Тренинг по Администрированию Axapta body

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Ɍɪɟɧɢɧɝ ɩɨ Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ® Microsoft Business Solutions–Axapta® 3.0

Ɍɪɟɧɢɧɝ ɩɨ Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ Microsoft® Business Solutions–Axapta® 3.0

И А ИЕ Ɇɚɬɟɪɢɚɥ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɰɟɥɹɯ. Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ Microsoft Business Solutions ApS ɧɟ ɧɟɫɟɬ ɧɢɤɚɤɨɣ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ ɜ ɢɧɵɯ ɰɟɥɹɯ. Microsoft Business Solutions ApS ɧɟ ɧɟɫɟɬ ɧɢɤɚɤɨɣ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚ ɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ, ɩɪɹɦɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɤɨɫɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɭɳɟɪɛ, ɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɹɜɢɜɲɟɣɫɹ ɟɟ ɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟɦ. ɇɢɱɬɨ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɟ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɢɫɬɨɥɤɨɜɚɧɨ ɤɚɤ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɤɚɤɨɝɨ-ɥɢɛɨ ɪɨɞɚ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɹɯ. ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ, ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɨɟ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ, ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɢ ɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɢ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɦɢ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɢ. Т Р

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Copyright © 2003 Microsoft Business Solutions ApS, Denmark. TRADEMARK NOTICE Microsoft, Great Plains, bCentral ɢ Microsoft Windows 2000 ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɵɦɢ ɦɚɪɤɚɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɵɦɢ ɦɚɪɤɚɦɢ ɤɨɪɩɨɪɚɰɢɢ Microsoft ɢɥɢ Great Plains Software, Inc. ɜ ɋɒȺ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɫɬɪɚɧɚɯ. Great Plains Software, Inc. ɢ Microsoft Business Solutions ApS ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɱɚɫɬɶɸ ɤɨɪɩɨɪɚɰɢɢ Microsoft. Navision ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɨɣ ɦɚɪɤɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ Microsoft Business Solutions ApS ɜ ɋɒȺ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɫɬɪɚɧɚɯ. ɇɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ, ɭɩɨɦɢɧɚɟɦɵɟ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɟ, ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɵɦɢ ɦɚɪɤɚɦɢ ɢɯ ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɟɜ. ȼ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨɦ, ɜɨɫɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ ɛɟɡ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɢɫɶɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɫɨ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ Microsoft Business Solutions ApS ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɟɡɚɤɨɧɧɵɦ. ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɢɡ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɚ ɛɟɡ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɭɜɟɞɨɦɥɟɧɢɹ. ȼɫɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ, ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɧɟ ɨɝɨɜɨɪɟɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɢɦ ɨɫɨɛɨ, ɡɚɳɢɳɟɧɵ.

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ɍɊɈɄ 1 ɈȻɓɂȿ ɋȼȿȾȿɇɂə ..................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Ⱦɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ.................................................................................. 1-2 1.2 Ⱥɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ..................................................................... 1-5 1.3 ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ ................................................................................... 1-13 ɍɊɈɄ 2 ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄȺ ɄɅɂȿɇɌɋɄɈɃ ɑȺɋɌɂ ɂ ɉɊɂɅɈɀȿɇɂə MICROSOFT AXAPTA ......... 2-1 2.1 ɉɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ...................................................... 2-2 2.2 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ......................................................................... 2-6 2.3 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ................................................... 2-23 2.4 ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ ................................................................................... 2-24 ɍɊɈɄ 3 ɄɈɇɎɂȽɍɊȺɐɂɈɇɇȺə ɍɌɂɅɂɌȺ MICROSOFT AXAPTA ................................... 3-1 3.1 Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɵ.......................................... 3-2 3.2 ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ ................................................................................... 3-15 ɍɊɈɄ 4 ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄȺ ɇɈȼɈɃ ɂɇɋɌȺɅɅəɐɂɂ MICROSOFT AXAPTA.............................. 4-1 4.1 ɂɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ODBC ................................................................. 4-2 4.2 ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ................................................ 4-3 4.3 Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ............................................................................... 4-4 4.4 Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ...................................... 4-5

4.5 Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ................................. 4-10 4.6 ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ ................................................................................... 4-15 ɍɊɈɄ 5 ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄȺ ɊɈɋɋɂɃɋɄɈɃ ɎɍɇɄɐɂɈɇȺɅɖɇɈɋɌɂ ......................................... 5-1 5.1 ɂɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ............. 5-2 5.2 ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɲɪɢɮɬɨɜ ɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.............. 5-3 5.3 ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ ..................................................................................... 5-6 ɍɊɈɄ 6 ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄȺ ɌɊȿɏɍɊɈȼɇȿȼɈɃ ɄɈɇɎɂȽɍɊȺɐɂɂ ............................................ 6-1 6.1 ɋɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ AOS ............................................................... 6-2 6.2 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Axapta Object Server (AOS) .......................................... 6-3 6.3 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ................ 6-9 6.4 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɨɥɫɬɨɝɨ (ɬɨɧɤɨɝɨ) ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ .................................................................................. 6-13 6.5 ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ Axapta Server Manager....................................... 6-14 6.6 ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ ................................................................................... 6-19 ɍɊɈɄ 7 ɐȿɇɌɊȺɅɂɁɈȼȺɇɇɈȿ ɊȺɁȼȿɊɌɕȼȺɇɂȿ ɂ ɍɉɊȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ɄɈɇɎɂȽɍɊȺɐɂȿɃ ɋɂɋɌȿɆɕ ................................................................................................... 7-1

7.1 ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ......................................................................................... 7-2 7.2 ȼɧɟɞɪɟɧɢɟ AWDC ɜ html - ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ .............................................. 7-3 7.3 ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ AWDC.................................................................. 7-10 7.4 ɉɪɢɦɟɪ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ......................................................................... 7-12 7.5 ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ ................................................................................... 7-13

ɍɊɈɄ 8 ɄɈɇɎɂȽɍɊɂɊɈȼȺɇɂȿ ɂ ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄȺ ɉɊȺȼ ȾɈɋɌɍɉȺ .................................... 8-1 8.1 ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ......................................................................................... 8-2 8.2 ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ...................................... 8-4 8.3 ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ...................................................... 8-20 8.4 Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ............................................ 8-31 8.5 ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ ................................................................................... 8-34 ɍɊɈɄ 9 ɉɊɈɑɂȿ ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄɂ .................................................................................. 9-1 9.1 ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ........................................................................... 9-2 9.2 ɉɚɤɟɬɧɚɹ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ....................................................................... 9-6 9.3 Ʉɨɞɵ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ ............................................................................ 9-10 9.4 OLAP .............................................................................................. 9-12 9.5 Ɋɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ........................................................................... 9-15 9.6 ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ. ɗɬɚɩ 1. ........................................................... 9-16 9.7 ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ. ɗɬɚɩ 2. ........................................................... 9-22 9.8 ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ ................................................................................... 9-34 ɍɊɈɄ 10 ȺȾɆɂɇɂɋɌɊɂɊɈȼȺɇɂȿ ȻȺɁɕ ȾȺɇɇɕɏ...................................................... 10-1 10.1 ɂɦɩɨɪɬ/ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ................................................................ 10-2 10.2 SQL Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ........................................................... 10-15 10.3 ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ ................................................................................. 10-19 ɍɊɈɄ 11

ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄȺ ASP ..................................................................................... 11-1 11.1 Ʉɨɧɰɟɩɰɢɹ Application Service Providing ...................................... 11-2 11.2 ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ....................................................................... 11-4 11.3 ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ................................................... 11-5 11.4 ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ASP ............................................................... 11-6 11.5 Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ ASP ................................................................................. 11-7 11.6 ɉɨɱɬɨɜɵɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ................................................................. 11-20 11.7 ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ASP .......................................................................... 11-22 11.8 ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɨɛ ɢɫɬɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ............. 11-24 11.9 ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ.............................................. 11-25 11.10 ɋɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɩɨ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɢ.......................................... 11-26 11.11 Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɟ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ......................................................... 11-28 11.12 Ɉ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɯ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɞɥɹ ASP..................................... 11-30 11.13 Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɡɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ASP .................. 11-31 11.14 ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ ............................................................................. 11-33 ɍɊɈɄ 12 ɉɊɂɅɈɀȿɇɂȿ: ɋɌɊɍɄɌɍɊȺ ɄȺɌȺɅɈȽɈȼ MICROSOFT AXAPTA ..................... 12-1 12.1 ɋɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ Microsoft Axapta ......................................... 12-2 ɁȺɄɅɘɑȿɇɂȿ ȼɈɉɊɈɋɕ Ʉ ɌɊȿɇɂɇȽɍ.............................................................................. 13-1 13.1 ȼɨɩɪɨɫɵ ......................................................................................... 13-2

ɍɪɨɤ 1 Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɭɪɨɤɟ ȼɵ ɭɡɧɚɟɬɟ: y ɋɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɭ ɜɯɨɞɹɳɟɣ ɜ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜ

ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsofr Business Solutions-Axapta ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ y ɇɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɛ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɟ

ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1-2

1.1 ȾɈɄɍɆȿɇɌȺɐɂə ɉɨɦɢɦɨ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Microsofr Business Solutions-Axapta ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧ ɜ ɪɹɞɟ ɚɧɝɥɨɹɡɵɱɧɵɯ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɜ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ɉɟɪɟɞ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɢɯ ɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɢɡɭɱɢɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ. Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɧɢɦ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɢɡ ɩɨɪɬɚɥɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɢɡ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɚ Ⱦɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ. ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ

ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ ɤɪɚɬɤɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɵ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɲɚɝɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɧɵɯ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 3.0,

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ɩɪɨɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ, ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ

InstallationGuide_RU)

ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ.

ɑɬɨ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɜ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ

Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɫɫɵɥɤɢ ɧɚ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɵ,

3.0

ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɸɳɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 3.0 ɩɨ

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Portal, ɧɨɜɵɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ

What's New)

ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɧɨɜɵɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɜ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɟ,

ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɸ ɫ 2.5, ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ Enterprise

ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɢ ɢ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ɑɬɨ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɜ

Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɫɨɛɪɚɧɚ ɨɛɡɨɪɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ

ɥɨɤɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ

ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹɦ ɜ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɥɹ ɫɬɪɚɧ ɋɇȽ

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ɜɟɪɫɢɟɣ 2.5.

ɜɟɪɫɢɢ Microsoft Axapta 3.0 ɩɨ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɸ ɫ What's new RU) Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ

ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɚɹ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ PDF ɢ CHM, ɜ ɬɨɦ

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ɱɢɫɥɟ:

Guides) Getting started ɞɚɟɬ ɨɛɳɟɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɚɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ, ɨɛ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚɯ, ɫ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦɢ ɜɫɬɪɟɬɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ. User’s Guide for Internet ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ web-ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Microsoft Axapta, ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ Enterprise Portal. Developer’s Guide, Developer’s Best Practice Handbook, User Assistance Best Practice Handbook, Microsoft Axapta Debugger ɞɚɸɬ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɯ ɢ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɯ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta.

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1-3

Navision Axapta Configuration Utility ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɵ Microsoft Axapta ɫ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɚɦɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ. Navision Axapta Server Manager ɞɚɟɬ ɫɩɪɚɜɤɭ ɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ Axapta Server Manager. Installation Guide ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨ ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Microsoft Axapta Implementation Guide ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɜɟɫɶ ɰɢɤɥ ɜɧɟɞɪɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta – ɨɬ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɞɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɞɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɣ ɢ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɣ. Database Wizard ɞɚɟɬ ɤɪɚɬɤɨɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ Microsoft Axapta. Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ

ɗɬɨɬ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɧɚɛɨɪ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ

ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ

ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɥɚɧɚ ɩɨ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɦ ɚɫɩɟɤɬɚɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ:

(\Documentation\ Technical Information)

Active Directory Integration ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ, ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɩɪɢ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɫ Active Directory. Axapta Business Views ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɛɢɡɧɟɫ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta, ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ, ɩɪɢɟɦɥɟɦɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɜɢɡɭɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɣ ɋɍȻȾ. Ⱦɨɤɭɦɟɧɬ Commerce Gateway ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɦɟɧɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɦɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɫ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɦɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɦɢ. Configuration and Security In Navision Axapta ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɵɣ ɨɛɡɨɪ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟɩɰɢɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ (ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɍɪɨɤ 8) ɩɨ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɸ ɫ ɜɟɪɫɢɟɣ 2.5. Navision Axapta on ORACLE 9i RAC ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1-4

ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɬɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta ɧɚ ɛɚɡɟ ORACLE 9i RAC. Navision Axapta Web Deployment Client ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɨɛɡɨɪ Navision AWDC – ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɱɟɪɟɡ web. ɂɧɬɟɪɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɟ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɟ

ɗɬɨɬ ɦɭɥɶɬɢɦɟɞɢɣɧɵɣ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɣ ɤɭɪɫ (ɧɚ ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɨɦ ɹɡɵɤɟ) ɩɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬ ɜɚɫ ɫ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɩɨɪɬɚɥɨɦ ɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

(\Documentation\ ELearning)

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1-5

1.2 ȺɊɏɂɌȿɄɌɍɊȺ ɋɂɋɌȿɆɕ Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɨɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Business Solutions-Axapta. Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Axapta Client - ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɸɳɚɹ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɤ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹɦ ɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ȼ ɫɜɨɸ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɶ, ɫɨɫɬɨɢɬ ɢɡ ɧɚɛɨɪɚ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɚɟɦɵɯ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɨɝɨ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ Ax32.exe. ɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɜ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɟɬɢ ɧɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɪɹɞɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɯ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɚɟɦɵɯ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤ, ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɵɣ ɦɨɞɭɥɶ Ax32.exe ɦɨɠɟɬ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɚɝɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɮɚɣɥɨɜɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ (ɬ.ɧ. «Shared Client»). Application Object Database, Application - ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ) – ɧɚɛɨɪ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɯ ɫɤɨɦɩɢɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɤɨɞ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɸɳɢɯ ɛɢɡɧɟɫ – ɥɨɝɢɤɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ʉɚɤ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ, ɩɪɢ ɦɧɨɝɨɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɜ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɟɬɢ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɰɟɥɟɫɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɨ ɩɨɦɟɳɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɮɚɣɥɨɜɵɣ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ (Application file server). ȼ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɰɟɥɢɤɨɦ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɢ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɫ ɧɢɦ. Ȼɚɡɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ – ɪɟɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɛɚɡɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɞ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ MSDE, MS SQL ɢɥɢ Oracle. Ȼɚɡɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɯɪɚɧɢɬ ɜɫɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ɋɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɰɟɥɢɤɨɦ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɬ ɨɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɣ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɦɢ ɛɚɡɚɦɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɧɨ ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɜɟɪɫɢɹɦɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ.

Axapta Configuration Utility - ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Axɋonfig.exe, ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɜɟɞɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɣ – ɧɚɛɨɪɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɫɟɚɧɫɨɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ (ɹɡɵɤ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ, ɛɚɡɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɬ.ɩ.). ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɛɟɡɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɨ, ɝɞɟ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɚɦ ɮɚɣɥ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɵ AxConfig.exe.

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1-6

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɨɣ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɧɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɵ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɚ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɞɥɹ Windows2000 ɷɬɨ ɜɟɬɜɢ HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Navision\Axapta\3.0 ɢ HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Navision\Axapta\3.0

Axapta Object Server – ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɣ ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɨɛɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɭɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɸɳɢɣ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɫ ɛɚɡɨɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ⱦɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ Ⱦɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɭɦɟɜɚɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɜɫɟɣ ɥɨɝɢɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɦɧɨɝɨɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɜɫɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬ ɨɛɳɭɸ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɭ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɦɟɳɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɨɛɳɢɣ ɮɚɣɥ-ɫɟɪɜɟɪ (Application file server). Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɇɟɫɦɨɬɪɹ ɧɚ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɧɟɬ ɠɟɫɬɤɢɯ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɣ ɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɬɨɬ ɠɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɧɚ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɦ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ Application file server ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ.

ȼɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɫ ɛɚɡɨɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɋɍȻȾ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɣ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ODBC, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɢɧɬɟɮɟɣɫɨɜ OLE (Microsoft SQL Server) ɢ OCI (Oracle Database).

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1-7

Application file server

Axapta Client

SQL Database server

Axapta Client

Axapta Client

Ɋɢɫ. 1 Ʉɥɚɫɫɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ Ⱦɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɟ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ – ɨɛɵɱɧɵɣ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɢɯ ɢ ɫɪɟɞɧɢɯ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɢɟɦɥɟɦɭɸ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɥɨɝɢɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɚɹ ɫɟɬɟɜɚɹ ɫɪɟɞɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɧɵɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɣ ɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɛɚɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ɋ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɚɧɢɟɦ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɟɬɢ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɚɸɬ. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ Windows Terminal Server ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɬ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ ɫ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɦ, ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɳɢɦ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦɢ, ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɥɨɝɢɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɫɟɫɫɢɹɯ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ. Ɍɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ Windows Terminal Server ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɧɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ. Ɍɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (ɩɨɞɨɛɧɨ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɨɦɭ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɸ) ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɫɜɨɟɣ ɫɟɫɫɢɢ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɦɵɟ ɨɬ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1-8

ɷɤɪɚɧɧɵɟ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ. Ʉ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚɦ ɬɚɤɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɬɧɟɫɬɢ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɨɧɚ ɨɬɥɢɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɫɬɨɬɨɣ ɫɜɨɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ, ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ, ɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪ ɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɬ ɜ ɯɨɪɨɲɨ ɡɧɚɤɨɦɨɣ ɫɪɟɞɟ Windows. Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɬɚɤɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɫɧɢɠɚɟɬ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɟɣ ɢ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɦ. Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɟɬ ɢ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɤɨɜ. ɉɪɟɠɞɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ, ɨɧɚ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɢ ɧɚɥɚɝɚɟɬ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ.

Application File server

SQL Database server

NT WTS

Axapta Client

WTS Client

Axapta Client

WTS Client WTS Client

Axapta Client

WTS Client WTS Client

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1-9

Ɋɢɫ. 2 Ʉɥɚɫɫɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ Windows Terminal Server. ɂɬɚɤ, ɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ WTS ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Microsoft Axapta ɫ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɤ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɢ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɤ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɟɬɢ. ɗɬɨ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɣ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɜɹɡɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɪɩɨɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ. Ɍɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ Ɍɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɳɟɟ ɢɧɬɟɥɥɟɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɭɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ (Intelligent Client), ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Axapta Object Server ɢ ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ȼɨɥɶɲɢɧɫɬɜɨ «ɬɨɧɤɢɯ» ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɵɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɯ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɬ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɤ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ȼ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɟ ɨɬ ɧɢɯ, ɢɧɬɟɥɥɟɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɥɢɟɧɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɥɨɝɢɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ. Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɚɹ ɫɪɟɞɚ Microsoft Axapta ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɭɸ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɬɨɧɤɢɯ ɢ ɬɨɥɫɬɵɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɝɨ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɧɨɣ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɟɬɢ.

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1-10

SQL Database server

Axapta Object Server

Axapta Client Axapta Client

Axapta Client Axapta Client

Ɋɢɫ. 3 Ɍɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɚɹ ɫɪɟɞɚ AOS ȼ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚɯ ɜɫɟɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ, ɝɞɟ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɤɨɞ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɟɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ – ɧɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɟ ɢɥɢ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ. Ɍɨɧɤɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɵ ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɸɬ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬ – ɨɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ. ȼɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɫ ɋɍȻȾ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ODBC (ɢɥɢ OLE (Microsoft SQL Server) ɢ OCI (Oracle Database)), ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ AOS. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ȼɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɫ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢɞɟɬ ɩɨ AOCP

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1-11

(Axapta Object Communication Protocol) – ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɩɪɨɬɨɤɨɥɭ, ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɧɚ TCP/IP ɢ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɥɹ Microsoft Axapta. Ɉɬɥɢɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɱɟɪɬɚɦɢ AOCP ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɨɛɦɟɧɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɫ ɧɟɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɢ ɨɮɢɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨɪɬɵ (aocp/udp ɢ aocp/udp, ɩɨɪɬ 2712) ɜɨ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɥɢɤɬɨɜ ɫ ɨɫɬɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɉɈ.

ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɜɨɦ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɤ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɭ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɨɦɭ ɧɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɟ, ɷɬɨɬ ɨɛɴɟɤɬ ɜɵɝɪɭɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɤɷɲɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ, ɬɚɤ ɱɬɨ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɪɚɡ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɡɨɜɟ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɮɨɪɦɵ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɧɨɣ ɨɛɴɟɤɬ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɡ ɤɷɲɚ. Ɍɨɥɫɬɵɣ 3tier ɤɥɢɟɧɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦ ɤɚɤ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɵɣ ɬɨɥɫɬɵɣ ɤɥɢɟɧɬ, ɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɧɵɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɵ ɛɟɪɭɬɫɹ ɧɟ ɢɡ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɚ ɢɡ ɤɷɲɚ AOS. ɂɬɚɤ, ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɚɹ ɫɪɟɞɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ Intelligent Axapta Client, ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ ɤ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɭ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Axapta Object Server. ɗɬɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɨɥɫɬɵɯ ɢ ɬɨɧɤɢɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɬɨɩɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɢ. Ɍɨɧɤɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɦɟɫɬ ɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɫ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɵɦ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɦɨɛɢɥɶɧɵɯ ɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɨɜ ɢɥɢ ɂɧɬɟɪɧɟɬɚ. Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ, ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɟɫɹ ɜ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɧɨɣ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɟɬɢ, ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɤɚɤ ɬɨɥɫɬɵɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɵ ɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɯ ɦɚɲɢɧ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨ ɧɟ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɵ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɨɣ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶɸ. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɤɚɤ ɬɨɧɤɢɦ ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɧɨɫɚ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɫ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ. ɉɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ AOS Ʉɷɲɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɟɬ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɢ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɤɷɲ ɬɨɧɤɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɩɪɢ ɟɝɨ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɟ. ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɟɣ ɩɪɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɭɩɪɨɳɟɧɧɨɣ ɢ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɨɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɱɬɨ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɬɶ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɭ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɦɟɬɨɤ). Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɷɲɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɬɢɩɵ ɤɷɲɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɨɦ ɯɪɚɧɹɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɧɢɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1-12

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɞɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɤɥɚɫɬɟɪɧɭɸ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɭ, ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɸɳɭɸ ɛɢɡɧɟɫ-ɥɨɝɢɤɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɵ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɤ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɟɟ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɧɵɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɢ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɵ “ɧɚ ɥɟɬɭ”. ɋɪɚɜɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ AOS ɢ WTS ɞɚɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɭɸ ɤɚɪɬɢɧɭ:

ɤɥɢɟɧɬɵ WTS ɫɨɡɞɚɸɬ ɫɬɚɛɢɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɟɬɟɜɭɸ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ, ɜ ɬɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɤɚɤ ɬɨɧɤɢɟ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɵɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɵ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɩɢɤɚɦɢ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɬɪɚɮɢɤɚ ɜ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ, ɢ ɪɚɡɧɢɰɚ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɡɚɦɟɬɧɨɣ ɫ ɪɨɫɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ.

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1-13

1.3 ɍɉɊȺɀɇȿɇɂə

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 1

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

1

ȼ ɱɟɦ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ (ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɝɨ) ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɬɨɥɫɬɵɦ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɵɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ?

2

ȼ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ 5 ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢɡ ɨɬɞɟɥɚ ɛɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɢɢ, 10 ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɨɜ ɢɡ ɨɬɞɟɥɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ, 5 ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɫɤɥɚɞɚ, 1 ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɣ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪ. ɉɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ.

3

ȼ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɦ ɭɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɢ ɞɨɛɚɜɢɦ 100 ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɨɬɞɟɥɚ ɩɪɨɞɚɠ ɢ ɜɟɛ-ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. ɉɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ.

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1-14

ɍɪɨɤ 2 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɭɪɨɤɟ ȼɵ ɭɡɧɚɟɬɟ: y y y

ɉɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɉɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɋɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɛ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɣ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-2

2.1 ɉɊȿȾȼȺɊɂɌȿɅɖɇɕȿ ɌɊȿȻɈȼȺɇɂə ɉɟɪɟɞ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɨɦ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɬɨɪɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɛɨɪɚ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ Microsoft Axapta ɜ ɦɧɨɝɨɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ, ȼɚɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɟ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɟɬɶ Windows. ɇɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɹɯ, ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɛɚɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ, ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Windows 9x, NT, 2000, ME ɢɥɢ XP.

ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɧɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɟ, ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɸɳɟɦ ɪɨɥɶ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɛɚɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ʉɨɞɨɜɚɹ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ ɢ ɩɨɪɹɞɨɤ ɫɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɢ Microsoft SQL Server ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ Microsoft SQL Server ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ, ɱɬɨ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ Microsoft Axapta ɧɚ MS SQL ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ ɤɨɞɨɜɚɹ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 1251 ɢ ɩɨɪɹɞɨɤ ɫɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɢ Dictionary case-insensitive sort order for use with code page 1251. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜ Query Analyzer ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɭ sp_helpsort, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɜɟɪɧɭɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ. Character Set = 5, cp1251 Code Page 1251 Sort Order = 106, nocase_1251 Dictionary case-insensitive sort order for use with code page 1251

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɯ ɜɟɪɫɢɣ MS SQL Server ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɜɚɠɧɵɦ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ Collation name ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ⱦɥɹ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɤɢɪɢɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɨɪɹɞɨɤ ɫɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɛɟɡ ɭɱɟɬɚ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚ (Case Insensitive) ɢ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɞɢɚɤɪɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ (Accent Sensitive) (ɬ.ɟ. ɪɚɡɥɢɱɚɹ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ‘a’ ɢ ‘ä’).

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-3

Ȼɚɡɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ⱦɥɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ Microsoft Axapta ɜ ɩɚɤɟɬ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ, ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɨ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɪɚɫɫɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɜ ɩɭɧɤɬɟ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ.

ɇɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ȼɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɜɩɨɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɢ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ. ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ, ɱɬɨ ɛɚɡɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ AXDB, ɧɨ ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɢ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɞɪɭɝɨɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ (ɨɞɧɚɤɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɜ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ). Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ODBC, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɢɧɬɟɮɟɣɫɨɜ OLE (Microsoft SQL Server) ɢ OCI (Oracle Database). ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɭ ɛɚɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɟɦ ɢɦɟɧɢ ɢ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ȼ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɬɚɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ bmssa ɫ ɩɚɪɨɥɟɦ bmssa_pwd. ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ ȼɚɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɬɚɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɢ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɢɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɟɦ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ȿɫɥɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɱɟɬɧɚɹ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɥɸɛɨɝɨ ɞɪɭɝɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɬɨ ɟɝɨ login ɢ password ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɵ ɜ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ, ɩɪɢɜɨɞɹɳɢɦ ɤ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹɦ ɜ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɬɨɝɨ ɠɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɫ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɚ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (db_owner). Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɯ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ ɜ ɯɨɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ, ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɨɧɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɩɪɢ ɜɧɟɫɟɧɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɢɯ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɜ ɨɛɵɱɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ, ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɩɪɚɜ ɧɚ ɱɬɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (db_datareader +

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-4

db_datawriter)

ɂɧɬɟɪɚɤɬɢɜɧɚɹ ɫɩɪɚɜɤɚ ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta ɧɚɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ Internet Explorer ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 5x ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ. ȼ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɧɬɟɪɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɫɩɪɚɜɤɢ, ɛɨɥɶɲɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ ɨɬɤɨɦɩɢɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ html, ɛɭɞɟɬ ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ.

MS SQL Client Ⱦɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta ɫ Microsoft SQL Server, Axapta OLAP ɢɥɢ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ȻȾ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Microsoft Data Access Components (MDAC) v2.6 SP2. ɉɚɤɟɬ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ (\Setup\ Prerequisites\ mdac26sp2.exe) ɞɨɫɬɭɩɟɧ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢɡ ɩɨɪɬɚɥɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɇɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɞɟɦɨ-ɜɟɪɫɢɢ

ɉɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ MDAC ɩɟɪɟɡɚɝɪɭɡɢɬɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ. Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɹ ɨɬɥɚɠɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ Microsoft Axapta, ɧɨ ɷɬɨ ɧɟ ɡɧɚɱɢɬ, ɱɬɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ MDAC v2.6 SP2 ɧɟ ɩɨɜɥɢɹɟɬ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦ.

ORACLE 9i Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ Oracle 9i ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɜɫɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta ɢ ɧɚ ɜɫɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ. Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ Oracle9i ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɞɢɫɤ Oracle.

Windows Installer ɇɟɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ Microsoft Axapta ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɬɶ Windows Installer. Ʌɸɛɚɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɪɬɚɥɚ ɫɞɟɥɚɟɬ ɷɬɨ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɟ Windows NT 4.0 ɫ ɜɟɪɫɢɟɣ ɩɚɤɟɬɚ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɧɶɲɢɦ, ɱɟɦ 6, ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Microsoft Axapta ɜɵ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɭɸ ɨɲɢɛɤɭ:

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-5

Ɉɛɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɭɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɩɨ ɦɟɧɶɲɟɣ ɦɟɪɟ ɞɨ NT 4.0 Service Pack 6 ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Microsoft Axapta.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-6

2.2 ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄȺ ɋɂɋɌȿɆɕ Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɜ ɩɨɪɬɚɥ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɨɦ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ Setup.exe ɢɥɢ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɢɟɦ ɮɚɣɥɚ Setup.htm ɢɡ ɤɨɪɧɟɜɨɝɨ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɚ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɢɫɤɚ. ɉɨɪɬɚɥ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɞɢɫɤɚ ɜ CD-ROM ɜ ɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ, ɟɫɥɢ ɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɚɹ ɨɩɰɢɹ. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ – ɩɪɢɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɢ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɩɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ, ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɟɣ ɩɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 2.5 ɢ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɢɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ⱦɚɥɟɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɚ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Microsoft Business SolutionsAxapta ɫ ɞɟɬɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟɦ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ.

Ɋɢɫ. 4 Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɗɬɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta: ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (AOS). Ⱦɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɩɨɞɪɚɡɭɦɟɜɚɟɬ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɋɍȻȾ ɢ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɢ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ. ȼ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (Axapta Object Server). ȼ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-7

ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɛɚɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɵɫɬɭɩɚɬɶ Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle ɢɥɢ Microsoft Data Engine. Ɋɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɢɦ ɤɚɠɞɵɣ ɩɭɧɤɬ: 1

«ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ» (ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɜɵɦ) - Application (ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ, ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ) ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɛɢɡɧɟɫ-ɥɨɝɢɤɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɚ.

2

«Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ» - Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɳɟɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

3

«ɋɟɪɜɟɪɧɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ» (ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɵɯ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɣ) - ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Axapta Object Server ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɛɚɡɚɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɛɢɡɧɟɫ-ɥɨɝɢɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta. ȿɫɥɢ ȼɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɟ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɭɸ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ Axapta Object Server ɢɡ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɚ.

Ⱦɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ

Ɋɢɫ. 5 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɟɦɨ-ɜɟɪɫɢɢ Microsoft Axapta 3.0 ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ Microsoft Axapta ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ MSDE, ɩɨɥɧɚɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-8

ɛɚɡɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ⱦɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɹ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɋɍȻȾ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬ MSDE (Microsoft Database Engine). ɗɬɚ ɋɍȻȾ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɱɧɚ MS SQL Server ɫɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹɦɢ: ƒ ƒ ƒ

Ɉɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɚ ɥɭɱɲɭɸ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɥɹ 1 5 ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ Ȼɚɡɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɚ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɨɦ 2 Ƚɛ.

ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ Microsoft Axapta ɢ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ SQL-ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ Microsoft (MSDE) ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɹ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɠɟɫɬɤɢɣ ɞɢɫɤ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɚ ȼɵ ɫɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ «ɳɟɥɱɤɨɦ» ɩɨ ɹɪɥɵɤɭ Microsoft Axapta ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɦ ɫɬɨɥɟ Windows. ɂɦɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ - admin (ɩɚɪɨɥɶ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ). ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ. Ⱦɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɹ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɚ ɩɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ, ɱɬɨ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɦ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɞɚɬɚɦ ɢ ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɬɵ. ȼ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ȼɵ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɟɬɟ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɧɚ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɜɵ ɢɦɟɟɬɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɩɚɤɟɬ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ 3 ɞɥɹ MSDE, ɭɫɬɪɚɧɹɸɳɢɣ ɛɪɟɲɶ MS SQL Server, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɜɢɪɭɫ W32.Slammer. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ȿɫɥɢ MSDE ɭɠɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ, ɩɚɤɟɬ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɞɟɦɨ-ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɜɵɞɚɫɬ ɨɲɢɛɤɭ ɢ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ MSDE, ɬ.ɤ. ɷɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɭɡɢɬɶ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ MSDE. ɍɞɚɥɢɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ MSDE ɩɟɪɟɞ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɨɦ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɞɟɦɨ-ɜɟɪɫɢɢ Microsoft Axapta 3.0.

Ɋɚɛɨɱɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɹ ɧɚ ɮɚɣɥ-ɫɟɪɜɟɪ (ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ) ɢ ɧɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɵ (ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ). Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɧɚ ɨɞɢɧ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-9

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɂɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɜ ɫɟɛɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɛɢɡɧɟɫ-ɥɨɝɢɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɦɟɬɨɱɧɵɯ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɢ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ. ȼ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ…

ȼ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ…

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɦ ɮɚɣɥ-ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ (ɯɨɬɹ ɜ ɪɟɞɤɢɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɥɵɯ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ).

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɬɨɦ ɠɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ, ɱɬɨ ɢ AOS (ɯɨɬɹ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ-ɫɟɪɜɟɪ).

ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɦ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ Microsoft Axapta.

ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɦ ɞɥɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (Axapta Object Server) ɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ Microsoft Axapta.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-10

Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ: 1

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɫɫɵɥɤɭ ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ. Ɉɬɤɪɨɟɬɫɹ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɟ ɨɤɧɨ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɞɜɟ ɨɩɰɢɢ: Open ɢɥɢ Save.

2

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ Open ɞɥɹ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ.

Ɋɢɫ. 6 ɗɤɪɚɧ File Download Ⱦɚɥɟɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɲɚɝɨɜɵɣ ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ.

Ɋɢɫ. 7 ɉɟɪɜɵɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɩɨɲɚɝɨɜɨɝɨ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Next ɞɥɹ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-11

ɉɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ Microsoft Axapta, ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɦɨɣ, ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɬ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɬɟɤɭɳɭɸ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɸ, ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɟɟ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɥɢɛɨ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ Program maintenance.

Ɋɢɫ. 8 ɗɤɪɚɧ Program maintenance ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ International Program License Agreement Ɉɡɧɚɤɨɦɶɬɟɫɶ ɫ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɦɢ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɹɦɢ, ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ I accept the terms in the License Agreement ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Next. ɗɤɪɚɧ Customer Information (ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɟ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɢ) – ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Next. ɉɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɣ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Microsoft Axapta ɛɨɥɟɟ ɪɚɧɧɢɯ ɜɟɪɫɢɣ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ Update ɫ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɟɦɵɦɢ ɜɟɪɫɢɹɦɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɥɢɛɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta 3.0.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-12

Ɋɢɫ. 9 ɗɤɪɚɧ Update Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ Upgrade, ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɨɣ – New ɢ ɩɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɤ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɸ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ Setup Type. ɗɤɪɚɧ Custom Applications ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɵ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ. ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɚɹ ɩɚɩɤɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɚ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (ɩɚɩɤɚ Standard) ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ, ɨɫɬɚɥɶɧɵɟ – ɩɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɭ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-13

Ɋɢɫ. 10 ɗɤɪɚɧ Custom Applications ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɟɦɵɟ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɵ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ Next ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɸɸ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ. ɉɪɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta 3.0 ɡɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɨɦ Customer Information ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɷɤɪɚɧ Setup Type. ɗɤɪɚɧ Setup Type ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ, ɥɢɛɨ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɢɯ ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-14

Ɋɢɫ. 11 ɗɤɪɚɧ Setup Type ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɨɩɰɢɸ Custom ɞɥɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɢ, ɝɞɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɨɩɰɢɣ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ Next.

Ɋɢɫ. 12 ɗɤɪɚɧ Custom Setup. ɇɚ ɷɬɨɦ ɲɚɝɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɸ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ (ɩɨ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-15

ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɸ \Program Files\Navision\Application) ɢ ɹɡɵɤɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ Microsoft Axapta. Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ Russia ɢ United States of America. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ Next. ɗɤɪɚɧ Ready to Install the Program. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɶ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢ ɡɚɤɨɧɱɢɬɶ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɸ, ɞɥɹ ɱɟɝɨ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɧɚɠɚɬɶ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Install. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɟɪɧɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɦɭ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-16

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ ɩɨɫɜɹɳɟɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɳɟɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ɂɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɵɯ ɦɨɞɭɥɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɦɟɬɨɱɧɵɯ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ, ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɫɩɪɚɜɤɢ ɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɨɬɱɟɬɨɜ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɸ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤ. Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ: 1

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɫɫɵɥɤɭ Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ. Ɉɬɤɪɨɟɬɫɹ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɟ ɨɤɧɨ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɞɜɟ ɨɩɰɢɢ: Open ɢɥɢ Save.

2

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ Open ɞɥɹ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ

Ⱦɚɥɟɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɲɚɝɨɜɵɣ ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Next ɞɥɹ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ. Ⱥɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɩɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɧɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ Microsoft Axapta, ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɦɨɣ, ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɬ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɬɟɤɭɳɭɸ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɹɰɢɸ, ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɟɟ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɹɰɢɢ ɥɢɛɨ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ Microsoft Axapta ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ Program maintenance. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ International Program License Agreement ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ I accept the License Agreement ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Next. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ Customer Information (ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɟ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɢ) – ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Next. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɉɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɧɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɣ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ Microsoft Axapta ɛɨɥɟɟ ɪɚɧɧɢɯ ɜɟɪɫɢɣ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɷɤɪɚɧ Update ɫ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɟɦɵɦɢ ɜɟɪɫɢɹɦɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɥɢɛɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta 3.0. ȼɵɛɪɚɜ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ, ɜɵ ɩɟɪɟɣɞɟɬɟ ɤ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ. ȼɵɛɪɚɜ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ Microsoft Axapta 3.0, ɜɵ ɩɟɪɟɣɞɟɬɟ ɤ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ Setup type.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-17

ɗɤɪɚɧ Setup Type.

Ɋɢɫ. 13 ɗɤɪɚɧ Setup Type ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ Ɉɩɰɢɹ Custom ɞɚɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ Countries (ɹɡɵɤɨɜɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ) ɢ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɸ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɬ Axapta Configuration Utility ɢ Axapta COM & Internet Connector. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ Next.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-18

ɗɤɪɚɧ Custom Setup

Ɋɢɫ. 14 ɗɤɪɚɧ Custom Setup ɇɚ ɷɬɨɦ ɲɚɝɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɸ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢ ɹɡɵɤɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta. Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ Russia ɢ United States of America. Ɉɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɬɚɤɠɟ Axapta Configuration Utility ɢ Axapta COM & Internet Connector. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ Next. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Axapta Configuration Utility – ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta – ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ ɩɨ ɤɪɚɣɧɟɣ ɦɟɪɟ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɨɣ (ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɫɤɨɣ) ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɤ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɸ ɢ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (ɜ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ) ɥɢɛɨ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɭ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ). ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɍɪɨɤ 3 Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta. Axapta COM & Internet Connector ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ Microsoft Axapta.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-19

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ȿɫɥɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢ ɧɚ ɮɚɣɥ-ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɬɨ ɩɭɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɨɜɩɚɞɚɬɶ ɫ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɚɦɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ.

ɗɤɪɚɧ Client Type. Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ 2-tier, ɤɚɤ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɧɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ Next. Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ 3-tier ɢ ɭɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɢ ɢɦɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta (Axapta Object Server). ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨ. (ɋɦɨɬɪɢ ɍɪɨɤ 6 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ

ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ) Ɋɢɫ. 15 ɗɤɪɚɧ Client Type

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-20

ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Database Settings.

Ɋɢɫ. 16 ɗɤɪɚɧ Database Settings ɇɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɟ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɵ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫ Microsoft SQL Server, ODBC-ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ “Axapta30”, ɛɚɡɨɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Microsoft Axapta 3.0 ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ WK-RU1-GRVE – ɡɞɟɫɶ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɦɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ, ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ SQL Server. Ⱦɥɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ Microsoft Axapta ɜ ɩɚɤɟɬ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɹɰɢɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ Database Wizard ɞɥɹ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɥɢɛɨ Next ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ. ɉɟɪɜɵɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (Database setup) ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɋɍȻȾ – Microsoft SQL Server / MSDE ɥɢɛɨ ORACLE. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Microsoft Business Solutions Axapta 3.0 ɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɚ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɫ ORACLE v.9.2.0.2 ɢ ɜɵɲɟ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-21

Ɋɢɫ. 17 ɗɤɪɚɧ Database setup Ⱦɥɹ Microsoft SQL Server ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ… …ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɚ ɛɚɡɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ Select your SQL Server. …ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ Collation name ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ Select collation. …ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɟɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ Specify database name and file placement. …ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ login ɢ password ɞɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ Specify the Axapta login. Ⱦɥɹ ORACLE ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ… …ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ Servername, Instancename ɢ Port ɥɢɛɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ORACLE Service. …ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɢ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɢɬɶ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ User scheme. Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟɦ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-22

ɗɤɪɚɧ Ready to Install the Program. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɶ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢ ɡɚɤɨɧɱɢɬɶ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɸ, ɞɥɹ ɱɟɝɨ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɧɚɠɚɬɶ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Install.

Ɋɢɫ. 18 ɉɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɟɪɧɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɦɭ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-23

2.3 ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄȺ ɉȺɄȿɌɈȼ ɈȻɇɈȼɅȿɇɂə ȼ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ ȼɚɲɟɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɩɚɤɟɬɵ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ. ɂɯ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɬɨɪɚ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ, ɧɟ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ Microsoft Business Solutions-Axapta. Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɢɟ ɩɚɤɟɬɵ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɣ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɵɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜɚɦɢ. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɱɟɬɤɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɚɸɬ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜɵ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɣ. Ʉɚɤ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ, ɩɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɟ \appl\standard, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɢ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɚɟɦɵɟ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɜ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɟ \bin. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ (ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɚ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɣ) ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ… …ɩɟɪɟɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɧɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ, ɞɥɹ ɱɟɝɨ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɢɡ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɚ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɟɝɨ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, \appl\standard) ɜɫɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɫ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɹɦɢ *.ali, *.alt, *.ahi, *.khi, *.aoi, *.udb, *.add, *.adi, ɚ ɢɡ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ \Bin ɜ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɟ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɹɰɢɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ – ɜɫɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɫ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɟɦ *.kti. …ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɜɨɝɨ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɢɣ (ɚɦɟɪɢɤɚɧɫɤɢɣ) ɹɡɵɤ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ (ɩɨɥɟ Language ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ General ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ en-us). ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɜɨɦ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɨɜɚɧ Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 2-24

2.4 ɍɉɊȺɀɇȿɇɂə

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 2

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

1

Ʉɚɤɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ Microsoft Axapta ɜ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ?

2

Ʉɚɤɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɮɚɣɥ-ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ?

ɍɪɨɤ 3 Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɭɪɨɤɟ ɜɵ ɭɡɧɚɟɬɟ: y y

Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɟ Microsoft Axapta Ʉɚɤ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɵ Microsoft Axapta

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-2

3.1 ɈɉɂɋȺɇɂȿ ɄɈɇɎɂȽɍɊȺɐɂɈɇɇɈɃ ɍɌɂɅɂɌɕ Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɛɵɥɢ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ, ɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ɗɬɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ Microsoft Axapta, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɩɭɬɢ ɤ ɮɚɣɥɚɦ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɹɡɵɤ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ, ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɧɟɣ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɛɟɡɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɨ, ɨɬɤɭɞɚ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ

ɑɬɨɛɵ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɭɸ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɭ Microsoft Axapta ɢ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ, ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɦ ɫɬɨɥɟ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦ Microsoft Axapta ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ Axapta Configuration Utility.

Ɋɢɫ. 19 Microsoft Axapta Configuration Utility ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ Active configuration ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɢɡ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɚ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ Original (installed configuration). ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɡɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɨ, ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɨɩɰɢɢ, ɜɚɦ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɤɨɩɢɸ ɫ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ Original (installed configuration). Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Manage ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ New Configuration. ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ Active configuration ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ -RegConfig= Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɑɬɨɛɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ, ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ ɢ ɩɪɨɛɟɥɨɜ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-3

Ʉɧɨɩɨɱɧɨɟ ɦɟɧɸ Manage ɢɦɟɟɬ ɬɪɢ ɫɟɤɰɢɢ:

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Open, Close,

ɗɬɢ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɫɬɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ

Save, Save as

ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ.

“ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɵɯ” ɹɪɥɵɤɨɜ-ɫɫɵɥɨɤ (*.axc) ɧɚ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɟ

Export,

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ Export, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɟɤɭɳɭɸ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ ɜ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ. (*.xpo)

Export All, ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ Export All, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɜɫɟ Import,

ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ. (*.xpo) ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ Import, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɜ ɬɟɤɭɳɭɸ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɋɢɫɬɟɦɭ Microsoft Axapta ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ ɜɦɟɫɬɨ ɬɟɯ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɧɭɸ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɞɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ ɞɜɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ: -RegImport= -RegConfig=

New

ɑɬɨɛɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ ɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ Windows,

Configuration

ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ New Configuration. ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɜɚɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɢɦɹ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɥɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɢɡ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɢɡ ɩɟɪɜɨɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ.

Delete

ɑɬɨɛɵ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɬɟɤɭɳɭɸ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ ɢɡ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɚ

Configuration

Windows, ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ Delete Configuration, ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ Original (installed configuration) ɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-4

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɟɦɶ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɨɤ. Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ General

Ɋɢɫ. 20 Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ General

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-5

Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ General ɉɨɥɟ User

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɢɦɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ Ɋɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ.

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ

ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ Microsoft Axapta ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬ ɭɧɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɚɭɬɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɸ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɥɟ ɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɩɭɫɬɵɦ. ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɥɟ User ɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɨ ɩɭɫɬɵɦ, ɢ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɭɤɚɡɚɧ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ login ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ Windows-ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ Microsoft Axapta ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɚɭɬɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ Windows, ɢ ɨɤɧɨ Ɋɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɢɦɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ, ɟɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɶɫɹ ɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɨ ɞɪɭɝɢɦ ɢɦɟɧɟɦ.

System directory

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɩɭɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ. Ⱦɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɹ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɚɹ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ, - “C:\Program files\Navision\”. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Browse, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɩɭɬɶ ɤ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɢ.

Alt. bin

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɩɭɬɶ ɤ ɚɥɶɬɟɪɧɚɬɢɜɧɨɦɭ *.ktd ɮɚɣɥɭ (AxSysEn-Us.ktd),

directory

ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧ ɜ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɣ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɢ Bin.

Log

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɚɥɶɬɟɪɧɚɬɢɜɧɭɸ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɸ ɞɥɹ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɨɜ

directory

ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɤɨɦɩɢɥɹɰɢɢ, ɢɦɩɨɪɬɟ ɢɥɢ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɟ ɜ Microsoft Axapta.

Language

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɹɡɵɤ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

Alt. help

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɹɡɵɤ ɞɥɹ ɨɧɥɚɣɧɨɜɨɣ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ. ȿɫɥɢ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɥɟ

language

ɧɟ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɨ, ɬɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɹɡɵɤ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɣ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ Language.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-6

ɉɨɥɟ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Application

ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ. ɉɪɢ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪ standard.

Open

ɉɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɟ √, ɟɫɥɢ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ

application

ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɥɨɫɶ ɜ ɷɤɫɤɥɸɡɢɜɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ, ɢɧɚɱɟ ɨɧɨ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨ

files in

ɞɥɹ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ.

exclusive mode Company

ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɚ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ.

Appl.

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɧɨɣ ɫɥɨɣ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɜɵ ɛɭɞɟɬɟ ɞɟɥɚɬɶ

Object

ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ, ɨɬɤɪɵɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ.

layer Access

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɢɥɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɩɚɪɨɥɶ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ

code

ɫɥɨɸ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ Appl. Object layer.

Confirm

ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɩɚɪɨɥɶ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɣ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ Access code.

Startup

ɋɬɪɨɤɚ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɚɹ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɟ, ɩɪɨɯɨɞɢɬ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ

command

Microsoft Axapta ɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɤɚɤ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɚ, ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɚɹ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ.

Startup

Ɍɟɤɫɬ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɣ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɟ, ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ Microsoft

message

Axapta.

Advanced

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɢ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɢɡ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɨɩɰɢɣ ɜ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɟ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-7

Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ Client

Ɋɢɫ. 21 Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ Client Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ Client ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ AOS: ɉɨɥɟ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Connect to Axapta Object

ɉɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɟ √, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɜɹɡɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ

Server

Axapta Object Server ɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ.

Connect settings

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ AOS Connect using advertising information – ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɹɜɧɨɝɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Microsoft Axapta Connect using Active Directory information – ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ, ɩɭɛɥɢɤɭɟɦɨɣ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚɦɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɜ Active Directory. Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɢɡ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɦɟ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-8

ɉɨɥɟ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Axapta Object Server

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɦɚɫɤɭ ɞɥɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɚ

mask

Axapta Object Server, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ. Ⱦɥɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɨɜ Axapta Object Server ɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɥɟ ɩɭɫɬɵɦ.

Axapta Object Server host

ɗɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɵ Axapta Object Server ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ

names

ɢɳɭɬɫɹ ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɜɚɲɢɯ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɟɬɹɯ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɢɬɶ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɩɨɢɫɤɚ ɞɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɧɚɛɨɪɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ, ɭɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɢɯ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɩɢɫɤɟ.

Axapta Object Server IP

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɥɟ ɞɥɹ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɛɨɪɚ

address masks

ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ ɩɨ IP ɚɞɪɟɫɭ.

Client mode

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɟɬ ɥɨɝɢɤɭ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta. (Thin client) ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ Axapta Object Server ɢ ɧɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. (Fat client) ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ AOS, ɧɨ ɫɚɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɟɬ ɥɨɝɢɤɭ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɭɸ ɩɪɹɦɭɸ ɫɜɹɡɶ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-9

Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ Database ( )

Ɋɢɫ. 22 Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ Database Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ Database ɉɨɥɟ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Database

ȼɵɛɨɪ ɦɟɠɞɭ Microsoft SQL Server ɢ ORACLE.

ȼɚɦ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɪɟɞɤɨ ɩɪɢɞɟɬɫɹ ɦɨɞɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɨɫɬɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɨɤ Database ɢ Tracing. ɂ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ, ɜɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɬɶ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦɢ ɡɧɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɩɨ SQL.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ SQL Server ( Microsoft SQL Server)

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-10

,

Database

Ɋɢɫ. 23 Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ SQL Server ɉɨɥɹ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ ODBC: ɉɨɥɟ

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɥɟ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ…

Data source

ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Server

ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɢɦɹ Microsoft SQL ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɜ ɜɚɲɟɣ ɫɟɬɢ.

Database

ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɦ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-11

ɉɨɥɟ

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɥɟ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ…

DBMS option

Ⱦɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɟ ɢɦɹ (login) ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ ɩɪɢɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚ ODBC: “key1=value1; key2=value2”. ɉɪɢɦɟɪ: “DIR=c:\db;ID=9”

Database user id

ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɣ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɢɦɟɧɢ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ɂɚɦɟɬɶɬɟ, ɱɬɨ ɷɬɨɬ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɢ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɬɶ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦɢ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ.

Database password

ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɣ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ɂɚɦɟɬɶɬɟ, ɱɬɨ ɷɬɨɬ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɢ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɬɶ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦɢ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ Oracle (

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-12

,

Database

Oracle)

Ɋɢɫ. 24 Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ Oracle ɉɨɥɟ

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɥɟ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ…

Service name

ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɢɦɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɚ Oracle

Host name

ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɢɦɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ Oracle ɜ ɜɚɲɟɣ ɫɟɬɢ.

Database id

ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɢɦɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɚ Oracle

TCP/IP

ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ TCP/IP ɩɨɪɬ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ Oracle ɧɚ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ.

Database user id

ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɣ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ɂɚɦɟɬɶɬɟ, ɱɬɨ ɷɬɨɬ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɢ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɬɶ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦɢ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-13

ɉɨɥɟ

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɥɟ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ…

Database

ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɩɚɪɨɥɶ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Oracle.

password Special First

Ⱦɥɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ Oracle 9i ɷɬɨɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ.

Rows fix

Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ Business Connector

Ɋɢɫ. 25 Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ Business Connector

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-14

Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ Business Connector: ɉɨɥɟ

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɥɟ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ…

Allow debugging

Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɢɬɶ ɨɬɥɚɞɤɭ ɤɨɞɚ ɧɚ X++ ɩɪɢ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ

X++ code running

ɜɧɟɲɧɢɦɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦɢ

in Business Connector Logon password

ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɩɚɪɨɥɶ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ, ɤɨɝɞɚ Axapta Business Connector ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɫ Microsoft Axapta. ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ Use this password, ɬɨ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ Password ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɩɚɪɨɥɶ ɩɨ ɜɚɲɟɦɭ ɜɵɛɨɪɭ, ɚ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ Confirm ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɟɝɨ ɟɳɟ ɪɚɡ.

Register

Ɂɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ Axapta Business Connector ɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. The COM Connector ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɱɟɬɵɪɶɦɹ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚɦɢ: Standard COM (ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ), Server side DCOM, Client side DCOM ɢ COM+ (Component Services).

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-15

3.2 ɍɉɊȺɀɇȿɇɂə

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 3

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɢ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɣ

1.

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ, ɫɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɜ ɢɡ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɣ (ɞɚɜ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, Copy). ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ Ɋɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ. ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɚ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ.

2.

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɚ Desktop ɹɪɥɵɤ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ Microsoft Axapta ɜ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ Copy.

3.

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɚ Desktop ɹɪɥɵɤ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ Microsoft Axapta ɜ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ Copy ɜ ɬɨɦ ɜɢɞɟ, ɜ ɤɚɤɨɦ ɨɧɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɚ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ. (*.axc)

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 3-16

ɍɪɨɤ 4 ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɭɪɨɤɟ ȼɵ ɭɡɧɚɟɬɟ: y

Ʉɚɤ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ODBC

y

Ʉɚɤ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

y

Ʉɚɤ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ

y y y

Ʉɚɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɫ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɦ ɫɩɢɫɤɨɦ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Ʉɚɤ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɫ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɦ ɫɩɢɫɤɨɦ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Ʉɚɤ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɲɪɢɮɬɵ ɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

4.1 ɂɋɌɈɑɇɂɄ ȾȺɇɇɕɏ ODBC ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɜ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɟ (ɢɥɢ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ “ɬɨɥɫɬɨɝɨ” ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɟ) ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɫ ɛɚɡɨɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ Microsoft SQL Server ɱɟɪɟɡ ODBC. ɉɟɪɟɞ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɯ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ODBC ɫɧɹɬɚ ɨɩɰɢɹ Perform Translation for Character Data. Ⱦɚɥɟɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧ ɩɭɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɨɩɰɢɢ ɧɚ Ɉɋ Windows 2000 English, ɧɚ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ Ɉɋ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɭɬɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ. Control Panel – Administrative Tools - Data Sources (ODBC) - ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ System DSN – ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɣ ODBC ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ - ɤɧɨɩɤɚ Configure ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɣ (ɱɟɬɜɟɪɬɵɣ) ɷɤɪɚɧ Microsoft SQL Server DSN Configuration ɩɨɥɟ Perform Translation for Character Data ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨ.

Ɋɢɫ. 26 ɗɤɪɚɧ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ODBC

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

4.2 ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄȺ ɄɈɇɎɂȽɍɊȺɐɂɂ ɋɂɋɌȿɆɕ Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ: 1. ɂɡ ɩɨɞɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɚ \Bin ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ (ɢɥɢ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ ɦɟɧɸ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ Microsoft Axapta) ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɭɸ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɭ (Axconfig.exe). ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɨ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɟ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɍɪɨɤ 3 Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta. 2. ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ General ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɹ Language, ɨɧɨ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨ ɜ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ en-us (ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɢɣ). 3. ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ SQL Server (Oracle) ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɵ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɦ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (ɞɥɹ Microsoft SQL Server – ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ODBC, SQL-ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɢ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɧɨɣ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta). 4. ȿɫɥɢ ȼɵ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɢɥɢ ɤɚɤɢɟ-ɥɢɛɨ ɧɟɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɹ, ɬɨ ɜ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Manage ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɤɧɨɩɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ New Configuration. ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɢɦɹ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, AxNew, ɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɨɩɰɢɸ Copy from active configuration ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ OK, ɡɚɬɟɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɨɣ Apply. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɟɫɥɢ ɩɨɥɟ Language ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ, ɨɬɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɨɬ en-us, ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɧɚ en-us ɢ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɟɣ Apply. 5. ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɟɪɜɵɦ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɨɦ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɶɫɹ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɯ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ODBC ɫɧɹɬɚ ɨɩɰɢɹ Perform Translation for Character Data. ȼ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɤɨɞɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɢɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɧɬɟɪɩɪɟɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɚ ɧɟɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɨ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

4.3 ɁȺɉɍɋɄ ɋɂɋɌȿɆɕ Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɢɡ ɦɟɧɸ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦ, ɢɡ ɬɨɣ ɩɚɩɤɢ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɛɵɥɢ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɵ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɩɭɳɟɧɵ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɢɡ ɩɨɞɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɚ \Bin ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɞɜɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɵɯ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ: ƒ

Ax32.exe – ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ƒ

AxConfig.exe – ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɭɸ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɛɚɡɨɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɢ, ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ, ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ. ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɭɱɟɬɧɚɹ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɫ ɢɦɟɧɟɦ admin ɛɟɡ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ ɧɚ ɜɯɨɞ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

4.4 ɄɈɇɌɊɈɅɖɇɕɃ ɋɉɂɋɈɄ ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄɂ ɋɂɋɌȿɆɕ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɟɪɜɨɝɨ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɧɨɜɨɣ «ɩɭɫɬɨɣ» ɛɚɡɨɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ – Installation check list, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬ ȼɚɫ ɩɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɷɬɚɩɚɦ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Ɋɢɫ. 27 Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɉɭɧɤɬɵ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɩɨɦɟɱɟɧɵ ɡɧɚɱɤɚɦɢ ɇɟ ɝɨɬɨɜɨ ɤ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɸ Ƚɨɬɨɜɨ ɤ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɸ Ɇɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɨɩɭɳɟɧɨ ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɨ Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɩɪɚɜɤɚ ɩɨ ɤɚɠɞɨɦɭ ɩɭɧɤɬɭ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɚ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɢɤɨɧɤɭ

ȼ ɫɩɢɫɤɟ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɷɬɚɩɵ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɨɩɭɳɟɧɵ ɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɡɞɧɢɯ ɫɬɚɞɢɹɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ. Ɍɚɤ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɝɥɨɛɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɬɢɩɨɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɚ ɩɨ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ (ɧɨ ɞɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ). Ⱦɚɥɟɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɨ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɷɬɚɩɨɜ ɩɪɨɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ. Ƚɥɨɛɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɤɨɦɩɢɥɹɰɢɹ (Compile application) Ʉɨɦɩɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ – ɜɚɠɧɵɣ ɷɬɚɩ, ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ɛɟɡɨɲɢɛɨɱɧɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɛɢɡɧɟɫ-ɥɨɝɢɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɇɟɫɦɨɬɪɹ ɧɚ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɞɥɹ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɤɨɦɩɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɟɪɜɚɬɶ (Ctrl-Break), ɞɥɹ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɨɬɤɨɦɩɢɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ.

Ʌɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ (License information)

Ɋɢɫ. 28 Ɉɤɧɨ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨ ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɟ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɢ, ɫɟɪɢɣɧɵɣ ɧɨɦɟɪ ɢ ɤɨɞɵ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɦɨɞɭɥɹɦ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ (Configuration)

Ɋɢɫ. 29 Ɉɤɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ȼ ɷɬɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɭɸ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ ɛɢɡɧɟɫ-ɥɨɝɢɤɭ. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɚ ɜ ɍɪɨɤ 8 Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ. Ʉɨɪɪɟɤɰɢɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɬɢɩɨɜ (Adjust global types)

Ɋɢɫ. 30 Ɉɤɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɝɥɨɛɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɬɢɩɨɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɢɧɵ ɢ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɳɢɯ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɯ ɬɢɩɨɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ: ɞɥɢɧɚ ɤɨɞɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ,

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɡɚɤɚɡɨɜ ɢ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɢ ɞɪ. ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɢɧ ɢ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɜ ɝɥɨɛɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɨ ɞɨ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɛɚɡɭ. ɋɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ (Synchronize) ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɨ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɟɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟɹ Microsoft Axapta ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ. ɂɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ (Initializing the Help system)

Ɋɢɫ. 31 Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɞɟɤɫ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬɧɨɣ ɫɩɪɚɜɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ. Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɟɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɫɵɥɨɤ (Update cross-reference) Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɨɛɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɟɫɬɧɵɟ ɫɫɵɥɤɢ – ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ ɨɬɫɥɟɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɜɹɡɟɣ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚɦɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɵɣ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦ, ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɧɵɣ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɱɢɤɨɜ. Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ (User groups) ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨɛ ɷɬɨɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɜ ɍɪɨɤ 8 Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ. ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ (Password parameters) Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɨɩɰɢɢ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ. Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨɛ ɷɬɨɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɜ ɍɪɨɤ 8 Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ. ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ (Users) Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨɛ ɷɬɨɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɜ ɍɪɨɤ 8 Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ. Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ (Company accounts) Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨɛ ɷɬɨɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɜ ɍɪɨɤ 8 Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ. ȼ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɫɩɢɫɤɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɟɧ ɜ ɩɭɧɤɬɟ Ƚɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ / / /К /К . ɉɨ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɜɫɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ ɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɝɨɬɨɜɚ ɤ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

4.5 ɄɈɇɌɊɈɅɖɇɕɃ ɋɉɂɋɈɄ ɈȻɇɈȼɅȿɇɂə ɋɂɋɌȿɆɕ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ (ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɍɪɨɤ 2, ɩɭɧɤɬ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ) ɥɢɛɨ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɧɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɭɸ ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɪɚɧɧɟɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɟɪɜɨɦ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ (Upgrade check list), ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬ ȼɚɫ ɩɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɷɬɚɩɚɦ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

Ɋɢɫ. 32 Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Ƚɥɨɛɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɤɨɦɩɢɥɹɰɢɹ (Compile application) Ʉɨɦɩɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ – ɜɚɠɧɵɣ ɷɬɚɩ, ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ɛɟɡɨɲɢɛɨɱɧɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɛɢɡɧɟɫ-ɥɨɝɢɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɇɟɫɦɨɬɪɹ ɧɚ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɞɥɹ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɰɟɥɟɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɤɨɦɩɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɟɪɜɚɬɶ (Ctrl-Break), ɞɥɹ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɨɬɤɨɦɩɢɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ.

Ʌɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ (License information) ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨ ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɟ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɢ, ɫɟɪɢɣɧɵɣ ɧɨɦɟɪ ɢ ɤɨɞɵ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɦɨɞɭɥɹɦ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ – ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɤɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 2.5 ɢ 3.0 ɧɚ ɨɞɢɧ ɢ ɬɨɬ ɠɟ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɚɸɬɫɹ. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɞɥɹ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɢɬɶ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɞɥɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 3.0, ɞɚɠɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɧɚ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɟɦɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɛɵɥɢ ɪɚɧɟɟ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɵ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɵɟ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɤɨɞɵ ɞɥɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 2.5.

Ɉɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (Data cleanup)

Ɋɢɫ. 33 Ɉɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Ɉɩɟɪɚɰɢɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ (ɠɭɪɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ) ɞɚɧɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɭɫɤɨɪɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɟɬ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦ. ɉɪɢ ɜɵɛɨɪɟ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɢɡ ɩɭɧɤɬɨɜ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɧɚɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ, ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɢɣ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɬɨɧɤɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ, ɞɥɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɚ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ (ɟɫɥɢ ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɱɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ). Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ – ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɢɡɨɣɞɟɬ ɧɚ ɷɬɚɩɟ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ (Pre-synchronise data upgrade) Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ – ɦɧɨɝɨɫɬɭɩɟɧɱɚɬɚɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɚ, ɩɪɢɡɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɬɶ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɭɸ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɜɟɪɫɢɹɦɢ. ȼ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 3.0 ɷɬɚ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɚ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɞɜɚ ɷɬɚɩɚ, ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɦɵɯ ɞɨ ɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ. Ⱦɨ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɣ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɨɜ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɨɦɟɲɚɬɶ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɜɬɨɪɨɦɭ ɷɬɚɩɭ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɨɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 2.5. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɨ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɚɯ ɜ ɍɪɨɤɟ 8 Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ.

Ɋɢɫ. 34 ɉɚɧɟɥɶ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ɍɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɟɦɤɢɦ ɢ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

ɦɧɨɝɨɫɬɭɩɟɧɱɚɬɵɦ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɦ, ɫɨɫɬɨɹɳɢɦ ɢɡ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ, ɤɚɠɞɚɹ ɢɡ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ, ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɉɚɧɟɥɢ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɚ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɧ ɩɨ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ ɉɚɤɟɬɵ. Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɟɪɟɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɭɸ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ (ɤɧɨɩɤɚ Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ). Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɤɨɪɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɩɚɪɚɥɥɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɭ ɧɚ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɹɯ. ɉɨ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɢ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɬɚɧɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɈɄ. ɋɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ (Synchronize) ȼɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɨ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɟɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟɹ Microsoft Axapta ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ. Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ (Post-synchronise data upgrade) ȼɬɨɪɨɣ (ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ) ɷɬɚɩ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɢɬ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Microsoft Axapta ɫ ɛɚɡɨɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ɉɨ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɭ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɷɬɚɩ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɟɧ ɩɟɪɜɨɦɭ. ɂɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ (Initializing the Help system) Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɞɟɤɫ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬɧɨɣ ɫɩɪɚɜɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ. ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (Create upgrade project) Ɋɢɫ. 35 ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬ ɩɪɨɟɤɬ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɹɸɳɢɟ ɞɜɭɦ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɦ: • •

ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɵ ɩɪɢ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 2.5 ɞɨ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 3.0 ɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚɯ ɩɪɢɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɦɨɞɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɯ ɫɥɨɹɯ, ɱɟɦ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɩɚɪɬɧɟɪɫɤɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɟ ɦɨɞɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ)

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɮɥɚɠɨɤ ɍɞɚɥɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɪɟɜɲɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɧɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɜ ɩɪɨɟɤɬ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɵ, ɢɞɟɧɬɢɱɧɵɟ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɦ. Ɍɚɤɚɹ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɚ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɟɫɥɢ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɣ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɣ) ɫɥɨɣ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɢɫɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɲɢɛɤɢ ɜ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 2.5, ɢɫɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɜ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 3.0. Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɟɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɫɵɥɨɤ (Update cross-reference) Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɨɛɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɟɫɬɧɵɟ ɫɫɵɥɤɢ – ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ ɨɬɫɥɟɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɜɹɡɟɣ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚɦɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɵɣ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦ, ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɧɵɣ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɱɢɤɨɜ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

4.6 ɍɉɊȺɀɇȿɇɂə

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 4

ɇɨɜɚɹ ɛɚɡɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ODBC

1.

