Беседы с Шри Раманой Махарши = Talks with Sri Ramana Maharshi: как быть Собой - чистым Счастьем: первое рус. изд [Том 1, 2-е изд., испр] 5-98882-017-4

Книга Беседы с Шри Раманой Махарши. Как быть Собой – чистым Счастьем. Том 1 Беседы с Шри Раманой Махарши. Как быть Собой

223 20 4MB

Russian Pages 472 Year 2006

Report DMCA / Copyright

DOWNLOAD PDF FILE

Recommend Papers

Беседы с Шри Раманой Махарши = Talks with Sri Ramana Maharshi: как быть Собой - чистым Счастьем: первое рус. изд [Том 1, 2-е изд., испр]
 5-98882-017-4

  • Commentary
  • 24466
  • 0 0 0
  • Like this paper and download? You can publish your own PDF file online for free in a few minutes! Sign Up
File loading please wait...
Citation preview

100-

(

, 1901)

Offered at the Lotus Feet of our Master on the Centenary of His first known teachings in the caves on the sacred Mountain Arunachala (Virupaksha, 1901)

TALKS with Sri Ramana Maharshi How to be Your Own Real Self as Pure Happiness The first Russian edition (in two volumes)

Vol. I Translated from the English into Russian, compiled and edited by . . Mogilever Second edition, corrected

Published by: V. S. RAMANAN President, Board of Trustees SRI RAMANASRAMAM Tiruvannamalai, India In association with “Ganga”

Moscow, Russia 2006

– ( 2

I , .

.

,

: . . , “



, 2006

)

87.3 86 – 2002, 1000 . )

1(“

”,

– 2005, 2000 )

2(“

86

”,

: 2 ./ . :“ ”– ISBN 5-98882-017-4

.

.

. – . . . / .– , 2006.– . 1. – 472 .

-

,

-

, .

(

,

,

), . ( [563–483  

( )– “

.

”–

. .] [788–820])  (1879–1950). 16 “ ?”. , , . 1935–1939 .

“ ” (“ ”) “ ” – . -



. 87.3

( [Vladimir I. Tanklevsky (Russia)], . ( ) [Roland M. Olson (USA)], ( ) [Chand Bihari Lal (India)]

)

, . © Sri Ramanasramam, ©

.

.

, , 2002 ,

,

, ,

, , ,“ ё– ( , 2002 © Dev Gogoi, . . , , 2002 © Dev Gogoi, . . , © Dev Gogoi, , 2002 ©

ISBN 5-98882-017-4

.

.

,

-

, , 2002 )”,

-

, 2002 -

................................. 9 CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 The list: “The subject of talks” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 “ ” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 “ ” . . . . . . . . . . . 35 “ ” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

(№ 1–114) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 (1–10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 (11–23) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 (24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 (25–31) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 (32–43) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 (44–50) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 (51–64) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 (65–72) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 (73–78) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 (79–101) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 (102–114) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153

1935

(№ 115–308) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (115–144) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (145–166) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (167–181) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (182–184) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (185–212) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (213–235) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (236–240) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1936

160 161 183 196 208 212 239 251

8

(241–252) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (253–274) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (275–290) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (291–308) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1937

258 275 296 320

(№ 309–337) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337 (309–337) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338

1 .

ё–

)( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383

(Э .

. 2

.

(

Cam.

) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402 . . . . 407

.................................................... ................................... , , .......... .....................................................

410 430 433 438

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463 : . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471

1. 2.

.............................. 5 : .

3. 19304.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381



(

)

1.1 1, 4, 5,16, 21,27, 34, 85, 89, 90, 91, 93, 97, 100, 105, 110, 115, 119, 120, 121, 124–126, 130, 132–134, 136– 139, 144, 150, 156, 157, 177, 189, 197, 204, 205, 211, 212, 247, 248, 251, 284, 293, 295, 301, 304, 306, 312-313, 316, 333

,

1.2 9, 14, 23, 24, 27–30, 33, 37, 43, 46– 47, 56, 59, 72. 73, 85, 86, 89, 90, 92– 94, 97–100, 116, 118, 125, 126, 129, 134, 135, 137, 139, 140, 144, 152, 157, 159, 160, 162, 167–176, 179, 181, 182, 184, 185, 188–191, 194, 196, 197, 199, 200, 208, 210, 215, 217, 219, 220, 222, 226, 229, 236, 238, 240, 241, 244, 249, 251, 252, 256, 263, 264, 268, 269, 272, 278, 280, 284–286, 288– 290, 293, 302, 308–309, 313, 320, 328, 331 1.3 29, 40, 58, 75, 80, 96, 100, 104, 108, 151, 286, 291, 307 camca

1.4 22, 41, 53, 61, 115, 123, 148, 178, 224, 242, 262, 283, 285 1.5 6, 136, 205, 209, 211–212, 273, 275, 323 1.6 64, 77, 118, 235, 239, 250, 258, 267, 281, 291, 296, 324

10 №

(

)

2.1 17, 22, 35, 45, 74, 90, 91, 94, 124, 127, 145, 153, 198, 212, 243, 273, 293, 299 -

2.

-

2.2 7, 13, 14, 27, 28, 30, 33, 46, 52, 61, 69, 73, 74, 78, 84, 90, 93, 99, 119, 123, 125, 156, 162, 166, 170, 174, 187, 188, 190, 196, 199, 201, 204, 206, 215, 277, 292, 3124, 320, 323, 328 -

2.3 12, 14, 15, 22, 24, 25, 28, 30, 43, 49, 60, 66, 73, 74, 90, 94, 97, 100, 102, 124, 131, 139, 146, 147, 157, 158, 188–190, 195, 198, 204, 214, 232, 236, 241, 247, 266, 290, 303, 314, 322–323, 326, 328, 336–337

4.

3.

2.4 15, 20, 24, 31, 45, 52, 56, 67, 68, 76, 95, 97, 109, 114, 122, 128, 142, 147, 154, 194, 201, 221, 225, 230, 240, 251, 265, 306, 319, 321, 325, 327, 329, 337 3.1 1, 11, 17, 19, 36, 71, 128, 150, 164, 181, 191, 210, 213, 215, 247, 251, 270–271, 282, 284, 287, 289, 317, 336 4.1 8, 10, 12, 19, 25–27, 47, 51–52, 56, 69, 71, 106, 109, 111, 119, 149, 154, 163, 182, 218, 220, 223, 227–228, 245–246, 251, 253, 255, 257–258, 260, 266, 268, 272, 274, 283, 313, 319, 335

11 №

(

)

5.1 39, 48, 65, 96, 213, 219, 226, 237, 312, 322, 328

5.

5.2 15, 16, 19, 45, 54, 60–61, 73, 84, 106, 124, 132, 141, 145, 148, 165, 167, 207, 213, 215–216, 224, 287, 293–294, 297–298, 306, 310, 326 5.3 5, 8, 15–16, 41, 47, 50, 143, 147, 184, 204, 227, 233, 299, 303 6.1 5, 75, 103, 129, 148, 180, 193 6.2 6, 8, 18, 20, 38, 50, 96, 114, 193, 304–305, 317 6.

6.3 17–18, 55, 61, 108, 129, 131, 134, 153, 155, 165, 193, 195, 197, 243, 248, 254, 275, 300, 311, 314, 318, 327 7.1 13, 18, 21, 32, 91, 107, 292, 315, 328, 332 ,

,

7.2 57, 62, 122, 137, 191, 238, 240, 243, 244, 261, 276, 279, 311, 318

7.

7.3 18, 19, 32, 79, 83, 100, 105, 240, 269, 308, 323 7.4 4, 16, 87, 101, 128, 276, 321 ,

7.5 6, 19, 42, 50–51, 186, 202–203, 234, 240, 245, 247

CONTENTS The list: "The subject of talks" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction by the President, Sri Ramanasramam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction by the compiler and editor of the Russian edition . . . . . . . . Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction to the First Ashram's edition of "Talks" (by Sadhu Arunachala) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Talks" and Teaching of Bhagavan Sri Ramana Maharshi (by S. S. Cohen) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Note by the recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14 17 19 29 31 35 40

Talks with Sri Ramana Maharshi Talks 1935 (№ 1–114) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 January (1–10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 February (11–23) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 March (24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 April (25–31) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 May (32–43) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 June (44–50) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 July (51–64) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 September (65–72) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 October (73–78) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 November (79–01) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 December (102–114) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 Talks 1936 (№ 115–308) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January (115–144) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . February (145–166) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . March (167–181) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May (182–184) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June (185–212) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . July (213–235) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . August(236–240) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

160 161 183 196 208 212 239 251

Contents

September (241–252) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . October (253–274) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . November (275–290) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . December (291–308) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13

258 275 296 320

Talks 1937 (№ 309–337) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337 January (309–337) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338 APPENDICES Appendix 1 Vaiyai R. Subramaniam All is one (Ellam Ondre) (translation from Tamil by A. M. Dubiansky) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383 Appendix 2 Sri Satyamangalam Venkatarama Iyer Ramana Sat-Guru (translation from English by . . Mogilever) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402 Important Events in Sri Bhagavan's Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407 Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scriptures, books and works which are mentioned in the talks . . . . . . . Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

410 430 433 438

A short guide to Sri Ramanasramam. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463 LIVINS WATER: Impressions of Sri Ramanasramam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469 Taste of Joy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1. Bhagavan Sri Ramana Maharshi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2. The Guru and his disciple: Sri Bhagavan and Munagala S. Venkataramiah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 3. Sri Ramana Maharshi and his devotees outside the Old Hall, circa 1930 s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 4. Sri Ramana Maharshi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381

THE LIST: "THE SUBJECT OF TALKS"

1. Reality, or pure Happiness

Subject

Themes

The number of the talks (As they appear at Sri Ramanasramam's edition)

The nature of the Self

1.1 3, 13, 16, 17, 28, 33, 41, 42, 46, 92, 96–98, 100, 104, 107, 112, 117, 122, 126, 127, 128, 131–133, 137, 139–141, 143–146, 151, 157, 163, 164, 184, 196, 204, 211, 212, 218, 219, 251, 284, 293, 295, 301, 304, 306, 312–313, 316, 333

Self-awareness and Self-ignorance

1.2 2, 6, 12, 21, 26, 35, 43, 46–49, 53–54, 63, 66, 79–80, 92, 93, 96, 97, 99–101, 104–107, 123, 125, 132, 133, 136, 141, 142, 144, 146, 147, 151, 159, 164, 166, 167, 169, 174–183, 186, 188, 189, 191, 192, 195–198, 201, 203–204, 206– 207, 215, 217, 222, 224, 226, 227, 229, 233, 236, 240, 242, 244, 245, 248, 249, 251, 252, 256, 263, 264, 268, 269, 272, 278, 280, 284–286, 288–290, 293, 302, 308–309, 313, 320, 328, 331

The jnani

1.3 9, 48, 65, 82, 87, 103, 107, 111, 115, 158, 286, 291, 307

Silence and satsanga

1.4 10, 34, 60, 68, 122, 130, 155, 185, 231, 246, 262, 283, 285

Sri Arunachala

1.5 18, 143, 212, 216, 218-219, 273, 275, 323

Sri Bhagavan

1.6 71, 84, 125, 238, 243, 250, 258, 267, 281, 291, 296, 324

The List: “The Subject of Talks” The number of the talks (As they appear at Sri Ramanasramam's edition)

2.1 4, 29, 34, 52, 81, 97, 98, 101, 131, 134, 152, 160, 205, 219, 247, 273, 293, 299

The nature of the ego-mind

2.2 2, 19, 25, 26, 46, 47, 49, 53, 59, 68, 76, 80, 81, 85, 91, 97, 100, 106, 126, 130, 132, 163, 169, 173, 177, 181, 194, 195, 197, 203, 206, 208, 211, 213, 222, 277, 292, 314, 320, 323, 328

Self-Enquiry

2.3 12, 24, 26, 27, 34, 41, 43, 44, 47, 49, 56, 67, 73, 80, 81, 97, 101, 104, 107, 109, 131, 138, 146, 153, 154, 164, 165, 195–197, 202, 205, 211, 221, 239, 240, 245, 266, 290, 303, 314, 322–323, 326, 328, 336–337

Surrender

2.4 27, 32, 43, 50, 52, 59, 63, 74–75, 83, 102, 104, 116, 121, 129, 135, 149, 154, 161, 201, 208, 228, 232, 237, 244, 251, 265, 306, 319, 321, 325, 327, 329, 337

The Guru and his Grace

3.1 5, 13, 23, 29, 31, 78, 135, 157, 171, 188, 198, 217, 220, 222, 247, 251, 270–271, 282, 284, 287, 289, 317, 336

Life in the world and renunciation

4.1 20, 22, 24, 31, 39–40, 44–46, 54, 58–59, 63, 76, 78, 113, 116, 118, 126, 156, 161, 170, 189, 225, 227, 230, 234–235, 251, 253, 255, 257–258, 260, 266, 268, 272, 274, 283, 313, 319, 335

2. Prescribed sadhanas

The nature of the Heart

3. Guru

Themes

4. Life in the world

Subject

15

16

The List: “The Subject of Talks”

7. Theory

6. Experience

5. Other methods

Subject

The number of the talks (As they appear at Sri Ramanasramam's edition)

Themes

Mantras and japa

5.1 8, 55, 72, 103, 220, 226, 233, 241, 312, 322, 328

Concentration and meditation

5.2 27, 28, 31, 52, 61, 67–68, 80, 91, 113, 131, 139, 148, 152, 155, 172, 174, 214, 220, 222–223, 231, 287, 293–294, 297–298, 306, 310, 326

Yoga

53

Samadhi

6.1 17, 82, 110, 136, 155, 187, 200

10, 17, 20, 27–28, 54, 57, 150, 154, 191, 211, 234, 240, 299, 303

Visions and psychic 6.2 18, 20, 30, 32, 37, 57, 103, 121, 304, powers 305, 317 Problems and experiences

6.3 29–30, 42, 62, 68, 115, 136, 138, 141, 160, 162, 172, 200, 202, 204, 247, 254, 275, 300, 311, 314, 318, 327

The nature of the world

7.1 1, 25, 30, 33, 98, 114, 292, 315, 328, 332

Life, death, reincarnation

7.2 64, 69, 129, 144, 198, 242, 244, 247, 248, 261, 276, 279, 311, 318

The nature of God

7.3 1, 30, 31, 86, 90, 107, 112, 244, 269, 308, 323

Suffering and morality

7.4 16, 28, 94, 108, 135, 276, 321

Karma, destiny and 7.5 11, 28, 31, 39, 41, 57–58, 193, 209–210, free will 237, 244

, . "

, 

,

" – 



,

. –

,

,

, ,

. ,

.

"–

" . , –

, , ".

-

,

"

" " " -

. .

-

1896 " -

. 1901

, " ,

.

,

, , "

-

,

.

,

,

,

" " – ?"

,

16

-

". х

!

18

, х ,

27

-

! !

!

!

2000 . ,

-

!

. .

1 . "

" (Talks with Sri Ramana

Maharshi) – , " .

,

.

" "1

, " " Talks.

Talks,

!"2

,

– -

. "

" .

1937

.

1935 1937 –

(



1939),

. " ,

" –

. 3

,

.

, , – -

,

. . [2].

2 3

"

,

,

. !

1

-

!

!

: [1, . 41–115]. :

".

-

. [5].

20

2 .

XX

XXI . 30

1879 . ,



,

,

.

,

,

, ,

, [

.

]

, ,

1907

– ,

.

50

. ,

-

, -

. – .

, ,

,

,

-

-

.

,

, . " " (" "),

.

«

, " " ( ), . ), ,

( . . –

(

" ") –

,

" ",

. . . »1.

.

,

,

, " "

, -

" [

-

],

" – 1

"

, -

.

",

25.

. [5, . 141–142].

-

,

. . , , . .

21

. , ...

, ,

,

-

,

, . ?"

-

:" -

: «

,

" ",



,

.

, ,

,

,

... ,

. ,

,

-

,

,

,

. , ?" ": « ,

" ,

, ,

:" : "

" ?»

" " ,

. ,

,

.

-

«

" "



... – –

)

(

-

). :"

(

; -

-

,

". .

!

!

!

3 (

)

-

1955 1

;

1

( .

),

-

22

4–5

,

,

-

. " 1

,

,

"

,

, –

, ,

,

"2 .

"

.

2000

" " 1) 2) 3)

:

; ; ;

4)

;

5)

,

-

; 6)

. :

– (

, . 6);

– ,

(

-

)

( ),

[ ] – (

– "

"

. 1);

, . 2); " . 2; 3; 6);

](

– "(

[ ,

– ",

.

. , (

1

. [20], [17], [15]. . [26].

-

"

-

,

.

2

,

. 2; 3; 5; 6);

-

23

– [

](

. 6);

– (

. 4); –

(

. 3). ;

-

. (



,

" ,

1935

1936

1937

1

– . . – ,

), "

. :

; . .

. 1 – "

ё –

. –

" (

);

-

. . , ,

-

, .

, ;



,

... ,

-

. 2 – "

Cam-

" –

,

, ( !)

)2 . ,

, , 1 2

. [16]. .

(

[3, . 159–161].

,

,

24

,

.

(

) ,

– "

-

,

-

".

Cam!

х ! –" " –

-

2, ...

, (

-

)

1

,

(

. [3, . 362–365]). -

(

.

[3]). : "

"...

, "

– -

,

". 4 "



" . -

,

"

".

,

, 1–239;

.

. .

.

, -

, 1. ,

1994–

1999

,

. "2 .

" (

"

"

1 Bhagavan Sri Ramana. A Pictorial Biography, Tiruvannamalai, Sri Ramanasramam, 1981. 2 .[1, . 41–115].

25

" (

", ). "Maharshi's Gospel" ( "Maharshi's Gospel" ( )

,

ё –

("

"Talks" ,

)

)

. " [

]

-

1) .

.

( ). "

".

,

,

1994 ([2–5]). :

"

-

" :

– " " "The Self" ( –

"

" "

, "

"); :

"

«

,

,

"

"

-

(

" "»); –

" "

")

"

" " (

-

" "

" ( -

-

(

-

"). "I")

, :

) " "; , ) ; "; ) " ";

, ; , " ";

ё

; ,

"

, ,

,

(" "

reness";

");

"



" ".

". "

– "

,

: " "awa.

26

,

(Awareness) –

, -



.

"devotee"; "

". –

,

( -

. )

-

. ,

. , . , . ,

,

. -

. ( ,

:

. .)

. "

:

"

.

( ,

).

,

, – , -

, . ,

:

1)

( :

,

-



,

. .);

2)

(

,

. .); 3) . .;

( ,



,

, ,

,

,

. .). , .

27

,

-

. ,

(

-

: "

-

), , ,

,

". , ,

1

,

",

.

" ,

.

(

)

-

. ,

,

.

(

) "

,

2

!";

,

-

, " , ". 3

, "

-

" (

), ,

,

-

,

. ,

,

,–

, -

... 5 .

, ,

,

1

. [2, . 24–25]. Godman D. Be As You Are, Arkana, London, 1985. 3 . [5, . 489–495].

2

. [2].

28

,

, -

. , ! : . . . .

,

. . ё : : ( ) : .

:

, , : , ,

-

Acknowledgements The translator-editor of the Russian edition realizes that the preparation and publication of this book has been possible only thanks to the all-pervading grace of a Higher Power. It is difficult to detail the contribution of all those who, acting as instruments of that Power, have in one way or another given life to the Russian edition of this great pearl of Ramana-literature. Heartfelt gratitude for all who helped in the different stages of preparing this book: Members of Sri Ramanasramam: V. S. Ramanan, President V. S. Mani T. V. Chandramouli Dev Gogoi Experts on Bhagavan's teachings and the literature about Him: David Godman Experts on Tamil, Sanskrit and other oriental languages: Swami Shantananda Puri Alexander M. Dubiansky (Institute of Asican and African Countries, Moscow State University) Ramana devotees: Roland M. Olson (USA) Chand Bihari Lal (India) Krishna and Gulchehra Kehr (India) Graham Boyd (UK) Tonu Rihovich Soidla (Russia)

30

Acknowledgements

Printing and publishing: Alexander V. Starynin Boris L. Volkov Great gratitude is owed to those who gave constant friendly support, help and empathy. The preparation and publication of this book would have been impossible without these people: Nadejda V. Mogilever, my wife and friend Vladimir I. Tanklevsky, my friend Oleg Mogilever

"

" , 1935 (

.

1939

), .



-

-

,

,



,

, . -

. , 1

,

, –

,

.

-

,

,

.

, , .

,

,

, .

,

,

-



: ,

, ,

. ,

,

, ,

,

-

. -

, ,

.

1

, (12,2 × 4,6 ), . 1949 , . . [3, . 205].

– -

32

,

, ;

,

, -

, , . ,

,

,

, -

. ,

, ,

-

,

. ,

, . ;

,

,

,

, .

,

. ,

,

,

,

; ,

, ,

,

,

,

,

-

. ,

-

,

-

, . ,

, ,

,

,

-

,

, ,

.

, ,

,

,

,

;

, .

, ,

, .

-

33

, ,

,

-

, . ,

, – " ",

ё

,

,

,

.

. .

,

-

, ,

. -

,

,

,

.

, ,

,

, ,

,

. ?

,

,

, ё

,

. -

, , -

,

,

. –

ё

,

,

,

,

; ,

! ;

,



, .



.

. ,

-

(

-

. – .

. –

;

,

, ),

. -

: .

,

,

,

-

, ,

, ,

(

).

:

,

34

1

, . ,

ё

, .

;

ё–

.

.

, . ,

ё .

2

-

, , . . ,

1

1955

(

.

IV

1

,

)

,

,

. . 431

-

.

2

"

"

. -

,

, .

249

.

"

" "

",



, 1935 " "

1

1939

.

".

"

"

"

("

")

. ,

,

2

, -

-

. ,

,

. ,

, ,

.

-

,

,

,

-

, . ,

;

, ,

.

ё,

, ,

ё,

. ,

, –

, ,

. , ,

1

,

.

.

, ".

2

,

" . [14].

.

,

.

36





,

.

,

,

"

",

"

", . ,

,

,

, -

,

. ,

, –

,

,

,

, – ; ,

– ,

, ,

, -

, ,

.

,

,

,

-

,

. -

, .

,

, (

, XIX : 18),

,

-

,

, ,

; ,

, , ,

,

. , , " "– . ,

,

, ,

,

, . ,

ё ,

,

-

. ,

, ,

,

, , , . ,

, ,

, ,

,

,

,

ё ,

,

, .

, , -

, , " " ( )

-



37



,

.

,

, ,

,

- .

, ,

, ,

,

, .« " ", –

-

. – " ";

, " "

-

.

, , . –

,

,

.

" "

.

, ,

, ».

ё,

"

, ,

,

,

.

, [

],

,

,

-

; ., , ,

, .

,

, ,

,

". ,

,

,

, . , ( ,

) ё

) ё

, ,

,

( (

).

,

, .

,

.

, ,

,

. ,

,

,

,

,

, –

,

, -

,

.

,

38





" " –

, –

,

,

,

,

ё ,

, ,

, :

. " ", , " ",

, , .

, , ,

,

, ,

...

,

,

;

.

-

. , ,

, –

ё,

, .

ё, ,

, .

, -

,

,

-

. ,

1

, .

,

,

,

, , . ,

-

; , , .

,

,

,

-

, -

. ,

,

;

1

( ,

.) –

-

, .



39





,

, -

-

,

-

-

. , 1959

. .

"

" -

,

. ,

,

,

-

. . .

1935

1939

, . , 1

, 1955

:

.

, 1930-

1935

"

, .

, . -

. , .

ё ".

, «

"

" –

.

-

. . ,

-

. (

"

)».

,

. ,

, ,

".

6 1 [13].

-

.

.

,

"

,

",

. .

,

; .

. ,

,

-

, : "

,

,

-

, !"

( )

,

,

,

,

-

; . . . 7

-

-

: ? –

.



,

,

. .

, ,



(

). ?

. [

. . . . .

-

]. [

]?

. . , . ,

,

.

-

49

1935

?

. . .

. ,

(

ё

,

.

,

-

)? –

, . ?

. . . .

? . –

. ,

.

, ,

. ,

,

.

-

. .

?

,

,

?

;

, .

, ,

,

(

)

,

. , . . . .

, .

.

! –

. ?

. .

( )

. ,

,

. ? .

.

. ,

-

.

, . .

,

, .

. "

"

"

; ( ). ". .

ё

.

50

.

. ? ,

.

. ,

– ,

. ?

. . "

,

,

.

",

,

,

, ,

.

,

,

"

"

. ,

. .

. .? ?

.

,

,

,

.

, . ,

. . ,

("

") ,

.

ё

ё

.

,

-

. ,

,

ё .

– ,

– .

, ,

,

ё

,

. .

ё, .

, . ё

,

.

ё

, .

– , ,

.

-

. " .

" –

.

8 2 [14].

. –

"

" (

51

1935 1

),

. ё

, .

. " (

,

:

)2 ,

, ё

? " ,

ё

ё

3

. -

.

,

,

,

-

-

.

, .

,

-

.

, .( ,

)

,

,

. 3 [15].

:"

-

". . ,

. .[ ] , –

, .

,

, -

– ,

,

,

, . 19

4 [16].

( ,

), 70

,

-

,

, ,

,

. .

ё .

,

1

.

2 3

[5, . 159–169]. ", . 434. . [5, . 177]. ,

.

. "

, .

,

-

52

.

-



; ,

,

,

.

,

-

.

,

,

,

. ,

.

, . , ,

,

,

; ,

. ,

,

. -

"1

"

. .

-

,

, .

, ,

.

-

, ,

.

)2 ,

(

-

, [

ё

[

-

( ), ё ]



-

].

. ,

70

: "

, ,

,

! , 6000

, ,

,

-

1

. ,

2

. ,

,

". . [5, . 187–189]. ", . 433.

, -

[24]. .

"

. " ,

,

53

1935

,

. -

. ". (

!

-

,

, ). : ,

. ,

-

,

.

,

-

,

, . , (

)

,

-

. .

,

, ,

,

,

,

, ,

. , , , ,

. ,

.

,

,

,

,

.

,

, – -

. – , -

,

,

;

, -

,

. "

" : ,

,

.

-

?

:" ,

;

,



. ,

,

. .,

-

-

54

ё

,

,

ё

,

,



. , ( ,



)

. -

,

. ,

.



,

, ,

, .

.

,

". 24 5 [17].

-

.

. ,

-

,

-

. ,

. ,

-

. "

"

"

"–

,

"

-

". . .

,

, [ . . .

-

, ]. ?

ё

,

,

,

?

?

[

! "

"

]. [

. .

] ; ).

? ё

,

(

-

, ,

. . . .

? . , . .?

,

-

55

1935

. . [

-

ё

. . ].

. (

.

)

. ?

. . . .

"

"? ,

!



ё

.

. ,

ё

. ,

– . ,

,

. ,

,

ё

ё

, . .

,

, -



. . ?

. . . ,

.

. .

, ,

(

).



.

?

. .

?

.

-

. , .

, -

. 1

. .

,

,

. -

.

-

? .

. ,

. 1

" ",

.

56

-

. ё

.

,

? . . -

, ,

mo

– -

,

.

-

. .

, -

, ?

. ,

– -

, .

,

.

ё

,

,

-

. .

[

,

],

-

,

. ,

-

. ?

. .

" ", ,

" " ( ) – .

-

.

« -

,

;

,

. [

. ? .

],

"

".

, ,

.

.

" "?» -

-

.

,

,

,

,

,

.

? . . non – .

[sine qua .]

? . ,

,

-

. .

,

? ( ,

)?

57

1935

,

.

. ,

,

, .

-

, -

-

, .

, , -

,

,

, ,

, .

,

,

.

ё ,

. ,

.

-

,

?

? ,

. .

? .

-

. ;

,

? .

.

. ? ,

.

ё

, (

,

,

) .

, (

.

)

: "

,

,

,

,

"1 .

. ? ?

. ? (

, ,

)

.

, . ,

. ? .

