1.35 26.86 120 3.23 400 34.18 265 8.16 34.06 34.27 0.77 27.03 104 34.04 2.47 500 5.75 312 7.33 0.44 27.18 1.15 5.25 34.38 90 424 34.21 600 6.32 0.64 532 5.54 34.30 34.44 0.32 638 5.12

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.25 0.33 0.46 0.57 0.65 0.73 0.87 0.99 1.09

103.80

202

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

X.

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

°C

%

° 2 ml/L

g/L

ój - 5 3< 10 cm/g

Y E L L O W F I N ; May 13, 1953 ; 0720 GCT; 29°06'N, 120'25.5*W; sounding, 1000+ f m ; wind, 310", force 5; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 14\ 16.76 33.73 5. 73 0 16.76 33.73 5.73 0 24.62 333 33.66 33.66 10 16.73 5.70 24.57 338 10 16.73 5.70 33.71 16.77 16.77 33.71 5.63 20 5.63 24.60 335 20 33.67 5.69 30 16.76 5.66 24.57 34 16.75 33.66 338 16.73 33.70 53 33.70 5.80 50 5.79 24.60 335 16.71 15.84 5.87 323 33.57 5.76 75 33.60 24. 73 68 15.80 15.13 33.60 5.84 308 82 15.86 33.61 5.92 100 24.89 33.63 5.63 150 10.42 4.24 25.83 218 107 14.57 33.59 33.84 9.06 3.51 181 11.46 33.57 4.31 200 26.22 131 33.94 2.17 159 250 8.13 26.44 160 33.68 4.18 10.02 300 7.43 34.08 1.67 26.66 139 213 8.74 33.87 3.16 6.44 34.22 33.99 1.89 400 1.12 26.90 116 272 7.81 2.59u 34.36 500 5.83 0.67 27.09 98 321 7.18 34.15 34.43 87 5.31 6.23 34.23 0.96 600 0.40 27.21 430 34.44 535 5.63 0.55 644 5.09 34.41 0.34 Y E L L O W F I N ; May 14, 1953; 2329 GCT; 30°25.5'N, 116°11'W; sounding, 215 f m ; wind, 270°, force 2; weather, cloudy; sea, slight; wire angle, 10'. 33.49 0 13.69 7.75 25.11 0 13.69 33.49 7.75 287 33.54 6.01 33.54 6.01 10 11.81 25.51 10 11.81 248 33.58 4.33 20 10.55 4.78 25 10.12 33.60 25. 77 223 33.63 2.96 9.92 3.86 49 9.60 33.86 30 25.92 209 2.93 9.61 33.92 74 34.14 2.43 50 26.19 9.88 183 34.11 2.15 75 2.43 26.32 98 9.69 9.87 34.14 171 2.14 26.33 9.61 34.24 2.00 34.11 170 152 100 9.68 34.46 34.23 160 200 9.95 1.18 150 9.61 2.01 26.44 149 249 9.52 0.83 200 9.95 34.46 1.18 26.56 139 297 9.16 34.52 0.72 250 9.53 0.83 34.50 26.66 (9.14) (34.52) (0.74) (131) 300 (26. 74) YELLOWFIN; May weather, overcast; 0 14.77 9 14.56 18 13.51 12.24 32 45 11.06 58 9.87 9.71 70 85 9.38 104 9.17 126 9.60 164 9.44 203 9.30 242 9.25 325 8.42 411 7.76 505 6.68

15, 1953; 0135 GCT; sea, moderate; wire 33.40 6.15 33.41 6.51 7.22 33.48 33.42 5.99 33.44 4.79 33.60 3.78 33.78 3.20 3.15 33.80 3.04 33.98 34.24 1.91 34.36 1.19 0.80 34.49 0.67 34.50 34.45 0.44 34.36 0.44 34.38 0.39

AD dyn. m

CCOFI 5305

103 9 0 0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.33 0.46 0.56 0.65 0.73 0.86 0.97 1.07

107.32 0.00 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.11 0.16 0.20 0.28 0.36 0.44 (0.51)

30'20'N, 116°23' W; sounding , 900 fmi; wind, 270 ', force 3; angle, 20° 6.15 0.00 0 14.77 33.40 24.81 315 0.03 6.62 24.88 10 14.49 33.41 308 25. 19 0.06 20 13.23 33.48 7.22 279 25.30 0.09 30 12.43 33.42 6.38 268 4.37 25.71 0.14 50 10.45 33.48 229 0.19 26.10 193 75 9.60 33.79 3.18 26.24 0.24 9.17 33.89 3.09 178 100 152 0.32 150 9.53 34.32 1.38 26.52 0.40 0.84 137 34.48 26.68 200 9.32 0.47 134 34.50 0.65 26.71 250 9.23 0.53 26. 77 128 300 34.47 0.48 8.69 0.67 124 34.37 0.45 26.82 400 7.86 0.79 108 6.74 34.38 0.39 26.99 500

107.35

203

107.40

Z

T

S

m

°C

t

°2 ml/L

Z m

T

so

CCOFI 5305

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

SIO

°2 ml/L

»t g/L

6t

AD

lOcm^g

dyn.m

YELLOWFIN; May 15, 1953; 0456 GCT; 30o10.5'N, 116°43'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 320°, force 4; weather, intermittent drizzle; sea, rough; wire angle, 25°. 15.77 15.77 0 33.32 5.49 0 33.32 5.49 24.53 342 5.46 15.76 24.53 8 15.76 33.32 10 33.32 5.47 341 15.76 33.30 5.61 20 15.75 33.30 5.62 24.52 18 343 24.57 31 15.19 33.22 5.60 30 15.25 33.22 5.60 338 44 14.30 33.22 5.91 50 33.21 5.91 24.87 13.78 309 75 25.46 57 13.08 33.20 5.85 11.00 33.28 5.00 253 69 11.83 33.28 5.29 100 10.17 33.39 3.80 25.69 231 4.57 9.43 26.27 84 10.50 33.27 150 33.98 2.64 176 104 10.07 3.55 200 8.35 34.10 2.34 26.54 33.60 151 9.64 2.85 7.87 34.17 1.96 26.66 139 126 33.80 250 127 166 9.24 34.04 2.57 300 7.84 34.32 0.93 26.78 110 205 8.27 34.11 2.31 400 6.93 34.38 0.47 26.96 246 7.89 34.16 500 6.20 34.38 0.37 27.06 101 2.02 332 7.74 34.44 0.64 420 6.76 34.37 0.44 6.10 34.39 0.34 518

0. 00 0. 03 0. 07 0. 10 0. 17 0. 24 0. 30 0. 40 0. 49 0. 56 0. 63 0. 75 0. 86

107.50

YELLOWFIN; May 15, 1953; 1123 GCT; 29'50.5'N, 117°23.5'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wire!, 310°, force 4; weather, missing; sea, rough; wire angle, 24°. 24.57 0 15.55 33.31 5.63 0 15.55 33.31 5.63 0.00 338 9 15.55 33.34 5.65 10 15.56 33.34 5.65 24.59 0.03 336 18 15.57 33.37 5.65 15.57 5.65 24.62 0.07 20 33.38 333 32 15.53 5.66 15.54 5.65 24.64 33.40 30 33.40 331 0.10 24.64 0.17 50 15.11 33.27 50 15.11 33.27 5.80 331 5.80 64 33.24 75 33.27 317 14.48 5.82 14.43 5.82 24.78 0. 25 13.10 78 14.40 33.27 5.81 100 33.22 5.87 25.02 295 0.33 100 13.10 33.22 5.87 150 9.83 33.50 4.58 25.83 218 0.46 11.59 33.24 5.30 33.84 3.25 175 0.55 122 200 8.68 26.28 9.96 4.63 34.07 0.64 148 33.48 250 8.36 2.22 26.51 153 8.70 34.19 0.71 198 33.83 3.30 300 7.90 1.38 26.67 138 8.37 251 34.07 2.19 400 6.86 34.25 0.75 26.87 119 0.85 297 7.95 105 0.97 34.19 1.42 500 5.96 34.29 0.46 27.02 1.07 403 0.36 92 6.82 34.25 0.73 600 5.58 34.40 27.15 0.44 506 5.92 34.29 613 5.56 34.42 0.34

107.60

YELLOWFIN; May 15, 1953; 1636 GCT; force 5; weather, overcast; sea, rough; 15.24 0 5.32 33.28 15.26 33.26 5.29 10 5.05 20 15.28 33.29 5.46 35 15.27 33.26 55 15.22 5.00 33.30 14.46 4.86 69 33.29 5.24 84 13.75 33.26 4.24 108 12.16 33.32 133 10.96 33.46 4.06 162 9.91 33.86 3.01 215 8.99 34.04 2.09 8.03 274 34.14 1.83 323 7.61 34.20 1.21 6.96 439 34.36 0.48 548 6.19 0.33 34.42 653 5.51 0.25 34.49

204

29°31'N, llB'OS.S'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 310°, wire angle, 08°. 0 15.24 33.28 5.32 24.62 333 10 33.26 5.29 24.60 15.26 335 33.29 5.05 24.61 20 15.28 333 15.27 33.27 5.43 30 24.60 335 50 15.24 33.29 5.15 24.62 333 311 75 14.16 33.28 4.90 24.85 100 12.57 33.28 4.36 25.17 281 214 33.63 3.49 150 10.20 25.87 172 200 9.28 34.00 2.22 26.31 150 250 8.30 34.10 1.94 26.54 300 34.17 1.51 26.67 138 7.83 400 7. 21 34.31 0.65 26.87 119 103 500 6.51 34.40 0.38 27.03 5.85 600 34.45 0.29 27.16 92

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.32 0.45 0.55 0.63 0.70 0.84 0.96 1.06

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

°C

t

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

°2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

•c

t

YELLOWFIN; May 15, 1953; 2245 GCT; 29°11'N, weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle . 24°. 15.50 33.40 5.63 0 0 5.65 10 9 15.48 33.40 33.31 15.45 5.72 20 18 15.43 33.43 5.66 30 32 50 15.18 33.40 5.73 50 63 14.46 33.36 75 5.81 100 76 13.91 33.40 5.69 99 12.84 33.52 150 5.28 121 11.43 33.58 4.89 200 147 33.54 4.46 250 10.02 196 9.11 33.92 3.72 300 8.34 34.07 3.07 400 249 294 8.16 34.23 1.95 500 398 6.98 0.94 600 34.30 6.39 500 34.35 0.44 5.77 606 34.43 0.29 YELLOWFIN; May 16, 1953; 0410 GCT; 28°51'N, force 5; weather, intermittent drizzle; sea, very 16.67 0 0 33.65 5.44 16.66 9 5.34 10 33.68 18 16.68 5.43 20 33.68 16.68 5.44 31 33.72 30 5.44 50 48 33.68 16.68 33.69 5.45 75 61 16.55 74 33.65 5.48 100 15.82 94 33.65 5.62 150 15.56 114 5.49 200 14.29 33.52 33.45 5.05 250 138 12.12 33.77 3.78 300 183 9.94 234 34.06 2.78 400 9.14 277 2.45 500 8.54 34.08 1.17 373 34.27 7.60 0.72 470 34.35 6.60 0.51 570 5.52 34.30

ml/L

't g/L

SIO AD

lolm/g

dyn. m

118°43'W; sounding , 1000+ fm; wind, 280°, force 5; 15.50 15.48 15.44 15.43 15.18 13.90 12.80 9.95 9.03 8.34 8.11 6.97 6.39 5.79

33.40 33.40 33.31 33.43 33.40 33.40 33.52 33.54 33.94 34.07 34.24 34.30 34.35 34.43

5.63 5.65 5.72 5.67 5.73 5.69 5.24 4.40 3.68 3.05 1.88 0.93 0.44 0.30

24.65 24.65 24.59 24.69 24.72 24.99 25.31 25.84 26.30 26.51 26.68 26.89 27.01 27.15

119°22 rough; ' 16.67 16.65 16.68 16.68 16.67 15.80 15.35 11.30 9.65 8.88 8.30 7.32 6.26

; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 320°, angle, 29°. 33.65 5.44 24.58 337 33.68 5.35 24.60 334 33.68 5.45 24.60 335 33.72 5.45 24.63 332 33.68 5.45 24.60 335 33.65 5.49 24.78 318 33.64 5.62 24.87 309 33.47 4.71 25.55 244 33.89 26.16 3.32 186 34.07 2.67 26.43 161 34.11 2.06 26.55 149 34.31 1.00 26.85 121 34.35 0.64 27.03 104

330 330 335 326 323 297 267 217 173 153 137 117 106 92

CCOFI 5305 107.70

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.24 0.31 0.44 0.54 0.62 0.69 0.83 0.94 1.05

107.80 0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.33 0.47 0.58 0.67 0.75 0.89 1.01

YELLOWFIN; May 16, 1953 ; 0954 GCT; 28'32'N, 120°01'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, 310\ force 5; weather, moderate drizzle; sea, rough; wire angle, 25°. 5.44 5.44 0 16.99 (33.90) (0.00) 0 16.99 (326) (24.69) 10 S.50 9 33.90 5.50 16.98 33.90 0.03 16.98 24.70 326 17.01 33.87 33.87 5.51 20 5.51 0.07 18 17.01 329 24.67 17.02 5.51 24.67 0.10 32 33.88 5.51 30 33.88 17.02 328 33.84 0.16 33.84 5.49 50 17.00 5.49 24.64 50 17.00 331 16.76 33.91 5.49 24.75 0.25 63 17.01 33.86 5.48 75 320 33.94 0.33 5.49 100 16.69 5.50 24.79 76 16. 76 33.91 316 13.37 33.75 25.37 0.47 33.94 5.51 150 4.78 96 16.70 261 10.23 33.93 5.41 200 33.80 3.81 26.00 202 0.59 117 16.66 14.37 9.12 34.05 3.15 0.68 141 33.75 5.15 250 26.38 166 34.17 0.76 3.96 300 8.35 2.20 26.59 188 10.62 33.78 146 34.27 9.34 3.44 400 7.21 1.12 26.84 122 0.90 239 33.99 1.03 2.43 500 6.49 34.34 0.55 26.99 284 8.58 34.15 108 (34.36) 1.25 600 (6.09) (0.43) (27.06) 7.34 34. 26 (101) a . 14) 388 6.55 34.34 0.58 490 6.11 34.36 0.43 597

107.90

205

OBSERVED

SIO CCOFI 5305

110.33

Z

T

m

"C

S

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

m

"C

S

°2 ml/L

g/L

6t -S 3/ lOcm/g

YELLOWFIN; May 18, 1953 ; 0423 GCT; 29°50. 5'N, 115°52.5'W; sounding, 45 fm; wind, weather, cloudy; sea, very rough; wire angle, 05s. 6.73 0 14.30 33.58 0 14.30 6.73 33.58 25.05 14.24 33.47 6.81 10 14.24 33.47 10 6.81 24.98 6.50 20 13.24 20 13.24 33.30 33.30 6.50 25.05 11.34 11.34 33.30 5.48 30 33.30 25.41 30 5.48 4.57 50 9.89 33.45 50 9.89 33.45 4.57 25.78

AD dyn.m

310°, force6; 292 299 292 257 222

110.35

YELLOWFIN; May 18, 1953; weather, partly cloudy; sea, 33.46 15.09 0 33.47 15.10 9 33.44 15.05 18 33.38 14.96 31 33.29 12.96 47 33.27 11.68 58 33.30 10.46 68 33.55 9.62 85 33.68 9.35 101 33.81 9.29 121 34.12 9.72 158 34.21 8.98 200 34.34 8.73 236 34.39 8.19 323 34.51 7.70 415 6.74 34.42 515

110.40

YELLOWFIN; May 17, 1953; 2315 GCT; 29'36.5'N, 116°19.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, 310° force 5; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 24% 24.56 6.04 339 15.51 33.28 0 6.04 33.28 15.51 0 24.57 5.97 337 33.30 15.50 10 5.97 33.30 15.50 9 24.62 6.03 333 15.41 33.33 20 6.03 33.33 23 15. 26 24.72 6.10 323 33.32 14.90 30 33.23 6.21 14.00 46 24.89 307 33.23 6.21 13.77 50 6.07 33.24 12.82 69 25.17 5.97 280 33.25 12.43 5.64 75 33.30 11.32 91 25.56 33.34 5.29 244 10.70 100 33.71 3.78 9.09 143 26.16 3.68 33.75 186 9.01 150 33.94 3.28 8.62 187 26.44 3.11 160 8.47 34.00 200 2.66 34.14 8.15 231 26.64 141 34.16 2.00 7.97 250 1.57 34.19 7.80 275 26.75 34.24 1.50 131 7.68 300 1.38 34.28 7.60 324 26.89 0.67 117 34.32 7.07 400 0.84 34.31 7.40 368 0.47 27.02 34.34 104 6.23 0.63 500 34.32 6.96 412 0.54 34.34 6.55 456 0.41 34.34 5.92 552

206

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.13

0225 GCT; 29°46'N, 116'00'W; sounding, 800 fm; wind, 310% force 4; rough; wire angle. 30°. 317 0.00 24.79 33.46 6.17 15.09 6.17 0 316 0.03 6.04 33.47 24.79 15.09 10 6.02 317 0.06 24.78 6.13 15.04 33.44 20 6.08 319 0.10 24.76 6.31 33.39 14.96 6.31 30 278 0.16 5.46 25.19 12.44 33.28 5.43 50 224 0.22 25.76 4.69 33.43 9.93 75 5.95 199 0.27 26.03 33.66 3.76 9.37 5.05 100 173 0.37 26.30 2.34 9.70 34.08 150 4.23 152 0.45 26.52 2.49 34.21 8.98 200 3.73 0.52 136 26.69 1.49 34.35 8.64 3.64 250 130 0.59 1.24 26.75 34.37 8.33 2.30 300 0.72 113 0.56 26.93 34.50 7.80 2.49 400 106 0.84 0.44 27.01 34.44 6.92 500 1.59 1.09 0.51 0.43

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.24 0.30 0.41 0.50 0.58 0.65 0.78 0.89

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

X.

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

°C

X.

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

at

e/L

6T3

lOcm/g

YELLOWFIN; May 17, 1953; 1620, 1653, 1720 GCT; 29°16.5'N, 116°59'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 310\ force 5; weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 33°, 40", 40". 0 15.55 33.35 5.87 0 15.55 33.35 5.87 24.60 335 15.54 8 33.36 5.90 10 15.55 33.36 5.90 24.61 334 15.57 21 33.32 5.90 20 15.57 33.32 5.90 24.57 337 46 15.54 33.37 5.91 30 15.57 33.33 5.90 24.58 337 67 14.23 33.26 33.37 6.08 50 15.51 5.93 24.62 332 12.64 92 5.84 33.30 75 13.65 33.27 6.06 24.94 302 139 10.40 33.74 3.63 100 12.30 33.33 5.45 25.26 272 9.66 33.76 150 3.70 26.06 196 157 9.44 33.77 3.80 200 8.88 34.08 2.83 26.44 160 8.52 34.21 250 2.07 26.60 145 218 8.74 34.14 2.56 8.17 300 34.28 1.43 26.70 135 256 8.48 34.22 7.25 34.37 1.98 400 0.71 26.91 115 340 7.81 34.34 1.04 34.39 500 6.53 0.43 27.02 104 426 7.04 34.38 0.61 5.96 34.40 600 0.37 27.11 97 511 6.47 34.39 0.41 5.44 700 34.40 0.36 27.17 91 683 5.52 34.40 0.36 34.46 800 4.95 0.38 27.27 81 862 4.68 34.52 0.42 1000 4.20 34.57 0.53 27.45 64 1046 4.05 34.58 0.57 YELLOWFIN; May weather, missing; 16.32 0 16.32 9 16,34 19 16.33 33 16.18 52 65 14.68 79 12.90 102 11.52 10.82 125 10.46 153 9.92 203 259 9.22 8.84 306 7.36 414 6.40 519 5.66 626

17, 1953 ; 0944 GCT; 28°56'N, 117°39'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, sea, rough; wire angle, 18°. 5.55 24.56 33.52 16.32 0 33.52 5.55 5.58 33.56 24.59 16.33 33.56 5.58 10 5.58 24.60 16.34 33.58 20 5.58 33.58 24.60 5.59 16.34 33.58 30 5.59 33.58 24.58 5.64 16.23 33.52 50 5.65 33.49 25.00 5.64 75 13.40 33.28 5.70 33.42 25.49 33.46 4.53 11.59 100 5.57 33.28 26.03 2.90 33.90 150 10.51 4.47 33.49 26.36 2.05 34.21 200 9.96 3.59 33.62 26.53 1.68 34.29 250 9.30 2.82 33.93 26.69 34.41 1.10 300 8.90 2.01 34.22 26.86 0.74 34.36 400 7.54 1.59 34.30 27.04 34.41 0.38 6.55 500 1.05 34.42 27.15 0.31 34.43 5.83 600 0.68 34.35 0.35 34.42 0.30 34.43

YELLOWFIN; May 17, 1953; 0241 GCT; force 5; weather, overcast; sea, rough; 5.55 33.59 16.55 0 33.51 5.48 16.54 9 5.44 33.48 16.51 23 5.61 33.42 52 15.28 5.57 33.34 13.78 75 4.53 33.40 11.22 103 2.78 33.88 10.22 153 34.02 2.48 9.36 203 34.14 2.18 8.38 258 1.61 34.22 8.05 304 34.37 0.51 7.50 415 34.37 0.32 6.35 516 0^27 34.41 5.71 619 34.45 0.34 4.79 823 34.56 0.56 4.06 1028 34.54 0.78 3.52 1227

AD dyn. m

110.50 0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.32 0.44 0.53 0.61 0.68 0.81 0.93 1.04 1.14 1.23 1.40

310°, force 5; 339 336 335 335 337 296 250 199 167 151 136 120 103 93

28°36.5'N, 118'18'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, 310 , wire angle, 20 \ 24.56 5.55 33.59 339 16.55 0 24.50 5.47 344 33.51 16.54 10 24.49 5.45 345 33.49 20 16.52 24.49 5.45 346 33.47 16.46 30 24.69 5.61 327 33.43 15.44 50 24.97 299 33.34 5.57 75 13.78 4.83 25.48 251 33.39 11.34 100 26.04 197 33.87 2.82 10.27 150 26.29 174 34.01 2.48 9.43 200 26.54 150 34.13 2.23 250 8.46 26.66 139 1.67 34.21 8.07 300 0.59 26.85 121 34.36 7.63 400 105 34.37 0.33 27.02 6.47 500 94 34.41 0.27 27.13 600 5.81 0.27 88 34.42 27.20 5.30 700 34.44 0.32 81 4.87 27.27 800 34.56 0.54 65 27.44 4.13 1000

CCOFI 5305

110.60

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.32 0.43 0.52 0.61 0.68 0.81 0.93 1.04

110.70 0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.32 0.43 0.53 0.61 0.68 0.82 0.94 1.05 1.15 1.24 1.40

207

OB8ERVED

>10 :COFI ¡305

Z

T

m

•c

S

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

8

m

•c

t

°2 ml/L

g/L

6t

AD

lôcm^g

dyn. m

IOBO

YELLOWFIN; May 16, 1953 ; 2040 GOT; 28°16.5*N, 118°57.S'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 310% force 4; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 15°. 16.14 33.46 5.55 24.55 0.00 16.14 5.55 0 339 33.46 0 24.57 33.46 5.32 0.03 33.46 5.32 10 16.08 338 10 16.08 5.59 24.59 0.07 16.07 33.49 336 16.07 33.49 5.58 20 19 16.05 33.45 24.57 0.10 33.44 5.63 30 5.62 336 34 16.04 33.54 16.05 5.66 24.63 331 0.17 33.52 5.67 50 48 16.06 317 5.64 0.25 5.67 75 15.60 33.60 24.78 15.89 33.58 63 33.49 5.54 24.78 318 0.33 5.63 100 15.22 77 15.58 33.60 33.59 3.83 25.73 227 0.47 5.57 150 10.80 96 15.34 33.52 0.57 10.24 34.10 2.25 26.23 180 33.45 5.05 200 120 13.30 157 0.66 34.33 26.47 10.87 3.92 250 9.88 1.58 33.57 148 136 0.73 34.38 1.27 26.69 2.44 300 8.75 193 10.28 34.04a) 0.87 34.33 0.74 26.83 123 7.57 10.06 34.30a) 1.68 400 239 107 0.99 34.35 0.48 27.00 1.37 500 6.49 285 8.99 34.38 383 34.33 0.80 7.78 0.54 34.35 477 6.68 5.96 34.37 0.32 578

10.90

YELLOWFIN; May 16, 1953; 1506 OCT; 27°56.5'N, 119°36'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, 310°, force 4; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 15°. 24.63 33.79 5.48 332 16.89 0 33.79 5.48 16.89 0 33.77 24.62 332 16.86 5.48 10 33.77 5.48 16.86 10 24.61 33.77 5.47 16.91 334 5.47 20 33.77 16.91 20 24.59 33.74 5.49 336 16.91 5.50 30 33.73 34 16.89 24.58 33.72 5.50 337 5.51 50 16.88 33.71 16.87 53 24.75 33.77 5.55 321 16.33 75 33.77 5.57 16.30 68 5.64 24.87 309 16.04 33.84 100 5.54 33. 78 82 16.39 3.43 25.74 226 33.70 11.23 33.84 5.65 150 15.74 106 26.16 186 3.23 10.09 33.98 4.74 200 33.51 12.32 129 1.94 26.38 165 34.19 250 9.75 3.38 11.04 33.74 156 26.56 148 34.47 0.78 9.99 3.17 300 34.01 206 10.02 26.85 121 0.74 34.38 400 7.70 34.25 1.55 9.74 261 0.46 26.97 109 34.36 6.73 0.74 500 34.48 10.00 308 99 34.37 27.08 5.95 0.32 600 34.37 0.72 7.52 413 0.41 6.59 34.36 518 34.37 0.30 624 5.77

113.30

PAOLINA-T; May 20, 1953; 1950 OCT; 29"20. 5'N, 115°19. 5'W; sounding, 45 fm; wind, 300°, force 3; weather. partly cloudy; sea , moderate; wire angle, 02°. 25.57 0.00 5.34 242 33.57 11.61 5.34 0 33.57 11.61 0 0.02 25.64 5.09 236 33.51 10 11.00 5.09 33.51 10 11.00 0.05 25.67 33.53 4.99 233 10.91 4.99 20 10.91 33.53 20 0.07 25.71 33.57 4.55 229 10.87 4.55 30 33.57 10.87 30 0.11 25.92 210 3.83 10.16 33.68 3.83 50 33.68 10.16 50 a) Salinity samples at 193 and 239 meters appear to have been reversed; they are assumed to be listed in correct order.

208

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.33 0.47 0.57 0.66 0.74 0.88 1.00 1.12

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

°C

X.

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

s

m

°C

I

°2 ml/L

't g/L

SIO

6rp

AD

lOcm^g

dyn. m

CCOFI 5305

PAOLINA-T; May 20, 1953; 1618 GCT; 2 9 0 l l ' N , 115°38.5'W; sounding, 1000 fm; wind, 3 1 0 ' , force 3; weather, cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 17°. 6.14 0 14.36 33.45 0 14.36 33.45 6.14 24.94 0.00 303 14.14 6.16 10 14.14 10 33.42 33.42 6.16 24.96 0.03 301 12.45 5.94 20 12.43 33.33 19 33.33 5.94 25.23 0.06 275 34 12.34 5.94 12.36 33.34 30 33.33 5.94 25.25 0.07 273 53 12.30 5.88 50 12.30 33.46 5.92 25.36 33.48 0.14 263 67 33.51 4.77 75 33.62 10.82 10.40 3.90 25.83 0.20 218 3.71 9.63 81 10.18 100 33.73 26.04 0.25 33.68 3.39 197 105 9.57 3.31 150 9.40 34.09 33.75 2.37 26.36 0.35 167 128 9.45 33.94 2.84 200 9.24 0.43 34.26 1.50 26.52 152 156 9.39 2.24 34.12 206 9.21 34.27 1.44

113.35

PAOLINA-T; May 20, 1953; 1215 GCT; 29°02'N, weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 15°. 0 14.85 33.32 6.13 0 14.85 10 6.03 33.34 10 14.82 19 33.32 6.03 20 34 14.43 6.06 33.27 30 53 13.75 33.34 6.18 50 13.10 68 6.04 33.39 75 11.47 83 33.32 5.30 100 106 11.01 3.26 33.77 150 130 10.62 2.31 200 34.03 164 10.54 34.21 1.72 34.36 1.29 213 9.90

115°

113.40

PAOLINA-T; May weather. missing; 15.28 0 15.28 9 15.26 18 30 15.08 49 14.03 62 12.46 76 11.52 98 10.31 121 9.72 147 9.45 197 9.17

116°

¡sounding, 2100 fm; wind, 320°, force 5;

15.28 15.28 15.25 15.08 13.90 11.56 10.23 9.44 (9.13)

33.33 33.34 33.33 33.32 33.20 33.19 33.41 33.96 (34.22)

20, 1953; 0307 GCT; 28°42'N, sea, rough; wire angle, 27°. 33.33 5.88 0 33.34 5.88 10 5.93 33.33 20 6.05 33.32 30 33.20 6.16 50 5.94 75 33.20 5.44 33.19 100 33.37 4.65 150 33.71 200 3.61 33.94 3.00 2.03 34.21

14.85 14.85 14.81 14.54 13.86 12.40 11.12 10.58 10.03

; sounding, 1100 fm; wind, 310°, force 4; 33.32 33.34 33.32 33.28 33.32 33.37 33.63 34.15 34.32

6.13 6.03 6.02 6.05 6.18 5.77 3.84 1.97 1.44

5.88 5.89 5.95 6.05 6.15 5.46 4.55 2.95 (1.94)

24.73 24.75 24.74 24.77 24.94 25.27 25. 71 26.21 26.44

24.64 24.65 24.65 24.68 24.84 25.29 25.69 26.25 (26.51)

322 321 321 319 302 271 229 182 160

330 330 330 327 312 269 231 177 (153)

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.10 0.16 0.23 0.29 0.40 0.49

113.50

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.24 0.30 0.40 (0.49)

209

OBSERVED

¡0 COFI 505

D

Z

T

S

m

°C

t

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

m

°C

S

°2 ml/L

at g/L

Óf>

AD

lôcm^g

dyn. m

PAOLINA-T; May 19, 1953; 2208 GCT; 28*22'N, weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 24°. 33.51 0 0 16.42 5.81 9 33.53 5.72 10 16.42 33.51 5. 78 18 16.40 20 5.77 32 16.40 33.53 30 33.52 5.86 50 49 16.38 33.51 5.97 75 63 15.68 33.50 5.92 100 75 15. 57 33.42 5.94 150 96 14.46 4.77 117 33.40 200 11.82 10.26 4.15 250 143 33.58 33.95 3.19 189 9.38 300 2.79 400 241 8.70 34.08 34.17 284 8.12 1.81 500 7.54 0.85 385 34.30 600 0.36 485 6.54 34.37 5.90 34.44 0.36 589

117°16'W;; sounding, 2190 fm; wind, 310°, force 5;

PAOLINA-T; May 19, 1953; 1537 GCT; 27°59'N, weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 05°. 5.66 0 16.71 33.52 0 33.53 5.94u 10 10 33.51 5.65 20 20 16.72 5.75 30 35 16.69 33.50 33.54 5.84 50 55 15.88 33.56 75 70 15.54 5.88 15.04 33.47 5.91 100 85 33.43 5.36 110 13.38 150 4.41 135 11.71 33.47 200 4.02 164 9.95 33.68 250 34.07 218 8.93 2.88 300 34.14 2.19 400 277 8.32 1.50 326 7.76 34.22 500 0.65 436 6.62 34.33 600 0.34 546 6.06 34.41 654 34.41 0.30 5.38

117°53'W ; sounding, 1900 fm; wind, 310°, force 4;

PAOLINA-T; May 18, 1953; 0534 GCT; 28°57'N, weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle , 00°. 13.42 33.66 5.43 0 0 13.37 33.73 5.46 10 10 4.77 25 12.36 33.78 20 33.88 2.15 30 40 11.20 0.64 11.03 34.04 50 50

114°40'W;; sounding, 41 fm; wind, 310', force 3;

16.42 16.42 16.40 16.40 16.38 15.57 14.05 10.08 9.22 8.57 8.00 7.38 6.44 (5.83)

16.71 16.72 16.72 16.71 16.14 15.40 14.12 10.88 9.16 8.58 8.08 6.92 6.29 5.74

13.42 13.37 12.70 11.98 11.03

33.51 33.53 33.51 33.53 33.52 33.50 33.41 33.65 33.98 34.10 34.19 34.31 34.38 (34.45)

33.52 33.53 33.51 33.50 33.53 33.55 33.43 33.55 33.99 34.11 34.18 34.30 34.38 34.42

33.66 33.73 33.76 33.79 34.04

5.81 5.72 5.78 5.78 5.87 5.92 5.92 3.98 3.12 2.59 1.61 0.76 0.35

5.66 5.65 5.65 5.70 5.83 5.89 5.67 4.21 3.21 2.50 1.88 0.89 0.44 0.32

5.43 5.46 5.25 4.15 0.64

24.53 24.54 24.53 24.55 24.54 24.71 24.97 25.91 26.31 26.50 26.66 26.84 27.03 (27.16)

24.47 24.47 24.46 24.45 24.61 24.79 24.97 25.69 26.32 26.51 26.64 26.90 27.05 27.15

25.29 25.36 25. 51 25.67 26.04

342 340 341 340 340 324 300 211 173 154 139 122 104 (91)

347 347 348 349 334 317 300 231 171 153 141 116 102 93

269 263 248 233 197

0. 00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.33 0.46 0.56 0.64 0.72 0.85 0.97 (1.08)

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.33 0.47 0.57 0.65 0.73 0.86 0.98 1.08

0.00 0.03 0.05 0.08 0.12

OBSERVED Z m

T °C

S

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z m

PAOLINA-T; May 18, 1953 ; 0810 GCT; 28°48'N, weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle, 19°. 0 14.39 33.72 6.37 0 33.76 6.39 10 9 14.40 33.87 19 12.79 5.38 20 33.86 4.34 28 11.68 30 11.02 33.85 3.32 50 38 34.05 1.14 75 52 10.52 67 10.70 34.27 0.38 76 34.29 0.39 10.68

T "c

S

t

°2 ml/L

a t g/L

SIO

6

119'31'W; sounding, 1000 fm; wind, 260°, foroe 1; weather, c l e a r ; sea, moderate; wire angle, 0 0 ° . 0 33.66 0 13.74 33.66 26.23 275 13.74 0.00 10 13.67 33.66 10 13.67 33.66 26.24 274 0.03 20 10.33 33.86 20 10.33 33.86 26.03 199 0.05 25 9.82 33.89 30 9.47 33.93 26.23 180 0.07 35 9.44 33.97 50 9.45 34.01 26.29 174 0.11 50 34.01 9.45 75 34.06 9.20 26.37 166 0.15 75 9.20 34.06 100 9.02 34.13 26.45 159 0.19 9.02 100 34.13 160 8.73 34.22 26.67 148 0.27 126 8.86 34.19 200 143 34.20 26.62 8.34 0.34 149 34.22 8.74 260 7.99 34.26 26.72 133 0.41 198 8.37 34.20 300 7.62 34.31 26.81 0.48 125 297 34.31 400 7.64 6.89 34.32 26.92 0.60 114 34.32 395 6.92 500 6.29 34.34 0.72 27.02 105 493 34.34 600 6.34 6.74 34.36 27.10 97 0.83 592 5.78 34.35 607 5.73 34.38

CCOFI

5306

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

SIO Z

T

S

o2

Z

T

m

°C

X.

ml/L

m

°C

S

°2 ml/L

g/L

V 10 cm/g

AD dyn. m

85.45

E. W. SCRIP PS; July 2, 1953; 1200 GCT; 33°47'N, 119°31'W; sounding, 1000 fm; wind, 300°. force 1; weather, clear; sea, moderate: wire angle, 00°. 16.87 0 16..87 33.48 0 33.48 24.40 354 0.00 10 33.48 10 14.00 33.48 294 14. 00 25.03 0.03 33.48 20 11.60 33.48 25 10. 64 25.50 249 0.06 33.64 30 10.34 33.48 50 9. 64 25.73 227 0.08 33.83 75 9. 18 50 9.64 33.64 25.97 204 0.13 33.93 8. 93 75 9.18 33.83 99 26.19 0.18 184 34.14 100 8.92 33.93 153 8. 58 26.31 0.22 172 34.19 150 202 8. 44 8.60 34.13 26.52 152 0.30 34.23 200 8.46 299 7. 68 34.19 26.59 146 0.38 34.23 250 8.06 402 6. 92 34.21 26.67 138 0.45 34.34 300 7.67 34.23 501 6. 24 26.74 131 0.52 34.31 400 603 5. 73 6.94 34.23 26.84 122 0.65 105 500 6.25 27.02 34.34 0.77 101 600 5.75 34.31 27.06 0.88

8550

YELLOWFIN; June 10, 1953; 1808 GCT; 33°37'N, 119°52'W; sounding, 100 fm; wind, 270°, force 3; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 13°. 33.58 0 13.70 33.58 25.17 0 13.70 280 0.00 33.57 10 265 12.90 33.57 9 12.94 25.33 0.03 200 33.78 20 10.01 33.78 26.02 19 10.01 0.05 33.78 30 198 9.89 33.78 29 9.90 26.04 0.07 185 33.86 50 9.63 33.87 48 26.15 0.11 9.64 33.98 75 173 9.32 33.99 26.30 73 9.35 0.16 100 151 34.21 9.00 34.22 97 9.02 26.53 0.20 122 8.96 34.24 E. W. SCRIPP8; July 2, 1953; 1645, 1702 GCT; 33°31'N , 119°56.5'W; sounding, 400 fm; wind, 310°, force 6; weather, overcast; sen, very high; wire angle, 05°, 10°. 262 0 12.83 33.59 25.36 0.00 33.59 0 12.83 10 12.81 10 260 33.62 12.81 33.62 25.38 0.03 12.67 255 0.05 20 33.66 25.44 29 12.24 12.15 33.71 242 30 25.58 0.08 59 9.20 50 33.90 0.12 9.54 33.84 26.14 188 33.98 0.16 89 8.93 26.35 168 8.74 75 34.03 118 8.45 0.21 100 8.61 34.06 26.46 158 34.11 8.12 144 175 34.21 150 8.24 34.17 26.61 0.28 136 233 7.98 26.69 34.27 200 8.04 34.24 0.35 YELLOWFIN; June 10, 1953; 2119 GCT; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire an 0 33.28 13. 19 12. 80 33.38 9 33.56 18 12. 37 33.56 12. 20 23 33.65 32 11. 72 45 33.74 11. 46 33.72 68 11. 13 33.70 10. 00 91 112 8. 73 33.74 33.86 8. 50 133 33.96 174 8. 06 34.04 259 7. 30 34.19 347 7. 13 34.28 6. 42 439 34.35 5. 535 34.34 550 5. 77

OD

85.55

234

33°27'N, 120°12'W; sounding, 650 fm; wind, 270°, force 2; , 24°. 0 10 20 30 50 75 100 150 200 250 300 400 500

13. 19 12. 80 12. 29 11. 83 11. 39 10. 95 9. 34 8. 32 7. 80 7..36 7. 21 6. 72 6. 04

33.28 33.39 33.56 33.58 33.74 33.71 33.70 33.92 33.99 34.03 34.10 34.25 34.32

25. 04 25. 21 25. 44 25. 54 25. 74 25. 80 26. 07 26. 40 26. 53 26. 63 26. 70 26. 89 27..03

293 277 255 245 226 221 195 164 151 142 136 117 104

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.08 0.13 0.18 0.24 0.33 0.41 0.48 0.55 0.68 0.80

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED Z

T

8

m

*C

I

°2 ml/L

Z

T

m

*C

S

t

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

*t g/L

6t fi 1 lôcm/g

SIO AD

dyn.m

CCOFI

5306

YELLOWFIN; June 11, 1953; 0141 OCT; 33'16.5'N, 120* 33'W; sounding, 580 fm; wind, 270°, force 2; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 30*. 307 0 14.03 33.30 24.89 0.00 0 14.03 33.30 293 0.03 8 13.40 33.30 10 13.28 33.30 25.04 282 0.06 17 12.93 20 12.87 25.15 33.33 33.34 277 30 33.36 25.21 0.09 30 12.65 33.36 12.65 247 50 25.52 11.76 10.93 33.35 0.14 43 33.41 226 0.20 33.30 75 9.53 33.32 25.74 56 10.25 191 100 9.67 33.82 26.11 0.25 68 10.07 33.31 167 150 8.57 33.92 26.36 0.34 9.28 84 33.34 148 26.57 0.42 102 33.82 200 7.88 34.06 9.68 133 250 7.50 26.72 0.49 122 8.84 33.81 34.18 126 26.80 0.56 157 8.50 300 7.42 34.26 33.94 26.96 110 400 6.72 0.68 193 7.97 34.04 34.34 (101) (27.06) (0.80) 230 7.58 500 (5.98) (34.35) 34.14 7.35 34.28 313 397 6.74 34» 34 6.02 492 34.35

8560

YELLOWFIN: June 10, 1953; 0239 OCT; 33°50'N, 118*37.5'W; sounding, 240 fm; wind. 270°, force 3; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, missing. 328 0.00 24.67 33.59 0 16.06 33.59 16.06 0 322 0.03 24.73 33.57 10 15.71 33.57 15.71 10 276 0.06 25.22 33.49 13.10 20 33.48 11.57 25 240 0.09 25.60 33.48 11.10 30 33.68 9.92 49 0.13 204 25.97 33.69 9.91 50 33.82 9.30 74 185 0.18 26.17 33.82 9.29 75 8.99 33.93 98 0.22 26.31 172 33.94 9.00 100 34.22 9.30 152 0.31 26.46 158 34.20 9.30 150 8.96 34.34 201 142 0.39 26.63 34.34 8.98 200 8.79 34.35 249 139 0.46 26.66 34.35 8.79 250 34.32 297 8.50 (136) (0.53) (26.69) 8.46 (34.32) 300 350 7.64 -

87.35

E . W. SCRIPPS; July 2, 1953; 0201 GCT; 33°50'N, 118° 37.5'W; sounding, 240 fm; wind , 270° f force 3; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 10° 24.02 0.00 390 33.48 0 18.43 33.48 0 18.43 379 0.04 24.14 18.06 33.51 10 33.51 18.06 10 0.07 25.19 279 13.50 33.55 20 12.02 33.57 25 0.10 25.66 234 33.69 30 11.20 33.73 9.44 49 0.14 26.08 194 33.73 50 9.42 9.17 33.84 73 26.22 0.19 181 33.85 75 9.14 9.02 33.94 97 0.23 26.31 33.95 172 9.02 100 9.02 34.06 150 0.32 26.40 164 9.02 34.06 150 8.87 34.15 198 0.40 153 26.51 34.16 200 8.84 34.23 246 8.58 144 0.47 26.61 34.23 8.54 250 34.22 8.26 295 0.55 26.65 34.22 140 8.23 300 8.02 34.29 350 (0.69) (26.79) (127) (34.27) 400 (7.54) 34.27 399 7.56

8735

.

235

CCOFI 5306

87.40

Z

T

m

°C

S

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

SIO

°2 ml/L

Z

T

m

°C

YELLOWFIN; June 9, 1953; 2315 GCT; 33°40'N, weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 06*. 0 16.05 33. 57 0 10 11.34 33. 55 10 20 10.18 33. 62 20 35 9.88 33. 71 30 50 9.86 33. 84 50 65 9.56 33. 86 75 79 9.30 33. 94 100 99 9.28 150 34. 02 9.25 200 124 34. 14 9.20 154 34. 21 250 203 9.02 300 34. 33 253 8.48 400 34. 33 303 8.02 34.34 500 6.92 404 600 34. 35 501 6.20 34. 37 605 5.60 34. 39

S

°2 ml/L

g/L

6.p

AD

lOcm/g

dyn.m

118°58.5'W; sounding, 510 fm; wind, 280°, force 2; 16. 05 11. 34 10. 18 9. 90 9. 86 9. 33 9. 27 9. 20 9. 04 8. 52 8. 06 6. 97 6. 22 5. 63

33.57 33.55 33.62 33.68 33.84 33.92 34.02 34.20 34.32 34.33 34.34 34.35 34.37 34.39

24.66 25.61 25.87 25.96 26.09 26.24 26.33 26.48 26.60 26.69 26.77 26.93 27.05 27.14

329 239 214 205 193 179 170 156 145 136 128 113 102 93

0.00 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.11 0.16 0.20 0.29 0.36 0.44 0.50 0.63 0.74 0.85

87.40

E. W. SCRIP PS; July 1, 1953; 2238 GCT; 33°40'N, 118°58.5'W; sounding, 450 fm; wind, 250°, force 3; weather, clear: sea, moderate; wire angle, 15°. 0 17.68 33.51 0 17.68 33.51 370 24.23 0.00 9 17.04 33.48 10 17.03 33.48 24.36 358 0.04 24 13.50 33.50 20 15.10 33.49 24.81 315 0.07 48 10.19 33.54 30 12.05 33.51 255 25.44 0.10 73 9.30 33.70 50 10.06 33.55 25.83 218 0.15 96 8.86 33.88 75 9.25 33.72 26.10 192 0.20 146 8.32 34.06 100 8.77 33.90 172 26.31 0.24 193 8.14 34.20 150 8.31 34.07 26.52 152 0.33 288 7.72 34.22 200 8.13 34.21 26.66 139 0.40 388 7.08 34.25 250 7.92 34.22 26.69 136 0.47 300 7.66 34.22 132 26.73 0.54 400 (6.99) (121) (34.25) (26.85) (0.67)

8745

YELLOWFIN; June 9, 1953; 1930 GCT; 33°30'N, weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 0 33.61 0 14. 63 10 10 14. 28 33.64 20 20 33.63 14. 20 30 35 9. 68 33.91 50 50 9. 40 33.96 75 9. 33 33.98 65 100 34.06 80 9. 09 150 34.05 100 8. 96 200 34.18 125 8. 83 155 250 34.19 8. 72 300 8. 42 34.25 204 400 34.36 254 8. 18 500 303 7. 54 34.30 600 405 6.,78 34.34 502 6. 18 34.38 606 34.37 5.,55

236

119°19'W; 02°. 14. 63 14. 28 14. 20 11. 20 9. 40 9. 15 8. 96 8. 74 8. 44 8. 22 7. 59 6. 82 6. 20 5.,59

sounding, 900 fm; wind, 270°, force 3; 33. 61 33. 64 33. 63 33. 87 33. 96 34. 05 34. 05 34. 19 34. 24 34. 35 34. 30 34. 34 34. 38 34. 37

25. 00 25. 10 25. 11 25. 88 26. 26 26. 37 26. 40 26. 55 26. 63 26. 75 26.81 26.,94 27. 06 27. 13

297 287 286 213 177 166 164 149 142 130 125 112 101 94

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.08 0.12 0.16 0.21 0.29 0.36 0.43 0.50 0.62 0.73 0.84

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

t

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

•c

t

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

g/L

SIO

6X

AD

lOcm/'g

dyn. m

CCOFI 5306

E . W. 8 CRIP PS; July 1, 1953; 1930 OCT; 33°30*N, 119°19'W; sounding, 900 fm; wind, 270°. force 3; weather, clear; sea, very rough; wire angle, OS*. 336 0.00 24.59 33.42 15.83 0 33.42 15.83 0 280 0.03 25.18 33.62 10 13. 82 33.62 13.82 10 197 0.06 26.05 10. 10 33.84 20 33. 94 25 9.64 0.07 175 26.28 33.99 30 9. 45 9.05 34. 12 55 0.11 26.42 162 34.10 50 9. 08 8.93 34. 15 109 0.15 26.47 157 8..97 34.14 75 8.66 34. 18 162 156 0.19 26.48 34.15 100 8..95 34. 27 215 8.15 0.26 151 26.53 34.17 150 8..74 7.32 34. 31 321 140 0.34 26.65 200 8. 30 34.24 6.58 34. 29 435 0.41 26.77 7.,84 34.30 250 128 6.05 34. 34 543 26.83 123 0.47 7..47 34.31 300 5.62 34. 34 652 115 0.60 26.91 6..78 34.29 400 106 0.71 27.01 34.32 500 6..24 99 0.82 27.08 600 5..82 34.34

87.45

YELLOWFIN: June 9, 1953; 1613 GCT; 33'20'N, 119°39.5'W; sounding. 40 fm; wind, 310°, force 4; weather, clear; sea, very rough; wire angle, 05°. 252 0..00 25.47 0 12..74 33.71 12..74 33.71 0 238 25.62 0..02 12..02 10 33.73 33.73 10 12. 02 191 0. 05 33.86 26.11 20 9..81 33.86 20 9. 81 0..06 33.96 26.23 30 9..58 180 33.96 30 9. 58 0..10 34.03 26.33 50 9..30 170 34.03 50 9. 30

87.50

YELLOWFIN; June 9, 1953; 1227 OCT; 33°10'N, 120°00.5'W; sounding, 610 fm; wind, 310°, force 4; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 35°. 33.76 25.50 0.00 33.76 0 12.78 249 12.78 0 25.47 0.02 10 12.81 33.73 33.73 252 8 12.80 0.05 20 12.80 33.74 25.48 33.74 251 17 12.81 33.74 25.49 0.08 30 12.73 33.74 250 29 12.74 0.12 11.86 33.83 25.73 227 50 11.87 33.84 45 25.95 0.18 75 11.05 33.92 206 11.84 33.79 57 0.23 33.93 26.29 100 9.10 174 11.33 33.89 70 8.77 26.50 0.31 150 34.14 154 33.94 90 10.40 26.69 200 8.07 34.24 0.38 136 8.99 33.89 109 26.71 0.45 7.89 34.25 250 134 9.02 34.09 130 7.57 26.81 0.52 34.17 300 34.30 125 8.36 164 0.65 7.03 26.87 400 34.28 119 8.06 34.24 203 0.77 6.22 34.32 27.01 106 34.24 500 237 7.96 34.31 7.45 321 6.97 34.28 409 34.32 502 6.20

87.55

237

OBSERVED

SIO CC0FI 5306

87.60

87.70

87.80

238

Z

T

8

m

•c

t

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

8

m

•c

t

°2 ml/L

6t

"i

g/L

10cm3/g

AD dyn.m

YELLOWFIN; June 9, 1953 ; 0800 GCT; 33'00.5'N, 120°21'W; sounding, 400 fm; wind, 310*, force 5; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 27'. 307 13.94 0 33.28 24.89 0.00 13.94 0 33.28 13.96 33.29 24.90 306 13.96 33.29 10 0.03 9 13.97 33.29 24.89 13.97 20 307 0.06 33.29 18 30 13.96 33.29 24.90 306 0.09 31 13.95 33.29 50 13.36 33.27 25.01 296 0.15 49 33.27 13.38 75 11.99 33.48 25.43 256 62 33.31 0.22 12.98 9.79 33.39 25.75 100 225 0.28 75 11.99 33.48 8.47 26.35 150 33.88 168 0.38 96 10.00 33.38 8.04 33.61 200 34.10 26.58 146 0.46 116 9.24 34.18 250 7.84 26.67 0.53 142 8.57 33.83 138 7.19 34.22 26.80 34.06 300 126 0.60 188 8.10 6.77 34.32 26.94 7.94 400 112 0.72 239 34.17 6.17 34.34 500 27.03 0.83 283 34.22 104 7.30 34.31 600 (5.53) (34.39) (27.15) (92) (0.93) 386 6.85 34.34 486 6.26 592 34.39 5.58 YELLOWFIN; June 9, 1953 ; 0059 GCT; 32'40'N, 121°01.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind. force 5; weather, partly cloudy; sea, very rough; wire angle, 12°. 33.41 25.00 33.41 0 13.90 0 13.90 33.46 25.03 10 13.92 13.92 33.46 10 13.71 33.42 25.05 20 13.71 33.42 20 12.62 33.42 25.26 33.42 30 12.00 34 33.47 25.76 50 10.13 10.05 33.50 53 9.64 33.71 26.03 75 9.79 33.68 68 26.19 9.13 33.81 33.74 100 9.50 83 33.94 26.43 150 8.19 8.84 33.86 112 7.71 34.07 26.61 200 8.40 33.88 132 26.69 250 7.21 34.08 34.00 161 8.08 6.55 34.08 26.78 7.57 300 215 34.08 34.19 26.95 400 5.90 6.94 34.08 272 5.46 34.23 27.03 319 34.08 500 6.32 27.11 600 5.12 34.28 5.76 34.22 429 34.24 536 5.32 34.31 643 4.99 YELLOWFIN; June 8, 1953; 1843 OCT; 32°20.5'N, 121°44*W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, force 4; weather, cloudy; sea, very rough; wire angle, 31°. 24.80 13.47 33.03 0 33.03 13.47 0 24.81 13.47 33.05 10 33.05 8 13.48 24.89 33.04 13.05 33.04 20 17 13.25 24.97 33.04 12.62 30 33.04 12.62 30 25.06 12.54 33.13 33.13 50 12.53 47 25.18 11.88 33.13 75 33.12 12.72 60 25.56 10.54 33.31 100 33.13 12.01 72 26.19 8.65 33.72 150 33.27 11.15 91 26.49 33.97 8.00 200 33.35 110 9.75 26.64 7.56 34.08 250 33.56 132 8.90 34.12 26.73 7.09 300 33.87 174 8.36 26.88 6.53 34.21 400 7.76 34.02 220 27.05 34.37 6.18 500 34.09 259 7.50 34.14 357 6.60 6.46 34.32 450 34.40 553 5.81

310°, 297 294 292 272 224 199 184 161 144 136 128 111 104 96

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.14 0.19 0.24 0.33 0.40 0.48 0.54 0.67 0.78 0.89

310°, 316 315 307 300 291 280 243 184 155 141 132 118 102

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.15 0.22 0.29 0.40 0.48 0.56 0.63 0.76 0.88

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED Z

T

m

•c

S

°2 ml/L

Z

T

m

°C

S t

°2 ml/L

g/L

6t

AD

10cm/g

dyn. m

YELLOWFIN; June 8, 1953; 1227 GCT; 32°00'N, 122°24.5'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, force 4 weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 12°. 15.20 33.35 24.68 0 33.35 0 15.20 24.67 33.34 10 15.22 33.34 10 15.22 33.33 24.66 20 15.21 33.33 15.21 19 33.33 24.70 30 15.02 34 14.95 33.33 24.74 50 14.86 33.33 53 14.82 25.05 75 13.30 33.32 33.29 13.68 68 33.39 25.31 100 12.28 12.94 33.38 83 33.49 25.78 150 10.10 12.01 33.39 107 33.85 26.28 200 8. 75 33.42 11.06 131 34.07 26.54 8.16 250 33.54 9.76 160 34.15 26.69 300 7.60 33.94 8.54 213 26.91 400 6.54 34.25 34.11 7.96 270 34.35 27.07 500 5.92 34.17 7.36 319 27.21 5.31 34.43 600 34.28 432 6.28 34.39 539 5.70 34.45 649 5.00

310°,

YELLOWFIN; June 6, 1953 ; 0235 GCT; 33°28.5'N, 117°46.5'W; sounding, 140 fm; wind, force 2; weather, partly cloudy; sea, slight; wire angle, 00°. 24.63 16.20 33.58 0 33.58 16.20 0 24.92 15.06 33.62 10 33.62 15.06 10 25.33 33.61 13.05 20 33.61 13.05 20 25.83 10.32 33.60 30 33.60 10.32 30 26.03 33.75 50 9.80 33. 75 9.80 50 26.18 33.87 75 9.45 33.87 9.45 75 26.29 33.93 100 9.10 33.93 9.10 100

190°

YELLOWFIN; June 6, 1953 ; 0431, 0455 GCT; 33°24.5'N, 117°55'W; sounding, force 1; weather, partly cloudy; sea, slight; wire angle, 00°, missing. 33.58 6.21 15.94 0 6.21 15.94 33.58 0 33.52 6.30 10 15.58 6.30 33.52 15.58 10 4.90 33.41 4.16 20 12.20 33.40 25 11.50 3.73 33.40 11.41 30 3.05 33.55 11.14 50 3.05 11.14 33.55 50 3.08 9.47 33.82 75 33.82 3.08 9.47 75 2.84 33.86 9.04 100 33.86 2.84 9.04 2.45 100 34.01 155 8.40 34.00 2.51 8.47 150 1.86 34.11 7.90 203 1.90 34.10 7.93 1.66 200 34.17 7.48 252 34.17 1.67 7.49 250 34.15 1.68 7.26 300 34.15 1.68 7.26 300a) 34.34 0.53 7.16 400 34.37 0.60 7.47 354 (34.28) (6.59) 500 0.52 34.34 7.14 402 0.44 34.30 6.85 451 a)

SIO

COMPUTED

327 328 329 325 321 292 267 222 175 150 136 115 100 87

332 304 265 218 199 184 174

8790 0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.24 0.31 0.44 0.54 0.62 0.69 0.82 0.94 1.04

90.28 0.00 0.03 0.06 0.08 0.13 0.18 0.22

300 fm; wind, 180°, 24.69 24.72 25.34 25.48 25.64 26.14 26.24 26.44 26.60 26.72 26.73 26.90 (26.93)

326 323 264 251 236 188 179 160 145 133 132 116 (113)

CCOFI 5306

9030

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.14 0.19 0.24 0.32 0.40 0.47 (0.54) (0.67) (0.79)

Possible posttrip beginning at 300 meters.

239

OBSERVED

SIO CCOFI 5306

Z m

T "C

S X.

