מגילות מדבר־יהודה: ארבעים שנות מחקר The Scrolls of the Judaean Desert Forty Years of Research 9653425773, 9789653425774

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Qumran Manuscripts and Textual Criticism', SVT 4 (1957), pp. 155-159; idem,

'4QLXXNum: A Pre-Christian Reworking of the Septuagint', HThR 70 (1977), pp. 39­ 50; E. Ulrich, 'The Greek Manuscripts of the Pentateuch from Qumran, Including

Newly Identified Manuscripts of Deuteronomy (4QXXDeut)', in: A. Pitersma-c. Cox

(eds.), De Sepluaginla. Siudies in Honor of l. W. Weyers on his Sixty-Flflh Birlhday,

Missiauga,Ont. 1984, pp. 71-82; C.H. Roberts, 'On Some Presumed Papyrus Fragments of

the NT from Qumran', JThS NS 23 (1972), pp. 321-325; A.C. Urban, 'Observacions

sobre ciertos papiro de la cueva 7 de Qumran', RB 8 (1973), pp. 16-19; A.R.C.

Leaney, 'Greek Manuscripts from the Judaean Desert', in: J.K. Elliott (ed.), Studies

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W.S. LaSor, Bibliography of the Dead Sea Scrolls 1948-1957, Pasadena Ch. Burchard, Bibliographie zu den Handschriften vom Toten Meer' 1, Berlin M. Yizhar, Bibliography of Hebrew Publications on the Dead Sea Scrolls, 1948-1 Cambridge, MA 1967; B. Jongeling, 'A Classified Bibliography of the Finds Desert of Judah 1958-1969' , Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah Vll, L 1971; J.A. Fitzmyer, The Dead Sea Scrolls - Major Publications and Too/sfor ; (1'N~::I'!l - 17;'17) ,Sources/or Biblica/ Srudy8, Missoula,MT 1975, 19777; C. Kost

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LIST OF PARTICIPANTS

Baumgarten, Albert

Bar-I1an University, Ramat-Gan

Broshi, Magen

Shrine of the Book, Israel Museum, Jerusalem

Dimant, Deborah

University of Haifa, Haifa

Japhet, Sarah

Hebrew University, Jerusalem

Qimron, Elisha

Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva

Satran, David

Hebrew University, Jerusalem

Schwartz, Daniel R.

Hebrew University, Jerusalem

Sussmann, Yaakob

Hebrew University, Jerusalem

Talmon, Shmaryahu

Hebrew University, Jerusalem

Tov, Emanuel

Hebrew University, Jerusalem

Weinfeld, Moshe

Hebrew University, Jerusalem

CONTENTS

List of Photographs

VII

List of Participants

IX

List of Abbreviations Sarah Japhet Magen Broshi Shmaryahu Talmon Magen Broshi Emanuel Tov

Yaakob Sussmann Elisha Qimron

Albert Baumgarten David Satran Moshe Weinfeld Daniel R. Schwartz Deborah Dimant

Indexes

X Preface Yigael Yadin in Memoriam Between the Bible and the Mishna the World of Qumran from Within The Archaeology of Qumran - A Reconsideration The Biblical Scrolls from the Judaean Desert and their Contribution to Textual Criticism The History of Halakha and the Dead Sea Scrolls Halakhic Terms in the Dead Sea Scrolls and their Contribution to the History of Early Halakha Qumran and Jewish Sectarianism during the Second Temple Period Qumran and Christian Origins Prayer and Liturgical Practice in the Qumran Sect Qumran between Priestliness and Christianity The Character of the Writings of the Judaean Desert as a Key to its Origin and Beginnings

7 10 49

63 99

128 139 152 160 176

182 187

Copyright to the photographs

Israel Antiquity Authorities and

Shrine of the Book, Israel Museum, Jerusalem

ISBN 965-342-577-3

©

Copyright by the Bialik Institute, Jerusalem and

the Israel Exploration Society, Jerusalem 1992

Printed in Israel

The Scrolls of the Judaean Desert

Forty Years of Research

Edited by

Broshi, Sarah Japhet, Shemaryahu Talmon

g

The Bialik Institute. Jerusalem

and

The Israel Exploration Society

Jerusalem Symposium

Commemorating Forty Years of Qumran Research

June 23-24, 1987

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