A Hieroglyphic Vocabulary to the Theban Recension of the Book of the Dead (Books on Egypt and Chaldaea, 31) 9781138778917, 9781315764719

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Routledge Revivals

A Hieroglyphic Vocabulary to the Theban Recension of the Book of the Dead

Containing a comprehensive dictionary of hieroglyphs to all the texts of the Theban Recension of the Book of the Dead, and also to most of the supplementary Chapters of the Saïte and Graeco-Roman period that are usually appended to it, this volume will prove to be a staple part of a rounded appreciation of Ancient Egyptian literature. First published in 1911, the index includes all English equivalents to the Egyptian words. Phonetic values for each symbol are provided, the arrangement of the words and their various forms is arranged alphabetically throughout, and each hieroglyph is printed clearly: a userfriendly and concise tool for all enthusiasts, students and researchers.

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A Hieroglyphic Vocabulary to the Theban Recension of the Book of the Dead

E. A. Wallis Budge

First published in 1911 by Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co. Ltd This edition first published in 2014 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 4RN and by Routledge 711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 1911 Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co. Ltd All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Publisher’s Note The publisher has gone to great lengths to ensure the quality of this reprint but points out that some imperfections in the original copies may be apparent. Disclaimer The publisher has made every effort to trace copyright holders and welcomes correspondence from those they have been unable to contact. A Library of Congress record exists under LC control number: 11029270 ISBN 13: 978-1-138-77891-7 (hbk) ISBN 13: 978-1-315-76471-9 (ebk)

YSIS

Books

on

anb

C b a lb & a .

A

H ie r o g l y p h ic V o c a b u l a r y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION OF THE BO O K OF THE DEAD WITH AN INDEX TO ALL THE ENGLISH EQUIVALENTS OF THE EGYPTIAN WORDS

BY

E. A. WALLIS BUDGE, M.A.,

L it t .

D, D.

L it t ,

D.

L it .

K E E P E R OF THE E G YP T IAN AND ASSY R IA N AN T IQ U IT IE S IN THE B R IT ISH M U SE U M .

NEW EDITIO N.

REVISED AND ENLARGED.

LONDON KEGAN PAUL, TRENCH, TRUBNER & CO. D

ryden

H

ouse

, 43, G

1911

errard

St

reet

, W.

Ltd.

This page intentionally left blank

PREFACE TO TH E SECOND EDITION.

T h e following pages contain a Hieroglyphic Voca­ bulary to all the texts of the Chapters of the Theban

Recension of the Book of the Dead which is printed in this Series (Vols. XXVIII—XXX), and also to most of the supplementary Chapters of the Saite and GraecoRoman period which are appended thereto. The whole work has been comprehensively revised, and in the case of characters to which the values given in 1897, when the first edition was compiled, are now obsolete, special care has been taken to place them in the order in which they have since been proved to belong. The arrangement of the words and their various forms is usually alphabetical, and it is hoped that the few ex­ ceptions to this rule will cause the reader no difficulty. A very considerable number of words and forms have been added to this edition, and it was necessary, for reasons of space, to omit all references.

VIII

PREFACE.

A new feature of this edition of the Vocabulary is the Index to all the English equivalents of Egyptian words printed herein.

This was prepared in answer to

the requests of many who had used the first edition of the Vocabulary. For the care which Mr. Adolf Holzliausen has given to the printing of this work my sincere thanks are due.

E. A. WALLIS BUDGE B r it is h

M

u se u m

,

F ebruary 4th, 1 9 1 1 .

VOCABULABY.

A. aata, atita aar

ministrant, celebrant, a kind of priest, to bind, tie together, to put under restraint, to coerce, to persecute, to oppress.

an

to make a gift or offering, to present.

ait

bread-cakes, loaves of any shape offered for funerary oblations.

ant

offerings of meat and drink, sacrifices, bread - cakes, etc.

aut

light, radiance.

an

to be long, length, the opposite of Y, usekh breadth, l

IV.

2

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

to extend; be extended, e. g.

extended

(t. e., lavish) hand, h

^

? length of the

back, ed of years,

extend­ e g 11

Y\° ^ long of strides; comb ’ pare also (E=3) ^ = f, ^>111

au

to expand, to dilate (of the heart), hence (T^S^, ° 1 © • ^ [ y &ladness^ pleasure, delight.

au

fully, exceedingly, to the ut­ most, to the full extent.

A u -a

the “god of the extended arm”.

au

children; youths; the young; unmarried men; synonym of sheriu children.

a u sek abit

M

stick; staff, sceptre; symbol of high position and dignity. an insect which brought the deceased into the Hall oi

3

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

Osiris, identified with the praying mantis. A variant gives bai aba

m

O

cessation cease" lessly, unremittingly. Elephant-city. The Island of Elephantine and the town and district of Syene. The region of the First Cataract.

Abu

tm abka abtu

to shine.

?> ¥ \:

|maternal and paternal ancestors. Heb. DID#.

1

/ww\

A b t - t e s i- r u t iL - n e t e r

^ aptu

s— 0 , 1*

a proper name.

geese, ducks, water-fowl in general, and finally birds of any and every kind offered for sacrifices. fish offered at funerary feasts,

afiu

i i i afn

to injure, to harm.

Amm

flame, fire, heat, blaze, to scorch, to burn, to shrivel up. Var.

A m [m ]u '

the Fire City of the Other World. l*

4

A CABU LAR Y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION VO

am m

to grasp with the hand, to hold in the fist, to seize, take by violence, snatch at, fist, grasp.

amu

&

a m es

a A

a p

?

the name of a sceptre, or staff, associated with Amsu, or Menu, the god of generation and fertility. •

= m Ani

a scribe and treasurer of holy offerings.

>l I I A rthikasathika ah

r t ) 4 A M apz : to he troubled, injured, suf­ fering.

ra

evil, injury, harm.

aha

>m Ahat

, ra ,r a

A h it

HA

O

an ancient goddess, who was identified with Hathor, and appeared in the form of a cow or a woman. a goddess who supplied the dead with food.

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

5

a god who was connected with offerings.

Ahu

Q==^ i i i

A h u i (?)

the name of a canal (?).

I I I

food, bread-cakes, offerings of all kinds.

3S II!

fields, estates, farm, cultivat­ ed land.

ahu ahet akh

to bloom, to blossom, flower, bloom.

akhakh

flowers of the sky, i. e., stars.

akhi

reed, water-plant, rushes, marsh flowers.

akhet

the first season of the Egyp­ tian Year.

TsM'

akhaa

to enter, to penetrate. A

akhab

-Ji

A khabiu -m

akhetu

to give to drink. j a class of divine beings, or • gods, who were associat­ ed with the Akeru-gods a | I things, objects, l. 6.,

rrr

food, hread-cakes. A s eb

the name of a Fire-god in the Other World.

. 6

n

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

asbiu

lI M M i

j sparks of fire, flames, fiery spirits.

(^b

A seb -h erp er-em k h etk h et

I

-J

A

a g o d w ith ^ a fa c e o f f ir e w h ic h a d v a n c e d a n d r e tr e a te d a lte r n a te ly .

a skh

"I ® X —

asta asta ab

o r ra p id . O I

astu

to c u t a c ro p , to re a p .

to h a s te n , to h u r r y , b e s w if t

—^c>—A A

a

~-Qr A III

to h u r r y th e h e a r t, to a r r iv e at

a h a s ty ju d g m e n t.

w a te r in

m o tio n ,

a s tre a m

o r c a n a l.

A shu

nam e o f a god.

A sh b u

name of the warder uf the 5th Arit. name of a city, or temple district, or god. i i i

a sh ert

I I

roasted flesh of animals, or birds, grilled meat, steaks, joints, etc.

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

7

akit

a chamber, or hut, or small house.

A k er

a very ancient name of the Earth-god.

A k e ru

The two gods who guarded the western and eastern ends of the tunnel through the earth which the Sungod passed through night­ ly. They were the an­ cestors of the Akhabiu g0ds’ ID

^ and also of

Ra

I I a group of earth-gods who i i i appeared in the form of serpents.

A k e riu '

aqa

.a i . e.. A '

A q e tq e t '

Akab

a

1k ^ 1 k

YSISV

0

n

JE II

r

dirt, filth, what is filthy.

one of a group of seven gods or spirits associated with Osiris. | the great celestial ocean and the god who presided over it, water, flood, celestial Nile.

8

A kba

VOCABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION AAAAAA

*»jii

AAAAAA /W W W

/VW AAA AAAAAA AAAAAA

at

I

atu at

the great celestial ocean and the god who presided over it, water, flood, celestikl Nile. injury, assault, attack. a support of a god, a perch for a bird, etc. The word is also written with a wrong determinative

at

>o the vertebrae, back, the middie of something.

at

not

at

o >o

moment, a period of time, season.

A ti

The ninth nome of Lower E gypt; its capital was PerAsar (Busiris).

atixx

evil beings, fiends, enemies.

atutu

a kind of wood.

atep

a load, a burden, something carried on the head, to carry, to bear, to support.

W

A ru h u t

>ra

^ II

a proper name.

arp

wine.

arpu

... Chap. CLXIX. 1.

a ref

an emphatic particle.

arma

__n with.

a rek

a particle, /VWW\

art ^

art

to flow, what flows.

AAAAAA AAAAAA

Chapter LB. 1.

12

artet

To ^111

milk.

\T M ah ahabu

1

calamity.

ra

]m1

A joy, gladness, cries of joy. III

56

VO CABU LARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

ahen

|~[]

iLllJULl

a kind of wood.

I A A A A A A ' O ' " ✓'s *

a hehi

f) [T! (j [j ^ , ra 1

w

rejoicings, cries of joy.

Ah

the Moon-god,

ah

... Book of Breathings II. 22.

ah

.^ 3 )

ah, ahu &

collar, embrace, to ward off. o x ; piur. ^

ahai

j oxen, (j

|twin

^

■-&jr\\

A sa r Ptah n eb ankh

iS

0

jj

TmnnrVl SOul of the divine image.

□ |

ijL /wwv

Osiris-Ptah, Lord of Life

A sar-em -p esu m

rj R

□ ..J f

A sa r em p est ent nut-f jj K

i

® Osiris in Pesuru. • AAAAAA

□ 51

A sar em S e h n e n

jj ^

|

AAAAAA

|q

\\:

^

9

I

60

VOCABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

A s a r em Tenit

jj

jj R AAAA

A sa r nub heh

ri I ® Osiris, gold of eternity. - O 1112111^1

A sa r neb ankh

jj ^ -C2 >-

jj),AAAAAA ^ Osiris, Lord of Life.

A s a r neb e r tch er

Bs S\ Osiris, Lord to the boundary, i. e.9 of All.

A s a r N etch esti

jj

A s a r H enti

^Fn

^ J j Osiris the Less. Osiris of the two crocodiles.

A s a r H eru

Jj

Osiris-Horus.

A s a r H eru -kh u ti Tem

JQ^Li j Sv'

A s a r h er ab sem t *FR %

S\ Osiris in the funerary

J] eI ^0 I vl A s a r h e r s h a u -f

| Q ^ Osiris-HarhI machis. mountain.

j] o Osiris on his sand. ^2>-F==^l\\ 111^-=—

A s a r khent Abtu -- jtl U ^ JJ IIIII | © J

A s a rk h e n ti A m enti JJ £li ^ r m

^

AAAAAA ^

jifilflL

f| Osiris, President of Abydos. | Osiris, PreI sident of

O

Q

I WOTli

61

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

YSIS YSIS

Osiris, President of those who dwell in the Other World.