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ SQL Server ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ, ɧɚɥɚɝɚɟɦɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ Microsoft Axapta.

2.

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ login ɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɫ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ ɧɚ ɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

3.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ODBC – ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ, ɧɚɥɚɝɚɟɦɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ Microsoft Axapta.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta

ɍɪɨɤ 5 ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɭɪɨɤɟ ȼɵ ɭɡɧɚɟɬɟ: y y

Ʉɚɤ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ Ʉɚɤ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɲɪɢɮɬɵ ɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 5-2

5.1 ɂɆɉɈɊɌ ȾȿɆɈɇɋɌɊȺɐɂɈɇɇɕɏ ȾȺɇɇɕɏ ɊɈɋɋɂɃɋɄɈɃ ȼȿɊɋɂɂ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. 1. Ⱦɥɹ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɢɯ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɮɨɪɦɭ Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ( /К ) ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ (ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɍɪɨɤ 8, ɩɭɧɤɬ Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɢ ɞɨɦɟɧɵ). 2. Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɣɬɢ ɜ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ ɢ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ( / /Э / / ) ɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɮɚɣɥɚ \Import Data\Demonstration Data\DemoData_RU. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɨɩɰɢɢ ɢ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ.

ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ

ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɨɛ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ Microsoft Axapta ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɍɪɨɤ 10, ɩɭɧɤɬ ɂɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ Microsoft Axapta.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 5-3

5.2 ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄɂ ɒɊɂɎɌɈȼ ȼ ɊȿȿɋɌɊȿ ɈɉȿɊȺɐɂɈɇɇɈɃ ɋɂɋɌȿɆɕ ȼ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Business Solutions - Axapta ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɲɪɢɮɬɵ: Arial, Courier New, Verdana, Times New Roman. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ Microsoft Business Solutions - Axapta 3.0 ɧɚ Windows XP ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ Franklin Gothic Medium ɢ Trebuchet MS. Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ ɤɢɪɢɥɥɢɰɵ ɜ ɷɬɢɯ ɲɪɢɮɬɚɯ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɭ "Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ" (Character map) ɢɡ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ "ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ" (Accessories). ȼɵɛɢɪɚɹ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɲɪɢɮɬɵ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ, ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɥɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɤɢɪɢɥɥɢɰɵ. ɂɯ ɧɟɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɨɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɵɣ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɤɨɞɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ. Ɇɟɬɨɞ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɬ ɨɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɣ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ:

Windows NT / Windows 2000 / Windows XP 1. Ɂɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɭ regedit.exe 2. ȼ ɤɥɸɱɟ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɚ

ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɦɨɞɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ, ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ: Arial, 0 Courier New, 0 Verdana, 0 Times New Roman, 0 Tahoma, 0 Franklin Gothic Medium, 0 Trebuchet MS, 0

= = = = = = =

Arial, 204 Courier New, 204 Verdana, 204 Times New Roman, 204 Tahoma, 204 Franklin Gothic Medium, 204 Trebuchet MS, 204

ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ: MS Shell Dlg=Microsoft Sans Serif ɧɚ MS Shell Dlg=MS Sans Serif

Windows 95/98 1. Ɂɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɭ sysedit.exe ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɮɚɣɥ win.ini 2. ɇɚɣɞɢɬɟ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ 3. ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɱɟɬɵɪɟ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ (ɨɧɢ ɫɨɜɩɚɞɚɸɬ ɫɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɚ ɜ Windows NT 4.0) Arial, 0 Courier New, 0 Verdana, 0 Times New Roman, 0

= = = =

Arial, 204 Courier New, 204 Verdana, 204 Times New Roman, 204

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 5-4

:

Microsoft Axapta :

Arial, 0

Arial, 204

Arial Cyr, 0

Arial, 204

Arial Cyr, 204

Arial, 204

Courier, 0

Courier New, 204

Courier New, 0

Courier New, 204

Courier New Cyr, 0

Courier New, 204

Courier New Cyr, 204

Courier New, 204

Fixedsys, 0

Fixedsys, 204

Helv

MS Sans Serif

Helv, 0

MS Sans Serif, 204

Helvetica

Arial

Helvetica, 0

Arial, 204

Helvetica, 204

Arial, 204

MS Sans Serif, 0

MS Sans Serif, 204

MS Serif, 0

MS Serif, 204

MS Shell Dlg

MS Sans Serif

MS Shell Dlg, 204

MS Sans Serif, 204

MS Shell Dlg 2

Tahoma

Small Fonts, 0

Small Fonts, 204

System, 0

System, 204

Tahoma, 0

Tahoma, 204

Times

Times New Roman

Times, 0

Times New Roman, 204

Times, 204

Times New Roman, 204

Times New Roman, 0

Times New Roman, 204

Times New Roman Cyr, 0

Times New Roman, 204

Times New Roman Cyr, 204

Times New Roman, 204

Tms Rmn, 0

MS Serif, 204

Verdana, 0

Verdana, 204

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ȼɫɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɲɪɢɮɬɨɜ ɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɫɯɟɦɵ Windows standard.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 5-5

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɉɟɪɟɞ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɞɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɲɪɢɮɬɨɜ ɊȿɄɈɆȿɇȾɍȿɌɋə ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɭɸ ɤɨɩɢɸ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɚ (ɞɥɹ Windows NT/ Windows 2000/ Windows XP) ɢɥɢ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɭɸ ɤɨɩɢɸ ɮɚɣɥɚ win.ini (ɞɥɹ Windows 98). ɍɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɌɈɅɖɄɈ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɦ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚɦ ɢɥɢ ɨɩɵɬɧɵɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɪɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 5-6

5.3 ɍɉɊȺɀɇȿɇɂə

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 5

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɲɪɢɮɬɨɜ ɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ Windows

ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɲɪɢɮɬɨɜ ɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ ɜɚɲɟɣ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ⱦɥɹ Windows NT, 2000, XP, ME: ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɭɸ ɤɨɩɢɸ ɜɟɬɜɢ FontSubstitutes, ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɣ ɤɨɩɢɢ.

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 6

Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ (ɩɪɨɱɢɟ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ)

ɑɬɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɨɣɞɟɬ, ɟɫɥɢ ɢɡ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɧɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ?

ɍɪɨɤ 6 ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɭɪɨɤɟ ȼɵ ɭɡɧɚɟɬɟ: y

Ɉ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ AOS

y

Ʉɚɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ Axapta Object Server

y

Ʉɚɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

y

Ʉɚɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɬɨɥɫɬɨɝɨ (ɬɨɧɤɨɝɨ) ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ

y

Ɉɛ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ Axapta Server Manager

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-2

6.1 ɋȿɊȼȿɊ ɉɊɂɅɈɀȿɇɂɃ AOS ɋɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Axapta Object Server (AOS) ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɦ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ: ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ

Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ; Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ – ɮɨɪɦɚɦ, ɨɬɱɟɬɚɦ, ɤɥɚɫɫɚɦ ɢ ɬ.ɞ.; ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɥɨɝɢɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ (ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɹ ɬɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɭ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɢ ɫɟɬɢ); Ʉɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɰɢɸ ɢ ɨɩɬɢɦɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ.

AOS ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɢɪɭɟɦɵɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɸɳɢɦ ɪɚɡɧɨɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ. ɗɬɨ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦ ɫ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ (ɱɚɫɬɨɬɨɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɚ, ɨɩɟɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɶɸ, ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶɸ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ) ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɟ. ɋɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ AOS ɨɫɧɨɜɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɭɫɬɨɹɜɲɢɯɫɹ ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɯ, ɱɬɨ ɫɧɢɠɚɟɬ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɦɭ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɧɨɦɭ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɸ. Ʉɚɤ ɢ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Microsoft Axapta, ɫɟɬɟɜɨɟ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɬɨɤɨɥɟ TCP\IP, ɚ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɛɚɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɪɟɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɋɍȻȾ. ɋɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ, ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɢ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɭ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɫɥɭɠɛɚɦɢ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ: ƒ ƒ ƒ

Performance Monitor ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ Service Manager ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ Axapta Server Manager (ASM) Event Viewer ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹɯ ɢ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹɯ ɨɬ AOS ɢ ASM

Ⱦɥɹ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ AOS ɛɵɥ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɧ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɬɨɤɨɥ Axapta Object Communication Protocol (AOCP), ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɭɩɪɨɳɚɟɬ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɟɬɢ ɥɸɛɨɝɨ ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɚ – ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɝɥɨɛɚɥɶɧɨɣ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-3

6.2 ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄȺ AXAPTA OBJECT SERVER (AOS) ɋɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Microsoft Axapta – ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ, ɨɧ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɪɹɞ ɜɚɠɧɵɯ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɨɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɸ, ɬɚɤɢɯ ɤɚɤ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɧɨɣ ɥɨɝɢɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ Microsoft Axapta. Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ AOS ɧɚ ɬɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ, ɝɞɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ. ɗɬɨ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɬ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɭɩɪɨɫɬɢɬ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ

Ɋɢɫ. 36 ɗɤɪɚɧ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Microsoft Axapta 3.0 Ⱦɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɫɫɵɥɤɭ ɋɟɪɜɟɪɧɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ. Ɉɬɤɪɨɟɬɫɹ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɟ ɨɤɧɨ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɞɜɟ ɨɩɰɢɢ: Open ɢɥɢ Save. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ Run this program from its current location.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-4

Ⱦɚɥɟɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɲɚɝɨɜɵɣ ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ.

Ɋɢɫ. 37 ɉɟɪɜɵɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɜɨɦ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Next. ɇɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɦ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ International Program License Agreement ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɶɬɟɫɶ ɫ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɦ ɫɨɝɥɚɲɟɧɢɟɦ, ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ I accept the License Agreement ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Next. Ⱦɚɥɟɟ, ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ Customer Information (ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɟ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɢ) – ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Next ɢ ɩɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɧɚ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-5

ɷɤɪɚɧ Setup Type.

Ɋɢɫ. 38 ɗɤɪɚɧ Setup Type ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɨɩɰɢɸ Custom ɞɥɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɨɩɰɢɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Axapta Object Server, ɬɚɤɢɯ ɤɚɤ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ. ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɢ \Program Files\Navision\Axapta Server. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ Next.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-6

Ɋɢɫ. 39 ɗɤɪɚɧ Custom Setup ɇɚ ɷɬɨɦ ɲɚɝɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ… …ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɸ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ, …ɞɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ Performance Monitor Extension – ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɱɟɬɱɢɤɨɜ Windows Perfomance Monitor ɞɥɹ Axapta Object Server, …ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɹɡɵɤɨɜɵɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɞɥɹ Axapta Object Server. ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɸ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ, ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɪɭɫɫɤɨɝɨ ɢ ɚɦɟɪɢɤɚɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɹɡɵɤɚ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ Next. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Performance Monitor Extension ɞɨɛɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɜ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɣ Windows Performance Monitor ɧɚɛɨɪ ɫɱɟɬɱɢɤɨɜ, ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶɸ AOS, ɱɬɨ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɧɚɛɥɸɞɚɬɶ ɡɚ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚɦɢ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ Windows.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-7

ɇɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɦ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɭɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɩɭɬɶ ɞɨ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɦ.

Ɋɢɫ. 40 ɗɤɪɚɧ Axapta application ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ Active Directory Integration.

Ɋɢɫ. 41 ɗɤɪɚɧ Active Directory Integration

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-8

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɂɧɬɟɝɪɚɰɢɹ ɫ Active Directory ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɭ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɜɨɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɫɟɫɫɢɣ. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɬɟɦɚ ɨɫɜɟɳɟɧɚ ɜ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɟ Active Directory Integration ɜ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɟ Documentation\Technical Information

ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ Next ɢ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ. ɗɤɪɚɧ Database setup ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɟɧ ɬɚɤɨɦɭ ɠɟ ɷɤɪɚɧɭ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ. ɗɤɪɚɧ Ready to Install the Program. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɶ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ, ɞɥɹ ɱɟɝɨ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɧɚɠɚɬɶ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Install. ɉɨ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɢ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɶɫɹ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɟ ɨɤɧɨ, ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɸɳɟɟ ɩɟɪɟɝɪɭɡɢɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɱɭɸ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɟɦ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ Axapta Object Server.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-9

6.3 ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄȺ ɄɅɂȿɇɌȺ ȾɅə ɌɊȿɏɍɊɈȼɇȿȼɈɃ ɄɈɇɎɂȽɍɊȺɐɂɂ ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ. Ɉɬɥɢɱɢɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɢɬ ɜ ɜɵɛɨɪɟ ɨɩɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ Setup Type.

Ɋɢɫ. 42 ɗɤɪɚɧ Setup Type ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɬɪɟɯ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ 3-tier ɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ. ȼ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɍɪɨɤɟ ɢ ɍɪɨɤɟ 2 ɷɬɚɩɨɜ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ: ƒ

Axapta Server Manager ɜ ɉɚɧɟɥɢ ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (Control Panel, ɹɪɥɵɤ Axapta Object Server)

ƒ

ɋɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Axapta Object Server

ƒ

Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ƒ

Ȼɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ƒ

ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɢ ɞɥɹ Performance Monitor

ƒ

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Axapta Configuration Utility

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ƒ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-10

ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ODBC ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɥɚɬɮɨɪɦɵ

ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ: 1. ɉɟɪɟɝɪɭɡɢɬɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɭɸ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ, ɩɨɫɥɟ ɱɟɝɨ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɨɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɜ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɜ ɜɫɟ ɩɭɧɤɬɵ Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ (ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɍɪɨɤ 3 ɢ ɍɪɨɤ 4). 2. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ Axapta Server Manager (ASM) ɢɡ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (Control panel) Windows. Server Manager ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɟ Running, ɜ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɟɝɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ Start. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɨ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫ ASM ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɍɪɨɤ 6, ɩɭɧɤɬ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ Axapta Server Manager. 3. ɉɪɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɢ, ɱɬɨ ASM ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ, ɜ ɛɥɨɤɟ Object Servers ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ Start ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ. 4. ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɣ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɫɬɚɪɬɭɟɬ, ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɦ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɟ Application Log ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ Event Viewer ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ Windows Administrative Tools ɜ ɦɟɧɸ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦ.

Ɋɢɫ. 43 ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ AOS ɜ Application Log

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-11

5. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɡɚɩɭɳɟɧ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɶɫɹ ɤ ɧɟɦɭ ɢɡ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ. ɉɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɟ ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ Original (installed configuration). Ɂɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɭɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ AOS, ɤ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦɭ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɶɫɹ.

Ɋɢɫ. 44 ȼɵɛɨɪ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ⱦɢɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɟ ɨɤɧɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ, ɟɫɥɢ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ, ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɜ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɵ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɨɞɧɨɡɧɚɱɧɨɝɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ AOS.

6. Ɂɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɢ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɡɚɝɨɥɨɜɤɟ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ AOS.

7. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ NT/2000 ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɬɨɦ, ɱɬɨ: ƒ ƒ

ƒ

Ɉɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɛɟɡ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ ɨɛ ɨɲɢɛɤɚɯ. ɉɪɢ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɢɢ Services ɜ ɉɚɧɟɥɢ ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ Axapta Server Manager ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ (Running Started Windows). ȼ ɉɚɧɟɥɢ ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ Axapta Server Manager ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɢɡ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ AOS.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ƒ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-12

Windows Performance Monitor ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬ Axapta Object Server ɜ ɫɩɢɫɤɟ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɫɱɟɬɱɢɤɨɜ.

Ɋɢɫ. 45 Performance monitor extensions ɞɥɹ Axapta Object Server ƒ

ɉɪɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɜɫɟɯ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɣɬɢ ɤ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɸ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɜ ɫɟɬɢ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-13

6.4 ɍɋɌȺɇɈȼɄȺ ɌɈɅɋɌɈȽɈ (ɌɈɇɄɈȽɈ) ɄɅɂȿɇɌȺ ȼ ɌɊȿɏɍɊɈȼɇȿȼɈɃ ɂɇɋɌȺɅɅəɐɂɂ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɨɥɫɬɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɚ ɜɵɲɟ (ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɍɪɨɤ 2). 1. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɭɸ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɭ. ɇɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ. Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Manage / New configuration, ɜ ɩɨɹɜɢɜɲɟɦɫɹ ɨɤɧɟ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɨɩɰɢɸ Copy from original configuration ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɈɄ. 2. ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ Client ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ AOS ɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ NT/2000, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɬɢɩ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ – ɬɨɥɫɬɵɣ ɢɥɢ ɬɨɧɤɢɣ (Fat client / Thin client).

Ɋɢɫ. 46 ɗɤɪɚɧ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɵ ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɞɢɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Apply, ɩɨɫɥɟ ɱɟɝɨ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ Microsoft Axapta ɤɥɢɟɧɬ ɩɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɫɹ ɤ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɦɭ AOS.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-14

6.5 ɂɋɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɇɂȿ AXAPTA SERVER MANAGER ASM ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɤɚɤ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Windows 2000\NT ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɧɚɞ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚɦɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ. Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ Axapta Server Manager ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɹɪɥɵɤɚ ɜ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (Control panel) Windows 2000\NT.

Ɋɢɫ. 47 ɗɤɪɚɧ Axapta Server Manager ȼ ɩɨɥɟ Computer ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ Windows, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Microsoft Axapta. Ɉɫɬɚɜɲɚɹɫɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɩɨɞɟɥɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɞɜɚ ɛɥɨɤɚ, ɢɦɟɧɭɟɦɵɯ ɤɚɤ Server Manager ɢ Object Servers ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ.

Server Manager Server Manager ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɭɟɬ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɦ NT ɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚɦɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-15

Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Start/Stop

ɗɬɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɢ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Server Manager ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ.

Startup

ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɨɩɰɢɣ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ: ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ, ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ, ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɨ.

Object Servers Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɛɥɨɤ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚɦɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ. Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Start/Stop

ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɪɭɱɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ.

New

ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ.

Delete

ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ.

Startup

ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɨɩɰɢɣ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ.

Settings

ɩɟɪɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɭɸ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɭ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɤ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɭ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɞɥɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-16

Ɋɢɫ. 48 ɗɤɪɚɧ Object Server Startup ɉɨɥɟ Startup type

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɨɩɰɢɣ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ: ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ, ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ, ɩɪɢ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɢ, ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɨ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɚ ɨɩɰɢɹ On demand, ɬɨ ɜ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɹɜɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ. ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɨɧ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɡɚɩɭɳɟɧ ɩɪɢ ɩɟɪɜɨɦ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ. Ⱦɥɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɩɪɢ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ Shutdown (ɫɦ. ɧɢɠɟ)

Object Server Executable

Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɨɩɰɢɹ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɵɣ ɦɨɞɭɥɶ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ, ɱɬɨ ɞɚɟɬ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-17

ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɪɚɡɧɵɟ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ AOS ɧɚ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ. ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɵɣ ɦɨɞɭɥɶ ax32serv.exe, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɜ ɩɨɞɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɟ \Bin ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ AOS. Logon account

Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɨɩɰɢɹ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɡɚɩɭɳɟɧ ɫɟɪɜɢɫ AOS.

Ɋɢɫ. 49 ɗɤɪɚɧ Settings ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɵ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɣ. ɇɢɠɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ AOS.

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ȼɤɥɚɞɤɚ, ɩɨɥɟ General, Alt. bin directory

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-18

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɭɬɶ ɞɨ ɚɥɶɬɟɪɧɚɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɧɚɛɨɪɚ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɹɞɪɚ AOS (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, AxSYSEn-Us.ktd)

Server, Port

ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɨɩɰɢɹ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɩɨɪɬ TCP ɞɥɹ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ AOS ɫ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɢ ɦɚɲɢɧɚɦɢ ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ (firewall)

Server, Shutdown

ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɚɟɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɞɚɠ ɩɪɢ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɤ ɧɟɦɭ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ. ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɨɩɰɢɹ ɜ ɫɨɱɟɬɚɧɢɢ ɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɨɣ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ On Demand ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ AOS, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɢ ɩɟɪɜɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ.

Server, Encryption

ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɨɩɰɢɹ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɩɟɪɟɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɬɨɧɤɢɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ ɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-19

6.6 ɍɉɊȺɀɇȿɇɂə

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 7

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

1.

Ʉɚɤɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ Microsoft Axapta ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɧɤɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ?

2.

Ʉɚɤɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ Microsoft Axapta ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɥɫɬɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ?

3.

Ʉɚɤɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ Microsoft Axapta?

4.

Axapta Object Server ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ/ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ Axapta Server Manager. Ⱥ ɤɚɤ ɟɳɟ?

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 6-20

ɍɪɨɤ 7 ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɭɪɨɤɟ ȼɵ ɭɡɧɚɟɬɟ: y

Ʉɚɤ ɜɧɟɞɪɹɬɶ AWDC ɜ html – ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ

y

Ɉɛ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ AWDC

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7-2

7.1 ȼȼȿȾȿɇɂȿ ȼ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Microsoft Axapta ɪɟɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɵ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɵ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɳɟɣ ɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɜɥɚɞɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɦɢ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹɦɢ: ƒ ƒ ƒ

ɉɟɪɟɧɨɫ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɥɨɝɢɤɢ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ «ɬɨɧɤɢɯ» ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ – Axapta Object Server Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ – Axapta Web Deployment Client ɍɩɪɨɳɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ – Axapta Configuration Utility

ɋ ɢɯ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɜ ȼɚɲɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɝɨɪɚɡɞɨ ɩɪɨɳɟ. ȼ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta 3.0 ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ ActiveX ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ – Axapta Web Deployment Client (AWDC). Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ ɥɟɝɤɨ ɜɧɟɞɪɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɥɸɛɭɸ web-ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ, ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɩɭɬɟɦ ɩɪɨɫɬɨɝɨ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ web-ɛɪɚɭɡɟɪɚ. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ AWDC ɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɭɸ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta, ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɟɟ ɧɚ ɜɫɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. ȼ ɫɨɜɨɤɭɩɧɨɫɬɢ ɫ ɩɟɪɟɧɨɫɨɦ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɥɨɝɢɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Axapta Object Server, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ AWDC ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɫɧɢɠɚɟɬ ɡɚɬɪɚɬɵ ɧɚ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7-3

7.2 ȼɇȿȾɊȿɇɂȿ AWDC ȼ HTML - ɋɌɊȺɇɂɐɍ AWDC ɪɟɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ ActiveX ɢ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɚɟɦɭɸ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɭ ɫ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟɦ axwebdeploy.dll ɢ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧ ɜ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɟ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ɗɬɨ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɜɧɟɞɪɢɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɜ ɥɸɛɭɸ web–ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ ɢ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ web-ɛɪɚɭɡɟɪɵ. AWDC ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤ Microsoft Axapta ɩɪɨɫɬɵɦ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɟɦ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɧɚ web–ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ. Ⱦɥɹ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ AWDC ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɬɨɦ, ɱɬɨ AWDC ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɧɚ ɬɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ, ɝɞɟ ȼɵ ɫɨɛɢɪɚɟɬɟɫɶ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ web-ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ. Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɟ \Web Deployment ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɞɢɫɤɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɧɚɣɬɢ ɮɚɣɥ AxWebDeploy.cab, ɫɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝ Webdeploy ɧɚ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɞɢɫɤɟ ɢ ɪɚɡɚɪɯɢɜɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ WinZip ɢɥɢ ɪɚɫɩɚɤɨɜɚɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɨɣ: Expand C:\webdeploy\AxWebDeploy.cab /f:AxWebDeploy.dll

ɉɨɫɥɟ ɪɚɫɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɟɟ ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɨɣ: regsvr32 C:\webdeploy\AxWebDeploy.dll

Ⱦɥɹ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ AWDC ɧɚ web-ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ ɩɪɨɳɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɨɣ ɜɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ ActiveX ɥɸɛɨɝɨ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪɚ web-ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ Microsoft FrontPage. ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪɟ ɜɫɬɚɜɤɚ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ ActiveX ɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɝɟɧɟɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɝɨ html-ɤɨɞɚ.

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7-4

1. ȼ Microsoft FrontPage ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢɥɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ. 2. ȼ ɦɟɧɸ / /ActiveX (Insert/Advanced/ActiveX control) ɢɡ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ AxaptaWebDeployment Client (ɜ ɩɟɪɜɵɣ ɪɚɡ ɜɚɦ ɩɪɢɞɟɬɫɹ ɞɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ ɷɬɨɬ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ ɜ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ Customize…). ɉɨɫɥɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɤ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ActiveX Control Properties.

Ɋɢɫ. 50 ɋɩɢɫɨɤ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ActiveX

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7-5

ȼ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɟ ActiveX Control Properties ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɪɹɞ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɯ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ.

Ɋɢɫ. 51 ɗɤɪɚɧ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ActiveX 1. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɟɪɫɢɣ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ AWDC c ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɭɸ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ Network location – Code source (ɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɦ ɟɦɭ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɟ CODEBASE) ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɚɪɯɢɜɚ AxWebDeploy.cab ɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ codebase="/WebDeployment.cab#version=".

Ɋɢɫ. 52 ɋɜɨɣɫɬɜɨ Code source

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7-6

2. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɦɨɝɥɢ ɜɵɝɪɭɡɢɬɶ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɶɫɹ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ServerSetup AWDC ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɧ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɢ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɯ web-ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ ɨɩɰɢɹ Directory Browsing.

Ɋɢɫ. 53 ɋɜɨɣɫɬɜɨ Directory Browsing 3. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɦɨɝɥɢ ɜɵɝɪɭɠɚɬɶ ɩɚɤɟɬɵ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɜ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ServerServicePack ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ. 4. ɉɟɪɟɞɚɱɚ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɫ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɧɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢɡ ɬɪɟɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ: ɩɭɬɟɦ ɩɪɨɫɬɨɝɨ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ, ɩɨ ɩɪɨɬɨɤɨɥɚɦ http ɢɥɢ ftp. ɉɪɨɬɨɤɨɥ http ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɫɟɬɶ Internet. ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚɩɪɹɦɭɸ ɤ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɭ, ɜ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚɯ AWDC ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜɨɝɨ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ Unix – ɫɬɚɧɰɢɹ, ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɨɬɨɤɨɥ ftp.

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7-7

5. ɇɢɠɟ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɥɧɵɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɢ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ AWDC: Ɉɩɰɢɹ

ɉɨ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ȿɫɥɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɨ ɤɚɤ TRUE, ɬɨ AWDC ɫɬɚɪɬɭɟɬ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɭ ɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɪɢ AutoStart

FALSE (0)

ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɢ ɤ web-ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ, ɜ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ – ɩɪɢ ɳɟɥɱɤɟ ɦɵɲɤɨɣ ɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɟ. Ɉɩɰɢɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɹɡɵɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɤɨɞɢɪɨɜɤɨɣ ɩɨ ISO 369. ȿɫɥɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɧɟ ɡɚɞɚɧ ɢɥɢ ɡɚɞɚɧ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ, ɬɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ English

AxaptaLanguage

(en-us). ɉɪɢɦɟɪ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɪɭɫɫɤɨɝɨ ɢ ɚɦɟɪɢɤɚɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɹɡɵɤɨɜ: “en-us;ru;” Ɉɩɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɧɚɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɚ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɣ. Ɉ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ

CommandLineServicePack

ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɸ ɤ ɩɚɤɟɬɭ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɣ. Ɉɩɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɧɚɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜɚ. Ɉ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɦɵɯ

CommandLineSetup

ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɸ ɩɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ Microsoft Axapta. Ɇɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ

Configuration

ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ

ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ (*.axc), ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɬɶɫɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7-8

ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɩɪɟɬɢɬɶ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɭɸ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ. ɗɬɨ CopyFiles

TRUE (-1)

ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɞɨɛɧɨ ɜ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɟɬɢ, ɝɞɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɚɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɧɚ ɱɬɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɣ AWDC ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɰɟɥɹɯ ɟɝɨ

DeployState

ɬɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ. Database

ɇɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ

DatabaseParm

ɇɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ Ɇɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɚ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ȿɫɥɢ AWDC ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɚ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɬɨ ɮɚɣɥ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢɳɟɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɣ ɡɞɟɫɶ ɫɫɵɥɤɟ. Ɇɨɠɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ:

ServerServicePack

ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ

ɩɭɬɶ ɧɚ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɞɢɫɤɟ (ɋ:\myserver\serverSetup\), ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɩɭɬɶ (\\BigServer\AxaptaServer\serverSetup\), URL (http:\\AxaptaServer\serverSetup), ftp-ɪɟɫɭɪɫ (ftp:\\ftp.myserver.axapta\serversetup). Ɇɟɫɬɨɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta. ȿɫɥɢ AWDC ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ

ServerSetup

ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ

ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɬɨ ɩɨɢɫɤ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɚɞɪɟɫɭ. ɉɭɬɶ ɤ ɮɚɣɥɭ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɦ ɩɭɧɤɬɟ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚɦɢ.

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7-9

ȼɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɣ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɚɟɦɵɯ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ. ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ – TempDirectory

rɤɚɬɚɥɨɝ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ ɨɤɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ TEMP Ɂɚɩɪɨɫ ɧɚ ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ

WarnDownload

TRUE (-1)

ɮɚɣɥɨɜ (ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜɚ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɣ) ȼɟɪɫɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ. Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ, ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɥɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɚɹ ɧɚ

Version

ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɜɟɪɫɢɹ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɫɬɚɪɨɣ, ɱɟɦ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɣ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜ.

: “3,0,0,0”

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7-10

7.3 ɂɋɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɇɂȿ AWDC Ʉɚɤ ɭɠɟ ɭɩɨɦɢɧɚɥɨɫɶ, ɜɫɟ ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ web ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧ AWDC, ɦɨɝɭɬ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɚɝɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɥɸɛɨɦ ɦɟɫɬɟ - ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɜ ɜɚɲɟɣ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɟɬɢ, ɧɚ ɤɨɪɩɨɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɚɣɬɟ, ɧɚ ɥɸɛɨɦ web - ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ, ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɦ ɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɵɣ ɯɨɫɬɢɧɝ. ɇɚ Ɋɢɫ. 54 ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɫɯɟɦɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ AWDC. ȼ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɨɣ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɣ ɜɢɞ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ, ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ, ɢɡɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ. ɉɪɢ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɤ Web – ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɜɧɟɞɪɟɧ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ AWDC, ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ AxWebDeploy.dll, ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɸɳɟɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ. ȿɫɥɢ ɬɚɤɨɣ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɧɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ, ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɟɟ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɢɬɶ ɫ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ.

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е е я?

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е

е я

Ɋɢɫ. 54 ɋɯɟɦɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ AWDC ȼɫɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ – ɞɜɭɯ ɢɥɢ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɹɡɵɤ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ, ɛɚɡɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɦ ɮɚɣɥɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta (*.axc), ɫɫɵɥɤɚ ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚɯ AWDC. ȼ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɱɟɪɟɡ AWDC ɷɬɨɬ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɱɭɸ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɜɧɟɫɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬ ɷɬɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɦ ɮɚɣɥɟ, ɩɨɫɥɟ ɱɟɝɨ ɨɧɢ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɹɬɫɹ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɨɛ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹɦɢ ɫɦ. ɍɪɨɤ 3 Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta.

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7-11

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɜɫɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɭɸ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ODBC. ȿɫɥɢ Microsoft Axapta ɧɟ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɦ ɮɚɣɥɟ, ɬɨ ɨɧ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧ, ɱɬɨ ɫɧɢɦɚɟɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ.

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7-12

7.4 ɉɊɂɆȿɊ ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄɂ ȼɫɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɟ, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɟɬ web-ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɨɞ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ Internet Information Server. ȼ ɟɝɨ ɤɨɪɧɟɜɨɦ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɟ ..\InetPub\wwwroot\ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɚɹ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɩɨɞɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ: Ʉɚɬɚɥɨɝ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

AxWebDeploy

Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ (*.htm), ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɜɧɟɞɪɹɟɬɫɹ AWDC.

AxWebDeploy\ AxCab

ɋɸɞɚ ɩɨɦɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɮɚɣɥ AxWebDeploy.cab ɢɡ ɩɨɞɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɚ Setup \ WebDeployment ɞɢɫɬɪɢɛɭɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɞɢɫɤɚ, ɝɞɟ ɪɚɫɩɚɤɨɜɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ.

