256 94 4MB
Russian Pages 470
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
TM
Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 ɞɥɹ Windows® TM
Citrix Access Suite
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,
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, , Citrix Systems, Inc. © Citrix Systems, Inc., 2001-2007.
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Citrix, ICA (Independent Computing Architecture) Program Neighborhood , Citrix Presentation Server, Citrix Access Suite, Citrix Password Manager, Citrix Developer Network SpeedScreen Citrix Systems, Inc. . RSA © RSA Security Inc., 1996-1997.
Adobe
Acrobat Adobe Systems Incorporated
/ ,
.
. The Apache Software Foundation
(http://www.apache.org/). DB2 Corp.
International Business Machines .
Java
Sun Microsystems, Inc. Sun
. Solaris Microsystems, Inc.
Sun Microsystems, Inc .
Independent JPEG Group. , Pegasus Imaging Corporation, Tampa, FL. Macromedia Flash Macromedia, Inc.
/
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Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows Media Player, Windows Server, Windows NT, Win32, Outlook, Outlook Express, Internet Explorer, ActiveX, Active Directory, Access, SQL Server, SQL Server Express Edition DirectShow . Netscape Netscape Navigator Communications Corp.
Netscape .
Novell Directory Services, NDS NetWare Inc. . Novell Client Oracle
Novell, Novell, Inc. Oracle Corporation.
RealOne
RealNetworks, Inc.
SpeechMike
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. . : 5/30/07 (LW)
ɋ ɈȾȿɊ ɀȺɇɂȿ
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 1
Ⱦɨɛɪɨ ɩɨɠɚɥɨɜɚɬɶ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Citrix Presentation Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Active Directory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 Citrix XML Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 IMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
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Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 . . . . . . .57 Windows MUI. . . . . .58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91 Citrix Presentation Server . . . . . . . . . . . . .95 Presentation Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96 . . . . . . . . . . .97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98 Remote Desktop Web Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105 Citrix Presentation Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
K
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113 Access Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114 Access Management . . . . . . . . . .116 Access Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119 My Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120 Access Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120 Citrix Presentation Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ Application Publishing Wizard ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .132 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134 . . .135 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .140 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ IP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155 IP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156 IP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158 IP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159 IP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159 IP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160 IP. . . . . . . . .161 . . . . . . . . . . . . .163 IP-
,
. . . . . . . . . . . . .164 IP. . . . . . . . .164 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .166 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .168 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171 . . . . . . .173 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176 Novell Directory Services . . . . . . .177 NDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178 NDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .183 TWAIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
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Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .187 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .188 Workspace Control . . . . . . . . . .188 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .190 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .190 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .191 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .196 Access Management . . . . . . .197 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .205 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .207 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .219
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .225 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .226 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .229 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .239 Workspace Control. . . . . . . . . . . . .239 Kerberos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .240 Citrix Presentation Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . .242 . . . . . . .245 IMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .247 IMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .248 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .249 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .250 IMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .251 IMA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .252
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Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9
Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .255 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .256 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .262 Health Monitoring & Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .265 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .265 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .267 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .267 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .270 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .270 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .271 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .274 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .275 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .276 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .277 . . . . . . . . . .277 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .279 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .279 Citrix License Server . . . . . . . . . .282
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .285 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .286 . . . . . . . . . . . . .287 SmoothRoaming Proximity Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .288 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .289 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .290 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .291 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .291 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .304 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .307 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .308 Presentation Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .315
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ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server ACRCFG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .323 AIERUN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .326 AIESETUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .327 ALTADDR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .330 APP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .332 APPUTIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .335 AUDITLOG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .340 CHANGE CLIENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .342 CHFARM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .346 CLTPRINT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .349 CTXKEYTOOL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .350 CTXXMLSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .352 DRIVEREMAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .353 DRIVEREMAP64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .357 DSCHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .361 DSMAINT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .363 ENABLELB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .367 ICAPORT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .368 IMAPORT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .369 MIGRATETOSQLEXPRESS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .370 QUERY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .371 Query Farm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .371 Query Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .373 Query Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .374 Query Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .377 Query Termserver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .378 Query User. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .379 TWCONFIG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .380
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ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ B
Ⱦɟɥɟɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ Farm ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .384 Administrators ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .384 Applications ( ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .385 Installation Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .387 Isolation Environment ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .387 Load Evaluator ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .388 Monitoring Configuration ( ) . . . . .389 Policies ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .390 Printer Management ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . .390 Resource Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .391 Servers ( ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .392
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ C
ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ Citrix CPU Utilization Mgmt User ( Citrix ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .396 Citrix IMA Networking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .397 Citrix Licensing ( Citrix) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .397 Citrix MetaFrame Presentation Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .398 ICA Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .401
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .407 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .408 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .409 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .410 Windows. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .411 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .415 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .415 Localdb_access_create.mst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .416 Join_Indirect.mst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .417 thirdpartydb_create_direct.mst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .418 thirdpartydb_join_direct.mst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .419 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .420 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .434
10
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ E
Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ȻȾ ɞɥɹ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .437 Microsoft Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .439 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .439 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .440 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .440 Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .441 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .443 SQL Server 2005 Express SP1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .443 SQL Server 2005 Express . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .443 Microsoft SQL Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .447 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .448 Microsoft SQL Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .448 Microsoft SQL Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .449 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .450 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .451 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .452 SQL Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .453 Oracle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .453 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .454 Oracle . . . . . . . . . . . .454 Oracle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .455 Oracle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .456 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .456 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .457 Oracle Real Application Clusters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .458 IBM DB2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .459 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .459 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .460 IBM DB2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .460
Ƚ ɅȺȼȺ 1
Ⱦɨɛɪɨ ɩɨɠɚɥɨɜɚɬɶ
Э Citrix Presentation Server
a , .
:
• Citrix Presentation Server
2
•
3. 4.
•
,
, 5
,
6.
•
7.
•
Presentation Server
•
8.
9.
• 10. •
Citrix Presentation Server, , , .
ȼɚɠɧɨ. Citrix Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server Readme, Documentation .
12
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɇɨɜɨɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɣ ɪɟɞɚɤɰɢɢ : • “ •
Health Monitoring & Recovery “ Health Monitoring & Recovery”
• .
SpeedScreen Progressive Display. “SpeedScreen Progressive Display”
•
. . 265. . 219. .
. “
•
. . 255.
”
.”
. 226.
. . Citrix Application Streaming Guide ( Citrix).
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. . (
Getting started with Citrix Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server).
Ⱦɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɭ ɢ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ Citrix
, , Citrix Citrix Presentation Server
, http://www.citrix.com. ,
.
• PDF.
, Adobe Acrobat Reader 5.0.5 Adobe Reader 6.0 – 7.0. Э Adobe Systems http://www.adobe.com/. •
Adobe PDF
Citrix Presentation Server readme .
, .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 1
Ⱦɨɛɪɨ ɩɨɠɚɥɨɜɚɬɶ
•
. Help ( Help (
•
13
)
).
, Presentation Server, . Citrix Presentation Server Glossary ( Citrix presentation server) ( Document Center).
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. www.citrix.com Center > Product Documentation. Submit Documentation Feedback.
, Support > Knowledge ,
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ Document Center —
PDF, .
:
• . PDF. Э
•
, .
•
. Document Center. Document Center , .
Server
Citrix Presentation
Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ Document Center
1.
-
Documentation.
, Citrix
2. Center,
Document Center, Documentation.
document_center.pdf.
Document Center. Document Windows.
14
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Citrix
,
, Citrix Presentation Server.
ɍɫɥɨɜɧɵɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ Citrix ,
,
:
,
,
, . ,
.
,
,
_ .
. %SystemRoot%
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, .
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Ƚɥɚɜɚ 1
Ⱦɨɛɪɨ ɩɨɠɚɥɨɜɚɬɶ
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ Citrix Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server
, Citrix
Presentation Server (API). , Presentation Server, . SDK Citrix, Citrix Presentation Server MPSSDK Citrix Presentation Server CPSSDK, , , . MPSSDK MFCOM, , Presentation Server. CPSSDK — API Microsoft .NET, , Resource Manager. MPSSDK
Citrix Developer Network. Э
CPSSDK ,
, , ,
ICA Citrix
.
15
16
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ƚ ɅȺȼȺ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
, Citrix Presentation
, Server
.
ɉɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɢ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɸ Presentation Server,
Citrix
.
Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ , ”
“ Presentation Server Setup,
,
\Documentation\docs\checklist.html
. :
• • •
Citrix
18
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ȼɸɥɥɟɬɟɧɶ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɱɧɵɯ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɣ Citrix Access Suite Citrix. Э . . Citrix Presentation Server.
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ Citrix Presentation Server. Citrix Citrix
Presentation Server . Presentation Server. , .
ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɵɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 Microsoft Windows Server 2003 ( SP1 Edition, Enterprise Edition Datacenter Edition.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Windows
, SP2): Standard
Citrix Presentation Server .
Citrix Presentation Server
32-
64,
32-
,
64-
. 64-
.
Citrix Presentation Server Readme.
. ,
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
Presentation Server Presentation Server . , Presentation Server Presentation Server
19
, , , .
,
-
. , , .
, ,
Windows, , , Java Runtime Microsoft Visual J#. , Windows
Environment, .NET Framework Version . -
, , , Internet Information Services (IIS)
, . .
, . ,
Citrix ,
,
2.0. “
.NET
. ”
. 54 .
.“
”
ȼɚɠɧɨ. (
) Windows. , .
. 47.
Citrix Presentation Server.
20
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Citrix Presentation Server . , Environment (JRE) JRE , ,
2007 . Java Runtime , Citrix Presentation Server Sun .
.
Ⱥɩɩɚɪɚɬɧɵɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ Presentation Server Windows Server 2003. -
Microsoft, Windows Server 2003, . ,
,
. Citrix Presentation Server. Э Citrix http://support.citrix.com.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
Citrix , , 1024 768
, ,
,
.
ȼɨɩɪɨɫɵ, ɤɚɫɚɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɣ ɭɱɟɬɧɨɣ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ Citrix : • .
Citrix Presentation
Server ,
. , Access Management Citrix.
•
Citrix ,
, Citrix,
,
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
.
21
-
Citrix, , Windows Management
Instrumentation (WMI)
, .
•
Citrix Citrix Presentation Server . Citrix .
Presentation Server •
IMA Presentation Server
,
Citrix Citrix
Presentation Server, . ,
Presentation Server .Э
Presentation Server
. .“ IMA
”
. 251.
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɞɨɜɟɪɢɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɞɨɦɟɧɚɦɢ ,
.Э , . ,
, .
,
, .
.
22
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
,
,
, Access Management
, (
,
). ,
.
, ,
, ,
, , , . , . Citrix Presentation Server , -
.
, , Active Directory.
Ⱦɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɦɚɪɲɪɭɬɢɡɚɰɢɹ ,
, . , ,
. .Э , .
, .
)
(
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, .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
23
: •
Citrix Presentation Server
•
Program Neighborhood Web Interface
• • , Citrix
ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɞɨɜɟɪɢɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɞɨɦɟɧɚɦɢ . Э
,
,
. , , ,
(IMA) . ( ).
, . ,
IMA . ,
-X
, Active Directory, Directory, ,
, , -Y, -X.
,
, IMA
Active , .
, ,
IMA
,
. IMA .
Citrix ,
24
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɫɪɟɞɵ Active Directory Windows Server 2003
Active Directory, . Active
Directory, Citrix.
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɵɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɞɨɦɟɧɨɜ Citrix Active Directory:
,
• •
, Active Directory
• Э
Active Directory ,
.
, , ,
Active Directory, ,
:
•
Citrix
• •
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɥɟɫɨɜ Active Directory Windows Active Directory Active Directory. , (UPN).
Citrix , ,
,
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
25
UPN @
Active Directory (UPN) Active Directory UPN . ,
UPN. , , UPN
,
.
ȼɚɠɧɨ. , Citrix Presentation Server UPN, Active Directory.
Ɋɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ Active Directory Active Directory
, :
•
Active Directory
.
, ,
.
•
. . Active Directory. .
•
. .
Citrix . , Active Directory.
Э .
26
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
, Citrix
, , . .“ Active Directory”
. 26.
, , , . ,
,
,
,
1, 1. ,
, Access Management
1,
1
,
. , Active Directory,
.
Windows.
ɋɰɟɧɚɪɢɢ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ Active Directory Active Directory : • , ,
( Load Manager ( Active Directory.
)), •
, , ,
.
,
, ,
, ,
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
•
27
, , .
, .
, , Active Directory.
Program Neighborhood
Presentation Server
.
.
:
.
,
:
:
, ,
Citrix ,
,
Program Neighborhood. :
, . :
,
, ,
.
,
: , ,
,
,
. .
,
,
,
, ,
,
,
.
. . ,
,
, , .
,
.
28
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Program Neighborhood
Presentation Server
-
: Active Directory
:
: , ,
,
, ,
Citrix ,
, Active Directory. :
Active Directory. :
,
, Active
,
,
Directory, Active Directory,
Active Directory .
. : , Active Directory,
, . . Program Neighborhood.
.
, Active Directory, Active Directory, .
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ . , , .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. , for Windows,
,
6.0
, , Citrix Presentation Server. , Clients .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
29
ɋɜɹɡɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ ,
ICA.
,
.Д
ICA
.
ɉɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɟ -
,
, .
.Э . 30.
Citrix XML Service ,
ICA, “ ,
•
• •
” :
Web Interface
Program Neighborhood . Load Manager ( ), Citrix Presentation Server Windows, Advanced Edition Enterprise Edition, . Program Neighborhood “
”.
Program Neighborhood “ ”
ICA ICA
.
30
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɋɟɚɧɫɵ ICA ICA -
, ICA
. ,
,
,
, . ICA ,
- 1494. ICA,
.
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
,
ICA ,
TCP
2598. ICA Presentation Server
,
, .
1494 2598 .
,
,
, Access Gateway.
Secure Gateway
, ICA
Citrix Presentation Server, , Web Interface, ICA .
, .
,
Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ICA ,
.
-
, .
•
, Citrix Presentation Server ,
, , .
•
, . , .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
31
Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ,
, .
,
Program Neighborhood, Program Neighborhood. • , “ ”
ICA
“
”
. •
ICA , .
,
,
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
Citrix Presentation Server , . , Citrix Presentation Server Clients for Windows. , , . ,
,
Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɬɨɤɨɥɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ICA , •
,
• • •
Citrix Presentation Server, , ,
, :
32
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ TCP/IP + HTTP ɞɥɹ ɉɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ TCP/IP + HTTP ,
Presentation Server TCP/IP + HTTP,
Client. Citrix
, ,
IP
(DNS) TCP/IP + HTTP
. ,
Citrix
XML Service
. ,
,
“ica”. Э
IP
“ica” DNS ,
. WINS “ica” XML
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. DNS,
.Э
XML
, IP .
DNS “ica”
, ,
.
Server
Citrix XML Service, Presentation 80 . , , Citrix XML Service , .
HTTP
TCP/IP + HTTP Citrix XML Service HTTP .
XML Citrix ,
TCP/IP + HTTP :
•
TCP/IP + HTTP ,
XML
80
HTTP
,
HTTP 80. , .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
•
TCP/IP + HTTP )
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
33
UDP ( .
•
TCP/IP
, ,
.
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ TCP/IP ɞɥɹ ɉɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ TCP/IP (Auto-Locate), UDP . , . auto-locate
UDP TCP/IP )
(
, . , , . UDP
, ,
,
,
.
,
, , 1604.
(
) UDP
, , Э
IP
, DNS
, .
, . ,
TCP/IP
UDP
TCP/IP + HTTP, UDP .
34
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ȼɥɢɹɧɢɟ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɢ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɬɨɤɨɥɚ ɧɚ ɉɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɟ .
TCP/IP + HTTP
XML/HTTP
Citrix XML Service
XML/HTTP
Citrix XML Service
(“ica”) TCP/IP + HTTP
( ) ( )
TCP/IP
ICA (
-
)
TCP/IP
UDP
( )
UDP
ICA
( )
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ ɩɨ DNS IP .
,
(FQDN). Э
, , (DNS),
Citrix XML Service. IP . Access Management, .
IP . FQDN,
. DNS
.
, , Web Interface ,
Citrix Presentation Server DNS Web Interface, IP . IP . , , DNS , IP
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
DNS Citrix Presentation Server
35
, 6.20.985
:
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
DNS
, , .
,
ping
DNS
.
DNS Citrix
, .
DNS
Ⱦɥɹ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɢɦɟɧ DNS ɜ ɮɟɪɦɟ
1.
Scope Access Management, Presentation Server . ( ) > Modify farm properties ( Modify all properties ( ).
Action )>
2.
. Presentation Server >
.
3. DNS 4.
XML.
OK.
ɋɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ ɫɨ ɫɥɭɠɛɨɣ Citrix XML Service
Citrix Presentation Server. Э .
Citrix XML Service
TCP/IP + HTTP , Citrix XML Service , XML. Citrix XML Service ,
HTTP Web Interface.
, Program Neighborhood, Citrix XML Service
. , .
Web Interface, ,
, . Citrix XML Service , .
Web Interface. -
36
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɪɬɚ ɞɥɹ Citrix XML Service Citrix XML Service TCP Web Interface. Citrix Presentation Server.
ȼɚɠɧɨ. Citrix XML Service.
Citrix XML Service
80. ,
HTTP (SSL), Citrix XML Service IIS IIS
,
HTTPS.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
80 HTTP . Citrix XML Service ISAPI (Internet Server Application Programming Interface, ), IIS (Internet Information Services, ). Э IIS Citrix XML Service 80. Э IIS , Citrix Presentation Server; IIS Citrix Presentation Server . IIS Web Interface.
.“
Citrix XML Service Citrix XML Service” . 79. , Web Interface, .
9:
. Web Interface -
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
,
Citrix XML Service, . .
Interface, Service
,
,
, . Web Interface .
Interface ,
.
.
Web Citrix XML . Citrix Web
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
37
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ .
, . , ,
:
• • • •
Citrix
• Citrix Presentation Server, , Presentation Server. Э Citrix Presentation Server.
Access Management
,
,
,
. , , .
E, “
.”
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ.
, . ,
. .
,
, ,
,
: ,
, , .
38
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ , . : •
Microsoft Access. Access
, Windows. .
Access . •
Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1. Э , Microsoft SQL Server.
•
Microsoft SQL Server,
IBM DB2. Э
Oracle /
, .Э .
Microsoft Access, Citrix Presentation Server. SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1, , Citrix Presentation Server. . Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle , , ODBC . Citrix Presentation Server, .
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. Microsoft SQL, Oracle
.
IBM DB2, . ,
Citrix Presentation Server IBM DB2. .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
39
, ,
, ,
•
:
, ,
• , SQL Server, Oracle
DB2
•
,
,
• • Access
SQL Server Express,
,
, Citrix Presentation Server
•
, ,
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
Microsoft SQL, Oracle IBM DB2 . , . , ,
, .
ɉɪɹɦɨɟ ɢɥɢ ɨɩɨɫɪɟɞɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɭ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ , .Э
(
,
,
) ,
,
: ,
•
, ,
Oracle, SQL Citrix
DB2 .
40
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
• SQL Server 2005 Express
Microsoft Access, .
,
, , Presentation Server
.
.
. 83.
. ODBC ,
. .
.
Citrix , ,
Oracle
SQL.
. ,
Citrix Presentation Server, .
SQL Server 2005 Express
Microsoft Access , . SQL
Server Express
Microsoft Access .
Citrix , . TCP
2512 ,
. , .
, ,
,
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
41
Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɞɥɹ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ . ,
, ,
,
.
,
.
Servers (
1-50
25-100
50-100
100
< 150
< 3000
< 5000
> 3000
< 100
< 100
< 500
< 2000
)
: •
Microsoft Access
SQL Server Express
, •
.
Microsoft SQL, Oracle
IBM DB2 . (
)
, . Microsoft SQL, Oracle
IBM DB2
. .“ ”
. 44.
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɵɟ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɧɵɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ , Citrix.
Microsoft SQL Server 2000 .
42
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
,
. , :
•
Citrix IMA Service
• • , IMA Service
—
,
, — ,
.
,
Citrix,
,
,
, . ,
, . ,
, ,
. . , A
E. .
,
, .
,
,
B
C
D
E
50
100
250
500
1000
50
50
50
50
50
25
25
25
25
25
5
5
5
5
5
25
25
25
25
25
5
5
5
5
5
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
Load Manager (
43
B
C
D
E
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
10
8
16
25
50
50
10
10
10
10
10
25
25
25
25
25
10
10
10
10
10
32
51
76
125
211
B
C
D
E
) Resource )
Manager (
Installation Manager )
(
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
Access Management Access Management
1 Citrix
Pentium 4/1.6
2
Pentium 4/3.0
4
Pentium 4/1.6
4
Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ , , ,
,
, RAID
, .
,
,
, , Citrix Presentation Server,
,
, ,
. . “Э IMA”
. 86.
3:
44
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɫ RAID , , (RAID). , RAID. RAID 0
.Э
RAID 0 , .
. .“
” ,
RAID 0
(
/
),
. /
. RAID 0
Citrix ,
.Э
, ,
,
. RAID 1
RAID 1
. . RAID 1 .
RAID 1
,
/
.
, .
RAID 0, RAID 5 . , . ,
RAID 5
RAID 5 RAID 5 .
. .
RAID 5
, . RAID 10
RAID 1 RAID 0. Э
RAID 10
.
. .
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɟɩɥɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɛɚɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Citrix , .
, .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
45
. ,
, .
. ,
. . , , . . , , .
,
, ,
.Э
,
Citrix IMA
Service , .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Access Management , .
Management
,
. Presentation Server
Access Citrix Presentation Server
.
46
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ IMA IMA AES IMA. “
IMA , ”.
IMA “ . 245
” IMA
Presentation Server. ,
IMA
, Citrix Presentation Server , IMA
IMA , .
, , ,
. , Presentation Server. Citrix Presentation Server 3.0 4.0, , . IMA “ ” . 248.
Presentation Server Presentation Server
IMA IMA
IMA , ,
. . Citrix Presentation
Server
Citrix : Presentation Server
• •
,
,
UNC
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
47
Presentation .
Server “
”
. 52. , CTXKEYTOOL, IMA ,
, “ ”
. 248.
, . Citrix .
Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɨɛ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɢ ɢɦɟɧɢ ɞɢɫɤɚ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ICA, Citrix Presentation Server .
, , B,
C
,
. . .
•
, ,
,
V
. • , Citrix Presentation Server . • , -Windows
Citrix Presentation Server , Citrix Presentation Server, ,
, .
.
48
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɞɢɫɤɚ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ . C
D
V U, C D. ICA
A( ) (
B )
C
V
D
U
C
C
D
D
E
E
ɉɟɪɟɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɦɟɧ ɞɢɫɤɨɜ ,
, , .Э
, .
,
M, N
O,
.Э , .
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. . Server
Presentation Server, , Citrix Presentation Server Presentation , .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 2
ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ
49
, . ICA
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ,
A(
)
(
)
B
C
C
D
D
C
M
D
N
E
O
driveremap .NET 2.0. .NET 2.0 .
driveremap64
50
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ƚ ɅȺȼȺ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
,
, :
• •
, Windows MUI
•
Presentation Server, Presentation Server
• • •
Presentation Server ,
, . . .
,
Presentation Server Presentation Server. •
Presentation Server, .
• “ “
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. “ ”
. 17
Presentation Server, ” “ ” . 54 “ ” . 88. Citrix Presentation Server ”“ .
”
,
52
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Presentation Server . ,
,
. ,
. .
Presentation Server, ,
, .
,
Presentation Server ,
Presentation Server . Presentation Server. . (autorun.exe)
MSI-
. . .
Presentation Server
, ,
MSI-
,
, ,
Windows. – , .
Presentation Server, . ,
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
53
–
. Presentation Server
. . ,
. “
. . 407. Presentation Server :
” •
Transforms (
). Active Transforms
Directory, (
). , Citrix Windows
. MSI.
, ,
, MSI-
Presentation Server. “ MSI
. ” -
•
. 409.
Microsoft.
. . .
. Active
, Directory,
. Active Directory. .
”
“ . 410.
•
Windows. Windows . Windows Installer, .
Windows . ,
Windows MSI-
Presentation Server. Windows
Active Directory. “
, .
Windows”
. 411.
54
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
. . .
Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɵ Э
, ,
.
•
. Windows
-
MSI . ,
MSI Presentation Server. Citrix MSI
. . ”
•
“ . 413.
. Presentation Server
. . . 414.
”
“
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɫɪɟɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
. Citrix Presentation Server
. 1.
,
. .
“
”,
.
. 17. ,
2. .NET 2.0, Citrix ( “
). ”
. . 56.
3.
. Citrix Presentation Server , .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
55
. . “
. . 37. .
” ”
“
. 56.
Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle
IBM DB2, Citrix Presentation Server. Microsoft Access, .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. SP1, Citrix Presentation Server.
4.
SQL Server 2005 Express Edition
Citrix.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. 64Interface Server.
, Citrix
Web License Management Citrix Presentation
. Getting Started with Citrix Licensing Guide ( Citrix). 5.
, Citrix Print Manager Service.
, .
“ ”
. 57.
6. Presentation Server, Presentation Server.
56
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɟɪɟɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɛɭɤɜ ɞɢɫɤɨɜ , (“
Remap drives .
”)
, ,
Presentation Server . Citrix Presentation Server , .NET 2.0. Presentation Server
, .
, “
, ”
. 47. ,
Remap drives (“ driveremap . 353.
“DRIVEREMAP”
”). .
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ , . Citrix Presentation Server, ODBC
ȼɚɠɧɨ. , , .
, .
Citrix. IBM DB2, Microsoft SQL Server Oracle .Э
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
57
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ȻȾ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Microsoft Access . DB2
SQL Server Express Citrix Presentation Server SQL Server, Oracle
IBM
, Citrix Presentation Server. :
•
Oracle •
Minimum tablespace size = 20MB
• connect •
resource
IBM DB2 •
Prefetch Size = 32
•
Overhead = 8.3
•
Transfer = 0.18
•
grant all (
•
) public
grant all. .
.
Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɱɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ɭɱɟɬɧɵɦɢ ɡɚɩɢɫɹɦɢ ɞɨɦɟɧɚ Presentation Server Citrix Print Manager Service. , .
58
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Citrix Print Manager Service Windows,
. ,
Citrix Presentation Server CTX_SERV_PRINTER_LOGON . CTX_SERV_PRINTER_LOGON,
, .
“
D,
”.
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɦɧɨɝɨɹɡɵɱɧɨɝɨ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ Windows MUI Citrix Presentation Server Microsoft Windows (MUI) ,
Windows Server 2003. , , . Presentation
Server Presentation Server
Windows MUI, .
,
Windows MUI Citrix .
Presentation Server 4.5, ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ Windows MUI
1.
Citrix Presentation Server 4.5, , Windows Server 2003 . “Regional and Language Options” ( ). . Microsoft.
2.
Citrix Presentation Server.
3.
Windows MUI, ,
, . Windows MUI, ,
. 96.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Presentation Server
Windows Server 2003 .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
59
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦ Presentation Server
, ,
-
,
.
.
,
,
:
•
, Presentation Server 4.5,
.“
4.5
,
”
•
. 59
Presentation Server .“ ”
. 88
Presentation Server “
”. Presentation Server, ,
”
“
.
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɮɟɪɦɵ , . , Presentation Server 4.5
.
, Presentation Server
,
,
.
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɩɟɪɜɢɱɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Presentation Server .
. Presentation Server
,
,
. 1.
: Web Interface.
Citrix , Citrix Presentation Server
, 64-
Web Interface Web Interface Presentation Server
Web Interface . Citrix Presentation Server
, Citrix Citrix Presentation Server. ( Web Interface .)
Citrix
60
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
2.
Access Management, Presentation Server
3.
Document Center.
,
Citrix Presentation Server.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
,
,
Oracle.
