Leibniz’s Key Philosophical Writings: A Guide [Hardcover ed.] 0198844980, 9780198844983

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716) is one of the most important and influential philosophers of the modern period. He

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OXEORD U N IV E R S IT Y PRESS

Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, 0X2 6DP, United Kingdom Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries © the several contributors 2020 The moral rights of the authors have been asserted First Edition published in 2020 Impression: 1 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by licence or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this work in any other form and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer Published in the United States of America by Oxford University Press 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States of America British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Control Number: 2020945342 ISBN 978-0-19-884498-3 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198844983.003.0001 Printed and bound in Great Britain by Clays Ltd, Elcograf S.p.A. Links to third party websites are provided by Oxford in good faith and for information only. Oxford disclaims any responsibility for the materials contained in any third party website referenced in this work.

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Contents

List of contributors List of abbreviations

Introduction, including a sketch of Leibnizs life and philosophical works

xi xiii 1

Paul Lodge and Lloyd Strickland

1. “Confessio philosophi”

16

Lucy Sheaf

2. “De summa rerum”

36

Mogens Lcerke

3. “Discourse on Metaphysics”

56

Lloyd Strickland

4. The Correspondence with Arnauld

80

Julia Jorati

5. “New System of the Nature of Substances. . . ”

101

Julia Borcherding

6. The Correspondence with De Voider

123

John Whipple

7. New Essays on Human Understanding

145

Martha Brandt Bolton

8. The Theodicy

173

Paul Lodge

9. The “Monadology”

206

Lloyd Strickland

10. The Correspondence with Clarke

228

Gregory Brown

11. “Discourse on the Natural Theology of the Chinese”

250

Daniel J. Cook References Index

271 287

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List of abbreviations

A

AT CP CSM

DNT DPG DSR Dutens G GM

GP

Grua

GW H

HD Klopp LA LAR

Samtliche Schriften und Briefe, ed. Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften, 8 series, each divided into multiple volumes (Berlin Akademie Verlag, 1923-). Cited by series, volume, and page or item number (N). Oeuvres de Descartes, 11 vols, ed. C. Adam and P. Tannery (Paris: Librairie Philosophique J. Vrin, 1974). Cited by volume and page. Confessio Philosophi: Papers concerning the Problem of Evil 1671-1678, trans. and ed. R. C. Sleigh (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2005). The Philosophical Writings of Descartes, 3 vols, trans. and ed. J. Cottingham, R. Stoothoff, D. Murdoch, and A. Kenny (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984-91). Cited by volume and page. Discours sur la Theologie Naturelle des Chinois, Veroffentlichungen Des Leibniz- Archivs (Frankfurt: Verlag Vittorio Klosterman, 2002). Dissertation on Predestination and Grace, trans. and ed. M. Murray (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2011). De Summa Rerum: Metaphysical Papers 1675-76, trans. and ed. G. H. R. Parkinson (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1992). G. G. Leibnitii Opera Omnia, ed. L. Dutens, 6 vols (Geneva, 1768). Spinoza Opera im Auftrag der Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften, 4 vols, ed. C. Gebhardt (Heidelberg: Karl Winters, 1925). Leibniziens Mathematische Schriften, ed. C. I. Gerhardt, 7 vols (Berlin: Weidman, 1849-63). Reprinted (Hildesheim: Georg Olms, 1977). Cited by volume and page. Die Philosophischen Schriften von Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, ed. C. I. Gerhardt, 7 vols (Berlin: Weidman, 1875-90). Reprinted (Hildesheim: Georg Olms, 1978). Cited by volume and page. Textes inedits d ’apres des manuscrits de la Bibliotheque provinciale d’Hanovre, 2 vols, ed. G. Grua (Paris: Presse Universitaires de France, 1948). Reprinted (New York: Garland, 1985). Cited by volume and page. Briefwechsel zwischen Leibniz und Christian Wolf, ed. C. I. Gerhardt (Halle: H. W. Schmidt, 1860). Theodicy: Essays on the Goodness of God, the Freedom of Man, and the Origin of Evil, trans. E. M. Huggard, ed. and introd. A. Farrar (Chicago: Open Court, 1990). De Vhorizon de la doctrine humaine, ed. M. Fichant (Paris: Vrin, 1991). Die Werke von Leibniz, ed. O. Klopp, 11 vols (Hanover: Klindworth, 1864-84). The Leibniz-Arnauld Correspondence, ed. and trans. H. T. Mason (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1967). The Leibniz-Arnauld Correspondence: With Selections from the Correspondence with Ernst, Landgrave of Hessen-Rheinfels, trans. and ed. S. Voss (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2016).

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