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STORYtown HUASRAGsOSURR TO
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rLpeur Calas tea e bee
Rolling Along Senior Authors Isabel L. Beck * Roger C. Farr * Dorothy S. Strickland
Authors Alma Flor Ada * Roxanne F Hudson * Margaret G. McKeown Robin C. Scarcella * Julie A. Washington
Consultants E Isabel Campoy * Tyrone C. Howard * David A. Monti
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SRT
ension Strategies
Think about what you already know. Look over the words and pictures before you read.
Set a purpose. Decide why you are reading.
| want to enjoy reading a story.
10
While You Read Use story structure. Think about a story’s characters, setting, and plot.
Use graphic organizers. Usea story map, web, or chart to help you read.
Monitor your reading. Use fix-up strategies such as reading ahead or rereading.
Rt
Ask questions. Ask yourself and others questions about what you read.
Answer questions. Answer your teacher's questions to help you understand
What you read.
12
After You Read Summarize. Think about the main ideas of
what you read.
Make connections. Think about how what you
read is like something else.
ie.
a
Comprehension Strategies
ata
Use Graphic Organizers
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by Marc Brown
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22
of FICTION Vi
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characters.
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l l i k S : Focus » Characters Every story has characters, a setting, and a plot. The characters are the people or animals in the story. You can tell what a character is like by reading what the character says and does. | [Nejdst hese sentences uromeastoiny: Dana learned to read last year. Now she likes to read most about animals.
A chart can help you keep track of what a character is like. Here 1s what we know about Dana so far.
* learned to read last year * likes to read about animals
si
Bus
‘
% po
;
4
a
5
,
Read the story below. Who are the characters? What do you know about Jacob?
The Missing Book Jacob couldn't find his favorite book. He looked everywhere. He put his head in his hands and frowned. Then Jacob heard his little sister say something. He peeked into her room. Lily was reading his book. Jacob smiled. He sat down beside Lily and helped her read.
cant find his book is sad
POCO
COCO
OOOO
EOE
CES
E
EHO
E
OOOH
OLED
ESOL
ESOL
OE
OOOO
ODES
OSES
OS
Og.
Look back at the story. What do you know about Lily?
OnUNE)
a)
OKLAHOMA
PASS—2RL5.4c
describe character traits/changes/relationships;
~www.harcourtschool.com/storytown
2RL6.2 know literary elements/techniques
a
High-Frequency Words ,
The Library Card — te
|
On Saturday, Gus saw his friend Josie in the library. “Hi, Josie; *sai1d4Gruis-aehemy ou!
checking out a book “Tieantelidenii bare saglik, card, »said Josie.“ How-=mueh does one cost?”
“You don't have to buy one,” said Gus.
e.
20
LIBRARY CARDS ARE EREE ” &
“Are you sure? Can you prove it?” asked Josie.
“Just read the sign,” said Gus. “That’s great! How many books can I check out?” asked Josie. “You can check out as many as you
want,’ said Gus. “I’ve already checked out eight books about Cats /unoYye.) zounaepy
“Tm going to check out books about police and firefighters,” Said Josie.-1 cant waitto vet iy, card!
iSuva ATOL aHL avi
MOLIOVY
ne)
a)
www.harcourtschool.com/storytown
OKLAHOMA
PASS—2RL4.4
read high frequency and/or irregularly spelled words fluently
Award-
Winning; Author
axa
Genre Study Fiction is a story that is made up. Look for
* a beginning, a middle, and an end. * made-up characters.
Character Comprehension Strategy . Use graphic organizers like the one above to tell what each character is like.
a) OKLAHOMA PASS—z2rLs.5 integrate cues to gain meaning; 2RL6.1 know/appreciate various genres
22
4 «
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3
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aro *
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CT Te TRETE Teer
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Bega me = —em CR A
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Arthur learned to read in school.
Now Arthur reads everywhere!
He reads in the car. He reads in bed. He reads to his puppy, Pal. 26
Oo S — Why.do you think it’s important to Henry to have a dog that isn’t short?
praw CONCLUSIONS
Q If you were going to get a dog, what would you want
it to look like? express personal opinions
5) WRITE How does getting Mudge solve a problem for Henry? Use examples from the Story. J stort RESPONSE
a)
OKLAHOMA
PASS—2RL5.1c ask/respond to questions; 2RL5.2b support interpretations/conclusions; 2RL5.3b produce oral/
written summaries; 2RL5.4b make comparisons/draw conclusions
105
“ZB Pits
Meet
SS i
Sq
ee
the Author
~~
SPN
—yN
Dear Reader,
I got the idea for my first story about Henry and Mudge from my son and a dog | knew in our neighborhood. Since then I have written many more books about these good friends.
I live with several cats and dogs. I like to take walks with my dogs. The walks help me get ideas for my stories. Your friend,
Cynthia Rylant 106
ay
J
~os
i
PN
SS yo
Dear Reader,
.. e_
I have illustrated most of the Henry and Mudge books. They are a lot of fun to draw.
I’ve been drawing since I was a child. I used to make birthday cards for everyone in my family. Making those cards gave me the idea to become an illustrator of children’s books. Your friend,
Sucie Stevenson OnUNE)
~www.harcourtschool.com/storytown
$73 Science
Dogs The dogs I know Have many shapes. For some are big and tall, And some are long,
And some
are thin, And some are fat and small.