4.
. Citrix Presentation Server ,
, .
Connection”
. . 105.
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
“
Remote Desktop Web
Windows Citrix Presentation Server. Citrix Citrix Presentation Citrix . ”
Server. Э Presentation Server . “ . 47.
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɮɟɪɦɵ ,
.Э
, . .
, ,
. • • •
Presentation Server
:
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
,
.Э ,
61
. (
), ,
. .
.
, Presentation Server, .
autorun.exe,
ɗɬɚɩ 1: ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɚɜɬɨɡɚɩɭɫɤɚ , autorun.exe,
:
View installation checklist (
). ,
.
.
Product installations and updates ( , Server, Citrix on the Web (Citrix Citrix.
). Citrix Presentation . -
).
Citrix
Install Document Center ( Document Center). , Citrix Document Center . Document Center Presentation Server. “Citrix Presentation Server Document Center. Document Center
. .”
. 64.
ɗɬɚɩ 2: ɧɚɱɚɥɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ )
Product installations and updates ( ,
Presentation Server 4.5. Remap drives ( Presentation Server , ” . 47. Citrix
Citrix : Citrix
). , “
, .NET 2.0.
62
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Citrix. , Citrix. Getting Started with Citrix Licensing Guide Citrix).
. (
Install Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 and its components ( Presentation Server 4.5 ). Citrix Presentation Server . Citrix Presentation Server.
Citrix , ,
Install management consoles ( , Access Management Management Citrix Presentation Server. Citrix Presentation Server, .
).
ɗɬɚɩ 3: ɜɵɛɨɪ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ Install Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 and its components, : •
The License Agreement (
•
Э
). .Э
, ,
.
Component Selection (
•
). ,
.
, .
Next (
),
, Citrix Presentation Server. , Component Selection. , , , •
Citrix Licensing. Э , Citrix.
,
Citrix. Citrix , Citrix Presentation Server .
, . :
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
Citrix
63
Presentation Server.
,
Presentation Server. Citrix Licensing
Component Selection page, , .
Presentation Server .
Install a license server now ( ), . , .
Getting Started with
Citrix Licensing Guide ( Citrix). •
Access Management Citrix Access Suite (MMC). . “Э 4: Access Management” . 65. . “ Access Management” . 114.
•
Web Interface. Web Interface
Access Management.
, , Web Interface,
Program Neighborhood Agent. : •
-
. Web
Interface. Web Interface ,
.Э , ,
, .
•
Program Neighborhood Agent. Program Neighborhood Agent, . , Web Interface, Neighborhood Agent
, Program Web Interface.
64
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
,
( Program Neighborhood Agent) , Web Interface .
Java,
-
Web Interface , Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) Version 6.0 Microsoft Java Virtual Machine (JVM). Citrix Web Interface Citrix Presentation Server Web Interface . , . Web Interface Citrix Web Interface Administrator’s Guide ( Citrix Web Interface). •
Citrix Presentation Server. Citrix Presentation Server Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server
•
Presentation Server.
. “Э ”
.
6: . 66.
Presentation Server – ,
Access Management Citrix Presentation Server. Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server. , Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server. . “ Citrix Presentation Server” . 127. Presentation Server, Install management consoles ) ( . •
Citrix Presentation Server Document Center. Document Center . Citrix Presentation Server Document Center
, ,
. , Document Center .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
65
Document Center Citrix Presentation Server.
Windows
, Document Center Presentation Server.
Citrix
,
Document Center Adobe Reader 5.0.5 . Adobe Reader Adobe Systems http://www.adobe.com/. Center (
Document Center, Document Center)
Install Document .
ɗɬɚɩ 4: ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɢ Access Management Access Management – ,
, .
Citrix. Access Management , Component Selection (
, ). , :
•
Access Management Console – Diagnostics
•
Access Management Console – Framework
•
Access Management Console – Hotfix Management
•
Access Management Console – Knowledge Base
•
Access Management Console – Legacy Tools
•
Access Management Console – Report Center
•
Access Management Console – Web Interface
•
License Server Administration
•
Presentation Server Administration
•
Presentation Server Reports , , . .
,
Citrix .
66
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɗɬɚɩ 5: ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Web Interface Web Interface
,
, Citrix Web
Interface Administrator’s Guide
. . Component Selection (
Web Interface ), Web Interface: •
,
Common Components (
). Web
Interface. •
Clients (
). -
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
Web Interface
Management Access Management Configuration Tools ( (
.
Access Web Interface. Web Interface ). “Web Interface”, “Create site”
) .
Web Interface
.
Citrix Citrix
Web Interface Administrator’s Guide ( Web Interface).
ɗɬɚɩ 6: ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɉɈ Citrix Presentation Server ɢ ɟɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ (
Citrix Presentation Server ), Citrix Presentation Server
Component Selection , ,
:
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
67
ɒɚɝ 1: ɜɵɛɨɪ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɚ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ Citrix Presentation Server, Citrix Presentation Server
. : •
Enterprise Edition , . Advanced Edition, ,
,
, SNMP •
•
Enterprise Edition
.
Advanced Edition . Standard Edition, , .
Advanced Edition ,
Standard Edition , . ,
)
, Product Information ( http://www.citrix.com/products.
-
.
ɒɚɝ 2: ɜɵɛɨɪ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ Citrix Presentation Server Component Selection ( ) Presentation Server. Citrix Presentation Server (Standard, Advanced Enterprise). , , . Disk Cost ( ), , . Management. (Э Presentation Server.) , Citrix, Manager (
Resource Manager ( ). .
Presentation Server – , )
Installation ,
68
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
). (
Installation Manager (
Enterprise Edition.) , , Installation Manager :
, MSI. (
)
•
Installer Service. (
Installation Manager.) , Citrix Presentation Server.
Packager, •
Packager. (
Installation Manager.) . ). (
Resource Manager (
. Streaming Client. Application Streaming . ( Load Manager. (
Enterprise Edition.) , . .Э
Citrix Application Streaming Guide Citrix).
Advanced
Enterprise.) .
). (
Network Manager (
Enterprise Edition.) .
Program Neighborhood. . Neighborhood Program Neighborhood Agent, Agent . “ 3: ”
Program Program Neighborhood . . 69. ,
Program Neighborhood Agent. . .
“
3:
”
. 69.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
WMI . ( Enterprise Edition.) WMI. Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) – Windows Server 2003. Citrix Presentation Server . Server, Operations Manager (MOM). WMI ,
69
WMI Citrix Presentation Microsoft MOM.
Citrix Presentation Server, WMI, MOM Citrix Presentation Server . Citrix Knowledge Center .
ɒɚɝ 3: ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɫɤɜɨɡɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ , Program Neighborhood
, Agent.
. -
.
URLNeighborhood Agent Web Interface.
. Program Neighborhood Agent, Web Interface. Program , “localhost” Web Interface
. ,
,
. . . Citrix Presentation Server.
70
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɒɚɝ 4: ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɮɟɪɦɵ .
Create or Join a Server Farm ( ) Create a new
farm (
). ,
:
•
.
•
. Microsoft Access ,
.
• . Create a new farm ( . ,
) .
, ,
, :
• Oracle DB2”
DB2 . 70
.
SQL Server, SQL Server, Oracle
“
• Access SQL Server Express Server 2005 Express Edition”
Microsoft “Microsoft Access SQL
. . 71
ɏɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ SQL Server, Oracle ɢɥɢ DB2 Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle .
IBM DB2
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦɵ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ ɫ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɟɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ SQL Server, Oracle ɢɥɢ DB2
1.
Create or Join a Server Farm ( ) Create a new farm ( ) Next ( ).
2.
Create a Server Farm (
) :
A.
. ,
32
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
B.
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
71
Use the following database on a separate database server ( )
.
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
,
, .
C.
– . Use default zone name ( ) . Next (
3. 4.
)
, ,
.
ODBC
. Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle IBM DB2
.
Microsoft Access ɢɥɢ SQL Server 2005 Express Edition Microsoft Access ,
Citrix Presentation Server SQL Server 2005
. Express SP1
, Citrix Presentation Server. , .
TCP 2512
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦɵ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ȻȾ Access ɢɥɢ SQL Server Express ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ
1.
Create or Join a Server Farm ( ) Create a new farm ( )
2.
Next (
Create a Server Farm (
). )
: A.
. ,
32
.
B.
Use a local database on this server ( ) .
C.
– . Use default zone name ( ) .
, ,
72
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
3.
Next (
)
.
,
.
“
2,
.”
ɒɚɝ 5: ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɭɱɟɬɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɮɟɪɦɵ Citrix. Э . Access Management Citrix. Citrix Presentation Server,
, Citrix,
Access Management
.
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɭɱɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɨɜ Citrix
1. Action ( (
Access Management , New ( ) > Add Administrator ).
)
2.
, Citrix Add (
).
3. SMS. Privileges (
4.
)
, .
: •
View Only (
•
Full Administration (
•
Custom (
),
),
) .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
5.
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
73
,
Custom , Tasks (
).
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. , .
. , ,
,
.
ɒɚɝ 6: ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ IMA Э
IMA. ,
,
.
ȼɚɠɧɨ. . 46
“
IMA. Э , IMA
IMA”
.
Citrix
Presentation Server ,
IMA. “
. ”
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
IMA . 251. , Citrix .
74
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
IMA
, ,
,
,
UNC,
. , Presentation Server
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
, . . ”
.“
. 249.
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ IMA ɩɪɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɮɟɪɦɵ , CTXKEYTOOL . ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ IMA ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɮɟɪɦɵ
1.
Enable IMA Encryption ( Enable IMA Encryption
2.
Next (
IMA) ).
IMA Encryption Key Type ( : •
Install Key From File ( , ,
IMA) ). USB.
,
Use Previously )
Loaded Key ( , .
. Use Previously
, “
Loaded Key. ” . 75. •
Generate and Install New Key ( ). , . .Э
, IMA
. ” ,
. 75. Э
“ .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
•
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
Use Previously Loaded Key ( ). , CTXKEYTOOL . “ . 76. Э , .
75
” , .
“
IMA”
. 46.
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɢɡ ɮɚɣɥɚ
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
1.
Citrix .
Install Key From File ( Encryption Key File Location (
).
). 2.
. , Citrix Licensing Settings ( Citrix). Э ,
,
. ,
UNC
. 3.
“
7:
Citrix”
. 76.
Ƚɟɧɟɪɚɰɢɹ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɝɥɸɱɚ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɥɸɱɚ
1. (
Generate and Install New Key ( ). Encryption Key Save Location ).
2. . . Citrix , farmakey.ctx. ,
.
,
, Citrix .
, Farm A Key.
IMA
, , .
,
76
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
, Save ( Citrix Licensing Settings ( IMA Presentation Server.
), Citrix).
ȼɚɠɧɨ. Citrix . . ”
“
. 252.
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɧɟɟ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
1.
Use Previously Loaded Key ( ). Э .
,
:
•
, ,
,
,
.( .) •
, , IMA.
,
, , 2.
Next (
.
). , Citrix Licensing Settings ( Citrix). IMA Presentation Server.
ɒɚɝ 7: ɜɵɛɨɪ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɣ Citrix ,
(
Citrix Presentation Server ), Access Management.
Presentation Server, Citrix, .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
77
Ɂɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ
1.
: •
Enter the host name for the machine hosting your Citrix License Server ( , Citrix). , (27000). , , .
•
Enter the correct host name later (
2.
Next (
).
).
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. .
ɒɚɝ 8: ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɬɟɧɟɜɵɯ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɫɟɚɧɫɨɜ . , .
, . , ,
, ,
.
.
ICA ,
,
.
, , , .
78
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
.Э ICA RDP.
RDP
, ICA
ȼɚɠɧɨ. .
, , .
“
, ”,
-
, . .
Prohibit shadowing of user sessions on this server ( ). , . , Citrix Presentation Server . Allow shadowing of user sessions on this server ( ). , . : •
).
Prohibit remote control ( ,
, .
, .
, .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
•
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
79
Force a shadow acceptance popup ( ). , .
,
. •
Log all shadow connections ( ).
, ,
Windows Event Viewer. .
,
ɒɚɝ 9: ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɪɬɚ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ Citrix XML Service Citrix Presentation Server Citrix XML Service, Web Interface , TCP/IP+HTTP, , . Citrix XML Service TCP/IP ( 80) Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS).
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ Web Interface XML Service ( ,
HTTPXML Service IIS HTTPS.
64-
Citrix Presentation Server Citrix IIS Presentation Server). Citrix XML Service 8080. ,
Web Interface SSL, IIS
,
Citrix
. , Citrix XML Service IIS , Citrix XML Service . Configure Citrix XML Service Port Setup ( Citrix XML Service) Use a separate port ( ) . , Citrix Presentation Server, , Citrix XML Service .
80
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
,
netstat -a .
. ,
(80),
Web Interface , TCP/IP + HTTP Web Interface Web Interface Administrator’s Guide ( Interface). .
. . Web .
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
TCPCitrix XML Service.
. , IIS), Server Properties ( XML Service. .
Web Interface ( XML Service. Э ) ,
Web Interface IIS XML Service, Server Properties ( XML Service .
XML Service . )>
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ XML Service ɧɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɪɬɚ, ɨɬɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɨɬ ɩɨɪɬɚ IIS, ɩɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
1.
,
IIS:
net stop w3svc 2.
IIS •
ctxadmin.dll
•
CtxConfProxy.dll
•
ctxsta.dll
•
radexml.dll
•
wpnbr.dll
3.
-
,
IIS:
net start w3svc XML Service
:
IIS.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
4.
,
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
81
XML Service
,
:
,
XML Service
net stop ctxhttp 5. : ctxxmlss /u 6.
XML Service,
:
ctxxmlss /rnn nn –
,
, ctxxmlss /r88 TCP/IP № 88.
. Citrix XML Service
7.
, XML Service: net stop ctxhttp
Э
XML Service.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ Citrix XML Service ɧɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɪɬɚ ɫ ɉɈ IIS
1.
, XML Service: net stop ctxhttp
2.
,
XML Service:
ctxxmlss /u 3.
IIS •
ctxconfproxy.dll
•
ctxsta.config
•
ctxsta.dll
•
ctxxmlss.exe
•
ctxxmlss.txt
•
radexml.dll
•
wpnbr.dll
Э
-
\Program Files\Citrix\System32 Presentation Server. – \Inetpub\Scripts.
:
82
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
4.
IIS ctxadmin ctxadmin.dll \Program Files\Citrix\System32 \Inetpub\Scripts\ctxadmin.
5.
Internet Service Manager .
6.
, -
:
iisreset Э
-
.
ɒɚɝ 10: ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɤ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ Remote Desktop Users (ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɝɨ ɫɬɨɥɚ) Remote Desktop Users , Remote Desktop Users . .
.
,
,
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
Presentation Server Presentation Server GINA, .
. Terminal Services Presentation Server,
ɗɬɚɩ 7: ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɢ Presentation Server Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server .
Management
Presentation Server .
,
ɗɬɚɩ 8: ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Document Center
Center
.
Document Center . Acrobat. “
, Document Center Document ” . 12.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
83
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ , Presentation Server Presentation Server .
Access Management, ,
Presentation Server
, ,
.
, ,
.
Server
Presentation
. , –
.
Create or Join a
Server Farm (
) Presentation Server .
, ,
.
Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ ,
:
•
(Microsoft Access , ,
Express)
SQL Server
. •
(Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle , . , ,
IBM DB2)
. . “
”
. 38. . “
. 56.
”
84
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
,
IMA
, .
•
,
(
,
) UNC. •
, USB-
,
.
Citrix
. . IMA”
“Э
3:
. 86.
Ⱦɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɤ ɮɟɪɦɟ , , .
, .
ɗɬɚɩ 1: ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Create or Join a Server Farm Windows (
). ,
.
. “
”
. 59.
ɗɬɚɩ 2: ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɤ ɮɟɪɦɟ Create or Join a Server Farm ( ) Windows Join an existing farm ( ). , .
Citrix Presentation Server Next (
)
. . ,
• Server
Presentation
, (
•
ODBC, SQL Server
)
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
.
85
.
•
SQL Server, Oracle
DB2 . “ SQL Server, Oracle
• , . Access
DB2”
. 85.
Access
SQL Server Express
“ SQL Server Express”
. 85.
Ⱦɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɜ ɮɟɪɦɭ ɫ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɟɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ SQL Server, Oracle ɢɥɢ DB2
1. ( 2.
Create or Join a Server Farm ( ) Join an existing farm ) Next ( ). Connect directly to the database using ODBC ( ODBC). Next ( ).
3.
ODBC Oracle
IBM DB2
. Microsoft SQL Server,
.
Ⱦɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɜ ɮɟɪɦɭ ɫ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɟɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ Access ɢɥɢ SQL Server Express
1. ( 2.
Create or Join a Server Farm ( ) Join an existing farm ) Next ( ). Connect to a database on this server ( ) , Access SQL Server Express.
– 2512.
3. Next ( 4.
).
Access the Database ( Citrix Presentation Server , Next (
) , ). Citrix Licensing
Settings
IMA Encryption Key Type, , IMA
, .
86
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɗɬɚɩ 3: ɡɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɩɚɩɤɢ ɫ ɮɚɣɥɨɦ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ IMA ,
,
IMA, IMA. IMA
, ,
, .
, .
,
. ,
Generate and Install New Key ( )
.
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ IMA ɧɚ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɹɟɦɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɢɡ ɮɚɣɥɚ
1.
IMA Encryption Key Type ( Install Key From File ( , ,
). Э
IMA)
IMA
. 2.
.
“
”
. 75.
ɉɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɢɡ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɞɥɹ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ, ɞɨɛɚɜɥɹɟɦɨɝɨ ɜ ɮɟɪɦɭ
1.
2.
IMA Encryption Key Type ( Use Previously Loaded Key ( ). Э , , .
“
IMA) ,
”
,
.Э . . 75.
Ɂɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɳɟɣ ɩɚɩɤɢ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
1.
, .
2.
3. 4.
IMA Encryption Key Type ( Use Previously Loaded Key ( ). UNC
,
IMA)
.
,
Presentation Server .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
CTXKEYTOOL
87
query, IMA . Support query . “CTXKEYTOOL”
CTXKEYTOOL . . 350.
ɗɬɚɩ 4: ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɮɟɪɦɵ Citrix Licensing Settings (
Citrix) . ,
,
.
Ɂɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ
1.
: •
Enter the host name for the machine hosting your Citrix License Server ( , Citrix). , , , . , (27000).
•
Use the global farm settings for the license server ( ). , ,
• 2.
.
Enter the correct host name later ( Next (
).
). .
with Citrix Licensing Guide ( Citrix)
,
Getting Started .
88
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɦɢɝɪɚɰɢɹ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɮɟɪɦɵ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ ,
Presentation Server 4.5 Citrix
, Presentation Server . •
Citrix Presentation Server 4.5. Presentation Server Presentation Server . , , . , . •
Citrix ,
Presentation Server 4.5 .
: Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 Presentation Server 3.0 4.0 Windows Server 2003
. . ”
“ Presentation Server 3.0 4.0 Windows 2000 Server MetaFrame.
. 91.
. . Server”
“ Citrix Presentation . 95.
.
, . .
, •
Citrix Presentation Server 3.0 Windows Server 2000, , ,
Presentation Server 4.5 .Э
4.0
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
89
, Citrix Presentation Server”
“ . 95. • MetaFrame XP,
MetaFrame 1.0, MetaFrame 1.8 , , . “ Citrix Presentation Server” . 95.
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɨɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɢ ɦɢɝɪɚɰɢɢ : Presentation Server 4.5
Citrix. Citrix Presentation Server 4.0, ,
Citrix Presentation Server 4.5. . . Citrix “Licensing: Migrating, Upgrading, and Renaming” (Citrix: ) (CTX108655). , , . Citrix Presentation MSDE. Presentation Server MSDE, MSDE , SQL Server Express. , , MSDE
Server
: •
Network Service MSDE CITRIX_METAFRAME
•
Presentation Server ,
Server 4.5 • MSDE 2005 Express”
Presentation
MSDE SQL Server Express, . 443. Citrix
.
“
SQL Server , ,
MSDE Server Express.
,
SQL
90
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
64-
Presentation Server 4.0 Citrix Presentation Server 4.5, , Windows 32.
.
64-
Windows . 64Windows Server 2003 IMA Citrix Presentation Server 4.5
. IMA
IMA CTXKEYTOOL. ( )
. IMA,
Presentation Server ,
. IMA
.
IMA
.
“ . 245.
”
Access Management. Access Management , Presentation Server 3.0 Presentation Server 4.5, , My Views, , . , MSC•
.
, Upgrade, .
Views, , My Views. •
. ,
, , .
Don’t Upgrade, , My Views, Views
, My
My .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
91
ɋɦɟɲɚɧɧɵɟ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɮɟɪɦ Citrix (
Presentation Server Presentation Server 4.5).
Presentation Server 4.0 ,
,
,
Presentation Server 4.5. , Presentation Server.
, IMA .
, Presentation Server 4.5. Access Management
, Access
Management Presentation Server 4.5. Access Management 4.5 Presentation Server 4.5.
Presentation Server,
Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ Presentation Server 3.0 Windows Server 2003, ,
4.0
Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 .
ȼɚɠɧɨ. Presentation Server 4.0, ,
. ,
View installation checklist ( )
.
Presentation Server . 4.5 and its components ( ),
Install Citrix Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 . Presentation Server .
92
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
, . 1.
Citrix , . . Licensing: Upgrading, Migrating, and Renaming ( : , ) Citrix Knowledge Center. ,
2. Presentation Server.
MSDE, MSDE 3.
. Citrix Microsoft Access SQL Server Express. . 437. Resource Manager, .
Resource Manager ,
. Resource Manager,
,
, .
4.
Presentation Server,
Access Management
Web Interface. Web Interface , . Web Interface , . 5.
.
6.
. , . , . , , MSDE, . 443.
.
.“
SQL Server 2005 Express”
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
93
Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
1.
Autorun.exe
Product installations and ).
updates ( 2.
Install Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 and its components Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 ).
( 3.
. 4.
Component Selection (
)
,
.
Citrix Licensing, Management, Web Interface, Citrix Presentation Server, Presentation Server Document Center.
Access
, .
,
,
. 92, .
“Э
4.
3:
. 62.
”
:
•
Citrix Licensing ( Citrix), , . ”
•
Accept ( “Э 3:
).
. 62.
, .
5.
6.
Component Selection ( Access Management . Access Management . Access Management” . 65.
) , “Э
4:
Web Interface Component Selection ( Web Interface) Web Interface, , Next ( A.
ASP.NET 2.0 OK. ASP.NET , .
Internet Information Services (IIS), Web Interface , 2.0 IIS . B.
).
.
94
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
C.
. Web “Э 5: Web Interface” Citrix Web Interface Administrator’s Guide Citrix Web Interface).
Interface . . 66 ( D.
, Finish ( Presentation Server Components Setup .
7.
),
Presentation Server ,
Yes ( ).
A.
Presentation Server MSDE .
MSDE ,
Yes ( ). ,
MSDE IMA Service Presentation Server
. . . . 443.
2005 Express” B.
Close (
“
SQL Server
)
Presentation
Server. 8.
Management Citrix Presentation Presentation Server,
Server 4.5 Next ( ). A. B. 9. 10.
. Server
“Э Finish (
2:
Presentation ” . 61.
).
Citrix Presentation Server Document Center. , Presentation Server. Presentation Server.
–
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
95
Ɇɢɝɪɚɰɢɹ ɫ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭɳɢɯ ɜɟɪɫɢɣ Citrix Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 Windows Server 2003. :
, •
Presentation Server 3.0
4.0
Windows 2000 Server • MetaFrame 1.0, MetaFrame 1.8
Presentation Server, MetaFrame XP
Presentation Server 3.0
4.0
2000 Server,
Windows ,
Citrix Presentation Server 4.5, . . . “
Э
”
MetaFrame 1.0, MetaFrame 1.8
. MetaFrame XP.
Ɇɢɝɪɚɰɢɹ ɮɟɪɦɵ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
1.
Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 MetaFrame 1.0, 1.8 XP. Э .
2.
Presentation Server
,
MetaFrame 1.0, 1.8
XP.
, .
. Citrix Application Publishing SDK Citrix Presentation Server SDK . Citrix Developer Network.
96
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
3.
Web Interface . DNS CNAME ( ) Web DNS , myapps. , Citrix Web Interface DNS myapps.citrix.com.
Interface.
, 4.
“
”
. 5.
,
.
URL-
Web Interface
. DNS,
.
https://myapps.citrix.com 6. Windows, Citrix Neighborhood Agent.
Web Interface c Program
Citrix Client Packager Program Neighborhood Agent URLWeb Interface. . Clients for Windows Administrator’s Guide ( Windows). 7. Active Directory, Microsoft Systems Management Server (SMS)
.Э .
8.
MetaFrame 1.0, 1.8 XP.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ Presentation Server ɩɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Citrix Presentation Server, , . ,c : 1. “
Access Management K Access Management”
. . 118.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
2.
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
Access Management .
.
“
”
. 119.
3. .
.
“
”
4.
. 114.
Web Interface. Citrix Web Interface Administrator’s Guide Citrix Web Interface).
. ( 5.
. 5, “
. ”.
6.
– ,
.
. Administrator’s Guide ( ).
Load Manager
, . Clients for Windows Administrator’s Guide.
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɝɨ ɉɈ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɯ . • •
,
Web Interface
Active
Directory •
Presentation Server, Web Interface
•
Client Packager Directory
•
Active
97
98
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
. Clients for Windows Administrator’s Guide ( Windows) Citrix Web Interface Administrator’s Guide ( Citrix Web Interface).
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Client Update ( Creator
Citrix Presentation Server 4.5, Auto ) ICA Client .
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɦɟɬɨɞɚ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ,
,
, . ,
. , . .
. (ASP) , ,
. . .
,
. . . . . , .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
“
”.
,
,
Windows .
,
Citrix Presentation
Web Interface
Server
. .
•
Web Interface
•
Active Directory Services in Windows ( , Windows), Microsoft Systems Management Server (SMS) .
• . ,
“ . 413.
”
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ Web Interface Presentation Server : • •
-
• Web Interface, ICA
RDP. , .
-
-
,
. .
Web Interface Web Interface Administrator’s Guide ( Web Interface).
99
100
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ Active Directory. Citrix Presentation Server Windows (Program Neighborhood, Program Neighborhood Agent Web Client) Windows (.msi), Client Packager. Client Packager , Active Directory Services , Microsoft Systems Management Server. Client Packager, Ica32Pkg.msi, Server Components CD.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
Citrix Presentation
Windows (Msiexec.exe) Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Me
Windows Server 2003. Windows.
Microsoft
“
”
Add/Remove Programs ( ) , . Windows “ ” , , , Windows “ ” Active Directory Organizational .“ ” , .
, Unit ,
, .
ɉɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɵ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɝɨ ɉɈ Active Directory (
) Client Packager .
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɳɢɤɚ Windows ɧɚ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɟ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɛɨɪɟ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɨɜ
1.
,
. Active Directory Э Windows Organizational Unit (OU)
2.
Active Directory.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
3.
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
101
, Active Directory, (MMC) Active Directory Users and Computers ( Active Directory) Start ( ) > All Programs ( )> Administrative Tools ( ) > Active Directory Users and Computers ( Active Directory).
4. MSI test ( Directory. Move (
OU Computers Active
MSIuser. ,
) ).
MSI Test
OK.
, OU.
Users 5.
test OU MSI Properties Group Policy ( ) Presentation Server Group Policy Objects Client Install ( Presentation Server).
(
6.
).
Presentation Server Client Install Edit Software Installation ) Computer Configuration ( ) > Software Settings ( ) > Software Installation ( ) New ( ) > Package ( ) . ( (
).
7.
Ica32pkg.msi, Windows . Software Installation ( .
OK.