AxWebDeploy\ AxStp

ɋɸɞɚ ɩɨɦɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɚɤɟɬ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

AxWebDeploy\ AxSp

ɋɸɞɚ ɩɨɦɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɚɤɟɬ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɚ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ.

AxWebDeploy\ AxXpo

Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ (*.axc), ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɭɸ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ɏɚɣɥ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7-13

7.5 ɍɉɊȺɀɇȿɇɂə

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 8

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ AWDC

1.

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ html-ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ ɢ ɞɨɛɚɜɶɬɟ ɜ ɧɟɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ AWDC. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ.

2.

Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ ɫ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɤɥɢɟɧɬ Microsoft Axapta. Ʉɚɤ ɜɵɝɥɹɞɢɬ ɢɤɨɧɤɚ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ? ɑɬɨ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɧɟɟ?

3.

Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ ɫ ɬɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɠɟ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɭɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ 2. Ʉɚɤ ɜɵɝɥɹɞɢɬ ɢɤɨɧɤɚ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ? ɑɬɨ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɧɟɟ?

4.

Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɭ ɫ ɬɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɠɟ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɭɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɹ 3. Ʉɚɤ ɜɵɝɥɹɞɢɬ ɢɤɨɧɤɚ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ? ɑɬɨ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɧɟɟ?

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 7-14

ɍɪɨɤ 8 Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɭɪɨɤɟ ȼɵ ɭɡɧɚɟɬɟ: y

Ɉ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɚɯ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɧɟɧɭɠɧɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ

y

Ɉ ɤɥɸɱɚɯ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

y

Ɉ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɟ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

y

Ɉ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ, ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ ɢ ɞɨɦɟɧɚɯ

y

Ɉ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

y

Ɉ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɧɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ

y

Ɉ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ

y

Ɉɛ ɨɩɰɢɹɯ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ

y

Ɉ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɯ

y

Ɉ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-2

8.1 ȼȼȿȾȿɇɂȿ ɉɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɉɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ – ɷɬɨ ɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɫɨɜɨɤɭɩɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ. ɉɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚɪɧɨɣ ɫɭɳɧɨɫɬɶɸ, ɞɥɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɵ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ. ɉɪɨɮɢɥɟɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Microsoft Axapta ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜ ɪɚɡɪɟɡɟ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ (ɩɪɨ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɨɦɟɧɨɜ ɫɦ. ɧɢɠɟ). ȿɫɥɢ ȼɚɲɢɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɵɣ ɧɚɛɨɪ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹɦ ɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ, ɨɬɪɚɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ, ɬɨ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɷɤɜɢɜɚɥɟɧɬɟɧ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. ȼɨɡɦɨɠɧɚ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɹ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ȼɚɲɢɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɜ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ. ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜ ɞɨɦɟɧɟ (ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ). Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɤɥɸɱɢ Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɤɥɸɱɢ – ɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta, ɩɪɢɞɚɸɳɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɧɟɨɛɵɱɚɣɧɭɸ ɝɢɛɤɨɫɬɶ. Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɤɥɸɱ ɨɬɜɟɱɚɟɬ ɡɚ ɨɞɧɭ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɟɣ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɢ, ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɜ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɤɥɸɱ, ɜɵ ɬɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɤɥɸɱɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɭɸɬ ɢɟɪɚɪɯɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɞɪɟɜɨɜɢɞɧɭɸ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɭ ɢɡ ɦɧɨɝɢɯ ɜɟɬɨɤ, “ɩɟɪɟɩɥɟɬɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ” ɜ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɹɯ, ɫɦɟɠɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɦɨɞɭɥɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ȼ ɤɨɪɧɟ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɜɟɬɜɢ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɤɥɸɱ, ɢ ɟɫɥɢ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɤɨɞ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɝɨ ɧɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧ, ɬɨ ɬɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɫɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɟɬɜɶ. ɉɪɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɧɢɦ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɵ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɩɨɥɹ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ, ɢɧɞɟɤɫɵ, ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ) ɭɞɚɥɹɸɬɫɹ, ɚ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ (ɦɟɧɸ ɢ ɩɭɧɤɬɵ ɦɟɧɸ, ɩɨɥɹ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɚɯ ɢ ɨɬɱɟɬɚɯ ɢ ɩɪ.) ɫɬɚɧɨɜɹɬɫɹ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɬɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɹ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɨɣ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɤɬɧɵɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɢ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɜɚɹ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɢɡɛɵɬɨɱɧɭɸ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɭ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ʉɥɸɱɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ Ʉɥɸɱɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-3

ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɤ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ʉɚɠɞɨɦɭ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɸ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɡɚɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɣ ɤɥɸɱ. ɍɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɩɹɬɶ ɝɪɚɞɚɰɢɣ: , , , , .

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-4

8.2 ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄȺ ȾɈɋɌɍɉȺ Ʉ ɎɍɇɄɐɂɈɇȺɅɖɇɈɋɌɂ ȼɫɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɦɟɧɸ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ʌɭɱɲɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɜɫɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɤɥɸɱɢ, ɩɨɤɪɵɜɚɸɳɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɭɸ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ, ɬɨɝɞɚ, ɜɨ-ɩɟɪɜɵɯ, ɧɟ ɩɨɧɚɞɨɛɢɬɫɹ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɜɚɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɧɢɦ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ, ɢ, ɜɨ-ɜɬɨɪɵɯ, ɷɬɨ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɢɬ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɬ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ( / / /К ). ȼ ɩɪɚɜɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɟɝɨ ɚɤɬɢɜɚɰɢɟɣ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ.

Ɋɢɫ. 55 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ 2. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɥɸɱ ɧɚɩɪɨɬɢɜ ɧɟɝɨ ɧɚɞɨ ɩɪɨɫɬɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɭɛɪɚɬɶ √. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ȿɫɥɢ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɤɨɝɨ-ɥɢɛɨ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ ɭ ɜɚɫ ɧɟ ɜɜɟɞɟɧ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɤɨɞ, ɜɵ ɧɟ ɭɜɢɞɢɬɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ ɜɟɬɤɭ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ ɢ ɧɟ ɫɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɧɢ

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-5

ɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ, ɜɯɨɞɹɳɢɯ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɦɨɞɭɥɶ.

Ȼɚɡɨɜɵɟ, “ɤɨɪɧɟɜɵɟ” ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɤɥɸɱɢ, ɩɨɞɱɢɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɦ ɤɥɸɱɚɦ, ɩɨɦɟɱɟɧɵ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɦ , ɢ ɧɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɵ ɧɢɤɚɤ, ɤɪɨɦɟ ɤɚɤ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɞɚ ɢɡ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ.

3. ȼ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɦ ɨɤɧɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ: ɂɤɨɧɤɚ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ Ʉɥɸɱ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ Ʉɥɸɱ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧ Ʉɥɸɱ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ, ɧɨ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ, ɩɨɞɱɢɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɷɬɨɦɭ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɦɭ ɤɥɸɱɭ. ȼ ɢɟɪɚɪɯɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɟ ɷɬɨɦɭ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɦɭ ɤɥɸɱɭ ɩɨɞɱɢɧɟɧ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ. Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɤɥɸɱ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɛɚɡɨɜɵɦ, ɩɨɞɱɢɧɟɧ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɨɦɭ ɤɥɸɱɭ ɢ ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɧɢɤɚɤ, ɤɪɨɦɟ ɤɚɤ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɞɚ ɢɡ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ.

4. ȿɫɥɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɤɥɸɱ ɩɪɢɤɪɟɩɥɟɧ ɤ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɭ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ, ɩɨɥɸ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɢɧɞɟɤɫɭ, ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ), ɬɨ ɩɪɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧ ɢɡ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ. 5. ȿɫɥɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɤɥɸɱ ɩɪɢɤɪɟɩɥɟɧ ɤ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɭ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ (ɦɟɧɸ, ɩɭɧɤɬɭ ɦɟɧɸ, ɩɨɥɸ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɱɟɬɟ ɢ ɩɪ.), ɬɨ ɩɪɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜɧɟ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɧɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ. ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɢ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ: 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ( ) ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ

/

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ Ctrl-N ɢɥɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɋɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ.

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-6

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-7

Ɋɢɫ. 56 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ 2. ȼ ɩɨɥɹɯ ɢ ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɢ ɟɝɨ ɢɦɹ. 3. ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɩɚɪɨɥɶ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɟɪɟɣɬɢ ɤ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ. 4. ȿɫɥɢ ȼɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɸ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɥɚ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ, ɜ ɩɨɥɟ ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɢɦɹ, ɩɨɞ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɟɬɢ Microsoft Windows. ɉɪɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɜɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ, ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɚɹ ɞɢɚɥɨɝ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɢɦɟɧɢ ɢ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ. 5. Ɍ.ɤ. ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɬɨ ȼɚɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɨɬɧɟɫɬɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɱɬɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɤ ɤɚɤɨɣ-ɥɢɛɨ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ. Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɭ ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢɡ ɩɪɚɜɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɬɭ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ, ɤ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɨɬɧɟɫɬɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ. Ɉɞɢɧ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɬɶ ɤ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɦ ɝɪɭɩɩɚɦ, ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɨɧ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɬɶ ɫɭɦɦɚɪɧɵɦɢ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɝɪɭɩɩ, ɤ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɨɧ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɢɬ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɍɱɟɬɧɚɹ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɨɞ ɢɦɟɧɟɦ Admin ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɢ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɚ. Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪ

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-8

ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɜ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ Admin ɢ ɬɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤɨ ɜɫɟɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɚ ɧɟ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ ȼɚɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɧɚ ɤɚɠɞɭɸ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɸ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ȼɚɲɟɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ( / / ) ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ Ctrl-N ɢɥɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɋɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ. ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. 2. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜɚɦ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɩɨ ɝɪɭɩɩɚɦ. ɗɬɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ . ɉɨɦɧɢɬɟ, ɱɬɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɜɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɜ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɝɪɭɩɩ, ɱɬɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɟɦɭ ɫɭɦɦɚɪɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɜɫɟɯ ɝɪɭɩɩ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ƚɪɭɩɩɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ – ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɨɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɨɞ ɢɦɟɧɟɦ Admin ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɢ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɚ. Ƚɪɭɩɩɚ Admin ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ Admin. Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɜ ɷɬɭ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ, ɢ ɬɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɩɨɥɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ. ɉɪɢɦɟɪ ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɜ ɧɢɯ ɂɜɚɧɨɜɚ ɢ ɉɟɬɪɨɜɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ, ɚ ɋɢɞɨɪɨɜɚ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɜ ɨɛɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ. ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɋɢɞɨɪɨɜ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɬɶ ɫɭɦɦɚɪɧɵɦɢ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ, ɢ ȼɚɦ ɧɟ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɝɨ ɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ + .

ɢ

Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɢ ɞɨɦɟɧɵ Ɋɚɡɞɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɭɱɟɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɸɪɢɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɥɢɰ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ, ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ, ɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɭɱɟɬɚ ɩɨ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɦ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ. Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ:

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-9

1. Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɮɨɪɦɭ Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ( /К ) ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ Ctrl-N ɢɥɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɋɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ. ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɬɪɟɯɫɢɦɜɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. 2. ɉɟɪɟɯɨɞ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ȼɵɛɨɪ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɦɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚɦɢ: ɢɡ ɦɟɧɸ / ɢɥɢ ɜ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɫɬɪɨɤɟ ɳɟɥɤɧɭɬɶ ɩɨ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ DAT ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɚ. Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɷɬɭ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɰɟɥɟɣ, ɚ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ.

ȼɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɉɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɦɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɡɚɱɚɫɬɭɸ ɩɪɢɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɨɛɳɢɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɢɥɢ ) ɢɥɢ ɨɛɳɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ, ɬɚɤɭɸ, ɤɚɤ ɤɨɞɵ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɵ, ɫɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɩɪ. ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ Microsoft Axapta ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɢ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ , ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɛɨɪɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ (ɧɚɡɵɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ) ɜ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ. Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɸ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ: 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɪɟɩɨɡɢɬɚɪɢɣ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɨɱɟɬɚɧɢɹ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ Ctrl-D ɢɥɢ ɦɟɧɸ / / . ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ Data dictionary / Table Collections.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-10

Ɋɢɫ. 57 Ʉɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɪɟɩɨɡɢɬɚɪɢɹ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ 2. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɸ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ CtrlN ɢɥɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɋɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-11

3. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ ɩɨɞɫɜɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɸ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ. ɂɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɢ, ɜɵɛɪɚɜ ɩɭɧɤɬ / ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɠɚɜ Alt-Enter ɢ ɜɜɟɞɹ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ:

Ɋɢɫ. 58 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ 4. Ɂɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɨɤɧɨ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ, ɜɵɛɪɚɜ ɩɭɧɤɬ / ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ (ɫɨɱɟɬɚɧɢɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ Ctrl-F4). Ʉɪɚɫɧɚɹ ɥɢɧɢɹ ɜɨɡɥɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɢ ɫɜɢɞɟɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɨ ɬɨɦ, ɱɬɨ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɢ ɩɨɤɚ ɧɟ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɨ. ȼɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɢ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɫɨɱɟɬɚɧɢɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ Ctrl-S (ɢɥɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɦɟɧɸ / ). ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɨɜ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɜ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɸ. ɇɢɠɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɧɢɯ. 5. ȼ ɪɟɩɨɡɢɬɚɪɢɢ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɤ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɧɨɣ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɢ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɜɵ ɫɨɛɢɪɚɟɬɟɫɶ ɞɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ Ctrl-N ɢɥɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɋɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɜ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɢ, ɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɜ ɩɭɧɤɬ / ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɠɚɜ ɫɨɱɟɬɚɧɢɟ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ Alt-Enter ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ. ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɜ ɩɨɹɜɢɜɲɟɦɫɹ ɨɤɧɟ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-12

Ɋɢɫ. 59 Ⱦɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɜ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɸ Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ȼ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɸ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ ɫɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ, ɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ. ɇɨ ɛɭɞɶɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɵ: ɜɵɛɪɚɜ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɢ ɜɫɟ ɟɣ ɫɨɩɭɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɞɥɹ ɉɥɚɧɚ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ (LedgerTable) ɷɬɨ, ɩɨ ɤɪɚɣɧɟɣ ɦɟɪɟ, ɟɳɟ ɢ Ⱦɢɚɩɚɡɨɧ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ (LedgerTableInterval)).

Ʉɚɤ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ 1.

Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ȼɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ( / / ) ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ Ctrl-N ɢɥɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɋɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ. ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɬɪɟɯɫɢɦɜɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-13

Ɋɢɫ. 60 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ 2.

ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɭ К ɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ (“ɜɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɜ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ”).

Ɋɢɫ. 61 Ⱦɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɜ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ 3.

ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɭ ɢ ɜɧɟɫɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɵɟ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɢ ɜ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ (ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɦɵ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɦ, ɤɚɤɢɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦɢ).

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-14

Ɋɢɫ. 62 Ⱦɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɤ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦ Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ К ɛɭɞɭɬ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɜɯɨɞɹɳɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ . Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ȼɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɨ ɜɜɨɞɚ (ɢɥɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ) ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ȼ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɦɧɨɝɢɯ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ. ɉɪɢɦɟɪ 1: Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ Table1 ɜɯɨɞɢɬ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɧɭɸ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɸ TableCollection1. ȼɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ V1 ɢ V2 ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɸɬ ɩɨ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɧɨɣ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɢ TableCollection1 ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ C1, C2, C3 ɢ C4, C5. Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ C1, C2, C3 “ɜɢɞɹɬ” ɨɞɢɧ ɨɛɳɢɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ Table1, ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ C4 ɢ C5 – ɞɪɭɝɨɣ. ɗɬɨ ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɚɹ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɹ. ɉɪɢɦɟɪ 2: Ⱥɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɨ ɉɪɢɦɟɪɭ 1, ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ V1 ɢ V2 ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ ERR. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɞɥɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ERR ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚ Table1 ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ ɜ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ V1 ɢ V2. ɋɢɬɭɚɰɢɹ ɧɟɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɚ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-15

Ⱦɨɦɟɧɵ Ⱦɨɦɟɧɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɩɪɚɜ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ. Ⱦɨɦɟɧ – ɷɬɨ ɩɪɨɫɬɨ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ. 1. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɵɣ ɞɨɦɟɧ ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ Ⱦɨɦɟɧɵ ( / / ) ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ Ctrl-N ɢɥɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɋɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ. ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ⱦɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɫɨɜɨɤɭɩɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɞɨɦɟɧ.

2. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɨɬɧɟɫɬɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɤ ɞɨɦɟɧɭ, ɩɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɭ К ɢ ɢɡ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɫɩɪɚɜɚ ɧɚ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɨɬɧɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɞɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɞɨɦɟɧɭ. Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɜ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɨɦɟɧɨɜ, ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɬ ɫɭɦɦɚɪɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɬɚɤɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. ɉɪɢɦɟɪ Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɜɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɜ ɞɨɦɟɧ ɜ ɞɨɦɟɧ . ȼ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɩɪɚɜɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɟɦɭ ɜ ɞɨɦɟɧɚɯ .

ɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬ ɬɟ ɢ

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ⱦɨɦɟɧ Admin ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɜɫɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ʌɸɛɚɹ ɧɨɜɚɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɞɨɦɟɧ Admin ɢ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɚ ɢɡ ɧɟɝɨ. ɗɬɨɬ ɞɨɦɟɧ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɪɚɜ ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ. Ɍ.ɨ. ɩɪɚɜɚ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɞɨɦɟɧɟ Admin, ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ, ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɜɫɟɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. ȼ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɯ, ɝɞɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵ ɜ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ,

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-16

ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɞɨɦɟɧ Admin ɫ ɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ: 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɉɪɚɜɚ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ( / /К ). Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɜɨɣ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɞɨɦɟɧɨɜ.

/

2. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɫɨɱɟɬɚɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ, ɞɥɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ, ɢ ɩɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɭ . ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɜɵɛɪɚɜ ɧɭɠɧɵɣ ɤɥɸɱ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ, ɩɭɧɤɬ ɦɟɧɸ, ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ, ɩɨɥɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɢ ɩɪ. ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɜ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɤ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɦɭ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɭ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ.

Ɋɢɫ. 63 ɉɪɚɜɚ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ 3. ȼ ɥɟɜɨɦ ɛɥɨɤɟ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ, ɪɚɡɥɢɱɚɸɳɟɟɫɹ ɩɨ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɬɢɩɨɜ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ. ɍ ɦɧɨɝɢɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɩɭɧɤɬɨɜ ɦɟɧɸ) ɟɫɬɶ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ , ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɳɢɣ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɞɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɭ. 4. Ɉɛɴɟɤɬɵ, ɤ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ, ɩɨɦɟɱɟɧɵ ɠɢɪɧɵɦ ɲɪɢɮɬɨɦ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-17

5. ɉɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɜɵɩɚɞɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɤɚɤ ɜ ɪɚɡɪɟɡɟ ɞɟɪɟɜɚ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ, ɬɚɤ ɢ ɜ ɪɚɡɪɟɡɟ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɦɟɧɸ ɢ web-ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ. Ɋɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɭɪɨɜɧɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɚɸɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɟ: ɍɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

No access (ɇɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ):

ɡɚɩɪɟɬɢɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ.

View (ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ):

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɪɨɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɬɶ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ.

Edit (ɉɪɚɜɤɚ):

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɬɶ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ.

Create (ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ):

ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɨ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Full control (ɉɨɥɧɵɣ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɫɬɢɪɚɬɶ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɜ

ɞɨɫɬɭɩ):

ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ.

ȼɵɫɨɤɢɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɭɦɟɜɚɟɬ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɪɚɜ ɩɪɟɞɲɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɣ. Ɍ.ɨ. ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦɭ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɦɨɠɟɬ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɨɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɬɶ ɢ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ, ɧɨ ɧɟ ɫɬɢɪɚɬɶ ɟɟ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɉɪɚɜɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɬɫɹ ɫ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɜɯɨɞɚ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ. Ʉɚɤ ɭɠɟ ɭɩɨɦɢɧɚɥɨɫɶ, ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɭɩɩ, ɚ ɧɟ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. ȼɩɪɨɱɟɦ, ɧɢɱɬɨ ɧɟ ɦɟɲɚɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ, ɫɨɫɬɨɹɳɭɸ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɢɡ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ. ɋɢɫɬɟɦɧɚɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ Admin (ɢ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ, ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ Admin) ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɟɬ ɩɨɥɧɵɦɢ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ.

ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɩɪɚɜ ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɛɟɡ ɩɟɪɟɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ. 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ( ). ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ

/ .

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-18

Ɋɢɫ. 64 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ 2. ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɜ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ, ɝɥɚɜɧɨɟ ɦɟɧɸ ɫ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɦɢ ɩɭɧɤɬɚɦɢ, ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɧɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ. ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ ȼɵ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚɪɧɨɣ ɫɭɳɧɨɫɬɶɸ, ɞɥɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ, ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɧɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ȼɚɠɧɵɦ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɦ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɚɜ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɧɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɪɹɞɨɜɵɦ ɛɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɚɦ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɚ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɢɡ ɉɥɚɧɚ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ Ƚɥɚɜɧɨɣ Ʉɧɢɝɢ, ɚ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɦɭ ɛɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɭ – ɩɨɥɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

1

ȼɨɣɞɢɬɟ ɜ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ /К

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-19

/ /

.

Ɋɢɫ. 65 Ɏɨɪɦɚ Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɧɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ 2

Ⱥɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɦɟɧɸ / / ɢɥɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ Ctrl-N. Ɉɬɤɪɨɟɬɫɹ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɧɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ.

Ɋɢɫ. 66 Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɧɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ 3

ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɚɯ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɵ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɢ ɧɚɛɨɪ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ, ɞɥɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɧɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ. ɉɨ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-20

ɧɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ɩɨɹɜɹɬɫɹ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. 4

ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ Ɂɚɩɪɨɫ, ɢ ɜ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɡɚɩɪɨɫɚ ɭɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɢ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɜ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ.

Ɋɢɫ. 67 ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɧɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ 5

ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ Testers ɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ DAT ɛɭɞɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɫ 01.000 ɩɨ 04.999 ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-21

8.3 ɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɌȿɅɖɋɄɂȿ ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄɂ ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɚɯ ȼ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Microsoft Axapta ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɟɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɣ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɜɢɞɚ ɮɨɪɦ; ɬɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɮɨɪɦɵ, ɧɟ ɩɪɢɛɟɝɚɹ ɤ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɟɦɭ ɛɵɥɨ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɭɞɨɛɧɨ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɫ ɧɢɦɢ. 1. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɫɤɪɵɬɶ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɦɵɲɢ ɧɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɨɦ ɩɨɥɟ ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɨɩɰɢɸ ɋɤɪɵɬɶ. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɫɤɪɵɬɶ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɣ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ (ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɩɨɥɟ, ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɩɨɥɟɣ, ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɭ, ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ, ɤɧɨɩɤɭ). ɑɬɨɛɵ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɜɢɞɢɦɵɦɢ ɫɤɪɵɬɵɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɦɵɲɢ, ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɨɩɰɢɸ ɉɨɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɢ ɞɚɥɟɟ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɫɤɪɵɬɵɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢɥɢ ɨɩɰɢɸ ɉɨɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɜɫɟ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɫɤɪɵɜɚɬɶ ɢ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ, ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɚ ɢ ɞɚɥɟɟ ɋɤɪɵɬɶ, ɉɨɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɉɨɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɜɫɟ.

Ɋɢɫ. 68 ɉɪɢɦɟɪ ɜɵɡɨɜɚ ɨɩɰɢɣ ɫɤɪɵɬɶ/ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɮɨɪɦ 2. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɧɚ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɮɨɪɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɟɟ, ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɦɵɲɢ ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɦ ɦɟɧɸ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɚ \ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ⱦɥɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɮɨɪɦ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɤɥɸɱ

3. Ʌɟɜɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɷɬɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɞɪɟɜɨɜɢɞɧɭɸ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɭ, ɜ

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-22

ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɫɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɮɨɪɦɵ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɜɵ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟ.

Ɋɢɫ. 69 ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ Ɉɛɵɱɧɨ ɮɨɪɦɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɞɜɚ ɝɥɚɜɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ: ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ (Tab) ɤɧɨɩɤɢ (ButtonGroup). Ⱦɚɥɟɟ, ɤɚɤ ɢ ɜ Ƚɥɚɜɧɨɦ ɦɟɧɸ, ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɪɚɡɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɬɶ ɢ ɫɜɨɪɚɱɢɜɚɬɶ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɭ, ɧɚɠɢɦɚɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɢɥɢ . ɂ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɞɜɢɝɚɹɫɶ ɩɨ ɞɟɪɟɜɭ, ɜɵ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɞɨɛɪɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɨ ɥɸɛɨɝɨ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɟ. 4. ȼɵɛɪɚɜ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɟ, ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɫɤɪɵɬɶ, ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɩɨɫɬɚɜɢɜ √ ɜ ɩɨɥɹɯ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ. Ⱥ ɟɫɥɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɟ √ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ , ɬɨ ɤɨɝɞɚ ȼɵ ɛɭɞɟɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɜɢɝɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɨ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚɦ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ Tab, ɷɬɨɬ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɚɬɶɫɹ. ȼɵ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɭɸ ɦɟɬɤɭ ɤ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɭ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ Ɇɟɬɤɚ ɢ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɜɢɞɢɦɭɸ ɲɢɪɢɧɭ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ ɒɢɪɢɧɚ (ɜ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɚɯ). ɉɨɥɹ ɫ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɩɨɦɟɱɟɧɵ ɜ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɟ ɠɢɪɧɵɦ ɲɪɢɮɬɨɦ. 5. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɫ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɥɟɠɚɳɢɯ ɩɨɞ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɨɣ. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪ (ɝɪɭɩɩɭ, ɫɟɬɤɭ, ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɭ ɢ ɬ.ɩ.), ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɞɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɣ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Ⱦɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɟɣ. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Ⱦɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ. ɇɨɜɨɟ ɩɨɥɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɟ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɫɨ , ɨɬɦɟɱɚɸɳɢɦ ɩɨɥɹ, ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ. ɡɧɚɱɤɨɦ Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-23

Ɋɢɫ. 70 ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ. Ⱦɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɹ 6. Ʉɚɤ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ, ɬɚɤ ɢ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɬɶ ɩɨ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɟ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ ȼɜɟɪɯ, ȼɧɢɡ, ɋɥɟɜɚ, ɋɩɪɚɜɚ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɟɪɟɬɚɫɤɢɜɚɹ ɢɯ ɦɵɲɶɸ. 7. Ɍɟɤɭɳɭɸ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ (ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɋɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ), ɜɟɪɧɭɬɶ ɤ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɦɭ ɜɢɞɭ (ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɋɛɪɨɫ), ɡɚɝɪɭɡɢɬɶ ɪɚɧɟɟ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ (ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ Ɂɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ ɢ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ)

Ɋɢɫ. 71 ɋɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

Ɋɢɫ. 72 Ɂɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɧɨɣ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ 8. ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɨɬɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ “ɧɚ ɥɟɬɭ” ɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɢ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɤɚɤ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-24

ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɟ ɦɟɧɸ Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɝɨ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɦɟɧɸ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɦɟɧɸ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɟɳɟ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɞɥɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɩɨ ɡɚɤɚɡɚɦ ɜɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɟ ɦɟɧɸ ( ) ɢ ɞɟɥɚɟɬɟ ɟɝɨ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ. 1. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɦɟɧɸ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ / / ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɦ ɦɟɧɸ. ȼ ɩɨɹɜɢɜɲɟɣɫɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ.

Ɋɢɫ. 73 ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ 2. ɓɟɥɤɧɢɬɟ ɩɨ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɢ ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɟɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ.

Ɋɢɫ. 74 ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɦɟɧɸ Ɂɚɤɚɡɵ 3. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɭ, ɜ ɥɟɜɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɭɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɦɵɲɢ ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ .

Ɋɢɫ. 75 Ⱦɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ 4. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɞɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɜ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɦɟɧɸ, ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟ Ƚɥɚɜɧɨɟ ɦɟɧɸ ɢ ɜɚɲɟ ɦɟɧɸ ɪɹɞɨɦ, ɤɚɤ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɧɚ Ɋɢɫ. 76. ȼ Ƚɥɚɜɧɨɦ ɦɟɧɸ ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɬɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɧɟɫɬɢ ɜ

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-25

ɧɨɜɨɟ ɦɟɧɸ (ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɭ Shift ɢɥɢ Ctrl) ɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ drag&drop ɩɟɪɟɬɚɳɢɬɟ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɜ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɦɟɧɸ.

Ɋɢɫ. 76 Ɏɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɦɟɧɸ Ɂɚɩɪɨɫɵ 5. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɜɚɲɟ ɦɟɧɸ, ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɦ ɦɟɧɸ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ / / ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɫ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɜɚɲɟɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɨɩɰɢɣ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɦɟɧɸ ( ) ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ (ɫɦ. ɩɭɧɤɬ ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ).

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-26

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɛɨɪɚ ɨɩɰɢɣ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ. 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ ( /К /

/ ).

Ɋɢɫ. 77 ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɞɥɢɧɭ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ ɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɛɭɤɜ ɢ ɰɢɮɪ. Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɶ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨ ɦɟɧɹɬɶ ɩɚɪɨɥɢ, ɡɚɞɚɜ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ . ɋɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɬɶ, ɱɬɨ ɟɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ , ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɜ ɦɟɧɶɲɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ, ɱɟɦ ɛɵɥɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɪɚɧɟɟ, ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɧɟ ɫɦɨɝɭɬ ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ. ɗɬɚ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɪɟɲɟɧɚ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ Ɉɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɩɚɪɨɥɟɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɞɟɥɚɟɬ ɜɫɟ ɩɚɪɨɥɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɫ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɞɧɹ. ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ. ɗɬɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ ɜ ɫɟɛɹ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɭ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɭ ɫɬɚɬɭɫ-ɫɬɪɨɤɢ ɢ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ. 1. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɨɩɰɢɣ. ɗɬɭ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɦɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚɦɢ: 1) ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɦ ɦɟɧɸ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ / , ɨɬɤɪɨɟɬɫɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, 2) ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ( / ), ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-27

2. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɨɩɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɜɚɲɟɦɭ ɠɟɥɚɧɢɸ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɉɪɢɦɟɧɢɬɶ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ȼ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɜɟɪɧɭɬɶɫɹ ɤ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɦ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ, ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ.

Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ Ɋɚɡɧɨɟ

Ɋɢɫ. 78 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɨɩɰɢɣ, ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɟɣ: ɉɨɥɟ ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪɚ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ.

ɇɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ

ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɢ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɦɟɧɢ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ.

ɋɟɬɟɜɨɟ ɢɦɹ

ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɢ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɢɦɟɧɢ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ

ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ. ȿɫɥɢ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɥɟ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɨ, ɬɨ ɩɪɢ ɜɯɨɞɟ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɜɚɦ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɞɟɬɫɹ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ, Microsoft Axapta ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ȼɚɲɟ ɢɦɹ ɜ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ.

ɉɚɪɨɥɶ

ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɢ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɇɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɦɟɧɸ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-28

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɦɟɧɸ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɢ ɜɯɨɞɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ.

ɇɚɱɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɜɯɨɞɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ.

Ⱥɜɬɨɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ

Ⱥɜɬɨɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ ɜ ɫɬɪɨɤɨɜɵɯ ɩɨɥɹɯ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧ ɷɬɨɬ ɩɭɧɤɬ, ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɡɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɟɬ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɢɟ ɜɜɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɢ ɩɪɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɦ ɜɜɨɞɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɵ ɭɠɟ ɜɜɨɞɢɥɢ, ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬ ɜɚɦ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ.

ɉɚɪɨɥɶ ɬɟɪɹɟɬ ɫɢɥɭ

Ⱦɚɬɚ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɹ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ. ɗɬɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɚ ɧɚ ɨɛɳɢɯ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɯ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ (ɫɦ. ɩɭɧɤɬ ɉɚɪɚɦɬɪɵ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ). Ⱦɥɹ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɫɪɨɤ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɩɚɪɨɥɹ, ɢ ɩɪɢ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɢ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɜɚɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɧɨɜɵɣ ɩɚɪɨɥɶ.

ɍɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɞɟɬɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɬɢɩ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɢɞɟɬɶ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ Infolog. : ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɜɫɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ. /

: ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ

ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɲɢɛɤɢ. : ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɨɛ ɨɲɢɛɤɚɯ. : ɧɟ ɜɵɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɜ Infolog. Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɜɵɯɨɞ ɢɡ

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ (ɜ ɦɢɧɭɬɚɯ) ɩɨɫɥɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ

ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

Microsoft Axapta ɫɚɦɚ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ, ɟɫɥɢ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɧɢ ɦɵɲɤɚ, ɧɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɚɬɭɪɚ. ”0” ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ, ɱɬɨ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɧɟ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɢɥɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-29

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɫɬɢɥɶ ɞɥɹ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ.

Ⱥɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ

ɉɪɢ ɜɵɛɨɪɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɹ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɣ

ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɨɛɨɪɨɬ

ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɨɛɨɪɨɬɚ ɜ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɢ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɤ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɭ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɰɜɟɬ ɮɨɧɚ.

Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɋɬɪɨɤɚ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ

Ɋɢɫ. 79 Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɋɬɪɨɤɚ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ ɋɬɪɨɤɚ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ: ɉɨɥɟ

ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ

ɇɟ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ (

ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ

ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ (

ɢɥɢ К

), ɢɥɢ

).

ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɚɬɶ ɨ ɫɦɟɧɟ

ɏɨɬɢɬɟ ɥɢ ɜɵ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɢ ɫɦɟɧɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ

ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ

ɩɨɹɜɥɹɥɨɫɶ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ.

ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɜ ɫɬɪɨɤɟ

ɜɢɞɟɬɶ ɜ ɫɬɪɨɤɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ √ ɜ

ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɬɭ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ, ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ

ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɨɥɹɯ.

Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɒɪɢɮɬɵ ɇɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɬɢɩɵ ɢ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ ɲɪɢɮɬɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɱɟɬɨɜ, ɮɨɪɦ ɢ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-30

Ɋɢɫ. 80 Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ Ɋɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɇɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɫɪɟɞɭ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨ ɨɩɰɢɢ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɵ ɜɨ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɨɦ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ Microsoft Axapta ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɱɢɤɚ. Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɉɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɇɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɩɪɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɤɚɤɢɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɜɵɞɚɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɚɸɳɢɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ.

Ɋɢɫ. 81 Ɂɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɉɚɧɟɥɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɦ ɦɟɧɸ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɢ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ. 1. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɚɧɟɥɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-31

ɨɩɰɢɣ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɉɚɧɟɥɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ.

Ɋɢɫ. 82 ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ 2. ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜɫɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɫɤɪɵɬɶ ɤɚɤɭɸ-ɥɢɛɨ ɩɚɧɟɥɶ ɫɧɢɦɢɬɟ √ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɦ ɩɨɥɟ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-32

8.4 ɆɈɇɂɌɈɊɂɇȽ ɊȺȻɈɌɕ ɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɌȿɅȿɃ ɀɭɪɧɚɥ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɀɭɪɧɚɥ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ( / / ) ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɜɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɫ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɟɦ ɢɦɟɧɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɞɚɬɵ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɹ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɜ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɨɥɟɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. ɉɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ Ɉɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɰɟɥɢɤɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɱɚɫɬɢɱɧɨ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɜ ɜɵɛɨɪɤɭ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɚ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ.

Ɋɢɫ. 83 ɀɭɪɧɚɥ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ Ⱥɤɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ( / / ) ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ. Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɩɨɫɥɚɬɶ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ, ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ Ɉɬɩɪɚɜɤɚ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ, ɚ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɭ ɜɚɫ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɚɜ, ȼɵ ɞɚɠɟ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɩɪɟɤɪɚɬɢɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ, ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ Ɂɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɫɫɢɢ. Ɍɟɤɭɳɢɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɩɨɦɟɱɟɧ ɡɧɚɱɤɨɦ

.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-33

Ɋɢɫ. 84 Ⱥɤɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɀɭɪɧɚɥ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɡɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ, ɩɪɨɢɡɨɲɟɞɲɢɟ ɜ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɜ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ. ɇɨ ɫɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜ ɧɟɝɨ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɥɢ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɛ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹɯ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɬɟɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɢ ɢɯ ɩɨɥɟɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɚɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵ. 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ( / / ). ȼ ɷɬɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɢ ɩɨɥɟɣ, ɩɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɨɬɫɥɟɠɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ, ɫ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɢɩɚ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ (Insert, Delete, Update) ɢ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɧɚɞɨ ɨɬɫɥɟɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ. 2. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɞɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ ɜ ɷɬɭ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Ⱦɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ/ɍɞɚɥɢɬɶ. ȼɵɡɨɜɟɬɫɹ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɜ ȻȾ. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɹɣɬɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜɫɟ ɲɚɝɢ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ, ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɜɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɭɞɟɬɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɞɨɦɟɧ, ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɢ ɩɨɥɹ, ɩɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɟɫɬɢɫɶ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ȻȾ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɬɢɩɵ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ: , , , .

Ɋɢɫ. 85 ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ 3. ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɀɭɪɧɚɥ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ( / / / ) ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɭɠɟ ɩɪɨɲɟɞɲɢɯ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-34

ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɧɨɣ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɞɥɹ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ – ɷɬɨ ɧɨɦɟɪ ɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɱɟɬɚ, ɚ ɞɥɹ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ – ɷɬɨ ɧɨɦɟɪ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚ ȽɄ ɢ ɞɚɬɚ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ), ɬɢɩ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ, ɞɚɬɚ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɚɜɬɨɪ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ.

Ɋɢɫ. 86 ɀɭɪɧɚɥ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ 4. ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɢ ɫɬɚɪɨɟ ɢ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɟɣ.

Ɋɢɫ. 87 ɀɭɪɧɚɥ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɚ 5. ɉɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ Ɉɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɰɟɥɢɤɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɱɚɫɬɢɱɧɨ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɜ ɜɵɛɨɪɤɭ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɚ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ⱦɥɹ ɫɬɪɨɤ ɜ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɬɢɩɨɦ Delete ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ȼɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɡɚɧɨɜɨ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɣ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɟɟ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ ɜɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨ ɜ ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-35

8.5 ɍɉɊȺɀɇȿɇɂə

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 9

Ɇɟɧɸ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, Tester) ɢ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, Testers). Ɂɚɞɚɣɬɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ Testers ɩɨɥɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ. Ɂɚɣɞɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ Tester, ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɦɟɧɸ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɟɟ ɨɬɱɟɬɵ ɩɨ ɋɩɟɰɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹɦ ( \ \ \ ).

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 10

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ Testers ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɚ ɜɫɟɯ ɨɬɱɟɬɨɜ ɩɨ ɋɩɟɰɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹɦ ( \ \ \ ). ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɫɜɨɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ, ɨɬɤɪɵɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɤ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ Tester.

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 11

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ

1.

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɧɭɸ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɸ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, Ledger) ɢ ɩɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ ɜ ɧɟɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɉɥɚɧ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ (LedgerTable) ɢ ɂɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɵ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ (LedgerTableInterval).

2.

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɞɜɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, TS1 ɢ TS2) ɢ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, VIR). ȼ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɭɤɚɠɢɬɟ, ɱɬɨ ɨɧɚ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɟɬ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ TS1 ɢ TS2 ɩɨ ɬɚɛɥɢɱɧɨɣ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɰɢɢ Ledger. Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɜɫɬɭɩɢɥɢ ɜ ɫɢɥɭ,

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-36

ɡɚɜɟɪɲɢɬɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ. 3.

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ TS1 ɞɜɚ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɬɢɩɚ / (Profit & Loss) (ɫ ɤɨɞɨɦ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, 1.001 ɢ 1.002). ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɬɚɦ ɠɟ ɫɱɟɬ ɬɢɩɚ (Total) (ɫ ɤɨɞɨɦ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, 1.999), ɩɨ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ / ɂɬɨɝɢ (Setup / Totals) ɭɤɚɠɢɬɟ, ɱɬɨ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɫɱɟɬ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɢɬɨɝɨɜɵɦ ɞɥɹ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ 1.001 ɢ 1.002.

4.

Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ TS2 ɢ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɬɨɦ, ɱɬɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɥɚɧɚ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɱɧɵ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ TS1.

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 8-37

ɍɪɨɤ 9 ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɭɪɨɤɟ ȼɵ ɭɡɧɚɟɬɟ: y

Ɉ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚɯ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ

y

Ɉ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɟ

y

Ɉ ɤɨɞɚɯ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ

y

Ɉ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹɯ

y

Ʉɚɤ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ Ƚɥɚɜɧɭɸ Ʉɧɢɝɭ

y

Ʉɚɤ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ

y

…

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-2

9.1 ɒȺȻɅɈɇɕ ɁȺɉɂɋȿɃ Ⱦɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ ɢɥɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. ɗɬɨ ɛɵɜɚɟɬ ɩɨɥɟɡɧɨ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɸɬ ɨɞɧɨɬɢɩɧɵɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɜ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɢɤɟ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ). 1.

Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɢɤ, ɞɥɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɫɨɛɢɪɚɟɬɟɫɶ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ). ɉɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɤɭɪɫɨɪ ɧɚ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɫɨɛɢɪɚɟɬɟɫɶ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɦ. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɦɟɧɸ К / ɢɥɢ ɳɟɥɤɧɢɬɟ ɩɪɚɜɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɨɣ ɦɵɲɢ ɧɚ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɉɚɫɩɨɪɬ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɜ ɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬɧɨɦ ɦɟɧɸ.

2.

Ⱦɥɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɩɨɹɜɢɜɲɟɝɨɫɹ ɨɤɧɚ ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɫ ɤɧɨɩɤɨɣ ɒɚɛɥɨɧ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɚ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɭ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɩɪɚɜ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ.

Ɋɢɫ. 88 ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɟ (ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɟɬ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɫɤɢɦɢ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ) 3.

ȼɵɛɪɚɜ ɥɸɛɭɸ ɢɡ ɷɬɢɯ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ, ɜɵ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɬɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɬɟɤɭɳɭɸ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ. ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ ɜ ɩɨɹɜɢɜɲɟɦɫɹ ɨɤɧɟ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɈɄ. ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɟɧ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ, ɫɨɡɞɚɚɜɲɟɦɭ ɟɝɨ, ɜ ɬɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɤɚɤ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɟɧ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-3

ɜɫɟɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ, ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɢɦ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ.

4.

Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɦɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɥɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɜ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. Ɍɟɩɟɪɶ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɫɨɡɞɚɫɬ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɜ ɉɥɚɧɟ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ, ɟɦɭ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɢɡ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ.

Ɋɢɫ. 89 ȼɵɛɨɪ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ ɩɪɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ 5.

Ɂɟɥɟɧɵɦ ɮɨɧɨɦ ɢ ɝɚɥɨɱɤɨɣ ɜ ɫɚɦɨɦ ɩɪɚɜɨɦ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɟ ɨɬɦɟɱɟɧ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɨɞɚ ɥɢɛɨ ɩɪɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɡɚɩɪɨɫɚ ɨɛ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ (ɨɬɦɟɬɤɚ ). ɉɢɤɬɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɜ ɬɪɟɬɶɟɦ ɫɬɨɥɛɰɟ ɨɬɥɢɱɚɟɬ ɩɭɫɬɨɣ (ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɣ) ɲɚɛɥɨɧ, ɲɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɫɜɨɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɵ, ɧɨ ɧɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ.

6.

ɉɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɈɄ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɚ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ, ɩɨɦɟɱɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɨɥɭɛɨɣ ɫɬɪɟɥɤɨɣ.

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-4

7.

Ⱦɥɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ Ƚɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ / /Ш .

Ɋɢɫ. 90 Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɢɦɟɸɳɢɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ 8.

Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɵɣ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɉɪɚɜɤɚ.

Ɋɢɫ. 91 ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ 9.

ȼ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɲɟɣɫɹ ɮɨɪɦɟ (ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɢɤɚ, ɞɥɹ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-5

ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ) ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ.

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-6

9.2 ɉȺɄȿɌɇȺə ɈȻɊȺȻɈɌɄȺ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɢɥɢ ɤɚɤɚɹ-ɥɢɛɨ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɹ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɷɬɨɬ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɥɫɹ ɜ ɡɚɪɚɧɟɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɞɟɧɶ ɢ ɱɚɫ. ɗɬɨɬ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ . ɉɚɤɟɬɧɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɉɚɤɟɬɧɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɸɬ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɛɨɪɤɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ. ɉɚɤɟɬɧɨɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɜ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɩɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɶ (ɩɪɢ ɜɵɡɨɜɟ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ, ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɢ ɬ.ɞ.). ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɜ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɩɟɱɚɬɢ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ-ɮɚɤɬɭɪ, ɧɚɤɥɚɞɧɵɯ, ɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɭɸ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɉɚɤɟɬɧɚɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ ( / / / ). ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɢ ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɢ ɟɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ.

Ɋɢɫ. 92 ɉɚɤɟɬɧɚɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɬɢɩɨɜ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɨɜ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ Ɍɢɩ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɵ ɩɚɤɟɬɵ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɢ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɩɨ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɟ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ. 1. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɵɣ ɬɢɩ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ, ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ Ɍɢɩ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ( / / / ) ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ (Ctrl-N). 2. ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ.

ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ

3. ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɤɥɚɫɫɨɜ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ, ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɬɢɩɨɦ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-7

ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ.

Ɋɢɫ. 93 Ɍɢɩ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ 4. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɢ ɭɠɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɉɚɤɟɬɵ.

Ɋɢɫ. 94 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɉɚɤɟɬɵ ȼ ɩɨɹɜɢɜɲɟɣɫɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɚɤɟɬɵ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ, ɬ.ɟ. ɨɬɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ ɩɟɱɚɬɢ ɨɬɱɟɬɨɜ, ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪ. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɩɨɥɹ ȼɵɛɨɪ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɬɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ ɩɨ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɭ: , , , , . Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɟ ɨɤɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ/ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ, ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɨɟ ɬɨɦɭ, ɱɬɨ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɢ.

ɋɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɣ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ

ȼɵɜɨɞɢɬ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ, ɤɚɫɚɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ (ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɫɦɟɧɵ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɚ, ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɬ.ɞ.).

Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ

Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɵ ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ: ,

,

, .

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-8

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɢɦɟɧ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɨɜ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɂɦɹ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɫ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɟɦ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ. 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɂɦɟɧɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɨɜ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ( / / / ) 2. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ (Ctrl-N), ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɢɦɹ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ, ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɬɢɩ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɢ ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɤɪɚɬɤɨɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ: ɢɥɢ .

Ɋɢɫ. 95 ɀɭɪɧɚɥɵ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ 3. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ, ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢɦɹ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɢ ɜ Ƚɥɚɜɧɨɦ ɦɟɧɸ / / . ɉɨ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ Ɂɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ. Ɂɚɦɟɬɶɬɟ, ɱɬɨ ɨɛɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɬɶ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ.

Ɋɢɫ. 96 Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ 1. ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ, ɞɥɹ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-9

ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɭɸ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɭ, ɟɫɬɶ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɉɚɤɟɬ.

Ɋɢɫ. 97 ɉɚɤɟɬɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɈɄ: ɉɨɥɟ ɉɚɤɟɬɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɉɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ √ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɜ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ.

ɉɚɤɟɬɧɚɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɭɸ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ, ɤ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɢɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɨɬɱɟɬ ɢɥɢ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɹ.

ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ. ɇɭɥɟɜɨɣ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɵɫɲɢɦ.

ɉɨɜɬɨɪɟɧɢɟ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɟ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɟɧɢ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ.

ɉɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ

ɉɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ √ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ, ɟɫɥɢ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɭ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɝ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɬɨɬ, ɤɬɨ ɟɝɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɥ.

2. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɭɸ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɭ, ɧɚɞɨ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɶ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ ( / / / ). ɉɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ ɉɚɤɟɬɧɵɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɞɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ. ɉɪɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ, ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɯ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɸ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɪɟɠɢɦ , ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɟɧ ɡɚɩɭɫɤ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɬɟɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɛɵɥɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɜ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɶ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɢ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɚ ɬɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ, ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɫɨɜɩɚɞɚɟɬ ɫ ɢɦɟɧɟɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɫɨɡɞɚɜɲɟɝɨ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɟ.

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-10

9.3 ɄɈȾɕ ȺɇȺɅɂɌɂɄɂ Ʉɨɞɵ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɛɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɫɤɢɯ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ. Ɉɛɵɱɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɝɪɭɩɩɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɧɨɦɟɪɭ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚ ȽɄ ɢ ɫɱɟɬɚɦ. Ʉɨɞɵ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɫɥɭɠɚɬ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ, ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɢɦɢ ɜɟɫɬɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɭɱɟɬ, ɚɧɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɬɶ, ɧɚ ɤɚɤɢɟ ɰɟɥɢ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɭɸɬɫɹ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. Ʉɨɞɵ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɨɜɫɟɦɟɫɬɧɨ: ɩɪɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ ɜ ɦɨɞɭɥɟ К , ɩɪɢ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɟ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɨ ɡɚɤɚɡɚɦ ɢ ɡɚɤɭɩɤɚɦ, ɩɪɢ ɭɱɟɬɟ ɡɚɬɪɚɬ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚɦ ɢ ɬ.ɞ. Ʉɨɞɵ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɜɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ, ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ, ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɬɨɜɚɪɨɜ ɢ ɬ.ɞ., ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɜ ɛɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ. ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɤɥɚɞɫɤɭɸ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɨɣ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɨɣ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ. Ʉɨɞɵ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɧɟ ɡɚɜɢɫɹɬ ɞɪɭɝ ɨɬ ɞɪɭɝɚ. ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ. ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɨ 3 ɤɨɞɚ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ: ƒ

Ɉɬɞɟɥ

ƒ

ɐɟɧɬɪ ɡɚɬɪɚɬ

ƒ

ɐɟɥɶ

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ɉɛ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɢ (ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɢ, ɭɦɟɧɶɲɟɧɢɢ, ɩɟɪɟɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ) ɧɚɛɨɪɚ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɡɧɚɬɶ ɜ Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɱɢɤɚ (ɪɚɡɞɟɥ Creating a database \ Extended data types \ Adding dimensions)

Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɞɨɜ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɲɚɝɢ: 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ Ⱥɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɚ (

/К

).

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-11

Ɋɢɫ. 98 Ɂɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɞɨɜ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ 2. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ ɢ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɨɥɹ: ɉɨɥɟ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Ⱥɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɚ

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɨɞɧɭ ɢɡ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤ. (ȼ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɟ -

,

,

). Ʉɨɞ

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɧɨɜɵɣ ɤɨɞ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ.

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɞɚ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ.

Ʉɨɞ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɚ

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɞ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɚ.

Ƚɪɭɩɩɚ

Ƚɪɭɩɩɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɞ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢɞɚɰɢɢ.

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-12

9.4 OLAP Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ Ȼɢɡɧɟɫ – ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɜ Microsoft Axapta ɛɚɡɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ On-Line Analytical Processing (OLAP), ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɣ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɦɧɨɝɨɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɝɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ Microsoft Analysis Server (OLAP - ɫɟɪɜɟɪ). «OLAP ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɚɧɚɥɢɬɢɤɚɦ, ɦɟɧɟɞɠɟɪɚɦ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɦ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɚɦ ɩɪɨɧɢɤɚɬɶ ɜ ɫɭɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɛɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɦɭ, ɛɵɫɬɪɨɦɭ ɢɧɬɟɪɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɦɭ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɭ ɤ ɪɚɡɧɨɝɨ ɪɨɞɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ. OLAP ɬɪɚɧɫɮɨɪɦɢɪɭɟɬ ɧɟɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɹ ɪɟɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɚɪɬɢɧɭ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɫ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɡɪɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ». The OLAP Council Definition

OLAP – ɫɟɪɜɟɪ – ɦɧɨɝɨɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɥɶɫɤɚɹ, ɜɵɫɨɤɨɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ, ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɫɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɤɢ ɢ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɯ ɦɚɫɫɢɜɨɜ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɡ ɪɟɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɛɚɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɬɚɤɢɯ, ɫ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦɢ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɬ Microsoft Axapta) ɢ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɯ ɜ ɚɝɪɟɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ. Ɍɟɪɦɢɧɵ ɢ ɤɨɧɰɟɩɰɢɹ OLAP ȼ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ OLAP ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɚ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ , ɫɨɫɬɨɹɳɢɯ ɢɡ ɞɟɫɤɪɢɩɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɣ ( ) ɢ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ( ). Ɇɧɨɝɨɦɟɪɧɚɹ ɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɛɥɟɝɱɚɟɬ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɮɨɪɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɵɯ ɡɚɩɪɨɫɨɜ, ɫɨɝɥɚɫɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɨɬɱɟɬɭ, ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɬ ɨɛɳɢɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɤ ɞɟɬɚɥɹɦ, ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɰɢɸ ɢɥɢ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɡɧɚɱɢɦɵɟ ɩɨɞɦɧɨɠɟɫɬɜɚ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɬɢɩɢɱɧɵɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɭɛɟ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɞɚɠɚɦ, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ ɜɪɟɦɹ, ɝɟɨɝɪɚɮɢɸ, ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬ, ɤɚɧɚɥ ɩɪɨɞɚɠɢ, ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɢ ɫɰɟɧɚɪɢɣ (ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɵɣ ɢɥɢ ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ). Ɍɢɩɢɱɧɵɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ dollar sales, unit sales, inventory, headcount, income, ɢ expense. ȼɧɭɬɪɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ OLAP ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɵ ɩɨ , ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɯ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɢ ɞɟɬɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɜɧɭɬɪɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɭ ȼɚɫ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɢ ɝɨɞɚ, ɦɟɫɹɰɚ ɢ ɞɧɟɣ. Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ɷɬɚɩ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ OLAP ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɜɨɢ ɨɫɨɛɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɢɟɪɚɪɯɢɢ. ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ, ɩɪɨɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ OLAP, ɩɟɪɟɞɜɢɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɜɟɪɯ ɢ ɜɧɢɡ ɩɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹɦ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-13

ɢɥɢ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ɍɟɪɦɢɧɵ Ʉɭɛ - ɉɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɤɭɛɨɜ ɂɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ - Ɉɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɢ ɛɢɡɧɟɫ-ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɂɟɪɚɪɯɢɹ - ɋɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɞɟɬɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Ɇɟɪɚ - Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ

Ɋɢɫ. 99 Ʉɭɛ OLAP OLAP ɜ Microsoft Axapta ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ Microsoft Business Solutions-Axapta ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬ Microsoft Analysis Services (OLAP), ɞɥɹ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɫ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɫɨɡɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ (view) ɨɫɨɛɨɝɨ ɜɢɞɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɦ OLAP ɩɪɢ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɤɭɛɚ. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɦɧɨɝɨɦɟɪɧɵɦɢ ɤɭɛɚɦɢ OLAP ɪɚɡɛɢɬɚ ɧɚ ɬɪɢ ɷɬɚɩɚ: ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɤɭɛɨɜ, ɩɟɪɟɧɨɫ / ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɤɭɛɨɜ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ OLAP ɢ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ Microsoft Office, ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɫ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɢɧɬɟɝɪɢɪɨɜɚɧ ɜ Microsoft Axapta.

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-14

Ɋɢɫ. 100 Ɏɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɭɛɚ OLAP ɢ ɜɵɜɨɞ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ Microsoft Office

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-15

9.5 ɊȺȻɈɑɂȿ ɁȺȾȺɇɂə Ɋɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɜɢɞɵ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɨɜ. Ɋɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɫɬɚɜɹɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɚɦ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɟɪɫɨɧɚɥ. ɋɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɢɡ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɬɟɯ, ɤ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɨɧɢ ɞɨɩɭɳɟɧɵ. Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɟ: 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ Ɋɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ (ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩ / / ). 2. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ, ɜ ɩɨɥɟ ɡɚɞɚɱɭ. 3. ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɝɨ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ.

Ɋɢɫ. 101 Ɏɨɪɦɚ Ɋɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ

ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ

ɢ ɞɚɣɬɟ ɤɪɚɬɤɨɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

/

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-16

9.6 ɉɊɈɑɂȿ ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄɂ. ɗɌȺɉ 1. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɜ ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ Microsoft Axapta ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɯ ɢ ɨɬɱɟɬɚɯ. ȿɫɥɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɥɟɣ, ɭɞɨɛɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɚɞɪɟɫɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɜɟɞɟɬ ɞɟɥɚ ɮɢɪɦɚ, ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ Microsoft Axapta ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɚɞɪɟɫɧɵɯ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɜ, ɷɬɢ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɵ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɯ ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ ɫɬɚɜɹɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɤɨɞɚɦ ɫɬɪɚɧ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɦ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɋɬɪɚɧɵ. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɚɞɪɟɫɧɨɝɨ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ ɫɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɤ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɸ ɢɦɟɧɢ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɸ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɚɞɪɟɫɚ. Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɵ ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ: 1. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ / .

/

/

2. Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɨɛ ɚɞɪɟɫɧɨɦ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɚɰɢɸ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ Ctrl-N. 3. ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɞ ɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɚɞɪɟɫɧɨɝɨ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ Ɉɛɡɨɪ. 4. ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɤ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɚɞɪɟɫɚ, ɞɨɛɚɜɥɹɹ (Ctrl-N) ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ ɩɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ. Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɫɬɪɚɧ, ɪɟɝɢɨɧɨɜ ɢ ɪɚɣɨɧɨɜ ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ , ɢ ɬɟɫɧɨ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɵ, ɢɯ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ. Ʉɨɞɵ ɢɡ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɩɨɦɨɝɚɸɬ ɢɡɜɥɟɱɶ ɰɟɧɧɭɸ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɟ ɩɪɨɞɚɠ. Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ: 1. Ⱥɤɬɢɜɢɡɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ .

/

/

/

2. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ʉɨɞ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ (Ctrl-N). 3. ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɵ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ, ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Ɋɟɝɢɨɧɵ ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɵ ɜ ɨɞɧɨɢɦɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ.

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-17

4. ȿɫɥɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɪɚɡɛɢɬɶ ɪɟɝɢɨɧ ɧɚ ɪɚɣɨɧɵ, ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ Ɋɚɣɨɧɵ (ɤɧɨɩɤɚ Ɋɚɣɨɧɵ) ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɫɬɪɨɤ. 5. ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɵ ɢ ɪɚɣɨɧɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɪɚɡɛɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ, ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɭɧɤɬɵ ɢ ɭɥɢɰɵ. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɷɬɢɯ ɪɚɡɛɢɟɧɢɣ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɢ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɢɯ ɩɨɥɹ. 6. ɇɚ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ʉɨɞ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ ɟɫɬɶ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɂɦɩɨɪɬ ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɷɬɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɨɱɬɨɜɵɟ ɚɞɪɟɫɚ ɢɡ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɩɨɱɬɨɜɵɯ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɨɜ Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɩɨɱɬɨɜɵɯ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɨɜ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɚ ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɥɢɛɨ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɩɨɱɬɨɜɵɯ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɨɜ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɫɨɤɪɚɳɚɟɬ ɜɪɟɦɹ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɚɞɪɟɫɚ. ɇɢɠɟ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɪɭɱɧɨɝɨ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɨɜ. Ⱦɥɹ ɪɭɱɧɨɝɨ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɨɜ: 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɉɨɱɬɨɜɵɟ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɵ ( / ).

/

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2. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ (Ctrl-N ɢɥɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɋɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ) ɢ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɮɨɪɦɵ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ȿɫɥɢ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɤɨɞɵ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ, ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚ ɢ ɪɚɣɨɧɚ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɉɨɱɬɨɜɵɟ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɵ, ɬɨ ɜ ɥɸɛɵɯ ɮɨɪɦɚɯ ɩɪɢ ɜɜɨɞɟ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɚ ɷɬɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ.

ɋɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ Ɉɞɧɚ ɢɡ ɫɚɦɵɯ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɩɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ Microsoft Axapta – ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɪɢɣ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ. ɋɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɵ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɨɜɵɯ ɧɨɦɟɪɨɜ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɢ ɩɪɢ ɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɱɟɤɚ ɟɝɨ ɧɨɦɟɪ ɢɡɜɥɟɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɡ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɫɟɪɢɢ. Ɉɱɟɧɶ ɜɚɠɧɨ ɪɚɫɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɫɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɬɚɤ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɨɦɟɪɚ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɵɜɚɥɢɫɶ, ɩɨ ɤɪɚɣɧɟɣ ɦɟɪɟ, ɜ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-18

ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɜɭɯ ɥɟɬ. ɋɟɪɢɢ ɡɚɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɞɜɭɯ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɮɨɪɦɚɯ: ɋɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɋɫɵɥɤɢ. ȼ Microsoft Axapta ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɨɛɳɢɟ ɫɟɪɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɟɞɢɧɭɸ ɧɭɦɟɪɚɰɢɸ ɞɥɹ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ-ɮɚɤɬɭɪ ɢ ɤɪɟɞɢɬɨɜɵɯ ɚɜɢɡɨ, ɨɞɧɚɤɨ ɱɚɳɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɧɭɦɟɪɚɰɢɹ. 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɋɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ( / / 2. ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɮɨɪɦɵ:

/

/

).

ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ ɢ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɹ

ɉɨɥɟ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Ʉɨɞ ɫɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɞ ɫɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ.

ɇɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ.

Ɇɢɧɢɦɭɦ

Ɇɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɣ ɧɨɦɟɪ. ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ 1.

Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɭɦ ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ

Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɧɨɦɟɪ ɫɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ. ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ ɧɨɦɟɪ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ. ɉɨɥɟ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ, ɧɨ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ.

Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɧɨɦɟɪɚ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɛɭɤɜɵ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɩɪɟɮɢɤɫɚ.

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ

Ⱦɚɧɧɨɟ ɩɨɥɟ ɨɬɦɟɱɟɧɨ, ɟɫɥɢ ɧɨɦɟɪɧɚɹ ɫɟɪɢɹ ɭɠɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ.

3. ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɞɭɛɥɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɩɨɥɹ ɫ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɹ.

ɢ

4. ɇɚɠɚɜ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɋɫɵɥɤɢ, ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɩɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ, ɝɞɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɫɟɪɢɹ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ.

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-19

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɋɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɜɵ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɜɨɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɫɟɪɢɣ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ: ɟɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ, ɚɞɪɟɫ, ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ. ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɚɦɵɯ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɩɪɢ ɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɢ ɫɱɟɬɚ-ɮɚɤɬɭɪɵ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚɦ. ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɹɡɵɤ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɨɮɨɪɦɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɜɫɟ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɵ (ɩɨɥɟ Ʉɨɞ ɹɡɵɤɚ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ). Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɤɨɞɵ ɩɟɪɜɢɱɧɨɣ ɢ ɜɬɨɪɢɱɧɨɣ ɜɚɥɸɬ, ɚɞɪɟɫ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɂɇɇ, ɤɨɞɵ ɈɄɉɈ ɢ ɈɄȾɉ Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ: 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ( / ). 2. Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɟɟ ɚɞɪɟɫɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ.

/

, ɜɜɟɞɹ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɢ

3. ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ Ʌɨɝɨɬɢɩ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɪɚɫɬɪɨɜɵɣ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɫ ɥɨɝɨɬɢɩɨɦ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. 4. ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɭ К ɢ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɮɨɪɦɵ, ɜɜɟɞɹ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ. 5. ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ Ɋɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ, ɜ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɂɇɇ, ɤɨɞɵ ɈɄɉɈ, ɈɄȾɉ ɢ ɬ.ɞ. 6. ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɜɚɠɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɜɚɥɸɬɵ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɭɸ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ. Ȼɚɧɤɢ ɉɪɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɛɚɧɤɨɜɫɤɢɯ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Microsoft Axapta, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɦɧɨɝɢɟ ɪɟɤɜɢɡɢɬɵ ɛɚɧɤɚ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɚɞɪɟɫ, ȻɂɄ ɢ ɩɪ. ɋɨɡɞɚɜ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɹ ɛɚɧɤɨɜ, ɯɪɚɧɹɳɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ, ɢɯ ɜɜɨɞ ɫɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɤ ɜɵɛɨɪɭ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɛɚɧɤɚ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ȼɚɧɤɨɜɫɤɢɟ ɫɱɟɬɚ.

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-20

ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ Ɉɩɥɚɬɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɜɫɟ ɫɪɨɤɢ ɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɜɚɲɟɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ ɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɝɟɧɬɚɦɢ. Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɨɛ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɫɪɨɤɨɜ ɡɚɞɨɥɠɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɜɵɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ. ɋɩɨɫɨɛɵ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɵ: ƒ

Ⱦɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚ ɜ Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɉɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ

ƒ

Ⱦɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɡɚɤɚɡɱɢɤɚ ɜ Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɟ Ɂɚɤɚɡɱɢɤɨɜ

ƒ

Ⱦɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ Ɂɚɤɭɩɤɢ ɜ Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɟ Ɂɚɤɚɡɨɜ.

ƒ

ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ

ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ ȼ ɷɬɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɜɫɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ, ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ȼɚɲɟɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ ɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɝɟɧɬɚɦɢ. ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ, ɤɬɨ ɛɟɪɟɬ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɵ ɩɨ ɞɨɫɬɚɜɤɟ, ɡɞɟɫɶ ɠɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɝɟɧɬɚ ɤ ɡɨɧɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɨɛɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ. ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɧɨɫɹɬ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɢ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɢ ɡɚɤɚɡɨɜ.