And some are little bits of fluff And have no shape at all. Marchette Chute
Connections
; tasii
Comparing Texts @
Which words in the poem “Dogs” describe a dog like Mudge?
®
Would a dog be a good playmate? Why or why not?
©
Why do you think some people like to own dogs? 2RL1.1 2RL2.1b
|
Rhyme Chart
| |
Begin a chart like this one. Fill in the blanks with letters to make long vowel words. Then write as many rhyming words as you can.
Fluency Practice
Siu:
2RL4.1
Timed Reading Read the story out loud. Have a partner time you. Record your time. Then read the story again. Try
|
to lower your time without making
|
mistakes. Compare your two times.
2RL5.2b 2WG3.4
|
Write Sentences
|
Write sentences that tell
|
why Henry chose Mudge.
|
Give examples from the
|
story to explain how
,
you know. Use a chart to
|
my writing,
|
Igive exampl es of details
from thestory,
organize your ideas.
|
. | |
a)
OKLAHOMA PASS—2RL1.1 demonstrate awareness of sounds; 2RL2.1b use short/long/r-controlled vowels; 2RL4.1 read independent level text fluently and with expression; 2RL4.3 engage in repeated readings; 2RL5.1¢ ask/respond to questions; 2RL5.2b support interpretations/ conclusions; 2RL5.4b make comparisons/draw conclusions, 2WG3.4 demonstrate appropriate sentence structure; 2WG3.5a spell correctly words with
various vowel patterns
] ] ]
Contents »
Main Idea and Details Learn to identify main ideas and details.
Words to Know Learn to read and write high-frequency words.
Dogs by Jennifer Blizin Gillis e Learn the features of nonfiction.
S.
¢ Answer questions by putting ideas together.
Animals Have Special JObS trom weekly reader Read about animals that help people.
Connections ¢ Compare texts.
¢ Review phonics skills. ¢ Reread for fluency. ¢ Write a paragraph.
Focus Skill 1) Main Idea and Details When you read, you will find that some sentences give details, or bits of information, about an idea.
The most important idea of a passage 1s called the main idea. To find the main idea, think aboumwhavtheweuals
tell you. Decide what the passage is mostly about.
Detail cats
Main Idea
There are different kinds of pets.
114
Detail birds
Read the paragraph. Tell about the details.
Dogs That Help Guide dogs help people who are blind move about safely. Search and rescue dogs might find a lost child. Hearing
dogs help people who cannot hear.
They make sure the people know about important sounds, such as smoke
alarms. Dogs can be trained to help people in many ways.
Detail quide dogs
Detail search and rescue dogs
Detail hearing dogs
Main Idea
Try This:
ttre e ctceeteceeccCeSoeeaee “Sestiteeeereresereeereetee
Look back at the paragraph. What is the main idea?
online a)
OKLAHOMA
PASS—2RLS5.3b produce oral/written summaries
www.harcourtschool.com/story town
Caring for Goldfish
LUG
I like to ride my bicycle to the
bicycle sugar ChSPdTT
bring home milk or sugar or
exercise
something special—two goldfish! We carried them
(dometimies|
in a plastic bag filled with water.
store with my dad. Usually we egos. [his week we brought home
In some ways, fish are easier to care for than other pets. You only need to give them a pinch of fish food each day. Fish don't have to be walked as dogs
do. Fish get exercise by swimming in their tank. In other ways, fish are more
work. Their water sometimes gets dirty. When it does, you feed to clean thei bow! Bhats axbig job. My dad helps me. After all, the fish ailie s115) Pets, LOO.
www.harcourtschool.com/storytown
a)
OKLAHOMA
PASS—2R1L4.4
read high frequency irregularly spelled words fluently
SSa eee) EI
Org. Ce: Fer
Fer
Dogs
Nonfiction
Genre Study Nonfiction gives facts about a topic. Look for
« headings that help you find information. ° main ideas and details.
by Jennifer Comprehension Strategy
@. Answer questions by thinking about the parts of the text and putting the ideas together. a)
OKLAHOMA PASS—2RL5.1¢ ask/respond to questions; 2RLS.5
integrate cues to gain meaning; 2RL6,1 know/appreciate various genres
118
Blizin Gill:
Pets are animals that live with us. Some pets are
small and have feathers. My pet is big and hairy. Can you guess what kind of pet this is?
Dogs are mammals. Mammals make milk for their babies. Dogs are cousins of wolves and coyotes. Most dogs live with people as pets.
Where Did My Dog Come From? A mother dog had a litter of puppies. At first, the puppies could not see. The puppies stayed with their mother for eight weeks. Then | took a puppy home.
lies
At first, my dog was as small as a cat.
It weighed as much as a big bag of sugar. Now my puppy is a dog. It weighs as
much as a bicycle.
My dog lives in the house with us. It sleeps on a special dog bed. Sometimes my dog sleeps in my room. It may even sleep
on my bed.
What Does My Dog Eat? My dog eats canned dog food. Sometimes my dog eats dry dog food. My dog chews special bones, too. Chewing the bones helps keep its
teeth strong and clean.
What Else Does My Dog Need? My dog needs a collar and a nametag.
These can help me find it If it gets lost. My dog needs a leash, too. The leash is clipped to the collar so my dog can go for a walk.
10
| play with my dog every day.