A m entiu

iM r ,i 32i 1 o AA A A A A

A sa r khent Un AAAAAA AAAAAA

A sa r khenti

fflli n m O

A s a r k h enti N efe r (?)

jj ^

\\ |

AAAAAA ^ - 0 2 -

M

A A AA A A

A sa r kh en ti nut-f

J

o \\ [!“□ O I

A sa r kh en ti nestu AAAAAA

A sa r khenti R u-stau -cs>-

A sa r khenti seh hem t

A sa r s a a -c

A s a r S ah

^

O \\ | I I I

x iriM n n

A sa r sa Nut

A s a r S a b (or K e b ? )

-

A sa r Tekaiti

jj S .

A sartiu

^ ,

asi asp

IT!

beings like unto Osiris, who?, what? grief (?), misery, wretched­ ness.

H P

asfet faults, sins, evil deeds, sinners, evil ones.

asfeti

hp;

H I) j evil fiends, sinners. !

a sfetiu asentu

cords, ropes.

p o w e r ^— q: v

r

'

\\ ? I

n at

on ce, s tr a ig h tw a y , im m e d ia te ly , ® a n c e s to r (se e tep a ) ; ^— d

j

^

“ E a te r o f th e A r m ” , n a m e o f a g od, —j - 13 AAAAAA □

(j [j g g ^

vr>“j ^ AAAAAA

c a c tio n o f b a ttle ,

VS>~j ^ AAAAAA jl

a flig h t,

p la c e o f y e s te r d a y ,

fC=7 ^ vp “ D b e fo re .

YSISV "^ 1 i ¥ ^ 1

Aaiu,

^ 1 ,1">

e t c '

n a m e o f th e

p o sts o f th e

m a g ic n e t

( C h a p te r X C I X ) .

a, aa aa aa

house, d w e llin g .

CTT3

^5F^’ ^— q

t

. t 1° a d v a n c e , jo u r n e y w a rd s .

-rnnTrrr i ■imnTTr?, nmmr? ^ ^ I (s ^

aatu

"im iirrr

d o o r, g a t e ; p l u r . .

’ °

| 1

on-

7 1

'rnmir

ab

J ^

, with

opposite, before, in front

of-thus; S V Jfl> "J\|i ^

J\|$aba (uba)

opposition.

1‘J> ^ JL *

77

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

ab

QIj'^rr7 a^ar? table of ofJs 11 ferings.

* ab

- n j ^ , o— dJ j |oJ to present offerings, to offer up a sacrifice.

abuaa

to bring before, to present.

■J¥

aab

| offering, sacrifice; plur. \ K /Nfl I K ^ ^__

aabet, abet

Li I r

j' abai (aabai)

sacrifice, offering,

a priest who read the Liturgies. ab (uab) abu (uabu )

) AAA A A A

a n a \

A A AAAA

AAA A A A > AAAAAA

ab (uab)

a

ab (uab)

r KD I "v-HO /VWW'

abet (uabet)

O

AAAAAA A A AAAA AAA A A A AA A A A A aaaaaa

^

AAAAAA libation, purification; plur.

^

d

clean, pure, holy, to be pure, to purify, to sprinkle or wash cere­ monially.

AAAAAA

J

AAA A A A ^

I

V

AAAAAA

I

--*4

AAAAAA

^Q libationer, a

AAAA/V '

CL-1

man ceremonially pure.

78

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION i

c

AAAAAA I

3X

aaaaaa

ab (uab)

pool of water used for purificatory purposes.

AAAAAA

abu (uabu)

abef (uabet)

o— Q

clean raiment, holy ap­ parel. f

I

I

AAAAAA AAAAAA

_

place ; plur. f

water-house,7 hath,7 clean

Iq

I

aaaaaa

|

AAAAAA

I; great pure place

AAAAAA I

n z z abti (uabti)

Z ?0 1

1

f J w crn

ab (uab) aaui z''*? ^ D

f

J

ab (uab) ru //^ \ / I

I

f

double holy place.

J

A/vwvv aaaaaa

AAAAAA

ab (uab) beru

clean-handed.

|

) AAAAAA

|

j

AAAAAA AAVW \

I

clean-faced beings.

I

propitiatory offerings.

abu (uabu)

A b -u r ( Uab-ur ) §ba (uba)

JI

clean-mouthed

AAAAAA AAAAAA

I

^=3

® a title of Osiris.

^JJ,

to open or force a way, > or passage, through something. A

aba (uba) ru

to open the mouth.

79

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

aba (uba) a bet (ubet)

y entrance, opening.

y,

abata (ubata) i 4

to see.

Sba a b a t ( ubat ) i

iii

y

fore-court of a temple.

Aba-ta ( Uba-ta )

“Opener of the Earth”, a name of a god.

Abau-taui

(k the name of a god. J l £*i) W 3S

ab

horn; \ \ , two-horned; plur. ^—nJj J y ^ hroad-horned; neb dbui ^37

^—qJJ \ \

“lord of two

horns” = Dhu ’1-Karnen, a title of Alexander the Great. abiu

divine ancestors,

abeb

to see.

ap (Sap)

to fly. □ ’

□

80

VO CABU LAR Y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

A p ep

u D .

the arch-enemy of Ra. “giant ‘giant”..

^

name of a fiend.

11

A p ef

r—1

.

Copt,

*

□ m ii aper

| to he equipped or provided with, furj

nished with;

ij provided.

A p er A p ert

Q T I ’S ° $ Q

apesh

M

I the name of a city and I city-god. tortoise, turtle.

apshait

a kind of beetle. Per­ haps the weevil, the Muta Jambi, or “head of Grod”, of the Bakuba of the Kasai District in the Congo Free State. (See T. A. Joyce in Man , vol. IX, No. 1, p. 3.) filth.

afa a fau afent

aftet

£ III

food.

\

wig, ° headdress;' plur. x vww

place, abode, chest.

« —

Q

81

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

a fte t

place, abode, chest.

am

■Li

to eat, consume, devour ; A! eaters,

V~T"

yi

to eat, to understand, to compre­ hend.

am am

am t

what is eaten, food.

am ab

O “to eat the heart”, i. e., beI come angry and rage. --

a m a m -a r it

1“Eater of the Eye” ;

name of a god. A m -a u

>^\ ¥ 4

A m -a s fe tti

r d) J i

“Eater of the Ass” ; name of a fiend and enemy of Ra. i i “Eater of

Sinners” ; name of a god. A m -b aiu

A m -h eh 1Y.

“Eater of souls” ; name of a fiend. “Eater of eternity”.

82

VOCABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

j “Eater of Shades” ;

A m -khaibitu

the name of one of the Forty-two Judges in the Hall of Osiris. A m am

J ^

“Devourer” ; the name of the Eater of the dead.

A m -w it

“Devourer of the dead”.

A m -m it

a consuming serpent god­ dess.

An

a proper name.

AAAAAA

& an ani

AAAAAA

AAAAAA

w

an

tablet, board, writing pa­ lette.

i

to turn hack. Partic. plur.

AAAAAA.

[j (j ^ j those who turn away, or return, anu

a mythological fish.

AAAAAA

£ A n p et

AAAAAA

□ ankh

a name of the cityofMendes.

1 ww

to approach, to bring, to come, to arrive;

A

divine beings who approac. ara

to find (?).

A

a rar

jawbone.

arart

nraeus. two uraei goddesses.

a rati

two very large uraei.

f1 *

the living serpent god­ desses.

86

VOCABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

arit

tool, lintel of a door.

arit

hall, chamber; plur. The Seven Arits

arfL

«— n

n^n 11 r

II I I I II II 1110 IIIO IIIIO I ’ o ’ o o ’ o o ’ | | o ’ |||o’ III o '

bundle, purse. w

arrt

\ hall, mansion.; plur.

arrit A rq

to bind, to tie, girdle, to be completed.

A "a ' arq

to swear.

^

A rq-h eh

j ^ name of a city.

i

arq

end; |Pjp|) ^=? end of the earth.

arqi

last day of the lunar month,

art

jaw, jawbone.

arti

the two jaws. o

artu ah

\\

^ nrzi * houses, abodes, mansions. i i i moon.

87

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

ah

to surround, embrace.

aha

to fight, do battle, wage w a r; O a " ^ v QQ '— 0 %hter,

ahau

©

aa'

M il

fightings.

oar aha-a aha-tu ahau

fight, contest, struggle.

O a1 OOi1 QOi1

ahaui

to fight bravely (?).

QOi1

M

i l

fighting implements, wea­ pons.

I I I

Oa the two Fighters, i. e., Horus and Set.

O O x^ a a ^ QOi

A h a u h eru Q _ ^ ^ j § j “Fighting faces”, a name of

certain gods. ahat nru

great house, palace.

88

V O CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

aha A

A

to stand up, to withstand,

f aha A

’

A

A 1!

A

as an auxiliary verb : j

h

iL> A A A A A A

□

i

AAAAAA

£^_jon Pi

— 11 I

AAAAAA ,

and see passim. aha

stability. i i i

ahau

condition, state, position.

^A

aha

time, season or duration of life, life, a contemporary. ^ ^ "

o ahau

](D

.AW ¥1\ © I I.

ahat

O

zi

period from life, or in life, o AAAAAA ^ y r | j

period of eternity,

o ahau

noon-day.

ahau ahau

>A

VA: A

supports. stores, food, provisions.

|^ j folk who are provisioned.

89

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

ahait

boat,

ahat

tomb.

akh

to spread out the heavens, or sky-

A k h tu set

® 1

a class divine beings. The variants are : j akhmiii. i

’M i ' M l * III

dukhu-seku.

—^ akhsemiu. i i i akha

to fly, to soar; ctkhai flying.

akh a

to sleep.

(jjj

akh an AAAAAA

akhanet akhu

akhem a kh em u

_

n aaaaaa

to close the eye.

T 1 in j h r

M

fi

'M 4 I

fire-altars.

| to quench, to extinguish;

V ^ |i' iuenc“ -

90

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

a k h em u akhm iu

- — 0K

quenchers, those who ( extinguish.

fi Fl

a kh em ^—D

figure of a god.

a k h em u

figures of gods,

a kh m et

river banks.

A k h en -a riti (?)-

% a Proper name. fil ^ serpent-fiends, monsters. i i i

k

>\

a k h ek h a u

^— D1

® § .

“Darkness” : a proper name.

a k h ek h u ^ asha iii

’,

to be much or many, manifold.

^ ^ many reeded. JT I I I of multitudinous festivals.

> i i i

of many forms. I %\ iic:S3^ \ ! ^ou(^ y °ice(l to speak. o hi J J r &i) 1 1 ^ m i as hau

a

shat

1

^ ^jj j

I crowd, multitude.

91

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

ashat

j c ro w d , m u ltitu d e .

I ash

to c a ll, to in y o k e , to c r y out.

ash u e v il sp eech .

ash c e d a r, o r a c a c ia , tre e , c e d a r ffum.

11 ashasht

^—0 11 -w j o

p a r t of th e b o d y.

ashat

k n ife .

as h em

A

C3VH

th e fo rm s in w h ic h th e >

g ods

appear

upon

e a rth .

in

m\y:) as hem u

^ ccr< ro c o d ile s. A v a r ia n t

iii

fi

a shem iu

i i i ashashat

g iv e s

i i i g u lle t.

