Table of contents : Preface......Page 5 Contents......Page 7 Contributors......Page 10 Structural Biology and Structural Genomics: A Federal Agency Perspective......Page 14 Producing Proteins......Page 21 Crystallization of Membrane Proteins......Page 39 Prospects for High-Throughput Structure Determination by X-Ray Crystallography......Page 67 Prospects for High-Throughput Structure Determination of Proteins by NMR Spectroscopy......Page 107 Automated Molecular Replacement......Page 153 Comparative Protein Structure Modeling......Page 179 Rising Accuracy of Protein Secondary Structure Prediction......Page 219 Novel Fold and Ab Initio Methods for Protein Structure Generation......Page 263 Identifying Errors in Three- Dimensional Protein Models......Page 289 Comparative Analysis and Evolutionary Classi.cation of Protein Structures......Page 327 Automated Genome Functional Annotation for Structural Genomics......Page 361 The Importance of Structure- Based Function Annotation to Drug Discovery......Page 381 The Protein Data Bank......Page 401 The European Bioinformatics Institute Macromolecular Structure Database (E-MSD)......Page 419 Molecular Docking in Structure-Based Design......Page 429 Use of Pharmacophores in Structure-Based Drug Design......Page 465 The Structure of Human Interferon-beta-1a (AvonexRegistered) and its Relation to Activity: A Case Study of the Use of Structural Data in the Arena of Protein Pharmaceuticals......Page 495 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors: Diverse Functions and Shared Mechanisms of Action Interpreted Through the Structure of Rhodopsin......Page 533 Functional Assessment of Amino Acid Variation Caused by Single- Nucleotide Polymorphisms: A Structural View......Page 573 Index......Page 605