Playing is good exercise for dogs. | brush my dog with a special brush. This keeps its coat clean and smooth.
Loe
What Can My Dog Do? My dog can play fetch. When | throw a ball, it brings it back. My dog can help at home. It can bring in the newspaper.
What is the main idea of the paragraph on page
|
126? What are the details? @ amines ano eras
|
What do dogs eat? important petals
How are dogs like wolves and coyotes? How are dogs different? compare ano contrast
Why do you think the author wrote “Dogs”? AUTHOR’S PURPOSE
What are some ways that you can care for a dog? Include information from the selection. %snort response a)
OKLAHOMA
PASS—2RLS5.1¢ ask/respond to questions; 2RL5.2b support interpretations/conclusions; 2RL5.3b
produce oral/written summaries; 2RL5.4b make comparisons/draw conclusions
_
a
Jennifer
Blizin Gillis
When did you begin writing? | wrote a mystery story in the third grade.
It was four pages long. What do you like to do besides
writing?
| like to read, garden, and cook. Do you have any pets? Yes. | have two dogs and a cat.
“00""
www.harcourtschool.com/storytown
£3 Science Animals Have Special Jobs
;
,
help people. See how these animals lend a hand!
Marvelous
monkeys Some monkeys help people who cant move their arms or legs. The monkeys do things such as getting water from the refrigerator or putting a CD in a music player. 136
Reading Dogs Some children dog§ sit children
dogs help read better. The and listen to the read. The dogs do
not rush them or correct them.
Helpful Horses Some people who cant see use guide horses to help them get around. Guide horses are only about 2 feet tall. That is about the size of a large dog.
Connections Comparing Texts @
How are “Dogs” and “Animals Have
Special Jobs” alike? How are they different? ®
How do the pets that live with you or near
you help people? ©
What else can pets do to help their owners? 2RL2.1b PACE REY.)
Make Sentences
Work with a partner to make a chart of words in which
|
ee and ea stand for the long e sound. Write each word in the correct column. Then take turns choosing one word from each column and using the two words in
|
one sentence.
138
| |
Fluency Practice
Sass 2RL4.1
Read with a Partner
Read “Dogs” aloud with a partner. Take turns reading one page at a time. Be sure to read the headings, too. Work on reading at an even speed. Slow down if you
need to.
:
Sa ee N
2WG1.1
7
| |
Writing
2WG1.3
Ce
Write a Paragraon
gan Ramee: lused a chart weitiag-— > plan my. es
Write a paragraph about your favorite kind of pet. Use a chart
Vv
|
to help you plan your writing.
| |
Include details that tell why you : a like this kind of pet.
My paragraph has amain —
| |
|
e
a)
°
OKLAHOMA PASS—2R12.1b use short/long/r-controlled vowels; 2RL4.1
2RL4.3 engage
in repeated readings; 2RL5.1¢ ask/respond to questions; 2RL5.2b support
conclusions; 2RL6.1
: q
know/appreciate various genres; 2WG1.1
a
to
|
idea and details, a ea have a strong beginning —
read independent-level text fluently and with expr interpretations/conclu
create alist of ideas for writing; 2WG1.3
end: 2WG3.5a Spell correctly words with various vowel patterns
tir
5; 2RL5.4b make
comparisons/draw
organize ideas by establishing beginning/middle/
] 3 9
Contents READERS’ THEATER News Report
Read words correctly. ¢ Read at a rate that sounds like natural speech. SSui opidausJoca phe ae Hilary ' ry a
JLAUVUIAGT
». Learn the meanings of new words. Lc
vie W
Hiigk 1-Freqquency Words
¢ Read high- frequency words in context.
Nonfiction
we’ Use Graphic Organizers * Review how to use a graphic organizer to help you understand what you read. newer tOVVCT
DR 2
Qi
WUeESTIONS Uwe i's
rsran to look back in a selection to answer
questions.
READERS’ THEATER everything already
hundred
special
prove guess through
Grr
Reading for Fluency : When you read a script aloud,
e take care to read the
words correctly.
« slow down as needed to read each word correctly.
a) 1 4 2
OKLAHOMA PASS—z2r14.1 read independent-level text
|
fluently and with expression; 2RL4.2 read instructional-level text; 2RL4.3
;
engage in repeated reading; 2RL4.4 read high frequency irregularly spelled words fluently
ROLES Producer
Librarian
Anchor 1
Sports Reporter
Anchor 2
Soccer Team
News Reporter
Weather Reporter
SETTING Set of a television
newsroom
Producer:
Lights, action!
Anchor 1: Good morning! Welcome
to Neighborhood News. Anchor 2: We're the news program
that tells you everything you need
to know about where you live. Anchor 1: Right now, we have a Story from our town library. Let’s go to our news reporter on the library steps.
|
News Reporter: The librarian has just told me the news. There will be no charges
for overdue books today. Why is that? Librarian: We want to get back
all of our missing books. Then other people will be able to
read them.
sse==—
News Reporter: Do you think people will return their late books? Librarian: Yes, | do. We’ve
already gotten back more
than a hundred books. People have been waiting a long time to read them. News Reporter: That must make your readers happy. Librarian:
Yes, it does.
Anchor 1: Have you seen many people coming to
the library this morning? News Reporter:
Not yet, but
by lunch time, I’m sure the
library will be packed. If
youre looking for a book, get here soon!
