Inorganic Substances: Handbook 9783110445404, 9783110444087

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P. Villars, K. Cenzual, R. Gladyshevskii

Handbook of Inorganic Substances 2017

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Handbook of Rare Earth Elements. Analytics Golloch (Ed.); 2017 ISBN 978-3-11-036523-8, e-ISBN 978-3-11-036508-5

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New-Generation Bioinorganic Complexes Jastrzab, Tylkowski (Eds.); 2016 ISBN 978-3-11-034880-4, e-ISBN 978-3-11-034890-3

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IUPAC Standards and Recommendations. Database ISSN 2364-818X

Pierre Villars, Karin Cenzual, Roman Gladyshevskii

Handbook of Inorganic Substances 2017

ISBN 978-3-11-044408-7 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-044540-4 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-043655-6 Set-ISBN 978-3-11-044541-1 Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek

The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston www.degruyter.com

Preface

Handbook of Inorganic Substances 2017 Over 100 000 different inorganic substances (also called compounds or phases) have been structurally charac-­ terized since the discovery of X-ray diffraction in 1912. The information has been published in some 200 000 publications spread over more than 1 000 different scientific journals. The aim of this handbook is to provide the researcher and student with a comprehensive compilation of presently defined crystallographically identified inorganic substances within one volume. The selection of data included in this volume is based on a qualitative approach – all data having passed a quality check. In contrast, the companion publication “Inorganic Substances Bibliography” tries to give a quantitative overview of relevant publications. This handbook is a product of the PAULING FILE project1 (see below). An inorganic substance is defined in the PAULING FILE by the chemical system and the crystal structure, and has been given a unique name where the chemical formula is followed by a specification (e.g. ht, orth) when relevant. The crystal structure is defined by referring to a prototype (structure type), if known. For not yet (fully) investigated structures, partial structural information is given if available, e.g. the complete Pearson symbol may be replaced by t** (tetragonal) or cI* (cubic body-centered).

How to read the Data System Substance Prototype H-M Ga-Na-O

NaGaO2 rt

Alphabeti- Chemical

cally sorted formula chemical elements

NaFeO2, oP16,33

Pna21

Unit Cell Parameters a,b,c,α,β,γ (nm,°)

Family

Color

0.5515,0.7192, adamantane colorless 0.5298,90,90,90 structure

Prototype Hermann- Standar(structure Mauguin dized cell type): type- symbol for parameters defining the space compound, group Pearson symbol, space group number

Mineral name or structural family

DX

C

Ref.

3.94

X

26763

Density (Mg m–3) calculated from the chemical formula and unit cell volume

Code Reference indicating number, the level of link to a structural data source studies listed in the (see list of Reference abbreviasection tions below)

A: no atom coordinates refined (or published), but prototype assigned F: parent type assigned for a filled-up derivative N: no atom coordinates refined (or published), prototype not assigned P: part of atom coordinates not refined (proton sites ignored) X: atom coordinates refined or fixed Pearson symbol: first letter of the crystal system (c: cubic, h: hexagonal/trigonal, t: tetragonal, o: orthorhombic, m: monoclinic, a: anorthic triclinic) followed by the Bravais lattice Bravais lattice (P: primitive, S: one-face centered, I: body centered, R: rhombohedrally centered, F: all-face centered) and the sum of the multiplicities of all partly or fully occupied sites in the unit cell (or estimated number of atoms in the unit cell for unknown structures); proton sitesare ignored

Table 1 Content of the main table.

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Preface

All the data has been processed and critically evaluated by the editor team of the PAULING FILE, using a unique software package. For the numerous cases where the same inorganic substance has been investigated several times, representative data has been selected (130 000 selected from 288 000 processed entries). The data has been sorted in first priority according to the number of chemical elements in the chemical system, in second priority in alphabetic order of the chemical system, and in third priority according to the chemical formula (automatic alphabetic order). Systems with 6-10 chemical elements have been grouped together and sorted according to the first three elements of the alphabetically sorted element-system, and then to the chemical formula. The data part is followed by a reference part, giving minimal information required to uniquely identify the scientific publications. The short document names contain the following parts: CODEN, year, volume, issue/ article, first page, last page. A table listing the CODENs and conventional abbreviated names of the near 1 000 quoted journals is given after the preface. The prototype assignment is a well-known concept in inorganic chemistry, where often a large number of compounds crystallize with very similar atom arrangements. The compilation ‘Strukturbericht’ started to catalogue crystal structures into types, named by codes such as A1, B1 or A15. These notations are still in use, however, nowadays prototypes are generally referred to by the name of the compound for which this particular kind of atom arrangement was first identified, i.e. for the types enumerated above: Cu, NaCl, Cr3Si. The PAULING FILE uses a longer notation, which also includes the Pearson symbol and the number of the space group in the International Tables for Crystallography: Cu,cF4,225, NaCl,cF8,225, Cr3Si,cP8,223. All data sets with published coordinates in the PAULING FILE are classified into prototypes, following criteria defined in TYPIX2. According to this definition, isotypic compounds must crystallize in the same space group, have similar cell parameter ratios and occupy the same Wyckoff positions in the standardized description with the same or similar values of the atom coordinates. If all these criteria are fulfilled, the atomic environments should be similar. No distinction is made between structures with fully and partly occupied atom sites. When possible, a prototype has also been assigned to data sets without atom coordinates. The prototype is often stated in the publication, in other cases it has been assigned by the editors. The assigned type may, in some cases, be an approximation of the real structure, ignoring for instance, a certain disorder. The elements in the chemical formula are sorted according to an internal list and selected chemical units (water, phosphate, sulfate, etc.) are emphasized in square brackets. The cell parameters have been standardized2, so that they always refer to the first description in the International Tables for Crystallography (Nigglireduced cell for triclinic structures, unique axis b for monoclinic structures, triple hexagonal cell for rhombohedral structures). This is also true for the Hermann-Mauguin symbol. When relevant, the space group, and/ or the cell, has been corrected in order to take into consideration all of the symmetry elements contained in the proposed structure model. Priority has been given to cell parameters determined at ambient conditions, but may not always be the case. The reference number links the data row to the source of the (originally published) cell parameters, whereas the colour or mineral name may come from another publication. The structure class was assigned by the editors. Due to lack of space, some columns have been omitted, or their content shortened, for multinary element-systems. For more than three chemical elements, the Hermann-Mauguin symbol has been left out and the typedefining compound replaced by “idem”, when identical to the chemical formula in the same row. For the last section, containing data for systems with more than five elements, the complete expression for the prototype has been replaced by the Pearson symbol and the space group number. Crystallographic data of approx. 10 000 inorganic substances are published yearly in literature world-wide, representing about 5 000 distinct substances. The information is contained in approx. 7 000 scientific publications. Each new edition of the handbook contains data for new substances, in addition to the updated information for substances contained in the preceding edition.



Preface

vii

PAULING FILE project One of the most challenging tasks in materials science is the design of new materials with distinct properties. In general, two different approaches are explored: 1. The first one is to simulate the motion of the atoms in the material as well as their electronic interactions as close to reality as possible by using calculations on the quantum-mechanical level. This is an extremely demanding task, especially if the calculation of the property under investigation requires a long-time simulation. However, at least in theory, there is no input other than the laws of quantum mechanics, so using these calculations the material properties can be understood right away from first principles. Based on this understanding, it should be possible to design new materials with distinct properties just by computer simulations. 2. The second approach seems to be less challenging at first glance, since it does not ask for the really fundamental principles but remains on a more pragmatic level: Most of our current knowledge in chemistry and materials science has been collected empirically, just by searching for patterns and rules in experimental results published in the literature. During the past 100 years or so, a huge pile of various types of corresponding data like crystal structures, powder diffraction patterns, phase diagrams and physical properties has been collected for a large variety of compounds. This information is mainly available in various materials databases. Beside the classical use of these databases for analysis, phase identification and teaching purposes, it should be worthwhile trying to use modern computer technology to search for additional rules and correlations implied in these data and use them in materials design. Both approaches have their own advantages and problems: While the first one does (at least in principle) not rely on experiments and should result in a really deep understanding of fundamental correlation in solids, it is computationally extremely demanding and can currently only be applied to a limited number of rather simple solids. The second approach needs by far less computational effort and may thus (at least in the beginning) lead to faster success; however, it is extremely depending on the availability of a sufficiently large number of experimental data of appropriate quality. An additional problem concerning this second empirical approach is that, up to now, the relevant data types have been stored in separate, isolated databases, each using its own proprietary retrieval software. This made the investigations rather tedious and prohibited the user from performing an overall data analysis in order to discover hidden patterns and correlations. These shortcomings of the empirical approach provided the basic motivation for the initiation of the PAULING FILE project, which started in 1995 as a collaboration between Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST), Material Phases Data System (MPDS), and The University of Tokyo, RACE. Since 2002 the project is under the leadership of MPDS. The first goal is to create and maintain a comprehensive materials database for all non-organic (no C-H bonds) solid state materials (systems), covering crystallographic data, phase diagrams, diffraction patterns and physical properties. An important aspect, along with completeness, is the quality of the data. The data have been checked with extreme care, since unrecognized errors will at least confuse the correlation tools, if not result in wrong rules that may be deduced. Notes P. Villars, M. Berndt, K. Brandenburg, K. Cenzual, J. Daams, F. Hulliger, T. Massalski, H. Okamoto, K. Osaki, A. Prince, H. Putz, S. Iwata, The PAULING FILE, Binaries Edition, J. Alloys Compd. 367 (2004) 293–297; http://paulingfile.com 2 E. Parthé, L. Gelato, B. Chabot, M. Penzo, K. Cenzual, R. Gladyshevskii, Gmelin Handbook of Inorganic and Organometallic Chemistry, 8th Ed., TYPIX – Standardized Data and Crystal Chemical Characterization of Inorganic Structure Types, 4 volumes, Heidelberg: Springer 1993, 1994. 1

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Handbook of Inorganic Substances – Edition 2017

Acknowledgements We would like to thank Dr. S. Budnyk, Dr. I. Chumak, Dr. G. Demchenko, Dr. V. Dubenskyy, Dr. E. Horeshnyk, Dr. V. Kuprysyuk, Dr. N. Melnychenko-Koblyuk, Dr. N. Muts, Dr. O. Pavlyuk, Dr. V. Romaka, Dr. I. Savysyuk, Mr. O. Shcherban, Dr. O. Stelmakhovych, Dr. S. Stoyko, Dr. L. Sysa, Dr. I. Tarasyuk, Dr. A. Tkachuk, Dr. I. Tokaychuk, Dr. Y. Verbovytskiy, Dr. O. Zaremba, and Dr. R. Zaremba for their contribution to the Structure part of the PAULING FILE. Our hearty thanks also go to Dr. T. Ashino, Mr. J. L. C. Daams, Ms. E. Flack, Dr. A. Hannemann, Dr. F. Hulliger, Prof. S. Iwata, Dr. Y. Kaneta, Mr. V. Luong, Prof. T. B. Massalski, Dr. H. Okamoto, Prof. K. Osaki, Prof. A. Prince, Dr. T. Siegrist, and Mr. T. Vu for expertise and advice. Special thanks to the supporting staff of JST: Mr. T. Atago, Prof. Y. Chen, Mr. K. Iijima, Mr. H. Kaneko, Dr. K. Kuroda, Dr. C. Maeda, Mr. M. Obara, Ms. R. Nakajima, Prof. N. Onodera, and Mr. K. Yoshida, as well as to the supporting staff of NIMS: Mr. M. Yamazaki, Dr. Y. Xu. December 2016 Pierre Villars, Material Phases Data System (MPDS), Vitznau, Switzerland Karin Cenzual, University of Geneva, Switzerland Roman Gladyshevskii, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Ukraine Handbook of Inorganic Substances data is copyrighted by Material Phases Data System (MPDS), Switzerland & National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Japan, 2016 (Data generated pre-2002: Copyright © MPDS & NIMS; Post-2001: Copyright © MPDS). JST, MPDS, NIMS and De Gruyter shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the handbook.