)
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. \\Servername\c$\temp\, Neighborhood, Ica32Pkg.msi (
, Program , Program Neighborhood ). .
Windows
Assigned. Э
.
102
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
8.
. Active Directory . ,
Windows Startup Remote Managed Applications .Э
. 9.
, .
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
Windows XP Professional
,
Active Directory Active Directory
Windows XP Professional
. Windows Server 2003, .
,
gpupdate /force. Э , .
ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɚɤɟɬɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɳɢɤɚ Windows ɫ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɚ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɛɨɪɚ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɨɜ
1.
, Active Directory, (MMC) Active Directory Users and Computers ( Active Directory) Start ( ) > All Programs ( )> Administrative Tools (a ) > Active Directory Users and Computers ( Active Directory).
2.
OU MSI Test Group Policy ( ), Presentation Server Client Install. ) > Software Computer Configuration ( Settings ( ) > Software Installation ( ), Presentation Server All Tasks ( ) > Remove ( ). Immediately Uninstall ( ) OK. Properties (
).
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
3.
103
. Active Directory . ,
.Э
Windows Startup Remote Managed Applications
. 4.
, .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Windows Program Neighborhood Agent, Program Neighborhood Web Client Windows 2000 Server Windows Server 2003. Active Directory Windows 2000 Server Windows Server 2003 – . ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɳɢɤɚ Windows ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɢɥɢ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜ ɞɨɦɟɧɟ Active Directory
1.
, Active Directory, (MMC) Active Directory Users and Computers ( Active Directory) Start ( ) > All Programs ( )> Administrative Tools (a ) > Active Directory Users and Computers ( Active Directory).
2.
OU ,
OU MSIuser.
MSI test 3.
4.
Users ( MSIuser MSI Test
) Move ( OK.
).
OU MSI Test Group Policy ( Presentation Server Client Install (У Presentation server) Edit ( ). Presentation Server Client Install , c Group Policy Objects Presentation Server Client Install.
(
).
OU Properties ),
104
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
5.
User Configuration ( )> Software Settings ( ) Software Installation ( ) New ( ) > Package ( ). Ica32pkg.msi, Windows Published. OK. Software Installation ( ) .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. \\Servername\c$\temp\, Neighborhood, Ica32Pkg.msi (
, Program , Program Neighborhood ). .
Windows
. .
6. 7. MSIuser. 8.
Add/Remove Programs ( Add New Programs (
) ). .
, Add ( .
)
,
Ɇɟɬɨɞ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ Windows . ,
. .ica
, .
Yes ( ) Would you like to enable and automatically use your local user name and password for sessions from this client? ( ?), .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
105
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɉɈ Remote Desktop Web Connection Citrix Presentation Server Desktop Web Connection.
Remote
, Citrix Presentation Server,
Web Interface Remote Desktop
Web Connection. Connection Interface.
, Web Client, Remote Desktop Web Connection Internet Explorer,
Remote Desktop Web Web Interface ActiveX, .
, Citrix Presentation Server, Remote Desktop Web Connection ActiveX, Citrix Presentation Server Web Interface. , Citrix Presentation Server Remote Desktop Web Connection ActiveX Citrix , , , . Web Remote Desktop Web
Interface, Connection ActiveX
. Citrix Presentation Server
Web Interface Administrator’s Guide (
.
. Citrix Web Interface Citrix Web Interface).
. Internet Explorer 5.5 . : Windows 2000, Windows NT 4.0, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Embedded.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Secure Gateway
.
106
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
, Remote Desktop Web Connection ActiveX Web Interface, . , Remote Desktop Web Connection ActiveX , Web Interface.
,
Web Interface ...
Remote Desktop Connection :
.... , :
.
, :
.
, : . , : . , : . , : . -
, : . , : PIN-
.
ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server Citrix
Citrix
Presentation Server. Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server Programs ( Windows Msiexec. , “msiexec”.
Access Management. Add/Remove ) -
Microsoft
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
Citrix Presentation Server . ,
, ,
,
. ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
1. 2.
, Start ( ) > Control Panel ( Remove Programs (
3.
) > Add/ ).
Change or Remove Programs ( ), Citrix Presentation Server ). Remove ( )
(
Change .
4.
Citrix
Citrix Presentation Server :
A.
Citrix Presentation Server—Presentation Server Reports.
B.
Citrix Access Management Console—Presentation Server Report Center.
C.
Citrix Access Management Console :
D. E. F.
•
Citrix Access Management Console—Diagnostics
•
Citrix Access Management Console—Hotfix Management
•
Citrix Access Management Console Knowledge Base
•
Citrix Access Management Console Legacy Tools
•
Citrix Access Management Console—Web Interface Citrix Presentation Server Administration
Citrix License Server Administration. Citrix Access Management.
G.
Presentation Server, Management Presentation Server.
H.
Citrix Presentation Server.
I.
Citrix Web Interface.
107
108
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
J.
License Management,
K.
.
Citrix Presentation Server Document Center,
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
.
Presentation Server .
ɉɪɢɧɭɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
1.
Citrix Presentation Server
, :
CTX_MF_FORCE_SUBSYSTEM_UNINSTALL “Yes” ( ). 2.
,
, Citrix Presentation Server:
msiexec /x cps.msi /L*v c:\output.log CTX_MF_FORCE_SUBSYSTEM_UNINSTALL=Yes cps.msi –
msi.
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
Presentation Server, . , , . , , . Citrix Presentation Server Resource Manager , .
, Citrix . .
, Presentation Server
. Citrix Licensing .
. Licensing Readme.
, Citrix Presentation Server Readme
Citrix
Citrix
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 3
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix Presentation Server
109
110
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ƚ ɅȺȼȺ 4
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
Citrix
,
Access Management
Presentation Server, . .
Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɵ Citrix ,
,
. . .
.
Citrix Presentation Server •
:
Citrix Access Management
• Citrix Presentation Server Э Server, , Presentation Server, Presentation Server. . , . “
Presentation -
Citrix
Management ”
. 113.
, .
, Access Management Presentation Server Presentation Server. , Citrix Access , Presentation Server.
Management .
”
Presentation Server. . “ . 88. Citrix
( ). ICA Toolbar.
Start
112
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Access Management
Citrix Access Management. (MMC)
. , , Citrix Access Gateway Citrix Password Manager. Presentation Server
Access Management ,
Access Suite,
,
. (
Web Interface
Program
Neighborhood Agent). , ,
, Citrix, , . .
Access Management”
“
. 114. Presentation ,
Citrix Presentation Server. Server . Network Manager Resource Manager, Load Manager Installation Manager. . Citrix Presentation Server” . 127.
“
License Management. Citrix . Citrix Licensing Guide ( Citrix).
. Getting Started with
Citrix SSL Relay Configuration Tool. Web Interface .
. Citrix SSL Relay”
“
. 231. ).
Shadow Taskbar ( . Shadow Taskbar
, . ICA Management. “
, Access ”
. . 200.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
113
,
SpeedScreen Latency Reduction Manager. . Access Management Presentation Server .
,
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɧɭɠɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ Access Management
Presentation Server ,
. .
:
: ,
Access Management Access Management
.
Access Management
.
Access Management
Citrix .
Access Management
.
Access Management
My Knowledge. Report Center.
Access Management
Web Interface.
Access Management
, Citrix
Access Management
.
Access Management
Citrix.
Presentation Server
.
Presentation Server
. .
Presentation Server
114
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
:
: .
Resource Manager ( Installation Manager ( Load Manager ( Manager (
Presentation Server Presentation Server
), ), ) Network ).
Presentation Server
Resource Manager.
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɢ Access Management Access Management Citrix
(MMC).
–
Access Management
MMC. (
), Management
Access .
. “ Access Management Citrix Access Suite (MMC). “Э 4: Access Management” . “ Access Management” . 114.” . 63.
Access
Management.
. . 65.
ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ ɢ ɭɱɟɬɧɵɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ Citrix
Access ,
Management. . ,
, .
, , .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
115
Citrix Access Management. , .Э
, Dashboard
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. , , ,
Report Center.
,
.
.
Access Management Windows Server Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Access Management
2003 Service Pack 1. Service Pack 1 , .Э
,
, DCOM (Distributed Component Object Model) . , . ,
ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɚɜ DCOM ɧɚ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚɦ Citrix
1.
Citrix Administrators (
Citrix). , Citrix .
2.
Citrix Administrators Distributed COM Users , .
3.
.Э
Citrix Administrators.
Citrix
116
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɢ Access Management : •
.
Scope
• .
,
MMC. • . . , .
Change display (
) ,
.
.
( .“ ” . .
. 119). .
Scope
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
117
: •
Alerts (
).
,
.
,
, •
.
Search Results (
). Search (
.
)
, .
•
).
My Views (
, .
My Views . My Views” . 120. , Management
“ Access
. ,
(
)
Access
.
Management – .
,
, ,
. Access Management, : •
,
Report Center. ,
•
.
Licensing. ( ) . (
•
-
License Management Citrix License Server, Citrix. Getting Started with Citrix Licensing Guide Citrix).
Diagnostic Facility. , Citrix
•
.
Presentation Server. ,
.
, . Citrix Resources.
, Citrix, , Presentation Server
118
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
•
Dashboard. . Windows Performance Monitor. Э , Presentation Server.
•
My Knowledge. Citrix
.Э
,
, , Presentation Server. •
Web Interface. Neighborhood Agent. Web Interface Citrix Resources.
•
Hotfix Management. Hotfix Management Resources.
Web Interface Program Configuration Tools Citrix. Citrix
Configuration Tools
Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ Kɨɧɫɨɥɢ Access Management ,
,
Access
Management. Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɢ Access Management
Start ( ) > All Programs ( Management Consoles ( Management Console ( , “
) > Citrix > ) > Access ( ) ).
Access Management , Access Management”
. 90.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
119
ɉɨɢɫɤ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ , . –
Access Management. ( Citrix .
), .
discovery (
). ,
•
,
•
Configure and run , :
, ,
.
, ,
. Citrix Presentation Server
IP.
,
. , . Configure and run discovery (
) ,
Run discovery (
).
Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ ɢɥɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ
1.
Scope
Citrix Resources.
2.
Configure and run discovery ( )
120
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɚ ɢɥɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ
1.
Scope
.
2.
Configure and run discovery ( ), . , Run discovery ( ).
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɣ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ My Views Scope My Views. Э
, –
,
,
. , ,
.
My View , .
My View .
ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɜ Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɢ Access Management , Access Management.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ
Enterprise-
Citrix Application Streaming Guide ( Citrix).
Presentation Server Access Management. Application Streaming, .
,
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
121
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦɢ, ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚɦɢ ɢ ɡɨɧɚɦɢ ɜ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɮɟɪɦɚɯ Access Management
, ,
. Presentation Server.
,
, .
,
:
• • • • , .
,
Access Management.
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɦɢ ɫɟɚɧɫɚɦɢ ɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɧɵɦɢ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚɦɢ Presentation Server . , . , , .
. Access Management.
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞɚɯ , . Presentation Server, Access Management. .
, . .
Management
Presentation Server.
Access
122
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɨɜ Citrix ɢ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɢɯ ɩɪɢɜɢɥɟɝɢɣ Access Management Console , Novell Directory Services Citrix. Citrix – , . Citrix , .
Windows
. Access Management Citrix. Citrix,
,
, ,
, . –
, . . . ,
, .
,
Presentation Server
. .
,
, .
, . (
)
. ,
,
“
”.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
,
123
, .
,
, . : • • • Access Management,
, , ,
.
B, “
.”
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ , Citrix Presentation Server. ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɭɱɟɬɧɵɯ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɨɜ Citrix
1.
Scope Action ( (
Access Management . ) > Create ( ) > Add administrator ).
2. , Add (
Citrix ).
3. SMS.
124
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
4.
Privileges (
)
, .
: •
View Only (
•
Full Administration (
•
Custom (
5.
),
),
), ,
Custom , Tasks (
).
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ , .
. , ,
, .
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ Access Management Dashboard.
,
,
.
My View . ,
, My View, .
My Views .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
125
, .
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
Dashboard, Citrix Presentation
Resource Manager Server Provider.
Access Management
.
. . Monitoring Server Performance with
Citrix Presentation Server Guide ( Citrix Presentation Server).
ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɱɢɧ ɨɩɨɜɟɳɟɧɢɣ. Access Management : •
,
•
,
My Knowledge. Citrix
Citrix
. , . .
, My Knowledge .
SQL, ,
-
My Knowledge
. .
, ( Monitoring Configuration ( Configuration ( ) ( ). , , . , .
My Knowledge),
Farm ) > Farm Available Alerts
126
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɱɟɬɨɜ Report Center
Access Management Resource Manager Presentation Server
Console. . , . . , .
, ,
,
, .
Report Center
,
:
• •
, ( )
• •
, ,
•
,
• •
, ,
Report Center Details (
Report types (
)
).
, ,
.
.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦ Web Interface Program Neighborhood Agent.
,
Conferencing Manager. Citrix Conferencing Manager Interface Administrator’s Guide ( Interface).
.
Web Web
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
127
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɨɜ ɬɪɚɫɫɢɪɨɜɤɢ Diagnostic Facility .Э . ) > Start trace log ( ,
(
Diagnostic Facility ),
Citrix Diagnose problems ) . Citrix
,
Set packaging details ( FTP.
ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɣ ɨɛ ɢɫɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɯ Citrix Hotfix Management
, Citrix,
, . Configuration Tools > Hotfix Management.
Citrix Resources >
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɢ Citrix Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server : •
.
•
.
• • •
Citrix, Manager
Resource
Installation Manager , Presentation Server. Access Management. , . “
”
. 113. Citrix.
Presentation Server Citrix . ,
, .
,
128
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Citrix Presentation Server,
.
,
,
, , . Load Manager ( ) , Citrix Presentation Server Advanced Enterprise. Resource Manager, Installation Manager Network Manager – , Citrix Presentation Server Enterprise. , Presentation Server. . . Citrix Presentation Server Presentation Server . Presentation Server
,
,
, -
Citrix Presentation Server.
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
Presentation Server Presentation Server. Citrix Presentation Server, ,
,
Presentation Server.
, ,
Presentation Server. , , .
, . ,
,
, Tab , .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 4
Ɉɛɡɨɪ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
129
Ɉɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɉɈ ɞɥɹ ɱɬɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɤ Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɢ Presentation Server
1.
Presentation Server ,
Isctx.log
. Isctx.log
\Program Files\Citrix\Administration. 2.
Isctx.log
,
: -labelsGetFocus:true 3.
,
.
130
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ƚ ɅȺȼȺ 5
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
Citrix Presentation Server .
:
•
•
,
Citrix Presentation Server. , .
, , Presentation Server ,
-
, URL-
, .
Citrix
, .
•
,
, .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Citrix
, , .
Application Publishing, Access Management. Citrix Presentation Server.
. , ,
IP-
,
, , Novell Directory Services (NDS),
“
6, ,”.
,
, Citrix 6.
132
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ Application Publishing Wizard (ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ) Application Publishing
,
.Э
Access Management,
:
• Action ( (o
. ) > Published application
) > New (c ).
•
. Action ( ) > Publish application on server (o ).
> All Tasks (
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. , ,
)
Access Management . , .
. , ,
, ,
, ,
, . ,
,
. , .
Presentation Server, ,
.
. , Application Publishing. , . .
,
,
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
133
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɚ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Application Publishing
1.
. .
2.
. (
, .
• •
).
:
Server Desktop (p , Content (c
). . ). (URL.
UNC).
“ ”
•
Application ( (
).
. 134.
Accessed from a server ,
)
( Application Streaming Guide ( )).
.
Citrix
, .
,
. “ 3.
. . 165.
” ,
. , .
. “ ”
. 135.
4.
.
5.
. , : •
•
Server desktop (p Advanced Access Control ( ), , Content (c Control (
).
).
. Advanced Access ).
134
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
•
Application ( Access Control ( ), . “ ” . 136),
).
Advanced ( , .
6.
Finish (
),
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. . Access Management Console Help ( ).
ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɝɨ . (
).
•
HTML (http://www.citrix.com)
-
•
(https://www.citrix.com/press/
pressrelease.doc)
•
FTP-
•
(ftp://ftp.citrix.com/code) FTP-
•
(ftp://ftp.citrix.com/code/Readme.txt)
UNC (file://myServer/myShare/myFile.asf) (\\myServer\myShare\myFile.asf) UNC (file://myServer/myShare)
• (\\myServer\myShare)
ȼɚɠɧɨ. ,
UNC Netscape Navigator Navigator . , FTP
6.0.
-
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
135
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɚɦ , . . :
(
)
.
Ⱥɧɨɧɢɦɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ Citrix Presentation Server . .
.
, , .
,
:
• • •
(
)
.
, , .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Presentation Server . Windows.
, , ,
Citrix
136
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Explicit Users (ɹɜɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɢ) –
, .
,
, . , : .
,
ȼɚɠɧɨ. Anonymous.
ɋɜɹɡɶ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɫ ɬɢɩɚɦɢ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ,
Windows.
Application Publishing, Properties (
)
. :
•
,
.
Web Interface Neighborhood Agent,
Program .
(
,
Microsoft Word. Microsoft Word, , .doc) . Microsoft Word,
.
•
. Program Neighborhood Agent
, ,
,
.
,
, ,
, .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
137
. “ ”
. 138.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. . ,
Word, .doc .
Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɜɹɡɟɣ ɬɢɩɨɜ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ Citrix Presentation Server Windows. ,
, Content Redirection ( .
)
Ɉɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɜɹɡɟɣ ɬɢɩɨɜ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ
1. 2.
Access Management . Action ( from registry (o
)> All Tasks (
, ) > Update file types
).
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. ,
.
ɉɟɪɟɞɚɱɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦ “%*” (
)
.Э .
, ,
. , Location (p Access Management.
)
138
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
(
, C:\Program Files), ,
,
. %* ,
. %*
.
, Windows Media
:
“C:\Program Files\Windows Media Player\mplayer1.exe” “%*”
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɨɦ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɩɟɪɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɝɨ . , : , .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
, UNC
, , .
-
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
139
ɉɟɪɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɝɨ ɨɬ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɤ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɭ , Program Neighborhood Agent , ,
. Program Neighborhood Agent.
Web Interface, Program Neighborhood Agent. Program Neighborhood Agent
Web Interface.
, . Windows
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Citrix Presentation Server
.
Advanced
Enterprise edition.
, ,
, Program Neighborhood,
. , ,
, .
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
, .
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɟɪɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɝɨ ɨɬ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɤ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɭ
1.
, Program Neighborhood Agent.
2.
,
. , .
140
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
3.
, ,
, . , Microsoft Word “Quarterly_Sales.doc,” Microsoft Word Citrix Presentation Server. 4.
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. . ,
Word, .doc .
5.
, , .
ɉɟɪɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɝɨ ɨɬ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɤ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɭ URL-
Citrix Presentation
Server
.
URL.
. ,
URL, .
,
, URL-
,
Citrix Presentation , URL-
Server. .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. URL,
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5
URLPresentation Server Windows :
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
141
Linux,
•
HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)
•
HTTPS (Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol)
•
RTSP (Real Player
•
RTSPU (Real Player
•
PNM (
•
MMS (
QuickTime) QuickTime) Real Player)
Microsoft Media)
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. HTTPS,
, .
,
HTTP URL-
, URL.
SP2
Internet Explorer Windows 98
5.5
.
,
Access Management
Console. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɟɪɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɝɨ ɨɬ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ɤ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɭ
• . properties ( ( ) Presentation Server, ), server to client.
, Action ( ) > Modify farm ) > Modify all properties ). Server default ( Properties ( ), Content redirection ( Content redirection from
142
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
•
, Scope. Action ( ) > Modify server properties ( ) > Modify all properties ( ). Presentation Server Properties ( ), Content redirection ( ), Content redirection from server to client ( ). ,
• Presentation Server, Workspace (p Redirection ( ( ). , URL . “
User ) > Content ) > Server to client
. ”
Citrix Presentation Server
. 143.
,
, . . , Windows ( ,
).
, Streaming Media Program Neighborhood,
Microsoft Windows Media .
, . Citrix Presentation Server, ICA
.
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɝɨ, ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɝɨ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ
1.
, .
2.
, ,
,
, .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
143
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɚɦ Citrix Presentation Server , . , .
, , ,
, .
, IP-
,
, ,
,
, ,
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
, ,
.
,
, . .
: •
.
•
.
• ,
.
• , .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
, ,
. .
144
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤ , . ,
, ,
, Windows Active
Directory.
1.
Presentation Server New ( (
2.
Policies ( Actions (
) > Policy ( )
)
) )> Create Policy
.
New Policy ( , : “Accounting Department” ( (
) . )
“Lender Laptops”
). Presentation Server.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜɢɥ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ , ,
. :
,
.
.
, ,
, . Presentation Server ,
. , .
, Presentation Server, ,
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Microsoft , Microsoft
.
Microsoft Citrix Presentation Server, . .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
1.
145
. Presentation Server ) > Properties (
Actions ( .
), .
,
,
. 2.
, ,
. ,
Enabled (
) .
,
, (
Disabled
). ,
Help (
“
”
)
.
. 145. .
3.
, .
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ , .
.
ɒɢɪɢɧɚ ɩɨɥɨɫɵ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɚɧɢɹ : : Visual effects ( Turn off desktop wallpaper ( )
)>
Visual Effects ( Turn off menu animations ( )
)>
Visual Effects ( )> Turn off window contents while dragging ( ) SpeedScreen >
Session Limits ( Audio ( )
)>
146
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
: : , COM-
”
“
Session Limits ( COM ports (COM-
)
)>
Session Limits ( Clipboard (
)
)>
Session Limits ( Drives ( ) ,
)>
Session Limits > LPT Ports ( LPT-
LPT,
Session Limits ( OEM Virtual Channels ( OEM)
OEM
Session Limits ( Overall Session (
TWAIN (
)
,
)
)>
)> )
Session Limits ( Printer ( )
)>
Session Limits ( TWAIN Redirection ( TWAIN)
)>
Resources ( Microphones (
) > Audio ( )
)>
Resources ( Sound quality (
) > Audio ( )
)>
Resources ( ) > Audio ( Turn off speakers ( )
)>
Resources ( Connection (
) > Drives ( )
)>
Resources ( Mappings (
) > Drives ( )
)>
Resources ( ) > Drives ( Optimize ( )> Asynchronous writes ( )
)>
Resources ( ) > Ports ( Turn off COM ports ( COM)
)>
Ʉɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ
WAN
, COM-
,
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5
, LPT-
USB,
, , Windows CE,
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
Resources ( ) > Ports ( Turn off LPT ports ( LPT)
)>
Resources ( ) > PDA Devices ( ) > Turn on automatic virtual COM port mapping ( COM-
)
Resources ( ) > Other ( )> Configure TWAIN redirection ( TWAIN)
TWAIN,
”
“
147
Resources ( ) > Other ( Turn off clipboard mapping (
)> )
,
,
Resources ( ) > Other ( Turn off OEM virtual channels ( OEM) Maintenance ( off auto client update (
)>
) > Turn )
ɉɟɱɚɬɶ Client Printers ( Auto-creation ( )
)>
Client Printers ( Legacy client printers (
)> )
, :
,
Client Printers ( Printer properties retention ( )
)>
Client Printers ( Print job routing ( )
)>
Client Printers ( Turn off client printer mapping ( )
)>
148
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Drivers ( ) > Native printer driver auto-install (
Windows
) Drivers ( (
) > Universal driver )
ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɚɹ ɪɚɛɨɱɚɹ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ,
Connections ( total concurrent sessions (
) > Limit )
Connections ( preference and failover (
) > Zone )
Content Redirection ( ) > Server to client ( ) Shadowing ( Configuration (
)
)>
Shadowing ( Permissions (
)
)>
Time Zones ( ) > Do not estimate local time for legacy clients ( ) Time Zones ( use Clients’ local time (
) > Do not )
, Citrix Password Manager
Citrix Password Manager
Citrix Password Manager ( Citrix) > Central Credential Store ( ) Citrix Password Manager ( Citrix) > Do not use Citrix Password Manager ( Citrix) Streamed Applications ( ) > Configure delivery protocol ( ) .Э Citrix Presentation Server Enterprise Edition.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
149
ɉɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ,
Encryption ( encryption (
) > SecureICA SecureICA)
ɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤ ɫ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɦɢ . .
, . .
• •
, ,
IP-
•
,
•
,
•
,
1.
Presentation Server Console Policies (
2.
). Contents (c .
3.
)
,
Actions ( ) ) > Apply this policy to (
( 4.
Policy ).
Policy Filters (
)
, ,
IP-
,
, ,
5.
. Allow/Deny (p Allow (p
/
),
),
. 6.
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
—
, .
,
, .
150
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤ ,
Citrix Presentation Server
,
.
,
, .
, . -
,
. . , , ,
.
ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤ ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ , , .
,
, Presentation Server
. ,
. ,
. . . (
“1”) . .
,
,
.
. . , , . , ,
, .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
151
, . “Accounting”.
, .
,
Accounting, ,
. Accounting,
,
,
, ,
1.
Accounting.
, . Accounting Profile,
Accounting, .
, ,
Accounting,
. 2.
, . ,
, .
3.
“Accounting Profile - local drive access.”
4.
, (
) > Policy ( ).
Actions ) > Edit Description ( , .
Disabled ( 5. Actions (
) > Policy ( ). ) Users ( Filter based on users (
policy to ( (
). , ) > Apply this Policy Filters ) ,
). Look in ( ).
),
, Configured Accounts ( Show users (
), . .
152
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
6.
“Accounting Profile - local drive access” “Accounting Profile”.
, (
). Profile - local drive access” Priority ( , 1
“Accounting ) > Increase
Priority ( ), “Accounting Profile”. .
Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɢɪɭɸɳɟɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ , , ).
(
, ,
, IP-
Search
. .
. , . • . •
IP-
,
•
,
•
,
•
,
1. Search ( 2.
Presentation Server Console ). ,
(
).
(
, ).
Policies (
Actions ( )
Search for , , IP-
,
)>
, Search
3. Edit ( 4.
), Search (
. ).
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 5
5.
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
View Resultant Policy ( )
153
, .
Citrix Presentation Server
, .
, Presentation Server
, Citrix .
154
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ƚ ɅȺȼȺ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
. , 5, “
,
.”. ,
Presentation Server , IP, .
,
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
,
, . Citrix Application Streaming Guide ( Citrix).
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ , ,
CRM
CTI,
,
IP,
IP.
, ,
. Presentation Server, IP.
IPIP-
, , IP-
.
, ,
, (
(127.*).
127.0.0.1),
156
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
IP•
,
:
Windows
•
IP-
TCP,
•
:
Windows (
)
127.0.0.1 •
TCPIPIP-
“
, .
.
IP-
”
. 160.
ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɚɰɢɢ IP-
:
•
IMA
IPIP-
,
,
.
•
IP,
IP,
, ,
IP-
.
•
, .
, .
•
,
, ,
IP-
: Bindclosesocketconnect, WSAConnect, WSAAccept, getpeername, getsockname, sendto, WSASendTo, WSASocketW, gethostbyname, gethostbyaddr, getnameinfo, getaddrinfo
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. ,
, Virtual IP Process ( IP.
). .
Citrix
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
157
ȼɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɧɚɹ ɩɟɬɥɹ .
, .
(127.0.0.1) 127.0.0.1 ,
Winsock, 127.X.X.X, X.X.X – 7 127.0.0.8. 4(255), (127.0.1.0) 127.255.255.255.
, . ActiveSync. Terminal Server
+ 1.
, – Microsoft , Presentation Server IPActiveSync.
ɉɪɢɜɹɡɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ IP“ Winsock.
” IP-
,
.
TCP
UDP
IP-
(
),
, IP-
, . , GetAddrInfo(), IP-
, IPIP-
.
gethostbyname() , IP,
IPIP-
.Э
, (
connect).