146
A)
Anchor 2: | have to stay here at the newsroom.
SrEncyTipa
If you have some time, would
you please find a book for me? News Reporter:
How would a person say these
Sorry. | have another story
lines? How fast should you read them?
to report. There is a big bake sale today at the high school. I'll buy a special treat
rene Aennene renner cneeen Nits ;
~
for you!
Producer:
We have eight minutes to finish!
Anchor 1: That report reminds me that | have a few
overdue books myself. Those library fines add up! Anchor 2: That’s why | always mark my calendar.
Doing that reminds me when my books are due. Anchor 1: Speaking of calendars, the day of the big soccer game is finally here. Let’s go out to Grant Park. Our sports reporter is standing by.
Sports Reporter:
The big game is just
about to begin. Anchor 2: You’ve been watching the team practice. Do you think they can win? Sports Reporter:
| really do. The players
have been working on their kicking Skills. Sometimes they kick the ball so hard that it sails all the way
down the field! Anchor 2: How is our team feeling? Sports Reporter: The players are
right here. They can tell you themselves.
hemea Review _
Soccer Team: We can’t wait to play! Sports Reporter: Soccer Team:
Do you think you will win?
We hope so! We want to
prove that we’re the best. Sports Reporter:
| see some dark
clouds in the sky. What will happen if it starts to rain? Soccer Team:
It won’t bother
us. We can still make a
goal in the rain! Anchor 1: Good luck, team. Soccer Team:
Take time to
Thanks.
read each word
|) \correcdly.e. &
:.
gi
A
Anchor
1: Speaking of rain, here’s our
weather reporter to tell you today’s weather.
Weather Reporter:
| have a surprise for you.
If you’re going to the library or to the big game, things couldn't look better. Anchor 2: What about the clouds in the sky? Weather Reporter: They will be gone soon, and we should have sunny, blue skies.
Anchor
1: Our viewers will be happy
to hear that news.
Weather Reporter: Yes, they will.
There’s no need to guess what to wear. It’s going to be sunny and warm through the weekend. Anchor
1: That’s the best news
I’ve heard all day. Anchor 2: Me, too!
eee bE
Theme Review Anchor 1: | think that’s a good
way to end our program. Is there
anything else you want to say? Anchor 2: | have just one last thing. See you all tomorrow here at
Neighborhood News.
=
\ ce
~ Think about how
fast or slowly these | lines should be vs read.
of
ea
)
Anchor 1: Yes, and have a nice day! Producer:
That’s a wrap!
Good job, everyone!
bo
_Lesson5 —
COMPREHENSION STRATEGIES
Reading Nonfiction exam
Bridge to Reading for Information Nonfiction is writing that gives facts or other true information. It uses features such as headings, photographs, and sidebars. Read the notes on page 155. How can the features help you read nonfiction?
Review the Focus Strategies You can also use the strategies you learned in this theme to help you read nonfiction. 2RL5.5
Use Graphic Organizers Use a graphic organizer to help you think about what you read.
2RL5.1¢
©. Answer Questions Use information from the selection to answer
questions.
Use comprehension strategies as you read
“Friendliness”on pages a) various
154
156-157.
OKLAHOMA PASS—a2krLs.1¢ ask/respond to questions; 2RL5.5 integrate cues to gain meaning; 2RL6.1 know/appreciate genres
HEADINGS cr
i -a
r crf |
Smiling is a way to be friendly without saying a word
PHOTOGRAPHS
0
*
Y,
SIDEBARS ¢ Papin pe
1s
Apply the Strategies
Read these pages from a
nonfiction book. As you read, stop and think about how you are using comprehension strategies.
156
Theme Review
stop and Thing ~ How does using the graphic organizer help you read? What answers to questions did Sau
Sie
At Your School Being friendly helps make other people feel comfortable.
Show friendliness by talking to a new student at school.
FACT! Smiling is a way to be friendly without saying
Ask the new person to sit with you at lunch. Introduce him or her to your friends.
a word. a] OKLAHOMA PASS—2x15.1c ZRLS_S integrate cues to gain meaning
ask/respond to questions
Ba /
156
Se
Contents )
Make Predictions.......................eeceee-
162
Words to Know ................
164
Winners nN ye
ede
Are
Never A |
‘a
al
ae
by Mia Hamm illustrated by Carol Thompson
WIA
IWO
Darac
RdC@CS
,
en
eetoid DYIEFIC.KINITIMGL cc. «+ 0hee lcd
......
166
ous e a lelsielleieMamalemeletle
Q 188
Connections ............5...3.2 =.
160
192
t n a A E |M
! t u o r SNeve
Focus Skill J Make Predictions When you think about what will happen You can next, you are making a prediction. make predictions about stories you read. To make a good prediction, use details from the story you are reading.
¢ Think about what has happened so far. ¢ Think about what the characters have
said and done.
Then use what you know about real life. Think about events from your life that are like events in the story.
- | Details from
the Story
162
v
What I Know
About Real Life
=
Peer
on
a
Read this story. Tell about the story details and what you know about real life. The Race
Hector loves to run. Today he is running
a long race. His family is watching him. Hector wants to win. He has practiced hard. In the race, Hector is ahead of everyone. Then he trips and falls. He looks back and sees the other runners catching up to him. Then he hears his brother yell, “Get up,
Hector! Don't quit! Get up and run!”