, . .

1

.

-

(XVIII, 17).

, -

58

, . ?

ё

.

,

,

. ?

,

. -

, . ,

,

, (

). .

,

. "

, ,

", . ,

" ",

"

";

. -

, .

. , , – , –

, ( [

,

-

),

]

,

, . ,

.

,

– ,

.

?

. .

,

( ) –

,

ё

,

, -

. . 26

6 [18]. -

-

,

:

.

? ,

.

. . ,

. , . ,

.

. ,

,

. ?

,

59

1935

,

, .

.

,

,

.

,

? ,

. .

, .

ё

[

. -

]?

.

. .

, . .,

(

,

)?

.

. . .

(

)

?

,

,

.

,

. . .

?

. , . .

.

,

,

,

;

,

. . ? .

. .

, .

.



? .

,

, ,

.

?

,

. 29 7 [19].

:

?

.

[ umma]. 30

8 [20]. ?

-

:

-

60



. ,

. , .

, .

,

.

:

,

, ,

-

, .

,

.

, ?

.

. ,

,

?

, ,

-

,

. . .

, ё

ё

,

,

-

.

? ,

.

.

– -

, . .

,

, ,

-

.

,

.

ё-

.

, ? –

. .

ё

; ,

,

. ,

.

-

, .

,

ё

. ,

ё ,

.

.

,

. .

? ?

,

-

. . ,

.

-

,

? "

. ,

", "

.

", .

-

61

1935

,

.

,

!

,

,

.

?

-

.

1

. ,

. .

-

,

,

,

.

?

-

( )

? .

.

ё

?

,

,

ё

,

. , ,

,

,

? [

. . . .

?

]?

. ?



. –

-

. ,

. ,

.

? ?

.

ё

-

. .

. . [

]? ,

. ? :

. . , , ,

. ,

-

, ,

.

,

.

, (

)

-

. 1

-

III–V).

( .

.

47 ё

II

62

,

. [

]? [

. .

]. ,

-

.

, -

. .? . . ,

, .

– (

[

]

, ,

)



. ,

.

,

,

.

.

-

,

,

. . ,

,

, -

.

. , . ,

ё

!

,

?

[

,

] .

,

,

.

"

",

-

. .

. [

]

( –

ё.

ё

) , [

,

],

. ?

, ,

,

? [

-

, ].

. .

, . . ,

. ,

.

, .

63

1935

. .

. –

.

.

,

. .

-



.

-

.

ё

.

. .

-

. , . ,

. –

.

,

-

.

, .

.

"

?1

",

,

. ?

.

,

-

. .

.

-

,

,

,

,

? .

. .

,

. . ,

. . . .

-

. ?

. [ ,

],

-

? "

.

-

". [

]? 31 9 [21]. -

,

,

,

,

,

,

1



.

:

(18 : 11–13)

?

(15 : 8).

64

,

. ], – ]–

,

[

,

-

[

. , , 1

,

.

,

ё -

, ,

, . ,

,

,

-

(

),

, ,

,

ё

,

, , ,

-

.

10 [22]. . . . . . , . ? ( . ,

,

.

(

)? .

? ,

,

. . . 2

-

).

,

; . ? .

.

,

-

. . . ?

. .

.

1 2

: ,

,

.

. , ,

. .

,

,

, .

65

1935

,

.

-

. .

!

.(

-

? -

.

).

-

? . .

-

,

:

. ,



? -

ё

,

.

, . ,

,

,

. ,

. ? .

.

-

,

. –

. ? [

.

]– .

. . . ? .

. , ,

!

. 2

11 [23].

-

-

:

,

? ?

.

,



.

. 24

.



, -

,

.

, .

.

,



. ,

66

ё

ё .

,

,

-



.

, . ?

. (

.) ,

:

. .

ё



, ,

, . -

.

? ,

. .

?

. .

, ,



. 4

12 [24]. -

ё

:

,

-

? ,

.

-

,

. ?

. . .

. , (

) " – ". .

, ,

.

?

.

, ,

.

, ," – "

.

-

" – " . -

,

. .

. 1

( ,

. ? 1

.

"

)

-

.

" (V, 6) [4, . 69].

.

-

67

1935

.

. .

,

(" – "), ? .

.

. -

, . ?

. .

-

,

. ?

. ,

. . ,

.

,

,

. -

: ,

, " "

,

13 [25].

. :"

",

. .

, .(

. 1

) [ )" "( ). ]

(



" ?"

?

,

[

]



. : " ?" ,

,

-

. ё ? – ё

. ,

,

.

, ,

.

, [ " ".

,

]

" "? 1

, " ". " ",

?» [

( ].

: « )" "

68

ё

.

" "

, .

.

" "

,

?

" "

,

" "

. " " .(

"

-

, )" "( )

";

,

,

, .

, ,

,

.

,

.

,

, ,

-

-

.

,

. .

- ,

,

.

?

(" ") ( -" "). ,



, (

ё

, – 1

. , "

); (

.

,

". – -

– [

,

.

].

)

, ,

ё

, .

[

]. ?

. ,

,

?

.

.

. ,

. .

, -

. , . . 1

.

, -

69

1935

. [

]? ,

. ,

-

. .

" " (" ")

,

. ?

. . ,



.

.

, ,

. ?

.

-

-

, . .

"

.

?

"

,



. ,

"

",

"

".

, "

".

,"

" ; -

, . ,

,

ё

.

(

:

) ,

( ), , -

; ( ) ).

, (

,

,

,

(

). ,

,

, –

, -

. ,

,

-

. , .

" –

",

-

– ;

70

,

,

.

,

,

,

;

,

,

. -

,

,

,



-

.

. 14 [26]. . , . " "– , – ,

, . .

-

,

? , .

,

,

, ,

.

,

-

,

.

(" ", " – " ". ,

", " "

.

.) -

. " ", ,

.

,

.

, -

-

,

,

?

" "

-

" "

,

-

,

,

,

? , ,

,

( ,

. ,

) ,

-

, ,

, .

. ., , ,

,

, ,

. –

. –

.

, ,

,

?

[

. .

? ]

,

71

1935

,

,

. ., .

, .

.

,

? .

. ,

,

,

ё

.

-

. ,

ё

. ?

. .



,

,– ,

. [

-

,

,

],

.

-

.

,

. .1 ,

,

. 15 [27]. ? . .

-

. [

]

,

.

-

, ё

,

,

,

. .

,

.

(

" " " "–

. ,

,

,

-

), [

,

]

,

,

,

. ,

, [

].

, 1

.

. -

, : [

[ ],

], [

[ ],

], [

].

[ynapamu], . [5, . 275].

-

72

. [

-

] – ,

. .,

. , ( ).

[

ё

, –

]. -

-

.

,

– ё

.

,

,

,

,

.

,

, .

-

, ,

.



.

. , ,

. -

. ( ( (

,

), -

),

-

(

-

) ,

– ).

, .

. .

-

. . ?

-

,

,

,

" "? .

. ,

.

. ?

?

-

73

1935

,

.

:" ?"

" ". ?

. . . .

. ? ,

.

.

. ,

-

,

.

. ? .

. .

,

-

? -

. , . . 1. 2. 3.

. ? –

. –

. –

[

]. -

. ? ,

, , ?

[

]

. ,

;

. , , . 16 [28].

. ? (

. (

)

,

) – :"

. "

"

( ")

.

74



-

. , . ,

, , -

. . . .

. ,

-

. .

,

ё

. -

. 1)

2)

?

. . , , ,

,

.

, ,

.

,

,

, ё .

, [

]

ё

. -

. .

. (

)

, . . .

-

,

. ? .

. ,

,

!

, .

] ,

. ,

[

,

,

. ?

. . . ,

. ,

-

75

1935

. .,

,

. ,

ё.

, ?

. . . . 1. 2.

. ? –

.

,

,

,

-

. 3.

,

, , (

4.

,

. (

),

).

,

,

,

-

. ,

-

. . " "–

,

. ." " " " ( ). ё

" " (" ") , . , ?

? ё

, , ё .

" " ,

" "

[

],

]. "

[ " "

"

",

. [

],

"

ё

.

. .

-

. , -

, .

,

[

]

. ,

-

, ,

. . ( )?

,

,

76





-

? . .

. ,

. , sine qua



1

. ?

.

,

! . ? 1. 2. 3.

? ? ? .

.

. "

",

, -

. , . ,

-

, (



). -

, . ,

. . .

,

,

-

:

1) 2)

; ? .

. ,

.

-

,

, -

.

(

),

( ,

) ,

, , .

1

(

.).

ё,

,

-

77

1935

. .



-

. ?

. .

, (

)

,

-

,

. ?

.

, ?

.

? ,

. .

. . ,

.

,

– ;



. ,

. ?

. -

.

. . , ,

-

-

,

,

[

]. . ,

. ,

.

, ,

,

, .

, .

(

: )

,

,

.

,

,

,

, . -

,

. ,

.

.

– [

-

78

].

1

:



(

,

,

). , - , - .

, .

,

,



,

.

,

-

. , , , – -



,

],

-

; [

; )– .

, .

-

.

(

. –

– ? !

. . .

? .

-



, ,

. -

, .

. .

, -

,

, (vexata quaestio2). , , , 1 2

.

. (

).

,

, , -

79

1935

,

,

ё

.

.

17 [29].

. ,

.

,

,

,

.

. .

, .

:" [cam acam

,

]

,

-

?" .

, [

] .

, ]

[

,

,

,

,

[

]

.

, [

-

]

[

]

[

]

,

.

, ,

, ,

-

,

,

. " .

. [

.

]

, ". ;

. . .

.

,

?

, .

,

.

-

. ,

, ,

,

– -

80

.

, .

,

.

,

, ,

,

. . , " ". ?

" "(

)

.

,

,

. ,

" ".

[

. ё -

] .

.

, ,

,

,

. ,

.

, ].

[ ? [ ) –

.

].

(

. -

, . (

,

.) -

[

. ],

[

].

[

].

? –

.

. –

,

-

. ?

. .

?

-

. . ( .

? ё

.

). -

, .

81

1935

,

ё

.

, .

,

. 18 [30]. -

,

: -

,

, " ?" ,

. .

.

,

,

-

?

,

?

.

. . .

,

-

,

. ,

? -

,

.

. ?

. . .

. , ?

. . ,

ё

-

. , ,

;

-

, .

? .

. . . ,

(

)? ?

, [

[

]

].

],

? [

. [

]

nuca u

]? .

. .

[ ]? ,

. . . [

-

[

. ,

-

? .

]

. ,

.

-

82

:"

.

,

,

"? ?

.

,

?

,

? -

. :" . . .

"? ? :"

"? .

.

– –

,



. ,

. ? . .

,

?

-

?

.

.

? ?

. . [

]? ,

.

,

,

,

[

-

]. . ? [

. [

]

]–

[

].

[ ,

[

]

?

.

. .

.



[

]?

.

. .

. ? .

-

.

. .

,

, ]?

,

,

83

1935



[

,



],



-

-

. .

? -

. ,

. ?

– ,

. . .

.

ё [

,

] .

. [

, . .

]

-

?

,

! ,

.

?

,

. . : "

,

. .

,

-

,

?

?

,

!

(

) ".

,

. ,

.

ё

,

-

. . [

.

],

, .

-

. , [ .

. , "

.

, .

"1 .

, 1

ё-

].

.

-

(II, 69).

,

-

. : -

84

19 [31].

: " [

,

,

. . .

-

]?" . [ [

]

]? -

. ?

. . . . . . .

? ,

. ?

,

. ? ?

, (

,

. )

? ,

.

-

ё

.

,

ё-

,

?

, ? ,

.

,

-

? .

. . .

. . .

.

. , ] – ,

,

ё

,

[

.

[

-

.

]. .

. .

? .

-

ё

. .

. .

. , .

. .

]

. ё.

[

-

ё

. ,

?

ё

.

(

,

.)

85

1935

?

. . .

,

? , ? -

. . ?

. .

.

,

. .

, . ,

? 

,

,

.

-

,

-

.

. [

.

ё

],

? .

. .

ё ,

, [

]



,

. [

. .

,

]? .

ё

, . –

. .

?

? ,

,

.

. –

. .

-



. , ?

. . .

? [ .

].

-

.

-

. ,

? .



;

.

[

. , . ].

-

. ],

? [

-

86

-

. ? .

.

,

-

,

, . -

.

[

]

? [

.

]

]–

.

,

-

[

[

,

-

. " ".

-

]

, -

. .

. [

]? ,

. , . .?

.

,

, ?

. .

.

,

. .

.?

,

ё

, ,

,

ё

. .

;

. ,

ё .

. -

? 20 [32].

: .

-

,

? .

.

[

],

. .

. ,

,

. ,

.

-

. . .

? ?

? ,

87

1935

[

.

],

? .

. ?

?

?

,

.

,

,

,

.

.

;



, ? .

" ",

? . .

– (" ")

. .

. ,

,

,

:

,

?

,

.

-

.

, .

ё

;

, .

ё

. ; .

;

,

.

. .

? ? ?

21 [33]. [

,

-

! – " ".

.

: " ] – .

[

] –

.

" – : "



".

? .

. .

[

]

, -

. ,

.

88

:"

,

!"

-

.

-

. ,



.

,

,

.

"

"

, . ,

[ :

]

1.

( ,

,

);

.

2. ё

(

); .

,

.

3.

.

,

(

ё

,

). .

"

" ,

, –

[ ].

,

, ]

[ . , . .

-

ё

,

.

22 [34]. .

. , .

-

[ ] –

. .

,

,

. ,

,

. [

]. .

: «

,

,

89

1935

. ,

, .

? " ",

.

:"

– "?

"

.

ё

,

?" ,

(" ").

,

? . , – " . [

" ". –

– ]? ё , . . -

[

.

?" ].

. [ .

]



, .

,

,

, 23 [35].

». . –

.

. He-



. 28 -

24 [43]. . .

-

.

, -

,

.

,

,

.

,

,

: .

.

.

,

;

.

,



- ;

.

, .

.

-

,

: ,

, . . .

.

,

-

,

. .

?

. , .

. , .

.

ё

.

90



.

,

,

,

-

. ,

. ,

.

,

.

. -

,

:

"

",

-

,

,

.

,

,

. ,

,

?

.

.

?

, , " ".

.

, " " . ?

? ,

, " " .

, " ",

" " ( ). ,

" "



.

.

,

. ?

. .

,

,

-

. ?

. .

, ?

(

,

, .)

-

: ( . .

)? .

.

, " " (" ")? . ?

, , :" -

".

,

, . " "( )

: -

. ,

" " (" ")? ,

? ,

.

.

-

91

1935

,

: ,

, .

. , ,

; , . .

, ё

, ,

-

, . (

, ). 3

25 [44].

-

,

,

,

.

ё

, ,

.

.



-

. . .

. . ,

,

ё

.

-

. . . . .

.

ё,

. . .

-

.

,

.

,

. 6

26 [45].

: –

, .

.

. .

,

-

. –

. –

;

; ,

? ,

. .

-

; . .

92

12 27 [46]. , . –

.

;

, , , ; ё .

,

.

. -



, .

,

. .

.

, ,"

."

?" ;

?"

-

,

. .

.

, .

.

.

-

,

ё ,

.

,

,

,

-

.

,

.

. -

, [

]

[

].

, ?

?

-

. . , 1

, (

,

). ё.

, ,

,

ё

.

(

)

!



,

. ,

– .

. 1

.

, .

, -

(II, 12),

. .

93

1935

,

.

,

, .

ё .

,

.

(

.

.

-

;

-

.

.

, ,

)

. –

.

:

,

? .

. :"



".

. ,

. 20 28 [47].

,

, .

, "

,

" .

. ( ) (

.

ё

ё

,

. .

, .)

29 [48].



: .

,

, ,

. – ,

: , ,

, ,

,

, . .

, , .

24 30 [49].

, –

,

.

94

,

: ? ?

(

) " "

?

.

,

.

?

,

" " , -



.

.

:" .

.

". . ?

. ." – "

ё

.

.

.

-

,

,

.

.

, .

,

. , . ,

,

ё

.

ё.

.

,

. ,

.

-

. ,

. .

,

-

. , . .

? ? (

)

,

, ,

.

ё -

. .

,

,

- , ?

.

, .

)

– ,

. (" ") " " (" ")

ё

( ." "

-

" " " "

.

.

" " ,

, ,

ё

. " "

95

1935

. " " (" "). ,

.

1

.

,

. 2

31 [50]. , , ", –

, -

, ."

. 15

32 [1].

[ :"

] –

,

?" ,

. –

.

,

[

],

? 33 [2]. .

-

. , . [

,

] ;

[

;

[

]

-

] ; -

. 34 [3]. .

. , ,

,

-

,

1 2

1896

,

,

-

. ; .

96

.

,

, .

-

?

? , .

,

.

.

, .

ё .

, 35 [4].

: ,

,

,

(

.)

ё

.

?

.

-

, ,

. ё

.

,

,

. ,

"

-

". [ [ 36 [5].

-

,

]

]

.

,

-

: "

,

,

ё

, ".

(

,

.)

:"

".

37 [6].

[

]

,

. , ,

. 38 [7].

, [

[

]

], ",

. .

" : "

[

-

97

1935

]

, ".

39 [8].

: "

[

],

-

?" .

. .

. -

-

,

, .

,

, ,

.



,

.

,

,

-

. , ,

. .

ё

,

,

,

-

, . -

.

. ,

.

,

, . "

?" –

,

:" ,

.

,

, . 40 [9].

-

". ,

: ? [

.

]

.

, .

, .

. 41 [10].

, ,

"

-

98

",

"1.

8" .

,

. . .

. [ 42 [11].

[

. ?

]2.

-

]

-

. . 43 [12]. .

,

,

,

mo,

.

. ,

. .

[

].

5 44 [51]. .

( ", "

", "

,

– "

25

", " . .

– ,

"

,

) :" ", "

, –

,

:

". :"

,"

:

. "

,

,

,

..."

. , : " 1

. 146–147] " 2 . . 145–146].

. . 214), , [4, . 48–49]. ". . [4, . 46–50]. 1–5 "

.

(

[ II "

].

. [5, ", " [5,

99

1935

! "

1



.



.

-

. .

.

, .

. ,

:"

, , . .

. . .

"

.

,

"

" [ ].

,

,

, -

, . ,

, 2

, ,

.

. ,

, : "

!

!

. "

. ,

"

.

! . :

!" 9 45 [52]. -

-

-

: , ,

? .

ё [

. .

],

[ ,

ё

1

]

[

,

]. ,

.

(

.) –

,

.

.

2

15 " ,

": « ,

, ,

"».

, . [5, . 148].

:"

,

-

100

?

. . . . .

,

.

? ,

,

" – ". (

)

? , , -

. , . ,

.

. ?

. . ,

(

) .

(

)

,

. ,

1

. ?

. .

. ё

. ,

-

.

-

. 15

46 [53].

, -

.

, .

" "

, "

:

,

" " "

.

? ,

. , ,

ё

" " – ,

(" "), ( ). ,

ё , ,

, ;

-

,

; ,

. ( 1

,

) .

.

101

1935

,

; , ,

.

- . " "?

" "?

. - "?

"

, " ",

. " "?

.

,

,

. . -

.

,

. ,

.

. -

, . .

; –

.

,



. -

" ".

.

,

. .

? .

. ?

, . ,

.

,

-

? .

. .

,

-

, ,

.

?



. ? :

,

! ,

. ?

-

? ?

( )

.

,

(" ")

.

. ,

. ? ,

. .

, .

-

102

.

ё ,

. .

ё

. ,

? ?

.

.

-

. 16 47 [54]. ), . ,

,

(

-

,

-

, [ ].

,

[

],

, [

]. . . ,

. . ,

, ,

,

,

. ,

. -

:"

".

" "

" " [

-

].

" "

,

"

" .

(" – ") →



,

. ,

?

. " " –

,

.

,

. ,

" " (" ") ё ,

.

,

.

-

. . .

. [

]

]" ,

"[ . ,

.

103

1935

,

(

.

).

.

, ,

,

-

. , . :

,

-

[ . .

,

] -

. .

-

. (



) .

(



)

,

,

-

ё

. .,

. [

. [

,

. –

]

-

]? ?

,

,

,

, . ,

. -

. ,



, , .

. , .

.



,



,

,

. ?

,

-

? ,

. ,

.

.

.

,

. .

?

,

? ,

,

. -

104 1

,

-

. – . .



. :

. (

)

: ( :" (" ?") – (" – ") – 2

(

") – ); (

(

); ). -

. [ , ,

] .

;

(

, -

). ,

. ,

-

.

,

-

,

.

,

. .

-

,

. .



,



.

– .

. –

.

,

. ;

,

,

-

. , . . 1 C . 317; . 324–326]. 2 " , . [5, . 85–86; . 113].

,

. . . [5, . 314– " ,

.

105

1935

18 48 [55].

-

. ,

. . .

,

. .?

. ?

ё

? (

.) 22

49 [56]. . , , , : . ? . ё ? , ё. . ё, ? . . . , . . ?" ? " " . . . - ? ? . , . . ё. . ? . ? . , . . " " " ", . . ? . ? . , ? .( ). , . . . ,

, .

.

:" ?

,

, ё . ?

.

?

106

,

. . . . . ,

,

? . ! .

? ,

?

( , ".)

.

,

ё

:"

-

.

23 50 [57].

,

1



,

-

. ,

,

,

,

. [

]. (

, )

,

.



24 , " .(

"

.) XIV,

[

] 10

: " . ". : "

, XVIII,

, ,

,

.

,



". ,

-

. . : "

. .

".

1

.

.

"

.

, " (IX, 10) [4, . 101].

-

107

1935

– – [

-

,

, ].

,

.



. [

],

[

,

],

. -

,

[ ё

],

[ ]; ].

,

[ ,

– ,

. .

-

: .

. ;

[ -

]. ё?

, ,

ё,

-

,

,

,

,

,

,

.

,

. -

, .

,

,

,

ё,

. . , :

,

. [

],

. . ,

, (

, ). .

, . . ,

. .

, .

, -

.

108

,

?

,

,

.

,

,

, ,

.

ё

. . ,

XVII,

4.

.

. : «

" "-

,



ё

" "-

. -



: ,

. , -

, . . ,

,

.

, ,

(

),

(

). (

), .

,

,

ё

;

,

-

,

;

, . ,

– (

ё

.

. -

) ;

-

. .

, ["

"] [ ,

.

, . ,

,

. .

, ,

-

,

, .

[

] (

).

-

],

, -

109

1935

" -

.

.

.

"

, :

.

, .

ё

. .

,

,

. .– , , ,

,

.

,

.

. ,

-

.

, , . . [ . [

, [

]

,

. ],

,

.

. ]

,

.

4 51 [58]. :

-

,

,

-

:" "1 .

,

-

? . .

-

. [

.

-

], .

.

. .

, .

ё

. , . .

= =

1

.

, . .

-

(III, 35).

[ -

], [

].

110

.

– ,

.

, -

-

.

, ,

,

-

. (

- )

,

( )

-

ё ;

. . ё

, ,

.

ё

. ,

,



.

, .

ё

, . .

, ?

, [

ё

].

: [

= =

, ] [

-

,

- ].

. ,

-

, (

.

)

: [

]1. [ ё] –

, : -

[

];

[

,

[

?

:"

].

], –

-

". .

. .

?

,

:"

,

,

. ? .

1

-

.

, -

(XVIII, 66).

, ,

– .

111

1935

. . .

(

-

) .

,

-

". "

-

,

. .

". , "

" . :"

-

,

.

,

". ,

. ?

ё

.

,

,

,

. 52 [59].

[

]

-

:

? ,

. ,

-

,

. ,

-

.

, . ,

.

,

,

.

-

.

ep,

-

,

; .

-

. ? ,

. –

-

. ,

.

. ? ,

M. .

.

, ,

M.

. .

112

,

.

,

,

.

. . .

. .

, ? ,

. .

. ,

,

.

? ,

. . ,

-

. . )?

(

. . . .

,

. ?

,

[

ё

.

] .

ё

. ? ,

.

.

,

. ?

. .

,



;

. ?

. .

. ,

-

, .(

,

),

-

. ,

.

[

]

ё

?

. –

-

. .

. 5 (

53 [60].

) -

: .

, ,

, .

113

1935

,

" .

". ,

, .

,

-

.

-

, , . , , . .

.

, .

(

) .



-

.

. 6 54 [61]. -

:

-

– ? .

. , .

, . -

.

.

,

.

,

.

-

– ,

.

55 [62].

-

[

:

,

]? ,

M.

,

. .

, . , -

ё ; ,



ё

.

. , .

– .

,

ё.

-

114

, ,

,

. ,

.

,

,

-

,

, -

-

. 56 [63].

:

.

, ?"

"

-

? .

.

.

"

?"

-

. [

.

].

? ,

.

.

[

]

-

, . , .

,

" ",

.

. . , .



,

ё



ё

, .

,

, .

,

( ё , ,

.

ё



,

), , .

, . –

, ?

,

-

. ,

-

. (

.)

115

1935

,

:

-

?1

,

.

. ,

.

, ;

.

,

, ,

. -

. , . .

. (

).

, ,

ё

.

.

-

, .

. , ,

-

?2

, . . A

(

). ? . ? . ,

.

[

],

-

, .

-

? .

.

, (

ё ,

.

) .

-

. . , 1

37 "

2

:

,

" [1, . 86–87].

,

, ".

. [5, . 143]. .

.

"

-

116

,

-

, [ .

], ,

,

. .

ё,

.

?

? ,

.

. ,

, .

. ,

. " ", " "),

(

.

, " ".

ё

,

.

-

-

. ! . ,

1

,

-

. ,

. .

, -

, -

.

, ,

,

,

,

. .

,

,

,

.

,

.

, .

. ё

,

ё

,

. .

, . ё

. 1

.

,

.

,

117

1935

,

,

;

,

. .

? ,



. . .

,

,

; . ,

,

,

.

,

,

-

. .

, . , .

,

, -

. , ,

:

,

, . "

(

?", , ,

, mo ,

,

57 [64]. .

.) -

.

.

. .

– ,

-

.

, ?

,

.

,

, ,

,

-

.

,

. –

– .

,

,

. ,

,

,

. -

. ё ,

.

-

?

-

118

13 58 [65]. . . .

(

:

)

? ?

?

. ,

. ,

. ,

? .

?

,

, ,

,

-

,

-

.

,

? ,

: ?

-

? , –

-

, ?

,

-

. ,

,

.

,

.

.

. . ?

.

.

?

. ,

,

.

, ,

. ,

.

,

-

? ,

,

. 1

.

15 59 [66]. , ,

, , ,

. .

,

, -

1

.

"

" [1, . 88–89].

, -

119

1935

" " ( )

" " (" "). ,

. ,

.

, ,

, ,

. ,

,

. 21

60 [67].

, -

.

.

. :

,

-

. ё?

.

?",

" . " .

?

.

,

". "

?" –

. "

.

?"

. .? .

? .

. –

? ?

. . -

. .



, ?

. "

,

?"

" ".

.

(

,

,

,

,

,

, 61 [68].

.)

-

,

,

,

,

, ,

. -

. ё

,

-

. :

-

, . .

120

.

,

] .

[

,



,

? [

.

]

.

.

-

[

], ,

.

-

.

. . .



. .



, -

[ ; .



]. ,

. .

. ,

,

?

. .

.

.

-

. ,

. .

,

...

... ,

,

. -

: ? .

.

,

;

– (



-

.

). ?

: .

.

?

: ?

. .



, –

.

. –

,

-

. . -

. ,

,

.

. -

: ? .

.

121

1935

.

. . –

.

.



. . .

[ ].

,





.

. ,

,

-

.

,

,

,

. ?

. .



.

-

.

, .

.

: =

1) 2) . .

;

= =

=

=

.

=

,

. , .





.

. -



. ,

: . .

.

, [

].

,

, ,

. -

: .

,

– (

). . .

. (

)

.

-

. .

ё-

.

,

,

[ .

,

].

-

. .

122

.

,

.

,

.



? .

,

. ,

? ,

.