IPbind
,
158
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
“
”
0.0.0.0. , .
IP-
0.0.0.0
.Э
IP-
, .
,
ICA
IP-
.
, (0.0.0.0) VIPAddress1:9000 .
, 9000, VIPAddress2:9000,
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɨɜ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ IPIP-
,
,
DHCP.Э
.
, Presentation Server, IP,
IP-
. IP,
,
, , IP-
, .
,
IP-
,
,
.
,
. , Load Management Server User Load ( ) , .
. Citrix
.Э
Presentation Server , IP-
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
159
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ , IP-
, IP-
.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ
1.
TCPView (http://www.sysinternals.com). Э ,
2.
Sysinternals IP-
.
Resolve IP Addresses (
3.
,
IP.
),
TCPView,
IP,
. ,
4.
IP.
IP-
0.0.0.0
127.0.0.1
5.
, IP-
.
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ -
, IP-
IPIP-
,
.Э
IP-
, ,
,
gethostbyname(). ,
. IP. IP.
, ,
,
160
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
, Virtual IP Processes ( Virtual Loopback Processes (
IP-
)
). Э
, IP, : HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Citrix\CtxHook\AppInit_Dlls\ VIPHook\Processname
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
IP,
user32.dll.
ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɝɨ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɸ IP.
,
IP-
. IP-
.
ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɝɨ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɚ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ
1.
,
,
regedit.
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. , . Citrix
,
, . . . 2.
regedit •
:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Citrix\VIP\ Name: UseClientIP Type: REG_DWORD Data: 1 (
)
0(
,
)
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
•
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
161
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Citrix\VIP\ Name: HookProcessesClientIP Type: REG_MULTI_SZ Data:
, ,
IP3.
regedit
.
4.
, .
.
“
.”
. 164.
IPIP-
,
: ,
• TCP/IP • •
ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɨɜ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ ɫɟɚɧɫɚɦ IP-
IP-
.Э CTI (Computer Telephony Integration), .
Citrix Presentation Server .
, IP-
.
, ,
IP, ,
DHCP-
. .
,
162
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
IP-
,
, . IP-
, (
,
,
IPIP,
),
, .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. , IP, : No virtual IP address is available for this session, please contact your administrator ( IP, ). IP, , IP, , . ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦ, ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɢɦ ɜ ɫɟɚɧɫɚɯ
1.
IP-
2.
IP-
. IP-
IPIP-
,
,
, .
.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɞɢɚɩɚɡɨɧɨɜ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ
1.
Scope Access Management Action ( ) > Modify farm properties ( ) > Modify Virtual IP properties ( IP).
2.
Address Configuration ( Virtual IP ( IP) ) .
( 3.
) Properties
Address Configuration ( IP-
4.
.
) .
,
OK
.
IP-
, IP-
.
.
“ IP-
.”
. 164.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
163
ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɧɨɣ ɩɟɬɥɢ . ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɚɞɪɟɫɚ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨɣ ɩɟɬɥɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦ, ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɢɦ ɜ ɫɟɚɧɫɚɯ
1. . 2. ,
“ IP-
.” . . . IP-
”
“ . 164.
Ⱥɤɬɢɜɚɰɢɹ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɧɨɣ ɩɟɬɥɢ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚɯ ɮɟɪɦɵ
1.
. ( ) > Modify farm properties ( Modify Virtual IP properties ( IP).
2.
Action )>
Loopback Configuration ( Virtual IP ( IP(Properties).
3.
)
Loopback Configuration ( , .
)
. , , . .
164
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɚ ɢɥɢ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨɣ ɩɟɬɥɢ. IPFarm Properties (
),
,
IP.
Ɂɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɢɦɟɧ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ
1.
Scope Access Management Action ( ) > Modify farm properties ( ) > Modify Virtual IP properties ( IP).
2.
Process Configuration ( Virtual IP ( IP) ) .
( 3.
.
) Properties
Processes Configuration ( Add Process ( ) Delete Process ( , IP-
Process (
) ), Edit ) .
, IP-
.
,
,
IP-
.
Ɉɬɫɥɟɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɟɬɥɢ ɢ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ IP, IP-
,
•
: IP-
•
IP-
• IP-
,
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
165
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ IP-ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ ɢ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨɣ ɩɟɬɥɢ ɧɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ
1.
Scope Access Management Action ( ) > Modify server properties ( ) > Modify all properties (
2.
Virtual IP ( ) .
Properties ( 3.
IP-
. ).
)
:
Virtual IP, •
IP.(
IP.)
• .( .) • IP-
ɂɡɨɥɹɰɢɹ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ,
.Э
Server,
Citrix Presentation .
,
,
, , .
, , . .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
– Terminal Server, ,
,
.
,
Windows , .
,
166
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
, . , .Э
, .
, . , . : •
, Citrix Presentation Server Terminal Services.
•
,
.( .)
•
.
•
.
•
.
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ . Access Management.
,
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ ɜ ɮɟɪɦɟ
1.
2.
Scope Access Management Action ( ) > Modify farm properties ( ) > Modify all properties ( Server Default ( ) > Isolation Environment ( Properties ( ) .
3.
. ). )
Application isolation (
), .
, Environment (
Farm-wide ( )
) > Isolation , .
.
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
167
. ,
.
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ
1.
Scope Access Management Action ( ) > Modify server properties ( ) > Modify all properties (
2. Properties ( 3.
. ).
Isolation Environment ( ) .
)
Use farm settings ( Application isolation (
)
), .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
. , ,
, .
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ .
, . Presentation Server. . Access Management. ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ ɞɥɹ ɮɟɪɦɵ
1.
Presentation Server, Environments (
2.
Isolation ).
Actions ( (
)
New > Isolation environment ).
3. (
OK. )
Isolation Environments ( .
Contents ).
168
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ , . : Applications (
,
). , ,
. , . Roots (
). ,
(
)
(
). Rules (
,
).
, ,
,
. Citrix . Security ( (enhanced (
,
). )
relaxed (
)),
. , . ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ
1.
Presentation Server, ).
Environments ( 2.
Contents (
)
Isolation ,
. 3.
Actions ( Properties
)
Properties (
). ,
. Properties ( Help ( 4.
). ,
OK.
)
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
169
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ ,
:
• • , .
, ,
,
.
ɉɪɢɜɹɡɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɪɟɞɟ , . .Э ,
, .
, . ɉɪɢɜɹɡɤɚ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɪɟɞɟ
1.
Scope Applications (
2.
Access Management, ).
Action ( (
) > New (c ).
3.
, . Location ( Isolate application ( Settings ( ),
4.
) > Published application
) ) .
, . Access Management.
.
170
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɪɟɞɭ , .
,
, . , . , . Installation Manager
aiesetup
. Installation Manager Installation Manager Installation Manager).
. Administrator’s Guide (
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Citrix Remote Desktop Connection. ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ aiesetup ɞɥɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɪɟɞɭ
1.
,
.
,
.
2.
,
.
3. aiesetup.
, Terminal Server. aiesetup
“AIESETUP”
.
. 327.
4.
Access Management
Location ( :
A. (
)( ).
B. ,
Isolate application ( ) Isolation Settings ( , .
)
Settings )
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
C.
Application was installed into the isolation environment ( (
) ).
D.
Choose installed application ).
( E.
171
, Command line arguments (
5.
).
OK . .
“ )”
Application Publishing Wizard ( . 132.
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɪɟɞɵ Presentation Server . , . .
, , . ,
, .
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɢ . (
,
.
.Э
),
172
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
.Э
–
. •
Isolation per user (
)
•
Isolation per isolation environment ( ) , . , KEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\classes Microsoft Office. , , .
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɚ ,
. (Ignore rules). , . ,
, ICA,
, . My_AIE,
, ,
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Printers . My_AIE, HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Printers.
,
ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɩɟɪɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ “Redirect” . c:\temp\data.txt , ,
,
, c:\aietemp\%USERNAME%. UserA
c:\temp\data.txt
c:\aietemp\UserA\data.txt.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
.
173
c:\temp ,
c:\aietemp
.
ɉɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɢɥ – . , (
. )
,
, . :
, •
“Ignore” ( Settings\%USERNAME%.
)
C:\Documents and
, C:\Documents and Settings\%USERNAME% , , “Ignore”, . C:\Documents and Settings\%USERNAME%\ ApplicationData\CompanyA\foo.txt, C:\Documents and Settings\%USERNAME% “Ignore”. •
“per user isolation” ( ) “C:\Documents and Windows Settings\%USERNAME%\Windows”, , C:\Documents and Settings\%USERNAME%\Windows, . C:\Documents and Settings\%USERNAME%\Windows\Win.ini, C:\Documents and Settings\Windows “isolate per user”.
ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɭɸ ɫɪɟɞɭ ,
,
,
, Windows. ,
.
174
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɫɟɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɪɟɞɟ
1.
.
2. ,
Presentation Server
Access Management, . Management.
.
Access , .
ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ , Presentation Server,
. .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
Citrix .
ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞ
1.
Presentation Server ).
Environments ( 2.
Contents (
Isolation
)
,
. 3.
Actions ( ) Application Isolation ( ) > Delete isolation environment(s) ( ( )). ,
, , Citrix .
, , ,
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
175
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɣ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɐɉ ɞɥɹ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ Citrix Presentation Server . . , . ,
, .
, .
,
, , . , . Citrix Presentation Server . Windows.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. , . ,
.
.Э ,
. , ,
. ,
,
, ,
. .
176
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Э
, Citrix Presentation Server
Advanced Enterprise. . , .
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɣ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɐɉ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɦ ,
, ( ,
). , .
Э Microsoft Internet Explorer
, ,
PeopleSoft Human Resources Management. Human Resources Management Internet Explorer, 5 : low ( above normal ( Normal.
. , ), normal (
), below normal ( ) high (
),
).
–
ȼɚɠɧɨ. . “ .
” –
, . . ,
, , .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
177
Application Limits (
) .
Properties
. Access Management. ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɐɉ ɞɥɹ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ
1.
Scope Access Management Action ( ) > Modify server properties ) > Modify all properties (
( ). 2. (
)
Limits ( ) Properties (
3. ).
Advanced .
)
CPU priority level ( – Normal.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. application limits (
).
ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ Novell Directory Services Citrix Presentation Server
Novell Directory Services (NDS) . Citrix
Presentation Server NDS.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
Citrix Presentation Server, , NDS.
64-
.
178
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
NDS, :
, .
NDS
. -
NDS: Country ( )( ) Organization ( ) Organizational Unit (
, )(
, )(
,
) . ,
:
,
. .
– -
. , NDS
.
(DN) .
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ NDS Citrix Presentation Server Novell,
NDS :
•
NetWare 5.1
•
eDirectory Version 8.5x :
•
Novell Client
4.8
•
MetaFrame XP, Feature Release 1
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
Novell Client Novell Client NDS , . Active Directory, , . Citrix
179
,
NDS.
NDS , . NDS NDS NDS NDS.
Citrix
ȼɚɠɧɨ. Novell Client Citrix Presentation Server, FileSysChange=off [386Enh] System.Ini Citrix Presentation Server. System.ini . , Citrix Presentation Server , FileSysChange . Novell 10058117 . . Novell .
NDS .
ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɚ ɞɥɹ Novell Client , Novell Client Citrix Presentation Server
Presentation Server, Presentation Server.
Citrix Citrix ,
Novell Client.
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. , . Citrix
,
, . . .
180
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɚ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Novell Client
1.
Novell Client, .
regedit
2. HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\ CurrentVersion\Winlogon, . Ctxgina.dll
GinaDLL 3.
Novell Client,
Msgina.dll. ,
. 4.
2.
GinaDLL, Ctxgina.dll.
5.
Winlogon, .
6.
>
ctxGinaDLL.
7.
ctxGinaDLL. nwgina.dll, ctxGinaDLL.
8.
.
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ NDS ɜ ɮɟɪɦɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ NDS Presentation Server
. Citrix . NDS
NDS .
NDS
, NDS
. NDS
NDS. ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ NDS ɢ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɱɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɞɟɪɟɜɚ NDS
1.
,
Novell
Client 2.
Scope Access Management Action ( ) > Modify farm properties ( ) > Modify all properties (
. ).
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
3. Properties (
General ( )
) .
181
Presentation Server
4.
NDS
NDS preferred
tree. 5.
OK.
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
NDS, Novell Client
Citrix
Presentation Server.
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɞɢɫɤɨɜ ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɫɰɟɧɚɪɢɟɜ ɜɯɨɞɚ NetWare NetWare . NetWare,
,
V
C
NetWare
. Э , HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\InitialNetwareDrive
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. , . Citrix
,
, . . .
,
REG_SZ: InitialClientDrive. . ,
. ,
REG_SZ: InitialNetWareDrive. NetWare SYS:LOGIN,
NetWare. Э “First Network Drive” DOS VLM Net.cfg.
, C
Z.
182
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ ɜ ɫɪɟɞɟ NDS NDS .
ȼɯɨɞ ɜ Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɶ Presentation Server ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ NDS ,
(DN),
. Novell
, Citrix,
NDS
Citrix.
ȼɯɨɞ ɜ Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɶ Presentation Server ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ NDS
1.
User Name. . ,
JoeX PNQ) User Name (
Admin
-
( ):
.JoeX.Admin.PNQ 2. 3.
NDS
Password (
).
Domain (
).
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ NDS NDS
.
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ NDS
1.
Access Management NDS.
2.
,
3.
Action (
Novell Client. ) > New ( ).
( 4.
Users (
) > Published application )
NDS. 5.
-
,
,
, 6.
Add (
).
. Finish ( .
).
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
183
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ BUILTIN , Citrix –
BUILTIN.
BUILTIN
:
• Windows,
.
•
Novell ZENworks
• ICA-
Program Neighborhood
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɄɉɄ Citrix Presentation Server Microsoft Windows USB.
,
ActiveSync ActiveSync. (
ActiveSync,
)
-
,
,
,
. ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɄɉɄ
1.
Presentation Server ,
.
2.
Client Devices ( Resources ( ) > PDA Devices ( automatic virtual COM port mapping ( COM).
3.
Client Devices ( )> Resources ( ) > Ports ( ) > Turn off COM ports ( COM)( Not Configured ( )).
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. (
)> ) > Turn on
PDA Device )
, , .
184
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɩɟɪɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ TWAIN Presentation Server
4.0
( TWAIN
Advanced
,
.Э
Enterprise) ,
,
, ,
, .
TWAIN 32-
Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Client for Windows 9.x
.
Presentation Server .
, , ,
TWAIN, TWAIN
. , .
,
, .
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɟɪɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ TWAIN
1.
Presentation Server
,
TWAIN. 2. Resources ( (
Client Devices ( )> ) > Other ( ) > Configure TWAIN redirection TWAIN).
3. TWAIN,
. TWIAN
:
Presentation Server .
•
: Microsoft PictureIT, OmniPage, PaperPort, Photoshop, Paint Shop Pro IrFanView.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. 16-
TWAIN
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 6
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ
•
,
185
USB, .
•
TWAIN Terminal Server \Windows Settings\UserName\Windows). Windows . ,
Twain32.dll C:\Documents and Twain32.dll
(
, Terminal Server. :
•
Windows application: 0x00000008
•
Do not substitute user Windows directory: 0x00000400
REG. [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\ CurrentVersion\Terminal Server\Compatibility\ Applications\Photoshop] “Flags”=dword:00000408
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. ,
•
.
Э TWAIN: • •
( ).
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
.
186
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ƚ ɅȺȼȺ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
ICA-
.
–
Citrix Presentation Server. , ,
.
,
–
, . ,
,
,
.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɜɯɨɞɨɜ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ ,
, Citrix Presentation Server .
, , . , Citrix Presentation Server
. . ,
. Ɋɚɡɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɡɚɩɪɟɬ ɜɯɨɞɨɜ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ
Action (
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. logon (p
Scope ) > All Tasks (
Access Management ) > Disable logon ( ,
).
). Enable
188
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɢɞɨɦ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɯɨɞɚ , , . Citrix Presentation Server
, , Citrix Presentation Server Windows :
>
> /
. , • / •
> ,
,
Windows
/
>
,
Active Directory , Citrix
. Presentation Server
,
Active Directory, Active Directory, Citrix Presentation Server , Windows , Windows .
.
Active Directory.
ɉɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ Workspace Control Workspace Control , . Workspace Control . , Workspace Control
, Citrix Presentation Server. Workspace Control, , ,
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
, Neighborhood Agent ) •
Web Interface
189
Program
( : Workspace Control
.
. Workspace Control , . . , , , , , . •
. , “
”. , . , .
•
. Web Interface, Web Interface Web Interface.
•
, “
. . Workspace Control , Web Interface Program Neighborhood Agent.
”
190
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
, , . , .
,
, ,
,
, . Workspace Control Citrix Web Interface Administrator's Guide Citrix Web Interface).
. (
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ Citrix Presentation Server , Citrix Presentation Server.
,
,
,
, ,
ICA Keep-Alive
Citrix. , . Citrix Presentation Server .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 , IPX/SPX, NetBIOS ) .
TCP/IP. (
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ Configuration
Citrix Presentation Server 4.5 .
Citrix Connection (MMC).
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
191
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
1.
“
”
Windows Server 2003 >
.
2.
, .
ICA-tcp 3.
“
”
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
ICA Settings, MMC, Microsoft.
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ , . , , •
:
,
•
, DOS
, , .
•
, , ,
, Citrix Presentation Server
Access Management. , .
192
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
:
. Э
, , .
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ ɤ ɮɟɪɦɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ , Citrix Presentation Server
. ,
,
, ,
, . ,
. .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
Citrix Presentation Server , . ,
.
, . .
, . , .
, .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
193
Э . ,
, .
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɟ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɩɚɪɚɥɥɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ ɤ ɮɟɪɦɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
1.
Scope Access Management Action ( ) > Modify farm properties ( ) > Modify all properties ( ).
2. Properties ( 3.
Connection Limits ( ) .
)
Maximum connections per user ( ), . , .
4.
, , Enforce limit on administrators ( ).
5.
,
.
OK,
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
Enforce limit on administrators . ,
.
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɟ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪɨɜ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ . .
, Citrix Presentation Server , ,
194
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Э , .
,
Autodesk
AutoCAD 30- . , 30
30
AutoCAD .
.
, ,
.
.
, , ,
. ,
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. ,
, .
ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɝɨ ɫɬɨɥɚ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɣ
1. . 2. (
) :
•
Limit instances allowed to run in server farm ( , ). , , ,
•
.
Allow only one instance of application for each user ( ). , .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
195
3. Finish (
),
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Access Management ) > Limits ( )
(
Advanced Properties (
)
.
ɀɭɪɧɚɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɣ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ , . . . ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɣ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ
1.
Scope Access Management Action ( ) > Modify farm properties ( ) > Modify all properties ( ).
2. Properties (
Connection Limits ( ) .
3.
Log over-the-limit denials ( ).
4.
OK,
) .
, ,
: . 5
,
. , . Maximum connections per user ( ), .
,
196
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Э
. , Maximum instances (
10
.
)
,
10
, , . Limit instances allowed to run in server farm , ) ) .
( Limits (
. . , , . ( Limits (
Allow only one instance of application for each user ) ) ,
.
Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɫɟɚɧɫɨɜ : • • • • •
Access Management
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
197
, .
.
“ ”
. 143.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. ,
,
, .
Citrix.
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɚɧɫɚɦɢ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɢ Access Management Access Management , , Access Management
. Action (
Tasks ( .
)
),
ɉɨɢɫɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɵɦ ɫɟɚɧɫɚɦ Management, ( ) > All Tasks ( ) > Sessions (
Access Action
Scope ) > Change display ( ). .
,
, ,
,
. . ,
,
,
. •
User (
).
, . “Anon”
•
Session ID (
.
). 0
, .
65 537
.
198
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
•
Application (
).
,
. •
•
State ( Listen ( (
). ), Idle ( ).
, : Active ( ), Disconnected (
Client name (
).
), Down
) ,
. •
Logon Time (
•
Server (
). ).
.
,
.
Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɚɧɫɨɜ Disconnect ( .
Access Management, ).
,
, ,
. ( ), .
),
State (
)
( Access Management Console Disconnected. ,
Connect. .
, .
Ɉɬɩɪɚɜɤɚ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦ , Send Message (
). . , .
Send Message ( , Citrix . (
) Title Message ,
). . ,
OK,
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
.
Reset Reset
199
ɋɛɪɨɫ ɫɟɚɧɫɨɜ , .
, .
, Down (
State (
)
). .
, Listen ( -
)
State ( ,
, ICA,
-
).
, .
, ,
.
Ɍɟɧɟɜɨɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɫɟɚɧɫɚɦ , . , ,
. ,
. . ,
,
, . ,
. . .
“
”
. 200.
,
200
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɪɢɧɭɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɜɵɯɨɞ ɢɡ ɫɟɚɧɫɨɜ Logoff (
) . ,
.
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
Logoff , .
, ,
.
ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɫɟɚɧɫɭ , ,
,
,
Access Management. Tasks ( ) Show more tasks for the selected items ( ). , , Processes ( ), Terminate ( ).
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɧɟɜɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɫɟɚɧɫɚɦ Citrix Presentation , .
Server.
, Citrix Presentation Server
, ,
, .
ȼɚɠɧɨ. Citrix Presentation Server, . ” . 77.
. “
8:
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
201
Ɍɟɧɟɜɨɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɢ Access Management Access Management , ,
.
Shadow
Shadow taskbar. Access Program Neighborhood
Management, .
Ɍɟɧɟɜɨɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɫɟɚɧɫɭ ɢɡ Access Management
1.
.
2.
Action ( Shadow
) > Shadow ( Tasks ( )
)
.
Ɍɟɧɟɜɨɟ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɱɟɪɟɡ Shadow Taskbar Shadow taskbar , Citrix > Administration Tools > Shadow Taskbar. Shadow Taskbar . Shadow Taskbar ICA Administrator, . Shadow Taskbar ,
Shadow. Shadow Session ( Shadow Session (
Shadow, ). ), .
, ,
,
. , .
OK, . F1
Shadow taskbar, .
> ,
202
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɧɟɜɵɯ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ “ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ-ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ” Presentation Server ,
“
”. Э
-
, Citrix, .
“
”
“
-
, “
”.
”
,
.
ȼɚɠɧɨ. Citrix Presentation Server. , .
“
-
” ,
, .
, . Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɧɟɜɵɯ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ “ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ-ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ”
1.
,
, .
2.
, .
3.
Citrix Shadow Taskbar
, .
, .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Taskbar .
Shadow . Shadow Taskbar
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
“
-
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
”.
203
, “Sales”,
.
–
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1.
. “Sales Group Shadowing”.
2.
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).
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Shadowing (
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OK.
,
204
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Configured Accounts ( )
. Allow ( Deny (
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). ). ,
OK . , .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. (NDS).
, Novell Directory Services NDS
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1.
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Show Users (
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,
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.
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,
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, , ”.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
205
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɞɢɫɤɨɜ Citrix Presentation Server , . : • •
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Windows . ,
. . A,
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. ,
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206
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
, Citrix Presentation Server. , .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
,
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, Citrix
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,
Citrix
Presentation Server, (
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ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. , . Citrix
,
, . . .
ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ ɪɟɟɫɬɪɚ ExecuteFromMappedDrive
1.
Citrix Presentation Server
regedit.
2. HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Cdm\ Parameters\ExecuteFromMappedDrive 3. ,
ExecuteFromMappedDrive
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ExecuteFromMappedDrive ,
.
0.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
207
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ COM-ɩɨɪɬɨɜ COM,
, ,
COMCOM-
. , change client. “
net use change client
. Citrix Presentation Server”
. 321. COM-
.
,
.
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɝɨ ɚɭɞɢɨ , , . ,
. Citrix. . ,
.
Ɉɩɬɢɦɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɟɚɧɫɚ ,
, . .
Citrix Presentation Server , , Reliability ( Enterprise.
. ) Auto Client Reconnect ( )
Session Advanced Citrix Presentation
Server. Enterprise,
Citrix Presentation Server Advanced .
208
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Session Reliability (ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɟɚɧɫɚ) Session Reliability Enterprise Advanced. Э
Citrix Presentation Server ,
.
, .
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ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Session Reliability
SSL.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
, Reconnect ( Client Reconnect
209
Auto Client Auto
). .
Session Reliability ,
Auto Client Reconnect . Session Reliability ,
Seconds to keep sessions active ( ( )).
Auto Client Reconnect
.
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
Session Reliability 1494 2598.
,
Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɩɟɪɟɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ Java
Auto Client Reconnect Windows CE
Windows, . , .
.
, “cookie”
. .
, Auto Client Reconnect , .
“cookie”
Auto Client Reconnect ( ) . , Properties ( Access Management
.
ICA
) Auto Client Reconnect.
210
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ Auto Client Reconnect Auto Client Reconnect
, . Citrix Presentation Server , .
“cookie” . Windows
.
“cookie” . “cookie” user authentication (
,
Require ).
, .
, Require user authentication Access Management.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. SSL .
,
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ Auto Client Reconnect Auto Client Reconnect •
. .
• . •
Auto Client Reconnect Appsrv.ini.
ICA-
Access Management Acrcfg
.
“
Acrcfg. . Citrix Presentation Server”
. 321.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
211
Auto Client Reconnect Windows, TransportReconnectEnabled=Off [WFClient] Appsrv.ini . Appsrv.ini . Clients for Windows Administrator’s Guide ( Windows). Auto Client Reconnect.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ Automatic Client Reconnect Auto Client Reconnect
, .
,
ICA TCP
, . Auto Client
Reconnect . ICA TCP Citrix Presentation Server (
), TCP/IP. ICA TCP
Citrix Presentation Server . Citrix Presentation Server. . ,
, . .
Citrix Presentation Server Auto Client Reconnect
,
.Э .
ɀɭɪɧɚɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɣ Automatic Client Reconnection , (
ICA .
)
Properties .
,
.Э .
212
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
, ( )
, . . .
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ SpeedScreen .
SpeedScreen
. : SpeedScreen Latency Reduction Manager ( SpeedScreen). .Э . SpeedScreen Browser Acceleration (c SpeedScreen). HTML Outlook, Outlook Express Internet Explorer.
Microsoft
SpeedScreen Multimedia Acceleration (c , SpeedScreen Flash Acceleration (c Macromedia Flash SpeedScreen). , Macromedia Flash SpeedScreen Image Acceleration (c SpeedScreen). , .
SpeedScreen). Citrix Presentation Server .
Citrix Presentation Server .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
213
SpeedScreen Progressive Display (c SpeedScreen). (
)
.Э (
). , , .
SpeedScreen Latency Reduction Manager (Ⱦɢɫɩɟɬɱɟɪ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ SpeedScreen). . .
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,
, ,
, .
, SpeedScreen Latency Reduction Manager . Mouse Click Feedback (
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“
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, . . , ,
.
214
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
. ,
–
.
, .
. Reduction Manager.
SpeedScreen Latency
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
, (API) .
SpeedScreen Latency Reduction Manager, ICA Toolbar SpeedScreen Latency Reduction Manager Citrix > Administration Tools .
ȼɚɠɧɨ. , .
SpeedScreen Latency Reduction Manager ss3config .
Citrix , .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Latency Reduction Manager
SpeedScreen ,
. , , .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
215
SpeedScreen Browser Acceleration (ɍɫɤɨɪɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɨɡɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɨɥɨɝɢɢ SpeedScreen) , .
SpeedScreen Browser Acceleration -
Internet Explorer, Outlook Outlook Express. SpeedScreen Browser Acceleration “ ” “ ”, . SpeedScreen Browser Acceleration JPEG
JPEG. JPEG , .
JPEG
,
.
JPEG,
. .
Acceleration”
, “SpeedScreen Image
. 217.