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɉɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɹ ɜ Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɟ Ɂɚɤɭɩɨɤ, ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɉɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚ ɜ Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɉɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ ɩɪɢ ɜɜɨɞɟ Ɂɚɤɚɡɨɜ ɢ Ɂɚɤɭɩɨɤ, ɢɥɢ ɩɪɢ ɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɢ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɞɚɠɭ ɢ ɡɚɤɭɩɤɭ ɋɩɨɫɨɛɵ ɞɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɋɩɨɫɨɛɵ Ⱦɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɫɟ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɵ ɞɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɜɚɲɟɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ ɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɝɟɧɬɚɦɢ. ɋɩɨɫɨɛɵ ɞɨɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪ ɢ ɜɵɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɩɟɱɚɬɢ ɩɟɪɜɢɱɧɵɯ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɫɱɟɬɨɜ, ɢ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬ, ɤɚɤ ɬɨɜɚɪɵ ɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɨɬ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚ ɤ ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɸ. Ɍɟɤɫɬɵ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ɍɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɚɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɵɦ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-21

ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɚɦ ɜ ɦɨɞɭɥɟ Ƚɥɚɜɧɚɹ Ʉɧɢɝɚ. Ɍɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɹɡɵɤɚɯ: ɩɪɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɨɞɛɟɪɟɬ ɧɭɠɧɵɣ ɬɟɤɫɬ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɹɡɵɤɨɦ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ. Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɟɪɟɞ ɬɟɦ ɤɚɤ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ƚɪɭɩɩɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ/ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ. Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ/ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɟ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɨ. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɍɪɨɤ 10, ɩɭɧɤɬ ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ/ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ. ɋɤɢɞɤɢ ɩɨ ɨɩɥɚɬɟ ȼ Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɋɤɢɞɨɤ ɩɨ Ɉɩɥɚɬɟ ɜɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɟ ɜɫɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɟ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɫɤɢɞɨɤ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɜɚɲɟɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚɦɢ. Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɷɬɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɩɨɥɧɨɣ ɫɭɦɦɵ ɫɤɢɞɤɢ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɜɤɢ, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɫɤɢɞɨɤ ɢ ɫɭɦɦɵ ɩɨ ɫɱɟɬɭ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɫɤɢɞɤɢ ɩɨ ɷɬɨɦɭ ɫɱɟɬɭ. ȿɫɥɢ ɫɱɟɬ ɨɩɥɚɱɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɫɤɢɞɤɢ, ɬɨ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬ ɫɤɢɞɤɭ ɩɨ ɫɱɟɬɚɦ ȽɄ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦɢ.

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-22

9.7 ɉɊɈɑɂȿ ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄɂ. ɗɌȺɉ 2. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɣ ɤɧɢɝɢ ɉɟɪɢɨɞɵ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɟɪɢɨɞɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɦɨɞɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ (ɪɚɡɛɢɬɶ, ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɢɬɶ) ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɱɟɬɧɵɟ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɵ. Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɚɬɨɣ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ, ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɨɦ. ɋɬɚɬɭɫ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɬɶ ɬɪɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ: , , . ɋɬɚɬɭɫ ɜɥɢɹɟɬ ɧɚ ɩɨɪɹɞɨɤ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ ɜ К : ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɸ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɬɟɯ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ, ɞɚɬɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɢɬ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɦɭ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɭ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: ɇɟɥɶɡɹ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɶ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɵɣ ɭɱɟɬɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ. ɉɥɚɧ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɉɥɚɧ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ - ɨɫɧɨɜɚ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ Ƚɥɚɜɧɚɹ Ʉɧɢɝɚ. ȼ ɷɬɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɛɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɫɤɢɟ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ, ɫɸɞɚ ɫɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɜɫɟ ɉɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɩɨ ɫɱɟɬɭ ɢɡ ɨɫɬɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɦɨɞɭɥɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ʉɪɨɦɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɉɥɚɧ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɛɸɞɠɟɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ, ɡɚɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɵɯ ɩɨɬɨɤɨɜ. Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ɫɱɟɬ К ɨɞɧɨɡɧɚɱɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɨɦɟɪɨɦ. ɇɨɦɟɪ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɜ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɞɨ 10 ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ, ɫɪɟɞɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɰɢɮɪɵ, ɛɭɤɜɵ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ (ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɬɨɱɤɭ, ɡɧɚɤ ɩɨɞɱɟɪɤɢɜɚɧɢɹ). ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɬɶ ɞɥɢɧɭ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɞɨ 36 ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ. Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦ ɡɚɪɚɧɟɟ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɭ ɤɨɞɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɩɥɚɧɚ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɥɟɝɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ɋɱɟɬɚ ɩɥɚɧɚ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɬɶ ɤ ɨɞɧɨɦɭ ɢɡ ɞɜɭɯ ɬɢɩɨɜ: ƒ ƒ

ɛɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɫɤɢɟ ɫɱɟɬɚ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɫɱɟɬɚɦ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɝɨ ɩɥɚɧɚ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɚɯ ɜɫɩɨɦɨɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɝɨ ɩɥɚɧɚ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ; ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɢɬɨɝɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɚɥɶɞɨ ɩɨ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɦ ɪɚɡɧɵɦ ɫɱɟɬɚɦ ɢɥɢ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ.

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-23

ɋɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɟ ɫɱɟɬɚ Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɫɱɟɬɚ, ɩɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ, ɤɨɦɩɟɧɫɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɨɲɢɛɤɢ ɨɤɪɭɝɥɟɧɢɹ. ɉɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɋɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɹɟɬ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ, ɩɪɢɜɨɞɹ ɜɫɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɟ ɬɢɩɵ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɨɤ ɩɨ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɦ ɫɱɟɬɚɦ (ɫɦ. ɧɢɠɟ). Ⱦɚɥɟɟ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɫɱɟɬ Ƚɥɚɜɧɨɣ Ʉɧɢɝɢ. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɨɜ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɡɚɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɬ.ɧ. ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɨɜ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɵ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɨɜ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ. Ɍɚɤ, ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚɯ ɫ ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɵɦɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɨɞɧɢ ɢ ɬɟ ɠɟ ɧɨɦɟɪɧɵɟ ɫɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ȽɄ, ɤɨɪɪɟɫɩɨɧɞɟɧɬɫɤɢɟ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɢ ɬ.ɞ. Ɂɚ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɭ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ. ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ Ƚɥɚɜɧɨɣ Ʉɧɢɝɢ ɡɚɞɚɸɬ ɪɟɠɢɦɵ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ (ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɛɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɫɤɢɯ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ), ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɡɞɟɫɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɞɨɩɭɫɤ ɩɪɢ ɨɤɪɭɝɥɟɧɢɢ ɫɭɦɦ ɜ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɢ ɜɬɨɪɢɱɧɨɣ ɜɚɥɸɬɟ, ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɤɨɪɪɟɫɩɨɧɞɟɧɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ, ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɫɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ȽɄ ɢ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɨɜ ɂɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɵ ɞɚɬ Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɦɵɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɵ ɞɚɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɵɯ ɨɬɱɟɬɚɯ Microsoft Axapta ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɛɚɥɚɧɫɚ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɜ ɤɨɞ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ ɞɚɬ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɟɝɨ ɤɜɚɪɬɚɥɚ, ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɢɡɛɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɤɚɠɞɵɣ ɪɚɡ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɜɨɞɟ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɟ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɵ ɤɜɚɪɬɚɥɚ - ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɤɨɞ. Ɏɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɵɟ ɨɬɱɟɬɵ Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɵɯ ɨɬɱɟɬɨɜ, ɛɚɡɢɪɭɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɬɪɨɤɚɯ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɵɯ ɨɬɱɟɬɨɜ. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɝɨ ɜɢɞɚ ɢ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɝɨ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ Ʉɨɥɨɧɤɢ. Ⱦɥɹ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɜ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ Ʉɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ.

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-24

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɜɚɲɢɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɭɞɨɛɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɜɚɲɟɝɨ ɛɢɡɧɟɫɚ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɟɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ Ɇɨɫɤɜɟ, ɢ ɯɨɬɟɥɢ ɛɵ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɬɶ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɞɟɥɤɢ ɜɚɲɢɦ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦ, ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɦɨɫɤɨɜɫɤɢɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ. Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɚɠɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɢ ɜ Ƚɥɚɜɧɭɸ ɤɧɢɝɭ. Ʉɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɜɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɨɬɧɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɤɚɤɨɣ-ɥɢɛɨ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ. 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ( / ).

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2. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲ Ctrl+N ɢɥɢ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɋɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ. Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɹ: ɉɨɥɟ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Ƚɪɭɩɩɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɛɭɤɜɟɧɧɨ-ɰɢɮɪɨɜɨɣ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪ (ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ) ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ.

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɦɟɧɬɚɪɢɣ ɢɥɢ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ.

ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ.

ɉɟɪɢɨɞ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɦɢ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ.

3. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɠɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ ɜ Ƚɥɚɜɧɭɸ ɤɧɢɝɭ, ɧɚɠɚɜ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ/ . 4. ɇɚɠɚɜ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Ȼɸɞɠɟɬ/ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɩɪɨɝɧɨɡ ɩɪɨɞɚɠ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ. ɉɪɨɮɢɥɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɛɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɫɤɨɣ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɢ ɩɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɭ. Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɞɟɛɢɬɨɪɨɜ ɢ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɤɪɟɞɢɬɨɪɨɜ. ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ ɡɚɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚɯ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɥɚɬɟɠɟɣ ɨɬ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ. ɗɬɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɚ ɫ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-25

ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɤɚɤ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ ɧɟɩɥɚɬɟɠɚ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɩɥɚɬɟɠɢ ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ. ɉɪɨɰɟɧɬ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɪɨɰɟɧɬ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɢ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ ɲɬɪɚɮɨɜ 1. ȼɵɡɨɜɢɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɉɪɨɰɟɧɬɵ ( /

/ -

/

).

2. ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɞɨɛɚɜɶɬɟ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ (Ctrl+N) ɢ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɟɟ ɩɨɥɹ: ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɤɨɞ ɲɬɪɚɮɚ (ɫɢɦɜɨɥɶɧɨɟ ɢɦɹ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ К ) ɢ ɤɪɚɬɤɢɣ ɤɨɦɦɟɧɬɚɪɢɣ (ɩɨɥɟ ). 3. ɇɚɯɨɞɹɫɶ ɜ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɪɨɤɟ, ɩɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɭ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɹ.

ɢ

ɉɨɥɟ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Ⱦɟɛɟɬ %

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɭ ɝɨɞɨɜɨɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɲɬɪɚɮɚ.

Ʉɪɟɞɢɬ ɜ %

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɭ ɝɨɞɨɜɨɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɜɵɩɥɚɱɢɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɲɬɪɚɮɚ.

Ⱦɧɢ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɥɶɝɨɬɧɵɯ ɞɧɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɧɚɱɢɫɥɹɥɚ ɲɬɪɚɮ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɫɪɨɱɤɟ ɩɥɚɬɟɠɚ ɧɟ ɫɪɚɡɭ, ɚ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɧɟɣ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɩɥɚɬɟɠɚ.

ɉɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɵɟ ɞɨɯɨɞɵ,

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɭɸ ɤɨɪɪɟɫɩɨɧɞɟɧɰɢɸ ɜ

ɉɪɨɰɟɧɬɧɵɟ ɩɥɚɬɟɠɢ

ɩɨɥɹɯ, ɟɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɚ ɫɭɦɦɵ ɲɬɪɚɮɨɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɥɚ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɩɨ ɫɱɟɬɚɦ ɜɧɟ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɞɨɯɨɞɨɜ/ɪɚɫɯɨɞɨɜ.

ɋɱɟɬ

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɟɞɢɧɢɰ ɥɶɝɨɬɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɜɵ ɟɳɟ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬɟ ɧɚɱɢɫɥɹɬɶ ɲɬɪɚɮɵ.

ȿɞɢɧɢɰɚ ɩɪɢɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɟɞɢɧɢɰɭ ɩɪɢɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɥɶɝɨɬɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɜɵ ɟɳɟ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬɟ ɧɚɱɢɫɥɹɬɶ ɲɬɪɚɮɵ.

Ɉɩɥɚɬɚ ɡɚ

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɟɞɢɧɢɰ ɥɶɝɨɬɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɜɵ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬɟ ɩɥɚɬɢɬɶ ɲɬɪɚɮɵ.

ȿɞɢɧɢɰɚ ɩɪɢɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɟɞɢɧɢɰɭ ɥɶɝɨɬɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɜɵ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-26

ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬɟ ɩɥɚɬɢɬɶ ɲɬɪɚɮɵ.

4. ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɭ

.

5. ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ ɛɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɫɤɢɣ ɫɱɟɬ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ ɩɨ ɲɬɪɚɮɚɦ, ɜ ɩɨɥɟ . ɭɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɤɨɞ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ, ɧɚɱɢɫɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɫ ɫɭɦɦɵ ɲɬɪɚɮɚ. Ɏɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɭɦɦɭ ɲɬɪɚɮɚ ɜ ɜɚɥɸɬɟ ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ К . ɉɢɫɶɦɚ - ɧɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɧɢɹ Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɉɢɫɶɦɚ-ɧɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɧɢɹ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɭɟɬ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɟɬ ɩɢɫɶɦɚ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɟ ɡɚɞɨɥɠɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ, ɫɪɨɤɚɯ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ ɢ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨ ɫɱɟɬɟ. ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ Ɋɚɫɱɟɬɵ ɫ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɜɧɨɜɶ ɜɜɨɞɢɦɵɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ: 1. ȼɵɡɨɜɢɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɚɯ , , ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɹ

,

2. ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪɚ, ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ , ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɤɨɞ ɫɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɜɹɡɤɢ ɤ ɫɫɵɥɤɟ. ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɦɟɱɟɧɨ ɩɨɥɟ , ɬɨ ɧɨɦɟɪɚ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɤɨɩɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɢɡ ɧɚɫɥɟɞɭɟɦɨɣ ɫɫɵɥɤɢ. ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɚ Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɜ ɞɜɭɯ ɪɟɠɢɦɚɯ: ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɡɚɩɪɨɫɚ ɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ/ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ȼɨɨɛɳɟ ɝɨɜɨɪɹ, ɩɨɞ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɨɣ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɡɚɤɭɩɤɚɦ ɢ ɡɚɤɚɡɚɦ, ɫɝɪɭɩɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɩɨ ɝɨɞɚɦ, ɦɟɫɹɰɚɦ ɢ ɬ.ɞ. ȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɬɢɩ ɡɚɤɚɡɨɜ, ɩɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɫɨɛɢɪɚɬɶ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɭ: ƒ

ɉɪɨɞɚɠɢ ɩɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-27

ƒ

ɉɪɨɞɚɠɢ ɩɨ ɝɪɭɩɩɚɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ

ƒ

ɉɪɨɞɚɠɢ ɩɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦ (ɡɚɤɚɡɵ)

ƒ

Ɂɚɤɭɩɤɢ ɩɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚɦ

ƒ

Ɂɚɤɭɩɤɢ ɩɨ ɝɪɭɩɩɚɦ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ

ƒ

Ɂɚɤɭɩɤɢ ɩɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚɦ (ɡɚɤɭɩɤɢ)

ɋɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɩɨ ɡɚɤɚɡɚɦ ɢ ɡɚɤɭɩɤɚɦ ɬɨɜɚɪɨɜ ɫɨɛɢɪɚɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɬɨɱɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɞɨ: ƒ

ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɬɨɜɚɪɨɜ

ƒ

ɇɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɩɩ

ƒ

ɉɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɬɨɜɚɪɚɦ

ɋɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɬɶ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɭ. Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɹ ɧɚ ɷɬɭ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɬ ɜɚɦ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ, ɩɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦɭ ɫɭɦɦɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɚ. ȼ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ, ɡɚɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ , ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɛɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɬɶ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ: ɢɬɨɝɨɜɨɣ ɫɭɦɦɟ ɜ ɫɬɪɨɤɟ ɡɚɤɚɡɚ, ɪɚɡɦɟɪɭ ɫɤɢɞɤɢ, ɫɟɛɟɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɭ ɬɨɜɚɪɚ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬ ɩɪɨɫɭɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɤ ɬɨɦɭ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɭ, ɱɬɨ ɡɚɞɚɧ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ . ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ Ƚɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ. ȼɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ, ɩɨ ɤɪɚɣɧɟɣ ɦɟɪɟ, ɨɞɧɭ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ, ɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɢ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɶ ɤ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ. ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ: ƒ

ƒ

ɩɪɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɢ ɨɛɨɛɳɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɜ ɪɚɡɪɟɡɟ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɫɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɩɨɦɟɫɹɱɧɵɣ ɨɬɱɟɬ ɩɨ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɟ ɡɚɤɭɩɨɤ ɜ ɪɚɡɪɟɡɟ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ. ɞɥɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɢ ɩɨ ɫɱɟɬɚɦ ȽɄ. Ⱦɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɫɱɟɬɚ, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɨɬɪɚɠɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɢɯɨɞ, ɫɟɛɟɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɶ, ɫɤɢɞɤɢ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɫɱɟɬɚ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-28

ɩɪɢɛɵɥɟɣ/ɭɛɵɬɤɨɜ. ƒ

ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɝɧɨɡɚ ɡɚɤɭɩɨɤ ɜ ɪɚɡɪɟɡɟ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ.

ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɉɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɚɤɬɢɜɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ƒ ƒ

ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ, ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɭ ɩɨ ɫɤɥɚɞɭ. ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Ȼɸɞɠɟɬ, ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɩɪɨɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɬɶ ɢ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɛɸɞɠɟɬɵ ɜ ɪɚɡɪɟɡɟ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ.

ɉɪɨɮɢɥɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɪɨɮɢɥɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ ɩɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚɦ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɡɚɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɵ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ ɩɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɭ. ȿɫɥɢ ɡɚɞɨɥɠɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɜɚɲɢɦɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚɦɢ ɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɱɧɨ, ɜɚɦ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɨɞɢɧ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɛɭɯ. ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɫɟ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɢ ɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɥɢɫɶ ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɨ, ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɨɞɧɭ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɢ ɢ ɨɬɧɟɫɢɬɟ ɤ ɧɟɣ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ. ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɋɩɨɫɨɛ Ɉɩɥɚɬɵ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɫɟ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɵ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɜɚɲɟɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚɯ ɫ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚɦɢ. Ⱦɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚ ɜɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɩɪɢ ɝɪɭɩɩɢɪɨɜɤɟ ɢ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɟ ɩɥɚɬɟɠɟɣ. ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚ ɜ Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɉɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ, ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɨɫɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚɦɢ. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɢ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɚɯ.

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-29

ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɚ Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɜ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɜ ɞɜɭɯ ɪɟɠɢɦɚɯ: ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɡɚɩɪɨɫɚ ɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ/ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ȼɨɨɛɳɟ ɝɨɜɨɪɹ, ɩɨɞ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɨɣ ɩɨɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɡɚɤɭɩɤɚɦ ɢ ɡɚɤɚɡɚɦ, ɫɝɪɭɩɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɩɨ ɝɨɞɚɦ, ɦɟɫɹɰɚɦ ɢ ɬ.ɞ. ɋɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɬɶ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɭ. Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ Ɉɛɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɹ ɧɚ ɷɬɭ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɢɬ ɜɚɦ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ, ɩɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦɭ ɫɭɦɦɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɚ. ȼ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ, ɡɚɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ , ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɨɛɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɬɶ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ: ɢɬɨɝɨɜɨɣ ɫɭɦɦɟ ɜ ɫɬɪɨɤɟ ɡɚɤɚɡɚ, ɪɚɡɦɟɪɭ ɫɤɢɞɤɢ, ɫɟɛɟɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɭ ɬɨɜɚɪɚ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬ ɩɪɨɫɭɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɤ ɬɨɦɭ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɭ, ɱɬɨ ɡɚɞɚɧ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ . ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɛɚɧɤɨɜɫɤɢɯ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ȼɚɧɤɨɜɫɤɢɟ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɜɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜɫɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɛɚɧɤɚɦ, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɤɨɞ ɛɚɧɤɚ ɢ ɟɝɨ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ, ɪɚɫɱɟɬɧɵɣ ɢ ɤɨɪɪɟɫɩɨɧɞɟɧɬɫɤɢɣ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɛɚɧɤɚ, ȻɂɄ, ɫɱɟɬ ɛɚɧɤɚ ɜ Ƚɥɚɜɧɨɣ Ʉɧɢɝɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ, ɟɝɨ ɚɞɪɟɫ ɢ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɣ ɨɪɝɚɧ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɣ ɨɪɝɚɧ ɜɟɞɟɬɫɹ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ-ɩɨɥɭɱɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɯ ɩɥɚɬɟɠɟɣ. ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɨɨɬɧɟɫɬɢ ɫ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɦ, ɬɨɝɞɚ ɩɪɢ ɭɩɥɚɬɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɩɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɭ. Ɋɚɡɭɦɟɟɬɫɹ, ɞɥɹ ɭɩɥɚɬɵ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɢ ɩɨ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɭ. Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɩɥɚɬ ɧɚɩɪɹɦɭɸ ɜ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɣ ɨɪɝɚɧ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɟɝɨ ɪɟɤɜɢɡɢɬɵ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ . ȼ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɷɬɢɦ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦ, ɜ ɩɨɥɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɨɬɱɟɬɧɨɫɬɢ, ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɨɣ ɜ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɣ ɨɪɝɚɧ. Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚ ɢ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɣ ɨɪɝɚɧ ɧɭɠɧɨ: 1. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɢ. 2. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɣ ɨɪɝɚɧ. 3. ɋɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɣ ɨɪɝɚɧ ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɚ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-30

ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɣ ɨɪɝɚɧ. 4. Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɥɨɝɚ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɟɪɢɨɞɵ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ. 5. ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɣ ɨɪɝɚɧ ɜ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɯ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɟɪɢɨɞɵ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɟɪɢɨɞɵ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɨɜ, ɩɨ ɢɬɨɝɚɦ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɨɬɱɟɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɜ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɢɧɫɩɟɤɰɢɢ. Ɇɟɯɚɧɢɡɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɦɢ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚɦɢ ɢ ɩɥɚɬɟɠɚɦɢ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɥɟɝɤɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ, ɩɨ ɤɚɤɢɦ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɦ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɚɦ ɫɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɚ ɨɬɱɟɬɧɨɫɬɶ, ɚ ɩɨ ɤɚɤɢɦ - ɧɟɬ. ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ, ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɤɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɨɬɱɟɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɣ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɣ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɟ. ȼ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɨɬɱɟɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ, ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɯ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɭ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɢɯ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɨɜ, ɩɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɧɟ ɫɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɨɬɱɟɬɵ, ɢ ɜɵɜɨɞɢɬ ɷɬɨɬ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɧɚ ɩɟɱɚɬɶ. Ⱦɥɹ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɨɜ ɩɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɦ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɇɨɜɵɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ. Ȼɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɫɤɢɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɢ ɉɨɫɥɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɤɚɤ ɧɚɥɨɝɢ ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɚɧɵ, ɨɧɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɫɱɟɬɚɦ Ƚɥɚɜɧɨɣ Ʉɧɢɝɢ. ȼɵɛɨɪ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɤɨɞɨɦ ɧɚɥɨɝɚ. ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɩɨ ɨɞɧɢɦ ɢ ɬɟɦ ɠɟ ɫɱɟɬɚɦ, ɷɬɢ ɧɚɥɨɝɢ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨ ɬɢɩɭ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɢ. Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɞɨɜ ɩɨ ɬɢɩɭ ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɢ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ƚɪɭɩɩɚ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ. ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɷɬɢɯ ɝɪɭɩɩɚɯ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ ɧɟ ɨɬɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɪɚɧɟɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɤɚɯ. ȼ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɛɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɫɤɢɟ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ ɩɨ ɧɚɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɸ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɸ ɧɚɥɨɝɚ: ƒ ƒ

ɫɱɟɬ ɧɚɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɪɟɞɢɬɨɪɫɤɨɣ ɡɚɞɨɥɠɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨ ɧɚɥɨɝɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɛɸɞɠɟɬɨɦ (ɩɨɥɟ ɉɨɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɣ ɨɩɥɚɬɟ ɧɚɥɨɝ); ɫɱɟɬ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɪɪɟɫɩɨɧɞɟɧɰɢɢ ɫɨ ɫɱɟɬɨɦ ɧɚɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɥɨɝɚ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɯ ɫɭɦɦ, ɧɟ ɜɨɡɦɟɳɚɟɦɵɯ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɦ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɤɭɩɤɟ (ɩɨɥɟ ɉɨɥɭɱɚɟɦɵɣ ɧɚɥɨɝ):

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-31

ƒ ƒ

ɫɱɟɬ ɧɚɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɧɚɥɨɝɚ (ɩɨɥɟ ɂɧɜɟɫɬɢɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɧɚɥɨɝ); ɫɱɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɥɨɝɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɞɟɛɟɬɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɩɥɚɬɟɠɚ (ɩɨɥɟ Ɋɚɫɱɟɬɧɵɣ ɫɱɟɬ).

ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɤɨɞɵ ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɞɨɜ - ɨɫɧɨɜɧɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɝɨ ɭɱɟɬɚ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ. ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɤɨɞɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɧɚɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ, ɪɚɡɧɨɫɤɢ, ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ ɢ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɯ ɨɬɱɟɬɨɜ. ɉɪɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɨɞɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ: ƒ

ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɚɹ ɫɬɚɜɤɚ

ƒ

ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɢ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɣ ɨɪɝɚɧ

ƒ

ɋɱɟɬɚ ɭɱɟɬɚ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ ɜ Ƚɥɚɜɧɨɣ Ʉɧɢɝɟ (ɩɨɥɟ )

.

ƒ

Ȼɚɡɚ ɧɚɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɥɨɝɚ

ƒ

Ⱦɚɬɵ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɧɚɥɨɝɚ

ƒ

Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɫɱɟɬɭ, ɨɛɨɪɨɬɵ ɩɨ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦɭ ɨɛɥɚɝɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɦ.

Ⱦɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɨɞɚ ɡɚɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ (ɬ.ɧ. ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɥɨɝɚ), ɡɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɥɨɝ. ȼɟɥɢɱɢɧɚ ɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɧɚɥɨɝɚ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɢɡɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɨɜ ɫɭɦɦ ɢ ɞɚɬ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɋɬɚɜɤɢ ɧɚɥɨɝɚ, ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɣ ɩɨ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɸ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ. ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɯ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɝɟɧɬɨɜ. ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɧɚɥɨɝɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɦɟɫɬɨɧɚɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ/ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɜ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɝɟɧɬɨɜ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɤɨɞɵ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɬɶ ɩɨ ɝɟɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɤɭ. ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ: 1. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɤɨɞɵ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɤɨɞɵ 2. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ 3. ɋɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɤɨɞɵ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɦ ɝɪɭɩɩɚɦ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-32

ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ. 4. Ɉɬɧɟɫɢɬɟ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ ɤ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ

Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ. 5. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɭɸ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɭɸ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɢ.

ɇɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɧɵɟ ɟɞɢɧɢɰɵ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ, ɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɢ ɬɨɜɚɪɨɜ ɨɛɥɚɝɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚɥɨɝɚɦɢ ɩɨ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɜɤɟ. ɗɬɢ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɵ - ɡɚɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ. ɇɚɛɨɪ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ, ɧɚɱɢɫɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɫɨ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɤɚɡɚ ɢɥɢ ɡɚɤɭɩɤɢ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɢ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɵ ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɪɹɞ ɬɨɜɚɪɨɜ, ɩɨ ɫɞɟɥɤɚɦ ɫ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦɢ ɜɡɢɦɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɵɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɢ/ɚɤɰɢɡɵ/ɫɛɨɪɵ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɚɥɤɨɝɨɥɶ ɢɥɢ ɦɟɞɢɤɚɦɟɧɬɵ. Ɍɚɤɢɟ ɬɨɜɚɪɵ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɵ. Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɦɨɞɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɯ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɵ. Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɭɸ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɵ: 1. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɤɨɞɵ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɤɨɞɵ 2. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɵ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɇɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɵ. 3. ɋɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɤɨɞɵ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɦ ɝɪɭɩɩɚɦ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɵ. 4. Ɉɬɧɟɫɢɬɟ ɬɨɜɚɪɵ ɤ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɇɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɚ. Ʉɨɧɬɪɚɝɟɧɬɵ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɝɟɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟɦ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ - ɬ.ɧ. ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ. ɇɚɛɨɪ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ, ɧɚɱɢɫɥɹɟɦɵɯ ɫɨ ɫɬɪɨɤɢ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɤɚɡɚ ɢɥɢ ɡɚɤɭɩɤɢ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɟɫɟɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɢ ɧɨɦɟɧɤɥɚɬɭɪɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɳɢɤɨɜ. ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɧɚɥɨɝɚ ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Microsoft Axapta, ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-33

ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɝɨ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɧɨɦɟɪɧɭɸ ɫɟɪɢɸ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɯ ɩɥɚɬɟɠɟɣ. Ɍɚɤ, ɡɞɟɫɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɭɸ ɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɭɸ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ, ɦɨɦɟɧɬ зɚɱɟɬɚ ɧɚɥɨɝɚ ɢ ɬ.ɞ. Ʉɚɤ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ, ɷɬɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɡɚɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɞɢɧ ɪɚɡ ɜ ɯɨɞɟ ɩɟɪɜɨɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ. Ʌɸɛɵɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɯ ɧɟ ɨɬɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚɥɨɝɚɯ. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɜɚɥɸɬ ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ Microsoft Axapta ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɦɧɨɝɨɜɚɥɸɬɧɨɣ, ɬ. ɟ. ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɜɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɜɚɥɸɬɚɯ. Ⱦɨ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɜɚɥɸɬɧɵɯ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɤɚɪɬɨɬɟɤɭ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɤɨɞɨɜ ɜɚɥɸɬ ɢ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɤɭɪɫɵ ɩɟɪɟɫɱɟɬɚ ɜɚɥɸɬ ɜ ɛɚɡɨɜɭɸ ɜɚɥɸɬɭ. Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɚ ȼɚɥɸɬɚ. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɤɭɪɫɵ ɜɚɥɸɬ ɧɚ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ, ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɜɚɥɸɬ, ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɦɵɟ ɜ ɨɬɱɟɬɚɯ, ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɨɤɪɭɝɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɤɭɪɫɨɜɨɣ ɪɚɡɧɢɰɵ. ȼ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɨ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɭɱɟɬɚ ɜ ɞɜɭɯ ɛɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɜɚɥɸɬɚɯ ɩɟɪɜɨɣ (ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɩɟɪɜɢɱɧɨɣ) ɢ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ (ɜɬɨɪɢɱɧɨɣ). ɇɚɡɧɚɱɢɬɶ ɬɭ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɭɸ ɜɚɥɸɬɭ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɜɬɨɪɢɱɧɨɣ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. Ⱦɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɜɚɥɸɬɵ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɩɪɢɛɵɥɟɣ ɢ ɭɛɵɬɤɨɜ ɩɨ ɤɭɪɫɨɜɨɣ ɪɚɡɧɢɰɟ. ɉɪɨɜɨɞɤɢ ɩɨ ɷɬɢɦ ɫɱɟɬɚɦ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɯɨɞɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ / / . ɋɱɟɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɜɚɥɸɬ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɫɨɜɩɚɞɚɬɶ. Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɨɤɪɭɝɥɹɬɶ ɫɭɦɦɵ ɜ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɚɥɸɬɟ ɞɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɟɫɹɬɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɪɹɞɚ. ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɪɢ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ ɨɤɪɭɝɥɟɧɢɹ: ɞɨ ɛɥɢɠɚɣɲɟɝɨ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɞɨ ɛɨɥɶɲɟɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɦɟɧɶɲɟɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ. Ɉɤɪɭɝɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɟɞɟɬɫɹ ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨ ɩɨ ɰɟɧɚɦ, ɫɱɟɬɚɦ-ɮɚɤɬɭɪɚɦ ɧɚ ɡɚɤɚɡɵ ɢ ɡɚɤɭɩɤɢ. ȼɟɥɢɱɢɧɚ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɝɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ . Ɉɤɪɭɝɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɤ ɩɨ ɫɱɟɬɚɦ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɢ .

ɉɪɨɱɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 9-34

9.8 ɍɉɊȺɀɇȿɇɂə

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 12

ɉɚɤɟɬɧɚɹ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ

1.

Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɨɬɱɟɬ ɉɥɚɧ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ (Ƚɥɚɜɧɚɹ ɤɧɢɝɚ \ Ƚɥɚɜɧɚɹ ɤɧɢɝɚ \ Ɉɬɱɟɬɵ \ ɉɥɚɧ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ) ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɟɝɨ ɩɟɱɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɛɟɡ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ.

2.

ɉɟɪɟɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɭɸ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɛɟɡ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɝɪɭɩɩ.

3.

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɞɜɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɞɜɚ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɷɬɢ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ.

4.

ɉɟɪɟɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɭɸ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ.

ɍɪɨɤ 10 Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɭɪɨɤɟ ȼɵ ɭɡɧɚɟɬɟ: y y

Ʉɚɤ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ / ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ Ʉɚɤ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ SQL

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-2

10.1 ɂɆɉɈɊɌ/ɗɄɋɉɈɊɌ ȾȺɇɇɕɏ ȼ Microsoft Axapta ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɯ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦɢ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɣ ɤɨɩɢɢ. Microsoft Axapta ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɛɵɥɢ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɢɡ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɦɢ. Ⱦɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɜ Microsoft Excel, ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɨɜɚɧ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ. ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɬɪɢ ɮɨɪɦɵ: ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ, ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ. ɗɤɫɩɨɪɬ ɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ. ɂɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ/ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ. ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ/ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɉɟɪɟɞ ɬɟɦ ɤɚɤ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ƚɪɭɩɩɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ/ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ. Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ/ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɟɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɨ. Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ: 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ( / /Э / ).