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z m

T °C

S X.

o2 ml/L

g/L

AD -5 3/ dyn.m 10cm/g

90.37

YELLOWFIN; June 6, 1953 ; 0917 GCT; 33'11'N, 118^23.5^; sounding, 580 fm; wind, 200% force 1; weather, partly cloudy; sea, slight; wire angle, 06 \ 323 6.20 24.72 0.00 15.58 33.51 15.58 33.51 6.20 0 0 322 24.73 0.03 33.53 6.19 33.53 6.19 10 15.60 10 15.60 323 24.72 15.57 33.51 6.22 0.06 33.51 20 15.57 6.22 20 267 25.31 0.09 33.50 5.70 33.49 5.15 30 12.70 35 11.25 219 0.14 33.50 4.24 25.82 4.24 50 9.92 50 9.92 33.50 197 3.54 26.05 9.37 33.69 0.20 9.57 3.76 75 64 33.68 183 0.24 33.85 2.82 26.20 33.70 100 9.22 79 9.32 3.45 159 2.54 26.45 0.32 8.73 34.07 2.92 150 98 9.23 148 0.41 34.13 1.87 26.57 8.29 9.19 34.04 2.48 200 123 7.94 (34.16) 1.14 (26.64) (141) (0.48) 34.07 250 8.70 2.53 152 7.60 (34.19) 0.90 (26.72) (133) (0. 55) 34.13 1.83 300 201 8.28 118 (0.68) 34.25 0.53 26.88 7.94 1.14 400 6.81 250 104 27.03 (0.80) 6.02 34.32 0.42 0.91 500 299 7.60 5.47 0.30 34.25 600 402 6.79 0.52 500 34.32 0.42 6.02 0.29 605 5.45

90.45

YELLOWFIN; June 6, 1953; 1455, missing GCT; 32,54.5'N, 118'57'W; sounding, 900 fm; wind, 290°, force 4;weather. overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 08°,missing. 307 6.23 24.89 0.00 14.68 33.48 33.48 6.23 0 0 14.68 24.89 307 0.03 14.70 33.48 6.30 6.30 10 10 14.70 33.48 24.96 300 0.06 14.42 33.50 6.42 6.43 20 25 14.12 33.52 33.54 6.41 25.19 279 0.09 13.45 9.54 33.63 3.30 30 50 204 0.14 9.54 33.63 3.30 25.98 50 74 9.18 2.48 75 9.18 (33.75) 2.46 (26.13) (189) (0.19) 99 9.20 2.28 100 9.20 (33.86) 2.27 (26.21) (182) (0.24) 152 8.65 34.10 1.77 34.10 1.78 26.48 156 (0.32) 150 8.68 8.26 34.14 1.40 200 34.14 1.40 26.58 (0.40) 200 8.26 146 7.85 34.19 1.06 248 1.04 26.68 137 (0.47) 7.83 34.19 250 34.24 128 (0.54) 7.44 0.83 26.78 287 7.55 34.23 0.88 300 400 6.62 (34.30) 0.54 (26.94) (112) (0.66) 386 6.72 0.60 27.04 103 34.33 (0.78) 6.02 0.38 500 482 6.12 34.33 0.33 (96) (0.88) 5.53 (34.34) 0.59 (27.11) 600 581 5.62 34.34 0.59 (90) (0.98) 5.06 (34.36) 0.44 (27.18) 700 779 4.69 0.40 (83) (1.08) 34.42 0.47 800 4.61 (34.38) 0.41 (27.25) 971 4.08 (74) (1.25) 4.03 (34.43) 0.49 (27.35) 3.83 0.55 1000 1173

9050

[, 119"16. 5'W; sounding,270 fm; wind,280% YELLOWFIN; June 6, 1953; 1907 GCT; 32°44.5'N force 4; weather,fog; sea,moderate; wire angle,, 30s. 286 13.76 6.07 13.76 33.51 6.07 25.11 0 33. 51 0 6.39 25.16 281 13.76 33.57 6.40 10 13.75 33.58 8 33.61 250 20 12.20 5.15 25.49 22 11.82 4.98 230 33.63 4.65 25.70 43 10.33 33.67 4.19 30 11.18 204 25.97 64 9.16 33.80 2.77 50 9.93 33.70 3.78 181 75 2.42 26.22 82 8.88 33.82 2.30 8.92 33.81 178 33.84 2.06 26.25 125 8.78 33.89 1.86 100 8.85 164 8.54 8.64 33.97 1.81 26.39 165 34.03 1.73 150 34.13 26.57 148 206 34.14 1.25 200 1.30 8.22 8.28 135 249 1.13 26.71 7.83 34.22 1.13 250 7.83 34.22 127 1.07 297 7.45 34.25 300 7.43 34.25 26.79 1.09 343 34.23 0.65 7.08 6.74 0.57 389 34.28

240

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.08 0.12 0.17 0.22 0.30 0.38 0.46 0.52

OBSERVED Z m

T •c

S

X.

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z m

T •c

S

t

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

g/L

6t AD lòcm^g dyn.m

YELLOWFIN; June 6, 1953; 2258 GCT; 32°35*N, 119°37'W; sounding.240 fm; wind, 270° , force 4; weather, dense fog; sea, rough; wire angle, 19°. 0 12.41 33.47 6.30 0 12.41 33.47 6.30 25.34 264 0.00 9 12.40 33.59 6.35 10 12.40 33.59 255 6.35 25.44 0.03 23 33.53 12.13 6.10 20 12.19 33.54 6.13 25.44 255 0.05 47 11.91 5.83 30 33.58 12.08 33.54 253 6.02 25.46 0.08 70 10.42 33.48 4.80 50 11.87 246 5.78 33.58 25.53 0.13 94 9.56 33.53 4.14 75 10.19 225 33.48 4.60 25.75 0.19 143 8.63 33.95 2.80 100 9.40 33.56 3.97 25.95 206 0.24 8.33 34.06 1.97 188 150 8.58 2.66 26.41 163 33.98 0.33 234 34.04 1.43 7.92 200 8.23 34.06 1.76 26.52 152 0.41 7.74 34.14 280 1.28 250 7.84 34.06 1.40 26.58 0.49 146 332 7.32 34.20 0.87 300 7.62 34.17 1.16 135 26.70 0.56 379 6.84 34.26 0.56 YELLOWFIN; June 7, 1953 ; 0331 GCT; 32°25*N, 119'57*W; sounding, 720 fm; wind, 290°, force 3; weather, dense fog; sea, moderate; wire angle, 38°. 0 13.08 33.28 6.38 0 13.08 33.28 6.37 25.07 290 0.00 8 13.05 33.29 6.27 10 13.04 6.28 33.30 25.09 288 0.03 16 12.93 33.31 6.32 20 12.88 33.31 6.41 25.13 284 0.06 28 12.73 33.31 6.46 30 12.70 33.31 6.45 25.16 281 0.09 39 33.33 12.40 5.93 50 12.33 271 33.35 6.25 25.27 0.14 51 12.33 33.35 6.26 256 75 10.89 33.22 5.30 25.43 0.21 215 63 11.87 33.27 5.94 100 9.73 33.52 4.32 25.86 0.27 173 78 10.68 33.22 5.15 150 8.59 33.84 2.82 26.30 0.36 154 96 9.88 34.47 4.46 200 8.27 34.04 2.31 26.50 0.45 142 113 9.26 33.62 3.83 250 7.86 34.13 1.72 26.63 0.52 133 8.66 33.80 3.05 142 300 7.52 1.27 34.18 26.72 0.60 120 172 8.40 33.94 2.46 400 6.91 34.25 0.64 26.86 0.73 8.24 34.05 202 2.30 275 7.66 1.44 351 7.24 34.22 0.95 439 6.61 34.27 0.46 YELLOWFIN; June 7, 1953;0942 GCT; 32°04'N, 120°39''W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind,280°, force 4; weather, partly cloudy; sea, i rough;wire angle, 19°. 13.64 6.27 0 33.39 0 13.64 293 33.39 6.27 25.04 0.00 13.63 6.15 9 33.38 10 13.63 6.15 25.03 294 33.38 0.03 6.24 23 13.34 33.34 20 13.43 6.24 33.34 25.04 293 0.06 33.41 5.87 52 12.88 30 33.34 13.21 6.19 25.09 288 0.09 12.36 50 75 33.58 5.88 12.92 33.40 25.19 279 5.88 0.14 104 11.07 33.50 4.68 75 12.36 33.58 5.88 25.44 255 0.21 9.45 33.74 3.34 156 100 11.21 33.50 4.84 25.59 0.27 240 34.18 2.27 208 8.22 150 9.62 33.70 238 3.48 26.02 0.38 264 7.80 34.12 1.81 200 34.17 145 8.32 2.38 26.60 0.47 7.54 310 1.21 250 7.89 141 34.14 1.93 26.64 0.55 417 34.14 0.70 139 6.38 300 7.60 1.30 26.66 34.12 0.62 5.84 34.37 0.40 124 519 400 6.51 34.13 0.74 0.76 26.82 5.36 0.31 622 34.36 500 5.92 34.34 0.44 27.06 101 0.87 824 4.52 34.39 0.40 600 5.46 34.36 0.32 27.14 93 0.98 0.64 89 1030 3.78 34.48 700 5.01 34.36 0.30 27.19 1.08 3.30 34.47 0.85 83 1231 800 4.62 34.38 0.37 27.25 1.17 69 1000 0.61 1.34 3.88 34.47 27.40

SIO CCOFI 5306 90.55

90.60

90.70

241

S

2 ml/L

Z m

T

•c

s

t

°2 ml/L

g/L

r-r

T °C

Ol

Z m

**

CCOFI 5306

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

SIO

AD dyn. m

9080

YELLOWFIN; June 7, 1953; 1610 GCT; 31°45'N, 121°19'W; sounding, 1000+ im; wind, 310°, force 4; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, , 13°. 0 13.67 33.16 6.33 13.67 33.16 0 6.33 24.85 311 0.00 9 13.65 33.22 33.22 6.32 10 13.65 6.32 24.91 305 0.03 33.12 24.84 19 13.59 33.12 5.93 20 13.59 5.93 312 0.06 33.04 24.82 34 13.46 6.39 30 13.52 6.34 314 33.08 0.09 48 13.31 33.14 6.36 50 13.25 33.14 6.36 304 24.92 0.16 63 12.57 33.10 6.38 75 11.40 33.08 5.90 25.23 275 0.23 5.79 10.46 33.24 78 11.27 33.08 100 5.11 25.52 247 0.29 33.71 97 10.56 33.22 5.21 150 8.89 3.06 26.15 187 0.40 4.54 200 33.87 121 9.35 33.32 8.21 3.40 26.38 166 0.49 7.61 149 8.90 33.70 3.07 250 33.97 2.51 26.54 150 0.57 8.24 33.87 3.39 7.23 34.03 26.64 141 198 300 1.69 0.65 34.13 122 290 7.32 33.96 2.67 400 6.36 0.95 26.84 0.78 7.66 34.26 108 243 34.02 1.80 500 5.98 0.48 26.99 0.91 391 34.12 1.01 (5.53) (34.27) 6.40 600 (27.06) (101) (1.02) 0.53 487 6.02 34.25 34.27 0.35 589 5.58

9090

YELLOWFIN; June 7, 1953 ; 2209 GCT; 3r25'Nt 121°59'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, 310°, force 4; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 11°. 0 15.72 33.09 0 15.72 33.09 24.36 358 0.00 15.64 15.64 33.11 354 10 33.11 10 24.40 0.04 15.53 352 24 15.45 20 33.11 24.42 0.07 49 14.24 33.05 15.30 33.09 24.46 348 30 0.11 330 73 33.07 50 14.23 33.05 24.65 12.68 0.17 297 33.03 75 12.59 33.07 25.00 11.20 0.25 98 274 11.11 33.03 25.24 9.05 33.59 100 152 0.32 202 33.84 33.57 150 9.10 26.00 201 8.38 0.44 171 33.84 7.83 200 8.40 26.32 0.54 250 7.83 (33.93) 7.20 250 299 (26.48) (156) (0.62) 6.12 34.06 300 7.19 (33.98) (26.61) (144) (0.70) 402 125 (0.84) 34.13 400 6.14 34.06 498 5.48 26.81 111 34. 25 5.47 34.13 (0.96) 601 4.96 500 26.95 96 4.97 34.25 27.11 800 4.32 34.34 600 (1.07) 88 4.59 34.31 996 3.82 34.43 700 27.20 (1.17) 83 34.47 4.32 34.34 1199 3.32 800 27.25 (1.26) 72 1000 3.81 34.43 27.37 (1.43) YELLOWFIN; June 8, 1953;0420 GCT; 31°04*N, 122'40'W;; sounding,1000+ fm; wind,310°, force 4; weather, partly cloudy; sea,rough; wire angle,21°. 33.18 5.73 24.39 355 5.73 0 15.93 0.00 15.93 33.18 0 5.87 24.39 355 15.97 33.20 0.04 33.20 5.87 10 15.96 9 15.95 24.39 355 0.07 33.18 5.81 33.18 5.81 20 19 15.95 15.95 33.19 5.92 24.39 5.95 30 355 0.11 15.94 33.21 33 14.94 33.34 6.19 24.73 0.18 6.12 50 322 47 15. 25 33.34 6.34 25.14 75 12.80 33.30 0.25 33.32 6.35 60 13.93 283 11.54 33.37 5.63 25.43 0.32 6.35 100 33.30 74 12.81 256 26.17 5.87 8.85 33.73 3.90 0.43 33.37 150 92 11.95 185 3.07 8.27 33.97 26.45 200 0.52 33.35 5.11 159 114 10.71 2.42 7.79 34.08 26.60 0.60 33.65 4.11 250 145 141 9.02 1.99 26.73 7.16 34.13 0.67 8.41 33.92 3.28 300 132 186 6.04 26.94 2.14 34.20 1.32 0.79 34.11 400 276 7.51 112 0.53 1.53 5.56 34.30 27.08 0.91 34.17 500 99 375 6.19 0.67 5.72 34.28 469 34.33 0.42 5.14 572

242

OBSERVED Z m

T

s

•c

x.

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z m

T

S

•c

t

°2 ml/L

6t

al

g/h

lòìm/g

PAOLINA-T; June 11, 1953 ; 0519 GCT; 32°55.5*N, 117°20.5'W; sounding, 200 fm; wind, 340° force 2; weather, clear; sea, alight; wire angle, 04°. 0 16.92 0 16.92 33.58 33.58 24.46 348 10 15.29 10 15.29 33.58 33.58 24.83 313 20 12.24 33« 56 20 12.24 33« 56 25.45 254 11.16 11.16 30 33.60 30 33.60 25.68 232 9.47 50 9.47 33.79 50 33.79 26.12 190 75 9.23 33.89 75 9.23 33.89 26.23 180 PAOLINA-T; June 11, 1953; 0812, 0827 GCT; 32°49'N, 117°32.5'W; sounding, force 2; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 02' 03°. 0 16.59 0 16.59 33.48 33.48 16.56 10 16.56 10 33.48 33.48 33.44 20 10.50 9.74 10.50 33.44 30 33.52 20 50 9.29 33.65 35 9.56 33.57 33.83 50 9.29 33.65 75 9.03 65 100 8.92 33.95 9.08 33.78 150 9.12 34.12 80 9.02 33.85 100 200 9.10 34.21 8.92 33.95 124 250 7.71 34.09 8.93 34.04 300 34.16 7.19 153 9.14 34.13 34.26 400 7.00 201 34.21 9.10 34.32 7.74 500 6.48 249 34.09 34.33 600 5.78 297 7.20 34.16 400 7.00 34.26 497 6.51 34.32 5.78 600 34.33

SIO

AD dyn. m

93.27 0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.13 0.18

530 fm; wind, 340°, 24.46 24.47 25.67 25.86 26.04 26.22 26.33 26.43 26.50 26.62 26.75 26.86 26.97 27.07

PAOLINA-T; June 11, 1953; 1603 GCT; 32°28'N, 118°12.5'W; sounding, 1190 fm; wind, force 3; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 06°. 16.25 0 33.58 16.25 24.62 0 33.58 10 33.59 24.67 16.08 10 16.08 33.59 20 15.42 33.58 15.42 24.81 20 33.58 33.55 13.59 50 10.42 33.56 25.18 30 65 9.76 33.66 10.42 33.55 25.77 50 79 9.40 26.12 33.82 75 9.48 33.80 99 8.98 33.91 8.93 33.92 26.30 100 124 8.61 34.05 8.44 26.51 150 34.08 154 8.40 34.09 7.84 34.19 26.68 200 204 7.80 34.20 250 7.52 34.25 26.78 252 7. 51 34.25 7.34 34.33 26.86 300 7.34 34.33 6.74 34.43 27.03 300 400 34.43 27.11 402 6.72 34.43 500 6.12 5.49 34.47 27.22 500 6.12 34.43 600 34.47 602 5.48

348 347 328 310 280 181 170 161 154 143 130 120 110 100

93.30

0.00 0.04 0.06 0.09 0.13 0.18 0.22 0.30 0.38 0.46 0.53 0.66 0.78 0.89

310°, force 3; 333 328 315 280 223 190 173 153 137 128 120 104 96 86

CCOFI 5306

93.40

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.24 0.33 0.40 0.47 0.53 0.65 0.76 0.86

243

CCOFI 5306

9350

Z

T

m

•c

S

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

510

°2 ml/L

Z

T

m

°C

S

°2 ml/L

g/L

5T3 10cm/g

PAOLINA-T; June 11, 1953 ; 2221, 2252 GCT; 32°07'N, 118°47.5'W; sounding, 1000 fm; force 4; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 40°, 47°. 0 15.06 33.73 15.06 33.73 25.00 0 8 15.07 33.71 15.06 33.71 24.99 10 15 14.85 33.71 20 14.60 33.72 25.09 42 11.23 33.78 33.75 25.53 30 12.55 53 10.48 25.91 33.78 50 10.63 33.78 65 10.09 33.86 33.92 26.19 75 9.62 82 9.42 33.95 100 9.12 34.05 26.38 100 9.12 34.05 8.79 34.21 26.55 150 8.94 119 34.11 8.45 34.30 200 26.68 153 8.77 34.22 8.03 34.35 26.78 250 34.36 26.87 300 7.50 26.97 183 8.55 34.27 34.35 400 6.70 8.34 (34.44) 216 34.33 500 (6.09) (27.12) 294 7.56 34.36 376 6.88 34.33 466 6.29 34.43

AD dyn. m

wind, 340°, 297 298 288 246 210 184 166 149 137 128 119 110 (95)

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.13 0.18 0.22 0.30 0.38 0.45 0.51 0.63 (0.74)

9360

PAOLINA-T; June 12, 1953; 0455, 0524 GCT; 31°46'N, 119°18'W; sounding, 550 fm; wind, 310°, force 4; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 22°, 30°. 330 0 33.24 33.24 24.65 0.00 14.92 0 14.92 322 9 24.74 0.03 14.92 33.35 10 14.92 33.35 307 0.06 19 14.26 33.33 14.13 33.33 24.89 20 51 13.24 33.34 30 13.82 33.34 24.96 300 0.09 289 64 11.96 33.31 33.34 25.08 0.15 50 13. 25 247 79 10.44 75 10.75 33.30 0.22 33.30 25.52 33.50 216 9.71 0.28 99 9.76 33.49 100 25.85 177 33.86 26.25 123 9.30 33.72 150 8.95 0.38 149 33.86 34.10 26.56 0.46 150 8.95 200 8.21 141 26.64 0.54 199 8.24 34.10 250 7.64 34.10 126 34.25 26.79 0.61 300 7.40 115 0.73 244 7.68 34.09 400 6.73 34.28 26.91 27.04 103 0.85 288 7.46 34.24 500 6.01 34.33 (27.17) (91) (0.95) 389 6.84 (34.39) 34.28 600 (5.38) 490 34.33 6.08 584 5.48 34.38

93.70

PAOLINA-T; June 12, 1953; 1152 GCT; 31°26'N, 119°47'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 340°, force 5; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 35°. 330 0 15.03 33.27 15.03 33.27 24.65 0.00 0 324 14.94 9 14.96 33.32 10 33.32 24.71 0.03 308 18 14.29 33.32 14.15 33.32 0.06 20 24.88 49 33.41 13.28 30 13.88 33.35 24.96 0.10 300 285 64 12.16 33.36 13.15 33.41 25.15 0.15 50 258 77 11.51 33.36 75 11.59 33.36 25.41 0.22 234 98 10.24 33.35 100 10.13 33.35 25.66 0.28 120 9.44 188 33.52 150 8.79 33.68 26.14 0.39 (154) 146 8.88 33.66 200 (7.91) (33.97) (26.50) (0.48) 193 8.00 33.96

244

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

t

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

S

o2

m

"C

t

ml/L

g/L

S IO

ÔT

AD

lôlm^g

dyn. m

at

PAOLINA-T; June 12, 1953; 2037 GCT; 30'48'N, 120°41.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, force 4; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 20°. 16.31 16.31 24.30 0 33.18 0 33.18 33.19 10 16.29 9 16.30 33.19 24.31 16.14 19 16.17 33.18 20 24.34 33.18 15.42 33.19 30 15.99 24.37 52 33.18 66 14.42 50 15.50 33.19 24.49 13.87 80 33.08 75 14.02 24.72 33.08 104 13.03 33.18 100 13.22 33.16 24.95 127 10.79 33.21 33.37 150 9.80 25.73 9.64 33.41 155 200 8.75 205 8.65 250 7.98 7.86 300 7.39 260 6.37 305 7.33 400 413 6.27 500 5.81 5.74 518 34.22 600 5.28 5.14 626

9380

320°, 0.00 0.04 0.07 0.11 0.18 0.26 0.34 0.48

363 362 360 357 345 323 301 227

PAOLINA-T; June 13, 1953; 0345 GCT; 30°47. 5'N, 121 °33.5'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 320 force 4; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 07°. 16.41 0 16.41 0 (33.22) (363) (24.31) 10 16.42 10 16.42 (33.22) (363) (24.31) 19 16.30 33.22 20 16.26 24.34 360 33.22 337 54 14.05 33.09 30 15.12 33.20 24.58 323 14.07 68 14.04 33.20 50 33.09 24.72 314 84 13.44 33.21 75 14.01 33.21 24.82 280 109 11.46 33.18 100 12.11 33.19 25.18 217 134 9.99 33.26 150 9.32 33.41 25.84 173 33.57 8.55 33.84 26.30 163 8.99 200 149 217 8.31 250 7.78 26.55 34.01 137 274 7.42 34.05 300 7.12 34.06 26.68 123 6.94 34.07 321 400 6.38 34.12 26.83 110 5.76 431 34.16 500 26.97 6.18 34.20 96 5.54 34.23 5.19 27.11 538 600 34.29 647 34.34 4.92

CCOFI 5306

0 (0.00) (0.04) 0.08 0.11 0.18 0. 26 0.33 0.45 0.55 0.63 0.70 0.83 0.95 1.06

PAOLINA-T; June 15, 1953; 0652 GCT; 32014.5'N, 117°08'W; sounding, 36 fm; wind, 310% force 1; weather, partly cloudy; sea, slight; wire angle, 01°. 356 33.56 0 17.20 33.56 0.00 0 17.20 24.38 316 10 15.12 33.48 10 15.12 33.48 24.80 0.03 250 11.79 0.06 20 11.79 33.51 20 33.51 25.49 248 33.44 30 11.42 33.44 25.51 0.09 30 11.42 204 9.61 0.13 50 9.61 33.65 50 33.65 25.98

97.30

245

OBSERVED

SIO CCOFI 5306

Z

T

S

m

•c

t

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

s

m

°C

t

°2 ml/L

g/L

_V 10cm/g

AD dyn. m

97.35

PAOLINA-T; June 15, 1953; 0430 GCT; 32°08.5'N, 117°20'W; sounding, 850 £m; wind, 300°, force 2; weather, cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 17°. 346 16.84 16.84 33.57 0 33.57 24.48 0 0.00 344 33.56 33.56 10 16.72 24.50 0.04 10 16.72 321 33.54 24.74 33.54 20 15.60 0.07 19 15.79 (286) 30 13.80 (33.52) (25.11) 10.82 (0.10) 48 (231) 10.68 (33.51) 50 (25.69) 62 10.08 (0.15) 214 75 9.72 33.53 25.87 76 9.70 33.53 (0.21) 188 9.26 100 33.78 26.14 95 9.34 33.74 (0.26) 164 8.65 33.99 33.86 150 26.40 119 9.00 (0.35) 145 200 9.00 34.31 8.66 33.97 26.60 148 (0.42) 140 7.59 34.10 34.31 250 26.65 196 9.04 (0.50) 130 7.17 34.15 300 242 34.10 26.75 (0.57) 7.68 116 6.46 34.22 400 26.90 289 7.26 34.14 (0.70) 103 6.13 500 34.35 27.04 6.50 34.21 389 (0.81) (96) (5.61) (34.35) 600 (27.11) 485 6.20 34.35 (0.92) 34.35 585 5.70

97.40

PAOLINA-T; June 15, 1953; 0016 GCT; weather, cloudy; sea, very rough; wire 16.36 33.39 0 33.54 10 16.38 19 16.32 33.54 53 11.25 67 10.44 33.58 9.39 33.68 81 33.86 105 8.98 8.85 33.94 129 156 8.47 34.01 212 8.13 34.15 267 7.37 34.20 6.97 34.18 313 419 6.28 34.28 524 5.65 34.30 34.37 630 5.18

97.50

PAOLINA-T; June 14, 1953; 1632 GCT; 31'35.5'N, 118°31'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, force 6; weather, overcast; sea, high; wire angle, 20°. 33.64 14.63 25.02 0 14.63 0 33.64 33.63 14.63 25.02 10 14.63 10 33.63 33.64 14.63 33.64 20 14.62 25.03 19 14.61 33.64 25.03 52 11.42 33.52 30 66 33.54 50 11.70 33.52 25. 52 10.90 9.86 33.59 25.90 79 9.76 75 33.60 9.51 33.83 26.14 33.85 100 103 9.48 33.93 150 9.01 34.09 26.42 127 9.28 200 8.52 34.11 156 8.95 34.10 26.52 34.12 250 8.08 34.19 26.65 207 8.46 7.65 266 7.94 300 34.28 26.78 6.97 34.31 314 7.52 400 26.90 34.30 6.31 34.31 26.99 424 34.31 500 6.82 34.35 6.06 600 5.52 27.12 532 34.32 34.37 641 5.20

246

31°57'N, 117°46'W ; sounding. 1000+ fm; wind, 330°, force 4; angle, 16 349 16.36 33.39 0 24.45 0.00 339 16.38 33.54 10 24.56 0.03 337 16.31 33.54 20 24.58 0.07 14.95 33.54 308 30 24.88 0.10 33.55 248 50 11.88 25.51 0.16 207 75 9.75 33.62 25.94 0.21 181 26.22 0.26 100 9.02 33.83 161 26.43 0.35 150 8.55 34.00 146 26.58 0.43 200 8.20 34.13 133 26. 72 0.50 250 34.19 7.58 128 0.57 300 7.07 26.78 34.18 112 26.94 34.26 0.69 400 6.39 102 27.05 0.80 500 5.78 34.30 93 27.15 0.91 600 5.29 34.35

330°, 295 295 294 294 247 211 188 162 152 140 128 116 108 95

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.14 0.20 0.25 0.34 0.42 0.50 0.56 0.69 0.81 0.92

OBSERVED Z m

T °C

S

t

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z m

PAOLINA-T; June 14, 1953 ; 0646 GCT; 31°16'N, force 5; weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle, 33.30 0 0 IS. 28 15.31 33.34 10 9 18 15.31 33.30 20 33.34 49 14.58 30 62 12.86 33.21 50 75 75 12.51 33.29 94 11.09 33.40 100 115 10.03 33.30 150 9.54 33.61 140 200 186 8.94 34.09 250 237 7.90 34.03 300 7.49 400 281 384 6.66 34.18 500 484 34.31 6.12 600 589 5.62 34.35

T •c

S

X.

°2 ml/L

»t g/L

6X AD lOcm^g dyn. m

119°11.5'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 25°. 15.28 33.30 24.62 33.34 24.65 15.30 15.30 33.30 24.62 33.32 15.20 24.65 33.34 14.49 24.82 12.51 33.29 25.19 33.40 10.70 25.60 9.42 33.85 26.17 8.65 34.08 26.47 7.78 34.03 26.57 7.33 34.08 26.67 6.57 34.20 26.87 6.04 34.32 27.03 (27.11) (5.59) (34.35)

CCOFI 5306 97.60

330% 333 330 333 330 314 279 240 185 157 148 138 119 104 (96)

SIO

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.24 0.30 0.41 0.50 0.58 0.65 0.78 0.90 (1.01)

PAOLINA-T; June 14, 1953 ; 0139 GCT; 30°56.5'N, 119°! !.5'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 320\ force 4; weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle, 25°. 335 0 15.11 33.22 0 15.11 33.22 24.60 0.00 336 9 15.12 33.21 10 15.11 33.21 24.59 0.03 15.12 20 15.10 24.57 338 18 33.18 33.18 0.07 49 14.76 15.04 337 33.20 30 33.18 24.58 0.10 64 33.16 329 14.16 50 14.73 33.20 24.66 0.17 77 33.12 302 13.20 75 13.38 33.12 24.88 0.25 273 99 11.74 33.16 100 11.61 33.16 25.25 0.32 121 10.06 33.14 150 33.57 204 9.32 25.97 0.44 161 147 9.41 33.53 200 8.29 33.95 26.43 0.53 194 8.38 33.93 250 7.59 34.01 146 26,58 0.61 137 246 7.64 34.01 300 7.04 34.04 26.68 0.69 291 7.13 34.04 400 6.23 34.13 26.86 120 0.82 392 6.30 34.13 500 5.59 (34.17) (110) (0.94) (26.97) 492 5.62 34.17 600 (5.23) 593 5.24

97.70

PAOLINA-T; June 13, 1953; 1655 GCT; 30°37'N, 120°33.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, force 5; weather, clear; sea, very rough; wire angle, 26°. 33.46 0 16. 50 33.46 0 16.50 24.47 33.47 10 33.47 9 16.50 16.50 24.48 16.51 33.42 20 16.51 33.42 24.44 18 49 15.49 33.42 30 16.48 33.42 24.44 63 14.34 50 15.40 33.42 24.69 33.18 33.16 33.16 75 13.85 24.82 76 13.83 33.24 12.90 33.24 100 12.78 25.09 99 150 10.43 33.50 25.73 121 11.56 33.28 33.85 33.47 200 9.03 26.23 148 10.52 8.16 33.93 199 9.06 33.85 250 26.43 253 33.94 300 7.61 34.06 26.61 8.10 297 34.06 400 6.41 34.13 7.65 26.83 34.14 500 5. 77 34.27 27.03 404 6.38 34.35 27.13 506 5.74 34.28 600 5.40 609 5.38 34.35

97.80

310°, 347 346 350 350 326 314 288 227 180 161 144 123 104 94

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.33 0.46 0.56 0.65 0.73 0.86 0.98 1.09

247

OBSERVED

SIO CCOFI 5306 9790

100.29

100.30

10040

246

Z

T

S

m

•c

t

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

"C

t

°2 ml/L

't g/L

6 c t -5 3# 10cm/g

PAOLINA-T; June 13, 1953; 0920 GCT; 30°18.5'N, 121°11'W; sounding, 1000+ £m; wind, force 5; weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle, 16°. 33.67 0 17.02 33.67 0 17.02 24.51 17.04 10 17.04 10 33.68 24.51 33.68 19 33.71 17.01 33.71 24.54 17.01 20 16.77 16.91 33.70 24.56 48 33.68 30 16.74 62 16.70 33.72 50 33.68 24.58 33.71 75 16.63 75 16.63 33.71 24.63 93 15.89 33.60 100 15.20 33.50 24.79 25.58 114 33.36 150 11.17 33.48 13.88 26.11 11.83 9.36 33.76 140 33.43 200 184 9.75 250 8.49 34.02 26.45 33.67 7.86 34.11 226 8.86 33.89 300 26.62 34.17 271 8.20 34.09 400 6.78 26.82 364 7.16 500 6.04 34.29 27.01 34.13 455 6.30 34.25 553 5.82 34.32 PAOLINA-T; June 15, 1953; 1350 GCT; 31°42'N, 1)6°43.5W; sounding, 60 fm; weather, overcast; sea, slight; wire angle, 02". 33.64 33.64 0 10.68 0 10.68 10 10.08 10 10.08 33.68 33.68 9.64 20 9.64 33.78 20 33.78 33.85 30 9.42 33.85 30 9.42 33.84 50 9.19 33.84 50 9.19 75 9.11 34.02 75 9.11 34.02

AD dyn. m

340% 343 343 340 339 337 332 317 242 191 159 143 124 106

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.34 0.48 0.59 0.68 0.75 0.89 1.01

wind, 310", force 1; 25.79 25.93 26.08 26.17 26.20 26.35

PAOLINA-T; June 15, 1953; 1517 GCT; 31°40.5'N, 116°46.5'W; sounding, 240 fm; wind, force 1; weather, overcast; sea, slight; wire angle, 04°. 0 11.55 25.51 0 11.55 33.48 33.48 33.61 33.61 10 10 9.88 25.91 9.88 25 33.68 20 9.51 33.66 26.01 9.42 9.35 33.71 50 9.20 33.86 30 26.07 34.03 9.20 33.86 26.21 75 9.18 50 34.17 75 34.03 26.35 100 9.21 9.18 34.17 26.46 154 100 9.21 9.26 34.28 26.53 34.29 150 9.26 34.28 203 8.83 34.29 26.61 34.30 200 8.85 252 8.58 8.59 34.30 26.66 302 8.46 34.39 250 26.74 8.46 34.38 300 PAOLINA-T; June 15, 1953; 2220 GCT; 31°17'N, 117°24.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, force 2; weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 18°. 5.41 24.66 5.41 0 15.85 33.52 0 15.85 33.52 15.84 33.46 5.91 24.62 15.84 33.46 5.91 10 10 15.83 33.43 6.03 24.60 20 15.83 6.03 20 33.41 5.83 24.59 34 33.40 30 15.81 15.80 5.81 13.32 33.34 5.79 25.06 13.52 5.80 50 48 5.37 75 11.19 33.48 5.29 25.58 62 12.62 33.30 11.14 5.29 9.80 33.45 5.18 25.80 76 33.48 100 26. 29 8.69 33.85 3.40 95 10.01 33.45 5.21 150 26.54 2.56 8.24 34.08 145 8.75 33.82 3.49 200 26.68 7.67 34.15 1.91 189 8.35 34.04 2. 75 250 34.18 7.10 1.51 26.78 235 7.87 34.14 2.05 300 6.50 34.33 0.82 26.98 7.26 34.16 1.67 400 280 5.95 34.38 0.29 27.09 377 34.32 1.00 500 6.62 34.36 0.37 471 6.12 572 5.50 34.42 0.15

222 208 194 185 183 168

0.00 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.10 0.14

270°, 248 210 201 195 182 168 158 151 144 139 131

0.00 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.10 0.14 0.19 0.26 0.34 0.41 0.48

330°, 329 333 335 336 291 242 221 174 150 137 128 109 98

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.23 0. 29 0.39 0.47 0.54 0.61 0.74 0.85

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

X.

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

8

m

°C

X.

°2 ml/L

"t g/L

AD

«T3 lOcm/g

dyn.m

PAOL1NA-T; June 16, 1953; 0507 GCT; 30°54.5'N, 118°02.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, 310°, force 4; weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 22°. 0 0 15.52 15.52 15.53 10 15.53 33.59 10 19 33.56 20 15.49 15.50 33.61 30 15.37 33 15.30 47 13.77 50 13.55 75 74 11.58 11.60 91 10.62 100 10.20 150 8.86 140 8.95 183 8.54 200 8.28 7.86 250 226 7.72 271 7.60 300 7.31 365 6.74 400 6.55 34.28 6.23 500 6.01 458 5.73 34.35 559 PAOLINA-T; June 16, 1953; 1213 GCT; 30°32'N, 118°37.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, 320°, force 3; weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 12°. 5.76 0 5.76 24.64 331 0 15.48 33.38 15.48 33.38 0.00 10 15.51 5.76 10 15.51 24.66 329 0.03 33.42 5.76 33.44 5.77 20 33.44 327 20 15.52 15.52 5.77 24.68 0.07 35 15.50 33.44 5.80 30 15.51 33.44 5.79 327 0.10 24.68 49 13.44 33.43 5.91 50 13.20 5.91 25.16 33.43 281 0.16 63 11.29 33.40 4.98 75 10.72 33.40 4.45 25.60 240 0. 22 77 10.67 33.40 4.45 100 9.82 33.57 3.88 25.89 212 0.28 96 9.95 3.96 150 9.09 2.72 26.33 170 33.98 0.38 2.74 155 0.46 147 9.13 33.97 200 8.42 34.06 2.42 26.49 34.04 2.49 250 7.95 34.19 1.97 26.67 138 0.54 192 8.50 2.07 126 8.10 34.16 300 7.42 34.26 1.53 26.80 0.61 238 111 284 7.55 1.68 400 6.70 34.33 0.79 26.95 0. 73 (105) 382 6.84 34.33 0.90 500 5.85 (34.27) 0.45 (27.02) (0.84) 0.49 (5.31) 477 6.00 34.28 600 580 5.40 0.39 PAOLINA-T; June 16, 1953; 1903 GCT; 30°10'N, weather, overcast;; sea, rough; wire angle, 25°. 0 15.20 33.43 0 9 15.18 33.49 10 18 15.19 20 33.48 32 15.15 33.46 30 45 14.61 33.37 50 58 13.43 33.30 75 71 12.64 33.27 100 86 11.83 33.30 150 130 9.77 33.40 200 171 8.65 250 33.78 213 8.06 300 253 7.67 34.01 400 342 7.56 34.34 500 428 6.58 6.05 521

119°15'W ; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 340°, force 4; 15.20 15.19 15.18 15.16 14.15 12.40 11.10 9.13 8.24 7.69 7.60 6.89 6.15

33.43 33.49 33.48 33.46 33.34 33.27 33.34 33.60 33.86 34.00 34.18

24.74 24.79 24.78 24.77 24.89 25.19 25.49 26.02 26.36 26.56 26.71

321 317 318 319 307 279 250 200 167 148 134

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.10 0.16 0.23 0.30 0.41 0. 50 0.59 0.66

OBSERVED

SIO CCOFI 5306

Z

T

S

m

•c

*

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

m

°C

S

i.

2 ml/L

't g/L

6t

AD

lOcm/g

dyn. m

100.80

PAOLINA-T; June 17, 1953; 0205 GCT; 29°58.5'N, 120°05.5'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 320°, force 3; weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 21°. 351 16.49 5.74 16.49 33.40 5.74 24.43 0 33.40 0 0.00 33.41 351 9 16.50 33.41 5.70 10 16.50 5.70 24.43 0.04 5.74 344 5.75 16.50 33.50 24.50 0.07 19 16.50 33.50 20 346 5.71 16.50 33.47 5.73 33 16.49 33.47 30 24.48 0.10 16.49 5.75 5.74 50 47 16.48 33.48 15.35 5.83 60 16.74 5.74 75 13.45 5.89 74 15.44 5.84 100 10.19 4.59 94 14.10 5.91 150 9.16 3.38 145 10.31 4.71 200 2.82 33.87 8.38 191 9.30 3.48 250 2.33 7.69 238 8.56 2.95 300 1.37 6.65 285 7.83 2.50 400 0.74 5.83 384 34.13 1.50 500 6.80 (5.27) 479 600 5.98 0.81 5.36 582 0.59

100.90

PAOLINA-T; June 17, 1953 ; 0829 GCT; 29°39'N, 120°46.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, 300°, force 3; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 11°. 16.99 16.99 33.48 0 0 17.00 10 17.00 10 16.98 20 20 16.98 33.47 16.99 34 17.00 30 16.00 16.16 33.57 50 49 13.50 64 14.61 75 11.93 100 78 13.26 9.62 12.05 33.34 150 99 8.54 9.56 200 152 7.89 250 199 8.58 7.42 300 246 7.92 6.41 294 400 7.48 5.76 396 6.44 500 (5.45) 600 493 5.78 595 5.46 34.38

100.100

PAOLINA-T; June 17, 1953; 1438 GCT; 29°20'N, 121°24.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, force 3; weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 15°. 5.65 24.43 17.09 33.59 33.59 0 0 17.09 5.65 24.47 33.64 5.63 17.11 17.11 33.64 5.63 10 10 24.46 33.64 5.63 17.12 5.64 20 19 17.12 5.65 24.44 17.07 33.60 33.55 30 33 16.99 5.68 33.44 5.71 24.52 16.23 33.44 5.72 50 16.28 48 24.60 16.09 33.51 5.80 5.77 75 16.17 63 33.59 5.97 24.82 15.39 16.09 5.80 100 77 25.74 33.58 4.10 10.70 96 15.69 33.59 5.97 150 33.89 3.36 26.28 8.92 4.13 200 149 10.79 33.58 2.94 26.51 8.05 34.01 9.03 33.86 3.39 250 196 34.09 2.32 26.67 7.36 34.00 3.03 300 242 8.18 1.24 26.84 34.17 6.58 7.54 34.08 2.48 400 290 34.26 0.74 27.02 5.79 1.31 500 388 6.67 (27.15) (5.39) (34.37) 34.24 600 484 5.88 0.80 34.36 0.45 586 5.42

250

310°, 351 347 398 350 342 335 314 226 175 153 138 122 105 (92)

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.17 0. 26 0.34 0.48 0.58 0.66 0.74 0.87 0.99 (1.00)

OBSERVED Z

T

8

m

°C

X.

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

•c

%

°2 ml/L

at g/L

SIO

ÔT

AD

lôcm^g

dyn. m

CCOFI 5306

PAOLINA-T; June 19, 1953; 1419 GCT; 31°04.5'N, 116°25'W; sounding, 40 fm; wind, calm; weather, overcast; sea, slight; wire angle, 00°. 304 0 14.63 0 14.63 33.51 33.51 24.92 0.00 261 33.55 10 10 12.62 12.62 33.55 25.37 0.03 216 33.52 20 9.82 33.52 25.85 0.05 20 9.82 202 9.47 33.63 30 9.47 25.99 0.07 30 33.63

103.30

PAOLINA-T; June 19, 1953; 1127 GCT; 30°53'N, force 1; weather, overcast; sea, moderate; wire 33.65 0 0 14.98 10 33.58 10 14.58 20 13.30 33.50 20 30 35 10.60 33.39 50 9.80 33.57 50 75 9.36 33.73 65 100 9.16 80 33.93 150 100 8.87 9.76 34.36 200 155 250 203 8.40 34.18 9.06 300 250 8.91 400 34.49 298 7.77 34.44 500 399 34.41 600 496 6.70 34.37 599 5.95

116°39.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, angle, 01°. 24.96 14.98 33.65 24.99 14.58 33.58 13.30 25.19 33.50 11.10 25.53 33.40 9.80 33.57 25.89 26.17 9.21 33.80 8.87 33.93 26.32 9.74 26.51 34.35 8.41 34.18 26.59 9.06 34.43 26.68 26.76 8.89 34.49 7. 75 34.44 26.89 6.66 34.41 27.02 (5.95) (27.08) (34.37)

10335

PAOLINA-T; June 19, 1953 ; 0801 GCT; 30°44'N, force 3; weather, overcast; sea, moderate; wire 33.32 0 0 16.28 10 16.28 33.39 9 15.99 33.39 20 18 30 32 15.78 33.36 13.26 33. 25 50 46 75 11.92 59 100 72 10.73 33.22 9.84 33.47 150 90 200 136 8.71 33.83 8.64 34.12 250 179 34.23 300 223 8.42 7.96 34.29 400 267 500 361 7.26 34.37 6.64 34.42 454 5.95 34.41 554

117°02.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, 310°, angle, 23°. 353 24.41 33.32 16.28 347 16.27 33.39 24.47 24.55 340 15.92 33.39 24.56 339 15.80 33.37 289 12.80 33.23 25.08 25.49 250 10.60 33.23 207 25.94 9.45 33.56 166 8.66 26.38 33.96 148 8.57 26.56 34.18 135 34.27 26.70 8.13 126 26.80 34.32 7.72 110 26* 96 7.00 34.39 27.07 100 34.42 6.32

310°, 300 298 278 246 212 186 171 153 146 137 130 117 105 (99)

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.13 0.18 0.23 0.31 0.38 0.46 0.53 0.66 0.77 (0.88)

103.40 0.00 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.23 0.29 0.39 0.47 0.54 0.61 0.73 0.84

PAOLINA-T; June 19, 1953; 0135 GCT; 30°30'N , 117°41. 5'W; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind,i missing; weather, overcast; sea, moderate; wire angle, 16°. 342 24.52 0.00 33.46 0 16.30 33.46 16.30 0 24.54 340 0.03 16.00 33.40 10 16.00 33.40 10 339 33.41 24.56 0.07 33.41 15.92 15.92 20 20 338 24.57 33.41 0.10 15.86 33.40 30 15.89 34 305 24.91 0.17 33.34 50 14.46 14.01 33.32 48 248 0.24 25.51 75 10.80 33.30 63 12.67 33.23 192 26.10 0.29 100 9.60 33.79 77 10.51 166 0.38 9.74 34.18 26.38 96 9.61 33.71 150 154 0.46 26.50 9.74 200 9.67 34.33 149 34.17 146 26.59 0.54 9.41 250 34.39 194 9.70 34.32 138 26.67 0.62 9.48 34.38 300 9.11 34.42 239 124 0.75 26.82 34.41 400 8.16 34.43 285 9.21 (108) (26.99) (0.88) 8.39 34.43 500 6.82 (34.40) 382 34.41 476 7.03 6.24 576

251

OBSERVED

SIO

CCOFI 5306

103.60

103.70

103.80

252

Z

T

S

m

"C

X.

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

m

°C

8

°2 ml/L

at g/L

Òfji

AD

10cm3/g

dyn. m

PAOLINA-T; June 18, 1953; 1957 GCT; 30°19.5'N, 118°12'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, force 1; weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 01°. 33.44 33.44 0 16.18 24.53 0 16.18 15.94 24. 55 33.40 33.40 10 15.94 10 15.77 33.40 24.59 33.40 20 15.77 20 15.74 33.41 24.60 33.41 30 15.74 35 14.77 33.35 24.77 33.35 50 14.77 50 75 11.90 33.33 25.33 33.24 12.97 65 100 10.25 33.43 25.71 33.37 11.46 79 26.23 150 8.89 33.81 33.42 10.37 98 33.83 8.24 34.01 26.48 200 151 8.88 26.64 250 7.60 34.09 8.24 34.01 199 34.17 26.77 34.09 300 7.13 7.66 246 34.16 400 6.47 34.27 26.94 295 7.18 5.85 34.26 500 34.35 27.08 6.50 396 34.34 (34.41) (27.19) 600 (5.30) 493 5.90 34.41 597 5.31 PAOLINA-T; June 18, 1953; 1258 GCT; 29°54'N, 118°55.5'W; sounding, 1000+fm; wind, force 1; weather, overcast; sea, slight; wire angle, 10". 33.26 24.47 0 15.82 33.26 15.82 0 33.27 10 15.80 33.27 24.48 10 15.80 33.20 20 15.63 24.47 33.20 15.63 20 24.53 30 15.30 33.19 35 15.14 33.20 24.68 50 14.68 33.21 49 14.72 33.30 24.85 75 13.90 33.22 64 14.12 33.13 25.33 11.09 13.84 100 79 33.18 25.86 33.47 9.51 150 11.21 98 33.13 26.34 33.87 8.44 200 151 9.48 26.52 8.37 34.08 250 197 8.48 33.84 26.67 7.89 34.18 300 244 8.39 26.83 6.94 34.22 400 8.00 34.17 290 26.97 6.23 34.27 500 7.02 388 (27.11) (34.35) (5.59) 600 6.35 483 34.26 586 5.68 34.34

300°, 341 340 336 335 319 265 229 180 156 141 128 112 99 (89)

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.24 0.30 0.41 0.49 0.57 0.64 0. 76 0.88 (0.98)

310°, 347 346 347 341 327 311 265 215 169 152 138 123 110 (96)

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.32 0.44 0. 54 0.62 0.70 0.84 0.96 (1.07)

PAOLINA-T; June 18, 1953; 0522 GCT; 29°30'N , 119°39'W ; sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 310°, force 2; weather, overcast; sea, moderate; wire angle, 11 s . 356 0.00 17.26 33.58 24.38 0 17.26 33.58 0 0.04 17.24 24.39 355 33.58 10 17.24 10 33.58 0.07 24.41 353 33.59 20 17.18 17.18 20 24.42 352 33.59 0.11 17.16 30 34 17.17 33.60 24.37 357 33.52 0.18 17.13 50 49 17.14 33.52 320 33.43 24.75 0.26 15.15 75 33.39 16.04 63 312 24.84 0.34 15.26 33.58 100 15.16 78 228 25.72 0.48 10.42 33.48 150 33.58 15.28 98 180 26.23 0.58 8.78 33.79 200 33.48 150 10.42 155 0.67 26.49 34.11 8.69 250 33.76 8.80 197 142 0.75 26.63 8.06 34.17 300 34.10 244 8.72 122 26.84 0.88 7.21 34.28 400 34.16 8.14 291 109 1.00 34.31 26.98 6.35 500 34.28 391 7.30 (92) (27.16) (34.43) (1.11) (5.68) 600 34.30 487 6.46 34.42 591 5.72

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

X.

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

•c

t

°2 ml/L

"i g/L

ÓT 10cm/g

SIO AD

dyn. m

P A O L I N A - T ; June 17, 1953 ; 2233 GCT; 29°05'N, 120°21'W; sounding, 1000+£m; wind, 300°, force 2; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 11°. (363) 0 17.43 (33.52) (24.30) 17.43 (0.00) 0 (360) 17.26 (24.34) (0.04) 10 (33.52) 17.26 10 359 17.25 33.53 24.35 (0.07) 33.53 20 20 17.25 351 17.14 24.43 30 33.60 (0.11) 17.04 33.60 35 347 50 16.80 33.55 24.47 (0.18) 33.58 49 16.82 317 75 14.95 33.42 24.79 (0.26) 33.44 64 15.51 296 33.41 25.01 (0.34) 100 13.86 14.83 78 232 10.51 33.46 25.68 (0.47) 150 14.00 98 186 33.75 26.16 200 8.99 (0.58) 33.46 10.51 150 156 8.40 34.04 26.48 (0.66) 250 9.06 33.72 197 145 (0.74) 300 7.76 34.07 26.60 244 8.46 34.03 122 6.87 34.22 26.84 400 (0.88) 7.84 34.06 291 107 500 6.29 34.32 27.00 (1.00) 6.91 34.21 392 (93) (34.42) (27.14) 600 (5.83) 34.31 487 6.36 (1.11) 34.41 5.87 590

CCOFI 5306 103.90

HORIZON; June 16,, 1953; 2025 GCT; 30°25.5'N,, 116 10. 5'W; sounding, 160 fm; wind, 310°, force 1; weather, overcast; sea, moderate; wire angle, 08°. 306 0 14.65 33.49 24.90 0.00 33.49 0 14.65 280 10 13.02 33.41 25.18 0.03 33.41 13.02 10 249 33.40 25. 50 0.06 20 11.30 10.94 33.40 22 234 30 33.41 25.66 0.08 10.42 9.46 33.60 52 207 9.53 33.57 25.94 50 0.12 33.94 9.16 77 176 9.17 33.93 26.27 0.17 75 103 9.19 33.98 173 26.30 0.22 33.97 9.72 34.22 100 9.18 128 157 26.47 0.30 9.85 34.32 9.85 34.33 157 150 HORIZON; June 16, 1953; 1831 GCT; 30°19.5'N, 116°22'W; sounding, 1010 f m ; wind, 310°, force 2; weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 07°, 321 24.74 0.00 15.36 33.48 15.36 0 0 33.48 24.75 320 0.03 15.34 33.49 33.49 10 11 15.34 281 0.06 25.16 33.36 20 12.92 33.36 20 12.92 253 25.46 0.09 33.37 11.40 33.39 30 37 10.68 222 25.78 0.14 33.49 10.11 9.86 33.55 50 57 198 26.04 0.19 9.25 33.65 75 33.64 73 9.32 26.27 176 0.24 8.93 33.88 33.74 100 8.99 88 153 26.52 0.32 34.11 8.48 33.93 150 8.88 112 142 26.63 0.40 7.79 34.11 200 8.53 33.98 137 134 26.71 0.47 34.20 7.72 34.16 250 8.36 167 125 0.53 26.81 34.33 300 7.71 221 7.60 34.09 118 0.66 26.88 34.28 6.92 400 7.84 280 34.34 330 7.43 34.31 6.67 445 34.26

107.35

253

OBSERVED

SIO CCOFI 5306 10740

107.50

107.50

254

Z

T

S

m

•c

t

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

8

m

•c

L

HORIZON; June 16, 1953; 1536 GCT; 30°09.5'N, weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 13°. 0 0 15.67 33.51 11 15.64 10 33.48 33.54 20 20 15.65 36 33.55 30 12.10 50 55 9.78 33.68 75 71 9.61 33.75 100 86 9.25 33.86 111 33.94 150 8.82 136 8.66 34.06 200 166 8.43 34.13 250 7.67 300 221 34.10 279 7.24 34.09 400 326 6.75 500 34.18 600 437 6.20 34.28 543 5.68 34.38 653 5.10 34.38

°2 ml/L

g/L

6t

AD

10cm/g

dyn. m

116°42'W; sounding, 1625 f m ; wind, 310°, force 3; 15.67 15.65 15.65 15.66 9.88 9.54 8.96 8.56 7.91 7.48 7.02 6.37 5.90 5.39

33.51 33.48 33.54 33.55 33.65 33.79 33.90 34.11 34.11 34.09 34.13 34.25 34.35 34.38

24.70 24.68 24.72 24.73 25.94 26.10 26.28 26.51 26.61 26.66 26. 75 26.93 27.07 27.16

HORIZON; June 16, 1953; 0919 GCT: 29°50'N, 117 J 22'W; sounding, 1250 f m ; wind, 310°, weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 35°. 33.33 24.48 0 16.01 33.33 0 16.01 33.34 24.49 16.02 10 33.34 16.02 8 24.51 33.36 16.00 20 16.00 33.35 17 33.37 24.52 30 16.00 30 16.00 33.37 24.74 15.41 33.49 50 47 15.62 33.49 33.19 24.92 13.45 75 33.42 59 14.93 25.33 33.19 11.32 100 33.20 71 13.72 25.97 33.57 9.30 150 33.18 92 11.92 26.33 8.50 33.87 200 33.21 10.51 111 34.04 26.55 7.91 250 33.40 132 9.64 34.07 26.63 300 7.55 33.74 8.90 173 26.85 34.21 400 6.80 33.94 216 8.28 34.31 27.01 6.12 500 34.05 254 7.89 7.24 34.10 341 34.25 433 6.56 34.33 5.91 533 HORIZON; June 16, 1953; 1009 GCT; 29''50'N, 117°22'W; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle , 36°. 0 16.01 16.01 0 16.02 10 16.01 22 16.02 20 42 15.16 15.45 30 82 13.52 15.00 50 10.17 121 75 14.05 160 9.30 11.45 100 7.97 240 9.50 150 318 7.42 200 8.50 6.39 398 7.91 250 5.71 559 300 7.58 4.65 807 6.39 400 3.34 1258 500 5.98 5.53 600 5.10 700 4.70 800 4.04 1000

325 327 323 322 207 192 175 153 144 139 130 113 100 92

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.33 0.41 0.48 0.55 0.68 0.79 0.89

f o r c e 4; 346 345 343 342 321 304 265 204 170 149 142 121 106

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.32 0.44 0.53 0.62 0.69 0.83 0.95

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

I

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED 2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

°C

t

°2 ml/L

't g/L

SIO

6t

AD

lOcwg

dyn.m

CCOFI 5306

HORIZON; June 16, 1953 ; 0405 GCT; 29°31'N, 118°02'W; sounding, 1950 fm; wind, 310°, force 4; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 30°. 33.41 0 16.30 33.41 0 16.30 24.48 346 0.00 33.37 33.37 9 10 16.30 24.45 349 0.04 16.30 16.29 33.40 16.29 33.39 20 24.47 347 0.07 18 16.26 30 16.28 33.40 24.47 32 33.40 347 0.10 33.32 50 15.20 33.31 48 15.28 24.65 0.17 330 75 13.62 33.30 61 14.68 33.30 24.97 0.25 300 100 33.31 13.62 33.30 12.20 25.26 75 272 0.32 33.66 12.54 33.30 150 9.72 95 25.97 0.44 204 33.46 200 8.88 33.94 114 11.03 26.33 0.54 170 10.04 33.56 250 8.25 34.08 26.54 138 0.62 150 300 7.70 34.15 184 9.10 33.88 26.67 0.70 138 34.04 400 6.79 34.23 233 8.42 26.86 0.83 120 34.33 34.13 500 6.12 275 7.96 27.03 0.95 104 374 6.96 34.20 34.31 473 6.28 34.36 577 5.62

107.60

HORIZON; June 15, 1953 ; 2051 GCT; 29°09'N, 118°45'W; sounding, 2500 fm; wind, 310°, force weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 36°. 0 17.31 33.63 33.63 24.41 0 17.31 353 10 33.62 17.29 17.29 33.62 24.41 353 8 20 33.65 17.28 17.27 33.65 24.43 351 21 30 17.27 33.60 34 17.26 33.59 24.40 354 33.61 33.61 50 17.21 24.42 352 50 17.21 323 63 16.15 33.60 15.58 33.52 24.72 75 15.53 33.52 15.45 33.60 24.81 315 79 100 33.46 25.47 252 98 15.48 33.60 150 11.70 26.17 185 14.32 33.58 200 9.56 33.88 121 26.37 166 143 12.20 33.46 8.79 33.98 250 34.03 26.52 152 185 9.80 33.75 300 8.10 127 226 9.19 33.97 6.97 34.17 26.79 400 34.27 8.50 33.99 6.20 26.97 110 268 500 356 7.42 34.10 455 6.47 34.24 566 5.84 34.29

107.70

HORIZON; June 15, 1953 ; 2210 GCT; 29 °09'N, 118°45'W; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle , 37°. 17.33 0 17.33 0 17.34 21 17.32 10 17.33 17.27 20 42 30 17.32 15.82 81 17.20 15.14 50 120 75 16.05 155 11.25 100 15.47 217 9.41 150 11.52 284 8.20 200 9.86 6.34 490 8.74 250 717 5.24 300 8.00 3.64 1188 400 7.00 500 6.29 600 5.78 700 5.32 800 4.88 1000 4.20

4; 0.00 0.04 0.07 0.11 0.18 0.26 0.34 0.48 0.60 0.69 0.77 0.91 1,04

107.70

255

OBSERVED

SI0 CCOFI 5306

110.33

110.35

110.40

256

Z

T

s

m

•c

t

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

s

m

•c

X.

