The Amṛtasiddhi and Amṛtasiddhimūla - The Earliest Texts of the Hathayoga Tradition

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"NęUBTJEEIJĮ ÃȤ¿ُLJ ÆÇȨ ¿·Ȥ ºȤdžµ ­Ͽlj¹ȤȰ Ƞdž· ÆȰdžԚµȪ mt owm LJ ͛Ȱ « dž¬ΑȤ ÃȤ¿Ȩ¨€¾Ȥ¨¾¾ l| ¨NjÇȥΤȤ ÃȤ¿§ | t pnm LJ LJ m dž½ΑȤ ŌԳȤdž·¾Ȥ¨~ « ½˱Ȥ¹Д¾¿Ȱ Ƨ¾ ÃȤ¿¿LJ Ȩ¨Ȱ ºdžÀΟ̕ ¿Ȩ yж¿Ȩ¨Ȱ ƾȤ«Àȭµ l| Æ ¾lj³Ȫ ºÃ€µȤĸȤ˳ ºµdžµ ­ȥdžõȤÄ¿Ȥ mt pom „Ο¾NjµdžÆύȩ ÆȤ¾ȤжÃȤ¿džLJ ÃÃȭ¦Ȫm

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†ΙХȭ ÆȤdžΑ¦ȭ ½ȤÃȭ ÆΟȤ¶ȸ ­Ȥ¿µȭ ¹Nj´Ȥ¾ l| | on wm ÆΟȤ¶ȵ « Ædžµ ÉȤ¹Ȱ dž¹¾€ÁȰ ½Ãdžµ ԢLJ°¾ m LJ ȭ ÄÀȥÀȭ ·ȨźljdžÀµȭ l À­Ԓ¾ȨҖȤȰ ÆȰ¿ɫ LJ Ȫ ԥNjµȪ mon onm ¿Ȩ yŅ ŌÃȥΟÇȰ ÉȤ¹ȥ ÆȨ yÉȤ¹ȥ ÃȤµÁ B

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¦μµȭ yÆȩ ¾ÇȤ¾ŇLJ Ȥ ÆÀµІȭÅ LJ ¨ȨdžºµȤ l LJ LJ dž­µȤȪ moo om ¿ȤȰ ÆȰŊȤѥ ¾¹ԉȤӡ ½ÃdžϿ ÆÀºlj ­в¦Ȩdž°ÆÇŖȭ´ ¦Nj ΤȤ Æ;¾€džÃԒÀ¾ l| Œ¹ȤȰ ŊȤѥ ½ÃȤҭȨ¸ȭȪ ºȤÀȰ ¨˵džϿ ¿Ȩdž¨¹Ȫ moo pm

B

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C

FN 7FOLBULSJTIOBO β ed 2 3 3 pc β ν D Σ 3 ed T 3 β EBNBHFE 1 ν E S DPOUSB NFUSVN T ν β EBNBHFE 1 DPSS ν β EBNBHFE  DPM ν 3 1 ac  QSBFNJUUJU β 2 ac QSBFNJUUVOU B ν β C Σ ed 2 3 3 Σ Σ EBNBHFE 1 D Σ DPQJFE JOUP UIF QSFWJPVT 1 pc ac MJOF Σ EBNBHFE 1 2 1 2 2 Σ EBNBHFE 1 E Σ C Σ 1 3 D β β EBNBHFE ed 2 3 1 E β EBNBHFE ed ν β Σ EBNBHFE B 1 ed 3 2 1 Σ C Σ 3 1 3 Σ β T 3 D ed VON

2 ac ac pc Σ E 2 ed 3 β S 3 3 S ac pc ν 3 β S T 2 S Σ EBNBHFE 1 1 3 BC DG ĨJWBTBıIJUĤ DE DG ĨJWBTBıIJUĤ HBUBUUWPQBOJŏBE 4IPSU 3FEBDUJPO