—_
Onune)
Details from the Story
www.harcourtschool.com/storytown
e Most runners get
e Hector wants To
up when they fall.
win.
Try This
_aBEEES
p00
cba soos S Sonn
o> soe aAuuE Bem coG% aoc ce :
ni ‘Look back at the story. Predict what will happen next.
a)
OKLAHOMA
PASS—2RLS.2a
make inferences in fiction; 2RL5.2b support interpretations/conclusions
163
Words to Know quency Words
—
The Softball Game One, daythlannalvasked her
brother
older brother Michael if she
Ceeerer?s
could play on his softball team.
Pe
straight caught Gun
—oure;, Michaelisaidtarbputemass
you have to learn how to catch and throw a softball. You have toms
learn how to hold a bat and hit a ball, too.”
For weeks, Michael helped Hannah. Now Hannah was going to play her first game on a softball team. She was so happy!
“I hope we win!” said Hannah.
164
The game was close. Hannah’s team needed OnesiMore ru lO winyawe it was Hlannaisetumm
Cop Datrolle init thesballeiam Elier team. besaneco cheer. Hannah ran straight to first base. Then the cheering stopped. The other team had caught the ball. Hannah was out! Her team had lost! :
“Don
tbc sad saidueMichael: “lt sanardaro
lose, but at least you got to play.’ noes online)
www.harcourtschool.com/storytown
Autobiography
Pe2k. Genre Study
-
il i lustrations by
An autobiography is a person’s story of his or her
| Carol Thompson
own life. Look for
|
e events in time order.
¢ details about the author's life. ; Story
Details
What I
Fl
Know
—| a
Prediction
Comprehension Strategy
©. Use prior knowledge, or what you already know, to
help you make predictions.
a) OKLAHOMA PASS—2kL5.1b use prereading strategies; 2RL5.5 integrate cues to gain meaning; 2RL6.1 know/appreciat various genres e
166
: sped
ty
ay
tos
aimee Tees ae ae"
oe Vea
CSR e hi
CaN a gh LIOR
Aone
COAL
MeeSs NaeorS Sy Le ENcnea ae Sat HeSSR Le RR
eine vee =
pnd
eS ee 5
Oy
ia loved basketball.
But most of all, Mia loved soccer.
She played every day with her brothers and sisters.
168
Tap,
tap
Her toes kept the
ball r ight where she wanted
Then, smack !
She dk ick the ball stra ight In to the net y
Everybody on her team would chee
e
Goal!
i.
169
But sometimes it didn’t work that way. One day, no matter how hard she tried, Mia couldn't score a goal.
Or her sister Lovdy,
the goalie, saved the ball with her hands.
170
“Too, bad, Mia,” her
brother Garrett said. “Better luck next time!’
jie
va But Mia didn’t want
better luck next time. She wanted
better luck now.
wet
yas
| QUIT!” wn2:2 )
Mia said.
|
“You can't quit,” Lovdy said. “Then we'll only have two people on our team.’ “Come on, Mia,” her sister Caroline pleaded. “You always
quit when you start losing.” “Just keep playing, Mia,’ Garrett said. “It'll be fun.’
But losing wasn’t fun. Mia stomped back to
the house.
Mia didn't care. She'd rather quit than lose.
The next day, Mia ran outside, ready to play soccer. When she got there, the game had already started.
“Hey,” she yelled. “Why didn’t you wait for me?”
174
Garrett stopped playing M
Sorry, Mia,” he said. “But quitters can't play
on my team.’ “Yeah
y J
said Lovdy. “If you can’t learn to
lose, you can t play y
yy °
a
a ee
Garrett passed the ball to Tiffany. Martin ran to steal it. Tiffany dashed around him and took a shot at the goal. Lovdy blocked it. —
M la jus t stood by the side and watched.
Law
The next day, Garrett picked Mia first
for his team. Mia got the ball. She dribbled down the field. Smack! She kicked the ball
toward the goal. And Lovdy caught it.
“Too, bad, Mia,” Garrett said. “Better luck next time.’ Mia felt tears in her eyes.
“She’s going to quit,” whispered Lovdy. “I knew it.”
Mia still hated losing. But she didn’t hate losing as much as she loved soccer.
180
“Ready to play?” asked Garrett.
Mia nodded. Garrett grinned at her. He passed her the ball.
Mia ran down the field.
Tap, tap, tap with her toes. The ball stayed
right with her, like a friend. She got ready to
kick it into the goal.
181
Mia kicked the ball as hard as she could.
Maybe she'd score the goal. Maybe she wouldn't. 182
But she was playing.
And that was more important than winning or losing... 183
Think Critically @
At the beginning of the story, why does Mia quit playing? important petats
Ge» Do you think Garrett is a good brother? Why? cHARACTERS’ TRAITS
What do you think Mia will do the next time she does not score a goal? .) MAKE PREDICTIONS
©
Why do you think Mia Hamm
wrote this story?