Handbook of Inorganic Substances – Edition 2017 List of journal CODENs 11TNAQ 12KYAL 12XNAJ 14OQAV 14PCAS 17HBA6 17XIA5 18IPAQ 18IPS0 18IPS2 18JWAI 18JXAL 18JYAO 18LCA2 19EVAV 20EFAZ 20EZAR 20ZRA6 23HWAI 24RIAX 24WEAC 25CZAG 29SDAO 30NNAD 31XGAD 33DSAV 33IYA6 33WQAI 38NEA6 38QEAL 39NVAU 40JAAX 43GQAH 44JWAN 45ITAG 46NDAY 47SFA4 48YNAV 48ZAAV 49YJAQ 50IDAE 51BLA8 52TTAR 54JZA9 54NMAO 55HCA5 AAFCAX AAFPA4 AANLAW AASRFC AATFAA ACACBN ACACEQ ACAGE4 ACAPCT ACAWIN ACBCAR ACCRA9 ACGHAX ACHSE7 ACIEAY ACIEF5 ACMAFD ACPYAR ACSAA4 ACSBDA ACSCEE ACSCGG ACSEBH ACSECI ACSIEW ACSLE7 ACSMC8 ADCSAJ ADVMEW AEELCH

Proc. U. N. Int. Conf. Peaceful Uses At. Energy, 2nd Plutonium 1960, Proc. Int. Conf. Plutonium Metall., 2nd Extr. Phys. Metall. Plutonium Alloys, Symp. Vopr. Teor. Primen. Redkozem. Met., Mater. Soveshch. Carbides Nucl. Energy, Proc. Symp. Struct. Alloys Certain Systems Cont. Uranium Thorium Chem. Ext. Defects Non-Met. Solids, Proc. Inst. Adv. Study Plansee Proc. Pap. Plansee Semin. "De Re Met.", 2nd Plansee Proc. Pap. Plansee Semin. "De Re Met.", 11th Plansee Proc. Pap. Plansee Semin. "De Re Met.", 12th Proc. Conf. Rare Earth Res., 2nd Proc. Conf. Rare Earth Res., 3rd Proc. Conf. Rare Earth Res., 4th Proc. Int. Conf. Peaceful Uses At. Energy, 3rd Plutonium 1965, Proc. Int. Conf., 3rd Anisotropy Single-Cryst. Refract. Compd., Proc. Int. Symp. Thermodyn. Nucl. Mater., Proc. Symp. Diagrammy Sostoyaniya Met. Sist., Mater. Vses. Soveshch. Proc. Rare Earth Res. Conf., 7th Proc. Rare Earth Res. Conf., 9th Diagrammy Sostoyaniya Met. Sist., Mater. Vses. Soveshch., 4th Redkozem. Met. Splavy, Vses. Soveshch. Redkozem. Elem. (Mater.), 6th Strukt. Faz, Fazovye Prevrashch. Diagrammy Sostoyaniya Met. Sist. Proc. Rare Earth Res. Conf., 11th Thermodyn. Nucl. Mater., Proc. Symp., 4th Proc. Rare Earth Res. Conf., 10th Plutonium 1975 Other Actinides, Proc. Int. Conf., 5th Proc. Rare Earth Res. Conf., 12th Valence Instab. Relat. Narrow-Band Phenom., Proc. Int. Conf. Nek. Vopr. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. High-Pressure Low-Temp. Phys., Proc. Int. Conf. Handb. Phys. Chem. Rare Earths Fast Ion Transp. Solids Electrodes Electrolytes, Proc. Int. Conf. Proc. Int. Conf. Zeolites, 5th Thermodyn. Nucl. Mater.1979, Proc. Int. Symp. Ternary Supercond., Proc. Int. Conf. Fazovye Ravnovesiya Met. Splavakh Valence Instab., Proc. Int. Conf. Cryst. Electr. Field Eff. f-Electron Magn., Proc. Int. Conf., 4th Proc. Int. Conf. Rapidly Quenched Met., 4th Supercond. d- f-Band Met., Proc. Conf., 4th Issled. Primen. Splavov Tugoplavkikh Met. Proc. Int. Conf. Magn. Rare-Earths Actinides Wegliki, Azotki, Borki, Miedzynar. Konf., 3rd Solid State Phys. Pressure: Recent Adv. Anvil Devices Prog. Metall. Res.: Fundam. Appl. Aspects, Proc. Int. Conf. Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A2 Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A6 Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei, Cl. Sci. Fis., Mat. Nat., Rend. Adv. Appl. Sci. Res. Atti Accad. Sci. Torino, Cl. Sci. Fis., Mat., Nat. Acta Crystallogr. A Acta Crystallogr. A Appl. Catal., A Acta Chem. Scand. A Am. Crystallogr. Assoc., Winter Meet. Acta Crystallogr. B Acta Crystallogr. Acta Geol. Hisp. Acta Chem. Scand. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Acta Mater. Acta Physicochim. URSS Acta Chem. Scand. Acta Crystallogr. B Acta Crystallogr. C Acta Crystallogr. C Acta Crystallogr. E Acta Crystallogr. E Acta Chim. Sin. Engl. Ed. Acta Chim. Slov. ACS Symp. Ser. Adv. Chem. Ser. Adv. Mater. Al'tern. Energ. Ekol.

AENGAB AENMFY AFMDC6 AGHUE7 AGKGAA AGSIDP AGSREJ AHUTA4 AIVLAQ AJBOAA AJCHAS AJCHEW AJCRDR AJSCAP AKMGAE ALOSAX ALUMAB AMATEB AMCICK AMETAR AMLDAE AMMDAJ AMMIAY AMNGAX AMNVAA AMPCCX AMREFI AMSAEE AMSBEE ANCEAD ANCHAM ANCPAC ANCRAI ANPYA2 ANQUEX ANSCEN APAMFC APASAP APBOEM APCPCS APEPC4 APHSEU APHUE2 APHYCC APPLAB APSFDB AQIEFZ AQVUA7 AREIAT ARKEAD ARSFAM ASBSDK ASETE5 ASGVAH ASMQAW ASRBAC ASUEE6 ATKEAR ATKEDU ATPLB6 ATVAA2 AUCGAY AUJPAS AUNVAW AUSEA6 AXRAAA AZKZAU BACCAT BAPCAQ BASNA6 BBPCAX BCPREL BCSAAF BCSJA8 BGGUA9 BIMADU BJAPAJ BJPHD5 BJPHE6 BKCSDE BKKIS1 BKKIS2 BKKIS3 BKKIS4 BKKIS5 BKNSAW BMUPA4

At. Energ. Adv. Eng. Mater. Adv. Funct. Mater. Acta Geol. Hung. Kenkyu Hokoku - Asahi Garasu Kogyo Gijutsu Shoreikai Acta Geol. Sin. Engl. Transl. Arab Gulf J. Sci. Res. Arch. Hutn. Atti - Ist. Veneto Sci., Lett., Arti, Cl. Sci. Mat., Nat. Am. J. Bot. Aust. J. Chem. Asian J. Chem. Arabian J. Chem. Am. J. Sci. Ark. Kemi Mineral. Geol. Arch. Lagerstaettenforsch. Ostalpen Aluminium (Isernhagen, Ger.) Acta Metall. Mater. Acta Microsc. Acta Metall. Adv. Mater. Lett. IMD Spec. Rep. Ser. Am. Mineral. Ark. Mineral. Geol. Arch. Math. Naturvidensk. Adv. Mater. Phys. Chem. Adv. Mater. Res. Zuerich Acta Metall. Sin. Engl. Ed., Ser. A Acta Metall. Sin. Engl. Ed., Ser. B Angew. Chem. Anal. Chem. Ann. Chim. (Paris) Ann. Chim. (Rome) Ann. Phys. (Leipzig) An. Quim. (1990-1995) Anal. Sci. Appl. Phys. A Acta Phys. Austriaca Appl. Phys. B: Lasers Opt. AIP Conf. Proc. Appl. Phys. Express Acta Phys. Sin. Overseas Ed. Acta Phys. Hung. Appl. Phys. (Berlin) Appl. Phys. Lett. Appl. Phys. A An. Quim. Int. Ed. Av. Quim. Arch. Eisenhuettenwes. Ark. Kemi An. R. Soc. Esp. Fis. Quim., Ser. A Acta Crystallogr. B Adv. Sci. Technol. (Faenza, Italy) Arch. Sci. ASM Trans. Q. Appl. Sci. Res., Sect. B Appl. Supercond. Atomkernenergie Atomkernenerg. / Kerntech. Acta Phys. Pol. A Atti Soc. Toscana Sci. Nat. Pisa, Mem., Ser. A Acta Univ. Carol., Geol. Aust. J. Phys. Avh. Nor. Vidensk.-Akad., 1: Mat. Naturvidensk. Kl. Acta Mineral. Petrogr. Adv. X-Ray Anal. Azerbaid. Khim. Zh. Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Div. Chem. Sci. Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Ser. Sci. Chim. Bull. - Acad. Serbe Sci. Arts, Cl. Sci. Math. Nat.: Sci. Nat. Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Br. Ceram. Proc. Bull. Cl. Sci., Acad. R. Belg. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. Bull. Groenl. Geol. Unders. Biomaterials Br. J. Appl. Phys. Bulg. J. Phys. Braz. J. Phys. Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. Tezizy Dokl. Vses. Konf. Kristallokhim. Intermet. Soeden., 1st Tezizy Dokl. Vses. Konf. Kristallokhim. Intermet. Soeden., 2nd Tezizy Dokl. Vses. Konf. Kristallokhim. Intermet. Soeden., 3rd Tezizy Dokl. Vses. Konf. Kristallokhim. Intermet. Soeden., 4th Tezizy Dokl. Vses. Konf. Kristallokhim. Intermet. Soeden., 5th Bull. Boris Kidric Inst. Nucl. Sci. Beitr. Mineral. Petrogr.