,

-

. ,



. "

-

, –

, – ?"

.

,

. -

,

,

. [ [

,

]

.

].

, [

,

];

,

. . : ,

.

. [

,

]

,

; -

. . ,

(

, .)

:

,

-

. . (

.)

62 [69].

,

. -

, . ,

, .(

: [

]).

123

1935

24 63 [70].

, . , .

, , ,

ё ),

-

. (

,

). ]

[

– –

. ,

(

. –

[

].



.

64 [71]. –

1896 ,

, ,

. . .

1897 (

18

).

: :

1898 1899

-

. – . -

1905 . . 1908

,

. . .

1916 1922

. 25

65 [72]. . .

. . .

,

,

, , .

[

– -

124

]

. "

?". 27

66 [73]. -

,

,

-

:

,

-

,

? .

.

,

. . .

?

. . . .

. . ?

– )

.

( -

.

. XIV

-

,



. :

[

]1.

[

], -

[

[

]

]. -

; ;

-

. . 67 [74]. : ё , , 68 [75].

, ё

,

1

.

42

, .

?

, : (XIV, 22–25). (XIV, 25) " " ( ) – . . [1, . 146], [3, . 319] [5, . 219].

. 37

125

1935

, ... 29 69 [76]. -

.

.

.

,

, .

.

( 32000

,

, . . .)

6000 2050

-

. . ? ,

. . . . - ,

, ,

ё

, . .

[

= ,

,

. ].

– ,

.

, , ,

? .

. –

,

,

( ). ,

,

-

,

. .

,

,

. .

-

. ,

-

. ё

,

,

. . .

.

,

? ,

,

, .

. ,

, .

126

70 [77].

,

"1 ,

, "

"2

, ,



71 [78]. ? . . . .

:" ":

" " "3.



: . , .

,

. – ,

, ,

. .

– .

? ( ).

(" ").

-

, ,

- .

,

-

. , ,

, .

, ,



– , –

. . .

,

.

, .

-

. , -

. .

,

?

, ,

"

.

;

,

( "

"

,

-

"). , . , .

, ,

. ,

,

,

,



. ,

,

.

, . ,

1 2 3

(45, 11). (4 : 8). (10 : 2).

127

1935

.

-

,

. -

. . ?

.

-

.

, ,

, ,

.

,

,

,

. ?

,

,

? ,

.

,

-

. ,

.

-

. ,

. . . . . . .(

.

,

-

-

?

? -

. ? ). ;

. ,

?

,

.

72 [79].

,

:

,

, ё

-

,

.

,

,

.

?

.(

).

,

, . ,

,



.

3 73 [80]. , .

-

. ,

:

128

. .

-

, .

,

,

.

.

,

. .

ё

.

. .

ё

,

. ?

,

?

?

? ,

,

? .

.

,

.

? .

. .

, .

,

. ,

,

.

-

, ,

. ,

,

,

,

1

.

-

,

. . (

,

.) [



.

],

-

. . . . . ,

ё

ё

ё ,

. -

. .

.

. . . 1

"

".

-

129

1935

?

. .

. ,

1

, .

. .

;

ё

-

,

,

.

. .

-

.

.

ё

, . . .

, ;

. ?

. .

, .

?2

. ,

? ,

,

.

. ,

. .

? .

. .

15 74 [81].

-

,

, ,

. ? (

-

,

: . –

.) ?

: 1

,

2

"

. "

" .

"–

" "

(

)".

.

.

",

130

(

,

,

.) ?

.



: . ?

. ,

,

. -

.

.

. ,

.



,

. ."

?" –

. ,

,

? . -

,

, ,

-

?

,

-

. ?

.

,

? .

.

,

. -

: ,

. ,

: . .

. . .

? ?



? , ,

.

?

-

" ",

.

16 75 [82]. .

. , ,

, ;

. ,

, ,

131

1935

, 2

,

1

. ,

. ,

,

-

; ,

. ,

,

,

. , .

, . .

,

ё

.

,

.

,

.

,

. ,

, ,

ё .

, .

ё

, .

. (

.

ё

),



.

76 [83]. , ,

, ё

. (

-

) 3

1896 .

;

,

77 [84]. ,

, .

:

.

-

1 2

.

ё , .

3

. [3, .49–50].

, .

,

– ,

,

132 1

. ,

. , , ,

.

,

-



.

, . . ,

, ,

. .

, .

,

.

,

, .

,

, -

2

.

78 [85]. . .

.

.

,

. 6

79 [86]. : –

.



. , (

)(

,

."

"3);



,

.

1

( (

) "

,

-

", -

).

2 3

.

[3, . 29].

–"

". (10 : 30).

. [3, . 166].

133

1935

80 [87]. : !"? .

1

. .

,

,

, .

, !

:"

, ,

,

,

.

,

. ,

, . -

. ,

, ,

,

81 [88].

.

: .

? –

.

.

.

,

-

. ?

. .



2

. 82 [89]. , ),

(

. .

) –

(

-

-

( )–

(

).

: .

. ,



, .



.

83 [90].

: ;

1

.

-

( 1936 , 2

).

,

,

,

-

. –

" , ,

", .

, ,

.

, ,

,

134

; . ё ,

-

(

) –

.

,

; ,

,

84 [91]. ? . .

. ,

"

,

"?

,

,

. -

.

-

:

. ,

.

. . –

, .

,

. ?

. . . ?

. .

.

; [

],

-

, .

,

. ,

. ,

ё

-

. .

.

;

ё

ё

,

. ,

. .

,

, -

. -

. ? .

;

.

135

1935

7 85 [92].

,

: , . ?

.

-

? " – " –

.

, " "-



,

,

.

,

,

.

,

,

, -

. ,

,

,

,

,

,

,

, , .

, ? ,

. –

. .

,

, [ ,

? -

], ,

. oe

,

. ,

, . .

,

. –

ё



. . ,

, .

,

,

"

. .

" , .

-

. . 9

86 [93].

!

. ,

,

,

,

,

136

. (

,

,

.

,

.)

,

;

,

. ,

.

87 [94]. .

. ,

,

. 13 88 [95]. -

. .

: ,

,

,

ё

,

. : "

[

, . . "1 .

], , -

-

.

? : «

, -

,

-

,

, ,

,

.

-

: "

.

". ,

: ? :

!

.

,

,

, . ,

: ? ?

1

(IX, 22).

. [4, . 104].

-

137

1935

:

: 1.

, .

2.

,

3.

,

,

. -

" -

"

,

. ,

ё

». ,

: .

-

,

. ё

;

-

.

ё

;

.

( ,

)

.

,

.

?

(

.

)

.

– .

-

,

, " – ".

.

1

. . .

-

– . ?

.

. ,



. :

.

-

. ,

,

,

; .

1

. " [4, . 155–156].

XV ("

,

,

") "

138

. ,

? (

)

-

. ,

.

-



-

,

: 1) 2) 3) 4)

[ -

];

; ; . ,

, 89 [96].

.

.

.

-

: ,

? .

.

-

. . .

:"

!".

.

ё

-

,

.

. ,

,

,

.

;

.

ё

,

-

.

, -

, . .

,

-

, . "– " " ( )

; .

"

" "

.

. .

,

. ,

,

,

. .

, .

,

.

.

.

,

139

1935

: "

".

"–

"

. .

-

. -

,

-

. ( .

: .

). , .

ё. ё

,

?

ё

? .

. ,

. ,

, ё,

.

.

ё



, ,

. .!

, !

!

,

,

:

-

. .

.

-

, -

, , . ,

, ,

-

,

.

,

.

"1 ,

:" . ё

. -

.

( ,

. ,

.

?

ё

.

ё .

,

1

"

, .)

"(

, 17 : 21).

140

19 90 [97]. , .

-

,

,

-

. , ,

"

. ".



, .



.

, –

.

,

[

], –

.

.

. ?

. .

,

-

, .

,



.

-



.

.

. .

. .

, . . , –

,

, , –

.

.

, – -

. , :"

, ".

.

,

, -

.

,

.

.

. . ?

. . . .

?

? .

. .

.



,

.

,

,





.

. ,

.

.

. ,

141

1935

?

. .

, .

,

,

. , .

,

.

. .

?

, (

,

, )?

.

-

? 91 [98].



:

.

. , .

.

. ё ,

.

ё ,

.

ё

, .

. ,

, ,

.

ё

. ;

,

,

, -

ё

. .

ё

-

,

. , ,

,

-

. 92 [99].

-

,

: ,

.

"

. " [ ]1 . ? . , 1

ё

, ,

, -

ё

( ё

), . . .

.

142

( ,

ё

).

. ,

,

,

.

,

, .

. ,

ё -

,

,

,

.

-

. 93 [100].

:

(

;

; ;

,

;

)

↓ [

,

ё , ё

,

( ,

) ]

↓ , [

ё

,

; –

(

)]



,

ё

,

143

1935

(

)

↓ (

)

=

↓ (

)



↓ , (

,

ё

,

)

,

.

,

-

, ,

.

,

.

( . .

, )





, -

.

. .

(

,

,

)

↓ ( +

ё

) (

;

↓ , [

];



,

)

.

144

[

]

:

,

: (

)

= , (

)

↓ [

]



↓ ,

145

1935

,

Cam,

-

.

,

,

Cam =

=

[

,

,

].

,

, -

, .

,

.

,

.

ё

ё + +

. ).

(

-

[

-

(

].

ё

)

94 [101].

: ,

? .

. – . . .

. ё

-

-

.

? , ,

? ?

146

.

. . . . . .

? .

. ? .

.

. ,

-

. . .

. ,

-

. ,

. . . .

. .

?

ё

. . , ?"

"

.

,

. .

:

.

.

, ,

.

. ,

,

. 95 [102]. ,

,

:

-

.

.

,

. ,

,

,

,

,

. .

(

.

,

:"

. -

.)

95 [103].

: ,

.

,

, ?

[

". ;

]

. .?

,

ё

, ?

,

-

147

1935

?

,

?

, ,

,

, -

,

.

.

.

, ,

, .

. .

. . ,

.

,

-

, .

.

, ,

, ё

,

-

. 28 97 [104].

-

, ,

-

.

,

. . . .

,

.

,

. .

-

ё

,

. ,

[

-

]. ,

,

,

-

-

.

,

,

. ,

, ,

-

.

. . , . .

: ё



;

;





.

.

, .

148

. . . :"

.

. ,

ё

. –

?

ё –

[ ]". .

. (

,



-

).

,

.



.

. . .

. .

.

,

,

[

].

-

.

.

,

ё.

. .

ё

?

?

. .

. .

.

.

(

,

ё ,

: "

,

. ".

, .)

98 [105]. )– .

. ,

.

(

ё ,

9 . : Cam

-

:

"?

" .

. ... (

...),

. 1. Cam, . 2.

, [Cam] .

,

,

149

1935

3.

, –

.

Cam ,

? 4.

,

. :

Cam. ,

-

.

Cam?

5.

,

.

,

.

-

.

. (

Cam

-

)? 6.

.

. .

,

ё

.

?

? 7.

,

;

,

-

1

. 8. ),

(

Cam.

[

,

].

9.

. 2

,

.

. ,

,

-

,

(

,

. .), . 99 [108]. (

ё

98 [105]. )

: ,

Cam ( ). .

. [

1 2

.

, -

ё

].

(VI, 14.1–2).

– ,

, , (VI, 16).

,



.

.

-

150

[ [cam

]. ],

,

.

ё

,

?

, , ,

cam

,

,

. .,

.

,

. ,

.

, . ,

,

. ,

.

-

? ,

. ,

,

,

,

,

ё

,

.

cam

. ?

. .

,

,

.

, (

. )

, ,

-

. .

.

.

ё

,

?

.

ё cam,

, . .

;

ё

.

. ё

ё

.

?

ё

cam,

,

, . .

. . .

? , ,

ё

-

151

1935

,

ё

( ,

) -

,

. ]1: «

[ , –

,



, "

"

.

»

[

,

,

,

]. ,

. .

,



? [

.

] , ,

, . .

, -

cam

, (

).

29 2

100 [106]. 8.45 .

ё

, ,

.

.

. -

. . –

.

,

,

,

, ,

, ?

ё-

. .

? . "

"

2 3

ё

, .

1

? . – .

: .

. " –

.

"

.

"

(VI, 15). " (1946).

" " (3 : 14): "

" (1925) :

: ].

". 3

( "[

, ).

:

152

, ],

[

[

]

[

].

,

,

.

,

. ,

-

– ё

. ,

.

. ?

. .



.

, . ,

-

. . .



.

,

,

. .

. .

? ,

,



. .

. ?

.

.

-

. ?

.

,

-

. ,

.

,

, ,

,

.

?

.

. .

.

,

. .

.

. ,

ё

. .

.

. . ?

. .

, . , .

ё

,



ё ё

, ё , ,

, . -

.

ё, .

, , ё

, .

-

-

153

1935

. .

, ( . .

– .

), ,

,

. .

(

.

, mo .)

– 101 [107]. : ? .

-

(

) -

?

.

-

"

"

. ?

. ,

, ?

. . . . ? . . .

. –

( pu

?

. ,

. .

. ?

?

?

!

, . .) 13

102 [109].

(

)

.

-

, . .

"

"? "

.

,

, ",

154

. .

. "

. .

"

"?

"?

. ,

.

,

,

,

.

14 103 [110].

.

, ,

, , .

-

, , . .

.

. ,

; .

. .

,

. –

.

. ,

. .

.

,

.

16 104 [111].

,

,

[ .

"

].



"

"



"

. . .

.

.

17 105 [112]. -

, "),

,

(" ,

-

155

1935 1



.

,

( -

, ,

"

"

"

" -

"

".

,

ё



,

)

" " (

, .

ё –

"

)

", "

"

"

"

, . . . -

. –

. ,

[cam] – .

].

[

,

, .

= (

)

. (

)

. -

,

. (

)

,

-

, . "

,

"

"



: ?". .

: "

". . ,

.

.

.

.

.

[

, ,

-

]. .

.

.

-

.

. ,

? 1

. [5, . 374]. " ,

,

-

, –

,

,

, ,

, ".

,

– ,

156

,

? -

. 106 [113]. .

,

-

, ,

: . .

cam.

.



, -

: . ,

,

,

.

. 23 107 [114]. , :

-

,

-

. ?

?

.

.

. .

.

? 1

,

,

,

; ,

[



,

]

; . 1930

.

-

.

? .

. : –

,

ё

-

. ( 1

.) . "

, .

,

", . 436

-

157

1935

25 108 [115]. -

-

:

.

-

? .

. . .

ё

, ,

. , 109 [116]. . , . . .

, ,

. ,

.

?

. .

ё

,

.

? ,

,

.

-

.

,

,

ё . ,

,

,

. ,

. [

.

,

.

: [

]

[

].

-

-

]

,

-

. ,

,

,

,

.

, . 110 [117]. -

( ?

):

,

.

. .

: .

. ,

.

,

? , ,

.

?

158

.

.

.

.

.

( , .) 111 [118]. -

,

-

,

.

. , , ,

ё.

,

,

. ; -

, .

.

. -

, . -

. , ,

.

(

,

.)

112 [119]. ,

.

. .

, ,

ё

.

ё

.

-

. 113 [120].

-

, .

,

.

,

.

: " , ,

. ". . 114 [121]. . .

. ? ?

159

1935

,

.

,

-

? ,

.

.

? .

. .

?



. . –

,

, ,

. .

?

.

. . .

,

? .

,

,

. –

.

,

? .

, – ,

. .

. ,

; .

,

? (

.)

1936

«

,

.

. .

. " – ,

ё

"

,

– ,

? -

,

ё

. ё.

,

ё

-

",

.

.

.







.

.

, ,

.



,

".

"

,

: .

,

,

-

. .

, . ,

,

, ".

1 115 [122]. . . .

? ,

?

-

. ( ),

. (

( - )

)? –

.

[

],



[

.

].

, ?

,

-

– ё .

– .

?

[ ,

. .

,

].

.

– -

, "

".

,

, ,

,

,

. .

,

.

,

;

,

. ?

– – -

. ,

«

: –" – "–

,

»

, . .

: "

;

,



-

". -

,

-

, ,

,

162

. , ,

,

. ,

. ,

,

ё ,

, –

-

. ё

,

ё

. ,

,

.

3 116 [123].

-

,

, ?

: .

. . . .

.

ё? ?

. ? ,

,

" ,

" ", "

ё

?" .

-

?"

.

, ,

.

?

,

.

,

.

, . ,

. . –

.

. ,

, –

-

-

?

,

.

117 [124]. , .

,

,

,

,

. .

. ?

163

1936

118 [125]. ;

-

,

: ,

. ?

. . ?

. .

,

?

" ",

? ,

.

,

ё

,

,

. -

. . ( )

- . .

.

.

-



ё

.

-

.

. ,

,

. . .

,

. . ,

-

. ,

. . .

, .

.

,

.

.

. ,

,

. ,

. .

,

. . . : "

, : "

.

"1 . (

)". 1

,

-

(VII, 21).

164

, ,

.

-

. 4

119 [126].

-

,

: , -

[

-

]?

?

. ?

). . Cam . . . – . . .

(

. "

?"

,



-

? . ? .

,

-

. ? .

,

, ;

.

;

;

-

.

. ,

. .

,

.

,

.

.

. ,

.

.

120 [127].

-

: ? –

.

. ?

. ,

. ,

.

? . . .

. ,

ё

. .

. -

1936

165

.

– ,

5 121 [128]. –

?

: .

.

: "

"?

,

,

?

.

: .

.

?

?



. .

,

.

6 122 [129].

, ,

. .

-

]

-

.

. [

.

? .

. ,

.

,

,

. -

. ,

. ; ;



-

.



" . .

-

[

],

,

,

". -

. .

-



-

? " "-

.

; [ 123 [130]. :

,

],

. . "

?"

" "-

-

166

– ?

.

.

ё

. (

ё

ё,

), ,

, .

- ,

ё

.

,

"

" .

"

" – " ". .

. . ,

,

,

,

-

. .

– .

124 [131].

-

[

:

]? , .

.

, ,

. -

.

,

. ;

[

. .

– ,

,

"1 . –

. .

.

]? ." .



,

, .

. ,

?

.

.

"

?"

,

. . :"

?"

" ".

" ". ,

1

:

.

. 1

. 126.

-

167

1936

" ",

. .

,

. ,

.

,

.

, -

, ,

, ,

.

125 [132].

-

: ?

? ?

.

-

. .

,

.

. .

-

? .

. ,

. , – . ]? .

,

,

-

. ,

[ ( ,

-

)?

?

,

.

,

-

. ?

. ,

-

? ?

. ? .

-

, (

) ,

. -

. ?

,

?

,

, ? ,

? -

. .

168

" "–

,

. .

.

,

. . " "

? . " "

, ?

,

,

, –

.



.

. ? -

. . .

? . ,

. ?

?

.

. .

?

?

, .

,

, .

,

?

. .

.

. ,

. .

-

.

. ,

. .

.

, .

. . ."

, .

"1 .

, ,

:

1

" .

).

.

", . .

-

( ,

, "

-

:" ".

.

.

?"

169

1936

126 [133].

:

. ]

[

[

ё

, :

,

,

,



,

]. -

.

,

. .

-

.

. .

;

ё

.

ё; ] -

, [

, .

, .

– ё

,

.

ё

,

,

.

.

,

.

.

?

.

.

,

,

.

.

– , ,

?

,

-

. ,

, -

. . .

,

:

.

,

.

,

;

. .

. .

.

.

.

,

. ,

. .

. . " (

" )?

ё

. " "

.

, .

. ?

, .

-

-

. . .

170

-

. ,

. .

-

. ,

.

, ,

,

;

-

, .

,

-

,

ё

. .;

.

,

,

. ?

. .

. ,

. 14

127 [134].

. ,

.

. – . .

.

-

,

,

,

?

. .

. 15

128 [135]. ,

: (

)

? ,

,

? .

.

ё

. -

,

. .

-

, ,

.

, ?

.

, .

.

171

1936

.

.

-

,

. ,

. . .

? ,

. . ?

?

ё,

.

.

? ,

. . , . . .

. ( .

-

)

? -

-

? .

. 129 [136]. .

. X.

,

,

,

:

?

. " "

. . ,

,

" " ,

ё

,

,

-

. .



( ,

-

).

,

. , . , . ,

.

,

, ? ? , , ?

, –

-

172

.

.



, .

-

. -

,

. [ [

]

130 [137]. : . [ ] – , . ).

-

? . .



, ,

(

.

131 [138]. " ? . – . ,

:

1

"

-

. . . ?

.

. ,

. . . . .

]

.

. ?

. :" .

". ,

.

-

. ,

. .

. –

;

. ?

. .

,

. . ё

. . -

. ? 1

."

,

,

", . 435.

173

1936

.

.

ё

.

. .

. ,

. –

. 19

132 [139]. ,

,

,

: "

"? .

. " "-

-

,

,

-





. "

" "

"?

. " – ".

" "ё

-

. " ".

,

.

" ", " "-

,

" " ( ) , . .

,

. ;

-

, . .

-

, 133 [140]. . . ,

. ?

.

ё

. ,

.

, ,

, ,

. .

,

. "

", " -

-

.

"

.

-

174

134 [141]. , : ? .

-

, , , .

, , ,

-

, ,

.

.



. ,

, ,

. ,

.

-

,

. .

, ,

,

, .

, -

ё

.

,

. ,

, -

. –

,

,

,

,

-

.

,

,

.

-

. ,

.

,

.

,

,

. ,

. . ,

: . ;

. 20 135 [142]. [

-

-

: ]?

?

175

1936

-

.

. .

,

. ? .

. ,

. ,

. ? ?

. (

)?

-

ё

. . !

[

]? ? 1 .

, "



,

".

23 136 [143]. -

.

,

. .

. ,

, . ё

.

ё

-

. ?

. .

, . .,

. . . . . .

-

. ? ,

. ? .

,

. , . , ,

. ? 1

,

.

ё .

-

.

176

.

.

. . . .

.

.

-

. .

.

.

,

. .

.

.

,

,

,

. ?

. . –

"

"

:"

,

-

". .

,

:

. ?

. . .

. ?

" "? ?

,

. .

.

,

.

.

, .

,

, ,

. .

,

,

.

? , – -

, –

. ,

,

,

.

,

, .

;

. ,

.

,

, ,

137 [144]. . . – .

, –

. ?

: ? ,

. ?

. " " (" ")

,



,

-

. -

177

1936

.

, ?

ё

, " " ( ).

,

[

].

ё

, , ,

" ":





.

" ". ,

, .

, ё

.

ё .

, ,

, " " ( ). .

,

?

-

. ?

. .

?

,

? . ? -

. , ё

;

.

,

.

-

. ,

. .

-

,

?

, ;

,

-

. ? . -

.

: ,

.

ё

, .

-

.

,

138 [145]. , . .? .

– ,

. ,

: ,

,

. .

,

-

,

,

. , ,

, :"

-

178

,

,

,

. "

1

, ,

,

,

. .

, ,

.

:"

-

?

,

". , , "2 .

: " .

,

, -

. , ё

, . 3

,

. ?

. . . . (

,

. . .

). ,

,

,

. -

,

,

,

?

, ,

, – ,

.

-

, ,

, .

, ,

,

. ?

.

, . . .

, ,

. , . . ) 1 2 3

. . .

-

, , (

. (II, 12). (IV, 1–5). (8 : 58).



. , -

179

1936

.

,

. .

" "[

1

].

.

26 139 [146].

, ,

: -

. :"

"– . ,

. M.

?

,

, .

-

.

, .

-

, . .

.

,

. ,

,



,



, -

. .

,

-

?

,

,

. ,

. ( )



" "-

" "

.

. .

. .

. , .

-

– -

,

,

? ?

, .

" ": ,

ё

. -

1

.



, ,

, .

,

? –

.

1 ("

ё–

")

, . 383–401.

-

180

.

. ,

.

?

ё ,

,

,

? ?

. .

?

,

– ,

. .

.

-

.

ё

?

. . ,

?

.

-

,

. ?

.

,

-

. .

. ,

,

,

. ,

.

-

, [

]? . ,

.

. .

,

. . ,

.

"

. .

,

,

. ,

. .

.

, ё - ,

ё

. . "

,

.

.

, ,

. ,

. . . . .

? , ; ,

. ,

.

.

181

1936

,

ё. ,

– .

. ,

,

.

,



,

,

.

, . ,

,

.

-

? : " .

".

,

. -

, ,

? . . –

.

.

, ,

.



,

.

,

, "

ё

?"

, .

, . -

. ,

:

.

,

, -

, . .

, . , . .

,

, .

ё–

?

. :"

,

, ,

,

, ё

ё

,

". .

? "

?" –

,

.

182

140 [147]. : . [ ]

, . [

".

. "

]; "

. "

-



-

ё

,

,



.

,

. -

,

.

,

,

.

,

-

. 27

141 [148].

, –



,

. -

. . .

,



. , ;

,

,

, .

. . -

, .

; ; , . , [

. ё

]

[

,

]. ].

[

.

28 142 [149].

,

,

,

. ., ?

,

.

: -

183

1936

143 [150]. ,

-

-

, ,

,

,

. . ,

.

-

.

. .

, ,

?

ё

. .

,

, . 31

144 [151]. . ,

. ,

.

. -

, ,

. .

.

.

. ,

,

. .

.

, ?

,

,

,

.

.

,

,

-

. 1

145 [152]. -

, . ,

( . . .

, ).

. ,

. .? .

184

.

.

,

. ,

. "

"

"

?". ,

.

.

.



,

,

, . 4

146 [153].

, , , (

)

(

-

" "). . [

. , ?

ё

ё ?"

ё

],

. : "

, .

.

5 147 [154]. . .

: –" " – –" ?" – –" – " – .



; ; . .

,

,

,

. ,

,

(

,

).

,

, ,

. . .

. [

,

-

185

1936

],

[

],

[

] ,

. ,

, -

. , , ,

, . , . ,

. , : " .

-

" – ,

: ,

.

.

,

.

,

.

. .

-

,

. ,

.



.

. -

,

.

, . ё " ", .

(

): «

,



, ».

.

148 [155]. . ,

. ,

. ,

:

, . ,

-

, .

. ,

. ,



,

-

186

. . -

. .

,

: . ? –

.

-

.

.

. .

. .

. ,

. 9

149 [156]. . . . . . , ? . . .

? ? . ?

,

,

.

, ?

. ?

.

.

.

-

. 150 [157].

-

. ,

. ? –

. .

.

,

( ), ?

. .



? ,

– .

.

, , .

,

,

. , –

?

– -

187

1936

?

. ,

.

-

.

. ,

.

-

. , . 11 151 [158]. -

ё

: .

-

?

? :"

. . ."

ё

.

. ,

. . . .

.

.

ё

. .

ё

.

-

, ,

.

– ,

,

.

,

. .(

.

,

.

ё

,

.

?

?

), 12

152 [159]. - . . – sine qua non1 . , , ,

, . ( )–

.

,

, ,

, . .; . 1

ё

(

).

188

,

.

,

,

,

. ?

.

? ?

-

. .

-

,

;

. ,

.

-

[ ]

-

-

. 153 [160].

?

. ? ,

. 1

. .

. ?

. .

,

?

? .

ё

:

. 13

154 [161].

,

: -

. .

.

,

.

?

:"

". ,

" ".

.

-

" "? ,

" ", .

1

"

-

",

: " .

, . .

".

, . [5, . 112].

,

,

-

, ,

-

189

1936

, "

:

[

,

]

.

- . ". .

,

, ; .

ё

.

ё

? .

23 155 [162].

, ,

-

Bu apa , .

. , , ,

. .

ё

,

.

24 156 [163]. ? . , , . .

,

,

:

, . ? . .

. . . .

? ,

. ,



? ,

. .

. . 157 [164]. . . . ,

.

?



. . ,

.

. ,

. .

,

-

190

,

. .

,

. ?

. . .

,

" " , . .

?

? .

. . .

– -

,

. ? ,

.

-

. .

. .

,

,

.

-

? ,

. .

. ,

?

. ,

. .

.

.