BC

D

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­ȤÀ´ȭ¿ Ȱ ¦ÅȤ¿ԧ «ȤÀ´Ȱ dž¼՗¹Ȥ·¿ȨȪ l | oo tm «ȤÁ¹Ȱ ÆÀ¹Ȥ²ȥ¹Ȥ¾¹Áԧ « ·ȥº¹¾ m ¦Ȥ¿ÃȤdžɥ΋¿Ȩ¨ȭ¹ ¦Ȥ¿ÃȤdžɥ΋ÆȤ¸¹¾ l| ½Ãȭ·ҖȤƵȨ yÃČ¿Ȱ ¾Ȥ¨Ȥ€ț³ԧ ¿Ȩdž¨¹Ȫ moo um ‚¹¿Ȥ ¾ŇLJ ¿Ȥ ÆÃ~ ­Ȥ¿µȭ ¿Ȩdž¨¹Ȩ ňÃLJ ¾ l| | oo vm µԥȤ·ȭ¹ȤȰ Ŋ¿Ζȭ¹ ¾ÇȤ¾ŇLJ ȤȰ ƾҖÆȭµ m LJ l ÆÃȤ€ÆȤ¾ȭà ¾ŇLJ Ȥ´ȤȰ ¾Çµȥ¿Ȱ Ԫ¿Ȱ½ÃȤ B 1

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2

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D

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1

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„¿Ȱ ¿ȭ¹ ¾ÇȤ¾ŇLJ Ȥ ¿Ȩdž¨¹ȤȰ džÆϩdžµ ňÃLJ ¾ l| ¦μµȭ yÆȩ ¾ÇȤ¼ОȪ ÄÀȥÀȭ ŊȤ´¸ȤÀ¦Ȫ mop om ¼Оӡ džϡdžøȨ Éȭ¿Ȩ ¿¶Ȥ dž¼՗Ț·ȤȠµȪ l ¿Ȩdž¹¼ОȨ džÇ ·ȭÃȥ¹ȤȰ ¦ü±¼ОȨ džÇ ·ȭõȪ mop pm D E

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ÆÃȤ€ÆȤ¾ȭà ¹Ȥ²ȥ¹Ȥ¾ȭÅ ¼ОȪ Ŋ¦ȥْµµȪ l ¼ОԧȤԧ ŊÆȤ·ȭ¹ ԢLJ°ȥ½ÃdžϿ ·ȭõȤȪ mop oom

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S

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r v

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v

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"NęUBTJEEIJĮ ƒ·ȩ ÆȰ­Ȥ¿µȭ džÈŊȰ Ãȭ¸Ȩ y¿Ȱ ŌԳĸdžВµȪ moq wm ŌԳĸُВ µµȨ dž½ΑȤ džÃӿĸLJ ُВ dž½¹ΎÆȩ l džÃӿĸLJ ُВ µµȨ dž½ΑȤ ȚŇĸُВ dž½¹ΎÆȩ moq onm

ȚŇĸُВ µµȨ dž½ΑȤ dž¬ΑȤ ¾ȨǾ¿֘ ÁµȤ¾ l| | oq oom LJ € ϡȤÀȰ ƨȨdžºµ¾ †σȤ°¿Ο¿Ȱ ÃȤ¿ŌLJ Գ m ¾ÇȤ¾ŇLJ Ȥ ¾ÇȤ¼ОȨ ¾ÇȤÃȭ¸ԒNjµȥ¿¦Ȫ l €LJ dž¹¿Ȥ€Æ ȮÀȭdž½¿ȸ¨Ȫ ŊdžÆϩdžµ moq opm džŅµΑȮ¨Ե LJ ¿džԖµΑdž¾·Ȱ Ãȭdž΋ Æ Ãȭdž΋ ½Ã¹Ņ¿¾ l| ¿ȭ¹ȤҖԒdž¾·Ȱ ·ȮÃȤΨ ԧȤΨÀ¨µȨ džýȪLJ moq oqm LJ Եȭ LJ Å LJ µІȭÅ LJ ¨Ե¨ LJ Եȭ LJ Å LJ ·ȭõȪ l ¨Ե¨ ‚¹ȭ¹ ȮÃȤdž¸¦ȤÀȭ´ ¹Nj´Ȥ¾ȭÃȤdž¸¦ȤdžÀµȤ moq orm D

S

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6QĤTBOĤTĤSBTBıHSBIB 

7BSĤIPQBOJŏBE

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 :PHBħJLIPQBOJŏBE

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D

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r

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 "CIZďTBWJWFLBĮ ÆÃȤ€dž½Åȭ¦ÆȰdžÆɫȪ ÆÃȤ€dž¸¦ȤÀÆȰ½µNj Ȫ l LJ Ȩ ¹ÀȨ ½Ãdžµ ¹Ȥж¶Ȥ moq osm džÆύ¾Ȥ¨ȵ´ ÆȰ¿ɫ ¿Ȩ ­Ȥ¹Ȥdžµ džΤ¾ȤȰ ¾ŇLJ ȤȰ ¨Ã€Ԓԧ Ȯà ÆȤ¶ €¦Ȫ l džÃÉȤµȰ ƦÁȰ µȭ¹ ¹ȤͲȨ ·ȭӜȤȪ ŊÆȤ·µȪ moq otm „Ο¾NjµdžÆύȩ Ãȭ¸džÃÃȭ¦Ȫm