A k esh

nam e o f a c ity ,

aq

to e n te r, go in. A* A A

92

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

YSIS

—n

lh0“ wL“ e“‘“ -

aqet

AA

things which enter.

a q p e rt

entrance and exit.

A q-h er-a m i-u nn u t-f

A tk

^2>‘ “Green Eyes” ; a proper name. -cs>^ 5

Uatch-ura-xX,

I

U atch-nesert

z—^

“Great Green Sea” ; i. e., the Mediterranean. “Green Flame” ; the

name of one of the Forty-two Judges in the Hall of Osiris. Uatchit

< | ^ | j[j^ j^

a goddess of fire.

T

the two fire-goddesses, Isis

O

M

I " ****»■ uatchit

Jj Jj ^

abode, house.

99

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

uaa

£,>£2*£. ^£2*C w ft. >J I

uaaui

the two boats of Ra, the boats of morning and evening.

uaa en Maati

Pi

AAAAAA

uaa en h eh uan ua

„ j “Boat of Millions of “ 11 Years”.

Jj ^

in ' U {|P

a piece of cloth

Ua.au

%. A to depart.

^

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

uart

3

uart

passage, the name of a place.

iJ L ’ ^o’ ^

AAAA A A AAAAAA AAAAAA

^

>^

^

thigh; ^

the two thighs.

“thigh” of water.

AAAAAA

aaaaaa clalj

^

101

“thigh” of the lake.

^ | s

O fT

° “thigh” surrounding.

“thigh” ° f iron whereon is the station of the gods. — ffl ry.'& O “ that “thigh” “ - ^ © of Kher-aha. j

uart

? that “thigh” whereon is the House of the Moon.

& °

i

AAAAAA Aa a a a a AAAAAA

uu

evil, evil one. \> I

uu

m

stream.

^ v\

. x A @ 11□ © region, district; I , to ’ 7 s| i $ 7 @I □ A 3x | sign of the dual. ^ ® ^ ^ ^ w two very mighty gods.

102

V O CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

Ui

a proper name,

uit

chamber. n

uben

AAAAAA

I

to rise (of a luminary), to shine; ^

J

Q\

AAAAAA

o

J V

ing and setting;

I

O

A A A /W \

.p

AAAAAA i

tJ

O O u b e n n a tk 1 1 7 7 9

^

ris‘

^ Jj

v

rays of light,

ubentu

YSIS

to flow.

abekb \ m YSIS

to shine, light up, shining, blazing.

ts :s

u bes

AAAAAA AAAAAA

water-flood.

AAAAAA

u besu

beings of fire, sparks (?).

U bes-h er-p er-em -k h etk h et

“Fiery face, coming forward in ® O^ A retreating’' ; a proper name. ubet

to be scalded, to set fire to, to burn up.

103

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

ufa

to chance on, to light upon.

um et

a garment. y

?

T

um et um et

the middle (?). walls, fortifications, build­ ing.

V JrAWA A\ AAAA AA

AAAAAA

X

•j

im

J

^-----^-------- ^

J A A A A A A SV— — ^

1111I1111 1 .WVAAA I

I I

0, 17 I

' 1 11111111 1 AAAAAA r AAAAAA >

ener, opening; opened.

n7 —71

^

W M A H lllllH

^

33*

Vftv

AAAAAA

~ Zi I

x g S *

AAAAAA

A A A A A A V — — -A

-7 7

to open, "niinnr -1-

AAAAAA

104

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

uniu

^

7™^ \

uneniu

1 1 ' ( openers, scatterers.

fl A AAAAAA H H I AAAAAA l i t

un h e r

I I I *

mm# AAAAAA

— -Q

'

to open the face, i. e., show the |

________

face, to appear;

UiMJ AAAAAA

^

^ ; to open the Z1

|

month AAAAAA

fglu CTZ]

shrine.

AAAAAA

un

shaved.

*V\X»* AAAAAA

un unnu

_

,

to pull out the hair.

AAAAAA AAAAAA

1212,

urzi, izwf

^ AAAAAA

AAAAAA

v Y

to walk, run, rise ^

upright; runners. ^ ’ A III unun AAAAAA AAAAAA

AAAAAA AAAAAA

unun

V_

to sow seed. aaaaaa

U naset

aaaaaa

fl fi°

name of a city.

AAAAAA

uaam

AAAAAA

Uniu, or Unniu

I

|

unguent. name of a city.

to run, stand up.

105

OR THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

unini uni

^

light.

1

% bt, defective.

AAAAAA

\\

U nen-em -hetep

unb

=^= $\ a division of the Se^ □ xl khet-Aaru.

R AAAAAA

l|\]y

flower, bloom; plur.

AAAAAA

unpet

^=zx> \Tt AAAAAA .

flowers, blossoms.

□ ^1 1 1

U npepet ent H e t-H e ru

AAAAAA

□□

£3 “Flower of Hathor” ; a proper name. AAAAAA

unef

/\/WW\

c^'\ iSisa c=^n @7 x _

« AA A A A A

\

I

^

.

,

;

I to remove, to uncover, to unloose.

AAAAAA

unem unem i & F\ unem t

TT \

\

the right side, the right as opposed to left.

> —fl >/-%.—f\

unem

^A

unnu

jgsa

Unnu

Jib* G ^ 'SS © /WWNA ^ 0 %

d A

fl f\

A

to eat, see Am.

evil> wrong, defect.

©

1

Hermopolis, the city of Thoth.

106

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

unnuiti

0 AAAAAA (5 .

unnut

* AAAAAA ^

0

sacrifice!*.

AAtft O

O

rIo

a brief space of time, a moment, an hour, a season, interval. piur S k * * ! 4§2» tk Q ^ o a o r o Jr i i r £2 I o 1 i‘ 0 * * k 11’ III’ IG -L 114.1 ■

A /w v \A

I •

AAAAAA

o n aaaaa

oddess of the hour.

U nnut U n-N efer

A title of Osiris, mean­ ing something like “the well-doing Be­ ing”. Coptic forms of the name are OTrGtteJkpe, oireftoftp, OTcnoftpi , cono^pe, etc.

U n en -n efer AAAAAA A A A A A A A V/

U aen-N eferu J§^, | tk ®

_zr ^1 U nen-N eferu

J

V.

|

{j

I \

11

HniiUr-at

X

Urit

o g\ “great of moment”, a proper O vl name. Jj £JQ

name of a city.

urit

^ ^ [ j( j ^

Ur-arit-s

^=3

U r-pehu i-f Ur-ma

^^7 1

Ur-maat

»

^all, h°use> room.

fi

a proper name.

^

a proper name. title of the high-priest of Heliopolis (?). a proper name.

110

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION AAAAAA

U r-m ertustesh ert-sh en u

0 w x 'VCUII

U r-m ertistesh ert-sh en u o w

1 III 1 III “The red-haired one who is greatly be­ loved” ; name of one of the Seven Cows.

U r-hekau

^=3

U III

LT U| U r-kherp-hem

1 2 i' T — 11

be overthrown. uha

uha

Qc9 £ —° *i * Cc9 ^

uha

'f

cord, rope. to catch fish, to snare game, fisherman, fowler,

A

u kheb

to shine.

u kh ert X

wooden implement.

iy.

114

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

u k h et

tk

u k h etet

® cz^ a

to be angry, be pained, disgusted.

c_S>

boat.

us

awa^ w^ *

usfau u ser

idle’ lazy“j|\ "j, “j ^ ^==>n to be strong, mighty, strength, might, power, strong;

u seru

u sert

1I>F?UI>V -¥ 0

(

n*

powers, mighty beings (human or divine).

strength

ip

skull, to 3 of the head; plur.

usert

U ser-ab -j |]

I Ilf “Strong-heart” ; a proper name.

User-ba -j p

“Strong-soul” ; a proper name,

1™'

useru

u seru U sert

-f fl -f 0

' ^ ~

II

m " i’

10 K

II

S i i i

oars, rudders, steering poles.

J to steer a boat. .I -f f| f) the name of a goddess.

115

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD,

u seh

to advance.

u sek h

A f

collar, neck ornament, pecto­ ral.

S\ “Broad Face” , a name of Ra.

•M W

^p ^p YSIS YSIS

the wide space of the sky, a large hall or XJ room; ' tk

(Bahriyah). the Southern (Khargah).

Oasis

Tk ! a class of divine beings.

118

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

utu

^^

se^ out 011 a journey, to make an expedition.

utu

to issue an order or command, to de­ cree , to ordain.

utet

I

utet

commands, behests, things ordered or decreed, records, documents, deeds, copies of deeds.

V A^l I l utett

I I I /W W V\

U tu-nesert

the name of one of the Forty-two Judges in the Hall of Osiris.

vaaaaa

Utu-rekhit

! The name of 1 one of the Forty-two Judges in the Hall of Osiris.

utu utu

\ \ r?,

utuit

“ IM

Utent

AAAAAA

o

flowers. oar rest.

I I 1 'j

^ e name

a country.

119

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

utet

to beget. —uD (C_ )

begetter. . “Begetter”, a name of Osiris.

Utet Utet-Heh

1 II

ut

“Begetter of millions of years” ; a proper name. to cast down or out, to shoot out, dart forth, to utter a cry.

utet

to lay violent hands on some­ one. utaiu

j strong ones. I

utit

chamber.

utebu

mutable.

uteb

to go round, turn about. A

uteb

fu rrow ; plur.

| J

utebu utebtu

= ''y F?i

burned.

i i i

120

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

uten

AAAAAA \ -----------0 . AAAAAA

X

to bring something as a gift, to make an offering;

’

utenu AAAAAA -

W -

0 © utenu AAAAAA ^

utent

I l

|

AAAAAA

|,

V

I’ J I

0 uteh

\

AAAAAA i— w

^ I I I'1

offerings, things given as offer­ ings.

altar, table of offerings; plur. " ~“ o Ilf

to void, shoot out.

utet uthes

C==°*=I I to raise up, to lift up, sup­ port.

utcha -J±

-Ji & _zi

YSIS YSIS begin a journey. ° u * '

10

a journey, a going forth.

utchat A

utcha

t

to be in a good state or con­ dition , sound, healthy, well.

-// M

utchaiu

|

/

strength, power.

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

121

amulet, object of power.

utchau

tk @ ^Jl

magical powers.

III

>

U tcha-re

^

“Strong - mouth” ; a proper name.

I

utcha sep

strong with good fortune. □ ©

utchat

M

the “strong”, i. e., the Eye of Ra, whence came all power, strength, health, protection, etc.

a

utchat

ZI\

o the Ut­ \\ I I I chat with legs und wings.

utchat

^ the Utchat of Sekhet, the great lady, the mistress of the gods.

utchati

\\ £

5w

“the two Utchats”, i. e., the two Eyes of the sky, or the Sun and Moon.

122

VO CABU LAR Y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

utcha

~T U CW5|

- 01 I ^ J

estimate, to consider, to reckon up, to decide. to consider or weigh deeds or words.

utcha sen em m utcha

to weigh hair? AAAAAA

p^

> AAAAAA AAAAAA

utchaiu

Si $ Min estimate |

Si ^ n 1

utchat

^4^11 lt -j ma^ing the water to F x lll2^ — balance his throne, or making his throne to balance on the water. n A AAAAA,_______________ AAAAA O I__ o

t0 the fields; weighers, those who try something in a balance.

