257 66 28MB
English Pages 220 [219] Year 1982
ABRAHAM CLARK AND THE QUEST FOR EQUALITY IN THE REVOLUTIONARY ERA
Portrait of Abraham Clark by Albert Rosenthal. Emmet Collection no. 752. The New York Public Library: Astor, Lenox, and Tilden Foundations, Art, Prints and Photographs Division.
Abraham Clark and the Quest for Equality in the Revolutionary Era, 1774-1794 RUTH BOGIN
Rutherford • Madison • Teaneck Fairleigh Dickinson University Press London and Toronto: Associated University Presses
© 1982 by Ruth Bogin
Associated University Presses, Inc. 4 Cornwall Drive East Brunswick, N.J. 08816
Associated University Presses Ltd 27 Chancery Lane London WC2A INL, England
Associated University Presses Toronto M5E 1A7, Canada
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Bogin, Ruth. Abraham Clark and the quest for equality in the Revolutionary Era, 1774-1794. Bibliography: p. Includes index. 1. Clark, Abraham, 1726-1794. 2. New Jersey— Politics and government—Revolution, 1775-1783. 3. United States—Politics and government—Revolution, 1775-1783. 4. Legislators—United States—Biography. 5. United States. Congress. House—Biography. I. Title. E302.6.C55B63 973.3'092'4 [B] 81-65872 ISBN 0-8386-3100-2 AACR2
PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
For my husband, George Bogin
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CONTENTS
Preface 1 Equality: A Radical Republican’s Response to Tyranny 2 Decision for Independence 3 Clark and the Military 4 Financing the War 5 New Jersey’s “Popular” Leader 6 New Jersey in the Confederation 7 Jeffersonian Republicanism Foreshadowed Appendix A: Clark and His Pseudonyms Appendix B: Clark’s Terms of Office, 1776-1794 Appendix C: Clark’s Personal Background Abbreviations Notes Essay on Sources Selected Bibliography Index
9 15 38 53 68 87 118 142 160 162 163 167 169 197 201 213
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