-

.

? ...

,

. . ?

. .

, – ,

.

,

.

. .

, , ,

. . . . . . (

.

.

. –

.

?

. ? . , )

( - .

- ).

-

191

1936

.

. . . . . . . . . .

. ? –

.

. ?

,

. . . ?

(

)

[

]. ,

,

.

.

?

. .



.

.

. ?

. . . . . .

. ? .

– ,

. .

.

. –

. ,

-

:

.



;

,

-

. ,

. . . . .

" "-

. –

" "–

"

". . ,

. ?

. . . . .

. ,

?

. , .

.

,

.

192

-

: .

,

. ?

. .

.

.

-

-

.

?

. .

,

.

. (

). .

.

.

. ,

. ?

?

? .

.

, .

,

. .

,

[ ,

] –

( ). -

. ? . . . .

?

. ? .

, ,

,

. .? .

. ,

-

. , ,

. ,

?

. .

. ? .

. . .

? ,

,

, .

-

. ,

193

1936



.



.

ё .

, ,

. . . .

? ?

. .

-

, .

. (

)

,

,

-

,

. .

? .

. .



, -

.

,

.

; . ?

. .

,

,

,

. .–

-

. .

. -

:

?

,

. . .

. ё[

:"

? ]

". [

,

. .

.

.

1

. ,

: " ".

,

,

] , .

. .

:

!

,



.

.

,

. (

5 : ,

.

1

, VIII .

.)

194

158 [165]. . . ? . , . ? . . , . . ( )? . . . ? .( .)

?

: ? ? ,

.

?

159 [166].

,

-

,

. .

. . .

?

ё.

. ,

.

.

,

. ,

. ? –

.

.

160 [167].

, . ?

. .

-

. . 161 [168].

,

-

. . .

. 162 [169]. . . ? . . .

?

. . ?

.

– ?

195

1936

,

. ,

(

)



,

.

. ?

. .

,

,

-

.

.

.

,

163 [170]. .

.

– . ?

. ё

?

ё

, ,

-



-

. .

ё

? ?

. .

. .

– .

.

. . . ,

.

. .

,

.

164 [171].

,

: .

. ?

. . . .

? ? ,

?

,

. 28 [

165 [172]. ] M.

: [

]? .

,

, .

196

, " – .

,

:"



"

" ,



,

, . .

.

, "

,

?" ,

.

. -

,

? ,

. ,

. , -

, .

,

. .

, ;



;

-

, . , . . 29 166 [173]. . . . . ?!

,

? . ! . 2

167 [174]. -

, ,

,

:

-

? ,

.

.

. ,

. .

,

, .

,

, .

,

ё

, , . .

. ,–

.

? -

197

1936

?

. . . .

,

.

? –

(

.

)

. .

-

.

.

. .

,

.

, . 3

168 [175].

-

: ,

(

).

) – ( -

-

. ?

. ?

, " "

. ,

,

-

.

.

,

. ,

.

.

,

. [ ё

ё

]. .

,

. 7 169 [176]. (

-

, ),

, , .



,

,

, ,

. ,

,

,

,

-

. ,

-

.

198

-

ё–

.

:

,

!

. ,

ё

.

.

? .

. .

ё

. ,

? -

. ).

( !

. . . . .

? ,

?

. . ? .

-

? .

ё

?

?

? .

. .

?

-

,

? .

. . . . .

? .

.

. ? ?

? ?

. . .

. . ? " "?

.

. -

. . .

ё,

( 24

12

8

.

199

1936

,

,

,

. .) 10 170 [177]. . ,

?

.

. , ,

,

. = ↓

↓ = (



) ↓

= ↓

↓ =



↓ =

:

,



-

? .

.

. .

-

,

,

,

; .

(

), ё – .

,

.

(

) .

,

,

-

. , ё

. , ,

ё

. .

ё

200

; . ,

.

,

?

, ,

, .

, -

.

. ,

. -

? .

. ,



, ,

.

.



. =





=



(

)



=

,

,

-

. 171 [178].

.

?1

Bu apa

ё

,

,

. ."

.

-

" [ ]2.

-

.

11 172 [179].

-

, ,

1 2

. [5, . 95]. ", . 434.

.

, "

,

, .

201

1936

.

, .

,

,

. ,

?

, .

,

,

ё .

, –

ё

,

)

,

. ,

ё

,

,

.

,

, .

ё

.

(

,

,

. 173 [180]. ,

,

,

-

, –

. .

. .

? ,

.

.

-

, , .

" "

. ?

"

".

.



.

. :"

, ,

"?

, .

: " ".

?



" " . ,

. , .

, -

" "?

" ". ?



: " ,



".

,

:"

, -

". . , . ,

(

) .

.

202

.

-

. 174 [181]. . 1 . , . . ." . . . . , ё .

?

?

"

– ,

,

?

, [

,

]

. ,

-

:"

...

"2. ], –

– ,

[ , –

[

]. ].

[ .

, -

. !

,

,

ё

,

.

,

? -

,

,

,

. .

.

.

. 175 [182]. .

ё

,

ё.

,

. ,

. , ,

: (

)

: "

. -

- .

1

(XV, 6)

"

,

,

. 138]. 2

ё

,

.

-

.

(VIII, 15–16).



".

. . [8,

203

1936

,

?" ?

ё

. .

ё

,–

?

, ё

, .

, .

,

ё

, ,

, -

-

.

-

. , ,

ё

. ,

!",

.

, 1

:"

,

. (

.

211 [218]).

13 176 [183].

: : " , .

: "

". .

, ".

(

,

.)

,

.

.

.

. .

,

,



1

. [1, ", .

-

. 90–91]; "

, : "

,

-

, ,

.

,

,

-

,

.

, ,

, , –

.

, ?"

ё

,

-

204

.

, ? -

"

ё



ё

,

177 [184]. – – ё

ё.

, ", .

.

.

!



,

. ,



.

,



. 178 [185].

-

. :

" "

", ,

" 1

, 179 [186]. , , ,

?

. .





. ,

. .

.

, ё

, ,

.

, –

ё

(

). ,

.

,

,

. ? ,

,

Cam, ,

. ,

.

?

. ? ,

.

.

,

,

.

? . .

.

– , ?

. ? ;

,

1

-

: 1." "; 4. "

"; 2. " (

"; 3. " )

".

205

1936

.

,

,

.

,

.

.

,

,



,

.

,

; . ,

. ? ,

. ;

.

,

. (

,

, –

, – .

, ,

,

,

,

,

,





-

. .) . .

, "

, ; ,

" (II, 11)

?

? , ,

, .

(

),

.

" "1

,

, .

? – (II, 52)

.? [

]. ,

-

. . -

-

, ,

.

,

ё

, , ,

[

]

, ,

".

. ]

[ .

, "

?

, ,

,

1

– ?

206

, .

. –

,



,

,

.

. ,

,

. : 180 [187].

,

. ,

"

"

-

1

,

.

, "

,

-

",

,

, .

,

-

,

, "

".

?

. :

.

,



.

,

( ), .

,

,

,

,

. , ,

.

, ,

,

. , .

,

ё

,

ё

. (

"

ё

"

, .

, ё , ).

,

1

,

, "

"

.

ё

-

207

1936



-



. –

,

1

,

1) ё

2)

1)

1)

2)

2)

3)

,

4)

ё ё

3)

ё

181 [188]. .

-

ё

.

,

-

4)

,



.

,

,

,

,

.

,

-

,

,

,

.

"2 .

"

-

,

, .

,

,

, .

,

-

.



, ,

; – ,

; ,

. .

1

2

, . (3 : 14): "

:

..."

-

208

, ( (

, -

)

)

. ,

. 19

182 [189].

-

.

,

,

1

, ё

. -

.

;

,

.

-

: ?

. . .

, .

.

-

? -

. . –

:

.

-

. ?

-

. .

. . –

.

,

,

?



2

10

.

. .

: ё

.

ё

( )

. ;

1 2

,

. " ,

".

" " ( . [5, . 132].

) –

, .

209

1936

, . .

,



ё

,

,

.

.

.

-

,

. . .(

. .

)

.

? .

.

,

,

-

?

!

. .

, ?

,

.

, .

. ?

.

,

-

, . -

. ,

. : " ,

.

.

,

, ,

,

,

,

.

.

ё,

,

".

"

ё ?

; : " ,

-

, ( ;

.

): .". -

.

?" :" .

.

-

,

.

,

". !

, ,

, . ,

, ,

.

.

210

" ,

,

"1 .

,

; -

,

(

.

, ,

.)

,

:

,

ё

: ( -

. .

.) 30

183 [190].

,

ё

. ,

-

, ,

, .

, .

, -

. ,

:

,

, . . .

.

.

ё.

. , ?

, ,

:

ё

. .

, . .

,

,

ё

.

. .

!

! .

,

,

,

,

! .

. . . .

, ?

.

. ,

1

(8 : 58).

.

211

1936

,

. , .

,

ё

. . !

(

. -

): , . . ,

, ,

,

.

, . , . ?

.

. .

,

. .

, .

,

-

. ,

?

, . !

.

ё

! !

, .

.

, .

,

.

. . .

. !

184 [191]. -

.

.

,

,

,

.

: . .



-

. ,

.

. .

212

1.

. .

,





.

-

. 2.

– ,

. .

,

,

3. 4.

. .

-

. , .

.

.

,

,

,

,

, ,

,

,

. .

-

? –

.

,

,

. .

, ,

-

. 3

185 [192].

: -

?

,

-

,

.

, .

:"

.

,

,

, .

. –

".

, ,

, ё

, ,

. . ё ,

-

.

ё , .



. ,

213

1936

.

,

,

.

,

? ,

,

, .

.



ё



. .

ё

,

, .

[ .

].

.

186 [193].

-

: .

; .

. ?

? ,

[

ё

,

]

.

ё, ,

.

-

. ,

,

,

.

187 [194]. -

,

,

:

? .

. . .

? .

. –

.

. 6 188 [195]. , , . . ,

, ё

-

– ,

. ,

,–

. .

, .

,

.

, ,

ё

.

-

214

,

.

.

, .

?

. . . .

.

,

.

. –

. –

. .

, .

,



,

.

– .

, ?

. .

ё ,

.

-

.

. ,

. .

. . . , ё

" "-

-

. , ,

. , .

" "-

.

– "



", .

(

ё

. .

" "-

.

ё

-

, ),

: ,

,

.

, ,

. .

. ,

. 9

189 [196].

1

ё

,

.

,

-

, . .

. – .

, 1

, ,

,

« ,

,

-

– ,

" – ". , ». . [4, . 48–50].

-

215

1936

.

.

. ,

. – -

, ,

.

:

ё

. " "

. .

.

. ,

, ?

. ? " "-

,

? , ,

,

-

. .

. ,

,



,

-

" – ".

, . ё " ".

, ,

,

. ,

" "? ? ,

. " ",

. . .

. –

.

" " (" ") ,

,

.

,

,

,

.

ё

ё

. " – ".

, .

,

1

. .

1

, " . . 447.

". .

,

216

190 [197].

,

,

.

!

: . .

,

,

-

-

. .

-

,

.

,

. "

. ?

. . - ", .

: " –

?",

, .

" - ", . ,

.

. . . ,

,

" ". " "

:" ,

" - ", " – ", . " ". . ,

" " "-

,

-

" ",

: " , ? –

. .

?"

" ". ,

, ,

, ,

.

,

-

.

– .

" "

. ?

:"

". ,

.

,

,

. .

, " " " " (" ")? " " -

. .

" ".

ё,

?

,

. .

. . . .

" " ? . " " ( )

.

,

,

,

?

" " (" ")?

,

217

1936

,

" ",

. .

, ё

,

-

" " ( ) ,

.

, .

-

.

– .

,

,

-

.

, ё .

.

,



-

, .



,

,

.

, – ё " "-

,

.

– . .

. " "-

. ё

,

,

,

-

, .



" " (" ").

. "

ё,

.

".

:"

" ". ,

". ё .

" ". ?

. .

-

-

.

, ,

.



.

. .

,

. ,

-

? " ".

. " "-

.

?

, –

,

– " "-

"

-

: " – "? – ", " . .



. "

,

. -

, ё, : " –

? "?

:

. . ,

-

218

?

. ?

-

,

,

. .

.

-

,

. ,

. ?

ё

-

( ). -

,

. ,

-

?

-

? ,

. ?

. ,

" " (" "). ,

,

-

. ,

, -

,

:" "?

" : "

,

".

".

.

-

,

, " –

. .,

-

, ".

.

. 10 191 [198].

-

, .

.

.

,

– -

. ,

. ? .

1

, .

1

, 19 ,

, .

18 . [3, . 174–176].

1948

, -

219

1936

?

. . . . ...).

?

. ? ... (

,

– ,

,

,

, ё

,

.

, .

.

, ,

,

,

. .

, " "

-

. . "

". "

"

" ,

" .

. ,

,

.

192 [199].

,

, ,

. . .

. ,

-

,

. . ,

.

.

, ,

,

.

-

. ?

. .

,

.

,

. .

. .

.

-

. –

. .

,

,

220

.

. .

, .

. . . . . . . .

-

. ? .

, ? .

ё?

, ? ,

.

,

? . ,

.

.

?

-

?

, ,

. ,

. ё -

.

,

, .

,

. ?

. .

,

.

. . -

. – ,

,

,

, ,

,

;

, . ?

. .

-

? ?

, –

-



? (" "-

). -

. , .

, .



.

221

1936



,

. ,

,

,

.

. .

ё.

.

14 193 [200]. ", " .

.

.

"

-

". ,

ё

.

ё

.

, . , . .

(

,

-

,

),

, ;

. –



;

, ,

? ? ,

,

, ,

.

,

. .

-

ё ,

,

, ё

.

,

, -

,

ё

.

. ,

ё

,

ё

. ( ) –

,

,

. ". ". ,

: " : " : "

-

– (

) ". "

222

,

,

,

;

". 1

194 [201]. ,

, ,

,

, .

: 1.

,

– . 2.



,

,

,

,

, 2

. 4. ,

-

. 3.

,

,

. 5. . , ;

ё

, ,

. -

.

.

, ,

,

,

. ,

.

,

-

.

3

1

.



,

ё

.

.

,

. –

:

.

2



, -

. ,

. .

3

(IV. 5, 6) ,

: "

,

.

,

,

… .

,

, ,

. . ё. ,

ё,

. , [ ,

]

, , ,

…"

223

1936

,

, . .

,

,

.

. ,

,

,

.

,

,

.

. .

? , .

?" ", –

"

,

, ." .

", – ", –

,

,

.

? ,

-

, ?

? –

,

.

ё

-

. . -

.

-

? ,

. .

. -

,

, .

.

.

,

.

-



-

.

,

,

, .

.

,

,

,

. ,

-

;

,

. ,

-

, ,

. .

,

. .

.

ё

,

-

224

15 195 [202]. ,

,

-

, ,

, .

-

.

-

" ,

".



,

-

. . . . . .

ё.

,

?

,

,

. .

-

. . " "-

.

? ,

? ,

,

.

. .

. . .

,

? .

(

, .) ." . "

" (" – " – .



" " .

ё? ?

-

, – .

. ,

.

"). .

.

" ". ; .

ё, ,

. " ", . . " ", . , . , . " – " "-

? . , ,

-

", " "-

, " " ( ).

.

, .

.

225

1936

"



" – .

. " "-

. . ,

"

?

",

.

" ". " "-

-

( ) . :" " –

,

. " " ( ),



".

"?

: -

, ?

,

,

: "

"?

,

,

, ,



-

,

-

"

-

, –

, :" –

".

17 196 [203]. -

, ; "

"

".

, ,

-

.

:

.

. ,

-

,

.

, :

ё

: "



". .

, ,

-

;

ё

. : "

"1 .

,

? . . .

. ,

,

" ". .

, ,

? 1

.

. 222.

,

226

, ,

-

. :"



,

,

;

; ". ,

,

, ,

". " :" ,



,

.

, :

"1 .

,



– , , ,

, ,



. , ?

. , .

ё

, –

-

, .

.

-

,

. ( . .

.

)

,

.

– ,

?

.

– .

"



. -

,

, –

,

-

?

,

-

?

". .

?

,

.

,

.

. ,

(

-

,

).

, .

,

,

.

,

.

,

,

,

,

-

,

,

, .

1

.

(II, 16) (II, 20) . [7, . 17].

-

.

.

-

227

1936

, ? . , , . .,

,

! ,

.



.

. -

, , , ,

.

( -

.) , . 18

197 [204]. " " –

-

" "– . . –

: ,

,

" – "

.

; .

.

– ,

,

: "

".

,

-

. – .

,

ё

ё

. ( . .

). –

.

. (

. , ,

) ,

. .

( )– ё

.

-

228

[

]. . .

ё

,

, ё

.

,



,

,

.



.

,



.

: " ".

ё

?

? , .

. ,

ё.

– ,

.

1

,

,

2

. " ,

. ,

, ,



,

". (I, 47)

" ё

" ,

. (

ё

)?

,

-

? ?

, ,

?

-

,

ё

, ?

,

. .

-

, .

-

" -

( )

, .

"?

-

. 

, 1

.

2

,

18

( –

-

.

. ),

.

16-

229

1936

,

,

. ,

-

. . .

. ( )

.

)

( ,

198 [205]. "

.

.

.

; ",

,

,

;

? ;

. .



ё .

ё

,

ё

ё,

. . ., ,

. . " – "? " ".

. . . .

.

, .

?

.

-

.

,

. ,

. "

"? .

. . ,"

? ? .

-

"– . ?

. .

?

,

.

.

199 [206]. , ? .

. . :

. , ?

. .

.

.

?



230

?

.

,

.

,

? ,

. . ,



.

– –

-

, .

.

ё

,

. ?

. ).

. 1

(

.

,



.

,

. ,

. ?

.

. . .

? ?

,

,

,

,

-

.



. -

-

? –

. .

?

.

.

, ? 200 [207]. .

? .

-



ё

-

? .

.

,

,

. , .

-

ё , . .

, ё

-

.

, ,

. .

1

– ,

,

, "

.

"

, -

231

1936

201 [208]. M. . – . .

,

-

,

-



.

.

, .

,

,

:"

?"

,

-

. ;

,

,

, ,

– !

ё ,

ё

? ,

? .

, ,

"

ё

?

"

? ?



-

,



: "

,

,

?" ,

,

ё

, .

-

,

, !

?

? ?

:" ". . .

ё

, .

ё

,

, , ,

,

.

, ,

?

,

,

,

.

"

"[

]. ,

,

,

, -

. , [

]

[

].

232

"

,

!

;

, ". (X, 20)

,

( )

.

: «

" "?»

,

, .

. ,

,

? ,

? . ,

" " ,

.

, )–

(



ё".

"

,

, ».

,

"

,



,

.

ё

" -

.

,

,



,

,

.

, ,

; ;

-

(

)!

,

, ; , , , –

.

,

ё-

, -

,

-

– , !

, -

ё

?

19 202 [209]. -

.

.

,

,

. .

?"

", – .

. ,

-

233

1936

. .

.

-

. . . "

.



. ) " "?

(

. ".

" "

-

,

, .

, . ,

-

.

,

,

. ,

-

.

ё -

, . .

. . -

. ,

,

. 203 [210].

ё

, ,

,

, .

; . :"

", "

ё ,

.

;

", "

. 204 [211]. : .

, -

, –

"? .

.

:"

.

"

"

".

? . .

?



234

, ,

- . "

-

- "

.

ё

.

. .

[

]?

.

. ? ,

. ,

,

. .

-

?

. .

, ,

.

,

. ,

ё .

ё

, ё

?

. -

. .

?

. . . . . .

. ? ( ). . .



205 [212].

.

(

:

) ".

: "

, ,

.

,

. ;

( . . .

) . "

ё

: ,

,

,

.

[ ]".

1

ё

. Ribhu", Society of Abidance in Truth, Santa of Cruz, 2000.

-

(III, 31)1 : "The Song of

235

1936

20 206 [213]. , .

.

.

, . , .

, .

ё

-

,

.

, . ,

ё

ё

.

.

-

,

. 207 [214]. -

,

,

:

,

-

? .

,

.

ё

,

-

; .

ё

(

). -

. ? .

. –

. 22

208 [215]. . . , , . .

, -

, ,

,



:

, ,

. ,

.

M. –

.

,

236

.

ё

,

– .

, .

, . .

.

, .

-

. ,

, . -

.

.

, .

.

.

. (

(

:

)

(

)

) , ( ) (

( ) (

)

)

,

. – .

,

,



209 [216]. =

.

" ,

,

":

. ,

-

. – ,

[ .

],

.

= "

"

-

"

".

237

1936

29 210 [217]. -

.

,

, ?

-

:

,

.

.

, ,

,

-

. ?

. .

,

?

.

,

" "-

, –

. ё ,

, . , . ? .

,

. , .

. . , ,

,

,

. -

. .

,

? ,

-

-

. 30 211 [218].

.

: , -

( )

, . ,

. ,

[

].

-

,

. ( ]

[

1

[ 1

]. .

) , )

(

, -

238

, .

. . .

.

. , ,

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

, .

: "

, .

,

. -

, ,

".

,

, . , ?1

:"

, ?"

?

, ,

. : " ,



, ,

-

,

". 212 [219].

,

,

-

, (

]2).

[ , ,

,



,

, ,

1 2

.

, –

ё



. .

,

,

"

". «

!

,

. –

. ,

"

"–

,

,

. !»

. [5, . 180].

-

239

1936

ё

" ", " "

.

.

" – ", –

,

, .



, .

.

.

– . ?

. . .

. ,

,

-

? , .

.

,

1 213 [220]. -

. .

,

,

-

:

, . ? .

,

.

-

. . ;

, )

(

-

. .

. .

?

. .

. . " ,

"1 .

-

,

. , . , ,

: " ,

(

, ? 1

.

,

ё



, )! -

240

ё , ё .

, [

]". . ,

? ,

. .

? ? ,

.

-

,

,

. 214 [221]. ? . ,

.

: , .



. –

. . . .

,

.

. ? ?

.

, . .

. ?

, .

,

. 2

215 [222].

, ,

, "[

" ,



,

], 1500 ,

,

.

-

, .

,

,

. ,

-

.

, "

",

, . . .

. ?

. .

241

1936

,

. 1918 10 "

. ( [ ]"1. .

-

. "

],

[

:) "

],

-

[ . .

-

. ": "

"

.

"2 . ?

. .



.

. (

19 "

"

,

" "-

,

"3 .

" "-

:) "

. " " ( )

. " "-

. ё

.

,

,

. . " ", ,

" "-

" "-

.



. ,

. -

.

,

. ?

" "-

,

.

,

" "

. .

" ".

,

,

,

,

. ? " "- " "-

. . ,

2 3

.

. . .

, 1

.

ё,

.

. 17. .

[5, . 132]. . [5, . 133]. [5, . 133].

" "

-

242

-

"

"1 . ,

.

, , " "-

. .

– ,

,

. " "-

.

, .

. – . " ",

" "-

-

.

" "-

.

216 [223].

-

: ? ,

. -

,

. .

, ,

.

-

.

,

.

. . .

, . ,

.

,

.

, 1

. ,

,

21: «

(" – ") ,

,

)».

. [5, . 134].

" ", " " (" "-

243

1936

. . . ,

. ё

,

ё

,

.



-

. -

.

217 [224].

ё

, . –

.

,

. 218 [225]. , -

,

-

,

, -

ё

,

: ,

,

, -

. ,

-

.

. . ,

? .

ё

,

. .

-

. ;

-

.



.

3 219 [226].

, .

. . .

. ? .

-

, , . . .

.

ё

? "

"

? -

244

"

. .

"

? " ," "–

" .

,

. .

– "

"

. 4 220 [227]. ,

,

:

? .

: "

". , ,

" –

"

"

, . . "–

. .

. , : -

. , .

: -

-

. ?

:



. . (

,

,

.)

221 [228]. [

].

,

. .

-

: ,

. ?

ё

, –

. .

-

, .

8 222 [229]. . .(

.

: )

,

.

245

1936

20 223 [230].

,

: ? ,

. .



-

.

. 224 [231]. ]? . . . . . . .

[

:

-

. . ,

-

,

?

.

. , –



. -

.

.



. .

,

-

? ,

.

, ,

,

-

,

.

,

,

,

. 225 [232].

: .

226 [233].

-

.

(

-

)? . "

" – -

, "

" –

. –

.

227 [234]. (

;

. ).



.

246

-

. . 228 [235].

, . . .

,

,

,

.

. . ,

.

.

,

-

! 229 [236]. V.

.

:

, ,

?

,

.

230 [237].

1

. , ?

: .

-

,

,– .

,

?

,

.

?

231 [238]. , . .

,

: .

? (

-

). ?

. .



. .

.

-

,

.

,

.

,

-

.

,

,

. ,

-

. .

1

– .

;

(

)–

247

1936

[

. . .

]? . –

,

.

?

-

?

.

1

.

,

? -

,

. : "

.



". .

.

,

.

,

,

.

-

,

,

. ,

. . . .

.

. ? , ,

" "-

,

,

,

. ,

, -

" "-

ё.

. ,

. ,

. !

. .

,

,

. ,

. ,

.

,

?

? .

. ё

.

,

.

, .

2

, " , .

ё ,

, ".

ё

.

2

-

. ?

1

,

ё.

.

. .

248

ё

" "?

.

?

? :"

?

, ?".

,

?

ё

, .

,

,

. .

,

. -

. ?

? –

.

.

.

.

. . . .

. . .

.

? ?

?

.

,

,

,

,

,

.

? .

– ,

.

?

. .

,



,

. .

,

. .

,

.

.

. .

. !

. .

,

ё

.

? ; ё



.

. ,

,

, . . . . .

? ? ? –

, ? ?

.

249

1936

ё

. .

ё

-



. .

.

,

-

?

, ;

. ?

. .

. .

.

-

, . :"

,

"

,

,

.

-

? ?

, ,

,

.

, ?

ё

?

: "

ё

?" ,

1

,

?

,

,

. ? " " " "-

" "-

? ?

?

" "? ?

. . . . [



.

. ? ,

-

]. –

. . -

. (

[

-

[

], ].

).

1

, .

,–

,

250

,

,

-

.

.

. -

,

,

,

,

.

232 [239].

-

: . , ,

? .

. .

, " "

" ".

,

.

" "

. .

-

.

,

,

. (" ")

.

-

. 233 [36].

, ,

-

,

;

, : . . .

,

?

. ? .

.

,

. . . . . . .

? ,

. ?

. ? ?

,

. : ,

-

? 234 [37]. .

-

?

:

,

,

-

[

]. ,

, -

251

1936

( ,

).

,

.

1

,

-

,

-

. . ,

,

. .

,

.

235 [38].

,

?

:

-

: . 23 236 [240]. ? . . (

.

. ё

– ) ,

"

,

".

.

ё

,

. ,

. ?

,

. .

.



.

,

? ? ?

. ?

, .

,

;

,

,

. , ,

,

?

. 1

, -

.

,

.

ё

.

252

- ,

.

, ? ( ,

. . ).

.

-

, ,

-

?

.

. ;

.

.

.

,



-

. .

. .

1

.

,

. . .

.



? "

"

,

-

,

.

?

. .

( ,

. ),

. 29

237 [241]. .

?

. ?



.

-

,

.

?

. . . . . .

. . . (

. )? – ),

(

. . (

. . . .

)

.

2

. . . .,

!

.

, , .

?

?

!

1 2

-

. -

253

1936

238 [242].

: ,

– . .

-

? ,

. ?

-

: " ?" . . ? . ?

, 239 [243].

? ? .

ё

,

,

-

ё

ё -

. , .

, ,

, .

, , . .

ё

.

ё

: " ".

ё

, .

,

-

ё

,

,

ё.

:"

-

". 1

240 [244]. , " -

-

: ,

.

,

,

.

, ,

".

ё

, :"

, 1

,

... (

.).

ё, ...

254

...

...

... ,

,

.

.

ё

.

ё

: ,

-

..." .

.

?

.

.

.

.

? .

. .

,

, , .

,

,

?