AUTHOR'S PURPOSE
WRITE
What lesson does Mia learn? Use
details from the story to support your answer. Sy
Y SHORT RESPONSE
a) OKLAHOMA PASS—2RL5.1c ask/respond to questions; 2RL5.2a make inferences in fiction; 2RL5.2b support interpretations/ conclusions; 2RL5.4c describe character traits/changes/relationships
185
Meet the Author
MIA HayMM Dear Reader,
| hope you have enjoyed reading “Winners
Never Quit!” While playing soccer with my family, | learned the importance of being part of
a team and how to lose gracefully. Throughout my soccer career, these lessons have helped me succeed. | have often said that there is no “me’ in “Mia” because, in soccer and in life, | could never do it alone. Whatever you love to do,
remember . .. winners never quit!
Your Friend, Mia Hamm
Go. online)
www.harcourtschool.com/storytown
ne
wo Kaces retold by Eric A. Kimmel
THE HARE AND THE TORTOISE
The Hare and the Tortoise once ran a race.
Hare ran so fast that he was soon out of sight. Tortoise crept along, inch by inch. Hare looked back. Tortoise was a dot in the distance. “Why am J running?” Hare said: “I can walk and beat Tortoise. I even have time for a nap.” He lay down under a tree and went to sleep.
Tortoise kept going. He passed the spot where Hare slept.
Hare heard the animals cheering. He opened his eyes. He saw Tortoise coming to the finish line. Hare ran as fast as he could to catch up. It was not enough. Tortoise crossed the finish line first. “You beat me,” said Hare. “How did you do it?” “I know something important,” said Tortoise. “Some can run faster than others. But if you keep going and never quit, you will always be-sawinner
L ene
Ee
NT ee
> A
ew
cot
verame athete
Cheetah said, “I am the fastest animal of all.” “Spiders can beat you,” Anansi the Spider said. “No way!” said Cheetah. “Let’s race.” Before the race, Anansi called the spiders together. “All spiders look alike to Cheetah,” he he
told them. “Cheetah cannot tell us apart. Hide
along the path of the race. When Cheetah comes near, jump out and start running. Cheetah will think he is racing one spider. He will not know that he is racing all of us.”
i
:
The race began. Cheetah was far ahead. Suddenly he saw another spider in front of him. Cheetah thought the spider was Anansi. He ran faster. But there was always another spider ahead. Cheetah had to stop and rest. Anansi continued on and crossed the finish line first. “How did you beat me?” Cheetah asked. “The spiders beat you,” Anansi said. “We always win when we work together.”
vi
Fee NaS een IN IRA
a eRe
fe MICH OT ere Pee I Reoe eM Teme
ee eT
TOR
oe ne eMC
SR ME
tee Seep
Comparing Texts @
How are Mia and Garrett like D.W. and
Arthur from “Arthur’s Reading Race’? How are they different? ®
Mia plays on a soccer team. What do you do or want to do on a team?
©
Why is it important not to quit when you are playing a game? e@
2RL2.1b
Phonics 9 wwe:
|
| | | | |
|
|
Guess the Word
With a group, think of long i words
e le
that have the letters je or igh. Write each word on a card. Mix the cards and place them face down. Then take turns drawing a card and giving clues about the word.
_ Fluency Practice
a
as
Read with a Partner
Read the story again with a partner. Decide who will read the
narrator's lines and who will read the characters’ lines. Use your
voice to show excitement when you read a sentence that ends with an exclamation point. Then switch
parts and read the story again.
Writing
vc:
Write a Paragraph Write a
NWriting Trai t 2 _Word Ch oice
about a time p paragraph g p
:
Iplan my writing.
ra
when you were part of a team.
my own word Sinmy s€ g, j r to plan writin Use a graphicj organize your writing. Tell what your team = Itell what my tear, = 5
5
did. Explain how you helped.
a ee 2RL4.2 upport
ce
read
| did.
eect ee eee 1b use short/long/r-controlled vowels; 2RL4.1
instructional-level
interpretatio
2a present alogical
text; 2RL4.3 usions;
engage in repeated readings; s/draw
conclusions;
tlywords with
read independent-level text flu neg id with
punctuation cues;
2RL4.5 use
wel
to
character traits/change
2RL5.4c describe
va
2RL5.1¢ ask/respond
patt
questions;
expr 2RL5.2b
ationships
=
G
neal
yd!
=
ceeJ)
===
ee
_—
Reading-Writing Connection Respond to a Story Writing about what you read is called a response.
Here is my response to “Winners Never Quit!’ How would your response be different from mine?
Student Writing Model | My beginning includes the name of the story.
Mia Is a Winner!
by Carla
Mia Hamm is a soccer player. In “Winners Never Quit!” she learns a good lesson. Mia is upset when SesdOc sfeimscONcecEcOc\eolc even quifs! Then she loses her friends. No one will play with her. I Know how Mia feels. I quit a baseball game last summer when | struck out. I felt sad about striking out. I felt sadder when no one would play with me. Like Mia, I learned a good lesson. Winners never quit!
194
A good response has a beginning, middle, and end—just like a story.
Writing Trait
SENTENCE FLUENCY | use short sentences and long sentences to help make my
writing interesting.
_
Writing Trait
WORD CHOICE | use words that share my ideas and feelings. —
~~
Heli
Here's how I write a response. 1. | look back at the story | read. |
think about what happened and how the characters acted. . | use a graphic organizer. | write my ideas about the story. | also write my thoughts and feelings about it.
Mia quit when she couldnTt SeOre ced:
She got upset and lost friends, Too.
“Winners
Never Quit!” I am sad when I strike Out.