HORIZON; June 14, 1953; 1317 GCT; 29°50.5'N, weather, fog; sea, rough; wire angle, 16°. 13.64 33.39 0 0 10 13.62 33.35 10 20 33.30 20 12.28 30 30 10.80 33.40 50 33.61 50 9.30 33.86 75 75 9.32

°2 ml/L

't g/L

AD 5T3 10cm/g

dyn. m

115°52.5'W; sounding, 50 fm; wind, 310', force 7; 13.64 13.62 12.28 10.80 9.30 9.32

33.39 33.35 33.30 33.40 33.61 33.86

25.04 25.01 25.24 25.59 26.00 26.20

293 296 274 240 202 183

HORIZON; June 14, 1953; 1506 GCT; 29°47.5'N, 116'00'W; sounding, 600 fm; wind, 340\ force weather, cloudy; sea, very rough; wire angle, 41°. 324 15.49 0 15.49 33.48 0 33.48 24. 71 323 15.44 15.46 10 33.48 8 33.48 24.72 314 14.87 33.44 14.87 33.44 20 24.82 20 283 12.61 33.26 25.14 32 12.28 33.26 30 239 47 10.51 33.32 10.33 33.33 25.61 50 208 9.56 33.57 59 10.10 33.38 75 25.93 185 33.76 74 9.61 33.56 100 8.99 26.17 161 94 8.96 33.70 150 8.48 33.99 26.43 148 34.34 117 9.09 33.89 200 9.39 26.56 141 141 33.94 8.78 26.64 8.40 250 34,32 133 34.29 9.44 34.27 300 8.12 26.72 188 118 34.35 400 7.03 34.29 26.88 213 9.20 108 6.37 34.32 26.99 277 8.42 34.30 500 369 34.29 7.28 470 6.56 34.31 34.34 575 5.90

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.08 0.13 0.18 5; 0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.34 0.42 0.49 0.56 0.70 0.82

HORIZON; June 14, 1953; 1852 GCT; 29°37.5'N, U6°15'W; sounding, 1450 fm; wind, 310', force 6; weather, overcast; sea, very rough; wire angle, 51% 344 16.19 33.40 24.50 0 16.19 33.40 0 0.00 33.43 342 8 16.18 33.43 10 16.18 24.52 0.03 343 16.14 33.41 0.07 17 16.15 33.41 20 24.51 335 27 33.41 30 15.75 33.41 24.60 0.10 15.88 306 13.66 40 14.84 33.33 50 33.22 24.90 0.17 262 13.36 33.22 75 33.21 25.36 51 11.22 0.24 228 33.41 65 11.91 33.21 100 10.10 25.72 0.30 171 34.00 0.40 82 10.90 33.22 150 9.20 26.32 154 34.04 33.45 200 8.25 26.50 0.48 103 9.90 140 26.65 0.56 121 33.63 250 7.70 34.12 9.12 129 34.02 300 7.43 34.21 26.76 0.63 158 9.21 111 6.84 34.35 26.95 0.76 8.34 34.04 400 195 (104) (6.34) (34.37) (27.03) (0.87) 229 7.82 34.09 500 301 7.42 34.21 386 34.34 6.91 6.41 34.37 486

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

X.

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

8

m

•c

x.

°2 ml/L

at

g/L

ÔT

AD

10cm3/g

dyn. m

CCOFI 5306

HOBIZON; June 15, 1953 ; 0202 GCT; 29°19'N, 117°10'W; sounding, 3100 fm; wind, 310°, force 7; weather, cloudy; sea, high; wire angle, 43°. 0 16.14 33.34 0 16.14 33.34 348 24.46 0.00 351 8 16.15 33.30 10 16.14 24.43 0.04 33.30 351 20 16.12 33.30 20 16.12 33.30 24.43 0.07 31 16.10 33.33 16.11 348 30 33.33 24.46 0.10 46 15.58 33.23 50 15.40 33.24 0.17 24.55 340 315 14.97 58 33.30 75 14.05 33.20 0.26 24.81 292 73 14.08 33.20 100 12.89 33.21 25.05 0.33 213 13.41 92 33.21 150 9.31 33.46 0.46 25.88 168 114 11.49 33.21 200 11.08 34.45 26.35 0.56 151 10.04 135 33.35 250 9.96 34.42 26.53 0.64 141 9.10 33.66 172 300 8.85 34.33 26.64 0.72 124 209 34.46 400 7.73 11.10 34.35 26.82 0.85 249 9.97 34.42 500 6.75 327 8.46 34.31 416 7.59 34.36 522 6.52

110.50

HORIZON; June 15, 1953 ; 0255 GCT; 29°19'N, 117°10'W; weather, cloudy; sea, high; wire anigle, 45°. 0 16.09 0 16.09 19 16.10 10 16.10 36 15.95 20 16.09 74 30 16.01 13.98 111 11.60 50 15.55 144 9.62 75 13.94 11.16 100 12.72 208 272 9.60 150 9.65 339 8.30 200 11.15 483 7.00 250 10.40 715 5.29 300 8.93 3.66 1163 400 7.72 6.87 500 600 6.06 700 5.38 4.93 800 4.21 1000

110.50

force 7;

HORIZON; June 15, 1953 ; 0758 GCT; 29°01'N, 117°46'W; sounding, 2050 fm; wind, 310°, force 6; weather, cloudy; sea, very rough; wire angle, 42°. 15.94 347 15.94 0 33.29 24.47 0.00 0 33.29 15.94 346 0.04 15.94 33.30 10 33.30 24.48 8 346 0.07 15.94 20 15.94 33.30 20 33.30 24.48 345 31 15.92 33.32 30 15.93 33.32 24.49 0.10 316 0.17 50 14.21 33.23 24.80 46 14.42 33.25 284 75 12.85 25.13 0.25 13.86 33.22 33.30 58 250 25.49 0.31 33.26 100 11.70 33.49 73 12.88 193 150 9.81 33.83 26.09 0.42 93 12.32 33.50 164 0.52 10.46 200 9.23 34.10 26.40 117 33.42 148 34.23 26.56 0.60 139 10.00 33.71 250 8.88 136 26.69 0.67 300 8.36 186 9.30 34.05 34.30 118 0.80 9.04 34.19 7.20 34.33 26.88 232 400 109 0.92 8.57 34.28 500 6.25 34.29 26.98 280 (27.14) (93) (1.03) 7.54 34.35 600 (5.74) (34.41) 373 473 6.42 34.28 34.40 581 5.82

110.60

257

SIO CC0FI 5306

110.70

Z

T

m

°C

8 X.

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED °2 ml/L

Z

T

m

°C

S X.

°2 ml/L

g/L

6t

AD

10Ìm3/g

dyn. m

HORIZON; June IS, 1953; 1301, 1331 OCT; 28°38'N, 118°20'W; sounding, 2050 fm; wind, 310°, force 6; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 43°, 54°. 0 16.13 16.13 33.29 24.42 352 33.29 0 347 8 16.12 33.35 16.12 33.35 24.47 10 351 16.13 16.12 19 33.29 20 33.29 24.43 349 30 16.08 33.31 16.08 33.31 24.45 30 351 46 16.05 16.00 33.26 24.43 33.25 50 331 56 15.89 33.30 75 15.20 24.64 33.30 303 13.36 33.17 24.93 72 15.38 33.31 100 222 91 13.63 33.17 150 10.50 33.60 25.79 169 34.04 26.34 200 9.30 154 111 13.02 33.22 34.15 250 8.81 26.50 143 151 10.44 33.60 8.03 34.15 26.62 300 121 191 9.39 7.07 34.26 26.85 33.98 400 104 34.14 6.50 34.39 27.03 232 9.02 500 314 7.84 34.16 406 7.02 34.26 504 6.46 34.39

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.18 0.26 0.34 0.47 0.57 0.66 0.73 0.87 0.99

110.70

HORIZON; June 15, 1953; 1453 GCT; 28°38'N, 118°20'W; sounding, 2050 fm; wind, 310°, force 6; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 49°. 16.14 16.14 0 0 16.15 16.14 17 10 33 16.14 16.14 20 67 16.14 15.72 30 13.51 16.02 102 50 136 11.28 75 15.40 197 9.65 100 13.70 257 8.97 10.70 150 317 8.16 9.60 200 445 6.80 250 9.03 5.56 8.39 655 300 1043 3.93 7.20 400 6.50 500 5.85 600 (5.36) 700 (4.92) 800 1000 (4.10)

113.30

HORIZON; June 14, 1953 ; 0601 OCT; 29°20.5'N, weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle, 26°. 12.95 33.74 0 0 9 12.94 33.71 10 11.95 33.71 20 18 27 33.86 10.68 30 47 10.66 34.02

258

115°14.5'W; sounding, 40 fm; wind, 340°, force 6; 12.95 12.91 11.50 10.67

33.74 33.71 33.72 33.90

25.45 25.43 25. 71 26.00

254 256 229 202

0.00 0.02 0.05 0.07

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

*C

t

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

8

m

*C

t

°2 ml/L

g/L

6t

AD

îô^wg

dyn.m

HORIZON; June 13, 1953 ; 2332 OCT; 28'57'N, 116°03'W; sounding, 410 fm; wind, 310*, weather, partly cloudy; sea, very rough; wire angle, 35*. 0 16.16 33.42 0 16.16 33.42 24.52 16.14 8 33.38 10 16.11 33.37 24.49 15.97 33.34 18 20 15.95 33.34 24.50 33.34 31 15.82 30 15.85 33.34 24.53 48 14.42 33.22 50 14.11 33.21 24.80 75 60 13.32 33.20 12.65 33.31 25.17 74 12.65 33.30 100 11.32 33.47 25.55 94 11.60 33.44 150 10.48 34.01 26.12 115 10.79 33.57 200 10.13 34.29 26.40 140 10.52 33.95 250 9.45 34.41 26.60 10.24 187 34.21 300 8.92 34.41 26.69 237 9.66 34.41 400 7.99 34.40 26.83 277 9.06 34.41 500 6.69 34.33 26.95 374 34.41 8.40 34.34 470 6.81 34.33 570 6.50 HORIZON; June 13, 1953; 1820 OCT; 28°39'N, 116°40'W; sounding, 2000 fm; weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle, 23*. 0 15.98 33.35 0 15.98 33.35 9 15.94 33.34 15.94 10 33.34 19 15.88 33.32 20 15.88 33.32 33 15.83 33.32 30 15.85 33.32 52 14.49 33.26 50 14.71 33.27 67 13.68 33.22 75 13.25 33.23 80 33.24 12.81 100 10.99 33.28 105 10.78 33.30 150 9.36 33.68 129 10.12 33.55 200 9.82 34.20 156 9.32 33.73 250 10.38 34.51 207 9.93 34.27 300 9.45 34.38 262 10.40 34.51 400 7.83 34.33 9.24 309 34.36 500 7.00 34.34 417 7.66 34.33 600 6.30 34.39 34.34 522 6.82 630 6.10 34.42

force 5; 342 345 344 341 316 280 244 190 164 145 136 123 111

113.40 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.10 0.17 0.24 0.31 0.42 0.51 0.59 0.66 0.80 0.92

wind, 340% force 5; 24.50 24.51 24.50 24.51 24.72 24.99 25.46 26.05 26.38 26.52 26.58 26.79 26.92 27.05

344 343 344 343 323 298 253 197 166 152 147 127 114 102

CCOFI 5306

11350

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.32 0.43 0.52 0.60 0.68 0.82 0.95 1.07

HORIZON; June 13,, 1953; 1252 OCT; 28°10.5'N, 117°15'W;; sounding, 2150 fm; wind, 310°, force 5; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 38". 0 15.41 15.41 33.40 0 33.40 24.67 328 0.00 327 8 15.42 33.42 10 15.43 33.42 24.68 0.03 17 15.34 33.42 20 15.29 324 33.42 24.71 0.06 29 33.40 14.50 14.80 30 24.87 310 33.40 0.10 45 33.49 242 11.78 50 11.45 25.57 33.53 0.15 224 57 33.55 75 10.92 10.11 33.47 25.76 0.21 69 33.47 195 10.29 100 9» 96 33.84 26.07 0.26 166 90 9.96 33.69 150 9.02 34.03 26.38 0.36 153 110 9.98 33.87 200 8.60 34.12 26.51 0.44 139 134 8a 96 33.89 250 8.02 34.19 26.66 0.51 34.14 128 172 9.16 300 7.69 34.28 26.78 0.58 113 8.49 34.12 207 400 7.03 34.36 26.93 0.71 242 102 8.08 500 6.20 34.18 34.37 27.05 0.82 326 7.52 34.31 416 6.90 34.36 517 6.06 34.37

113.60

259

Z

T

m

°C

S

%

°2 ml/L

Z

T

m

°C

J* CD

CCOFI 5306

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

SIO

°2 ml/L

"t g/L

6t

AD

lOcm'/'g

dyn.m

HORIZON; June 13, 1953; 0741 OCT; 27'58'N, 117'55'W; sounding, 1900 fm; wind, 310° , force 4; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle , 29°. 0 33.30 356 0 33.30 16.34 24.38 16.34 0.00 357 9 33.29 10 16.35 33.29 16.34 24.37 0.04 360 20 16.33 33.24 18 16.34 33.24 24.34 0.07 356 32 16.27 33.28 30 16.30 33.28 24.38 0.11 349 50 16.07 33.30 49 16.07 33.30 24.45 0.18 33.53 75 15.40 33.50 24.75 0.26 64 15.98 320 290 33.38 100 12.85 33.22 77 16.05 25.07 0.34 217 101 33.22 150 10.73 33.71 0.47 12.54 25.84 173 11.08 200 9.55 34.04 26.30 0.57 123 33.41 250 154 148 10.78 33.69 8.53 34.09 26.50 0.65 141 196 34.03 300 8.01 34.17 9.66 26.64 0.73 121 34.09 400 7.03 34.26 0.86 248 8.56 26.85 105 8.12 34.15 500 6.17 34.33 27.02 0.98 289 (95) 389 34.25 600 (5.63) (34.37) (27.12) (1.09) 7.14 34.32 486 6.26 587 5.69 34.37 117.26

HORIZON; June 12, 1953; 1227 OCT; 28°54.5'N, 114°38.5'W; sounding, 50 fm; wind, 290°, force 1; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 09°. 309 0 15.51 33.69 0. 00 0 15.51 33.69 24. 87 307 15.47 33.71 10 15.47 33.71 24. 89 0. 03 10 249 20 33.75 20 12.73 33.75 25.,50 0. 06 12.73 206 33.96 0. 08 11.62 33.91 30 11.20 25. 95 25 179 31 10.88 33.96 50 10.59 34.19 26. 24 0. 12 10.50 34.10 41 51 10.63 34.19 HORIZON; June 12, 1953; 0635 GCT; 28°48'N, 114°56. 5'W; e weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 14 0 13.47 33.58 0 13.47 10 10 13.10 33.68 13.10 20 12.13 33.70 20 12.13 33.70 30 11.72 25 11.84 50 30 11.72 9.31 33.64 40 10.56 33.68 50 9.31 33.63

sounding, 55 fm; wind, 310° , force 3; 33.58 33.68 33.70 33.64 33.63

25. 22 25. 37 25. 58 25. 61 26. 02

HORIZON; June 12, 1953; 0857 GCT; 28°39'N, 115°17'W; sounding, 155 fm; wind. 270°, weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 13°. 33.58 0 13.75 33.58 0 13.75 25. 16 10 33.58 10 33.58 12.24 25. 46 12.24 25 10.68 33.49 20 11.36 33.54 25. 60 33.46 30 10.00 33.47 25..78 40 9.48 50 50 9.30 33.54 9.30 33.54 25. 95 75 9.22 33.76 75 9.22 33.76 26. 13 33.95 33.95 100 9.14 26. 29 100 9.14 9.72 9.72 126 34.33 150 34.48 26. 61 156 9.72 34.51

260

276 262 242 239 200

0. 00 0. 03 0. 05 0. 08 0. 12

force 4; 281 253 240 222 206 189 174 144

0. 00 0. 03 0. 05 0. 08 0. 12 0. 17 0. 21 0. 29

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

*C

t

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

S

o2

m

°C

t

ml/L

»t g/L

6t

AD

lOcm'/'g

dyn. m

CCOFI 5306

4;

11740

HORIZON; June 12, 1953; 1140 OCT; 28*31.5'N, 115°37'W; sounding, 550 fm; wind, 270°, force weather, partly cloudy: sea, moderate; wire angle, 39°. 319 0 14.97 24.77 0 14.97 33.41 33.41 318 10 14.98 8 14.98 33.41 33.42 24.78 317 20 14.96 16 14.96 33.43 33.43 24.79 317 30 14.91 33.42 28 14.94 33.43 24.79 303 33.18 13.40 46 50 33.19 24.93 13.94 244 12.52 33.23 75 10.70 25.55 56 33.33 204 33.30 100 9.58 33.62 25.97 70 11.10 170 150 89 33.40 8.65 33.89 26.33 9.94 148 33.70 200 9.27 34.32 26.56 106 9.45 137 9.20 33.75 250 8.62 127 34.34 26.68 129 8.47 33.94 300 26.76 155 8.64 34.41 117 9.22 34.20 400 8.07 34.50 26.89 186 212 9.28 34.34 275 8.42 34.34 34.52 347 8.56 446 7.31 34.46 HORIZON; June 12, 1953; 1703 OCT; 28°07'N, 116°17.5' weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 21°. 33.37 0 14.35 0 14.35 14.28 33.39 10 14.27 9 20 13.64 33.41 13.84 24 33.50 30 13.37 39 12.90 33.39 50 11.31 58 10.84 75 10.22 72 10.32 33.49 100 33.70 9.68 91 9.74 150 9.12 9.56 33.94 114 200 8.74 143 9.18 34.04 250 9.02 34.14 8.43 171 8.52 300 8.15 228 34.24 400 7.22 8.26 34.34 284 500 6.43 340 7.81 34.34 600 5.76 449 6.79 34.34 34.37 5.98 564 34.42 677 5.28

;

SIO

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.10 0.16 0.23 0.28 0.38 0.46 0.53 0.60 0.73

sounding, 2300 fm; wind, 310°, force 4; 33.37 33.39 33.40 33.47 33.46 33.53 33.81 34.07 34.19 34.29 34.34 34.34 34.35 34.38

24..88 24.91 25.,01 25.,15 25..54 25.,79 26. 10 26. 39 26..55 26. 67 26. 75 26. 89 27. 01 27. 11

308 305 296 282 245 220 192 164 149 138 130 117 106 96

117.50

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.14 0.20 0.25 0.34 0.42 0.60 0.57 0.70 0.82 0.92

HORIZON; June 12, 1953; 2145 OCT; 27°48'N, 116°56.5'W; sounding, 2010 fm; wind, 340°, force 5; weather, partly cloudy; a e a ., very rough; wire angle,, 44°. 347 0 16. 03 33.32 24.47 0.00 33. 32 0 16. 03 345 10 33.32 24.49 0.04 33. 32 15. 95 8 15. 99 15..86 24.,52 342 0.07 33. 34 20 17 15..89 33.34 342 0.10 30 15. 77 33.32 24. 53 15. 78 33. 32 29 326 0.17 50 15. 09 24. 69 15. 35 33.34 33.34 44 25. 12 285 0.25 75 12. 90 33.30 33. 33 57 14. 58 247 0.31 33. 30 100 10. 88 33.33 25. 52 13. 51 66 0.42 26. 12 190 12. 16 33. 30 150 9. 95 33.90 83 152 0.51 200 8. 68 26. 52 102 10. 79 33. 35 34.14 149 0.59 250 8. 22 26. 55 33. 64 34.09 124 10. 46 135 26. 70 0.66 300 7. 80 34.20 9. 58 34. 01 163 26. 92 114 0.79 400 6. 98 8. 58 34.34 206 34. 14 106 6. 25 27. 01 0.91 500 34.32 8. 26 34. 09 243 7. 57 329 34. 26 417 6. 84 34. 34 520 6. 10 34. 31

117.60

261

CCOFI 5306 11770

Z

T

S

m

•c

t

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

SIO

°2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

°c

t

°2 ml/L

g/L

«T 10cm/g

AD dyn. m

HORIZON; June 13, 1953; 0256 OCT; 27°30'N, 117°33'W; sounding, 2100 fm; wind, 300°, force 5; weather, partly cloudty; sea, very rough; wire angle, 22°. 0 17.,37 33.54 17. 37 0 33.54 24.33 0.00 360 9 17. 36 33.50 17. 37 10 33.50 24.30 363 0.04 19 17. 35 33.50 20 17. 33 33.50 362 24.31 0.07 17.,25 33 33.49 17. 29 30 33.49 24.31 362 0.11 52 17.,08 33.48 50 17. 09 33.48 24.35 359 0.18 67 15. 72 33.42 75 15. 12 33.34 326 24.69 0.27 81 33.32 12. 82 14.,70 100 33.30 284 25.13 0.34 105 12.,26 33.30 150 10.,89 33.76 25.85 216 0.47 130 11.,13 33.46 200 10. 28 34.22 26.32 171 0.57 158 10. 78 33.87 250 9. 53 34.30 26.50 154 0.65 209 10.,14 34.25 300 9. 12 34.40 26.65 140 0.73 265 9..36 34.32 400 8. 01 34.43 121 26.85 0.87 311 9.,02 34.42 6. 90 500 34.42 27.00 107 0.99 418 7.,80 34.43 600 6.,07 34.38 27.08 99 1.10 522 6.,68 34.41 632 5.,81 34.36 HORIZON; June 12, 1953; 0010 GCT; 28°25'N, 114'16'W: sounding. 30 fm; wind, 340°, force 4; weather. partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle , 15°. 0 15.75 33.75 15.75 5.99 0 33.75 5.99 310 24,.86 0..00 10 15.38 33.75 6.12 15.38 10 33.75 6.12 24,,95 301 0. 03 20 13.56 33.74 6.75 20 13.56 6.75 25,.32 266 33.74 0.,06 25 13.20 33.74 6.58 30 12.10 33.69 4.80 25..57 242 0. 08 30 12.10 33.69 4.80 50 10.93 34.05 0.27 26..07 195 0.,13 40 11.16 33.74 2.56 50 10.93 34.05 0.27 HORIZON; June 11, 1953; 2132 OCT; 28°13'N, 114°34.5'W;; sounding, 55 fm; wind. 310°,, force 5; weather, partly cloudy; sea. rough; wire angle . U ° . 0 14.79 33.74 6.10 0 14.79 33.74 6.10 25.07 290 0. 00 10 14.72 10 14.72 6.23 33.74 6.23 33.74 25.08 289 0..03 20 14.37 33.70 14.37 6.20 20 33.70 6.20 25.13 284 0. 06 25 13.10 33.72 30 33.72 5.02 4. 37u 12.14 25.59 240 0..08 30 12.14 33.72 6.02 10.79 50 33.86 2.25 25.95 206 0. 13 11.28 41 75 10.39 34.22 0.50 33.64 26.30 173 0..18 51 10.73 33.87 2.13 76 34.22 10.38 0.50 HORIZON; June 11. 1953; 1856 GCT; 28°03'N, 114°54'W; sounding, 38 fm: wind, 020°, force 5; weather. partly cloudy; sea. slight; wire angle, 15°. 0 15.47 33.68 0 15.47 33.68 24.87 309 0.00 10 15.37 33.70 15.37 33.70 10 305 24.91 0.03 20 14.64 33.65 20 33.65 294 14.64 25.03 0.06 25 14.28 33.57 13.86 33.55 285 30 25.12 0.09 30 13.86 33.55 50 12.64 33.60 259 25.40 0.14 13.58 33.57 40 50 33.60 12.64

262

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

*C

X.

°2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

•c

t

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

't g/L

ÓT

AD

lôlm%

dyn. m

HORIZON; June 10. 1953; 1905 OCT; 27°41.6'N, 116*33.5'W; sounding, 1500 fm; wind. weather, cloucfy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 36°. 33.58 0 0 14.95 14.95 33.58 24.91 14.92 33.58 10 14.92 24.92 8 33.58 20 17 15.03 33.68 15.03 33.68 24.97 30 14.76 33.68 30 14.76 33.68 25.03 14.16 33.73 50 42 12.25 33.59 25.47 75 55 11.39 33.59 10.80 34.13 26.15 10.75 100 11.22 68 33.94 34.40 26.29 34.25 150 84 11.23 11.05 34.65 26.51 11.20 34.42 200 34.60 26.59 104 10.39 121 34.50 250 9.71 11.18 34.62 26.72 159 10.95 34.66 300 9.16 34.57 26.78 10.42 34.60 400 196 8.00 34.50 26.90 500 233 9.90 34.63 7.12 34.47 27.01 319 8.96 34.55 34.50 7.96 404 501 7.10 34.47 HORIZON; June 10,! 1953; 1434 OCT; 27°35'N , 115'51'W; sounding, 2180 fm; weather. clouty; sea, moderate; wire angle, 17°. 15.87 33.48 0 15.87 33.48 0 5.84 5.84 5.62 10 5.62 10 15.88 33.51 16.88 33.51 14.85 33.51 5.69 20 15.29 33.51 5.68 25 33.68 4.00 30 14.50 33.51 6.68 54 12.18 3.87 79 9.95 33.53 60 12.66 33.68 4.05 75 3.90 108 9.82 33.89 2.57 10.00 33.63 9.66 34.20 1.80 100 9.85 33.76 2.75 164 1.42 150 1.96 218 8.84 34.27 9.73 34.16 276 34.28 1.19 200 9.10 34.26 1.51 8.13 7.96 0.59 250 8.40 34.28 1.32 326 34.39 300 442 6.85 34.37 0.38 8.06 34.36 0.88 400 0.42 552 34.40 0.33 7.25 34.38 5.85 600 6.27 34.39 0.35 660 5.28 34.41 0.31 600 0.32 877 4.45 34.48 5.67 34.40 0.41 0.69 700 5.11 34.42 0.30 1094 34.56 3.74 0.35 1307 3.28 0.89 800 4.73 34.46 0.57 1000 4.00 34.52

SIO

310*. force 3; 305 304 300 294 252 187 174 153 146 133 128 116 106

CCOFI 5306 120.45

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.14 0.20 0.25 0.33 0.41 0.48 0.55 0.67 0.79

wind, 310* , force 4: 24.63 24.65 24.78 24.95 25.46 26.83 26.03 26.36 26.64 26.67 26.78 26.92 27.06 27.15 27.22 27.30 27.43

332 330 318 301 253 218 199 167 150 138 128 114 101 92 86 78 66

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.15 0.21 0.26 0.36 0.44 0.51 0.58 0.71 0.82 0.93 1.02 1.11 1.28

HORIZON; June 10, 1953; 1611 OCT; 27°35'N, 115°51'W; sounding, 2180 fm; wind, 310°, force 4; weather, cloucfy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 11°. 15.86 0 15.86 0 10 15.70 25 15.33 12.42 20 15.50 51 30 15.00 103 9.84 50 12.79 153 9.47 75 10.60 9.25 204 100 9.90 7.83 304 150 7.20 9.49 404 200 9.29 503 6.28 260 8.52 706 5.04 300 7.89 1010 4.05 400 7.23 1526 2.84 500 6.32 600 5.55 700 5.09 800 4.72 1000 4.07 1200 3.49 1500 2.88

120.50

263

CCOFI

5306

120.60

Z

T

S

m

°C

X.

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

SIO

°2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

•c

X.

HORIZON; June 10, 1953; 0851 OCT; 27°14.5'N, 116°31'W; weather, overcast; sea, moderate; wire angle, 24°. 17. 10 33.51 5. 65 0 0 17. 10 5. 60 10 17. 12 9 17. 11 17. 12 33.53 5. 57 20 18 17. 11 17. 12 33.53 5. 59 30 32 17. 11 50 16. 94 16. 83 33.48 5. 62 51 33.48 5..77 75 15. 82 66 16.. 11 13. 30 33.53 5.,75 100 80 15. 61 33.42 150 10. 31 5.,06 103 12. 84 200 9. 28 33.46 4.,47 127 11. 27 33.68 3. 87 250 8.,51 155 10. 18 300 8.,78 205 9..14 33.98 3..21 2.,51 400 7. 53 34.10 258 8. 50 1. 30 6.,52 34.28 500 303 8.,78 34.33 0.,55 600 5.,70 409 7..41 34.38 0..33 6..44 509 34.39 0.,28 618 5..56

°2 ml/L

g/L

6X -5 3/

lOcm/g

AD dyn. m

sounding, 2125 fm; wind, 330°, force 2; 33.51 33.53 33.53 33.53 33.48 33.52 33.43 33.64 33.96 34.08 34.27 34.33 34.38 34.39

5. 65 5. 59 5. 57 5. 58 5. 62 5. 78 5. 20 3. 99 3. 29 2. 64 1. 36 0. 59 0. 35 0. 28

24. 37 24. 38 24. 38 24. 38 24. 38 24.,67 25. 14 25. 86 26.,28 26..50 26.,60 26..84 27.,02 27.,13

357 356 356 356 356 328 283 214 175 154 145 122 105 94

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.11 0.18 0.26 0.34 0.47 0.57 0.65 0.73 0.87 0.98 1.10

120.70

HORIZON; June 10, 1953; 0143 GCT; 26°51'N, 117°17'W; sounding, 2250 fm; wind, 340°, force 3; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 20°. 24..37 357 17.01 33.49 0. 00 33.49 5. 57 0 5. 57 0 17.01 355 24..39 0. 04 33. 48 5.,62 10 16.93 33.48 5. 62 10 16.93 24. 38 355 16.89 33.47 5. 61 0. 07 33.,44 5.,59 20 24 16.84 356 30 0. 11 33.,47 5.,67 16.81 33.44 5. 60 24. 38 53 16.54 349 0. 18 5. 83 50 16.61 33.47 5. 65 24. 45 78 15.48 33. 40 15.72 334 0. 26 107 12.93 33. 24 5. 41 75 33.41 5. 85 24. 61 0. 34 33. 79 3.,10 100 13.50 33.25 5. 64 24. 96 301 158 10.49 33.70 3. 40 25. 86 215 0. 47 1. 79 150 10.59 210 10.14 34.,16 1. 38 1. 92 179 200 10.23 34.11 26. 24 0. 57 264 9.35 34. 31 1. 15 1. 45 250 9.56 34.29 26. 49 155 0. 66 311 8.76 34. 32 1. 23 0.,26 300 8.89 34.32 26. 62 143 0. 74 419 8.20 34. 46 523 0.,33 400 8.33 34.45 0. 34 26..81 125 0. 88 6.58 34.,41 1. 00 629 5.77 34.,42 0.,23 500 6.91 0. 35 27. 00 107 34.42 0. 36 600 5.95 34.42 0. 25 27. 12 95 1. 11 836 4.65 34.,46 3.90 0. 59 700 5.36 34.43 0. 26 27. 20 88 1. 21 1049 34. 52 1256 3.42 0.,86 800 4.83 34.45 0. 32 27. 28 80 1. 30 34.,55 1000 4.05 0. 52 1. 47 34.51 27. 41 68

120.70

HORIZON; June 10, 1953; 0253 GCT; 26°51'N, 117°17'W; sounding, 2250 fm: wind, 340°, force 3; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 22°. 0 0 16.95 16.95 16.90 16.80 10 24 47 20 16.85 16.41 30 16.77 95 13.62 10.60 50 16.35 141 75 15.23 189 10.26 13.15 282 9.23 100 150 10.53 375 8.46 200 10.14 470 6.98 250 9.56 659 5.64 300 9.10 950 4.15 400 8.09 1455 2.99 500 6.73 6.02 600 700 5.37 800 4.83 1000 4.04 1200 3.53 1500 (2.90)

264

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

°C

X.

°2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

°C

t

HORIZON; June 9,, 1953; 2110 GCT; 26°33.5'N, 117°49'W; e weather. cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 13 17.12 17.12 0 33.48 0 10 16.99 33.50 10 16.99 20 33.51 20 16.94 16.94 35 16.65 33.48 30 16.69 50 50 16.67 16.67 33.49 65 16.30 33.49 75 15.85 80 15.38 33.49 100 13.40 100 13.40 33.40 150 10.50 125 11.73 33.50 200 9.81 156 10.38 33.87 250 9.30 206 9.76 300 8.67 34.13 258 9.20 34.25 400 7.58 307 8.57 34.31 500 6.72 413 5.90 7.42 34.35 600 514 6.60 34.38 620 5.74 34.40 HORIZON; June 9. weather, overcast; 0 16.75 10 16.75 25 16.67 55 16.40 15.42 81 12.20 110 10.58 165 10.46 220 9.85 280 9.26 329 7.78 447 558 6.31 5.66 668 4.56 884 3.76 1103 1312 3.24

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

g/L

SIO

ÔT

AD

10cm%

dyn.m

sounding, 2050 fm; wind, 330'', force 4; 33.48 33.50 33.51 33.48 33.49 33.49 33.40 33.82 34.11 34.24 34.30 34.35 34.38 34.40

24.34 24.39 24.41 24.44 24.45 24.64 25.09 25.97 26.31 26.50 26.64 26.85 26.99 27.11

360 355 353 350 349 331 288 204 172 154 141 121 108 96

CCOFI 5306 120.80

0..00 0..04 0..07 0.,11 0..18 0.,26 0. 34 0.,46 0.,56 0.,64 0.,72 0. 86 0. 98 1. 09

1953; 1402 GCT; 26°13.5'N, 118°35.5'W; sounding, 2300 fm; wind, 310°, force 3; sea, moderate; wire angle, 15°. 33.38 5.37 5.37 0 16.75 33.38 359 24.35 0.00 33.36 5.58 16.75 360 33.36 5.58 10 24.34 0.04 33.35 5.63 33.34 5.64 20 16.70 360 0.07 24.34 16.62 33.34 5.65 33.36 5.70 30 24.35 359 0.11 33.35 5.70 33.42 5.81 50 16.45 24.40 354 0.18 336 5.06 24.59 0.27 33.37 75 15.80 33.41 5.80 33.91 100 25.06 291 2.64 13.50 0.34 33.38 5.55 216 34.38 1.08 150 3.21 25.85 0.47 10.73 33.72 34.42 0.71 200 10.50 26.35 168 0.57 34.32 1.45 34.48 0.51 250 10.22 26.47 157 0.66 34.40 0.86 26.61 144 34.41 0.33 300 9.60 34.45 0.61 0.73 26.79 0.29 34.38 400 8.41 127 0.88 34.44 0.36 34.40 0.23 500 7.00 0.31 26.96 110 1.00 34.39 34.52 0.44 600 27.08 6.04 34.38 0.28 99 1.11 34.52 0.65 700 5.48 27.18 1.22 34.42 0.24 90 27.29 1.31 34.55 0.89 800 4.95 34.48 0.33 79 1000 27.42 1.47 4.09 34.52 0.55 67

HORIZON; June 9, 1953; 1602 GCT; 26°13.5'N, 118°35.5'W; sounding, 2300 fm: wind, 310°, force 3; weather, overcast; sea, moderate; wire angle, 16°, 0 16.75 0 16.75 25 16.62 10 16.70 16.49 20 16.65 50 99 13.29 30 16.60 150 10.42 50 16.49 201 10.50 75 15.40 301 9.69 100 13.10 402 8.18 150 10.42 502 6.76 200 10.50 701 5.46 250 10.23 1000 4.10 300 9.71 400 8.22 1504 2.84 500 6.81 6.05 600 700 5.49 4.96 800 1000 4.10 1500 2.85

12090

120.90

265

CCOFI 5306 123.37

123.40

123.50

266

Z

T

S

m

°C

%

HORIZON; June 8, weather, overcast; 0 12.94 10 12.32 20 11.96 12.03 31

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

SIO

°2 ml/L

Z

T

s

m

°C

t

1953; 1315 OCT; 27*24.5'N, 114'40'W; sea, slight; wire angle, 00°. 0 12..94 34. 12 10 12..32 34. 12 20 11. 96 34. 09 30 12..02 34. 12

°2 ml/L

R/L

6t

AD

10cm3/g

dyn.m

sounding, 35 fin; wind, 300°, force 2; 34. 12 34. 12 34. 09 34. 12

25.,74 25..86 25.,91 25..92

226 215 210 209

HORIZON; June 8, 1953; 1510 GCT; 27°18'N, 114'52'W; sounding, 355 fm; wind, 310°, force 4; weather, clou310

OBSERVED

INTERPOLATED

Z

T

S

m

°C

%

°2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

°C

X.

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

''t B/L

^3 10 cm/g

AD dyn. m

P A O L I N A - T ; October 21, 1953; 0849 GCT; 34'10.5'N, 119 59.5*W; sounding, 300 fm; wind, 310', force 2; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 13 0 14. 78 0 14. 78 33. 33.45 24. 85 311 0.00 10 14. 59 10 14. 59 33. 49 33.49 24. 92 304 0.03 25 10. 88 33. 48 20 11. 75 33.48 25. 48 251 0.06 33. 57 30 10. 65 33.48 232 49 10. 22 25. 68 0.08 73 33. 78 50 10. 20 33.58 9. 82 25. 83 218 0.13 97 33. 83 75 9. 82 33. 79 9. 60 26. 06 196 0.18 100 148 9. 51 34. 05 9. 59 33.84 188 26. 14 0.23 194 34. 14 150 9. 50 34.05 172 0.32 9. 14 26. 31 287 34. 24 200 34.15 8. 24 9. 06 26. 46 158 0.40 250 34.21 339 7. 85 34. 22 8. 56 26. 59 146 0.48 34.24 300 386 7. 45 8. 15 34.24 137 26. 68 0.56 34. 29 400 7. 34 34.25 481 6. 74 26. 80 126 0.69 500 (6.64) (34.30) (26.94) (0. 82) (112)

33 40

P A O L I N A - T ; October 20, 1953; 2046 GCT; 34°14'N, 119°22'W; sounding, 11 fm; wind, 280°, force 1; weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle, 01". 0 13.74 33.39 0 13.74 33.39 25.02 295 0.00 5 12.37 33.34 10 11.73 33.47 25.47 252 0.03 10 11.73 33.47 15 11.46 33.39

33.43

P A O L I N A - T ; October 21, 1953; 0105 GCT; 34°08'N, 119°31.5«W; sounding, 145 fm; wind, 280°, force 2; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 04'. 0 0 33.45 16.08 33.45 16. 08 24.56 339 33.47 33.47 15.79 24.64 331 10 15. 79 10 33.44 15.62 33.45 25 15. 58 20 24. 66 329 15.55 33.44 50 11. 82 33.44 30 24.67 328 11.82 33.44 75 10. 32 33.66 50 25.43 256 33.92 10.32 101 75 33.66 25.87 214 9. 81 34.14 100 9.84 33.91 26.15 187 157 9. 32 9.37 34.12 210 8. 96 34.16 150 26.39 164 9.03 200 34.16 26.48 156

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.22 0.27 0.36 0.44

P A O L I N A - T ; October 21, 1953; 1139 GCT; 33*58. 5'N, l i g ' S S ' W ; sounding, 113 fm; wind, 310°, force 2 ; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 00'. 16.12 33.43 0 33.43 24.53 341 0 16. 12 10 33.38 10 14. 49 33.38 24.85 311 14.49 307 20 14.34 33.39 20 14. 34 33.39 24.89 33.40 30 14. 18 33.40 24.93 303 30 14.18 33.42 33.42 13.32 50 13. 32 25.13 284 50 75 10. 10 33.68 25.93 208 75 10.10 33.68

0. 00 0. 03 0. 06 0. 09 0. 15 0. 22

P A O L I N A - T ; October 21, 1953; 1402 GCT; 33 52'N, 120 "08.5'W; sounding, 87 fm ; wind, force 3; weather. clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 00e. 33.49 0 33.49 25.10 0 13.74 13. 74 33.44 33.44 10 13. 38 25.13 10 13.38 33.45 20 12. 54 33.45 25.30 20 12.54 30 33.48 25.45 30 33.48 11. 90 11.90 33.49 50 10. 70 33.49 25.67 50 10.70 75 33.59 75 9.95 33.59 9. 95 25.88

0. 00 0. 03 0. 06 0. 08 0. 13 0. 19

en

Î2 3 47

3348

83.51

354

310", 287 284 268 254 233 213

Z m

T •c

S

%

°2 ml/L

Z m

T

S

°C

X.

SIO

COMPUTE! 5

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

°2 ml/L

g/L

_*r3 10 c m / g

PAOLINA-T; October 21, 1953; 1812 GCT; 33'44'N, 120'24.5'W; sounding, 550 fm; wind, 310°, force 3; weather, clear; sea, very rough; wire angle, 12". 24. 99 298 13.93 33.41 0 33.41 13.93 0 293 25. 04 33.45 13.84 10 33.45 13.84 10 25. 13 284 33.44 13.40 20 33.43 12.94 24 262 25. 37 33.43 12.10 30 33.54 10.11 48 25. 85 216 10.00 33.56 50 33.73 9.48 73 193 26. 09 33.76 9.46 75 33.99 9.42 97 174 34.00 26. 29 9.41 100 34.08 9.11 148 163 26. 41 34.09 9.10 150 34.17 193 8.86 153 34.17 26. 51 8.84 200 34.22 8.40 283 148 26..57 34.20 8.63 250 34.25 7.38 379 140 34.22 26. 65 8.23 300 34.28 6.52 472 122 26..84 7.16 34.26 400 5.80 575 (110) (26.97) (34.29) 6.32 500

AD dyn. m

CCOFI

5310

8355 0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.13 0.18 0.23 0.32 0.40 0.47 0.55 0.68 (0.81)

CREST; October 21, 1953; 0141 GCT; 33*28. 5"N, 117'47'W; sounding, 300 fm; wind, 3 4 0 c , force 3; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 07°. 0.00 33. 56 5. 88 24..02 390 0 18. 68 5. 88 33.56 0 18. 68 0.04 33..57 5. 77 24..20 373 18. 00 10 5. 77 33.57 18. 00 10 24. 26 33,.54 368 0.08 6. 81 17. 67 20 33.34 6. 81 14. 22 25 290 0.11 25. 07 33. 34 6. 78 30 13. 30 5. 37 33.35 11. 67 49 258 0.16 5. 33 25. 40 33. 35 50 11. 60 33.45 4. 61 10. 54 73 0.22 224 33. 56 4. 53 25. 76 10. 52 75 3. 38 33.68 97 10. 10 0.28 25. 94 207 3. 33 100 10. 05 33. 69 3. 08 33.86 9. 52 149 0.38 3. 05 26. 16 186 33. 86 150 9. 52 2. 38 34.16 9. 24 196 0.47 26..45 159 2. 03 34..17 200 9. 22 34.19 1. 88 242 8. 93 0.55 26.,53 151 34..22 1. 82 8. 98 260 34.22 1. 50 8. 48 288 0.62 140 26.,65 34..24 1. 40 300 8. 34 34.29 1. 10 7. 95 339 125 0.76 0. 81 26. 81 34. 25 400 7. 31 0. 90 34.25 7. 48 385 (102) (0.88) (27.05) (0.40) (34.34) (6.02) 500 34.30 0. 62 6. 94 432 34.33 0. 44 6.43 479

90.28

CREST; October 21, 1953; 0321 OCT; 33°24. 6'N, 117*54.5'W; sounding, 350 fm; wind, 330°, force 2; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 00". 0.00 (24.15) (378) 5.85 (33.49) 0 17.,94 5. 85 17. 94 0 0.04 24.20 373 6.03 33.49 10 17. 73 33.49 6. 03 17. 73 10 0.07 307 24.89 33.30 6.64 20 14. 04 33.30 6. 64 14. 04 20 0.10 25.21 277 6.10 33.31 12. 44 30 33.32 5. 81 12. 06 34 0.15 25.51 248 5.03 33.41 50 11. 25 5. 12 33.40 11. 37 48 211 0.21 25.90 33.72 4.03 10. 44 75 4. 55 33.45 10. 70 63 195 0.26 33.82 26.07 3.26 100 9. 88 3. 99 33.73 10. 40 77 172 0.36 2.24 26.31 34.09 150 9. 71 3. 34 97 9. 92 157 0.44 1.82 26.47 34.23 9. 41 2. 90 200 33.88 9. 71 120 0.52 148 1.39 26.56 34.21 8. 77 2. 23 250 34.08 9. 69 149 140 0.59 1.14 26.65 34.21 300 8. 15 1. 88 34.23 9. 44 195 0.73 0.73 26.82 124 34.25 400 7. 21 34.21 1. 48 8. 90 240 (0. 85) 101 0.41 (27.06) (34.39) 6. 29 500 34.34u 1. 20 8. 28 286 (5.54) 600 34.24 0. 79 7. 37 383 34.36 0. 46 6.48 476 0. 31 5. 69 579

90.30

355

OBSERVED CCOFI 5310 90.37

9045

90.50

356

INTERPOL ATED

Z

T

s

o2

Z

T

S

m

°C

X.

ml ZI-

m

°C

X.

CREST; October 21, 1963; 0709 GCT; 33C11'N, 118°24'W; sounding, weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 00 0 17.75 33.50 5.98 0 17.75 33.50 10 17.72 5.75 33.53 10 17.72 33.53 20 33.42 20 14.96 6.19 14.96 33.42 30 35 33.68u 5.68 12.65 33.42 11.89 50 10.70 33.44 50 10.70 4.69 33.44 4.24 65 10.38 33.58 75 10.29 33.66 10.27 33.68 3.16 100 79 10.15 33.77 3.02 98 10.16 33.76 150 10.16 34.06 121 10.02 33.87 2.55 200 9.27 34.12 250 148 10.06 34.06 1.93 9.00 34.29 198 9.31 34.11 2.04 300 8.35 34.32 240 9.04 1.44 400 34.27 7.39 34.35 500 285 8.50 34.32 1.15 6.46 34.41 382 7.56 34.34 0.74 0.52 34.41 476 6. 67 577 5. 88 0.44 34.34

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

AD g/L

10 cm/g dyn. m

650 fm; wind, 260°, force 2; 5.98 5.75 6.19 6.06 4.69 3.30 2.99 1.94 2.04 1.37 1.08 0.70 0.50

24.21 24.24 24.78 25.26 25.64 25.88 25.99 26.21 26.41 26.58 26.71 26.87 27.05

CREST; October 21, 1953; 1135, 1210 GCT; 32°55'N, 118C56'W; sounding, 930 fm; wind, force 2 ; weather. clear; sea,, moderate; wire angle, 08°, 08°. 0 33.50 5.91 0 33.50 24.32 17.28 17.28 5.91 10 17.25 33.51 5.80 10 17.25 33.51 5.80 24.33 25 20 17.21 17.19 33.48 5.78 33.50 5.79 24.33 50 30 17.15 11.66 33.30 5.36 33.49 5.73 24.34 74 50 10.18 33.53 4.46 11.66 33.30 5.36 25.35 98 33.71 3.24 10.09 75 10.16 33.54 4.45 26.81 150 10.12 34.12 1.93 100 10.08 33.74 3.17 25.98 197 9.67 1.47 34.26 150 10.12 34.12 1.93 26.26 244 8.80 34.20 1.49 9.63 34.26 200 1.47 26.47 250 8.66 34.19 1.50 26.66 239 8.80 300 7.94 1.72 34.18 26.66 1.72 7.45 293 8.00 34.18 400 34.26 0.78 26.79 386 34.25 0.85 7.54 500 34.33 6.46 0.50 26.99 34.32 475 6.64 0.54 600 5.76 34.39 0.40 27.12 570 34.37 0.41 5.98 700 5.11 34.44 0.40 27.24 757 4.79 0.39 34.46 800 4.59 34.47 0.40 27.32 943 34.47 0.47 4.16 1000 (4.04) (34.48) (0.51) (27.39)

372 369 318 272 236 213 202 182 163 146 134 119 102

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.15 0.21 0.26 0.36 0.45 0.53 0.60 0.73 0.85

240°, 361 360 360 359 263 220 204 177 157 148 139 127 108 95 84 76 (70)

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.11 0.17 0.23 0.28 0. 38 0.47 0.54 0.62 0.76 0.88 0.99 1.09 1.18 (1.34)

CREST; October 21, 1953; 1515 GCT; 32°45.5'N, 119°20'W, sounding, 305 fm; wind, 300°, force 4; weather,, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 09°. 0 16.08 33.44 5.93 0 16.08 33.44 5.93 24.55 340 0.00 10 16.07 33.44 6.00 10 16.07 33.44 6.00 24.55 340 0.03 25 15.96 33.48 5.93 20 16.00 33.47 5.98 24.59 336 0.07 49 11.32 33.35 5.54 30 15.91 33.48 5.90 24.62 333 0.10 75 10.30 33.51 4.39 50 11.20 33.35 5.50 25.48 251 0.16 98 33.67 3.82 9.36 75 10.30 33.51 4.39 25.76 224 0.22 150 9.18 34.00 2.64 100 9.31 33.70 3.78 26.07 195 0.27 195 8.72 34.11 2.20 150 9.18 34.00 2.64 26.33 170 0.36 241 7.98 34.14 1.99 200 8.63 34.12 2.17 26.51 153 0.45 289 7.72 34.20 1.55 260 34.15 7.94 1.92 26.64 141 0.52 339 7.44 34.25 1.27 300 7.65 34.22 1.48 26.73 132 0.59 386 7.12 34.24 0.90

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

°C

t

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

•c

t

SIO

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

"t g/L

_*r3 10 cm/g

AD dyn. m

CREST; October 21, 1953; 1846 GCT; 32°36.5'N, 119°37.S'W; Bounding, 460 fm; wind, 280°, force 4; weather, clear; sea, very rough; wire angle, 23°. 33.45 33.45 5.98 0 15.64 24.66 329 0 15.64 5.98 0. 00 10 24.70 325 33.48 6.03 15.56 33.48 6.03 0. 03 9 15.56 24.70 19 33.63u 6.05 20 15.56 33.48 6.05 325 0. 06 15.56 32 15.00 33.40 5.49 30 15.15 33.41 5.64 24.73 322 0. 10 12.82 5.42 50 45 33.34 12.10 33.31 5.35 25.28 270 0. 16 11.10 33.30 5.15 75 10.34 33.40 4.85 59 25.67 233 0. 22 33.37 100 71 10.56 4.91 9.38 33.59 4.06 25.98 0. 28 204 9.67 33.48 4.33 150 8.77 33.84 3.15 26.27 0. 37 88 176 200 34.04 109 9.26 33.64 3.87 8.19 2.43 26.51 153 0. 46 7.82 133 33.72 3.43 250 34.14 1.64 26.65 140 0. 53 8.96 2.72 175 33.98 300 7.43 34.19 1.27 26.74 131 0. 60 8.37 2.20 400 6.82 217 8.03 34.08 34.30 26.91 115 0. 73 0.66 259 7.75 34.15 1.55 500 6.14 34.32 0.47 27.02 105 0. 84 34.23 0.95 349 7.06 6.62 34.34 0.53 438 540 5.82 34.30 0.46 CREST; October 21, 1953; 2208 GCT; 32'27'N , 119° 54'W; weather,, clear; sea, very rough; wire angle. 27°. 33. 40 16.60 0 6.05 0 16. 60 8 33. 40 6.02 10 16. 66 16. 57 17 16. 51 33. 42 6.04 20 16..48 31 33. 41 6.02 30 16..22 16. 18 12. 12 33. 19 5.63 50 11..60 44 33. 21 5.37 75 10..51 56 11. 35 4.82 100 10. 78 33. 34 9.,52 69 4.47 85 10. 14 33. 43 150 8.,68 105 9. 35 33. 60 3.88 200 8. 05 128 8. 93 33. 68 3.30 250 7. 42 167 33. 94 2.74 300 7. 00 8. 50 203 2.27 400 8. 00 34. 04 6. 32 500 242 7. 50 34. 10 2.01 5. 58 325 34. 24 0.98 6. 82 412 34. 27 0.52 6. 24 510 5. 52 34.28 0.49 CREST; October 22, 1953; 0407 GCT; 32*02.5'N, force 5; weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle, 17.03 33.,47 5. 80 0 0 8 17.00 5.,75 10 33.,44 17.02 33.,46 5. 67 20 26 52 33. 22 5. 11 30 11.20 33. 60 3. 76 50 78 9.56 8.81 33. 73 3. 31 75 104 2. 62 100 156 8.37 33. 94 7.73 34. 04 2. 10 150 208 34. 12 1. 51 200 260 7.38 312 34. 14 1. 17 250 6.93 6.31 34. 24 0. 56 300 411 400 515 5.62 34. 22 0. 58 500 615 34. 31 0. 42 5.38 821 4.54 34. 44 0. 41 600 700 1023 3. 86 34. 44 0. 66 800 1225 3. 31 34. 51 0. 93 1000

CCOFI

5310

90.55

sounding. 600 fm; wind. 280°,, force 4 ; 33.40 33.40 33.42 33.42 33.19 33.39 33.56 33.83 34.03 34.11 34.20 34.27 34.28

6.05 6.02 6.04 6.02 5.48 4.68 4.03 2.96 2.29 1.96 1.27 0.54 0.50

24. 40 24. 41 24. 44 24. 50 25. 28 26. 63 25. 93 26. 27 26. 53 26. 68 26. 81 26. 96 27. 06

354 363 350 344 270 237 208 176 151 137 125 110 101

120"37.5'W; sounding, 2000+ fm; wind, 310°, 30°. 5. 80 17.,03 33.47 24.35 359 17. 00 33.44 5. 74 24.34 360 5. 70 17.,01 33.46 24.35 359 17. 00 33.46 5. 64 24.35 359 11.,44 33.23 5. 24 25.34 264 9. 63 33.53 212 3. 82 25.89 33.71 3. 37 8. 92 26.14 188 33.92 8. 41 2. 69 26.39 164 7. 83 34.03 2. 17 26.56 148 34.11 7. 43 1. 63 137 26.68 7. 03 34.14 1. 25 26.76 129 34.24 0. 60 26.92 6. 40 114 5. 70 34.22 0. 58 27.00 107 5. 43 34.29 0. 43 27.08 99 0. 42 27.21 5. 03 34.39 87 0. 41 4. 60 34.44 27.30 78 3. 94 34.44 0. 63 27.37 72

0. 00 0. 04 0.,07 0.,10 0.,17 0. 23 0. 29 0. 38 0. 47 0. 54 0. 61 0. 73 0. 84

9070 0. 00 0. 04 0. 07 0. 11 0. 17 0. 23 0. 28 0. 37 0. 45 0. 52 0. 59 0. 72 0. 84 0. 94 1. 04 1. 14 1. 30

357

OBSERVED

SIO CCOFI 5310

9127

Z

T

S

m

•c

t

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

COMPUTED

Z

T

S

o2

m

i.