^ i = s i i iudses' judgment, decision.

utchati

° u ^ “computer of the of­ fering” , name of a god.

U tcha-aabet

utchfau

A

to delay, to tarry. A

u tchet

A

to walk.

123

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

,

w I. to come, (j ^ w - - - - -

***

A

0 U A

A

p. nmp.

r»nmp. !

- a ’ S

i-tu

A ^ Y> ,

a

Hfl °

a coining.; fl ° ^

1

iu-tu it

&y s a , ^ 1 I

fl ^ fl ^

11A

A

j co m ers;

iu

A coming, a coming, *advance.

i^ j J | jicom ers

tidings. iu

A

to en(^ (°^ a ^ook) A it has gone out in peace.

iu aq

^

g°ing in an(l coming out, entrance and exit.

Iu pastu

i> ii: iu

a class °f divine beings.

fl

A « fl fl ^

(j [ j t ^ ^

hail» ° -

0 verily.

ium a

A Atk j k n 3 ^ sea, lake, river, any large coli i Ji aaaaaa lection of water.

Ir-qai

I) I)

fl fl $

a name of Amen-Ra.

124

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

ikh

to stretch out the heavens,

1SU

abodes, chambers. i i i

J Bba

A i

one of the two souls of man, the heart-soul, which was intimately connected with the ha and the heart, as opposed to the spirit-soul Jehu

ba

Plur.

^ j,

mentioned with with

IA /?v

A

and

with

with ^

and

a perfect soul. an equipped divine soul. a living soul. zl

a living

heart-soul and a perfect spirit-soul. I soul of souls. I I iq i I my soul is I 11 the souls of the gods.

125

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

soul of eternity. '

On

soul in the body.

AAAA A A

soul of life.

AAAAAA - t -

■r

a soul [made] of gold, an amulet.

000

as

)/ " vl

j 3x thy soul is to heaven, thy body is under the ground. the divine Soul, or soul of God.

--

soul of

Osiris; 7

of Ra ; ba

AAAAAA

ba

aaaaaa

ba

AAAAAA

soul in Shu;

—

soul in K e b ; soul in Tefnut;

0

] Holy Soul, a name of Osiris.

AAAAAA

Holy Soul, a name of Osiris. ® Q ft the Soul which is in Nut.

126

j

VO CABU LAR Y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

2E=ao ^ -the Soul of the gods who exist in the body of Osiris.

Ojjj * 8 Soul Of the Great Body which is in Sais, Neith.

the Living Soul in Suten-henen. m in i AAAAM

m

divine souls, souls of gods. |

Si

| the souls in the gods* the souls of the gods of the East.

i

'a n

sou^s

gods of the West. the souls of Heliopolis.

'iii:

the souls of Pe-[Tep] (Buto).

To' 'J! ®» V

the souls of Nekhen. ©

'Ii =

a

AA AAAA.

I NI

baili

,

the Soul of Amenti.

the souls of Hermopolis.

J

12 7

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD, I

n

Vs/WVA

living souls.

'iJL I I t- -J 'Ok ! souls who have appeared. ° j Ql

m

souls of the dead (i. e., damned). souls of his father (Osiris).

baui

the double soul.

the double soul in the Tchafui, i. e., the souls of Osiris and Ra. Bai

the Soul-god, or the Divine Soul, or the Ram-god; JJ

J B ati

a

W □ Ba

V

the double-soul god. a name of Osiris. 1TTTHTTT'

&

divine soul with plumes [p*

Ba

the metal-god; a proper name (?).

ba

to he endowed with a soul.

128

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

JJ

ba

to cleave, make a way through something. B au

a proper name.

J-

baba

to work. £ babau

O cavern, cave, den or

j

cm

lair; plur

i i i*

Baba

the name of the first-born son of Osiris.

j J M J V B a-n eb-T ettet

>

i®. B a rek a th a tchaua

Soul-god, or Ram-god, lord of Tattu (Mendes), a title of Osiris.

" ife f!

'VxXi

a proper name

129

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

J bah

with B a k h au

B a st

o f=

>1

or

&

before, in front of. the Mountain of sunrise.

the city of Buhastis in the Eastern Delta, the modern Zakazik.

B ast

the goddess of Buhastis.

B ast B asti

bak

Of

i

Bast dweller in Thehes.

the name of one of the Fortytwo Judges in the Hall of Osiris. to work, to toil, to serve, j works, labours.

baq

olive tree.

bak

IV.

I

to be weak, weary, feeWe’

helplcss9

130

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

bak

j bat baat

weak one, the help­ less one (i. e., the mummy); plur.

.E l s

1

j m

plants, houghs, branches.

I X7

B ati

j name of a fiend, or of a group 1 of fiends.

baa

i-jq:

J4

nnra i

o o d ll

the ore of a metal, iron, copper, etc., a metal tool, a name of the sky or firmament.

Jt| JA baa en p et J |j

f GED

baat sh em a u JJ

Q ° 4 s> V I I I

jq

^ metal of the F=3 sky, meteoric iron (?). ^ ^ that iron in the sky.

AAAAA

0 0 0

* * =

jis ¥

° J j III ¥

III

‘the metal of the south”, iron.

J

131

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

baat sh em au

|| u J) 4 * =

\ t

^

I “the metal of the j south/’, iron.

baau

wonders, wonderful things.

baat baaq

jr

a kind of grain, or fruit,

\ A Oo

O

Baba

the name of a god, Baba (?).

baba

a cry of joy.

ban

evil, wickedness*

bak

JiH

hawk ;plur. J ( j ^

the double divine hawk. B a k et JJ jj

the city of the divine hawk.

bat, bati

king of the north.

Bati

a proper name.

babat

fl

^ fl

AAAAAA AAAAAA AA/VSAA

water-flood, stream. 9*

132

JJ

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

bah

J ^ I--I 1?’ jI J

x oX ^

-A

G A

»A l

i aaaaaa

® IV

I

g0C[ 0f tion.

Inunda-

AAAAAA

bi biu

to be flooded, inundated.

name of a fiend. J (j [j

'— 0 strength.

bu

oneness (?), altogether, JJ lawfulness, legality, truth, JJ

□ AAAAAA

this place (?). bu neb

j 1-

\ everywhere, every place.

^ L“ J

bu nebu 11 I v & J)i

^

l1

| all men, all people, I everyone, folk in ge-

I

neraL prosperity, happiness.

bu n e fe r J J b u tu

J !

Jj

jv ?

| > evil thing, calamity.

J

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

bu

JJ

b u -p u

JJ

but

| not, it is not; JJ □ [J[J)

!

evil thing, abomination. offering.

hut bebait j j

m

-

III the mantis.

strong. the name of a god.

BeW J j M ■*

bebet

flowers,

jjt JJJJ

^

AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA

bebet

fountain head, hollow place, cavity,

nru ben benana benben ben ben

not.

j

-j*

Ij ()(? )•

I I I

“

133

AAAAAA

AAAAAA

aaaaaa

aaaaaa

to hathe.

AAAAAA

(1 U AAVW N

fl' II

J

J

AAAAAA

AAAAAA

a kind of wood, bier, funerary couch.

134

VO CABU LAR Y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

ben ben t

J

J

AAAAAA

JJ

AAAAAA AAAAAA

ben

b e i

2

ben en

j j

° n

AAAAAA

hall, pylon chamber,

°

| 11 ■■ —l I— — *

to pass away, to dissolve, to go on.

n A y

AAAAW

J j

J

AAAAAA

to beget, to he united with, union.

AAAAAA AAAAAA

ring.

o o AAAAAA

ben en

a kind of wood.

AAAAAA

o a bird commonly identified with the phoenix.

bennu n

AAAAAA

1

< = = >

t l )

«—0 bennut

n

AAAAAA ^

n

AAAAAA A

11 AAAAAA

J

B e n n u >

Soul of Ra.

|

£

matter, pus.

V $\

^ Jrm fl

bennu

n

AAAAAA f l

ben n ut

n

AAAAAA

—

I .

B en er

t h e

^

cakes (?), bread, the name of a city.

benra

to he sweet, pleasant.

t h e

J benrau

b en sh u

135

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

j

III I sweet things, dates, date ft 0 ( wine> pleasant, nice. bolts.

J

i i i

bent benti

I

AAAAM

j j

divine apes, incarnations of the spirits of morning.

a w AAAAAA

beh beh en

to cut, to split, baleful one.

J

behen

| to cut, to pierce; JJ ^

J

AAAAAA

0

n AAAAAA

beh en n u

| animals of the wolf or dog 1 species.

0

beh es

murderous.

^ 7?

calf. '1f7?

B e k h e n n u [].. AAAAAA

J b ek h ek h u bes

a proper name,

0

j: j e i

fire. form (?).

136 b es

YO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

f] fj I J\ jj

bes

|°j < o < i

jp ij

to enter, to pass in, to rise (of the river). in c re a s e .

I> flame,

fire, blaze.

besu j i m i B esu -A h u

Jj p^

^

B e s u M enu b essu

JJ p p

B e s e k JJ j] v besek

j |"j'•—■*> o

besh

JJ

b esh u (?) JJ

a proper name. a Pr0Per nanie*

humours, excretions, filth.

1J|

Sebek, the Crocodileb internal organ of the body; plur.

to vomit. *=

metal plates, scales.

1 1 1

beka

JJ U ^

beka > M

pregnant

\ to shine, the dawn, to-morrow.

J US bek a u

^JJ

weakness.

beq

|

j

olive tree, olives;

fj~

,o ©

the olive tree in Heliopo is. fa

a proper name.

beq

j

beqsu

J zi ^ ^

beqsu

J

£

eyeball> skin (?)balance, scales,

B eqtui bek

137

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

J

a proper name (?).

S®i'5l**l

misery.

J. beki bek a

beka

helpless one, sinner. defect, sin, crime, evil, sinner; plur.

i® 1 j® 1

bekai

® M m ’M

II

evil man, sinner.

s

belfasu j ffl^ b ek su

J j ffl ^

part of a boat.

bek set J j ffi _ bet

place,

Jj

everywhere.

every place,

138

VO CABU LARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

bet bet

\\ 71u

mcense.

> 1 : JNi«

grains, seed,

Js

bet

flower. .M

beta

to sin, commit a fault, do wrong.

J betau. betu J

B eta betennu betnu

sin, wrong, abominable > n c

I

ra

P e r-S ati

1— J I

P er-su ten

1---- 11

^

P er-seh ep tet

l p er-sh a t (?)

the temple of Seheptet. the house of books, i. e., library.

P er-K em k em

K

P e r-K e k u

1— h

p e r qebh

|— — ^

i

«y

AAAAAA

i\ j

AAAAAA.

IA

AAAAAA

L-

-1

[___]the temple of Kemkem.

the house of coolness, i. e., bath (?). ™

P er-T em

K

the temple of darkness.

P er-tep -fu -f

P er-T eh u ti

the temple of Sati. the house of the king, i. e., palace.

□ ^

^

the house of Sah (or Keb), the earth (?).

ai

the temple of him that is on his hill, i. e., Anubis. the temple of Tern, the temple of Thoth.

p er

147

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

□

c t] A

utzj

to come forth, to rise up, to appear, to make oneself ma­

’

p eru

nifest;

p err

nr~p ^

p erm

I v

^ O

to come forth retreating*; CTTDU (=$)

to arrive at, attain to, to reach the end.