BNSKAK BOCQAX BPACEQ BPCMFX BPSMA6 BSCBAG BSCFAS BSRSA6 BTC181 BTITA5 BUFCAE BUGMAF BULMD9 BUMSDW BUPSAA BYGSAR CAAJBI CALEER CAMIA6 CASCFN CCACAA CCCCAK CCCTD6 CCJDAO CCLEE7 CCMPA7 CCNRAI CCOMA8 CCUSBN CEJCAZ CESPDK CETREW CEUJED CGDEFU CHBEAM CHBRFW CHCOFS CHDBAN CHDCAQ CHDDAT CHEIDI CHEMA0 CHEMM5 CHIMAD CHINAG CHJPBS CHPHD2 CHPHF4 CHPLBC CHSPA4 CHZVAN CINNDH CIWYAO CJASFA CJCHAG CJGEEV CJMTE4 CJOCEV CJOPAW CJPHAD CJSPEM CLADA8 CLASAJ CLCMAB CLHEAC CLMIAF CMATEX CMCAEK CMLTAG CMPEAP COBAAP COINAV COREAF CPBHAJ CPDDT0 CPLEEU CRAMED CRAUAX CRBNAH CRCOCR CRCUED CRECF4 CRGOAB CRSUDO CRTEDF CRYEF8 CRYOAX CRYSBC CSBUEF CSCMCS CSRPB9 CSSPAD CTCPDB CUSCAM

Bunseki Kagaku Bol. Soc. Chil. Quim. (1949-2002) Bull. Pol. Acad. Sci. Chem. Bioceram., Proc. Int. Symp. Ceram. Med. Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., Cl. 3 Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. Bull. Soc. R. Sci. Liege Bin. Tern. Carbide Nitride Uebergangsmetalle Phasenbeziehungen Bull. Tokyo Inst. Technol. Bull. Soc. Fr. Mineral. Cristallogr. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. Bull. Mineral. Bull. Mater. Sci. Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci., Phys. Ser. Brigham Young Univ. Geol. Stud. Chem. Asian J. Catal. Lett. Can. Mineral. C. R. Acad. Sci., Ser. IIc Croat. Chem. Acta Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. CALPHAD J. Chem. Soc. D Chin. Chem. Lett. Clays Clay Miner., Proc. Conf. Cement Concr. Res. Chem. Commun. (London) Chem. Commun. (Stockholm Univ.) Cent. Eur. J. Chem. Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc. Ceram. Trans. Chem. Eur. J. Cryst. Growth Des. Chem. Ber. Chem. Ber./Recl. Chem. Commun. (Cambridge) C. R. Seances Acad. Sci., Ser. B C. R. Seances Acad. Sci., Ser. C C. R. Seances Acad. Sci., Ser. D Chem. Ind. (Dekker) Chem. Met. Alloys ChemPlusChem Chimia Chem. Ind. (London) Chin. J. Phys. Peking Chin. Phys. Chin. Phys. (Beijing, China) Chem. Phys. Lett. Jinshu Xuebao Chem. Zvesti Ceram. Int. Year Book - Carnegie Inst. Washington Can. J. Anal. Sci. Spectrosc. Can. J. Chem. Chin. J. Geochem. Chin. J. Met. Sci. Technol. Chin. J. Chem. Chin. J. Phys. (Taipei) Can. J. Phys. Can. J. Appl. Spectrosc. Cryst. Lattice Defects Clay Sci. Clays Clay Miner. Chalcogenide Lett. Clay Miner. Chem. Mater. C. R. Acad. Sci., Ser. IIb Chem. Lett. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. Cobalt Engl. Ed. Colloq. Int. C. N. R. S. C. R. Hebd. Seances Acad. Sci. Chin. Phys. B Comp. Phase Diagram Data, Ternary Phase Equil. TM-B-C-Si, AFML-Tr-65-2, Part V Chin. Phys. Lett. C. R. Acad. Sci., Ser. II C. R. (Dokl.) Acad. Sci. URSS Carbon C. R. Chim. Chem. Res. Chin. Univ. CrystEngComm C. R. Geosci. C. R. Seances Acad. Sci., Ser. 2 Cryst. Res. Technol. Cryst. Eng. Cryogenics Crystals Chin. Sci. Bull. Cryst. Struct. Commun. Chem. Scr. Spec. Publ. - Chem. Soc. Changchun Dizhi Xueyuan Xuebao Curr. Sci.

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Handbook of Inorganic Substances – Edition 2017

CYSTE3 CYXUEV CZYPAO DABBBA DAKNEQ DALTFG DANKAS DANND6 DANSEM DANTAL DAUREK DAZRA7 DBANAD DBANEH DBGGAM DBLRAC DDFEAP DESOAP DHWHAB DIASA9 DIKARM DIKEEL DKCHAY DKOKAZ DKPCAG DKQIFA DNAUFL DNUKEM DNUNDU DOPHFU DSTS00 DTARAF DUKABM DUKRA4 DWXUES ECCMF9 ECGLAL ECM012 ECM013 ECM014 ECM015 ECM376 ECM782 ECSSC6 EECTFA EELCBY EGMME1 EGYJS0 EJICFO EJMIER EJOSFY EJSCE5 EJSSBG ELCAAV EMLLAE EPAPFV EPJBFY EPLAC4 EPSLA2 ESLEF6 ESP184 ESTLFX EULEEJ FCMLAS FDISE6 FDRSDG FELEDJ FEROA8 FHPTAY FKTTA7 FKYYDG FMMTAK FMNBB6 FMRLAL FMUAB4 FNTEDK FOFUA2 FSDKES GANKEV GCACAK GCINAP GCITA9 GEOKAQ GFFGEE GHTMDD GKKGA2 GOCAEA GODEER GPHCEE GPRLAJ GSAPAZ GUSCBX GWXUER HBGWA0 HCACAV HCHAEU HEIDAK

Crystallogr. Rep. Cailiao Yanjiu Xuebao Czech. J. Phys. Diss. Abstr. Int. B Dokl. Akad. Nauk Dalton (2000) Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR Dopov. Akad. Nauk Ukr. RSR, Ser. B Dokl. Akad. Nauk Ukr. SSR Dokl. Akad. Nauk Tadzh. SSR Dopov. Akad. Nauk Ukr. RSR Dokl. Akad. Nauk Az. SSR Dokl. Bolg. Akad. Nauk Dokl. Bulg. Akad. Nauk. Dopov. Akad. Nauk Ukr. RSR, Ser. B Dokl. Akad. Nauk BSSR Def. Diff. Forum Dokl. Earth Sci. Taehan Hwahakhoe Chi Diss. Abstr. Diss. Univ. Karlsruhe Diqiu Kexue Dokl. Chem. Denki Kagaku oyobi Kogyo Butsuri Kagaku Dokl. Phys. Chem. Dizhi Keji Quingbao Dopov. Nats. Akad. Nauk Ukr. Dopov. Akad. Nauk Ukr. Dopov. Akad. Nauk Ukr. RSR, Ser. A Dokl. Phys. Diagrammy Sostoyaniya Tugoplavkikh Sistem Dalton Trans. Dopov. Akad. Nauk Ukr. RSR, Ser. A Dopov. Akad. Nauk Ukr. RSR Diwen Wuli Xuebao Electrochem. Commun. Econ. Geol. Abstr. Eur. Crystallogr. Meet., 12th Abstr. Eur. Crystallogr. Meet., 13th Abstr. Eur. Crystallogr. Meet., 14th Abstr. Eur. Crystallogr. Meet., 15th Abstr. Eur. Crystallogr. Meet., 3rd Abstr. Eur. Crystallogr. Meet., 7th Eur. Conf. Solid State Chem., 6th Electrochemistry (Tokyo) ECS Electrochem. Lett. Proc. 1st Egypt Conf. Min. Met. Technol. Egypt. J. Solids Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. Eur. J. Mineral. Eur. J. Org. Chem. Eur. J. Solid State Inorg. Chem. ECS J. Solid State Sci. Technol. Electrochim. Acta Electron. Mater. Lett. Eur. Phys. J.: Appl. Phys. Eur. Phys. J. B EPL Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. EPS Conf. Electron. Struct. Prop. Rare Earth Actinide Intermet. Environ. Sci. Technol. Libr. Europhys. Lett. Finn. Chem. Lett. Faraday Discuss. Fukuoka Daigaku Rigaku Shuho Ferroelectr., Lett. Sect. Ferroelectrics Fudan Xuebao, Ziran Kexuaban Fiz. Khim. Tverd. Tila Fenzi Kexue Yu Huaxue Yanjiu Fiz. Met. Metalloved. Fortschr. Mineral., Beih. Fortschr. Mineral. Funct. Mater. Fiz. Nizk. Temp. (Kiev) Funtai Oyobi Funmatsu Yakin Fujian Shifan Daxue Xuebao, Ziran Kexueban Ganko Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta Geochem. Int. Gazz. Chim. Ital. Geokhimiya GFF Glas. Hem. Tehnol. Maked. Ganseki Kobutsu Kosho Gakkaishi Gongneng Cailiao Geol. Ore Deposits Glass Phys. Chem. Geophys. Res. Lett. Spec. Pap. - Geol. Soc. Am. Geol. USP, Ser. Cient. Gaoya Wuli Xuebao Heidelb. Geowiss. Abh. Helv. Chim. Acta Han'guk Chaelyo Hakhoechi Heidelberg Beitr. Mineral. Petrogr.

HETCE8 HHHPA4 HHHPD7 HITEA4 HITSAC HMHHAF HPACAK HPRSEL HSHAF7 HTHPAK HUXUFP HYINDN HYYIFM IAFMAF IANFAY IASKA6 ICACEC ICCI10 ICCI11 ICCI12 ICCIC6 ICCIC7 ICCIC8 ICCIC9 ICCOFP ICHAA3 ICICC6 IECRED IEMGAQ IERME5 IFEREU IINTEY IJACCP IJCADU IJCGDE IJCNCY IJHEDX IJIMCR IJMNAE IJMRFV IJOCAP IJOPAU IJPBEV IJPYAS INMIAR INOCAJ INOMAF INUCAF IONIFA IPHSAC IRAFEO IRJPFW ISCJAF ISJCAT ITUFAW IVNMAW IVUKAR IVUMAX IVUTAK IZFMBL IZNMAQ IZSKAB JACGAR JACOCJ JACSAT JACTAW JALCEU JAMTAE JAPDEJ JAPIAU JAPLD8 JAPNDE JCCCAT JCCHDD JCCMBQ JCCTAC JCCYEV JCDTBI JCEAAX JCFTAR JCFTBS JCFTEV JCISA5 JCMLB5 JCOMAH

Heteroat. Chem. Huaxue Xuebao Hangzhou Daxue Xuebao, Ziran Kexueban High Temp. High Temp. Sci. Xiamen Daxue Xuebao, Ziran Kexueban Helv. Phys. Acta High Pressure Res. Han'guk Seramik Hakhoechi High Temp. - High Pressures Huozhayao Xuebao Hyperfine Interact. Huaxue Yanjiu Yu Yingyong Izv. Akad. Nauk Az. SSR, Ser. Fiz.-Tekh. Mat. Nauk Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz. Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim. Indian J. Chem., Sect. A Abstr. 10th Int. Conf. Crystal Chem. Intermet. Compd. Abstr. 11th Int. Conf. Crystal Chem. Intermet. Compd. Abstr. 12th Int. Conf. Crystal Chem. Intermet. Compd. Abstr. 6th Int. Conf. Crystal Chem. Intermet. Compd. Abstr. 7th Int. Conf. Crystal Chem. Intermet. Compd. Abstr. 8th Int. Conf. Crystal Chem. Intermet. Compd. Abstr. 9th Int. Conf. Crystal Chem. Intermet. Compd. Inorg. Chem. Commun. Inorg. Chim. Acta Tezizy Dokl. Sov. Kristallokhim. Neorg. Koord. Soeden., 6th Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. IEEE Trans. Magn. Intermetallics Integr. Ferroelectr. ISIJ Int. Int. J. Appl. Ceram. Technol. Indian J. Chem., Sect. A Int. J. Coal Geol. Int. J. Chem. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy Int. J. Inorg. Mater. Int. J. Magn. Int. J. Mater. Res. Indian J. Chem. Indian J. Pure Appl. Phys. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B Indian J. Phys. Indian Miner. Inorg. Chem. Inorg. Mater. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. Lett. Ionics Conf. Ser. - Inst. Phys. Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Fiz. Int. Res. J. Pure Appl. Chem. Iowa State Coll. J. Sci. Isr. J. Chem. Izv. Akad. Nauk Turkm. SSR, Ser. Fiz.-Tekh. Khim. Geol. Nauk Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Neorg. Mater. Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Khim. Khim. Tekhnol. Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Chern. Metall. Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Tsvetn. Metall. Izv. Akad. Nauk Mold. SSR, Ser. Fiz-Tekh. Mat. Nauk Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Met. Izv. Sib. Otd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim. Nauk J. Appl. Crystallogr. J. Adv. Ceram. J. Am. Chem. Soc. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. J. Alloys Compd. J. Austr. Inst. Met. J. Alloy Phase Diagrams J. Appl. Phys. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 2 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 1 J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. J. Comput. Chem. J. Coord. Chem. J. Chin. Chem. Soc. (Taipei) J. Chem. Crystallogr. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1 J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 2 J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. J. Colloid Interface Sci. J. Cryst. Mol. Struct. J. Less-Common Met.