"t

"C

ml/L

g/L

AD 5^3 10 cm/g dyn. m

CREST; October 23, 1953; 0355 GCT; 32'56'N, 117°19rW; sounding, 52 fm; wind, 190°, weather, partly cloudy; sea, slight; wire angle, 01'. 18.40 33. 56 24.09 33. 56 0 0 18.40 18.40 33. 57 24.10 33.57 10 18.40 10 33. 31 24.87 20 14.16 14.16 33.31 20 25.15 30 12.59 33. 26 33.26 30 12.59 11.30 33. 38 25.48 50 50 11.30 33.38 10.50 33. 48 25.70 75 75 10.50 33.48

force 2; 383 382 309 282 251 230

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.22

9330

CREST; October 23, 1953; 0155 GCT; 32°50,N. 117*31.5»W; sounding, 470 fm; wind, 190°, force 2; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 06". 33.55 24.05 387 0.00 0 18. 56 33.55 0 18. 56 380 17. 96 33.47 24.13 0.04 33.47 10 10 17. 96 33.20 320 0.07 20 14. 26 24.76 33.20 20 14.26 25.04 293 0.10 30 12. 90 33.20 12. 35 33.20 35 33.34 25.53 246 0.16 33.34 50 10. 88 10. 88 50 33.57 25.73 227 0.22 75 10. 73 10. 74 33.46 64 25.92 209 0.27 10. 46 33.75 100 78 10. 72 33.58 33.90 26.07 195 0.38 33.73 150 10. 25 97 10. 50 178 0.47 200 10. 05 34.09 26.25 33.82 118 10. 34 34.20 26.44 160 0.56 250 9. 42 10. 27 33.89 146 34.27 144 0.64 34.07 300 8. 75 26.61 10. 11 193 26.82 124 400 7. 52 34.30 0.78 34.18 238 9. 59 34.35 27.01 106 0.90 500 6. 43 285 8. 93 34.26 (27.14) (93) (1.00) 34.30 600 (5. 83) (34.43) 384 7. 72 34.34 478 6, 60 5. 94 34.41 581

9340

CREST; October 22, 1953; 1949, 2049 GCT; 32'30'N, 118"12.5'W; sounding, 900 fm; wind, 130' force 1; weather, partly cloudy; sea, very rough; wire angle, 04c, 04°. 33.53 24.03 18.54 389 33. 53 0 0 18. 54 33.53 24.13 380 33. 53 10 18.16 10 18. 16 18.14 33.51 24.12 380 33. 51 20 20 18. 14 33.36 24.35 359 30 16.70 35 13. 76 33. 26 33.24 25.23 275 50 12.08 12. 20 33.,24 49 222 75 10.36 33.55 25.78 33. 40 63 11.10 197 100 9.50 33.71 26.05 33. 57 78 10. 22 164 33.95 26.40 33. 69 150 8.50 97 9. 59 26.53 151 8.20 34.06 33. 81 200 120 9. 02 7.74 26. 67 138 250 34.16 147 33. 94 8. 54 34.27 26.79 127 300 7.51 34. 05 194 8. 24 26.94 112 34.32 7. 82 34.. 12 400 6.76 238 27.04 103 6.02 500 34. 33 7. 86 239 7. 59 34. 25 285 34. 31 380 6. 94 473 34.,33 6. 15 34. 29 574 5. 64

358

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.11 0.18 0.24 0.29 0.38 0.46 0.54 0.61 0.73 0.85

OBSERVED

INTERPOLATED

Z

T

s

o2

Z

T

S

m

°C

t

ml/L

m

•c

t

COMPUTED

o2 ml/L

g/L

&T, 10 cm/g

AD dyn. m

CCOFI 5310

CREST; October 22, 1953; 1432 GCT; 32'IS'N, 118°56.5'W; sounding, 740 fm; wind, 010*, force 4; weather, partly cloudy; sea, very rough; wire angle, 05 c . 0 17.88 33.49 0 17.88 33.49 24.17 376 0.00 10 17.88 33.49 10 17.88 33.49 24.17 376 0.04 20 17.78 33.52 20 17.78 33.52 24.21 372 0.08 34 11.84 33.41 30 12.50 33.41 24.28 270 0.11 10.11 53 33.55 50 10.43 33.51 25.74 226 0.16 67 9.56 33.68 75 9.36 33.73 26.09 193 0.21 81 9.26 33.77 100 8.89 33.87 26.27 176 0.26 103 8.82 33.89 150 8.30 34.03 26.49 155 0.34 8.55 126 33.96 200 8.29 34.21 26.63 142 0.42 155 8.23 34.05 250 7.75 34.27 26.76 129 0.49 204 8.30 34.22 300 7.40 34.24 26.79 127 0.55 260 34.27 7.68 400 6.70 34.33 26.95 111 0.68 306 7.36 34.24 500 6.10 34.34 27.04 103 0.79 413 6.60 34.34 600 5.60 34.35 27.11 0.90 96 6.02 516 34.34 624 5.48 34.35

9350

CREST; October 20, 1953; 1703 GCT; 32°15'N, 117°09.5,W; sounding, 33 fm; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 07°. 0 18. 31 33.54 0 18.31 33.54 10 18. 24 33.48 10 18.24 33.48 20 15. 98 33.38 20 15.98 33.38 30 33.21 14. 22 30 14.22 33.21 50 11. 62 33.28 50 11.62 33.28

9730

CREST; October 20, 1953; 1412 GCT; 32'05.5'N, weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle. 06'. 0 18. 12 33.40 0 33.42 10 18.. 15 10 20 18. 05 33.49 20 35 14.. 12 33.25 30 12..07 54 33.37 50 68 11. 08 33.38 75 82 10. 08 33.43 100 105 9. 43 33.72 150 128 9. 17 33.83 200 154 8. 59 33.99 250 204 8. 22 34.06 300 258 7. 37 34.06 400 7. 30 304 34.17 500 410 6. 59 34.34 600 515 5. 97 34.31 5. 40 34.40 619

wind, 010\ force 1; 24. 10 24. 07 24. 53 24. 78 25. 35

382 385 341 318 263

0. 00 0. 04 0. 08 0. 11 0. 17

117 29'W; sounding, 640 fm; wind, 070°, force 1; 18.12 18.15 18.05 17.80 12.98 10.62 9.52 8.64 8.25 7.43 7.32 6.66 6.05 5.52

33.40 33.42 33.49 33.48 33.36 33.40 33.65 33.98 34.05 34.06 34.15 34.33 34.31 34.38

24.04 24.05 24.13 24.18 25.15 25.62 26.00 26.40 26.51 26.64 26.73 26.96 27.02 27.14

388 387 380 375 283 238 202 164 153 141 133 111 105 93

9735

0. 00 0. 04 0. 08 0. 12 0. 18 0,.30 0..39 0. 48 0. 48 0. 55 0. 62 0. 75 0. 86 0. 97

359

SIO CCOFI 5310 97.40

97.50

100.29

100.30

360

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

°C

t

INTERPOLATED

°2

ml/L

Z m

CREST; October 20, 1953; 1138 GCT; 32°01.5'N, weather. clear; sea, rough; wire angle, 08 0 33.55 0 18.29 10 10 18.28 33.56 20 18.28 33.57 20 14.52 33.41 30 30 10.62 33.44 50 54 75 10.31 33.52 68 100 9.92 33.70 83 150 9.42 33.78 106 200 8.90 33.94 129 250 8.58 33.99 156 300 34.14 205 8.18 400 7.50 34.13 258 500 34.22 303 7.16 600 6.54 34.34 408 34.37 510 5.98 615 5.31 34.38 CREST; October 20, 1963; 0615 GCT; force 4; weather, partly cloudy; sea, 33.58 0 17.91 17.92 33.58 9 33.54 23 17.93 12.88 33.53 38 33.52 57 10.56 33.60 71 9.60 90 33.68 9.28 113 33.86 8.88 8.57 33.95 139 34.03 165 8.44 7.92 34.13 218 7.12 270 34.14 323 6.64 34.16 421 34.33 6.22 5.72 534 34.36 34.37 642 5.19

COMPUTED

T

S

o2

a

•c

&

ml/L

g/L

AD

t

10 cm/g dyn. m

117C44'W; sounding, 850 fm; wind, 220°, force 2; 18.29 18.28 18.28 14.52 10.85 10.14 9.57 8.64 8.23 7.59 7.18 6. 59 6.03 5.41

33. 55 33.56 33.57 33.41 33.42 33.60 33.75 33.97 34.14 34.13 34.21 34.33 34.37 34.38

24.11 24.12 24.13 24. 87 25.59 25.86 26.07 26.39 26.59 26. 67 26.79 26.97 27.07 27.16

°37.5'N, 118 °27. 5'W; sounding, 1200 fm; wind, ry rough; wire angle, 17 ' . 33.58 24..23 0 17.91 33.58 24..23 10 17.92 33.55 24..20 20 17.93 33.54 24..19 30 17.94 33.52 50 11.21 25. 61 25. 97 9.50 33. 61 75 9.14 100 33.78 26. 16 26. 42 150 8.51 33.98 8.16 34.11 26. 57 200 7.45 34.14 26. 70 250 6.82 34.15 26. 80 300 6.30 34.31 26. 99 400 5.90 34.35 27. 07 500 27. 15 600 5.39 34.37

CREST; October 18, 1953; 1605 GCT; 31°42.5'N, weather, fog; sea, moderate; wire angle, 02°. 0 0 13.98 33.31 10 33.29 10 13.36 20 20 12.90 33.33 30 33.19 30 11.86 33.37 50 11.66 50 75 10.90 33.58 76

382 380 380 309 240 215 195 164 146 138 127 110 100 92

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.11 0.17 0.22 0.28 0.37 0.44 0.52 0.59 0.71 0.82 0.92

320°, 370 370 373 374 239 204 186 162 148 135 126 108 100 92

0. 00 0. 04 0. 07 0. 11 0. 17 0. 23 0. 28 0. 37 0. 44 0. 52 0. 58 0. 71 0. 82 0. 92

116°43.5'W; sounding, 66 fm; wind, 320°, force 3; 13.98 13.36 12.90 11.86 11.66 10.91

33.31 33.29 33.33 33.19 33.37 33.58

24.91 25.02 25.14 25.23 25.41 25.71

305 295 283 275 258 229

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.14 0.20

CREST; October 18, 1953; 1708 GCT; 31 "40.5^, 116*46^; sounding, 225 fm; wind, 060°, force 2; weather, fog; sea, moderate; wire angle, 15 \ 342 33.37 24.52 0.00 0 15.98 33.37 0 15.98 13.42 299 0.03 10 33.26 24.98 13.42 10 33.26 12.27 33.30 25.24 274 0.06 20 12.02 33.35 24 260 30 11.87 33.38 25.38 0.09 33.47 47 11.52 245 33.50 25.54 0.14 50 11.49 11.20 33.62 69 11.12 33.67 25.74 226 0.20 75 33.80 91 10.66 33.85 26.03 199 0.25 100 10.27 33.94 10.35 133 0.35 10.32 33.94 26.09 193 150 33.94 10.30 161 10.17 34.20 26.32 171 0.44 200 10.12 34.22 208 34.27 26.51 153 0.53 250 9.38 34.26 244 9.46 300 (8. 69) (34.31) (26. 65) (140) (0.60) 8.85 34.30 288

OBSERVED Z

m

T

°C

S

t

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

m

T

"C

S

t

SIO

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

CREST; October 18, 19S3; 2215 , 2246 GCT; 31C20.5*N, 117°25'W; sounding, force 5 weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 32% 42°. 33.41 6.05 0 18.68 6.05 33.41 0 18.68 5.62 5.62 18.64 33.38 10 33.38 18.65 8 18.59 33.43 5.59 20 33.47 5.59 26 18.57 33.47 6.60 6.47 30 18.53 33.11 51 14.24 6.47 50 14.45 33.11 5.62 33.14 11.40 76 33.13 5.63 75 11.45 4.93 33.31 102 10.44 10.52 33.28 4.98 100 33.72 9.34 3.60 150 33.60 3.80 134 9.66 8.42 33.94 3.00 3.29 200 33.88 177 8.80 34.15 8.00 2.26 2.77 250 8.13 33.98 218 34.15 1.74 300 7.33 2.15 34.15 258 7.96 34.22 0.97 400 6.63 1.45 34.16 333 • 7.00 34.40 6.29 0.38 500 34.24 0.86 414 6.56 34.42 0.31 600 5.66 0.39 6.32 34.39 490 0.32 5.10 34.45 700 0.31 34.43 5.36 649 34.51 0.40 800 4.65 0.41 34.51 817 4.59 4.01 34.50 0.61 1000 0.61 34.50 4.01 1000

AD 10 cm/g dyn. m

S

CCOFI 5310

1050 fm; wind, 320%

10040

g/L

23.91 23.90 23.95 23.99 24.65 25.26 25.54 26.08 26.40 26.63 26.72 26. 88 27.06 27.16 27.25 27.35 27.41

400 402 397 393 330 272 246 194 164 142 133 118 101 92 83 74 68

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.19 0.27 0.33 0.44 0.54 0.61 0.68 0.82 0.93 1.03 1.13 1.22 1.38

CREST; October 19, 1953; 0440 GCT; 31°00'N, 118C06'W; sounding, 1000 fm; wind, 320c, force 6; weather, partly cloudy; seti, very rough; wire angle, 35° 0 18.68 0 18.68 18.66 10 8 18.66 18. 66 20 21 18.66 18.45 30 33 18.33 50 16.25 16.39 49 14.05 75 60 15.16 12.05 100 75 14.05 150 9.49 12.42 93 200 8.58 112 11.39 8.14 260 10.42 132 7.53 300 171 8.89 400 6.49 8.47 211 6.04 500 8.14 250 7.16 329 420 6.36 5.93 523

100.50

sounding, 1000+ fm; wind, 320°, force 5;

100.60

CREST; October 19, 1953; 1026 GCT; 30"38'N, 118r45'W; weather, cloudy; sea, rougi; wire angle, 30'. 0 19.00 5.59 33.35 19.00 0 18.98 10 5.58 33.34 18.98 8 19.00 20 5.75 33.30 19.01 26 18.99 30 33.27 6.15 17.40 52 17.56 6.35 50 33.27 14.49 76 14.55 75 5.84 33.34 12.72 100 12.72 100 3.73 33.61 10.38 145 10.21 150 3.63 33.79 8.92 188 8.63 200 3.30 8.27 33.99 230 8.08 250 2. 61 34.03 7.84 273 7.52 300 1.77 34.09 6.88 353 6.43 400 0.93 34.19 6.18 438 500 5.88 0.54 5.80 34.25 519 5.44 600 0.46 34.41 5.08 685 5.02 700 0.63 34.47 857 4.46 4.67 800 34.46 3. 88 1041 4.01 1000

33.35 33.33 33.31 33.29 33.27 33.27 33.34 33.63 33.85 34.01 34.05 34.15 34.23 34.32 34.42 34.46 34.44

5.59 5.58 5.64 6.80 6.11 6.35 5.84 3.73 3.56 3.01 2.29 1.28 0.60 0.47 0.46 0.56

23.78 23.77 23.75 23.74 24.08 24.76 25.18 25.87 26.30 26.51 26.62 26. 85 26.98 27.11 27.24 27.31 27.36

413 414 416 417 384 320 280 214 173 153 143 121 109 96 84 77 73

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.29 0.37 0.49 0.59 0.68 0.75 0.89 1.01 1.12 1.22 1.31 1.47

361

SIO CC0FI 5310 10070

10330

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

"C

Xc

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

°C

t

CREST; October 19, 1953; 1707 GCT; 30°21'N, 119 S 27'W; weather, partly cloudy; sea, very rough; wire angle, 32*. 0 19.22 33.45 19.22 0 10 8 19.23 33.50 19.23 21 19.23 33.48 20 19.23 30 34 19.24 33.48 19.24 51 33.32 50 18.30 17.66 15.22 33.24 75 63 14.43 100 14.14 33.26 79 12.06 12.23 33.28 150 9.82 99 121 33.42 200 10.56 9.03 9.90 250 144 33.69 8.36 300 7.72 189 9.64 34.06 8. 68 400 7.23 236 34.14 7.82 500 283 34.14 5.86 600 377 34.28 (5.35) 7.36 481 6.56 34.38 587 5.48 34.30

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

g/L

AD dyn. m

sounding, 2000+ fm; wind, 320 , f o r c e 7; 33. 45 33. 50 33.,48 33. 48 33. 37 33. 25 33. 28 33. 76 34. 10 34. 14 34. 15 34. 32 34. 37 (34.30)

23.80 23.84 23.82 23.82 23.97 24.77 25.26 26.04 26.43 26.57 26.67 26.87 27.09 (27.10)

411 407 409 409 395 319 272 198 161 148 138 119 98 (97)

CREST; October 18, 1953; 1111 GCT; 31°03.5'N, 116'26'W; sounding, 43 fm; wind, 310 c , f o r c e weather, cloudy; sea, slight; wire angle, 05". 33.36 0 0 16. 66 16.66 33.36 24.36 358 10 33.34 10 16.36 16.36 33.34 24.41 353 33.21 20 20 13.88 13.88 33.21 24.85 311 33.44 30 30 12.65 12.65 33.44 25.27 271 33.64 50 50 11.88 11.88 33.64 242 25.58 74 11.68 33.77 75 (11.65) (33.77) (25.72) (228) CREST; October 18 , 1953; 0758 GCT; 30 o 52'N, 116°43'W; sounding, 1120 fm; wind, 320 weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 20°. 0 17.24 33.36 0 17.24 33.36 24.22 17.24 33.40 10 9 17.24 33.40 24.26 24 13.49 33.42 20 33.42 16.50 24.44 11.45 30 38 33.39 12.50 33.41 25.28 57 10.80 33.40 50 33.39 10.98 25.55 70 10.25 33.49 75 10.11 33.54 25.81 33.64 88 9.91 100 33.74 9.76 26.03 110 9.64 33.80 150 9.17 34.02 26.34 9.02 135 9.53 33.95 200 34.27 26.56 34.06 250 8.83 34.22 159 9.06 26.56 34.40 300 7.52 210 9.68 34.11 26.67 7.82 34.04 400 34.30 261 6.89 26.90 312 7.44 34.15 500 6.22 34.43 27.10 413 34.32 600 34.44 6.80 5.59 27.18 34.45 526 6.04 634 5.38 34.43

362

\

10 c m / g

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.29 0.37 0.49 0.58 0.66 0.73 0.86 0.98 (1.08)

3; 0.00 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.15 (0.20)

force 4; 371 368 350 270 244 220 199 169 148 148 138 116 97 90

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.21 0.27 0.36 0.45 0.52 0.60 0.73 0.84 0.94

OBSERVED Z m

T °C

S

t

INTERPOLATED

o2

ml/L

Z m

T •c

S

t

SIO

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

"t g/L

AD K 10 cm/g dyn. m

CCOFI 5310

CREST; October 18, 1953; 0430 OCT; 30°44.5'N, 117C06'W; sounding, 780 fm; wind, 330 r , force 5; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 27 33.40 33.40 0 0 19.16 19.16 23.78 413 0.00 19.14 33.39 8 19.14 10 23.78 413 0.04 33.38 18 19.15 33.38 20 19.15 23.77 414 0.08 31 30 18.30 17.34 33.29 33.29 0.12 23.91 400 48 15.22 33.28 50 14.75 33.28 24.72 323 0.20 60 13.32 33.23 75 11.60 33.18 25.27 271 0.27 72 100 11.90 33.18 10.33 33.44 25.70 230 0.33 91 10.70 150 9.53 33.90 33.36 26.19 184 0.44 33.52 109 10.04 200 9.11 34.10 26.42 162 0.53 132 9.72 33. 75 250 8.78 34.22 26.56 148 0.61 174 300 34.27 9.30 34.04 8.39 26.66 139 0.68 220 34.14 400 7.41 34.28 8.99 26.82 124 0.82 259 8.72 34.24 500 6.49 34.30 26.96 110 0.94 351 7.93 34.28 444 34.27 6.94 544 34.34 6.18

10340

CREST; October 17, 1953; 0321 GCT; 30r26'N, 116 ll'W; weather, cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 16 c . 0 33.40 0 16.54 16.54 10 15.60 9 33.38 15. 76 24 33.38 20 14.80 14.44 47 30 13.95 12.62 33.47 12.32 33.57 50 12.50 69 12.22 11.70 75 92 33.73 11.59 11.08 34.06 100 139 10.94 10.46 34.15 150 183 34.42 10.27 200 9.80 228 9.39 34. 35 250 10.00 273 300 9.05 323 8. 74 34.36

sounding, 340 fm; wind, 340°, force 4;

107.32

CREST; October 17, 1953; 0525 GCT; 30'20'N, 116 23'W; weather, cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 12*. 17.72 17.72 33.54 0 0 17.72 17.72 33.55 10 10 33.50 20 17.45 20 17.45 30 14. 72 33.49 16.20 34 12.57 33.42 50 53 12.90 12.32 12.30 67 33.77 76 12.00 82 12.27 100 33.89 11.54 33.97 150 104 11.99 200 10.03 127 11.93 34.06 11.40 34.20 250 9.71 155 34.22 300 9.08 204 9.96 400 7.78 34.40 258 9.66 6.77 34.40 500 304 9.01 600 5.83 410 7.68 34.34 512 34.38 6.66 5.65 34.34 619

sounding, 1000 fm; wind, 310°, force 4;

33.40 33.38 33.38 33.38 33.49 33.60 33.82 34.08 34.24 34.41 34.35

33.54 33.56 33.50 33.49 33.42 33.86 33.95 34.18 34.22 34.39 34.40 34.34 34.37 34.35

24.42 24.61 24.79 24.97 26.34 25.48 25.77 26.09 26.41 26.61 26.62

24.24 24.25 24.28 24.56 25.21 25.67 25.79 26.06 26. 36 26.54 26.66 26.81 26.98 27.08

352 334 317 300 264 251 223 193 163 153 143

369 368 365 339 277 233 222 196 167 150 139 125 109 99

0.00 0.03 0.01 0.10 0.15 0.22 0.28 0.38 0.48 0.56 0.63 10735

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.11 0.17 0.24 0.29 0.40 0.49 0.57 0.65 0.79 0.91 1.02

363

SIO CCOFI 5310

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

°C

t

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

°C

t

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

g/L

^ 3 10 c m / g

AD dyn. m

10740

CREST; October 17, 1953; 0833 GCT; 3 0 ° 1 0 . 5 ' N , 116°43'W; sounding, 1500 fm; wind, 3 3 0 ° , f o r c e 4; weather, missing; s e a , moderate; wire angle. 0 2 ° . 0 18. 36 33. 52 0 18. 36 33.52 24. 07 385 0.00 10 18. 36 24. 04 10 18. 36 33. 48 33.48 388 0.04 33.44 20 17. 76 33. 44 20 17. 76 2 4 . 16 377 0.08 35 15. 14 30 16. 30 33.41 24. 48 346 0.11 54 11. 77 33. 38 50 12. 05 33. 38 2 5 . 34 264 0.17 75 68 33. 45 11. 55 33.57 2 5 . 58 242 11. 38 0.24 83 11. 68 100 33. 86 11. 33 34.02 2 5 . 97 204 0.29 150 106 11. 20 34. 02 10. 76 175 34.28 2 6 . 28 0.39 129 10. 0 3 33. 99 200 34.42 9. 97 2 6 . 53 151 0.47 10. 78 156 34. 34 250 9. 44 34.43 2 6 . 62 143 0.55 9. 91 34. 42 300 206 8. 17 134 34.29 26. 71 0.62 400 261 9. 2 4 34. 43 7. 26 34.32 2 6 . 87 119 0.75 34.34 8. 08 34. 28 500 306 6. 66 110 26. 97 0.88 412 7. 18 34. 33 600 5. 91 2 7 . 10 97 34.38 0.99 515 6. 56 34. 34 5. 76 620 34. 39

11033

CREST; October 1 6 , 1953; 2 3 0 3 GCT; 2 9 ° 5 4 . 5 » N , 115°54*W; sounding, 60 fm; wind, 320 weather, cloudy; iBea, moderate; wire angle. 1 4 ° . 0 33. 55 0 18.06 18. 06 33. 55 24.17 10 10 18.04 33. 54 18. 04 33.54 24.17 20 19 16.10 33. 42 15. 70 33.39 24.60 14.14 30 33. 34 13. 90 29 33.34 24.95 48 12.40 33. 59 50 12. 36 33.62 25.47 73 12.29 33. 74 12. 26 33.75 75 25.59 97 11.88 33. 88 (33.90) (25.78) 100 (11. 85)

\ f o r c e 4;

CREST; October 16, 1953; 2109 GCT; 2 9 ° 5 0 ' N , 116°03»W; sounding, 750 fm; wind, 3 3 0 ° , weather, cloudy; s e a , moderate; wire angle, 1 5 ° . 0 18. 24 33.55 18. 24 33. . 55 0 24. 12 9 18. 20 33. 55 18. 19 33.55 10 24. 14 19 18. 00 33. 54 17. 99 33.54 20 24. 18 34 13. 54 33.42 33. 42 30 14.45 24. 89 48 12. 2 6 12. 19 33. ,60 50 33.61 25. 49 62 11. 87 33. ,67 75 11. 82 33.76 2 5 . 68 76 11. 80 33. ,76 100 10. 90 33.88 25. 9 4 94 33. 82 11. 15 150 11. 23 34.31 2 6 . 22 116 11. 06 34. 04 200 10. 26 34.40 2 6 . 46 143 11. 24 34. 28 250 9 . 70 3 4 . 36 2 6 . 52 187 10. 74 34. 40 300 9 . 19 34.41 2 6 . 65 233 9. 88 34. 36 400 7. 99 34.42 2 6 . 84 34. 39 276 9. 4 4 500 34.38 6. 91 2 6 . 96 373 8. 29 34. 44 465 7. 28 34. 37 564 6. 29 34. 42

force 4;

11035

364

376 376 335 301 252 240 (222)

380 379 375 307 250 232 207 181 158 152 140 122 110

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.22 (0.28)

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.11 0.17 0.23 0.28 0.38 0.47 0.55 0.62 0.76 0.88

OBSERVED Z m

T •c

S

t

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z m

T •c

S t

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

°t g/L

SIO

AD 8Ts 10 cm/g dyn. m

CREST; October 16, 1953; 1754 GCT; 29*37.S'N, 116°25.5>W; sounding, 1150 fm; wind, force 4; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 05 e 0 18.36 33.39 0 18.36 33.39 23.97 10 18.32 33.54 10 18.32 33.54 24.10 20 33.46 20 18.26 18.26 33.46 24.05 35 13.47 33.24 30 15.30 33.25 24.58 55 12.06 33.53 50 12.25 33.41 25.33 69 11.64 33.59 75 11.10 33.63 25.71 83 33.71 10.49 100 10.80 34.04 26.08 107 11.32 34.14 150 10.29 34.24 26.33 130 200 10.13 10.86 34.26 34.44 26.51 157 250 9.55 9.94 34.23 34.47 26.63 10.21 206 34.51 300 9.16 34.43 26.67 9.40 400 7.72 34.37 261 34.46 26.84 306 9.12 34.43 500 34.37 6.59 27.00 410 34.37 600 7.59 5.80 34.41 27.13 512 34.37 6.46 617 34.42 5.68

340", 395 383 387 337 265 229 194 170 153 141 138 122 107 94

CREST; October 16, 1953; 1225 GCT; 29°13.5'N, 117'01.5'W; sounding, 2000+ fm; wind, 330°, force 4; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 18". 5.47 0 19.66 33.54 5.47 0 19.66 33.54 23.76 415 33.56 9 5.49 10 19.66 5.49 23.77 414 19.66 33.56 33.58 28 5.47 20 19.65 5.48 23.79 412 19.63 33.58 19.50 33.58 57 12.41 33.35 5.20 30 5.46 23.83 408 50 13.30 33.36 25.08 289 10.40 33.57 3.80 5.31 84 75 10.92 4.07 239 33.72 3.29 33.46 25.61 112 9.60 2.63 100 9.88 33.66 25.95 206 33.99 3.50 165 8.68 1.55 150 8.85 2.83 26.33 170 34.08 33.94 218 8.68 1.96 160 34.34 0.88 200 8.68 34.04 26.44 8.34 270 250 34.28 1.07 26.65 140 34.37 0.76 8.52 321 7.77 0.42 8.04 127 34.33 300 34.36 26.79 421 0.81 6.76 0.34 400 6.95 34.34 0.48 26.93 113 34.33 525 5.94 500 27.04 103 34.38 0.30 6.03 34.33 0.36 5.43 626 94 600 5.56 34.37 0.30 27.13 4.44 34.41 0.46 835 34.39 0.34 27.20 34.49 0.71 700 5.11 88 3.72 1038 4.59 34.40 0.43 27.27 81 34.57 0.93 800 1239 3.34 0.67 27.41 1000 3.85 34.48 68

CCOFI 5310 11040

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.11 0.17 0.24 0.29 0.38 0.46 0.54 0.61 0.75 0.87 0.98

110.50 0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.19 0.26 0.32 0.41 0.50 0.57 0.64 0.77 0.88 0.99 1.09 1.18 1.35

CREST; October 16, 1953; 0705 GCT; 28°56'N, 117°40'W; sounding, 2000+ fm; wind, 330", force 4; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 28°. 19.28 33.47 23.80 411 0.00 33.47 0 0 19.28 412 0.04 10 19.29 33.46 23.79 19.29 33.46 8 33.47 23. 80 411 0.08 20 19.29 33.47 19.30 18 0.12 18.70 33.34 23.85 406 30 33.33 31 18.08 327 33.17 24.68 0.20 50 14.56 33.18 14.85 48 33.12 0.27 75 12.40 25.08 289 13.94 33.15 60 10.57 33.28 25.53 246 0.34 100 33.12 71 12.89 186 0.45 150 9.24 33.80 26.16 11.27 33.18 86 8.62 200 33.96 26.38 166 0.54 10.47 33.30 102 0.62 8.21 34.01 26.49 156 250 33.49 121 9.69 141 7.84 34.13 26.64 0.70 300 33.84 154 9.18 121 7.08 34.27 26.85 0.84 400 33.96 8. 69 193 (109) 500 (6.69) (34.36) 26.98 0.96 8.39 33.96 224 7.82 34.13 301 34.25 7.18 381 34.34 472 6.79

110.60

365

OBSERVED CCOFI

5310

113.30

11335

INTERPOLATED

Z

T

S

o2

Z

T

S

m

°C

t

ml/L

m

•c

t

CREST; October 8, 1953; 0225 GCT; 29'12'N, 115 r 38.5'W; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 05". 0 18. 56 0 18. 56 33.46 33.45 10 17. 66 10 17. 66 20 20 15. 62 33.33 15. 62 35 33.30 30 13. 90 13. 18 65 12. 36 50 12. 58 33.58 75 10. 66 69 11. 00 33.51 100 83 10. 42 33.58 9..93 150 107 9. 77 33.73 9. 98 200 10. 43 34.11 10. 71 128 250 10. 04 156 9. 81 34.08 300 206 10. 73 34.51 9. 02 262 400 7. 97 9. 86 34.48 500 308 8. 87 34.40 6. 81 600 417 7. 80 34.42 5. 91 521 6. 58 34.39 627 5. 68 34.41

AD g/L

10 cm/g dyn. m

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.11

sounding, 770 fm; wind, 340°, force 3; 33.46 33.45 33.33 33.30 33.58 33.52 33.69 34.08 34. 51 34.50 34.41 34.42 34.39 34.40

23.98 24.19 24.57 24.92 25.40 26.70 25.96 26.26 26.47 26.57 26.67 26.84 26.99 27.11

394 374 338 304 259 230 205 177 157 148 138 122 108 96

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.11 0.16 0.22 0.28 0.38 0.46 0.54 0.61 0.76 0.87 0.98

sounding, 1050 fm; wind, 2 6 0 f o r c e 2 ; 33.55 33.50 33.47 33.43 33.37 33.44 33.87 33.98 34.45 34.52 34.44 34.38 34.38 34.40

24.00 24.25 24.45 24.59 24.93 25.54 25.93 26.21 26.47 26.63 26. 70 26.89 27.02 27.14

392 368 349 336 303 245 208 182 157 142 135 117 105 93

0. 00 0. 04 0. 07 0. 11 0. 17 0. 24 0. 30 0. 40 0. 46 0. 54 0. 61 0. 75 0. 86 0. 97

CREST; October 8, 1953; 2343, 2353 GCT; 28°66 , N, 114''41 , W; sounding, 42 fm; wind, 320°, force 4; weather, partly cloudy; sea, slight; wire angle, 02°, 02°. 0 20.02 20.02 33.61 0 33.61 23. 72 419 0.00 10 10 18.25 33.69 18.25 33.59 24. 15 378 0.04 20 16.60 33.64 20 16.60 33.64 24. 58 337 0.08 25 15.70 33.65 30 14.37 33.66 25. 09 288 0.11 30 50 14.37 33.66 12.74 33.75 25. 50 249 0.16 40 50

366

°2

ml/L

CREST; October 7, 1953; 2320 GCT; 29'23'N, 115'17'W; sounding, 30 fm; wind, 320 c , force 3; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 00°. 0 20.,07 33.58 0 33.58 20.07 23.68 422 18.08 33.57 10 10 18. 08 33.57 24.18 375 17. 00 20 17.00 33.58 20 33.58 24.45 349 30 30 15. 29 33.61 15.29 33.61 24.86 310

CREST; October 8, 1953; 0530 GCT; 29'02'N, 115°58. 5*W; weather , missing; sea, slight; wire angle, 10 0 0 18.74 33.55 18.74 0 10 33.50 17.56 10 17.56 20 33.47 16.64 20 16.64 33.42 35 15.44 30 15.86 53 13. 85 33.36 50 14.10 67 11.86 33.39 75 11.23 10.92 81 33.49 100 10.90 103 11.22 33.87 150 9.80 125 9.81 33.87 200 10.40 152 34.00 9.86 250 9.83 202 10.40 34.46 300 8.98 256 9.76 34.52 400 7.46 301 34.43 500 8.96 6.51 408 7.36 34.36 600 5.72 509 6.44 34.37 5.60 34.41 617 117.26

COMPUTED

13.30 12.74

33.70 33.75

OBSERVED T °C

S

t

02 ml/L

Z m

T

S

°C

1

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

g/L

*JIO

Z m

INTERPOLATED

CREST; October 8, 1953 ; 2121 GCT; 28°48'N, 114°56.5'W; sounding, 55 fm ; wind 260°, weather,, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 00°. 0 20.47 33.61 20.47 33.61 0 23.60 10 18.66 33.63 10 33.63 18.66 24.08 20 16.02 33.51 20 16.02 33.51 24.62 30 14.44 33.90 30 14.44 33.90 25.26 50 14.02 34.02 50 14.02 34.02 25.45 33.85 11.94 75 75 11.94 33.83 25.71

force 3;

CREST; October 8, 1953; 1405 GCT; 28°38'N, 115°16'W; sounding, 100 fm; wind, 320°, weather,i partly cloudy; sea, slight; wire angle , 00°. 0 19.04 33.60 0 19.04 33.60 23.96 10 18.70 33.59 10 18.70 33.59 24.04 25 17.02 33.58 20 17.80 33.58 24.25 40 14.48 33.46 30 15.90 33.57 24.69 49 13.80 33.42 50 13.73 33.41 25.04 74 12.20 33.34 75 12.19 33.34 25.29 99 33.76 11.42 100 11.42 33.78 25.77 122 11.60 34.00 150 11.86 34.23 26.04 150 11.86 34.23

force 1;

CREST; October 8, 1953; 1054 GCT; 28'28'N, 115°35.5' weather., clear; sea, slight; wire angle, 10°. 0 20.04 33.51 20.04 0 10 19.27 33.52 10 19.27 20 19.28 33.48 20 19.28 17.74 33.48 34 30 18.90 14.40 50 14.90 53 13.36 33.32 67 75 12.65 12.16 33.40 80 100 11.11 11.00 33.45 103 150 10.32 10.46 33.82 124 200 11.00 150 10.32 33.94 250 10.24 11.00 34.44 300 198 9.51 250 10.24 34.46 400 8.02 295 9.58 34.43 500 6.69 399 8.03 34.39 600 5.96 501 6.68 34.37 606 5.92 34.37

AD dyn. m

430 384 333 272 254 229

396 388 368 326 293 269 223 198

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.11 0.16 0.22

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.11 0.17 0.24 0.31 0.41

sounding, 480 fm; wind, 300°, force 3; 33.51 33.52 33.48 33.48 33.37 33.34 33.44 33.94 34.45 34.46 34.43 34.39 34.37 34.37

CREST; October 9, 1953 ; 0500 GCT; 28°:23'N, 114°14.5'W; sounding, weather, clear; sea, smooth; wire angle , 00°. 33.61 0 19.51 6.29 0 19.51 33.61 10 17.78 33.58 6.02 10 17.78 33.58 20 17.42 33.57 5.62 20 17.42 33.57 25 17.14 33.58 5.21 30 16.36 33.58 30 16.36 33.58 4.99 50 13.46 33.74 40 13.72 33.75 2.99 51 13.45 33.74 2.78

23.64 23.84 23.81 23.91 24.76 25.20 25.56 26.09 26.37 26.51 26.61 26.81 26.99 27.08

426 407 410 400 320 278 243 193 166 153 144 125 108 99

CCOFI 5310

11740

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.27 0.34 0.45 0.54 0.62 0.70 0.84 0.96 1.07

32 fm; wind, 320°, force 2 » 6.29 6.02 5.62 4.99 2.79

23.85 24.26 24.34 24.59 25.35

406 367 360 336 263

0. 00 0. 04 0. 08 0. 11 0. 17

367

OBSERVED

SIO CCOFI 5310 12030

Z

T

S

m

°C

t

120.45

°2 ml/L

18.54 16.84

33.55 33.56

T

S

°C

t

°2

ml/L

fft g/L

- 5 3, 10 cm/g

AD dyn. m

5.37 4.60

CREST; October 9, 1953; 1117 GCT; 28°03'N, 114 54'W; sounding, 47 fm; wind, 300°, force 1; weather, clear; sea, slight; wire angle, 00°. 20. 30 33. 58 5.73 23. 62 0 20.30 33.58 5.73 0 428 33. 55 23. 80 5.68 411 10 19.54 33.55 5.68 10 19. 54 19. 35 33. 59 5.59 23. 88 403 20 19.35 33.59 5.59 20 33. 58 23. 99 18. 87 5.49 393 25 19.08 33.58 5.64 30 33. 65 5.32 24. 24 369 30 18.87 33.58 5.49 50 18. 07 12. 72 33. 75 25. 50 249 1.58 40 18.54 33.58 5.53 75 50 18.07 33.65 5.32 75 12.72 33.75 1.58 CREST; October 13, 1953; 1948 GCT; 27°42'N, 115°34'W; sounding, 1200 fm; weather. clear; isea, rough; wire angle, 12°. 22. 29 34.29 5.76 0 34.29 5.,76 0 22.29 10 34.33 5.71 10 22. 28 34.33 5,.71 22.28 5.97 30 33.82 20 22. 07 34.28 5.87 18.68 14.52 33.76 3.70 30 18. 68 33.82 5.,97 58 87 33.82 3.41 50 15. 17 33.76 3,.93 12.58 116 33.86 3.13 75 13. 36 33.77 3.,47 11.23 172 34.12 2.02 100 33.84 3..32 10.34 11. 99 150 10. 11 33.99 2,.44 226 10.02 34.33 1.28 280 9.31 34.33 0.93 200 10. 16 34.26 1. 60 34.45 0.64 250 9. 64 34.33 1..10 335 8.94 0.41 0..82 7.30 34.38 300 9. 28 34.39 438 34.39 0.32 400 7. 78 34.40 0.,47 548 6.19 6. 64 654 5.26 34.43 0.30 a > 500 34.38 0.,34 0.53 a > 600 5. 71 34.41 872 4.30 34.48 0.,31 34.55 0.80 a > 700 5. 01 34.44 0. 33 1084 3.68 34.57 1.03 a > 800 34.46 1287 3.22 4. 56 0..44 0.,70 1000 3. 91 34.52 a) Assumed order of oxygen samples.

368

Z m

COMPUTED

CREST; October 9, 1953; 0823, 0837 GCT; 28°10'N, 114°34'W; sounding, 53 fm; wind, calm; weather, clear; sea, calm; wire angle, 05°, 05°. 5.71 0 33.54 0 19.65 33.54 5.71 23. 76 19.65 415 0.00 18.94 33.52 5.68 10 18.94 33.52 10 5.68 23. 93 399 0.04 33.52 5.74 20 20 18.83 18.83 33.52 5.74 23. 95 397 0.08 25 33.51 5.73 30 18.74 33.50 5.71 23. 96 18.78 396 0.12 5.71 33.50 50 30 18.74 18.54 33.55 5.37 24. 05 387 0.20 5.44 40 18.66 33.57 75 16.84 33.56 4.60 24. 47 347 0.29 50 75

12035

INTERPOLATED

0. 00 0. 04 0..08 0. 12 0..20 0..28

wind, 360°, force 4; 23.,62 23.,65 23. 67 24. 22 25. 00 25. 39 25. 71 26. 17 26. 37 26. 51 26..62 26. 86 27. 00 27..14 27. 25 27. 32 27. 44

428 425 423 371 297 260 229 185 166 153 143 120 107 93 83 76 65

0. 00 0. 04 0. 08 0. 12 0. 19 0. 26 0. 32 0. 43 0. 52 0. 60 0. 68 0. 82 0. 94 1..04 1. 14 1. 23 1..39

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

t

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z m

CREST; October 13, 1953; 2312 GCT; 27'33.5'N, weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle, 05°. 0 20.42 33.90 5.58 0 10 5.56 20.40 33.88 10 20 20.27 33.88 5.59 20 35 16.81 33.78 30 5.18 54 14.36 33.78 4.07 50 68 33.95 2.85 13.88 75 83 13.86 34.04 2.44 100 106 11.02 33.73 3.43 150 129 9.81 33.77 3.61 200 156 33.94 9.40 3.24 250 206 9.82 34.33 1.52 300 260 34.37 9.20 1.19 400 305 8.82 34.42 0.77 500 411 0.52 7.60 34.39 600 514 34.41 0.32 6.69 619 5.76 34.40 0.31

T

S

"C

X.

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

't g/L

SIO

AD 10 cm/g dyn. m

115°52*W; sounding, 2100 fm; wind, 350°, force 4; 20.42 20.40 20.27 20.10 14.80 13.86 11.40 9.47 9.45 9.36 8.87 7.71 6.82 5.93

33.90 33.88 33.88 33.88 33.78 34.04 33.78 33.90 34.18 34.36 34.41 34.39 34.41 34.40

5. 58 5. 56 5.,59 5. 44 4. 35 2. 47 3. 00 3. 47 1. 58 1. 24 0. 81 0. 54 0. 34 0. 31

23.83 23.82 23.86 23.90 25.10 25.49 25.77 26.20 26.42 26.58 26.70 26.86 27.00 27.11

408 409 405 401 288 250 223 182 161 147 135 120 107 96

sounding, 2050 fm; wind, 320 33.70 33.70 33.68 33.68 33.41 33.50 33.84 34.16 34.36 34.41 34.41 34.46 34.43

5.41 5.49 5.44 5.45 5.99 4.36 3.00 1.96 1.29 0.91 0.60 0.33 0.30

23.54 23.54 23.52 23.55 24.98 25.48 25.93 26.27 26.48 26.63 26.71 26.90 27.05

12050

0. 00 0..04 0..08 0..12 0..19 0. 26 0. 32 0. 42 0.,51 0. 59 0. 66 0. 80 0. 92 1. 02

CREST; October 14, 1953 ; 0405 GCT; 27°13'N, 116°31.5'W; sounding, 2050 fm; wind, 330°, force 4; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 07°. 0 33.74 5.24 33.74 21.38 0 21.38 5.24 444 23.45 0.00 33.72 10 33.72 5.29 21.38 5.29 10 21.38 445 23.44 0.04 33.72 25 20.30 33.59 5.42 20 21.36 5.35 445 23.44 0.09 55 14.74 33.30 6.05 33.54 5.51 30 19.20 23.88 403 0.13 79 33.30 12.62 33.32 5.58 50 16.00 6.04 24.46 0.21 348 10.93 33.49 4.26 75 12.93 33.31 25.12 107 5.72 285 0.29 10.93 34.23 1.64 100 11.33 4.57 25.51 33.42 248 0.35 158 10.32 34.43 1.06 150 10.75 34.15 2.02 26.18 184 0.46 208 34.35 1.17 9.33 200 10.47 26.45 262 34.43 1.09 159 0. 55 0.51 9.30 34.51 250 9.53 307 34.36 1.16 26.55 149 0.63 34.39 411 7.75 0.42 300 9.30 34.50 0.53 26.70 135 0.70 6.72 34.39 0.31 400 512 7.90 34.40 0.43 26.84 122 0.84 34.42 0.30 500 6.82 613 5.92 0.35 109 0.96 34.39 26.98 4.72 34.43 0.33 600 6.01 810 34.42 0.30 27.11 1.07 96 4.15 34.56 0.54 700 5.31 1011 34.42 0.31 27.20 1.17 88 800 3.60 0.76 4.76 27.27 1208 34.43 0.33 81 1.26 1000 4.18 34.55 0.53 27.43 66 1.43 CREST; October 14I, 1953; 0907 GCT; 26°53'N, 117°10'W; weather, cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 20 0 20.96 20.96 33.70 5.41 0 33.70 5.49 10 20.96 20.96 9 20 20.96 33.68 5.44 19 20.98 5.46 30 20.85 20.59 33.68 32 50 14.00 33.41 5.99 50 14.00 75 11.81 33.50 4.65 64 12.44 10.77 33.50 4.31 100 11.76 76 10.26 33.77 3.12 150 97 10.90 2.67 200 9.98 33.99 117 10.44 2.09 250 9.28 142 34.12 10.28 1.41 300 8.81 10.12 34.32 188 7.77 34.41 1.00 400 9.51 238 0.71 500 6.60 34.41 280 8.98 34.46 0.34 379 8.02 0.30 477 6.84 34.44 34.40 0.32 578 5.84

CCOFI 5310

120.60

force 4; 436 436 438 435 299 251 208 176 156 142 134 116 102

0. 00 0. 04 0. 09 0. 13 0. 20 0. 27 0. 33 0. 43 0. 51 0. 59 0. 66 0. 79 0. 91

369

Z

T

m

°C

S

x.

°2 ml/L

Z

T

m

•c

S

t

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

g/L

fx

CCOFI

5310

INTERPOLATED

Ol

OBSERVED

SIO

AD dyn. m

12080

CREST; October 14, 1953; 1415 GCT; 26°33.5'N, 117°49'W; sounding, 2000 fm; wind, 360°, force 3; weather, cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 25°. 19.94 33.42 6.00 0 19.94 33.42 0 6.00 23.59 431 0.00 19.93 33.47 5.54 10 19.93 33.47 8 5.53 23.64 426 0.04 19.26 5.73 20 22 33.40 19.50 33.41 5.66 23.70 421 0.08 6.11 30 49 16.81 33.33 18.65 33.38 5.96 23.89 402 0.13 6.06 50 72 13.56 33.30 16.64 33.33 6.12 24.34 360 0.20 4.07 75 96 11.83 33.54 13.30 33.30 6.03 25.04 293 0.28 2.79 144 10.14 33.94 100 3.77 11.68 33.58 25.57 242 0.35 2.32 189 9.40 150 9.97 2.71 34.18 33.98 26.18 184 0.46 2.17 237 8.39 34.20 200 9.02 34.20 2.28 26.51 153 0. 55 276 1.50 250 8.14 34.22 8.29 34.20 2.01 26.62 143 0.62 0.54 300 365 7.86 34.38 8.06 34.25 135 1.08 26.70 0.70 0.36 452 7.04 34.42 400 7.60 34.41 0.44 26.89 117 0.83 0.30 500 541 6.32 34.43 6.64 34.43 0.39 27.04 103 0.94 0.30 716 34.46 600 5.96 5.28 34.44 0.30 27.14 93 1.05 0.49 700 897 4.44 34.48 5.37 34.46 0.30 27.23 85 1.15 0.76 800 3.84 34.53 4.86 34.47 1089 0.38 27.29 79 1.24 1000 4.11 34.50 0.67 27.40 69 1.40

120.90

CREST; October 14, 1953; 1905 GCT; 26°13.5'N, 118°27 , W; sounding, 2150 fm; wind, 330°, force 3; weather, cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 05°. 5.31 0 33.62 5.31 0 20.75 33.62 20.75 23.53 437 0.00 5.33 33.63 10 10 20.74 20.74 33.63 5.33 23.54 436 0.04 5.32 33.63 20 20.72 33.63 5.32 23.55 20 20.72 435 0.09 5.95 30 34 17.86 33.38 19.30 33.40 5.64 23.74 417 0.13 53 15.14 33.33 50 15.55 33.34 6.13 6.13 24.59 336 0.20 67 13.52 75 12.43 33.29 33.29 5.89 5. 52 25.20 278 0.28 82 11.76 33.30 100 10.81 33.46 4.46 25.63 5.28 237 0.35 26.21 33.62 10.26 182 0.45 104 10.58 4.23 150 34.08 2.40 127 9.86 1.54 10.61 33.94 2.54 200 34.38 26.51 153 0.54 10.12 250 9.73 34.46 0.92 145 155 34.11 2.38 26.60 0.62 34.51 0.56 205 9.95 34.40 1.44 300 9.38 26.69 136 0.69 260 9.66 34.47 0.82 400 8.34 34.49 0.34 26.84 122 0.82 6.77 306 9.33 34.51 500 34.41 0.42 27.01 106 0.94 0.54 412 8.14 0.32 600 6.25 34.47 0.31 27.12 95 1.05 34.48 516 6.65 34.41 0.42 6.11 34.49 622 0.29 CREST; October 13, 1953; 1401 GCT; 27 °24'N, 114°39.5'W; sounding, 40 fm; wind, 260 weather,, clear; sea, slight; wire angle, 05°. 23.64 0 22.21 34.29 0 22.21 34.29 34.27 10 22.18 34.27 23.63 10 22.18 20 21.10 34.29 20 21.10 34.29 23.95 34.17 30 20.06 34.17 24.13 30 20.06 50 19.15 34.16 24.36 49 19.20 34.16 75 (17.20) (34.14) (24.83) 74 17. 24 34.14

370

force 1; 426 427 397 380 358 (313)

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 (0. 28)

OBSERVED S

X.

°2 ml/L

Z

T

m

°C

CREST; October 13, 1953; 1124 GCT; 27'20'N, weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle, 10°. 0 23.62 34.52 0 10 23.60 34. 51 10 25 20.00 34.03 20 39 16.10 30 33.68 15.71 58 34.06 50 72 15.12 34.24 75 91 34.24 100 13.68 114 13.11 34.43 150 140 12.20 200 34.38 250 168 10.58 34.20 222 9.94 34.33 300 10.06 34.56 400 278 333 9.32 34.49 500 440 34.45 600 7.78 553 6.30 34.42 664 5.45 34.43

S

t

°2 ml/L

't g/L

•S

T

•c

COMPUTED

*JIO

Z m

INTERPOLATED

SIO AD

(fyn. m

34.52 34.51 34.28 33.84 33.84 34.24 34.21 34.32 34.26 34.42 34. 55 34.46 34.43 34.42

23.41 23.41 23.45 24.53 25.05 25.42 25.91 26.19 26.37 26.56 26.62 26.81 27.00 27.13

448 448 444 342 292 257 210 183 167 148 143 124 107 94

5310

12340

°55'W; sounding, 480 fm; wind, 350*, force 5; 23.62 23.60 22.85 17.50 15.20 14.95 12.45 11.40 10.17 9.74 9.99 8.37 6.95 5.90

CCOFI

0.00 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.19 0. 26 0.32 0.42 0.51 0.59 0.67 0.81 0.93 1.04

CREST; October 13, 1953 ; 0603 GCT; 26°58'N, 115°30.5'W; sounding, 1850 fm; wind, 3 4 0 ' , force 4; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 23°. 0 21.20 0 33.66 33.66 21.20 23.44 0.00 445 9 21.21 10 21.21 33.72 33.72 0.04 23.48 442 18 20 21.23 33.67 21.23 33.67 0.09 23.44 445 32 20.85 33.66 30 20.97 33.66 23.50 440 0.13 50 16.16 50 16.16 33.34 33.34 24.46 348 0.21 14.84 33.28 75 13.54 33.46 25.11 286 0.29 63 13.54 33.46 11.24 33.45 25.55 0.36 75 100 244 11.65 33.45 150 10.41 34.01 26.13 189 0.47 95 10.50 33.58 a > 200 9.76 34.30 26.47 157 114 0. 56 10.46 33.85 a > 250 9.34 34.39 26.61 144 0.64 137 0.71 34.26 a > 9.09 34.47 26.71 134 179 10.08 300 8.06 0.84 9.42 34.34 400 34.48 26.88 118 226 34.42 7.03 34.45 27.00 107 0.96 266 9.30 500 8.47 34.49 362 34.45 7.42 460 6.43 34.48 564

12350

CREST; October 12, 1953; 1524 GCT; 26°55.5 , N, weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 07°. 34.42 0 0 23.78 23.78 34.45 10 10 34.45 20 20 23.78 34.29 30 30 21.88 50 17.80 34.00 50 75 16.95 34.00 76

12734

114'06'W; sounding, 41 fm; wind, 360°, force 5; 23.78 23.78 23.78 21.88 17.80 16.96

34.42 34.45 34.45 34.29 34.00 34.00

23.29 23.31 23.31 23.73 24.58 24.78

460 458 458 418 337 318

0.00 0.05 0.09 0.14 0.21 0.29

a) Assumed order of salinity samples.

371

OBSERVED

SIO CCOFI

5310

127.40

T °C

S

X.

°2 ml/L

Z

T

m

°C

S

t

COMPUTED AD

o2 ml/L

ï/L

10 c m / g

CREST; October 12, 1953; 1833 GCT; 26°46'N, 114°28'W; sounding, 1820 fm; wind, 330°, force weather, c l e a r ; sea, moderate; wire angle, 00*. 0 24.51 34.64 0 24.51 34.64 23.24 464 10 24.42 34.64 10 24.42 34.64 23.27 462 20 23.70 34.46 20 23.70 34.46 23.34 455 34 15.56 33.87 30 17.90 33.98 24.54 340 49 33.76 50 13.82 13.78 33.76 25.29 269 63 14.14 34.20 75 34.35 13.92 25.72 228 77 13.82 34.35 100 12.50 34.33 25.99 202 96 12.71 34.32 150 11.49 34.49 26.31 172 119 34.43 200 12.03 10.35 34.60 26.60 145 147 11.56 34.48 250 10.33 34.64 26.63 142 193 34.59 300 10.50 9.34 34.62 26.79 127 10.46 34.64 400 238 8.12 34.59 26.95 111 283 9.60 34.62 500 7.11 34.51 27.04 103 380 34.60 8.34 34.51 473 7.36 576 34.52 6.49 CREST; October 13, 1953; 0013 GCT; weather, c l e a r ; sea, moderate; wire i 0 21. 07 33..57 9 21. 00 33..61 19 33..59 20. 84 32 20. 52 33. 67 50 16. 74 33..38 33. 39 62 15. 25 75 14. 10 33. 31 93 33. 36 12. 20 112 33. 61 11. 44 135 33. 81 10. 72 177 9. 80 34. 10 222 10. 38 34. 51 262 10. 15 34. 352 34. 53 8. 99 440 7. 57 34. 38 34. 41 539 6. 65 Ol CO

12750

Z m

INTERPOLATED

°22.5'N, çle, 23°. 0 10 20 30 50 75 100 150 200 250 300 400 500

dyn. m 4; 0.00 0.05 0.09 0.13 0.19 0.26 0.31 0.40 0.49 0.56 0.63 0.76 0.87

115°09' 'W; sounding, 1870 fm; wind, 320°, force 4; 21.07 20.99 20.82 20.68 16.74 14.10 11.85 10.24 10.05 10.27 9. 78 8.14 7.00

33.57 33.61 33.59 33.66 33.38 33.31 33.46 33.90 34.35 34. 58 34.58 34.42 34.39

23.41 23.46 23.49 23.58 24.35 24.88 25.44 26.07 26.46 26.60 26.68 26.82 26.96

448 444 441 432 359 308 255 195 158 145 137 124 110

0.00 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.21 0.30 0.37 0.48 0.57 0.65 0. 72 0.86 0.98

13030

CREST; October 12, 1953; 1036 GCT; 26'29'N, 113'29'W; sounding, 44 fm; wind, 070°, force 2; weather, c l e a r ; sea, moderate; wire angle, 12°. 0 25.60 34.76 0 25.60 34.76 23.00 487 0.00 34.71 10 25.57 34.71 10 25.57 22.97 490 0.05 20 25.02 34.67 20 25.02 34.67 23.11 477 0.10 30 34.51 30 23.48 34.51 23.48 23.44 445 0.14 34.15 50 17.90 34.15 24.67 49 18.02 328 0.22 (16.40) (34.16) 72 34.16 75 (25.03) (294) (0.30) 16.48

13035

CREST; October 12, 1953 ; 0747 GCT; 26°19'N, 113°48.5'W; sounding, 82 fm; weather, c l e a r ; sea, moderate; wire angle, 15°. 34.73 4.93 0 25.30 34.73 4. 93 0 25.30 9 34.75 4.95 10 25.28 34.75 4. 95 25.29 19 25.23 34. 72 20 25.23 34.72 5. 24 34.45 5.31 30 22.50 34.31 5. 33 29 22.80 15.67 a > 34.12 a > 3. 53 a > 50 15.56 34.12 2. 75 48 1.05 a > 75 15.22 34.57 0. 98 72 15.24 a > 34.56 a > 96 34.60 0.59 100 14.84 34.61 0. 54 14.91 120 14. 70 34.64 0.46 a) Assumed order of values.