(c)

X

a

^ A p eh u

the back part, the end.

p eh i p eh u i

the lower part of the back, the buttocks, thighs. \\ ’ o \\ p eh ti p eh u it

stern of a boat. (2

p eh u

44(2

rs 'v l e s

f\'N

\\\ ___ - U U

A A AAAA X T AAAAAA I

A A AAAA /W W W AAAAM

^ @m @ p eh rer n R

!1

| 1 |

swamp, marsh.

i i . J' to run. I

150

VO CABU LAR Y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

p e h re ru ^

!

P eh reri

runners, a class of beings. “Runner”, a name of Ra.

p eh ti

strength of the thighs > originally, then strength, might, power, in general. o o 31

p ek h a □

to separate. the name of a goddess,

P ek h a t 0

§ pek hes □ p es

□

pesa k es

peseh

to cover over, fall on.

A

ink-jar. □

ffi

a mistake for

D ffi to spit.

0 to eat, to bite (of an insect or animal), to sting.

□ □ P es k h e ti

a divine envoy.

0 wA

p esesh

□

X

to divide, to cleave, to allot.

151

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. 0

X

d iv is io n s .

i i i pesk P e s k -re

□

to s p it.

□


- ^i~iP

,

e y e

t0

| J_a “ an °yC-

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

161

m aati (or ariui ?)

oo -C2>-C2>- I I \\ I @| OQ I 1 ■\ \ I O \ \ I

the two eyes.

w m aat

' -cs>- .

.maaf nebf

eyes.

,

o

every eye, i. e.} every body, all people, folk, mankind.

|,

m aat R a

eye of Ra. ra W A V '

maat H eru

right eye of Ra.

'

■ ' -cg>-

eye of Horus, the name of offerings.

maaf Sbu

^s> “

eye of Shu, i. e., the sun.

maat Tern

■“ ° I

eye of Tern, i. 6., the sun.

m aa-ant-f

m a a -a n u f

-cs>IV.

ft AA^ VA SJ the name of a plank, J J aLe^or peg, in the magic hoat (Chap. XCIX). the name of one of the Fortytwo Judges in the Hall of Osiris. 11

i

162

(j

VO CABU LAR Y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

M a a -atef-f-kh eri-beq-f

-za

of one of the spirits who guard the bier of Osiris. X Ii M aati-f-em -khet “he whose two eyes are of fire” ; the name of one w of the Forty-two Judges in the Hall of Osiris. “he whose two M aati-f-em -tes -- \\ eyes are like knives” ; the name of one of the Forty-two Judges in the Hall of Osiris. M a a -em -k erh -a n nef-em -h ru ^ Jp

“he who seeth in the night what is brought to him in the day” ; a proper name. M a a -ha -f ^ J p ' M aa-ha

^Jp '

M a a -heh-en -ren pu t J p

@

“seeing what is behind him” ; a proper name.

i i i1 “seeing /wvnaa > IH III millions millioi of years” ; a proper name.

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

M aatuf-her-a

'

a proper name. I

M aaiu-su (?)

m aar

restraint, misery, af­ fliction, wretched one, oppressed one.

m aar m aa

lion.

m aauti

w

m aau

m a a -k h eru

m aat-kheru

I

^ j a proper name. Ti a proper name.

M aa-thet-f

maa

163

the lion-lioness god, i. en Shu and Tefnut. to be right, straight, just, true, to pay which is legally due, or what it is right to pay, to give a statutory offering. “true word”, or “true of word”, or “true voice”, or “true of voi­ ce” , he whose word when spoken is fol­ lowed unfailing­ ly by the effect desired. These words are plac­ ed after the

164

VO CABU LAR Y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

names of the dead, and appear to mean something like “triumphant”,

crown of triumph; right. m aat

'

to be

truth, what is right, true, straightness, law, order;

P’Pi’

w doubly true:

l i - ^ i 5 h

the scales balance exactly. ^

u[whh] the cord of

maat”, i. e , uniformly and regularly;

^ p3jJ

3

beautiful truth.

a righteous judge, V

true, right of heart,

IO

real lapis-lazuli. I I lc

*==£?) thy genuine friend,

real royal scribe, in very truth, AAAAAA '

©

^

really true.

YSIS YSIS YSIS most truly a mystery. Maat

the goddess of truth, law, order, etc.

Maati

^2 >- P P w £!I S3 i* ^ the two goddesses of truth, law, order, etc. m aati

truth, right. AAA/

Maatiu

%

ladder; plur. a Preci°us sfone0 incense. Ill

tv

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

M atchat

167

the name of a city.

ma

as, like, concerning, even as.

AAAAAA^U\ like that same one.

^ w

inasmuch as, even as.

l’ §

O ’ §4

O

168

VO CABU LAR Y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

a *a> §L>

8_.T>wWl

daily

ata E M tobeHkeE M ^ W & mAu

cat’

m *u m au ma

E^X

lion; ^ [j ^

^__a

£= :: kk

skin'

c a t ’s

lio n s '

knead, to mould, to fashion.

Q give, grant, let there be! who?

^ °

what? hold thou !

behold! ^ —D

AAAAAA

be-

behold y e !

ma A

I

m aa

come! give ! bring! k\ v

A

“ aaj M aau-taui m aat

name of a god.

£== ^

place.

m aaat

° . ^ —

mab

c

nnn

m abiu n n n

name of a place.

cm

thirty.

(j (j |j j

tlie thirt^ great gods’

169

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

mabit

nnn nrm

I I I

name of a place or building.

urn

m a fk et

turquoise, o HI

Man aat

K — ntVO\ k ^ V \ o-

H

M arqatha

m a h ui m a h en a m aha M ahu m akha

the name of a god.

v= people, tribe, gene1 1 1 rations (?).

ro

w

n

L_ - J

"|(j ®

m ahaiu m ahatti

K V \

=

AAAAAA

k n a

^

f ir e -

:6§ :

LI

n /WW'A

ra i & ■

f

vesse^s’ uc^ ers (*0 milk vessel, standard.

A

the name of a man.

,111

to weigh.

m akha

a pair of scales, a m akhat m akhaat

fl

W A M

balance; H ^ s " j the balance of the earth.

170

VO CABU LAR Y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

m sk b a tu

1 intestines. xs-irsb o

m akhait

Jl

sledge for a sacred boat or god.

D

! ® ! altars with incense burning on them.

m akhiu

~

^5aT a boat.

m as h e r u

evening, eventide.

■V^T j m akat

place. >31

m aku

to protect, protection.

m aki

«—0jj jj j

m a k et makefLtiu.

"^sW

m akha

protector. a thing which protects, amu­ let. ° objects made of turquoise. to turn round, or behind, back of the head.

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

m a k et

R

m aqet

U.

^

171

station, place.

- —DM^ ^ ladder. A

matau

m atenu

K

^— 0 I |

^

1 I1

I weapons, short spears, I ! I harpoons. .D m jta ! > J :ui ^ ways, roads, paths. O JI I I I D

AAAAAA

M ates

1> a proper H*

M a fes-a ru i(?)

{^\ S\ the gods with — a O w Ii l knife-like eyes.

m atet (m antchet )

pi ^

\ the boat in which ^ the sun sailed ( from sunrise to

X=X^

mathennu

u

matcha ^u YSIS YSIS YSIS "■ st^ matchabet R Matchet

u

name.

^

noon* ™y*>

w ads, paths.

0

1° = ^

P h a llu s.

| l

i j -n =,

f8“ ° r ' n

P art of a

shiP-

a P1’0? 61' name.

17 2

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

jm atchet

U=0> *— fl

M ii-sh - ep s mu

to use force, to compel, to constrain.

jj jj L-AL-J p AAAAAA

a proper name.

water, essence.

AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA

AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA A A A A A A

pool;

AAAAAA 1 AAAAAA

1

AAAAAA

I

^

the pool of the well of Am enti; & ^ *— 0 the pool of Kheraha. AAAAAA AA A A A A

AAAAAA

aaaaaa

the god of the water, or divine essence of essence: WW'A0 ' Ra.

AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA

’

AAAAAA

AAAAAA

AAAAAA

v

\A A A A A A A A A A A

brow (surface ?) of the water.

AAAAAA I

1— ^

AAAAAA AAAAAA

AAAAAA AAAAAA I AAAAAA

w m [u ]it mu

AAAAAA

what is in the water.

AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA

water.

AAAAAA AA A A A A AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA

a decoction, as i n :

AAAAAA AAAAAA Q AAAAAA AAAAAA

5nMam flower water.

I

AAAAAA

Q

^ __ []

AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA

I AAAAAA 0

0

AAAA/V\

[

AAAAAA

I '

AAAAAA AAAAAA AA A A A A

Q

f\

‘j k i in myrrh watersaltpetre water.

l111111

O

AAAAAA

incense water.

173

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD. AAAAAA

|-Q

^ [ incense water, oi

aaaaaa

*— I .

aaaaaa

AAAAAA

dirty water,

AAAAAA AAAAAA

m ut

o’ o o m uti

mother. o

j parents. IOJ the Mother-goddess par excel-

M ut

lence of Egypt J AAAAAA

^ ^ “Mut in the horizon ^ n i/ -. of heaven”. I I I’ | mothero 1 deities.

ii.

m ut

weights for scales.

M ut-resta

a proper name,

Mut-.

a proper name.

te,epth^ M

m ut

to die, death, the dead, the damned; i’ 1” -

K

0 S&J ^ W I

K O

174

VOCABULARY TO TH E THEBAN RECENSION

M enu

name of a god of generation and fertility.

=s3qr

M enu -H eru

Menu + Horns. ^

M en u -su ten -H eru -n ek h t =£^ ir l

I

T

a name

i

of Osiris. M enu-qet

a proper name.

m in i

m en

m in i,

c\

AAAAAA

j

t=z_ i t = i

AAAAAA ^

222ei2£

to be permanent, stable, firm, to be fixed, to rem ain;

lUJLLUj J . fl ^ h AAAAAA r _ s AAAAAA

AAAAAA

a r ’ AAAAAA .

[j abiding, fixed. AAAAAA C ~ W ~

m en u

AAAAAA

m enu

! possessions, things which abide. I chamber,

AA/WVN I A

D

C

W

AAAAAA

1

0

m en u M ent •.

m enti

AAAAAA

™

0

III

bases, pedestals. name of a god.

ra m n 11

i

i

111 n 11 VI

\\ .

AAAAAA

m entiu

'»

AAAAAA. C i

\\

the two thighs.

AAAAAA

Cl

W

to be in pain, sick.

m en m en t

« ra i r a ^ - , Oi l ) }> pain, sickness, disease. m en u t Q o Jr i i i /W V W N

AAAAAA

^

V i

2 X -"

)

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

m en M ena

such and such an one.

AAAAAA

E— i fj AAAAAA

175

@ fi\ name of a god or city.

I

\11

f|M AAAAAA

I

|

I

to tie up a boat to the mooring post, to come into port, to land, to d ie;

I) )

m ena

O f l'j AAAAAA

1 ^ ^ >/n * arrivAAAAAA

rLLLLLUi m ena

post to which boats are tied

AAAAAA

m en at

r1J~ u~ LL1i

up or moored.