Winners learn to
play fair.
POD
3. | look at my ideas, and | decide what to write about. | make my plan for writing.
Opening fellthes inlet, sineestone: Tell what the story is aboutMia, losing, learning a lesson.
deter sieseineaenepaneiaicaaaiacacieciadeoaiiat teepercmerciecenmenee
Middle Tell more about Mia.
Give some of my ideas and feelings.
Closing Write about the lesson we both learned—winners are good sports. They play fair.
ICIS
4. | write my response.
it ©
RSE
TER
Ae
Here is a checklist I use when I write a response. You can use it when you write a response. a
eseoid
ii
ina
Sa
LUA
Aha
SN,
_ Checklist for Writing a Response
Bl IL look back at the story to find |
information.
| M
My response gives the story’s title.
_ 1
My response tells something about the story. It tells what happens, or it
|
tells about the characters. |
| EM It uses exact words to tell one or more
|
ideas I learned from the story.
| O
It includes my thoughts and feelings.
_ Of My sentences are complete. I capitalize ee proper nouns. |
197 —
Contents 1)
Make Predictions............ ot
e
0
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6
=~Va
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ed
|
on
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198
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'e es Alovely way to start the day. Your friend, Claudia Mills
Meet the Dlustrator
atherine Stock Dear Readers,
When I was young, my mother always gave me paper and paints for my birthday. I have always loved drawing! I have lived all over the world. I have been illustrating books for many years. Other than drawing, I also like to read, cook, hike, and swim.
Your friend, Catherine Stock
www.harcourtschool.com/Storytown
ee :
Stop! Get off that bike! Children in Florida who ride a bike without wearing a helmet
might hear those words from the police. They might have
to pay a fine for breaking the law! In Florida the law
applies to all children under 16.
a lane eae
Why is Florida getting so tough on riders who don’t wear helmets? Think of the last time you fell off your bike. Did you cut
your knee? Did you hit your head? Lots of children fall off bicycles “every year, and many hurt their heads badly. Unlike a cut, hitting
your head can cause problems
that last for your whole life.
Helmets help. The National Safe Kids Campaign says that bike helmets lower the chances of a head injury by 85 percent. Simon Crider, 11, knows how important a
helmet can be. When he was riding his bike in Gainesville, Florida, he hit a rock and flew over
the front of his bike. His head hit the road, and
his helmet cracked. Luckily, it was his helmet that broke, not his head.
.
=
ae
:
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.e
‘iy
RN oe
a
Still, a lot of boys and girls do not want to wear helmets. Mighk (Mike) Wilson,
4,Ba q
ced
,
Winng reg
. yee
“A helmet saved my life,” he says. “Sometimes 7
oat
love the new scooter!
(G
a.
25
Se
SES
See
Be
:
J |
APE te er Lig
; cans
366
Boy ale - (ele,
ems: Thisaa is what you may have been doing if
you lived many years ago. What else would
you have been doing with your friends and family long ago? Let’s see what Americans did to play long ago.
allte!
ee
their own
d
tae
scooters or rented them with their friends.
Long ago, children played many sports. Boys mostly played stickball, basketball,
football, and field hockey. Girls mostly played tennis, golf, and croquet. Children usually played together in their
own neighborhoods. They did not have special times of the year for each sport.
Stickball was played with a broomstick and a small ball.
Girls and boys
play baseball during spring and summer.
Today, children still play sports that
were played long ago. But now, both boys
and girls play many of the same sports, like basketball or tennis. Many children play sports in community programs or for their school teams. Children play different sports at different
times of the year.
369
Y Central P
New York wa: th first public ps lar
in the United States.
Enjoying the Park Long ago, families enjoyed spending time together at the park. They took strolls, talked with friends, or just relaxed. They sometimes packed a picnic lunch and spent an entire
afternoon at the park eating and having fun.
Today, families still enjoy spending time together at the park. Now, parks have more
|
to offer, like slides, swings, jungle gyms,
_
softball diamonds, or basketball courts.
Beenie nee
found all around
cee
:
Pr
W Today, parks
Many families still pack picnic lunches before
Ehe Unicon
they go to the park. Sometimes, they have a
barbeque and cook food ona
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Long ago, people played different kinds of games. Board games, like checkers, were a popular family activity. Marbles
was a game that children liked to play with their friends. To play this game, children bounced their marbles against other marbles in a circle. They won any marbles they could knock out of the circle.
DZ
Ringer and
Rolley-hole
were popular marble games.
Today, people still play many of the same games that were played long ago, such as
checkers and marbles. But now, video games are alSo popular. Many children like to play video
games on their televisions or on their computers. Some even have handheld video games that are SO small they can be played anywhere!
Children can play sports, adventure, or puzzle video games.
Long ago, reading was something that families
did together. Usually, one person in the family read aloud while the other family members listened. Most families owned just a few books because books were very expensive. Many towns did not
have libraries. This meant families would read
the same stories again and again.
A Reading was
a favorite family pastime.
Today, families still read together. Many children read with their parents before they go to bed at night. Many people enjoy listening to books that are recorded on tape or compact disc (CD).
Today, because books cost less, families own more books than they did long ago. Also, people can get books from many places. Bookstores and libraries are popular places for people to find new books.
Sometimes,
family members take turns reading aloud.