372

wind, 320°, force 4; 23.07 23.09 23.08 23.57 25.19 25.61 25.73

481 479 480 433 279 239 227

0. 00 0..05 0. 10 0. 14 0. 21 0. 28 0. 34

OBSERVED T

S

°C

t

°2 ml/L

Z

T

S

m

•c

t

CREST; October 12, 1953 ; 0424 GCT; 26°09'N, U4*07'W; weather, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 17°. 23.02 34.17 5.44 0 23.02 0 9 22.90 34.15 5.02 10 22.90 23 5.71 20 18.60 17.68 33.81 3.11 30 15.85 52 13.48 33.94 75 34.32 1.57 50 13.62 12.88 102 13.19 75 34.64 12.88 151 12.39 34.67 100 13.19 0.48 150 12.40 198 11.92 34.70 0.26 249 11.24 0.17 200 11.89 34.68 11.23 292 10.51 34.67 0.21 250 10.36 391 8.90 34.53 0.32 300 8.74 485 7.38 34.49 400 0.18 580 6.40 34.44 0.19 500 7.23 766 5.00 34.46 600 6.21 0.30 958 4.25 700 5.39 34.48 0.57 1150 3.70 34.52 800 4.83 0.68 1000 4.12

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

't g/L

AD IO *H

Z m

INTERPOLATED

dyn. m

sounding, 1170 im; wind, 320°, force 4; 34.17 34.15 33.85 33.81 33.91 34.32 34.63 34.67 34.70 34.68 34.67 34.52 34.48 34.44 34.45 34.46 34.49

5.44 5.02 5.69 5.67 3.25 1.57 1.00 0.49 0.25 0.17 0.23 0.30 0.18 0.20 0.26 0.33 0.61

23.32 23.34 24.26 24.89 25.44 25.91 26.09 26.27 26.40 26.50 26.65 26.80 27.00 27.10 27.22 27.29 27.39

CREST; October 11, 1953; 2252 GCT; 25'49'N, 114*46'W; sounding, 2050 fm; wind, 320 weather,, clear; sea, moderate; wire angle, 00 0 33.95 0 22.30 0 33.95 22.30 23.36 10 10 33.98 22.13 22.13 33.98 23.43 33.96 20 21.27 33.96 20 21.27 23.65 33.51 35 16.44 33.50 30 18.90 23.93 15.55 33.54 50 24.74 55 14.92 33.53 33.55 75 13.32 33.61 25.27 69 13.41 100 12.93 25.84 13.30 33.93 83 34.24 26.26 12.60 34.25 150 12.30 107 34.62 11.77 34.27 200 11.35 34.65 26.46 129 34.66 250 9.54 34.41 26.59 12.36 155 300 9.24 34.63 34.46 26.68 206 11.08 400 8.06 9.44 34.41 34.49 26.89 260 34.47 500 6.90 27.01 34.44 306 9.18 6.05 7.90 34.49 600 34.45 27.13 412 6.76 34.44 515 34.45 621 5.88 CREST; October 11, 1953; 1705 GCT; 25 49*29.5*N, 154°56.5'W; sounding, 2590 fm; wind, 240*, force 4 (240°, force 3); weather, overcast; sea, very rough; wire angle, missing, 32*. 98 4.20 202 3.74 307 3.74 418 3.68 525 3.50 477 953 2061 3117 3612

TRANSPAC 20A

3.58 2.84 1.94 1.56 1.50

SPENCER F. BAIRD; August 8, 1953; 1006, 1055 GCT; 50*25'N, 156°37'W; sounding, 2610 fm; weather, fog; sea, rough; wire angle, 02°, 02°. 0 12 .02 32.57 323 32..57 6.28 0 12,.02 6.28 10 12..02 32.57 6.35 323 32.,57 6.35 10 12 .02 20 11.56 32.57 32..57 6.59 306 6.50 11..00 26 30 4..36 32.59 215 9..81 32,.56 7.16 6.70 58 32.74 50 3..76 7.14 198 5..40 32..57 83 7.08 75 3..89 3..80 33.17 5.11 166 32..67 7.30 114 100 3..78 32,.99 3. 83 33.71 2.35 126 5.99 167 150 121 3..83 33. 59 3.,78 33.77 3.01 1.68 223 200 110 3..80 33..74 3..74 33.91 0.90 1.93 333 34.00 102 250 3. 62 0.81 3..78 33. 81 1.43 447 300 100 3. 76 33. 87 1.06 3. 44 556 34.00b) 0.40 400 33. 97 86 3..68 0.89 664 3. 23 0.56 34.16 500 33. 98 3.,54 0.54 2. 90 0.59 75 877 34.27 600 3. 35 34. 07 0.48 34. 18 0.64 68 700 3. 17 0.56 1092 2. 62 34.34 800 34. 23 64 3. 01 0.58 2. 39 0.72 1298 34.36 1000 2. 73 34. 32 55 0.61 2. 06 34.45 1.22 1747 1200 2. 49 34.35 0.67 1500 34. 39 2. 21 0.89 SPENCER F. BAIRD; August 8, 1953; 2218 GCT; 51°21.5'N, 158°20'W; sounding, 2665 weather, rain; sea, moderate; wire angle, 12°. 315 0 11.44 32.54 32.54 6.41 0 11.44 10 11.40 32.54 314 32.54 6.47 10 11.40 20 11.62 312 32.53 11.24 32..54 6.47 26 30 10.05 32.58 5.54 6.93 218 51 32..72 50 5.69 32.71 196 3.96 32..79 7.15 77 75 4.04 32.78 6.64 185 3.67 32..90 107 100 3.71 32.85 124 3.87 33. 73 2.55 157 150 117 3.86 33.66 3.75 1.83 33..82 205 200 3.76 33.81 0.99 107 3.79 33. 95 303 250 3.78 33.88 0.60 96 3.74 34. 09 404 300 89 3.79 33.95 34. 16 0.51 3.58 496 83 400 3.74 34.09 34. 22 3.41 0.52 590 500 76 3.57 34.16 34. 27 0.59 3.06 780 600 69 3.39 34.22 2.76 34. 34 0.68 964 700 3.20 34.25 2.54 34.42c) 0.72 61 1150 54 800 3.02 34.28 34.47c) 0.97 2.22 1528 1000 2.71 34.35 1200 2.49 34.43 1500 2.24 34.47

wind, 200°, force 4; 24..72 24..72 24..81 25..10 25..73 25..97 26,.23 26..71 26..83 26..88 26..93 27. 02 27. 04 27. 13 27. 24 27. 29 27. 39 27. 43 27. 49

323 323 316 288 228 205 180 136 125 120 115 108 106 98 89 84 76 72 67

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.33 0.39 0.45 0.51 0.62 0.73 0.83 0.93 1.01 1.17 1.32 1.53

fm; wind, 180°, force 3; 6.41 6.47 6.44 6.56 6.92 7.15 6.89 2.92 1.90 1.39 1.01 0.61 0.51 0.52 0.56 0.60 0.68 0.74 0.94

24..80 24..81 24..76 25..08 25..81 26..04 26..13 26..76 26..89 26..94 26..99 27.11 27..18 27. 25 27. 29 27.33 27.41 27. 49 27. 55

315 315 320 290 221 198 190 131 119 114 110 99 93 88 84 80 73 66 62

21

22 0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.14 0.20 0.25 0.33 0.39 0.45 0.50 0.61 0.70 0.79 0.88 0.96 1.11 1.25 1.45

a) Special casts to collect water samples for iron determination. b) Alternate values: S, 34.22^; ¿ T , 84 cl/ton. c) Salinity samples at 1150 and 1528 meters appear to have been reversed; they are assumed to be listed in correct order. 417

SIO TRANSPAC 23

OBSERVED Z m

T

•c

S X.

°2

COMPUTED PO 4 -P

HO3-H

ml/L Mg at/L MS at/L

INTERPOLATED

6T

Z

cl/ton

m

T

•c

S

COMPUTED

°2

ml/L

SPENCER F. BAIRD; August 9, 1953; 1105, 1122, 1320 GCT; 52°10.5'N, 160°08'W; sounding, wind, 260°, force 4; weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 26°, 27°, 25°. 0 10 .74 32 .54 6 .47 0 .68 5..1 303 0 10 .74 32.54 6.47 9 10,.74 32 .50 6 .48 0 .63 6..0 306 10 10..64 32.50 6.52 29 8,.52 32 .59 6..97 0 .76 7. 1 265 20 9 .59 32.54 6.82 30 8..32 32.60 6.97 57 4..48 32 .79 1 .49 6..76 25 201 50 5..18 32.73 6.87 84 3..72 33 .08 5. 95 1 .92 44 172 75 3..84 32.97 6.36 112 4. 23 33 .48 3.,78 2..26 60 147 100 4..05 33.33 4.61 164 4. 33 33 .82 80 1..81 2..70 122 150 4. 33 33.75 2.21 209 4. 18 33 .91 1..17 2..95 88 114 200 4..21 33.90 1.27 263 4. 01 33..96 0. 92 3..02 97 108 250 4. 04 33.94 0.98 313 3. 94 34. 04 0..68 3. 32 102 102 300 3. 96 34.02 0.73 414 3. 78 34..14 0. 52 3. 38 114 93 400 3. 80 34.13 0.54 522 3. 61 34. 20 0. 48 3..28 122 87 500 3. 65 34.19 0.48 628 3. 38 34. 23 0. 50 3. 32 132 82 600 3. 44 34.22 0.50 852 3. 05 34. 33 0. 44 3..38 142 72 700 3. 23 34.29 0.48 800 3. 15 34.31 0.43 708a) 3. 22 34. 29 0. 48 3. 37 135 76 1000 2. 74 34.40 0.52 911 2. 88 34. 36 0. 48 3. 43 145 68 1200 2. 44 34.46 0.63 1012 2. 72 34. 40 0. 53 3. 28 153 64 1500 2. 19 34.52 0.96 1220 2. 42 34. 47 0. 65 3. 21 159 56 2000 1. 86 34.56 1.62 1522 2. 17 34. 52 0. 99 3. 20 168 50 2500 1. 69 34.61 2.15 2029 34. 56 1. 85 1. 65 3. 06 169 45 3000 1. 55 34.65 2.84 2540 1. 68 34. 61 2. 20 2. 95 170 40 3188 1. 52 34. 65 3. 02 2. 90 166 36 3703 1. 50 34. 63 3. 26 2. 90 164 37

g/L

«T cl/ton

AD dyn m

2455 fm (2460 fm); 24 .93 24 .92 25 .12 25 .37 25 .88 26 .21 26 .48 26..78 26..91 26..96 27..03 27..14 27..20 27..24 27. 32 27. 34 27. 45 27. 53 27. 59 27. 65 27. 70 27. 75

303 305 285 262 213 182 157 129 117 112 106 97 92 88 81 80 70 63 58 53 49 46

0.00 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.14 0.18 0.23 0.30 0.36 0.42 0.47 0.57 0.67 0.76 0.84 0.92 1.07 1.20 1.39 1.66 1.92 2.15

SPENCER F. BAIRD; August 10, 1953; 0030, 0302, 0700 GCT; 53°15'N, 161°55'W; sounding, 3390 fm (3495 fm; 3325 fm); wind, 240°, force 4 (240°, force 3; 230°, force 4); weather, cloudy (overcast); sea, slight (moderate); wire angle, 22°, 11°, 10°. 0 11.26 32.70 6.38 1.12 3.,7 300 0 11.26 32 .70 6.38 24 .96 300 0.00 9 11.17 32.63 6.49 1 .16 9.,0 304 10 11.26 32 .62 6.48 24 .90 306 0.03 25 11.12 32.61 6.46 1 .17 8. 3 305 20 11.47 32 .60 6.45 24 .85 312 0.06 50 4.84 32.86 6.68 1 .95 28 200 30 9.44 32 .66 6.61 25 .24 274 0.09 72 3.74 33.08 5.75 2..44 43 172 50 4.84 32 .86 6.68 26 .02 200 0.14 92 4.06 33.48 3.70 2..77 59 145 75 3.79 33 .15 5.40 26 .36 168 0.18 147 4.38 33.84 1.45 3..16 81 121 100 4.14 33 .54 3.27 26 .63 142 0.22 194 4.18 34.02 0.80 3..30 92 106 150 4.36 33 .86 1.39 26 .86 121 0.29 239 4.08 34.05 0.61 3..44 99 200 102 4.17 34 .03 0.77 27,.02 107 0.34 286 3.98 34.04 0.54 3..18 107 250 102 4.06 34,.04 0.59 27,.04 105 0.40 381 3.81 34.11 0.44 3. 16 114 300 95 3.96 34..05 0.52 27..06 104 0.45 479 3.61 34.22 0.44 3. 18 144 85 400 3.77 34,.14 0.43 27..15 96 0.55 572 3.42 34.25 0.51 3. 17 130 81 500 3.57 34. 23 0.46 27..24 88 0.64 756 3.06 34.34 0.47 3.23b) 123 600 71 3.36 34.26 0.48 27..28 84 0.73 700 3.17 34. 31 0.41 27. 34 79 0.81 766c) 3.06 34.34 0.33 3. 23 144 71 800 2.99 34.35 0.43 27. 39 75 0.89 978 2.69 34.42 0.56 3. 17 156 62 1000 2.65 34. 43 0.57 27. 48 67 1.03 1086 2.52 34.47 0.64 3. 18 158 57 1200 2.38 34.49 0.75 27. 55 60 1.16 1302 2.26 3. 12 0.86 166 1500 2.05 34. 54 1.12 27. 62 54 1.33 1626 1.94 34.56 1.29 3. 02 169 46 2000 1.74 34.63 1.83 27. 72 46 1.58 2167 1.67 34.65 2.04 2. 84 172 37 2500 1.57 34. 68 2.36 27. 77 42 1.80 2706 1.53 34.69 2.55 2. 93 171 33 3000 1.49 34. 68 2.85 27. 78 42 2.01 3354 1.46 34.67 3.11 2. 63 163 34 4000 1.46 34. 69 3.30 27. 79 44 2.45 3872 1.46 34.67 3.28 2. 59 156 34 5000 1.52 34. 69 3.45 27. 78 48 2.90 3996 4474 4962 5965

418

1.46 1.46 1.52 1.62

34.69 34.67 34.69 34.69

3.30 3.46 3.45 3.58

2. 70 2. 72 2. 66 2. 73

160 156 150 150

32 34 33 33

a) Overlapping casts; reconciliation of property curves when necessary. b) Alternate value, 3.36 (ig at/L. c) Multiple casts; reconciliation of property curves when necessary.

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

X.

p o 4 - p 8ÌO3-8I °2 ml/L Mg at/L Mg at/L

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

6T

Z

T

cl/ton

m

•c

S

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

fft

g/L

aT cl/ton

SPENCER F . BAIRD; August 10, 1953; 1940 GCT; 53°32.5'N, 163°21'W; sounding, 1435 fm; wind, 240°, weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 12°. 32.34 325 0 0 11.16 6.48 11 .16 32.34 6 .48 24 .70 325 10 10 11.16 32.34 6.51 11 .16 32.34 6 .51 24 .70 32.41 317 20 10.98 6.39 11 .31 32.36 26 6 .42 24 .69 33.03 30 9.77 57 4.32 6.63 182 32.52 6 .51 25 .08 33.13 3.52 5.62 166 50 5 .28 82 32.94 6 .72 26 .03 135 113 4.10 33.62 2.76 75 3 .63 33.08 6 .02 26 .32 4.23 33.86 1.03 118 100 3 .90 166 33.45 3 .79 26 .59 33.95 110 4.12 0.67 150 4 .22 218 33.80 1 .41 26 .83 34.05 3.92 0.58 101 200 4 .16 325 33.92 0 .77 26 .93 34.14 3.74 0.46 92 436 250 4 .06 33.98 0 .65 26 .99 3.56 34.20 0.43 86 545 300 3 .96 34.03 0 .60 27 .04 3.34 34.29 652 0.46 77 400 3 .80 34.11 0 .49 27 .12 0.50 864 2.99 34.36 69 500 3 .64 34.17 0 .43 27 .18 34.40 2.75 0.54 64 1075 600 3 .44 34.25 0 .45 27 .27 34.62u 0.69 1280 2.46 45 3 .25 700 34.31 0..47 27 .33 34.54 1.20 1733 2.04 48 800 3,.08 34.34 0,.49 27 .37 2 .84 1000 34.39 0 .51 27 .43 1200 2..57 0 .63 34.42 27 .48 1500 2..22 34.49 0 .91 27..57

AD dyn m

force 4; 325 325 327 290 199 172 147 124 115 110 105 98 93 86 80 77 72 68 60

TRANSPAC

25

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.15 0.19 0.23 0.30 0.36 0.42 0.47 0.57 0.67 0.76 0.84 0.92 1.07 1.20 1.40

SPENCER F . BAIRD; August 13, 1953; 1011 GCT; 54°00'N, 168°20'W; sounding, 1040 fm; wind, 270°, force 4; weather', sky obscured; sea, very rough; wire angle, 10°. 7.55 32.65 6.82 0 248 0 7.,55 32.65 6..82 25. 52 248 0.00 7.54 32.65 10 7.16 247 10 7. 54 32.65 7..16 25. 52 248 0.02 5.79 26 5.78 32.77 217 20 6. 33 32.73 6..21 25. 74 226 0.05 58 5.17 5.38 32.92 199 30 5. 69 32.79 5.,72 25. 87 214 0.07 5.35 83 4.82 32.99 190 50 5. 31 32.89 5..44 25. 99 203 0.11 114 5.34 4.66 33.06 183 75 4. 91 32.97 5. 36 26. 10 193 0.16 167 4.48 33.22 4.75 169 100 4. 73 33.03 5. 38 26.17 187 0.21 221 3.75 5.02 150 33.28 157 4. 60 33.18 4. 85 26. 30 174 0.30 329 3.49 33.49 4.35 200 139 3. 99 33.25 4. 96 26. 42 163 0.38 2.53 442 3.61 33.82 115 250 3. 64 33.33 4. 94 26. 52 154 0.46 3.44 552 33.85 1.38 111 300 3. 52 33.42 4. 63 26. 60 147 0.54 659 3.24 34.00 1.13 98 400 3. 60 33.73 3. 13 26. 84 125 0.67 871 2.96 34.13 0.76 500 86 3. 52 33.82 1. 81 26. 92 118 0.79 1084 2.68 34.29 0.61 72 600 3. 35 33.92 1. 26 27. 01 110 0.91 0.75 1286 2.38 34.36 64 700 3. 19 34.02 1. 04 27. 11 101 1.01 1741 1.96 34.45 1.25 54 800 3. 05 34.08 0. 86 27. 17 96 1.11 1000 2. 79 34.24 0. 63 27. 32 82 1.29 1200 2. 50 34.33 0. 68 27. 42 74 1.44 1500 2. 14 34.41 0. 95 27. 51 65 1.65

419

TRANSPAC 27

28

Z

T

m

•c

S

t

PO 4 -P SlOg-Si °2 ml/L Mg at/L Mg at/L

«T cl/ton

Z

T

m

•c

S

t

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

SPENCER F. BAIRD; August 13, 1953; 2132 GCT; 54°00'N, 170°03'W; sounding, 995 fm; wind, weather, overcast; sea, rough; wire angle, 10°. 0 0 9. 38 32. 74 6.77 1. 32 16 267 9.38 32. 74 6. 77 10 9.31 32. 75 6.78 1. 18 16 265 32. 75 6. 78 10 9.31 20 32 226 8. 14 32. 78 6. 53 32 6. 90 32. 83 6.22 1. 86 51 189 30 7. 09 32. 82 32. 97 5.43 2. 40 6. 27 62 4. 61 50 5. 27 174 32. 91 5. 68 33. 15 5.19 2. 42 56 92 4. 42 60 75 4. 52 33. 06 5. 33 4.93 2. 54 167 124 4. 29 33..22 100 4. 41 33. 17 67 5. 10 5.02 2. 75 153 183 3. 54 33..31 72 144 150 3. 88 33. 26 5. 00 4.90 2. 76 33. 42 237 3. 40 200 90 125 3. 48 33..34 5..03 3.06 3. 12 33..69 358 3. 60 250 3. 44 33..45 1.94 3. 22 107 106 4.,67 471 3. 52 33..93 300 3. 54 33..56 121 94 3..86 1.24 3. 26 589 3. 36 34.,07 400 3. 58 33..79 129 84 2.,59 0.87 3. 31 701 34..18 3. 20 500 3..48 33..97 0.69 3. 32 146 69 1..74 929 2. 84 34..34 600 3. 34 34 .08 0.73 3. 40 158 62 1..20 34.40 1149 2..55 700 3. 20 172 54 34 .18 0..87 2..33 34.48a) 0.88 3. 35 1356 800 3..04 34 .26 0..76 196 1.42 3..30 1818 1..91 1000 2..74 34 .36 0..69 1200 2..49 0 .76 1500 2,.19 1 .02 SPENCER F. BAIRD; August 14, 1953; 0932 GCT; 53°59.5'N, 171°40'W; sounding, 1606 weather, overcast; sea, moderate; wire angle, 04°. 0 9. 64 6.77 254 32.97 9.64 32. 97 0 10 251 9.46 32.97 6.92 10 9.46 32. 97 250 20 32.96 9. 69 9.38 32. 97 26 6.48 33.00 172 30 33. 13 8. 29 4.14 52 6.36 33.12 50 4. 39 156 3.30 33. 24 79 5.83 75 3. 38 33.22 148 33. 33 105 3.16 5.79 33.32 100 3.,18 141 33..42 159 3.06 5.74 33.40 150 3. 05 136 33..51 207 3.26 4.65 33.50 200 3..23 121 3.66 33..75 2.55 305 250 3.,50 33.62 105 33,,95 410 3.53 1.56 300 3..65 33.74 96 34..05 1.09 509 3.40 400 33.94 3..54 88 34..14 0.82 3.27 612 34.04 500 3..41 73 34..31 3.00 0.66 813 34.13 600 3..29 65 34..38 0.59 1011 2.72 700 3 .15 34.23 58 2.50 34.45 0.67 1211 3 .02 34.30 800 48 34.54 1.04 2.04 1642 1000 2 .73 34.38 1200 2,.51 34.45 2 .19 1500 34.52 a) Alternate values: S, 34.56&;

420

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED

OBSERVED

SIO

48 cl/ton.

g/L

«T cl/ton

AD dyn m

310°, force 3; 25. 31 25. 33 25. 53 25. 71 26. 01 26..21 26. 31 26..44 26..54 26..63 26..71 26..89 27,.04 27,.14 27,.23 27,.31 27.42

267 265 246 229 201 182 173 161 152 143 136 120 106 97 89 82 73

0.00 0.03 0.05 0.08 0.12 0.17 0.21 0.30 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.64 0.76 0.86 0.95 1.04 1.19

fm; wind, 120°, force 2; 6. 77 6. 92 6. 61 6. 49 6. 38 5.,88 5. 80 5.,83 4..81 3.,59 2..63 1..63 1..12 0..84 0..74 0..67 0 .59 0 .66 0 .89

25.45 25.48 25.43 25.68 26.28 26.45 26.55 26.63 26.69 26.76 26.84 27.01 27.10 27.19 27.28 27.35 27.44 27.51 27.59

254 251 256 232 176 159 150 143 137 131 124 108 100 93 85 79 71 65 58

0.00 0.02 0.05 0.07 0.12 0.16 0.20 0.27 0.34 0.41 0.47 0.59 0.69 0.79 0.88 0.96 1.11 1.24 1.43

OBSERVED Z

T

m

•c

S

COMPUTED

ÔT PO 4 -P FFLOG-a °2 ml/L ug at/L » « a t / L cl/ton

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED Z

T

m

•c

SPENCER F. BAIRD; August 14, 1953; 1800, 1833 GCT; 54°00'N, 173*15.5'W; force 3; weather, fog; sea, slight; wire angle, 08*, 13°. 32.94 6.73 0 0 9.48 254 9.48 32.94 9.46 6.73 253 10 10 9.46 9.52 32.95 6.73 254 20 25 9.68 30 8.34 33.13 4.20 6.12 173 57 50 4.91 3.70 33.22 5.54 161 75 3.81 82 3.56 33.26 5.46 157 100 113 3.62 5.54 3.36 33.33 150 150 167 3.40 3.34 33.44 5.12 142 219 200 3.34 3.58 33.60 3.54 132 250 325 3.43 3.64 33.86 2.17 113 300 3.54 435 3.52 34.00 1.31 101 400 539 3.64 34.13 3.39 0.88 90 500 645 3.57 3.13 34.23 0.61 80 600 849 3.45 2.86 34.38 0.58 66 700 1052 3.32 800 2.64 34.42 0.61 62 3.19 1246 2.14 0.90 1000 34.51 51 2.93 1688 1200 2.69 1500 2.35

8 t

°2 ml/L

fft g/L

«T cl/ton

SIO AD

DYN M

sounding, 1720 fm; wind, 120°, 32.94 32.94 32.94 32.98 33.10 33.20 33.24 33.30 33.40 33.48 33.55 33.79 33.95 34.08 34.15 34.20 34.35 34.41 34.47

6.73 6.73 6.75 6.64 6.27 5.66 5.48 5.57 5.30 4.63 3.89 2.55 1.58 1.04 0.78 0.65 0.58 0.60 0.74

25.45 25.46 25.42 25.66 26.20 26.40 26.45 26.52 26.60 26.66 26.70 26.88 27.02 27.13 27.20 27.25 27.39 27.46 27.54

254 254 257 234 183 164 160 154 146 141 137 121 109 99 93 88 76 70 63

29 0.00 0.02 0.05 0.08 0.12 0.16 0.20 0.28 0.36 0.43 0.50 0.62 0.74 0.84 0.94 1.03 1.19 1.34 1.54

SPENCER F. BAIRD; August 15, 1953; 0743, 0951 GCT; 53°57.5'N, 175° 04.5'W; sounding, 1965 fm; wind, 070° force 1; weather, fog (drizzle); sea, slight; wire angle, 03°, 03°. 33.04 1.45 4. 4 0 10.42 6.56 261 0 10.42 33.04 6.56 25.37 261 0.00 33.01 10 9.98 6.64 1.44 4. 4 256 10 9.98 33.01 6.64 25.42 256 0.03 9.72 33.04 6.62 1.49 26 4. 4 250 20 10.07 33.02 6.61 25.42 257 0.05 52 4.74 33.17 6.88 2.15 29 175 30 8.72 33.06 6.71 25.67 234 0.08 3.42 33.24 79 6.37 2.48 56 157 50 4.99 33.16 6.89 26.24 179 0.12 105 3.12 33.31 6.36 2.57 63 150 75 3.55 33.23 6.41 26.45 160 0.16 160 2.58 33.35 6.40 2.65 67 142 100 3.18 33.30 6.36 26.54 151 0.20 3.04 33.49 4.97 2.74 . 76 135 208 150 2.59 33.33 6.53 26.61 144 0.27 3.33 33.64 257 3.67 2.94 85 126 200 2.98 33.47 5.20 26.69 137 0.34 306 33.75 2.64 3.58 3.15 93 120 250 3.29 33.62 3.84 26.78 129 0.41 409 3.52 33.93 1.42 3.34 111 106 300 3.56 33.74 2.75 26.85 123 0.47 3.42 34.07 0.94 508 3.40 120 400 3.53 ?5 33.92 1.50 27.00 110 0.59 3.30 34.14 3.60 611 0.68 126 500 88 3.43 34.06 0.97 27.12 99 0.69 815 3.06 34.27 3.34 140 0.58 76 600 3.31 34.13 0.70 27.18 93 0.79 700 3.20 34.21 0.54 27.26 87 0.88 720a) 3.18 34.22 0.53 3.38 132 800 81 3.08 34.26 0.58 27.31 83 0.96 924 2.92 34.31 0.53 3.31 146 72 1000 2.83 34.35 0.51 27.40 74 1.12 1030 2.80 34.36 0.51 3.32 151 67 1200 2.58 34.41 0.58 27.47 68 1.26 2.54 34.42 1234 0.60 3.28 164 1500 61 2.23 34.50 0.86 27.57 60 1.46 1544 2.19 34.51 0.90 3.24 180 51 2000 1.89 34.57 1.28 27.66 52 1.74 2500 2048 1.86 34.58 1.32 3.29 198 43 1.67 34.63 1.68 27.72 47 1.99 1.65 34.63 2566 1.73 3.11 210 38 3000 1.61 34.63 2.06 27.73 48 2.22 1.60 34.63 3145 2.14 3.09 212 38 1.60 34.63 2.30 3659 3.12 223 38 SPENCER F. BAIRD; August 15, 1953; 1305, 1503 GCT; b ' 53°57.5'N, 175°04.5'W; sounding, 2010 fm (2000 fm); wind, 090°, force 1 (100°, force 2); weather, drizzle; sea, smooth; wire angle, 02°, 07°. 97 3.07 201 3.14 298 3.52 401 3.54 502 3.42 1020 2043 3141 3643

TRANSPAC

30

3 OA

2.76 1.84 1.58 1.60

a) Overlapping casts; reconciliation of property curves when necessary. b) Special casts to collect water samples for iron determination.

421

OBSERVED

SIO

TRANSPAC

Z

T

S

m

•c

t

PO 4 -P SIO3-SI °2 ml/L ug at/L ug at/L

COMPUTED «T cl/ton

INTERPOLATED Z

T

8

m

°C

X.

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

at g/L

6T

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

SPENCER F. BAIRD; August 15, 1953; 2224 GCT; 53°15.5'N, 175°37.5'W; sounding, 1975 fm; wind, 110°, force 2; weather, fog; sea, smooth; wire angle, 09°. 0 9.90 33.13 6.49 246 0 9.90 33.13 6. 49 25..53 246 0. 00 6.79 10 10 9.08 33.15 232 9..08 33.15 6. 79 25. 232 0. 02 20 26 8.57 33.19 6.79 222 8..88 33.17 25. 73 6. 83 228 0. 05 30 7..87 57 4.61 33.35 5.78 160 33.22 6. 63 25..92 210 0. 07 3.88 33.42 5.41 148 50 5..21 33.32 82 5. 95 26..34 170 0. 11 114 33.49 4.61u 144 75 4..01 33.40 4.02 5..54 26..54 151 0,.15 132 100 4..05 167 2.58 33.48 6.11 33.47 26..59 147 0..18 33.60 4.06 128 150 2..81 33.47 218 3.21 26..70 136 0. 26 324 3.57 33.87 1.82 111 200 3..02 33.56 4..71 26..76 131 0..32 1.14 250 437 3.50 34.02 99 3,.36 33.69 3..22 26..83 124 0..39 3.34 34.18 0.91 86 300 3..52 547 33.82 2. 19 26..92 117 0.,45 654 3.23 34.27 0.63 78 400 3..53 33.97 1. 31 27..04 106 0..56 500 3..40 865 2.95 34.36 0.61 69 34.12 1..02 27..17 94 0,.66 2.69 0.63 62 600 3..29 34.23 1076 34.42 0.,75 27,.27 86 0,.75 700 3.,17 34.29 0..62 27..33 81 0,.83 800 3,.03 34.34 0. 61 27,.38 76 0..91 1000 2,.78 34.40 0..62 27,.45 70 1..05 1200 (2.53) (34.45) (0.63) (27.51) (65) (1 .19) 1500 (2.20) (34.53) (0..82) (27.60) (57) (1..37)

32

SPENCER F. BAIRD; August 16, 1953; 0653 GCT; 52°29.5'N, 176°09'W; sounding, 1850 weather, cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 09°. 0 0 10.80 6. 68 258 10.80 33.17 33.17 10 9.07 9.07 228 33.21 10 33.21 6. 84 208 20 26 7.76 33.22 6. 92 8.28 33.21 30 5.14 33.39 5. 64 163 7.22 33.25 52 50 4. 97 150 5.27 33.38 77 4.60 33.48 75 33.53 4. 63 144 4.63 33.47 103 4.28 100 33.60 4. 13 136 4.31 33.52 157 4.08 150 4.11 3. 66 128 33.59 205 3.88 33.68 115 200 3.90 33.67 303 33.82 2. 69 3.58 101 250 3.71 33.74 3.54 34.00 405 1. 59 92 300 3.59 33.82 3.44 34.11 1. 09 502 87 400 3.54 33.99 0. 82 604 3.32 34.16 500 75 3.44 34.11 802 34.29 0. 62 3.06 600 65 3.32 34.16 2.82 34.40 0. 61 995 700 3.19 34.23 34.45 0. 66 58 1195 2.55 48 800 3.06 34.29 34.54 0. 98 1621 2.12 1000 34.40 2.81 1200 2.54 34.45 1500 2.22 34.52

CO 01

a) Alternate values: T, 2.60°C; ó T , 56 cl/ton. b) Contaminated sample; only enough water for one titration.

455

SIO TRANSPAC 102

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

I

PO 4 -P SIO3-SI °2 ml/L Mg at/L Mg a t / L

«T cl/ton

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED Z

T

m

•c

S

°2 ml/L

at g/L

6T

AD

cl/ton

ILJFU m

SPENCER F . BAIRD; October 29, 1953; 1938 GCT ; 31°57'N, 147°53.5'E; sounding, 3105 fm; wind, 180°, force weather, intermittent slight rain; sea, rough; wire: angle, 40°. 0 21.69 34. 64 4. 77 387 0 21.69 34.64 4.77 24. 05 387 4. 47 21.69 34. 65 386 10 4.47 11 21.69 34.65 24. 06 387 20 34..68 4. 78 384 21.68 34.,67 4.63 24. 08 26 21.68 385 4. 62 30 21.73 34. 71 51 21.68 34.77 378 4.73 24. 09 384 21.03 34. 67 4. 77 368 50 21.69 34..77 74 4.62 24..15 380 20.30 34..70 3. 85 347 99 75 21.01 34. 67 4.72 370 24. 26 144 17.44 34. 73 4. 56 276 100 20.21 34..70 3.87 24. 50 348 150 17.32 34. 73 4.56 34..72 4. 53 259 25. 25 278 188 16.68 200 16.60 34. 72 16.16 34.,72 248 4.57 25. 41 264 271 4. 48 240 250 15.62 34.,67 16.29 34.,72 4.67 358 25.,48 258 4. 04 218 300 432 14.12 34.,55 16.13 34.,71 4.65 25. 51 257 3. 84 400 506 12.22 34.,45 188 14.82 34. 60 4.20 240 25. 72 500 12.39 34. 46 3.85 203 26. 11

4; 0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.19 0.29 0.38 0.53 0.67 0.80 0.93 1.17 1.40

SPENCER F . BAIRD; October 30, 1953; 0920, 1105 GCT; 31°49'N, 149°58'E; sounding, 3105 fm (3110 fm); wind, 020", force 3; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 20° , 15°. 0,.20 4.94 0,,4 0 22..20 34.69 397 0 22.20 34.69 4.94 23.95 397 0.00 0.,18 4.91 0,.8 400 8 22 .21 34.66 10 22.22 34.65 4.91 23.91 400 0.04 0..16 4.93 1. 1 25 22..24 34.61 404 20 22.23 34.62 4.93 23.89 403 0.08 0..18 4.90 1, 1 30 49 22..22 34.61 403 22.26 34.61 4.92 23.87 404 0.12 0.,16 34.63 4.92 1, 1 72 21,.91 394 50 22.28 4.90 34.61 405 23.86 0.20 0..25 5.20 2..3 94 18,.22 34.71 295 75 21.29 34.64 4.98 24.16 377 0.30 0..52 4.87 4..3 138 16..78 34.72 261 100 17.96 34.71 5.13 289 25.08 0.38 0..54 4..3 177 34.71 4.93 254 16..40 150 16.65 34.72 4.90 25.40 259 0.52 200 34.69 250 16.29 34.70 4.89 223 16..16 4.85 5..3 25.47 252 0. 0.65 266 15.,86 34.66 4.78 246 250 16.00 0. 64 6..8 34.67 4.82 25.51 248 0.78 352 14.53 34.59 223 4.18 14 300 15.47 1..09 34.64 4.47 25.61 239 0.91 34.40 444 11.,85 4.21 23 185 400 13.10 34.47 4.20 1.,30 203 25.98 1.14 534 9.,44 34.22 4.22 34 158 500 10.33 34.31 4.27 1..61 26.38 166 1.33 600 731 5.,12 34.06 2.78 75 112 7.48 34.09 3.93 2.,59 26.66 139 1.50 700 5.49 34.03 3.12 26.87 119 1.63 34.03 707a) 5. 40 3.05 54 118 800 2.,40 4.66 34.12 2.12 27.04 103 1.75 1.47 1000 901 4..10 34.21 98 91 3.69 34.30 2.,84 1.21 80 27.28 1.95 3. 66 34.31 79 1200 1008 1.19 2.,98 91 3.05 34.42 0.91 27.44 65 2.11 1500 34.43 0.90 64 2.47 34.51 1.00 1211 3. 02 3.,10 22 27.56 53 2.31 34.52 1.02 2000 1.97 1524 2. 43 3. 15 108 52 34.60 1.73 27.68 43 2.60 1.84 2072 1. 92 34.61 2. 93 169 42 2500 1.70 34.66 2.54 27.74 36 2.84 2599 34.67 2.67 135 35 3000 1. 66 2. 80 1.56 3.01 34.68 27.77 34 3.06 34.69 3.16 3258 1. 52 2. 68 125 33 34.70 3.31 100 3688 1. 49 2. 64 32

104

SPENCER F . BAIRD; October 30, 1953; 2307 GCT; 32°37'N, 151°27.5'E; sounding, 3020 fm; wind, 040°, force weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 18°. 0 23. 12 34..64 4.60 426 0 23.12 34.64 4.60 23.65 426 9 23 ,12 34.,73 4.58 419 10 23.12 34.72 4.58 23.71 420 27 23..11 34. 64 4.58 425 20 23.12 34.67 4.58 23.67 424 53 23..04 34. 61 4.61 426 30 23.32 34.63 4.56 23.58 433 79 18. 62 34.,74 5.14 303 50 23.27 34.61 4.58 23.58 434 104 17..46 34.,72 4.90 277 75 19.09 34.73 5.11 24.81 317 155 34.,70 4.62 16. 69 261 100 17.61 34.72 4.93 25.17 284 4.60 165p 16.,57 34.,71 258 150 16.75 34.70 4.63 25.36 267 203p 16. 34 34. 70 4.67 253 200 16.36 34.70 4.67 25.45 260 245p 16. 10 34. 69 4.57 250 249 16.07 34.69 4.52 25.51 256 327p 15.,28 34. 66 4.05 233 300 15.62 34.68 4.17 25.61 248 406p 13. 93 34. 52 4.02 216 400 14.06 34.53 4.02 25.83 229 56 lp 9. 20 34. 24 4.05 153 500 10.91 34.35 4.10 26.31 184 699p 34. 00 3.62 6. 06 128 600 34.14 8.18 4.10 26.59 156 805p 4. 52 34. 05 2.12 107 700 6.04 34.00 3.60 137 26.78 1097p 3..44 34. 28 0.93 79 800 4.58 34.05 2.18 26.99 115 1000 34.19 3.28 0.85 27.24 91

CJl

103

456

a) Overlapping casts; reconciliation of property curves when necessary.

4; 0.,00 0.,04 0..08 0. 13 0. 21 0. 31 0. 38 0. 52 0. 65 0. 78 0. 91 1. 15 1. 35 1. 52 1. 67 1. 79 2. 00

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

Jt

P O 4 - P SIOG-SI °2 m l / L Mg a t / L Mg a t / L

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

fiT

Z

T

S

cl/ton

m

•c

%

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

"X

g/L

AT cl/ton

SPENCER F . BAIRD; October 31, 1953; 1020 GCT; 33°09.5'N, 153°00'E; sounding, 3045 fm; wind, 090°, force weather, cloudy; sea, high; wire angle, 20°. 22 .74 34 .52 4..59 0 424 0 22,.74 34.,52 4. 59 23..67 424 22 .74 34 .49 4..62 12 426 10 34,.49 4. 62 22,.74 23..64 426 4..62 22..76 34 .48 427 30 20 34..49 4. 62 22..75 23..64 427 4. 56 22 .74 34 .47 428 30 34,.48 4. 62 63 22..76 23..63 428 50 20,.05 34,.78 4. 65 305 23..18 34,.42 4. 56 90 23..46 445 18..54 34 .79 4. 53 297 75 21 .39 34,.64 4. 62 24. 13 382 121 17..28 34 .73 4. 55 272 100 19 .50 34.,79 4. 60 24..75 324 177 16 .63 34 .71 4. 62 259 150 17,.81 34.,75 4. 53 231 25..15 288 15..98 34 .70 4. 66 245 200 34.,72 4. 58 16..98 328 25..32 272 220 250 34. 71 14..41 34 .60 3..99 16..57 4. 68 25..41 265 431 300 34..71 34 .43 3. 79 181 16..25 4. 72 25..49 260 527 11.,74 400 34..64 34 .24 3. 65 142 15..02 4. 14 8..48 25..71 241 634 4..71 3. 20 116 500 34..48 33..96 12..52 3. 84 26..10 204 837 600 34..30 34.23 1. 12 87 9..42 3. 70 3..91 26..52 164 1035 0. 80 700 6..93 34.09 3. 69 3..28 34..36 72 26..73 142 1229 800 5..17 33.,97 2..54 34..50 0..87 55 3.41 26..86 128 1581 34. 19 1000 4..04 1. 36 27..16 100 1200 34.34 3..36 0. 83 27..35 82 34.,48 1500 2..66 0. 78 27.52 66 SPENCER F . BAIRD; :November 1, 1953 ; 0228, 0241 GCT; 33°34'N, 154°29'E; sounding,, 3080 fm; 'wind, force 4 ; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 25", 22° 22.28 34..53 4. 62 0.27 0. 4 0 34..53 411 22..28 4. 62 0 23..80 22.26 34..52 4. 64 0.30 0. 4 411 10 22..26 34.52 4. 64 12 23..80 0.30 0. 8 411 4. 63 23.,80 30 22..26 34.52 4. 62 20 22..26 34.,52 411 0.36 30 22..26 4. 62 23.80 63 22..28 34.,53 4. 65 1. 1 34.52 4. 65 23..66 50 22..64 34.48 0.47 2. 1 323 21..06 34.69 4. 62 24..26 92 19.,74 34.,83 4. 56 75 4. 49 24. 80 0.65 4. 1 298 100 19..42 34.82 125 18. 56 34..78 4. 34 4. 38 25..11 4. 5 274 150 17..92 34..74 17. 26 4. 45 0.68 183 34.,70 4. 5 260 200 17..05 4. 51 25..29 4. 60 0.74 34.,70 16. 58 34.68 241 244 250 4. 60 25..39 0.94 7. 0 16..56 34..68 15. 63 34. 61 4. 41 352 4. 54 25.43 20 198 300 16..28 34.65 12. 70 3. 84 1.57 474 34.,44 156 400 4. 14 25..74 3. 62 2.09 38 14.55 34.55 9. 32 34. 23 591 .500 3. 76 26.15 2.72 59 126 11.97 34. 40 5. 42 33. 93 3. 80 718 600 3. 64 26..52 4 . 7u 92 8..97 34. 20 3. 96 34. 17 3.42 972 700 5..84 3. 80 26..77 0. 99 3.65 128 72 33. 96 3. 20 34. 34 1231 800 4..87 3. 11 26..94 0. 93 59 34. 02 34. 45 3.72 128 2. 64 1496 3.69 145 47 1000 3.,87 34. 19 1. 82 27.18 0. 86 2045a) 2. 10 34. 56 1200 3..28 27.34 34. 32 1. 06 0. 93 1500 2..63 34. 45 27. 50 2000 2.,11 34. 56 0. 86 27. 63

AD dyn m 5;

TRANSPAC 105

0. 00 0. 04 0. 09 0. 13 0. 22 0. 32 0. 41 0. 56 0. 70 0. 83 0. 96 1. 22 1. 44 1. 62 1. 78 1. 91 2. 14 2. 32 2. 54

120°, 411 411 412 412 426 370 320 291 275 267 265 237 200 164 137 121 98 83 68 56

0. 00 0..04 0. 08 0..12 0..21 0..31 0..39 0,.54 0..69 0.,82 0. 96 1. 21 1. 42 1. 61 1. 76 1. 89 2. 10 2. 29 2. 51 2. 82

a) Alternate depth, 1912 meters.

457

OBSERVED

SIO

Z TRANSPAC

107

108

458

m

T

•c

8

X.

°2 ml/L

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED PO 4 -P

SiOg-Si

Mg a t / L

Mg a t / L

6

T

cl/ton

Z m

T

•c

8

t

SPENCER F. BAIRD; November 1, 1953; 1445 GCT; 34°07'N, 156°11'E; sounding, 2955 weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 12°. 0 20.02 4.84 34.08 385 0 20. 02 34. 08 13 20.02 34.08 4.88 385 10 20.02 34.08 4.87 32 20.02 34.08 385 20 20. 13 34. 07 5.17 301 68 17.32 34.35 30 20. 07 34. 08 100 13.80 34.43 4.38 220 50 34. 24 18. 84 135 12.15 34.32 4.51 197 75 34. 38 16. 39 4.20 202 10.31 34.25 170 100 13. 80 34. 43 8.65 34.11 4.71 154 268 150 34. 31 11. 72 4.15 124 396 4.62 33.83 200 10.,36 34. 25 530 34.02 2.35 106 4.18 250 9. 13 34. 15 1.45 93 300 7.,31 34. 00 4.02 655 34.17 1.06 77 400 4..60 791 3.50 34.31 33. 84 0.93 2.90 34.41 64 500 1054 4..25 33..98 1.00 53 2.43 600 4..13 34..11 1322 34.51 1.25 49 700 1590 2.16 34.53 3..83 34. 22 2.03 40 800 3..48 34.31 2158 1.78 34.62 1000 3..01 34..39 2 .62 1200 34..47 1500 2,.24 34..52 2000 34..59 1 .86

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

t

«T

g/L

cl/ton

a

AD dyn m

fm; wind, 140°, force 4; 4. 84 4. 87 4. 86 4. 87 5. 18 4. 92 4. 38 4. 37 4. 20 4..62 4..68 4..08 2..68 1..78 1..30 1..05 0 .94 0 .95 1 .16 1 .78

24.08 24.08 24.04 24.06 24.50 25.20 25.81 26.13 26.32 26.45 26.61 26.82 26.97 27.09 27.21 27.31 27.42 27.52 27.59 27.68

385 385 389 387 346 280 223 193 175 163 148 127 114 104 93 83 74 64 58 51

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.19 0.27 0.33 0.43 0.53 0.61 0.69 0.83 0.95 1.06 1.16 1.24 1.40 1.54 1.72 1.99

SPENCER F. BAIRD; November 2, 1953; 0122 GCT; 34°45'N, 157°39.5'E; sounding, 2675 fm; wind, 200°, force 4; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 36°. 407 0 22.11 4.71 34.52 4.71 23.84 407 0 22.11 34. 52 0.00 10 22.10 34.52 4.71 23.85 407 34. 52 4.71 407 0.04 11 22.10 34. 52 20 22.07 34.52 4.73 23.85 407 26 22.06 406 0.08 4.74 30 22.19 34.51 4.75 411 55 22.04 34.54 404 23.81 4.68 0.12 50 22.21 34.52 4.71 23.82 411 341 0.20 80 20.19 34.74 4.38 75 20.53 34.71 4.42 24.42 355 34.76 4.31 297 0.30 111 18.44 100 19.00 34.76 4.30 34. 68 265 24.86 314 163 16.79 4.95 0.38 4.90 250 150 17.11 34.69 25.27 276 217 16.08 34. 67 0.53 4.37 200 260 224 16.32 34.68 4.52 25.45 311 14.58 34. 59 0.67 4.04 250 15.79 34.66 4.22 25.55 252 171 0.79 410 10.74 34. 33 3.99 300 14.86 34.61 4.06 25.72 237 141 0.92 7.74 34..11 498 3.78 400 4.00 11.11 34.36 26.28 184 33..89 118 1.13 592 4.46 3.78 500 34.10 96 7.65 3.79 26.64 149 4.03 34..13 1.29 768 1.67 600 4.44 33.90 3.65 26.89 123 81 1.43 940 34..28 3.61 1.08 700 4.20 2.30 110 34.05 27.03 69 1.55 34..38 1142 3.12 0.77 800 3.95 34.16 1.54 27.15 100 52 1.65 2.44 34..52 0.94 1502 1000 27.31 3.46 34.31 0.96 84 1.84 1200 2.99 34.41 0.73 27.44 73 1.99 1500 2.44 0.94 60 34.52 27.57 2.19

OBSERVED Z

T

m

°C

S

t

COMPUTED

PO 4 -P FFLOJ-A °2 ml/L Mg at/L Mg at/L

INTERPOLATED

6T

Z

T

S

cl/ton

m

"C

&

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

't g/L

«T cl/ton

SPENCER F. BAIRD; November 2, 1953; 1106, 1301 GCT; 35°14'N, 159°04'E; sounding, 2550 fm; wind, force 4; weather, intermittent slight drizzle; sea, very rough; wire angle, 30°, 18°. 34. 37 4. 79 0. 30 0 403 0 21. 54 0 21.54 34. 37 4. 79 23.,89 34. 35 4. 84 0. 26 0 404 34. 36 8 21. 54 10 21.60 4. 84 23. 86 4. 82 0. 30 34. 35 0 404 25 21. 55 20 21.66 34. 36 4. 83 23..85 4. 70 0. 48 34 16 1. 3 368 30 21.00 34. 24 4. 85 23..94 50 19. 60 4. 03 0. 71 19. 50 34..70 4. 1 327 50 19.60 34. 16 4. 70 24..25 72 17. 66 34..70 3. 97 0. 86 6. 4 283 75 19.26 34. 70 98 4. 02 24.,74 15. 76 34..63 4. 08 0. 96 8. 6 246 100 17.57 34. 70 3. 98 25. 17 144 34..50 4. 08 1. 12a) 9. 8 229 150 15.59 34. 61 4. 08 25..56 185 14. 50 12. 66 34..45 4. 02 1. 40 196 200 13.97 34. 50 3. 98 25..83 18 234 4. 59 1. 46 250 11.96 34. 39 10. 78 34..30 22 174 4. 29 26.,14 278 34..09 4. 08 2. 14 42 142 7. 64 300 9.91 34. 24 4. 42 26..39 363 4. 97 3. 96 2. 61 33..91 67 122 400 6.28 33. 98 4. 18 26..73 454 2. 62 3. 04 4. 54 34..03 84 109 500 4.73 33..98 3. 17 26. 92 543 600 34. 09 3. 88 34.22 117 88 4.38 2. 49 27.,05 1. 26 3. 54 745 700 4.04 34..18 1. 71 27..15 34..16 2. 00 3. 40 109 95 800 34. 27 3.71 1. 15 27. 26 677b) 4. 13 0. 62u 3. 61 3. 54 34..32 118 77 1000 3.15 34. 40 0. 87 27..41 856 0. 92 3. 65 34..38 120 70 1200 2.74 34.,47 0. 82 27.,51 3. 26 953 1500 34.,54 0. 80 3. 66 2.31 2. 86 34..45 147 61 1. 05 27.,60 1140 0. 96 3. 69 2000 1.92 34. 60 2. 38 34.53 112 51 1. 70 27..68 1426 34. 60 1. 61 3. 43 119 43 2500 1.68 34. 63 2. 33 27..72 1937 1. 96 34..62 2. 26 3. 37 139 39 3000 1.55 34. 71 2. 79 27..80 1. 70 2439 34.71 2. 84 3. 08 31 134 1. 54 3071 34.70 3. 08 3. 02 128 32 1. 48 3504

SIO AD

dyn m

109

320°, 403 405 407 399 370 324 284 248 224 194 170 137 119 108 98 89 74 66 57 51 47 41

TRANSPAC

0..00 0..04 0..08 0..12 0..20 0..28 0. 36 0..49 0..61 0..72 0..81 0..96 1..09 1..20 1..31 1..40 1..56 1.,70 1..89 2..16 2..40 2..62

SPENCER F. BAIRD; November 3, 1953; 1200 GCT; 36°04'N, 162°13.5'E; sounding, 2250 fm; wind, 060°, force 4; weather, overcast; sea, very rough; wire angle, 18°. 410 0 22.10 34.47 4.63 23.81 410 0.00 34.47 4.63 0 22. 10 410 34.47 4.66 23.81 411 0.04 10 22.10 34.47 4.67 14 22. 10 410 34.46 4.66 414 0.08 20 22.19 23.78 34.48 4.65 32 22. 10 4.65 23.80 329 30 22.14 34.47 412 0.12 4.57 68 19. 73 34.75 4.61 24.29 0.20 289 50 20.84 34.65 366 4.47 99 18. 18 34.78 75 19.35 34.76 4.54 24.77 321 0.29 257 34.82 4.40 133 16. 89 4.47 238 100 18.14 34.78 25.09 292 0.36 4.15 197 15. 33 34.61 210 150 16.49 34.75 4.31 25.46 258 0.50 34.52 4.13 259 13. 64 167 200 15.25 34.61 4.15 25.64 242 0.63 4.44 34.27 378 10. 25 34.53 4.13 135 250 13.89 25.87 221 0.74 34.00 4.44 505 6. 66 300 12.47 34.43 4.27 26.08 202 0.85 115 4. 69 33.96 3.19 624 100 400 9.52 34.21 4.54 26.44 1.03 1.87 168 4. 10 34.09 752 500 6.77 34.01 4.47 26.69 143 77 1.19 3. 47 34.31 1.02 1000 62 600 4.98 33.96 3.44 26.88 125 1.32 2. 86 34.44 0.86 1255 700 4.32 34.04 2.33 27.01 52 112 1.44 0.89 2. 45 34.52 1512 800 3.98 34.14 1.65 27.13 1.55 40 102 34.64 1.56 2026 1. 98 1000 3.47 34.31 1.02 27.31 85 1.73 1200 2.97 34.42 0.88 27.45 72 1.89 1500 2.47 34.52 0.88 27.57 61 2.09 2000 34.64 1.51 27.71 2.36 1.99 48 a) Alternate value, 1.22 ng at/L. b) Overlapping casts; reconciliation of property curves when necessary. c) No hydrographie data were obtained at Station 110.

459

OBSERVED

TRANSPAC I 12

Z

T

S

m

•c

x.

COMPUTED PO 4 -P

SIOG-SI

ml/L Mg at/L Mg at/L

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

6T

Z

T

S

cl/ton

m

•c

X.

°2 ml/L

flT

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

fft

g/L

SPENCER F. BAIRD; November 3-4, 1953; 2300, 0141, 0356 GCT; 36°35'N, 163°46'E; sounding, missing (2410 2420 fm); wind, 060°, force 2; weather, overcast; sea, high (very rough); wire angle, 08°, 08°, 08°. 0 18. 80 5.01 0.32 34..14 350 0 18..80 34..14 5. 01 24 .43 350 10 18. 78 10 18..78 5.03 0.36 34..14 5. 03 24..44 350 29 34..14 5.03 0.35 350 20 18. 78 18..78 34.14 5. 02 24 .44 350 56 16. 26 34..44 5.22 0.63 270 30 18..70 34..16 5. 05 24 .48 347 84 12. 78 34..40 4.87 1.08 202 50 16..89 34..40 5. 22 25 .10 287 110 34. 38 4.17 1.41 75 13..61 11. 91 188 34..41 5. 03 25 .83 218 100 12..24 162 10. 39 34..29 4.47 1.59 168 34.39 4. 37 26 .09 193 208 9. 19 34..20 4.87 1.68 156 150 10,.73 34..31 4. 39 26 .31 172 264 7. 52 34..07 141 200 5.11 1.84 9..41 34..22 4. 81 26 .46 158 314 6. 33 33..96 4.92 2.08 134 250 7..90 34.,10 5. 09 26,.60 144 414 4. 90 33..94 3.65 2.74 300 119 6..63 33..98 5. 00 26 .69 136 400 5..06 33..94 3. 82 26 .85 121 4. 26 33..97 110 500 4..26 489 2.81 2.96 33..99 2. 69 26 .98 109 600 586 4. 18 34..13 1.86 3.25 4..14 98 34..15 1. 75 27 .12 95 678 3. 93 34..23 1.26 3.28 87 700 3..87 34..25 1. 20 27 .23 85 800 777 3. 64 34..31 1.02 3.31 79 3..62 34..32 0. 98 27 .31 78 1000 3. 07 34..41 0.80 3.47 66 2..96 34..42 967 0. 80 27 .45 64 1200 59 2..64 1151 2. 70 34..46 0.81 3.59 34..48 0. 84 27 .52 57 1500 2. 34 2..30 34..57 1455 34..56 1.02 3.44 48 1. 07 27 .62 47 2000 1..89 34..64 1. 70 27 .71 39 2500 597a) 4. 10b) 1..64 34..68 2. 37 27 .76 34 3000 1..51 34..68 980 3.00b) 2. 82 27 .77 33 40 1952 34..63 1.62 3.41 1. 92 2407 34..68 2.27 3.36 34 1. 67 2954 34..68 2.78 3.15 33 1. 52 34.70 3.16 3.02 3498 1. 46 32 SPENCER F. BAIRD; November 4, 1953; 1642 GCT; 37°28'N, 165°16'E; sounding, 2800 fm; wind, 260°, weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle, :L3°. 4.80 0 19. 62 34..24 363 0 19. 62 34.,24 4. 80 24.30 9 19. 61 34. 25 4.81 362 10 19.62 34.25 4. 81 24.31 23 19. 61 34..25 4.82 362 20 19.63 34.24 4. 83 24.30 34.49 4.54 51 18. 93 328 30 19.70 34.32 4. 76 24..34 34. 62 4.23 73 16.48 262 50 19.00 34. 48 4. 55 24..64 4.35 100 14. 44 34. 52 226 75 16. 31 34. 61 4. 24 25.40 149 12. 39 34. 43 4.24 193 100 14.,44 34.52 4. 35 25..74 199 10. 92 34. 33 4.63 174 150 12. 36 34.43 4. 25 26.10 292 8. 38 34. 10 4.58 151 200 10. 89 34.33 4. 63 26..29 392 5. 74 33. 91 4.32 131 250 9. 52 34. 20 4. 63 26..43 33. 98 113 300 479 4. 64 2.68 8. 11 34. 07 4. 62 26..55 625p 4. 19 34. 16 1.44 95 400 5. 62 33.92 4. 16 26..77 34. 23 1.06 85 500 4. 59 783p 3. 66 34. 01 2. 54 26..96 34. 34 0.82 73 600 927p 3. 26 4.,27 34. 14 27,.10 1. 60 1242p 2. 68 34. 42 0.77 62 700 3. 93 34.19 1. 24 27..17 800 3. 61 34. 25 1. 02 27..25 1000 3. 09 34.,38 0. 75 27..40 1200 2. 73 34. 42 0. 74 27.,47 a) Overlapping casts; reconciliation of property curves when necessary. b) Water sample collected for isotopic oxygen.

460

fm; 0.00 0.04 0.07 0.11 0.17 0.23 0.28 0.38 0.46 0.54 0.61 0.74 0.86 0.97 1.07 1.15 1.31 1.44 1.62 1.88 2.10 2.32

force 3; 363 363 364 360 332 261 229 196 178 166 155 133 116 103 96 89 75 69

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.11 0.18 0.25 o.ài 0.42 0.51 0.60 0.68 0.82 0.95 1.06 1.16 1.25 1.41 1.56

OBSERVED Z

T

8

m

•c

X.