JCOMEL JCORBX JCPBAN JCPKBH JCPSA6 JCPTCB JCREDB JCRGAE JCSBB5 JCSCEB JCSDAA JCSIAP JCSJEW JCSOA9 JCSPDF JCTBDC JCTLA5 JCUGEX JDREAF JECMA5 JECNEC JECSER JEJOAC JELJA7 JERNAF JESOAN JFHGAJ JFLCAR JGCHA4 JGOEBM JGREA2 JGSCE5 JHAPAP JHMAD9 JHPCAR JHUADF JICSAH JIMCEN JIMEAP JINCAO JIPCF5 JISIAX JJAPA5 JJAPB6 JJGBDU JJSEEW JKCSBW JKCSEZ JKPSDV JLTPAC JLUMA8 JMACEP JMATE8 JMCAET JMCCCX JMCCF2 JMICAR JMMMDC JMOIA7 JMOSB4 JMPSCA JMPTEF JMREEE JMSLD5 JMTSAS JNBAAR JNCSBJ JNMSD3 JNNOAR JNUMAM JOAMF2 JOCEAH JOCSET JOELFJ JOEMDK JOMRA4 JOPQAG JORCAI JOUSEH JPAPBE JPCAFH JPCBFK JPCCCK JPCEAO JPCHAX JPCLCD JPCSAW JPCSDZ JPEDAV JPEQE6 JPFMAT JPGCE8 JPICEI JPMAFX JPPCEJ JPQCAK JPSCAU JPSLBO

J. Phys.: Condens. Matter J. Crystallogr. J. Chim. Phys. Phys.-Chim. Biol. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 J. Chem. Phys. J. Crystall. Process Technol. J. Crystallogr. Spectrosc. Res. J. Cryst. Growth J. Chem. Sci. (Bangalore, India) J. Cluster Sci. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. J. Chem. Soc. A J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. J. Chem. Soc. J. Chem. Soc. Pak. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. J. Catal. J. China Univ. Geosci. J. Dent. Res. J. Electron. Mater. JAERI-Conf. J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. J. Electrochem. Soc. Jpn. J. Electron Microsc. Jernkontorets Ann. J. Electrochem. Soc. J. Fac. Sci., Hokkaido Univ., Ser. 4 J. Fluorine Chem. J. Gen. Chem. USSR J. Geosci. J. Geophys. Res. J. Geol. Soc. China J. Sci. Hiroshima Univ., Ser. A-2 J. Hazard. Mater. J. Sci. Hiroshima Univ., Ser. A Jiegou Huaxue J. Indian Chem. Soc. J. Inclusion Phenom. Mol. Recognit. Chem. J. Inst. Met. J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. J. Inclusion Phenom. Macrocyclic Chem. J. Iron Steel Inst., London Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. J. Geophys. Res. B JJAP Ser. J. Korean Ceram. Soc. J. Korean Chem. Soc. J. Korean Phys. Soc. J. Low Temp. Phys. J. Lumin. J. Mater. Chem. J. Mater. Sci. Technol. (Sofia) J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. C J. Mol. Catal. A J. Micros. (Oxford) J. Magn. Magn. Mater. Joannea Mineral. J. Mol. Struct. J. Mineral. Petrol. Sci. J. Mater. Process. Technol. J. Mater. Res. J. Mater. Sci. Lett. J. Mater. Sci. J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand., Sect. A J. Non-Cryst. Solids J. Nucl. Med. Allied Sci. J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. J. Nucl. Mater. J. Optoelectron. Adv. Mater. J. Org. Chem. J. Braz. Chem. Soc. J. Electroceram. J. Energ. Mater. J. Magn. Reson. J. Phys. (Paris) J. Organomet. Chem. J. Supercond. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Prakt. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. Lett. J. Phys. Chem. Solids J. Phys. Conf. Ser. J. Phase Equilib. Diffus. J. Phase Equilib. J. Phys. F: Met. Phys. J. Phys. I J. Phys. IV J. Porous Mater. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A J. Phys., Colloq. J. Polymer Sci. J. Phys., Lett.

Handbook of Inorganic Substances – Edition 2017 JPSOAW JPSODZ JREAE6 JRITEF JRMPDM JRNBAG JRNCDM JRPSDC JRSPAF JSACEX JSCSEN JSCTDP JSCTEQ JSGTEC JSHCAU JSHXFU JSIIEN JSIJFR JSIRAC JSNMBN JSRBA9 JSSCBI JSSEFS JSTCAM JSYRES JTACF7 JTHEA9 JTPHES JTPLA2 JUPSAU JVTAD6 JWASA3 JWUTE8 KAGSEU KDGHEI KDRKDD KDVSAK KEIKA6 KEMAEY KETOD8 KHFID9 KHTPAT KHTPBU KIDOEP KIURFI KJCRY0 KKGIE2 KNSFA2 KOBLAA KOBZAI KOKHDC KRISAJ KRTEAW KSYHA5 KTHPDM KTREA2 KURAAV KUXUEN KUYAE2 LAREEK LCR130 LFRMA7 LITHAN LKZUE8 LTWMAS LZAKAM LZFTA6 MACHEX MAMEC4 MATTEI MCHPDR MCLCA5 MCLCE9 MCMTEV MCONEN MDKKDY MEALET MEFGAZ MEIJAP MENCEX MESJA7 METABK METSC7 METWAH MFIZAC MFOREM MGMCE8 MHTRAN MIACAQ MIASA6 MIMMFJ MINZDR MIPEE9 MITLAC

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MJTOAS MLETDJ MMTAEB MNLMBB MNTEEU MOCMB7 MOMGA4 MOPHAM MPLBET MPMTAG MRBUAC MRECA7 MRINFV MRMTAU MRSPDH MSACDV MSAPAX MSAPE3 MSBTEK MSCEAA MSCIEQ MSCJDS MSCOA6 MSCTEP MSFOEP MSTCEP MTARCE MTBSEO MTECFQ MTGTBF MTIAC3 MTJIEY MTLLAF MTTABN MUCBBG MUGBD4 NANPAH NATUAS NATWAY NCAHBB NCSDDN NDBSAL NDTUK0 NIKGAV NIMBEU NJCHD4 NJCHE5 NJGAAY NJMIAK NJMMAW NJOPFM NKAKB8 NKEGAF NMAACR NMAIAF NMATEI NNOTER NOGTAO NPKZAZ NPSCA6 NRE187 NRLAAD NSAPEE NSKRE2 NSPUE2 NSSICD NSSTFF NTNKAX NUKKAP NUKLAS NVUUK0 NVVUK0 NWPYA4 OAWCAY OJICBS OKDSBO OMATET ORGND7 OSAWA8 PBRCAR PCCHDB PCGCDG PCGMED PCMIDU PCNHBU PCSLAW PCSOA7 PEMIA7 PEPIAM PEPYD5 PESCFO

Mineral. J. Mater. Lett. Metall. Mater. Trans. A Mineral. Mag. Metallofiz. Noveishie Tekhnol. Monatsh. Chem. Mitt. Oesterr. Mineral. Ges. Mol. Phys. Mod. Phys. Lett. B Tschermaks Mineral. Petrogr. Mitt. Mater. Res. Bull. Mineral. Rec. Mater. Res. Innovations Mem. Sci. Rev. Metall. Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. Mater. Sci. - Pol. Mineral. Soc. Am. Spec. Pap. Mater. Sci. Eng., A Mater. Sci. Eng., B Mater. Sci. Eng. Mater. Sci. (N. Y.) Mater. Sci. (Wroclaw) Metall. Soc. Conf., Proc. Mater. Sci. Technol. Mater. Sci. Forum Meas. Sci. Technol. Mater. Trans. Metall. Mater. Trans. B Mater. Technol. (Tokyo) Metall. Trans. Mater., Tekhnol., Instrum. Mater. Trans., JIM Metall (Heidelberg) Metall. Trans. A Moscow Univ. Chem. Bull. Moscow Univ. Geol. Bull. Natl. Nucl. En. Ser., Manhattan Proj. Tech. Sect., Div. 4 Nature (London) Naturwissenschaften Nat. Chem. Nuovo Cimento Soc. Ital. Fis. D Kenkyu Kiyo - Nihon Daigaku Bunrigakubu Shizen Kagaku Kenkyushu Naukovi Pratsi Donetsk. Nats. Tekh. Univ., Ser.: Khim. Khim. Tekhnol. Nippon Kinzoku Gakkaishi (J. Jpn. Inst. Met.) Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B Nouv. J. Chim. New J. Chem. Neues Jahrb. Mineral. Geol. Palaeontol., Abh., Abt. A Neues Jahrb. Mineral., Abh. Neues Jahrb. Mineral., Monatsh. New J. Phys. Nippon Kagaku Kaishi Nippon Kessho Gakkaishi Nat. Mater. Nucl. Metall. Neorg. Mater. Nanotechnology Nor. Geol. Tidsskr. Nippon Kagaku Zasshi Nature (London), Phys. Sci. Proc. Int. Workshop Rare-Earth Magnets Their Appl., 9th Nanoscale Res. Lett. Nucl. Sci. Appl. (Dhaka) Nippon Seramikkusu Kyokai Gakujutsu Ronbunshi NIST Spec. Publ. NATO Sci. Ser., II NATO Sci. Ser., 3 Ned. Tijdschr. Natuurkd. Nukleonik Nukleonika Nauk. Visn. Uzhhorod. Univ., Ser. Khim. Nauk. Visn. Volyn. Nats. Univ., Khim. Nauky Sae Mulli Sitzungsber. Oesterr. Akad. Wiss., Math.Naturwiss. Kl., Abt. 2b Open J. Inorg. Chem. Osaka Kyoiku Daigaku Kiyo, Dai-3-bumon Opt. Mater. (Amsterdam) Organometallics Anz. Oesterr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. Proc. Br. Ceram. Soc. Conf. Coord. Chem. Prog. Cryst. Growth Charact. Prog. Cryst. Growth Charact. Mater. Phys. Chem. Miner. Phys. Chem. News Proc. Chem. Soc. London Phys. Chem. Solids Period. Mineral. Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. Propellants, Explos., Pyrotech. Proc. Est. Acad. Sci., Chem.