SpeedScreen Browser Acceleration Citrix Presentation Server Windows 7.0, Internet Explorer 5.5 High Color (16 ) . SpeedScreen Browser Acceleration .
, . Access Management SpeedScreen Browser Acceleration.
216
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
SpeedScreen Multimedia Acceleration (ɍɤɨɪɟɧɢɟ ɦɭɥɶɬɢɦɟɞɢɚ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ SpeedScreen) SpeedScreen Multimedia Acceleration Media Player
Internet Explorer, Windows
RealOne Player. Э
: •
. .
•
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•
. , . SpeedScreen Multimedia Acceleration , , ,
, .
, ,
. , ,
.
SpeedScreen Multimedia Acceleration , .Э , . SpeedScreen Multimedia Acceleration
(API),
( Microsoft DirectShow. DirectShow – , , . , .
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, ,
. ,
Windows Media Player
RealOne Player,
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
217
SpeedScreen Multimedia Acceleration .
, . Access Management SpeedScreen Multimedia Acceleration.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
SpeedScreen Multimedia Acceleration RealOne Player . , .
SpeedScreen Flash Acceleration Macromedia Flash – . Citrix Presentation Server Flash, , .Э Macromedia Flash Player,
-
,
,
.Э
, , . SpeedScreen Flash Acceleration , Flash Player , SpeedScreen Flash Acceleration Flash-
, .
, ,
.
SpeedScreen Flash Acceleration .
, . Access Management SpeedScreen Flash Acceleration.
SpeedScreen Image Acceleration , . ,
, .
SpeedScreen Image Acceleration ,
.
218
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
SpeedScreen Image Acceleration . , .
, .
, Citrix , ,
. SpeedScreen, SpeedScreen Image Acceleration Access Management. Э .
Presentation Server.
:
Presentation Server
1.
, .
2. 3.
Actions (
)
Properties (
).
Bandwidth > SpeedScreen > Image acceleration using lossy compression (Image Acceleration ) . , .
, :
High compression (
)
Medium compression (
)
Low compression ( No compression ( )
)
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Acceleration
219
, SpeedScreen Image : , . .
, .
SpeedScreen Progressive Display SpeedScreen (Bandwidth > SpeedScreen > Image Acceleration ) SpeedScreen Progressive Display . , .
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɡɜɭɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɫɟɚɧɫɨɜ Citrix Presentation Server , •
:
,
•
,
,
•
, ,
,
.
, ,
, ,
.
220
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Presentation Server .
. ,
Neighborhood) Agent).
( Program Program Neighborhood , , .
( ,
, ,
,
.
ȼɚɠɧɨ. .
, . . ,
.
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɡɜɭɤɚ ɜ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹɯ . , . , ,
.
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɡɜɭɤɚ ɜ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɨɦ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ
1.
Access Management
, ,
(
) > Modify application properties ( ) > Modify all properties (
2.
Advanced ( ), (
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Enable audio (
Action ).
) > Client options ( Enable legacy audio ). Presentation Server ).
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
221
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɚɜɢɥ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤ, ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɨ ɡɜɭɤɨɦ ,
,– , .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Terminal Services ,
.
Terminal Services Presentation Server. , Presentation Server – Terminal Services , Presentation Server, Presentation Server , Terminal Services.
, .Э ,
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,
, , . ,
.
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1.
Presentation Server .
2.
Actions (
3.
)
, Properties (
Bandwidth ( ).
Limits(
).
), Audio, .
Session
ɋɠɚɬɢɟ ɡɜɭɤɚ ɢ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɜɨɫɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ , . . , .
,
222
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
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,
,
, ,
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.
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1.
Presentation Server
, .
2.
Actions (
3.
)
Properties (
Client Devices ( ) > Audio ( ) > Sound quality (
(
).
) > Resources )
. : . Э
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.
,
. , . ; ,
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.
. Э . /
,
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɦ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɨɦ
223
. Э
; ,
. . 1,3
/
. .
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.
.
ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɵɯ ɞɢɤɬɨɮɨɧɨɜ , ,
(
)
.
. .
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɡɜɭɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɫɟɚɧɫɨɜ
1.
,
2.
.
Actions (
3. ( 4.
)
Properties (
Client Devices ( ) > Audio ( ) > Microphones ( Enabled (
)
input ( 5.
).
) > Resources ).
Use client microphones for audio ). .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Citrix Presentation Server Windows, Windows CE Linux. Linux Windows CE, Citrix Presentation Server 64Philips SpeechMike.
. , “
”.
“
”
224
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Program Neighborhood Center ( Connection Center ).
Program Neighborhood Agent Program Neighborhood Connection ) Program Neighborhood ( Citrix Presentation Server .
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɚɭɞɢɨɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɫɟɚɧɫɨɜ
1.
Presentation Server
, .
2.
Actions (
3.
)
Properties (
).
Client Devices ( ) > Resources ) > Audio ( ) > Turn off speakers ( , .
(
4.
Disabled (
)
).
OK.
Ɇɢɤɪɨɮɨɧɵ ɢ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɤɢ (
)
(
)
,
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.
.Э ,
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. .
(
( Program Neighborhood) Program Neighborhood Agent).
Ƚ ɅȺȼȺ 8
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
Э Citrix.
, .
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɚ ɤ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚɦ – . ,
. Presentation Server
Presentation Server Console. . ,
.
, NTFS
. Execute
,
(Ctxload.exe). NTFS. , Presentation Server
Citrix Presentation Server, ,
NTFS. SNMP.
“ SNMP
IP-
” .
SNMP Windows Server 2003. community string.
226
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Windows SNMP ,
SNMP ,
Network Manager.
Network Manager
SNMP ), Citrix SNMP
( . SNMP
,
. SNMP. SNMP.
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. 161 162
UDP
SNMP
SNMP
, .
. Э . , .
, , . Clients for Windows Administrator’s Guide ( Windows).
.
,
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ –
. ,
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.
:
, . (. .
• ), . ,
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
227
Presentation Server.
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. Citrix IMA Service . dsmaint config , dsmaint config
, , Citrix IMA Service, . “DSMAINT”
.
. 363.
Citrix ,
. ,
Presentation Server. Access
Microsoft Access. “citrix”,
– “citrix”. , .
dsmaint config
ȼɚɠɧɨ. .
dsmaint config
Microsoft SQL Server. , Microsoft SQL Server, .
public
db_owner
. , . Microsoft SQL Server (. . Windows), SQL Server
Microsoft SQL Server, Microsoft . ,
Windows
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ.
. Citrix Windows.
228
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ȼɚɠɧɨ. db_reader db_writer db_owner.
db_owner
Presentation Server. db_owner Presentation Server. Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition. Windows Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition. Microsoft SQL Server . . Microsoft. . , . dsmaint config Oracle,
Oracle. , “connect”
“resource”. (system
sys)
. IBM DB2,
IBM DB2. , : •
Connect database (
)
•
Create tables (
•
Register functions to execute to database manager’s process (
) )
•
Create schemas implicitly (
) (DB2Admin) .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
229
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ . , . Citrix Presentation Server : ICA;
• •
Citrix SSL Relay;
•
Secure Gateway;
•
Secure Ticket Authority (
•
STA)
.
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɬɨɤɨɥɚ ICA ICA , .
ICA (Citrix SecureICA) ,
Citrix Presentation
Server
.
ICA SSL/TLS,
. , ,
ICA,
, ,
. . .
ICA ICA – .
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. Citrix Presentation Server ,
Citrix. .
ICA Properties ( , .
64SecureICA.
) ICA ,
.
230
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
,
ICA
:
•
LAN
WAN; ;
• Microsoft DOS
Win16;
•
, ;
•
“
”
.
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. Citrix .
ICA SSL/TLS.
ɋɥɭɠɛɚ Citrix SSL Relay Citrix SSL Relay, SSL/TLS . SSL Relay
:
•
, Citrix XML Service;
•
(5
•
DMZ
•
);
; IP-
NAT;
• . SSL Relay
, Citrix Presentation Server. SSL Relay Citrix Presentation Server
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
SSL Relay “ ” Citrix XML Service,
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
231
, . SSL Relay, .
SSL Relay . SSL Relay
. SSL .
, Relay, , .
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix SSL Relay Citrix SSL Relay , Presentation Server
Web Interface
Citrix SSL
TLS.
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. Microsoft Certificate Authority SSL Relay, SSLAutoConfig, Support . SSLAutoConfig Advanced Concepts Guide for Citrix Presentation Server . ( Citrix Presentation Server).
SSL Relay .
-
232
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɒɚɝ 1. ɉɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɤɨɪɧɟɜɨɝɨ SSL-ɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɜ Citrix Presentation Citrix SSL Relay. , . ,
Server, (FQDN) (
).
, ,
SSL Relay. , .
, (
,
,
)
,
. , . SSL : •
, Windows
. , Windows Server 2003) .
( ,
Windows
. , .
Micrososft.
•
. , .
, . , .
•
, ,
. ,
,
, Citrix SSL Relay
. ,
. Active Directory
IIS.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
•
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
Active Directory. Active Directory, Active Directory. Active Directory Microsoft.
•
IIS. -
IIS. .
Microsoft.
SSL,
(CSR) , IIS, CSR Microsoft Enterprise Certificate Services. SSL. CSR, -
,
,
.
.
.
ȼɚɠɧɨ. .
, .
ɒɚɝ 2. ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɫɟɪɬɢɮɢɤɚɬɚ ,
. SSL Relay IIS. Э IIS
(MMC). . MMC, .
IIS
233
234
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɒɚɝ 3. ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ SSL-ɩɨɪɬɚ (ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ) IIS , 443
TCP-
SSL Relay , IIS SSL Relay. Citrix SSL Relay SSL-
. .
SSL Relay
(
).
SSL Relay.
,
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) Windows Server 2003 . SSL Relay Windows Server 2003, . IIS.
SSL-
,
6.0 443 IIS SSL Relay
IIS. .
SSL Relay
.
SSL-
IIS
Internet Information Services Microsoft.
6.0 ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɨɦɟɪɚ ɩɨɪɬɚ Citrix SSL Relay
1.
Citrix SSL Relay Configuration Tool SSL Relay.
ICA, 2.
Connection ( Relay Listening Port (
3.
) Relay).
OK. .
Web Interface Citrix Web Interface Administrator’s Guide ( Citrix Web Interface)
Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ SSL Relay ɫ ɩɨɪɬɨɦ 443 ɛɟɡ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ HTTPS
1.
IIS
2.
SSL Relay.
3.
IIS
SSL Relay
443 .
IIS,
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
235
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. Citrix Presentation Server, “ ” HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Secure\Citrix\Citrix SSL Relay. “ ” Microsoft Security Configuration and Analysis.
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
Citrix SSL Relay SSLProxyHost Appsrv.ini Citrix Presentation Server . Windows Administrator’s Guide ( Windows).
. Windows. Clients for
ɒɚɝ 4. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ SSL Relay SSL Relay ,
.
. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ SSL Relay
1.
Citrix ( Configuration Tool (
)
2.
Relay Credentials ( .
3.
Connection ( ( IP-
)
Administration Tools Citrix SSL Relay Citrix SSL Relay), SSL Relay. Relay)
) , . SSL Relay
, 4.
Ciphersuites ( . . SSL Relay.
SSL Relay .
)
236
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ Secure Gateway Secure Gateway,
SSL/TLS SSL, HTTP, . Secure Gateway
-
, .
Secure Gateway
,
•
: IP-
• •
(
Web
Interface) Secure Gateway : • • Citrix Presentation Server • • Secure Gateway,
, Citrix Presentation Server. , ICA
. Secure Gateway ,
. ICA
, Citrix Presentation Server, Citrix XML Service.
, Secure Gateway
Secure Gateway Administrator’s Guide ( Gateway).
. Secure
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
237
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ Secure Ticket Authority Secure Ticket Authority (STA) , Presentation Server.
Citrix .
STA Server.
Presentation Citrix Presentation Server STA, Citrix XML Service.
ȼɚɠɧɨ. Secure Gateway
.
STA
, STA, STA
SSL Relay. .
Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ Secure Ticket Authority Secure Gateway, Citrix
STA .
Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɬɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ STA
1.
Performance Monitor.
2.
Add Counters (
).
3.
, Use local computer counters ( ).
4.
Secure Ticket Authority Performance Object (
5. , 6. 7.
Close (
Add (
). , ).
). Windows Performance, .
238
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ɋɚɫɩɨɡɧɚɜɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɟɣ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ STA STA
, \inetpub\scripts. :
STA
stayyyymmdd-xxx.log
yyyy –
, mm –
dd –
.
STA
. STA,
. STA
, \inetpub\scripts.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɦɟɠɫɟɬɟɜɵɯ ɷɤɪɚɧɨɜ , , ,
Citrix Presentation Server .
Citrix Presentation Server , SSL/TLS . ( Presentation Server).
-
, .
Advanced Concepts Guide for Citrix Presentation Server Citrix
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ TCP-ɩɨɪɬɨɜ ,
TCP/IP, Citrix Presentation Server, .Э
IMA Service
.
Citrix XML Service
80
Access Management
135
Citrix SSL Relay
443
. “ 9: Service”
Citrix XML . 79. .
. “
3. )”
SSL( . 234.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
ICA
1494
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
239
.
(
“ICAPORT”
. 368.
) -
1604
(
.
UDP) –
2512
. “
Presentation
2513
.
Server –
“
IMAPORT Citrix Presentation Server”
. 321.
IMAPORT Citrix Presentation Server”
. 321.
2598
. “Session Reliability ( . 208.
)”
– Microsoft SQL Oracle
139, 1433 443 MS-SQL
.
.
License Management
8082
–
27000
. Getting Started with Citrix Licensing Guide ( Citrix). ,
License Server (
).
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɩɨɞɥɢɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ , , ,
.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɩɨɞɥɢɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɥɹ Workspace Control , Web Interface
,
Web Interface Disconnect, Reconnect Control”)
, , Workspace Control Workspace Control”
.
“ . 188.
. Log Off (“Workspace .
240
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Web Interface .
Program Neighborhood Agent, (
, Properties Access Management, XML Service Trust requests sent to the XML Service ( c XML Service). Citrix XML Service Web Citrix Presentation Server.
) ,
Interface
, Citrix XML Service,
:
•
, Workspace Control -
.
•
,
.Э
Interface
Web
Web Interface. •
, Web Interface. SSL Relay, IPSec, ,
, Citrix XML Service .
, IPSec, .
•
SSL Relay, IPSec, , Interface.
,
Citrix XML Service Web Citrix XML Service IIS, IPIIS Citrix XML Service.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɜɯɨɞɚ Kerberos Citrix Presentation Server
Windows . Kerberos,
. Kerberos – ,
Windows.
, .
Kerberos
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
241
. Kerberos Presentation Server 3.0 Citrix Presentation Server Windows 8.x . Kerberos , Windows. , , “ ” Active Directory. Kerberos
:
• : •
Windows
• •
Secure Gateway
•
Citrix Presentation Server
Kerberos DNSDirectory
-
, Citrix XML Service, DNS.
Active
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ DNS-ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ Citrix XML Service
1.
Access Management ( ), properties ( (
2. (
)
, Action ( ) > Modify farm ) > Modify all properties ). Presentation Server General (
3. resolution ( Service). 4.
OK.
DNS-
Properties ).
XML Service DNS address XML
242
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɜɯɨɞɚ Kerberos ɧɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. , . Citrix
,
, . . .
Kerberos
, :
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Citrix\Logon\DisableSSPI = 1 Presentation Server Kerberos
Windows . . Clients for Windows
Administrator’s Guide ( Windows).
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɦɚɪɬ-ɤɚɪɬɵ ɫ Citrix Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server
-
.
-
– . Presentation Server
-
:
• • • -
, ,
.
,
. Microsoft Outlook
. , -
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
Citrix
-
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
243
,
ISO
7816
( ), .
-
, USB PCMCIA. Citrix
PC/SC. Э ,
-
-
. ,
, PKI (Public Key
Infrastructure). -
.Э
, .
, Citrix . )
PIN-
.Э -
(
(
), , .
,
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. Citrix Presentation Server PKCS RSA Security Inc .
Web Interface Citrix Presentation Server. Web Interface . Web Interface Administrator’s Guide ( Web Interface).
Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɦɚɪɬ-ɤɚɪɬ Citrix Presentation Server. , -
. :
•
PC/SC
•
Cryptographic Service Provider (CSP)
244
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
, Citrix Presentation Server: •
PC/SC
•
-
•
-
PC/SC, CSP ,
. ,
-
. Windows 2000 -
Windows XP CSP
,
. CSP
, CSP.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ , Citrix -
. -
,
,
.
, -
.
, Citrix Presentation Server .
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤ Windows ɞɥɹ ɫɦɚɪɬ-ɤɚɪɬ Microsoft Windows . Presentation Server
Citrix :
•
.Э
, .
-
–
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
•
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
.Э
-
–
245
,
, : •
(
)
•
( )
•
( )
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ -
:
•
Citrix Presentation Server
•
Windows
Linux
•
Windows ,
.
,
.
ɒɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɧɮɢɞɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɨɜ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ IMA – Presentation Server Presentation Server. Presentation Server.
,
Citrix
, IMA
IMA
,
.Э IMA.
IMA .
Citrix
,
246
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
IMA – .
, ,
IMA,
.
IMA
: •
CTXKEYTOOL, IMA, –
CTXKEYTOOL.
, IMA
. •
Support
CTXKEYTOOL Presentation Server.
-
,
. IMA. CTXKEYTOOL (chfarm).
,
Citrix . •
IMA
. IMA .
CTXKEYTOOL chfarm. IMA
,
.
IMA . , .
IMA IMA”
“ ,
IMA, .
,
: •
.
• . • •
. IMA.
. 46.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
247
IMA: •
IMA (CTXKEYTOOL)
•
IMA
• • •
, Presentation Server
, IMA IMA
Citrix .
ȼɚɠɧɨ. Citrix , .
.
“
IMA”
. 252.
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɵ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ IMA Citrix
Citrix Presentation Server. Э IMA IMA IMA,
CTXKEYTOOL. ,
,
,
.
,
IMA ,
, IMA
. .
“CTXKEYTOOL”
. 350.
Ʌɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɭɬɢɥɢɬɵ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ IMA IMA Presentation Server.
Support
,
: Ʉɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɧɚ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ
1. -
CTXKEYTOOL.exe Presentation Server
Support .
248
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
2.
Resource CTXKEYTOOL.
3.
Support\Resource\en
, -
Resource. CTXKEYTOOL.exe
Resource\en , -
.
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ IMA ɩɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ IMA Presentation Server 4.5. :
Citrix IMA,
•
IMA,
•
,
IMA
• Ƚɟɧɟɪɚɰɢɹ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɢ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ IMA ɧɚ ɩɟɪɜɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ ɮɟɪɦɵ
1.
, CTXKEYTOOL
, ,
generate. :
ctxkeytool generate
Citrix
, . .
, farmakey.ctx. ,
, Citrix
, Farm A Key.
2.
.
3.
, : “Key successfully generated”. , CTXKEYTOOL
ctxkeytool load
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
4.
.
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
249
, : “Key successfully loaded”. IMA .
5.
CTXKEYTOOL
newkey,
,
.
ctxkeytool newkey 6.
.
,
IMA : “The key for this farm has been replaced. IMA Encryption is enabled for this farm”. ,
IMA .
7.
,
,
,
IMA ,
”
.
“
. 83.
Ɂɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɧɚ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɵ ɮɟɪɦɵ
1.
, , IMA,
USB-
2.
. , CTXKEYTOOL
,
load .
ctxkeytool load
, : “Key successfully loaded”. IMA (
,
newkey) .
4.
.
ɏɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɜ ɨɛɳɟɣ ɩɚɩɤɟ , Citrix : •
,
.Э
, Citrix
, , .
250
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
•
,
,
, . .
• ,
, .
, IMA
,
UNC. , Presentation Server
.
, . ,
, .
chfarm ɋɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɸɱɚ ɜ ɫɟɬɟɜɭɸ ɩɚɩɤɭ
1.
, (
).
2.
IMA
,
,
, .
3. ,
, . ,
.
“ ”
. 86.
ɋɦɟɧɚ ɮɟɪɦɵ , chfarm. ,
IMA, chfarm, Presentation Server. ,
, IMA.
chfarm, ,
, ,
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 8
Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
,
251
IMA
, IMA
. IMA
“CHFARM”
.
. 346.
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ IMA ɫ ɩɪɚɜɚɦɢ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix
Citrix Presentation Server ,
IMA . ,
,
IMA, . .Э
,
Citrix,
: •
, Presentation Server
•
.
( Access Management
)
Citrix. Э
,
. .
Э
, . Citrix
.
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚɦ ɩɪɚɜ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix
1.
Presentation Server
Access Management.
2. , ) > Add administrator (
) > New ( ). 3.
Citrix) (
“Administrators” Action ( Citrix
Add Citrix Administrator ( Add local administrators ).
252
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
,
, ,
,
Citrix.
4.
Finish (
).
. Citrix
Access Management.
Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɲɢɮɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ IMA , IMA,
:
• •
,
•
IMA
Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɟ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɥɸɱɟɣ Citrix ,
-
,
.
, CTXKEYTOOL
backup,
.
. 350.
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Ɂɚɳɢɬɚ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
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Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
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,
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9
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Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9
Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
259
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.
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260
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɛɚɡɨɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ , ,
Presentation Server , Configuration ).
Logging Database ( Ɂɚɩɭɫɤ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ)
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Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9
Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
261
Ɍɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɛɚɡɨɣ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ Test Database Connection ( , .
).
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ Configuration Logging ( ).
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
, .
•
. •
,
:
Log administrative tasks to logging database ( ). , .
•
Allow changes to the farm when database is disconnected ( , ). Э , , ,
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ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Windows
•
, . Citrix Presentation Server Enterprise, .
. Require administrators to enter database credentials before clearing the log ( ).
,
.
,
262
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ⱦɟɥɟɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɚɜ ɧɚ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ Citrix Access Management, , Edit Configuration Logging Settings ( ). .
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ , ,
, .
,
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ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ . ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ
1. “Scope” ( ( ),
Access Management ) Action (
2.
Farm ( ) ) > Properties .
Configuration Logging ( ). .
Ɉɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ,
,
,
.
: •
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Clearing the Log )
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• .
.Э , ,
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9
Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
263
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Farm ( Console Action ( configuration log (
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, , Access Management.
Report Center (
)
ȼɚɠɧɨ. •
, , Citrix Presentation Server 4.5.
•
Microsoft SQL Server
MDAC 2.8.
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1.
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). ).
264
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
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Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
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.
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.
Health Monitoring & .
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Recovery Health Monitoring & Recovery, ( ,
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Load Manager Administrator’s Guide ( ).
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. server properties ( properties ( Server Properties (
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266
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ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
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“
267
.
Ⱦɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɫɬɨɜ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ Health Monitoring & Recovery Citrix ,
: , Citrix Developer’s Network, . Ⱦɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɫɬɨɜ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ
1.
Health Monitoring & Recovery ( ) New ( ). New Health Monitoring & Recovery Test ( New Health Monitoring & Recovery Test).
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.
,
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). Citrix
:
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Health Monitoring & Recovery . Health Monitoring & Recovery ) ” . 265.
268
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Health Monitoring & Recovery ( ) Modify ( Modify Health Monitoring Test ( ) Health Monitoring & Recovery.
).
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Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
269
. Citrix XML Service. , . Limit servers for load balancing (
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.
, “ENABLELB”
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Citrix
,
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Citrix IMA Service
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, ,
,
Citrix IMA Service
. •
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).
. .
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. ID ( Citrix
Action )
,
, , ,
, Management. .
Access ,
270
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Limit servers for load balancing ( ). Э , .
,
, ,
, . 10 %.
Properties (
Farm
) Farm-wide ( Health Monitoring & Recovery ( ).
)
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. ”
. . 265.
.
“
Ɋɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɯ ɬɟɫɬɨɜ , Health Monitoring & Recovery, & Recovery SDK.
Health Monitoring ,
Readme SDK, .
, SDK , ,
, Health Monitoring & Recovery SDK Developer Network. . “
. Citrix
”
. 267.
ɉɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɩɨɜɟɳɟɧɢɣ HCAService Test Failed ( .Э ,
HCAService) Access Management . Citrix Knowledge
Center
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 9
Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
271
( Citrix XML Service) .
Citrix XML Service . . ”
“
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. XML Service,
Advanced
. 267. Citrix Presentation Server
.Э Health Monitoring & Recovery, . ,
Citrix XML
IMA.
, .
Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɟɚɧɫɨɜ ɢ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ ICA Citrix Presentation Server, Performance Monitor, Windows. , .
272
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Performance Monitor : •
ICA Citrix Presentation Server
• ICA •
ICA
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
Server
.
ICA Enterprise Citrix Presentation Server. Citrix Presentation Server Advanced Standard, .
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Citrix Presentation . 395.
ICA 1.
>
>
>
. 2. 3.
. .
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ICA).
Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
273
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.
, ICA
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.
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ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. ICA, , . 7.
,
.
Performance Monitor
274
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ICA. Performance Monitor
Windows.
.
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɨɣ ɐɉ ( Enterprise) , .
.Э . .Э .
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•
Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
, ,
275
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•
, . .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
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ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɨɣ ɐɉ .Э
1.
“Scope” (
.
)
Access Management
,
.
2.
Action ( ) > Modify farm properties ( ) > Modify all properties (
3.
Farm Properties (c Server Default ( )> Memory/CPU ( / ) > CPU Utilization Management ( ).
4.
CPU Utilization Management ( CPU Utilization Management ( ), .
1.
Scope
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)
Access Management
, .
276
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
2.
Action ( ) > Modify server properties ( ) > Modify all properties (
3.
Server Properties (c ) / ) > CPU Utilization Management
Memory/CPU ( (
).
).
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CPU Utilization Management ( CPU Utilization Management ) Use Farm Settings ( . ),
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.Э
, . , . ,
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, . DLL, DLL. ,
DLL DLL
,
DLL ,
.
, . Presentation Server .
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. , .
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Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
277
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3.
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ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ .Э .
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Scope Action (
Access Management ) > Properties (
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. DLL
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ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɫɩɢɫɚɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɨɩɬɢɦɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɜɢɪɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ , DLL
, .
278
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
DLL: •
DLL
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DLL
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Access Management
,
. 2.
Action ( ) > Modify farm properties ( ) > Modify all properties (
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).
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Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɟɪɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ
279
ɂɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɢɡ ɨɩɬɢɦɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ : • •
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Windows , .
, DLL
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2. (
/
Properties ( ) ) > Exclude Applications ( Add (
3.
. ).
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, .
Ɋɚɛɨɬɚ ɫ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɤɷɲɟɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚ ,
, .
, .
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284
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Ƚ ɅȺȼȺ 10
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Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ Presentation Server
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Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
287
ɑɬɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɶ ɜɨ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɟɬɢ , ,
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288
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ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
289
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɚɦɢ : Citrix
. Presentation Server
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Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɩɟɱɚɬɢ Citrix Presentation Server, Presentation Server. Presentation Server ,
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. 143.
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Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
Presentation Server Windows, . , . Presentation Server Presentation Server.
291
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,
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),
: Client )
Drivers (
). .
Ɋɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ : • • •
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɦɢ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ , .
ɂɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ Citrix Presentation Server 4.x Windows.
Presentation Server . , ,
,
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,
.
292
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Windows. ,
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
293
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, .
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) , Windows
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. , Can Manage (p
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. Citrix Presentation Server.
Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɞɥɹ DOS ɢ Windows CE Citrix Presentation Server ( )
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,
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. , . Ⱦɥɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɨɜ ɞɥɹ DOS ɢ Windows CE
1.
Printer Management ( Presentation Server
) Printers (
).
294
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
2.
Actions ( Management ( ).
)
DOS ( ,
Printer ) > Client Printers (
Client Printers
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.Э
, (
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). Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɧɚ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ
1.