-

,

.

. –

.

...

-

? !

. . . . . . .

. ? ,

ё

. ?

.

ё

.

? .

, .

.

ё

.

-



,

.

ё

.

(

)

( .

? .

). .

, –

. .

,

,

-

. ,

.

.

.



. –

. .

-

,

. .

. . .

– ё

.



. .

-

255

1936

,

. .

ё " ",



? –

. .

,

. .

?

,

– .

, .



-

.

-

. –

.

.

.

,

.



-

. .

. ? –

. ;



.

-

.

. – – –

. . . . . .

[

].

? .



?

.

? . (

,

)

,

( , ,

,

. .

?

.

. . . .

" "? . . " "? .

? . . . . . M. ? .

. ).

?

?

,

? .

,

? .

ё

, –

.

256

,

.

,



.

. ,

. (

-

). ,

.

.

. . .

– . . –

, ?

,

;

. .

,

ё

-

? " "-

.

" "ё ,

. . –

.

,

.

. ,

. . . .

?

,

, ?

.

.

,

. .

.

? ,

. . ,

. . .? ,

. .

.

, ; , "

.

-

;

, "

ё



,

.

.

, –

-

,

.

. ,

.

-

ё

, ?

. . ? . .

. ,

, ё ,

" "-

,

, " "-

. , –

.

257

1936

" "-

, ,

.

,

. . . .

. ?

,

,

.

,

? . .

,

,

. ?

. .

.

,

.



. .

. ,

. ; !

. –

. –

ё

,

. .

. .

. .

-

. ? " ".

. . . .

. ?

ё

?

. ,

. ,

,

,

.



-

– ? ?

. . .

, " ". .

. )

( ,

, ( ,

ё ).

,

,

,

.

. ,

. ? ,

. – ё

. .

ё

. –

-

. ,

258

,

,

.

,

-

. .

,

. 8 241 [245].

, ,

,

.

,

:

.

,

.

,

-

. ,

.

ё

:"

?

,

ё,

,

". ?

. .

,

.

.

,

,

-

. -

,

.

- . ,

-

,

ё

:

.

- ,

.

. .

,

,

.

.

.

. . , –

,

,

, –

, ,

ё .

-

.

- . He. . ,

,

,

-

, , ,

. .

, , ,



.

,

259

1936

.

.

-

. . , ,

.

,

.

,

.

. –

. . ,

. ,

. ,

. ,

,

.

,

,

. ,

.

. , .

,

. ,

. 242 [246].



-

, .

" "-

,



,

" "-

.

, . –

,

"

",

, .

,

,

,

,

-

. . –

"

-

",

.

ё

,

,

, .

.



. 243 [247]. , .

,

" – " ,

260

: . .

, " – ".

ё

, ,

. ? .

.

, .

-

. ? . ё

,

,

;

, ё

(

-

)

. ,

,

, 1

, .

.

ё

,

.

,

-

? .

.

-

ё

,

. . ,

8

8 ё

,

,

ё

ё

,

,

ё

. ё



.

?

.

,

, ,

ё

. ,

,

,

, ,

,

-

, ,

,

, 1

.

,

, "

-

.

( 1947 ".

, . [3, . 120–121; 176].

)

-

261

1936

, ,–

. ,

, .

, -

, , ,

.

, – ё

ё

ё

– .

-

. 15

"

244 [248]. "; ? "

[ :"

: [

]

" – " " . . " "

]

: ".

,

– .

.

ё

" " " "

, ,

-

. ,

"

".

.

.

" "

,

" "

." "

." "

, " "– ,

. " ",

.

" "

. ё

.

." " .

, .

,

,

:"

:

", . . ". . -

? . ,

.

" "

: " ,

" ". " ". " " ,

, . .

-

262

,

. " " ?

.

? ?

.

" ".

. . .

.

. –

.

, ,

.

,

.

: "



,

. ".



.

" " "



.

, "

,

-

,

.

, –

. " "

.

"

" – "– ", -



. ., .

ё

,

-

,

-

. ?

. .

? ?

,

-

? ,

. .

.



.

: "

".

. –

.

22 245 [39]. ,

,

.

, [

,

.

]

-

. ,

. . ? .

.

.

,

?

. , , .

[



]. .

?

,

.

263

1936

.

.

!

,

? ,

-

:

? ?

:"

246 [40]. : .

"?

,

? ,

. . .

?

ё -

, ?

, .

! :

[

],

-

.

. ,

-

. [

,

. ] –

,

, .

.

ё

. .

. .

)1,

(

, ,

[

. ., ,

, .

. .

], , -

. , . ,

ё

1

.

, ?

,

-

(II, 12).

.

.

264

247 [41]. . –

[

. .

]

[

]? .

, ,

-

.



? [

. [

]

],

. .? .

. .

,

– . . . .

.

-

.

.

– . .?

. , " ". ,

. -

? ?

.

, .

.

,

,

. [

.

]

-

? [

.

]

.

-

.

ё

,

. [

ё

]? ?

. [

]

-

. ?

. .

,

.

,

. ,

.

-

. ?

. .

.

. ,

? ,

.

.

. ?

. .

. .

, .

. .

265

1936

ё

,

.

, .

? ,

.

.



[

],

. .

. . . .

,

. ? ,

.



.

, . "

.

ё ?

" . "

.

.

"

,

-

. ,

.

,

? .

. (

)

-

(

, [

)

].

,

-

,

. , (

. ,

" (

) ё ,



".

).

. ("

(

-

) –

"). .

-

. ,

;

,

ё

. " ",

,

, ,

-

.

,

.

.

. -

.

,

-

? ,

. ,

. ,

.



266

.

ё

-

, ?

. –

ё

(

).

.

.

, .



-

. ?

. . . .

"

?". ? ,

.

" "

?

,

, ,

,

. ё

?

-

. .

, .

[

. -

.

]

. ,

-

. ,



.



?

. .

? . . -

. .

, .

,

-

, [ , . " " (" ")

]. . ,

" "( ) .

. 24 248 [42]. :

,

-

" " (" ") .

, , ?

267

1936

[ ? .

],

, "

!

"

"

-

"? .

, ?

, .

,

,

, . " " (" ") –

.

.

.

, " " ( )

:

.

,

. ,

:

-

. . ,

: ,

. ,

: .

.

.

ё

, . .

– 249. 1. 2.



.

:

– , . , .

;



, ;

,

. –

[

] ,

. .

ё

. . , –

ё. ,

? -

268

1



,

-

.

1.

, , .

2.

,

-

; . 3.

-

(

,

,

), .

– ё

, , . .

,

-

. ,

-

,

. ,

.

ё

-

.

,

; ,

. ,

,

,

. . .

;

. , , . , , ,

. .,

. .

27 -

250. ,

,

. 1

: .

,

269

1936

.

M.

.

.

, .

ё

-

-

,

.

, ,

,

e

o

ё

. ,

,

-

.

. (

,

.) 29 ,

27

.

,

,

-

.

,

,

,

:

ё

,

.

,

.

? ,

251. , -

-

,

:

,

. ,

. 14-

, , ,

.

-

, ,

,

-

.

,

.

,

,

.

,

. ,

. .( .

)

. ,

.

. . .



. ?

270

.

.

-



,

.

, ].

. [

-

. -

(

). ? .

.

?



.





. -

,

.

. ?

.

.

. , .

– . –

.

.

.

,

,

.

. .

.

ё

-

.

, –

. .



.

.

.

, [

ё

]

.

.

. .

,

, .

,

. . . .

ё ?

-

-

, ? ,

.



,

-

,

.

,

.

.

, ?

. [

.

].

– -

271

1936

.

. . .

,

;

, .

, . .

. ?

. .

,

.

?

?



.

.

.

.

ё

. ё

.

. [

-

]?

. .

,



[

].

. .

. .

.

. .

, ,

,



.

-

. ?

. .

.

.

. . -

. , . . .

.

-

.

– ,

.

,

. ?

.

? 

,

. . . . .

.

. ?

,

. ? .

,

, ,

, ,

,

ё

. ,

.

-

. .



272

( ).



.

, ,

.

,

-

, . ,

. , .

– ,

. .

?

. . .

,

. .

,

, .

?

-

. –

.

.

-

.

. "

?"

" .

"

-

.

. .

, ? .

. ,

.

-

, . ,

.

,

.

, -

. ,

, ,

.

,

. ,

,

.

! ?

. –

-

.

, ?

, ,

-

,

, .

.

,

,

,



.

,

. ,

,

.

. , ,

, .

– .

, ,

.

273

1936

,

.

,

. ,

,

. .

.

:"

,

".

?

, –



, .



? –

. .



, -

,

. ? ,

. .

.

. ?

-

? .

. ,

:" –

-

".

– ,

. . .

.

,

.

,

. –

- .

-

. ?

. .

[

]. -

. . ?

. .

, .

. .

,

? .

.

.

-

. .

-

. ? (

:"

!

!" ,

.)

274

30 252.

,

. .

? ,

. .

.

. ,

.

-

. .

, ?

. .

.

.



.

. .

,

.

. ?

? . ?

. .

,

.

, ,

. -

. –

.

.

. , .

,

-

. ,

-

.

. . . . . ,

-

,

,

ё

.

,

.

. ,

,

,

-

, .

.

-

275

1936

,

, "

". . .

, .

?

. .?

ё

, -

ё

. . . -

.

,

,

,

. ,

? ,

,

.

, .

, .

. ,

?

.

. ё

. ? [

.

,

]

?

?

-

? [

.

] –

. 72 000

[ ё

.



, . .

-

, ]

,

. . , .



ё

,

!

?

? 1

253. ,

. .

,

,

-

[ 36]1:

, 1

: " .

, ,

, .

. [5, . 151].

,

".

276

ё

"

,

ё

,

". -

( ),

, ,

?

?

,

. (

)

ё

ё

,

? ё

.

,

,

. -

. ,

17

, ё

,

.

, ,

,

. .

(

).

254.

:

• "

,

,

". • "

,

,

". •« ». • "

"

ё ,

"

ё ё

,

.

,

-

". . .

ё ,

? ,

"

. ?

?" ё ,

. ,

,

,

277

1936

.

[

].

,

-

. .

.

,

.

. ё?

,

ё

?

ё ,

. ,

,

,

? .

? ,

.

,

,

,

,

. . . (

,

"

) -

",

? ?

-

. .



,

,

. ,

-

. ,

. ,



.

-

.

,

,

1

( ,

).

,

. ,

255.

. ,

. .

?

,

. ,

ё

. ,

-

, , ,

?

-

, .

1

,

,

,

.

278 1

,

256. , .

,

-

, (

). -

. (

). ,

.

. [

].

,

? [

.

],

. )

(

-

, ,

.

;

;

, ,

. (

) (

)

.

2

[

. [

,

]?

.

.

]

,

,

-

,

.

, –

[

. [

.

(

-

],

-

.

-

)

]. ,

.

,

.

,



[" "]. ( ]; 2) 3) 5)

[ [

]; 4) ]; 7)

1 2

.

)

– [5, . 385–387].

: 1)

[

[ [ ]; 6) [

[ ].

,

.

]; ];

279

1936

,

, ,

-

,

. ,

257. ,

-

,

, mo " -

?"

,

,

: "

?",

, ].

[

, summum bonum1 . . ,

. . , , .

" ". .

,

-

,

.

, ,

. .

?

. (

,

) ,

.

258. .

, ,

.

, mo

,

, .

,

. .

: .

,

. , .

: ,

. . . . 1

. .

(

).

-

,

280

ё

.

.



.

.

-

?

? .

. –

,

.

, .

,

ё .

ё,

.

. 259. .

(

ё

,

,

,

.

[

]

-

).

. .

.

. , . .

-

. "

260. "

"

".

. .

: -

ё

, .

. . . .

261.

, . . .

, . ,

,

"

"

.

-

? , ;

. -

281

1936

,

.

,

, .

-

1

-

. -

262.

,

-

,

"

. :

?" -

,

,

,

,

-

,

.

,

"

. -

. ". " .

?" – -

-

:" ,

. 2

.

-

". ,

:

.

3

, .

? - ? 1

. [21, . 31–44]. ", 36: "

, " ,

ё

"

-

". , – ".

55–56: " ,

,

-

. ". 2 3

57: " . ". Brunton, P. (1934), A Search in Secret India ( ( ). – ; .

– ). –

-

282



.

1

,

2



,

.

,

,

,

, ,

- ,

, .

, ,

,

, .

.

. , , ё

,

,

. ,

, ,

. .



. 20 .

263.

,

: ,

,

,

.

-

? . .

. [

]. ?

. . )].

[ , ,

,

(

,

. :"

.

?"

.

– .

, ?

. .

,

. .(

1 2

.

)

-

.

? " "?

. .

.

283

1936

264.

,

. ?

? .

.

: 1) ; 2) ,

3) "

. ;

", . (

. .

,

)? ,

. ?

. . . .

,

?

,

,

. ,

. .

. ,

.

-

. ,

.

ё

.

.

. ?

-

? . ,

ё

.

,

, ,

.

,

,

. .

. . . . .

. .

. ? –

. ,

-

? .

:"

ё

-

. . . 1 2

. .

-

(VII, 19). (II, 12).

"1 .

ё . ? " , . .2".

,

284

,

,

.

.

,

.

, (

).

,

,

1

, ,

.

. ,

. ? ?

. . ,

. . ,

-

,

. ,

. ,

. ,

.

. .

. , .

:

? ,

.

.

?

,

,

.

-

. –

. ;

. .

,

. 21 265. ,

,

: -

. ,

,

. ,

1

,

.

"

, …"

.

, -

(IV, 5).

;

285

1936

.

, .

! (

. .) ,

.

:



.

.

(

.

,

ё

. ,

-

. -

.)

.

:

. o .

.

ё

, ,

. . . ,

. .

ё

.

, . .

-

. .

ё

.

,

,

. ]–

[

-

. .

.

. ,

.

. , . ,

,

.

. ,

, ,

,

. . . . .

286

,

: . :"

.

,

". .

,

. (

.)

ё

: .

ё.

. .



.

ё.

, ,

.

-

266.

.

,

:

-

. .

, ?

ё

. : 1.

, 2.

3. (

.

,

,

)

.

-

,

.

(

)

.



.

. ?

.

. . ,

,

;

-

– . .

ё

, , ? ].

[pa a,

. . ,

:"

,

"

. , [ ] ].

– . . , ?

, .

,

.

. -

[

287

1936

,

. . .

? ? .

– ]

ё

. ,

].

[

ё .

– ,

. . .

[

-

.

ё

. "

"

?

" " ,

.

,

-

. ? -

. .

? . .

.

.

.

– .

. " "-

-

. ,

. . . . " ". .

?

,

. " "

" "-

– .

.

. , .

" "".

. " –



,

" ", ,

, "

.



. "[

-

]? :

. "



".

[ ]

. .

,

" –

.

", [

. acmpax? .

" ",

,

– .

-

" " . ." "

] -

288

, " ", .

. . - , " – ", ,

, ,

. . .

,

. " "-

,

.

,

" " -



" "" "-

,

.

,

, .

.

.

,

? ,

.

" ? " ".

. "

,

.

" ".

, .

" ",

. . .

.

" ", " "-

,

. .

. .

.

ё,

. ?

-

.

" , , "

, . 23 ,

267.

, -

, 1

. , - ,

, 2

,

: "

-

.

,

, 1

(IX–X

.),

-

.

2

, –

. .

-

289

1936

,

,

,

,

,

,

,

?" .

,

.

,

,

.

,

. , ,

, ё

,

-

,

. ,

.

, ,

-

. .

, . ,

. ,

-

.

, .

. ,

,

,

,

, -

.

.

. . , ё–

268. ? . . . . . . . .

-

ё ,

.

-

, . ?

: ?

? , . .? –

? ,

.

-

, ,

.

(

). ?

.

, -

290

.

. .

. "

?"

[

-

]. .

-

? ,

. . .?

, .

[ .

? . .

ё

, ] –

ё–

. .

-

. . " – " ( )? , ,

,

,

,

" " (" "). -

" – ". .

ё ,

ё ,

? . –

. ,

.

[

]

-

. [

.

]

-

? .

. , [

.

ё

].



, , . .

. .



-

. ?

. . . .

. ,

. .

, .

?

. . .

. :" :"

.

"

".

". ",

.

,

,

.

291

1936

,

. – .

-

ё ,

, [

-

]?

.

ё.

.

.

.

ё ,

"

. ?".

. .

" – ?" . ё.

"

. ,

... ; : " .



. ,

.

ё

ё ,

, .

,

-

]? ?

– -

ё

. . 269.

,

.

, [

. ,

-

? [ (

)

]. ).

( ,

,

,

. . ,

,

-

. ,

, ,

.

, ,

, .

,

– –

,

ё .

,

,

, .

, .

-

. :"

".

,

, -

292

270. - . . : ё ].

,

, [

[

]

X

?

-

,

. ,

,

]1.

[

ё

.

. ,

. [

]

[

].

? -

.

, -

.

, [

, ,

.

]

[

] –

-



-

,

.

, !

271. . . . . ,

? . ?

: , . –

,

.

? .

.

,

.

,

. ,

. . .

, ,

. –

, . .

. 272.

,

. ,

-

.

? . . .

ё

ё

, 1

.

? .

-

(X, 16–18).

. ,

.

-

293

1936

,

: .

,

ё

,

,

,

.

.

.

. .

. .

,

-

,

,

.

. . ,

.

. ,

.

-

. .

, ?

. .

?

,

-

,

. . ? .

ё

, 

,

.

.

.





.

,

. –

.

. ?

. . ?

. . .



.

ё

,

?

,

, .

,



ё . ?

, -

. .

, .

. .

.

-

294

"

"1 .

, ,

.

-

? .

. . .

? . "

, ,

". .

,

.

273. -

2

: . ,

. .

. ?

ё



,

– .

. . ,

.

,

.

? –

.

,

?

,





.

? ?

.

-

? .

. .

? .

.



,

, ,

.

-

. – ?

. ,

,

. .

,

.

(

),

,

– . ,

. ? . .

.

1 2

, . [5, . 153–183].

" .

-

295

1936

"

"

",



. ,

. ? , . ". ."

. , .

:"

,

, – ,

, , . ., .

" "? ё. -

"– ё.

,

,

, ,

,

.

.

? .

ё

,

-

(

- )

?

.

,

ё

, .

, ,

,

ё

ё

. ,

. .

,

,

.

,

,

-

;

,

. . ,

,

. , ,

,

,

-

?

.

.

27 -

274.

, . -

.

. ,

. , . .

,

. ? [ ].

-

296

-



. .

. ,

? ,

.

. .

ё,

].

-

[

.

,



.

. [

. ] . . .

[

.

.

? ? –

,–

;

, , , .

-

]?

, ,

. ], – ], – .

[ [ , .

"

".

-

. .

,

,–

. 5 -

275.

,

,

-

, , .

-

: . ё

. .

? 1

ё

: "

,

, ё

;

ё

,

ё

ё ".

,

, -

. 1

, ,

-

(

,

,

).

. [6].

297

1936

(

) . ,

,

-

, ,

, .

,

,

. ,

,

,

.

, .

, ,

.

,

,

-

. . , . -

.

,

,

. :"

?

". [

. ]? . ,

-

.

, . .

.



,

. , . . . . . ,

,

-

. , ; –

,

, .

ё

. " –

",

. . ,

ё

,

.

. ,

]

[

, .

-

298

276. ,

. , . . , .

,

. ,

, . .

-

,

,

- , , -

,

,

. :" ,

.

". -

,

.

, . ,

,

-

. :

,

(



)

-

, , ,

-

. :

.

, ?

.

.

?

-

, :

.

,

.

. , ,

.

.

: . " "-

.

ё

,



.

" ".

-

, .

,

,

299

1936

,

-

,

.

? .

ё , ,

.

?

.

.

,

. ,

.

, . .



,

,

, . :

. " "-

.

.

" "-

" "-

, .

,

. -

! :

.

" "-

,

. ,

.

,

" "-

.

.

ё,

.

( ,

-

V,

,

20, ё

[

]

[

].

,



ё

.) – ё -

. .

,

,

. -

. ,

, . ё

.

,

. ,

o

.

,

-

, ,

.

. ,

,

,

. .

300

ё

:

.

. .

-

. ,

.

,

,

,

.

,

,

. . ,

,

,

.

ё-

,

. (

, ,

,

.

, . ,

.) 9

277. -

. ?

.

?

:



? " "-

. .

.

,

. " "-



" ";

" "–

" "? [

ё.

].



. [

[

]

-

].

[

].

]. [" "] –

[ .

[

-

] –

,

;

[

-

]. 10 278.

.

,

,

, ,

.

: .

.

.

301

1936

,

M. .

ё

,

.



,

.

,

, .

. ё-

,

1

:

.

,

.

,

-

, .

ё ,

ё

.

. ?

,

.

?

-

?

, .

, (

. ) –

, –

ё

. 279.

-

. .

. ,

. ? ё

.

,

?

,

,

.

-

,

? . ,

ё ,

.

-

,

,

,

.

,

. , ,

,

.

,

, 280. . 1

. ?

. ? ,

-

(VII .).

.

302

.

. .

?

-

? .

. . . .

? ,

. ,

? . . . .

. 1

"

,

".

.

,

? .

. . .

.

, ,

. .

. .

,

?

?

-

? . ,

. .

? .

. . . ,

,

. .

.

? -

. ?



. , 1

.

,

, .

303

1936

, ,

,

, . .,

,

. .

-

. .

ё .

"

?

"

. "

". ,

. ,

.

-

,

,

ё . -

? .

. ? ?

-

, ,

,

,

.

? ,

.

.

. .

. ,

ё

.

.

, . .

. .

.

-

. .

? ,

.

,

. -

,

-

. -

. 15 -1 ,

281. ,

, [ .

]

. , ,

-

.

-

304

: . (

.

)

? (

.

-

). ?

.

.

. ?

. .

.

. -

.

?

.

. ,

.

?

,

.

,

. ,

. . .

,

,

-

? .

.

.

,

. ?

.

,

.

. .

.

-

. -

. ?

? –

.

ё,

. ,

.

.

,

. .

[

.

ё

]?

-

? .

.

,

. .

? ,

. .

?

?

.

.

. ,

,

.

305

1936

. -

.

-

. ,

,

.

.

,

.

?

. .

, -

, ? ,

. . .

ё

,

, .

. . ? . . ё

.

,

ё , .

,

,

. , .

. . .

ё . "

.

?

"1

-

.

,

?

.

, .

,

.

,

-

,

ё

, .

-

,

.

,

, .

1

1931

.

, . . 435

.

. .

-

306

.

.

.

,

. ? .

.

?

,

? ?

. ,

.

.

,

.

. .

.

,

. ,

. .

.

,

.

,

. ,

,

, ,

. ,

.

. .

.

16 -

282. . . . . . . . – .

? ?

. -

? .

[

,

-

]. . ? .

. . . .

-

? .

,

, .

.

.

,

.

?

-

.

. ?

307

1936

-

.

, ,

.

.





" ". .

,

. –

,

. – -

, –

.

, .



, ,

. ,

.

-

? ,

.

,

,

. ,

.

,

? 1



. . .

. ? .

-

. 2

.

,

-

? .

. .

,

-

? –

.

.

, . (

.

),

-

? –

.

ё, .

. ,

? , ,

. ? ,

M.

.

,

? ?

. 1 2

, .

, . .

-

308

. ,

. . 17

[

283. ]? . "

(

-

-

). ,

ё (

,

– -

, )

[

]" ,

,

, [

-

] Cam. Cam , -

, .

. – Cam, .

.

Cam.

?

[

]?

.

. .

.

. . ?

. .

– .



.

. .

-

,

– ,

[

.

];

,

,

? –

.





.

18 284.

: "

-

. ,

"1 .

-

? ." . 1

.

, -

(IV, 34).

"– ,

, ,

ё

-

,

1936

309

.

-

. ,

.

: ё

( –

;

,

;



;

,

). ,

. ,

, 11 –

"

.

". . .

ё,

.



.



-

. .

. -



, .

285.

ё ,

. ?

.

.

,



, . ,

-

. ? ,

. .



" "-

?

ё

.

,

,

.

. ; -

. ,

.

, . -

,

;

. , ё

. .

.

,

.

, .

; (

, ,

310

), ? .

.

, . -

. ? ,

.

?

, ?

,

-

. , ,

,

? -

, .

: ,

? ,

(

?

)

-

.

, .

-

: ↓ ↓ ↓

.

,

?

.

286.

,

. ,

, ?

?

-

311

1936

-

. .

. . . ,

. [

]

, . .

.

,

,

, . , .

, , , (

), ё

. .

,

, ,

,

-

, ,

[

]

.

.

, ,

-

.

ё ,

. ,

. ,

.

, .

.

? ,

,

. , ,

.

.

– , . .

, ,

,

ё

. . . .

-

,

? ,

, .

,

312

. .

,

ё

,

.

-

ё

, . [

"

"].

,

. "

. .

"?

[

]

,

. ? -

,

, ,

. .

. (



,

-

) . .

,

-

, ,

, .

( ё

,

-

). ?

. .

,

,

ё

. ,

. ,

.

-

,

. , .

ё

-

, ,

,

.

,

. ?

. .

, , ; .

, ,

313

1936

: , ? 27 ,

287.

,

,

.

,

;

:

?

.



.

.

.

-

. ,

. .

.

1

.

, . .

. : ,

.

, .

,

,

-

,

. ,

.

,

.

,

.

-

. , .

. "

.

?"

.

: . –

. . .

.

… . ; .



-



– ,



. ,

. . 1

.

-

(VI, 26).

,

-

314

, ё ,

.

. .

ё

]

ё.



,

[

. ,

.

,–

, -

,

. ,

: . ,

:

.

(

.) 29

288. [

],

-

: ,

[



]

, -

. .

,

ё "

. , [

.

"

]

,

. , ,

(

. -

ё

.



)

,

. -

. [

] .

(

)

,

, . ?

,

(

)

-

. .

[

]

.

. .

[

]

, . [

,

– -

[

-

],

. ]

,

,

315

1936

. , . 30 289. [

,

ё

].

: . ,

ё –

.

,

. , .

: . , .

. –

, ,

. ,

,

, " ".

,

" "

,

. ,

-

,

[

,

,

,

].

, –

.

– –

.

,

, .

,

. .

,

?

[

] ,

. [

,

-

],

. –

,

.

,

,

-

) [

-

. , .

]– ё

.

( ё

ё [

[

,

]

]. ,

.

316

[ ]

],

[ . : " :"

[ , .

. .

,

-

,

-

[

]".

? ,

.

.

,

290. -

]?"

.

,

,

:

, -

.

:



("

"

"1).

"...

,

.

,

[

]

]

[

. ,

(

, , (

). -

. –

)

.

, .

-

,

. .

. ?

?

-



. .

. ,

-

. . [ ]. ."

. .

] ё

[ "–

. .

?

. . . . . 1

[ ? . ? .

-

(VII, 7).

].

-

317

1936

[

. . . . ?

]. .

ё

. –



. ,

. M. .

. ?

.

ё

;

-

. .

. . .

[

]

. ,

.

? [

. . . . .

].

?

?

?

. ?

". . ." "– . – . . . ? ?

?

: "

" "? . .

,

,

.

-

. ?

-

ё

? [

.

1

, ,

. . .



[

).

].

?

? , ?

?

? -

. .

? ?

1

], ( ,

.

-

(II, 69).

318



,

.

.

. .

,

ё

, ?

, ? ,

, ,

? .

. ,

.

.

– –

. ? .

,

.

.

,

,

. [

. . . .

]. ? ,

. .

; . .

. .

.

?

.

,

. :"

?

"? ?

. .

.

.

,

? [

,

]

? .



. –

.

,

.. ?

. ,



. .

. . . . . . . Cam-ca , , .

, ,

.

.

.

? , ]. ?

[

,

319

1936

;

.



.

.

ё,

. ,–

.

-

.

-

. .

. .

?

.

.

.

;

. . [

. .

]

.

– ,

.

,

,

ё

.

,

[ ? .