PESODO PFKMDJ PHBCDQ PHJRD9 PHLTAM PHMAA4 PHMMA6 PHRVAO PHSSAK PHSTBO PHTHU0 PHTRDP PHVEAR PHYBE3 PHYCE6 PHYSAG PIAADM PISAA7 PJABDW PJCHDQ PJPAS0 PKNAAU PKOMA3 PLPUA5 PLRBAQ PLYHDE PMAADG PMABDJ PMACRT PMANAI PMHABF PMLEEG PMMCEF PMTSDT PNASA6 PNASEA PNWSCG PODIE2 POPYA4 PPCPFQ PPSBAP PPSOAU PRAMCI PRBMDO PREBE7 PREEDF PRLAAZ PRLTAO PRMTFY PRREA9 PRSSAM PSISDG PSOSED PSSABA PSSBBD PSSCGL PSSLEC PSSTAW PYLAAG PYSIA7 QDXKF9 RAACAP RACHAG RAMSCX RARME8 RBGCAS RCBUEY RDIOEO RELTAN REMTDV RFSSDV RICHD7 RIHTAV RIJOFV RJACEO RJCCEY RJELE3 RJGCEK RJICAQ RJPCAR RJPCBS RJXUEN RLDMYM RMLYAQ RMXFAT RMZBAR ROCHAC RPCJAP RPHAAN RRALAZ RRCHAX RRLTDF RRMTAH RRPQAN RSRAAQ

xi

Proc. - Electrochem. Soc. Poverkhnost Physica B+C (Amsterdam) Philips J. Res. Phys. Lett. Philos. Mag. Phys. Met. Metallogr. Phys. Rev. Phys. Status Solidi Phys. Scr. Phys. Chem. Alloys Refract. Compd. Thorium Uranium Phase Transitions Phys. Verh. Phys. B (Amsterdam) Phys. C (Amsterdam) Physica (Amsterdam) Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. Chem. Sci. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci., Sect. A Proc. Jpn. Acad., Ser. B Pol. J. Chem. Bayero J. Pure Appl. Sci. Proc. K. Ned. Akad. Wet. Phys. Kondens. Mater. Planseeber. Pulvermetall. Phys. Rev. B: Solid State Polyhedron Philos. Mag. A Philos. Mag. B Proc. Int. Symp. Magn. Anisotropy Coercivity Rare Earth Trans. Metal Alloys, 8th Poroshk. Metall. (Kiev) Philos. Mag. Philos. Mag. Lett. Powder Metall. Met. Ceram. Phys. Met. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. Prog. Nat. Sci. Pr. Nauk. - Wyzsza Szk. Pedagog. Czestochowa, Chem. Ochr. Srodowiska Powder Diffr. Port. Phys. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. Proc. Phys. Soc., London, Sect. B Proc. Phys. Soc., London Pramana Phys. Rev. B Phosphorus Res. Bull. Phosphorus Sulfur Relat. Elem. Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A Phys. Rev. Lett. Perspekt. Mater. Philips Res. Rep. Philips Res. Rep., Suppl. Proc. SPIE Int. Soc. Opt. Eng. Phys. Solid State Phys. Status Solidi A Phys. Status Solidi B Phys. Status Solidi C Phosphorus Sulfur Silicon Relat. Elem. Prog. Solid State Chem. Phys. Lett. A Physica (The Hague) Qingdao Daxue Xuebao, Ziran Kexueban Radiochim. Acta Rass. Chim. Rev. Adv. Mater. Sci. Rare Met. (Beijing) Rev. Bras. Geocienc. Russ. Chem. Bull. Radiochemistry (Moscow) Rev. Electr. Commun. Lab. Rare Earth Mod. Sci. Technol. Rikogakubu Shuho (Saga Daigaku) Rev. Inorg. Chem. Rev. Int. Hautes Temp. Refract. Rigaku J. Russ. J. Appl. Chem. Russ. J. Coord. Chem. Russ. J. Electrochem. Russ. J. Gen. Chem. Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. A Rengong Jingti Xuebao Rev. Latinoam. Metal. Mater. Russ. Metall. Rev. Mex. Fis. Rud.-Metal. Zb. Rocz. Chem. Rev. Phys. Chem. Jpn. Rev. Phys. Appl. Radiochem. Radioanal. Lett. Rev. Roum. Chim. Rep. Res. Lab. Eng. Mater., Tokyo Inst. Technol. React. Mater. Rev. Roum. Phys. Ric. Sci., Parte 2, Sez. A

xii RTCPA3 RVCMA8 RYNOEQ SAJCDG SAJSAR SAKNAH SAM190 SAMCAS SATEAZ SBBPAJ SCAAFF SCASEY SCBCFQ SCBSE5 SCCCCS SCDEF8 SCERAD SCIEAS SCMAF7 SCMAT0 SCRMBU SCRMEX SCSGCI SCT473 SCT679 SCT782 SCTE13 SCTHAO SFKTE6 SGNEAD SGOXEB SIMPAL SINCDO SITKA7 SJCCDA SKHDFD SKTIAF SMCSB9 SMFRM0 SMICES SMPTA8 SNMRDV SNS165 SOMSA4 SOPJAQ SPCHBV SPHCA6 SPHDA9 SPHJAR SPIPAG SPMCAV SPPPEL SPSSA7 SPTPA3 SRIMCN SRIMDO SROCDO

Handbook of Inorganic Substances – Edition 2017 Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas Rev. Chim. Miner. RIST Yongu Nonmun S. Afr. J. Chem. S. Afr. J. Sci. Soobshch. Akad. Nauk Gruz. SSR Abstr. XIX Int. Semin. Phys. Chem. Solids Adv. Mater. Spectrochim. Acta, Part A Sov. At. Energy Stud. Univ. Babes-Bolyai, Phys. Sci. China, Ser. A Sci. China, Ser. A Sci. China, Ser. B Sci. China, Ser. B Sci. China: Chem. Sci. China, Ser. D Spec. Ceram. Science (Washington D.C.) Scr. Mater. Semicond. Mater. Scr. Metall. Scr. Metall. Mater. Sci. China, Ser. G Abstr. 4th Int. Conf. Solid Compd. Transition Elem. Abstr. 6th Int. Conf. Solid Compd. Transition Elem. Abstr. 7th Int. Conf. Solid Compd. Transition Elem. Abstr. 13th Int. Conf. Solid Compd. Transition Elem. Sichuan Daxue Xuebao, Ziran Kexueban Sverkhprovodimost: Fiz. Khim. Tekh. Semento Gijutsu Nenpo Shanghai Gongye Daxue Xuebao Rend. Soc. Ital. Mineral. Petrol. Stud. Inorg. Chem. Silikattechnik Sov. J. Coord. Chem. Shizen Kagaku Kenkyusho Kenkyu Hokoku, Okayama Rika Daigaku Sven. Kem. Tidskr. Semin. Chim. Etat Solide Stabiln. Metastabiln. Fazovye Ravnovesiya Met. Sist. Semiconductors Schweiz. Mineral. Petrogr. Mitt. Sov. Non-Ferrous Met. Res. Sov. Res. New Semicond. Mater. Sov. Mater. Sci. Sov. Phys. J. Sov. Prog. Chem. Sov. Phys. Crystallogr. Sov. Phys. Dokl. Sov. Phys. JETP Sci. Pap. Inst. Phys. Chem. Res. (Jpn.) Sov. Powder Metall. Met. Ceram. Springer Proc. Phys. Sov. Phys. Solid State Sov. Phys. Tech. Phys. Synth. React. Inorg. Met.-Org. Chem. Synth. React. Inorg. Met.-Org. Nano-Met. Chem. Spec. Publ. - R. Soc. Chem.

SSASEA SSBSEF SSCOA4 SSCTDM SSINAV SSIOD3 SSPOC3 SSSCFJ SSTEET STAMCV STCHES STSUEB STUMAR SUKBAJ SUNVAQ SUSTEF SVCMAJ SVRDAX SYMEDZ TAAFA3 TACAAH TAIMAF TASEA7 TCHPAX TCKHAO TDKIE4 TFSOA4 THACAS THHPD3 THSFAP TIIMA3 TIKNAG TIKRAS TITAL0 TJIMAA TJSCAU TKHCDJ TLNRBV TLNTA2 TMCHDN TMSAAB TNMCEW TOKHA6 TSMBAQ TTMMDZ TYPIX0 UFIZAW UFZHAT UJPKAG UKAMBN UKCJEN UKKZA9 UKPJAK UKZHAU ULTRD6 URKN11 UTSGAL VBSFA5 VCGUEZ VDUPN0

Sci. Sin., Ser. A Engl. Ed. Sci. Sin., Ser. B Engl. Ed. Solid State Commun. Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. Sci. Sin. Engl. Ed. Solid State Ionics Solid State Phenomena Solid State Sci. Semicond. Sci. Technol. Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater. Struct. Chem. Stud. High Temp. Supercond. Sci. Rep. Tohoku Univ., Ser. 3 Suom. Kemistil. B Skr. Nor. Vidensk.-Akad., Kl. 1: Mat.Naturvidensk. Kl. Supercond. Sci. Technol. Sb. Vys. Sk. Chem.-Technol. Praze, G: Mineral. Sov. Radiochem. Synth. Met. Sov. J. Contemp. Phys. Trans. Am. Crystallogr. Assoc. Trans. Am. Inst. Min. Metall. Pet. Eng. Trans. Am. Soc. Met. Dizhi Xuebao Dizhi Kexue Tohoku Daigaku Sozai Kogaku Kenkyusho Iho Trans. Faraday Soc. Thermochim. Acta Cuihua Xuebao Thin Solid Films Trans. Indian Inst. Met. Tr. Inst. Khim. Nauk, Akad. Nauk Kaz. SSR Tr. Inst. Kristallogr., Akad. Nauk SSSR Titanium Its Alloys Engl. Transl. Trans. Jpn. Inst. Met. Tex. J. Sci. Taehan Kumsok Hakhoechi Kakuriken Kenkyu Hokoku (Tohoku Daigaku) Talanta Transition Met. Chem. (Dordrecht) Trans. Metall. Soc. AIME Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China Toyota Kenkyu Hokoku Titan Ego Splavy TMPM, Tschermaks Mineral. Petrogr. Mitt. TYPIX - Stand. Data Cryst. Chem. Charact. Inorg. Struct. Types, Springer-Verlag, Ukr. Fiz. Zh. Russ. Ed. Ukr. Fiz. Zh. Ukr. Ed. Ukr. J. Phys. U.K. At. Energy Auth., Harwell Lab., Memo AERE-M Ukr. Chem. J. Ukr. Khim. Zh. Ukr. Ed. Ukr. Phys. J. Ukr. Khim. Zh. Ultramicroscopy Tezisy Dokl Ukr. Resp. Konf. Neorg. Khim., 11th Univ. Toronto Stud., Geol. Ser. Vestsi Akad. Navuk BSSR, Ser. Fiz.-Mat. Navuk Vestn. Cesk. Geol. Ustavu Visn. Donetsk. Nats. Univ., Ser. A: Pryr. Nauky

VISPEK VKSFAY VLDUAB VLUFBI VMUFAO VMUGAR VMUKA5 VMUSAT VSKDAA VSUKEH VULPK0 WDRKA6 WGDXEY WHUXEO WHXUEU WJCMAD WLHPAR WUHUE7 XANLDG XBNSDA XIJID9 XJCGEA XSAOAF YGKSA4 YIHUED YKJIEZ YPHJAP ZAACAB ZACMAH ZAPHAX ZBRNSI ZEAPAA ZECEAL ZEELAI ZEKRDZ ZEMTAE ZENAAU ZENBAX ZEOLD3 ZEPCAC ZEPYAA ZFKHA9 ZHJIDO ZKCMAJ ZKKKAJ ZKNSFT ZMGPAS ZNASEI ZNBAD2 ZNBSEN ZNOKAQ ZPBBDJ ZPCBAL ZPCFAX ZPCMDN ZRMOBN ZSTKAI ZTAKDZ ZTEFA3 ZVMOAG ZVMOEK ZXXUE5