°2

COMPUTED PO 4 -P 8103-8!

ml/L Mg at/L Mg at/L

INTERPOLATED

fiT

Z

T

cl/ton

m

•c

8

t

COMPUTED

°2

ml/L

g/L

AD «T cl/ton dyn m

SIO

TRANSPAC

SPENCER F. BAIRD; November 5, 19S3; 0225 , 0450 GCT; 37*53.5'N, 166*56.5'E; sounding, 2790 fm (2800 fm); wind, 260°, force 2 (210°, force 2); weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 05°, 10°. 0 19.56 34.29 34.29 4.87 0.30 1. 5 358 4.87 24.36 358 0.00 0 19.56 34.29 4.96 0.28 3. 8 356 10 19.46 34.29 4.96 24.38 356 0.04 10 19.46 0.30 34.29 4.96 7. 5 355 20 19.43 34.29 4.96 24.39 356 0.07 25 19.42 34.30 4.94 0.34 4. 9 353 30 19.51 34.29 4.91 24.37 0.11 53 19.38 358 50 19.44 34.34 5.35 0.40 6. 4 326 34.30 4.91 24.39 356 0.18 76 18.40 1.00 75 18.53 34.34 5.48 14 202 5.34 24.66 332 0.26 34.33 102 12.45 1.44 100 12.79 34.24 4.93 27 164 34.33 5.48 25.94 210 9.88 0.33 148 8.79 34.14 4.90 1.56 31 154 150 9.83 34.24 4.93 26.41 0.43 194 166 7.94 34.05 4.70 1.74 34 149 200 8.70 34.13 4.87 26.51 157 0.51 247 250 7.10 34.00 4.67 1.94 41 141 7.88 34.05 4.71 26.57 152 0.58 291 300 34.00 5.77 33.99 3.50 2.49a) 62 125 6.96 4.55 26.66 144 0.66 391 4.90 34.03 2.60 2.88 81 112 400 5.67 33.99 3.41 26.82 129 0.80 488 34.12 1.77 3.02 99 100 4.38 500 4.83 34.04 586 2.49 26.96 116 0.92 3.66 34.24 0.97 3.32 141 84 600 4.31 34.12 779 1.65 27.08 105 1.03 700 3.95 34.16 1.18 27.15 99 1.13 34.14 113 800 3.57 34.27 1.34 3.09 96 0.92 27.27 87 1.22 642b) 4.13 34.30 1000 3.07 3.49 0.87 3.26 121 78 34.38 0.69 27.41 75 820 1.38 3.26 34.34 0.71 3.34 131 73 1200 2.73 34.45 0.68 27.49 1.53 908 67 64 1500 2.34 2.90 34.42 0.68 3.34 138 34.53 0.93 27.59 1090 58 1.72 2000 2.51 34.49 0.74 3.30 147 55 1.91 34.61 1.63 27.69 50 1.99 1361 2500 2.02 34.59 44 1.68 34.62 1.38 3.20 181 2.23 27.71 48 2.23 1832 3000 1.75 34.63 2.01 3.04 136 39 1.56 34.62 2.72 27.72 48 2.47 2295 1.60 34.62 2.54 2.96 128 38 2806 1.52 34.63 2.93 2.86 121 37 3255

114

168°31.5'E; sounding, 2940 fm; wind, 160°, force 8;

I 15

SPENCER F. BAIRD; November 5, 1953; 1943 GCT; 38°31.5'N, weather, cloudy; sea, high; wire angle, 20°. 34.29 4.85 358 0 19..57 34.33 4.90 355 14 19..54 334 34.39 4.95 32 18.88 34.60 292 4.59 70 17..76 263 34.60 4.51 100 16..44 34.59 4.65 246 136 15.64 34.52 229 4.68 198 14.57 34.47 4.59 202 261 13.04 34.28 4.63 168 386 10.36 144 7. 24 33.98 4.64 518 34.00 121 5. 47 3.08 644 34.12 100 4. 35 1.82 778 77 3. 44 34.31 0.82 1042 63 2. 86 34.42 0.68 1306 0.79 52 2. 49 34.53 1573 34.59 1.47 44 1. 99 2113

0 10 20 30 50 75 100 150 200 250 300 400 500 600 700 800 1000 1200 1500 2000

19.57 19.59 19.31 18.95 18.43 17.50 16.44 15.44 14.52 13.30 12.23 9.97 7.59 6.01 4.95 4.26 3.56 3.07 2.58 2.07

34.29 34.32 34.35 34.38 34.52 34.60 34.60 34.57 34.52 34.48 34.42 34.23 34.00 33.98 34.05 34.14 34.29 34.38 34.51 34.60

4.85 4.89 4.93 4.95 4.74 4.56 4.51 4.67 4.68 4.60 4.61 4.71 4.74 3.58 2.49 1.70 0.92 0.71 0.75 1.28

24.35 24.37 24.47 24.58 24.82 25.11 25.36 25.56 25.72 25.95 26.11 26.38 26.57 26.77 26.95 27.10 27.29 27.41 27.55 27.67

358 357 348 338 316 289 266 248 233 213 198 174 156 136 119 105 87 76 63 52

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.32 0.44 0.56 0.68 0.78 0.96 1.13 1.28 1.40 1.52 1.71 1.87 2.08 2.37

a) Alternate value, 2.34 (ig at/L. b) Overlapping casts; reconciliation of property curves when necessary.

461

COMPUTED

OBSERVED

TRANSPAC

T

•c

8

°2

I 17

PO4-P

SIO3-8I

m l / L Mg a t / L Mg a t / L

ÔT

Z

T

cl/ton

m

•c

SPENCER F . BAIRD; November 6, 1953; 1720 GCT; 3 7 ' 4 0 . 5 ' N , weather, overcast; sea, very rough; wire angle, 36°. 18.74 0 34..47 5. 01 325 12 18.76 34..45 5. 06 327 18.74 34..50 5. 08 28 323 59 18.70 34..57 5. 06 317 84 17.17 34..68 4. 273 4. 82 111 16.26 34..68 253 34..64 4. 71 239 158 15.48 14.74 34..59 4. 50 227 208 297 34. 46 4. 78 12.81 199 11.25 34..32 4. 67 383 181 10.34 34..27 4. 55 449 169 34..14 4. 39 520 8.60 151 642 5.64 34..00 3. 41 123 759 4.60 34..06 2. 23 107 875 4.09 34..19 92 1 . 46 1099 3.36 34..32 0 . 84 75 CD

I 16

Z m

INTERPOLATED

°2

ml/L

"t g/L

«T cl/ton

AD dyn m

170°06'E; sounding, 1590 fm; wind, 280°, force 5; 0

10 20 30 50 75 100 150 200 250 300 400 500 600 700 800 1000

18. 74 18..76 18. 75 18.,80 18. 92 17. 64 16. 59 15. 61 14..88 13. 79 12.,75 11. 08 9. 09 6. 44 5. 06 4. 41 3. 64

34,.47 34..45 34,.48 34..50 34,.54 34,.65 34.68 34..65 34 .60 34..53 34..45 34..31 34..17 34..02 34 .02 34 .11 34..28

5..01 5..05 5..07 5..09 5..09 4..92 4..84 4..73 4..52 4..68 4..78 4..64 4..47 3. 78 2.,77 1 . 92 0 . .97

24. 70 24.68 24..71 24. 71 24. 71 25..11 25. 38 25..59 25.,71 25..89 26. 04 26. 24 26.,47 26. 74 26. 91 27. 06 27. 27

SPENCER F . BAIRD; November 7, 1953; 0426, 0604 GCT; 36°35'N, 171°26'E; sounding, 2390 fm; wind, force 3; weather, moderate drizzle; sea, rough (smooth); wire angle, 10°, 1 2 ° . 0 20.33 33.92 5.01 0. 52 1. 9 404 0 20.33 33.92 5. 01 23..87 10 20.22 34.01 5.04 0. 46 2. 3 395 10 20. 22 34..01 5. 04 23 .97 28 20.20 34.14 5.01 0. 44 2. 3 385 20 20. 24 34.09 5. 01 24..03 34.24 4. 9 56 19.68 5.16 0. 50 365 30 20. 36 34..14 5. 03 24. 03 82 13.99 34.43 5.13 0. 83 11 224 50 20. 28 34..21 5. 14 24..11 5.14 108 12.49 34.40 1. 23 14 197 75 15. 11 34.40 5. 13 25. 50 157 34.35 5.02 11.38 1. 36 18 181 100 12. 88 34..41 5. 14 25. 98 202 34.25 4.93 10.18 1. 44 26 150 34..36 168 11. 55 5. 04 26..20 255 8.94 4.82 34.16 1. 76 30 200 34..25 4 . 93 155 10. 23 26. 35 306 7.74 34.05 4.70 2..19 38 146 250 9. 06 34..17 4 . 83 26. 48 405 6.42 2. 48 33.98 4.06 52 134 300 7. 86 34..06 4 . 72 26. 58 2. 96 509 5.00 34.04 2.83 75 400 113 6. 49 33..98 4 . 10 26.71 610 1.82 4.38 34.13 3. 20 96 99 500 34..03 5. 09 2. 93 26.92 34.27 1.05 820 3.66 3. 58 120 82 600 4 . 43 34..12 1. 90 27.,06 700 4 . 09 34..20 1. 43 27..16 1.45 2. 90 94 800 668a) 4 . 1 0 34.16 106 3. 77 34..27 1. 15 27. 25 850 34.27 0.88 3. 09 131 1000 34..34 0 . 74 3.46 80 3. 14 27. 37 34.40 0.71 3. 24 34. 43 1136 135 65 1200 2. 77 0 . 75 27. 47 2.88 0.92 1423 2.43 34.51 3. 10 155 53 1500 2. 35 34.,53 0. 99 27. 59 1906 2.00 34.60 1.45 2.98 157 43 2000 34.,61 1. 93 1. 63 27. 69 2392 1.70 34.65 2.24 2. 84 149 37 2500 34.,66 2. 36 1. 66 27. 75 2962 1.54 2.80 2. 70 34.69 139 33 3000 1. 53 34..69 2. 83 27.,78 1.47 34.71 2. 62 3405 3.13 136 31 a) Overlapping casts; reconciliation of property curves when necessary.

462

S

COMPUTED

325 327 325 325 326 288 263 246 235 219 206 188 166 139 122 109 89

0 . 0 0

0.03 0.07 0.10 0.16 0.24 0.31 0.44 0.56 0.67 0.78 0.97 1.15 1.30 1.44 1.55 1.75

180°, 404 395 390 390 384 251 206 186 173 161 152 140 120 106 98 90 79 69 59 50 45 42

0..00 0..04 0,.08 0,.12 0..20 0..27 0..33 0..43 0..52 0..60 0..68 0..83 0. 96 1..07 1..17 1. 26 1. 43 1. 58 1..77 2. 04 2. 28 2.,50

OBSERVED Z

T

S

M

°C

%

P O 4 - P SIOG-SI °2 ml/L UG at/L Mgat/L

COMPUTED FIT cl/ton

SPENCER F. BAIBD; November 7, 1953; 2018 GCT; weather, overcast; sea, high; wire angle, 20*. 34.38 4.72 0 22..38 3.97 34.40 12 22.37 34.41 4.74 28 22 .36 34.65 4.30 61 20.76 34.74 4.43 89 18..32 34.70 4.52 121 16..91 34.67 4.74 181 15..94 34.60 4.41 239 15..06 4.21 34.43 350 12..30 34.21 4.58 9..25 468 34.01 3.89 579 6..36 34.06 4..70 2.43 695 34.25 1.08 3..74 925 0.80 34.38 3..12 1153 34.47 0.82 2. 60 1393 34.60 1.49 1935 1. 98

INTERPOLATED Z

T

S

m

°C

%

SIO

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

g/L

fiT

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

35'37'N, 172°43.5'E; sounding, 2692 fm; wind, 210°, force 6; 424 423 422 362 296 266 247 233 191 156 131 108 84 69 58 43

SPENCER F. BAIRD; November 8, 1953; 0757 GCT; 34°30.5'N, weather, slight drizzle; sea, rough; wire angle, 15°. 34.74 4.84 383 0 21.82 34.74 4.87 383 10 21.82 4.84 384 28 21.84 34.74 340 55 20.13 5.21 34.74 282 5.31 81 17.46 34.65 4.97 256 107 16.31 34.65 244 157 15.69 4.84 34.64 238 204 15.18 4.79 34.57 4.67 215 306 13.76 34.49 191 4.82 402 12.22 34.42 167 4.67 504 10.14 34.25 144 7.63 4.01 603 34.07 2.10 111 807 4.97 34.07 89 3.90 34.21 1.09 1001 73 0.63 1186 3.25 34.34 53 2.47 0.83 1590 34.51

0 10 20 30 50 75 100 150 200 250 300 400 500 600 700 800 1000 1200 1500

22.38 22.37 22.43 22.30 21.45 19.40 17.77 16.43 15.69 14.79 13.56 11.01 8.29 6.00 4.68 4.22 3.52 3.01 2.42

34..38 34..40 34..40 34..43 34..59 34.,71 34..72 34..69 34..65 34..58 34.,51 34..34 34..13 34..02 34. 06 34. 15 34.30 34. 40 34. 50

4..72 4. 02 4. 44 4..69 4..38 4..37 4. 46 4..70 4. 61 4..37 4..23 4. 51 4. 45 3. 59 2. 39 1. 68 0. 96 0. 79 0. 88

23.66 23..68 23..66 23 .72 24..08 24..72 25..13 25..43 25..57 25..71 25..92 26..28 26..57 26.80 26.99 27. 11 27..30 27..43 27. 56

424 423 425 420 386 326 287 260 249 236 217 184 156 133 115 104 86 74 62

TRANSPAC 118

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.13 0.21 0.30 0.37 0.51 0.64 0.76 0.87 1.07 1.24 1.39 1.51 1.62 1.81 1.97 2.17

174°04'E; sounding, 1830 fm; wind, 030°, force 4; 0 10 20 30 50 75 100 150 200 250 300 400 500 600 700 800 1000 1200 1500

21.82 21.82 21.95 21.75 20.53 17.94 16.56 15.77 15.23 14.57 13.85 12.26 10.23 7.69 6.17 5.04 3.90 3.21 2.57

34.74 34.74 34.74 34.74 34.75 34.66 34.65 34.65 34.58 34.53 34.49 34.42 34.26 34.07 34.05 34.07 34.21 34.35 34.48

4.84 4.87 4.83 4.88 5.16 5.33 5.04 4.85 4.79 4.70 4.67 4.82 4.69 4.03 2.99 2.15 1.09 0.61 0.64

24.09 24.09 24.05 24.11 24.45 25.05 25.37 25.55 25.62 25.72 25.84 26.11 26.36 26.61 26.80 26.96 27.19 27.37 27.53

383 384 388 382 351 295 265 249 244 235 225 201 178 153 135 120 97 80 65

0. 00 0..04 0..08 0.,12 0. 19 0..27 0. 34 0..47 0..59 0. 71 0. 83 1. 04 1. 23 1. 40 1. 54 1. 67 1. 88 2. 06 2. 28

463

OBSERVED

SIO TRANSPAC

Z

T

S

m

°C

X.

PO 4 -P S103-Si °2 ml/L Mg at/L Mg at/L

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

ÔT

Z

T

8

cl/ton

m

•c

X.

COMPUTED °2 ML/L

ct

AT

AD

g/L

cl/ton

dyn m

120

SPENCER F. BAIRD; November 8-9, 1953; 2155, 2325, 0150 GCT; 33°23'N, 175°13'E; sounding, 2200 fm (2195 fm; 2155 fm); wind, 060°, force 4 (090°, force 4; 120°, force 5); weather, overcast (cloudy; partly cloudy); sea, very rough (rough); wire angle, 15°, 25°, 33°. 0 22.44 34. 70 4. 80 0.39 403 4. 80 23. 89 403 0 22. 44 34.70 0. 00 404 34. 68 0.27 10 22.43 4. 83 404 34. 68 4. 83 23. 87 9 22. 43 0. 04 404 20 22.44 34. 69 4. 83 4. 83 0.28 23. 88 403 22. 44 34. 69 0. 08 18 0.30 403 30 22.44 34..69 4. 83 4. 83 23. 88 403 22. 42 34..69 0. 12 46 50 0.37 400 22.70 34.69 4. 78 23. 81 411 34..70 4. 83 67 22..34 0. 20 299 75 20.62 34.,71 354 5..44 0.39 5. 13 24. 40 34..71 0. 30 88 18..38 0.64 100 17.54 34..69 248 5..23 25. 17 281 4. 88 15..99 34..66 0. 38 133 242 0.72 150 15.84 34..65 4..89 4..90 25. 53 246 15..59 34..64 0. 51 175 200 34..62 0.85 223 15.29 4. 89 25..63 236 34..57 4. 86 0. 64 265 14..46 250 14.66 34..59 4..87 225 25..75 0. 75 1.08 203 300 13.93 34..52 4..85 4..83 25..85 216 364 13..00 34..45 0. 87 1.22 185 400 12.57 34..43 4..84 196 26..06 34 .37 4..81 11..70 1. 08 458 1.49 164 500 10.92 34 .31 4..77 4..64 26..27 176 550 9..86 34..23 1..28 2.06 143 600 8.52 34 .13 4..18 4..42 26..53 151 637 7,.65 34 .07 1..45 2.62 700 126 6.39 34 .01 3..28 3. 55 26..74 131 727 5 .94 34.00 1..61 99 800 3.28 5.21 34 .05 2..50 114 1..58 26..92 909 4..36 34 .13 1..74 3.45 79 1000 34 .23 87 0..68 3.93 1..01 27..20 34 .30 1..96 1089 3 .58 1200 3.25 34 .35 0..77 27..37 72 2..13 3.24 66 1500 57 2.61 34.48 0..85 27..53 2 .35 2 .96 34 .40 0,.84 1309 3.25 2000 48 2.03 34 .59 27..66 44 2 .24 2 .65 34 .56 1..48 1755 1..03 3.05 41 2500 1.75 34 .63 2 .11 27,.72 39 2 .90 1 .88 34 .61 1..81 2219 37 3000 2 .62 2.96 1.59 34 .67 27 .76 35 2..39 3 .13 34 .65 2771 1..65 2.78 32 2 .81 34 .70 3206 1 .56

121

SPENCER F. BAIRD; November 9, 1953; 1229 GCT; weather, cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 01°. 34..54 4.86 0 21.58 34.54 4.91 10 21.56 21.32 34. 52 4.91 30 34..69 5.01 60 20.10 4.74 17.52 34..69 88 16.64 34..66 4.74 114 34..64 4.84 164 15.86 207 15.31 34..60 4.75 34..47 310 13.34 4.88 5.24 410 12.24 34..42 34..24 4.79 512 10.06 4.42 610 34..05 7.70 2.04 816 4.58 34..07 0.97 1017 34..26 3.68 34..38 0.66 1199 3.08 0.84 2.40 34..52 1609

464

32°34'N, 176°45'E; sounding, 2815 fm; wind, 100°, force 3; 391 391 386 342 280 263 247 238 208 191 167 145 105 83 68 52

0 10 20 30 50 75 100 150 200 250 300 400 500 600 700 800 1000 1200 1500

21.58 21.56 21.50 21.32 20.68 18.51 17.07 16.06 15.41 14.38 13.49 12.40 10.33 7.91 6.06 4.74 3.75 3.08 2.49

34.54 34.54 34.52 34.52 34.65 34.69 34.67 34.65 34.61 34.54 34.48 34.43 34.26 34.06 34.04 34.06 34.25 34.38 34.50

4. 86 4. 91 4. 90 4. 91 5. 02 4. 83 4. 74 4. 83 4. 76 4. 77 4. 86 5. 24 4. 84 4. 48 3. 22 2. 18 1. 03 0. 66 0. 67

24.01 24.01 24.01 24.06 24.33 24.93 25.26 25.48 25.60 25.77 25.91 26.09 26.34 26.57 26.81 26.98 27.24 27.41 27.55

391 391 392 387 362 306 275 255 246 230 218 203 180 157 134 116 92 76 62

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.19 0.28 0.35 0.48 0.61 0.73 0.84 1.05 1.24 1.41 1.56 1.68 1.89 2.06 2.27

OBSERVED Z

T

m

°C

S

P O 4 - P SiOg-Si °2 ml/L Mg at/L Mg at/L

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED

fiT

Z

T

8

cl/ton

m

°C

t

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

a t g/L

SIO

flT

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

SPENCER F. BAIRD; November 10, 1953; 0148, 0322 GCT; 31°37'N, 178 27. 10 300 574 5.64 11.82 34.30 26. 09 34.56ua> 27. 39 400 8.40 765 34.14 26. 55 4.66 27. 59 34.75ua> 500 959 4.14 6.36 34.16 26..86 27. 45 34.49 600 27. 06 1246 3.63 5.46 34.26 700 4.94 27. 18 34.33 800 4.56 27. 25 34.38 1000 27.,37 4.03 34.44 a) Not used in interpolation.

476

360 361 355 351 348 349 333 306 283 246 213 166 137 119 101 89 65

0.00 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.17 0.25 0.33 0.48 0.62 0.74 0.85 1.04 1.20 1.34 1.46 1.56 1.74

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.11 0.18 0.26 0.35 0.51 0.67 0.80 0.92 1.12 1.28 1.42 1.53 1.64 1.81

2600 fm; 373 372 370 366 357 346 332 291 266 222 193 149 120 101 90 83 72

0.00 0.04 0.07 0.11 0.18 0.27 0.36 0.52 0.66 0.78 0.89 1.07 1.21 1.32 1.42 1.52 1.69

COMPUTED

OBSERVED

Z

T

S

m

•c

X.

g/L

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED

Z

T

S

m

°C

t

"t g/L

ÔT

AD

cl/too

dyn m

HMS-3

HUGH M. SMITH; March IS, 19S3; 1537 GCT; 22'34'N, 155°02'W; sounding, 2400 fm; wind, 070°, 17 kt; weather, precipitation within sight; sea, very rough; wire angle, 18*. 0 23.10 35. 02 23.95 0 23..08 35..02 23 .94 398 0..00 10 23.07 35..03 23.96 10 23..07 35..03 23..95 397 0. 04 24 35..02 23.95 23.08 20 23..08 35..02 23..94 0..08 398 53 22.94 35..31 24.21 30 23..12 35..04 23..94 398 0..12 106 21.75 35..37 24.59 50 23..12 35..30 24..14 379 0..20 25.42 212 16.48 34.,70 75 22..50 35..36 24..36 358 0. 29 318 10.68 34..30 26.31 100 21..86 35. 37 24..55 340 0. 38 430 7.82 34..09 26.61 150 20..02 35..15 24..88 308 0. 54 536 5.82 34. 26 27.01 17..22 200 34.,78 25..31 267 0. 69 643 5.00 34. 26 27.11 250 13..99 34..53 25..84 217 0. 81 850 4.40 300 11..42 34..36 26..22 181 0. 91 1058 3.84 34..31 27.28 400 34. 11 8. 60 26. 50 154 1. 09 1260 3.32 34. 29 27.31 500 6. 34 34. 23 26..92 114 1. 23 600 5. 30 34. 26 27. 07 100 1. 34 700 4..79 34. 27 27. 14 93 1. 45 800 34. 28 27. 18 4. 51 90 1. 55 1000 4. 00 34. 30 27. 25 83 1. 74

I

HUGH M. SMITH; March 16, 1953; 0135 GCT; 21°28'N, l M ' S l W ; sounding, 2500 070°, 24 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, high; wire angle,, 13°. 0 23.00 35..06 24..01 0 22.96 35.06 24.01 10 22.94 35..06 24..02 10 22.94 35.06 24.01 25 22.95 35..07 24..02 20 22.95 35.07 24.02 55 22.51 35..32 24..34 30 22.94 35.10 24.04 110 21.00 35..25 24..70 50 22.60 35.31 24.30 220 15.52 34..70 25..65 75 21.99 35.31 24.47 330 10.33 34..16 26..26 100 21.37 35.28 24.62 444 34..09 7.46 26. 66 150 19.23 35.07 25.03 554 5.74 34. 24 27..01 200 16.44 34.80 25.51 663 5.06 34. 34 27. 17 250 14.12 34.54 25.82 4.17 27. 39 876 34. 50 300 11.62 34.27 26.11 1091 3.46 34. 52 27. 48 400 8.50 34.10 26.51 1296 3.01 34. 58 27. 57 6.42 500 34.15 26.84 600 5.40 34.29 27.08 700 4.91 34.38 27.21 800 4.47 34.46 27.32 1000 3.75 34.52 27.45

»

fm; wind, 391 391 390 388 363 347 333 294 248 219 191 153 122 99 87 76 64

HUGH M. SMITH; March 16, 1953; 0907 , 0945 OCT; 21*02'N, 154°20*W; sounding, 2400 wind, 070°, 18 kt; weather, clear; sea, very rough; wire angle, 21°, 26°. 0 22.90 35 .08 24.04 0 22.92 35.08 24.04 388 9 22.93 35..08 24.04 10 22.93 35.08 24.04 388 24.04 28 22.93 35 .08 20 22.93 35.08 24.04 388 56 22.48 35..34 24.36 30 22.90 35.08 24.04 388 112 20.89 35..31 24.78 50 22.67 35.31 24.28 365 225 34..74 16.92 25.35 75 22.00 35.35 24.50 344 337 10.20 34..13 26.26 100 21.33 35.34 24.68 327 446 34.,07 7.58 26.63 150 19.42 35.13 25.03 294 559 5.86 34..14 26.91 200 18.34 34.96 25.18 280 667 5.15 34. 32 27.14 250 15.15 34.55 25.61 239 300 12.02 34.27 26.04 198 893 4.13 34.43 27.34 400 8.58 34.08 26.48 156 1105 34. 51 27.47 3.48 500 6.58 34.10 26.79 127 1307 2.97 34. 54 27.54 600 34.22 5.50 27.02 105 700 4.97 34.36 27.20 88 800 4.50 34.41 27.28 80 1000 3.80 34.47 27.41 68

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.19 0.28 0.37 0.53 0.66 0.78 0.89 1.07 1.21 1.33 1.43 1.52 1.67 fin;

t>

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.19 0.28 0.37 0.52 0.67 0.80 0.92 1.10 1.25 1.38 1.48 1.57 1.74

47

HMS-20 16

17

18

Z

T

S

m

°C

&

t g/L

Z

T

S

m

°C

£

fft g/L

fij

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

HUGH M. SMITH; March 16, 1953; 1755 GCT; 20°35'N, 153°46'W; sounding, 2600 080°, 16 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 21°. 0 23.20 34.69 23. 66 0 23. 22 34.69 23.66 10 34. 69 9 23. 22 34.69 23..66 23. 22 23.66 22 23.22 20 34.67 23..64 23. 22 34.68 23.65 50 23. 26 34.82 30 23. 23 34..69 23..74 23.65 101 22. 57 50 34..82 35.19 24. 22 23. 26 23.74 202 18.61 34.92 25..07 75 23. 27 35. 07 23.93 304 11..48 34.05 25. 97 100 22. 64 35..19 24.20 412 7. 90 34.01 150 20. 82 35. 14 24.69 26. 53 514 6. 16 34.08 200 18. 67 34..93 26. 83 25.06 617 5.,76 250 34.,47 34.25 27..01 14. 80 25.63 817 300 34. 16 4. 43 34.39 27..28 11. 72 26.01 1021 400 34.,01 26.47 3. 96 34.49 27.41 8. 28 500 34..07 1216 3. 44 34.58 27.53 6. 25 26.81 34. 23 600 5. 82 26.99 34. 32 700 5. 17 27.14 4. .50 34..40 800 27.28 1000 3. 99 34..49 27.40

fm; wind,

HUGH M. SMITH; March 17, 1953; 0333 GCT; 19 0 36'N, 154°14'W; sounding, 2900 060°, 18 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, very rough; wire angle, 00°. 23.70 0 23.70 34..45 23.34 0 34.45 23.34 10 34..44 10 23.64 34.44 23.64 23.35 23.35 23.27 34..92 20 23.64 26 23.82 34.58 23.45 35.02 57 22.62 35..22 24.23 30 23.15 23.93 20.67 50 22.74 35.21 24.19 113 35..17 24.73 22.32 226 13.94 34..23 25.62 75 35.24 24.33 8.71 34..04 100 21.30 35.22 338 26.43 24.60 34.97 455 6.66 34..13 26.80 150 19.16 24.98 16.85 568 5.75 34..29 27.04 200 34.61 25.27 11.54 681 5.32 34..37 250 34.10 25.99 27.16 900 4.40 34.,45 300 9.81 34.04 27.33 26.25 1116 34..51 27.43 400 7.50 34.08 26.64 3.86 6.22 1327 3.36 34..58 27.54 500 34.20 26.91 5.60 34.32 600 27.09 700 5.22 34.38 27.18 800 34.42 4.78 27.26 4.15 1000 34.48 27.38

fm; wind,

HUGHM. SMITH; wind, 080°, 14 kt; 18°. 23.20 0 10 23.16 24 22.79 53 107 211 314 424 529 636 845 1054 1256

478

a

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED

OBSERVED

HBL

22.14 21.28 16.68 10.90 7.62 6.25 5.53 4.39a) 4.02 3.35

424 424 425 425 417 399 373 326 291 237 201 157 125 108 93 80 69

455 454 444 399 374 360 335 299 271 202 178 141 115 98 90 82 71

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.13 0.21 0.32 0.41 0.59 0.75 0.88 1.00 1.18 1.33 1.46 1.57 1.66 1.83

0.00 0.05 0.09 0.13 0.21 0.30 0.39 0.55 0.70 0.82 0.92 1.08 1.22 1.33 1.44 1.53 1.70

March 17, 1953; 1038, 1059 GCT; 20°02'N, 154°44'W; sounding, 2900 fm; weather, moderate to heavy rain showers; sea, moderate; wire angle, 15°, 34.90 34.92 35.21

23.82 23.85 24.18

35.38 35.38 34.57 34.05 34.11 34.21 34.33 34.41a) 34.59u b ) 34.54

24.48 24.72 25.28 26.07 26.65 26.92 27.10 27.30a) 27.48 27.50

0 10 20 30 50 75 100 150 200 250 300 400 500 600 700 800 1000

23.18 23.16 22.94 22.64 22.22 21.75 21.39 19.47 17.42 13.81 11.53 8.20 6.55 5.72 5.11 4.60 4.15

34.90 34.92 35.09 35.27 35.38 35.41 35.40 35.16 34.79 34.31 34.09 34.09 34.19 34.30 34.38 34.43 34.46

a) Alternate values: T, 4 . 5 2 ° C ; S, 3 4 . 4 5 & ; sigma-t, 27.32 g / L . b) Not used in interpolation.

23..83 23,.85 24..04 24,.26 24 .46 24..62 24..71 25 .04 25..27 25.,71 25..99 26..55 26.86 27..06 27,.19 27..29 27..36

408 406 388 367 348 333 324 293 271 229 202 149 120 101 89 79 73

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.19 0.28 0.36 0.52 0.66 0.79 0.90 1.09 1.23 1.35 1.45 1.54 1.71

COMPUTED

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

°C

X.

"t R/L

INTERPOLATED Z

T

m

°C

HBL

COMPUTED S

"t g/L

ÔT

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

HUGHM. SMITH; March 17 , 1953; 1808, 1843 GCT ; 20°30*N, 155°19'W;; sounding, wind, 090°, 15 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 31°, 37°. 24.17 0 22.82 35.21 24 .17 22.80 35 .21 0 10 35.20 24.16 35 .20 24.16 22.81 9 22.81 20 22.82 35.23 24,.18 22 35 .23 24.18 22.83 35.22 24..17 24.17 30 22.82 48 22.82 35 .21 35.21 24.60 50 22.82 24 .17 21.80 35 .40 96 75 35.33 24..34 187 18.32 34..96 25.18 22.51 35.41 24..63 34 .12 26.03 100 21.72 11.45 281 150 20.41 35.26 24..87 34 .11 26.45 380 8.92 34.90 34 .15 26.80 200 25..26 477 6.82 17.81 34.37 250 13.96 25. 73 34 .19 26.99 300 34.11 26..13 565 5.55 10.88 34.12 34 .41 27.26 400 8.45 26..54 755 4.75 500 34.16 34 .48 27.36 6.41 26..86 955 4.33 27..05 34 .54 27.49 600 5.29 34.23 1156 3.51 700 34.36 27..21 4.87 34.42 27..28 800 4.64 1000 34.49 27..39 4.15 HUGHM. SMITH; March 18,, 1953; 0606, 0641 GCT ; 21°50'N, 155°26rW;; sounding, wind, 070°, 17 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 16°, 22°. 0 35.22 24.09 35..22 24.09 23.12 0 23.10 10 35.19 24.06 10 35..19 24.06 23.12 23.12 24.07 20 23.10 35.18 24..06 24 23.06 35..18 24.10 30 23.05 35.18 24.08 23.04 35..21 53 24.42 50 23.04 35.20 24.09 35.,37 106 22.34 24.,16 25.16 75 23.03 35.28 215 18.54 35.,01 100 35.37 24..38 34.05 26.09 22.49 324 10.80 150 35.30 24. 69 34. 01 26.57 21.17 437 7.66 200 35.05 25. 12 34. 10 26.88 18.85 544 5.89 25.44 250 34.77 34. 23 27.09 16.62 653 4.98 300 12.15 34.18 25.95 27.30 400 34.00 34. 41 8.59 26. 42 858 4.40 27.40 500 34.05 26.76 34..47 6.51 1069 3.81 600 27. 00 34. 52 27.50 5.29 34.16 1271 3.24 700 34.27 27. 14 4.79 800 4.51 34.37 27. 25 27. 37 1000 4.01 34.45

HMS-20

1400 fm; 376 377 375 376 376 360 332 309 272 227 189 150 120 102 87 80 70

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.11 0.19 0.28 0.37 0.53 0.68 0.81 0.92 1.10 1.24 1.36 1.46 1.55 1.72

2800 fm; 383 386 386 384 383 377 356 326 285 255 206 162 129 107 93 83 72

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.19 0.29 0.38 0.56 0.71 0.85 0.97 1.16 1.32 1.44 1.55 1.65 1.82

HUGH M. SMITH; March 18, 1953; 1354 GCT; 22°16'N, 160°00'W; sounding, 2400 fm; wind, 090°, 19 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 10°. 23.92 0 22.92 34.92 23.92 400 0.00 0 22 .90 34.92 10 34.93 23.92 400 0.04 22 .92 34.93 23.93 22.92 10 23.92 20 34.93 23.92 400 0.08 22..93 34.93 22.93 25 400 0.12 30 34.93 23.92 55 22..70 35.36 24.31 22.93 362 0.20 24.64 50 22.73 35.36 24.31 110 21..40 35.31 354 75 35.36 24.40 0.29 34.49 25.53 22.43 220 15..31 24.57 0.37 26.19 100 21.70 35.33 338 10. 31 34.07 330 292 0.53 26.62 150 19.11 35.05 25.05 7..92 34.13 446 262 0.68 26.94 200 16.80 34.72 25.36 5..88 34.18 556 0.80 27.12 250 12.91 34.23 25.83 218 34.35 666 5.,52 300 197 0.91 27.29 11.23 34.10 26.05 4. 64 34.43 881 400 34.09 26.45 159 1.09 34.47 27.40 8.84 3. 86 1096 500 126 1.24 27.50 6.75 34.15 26.80 1301 3. 24 34.52 1.37 600 34.23 27.01 106 5.69 700 5.40 27.16 92 1.48 34.38 1.57 800 5.00 34.41 27.23 85 1.75 1000 34.45 27.35 74 4.20

21

479

HMS-20 22

23

24

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED

OBSERVED

HBL Z

T

S

m

°C

%

at g/L

COMPUTED

Z

T

S

m

°C

t

ÔT

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

HUGH M. SMITH; March 18, 1953; 2053 GCT; 22'38'N, 1 5 6 * 3 2 ^ ; sounding, 2400 090°, 19 kt; weather, partly cloudy; Bea, rough; wire angle, 33°. 0 23..30 35.01 23.87 0 23..32 35.01 23.87 9 23..31 35.01 23.87 10 23..31 35.01 23.87 25 23..32 35.02 20 23..32 35.02 23.88 23.88 51 23..31 35.03 23.89 30 23..32 35.02 23.88 35.27 101 22..05 24.43 50 23..31 35.03 23.89 34.93ua> 199 18..40 25.14 75 23..31 35.08 23.93 34.22ua> 294 12..68 25.87 100 22..13 35.26 24.00 388 9..38 33.98ua> 150 19. 99 35.09 24.85 26.28 485 7..10 34.07 26.69 200 18..39 34.94 25.15 577 5..98 34.12 250 16..20 34.65 26.88 25.45 767 4..74 34.27 27.15 300 12..40 34.20 25.86 950 4..14 34.40 27.32 400 9..01 34.00 26.34 34.07 500 6..88 26.73 5..75 34.14 26.94 600 700 5..07 34.22 27.06 4..60 34.29 800 27.18 (4.01) (34.43) 1000 (27.36)

fm; wind,

HUGH M. SMITH; March 19, 1953; 0412 GCT; 23°08'N, 157°00*W; sounding, 2300 070°, 18 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 07°. (35.07) 3 23. 30 35..07 23.92 0 (23.26) (23.93) 35..06 13 23. 26 23.93 10 23 .26 35.06 23.93 23..26 35..06 20 23..26 35.06 28 23.93 23.93 23..18 35..07 30 23..26 35.06 58 23.96 23.93 114 22. 24 35..28 50 23 .20 35.06 23.94 24.38 34.,99 75 23..18 35.09 23.97 226 25.13 18. 62 34..14 22..48 338 11. 16 26.10 100 35.26 24.30 34..02 35.22 454 7. 70 26.57 150 21..43 24.56 5. 85 34..06 19..38 35.04 24.97 566 26.85 200 4. 94 34..19 250 17..88 25.23 678 27.06 34.88 4. 30 34. 41 300 14..38 34.45 25.71 896 27.31 34..46 9..05 34.01 1113 3. 73 27.41 400 26.36 34.51 27.50 500 6..81 34.01 26.69 1320 3. 18 5..45 34.07 600 26.91 700 4..84 34.19 27.06 4..56 34.34 27.22 800 4..03 1000 34.42 27.35

fm; wind,

HUGH M. SMITH; March 19, 1953; 1100 GCT; 23°38'N, 157°32'W; sounding, 2400 080°, 18 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 21°. 35..16 0 23.40 35.16 23.96 0 23..36 23.97 9 23..34 35.14 10 23..35 35..14 23.96 23.96 35.16 23.97 20 23..36 35. 15 23 23..36 23.96 51 35.30 30 23.34 35.19 24.00 23 .00 24.18 35.41 50 23..01 35. 29 24.17 103 34.67 25.34 75 22.74 35..30 206 16..76 24.26 310 34.14 100 21..61 35..25 24.53 11..23 26.08 19..80 420 8..11 34.07 26.55 150 35. 02 24.85 34.10 17. 18 34..71 25.27 524 6..25 26.83 200 14..13 34. 39 5..08 34.16 27.02 250 25.71 628 34. 16 833 4..40 34.44 27.32 300 11..68 26.02 34..07 26.47 1039 3..84 34.50 27.43 400 8..60 1237 34.52 27.49 500 6..62 34..08 26.77 3..34 5..32 34..13 26.97 600 4..76 34. 29 700 27.16 34.40 800 4..48 27.28 1000 3..92 34. 48 27.40

fm; wind,

a) Salinity values corrected for buret misreading; used in interpolation.

480

"t g/L

404 404 403 403 402 399 392 311 282 254 215 169 132 112 101 90 (73)

(399) 399 399 399 398 395 363 339 300 275 229 167 136 115 101 86 74

395 396 396 392 376 367 341 311 271 229 200 157 128 110 92 80 69

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.58 0.73 0.87 0.99 1.19 1.35 1.48 1.60 1.70 (1.88)

(0.00) 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.57 0.74 0.88 1.02 1.22 1.38 1.52 1.63 1.74 1.91

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.29 0.38 0.54 0.69 0.82 0.93 1.12 1.27 1.40 1.51 1.60 1.77

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

°C

t

"t g/L

HBL

COMPUTED

Z

T

S

m

°C

X.

g/L

fiT

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

HMS-2C

HUGH M. SMITH; March 19, 1953; 2212 GCT; 23'33'N, ISS'Oe'W; sounding, 2600 fm; wind, 090°, 21 kt; weather, precipitation within Bight; sea, rough; wire angle, 24*. 0 22.70 35.29 24.26 0 22.70 35.29 24.25 368 0.00 9 22.70 35.27 24.25 10 22.70 35.27 24.24 369 0.04 23 35.27 22.68 24.25 20 35.27 22.68 24.25 368 0.07 50 24.27 22.65 35.28 30 22.67 35.27 24.25 368 0.11 101 19.90 24.87 35.08 50 22.65 35.28 24.26 367 0.18 204 34.42 14.84 25.58 75 22.05 35.30 24.45 349 0.27 262 11.56 34.18 26.05 100 19.93 35.08 24.86 310 0.36 34.04 345 8.80 26.41 150 34.84 18.00 25.16 281 0.51 427 6.83 34.00 26.68 200 15.60 34.51 25.48 251 0.64 509 5.90 34.05 26.84 250 12.21 34.22 25.96 205 0.76 670 4.74 34.23 27.12 300 10.26 34.11 26.23 180 0.86 836 4.29 34.40 27.30 400 34.00 7.36 26.60 145 1.03 999 3.88 34.48 27.41 500 34.04 5.98 26.81 125 1.17 600 5.15 34.14 26.99 108 1.29 700 4.62 34.28 27.16 92 1.40 800 34.37 4.38 27.26 82 1.49 1000 (3.88) (34.48) (27.40) (69) (1.66)

25A

HUGH M. SMITH; March 20, 1953; 0539 GCT; 23°07'N, lSS^OnV; sounding, 2500 fm; wind, 090°, 18 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 11°. 4 22.50 35.34 24.35 0 (35.34) (22.52) (24.34) (360) (0.00) 14 22.51 35.37 24.37 10 22.52 35.36 24.36 358 0.04 29 22.52 35.35 24.36 20 22.51 35.36 24.36 0.07 358 59 22.24 35.36 24.44 30 22.52 35.35 24.35 359 0.11 115 35.30 50 22.40 35.36 24.39 355 0.18 227 14.84 34.46 25.61 75 35.35 24.50 21.98 344 0.27 338 34.10 26.29 9.86 100 20.42 35.21 24.82 314 0.35 455 7.10 34.03 26.66 150 18.67 34.97 25.10 287 0.50 567 5.91 34.13 26.90 200 16.27 34.62 25.41 0.64 258 679 34.25 27.14 4.69 250 14.27 34.41 25.69 231 0.77 897 3.91a) 34.42 27.36a) 300 11.30 34.18 26.10 192 0.88 1114 34.52 3.52 27.47 400 8.20 34.04 26.51 153 1.05 1320 3.10 34.55 27.54 500 6.62 34.06 26.75 130 1.20 600 5.48 34.18 26.99 108 1.33 700 4.59 34.26 27.15 92 1.44 800 34.35 27.27 4.18 81 1.53 1000 3.72 27.42 34.48 67 1.69

25

HUGH M. SMITH; March 20, 1953; 1320, 1420, 1514 GCT; 22'42'N, 157°57'W; sounding, 2600 fm; wind, 090°, 25 kt; weather, slight rain showers; sea, very rough; wire angle, 25°, 28°, 28°. 0 23.00 35 .31 24.19 0 22.98 35.31 24.19 374 0.00 10 22.97 35.32 24.20 373 0.04 23 22.96 35 .33 24.21 20 22.96 35.33 24.21 372 0.08 50 22.92 35 .34 24.24 30 22.95 24.21 35.33 372 0.11 99 22.24 35 .34 24.43 50 22.92 35.34 24.23 370 0.19 196 34 .78 17.20 25.32 75 35.34 22.61 24.32 361 0.28 293 12.14 34..16 25.93 100 22.23 35.34 24.43 351 0.37 394 8.79 34..05 26.43 150 19.30 25.02 35.08 295 0.53 200 17.05 34.76 25.33 265 0.67 504 6.92 34..09 26.74 250 14.19 34.38 25.68 232 0.80 604 5.70 34..14 26.93 300 34.14 11.82 25.97 204 0.91 803 4.32 34. 34 27.25 400 8.62 34.05 26.45 159 1.10 1005 34. 45 3.73 27.40 500 6.98 34.09 26.72 133 1.26 1208 3.30 34. 51 27.49 600 5.74 34.13 26.91 115 1.39 700 4.90 34.23 27.09 98 1.50 800 4.34 34.33 27.23 85 1.60 1000 3.74 34.45 27.39 70 1.77

26

a) Alternate values: T, 3.97°C; slgma-t, 27.35 g/L. 481

HBL HMS-20 27

Z

T

m

"C

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED

OBSERVED S

g/L

Z

T

m

•c

COMPUTED S

"t g/L

6t

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

HUGHM. SMITH; March 21, 1953; 0042, 0121 GCT; 22°12 , N, 157°22»W; sounding, wind. 100°, 20 kt; weather. partly cloudy; sea. very rough; wire angle, 32° • 4 0 ' . 0 34.96 23. 90 34..96 23..90 23. 08 0 23. 10 34.90 23. 85 23.07 34..90 10 23. 07 10 23..86 20 23. 05 34.91 23. 87 27 23. 04 34..91 23.,87 30 23. 04 34.91 23. 87 34..88 23.86 52 23. 01 50 23. 02 23. 85 22. 89 35..21 24..15 34.88 101 22. 96 35.04 23. 99 197 25. 03 75 19. 50 35..16 100 22. 90 35.21 24.14 290 13.. 18 34..28 25..82 35.29 24. 67 34..09 150 21. 20 9. 20 26..39 381 35.15 25.,04 34..07 200 19. 44 478 7. 22 26..68 34.74 250 16. 35 25..48 12. 70 34.24 25. 88 34..11 300 506 6..84 26..76 34..32 27..11 400 8. 67 34.08 26. 47 680 5..44 6.94 4..84 27..38 500 34.10 26.,73 853 34.58 34.22 26. 95 600 6. 00 34.34 27..13 700 5. 36 4. 98 34.49 27. 29 800 (4.60) (34.70) (27. 50) 1000

2600 fm; 402 406 404 404 406 393 379 328 292 251 213 157 132 111 94 79 (59)

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.58 0.74 0.88 1.00 1.19 1.34 1.47 1.58 1.67 (1.83)

HUGHM. SMITH; March 21, 1953; 0924, 1002, 1040 GCT; 21°46'N, 156°53'W; sounding, 2200 fm; wind, 100°, 23 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 40°, 46°, 50°. 34.94 400 0.00 34.94 0 22.98 23.91 0 23.00 23..92 22.99 23.90 402 0.04 10 34.93 22.98 34.93 23..91 8 20 23.00 34.95 23.91 400 0.08 23.00 34.95 19 23..92 30 23.01 34.96 23.92 400 0.12 42 23.02 34.97 23..93 50 23.04 35.00 23.94 0.20 84 35.34 24..30 398 22.69 22.87 35.30 24.21 372 0.30 167 20.25 35.23 24..89 75 22.42 35.34 24.37 357 0.39 100 249 16.98 34.75 25,.34 150 21.00 35.29 24.73 322 0.56 335 34.16 26,.03 11.58 35.04 0.72 200 18.80 25.12 285 9.14 34.16 26..46 418 16.87 25.35 263 0.86 250 34.73 13.32 34.27 222 34.20 300 25.78 0.98 617 5.71 26..98 400 9.60 34.16 26.38 166 1.18 26.71 134 1.34 500 7.38 34.15 4.70 34.40 27,.26 783 600 5.90 34.15 26.91 115 1.47 4.04 34.46 27,.38 948 5.14 34.32 27.14 93 700 1.58 34.40 1.68 800 4.61 27.26 82 (34.47) (27.38) (71) (1.85) 1000 (3.98)

to

HUGH M. SMITH; March 21, 1953; 1956 GCT; 21°22'N, 156°18'W; sounding, 1100 110°, 24 kt; weather, squalls; sea, rough; wire angle, 38°. 35.12 24.06 24.07 0 22. 92 22.90 35. 12 0 24.07 10 22. 92 35.12 24.06 9 22.92 35. 12 24.07 20 22. 92 35.13 24 22.92 35.,13 24.08 30 22..92 35.13 24.07 47 22.91 35..13 24.08 35.14 50 22..89 24.09 95 22.20 35.,37 24.46 35.27 75 22. 24.23 18.97 35. 10 25.12 191 100 22. 10 35.37 24.49 287 12.32 34..15 25.89 150 20. 81 35.32 24.80 377 34..12 26.40 9.31 26.72 200 18.,80 35.08 25.15 473 7.14 34..11 250 15..49 34.51 25.50 529 5.83 34.,11 26.89 34.13 26.00 34,.32 27.11 300 11.,62 651 5.40 26.47 34.12 34.41 27.27 400 8..82 800 4.64 26.81 500 6..36 34.10 34..46 27.37 936 4.06 5..58 34.23 27.01 600 700 5..18 34.36 27.16 34.41 27.27 800 4..64 (3.96) (34.47) (27.39) 1000

482

fm; wind, 386 386 385 385 383 370 345 316 282 249 202 157 125 106 92 81 (70)

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.19 0.29 0.38 0.54 0.70 0.83 0.95 1.14 1.28 1.40 1.51 1.60 (1.77)

COMPUTED

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

A

^t tt/L

INTERPOLATED Z

T

m

°C

COMPUTED S

"t

6»p

AD

g/L

cl/ton

dyn m

HUGH U . SMITH; March 22, 1953; 0410 GCT; 20°55*N, 155'44'W; sounding, 1800 110°, 18 kt; weather, squalls; sea, rough; wire angle, 12°. 0 2 23.40 35 .08 23 .90 (23.43) (35.08) (23.89) 10 12 23.40 35..08 23 .90 23.40 35.08 23 .89 24..10 35.10 32 23.00 35..19 20 23.12 23..99 35..36 24 .21 30 23.02 35.17 24 .07 62 23.06 21.30 24..63 50 23.02 35.31 24..18 123 35..26 35.37 242 16.70 34 .81 25..46 75 22.94 24 .25 35.37 360 9.57 34 .27 26..47 100 22.63 24..34 474 34..19 26..84 150 20.62 35.20 24..76 6.73 34..20 27..02 200 18.80 35.04 25..12 593 5.38 5.04 34..36 27. 19 250 16.42 34.78 25..50 708 27..37 300 34.40 941 4.19 34. 47 12.40 26. 06 34..58 27. 53 400 34.22 1173 3.46 8.39 26..62 1377 34..56 27. 56 500 6.35 34.19 2.96 26. 89 600 27. 03 5.33 34.21 700 5.07 34.34 27. 17 34.41 27. 26 800 4.72 27. 41 1000 3.98 34.50

fm; wind,

HUGH M. SMITH; March 22, 1953; 1458 GCT; 19'47'N, 156°14*W; sounding, 2100 180°, 7 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea. smooth; wire angle, 3 2 ° . 0 23.90 35.03 23.72 0 23.92 35.04 23.72 34.97 8 23.92 34.97 23.66 10 23.90 23.67 21 23.84 35.01 23.72 20 23.87 35.02 23.72 35.17 23.97 46 23.38 30 23.82 35.09 23.78 90 22.01 35.25 24.42 50 35.20 23.26 24.03 173 18.80 35.03 25.11 75 22.46 35.23 24.28 13.54 100 254 34.36 25.81 21.50 35.23 24.55 340 34.13 26.47 150 24.97 8.90 19.58 35.11 200 17.37 25.34 423 7.08 34.18 26.78 34.86 506 6.43 34.22 26.90 250 13.70 34.36 25.77 652 5.52 34.40 27.16 300 34.16 26.15 10.96 4.94 27.27 400 816 34.45 7.38 34.16 26.73 975 4.30 34.54 27.41 500 6.48 34.22 26.90 600 5.80 34.33 27.07 700 5.30 34.42 27.20 800 34.45 27.27 4.98 1000 (4.21) (34.54) (27.42)

fm; wind,

(402) 402 393 385 375 368 360 320 285 249 196 143 117 104 91 82 68

419 423 419 413 389 365 340 300 264 223 187 132 116 100 88 81 (67)

(0.00) 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.29 0.38 0.55 0.71 0.84 0.96 1.13 1.27 1.39 1.49 1.59 1.76

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.13 0.21 0.30 0.39 0.55 0.70 0.82 0.93 1.10 1.23 1.34 1.45 1.54 (1.71)

HUGH M. SMITH; March 22, 1953; 2009, 2037, 2117 GCT; 20°09'N, 156°37'W; sounding, 1600 fm; wind, 060°, 24 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle , 45°, 56° , 5 9 ° . 0 0 23.80 35.05 23.76 23.84 35.05 23.75 416 0.00 7 23.82 35.07 23.77 10 23.83 415 0.04 35.06 23.76 20 21 23.84 35.05 23.75 23.84 35.04 23.74 417 0.08 42 35.07 23.77 30 23.82 23.83 35.05 23.75 416 0.12 24.44 82 22.16 35.32 50 23.83 35.08 23.77 414 0.21 25.14 75 155 18.76 35.05 22.32 35.32 24.39 355 0.30 100 21.77 35.32 24.55 340 0.39 197 17.36 34.81 25.30 150 18.87 35.06 25.12 285 0.55 259 12.29 34.27 25.99 200 34.77 25.37 16.95 262 0.69 324 9.66 34.13 26.35 250 12.90 34.31 25.90 211 0.81 8.35 300 34.14 388 34.16 26.58 10.36 26.24 179 0.92 484 6.92 26.81 400 8.14 144 34.18 34.16 26.61 1.08 500 6.72 34.18 26.83 123 1.22 571 26.97 5.96 34.23 600 34.24 107 5.76 27.00 1.35 658 5.40 34.34 27.13 700 (5.27) (34. 36) (27.16) (92) (1.46)

HBL HMS-20 33

Z

T

m

°C

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED

OBSERVED S

%

at g/L

COMPUTED

Z

T

S

m

°C

&

at g/L

6T

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

HUGH M. SMITH; March 23, 1953; 0343 GCT; 2 0 ' 3 8 ' N , 157°05'W; sounding, 300 fm; wind, 010°,

9 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, smooth; wire angle, 07°. 0 10 25 55 110 220 329 445 555

24. 10 24.11 24. 11 24.04 23.,02 17. 68 9. 64 7..52 6..22

34. 94 34..92 34..95 34..98 35. 30 34..87 34..21 34..19 34. 22

23. 59 23..57 23. 59 23..63 24..17 25..27 26. 42 26. 73 26. 93

0 10 20 30 50 75 100 150 200 250 300 400 500 600

24. 11 24. 11 24..11 24. 10 24. 04 24. 05 23. 20 20..78 18. 20 14..90 10. 72 8. 26 6. 76 (6.10)

34.94 34.92 34.98 34.95 34.97 35.06 35.28 35.15 34.92 34.62 34.26 34.19 34.20 (34.22)

23.58 23.57 23.61 23.60 23.63 23.69 24.11 24.68 25.18 25.72 26.27 26.62 26.84 (26.95)

432 433 429 430 427 422 382 327 280 228 176 143 122 (111)

34

HUGH M. SMITH; March 23, 1953; 0956 GCT; 21°05'N, 157°36'W; sounding, 25 fm; wind, 060°, 22 kt; weather, clear; sea, rough; wire angle, 0 0 ° . 0 24.00 10 23.96 25 23.84

35

HUGH M. SMITH; March 24, 1953; 0514 GCT; 21°20'N, 158°18'W; sounding, 800 fm; wind, 080°, 13 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, slight; wire angle, 0 9 ° . 1 0 23.86 35.22 23.87 (23.86) (35.22) (23.86) (405) (0.00) 11 10 23.85 35.21 23.85 35.21 23.86 23.86 405 0.04 20 23.87 26 23.48 35.22 23.83 35.21 404 23.98 0.08 55 35.39 30 23.36 35.24 24.03 389 0.12 22.78 24.31 109 35.25 50 22.86 35.39 365 0.20 20.88 24.73 24.28 35.37 214 16.40 34.67 25.42 75 22.30 24.43 351 0.29 100 21.37 35.30 318 10.97a) 34.20 26.18a) 24.64 331 0.37 7.77 34.20 26.70 150 19.80 35.10 24.90 306 428 0.53 200 34.75 531 6.57 34.23 26.89 17.02 25.33 265 0.68 250 14.20 634 5.70 34.21 26.99 34.43 25.72 228 0.80 4.84 27.30 300 11.70 34.22 26.05 197 836 34.48 0.92 34.54 400 8.42 34.20 26.60 145 1043 3.96 27.45 1.09 500 34.22 1245 3.44 34.56 27.51 6.84 26.84 122 1.23 600 5.92 34.21 26.96 110 1.36 700 5.40 27.07 1.47 34.28 100 800 5.01 27.24 84 34.43 1.57 4.12 34.54 1000 27.42 67 1.74

36

HUGH M. SMITH; March 24, 1953; 1240 GCT; 22°01'N, 158°38'W; sounding, 1600 080°, 13 kt; weather, slight rain showers; sea, moderate; wire angle, 1 0 ° . 0 23.30 35.30 24.09 0 23.32 35.30 24. 08 23.32 10 23.32 24..14 10 35.38 24.15 35.38 30 23.22 35.44 24.22 20 23.29 35.42 24..18 23.22 35.44 24..22 59 22.82 35.44 24.34 30 21.74 35.52 50 22.86 35.44 24..32 115 24.70 17.64 34.95 75 22.77 35.45 24. 36 225 25.34 100 35.51 336 10.26 34.22 26.32 21.96 24. 63 443 7.96 34.17 150 21.00 35.47 24..87 26.65 553 5.86 34.15 26.92 200 18.77 35.12 25. 19 660 34.32 250 16.20 34.76 25..53 300 12.27 881 34.51 34.36 26..05 3.72 27.49 400 8.86 34.18 26.51 1096 34.56 1309 3.22 34.65 500 6.70 34.15 26.81 27.61 600 5.45 34.20 27.01 700 4.98 34.36 27. 19 800 4.60 34.45 27..30 1000 3.97 27. 43 34.53

464

a) Alternate values: T, 10.91 °C; sigma-1, 2 6 . 1 9 g / L .

fm; wind, 384 379 375 371 361 358 332 309 279 246 197 153 125 106 89 78 66

0. 00 0. 04 0. 08 0..11 0. 19 0..28 0. 36 0. 53 0. 68 0..81 0. 92 1. 11 1. 25 1. 38 1..48 1. 57 1. 73

COMPUTED

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

X.

at g/L

INTERPOLATED

HBL

COMPUTED

Z

T

S

m

•c

X.

fft g/L

«T cl/ton

AD dyn m

fm; wind,

HUGH M. SMITH; March 25, 1953; 0147 GCT; 22'44'N, 159°38'W; sounding, 2200 050*, 16 kt; weather, precipitation within sight; sea, moderate; wire angle, 18°. 0 23.60 35,.25 23.97 0 23.60 35..25 23.96 10 23.59 35,.23 23.96 10 23.59 35.,23 23.95 24 35..23 23.96 20 23.59 35..23 23.58 23.95 52 23.50 35..21 23.97 30 23.56 35..23 23.96 22.84 104 35..30 24.23 50 23.52 35..21 23.96 203 17.74 34.85 25.24 75 23.49 35.,25 24.00 302 12.86 34..30 25.90 100 22.90 35. 30 24.20 408 9.41 34. 16 26.41 150 20.75 35. 15 24.69 34. 02 26.71 508 6.73 200 17.90 34.,87 25.21 609 5.21 34..18 27.02 250 14.90 34. 50 25.62 809 4.60 34..38 27.25 300 12.95 34. 30 25.88 1009 3.78 34..50 27.43 400 9.67 26.37 34. 17 1204 3.25 34. 54 27.51 500 6.90 34. 02 26.68 600 5.31 34. 15 26.98 700 4.90 34. 29 27.14 800 4.63 34. 37 27.23 1000 3.81 34. 50 27.43

fm; wind,

HUGH M. SMITH; March 25, 1953; 0758 GCT; 22°24'N, 160°13'W; sounding, 2400 040°, 17 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 35°. 24 .00 35.25 24..00 0 23.50 35.25 0 23 24 .00 9 23.48 35.25 10 23 .48 35.25 24..00 25 23.49 35.21 23,.97 20 35.22 23 .48 23,.98 49 35.27 24..02 35.21 23.49 30 23,.49 23..97 95 22.95 35.29 24.19 50 23 .49 35.27 24.01 184 25..04 19.23 35.08 75 23..48 35.29 24. 03 274 13.60 25,.96 22,.68 34.58 100 35.29 24..26 362 10.34 26..26 150 20..20 34.16 35.14 24. 83 455 7.74 34.17 26..68 200 18..79 35.05 25..13 546 6.20 34.13 26..86 250 15..15 34.73 25.,74 27..20 736 4.80 34.34 300 12..44 34.42 26. 07 925 4.16 34.41 27.,32 400 9..22 34.17 26. 45 1117 27. 42 3.69 34.47 500 6. 86 34.14 26. 78 600 5..65 34.18 26. 97 700 5.,00 34.30 27. 14 800 4.,57 34.37 27. 24 1000 3. 97 34.43 27.35

fm; wind,

00

HUGH M. SMITH; March 24, 1953; 1839 GCT; 22'20'N, lSg'OS'W; sounding, 1900 080°, 14 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 10*. 0 23.40 35..21 24..01 0 23..38 35..21 24.00 10 23.39 35..24 24..02 10 23..39 24..02 35..24 26 35,.24 24..02 20 23.39 23..39 35. 24 24.,02 54 22.99 35..24 24..14 30 23..39 24..02 35..24 24..45 108 22.14 35..33 50 23..31 35..24 24..04 22..50 212 18.21 34..85 25..12 75 35..26 24..29 315 12.37 34..17 25..90 100 22..44 24..31 35..26 424 8.80 34..11 26..47 150 20.86 35..21 24.,71 6.57 34. 18 200 528 26..85 18..98 34..95 25. 00 34..18 27..00 633 5.38 250 16..20 34..58 25. 39 837 4.50 34. 34 27. 23 300 12..97 34. 21 25. 80 27.47 1043 3.92 34..57 400 9. 53 34. 11 26. 35 34. 57 27. 53 1243 3.36 500 7. 07 34.,17 26. 77 600 5. 66 34. 18 26. 96 700 4. 99 34. 22 27. 08 800 4..62 34. 30 27. 18 1000 4. 02 34. 55 27. 44

392 392 394 395 391 389 367 313 284 226 195 159 128 110 93 84 74

37

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.29 0.38 0.56 0.71 0.86 0.98 1.18 1.34 1.46 1.58 1.68 1.85

392 390 390 390 388 364 362 324 297 260 221 168 128 110 99 90 65

396 397 397 396 396 392 373 326 277 238 213 166 137 109 93 85 66

HMS-20

37A

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.30 0.39 0.57 0.72 0.86 0.97 1.17 1.33 1.46 1.56 1.66 1.83 38A

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.30 0.39 0.56 0.71 0.84 0.95 1.14 1.29 1.41 1.52 1.62 1.79

485

HMS-20 38

39

40

Z

T

m

°C

S

COMPUTED

t

Z

T

S

g/L

m

°C

X.

a

AD g/L

cl/ton

dyn m

HUGH M. SMITH; March 25, 1953; 2005 GCT; 21°30'N, 159°03'W; sounding, 2400 080°, 21 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 1 8 ° . 35.30 24.15 0 0 23. 10 23.11 35. .30 24.14 24..16 9 23. 11 35.31 10 23.11 35. ,31 24.15 24 23. 10 35.29 24..15 20 23.10 35. 29 24.14 30 52 22. 98 35.36 24.23 23.08 35. .30 24.15 21. 71 35.42 24. 63 50 103 22.98 35. 36 24.23 205 17. 78 34.84 25..22 75 22.28 35. 41 24.46 100 304 11. 96 34.23 26..02 21.80 35. .42 24.61 409 8 . 21 34.13 26..58 150 20.48 35. 26 24.85 509 6 . 50 34.19 26..87 200 18.00 34. ,87 25.19 34.30 27..04 610 5 . 86 250 15.20 34. 53 25.58 4 . 76 34.45 27..29 300 12.17 34. 24 808 25.98 4 . 03 34.46 27. .38 400 8.45 34. 13 26.54 1009 34.52 27..47 500 6.62 34. 18 1208 3 . 55 26.84 600 34. .29 5.91 27.02 700 5.37 34. 39 27.17 800 4.80 34. 44 27.27 1000 34. .46 27.37 4.08

fm; wind,

HUGHM. SMITH; March 26, 1953; 0340 GCT; 21 °03'N, 158°36'W; sounding, 1500 090°, 15 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; ; wire angle, 3 8 ° . 35.10 0 23..87 35.10 0 23. 90 23.78 23,.77 35.13 23.80 10 23..88 35.13 23..79 8 23. 88 20 20 23. 90 35.15 23.81 23..90 35.15 23 .80 30 35.17 43 23. 76 35.20 23.88 23. .86 23..83 21. 81 35.32 24.53 50 23.60 35.22 23..94 81 152 19. 52 35.11 24.99 75 22. 10 35.32 24..45 220 34.71 100 16. 05a) 25.53a) 21. .03 35.27 24..71 34.34 290 11. 24 26.24 150 19. 60 35.12 24..97 357 9 . 21 34.23 26.50 200 17. 33 25. .34 34.86 34.17 426 7 . 36 26.73 250 13..44 34.49 25. .92 34.30 300 10.,97 559 6. 24 26.99 34.33 26.,27 34.37 692 5 . 36 27.16 400 7. 92 34.18 26. 66 822 4 . 70 34.49 27.33 500 6..67 34.25 26..89 600 5. 99 34.32 27.,03 700 5. 32 34.38 27. .16 800 4 . .80 34.46 27. 29 1000 (4.13) (34.50) (27..39)

fm; wind,

HUGH M. SMITH; March 26, 1953; 1139 GCT; 2 0 ° 3 5 ' N , 158°02'W; sounding, 2300 060°, 18 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 1 5 ° . 23.50 0 24. 23 34..88 0 24.20 34.88 23.50 10 24.22 34.86 23.49 10 24. 22 34..86 23.49 35.15 23.84 20 24. 11 34..95 30 23.79 23.59 23.34 35.30 30 23. 79 35..15 58 24.08 23.83 50 114 21.02 35.19 24.65 23. 57 35.26 23.98 25.77 75 22. .80 35..35 223 13.92 34.42 24.27 26.45 100 34. 28 331 9.30 34.19 21. 80 24.50 435 34.14 26.71 150 19. 01 34.,95 24.99 7.38 26.97 34..58 543 6.15 34.26 200 15. 66 25.52 27.14 250 12. 24 34..32 649 5.39 34.35 26.03 864 27.33 300 10. 32 34. 23 4.56 34.47 26.31 27.42 400 7. 92 34..14 1073 3.86 34.49 26.63 1277 3.40 34.53 27.49 500 6. 60 34..21 26.87 600 5. 69 34.,31 27.06 700 5. 18 34..38 27.18 800 4 . 78 34. .44 27.27 1000 4 . 06 34. .48 27.38

fm; wind,

a) Alternate values:

486

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED

OBSERVED

HBL

T, 1 5 . 8 0 ° C ; sigma-1, 2 5 . 5 9 g / L .