/

Ɋɢɫ. 102 Ɏɨɪɦɚ Ƚɪɭɩɩɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ 2. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ Ctrl-N. ɇɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ ɋɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ.

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-3

Ɋɢɫ. 103 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɋɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ 3. Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɨɥɹ. ɉɨɥɟ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Ƚɪɭɩɩɚ

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɢɦɹ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ

ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ

ɬɚɛɥɢɰ.

ɇɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ.

ȼɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ

ɉɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɟ √, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ

ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɟ

ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚɯ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɚ ɜ

ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ

ɜ ɭɡɥɟ System documentation/Tables. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɉɪɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɷɬɨɣ ɨɩɰɢɢ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɢ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. ɂ ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɷɬɨɣ ɨɩɰɢɢ ɜɚɦ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɚɤɤɭɪɚɬɧɟɟ ɨɰɟɧɢɜɚɬɶ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɦɵɯ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɜɫɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɸɬɫɹ ɫ Util, ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ, ɧɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɜ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ, ɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɨɧɢ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬ ɜɫɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɰɟɥɢɤɨɦ.

ȼɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɠɭɪɧɚɥ

ɉɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɟ √, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ

ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ

ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨɛ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹɯ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɢ/ɢɥɢ

ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ ɜ

ɩɨɥɟɣ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ

ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚɯ

ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ɗɬɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ SysDataBaseLog.

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-4

ȼɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ

ɉɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɟ √, ɞɥɹ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ/ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ

ɫ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɟɫɬɧɵɦɢ

ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɟɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɫɵɥɤɚɯ.

ɫɫɵɥɤɚɦɢ

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɟɫɬɧɵɟ ɫɫɵɥɤɢ, ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ, ɜ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩɟ, ɜɚɦ ɧɟɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɷɬɭ ɨɩɰɢɸ.

ȼɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ

ɉɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɟ √, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ

ɨɛɳɢɟ ɞɥɹ

ɨɛɳɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ. ɗɬɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ

ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ

ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ

ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ

ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨ ɨɬ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ əɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɥɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɡɚɜɢɫɹɳɟɣ ɨɬ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɬ.ɟ. ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɛɳɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ SaveDataPerCompany ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ.

ȼɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ, ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɢɡ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɜɵ

ɬɚɛɥɢɰ

ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɩɪɢ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɟ/ɢɦɩɨɪɬɟ Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɪɚɡɛɢɬɵ ɧɚ ɫɟɦɶ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨ ɢɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸ. Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɜ Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɱɢɤɚ (ɪɚɡɞɟɥ Creating a database \ Ways to customize)

4. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɈɄ. 5. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɚ ɢ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ, ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬ. ɋɩɢɫɨɤ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɜɚɲɢɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɫɞɟɥɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-5

ɋɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɵ ɜ ɩɭɧɤɬɟ 3. ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɜ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ (Ctrl-N) ɢɥɢ ɭɞɚɥɹɬɶ ɢɯ (Alt-F9), ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ . ( ɜɵɛɢɪɚɬɶ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɩɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚɦ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɬ.

Ɋɢɫ. 104 ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɗɤɫɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɡ Microsoft Axapta 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɗɤɫɩɨɪɬ (

/ /Э

Э

/

/

).

Ɋɢɫ. 105 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ 2. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ. ɗɬɚ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɬɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ.

)

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-6

3. Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɨɥɹ. ɉɨɥɟ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

ɂɦɹ

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɢɦɹ ɢ ɩɭɬɶ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ.

ɮɚɣɥɚ Ɍɢɩ

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɬɢɩ ɮɚɣɥɚ:

ɮɚɣɥɚ

separated value - ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɪɚɡɞɟɥɹɟɦɵɟ ɡɚɩɹɬɵɦɢ).

ɢɥɢ .CSV-

(comma-

Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ɉɛɵɱɧɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɜɨɢɱɧɵɣ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɮɚɣɥɚ. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɜɵ ɜɵɛɢɪɚɟɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ CSV, ɜ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬ ɧɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɩɨɥɹɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɵ (container table field). CSV-ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɜ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ. ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɩɨɥɹ-ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪɵ ɧɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹ, ɮɚɣɥɵ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ CSV ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɟ.

4. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɈɄ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɚɱɚɬɶ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ɂɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ Microsoft Axapta ɂɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɛɵɥɢ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɢɡ Microsoft Axapta. 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɂɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ( /Э ).

/ /

2. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ.

Ɋɢɫ. 106 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ, ɜɤɥɚɞɤɚ Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɨ

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Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-7

3. Ɂɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɨɥɹ. ɉɨɥɟ ɂɦɹ ɮɚɣɥɚ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɢɦɹ ɮɚɣɥɚ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɟɝɨ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɞɥɹ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɢɥɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ

ɞɥɹ

ɧɚɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɮɚɣɥɚ. ɂɦɩɨɪɬ ɜɫɟɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɢɡ ɮɚɣɥɚ

Ƚɪɭɩɩɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚ ɩɪɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɟ. ɩɨɥɟ √. ɗɬɨ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫɞɟɥɚɟɬ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ

ɑɬɨɛɵ ɚɧɧɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ, ɩɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɛɵɫɬɪɵɦ. ɂɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɟɦɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɮɢɤɫɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ (ɞɥɹ ɬɪɚɧɡɚɤɰɢɣ) ɱɟɪɟɡ ɤɚɠɞɭɸ 1000 ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ. ȼɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɟ

ȼɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɬ ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ

ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɉɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫɬɟɪɟɬɶ

ȼɫɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɵ ɩɟɪɟɞ

ɜɫɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ

ɢɦɩɨɪɬɨɦ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɢɡ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɭɞɚɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɜ ɧɢɯ.

Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ

ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɷɬɨɬ ɮɥɚɠɨɤ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɟɫɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɥ ɫɜɨɣ ɚɞɪɟɫ, ɜ ɮɚɣɥɟ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɨɜɵɣ ɚɞɪɟɫ ɡɚɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɜɟɪɯ ɫɬɚɪɨɝɨ. ɗɬɨ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ, ɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɣ ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚɯ.

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-8

Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɞɨɜ

ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧ ɷɬɨɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ, ɤɨɞɵ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ

ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ

ɪɟɡɟɪɜɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ɑɢɫɥɨ ɡɚɪɟɡɟɪɜɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɤɨɞɨɜ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɪɚɡɧɢɰɭ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɢ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɤɨɞɨɦ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɜ ɮɚɣɥɟ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ. ɗɬɨɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɭɫɤɨɪɢɬɶ ɢɦɩɨɪɬ. ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɷɬɨɬ ɮɥɚɠɨɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ. ɉɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɤɨɞɨɜ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ, ɱɟɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ. ɉɪɢ ɨɬɦɟɧɟ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɮɥɚɠɤɚ ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɟɟ, ɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɭɠɧɨɟ ɱɢɫɥɨ ɤɨɞɨɜ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ.

ɂɧɞɟɤɫɚɰɢɹ

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ, ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɥɢ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɵ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ. Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɨɜ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɟ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɨɝɨ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɭɸ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ. ɉɪɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɟ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɝɨ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ɜ ɩɭɫɬɭɸ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɭ, ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɟɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɢɧɞɟɤɫɚɰɢɸ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɜɫɟɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

4. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɈɄ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɚɱɚɬɶ ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɦ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦ. ɂɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɡ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ Microsoft Axapta ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɥɹ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɡ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɦɢ. ɂɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɟɦɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɹɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɦ: ƒ

Ʉɚɠɞɚɹ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɚ ɜ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɮɚɣɥɟ.

ƒ

Ʉɚɠɞɚɹ ɫɬɪɨɤɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɶ ɬɨɱɧɨ ɨɞɧɭ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ.

ƒ

Ɉɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɵɦɢ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɹɦɢ, ɢɥɢ ɜɫɟ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɱɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɢ ɬɨɣ ɠɟ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɜ ɮɚɣɥɟ.

Ⱦɥɹ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ:

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-9

1. ɉɟɪɟɣɞɢɬɟ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ. 2. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ( / /Э / / ) ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɫ ɬɢɩɨɦ ɉɪɨɢɡɜɨɥɶɧɵɣ.

Ɋɢɫ. 107 Ɏɨɪɦɚ Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ 3. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ.

Ɋɢɫ. 108 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɜɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɵ ɫɨɛɢɪɚɟɬɟɫɶ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ. ȼɤɥɚɞɤɚ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Ɉɛɡɨɪ

ɇɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɦɹ ɮɚɣɥɚ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɟɝɨ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚ Microsoft Axapta, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɷɬɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ.

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

Ɋɚɡɧɨɟ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-10

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ, ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɥɢ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɩɨɥɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɵɦ.

Ʉɨɧɜɟɪɬɚɰɢɹ

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɨɞ ɹɡɵɤɚ ɏ++, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɧɟɤɢɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɧɚɞ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɡɚɩɢɫɹɦɢ. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɷɬɨɣ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ ɧɟɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ.

ɂɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɨɞ ɹɡɵɤɚ ɏ++, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɹɸɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɷɬɨɣ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɢ ɧɟɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ.

ɀɭɪɧɚɥ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ

ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɢɦɟɧ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ.

ɉɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ

ɇɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɦɟɠɭɬɨɱɧɵɣ ɨɛɡɨɪ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɩɟɪɜɨɣ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɢɡ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɧɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɤɚɠɞɵɣ ɪɚɡ ɩɪɢ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɢɢ. ɗɬɨ ɜɟɫɶɦɚ ɩɨɥɟɡɧɨ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ, ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɬ ɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɟ ɨɩɰɢɢ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɵɣ ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-11

4. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɥɟɣ.

Ɋɢɫ. 109 ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɥɟɣ 5. ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɟ ɜ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ Microsoft Axapta ɢ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɸ ɜ ɮɚɣɥɟ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ . ɉɨɥɹ ɢК ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɮɚɣɥ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ. ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɟɞɢɧɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɨɦ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɩɪɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɟ. ɉɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɢɡɦɟɪɹɟɬɫɹ ɱɢɫɥɨɦ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ (ɨɬɫɱɟɬ √, ɟɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɟɞɢɧɢɰɵ). ɋɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɩɨɥɟ ɢɡ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ. ȼ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɚɥɶɬɟɪɧɚɬɢɜɵ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɨ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɷɬɭ ɫɬɪɨɤɭ (Alt-F9). ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɩɨɥɹ.

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-12

Ɋɢɫ. 110 ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɩɨɥɹ Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ: ɉɨɥɟ

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

Ʉɨɝɞɚ?

ȼ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ, ɩɨɥɸ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɢɫɜɨɢɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɹ К

?, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɷɬɨ

ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɞɟɥɚɬɶ: - ɉɨɥɸ ɧɢɤɨɝɞɚ ɧɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɪɢɫɜɚɢɜɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ. - ɉɨɥɸ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɪɢɫɜɚɢɜɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ, ɟɫɥɢ ɪɚɧɶɲɟ ɨɧɨ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɥɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ. - ɉɨɥɸ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɪɢɫɜɚɢɜɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ. ȼɟɥɢɱɢɧɚ

Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ.

ɋɢɦɜɨɥɵ ɤ

ɋɢɦɜɨɥɵ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɵ ɢɡ

ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɸ

ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ. ɗɬɨ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ, ɱɬɨ ɟɫɥɢ ɩɨɥɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɥɸɛɨɣ ɢɡ ɷɬɢɯ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ, ɨɧɢ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɵ.

ɉɪɟɮɢɤɫ,

ɋɢɦɜɨɥɵ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɷɬɢɯ ɩɨɥɹɯ, ɛɭɞɭɬ ɜɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ

ɋɭɮɮɢɤɫ

ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɹ.

6. Ɂɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɥɟɣ, ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɂɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɚɱɚɬɶ ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-13

ɂɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɡ Microsoft Excel ȼ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Microsoft Axapta ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɦɚɫɬɟɪ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɞɟɥɚɟɬ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɵɦ ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɡ ɤɧɢɝɢ Microsoft Excel ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ: ƒ

ƒ

ƒ ƒ

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ Excel ( / /Э / / Excel / Excel), ɱɬɨɛɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɜ Excel ɞɥɹ ɬɟɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ. Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɥɢɫɬɟ ɢ ɫɬɚɜɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ Microsoft Axapta. Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɬ ɜɚɫ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɫɟɪɢɸ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɨɜ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɤɧɢɝɭ Microsoft Excel ɢ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɨɞɧɭ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ Microsoft Axapta. Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɜ ɤɧɢɝɭ, ɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɫɨɡɞɚɫɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɢɡ ɧɢɯ. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ ɫ ɬɢɩɨɦ ɂɦɩɨɪɬ ɢɡ Excel, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɢɡ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɥɢɫɬɨɜ Excel. ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɭɤɚɠɢɬɟ, ɢɡ ɤɚɤɢɯ ɤɧɢɝ Excel ɜ ɤɚɤɢɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜɵ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬɟ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɹɡɵɤɟ X++ ɢ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ.

ɗɤɫɩɨɪɬ/ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ Microsoft Axapta ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɦ. Ɂɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɨɬɧɢɦɚɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɟ ɡɚɜɢɫɹɬ ɨɬ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ, ɬɚɤɢɯ ɤɚɤ: ɩɨɱɬɨɜɵɟ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɵ, ɚɞɪɟɫɧɵɟ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɵ, ɟɞɢɧɢɰɵ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ, ɢ ɬ.ɩ. ɗɬɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɦɢ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɦɢ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ. Ɍɟɩɟɪɶ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɜ ɷɬɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɨɞɢɧ ɪɚɡ, ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢɯ ɢ ɜ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɢɯ ɜ ɧɨɜɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ əɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɥɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟɣ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ, ɡɚɮɢɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɨ ɜ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚɯ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ (ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɨ TableContents)

ɗɤɫɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ 1. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɗɤɫɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ( / Э / /

/ /

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-14

Э ). ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɩɭɬɶ ɢ ɢɦɹ ɮɚɣɥɚ, ɤɭɞɚ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɧɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ ɩɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɮɚɣɥ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ. 2. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɈɄ. ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɜ ɮɚɣɥ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɜɫɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ. Ʉɚɤɢɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɨ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ, ɧɨ ɩɪɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɜ ɞɪɭɝɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ, ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɟ ɜɫɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɚ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ.

Ɋɢɫ. 111 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɗɤɫɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɂɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ 1. Ɂɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɂɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ( / /Э / / / ). ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Next. 2. ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɢɦɹ ɮɚɣɥɚ, ɢɡ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ, ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɥɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ, ɨɛɳɢɯ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Next. 3. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɢɡ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Next. 4. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɬɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɢɡ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɨɦ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɞɚɥɢɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ. Ȼɭɞɶɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɵ, ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɛɳɢɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɵ ɤ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Next. 5. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɡɚɤɨɧɱɟɧɚ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ Finish, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɚɱɚɬɶ ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-15

10.2 SQL ȺȾɆɂɇɂɋɌɊɂɊɈȼȺɇɂȿ Ɏɨɪɦɚ SQL Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ (ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ) ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ, ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ Microsoft Axapta, ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ SQL. Ɉɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ SQL Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ( / / SQL ), ɜ ɷɬɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɜ ɞɪɟɜɨɜɢɞɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɟ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɫɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɢ ɜɫɟ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɵ.

Ɋɢɫ. 112 SQL ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɇɢɠɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɯ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɫ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚɦɢ ɢ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɚɦɢ ɢɡ Microsoft Axapta . Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɚ (Storage setup)

Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɗɬɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɚ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞ Oracle. ɉɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɨɬɤɪɨɟɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ(Storage setup), ɝɞɟ ɜɵ ɫɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ/ɢɧɞɟɤɫɨɜ. Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨ ɫɦɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɜ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɩɨ Oracle.

Ɋɟɢɧɞɟɤɫɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ

Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɜɵ ɪɟɢɧɞɟɤɫɢɪɭɟɬɟ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɵ, Microsoft Axapta ɭɞɚɥɹɟɬ ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬ ɡɚɧɨɜɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɟ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɵ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɜɵɛɢɪɚɟɬɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɜɫɟ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɵ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɩɟɪɟɫɬɪɨɟɧɵ ɡɚɧɨɜɨ. ȼ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ ɪɟɢɧɞɟɤɫɚɰɢɹ ɞɟɮɪɚɝɦɟɧɬɢɪɭɟɬ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɧɭɸ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɭ, ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɭɥɭɱɲɚɹ

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-16

ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ. ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɪɟɢɧɞɟɤɫɚɰɢɢ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɬ ɨɬ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɢ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɨɜ ɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ. Ɉɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ

ɗɬɚ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɭɞɚɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ, ɱɬɨ ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɤɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɳɢɦ ɞɚɧɧɨɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ.

ɋɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ

ɋɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɩɢɢ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɨɞɧɢɦ ɢɡ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɨɠɢɞɚɟɬɟ ɤɚɤɨɟ-ɥɢɛɨ ɧɟɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɟɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɢ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɦ ɞɢɡɚɣɧɨɦ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ/ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ.

Ƚɟɧɟɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɡɚɩɪɨɫ SQL

Ƚɟɧɟɪɢɪɭɟɬ ɡɚɩɪɨɫ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ. ɋɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɡɚɩɪɨɫɵ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ SQL ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ.

ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ

ɉɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ. Ȼɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨ ɨ ɛɪɚɭɡɟɪɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɫɦɨɬɪɢɬɟ ɜ Axapta, ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɦ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɦ ɦɟɧɸ ɜ ɩɭɧɤɬɟ ɉɨɦɨɳɶ.

ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ/ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ

ɉɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɷɬɭ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɝɞɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ, ɫ ɤɚɤɢɦɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɬɶ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ/ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ: ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ,

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-17

ɩɟɱɚɬɚɬɶ ɨɬɱɟɬ, ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɚ ɢ ɬ.ɞ. ɉɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɇɚɱɚɬɶ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Microsoft Axapta ɫɨ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɟɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɟɦ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɫɥɨɜɚɪɟɦ Microsoft Axapta. ɋɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɚ

ɗɬɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɚ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɞ Oracle. Ⱦɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɬɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɨɩɬɢɦɢɡɚɬɨɪɚ ɡɚɩɪɨɫɨɜ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɚ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚɦ ɢ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɚɦ. ɉɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɋɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɪɚɫɱɟɬ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɢ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɭ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ. Ɂɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɟɣ ɨɛɪɚɳɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɩɨ Oracle.

ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪɵ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ

ɉɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɷɬɨɣ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪɵ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ, ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɚɹ ɞɟɮɪɚɝɦɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɭ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪɨɜ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ɜ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ.

Ɋɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪ ɤɚɤ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ, ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɟ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɚ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ SQL ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ. Ⱦɥɹ Microsoft SQL Server: ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ SQL Server Enterprises Manager ɢ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɭɸ ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ⱦɚɥɟɟ ɜɵɛɢɪɚɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɩɭɧɤɬɵ, ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (database properties), ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɭɸ ɤɨɩɢɸ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (backup database), ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɵɣ ɩɥɚɧ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ (new maintenance plan) ɢ ɬ.ɩ.

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

Ɋɢɫ. 113 SQL Server Enterprises Manager

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-18

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-19

10.3 ɍɉɊȺɀɇȿɇɂə

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 13

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 14

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 15

ɗɤɫɩɨɪɬ / ɂɦɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

1.

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ All, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɭɸ ɜɫɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɤɪɨɦɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɯ.

2.

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɣ MG, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɭɸ ɜɫɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɢɡ ɝɪɭɩɩ Main ɢ Group.

3.

ɉɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ All ɢɡ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ.

4.

ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ ɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɨɬɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜɚɜ ɩɨ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ MG.

Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ

1.

ɗɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɢɡ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɛɚɡɵ

2.

ȼɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɚɜ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜ ɞɪɭɝɭɸ ɛɚɡɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta

ɗɤɫɩɨɪɬ/ ɂɦɩɨɪɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ

ɗɤɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ

Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 10-20

ɍɪɨɤ 11 ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɭɪɨɤɟ ȼɵ ɭɡɧɚɟɬɟ: y

Ɉ ɤɨɧɰɟɩɰɢɢ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ɢ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ASP

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-2

11.1 ɄɈɇɐȿɉɐɂə APPLICATION SERVICE PROVIDING Ʉɨɧɰɟɩɰɢɹ Application Service Providing (ASP) ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta, ɝɞɟ ɜ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɶɫɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨɬ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɵɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɨɡɪɚɱɧɨ ɫ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɡɪɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨ ɜ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ. Ɍɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɤɨɧɰɟɩɰɢɹ ASP ɞɚɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɫ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ, ɨɫɜɨɛɨɞɢɬɶ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɟ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɳɟɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ Microsoft Axapta, ɨɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɲɬɚɬ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɥɨɠɢɬɶ ɷɬɭ ɡɚɞɚɱɭ ɧɚ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɧɸɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ – application service provider (ASProvider). ɋ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ, ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ Microsoft Axapta ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɫɜɟɫɬɢ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɤ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ɧɚɛɨɪɚ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ, ɱɬɨ ɭɫɤɨɪɹɟɬ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ ɫɧɢɠɚɟɬ ɜɟɪɨɹɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɲɢɛɤɢ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɭɩɪɨɳɚɟɬ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɜɵɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɡɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ASP ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɫɜɨɞɧɨɣ ɨɬɱɟɬɧɨɫɬɢ. ȼ ɫɜɟɬɟ ɤɨɧɰɟɩɰɢɢ ASP ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Microsoft Axapta ɩɪɢɧɹɬɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɚɹ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ: ƒ

ƒ ƒ

ƒ

ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬ – ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ, ɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɳɚɹɫɹ ɭɫɥɭɝɚɦɢ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɧɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ Microsoft Axapta. ɏɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɛɨɪɨɦ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta, ɢɦɟɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɜ ɧɚɛɨɪɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ (ɨɞɧɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɞɨɦɟɧɚɯ) ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta, ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɢɯɫɹ ɤ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ. Ɋɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬ – ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ, ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɚɹ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ASP (ASProvider), ɜ ɬɨ ɠɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɹɜɥɹɸɳɚɹɫɹ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ. ASP ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪ – ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɶ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɣ ɭɫɥɭɝɢ ASP (ASProvider), ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɫ ɩɨɥɧɵɦɢ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɵɦɢ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ, ɜ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɟ ɨɬ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɨɜ – ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɟɣ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɢɦɟɸɳɢɯ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɜ ɞɨɦɟɧɚɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɧɨ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɚɜ ɜ ɨɫɬɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ. ɒɚɛɥɨɧ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ – ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɚɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɚɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ. ɉɪɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɫɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɢɡ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-3

ƒ

ƒ

ɒɚɛɥɨɧ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ – ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɚɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta. ɉɪɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP ɜ ɧɨɜɭɸ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɫɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɧɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. ɒɚɛɥɨɧ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP – ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. Ɍɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɭɟɬ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɬɨɪɝɨɜɥɹ, ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɬɚɤ ɞɚɥɟɟ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-4

11.2 ɒȺȻɅɈɇɕ ɄɈɆɉȺɇɂɃ

Ɋɢɫ. 114 ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ( / ASP / Ш ) ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ASP. ɉɪɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP ɛɭɞɭɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɨɛ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ASP.

/

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-5

11.3 ɒȺȻɅɈɇɕ ȽɊɍɉɉ ɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɌȿɅȿɃ

Ɋɢɫ. 115 ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɞɨɦɟɧ ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ( / / ASP / Ш ) ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ – ɫɨɱɟɬɚɧɢɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɩɟɪɟɧɟɫɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɧɨɜɨɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɥɹ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɢ ɟɝɨ ɞɨɦɟɧ (ɞɨɦɟɧɵ). ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɥɹ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-6

11.4 ɒȺȻɅɈɇɕ ɄɅɂȿɇɌɈȼ ASP

Ɋɢɫ. 116 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ASP ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ASP ( / / ASP / Ш ) ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ “ɫɛɨɪɤɚ” ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɢɡ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP ɢ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. ȼɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɚɯ ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɧɚ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ Ɋɚɡɧɨɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɧɭɬɨɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ, ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɨɟ ɞɥɹ ASP ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-7

11.5 ɄɅɂȿɇɌɕ ASP Ʉɚɠɞɵɣ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ

ɇɚɛɨɪɨɦ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ, ɇɚɛɨɪɨɦ ɞɨɦɟɧɨɜ, ɝɪɭɩɩɢɪɭɸɳɢɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ (ɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɯ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɍɪɨɤ 8) ɇɚɛɨɪɨɦ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɜ ɞɨɦɟɧɚɯ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ, ɇɚɛɨɪɨɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ.

ɉɪɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɭ ASP ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ. Ⱦɨɦɟɧɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɫ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ ASP, ɥɢɛɨ ɩɨɡɠɟ, ɢɡ ɮɨɪɦɵ Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ ASP ( /К ). Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɫɨɡɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ ASP ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɭ ASP ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ, ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɬ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɜ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɦ ɞɨɦɟɧɟ, ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɭ ASP. ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ ASP ɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP, ɩɨɥɭɱɚɹ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɫɬɚɪɬɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɨɞɧɭ ɢɡ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-8

ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ Ctrl+N ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ ASP. ɉɨɹɜɢɜɲɢɣɫɹ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɬ ɜɚɫ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɜɫɟ ɷɬɚɩɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ.

Ɋɢɫ. 117 Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɞ ɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɵ – ɩɪɟɮɢɤɫ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɬɚɤɢɯ, ɤɚɤ ɞɨɦɟɧɵ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɞɚɧɵ ɤɨɞ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɫɱɟɬɚɯ ɞɚɧɧɨɦɭ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɭ ɢ ɫɜɹɡɶ ɫ ɪɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ ASP.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-9

ɇɚ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɡɚɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɭɫɥɭɝ ASP ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ. Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɶ ɫɪɨɤ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɱɢɫɥɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɞɨɦɟɧɨɜ. ɇɚ ɬɪɟɬɶɟɣ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɟ ASP.

Ɋɢɫ. 118 Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɜɵɛɨɪ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ Ⱦɚɥɟɟ ɧɚɞɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɯɨɬɹ ɛɵ ɨɞɢɧ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-10

Ɋɢɫ. 119 Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɞɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɨɬɱɟɬɨɜ ɇɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ , ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɟ ɢɦɟɧɚ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɢ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɦɟɫɬɨ ɧɟɝɨ. ɗɬɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɥɟɡɧɚ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ, ɟɫɥɢ ɨɧɚ ɢ ɬɚ ɠɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɫɢɥɶɧɨ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɚɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɩɟɱɚɬɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-11

Ɋɢɫ. 120 Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ, ɝɪɭɩɩ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɸɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɝɪɭɩɩɵ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ ASP. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɩɭɧɤɬɵ ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ, ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-12

Ɏɨɪɦɚ Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ ASP

Ɋɢɫ. 121 Ɏɨɪɦɚ Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ ASP, ɜɤɥɚɞɤɚ Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɇɚ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɮɨɪɦɵ Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ ASP ɜ ɩɨɥɟ ɋɬɚɬɭɫ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɣ ɫɬɚɬɭɫ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ. ɗɬɨ ɩɨɥɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɱɟɬɵɪɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ: ƒ ƒ

ƒ

ƒ

(ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ)– ɤɥɢɟɧɬ ɚɤɬɢɜɟɧ, ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ. – ɤɥɢɟɧɬ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɚɞɢɢ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɢ ɩɨ ɢɫɬɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɰɟɧɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɣɞɟɬ ɜ ɫɬɚɬɭɫ . – ɤɥɢɟɧɬ ɧɟɚɤɬɢɜɟɧ, ɝɨɬɨɜ ɤ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɸ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ( / / ASP). – ɤɥɢɟɧɬ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɧɟɚɤɬɢɜɟɧ, ɧɟ ɭɞɚɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ.

Ɋɢɫ. 122 Ɏɨɪɦɚ Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ ASP, ɜɤɥɚɞɤɚ Ɋɚɡɧɨɟ ɇɚ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ Ɋɚɡɧɨɟ ɤɪɨɦɟ ɩɨɥɟɣ, ɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɩɭɧɤɬɟ ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ, ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɚ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɋɭɛɤɥɢɟɧɬɵ. ɉɨɥɟ Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɚɬɶ ɫɭɛɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ, ɦɨɠɟɬ ɥɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬ ɹɜɥɹɬɶɹ ɪɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ ASP. ȿɫɥɢ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɥɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɮɥɚɠɨɤ, ɬɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ Ƚɥɚɜɧɵɣ ɞɨɦɟɧ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦɭ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɬɶ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-13

ɜɫɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɩɨɞɱɢɧɟɧɧɵɯ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ. ɋɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɢ Ʉɨɧɬɚɤɬɵ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɨ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ.

Ɋɢɫ. 123 Ɏɨɪɦɚ Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ ASP, ɜɤɥɚɞɤɚ Ⱦɨɦɟɧɵ ɇɚ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ Ⱦɨɦɟɧɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɞɨɦɟɧɵ, ɞɥɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɵ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ. Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ, ɱɬɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɵɟ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪɨɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɞɨɦɟɧɵ ɧɭɦɟɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɚɦɢ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP.

Ɋɢɫ. 124 Ɏɨɪɦɚ Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ ASP, ɜɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɇɚ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɵ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɜ ɜ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚɯ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɩɭɧɤɬɵ ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP. ȼ ɩɪɚɜɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɚ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɤɧɨɩɨɤ, ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɸɳɢɯ ɨɫɬɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP. ɉɨɞɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɨɬɱɟɬɨɜ ɗɬɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɚ ɜ ɩɭɧɤɬɟ ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-14

Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɉɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɷɬɭ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɳɟɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɨɦɭ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɭ. ɇɨɜɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ, ɧɚɠɚɜ Ctrl+N. Ɉɬɤɪɵɜɲɢɣɫɹ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɬ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɞɨɦɟɧ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ, ɢɡ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɬɟɯ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɬ ɞɚɧɧɨɦɭ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɭ.

Ɋɢɫ. 125 Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-15

Ɋɢɫ. 126 Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ, ɜɤɥɚɞɤɚ ȼɵɛɨɪ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ ɇɚ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɜɹɡɤɭ ɤ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɭ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɢɡ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɨɦɭ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɭ. Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩɧɨ ɬɪɢ ɨɩɰɢɢ: ƒ

– ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɧɚɞɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɢɡ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɭ Ʉɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ. ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɫɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɜ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ.

ɢɥɢ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ: ƒ

ƒ

, – ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɧɚɞɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɢɡ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɢ ɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɨɬɦɟɬɤɭ Ʉɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ. ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɜɨɦ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɤ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɨɜɚɧ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɸɳɢɣ ɫɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ. – ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɧɚɞɨ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɬɶ ɨɩɰɢɸ ȼɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɩɪɢ ɩɟɪɜɨɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. ɉɪɢ ɩɟɪɜɨɦ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɤ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɧɢɰɢɢɪɨɜɚɧ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɸɳɢɣ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɢ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-16

ɫɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɑɬɨɛɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɦɨɝ ɜɨɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪɨɦ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɭ ɧɟɝɨ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɤɥɸɱɭ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɞɨɦɟɧɭ (SysOpenDomain). Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ɍɚɤɠɟ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɚ ɢ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ (ɩɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɚɜ).

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-17

Ƚɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ (ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɦɟ / / ) ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP. Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ Ctrl+N, ɢ ɩɨɹɜɢɜɲɢɣɫɹ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɬ ɜɚɫ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɜɫɟ ɷɬɚɩɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ.

Ɋɢɫ. 127 Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ (ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɳɢɣ ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɜ ɪɚɡɪɟɡɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ), ɞɚɬɶ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɢ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɞɨɦɟɧ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɚ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬ ɩɪɚɜɚ, ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɵɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɧɵɦ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-18

ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ (ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɦɟ / ) ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP. Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ Ctrl+N, ɢ ɩɨɹɜɢɜɲɢɣɫɹ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɬ ɜɚɫ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɜɫɟ ɷɬɚɩɵ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP.

Ɋɢɫ. 128 Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɜɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɞɚɬɶ ɟɦɭ ɢɦɹ, ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɚɞɪɟɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɱɬɵ ɢ ɹɡɵɤ ɪɚɫɫɵɥɚɟɦɵɯ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ (ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɉɨɱɬɨɜɵɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ), ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɩɚɪɨɥɶ – ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɢɥɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ, ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɨɞɧɭ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɨɧ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-19

Ɉɬɩɪɚɜɢɬɶ e-mail ɗɬɚ ɨɩɰɢɹ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɚ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɢ, ɱɬɨ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɨ ɩɨɥɟ E-mail ɧɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɟ Ʉɨɧɬɚɤɬɵ. ɉɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɧɚ ɷɬɭ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɢɫɶɦɚ Microsoft Outlook. ɉɪɚɜɚ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɦɚ (ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɚɹ ɮɨɪɦɟ / /К / ) ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɚɜ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɜ ɪɚɡɪɟɡɟ ɞɨɦɟɧɨɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-20

11.6 ɉɈɑɌɈȼɕȿ ɋɈɈȻɓȿɇɂə ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɱɬɨɜɵɯ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɗɥ.ɩɨɱɬɚ ( / / ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɚɛɨɪ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɫɵɥɤɢ ɜ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɹɯ.