Vib. Spectrosc. Visn. Kiiv. Univ., Ser. Fiz. Visn. Lviv. Derzh. Univ., Ser. Khim. Vestn. Leningr. Univ., Ser. 4 Vestn. Mosk. Univ., Ser. 3 Vestn. Mosk. Univ., Ser. 4 Vestn. Mosk. Univ., Ser. 2 Vestn. Mosk. Univ., Ser. Fiz.-Mat. Estestv. Nauk Vestn. Slov. Kem. Drus. Vestn. S.-Peterb. Univ. Ser. 4 Visn. Nats. Univ. "Lviv. Politekh.", Khim., Tekhnol. Rechovyn. Zas. Rikogaku Kenkyusho Hokoku, Waseda Daigaku Wuhan Gongye Daxue Xuebao Wuji Huaxue Xuebao Wuli Huaxue Xuebao World J. Condens. Matter Phys. Wuli Xuebao Wuji Huaxue Argonne Natl. Lab., Rep. ANL X-sen Bunseki no Shinpo Xiyou Jinshu Xiyou Jinshu Cailiao Yu Gongcheng Anal. Sci.: X-ray Struct. Anal. Online Yogyo Kyokaishi Yingyong Huaxue Yuanzineng Kexue Jishu Yoop Hakhoechi Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. Z. Anorg. Chem. Z. Angew. Phys. Zb. Rad. Prir.-Mat. Fak. Univ. Novom Sadu Z. Elektrochem. Angew. Phys. Chem. Z. Chem. Z. Elektrochem. Z. Kristallogr. Z. Metallkd. Z. Naturforsch. A Z. Naturforsch. B Zeolites Z. Phys. Chem. Stoechiom. Verwandtschaftsl. Z. Phys. Zh. Fiz. Khim. Zhongguo Jiguang Z. Kristallogr. - Cryst. Mater. Z. Kristallogr. Z. Kristallogr. - New Cryst. Struct. Zentralbl. Mineral. Geol. Palaeontol. Z. Naturforsch. A Z. Naturforsch. B Z. Naturforsch. B Zh. Neorg. Khim. Z. Phys. B: Condens. Matter Quanta Z. Phys. Chem., Abt. B Z. Phys. Chem. (Munich) Z. Phys. B: Condens. Matter Zap. Ross. Mineral. O-va. Zh. Strukt. Khim. Z. Naturforsch. A Zh. Tekh. Fiz. Zap. Vses. Mineral. O-va. Zap. Vseross. Mineral. O-va. Zhongguo Xitu Xuebao

Contents Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v List of journal CODENs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix 1 Handbook of Inorganic Substances 2017 : Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 Handbook of Inorganic Substances 2017 : References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1671

Handbook of Inorganic Substances 2017 Data

3

Handbook of Inorganic Substances – Edition 2017 : Data System

Substance

Prototype

H-M

Unit Cell Parameters a,b,c,α,β,γ (nm,°) Family

Color

DX

C Ref.

Ac Ag Ag Ag Ag Ag Al Am Am Am Am Ar Ar As As As As As As Au B B B B B B B Ba Ba Ba Ba Ba Be Be Be Bi Bi Bi Bi Bi Bk Bk Br Br C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C Ca Ca Ca Ca Ca Ca Ca Ca Cd Ce

Ac Ag Ag hp Ag 2H Ag 4H Ag m Al Am rt Am ht1/hp1 Am hp2 Am hp3 Ar ccp Ar hcp As As ars As m-hp As hp1 As hp2 As hp3 Au B rhom1 B rhom2 B hp B m tet B m rhom B tet2? B stab? Ba Ba hp1 Ba hp2 Ba hp3 Ba hp4 Be rt Be ht Be hp? Bi Bi hp1 Bi hp2 Bi ht-hp1 Bi ht-hp2 Bk rt Bk ht/hp1 [Br2] lt Br hp C gra C gra 3R C dia C dia-n C lon C dia 8H C dense1 C dense2 [C60] rt [C60] lt [C60] 1D orth [C60] 2D tet [C60] 2D orth [C60] 2D rhom [C60] 3D cub [C60] 3D orth [C60] 3D rhom [C70] hcp rt [C70] hcp lt [C70] ccp rt [C76] [C82] mon [C82] cub [C84] cub Ca rt Ca ht/hp1 Ca hp2 Ca hp3 Ca hp4 Ca hp5 Ca stab Ca hp6 Cd Ce rt

Cu,cF4,225 Cu,cF4,225 Hg,hR3,166 Mg,hP2,194 Nd,hP4,194 *,oP16,* Cu,cF4,225 Nd,hP4,194 Cu,cF4,225 Pu,oF8,70 Cs,oP4,62 Cu,cF4,225 Mg,hP2,194 As,hR6,166 P,oS8,64 *,tP*,* Po,cP1,221 *,mS8,15 W,cI2,229 Cu,cF4,225 B,hR423,166 B,hR36,166 B,oP28,58 B,tP50,134 B,hR45,166 B,tP196,76 B,cP48,205 W,cI2,229 Mg,hP2,194 *,tI8,140 *,tI8,140 Mg,hP2,194 Mg,hP2,194 W,cI2,229 Be,oP4,18 As,hR6,166 Bi,mS4,12 *,tI8,140 Cs,oS16,64 W,cI2,229 Nd,hP4,194 Cu,cF4,225 [I2],oS8,64 I,oI2,71 C-a,hP4,194 C,hR6,166 C,cF8,227 C,hR6,160 C-b,hP4,194 C,hP16,194 Si,cI16,206 C,cI16,229 [C60],cF1924,225 [C60],cP240,205 Lix[C60],oP120,58 [C60],tP144,131 [C60]-a,oI120,71 [C60]-b,hR180,166 [C60],cF240,202 [C60]-b,oI120,71 *,hR*,* Mg,hP2,194 [C70],oP280,62 Cu,cF4,225 Cu,cF4,225 [C82],mP2,4 *,cP1968,205 Cu,cF4,225 Cu,cF4,225 W,cI2,229 Po,cP1,221 Ca,tP8,92 Ca,oS8,64 Cs,oP4,62 Mg,hP2,194 Ca,tP128,138 Mg,hP2,194 Nd,hP4,194

Fm-3m Fm-3m R-3m P63/mmc P63/mmc Fm-3m P63/mmc Fm-3m Fddd Pnma Fm-3m P63/mmc R-3m Cmce Pm-3m C12/c1 Im-3m Fm-3m R-3m R-3m Pnnm P42/nnm R-3m P41 Pa-3 Im-3m P63/mmc I4/mcm I4/mcm P63/mmc P63/mmc Im-3m P21212 R-3m C12/m1 I4/mcm Cmce Im-3m P63/mmc Fm-3m Cmce Immm P63/mmc R-3m Fd-3m R3m P63/mmc P63/mmc Ia-3 Im-3m Fm-3m Pa-3 Pnnm P42/mmc Immm R-3m Fm-3 Immm P63/mmc Pnma Fm-3m Fm-3m P1211 Pa-3 Fm-3m Fm-3m Im-3m Pm-3m P41212 Cmce Pnma P63/mmc P42/ncm P63/mmc P63/mmc

0.5311,0.5311,0.5311,90,90,90 0.40863,0.40863,0.40863,90,90,90 0.2753,0.2753,0.671,90,90,120 0.293,0.293,0.479,90,90,120 0.293,0.293,1.018,90,90,120 0.4119,0.841,0.8535,90,90,90 0.40496,0.40496,0.40496,90,90,90 0.34681,0.34681,1.1241,90,90,120 0.48984,0.48984,0.48984,90,90,90 0.3116,0.567,1.0115,90,90,90 0.5093,0.4679,0.3028,90,90,90 0.53112,0.53112,0.53112,90,90,90 0.38,0.38,0.62,90,90,120 0.37598,0.37598,1.05475,90,90,120 0.365,1.1,0.447,90,90,90 0.8691,0.8691,0.6363,90,90,90 0.255,0.255,0.255,90,90,90 0.74892,0.67464,0.32491,90,115.365,90 0.2806,0.2806,0.2806,90,90,90 0.40788,0.40788,0.40788,90,90,90 1.09221,1.09221,2.38067,90,90,120 0.49179,0.49179,1.25805,90,90,120 0.50563,0.56126,0.6971,90,90,90 0.8708,0.8708,0.5075,90,90,90 0.5594,0.5594,1.20756,90,90,120 1.014,1.014,1.417,90,90,90 0.73195,0.73195,0.73195,90,90,90 0.5028,0.5028,0.5028,90,90,90 0.38513,0.38513,0.59729,90,90,120 0.84207,0.84207,0.43769,90,90,90 0.8346,0.8346,0.46966,90,90,90 0.31035,0.31035,0.48778,90,90,120 0.22859,0.22859,0.35842,90,90,120 0.2552,0.2552,0.2552,90,90,90 0.3416,0.3755,0.2168,90,90,90 0.45459,0.45459,1.18623,90,90,120 0.66726,0.61108,0.33001,90,110.412,90 0.85182,0.85182,0.41642,90,90,90 1.1191,0.6622,0.6608,90,90,90 0.38,0.38,0.38,90,90,90 0.3412,0.3412,1.106,90,90,120 0.4997,0.4997,0.4997,90,90,90 0.6737,0.4548,0.8761,90,90,90 0.236,0.263,0.457,90,90,90 0.2464,0.2464,0.6711,90,90,120 0.2461,0.2461,1.0061,90,90,120 0.35671,0.35671,0.35671,90,90,90 0.25321,0.25321,0.62023,90,90,120 0.252,0.252,0.412,90,90,120 0.2481,0.2481,1.6268,90,90,120 0.4293,0.4293,0.4293,90,90,90 0.4279,0.4279,0.4279,90,90,90 1.416,1.416,1.416,90,90,90 1.40478,1.40478,1.40478,90,90,90 0.978,1.4752,0.9091,90,90,90 0.9064,0.9064,1.5039,90,90,90 0.9026,0.9083,1.5077,90,90,90 0.9175,0.9175,2.4568,90,90,120 1.193,1.193,1.193,90,90,90 0.786,0.859,1.273,90,90,90 0.919,0.919,2.199,90,90,120 1.0104,1.0104,1.8584,90,90,120 1.7349,1.853,1.0017,90,90,90 1.497,1.497,1.497,90,90,90 1.5475,1.5475,1.5475,90,90,90 1.1383,1.1268,1.81958,90,107.988,90 1.576,1.576,1.576,90,90,90 1.5817,1.5817,1.5817,90,90,90 0.55884,0.55884,0.55884,90,90,90 0.448,0.448,0.448,90,90,90 0.2642,0.2642,0.2642,90,90,90 0.3209,0.3209,0.8976,90,90,90 0.4319,0.4505,0.4315,90,90,90 0.4276,0.3229,0.2881,90,90,90 0.394,0.394,0.644,90,90,120 1.1022,1.1022,0.9181,90,90,90 0.29789,0.29789,0.56172,90,90,120 0.3673,0.3673,1.1802,90,90,120

gray silver gray silver gray silver white silver gray black golden gray red red dark gray reddish yellow orange black reddish gray white gray white gray silver black gray silver black colorless black brown dark gray silver gray bluish white silver

10.07 10.50 12.20 10.06 9.47 9.69 2.70 13.79 13.73 18.06 22.37 1.77 1.71 5.78 5.55 7.50 8.90 11.26 19.28 2.34 2.45 2.54 2.33 2.47 2.34 2.20 3.59 5.94 7.77 7.50 11.21 1.85 1.80 2.15 9.81 11.01 12.20 11.34 12.65 14.71 13.15 3.95 9.36 2.26 2.27 3.52 3.47 3.52 3.68 4.03 4.07 1.69 1.73 1.82 1.94 1.94 2.00 2.82 2.78 1.70 1.73 1.66 1.64 1.47 1.67 1.69 1.53 1.48 3.61 5.76 6.34 6.69 1.54 7.64 8.65 6.75

X X X X X N X X X X X X X X X N X P X X X X X X X X X X X P P X X X X A X P X X X X A X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X N X X X X X N X X X X X X X X X X X

close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure arsenolamprite host-guest structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure β-boron family b.c.c. family close-packed structure host-guest structure host-guest structure close-packed structure close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure host-guest structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure close-packed structure graphite diamond lonsdaleite fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family fullerene family close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure

1408 33258 51805 12761 12761 50235 1558 1646 1646 39835 39835 3551 32986 4570 9103 6661 23823 44677 30924 2590 53753 40022 52378 61050 61050 11283 61145 25937 29361 36753 36753 29361 307 13683 17012 306 43283 43725 59047 7218 23555 5942 1013 22610 9095 211 29348 48173 3511 50907 22175 14433 27029 25082 51086 42053 40460 40459 51493 48324 48324 28599 28509 27924 30931 30836 44646 34395 1016 1016 54137 52249 52249 56168 720 62441 23545 1679

4

Handbook of Inorganic Substances – Edition 2017 : Data

System

Substance

Prototype

H-M

Unit Cell Parameters a,b,c,α,β,γ (nm,°) Family

Color

DX

C Ref.