¿ȭ¹ Áҁdž¾·Ȱ ÉȤ¹Ȱ ÁҁdžӡϿȤ¾dž´Ԓ¶Ȥ l ŊȤљȨ ½Ň©°Ԓȭ¹ ¦ӆŇLJ¾Ȩ ¾ÇȤdž¹dž¸Ȫ mor om LJ ŅȮÁȨɽÆȤÀ¾΋ LJ ¾¾ l| „·Ȱ µΑŅ¿Ȱ ¨ԵȰ ‚¹ҖȤÆÀµȤ¹ȤȰ µ LJ ¹ÀȤ´ȤȰ dž¹ԆÁȤ¿µȭ mor pm ¿¶ȤŊ¿Ȩ¨ÄȥÁȤ¹ȤȰ dž¹dž¸ӡ dž¹ԆÁȤ¿µȭ l | or qm µ¶ȤҖȤÆdžÃÇȥ¹Ȥ¹ȤȰ µΑȰ « dž¹ԆÁȰ ňÃLJ ¾ m LJ Æ·ȤҖȤÆȪ ¦µ€ӜȪ ÆȤdžΑ¦Ȯ ¹ €ÀȮȪ l ŒÃȰ ¼ϓȤ B

C

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"NęUBTJEEIJĮ ‚ҖȤÆȤ̊Ȥ¿µȭ ¿Ȩ¨Ȩ ¿Ȩ¨ȤΨÃ~ ŊdžÆϩdžµ mor rm ¸NjΤȤ ŊȤ¶dž¾¦֘ ¾ŇLJ ȤȰ ¦Nj ΤȤ ¼Оȩ ¾ÇȤȕ³ȩ l ƒДȨÁ¹Ȱ µµȪ ¦LJ¿Ȥ€˵ÀȥÀԧ džŅ¾Ȥ¨€µȪ mor sm LJ LJ º¹ÀȤԢȤÁ¹Ȱ ¦͋ȤȪ džԚÀȰ ºȚž ŇLJ ¿Ȥ l ÃȤ¿lj¹ȤȰ ¨džµ¾ȤÃNjΟ ¦Nj ΤȤ ºljÀ¦¦LJҭ¦ȩ mor tm ‚ҖȤƾȤÀ½ȭϞȨ¨ȥ ÆÃȸº½Ȩ¨ÃNjύ¿ȭ l dž·ÃȤÀȤŅ¾džÃdž˵ХȰ ¿Ȥ¾ȭ ¿Ȥ¾ȭ µ¶Ȥ µ¶Ȥ mor um ‚¹ȭ¹ȤҖȤÆ¿Ȩ¨ȭ¹ ÃȤ¿ÀLJ ҖdžƵȨ ½Ãȭµ l| ÃȤ¿ȨÀҖȤƵȨ Ãdž԰Ȫ ŊΟÇȰ ø€µ ȭ µ¹ȩ mor vm LJ Ã԰ȩ džÃø€¾Ȥ¹ ȭ « Ƨ¾Хԧ ºȤ¦µȤ l D

β T β 2 3

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 "CIZďTBWJWFLBĮ ‚Хԧ ºdžÀºȤ¦ȭ ¹ ÀÆÃNjdžύȪ Ŋ­Ȥ¿µȭmor wm ÀÆȭ ÃNjdžύ¨µȭ dž¹ΟȰ ø€Ͽ ȭ ¸ȤµÃԒ·Ȥ l ¸ȤµȨȪ ÆȰø€¹Ȥ·ȭà Ŋ¸Ȥ¹Ȱ ø€µ ȭ ÀÆȪ mor onm