)

Ɋɢɫ. 129 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ Ɂɚɞɚɣɬɟ ɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɤɨɞ ɹɡɵɤɚ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ, ɟɫɥɢ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɧɚɣɞɟɧɨ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɩɪɚɲɢɜɚɟɦɨɦ ɹɡɵɤɟ. ȼ ɝɪɭɩɩɚɯ Ɉɬɩɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶ ɢ ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɞɚɬɶ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨɛ ɨɬɩɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ. ɉɨɥɟ ɉɨɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɟ ɚɞɪɟɫɚ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɧɚ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ (ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ASP).

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-21

Ɋɟɞɚɤɬɨɪ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ ɉɨ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ ɋɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɣɬɢ ɤ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɨɱɬɨɜɨɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɵ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɹɡɵɤɚɯ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɮɨɪɦɵ Ɋɟɞɚɤɬɨɪ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ, ɜɵɡɵɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɩɨ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ ɉɪɚɜɤɚ.

Ɋɢɫ. 130 Ɏɨɪɦɵ ɉɨɱɬɨɜɨɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɢ Ɋɟɞɚɤɬɨɪ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ɋɟɞɚɤɬɨɪ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɨɦ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ html, ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɟɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɦɟɬɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-22

11.7 ɉȺɊȺɆȿɌɊɕ ASP Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ASP ( / / ASP / ) ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɞɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ASP (ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɩɭɧɤɬ Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɵ ASP, ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɋɬɚɬɭɫ), ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɬɶ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɵ ASP ɜ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɚɯ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɩɵɬɤɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ.

Ɋɢɫ. 131 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ASP Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɍɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɵ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɗɥ.ɩɨɱɬɚ ɤɚɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɟ (ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɱɬɨɜɵɯ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ).

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-23

ɇɚ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɤɚɯ ɋɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɢ Ɍɟɤɫɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɹ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɩɨɹɫɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɬɟɤɫɬ ɞɥɹ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɢ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ.

Ɋɢɫ. 132 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ASP

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-24

11.8 ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ ɈȻ ɂɋɌȿɑȿɇɂɂ ɋɊɈɄȺ ɂɋɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɇɂə Ⱦɥɹ ɨɩɨɜɟɳɟɧɢɹ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɹ ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɨɛ ɢɫɬɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɫɪɨɤɚ ( / / ASP / )

,

Ɋɢɫ. 133 Ⱦɢɚɥɨɝ ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɨɛ ɢɫɬɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɫɪɨɤɚ ȼɫɟɦ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦ, ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɦɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɟ , ɱɟɣ ɫɪɨɤ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɢɫɬɟɤɚɟɬ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɢ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɞɧɟɣ, ɩɨɥɭɱɚɬ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɱɬɟ. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɷɬɭ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɸ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɹɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɫ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨɫɬɶɸ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɍɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɨ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɗɥ.ɩɨɱɬɚ ɤɚɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɟ (ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɱɬɨɜɵɯ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ).

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-25

11.9 ɍȾȺɅȿɇɂȿ ɈɌɄɅɘɑȿɇɇɕɏ ɄɅɂȿɇɌɈȼ Ⱦɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɟ , ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɹ ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ( / / ASP / )

Ɋɢɫ. 134 Ⱦɢɚɥɨɝ ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɍɞɚɥɟɧɵ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɜɫɟ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɩɟɪɟɲɟɞɲɢɟ ɜ ɫɬɚɬɭɫ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ, ɱɟɦ ɡɚ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɟ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ Ⱦɧɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɥɶɝɨɬ ɱɢɫɥɨ ɞɧɟɣ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɞɢɬ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ, ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɟ , ɱɟɣ ɫɪɨɤ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɢɫɬɟɤ, ɜ ɫɬɚɬɭɫ , ɩɨɫɥɟ ɱɟɝɨ ɨɧɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɵ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-26

11.10 ɋɈɋɌȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ ɈɌɑȿɌȺ ɉɈ ɅɂɐȿɇɁɂɂ Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɩɨ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɨɬɤɪɨɣɬɟ ɮɨɪɦɭ ɋɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɩɨ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɢ ( / ASP / ) ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ Ɉɬɱɟɬ.

/

Ɋɢɫ. 135 Ⱦɢɚɥɨɝ ɢ ɮɨɪɦɚ ɋɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɩɨ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɢ ȼ ɨɞɧɨɢɦɟɧɧɨɦ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɟ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɩɭɬɶ ɞɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɧɚ ɜɟɛɫɚɣɬɟ ɢɥɢ ɮɚɣɥɨɜɨɦ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɟɥɹ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɨɬɱɟɬɧɨɫɬɢ – Microsoft Business Solutions ɢɥɢ ɩɪɨɜɚɣɞɟɪɚ ɭɫɥɭɝ ASP. Ⱦɚɧɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɫɤɪɢɩɬ ɧɚ ɹɡɵɤɟ X++, ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɦ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɋɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɩɨ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɢ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-27

Ɋɢɫ. 136 Ɏɨɪɦɚ ɋɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɩɨ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɢ, ɜɤɥɚɞɤɚ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ Ɍɟɤɫɬ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɧɚ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɟ ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ȼ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɟ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɨ ɥɢɲɶ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɱɟɬɚ, ɧɟ ɢɦɟɸɳɟɟ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-28

11.11 ɊȿɁȿɊȼɇɈȿ ɄɈɉɂɊɈȼȺɇɂȿ ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɣ ɤɨɩɢɢ ɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɜ ɛɚɡɚɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Oracle Ɇɨɞɟɥɶ ɪɚcɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɚɹ ɜ ɛɚɡɚɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Oracle, ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɹɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɧɚ ɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɮɪɚɝɦɟɧɬɵ (ɪɚɡɞɟɥɵ). ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɮɨɪɦɵ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ (Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ / ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ, ɤɧɨɩɤɚ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ) ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɮɪɚɝɦɟɧɬɵ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɨɧɢ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɬ. Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɜɫɟ ɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɮɪɚɝɦɟɧɬɵ ɩɨɦɟɳɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ (ɬɚɛɥɢɱɧɭɸ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ), ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɭɸɫɹ ɤ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɩɪɨɡɪɚɱɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ.

Ɋɢɫ. 137 Ɏɨɪɦɵ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ Oracle ɢ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɟɟ ɨɛ ɷɬɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ Oracle Company Partitioning ɜ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ Implementation Guide. Ɂɚɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɚ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɛɚɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Oracle.

ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɣ ɤɨɩɢɢ ɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɜ MS-SQL Server Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ Microsoft SQL Server ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɨ ɧɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɩɨɥɧɨɣ ɤɨɩɢɢ ɛɚɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ Microsoft Axapta, ɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɢɡ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɣ ɤɨɩɢɢ. ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɤɨɧɰɟɩɰɢɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɣ ɤɨɩɢɢ ɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-29

ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɜ MS-SQL Server ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɚ ɧɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɤɨɩɢɢ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta, ɞɥɹ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɭɸ ɤɨɩɢɸ ɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɟɟ ɩɨɞ ɞɪɭɝɢɦ ɢɦɟɧɟɦ ɧɚ ɬɨɦ ɠɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨɛ ɷɬɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ SQL Server Backup and Restore per company ɜ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ Implementation Guide.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-30

11.12 Ɉ ɇȺɋɌɊɈɃɄȺɏ ɉɊȺȼ ȾɈɋɌɍɉȺ ȾɅə ASP ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɢɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ. Ʉɥɸɱ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɞɨɦɟɧɭ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦ ɜɧɟ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɨɛɥɟɝɱɢɬɶ ɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɟɧɢɟ, ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪ ASP ɦɨɠɟɬ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɢɬɶ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ. Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɤɥɸɱɚɦ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ, ɤɪɨɦɟ ɤɥɸɱɚ Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɞɨɦɟɧɭ ɢ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɧɢɦ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ. ɋɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɤɥɸɱɢ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɸɬ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɩɪɢ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɢ Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɞɨɦɟɧɭ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ, ɝɪɭɩɩɚɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦ ɢ ɢɯ ɞɨɦɟɧɚɦ ɢ, ɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ, ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɢɯ ɟɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɟ ɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɟɧɢɟ. Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚɦ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɢ ɞɨɦɟɧɵ. Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɤɥɸɱɭ Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɞɨɦɟɧɭ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ASP ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚɦ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɞɥɹ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɞɨɦɟɧɚɯ. Ⱦɪɭɝɢɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɧɟɦɭ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɧɟ ɧɭɠɟɧ. ȿɫɥɢ ɭ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɧɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɤɥɸɱɭ Ɉɬɤɪɵɬɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɞɨɦɟɧɭ, ɬɨ ɱɥɟɧɵ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɤ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚɦ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ ɜ ɫɜɨɟɦ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɦ ɞɨɦɟɧɟ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɜɵɩɚɞɚɸɳɢɟ ɫɩɢɫɤɢ, ɜɵɞɚɸɳɢɟ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɣɬɢ ɤ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ, ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɯ ɞɨɦɟɧɚɦ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɭ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɵ ɩɪɚɜɚ. ȼ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ, ɷɬɨ ɡɧɚɱɢɬ, ɱɬɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɧɢɤɨɝɞɚ ɧɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɵ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ, ɧɟ ɜɯɨɞɹɳɢɯ ɜ ɞɨɦɟɧ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ. ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ, ɜɜɟɞɟɧɧɚɹ ɜ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɭɟɦɵɟ ɩɨɥɹ, ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɞɨɦɟɧɨɜ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. ɗɬɨ ɡɧɚɱɢɬ, ɱɬɨ ɟɫɥɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɜɜɨɞɢɬ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɧɟ ɜɯɨɞɹɳɟɣ ɜ ɞɨɦɟɧ ɟɝɨ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ, ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ, ɱɬɨ ɬɚɤɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɧɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ. ɗɬɢ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɚɸɬ ɫɥɭɱɚɣɧɵɣ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɨ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ, ɤ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɭ ɧɢɯ ɧɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɪɚɫɫɵɥɤɭ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɷɬɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-31

11.13 ɈȻɓɂȿ ɁȺɆȿɑȺɇɂə ɉɈ ȺȾɆɂɇɂɋɌɊɂɊɈȼȺɇɂɘ ASP ɋɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɋɦɵɫɥ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɣ ɤɨɩɢɢ ɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɢɬ ɜ ɬɨɦ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɟ ɩɨɜɥɢɹɬɶ ɧɚ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɩɪɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɣ ɤɨɩɢɢ ɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɫɦɵɫɥ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɪɚɡɧɵɦɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦɢ. ƒ

ƒ

ɋɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ, ɯɪɚɧɢɦɵɯ ɜ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ, ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɷɬɢɦɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚɦɢ. ɋɫɵɥɤɢ ɧɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɜɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɣ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɣ ɤɨɩɢɢ, ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɵ ɩɪɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɳɢɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɷɬɨɣ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ.

ɉɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɫ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɉɪɢ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɞɨ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɬɶɫɹ. ȼ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɢ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɚɦ: ƒ

ƒ

ȼ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Oracle ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɦɢ. Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɫɨɫɬɨɢɬ ɜ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɦ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ Oracle Company Partitioning ɜ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ Implementation Guide. ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɹɟɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ (ɫɦɨɬɪɢ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɭɧɤɬ ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ). ȼ MS-SQL ɢ Oracle ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɚɹ ɤɨɩɢɹ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɶ ɫɬɚɪɭɸ ɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɢɡ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɧɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ. Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɫɬɨɢɬ ɜ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɩɢɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɵɣ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɉɚɧɟɥɶ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɚɹ ɞɥɹ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɟɣ AOS, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɬɶ ɫ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɚ. ɗɬɨ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ, ɱɬɨ

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-32

ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɵ AOS ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɬɶ, ɨɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɚ, ɧɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɉɚɧɟɥɶ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ. ɗɬɨ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ TCP-ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɫ Axapta Server Manager ɱɟɪɟɡ ɩɨɪɬ AOCP (ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɪɬ 2712, ɟɫɥɢ ɨɧ ɧɟ ɛɵɥ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɜ ɫɥɭɠɛɚɯ). ȼ ɥɸɛɨɦ ɯɨɫɬɢɧɝ-ɨɤɪɭɠɟɧɢɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɡɚɩɪɟɬɢɬɶ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɣ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɷɬɨɦɭ ɩɨɪɬɭ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ TCPɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ. ȿɳɟ ɨɞɢɧ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɡɚɩɪɟɬɚ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ. ɗɬɨ ɨɡɧɚɱɚɟɬ, ɱɬɨ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɵ AOS ɦɨɝɭɬ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɨɣ ɧɚ ɬɨɦ ɠɟ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɟ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɡɚɩɪɟɬɢɬɶ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɨɟ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ, ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɤɥɸɱ Axapta Object Server ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɦ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ. 1. ȼ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɦ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ ɧɚɣɞɢɬɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ, ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɭɸɫɹ ɤ Axapta Object Server: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Ax apta Object Server 2. Ʉ ɷɬɨɣ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɞɨɛɚɜɶɬɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ DWORD ɩɨɞ ɢɦɟɧɟɦ DisableRemoteAdmin ɫɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟɦ, ɧɟ ɪɚɜɧɵɦ ɧɭɥɸ. ɉɪɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɢ, ɪɚɜɧɨɦ ɧɭɥɸ, ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɨɟ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɨ, ɚ ɩɪɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɢ, ɧɟ ɪɚɜɧɨɦ ɧɭɥɸ - ɡɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɨ. Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɬɶ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɸ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ AOS ɉɪɢ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɣ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ AOS Server Manager ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɩɪɚɲɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɨɜ AOS. ɗɬɨ ɞɟɥɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɬɶ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦ ɢɫɤɚɬɶ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɵ ɜ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɦ ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɟ ɢɦɟɧ. ȼ ɯɨɫɬɢɧɝ-ɨɤɪɭɠɟɧɢɢ ɷɬɭ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɥɭɱɲɟ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɵ ɢɡ ɫɩɟɤɭɥɹɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɣ ɧɟ ɦɨɝɥɢ ɩɪɨɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɬɶ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɵ, ɧɟ ɡɧɚɹ ɢɯ ɢɦɟɧ. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɸ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ, ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɣ ɪɟɟɫɬɪ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ: 1. ȼ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɦ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɟ ɧɚɣɞɢɬɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ, ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɭɸɫɹ ɤ Axapta Object Server: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Ax apta Object Server 2. Ʉ ɷɬɨɣ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɞɨɛɚɜɶɬɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ DWORD ɩɨɞ ɢɦɟɧɟɦ DisableAdvertising ɫɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟɦ, ɧɟ ɪɚɜɧɵɦ ɧɭɥɸ. ɉɪɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɢ, ɪɚɜɧɨɦ ɧɭɥɸ, ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɨɟ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɨ, ɚ ɩɪɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɢ, ɧɟ ɪɚɜɧɨɦ ɧɭɥɸ - ɡɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɨ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-33

11.14 ɍɉɊȺɀɇȿɇɂə

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 16

ɒɚɛɥɨɧɵ ASP

1. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɞɜɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɉɥɚɧɚ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ (ɩɪɢ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɟɣ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɛɚɡɵ – ɩɪɨɫɬɨ ɩɭɫɬɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɫ ɨɞɧɢɦ ɫɱɟɬɨɦ Ƚɥɚɜɧɨɣ ɤɧɢɝɢ ɜ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ). 2. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɞɨɦɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɚɜ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ. 3. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɫ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɞɨɦɟɧɟ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɪɨɥɢ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɞɥɹ ASP ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ. 4. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɧɚ ɛɚɡɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɢ ɞɜɚ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɧɚ ɛɚɡɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ. 5. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP ɧɚ ɛɚɡɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ. 6. ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP ɫ ɞɜɭɦɹ ɞɨɦɟɧɚɦɢ (ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦ, ɫ ɧɨɦɟɪɚɦɢ 001 ɢ 002) ɧɚ ɛɚɡɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ. 7. Ⱦɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ (ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦ, ɫ ɧɨɦɟɪɨɦ 001) ɫ ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. 8. Ⱦɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP ɜ ɞɨɦɟɧɟ 001 ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ (ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦ, ɫ ɧɨɦɟɪɨɦ 002) ɫ ɨɬɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɟɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ. 9. Ⱦɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP ɫɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ (ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦ, ɫ ɧɨɦɟɪɨɦ 001) ɧɚ ɛɚɡɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ, ɡɚɞɚɜ ɟɦɭ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɫɬɚɪɬɨɜɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ 002, ɢ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɜ ɞɨɦɟɧɟ 002. 10. ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ 001 ɡɚɣɞɢɬɟ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ɢ ɩɪɨɣɞɢɬɟ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ. ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ, ɱɬɨ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ.

ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ASP

ɍɩɪɚɠɧɟɧɢɟ 17

ɋɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ 11-34

Ɋɚɫɫɵɥɤɚ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ (ɩɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɧɚ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɨɝɨ Outlook)

1. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ASP ɚɞɪɟɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɱɬɵ ɢ ɨɬɨɲɥɢɬɟ ɬɟɫɬɨɜɨɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ.

ɍɪɨɤ 12 ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ: ɋɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ Microsoft Axapta ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɭɪɨɤɟ ȼɵ ɭɡɧɚɟɬɟ: y

Ɉ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɟ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ Microsoft Axapta

ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ: ɋɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ Microsoft Axapta

12.1 ɋɌɊɍɄɌɍɊȺ ɄȺɌȺɅɈȽɈȼ MICROSOFT AXAPTA ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ, ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬ Microsoft Axapta ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɚɡɧɵɟ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɢ. ɋɩɢɫɨɤ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ: ƒ

C:\WINNT\Profiles\All Users\Application Data\Damgaard\Axapta Application\ ɢɥɢ C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data\Damgaard\Axapta Application\

ƒ

C:\Program Files\Damgaard\Axapta Server\

ƒ

C:\Program Files\Damgaard\Axapta Client\

ɋɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ ɜɧɭɬɪɢ ɝɥɚɜɧɵɯ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɱɧɵ, ɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨ ɜ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɧɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɢ ɩɭɫɬɵɟ. ɇɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ

Ʉɚɬɚɥɨɝ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ

ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɚ Appl

ɗɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɵ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Microsoft Axapta. ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝ Appl\Standard. Ɂɞɟɫɶ ɠɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɚ Appl\Standard) ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɵ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Microsoft Axapta. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɮɚɣɥ-ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɚɝɚɬɶɫɹ ɪɚɡɧɵɟ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɪɚɛɨɱɟɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ, ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɛɟɬɚ-ɬɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ).

Appl\Standard

Ɏɚɣɥɵ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɦɟɬɨɱɧɵɟ ɢ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ. Ɏɚɣɥɚɦɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta ɧɚɡɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ: Ax.aod

‘aod’ - ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɨɬ ‘application object data’.

- AxSys.aod AxApd.aoi ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɧɵɦ ɮɚɣɥɨɦ. - ɤɨɞ ɩɪɢɤɥɚɞɧɨɝɨ ɫɥɨɹ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, SYS, DIS, USR Ɇɟɬɨɱɧɵɦɢ ɮɚɣɥɚɦɢ Microsoft Axapta ɧɚɡɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ:

ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ: ɋɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ Microsoft Axapta

‘ald’ – ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɨɬ ‘application label

Ax.ald

data’.

ɉɪɢɦɟɪ –

AxSys.ali ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ AxDISEn-Us.ald

ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɧɵɦ ɮɚɣɥɨɦ. AxSys.alc ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɦɟɬɨɱɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɦɟɧɬɚɪɢɟɜ. .ali ɢ .alc ɮɚɣɥɵ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɱɚɫɬɹɦɢ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ .ald ɮɚɣɥɚ. - ɤɨɞ ɦɟɬɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ, ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɦɟɬɨɱɧɵɯ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ - ɤɨɞ ɹɡɵɤɚ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ru, sv, da, nl.

ɋɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɵɦɢ ɮɚɣɥɚɦɢ Microsoft Axapta ɧɚɡɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ: AxSYSEn-Us.add

‘add’ – ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɨɬ ‘application developer documentation’. Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ

ɜ

ɭɡɥɟ Application Developer Documentation. Ⱦɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɚ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɚ ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɨɦ ɹɡɵɤɟ. AxApdEn-Us.ahi – ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ. AxSYS.ahd

‘ahd’ – ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɨɬ ‘application help data’. Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɜ ɭɡɥɟ Application Developer Documentation, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɢ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɢ F1. AxApd.ahi – ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ.

ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ: ɋɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ Microsoft Axapta

‘khd’ – ɫɨɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɨɬ ‘kernel help data’.

AxSYSEn-Us.khd

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɜ ɜ ɭɡɥɟ System Documentation. Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩɟɧ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɧɚ ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɨɦ ɹɡɵɤɟ. AxApdEn-Us.khi – ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ. Appl\Standard\

Ɏɚɣɥɵ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ MSDE.

Db Appl\Standard\

ɋɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ.

HlpAppl Appl\Standard\

ɂɧɞɟɤɫɧɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɧɬɟɤɫɬɧɨɣ ɫɩɪɚɜɤɢ.

HlpAppl\

Appl\Standard\

ɋɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɞɥɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ.

HlpKrnl Appl\Standard\

ȼɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ, ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ.

Tmp Appl\Standard\

ȼ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɦɟɳɚɸɬɫɹ

Old

ɫɬɚɪɵɟ .aod ɮɚɣɥɵ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɵ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

Bin

ɂɫɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɢ .dll ɮɚɣɥɵ. ɂɫɩɨɥɧɹɟɦɵɦɢ ɮɚɣɥɚɦɢ Microsoft Axapta ɧɚɡɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ: Ax32.exe

Ɏɚɣɥ, ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɸɳɢɣ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɭɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

AxConfig.exe

Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ Microsoft Axapta, ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɚɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɸ ɢ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ/ɢɥɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɭ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ.

Ax32Serv.exe

ɂɫɩɨɥɧɹɟɬ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ Microsoft Axapta (Axapta Object Server - AOS), ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɣ ɜ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

AxCtrl.exe

Axapta Server Manager, ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ, ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɚɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɡɚɩɭɫɤ AOS.

ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ: ɋɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ Microsoft Axapta

Log

ɀɭɪɧɚɥɵ ɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ, ɫɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ Microsoft Axapta, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɠɭɪɧɚɥ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫ ɛɚɡɨɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ.

Share

Ɇɟɬɨɱɧɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɢ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪɨɜ. ȿɫɥɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɩɭɳɟɧɨ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ, ɬɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɷɬɢ ɮɚɣɥɵ. Ɏɚɣɥɵ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ.

Share\Config Share\Include

Ƚɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ, ɚɧɢɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɨɱɢɟ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɟ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɵ.

Share\Include\

Ʉɚɫɤɚɞɧɚɹ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚ ɫɬɢɥɟɣ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

Web

Microsoft Axapta ɩɨɫɥɟ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ. ɗɬɨɬ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ASP ɩɪɢɦɟɪɵ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɣ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ COM connector.

Share\Include\

Ʉɚɬɚɥɨɝ web-ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ.

Web\Apps Std

Ɇɟɬɨɱɧɵɟ ɢ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ. ȼɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɜ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɚɩɤɟ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɟ ɤɨɩɢɢ, ɢ Microsoft Axapta ɩɪɹɦɨ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬ ɷɬɢ ɮɚɣɥɵ. ɉɪɢ ɢɧɫɬɚɥɥɹɰɢɢ ɷɬɢ ɮɚɣɥɵ ɤɨɩɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɚɩɤɭ Share ɢ ɜ ɩɚɩɤɭ Application, ɟɫɥɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɧɟɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ (non-shared).

ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ: ɋɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɨɜ Microsoft Axapta

Ɂɚɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ȼɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɤ ɬɪɟɧɢɧɝɭ

ȼɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɤ ɬɪɟɧɢɧɝɭ

Page 13-2

13.1 ȼɈɉɊɈɋɕ 1.

: DAT, ONE, TWO. ONE .К ?

П TWO

2.

a.

DAT

b.

ONE

c.

TWO

d.

ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ

П

,

«С

»,

.К ?

.

a.

ɋɤɪɵɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɹɬɫɹ ɧɟɜɢɞɢɦɵɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

b.

ɋɤɪɵɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɛɟɡɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɧɨ ɭɞɚɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɢɡ ɮɨɪɦ ɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ

c.

ɇɚ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɤɪɵɬɵɯ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɧɟ ɜɥɢɹɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɡɚɩɭɫɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

d.

ɇɚ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɤɪɵɬɵɯ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɧɟ ɜɥɢɹɟɬ ɫɦɟɧɚ ȻȾ

e.

ɋɤɪɵɬɵɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɧɟɜɢɞɢɦɵ ɜ ɬɟɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ, ɝɞɟ ɨɧɢ ɛɵɥɢ ɫɤɪɵɬɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ. ȼ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ ɨɧɢ ɩɨ-ɩɪɟɠɧɟɦɭ ɜɢɞɢɦɵ.

3.

Microsoft Axapta ? a.

ɜ 2-ɯ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ

b.

ɜ 2-ɯ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ, ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ

c.

ɜ 3-ɯ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ

d.

ɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ

4.

Microsoft Axapta .У

7 .

ȼɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɤ ɬɪɟɧɢɧɝɭ

Page 13-3

a.

Miscellaneous

b.

Parameter

c.

Group

d.

Transaction

e.

Temporary

f.

WorksheetLine

5.

? a.

ȼ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɯ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ/ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

b.

ȼ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɯ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɧɚ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ

c.

ȼ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ

d.

ȼ ɛɪɚɭɡɟɪɟ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ

e.

ȼ ɞɨɦɟɧɚɯ

6.

7.

Microsoft Axapta? a.

Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ

b.

Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɯ

c.

Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɨɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɢɦɟɧ

d.

Ⱦɥɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ

e.

Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɦɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦɢ

Ч

?

a.

Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɭɱɟɬɚ ɜɨ ɜɬɨɪɢɱɧɨɣ ɜɚɥɸɬɟ

b.

ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦɢ

c.

Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɪɟɩɥɢɰɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɢɡ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢɞɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɨɬɱɟɬɧɨɫɬɢ

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8.

9.

d.

Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɳɚɹ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɢɤɢ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦɢ

e.

ɇɚɛɨɪ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɣ ɫ ɨɛɳɢɦ ɩɥɚɧɨɦ ɫɱɟɬɨɜ

К

Microsoft Axapta (ODBC/OLE/OCI) .

?

a.

Ʉɥɢɟɧɬ 2-ɯ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

b.

Ɍɨɧɤɢɣ ɤɥɢɟɧɬ 3-ɯ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

c.

Ɍɨɥɫɬɵɣ ɤɥɢɟɧɬ 3-ɯ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ

d.

AWDC–ɤɥɢɟɧɬ

e.

WTS–ɤɥɢɟɧɬ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta

К ? . a.

Ɇɢɧɢɦɭɦ

b.

ɇɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ

c.

Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɭɦ

d.

ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ

e.

Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ

f.

ɂɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ

10. Ƚɞɟ ɮɢɤɫɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɚɬɚ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɣ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɫɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ? a.

ȼ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ

b.

ȼ ɩɨɥɹɯ ɞɚɬɚ ɢ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɣ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ

c.

ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɫɟɪɢɣ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ

d.

ȼ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

e.

ȼ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɫɫɵɥɨɤ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɢɢ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ

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11. ɉɪɚɜɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ Tester ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɞɨɦɟɧɚɯ, ɤɪɨɦɟ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ TST, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɟɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ TS1 ɢ TS2, ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɵ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ. Ʉɚɤɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɥɭɱɲɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɫɞɟɥɚɬɶ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɡɚɩɪɟɬɢɬɶ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ Tester ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹɦɢ, ɤɪɨɦɟ TS1 ɢ TS2? a.

Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ Tester ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɪɚɜɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ TST ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɩɭɧɤɬɚ Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ / ȿɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ / Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɜ “ɇɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ”

b.

Ⱦɥɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɳɟɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ Tester, ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɪɚɜɚ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ Admin ɞɥɹ ɩɭɧɤɬɚ Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ / ȿɠɟɞɧɟɜɧɵɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ / ȼɵɛɨɪ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɜ “ɇɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ”

c.

Ⱦɥɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɳɟɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ Tester, ɜ ɮɨɪɦɟ ɉɪɚɜɚ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ TST ɞɥɹ ɩɭɧɤɬɚ Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ / Ɉɬɪɵɬɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɞɨɦɟɧɭ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹ Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɜ “ɇɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ”

d.

ɍɛɪɚɬɶ ɜ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɯ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɉɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɸ

e.

Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɤɥɸɱ “ɋɦɟɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ”

12.

13.

. a.

Ʉ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɞɧɨ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta

b.

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ SQL-ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ BMSSA

c.

ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɞɧɢɦ SQL-ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ

d.

Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɜɫɟɞɧɟɜɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ Microsoft Axapta ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɫɹ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ ɧɚ ɱɬɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

e.

ɉɪɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɫɹ ɤ ɛɚɡɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ ɧɚ ɱɬɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɡɚɩɢɫɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

.

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Page 13-6

a.

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɫɧɢɠɚɟɬ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɩɨ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɸ ɫ ɬɨɧɤɢɦ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɵɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ

b.

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɫɧɢɠɚɟɬ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɭ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɸ ɫ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɵɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ

c.

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɨɥɫɬɨɝɨ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɫɧɢɠɚɟɬ ɫɟɬɟɜɭɸ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɭ ɩɨ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɸ ɫ ɬɟɪɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ

d.

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɨɥɫɬɨɝɨ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɫɧɢɠɚɟɬ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɭ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɸ ɫ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɵɦ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɦ

e.

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɨɥɫɬɨɝɨ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɟɟ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ, ɱɟɦ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɵɣ ɤɥɢɟɧɬ

a.

ȼ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ AOS, ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ

b.

ȼ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ AOS ɢ ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ, ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ – ɧɚ ɞɪɭɝɨɦ

c.

ȼ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ AOS ɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ, ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ – ɧɚ ɞɪɭɝɨɦ

d.

ȼ ɬɪɟɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ AOS, ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚɯ

e.

ȼ ɞɜɭɯɭɪɨɜɧɟɜɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɛɚɡɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚɯ

14.

15. ? a.

Ⱦɥɹ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɜɫɟɯ ɦɨɞɭɥɟɣ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ

b.

Ⱦɥɹ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ / ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɛɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɦɨɞɭɥɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɬɚɤɢɯ ɤɚɤ Ʉɭɪɫɵ ɜɚɥɸɬ, ɋɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɢɤ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ,

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Page 13-7

Ȼɚɧɤɨɜɫɤɢɟ ɫɱɟɬɚ ɢ ɩɪ. c.

Ⱦɥɹ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ / ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɛɚɡɨɜɵɯ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɬɚɤɢɯ ɤɚɤ ɩɪɚɜɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ, Ⱥɞɪɟɫɧɵɟ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɵ, ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ ɢ ɩɪ.

d.

Ⱦɥɹ ɷɤɫɩɨɪɬɚ / ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɞɟɦɨɧɫɬɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

16.

? . a.

Ⱦɥɹ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ ɩɨ ɬɢɩɚɦ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɨɜ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ

b.

Ⱦɥɹ ɭɩɨɪɹɞɨɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ ɩɨ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɚɦ ɜɧɭɬɪɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ

c.

Ⱦɥɹ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɥɚɫɫɨɜ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɜɧɭɬɪɢ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ

d.

Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɣ ɩɨ ɤɥɚɫɫɚɦ ɩɚɤɟɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ

a.

ɋɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɬɶɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ ɫ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ Microsoft Axapta

b.

ɋɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɦ ɲɚɝɨɦ Ɇɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

c.

ɋɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

d.

ɋɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ

e.

ɋɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɚɜ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɞɥɹ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ

f.

ɉɪɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɢɬ, ɚ ɩɪɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ – ɧɟɬ

17.

18. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɞɜɚ ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɯ (ɧɟ ɫɱɢɬɚɹ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ) ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɧɚɛɨɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ Microsoft Axapta a.

Ɍɨɧɤɢɣ 3tier ɤɥɢɟɧɬ: ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ;

ȼɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɤ ɬɪɟɧɢɧɝɭ

Page 13-8

ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ: AOS + ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ; b.

Ɍɨɥɫɬɵɣ 3tier ɤɥɢɟɧɬ: ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (ODBC/OLE/OCI); ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ: AOS + ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ;

c.

Ɍɨɥɫɬɵɣ 2tier ɤɥɢɟɧɬ: ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (ODBC/OLE/OCI); ɮɚɣɥ-ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ: ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ;

d.

Ɍɨɥɫɬɵɣ 3tier ɤɥɢɟɧɬ: ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (ODBC/OLE/OCI); ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ: AOS + ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ + ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɚ;

e.

Ɍɨɥɫɬɵɣ 2tier ɤɥɢɟɧɬ: ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ (ODBC/OLE/OCI); ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ: AOS + ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ;

19. Microsoft Axapta a.

ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ – 1, ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ - 3

b.

ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ – 3, ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ - 255

c.

ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ – 3, ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ - ɧɟ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɨ

d.

ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ – 1, ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ - 255

e.

ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ – 3, ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ – 11

f.

ɉɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ – 1, ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ – 11