Ce Ce Ce Ce Ce Ce Ce Cf Cf Cf Cl Cm Cm Cm Cm Cm Co Co Co Co Cr Cr Cr Cr Cs Cs Cs Cs Cs Cs Cu D D D Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Er Er Er Er Er Er Er Es Eu Eu Eu Eu Eu Eu Eu F F Fe Fe Fe Fe Fe Ga Ga Ga Ga Ga Ga Ga Ga Gd Gd Gd Gd

Ce ht1/hp1 Ce ht2 Ce hp2 Ce hp3 Ce hp4 Ce m-hp1 Ce m-hp2 Cf Cf hp1 Cf hp2 [Cl2] lt Cm rt Cm ht/hp1 Cm hp2 Cm hp3 Cm hp4 Co rt Co ht Co m cub Co m hex Cr Cr m Cr (H) Cr cub2? Cs Cs hp1 Cs hp2 Cs hp3 Cs hp4 Cs hp5 Cu [D2] lt1 [D2] lt2 [D2] tet Dy rt Dy ht Dy lt Dy hp1 Dy hp2 Dy hp3 Dy hp4 mon Dy hp4 orth1 Dy hp4 orth2 Dy hp4 rhom Er Er hp1 Er hp2 Er hp3 Er hp4 Er tf Er stab Es Eu Eu hp1 Eu hp2 Eu hp3 Eu hp orth Eu hp-stab1 Eu hp-stab2 [F2] lt1 [F2] lt2 Fe rt Fe ht1 Fe ht2 Fe hp Fe ht-hp Ga Ga hp1 Ga hp2 Ga hp4 Ga hp1-m Ga m1 Ga m2 Ga m3 Gd rt Gd ht Gd hp1 Gd hp2

Cu,cF4,225 W,cI2,229 Cu,cF4,225 U,oS4,63 In,tI2,139 Ce,mS2,12 Ce,mS4,12 Nd,hP4,194 Cu,cF4,225 Cf,aP4,2 [I2],oS8,64 Nd,hP4,194 Cu,cF4,225 Cm,mS4,15 Pu,oF8,70 Cs,oP4,62 Mg,hP2,194 Cu,cF4,225 Mn,cP20,213 Co,hP46,186 W,cI2,229 Cr,cP8,223 Mg,hP2,194 Cr,cP26,200 W,cI2,229 Cu,cF4,225 Cs,oS84,20 Cs,tI4,141 Cs,oS16,64 Mg,hP2,194 Cu,cF4,225 Mg,hP2,194 [N2],cP8,205 In,tI2,139 Mg,hP2,194 W,cI2,229 U,oS4,63 Sm,hR9,166 Nd,hP4,194 Cu,cF4,225 Ce,mS4,12 Dy,oS8,65 Dy,oS8,67 Pr,hR24,166 Mg,hP2,194 Sm,hR9,166 Nd,hP4,194 Pr,hR24,166 Ce,mS4,12 Cu,cF4,225 W,cI2,229 Cu,cF4,225 W,cI2,229 Mg,hP2,194 Ga,mS4,15 Ga,mS4,15 Cs,oP4,62 Eu,hR18,167 Ga,cI12,220 [F2],cP8,223 [F2],mS8,15 W,cI2,229 Cu,cF4,225 W,cI2,229 Mg,hP2,194 Cs,oP4,57 Ga,oS8,64 Ga,oS104,20 Eu,hR18,167 Cu,cF4,225 In,tI2,139 Ga,mS4,15 Ga,oS40,63 Ga,hR66,166 Mg,hP2,194 W,cI2,229 Sm,hR9,166 Nd,hP4,194

Fm-3m Im-3m Fm-3m Cmcm I4/mmm C12/m1 C12/m1 P63/mmc Fm-3m P-1 Cmce P63/mmc Fm-3m C12/c1 Fddd Pnma P63/mmc Fm-3m P4132 P63mc Im-3m Pm-3n P63/mmc Pm-3 Im-3m Fm-3m C2221 I41/amd Cmce P63/mmc Fm-3m P63/mmc Pa-3 I4/mmm P63/mmc Im-3m Cmcm R-3m P63/mmc Fm-3m C12/m1 Cmmm Cmme R-3m P63/mmc R-3m P63/mmc R-3m C12/m1 Fm-3m Im-3m Fm-3m Im-3m P63/mmc C12/c1 C12/c1 Pnma R-3c I-43d Pm-3n C12/c1 Im-3m Fm-3m Im-3m P63/mmc Pbcm Cmce C2221 R-3c Fm-3m I4/mmm C12/c1 Cmcm R-3m P63/mmc Im-3m R-3m P63/mmc

0.51612,0.51612,0.51612,90,90,90 0.412,0.412,0.412,90,90,90 0.4628,0.4628,0.4628,90,90,90 0.3049,0.5988,0.5215,90,90,90 0.2827,0.2827,0.4777,90,90,90 0.5544,0.3102,0.3104,90,122.04,90 0.5813,0.3148,0.5622,90,112.85,90 0.338,0.338,1.1025,90,90,120 0.478,0.478,0.478,90,90,90 0.2793,0.3307,0.7412,85.70,89.06,85.15 0.62929,0.45361,0.81617,90,90,90 0.352,0.352,1.1396,90,90,120 0.4933,0.4933,0.4933,90,90,90 0.5346,0.2886,0.5328,90,116.2,90 0.2737,0.5315,0.8925,90,90,90 0.4634,0.4394,0.2682,90,90,90 0.25089,0.25089,0.40696,90,90,120 0.35447,0.35447,0.35447,90,90,90 0.6097,0.6097,0.6097,90,90,90 0.8288,0.8288,1.0542,90,90,120 0.2885,0.2885,0.2885,90,90,90 0.46,0.46,0.46,90,90,90 0.27224,0.27224,0.44342,90,90,120 0.4588,0.4588,0.4588,90,90,90 0.6141,0.6141,0.6141,90,90,90 0.6465,0.6465,0.6465,90,90,90 0.92718,1.33013,3.42025,90,90,90 0.33366,0.33366,1.2408,90,90,90 1.1205,0.6626,0.6595,90,90,90 0.3011,0.3011,0.4855,90,90,120 0.36152,0.36152,0.36152,90,90,90 0.3606,0.3606,0.58884,90,90,120 0.5084,0.5084,0.5084,90,90,90 0.34,0.34,0.56,90,90,90 0.35903,0.35903,0.56475,90,90,120 0.3982,0.3982,0.3982,90,90,90 0.36016,0.61917,0.56728,90,90,90 0.34014,0.34014,2.456,90,90,120 0.3145,0.3145,1.0117,90,90,120 0.39778,0.39778,0.39778,90,90,90 0.48597,0.2818,0.48431,90,108.43,90 0.56307,0.78958,0.2922,90,90,90 0.56398,0.78723,0.2842,90,90,90 0.56256,0.56256,1.3767,90,90,120 0.35588,0.35588,0.55874,90,90,120 0.328,0.328,2.3236,90,90,120 0.3043,0.3043,0.9904,90,90,120 0.55412,0.55412,1.35788,90,90,120 0.45402,0.2667,0.43553,90,105.77,90 0.509,0.509,0.509,90,90,90 0.394,0.394,0.394,90,90,90 0.5746,0.5746,0.5746,90,90,90 0.4606,0.4606,0.4606,90,90,90 0.30978,0.30978,0.47744,90,90,120 0.30838,0.53002,0.47239,90,90.39,90 0.29761,0.52809,0.45613,90,90.372,90 0.4977,0.4264,0.2944,90,90,90 0.9293,0.9293,0.5381,90,90,120 0.6667,0.6667,0.6667,90,90,90 0.667,0.667,0.667,90,90,90 0.55,0.328,0.728,90,102.17,90 0.28652,0.28652,0.28652,90,90,90 0.36477,0.36477,0.36477,90,90,90 0.29378,0.29378,0.29378,90,90,90 0.2416,0.2416,0.387,90,90,120 0.236,0.4172,0.4098,90,90,90 0.4523,0.7661,0.4524,90,90,90 0.5976,0.8576,3.5758,90,90,90 0.83272,0.83272,0.47221,90,90,120 0.336,0.336,0.336,90,90,90 0.2813,0.2813,0.4452,90,90,90 0.2766,0.8053,0.3332,90,92.03,90 1.0593,1.3523,0.5203,90,90,90 0.9087,0.9087,1.702,90,90,120 0.3636,0.3636,0.57826,90,90,120 0.4063,0.4063,0.4063,90,90,90 0.3436,0.3436,2.483,90,90,120 0.3415,0.3415,1.0864,90,90,120

gray silver gray silver white silver black gray steel golden pale orange red white silver white silver white silver yellow pale gray gray silver white silver -

6.77 6.65 9.39 9.78 12.19 10.28 9.82 15.28 15.27 24.51 2.02 13.42 13.67 22.24 25.27 30.04 8.82 8.79 8.64 7.18 7.19 7.10 6.07 7.15 1.91 3.27 4.40 6.39 7.21 11.58 8.93 0.20 0.20 0.21 8.56 8.55 8.53 9.87 12.46 17.15 17.15 16.62 17.11 17.16 9.06 11.55 13.99 18.46 21.89 8.42 9.08 8.82 5.16 12.72 13.07 14.08 16.16 11.29 10.22 1.70 1.97 7.89 7.64 7.32 9.48 9.19 5.91 6.57 7.35 12.21 6.57 6.24 6.21 6.28 7.89 7.79 9.26 9.52

X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X A X X X A A X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X A X

close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure close-packed structure

3995 1393 10567 10181 16797 10181 11653 23555 19260 18945 17139 23555 23555 46460 46460 46460 33258 33258 35629 5485 643 10568 1455 3559 5906 5906 39856 36417 35248 25157 24713 16794 3145 1426 724 22536 52185 50263 50263 50263 50263 50263 50263 50263 724 57518 57518 57518 57518 7397 2327 12339 724 61043 60168 64574 58027 59708 61043 2058 5311 14653 2748 3682 3482 37240 1743 44690 44690 35241 11497 4339 6272 7038 724 22536 11480 50258

5

Handbook of Inorganic Substances – Edition 2017 : Data System

Substance

Prototype

H-M

Unit Cell Parameters a,b,c,α,β,γ (nm,°) Family

Color

DX

C Ref.