AAAAAA

m enau

[~~1fl

aaaaaa i _2i 11 i i

mooring posts, stakes of death.

m ena AAAAAA

m enat

n

o\

m ena

u

AAAAAA

m ena-tu

^ m xu] AAAAW \

m enat

|^i

J

IQ

| 6Ed’ endlng “ ^ 1 1 ^ j

a happy ending, or death.

[> the dead. )

funerary bed, bier, death,

AAAAAA

m eni

rLLLLLUi AAvAAAA

to slay, put to death.

176

VOCABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

m enat

a m u s ic a l in s tru m e n t. A /W A A

m enat

1

u

b re a s t.

/W V A A A

^

a a a /v \a

— 21 V—— AciT

m en u m en m en

M lllll^

& j m in is tra n ts . I

^11 IT 11

to g o a b o u t.

A AAAAAA AAAAAA

m en m en t

, ! A A A /W N

m en h

^

g0 AA/VM

to o ffe r up .

fi\

£^3 R AAAAAA

m en k h u

A _22

n a m e o f a g od .

)

fW W V N

d^

( ix m x i j

£

to w o r k , w ro u g h t, w e ll

^

fin is h e d ,

j

w o rk e d

p e rfe c t,

w e ll

AAAAAA

m e n k h et -

d^

AAAAAA

A

m

I []

in la id , w e ll­

n"|tj p e r f e c t e d ; £

j

v a lu a b le th in g s.

th e b e n e fic e n t g o d (?).

(J

Ix I # o A_A AA/WVN

e x c e lle n t, or

d is p o s e d ,

d o in g ;

M en k h

s to c k .

w ax.

m en h u M enh u

c a ttle , fa r m

I

I

a p p a r e l, c lo th e s , g a rm e n ts .

177

OF T H E BOOK OF T H E DEAD.

k M enqet

aaa^

AAAAAA 0

^ /_ ,

? L

U

AAAAAA

M ent m ent

1 e\ (> W

a

th e n a m e o f a go dd ess.

I

a p ro p e r nam e.

s w a llo w .

AAAAAA (C i

m ent-t

AAAAAA

a p p le o f th e eye.

(f

o m enti

rUJ-LLUi AAAAAA

\ jJ \ J

Q Qn n c f? W AAAAAA

W

AAAAAA

S=5

J

M enthu

^ AAAAAA

(J I

1^ 1 ~=>

the War-god o£ Hermonthis, who was at a later period identified with Ra.

n

aaaaaa

M entchat

th e tw o b re a s ts .

V /

^

the name of a city.

AAAAAA 1

m er

overseer, superintendent. cr~D

major-domo, steward. officer of soldiers. overseer of the granaries.

m er iv.

AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA

a water-course, canal.

12

178

m er

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

J— L

pool, tank, cistern; plnr. n

: ^ ^^

III

swamps, lakes. Lake of Maat.

I 3i j fi j Lake of the Maati I ^ 1 1 gods. Lake of the geese.

^

i

j Lake of the hori1\ 1 I zon-gods.

Lake of Fire. name of a mythological Lake, 31 I m e ru

peasants, agricultural labourers. 31 I

,

m er

to he sick, i l l ; |

^ sick 5

diseased, or perhaps = the dead. m eru m i 122 era u

M er

@

I

pain, sickness, disease, decay. a proper name.

179

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

m er

to love, to desire, to wish for, to will.

m eru

loving, lover, beloved;

m e rr

^ Q ^over’ beloved;

m erru

! lovers. I m ertu m ert

love, desire, wish, will.

m erit

m errt M er

a proper name.

M ert

-C2>-

M eritti

name of a goddess.

a group of gods.

M erti

^ w - m er

two goddesses. £

to bind, to tie. 12*

180

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

m em

swathing, bandage,

*

M er-u r

Lfl

the Mnevis Bull,

m erahat

—

0

tomb, sepulchre,

m eru h

oar, paddle, I

m eriut

a kind of tree.

M eres

a proper name (?).

M eri-s m erh

wax.

m erh et

the name of a part of a boat,

m ert M ert

name of a city, O © a proper name.

M ert m ehait m eh

[if r*—^ ^

&

° cubit, ’

roof. , ,11, || ’ ■ i i’ i i i’

/-r-x

L
n. nnn

,111, 1I

181

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

m eh

to fill, be full;

•

e

o

\ ,

^

full;

(|(| filling, filler; the filling of the Utchat, i. e., full moon; ° ° S -C2>* the filling of the Eye of .

T T

Horus; T O m eh sa

o

[jft ° tk /)A/W^ j

a stream filled with flowers.

to he complete. c±f=> I AAAAAA

m eh

to he inundated, submerged, drowned.

AAAAAA AAAAAA

m ehit

AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA

flood.

AAAAAA O

AAAAAA AAAAAA.

M eh-urt M eht-urt

AAAAAA c> =

’\

ft

AAAAAA AAAAAA

a very ancient sky goddess, af­ terwards identi­ fied with Nut.

^

“ =\

AAAAAA ^— -----AAAAAA AAAAAA

AAAAAA , AAAAA/' —— --AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA

m eh

fo?l

'Ss-W C-Ji

unguent (?).

182

VO CABU LARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

m eh

g, pmion. wmff

mein

|

M ehanuti-R a m eh u t

(X=>\

j^X

garland.

^

a proper name (?). w

0 (S ^7

offerings.

m ehuti

oil.

M ehi

a proper name. M ehiu

I *

m ehit

oo^

m e lie f

cx=>^

M eh en

°\

i i i

fish. a kind of stone.

AAAAAA

M eh* en t

AAAAAA

° I north-west.

m ehtiu

I °°\ I o \>|1 o| >1

northern beings, men or

1

gods,

aa/'aaa

y iip .

lords of the north, i.e., in late times, the Greeks;
T i v.

m ehit

1 V

=2 1

■v

^/s

m ehuiu(?) \ m eh u m ehti

V m e£ p ^ ^

oil

the north wind.

184

VO CABU LARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

M ehti (T)-sah-neter

the name of one of the Seven Cows, m eh tet

to bathe.

within.

em k h en n u

000 m ekhsef

name of a wooden instru-

v p i m es

-

i

m

e n t -

~ n r || a

J A

m e su

I to bring; bringing. .A

^

bringer,

to walk, approach.

m est

iiMPi (UPM iw

to give birth to, to bring forth, to produce, to fashion; ^ jl, born of ;

|1 ^

born;

giving birth a second time to mortals; Q

m est

'"Wj § “ sMPH! genetr“

;(1P I AAAAAA ^

ni l '

185

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

m est

birth; plur.pjl1 ^ !

mestvL ■4

m es m esu

birthday. >

!

bi

child, offspring.

f» m children.

m esesiu m esu nebu

all who are born, i . e., 11 1 1 the human race.

m esu betesh

]l I I

Ml

malicious but powerless fiends.

IJs o n m esu en tN u r|

| AAAAAA AAAAAA |

I o

A/WVSA

children of the di­ vine water, i. e., plants.

186

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

m e su N ut

j 5 ^ f) i \---- seed, progeny; ^ V ^ 1 1 I II to eavesdrop (?). O £3 C U) to he right, what is right,

m eti

f-—U l)

the mean;

^

the exact truth (?).

Q

venom, poison. tk ^ v fC=“) /

T

i

l

l

2

m etm et

in win

those belonging to.

thine; ^ na nai nan

1^1 AAAAAA

fl Si

V!

AAAAAA

I

air, wind.

fT-— Si

k-cs>-

N aarik N aarrut

a proper name (?).

I k

N a a rru tf T

1

I

ft j-— ) 'f t

N a n a a ru tf A A A A A A N aa reru t

Y s \

AAAAAA

■- cr~D fl » ft

“the place where nothing grows”, a name for a region of the Other World. See An-rut-f.

193

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

N asaqbubu

name of a god.

N ak (?)

= e n A ker^ w ^ ^

N athkerthi

AAAAAA

n-a

AAAAAA

nah nas

“ a m e “f i s o d ' AAAAAA

AAAAAA

» Q> i

I, me, my.

injury.

ra

(| P

to call, cry out, invoke;

invoked.

n asu N ak

the name of a fiend and enemy of Ra. ■

(j

fiends, enemies.

na naai

fl fl A ;> iourne^’ fravel>f° come, i 1 to arrive, to advance.

nat N aau

name of a god or devil. nau IV.

AAAAAA

fiend, devil; plur.

*JtV I I 13

194

VOCABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

naa

A/WNAA

a decree (?), a design, pic­ ture.

nar

a reed pen, painting reed, >111

Nart

a proper name.

'i-1

N a rtia n k h em sen f

AAAAAA ^

Q

AAAAAA J J

T n ash

| j

0

name of a fiend.

#

mighty one. C3CD IC

— *

nag

AAAAAA

^ d ffl

*

to hreak open, to split,

AAAAAA

it n a k ek a

'

to cackle. AAAAAA

ni (?)

m

mma

AAAAAA

mm

AAAA A A AAAAAA

tin

/I A A A A A A J J

and

\\ ^

\

to salute, to acclaim.

w

ffl

of.

( V V )

AAAAAA 0

|

AAAAAA

I

AAAAAA

1oq n i I crzr• o0 I

i

IVu

w SsV

who ?

\\ w

AAAAAA

i

I Id 1 1 1

i I 1 o

|

7

III’

name of a scribe.

I

I

I

,0

0

C “ Z]

|

^

y \

nu

195

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

AAAAAA

AAAAAA ^

0 0 0 ww the watery of the sky. J abyss % J J

AAAAAA

F — — ^ AAAAAA

AAAAAA

000 z : D

the Sky-god.

AAAAAA

AAAAAA AAAAAA

1212

/!\

j

AAAAAA /A

these;

0

very ones;

AAAAAA

AAAAAA

these ; ’

aaaaaa

'SS

aaaaaa

AAAAAA

^—' v\ 0 j o

w

AAA A A A

M

.

_

these who.

to see, to watch, to observe

nu nu

tliese

season, period, time.

1212

nu

/A

to go away, go about. aaaaaa

^

fl

nu

to be strong, to strengthen. k°urs-

12U (?)

adorations, praise, worship.

nuit

+ ° 2-

nub

r w

weapon, knife, short dagger. fW i

, I’ o o o ’

f W i f a^ - _

-i -i

1

gold ; I fine gold ; b ? ooo 0 ■ aaaaaa fi golden light. Ill & to

AAAAAA

J

N ub-heh r>rm^

o

III

j( ^ hi

n il

“Eternal ‘Eternal gold”; a name of Osiris. 13*

196

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

nub

to mould, to shape, to fashion, ^

nubau

^

to form ;

j

^Q ^

(j (|

fashioned, inlaid,

n ubh eh

blossom, flower.

Nubti

name of the god of Ombos, i. e., Set.

nun

to pay homage. vw w \

nur

A A /W V !

^

n uh

.— ^ to masturbate.

t— lD

0

n uh

a kind of bird.

AAAAAA

@ to bind, to tie, to fetter.

0 AAAAAA

@ Ill

'0 nuhu

/WW'AR © 0 ©

nuhti

AAAAAA

nukh

AAAAAA yA

cords, cordage, rigging, tackle. flower, blossom.

:w . w pair °f ho“s'

0

to be burnt. 0 nuk

0 0

AAAAAA

AAAAAA

AAAAAA AAAAAA ’ _ ? c x >.

J

I, even I

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

nut

0 ^

197

the sky, heaven.