Presentation Server
2.
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). ,
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).
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ɉɟɪɟɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ ,
Windows Presentation Server ,
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
295
Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɵ : •
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Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
297
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298
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɦɵɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɵ Presentation Server , .
-
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Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
299
ɉɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɟ ɢ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɵ ,
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1.
Add Printer (
).
2.
. , : client\CLIENTNAME#\PRINTERNAME CLIENTNAME PRINTERNAME -
,
300
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
.
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ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. PrnAdmin.dll Windows Server Resource kit.
Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɦɵɟ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɵ , . . Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɦɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚ
1.
Add Printer ( ).
2.
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, .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
301
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Ʉɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ , Auto-creation (a
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. . Ⱦɥɹ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɩɨ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɸ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ
1.
Presentation Server
2.
Contents (c
Policies ( )
). ,
. 3.
Actions (
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),
)
Properties (c Client Printers (
Properties (c )
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).
302
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
5.
Client Printers ( Auto-creation (a •
) ).
-
:
Auto-create all client printers (a ). , Printers and Faxes (
).
•
Auto-create local (non-network) client printers only ( ) (a ). , Printers and Faxes ( ).
•
Auto-create the client’s default printer only (a ). , Printers and Faxes (
•
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Do not auto-create client printers ( ). .
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Client Printers ( •
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Legacy client printers ( , ,
). , :
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, printers (c ). •
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Presentation Server 3.0 Create old-style client printers ).
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
•
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
303
Printer properties retention (c
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saved on client (c ).
.
, ,
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, . Э
,
Presentation Server . • Terminal Services ( ), Saved on the client device only (c ). Э . Citrix Presentation Server, 9.x . •
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,
304
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
7.
Print job routing ( ), . : • , network print server if possible (
Connect directly to , ).
, . • , , Always connect indirectly as a client printer ( ). 8.
.
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɬɟɜɵɦɢ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ , ,
Presentation Server .
Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɫɟɬɟɜɵɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ
1. (
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Session Printers (c .
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, Session Printers (c
). ICA.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
305
Windows , . Replicate Drivers (p
) .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. ,
Windows. Windows, .Э Windows “ - .
”
2. . , , . .“ Session Printer (c )”
. 306.
ɂɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɨɜ ɩɟɱɚɬɢ Ⱦɥɹ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ ɧɚ ɫɟɪɜɟɪ ɩɟɱɚɬɢ
1.
Printer Management ( Presentation Server.
)
2.
Network Print Servers (c Actions ( ) > Printer Management ( Import Network Print Server (
) )> ).
3.
. .
4. Servers (c
OK. )
Network Print Presentation Server.
306
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɟɬɟɜɵɯ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ Session Printer (cɟɚɧɫɨɜɵɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɵ) Presentation Server .
Presentation Server 4.0 Session Printer (c , ,
IP
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). ,
,
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. Session Printers (c
,
) , .
, , .
,
, , . Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ Session Printers (ɋɟɚɧɫɨɜɵɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɵ)
1.
Presentation Server
2.
Contents (c
Policies ( )
). ,
. 3.
Actions (
4. (
)
Properties (c
Properties (c Session printers (c
),
)
Printing ). :
•
, ,
• , • . .
“ ”
. 143.
).
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
307
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɟ ɲɢɪɢɧɵ ɤɚɧɚɥɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɩɟɱɚɬɢ ,
,
,
. , ICA. , ICA ,
“
”. .
: • • ( (
)”
.“
Bandwidth
. 316) ,
, .
Citrix .
Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɲɢɪɢɧɵ ɤɚɧɚɥɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɟɱɚɬɢ
1.
Presentation Server (
Policies
).
2.
, .
3.
Actions (
4. ( Printer (
)
Properties (c ) > Session Limits (c ).
Properties (c )
).
Bandwidth )
308
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
5.
Printer (
), . .
6.
OK. , .
,
, .
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɚɦɢ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚ , Presentation Server.
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɨɣ ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɟɱɚɬɢ ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Windows (9.0
“
”,
).
Citrix Presentation Server 4.0
,
, , .
Citrix
, . ,
Presentation Server,
, Windows.
, ( “ .
)
”
. ( )
, .
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
309
, , (
Preview
), . , -
.
,
.Э
, . .
CTX 106812
.
CTX 17401
Citrix
Knowledge Center. Citrix
Knowledge Center.
ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɨɜ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɨɣ ɩɟɱɚɬɢ , ,
, , ,
, ,
,
.
. ɑɬɨɛɵ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ, ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɸɳɢɟ, ɤɚɤɢɟ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɵ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɫɟɚɧɫɨɜ
1.
Presentation Server
2.
Contents (c
Policies ( )
). ,
. 3.
Actions (
)
4. Printing (
Properties (c
Properties (c Drivers ( ).
),
Drivers (
)
)
: .
,
).
, .
310
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
, . . , . Windows Server. Citrix Presentation Server Windows ,
. . Install Windows native drivers as needed ( Windows ). Э ,
,
, . ,
, .
, .“ ”
. 312.
, Windows Server, ,
Citrix Presentation
Server
, . . ,
, Do not automatically install drivers ( ). . Э . :
•
Use universal driver only if requested driver is unavailable ( , ). , , , . , .
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
•
•
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
Use only printer model specific drivers ( ). , Use universal driver only ( ).
311
, .
,
, .
Ɋɟɩɥɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɨɜ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ ( . Windows) Presentation Server,
.Э ,
, , .
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɚɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ , . , ,
. , ,
,
, .
,
, .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. , .
312
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ɋɚɛɨɬɚ ɫɨ ɫɩɢɫɤɚɦɢ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɨɜ Citrix Presentation Server ,
.
Ⱦɥɹ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɨɜ ɢɥɢ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɦɟɧ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɨɜ ɜ ɫɩɢɫɤɟ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɨɜ
1.
Printer Management ( Presentation Server
) Drivers (
).
2.
> .
3. .
, . , .
Citrix Presentation Server , , . : •
Citrix Presentation Server ,
• Presentation Server
Citrix
,
• , Citrix Presentation Server
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
313
ɉɟɪɟɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɨɜ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ Presentation Server Windows
.
,
. Windows, .
,
, . ,
,
Windows. , . ,
, . Presentation Server. , Wtsuprn.inf.
ɑɬɨɛɵ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɨɜ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ ɧɚ ɜɫɟɯ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɚɯ ɮɟɪɦɵ
1. ( 2.
Presentation Server ) Actions (
) ) > Mapping (c
( 3.
Printer Management Drivers ( ). Printer Management ).
Driver Mapping (c , .
) ,
314
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server ɑɬɨɛɵ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɫɨɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɨɜ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɫɤɢɯ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ ɧɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɦ ɫɟɪɜɟɪɟ
1. Wtsuprn.txt, /Program Files/Citrix/System32/. 2.
Wtsuprn.inf , .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. , , “hp laserjet*”
;
.
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɪɟɩɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɨɜ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ ,
Citrix Presentation Server .
Citrix Presentation Server . Citrix Presentation Server . , Drivers (
Auto-replication (a ) Presentation Server.
-
,
)
. , Citrix Presentation Server
, ,
.Э ,
, . , .
,
-
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
Citrix Presentation Server ( ,
315
), .
, , .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
.Э
, .
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɩɟɱɚɬɢ ɫ Presentation Server Presentation .
Server, •
Presentation Server Management ( ), , Contents (c ) Network Print Servers (c
•
Printer ), Bandwidth ( )
Printer Management (
) , Printers
, (
)
Drivers (
)
ȼɤɥɚɞɤɚ Contents (cɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟ) Printer Management ( Contents (c ) Drivers ( ) Printers (
) , ).
,
316
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ȼɤɥɚɞɤɚ Network Print Servers (cɟɪɜɟɪɵ ɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɩɟɱɚɬɢ) . (c
Network Print Servers , Presentation Server . ,
) , , . , .
ȼɤɥɚɞɤɚ Bandwidth (ɲɢɪɢɧɚ ɤɚɧɚɥɚ) Printer Management ( Presentation Server, Bandwidth (
) )
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. , . .“
”
. 307.
, . , ICA.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
317
ȼɤɥɚɞɤɚ Drivers (ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɵ) (
Printer Management ( Presentation Server,
)
) > Drivers
, Citrix Presentation Server.
, .
Server (c ,
, (Any) ((
)),
,
. Citrix Presentation Server, Native printer driver auto-install (a ),
,
. Citrix Presentation Server , Windows. ,
, , . Drivers (
), .
Drivers (
), .
,
, , .
, Replicate Drivers (p .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
)
, Servers (c ) Printer Drivers (
, Presentation Server ).
),
318
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ȼɤɥɚɞɤɚ Printers (ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɵ) Printers Management ( ). Printers (
(
) > Printers )
,
. :
•
Presentation Server,
•
, ,
•
, Session printers (c
) ,
,
Presentation Server. .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Windows.
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɭɡɥɚ Servers (cɟɪɜɟɪɵ) Servers (c
) .
,). Bandwidth ( Printer Management ( Presentation Server. .“
Presentation Server, , ICA Printer Bandwidth ( ,
),
, ) )”
Bandwidth (
. 316.
ȼɤɥɚɞɤɚ Printers (ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɵ) Servers (c Printers (
Server
)
Presentation ,
) .
, Shared (p ,
). ,
.
Ƚɥɚɜɚ 10
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ
Printers (
319
)
, . , ICA. , .
ȼɤɥɚɞɤɚ Printer Drivers (ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɵ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɨɜ) Servers (c Printer Drivers ( , , . (p
)
) Presentation Server ), . , Replicate Drivers ,
. ,
, .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
Replicate Drivers (p , . Citrix
)
.
320
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉ Ɋ ɂɅɈɀȿɇɂȿ
A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
Citrix Presentation Server. .Э ,
Citrix
Presentation Server.
.
acrcfg .
aierun
,
,
. /
aiesetup .
IP
altaddr
. .
app
Configured Servers
apputil (
)
. /
auditlog
. .
change client
.
chfarm
.
cltprint ctxkeytool
,
, IMA.
ctxxmlss
Citrix XML Service.
driveremap
32-
.
driveremap64
64-
. .
dscheck dsmaint
.
322
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
,
enablelb . TCP/IP,
icaport ICA
. IMA.
imaport
, , Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1.
migratetosqlexpress Access
,
query ICA twconfig
. ICA.
,
,
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
323
ACRCFG Auto Client Reconnect
arcfg (
)
.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ
acrcfg [/server:servername | /farm] [/query | /q] acrcfg [/server:servername | /farm] [/require:on | off] [/logging:on | off] acrcfg [/server:servername] [/inherit:on | off] [/require:on | off] [/logging:on | off] acrcfg [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ я
servername (
а) ,
Citrix Presentation Server.
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ.
/query, /q (
/inherent .
;
/farm
) .
/server (
) , .
servername (
),
,
.Э .
/farm /server,
, /farm (
,
/farm.
) /farm .
/inherit (
/inherit (
.) | off ( .) Auto Client Reconnect (a ), /inherit on . Auto Client Reconnect (a , ) off. on ( .).
):on (
)
,
/inherit
324
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
/require (
.) | off (
):on ( ,
.) ,
/require
on (
.).
,
,
/inherit
off. ,
/require
/require
off. ,
off
.
):on | off
/logging(
Application Event Log (
)
/required - off. off
.
,
. /? .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ , ICA-
. , . ICA (
), “cookie”, . ,
,
, , /require Auto Client Reconnect (a ,
ICA
, Windows,
“cookie”
, on. ) . Appsrv.ini Web Interface.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
/require /farm, /farm.
/server
325
/logging /inherit /server, /inherit, /require /logging, . , ,
/farm, /require /inherit - off. require , ,
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
/inherit - off. . . .
ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ
,
,
: • , • • , • C:\>acrcfg /farm /require:on
Update successful ( C:\>acrcfg /farm /q Auto Client Reconnect Info for: (
)
я
я
Farm-wide Settings ( ) REQUIRE: on C:\>acrcfg /inherit:off /require:off /logging:on Update successful ( ) C:\>acrcfg /q Auto Client Reconnect Info for: ( я я Server ( ) INHERIT: off REQUIRE: off LOGGING: on
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ,
Citrix.
я:)
я:) Local
326
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
AIERUN .
aierun
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ aierun [/64] [/w] AIE_Name Application [
]
aierun [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ AIE_Name . П , .
, .
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ /w ,
, .Э
aierun, ,
aierun
. /? . /64 64-
, SYSTEM32
SYSWOW64.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ aierun Presentation Server. aierun
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
,
Citrix .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
327
AIESETUP .
aiesetup
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ aiesetup [/d] [/n] [/q] [/64] [/w] AIE_Name Setup_application [ ] aiesetup [/e] AIE_Name aiesetup [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ AIE_Name . Setup_application -
,
.msi.
,
, . msiexec.exe
.msi,
aiesetup /i.
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ /d . /n Windows (
change user (
install (
)
)).
/q , Enter
,
.Э ,
Installation Manager (
, ).
/w ,
,
.Э
aiesetup, , .
aiesetup /64 64-
, SYSTEM32
SYSWOW64.
328
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
/e . /? .
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ aiesetup . ,
/d, aiesetup :
Press to start the application discovery process when application installation completes. ( “Enter” я я я, я .)
Press Q to skip application discovery and quit. ( я я
“
Q, ).
”
. ,
, .
,
,
, . ,
Q, ,
. /d
Aiesetup, .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ ,
,
.Э
, .
,
.
1. . .“ 2.
” .msi
. 167.
.exe
, .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
AIESetup
, \document and \document and
settings\user\StartMenu\Programs, settings\AllUsers\StartMenu\Programs. .LNK , AIESetup,
-
.
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ aiesetup Citrix
:
• • aiesetup
329
,
. Citrix .
330
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ALTADDR ( Citrix Presentation Server. ,
altaddr IP
,
) ,
,
.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ altaddr [/server:servername] [/set alternateaddress ] [/v] altaddr [/server:servername] [/set adapteraddress alternateaddress] [/v] altaddr [/server:servername] [/delete] [/v] altaddr [/server:servername] [/delete adapteraddress] [/v] altaddr [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ я
servername (
а) . а
alternateaddress (а
а
)
IP
.
а а
adapteraddress (а IP
а) ,
.
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ):servername ( ,
/server (
)
. /set (
-
.
) TCP/IP. adapteraddress, alternateaddress IP .
/delete (
) . , .
/v (verbose) - (
) .
/? .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
altaddr . IP
Service, ,
altaddr ,
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ
1.1.1.1:
altaddr /set 1.1.1.1
2.2.2.2 1.1.1.1: altaddr /set 2.2.2.2 1.1.1.1
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
IP altaddr IMA .
331
332
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
APP App .
,
App .ini , .
.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ app scriptfilename (
)
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ я а
scriptfilename (
а ,
а
я) app (
).
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
scriptfilename,
app
. . %SystemRoot%\Scripts.
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ ɫɰɟɧɚɪɢɹ
:
) sourcedirectory\filespec targetdirectory sourcedirectory ( targetdirectory ( ). Filespec , , (*,?).
copy (
) directory\filespec , . Filespec ,
delete (
)
, , (*,?). .
.
) directory\filespec
deleteall (
. execute (
) , , ).
path (
), workdir (
.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
path ( ) executablepath ( Executablepath -
) .
) directory (
workdir (
) ,
directory (
).
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɫɰɟɧɚɪɢɹ directory ( а а
) . я
executablepath (
а
) .
filespec ( а а
а
) , (*,?). а а
sourcedirectory (
)
,
. а а
targetdirectory (
)
,
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ
Notepad.exe (
).
, Myapps\Data,
,
:
PATH C:\Myapps\notepad.exe WORKDIR C:\Myapps\Data EXECUTE DELETE C:\Myapps\Data\*.*
.wri C:\Temp.wri,
333
C:\Write\Files, :
PATH C:\Wtsrv\System32\Write.exe WORKDIR C:\Temp.wri COPY C:\Write\Files\*.wri C:\Temp.wri EXECUTE DELETEALL C:\Temp.wri\*.*
Write.exe
334
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Coolapp.exe. : PATH C:\Regutil\Reg.exe WORKDIR C:\Regutil EXECUTE PATH C:\Coolstuff\Coolapp.exe WORKDIR C:\Temp EXECUTE DELETEALL C:\Temp
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
APPUTIL apputil
.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ apputil [ /? ] apputil [ /q ] apputil [ /i applicationID servername ] apputil [ /u applicationID servername ] apputil [ /qj jobID] apputil [ /qp ] apputil [ /ip packageID servername [/AIE AIE_Name] [reboot] ] apputil [ /up packageID servername [/AIE AIE_Name] [reboot] ]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ applicationID (
) , /q.
servername (
) /i /u Configured Servers ( .
, ) /ip /up
Installation Manager ( jobID (
, ).
) , .
packageID (
) Installation
Manager ( /qp.
),
AIE_Name (
) .
335
336
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ /? . /q , , . /i . /i : •
. , , (
, ), ,
Configured Servers ( /i , , .
).
•
.
•
.
apputil
, , , . /u .
, ,
. /qj Pending (o (
).
)
. Started (
, ),
Success
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
337
/qp . /ip .
/AIE
, . (
reboot
)
.
/up .
/AIE
, .
reboot ( .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
)
,
Presentation Server
Citrix .
Enterprise Edition /i
Installation Manager ( Installation Manager.
), .
, , .
, ,
apputil, . , “1”. Apputil .
“0”
338
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ apputil. C:\>apputil /q я: 3. Application ID ( №) Type ( ) Description ( ) 2e0e-0009-000010a9 Application ( ) Word 2e0e-0009-000010ac Desktop ( ) Desktop ( ) 2e0e-0009-000010af Package ( ) Acrobat Reader C:\>apputil /i 2e0e-0009-000010a9 SERVERA Success ( ). The published application is now configured for the specified server. ( я ). C:\>apputil /i 2e0e-0009-000010ac SERVERA Success ( ). The published desktop is now configured for the specified server. ( я ). C:\>apputil /i 2e0e-0009-000010af SERVERA Success ( ). The packaged application has been scheduled for immediate installation. ( я ). C:\>apputil /qp There are 2 packages and package groups available. ( 2 ). Package ID ( ) Type ( ) Description ( ) 05d1-007a-00000301 Package Group ( ) Package Group ( Accounts) 05d1-0037-00000300 Package ( ) Acrobat Reader C:\>apputil /ip 05d1-007a-00000301 SERVERA Successfully scheduled install job. ( ). Job ID ( 05d1-0038-000003b8
я):
C:\>apputil /qj 05d1-0038-000003b8 Job ID (
я): SUCCESS (
Ш
)
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
339
(Rollout.cmd) . AppUtil.exe /i @IF ERRORLEVEL AppUtil.exe /i @IF ERRORLEVEL AppUtil.exe /i @IF ERRORLEVEL AppUtil.exe /i @IF ERRORLEVEL @ECHO Success! @GOTO End :Error @ECHO Failure! :End :
397e-0009-00000430 1 goto Error 397e-0009-00000491 1 goto Error 397e-0009-00000494 1 goto Error 397e-0009-0000049a 1 goto Error ( )
(
%1 %1 %1 %1
!)
Rollout.cmd
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ Citrix
:
•
/q
,
,
. •
/i
/u ,
. •
/i
Installation
Manager,
, Installation Manager.
•
/qp /qj View Installation Manager ( ). /ip
Installation Manager (
/up )
.
340
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
AUDITLOG / Windows Server.
Auditlog auditlog /
.
auditlog
.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ auditlog [username | session] [/eventlog:filename] [/before:mm/dd/yy] [/after:mm/dd/yy] [[/write:filename] | [/detail | /time] [/all]] auditlog [username | session] [/eventlog:filename] [/before:mm/dd/yy] [/after:mm/dd/yy] [[/write:filename] | [/detail] | [/fail ] | [ /all]] auditlog [/clear:filename] auditlog [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ
я а
filename (
а) .
session ( а ) , /
. /
. mm/dd/yy (
/ / ) ,
(
-
),
. я
username (
а
я) ,
/
. /
.
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ):filename (
/eventlog (
) ,
auditlog. , auditlog /clear: ( /before (
).
):mm/dd/yy /
/after (
) filename (
mm/dd/yy.
):mm/dd/yy /
mm/dd/yy.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
):filename (
/write (
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
341
) .
, ,
,
,
, .
/ ,
/
,
. ,
filename /time (
.
) / ,
/
,
. .
/fail (
) .
/all (
) /
/detail (
.
) ):filename (
/clear (
/
.
filename filename
.
)
.Э
,
/? .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
,
Auditlog
, .
, . / ,
,
auditlog.
/
, / Microsoft Windows.
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
342
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
CHANGE CLIENT ,
Change client LPT
COM
.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ change client [/view | /flush | /current] change client [{/default | [/default_drives] | [/default_printers]} [/ascending]] [/noremap] [/persistent] [/force_prt_todef] change client [/delete host_device] [host_device client_device] [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ host_device (
-
) -
, .
client_device (
-
) ,
host_device.
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ /view (
) .
/flush (
)
.Э .
“
.
”.
/current (
) .
/default (
) .
/default_drives (
) .
/default_printers ( .
)
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
/ascending (
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
343
) , ,
Э /default, /default_drives /noremap (
.
/default_printer. ) /noremap,
, ,
/persistent (
.
) .
/force_prt_todef Windows ) host_device (
/delete (
-
.
) host_device.
/? (help) (
) .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
change client ;
change client /current. change client host_device client_device, .Э client_device , , change client v: c: .
host_device; V ,
/view , change client /view C:>change client /view
. :
344
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server я
Sharename (О щее я)
ICA-tcp#7
Т
К
е т
\\Client\A$ \\Client\C$
FixedDrive (
\\Client\D$
)
CdRom ( )
\\Client\LPT1: \\Client\COM1:
.Э , Citrix Presentation Server. 60 , . , .
/flush ,
, . , ;
, .
/default , Presentation Server. . ,
A
Citrix
B
A
B
. ,
.
, C
C
D
V
U,
D, .Э /ascending
/noremap. /default_printers . /default_printers - ; LPT1 LPT2 /ascending,
,
LPT1
LPT2
. .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
/default_drives . /default_drives - ; , . ,
345
. ,
. C V
D,
, C
U,
D
.
/ascending, .
/ascending . - I J, I J,
, C
D .
/noremap , C,
. C
D, ,
D
, D .
/persistent . , , .
/persistent , ,
/force_prt_todef ICA
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
Windows
.
346
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
CHFARM .
Change farm chfarm %ProgramFiles%\citrix\system32\citrix\IMA. Run ( ) Start (
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. Presentation Server
chfarm Access Management
, ).
chfarm. ,
.
chfarm
.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ chfarm
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
.
chfarm
, .
IMA Service
chfarm. chfarm
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
Citrix .
,
, , chfarm.
,
24 . Resource Manager ( ) Summary Database (c Presentation Server, ) Update Now (o ). ,
Citrix
chfarm Presentation Server. .
,
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
(
347
) ).
(
,
chfarm Citrix .“
”
IMA , Citrix Presentation Server. “ 6:
.
. 37.
, . IMA”
. 73. IMA , Install Use Previously Loaded Key , .
. Key From File ( (
) ) ,
chfarm, , . Chfarm chfarm. IMA
”
.“ . 86.
,
chfarm
. Citrix Presentation Server, . . , ,
. .
ȼɚɠɧɨɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɋɍȻȾ SQL Server Express •
SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1 , , chfarm. , CITRIX_METAFRAME.
chfarm, -
348
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
•
SQL Server .
chfarm 2005 Express Edition SP1;
•
chfarm SQL Server 2005 Express Edition
, SP1
:
) SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1, . CITRIX_METAFRAME.
/instancename: (
): SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1, . - MF20.
/database (
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. SQL Server Express, . SQL Server Express , SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1, (access ), SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1, SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1 chfarm /instancename.
SQL Server Express 1. 2.
SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1, . , , /instancename:name, name SQL Server Express, 1.
chfarm
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. “CITRIX_METAFRAME”, .
SQL Server 2005 Express /instancename
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
349
CLTPRINT cltprint, .
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ
cltprint [/q] [/pipes:nn] [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ /q . /pipes (
):nn 10
nn,
. 63.
,
/? .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ . , . - 10. Spooler ( . .
) , ,
,
,
.
, ,
.
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
,
350
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
CTXKEYTOOL ctxkeytool IMA,
,
,
, (
, ).
. . (
)
ctxkeytool Presentation Server.
-
Support
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ ctxkeytool [generate | load | backup] filepath ctxkeytool [enable | disable | query | newkey]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ generate (
) , ). (Э
filepath (
IMA.) load (
) :
•
,
•
,
newkey (
) :
• IMA • backup (
) ,
.
, . enable (
) IMA IMA
,
, .
.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
disable (
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
351
) IMA
.
Access Management. query (
) :
• •
IMA
•
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
,
IMA, : generate, load newkey. load ( IMA
)
. . ,
, ,
backup .Э
. load
,
,
newkey IMA. disable
IMA . IMA, .
enable
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ Citrix ctxkeytool.
352
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
CTXXMLSS Citrix XML
ctxxmlss Service.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ
ctxxmlss [/rnnn] [/u] [/knnn] [/b:a] [/b:l] [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ /rnnn Citrix XML Service
nnn.
/u Citrix XML Service. /knnn nnn -
.
.
/b:a
.Э .
/b:l localhost. /? .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ Citrix XML Service”
.“ . 79.
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
9:
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
353
DRIVEREMAP driveremap 32-
32SQL Server.
SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1 Citrix Presentation Server (driveremap.exe) \Program Files\Citrix\System32.
ȼɚɠɧɵɟ ɫɨɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ •
64driveremap64.
•
Э -
•
. .NET
driveremap 2.0. .NET 2.0 .
•
Citrix Presentation Server , Presentation Server, driveremap Citrix Presentation Server. Citrix Citrix Presentation Server
, .
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ driveremap /?
driveremap /dbscript:filename driveremap /drive:M driveremap /u driveremap /noreboot driveremap /IME
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ
driveremap .
/? . ):filename ( ) Fixsecuritydatabase.cmd Windows Server 2003 Fixsecuritydatabase
/dbscript (
filename. Windows
.
354
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Citrix Presentation
driveremap Server, /dbscript, Fixsecuritydatabase.cmd.
Fixsecuritydatabase.cmd
Driveremap.exe, Citrix Presentation Server (\Support\Install\Fixsecuritydatabase.cmd), /dbscript. Windows Server 2003
,
, , Fixsecuritydatabase.cmd, /drive:M (
/dbscript.
: ) , .
/u -
, -
.Э /drive:. /noreboot (
) .
Citrix .
/ime[filename (
)]
, Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Ime\Japan\IMEJP \Dictionaries, HKEY_USERS.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
,
driveremap .
Server. ,
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. , .
. Citrix Presentation Server Driveremap.exe
Citrix Presentation . ICA
driveremap , ICA
driveremap .
RDP
RDP,
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ
355
. M. -
noreboot, . driveremap /u /drive:M /noreboot ,
, .
driveremap /u /drive:M /drive:C
ɂɡɜɟɫɬɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ
,
driveremap. •
driveremap
.Э ,
,
C, D, X. -
[a..z]
.
. C, D E, driveremap. •
, , . ,
Windows •
.
Web Interface , Presentation Server, , . CTX240747 Center http://support.citrix.com.
•
MetaFrame 1.8 Windows
Citrix , . Citrix Knowledge
Citrix Presentation Server
.
, ,
.
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ Citrix
.
356
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ Presentation Server : HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\* HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\* HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Equinox\eqn\CurrentVersion \NetRules HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\* HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\* HKEY_USERS\* Presentation Server : %SystemRoot%\Profiles\Default User\*.lnk %SystemRoot%\Profiles\Administrator\*.lnk %SystemRoot%\Profiles\All Users\*.lnk
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
357
DRIVEREMAP64 64driveremap64. Presentation Server \Program Files (x86)\Citrix\System32.