Family Vacations Some families
Long ago, few families took vacations. If they
Spent their
:
q
,
Gacations
did, they went camping in a nearby forest or
swimming or
visited beaches that were close to home. There
boating. Ti
_
were few roads, so people could not easily travel to the places they wanted to go.
A Many families take vacations all over the world.
Today, more families go on vacation
because traveling is easier. There are many more roads across the country. People can drive their cars to places that
are far from home. Some families travel by train or by airplane. By taking cars, trains, and airplanes, families have many
choices of vacation locations.
See
4 Circus parades
let people Know the circus was in Gown.
Special Events Long ago, there were many special events children looked forward to. One was the circus coming to town! Children would line the streets with their parents to see the animals and clowns walk through the town. Some towns even had carnivals. Carnivals were a place for people to
ride the Ferris wheel, eat food, and play games. 378
Today, children enjoy some of the same events as long ago. Some children go to the circus when it comes to town. The carnival is still a place for families to have fun. Now,
many children go to theme parks where fast
pigs a
roller coasters and merry-go-rounds are
carnival rides.
very popular.
ssi
all ages enjoy
You have seen how Americans played long ago. People played games with friends, spent long afternoons in the park, and took vacations to places near their homes. Today, people do these things and more. Today, people can play video games on a computer or play
in a water park. They can enjoy swings and slides in parks and travel to places that are far from home.
Think Critically ce Why do you think the author wrote this selection? ) AUTHOR'S PURPOSE
@
Why do you think girls and boys played different sports long ago? wake inrerences
Why did some families long ago read the same Stories again and again? important petaits How have family vacations changed because traveling is easier than it used to be? syntnesize
WRITE
How are the games you play the
same as or different from games of long ago? Use information from the selection to support your answer. // suort RESPONSE
a)
OKLAHOMA
PASS—2RL5.1¢ ask/respond to questions; 2RL5.2b support
interpretations/conclusions; 2RL5.4b make comparisons/draw conclusions
1889 Jane Addams designs the first playground. Swings and the seesaw are her ideas.
1928 Pedro Flores sold the first yo-yo. Yo-yo means “come back” in Tagalog, a language of the Philippines.
1901 Joshua Lionel Cowen invented the electric train. It was used in store windows to show what was for sale.
382
4
¥
it
%
ried
a”
19577 Plastic Hoop Children in Australia liked to spin bamboo hoops around their waists. Richard Kerr and Arthur Melin made a plastic hoop to sell in the United States.
1972 Video Game Ralph Baer
1952 loy Car Jack Odell made the first pocket-sized toy car. The car was small so his daughter could take it to school with her.
made the first video games that could be played at home. The games were only in black and white.
‘onnections Comparing Texts 4
@
How are “At Play: Long Ago and Today” and “A History of Games and Toys in the United States” alike? How are they different?
®
What do you like to play at recess?
©
What other games do children play today? )
Phonics
384
)*i |
ca.
|
Rhyming Words
|
Read each word in the box. Match
|
each word with a picture whose
|
name rhymes with it. Then say each
,
rhyming pair to a partner.
| |
2RL5.1¢
_ Fluency Practice Timed Reading
Read aloud a section of “At Play: Long Ago and Today.”
|
Remember to pay attention to the punctuation to know how to read the sentences. Then time yourself as you read the section aloud several times. Try to read it a
little faster without mistakes each time.
Af Writing
,
Write About a Change Think about things that were different long ago. Use a chart to list your ideas.
b Writing Trait
Voice
Y | Use a chart to list fOpice]
could write about “ | write about what js
Then choose one idea, and write a
|
interesting to me,
paragraph about it. Tell what has changed
|
from long ago to today.
pongiage a)
OKLAHOMA
PASS—z2RL1.1
demonstrate awareness of sounds; 2RL2.1b use short/long/r-controlled vowels; 2RL4.1 read
independent-level text fluently and with expression; 2RL4.2 read instructional-level text; 2RL4.3 engage in repeated readings; 2RL4.5 use punctuation cues; 2RL5.1¢ ask/respond to questions; 2RL5.2b support interpretations/conclusions; 2RLS5.4b make comparisons/draw conclusions; 2RL6.1 know/appreciate various genres; 2WG1.1 create a list of ideas for writing; 2WG1.3 organize ideas by establishing beginning/middle/end
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3 8 5
Words with soft c and soft g.... Learn to read words with soft c and soft g.
Words to Know Learn to read and write high-frequency words. Big Bushy
Mustache
by Gary Soto illustrated by Joe Cepeda
e Learn the features of realistic fiction.
9.
* Reread a page if you don’t understand something.
Sue
Cha nging
by Mary Ann Hoberman
Read a poem about changing places with someone.
Connections ¢ Compare texts.
¢ Review phonics skills. ¢ Reread for fluency. ¢ Write about a story.
A
2
by Mary Ann Hoberman
Per
“wae
Phonics Skill
*eewe
Words with Soft c and Soft g The letter ¢ can, stand forthe s sounds heslcurermsc can stand for the 7 sound. Read these words.
city
fence
Now read these longer words. center
advice
giraffe
village
Point to the letter in each word that stands
for the s sound or the / sound.
388
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Read each sentence. Tell which word has the Same sound as the c in city or the g in gem. le
The mice are not afraid of the cat.
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SS
SS
ES
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Greg gave me a giant gift.
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io