F=3

Nut

0 ^ K 0 o ^ 0 a Q> F=1

0

the Sky-goddess, the $vife of Seb, or K eb ; the name of a sail in the magic boat.

AAAAAA

©

N ut

AAAAAA

^

I the night sky.

n ut

IQ I 0 @ o III

nut

©

Q

cords, ropes.

' III

©

,

9

city; plur.

©® ^

city of god. citizens.

nuti nui nut

AAAAAA AA AAA/ AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA Q

I I I

O | AAAAAA I AAAAAA I AAAAAA •

AAAAA /TV

AAAWA

V

AAAAAA

5" 0

AAAAAA AAAAAA ' AAAAAA AAAAAA

3S

I

canal, stream, river, flood, any large col­ lection of water.

198

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

N ut-urt

® °

“great city” ; the name of a lake in Sekhet-Aaru.

I ^

N utu-hru AAAAAA-^ ^ (^ pj] nuti

/WWVA

° K 0®v/

a proper name.

sweet air (?).

nu f

to hear, to carry, to journey. O

JX

A

N utiu

A J j ! a c^ass ^__7 ] ^

\

(in late times

divine heings. or F ^ l), each,

eVGry’ a,ly’ a l l : I,lur- T , ’ 7

n

l\

AAAAAA

J i] ^

every kind

Jj J

every­

of evil thing. J2eb

^37

with bu

, Jj

where. neb

®

See also under

JJ

| lord, master, sovereign;

© III'

nebt

lady, mistress; in late times “lord”.

neb

lord of, possessor of, owner of, e.g., fC==U)

,, o I ; compare the use or

199

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

neb abu

t0 ’ | I I I

“lord of hearts” ; a name of Ahi.

| QQ “lord of the East” ; a title of i s 1 Ra.

neb Abti

n eb am akh

I i ^ I;

neb A m enti

° °

“lord of veneration”, i. e., one to whom service is ren(iered and homage

I I I

I Pa id ; '— “lord of Amenti” ; a name of Osiris;

ft

1 @ III I1 0 ^ 4

the

lords of the Other W orld; N ^ ft

^ “lady of Amen-

ti”, a title of Hathor. n eb aaui

“lord of the two hands”. I w 1d ord of the two horns ’’;

n eb abui

J^ w —M w r\

n eb ankh

a title of Amen; the > name of one of the Forty-two Judges in the Hall of Osiris.

AAAAAA

ip q aaaaaa

* ^

“lord of life” ; a title of Osiris. ^ l

title of the sarcophagus and the bier; late

200

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

n ebt ankh

5

-----------vr

r\ Q

AAAAAA /W WN

“lady of life” ; a title of Isis. nebt unnut

■ ti aaaaaa

o 0 o n eb u rert

kz

n eb useru^z

^

M* P ^

nebt p e r

n eb m au n eb m aat

neb M a a t i '

° 1 ' ^— o

) “lord of strength, or | powers” ; a title of I j the Sun-god.

“lord of souls” ; a title* of se­ veral gods.

n eb baiu n eb pat

“lady of the hour” ; a proper name. /j “lord of the urert crown” ; a title of Osiris and of Horus.

□ ^ O nm

,


to understate the reading of the tongue of the baj lance, to be young, lowly, poor, humble.

n em eh

nem tchet

209

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

AAAAAA

a place of slaughter, a sign of the demonstrative; ^

ii

AAAAAA

AAAAAA

4 4 .

TV

AAAAAA

ip -

AAAAAA

W ^° ’

www

#

* tlns is he

fl fl^ |^iese W^°

)

14 " T1 /

AAAAAA ' AAAAAA

14

210

VO CABU LAR Y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

n en

XX

AAAAAA AAAAAA

o

unguent.

AAAA/ AAAAj

n en TT

a kind of stuff, linen.

6

n en

1! to be weak,

(it) J

n em

y

AAAAAA

helpless, ex-

hausted'

>

\x\\ AAAAAA

I

I

AAAAAA

I

1 — AX

n en iu

11 XX AAAAAA

n enaiu

—X X

I

I I I I

weak or helpless folk, fiends, etc.

I I I I I I j winds.

AAAAAA AAAAAA AAAAAA

N in -a rru t-f (?) ~w^ ft n=n JL H

AAAAAA

Li

see An-rut-f.

N en -a a rru t-f AAAAAA

N e n u n s e r AAAAAA

err: name of a Cow-goddess.

AAAAAA

n en m et

AAAAAA

n (a late form) hier.

AAAAAA

N en tch a

/W'AAA AAAAAA AAAAAA

the name of a god.

I I I

INTer

name of the Herd-god; a proper name.

211

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

N era u

name of the Herd-god; a proper name.

tier, n ert n eru

men and women, mankind.

N | ^ AAAAAA

to be strong, to strike fear into any one.

n era u

n e rr n era u t

/wwv

n ert

^

victory, conquest; plur.

i i r N eri

|j ( |

N erau-ta AAAAAA

o jj %

c=^=3

i i i one” ; name of

a proper name.

31 I n era u t

A/W NAA

n eh

_ra

n eha

^ vulture. to conquer.

AA A A A A

to alight.

ra n eh a

\A A A A A

ra

A

to advance. 14 *

212

VO CABU LA R Y TO T H E T H E B A N RECENSION

neha£s n eh a p u

"'/W'A ra

I'd

AAAAAA

□0 ^

ra

to awake. ^ V

^0

shine, give light.

ra a

n eh a t

N ehatu n eh ep

AAAAAA

sycamore, fig-tree;

IT] O

AAAAAA

^

^

^

the two sycamores, fig-trees

AAAAAA

©

ra

the name of a city. to copulate.

aaaaaa

[!]□ n eh ep n eh pu

to have power over.

AAAAAA

ra □ strength.

aaaaaa

ra □

n eh p u

light, fire, to shine.

n eh em

to rejoice,

** R ^ ra ^ > 2 AAAAAA

IJ

rejoicings.

^

ra n ebem aebem n eh eh n eh h u

/AW A AW A AWA 1 I1

aaaaaa

^

aaaaa

fire.

rara’i aaaaaa

rara

needy one.

to destroy (?)•

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

nehes

W'MA ra AAAAAA V

N eh esu

to wake up, rouse up.

AAAAAA

^

N eh es-u i

ra N eh

_

a group of divine beings.

x

fa

'ft I

a proper name. the name of a god.

n eh neh a

to beseech, pray, entreat. to be bad, stinking.

AAAAAA

N eha-hau

AAAAAA

111

N eh a -h er

AAAAAA

I AAAAAA

nehait

213

‘stinking limbs” ; a proper name.

the name of one of the Forty-two Judges in the Hall of Osiris.

ITMir !I flowers.

nehit

time, eternity (?). O

n eh eb

X — 0

to coerce, put the yoke on some one.

n eh eb et

neck; plur.

214

VO CABULARY TO T H E T H E B A N RECENSION

N eh eb -n efert

^ the name of one ^ of the Forty-two Judges in the Hall of Osiris.

X

[) u

N eh eb-k a

.m J m . “ “" ' M

“he who yokes together the Kau” ; a proper name.

J w

N eh eb-k au x 1 ) ^ 1!

J i ism. i

n eh ep

the divine potter’s table.

n eh em

to carry off, to plun­ der, to deliver, re-

& A A A A /V

AAAAAA ( J

le a „ ; 0 Vv/x

A A A A /V

d,

g

^

n

(|

/WWW l l

deliverers; ^ X V delivered.

n eh eh

Q

^ /W W \A

1

Q|| eternity, for ever ; with / X I time without be-

Ofti n eh eh

neh es neht-t

X© J ginning or encp to invoke, entreat.

B nv|fX/xnV& negro, a Sudani man in ge^ neral. jaw teeth (?).

215

OP THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

/ W \A A A

the two jaws (?).

neht-ui

o i l ! n ek h n ek h a

to cry out, complain, "

a sharp knife. m

n ek h a k h a t n ek h a u

t

protector. the goddess of the city of Nekheb (Al-Kab).

fl S Jj ^ o

flowers.

VI I

N ek h en

j*

j, humours (?), variant (|J

^

N ekhebet~) n ek h eb et

i

© 1---- 1 © i AAAAAA

©

’

a city of Upper Egypt,

aaaaaa

AAA A A A C 3

czso ( ©

^ ^ j the god of Nekhen.

AAAAAA

n ek h en

^

babe, child.

AAAAAA

nekhenu

1, 7 AAAAAA

N ek h en u

AAAAAA

n ek h en it

I

4

AAAAAA

^ — 2x

children.

1 I

I

I

the name of one of the FortyJi two Judges in the Hall of Osiris. girls (?).

AAAAAA

n ek h e k h

1 JT

old man.

216

VO CABU LAR Y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

n e k h e k h { /®

f\

v :ra

n ekhekh

Vol. II, p. 251, 1. 10.

| whip, flail.

n ek h t

to be strong, strength, power­ ful. n ek h tu

A A A A A A /?>

valour, bravery, conquest.

^ _2TI I I N ek ht

a proper name.

n ek h t

strong (in a bad sense). a proper name.

N ek h tu -A m en nes

A

nes

to belong to. AAAAAA n

n esu

she, her, it.

belonging to him.

217

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

n es

V l n esa u

/ ____

AAAAAA

| to n g u e ;^

6

n es n es

( ; plur.

to eat, devour, consume, AAAAAA

o

to arrange (?), order (?).

4^— nes

AAAAAA

r\

\

n esn es

AAAAAA AAAAAA

n es

AAAAAA

,

j> flame.

grain (?). I I I

n esu t

weapons of war.

n esb |

AAAAAA

f-|

to eat; z ^ J

nesbit

A

to eat, devour.

N esbu

j

devouring gods.

n esp u

]

slaughter, wound, knives.

n esert

flame, fire.

218

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

N esert

a fire-goddess.

N ese rsert

the Fire-city,

n est

ffi o n

throne; plur. ffi ^ j Throne.

n esti

!^ i

a class of divine beings.

!al!

n est

cakes (?).

h esh

to walk (?).

,5 ? "

n esh a u

plates of metal.

n esh u

w'/w' ^

n esh i

aaaaaa ! )dj | ^ _

n esh ep

cum

a weapon (?).

0

AAAAAA

aaaaaa pi ^

n

I to make I l the hair bristle.

to snuff the air.

□ S

n e s h em n esh m et n esh m et

o o o o I I

AAAAAA

r3szi AAAAAA M

0 O l

a precious stone.

|

the name of a sacred boat.

n esh n i

/w vw \

[~3 T D AAAAAA ^ AAAAAA

^

AAAAAA I

^

w v

I

I

J

to be stormy, to revolt, a thunder-storm, de­ structive winds, whirl­ wind, tempest in ge-

I I

AAAAAA ‘ AAAAAA

I i I

AAAAAA AAAAAA

AAAAAA

neral, re v o lt; w

AAAAAA

n esh en

219

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

AAAAAA

AA/W VA ^

I

AAAAAA

n esh en u

AAAAAA

I I I n ek

thou, thy. AAAAAA

n ek

(c =il)

A

(J

°)

tO Copulate; ^

to

have union with himself, n ek ek

AAAAAA

^ ^ r —a)

i2elr n e k e k

AAAAAA

AAAAAA

to commit sodomy. to have union with a sodo-

n ek a u n ek a i

injury. j

ill-doing fiends.

N eka N ek a u

A,VWSA

the name of a fiend.