Citrix (DriveRemap64.exe)
ȼɚɠɧɵɟ ɫɨɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ •
3232-
•
SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1 SQL Server, driveremap.
Э -
.
•
driveremap64 .NET 2.0. .NET 2.0 .
•
Citrix Presentation Server , Presentation Server, driveremap64 Citrix Presentation Citrix Citrix Presentation Server ,
Server.
.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ
driveremap64 /? driveremap64 /dbscript:filename driveremap64 /drive:M driveremap64 /u driveremap64 /noreboot driveremap64 /IME
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ
driveremap64 .
/? .
358
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
):filename ( ) Fixsecuritydatabase.cmd Windows Server 2003 Fixsecuritydatabase
/dbscript (
filename. Windows
. driveremap64 Presentation Server, Fixsecuritydatabase.cmd.
Citrix /dbscript, Fixsecuritydatabase.cmd
Driveremap64.exe, Citrix Presentation Server (\Support\Install\Fixsecuritydatabase.cmd), /dbscript. Windows Server 2003
,
, , Fixsecuritydatabase.cmd, /drive:M (
/dbscript.
: ) , .
/u ,
-
.Э /drive:. )
/noreboot (
.
Citrix .
/ime[filename (
)]
, Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Ime\Japan\IMEJP \Dictionaries, HKEY_USERS.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
359
,
driveremap64 . . Citrix Presentation Server Driveremap64.exe
Server. ,
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. RDP, ,
. ICA
driveremap64 , .
ICA
Citrix Presentation
driveremap64
RDP
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ
. M. -
noreboot, . driveremap64 /u /drive:M /noreboot ,
, .
driveremap64 /u /drive:M /drive:C
ɂɡɜɟɫɬɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ
,
driveremap64. •
driveremap64
.Э ,
,
C, D, X. -
[a..z]
.
. C, D E, driveremap64. •
, , . Windows
,
.
360
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
•
Web Interface , Presentation Server, , . CTX240747 Center http://support.citrix.com.
•
MetaFrame 1.8
Citrix , . Citrix Knowledge
Citrix Presentation Server
.
Windows
, ,
.
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ Citrix
.
Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ Presentation Server : HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\* HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\* HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Equinox\eqn\CurrentVersion \NetRules HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\* HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\* HKEY_USERS\* Presentation Server : %SystemRoot%\Profiles\Default User\*.lnk %SystemRoot%\Profiles\Administrator\*.lnk %SystemRoot%\Profiles\All Users\*.lnk
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
361
DSCHECK dscheck ,
. -
.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ dscheck [/clean] [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ /clean (
) .
/? .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ Dscheck
. .
,
dscheck
. dscheck (
/clean, -
)
. , /clean. Citrix . /clean recreatelhc , . 1 PSRequired HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Citrix\IMA\Runtime. dsmaint
Dscheck -
. ,
, .
dscheck
.
362
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
-
,
, Citrix Presentation Server. Э , , ,
, , -
. .
, dscheck
“
”
(
)
Dscheck, :
,
. ,
, dscheck
.
. ,
dscheck
, .
ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ
:
dscheck : dscheck /clean
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
363
DSMAINT IMA
dsmaint . , , .
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ dsmaint config [/rade][/user:username] [/pwd:password] [/dsn:filename] dsmaint backup destination_path dsmaint failover direct_server dsmaint compactdb [/ds] [/lhc] [/rade] dsmaint migrate [{ /srcdsn:dsn1 /srcuser:user1 /srcpwd:pwd1}] [{/dstdsn:dsn2 /dstuser:user2 /dstpwd:pwd2}] [/patchindex:1 to enable][/reccreteindex] dsmaint publishsqlds {/user:username /pwd:password}[/joblogin:joblogin][/jobpwd:jobpassword] dsmaint recover [source_path\database_to_recover] dsmaint recreatelhc dsmaint verifylhc dsmaint /?
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ destination_path (
) .
dsn1 . dsn2 . filename (
я а
а) .
direct_server (
я
) IMA.
password ( а
) .
364
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
pwd1 . pwd2 . а
user1 (
1) .
а
user2 (
2) .
я
username (
а ,
я) .
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ config (
) , . ):username (
/user (
) .
/pwd:password (
) .
/dsn:filename (
) IMA.
backup (
) Access, ,
. . ,
. Oracle
SQL. failover (
) IMA.
compactdb (
) Access.
/ds , .
IMA, ,
.
IMA .
,
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
365
/lhc , . migrate (
) . , Oracle, SQL Server
DB2.
/srcdsn:dsn1 , /srcuser:user1 (
. 1)
, ,
.
,
.
/srcpwd:pwd1 , /dstdsn:dsn2 , /dstuser:user2 (
. 2)
, ,
.
/dstpwd:pwd2 ,
, .
publishsqlds , . recover (
) Access
.Э ,
,
IMA
.
recreatelhc . verifylhc Microsoft Access. .
, verifylhc /autorepair ,
,
.
/? .
366
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ compactdb (
) . .
config (
) Access
, ,
, IMA
. IMA Service /pwd.
config
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ.
/dsn
dsmaint config SQL Oracle
database. migrate (
) .
,
Access, SQL Server. , , ”
.“
. 37.
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
Access . /srcuser:
Access /srcpwd:
.
. Access migrate
, .
patchindex IMA Service
dsmaint patchindex .
publishsqlds ,
publishsqlds .
MFXPDS.
-
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
367
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ dsmaint config ,
dsmaint migrate
.
ENABLELB ,
“ enablelb .
”,
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ
enablelb servername [servername servername …]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ servername (
я
а) ,
Citrix Presentation Server.
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ,
Citrix
Other Farm
Settings (
) )
, .
Other Server Settings (
368
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ICAPORT TCP/IP,
icaport ICA
.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ
icaport {/query | /port:nnn | /reset} [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ /query (
) .
/port (
):nnn TCP/IP
/reset (
nnn.
) TCP/IP .
1494,
/? .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
- 1494.
0–65535 . ,
,
. , . , .
ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ
TCP/IP
5000:
icaport /port:5000 1494: icaport /reset
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ Citrix
icaport.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
369
IMAPORT IMA.
imaport,
ȼɚɠɧɨ.
Citrix Presentation Server Presentation Server. ,
2513 Citrix Presentation Server,
.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ
imaport {/query | /set {IMA:nnn | ds:nnn | cmc:nnn}* | /reset {IMA | DS | CMC | ALL} } [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ /query (
) .
/set (
) ( )
(
)
( ) TCP/IP.
ima:nnn IMA. cmc:nnn Presentation Server . ds:nnn (
)
. /reset (
) TCP/IP
.
ima IMA
2512.
cmc Presentation Server ds ( ) all (
) .
/? .
2512.
2513.
370
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
MIGRATETOSQLEXPRESS migratetosqlexpress Microsoft Access SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1. Migratetosqlexpress -
. Citrix Presentation Server
Support\SqlExpress.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ
migratetosqlexpress [/instancename:instancename | /dbname:dbname | /accessuser:user | /accesspwd:pwd | /revert | [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ )instancename ( ) SQL Server 2005 Express Edition , CITRIX_METAFRAME.
/instancename: ( SP1, )dbname ( ,
/dbname: (
) MF20. )user (
/accessuser: ( )pwd (
/accesspwd: (
)
) Access, Dsmaint Config.
/revert (
) Access, .
, . SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1 /? .
Access .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
371
QUERY ,
query, ,
,
,
.
Query Farm ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ query farm
[server [/addr | /app | /app appname | /load | /ltload]]
query farm
[/tcp ] [ /continue ]
query farm
[ /app | /app appname | /disc | /load | /ltload | /lboff | /process]
query farm
[/online | /online zonename]
query farm
[/offline | /offline zonename]
query farm
[/zone | /zone zonename]
query farm
[/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ appname . server (
) .
zonename (
) .
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ farm (
) , IMA. query farm.
qfarm server (
)/addr (
) .
/app (
) .
/app (
)appname (
я
я) .
372
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
/continue (
) .
/disc (
) .
/load (
) .
/ltload (
) .
/lboff , “ ”. /process (
) .
/tcp TCP/IP /online (
.
) . “D.” )
)zonename (
/online (
. “D.” /offline (
) . “D.” ) zonename (
/offline (
) . “D.”
/zone (
) .
/zone (
) zonename (
) .
/? .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ Query farm (o
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
)
,
IMA.
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ Citrix
query farm.
Query Process ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ query process [ * | processid | username | sessionname | /id:nn | programname ] [ /server:servername ] [ /system ] query process [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ * . а
processid ( -
а)
-
, .
я
programname (
а
) .
я
servername (
я ,
sessionname ( я
username (
а) . а а) ica-tcp#7. а ,
я) .
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ process (
) , .
process * (
*) .
process (
)processid (
) processid.
373
374
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
) username ( ,
process (
) .
) sessionname ( ,
process (
)
. process (
) /id:nn , ,
. ) programname (
process (
) ,
. )servername ( ,
) /server: (
process ( . .
)
,
process (
)/system (
) ,
. /? .
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
Query Server ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ query server [ server [/ping [/count:n] [/size:n] | /stats | /reset | /load | /addr]] query server [/tcp] [/tcpserver:x] query server [/license | /app | /gateway | /serial | /disc | /serverfarm | /video] query server [/continue] [/ignore] [/?]
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
375
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ n ping ( (
) ).
256
server (
) .
x TCP
.
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ )server (
server (
) .
/addr (
) .
/app (
) .
/continue (
) .
/count: (
)n ping .
/disc (
) .
/gateway (
) .
/ignore (
) .
/license (
) .
/load (
) .
/ping ping . /reset (
.
) .
376
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
/serial (
) .
/serverfarm (
) .
/size: (
)n ping.
- 256
. /stats (
) .
/tcp TCP/IP
.
/tcpserver:x TCP/IP
.
/? .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
,
Query server
,
. , . Query farm ,
.
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
377
Query Session ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ query session [sessionname | username | sessionid] query session [/server:servername] [/mode] [/flow] [/connect] [/counter] query session [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ servername (
я
а) .
я ,
sessionname (
а а) “ica-tcp#7”. а
sessionid (
а а)
-
. я
username (
а ,
я) .
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ) sessionname (
session (
) .
) username (
session (
) ,
. ) sessionid (
session (
) ,
. session /server: (
)servername (
-
) .
session /mode (
-
) .
session /flow (
-
) .
session /connect (
-
) .
session /counter (
-
) .
/? .
378
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
Query Termserver ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ query termserver [servername] [/domain:domain] [/address] [/continue] query termserver [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ servername (
я
domain (
)
а) . .
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ )servername ( .
termserver ( /address (
)
) .
/continue (
) .
/domain: (
)domain (
) .
,
.
/? .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
,
query termserver
,
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
379
Query User ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ query user [ username | sessionname | sessionid ] [ /server:servername ] query user [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ я
servername (
я ,
sessionname (
а) . а а) “ica-tcp#7”. а
sessionid (
а а) .
username (
я
а ,
я) .
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ user (
) username (
) .
) sessionname (
user (
) .
) sessionid (
user (
) .
user /server: (
-
)servername (
, . /? .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ quser
,
query user . query user.
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
) .
380
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
TWCONFIG ICA,
twconfig
.
ɋɢɧɬɚɤɫɢɫ twconfig [/query | /q] twconfig [/inherit:on | off] twconfig [discard:on | off] twconfig [/supercache:on | off] twconfig [/maxmem:nnn] twconfig [/degrade:res | color] twconfig [/notify:on | off] twconfig [/?]
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ /query, /q (
) .
/inherit (
):on | off (
-
) ICA,
on, .
off,
,
. on.
/discard (
):on | off (
-
) .
/supercache (
):on | off (
-
) .
/maxmem (
):nnn (
(150
, 8192
).
):res | color ( maxmem, .
/degrade (
/notify (
),
):on | off ( on maxmem
/? .
-
-
)
) , .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ A
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ
Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ Citrix Presentation Server
381
,
ICA
ICA
.
/query
. /inherit “on”, /query /inherit - “off”, .
, .
maxmem . :
≤ maxmem,
x
x , :
True Color (24
)
3
High Color (16
)
2
256 16
(8 (4
)
1
)
.5
4:3 (
maxmem ):
•
1600
1200
24-
•
1920
1440
16-
•
2752
2064
256
•
3904
2928
16
Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ .
-
382
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɉ Ɋ ɂɅɈɀȿɇɂȿ B
Ⱦɟɥɟɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
Access Management Console.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. .
“
”
5:
. 72.
Ⱦɟɥɟɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚɦ ɫ ɧɟɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɦ ɧɚɛɨɪɨɦ ɩɪɚɜ
1. 2.
Administrators Tasks ( Administrator
.
) Modify Administrator Properties ( ).
Citrix. 3.
Permissions (
),
, .
4.
, .
5.
,
, .
, .
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Е
ODBA, я
.
384
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ɂɚɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɩɤɢ Farm (ɮɟɪɦɚ) , Farm (
,
).
.
Farm Management ( )
. ,
Edit All Other Farm Settings ( )
.
.
Edit Configuration Logging Settings ( ) Edit Zone Settings (
. , .
)
View Farm Management (
. )
Ɂɚɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɩɤɢ Administrators (ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɵ) , Administrators (
Administrators (
. Presentation Server
)
, Edit centrally configured Web Interface sites ( Web Interface )
Web Interface . . -
Log on to Management Console ( Management) View Administrators (
, )
)
Web Interface.
Access Management. .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ B
Ⱦɟɥɟɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
385
Ɂɚɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɩɤɢ Applications (ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ) , ).
Applications (
Published Applications (
,
. )
.
,
. Publish Applications and Edit Properties (
. , Resource Manager
)
.
View Published Applications and Content (
.
) .
Resource Manager .
,
. Create RM Applications and Edit Properties ( Resource Manager )
, ,
, ,
, Resource Manager
, . Resource Manager, , “Assign RM RM )
, Applications to Servers” ( . . Receive SMS and Email Notifications ( SMS )
, Resource Manager.
SMS
, , . “Alert Contact Details” ( )
SMS ,
,
. . . SMS
, .
386
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
View RM Applications and Content Resource Manager, ( RM . )
, , , . “View Published
Applications and Content” ( ) “View Session Management” ( ) , , , . RM Resource Manager, . . Resource Manager, , “View Resource Management Configuration and Alerts” ( ) , , View RM Information and Alerts ( RM). Servers (
Terminate Processes
) (
). . ,
Terminate Processes ( Sessions (
)
.
. .
) .
,
. Connect Sessions (
. .
)
Disconnect Users (
. .
)
Log Off Users ( )
.
Reset Sessions (
.
) .
Send Messages (
.
)
View Session Management (
.
. . )
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ B
Ⱦɟɥɟɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
387
Ɂɚɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɩɤɢ Installation Manager ,
,
Installation Manager.
.
Installation Manager
. , Edit Configurations (
. ,
, Installation Manager. .
)
View Installation Manager ( Installation Manager)
Manager ( ,
,
Installation Installation Manager
Presentation Server, ), , .
“Install and Uninstall Packages” ( )
, , .
Ɂɚɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɩɤɢ Isolation Environment (ɢɡɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɫɪɟɞɚ) ,
,
Isolation Environment (
.
Isolation Environments ( )
. ,
Manage Isolation Environments ( )
.
, (
View Isolation Environments (
).
)
. “Publish Applications and Edit Properties” ) . ,
.
388
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ɂɚɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɩɤɢ Load Evaluator (ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚɬɨɪ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ) ,
,
Load Evaluator (
).
.
Load Manager
. , Assign Load Evaluators ( )
. .
Edit Load Evaluators ( ) View Load Evaluators (
.
. .
)
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ B
Ⱦɟɥɟɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
389
Ɂɚɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɩɤɢ Monitoring Configuration (ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ) ,
,
Monitoring Configuration (
Monitoring and Alerting (
).
. )
Edit Farm Monitoring and Server Default Monitoring Information ( ).
. Э and Alerts (My Knowledge –
, . My Knowledge – Configuration ). , SMA).
My Knowledge ( , . “View Farm Monitoring and Server Default Monitoring Information” ( ,
). My Knowledge
(
) SMA (
) “View Farm Monitoring
and Server Default Monitoring Information” ( ) Default Monitoring Information” (
“Edit Farm Monitoring and Server )
. Edit My Knowledge Configuration ( My Knowledge)
. “View My My Knowledge).
Knowledge Configuration” (
( ) , “View My Knowledge Configuration ( Knowledge) . View Farm Monitoring and Server Default Monitoring Information ( ). View My Knowledge Configuration ( My Knowledge)
My
, My Knowledge. , . , My Knowledge.
,
390
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ɂɚɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɩɤɢ Policies (ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ) , Policies (
,
).
.
User Policies (
.
)
,
.
Edit User Policies (
. .
) View User Policies (
. )
Ɂɚɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɩɤɢ Printer Management (ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɧɬɟɪɚɦɢ) ,
,
Printer Management (
Printers (
).
. .
)
,
Edit All Other Printer Settings ( )
.
, ,
, . .
Edit Printer Drivers (
, .
)
.
Edit Printers ( ) Replicate Printer Drivers (
, . . )
. .
View Printers and Printer Drivers ( )
.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ B
Ⱦɟɥɟɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
391
Ɂɚɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɩɤɢ Resource Manager ,
,
Resource Manager.
. . Configure Resource Management (
Generate Billing Reports (
)
,
.
, Configuration” (
“View Resource Management ). . , ,
)
.
, -
. .
Generate Current and Summary Reports ( )
, .
, -
. .
Receive SMS and Email Notifications ( SMS )
SMS, , (
), . “Alert Contact Details” ( )
SMS , .
. . SMS
, .
View Resource Management Configuration and Alerts ( )
(
)
-
Resource Manager Presentation Server, Resource Manager:
SMS, “Community”, SNMP
SMS-
(SMTP
MAPI)
RM Resource Manager, .
(
. Resource Manager, , ”View RM Applications and Contents” ( RM) , , “View RM Information and Alerts” RM).
392
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Ɂɚɞɚɱɢ ɩɚɩɤɢ Servers (ɫɟɪɜɟɪɵ) , Servers (
,
).
.
Installation Manager
. , Install and Uninstall Packages ( )
. .
,
, “Server Groups”
Installation Manager
. “Install and Uninstall Packages” (
) , ,
Monitoring and Alerting (
. Assign Monitoring Profiles to )
Servers (
)
. Assign Monitoring Profiles to Servers ( ) Published Applications (
,
.
. .
Monitoring Server Performance Guide ( ). .
)
Assign Applications to Servers ( )
,
. .
, “Publish Applications and Edit Properties” ).
(
.
Resource Manager Resource Manager
. ,
Assign RM Applications to Servers ( RM ) .Э
. , Resource Manager. , Resource Manager. , .
,
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ B
Ⱦɟɥɟɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
Edit RM Information ( RM)
, .
,
393
, ,
, .
-
Resource Manager . . Access Management.
Receive SMS and Email Notifications ( SMS )
SMS ,
, , . “Alert Contact Details” )
SMS ,
( . . . SMS
, .
View RM Information and Alerts ( RM)
, .
,
, . “Generate Current and Summary Reports” ( ), . Resource Manager . -
Resource Manager RM .
Manager,
Resource
. Access Management. . Resource Manager, , “View RM Applications and Contents” ( RM) , , “View Resource Management Configuration and Alerts” ( ).
394
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Servers (
.
) .
,
. Edit License Server Settings ( )
Citrix.
Edit Other Server Settings ( ) Edit SNMP Settings (
, SNMP, Citrix. SNMP.
SNMP)
Move and Remove Servers ( Terminate Processes (
.
) .
)
View Server Information (
,
. ) .
Sessions ( )
. ,
Connect Sessions ( )
.
.
Disconnect Users (
. . .
)
Log Off Users ( )
. .
Reset Sessions (
)
. .
Send Messages (
, )
. .
View Session Management (
. )
ɉ Ɋ ɂɅɈɀȿɇɂȿ C
ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
, ICA, Citrix Presentation Server. Performance Monitor, Windows. Citrix
,
. Citrix Presentation Server, Performance Monitor: •
Citrix CPU Utilization Mgmt User ( )
•
Citrix IMA Networking (
•
Citrix Licensing (
•
Citrix MetaFrame Presentation Server
•
ICA Session (
•
Secure Ticket Authority (
Citrix IMA) Citrix)
ICA) STA)
Citrix
396
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
, Counters (
)
“
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. Server 2003, Presentation Server Performance Monitor. Э windows\syswow64.
Add Performance Monitor. Performance Monitor . ” . 271. 64-
Windows Citrix 32-
Citrix CPU Utilization Mgmt User (ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɨɣ ɧɚ ɐɉ Citrix ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ) Citrix CPU Utilization Mgmt User
CPU Entitlement (
)
Performance Monitor.
, Utilization Management
Citrix CPU .
CPU Reservation (
, )
, .
CPU Shares ( ) CPU Usage (
, 1
. 64.
, )
, .
Long-term CPU Usage ( )
, , ,
CPU Usage.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ C
ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
397
ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ Citrix IMA Networking Citrix IMA Networking
Performance Monitor
Э
Bytes Received/sec ( / ) Bytes Sent/sec (
/
.
Э
)
.
Network Connections ( )
IMAIMA.
Citrix Licensing (ɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ Citrix) Citrix Licensing
Performance Monitor.
Average License Check-In Response Time (ms) ( (
.
))
Average License Check-Out Response Time (ms) ( (
.
))
Last Recorded License Check-In Response Time (ms) ( (
.
))
Last Recorded License Check-Out Response Time (ms) ( (
.
))
License Server Connection Failure ( ) Maximum License Check-In Response Time (
(
)
Presentation .
Server
.
) Maximum License Check-Out Response Time ( )
.
398
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ Citrix MetaFrame Presentation Server Citrix MetaFrame Presentation Server
Application Enumerations/sec ( / )
Performance Monitor.
.
Application Resolution Time (ms) ( ( )) Application Resolutions Failed/sec ( /
.
.
)
DataStore Connection Failure ( )
( ), Presentation Server .
DataStore bytes read ( ) DataStore bytes read/sec ( / )
,
.
,
,
. ,
DataStore bytes written/sec ( / )
,
.
DataStore reads (
. )
DataStore reads/sec (
. /
)
DataStore writes/sec ( /
)
.
DynamicStore bytes read/sec ( / )
,
DynamicStore bytes written/sec (
,
/
)
,
.
,
.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ C
DynamicStore Gateway Update Count (
ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
399
, .
) DynamicStore Gateway Update, Bytes Sent (
, ,
.
, ) DynamicStore Query Count (
. )
DynamicStore Query Request, Bytes Received ( ,
, . )
DynamicStore Query Response, Bytes Sent (
, . ,
) DynamicStore reads/sec ( /
.
)
DynamicStore Update Bytes Received (
, . ,
) DynamicStore Update Packets Received (
, . ) ,
DynamicStore Update Response Bytes Sent (
. ,
) DynamicStore writes/sec ( /
.
)
Filtered Application Enumerations/sec ( /
)
.
400
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
LocalHostCache bytes read/sec ( /
IMA,
.
)
LocalHostCache bytes written/sec ( /
IMA,
.
)
LocalHostCache reads/sec ( / )
IMA
.
LocalHostCache writes/sec ( / )
IMA
.
Maximum Number of XML Threads ( XML) Number of XML Threads ( XML)
, -
,
. XML, -
Resolution WorkItem Queue Executing Count (
. .
) Resolution WorkItem Queue Ready Count (
.
) WorkItem Queue Executing Count (
.
) WorkItem Queue Pending Count (
, . )
WorkItem Queue Ready Count ( ) Zone Elections (
)
. IMA Service .
Zone Elections Won ( )
,
.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ C
ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
401
ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ ICA Session ICA Session
Performance Monitor.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
Citrix Presentation Server Standard Advanced , (*).
Input Audio Bandwidth (
/ , ICA.
) Input Clipboard Bandwidth (
/ , , ICA
”
“
.
) Input COM 1 Bandwidth ( COM 1)
/ , ICA, ,
COM 1.
Input COM 2 Bandwidth ( COM 1)
/ , ICA, ,
COM 2.
Input COM Bandwidth ( COM)
/ , COM-
Input Control Channel Bandwidth (
/ , LongCommandLine .
.
) / ,
Input Drive Bandwidth (
ICA.
) Input Font Data Bandwidth (
/ , ICA SpeedScreen.
) Input Licensing Bandwidth (
/ , .
)
, , .
402
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Input LPT 1 Bandwidth ( LPT 1)
, LPT 1 ICA
, .
/ .
Input LPT 2 Bandwidth ( LPT 1)
, LPT 2 ICA
, .
/ .
Input Management Bandwidth (
/ , .
) Input PN Bandwidth ( Program Neighborhood)
/ , Program Neighborhood .
Input Printer Bandwidth (
/ , , ) .
Input Seamless Bandwidth (
/ , , .
) Input Session Bandwidth (
/
.
) ,
Input Session Compression ( )
.
Input Session Line Speed ( )
/
Input SpeedScreen Data Channel Bandwidth (
.
/ ,
.
SpeedScreen) Input Text Echo Bandwidth (
/ , .
) Input ThinWire Bandwidth ( ThinWire)
/ ,
ThinWire.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ C
ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
Input VideoFrame Bandwidth (
403
.
/ .
VideoFrame) Latency - Last Recorded* ( )
.
Latency - Session Average* ( )
.
Latency - Session Deviation* ( )
.
Output Audio Bandwidth (
/ , ICA.
) Output Clipboard Bandwidth (
/ , ”
, ICA
“
.
) Output COM 1 Bandwidth ( COM 1)
/ , ICA, ,
COM
1. / ,
Output COM 2 Bandwidth ( COM 1)
ICA, ,
COM
2. Output COM Bandwidth ( COM)
/ , COM-
Output Control Channel Bandwidth (
/ , LongCommandLine .
) Output Drive Bandwidth ( )
/ , ICA.
Output Font Data Bandwidth (
/ , ICA SpeedScreen.
)
.
404
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Output Licensing Bandwidth (
/ , .
,
)
, .
Output LPT 1 Bandwidth ( LPT 1)
/ , ICA, ,
LPT 1.
Output LPT 2 Bandwidth ( LPT 2)
/ , ICA, ,
Output Management Bandwidth (
LPT 2. / , .
) Output PN Bandwidth ( Program Neighborhood)
/ , Program Neighborhood .
Output Printer Bandwidth (
/ , , ) .
Output Seamless Bandwidth (
/ , , .
) Output Session Bandwidth ( )
/ ,
Output Session Compression ( )
, .
Output Session Line Speed ( ) Output SpeedScreen Data Channel Bandwidth ( SpeedScreen)
.
/ ,
/ ,
.
.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ C
Output Text Echo Bandwidth (
ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
405
/ , .
) Output ThinWire Bandwidth ( ThinWire) Output VideoFrame Bandwidth ( VideoFrame)
/ ,
ThinWire.
.
/ .
406
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ Secure Ticket Authority Secure Ticket Authority
.
STA Bad Data Request Count ( STA)
STA.
STA Bad Refresh Request Count (
STA.
STA) STA Bad Ticket Request Count ( STA)
STA.
STA Count of Active Tickets ( STA)
, STA.
STA Good Data Request Count ( STA)
STA.
STA Good Refresh Request Count ( STA)
STA.
STA Good Ticket Request Count ( STA)
STA.
STA Peak All Request Rate ( STA)
.
STA Peak Data Request Rate ( STA) STA Peak Ticket Refresh Rate ( STA)
STA.
STA.
STA Peak Ticket Request Rate ( STA) STA Ticket Timeout Count ( )
STA. , STA.
ɉ Ɋ ɂɅɈɀȿɇɂȿ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
Presentation Server.
:
• •
Windows
• • •
Windows
Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ Citrix Presentation Server Windows (MSI-
),
. Windows (
MST),
Windows. , . Windows
Citrix Presentation Server . , “ , . Citrix Presentation Server
”, .