. .

]. ё.

.

...

?

. . .

-

.

? ,

[ 1

ё

]. [

-

. ,

ё

.

. ,

.

ё.

-

? .

. . -

, ,

. .

(

, . .

. ,

. (

" "? 1

)

? " "–

.

-

].

,

) ?– ? .

.

320

,

.

-

. ,

.

. . ].

[

,

,

],

[

.

-

, .

:" . .

.

-

]1.

[

". ? ,

,

-

.

.

.

. .

. ? .

.

,

,

...

[

,

].

5 -2 291. –

[

:

-

].

?

-

? –

:

2

),

,

(

,

.

-

. ?

.

. .

,

,

.

? .

.

.

. 1

"

-

, .

". -

2

(VI, 25).

.

[1, . 143; 3, . 317; 5, . 218]. ,

.

321

1936

.

. . . . . .

? , . ? .

. . ?

.

ё, .

.

. .

, .

. ,

. .

,

.

. .,

[

]. .

. . .

.

?

ё

.

-

.

?

. . ,

. ,

,

? .

. ; .

, .

ё

?

, -

, . , .

,

,

. ё ?

,

.

.

. 13 ,

292. –



,

322

.

: .

;



, ,

1

, (

. ,

,

).

. ,

[ ,

.

) ё ) ё ) ё ) ё

( ( ( (

],

[

]. [ ]. . . [ umma]. ].

[ ,

[

], -

. [

]

[

];

[



]

. , . . .

[ ,

]

-

293.

[

]. .

, .

.

. ё

.

-

: . ?

. ё.

,

. ё " "?

. , " "

.

ё

. ?

... . ,

. .

-

,

.

1

?

.

,

323

1936

.

.

.

,

. .

,

. . .

. ,

. ,

. ? –

.

,

.

– , . .

,

. . –

.

,

. :

:" .

".

, ,

-

,

, , . .

-

, ,

:"

, -

?" .

.

-

. ,

,

,

.

.



.

ё.

-

.

– .

, .

, .

,

ё,



: –

,

. -

– .

14 294. .

?

: , ],



-

[

,

324

. .

– . .

-

, .

,

-

?

.

.

-

.



,

.



-

,

. :"

.

"(

).

. ?

. ,

:

?

. [

]?

,

(

). -

. ;

.

. ,



],

[ ].

[

-

[ ],

, ,

(

),

(

;

-

)

,

,

. 16

295. -

,

,

,

.

,

, .

. -

, -

.

-

. -

. ,

.

. .

ё -

;

,



;

-

. .

,



325

1936

,

.

-

– . .

.

,

. .

.

, -

. .

:"

-

".

? .

. .

.

:"

.

".

-

ё , . .

. . ! . , .

. ?

, .

,

.

ё

.

- ,

.

-

,

,

,

. , ,

. . . .

. ? ,

,

. .

,

-

.

,

. ., .

. . . .

. , ,

? .

. ,

,

,

. ,

.

,

, . . . .

.

. ,

?

. ,

? ,

.

-

. ,

.

, ,

?

-

326

.

. .

.

ё

ё

. ,

, .

,

.

ё

,

? .

.

,

. ,

.

."

".

,

. .

. .

. ,

,

. . ?

, ,

. .

?

:

(

). ,

.

.

[

].

. .

. :"

".

ё -

,

, ,

.

.

ё

,

-

? . .

. .

-

. -

.

. ,

. ,

. .

. (

,

,

.)

.

. .



.

,

.

,

.

,

. .

, .

327

1936

, .

.

,

-

, .

. , .

-

. .

. ,

,

: .

. .

. (

.

)

(

-

)? [

. [

].

]. . .



,

.

, ,

1

-

. ,

. ?

. .

(

),

[

. .

,

-

. ё

. .

]

,

[

[

].

]

(

,

).

-

. ,

296.

,

,

-

, .

. , ё,

.

, ,

-

.

, , .

.

,

,

-

,

. ,

. 1

[

]

]

[ ,

...

],

[ ,

-

328

,

:" .–

,

,– -

". . :" !

! !

,

. .

!

,

, ". 18 297. -

.

.

,

:

, .

. ? ? .

.

,

:

,

.

,

:" ?"

[

],

.

[ [

]

[

],

], ,

.



.

,

, , -

. 23 298. ,



, , -

, ,

-

.

. .

-

[

.

],

329

1936

, ? ,

-

ё

,

. 24 299. .

. . .

. , [

[

]

]

.

[

],

, . -

,

; [

]

. –

.

– 1

[

. [

]

.

] ].

[

25 ,

300.

, ,

,

-

,

. . B epa .

,

-

. : .

,

.

, -

. , . .

ё 1

, . –

.

, , . .



. .

-

-

. ...

330

, – [



].

, ,

.

: -

,

. .

.

. ,

. , [

]: " ,

". , ,

-

-

." ", –

,

.

,

-

.

ё

,

. , ( –

, .

). -

.

301. , .

ё

,

:"

". Tpu u (

302.

)

(

-

) :

. ?

. ? ?

.

ё

, ,

,

, .

-

331

1936

. . .

, , ?

.

.

,



(

,

). . ,

. , . 303. - . . ( ). . , . . , . ( .) . . . ,

,

. .

ё

,

, –

,



-

? (

),

. oe . (

-

. , :

"

".

.

ё

. . -

-

).

,

, , . .

, .

26 ё

304.  . ,

, .

,

,

.

332

,

. . 

– :

– ,

.



. ,

-

,

.

. .

. .

... ?

. .



.

.

,

-

. (

,

.

.) -

. .

. ,

,

.

, . ?

?

,

,

.

.

– -

,

.

, ?

,

. . ,

.

,

ё

-





.

.

.

,



. , .

, –

.

. ,

:

ё

-

... . ... .

,

, .

,

ё

,

333

1936

... (

. ). .

.

ё -



. ё

. ".

: :"

,

ё

.

; .

;



. ?

,

. ?

-

ё

?

?

, , ё

. " ", -

. .

– . .

.

,

;



.

.

, . ё

.

– . ,

,

,

?

,

. . .

,

. ? –

(

. -

. ). ,

305.

: ,

( ).



-

,

, ?

(

,

.) : .

(

)

, -

334

.

-

,

,

.

. (

). .

. .

, .

,

-

? 306.

. .

. " "?

-

. .

,

,

. .

, .

?

,

.

-

. ,

.

-

.

. ,

,

. . .

.

.

, -

? ,

, . ?

-

.

, ? ё

?

ё ,

. ,

.

? ?

ё

,

. ,

,

. , .

-

,

,

.

, .

-

,

?

, ) –

. ( . ,

)

.

-

( .

335

1936

"

",

:

: 1.

,

. 2. . 3.

. 4.

.

. .

. .

. [

]: "

".

? .

.

ё ),

( ".

:" ! 27

307. -

: [

" – "]. .

. " "

" "

, " " (" ") ,

-

. ( "

. "

"

"

- . )

,

. ,

.

) -

(

. ё ,

,

. , . ,

,



,

. [

"

].

"

. . "

",



.

, , ,

– .

; .

, , ,

336

,

. , ) –

. .

" – ") –

(

(" "-

,

,

.

,

. 31 .

308. .

- . , .

. .

? ,

. ,

. ;

. . . . ,

. ,

-

ё

. .

, .

,

1937

« " "

; "

"

(

-

); "

"

" " .

" ". ( " "). .

-

" "

,

,

».

" ,

,

-

. ,

. ,

, . .

. ,

".

.

1 309.

[

. [ –

.

]

]? [ –

[

], -

]. ( ),



, ,

-

310.

,

.

:

,

, ,

.

-

ё -

; ,

, ,

.

, .

.

"

-

",

,

? ,

. .

; .

-

,

, . .

. ? –

ё

. .

, ,

-

, . . .

, ,

. .

, . , .

, -

339

1937

.

:

,

. .

,

,

,

.

,

? ,

ё

.

,

.

ё–

,

: –

,

.

-

,

" ё".

.

.

,

, ,

ё,

,

,

.

. -

. ,

,



,

.

.

. ,

, . .

.

, ,



. . , . .

? ,

.

,

.

ё

,

ё . ,

. ,

. -

– .

-

?

-

.

.

.

-

. ,

, ,

,

- ,

,

,

.

(

.) 2

311.

.

" ",

(" "), " ",

" "-

. .

,

340

,

.

.

-

. 5.30

-

, .

,

. ,

.

.

. ? .

.

,

.

. ,

.

" 1.

: "

-

, .

,

ё (

,

, ) ,

.

ё

. (

). , . ,

-

.

. ,

.

,

.

(

), ,

,

-

. ,

. ,

,

,

(" ").

(" "), ,

. . " " . . . 1

?

,

,

, " "

.

. -

,

.

(17 : 21).

1937

341

,

-

. , . ,

. -

. .

, .

.

. – .

. .

,

. ?

.

. ,

. , .

.

,

.

,

.

,

?

,

.

,

-

. .

. .

?

, ?

.

. . ,

,

.

, " "-

.

, -

" "-

. " "-

. " " ( )

" ". ,

,

-

. .

,

.

. .

. . .

,

.

312. -

. . ё ,

,

,

:

?

:"

" ".

" ?

?

,

342

.

. [

],

,

-

. .

.

.

ё

. .

. -

, , . .

.

. -

.



,

.



,

, . -

ё

. . . (

.)

313.1 -

,

: " .

",

"

, .

" ,

,

(

)

, , . , : "

.

?

ё.

, ? ?

-

?"

. , – .

. .

. .

,

.

,

, .

,

1

[Maharshi's Gospel].

.

, [1, . 43–47].

343

1937

,

. ?

,

ё

,

. .

, , . .

,

-

,

. . .

. .

.

,

.

, .

!

: " ".

,

,

,

. .

. -

. ,

,

,

,

,

, ,

. -

.

.

, . .

. – -

, – ( -



, ё

, . .

ё



,

,



).

, ,

.

ё

ё

. ,

.

,

. ,

. ,

.

ё

. .

ё

, ё

, ,

,

. .

,

.

344

,

. .

,

,

,

-

ё

. .– ,

.

,

,

,

. ,

-

. ,

. 61

XVIII

:

-

"

, (

,

) ". -

,

. ,

,

,

,

. ,



,

,

. ,

ё ,

, ,

,

ё

, . ё

, ,

,

,

,

,

, ,

,

ё

,

ё

,

.

-

,

-

, !

,

. ,

.

,

. – ё

, ,

.

! –

. .

,

,

-

. ;

-

, .

,

, ,

– -

– -

,

ё

, -

. -



, ё

.

345

1937

,

. ! ,

ё

,

-

. ,

. ,

,

-



. . . ,

. ,

-

,

ё

,

ё

,

. .

-

,

, ,

, , . –

-

, .

,

. ?

,

.

ё

,

!

. ,

.

ё

, ,

.

,

.

? .

, ...

-

-

?

(

.) 3



,

314. cmoe

. , .

-

. : ;

[" "] ;

["

"]

346

[" "]

["

"]

. [" "].

1

" "). . ,

,

( . . " "

ё [

. ].

-

, . [

],

].



[

] .

.

[

,



,

ё

. [

, .

, ?

]. . .

[ [

]

],

].

[

.

. [

], ,

ё

,

.

.

ё



,

,

, .

,

?

" "

.

. " "

(" ") . " "

" ".

" "? )2. [

:

(

,

]

[" "]. " ",

2

,

; 1

-

. , . [5, . 291; 310].

.

,

-

347

1937

.

1

, ,



. " " (" "). .

.

, cam .

[ ё-

].

, " " (" ")?

".

: " . ?

,

, ,

? ?

,



" " [

],

[

.

].

? ? ?

,

,

.

. ,

.

-

-

. ,

,

.

-

? ?

.

, . ,

, ,

ё

. [ [" "]

],

["

. " " ?

1

. [5, . 285; 286; 294].

"]

[" "] .

ё .

-

348

,

. . ,

315.

-

:" ". .

. [ ? –

], : 1.

. 2.

. 3.

.

-

, .

? ,

. [

].

.

-

,

. ,

[

;

]. , –

.

,

, . .

. .

, . ,

?

.

-

?

.

,

,

,

?

.

.

,

, ,

, . ?

, . ? ,

, ,

,

,

. :"

,

,

-

349

1937

-

. ,

. ?" ,

-

.

.

,

,

. , -

; .

, . .

,

,

.

-

,

. . . ё

– . . 316.

.

.

ё

?

? ё

[

.

.

-

. –

,

ё

ё

, ]

,

.1 ( . .

? ё

, ,

),

. 6 317.

-

,

: . .

,

?

, [

,

,

],

ё.

, [

]

1

.

?

-

(II, 24).

,

-

350

. .

. , ,

.

,

. –

. .

.

?



.

-

. ? .

,

,

,

. -

.

,

.

... .

. .

. , .

.

, .

. . -

,

.



,

,

.

- ,

. ,

. . ё ?

.

,

.

" ", .

.

" "

-

ё

.

.

. ,

.

-

. (

,

),

. ?

. .

. ,

.

, .

, ?

, .

,

-

ё.

?

. : [



,

, ].

351

1937

: ]. , .

[ . .

.

.

, .

.(

) .

.

. .

, ,

-

? .

ё

, .

. (

-

). ,

.

-

? .

.

,

.

-

, .

.

. -

:

,

? . ,

: 1. 2.

, ,

-

. . ,

. ,

-

, ,

-

.

-

. ,

. ,

?

. (

), .

, .

,

.

?



.

. .

-

.

.

. .

?

.

,



.

-

352



. .

,

. ,

-

. ,

.

.

-

. ,

, .

ё

?

. . . . .

.

ё

. . ё

,

.

ё

. ,

. . ,

. .



. .

,

ё

ё

? .

. .

: " !" 7 ,

318.

-

. ,

.

,

.

. .

? ?

. .

. .

, :"

,

". ,

. ? . ,

, (

).

. -

353

1937

,

.

,

,

. : "

. ?"

. -

, , . .

. .

,

,

.

? -

,

-

, .

,

-

. ,

. .



. -

.

? ,

,

.

-

,

,

,

. ,

. . . ? . .

? .

– ? .

,

,

.

,

.

,

. -

. ? ,

.

;

,

. .

.

ё , .

. .

ё . .

,

. , 319. ( ( 1

.

,

-

,

,

:

-

), )1 . -

(II, 50).

?

354

,

. –

.

.

, -

.

,

. (

.

)1 .

? .

. .

[

.

]

, [

].

-

. -

. ? .

.

ё

.

, . .

= .

= =

. .

=

, ,

,

. ,

-

.

: ? .

. . . . .

? ё

(

ё

). . .

, (

-

. ,

-

.) . – , ё 1

.

ё". -

: " –

(II, 48).

ё

.

.

-

. . .

,

ё

ё,

,

355

1937

,

.

[ .

]

,

-

? .

. . .

. ,

. ;

(

;

-

) –

. :

( ,

). -

ё

?

,

. .

. .

, ?

:"

", ,

-

. 320. , . .

-

.

, .

321.

[

. ё ,

. . .

].

? . ,

,

. " "-

? ;

" ",

(

)

.

, – .

. ,

,

. .

ё ,

, .

. " "

: -

.

. " [

"

ё ;

].

.

, ".

"

,

" ?

"

.

356

,

. : "

".

? ,

.

.

. .

.

ё .

,

-

,

. . . .

?

ё

,

. – " ",

,

.

. ,

322. , "

-

,

: ,

-

?

?" .

. . . "

.

. . ?" ,

. .

. ?

? ?

ё

. . .

. :"

ё

?" ?

.

? .

.

:"

?" ,

. .

. .–

? ё –

.

, -

. -

,

? :

,

-

? .

. .

357

1937

,

.



. .

. . . . M.

? , ё, .

, ?

-

. ё?

,

. ]

[

[

],

. ?

. . .

, 6

323. 1

-

(

),

: :"

"

?"

,

: ..."

: «

, " "(

-

), ;

.

,

(

-

), ; .

,

, . ,

-

; , , ,

; ».

1

. . .

. [5, 177–178].

-

358

: " ;

.

(

) .

,

– ,

, ?

, ,

-

". –

,

, ;

,

;

, ,

,

,

[

].

,

ё

.

ё

.

,

ё

,

-

,

.

,

, ,

,

, -

,

ё

. –

,

. (

).

ё

,

.

ё .

ё

, – ,

, ;

,

– . ;

,

,

ё

.



, ,

; ].

[ ,

,

);

, -

,

(

-

. ,

,

,

. . ,

,

,

-

,

; (

-

359

1937

);

,

). ,

( " "], ,

[ , .

,–

, [

].

(

,

)

,

.

-

ё

, .

ё

,

,

-

,

,

ё

. . ,

(

, ) . , -

],

-

ё

-

,

, ,

, .

, , [

.

ё

,

! .

.

.

ё

! ( .

) –

;



,

, .

ё

, ё;

(

), , .

ё

; ,



, !

.

, ,

.

-

360

,

" "-

(

)? ?

" ", ,

,

,

. .

" ". " "-

"

(

)?

"-

. .

" – .

(

),

,

",

"

"-

, -

.

. ,

, :" –

".

,

, 2)

[

.

1)

[

].

]

. 10

324. 1. ,

, ,

30

.

,

.

,

,

.

2.

,

,

,

-

. ,

, 3.

. ,

,

-

, ,

.

361

1937

4.

.

-

,

. ,

.

,

.

,

:"

,

ё .

,

.

ё ,

, 5. .

-

, ". ё

ё . : "

.

ё–

,

"

".

, .

,

-

.



.

. ,

,

.

-

, ". 11

6.

"

" – , –

, , ,

. ,

, .

7.

. ,

, . . :"

. ?" .

: "

-

-

ё

. .

,

,

,

.

-

". 12

325. . :



,

-

362

[

].

-

.

,

,

. .

. ?

ё . ?

.

[

]

? .

.

.

. 13 ,

326. :

ё ,

, .

. ,

.

-



. . ,

,

, [

. ]

[

].

,

,

. ,

. ,

. .

, ,

.

.

,

. . .

,

-

.

,

. ,

ё

. ё ,

ё

.

, . ;

ё

, ё

, ,

ё

, .

.

363

1937

.

.

, [

], ,

.

,

-

,

. ,

.

,

, ,

ё ,

. ". ,

"

,

-

.

-

, ,

-

, –

. ,

– ,

,– ,

– .

-

,

,

,

. , -

, . ,

,

.



. -

, , ? ,

,

.

ё

ё

,

ё

. ,

, . .

. ,

-

.

. , "

[

:

]

.

, ,

,

,

. , ,

. . –

– -

. -

.

,

; ;

: -

.

,

,

364

ё

, ". , [ ,

].

, . [

.

]

-

? ? .

. ;

-

.

. .

327. ,

, ,

.

-

: «

, . .

"

ё '"

.

"– ,

?"

- -

. .

.

-

,

, ;

.

. -

. ,

. .

,

ё

. .

ё

». .

,

: .

. ;

-

.

. , ,

, ,

,

. .

. (

, .

)

365

1937

, ,

,

? .

,

-

".

,

?" ;

ё

".

: " ё

,

,

ё

ё

ё

,

].

, [



]". ,

, -

?

,



-

.

, .

" ",

,

.

!

– ?

! ,

, ё

, ,

,

, ё ?

,

:" [ –

ё

ё ,



, . -

. . 17

-

328. :

? ? . .

.

-

, . ,

. ё

,

.

, ,

.

-

.

, ?

.

ё

. ё

. "

ё

, ; ".

366

"

". ,

.

-

. ,

. ,

,

,

.

, ,

, . ,

.

?

? ,

.

.

,

,

,

. ,

,



?

,

,

.

,

,

? ?

,

ё

. . . ,

,

.

, (

,

-

).

,

. . .

" ". . –

.

,

, " ".

.

. .  .

.

-

.

?

, .



.

?

,

.

. .

.

. ?

. .

? ,

,

.

367

1937

,

. -

.

? .

. , "

,

ё

".

. "

" ", ? " ".

?

" "

? .

.

"

?" – ,

)

"

? " "

?

.

-

(

, .

.

"

,

" " "-



,

.

. -

. .

? ? .

. . ,

ё

,

, . . ,

.

,

.



(

),

" ".

». ,

,

.

. ,

, .

. .

: ,

.

. .

,

? ?

. .

, ,

,

.

, .

-

368

ё

1

. ? ,

. ? ,

,

.

, . , .

, -

.



,

. .

,

. . –

. ? .

, ,

ё ,

, , . . .



,

, , ,

.

ё

, .

? –

.

. ,

,

.

, ё



.

-



,

,

. .

, ,

-

.

,

. ё

329.

-

, .

: , , . –

. , 1

? –

.

. . .

369

1937

(

, mo

ё

,

.) ,

330.

, .

.

-

,

. .

, mo

.

,

: . ,

. ?

18 ,

331. , . -

.

, -

.

, ? ,

. ?



.

. ,

. .

. ,

-

"

". .

. :

(

(

),

. ,

) )

(

.

ё ,

,

.

ё

.



. . ,

. ?

. ,

-

. (

" ,

332.

.) ,

. ?

?". -

370

1. Ta = 2. = 3. =

.

. . . ,

– . . . ) –

ё

,

? (

, ; [

] – ,– ! ё? , ,

. . ,

:

– . -

,

. .

.

"

-

" –

,

,

-

; . [

]

[ ;

ё ,

.

1

;

].

,

, :

ё

[

, ё .

]. ]

:

,

;

? [

,

– )

( ].

]:

,

ё

:

-

, -

,

;

ё

:

-

[

ё

:

-

2) 3)



, [

1)

ё

,

;

ё

,

-

; 4) 5)

:

; :

-

,

-

; 6)

-

.

: ,

-

, 1

."

,

, ,

; ", . 436.

371

1937

.

,

. ,

-

;

,

ё

,

.

,

. ? . ,

. ,

; . ? , ё

,

.

.

,

, ,

.

.

,

; .

,

,

,

350 ?

.

-

,

?

-

. -

?

,

,

,

.

-

, .

, .

,

. . ,

1

, , -

1 2 3

)3 ,

( .

ё . . 433.

-

. -

,

2

, ,

.

372

.

,

, =

333.

,

+ ;



,



. " "

"–

– –

. "–

. .

[

],

[

[

] , . .

] . 20 ,

334.

,

."

,

,

?" – ,

,

. [

-

]. ,

.

,

(

,

),

. ,

: ,

. ,

. ,

,

.

.

.

. ,

, . , -

. .

, . .

.

373

1937

,

.

, ё

, .

,

.

.

ё

,

[

],

ё" "

. . 

,

,

,–

, 1

2

ё

,

, ,

, . .3

, ,

,

,

,

ё .

, , [

].

,

, ,

. , – ,

,

,

. 999 ё [

,

. ё

ё

, , ,

,

-

]. ?

. .

.

, ,

(

? -

, .) 21

335. . 1 2 3

" "

?

. . ".

.

. . 437. ". [3, . 141–146], [4], [5, . 122–124].

374

?

. . .

.

– .

ё

ё

ё

,

1

, ; ;

, . 22 ,

336.

-

,

. ,

. .

?

,

,

.

-

, ?



,

. , [

.

. . -

.

]. . " ",



,

. .

(

.) ?

. . . . . . . . . . .

.

ё.



.

?

ё

?

,

? . . ,

.

: " ". " "?

-

? –

. . 1

.

, . 3

? : " ".

. 222.

.

375

1937

.

. .

" "?

ё

.

,

(

. -

) :"

".

? [

,

].

,

: " ,

". -

? . . " "

: " ", . . : " ".

? .

,

, ,

ё

. .

: " ". " "? .

. " "

,

, : " "?

" "

" "

. . , –

,



" ";

" ".

,

-

" "?

? ?

. . . .

. .

, –

. ,

?

.

, . " "

.( .



) "

? "

?

, " " ,

" "

,

" " ?

" " -

. .

,

,

-

– " "?

, . . .

" "? ?

" "

.

" ". " "-

.

,

. .

376

"

.

ё

",

–"

"

. . " "-

. . . . .

. – ё

, ,

. ,

,

.

. .

. [

].

?

. .

?

? ?

,

. .

.

" "?

,

. .

.

.

-

? ?

. . .

?

?

. , .

. .

.

ё ? " "" "–

. .

-

. .

. .

,

-

. " "-

. . .

, , ,

? .

. ,

?

,

, ,

,

? ?

. ?

, . [

. .

: " ,

],

,



,

, ,

, ,

ё

"

. , . ,

377

1937

: "

?

,

,

?

,

,

".

.

,

.

[ [

[

],

].

,

-

]?

. .

?

.

. .

?

- ,

,

? ?

,

,

. . [

.

],

-

. !

.

.

.

ё

! . ? ?

.

-

? . ."

,

,

;

,

,

.

.

,

.

. – ?

ё

,

? ,

,

?

,

.

.

,

,

. ё

2

ё

?

. .

-

... (

(XV, 6). (II, 12).

.

. ...)2.

1

"1 . –

.

ё

. . .

;



, ? ,

378

,

. .

.

. (

). : .

ё

.

(

)

. ?

?

-

,

: "

[

], ]

[

]

[

".

, ,

.

.

. ?

? .

, , , . .

337. .

,

, ,

. . .

?

,

.



.

: :"

. ? . .".

, .

: "

, -

". ,

ё .

. :"

(

,

. ".) , ,

: (

- u apa =

, ;

" -

-

" ).

.

1

.

ё– (Э

)

2

-

1 ,

, ("

")



.

Ё– 1

(

)

. .

,

. , .

,

,

,

. . : "

?"

,

. "

?

"

.

-

, ,

. ,

,

. ,

.

,

.

,

-

. . . .

. .

1

. ,

– .

.

(

). .

.

-

384

, , ,

,

.

ё

,

, ,

.

ё

,

. ,

,

!

I

1.

, .

2.

,

ё,

,

:"

,–

– ,

,

:

,

,

. 3. – 4. , ё– 5.

.

ё

,

", – ,

,

,

ё

,

, ,

, ё -

. . :"

ё–

: "



ё–

. 6.

ё ,

, ,

,

, ",

", . ,



,

,

ё

. ,



. ,

,

– .

, ?

,

"

ё– 7.

.

", .

,

,

:" ,

?

. -

385



?" ,

ё

, –

.

.

.

ё

"





, ,

".

.

,

, -

ё–

. 8.

,

,

,

,

,

ё –

: "

-

. ".

,

, ,

, ,

,

,

,



ё ,

,

, ?

ё

, ,

,

ё

ё– 9. ?

? -

.

-

, .

,



ё

?

-

.

. –

.

ё –

. ,



,

, .

, .

ё–

.

. .

ё

10.

,

.

,

? . ,

ё,

.

-

ё

,

? –

.

ё

.

, -

. , –

.

?

,

. ,

ё -

. ;

. .

:

,

,

.

, .



,

.

ё–

. .

, -

386 II

1.

?



?

,



,

ё

, . – 2.

,

?

,

,

.

. ,

.

-

.



?

,

. ?

, . 3. ё

-

,

.



. ,

.

? ,

? ?

. ,

,

, .

, ,

, .

,

? ?

.

, , ,

ё

,

, –

.

. 4.

, ,

.

,

,

,

,

.

,

,

.

,

,

.

. 5.

.

-

.



. ,

. -

,

. .

– ,

. .

387



ё (

6. .

)

? .



?

, –

-





, ё

,

ё

ё

.

, -

. , ,

. ,

,

ё ,

. .

,

?

ё

. ,

-

,

ё



,

.

.

,

.

,

. , 8.

,

.

ё

7.

, ё

. ,

,

? , . .

.

,

,

. , ,

,

" ё

, .

. ё ". ,

,

,

. .

,

ё.



. ё –

, .

.



– .

. 9. –

,



.

ё –

.

: , ,

. ,

, .

. " " (" ") . [

. ].

,

388

. . 10. ? ,

, .

?



.



.



.

-

( ё

).

? . ".

,

" (

)

,(

, ,

)

-

,

, – ,

,

,

. ,

.

.

,

.

. III

1.

?



.

ё,

,

,

,

,

-

. ,

-

"

.