220

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

n ek en AAAAAA

to do harm or injury to anyone.

aaaaaa

n ek en t

) in ju ry; plur. ^

^

)

n ek en u

in]lU'y ’ eVi1’ harm'

neqaut

AAAAAA

neqaiut

AAAAAA

n ek a

AAAAAA «

N ek a u

A/»AAAA

a Bull-god.

n ek ek

AAAAAA

to cackle.

shackles. Q n those who steal away. i i i to chew.

a

N ek ek -u r N et

I I I

AAAAAA

“Great Cackler” ; name of the Goose-god.

' AAAAAA

AAAAAA P

XDC

°

AAAAAA

AAAAAA

ent

AAAAAA

n et

aaaaaa

/

\

I

W !

Neith, the great goddess of Sai's.

CD. aaaaaa

AAAAAA ^

AAAAAA

water, stream.

221

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

to ordain, order, ordinance, decree, customary rite ;

ent-a

enti

entiu

w ho, which, that which; plur.

AAAAAA

Cb

\\

AAAAAA

AAAAAA

O

\\

AA A A A A

1 Q

\\

AAAAAA

entet

AAAAAA

enti

AAAAAA

AAAAAA

O

O

’

neti

\\

things which exist, persons or beings who are.

w _

I

\\

AA A A A A

sign of the negative,mo, not, without. to vanquish, conquer,

^ w

YSIS YSIS

a proper name.

En ti-her-f-em m -m ast-f

|

iM T

a proper name. entu

fastenings, cords.

netxx entuten

AAAAAA

^

ye, you.

AAAAAA

I I I e n te f netnet

he. AAAAAA AAAAAA

r

that which flows.

222

n eter

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

I ’l H ’S

god, Copt.

AAAAAA

tlOU-TC

self-

great god; created, great god; god One; ^ ^ ^

m the City-god;

AAAAAA

□

O

\\

god with a dog’s face. n eteru

gods, all the gods of the Three Companies, i.e., Heaven, Earth, and the

m m •m il

iTnmn

i

AAAAAA ^

* *

^

°

^

s*

^£ the father-gods.

m rr,

the mother-goddesses. the Four gods,

m :i

the Forty-two gods,

m rr.m q

OD o I d o q q =i I III I

I

s 1 I0 = 11

gods celestial and gods terrestrial. 1

gods of heaven and gods of earth.

223

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

AAAAAA

T

gods of the Tuat.

| AAAAAA

i I

o n A

CT“ Z]

gods of the Qerti.

|Q W =

n iii^ i

*

A

^

j gods guides of the Tuat, n £ li

IS

gods of the East, gods of the North,

Ini o m m

gods of the West.

i li± $ n eter-

gods of the South.

j

I the two gods Horus and Set;

I

AAAAAA

□

o

•

ca

F=q ’

^

I] f

q

I N

--

I l 1 w -C2>-

the two divine eyes, i. e., Sun and Moon. n etert

1: !^*8i

goddess, late form ^

t1” -14*01

[j |

i>1 2 #

l* rO I netri

14 * '12 l* B !i

to be a god or like unto a god, divine

^

i-M n irm i divine.

224

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

lie who is divine ;

f)1

W L ^ “divine god”

1.

n eter atfui

(j °

\

n e te r m etu

the two divine fathers. j “the words of the god”, 1 i. e., hieroglyphic writing.

n eter n em t

the block or execution cham­ ber of the god (Osiris).

n e te r hau

the body, or limbs, of the god.

n e te r h et

j

^

“god-house”, i. e., temple.

n eter hetepu ^
cake, offering. goo se.

231

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

re

worms (?), I I I I

re

door, opening,entrance, month, < r— | speech, chapter; plur. i;

I

I

^

I

AAAAAA

opening of the mouth, ap­

pearance ;

|

strong of

mouth ; ^ ^ J) doors of the 1 l I I I ^ d ill o n §= 5 m a i i i chapters of commemorations ;

T-‘; ,Tu ^

j ' n a single chapter; ^

a chapter of u

t

q

(j (j

r - S - ,

w ords;

^

a chapter ofmys­

teries ;

set ^ e

mouth in motion against any one, i. e., to slander. re apt (?)

V I o |

R e-a a -u rt < :z> < **==>

rem

the Fish-god. I

> to weep, rem u rem t

tear; plur.

rem -ta

^ °] ( |

studded (?).

erm en

r1^-*! ^ fl I

arm, shoulder, one side of the

I body-

^_D erm en u i ~

_ f l

^—fli the two arms, shoul­ ders.

rUJ-LJ~ 1i AAAAAA ^

W AAAAAA

£^3 0

^_J]

AAAAAA

the two sides of a ladder. erm en u

’ —fl AAAAAA I

I

I

^ _ n i ^ ? i! AAAAAA

\

1 I

f* fl AAAAAA I

I

I

shoulders, arm s, supporters, the branches of a tree.

237

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

erm en ^A A A A A A

to carry away, to bear, to remove something, to shoul­ der.

A

J\

(b

_A

AAAAAA /

R em rem

the name of a god.

ren AAAAAA

>

name; plur.

^I

AAAAAA

,C Z 3

0

ren ren p

AAAAAA

I

I

I .< I7 o |

I

I

1

I

AA A A A A

to he young or youthful, renewal of youth, to be­ come young;

AAAAAA

□ AAAAAA

□ AAAAAA

□

A /W W N

□

AAA A A A

youthful one.

AM MA aH iA H A l

youthful, made young; n n

very young.

y e a r; plur. renput f °

f ° I

ren p it

I

AAAAAA

ir W

renpit

V \

cvl II

to nurse (see reneri).

□

renp-ta

^ AAAAAA

AAAAAA C — 1'

I

fff

I III’ I I I

□ SH

AAAAAA

O

"I

a

in

plants, vegetables, fruits.

238

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION AAAAAA

R en en ren en R enenet

the name of a god.

AAA A A A

v

w

AAAAAA

: to nurse, to suckle.

jfj^

- fl AAAAAA

f\ ) T

A A A A A A V J 1 —i.

R en u tet

the goddess of grain crops and the harvest.

° 0 JT ^

J

S

territory, a place for walking about.

AAAAAA

V

i

r e r (peher?)

| A

to walk about, to go round about, to revolve, to en­ circle ; thes rer again, repetition, conversely.

rer A

reru

A

rerta

encircled.

A A

reri

I II •A A

i ^ those who revolve, or go about.

A

going.about retreating.

r e r k h et A

circle.

rert

drugs, medicine.

rert

» ooo rer

239

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

reru reru rert

R ertu -n efu

*

^ (2. R e re k

a proper name.

o

YSIS

I ^ w

I

I

W

I

I

I

I

reh eb u

ra n—Si ra Ja\ *^ Si ra AAAAAA

reh rehv.

£1 I men.

name of a serpent fiend in the city of Ases.

5

R erti (?)

re h e n

I or

I mistake for l


the two feet.

n

is. s s

J i

retau

o \\

feet.

ret (rem t )

j men and women, people, 1 folk, mankind.

re t

steps, staircase.

erta

A a

—n

\ to give, to set, to place, to { put, to cause or make to

ertat

happe n i

As an auxiliary verb : ’ »

r a 1

A’

P

o

l

^

uTi! » ss>—

o

^^

A

0an^SeCPam 'm‘

245

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

E rta -n efu K

a proper name.

E rta - h en - e r- reqa

AAAAAA

__ —

A

A

x\ a proper name

retu t

places, abodes.

cr~n

i i i @

retu retu

CM] emanations, effluxes, drop­ pings.

M3 cm

J im

M3

reth

men and women, people, folk, mankind. everybody.

ra ha

r a

h

.

1

interjection, Hail!

0 !

r a '

ha

r a "

to be strong; fj]

i i i

strength.

246

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

ha

ra

A

to descend, to go down into a place, to embark on a ship, to fall, to go in, enter,

ra A

hai

w

ra

hait

ra

hau

ra

advance into [“□ __ those who enter.

A

time, period, reign.

s m

H a a k er

fll

[

H ai

[I]

£ j) '__ £

hai

ra

hai

r a '

haiu

r a ’

hait

r a '

hab

r a 1

r a '

r a 1

A III

A

ra ra

[0

O

name of a festival. “phallus” ; the name of one of the Forty-two Judges in the Hall of Osiris. interjection, 0 ! H ail!

(J ()

to shout with joy, rejoice.

[ j( ) ^ | | the gods who rejoice. a large chamber, heaven (?).

J

a

to send, to send forth, to go forward.

j i

jn

A

□

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

habu

I I I

Hab-em -atu f[]

those who fall down. ® “advancing at >@ * i l the moment” ; a proper name.

A

J to

h abeq ham u

TO

blemish, defect, sin.

Hart-ab

fG

to please. ra ^

H ahuti-am -

247

i i i

ra

the name of a fiend H ahetep

[U

A

^

j-i

a ProPer name.

H a k h eru rG

a proper name,

H a sert

a city in the Seventh Aat.

hak er

fG ^ \ I the name of a god and of a festival.

r a "

ra haq

ra ^

H a qah a ka h er fD

ooo

= ra A

a proper name.

248

VO CABULARY TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

ra

hat

ra

interjection, 0 !

hat

r a '

descent, entrance, embarcation.

A

r a '

hatn

rn"K ^ ® brow^

hat

ra

to suppress, to beat down, subdue.

hi

ra (| (jf

to rejoice.

hu

ra

to enter, descend, fall.

H u n e fe r

fD

A

J ^ J> the name of a scribe.

J the name of the herald of the first Aat.

H u -k h eru heb h eb hebt h ep u

h em

r a jv S ,

raJ 1 r a j -

ibis, the bird sacred to Thoth.

to send out, to go forward.

I

Si.™ m c\ rr,

I { law s, ordinances, regula­ tions. fire.

ra

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

j men and women, folk, 1 people: see also h en m em et .

h em u

to roar, cry out, bellow (of a bull).

h em h em h em h em et

outcries, roarings.

H em ti h en

249

rmmerra

funeral chest, coffin,

AAAAAA

H en a

r a

,

AAAAAA

h en an a u

ra AAAAAA

the name of a city.

© 1

(j Q® ^ pleasant things. wv\ 1 11

A A AAAA

h en u h en u

to sing songs of joy, to praise. ra D ra ^ O ra 0

AAAAAA

praises, shouts of joy, singers.

AAAAAA

A A\A A A AA AA

h en h e n u

ra

ra

AAAAAA 0

AAAAAA

-JjL ra n A ^

AAAAAA AAAAAA

h en h en it

ra

AAAAAA AA A A A A

hensheses h er

|p] C3ED o r Y

ra

j

AAAAAA

1

I the watery abyss of j heaven, flood.

\r""w

1

i

the east wind.

i to be content, pleased.

250

VO CABU LAR Y TO THE THEBAN RECENSION

h er-a b hert-ab hera

ra

ra o pleased in heart, content, pleasure.

¥ r

a vessel.

ra

h ern

day; plur. this day, to-day. judgment day. birthday. -CS>- birthday of Osiris. _

day of the funeral, every day, daily,

ra © AAAAAA 0

a happy day. daily, course of each day.

^ rar;; h eriu h e r ret

YSIS

ra

those who are content (?). things which please.

251

OF THE BOOK OF THE DEAD.

1 h eker

ra O

h e k eru

ra

name of a festival. hi

heq hetu h eth et

= ra\ j