Table of contents : HALF-TITLE......Page 2 TITLE......Page 3 COPYRIGHT......Page 4 CONTENTS......Page 5 FOREWORD......Page 6 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS......Page 9 DEDICATION......Page 10 An American phenomenon?......Page 11 The problem of definition......Page 14 What is the role of think-tanks?......Page 20 A closed system of government?......Page 23 The Fabian Society and the British think-tank tradition......Page 25 Summary......Page 26 Origins and early days......Page 28 PEP in the 1930s......Page 31 The Second World War: 1939–45......Page 33 The first post-war programme: 1945–53......Page 35 European studies: 1956–78......Page 38 Constitutional and domestic policy studies: 1954–78......Page 40 From PEP to PSI: 1976–8......Page 46 Conclusion: do “facts speak for themselves”?......Page 49 Origins......Page 53 Wartime and early post-war research......Page 56 The Economic Review and other projects: 1955–74......Page 58 Competition, monetarism and decline......Page 62 Summary and conclusions......Page 67 Origins......Page 72 Early days......Page 76 The 1960s......Page 79 Monetarism and the IEA......Page 83 Trade unions, the professions and restrictive practices......Page 84 Permeation and persuasion: the 1970s......Page 85 Thatcherism and the IEA......Page 87 Conclusion......Page 91 Origins......Page 97 Early days......Page 99 “Britain needs a social market economy”......Page 105 A moral issue?......Page 108 Central Office and the CRD......Page 111 Methods of operation......Page 112 A Thatcherite Party......Page 116 Recruitment and Ideological Fellowship......Page 117 Policy......Page 118 Conclusion......Page 121 Origins......Page 123 The Omega project......Page 127 The first hundred…?......Page 128 Ideas are not enough......Page 130 A powerhouse of policies?......Page 134 Conclusion......Page 136 CHAPTER 6 After the New Right......Page 141 Think-tanks and New Labour......Page 145 Conclusion......Page 150 The first wave......Page 151 The second wave......Page 154 The third wave......Page 155 2: Think-tanks, pluralism, and the climate of opinion......Page 157 References......Page 164 British think-tanks......Page 171 INDEX......Page 173