Gd Gd Gd Gd Ge Ge Ge Ge Ge Ge Ge Ge Ge Ge Ge H H H He He He Hf Hf Hg Hg Hg Hg Ho Ho Ho Ho I I I I I I In In Ir K K K K K K K Kr Kr La La La Li Li Li Li Li Lu Lu Mg Mg Mn Mn Mn Mn Mn Mo N N N N N N N Na Na Na Na

Gd hp3 Gd hp4 Gd hp5 Gd m Ge Ge hp1 Ge hp2 Ge hp3 Ge hp4 Ge hp5 Ge m-hp1 Ge m-hp2 Ge m 4H Ge m allo Ge clath [H2] tet [H2] lt1 [H2] lt2 He hp He lt-hp He hp-bcc? Hf rt Hf ht Hg lt/hp1 Hg hp2 Hg hp3 Hg hp4 Ho Ho hp1 Ho tf Ho stab [I2] I hp1 I hp2 I hp3 I hp4 I hp5 In In hp Ir K K hp1 K hp2 K hp3 K hp4 K hp5 K hp hex Kr lt Kr hp hex La rt La ht1 La ht2 Li rt Li lt Li hp1 Li hp2 Li hp3 Lu Lu stab Mg Mg hp Mn rt Mn ht1 Mn ht2 stab Mn ht3 Mn lt Mo [N2] lt1 [N2] lt2 [N2] hp-lt γ [N2] hp [N2] hp-lt ε [N2] hp-lt δ* [N2] ht-hp Na rt Na lt Na hp1 Na hp2

Cu,cF4,225 Pr,hR24,166 Ce,mS4,12 Cu,cF4,225 C,cF8,227 Sn,tI4,141 Si,oI4,74 (Hg0.1Sn0.9),hP1,191 Cs,oS16,64 Mg,hP2,194 Si,cI16,206 Ge,tP12,92 Ge,hP8,194 *,oP128,26 Ge,cF136,227 Pa,tI2,139 Mg,hP2,194 Cu,cF4,225 Mg,hP2,194 Cu,cF4,225 W,cI2,229 Mg,hP2,194 W,cI2,229 Hg,hR3,166 Pa,tI2,139 Hg,mS6,12 Mg,hP2,194 Mg,hP2,194 Sm,hR9,166 Cu,cF4,225 W,cI2,229 [I2],oS8,64 I,mS8,12 In,oF4,69 I,oI2,71 In,tI2,139 Cu,cF4,225 In,tI2,139 In,oF4,69 Cu,cF4,225 W,cI2,229 Cu,cF4,225 *,tI16,140 Na,oP8,62 Cs,tI4,141 Cs,oS16,64 K,hP4,194 Cu,cF4,225 Mg,hP2,194 Nd,hP4,194 Cu,cF4,225 W,cI2,229 W,cI2,229 Sm,hR9,166 Cu,cF4,225 Hg,hR3,166 Na,cI16,220 Mg,hP2,194 W,cI2,229 Mg,hP2,194 W,cI2,229 Mn,cI58,217 Mn,cP20,213 In,tI2,139 W,cI2,229 Mn,tI58,121 W,cI2,229 [N2]-b,hP24,194 [N2],cP8,198 [N2],tP4,136 [O2],cP64,223 [N2],hR48,167 [N2],tP176,138 [N2],cI8,199 W,cI2,229 Sm,hR9,166 Cu,cF4,225 Na,cI16,220

Fm-3m R-3m C12/m1 Fm-3m Fd-3m I41/amd Imma P6/mmm Cmce P63/mmc Ia-3 P41212 P63/mmc Pmc21 Fd-3m I4/mmm P63/mmc Fm-3m P63/mmc Fm-3m Im-3m P63/mmc Im-3m R-3m I4/mmm C12/m1 P63/mmc P63/mmc R-3m Fm-3m Im-3m Cmce C12/m1 Fmmm Immm I4/mmm Fm-3m I4/mmm Fmmm Fm-3m Im-3m Fm-3m I4/mcm Pnma I41/amd Cmce P63/mmc Fm-3m P63/mmc P63/mmc Fm-3m Im-3m Im-3m R-3m Fm-3m R-3m I-43d P63/mmc Im-3m P63/mmc Im-3m I-43m P4132 I4/mmm Im-3m I-42m Im-3m P63/mmc P213 P42/mnm Pm-3n R-3c P42/ncm I213 Im-3m R-3m Fm-3m I-43d

0.439,0.439,0.439,90,90,90 0.6138,0.6138,1.5185,90,90,120 0.532,0.2802,0.5,90,112.01,90 0.54,0.54,0.54,90,90,90 0.56579,0.56579,0.56579,90,90,90 0.48894,0.48894,0.26922,90,90,90 0.4386,0.4572,0.2461,90,90,90 0.24631,0.24631,0.22917,90,90,120 0.7885,0.4655,0.4651,90,90,90 0.2398,0.2398,0.3909,90,90,120 0.6932,0.6932,0.6932,90,90,90 0.59281,0.59281,0.69803,90,90,90 0.39902,0.39902,1.3107,90,90,120 2.3887,0.7787,1.6304,90,90,90 1.52115,1.52115,1.52115,90,90,90 0.45,0.45,0.36,90,90,90 0.3782,0.3782,0.6167,90,90,120 0.521,0.521,0.521,90,90,90 0.365,0.365,0.5945,90,90,120 0.4242,0.4242,0.4242,90,90,90 0.411,0.411,0.411,90,90,90 0.31965,0.31965,0.5058,90,90,120 0.3625,0.3625,0.3625,90,90,90 0.34644,0.34644,0.66775,90,90,120 0.3995,0.3995,0.2825,90,90,90 0.5179,0.2797,0.7964,90,107.96,90 0.2815,0.2815,0.4927,90,90,120 0.35773,0.35773,0.56158,90,90,120 0.334,0.334,2.41,90,90,120 0.515,0.515,0.515,90,90,90 0.396,0.396,0.396,90,90,90 0.71802,0.47102,0.98103,90,90,90 0.3951,0.5768,0.89603,90,90.091,90 0.42039,0.4228,0.54868,90,90,90 0.2904,0.3031,0.5252,90,90,90 0.29416,0.29416,0.488,90,90,90 0.424,0.424,0.424,90,90,90 0.32529,0.32529,0.49459,90,90,90 0.3769,0.3846,0.414,90,90,90 0.38393,0.38393,0.38393,90,90,90 0.5328,0.5328,0.5328,90,90,90 0.657,0.657,0.657,90,90,90 0.9715,0.9715,0.4687,90,90,90 0.5602,0.3311,0.638,90,90,90 0.2322,0.2322,0.8669,90,90,90 0.8032,0.4753,0.4716,90,90,90 0.4218,0.4218,0.57369,90,90,120 0.56458,0.56458,0.56458,90,90,90 0.316,0.316,0.518,90,90,120 0.377,0.377,1.2159,90,90,120 0.53057,0.53057,0.53057,90,90,90 0.426,0.426,0.426,90,90,90 0.35107,0.35107,0.35107,90,90,90 0.3101,0.3101,2.27649,90,90,120 0.4357,0.4357,0.4357,90,90,90 0.24023,0.24023,0.55159,90,90,120 0.5138,0.5138,0.5138,90,90,90 0.35031,0.35031,0.55509,90,90,120 0.39,0.39,0.39,90,90,90 0.32093,0.32093,0.52103,90,90,120 0.2953,0.2953,0.2953,90,90,90 0.8911,0.8911,0.8911,90,90,90 0.6315,0.6315,0.6315,90,90,90 0.26842,0.26842,0.3592,90,90,90 0.308,0.308,0.308,90,90,90 0.8877,0.8877,0.8873,90,90,90 0.3147,0.3147,0.3147,90,90,90 0.4087,0.4087,0.665,90,90,120 0.565,0.565,0.565,90,90,90 0.3957,0.3957,0.5109,90,90,90 0.6164,0.6164,0.6164,90,90,90 0.802,0.802,1.1104,90,90,120 0.8063,0.8063,0.5685,90,90,90 0.34542,0.34542,0.34542,90,90,90 0.4283,0.4283,0.4283,90,90,90 0.37659,0.37659,2.7653,90,90,120 0.36627,0.36627,0.36627,90,90,90 0.5461,0.5461,0.5461,90,90,90

white gray gray dark gray silver white silver gray gray white white silver gray silver white silver white silver white silver gray gray silver gray silver colorless colorless white silver -

12.35 12.65 15.12 6.63 5.32 7.49 9.77 10.01 11.30 12.38 5.79 5.90 5.34 5.09 4.66 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.19 0.35 0.19 13.24 12.44 14.40 14.78 18.21 19.70 8.80 10.59 8.02 8.82 5.08 8.26 8.64 9.12 9.98 11.06 7.29 12.71 22.56 0.86 0.92 3.53 4.39 5.56 5.77 2.94 3.09 6.21 6.16 6.18 5.97 0.53 0.55 0.56 1.25 1.36 9.85 9.80 1.74 3.14 7.48 7.25 7.05 6.24 7.57 10.22 0.97 1.03 1.16 1.59 1.81 2.01 4.51 0.97 1.01 3.11 3.75

X X X X X X X X X X X X X N X X X X X X X X X X X X X X A X X X X X X X X X X X X X P X X A X X X X X X X A X X X X X X X X X X X X X A X X X X X X X A X X

close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure clathrate b.c.c. family close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure host-guest structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure b.c.c. family b.c.c. family close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure b.c.c. family close-packed structure b.c.c. family b.c.c. family b.c.c. family close-packed structure close-packed structure -

50258 50258 50258 7397 8541 52603 32386 38374 38374 39858 27939 52603 55690 14874 48171 1426 16417 3073 1688 1457 1688 20404 1867 819 1075 50080 50080 724 2696 7397 2327 26376 52158 44966 15306 44966 20421 23545 27908 24713 19046 29352 48308 54167 54167 54167 54202 3551 41367 724 3498 1393 853 22602 9222 38253 38253 724 2327 306 18227 4869 11158 6005 15366 28868 4208 1009 6357 5229 13877 18996 53595 44549 2634 22602 41366 50241

6

Handbook of Inorganic Substances – Edition 2017 : Data

System

Substance

Prototype

H-M

Unit Cell Parameters a,b,c,α,β,γ (nm,°) Family

Color

DX

C Ref.

Na Na Na Na Na Nb Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd Ne Ni Ni Ni Ni Ni Ni Ni Ni Np Np Np O O O O O O O O O Os P P P P P P P P P P Pa Pa Pb Pb Pb Pd Pd Pd Pm Po Po Pr Pr Pr Pr Pr Pr Pr Pt Pu Pu Pu Pu Pu Pu Pu Ra Rb Rb Rb Rb Rb Rb

Na hp3 Na hp4 Na hp5 Na hp6 Na ht-hp Nb Nd rt Nd ht Nd hp1 Nd hp2? Nd hp3 Nd hp4 Nd hp5 Ne lt/hp Ni Ni stab Ni m cub1 Ni m cub2 Ni m cub3 Ni m tet1 Ni m tet2 Ni m orth Np rt Np ht1 Np ht2 [O2] lt1 [O2] lt2/hp1 [O2] lt3 [O2] hp2 [O2] hp3 [O2] hp4 [O2] ht-hp [O2] tf [O3] Os P black P white lt P white m P red mon P red tric P hp1 P hp2 P hp3 P hp4 P hp5 Pa rt Pa ht Pb Pb hp1 Pb hp2 Pd Pd hp Pd1.7 (O) Pm Po rt Po ht Pr rt Pr ht Pr hp1 Pr hp2 Pr hp3 Pr hp4 Pr hp5 Pt Pu rt Pu ht1 Pu ht2 Pu ht3 Pu ht4 Pu ht5 Pu hp Ra Rb Rb hp1 Rb hp2 Rb hp3 Rb hp4 Rb hp5

*,oS120,* *,aP90,* Na,oP8,62 *,tI50,* *,mP512,* W,cI2,229 Nd,