"? .

ё

,

– ,

ё

,

, – ё

,

, -

, .

? .

,

,

,

-

, ,

-

?

, . ,

"

,

, ,

ё.

"1 –

.

2.

,

,

. .

. .

, 1

)". (

( .

.) – .)

, "

,

,

(

-

389



, .

,

, .

ё

,

.

. , 3. , Cam (

, ,

. ?

) –

(

cam, um, , :

,

,

). .

, -

?

,

?

, .

, cam (

,

.

). ,

(

)?

,

,

-

. . ,

.

,

,

, ,

,

.

,

,

,

. ,

:"

".

!

,

,

,

,

,

: " ,

?"

-

-

, ,

,

.

,

, ?

,

-

. (

,

,

). (

)? -

, "

ё - ,

".

,

. ,

?

? - ,

?

ё

? .

!

,

390

– cam,

,

( ё

, ].

,

) .

-

ё

[

,

. 4.

,

,

, ,

,

-

-

.

,

, ,

.

.

.

, ,

.

ё

,

, .

. 5.

; ;

,

.

,

.

.

-

? ?



?

ё



? ,



, .

,

,–

. ,

-

.

. .

;

;

. ,

.

.

.

. 6.

, .

.

, , –

, .

,

,

, – ,

ё

, .

?

. , , ё,

. . ,

.

391



,

,

,

,

.

,

. 7.

,

,

,

,

,

, .

,

,

,

, (

),

. .



,

ё

.

ё

.

.

; ;

;



,

. ,

,

. (

-

-

. 8.

.

. );

,





,

, –

,

;

-

,

; ,



;

;

ё

. .

-

.

,

?

, ,

,

.

ё

, .

? -



,

.

;

,

.

(

),

ё ,

? ё

ё .

,

. .

– -

,

.

,

,

,

,

-

.

,

. 9. х

х

, ,

– :

я

, .

,

392

– (

) х , –

, .

,

я

, , .

,

я

,

-

,

-

, .

(

,

), ,

. ,

ё .

.

, ,

.

,

. .

.

,

. 10. ,

, "

".



,

-

, –

-

. , .

,



. IV

1.

?

,

,

,

? .

,

, ,

.

2.

? . ,

, , ,

,

. ?

.

,

-

.

-

,

. ,

.

-

, .

? ,

.

, ,

,

393



ё

, ,

.

,

, . .



ё

,

3.

.

. ,

,

,

,

,

ё

,

. ,

;

?

, .

,

. , -

ё

ё .

,

.

,

.

,

(

)

,

,

, .

.

.

4.

,

. –

. -

.

. ,

,

;

,

.

,

-

, .

(

) ,

. .

ё ,

5. ? ,

.

.

, . -

ё

, . , ,

. , ,

.

, . ,

, -

,

,

,

394

, ,

"

!" (

ё

,

: ,

, )

,

.

-

,

ё .

,

. 6.

,

, "

( ). , , – .

"

, ,

)

- ( :" –

,

".

,

ё ,

.

,

,

, ?

,

, .

,

ё, .

,

ё

?

,

,

.

, ,

? ,

-

.

ё

,

, .

,

. -

. 7.

,

,

;

, . ,



. .

ё -

– .

8.

, –

-

. ,

. -

, ,

, ё ,

. .

ё

; .

.

-

. ,

395



, .



,

,

.

, .

.



!–

. , . –

. .

9. .

– , ,

, . -

.

.

ё

.

,

. ,

,

. 10.

, .

:

–"

".

V

ё

1.

– ,–

.

ё

,

,

,

. .



. ,

? ,

, ,

ё

, -

ё

.

,

. ,

.

.

-

ё

?

,

. ,

, .

.

.

.

2.

,

ё

ё

,

,

ё

396

? .

,

, ,

,

-

, –

.

3.

. . ?

( – ,

)?

,

.



.

,

? ,

4.



.

,

. ?

.

. .

, ,

(

) , .



.

5.

. ?

-

,

, .

. –

.

6. ?

,



.

.

?

, ,

, .

,

, ?

,

ё

,

. . , . .

,

(

)

,

,

,

:"

,

,

, ,

. , .

, ё

,



".

ё , ё,

, , [

.

].

397



. . 7.



ё

,

.

ё

,

-

. ?

,



,

,

,

,

.

,

,



,

.

. ,

,

, .



:"

".

,

,

ё.

. :"

". .

?

,

,

:"

- .

, ?"

.

,

,

, .

,

. ,

,

,

,

, . ,

,

. – ,

8.

? .

ё –

.

. , ,

,

,

.

:" ".

,

, ,

,

.

,

, ,

– ё –

,

, ё

, "

?

.

".

:

ё,

, .

. ,

. ?

– –

.

398

9.

ё,

,

, .



ё

.

.

-

,

,

,

.

?

:

" " .

,

ё –

,

,

. ,

, ,



– , ,

ё

,

,

.

,

? ,

.

– –

.

.

,

,

, ,

ё

,

.

. ,

,



,

,

,

.

.

10.

, –

, :"

, .

-

,

- ?" . -

,

,

,

, , -

, , ,



.

ё

,

ё–

.

.

ё

, -

. – .

,

, –

. VI

1.

,

!

,

, –

,

. ,

,

. -

,

!

, !

, -

399



? . " , !

2.

,

,

-

"[

], ].

-

.

, " ",



. " ", " ?

" ".

ё

, ё

.

[

", "

".

,

.

-

, .

, .

.

ё . ,

. , , .



. ,

?

,

: -

,

,

. .

3.

, !

,

,

,

), . ,

!

( -

,

, ,

(

-

) . ё

.

:

. , ,

, ,

,

.

!

,

! .

!

?

.

ё

,

,

,

,

?

-

,

. .

.

,

-

, .

, ,

.

.

,

. ( -

-

4.

( , ,



). ),

,

,

. ,

.

400

ё

, .

,

,

-

,

-

,

.

, .

-

, .

,

, ,

,

,



, ,



, . (

, " -

,

-



-

").

5.

, ?

,

;

.



;



.

?

,



. –

.

. – .



.

? .

,

.

,

,



,

.

.(

), .



. 6.

. (

" -

"). ?

, .

?

!

,

(

1

, ") 7.

ё

)?

,

.

,

-

,



. , . ё ,

.

, ! ,

(

" -

ё

ё -

?" (

-

-

.

1

,

-

.

.)

: "

. .

401



– .

-

, .

,

. . .

, " -

-

",

.

8.

, . ,

, ,

?

,

ё

.

. !

!

,

", –

ё".

-

?

. 9.

.

ё .

,

" -

-

. !

: "

. – : " –

! ё",

. : " – ".



", ,

", " : "

,

,

,

– ? .

(

)

-

: "

ё –

. ,

? ,

", )" 10. . ,

,

! , –

-

. .

",

, (

. .



. . ," -



. ", .

, !

!

!

!

TAT

CAT

-

2

1.

,

, , ,

Cam-

.

, CamCam, Cam-

:

Cam-

2.

Cam-

,

Cam-

,

,

! !

,

1

, –

,

,

. , ,



Cam-

,

.

. 3. , !

. 4.





ё; –

!

. 1

– "

"(

).

. . [5, . 160].

-

403

-

5.

,

, – , , , -

!

. 6.

ё

ё

, ,–

-

.

. 7.

, ,

, . !

. 8.

,



,

,

,

, -

!

. 9.

. . . -

!

. 10.

. –

, -

.

, !

. ,

404

11.



,

ё – -

ё

.





!

. 12.

, . ,

– -

!

. 13.

,

,



. , ,

-



!

. 14.



,

, .

,

, , –

-

.

. 15.



,

.

ё

,

-

-

,

!

. 16.



, ,

, .

– – .

,



. –

-

!

405

-

17. ,

,

, "

"– !

. 18.

, , , ,

,– !

. 19.

,

, ,



. " " , !

. 20.

,

, ,



,

,

,

,

!

. 21.

, , , .

!

406

22.

, , ! -

!

. 23.

,

, , , ... -



!

. 24.

,

! ! ! ,

Cam-

.

. 25.

,

, , -

, .

,

! Cam-

, CamCam, Cam-

Cam-

,

Cam-

,

, ,

! !

1879

30 1

,

1

,

,



. -

1891 . 1892

18

:

,

.

.

.

:

1895

"

"

. : "

1896 -

"

,

,

.

29 1

, ,

: :

. -

. , ,

(

,

). :

1897

,

-

. . 1898

:

, .

,

-

1

" .

", (

Bhagavan Sri Ramana. A Pictorial Biography, Tiruvannamalai, 1981. . 362–365].

). .

.: [3,

408

:

.

:

,

,

-

. :

1899

,

.

,

-

,

. ,

1900 1902

(

-

"

"). ("

1902

?").

1905 , 1907

18

.

:

.



1908

.

ё

:

(

) . : 1

:

1911

. X.

.

,

,

. (

1912

) .

1914 . "

1915

".

: " " "

", ", ", ,

1

"

".

-

409

:" ".

", "

", "

.

1916 1917

"

"

(

). . "

1922

19

-

". ,

:

( ). :

.

"

1927

"

) 1936 1939

(

. "

1

,

".

:

-

( 42

1940

). .

1946

1

: . "

:

1947

" (

) 1948

18

.

:

(

). .

1949

17

,

:

(

) -

. 1950

14 8.47

,

: .

,

,

, .

. ё

– ,

(

-

)

. , ,

. ,

.

,

. .

-

. ,

, .

-

:

. a, i, u

" ", " ", " ", -

.

-

: –

" " " " "

ā– i – ī – u– ū–

" " " "

" " " "

"

"

"; " " " " "

"; ";

"; "; ".

(

" ")

(

" ") –

. ,

"jna", ,

-

. – . .);

, "ngya" ( "ng",

: running, walking

411 – –

"gya" ( "nya",

" "

, prajnana,

jnana

");

". , "

",

-

. -

, .

. .

(sākshātkāram – ).

,  ),

, –



(dhāranā –



– ābhāsa – , .  – abhijnā – .  – abhimāna – ; ,   – abhichāra prayōgam –  – abhishēka – ( .) .  – abhyāsa – .  – abhyāsi – , ( .).  – āvarana – .  – āvarta – ; .   – avasthā traya – ).  – avatār – .  – avidyā – ; .   – āvritta chakshus – ,  (   ) – āgāmi (agami karma) –  "

. – advaita – "; ( .).

. . (

(

.)

,

. (

.),

-

, ,

-

-

412 



– advaita vēdanta – ( .), .   – ajāta vāda – ( .), , .  – ājnā – ; .  – ajnāna – , ( .). ́ – Aditya – , , ( .) (IV, 1) (IV, 4) " "]. ́  – Adi Shankaracharya – .: " ", " " , , , ( .).  – ādhāra – .  – adhishthāna – , .  – ādhyāropa – ; .  – adhyāsika – , .   – ādyātmika shakti – .  – ākāra – , .  – ākāsha – ; .  – ākāshavani – , .  – akritopāsaka – , ( .).  – akhandākāra vritti – .  – amrita – .   – amrita nādi – .  – ānava – .  – anādi – .  – anāhata – ( .).  – ānanda – .   – ānandamaya kōsha – . – annamaya kosha – .  – Annamalai – ( .).  – antardhāna – .  – antarmukhi manas – , .  (  ) – antah (antar) – .   – antah karanam – .   – antah prānāyāma – .  – anu – . an – – . -

-

[ -

,

413





́ 



– apavāda – – pān –  – aparoksha – – ārdrā –  –  – artha vāda – – aruna – .  – Arunāchala –

;

.

, ;

. . . (

.). . , (1896 – 1950);

(

.),

,

; .  – Arunachaleshwara – .: " ( .) , ,  – rūpa – .  – asamshakti – .  – āsana – .  – asat – .: " ( .)"; , , . . .  – asura – .  – atiāshrama –   – ātivāhika sharira – 

(

.



( ";

.) -

.

,

-

. ,

. 

– ati jāgrat – . – ati shūnya – .  ,  – ātman; ātma – " "; , , ( .).  - u apa – ātma vichāra – , " ",   – ātma jnāni – ,   – ātma nishta –  – ātmanusandhāna – ( .).   – atyanta vairagyam –  – aham – : ( ); , " " ). 

),

, ,

-

, " ,

?". (

(

.).

.).

. " " ( -

414 



– aham Brahmāsmi – ( .) "  ) – ahamkāra – .: « , " ", , , " ";  – ahimsā – .  – achala – ; .  – achit – .: " ( .)" . .  – ashuddha – . 



.: " , .   – bandha hētu –    – bahir mukhi manas – ,   – bahir pranayamam –  – bahūdaka –  – bindu – ( ,

 



" "»;

 – Brahmavid – , "; . ). - -  – Brahma-vid-vara – " "). -  – Brahma-vid-varishta – ( " - -  – Brahma-vid-varya – ( "  – Brahmajnāna – ( – Brahmajnani – ,   – brahmakāra vritti – . – Brahman –  – Brahmanishta – ,  – brahmahatya –  – brahmachāri – .: " ,  – brahmachārya – . – Buddha – , ё ; ё – buddhi – .

-

.

.

– bandha –

(



".

(

";

,

-

"

-

. . . (

.).

). (

"). "). )

(

.).

. ;

,

-

. . . ". . ; .

-

415 

– bhāvana – (    

 





  





.);

. – bhajana – – bhakta – , – bhakti –  – bhakti marga –  – bhashyakara – – bheda – , – bhōga – ,  – bhoga hētu – – bhūmā –

– -

; ,

.

. ;

. . (

).

. . . ;

.

– vāda – ; .  – Vaikuntha – ( .).  – vairāgya – ; .  – Vaishnavite – , . – vāyu – .  – varnāshrama dharma – ( .) . – vāsana – ;  – vāsana kshaya – ( .).  – 7. ( .) .  – vāchyārtha – . – Vastu – , .  – vibhakti – .  – vibhūti – ; ; .   – vivarta vāda – , , ё , ( ).  – vivēchana – .   – vidēha mukta – ,   – vidēha mukti – .  – vijnāna – ; .   – vijnānamaya kōsha –  – vijnanatma – " ".

. -

,

.

.

416  – vidyā – ; . – viyōga – .  – vichāra – ( . ).   – vichāra mārga – .  – vichārana – ( . ).  – Vishva – .  (  ) – vishvarūpa (darshana) – , .  – vishishta – ; ;   – vishishtādvaitin – , , .  – Vishnu – ё . ( )  – vishrānti – , , .  – vritti – .  (  ) – vyavahāra (vyāvahārika) – ).   – vyavāhara satya – 



– Gāyatri – , ё ". onypa – gōpuram – .  – granthi –  – grihastha –  – gunātīta –  – gunās – , ,  – guru – .



. , .

( .

( (

),

-

.): "

, -

. ;

.

,

– Dakshinamurti – ,

(

.). , : , ; ,

;

(

.)

,

-

, .

,

, -

417 ; " ". .) . – darshan – , ,  – daharākāsha – .  – dvaita – ; . – dēha (m) – .   – dēhātma buddhi – "  – dehavāsanā – . – jagat – .  – jāgrat – .   – jāgrat sushupti – .  – jada – ё ; .  – ( .).  – japa – .: " "; , ( .).   – japa kartā – , ( .). ё – jōthi – ; , .  – jiva – ; .  – jivanmukta – , ё  – jivanmukti – , .  – jivātman – " ".  – jnāna – ; , .  – jnānāgni – .   – jnāna bhūmikas –   – jnāna drishti – .  – jnāna yōga – .   – jnāna lakshana – .   – jnāna mārga – .   – jnāna chakshus – .  – jnanendrija – .  – jnāni – .: " , "; ; , .  – divya chakshus – . – diksha – . – drik – , ; .  – drishti – ; .   – drishti srishti – .



(







.

".

.

ё

-

.

,

418 

– drishya – , .  – drishya vilaya – – dhāranā – ( .). – dharma – ; – dhyāna – ; ( .).



  



– idam –

. ; ;

;

-

. ;

;

, . .



– indriyās – – ichcha – .  – ishta dēvatā – . – Ishvara – ; .  – Ishvara anugraha –  – Ishvara ārādhana –  – Ishvara drishti –  – Ishvara prasāda –

  ́ ́ ́ ́ ́



(

. . . .

– yōga –

, (

-











),



– yōgabrashta – – yōga mārga –  – yōgarūdha – , – yōgi – , 

– -

.

,

– kaivalya – – kāma – – kārana – .  – kārana sharīra –

. (

.). . .

. ;

. .

),

419 

– karma – : 1) ; 2) ; 3) ( . ).   – karma sāmya – .  -  – karma yōga – ( , , ) .   – karma traya – ( .), ( .), ( .) ( .).  – karmēndriya – .   – karpūra ārati – ( .).  – kartā – , ; .  – kartritva – ; .   – kartritva buddhi – .  – kashāya – .  – kāshāya –   – kēvala kumbhaka – .   – kēvala samadhi – ( .), .  – kōham – " ?"   – krama mukti – .   – krama srishti – .  – kritōpāsaka – , ( .) .  , – " ". . .  – krōdha – .  – kuvāsana – .  – kumbhaka – .  – kumkuma – ,  – kundalini – , , ( .).  – kshetra – ; ; .





– laya – – lakshana –

. ;

.

:

(

.). ,

-

. ,

-

420 

– lakshya – ,  – lakshyārtha – – lila – . – linga – , .  – linga sharīra – – loka – ; ,    



,

. . (

.)

-

. .



(1281–1360), .



– māya – 

 











;

,

, .

– māyā vāda –  –" , (IX .). – manana –

(

.). ". ( .

.)

;

– manōlaya –

,

  – manōmāya kōsha –  – manonasha –  – mantā – . – mantra – ; .  – mantra japa – – mārga – – mouna – ; 

1) 2) ́ 3) 4) ́

-

(

,

.). .

,

. , ; (

-

.).

. ;

;

, .

– mahāvākya – , ):   "  " " ́  " ( . ) – ,

.: "

"; ( ( ";

)

-

";

"; ". ( "

. ".

),

421 ,

(

.)

, ,

 

   





" – maharshi –

,

,

,

– mahātmā –  – mahāshūnya – – mōksha – ;  – mriga trishna – – mukta – ё . – mukti – . – mūla – ; .  – Mūlāvidyā –  – mulādhāra –  – mumukshu – ,  – mumukshutva – – muni – .  – muppāll – (

". .

, .

,

. . . .

. (

.). . . ).



– nāda – , – nādi – 72000 .  ,   ( .)  – nāma – ; .   – nāma j –   – nāma sankīrtan –  – namaskār (a) –   – Nāma smarana –  – na mēdhaya – .: " ( .) .  – naraka – .  – nāham – - .  – nāsha – .  – nivritti – .   – nivritti mārga – ,  – nijānanda –  – nididhyāsana –

.



, .

– ,

,

(

. [4, . 10]).

. . . . ";

;

, .

. ; :

-

422 (

), , .   – nirākara upāsana –  – nirguna – , .   – nirguna upāsana – .  – nirvana – .   – nirvikalpa samādhi – , , ,  – nirōdha – ; .   – nishkāma karma – .  – niyama – , . ,

– Om – ( .)

, (

. ,

. ,

,

.);

. ,

,

(

.

.);

( . Ta Cam, . Ta Cam – Om Tat Sat – .  – Om Sri Ramanārpanamastu – !"

).

.:"

!





 (

– padārthābhāvini – , – panchākshāri – .). – panchīkarana –

;

. (

.),

, .

 

– papa – ,  – parā – "

; ,

, – param –  – pāramārthika –

".

.

.

, .

;

. ,

,

.

423 



( 

– paramātman – 

 



. 

 

.

– pāramārthika satyam –

). ,

,

,

. – paramahamsa –

– parā nādi –  – parināma vāda – . – parōksha – ; – ,

(

.),

-

-

. ,

. -



– pravritti marga – .  – pradakshina – ( ( – ).  – prājna –  – pradjnāna – ; ;   – prajnāna ghana – .  – prakriti – ;  – pralaya – ( ).  – pramāna –  – prāna – ;  – pranava – .   – prānamaya kosha – .  – pranashakti –  – prānāyāma – ; ( .).  – prapatti – . np  – prāpti – .  – prārabdha – ( .), .  – prasād(a) – ; . ., .   – Prāsthāna Traya – , .   – prātibhāsika satya – -

;

) , . .

; (

.).

. ;

. (

.),

-

. ё

-

, :

,

.

-

424 

– pratikam – . – pratyāhāra – ( .).  – pratyabhijna –  – pratyaksha –  – prayatna – .  – prēma – .  – pūja –  – punya – .  – pūraka – .  – purāna – .: " ";

; ;

. .

,

. .

. .



– phala – ; .  – phala dātā – , .  – phala chaitanyam – .  – phala shruti –   



 – ravi mārga – -  – Rāja Yōga – " – ), – rajas – ,  – rasāsvāda – – rēchaka – . – rishi – ,

  









.

. ";

( ( (

.). .

),

. . .

– savikalpa samādhi – ,

,

ё

-

. ( .), – saguna – " (  – saguna upāsana –  (Cam-  ) – Sadguru (Sat-Guru) – , .  – sādhak (a) – ; , ( .).

.



)". . , ,

,

425    

 c 

– sādhana – .: " , ,  – sadhana-chatushtaya – . – sādhu – ; .  – sādhu sēva – .  – sadyomukti –  – samādhi –

"; ,

. , .



– samskāra – ё – samvit – ;  – samyamana –  – sandēha – . – sanga – .  – sankalpa – " ,

. . ,

,

,

.

"; .

 

– sannidhi – – sannyasa – 



-

.

– sannyasi – . (





; . ;

.

,

) – sanchita (sanchita karma) – .  – sarva – " ё"; , .  – sarvajna – , .  – sarvajnatvam – .  – sarvadhikari – , , . Cam – sat – ; ; . Cam-ca – sat sanga – " "; .  – satya – ; .  – sattvāpatti – ; .  – sāttvik – , , ( .). - ́ – sat-chit-ānanda –  – sahaja – ( );   – sahaja samādhi – ( .), .

;

ё -

.),

-

ё (

-

ё

,

. .

426  – sahasrāra – " .), .  – svagata – " ".  – svapna – .  – swaraj – .  – svarga – .  – svarūpa – ; .  – svatantra – . – siddha – , ; , – siddhi – , ;  – smriti – ; , – soham – " (  – sphurana – ; .   – srishti drishti –  – stotram – .  – sthitaprajna – ,  – sthula – " ; ".  – sthula sharira – .  – sthiti – .  – suvāsana – . – sukha – .  – sukhāsana –  – sūkshma sharīra – . – sūtra – ; , .  – sushumna – "

",

(

  

  









– sushupti –

.

. )". . .

.

". .

(

– taijasa – – tamas – ; ;  – tanmaya – " ,  – tanmātras – – tantra – " ", " ;  – tanhā –

; .

, ).

.

ё

;

(

.),

. ";

. .

";

, , .

,

,

.

427  

– tanumānasa – . ) – tapas (tapasyā) – "

(

;

,

";

;

, 



, – tapōbrashta –

( 

– tējas – – tīrtha –  – triputi – – turavu –  – turija –



.

,

,

,

 – turyagā – ( – tyāga – 

   



(XVII – XVIII , ;

,



ё

.), II

,

-



-

.

. ё .

:

, ).

(

.

;

,

,

, . ; ).

,

.

– upādēsha – – upādhi – – upāsaka – , – upāsana – .  – upāsana sthāna –

– hamsa – ( -  – hatha yoga – 

,

;

,



ё

.). – tattva – .  –



-

,

. . . .

.),

. , .

– hētu – .  – hōma– " "; .  – hridaya – ;   – hridaya granthi –

. .

428



– hrit – 

. – hrit pundarīka –

.

– chaitanya – . – chakra – .: " "; . ё – chidvyōman –  – chinmaya –  – chintā – .  – chintāmani – – chit – . – chitta – . , .  – chitta vilāsa –  – chittaikōgrata – , .  – chitta-nirōdha –  – chitta shuddhi –





  



 [ "

,

. ,

. -

. ,

   

")]. . – shānti – . – sharīra – .  – sharīra traya – – sharīri – " – shāstra – ; – Shivōham – – shishya – .

-

. .

. -

,





. .

 – shadādhara – – shakti – .  – shakti pāta – . , –





.

.

VIII . ( . -

.

: ".

,

.

. :" –

".

429 

– shlōka – . – shravana – ( .) – sraddhā –  





 



  "

[

-

]. ;

;

-



. – shrota – , – shruti – " 



,

. ";

,

.

– shubhēchcha – . – shuddha – " ". – shūnya – "

– eka – " , – ekāgratā –

-



;

",

.

". .

– yugapat srishti –

– yāga – – yajna – – " – "I – I" – ... ... . .

,

.

. . " ", .

-

:

...

...

1.

.

.(

-

. ,

. (

.

.(

), (1991), ,

: ,

-

.

2. (1994), .-

), ,

!

,"

3.

",

.

,

:

), (1995),

.-

",

, "

. 4.

.

. (

),

(1996),

, .-

,"

",

. 5.

.

. (

(1999), "

",

6.

. ., ,

, 7.

. ,

), , ), (1977),

.( ,

.

.( ,

. . ,

-

-

.

,

11.

. (1987),

,

.(

.

10.

. .

.

, 9.

), ,

.

B. C. (

(1985), х ,

8.

12.

, .-

:

. (

), (1964),

-

), (1965),

-

. . ), (1967),

.

r u n t n , . (1982), A Search in Secret India, Bombay, . I. Publications.

,

431 13.

r u n t o n , P. (1934), The Secret Path (A Technique of Spiritual SelfDiscovery for the Modern World), London, Rider&Co.

14.

h e n , S. S. ( ), (1990), REFLECTIONS on Talks with Sri Ramana Maharshi, Tiruvannamalai, Sri Ramanasramam.

15. L'ENSEIGNEMENT DE RAMANA MAHARSHI, Paris, 1972 16. The Essence of Jogavasishtha, Samata Books, Madras, 1987 17. Gespache des Weisen vom Berge Arunachla, Schweiz, Ansata Verlag, 1984 18. Maharshi's Gospel, Tiruvannamalai, Sri Ramanasramam, 1987 19. N a r a s i m h a s w a m i B. V. Self-Realization, Tiruvannamalai, Sri Ramanasramam, 1985 20. Platicas con Sri Ramana Maharshi, Buenos Aires, 1993 21. Sri Satyamangalam Venkatarama Iyer ( ), (1977), Sri Ramana Stuti-Panchakam, Tiruvannamalai, Sri Ramanasramam 22. V a i y a i R. Subramaniam, ( one, Tiruvannamalai, Sri Ramanasramam

), (1999), All is

23. V a i y a i R. Subramaniam, ( Ondre ( ё – ; Ramanasramam

), (1999), Ellam ), Tiruvannamalai, Sri

24. V e n k a t a r a m a n , T. N., ( ), (1991), TRUTH REVEALED (Sadvidya), Tiruvannamalai, Sri Ramanasramam 25. V e n k a t a r a m i a h , M. ( ), (1994), Talks with Sri Ramana Maharshi, Tiruvannamalai, Sri Ramanasramam 26. V e n k a t a r a m i a h , M. ( ), (2000), Talks with Ramana Maharshi, Inner Directions Publishing, Carlsbad ,

[1–5] (

(

, [1]

, -

[2]) ,

,

,

).

[4]

-

.

[1]

. -

(

).

[1] [3–5] [1–3] [5] – [5]

( ( (

), ).

), -

432 "

"(

-

(

) )

: :

1

"

" :

,

-

, 194291, / 63,

.

.

: http://www.ramana.narod.ru/

1

" -

.

"

,

,

[

] –

,

, . [5, . 176–178].

.

[

х

]–

.

. [5, . 145–152]. " ( . ),

40

-

, ,

" -

. " [ 1923–1928 . "

"( . я ] –

). ,

-

, "

.

. 367–390]. ?– , . [1, . 123–134].

1902

. [5,

, 1923

. -

,

. . . [

, "

".

. [3, . 291–302; 5, . 53–63].