Ŋ¸Ȥ¹ÀÆÆȰº΋ȩ ƵµȤҖȤÆ¿Ȩ¨µȪ l LJ ½Ãdžµ ¿Ȩ¨ȥКȨ ȕ³¦Ȥ¿Ȩ ¾ÇȤ¼ÁȪ mor oom ºӴȨ

¾ÇȤ¼ОȨ ¾ÇȤҖȤÆȤϕÁȤ·ȭà Ŋ­Ȥ¿µȭ l | or opm ¾ÇȤ¼О¾ÇȤҖȤÆȤŇÆԧ ­ȤÀ´Ȱ ½Ãȭµ m LJ džϿ ÆÀ·ȨÅȤӡ ¾Á¾ljŅ¦ÅȤ¿¦ȤȪ l Äԉ ÀÆԧ «ȤÀ´Ȱ ¨ȤŅȭ ¹Ȥ²ȥϡȤÀȭ´ ÆÀ·Ȥ mor oqm ¾ȤÀ´Ȱ ¦ȤÁ¿Ȩ¨ȭ¹ ÀÆϡ¿ԧ ¾ȭÁ¦¾ l| LJ ÄȨ ydžº ¿Ȩdž¨¹Ȩ yҖȤÆ¿Ȩ¨µȪ mor orm ¾ϩ¾Ȥ¹ŊÃȭ D β EBNBHFE 1 B 1 C 3 4

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1

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DE



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"NęUBTJEEIJĮ ¦´€¸ȤÀȰ ¨ȚȰLJ ŊȤѥ ¦Nj ΤȤ ¹ȩ¦ȤȰ µ¹ Ȱ LJ ¹ÀȤȪ l | or osm ‚ҖȤÆÃȤǹȤÆɫȤԒÀdžϿ ½ÃÆȤ¨À¾ m

¿dž· ·ȭÃȤȪ Ԫ¿Ȱ ÉȤ¹Ȱ ¦¶¿džϿ ¾ȞLJ ¾Ȟ€LJ Ȫ l | or otm µ·ȤѥҖȤƵȨ ¿Ȩ¨Ȫ ԢLJ°ȥ½Ãdžµ ¿Ȩdž¨¹Ȥ¾ m

·ԵϿȭ ÆÀºȤºȤdž¹ ­в¦Ȩdž°¦Nj µȤdž¹ « l „ÇȮÃȤҖȤÆ¿Ȩ¨ȭ¹ µNj´Ȥdž¹ Ãdž԰¹Ȥ ¿¶Ȥ mor oum µºȤȰdžÆ ¿Ȥdž¹ ¦μϿȭ ¿É·Ȥ¹œµȤdž¹ « l LJ ȮԒȤdž¹ ½ÃЄҖȤÆ¿Ȩ¨µȪ mor ovm ¦Ȩdž°¦Ȩdž°¨´ LJ ·ȨÅȤ ӜȤ¸¿Ȩ džÃdžøȤԒ¹ȩ l Ŋ¦Nj µ¿Ȩ ¨´Ȥ ¹Č¿ЄҖȤÆ¿Ȩ¨ȭ¹ §ȭ ¾ȭ©Ȥ ÃȤ¿¹LJ Ȥ ¿¶Ȥ mor owm „ΟҖȤÆdžÃÃȭ¦Ȫm

B

β

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1

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C

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E β β EBN 1 β EBNBHFE 1 C T β EBNBHFE 1 ac β 4 S S β 1 1 T D β B S β DPOUSB NFUSVN 1 β EBNBHFE 1 C β EBNBHFE 1 D T β β E 1 1  DPM β BHFE

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ÆΑȤӡµْLJ øȤ Éȭ¿Ȥ ¾Njȓ¾ϩȤdž¸¾ȤŅ¦ȤȪ l ‚dž¸¾ȤŅµÀȤȪ ŔȭӺȤ ½ÃȤdžҁÁˇ¹ ȭ ȾȤȪ mos om LJ Ȥ€¾Ãȭ ÆΑȤ¹ȤȰ Ŋ¶¾ȭ ¦dž¶µȨ ¾NjȓȪ l «µ´ ¦μϿȭ Ŋ¶¾ȭ µȭ¹ ¾NjȔ¹ȤȰ ÁÈ´Ȥdž¹ « mos pm ӜȤdž¸µȤ ȓ¼€ÁȤ ÃNjύȤ dž¹ȪÆΑȤ ¨NjÇÃȤdžƹȪ l ¾ДȨΨȤÇȤ ¾ДÃȥ¿Ȥ€ ÉȤµӜȤ ¾Nj·ÃȨ ¹ÀȤȪ mos qm ŒÅȤȰ ϡȤ·ÄÃÅȵ´ « Ȯ¦ȤÃԚȤ ŊdžÆϩdžµ l ¾Njȓӡ ÆÀÆΑȤ¹ȤȰ ¦dž¹ӺȪ ƾ·LJ ȤȠµȪ mos rm

B

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"NęUBTJEEIJĮ „džµ ¾NjȓÆΑdžÃÃȭ¦Ȫm

