Crafting the Quantum: Arnold Sommerfeld and the Practice of Theory, 1890-1926 0262013734, 2009022212


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Crafting the Quantum

Arnold Sommerfeld and the Practice of Theory, 1890-1926

Transformations: Studies in the History of Science and Technology

Suman Seth

Jed Z. Buchwald, general editor For a list of the series, see page 3 79.

The MIT Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, England

Contents

© 2010 Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Acknowledgments

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form by any electronic or mechanical means (including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval) without permission in writing from the publisher.

Introduction

The Physics of Problems: Elements of the Sommerfeld Style, 1890-1910

For information on special quantity discounts, email [email protected]. Set in Stone sans and Stone serif by Toppan Best-set Premedia Limited. Printed and bound in the United States of America.

vii

2

Pedagogical Economies: The "Sommerfeld School" and the Problems of Teaching 47

3

The Kaiser's Physicists: The Sommerfeld School Goes to War

71

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data II -·· ···""~eth, Suman, 1974-

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4

The Practice of Principles: Planck, Experiment, and the "Thermodynamic Method" 95

5

The Dynamical and the Statistical: Sommerfeld, Planck, and the Quantum Hypothesis 139

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Includk~1 I bibliographical references and index.

ISB~!;YS-0-262-01373-4 (hardcover: alk. paper)

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