я] –

-

" . [24]. [

-

-

"

я] –

,

, .

.

,

,

434

,

,

"



,

...",

,

. !

. [5, . 187–189].

– , 1914 , . [5, . 153–182].

.

. 35 ,

,

,

(

.

,

), . ] –

[ ,

.

. [

]. [Bu apa

-

-

х ] –

,

(1901).

, . ,

,

,



-

. [5, . 89– .

.

118]. . [5, . 64–88]. ] –

[ ,

, -

,

, -

,

.

"

"

.

"

"

,

, –



-

,

. -

. .

,

. .

,

( "

.: " "

.

. [5, . 159–169; 437–450]. [ ] – , "), ,

, " ,

, " . .

,

. [5, . 136–144; 417–437].

,

435

, я

[

] –

/

, . ,

"

,

".

,

, –

, -

– 30

[

];

[

]. ,

, . [5, . 130–135; 404–417].

.

,

,

(A Search in Secret India) – . ,

, .

" -

, . (Self-Realization) – ,

, . . .

– . " -

– 1934 .

.

-

( "

", 1931

Ш

(1950 ). . . . (The Secret Path) – , ( . ) . ( , .

[3, ,

,

. 24–284]). ,

,

" ".

-

) –

, -

436

,

, (1913–1917). , -

, . ,

.

. [4].

х

, Ш

х

( х

, IX– (

-

) –

-

. .

18 000 ) – .

. (

– )

(

) (

.

-

6)

,

. ) – ),

( ( (

-

) " , ".

( ,

. [5, . 268–328]. ) – .

, " ё–

, -

( ). . [5, . 339–354].

". ]–



,

, . ё

,

1

.

(

-

) –

. -

х ,

" –

".

. [5, . 250–253]. ,

, ,

. 6000

32 000 (

. ).

, –

-

[

], я х

437

,

-

. ) –

(

-

,

х

. ) – I .

( ,

х

. .

)–

(

( 44

,

,

.

.

– 1996

, ). . -

. ) – (IX .), .

( I

-

) –

( ,

́

х

(VI–VII я (

.).

317

. ) –

-

. .

х

) –

( ,

,

-

. , 300

.

,

-

. ё

: " ?"

,

:" , 700

,

". –

300.

ё,

, 77, 167, 199, 200, 202, 295, 314, 3401 , 79, 121, 122 [ ], 129, 267, 284, 313, 319 [ ], 70, 80, 87 , 336 , 282, 315, 316, 358 . , ё , 85, 102, 169, 295–296 , 89, 307 , 342 , 92, 261, 267, 312, 315 , 263, 284 , 137, 268 , 228, 335 , 68 , 67, 300 , 296 , 64, 108 , 92, 99, 110, 177–178, 263, 265, 284, 292 , 237 ( ) 59, 123, 158, 175–176, 197, 198, 209, 234, 236– 238, 243, 244, 276, 289, 294, 402, 403 [ ], 296 , 296 , 278 , , 55 1

.

. .

.

.

439 , 245 , 54–55 , 54 , 54 , 171, 177 , 304, 320–321 (

ё

ё

-

, ), 62, 71, 142, 143, 206 , 333, 340–341, 345 - , 339 , 135, 188, 342 , 49, 63 ё , 234, 323–326, 339, 342 , 50, 53, 54, 57, 60, 92, 234 ? 114, 271, 287–288 , 68, 105, 126–127, 141, 142, 247–248, 369, 374 , 163, 177, 190–191, 197, 309, 319, 367 , 161 , 146 , 50, 367 , 49, 255–256, 258, 308, 346–347

, 336 , 113, 188, 335–336 , 65, 101

, 296 , , ), 53, 57, 69, 75, 93, 117, 127–128, 140, 213, 214, 225, 252, 270, 275, 299, 319, 355 ( ), ё , 59 , 78, 86, 209, 217, 255, 262, 277, 318, 325, 365 , 174, 363 , 152, 244 ё , 136–137 , 57, 62, 67, 71, 74, 77, 78, 85, 89, 134, 315, 388–392, 395–398 , 76 , 217,255 ? 158-159 , 151-152,155 , – , 21, 30, 34, 39, 87, 100, 102, 136, 165, 226, 240, 242, 292 (

440 ,

, 35 [

[ , ,

" " "



], 166, 236, 355 ], 5, 120, 121, 250, 271, 273, 274 , 33–34, 79, 80, 354 ё, 141

, 192 , 154 , 122, 138, 279 , 138, 279 , 138, 279 , 138, 279 , 103, 121 [ ], 69, 77, 78, 87, 95, 102, 105, 122, 140, 228, 317, 339, 346, 348 , 51 , 95 , 56 , . !" 92 !" 244, 356 , !" 202–204, 264, 324 , 71, 75, 77, 100, 135, 182, 185, 209, 235, 269, 285, 295, 323, 335, 391, 392 , 86, 165, 185, 214, 232, 295–296, 356 , , 185, 271, 295–296 [ ], , 102, 283 , 120 – , 374 , 101

, 81 , 71, 72, 75, 239, 313, 330–331 , 295 , 246 , 109–110 , 48, 108, 196 , 74, 128–129, 174–175, 239, 351, 355

441 , 316 , 314 ,

,

, 188

, 133

( ), 102 , , 192–193, 274 , 147, 271, 331–334, 349–350 , 278, 286–287 , 227–228, 346 , 67, 300 , 346, 352, 359 , 55, 191, 234 ( ), 132, 402 , 71, 73, 91, 182, 184, 185, 195, 205, 249, 260, 266, 324, 328, 375 . , 41, 271 , 278 , 193, 197, 223 , 231–232, 365 , , 231–232, 238, 243, 336, 363–364 , 55, 122 , 58, 75, 122, 164, 210, 219, 264, 341 , 121, 335, 346 , 88 , 57, 62, 73, 86, 98, 110–111, 115, 192, 223, 233, 286, 291, 356–357

, 191 , 97, 357 , 58, 175 [ , 191

], 136, 375, 376

, 270 , 99, 124, 144, 235, 322, 360 , 58, 71, 208, 315, 320, 321, 391 , 65, 134, 147, 186, 219, 307, 308, 352 , 377–378 , 307

442 , 48, 66, 80, 219, 239, 292, 351, 352 , 65 , 48, 76, 126, 195, 306, 331, 352 , 80, 85, 134, 186–187, 219, 292, 307, 308 , 264, 306, 331 , 65–66, 321

, 58, 63, 102, 121, 134, 169, 170, 259, 370 , 291 [ ], 69, 89, 307, 309 , 95, 111, 114, 120, 127, 157, 233, 235, 262, 265, 291, 327, 341–343, 354, 395–398 , . , 85, 123, 124, 130, 196, 240, 252, 266, 342, 357, 367–368, 376 , 146–147 , 69–70, 79, 81, 100, 115, 204, 205, 236, 316, 317, 344 ё, 79 , 122, 266, 311 , 154, 278, 287, 364 , 299 , 56, 59, 93, 107–109, 114, 174, 315, 317, 318, 323, 403 , 133, 264, 278 , 138, 297 , 78 , . , 300 [ ], 82, 174, 187, 228, 302, 310–311, 317, 335 , 93, 151, 311, 345 , 174, 228, 229, 363 , 233, 293 , 157 , 107–108 , 82, 87 , 261–262, 323 , 56 , 97 , 262 , 67, 185 , 64–65, 185

443 , 63–67, 74 , 64 ,

, 283 , ? 283 , 56–57, 103 , 145

ё

, , 68 , 68

( (

, 169

-

, 68–69 , 52–53 ), 109–110 ), 246

, 87, 283 " – ,

", 93

, 329, 331 , 121, 161 , 94, 213, 220, 258, 301, 345, 367

, 152, 155 , , 243, 245 , 276 , 54, 55, 75, 175, 145, 176 , 50, 57, 95, 150, 169, 173, 284, 320 , . ( ), 53, 232, 233 . , 145,155 , 128 , 50, 66, 67, 102, 123, 142, 143, 145, 155–156, 227, 229, 230, 322 , , 247 , 303–306, 320–321 , 75, 77, 81, 107, 200, 236, 336, 353, 358–360, 370–371 , . , 134, 219, 308 , 75–76

444

(

-

-

), 63, 79, 85, 106, 135, 146, 165, 323 , 55–56, 224–225, 253–254

, 137 , 72, 211–212, 275

, 112 ( ), 59, 81, 175, 300–301, 372–373 , 98, 157, 250, 265, 315, 327, 357 , 61, 156, 208 , 72, 135 , 297 , 300 , , 133 , 206–207, 278, 351 , 131 , 66, 76, 275–276 , , , 144, 193, 207, 208 [ ], 278–279, 300 , 290 , 137, 268 , , 61, 92, 99, 110, 163–164, 177–178, 263, 283–284, 292, 316, 342, 344, 352, 377 , , 96 , 126, 166, 214, 306, 329 , , 133 , , 370

, 125, 172, 331 , , 218, 300 , , , 125 , 205, 249–250 , 57, 70, 73, 86, 155, 233

445

, 61, 77–78, 145, 162, 193, 301–302, 304, 344, 347, 348, 358, 359 , , 176–177, 282, 314 , 352–353 , 297 , 108 , 67, 300 , 297 , 100, 341 , 73, 74, 85, 126 , 97 , . , 199–200 , 135, 204, 370, 405 , 295 [ ], 100, 113–114, 115, 129–130, 166–167, 173, 183– 184, 195, 196, 229, 266, 277, 290, 295, 313, 318, 323–324, 328– 329, 334, 338–339, 340, 355, 367, 368 , 323–324 , , 189 , 191, 196 ( ) , 215, 356 ( ) , 208, 287 , 79, 80, 96, 186–187, 239, 272–273, 292, 313–314, 351–352, 354–355 , 69, 89, 90, 101, 125, 130, 140, 150, 152–153, 169, 292–293 , 118, 283, 359 , 153 , 69, 101, 116, 217, 270 , 153, 171, 292–294 ( ), 95, 247, 251, 254, 276– 277, 294, 340 , , 69, 101, 103, 140, 148, 215, 241, 358–359 , , 182 , 154–155, 293, 313, 349 , 101, 293 ? 293 , , 213

446 , 87–88, 154–155, 178, 217, 270, 314, 348–349 , 356, 359, 363, 364 , 165 ,

. , 63, 66, 112–113, 121, 162, 166, 170, 192, 204, 208, 245, 259, 262, 285, 293, 310 . , , 131 , , 185 , 166 , 278 , 317 ( –" "), 369–370 , 49, 50, 54, 67, 128, 310, 338, 339 , 234, 257

"

, 182, 280, 331 , , , 123, 236, 280 , 182 [ , ], 106, 109, 275 , , 244 , 92, 94, 148, 151–152, 217, 220, 267, 282–283 , 101 , 248–249 , 82, 87 , 336 ", . , 164, 296 , 100, 108, 315, 324 , 198 , 58, 103–104, 221, 259, 378 21 , 311 , 158 , 166, 266, 287

, 64, 270 ,

, 68–69, 92, 339

447 , . ) , 135 , 84, 98, 138, 166, 173, 212, 278, 284, 286–287 , 68, 69, 85, 198, 229, 231, 233, 292 , 67 , 198, 232, 266, 365 [ ], 53, 87, 89, 92, 93, 103, 128, 138–140, 159, 163, 186, 187, 194, 199, 206, 212, 213, 215, 224, 226, 237, 272, 274, 287, 288, 293–294, 298–299, 301, 303, 307, 312, 326, 342, 344, 365 , 191

(

, , 360 , 360 , 278 , 200, 228, 329 , 75, 95 , 88 , 85, 161, 184, 200, 294, 317 , 106, 109 , , 203, 221, 238, 372 ( ), 64, 108, 338 , 102 , 99 (" "), 70 , 86, 165, 192, 301, 327, 366 , 280–281, 298–299 , 215, 312, 341, 345–347, 359–360 , 84 , 79, 186, 246, 260, 281, 319, 320, 323, 329, 331, 350, 362, 363, 367, 369, 392–395 , 371 , 194–195, 373–374 , 195 , 234

448 , 346

[

, 71–74, 84, 85, 313, 367 , 80 ],

, 351 , 300, 367 , 204, 236, 237 , 300 , 306 , 72, 83, 172, 214, 242, 367 ё, 104, 184–185 , 70, 367 , 76, 86, 365 . , 85, 157, 251, 265, 273, 278, 311, 321, 327, 357 , 253, 344 , 88 , 314, 372 , 135, 296, 317, 338 , 57, 398 , 135, 139, 178 , 122, 332 , 195 [ ], 122, 372 , 190, 196 [ ], 55–56, 106, 131, 134, 184, 361 , 86 , 275 [ ], 275

, 56, 120

ё, 60, 127, 209, 266, 291, 354

, 133 , 63, 329 , -

, 79, 213 , 166, 201, 203, 238, 352, 362, 406 , 245, 362, 376 , , 86, 192–193, 209, 274, 311 , 132–133

449 , . , 55, 58, 60, 68, 75, 87, 88, 92, 155, 167, 173, 178, 181, 204, 223, 248, 249 , 75, 88, 92, 318 , 169, 173 , 173, 349, 365 , 181 ( ), 189, 307 , 57, 202, 239, 249, 257–258, 301

, 58 ,

, 135,139 , 103–104, 314 , 71, 80, 88, 89, 104, 137, 311, 343 , 130–131, 206–207 , 154, 171–174, 185, 194, 220, 243–244, 260, 268, 306, 350 [ ], , 67–68, 91, 134, 166–167, 179, 180–181, 271–272, 291, 319, 369 , 212 , 68, 75, 78, 83, 89–90, 145, 165, 171, 222, 231, 232, 254, 292, 326–327, 352, 354–355, 356 , 51–53, 56, 143, 179, 311, 312, 325, 344–346, 374, 375 , 78 , , 56–57 , 157–158, 371 , 356 , 121 , 56–57, 60, 82, 84–85, 87, 105, 126, 128–129, 140, 362, 363 , 192, 216–217, 277–278, 303 ё, 75 ? 50, 60, 233 , 49, 56, 76, 82, 127, 355 , 48, 49, 237, 257, 291 ё, 87–88, 114, 118, 312, 324–325, 344, 345, 374–376 ,

450 , 86, 150, 171, 260, 297, 315, 316, 319, 320 , ё, 103, 308 , 78, 273, 308, 316 , 273 ё, 78, 84 , 402, 406 Cam-ca , 89, 98, 103, 104, 164, 174, 233, 242, 308, 314, 318 , 278 [ ], 56, 68, 144–145, 390, 391, 404 [ , ], 103–104, 108, 131, 206–207, 350 [ ], 109–110 , 290 , 314 [ ], 121, 172, 201 , 76, 213, 232–233 , 66, 96, 80, 100, 109, 140–142, 145–146, 150, 170, 203, 229, 260, 265, 274, 282, 291, 329, 344, 364, 369 , 140, 141, 188, 323 ё , 166–167, 295 [ [ [

ё

], 62, 63, 161–162 ], 106, 107, 175

; ], 59, 61–62, 63, 82, 96–97, 106–107, 161–162, 185 , 166, 203, 238 , 98 , 117, 213, 246 , 292 , 225 ё, 57 , , 301 , 117, 128, 226, 275 ё, 262, 365–366 , 260–261 ё, 191, 192, 194, 232–233, 298 ё, 128, 224, 226, 334, 352 , , 95 , 77

451 , 158 , , 243 , 77, 120, 125, 172, 207, 214, 224, 255 , 122, 161, 199, 200, 219, 314, 334, 340, 341 , 90, 215, 219–220 , 138, 199–200, 202, 360 , 121–122, 141, 358–359 , 184, 247, 251, 265, 266, 271 , , 69, 95, 101, 111–112, 116, 125, 225, 230, 255–256, 257–258, 270, 302, 303, 310–312, 334, 344–347 , 104, 152, 184 , 189, 307 , 289, 330 , . , 169 , , 50–51 , , 246, 321 , 62, 68–69, 92, 113–114, 121, 148, 163, 178, 201, 219–220, 234, 309, 358, 359–360 ( ), 106, 109, 275 , . , , 72, 77–78, 95–96, 116, 152, 174, 212, 230, 243, 277, 330–331, 347, 355

, 322 , 123, 306 , 348 , 169 , 208, 306 , 278 , 106 -

– , 147 [ ], 148, 355, 356, 405 , 169, 299, 322, 371 , 58–59, 62

, , 93, 364 , 368

208, 217, 326, 333,

180, 190,

319, 326,

452 , 366 , 103, 128 , 100–101, 138, 217, 220, 237, 298–299 , 262, 285, 293, 295, 310, 370 , 187, 188 . [ ], 75, 100, 214, 331 , 49, 69, 95, 168, 256–258, 312, 328, 366 , 370, 387, 404 , 278

, 255, 299 , , 59–60, 186, 267, 270 , 51, 67, 69–71, 92, 99, 121, 122, 129–130, 132, 140–141, 164, 167, 199, 207 , 237 , 92 , 214, 247 , 290 , 180 , 242–243, 274 , 73, 89, 91, 98, 134, 235, 237, 239–241, 246, 248 , 91, 125, 180, 213, 246, 255, 366, 367 , 129, 378 , 74, 368 , 73, 74 , 112, 195 [ ], 120 , 84, 114, 138 , 162, 216, 342 ( ), , 285

-

, 361 , 208, 212, 266 , 295 ,

453 , 132–133 , 133–134

, 139, 340 , 56

, 109 umma, 175 ё umma

, 52 , 297 , 156

, 169 , 86, 134, 290, 314, 323, 359 , 297 [ ], 238 , , 107, 175, 237, 238, 243, 301, 314, 332, 333, 372–373, 403, 406 , 237 , 181 [ ], , 64, 108, 267, 268 , , , 64, 108, 137, 138, 268, 315, 378 , 278

, 37, 283 , 48, 49, 53, 57, 58, 70, 76, 93, 103, 116, 128, 129, 152, 168, 181, 189, 309–310, 398–401 , 214 , 214, 247 " ", 179, 309 , 181 , 92, 100, 247 , 255 , 116, 125, 176, 270, 312, 318

454 , 72 ,

(

,



), 179

, 321–322

, 322

-

" " (

" " [" "] " " [ ]), 56, 66–68, 71, 73, 75, 87, 90, 94, 95, 98, 100, 102, 105, 118–119, 135, 146, 167, 168, 171, 201, 215–217, 244, 261, 262, 266, 317, 339–340, 374–376 " ", 152, 155, 243, 244, 256, 262, 276, 295, 303, 338 " "[ ], 102, 103, 135, 152, 154, 173, 181, 224, 225, 287, 288, 338 . ( " ", " ") , 135, 151–152 " ", 151, 161, 191, 207 " – ", 66, 94, 100, 102, 135, 137, 214, 227, 229, 239, 259, 260, 288, 290, 335, 336, 360 " "( " ", ) , 87, 138, 264, 266, 271, 275 " ", 92, 103, 137, 217, 139, 312, 323, 378 " " " ", 75, 232 " ", 70, 90, 135, 165, 166, 173, 179, 217, 224, 225, 227, 241, 242, 256, 287, 288, 300, 309, 355, 360, 375, 376

, 360 , 269–273, 284–286 , 253 , 298–300 , 253 , 297 , 364 , 369 , 301 , 306

455 , 307–308, 310 , 303–306, 320–321 , 329–330 , 304–305 , 283 ,

, 289 , 280 , 273

, 244, 253 , 260–261 ё , 246, 268 , 123

[

], 51 6, 367–360 [

],

8 : 97 15 : 99 36 : 276 [ ], 154–155, 330–331 ?, 117, 164, 184, 290, 292–293, 369 [ ], 53 , 50–51, 238–239, 294 [ ], 2, 238–239 [ ], 200 [ ], 50–51 [ ], 114–115, 371 1 : 323–3241 1: 344, 371 4 : 50, 57–58, 95, 152–153, 189–190, 333 12 : 122 13 : 315–316 1

-

.

456 14 : 70 15 : 251, 280 17 : 261, 323 25 : 217 33 : 179, 197, 248, 282, 350, 374 36 : 224–225 37 : 115–117 38 : 157, 233, 262 39 : 284 [ ], 92, 208, 240–241, 339 , .

-

, 48, 90, 221, 225 , 402–406 ( , 100, 172, 182, 225 , 107–110, 136, 214–215

), 305, 308–309

, 346 , 126, 151, 155, 166, 191, 207, 210, 223, 340 , 225 , 57, 61, 83, 92, 109–111, 124, 134, 137, 147, 177–178, 191, 202, 205, 209, 223, 226, 232, 263, 265, 283-284, 292, 308, 313, 316, 320, 324, 374, 377 , , 276, 308–309, 320 , 103–104, 295, 346, 347 , 370–371 , 371 ё– [ ], 379, 383 , 156 , 54 , 53, 125, 165, 181, 266, 281, 299

457 , 166, 212 , 136, 142, 174, 196 , 54

-

, 290 , 125 , 309, 320 , 173 , 280 , 95 (" " ), 361 ( ), 368 , 234, 339 , 96 , 320 , 161 , 320 , 371 , 221 , 228 , 54 , 83,235, 239, 335 , 373 , 346 , 373 , 107 , 373 , 237

, 65 ,178 , 301 , 63, 250, 295 , 82 , 82, 87, 352 , 113 , 87,112 , 304, 351 , , 94, 95, 187, 265, 355, 367 , , 236

458 , 95 , 288 , 307 , 51, 235 , 232, 365 , 236 , , 133 , 131 , 166, 211–212 , 372 , 363–364 , 304 ( ), 296 , 281 , 352 , 282 , 161,162, 352 , , 133, 139, 178, 210, 236, 289 , 61 , , 63 , , 86, 342 , ( ), 61, 87, 91, 103–104, 161, 169, 193, 208, 209, 262, 314, 348 , 265, 304 , 131 , 361 , 368–369 , 354 , , , , ,

. . . .

. . . .

., 322 ., 331, 378 ., 119, 123, 125 ., . , . . , , 129 , , 258 , , 258 , ., 237, 323 , , 51, 54, 58, 90, 100, 154–155, 162, 172, 175, 177, 271, 280, 281, 296, 332

459 , 361 , , 156 , , 52 , . , , 266, 276, 338, 342 , . ., 229–232, 236, 239 , ( ), 52, 59, 124–125, 131–132 , , 369 , , , 151–153 , 102, 373 , 147–148 , 100–101 , . ., 186, 187–188, 211, 221, 229, 300, 328 , 165–166, 172 , , 240–242 , 148, 149 , . X., 171 , , 119 , . ., 67, 165 , 81 , 132, 260, 261 , , 295 , 323, 349 , 321 , . ., 48, 64, 66 , . ., 275 , 158–159 , 174–175 , , 327–328 , ., 89–90 , 123 , . ., 151 , 238 , . ., 89–90 , 140 ( ), 361–362 , , , 88 , ., 89, 109 , 243 , 361 -

460 , 316 , -

, 162–164, 281–282, 286–287, 289, 292 ,

, 179

, , 379, 402 , 262 , . ., 292 , 166, 193, 194 , . ., 109, 246, 249 , , 124, 157, 187, 200, 201, 250 , , 189, 193 , ., 136, 138–139, 176, 185, 236 , . ., 341–342 , . ., 51, 99 , 335 , 334 , 353 , . ., 54, 56, 58, 59, 65 , 91, 93, 113, 124, 235, 354 ( ), 43, 173

( , , 169 , V,

), 288–289 , 188, 191, 203, 222, 223 , 163, 307 , 246

, 272 , , 136 , , 250, 264 , , 190 , , 373 , , 373 , 281 , . ., 235 , , 52 , , 200, 201 , 131 , ., 379, 383 , 280 , . ., 247

461 , , 235, 362–363 , 204, 248 , , 207 – , 149, 150  , 76, 141 , , 237 , , 91, 248 , 74–75 , 344 , 344 , 312 , 50, 118, 199, 219, 256, 343–344, 349, 359 , , 58 , 116, 220, 222 , ё , 53 , , 131, 206, 343 , , 245 , , 117 , 68, 88, 145, 348, 359, 370 , 50, 87 , 149, 151 , 311 , 361 , , 165, 281 , 347 , 361 , 192 , , 132 , 75, 348 ё , – , 93 , , 116–117, 220, 222, 258, 369 , 258 , 166 , 156, 283, 314 , , 53–54, 299 , 99, 233 , , 130–131, 206, 343–345 , 69

462 , 353 , 181 , 135, 181, 189, 191 , 127, 272, 341 ,

, 226

, 203, 238 ё

, 145 (

, 311 ), 228, 335 , 149, 150, 207, 228, 335

,

,

, ,

, 299 , 150, 199 , 184 , 311 , 262, 313 , 61, 94, 199–200, 202–203, 340–341, 349 , 141 , 179 , 181 , 344 , 180, 343 :" – ", 81–82, 217, 224–225 , 149, 150–151 , 75 [ ], 114 , , 358

,

,

, -

. ,

-

, ,

, .

16

,

,

,

-

.

,



,

, . . ,

.

20 . ,

ё

.

-

1922 . .

24

.

. . 1950 : " ".

,

, ,

, ,

?



, -

. –

.

464

,

ё

,

, .

ё

– ,

,

-

ё

,

. ,

-

. х . , -

. ,

,

. . ,

ё

ё

-

.

Х

(The Old Hall): . ,

.

Х х х Samadhi Shrine; Mother's Shrine): ,

Х

(Bhagavan's .

-

. (

– ( ё ). (Nirvana Room):

)

-

14

1950

.

465

:

. . (Skandashramam):

, .

1916

1922

-

.

. . (Virupaksha Cave): , 1899 1916 . : . 13,

, ё

,

, . -

Х

,

-

(The Big Temple):

,

, .



;

. ( Centenary Library): , .

,

.

ё .

ё

,

1896

я Ш

)

-

. (Sri Ramana

25 . (Book-Depot):

-



, .

,

:"

1935–1950

".

, "

"

, , -

466

я

:



.

, ,

,

, ,

-

, – .

х

:



. ,

,

, . ,

Ш ё ,

-

, .

я Х

:

. -

х

.

х ;

:



. -

, -

, . Ш

х

: 1

.

-

. :



. .

. :



.

, .

,

-

6 –

"

" . , , –

, .

.

467

.

. .

"

"

,

,

– ,



.

– ,

. –



, (

"–

"

).

. ,

– -

.

.

, .

-

(

[Chennai]). , " ": – Tamil Nadu Express ( 22.00); – G. . Express ( 18.40). ( ) . ("

";

). $10.

-

:

7–8

, [Second Class Sleeper] /

-

"

"?

( ), .

ё

30

,

,

100 .

ё (

, –

, , ). . ,

-

468

Broadway Bus Station,

122-

.

, . .

Point"),

("Point to , . ,

, :"

". ё (

ё

)

-

. . ,

"

"(

),

– (

, ,

-

,

). ,

, (

e-mail) ,

, . –

.

. . :

: E-mail:

Sri V. S. Ramanan, President, Sri Ramanasramam, Tiruvannamalai, 606 603 Tamil Nadu, INDIA (91) (4175) 37292; 37491 ( ) [email protected] (

,

),

. ,

,

,

, -

. .

.

469

.

: I ,

ё

:

– , ... ! : . , . !

:

,

, , . ... , ,

"

?"

. , – . II ,

... . .

, "

ё

, ,

– ,

"! , ?

470

ё

?

? .

.

, .

– ,

?



? ,

, ?

.



– ,



, ,



. . ?

, -

? -

...

?

ё–

"

", .

:

,

"

,

"...

,

"

".

,

.

III –

ё

, ,

,

, .



,

! !

! –

... . ,

– ,

, ,

...

,



, ,

.

471

– –

, , , !

– – – –

. ,

: ! –

,

! !

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. ,

,

ё

.

Ш  Sri Ramanārpanamastu

– ( 2

)

I

. . .

.

. . . . . . . , . .

.

-

"

"

"

, .

« 432049, .

" , 17/9-501 28.02.2006. 60 × 90 1/16. « ». . . 29,5 . . 1500 . № 644 .

« ,

.

» , 27