379 378 379 378 370 348 334 311 279 242 204 150 122 105 91 81 72

414 412 411 408 398 349 324 300 264 209 176 139 117 104 92 79 (70)

440 441 431 408 394 366 344 298 247 199 172 142 119 101 90 81 71

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.11 0.19 0.28 0.36 0.53 0.68 0.81 0.93 1.11 1.25 1.37 1.48 1.57 1.74

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.30 0.38 0.54 0.68 0.81 0.90 1.07 1.20 1.32 1.43 1.52 (1.68)

0.,00 0..04 0. 09 0.,13 0..21 0. 31 0.,40 0. 56 0. 70 0.,81 0. 91 1. 07 1. 21 1. 32 1..43 1. 52 1..69

COMPUTED

OBSERVED Z

T

m

•c

S

"t g/L

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED

Z

T

S

m

°C

&

at g/L

6t

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

HUGH M. SMITH; March 26, 1953; 1827 G C T ; 2 0 ' 0 8 ' N , 157°32*W; sounding, 2300 060°, 21 kt; weather, partly cloudy; s e a , rough; wire angle, 2 0 ° . 0 24..16 34..83 0 24.20 34.83 23..49 23..48 10 24..16 34 .88 9 24.16 34.88 23 .52 23..52 24..17 34 .85 34 .84 23 .49 20 23 .49 28 24.18 24..17 24.02 34 .92 23 .60 30 34 .84 23 .49 56 24 .37 50 24..07 34 .89 111 22.66 35 .42 23 .55 34 .66 25..42 75 23.,79 35 .02 222 16.36 23 .73 34 .17 100 23..27 35.38 24..16 10.17 26..30 333 34 .16 150 21..62 35 .34 24..60 440 7.70 26..68 34 .15 200 18..10 34 .87 25..16 551 6.27 26..87 14..65 34..49 5.47 34 .36 27..13 250 25..67 659 34 .46 27..32 300 11..80 34 .25 26..06 880 4.53 34..16 34 .53 27..44 400 8. 52 26..55 1095 3.93 500 34..15 34 .59 27..54 6. 85 26..79 1304 3.36 600 5. 90 34..26 27..00 34..38 27..17 700 5..26 800 4 . 84 34..43 27..26 1000 4 . 20 34..50 27..38 HUGHM. SMITH;; March 27, 1953 ; 0136, 0155 G C T ; 19 °36'N, , 156°58'W;; sounding, 12°. wind, 040°, 4 kt; weather. partly cloudy; s e a , m o d e r a t e ; wire angle, 12 0 24. 14 35.,01 23. 62 24.10 35..01 23..63 0 10 23. 92 34.96 23. 65 23.92 34..96 23. 66 9 34..98 34..98 23.68 20 23. 90 23. 67 23.88 23 30 23. 88 34.98 23. 68 23.87 34..98 23. 69 52 24..04 50 23. 87 34. 98 23. 68 23.31 35..23 103 75 23. 90 35. 06 23. 73 16.83 34.,73 25. 36 199 35. 23 24. 01 100 23. 39 34. 15 150 20.45 35. 14 24.76 10.76 26. 18 290 200 16. 80 34.73 25. 37 7.98 34. 05 26. 55 390 34. 20 26. 85 250 12. 94 34.33 25. 90 6.69 488 300 10. 39 34. 14 34. 33 27.09 26. 23 585 5.66 400 7. 80 34.06 34. 38 27. 21 26.58 777 4.98 34. 22 34. 49 27. 37 500 6. 55 26. 88 4.29 973 34. 34 27. 10 34. 52 27. 47 600 5. 58 3.56 1166 5. 18 34. 36 27. 16 700 27.22 800 4. 89 34.39 27. 38 1000 4 . 20 34.50 HUGH M. SMITH; March 27, 1953; 0742 GCT; 1 9 ° 1 3 ' N , 156°31'W; sounding, 2500 130°, 12 kt; weather, partly cloudy; s e a , slight; w i r e angle, 1 8 ° . 0 24.24 34.90 23.51 24.20 34..90 23..52 0 10 24.09 34.99 23.62 34. 99 23..62 24.10 9 20 24.04 35.00 23.65 23.66 24 24.00 35..00 23.95 35.01 23.68 35..07 23..81 30 51 23.68 24..30 50 23.73 35.06 23.78 22.22 35.17 101 23.05 35.15 24.05 34..77 25..27 75 17.36 198 35.17 24.29 26..13 100 22.25 34..22 295 11.31 150 19.90 35.03 24.83 8.30 34. 22 26..64 396 34.75 25.29 200 17.18 34..21 26. 86 6.73 493 12.97 34.33 25.89 34. 26 27..02 250 5.74 590 34.22 26.15 27. 25 300 11.18 5.00 34..43 784 8.22 34.22 26.64 27. 39 400 4.22 34. 50 981 34.22 26.87 27. 46 500 6.65 3.69 34. 52 1172 600 34.26 27.02 5.68 34.37 5.26 27.16 700 34.44 4.95 27.25 800 1000 4.19 34.50 27.39

HBL

fm; wind, 442 438 441 441 435 418 377 335 281 233 196 149 127 107 91 82 71

HMS-20 41

0.00 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.22 0.33 0.43 0.61 0.76 0.90 1.01 1.18 1.33 1.45 1.56 1.66 1.82

2300 f m ; 428 425 423 422 422 418 391 320 262 211 180 146 118 97 92 86 71

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.13 0.21 0.32 0.42 0.60 0.75 0.87 0.97 1.14 1.28 1.39 1.49 1.59 1.76

fm; wind, 439 428 425 422 413 387 364 313 269 212 187 141 119 105 92 83 70

43

0.00 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.21 0.31 0.41 0.58 0.73 0.85 0.95 1.12 1.26 1.38 1.48 1.58 1.75

487

HMS-20 44

COMPUTED

OBSERVED

HBL Z

T

S

m

°C

%

fft g/L

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED

Z

T

S

m

°C

%

g/L

HUGH M. SMITH; March 27, 19S3; 1513 GCT; 18°50'N, 156°02'W; sounding, 1400 080°, 22 kt; weather, portly cloudy; sea, moderate; ; wire angle, 32°. 0 34 .59 23. 70 23.45 0 23.66 34.59 23..45 9 23. 66 34 .56 10 23.66 23.43 34.56 23. 42 23.67 26 23. 68 34..63 23.48 20 34.61 23..46 50 23. 67 34 .61 23.47 30 23.68 34.63 23..47 23.67 99 23. 72 34 .53 23.39 50 34.61 23. 46 34 .99 75 23.70 34.57 195 18. 98 25.03 23..42 290 12. 50 34 .23 25.92 100 23.72 34.53 23..38 384 8. 20 34 .12 26.57 150 20.98 35.12 24. 61 6. 80 34..20 26.84 200 18.73 481 34.96 25..07 575 6. 10 34 .25 26.97 250 14.80 34.49 25..64 34 .41 769 5. 18 27.21 300 11.98 34.20 25.99 4. 44 34 .44 27.32 7.90 958 400 34.13 26..62 34 .50 1141 3. 72 27.44 500 6.64 34.21 26..86 600 5.98 34.26 26..99 5.47 700 34.36 27..13 800 5.05 34.42 27..23 1000 4.28 34.45 27..34

ÔT

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

fm; wind, 444 447 444 442 444 447 451 334 290 236 202 143 120 108 94 85 74

0.00 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.22 0.33 0.45 0.64 0.80 0.94 1.05 1.23 1.37 1.49 1.60 1.70 1.87

45

HUGH M. SMITH; March 28, 1953; 0150 GCT; 17°45'N, 155°27'W; sounding, 2600 fm; wind, 080°, 22 kt; weather, precipitation within sight; sea, very rough; wire angle, 18°. 34.54 34..54 0 23.60 23.43 0 23..62 23.42 447 0.00 11 34.50 23.40 10 23..61 34..50 23.39 450 0.04 23.61 34..51 29 23.60 34.53 23.43 20 23..61 23.40 449 0.09 34..53 34.62 23.50 30 23..60 23.42 447 0.14 58 23.58 35.24 50 34..59 23.47 442 0.22 115 23.02 24.13 23..59 23..68 34.,78 23.59 227 18.54 34.98 25.14 75 431 0.33 100 23..32 35.,17 23.99 0.44 337 10.04 34.29 26.41 393 444 9.26a) 34.33 26.57a) 150 20..86 35.,17 24.68 327 0.62 19.,51 35.,07 24.96 300 556 7.16 34.43 26.97 200 0.78 34..72 25.55 244 0.92 664 6.20 34.48 27.14 250 16.,00 887 5.04 34.50 27.30 34. 34 26.14 1.03 300 11. 75 188 26.54 1101 4.20 34.53 27.41 400 9.,38 34. 32 150 1.20 34.59 27.52 500 8. 15 26.78 1.35 1309 3.58 34.38 128 600 6. 72 34.46 27.05 102 1.47 700 34.49 27.17 91 6.,00 1.58 800 5.45 34.50 27.24 84 1.67 4. 62 34. 52 27.35 1000 74 1.85

46

HUGH M. SMITH; March 28, 1953; 0813 GCT; 18°04'N, 156°04'W; sounding, 2600 080°, 26 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, very rough; wire angle, 33°. 23.50 34.52 23.46 34.52 23.45 0 23.46 0 9 23.44 34.51 10 23.44 34.51 23.45 23.46 34.54 25 23.46 23.48 20 23.45 34.53 23.46 34.55 50 23.46 34.58 23.51 30 23.46 23.48 104 23.40 35.16 23.96 50 23.46 34.58 23.50 35.02 23.50 34.85 23.69 201 18.75 25.12 75 34.22 100 23.44 299 11.08b) 26.17b) 35.05 23.86 34.42 26.49 150 20.70 35.14 24.70 393 10.18 8.32 34.42 200 35.02 25.10 491 26.79 18.81 585 34.40 250 15.22 25.69 6.96 26.98 34.68 300 11.12 34.22 26.16 776 5.46 34.46 27.21 34.42 26.51 960 4.47 34.48 27.34 400 10.05 8.21 34.42 26.80 1137 34.51 500 4.07c) 27.41c) 600 6.82 34.40 26.99 34.44 27.12 700 6.04 27.22 800 5.38 34.46 1000 4.40 34.49 27.36 a) Alternate values: T, 8 . 8 6 ° C ; sigma-t, 26.64 g / L . b) Alternate values: T, 11.21 °C; sigma-t, 2 6 . 1 5 g / L . c) Alternate values: T, 4 . 4 3 ° C ; sigma-t, 27.37 g / L .

fm; wind, 444 444 444 442 440 422 405 325 287 231 186 153 126 108 95 86 73

0.00 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.22 0.33 0.43 0.62 0.78 0.91 1.02 1.19 1.34 1.46 1.58 1.68 1.85

COMPUTED

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

°C

X.

INTERPOLATED

HBL

COMPUTED

"t

Z

T

S

g/L

m

°C

%

"t

6t

AD

g/L

cl/ton

dyn m

HUGH M. SMITH; March 28, 1953; 1522 GCT; 18034'N, 156°40'W; sounding, 2000 fm; wind, 080°, 25 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 42°. 0 23,.50 34.42 23.37 0 23.52 34.42 0.00 23..36 453 8 23..51 34 .41 23.36 10 454 0.04 23.52 34.41 23..35 22 23..53 34 .40 23.35 20 23.52 34.40 455 23. 34 0.09 45 34 .42 23..54 23.36 30 23.53 34.41 23. 35 454 0.14 88 23..55 34..41 23.35 50 23.54 34.42 23. 35 454 0.23 168 34.91 25.00 75 23.55 34.41 23. 34 455 0.34 18..88 246 12..84 34..21 25.83 100 23.33 35.10 23. 93 399 0.45 324 9..72 34..33 26.50 150 24. 83 19.82 35.01 313 0.63 404 34..37 26.66 200 18.05 279 8..86 34.89 25..19 0.78 7..72 34..36 250 481 26.83 12.34 34.21 25..93 208 0.90 640 6. 25 34..39 27.06 300 10.30 34.30 1.00 26. 37 166 799 34..45 27.21 400 5..40 8.93 34.37 26..65 140 1.16 965 4..62 34..46 27.31 500 7.52 34.36 26..86 120 1.30 600 6.55 34.38 27.01 106 1.42 700 5.92 34.41 27. 11 1.53 96 800 5.40 27. 21 87 34.45 1.63 1000 (27.32) (4.46) (34.46) (76) (1.81) HUGH M. SMITH; March 28, 1953; 2206 GCT; 18°59'N, 157°06'W; sounding, 2100 100°, 25 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 35°. 0 24.00 35.01 23..68 0 23.96 35.01 23.68 9 23.93 34.91 10 23..62 23.93 34.91 23.61 25 23.94 34.95 20 34.94 23..64 23.94 23.63 23.94 30 23.94 23.64 51 34.93 23..63 34.95 35.10 50 98 23.72 23..82 23.94 34.93 23.62 19.22 191 34.96 24.95 75 23.88 35.02 23.71 12.67 34.22 100 282 25..87 23.68 35.10 23.83 372 8.91 34.09 26. 44 150 22.33 35.15 24.25 34.21 26.,74 200 468 7.56 18.55 34.89 25.06 34.28 26. 93 250 14.64 34.42 25.62 561 6.58 5.30 34.40 27. 19 300 11.60 34.16 26.03 755 4.34 34.45 27. 33 400 8.41 34.10 26.52 951 1151 3.74 34.46 27. 40 500 7.20 34.24 26.81 600 34.30 26.98 6.26 5.60 700 34.38 27.13 27.22 800 5.07 34.42 1000 4.18 34.45 27.35

fm; winl,

HUGH M. SMITH; March 29, 1953; 0424 GCT; 19°26'N, 157°38'W; sounding, 2300 340°, 13 kt; weather, precipitation within sight; sea, smooth; wire angle, 00°. 23.27 23.27 0 24.50 0 24.50 34.68 34.68 10 24.38 34.59 23.24 10 24.38 34.59 23.23 24.24 23.30 20 24.29 34.60 23.27 30 34.61 24.34 34.85 23.45 30 24.24 34.61 23.29 61 50 23.39 120 23.26 35.10 23.96 24.28 34.76 16.35 34.60 25.38 75 24.35 34.94 23.51 234 347 100 23.74 9.82 34.08 26.28 23.82 35.04 457 7.54 34.12 26.67 150 24.42 21.59 35.09 24.90 570 6.10 34.21 26.94 200 19.20 34.89 682 5.35 34.30 27.10 250 15.00 34.45 25.56 27.32 300 12.12 34.17 25.94 907 4.36 34.43 1124 3.72 34.44 27.39 400 8.61 34.09 26.48 27.49 500 34.14 26.77 1338 3.23 34.50 6.94 600 5.87 34.23 26.98 27.11 700 5.27 34.31 800 4.80 34.39 27.23 1000 4.04 27.35 34.43

fm; wind,

422 429 427 426 428 420 408 368 291 238 199 152 125 109 94 86 74

462 465 462 460 450 439 417 352 306 243 207 156 128 109 96 85 74

HMS-20 47

48

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.13 0.21 0.32 0.42 0.62 0.79 0.92 1.04 1.22 1.36 1.49 1.60 1.70 1.87 49

0.00 0.05 0.09 0.14 0.23 0.34 0.45 0.64 0.81 0.95 1.07 1.26 1.40 1.53 1.64 1.74 1.92

489

HMS-20

COMPUTED

OBSERVED

HBL Z m

T °C

S

"t

g/L

INTERPOLATED Z

m

T °C

COMPUTED S

t

"t g/L

ÔT cl/ton

AD dyn m

50

HUGH H. SMITH; March 29, 1953; 1039 GCT; 19°54'N, 158°08'W; sounding, 2000 fm; wind, 080°, 6 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, smooth; wire angle, 06°. 0 24..40 34.79 23 .38 0 24..40 34.79 23.38 451 0.00 10 24..42 34.79 23..38 10 24..42 34.79 23.37 452 0.04 25 24.39 34.78 23.,38 20 24.40 34.78 23.37 452 0.09 49 24..28 35.11 23..66 30 24..38 34.80 23.39 450 0.14 98 22..28 35.28 24..37 50 24..27 35.11 424 23.66 0.22 34.80 198 17. 24 25..32 75 23..43 35.21 394 23.98 0.33 294 34.23 26.,07 11. 67 100 22..10 35.28 24.42 352 0.42 395 8. 43 34.16 26.,57 150 19..28 35.02 24.98 299 0.58 34.20 491 6. 92 26.,82 200 17,,05 34.78 25.35 263 0.73 27..03 592 5. 88 34.29 250 13,.50 34.39 25.83 218 0.85 34.42 27. 24 792 4..96 300 11..50 34.22 26.09 193 0.96 4. 21 34.51 27..40 400 986 8..32 34.16 26.58 146 1.13 34.51 27..45 1190 3. 68 500 6..82 34.20 26.83 123 1.27 600 5,.83 34.29 27.03 104 1.40 700 5,,33 34.37 27.15 92 1.50 800 4.,91 34.42 27.24 84 1.60 1000 4.,18 34.51 27.39 70 1.77

51

HUGH M. SMITH; March 29, 1953; 1708 GCT; 20°22'N, 158°38'W; sounding, 2400 fm; wind, 080°, 18 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 15°. 0 35.21 23.92 0 23.70 23.68 35.21 23.91 400 0.00 23.92 10 10 35,.21 23..68 23.68 35.21 23.91 400 0.04 24 35,.22 23.92 20 23.68 23.68 35.22 23.92 400 0.08 35 .23 23.94 30 52 23.64 23.68 35.22 23.92 400 0.12 35.16 24 .56 103 50 23.64 21.26 35.23 23.94 398 0.20 204 15.47 22.10 34.,57 25.56 75 35.23 24.38 356 0.30 304 11.71 34 .22 26,.06 35.16 24.54 100 21..32 340 0.38 409 8.82 34..14 26,.49 19..02 34.94 150 24.98 299 0.54 510 6.21 34..23 34.59 26,,94 200 15..70 25.51 248 0.68 611 5.58 27,,10 34..33 13..40 34.36 250 25.83 218 0.80 811 4.75 34..43 27,,27 300 11,.82 34.23 26.04 0.91 198 1014 4.05 34..51 27. 41 9.,10 34.14 400 26.44 160 1.10 1213 3.57 27..50 34..56 500 6.,40 34.22 26.90 116 1.24 5.,63 34.32 600 99 27.08 1.35 700 5.,19 34.38 27.18 90 1.46 34.42 800 4.,80 27.26 82 1.55 1000 4. 09 34.50 27.40 69 1.72

52

HUGH M. SMITH; March 30, 1953; 0022 GCT; 20°42'N, 159°15'W; sounding, 2500 fm; wind, 110°, 4 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, smooth; wire angle, 06°. 5 24.06 35 .16 23.76 0 (24.30) (35.16) (23.69) (422) (0.00) 15 23.74 35,.22 23,.91 10 23.85 35.20 23.85 406 0.04 29 23.69 35.,19 23,.90 20 23.69 35.21 23.91 400 0.08 54 22.72 35,.33 24..28 30 23.69 35.19 23.89 402 0.12 101 35,,27 24..37 22.26 50 22.80 35.33 24.26 367 0.20 200 34..88 25..13 18.26 75 22..51 35.31 24.32 361 0.29 295 34.,32 12.30 26..02 100 22.30 35.27 24.35 359 0.38 394 34..13 26. 51 8.68 150 21..39 35.18 24.54 340 0.56 489 34.,20 26..83 200 6.86 18..25 34.88 25.13 284 0.72 589 34..26 27. 00 250 14..42 5.93 34.51 25.73 227 0.85 34.,45 27. 28 785 4.89 300 12,.09 34.30 26.04 198 0.96 977 34., 59u 27. 46 4.16 400 8..53 34.13 26.53 151 1.14 3.64 34. 52 27. 46 500 1178 6..74 34.21 121 26.85 1.28 600 5..85 34.27 27.01 106 1.40 700 5..24 27.17 34.38 91 1.51 800 4..82 34.46 80 27.28 1.60 1000 4.,06 34.58 27.46 63 1.76

490

COMPUTED

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

"C

I

a

t g/L

INTERPOLATED Z

T

m

•c

COMPUTED

t

g/L

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

HUGH M. SMITH; March 30, 1953; 0645 GCT; 21°16'N, 159°44'W; sounding, 2200 080°, 8 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, smooth; wire angle, 02°. 0 23. 80 35.27 23.93 0 23.80 35..27 23.92 10 35.32 24.02 23. 62 10 23.62 35.32 24.01 35.34 25 23..17 24.16 20 23.22 35..33 24.14 51 22. 81 35.36 30 23.05 35..35 24.28 24.20 100 21. 82 50 22.82 35..36 24.27 35.38 24.58 201 75 22.50 18. 86 35.08 25.13 35. 37 24.37 295 13. 10 34.34 100 21.82 35..38 25.88 24.57 395 34.14 9. 47 26.39 150 20.79 35. 32 24.81 490 7. 49 34.22 200 26.76 18.90 35..08 25.12 591 6. 30 34.25 26.94 250 15.25 34. 59 25.61 4. 99 788 34.39 27.22 300 12.90 34. 32 25.90 982 4. 22 34.45 27.35 400 9.32 34. 14 26.41 1185 3. 58 34.52 27.47 500 7.35 34. 22 26.77 600 6.23 34. 24 26.94 700 5.43 34.33 27.11 800 4.90 34. 39 27.22 1000 4.19 34.46 27.35

fm; wind, 400 391 379 373 366 357 338 315 285 239 211 163 128 112 96 86 74

HUGH M. SMITH; March 30, 1953; 1300 GCT; 21°44'N, 160°17'W; sounding, 700 fm; wind, 8 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, smooth; wire angle, 11°. 0 23.40 35.33 0 24.10 23.36 35.33 24.09 383 10 23.36 35.33 10 24.10 23.36 35.33 24.09 383 24 23.30 35.40 24.17 20 23.33 24.14 35.38 379 49 23.24 35.30 24.11 30 23.29 35.39 24.16 377 96 22.88 35.40 24.29 50 23.23 35.30 24.11 382 193 20.59 35.26 24.82 75 35.34 23.09 24.18 375 14.79 34.57 285 25.71 100 35.40 22.81 24.31 362 34.21 381 9.94 26.37 150 21.70 35.36 24.59 336 474 7.10 34.18 26.78 200 35.23 20.26 24.88 308 572 6.46 34.13 26.83 250 18.00 34.96 25.26 272 5.14 27.15 763 34.33 300 13.90 34.48 25.82 219 954 4.32 34.52 27.38 400 9.20 34.20 26.48 156 1151 3.62 34.55 27.49 500 6.83 34.16 26.80 126 600 6.28 34.13 26.85 121 700 5.59 34.21 27.00 107 800 4.95 34.39 27.21 87 1000 4.15 34.54 27.42 67 HUGH M. SMITH; March 31, 1953; 0742 GCT; 22°09'N, 160°59'W; sounding, 2400 calm; weather, partly cloudy; sea, smooth; wire angle, 21°. 0 24.50 35.24 23.70 0 24.47 35.24 23.70 10 23 .84 35.21 23.87 10 23.84 35.21 23.86 24 23.68 35.25 23.95 20 23.71 35.24 23.92 46 23.57 35.26 23.99 30 23.63 35.25 23.96 92 22 .24 35.37 24.45 50 23.52 35.27 24.00 185 16.96 34.74 25.34 75 22.70 35.35 24.30 273 12..60 25.94 34.29 100 22.00 35.36 24.51 364 9..82 34.11 26.31 150 19.80 35.11 24.91 453 7..72 34.11 26.64 200 15.88 34.62 25.50 548 6..04 34.15 26.90 250 13.30 34.35 25.84 734 4. 80 34.36 27.21 300 11.74 34.22 26.05 918 4. 34 34.43 27.32 400 8.88 34.11 26.46 1116 3. 74 34.44 27.39 500 6.80 34.12 26.77 600 5.57 34.22 27.01 700 4.97 34.33 27.16 800 4.60 34.40 27.26 1000 4.12 34.44 27.35

HBL

Ôip

S

53

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.19 0.28 0.37 0.53 0.69 0.82 0.94 1.13 1.28 1.41 1.52 1.62 1.80 080°,

54

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.11 0.19 0.28 0.38 0.56 0.72 0.87 0.99 1.19 1.34 1.47 1.59 1.70 1.86

fm; wind, 421 405 400 396 392 363 343 305 249 217 197 158 128 106 92 82 74

HMS-20

54A

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.30 0.38 0.55 0.69 0.81 0.92 1.10 1.25 1.38 1.48 1.57 1.75

491

HBL HMS-20 55A

COMPUTED

OBSERVED Z

T

m

°C

S

"t g/L

INTERPOLATED Z

T

m

°C

COMPUTED S

00

56

23.66 23.70 23.72 23.75 23.76 23.87 23.97 24.56 25.13 25.60 26.12 26.47 26.73 26.92 27.10 27.23 27.35

HUGH M. SMITH; March 31, 1953; 2037 GCT; 21°22'N, 160°56'W; sounding, 2400 080°, 14 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 07°. 23.73 24.24 24. 20 35.18 0 23.72 0 35.18 23.74 24. 22 10 10 24. 22 35.19 35.19 23.74 24..08 35.21 23.82 20 35.20 23.78 26 24. 00 23.96 30 23..95 55 23.71 35.28 35.22 23.84 35.34 24.39 50 23..78 35.27 109 22.36 23.93 35.09 75 35.33 215 18. 59 25.21 23..25 24.13 34.30 35.34 319 11. 66 26.13 100 22..62 24.32 34.19 150 35.29 24.73 427 8. 00 26.66 21..01 532 6. 32 34.23 26.93 200 19..20 35.14 25.09 636 5. 50 34.24 27.04 250 34.84 25.53 16..45 842 4.,60 34.55b) 300 12..88 34.41 25.97 27.38 4. 00 34.46b) 400 34.19 26.55 1051 27.38 8.,70 34.60 500 34.22 1253 3. 40 27.55 6..72 26.86 600 5.,74 34.24 27.00 27.11 700 5..19 34.29 800 34.42 4.,75 27.26 1000 4..13 34.54 27.42

AD dyn m

424 421 419 416 415 404 395 339 284 240 190 157 132 114 97 85 74

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.13 0.21 0.31 0.41 0.60 0.76 0.89 1.00 1.18 1.33 1.46 1.58 1.68 1.85

fm; wind, 419 417 413 407 399 380 361 322 288 246 204 149 120 107 96 82 67

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.57 0.72 0.86 0.98 1.16 1.30 1.42 1.53 1.63 1.80

HUGH M. SMITH; April 1, 1953; 0235 GCT; 21°00'N, 160°25'W; sounding, 2600 fm; wind, 050°, 12 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 08°. 24.60 35.02 0 24.58 35.02 23.50 440 0.00 0 23,.50 35.03 23,,52 10 24.56 35.03 23.51 439 0.04 10 24.56 35.09 20 24.40 35.07 23.59 25 24.29 23,.65 431 0.09 35.24 30 24.20 35.12 23.69 422 54 23,.94 0.13 23.68 107 35.24 24..40 50 23.79 35.23 23.89 402 0.21 22.05 34.85 25.,26 23.15 35.27 24.11 382 212 17.64 75 0.31 22.30 24.34 34.21 26.,11 100 35.25 360 0.40 316 11.38 20.44 34.14 26..57 150 35.13 24.76 320 0.58 425 8.35 34.19 26..84 200 18.40 34.93 25.13 284 0.73 530 6.70 5.80 34.30 27..05 250 15.02 34.55 25.63 237 634 0.86 34.41 27.,26 300 12.03 26.02 200 840 4.74 34.26 0.98 34.52 27..43 400 8.94 34.14 26.47 157 1050 3.96 1.16 27.,48 500 7.10 34.17 26.77 1251 3.40 34.51 128 1.31 600 6.03 34.27 1.44 26.99 108 700 5.40 34.34 27.12 95 1.54 4.90 800 34.39 27.22 86 1.64 4.10 27.40 1000 34.51 69 1.82 a) Value of 2 2 . 2 ° C obtained by bathythermograph. b) Possible transposition of values.

492

ÔT cl/ton

HUGH M. SMITH; March 31, 1953; 1407 GCT; 21°48'N, 161°30'W; sounding, 2500 fm; wind, 040°, 6 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, smooth; wire angle, 06°. 0 24.30 35.11 23. 66 0 24..28 35.11 11 35.16 23..71 10 24..26 24.26 35.16 35.15 24.10 23..74 20 24..16 35.15 26 24.04 35.15 23.,76 30 24.,06 50 35.15 24..04 98 23.72u a > 3 5 . 2 9 23..96 50 35.15 25..10 18.70 34.98 75 23..88 35.24 198 34.24 292 26..08 100 23..67 35.29 11.68 34.11 26..46 150 35.31 393 8.90 21. 34.07 489 7.00 26. 71 200 18..55 34.97 34.15 26..92 250 15..42 34.62 589 5.89 27..22 300 11..41 786 4.92 34.38 34.23 27. 35 979 4.24 34.45 400 8..73 34.10 27. 45 34.50 500 6..82 34.07 1181 3.62 5..82 600 34.15 700 5.,30 34.30 4..85 800 34.39 4..19 1000 34.46

55

"t g/L

COMPUTED

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

°C

A

at g/L

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED Z

T

S

m

°C

&

at g/L

«T cl/ton

HBL AD dyn m

HUGH M. SMITH; April 1, 1953; 0834 GCT; 20o31'N, 159°56'W; sounding, 2600 fm; wind, 11 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, slight; wire angle, 05°. 0 34 .81 23.41 24. 40 0 24 .36 34.81 23 .41 448 10 24. 36 34..78 23.39 10 24 .36 34.78 23..38 451 25 24. 32 34..83 23.44 24..34 20 34.80 23 .41 448 54 24. 34 35..10 23.64 30 24 .34 34.97 23..53 437 109 24.14 23..20 35..32 50 24..36 35.08 23 .61 429 215 17. 54 34..86 25.29 75 23..92 35.25 23 .87 404 321 11. 28 34..22 26.14 100 23..52 35.31 24..03 389 429 34..14 26.54 8. 48 150 21..50 35.26 24..57 338 534 6. 62 34..22 26.88 200 18..65 34.98 25..11 286 643 5.,60 34..35 27.11 34.51 250 14..37 25..74 226 852 4. 61 34..47 27.32 300 34.27 11..90 26.06 196 1064 3. 96 34.59 27.49 400 9.,17 34.14 26..43 161 1267 3. 42 7..18 34..55 27.51 500 34.19 26.77 128 600 5..97 34.30 27..02 105 700 5. 30 34.38 27.,17 91 4. 83 800 34.44 27. 27 81 1000 4. 13 34.56 27. 44 65

080°,

HUGH M. SMITH; April 1, 1953; 1508 GCT; 20°02'N, 159°22'W; sounding, 2500 fm; wind, 18 kt; weather. overcast; sea, slight; wire angle, 17°. 0 24.20 24.17 34.69 23.38 0 34.69 23 .37 452 10 24.15 24.15 34.68 23.38 10 34.68 23 .37 452 24 24.18 34.67 23.36 20 24.16 34.67 23 .36 453 48 24.14 23.42 34.73 30 24.18 34.68 23 .36 453 35.21 50 95 24.06 23.80 24.14 34.74 23..42 447 35.13 75 188 20.34 24.79 24.47 35.04 23..55 435 277 14.43 34.43 25.67 100 35.24 23..87 404 23.90 34.14 150 24..40 354 370 9.84 26.33 22.10 35.26 34.19 26.69 200 25..06 459 7.76 18.85 34.98 291 552 34.25 26.93 250 25..46 6.36 16.05 253 34.62 736 34.38 27.20 300 34.30 25.83 5.08 13.18 218 34.50 400 9.01 918 4.43 27.36 34.15 26.,47 157 27.40 500 1107 34.46 7.10 26.81 3.78 34.22 125 600 27. 01 5.91 106 34.28 700 27. 16 5.22 34.36 92 800 27. 25 4.87 34.42 83 1000 27. 39 4.15 34.50 70

080°,

HUGH M. SMITH; April 1, 1953; 2105 GCT; 19°36'N, 158°52'W; sounding, 1900 fm; wind, 16 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 25°. 0 24.40 34 .90 23.45 0 24 .44 34.90 23.45 444 9 24.43 34,.89 23.45 10 24 .43 34.89 23.45 444 34,.88 23.44 20 23 24.43 24 .43 34.88 23.44 445 23.60 49 24.38 35,.07 30 24..42 34.90 23.46 444 35,.28 23.94 50 24..36 96 23.78 35.08 23.61 429 19.79 35 .11 24.92 75 24.,01 35.24 188 23.84 407 279 34,.46 25.76a) 100 14.11a) 23..70 35.29 23.96 396 26.47 376 9.14 34..18 150 21.,65 35.25 24.52 342 470 34..20 26.75 200 7.40 19..06 35.04 25.05 292 565 34..29 6.39 26.96 250 15..80 34.65 25.54 245 752 5.10 34. 40 27.21 300 12. 96 34.37 25.93 208 34..52 943 4.36 27.39 400 8. 56 34.18 26.56 148 1132 3.84 34. 55 27.47 7. 05 34.22 500 26.81 125 600 34.31 6. 11 27.01 106 700 34.37 5. 42 27.14 93 800 4. 92 34.43 27.25 83 1000 4. 19 34.53 27.41 68

080°,

HMS-20 57

0.00 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.22 0.33 0.43 0.61 0.77 0.90 1.01 1.19 1.34 1.47 1.57 1.67 1.83 58

0.00 0.04 0.09 0.14 0.23 0.34 0.44 0.63 0.80 0.94 1.06 1.25 1.40 1.52 1.63 1.73 1.90 59

0.00 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.22 0.33 0.43 0.61 0.78 0.91 1.03 1.22 1.36 1.48 1.59 1.68 1.85

a) Alternate values: T, 14.01°C; sigma-t, 25.78 g/L.

493

OBSERVED

HBL HMS-20

Z m

T °C

INTERPOLATED

COMPUTED S

"t g/L

Z m

T °C

COMPUTED S

"t g/L

AD cl/ton dyn m

60

HUGH M. SMITH; April 2, 1953; 0307 GCT; 19°09'N, 158°22'W; sounding, 2400 fm; wind, 120°, 9 kt; weather, squalls; sea, slight; wire angle, 05°. 0 24.50 34..78 23..33 0 24.54 34.,78 23..33 0. 00 456 24.47 34..79 24.47 10 23..36 10 34.,79 23..36 0..04 453 25 24.,36 34..86 20 24.39 34..84 23.42 447 23..45 0. 09 55 24.38 34..97 30 24.37 34..88 23..53 23..46 444 0..14 109 24.37 34..95 23.28 35..31 24.,11 50 23..51 439 0..22 213 18.42 34..96 25..15 75 24.10 35..14 23..73 0..33 418 317 11.,40 34..26 100 23.50 35..30 24..03 0. 43 26.14 389 425 8.,08 34..23 150 21.52 35..23 24..54 340 0..62 26..68 529 200 19.20 35..04 0..78 6.,21 34..27 26..97 25..01 296 34..36 633 5..67 27.,12 250 15.65 34..66 25..58 242 0..92 839 4.,71 34..48 300 12.40 34..33 27.,32 26..01 201 1..03 1048 3.98 34.,52 27..43 8.70 400 34..23 26..58 146 1..21 1252 3.,46 34..52 27..48 500 6.62 34..25 26..90 116 1. 35 600 5.82 34..33 27..06 101 1..46 700 5.38 34.41 27..18 90 1..57 800 4.90 34..46 27..28 80 1..66 1000 4.15 34..52 27..41 1..83 68

61

HUGH M. SMITH; April 2, 1953; 0920 GCT; 18°42'N, 157"53TV; sounding, 1800 fm; wind. 120°, 14 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, moderate; wire angle, 18°. 0 24.10 34.83 24.14 34..83 441 23..49 0 23..49 0.,00 10 34..83 24.13 34.83 23..50 10 24.13 23,.49 441 0. 04 25 24.15 20 24.14 34..83 441 34.83 23..49 23..49 0. 09 53 23.94 34.95 30 24.15 34..84 23..49 441 0. 13 23..64 103 23.74 35.07 23..79 50 34.94 23.98 23,.62 428 0.,22 200 18.94 34.97 75 23.85 35.02 0. 33 25.03 23..72 419 299 11.01 34.21 100 23.79 35..07 414 0. 43 26..18 23..77 403 9.14 150 22.70 24..16 377 34.38 26..63 35.16 0. 63 503 7.58 34.33 26.83 200 18.96 34..97 25,.02 295 0. 80 6.62 15.80 604 34.36 26..99 250 34..64 25..53 246 0. 94 805 5.16 34.44 27..23 300 11.00 34.21 26..18 184 1. 05 1007 4.26 34.50 27..38 400 9.21 34..38 26..61 144 1. 22 1201 3.65 27.,47 500 7.62 34..33 26..82 124 1. 36 34.53 600 6.69 34..35 110 1. 49 26..97 700 5.90 34..40 27..11 96 1. 60 27..22 800 5.20 34.44 86 1. 70 1000 4.30 34.50 27.37 72 1. 87 HUGH M. SMITH; April 2, 1953; 1539 GCT; 18°18'N, 157° 25 *W; sounding, 900 fm;wind, 080e i

23 kt;weather, cloudy; sea,roughi; wire 0 23.60 34.52 23.42 9 23.60 34.49 23.39 22 23.60 34.52 23.42 48 23.60 34.49 23..39 94 22.55 34.97 24..06 34.80 183 18.00 25..14 269 11.30 34.19 26..11 9.14 363 34.38 26..63 453 7.90 34.39 26.,83 a 546 7.29 34.51u > 27.,01 736 5.98 34.57ua) 27..24 932 4.83 34.40ua) 27.,24 1127 34.52 27.41 4.18

a) Not used in interpolation. 494

angle,30°. 0 23.58 10 23.60 20 23.60 30 23.60 50 23.60 75 23.53 100 22.44 150 19.35 200 17.38 250 12.58 300 10.44 400 8.59 7.59 500 600 6.93 700 6.24 800 5.56 1000 4.58

34..52 34.49 34.52 34..52 34.49 34..81 34.97 34..89 34.,74 34..25 34..26 34..38 34.38 34..38 34..41 34..46 34..51

23..42 23..39 23..41 23..41 23..39 23.65 24..09 24,.86 25..24 25..91 26..31 26..71 26..87 26..96 27..08 27..20 27..36

447 450 448 448 450 425 383 310 274 210 172 134 119 110 99 88 73

0. 00 0. 04 0. 09 0. 14 0. 22 0. 34 0. 44 0. 61 0. 76 0. 88 0. 98 1. 14 1. 27 1. 40 1. 51 1. 62 1. 80

05°. 0 24.64 34.80 0.34 23,.32 34..80 23.32 457 0.00 10 0.30 24.63 34.,80 457 34.79 23..32 23.32 0..05 20 0.32 24.63 34.,79 34.88 23..45 23.32 458 0..09 0.26 34.97 23..79 30 24.62 34.,79 23.32 458 0..14 50 24.51 34..86 35.15 0.21 24..15 23.40 451 0..23 75 35.15 0.24 24..39 23.46 34..98 23.80 414 0,34 0.39 100 35.07 24..85 22.53 35..16 24.21 376 0..43 0.,50 34.87 25..15 125 35..14 21.38 24.52 347 0..53 150 20.20 35.,09 24.79 322 34.33 1.04 25..72 0..61 200 18.37 34..90 34.11 1.12 26..13 25.12 292 0.,76 1.67 250 34.14 26..42 14.46 34..40 25.65 0.90 242 2.11 300 34.14 26..62 11.24 34..13 26.07 202 1.,01 2.35 400 8.23 34..14 34.21 26..88 26.59 153 1.18 500 6.67 34..20 26.86 128 1.,32

14

HUGH M. SMITH; weather, cloudy; 0 25.24 24 25.08 48 24.78 64 23.54 79 22.72 98 22.01 147 20.10 196 17.56 244 14.22 293 11.14 344 9.36 391 8.25 6.60 487

August 9, 1953; 0102 GCT; 20°06'N, 154°39'W; sounding, 3000 fm; wind, sea, moderate; wire angle, 10°. 0 25.24 23.41 35,.16 0.20 23..41 35.16 448 10 25.17 447 0.20 23,.45 35.16 23.43 35,.15 20 25.11 23.44 0.16 23..66 35.15 446 35.30 23.47 444 0.18 24,.07 30 25.09 35.18 35,.36 50 24.64 35.31 23.71 422 0.15 24..29 35,.34 0.20 75 22.91 35.35 24.24 372 35.37 24..52 100 21.94 35.37 24.53 345 0.28 24..93 35.23 21.00 324 0.45 125 35.32 24.76 34,.88 25..31 0.80 150 19.97 24.95 306 34,.37 25..67 35.21 200 17.29 34.84 25.34 271 34..17 1.04 26..12 234 250 13.80 34.33 25.73 34..19 1.56 26..45 300 34.17 1.96 26..58 10.83 26.18 191 34..14 2.34 400 8.10 34.15 150 26..88 26.61 34..22

090°, 15 kt; 0.,00 0.,04 0.,09 0,,13 0.,22 0.,32 0.,41 0.49 0.57 0.,72 0.84 0.95 1.12

15

HUGH M. SMITH; August 9, 1953; 0750 GCT; 20°29'N, 155°13'W; sounding, 1400 fm; wind, 110°, 22 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 12°. 432 0.,19 23,.58 0 24..94 35..26 23.58 0.,00 35..26 0 24.94 10 24,,94 35,,26 23.57 433 0.04 35.25 0.,17 23..57 24 24.94 434 20 24.,94 35,,25 23.57 0..09 0,.11 23..69 53 24.78 35..35 433 0..13 30 24..92 35..27 23.59 24.50 35..42 0.,15 23..83 76 425 0..12 50 24,.81 35,.34 23.68 0..22 22.60 24,,33 35..35 96 24,,53 23.82 412 0..32 0..13 24.,70 75 35..42 21.45 35..41 115 100 22,,32 35..36 24.42 356 0.42 0,,26 24,,96 153 20.00 35,,24 24.80 320 0,.50 0..43 125 21.,03 35..39 34..82 25,.31 204 17.36 20,.10 24.95 306 0.,58 0.,67 150 35..26 34..38 25.,76 257 13.86 276 0.,72 200 17,,59 34..86 25.28 0..98 26..11 11.41 34..21 305 14..32 25.70 237 0.,85 250 34..43 1..42 26,,40 357 9.32 34,.12 300 34,.22 26.07 202 0..96 1..93 11..64 34..14 26.61 8.07 406 153 34..14 26.59 1.,14 2..48 400 8..20 34..18 26.,89 509 6.26 26.87 126 500 6.,42 34.18 1..28

16

HUGH M. SMITH; weather, cloudy; 0 24.89 24.91 28 57 24.91 24.02 76 23.26 85 94 22.63 140 21.16 188 19.60 236 16.24 284 12.35 9.84 332 379 8.24 474 6.65

August 9, 1953; 1457 GCT; 21°00'N, sea, moderate to rough; wire angle, 23.44 0 0.24 35.,06 10 0.20 23.42 35.,04 20 0.20 23.43 35.,06 30 0.17 35,,25 23.85 50 24.04 0.14 35..21 75 0.21 24.19 35.,17 100 0.23 24.62 35..20 125 35.10 0.28 24.96 150 0.63 25.44 34..65 200 1.09 25.94 34..23 250 1.62 26.33 34..14 300 34.14 1.98 26.58 400 2.41 26.83 34.16

155°55'W; 15°. 24.89 24.90 24.90 24.91 24.91 24.09 22.36 21.48 20.91 18.87 15.06 11.39 7.89

sounding, 1800 fm; wind, 080°, 18 kt; 35.,06 35.,05 35,,05 35..04 35,,04 35..24 35,,17 35..18 35..20 35..00 34.,51 34,,18 34..14

23.44 23.43 23.43 23.41 23.41 23.82 24.26 24.52 24.69 25.08 25.60 26.08 26.64

445 446 448 449 450 412 371 347 332 296 247 200 148

0.00 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.22 0.33 0.43 0.61 0.76 0.90 1.01 1.19

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

X.