408
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Citrix Presentation Server : •
. Windows (MSI,
, -
Presentation Server •
Support\Install. ,
-
) . Citrix ,
. Citrix Presentation Server
Support\Install. ,
, Windows
.
Ɋɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɚɤɟɬɨɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɳɢɤɚ Windows Citrix Presentation Server Windows (MSI). Windows, .
Windows – Windows , .
Windows Service
Windows
MSI-
, Installer Service
Windows Installer , Windows .
, ,
Windows. , Windows,
.
Windows Installation Manager, Microsoft Active Directory Services, Systems Management Server . Windows Installer Service, . Windows Windows Microsoft http://www.microsoft.com. Windows , ,
Windows Event Viewer. “MSIInstaller”
Source.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
409
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ Windows (MSTWindows. .
)
. , Windows,
.Э Windows .
,
Windows, . Windows . ,
Citrix Presentation Server ,
, Citrix Presentation Server
.
. , . Citrix 4 Citrix Presentation Server
Support\Install. Э
,
,
-
. “
”
. 407.
ȼɚɠɧɨ. Presentation Server, .
Citrix
Windows . .
410
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɚ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
1. Windows Citrix Presentation Server – MPS.msi – Citrix Presentation Server \Citrix Presentation Server. 2.
,
,
. 3.
,
.
4.
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ,
.Э Windows .
Windows,
,
Windows, . ɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
, Windows
package –
TransformList –
,
:
msiexec /i package TRANSFORMS=TransformList , . -
,
, Microsoft “msiexec”.
http://www.microsoft.com
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɨɬɜɟɬɚ , , . Presentation Server
, -
Citrix
Support\Install. . .
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
411
ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɨɬɜɟɬɚ
1.
Citrix Presentation Server, UnattendedTemplate.txt, Support\Install, . .
2.
,
. .
3. ,
, path-to-mps.msi – Presentation Server answer_file.txt – 2:
UnattendedInstall.exe [MSIPROPERTY1=”VALUE1”] ... [MSIPROPERTYN=”VALUEN”]
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
.
UnattendedInstall.exe.
. .
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɚɧɞ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɳɢɤɚ Windows , Msiexec. =“
(
Citrix Presentation Server , Property=“value” ”)
.
Citrix Presentation Server ” . 407.
“ Msiexec
, Windows Citrix Presentation Server – Mps.msi – Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server. ,
. Citrix
Msiexec
. Citrix
.Э
Presentation Server Citrix Presentation Server .
Citrix Presentation Server .
“
”
. 407.
412
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Msiexec
. ,
,
-
http://www.microsoft.com
Microsoft “msiexec”.
msiexec /i {package|ProductCode} msiexec /x {package|ProductCode} msiexec /L [i][w][e][a][r][u][c][m][p][v][+][!] LogFile v , /L*v . , Windows .
( )
msiexec /i package TRANSFORMS=TransformList (
, . ) msiexec /q {n|b|r|f}
( )
, Presentation Server
,
Citrix .
,
,
.
msiexec /i mps.msi /L*v c:\output.log
Access Management. Access Management MSIManagement Console\Setup Server. , .
, \Administration\Access Citrix Presentation ,
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
413
ɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ,
Windows Citrix
Presentation Server. ,
– . Citrix Presentation Server
,
. ,
Citrix Presentation Server
. , Windows (MSP-
)
. . . . Citrix :
•
,
.Э .
•
, ,
. . , . ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
1.
,
Citrix Presentation Server .
2. . 3.
msiexec /a, Citrix Presentation Server: • •
,
414
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
,
:
msiexec /a
/L*v < > /qb TARGETDIR=“< TRANSFORMS=< я, я ( : sql_join.mst)>
4.
>” 2,
я
Citrix Presentation Server ,
. ,
. ,
:
msiexec /i < > /L
/qb-
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Windows :
. • Windows,
.
• Windows
ɉɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ. , . Citrix
,
, . . . : HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\ Windows\Installer : REG_SZ Name: Logging Value data: voicewarmup %Tmp% •
. Active Directory, Active Directory. , >
> Windows.
Windows >
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
415
Ɉɛɪɚɡɰɵ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ -
Citrix Presentation Server :
•
Localdb_access_create.mst
•
Join_Indirect.mst
•
thirdpartydb_create_direct.mst
•
thirdpartydb_join_direct.mst , , .
Ɋɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɨɜ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ Windows. Э ,
, .
ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɚ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɩɪɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
1. Windows Citrix Presentation Server – MPS.msi – Citrix Presentation Server \Citrix Presentation Server. 2.
,
, .
3.
,
4. 5.
.
.
416
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Localdb_access_create.mst Э . , Citrix Presentation Server.
ɋɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɵ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ CTX_MF_NEW_FARM_NAME=FarmAccess CTX_MF_USER_NAME=Administrator CTX_MF_DOMAIN_NAME=Domain1 CTX_MF_FARM_SELECTION=Create CTX_MF_CREATE_FARM_DB_CHOICE=Local CTX_MF_LOCAL_DATABASE=SQL CTX_MF_MSDE_INSTANCE_NAME=CITRIX_METAFRAME CTX_MF_LICENSE_SERVER_NAME=License_Server CTX_MF_SHADOWING_CHOICE=Yes CTX_MF_ENABLE_VIRTUAL_SCRIPTS=Yes CTX_MF_XML_PORT_NUMBER=80 CTX_MF_XML_CHOICE=Share CTX_MF_SERVER_TYPE=a CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_NO_LOGGING=No CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_NO_NOTIFICATION=No CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_REMOTE_ICA=No
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
417
Join_Indirect.mst Э , . Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express, Presentation Server.
Citrix
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Э IMA. IMA, “CTXKEYTOOL”
CTXKEYTOOL. . 350.
.
ɋɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɵ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ CTX_MF_FARM_SELECTION=Join CTX_MF_INDIRECT_JOIN_USER_NAME=Administrator CTX_MF_INDIRECT_JOIN_DOMAIN_NAME=Domain1 CTX_MF_JOIN_FARM_SERVER_NAME=Server1 CTX_MF_JOIN_FARM_SERVER_PORT=2512 CTX_MF_JOIN_FARM_DB_CHOICE=Indirect CTX_MF_LICENSE_SERVER_NAME=License_Server CTX_MF_ENABLE_VIRTUAL_SCRIPTS=Yes CTX_MF_XML_PORT_NUMBER=80 CTX_MF_XML_CHOICE=share CTX_MF_SERVER_TYPE=a CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_NO_LOGGING=Yes CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_NO_NOTIFICATION=No CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_REMOTE_ICA=No , Windows ,
. Password.
,
MSINULL, CTX_INDIRECT_JOIN_PASSWORD=Password
.
418
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
thirdpartydb_create_direct.mst Э Э Server, Oracle
. Microsoft SQL
, IBM DB2
.
.
ɋɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɵ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ CTX_MF_NEW_FARM_NAME=Farm-ThirdParty CTX_MF_CREATE_FARM_DB_CHOICE=ThirdParty CTX_MF_USER_NAME=Administrator CTX_MF_DOMAIN_NAME=Domain1 CTX_MF_FARM_SELECTION=Create CTX_MF_ODBC_USER_NAME=sa CTX_ODBC_PASSWORD=citrix CTX_MF_ODBC_RE_ENTERED_PASSWORD=citrix CTX_MF_LICENSE_SERVER_NAME=License_Server CTX_MF_SHADOWING_CHOICE=Yes CTX_MF_XML_PORT_NUMBER=180 CTX_MF_XML_CHOICE=Separate CTX_MF_SERVER_TYPE=e CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_NO_LOGGING=No CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_NO_NOTIFICATION=Yes CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_REMOTE_ICA=No , Windows CTX_MF_SILENT_DSNFILE =\\fileserver\image\TestSQL.DSN
.
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
thirdpartydb_join_direct.mst Э , . .
Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle , .
IBM DB2 ,
ɋɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɵ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ CTX_MF_FARM_SELECTION=Join CTX_MF_JOIN_FARM_DB_CHOICE=Direct CTX_MF_ODBC_USER_NAME=sa CTX_ODBC_PASSWORD=citrix CTX_MF_ODBC_RE_ENTERED_PASSWORD=citrix CTX_MF_LICENSE_SERVER_NAME=License_Server CTX_MF_SHADOWING_CHOICE=Yes CTX_MF_XML_PORT_NUMBER=180 CTX_MF_XML_CHOICE=Separate CTX_MF_SERVER_TYPE=e CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_NO_LOGGING=No CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_NO_NOTIFICATION=Yes CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_REMOTE_ICA=No , Windows CTX_MF_SILENT_DSNFILE =\\fileserver\image\TestSQL.DSN
.
419
420
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ɂɦɟɧɚ ɢ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ,
,
.
,
,
(“”), .
CTX_USE_EXISTING_JRE ,
: JRE, . : “Yes”
“No” (
: “No” (
)
)
CTX_MF_FARM_SELECTION –
:
. , CTX_MF_JOIN_FARM_DB_CHOICE. : “Create”
“Join” (
)
: “Create”
CTX_MF_NEW_FARM_NAME ,
: . :
: “NewFarmName”
CTX_MF_USER_NAME : Citrix;
.
: : “UserName”
CTX_MF_DOMAIN_NAME : ;
. : : “DomainName”
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Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
421
CTX_MF_CREATE_FARM_DB_CHOICE ,
: ,
, . : •
“Local” (Access
SQL Server 2005 Express)
•
“Third Party” (SQL, Oracle
IBM DB2)
: “Local”
CTX_MF_LOCAL_DATABASE ,
: . : “Access”
“SQL” (“SQL”
SQL Server
2005 Express) : “Access”
CTX_MF_MSDE_INSTANCE_NAME SQL Server Express SQL Server . , SQL Server Express , .
: , Express SQL Server Express,
,
: : “CITRIX_METAFRAME”
CTX_ODBC_PASSWORD ,
: . : : “Password”
CTX_MF_ODBC_USER_NAME : ,
. : : “UserName”
422
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
CTX_MF_SILENT_DSNFILE DSN-
:
,
,
. DSN-
: : “” (null)
CTX_MF_JOIN_FARM_DB_CHOICE : . : “Direct”, “Indirect” “indirect”, Server 2005 Express Citrix Presentation Server. SQL, Oracle .
Microsoft Access SQL , “indirect”, Microsoft
IBM DB2, : “Direct”
CTX_MF_INDIRECT_JOIN_DOMAIN_NAME : Citrix Presentation Server. , Microsoft Access SQL Server 2005 Express (
,
). : ( Citrix Presentation Server). : “DomainName”
CTX_MF_INDIRECT_JOIN_USER_NAME :
Microsoft Access
Citrix Presentation Server. , SQL Server 2005 Express (
: Citrix Presentation Server. : “Administrator”
,
).
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
423
CTX_INDIRECT_JOIN_PASSWORD : Citrix Presentation Server. , Microsoft Access SQL Server 2005 Express ( : CTX_MF_INDIRECT_JOIN_USER_NAME.
,
). ,
: “” (null)
CTX_MF_JOIN_FARM_SERVER_NAME ,
:
.
, SQL Server 2005 Express
: Access
: “ServerName”
CTX_MF_JOIN_FARM_SERVER_PORT IMA,
:
SQL Server 2005 Express, Citrix Presentation Server).
( , Microsoft Access ,
: : “2512”
CTX_MF_ZONE_NAME ,
:
.
: : ,
. .
CTX_MF_ADD_ANON_USERS , Users, Windows Server 2003. Э .
,
:
Remote Desktop Users
“Yes” CTX_MF_CREATE_REMOTE_DESKTOP_USERS “CopyUsers” “DoNothing” , Remote Desktop Users.
424
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
CTX_MF_CREATE_REMOTE_DESKTOP_USERS “AddEveryone,” , Remote Desktop Users , Users . “No” , Citrix Presentation Server Windows Server 2003. : “Yes”
“No” (
)
: “Yes”
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. CTX_MF_CREATE_REMOTE_DESKTOP_USERS CTX_MF_ADD_ANON_USERS. CTX_MF_CREATE_REMOTE_DESKTOP_USERS “AddEveryone” CTX_MF_ADD_ANON_USERS “No,” Citrix Presentation Server .
CTX_MF_CREATE_REMOTE_DESKTOP_USERS : , Remote Desktop Users Windows Server 2003. Remote Desktop Users Windows Server 2003. , Remote Desktop Users
. :
“AddEveryone” – Remote Desktop Users. Э , .
Authenticated Users ,
“CopyUsers” – Remote Desktop Users.
Users Remote Desktop Users
“DoNothing” – Users.
.
Remote Desktop ,
Remote Desktop Users
, Windows Server 2003.
: “CopyUsers”
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
425
CTX_MF_SHADOWING_CHOICE : .
ȼɚɠɧɨ. Citrix Presentation Server, . : “Yes” (
)
“No” (
)
)
“No” (
)
)
“No” (
)
)
“No” (
)
: “Yes”
CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_REMOTE_ICA : ICA. : “Yes” ( : “No”
CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_NO_NOTIFICATION : . : “Yes” ( : “No”
CTX_MF_SHADOW_PROHIBIT_NO_LOGGING : . : “Yes” ( : “No”
CTX_MF_XML_CHOICE : , Information Services (IIS) , . Citrix XML Service
Microsoft Internet Citrix XML Service , IIS , Citrix XML Service CTX_MF_XML_PORT_NUMBER.
: “Share” ( ( , CTX_MF_XML_PORT_NUMBER) : “Share”
IIS)
“Separate”
426
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
CTX_MF_XML_PORT_NUMBER : , Citrix XML Service
Service,
Citrix XML IIS
. : : “80”
CTX_MF_SERVER_TYPE Citrix Presentation Server.
: , . : “E” ( “S” (
Advanced Edition)
Enterprise Edition), “A” ( Standard Edition).
: “E”
CTX_MF_ENABLE_VIRTUAL_SCRIPTS Citrix Presentation
: Server
. “Yes”
“1”, ,
, . “Yes” ,
IIS (
“1”,
, XML Web Interface),
: “ERROR: SetIISScriptsDir - Could not get the scripts path because the Virtual Scripts directory in not enabled in IIS or the property CTX_MF_ENABLE_VIRTUAL_SCRIPTS is not set to Yes.” ( , IIS CTX_MF_ENABLE_VIRTUAL_SCRIPTS “Yes”) , .
:
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
427
: •
“Yes”
“1” ( .)
•
, “0” ,
, “No” ( . .) :
CTX_IMA_PROTECTION_ENABLE ( 1), Citrix Presentation Server, IMA. Э Presentation
:
Server 4.5. Э
Presentation Server 4.5. : “1”
“0”
: “0”
CTX_PROTECT_KEY_TYPE :
, . “existing” Citrix Presentation Server,
. . , CTX_PROTECT_KEY_PATH. , ,
, “file”
“generate”, CTX_PROTECT_NEW_KEY_PATH. Э CTX_PROTECT_KEY_PATH
CTX_PROTECT_NEW_KEY_PATH.
: “file”, “generate”
“existing”
: “file”
CTX_PROTECT_KEY_PATH : ,
.Э CTX_PROTECT_KEY_TYPE,
,
“file”.
428
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Citrix Presentation Server . ,
: : “” (null)
CTX_PROTECT_NEW_KEY_PATH ,
: ,
. , .
,
.Э CTX_PROTECT_KEY_TYPE,
“generate”. Citrix Presentation Server . ,
: : “” (null)
CTX_MF_ADD_LOCAL_ADMIN Citrix .
: : “Yes”
“No” (
)
: “No”
CTX_ADDLOCAL :Э Windows.
ADDLOCAL
: Blank ( ), All, CTX_MF_MetaFrame_Core, CTX_MF_IM, CTX_MF_IM_Packager, CTX_MF_IM_Service, CTX_MF_LM, CTX_MF_NM, CTX_MF_RM, PN_ENGINE, PN, PN_AGENT, WMI, MetaFrame_XP, CTX_MF_CMC, CTX_MF_ICA_Shell_Editor, CTX_MF_IMA_Core, CTX_MF_IM_Plugin, CTX_MF_RM_Plugin, CTX_SMA, CTX_MF_CTXCPU, CTX_MF_CTXSFO, CTX_MF_ASCII. . All –
: (
XPE).
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
429
MetaFrame_XP,CTX_MF_MetaFrame_Core,CTX_MF_IMA_Core,CTX_ MF_ICA_Shell_Editor,CTX_SMA,CTX_MF_CTXCPU,CTX_MF_CTXS FO – MetaFrame, ( @Core). PN, PN_ENGINE –
Program Neighborhood PN).
( PN_AGENT, PN_ENGINE – Agent
Program Neighborhood .
CTX_MF_CMC,CTX_MF_IM_Plugin,CTX_MF_RM_Plugin – Presentation Server ( @CMC). CTX_MF_IM_Service — Manager.
Installation
CTX_MF_IM_Packager – Manager.
Installation
CTX_MF_IM,CTX_MF_IM_Service,CTX_MF_IM_Packager – Installation Manager ( )( @IM). CTX_MF_RM – ).
Resource Manager (
@Core,CTX_MF_LM,WMI,@CMC,PN,@IM,CTX_MF_RM,CTX_MF_ ASCII – Citrix Presentation Server Enterprise . @Core,CTX_MF_LM,@CMC,PN – Citrix Presentation Server Advanced @Core,@CMC,PN – Presentation Server Standard
Citrix .
: Blank
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. @Core – .
.
,
430
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
CTX_RDP_DISABLE_PROMPT_FOR_PASSWORD “Yes” Microsoft Remote . Web Interface,
: , Desktop Web Connection
. : “Yes”
“No” (
)
: “No”
CTX_MF_LIC_CHOICE_FOR_CREATE : Citrix. ,
Server, “DontKnow.”
“Point”, CTX_MF_LICENSE_SERVER_NAME . Citrix Presentation CTX_MF_LIC_CHOICE_FOR_CREATE
: “Point”
“DontKnow”
: “Point”
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
, Access Management.
CTX_MF_LICENSE_SERVER_NAME Citrix,
: .
:
• , CTX_MF_LIC_CHOICE_FOR_JOIN_OR_UPGRADE “Point” •
, CTX_MF_LIC_CHOICE_FOR_CREATE “Point” : : “localhost”
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
431
CTX_MF_LIC_CHOICE_FOR_JOIN_OR_UPGRADE : Citrix.
“Point,” CTX_MF_LICENSE_SERVER_NAME . “UseFarmSettings”, , . Citrix Presentation ,
Server, CTX_MF_LIC_CHOICE_FOR_JOIN_OR_UPGRADE
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ.
“DontKnow.”
, Presentation Server.
: “Point”, “UseFarmSettings”
“DontKnow”
: “UseFarmSettings”
CTX_MF_LICENSE_SERVER_PORT : CTX_MF_LICENSE_SEVER_PORT_DEFAULT (null), CTX_MF_LICENSE_SERVER_PORT Citrix. –
:
“” ,
,
. : “27000”
CTX_MF_LICENSE_SERVER_PORT_DEFAULT : CTX_MF_LICENSE_SERVER_PORT_DEFAULT (null), CTX_MF_LICENSE_SERVER_PORT Citrix. : “” (null) : “1”
“” ,
432
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
CTX_IGNORE_MCM : Citrix Presentation Server Conferencing Manager 2.0. Citrix Presentation Server Conferencing Manager, Conferencing Manager . Citrix Conferencing Manager Citrix Presentation Server. Conferencing Manager Citrix Presentation Server. Conferencing Manager 2.0, “Yes”,
. . : “Yes”
“No” (
)
: “No”
CTX_REMOVE_WI_TURNKEY Presentation Web Interface Web .
: Server,
Web Interface, Citrix Presentation Server.
Interface Web Interface
“Yes”, .
: “Yes”
“No” (
)
: “No”
CTX_MF_ONLY_LAUNCH_PUBLISHED_APPS : Citrix Presentation Server , ( ).
“Yes”, .
: “Null,” “Yes,”
“No” (
,
: “Null”
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. .
“Yes”
“No”, ,
)
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
433
CTX_SERV_PRINTER_LOGON Citrix Print Manager Service
: , Presentation Server.
,
: ctx_cpsvcuser : USERID:PASSWORD:DOMAIN/MACHINENAME
CTX_SERV_MALOO_LOGON Citrix CPU Utilization Mgmt/CPU , Presentation Server.
: Rebalancer Service ,
: ctx_cpuuser : USERID:PASSWORD:DOMAIN/MACHINENAME
INSTALLDIR .
: :
: %Program Files%\Citrix
REBOOT Windows,
: ,
, . :
“Force” (
, )
“Suppress” (
, )
“ReallySuppress” ( )
, : “Force”
434
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
REINSTALLMODE .
: .
ȼɚɠɧɨ. Citrix
.
: poc-
(
)
eda-
,
uusv-
MSI-
,
: “oums”
ɋɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɫɤɜɨɡɧɨɝɨ ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ CLIENT_NAME : . : : %COMPUTERNAME%
CLIENT_UPGRADE .
: : “Yes” : “Yes”
“No” (
)
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ D
Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
435
CLIENT_INSTALLDIR .
: :
: %Program Files%\Citrix\ICA Client
ENABLE_DYNAMIC_CLIENT_NAME : . : “Yes”
“No” (
)
: “Yes”
PROGRAM_FOLDER_NAME :И “ ” Program Neighborhood
“ ”, . . И “ ”, Program Neighborhood Agent.
: : “Citrix\MetaFrame Access Clients”
SERVER_LOCATION : URL-
,
Web Interface. Program Neighborhood Agent. Program Neighborhood Agent . HTTP HTTPS. : : “localhost”
DEFAULT_NDSCONTEXT ,
: NDS.
, . :
DEFAULT_NDSCONTEXT=Context1 DEFAULT_NDSCONTEXT=“Context1,Context2”
: DEFAULT_NDSCONTEXT=Context1,Context2
436
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
ENABLE_SSON “Yes”,
: (
)
.
“No”, . : “Yes” : “Yes”
“No” (
)
ɉ Ɋ ɂɅɈɀȿɇɂȿ E
Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ȻȾ ɞɥɹ ɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ
,
:
• • •
Microsoft SQL Server Desktop Engine (MSDE) 2000 Server 2005 Express
SQL
ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɛɚɡɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ SQL Server 2005 Express Edition SP1, IBM DB2.
Microsoft Access Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle .
438
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
•
Microsoft Access Jet Database Engine 1 (SP1)
Windows Server 2003
•
Microsoft Access Jet Database Engine
Windows Server 2003 x64
•
Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition (32 1 (SP1) Windows Server 2003
)
Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition (32 1 (SP1) Windows Server 2003
)
• •
Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Server 2003
1 (SP1) 1 (SP1) 4 (SP4)
•
Microsoft SQL Server 2005 1 (SP1)
Windows Server 2003
•
Microsoft SQL Server 2005
Windows Server 2003 x64
•
IBM DB2 Enterprise Version 8.2 1 (SP1)
•
IBM DB2 Universal Database Version 8.2
•
Oracle Enterprise 9.2.0.1 1 (SP1)
Windows Server 2003
•
Oracle Enterprise 9.2.0.1
Solaris SPARC 32
•
Oracle Enterprise 10.2.0.1.0 1 (SP1)
Windows Server 2003
•
Oracle Enterprise 10.2.0.1.0
Windows Server 2003 x64
Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle ODBC
Windows
1 (SP1)
Windows Server 2003 Windows Server 2003 x64
IBM DB2 . (. .
,
Citrix Presentation Server) ODBC.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ. Server 2005 Express Edition SP1
Microsoft Access, SQL Server MDAC 2.8.
SQL
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IBM DB2
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Oracle 10.2.0.1.0
IBM DB2
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SQL Server 2000 SP 3a
IBM DB2
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IBM DB2
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Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
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IBM DB2
SQL Server Express 443 Active Directory 24 25 24 24 100 27 25
228 DB2 460 460 459 Installation Manager ( 112, 128, 170, 335, 387, 392, 408 330 IP IP-
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Microsoft Access
F Flash-
70
227 227
217
Access 71 SQL Server Express 443 439
H Health Monitoring & Recovery (o ) 265
MPSSDK 15
464
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MSDE
SQL Server 443
451 89
227
Msiexec 411 MSXML
My Views,
SQL
70 257
, SQL Server Express 445 Access Management 120
453 449 451 448 SQL Server Express 228 Chfarm 347 SQL Server Express 71 MigratetoSqlExpress 370 444 Access 443 MSDE 89 443 STA 237
N Novell Directory Services BUILTIN 183 NetWare 181 177 178
O Oracle Real Application Clusters 458 456 228 Oracle 257 456
70
456 457
T TCP238 thirdpartydb_create_direct.mst 418 thirdpartydb_join_direct.mst 419
454
W
R Resource Manager ( 108, 112, 126, 128, 385, 391
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Citrix XML Service 35 126 64, 66
S Secure Gateway 236 Session ID ( ) 197 SmoothRoaming 288 SpeedScreen Browser Acceleration 215 Flash Acceleration 217 Image Acceleration 217 Latency Reduction Manager 113 Multimedia Acceleration 216 Progressive Display 219
Windows MUI Presentation Server 58 Workspace Control ( ) 188, 239, 288
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187 NetWare 181 188 68, 265
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263
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127
466
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
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160 286, 289, 291 Presentation Server 340 98 112
124 120 119 117 125
252 Acrcfg 323 Aierun 326 Aiesetup 327 Altaddr 330 App 332 Apputil 335 Auditlog 340 Change Client 342 Chfarm 346 Cltprint 349 Ctxkeytool 350 Ctxxmlss 352 Driveremap 56, 353 Driveremap64 357 Dscheck 361 Dsmaint 227, 363 Enablelb 367 Icaport 368 Imaport 369 MigratetoSqlExpress 370 Query 371 Query Farm 371 Query Process 373 Query Server 374 Query Session 377 Query Termserver 378 Query User 379 Reset 199 Twconfig 380 ,
Access Management 112 My Views 120 113 121
114 116 Web Interface 126 126 121 127 121 121 121 63, 65 Citrix Presentation Server 127 License Management 112, 239 Management 67 Presentation Server 112 TWAIN 184 183 113 225 315 145 167 144 64, 82 (MMC) 63, 112, 114, 190 233 61 17 RAID 44 113
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Dashboard 118 Diagnostic Facility 117 Hotfix Management 118 Licensing 117 My Knowledge 118 Presentation Server 117 Report Center 117 Web Interface 118
Ɇ 132 MSDE 443–444 SQL Server 2005 Express 443 445 SQL Server Express 444 Access SQL Server Express 443 MSDE 89 95 271, 395
Dashboard 118 Diagnostic Facility 117 Hotfix Management 118 Licensing 117 My Knowledge 118 Presentation Server 117 Report Center 117 Web Interface 118 Access Management 117
124 ICA 197, 271 ,
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239 COM-
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346 184 136, 138
138 136, 139 140 Citrix 20 135
96 Citrix Presentation Server 15 226 12
287, 311 Printers (
) 318 286, 289, 291
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
468
Session Printers (c 290 316
) 148, 304, 306
Kerberos 240 Workspace Control 239 Active Directory 24 242 18 ICA 29 DNS 34 TCP/IP 33 TCP/IP+HTTP 32 TLS 231
311, 314 286–287, 304 289, 308 308 318 Remote Desktop Connection 105 IMA 252 Windows MUI
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195 COM-
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137 136 134 136
150 131
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ICA ICA 30 30
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197, 271
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208 198 198
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IBM DB2 459 Microsoft Access 439 Oracle 454 SQL Server 448 SQL Server Express 443
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437 -
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ɍ Citrix Presentation Server 106 , 108 113 289, 308 274 Windows MUI 58 IMA 46
Presentation Server 242 243 62 ,
198 272, 395 Citrix Presentation Server 397–398 STA 406 396 ICA 401 IMA 397 , 272
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470
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ Citrix Presentation Server
Citrix Presentation Server,
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108 Windows
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100 Windows Msiexec 411 ,
UDP IMA 245, 427 245 IMA 256, 321, 350 73
408 414 414 409
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