‚džµŊȩ³Ȥ ½ÃȤț³ȤȪ ƾÃȥ¿€¼ÁȤdžйµȤȪ l LJ ƾ¼džύƾȤҖȤÆȤȪ ƾ¦Ȥ¿ȤȪ ƾȤ¨¾ȤȪ mot om ¾ϩԚȤ ¿Ȩ¨¾Ȥ¨ȵÅ LJ µ¶Ȥ ¾ϩÿȨ¨µȤȪ l ¾ϩȨΨȤÇȤ ¾ϩÀȤ¨Ȥ ÉȤµӜȤ ¾ϩdžÃĶ¾ȤȪ mot pm

ÃÅȶÀӴdž½ÀȭÅȤȰ džϡµȥ¿ȤÃԚȤ ŊdžÆϩdžµ l LJ ¨µȩ ¾ϩȤԒȭ¹ Ȯµȭ ¾ϩ¾ȤȪ ԥNjµȤȪ mot qm ¾ϩºü¿Ȥ

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1

S

β

T

3 4

ac

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1

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 r

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Ãȥ¿€ÃϿȪ ȾȤÃϿȨ ·¿ȤÃϿȨ ¾ÇȤÄ¿ȤȪ l LJ LJ ԪԚȤ¹Ædž§µȤȪ ԪԚȤ ÿȪԚȤȪ džԚÀ¼ύ¿Ȫ mou om ÆȤÈÀȤȪ ÆȰº·ȤȪ ÄljÀȤȪ ÆȤҖȤÆȤӡ ·¾ȤdžйµȤȪ l LJ ȤȪ ÆҖȤȪ Æο´ÄȤdžÁ¹Ȫ Æ·Ȥ Æ;ȤÀÆȰ¿ɫ mou pm LJ LJ ÉȤµӜȤȪ ºü¿¦¾Ȥ€ ´Ȩ ¿Ȩdž¨¹Ȫ džÆύ¾Ȥ¨€µȪ l džŅ¦ȤÃԚȤdž¸¾ȤŅȤ´ȤȰ ÅdžͮÀÅȪȶ ŊdžÆϩdžµ mou qm „Οdž¸¾ȤŅdžÃÃȭ¦Ȫm

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β 2

β

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"NęUBTJEEIJĮ LJ ¾ÇȤ¼ÁȤ ¾ÇȤ¦Ȥ¿Ȥ ¾ÇȤÃȥ¿Ȥ€ ¨´ȤdžйµȤȪ l ¾ÇȤ¾ÇȨdžŵȤȪ ÄȤϿȤ ¾ÇȤ¦ȤȚdž´¦Ȥ ¹ÀȤȪ mov om

ÆÀÄȤԖ¦Nj µȤҖȤÆȤȪ ÆÀÁÈ´½ljdžŵȤȪ l ÆÀÉÆȕÄȤ¦ȤÀȤȪ ÆÀӜȤdž¸džÃÃْ­µȤȪ mov pm

¹Ã¿ȩùÆȰºХȤ dž¹ْæȤÀȤ ¹ÀȨ΋¾ȤȪ l dž¹¾ȸÇȤӡ dž¹ÀȤµʰȤ dž¹ْÃʨȤԒ LJ dž¹ÀȤ¦LJÁȤȪ mov qm LJ ­вȤϿÀ¦Nj µȤҖȤÆȤ ¨ȨŅÃϿȨ ¨´ȤdžйµȤȪ l µȤÀ¿džϿ ÆÀÆΑȤȰԒÀdžϿ Ԫ¿¾ȭà « mov rm ‚dž¸¾ȤŅµÀȤȪ ÆΑȤ ÉȤµӜȤȪ ÆÀÁÈ´ ȮȪ l džŅdž½Ȫ ÆȰÃΨÀȮÀÅȭ ȤȰ µ¿LJ Ȥ€ÃԚȤ ŊdžÆϩdžµ mov sm

B

β 2 1

β

C DPSS E B D

FN

β β EBNBHFE T

1

β

3 S

1

ac

E EBNBHFE 1

β

3

S

EBNBHFE D

S

β EBNBHFE

S

pc

2 2

1 2

1

β

2

S 1

4 T

C β EBNBHFE 1 D

β

T

FN β

T

C

1

1 1 4

B β EBNBHFE

D

1

β E

4 1

β 1

β

ac

β FN

S

B

1

S 1

β

3 T

β EBNBHFE C

T

B

1

D

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