COMPUTED PO 4 -P Mg at/L

"t g/L

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED Z

T

S

m

•c

t

HBL AD

g/L

cl/ton

dyn m

HMS-21

HUGH M. SMITH; August 9, 1953; 2035 GOT; 21°20'N, 156°23'W; sounding, 300 fm; wind, 070°, 22 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 25°. 0 35.01 23. 41 0..00 0.26 23..41 24.88 449 35..01 0 24.88 10 34.99 450 0. 04 34. 96 0.27 23..37 24.88 23. 39 24.88 27 20 34.97 0..09 24.88 23. 38 452 0.26 23..46 24.87 35. 08 61 30 34.97 0..14 0.24 23..76 24.88 23. 38 452 23.88 35. 08 71 50 24.87 35.04 23..43 0..23 0.22 24..06 448 23.22 35..22 84 23.63 35.12 0..33 35..31 0.18 24..22 75 23..86 408 93 22.89 100 22.61 35.33 24..32 365 0..43 22.34 35. 34 0.18 24..40 107 0.22 125 21.82 35.35 24..56 35..35 24..63 344 135 21.56 21.10 35.34 0.30 24..96 150 24..75 0. 60 20.11 35..27 326 179 200 19.38 35.14 0.38 25..05 299 0.,76 18.34 34..94 25..16 223 16.36 34.65 0.80 250 0..90 34..47 25..60 25..42 265 268 14.94 12.95 34.29 1.74 300 34..14 26..29 25.,87 222 1..02 359 10.07 400 8.86 34.14 2.38 163 1..22 7.32 34..13 26..71 26..48 452

17

HUGH M. SMITH; August 10, 1953; 0257 GCT; 21°48'N, 156°53'W; sounding, 2200 fm; wind, weather, cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 18°. 25.00 35.01 0 35.01 23..37 23. 37 0 25.00 0..27 25.00 35.02 10 25.01 23. 38 35.04 0..27 23..39 26 25.01 20 35.03 25.00 23. 38 35.01 0..23 23.,37 59 25.01 30 35.03 23. 37 35.18 0..21 23.,72 76 24.25 25.00 50 35.00 23. 35 23.70 35.19 0..19 23..89 91 24.30 35.17 75 35.20 24..16 23.,70 106 22.80 0..23 23.16 35.20 100 24. 06 22.31 24.,32 35.22 0..22 119 22.15 125 35.26 24..60 24. 38 35.34 0.,22 147 21.64 21.5g 24. 62 35.36 0,.23 24,,94 150 35.30 20.26 195 24. 97 0..40 200 35.27 25..28 17.64 34.87 20.04 244 25. 33 0..73 250 25..67 34.81 34.43 17.24 14.46 291 25.,74 300 1..65 26..35 34.37 34.09 13.90 9.48 390 34.10 26. 39 2..30 400 26..73 34.14 9.25 7.22 487

080°, 25 kt;

18

HUGH M. SMITH; August 10, 1953; 0917 GCT; 22°17'NI 157°26'W; sounding, 2400 fm; wind, weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 12°. 23.39 23.39 0 35.01 35.01 24.94 24.94 0..34 0 23.39 23.40 0.,33 10 35.02 24.95 24.96 35.03 30 23.39 23.43 20 0.,28 24.95 35.02 35.07 24.96 62 23.40 30 35.03 0..24 23.78 24.19 35.23 24.96 83 23.39 35.04 24.23 50 0.,27 24.96 22.68 35.24 103 35.17 23.62 24.47 75 0..26 24.57 35.33 22.08 123 35.24 24.16 0..27 24.69 100 22.90 35.42 21.52 154 35.34 24.48 24.85 125 22.04 0..29 20.77 35.36 204 24.67 150 35.41 0..39 25.18 21.58 18.60 35.05 254 200 35.37 24.84 0..72 25.66 20.85 34.44 14.52 305 25.15 26.19 250 18.83 35.08 34.26 1..25 11.18 359 34.50 25.62 26.57 300 14.94 9.13 34.30 1..76 409 26.93 400 9.44 34.29 26.51 34.32 2..56 6.84 510 7.07 34.32 26.89 500

070°, 20 kt;

HUGH M. SMITH; August 10, 1953; 1545 GCT; 22°40'N, 157°56'W; sounding, 2600 fm; wind, weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough; wire angle, 12°. 35.00 0 25.02 23.36 23. 36 25.02 35..00 0..28 0 25.02 35.00 23.35 10 23..35 25.03 34..99 0..25 24 34.99 23.35 20 25.03 23.,33 25.02 34..97 0..25 50 25.03 34.98 23.34 30 23.,40 34.,99 0..29 24.86 69 25.02 34.97 23.33 50 23.,54 24.64 35..09 0..26 85 24.82 35.03 23.44 75 23.,81 23.69 35..08 0..29 101 23.76 100 35.08 23.80 24..58 21.70 35..34 0..29 150 22.60 35.20 125 24.22 24. 93 35 .25 0..37 20.16 200 21.70 150 35.34 24.58 25. 22 17.90 34..88 0..49 251 20.16 35.25 200 24.93 0..94 25..64 34 .34 300 14.28 17.96 250 34.89 25.22 26.,17 34 .21 11.04 1..31 351 14.28 300 34.34 25.64 26. 33 34..12 1..78 9.72 403 9.77 400 34.12 26.33 26.,63 34..09 7.65 2..28 502 7.69 34.09 500 26.63

070°, 19 kt;

452 452 451 453 456 423 390 360 338 306 273 234 172

450 450 451 451 452 431 380 350 334 319 291 247 161 124

453 454 455 456 458 449 415 376 342 310 284 244 178 150

0.,00 0.,05 0..09 0..14 0..23 0..34 0..44 0,.62 0,.78 0..93 1..06 1..26 19

0.00 0.04 0.09 0.14 0.23 0.34 0.44 0.62 0.78 0.93 1.07 1.27 1.42

0.00 0.05 0.09 0.14 0.23 0.34 0.45 0.55 0.64 0.80 0.95 1.08 1.29 1.46

20

OBSERVED

HBL HMS-21

21

22

COMPUTED

Z

T

S

PO4-P

m

•c

&

Mg a t / L

ct g/L

INTERPOLATED Z

T

m

•c

COMPUTED S

"t B/L

AD cl/ton

dyn m

HUGH M. SMITH; August 10, weather. partly cloudy; s e a , 0 25.40 35. 07 35. 07 24 25.38 42 35. 17 25.45 60 25.49 35. 30 74 25.34 35. 28 35..37 92 23.96 144 21.18 35..29 191 18.94 35..04 16.10 244 34..58 13.31 34..27 295 34..12 346 10.76 9.21 34..04 398 34.01 497 7.06

1953; 2202 GCT; 2 3 ° 0 8 ' N , 158°27'W; sounding, 2500 rough; w i r e angle, 1 5 ° . 0. 30 0 25.40 35. 07 23.29 0. 29 23.30 10 25.39 35. 07 20 35. 07 0. .24 25.38 23.35 25.40 0. .20 30 35..10 23.44 0.,18 50 25.49 35..24 23.47 0..15 75 25.28 35.,28 23.95 23.46 0..17 100 35..38 24.68 22.07 0..26 125 35..36 25.09 150 20.89 35..27 0..73 25.42 18.47 0,.85 200 34..96 25.78 15.77 34..54 1..29 250 26.15 13.03 34 .25 1..57 300 26.35 2 .14 9.17 34 .04 400 26.65

fm; wind, 0 8 0 ° , 21 kt;

HUGH M. SMITH; August 11, weather, partly cloudy; s e a , 0 25.47 35.22 25.43 35.22 26 25.41 35.20 48 35.18 68 23.68 35.21 77 23.33 35.27 97 22.56 35.30 117 21.78 145 20.90 35.26 35.12 194 19.36 34.68 16.31 242 13.50 34.36 291 34.15 387 10.38 34.05 483 8.04

1953; 0445 GCT; 2 3 ° 3 5 ' N , 159°05'W; sounding, 2500 rough; w i r e angle, 1 2 ° . 35. 22 0 25. 47 0 . 21 23.38 35. 22 10 25. 45 0 . 19 23.40 20 25. 44 35. 22 0 . 20 23.39 30 25. 42 35. 22 0 . 23 23.89 50 25. 24 35. 20 0 . 21 24.02 23.40 35. 20 75 0 . 24 24.28 100 22. 44 35. 28 0 . 28 24.53 125 21. 52 35. 30 0 . 25 24.74 150 20. 78 35. 26 0 . 27 25.04 35. 07 200 19. 01 0 . 55 25.45 250 34.62 0 . 81 15.81 25.82 34. 33 300 13. 12 1. 26 26.24 34. 14 400 10. 06 1. 91 26.54

fm; wind, 0 7 0 ° , 18 kt;

HUGH M . SMITH; August 11, 1953; 1506 GCT; 2 2 ° 4 0 ' N , 159 °42'W; sounding , 2200 weather, partly cloudy; s e a , rough; w i r e angle, 2 5 ° . a) 0 34. 97 25. 09 34.97 0 . 32 23.31 0 25.09 34. 96 10 25. 10 34.94 23.28 27 25.11 0 . 30 20 25. 10 34.,95 0. 29 23.30 25.12 34.96 49 34. 94 30 25..12 0. 32 23.34 24.86 34.92 68 34. 96 50 25..12 0. ,25 23.69 24.11 35.08 86 24.,61 34.,97 75 0. ,25 24.13 35.20 107 22.92 35..17 100 23.,31 35.25 0. .26 24.44 21.96 135 22..25 35..24 125 0.,28 24.77 20.83 35.28 178 35..27 150 21..55 0.,34 25.01 35.13 222 19.52 200 20,.24 35..23 0..58 25.29 34.70 269 17.06 34..89 250 18..21 25.77 1.,30 13.14 34.21 316 34..36 300 14..46 26.13 34.13 1..58 360 10.96 9..71 34..12 400 26.57 34.10 1..98 8.12 451

fm; wind, 0 8 0 ° , 20 kt;

HUGH M . SMITH;; August 11,, 21 kt; weather, partly cloudy; 34.99 0 25.08 34.98 30 25.02 60 25.04 34.98 24.44 35.06 83 35.14 96 23.56 22.72 35.16 123 35.35 21.72 151 35.17 20.21 187 34.98 235 18.68 34.43 287 14.81 336 383 482

11.16 9.92 7.18

34.19 34.10 34.09

23.29 23.30 23.30 23.31 23.39 23.49 24.11 24.49 24.75 25.15 25.46 25.83 26.36

23. 38 23. 39 23. 39 23. 39 23. 44 23. 99 24. 32 24. 60 24. 77 25. 09 25. 52 25. 87 26.29

23. 31 23. 30 23. 29 23. 28 23. 29 23.46 23. 99 24..35 24..57 24..89 25..16 25.61 26,.33

1953; 2123, 2141 GCT;1 22°22'N, 159°13'W ; sounding , 1600 f m ; s e a . rough; wire angle, 1 8 ° , 1 8 ° . 23 .33 34 .99 0 25 .08 0 .27 23.33 34 .99 23 .33 10 25 .06 0 .26 23.34 34 .98 23 .34 20 25 .04 0 .25 23.34 34 .98 23 .34 30 25 .02 0 .21 23.58 34 .97 23 .33 50 25 .03 23.90 0 .17 24 . 7 5 35 .02 23 .46 75 0 .25 24.16 35 .14 23 . 9 5 100 23.40 0 .21 24.58 24 .19 22 . 6 5 35 .18 125 0 .29 24.85 35 .34 24 .57 150 21 .76 0 .36 25.11 24 .92 19 .87 35 . 1 3 200 0 .67 25.59 17 .68 34 .82 25 .23 250 34 . 3 5 300 13 .72 25 .76 26.14 1 .45 34 . 1 0 26 .36 400 9.45 1 .68 26.28 26.70 2 .24

a) Station 23 w a s a trawl station.

459 460 460 459 452 443 386 350 326 290 260 226 175

451 451 451 451 448 396 365 340 324 295 255 222 183

458 459 460 462 461 446 397 363 343 314 290 247 178

0.00 0.05 0.09 0.14 0.23 0.34 0.44 0.54 0.62 0.77 0.91 1.03 1.23

0.00 0.05 0.09 0.14 0.23 0.33 0.43 0.60 0.75 0.89 1.01 1.22

0.00 0.05 0.09 0.14 0.23 0.34 0.45 0.54 0.63 0.80 0.95 1.08 1.29

wind, 0 8 0 ° , 456 456 456 456 458 447 401 379 344 312 282 233 175

0.00 0.05 0.09 0.14 0.23 0.34 0.45 0.63 0.80 0.95 1.08 1.28

OBSERVED Z

T

8

m

•c

X.

COMPUTED po4-p Mgat/L

INTERPOLATED

fft g/L

Z

T

m

•c

COMPUTED 8

"t g/L

HBL AD

cl/ton

dyn m

HUGH M. SMITH; August 12, 19S3; 0406 GCT; 21°58'N, 158°39'W; sounding, 900 fm; wind, 060°, 19 kt; weatner. partly cloudy; sea, moderate to rough; wire angle. 15°. 25.00 34.55 23.02 485 0.00 34.55 0.35 23.02 0 0 25.00 0.33 23.05 10 25.01 34.58 23.04 484 0.05 34.59 14 25.02 0.10 0.34 23.07 20 25.02 34.59 23.05 484 34 25.00 34.61 34.60 483 0.15 34.70 0.33 23.16 30 25.01 23.06 49 24.91 34.71 23.19 472 0.24 0.28 23.53 50 24.86 24.10 34.86 63 23.47 34.96 23.78 415 0.35 0.28 23.86 75 34.98 79 23.28 24.14 382 0.45 24.13 100 22.51 35.06 0.28 99 22.54 35.06 360 0.54 0.33 125 21.84 35.13 24.38 35.14 24.56 21.22 148 0.47 35.14 24.57 343 0.63 34.97 24.96 150 21.16 197 19.22 25.00 304 0.79 0.76 25.51 200 18.99 34.94 34.45 247 15.27 0.93 1.19 34.43 25.53 253 25.86 250 15.11 12.92 34.26 297 220 1.05 2.11 26.62 300 12.76 34.25 25.88 34.18 395 8.22 1.24 2.77 34.18 26.63 149 26.85 400 8.12 6.32 34.14 495 HUGH M . SMITH; August 12, 1953; 1051 GCT; 21 °17'N, 158p

AD

cl/ton

dyn m

177°02'W; sounding, 3675 m; wind,

33.24 33.15 (33.22) (33.34) (33.45) (33.53) 33.58 (33.69) (33.79) (33.89) (34.07) (34.23) (34.36) (34.57) (34.47) (34.53)

25.48 25.51 (26.38) (26.63) (26.75) (26.82) 26.87 (26.86) (26.89) (26.97) (27.13) (27.26) (27.38) (27.56) (27.50) (27.57)

251 248 (166) (142) (130) (124) 119 (120) (117) (110) (94) (82) (71) (54) (59) (53)

; 57°59'N, 179°55'W; sounding, 3675 m; wind. 10.33 10.29 10.32 4.55 3.66 3.02 2.93 2.57 2.99 3.48 3.47 3.47 3.44 3.28 3.01 2.81 2.58 2.39

33.28 33.29 33.30 33.39 33.51 33.58 33.60 33.62 34.11 34.25 34.27 34.33 34.44 34.61 34.63

25.58 25.58 26.40 26.56 26.72 26.78 26.83 26.81 27.15 27.26 27.28 27.33 27.43 27.59 27.63

242 242 164 148 133 128 123 125 92 82 80 75 66 51 47

COMPUTED

OBSERVED Z

T

S

m

•c

%

at

g/L

INTERPOLATED Z

T

m

°C

USCGSS PIONEER; September 14, 1953; 0200 GCT; 57°00'N, 070°, 4 m/sec; weather, partly cloudy; sea, smooth. 0 10..48 10. 48 26 .10 0 33. 99u 25 .49 10 10..08 10 10. 08 33..12 20 9..99 33.42u 25..74 20 9. 99 30 5..68 33. 80u 26..67 30 5. 68 50 3..28 3. 28 33. 31 26..53 50 75 2..73 100 2,,57 26..73 75 2. 73 33. 49 150 26..88 2..48 100 2. 57 33..66 200 3..01 26..92 150 2. 48 33.,71 250 3..46 27..01 200 3. 01 33.,87 300 3..60 250 3. 46 32., 77u 26..09 400 3..46 3. 60 33.,96 27..02 300 500 3..38 34.,27u 27..28 400 3. 46 600 3.,24 27..16 500 3. 38 34. 11 800 (3.00) 600 3. 24 34. 31 27..33 27.,79 1000 (2.79) 800 3. 00 34.,85u 1200 (2.55) 34. 6 lu 27.61 999 2. 79 1500 2..37 27..61 2. 55 34.,58u 1199 27.,57 1499 2. 37 34. 51 34. 67 27.,74 1999 1. 85

USCGS

COMPUTED "t

6j

AD

g/L

cl/ton

dyn m

USCGSS PIONEER

178°35'W; sounding, 3675 m; wind,

PI2

S

33..12 33..16 33. 20 33. 31 33. 49 33..66 33..71 33.,87 33. 92 33. 96 33. 99 34. 11 34.31 (34.34) (34.39) (34.43) 34. 51

25.49 25.54 26.19 26.53 26.73 26.88 26.92 27.01 27.00 27.02 27.06 27.16 27.33 (27.38) (27.44) (27.49) 27.57

250 245 184 151 132 118 114 106 107 105 101 92 75 (71) (65) (60) 53

521

OBSERVATIONS

OF

THE

U. S. N A V Y

ELECTRONICS

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

LABORATORY INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

USNEL

Z

T

S

Z

T

S

Z

T

S

Z

T

s

m

°C

£

m

•c

*

m

°C

t

m

•c

X.

USS MARYSVILLE; March 7, 120°45'W; sounding, missing; missing. 0 14. 67 33.24 100 14. 12 33.82 199 8. 53 33.21 34.05 298 7. 17 34.17 396 6. 49 5. 65 34.22 494 5. 20 34.33 592 643 5. 01 34.32 692 4. 84 34.31 4. 70 34.34 741 4. 52 34.35 789 3. 93 989 34.38 1189 3. 48 34.42

1953; 1530 GCT; 30°10'N, wind, missing; sea. 0 10 20 30 50 75 100 150 200 250 300 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 1000 1200

USS MARYSVILLE; March 11, 1953; 120°52'W; sounding, missing; wind, missing. 14. 06 33.13 0 0 10. 68 33.12 10 98 20 195 8. 50 33.86 34.10 30 290 7. 51 6. 76 34.14 50 384 34.25 75 478 6. 01 5. 37 34.33 100 576 5. 15 34.33 625 150 4. 96 34.36 200 673 4. 78 34.34 250 719 4. 59 300 774 34.38 4. 00 34.45 400 979 3. 38 34.56 500 1186 550 600 650 700 750 800 1000 1200

14.67 14.67 14.66 14.65 14.64 14.63 14.12 10.78 8.51 7.67 7.16 6.47 6.03 5.61 5.38 5.17 4.99 4.82 4.67 4.48 3.89 (3.46)

33.24 33.31 33.37 33.43 33.55 33.71 33.82 33.54 33.21 33.60 34.06 34.17 34.20 34.23 34.27 34.32 34.32 34.31 34.34 34.35 34.39 (34.42)

0320 GCT; 31°01'N, missing; sea, 14.06 13.90 13.45 13.22 12.96 12.35 10.48 9.17 8.43 7.77 7.43 6.62 5.86 5.52 5.25 5.04 4.86 4.67 4.51 3.93 (3.34)

33.13 33.13 33.13 33.13 33.12 33.12 33.13 33.52 33.89 34.03 34.11 34.15 34.27 34.31 34.33 34.35 34.35 34.36 34.39 34.46 (34.57)

EXPERIMENTAL AREA

USS MARYSVILLE; March 8, 1953; 1647 GCT ; 27°01'N, 119°27'W; sounding, 2250 fm; wind, missing; sea. missing. 0 34.00 0 34.00 17.18 17.18 34.02 10 34.00 96 17.12 17.18 34.00 188 10.47 33.75 20 17.18 280 8.65 34.17 30 34.01 17.18 375 34.23 7.39 50 17.18 34.01 470 34.27 6.55 75 17.17 34.02 567 5.86 34.38 100 17.05 34.02 616 5.53 34.38 150 13.38 33.86 665 34.40 200 5.38 10.08 33.78 713 34.45 5.14 250 9.17 34.04 761 4.92 34.45 300 8.41 34.19 959 4.20 34.49 400 7.25 34.24 1160 3.65 34.56 500 34.30 6.34 550 5.98 34.36 600 5.63 34.38 650 5.42 34.39 700 5.21 34.44 750 4.97 34.45 800 4.76 34.46 900 4.39 34.48 1000 4.08 34.50 1200 (3.55) (34.57) USS MARYSVILLE; May 5, 1953; 1315 GCT; 32°07'N, 120°09'W; sounding, ±2000 fm; wind, calm; sea, smooth. 0 0 14.96 33.21 14.96a) 3 3 . 2 1 99 10 14.15 33.22 9.81a) 3 3 . 3 3 196 8.23 33.87 20 14.01 33.23 30 294 7.80 34.09 13.94 33.24 391 34.20 50 13.50 33.27 6.86 489 34.22 75 33.30 12.28 538 100 5.72 34.26 9.75 33.33 587 5.51 34.28 150 8.78 33.60 686 5.25 34.28 200 8.20 33.88 685 34.34 5.02 250 7.97 34.00 783 4.55 34.34 300 7.76 34.10 980 34.43 400 3.98 6.77 34.20 1178 3.41 34.46 500 5.98 34.23 550 5.67 34.26 600 5.43 34.28 650 5.19 34.30 700 4.95 34.34 750 4.70 34.34 800 4.49 34.36 850 4.34 34.37 1000 3.81 34.43 1200 (3.34) (34.46)

3 IHIF-I

a) From bathythermograph.

523

OBSERVED

USNEL EXPERIMENTAL AREA IHIF-I IHIF-2

Z

T

m

•c

INTERPOLATED S

Z

T

S

Z

T

t

m

°c

X.

m

°c

USS MARYSVILLE; August 12, 1953; 1448 GCT; 32°16'N, 120°32'W; sounding, 2100 fm; wind, 100°, 15 let; sea, moderate. 0 0 33.57 16.11a) 33.57 16. 11 90 9.42a) 33.49 10 16. 11 33.56 177 7.97 33.95 20 16. 11 33.55 265 34.04 30 15. 08 33.54 349 6.74 34.23 50 33.52 11. 13 437 6.06 34.26 75 10. 24 33.50 5.59 34.34 100 9. 11 33.50 527 5.36 34.42 150 8. 25 33.79 573 5.12 34.42 200 33.98 618 7. 82 34.42 250 34.02 664 4.89 7. 61 693 4.76 34.43 300 7. 28 34.11 34.47 400 6. 29 34.25 881 1072 34.53 500 5. 72 34.31 3.68 550 5..48 34.38 5. 23 34.42 600 34.42 650 •4..96 700 4..74 34.43 34.44 750 4..59 800 34.45 4..46 1000 3..89 34.51

a) From bathythermograph.

524

OBSERVED

INTERPOLATED S

Z

T

S

t

m

°c

t.

USS MARYSVILLE; August 14, 1953; 0522 GCT; 32°09.5'N, 122°03.5'W; sounding, 2400 fm; wind. 280°, 13 kt; sea. slight. 0 16.59a) 33.10 0 33.10 16. 59 101 10 11.03a) 33.03 16. 59 33.09 203 8.24 33.87 20 16. 20 33.09 301 7.67 30 15. 67 33.98 33.08 400 6.64 34.14 50 14. 54 33.07 499 5.64 34.14 12. 75 33.05 75 601 5.13 34.26 100 11. 06 33.03 752 4.58 150 9. 27 34.38 33.41 803 4.40 34.41 200 8. 29 33.86 854 4.29 34.43 250 7. 93 33.92 905 34.43 4.16 300 7. 68 33.98 1107 3.65 34.50 400 6. 64 34.12 1312 3.14 34.56 500 5..63 34.16 550 5..36 34.19 600 5..14 34.26 650 4..94 34.31 700 4..75 34.34 750 4..59 34.38 800 4..42 34.41 1000 3 .92 34.49 1200 3..44 34.53

OBSERVED Z

T

m

•c

S

t

USNEL

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED Z

T

S

m

•c

&

HORIZON; October 6, 1953; 1738 GCT; 2 7 * 5 2 . 5 ' N , 1 5 1 ' 4 9 ' W ; wind, 2 7 0 " , 4 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, smooth. 35.57 0 24.96b) 35.57 0a) 24.96b) 10 24.94 35.53 35.55 23 35.52 20 24.90 35.53 46 30 « 2 4 . 8 6 35.53 50 24.72 35.45 24.79 35.51 61d) 75 24.35 35.31 35.19 100 20.50 92a) 20.64 35.16 34.99 150 19.25 34.88 139 200 16.89 34.61 34.65 185 17.68 13.65 34.47 277 12.23 34.40 250 34.12 300 11.62 34.32 370 9.95 400 9.21 34.05 462 7.83 33.98 500 7.17 33.99 33.98 554 6.25 34.04 600 5.60 34.01 647 5.05 650 5.04 34.04 34.14 739 4.54 700 4.68 34.11 34.16 833 4.13 34.14 34.33 750 4.48 3.84 926 800 4.26 34.15 3.43 34.48 1113 34.52 850 4.07 34.17 2.89 1397 3.92 900 34.28 1000 3.67 34.41 3.27 1200 34.50 1500 (2.71) (34.53)

°t

i/L

T löcwg

AD

6

dyn. s i

HAWAIIAN ISLAND AREA

sounding, 2935 fm; 23.81 23.80 23.80 23.81 23.81 23.80 24.77 24.89 25.26 25.87 26.16 26.36 26.62 26.84

410c) 411 411 410 410 411 319 307 272 214 186 167 143 122

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.21 0.31 0.40 0.56 0.71 0.84 0.94 1.12 1.29 1.43

27.10

97

1.66

27.38 27.49 (27.56)

71 60 (54)

1.84 1.99 (2.18)

HORIZON; October 8, 1953; 2243 GCT; 27 •l4'N, 155 "45'W; sounding. 3075 fm; wind, 0 2 0 " , 10 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, slight. 425 0.00 23.65 0 25.37 35.53 35.53 25.37 0 424 0.04 23.66 10 25.35 35.53 35.52 24 23.67 423 0.08 20 25.30 35.52 35.50 49 23.67 423 0.13 25.27 35.52 30 20.41 35.26 99 422 0.21 23.68 50 25.19 35.50 35.02 148 24.64 331 0.31 75 21.65 35.39 34.54 15.70 198 24.87 309 0.39 100 20.40 35.25 297 34.19 11.53 0.54 25.12 285 150 18.70 35.00 34.09 9.22 395 251 0.68 200 34.53 25.48 34.00 15.68 494 7.08 25.93 208 0.79 12.74 34.31 250 33.98 594 5.78 26.07 0.90 195 300 11.51 34.18 34.13 4.71 695 26.40 164 1.09 400 9.13 34.08 34.21 794 4.29 1.24 26.66 139 500 7.00 34.00 4.01 34.29 898 125 1.38 5.71 26.81 600 33.98 3.69 34.38 998 650 34.05 34.54 5.18 1197 3.08 700 4.71 34.13 34.52 3.19 1201 4.44 34.17 750 34.60 1504 2.56 27.16 92 1.62 4.27 34.22 800 34.54 2.67 1506 850 4.14 34.25 2.24 34.61 1759 900 4.01 34.29 34.63 2.00 2015 1.80 74 27.35 1000 3.69 34.38 34.67 1.80 2270 58 1.95 27.51 1200 3.20 34.52 34.69 1.69 2525 27.57 53 2.23 34.54 1500 2.68 34.72 1.60 2781 40 2.46 27.70 2000 2.01 34.63 1.54 34.72 3037 35 2.70 27.76 34.69 2500 1.80 34.75 1.51 3293 30 2.91 27.81 3000 1.56 34.73 34.74 1.48 3548 3.10 27.83 28 34.74 3500 1.49 a) F i r s t c a s t . b) Bathythermograph data w e r e used toobtainthe temperature profile and interpolated values in the upper 250 m e t e r s on Stations 1 through 21 and in the upper 137 m e t e r s on Stations 22 through 27. c) Values of t h e r m o s t e r i c anomaly were computed by the Data Collecting and P r o c e s s ing Group of Scripps Institution. d) Second c a s t .

525

HAWAI IAN ISLAND AREA

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

USNEL

COMPUTED

Z

T

S

Z

T

8

m

•c

x.

m

•c

I

fft

i/L

AD

/ dyn. m lOcm/g 3

3

HORIZON; October 10, 1953; 0045 GCT; 24°05.5'N, 155°58.5'W; sounding, 2435 fm; wind, 040°, 9 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, smooth. 0 25.79 35. 32 25.79 35.32 23.36 0 453 0.00 10 25. 75 27 35. 32 35.32 23. 38 451 0.05 20 25. 70 35.32 52 35.32 23. 39 450 0.09 30 25.r s 35.32 23.,41 105 22.94 35. 34 448 0.14 50 35..19 25. 58 35.32 23..43 159 446 0.23 75 25..44 35.34 23. 49 441 210 18.13 34..90 0.34 34..27 100 23. 38 35.34 24..10 315 12.36 382 0.44 150 20. 71 421 9.05 34..07 35.23 24..77 319 0.62 34..00 200 18. 72 34.97 25..09 526 6.63 288 0.80 34..05 250 15. 80 34.62 25..52 632 5.41 247 0.94 300 12. 95 4.76 34..20 34.34 25..91 210 736 1.05 400 9..71 26.32 4.30 34..34 34.10 171 843 1.25 7. 13 34..39 500 34.01 140 949 3.99 26..65 1.42 34..49 600 5.,76 34.02 1055 3.81 26..83 123 1.56 34..55 650 5.,27 1266 34.08 3.28 34..54 700 4. 89 34.17 1584 2.66 750 4. 64 34.25 800 4.,44 27,.22 34.32 86 1.78 850 4.,27 34.35 900 4..12 34.37 1000 3..90 34.44 27,.38 71 1.95 1200 3..44 34.54 27,.50 59 2.10 1500 27,.58 2..82 34.56 52 2.30

4

HORIZON; October 10, 1953; 0728 GCT; 23°11'N, 156°35.5'W; sounding, 2295 fm; wind, 090°, 11 kt; weather, missing; sea, slight. 25.50 35.,14 0 25.50 35.14 457 0 23.32 0.00 10 25.48 25 35.,15 35.15 23.33 456 0.05 35.,15 20 25.42 35.15 454 51 23.35 0.09 22.99 35.25 30 25.38 35.15 103 23.36 453 0.14 19.97 35.25 50 25.30 35.15 153 23.39 450 0.23 25.12 18.97 35.04 75 35.20 442 205 23.48 0.34 100 23.25 12.63 34.23 35.25 24.07 385 0.44 308 34. 13 150 409 8.80 20.88 35.25 24.74 321 0.62 6.62 34..03 200 19.17 512 35.08 25.06 291 0.78 34..14 250 15.70 614 5.36 34.47 25.43 256 0.92 34..34 300 717 4.85 13.03 34.25 25.83 218 1.04 4.55 34..34 400 9.06 34.09 819 26.42 162 1.24 34..43 500 922 4.25 6.83 34.03 26.70 135 1.40 1024 34..49 600 5.47 34.11 26.94 3.93 112 1.53 34.,56 650 5.12 1229 3.39 34.22 34. 54 700 4.90 1538 2.72 34.30 750 4.73 34.34 800 4.57 34.35 27.23 85 1.74 850 4.43 34.38 900 4.31 34.41 1000 4.01 27.40 34.48 69 1.91 1200 3.46 34.55 27.51 58 2.06 1500 2.86 34.57 27.58 52 2.25

526

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED Z

T

m

•c

S

Z

£

m

T

•c

COMPUTED S

t

"t i/L

ÔT

USNEL AD

/ dyn. ni 10 cm/g 3

HAWAI IAN ISLAND AREA

HORIZON; October 10, 1953; 1231 GCT; 22°37'N, 156°57'W; sounding, 2475 fm; wind, 090°, 18 kt; weather, slight rain showers; sea, slight. 35..15 25. 58 35 .15 0 25.58 23..30 459 0.00 0a) 10 25.57 35. 14 23..30 22 35.14 459 0.05 25.54 35..14 35..16 20 23..31 458 0.09 45 30 25.50 35.,14 23..32 457 0.14 25. 39 35..18 50 25.42 35. 16 23..36 453 61b) 0.23 75 24.50 35.,19 23..66 424 0.34 100 22.31 35..22 24.32 0.44 22. 71 35..21 361 90a) 24..82 35..21 150 20.36 35..17 314 0.61 135 18.84 34. 92 25. 02 295 0.77 35..05 200 180 19. 49 15.62 34..45 25..43 34..33 250 256 0.91 271 13. 96 300 12.55 34..23 25..90 211 1.03 10. 07 34..11 367 400 9.31 34. 08 26. 36 167 1.22 7. 97 34..08 463 34..14 500 7.32 34..09 26..68 137 1.38 559 6. 51 600 6.12 34..18 26..92 114 1.52 655 5. 63 34..23 34..22 4. 84 34..29 650 5.68 751 34..40 700 5.27 34..26 4..55 848 34..30 4. 23 34..45 750 4.86 945 4.70 34. 34 27..21 87 1.74 34..46 800 1139 3. 70 4.54 34. 40 34 .51 850 1431 3. 04 900 4.38 34..43 34..46 27.37 72 1000 4.06 1.91 27..44 1200 3.56 34..47 65 2.07 (27.54) 1500 (2.90) (34.52) (56) (2.28)

5

HORIZON; October 10, 1953; 1900 GCT; 22"08.5,N, wind, 090°, 16 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, slight. 0 25.74 25.74 35.08 0 10 25.74 24 35.07 20 25.74 35.06 48 30 25.74 23.48 34.83 96 25.74 35.21 50 154 75 24.76 35.10 192 19.39 23.01 100 13.49 34.31 288 34.12 150 21.32 384 9.33 200 19.21 34.05 7.16 481 250 16.25 34.22 583 6.13 300 13.17 684 5.10 34.31 400 8.78 4.76 34.38 788 500 6.98 34.45 892 4.49 5.95 34.52 600 994 4.16 5.42 650 3.56 34.51 1193 5.04 700 34.52 1200 3.59 750 4.88 2.80 34.60 1508 4.74 800 1510 2.75 4.62 34.60 850 1772 2.38 4.47 900 2.12 34.61 2035 1000 4.14 1.85 34.65 2299 1200 3.57 1.72 34.66 2563 2.79 1500 34.66 2827 1.62 2000 2.16 34.69 3091 1.56 1.75 2500 3000 1.58

6

157°15«W; sounding, 2450 fm; 35..08 35.08 35..07 35..07 35,.06 34..91 34..83 35..21 35..03 34..56 34. 28 34..09 34..07 34..24 34.28 34..33 34. 36 34..38 34..42 34..46 34..52 34..52 34..60 34..61 34..66 34..68

23..20 23..20 23..19 23..19 23..18 23..41 23..83 24..59 25..01 25..38 25..83 26..46 26..71 26..98

468 468 469 469 470 448 408 336 296 260 218 158 134 109

0. 00 0. 05 0. 09 0. 14 0. 24 0. 35 0. 46 0. 65 0. 81 0. 95 1. 08 1. 27 1. 42 1. 55

27..24

84

1. 76

27..41 27..47 27..61 27..67 27,.74 27..77

68 62 49 43 37 34

1. 93 2. 08 2. 28 2. 56 2. 81 3. 03

a) First cast. b) Second cast.

527

USNEL HAWAI IAN ISLAND AREA 7

OBSERVED

INTERPOLATED

Z

T

S

Z

T

m

•c

t

m

•c

COMPUTED S

t g/L a

AD T 3/ dyn. ID 10 cm/g 6

HORIZON; October 10, 195!; 2300 GCT; 21°50. 5'N, 157'26.5'W; sounding, 2135 fm; wind, 070°, 12 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, moderate. 0 25.80 35.11 0 25 .80 35.11 23.20 468 0.00 35.10 10 25 .80 35.10 23 23.20 468 0.05 35.10 20 25 .79 44 35.10 23.20 468 0.09 24.14 34.81 30 25 .78 89 35.10 23.20 468 0.14 134 34.96 50 25 .72 35.10 23.23 465 0.23 34.99 19.39 75 25 .51 34.90 179 23.24 464 0.35 14.42 34.38 100 23 .35 267 34.82 23.72 419 0.46 9.86 34.09 150 21 .19 35.00 351 24.47 347 0.66 34.02 200 447 7.43 19.18 34.89 24.91 305 0.82 34.09 6.45 250 15,.71 490 34.48 25.44 255 0.97 34.07 6.19 300 12 .40 34.24 547 25.95 206 1.09 34.22 5.75 400 8.41 615 34.03 26.49 155 1.27 34.25 6 .68 5.39 500 34.06 692 26.75 130 1.42 34.35 4.91 600 5,.82 34.20 26.97 768 110 1.55 34.47 4.37 650 5 .57 927 34.23 34.56 3.55 700 5 .31 1180 34.26 5 .00 750 34.33 35.10 25.67 800 4 .81 34.38 73a) 27.23 85 1.76 34.99 4 .63 19.17 850 34.42 183 34.86 19.17 4..46 900 204 34.46 4 .14 1000 34.50 27.41 68 1.94 1200 (3.50) (34.57) (27.52) (57) (2.08) HORIZON; October 11, 1951; 0212 GCT; 21°41'N, 157°30'W; sounding, 1545 fm; 090°, 15 kt; weather, parth cloudy; sea,, slight. 0 35.07 470 25.78 0 25..78 23.18 35.07 470 27 10 25.,78 35.08 23.18 35.06 54 23.19 469 20 25.,77 35.08 35.07 108 22.40 23.19 30 25,.76 35.08 469 34.99 23.20 163 50 25.,72 35.07 468 34.87 217 15.67 35.05 23.25 464 34.51 75 25.,52 328 10.13 100 35.02 23.93 399 23.,16 34.09 442 7.15 150 20. 20 34.91 24.66 329 34.02 556 6.15 34.62 24.99 200 18. 05 298 34.20 671 5.35 34.35 25.82 219 34.32 250 13. 48 4.77 26.14 785 34.42 300 11. 03 34.16 188 900 7. 88 26.55 149 4.48 400 34.02 34.48 1015 26.80 4.08 500 6. 55 34.10 126 34.52 1130 3.64 600 5. 85 34.25 27.00 107 34.54 1360 3.05 34.30 34.56 650 5. 50 1704 2.48 700 5. 35 34.32 34.58 4.91 750 34.39 4. 73 800 34.43 27.28 80 850 4. 62 34.46 900 4. 48 34.48 1000 4. 14 34.52 27.41 68 1200 3. 42 34.55 27.51 58 1500 2. 80 34.57 27.58 52 1700 2. 49 34.58 a) Overlapping second cast

528

wind, 0.00 0.05 0.08 0.13 0.23 0.34 0.45 0.63 0.79 0.93 1.03 1.21 1.35 1.48

1.68 1.85 1.99 2.31

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

COMPUTED

Z

T

8

Z

T

8

m

•c

t

m

•c

t

«T licwg

USNEL AD B

HAWAIIAN ISLAND AREA

HORIZON; October 11, 1953; 0440 GCT; 21*29.S'N, 1S7039.S*W; sounding, 410 fm; wind, 090°, 9 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, slight. 464 35..17 0 25..83 35. 17 23..24 0.00 0 25..83 35..16 10 25..76 35..17 23..26 463 0.05 23 462 35..13 20 25..70 35. 16 23..27 0.09 46 30 460 92 22.,27 35..12 25..61 35..15 23..29 0.14 34..96 50 25..34 35..13 23..36 453 138 0.23 75 24..51 35..12 23..60 430 184 34.,87 0.34 18. 36 34..18 100 21..89 35..11 24..36 358 0.44 12. 05 278 34..94 24..80 316 34..13 150 19..76 0.60 378 8..68 17..82 280 34..13 200 34. 80 25..18 0.75 473 6. 99 250 14..25 34. 26 25..58 242 0.89 571 5..59 34..25 34. 16 188 1.00 300 11..05 26..14 400 34. 12 26..58 146 1.17 167a) 34..90 8..20 18. 89 6..59 34..15 26..83 123 1.32 34..87 500 186 18. 89 600 (5.29) (34.30) (27.11) (96) 34..66 (1.43) 212 17. 24 (34.40) 750 (4.40) 14. 67 34.48 225

9

g/L

HORIZON; October 18, 1953; 2312 GCT; 21°32'N, 157'23'W; sounding, 1255 fm; 090°, 18 kt; weather, clear; sea, very rough. 460 0 25..46 35..13 23..29 35..13 0b) 25.46 460 10 25..43 35..12 23..29 35..11 27 20 25..40 35.11 23..29 460 35..10 52 30 25..38 35..10 23..33 456 25..33 35.10 23..34 455 35..12 50 76c) 25.28 452 25..29 35..12 23..37 75 100 23..00 35..14 24..06 386 22.62 35..14 105b) 24..65 330 150 20..77 35..10 35..08 158 34..95 292 200 18.,78 25..05 34..89 211 18.31 226 250 14..60 34. 56 25..74 11.15 34..15 316 34..21 199 34..05 300 11..81 26..03 421 7.95 193 34..05 26..09 34..16 400 8..48 526 6.51 500 6..82 34..13 26.78 128 34..28 632 5.46 27.,01 106 600 5..74 34..24 4.87 34..43 736 34..30 34..43 650 5..34 842 4.41 700 5..04 34..38 34..51 948 4.16 750 4..80 34. 42 34.,51 1052 3.92 34..43 27..29 79 800 4..57 3.35 34..55 1263 4..38 34. 44 34..59 850 1584 2.72 34..47 900 4..24 71 34..51 27..38 1000 4..02 59 34..54 27..50 1200 3..51 27..59 51 2..88 34.58 1500

wind,

10

0.00 0.05 0.09 0.14 0.23 0.34 0.45 0.63 0.79 0.92 1.03 1.22 1.37 1.49

1.69

1.86 2.00 2.20

a) Overlapping second cast. b) First cast. c) Second cast.

529

Z HAWAIIAN ISLAND AREA II

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

USNEL

m

T •c

S

X.

Z

T

m

•c

COMPUTED S

t

a t g/L

AD 5T3 dyn. m 10cm/g

HORIZON; October 19, 1953; 0300 GCT; 21 0 34'N, 157°07.5'W; sounding, 1740 fm; wind, 090°, 15 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, very rough. 0 25. 60 35.25 452 0 25. 60 35.25 23..37 0.00 10 25. 59 35.22 23. 35 454 25 35.19 0.05 20 25. 58 35.20 23. 34 455 35.18 0.09 49 30 25. 57 35.19 23.,34 455 0.14 22. 65 35.26 99 35.26 50 25. 55 35.18 23. 33 456 0.23 148 75 25. 52 35.22 23.,37 452 197 18. 77 34.98 0.34 34.17 100 22. 65 24. 25 11. 60 35.26 368 0.45 296 34.10 150 24. 65 21. 25 35.26 330 0.62 394 8. 63 200 25..07 6.,74 34.18 18. 75 34.95 290 493 0.78 250 34.33 16. 05 34.39 25..29 269 591 6.,13 0.93 34.33 300 11. 52 34.16 26.,05 197 689 5..44 1.05 34.40 400 34.10 5.,08 8. 46 26..52 152 787 1.23 500 4..55 34.46 6. 82 34.19 26..83 123 1.38 886 34.49 600 6. 08 27..02 4..20 34.31 105 1.49 983 34.53 650 5..73 34.32 1179 3..65 700 5..40 34.34 2..96 34.58 1475 750 5. 23 34.38 35.22 800 5. 02 34.41 27,.23 85 25..50 1.70 79a) 34.47 850 4.,74 34.44 17..40 240 900 4. 49 34.36 34.46 255 15 c.00 34.26 1000 4.,14 27.40 34.49 69 1.87 270 15..00 1200 3..60 34.54 27,.49 60 2.02 1500 (2.90) (34.58) (27.58) (2.22) (52) HORIZON; October 19, 1853; 0642 GCT; 21°37 , N, 156°46'W; sounding, 2725 fm; 090°, 21 kt; weather, missing; sea, very rough. 444 35.26 23,.45 0 25..35 0 25..35 35.26 444 25 10 25..34 35.25 23..45 35.23 35.24 445 49 20 25..33 23,.44 35.12 21..89 30 25.,33 35.22 23.43 446 99 35.25 447 50 25.,10 35.12 23.42 148 35.17 399 75 35.19 23,.93 197 18..26 34.87 23. 59 24.47 347 100 21..83 35.25 12..10 34.22 298 20. 34 35.16 24..81 315 8..39 150 398 34.10 34.84 25..14 283 500 6..25 200 18.,13 34.13 25..70 230 6..00 250 14..40 34.45 601 34.35 202 5..19 300 12.03 34.21 25.99 703 34.36 34.10 26,.53 151 805 4..61 34.42 400 8.38 4..35 500 34.13 26.86 120 907 34.47 6.,25 4..07 600 34.35 27,.06 101 1009 34.51 6.,01 3..51 650 5..64 34.36 1213 34.55 700 5..21 34.36 1519 2..84 34.60 750 4..86 34.39 800 4..63 34.42 27.28 80 49a) 25.33 35.12 4.,50 34.44 15..50 34.55 850 235 900 4..37 34.47 15..50 34.49 244 1000 4..09 27,.41 4..72 34.40 34.51 68 775 27,.49 1200 3. 55 34.55 60 27,.60 1500 2..88 34.60 50 a) Overlapping second cast.

530

wind. 0.00 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.18 0.26 0.36 0.53 0.68 0.81 0.93 1.12 1.26 1.38

1.58 1.74 1.89 2.08

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

•c

8

¿

Z

T

m

•c

S

t

t

ff

t! L

**

T

•íIO

Z m

COMPUTED

USNEL AD

dyn. m

HORIZON; October 19, 1953; 1146 GCT; 21°41.5'N, 156°08.5'W; sounding, 3005 wind, 090°, 17 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, very rough. 0 25 .19 23.52 0 25.19 35.28 35 .28 438 35.07 10 25 .19 35 .15 23.42 447 26 20 25 .19 23.37 51 35.16 35 .08 452 30 23.37 103 23.03 35.13 25 .19 35 .09 452 154 50 25 .18 35..16 34.58 23.43 446 15.91 34.56 75 24 .88 35 .15 23.51 205 439 10.60 34.09 100 23 .29 35 .13 23.97 308 395 34.04 150 34..59 411 8.11 19.25 24.66 329 6.17 200 514 34.06 16..75 34.56 25.25 273 617 5.33 34.18 250 12..07 34.39 26.12 190 720 4.94 34.31 300 10..72 34.11 26.15 187 4.53 34.36 400 34..04 823 8..39 26.48 156 926 4.23 34.43 500 6..38 34..06 26.78 128 1029 3.86 34.45 600 5..43 34..15 26.97 110 1235 34.46 650 5..17 34..23 3.43 34.51 1544 2.81 700 5..01 34..29 750 4..83 34..33 67a) 25.17 35.16 800 4..62 34..35 27.22 86 130 21.70 34.84 850 4..42 34..38 135 19.99 34.73 900 4..22 34..42 174 17.44 34.57 1000 34. 45 71 3..93 27.38 17.44 1200 3. 50 34.,47 27.44 192 34.56 65 11.07 34.24 1500 270 2..90 34. 51 27.53 56

fm;

HAWAI IAN ISLANO A R E A

13

0.00 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.23 0.34 0.44 0.62 0.78 0.90 0.99 1.17 1.32 1.45

1.66 1.83 1.98 2.20

HORIZON; October 19, 1953 ; 1708 GCT; 21°46'N, 155°28.5'W ; sounding,, 2780 fm; wind, 090°, 17 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, rough. 35.17 0 25.49 0 25.49 35.17 23.34 455 0.00 35.14 10 25.49 35.16 23.33 26 456 0.05 35.12 25.49 35.15 52 20 23.33 456 0.09 24.67 30 25.49 35.14 23.32 457 104 35.13 0.14 35.14 50 25.49 35.12 23.30 154 459 0.23 35.04 19.49 75 25.49 35.12 23.30 459 0.34 206 12.00 34.21 100 25.49 35.13 23.31 310 458 0.46 412 8.78 34.22 150 22.00 35.14 24.34 360 0.67 6.30 34.17 200 20.00 35.06 24.83 313 0.84 516 34.22 16.99 34.67 619 5.51 250 25.28 270 0.99 34.40 722 5.10 300 12.51 34.25 25.93 208 1.11 4.55 34.42 400 9.09 34.21 26.51 825 153 1.30 34.17 929 4.24 34.51 500 6.62 26.84 122 1.44 1032 3.91 34.55 600 5.61 34.20 26.99 1.57 108 3.45 34.56 650 5.39 34.27 1238 2.75 700 5.20 34.37 1548 34.61 34.41 750 4.94 24.67 800 34.42 104a) 35.13 4.66 27.28 80 1.77 4.47 135 24.14 35.14 850 34.43 185 21.20 35.09 900 4.33 34.47 1000 4.01 34.54 27.44 65 1.93 1200 3.53 34.57 27.51 2.07 58 1500 2.86 34.60 27.60 50 2.27 a) Overlapping second cast.

531

HAWAI IAN ISLAND AREA

15

16

Z

T

m

•c

8

t

Z

T

m

•c

8

t

t i/L ff

AD -ÍT dyn. in löcnv'g

HORIZON; October 19, 1953; 2304 GCT; 22'36'N, 15S°52«W; sounding, 236S fm; 090°, 19 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, very rough. 0a) 25.12 25.12 35.23 23.50 440 35. 23 0 25 10 25.10 35.20 442 35..14 23.48 50 35..07 20 25.09 35.16 23.46 444 35.12 30 25.08 23.43 446 35.07 448 88b) 24.94 35.06 50 25.03 23.41 75 35.06 23.41 448 24.98 21.92 35.05 365 101a) 35..05 100 21.98 24.28 35.01 151 35..01 150 20.03 24.78 318 34.84 202 34.82 200 17.95 25.18 280 17.86 14.97 25.52 247 304 11.16 34..11 250 34.38 197 34..09 300 11.32 34.12 26.05 406 8.48 6.12 8.65 34.09 26.48 156 509 34..12 400 6.30 34.11 26.83 123 612 5.31 34..23 500 5.36 34.21 27.03 104 715 4.93 34..35 600 5.14 34.28 817 4.55 34..44 650 921 4.24 34..47 700 4.99 34.34 4.80 3.93 34 .52 750 34.39 1023 27.29 79 1229 3.39 34..54 800 4.61 34.43 2.82 34 .58 850 4.45 34.45 1538 4.30 34.46 900 27.42 67 1000 4.00 34.51 3.46 34.54 27.50 59 1200 52 1500 2.88 34.58 27.58

wind, 0. 00 0. 04 0. 09 0. 13 0. 22 0. 34 0. 44 0. 61 0.,76 0. 90 1. 01 1..20 1..34 1..46

1. 66 1..82 1..97 2 .17

HORIZON; October 20, 1953; 0320 GCT; 22°16'N, 1 5 6 * 2 5 . 5 ^ ; sounding, 2515 fm; wind, 040", 17 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, very rough. 0 25..24 35..20 23.44 445 0.00 0 25..24 35..20 0.04 10 25. 24 35..18 23.43 446 26 35..15 20 35..16 23.41 448 0.09 52 35..12 25..24 30 35..14 23.40 449 103 22. 06 35..08 25..24 0.13 50 25..24 35. 12 23.38 451 0.22 154 35..05 34..90 75 23..61 35. 10 23.85 406 0.33 206 18. 64 24.27 35..08 366 0.43 309 11..81 34..07 100 22..10 322 150 20. 35 35..05 24.73 0.61 412 8.,72 34..00 200 34..93 25.06 291 0.76 515 6.49 34..04 18.,71 34.,57 25.62 0.90 250 15. 20 238 5..37 34.22 618 34..10 25.87 214 1.02 300 12..21 721 4. 89 34.26 167 9. 00 34..00 26.36 1.21 4..57 400 823 34.43 34..03 26.71 134 1.37 500 6.,75 927 4..29 34.46 34..19 27.00 107 1.50 34.47 600 5.49 1029 3..97 34..24 650 5.,17 1235 3. 39 34..54 34..26 4..94 1544 2..74 34 .60 700 34. 29 750 4.,78 1.70 4..63 34.39 27.26 82 64c) 25..24 35..11 800 4..50 34. 44 35 .08 850 112 21..44 900 4..37 34.46 125 21..44 35..07 34.,47 71 1.87 4..07 27.38 183 19.00 34 .99 1000 34..53 27.48 61 2.03 1200 3..48 34..59 27.60 50 2.22 1500 2.82 a) First cast. b) Second cast. c) Overlapping second cast.

532

COMPUTED

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

USNEL

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED Z

T

m

•c

S

t

COMPUTED

Z

T

8

m

•c

Jt

fft g/L

USNEL AD

«T 10 cm/g cfyn. m

HORIZON; October 20, 1953; 0750 OCT; 21*56.5'N, 156°57'W; sounding, 2400 fm; wind, 110°, 20 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, very rough. 0 25.10 35.23 0 25.10 23.51 439 35.23 0.00 35.17 10 25 25.10 35.20 23.48 442 0.04 51 35.17 20 25.10 23.47 442 0.09 35.18 102 22.24 35.24 30 444 25.10 35.17 23.46 0.13 50 444 0.22 153 35.16 25.10 35.17 23.46 204 34.80 75 23.67 17.66 24.50 35.21 423 0.33 100 307 34.18 22.37 35.24 24.32 361 0.43 11.98 408 8.76 34.13 150 35.17 24.89 307 0.60 20.16 511 200 25.19 279 6.82 34.18 17.83 34.82 0.75 613 6.29 34.34 250 14.30 25.72 34.45 228 0.88 25.97 716 5.53 34.40 300 12.11 34.20 204 0.99 817 34.42 400 9.02 26.45 159 4.78 34.13 1.18 34.45 500 34.17 26.79 127 919 4.48 6.96 1.33 1022 600 34.32 26.99 1.45 4.16 34.50 6.34 108 650 6.02 34.37 1226 3.48 34.52 700 1534 2.84 34.59 5.65 34.39 750 5.26 34.41 800 4.87 34.42 27.25 83 1.66 61a) 25.10 35.18 34.35 265 12.78 850 4.67 34.43 900 4.54 34.44 1000 71 1.83 4.24 34.49 27.38 1200 3.56 34.53 27.48 61 1.99 1500 52 2.90 27.58 2.18 34.58

HAWAIIAN ISLAND A R E A

17

HORIZON; October 20, 1953; 1306 GCT; 21 "43.5'N, 1 5 7 * 4 5 ^ ; sounding, 1310 fm; wind, 110°, 17 kt; weather, cloudy; sea, rough. 0 25.34 23.62 428 0.00 0 25.34 35.48 35.48 10 25.34 444 0.04 22 35.12 35.25 23.45 20 25.34 23.37 452 0.09 46 35.09 35.14 30 94 23.01 34.96 25.34 35.10 23.34 455 0.13 457 142 35.12 50 25.34 35.08 23.32 0.23 460 0.34 35.03 75 25.34 35.03 23.29 194 19.08 100 22.82 34.97 394 0.45 295 12.35 34.23 23.98 34.14 150 20.79 329 0.63 396 9.19 35.12 24.66 7.71 34.10 200 19.08 35.00 25.02 295 0.79 453 34.12 250 14.74 25.69 231 0.93 539 6.04 34.53 205 5.32 34.23 300 12.17 34.21 25.96 1.04 625 159 710 4.97 34.33 400 34.14 26.45 1.23 9.08 500 26.79 127 1.38 4.68 34.32 6.76 34.11 796 600 26.99 108 1.50 4.43 34.48 5.49 34.18 881 1054 3.82 34.56 650 5.20 34.28 1317 3.24 700 4.99 34.32 34.61 750 4.83 34.33 25.34 34.99 800 4.67 27.20 88 1.71 82a) 34.33 187 19.10 35.06 850 4.52 34.39 214 34.88 900 4.37 34.50 19.08 27.45 64 1000 4.01 34.55 1.88 27.54 2.02 1200 3.46 56 34.59 1300 3.27 34.61 a) Overlapping second cast.

533

HAWAIIAN ISLAND AREA

19

INTERPOLATED

OBSERVED

USNEL Z

T

m

•c

COMPUTED

S

Z

T

8

t

m

•c

t

"t i/L

1 0 c m //g 3

AD dyn* m

HORIZON; October 20, 1953; 1608 GCT; 21°58'N, 157°50.5'W; sounding, 2370 fm; wind, 110°, 12 kt; weather, partly cloudy; sea, rough. 25.37 0 25. 37 35. 10 23. 32 457 0a) 35. 10 0.00 10 23. 32 457 35..10 25.,37 35. 10 0.05 23 20 457 35..10 25..37 35. 10 23. 32 0.09 45 30 25.,37 457 35..10 23. 32 0.14 50 25.,37 457 25. 37 35. 27 35. 10 23. 32 0.23 85b) 75 25. 37 35..23 23.,42 447 0.34 100 24..01 35..28 23..87 404 24. 53 35..28 0.45 91a) 150 20..26 35..22 24..88 35..24 308 0.63 135 200 25..03 294 35. 16 19. 20 35..06 0.79 19. 75 181 34..34 250 15..55 34..54 25..51 248 0.92 13. 62 272 12..10 34..24 202 34..12 300 26..00 1.04 362 9 . 63 34..09 400 8.55 34..10 26..50 154 7. 51 1.25 454 34.22 500 26..77 6..86 34.13 128 1.39 544 6. 33 34..25 600 5.,73 34..24 27..01 106 1.52 635 5. 41 34..34 650 5..31 34..26 4 . 82 726 700 4..99 34..41 34..31 817 4 . 41 34..44 750 4..70 34..36 4 . 14 908 34.47 80 800 4..48 34..40 27.28 1.74 3. 82 1100 34..56 850 4..31 34..42 1395 3. 07 900 34 .44 4..16 1000 27,.38 71 3 .99 34.46 1.91 1200 27..46 3..56 34..50 63 2.06 1400 (34.56) (27.55) (55) 48°27'N, 124°49'W; sounding, 172 fm; wind, 090°, 8 kt; weather. clear; wire angle, 16°, 16°. 0 9.77 32.10 9.77 32.10 320 0 4.48 4.48 24.75 0.00 10 9.60 9.74 32.14 4.41 32.18 4.24 24.84 5 312 0.03 4.24 20 8.95 32.57 3.60 10 9.60 32.18 25.25 274 0.06 30 8.50 9.00 32.54 3.63 32.81 3.29 25.50 249 19 0.09 50 7.90 8.52 32.79 3.30 33.16 3.00 25.87 215 29 0.13 33.60 7.99 33.11 3.07 75 7.06 2.43 26.33 171 48 0.18 100 6.67 7.12 33.57 2.46 33.76 2.22 26.51 155 72 0.22 150 33.83 6.70 33.76 2.25 6.38 1.98 26.60 0.30 96 146 6.40 1.99 200 6.24 33.92 144 33.81 1.93 26.69 139 0.37 250 6.13 33.94 1.90 26.72 136 0.44 6.26 33.91 1.94 192b) 1.89 6.06 33.91 288 BROWN BEAR; August 1, 1953; 1851 GCT; 48°17'N, 125° weather, partly cloudy; wire angle, 0 9 ° . 0 12.33 31.55 5..85 0 12. 33 10 10.00 31.73 5..48 5 11. 26 8.77 10. 00 32.26 4..66 20 10 30 7.89 32.68 3..49 20 8. 77 7. 96 2..71 50 6.88 29 32.98 75 6.55 6. 90 33.56 1..84 49 6.41 33.80 100 73 6. 56 1..84 150 6.17 6. 42 33.86 1..72 98 6. 19 1..61 146 6. 03 33.96 1..62 193

'W; sounding, 164 fm; wind, 340°, 7 kt; 31.55 32.26 32.68 33.02 33.57 33.81 33.86 33.94

5 . 85 4 . 66 3. 49 2 . 64 1. 84 1. 83 1. 71 1. 61

23..87 24..84 25..36 25..76 26..33 26..56 26..62 26..72

404 312 263 225 171 149 144 136

BROWN BEAR; August 2, 1953; 0047 GCT; 47°47'N, 125°19'W; sounding, 540 weather, partly cloudy; wire angle, 2 9 ° . 15.33 31..88 5.72 0 31..88 5..72 0 15.33 5.87 14.82 32. 01 10 31..88 5,.82 4 15.31 12.57 6.47 20 32. 39 31..89 5..70 15.28 8 10.71 32. 51 6.32 30 32..33 6..33 17 13.26 8.90 32. 55 5.63 50 32..48 6..59 25 11.54 8.23 32.,86 5.13 75 32..57 5..77 9.26 42 33. 25 4.55 100 7.78 8.52 32..61 61 7.32 33. 2.72 150 32..94 5,.02 80 8.14 6.73 33..89 2.21 200 4..10 7.58 115 6.30 250 33. 96 1.83 2..69 33..79 7.31 151 300 6.03 33..98 1.55 6.40 33..95 1..93 233 5.52 34.04 400 1.06 5.45 34.05 1..01 414 5.05 34. 11 0.69 500 34..22 0..32 4.45 647 4.63 34. 18 0.41 600

fm; wind, 320°, 16 kt;

•j 00

fm; wind, 270°, 10 kt;

23.52 23.73 24.48 24.91 25.24 25.58 25.95 26.44 26.60 26.71 26.77 26.88 26.99 27.09

425 376 330 282 241 198 152 110

438 418 347 306 275 242 208 162 147 137 133 123 114 104

832

833

0..00 0. 04 0..06 0..09 0..13 0. 17 0..21 0..28

BROWN BEAR; August 1, 1953; 2058 GCT; 48°08'N, 125°15'W; sounding, 155 weather, partly cloudy; wire angle, 12°. 0 31.27 5. 86 5. 86 12..38 31..27 0 12.38 31.82 5. 50 10 12.22 31..27 6..25 11..89 5 20 10..52 32.14 4. 76 31..82 5. 50 10 11.89 30 32.46 4. 41 32..14 4. 76 8..96 20 10.52 7..74 32.78 4. 22 32..46 4..41 50 30 8.96 7,.25 33.27 3. 53 4. .23 75 7.76 32..76 49 2..45 100 6..85 33.82 7.27 33..24 3..58 74 34.30 150 6..30 1..86 33..78 2..49 6.88 98 6.32 1..88 148 5.96 34..00 197 1..59

23.65 24.17 24.66 25.16 25.59 26.04 26.53 26.98

BB-31

834

0. 00 0..04 0..08 0..11 0..16 0..21 0..26 0..32

835

0.00 0.04 0.08 0.11 0.17 0.24 0.29 0.39 0.46 0.53 0.60 0.73 0.85 0.96

a) Times reported a r e those of the messenger release of the first cast which is the shallow cast unless otherwise noted. b) F i r s t cast.

557

uw BB-31

836

837

838

558

OBSERVED Z

T

m

•c

S

INTERPOLATED °2 ml/L

Z

T

m

°C

S

X.

COMPUTED °2 ml/L

g/L